WASHINGTON IRVING. Washington Irving, the " Geoffrey Crayon " of the delightful " Sketch-book," began to write somewhat late in life. He was born in the state of New York, in the year 1782 ; and, if we mistake not, the papers forming his "Sketch-book" first appeared in a New York magazine, about the year 18"20. His work on the Alhambra originated as follows : — Irving and Wilkie, the painter, were fellow-travellers on the Continent, some twenty years since. In their rambles about some of the old cities of Spain, they were more than onc« struck with scenes and incidents which reminded them of passages in the " Arabian Nights." The painter urged Mr. Irving to write something that should illustrate those peculiarities, "something in the ' Haroun-al-Rasciiid ' style," which should have a deal of that Arabian spice which pervades everything in Spain. The author set to work con anion:, and produced two goodly volumes of arabesque sketches and tales, founded on popular traditions. His study was the Alhambra, and the Governor of the Palace gave Irving and Wilkie permission to occupy his vacant apartments there. Wilkie was soon called away by the duties of hi < station; but Washington Irving remained for several months, spell-bound in the old en- chanted pile. " How man}' legends," saith he, " and traditions, true and fabulous — how man}' songs and romances, Spanish and Ariibian, of love, and war, and chivalry, .ire asso- ciated with this romantic pile ! " From this inspiration arose the " Talcs of the Alhambra." In 18^3, Mr. Irving, wlio was then the American ambassador at Madrid, succeeded to a large property becjueathed to him by one of the Society of Friends, in the United States, and personally unknown to him. It has been well observed, that " there never was a writer whose popularity was more matter of leeling, or more intimate, than Washington Irving; perhaps, because he appealed at once to our simpler and kindliest emotions. His affectiims are those of ' heart and Lome ;' the pictures lie delights to draw are those of natural loveliness, tinted with human sjm- pithies; and, a too unusual thing with tiie writt.'rs of our time, he looks upon God's works and sees that tliey are good. With him the wine of life is not always on the lees. An ex- quisite vein of poetry runs tlirough every page; who does not remember ' the shark glancing like a spectre tln-ough the blue seas '.'" ' 3021933 THOMAS HOOD.— (From a bust by A. Davis.) Thomas Hood, a real wit and humourist, in the best sense of the word, was bom in the Poultry, London, in the year 1798. His father was a native of Scotland, and for many years acting pai-tner in the firm of Vemor, Hood, and Sharpe, extensive booksellers and publishers. " There was a dash of ink in my blood," he writes ; " my father wrote two novels, and my brother was decidedly of a literary turn, to the threat disquietude, for a time, of an anxious parent." Young Hood finished his education at Wanostrocht's Academy, at Camberwell ; and removed thence to a merchant's counting-house in the City, where he realised his own inimitable sketch of the boy " Just set up in Business." " Time was I sat upon a lofty stool, At lofty desk, and with a clerkly pen. Began each morning at the stroke of ten To write in Bell and Co.'s commercial school, In Warnford-court, a shady nook and cool, The favourite retreat of merchant men ; Yet would my qoill turn vagrant even then, And take stray dips in the Castalian pool. Now double entry — now a flowery trope — Iklingling poetic honey with trade wax : Blogg, Brothers — Milton — Grote and Tres- cott — Pope — Bristles and Hogg — Glyn, Mills, and Hali- fax — Eogers and Towgood — Hemp — the Bard of Hope — Barilla — Bvron — Tallow — Burns, and Flax. Mr. Hood's first work was anonymous — his " Odes and Addresses to Great People " — a little, thin, mean-looking sort of a foolscap sub-octavo of poems, with nothing but wit and humour (could it want more?) to recommend it. Coleridge was delighted with the work and taxed Cliarles Lamb by letter with the authorship. His next work was "A Plea for the Midsummer Fairies," a serious poem of infinite beauty full of fine passages and of promise. The "Plea" was followed by " Whims and Oddities" — the forerunner cf the Comic Annual. Then came the "Epping Hunt" and the "Dream of Eugene Aram," " Tylney Hall," a novel ; and " Hood's Own ; or, Laughter from Year to Year," a volume of comic lucubrations, " with an infusion of New Blood for General Circu- lation." His " Song of the Shirt" has been sung through the whole length and breadth of the three kingdoms. Some sparkling specimens of his genius will be found at pages 76, 79, and 80 of this volume. Mr. Hood died on May 3, 1845, at the early age of forty-seven. MR, CHARLES DICKENS (" BOZ ".) OniGlN OF " BOZ." A FELLOvr-PASSEXGER with Mu. DicKExs in the Britannia steam-ship, across the Atlantic, inquired of the author the orif^in of his signature " Boz." Mr. Dickens replied that he had a little brother who resembled so much the Moses in the rica;- of Wakefield, that he used to call him Moses also ; but a younj^er girl, who could not then articulate plainly, was in the habit of calling him Bozie or Boz. This simple circumstance made him assume "that name in the first article he risked to the public, and therefore he continued the name, as the lirst effort was approved of. GEmALDt, THE CLOWS. The father of Grimaldi, the clown, died in 1788, leaving funded property to the amount o £15,000, to be divided between Joe and his brother ; but the executor becoming a bankrupt within a year, the two boys lost the whole of their fortune. Otters of assistance poured in upon them, but all were declined by their mother. Joe stuck to the stage; and, at Drury- Ivane, Mr. Sheridan raised the boy's salary, unasked, to £1 per week; and soon after, his brother John went to sea on board a King's ship. Joseph, though now a mere boy, was far from idle : he had to walk from Drury-Lane to Sadler"? Wells every morning, to attend rehearsals, which then began at ten o'clock ; to be back at Drury-Lane to dinner by two, or go without it; to be back again at Sadler's Wells in the evening, in time for the commence- ment of the performances, at six o'clock ; to go through uninterrupted labour from that time until eleven o'clock, or later ; and then to walk home again, repeatedly after having changed bis dress twenty times in the course o! the night. — Dickens's "Life of Joseph GrimaldL" MR. JUSTICE HALIBUKTON ("SAM SLICK"). Of the rich humour of " the Clockmaker " ot Slickville, which ha3 been characterized as " the sunny side of common sense," the following is a specimen : — HOW TO PREVEST APPLE -STEALISG. Our old minister, Joshua Hopewell, had an orchard of most particular good fruit, or he ■was a great hand at buddia', graftin', and what not, and the orchard (it was on the south side of the house) stretched right up to the road. Well, there were some trees hung over the fence, I never seed such bearers, the apples hung in ropes, for all the world like strings of onions, and the fiuit was beautiful. >;obody touched the minister's apples, and when other folks lost theirn from the bovs, hisn always liung there like bait to a hook, but there never was 80 much as a nibble at 'em. So I siid to him one day, " Minister," said I, " how on airth do you manage to keep your fruit, that's so exposed, when no one else can't do it nohow ?" *' Why," says he, " they are dreadful pretty fruit, ant they '-" " I guess," said I, " there ant the like on 'em in all Connecticut." Well," says he, " I II tell you the secret, but you needn't let on to no one about it. That are row r.ext the lence, I grafted it myself; I took great pains to get the right kind; Isent cleanup to Eoxberry and away down to Squaw- neck Creek." I was afeared he was agoin' to give me day and date for every graft, being a terrible long-winded man in his stories, so says I, " 1 know that, minister, but how do you preserve them .'" " Why I was agoin' to tell'^ou," said he, " when you stopped me. That are outward row 1 grafted myself ■with the choicest kind I could find, and 1 succeeded. They are beautiful, but so etarnal sour, no human soul can eat them. Well, the boys think the old minister's grafting has all succeeded about as well as that row, and they sarch no farther. They snicker at my graftin', and I laugh in my sleeve, I guess, at their penetration.' MR, IIOBLER. Who does not remember Francis Hobler, for upwards of half a century principal clerk to tha Lord Mayor, and whose pleasantries relieved the tedium of many a strange case at fne Mansion-house justice- room? He was a man of generous nature, and in him the wretched and unfortunate ever found a compa?sionale and sympathising friend ; he was a constant terror to the confirmed be-rgar and hardened criminal ; the recognition of his keen and penetrating eye, followed by the notice, " I'ou and I are old friends, I think" being always fatal to their pursuits for at least some time to come. One illustration of Mr. Hobler's vividness of recollection is very amusing. A daring young thief having been brought up at the Mansion-house on a charge of burglar}-, the old gentle- man eyed him through his glass, and said, " We have seen eacli other before now." " No, we haven't, old bov," was tlie impudent reply; upon which, quietlj- turning on his seat, Mr. Ilobler said, "I think I've an invite of yours," and opening a drawer took out and read, to the great merriment of the listeners, a card printed in the band-writing of the prisoner in red ink, soliciting the favour of liis friends' attendance at a public- house in the Borough, to fet "gloriously drunk," and which had been taken from his person on a commitment to ridewell, many years before, as a logue and vagabond. In personal appearance, Mr. lIoLiler was a fine, tall, upright, powdered-headed gentleman, of the old school, always neatly, though somewhat eccentrically dressed, in a closely buttoned- up black coat, drab breeches and gaiters, which seemed to be essential to, and form a ])art of his very existence. In fact, it is pretty well ascertained that he was never seen in trousers. In his habits he was perfectly regular, and, notwithstanding his advanced age, never rode but always walked to and from his residence in (^)ueen*s-row, I'entonville, and the Mansion- liouse; and with such exactness as to time, that his appearance on any pait of his journey was a sure indication of the precise hour of the day. Mr. Hobler quitted the Mansion-house clerkship in ISIG. lie did not long survive his retirement. LORD BROUGHAM. Some men's greatness comes unexpectedly on thorn. It was so with Mr. Brougham, when he was appointed Lord Chancellor. I'wo days before he was in possession of the Great Seal, be had not the remotest idea of being raised to the dignity of Lord Chancellor. Eight days before his elevation, he mentioned in the House of Commons, that the circumstance of the dissolution of the \Vellington Government, which had then taken place, would not induce him to postpone the motion of which he had given notice on Xeicro Slavery more than a few days ; adding, that his position could not possibly be alTected by any new Administration which might be formed. Lord Brougham had a great horror of hearing the interminable speeches which some of the junior counsel were in the habit of making, after he conceived every thing had been ssid which could be said on the real merits of the case before the Court by the gentlemen who preceded them. His hints to them to be brief on such occasions were sometimes extremely happy. On one occasion, after listening with the greatest attention to the speeches of two counsel on one side, from ten o'clock till half-])ast two, a third arose to address the Court on the same side. His Lordship was quite unprepared for this additional infliction, and exclaimed: "Wliat! I^Ir. A., are you really going to speak on the same side?" "Yes, my Lord, I mean to trespass on your Lordship's attention for a short time." "Then," said his Lordship, looking the orator signitieantly in the face, and giving a sudden twitch of his nose, " then, Mr. A., you had better cut your speech as short as possible, otherwise you nnist not be surprised if you ses me dozing; for, really, this is more than human nature can endure." The youthful barrister took the. hint; he kept closely to the point at issue — a thing very rarely done by barristers— and condensed his arguments in to a reasonable compass. (yVc/nm-i^'^ MR. J. C. APPERLEY. BACCHANALIA. An' English sailor, in a state of extreme intoxication, was lying on his back in the street, in Calais. The police considerately placed him on a hand-barrow, with a view of carrying him to his quarters. They had not, however, proceeded far with their load, when Jack, opening his eyes, threw himself violently on the pavement, exclaiming with an oath, that " no Frenchman ehould carry him." lie was placed on the barrow, hut he could nut be kept there. as he was an unusually powerful man ; but his falls had the efl'ect of sobering liim. But a richer scene than this with a drunken man was witnessed some years ago, in the suburbs of Dublin. He was lying on his face, by the roadside, apparently in a state of physical unconsciousness. " He is dead," said a countryman of liis, who was looking at him. "Dead !" replied another, who had turned him with his face uppermost; "by the powers, I wish I had jnst half his disase .'" — in other words, a moiety of the whiskey he had drunk. A country gentleman, after dinner, laid hard siege to his hostess' wine, depjiiteof her press- ing invitations to taste her "excellent made wines, for which she had always been so famed." Having at length prevailed, she ventured to ask for an opinion. " 1 always give a candid one," said her guest, " where eating and drinking are concerned. It is admirable stuff to catch Jlies." One of a dinner party, who mistook some Cape wine for lladeira. putting it to his lips exclaimed, loud enough for his host to hear, " Oh, hang this Ca|)e! I wish the place was sunk;" and this was the last time the vile stull" appeared at that table. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK X ^ AxECDOTES have enjoyed so wide a range of public favour, that it is trusted the present attempt to apply them to beguile the monotony of a Railwa}' Journey, may be received with like indulgence. As conveying the conversational opinions and peculiarities of many cele- brated individuals, the present assemblage, from the variety and authenticity of its sources, will, it is believed, be found to possess attractions of no common order; and with this brief letter of introduction, we proceed to the more pleasurable duty of a Companion to the Railway Caniage. bad's the best. Mr. Canning was once asked by an English clerg\'man how he had liked the sermon he had preach';d before him. " Why, it was a short sermon," quoth Canning. " Oh yes," snid the preacher ; " you know 1 avoid being tedious." " Ah, but," replied Canning, " you ivere tedious," FOKfE OF HABIT. It has been told of the late Mr. Peter Moore, and was actually true of Secretary Scraggs, ^\■ho began life as a footman, that in the days of his opulence he once handed some ladies into their carriage, and then, from the mere force of habit, got up behind. COr.EIUDOE A.vn THE JEWS. Coleridge relates : '• I have had a good deal to do with Jews in the course of mj' life, although I never borrowed &nj money of them. The other day I was what you may caXl floored by a Jew. He passed me several limes, crying for old clothes in the most nasal and extraordinary tone I ever heard. At last, I was so provoked, that I said to him : •Pray, why can't you say "old clothes" in a plain way, as I do'now ?' The Jew stopped, and, looking ver}- gravel}' at me, said, in a clear and even fine accent, 'Sir, I can say " old clothes" as well as you can ; but if you had to say so ten times a minute, for an hour together, you would say ogh do as I do now ;' and so he marched olf. 1 was so confounded with the justice of his retort, that I followed and gave him a shilling, the only one I had. " Once I sat in a coach opposite a Jew ; a sj-mbol of old clothes-bags ; an Isaiah of Holywell-stroet. He would close the win- dow; I opened it. lie closed it again; upon which, in a very solemn tone, I said to him : 'Son of Abraham! thou smellest; son of Isaac! thou art oflfensive; son of Jacob! thou stinkest foully. Sec the man in the moon! he is holding his nose at that dis- tance: dost thou think that 1, sitting here, can endure it any longer?' My Jew was astounded, opened" the window forthwith himself, and said, ' ho was sorry he did not know before x was so great a gentleman.' " IRISH TEMPED ANCE. A gentleman from Ireland, on entering a London tavera, saw a countryman of his, a Tipperary squire, sitting over his pint of wine in the coffee-room. " Blood an' 'ounds ! my dear fellow," said he ; '■'• what are you about ? For the honour of Tipperary, don't be after sitting over half a pint of wine in a house like this." "Make yourself aisy, country- man," was the reply; "it's the sevenih I have had, and every one in the room knows it." JOHNSON AND KOOTE. The most striking testimony that has been borne to Foote's colloquial powers is that furnished by Dr. Johnson, who says, "The first time I was in company with Foote was at Fitzhcrbcrt's. Having no good opinion of the fc'llow, I was resolved not to be pleased ; and it is very ditlicultto please a man against his will. I went on eating my dinner pretty sullenly, afiecting not to mind him; but the chap was so very comical that 1 was obliged to lay down my knife and fork, and fairly laugh it out. He was irresistible." BRIEF ABSTINENCE. A hon-vivant being observed by a friend, who had not seen him for a long time, to be downcast in his countenance, and very unlike himself, was asked whether anything serious had befallen him. " Nothing"of the sort," v,-as his replj' ; "but I am quite an alfvrcd character. I iiave loft off dnnking." " Indeed !" replied his friend, rather astounded at the assertion; "and since when?" " Since two o'clock this morning," was the facetc reply ; the speaker's countenance recovering its usual cast of good-humour and mirth. MARCH OF INTELLECT. A beggar, some time ago, ajiplicd for ahna at the door of a partisan of the Antibegging Society. After in vain detailing his manifold sorrows, the inexorable gentleman peremp- torily dismissed him. "Goawaj%" said he; "go — we canna gie ye naething." " You might, at least," replied the mendicant, with an air t^f great dignity and archness, " have refused me grammatically." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. s, KEKOR CORRECTED. ^ The Rev. Sydney Smith, preaching a charity sermon, frequently repeated the as- sertion that, of all nations. Englishmen were most distinguished for generosity and tlie love of their species. The collection hap- pened to be inferior to his expectations, and he said that he had evidently made a great mistake, for that his expression should have been, that they were distinguished for the love of their specie. QUID PRO QUO. V Turner, the painter, is a ready wit. Once, at a dinner, whei'e several artists, amateurs, and literary men were convened, a poet, by Vfay of being facetious, proposed as a toast the health of the painters and glaziers of Great Britain. The toast was drunk, and Turner, after returning thanks for it, proposed the health of the British paper-stainers. v^ THE DUKE AND THK IIACICSEY-COACHMAN. 'A The Duke of Saxe-Weimar, when in New York, went one evening in a hackney-coach to a party, and the next day was called upon by the driver for his fare, who asked the Duke whether he was the 7na7i he had driven the night before ; and, tn being answered in the atfirm:itive, informed him that "he was the gentleman that drove him," and that he had come for his half-dollar. SOGULAR PRESENTIMENT. •' Iron legs" Grimaldi had a profound dread of the 14th day of the month. At its approach, he was always nervous and dis- quieted : directly it had passed, he was another man again, and invariably exclaimed, Ui his broken English, " Ah ! now I am safe .* another month." Yet he, at length, died ,n the 14th of March. He was born, cSnis- cened, and married, on the 14th of the month. HOT AND COLD. An Irishman discovered a part of the wood- work of a chimney-piece on tire, that endan- gei'ed the whole house. lie rushed up-stairs to his master, and announced the alarming intelHgeuce. Do^vn he ruined with him. A large kettle of boiling water was on the fire. " Well, why don't you put out the fire ?" " I can't, surr." " Why, you fool ! pour the water upon it." " Sure, it's' hot water, surr." UNION OF LITERARY €■ IMPOSITIONS. At a large literary party in Edinburgh, in the couiSS of conversation, it was mentioned that a certain well-knowu Hterarv character had written two poems, one called '• The Pebble," the other -'The Ocean;" that he was urt'oring them to the booksellers, who, however, would not accede to his terms of publication ; and that the worth}- aullior was, theretore, puzzled not a little as to what he should do with his productions.- " Why," remarked a sarcastic gentleman who was present, " I think the doctor could not do better than throw the one into the other." LEARNING GREEK. A shoemaker in Piccadilly, determined to astonish the world, had put up a motto from Euripides over his window. Bannister hap- pened to be passing with Person. "That is Greek," said Bannister. "What! are j'ou acquainted with Greek?" asked the Profes- sor, with a laugh. " I know it by sight," was the happy reply. SOLECISM IN MANNERS. The Duke of Sussex was at one period a determined angler, and kept a punt at Shep- perton for the purpose. Here he was at- tended by the famous Ptter Purdy, who inva- riably answered '• Yes," or " No, your Koyal Rodney," to an}' questions which the Duke asked. Peter, on being reminded of the great mistake he thus committed, said that for tlie life of him he could not help it. He had heard so much of Lord Rodney from his father, who was one of his crew,. that he protested he could think of no other name whenever he spoke to a great man. ,^ THE PATE d'AMOUR. . Ude, when in Paris, had fallen in love, and y< matters were riearl}- brought to matrimony Previous to this conclusion, Ude, however, prudently made a calculation (he being ?.n excellent steward) of the expenses of mar- ried life, and in the estimate set down Madame's expenditure at so many louis. Now, Ude customarily conveyed his billets in an envelope of pate d'Amande ; but, un- fortunately, in the confusion of love and cooker}-, the estimate of housekeeping was sent instead of the proposal. The next day, Ude w-as apprized of his mistake by a letter from his mistress, stating the high estima- tion in which she held M. Ude; but that, as louis were too small an allowance for a woman of fashion, she must decline the honour of becoming Madame Ude. The story got wind, and, by a sort of lucus-a-non-lucendo analogy, the name of Pate d'A]nande was changed into Pate d' Amour. FAMILIAR BLANK VURSE. John Kemlde's most familiar table-tallc often flowed into blaiik verse. Sir Walter Scott used to chuckle with particular glee over the recollection of an excursion to the vale of Ettrick, near which river the parties were pursued by a bull. "Come, King John," said he, "we must even take the water;" and accordingly he and his daughter plunged into the stream. But King John halting ou the bank, exclaimed, in his usual solemn manner, " The flood is angry. Sheriff, Methinks I'll get me up into a tree." In the same strain was Mis. Siddons ac- customed to talk. Scott (who was a capital mimic) often repeated her tragic exclamation to a foot-boy, during a dinner at Ashestiel — " You've brought me water, boy ; I a^ed for beer." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. pRom Aim LOSS. Montaigne has a pleasant atory of a little boT, who, when his mother had lost a law- suit which he had always heard her speak of as a perpetual cause of trouble, ran up to her in great glee to tt 11 her of the loss as a matter for congratulatiou and joy; the poor child thinking it vr^B like losing a cough, or any other bodily ailment. A SIEVE OF A MAN. George II. once observed of the lord- steward of his household, just dead, that '• he had a great many good qualities, but he was a sieve ! " Upon this, VValpolc re- marks: "It is the last receiver into which I should have thought his Majesty would have poured gold." MOLIERE'S PHYSI' IAS. Though an habitual valetudinarian, Mo- liere relied almost upon the temperance of his diet for the re-establishment of his health. "What use do you make of our physician?" said the King to him one day. '• We chat together. Sire,'' said the poet. " He gives me his prescii])tiou9: I never follow them; and so I get well." CUTTING AN ACQUAnJTANCE. George Selwyn h.ippening to be at Bath when it was nearly empty, was induced, for the mere purpose of killing time, to cultivate the acquaintance of an elderly gentleman he was in the habit of meeting at the Kooms. In the height of the following season, Selwyn encountered his old associate in St. James's- Btreet. He endeavoured to pass unnoticed, but in vain. "What! don't you recollect me?" exclaimed the aittee. "1 recollect you perfectlv," replied Selwjn; "and when I next go to Batli I shall be most happy to become acquainted with you again." Sm JAMES MACKINTOSH. Sir James Mackintosh had a great deal of humour ; and, among mauy other ex- amples of it, he kept a dinner party at his own house for two or three hours in a roar of laughter, playing upon the simplicity of a Scotch cousin, who had mistaken t!ie Kev. Sydney Smith for his gallant synonym, the hero of Acre. Curran, when Master of the Rolls, said to Mr. Grattm, "You would be the greatest man of j'our age, Grattan, if you would buy a few yards of red tape, and tie up your bills and papers." This was the fault or mis- fortune of Sir James Mackintosh: he never knew the use of red tape, and was utterly unfit for the common business of life. That a guinea represents a quantity of shillings, and that it would barter for a quantity of cloth, he was well aware ; but the accurate number of the baser coin, or the just mea- surement of the manulactured articles to ■which he was entitled for his gold, he could never learn, and it was impossible to teach him. DlSTlScnOKS OF DKBBS. Tlie meeting of two gentlemen in the thea- "^ tTS lobby is a happy illii.stration of the con- fusion a similarity of dress occasions. Coming from different points, each in a great hurry, one addressed the other with, " Pray, are you the box-keeper ? " " No," replied the other; "are you?" A GREENLAND PAMILT. Captain Graah, on inquiring how many children a Greenlander was blessed with, was answered " four." His wife, however, coh- tradicted him, declaring there were " five ; " nor could they agree about the matter till they counted them on their fingers, the only arithmetical powers of which they had any knowledge. Their names were, in EnglLsh, Lamp-soot, Kound-knife, Child's-jacket, Blubber, and Old. 8.MOIKSO MANNERS. ( A Kentuckian visited a merchant at Xow --n-)- York, with whom, after dinner, he drank wine and smoked cigars, spitting on the carpet, much to the annoyance of his host, who desired a spittoon to be brought for his troublesome visitor; he, ho>vever, pushed it away with his foot, and when it was res- placed, he kicked it aAvay again, quite un- aware of its use. When it had been thrice replaced, the Kentuckian drawled out to the servant who had brought it : "I tell yon what ; you've been pretty considei'able troublesome with that ere thing, 1 gui-ss ; if you put it there again, I'm hung if 1 don't spit iu it." ANCESTRAL DISPUTE. The late Mr. Huddlestone believed himself to be lineally descended from Athelsfane,9i which his name was allowed to be an un- deniable corruption ; and amongst others bj' the late Duke of Norfolk. Tliese two worthies often met over a bottle to discuss the respective pretensions of their pedigrees; and on one of these occasions, when Mr. Huddlestone was dining with the Duke, the discussion was prolonged till the descendant of the Saxon Kings fairlj' roiled from hia chair upon the floor. One of the younger members of the family hastened, by the Duke's desire, to re-est.iblish him, but he sternly repelled the proflered hand of the cadet. " Never," he hiccuped out, " shall it be said that the head of the house of Hud- dlestone was lifted from the ground by a younger branch of the house of Howard." '• Well, then, my good old friend," said the- good-natured Duke, " 1 must tiy what I can do for you myself. The head of the house of Howard is too drunk to pick up the head of the house of Huddlestone, but he will lie down beside him wi;h all the pleasure in the world :" so saying, the Duke also took hio pl:u'e upon the floor. The concluding part of this anecdote has been plagiarised, and ap- plied to other people, but the authenticity of this version maybe relied on. — Quarterly Re- view. B 2 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. TURNPIKE-ROADS V. RAILWAYS. The first important attempt made to im- prove the commuuicatioDS of Great Britain took place in the reign of Charles II. In the sixteenth year of the reign of that Monarch was established the first tnrnpike- road where toll was taken, which inter- sected the counties of Hertford, Cambridge, and Huntingdon. It long remained, how- ever, an isolated line of communication ; and it was little more than a century ago that any extensive or eiiectual attempts were made, of a general character, to construct a good S3'steui of roads through the country. Until the middle of the eighteenth cen- turj', most of the merchandise which was conveyed from place to place in Scotland was transported on pack-horses. Oatmeal, coals, turf, and even hay and straw, were carried in this manner through short distances; but when it was necessary to carry merchandise between distant places, a cart was used, a horse not being able to transport on his back a sufficient quantity of goods to pay the cost of the journey. The time required by the common carriers to complete their journey seems, when com- pared with our present standard of speed, quite incredible. Thus, it is recorded that the carrier between Selkirk and Edinburgh, a distance of thirty- eight mUes, required a fortnight for his journey, going and return- ing. The road lay chiefly along the bottom of the district called Gala-icater, the bed of the stream, when not flooded, being the ground chosen as the most level and easy to travel on. In 1G78, a contract was made to establish a coach for passengers between Edinburgh and Glasgow, a distance of forty-four miles. This coach was drawn by six horses, and the journey between the two places, to and fro, was completed in six daj-s. Even so re- cently as the year 1750, the stage-coach from Edinburgh to Glasgow took thirty-six bours to make the journey. In 1849, the same journey was made, by a route three miles longer, in one hour and a half ! In the year 1763 there was but one stage- coach between Edinburgh and London. This started once a month from each of these cities. It took a fortnight to perform the journey. At the same epoch the journey between London and York required four days. In 1 835 there were seven coaches started daily between London and Edinburgh, which performed the journey' in less than foriy- eight hours. In the present year, 181:9, the same journey is performed by railway io twelve hours ! In 1763, the number of passengers con- veyed by the coaches between London and Edinburgh could not have exceeded about twenty- five monthlt/, and by all means of conveyance whatever did not exceed fifty. In 1835, the coaches alone conveyed between these two capitals about one hundred and forty i-assengers daily, or four thousand monthly. But, besides these, several steam- ships, of enormous magnitude, sailed weekly between the two places, supplying all the accommodation and luxury of floating hotels, and completing the voyage at the same rate as the coaches, in less than forty* eight hours. As these steam- ships conveyed at least as many passengers as the coaches, we may es- timate the actual number of passengers transported between the two places monthly at eight thousand. Thus the intercourse be- tween London and Edinburgh in 1835 was one hundred and sixtj' times greater than in 1763. At present the intercourse is increased in a much higher ratio, by the improved fa- cility and greater cheapness of railway transport. Arthur Young, who travelled in Lanca- shire in 1770, has left us in his ■' Tour " the following account of the state of the roads at that time : — " I know not," he says, " in the whole rangeof language, terms sutficientl.*)^ expressive to describe this infernal road. Let me most seriously caution all travellers who may accidentally propose to travel this ter- rible countrj- to avoid it as they would the devil, for a thousand to one they break their necks or their limbs by overthrows or break- ings down. They will here meet with ruts which I actually measured, four feet deep, and floating with mud, only from a wet summer. What, therefore, must it be after a winter? The only mending it receives is tumbling in some loose stones, which serve no other purpose than jolting a carriage in the most intolerable manner. These are not merely' opinions, but facts; for I actually passed three carts broken down in these eighteen miles of execrable memor}'." And again he says (speaking of a turn- pike-road near Warrington, now superseded by the Grand Jmiction Railway), " This is a paved road, most infamously bad. Any per- son would imagine the people of the country had made it with a view to immediate de- struction, for the breadth is only sufficient for one carriage ; consequentlj' it is cut at once into ruts ; and you may easilj' conceive what a break-down, dislocating road, ruts cut through a pavement must be." Nor was the state of the roads in other parts of the north of England better. He says of a road near Newcastle, now super- seded by a rail waj', "A more dreadful road cannot be imagined. I was obliged to hire two men at one place to support my chaise from overturning. Let me persuade all tra- vellers to avoid this terrible country, which must either dislocate their bones with broken pavements, or bury them in muddy sand. It is only bad management that can occasion such very miserable roads in a country so abounding with towns, trade, and manu- factures." Now, it so happens that the precise ground over which Mr. Young travelled in this manner less than eighty j'ears ago, is at pre- sent literally reticulated with raihva^)-s, upon RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. which tens of thousands of passengers are daily transported, at a speed varjing from thirty to titty miles an hour, in carriages affording no more inconvenience or discom- fort than Jlr. Young suffered in 1770, when reposing in his drawingroora in his arm- chair. Until the close of the last centmy, the in- ternal transport of goods in England was performed by waggon, and was not onl}' in- tolerably slow, but so expensive as to ex- clude every object except manufactured ar- ticles, and such as, being of light weight and small bulk in proportion to their value, would allow a high rate of transport. Thus the charge for carriage by waggon from London to Leeds was at the rate of £13 a ton, being ISgd. per ton per mile. Between Liverpool and Manchester it was 40s. a ton, or lod. per ton per mile. Heavy articles, such as coals and other materials, could only be available for commerce where their position favoured transport by sea, and, consequently, man}' of the richest dis- tricts of the kingdom remained unpro- ductive, awaiting the tardy advancement of the art of transport. Coals are now carried upon railways at a penny per ton per mile, and, in some places, at even a lower rate. Merchandise, such as that mentioned above, which was transported in 1763 at from 14d. to 15d. per mile, is now carried at from 3d. to 4cl, while those sorts which are heavier in proportion to their bulk are transported at 2^d. per ton per mile. But this is not all : the waggon transport formerly practised was limited to a speed which in its most improved state did not ex- ceed twenty-four miles a day, while the pre- sent tnmsport by railway is effected at the rate of from twelve to fourteen miles an hour. — From Dr. Lardner's valuable Rail- way Kconomy. ODD FORESIGHT. Lady Margaret Herbert asked somebody for a. pretty pattern for a night-cap. "Well," said the person, " what signifies the pattern of a night-cap?" "Oh! child," said she, " but you know, in case of fire I" KEEPING HOLIDAYS. >^ There are many advantages in varict}' of conditions, one of which is boasted of by a divine, who rejoices that, between both classes, " all the holidays of the church are properly kept, since the lich observe the feasts, and the poor observe the fasts." USFAIK ADVANTAGE. One of the best things lately said upon age — a very ticklish subject, by the way — was the observation of Mr. James Smith to Mr. Thomas Hill. " Hill," said the former cjentleman, " you take an unfair advantage ■j{ an accident : the register of your birth was burnt in the Great Fire of London, and you avail yourself of the circumstance to g^ve out that you are younger than you are." VALUE OF APPLAUSE. Some one remarked to Mrs. Siddons that applause was necessarj- to actors, as it gave them confidence. " More," replied the ac- tress ; " it gives us breath." PRACTICAL WIT. Talleyrand not only said, but did many witty things. On the death of Charles Xl, he drove through Paris for a couple of days, wearing a white hat. He carried a crape in his pocket. When he passed through the Faubourg of the Carlists, the crape was in- stantly twisted round his hat ; when he came into the quarter of the Tuileries, the crape was instantly slipt off and put into his pocket again. HOW TO ENJOY A VENISON FEAST. At a venison feast, Sir Joshua Reynolds addressed his conversation to one of the com- pany who sat next to him, but, to hi» great sui-prise, could not get a single word in answer, until at length his silent neighbour, turning to him, said, " Sir Joshua, whenever you are at a venison fenst, I advise you not to speak during dinner-time, as in endea- vouring to answer your questions, I have just swallowed a fine piece of fat without tasting its flavour." CHAIJGING HATS. Barry, the painter, was with Xollekens, at Rome, in 1760, and they were extremely intimate. Barry took the liberty one night, when they were about to leave the English cofl'ee-house, to exchange hats with him. Barrj-'s was edged with lace, and XoUekens's was a very shabby, plain one. Upon his returning the hat the next morning, he was asked by Nollekens why he left him his gold-laced hat. " Why, to tell you tlie truth, my dear Joey," answered Barry, " 1 lull}- ex- pected assassination last night; ;uid I was to have been known by mj* laced hat." Nol- lekens used to relate the story, adding, " It's what the Old Bailey people would call a true bill against Jem." EASY CCRK. , Dr. Moore, author of " Zeluco," used to ^ say that at least two-thirds of a physician's fees were for imaginary complaints. Among several instances of this nature, he mentions one of a clothier, who, after drinking the Bath waters, took it into his head to try Bristol Hot Wells. Previous, however, to his setting off, he requested his physician to favour him with a letter, stating his case to any brother Galen. This done, the patient got into a chaise, and started. After pro- ceeding half-way, he felt an itch to pry intc the contents of the letter, when the follow- ing words presented themselves : — " Dear sir the bearer is a fat Wiltshire clothier ; make the most of him." It is almost unnecessary to add that his cure was from that moment effected, as he ordered the chaise to tm-n, and immediately proceeded home. 6 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. LATE TO DINNER. The most unpunctual persons ever known were two brothers, celebrated time immemo- rial in the place-holding world. The late Lord Dudley used to say of them, that if you asked Robert for Wednesday, at seven, you would have Charles on Thursday, at eight. MAKING CHAMPAGNE. The knavish hotel-keepers of Nassau mix the mineral water with wine and sugar, and sell the compound for champagne. A recent traveller overheard a waiter at Fachingen ask his master whether he might serve the English gentlemen with the champagne made in the morning ! ,. miser's charitt. /^ An illiterate person, who always volun- teered to "go round with the hat," but was suspected of sparing his own pocket, over- hearing once a hint to that etiect, replied, "Other gentlemen puts down what they thinks proper, and so do I. Charity's a private con- cern, and what I give is nothing to nobody." PRINCELY " BESPEAK." When the Marchioness of Yavi, at Potosi, expressed a desire to see a favourite play, it was immediately commanded by the Marquis, who, taking the whole house at his own ex- pense, distributed the tickets among the fa- shionable world, and had the theatre supplied with refreshments of every kind, as a private party. PET ANIMALS. One often sees persons of rough natures and unfeeling hearts bestow extraordinary attention upon favourite animals. The French Eevolutionists presented some extraordinary instances of this anomalous aftection. Citi- zen Couthon, a Hercules in crime, fondled and invariably carried in his bosom, even to the Convention, a little spaniel, as a vent for the exuberant sensibilities which overflowed his afl'ectionate heart. This tenderness for some pet animal was by no means peculiar to Couthon : it seemed rather a common fashion with the gentle butchers of the Re- volution. M. George Duval informs us that Chaumette had an aviary, to which he de- voted his harmless leisure ; the murderous Fournier carried on his shoulders a pretty little spaniel, attached by a silver chain; Panis bestowed the simplicity of his affec- tions upon two gold pheasants ; and Marat, who would not abate one of the 300,000 heads he demanded, reared doves! Apropos of the spaniel of Couthon, Duval gives us an amusing anecdote of Serjent, not one of the least relentless agents of the massacre of Sep- tember. A lady came to implore his protec- tion for one of her relations confined in the Abbey. He scarcely deigned to speak to ber. As she retired in despair, she trod by accident upon the paw of his favourite spa- niel. Serjent, turning round, enraged and furious, exclaimed, " Madame, have you no livmanityf BENEFIT OF COMPETITION. Pope, when he first saw Garrick act, ob- served, " I am afiaid that the young man will he spoiled, for he will have no competitor !" Sheridan's payment. Sheridan had a Bardolph countenance, with heavy features, but his eyes possessed the most distinguished brilliancy. Mathews said it was very simple in Mr. Moore to admire how Sheridan came by the means of paying the price of Drury-Lane Theatre, when all the world knows that he never paid it at all. drinking. A drunken fellow, taken home by hisfriend, was challenged by another : " Who is that ? Where are you going ?" &c. " Why, I think your friend has had too much ; why, I think he had better have divided it fairly, half to- day and half to-morrow." A watchman came up. " How much has he drunk?" said a by- stander. "A gallon at least !" " Then I tuXe him into custody for carrying off a gallon of liquor without a permit!" right TO a crack. An English gentleman wanting a dessert- service of porcelain made after a particular pattern, sent over to China a specimen dish, ordering that it should be exactly copied for the whole service. It unfortunately hap- pened that in the di.-h so sent over, the Chinese manufacturer discovered a crack ; the consequence was, that the entire sen-ice sent over to the party ordering it had a crack in each article, carefully copied from the original. LOSING TIME, A Welsh rector being on a visit to a neigh- bouring squire, when a very small glass was set before him after dinner, he pulled the servant by the skirts, and thus expostulated with him: " W'hat is this glass for? Does your master wish to keep me here all night?" The rector was as famous for eating as for drinking. "This preaching thirty-five mi- nutes," said he, at dinner, on Sundaj', to his curate, " will never do : here's a fine goose roasted to a rag, and not a drop of gravy in it." ACCOMMODATING INADVERTKNCE. Sir James Mackintosh had a very P^irson- Adams-like forgetfulness of common things and lesser proprieties, which was very amus- ing. On his arrival at Bombay, there being no house ready for his reception, the Governor offered his garden-house for the temporarj- accommodation of Sir James and his family, who were so comfortable in tiuir quarters, that they forgot to quit, month after month, till a j-ear had elapsed, when the Governor took forcible possession of Lis own property. Again, Sir James and his lady, on requesting to inspect the seat of the late Lord Melville, in Perthshire, were invited to stay two or three days, which were protracted to as many months, till every species of hint was thrown away upon them. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK PLEASANT DESERTS. Matoisin, physician to the King of France, •was 80 fond of adniinistering medicine, that, seeing all the phials and pill-boxea of his pa- tient completely emptied, and ranged in order on the table, he said, "Ah, sir, it gives me pleasure to attend you — you deserve to be ill." CURE AND KILL. The late Lord Gardestone, himself a vale- tudinarian, took the pains to inquire for those persons who had actually attested marvellous cures, and found that more than two-thinls of the number died very shorti}' after they had been cured. Sir Robert Walpole, Lords Bo- lingbroke and Wiuningtou, were killed by cureniongers. A ailSTAKE. V' Old Dick Baldwin stoutly maintained that no man ever died of drinking. " Some pun3- things," he said, "have died of learning to drink, but no man ever died of drinking.' Xow Baldwin was no mean authority ; for he spoke from great practical experience, and was, moreover, many years treasurer of St. Bartholomew's Hospital. TWOFOLD ILLUSTRATION. > Sir Fletcher >;orton was noted for his want of courtesy. When pleading before Lord Mansfield, on some question of manorial right, he chanced unfortunately to say, " lly Lord, I can illustrate the point in an instant in my own person: I myself have two little manors." The j udge immediately interposed, with one of his blandest smiles, " We all know it, Sir Fletcher." IDEA OF ETEKSmr. An American clergyman, in one of his ser- mons, exclaimed to his hearerf ; " Eternity ! why, don't j'ou know the meaawig of that word? Nor I either, bardl}-. It is for ever and ever, and five or six everlastings a-top of that. You might place a row of figures from here to sunset, and cipher them all up, and it wouldn't begin to tell how many ages long eternity is. Why, my friends, after rail- lions and trillions of years had rolled away in eternity, it would be a hundred thousand years to break fas t-tinie," DRESS &KD MERIT. )C Girard, the famous French painter, when very young, was the bearer of a letter of in- troduction to Lanjuinais, then of the Council of Napoleon. The young painter was sliab- bily attired, and his reception was extremely cold ; but Lanjuinais discovered in him such striking proofs of talent, good sense, and amiability, that, on Girard's rising to take leave, he rose too, and accompanied his vi- sitor to the ante-chamber. The change was so striking, that Girard could not avoid an expression of surprise. " My young friend," 1 1 said Lanjuinais, anticipating the inquiry, ! "we receive an unknown person according to his dress — we take Ljave of him accortiing to ;; his merit." OEOWTH OF SENTIMENT. Horace Walpole relates : " At a great supper t'other night, at Lord Hertford's, Lady Coventry said, in a verj' vulgar ac- 4 cent, if she drank any more, she should be muckibus. — ' Loid !' said Lady JIary Coke, 'what is that?' 'Oh! it's Irish fo'r senti- mental' " CREDIT AND DEBT. Coiyat, in his " Crudities," tells u,i that he saw the following hisiription, which some witty rogue had posted up . — " On ne logo pas ceans a credit ; car il est mort — les mau- vais payeurs I'ont tue.'' — (" Here is no lodg- ing upon credit ; for credit is dead — bad payers have killed it.'') FOLLY OF DUELLING. Duelling is unknown in Muscat ; where a Captain one da}' expressed his astonishment that such a silly custom should prevail amongst rational people ; adding : " If a man insult j'ou, kill him on the spot ; but do not give him the opportunity to kill ds well as insult ycu." SLEEPING EOOTTIi. The celebrated Quin had this faculty. "What sort of a morning is it, John?" " Very wet, sir." '• Anv mulk-t in the market?" " Xo, sir." ""Then, John, you may call me this time to-morrow." So say- ing, he composed hinwelf to sleep, and got rid of the eiuud of a dull day. WTIO'S WHO? Sir Hichard Phillips used to relate the following anecdote with great glee. A widow kept a public-house near the corner of North-end lane, about two miles from Hyde Park Corner, where she had lived about fifty years ; and I wanted to determine the house in which Samuel Richardson, the novelist, had resided in North-euJ lane. She remembered his person, and described him as " a round, short gentleman, who most days passed her door," and she said she used to serve his family with beer. " He used to live and carry on his business," said I, " in Salisbury-square." " As to that," s.iid she, " I know nothing, for I never was in Lou- don." " Never in London !'' said I } " and in health, with the free use of your limbs?" " No," replied the woman ; " I had no busi- i ness there, and had enough to do at home." " Well, then," I observed, " you know your own neighbourhood the better — which w.os the house of Mr. Richardson, in the next lane?" " I don't know," she replied; " I am, as I told you, no traveller. I never was up the lane — I only know that he did live somewhere uj) the lane. ' " Well," said I, "but living in Fulham parish, you go to church?" "No," said she, " I never have time ; on a SunJay our house is always full — I never was at Fulham but once, and that was when I was married, and many people say that was once too often, though my hus- band was as good a man as ever broke bread — God rest his soul." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. NOTIONS OF ANTIQUITIES. An American tra%'eller, returned from Europe, was asked how he liked Rome ; to which he replied that Rome was a fine city, but that he must acknowledge he thought the public buildings were verj- much out of repair, ORIGIN OF " JIM CROW. " The New 0> harts Picayune states that, a few years ago, Thomas D. Rice, now the famous Negro comedian, was an actor in a Western theatre ; and though he did some things cleverlj', he was particularly remark- able for nothing but being the best dressed man in the company. An original piece v^as got up, in which Rice was persuaded to do the character of a Negro, much agauist his will. He consented only under the stipula- tion that he should have permission to intro- duce a Negro song of his own. Rice was fond of riding, and frequently visited a stable in town where there was a very droll Negro ostler, who used to dance grotesquely, and sing odd fragments of a song about one Jim Crow. Very little difficulty was found in transforming the ostler into a tutor, and in half an hour Rice was master of the symphony, melody, and all the steps, words, and drollery of the far-famed and irresistible " Jim Crow !" The evening for the dehut of the new play came on, and never did Kemble or Talma studj' more intensely over the effect of cos- tume than did Rice in dressing for Lis Negro part on this occasion. He had easily con- trived to throw together a few verses, with witty local allusions, and to heighten the ex- travagance of the dance to its greatest ex- tent of grotesque absurditj". The play com- menced, and went on, dragging heavily and lamely — Rice himself failing to stir up the drowsy audience with his clumsily-writ- ten Negro part until the third act, where the song came in. Utter condemnation was lowering omi- nously over the piece, and the actors had already pronounced it a dead failure, when the hitherto silent and gloomy green-room was startled by a tumultuous round of cheers breaking out suddenly in " front." "What can that be?" said the manager, pricking up his ears. Another verse of the song was sung, with the extravagant dancing accompaniment, and the house shook with still more violent applause. " What is that?" said the manager. " Who's on the stage?" " Rice is singing a Negro song," was the reply. " Oh, that's it, ell !" said the manager, who was a stickler for the " legitimate," and con- cluded that an audience which could applaud such a thing would be just as likely to hiss it the next moment. But the new song continued to call down expressions of pleasure that could not by any means be mistaken ; and, at its conclusion, the manager bounced out of the green-room. and down to " P.S.," to listen to the loudesi encore he ever heard in his theatre. The play was announced again, but, after two or three representations, it was discovered that the song was all the audience wanted, and so Jim Crow emerged triumphant from the ashes of a damned play, to delight Europe and America with — " Turn about an' wheel about, An' do just so ; An' eb'ry time I wheel about, I j ump Jim Crow ! A-heaJi-heaJi-whooh .'" Rice soon found his way to New York, and Hamblin was not long in snapping up the new card, which he made to tell to as hand- some a tune as any other that the great ca- terer ever played upon the Bowery boards. " Fortune brings in some boats that are not steered ;" and when Thomas D. Rice was pla3'ing William Tell in Cherry-street, Ne;r York, he little dreamed of ever making a fortune by singing Jim Croiu ! H.VNG TOGETHEE. Richard Penn, one of the proprietors, and of all the governors of Pennsylvania, pro- bably the most deser\'edly popular, in the commencement of the revolution (his brother John being at that time governor), was on the most famiUar and intimate terms with a number of the most decided and influential Whigs; and, on a certain occasion, being in company with several of them, a member of Congress observed that, such was the crisis, "they must all hang together.'" "Ifj'ou do not, gentlemen," said Mr. Penn, " I can tell you that you will be very apt to hang sepa- rately." THE RULING PASSION. When M. Brillat -Savarin, Judge of the Court of Cassation, and an amateur gastro- nome, was in America once, on his return from a shooting excursion, in which he shot a wild turkey, he fell into conversation with Jefferson, who began relating some interest- ing anecdotes about Washington and the war ; when, observing the air distrait of M. Brillat-Savarin, he stopped, and was about to go away. " My dear sir," said the gas- tronomer, " I beg a thousand pardons, but I was thinking how I should dress my wild turkey.'' A BROAD HINT. When Captain Basil Hall and his party landed on the coast of Corea, their visit was not relished by the natives. One man, in particular, expressed the general wish for their departure, by holding up a piece of paper, like a sail, and then blowing upon it in the direction of the wind, at the same time pointing to the ships ; thereby denoting that the wind was fair, and that the visitors had only to set sail and leave the island. This is even plainer than the \'Tilgar English hint, " When shall I eee you again?" RAU.WAY ANECDOTE BOOK. CURK FOB THE COLIC. s^ An eminent house-painter in the City, a governor of St. Bartholomew's Hospital, got a recipe for the painter's colic, which con- tained all sorts of comfortable things, the chief ingredients being Cognac brandy and apices ! It did wonders with the first two or three cases ; but he found the success of the remedy so increased the frequency of the complaint, that he was compelled to give up his medical treatment ; for so long as he had the specific, his men were constantly making wry faces at him. SCHOOL DISCIPLINE. In Coleridge's time, the discipline at Christ's Hospital was ultra -Spartan ; all do- mestic ties were to be put aside. " Boy !" Coleridge remembered Bower saying to him once, when he was crying the first day after his return from the holidays. " Boy ! the school is your father! Boy! the school is your mother ! Boy ! the school is your brother ! the school is 3'our sister ! the school is your first cousin, and your second cousin, and all the rest of your relations! Let's have no more crj'ing." L^V>-D AND SEA nGHTS. An Irish officer in the army, happening to be passenger in an armed vessel during the last war, used frequently to wish that they might fall in with an enemy's ship ; because, he said, he had been in many land battles, and there was nothing in the world which he desired more than to see what sort of a thing a sea-fight was. He had his ^vish ; and when, after a smart action, in which he bore his part bravel}', an enemy of superior force had been beaten off, he declared, with the customary emphasis of an Irish adjura- tion, that a sea-fight ^vas a mighty sairious sort of a thing. SL-MMARY DECISION. Mr. Brougham, when at the bar, opened before Lord Chief Justice Tenterden an ac- tion for the amount of a wager laid upon the event of a dog-fight, which, through some unwillingness of dogs or men, had not been brought to an issue. " We, my Lord," said the advocate, " were minded that the dogs should fight"—" Then I," replied the Judge, " am minded to hear no more of it ;" and he called another cause. PRUDENTIAL CONSIDEUATION. The lad}' of a distinguished officer died in one of our colonies, just previous to which she expressed a wish to be buried in Eng- land, and was, accordingly, deposited in a cask of rum, for the purpose of transport home, but remained in the cellar after the officer's second marriage ; the detention being occasioned by his expectation that the duty on the spirit imported into England, in which the dear departed was preserved, would, in a few years, ba either lowered or taken off alto- gether ! Strange as this may seem, it is true. A SIMILE. The old Duke of Cumberland was one night playing at hazard at Beauford House, with a great heap of gold before him, when somebody said, " he looked like the prodigal son and the fatted calf both." FRENCH-ENGLISH. " What has become of your famous General Eel?'' said the Count d'Erleon to Mr. Camp- bell. "Eel," said a bystander, "that is a military fish I never hear of;" but another at once enlightened his mind by saying to the Count, "General Lord Hill is now Com- mander-in-Chief of the British forces." THE PLE.VSUF.ES OF THE TABLE Have never been incompatible with the gifts of genius, or the investigations of the under- standing. "I cannot conceive," says Ur. Johnson, " the folly of those who, when at table, think of everything but eating ; for my part, when I am there, I think of nothing else ; and whosoever does not trouble himself with this important aftair at dinner, or sup- ])er, will do no good at any other time." THE LONGEST LAW-SUIT. In 1842, a paragraph appeared in one or two of the London newspapers, headed the " Longest Law-suit," in which both facts and names are sadly blundered. The famous "Berkeley suit" lasted upwards of 190 (in- stead of 120) j-ears ; having commenced . shortly after the death of Thomas, fourth Lord Berkeley, in the fifth of Henry V. (141G), and terminated in the seventh of James I. (1609). It arose out of the mar- riage of Elizabeth, only daughter and heiress of the above Baron, with Richard Beau- champ, Earl of Warwick, their descendants having continually sought to get possession of the Castle and Lordship of Berkelej', which not only occasioned the famous law-suit in question, but was often attended with the most violent quarrels on both sides, at lea.-t during the first fiftv vears or more. In the year 1469 (tenth of 'Edward IV.), Thomas Talbot, second Viscount Lisle, great-grand- son of the above Elizabeth, residing at Wotton-under-Edge (not iralton under Hedi/e!), was killed at Nibley Green, in a furious skirmish between some 500 of his own retainers and about as many of thoso of William (then) Lord Berkeley "(whom he had challenged to the field), who likewise headed his men ; when, besides the brave but ill-fated young Lisle (scarce of age at that time), about 150 of their followers were slain, and 300 wounded, chiefly of the Wot- ton party, who fled on the fall of their leader Lord Lisle's sisters were his heirs, and their husbands (one of whom also got the title) followed up the suit, as their descendants did after them, till down to the time of the first James, when Henry, eleventh Lord Berkeley, obtained a decree in favour of his claims, and got full and quiet possession of the lands and manors in dispute. 10 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. "liOST LUGGAGK OFFIC& " OF THE NORTH- WESTKKN RAILWAY. Immediately after the evacuation of each arriving train at the terminus, carriage- searchers examine the interior of the pas- senger coaches. They raise the cushions, search the pockets, take up the carpets, and diligently examine everj' part of the car- riage, and it rarely happens that some articles, more or less, are not found which the pas- sengers inadvertently leave behind them. These are sent bj' the searchers immediately to the "Lost Luggage Office," where thej' are delivered into the hands of a clerk, who enters in a register a description of the ar- ticles, the number and designation of the carriages in which they were left, the hour of the arrival of the train, and the route which the carriage, in which the articles were found, had followed. A label is attached to the article, numbered in accordance witii the entrj' in this register, so that at any future period it may be compared with such entry and identilied. If the article in question is marked with the address of its owner, or if any indication of such address can be dis- covered from its contents, it is sent without delay to the proprietor; if net, it is deposited in a certain place, according to its magnitude and quality, where it is left for a certain as- signed time waiting for an ajjplication on the part of its owner. If, at the end of such, specified time, which varies with different rail- way's, no application be made, if it be a box, trunk, or other similar object, it is broken open and the contents ascertained. From the contents the ownership is frequently dis- covered, and it is restored ; but if no clue to such discoveiy be thus obtained, then the article is transferred to a permanent place of deposit in the ofKce or store-room, where it remains for a more extended period, such as one or two j'ears. If at the end of this pe- riod no claim be made on the part of the owner, then the article, v/ith others kept for a like time, is publicly sold by auction or otherwise, and the proceeds of tile sale appro- priated as directed by the managers of the railway'. Such proceeds are usually applied to some charitable object in connexion with the railway business. It frequently happens that applications are made at the railway stations for lost luggage which is not found in the Lost Luggage office. In that case a circular is despatched ti) all the stations along the line or system of lines at which the passenger sustaining the loss has touched, ami where, by anj' possi- bilitj-, the lost object might have been left, and answers are rapidly obtained This use- ful sjstem of inquiry is greatly extended through the ageiic}' of the railway clearing- hou;e. B}- this means such inquiries can be extended not merely to all the stations be- longing to the railway in which the inquirj- originates, but to all the railways spread over the chief part of the United Kingdom. In the Lost Luggage Office are to be seen, on shelves and in compartments, the innumerable articles which have been left in the trains during the last two months, each being ticketed and numbered with a figure corresponding with the entry-book in which the article is defined. Without, however, describing in detail this property, we will at once proceed to a large, pitch-dark, subterranean, vaulted chamber, warmed by hot-air iron pipes, in which are deposited the flock of lost sheep, or, without metaphor, the lost luggage of the last two years. Suspended from the roof there hangs horizontally in this chamber a gas-pipe about eight feet long ; and as soon as the brilliant burners at eacli end were lighted, the scene was really astounding. It would be in- finitel3' easier to say what there is not, than what there is, in the forty compartments 'ike great wine-bins in which this lost property is arranged. One is choke-full of men's hats ; another of parasols, umbrellas, and sticks of every possible description: one would think that all the ladies' reticules on earth were de- posited in a third. How many little smell- ing-bottles — how many little e.obroidered pocket-handkerchiefs — how many little musty eatables and comfortable drinkables — how niany little bills, important little notes, and other very small secrets each may have con- tained, we felt that we would not for the world have ascertained ; but when we gazed at the enormous quantity of red cloaks, red shawls, red tartan plaids, and red scarves, piled up in one corner, it was, wo own, im- possible to help reflecting that surely English ladies of all ages who wear red cloaks, &c. must, in some mysterious way or other, be powerfully affected by the whine of com- pressed air, by the sudden ringing of a bell, by the sight of their friends — in short, by the various conflicting emotions that disturb the human heart on arriving at the up-ter- minus of the Euston station ; for else, how, we gravely asked ourselves, could we possibly account for the extraordinary red mass be- fore us ? Of course, in this Rolando-looking cave there were plenty of carpet-bags, gun -cases, portmanteaus, writing-desks, books, cigar- cases, &.C. ; but there were a few articles that certainly we were not prepared to meet with, and which but too clearly proved that the extraordinary terminus excitement, which had suddenly caused so many virtuous ladies to elope from their red shawls — in short, to be not only in ' a bustle ' behind, but all over — had equally affected men of all sorts and conditions. One gentleman had left behind him a pair of leather hunting-breeches ! an- other his boot-jack! A soldier of the 22nd regiment had left his knapsack containing his kit. Another soldier of the 10th, poor fellow, had left his scarlet regimental coat ! Some cripple, probably overjoyed at the sight of his family, had left behind him his crutches ! But what astonished us above all was, that some honest Scotchman, probably RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 11 jn the ecstasy of seeing among the crowd the face of his faithful Jeannk, had actnally left behind him the best portion of his bagpipes! Some little time ago, the superintendent, on breaking open, previoas to a general sale, a locked leather hat-box, which had lain in this dungeon two years, found in it, under the hat, £65 in Bank of England notes, with one or two private letters, which enabled him to restore the money to the owner, who, it turned out, had been so positive that he had left his hut-box at a hotel at Birming- ham, that he had made no inquiry for it at the railway office. — Stokers and Pokers, by the author of Bubbles from the Brunnehs of Nassau. A GOOD COLLECTOR. Dr. Michael Hutchinson, who collected £3249 for rebuilding All Saints' Church, Derby, in 1730, was so industrious and suc- cessful in this labour of love, that when the waits fiddled at his door for a Christmas-box, he invited them in, treated them with a tankard of ale, and persuaded them out of a guinea ! ACCURATE DESCRIPTION. Doctor Duncan received a severe injury from something in the shape of cowskin, somewhere in the neighbourhood of Citicin- natL " Where were you hurt, doctor?" said a friend. " Was it near the vertebra?" " No, no," said the disciple of Galen ; " it was near the race-course." FISHING FOR COMPANY. Walpole gives an odd account of a Mrs. Holman, whose passion was keeping an as- sembly, and inviting literally everybody to it. " She goes to the drawingroora to watch for sneezers, whips out a curtsey and then sends next morning to know how your cold does, and desires your company on Thurs- day.'' ORIGIN OF BOTTLED ALE. Alexander Newell, Dean of St. Paul's, and JMaster of Westminster School, in the reign of Queen Marj-, was an excellent angler. But (says Fuller) while Newell was catching of tishes. Bishop Bonner was catching of Newell, and would certainly have sent him to the shambles, had not a good London merchant conveyed him away upon the seas, Newell was fishing upon the banks of the Thames when he received the first intima- tion of his danger, which was so pressing, that he dure not go back to his own house to make any preparation for his flight. Like an honest angler, he had taken with him provision for the day ; and when, in the first year of England's deliverance, he returned to his country and his old haunts, he remem- bered that, on the day of his flight, he had left a bottle of beer in a safe place on the bank : there he looked for it, and " found it no bottle, but a gun — such the sound at the opening thereof; and tbi.s (says Fuller) is believed (casualty is mother of more inven- tion than industry) the origin of Bottled Ale in En inland. " EASY* REMEDY. " I like to hear a child cry," jocoselj- said the Abbe Morold. " Why ?"' " Because then there is some hope of his being sent away." IRISH ANTIQUITIES. A Connemara gentleman being pressed to visit the ruins of a Roman villa, in Alsace, declined, observing, " What novelty was a Koman village to him ? Within twenty miles of his father's there was but one Pro- testant, and that was the parson ; and his assistant was a Catholic, and, like the clerk of Ballyhain, when he finished at church, he served mass afterwards. Koman villages! he would be glad to know where there were any else, from one end of Connemara to the other." ALGERINE CATS. Mr. Campbell, when at Algiers, on in- quiring for a cat to drive away the rats, was told there was no keeping one in the camp of Douera. " Why not ?" '• Because the French soldiers steal them." And what do they do with them?" "Why, it is alleged that they make pies and soups of them !" who's HE? iVn old woman, in a village in the west of England, was told one day that the King of Prussia was dead, such a report having ar- rived when the Great Frederick was in the noon-day of his glory. Old Mary lifted up her great sloe eyes at the news, aiul fijsing them, in the fulness of vacancy, upon her in- formant, replied, " Is a I is a ! — The Lord ha' mercy ! — VVell ! well I The King of Prussia I And who's he?" The " who's he?" of this old woman might serve as a text for a nota- ble sermon upon ambition. " Who's he?'* may now be asked of men greater as soldiers in their day than Frederick or AV^ellington ; greater in discovery than Sir Isaac or Sir Humphry. Who built the Pyramids? Who ate the first oyster ? HERODOTUS EVEKY-DAY. Few persons arc aware how often they imitate this great historian. Thus, children and servants are remarkably " Herodotean " in their style of narration. They tell even,'- thing dramatically. Their "says lies" and " says shes " are proverbial, livery person who has had to settle their disputes, knows that, even when they have no intention to deceive, their reports of conversation always require to be carefully sifted. If an educatetl man were gi\'ing an account of a late change of administration, he would saj- : " Lord John Russell resigned, and the Queen, in consequence, sent for Sir Robert Peel." A porter would tell the storj' as if he bad been behind the curtains of the Royal bed at Buckingham Palace. " So Lord John Kus- seii says, ' I cannot manage this busincRS, I must go out.' So the Queen says, ' Well, then, 1 must send for Sir Robert Peel, that's all.' " This is the very manner of the father of historv. 12 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. AFFECTED MODESTY. When conversation in a company in which Dr. Johnson was present had fallen upon rather a delicate topic, one of the ladies, with an expression of great displeasure, rose and left the room. "That woman," said the Doctor, "is the most immodest of all the company." AMERICAN "LADIES." In America, all females arc " ladies ;" the noble word, " woman," is never heard. Miss Martineau wishing to see the women-wards in a prison at Tennessee, was answered by the warden, " We have no ladies here at present, madam." A lecturer, discoursing on the characteristics of women, illustrated thus : "Who were the last at the cross? Ladies. Who were the first at the sepulchre? Ladies." POUTICAL GUNPOWDER. When Lord Bath v.-as told of the detemii- nation of turning out Pitt and letting Fox remain in the Alinistry, he said it put him in mind of a story of the Gunpowder Plot. The Lord Chamberlain was sent to examine the vaults under the Parliament House, and, re- turning with his report, said, " he had found five-and -twentj' barrels of gunpowder ; that he had removed ten of them, and hoped the other fifteen would do no harm." THE FAMILY SUIT. The son-in-law of a Chancerj' barrister having succeeded to the lucrative practice of the latter, came one morning, in breathless ecstacj', to inform him that he had succeeded in bringing nearly to its termination a cause which had been pending in the court of scruples for several j'ears. Instead of ob- taining the expected congratulations of the retired veteran of the law, his intelligence was received with indignation. "It was by this suit," exclaimed he, " that my father was enabled to provide for me, and to por- tion your wife; and, with the exercise of common prudence, it would have furnished j'ou with the means of providing handsomely for your children and grandchildren." LONG YAKKS. Amongst those long-winded and generally marvellous stories with which to while away the dreary " mid-watch," to the astonish- ment of the greenhorns, very astonisl'.ing is that called " the Men-y Dun of Dover." This was a vessel of such magnitude that she has been known to be receiving a cargo of coals at her bow-port in Sunderland harbour, and discharging them out of her stern-port at the same time into the coal lighters below London-bridge. Such was the height of her masts, that a little boy, being sent aloft to clear the pendant, returned upon deck a grey- headed man. Working out of the Downs, this amazing vessel was of such a length, that, in tacking, her flying jib-boom knocked down Calais steeple, at the verj' instant that the tail of her ensign swept a flock of sheep off the summit of Dover cliff. GROWTH OF FELICITY. A poor gardener, on being a.sked what felicity meant, said he did not know, but he believed it was a bulbous root ! AN ILLUSTRATION. Captain Wilbraham, inquiring of one of theJholams at Tehran whether an account which one of the King's couriers had just related was likely to be true — '' Oh no," an- swered the man ; " you must not believe a word of it. A courier must have something to tell bj' the way. You should hear ^vhat lies /tell when I am travelling." DEATH OF KEAN, THE TRAGEDLVN. In the year 1833, Edmund Kean was en- gaged at Drury, and played Othello to Ma- cread}''s lago. He had promised to play lago also, and had a new dress made for it, but, we believe, determined not to do it. About this time, he had the Richmond theatre, and played there three nights per week. For his last benefit, he acted there Fenruddock and Paul. Being in embarrassed chxumstauces, he requested a loan of £500 ; this, it was said, the management of Drury-Lane hesi- tated to advance, and he engaged himself at Covent-garden. On the 2oth March, 1833, he appeared as Othello; lago, Mr. Charles Kean; Gassio, Mr. Abbott ; I)esdcmona,yn5S Ellen Tree. The elder Kean came to the theatre in company with Mr. John Lee and Dr. Douchez ; it was with difiiculty he made up for the character, the nauseous process of brotvning his face occasioning sickness. He went languidly through the first two acts, but rallied in the third ; he spoke the " Fare- well " exquisitely, but at the passage — " Villain ! be sure thou prov'st my love," &c., his energy failed him ; he essayed to proceed, and then sank on the shoulder of his son. Mr. Payne, who played Ludovico, came on, and, with Mr. C. Kean, assisted the great actor from the stage, which he never again trod! It was singular that he should end his career in the arms of his son, and that that son's future wife should be Desdemona. He was taken to the Wrekin Tavern, Broad- court, too weak to even bear the operation ot having the paint removed. In a few daj's he sufficiently recovered to go to Richmond; here he was sedulously attended by Mrs. Tidswell, said to be his aunt. Mr. Lee, Mr, Hughes, and Dr. Douchez were constantly with him. He flattered himself that he was recovering, commenced studying J/tister Wal- ter, and was underlined for it at the Hay- market, but his memory had gone for ever. On the 15th May, 1833", he expired. Kean did not know his birthday ; he kept it on the 17th of March ; but many of his early friends affirm that he was born in November. The year, as well as day, is doubtfiJ. Kean him- self said 1787. Mrs. Carey, who claimed to be his mother, died in the" same week in the same house. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 13 yi~ COLERIDGE AND THELWALL. Thelwall and Coleridge were sitting once in a beautiful recess in the Quantock hills, when the latter said, "Citizen John, this is a fine place to talk treason in!" "Nay, citi- zen Samuel," replied he; "it is rather a place to make a man forget that there is any necessity for treason !" ECCEXTr.IC HUMANITY. Johii, Duke of Montague, made two codi- cils to his will, one in favour of his servants and the other of his dogs, cats, &c. Whilst writing the latter, one of his cats, jumped on his knee. "What!" says he, "have you a mmd to be a witness, too ? You can't, for you are a party concerned." JOY OF GRIEF. A Highland funeral used to be followed hv a regular supper to the company, and a ball. Upon one occasion, the gentleman who was to lead do\vn the dance asked the mistress Qf the house, whose husband had that day been buried, if she would stand up to the dance, and she with a deep sigh consented. He then asked the disconsolate widow to name the spring, ;. c. the tunc, she would wish to be played. " Oh," she said, " let it be a liyltt spring, for I have a heavy heart." TEA IN SCOTLVND. Tea in Scotland appears to have been kno^\'n a century later than in England. Sir Walter Scott used to relate, that people were living who recollected how the Lady Pum- phraston, to whom a pound of fine green tea had been sent as a rare and valuable present, boiled the same, and served it up with mcltod butter, as condiment to a salted rump of beef; and complained that no cooking she could contrive "would make these foreign greens tender." CARD-TABLE SIGNALS. ^ Theodore Hook's Code of Card-table Sig- nals, in his clever novel of" Gilbert Gurncy," might be very elFectually reduced to practice. " Never," says he, " let man and wife play together at whist. There are always family telegraphs ; and, if they fancy their looks are watched, they can ahvays communicate by words. I found out that I could never win of Smigsmag and his wife. I mentiuned this one day, and was answered, ' No, you never can win of them.' 'Why?' said L •Because,' said my friend, ' they have esta- blished a code.' ' Dear me,' said I ; ' siguaLs by looks?' 'No,' said he, 'by words. If Mrs. Sn)igsmag is to lead, Smigsmstg says, " Dear, begin :" Dear begins with D ; so does diamond; and out comes one from the lady. If he has to lead, and ^he says "S. my love," she wants a spade. Smigsmag and spade begin with the same letter, and sure enough down comes a spade. " Harriet, my dear, how long )ou are sorting your cards ! " Mrs. Smig- smag stumps down a heart; and a gentle " Come, mv love," on either side, produces r. chab.' " POLITE EVIDENCE At the Wells Assizes, a butcher's \nfe, in giving her evidence, repeatedly turned towards the prisoner at the bar, and de- signated him as " that gentleman." The Judge at last lost all patience, and exclaimed : "Old woman, you are become quite olfen- sive." This reminds one of Steele's speaking of " Sin as a tine gentleman." THE TWO WATCHES. About seventy years ago, there was a fancy for wearing two watches. The Earl of I'.ridgewater was stopped near Windsor by a footpad, who, after having obtained one watch, demanded the other. " Wliy, do you suppose I have another?" "I know it," said the robber ; " I obser^'ed you cross your hand to -sour left fob when you gave me this." SLIGHT CIRCL'SISTANCES. Sir Weaker Scott, walking one day along the banks of the Yarrow, ■where Mungo Park wis born, saw the traveller throwing stones into the water, and anxiously watching the bubbles that succeeded. Scott inquired the object of his occupation. "I was thinking," answered Park, " how often I had thus tried to sound the rivers in Africa, by calculating how long a time had elapsed btlore the bub- b'es rose to the surface." It was a slight circumstance, but the traveller's safety fre- quently depended upon it. In a watch, the mainspring forms a small, portion of the works; but it propels and governs the whole. So it is in the machuiery of human life : a slight circumstance is permitted by the Divine Ruler to derange or to alter it; a giant falls by a pebble ; a girl at the door of an inn changes the fortune df an empire. " If the nose of Cleopatra had been shorter," said Pascal, in his epigrammatic and bi illiant manner, " the condition of the world would have been ditFerent." The Mahomedaus have a tradition, that when their prophet concealed himself in Mount Shur, his pur- suers were deceived by a spider's web, which covered the mouth of the cave ; Luther might have been a lawyer, had his friend a-.id com- ]>aiiion escaped the thunder-storm at Erfurt ; Si-i.tland had wanted her stern reformer, if the appeal of the preacher had not startled him in the chapel of St. Andrew's Castle; and if Mr. Grenville had not carried, in 1704, bis memorable resolution as to the expe- dienc}' of charging "certain stamp duties" on the plantations in America, the v. estern world might still have bowed to the British sceptre. Cowlev mif>ht never have been a poet, if he had riot found the " Fat-ry Queen" in his mother's parlour; Opie might have pfirislied in mute obscurity, if he had net looked over the shoulder of his young com- panion, MiU-k Otes, while he was drawing a butterlly ; Giotto, one of the ear ly Florentine r : inters, might have continued a rude shep- • l boy, if a sheep drawn by hiui upon a . .,ie had not attracted the not ice • f Cimabae he wont that way. y^ \ u RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. A2X ODD RACE. \ The Herveys, Earls of Bristol, produced to many eccentric characters, that some one said, who was desirous of expressing his sense of the singularities of the famil}', that " God made man, woman, and Herveys." rRAYINO FOR' A PARTNER. A The Hungarian ladies are passionately fond of dancing. A lady told Mr. Paget that, in her dancing times, she well lemem- bered that she never said her prayers for her " daily bread," without adding " and plenty of partners at the next ball, I beseech thee." WHAT IS A GENTLEMAN. To tell the reader exactly what class of persons was intended to be designated by the word gentleman, is a difficult task. The last time we heard it was on ^^siiing a stable, to look at a horse, when inquiring for the coach- man, his stable-keeper replied, " he had just stepped to the public-house along with an- other gentleman." DB. PARR AT WHIST. Dr. Parr had a high opinion of his own skill at whist, and could not even patiently tolerate the want of it in his partner. Being engaged with a party in which he was un- equally matched, he was asked by a lady how the fortune of the game turned? when he replied, " Pretty well, madam, consider- ing that I have three adversaries." THE REBEL LORDS. At the trial of Ihe rebel Lords, George SelwATi, seeina: Bethel's sharp visage looking wistfully at the prisoners, said, " What a shame it is to turn her face to the prisoners until thej' are condemned." Some women were scolding Selw^ii for going to see the execution, and asked him how he could be such a barbarian to see the head cut off ? " Nay," replied he, " if that was such a crime, I am sure I have made amends; for I went to see it sewed on again." Walpole relates : " You know Selwyn never thinks but a la tete tranchee." On having a tooth drawn, he told the man that he would drop his handkerchief for the signal. A night's rest. Captain Wilbraham, -vvhen at a village in Armenia, was crowded into a stable for the night, which resembled Noah's ark. Children were squalling the whole night through, and tvvo young buffaloes walked over the Captain in the dark! We had such a night of dia- quiet, a few years since, upon a walk across Hampshire. The \illage inn was " full," and we were compelled to seek rest in a cottage, where our bed room partition was only t\vo- thirds of the entire height of the apartment : our neighbour snored most lustily, a child in the house had the huopiug-cough, and the father rose at da^'-break, and killed a pig just under our window ! A COOL HAND. Robespierre, in making out the list of his victims for the guillotine, wrote down the name of Jean Lambert Tallien with a slow hand, that shaped each letter with a stem distinctness, saying, " That one head is my itecessity !" GOOD RIDDANCE. A certain well-known provincial bore •"; having left a tavern party of which Bums was one, he (the bard) immediately de- manded a bumper, and, addressing himself to the chairman, said, " I give you the health, gentlemen all, of the waiter that called my Lord out of the room." AN IXLTISIATUM. A luckless undergraduate of Cambridge being examined for his degree, and failing in every subject upon which he was tried, complained that he had not lieen questioned upon the things which he knew. Upon which the examining master took off about an inch of paper, and, pushing it towards him, desired him to write upon that all ho knew. DYSPEPSY. A thorough-bred fox-hunter found himself so much out of health a little before the sea- son of this sport began, that he took what was then thouglit a long journey to consult >i^ a physician, and get some advice which he hoped would put him into a condition for the field. Upon his return, his friends asked liini what the doctor had said. " Wh}'," said the squire, " he told me that I'd got a dyspepsy. I don't know what that is : but it's some d d thing or other, I suppose." GRACE MAL-APROPOS. A milliner's apprentice, about to wait upon V a Duchess, was fearful of committing some error in her deportment. She, therefore, consulted a friend as to the manner in which she should address this great personage ; and was told that, on going before the Duchess, she must say her Grace, and so on. Accord- ingly, away went the girl, and, on being in- troduced, after a very low curtsey, she said, '• For what I am going to receive, the Lord make me tridy thankful." To which the Duchess answered, " Amen !" WIUvES AND SIR WILLLAJVI STAINES. Sir William Staines, by persevering stea- dily in the pursuit of one object, accumulated an immense fortune, and rose to the state- coach and the Mansion- House. His first entrance into life was as a common bricklayer. At one of the Old Bailey dinners, after a sumptuous repast of turtle and venison, Sir WiUiam was eating a great quantity of but- ter with his cheese, ""Why, brother," said Wilkes, '-you lay it on with a trowel !" A son of Sir William Staines fell from a lofty ladder, and was killed ; when the father, on being fetched to the spot, broke through the crowd, exclaiming, " See that the poor fel- low's watch is safe." EAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 15 IRISH DKINKINO. It is related tliat, at a roaring dinner of a round dozen of jolly Irishmen, all were ex- tended in due time upon the floor, except two heroes, who drank seven bottles of claret more between them, and beginning then to complain of a great " chill in their stomachs," from that tkin cold French stuff, finished a bottle of brandy between them, and walked home — somehow or other. CLEV'ER THIEVES. At Buenos Ay res, instances have been known of thieves running oil" with the clothes of the sleeping inmates of the houses, fished through the gratings of the window, by means of one of the long canes of the countrj', with a hook at the end of it ; in one -well- known case, a gentlemau's watch was thus hooked out of his pocket at his bed's head, and he was but just roused by his frightened wife in time to catch a last glimpse of the chain and seals as they seemingly danced out of the window. THE ABSENT MAX. The following ingenious trick is said to have been played on old Thornton, the theatrical manager. A bowl of negus, with a plug bottom, which could be withdrawn at pleasure, was once put before him ; he filled his wine-glass but once, when the ))Iug (it having been placed on a receptacle on pur- pose) was drawn, and the liquor taken away ; in a minute or two he was about replenish- ing his glass, and saw tlie bowl empty ; lie paused a inoment, then rang the bell to have it re-filled ; it was, and after he had taken two more glasses full, the trick was repeated ; the second time he beheld it empty he gave his nose a long pull, and rubbed his eyes, as if he doubted whether he had slept or not ; but he ordered a third, and paid for the three bowls, evidently and entirely unconscious that he had not drunk their contents. TEMPKKANCE CRUETS. The late James Smith might often be seen at the Garrick Club, restricting himself at dinner to a half a pint of sherry ; whence he was designated an incorjiurated temperance society. To do him justice, however, this was not wS cb.oice; he diluted it with fre- Huent tears; hd was restricted, not by vir- tuous sobriet}', but by vicious gout, of which he stood, or rather sat, in awe. But for this there would have been no sucli small bottle of that liquid, to remind the observer of Pojie's Avidien and his wife (Lady M. W. Montague, and her then autictuated spouse): — " One frugal cruet served them both to dine. And pass'd at once for vinegar and wine." The late Sir William Aylett, a grumbling member of the Union, and a two-bottle-mun, observing Mr. Smith to be thus frugally fur- nished, eyed Ms cruet with contempt, and ex- claimed : " So 1 see you have got one of those d d life-preservers ! " CHEMICAL ODDITY. While an ignorant lecturer was describing ^ the nature of gas, a blue-stocking lady in- quired of a gentleman near her, what was the difference between oxj-gin and hydrogin? " Ver}- little, madam," saidbe : " bj' oxygin we mean pure gin ; and by hydrogin, gin and water." REAL POVERTY. On Sir Sidney Smith's invasion of the South American coast, in 1808, the Marquis of Alorna returned the following laconic answer to the enemy, the commander of which asked for safe pas-^age and supplies, wishing at the same time to know if he and his troops would be received as friends or enemies: — "We are unable to entertain you as friends, or resist you as enemies." THE MAKK-WEIGHTS. The "make- weights" in society are im- portant. It has been slirewdl}- observed of the great Lord Chatham, that he fancied he could make a political clock, which should go by the mere force of the mainspring, without the help of cog-wheel, pendulum, or balance ; the consequence was, that his system, when- ever it was set a-going, ran itself out in a moment. A NUIS.VMCE. The following letter was intended to have been sent to the "Annoyance Jury," by the occupier of the house in the Strand, adjoin- ing that in which the so-called " Bonassus" was exhibited many years since : — " March 28, 1822. "Gentlemen, — I am sorry to trouble you but I Am so Alloyed By next Door Neigh- bour the Bonassus and with Beasts, that I cannot live in my House — for the stench of the Beast is So Great And their is only A Slight petition Betwixt the houses and the Beast are continually Breaking through in to my Different Rooms And I am always loosing my lodgers in Consequence of the Beast first A Monkey made its way in My Bedroom next the Jackall came in to the Yard and this last week the people in Mj' Second floor have been Alarmed in the Dead of the Night B}' Monkey Breaking through in to the Closset and are Going to leave in Consequence this being the third lodgi i-s I have lost on account of the Beast And 1 have been letting my Second Floor at Half the Rent — And those men of Mr. James are Bawling the wliole Day Against My Wiiiduw — aud conti- inially taking peoplf's attention Irom My Window — And I am quite pestered with Rata and I Am Confident they came from the Exebition — And in Short thi' Ingury and Nuisance is So Greai as aim. st Impossible to Describe But to be so Anoyd By such an Im- poster 1 think is Very Hard — Gentlemen youi' Early Inquiry will oblige your Servant — T. W. . " N.B. And If I mention anything to Mr. James He ondly Abuses me with the most Uncouth Language." 16 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. WHIST-PLAYING. Charles Lamb said once to a brother whist- player, who was a hand more clever than clean, and who had enough in him to at^'ord the joke : " M., if dirt were trumps, what hands you would hold." THE DEAF LADY. "Speak a little louder, for I am so absent, that ten to one I shall forget you are speak- ing unless 3'ou raise your voice." This was a subteiiuge on tlie part of the old lady to conceal her deafness. THK RETOBT IJE. Perhaps the best retort upon a lie is to out- wit it, as Galba did, when a courtier told him that he had bought eels in Sicily five feet long. " That," replied the Emperor, " is no wonder; for there they arc so long that the fishermen use them for ropes." TRUE PHILOSOPliy. X When Alderman Beckford's Ihie house at Fonthill, with picture=i and furniture to a great value, was burnt, he coolly said : " Oh ! I have an odd £50,030 in a drawer ; I will build it up again : it won't be above a thousand pounds apiece difterence to my thirty children!" MAP.CH OF tSTKLLECT. A poor woman, said to be ninety years of age, was waiting outside the doors of tl)e Cheltenham Theatre two hours before their opening, having walked eight miles to see " Jane Shore." Mrs. M'Gibbon, who was to have enacted the heroine, deeming such de- votion to the drama madness, asked her dresser, who narrated the circumstance, if the poor creature had her intellects. " I don't know, ma'am," said the girl ; " she's gotten snmrrmt tied up in her pocket-handkerchief." INADVERTESCB AND EPICURISM. When the Duke of Wellington was at Paris, as Commander of the Allied Ai-mies, he was invited to dine with Cambaceres, one of the mostchstinguished statesmen and cour- mets of the tmie of Napoleon. In the course of dinner, his host having helped him to some particularly richeche dish, expressed a hope that he foimd it agreeable. "Very good," said the Duke, who v/as probably reflecting on Waterloo ; " very good, but I really do not care what 1 eat." "Good God!" ex- claimed Cambaceres, as he started back, and . dropped his fork ; ■• Don't care what you eat I What did you come here for, then?" SAFE DIVISION. A landowner and tenant having agreed to refer a matter in dispute to a reference, it was agreed that in case it should not thus be de- cided, the matter should be settled, as usual, by an umpire. " Well, be it so, but on this condition," said the man of wealth, "that if he cannot make a division, we shall have umpires on both sides. [ TKUK GENEROSITY. A story is told of an Arabian Birkabebt who was so generous, and yet so poor, that, a thief coming into his chamber to steal, and finding nothing, the Ai-abian called to him as he was going away, and gave him his bed, remarking that " It was a pity he should go away empty-handed after all his labour." SEEKING A PLACE. One morning, scarcely' a fortnight after General Jackson's arrival at the White House, a shabbj'-genteel looking man pre- sented himself at his parlour, and, after the usual salutation and shaking of hands, ex- pressed his joy at seeing the venerable old gentleman at last hold the situation of chief magistrate of the countrj', to which his bravery, his talents, and his unimpeachable rectitude fully entitled him. "We have had a hard time of it," said he, "in our little place; but our exertions were unremitting; I myself went round to stimulate my neigh- b.iurs, and at last the victory was ours. We beat them by a majority often votes; and I iHiw behold the result of that glorious tri- umph !" The General thanked him in terms of studied politeness, assuring him that he would resign his oiHce in an instant if he did not think his election gave satisfaction to a vast majority of the people; and, at last, regretted his admirer's zeal for the public weal should have been so severely taxed oix. his account. " Oh, no matter for that, sir," said he ; " I did it with pleasure— I did it for myself and for my country (the General bowed) ; " and I now come to congratulate you on your success " (the General bowed again). " I thought, sir," that, as you are now President of the United State-, I might pel haps be useful to you in some official capacity." (The General looked somewhat embarrassed.) " Praj', sir, have you already made a choice of j'our Cabinet Ministers?" " I have," was the replj' of the General. " Well, no matter for that ; I shall be satis- fied with an embassy to Europe." " I am sorry to say there is no vacancy." " Then you will, perhaps, recpiire a head-clerk in the department of State?" " These are ge- nerally appointed by the respective secre- taries." "I am very sorry for that; then I must be satisfied with some inferior appoint- ment.' " I never interfere with these ; you must address yourself to the heads of depart- ments." "But could I not be postmaster in Washington ? Only think. General, how I worked for you !" " I am much obliged to }ou for the good opinion you entertain of me, and for your kind offices at the last elec- tion ; but the postmaster for the city of Washington is already appointed." " Well, I don't much care for "that ; I should be satis- fied with being his clerk." " This is a sub- ject you must mention to the postmaster." " WlV, then, General," exclaimed the disap- pointed candidate for office, "haven't you got an old black coat?" You may well imagine that the General gave him one. \ RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK 17 )C -/ POKTRY AND GARDKNINO. Walpole lellinj:^ a nurseryman at Twicken- ham that he wciild have his trees planted irret^ularly, the man rt^plied : " Ye?, sir, I undersmnd ; j'ou would have them hung down somewhat /joe^icit/." CUTTING JOKE. On the health nf tlie " Master and Wardens of the Cutlers' C'lnipans " beinf< drunk, a wag whispered to the band, who had played appropri te tunes to the other toast?, to play "Terry, heiglio, the grinder T' which was done. NATUKB AND ART. Wilkes calh-d one mornin;^ upon a friend who resided in tlie City, and hid before his House a few yards square, and two pl.ints, which once resembled lilac, in large tul)s. Men were employed in fiainting the outside of the house. " lirmher," siid Wilkes to his friend, "sulfrfr me to plead in behalf of them two poor lilacs iu the tubs; pray let them be painted too." A D-'SP ROVER. Mr. Brou<;ham, durmg his indefatigable canvas of Yorkshire, in the course of which he often addressed ten or a dozen meetings in a day, thuught fit to harangue the electors of Leeds immediately on his arrival, after travelling all night, and without waiting to perform his customary ablutions. " These hands are clean," cried he, at the conclu-iion of a diatribe against corruption; but they ha|)pened to be very dirty; and this prac- tical contradiction raised a hearty laugh. VAILS TO 8KRVANT3. To such a height had arrived the custom of giving vails, or visiting-fees, to servants, in 17G2, that Jonas llanway published upon the subject eight le ters to the Duke of X , supposed to be the Duke of New- castle. Sir Thomas Waldo related to Han- way, that, on leaving the house of the Duke alluded to, after having feed a train of other servants, he (Sir Thomas) put a crown into the hand of the cook, who returned it, say- ing, " Sir, I do not take silver." " Don't vou, indeed !" said the Baronet, putting it into his pocket : " then I do not give gold." ERROR IN PERSONS. Morat, in Switzerland, is celebrated as the sc-ene of the defeat of Charles the Bold, in 147G ; and a little chapel, filled with the bones of those that fell, bears this pithy in- scription — "The army of Charles the Buld, besieging Morat, left; this monument of its passage." On seeing which, a Connemara gentlf man observed, that " they might call him 'bold' here; but he was too timid in London, or he never would have popped his head out of Lord Melbourne's middle window to lay it on the block. Many a time he had looked at it (the window) while knocking tiis heels at the Horse Guards." It is useless t/3 explain. Mac confounded the Martyr of Kngland with the daring Duke of Burgundy. THE CAT OUT. " For whom were you wTeathing these yC pretty flowers, ma miffnonne ?" " Fc>r m^- beau- tifid mamma's new wig, ma'am." " Have I not told you never to use the word wig ? Say hair, always hair." " Y'e?, ma'am." ODD REASON. A celebrated wit was asked why he did Ic not marry a young lad3' to whom he was much attached. " I know not," he replied, " except the great regard we have for each ' other." ■ VICTOR HUGO. When Victor Hugo was an aspirmt for the honours of the Academy, and Ciilled on \. JL lioyer Collard to a.-^k his vote, the sturdy veteran professed an entire ignorance of his nime. " 1 am the author of ' Notre l>anie de Paris ;' ' Les derniers Jours d'un Con- ddmne; ' Bug-Jarsial,' 'Marion i-elorme," &c." "I never heani of any of them." '• Will you do me the honour of accepting a copy oi my works?" "I never read new books." £j:it Hugo ! Solomon's temit.k. When Reginald llebir read his pro^^e poem of"Palestme" to Sir Waller Scoti, the latter observed that, in the verses (n Solooion's Temple, one striking circumstance had es- caped him; namely, that no tools weie used in its erection. Reginald retired (or a few ninute^ *,o the corner of tlie room, and re- turned with the beautiful lines : — " No hammer fell, no ponderous axes rung ; Like some tali palm, tlie m^ stic fabric sprung. Majealic silence," &c. ROVAT, BLUNDER. Kings and offici.d personages have strangely coniniited themselves, as well as oi her people. Think of the Sovereign of Persia, who in- quired what sort of p'ace Ainirica was — "underground, or how ?" and if the greedy he or she who called lish " congealed Wdter," and forbade the free citing of it, le-t the suppi}- for the Royal table should I'.dl shorts (TCorge the Second preferred stale oy.-iiers for their superior flavour; and greatly admired Brentfoid lor its resemblance lo " Yarmany." George the Third was not a wldt more shrewd. The day of the last drawingroom of the season had arrived, anil an Admiral's lady (a handsome lady, by the way) was to be presented, but was compelled lo leave her gouty husbind at home. The !Ci;ig noticed the new Court beauty, and inquiio.d af er her lord, and their seat n\ Leicestershire. "Fine |.lace, fine place, that — who built it?" " In- digo Jones, please your Majesty." " Indigo Jones, who's he? — some great blue-maker, I suppose?" "Yes, please your Majest}'." The lady returned home, and reported nro- gre.ss to the .\dmiral, asking, " How do you think I managed?" "Why, I'll be hanged if I know w hich is the greatest fool, the King or you," was the churlish reply. 18 KAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. / QUIKT THEFT. A saddle being missing at a funeral, it was observed, no wonder that nothing was heard of it, for it is believed to have been stolen by a mute. AN OBSTINATE CEITTUB. " Halloo ! Ben, let's go down here to our «hurch, and view the demolished ruins of the jiurricando." " Oh"! no, I an'tgot no time." ^' Wj an't you got no time ?" " Oh, cause I don't want to go?" " Wy don't you want to go?" "Oh! cause I can't." "Jus gib us j3.ason wv you can't go." "Oh! cause I shg and his guu," ou foot, and unatt'mded by cora- patiion or keeper; the sport was bad — tha birds few and shy— and h'i walked and walked in search of game, until, unconscioiuly, he entered the domain of some neighbouring squire. A very short time after, he perceived advancing towards him, at the top of his speed, a joll_v, cotiifortablc gentleman, fol- lowed by a servant, armed, as it appeared, for conflict.' Tom took up a position, and waited the ap,jroach of the enemy. " Hallo ! you sir," said the squire, when within half ear- shot ; "what are you doing here, sir, eh?"' "I'm shooting, sir," said Tom. "Do you know where you are, sir?" said tho squire. " I'm here, sir," said Tom. " Her ^ sir ?'' said the squire, growing angry; "and do you know where here is, sir.' — these, sir, are my manors; what d'ye think of that, sir, eh?' "Wiiy, sir, as to .your manners," said Tom, " I can't say they seem over-agreeable." " I don't want any jokes, sir," said the squire ; " I hate jokes. Who are you, sir — what are you?" " Wliy, sir," said Tom, " ray nam3 is Sheridan — I am staying at Lord Craven's — I have come out for some sport — I have not had any, and I am not a\?are that I am tre.s- passing." "Sheridan!" said the squu-e, cool- ing a little, "oh, from Lord Craven's, eh? AVell, sir, I could not know that, sir — I — " " Xo, sir," said Tom, " but you need not have been in a passion." " Not in a passion, Mr. Sheridan !" said the squire ; " you don't know, sir, what these preserves have cost me, and the pains and trouble I have been at with them ; it's all very well for you to talk, but if you were in my place, I should like to know what you would say upon such an occasion ?" " Why, sir," said Tom, " if I were in your place, under all the circumstances, I should say — 1 am convinced, Jlr. Sheridan, you did not mean to annoy me ; and as you look a good deal tired, perhaps you'll come up to my Souse and take some rJrehment." The squire was hit hard by this nitnckalance, and (as the new-papers Riy), it is ueodless to add, acted upon Sheridan's suggestion. " So far," said poor Tom, " the story t'-dis for me — now you sliall hear the sequel." After having re- galed himself at tI\o squire's house, and hav- ing said live hundred more good things than he swallowed ; having delighted his host, and more than halt' won the hearts of his wife and daughters, tha sportsman proceeded on his return homewards. In the cooise of his walk, he parsed through a farm-y?rd ; in the front of til e farm-house was a green, in the ; centre of which was a pond — in the pond were ducks innumerable, swimming and diving ; oa its verdant banks a motley group of gallant cocks and pert partlets, picking and feeding ; the farmer was l>xining over the hatch of tho bam, whic.'i stood near two cottages on the side of the green. Tom hated to go back with an empty bag ; and. having failed in his attempts at higher game, it struck him as a good j die to ridicule the ex- ploits of the daj' hi'iiself, in order to prevent any one else from doing it for him ; and he thought that to carry home a certain nun;- ber of the domestic inhabitants of the pond and its vicinity, would serve the purpose ad- mirably. Accordingly, up he goes to the farmer, and accosts him very civilly. " My good friend," sa3S Tom, " I'll make you an offer." "Of what, sur?" says the farmer. " Why," replies Tom, " IVe been out all day fagging after birds, and haven't had a shot. Now, both my barrels are loaded — I should like to take home something; what shall I give you to let me have a shot with each barrel at those ducks and fowls — I standing here — and to have whatever I kill ?" " Wiiat sort of a shot are you?" said the farmer. "Fairish!" said Tom, "fairish!" "And to have &\\. you kill?" said the farmer, "eh?" "Exactly CO," said Tom. "Haifa guinea," said the farmer. "That's too much," said Tom. « I'll teU you what I'll do— I'll give you a seven-shilling piece, which happens to be all the monev I have in mv pocket" " Well," said the man, " hand il o"er." The payment was made. Tom, true to his bar- pain, took his post by the barn-door, and let fly with one barrel, and then with the other, and such quack'ug and splashing, and scream- ing and fluttering, had never been seen in that plarc before. Away ran Tom, and, de- lighted at his success, picked up first a hen, tiien a chicken, then fished out a dying duck or tv.'o, and so on, until he numbered eight head of domestic game, with v.hich his bag was nobly distendtd. " Those were right good shots, su)-," said the farmer. " Yes," said Tom, " eight ducks and fowls were more than you bargained for, old feliov,- — worth rather more, I suspect, than s_ven shillings — eh ?" " Wh}', yes," said the man, scratch- ing his head, " I think th*y be ; but what do I care for that? they are none of them mine !" " Here," said Tom, " I w.is for I'Dce in my life beaten, and made o(F as last as 1 could, for fear the right owner of my game might make his appearance — not but that I could have given the fellow that took me in seven times as much as I did, for his cun- ning and coolness." COMPLIMENT TO B"T.4J^TY. When the city of Beaune received Louis XIV., he tiisted their wine, which his Ma- jestj' praised. "Oh! Sire," said the Mayor, " it i i not to be compared with what we have in our collars." " Which you keep, no doubt, for a better occasion," replied the Kisig. JIAKRIED WOMIiN. "Pooh! my dcoi- fellow," said Lord Has- liugden to a young Captaiu in the Blues, who was professing his dislike of girls, and his preference for the society of young mar- ried women; "a voung married woman is only a girl who belongs to s-jmabc^iy else," c 2 20 EAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK A DAY TOO UTE. La Fontaiiif wns so absent ss to call and visit a fvicnil whose funeral lie had atiendcrt. He was much -uriniseil at tirt; but, recol- lecting hini^el', said, " It is true enough, for I was there." COGRNT KFASON. A revolution:iry mob having got hold of the Abii6 M 'ury, resolved on tiutring h'm to death. "Totlie lantern with him !"' was the univpr.=al civ. The Abbe, with much sangfroid, said to those wh" were dragging him alontr, "Well! it you hang niH lo the lantern, wi;i you nee any the clearer for it?" And the Abbe was spared. NAER'iW KS'"APK OF LORD CASTl KREAGH. The late i.onl Castlereaiih was find of field sports, and frequent'y beat up the Wicklow hills as far as the house of Counsellor Col- back, which, "perched on high, like an eagle's uhsI," looks over the capital In these sports he was v^ry^uccess ul, and was always proverbial for being a reniarkalily good shot. Retunuiig one evening in July Irom the mountains, he wis aicosfed by tw nnen, who inquired the hour ; at the caine instant one oflhems"izel the double-barreli^d tbwlm^- oiece which Lorl Castlenagn was carrying. The latter dre^v a pistol from his pock- 1, and shot hi- assiil int, who immeiliately fell. A second pis ol havii g missed tire, another ruffian, springing out from an ailjucent ditcb, rushed, together with the fellow who was still : nhurt, upon his Lordship, wlio at ODce began to retreat. At this mo'iunt, a person, jumping over the gate «hich iin- peded liis iipproach, fired a pistid at I'ne of the robbers, and s- izing him instantly by the collar, he, with Lord C istlereagh's as-istance, secured this man, widle the other niad« the best use of his time in running utT as last as possible; and to this movement his oppo- nents did not think proper to off r any ob- struction. The tellov who had wreste I the gun from Lord Castlereagh had received a ball in his neck: he was raist-d from the ground, and his bands, as well a-* ihose of his comrade, having been tied b hind, ttieir cap- tors conveved thera to Dutidrum, where their wounds were dressed. These ofTenders were fonml to belong to the litiert)' of Dub- lin; and having casually seen LonI Castle- reagh change a two-guinea note at a small public house, ihev had determined to com- mit the above mentiomd daring assiult, in order to elfct the robbery of their pro osed victim. It turned out that the person who appeared so o[)portiini'ly to aid Lord Castle- reagh was Mr. Jennings, a lieutenant in the Navy, then on hal -pay. He was returning from a visit when he had the hap[)iness to rescue so valuaide a life from the murderers' hands. Jn nings was a brave officer, and well worthy o' notice; and Loni Castlereayh afterw rds jiresente 1 him with a commission, as comm iiider (jf the Rnse intter, of 14 isuns, and gave him £100 fur outfit. LUXURIOUS SMOKING. " The most luxurious smoker I ever knew," says Mr. Paget," was a young Tran- sylvanian, who told me that his servant always inserted a lighted pipe into his mouth the first thing in the morning, and that he smoked it out before he awoke. ' It is so pleasant,' he observed, 'to hive the proper taste restored to one's month before one is sensible even of its wants.' " HORNE TOOKE AND WIUCICS. Home Tooke having challenged Wilkes, > who was then Sheriff of London and Mid- dlesex, received the following laconic replj': "Sir, — I do not think it my busine-s to cut the throat of every desperado that may be tired of his life; but, as I am at present High Sherift'of the citj' of London, it may happen that I shall shortly have an oppor- tunity of attending you in my official capa- city, in which case I will answer for it that you sha/l have no ground to complain of my endeavours to serve j ou." STAGE BLUNDERS. Blunders upon the stage have often re- lieved a dull play; and it is remarkable, that if one actor stumbl-', another is almost sure to follow his example. Charles Mathews, if he once blundered in his popular "At Home," was sure to make ninnv blunders: perchance from hishabit of imitation. Two of the most celebrated stage blnniers once occurred in the comedy of llie "CI ^pdestine ^ariiage;" when one of the characl'e'S saw '•{TCandle go along the gallery with a man in his hand;" and another "locked the key, and put the door in his pocket." MISERIES OF RETIREMENT. It is neither >o eas\' a thing, nor so agree- able a one, liS men coinmo|ily exjiect, to dispose of leisure when they retire from the business of the world. Their old otcnpaiions cling to them, evei when they hope that they have emancipated theniselvcs. Goto anj' S'a-port town, and \o\\ will see that the sea-captain, who has retired upon his well- earned savings, sets up a weathercock in full view from his windows, and watches the va- riations of the wind as duly as when he was at sea, though no long'-r with the sime anxiety. A tallow chandler, hiving amassed a fortune, dispo.sed of his bus'iiess, and tot>k a house in the country, not far from London, that he might enj •> himself; and, after a few months' tri tl of a holiday life, requested permission of his successor to come into town and assist him on melting days. Tha keeper of a retail spiiit-sl op, having in like manner retired from trade, usd to employ himself by having one puncheon filled with water, and measuring it off by pints into another. A butcher, in a small coimtry town, for some little time after he had left off business, informed his old customers that he meant to kill a Iamb once a week, just for amusement. HALLWAY ANECDOTE BOOK 2Y NO BAD nULE. " I never go late to a friend's dinner (said Boileau) ; for I havf observed, that when a company is waiting for a man, they make use of the interval to load him with abuse." SALISBURY CATHEDRAL SPIRE. A sexton in Salisbury Cathedral was telling Charles Lamb that eight people had dined at the top of the spire; upon which Lamb re- marked that they must be very sharp set. JIILE5raON CAST?. Most persons will a^ree with Charles Lamb, that it is .ntolerablo to p ly for articles you have been used to get for nothing. Thus, "when Adam laid out his first p;nny up mi nonpareils at some stall in Mesopotamia, I think it went hard with him, reflecting upon his old gondly orchard, where he had so mauy for nothing." friendly banter. Friend Grace, it seems, had a very good' -^ horse and a very poor one. When seen riding the 1 itter. ho was asked the reason (it turned out that his better half had taken the good one). "What," said the bantering bachelor, '• how comes it you let your mis- tress ride the better liorte?'' The only reply was— " Friend, when thee beest married, thee'lt know." SWALLOWING A WIMT. ^Ir. Serjeant Davy, who lies buried in V Newiuiitou Church, Surrey, was a most eccentric character. lie was originally a chemist at Exeter; when a slieritT's officer coming to serve on him a process from the Court of Common Pleas, he very civill}' asked him to drink some beer. While the man was drinkic g, Davy contrived to heat a poker, and then asking what the parch- m«nt; proce-s was made of, and being an- swered, of sheepskin, he told the ollijer it must eat as well as mutton, and recom- mended him to try it. 'Ihe baililf said, it was his business to serve pioce-ses, and not to eat them; iipon which Divy told bim that if he would not eat that, he should i swallow the p )ker. The man preerred th»- parchment. But the Court of Common Pleas, not then accustomed to Mr. Davy's jokes, sent for him to Westminster Hall, read him a serious lecture on contempt of their process, and 1 icked him up in the Fleet Prison. Fiom this circumstance, and some unfortunate men whom he met there, Davy acquired that taste for the law which the eating of a process had not given the bailiff; and when he was di.-chargea from the Fleet he applied t" the study of the law in earnest, was called tn the bur, made a seije^int, and was for a long time in considerable practice, He died in 17«0. \ 'i 22 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. A PIECE OF MATE. A young actor liaving played a part tole- rably well, Elliston orie evening called him into the green-room, and addressed him to this eftt'ct : " Young man, j'ou have not only pleased the public, but you have pleased me ; and, as a slight token of my regard and good wishes, I beg your acceptance of a small piece of pLite." It was, bej'ond all question, a very small piece, for it was a silver tooth- pick! LORD NORTH AND FOX. Lorth North, when contemptuously alluded to bj' Fox, as " that thing termed a Minis- ter," replied: "The honourable gentleman calls me a thing, and (patting his ample stomach) an unshapely thmg I am ; but, when he adds, that thing termed a Miraster, be calls me that which he himself is most anxious to become ; and, therefore, I take it as a compliment." HOW TO WIN A KINGD03L Sj'ed byeed bin Sultan, the Sovereign of Muscat, is one of the most distinguished Princes of Asia. During a long minority, the administration of the Government was confided to an Imam, and uncle of the young Monarch, who was unwilling to resiiin when his wjird became of age; and, in order to re- move him out of hi« way, conducted him to a lonely fortress. There the young Sultan was informed by his friends that the Eegent aimed at his death ; and, to frustrate this ambitious design, he one evening requested to see his uncle. ]S!o sooner was he in his Eresence than Syed Syeed stabbed him with is khunger. The Eegent, wounded as he was, scidtd the wall, and, mounting a swift horse, fled. The friends of the young Prince told him that his work v/as only half done, and that, if his uncle escaped alive, his throne vould be insecure. He at once mounted and followed his relative, whom he found stretched beneath a tree, unalle to proceed from loss of blood. He there pinned him to the gi-ound with his spear, and, hastening to a neighbouring stronghold, knocked loudlj' at the gate, and called for assistance, stating that his uncle was dying not fur off. Of course, the Ri-gent was found de id. The Sultan returned to his friends, and the next day hastened to Mus- cat, which he reached before the news of the Kegent's death. He immediately summoned the cr.ptains of the fortresses, and, when they were all present, he required that they should deliver up their respective commands tcsuch persons as he should name, under paiu of immediate death in case of refusal. He ap- pointed successors from his own tribe, and has since observed the same policy in filling all offices in his Government. In this man- ner he obtained possession of the throne, in 1807, bat held it as a tribr.tary to Sahoud Abdallah, the chief of the Wah;ibites, until 181G. Sahoud w.ts that year sui'dued, and ci'ir.ducted to Constantinople by the famed Ibrahim Pacha, and th«ie publicly executed. DAISTY rmsiiNAU A criminal at Oporto, about to be hanged, would not quit the ladder before some hquor was given to him. A cup of wine being brought, before drinking it he blew off the froth. Being aeked why he did so, he replied, " Brother, because new wine is bad ibr the liver." PROPHECY FULFrLLED. When Prince Poniatowski was a boy, his mother consulted a celebrated deaf and dumb Bohemian gipsy as to his fate, who recorded on a slip cf paper the following laconic pre- diction : " Hiite dich von ei; er Elsterl" ("Beware of the Magpie!") This augury was not only disregarded, bat nearly for- gotten, until its remarkable fulfilment, by the Piince meeting with his death in the river Elster (Magpie), during the retreat of the French anny, after the battle of Leipsic, in 1813. FRANCO-ENGLISH. x^ A French gentleman rescued from a duck- ^ ing in the Thames, and taken to an adj:icent tavern, was advised to drink a tumbler of very hot brandy-and-water, and thus addressed the waiter who was mixing it: " Sir, I shall thank you not to make it a fortnight." "A fortnight!" replied Joe; " hadn't you better take it directly ?" " Oh, 3-es," said Monsieur ; " directly, to be sure, but not a fortnight, not two week.'''' ART OF TALKING. Curran sometimes mistook his own abundant contribution for that of his com- pany, observing, '^Well, we hajte had a de- lightful dinner; all were in capital spirits. I never remember to have been more amused." During all this period Curran himself had been almost the only one who had uttertd a syllable; j-et, if uttered,-that syllable was merely to keep him in motion ; or, as Burke said of his conversations with Johnson, " only to ring the bell." SIR HUSiPHREY DA^T. Laybach, in Styria, is interesting to the lover of science for having been the retreat of Sir Humphrey Davy not long before his death ; he resided in a hotel here, and the pretty daughter of the hostess relates several anecdotes respecting him. He was a most indefatigable angler: his extraordinary suc- cess in transferring the trout to his basket procured for him the title of " the English wizard;" and the scared peasants, who could never understand by what artificial mears he caught the fi h, shunned him as if he had been his Satanic Majesty He spent the greater part of the day in angling, or in geologizing among the mountains; and ge- nerall}' passed his evenings in the society of the hostess' daughter, who made his tea, and was his antagonist at e'carte', or some other light game ; indeed, the " maid of the inn" played her cards so well, that she secured a handsome legacy ."rom the philosopher in tus will. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 23 EATING OLIVES. ■^ Tliere is etiquette in eating olives. Cardi- | nal Rieheliea is 3aid to have detected an ad- j venturer, wlio was passing himself off as a noblem.ii, by his helping himself to olives with a fork ; it being comme il faut to use 1 the fingers for that purpose. THE I^VW'S DELAY. A few j'ears ago, a cargo of ice was im- X ported into this country from Norway. Not havirg sucli an article" in the Custom-House schedules, application was made to the Trea • 3urs- and to the Board of Trade; and, after sonic little delay, it was decided that the ice should be entered as " rfn/ goods ;" but the ■whole cargo had melted before the doubt was cleared up I LARGE AND S5IALL. • Long ago, a certain proprietor in the county of Rutland became vpiy intimate with the Duke of Argyll. One day, in the pliriiiiude of his friendship, he said to him: "How I w'sh your est'ite v.'ere in my county!" Upon which the Duke leplitd, ♦' I'm thinking, if it were, there would be no room for yours. " THE MKST A5D BEST EOITLE. Who does not recollect a first bottle of wine, unequalled by its successors? We remember ordering a bottle of Grave at the Tete-de-Bceuf, at Abbeville, which was marked in the carte at three francs. It eame — people may talk of Kudesheim, Bur- gtmdy, and Hermitage, and all the wines that ever the Rhone or the Rhine produced, but ne^'er was thr-re wirie like that bottle of Grave. We drank it slowly, and lingered over the last glass as if we had a pre- sentiment we should never meet with its iik" again. When it was done, quite done, we ordered another bottle. But no — it was not the same wine. We sent it away, and in vain — and another — there was bo more of it to be had. LONG STORIES. Captain George Robert Fitzgerald was one day rattling on in an ordinary, in a small town, in Mayo county, vhen Mr. Garret Dillon, an old story-teller, shouted out: "Captain Fitzgerald, let me ask you this little question — do you intend to pay every man's club presfiit?" "No, sir," replied Filzg-t-rald, ■' this is an ordinary, and not my private house." " Well, then, sir, as you have now for two long hours engrosseil the whole talk to yourself, I lay down my watch on the table, and if you attempt to say a word for one hour, I will make it a personal matter with you. George Robert, to the surprise of the company, quietlj' sumitted to the injunction ; the hour passed on ; Dillon told, as under restraint, some stories in his worst manner; and it was a relief to the company when I'itzgerald, at the expiration of the injunction, with perfect good-humour, commenced to talk as if he had never been interrupted. FRENCH LASGITAGK. WTien some one was expatiating en the merits of the French language to Mr. Can- ning, he exclaimed : " Why, what oo earth, sir, can be expected of a language which ha^ but one word for Uhing and loving, and puts a fine woman and a leg of mutton on a par: — J'aime Julie ; j'aime un gignt ! " TELLING ONk'S AGE. , A lady, complaining how rapidly time '^ stole away, said, " Alas ! I am near thirty." Soarron, who was present, and knew her age, said, " Do not fret at it, madam ; for you will get further from that frightjful epoch every day." chanti'.ey's first sculiture. y Chantrey, when a boy, used to take milk to Sheffield on an ass. To those not used to seeing and observing such things, it may be necessary to state that the boys generally cany a good thick stick, with a hooked or knobbed end, with \< hicii they belibour their asses sometimes unmercifully. On a certain day, when returning home, riding on his ass, Chantrey was observed by a gentleman to be very intently engaged in ctitling a stick with his penknife, and, excited by his curiosity, he asked the lad v.hat he was doing, when, with great simplicity of manner, but with courtesy, he replied, "lam cutting old Fox's head.'' Fox was the schoolmaster of the village. On this, the gentleman asked to see what he had done, pronounced it to be an excellent likeness, and presented the youth with sLr- pence, and this may, perhap.s, be reckoned the first money Chantrey ever obtained for bis ingenuity. ^vmericanissis. "Well, Abel, what do you think of our native genius, Mister Forrester?" " Well, I don't go much to theatricals, that's a fact ; but I do think he piled tlie agony up a little too high in that last scene." The gam- blers on the Mississippi use a verj' re- fined phrase for "cheating" — "playing the advantages over him." But, as may be sup- posed, the principal terms used are those which are borrowed from trade and com- merce. The rest or remainder is usually termed the balance : " Put some of those apples into a di.^h, and tlie balance into the store- room." When a person has made a mistake, or is out in his calculations, they say, " You have missed a figure that time." Even the thieves must be commercial in their ideas. One rogue, meeting another, asked him what he had done that morning ? " Not much," was the rcpiv; " Fve only realized this umbrella." * " * . '* * There is sometimes in the American meta- phors an energy which is very remarkable. "Well, I reckon that, from his teeth to his toe-nail, there's not a human being of a more conquering nature than General Jackson." One gentleman said to me, " I wish I had all hell boiled down to a pint, just to pour dovTi your throat." — Captain Marryat. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK, THB ELECTRIC TELEGRAPH IN ENGLAND. In England the eleciric telegraphs are in the hands of a private company, which has a practical monopoly of them ; and, as is in- variably the case with all monopolies, com- plaints and remonstrances, vvc;ll or ill founded, are constantly brought against the establish- ment. A central station is established in London, in Lothburj', near the Bank of England. The lower part of the building is appro- priated to the reception of orders and mes- sages. A person desiring to forward a mes- sage to any part of England connected with London by the wires, writes his message on a sheet of letter-paper, provided for the pur- pose, and prepared according to a printed form, having the names and address of the writer, and of the party to whom the mes- saf;e is communicated, in blank spaces as- signed to them, together with the date and hiiur at which the message is despatched. The answer is received, accompanied by the date and hour at which the message ar- rived, and at •which the answer was de- spatched. The tariff of charges for transmission of telegraphic niessages differs very much, ac- cording to the destination of the message, and is not strictly regulated by distance. The charge, for example, from London to Dover, is, or was lately, about 6d. a word ; while the charge between Birmingham and Stafford, a greater distance, was something less than 4d. a word. The charge between London and York is 54d. per word, between London and Edinburgh 7-8d. per word, and between London and Glasgow 8 4d. per word. The room containing the telegraphic in- struments is in the upper part of the build- ing, to which communications by wires aie made from a cellar in the lower part, where the galvanic apparatus is deposited. This apparatus consists of a collection of galvanic batteries, having different powers, to be used according to the distance to which the mes- sage is to be transmitted. The wires which communicate between this establishment and the termini of the several railways are in- closed in leaden pipes, which are carried under the streets. There they are connected with the wires supported on poles, with which every railway traveller is familiar, and by which the communication is maintained with different parts of the country. It is found that by practice the operators of the telegraphic instruments are able to communicate about twenty words per minute, being nearly at the same rate as ordinary writing. In the chiff telegraphic stations in dif- fierent parts of the country, besides the trans- mission of private messages, a sort of sub- scription intelligence-rooms have been opened, where the subscribers can daily and hourly obtain in common the general com- mercial information which is most in re- quest ; such as the state of the stock and Bhare market, and of the money market ; the state of the wind and weather at different ports of the kingdom ; shipping and sport- ing intelligence; the rates of the markets of every description ; and the general political news of most importance. These subscrip- tion-rooms are supplied by the establishment in London, at which a sort of telegraphic editor prepares from the morning papers at an early hour a short abstract of the most important news— the stock market, &c This, when prepared and written out, is sent up to the instrument room, from whence it is despatched to the various subscription- rooms in different parts of the country. It arrives there by eight o'clock in the morning, and is immediately accessible to the sub- scribers. All news of adequate importance is thus diffused over the kingdom literally with the speed of lightning. Thus the pub- lic in Edinburgh are informed by eight o'clock in the morning of all interesting facts which appear in the London morning " journals, which are not issued in the metro- polis until six o'clock. The provincial journals also profit by these means of obtaining intelligence, and are en- abled to supply in their columns all im- portant news as early as it can be supplied by the London journals. Whatever be the nature of signal used, the wires which convey the electric current over the country may be constructed in either of two ways : the one, by being supported on poles, as is usual in this country ; the other, by being sunk under ground, like gas or water- pipes. The lattermethod has some advantage in securit}', being less liable to be distiirbed by ill-disposed persons or by accident. It has been foimd that the flight of birds has some- times accidentally broken the commimica- tion, the birds striking the wire, and breaking or deranging it; violent storms also have occasionally blown down the posts and broken the wires. — From Dr. Larduer's valuable Railway Economy. TAKING WINE. The difficulty of getting a glass of wine in V the regular waj' has exeicised the ingenuity of mankind. Mr. Theodore Hook was once observed, during dinner at Hatfield House, nodding like a Chinese mandarin in a tea- shop. On being asked the reason, he re- plied, "Why, Lady Salisbury, when no one else asks me to take champagne, I take sheny with the epergne, and bo^v to the flowers." LORD Byron's plum- pudding. A plum- pudding is hardly ever boiled V" enough ; a fault which reminds one of a predicament in which Lord Byron once found himself in Italy. He had made up his mind to have a plum-pudding on his birthday, and busied himself a whole morning in giving minute directions to prevent the chance of a mishap ; yet, after all the pains he had taken, and the anxiety he must have under- gone, the pudding appeared in a tureen, and of about the consistency of soup. EAILWAY ANECDOTE EOOK. 25 OMKLETTK AVD LONGKVITY. Dr. Hutiler, in his " Cuiiiid," gives the re- cipe for an omelette, the invention of a ladv, who liad it regularly served at her talile three days in the week, and who died at the age of ninety-seven, with a piece of it in her mouth. The doctor adds, that, in conse- quence of this accidental longevity, eggs rose ninety per cent, in the small town of Wells, in Norih America, where the old lady was born and died ! PREACHING TO THE POOR. A woman in humble life was asked one day, on her wa}' back from church, whether she had understood the sermon, a stranger having preached " Wud I hae the pre- sumption ! " was her simple and contented answer. " Well. Master Jackson," said his minister, walking homeward after service with an in- dustrious labourer, who was a constant at- tendant ; " Will, Master Jackson, Sunday must be a blessed day of rest for you, who work so hard all the week ! And you make a good use of ihe day ; for j'ou are always to be seen at church ! " " Ay, sir," replied Jackson ; " it is, indeed, a blessed day: I works hard enough all the week; and then I comes to churc.i o' Sundays, and sets me down, and lays my legs up, and thinks o' no- thing." A CLINCHER. Everyone remembers tlu; marvellous storj' of Sir James Thornhill stepping back to see the effect of his painting in Greenwich Hos- pital, and being prevented falling from the ceiling to the floor b^' a person defacing his work, and causing the painter to rush for- ward, and thus save himself. This may have occurred: but we rather suspect the anecdote to be of legendar}' origin, and to come from no less a di.~tance than the Tyrol ; in short, to be a paraphrase of a Catholic miracle, un- less the 'lyrolese are quizzing the English story, which is not very probable. At Inn- spruek, you are gravely told th it when l)anii 1 Asam was painting the inside of the cupola of (ine of the churches, and he had jusi fiiiir-hed the handof St. James, he stepped back on the scaffold, to ascertain the effect. There was no friend at hand gifted with the presence of mind, which, by defacing the work, would have saved the artist, as in Sir James Thomhill's case, and, therefore, Daniel Asam /eW backward; but, to the as- tonishment of the awe-struck beholders, who were looking up from beneath, the hand and arm of the Saint, which the artist had just finished, was seen to extend itself from the fresco, and, grasping the fortunate Asam by the arm, accompany him in his descent of 200 feet, and bear him up so gently, that he reached the ground without the slightest shock! What became of the "awe-stiuck beholders," and why the saint and painter did nut fall on their heads, or why they did not serve as an easel in bringing the pair miraculously to the ground, we are not told. rP.OPKR I-ORTITNE. Mr. Wellesley Pole used to say that it was impossible to live like a gentleman in Eng- land under £40,000 a year ; and Mr. Brum- niell told a lady how much she ought to allow her son for dress — that it might be done for £800 a year, with strict economy. IMPERIAL TOKAT. When the Emperor of Austria wished to make a present of some Tokay wine, in re- turn for a pure breed of horses which had been sent to him by the ex- Ring of Holland, the stock in the imperial Royal cellars was not deemed sufficiently old for the purpose, and 2000 bottles of old Tokay were, there- fore, procured from Cracau, at Ihe extrava- gant price of seven ducats, or £3 .is. 4d. the bottle ; or, for the whole present, £6533 6s. 8d. I ASTROLOGER OUTWITTED. Heggiiges, an Arab general, under the Caliph Valid, consulted, in his last illness, an astrologer, who predicted to him his approach- ing death. "I rely so completely on your knowledge," replied Heggiages to iiim, '■ that I wish to have you with ine in the other world ; and I shall, therefore, send you thither before me, in order that 1 may be able to employ your services from the time of my arrival;" and he ordered the head of the astrologer to be struck off, although the time fixed by the piauets had not yet arrived. DINNER IN^'ITATION.S. Lord Chancellor Erskine would sit upon the bench, and, having sketched a turtle upon a card, with a certain day and hour, would pass it to a friend in court as a dinner invi- tation. A Citj' lawj-er is related to have crried in his pocket written cards, as follows : — "Turbot and lobster-sauce, sir, at si.^c; shall be happy in having your company;" which invitation he handed about very liberally to friends' friends, &c. He lived like a prince in the country; the usual amount of his maltster's bill was £700 ; and once he malted the produce of twenty acres of barley of his own growing ; but the bill was not £10 less for that. CATCHING CRABS. The foxes at the North Cape are so sharp set as to outdo all others of their kind in cunning. Dr. Henderson assures us that having decided, by a mock fight, which is the strongest fox, they advance to the brink of a precipice, and, taking each other by the tail, the weakest descends first, whilst the strongest forms the last in the rov/, and suspends the whole number till the fore- most has seized the crab on the beach. A signal is then given, on which the upper- most fox pulls with all his might, and the rest assist him ! This story must be bor- rowed from the joke of the Irisliinen letting each other down from London-bridge tocatcb the silver in tlie Thames. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK DILATOKY mCJJNATIONS. Sir Robert Peel, speaking of Lord Eldon, remarked, that *' Even his failings lean'd to virtue's side ;" upon which a gentleman observed, that his Lordship's failings resembled the leaning tower of Pisa, which, in spite of its long inclination, had never yet gone over ! ' A WIG KIOT. lu the yeax' 176-1, when wigs went out of fashion, the wig-makers oi Loudon were thrown out of work, and reduced to distress. They then petitioned Geor^je III. to cumpel gentlemen to wear wigs by law, for the bene- fit of their trade. As the wig-makers went in procession to St. James's to present their petition, it was noticed that most of those persons, who wanted to compel other people to wear wigs, wore no wigs themselves ; and this striking the London mob as very inconsistent, they seized the petitioners and cut otf all their hair yar force. Upon thi.i Horace VValpole observed, " Should one wonder if carpenters were to remonstrate, that since the peace their trade decays, and that there is no demand for wooden legs?" SUCCKSSFUIi TACT. The elevation of Mr. Labouchere, now a member of the British Cabinet, is rather a smgular story. Jn 1822, flir. Labouchere, a clerk in the banking-house of Hope, of Amsterdam, was sent by his patrons to Mr. Baring, the celebrated London banker, to negotiate a loan. He displayed in the affair so much ability as to entirely win the es- teem and confidence of the English banker. " Faith," said he one day to Baring, " your daughter is a charming creature : I wish I could persuade you to give me her hand." " Yoiing man, you are jokmg ; for se- riously you must allow that Miss Baring could j^ever become the wife of a simple clerk." " But," said Labouchere, " if I were in part- nership with Mr. Hope?" "Oh! that would be quite a different thing ; that would entirely make up for all other deficiencies." lieturned to Amsterdam, Lxbouchere said to his patron, " You must take me into part- nershi[)." " My young friend, how can j'ou think of such a thing ? It is impossible. You are without fortune, and" " But if I became the son-in-law of Mr. Baring?" "In that case the affair would be soon settled, and so you have my word." Fortified with these two promises, La- bouchere returned to England, and in two months after married Miss Baring, because Mr. Hope had promised to take him into partnership ; and he became allied to the house of Hope on the strength of that pro- mise of marriage. SNUFF- TAKING. Louis XIV. was a bitter discourager of snuff- taking. His valets were obliged to re- nounce it when they were appointed to their office ; and the Duke of Harcourt is sup- posed to have died of apoplexy, in conse- quence of having, to please Louis, left off at once a habit which he had carried to excess. MISTAKES ABOUT COFFEE. Laugh at the doctors who tell you that hot coffee irritates the stomach and injures the nei-ves. Tell them that Voltaire, Fonte- nelle, and Fourcroy, who were great coffee- drinkers, lived to a good old age. Laugh, too, at Madame Sc'vigne', who foretold that coffee and Racine would be forgotten U)- gether. .STRIKING REPROOF. It being reported that Lady Caroline Lamb '^ had, in a moment of passiun, knocked down one of her pages with a stool, the poet Moore, to whom this was told by Lord ' Stiaijgford, observed : " Oh ! nothing is more natural for a literary lady than to double down a page." " I would rather," replied his Lordship, " advise Lady Caroline to turn over a new leaf." UNFORTUNATE COMPARISON. Lord Chief Justice Kenyon was conspicu- ous for economy in every article of his dress. Once, in the case of an action brought for the non- fulfilment of a contract, on a large scale, lor shoes, the question mainh' was, whether or not they were well and .soundly made, and with the best materials. A number of wit- nesses were called; one of v/hom, being closely questioned returned contradictory answers ; when tbe Chief Justice observed, pomting to his own shoi-s, which were regu- larly bestridden by the broad silver buckle of the day — " Were the shoes anything like these?" "No, my Lord," replied the wit- ness ; " they were a great deal better, and more genteeler." The Court was convulsed ■with laughter, in which the Chief Justice heartily joined. CHOPS AJTD CUCITMBERS. One day an epicure, entering the Bedford Coffee-house, in Covent-garden, inquired, '• What have you for dinner, John ?'' " An_y- thing you please, sir," replied the waiter. "Oh, but what vegetables?" The legunifa in season were named ; when the customer, having ordered two lamb chops, said, " John, have you any cucumbers?" "No, sir, we have none yet, 'tis so very early in the sea- son ; but, if you please, 1 will step into the market and inquire if there are any." The waiter did so, and returned; " Why, sir, there are a few, but thej- are half a guinea apiece." " Half a guinea apiece ! arc they small or large?" " Why, sir, they are rather small." " Ihen buy two." This anecdote has been related of various epicures ; it oc- cm-red to Charles, Duke of Norfolk, who died in 181.'). EAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 27 THE LETTEE H. In a dispute, whpther H was really a letter or a simple aspiration, Rowland Hill con- tended that it was the former ; adding that, if it were not a letter, it must have been a very serious aflair to him, by maliing him ill {Hill without H) all the days of his life. GOOSEBERRY CHAJIPAG^'K. Champagne made from gooseberries has often been mistiken by reputed good judges for champagne tioni grapes. Exempli yratiu : Lord Iladiiiugton, a lirst-rate juc'ge of wine.s, had a bottle of moi-k and a bottle of real champagne set before him, and being re- quested to distinguish them, he mistook the product of the gooseberry for the genuine article. CAKVIXG ACCIDENT. ^ An accomplished gentleman, when carving a tough goose, had the misfortune to send it entirely out of the dish, and into the lap of the lady next to him ; on which he very coolly looked her full in the face, and wilh J admirable gravity and calmness, said, " Ma- dam, I will thank you for tliat goose." In a I case like this, a person must necessarily Eufler so much, ar.d be such an oliject of compassion to the companj', that the kindest tiling he could do was to appear as unmoved as pos-ible. The manner of bearing such a mortifying accident gained him more credit thau he lost by his awkward carving. STOLEN BANK-NOTES. The traditions of the Bank of England present rackings of human cunning, all which a little honestj' might have saved. Such are the stories of stolen notes. For ex- ample, a Jev/- having purchased twenty thousand pounds' worth of notes of a felon banker's- clerk, the Jew, in six months, pre- sented them at the Bank, and demanded payment; this was refused, as the bills had been stolen. The Jew, who was a wealthy and energetic man, then deliberately went to the Exchange, and asserted publicly that the Bank had refused to honour their ow^n bills for X'iOjOllO ; that their credit was gone ; their affairs in confusion ; that they had stopped payment. The E.^change wore every appearance of alarm ; the Hebrew showed the notes to corrobtrate his assertion ; he declared they had been remitted to him from Holland: his statement was believed. He then declared he would advertise the refusal of the Bank ; information re icheJ the di- rectors, and a messenger was sent to inlorm the holder that he might receive the cash in exchange for the notes. The fact is, the law could not hinder the holder of the notes from interpreting tlie rtfusal that was made of paymsni as he pleased — for instance, as a pretext to gain time,and belief in this would have createu ^rreat alarm ; all which the di- rectors foresaw — though this was at an early period, when the reputation of the coujpany was not so lirmly establiahed as at the pie- sent time. WKITING TKKASON. Home Tooke, on being asked by a foreigner of distinction how much tr. not written oue lir.e agauist religion or virtue." Religious feeling wa.'., as the closing scene approached, more disiini tly expressed. A friend was thinking of liie Ijues in " The Lust .Man," when he bearj with delight the dying man express his belief " in life and immortality brought to light by the L-aviour." To his nieoe he said, " Come, let us sing praises to Christ;' then, pointing to the bedside, he added, " Sit bere." " Shall I pray for you ?" she s:dd. " Oh, yes," he re- plied ; " let us pray for each other." Tho Liturgy of the Church of England was read : he expressed himself " soothed — comforted." The nextday, at a moment when he appeared to be slee()ing htavily, his lips suddenly moveii, aiui be said, " IVe sImJl see * * to- morrow," namiug a long-departed friend. On the next day he expired without a struggle. 28 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. NATIONAT. VANITY. A Frencliman mistook the letters S. M. B. (St. Mary la Bonne) upon the lamp-posts in the Regent's-park fur Sa Majest^ Britan- niqiie; observing, "How proud we ought to feel at this additional proof of the universal adoption of our most civilised language 1" THE EPICURES TRICKED. A roasted turbot v/a^ the boast of a party of conudisseure, who dined at Friceur's, in 183G ; but a gentleman had the curiosity to ask M. Friceur in what manner he set about dre-sing the fish. '• Why, sare, you no tell Monsieur le Docteur Somerville (one of the epicurean guests) ; we no roast him at all, we put him in oven and bake him." EFFECTS OF DRUNKENTfESS. In Februarj% 1847, the coachman of the Marquis of Hastings was directed to drive a gentleman from his Lordship's residence at Mf Iton-Constable to the railway terminus at Norwich, a distance of about twentj' miles. He arrived at Norwich perfectly safe, and the gentleman proreeded by the next train to L-inilon. The coachman, having no one to drive back, instead of staying at Norwich all night with his carriage and horses, deter- mined to go that night as far as Lenwade, midway between Melton and Norwich, where his wife and family lived. Unfortunately for him, he did not keep himself sober in Nor- wich, and started in a somewhat questionable state about eleven o'clock at night. At ab(iut five miles on the road, he appears to have fallen asleep, and the hurses turned into a by- lane, which ultimately led into a field. Here they seem to have wandered about, with the coachman sleeping on the box, the track of the wheels the next morning showing that the carriage, on one occasion, passed within a few inches of the edge of a deep marl-pit, into which it seemed almost miraculous that they did not all fall. However, they found their way lut of the field again, the coach- man probably awaking. Thence they took a direction for Ringland, and attempted to ford a wide watering of the Wensum ; but the immensely flooded state of the lowlands had given a great impetuosity to the stream, and they were carried away bj' it. The coach • man, on awaking, about four o'clock in the morning, found himself in the midst of these extensive waters — both the horses drowned, and the carriage severed, the fore from the hind wheels. He was dreadfully frightened ; his ."^creams brought up in a short time some of the watch from the game preserves, who rendered all the assistance they could. In the course of the morning the horses were got out, and the carriage also. The coachman was now in the greatest distress, and would probably have done himself some mischief, but for the police, who strictly guarded him. He was taken to Lenwade, and thence driven home to Melton, to tell his sad tale. The horses are stated to have been worth 300 guineas. THE INVEKTOR OF THE JACQUAED LOOM, .A^ Jacquard was a straw-manufacturer in the city of Lyons ; he was a poor man, and he had received little instruction. During the war with England there was an article appeared in the French Moidteur, which stated that a person in England had offered a large sum of money tc any man who could produce a ma- chine by which a net could be made. This set him to work, and he did get over the great difficulty of producing a machine by which a knot could be tied. The thing was forgotten, till, bj' some accident, this net was given to the great Emperor Napoleon ; and he was fold that a poor man on the banks of the Rhone had solved a verj- great and diffi- cult problem. Jacquard, in great poverty, one day, and scarcely knowing how to exist, was surprised by the visit of a sergeant oi gens darmes, who knocked at the door. He came down stairs, and the sergeant said, '■ I have orders to take j'ou to Paris." He said, "Who has sent for me at Paris?" He was told, " Why, j-ou will hear that when you get there. There is a carriage waiting for j'ou." He said, " I must send for my wife, and make preparation." But the .sergeant said, "No; you must go as you are." And he was taken to the Palace of the Tuileries, and instantly introduced to two persons — no less distin- guished than Napoleon Bonaparte and his great Minister Carnot. Napoleon slid, " They tell me you say you can tie a knot in a straight string (for that is the art of knit- ting) by a piece of machinery ; I don't be- lieve you." He continued, " Now, in order to try you, I will have you locked up in an apartment, and supplied with materials upon which to work, and everything you require to make your machme." Well, Jacquard set to work so locked up, and cons'ructed a ma- chine ; was covered with honour, continued to direct his attention to mechanical art, and afterwards produced that machine which bears his name, and which, b}' merely ihi ow- ing the shuttle across the warp, produces the most beautiful patterns. These machines produced a revolution in French manufac- ture; thrice the people of the city of Lyons rose upon Jacquard ; twice they attempted to drown him in the Rhone. He withdrew himself from the world for many years, still atttmpting to be the benefactor of his native land. Opinion changed, however, and before he died he was the recipient of a liberal pen- ■■ sion, not only from tLe city of Lyons, but from the French Government. He died upon the property which was conveyed to him, the grateful gift of the people he had honoured and elevated ; and when he was carried to his tomb, the city of Lyons declared that his por- trait should be painted and hung in the School of Arts. THE DE.^D ALrVE. A celebrated character one ^ay met a man in the streets crying about Lis death, when he gave the fellow a tremendous box on the ear, adding, " Take that, and if I am dead, you will, at least, believe in ghosts." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 29 KITCHINER AND COLMAN. ■^/^ The most ctlebrated wits and bon vivaiis <)f the day graced the dinner-table of the late l>r. Kitchiner, and, inter idia, the late George Coiman, who was an especial fa- vouriti^: his interpolation of a little mono- syllable in a written admonition which the Doctor caus^d to be placed on the manttl- piece of the dining parlour will never be for- gotten, and WiiS the origin of such a drinking bout as was seldom permitted under his roof. The caution ran thus : " Come at seven, go .it eleven." Caiman briefly altered the sense . of it; for, I'.pop. the Doctor's attention being I dirr'Cteit to the card, he read, to his abt"nish- \ m6nt, " Come at seven, go it at eleven !"' \ which the gu sts did, and the claret was puuisLed accord. nglj-. LIFE IXSURANCE. Walpole relates the following odd story: — If a man in.^ures his life, killing himself va- cates the bargain. This (as in England almost everything begets a contradiction) has pro:iu(ed an ofBce for injuring in spite of self-murder; but not beyond three hun- dred pountl.s. I suppose voluntary deaths wtre not thui the boa ton of people in higher life. A man went and insured hs life, se- curing this privilege oi a frte-di/iiig English- man. He carried the insurers to dine at a tavf rn, where they met several other persons. After dinner he said to the life-and-deatli brokers," Gentle-men, it is fit that }ou should be acquainted with the company : these honest men are tradesmen, to whom'l was iiid. bttd, without any means of paying but by your .assistance, iiiid now 1 am your humble ser- vant." He pulled out a pistol and shot himsuif. LUCKY SIR ROBERT STRANGE. ^ Robert Strange w;is a North Briton, who served his time to an engravsr, and was a soldier in the rebel army of 174.5. It so hap- pened, when Duke William put thtm to fiighr, that Strange, finding a coor open, miide his way into the house, ascended the iirst floor, and entered a room where a young lady was seated at needlework, and singing. Young Strange implored her protection. The lady, without rising or being in the least disconcerted, desired him to get under her hoop. He immediately stooped, and the amialile woman covered "him up. Shortly after this, tlie hoisewas searched. The lady coniiiiued i^ sented at the Bank of England fonns a me- morable era in its history. For sixty-four years the establishment had circulated its paper with freedom ; and, during this period, no attempt had been made to imitate it. He who takes the initial ive in a new line of wrongdoing, has more than the simple act to answer for ; and to Richard William Vaughan, a Stafford linendraper, belongs the mekn- chol}' celebrity of Laving led the van in this new phase of crime, in the year 1758. The records of his life do not show want, beggary, or starvation urging him, but a simple desire to seem greater than he was. B3' one of the artists employed, and there were several en- gaged on different parts of the notes, the dis- covery was made. The criminal had filled up to the number of twenty, and deposited them in the hands of a young lady to whom he was attached, as a proof of his wealth. There is no calculating how much longer Bank-notes might have been free from imi- tation, had this man not shown with what ease they might be counterfeited. From this period forged notes became common. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. ol SIR WALTER SCOTT AND CONSTABLE. Scott is known to have profited much by Constable's bibliographical knowledge, which was very extensive. The latter christened " Kenil worth," which Scott named " Cum- nor Hall." John Ballantyne objected to the former title, and told Constable the result would be " something worthy of the kennel ;" but the result proved the reverse. Mr. Ca- dell relates that Constable's vanity lx)iled over so much at this time, on having his sug- gestions gone into, that, in his high moods, he used t« stalk up and down his room, and exclaim, " By Jove, I am all but the author of the Waverley Novels !" liORD CASTLEREAGH AND THE IRISH LABOURER. Upon a certain occasion, as Lord Castle- reagh was passing slowly and thoughtfully from iin inter-snew with King Greorge IV. at Carlton House, to his own residence in St. James's-square, he was met by an Irish la- bourer, who, with his hod reversed, seemed as if prepared to attend the funeral of his own hopes. " Long life to your honor !" said Pat, in a peculiarly melancholy tone. Lord C. raised his eye. Pat took off his apology for a hat, made bis bow, and re- peated, *' Musha, then, long life to your ho- nor's Lordship ! " There was something singular in the man's appsarance and address ; and Lord Ca'tlereagh, half- hesitating, half- advancing, fixed his eyes upon him with a kindlmess of look which induced Pat to go on: "God be with the days, your honor, when you used to be fishing in the Lough 1" " What Lough, my good fellow?" " Lough Foyle, to be sure, your honor!" " Why, were you ever there ?" " May be I wasn't, plase your honor, when I u ed to help to push 3'our honor's boat off; and when, may God for ever bless you for it ! wonst (once) ■when I tumbled in, neck and crop, you pulled mc out by the nape of the neck. Ochl faith, 1 remember it," added the poor fellow ■with a smile; "and if it hadn't been for your honor's Lordshin, I'd have been as dead as a herring, sure enough !" " Ay, well, what's your name?" "Bill Brady, to be sure." " Oh, I remember something about you ; but what brought you here?" " Och, like many others, I came to seek my fortune, but the devil a much luck 1 have had yet." " Are you in employment?" "No, f.iith, I am not ; but I'm promised a job next Mondaj', plase God." " Well, Bill, I am always glad to see my old acquaintancie, and her*! is some- thing to drink succtss to olden times," hand- ing poor Pat acoupleofsovere-gns. LordCas- tlereagh then hastened on ; whilst Pat kept his hand open, alternately looking at the so- vereigns and the donor: the tear of gratitude at length trickled down his lime-coloured cheek, and, after a moment taken to suppress the swelling of his surcharged heart, he shouldered his hod, and, in a sort of ecstacy, exclaimed, as he turned away, " Well, you're the ould thing, after all !" XOVEL riC:KPOCK.RT. A gentleman who saw Wilkes's carriagi; drawn by men (the horsjs being taken off), complained to the Lord Mayor that he had lost his handkerchief in the crowd. " Very possibly," said his Lordship ; " I fancy one of Wilkes's coach-horses has picked your pocket." AN ODD TRICK. A cunning Welsh squire, a zealous diner- out, had the following not unfair bait for those who swallowed it : — " I have a little book at home," he would say slyly, in a cor- ner, to such of his friends as had venison, or game, or any other good things to be eaten, " and in that little btjok is your name," He died, however, without making a will, at tlie age of eighty-six. SMOKING ODDITY. A cotfee-house keeper of Vieniia hit upon the following eccentric means of attracting customers. He had a china pipe-bowl sus- pended over a large circular table, of such gigantic dimensions as to be capable of con- taining a pound of tobacco, and supplied with a sufficient number of tubes to accommodate thirty persons at one time. The novelty succeeded; the coffee-house was constantly- crowded, and the landlord subsequently transformed his pipe-bowl into a chariot. THE BEST KNOCK. Lord Erskine always directed his tiger to knock at the door where he intended to call with a postman's knock; his LorJship re- marking, that be liad long observed servants always more punctually answered knocks of that kind than any other. AJIEP.ICAN NEWSPAPERS. Captain Marryat quotas the following paragraph as a specimen of the raw miiteruU of American newspapers: — "Many who have acquired great tame and celebrity in the world began their career as printers. Sir William Blackstone, the learned English commentator on laws, wis a printer by trade. King Charles III. ( ! ) was a printer, and not unfrequ'-ntly worked at the tr ide after he had ascended the throne of England." A VEAL DINNKil. Theodore Hook, in hi-s " Gilbert Guniey," describes an old diuner of which he pai'took in the west of England. The soup was a nice sort of veal bi'Oth ; at the bottom of the tabic was a roast loin of venl ; at the top, half a calfs head : there were four entrees — rea/ patties, veal coIloi)3, calfs brains, and ca!f's tongue. One of the guest.«, who hated veal, apparently wiited for the second course ; when the fair hostess apohgiscd: " We have no second course ; the fact is, we killed a calf the day before yesterday, and we ai'e such prudent managers, that we make a point of eating it up while it is good, and nice and frcali, before we begin upon any- thing else." 32 EAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. WKiiUNOTorr at Waterloo. V The D'lke of Wellington, (luring the * wliolu engagement, displayed the greatest ta1epect ; British endurance alone could have supported it. When applied to for a short reliet for the remnant of the 33rd Regiment, his reply was, "Everything de- pends on the firm countenance and unrelaxed steaiiiness of the British — they must not move." All who heard him issue orders took confidence from his und unied compo- sure; when near a tree, the balls flymg round hiin, he remarked uiihasniile, "That is go. d prai-tice: 1 think they fire better than tliey ilid in Spain." Wherever danger was most prominent, there he was to be found, expo ing himself to the hottest fiie of tlie enemy with a freedom that made all tremble for his life : and it is remarkable that whilst his staff fell man tiy min at his side, he did not nceive the slighte.f DI.NNliR.S. On the evening of the coronation- day of our gracious Que^n, the Benchers of Lin- coln's Inn gave the students a feed ; when a certain profane wag, in giving out a verse of the National Anthem, which he was ooli» cited to Icid in a solo, to k that oppnrtunitj' of stating a grievance as to the modicum of port allowed, in manner ;uid form follow- ing:— " Happy and glorious"' — 1 hiee hiilf-phits 'mcng four of us, Htaven send no more of us, God save the Queen ! which ridiculous perversion of the author'3 meaning was received with a full chorus, amid tremendous shouts of laughter and ap- plause. KAILWAY ANECDOTE BUUJi. 33 A ROYAL OPINION. Mr. Lambton, Lord Durham's brother, dined at Buckingham Palace, and was talkinj^ with Lord Melbournp, over Lord Mulgrave's " private theatricals," when, the Koyal atten- tion being attracted, her Majesty was pleased to ask what sort of an actjr Lord Mulf^rave ■was.' "Oh! very bad, very bad indeed," [ ■p^as the Premier's reply. " And so I should I thick," was her Majesty's gracious rejoinder, i THKODOKE HOOK AT OXFORD. Hook having been duly entered at Oxford, he was placed under the charge of his brother, and presented by him to the Vice- Chancellor, Dr. Parsons, head of Baliol, and afterwards Bishop of Peterborough, for " matriculation." The ceremony was well nigh stopped in limine, in consequence of a piece of facetiousness on the part of the can- didate — ill-timed, to say the least of it. On being asked if he was prepared to subscribe to the Thirty-nine Articles? " Oh, certainly, sir," replied Theodore, "forty, if you please." The horror of the Vice-Chancellor may be imagined. The young Kentlf-nian was desired to withdraw ; and it required all the interest of his brother, who, fortunately, happened to be a personal friend of Dr. Parsons, to induce the latter to overlook the ofTence. The joke, such as it is, was probably picked up out of one of Poo'e's farces, who makes Hits. Sitnny,i/, if we mistake not, say, when speaking of her husband, the Doctor (intended for the unfor- tunate i)r. Dodd), "He believes in «// the Thirty-nine Articles ; ay, and so he would if there were forty of them." We have heard another instance of Oxford impudence attributed to Hook, but not, as in the preceding case, from his own lijis, nor will we venture to vouch for its authenticity. On the evening of his arrival at the Univer- sity (says the narrator), he contrived to give his brother the slip, and joined a party of old school- fellows in a carouse at one of the taverns. Sundry bowls of " bishop," and of a popular compound yclept " egg-flip" — the Cambridge men call it " silky ;" to the nondum yruduali of Oxford it is known bj' a nomcn accidenlala whicli we have forgotten — having been discussed ; songs, amatory and baccha- nalian, having been sung with full choruses ; and, altogether, the jocularity havint; bi'iiun to pass " the limit of becoming mirth," the Proctor made his appearance ; and, advancing to the table at which the " freshman" — so in ever}' sense of the word — was presiding, put the usual question, " Prav, sir, are you a member of this University ?" " No, sir," repUed Hook, rising and bowing respectfully ; "pray, sir, are you?" A little disconcerted at the extreme gravity of the other, tlie Proctor held out his ample sleeve — " You see this, sir?" "Ahl" returned Hook, having examined the fabric with great earnestness for a few seconds, " yes, I perceive ; Man- chester velvet: and may I take the liberty, siu of °::qairiria; how much you might have paid per yard for the article?" The quiet ' imperturbability of manner with which this was uttered was more than the rev. gentle- man could ftand; and, muttering something about "supposing it was a mistake," he effected a retreat, amid shouts of laughter from Hook's companions, in which the other occupants of thecottee-rooni, the waiters, and even his own " bull-dogs," were constrained to join. DELICATE HINT. The Princess of Wales, in one of her shrewd letters, says, " My better half, or my worse, which }'ou choose, has been ill, I hear, but nothing to make me hope or fear." LOriS XIV. AND CONDE. Louis, when he heard of the arrival of Conde' at Versailles, after his last victory, paid him the high honour of coming to the top of the principal staircase to m^et him. Cond^', scarcely able to mount the steps at all (for he was suffering severely from the g'lut), besought the Monarch to pardon him for making him wait. " Cousin," replied the King with a smile, " when one is so loaded with laurels, it is, of course, difficult to walk." Sheridan's " PizAuno." Mr. Pitt was accustomed to relate, very pleasantly, an amusing anecdote, of a total breach of memory in some Mrs. Lloyd, a lady, or nominal housekeeper of Kinsington Palace : — " Being in company," he said, " with Mr. Sb.eridan, without recollecting him, while 'Pizarro' was the topic of discus- sion, she said to him, 'and so this fine " Pizarro" is printed ?' ' Yes, so I hear,' said Sherry. ' And did youevor in your life reail such stuff ?' cried she. ' \^ h}-, 1 believe it's bad enough,' quoth Sherry; ' but, at leist. JIadam, you must allow it's very loyal;' 'Ah!' cried she, shaking her head, 'loyal? Y'ou don't know its author as well as I do.' " TRUE TO THE TEXT. A cm'ious instance of tlsis occurred some vears ago, a* the termination of the tragedv of " Richard the Third." Mr. Elliston was enacting the part of Hichmond; ad having, during the evening, disobej'ed the injunction which the King of Deiunark hiysdown to the Queen, "Gertrude, do not drink," he ac- costed Mr. Powell, who was personating Lord Stanley (for the safety of whose son Ricli- mond is naturalh' anxious), thus, on his entry, after the issue of the battle: — Elliston (as Richmond). Y'our son, George Stanley, is he dead ? Powell (asLorfZ Stanley). He is, ray Lord, anil safe in lycicester town .' Elliston (as liichiimnd). I mean — ah! — is he missing? Powell (as J.ord Stanley.) He is, my Lord, and safe in Leicester town ! ! And it is hut justice to the memory of this punctilious veteran, to sny that he would have made the same reply to any qi4CSiiou which could, at that partiiiikr moment. Vs\z been put to him. 34 RAILWAY JNECDOTE BOOK. \ A HIGHWAYMAN. Brennan, the I'nmous Irish highwayman, was a liitle Bonapaite in his way. He once ii'bbed three officers in a postchaise, and lef' them, teUing them he would report them to the Duke of York, as unwi.rthy to serve the Kinj;, for allowing themselves to be robbed bv a sint^le man. He wure a leathern girdle round his niiddle, stuck with pistols. There was an attempt made by two pilice- officers in the town of fipjierar}' to arrest him early in the morning in bed; but he jumped the window, and his wife threw a pair of pistols (Hit to him. They pursued him to a by-Beld, where they came up to him in his shirt ; but he kept one of them at bay ■with one pistol, while with the othor he stood over the second policeman, till he made him- strip ofl' his clothts, which he put on him self; thus m.ikmg him return to tnwn as he (Brennan) had left it, namely, in his shirt. lADY HOBART'S grace. The Lad}' Hobart, every one being set at the table and nobody blessing it, but gazing one upon another, in expectati.ai who should be Chaplaine — " Well," sayes my Lady, " I thinke I must say as one did in the like case, X ' God be thanked, nobody will say grace.' " * We have here an anticipation of Sheridan's ■well-known speech when unexpeeiedly called upon to say grace at a public dinner : — ^ " What, no clergyman present .' Thank God ^^ for all things?" So true it is that there is nothing new under the sun, and so justly may all professed sayers ot good things ex- claim with Donatus, the preceptor of St. Jerome, " Pereant qui ante nos nostra dixerunt!" One of the most striking cases is that of Talleyrand's well-known apophthegm, (,.; "Language was given to man to conceal his thoughts!" The wily diplomatist, no doubt, thought so, and said so ; but so had Goldsmith long before him, who tells us, in his tilth essay, " that the true useof speech is not so much to express our wants as to conceal them." PANIC AT NF.-W YORK. •- \ The Americans delight in the hyperbole ; ' in fact they hardly have a metaphor without it. During the crash, when every day fif- teen or twenty merchants' names appeared in the newspapers as bankrupts, one party, not in a very good humour, was hastening down Broadway, when he was run against by another, whose temper was equally un- amiable. This collision roused the choler of both. " What the devil do you mean, sir ?" cried one ; " I've a great mind to knock you into the middle of next week.'" This occurring on a Saturday, the wrath of the other was checked by the recollection of how very favourable such a blow would be to his present circumstances. " Will you ? by heavens, then pray do ; it's just the thing I want, for how else I am to get over next Monday and the acceptances I must take up, ia more than I can tell." IM3IENSE TRIFLINO. Dr. Shaw, the naturalist, was one day showing to a friend two volumes written by a Dutchman, upon the wings of a butterfly, in the Britis'i Museum. " The dissertation is rather voluminous, sir, perhajja you will think," said the Doctor, gravely ; •' but it is immensely important." BBAHAM AND KKNNEY. The pride of some people differs from that of others. Mr. Buun was passing through Jermyn- street, late one evening, and seeing Kenney at the corner of St. James's church, swinging about in a nervous sort of manner, he inquired the cause of his being there at such an hour. He replied, " I have been to the St. James',-^ Theatre, and, do you know, 1 really thought Braham was a much prouder man than I tind him to be." On asking why, he answered, " I was in the green-room, and hearing Braham say, as he entered, ' I am' really proud ot my pit to-night,' I went and counted it, and there were but seventeen people in it!" AN HONEST LAWYER. v Ben Jonson "goeing through a church yC in Surrey, seeing poore people weeping over ^ a grave, asked one of the women why they wept? '(Jh!' said she, 'wee have lost our pretious lawj-er, Justice Randall ; he kept us all in peace, and always was so good as to keep us from goeint; to law; the best man that ever lived.' ' Well, said Ben Jonson, 'I will send you an epitaph to write upon his tomb,' which was — ' God works wonders now and then, r, I Here lies a lawy-er, an honest man.' " ADVENTURE WITH A BISON. " It is dangerous to attack a bison on fofit," observed a traveller to the author of " The Shoe and Canoe." " I had to do it once, and paid very dearly for it. It was in the time of snow. I crept up to the animal on all fours and fired, wounding him desperately; but still he was able to reach me. I did not run ; that the hunter never does, as it would be almost certain destr-action. I lay down motionless, and the bull s-emed to doubt whether the death-like object before him was his enemy. So after staring about a bit he lay down, with his bleeding mouth and deep- sunk glaring eyes close to mine, breath to breath, eye to eye, ay, and for some hours. At length, feeling that my limbs were freez- ing and stiffening, I was meditating the des-''- perate step of making a run for it, when an Indian boy came in sight, dancing and car- rolling on a snowy knoll. The bull saw hitn, got up, and staggered and floundered to him, as well as he could, as his true enemy. The boy perceiving his danger jumped into a snow drift, and the bull could not lind him, although he searched diligently and with many a groan. There the boy remained till night. For my- self I managed to crawl to the fort. Next morning the bull was found dead three hun- dred yards from the snow-drift" RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 3* THE STAGE COACHES OF BY-GONE D\YS. About fifty years ago, the Holyhead maU left London at eight at night, and arrived at Shrewsbury between ten and eleven the fol- lowine night, taking twenty-seven hours to run 162 miles. At the time when this rate of travelling was considered all that was re- quired, there was a coach on the road be- tween Shrewsbury and Chester, culled the " Shrewsburj' and Chester Highflyer." This coach started from Shrewsbury at eight o'cloik in the morning, and arrived at Ches- ter abi>ut the same time in the evening, the distance being forty miles. This was a good bard road for wheels, and rather a favourable one for draught. " But how," inquires a writer in the Quarterly Review for 1832, "can all these hours be accounted for ?" Why, if a " commercial gentleman " had a little busi- ness at Ellesmere, there was plenty of time for that ; if a " real gentleman " wanted to pay a morning visit on the road, there could be no objection to that. In the pork-pie season, half-an-hour was generally consumed in consuming one of them, for Mr. Williams, the coachman, was a wonderful favourite v/ith the farmers' wives and daughters all along the road. The coach dined at Wrex- ham, for coaches lived well in thosw days — they now live upon air ; and Wrexham Church was to be seen — a fine specimen of the florid Gothic, and one of the wonders of Wales! Then Wrexham was also famous for its ale: there were no public breweries in those days in Wales ; and, above all, the inn belonged to Sir Wat kin. About two hours ■were allowed tor dinner; but Billy Williams, one of the be-t tempered fellows on e-irth, as honest as Aristides, was never particular to half-an-hour or so. " The coach is ready, gentlemen," he would say ; ♦' but don t let me disturb you, if you wish for another bot- tle." This was the plan adopted in the good old times, when every affair of life moved on at a quiet jog-trot pace, not at all adapted to the present mode of carrying on business. Competition of the most eager kind has been for some years the order of the day, and most certainly it cannot be said that stage- coaches stood still. Leaving out of the question the light coaches, which travelled at an extremely rapid rate, we may i.olice the speed maintained by the mails, which had to travel long distances before their employ- ment was superseded by railways. Ttie Edinburgh mail ran 400 miles in forty hours, stoppagf s included. This was nearly eleven miles an hour. A coach to Exeter, the " Herald," went over its ground, 173 miles, in twenty hours — and that is a very uneven country;" and the Devouport mail performed its journey, 227 miles, in twenty-two hours. The increase of speed was alarming to those who had been accustomed to the old-fashioned slow coaches, und the rate at which the new ve- hiclestravelled was considered reckless risking of human life. Nevertheless, the thing went on, and it began to be whispered, in spite of the merciless ridicule of the Quarterly/ lieview. that if steam were to be employed on a rail- way, it would be even possible to attain a speed of some twenty miles an hour. In re- ference to a proposed London and Woolwich railroad, the Quarterli/ not only backed " Old Father Thames against it for any sum," but assured its readers that the people of Wool- wich " would as soon suffer themselves to b» fired off upon one of Congreve's ' ricochet rockets, as trust themselves to the mercy of such a machine (a high -pressure engine), and going at such a rate (eighteen miles an hour)." And the reviewer expresses his trust that " Parliament will, in all railways it may i-anction, limit the speed to eight or nine miles an hour, which is as great as can be ventured upon with safety." Tne expe- riment has, however, been tried, and we all know with what success. CRIME OF BRING YOUNG. In a debate, in which Mr. Pitt and some of his young friends had violently attacked old Horace Walpole, the latter complained of the self-sufficiency of the young men of the date, on which Mr. Pitt got up with gi-eat warmth, beginning with these words : — " With the greatest reverence for the grey hairs of the honourable gentleman;" Walpole then pulled off his wig, and showed his head covered with grey hairs ; this occasioned a general laughter, in which Pitt joined, and the dis- pute subsided. SHARP SHOT. . At the sieee of Badajoz, a cannen-shot, "^ fired by the French, struck the ground first, and then hit one of our artiller}' men on the back, when he fell, as was thought, killed on» the spot. In a moment, however, he jumped up unhurt, the shot having glanced olf his knapsack ; in commemoration of which event, he was afterwards known by the appellation of the bomb-proof man.' — A Biitish soldier -A having tired at a Frenchman, without orders, was reprimanded for doing so by his colonel, who asken«fCENT S ENTRY INTO THE NAV\', KELATED BY HIMSELF. " I was born at Meaford, in Staffordsliire, on the 9th of Janvar}', 1734, old stj'le. My father was counsel and solicitor to the Ad- miralt}', and treasurer of Greenwich Hospital. At a very early age I was sent to a gram- mar-school at Burton-upon -Trent, -where I remained long enough to be considered a very capital Latin and Greek scholar for my years ; and I was often selected by the master to show what proficiency bis boys had attained. At the same time I frankly own to you that J know verj' little about the matter now. At the age of twelve j-ears I was removed to a school at Greenwich, kept by a Mr. Swin- ton, and where I was to have remained until fitted for college, being destined for the law. This favourite plan of my father's was, how- ever, frustrated by his own coachman, whose name I have now forgotten. I only remem- ber that I gained his confidence, always sit- ting by his side on the coach-box when we drove out. He often asked what profession I intended to choose. I told him I was to be a lawyer. ' O, don't be a lawyer. Master Jackey,' said the old man ; ' all lawyers are rogues.' About this time young Strachan (father of the late Admiral Sir Eichard Strachan, and a son of Dr. Strachan, who lived at Greenwich) came to the same school, and we became great friends. He told me such stories of the happiness of a sea life, into which he had lately been initiated, that lie easily persuaded me to quit the school and go with him. We set out accordingly, and concealed ourselves on board of a ship at Woolwich. My father was at that time absent on the Northern Circuit. My mother and sisters were in a state of distraction at learning our absence from school, fearing that some disaster had happenf-d to us. But, after keeping thei^ for three days in the ut- most anxiety, ana suffering ourselves much privation and misery, we thought it best to return home. I went in at night and made myself known to my sisters, who remon- strated with me rather warmly on the impro- priety of my conduct, and assured me that Mr. Swinton would chastise me severely for it ; to which I replied that he certainly would not, for that I did not intend to go to school any more, and that I v^as resolved to be a sailor. The next day my mother spoke to me on the subject, and I still repeated that I would be a sailor. This threw her into much per- plexity, and, in the absence of her husband, she made known her grief, in a flood of tears, to Lady Archibald Hamilton, mother of the late Sir William Hamilton, and wife of the Governor of Greenwich Hospital. Her lady- ship said she did not see the matter in the same light as my mother did, that she thought the sea a very honourable and a very good profession, and said she would undertake to procure me a situation in some ship-of-war. in the mean time my mother sent for her brother, Mr. John Parker, who, on being . made acquainted with my determination, ex- ' postulated with me, but to no purpose. I was resolved I would not be a ]a\vyer, and that I would be a sailor. Shortly afterwards Lady Archibald Hamilton introduced me to Lady Burlington, and she to Commodore Townshend, who was at that time going out in the Gloucester, as Commander-in-Chief, to Jamaica. She requested that he would take me on his quarter-deck, to which the commodore readily consented; and I was forthwith to be prepared for a sea life. My equipment w;is what would now be called rather grotesque. My coat was made forme to grow up to; it reached down to my heels, and was full large in the sleeves ; I had a dirk, and a gold-laced hat ; and in this cos- tume my uncle caused me to be introduced to my patroness. Lady Burlington. Here I acquitted myself but badly. I lagged behind my uncle, and held by the skirt of his coat. Her ladyship, however, insisted on my coming forward, shook hands with me, and told mh I had chosen a very honourable profession. She then finve Mr. Parker a note to Commo- dore George Townshend, who lived in one of the small houses in Charles- street, Berkeley- square, desiring that we should call there erirly the next morning. This we did; and, after waiting some time, the commodore made his appearance in his night-cap and slippers, and in a verj' rough and uncouth voice asked me how soon I would be ready to join my ship? I replied 'directly.' ' Then j'ou may go to-morrow morning,' said he, ' and I will give you a letter to the first- lieutenant' My uncle, Mr. Parker, however, replied that I could not be ready quite so soon, and we quitted the commodore. In a few days after this we set off, and my uncle took me to Mr. Blanchard, the master- attendant or the boatswain of the dock-j^ard, I forget which, and by him I was taken on board the hulk or receiving-ship the next morning, the Gloucester being in dock at the time. This was in the year 1748. As soon as the ship was ready for sea we proceeded to Jamaica, and as I was always fond of an active -life, I volunteered to go into small vessels, and saw a good deal of what was going on. My father had a very large family, with limited means. He gave me twenty pounds at starting, and that was all he ever gave me. After I had been a consi- derable time at the station, I drew for twenty more, but the bill came back protested. I was mortified at this rebuke, and made a promise, which I have ever kept, that I would never draw another bill without a cer- tainty of its being paid. I immediately changed my mode of living, quitted my mess, lived alone, and took up the ship's allowance, which I found to be quite suflncient ; washed and mended my own clothes, made a pair of trousers out of the ticking of my bed, and, having bv these means saved as much money as would redeem my honour, I took up my bill ; and from that time to this (he said this with great energy) I have taken care to keep within my means." What an RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 45 instructive lesson is here affordi^d to a friendless youth who, like the one in ques- tion, may find himself among his shipmates destitute of those pecuniary resources en- ^ joyed by them! What encouragement ' ought he not to feel when he reflects that the writer of this unaffected story, solely by ^ his own exertions and good conduct, rose to the highest honours in the profession, be- came Admiral of the Fleet, General of Ma- rines, First Lord Commissioner of the Admi- ralty, Grand Cross of the Bath, a Privy Councillor, and an English Earl ! Such was the progress of John Jervis, who had fur his patrimony £20, and coopered his second pair of breeches out of the ticking of his ham- mock. Let no young man, therefore, who enters the navy as midshipman, despond; though he may occasioniilly have the morti- fication to see that favours are confen-ed where not earned. It was thus that Pellew (Lord Exmouth), who was, when a mid- shipman, sent out of his ship by an unfeeling captain, and left pennyless in the streets of Marseilles, arrived at the top of his profes- sion, and obtained an English Peeraue. It was thus that Anson, without interest or favour, did the same — and a long list might be added. DUTCH NEWS. ^ The proprietor of a Leicester newspaper \ relates that, on the evening before one of his publications, his men and a boy were fro- licking in the printing-oflice, and overturned two or three columns of the paper set in tj'pe. Now, the chief point was to get ready, in some way, for the Nottingham and Derby coaches, which, at four o'clock in the morn- ing, required 400 or 500 papers. After ever}* exertion, the cumposilors were short nearly a column ; but there stood in the printing- office a tempting column of pie. Now, un- lettered reader, mark — pie is a jumble of odd letters, gathered from the lloor, &c., of the office, but set on end, in any order, to be dis- tributed at leisure in their proper places. Some letters are topsy-turvy— often tea or twelve consonants come together, and then as many vowels, with as wliimsical a juxta- position of stiips. The printer suddenly be- thought him that this might be called Dutch ; and after writing a head " Dutch Mail," he subjoined a statement that, "just as our paper was going to press, the Dutch Mail arrived ; but, as we have no time to make a translation, we have inserted its intelligence in the original." The proprietor then over- came the scruples of his overseer, the pie was made up to the extent waiited, and off it ■went as nr'ujinal Dutch, into Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire! In a few hours, other matter, in plain English, supplied its place; but the Dutch column brought many letters from linguists, schoolmasters, high-bred vil- lage politicians, and corre-pondents of the Ladies' Diary, who had set their wits to ■work, to trajislate the editor's High Dutch ! How the liolUndcrs could read it, was in- compvehcusiiiii.-! A DILEMMA. Poor Jemmy Brandon, of box-office me- mory, seeing a creditor nearing the theatre, v/ent out to the door, for the purpose of being accoi-ted by him, and, to the man's inquiry, " Pray, is Mr. Brandon at home?" Jemmy, well aware his person was not known by him, unhesitatingly replied, " No sir, he is not.'' In a few minutes afterwards, Mr. Harris sent for Brandon, and sa} ing, " Now, Jem, what would you advise us to say to the public? " Brandon, after a very short reflection, and. passing his hand over his face, to denote his having come to a conclusion — notwithstand- ing that his whole life had, of r.ecessity, been passed in the practice — deliberately said, " Suppose for once, we tell 'em a lie ! " THE RULING PASSION. Garci Sanchez de Badajn-.:, when he was at the point of death, desire i that he might be dressed in the habit of St. Francis ; this was accordingly done, and over the Francis- can frock was put his habit of Santiago, for he was a knight of that order. Looking at himself in his double attire, he said : '■ The Lord will say to me presently, ' My friend, Garci Sanchez, you come very well wrapt up' (jimtj arropado) ; and I shall reply, ' Lord, it is no wonder, for it was winter when I set off.' " Don Kodrigo Calderon wore a Franciscan habit at his execution, as an outward and visible sign of penitence and humiliation; as he ascended the scaffold, he lifted the skirts of the habit with such an air, that his attendant confessor thought it necessary to reprove him for such ill-timed regard to his appearance. Don Kodrigo excused himself ' by saying that he had all his hfetirae carried himself gracefully. QUEEN \aCTORIA AND THE PARROT. A bird-fancier, living in the neighbour- hood of the Great Western Railway terminus in Bristol, 1 itelj' reared a parrotof uncommon beauty, and, ni'-.reover, of a disposition to talk. Poll was duly instructed, and her teacher was so much pleased with Poll's pro- gress that he determined to present her at Court, and she was accordingly started upon the journey. Poll, upon her arrival, was somewhat abashed at the new scene of splendour in which she found herself', and exhibited an unwonted uncouthness and would not speak to any one. At length, howerer, she was introduced to Queen Vic- toria, who. struck with the beautiful plumage and fine symmetry of the ne^sly-arrived guest, entered with gn'ut condescension into conversation with her. Poll's shyness wore off, and before the Queen left her, she said, "If you don't send tweu'y pounds I'll go back." The Queen inquired to whom she was indebted for this new acquisition to her aviary, ascertained the circumstances con- nected with the affair, and gave orders for the transmission of £20 to the rearer of Poll, which sum was accordingly paid. 46 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. ■ TOWERS. V An Oxford student joined, without invi- tati^n, a party dining at an inn. After dinner he boasted so much of his abilities, tiiat one of the party said, " You have told us ennugh of what you can do, tell us some- thing you cannot do." " 'Faith," said he, "I cannot pay my share of the reckoning." TRAGEDY MS. A humourous fellow, seeing a parcel lying on the table in the entrance-hail of Druij'- lahe Theatre, one side of which, from its having travelled to town by the side of some game, was smeared with blood, ob^erved, " That parcel contains a manuscript tra- gedy." And on being asked wh}', replied, " Because the fifth act is peeping out at one comer of it." THE TWO SMITHS. 1/ There were once, in the Liverpool theatre, '^ two Mr. Smiths, one a serious, the other a lively act or, who, to distinguish himself from his nimesake, always had the initial of his sponsorinl John attached to his pa- tronymic, in the play-bille. The grave actor falling ill, a wag wrote up in the green- room — " If tragedy Smith should chance to die, Then comedy Smith will lose his I." A CI-r-SE ESCAPE. One of Jarres Smith's favourite anecdotes relatpd to Colonel Greville. The Colon- 1 re- quested young James to call at his lodgings, and in the course of their first interview re- lated the particulars of the most curious cir- cumstance in his life. He was taktn pi is- ner during the American war, along with three other officers of the same rank ; one evening they were summoned into the presence of Washington, who announced to them that the conduct of their Government, in con- demning one of his officers to death, as a rebel, compelled him to make reprisals; and that, much to his regret, he was under the necessity of requiring thtm to cast lots, with- out delay, to decide which of them should be hanged. They were then bowed out, and returned to their quarters. P"our slips of paper were put into a hat, and the shortest was drawn by Captain Asgill, who exclaimed, " I knew how it would be ; I never won so much as a hit at backgammon in my life." As Greville told the story, he was selected to sit up with Captain Asgill, under the pretext of companiiinship ; but in reality to prevent him from escaping, and leaving the honour amongst the remainii g three. "And what," inquired Smith, "did you saA' to comfort him?" " Why, I remember saying to him, when they left us, ' L) — ii it, old felloiv, never mind;'" but it may be doubted (added Smith) whether he drew much comfort from the ex- hortation. Lady Asgill persuaded the French Minister to interpose, and the Captain was permitted to escape. STORY OF A CAVALIER. >- Dr. Michael Hudson, after a variety of romantic adventures and chivalrous attempts in the Koyal cause, and escaping from two or three prisons (one of them the Tower of London), headed in May, 1G48, an insurrec- tion in Lincolnthire, against the Parliament, but being defeated, retired lo a fortified man- sion, called Woodcroft House, which was be- sieged and taken on the Gth June. " Hud- son," says A. Wood, " with some of his cou- rageous soldiers, went up to the battlements thereof, where they defended themselves for some time. At length, upon promise of quar- ter, thev yiel'tetl, but when the rebels got in amongst them they denied to make it good. Whereupon Hud>on being thrown over the battlements, caught hold of a spout or out- stone, and there hung, but his hands being beat or cut off, he fell into the moat under- neath, much wounded, and desired to come on shore to die there. Whereupon one Eg-* borough (servant to Mr. Spinks, the intruder into the parsonage of Curtan), knocked him on the head with the butt end of his musket, which being done, one Walker, a chandler or grocer, in Stamford, cut out his tongue, and caiTied it about the country for a trophy. His body for the present was denied burial ; yet, after the enemy left the place, he was by some Christians committed to the earth," LUDICROUS BLtJNDERS. Gen6i-al knowledge is unquestionably ne- cessary for the lawyer. Ludicrous mistakes have frequently occurred through the de- ficiences of some of them in this respect. We have heard an anecdote somewhere of aa eminent barrister examining a ■\ntness in a trial, the subject of which was a ship. He asked, amongst other questions, "Where the ship was at a particular time ? " " Oh ! " re- plied the witness, " the ship was then in quarantine." " In Quarantine, was she ? And pray, sir, zi7i«e is Quarantine?" Ano- ther instance, given by Mr. Chitty, of the value of general knowledge to the lawyer, is worth citing. It is well known that a judge was so entirely ignorant of insurance causes, that,'5ifter having been occupied for six hours in tr} ing an action on " a policy of insurance upon goods ( Ku.ssia duck) from Russia, he, in his address to the jury, complained that no evidence had been given to show how Russia ducks (nli.^taking the cloth of that name for the biid) could be damaged by sea water, and to what extent!" An anecdote has been told of a learned barrister once quoting some Latin verses to a brother "wig," who did not appear to un- dHstaiid them. " Don't you know the lines," said he; "they are in Martial." "Marshall," replied his friend, "Marshall — oh! 1 know — the Marshall who wrote on underwriting." When this anecdote was related to a certain judge of the Court of Review, he is reported to have said, " Why, after all, there is not much diffi;rence between an underwriter and a minor poet .' " IIAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 47, FUrDING A 8ETTLBK. w- A settler in New South Wales was missing '^ from nis small farm. His convict overseer *^ gave out that he had gone off privately to Eng- land, and left the property in his care. This was thought extraordinary, as the settler was not in difficulties, and was a steady, pru- I dent man ; the affair, however, was almost forgotten, when, one Saturday night, another settler was returning with his horse and cart from market. On arriving at a part of the fence on the road side, near the farm of his absent neighbour, he thought he saw him sitting on the fence ; immediately the farmer pulled up his mare, hailed his friend, and re- ceiving no answer, got out of the cart, and went towards the fence. His neighbour (as he plainly appeared to be) quitted the fence, and crossed the field towards a pond in the direction of his home, which it was supposed he had deserted. The fanner thought it strange, remounted his cart, and proceeded home. The next morning he went to his neighbour's cottage, expecting to see him, but saw only the overseer, who laughed at the store, and said that his master was by th^t tinie near the shores of England. The circumstance was so inexplicable that the farmer went to the nearest justice of the peace, related the preceding circumstances and added that he feared foul play had taken place. A native black, who was attached to the station as a constable, was sent with some of the mounted police, and accompanied the farmer to the rails where the latter thought he saw, the evening before, his deceased friend. The spot was pointed out to the bl.ick, wit out showing him the direction which the lost person apparently took after quitting the fence. On close inspection, a part of the upper rail was observed to be discoloured ; it was scraped with a knife by the black, who next smelt at it, and tasted it. Immediately after he crossed the fence, and took a stright direction for the pond near the cottage i on its surface was a scum, which he took up in a leaf, and, after tasting and smelling, he declared it to be " white man's fat" Several times, somewhat after the manner of a blood-hound, he coursed round the lake ; at last he darted into the neigh- bouring thicket, and halted at a place con- taining some loose and decayed brushwood. On reiiiovmg this, he thrust down the ram- rod of his musket into the earth, smelt at it, and then desired the spectators lo dig there. Instantly spades were brought from the cot- tage, and the body of the settler was found, with his skull fractured, and presenting every mdication of having been for some time im- mersed in water. The overseer, who was in possession of the property of the deceaeed, and who had invented the story of his de- parture for England, was committed to gaol, and tried for murder. The foregoing circum- stantial evidence fonned the main proofs. He was found guilty, sentenced to death, and proceeded to the scaflFold protesting his inno- cence. Here, however, his hardihood forsook him ; he acknowledged the murder of his Iat3 master; that became behind (.im when he was crossing the identical rail on which the farmer fancied he saw the deceased, and, with one blow on the head, killed him — drag- ged the body to the pond, and threw it in; but, after some days, took it out again, and buried it where it was found. 'I he sagacity of the native black was remarkable ; but the unaccountable manner in which the murder was discovered is one of the inscrutable dia- pensation." of Providence. ARTIFICIAL MEJIORY. A humorous comment on this system was made by a waiter at an hotel where Feinai- gle dined, after having given his lecture oa artificial memory. A few minutes afier the Professor left the table, the waiter entered, with uplifted hands and ej'es, exclaiming, " Well, I protest the memory-man has for- ^ gotten his umbrella !" AN EXCEPTrON " Will you dine with me to-morrow, Mr. ? " asked one Irishman of another. " 'Faith, and I will, with ail my heart." " Remember, 'tis only a family dinner I'm aikin' you to." " And what for not — a family dinner is a mighty pleasant thing. What have you got?" " t'cli, nothing un- common ! an elegant piece of corn beet and potatoes " " By the powers, that beats the world ! jist my dinner to au hair — barrhig V the beef. '" ^ ORIGIN OF POST-PAID EN\'ELOPES. M. Piron tells us that the idea of a post- V paid envelope originated early in the reiga .-^~ of Louis XIV., with M. de Valeyer ; who, in. 1653, established (with Royal approbation) a private penny-post, placing boxes at the corners of the streets for the reception of let- teis wrapped up in envelopes, which were to be bought at offices established for that pur- pose. M. de Velayer had also caused to be printed certain forms of billets, or notes, ap- plicable to the ordinary business among the inhabitants of great towns, with blanks, which were to be filled up by the pen with such special matter as might complete the writer's object. One of these bilUts has been preserved to our times by a pleasant inisap- pliiation of it. Pdlisson (Mdme. de Sevignc's friend, and the object of :he bon mot that " he abused the privilege which men have of being ugly") was amused at this kind of skeleton correspondence ; and, utider the af- fected name of Fisandre (according to the pedantic fashion of the day), he tilled up and addressed one of these forms to the celebrated Mademoiselle de Scuderi, in her pscuthni/me of Sapfilio. This strange billet-doux has happened, from the celebrity of the parties, to be preserved, and it is still extant ; cue of the oldest, we presume, of penny-post letters, and a curious example of a ;jre-payiiig enve- lope, a new proof of the adage, that " there is nothing new under the sun.'/ 48 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. AMERICAN SfMlLES. When the celebrated Colonel David Crocket first saw a locomotive, with the train smok- ing along the railway, he exclaimed as it flew past, "Hell in harness, by the 'tarnel!" Nothing surprised the Indians so much at first as the percussion-caps for guns; they thought them the ne plus ultra of invention ; when, therefore, an Indian was first shov.n a locomotive, iie reflected a little while, and then said, " I see — Percussion." IDEAS OF COMFORT. Some people's notions of comfort differ from those of others. Mr. Mathews once went over Warwick Gaol, and when he came to " the place of execution," he observed to the gaoler, that, considering the extent of the county, and the number of executions which might take place, the drop struck him as being very small. "I don't know," said the man ; " to be zure, six 'ouid be crowded, but foive 'ould hang very comfortable !" THE TWO SMITHS. A gentleman, with the same Christian and surname, took lodgings in the same house with James Smith. The consequence was, eteiTial confusion of calls and letters. Indeed, the postman had no alternative but to share the letters equally between the two. " This is intolerable, sir," said our friend, "and j'ou must quit." " Why am I to quit more than you ? " " Because you are James the Second — and must abdicate." KUBFNS AND THE LION. It is related that Rubens caused a remark- ably fine and powerful lion to be brought to his house, in order to study him in every va- riety of attitude. One day, Rubens observ- ing the lion yawn, was so pleased with this action that he wished to paint it, and he de- sired the keeper to tickle tin anim;il under the chin, to make him repeatedly open his jaws ; at length the lion became savage at this treatment, and cast such furious glances at his keeper, that Rubens attended to his warning, and had the lion removed. The keeper is said to have been torn to pieces by the lion shortly afterwards ; apparently, he had never forgotten the aftront. FEENCir I'LjVY-BILLS. There are certain stations on columns or buildings in various parts of Paris, on which the bills of all the theatres rre posted daily, and where the public look regularly for them. Should there be no performance at night, the word relache is, in large type, conspicuous on the bills. This sometimes appears on two or three play-bills. It Mas once remarked, knowingly, to old Barnes, the Pantaloon, that there was a very popular piece being acted at the time, for it was performed st three different theatres, and was called " Re- lache." He was advised, if it was printed, to ouy it, zeia, and which he called the Pa- lace of Felicity, that he took from this dis- play, wherewith hehad formerly gratified the pride of his eye, a mournful lesson; and in the then heartlelt conviction, that all is va- nity, he wept like a child. " Whit toils," said he, " what dangers, what fatigues of body and mind, have 1 endured for the sake of acquiring these treasures; and what cares in preserving them ; and now I am about to die and leave tUena!" In this same palace he was interred; and there it was his un- happy ghost, a century afterwards, was be- lieved to linger. A GOOD WLSII. y Sir Walter Scott once gave an Irishman a '^ shilling, when sixpence would have been suf- ficient. " Remember, Pat," said Sir Walter, " you owe me sixpence." " ilay your ho- nour live till I pay you !" was the reply. A POSEn. Foote was once met by a friend in town X with a young man who was flashing away very brillianth', while Foote seemed grave : — "' Why, Foote," said his friend, " you are fiat to-day; you don't seem to relish tcit!" " D — n it," said Foote, " you have not tried me yet, su\" S^VILOP.S. Captain Basil Hall relates that he once ! overheard the conversation of two of his sailors in the streets of Valparaiso, who bad 1 only been a few days in the country". One said to the other, '• What do you think of these people ?" '' Why," replied his compa- nion, with a look of thorough contempt. " will you believe it ? the infernal fools call a hat sombrero!" THE TWO LEGS. An inexperienced young bride being asked by her cook to choose her dinners during the honeymoon, was anxious that her ignorance should not peep out. She called to mind one dish, and one dish only, and that she knew by name ; it was a safe one, and substantial too — "a leg of mutton." So, several days the log of nmtton came obedient to the mis- tress's order. Perhaps, the cook was weary of it ; at last she ventured to inquire, " vShould you not like some other thing to- day, ma'am ? " '■ Yes, let us have a leg of )C beef, for change." JAMES S3I1TH AXI> JUSTICE UOLKOYD. Formerly, it was customary, on emer- gencies, for the Judges to swear aflidavits at their dwelling-houses. Smith was desired by his father to attend a Judge's chambers fov that purpose ; but being engaged to dine in Eus.sell-square, at the next house to Mr. Justice Ilolroj'd's, he thought he might as well save himself the disagreeable necessity of leaving the party at eight, by despatching his business at once : so, a few minutes before six, he boldly knocked at the Judge's, and requested to speak to him on particular bu- siness. The Judge was at dinner, but cune down without delay, swore the affidavit, and then gravely asked what was the jjressing necessity that induced our friend to disturb him at that hour. As Smith told his story, he raked his invention for a lie, but finding none fit for the ])urpose, he blurted out the truth : — " The fact i^, my Lord, I am en- gaged to dine at the next house — and — and " " And, sir, you thought j'ou might as well save your own dinnpr by spoiling mine?" " Kxactly so, my Lord ; but- " Sir, I wish you a good evening." Though Smith brazened the matter out, he said he never was more frightened. 50 EALLWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. FREE TRADE. Ilussey Burgh, at the o])pning of the ses- sion of 1777, moved the Address to the King, in which was the following sentence: — " It is not by temporary expedients, but by an extension of trade, that Ireland can be ame- liorated." Flood, who was seated in the Vice-Treasurer's place, said, audibly : " VVliy not a free trade?" The amendment electri- fied the House; the words were adopted by his friend, and the motion was carried unanimously. A CITY ATTORXEY. Romilly's father endeavoured, by his con- versation, to give him a farourable opinion of the life of a laivyer ; but, unfortunately, the professional prototype did not succeed. This was a Mr. Liddel, of Threadneedle- street, described as " a shortish, fat man, with a ruddy countenance, which always shone as if besmeared with grease; a large wig sat loose from his head ; his eyes constantly half shut and drowsy ; all bis motions slow and deliberate ; and his words slabbered out as if he had not exertion enough to articulate. His dark and gloomy house was tilled with dusty papers and voluminous parchment deeds ;" and, in his meagre librar\-, Eomilly did not see a single volume which he should not have been deterred, by its external ap- peai-ance, from opening. The idea of a lawyer and of Mr. Liddel were so identified in Mr. Eomilly's mind, that he was at once dis- gusted with the profession; and all hi? thought of being an attorney were for a time given up, as well by his father as himself. THE GHOST PUZZLED. John Hoole, the translator of Tasso and Ariosto, was subject lo nearness of vision. He had a great partiality for the drama, and, in his younger days, would frequently strut his hour upon the stage at an amateur theatre in Lincoln's Inn Fields. Upon one of these occ3sions, whilst performing the Ghost, in " Hamlet," Mr. Hoole wandered, incautioush-, too far from the trap-door through which he had emerged from tlie nether world, and by which it was his duty to descend. In this dilemma, he groped about, 'loping to distinguish the aperture, whilst the audience, who were ignorant why the Ghost ■■emained so long in the upper regions after thecrowingof the cock, expected him to favour ^hem with a second edition of that celebrated scene. It was apparent, from the lips of the Ghost, that he was holding converse with jonie one behhid the wings. He at length became irritated — alas ! poor Ghost ! — and ejaculated, in tones sufficiently audible, " I tell you I can't find it." The laughter which ensued may be imagined. The Ghost (which if it had been a sensible one, would have walked otT) became more and more discom- posed, until its perturbed spirit was placed, by some of the bystanders, on the trap- door, after which it descended, with all due solem- nity amid roars of laughter. A SILK GOWjM. Grattan said of Ilussey Burgh, who had been a great Liberal, but, on getting his silk gown, became a Ministerialist, that all men knevv silk to be a non-conducting body, and that since the honourable member had been enveloped in silk, no spark of patriotism had reached his heart. POLITICAL SINECURE. Curran, after a debate which gave rise to K. high words, put his hand to his heart, and declared that he was the trusty guardian of his own honour. Upon which Sir Boyle Roche congratulated his honourable friena on the snug little sinecure he had disco- vered for himself. QUID PRO QUO. An Irish lawyer, famed for cross-examin^ >; ing, was, on one occasion, completely silenced by a horse-dealer. " Pray, Mr. , you Ue- long to a veVy honest profession?" '• I can't saj- so," replied the witness ; " for, saving you lawyers, I think it the most dishonest going." WRITE PLAIN. Y. A gentleman left a will expressing that his property was to be left to a Mr. Loudon or a Mr. London, both residing in the same town, but by no means intimate. Legal pro- ceedings decided in favour of Mr. Loudon, merely because the testator was once seen to speak to him, and because no such evidence appeared in favour of Mr. London. This case occurred on account of the unintelligible handwriting of the testator, whose n's were like m's, and whose ?«'s were like m's ; and all this is onl}' to be avoided by learning to write well in the first instance, and hy writing care- fully ever after. " FARTHING JAMIE." Sir James Lowther, father of the first Lord Lonsdale, when he visited London, used fre- quently to dine incog, at some very obscure and economical eating-house ; where the price of some article in the bill being advanced one farthing, the thrifty Baronet took such mor- tal offence, that he withdrew his custom from the house, and was ever afterwards known bj- the soubriquet of " Farthing Jamie." \\nLKEs'S READY REPLY. Luttrell and Wilkes were standing on the 'Brentford hustings, when Wilkes asked his adversary, privately, whether he thought there were more fools or rogues among the multitude of Wilkites spread out before them. " I'll tell them what you say, and put an end to you," said the Colonel. But, perceiving the threat gave Wilkes no alarm, he added, " Surely you don't mean to say you could stand here one hour after I did so?" " Why (the answer was), you would not be alive one instant after." " How so ?" "I should merely say it was a fabrication, and they would destroy you in the twinkling of aa reyel" i RAILWAY ANECUOTE BOOK. 51 POLITICAL CORRUTTIOX. I Curran, when opposed to Lord Clare, said | that he reminded him of a chimney-sweep, ! ■who had raised himself by dark and duskj' ways, and then called aloud to his neighbours to .witness his dirty elevation. FAJIILLIKITY. A waiter named Samuel Spring havini; oc- casion to write to his late Majest)-, George IV., when Prince of Wales, commenced his letter , as follows : — " Sam, the waiter at the Cocoa Tree, presents his compliments to the Prince of Wales," &c. His Royal Highness next day saw Sam, and after noticing the receiving of his note, and the freedom of the style, said, "Sam, this may be very well between you and me, but it will not do with the Norfolks and Armulels." A CALCULATIOX. After the death of the poet Chatterton, there was found among his papers, indorsed on a letter, intended for publication, addressed to Beckford, then Lord Mayor, dated May 26, 1770, the following memorandum : — " Accepted by Bingley, set for, and thrown out of the North Briton, 21st June, on account of the Lord Mayor's death : — Lost by his death on this essay £1 11 6 Gained in elegies 2 2 Gained in essajs o 3 Am glad he is dead by . . . 3 13 C" Yet the evident heartlessness of this calcula- tion has been ingeniously vindicated by Southey, in the Quarterly Review. THE TWO TUEBOTS. Cardinal Fesch, a man of honour in the annals of gastronomy, had invited a large party of clerical magnates to dinner. By a fortunate coincidence, two turbots of singular beauty arrived as presents to his Eminence on the very morning of the feast. To serve , both would appear ridiculous ; but the Car- dinal was, notwithstanding, most anxious to to have the credit of both. He imparted his embarrassment to his chef. " Be of good faith, your Eminence," was the reply, " both shall appear ; both shall enjoy the reception which is their due." The dinner was served ; one of the turbots relieved the soup. Excla- mations unanimous, enthusiastic, religious, gastronomical — it was the moment of the iprouvette positif. The maitre dChotel ad- vanced ; two attendants raised the monster, and carried him off to cut him up ; but one of them lost his equilibrium — the attendants and the turbot roll together on the tioor. At this sad sight, the assembled Cardinals be- came pale as death, and a solemn silence reigned in the conclave — it was the moment of the iprouvette negatif ; but the maitre d'hotel suddenly turned to the attendant — "Bring another turbot," .said he, with the most perfect coolness. The other appearetl, and the ^rouvette positif \tiX3 gloriously re- newed. HERNE'S OAK. Among his anecdotes of celebrated English oaks, we arc surprised to hnd Mr. Loudon adopting (at least so we understand him) an apocrypha! story about Heme's oak given in the lively page of Mr. Jtsse's " Gleanings." That gentleman, if he had taken any trouble, might have ascertained that the tree in ques- tion was cut down one morning, by order of King George III., when in a state of great but transient excitement : the circumstance caused much regret and astonishment at the time, and was commented on in the news- papers. The oak, which Mr. Jesse would decorate with Shakspearean honours, stands at a considerable distance from the position of the true Simon Pure. Every old woman in Windsor knows all about the facts. TOP AND BOTTOM. The following playful colloquy in verse ^' took place at a dinner-table between Sir George Rose and James Smith, in allusion to Craven-street, Strand, where he resided : — J. S.—" At the top of my street, the attor- neys abound, And down at the bottom the barges are found : Fly, honesty, tiy, to some safer retreat, For there's craft in the river, and craft in the street." Sir G. iZ.— "WTiy sliould honesty fly to some safer retreat. From attorneys and barges, od rot 'em ? For the lawyers are just at the top of the street, And the barges aiejust at the bottom." THE RICHMOND HO^Ul. One of the best practical jokes in Theodore Hook's clever "Gilbert Gurney," is Daly's hoax upon the lady who had never been at Richmond before, or, at least, knew none of the peculiarities of the place. Daly desired the waiter, after dinner, to bring some " maids of honour " — those cheesecakes for which the place has, time out of mind, been celebrated. The lady stared, then laughed, and asked, " What do you mean by ' maids of honour ?' " " Dear me !" said Daly, " don't you know that this is so courtly a place, and so completely under the intluence of state etiquette, that everything in Richmond is called after the functionaries of the palace ? What are called cheesecakes elsewhere, are here called maids of hcnour; a capon is called a lord chamber- lain ; a goose is a lord steward ; a roast pig is a master of the horse ; a pair of duclts, grooms of the bedchamber ; a gooseberry tart, a gentleman usher of the black rod ; and so on." The unsophisticated lady was taken in, when she actually saw the maids of honour make, their appearance in the shape of cheese- cakes ; she convulsed the wliole party by turn- ing to the waiter, and desiring him, in a sweet, but decided tone, to bring her a gen- tleman usher of the black rod, if they liad one in the house quite cold I B 2 X RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. < CHEMISTRY OF HEAT. A chemist in Albany, expatiating on the late discoveries in cliemical science, observed that snow had been found to possess a con- siderable degree of heat. An Irishman pre- sent, at this remark, observed, " tliat truly chemistry was a valuable science," and (anx- ious that the discovery might be made pro- fitable) inquired of the orator what number of snowballs would be sufficient to boil a tea-kettle ! , TALLEYRAND^S PROMISE. A creditor to whom the Prince was in- debted in a heavy sum, waited on him as he was setting olf on his last departure for this country ; not to take so great a liberty as to ask for his money, but merely to ascertain any time, however remote, when he might presume to ask for a part of it. The diplo- matist's only replj- to the inquisitive intruder ■was, " Monsieur, vons etes bien curieux ;" and no one but the diplomatist could have made such a replj'. DINNER IN\aTATIONS. \ A nice point is thus settled in "Boswell's Life of Dr. Johnson :" — Boswell : " I consider distinction of rank to be of so much im- portance in civilized society, that if I were asked on the same daj' to dine with the first duke in England, and with the first man in Britain for sjenius, 1 should hesitate which to prefer." — Johnson : " To be sure, sir, if you •were to dine only once, and it were nerer to be known where you dined, you would choose rather to dine with the first man for genius; but, to gain respect, you should dine with the first duke in England ; for nine people in ten that yju meet with would have a higher opinion of you for having dined with a duke ; and the great genius himself would receive you better because you had been with the great duke." JLVTHEWS AND THE SIIA'ER SPOON. Amongst IMathews's pranks of younger 4ays, that is to say, when he lirst came from York to the Haymarket Theatre, he was in- vited, with F and some other perfo; mors, to dine with j\lr. A , now an eminent sd- versraith, but who, at that period, followed the business of a pawnbroker. It so hap- pened that A was called out of the par- tour, at the back of the shop, durmg dinner. JIathews, with wonderful celerity, altering his hair, countenance, hat, &c., took a large ^ravy-spoon otF the dinner-table, ran in- stantly into the street, entered one of the little dark doors leading to the pawnbroker's counter, and actually pledged to the uncon- Bcious A his own gravy-spoon. Mathews contrived with equal rapidity to return and seat himself (having left the street -door open) before A re-appeared at the dinner- table. As a matter of course, this was made the subject of a wager. An eclaircissement took place before the party broke up, to the infi- nite astonishment of A . I THE TEETOTALLER OUTWITTED. Dr. Channing (of the United States) was one day paying toll, when he perceived a notice of gin, rum, tobacco, &c , on a board which bore a strong resemblance to a grave- stone. "I am glad to see," said the doctor to the girl who received the toll, " that you have been burying these things." " And if we had," said the girl, " I don't doubt yoa would have gone chief mourner." TOM DIBDIN AND THE LOZENGK. Tom Dibdin had a cottage near Lox-hill, to which, after his theatrical labours, he was delighted to retire. One siormy night, after Mr. and Mrs. Dibdin had been in bed some time, Mrs. D. being kept awake by the vio- lence of the weather, aroused her husband, exclaiming, " Tom, Tom, get up !" " What for?" said he. "Don't you hear how very bad the wind is?" "Is it?" replied Dibdin, half asleep, but could not help punning ^ " Put a peppermint lozenge out of the win- dow, my dear; it is the best thing in the world for the wind." SIR JAMES MACKINTOSH AT BOMBAY. During Sir James Mackintosh's Recorder- ship of Bombaj', a singular incident occurred. Two Dutchmen having sued for debt two English officers, Lieuts. Macguire and Cauty, these officers resolved to waylay and assault them. This was rather a resolve made in a drunken excitement, than a deliberate pur- pose. Fortunately, the Dutchmen pursued a difierent route from that which they had intinded, and thej' prosecuted the two officers for the offence of lying in wait with intent to murder : they were found gudty, and brought up for judgment. Previous to his pronounc- ing judgment, however, Sir James received an intimation that the prisoners had con- ceived the project of shooting liim as he sat on the bench, and that one of them had for that purpose a loaded pistol in his writing- desk. It is remarkable that the intimation did not induce him to take some precautions to prevent its execution — at any rate, not to expose himself needlessly to assassination, On the contrary, the circumstances ordy sug- gested the following remarks : " I have been ciedibly informed that you entertained the desperate project of destroying your own lives at that bar, after having previously destroyed the judge who now addresses you. If that murderous i)roject had been executed, I should have been the first British judge who ever stained with hisblood the seat of justice. But I can never die better than in the dis- charge of my duty." All this eloquence might have 'been spared : Macguire sub- mitted to the judge's inspection of his writing-desk, and showed him that, though it contained two pistols, neither of them was charged. It is supposed to have been a hoax — a highly mischievous one, indeed ; but the statement was prima facie so impro- bable, that it was absurd to give it the slightest credit. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. FLIGHT OF THE PRINCESS CHARLOTTE. In a fine evening of July, about the hour of seven, when the streets are deserted by all persons of condition, the youjig Princess Charlotte rushed out of her resilience in Warwick House, unattended, hastily crossed Coctspur -street, flung herself into the first hackney-coach she could find, and drove to her mother's house in Connaught- place. The Princess of Wales having gone to pass the day at her Blaukheath villa, a messenger was despatched fur her, another for her law adviser, Mr. Brougham, and a third for Miss Mercer Elphinstoue, tlie young Princess's ' bosom friend. Brougham arrived before the Pri.-xress of Wales hud returned; and Miss Elp\.instone had alone obeyed the summons. Soon after the Royal mother came, accom- panied by Lady Charlotte Lindsay, her lady in waiting. It was found that the P incess Ciip.rlotte's fixed resolution was to leave her father's house, and that which he had ap- pointed for her residence, and to live thence- forth with her mother. But l\Ir. Brougham is understood to have felt himself under the painful necessity of explaining to her that, by the law, as all the twelve judges but one had laid it down in George I.'s reign, and as it was now admitted to be settled, the King or the Regent had the absolute power to dispose of the persons of all the Royal Family while under age. The Duke of Sus- sex, who had always taken her part, was sent for, and attended the invitation to join in these consultations. It was an untoward incident in this remarkable aftair, that he 1 *d never seen the Princess of Wales since the investigation of 1806, which had begun upon a false charge brought by the wife of one of his equerries, and that he had, without any kind of warrant from the fact, been supposed by the Princess to have set on, or at least supported, the accuser. He, how- ever, warmly joined in the whole of the de- liberations of that singular night. As soon as the flight of the young lady was ascer- tained, and the place of her retreat disco- vered, the Regent's officers of state and other functionaries were despatched after "her. The Lord Chancellor Eldon first ar- rived, but not in any particularly imposing state, or, " regard being had" to his eminent station ; for, indeed, he came in a hackney- coach. Whether it was that the example of the Princess Charlotte herself had for the day brought this simple and economical mode of conveyance into fashion, or that concealment was much studied, or that de- spatch was deemed more essential than cere- mony and pomp— certain it ij, that all who came, including the Duke of York, arrived in similar vehicles, and that some remained inclosed in them, without entering the Royal mansion. At length, after much pains and many entreaties, used by the Duke of Sus- sex and the Princess of Wales herself, as well as Miss Elphinstone and Lady C. Lindsay (whom she always honoured with a just re- gard), to enforce the advice givea by Mv Brougham, that she should return without delay to her own residence, and submit to the Regent, the jipung Princess, accompanied by the Duke of York and her governess, who had now been sent for, and arrived in a Royal carriage, returned to Warwick House, between four and five o'clock in the morn- ing. There was then a Westminster electioa in progress, in consequence of Lord Coch- rane's expulsion ; and it is said that on her complaining to Mr. Brougham that he, too, was deserting 'utr, and leaving her in her fa- ther's power, when the people would have stood by her — hs took her to the window, when the morning had just dawned, and, pointing to the Park, and the spacious streets which lay before her, said that he had only to show her a few hours later on the spot where she now stood, and all the people of this vast metropolis would be ga- thered together on that plain, with one common feeling in her behalf— but that the triumph of one hour would be dearlv pur- chased by the consequences which must as- suredly follow in the next, when the troops poured in, and quelled all resistance to the clear and undoubted law of the land, with the certain eftusion of blood — nay, that through the rest of her life she never w^ould escape the odium which, in this country, al- ways attends those who, by breaking the law, occasion such calamities. This conside- ration, much more than any quailing of her dauntless spirit, or faltering of her lilial af- fection, is believed to have weighed upon her mind, and induced her to return home. AUSENCE OF MIXD. The first Lord Lyttelton was very absent in company. One day, at dinner, his Lord- ship pointed to a particular dish, and asked to be helped of it, caUing it, however, by a name very diflereut from that which the dish contained. A gentleman was about to tell him of his mistake— "Never mind," whispered another of the party, "help him to what he asked for, and he v.ill suppose it is what he wanted." SHEBIDAN CON^'I^^AL. Lord Byron notes: — "What a wreck is Sheridan! and all from bad pilotage; for no one had ever better gales, though now and then a little squally. Poor dear Sherry ! I shall never forget the day he, and Rogers, and Jloore, and I passed together, when he talked and we listened, without one yawn from six to one in the morning. One night, Sheridan was found in the street by a watchman, bereft of that " divine particle of air" called reason, and fuddled, and bewildered, and almost insensible. He, the watchman, asked, "Who are you, sir?" No answer. "What's your name.^'' A hiccup. "What's your name?" Answer, in a slow, deliberate, and impassive tone, " Wilberforce 1" Byron notes, "Is not that Sherry all over? — and to my mind excellent. Poor fellow! his very di-egs are better than the first sprightly rumiicgso'' others." 54 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. THE WRONG LEG. Mathe-ws beinji: invited by D'Egville to dine one daj' with hitn at Brighton, D'Eg- ville inquired what was Mathews's favourite dish .' A roasted leg of pork, with sage and onions. This was provided ; and D'Eg- ville, car^-ing, swore that he could not find the stuffing. He turned the joint all over, but in vain. Poole was at table, and, in his quiet way, said "Don't make j-ourself tin- happy, D'Egville ; perhaps it is in the other leg.1 SMOKING CLUB. Frederick William I., King of Prussia, patronised smoking club?, the members being mostly generals and staff-officers. Two of them who did not smoke, to conform to the King's regulation, held unlighted pipes to their mouths, and puffed and blew like capital smokers. The tobacco was not good, and the Sovereign was displeased if any one brought better of his own. At seven o'clock bread, butter, and cheese were brought in, and some- times a ham and roast veal : now and then the King treated his guests with a dish of fish and a salad, which he dressed with his own hands, A jrUNCHAUSEN STORY. A Cossack of the line, named Slavouski, was riding, early in Januarj', from Schirmille to Linkoram, when a tiger sprang from the ground upon the back of his horse. With the most cool resolution, the brave soldier made a well-directed back stroke with his sword, and clove the head of the beast in twain. He then alighted, and, having extin- guished all remaining life in the animal, by firing both pistols close to its body, flayed off the skin, and carried it in triumph to Lin- koram, It measured five vards from the muzzle to the tip of the tail, "The bold fellow received a reward of five hundred roubles, EATING FAST. V Napoleon was a very fast eater. At a grand concert at the "Tuileries, from the moment he and his guests sat down, till the coffee was served, not more than forty-three or four minutes elapsed. They were then bowed out. With Napoleon, the moment appetite was felt, it was necessary that it should be satisfied; and his establishment was .so arranged, that in all places, and at all hours, chicken, cutlets, and coft'ee might be forthcoming at a word. This habit of eating fast and carelessly is supposed to have paralyzed Napoleon on two of the most critical events of his life — the battles of Borodino and Leipsic, which he might have converted into decisive and influential vic- tories by pushing his advantages as he was ■wont, bn each of these occasions, he is known to have been suffering from indi- gestion. On the third day of Dresden, too, the German novelist, Hoffman, who was present in the town, asserts that the Emperor would have done much more then he did, but for the effects of a shoulder of mutton stuffed with onions. CONSULTATION OF PHYSICIANS. . A man much adiiicted to drinking being A extremely ill with a fever, a consultation was held in his bed-chamber, by tliree ohvsi- cians, how to "cure the fever and abate the thirst," "Gentlemen," said he, "I will take half the trouble off your hands: you cure the fever, and I will abate the thirst myself." THE WAY TO WIN A KISS. The late Mr, Bush used to tell this story ^ of a brother barrister: — As the coach was about starting, before breakfast, the modest limb of the law approached the landladv, a • pretty Quakeress, who was seated near the fire, and said he could not think of going ^ without giving her a kiss. " Friend," said she, "thee must not do it," "Oh! by heavens, I will!" replied the barrister. ' ' Well, friend, as thou hast sworn, thee may doit! but thee must not make a practice 0^ "^ it." A MISTAKE. Lord Melcombe was a friend and patron of James Ralph, the dramatist; but the silly blunder of a servant had nearly caused a rupture between them. Lord Melcombe, one day, ordered his servant to go to Kalph, who lived not far from his Lordship, at Isle- worth, and take with him a card fur a dinner invitation to Mr, lialph and his wife. The servant mistook the word card for cart, and set out full speed with the latter. The sup- posed indignity offended the pride of Ralph, who, with great gravity, sent back the mes- senger and his carriage, with a long ex- postulatory letter. NO JUDGE. A certain Judge of our time having some- what hastily delivered judgment in a par- ticular case, a King's Counsel observed, in a tone loud enough to reach the bench, " Good Heavens! every judgment of this court is a mere toss-up." " But heads seldom win," observed a learned barrister, sitting behind him. On another occasion, this wit proposed the following riddle for solution : — " Why does (the Judge in question) commit an act in bankraptcy every day?" The answer was. " Because he daily gives a judgment without consideration." THE SOLECISM. " I know," says Balzac, " no such sure ^■ test of a gentleman as this, that he never corrects a solecism in conversation, or seems to know that a solecism has been committed. There is the Marquis de (we forget his title), confessedly the best bred man in France, and one of the most learned and elo- quent, to whom a Prnvengal may talk two hours without losing the impression that he delights the Marquis by the purity of his diction; whereas, there is hardly a little abbe, or avocat, or illiterate parvenu, to whom one can speak without being corrected at every third sentence." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 55 " TIPPING THE COLD SHOULDER." X Many years ago, when the wealthy Mrs. Coutts ^^sited Sir Walter Scott at Abbots- ford, it so happened that there were already in the house several ladies, Scotch and English, of high birth and rank, who felt by no means di.'^posed to assist their host and hostess in making Mrs. Coutts's visit agreeable to her. On the tirst day of her stay, Sir Walter Scott, during dinner, did everything in his power to counteract this influence of the evil eye, and something to overawe it ; but the spirit of mischief had been fairly stirred, and it was easy to see that Mrs. Coutts followed these noble dames to the drawingroom in by no means that complacent mood which •was customarily sustained, doubtless, by every blandishment of obsequious fiatterj' in this mistress of millions. He cut the gen- tlemen's sederunt short, and soon after join- ing the ladies, managed to withdraw the youngest, and gayest, and cleverest, who was also the highest in rank (a lovely Mar- chioness), into his armorial- hall adjoining. He said to her, " I want to speak a word with you about Mrs. Coutts. We have known each other a good while, and I know you ■won't take anything I can sny in ill part. It is, I hear, not uncommon among the line ladies in London to be very well pleased to accept invitations, and even sometimes to hunt after them, to Mrs. Coutts's grand balls and fetes, and then, if they meet her in any private circle, to practise on her the delicate ma- nceitvre called tipping tlie cold shoulder. This you agree with me is shabb}- ; but it is nothing new either to you or to me, that fine people will do shabbinesses for which beggars might blush, if they once stoop so low as to poke for tickets. I am sure you would not for the world do such a thing ; but yon must permit me to take the great liberty of saying, that I think the style you have all received my guest, Mrs. Coutts, in, this evening, is, to a certain extent, a sin of the same order. You wore all told, a couple of days ago, that I had accepted her visit, and that siie would arrive to-day to stay three nights. Now, if any of you had not been disposed to be of my party at the same time with her, there was plenty of time for you to have gone away before she came ; and as none of you moved, and it was impossible to fancy that any of you would remain out of mere curiosit}', 1 thought I had a perfect right to calculate on your having made up your minds to help me out with her." The beautiful Peeress answered, "I thank you, Sir Walter ; you have done me the great honour to speak as if I had been }-our daughter, and depend upon it you shall be obeyed with heai't and good-will." One by one, the other exclusives were seen engaged in a little tiJte-u-tCte v.ith her Ladyship. Sir Walter was soon satislied that things had been put into a right train; the Mar- chioness was requested to sing a particular song, because he thought it would please Mrs. Coutts. "NoUiing could gratify iu>r more than to please Mrs. Coutts." Mrs. Coutts's brow smoothed, and in the course Of half an hour she was as happy and easy ad ever she was in her life, rattling away at comic anecdotes of her early theatrical years, and joining in the chorus of Sii Adam's " Laird of Cockpen." She stayed out her three daj's — saw, accompanied by aL the circle, Melrose, Dn-burgh, and Yarrow — and left Abbotsford delighted with her host and, to all appearance, with his other guesis THE wife's chance. Late one night, that most miserable of all human beings, a drunken husband, after spending his whole time at his club, set out for home. " Well," said he to himself, " if I find my wife up, I'll scold her : what business has she to ait up, wasting fire and light, eh? And if I tind her in bed, I'll scold her : what right has she to go to bed before I get home?" FELICITOUS LOOKS. Foremost among the pleasures of the table are what an elegant novelist has termed " those felicitous moods in which our animal spirits search, and carry up, as it were, to the surface, our intellectual gifts and acquisi- tions." Of such moods the late Sir Thomas Lawrence took peculiar advantage ; for it is said that he frequently invited his sitters (for their portraits) to partake of the hospitalities of his table, and took the most favourable opportunity of "stealing" from them their "good looks," traits which he felicitously transferred to the canvass. THURLOW AND PITT. About the year 1790, when the Lord Chan- cellor Thurlow was supposed to be on no very friendly terms with the ^Minister (Mr. Pitt), a friend asked the latter how Thuilow drew with them? "I don't know," said the Premier, " how he draws, but he has not refused his oats yet." A POSEK. At Pljmouth there is, or was, a small green opposite the Government House, over which no one was permitted to jiass. Not a creature was allowed to approach, save the General's cow ; and the sentries had parti- cular orders to turn away anj' one w^ho ven- tured to cross the forbidden turf. One day old Lady D , having called at the Gene- ral's, in order to make a short cut, bent her steps across the lawn, when she was arrested by the sentry calling out, and desiring her to return, and go the otiier road. She re- monstrated ; the uwii said ho could not dis- obey his orders, which were to prevent any one crossing that piece of ground. " But," said Lady D , with a stately air, "do you know wiio I am?" "I don't know who you be, ma'am," replied the immovable sentry, " but 1 knows who you b'aint — yoi^ b'aint the General's cow." So Lady D wiselj' gave up the argument, and went the other wnv. £-5 RAlLWAi ANECDOTE BOOK. A DUIX MAN. Lord Byron knew a dull man who lived on a. bon mot of Moc-e's for a -week ; and his Lordship once offered a wager of a coiisi- lerable sum tiiat the reciter was guiltless of understanding its point ; but he could get no one to accept the bet. IGNORANCE BLISS. ■Oaptain Alexander notes, from the Hill Damaras (in South Africa), " I could make nothing out to show they had any, the most imperfect religious impressions. ' Who made the sun?' I asked them. 'We don't know: •we are a stupid people — we don't know any- thing ; only let us get plentj' to eat — that is all we care for,' was the common answer the Captain got from this benighted people. SMOKING. J«, Joshua Silvester questions whether the devil has done more harm, in later ages, by meaiis of fire and smoke, through the inven- tion of guns or of tobacco-pipes ; and he con- jectures that Satan introduced the fashion as a preparatory course of smoking for those who are to be matriculated in his own college : — "As roguing gipsies tan their little elves. To make tliem tann'd and ugly like them- selves." When the practice of smoking was first in- troduced into England, it was said children "began to play with broken pipes, instead of corals, to make way for their teeth." ADYAKTAGES OF EASLT TRAINING. \ The following dialogue is reported to have passed at the Queen's County Assizes, be- tween a medical witness and a barrister : — Mr. Ilaj-es (the barrister) : If a person lying on wet straw were deprived of all the comforts or necessaries of life, would it not hasten death? — Dr. Edge: That would greatly depend on whether he had been accustomed to them. — Mr. Hayes : Do you mean to tell us that if a person lived in a horsepond, it would not be injurious to him? — Dr. Edge: I think not, if he had lived for sixty or seventy years in it. PRACTICAL DEFINITION. \^ The Jesuit, Manuel de Vergara, used to relate that, when he was a little boy, he iskcd a Dominican friar what was the mean- •ng of the seventh commandment, for he said ■le could not tell what committing adultery wa.s. The friar, not knowing how to answer, cast a perplexed look around the room, and, thinking he had found a safe reply, pointed to a kettle on the fire, and said the com- mandment meant that he must never put his hand into the pot when it was boiling. The very next day a loud scream alarmed the "amily ; and, behold, there was little Manuel running about the room, holding u]> his scalded finger, and exclaiming, " Oh, dear ! oh, dear! I've committed adultery ! I've com- mitted adultery ! I've committed adultery 1" MASSILLOn's P REACHING. ^^ Louis XIV. said one day to Massillon, afser ?|n hearing him preach at Versailles : "Father, ! I have heard many great orators in this chapel; I have been highly pleased with ih3m ; but for _vou, whenever I hear you, I go away displeased with myself, for 'l see more of my own character." This has been considered the finest encomium ever be- stowed upon a preacher, MATHEWS MISGUIDED. During an Irish debate, Mathews was a constant attendant at the House of Com- mons. He took his station under the gal- lerj', by permission of the Speaker. These debates being frequently carried on to a late hour, his friend, Mr. Parratt, of Milibank, gave him a bed at his house. One night, on his way to Milibank, having got halt-way home, he v/as, from fatigue, arising from his lameness, compelled to rest against a post. It is pretty well known that Mathews had many antipathies, such as one year hating mutton and eating nothing but beef, and the next disliking beef and eating nothing but mut- ton. Amongst other things, he had a great dislike to the jingling of keys, or the rattling of money in another person's pocket. On the present occasion he had partially reco- vered himself, and was hesitating whether it were better to proceed, or to return, that is, to return to the coach-stand in Palace- yard, or go to Mr. Parratt's, when he heard a souna like the rattling of ke^'s close to him, and turning round to see whence it came, he be- held a tall man, with a great coat reaching down to his heels, who ci^^lly inquired if he was ill, and whether he could atfbrd him any assistance. Mathews told him where he was going, and that be was lame ; the stranger offered -him his ami, which he accepted. The}' had not proceeded many yards when the same jingling noise again arrested his attention, which his new friend perceiving, ad-snsed a slower pace; this being adopted, the unwelcome sound ceased, and they got on remarkably well, till they arrived at the Horseferry-road. The.moment they came in sight of the Thames, up went his conductor's arms suddenly and violently, and the keys again rattled ; they were then immediately under an immense gas-lamp of a gin-palace, and Mathews looked down to see where the noise came from : his new friend's coat having flown open, he saw — oh ! horror ! — appen- dages to his legs that clearly proved he had just broken out of prison. Expecting he should be murdered, and that the raising of his hand was a signal for assistance, spite of his lameness, Mathews took to his heels, and ran every step of the way till he reached his friend's door, never venturing to look back, until the use he had made of his friend's knocker had not only roused the inmates, but half the neighbourhood ; then looking towards the water, he saw his fettered ac- quaintance limp into a boat and row off v.'ith all possible celerity. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 57 A WARM WISH. A celebral^'l senator once said, " he hoped to see the day when the Negroes in the West Indies -n-ould peaceably enjoy their own iire- sidi's.^ Talk of a people enjoying their fir/?side3 in a climate where, in January, the mercury stands at 1)2 (leg. in the shade ! There is fever in the very thought. PAEStMOXY OF NOLLEKEN3. Xollekens, the sculptor, was a paragon of parsimony. In his own house candles were never lighted at the commencement of the evening ; and whenever he and his wife he-ml a knock at the door, they would wait until they heard a second rap, before they lit the candles, lest the first should have been " a runaway," and their candles wasted. 2so!lekens's biographer was assured that a pair of moulds, by being nursed, and put out when company went away, once lasted a whole year ! By his wife begging a clove, or a bit of cinnamon, "to take some un- pleasant taste out of her mouth," and such mean shifts, the parsimonious pair contrived to keep their spice- box constantly replen- ished. Nollekens was a Roman Catholic. Being visited, one rainy morning, bj' his confessor, he invited the holy father to stay till the weather cleared up. The wet, however, con- tinued till dinner was ready, and Xollekens felt obliged to ask the priest to partake of a bird, one of the last of a present from the Duke of Newcastle. Down thej' sal ; the reverend man helped his host to a wing, and then carved for himself, assuring Xollekens that he never indulged in much food, though he soon picked the rest of the bones. " I have no puddings," said Nollekens ; " but will you have a glass of wine? — oh! you've got some ale." However, a bottle of wine was brought in ; and, on the remove, Nolle- kens, after taking a glass, as usual, went to sleep. The priest, after enjoying himself, was desired by Nollekens, after removing tiie handkerchief trom his head, to take ano- ther glass. " Thank you, sare, I have a finish de bottel." "The devU you have!" muttered Nollekens. " Now, sare," con- tinued his reverence, " as de rain be over, I will take my leaf." " Well, do so," said Nol- lekens ; who was determined not only to let him go without his coffee, but gave strict or- ders to the servant not to let the old fellow in again. " Why, do you know," continued he, " that he ate up all that large bird ; for he only gave me one wng ; and he swal- lowed all the ale ; and out of a whole bottle of wine, I had only one glass." One day a poor old artist was asked by Nollekens, what made him look so dull ? " I am low-spirited," he replied. " Then go to the pump, and take a drink of water," was the advice in return; and, in justifica- tion of this strange advice, Nollekens as- serted, that, when he was low-spirited, the pump nlways brought him to. RESURRECTIONIST BROIL. Lord Norbury's puns were innumerable One of the best'was as follows : — When the subject of removing Paine's bones to Eng- land was in agitation, and he was asked foi his opinion, he said that they would be very good to make a broil .' [What might one say of Napoleon's ? ] P^UIIXVMENTARY REPRHIAXD. ^ In the reign of George II., one Crowle, a -K counsel of some eminence, made some ob- servation before an election committee, which was considered to reflect on the House itself. The House accordingly summoned him tc their bar, and he was forced to receive a re- primand from the Speaker, on his knees. As he rose from the ground, with the utmost nonchalance, he took out his handkerchief, and, wiping hia knees, coolly observed, " that it was the dirtiest house he had ever been in in his life." INGRATITUDE. When Duchesnois, the celebrated French, actress, died, a person met an old man who was one of her most intimate friends. He was pale, confused, awe-stricken. Every one was trying to console him, but in vain. " Her loss," he exclaimed, " docs not affect me so much as her horrible ingratitude. Would you believe it? she died without leaving me anything in her will — I, who have dined iciih her, at her mvn house, three tiDies a week for thirty years ! " THE RULING PASSION. A Mr. , a Mastery in Chancery, was on his death-bed — a very wealthy man. Some occasion of great urgencj' occurred, in which it was necessary to make an aflidavit, and the attorney, missing one or two vther mas- ters whom he inquired after, ventured to ask if Mr. — — would be able to rec ive the de- position. The proposal seemed to give him momentary strength ; his clerk was sent for, and the oath taken in due form. The mas- ter was lifted up in his bed, and with diffi- culty subscribed the paper ; as he sank down again, he made a signal to his clerk — "Wallace." "Sir?" "Your ear— lower- lower. Have you got the half-crown ?" He was dead before morning. PATRIAECH.\L CHAJIBER.^rAID. Died, at Elgin, in 1838, Mrs. Batchen, agCi; 107 j-tars. This long-liver dwelt in Elgin from her infanc}'. She was, in the year of the Rebellion, 1745, ser\'ant to Lady An-a- dowal, who, at that time, resided in the house formerly belonging to the Earls of Sunder- land, and lately called Batchen's Hall, a por- tion of which remains. Prince Charles Stuart, on his way t" Culloden, slept in this house, and Mrs. Batchen helped to make his bed. She used to relate that her mistress. Lady Arradowal, a stanch Jacobite, laid aside the sheets in which the Prince had lain, and gave strict orders that when she died they might be used as her shroud. OS kailway anecdote book WILKES UPON JOHNSON. In his English Grammar, prefixed to his Dictionarj', Johnson had written — " He sel- dom, perhaps never, begins any but the first sj'llable." Wilkes published some remarks upon this dictum, commencing : " The author of this observation must be a man of quick appre -tension, and of a most compre- hensive genius." GOOD AD■V^CE. A law student once called upon Lord Mans- field with a letter of introduction ; and, after some inquiries, the veteran Judge asked him if he were perfect in " Coke upon Lyttelton." He replied that he was not altogether perfect, but intended reading it over again for the third time. " Take a little rest, sir, take a little rest," said his Lordship; "it is my advice that you should now take a turn vnth ' Enfield's Speaker.' " ECCLESIASTICAL CORRECTION. Foote sent a copy of his farce of " The Minor " to the Archbishop of Canterbury, requesting that if his Grace should see any- thing objectionable in it, he would strike it out or correct it. The Archbishop returned it untouched ; observing to a confidential friend, that he was sure the wit had only laid a trap for him, and that if he had put his pen to the manuscript, by way of cor- rection or objection, Foote would have had the assurance to have advertised the play as " corrected and prepared for the press by his Grace the Archbishop of Canterburj'." Yet the Archbishop certainly tried to hinder " The Minor " being played at Drury-Lane ; upon which Foote threatened to take out a licence to preach Tam. Cant, against Tom. Cant. A READT ANSWER. y Mr. K., a missionary among a tribe of "^ northern Indians, was wont to set some simple refreshment — fruit and cider — before his converts, when they came from a distance to see him. An old man, who had no pre- tensions to be a Christian, desired much to be admitted to the refreshments, and pro- posed to some of his converted friends to accompany them on their next visit to the missionarv. They told him he must be a Christian' first. "What was that?" He must know all about the Bible. When the time came, he declared himself prepared, and undertook the journey with them. When arrived, he seated himself opposite the mis- sionary, wrapped in his blanket, and looking exceedingly serious. In answer to an in- quii-y from the missionarj', he rolled up his eyes, and solemnly uttered the following words, with a pause between each — " Adam — Eve — Cain — Noah — Jeremiah — Beelzebub — Solomon " " What do you mean ?" asked the mis- aonarj'. " Solomon — Beelzebub — Noah " " Stop, stop. What do you mean ?" " I mean — cider." CiESAR's GOOD BREEDING. The courtesy and obliging disposition of Julius Cassar (by whom we are termed bar- bari) were notorious, and illustrated in anec- dotes which survived for generations in Rome. Dining on one occasion at a table where the servants had inadvertently, for salad-oil, furnished coarse lamp- oil, Caesar would not allow the rest of the company to point out the mistake to their host, for fear of shocking him too much by exposing the mistake. A BROIL. . Lord Hertford, Mr. Croker, and Mr. James Smith were at an exhibition, inspecting a picture of a husband carving a boiled leg of mutton. The orifice displayed the meat red and raw, and the husband was looking at his wife with a countenance of anger and disap- pointment. " That fellow is a fool," observed Lord Hertford, " he does not see what an excellent broil he may have." ' THU SAILOR AND THE ACTRESS. " When I was a poor girl," said the /*^ Duchess of St. Albans, " working very hard for my thirty shillings a week, I went down to Liverpool during the holidays, where I was always kindly received. I was to per- form in a new piece, something like those pretty little affecting dramas they get up now at our minor theatres ; and in my cha- racter I represented a poor, friendless orphan girl, reduced to the most wretched poverty. A heartless tradesman prosecutes the sad heroine for a heavy debt, and insists on put- ting her in prison unless some one will be bail for her. The girl replies, ' Then I have no hope, I have not a friend in the world.' ' What ? will no one be bail for you, to save you from prison ?' asks the stem creditor. ' I have told 3-ou I have not a friend on earth,' was my reply. But just as I was uttering the words, I saw a sailor in the upper gallery springing over the railing, letting himself down from onetiertoanother, until he bounded clear over the orchestra and footlights, and placed himself beside me in a moment. ' Yes, you shall have one friend at least, my poor young woman,' said he, with the great- est expression in his honest, sunburnt coun- tenance; 'I will go bail for you to any amount. And as for you (turning to the '^ frightened actor), if you don't bear a hand, ' and shift your moorings, you lubber, it will be worse for you when I come athwart your bows.' Ever}' creature in the house rose ; the uproar was perfectl}' indescribable ; peals of laughter, screams of terror, cheers from his tawny messmates in the gallery, prepara- ioty scrapings of violins from the orchestra: and amidst the universal din there stood the unconscious cause of it. sheltering me, * the poor, distressed young woman,' and breath- ing defiance and destruction against ray mimic persecutor. He was only persuaded to relinquish his care of me by the manager pretending to arrive and rescue me, with ai profusion of theatrical bank-notes." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 59 K DRY HUMOUR. ). An Irish post-boy having driven a gentle- ' man a long stage during torrents of rain, the gentleman civilly said to him, " Paddy, are you not very wet ?" " Arrah ! I don't care aboat being very •wet, but, plase your ho- nour, I'm very drj%" ODD HU3IOUK. When Lord Holland was on his death-bed, his friend George Selwyn called to inquire how his Lordship was, and left his card. This was uiKen to Lord Holland, who said : " ».'f Mr SeiwTC calls again, show him into tnv room. ]f I ano alive, I shall be glad to see aim -, if i am aead, I am sure that be will be delighted to see me." A SETTLER. A fanner, by chance a companion in a coach with Charles' Lamb, kept boring him to death with questions in the jargon of agri- culturists about crops. At length he put a poser — " And pray, sir, how are turnips t'year?" " Whj' that, sir (stammered out Lamb), will depend upon the boiled legs of mutton." THE AVTSOKG DAY. X Ozias Linley, Sheridan's brother-in-law, one day received a note to dine witii the Archbishop of Canterbury, at Lambeth. Careless into what hole or corner he threw his invitations, he soon lost sight of the card, and forgot it altogetlier. A year revolved, when, on wiping the dust from some papers he had stuck in the chimney- glass, the Bishop's invitation for a certain day in the month (he did not think of the year for an instant) stared him full in the face ; and taking it for granted that it was a recent one, he dressed him.self on the appointed day, and proceeded to the palace. But his diocesan was not in London, a circumstance of which, though a matter of some notoriety to the clergj' of the diocese, he was quite uncon- scious, and he retm-ned home dinnerless. GIN PUNCH AT THE GARRICK. One hot afternoon in July, Theodore Hook strolled into the Garrick Club-houae in that equivocal state of thirstinoss which it re- quires something more than connnon to quench. On describing the sensation, he was recommended to make a trial of gin punch, and a jug was compounded imme- diately, under the personal inspection of Mr. Stephen Price, the American manager. A second followed — a third, with the accom- paniment of some chops — a fourth, a fifth, a sixth — at the expiration of which Mr. Hook went away to keep a dinner engage- ment at Lord Canterbur}''s. He usually ate little ; and on this occasion he ate less, when Mr. Horace Twiss inquired, in a fitting tone of anxiety, if he was not ill. " Not ex- actly," was the reply; "but my stomach •won't bear trifling with, and 1 was tempted to take a biscuit with a glass of sherry about three." A "DOUBLE TIMES." A huge, double-sheeted copy of the Times )^ newspaper was put into the hands of a mem- ber of the Union CIud by one of the waiters. " Oh, what a bore all this is," said the mem- ber, sui-veying the gigantic journal. " Ah," answered another member, who overheard him, " it is all very well for you who are occupied all day with business, and come here to read for j'our diversion, to call this double paper a bore ; but what a blessing it is to a man living in the country — it is equal to a daifs Jishinr/." CURRAn'S GRATITUDE. " Allow me, gentlemen," said Curran one X evening to a large party, " to give you a sen- y timent. When a boy, I was one morning playing at marbles in the vilage of Ball- alley, with a light heart and lighter pocket. The gibe and the jest went glutlly round, when suddenly among us appeared a stranger of a remarkable and very cheerful aspect: his intrusion was not the least restraint upon our merry little assemblage. He was a benevolent creature, and the days of infancy (after all, the happiest we shall ever see) perhaps rose upon his memory. Heaven bless him ! I see his fine form at the dis- tance of half a century just as he stood before me in the httle Ball-alley, in the day of my childhood. His name was Boyse; he was the rector of Newmarket. To me he took a particular fancy. I was winning, and full of waggery, thinking everything that was eccentric, and by no means a miser of my eccentricities; every one was welcome to a share of them, and I had plenty to spare after having freighted the company. Some sweetmeats easily bribed me home with him. I learned from Boyse my alphabet, and my grammar, anse who were to meet him, persisted in proceed- ing. On the following morning he crossed the swamp; and it was observed that when- ever the water was disturbed he was verj' much agitated, and occasionally jumped up- wards. On reaching the settlement he was met by Colonel -"^^—^ ^vho was struck with his altered looks and manner, and begged him to endeavour to obtain some rest ; but he turned the subject by saving he should like to walk round the village, and he accord- ingly proceeded to do so. In the course of their walk they reached a small stream which crossed the road, on which the Duke turned suddenly,and said toColonel ,that, though be had never been nervous, his feelings were then such that he could not cross it if his life dependeo on it. Nevertheless, though so ill, and though he was pressed to remain quiet, he per- sisted in desiring that he should not dis appoint the chief officers of the settlement from dining with him, and begged they might be asked as usual. To one of his party he calmly remarked, " Y' u know, , I am in general not afraid of a gla-^s of wine, yet you will see -nith what difficulty I shall diink it." During dinner the Duke asked this officer to take wine with him, and it was evident that from some unaccountable reason it required the utmost resolution and effort on his part to bring the glass to his lips. The party retired early, but as the Duke, in consequence of certain feelings during the preceding night, expressed a great hori-or and disinclination to go to bed, it was not till late that he did so. Early the next niorn- ing he was found calmly finishing Lis letter to a member of his family, which he sealed, and then delivered to Colonel , with a desire that it might be delivered at Montreal, a request at the time utterly incomprehensible. Colonel , on receiving this letter, na n rally enough observed that they should all . proceed there together ; on which the Duke mildly but firmly observed, " It is no use de- ceiving }-ou, I shall never go down there alive." Colonel , considering this to be de- lirium, entreated him to remain quiet, and to send for medical advice. The Duke, however, persisted in going as far as he could, and in- quired what arr*ingements had been made for his proceeding to the Rideau Falls, where a birch canoe belonging to the North-west Companj' was waiting for him. In reply he was informed that it was proposed he should go by himself in a small canoe down a little stream which meandered through the forest for some miles, after which he would have to ride and walk. The Duke made some objex;tion to the canoe, intimating that he did not believe he could get into it ; but he adi.'ed, " If I fall, you must forct me." Now all this was deemed by the officers of his suite to be the effect of over-excitement, fiitigue, and the extreme heat of the sun. However, after breakfast, the Duke's party, attended by all the principal inhabitants of the little settlement, walked down to this stream, where they found the canoe in wait- ing, manned bj' a couple of halt Indians. After taking leave of the assembled party and attendants, the Duke with an evident effort forced himself into the canoe; and he had scarcely sat down when the frail bark pushed off, sjkI almost immediately after- wards was lost sight of in the dark forest. So remarkable, however, was the appearance and effort he had made in approaching and in seating himself in the canoe, that a gentle- man preseiv! immediately exclaimed, " By heavens.' gentlemen, the Duke of Ricl mond has the hydrophobia!" This appalling ob- servation convej'ed to the miads of his de- votedly attached attendants the first intima- tion or suspicion of the awful fact which they haii so unconsciously witnessed ; and then flashed upon them the various corroborating circumstances which for the few preceding days had been appearing to them unaccount- abie ; namely, the spasms he had suffered te RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 67 drinking— lu3 agitation in crossing the swamp — his inability to pass the stream, &c. Ihe agony of mind of the officers of his staff at sucti overwhelming intelligence was inde- scribable; and while the object of all their , thiughts was threading his way down the Stream, they proceeded along a new road that had lately been cut through the forest to the point at which the Duke was to disem'iark. They had proceeded about a mile, bewildered as to what possiole course thoy should pursue, when to their horror they saw the Did;taiices, which afterwards transpiit;;!, must, for .-several days, have been clearly seivdile, not only of the nature of his malady, but 'hat he could not survive it, w.is now perfeo'Jy aware of his approaching end, an ' a'cnydingly, after calmly expressing to thoie around him that his greatest earthly consolation was that his title and name would be inherited by a s m of whoso charac- ter he declared the highest opinion and confi- dence, he died expressing calm resignation to the will of God, and without a struggle. His body was brought down in a cauqefrom the Rideau to Montreal, where his family, who had scarceh' heard of his illness, had assembled to welcome his return ; and was subsequfntlj- removed in a steamer to Quebec where, after lying in state for some davs, bis remains were interred close to the commu-, nion-ta'jle in the cathedral of Quebec. Nothing could exceed the alliietion, not only of those immediately about him, but of the inhabitants of both Canadas, by whom he was universally beloved. — " Tlie Emigratit," by Sir Francis Head. "WELLINGTON SURPP.ISKD. A nobleman ventured, in a moment of coc- -' viviality at his Grace's table, to put this question to him : — " Allow me to a-sk, as we are all here titled, if you were not suKPaisED at Waterk)o?" To which the Duke re- sponded, " No ; but I am now," COLURIDSE " DONK UP."' It is not easy, says Coleridge, to put me out of countenance, or interrupt the feeling of the time by mere external noise or circum- stance ; yet on.'e I v/as thoroughly done up, as you would say. 1 was reciting, at a par- ticular house, the " Remorse ; " and wae in the miilst of Aliiadra's description of the death of her husband, when a .•^crubbj" boy, with a shining face Bet in dirt, burst open the door and cried out — "Pleose, rad'am, master says, Wid you ha', or will you not ha', the pin-round?" A <-OOL HAND. At Trenton Falls, in the United States, a / j'onng lady and her lover were g >ing along the water-side, and, in order to retaiu hold of her hand, he walked upon a nnrro'.v ridge, where he could hardly bahince bimseli". The girl said, " Oh, if you walk there, 1 shall let you go." She did so, ajid, in the same in- stant, he slipped from the rock, and was dragged away to that dark h, however, arrives from all quarters ; they seek Vatel to distribute it; they go to his room — they knock — the}' force open the door : he is found bathed in his blood. They hasten to tell the Prince, who is in despair. The Duke wept ; it was on Vatel that his journey from Buigund}' hinged. The Priuoe related what had passed to the King, with marks of the deepest sor- row. It was attributed to the high sense of honour which he had after his own way. He was veiy highly commended ; his courage was praised and blamed at the same time. The King said he had delayed coming to Chantilly lor five years, for fear of the em- barrassment he should cause. COUGHING DOWN. y One evening when Mr. Hunt was speaking in the House of Commons, an honourable member was unusually persevering in his efforts to cough him down. Mr. Hunt cured the honourable gentleman of his cough by one short sentence, which, delivered as it vr9s with infinite dramatic effect, created universal laughter. Mr. Hunt put his hand into his pantaloons pocket, and, aUer fumbling about for a few seconds, said, with the utmost imaginable coolness, that he was (xtreniely sorry to find that he had not a few lozenges in his pocket for the benefit of the lionouraLle meniber, who seemed to be so distressed with a cough, but he could a^sure him he would provide S'lnie for him by next night. Never did doctor prescribe more effectually : not only did Mr. Hunt's tor- mentor tiom that moment get rid of his cough, but it never returned, at least while Mr. Hunt was speaking. IRISH SKILL. .^ Droll, though not very logical or con-'^ elusive, was the reply of the tipsy Irishman, who, as he supported himsell bj' the iron railings of Merrion-square, wa^ advised by a ; passenger to betake himself home. "Ah,. I now, be aisy ; I five in the squaio ; isn^t it 1 going round and round, and w hen I see ray own door come up, won't I pep into it in a ■ jiftey?" CALAMY AND CHf-MWELL. Calamy, the celebrated Presbyterian mi- \. nister, on one occasion objer*ed to Cromwell ■ assuming the supreme power as Protector, as being, in his opinion, both unlawful and impracticable. Ciomwell observed, he cared little about the lawfulness; but ^^hy, may I ask you," he replied, '• is it impracticable?" "Ohf" observed the divine, "it is imprac- ticaWe, inasmuch as it is against tiie \ oice of the people : you will have nine iu ten against you." "" Very well, sir," replied Ciomwell; "but what if I should disarm the nine, and put the sword into the t-nth man's hand: would that not do the business, think you?" The events which sueceeded proved that Cromwell not only entertained the opinion he thus expressed, but that he also acted upon it. THE WAY OF THE WORLD. Louis XVIII. was a gastnnomeof the first water, and had the Due d'Escar for his grand maitre d'hotel, a man whose fortunes were hardly on a par with his deserts. He died inconsolable at not having given his name to a single dish, after devoting his whole life to the culinary art. When his best friends wished to wound him mortally, the}' had only to mention the Veau a la Bechamel. " Gentlemen," he would exclaim, "say no more about it, or fancy me the author and inventor of the dish. This French Revolution was necessary, that, in the gene- ral break-up, poor Be'thamel should be deco- ra' ed with his glor}'. Efitre 7wus, he was wholly innocent of any invention whatever. But such is the way of the world ! lie goes straight to posterity, and your most humble sen-ant will end by having no token of remembrance behind him." KAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 71 i,i;dicrous scene. V, The follo'.viiif^ scene, which took place at A Desseins's Hotel, at Calais, is related in the I diary of R?ynold4 the dramatist : — " Want- I lag to walk on the Pier," says iMr. Reynolds, '1 asktd the gwfoit, v.-ho spoke Enj^li-h ' very tolerably, the French for it. He, think- ing 3Iilord Anylah could mean nothing but peer, a lord, replied /)«/»•. Away I then went, and passing over the market-place and drawbiidge, stumbled on the pier, without having had occasion to inquire my way to it by the gaixnn's novel appellation. There 1 remained, strutting my half-hoar, till dinner- time. At the tahk cVliote, the Commandant of the troops of the town sat next to me ; and among other officers and gentlemen at the table, were the President of the Council at Ratisbon, a Russian Count, and several Prus-iians — in all amounting to about twenty, not one of whom, as it appeared to me, spoke a word of English. I thought I could never please a Frenchman so much as by praising his town : — ' Monsieur,' I said, con- descendingly, to the Commandant, 'J'ai vu votre pair,' meaning. ' 1 have seen j-our pier ;' but which he naturally understood, ' I have seen your father.' This address from a perfect Strang r surprised him. 'II est beau et grand, monsieur,' I ciaitinued. The Conim.mdant examined me from head to foot with an astonishment that imparted to me an almost equal share. I saw there was a mistake, and I attempted to explain, by pronouncing very articulately, ' Oui, raon- sifur, j'ai vu votre pair — votre pair, sui- le hjivre.' ' Ell bien, monsieur,' replied the Commandant, ' et que vous a-t-il dit ?' (What did he say to you?) I was asloiuided, and looking round the room for the keeper of the supposed madman, I discoven-d that the eyes of the whole of the company were upon me. ' Monsieur,' I cried, again at- tempting to explain, with as much delibera- tien and precision, and in as good French as I could cummaiid — ' Monbieur, est-il possible que vous re'sidiez ici et que vous ne cou- naissiez pas votre pair — votre pair — si loi'g!' Thia speech only incre;'.:;i'd the incompre- hensibility of the whole conversation; and the Commandant beginning, in rather haul en bas terms, to demand an explanation, like all cowards, when driven into a corner, I became de.'^perate. ' ilessieurs,' 1 cried, somewhat boi terously, ' il faut que vous connaissiez votre pair! le pair de voire villc, qui est fait de picrre, et a la tOte de b' is.' This w.as the covp de grace til M decorum; every French- man abandoned himself to his lauglitcr, till the room fairly shook with their shouts, and even the Counnandant himself could not help joining them. 'Allow me, sir,' said a gentleman whom I bad not previously ob- .served — 'My dear sir,' interrupted I,"' you are an Englishman, pray, pray explain.' 'Sir,' he rtjilied, 'you have just told this gentleman,' pointing to the Commandant, ' that his father is titefatjurof the ichok town, that he is made of stojie, and has a wooden heaetir I was paralyzed. 'Tell me,' I cried, as if my life depended on an answer, 'what is the F'reiicli for pier?' ^ Jetee,' he replied. I had scarcely sense enough left to assist the Englishman in his good- natured attempts to unravel the em r. He succeeded, however, and then commenced in French an explanation to the officers. A this moment the waiter informed me that the St. Omer diligence was about to depart. I rushed from the scene of my disgrace, and stepped into the vehicle just as the termina- tion of the Englishman's recital exploded au additional eclat de lire at my expense." suett's landlady. Suett had at one time a landlady who exhibited an inordinate love for the vulgar fluid gin, a beverage which Suett himself by no mean.^ held in abhorrence. She would order her servant to get the supplies after tlie following fashion : " Betty, go afld get a quartern 'oaf, and half a quartern of gin. Off started Betty. She was speedily re- called : " Betty make it ha/f a quartern loaf, and a quartern of gin." But Bett}- had never fairly got across the threshhold on the mission ere the voice was again heard : " Betty, on second thoughts, you may as well make it all gin." A KED-POST SQtJIRE. Some years since, there resided in Devon- shire a certain old gentleman, named Red- post Fynes, from his having painted all the gates of his fields a bright vermillion. The squire was remarkable for never having been able to learn to spJl even the commonest Words in his own language ; so that, on the birth of his daughter, he wrote to a friend that his wife was brought to bed of a fine gidl. Near his house ■was a verj' old ;md gri tesque tree, cut and clipped into tlie form of a punch- bowl ; whilst a table and seats were literally affixed within the green enclosure, to which was an ascent by a little ladder, like the companion-ladder of a ship. NEWSPAPER STAMP. The following account of the origin of the newspaper stamp is given by Mr. Cooke, in his " Life of Bolingbroke :" — '• (^ueen Anne, in one of her messages to Parliament, de- clared, that, by seditious papers and f.ictious runijurs, designing men had been able to >ink credit, and that the innocent had suftVrtd; and she rLcommended the House to lind a remtdy equal to the mischief. In obedience to the Queen's desire, and at the instance of her Secretary, the Parliament passed a bill, in 1712, imposing a stamp duty upon pam- phlets and i)iiblications. At its origin, the amount of this stamp was a halfpenny ; and it is curious to observe what an effect this trilling impost had upon the circulation of the most favourite papers. Slany were en- tirely discontinued, and several of those which survived were generally united ir one publicatio'i." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. WHIST. % Mrs. Bray relates the following of a Dtvon- shire physician, happilv named Yial, who was a desperate lover of whist. One even- ing, in tlie midst of a deal, the Doctor fell off his chair in a fit ! Consternation seize 1 on the company. Was he alive or dead? What was to be done.' All help was given hartshorn was almost poured down his throat by one kind female friend, whilst another feelingly singed the end of his nose with buining feathers : all were in the breathless agoi'y of su-pense for his safety. At length, he showed signs of life, and, re- taining tie last fond idea which had pos- sesstd him at the moment he fell into the fir, to the joy of ihe whole company, ex- claimed, "\Vhat is trumps.'" A LESSON FOR A GOVERNOR " Within a week after my arrival at To- routo," ssLys Sir Francis Head, " 1 had to re- ctive an address fn'm the S|ieiiker and Com- mons' House of Assembly; and on inquiring in what manner I was to perform my part in the ceremony allotted to me, 1 was informed that I was to sit very still on a large scarlet chair with my hat on. The first half was evidently an easj* job ; but the latter part was really revolting to my habits and feel- ings, and as I thought I ought to try and govern by my head and not by my hat, I felt convinced that the former would risk nothing by being fur a few minutes divorced from the latter, and accordingly I determined with white gloves to hold the thing in ni}' hands; and several of my English pirty quite agreed with me in thinking my pr. ject not only an innocent but a virtuous act of common cour- tesj' : however, I happened to mention my intention to an Upper Canadian, and never shall I forget the look <.f silent scon; with which he listened to me. I really quite quailed beneath the reproof, which, without the utterance of a word, and after scanning me from head to foot, his mild intelligent faithful countenance read to me, and which but too clearly expressed — 'What! to pur- chase five minutes' loathsome popularity, will you barter one of the few remaining prerogatives of the British Crowu.'' Will you, for the vain hope of conciliating insatia- ble Democracy, meanly sell to it one of the distinctions of your station ? Miserable man ! beware, before it be tio late, of surrendering piecemeal that which it is your duty to main- tain, and for which, after all, you will only receive in exchange contumelj' and con- tempt!' I remained for a few seconds as mute as my Canadian Mentor, and then, without taking any notice of the look with which he had been chastising me, I spoke to him on some other subjects; but I did not forget the picture I had seen, and accord- ingly my hat was tight enough on my head when the Speaker bowed to it, and I shall ever feel indebted to that man for the sound political lei^son which he taught me." SOUND. Pepys notes in his Diary, 1666, " Dis- coursed with Mr. Hooke about the nature of sounds, who told me, that having come to a certain number of vibrations proper to make any tone, he is able to tell how many strokes a fly makes with her wings (those flies that hum in their fl}ing) by the note that it answers to in music, during tbeir flying. That, I suppose, is a little too much retined ; but his discourse, in general, of sound, was mighty fine." BLACK PREACHING. Daddy, or Uncle Dickey, of Sierra Leone, ascended the pulpit, a large, heavy-headed Negro, in a blue coat, with bright metal but- tons. Every tongue was silenced, every look fixed, whdst his sharp eye searched each countenance previous to the delivery of his text. The precise subject which the sermon was designed to enforce, it would be difficult to define ; even the text being unintelligible, with exception of the words " Sasas, Meesas, and Bennygo," whom he stated to have been " three men walking in an oven." He spake of " Nebuchadnezzas " as " Daddy King, who done make big feast, with plenty- ba- nana, plenty yam, plenty kuskusoo, plentj' beef- steak and rice, plent}' mm nnd palm- oil, plenty too much." From the zests of the table he plunged into a fervid descrip- tion of the burning abyss, where " worm no die," and where unfortunates might pra}' for the rainy season, " but stop a bit, he no done come ye: ;" and where he assure.! his friends most of them would inevitably hve in endless pain and "troublio." At the moment of his speaking the ther- mometer was standing at 96° in the shade, and the oppressed sense felt this eloquence. "Oh I" he exclaimed, dashing himself for- ward, " you ! all bad ! bad ! fader in he'm, moder in he'm ; you soul in hell, hissing hot in fire and bimtomy ! Den soul have big palaver with God : soul him say, God ! what matter for me no inglorio!' The discourse was prolonged over many a weaiy half-hour. At length, when every terrific denvmciation and witheringcurse, which depended upon fire, and red-hot iron, and brimstone, and involved maddening thirst and burnt members, had been introduced with small regard to any specific plan, utterance became impeded by hoarseness, the drj- tongue cleaved to the roof of the mouth, and the sermon faded and fell, not from a logical conclusion having been at- tained, but from sheer inability to talk longer. One of the black preachers in Freetown preached from the text, " Molchizedec with- out father, without mother, without descent," which he proceeded to explain to his audi- ence . " Dat mean far say — without father, him have no daddy; without mother, him have no mammy; without d^e-cent,* dat mean for say, without anv genteel behaviour at all." * Accenting the first syllable. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 73 CARD-PLAYING. The Queen of Louis XV. was immoderately fond of cards, and was never, perhaps, more delighted than when M. de Maurepas, on the occision of the death of a Monarch in alliance with France declared to her Majesty that "Piquet was not obliged to go into ' mourning." THE RESTORATION. There is a tradition in Scotland, that a dram of brandy produced the resLoration o Charles II. The messenger from the Parlia- ment of England had brought letters to Monk whilst he remained at Edinburgh. This messenger was at length entrusted with despatches to the Governor of Edinburgh Castle, a circumstance which he mentioned to one of Monk's servants while on his jour- ney. The man (a sergeant) saw something unusual in this, and prevailed upon his fel- low-traveller to drink a dram of brandy with him at a neighbouring alehouse, where the messenger became ultimately so drunk, that the sergeant was enabled to take the papers from his custody without detection. This done, he posted to his General with the packet, who, on perusing its contents, found an order for his arrest and detention at the Castle. Policy and resentment at once directed the eyes of Monk to Charles Stuai't, and his restoration succeeded. INTENSE COLD I.V C^VNADA. v/ Sir Francis Head relates the following instances of the loss of limbs by the inten- sity of the cold in Canada : — " 1 one day in- quired of a fine, ruddj', honest-looking man, who called upon me, and whose toes and insteps of each foot had been truncated, how the accident happened ? He told me that the first winter he came from Eng- land he lust his way in the forest, and that after walking for some hours, feeling pain in his feet, he took oft" his boots, and from the flesh immtdiatel}^ swelling, he was unable to put them on again. His stockings, which were very old ones, soon wore into holes, and as rising on his insteps he was hurriedlj' proceeding he knew not where, he saw with alarm, but without feeling the slightest pain, first one toe and then another break off as if they had bean pieces of brittle stick, and in this mutilated state he continm d to advance till he reached a path which led him to an inhabited log-house, where he remained suf- fering great pain tili his cure was efl'ected. On another occabion, while an Englishman was driving, one bright beautiful day, in a sleigh on the ice, his horse suddenly ran away, and fancying he could stop him better with- out his cumbersome tur gloves than with them, he unfortunately took them off. As the infuriated animal at his utmost speed proceeded, the man, who was facing a keen north-west wind, felt himself gradually, as it were, turning into marble ; and, by the time he stopped, both his hands were so com- pletely' and so irrecoverably frozen, that he was obliged to have them amputated." GAINSBOROUGH S PIGS. A countryman was shown Gainsborough's celebrated picture of " The Pigs." " To be sure," said he, " they be deadly like pig-< , but there is one fault ; nobody ever saw three pigs feeding together, but what one on 'em had a foot in the trough." PORTRAIT OF NAPOLEON. The following description of the person of Napoleon is given by Ca|)tain Maitland, in his '■ Narrative of the Surrenaer of Bona- parte," in 1815: — "He was then a remark- ably strong, well-built man, about five feet seven inches high, his limbs particularly well formed, with a tine ancle and a very small foot, of which he seemed verj' vain, as tie always wore, while on board the ship, silk stockings and shoes. His hands were also small, and had the plumpness of a woman's rather than the robustness of a man's. His ej-es were light grey, his teeth good ; and, when he smiled, the expression of his coun- tenance was highly pleasing : when under the influence of diappointment, however, it assumed a dark and gloomy cast. His hair was a very dark brown, nearly ipproachiug to black; and, though a little thin on the top and front, had not a grey hair amongst ii. His complexion was a very un. ommon one, being of a light sallow colour, ditlerent from any other I ever met with. From his being corpulent, he had lost much of his activity." MOZ.VItT AND THE OUCHES rRA. Mozart, being once on a visit at Marseilles, v_ went to the ojiera incognito, to hear the per- formance of his "ViUanella Itapita." He had reason to be tolerably Avell satisfied, till, in the midst of the principal aria, the orchestra, through some error in the copying of the score, sounded a D natural where the composer had written D sharp. This sub- stitution did not injure the harmony, but gave a common-place character to the phrase, and obscured the st-ntiment of the composer. Mozart no sooner heard it than he started up vehemently, and, from the middle of the pit, cried out in a voice of thunder, "Will > ou play D sharp, you wretches?" The sensation produced m the theatre may be imagined. The actors were astounded, the lady who was singing stopped short, the orchestra followed her example, and the audience, with loud exclamations, demanded the expulsion of the oft'ender. He was accordingly st ized, and required to name himself. He did so, and at the name of Muzart the clamour suddenly subsided mto a silence of respeetful awe, and which was soon succeeded by reiterated shouts of applause from all sides. It was insisted that the opera should be recommenced. Mozart was in- stalled in the orchestra, and directed the whole performance. This time the D sharp was played in its proper place, and the mu- sicians themselves were surprised at the su- perior effect produced. After the opera Mo- zart was conducted in triumph to his hoteL "4 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. THE GAIXIPOT. " I remember," sa3's Theodore Hook, "when I was at school, two of the bo\s proceeded to a pond for the purpose of swimming a gallipot, which was the property of the bigger boy of the two. It chanced that, in the eagerness incidental to this exciting amusetnent, the smaller bo}' tipped into the wa er, and, after a good deal of struggling, sank, and was drowned. After the melan- choly catastrophe, the bigger boy was ques- tioned as to what efforts he had made to rescue his companion, and his answers made it evident that he had by no means exerted himself to the utmost. I'his conviction pro- duced a severe rebuke from the tutor ; upon which Master Simps'n burst into a flood of tears, and said, ' I do think tliat I could have saved Green — but, if I had tried, I should have lost nvj t/allipot.' " PRESENTUIEiST OF DEATH. The following singular instance of presenti- ment is related in Cadell's "Campaigns in Eg} pt ." — " When the inlying picquets turned out in the morning, a sulii'er ' f iny company (the Grenadiers), named M'Kin- lay, came up to me, handing a paper, and said, 'Captain, here is my will; I am to be killed to-day ; and I will all my arrears and everything I have to my comrade, Hugh Swift.' ' What nonsense, M'Kiulay,' I replied to him ; 'go into action, and do what you hare always done: behave like a brave sol- dier.' He answered, ' I will do that, sir ; but I am certain I am to be killed to-day, and I request you to take my will.' To .'sa- tisfy him, I took it, and the man fought with the piquets during the whol.- day with great coolness and gallantry. In the after- noon, a little before the action was over, we rejoined the regiment ; we had suffered much but M'Kiulay was standing u .huit, close to me ; upon which I observed to him, ' So, MKml«j-, I suspect you are wrong this time.' The right of the regiment being posted on the round of a hill cut into steps for the vines, a body of the enemy's sharp- shooters came close under us, and opened a fire to cover their retiring columns. iVl'Kin- lay, seeing one of them taking aim over the arm of a tig-tree in our direction, exclamieri, ' Look at that rascal going to shoot our cap- tain !' And, advancinjf^ one step down the hill, he presented at the Frenchman, who, however, was unfortunatel}- too quick for him, for m an instant aftenvards poor M'Kin- iay was shot through the ntck, and killed on the spot. The same ball gave me a se- vere contusion on the breast, and I fell with ihe unfortunate man, and was actually co- vered with his blood. He was one of the best soldiers in the Grenadier company, and was much regretted ; indeed, but for him, it is probable 1 should not have lived to tell this tale. The will was duly forwarded to the War-Office, whence an order was issued for his comrade Swift to receive all that was due to him." I CARTER FOOTE. There was some ^ ears ago a character (of Tavistock) in humble lii'e, whose name was Cirter Foote. On returning from Oakhamp- ton, whither he had journicd on liusiness, he le-mounted liia horse, after hiving enjoyed himself at the public-house, and attem[)ted to pass the river below the liridye, by fording it over. The day had been s'ormy, and one of those sudden swells of the river (that sometimes happen in hilly countries, where the currents rush rapidly from the moors) taking place, he found himself in extreme danger. After long endeavouring to struggle with the curre'it, he leajit from hishnrseupun a large portion of rock, which still kept its head above water; and there the unfor.unate man stood calling aloud for help, though his I cries were scarcely audible, from the roaring of ti>e wind and the water. Some person going bj- ran and procured a ropp, which he ende^tvoured to throw to- wards the rock ; but finding it impossible to do so without further assistance, he begged two men, belonging to Oakha^^pton, who drew near the spot, to give him lielp and save the stranger, whose life was in .^^o much peril. One of them, however, very leisurely looked at the sufferer, and <)nly saying, " 'J'is a Tav'stock man, let un go," walked off with his companion, and poor Garter Foote was drowned. MATHEWS IX AMERICA. In 1834, Mr. Mathews revisited the United States, though it had been afiirmt-d that he d >red not cross the Atlantic atter his vivid .sketches of the Americans ; but he had formed a just estimate of his hold over their risible faculiie.«, as well as of their comnn'n sense. He met with slight opposition, which he put down at once in a very able and uuinly ad- diess; and henceforth his rtception was as entbu-iustic as on his first visit. Writing from New York, soon after his arrival there, he says : " Brieflj', I am well, and successful to the extent of my hojies — expectations — wishes ; m}- wife is will also. There has b. en an attempt at opposition, but a very trifling one. There is an opposition theatre, fom whence, it is sup]>oseif, emanated a hand- bill, industriously circulated, to prevent my being heard at all on my first appearance. I was, however, to the discomtlture of my enemies, received with huzzas and waving (if hats. The house was crammed The bill gave m and admired. Entering the house, he said, "My good woman, this is a nice plant ; I shouh.v like to buy it." " Ah, sir, I could not sell it for no money ; for it was brought me from the West Indies by my husband, who has now lift agiiin,and 1 must keep it for bis sake." "But I must have it." '-No, sir." " Here (emptying his pocket) ; here are gold, silver, copper" (hk stock was something more than eight guineas). " Well-a-day, but this is a power of money, sure and sure." "'Tis yours, and the plant is mine ; and, my good dame, you shall have one of the first young ones I rear, to keep for your hus- band's sake." "Alack, alack !" " You shtill, I .say, b)' Jove." A coach was called, ui which was safely deposited our florist and his seemingly dear purchase. His first work was to pull otF and utterly destroy every vestige of blossom and blossom-bud ; it was divided into cuttings, which were forced in bark-beds and hot-beds, were re-divided and sub divided. Every eflFort was used to multiply the plant. By the commencensent of the next flowering season. Mr. Lee was the delighted pos.^essor of 300 fuchsia plants, all giving promise of blossom. The two which opened tirst were removed into his tbow- house. A lady came: " Whj', Mr. Lee, my dear Mr. Lee, where did you get this cl;arm- ing flower?" "Hom! 'tis a new thing, mj' lady: pretty, is it not.'" "Pretty! 'ti's lovely. Its" price?" "A guinea; thank your ladyship :" and one of the two plants stood proudly in her ladyship's boudoir. "My dear Charlotte, where did you get" •&c. "Oil, 'tis a new thing; I saw it at old Lee's. Pretty, is it not?" "Pretty! 'tis beautiful! Its price?" "A guinea. There was another left." The visitor's horses smoked oft' to the suburb; a third flowering plant stood on the spot whence the tirst had been taken. The second guinea was paid, and the second chosen fuchsia adorned the drawingroom of her second ladyshij). The scene was repeated as uew-comers saw, and were attracted by the beauty of the plant. New chariots flew to the gates of old Lee'a nursery-ground. Two Fuchsia?, young, graceful, and bursting into healthy flower, were constantly seen on the same spot in his rep< sitory. He neglected not to gladden the faithful sailor's- witfe by the promised gift ; but ere the flower season closed, three hundred golden guineas chinked in his purse, the produce of the single shrub of the widow of Wapping; the reward of the taste, decision skill, and perseverance of old Mr. Lee. A SAPIENT LORD MAYOK. A curious instance of misapprehension of the motives that guide the Koyal Academy in issuing the invitations to their annual dinner occun'ed some j-ears sircc. A certain Lord Mayor, who, as Lord Mayor only, had been one of the guests, found himself, of course, on the recurrence of the next year's dinner, unincluded in the list of invitations. Accordingly, he wrote an angry letter of re- monstrance to the Royal Academy, desiring to know the reason of his exclusion. For some time everybody was puzzled to dis- cover who Alderman was, and how he could possibly have attended the last year's dinner. At lengtli, one of the council sug- gested that their quondam guest might be the deposed Lord Mayor, His hypothesis was discovered to be con-ect, and the secretary was charged with the di^agreeable duty of informing the reclaimant tl)at he had only been asked as first representative of the City ot London.and that now that he had relapsed into plain Aldtrman. the invitation had ne- cessarily been forwarded to his successor in the civic throne. — Lift of J. Collins, R.A. Colonel S- -, of the Royal Marine.-^, was always distingui.^hcd for the perspicuitj* and brevity of his speeches, of which the follow- ing, wliich was delivered on going into the battle of the Nile, isaspecimtn: — Sir James Saumarez, who commanded the man-of war to which he belonged, liad, in a lengthened speech, wound up the fcelini;s of his hearers to the highest pitch of ardour for the tight, by reminding them of the duty they owed to their King and country ; and, though last, not least, he desired ihem to call to mind their families, their parents, and swetihearts, and to tight as if the baitle solely depended on their individual exeitions. He was an- swered by looks and gt stures hit;lily expres- sive of their determination ; then, tuining to our hero, he said, " Now, S . I leave you to speak to the marines." Colonel S immediately directed their attention to the land beyond the French fleet. "Dti you see that land there?" l.e asked. They all shouted "Ay, ay, sir!" "Now, my lads, that's the land of Egypt; imd if you don't tight like devils, you'll soon Le in the house of bondage." He was answered by a real British yell, fore and aft. 76 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. GEORGE BIDDEK. Precocious talent rarely ripens. The case of " George Bidder," known many years since as " the calculating boy," is, however a bril- liant exception. The young calculator was highly educated at a Scotch university, and next placed with an eminent civil engineer. He was then associated with Mr. Robert Stephenson in the construction of the London and Blackwall Railway ; and in the present day Mr. bidderdeservedly ranks as a first- class engineer, having completed some of the most important railway works in the kingdom. LORD NORTH ASLEEP. His Lordship was accustomed to sleep during the Parliamentary harangues of his adversaries, leaving Sir Grey Cooper to note down anything remarkable. During a de- bate on ship- building, some tedious speaker entered on a historical detail, in which, com- mencing with Noah's ark, he traced the pro- gress of the art regularly dowiTwards. When he came to build the Spanish Armada, Sir Grey inadvertently awoke the slumbering premier, who inquired at what era the ho- nourable gentleman had arrived. Being an- swered, " We are now in the reign of Queen Elizabeth," "Dear Sir Grey," said he, " why not let me sleep a century or two more ?" HOOD AMD GRIMAU>I. Mr. Hood relates the following anecdote of Grimaldi, who, at the close of bis theatrical career, called upon the humourist — but a to- tal wreck : the lustre of his bright eye was gone; his eloquent face was passive, and looked thrown out of work, and his frame was bo'ved down by no feigned decrepitude. " His melancholy errand to me," says Hood, "related to a farewell address, which, at the invitation of his staunch friend, Miss Kelly — for it did not require a request — I had under- taken to indite. He pleaded earnestly that it might be brief, being, he said, 'a bad study,' as well as distrustful of his bodily strength. Of his sufferings he spoke with a sad but resigned tone — expressed deep re- gret at quitting a profession he delighted in — and partly attributed th ; sudden breaking down of his health to the superior size of one particular stage, which required of him a jump extra in getting off. That additional bound, like the bittock j.t the end of a Scotch mile, had, he thought, overtasked his strength. His whole deportment and con- versation impressed me with the opinion that he was a simple, sensible, warm-hearted being — such, indeed, as he appears in his 'Memoirs' — a Joseph after Parson Adams's own heart. We shook hands heartilj', parted, and I never saw him again ! He was a rare practical humourist ; and I never look into * Rabelais,' with its hugh-mouthed Garagan- tua, and his enormous appetite for plenty of links, chitterhngs, and puddings, in their season, without thinking that, in Grimaldi and his pantomime, I have lo»t my best set of illustrations of that literary extravaganza." BUKFON S SON. The son of Buffon was a very dolt. Ki- varol said of him, " He is the worst chapter of his father's ' Natmal Histoiy.' " WINE. Some people are very proud of their wine, and court your approbation by incessant fishing. One of a party being invited by Sir Thomas Grouts to a second glass of his " Old East India," he said that one was a dose— had rather not double the Cape; and at the first glass of champagne, he inquired whether there had been a plentiful supply of gooseberries that year. QUICK, THE ACTOR. The celebrated comedian, John Quick, re- sided in Hornsey-row, subsecjuently Well's- row, Islington. He was born in 1748, and left his father, a brewer, in Whitechapel, when only fourteen years of age, to become an actor. He commenced his career at Fui- ham, where he performed the character of Altamont, in the " Fair Penitent," which he personified so much to the satistaction of the manager, that he desired his wife to set young Quick down a whole share, which, at the close of the farce, amounted to three shillings. In the counties of Kent and Sur- re}^ he acted with great success ; and, before he was eighteen, performed Hamlet, Borneo, Richard, George Barnwell, Jaffier, Tancred, and many other characters in the higher walks of tragedy. In a few } ears he suffi- ciently distinguished himself as an actor of such versatile talents, that he was engaged by Foote, at the Haymarket Theatre, in 1769, where he became a great la', ourite with George III., who, when visiting the theatre, alwaj s expected Quick to appear in a pro- minent chaiacter. He was the original Tony Lumpkin, Acres, and Isaac Mendoza ; and, after his appearance in these characters, he stood befure the public as the L ston of the day. ]Mr. Quick maj' be consideied one oi the last of the Garrick school. In 1798 he quitted the stage, after thirty-six years of its toils, and, with the exception of a lew nights at the Lyceum, after the destruction of Co- vent-Garden Theatre, did not act afterwards. He retired with ten thousand pounds, which served him, and left something for his son and daughter. Up to the last cay of his life he was in the habit of joining a respectable company, which frequented the King's Head, opposite Islington church, by whom he was recognised as president. Forty years before his death, he was told by his physician that drinking punch would be the death of him • but he had then drunk it tv.enty years, and continued the practice till tlie day of his death, which took place at Islington, April 4, 1831, aged eighty-three. By his will, which, from constant wear in his poeket, was in a very tattered condition, he divided his personal property, sworn under six thousand pounds, between his son, William Quick, and his daughter, Mrs. Davenport. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK, 77 WEITINO FOR THE STAGE. People would be astonished if they were aware of the cart-loads of trash whicli are annually oflFered to the director of a London theatre. The very first manuscript (says George Cohnan) which was proposed to nie for representation, on my undertaking the- atrical management, was from a nautical gentleman, on a iv'ical subject; the piece v,-as of a tragic dt- ption, and in five acts; during the principal scenes of which the hero of the drama declaimed from the main- mast of a man-of-war, without once descend- ing from his position ! A QUESTION SETTr-ED. One morning, a very philosophical gentle- man, a gi'eat inquirer into right and wrong, causes and effects, and in mind akin to the sage in " Rasselas," who wished to arrange the World after his own ideas of order and equity, can.e down 'o breakfast, and beheld, from a window looking into a back court, a cat playing with a mouse. Hereupon, our phi- losopher began ihus to muse within himself: "Is it just thai one poor, weak, Uefi-nce- less creature should become the sport and prey of another, large, strong, and rapacious? Is it right, that suddenly, in its prime of life and eijoyment, it should thus barba- rously be cut off from both ? Shall I drive its enemy away, and deliver it? Yet if I do, cui bono ?" My cat and millions of other people's cats would still catch mice: I may preserve the existence of one mouse for a space (alas! it cannot be for long!), but I'ot of the species : yet grant that I could pave the whole race — what then? Why, then the genus Mus would so increase and multiply, that , overrunning the earth, they would become the pes's and destroyers of man? Besides, would it be kind and just towards the cat, made by nature a beast of prey, to deprive her of this mouse? For Providence has assuredly not less formed mica to be eaten, than cats to devour them? What right have I then to deprive Puss of her lawful prey? And what shall 1 do? I am, I confess, fiiirly puzzled ; for here are two principles very ojiposite, but both, it seems to me, equall}' rational. It is unjust that the weaker should become the prej' of the stronger; but it is equally unjust to de- prive that stronger of its appointed suste- nance, be it obtained as it may. How shall I reconcile these differences? How proceed, in so delicate a case?" &c. Whilst our philosopher perplexed himself with these truly edifying thoughts (they p.issed through his mind much quicker than we can detail them), forgetting that he had no business to interfere with the original laws laid down by th* Creator of all things, or to attempt to remodel them— a hoitsoniaid with her liroom stepped into the yard, and in a summary manner ended his deliberations, by sending the cat flying frtm a bang with her staff of office, and laying the mouse dead on the spot with a sturdv and '.vell-directcil blow. A "QUASL" In an account of an accident in a daily newspaper, a short time since, it was stated that the sufferer was attended by three sur- geons; neverthfless, he was likely to recover; so that the chance of recovery seems lessened as the medical attendaijts increase. FATTE^M^•G A QUEEN. Mr. Ilolman, in his " Voyage round the World," says: — 'Tlie favourite Queen of Duke Ephraim, of Old Calabar, was so large, that she could scarcely walk, or even move ; indeed, they were all prodigiously large, their beauty consisting more in the mass of physique than in the symmetry of face or figure. This uniform tendenc}' to embonpoint, on an unusual scale, was accounted for by the singular fact, that the female on whom his Majesty fixes his regard is regularly fattened up to a certain standard, previously to the nuptial ceremony, it appearing to I e essential to the queenly dignity that the lady should be fat. We saw a very fine j'oung woman undergoing this ordeal. She was sitting at a table with a Inrge bowl of farinaceous food, which she was swallowing as fast as she could pass the spoon to and from the bowl and her mouth." SLEEP-WALKING. A case is related of an English clergyman 7^ who used to get up in the lugbt, light his candle, write sermons, correct them with in- terlineations, and retire to b'-d again ; being all the time asleep. The Archbishop of Bor- deaux mentions a similar case of a student, who got up to compose a sermon while asleep, wrot(! it correctly, read it over from one end to the other, or at least appeared to read it, made corrections on it, sciaiched out lines, and substituted others, put in its place a word which had been omitted, composed music, wrote it accurately down, and per- formed other things equally surprising. Dr. Gall notices a miller who was in the habit of gi.ttin!( up everj' night and attend- ing to his usual avocations at the iiiill, then returning to bed: on awaking in the morn- ing, he recollected nothing of what pissed during night. Martinet speaks of a saddler who was aciiistomed to rise in his sleep and work at his trade; and Dr. Pritchard of a farmer who got cut of bed, dressed him- self, saddled his horse, and nide to the market, being all the while asletp. Dr. Blackl ck, on one occasion, rose from bed, to which he had retired at an early hour, came info the room where his family were assemblird, conversed with them, and after- wards entertained them with a pleasant .song, without any of them suspecting he was asleep, and without his retaining, after he awoke, the least recoUecfion of what he had done. It is a singular, yet well-.iuihen- ticated fact, that in the disastrous retreat of Sir John Moore, many of the scldiers fell asleep, yet continued to march along with their comrades. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. \ what's to be noNE? The Dnke of Rntlanu, when Lord-Lieu- tenanr of Ireland, in a drunken frolic knight- ed ihe landlord of an inn in a country town. Beinji told the next morning what he had done, the Duke sent for viiiie host, and begged of him to consider the ceremonial as nu-reiy a drunken frolic. " For my own part, mj Lord Duke, I should readily com- ply with your Excellency's wish ; but Lady O'Shaunessy !" BAD HABIT. Sir Fi-ederiek Flood had a droll habit, of whicli he could never effectually break him- self (at least in Ireland). Whenever a per- son at his back whispered or sugg< sted any- th ng to him whilst he was speaking in public, without a moment's reflection, he alwa}'3 repeated the suggestion literatim. Sir Frederick was once makuig a long speech in the Irish Parlianifni, lavuling the transcend- ar>t merits of the Wexford magistrac}', on u motion for extending the criminal jurisdiction in that county, to keep down the disafiected. As he was closing a most turgid oration by declaring " that the said magistracy ought to receive Bome signal mark of the Lord- Lieutenant's favour," John Egan, who was rather mellow, and sitting behind him, jocu- larly whispered, " and be whipped at the cart's tail." " And be whipped at the cart's tad !" reyieated Sir Frederick uncorsciousiy, amidst peals of uncontrollable laughter. ADMIRAT, HOB'iON. V The galhnt Admiral Hobson, having been left an orphan at a very early age, was ap- prenticed to a tailor; but disliking his situation, and inspired by the sight of a sqvudron of men-ot-war coming round the Dun-nose, he suddenh- quitted his work, ran to the beacli, jumped into the first boat he saw, and plied his oars so .skilfully, that he quickly reached the admiral's ship, where he entered as a sea-boy. Within a day or two afterwards, they met a French squad'-on, and during the action that ensued, while the admiral and bis antagonist were engaged yard-arm and jard-.irm, young Hobson con- trived to get on board the enemy's ship unpt-rteived, and stru' k and carried off the French flag : at the moment when he re- gained his own 'Vessel, the British tars stiouted "Victory!" without any other cause than that the enenn-'s colours had disap- ]!eared. The French crew, thrown into con- fusion by this event, ran from their gucs ; and while the officers were ineffectUiUy en- deavouring to rall\ them, the British sea- mt-n boarded their ship, and forced them to surrender. At this juncture, Hobson de- sc.nded from the shrouds with the French flag wrapped round his arm; and after triutnphantly exhibiting his prize to the seamen upon the main-deck, he was ordered to tiie quarter-deck, where the admiral com- jilimented him on his bravery, and assured lam of his protection. THE fii.oor>. Two gentlemen were discussing, in James Smith's company, the colour of the blood. " You saj'," cried one, " that our blood is at first quite white: I will credit it, if j-ou can also tell me in what stage (of.circulation) it becomes red?' "Tell him," whispered Smith, " in the Keading stage, of course." SNORING. Old Hicks was an awful snorer. He could V be heard farther than a blacksmith's forge; . but his wife became .=0 accustor.ed to it ttiat ' it soothed her repose. Thej' were a veiy do- mi Stic couple — never sh-pt apart for many years. At length, the old man was required to attend assizi-s at some distance. The first night after his depariure, his wife never slept a wink ; she missed the srioring. The second night passed away m the same man- ner, without sleep. She was getting mV; a ver}' bad way, and probably would have died, had it not been for the ingenuity of'a servant- girl. She took the coffee-mill into her mis- tress' chamber, and ground her to sleep at once ! CHEAP LIVING. Mathews, in his Adelphi entertainments, "7- used to tell an excellent '>tory of what -would be called, in the workhouse phrase, the dietary system of two Frenchmen who rambled their way to live on their wits in London. The Frenchmen, on finding the finances on which they expected to live for a year running to the dregs within a week in the expenses of London, determined to se- parate, for the purpose of gvejiter economy. At the end of a m nth, they met by accident ; Monsieur Jean stared at the sight of Mon- sieur Pierre, as if he were an ajjparition. Monsieur Pierre gazed OL Monsieur Jem with a mixture of envy anu ast<'nlshment, for Monsieur Jean had become as corpulent as an Alderman, while Monsieur Pierre was redu ed to skin and bone. " Ma foi," said the starving Pierre, " how is all this? I am half starv« il. For the la>t fortnight I have lived on bread and water ; while you look as round as a burgomaster." "The matter is easily explainon,'" said Monsieur Jean ; " I Uve on a delightiul thing that costs me only four sous a day." " Ma foi," said the starving Pi rre, " tell me what it is. What do they call it?" " Whtit it is, I don't know," was the answer; " but they called it cat's-meat." But we think the following expedient for cheap living nearly equal to the discoveiy of Monsieur Jean. The recipe i^^ given as the substance of a book written by Dr. Alcott, a pliv.sician, of Salem : — " For breJkfa^t, taki two cents' worth (a halfpenny) of dried apfdes, without drink; for dinner, drink a quart of water, to swell the apples, take tea with a friend." This, we have no doubt, is a capital recipe to bring patients to the doctor, though we think some other word than substance should be used in its descrip- tion. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 'I!9 SONNET ON STBAM— (hood.) /)/ 1 wish I livil a Thowsen year Ago Wurking for Sober six and seven milers And duble Stages runneii safe and slo The Orsis cum in them dajs to the bilcrs But Now by nieens of powt-rs of Steem forces A-turning Coches into Sinoakey Kettles The Bilers seem a Cumniing to the Orses And IJelps and naggs Will sune be out of Vittels Poor Bruits I wuaider How we bee to Liv "When sutch a cli mge of Orsed is our Faits No nothink need Be sifted in a Siv May them Blowr you have more need on it than 1 " " Farewell, my Lords," was his cheerful part- ing to a courtly group who affectionately took their leave of him, " I have a long jour- ney before me, and 1 must e'en sa}' good bve.'" " Now I am going to God," said that heroic spirit, as he trod the scafl'old ; and, gently touching the axe, added, "This is a sliarp medicine, but it will cure all diseases." Tlie very headsman shrank from beheading one s<) illustrious and brave, until the un- quailing soldier addressed him, " What does lijou fuar? Strike, man ! " In another mo- men; the mighty soul had fled from its man- gled ronement. Cayley, aficr describing Sir VValtor's execution, adds: "The head, alter being shown on either side of the sraftold, ' was put into a leather bag, over which Sir Waltrr's gDvrn w.is thrown, and the whole conveyed away in a mourning coacli by Lady Kaleigh. It w.as preserved by her in a case (luring the twenty-nine years which slie survived iier husband, and afterwards with no less piety by their allVxtionato >on Carew, with whom it is sujiposcd to have been buru'd at West llorsley, iu Surrey. The body wa^ intt'rred in the chancel near tlie altar of St. Murg.iret's, Westinintei-." 80 RAILVYAY ANECDOTE BOOK. BLACK LETTER. An old friend of Charles Lamb having been in vain trying to make out a black- letter text of Chaucer in the Temple Library, laid down the precious volume, and with an erudite look told Lamb that •' in those old books, Charley, there is sometimes a deal of verj- inditferent spelling ;" and the anti- bibliomaniac seemed to console himself in tl'.e conclusion. DEGREES OF BEAUTY. On a certain occasion, a friend was con- -\ versing with Talleyrand on the subject of Mademoiselle Duchfsnois, the French actress, and another lady, neither of them remarkable tor beauty ; and the tirst happening to have peculiarly bad teeth, the latter none at all. " If Madams S.," said Talleyrand, " only had teett), she would be as ugly as Mademoiselle Duchesnois." TOAST OF A SCOTCH PEER. Lord K , dining at Provost S- and being the only Peer present, one of the company gave a toast, "The Duke of Buc- cleuch."' So the Peerage went round till it came to Lord K , who said he would give them a Peer, which, although not toasted, was of more use than the whole. His Lord- ship gave " the Pier of Leith." ISQUISITR-EXESS. Talleyrand had a confidential servant, excessively devoted to his interests, but withal superlatively inquisitive. Having one day entrusted him with a letter, tbe Prince watched his faithful valet from the window of his apartment, and, with some surprise, obseri^ed him coolly r.ading the letter en r lite. On the next day a similar commission was confided to the servant ; and to the second letter was added a postscript couched in the following terms: — "You may send a verbal answer by the bearer ; he is perfectly- acquainted with the whole affair, having taken the precaution to read this previous to its delivery." Surh a postscript must have been more effective than the severest re- proaches. SAILOR AND BULL. y^ As a party of seampn were walking up Point-street, Portsmouth, rather elated with -V liquor, a bull, which had escaped from the King's slaughter-house, came running to- wards the jolly tars, with his tail erect in the air, when all the men jumped out of his way, except one, and he, leirg an immense, sturdy fellow, stood in the street directly in the way of the bull, and hailed him in the following words : "Bull ahoy! bull ahoy! I cry. Drop your peak, and put ycur helm ••'— tarboard, or j-ou'll lun aboard of me." The bull continuing his cour.-e, came in con- tact with Jack, and capsized him ; but the sailor, nowise intimidated, sprang from the ground, and, shaking his clothes, ver\' good- naturedly observed to the bull, '• Oh, you aibbevlv beast, I told von how it would be." GOOSEBERRIES. — (HOOD.) Extract from a letter from a market-g;ir- ,V dener to the Secretarv of the Horticultural Society :— " My Wif had a Tomb Cat that dyd. Being a torture Shell, and a Grate faverit, he had Him berrid in the Guardian, and for the sake of inrichment of the Mould, I had the carkis deposeted under the roots of a Gosberry Bush. The Frute being up till then of a smoothe kind. But the nex Seson's Frute after the Cat was berrid, the Gosberris was all hairy — and more Re- markable, the Capilers of the same bush was All of the same hairy descrip ion. "I am, Sir, you humble servant, "Thojlas Fkost." ROUGE. A lady consulted St. Francis of Sales on ] \ the lawfulness of using rouge. " Why," i ] says he, "some pious men object to it; j | others see no harm in it; I will hold a mid- j j die course, and allow you to use it on one ' [ cheek." S^\aFT AND THE BISHOP OF KILMORF. Josiah Hort, Bishop of Kilmore, and after- wards Archbishop of Tuam, was the author of " A New Proposal for the better Regula- tion and Improvement of Quadrillf," for the publication of which Faulkner, the book- seller, was imprisoned. His not having in- demnified the publisher excited the ire of Dean Swift in the following satire, published anonymously some years ago, but since found in M.S., and acknowledged by Dean Swift, in his own hand : — " An Epigram on seeing a worthy Prelate go out of Church in the time of Divine Ser- vice to wait on his Grace the Duke of Dorset, on his coming to Town : — " Lord Pam in the church (could you think it?) kneel'd dovrn. When told that the Duke was just come to . town — ! His station despising, unaw'd by the place. He flies from his God to attend on his Grace. To the Court it was fitter to pay his devotion, Since God had no hand in his Lordship's promo' ion." Wilde's " Closing Years of Dean Stviffs Life," 1849. v:^ME^^L at acre. During the siege of St. Jean d'Acre, while Napoleon was in the trenches, a shell fell at his feet, and one of the corj^s of guides threw himself between him and the shell, and shielded the General with his body. Luckily, the shell did not explode. At the moment, forgetful of the danger. Napoleon started up, exclaiming, "What a soldier!" This brave man was afterwards General Dumenil, who lost a leg at Wagram, and who was Governor of Vincennes to 1814; v.-hose la- \ conic reply to the Russian summons to .-ir- I render was, " Give me my leg, and I will give > yen the place." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK 81 Talleyrand's v/it. Talleyrand being a>ked, if a certain au- thoress, whom he bad long since known, but who belonged rather to the last age, was not «a little tiresome?" "Not at all," said he, «she was perfectly tiresome." A gentleman in company was one day making a somewhat zealojs eulogy of his mother's beauty, dwelling upon the topic at uncalled- for length— he himself having cer- tainly inherited no portion of thut kind under the marriage of hLs parents. " It was your father, then, appirently, who may not have been very well favoured," was Talley- rand's remark, which at once released the circle from the subject. When Madame de Stael published her ceLbrated novel of " Delphine," she was sup- posed to have painted herself in the person of the heroine, and M. Talleyrand in that of an elderlv ladv, who is o:;e of the principal characters. " They tell me," said he, the first time he met her, " that we are both of us in your novel, in the disguise of women." Rulhieres, the celebrated author of the work on the Polish revolution, having sail, " I never did but one mischievous work in my life." "And when will it be ended?" was Tallevrand's reply. "Is not'Geneva dull?" asked a friend of Talleyrand. " Especially when they amuse themselves," was the reply. "She is insupportable," said Talleyrand, with marked emph.isis, of one well kno'.vn ; but, as if lie had gone too far, and to take something oft" what he had said, he added, "It is her only defect.' •' Ah ! I feel the tormeufs of hell," said a person, whose life had been supposed to be somewhat of the loosest. "Already?" was the inquiry sugge -ted to M. Talleyrand. Cer- tainly, it came naturally to him. It is, how- ever, not original ; the Cardinal de Retz's physician is said to have made a similar ex- clamation on a like occasion. Nor ought we to pass over the only mot that will ever be recorded of Chark-s X.. uttered on his return to France in 181 1, on seeing, like our second Charles on a S'mil.ir reception, that the adversaries of his f^imily had disappeared — " Ihere is only one Frei.ch- man the more." This was tlie suggestiim of M. Talleyrand. lie af erwards proposed, in like manner, to Charles's succe-sor, that the foolish freaks of the Duchess de Berri t'hould be visited with this rescript to her and her faction : " Madame, no hope remains for you. You will be trieil, condemned, and pardoned." HOW TO STOP A RUNAWAY HOUSE. " I was one day riding," says Sir Francis Head, "with a snaffle- bridle, on the glare ice of the great Bay of Toronto, on a horse 1 had just purchased, without having been made aware of his vice, which I afterwards learned had been the cause of a serious acci- dent to his late master, when he suddcnh-, unasked, explained it to me by running away. On one side of me was the open water of the lake, into which if I had ridden, I should almost inst mtly have been covered with a coating of icd as white as that on a candle that has ju-it received itJ first dip; while on every other side I was surrounded by jagged rocks of ice, through the narrow passes of which I was going much too fast to be able to investigate them. Jly only course, therefore, was to force my horse round and round within the circumference of the little trouble that environed me, and this I managed to do, every time diminishing the circle, until before I wr.s what Sj-dney Smith termed ' squirrel-minded,' the animal became sufficiently tired to stop." MB. TIKRSEY'S niTMOUR. Mr. Tierney, one evening, in the House of Commons, spoke of !Mr. Pitt's motion as " smelling of a contract ;" and even called him "the right hon. shipwright" — in allu- sion to his pnposal to build men-of-war in the merchants' 3-ards. On one occasion he fell by a less i lustrioiis hand, but yet the hand of a \vit. When alluding to the diffi- culty the Foxites and Pittites had in passing over to join each other in attacking the Ad- dington Jlini^fry, Mr. Tierney (forgetting at the moment h'W easily he had himself over- come a like difficulty in joining that Ministry) alluded to the puzzle of the Fox and the Goose, and did not clearly expound his idea. Whereupon, JNIr. Dudley North .said, "It's himself he means — who hft the Fox to go over to the Goose, and put the bag of oats in his pocket." WINE AND WATER. A water-drinking 'squire would fain have persuaded some of his brother 'squires to adopt his specific, as the only certain preventive of gout; but in this he met with po r success. He reduced one of them by degrees to half a pint of sherry, and he began totlatter him- self the victory w:is gained. But, approach- ing him one morning with a very hypochon- driac countenance, his refractory- patient thus ad iressed him: "I really think, my gcod friend, I am too fiir gone for all this." And fo he was ; for that very evening he returned to his bottle, the next to two boitlfS, and in a very years to th'j du t from whence he sprang. RATS STEALING EGGS. The captain of a merchantman, trading to the port of Boston, in Lincolnshire, had constantly missed cg^s from his sea-stock; he suspected that he was robbed by his crew; but, not being able to discover the thief, he was determined to watch his store- room : accordingly (having laid in a fresh stock of eggs), he secreted himself at night in a situation that cinnmanded a view of his eggs. To his great astonishment, he saw a number of rats approach ; they formed a line from his egg-ba.skets to their hole, and handed the eggs from one to the other in their fore-paws. Almost every farmer's wife knows that eggs are removed by rats from a hen-house without breaking them. 82 llAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. PICKPOCKETING. TheB'iron de Bi-ranger relates, that, having secured a pickpocket in the very act of irre- gular abstrartion, he took the liberty of in- quiring whether there was anything in his face that had procured him the honour of being singled out for such an attempt: — "Why, sir," said the fellow, "your face is well enough, but you had on thin shoes and «'hite stockings in dirty weather, and so I irade sure you were a. flat." PKIDE OF ANCESTRY. ■ A mature spinster of an illustrious house havinj; desired her attendant to read the Scriptures to her, the latter stumbled on a passage in Genesis, in which the word cfiants •was rather defaced, and read, " There were Grants on the earth in those days." " Ah !" exclaimed the lady, with rapture, " there is a convincing proof that my family yields to none in antiquity !" In the castl. s and palaces of the ancient nobility of France, the tapestrv frequently presents memorials of their pride of ancestry. On the tapestry of an apartment in the palace of the Due de C is a representa- tion of the Delut^e, in which a man is seen running after Noah, and calling out, " My good friend, save the archives of the C family." LORD north's drollery. A few only of Lord North's sayings have reached us, and these, as might be expected, are rather things which he had chanced to coat over v/ith some sarcasm or epigram that tended to preserve them ; they consequently are far from giving an idea of his habitual pleasantry and the gaiety of thought which generally pervaded his speeches. Thus, when a vehement declaimer, calling aloud for his head, turned round and perceived his vic- tim unconsciously indulging in a soft slum- ber, and, becoming stUl more exasperated, denounced the Minister as capable of sleep- ing while he ruined his country, tlie latter 4nly complained how cruel it was to be denied a solace which other criminals so often enjoyed, that of having a night's rest before their fate. When surpr sed in a like indulgence during the performance of a very inferior artist, who, however, showed equal indignation at so ill timed a recreation, he contented himself with observing how hard it was that he should be grudged so very natural a release from con- siderable suffering ; but, as if recollecting himself, added, that it was somewhat un- just in the gentleman to conipbin of him for taking the remedy which he had himself been considerate enough to administer. The same good-humour and drollery quitted him not when in opposition. On Mr. Martin's proposal to have a starling placed near the chair, and tuight to repeat the cry of " In- famous coalition !" Lord North coolly sug- gested, that, as 1 )ijg as the worthy member was preserved to them, itwould be a needless waste of the public money, since the starling might well perform his office by deputy. DLA.LOGUE IN THE WESTERN ISLANDS OB SCOTLAND. " IIow long is this loch ?" *' It will be about twantv mile." •Twenty miles I surely it cannot be so much ? ' •• May be, it will be twelve." "It does not really seem more than four." '• Indeed, I'm thining j'ou're right.' " Eeally, you seem to know nothing aboat the matter." " Troth, I canna say I do." foote's wooden leg. There is no Shakspeare nor Roscius upon record who, like Foote, supported a theatre for a series of years by his own acting, in his own writings, and for ten j'ears of the time upon a wooden leg! J'his prop to his per- son was once seen standing by his bedside, ready dressed in a hand, ome silk stocking, with a polished shoe and a gold buckle, awaiting the owner's getting up ; it had a kind of tragic-comical appearance, but we leave to inveterate wags the ingenuitj' of punning upon a Foote in bed, and a leg out of it. The proxy for a limb thus decorated, though ludicrous, is too strong a reminder of amputation to be verj- laughable. His un- dressed supporter was the common wooden stick, which was not a little injurious to a well-kept pleasure-ground. George Colman once followed him, after a shower of rain, ufion a niceh- rolled terrace, in which he stumped a deep i-ound hole at every other step he took, till it appeared as if the gardener had been there with his dibble, preparing, against all horticultual practice, to plant a long row of cabbages in a gravel walk. ccrran's law library. Who could ever have fupposed a judge capable of sneering at a ban ister's povert}^ by telling him he su.-^pected "hi-s law library was rather contracted." Yet this was the brutal remark to Curran, by Judge Eobinson, the author of many stupid," slavish, and scur- rilous political pamphlets, and by his de- merits raised to th» eminence which he thus disgraced. Curran replied : " It is very true, my Lord, that I am poor, and the circum- stance has certainly somewhat curtailed my library : my books are not numerous, but they are select, and I hope they have been perused with proper dis()ositions. I have prepared myself for this high profession rather by the study of a few good works than by the composition of a great many bad ones I am not a^^hamed of my poverty ; but I should be ashamed of my wealth, could I have stooped to acquire it by servility and corruption. If I rise not to rank, I shall at least be honest ; and, sliould I ever cease to be so, many an example shows me that an ill-gained elevation, by making me the more conspicu .U5. would only make me the more universally and the more notoriously con- temptible.' RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. »3 CLEAEnJG EMIGRANTS. An Irish gentleman, resident in Canaia, was desirous to persuade his sons to work as backwood!«men, instead of frittering away their constitutions and money in luxuries and ple;i.iure; and as champagne costs in America something more than a dollar a bottle, whenever this old gentleman saw his sons raise the bright sparkling mixture to their lips, he used humorously to exclaim to them, " Ah, my boys I there" goes an acre of land, b-ees and all." SLEEPY GCWERNMKNT. The Abbe' Sie'yes is known to have pro- posed for France aform of government. which, for its absurdity, miy fairly chdUen^re the pre-eminence with any not tne produce of Dean Swift's satiricif humour. Napoleon should, according to this strange scheme, have been invc-sied with the supreme magistracy, but without any power, exL-cative or liigis- lative; enriched with an enormous salary, and suffered to exercise the whole patronage, civil and military, of the stale, while others were named by the people to make the laws, and conduct, "in union with his executive nominees, the government of the country. Napoleon's remark was, that he had no wish to " be a fattened hog, on a salary of some millions, after the life which he had led and in the position to which it had carried him." JLVRAT, TUB FRENCH REVOLUTIONIST. Marat, in recommending the massacre of all aristocrat?, scrupled not to proclaim throut:h his paper, the " Ami de People," that 270,01)0 heads must fall by the guillo- tine ; and he published lists of persons whom he consigned to popular vengeance and dei structioii, by their names, descriptions, an4 places of residence. He was remarkahle for the hideous features of a countenan e at once horrible and ridiculous, and for the figure of a dwarf, not above live feet iiigh. He was. on his first appearance in the mob meetings. of his district, the constant butt of tlic com- pany, and maltreated by all, even to gross personal rudeness. I'ho mob, however, al- ways took his part, bcause of the violence of his horrid language. Thus, long before he preached wholesale massacre iu his journal, he had denour.ced 800 deputies as fit lor exe- cution, and demanded that they should be hanged on as many trees. His constant topiqi was a s-sassi nation, not only in his journal, but in private society. Barbaroux describes him, in his '• Memoires, " as rei.ommending that all aristocrats should be obliged to wiar a badge, in order thit they niiglit be recog- nised anl killed. "But,"' he u.sed to add, "you h*ve only to wait at the playhouse door, and miirk those who came out anl to observe who have servants curriages, and .silk clothes; and if you kdl th.un all, you are pretty sure you have killed so mauy aris- tocrats. Or if ten in a huu irtd should be patriots, it don't signify — you have killed ninety aristocrats." A MOSQiniU 8XOHT. An American living near the Grand River, Michigan, being in the woods, was one day so annoyed bj- m squitoes, that he took re- fuge under an inverted pota- ?" " Dem ar is postes," said Jake. '* What!" said Sambo, scratcliing his head; "dem aie postes wid de glass?" "Yes, de same identical," returned Jake. " Ah, ijut you sees dem are horzuntal wires." " \Vell," observed Jake, "de posts supports de wires." "Gosh! I takes you nigger," ejaculated S.iinbo, clapping his sides, and both setting up a loud yah yah. "But what's de wires for?" said Sambn, after a pause. "De wires," replied Jake, completely staggered for a moment, and at a nonplus lor a replj' to the philosophic curiosity of brother Sambo ; but, suddenly lighting up with more than nigger fire, he said " JJe wires is for to keep de postes up! " LUCKY ESCAPES. In the siege of Rouen, in 1652, there is a _x^ ciurious incident of an officer named Fran9ois Civil, who owed his life to the fidelity of his servant, who, searching for his body, in order to inter it, was quitting the ground in de- spair, when he observed, by the light of the moon, a diamond ring on a hand not covered with earth ; appi caching nearer, he knew it to be the hand of his master by the ring. Great was his joy ; but greater, when, taking the body to inter it, he found it warm. He took it to the hospital to be examined by the surgeons, who were so occupied by the num- ber of the wounded, that they paid no atten- tion to a dead man, as they thought him. On this, the vak't took on himself the sole care of his master,who soon began to recover. Shortly after, the city was taken, and the house in which Civil lay was broken into, and he, in a weak state, was thrown out of the window. He fortunately fell on a heap of dung, un- hurt by the fall, but was obliged to remain there till he was conveyed, privately, by his relations out of the city, where, with great care, he recoverc!!. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 85 X TUG SUBLIME AND KIDICULOUS. "Now (said Mr. Abernethy, in a lecture upon tlie muscles of the fcaip), I will tell you a perfectly ridiculous story about this, •with a vit-w to impress this part of the sub- ject oil your minds. It happened, in the early part cf my time, to become quite the fashion to put half a pound of grease, and another half-pound of flour, on a man's head — what they called hair-dressing; it was the fashion, too, to bind this round with a piei e of tape or riband, and make a tail of it, and it was the mode to wear those tails very thick and rather short. Now, a gentleman who posses-e I great power in the motion of his fivns occipitalis, used to go to the boxes of the theatre when Mrs. Siddons first ap- peared ; and I don't believe there ever Avill be such an actress again as she was, nor do I believe there ever was her equal before her. However, when people were affected beyond all description, and wlien they were all drowned in tears at her performance, this chap wag^^ed his tail enormously, and all the people bur-st'^but into a roar of laughter. In vain did they cry 'Turn him out!" in vain did they cry ' Throw him over !' When he had produced this effect upon the audience, then he kept his tail quiet ; but again no sooner was their attention engaged, than wag went his tail, and a^ain were the bursts of laughter re-echoed." DE.VR MEAT,. A sailor seating himself in a summer- house, espied a couple of onions (as he thought) in a remote comer. Wishing to en- joy so savoury a meal, be took from his homely pocket his bread, cheese, and knife, and then commenced a broadside upon the bulbs, which he devoured with a hearty relish. The gardener entering, and finding tjie remains of his bulbs scattered on the ground, and their precious contents the con- tents of the sailor, exclaimed, in the agon}' of grief, " Oh ! oh ! I am a ruined man and undone ; you have destroyed all my hopes, you have devoured my Alexander the Great and mj' Duke of Marlborovrjh — worth fifty ' quineas eacli .'" BEADING THE NEWSPAPER IN THE OT.DEN T13IE. During the time that Sidney Godolphin occupied the office of Lord High Treasuier of JCnglard, biHween the year 1701 and 1710, he visited nitire than once his seat in Corn- wall. No regular conveyances then pro- ceeded onwards further west than Exeter; but when certain masses of letters had ac- cumulated, the whole were forwarded toge- ther by what was called " the post." The Lord Iligli Treasurer engaged a weeklv mes- senger from I'^xeter to bring his letters, despatches, and a newspaper, and on the fixed day of his arrival all the gentlemen assem- bled at Godclphin-house from many miles round, to hear the newspaper read in the Great HalL THE SNUPF-r.OX. A snuff-box has been called "an intro- duction," and other metaphorical names; bat it frequentl}' leads to unpleasant familiarity, extremely difficult to repress. Brummeli, manj' years ago, gave an admirable rebuke, at a party in Porlman- square. On the re- moval of the cloth, the snuff-boxes made their appearance, and Brummeirs was par- ticularly admired : it was handed round, and a gentleman, finding it rather difficult tO' open, incautiously applied a dessert knife to -, the lid. Poor Brummeli was on thorns; at last he could not contain himself any longer, and, addressing the host, said, witli. his cha- racteristic quaintness, '• Wiil you be good enough to tell your friend that my enuff-box is not an oyster." lll-M AND WATER. A certain Scotsman, who is not a m.ember of any temperance society, being asked by a dealer to purchase some fine old Jamaica, drily answered, " To tell you the truth, Mr. , I canna' say I'm very fond of rum ; for if I tak' mair than six tum'lers, it's very apt to gi'e me a head-ache." THE MAID OF ROUEN. Many years ago, there lived a maiden ladv /^ at Rouen, who went every daj-, whether fair or foul, to sit on a little bench by the garden- gate, where her lover, a young officer, took leave of her twentj- years before, and v/as never heard of afterwards. This remarkablfe instance of constancy furnished the subject of an entertainment that h is had great suc- cess, under the title of " Nina." Th- poet supposes her melancholy m^d, "but the lady in question was in lier perfect senses, and, upon making her daily visit, sprightly. After a short ejaculation, she always con- cluded with these worus, "He will certainly come back ; he promised me he would." he.vsley's wig. One evening at the Dublin Theatre, when Bensley came on for his first soliloquy as Ricliaifl III., a nail at the wing caught the tail of his majestic wig, and, dismounting his hat, suspended the former in the air. An Irish gallery know how to laugh, even in tragedy. lienslej* caught his hat as it fell bj- a feather, and replacing It on his head,, " shorn of its beams," advanced to th i front, and commenced his soliloquy amidst a vuHey of importunities to resume his wig. "Mr. Bensley, my darling, put on your j isey ! Bad luck to'your politics — will you suffer a wig (Whig) to be hung?" &c. The tr.fge- dian, however, considering that such an act would have co!l)prclni^cd, in some mea-ure, liis dukely dignity, continued his meitilations in de.-pite of their advice, and stalked off at tie conclusion as he had stalked on. An un- derling then made his appearance, and re- leased his captured hair, with which he exited in pur.suit of Richard, to as loud a demonstra- tion of approval as Richard him?elf. 86 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. X CHARITY AND INCONVENIENrE. It is objected, and we admit often with truth, that the wenlthy are ready to bestow their money, but not to endure personal in- convenience. The foUowiag anecdote is told in illustra'ion. — The late Duke of D was walking in St. James's-street, in a hard frost, when he met an agent, who began to importune his Grace in behalf of some cha- rity which had enjoyed his support. " Put me down for what you please," peevishly ex- claimed the Duke ; " but, for God's sake, don't heep me in the cold." A COOL HAND. An old deaf beggar, whom Collins the painter was once engaged in sketching at Hen'^on, exhibited great self-possession. Find n^, from certain indications that the body and garments of this English Edie Ocliiltree afforded a sort of pasture- ground to a herd of many animals of minute size but of magnificent propagating and feeding powers, he hinted iiis fears — in a loud bawl — to the old man, that he might leave some of Ills small pensioners, or body-guard, be- hind him. "No fear, sir; no fear!" replied this deaf and vtuerable v.igrant, contem- plating the artist with serious serenity — " I don't think they are any of them likely to leave me for yojt." — Life of Collins. GEORGE MORLAND AT ISLINGTON. On the west side of Frog-lane, Islington, is the Barley Mow public-house, deserving of notice from having been the temporary residence of the celebrated painter of rustic scenery and low life, George Morland, who, having casually called at the house, about the 3'ear 1800, remained in it for several months. While here, he frequt-ntly applied to a farm-yard opposite for portio; s of old cart -harness, which were copied into his sketch-book; and he would send alter any rustic chanicter that chanced to pass the house, in order to obtain a sitting, for which the party was remunerated with a piece of money and some beer. The hndlord (Tate), who had himself been an artist in the early part of his lile, bore testimony to the masterly manner in which Morland sketched some of his subjects, and the facility of execution with which he finished others : his palette- knife, his knuckles, and his finger ends were not unfrequenlly made subservient to his great skill in rapidly pixiducieg the most happy effects. During the time he lived here, which was for the m.cst jart devoted to the buttle and the company of h's low asso- ciates, he painted a few of his best pictures; some of which came into the hands of his attorney, to whom he was continually in- debted, for extricating him from the difficul- ties into which his indiscretions led him ; while others tell to the lot of mercenary indi- viduals, who were ever calling u|ion and teasing hiin for some specimens of his art, which he would often djspose of for a very trifling consideration. MAKVEL. In Long Orton churchyard, Huntingdon, is a monument, which, according to a tra- dition of the inbabit<»nt3, recorded t)y Bishop Kennet, was intended to commemorate "a Lord Longueville, who, in fighting with the Danes near this place, received a wound in his belly so that his entrails fell out ; but wrapping them round the wrist of his left arm, he continued the combat with his right hand till he had killed the Danish king, and soon after fell himself." LAMB AND ERSKINE. Counsellor Lamb, an old man when Lord Erskine was in the height of his reputation, was of timid manners and nervous disposi- tion, usually prefacing his pleadings with an apology to that effect ; and on one occasion, when opposed, in some cause, to Erskine, he happened to remark that " he felt himself growing more and more timid as he grew older." " No wonder," replied the wittj', but relentless barrister ; " everv one knows the older a lamb grows, the mop| sheepish he becomes." HOAXING AN AUDIENCE. Cooke was announced one evening to play the stranger at the Dublin Theatre. When he made his appearance, evident marks of agitation were visible in his countenance and gestures ; this, by the generality of the au- dience, was called fine acting ; but those who were acquainted with his failing, classed it very properly under the head of intoxication. When the applause had ceased, with diflS- culty he pronounced ?' Yonder hut— yonder hut," pointing to the cottage; then lieating his breast, and striking his forehead, he paced the stage in much apparent agitation of mind. Still this wa:5 taken as the chef d'aeuvre of fine acting, and was followed by loud plaudits, and "Bravo! bravo 1" At length, having cast many a menacing look at the prompter, who repeatedly, though in vain, gave him the word, he came forward, and, with overacted feeling, thus addressed • the audience : — " You are a mercantile people — you know the value of money — a thousand pounds, my all, lent to serve a frinnd, is lost for ever. iMy son, too — pardon the feelings of a parent — my only son — as brave a youth as ever fought his country's battles, is slain ■ — not many hours ago I received the intelli- gence ; but, thank God, he died in the de- fence of his King !" Here his feelings be- came so powerful that they ch()ked his ut- terance, and, with bis handkerchief to his eyes, he staggered off the stage, amidst the Bpplause of those who, not knowing the man, pitied his situation. Now, the fact is, Cooke never possessed £1000 in bis lif ■, nir !)?.'! h<> ever the honour of being a father ; but too much intoxicated to recollect his part, he in- vented this story, as the only way by which he could decently retire; and the stquel of ■ the business was, that he wis sent home in a ' chair, whilst another actor played the pait. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. m rOPHAJr, THE STRONG MAN OF ISLINGTON. In Upper-street, Islington, was formerly a public-house with the sign of the Duke's iHe:!d, at the south-east corner of Gadd's-row (now St. Alban's-placc), which was remark- able, towards the middle of the last century, on account of its landlord, Thomas Topham, "the sirong man of IsUr.gton." He was brought up to the trade of a carpenter, but abandoned it soon after the term of his appr.nticeship had expired; and about the age of twentj'-four, became the host of the Red Lion, near the old Hospital of St. Luke, in which house he failed. When he had at- tained his full growth, his stature was about live feet ten inches, and he soon began to give proof of his superior strength and mus- cular power. The first public exhibition of his e.xtraordinaiy strength was that of pull- ing against a horse, lying upon his back, and placing his feet against tue dwarf wall that divided Upper and Lower Moorfiekls. He afterwards pulled against two horses, but, his legs being placed horizontally instead of rising parallel to the traces of ttie horses, he was jerked from his position ; it was, never- theless, the opinion of Dr. Desaguliers, the eminent mechanic and experimental philo- sopher, that, had Topham been in a proper posi- tion, he might have kept his situation against the pulling of four horses, without in- convenience. The following are among the feats which Dr. Desaguliers sjys he himself sa^^ Topbam perform: — By the strength of his fingers, he rolled up a very strong and large pewter dish. Among the curiosities of the British Museum, some years ago, was a pewter dish, marked near the edge, " April ■i, 1737, Thomas Topham, of Lundon, car- penter, rolled up this dish (made of the hard- est pewter), by the strength of his hands, in the presence of Dr. John Desaguliers, &c." He broke seveu or eight piec>-s of a tobacco- pipe by the force of his middle finger, having laid them on his first and third fingers. Having thrust tiie bowl of a strung tobacco- pipe under his garter, his legs being bent, he broke it to pieces by the tendons of his hams, without alterir'g the position of his legs. Another bowl of this kiail he broke between his first and second finger, by pre?sing them together sideways. He took an iron kitchen poker, about a yard long, and three inches roimd, and bent it nearly to a right angle, by striking upon hLs bare left arm, between the elbow and the wrist. Holding the ends of a poker of like size in his hands, and the middle of it against the back of his neck, he brought both extremities of it together before him ; and, what was jet more difficult, pulled it ahnust straight again. lie broke a rope of two inches in circum- ference; though, from his awkward manner, he was obliged to exert four times more strength than was necessary. He lifted a rolling stone of eight hundred pounds' weight with his hands only, standing in a frame above it, and taking" hold of a chain fastened thereto. It is probable that Topham kept the Duke's Head at the time he exhibited the exploit of lifting th:ee hogsheads of water, weighing one thousand eit;ht huniired and thirty-one pounds, in Colabath- fields, Maj 28, 1741, in commemoration ot -the taKing of Porto Bello by Admiral Vernon ; and which he performed in the presence of the Admiral and thousands of spectators. Afier Topham had left Islington, and taken another public- house, situated in Hog-lane, Shoieditch, the infidelity of his wife had such an effect upon him, that, in a tit of frenzy, at t*r beating her most unmercifully, and stabbing her in the breast, he inflicted several wounds upon him- self; and, having lingered several days, died in the flower of his age, August 10, 1749. -VJIEUICAS SHERIFF. In America, a sheriff is often obliged to he his own thieftaker and executioner. A sheriff related to Captain Alexander the pur- suits he had made after horse-stealers ; their desperate resistance with their knives before they would allow themselves to be -taken; the satisfaction he had in flogging with a cowskin a fellow who weigtied two hundred, who had long eluded him, and who had often " broken ^way from him, like a (quarter- horse ;" how he administered the thirt\-nine scientifically, sinking the insirument into the skin, and jerking it towards him till the cul- prit roared like a buffalo, with pam; how he handled negroes, strapped them over a log, and punished them with a board full of gim- let-holes, so that every stroke raised bliBtera which it took a month to heal ! QUID PRO QUO. Between James Smith and Collins the painter a good-humoured reciprocation of jests of all sorts was the mifailiiig accompa- niment of most of their meetings. The latter, however, in some instances, gainetl the ad- vantage of his friend, by calling in the re- sources of his art to the aid of his fancy ; as an example of which may be quoted his painting on the boarded floor of his study, while Smith was waiting in the next room, a new pen, lying exactly in the way of any one entering the aj artn ent. .iVs soon as the ■sketch was finished, the author was shown in, and stopping short at the counterfeit re- semblance, with an exclamation at his friend's careless extravagance, endeavoured to pick it up. A few days afterwards, with the recollection of this deception strong in his memoiy. Smith called again ©n" the painter, and found him working on a picture with unusual languor and want cf progress. Anxious to take the first opportunity to re- turn the jest of which he had been the vic- tim. Smith inquired, in tones of great interest, how his friend was getting on? The other replied that he was suftering under so s.evere a headache as to be almost incapable of work- mg at all. "Ah," said Smith," 1 see why you have not got on; you are using a new material to-day — painting in distemper." 88 KAILWAY ANECDOTS BOOK. DEATH OF SIR JOHN MOOKE, AT CORUSNA, IX 1809. The following account of the last moments of Moore, at Corunna, is related by his bro- ther, James Carrick Moore : — "Captain (now Viscount) Hardinge en- deavoured to unbuckle the belt to take it off; when he said with soldierly feeling, ' It is as well as it is ; 1 had rather it sbould go out of the field with me.' " His serenity was so striknig, that Har- dinge began to hope the wound was not mortal . he expressed this opinion, and said, that he trusted tho surgeons would confirm it, and that he would still be spaied to them. " Sir John turned his head, and cast his eyes steadily on the wounded part, and then replied, 'No, Hardinge, I feel that to be im- possible. You need not go with me ; report to General Hope that 1 am wounded and carried to the rear.' He was then raised from the ground by a Highland sergeant and three soldiers, and slowly conveyed towards Corunna. "The soldiers had not carried Sir John Moore far, when two surgeons came running to his aid. They had been employed in dressing the shattered arm of Sir David Baird ; who, hearing of the disaster which had occurred to the commander, generously ordered them to desist, and hasten to give him help. But Moore, who was bleeding fast, said to them, ' You can be of no service to me : go to the wounded soldiers, to whom you may be useful ;' and he ordered the bearers to move on. But, as they proceeded, he repeatedly made them turn round to view the battle, and to listen to the firing ; the sound of which, becoming gradually fainter, Indicated that the French were retreating. " Before he reached Corunna it was ahr.ost dark, and Colonel Anderson met him ; who, »eeing his general borne from the field uf battle for the third and last time, and steeped in blood, became speechless with anguish. Moore pressed his hand, and said in a low tone, ' Anderson, don't leave me.' As he was carried into the house, his fiithful ser- vant Francois came out, and stood aghast with horror ; but his master, to console him, said, smiling, ' My friend, this is nothing.' " He was then "placed on a mattress on the floor, and supported by Anderson, who had saved his life at St. Lucia ; and some of the gentlemen of his staff came into the room by turns. He asked each, as they entered, if tiie French were beaten, and w'ls answered affirmatively. Thej' stood around ; the pain of his wound became excessive, and deadly paleness overspread his fine features ; yet, with unsubdued fortitude, he said at inter- vals, 'Anderson, you know that J have al- ways wished to die this way. I hope the people of England will be satisfied ! 1 hope ray country will do me justice!' "'Andrrsou, you will see my friends as soon as you can. Tell them everj-thing. Say to my mother .' Here his voice faltered, he became excessively agitated, and not being able to proceed, changed the sub- ject. " ' Hope !* Hope ! I have much to say to him ; but cann(it get it out. Are Colonel Grahamf and all my aides-de camp safe?' (At this question, Anderson, who knew the warm rej^ard of the General towards the officers of his staff, made a private sign not to mention that Captain Burrardj was mortally wounded.) He then continued : " ' I have made my will, and have remem- bered my servants. Culborne§ has n.y will and all my papers.' As he spoke these words. Major Colborne, his military secre- tary, entered the room. He addressed him with his wonted kindness ; then, turning to Anderson, said, ' Remember you go to VVilloughby Gordon||, and tell him it is my request, and that 1 expect he will give a Lieutenant-Colonelcy to Major Colborne; he has been long with me, and I know him to be most worthy of it.' " He then asked the Major, who had come last from the field, ' Have the French been beaten ? ' He assured him they had on every point. ' It"s a great satisfaction,' he said, 'for me to know that we have beaten the French. Is Paget^ in the room ? ' On being told he was not, he resumed, ' Kemember me to him ; he is a fine fellow.' "Though visibly sinking, he then said, ' I feel myself so strong, I fear 1 shall be long dying. It's great uneasiness ; it's great pain. Every thing Francois says is right. I have great confidence in him.' He thanked the surgeons for their attendance. Then, seeing Captain Percy and Stanhope, two of his aides-de-camp, enter, he spoke to them kindly, and repeated to them the question, 'If all his aides-de-camp were safe ; ' and was pleased on being told the}- were. " After a pause, Stanhope caught his eye, and he said to him, ' Stanhope, remember me to your sister.' ** He then became silent. Death, undreaded, apjiroachid; and the sfiirit departed, leaving the bleeding body an oblation offered up to his country." KATTLESX.^KE. A man and his wife v.ere passing through a forest in North America; the woman, in stepping over a log, was bitten in the foot by a rattlesnake. They were many miles from any assistance, but the husband killed the snake, cut it open, tied its entrails round his wife's foot, and she walked home and suffered little from the wound. * Sir John Hope, who succeeded to the com- mand ; afterwards the Earl of Hopetown t Oi BalROwan ; afteinards Lord Lynedoch. t Sou of Sir Harry Burriud. j Afterwards Sir John Colborne. II Sir Willougliby Gordon, Secretary to the Duke of York. ^ The Honourable Bricadier Paget, who com- manded the reserve ; afterwards Sir Edward Paget. ** The Lady Hester Stanhope, niece to William Pitt. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 80 ^^ LAWFUL EJECTMENT. I've brothers of the name nf Lawes cre- ating a disturbance at the Dublin Theatre, were called to order by the celebrated Felix McCarthy, who was iu the same biix. One of them, presenting his card, said, " You shall hear froin one of us ; our name is Lawcsy — " Lawes, is it ? " quoth Felix ; " then I'll give you an addition to your name ; " and, exert- ing his well-known strength, handed them out of the box, exclaiming, "Now, by the powers, you're both oul-/au's." wilkie's pictures. Mr. Collins, R A., relates the following: — "When Lord Mulgrave's pictures were sold at Christie's, VV'ilkie waited in the neigh- bourhood, whilst 1 attended the sale. It was quite refreshing to see his joy when I returned with a list of the prices. the sketches produced more than live hundred per cent. — the pictures three hundred. I re- collect one — a small, early picture, called 'Sunday Morning' — I asked Wilkie what ho thought of its fetching, as it did, a hundred and ten pounds, and wh' ther Lord Mulgrave had not got it cheap enough? 'Why, he gave me fifteen pou.ids for it ! ' When I ex- pressed my surprise that he should have given so small a sum for so clever a work, Wilkie, defendmg him, siid, 'Ah, but con- sider, as I was nut known at that time, it was a great risk ! ' " GEOKGE IV. AND HIS ARCHITECT. The constant anxiety of George IV. to profit, on matters connected with literature and the arts, by the advice and opinions of professors of each science, was an interesting and remarkable trait in his character. On eomc occasions his patience was put to the test, in this manner of acquiring knowledge; and on none more freqiuntly than when con- sulting on matters of ait with his architect. Sir Jeffrey Wyatville, whose odd bluntness and hastiness contrasted amusingly with the polish and temper of his Royal niaster. At the time when alterations were being made in the Tower at Windsor, tho King gave some directions not at all in harmony with Sir Jeffrey's taste; a;cordingly, he put the King's plan on paper, but coolly followed his own in reducing it to execution. When the work was completed his Majesty saw it, and immediately exi)ressnd liij pleasure at seeing that his directions had been so well followed. Most men would have let the matter rest here; but Sir Jeffrey was deterinined not to hide his light under a bu>hel, and taking up the Royal plan that he had rejected, observed triumphantly as he sh iwed it to the King — " If I had done as your Maje-ty desired, this would have been the effect ! '"' The King smiled at his architect's determination to keep his own oi)inions and to gain all the credit for them; and quietly replied, >is he laid down his despisud plan,' " Well, Wyat- ville, I suppose I mudt acknowledge tliat you know best I " BOSWELL'S "life of JOHNSON." Sir John Malcolm once asked Warren Hastings, who was a contemporary and a companion of Dr. Johnson and Boswell, what was his real estimation of Boswell's " Life of Johnson ? " " Sir," replied Hastings, "it is the dirtiest book in my library." Then proceeding, he added, " I knew Beswell in- timate!}- ; and I well remember, when his book fir»t made its appearance. Bo -well was so full of it that he could neither think nor talk of anything else : so much so, that meet- ing Lord Thurlow hurrying througli Parlia- ment-street to get to the House of Lords, where an important debate was expected, for which he was already too late, liuSAell had the temerity to stop and accost him with 'Have you read my book.^ ' 'Yes, d — m 3'ou!' replied L'>rrt Thuilow, 'every word of it ; I couid not help myself ' " morland's secret. During Morland's abode in the rules of the King's Bench, he was in the habit of meet- ing at the tavern, where he spent his evenings, a very discreet, reputable man, turned of fifty at least. This personage had frequently assumed the office of censor- general to the company, and his manners, added to a very correct demeanour, induced I them to submit with a tolerably obedient ! grace. George used now and then, however, I to ' kick,' as he said, and then the old gen- tleinan was always too hurd-nwuthed for him. This inequality at length produced an open rupture between the two, and one night our painter, finding the voice of the company rather against him, rose up in a seemingly dreadful passion, and appearing as if nearly choked with rage, muttered out at last, that he knew what would hang the old rascal, notwithstanding all his cant about morality. This assertion, uttered with so mucli vehe- mence, very much surpris< d the company, and seriously alarmed the old man. who called upon George sternly to know what he dared to say against him. The painter an- swered with a repetition of the otl'ensive words: 'I know what would hang him.' After a very violent altercation, some of the com- pany now taking part with .Morland, it wa.s agreed upon all hands, and at the particular request of the old gentleman, that the jiainter should dcf-lare the worst. With great appa- rent reluct ince, George at length got up, and addressing the company said : ' I have de- clared twice that I knew what would hang Mr. ; and n(;w, gentlemen, since 1 am c.illed upon before you all, I'll expose it.' He then very deliberately drew from his pocket a piec ! of lay -cord, .and handing it across the table, desired Mr. to try the experinunt; and if it failed, that would prove him a liar before the whole com- pany, if he dared but to try. The manual and verbal joke was more than the old man was prepared f>ir, and the whole company for the first time (peihaps not very tairly laughed at his expense. if) RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. THISTLEWOOD, THE TRAITOR. •^ Wlicn Thistl^'wood was on the scaffold, his ilenu'fiiiour was that of a man wlio was re- solved boUtly to meet the fate he had de- served ; in the few words which were ex- changed between him and his fellow crimi- nals, he observed, that the grand question whethpr or not the soul was immortal would soon be solved for thi m. No expression of hope escaped him, no breathing of repent- ance ; no spark of sjrace appeared. Yet (it is a fact which, whether it be more consola- tory or awful, out;ht to be known) on the night after the sentence, and preceding his execution, while he supposed that the person who was appointed to watch him in bis cell was asleep, this miserable man was seen by that person repeatedly to rise upon his knees, and heard continually calling up n Christ his Saviour to have mercy upon him, and to for- give him his tms! All men and women are verily is Shakspeare has said of them, merely players, when we see them upon the stage of the world ; that is, when they are seen any- ^ where except in the freedom and undressed / intimacy of private life. BOYHOOD OP EDJir?ND IvEAN. (By a writer in the New Monthly Magazine.) " I snw .young Edmund Carey (Kean) hrst in April, 1796. I am particularly positive both to month and year, because 1 met Mrs. Carey and the boys i^Uarnley was the other reputed son by another father; this actor was for many years at Astlej^'s Amphi- theatre, and is now living) on the morning of the day on which Ireland's pretended Sbakspearian drama was pt-rformed. Ed- mund was always little, slight, but not young-looking ; 1 should say he was then ten years of age! The fuilawing September he played Tom Thumb at Bartholomew Fair at a public-house ; his mother played Queen DoIluMla ; he had a good voice, and was a pretty boy, but unquestionably more like a Jew than a Christian child. Old Richardson, the showman, engaged him then and subse- quently, and is living to vouch for the fact, as fir as eyesight goes, that in 1796 K*an looked more like a child of ten or twelve than of six years. This of course puts an end to the possibility of his having been born in the year 1790. I cannot vouch as to the truth of the oft-repeated story of the dance of devils in ' Macbeth,' and his rejoinder to John Kemble, who found fault with him, that ' he (Kean) had never appeai-ed in tragedy be- fore ; ' but if it did occur, it must have been in 1794; for Garrick's Druiy was pulled down to be rebuilt in 1791, and the new the- atre commenced dramatic performances with ' Macbeth.' Many novelties of arrangement were attempted, the dance in question among the rest. Charl«j Kemble made his fnst ap- pearance as Malcolm that very night, and the audience laughed very heartily when he exclaimed '■Oh! by whom?^ on hearing the account of his father's murder. Charles Kemble was then said to be eighteen, I think he was more. If Kean wasoneof the dancmg devils, he could have been oi ly three yeaft and Jive months old ; that is, taking his own account of being born in November, 1790. "Kean broke his leg when a boy, riding an act of horsemanship at Bartholomew Fair; and he was often, towards the years 1802, 3, 4, and 5, about different parts of the country, spouting, riding, or ropt-dancing. The last time I saw him, previous to hig ' great hit,' was at Sadler's Wells; he was in front to see B Izoni (afterwards known as the great traveller), who gave a pantomimic perfoimance (such as Ducrow since at- tempted) illustrative of the passions of Le- brim ; Belzoni was superior to anything I ever beheld, and I am not .solitary' in that opinion. Eila, the har|. quin, and Belzoni were together at the old Koyalty Theatre; and Belzoni's brother was al.-o there. The great and enterprising traveller was retained as a posturer at £2 per week ! " mathematician's H-vt. Emerson the mathem:.tician, who was otherwi.se singular in his diess, had but one hat, which he made last him the best part of his lifetime, gradually lessening the flaps, bit by bit, as it lost its elasticity and hung down, tiil nothing but the crown remained. CHATEAUBRIAND A SOLDIER. With his knapsack on his back, and his musket on his shoulder, Chateaubriand one day met the King of Prussia, Frederick Wil- liam, on horseback. " Where are you going? " said the monarch. ^ I am going to fight," replied young Chateaubriand. "I see the French nobleman in that answer," said Frederick, and, saluting him, passed on. Monsitur Chateaubriand had a similar con- versation at Bruxelles with Chauipfort, a, man once of celebrity, but wliose uame is now almost forgotten. " From whence do you come?" asked Chanipfort. "From Niagari." " Where are jou going to? " To where battles are fought." STAGE EFPRCT. One night, at the Dublin theatre. Moss, a good low comedian, but full of the furore of extravagance in his acting, played the cha- racter of Lovegold, in the comedy of "The Miser." To give an additional, and, as he thought, a happj' stroke to the part, when he was frantic for the loss of his money, he ran to the front of the stage, and snatched the harpsichord- player's wig off, exclaiming as loud as he could — " You iiave got my money ! you have got my money ! and I'll keep ymu- wig till jou retui n it ! " The gentlemen of Cecilia's band instantly put their hands on their heads to secure their wigs, and immediately quitted the tirchestra. The poor man whose bald head had been ex- posed, and the sight of which got the ridicu- lous player a thunder of app ause, could get no satisfaction from Moss for the insult, for be called it a theatrical joke. ItAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. ENOOUXIER WITH A EOA-CONSTrsICTOli. Iq 1842, Prince Adalbert, of Prussia, accompanied by the Cuunts Orioila and Bisninvk, made'the voyage of the Amazon River, in the cour-e of -which the Prince and his con'p.-nions bad the foiiowinf^ desperate encounter with a iJoa-constrictor : — « I was ju^t loadini^ my fowlinia;-piece," relates the Prince, " when I observed an ob- ject on the white mud of the river, whicli gleamed in the sun's ra}s like a coil of silver: it was a seiptnt, ba.sking in the sun We rowed towards the spot, and Count Orioila fired at it from a distance of thirty to fortj' paces: he missed it with the tirit barrel, but wounded it in the tail with i he second, which was charged with large shot No. 2. This seemed to rouse the creature: ( ur boat grounded almost at tbe s.nie mo- ment a little higher up than where the serpent laj-, b-.it some intervening bushes prevented our keeping it in sight. We all eagerlv jumped into the river, followed by most of the crew ; CouLts Orioila and Bis- mark were overb -ard in a minute; but as the real depth of the water steminl to me very probh-matieal, I leaped quiekly on to a withered branch of an enonnous prostrate tree, which Served as a bridgw to the shore. Although I had little hope of coming up with the serpent, I advanced as fast as I could along the >lippery trunk — a thing by no means easy, on account of my large India-rubber shoes, which the swollen state of my feet had obliged me to wear for some weeks p ast. Just then I heard the report of a gun on my left, and instiUitly jumpmg into the morass, warm from the sun's heat, sinking into it up to my knee at every step, and leaving one of my shoes in the mud, I hastf-ned in the direction of the sound. Count Ori>'lla, who was the first to leap imt of the boat, ran to the spot where he had wounded tl e serpent, and caught sight of the reptile as it was trying to escape into the forest Suddenly it glided into the mud imdej the trunk of a prostrate tree, and at that in-'tant the Ctmnt struck it wiih a cutlas.s which, however, merely raised the skin : lie then threw himself at full length upon the crnature, as it was slilling aw:iy, and thrust the steel into its back, a few f et from the tail. The Count vainly tried to stop the monstrous re[jtile, which dragged him alon?, though the cutla.ss had pieic«l its body and entered the ground beneath. It was fortunate that the serpent did not bend backwards, and entwine its bold pur.suer in its folds — nor lefs ^o that Count Disniark, the only one who was aniied with a gun, came up at this critical moment: climbing over the trunk of the tree, he faced the enemy, which hissing lifted its head erect in the air, and with f;reat coolness gave it a shot *■ thrust at the creatures head. Hailing it-seii up it now .seemed to summon itsla^t strength, but it vainly strove to reach us on the tree. I stood ready, armed with a cutlass, to thrust into its jaw?, while the Count stirred up the serpent, provoking it to figlit ; the creature's strength was, however, exhausted. Count Bisniark now returned, and shattered its skuil with another .shot, and it di' d in strong convulsions. Though 1 could not share with my valiant companions the honour of the day, 1 was fortu::ate enough to arrive in time for the ' Hallali.' Our prey proved to be a large boa-constric;or, mea- suring sixteen feet two inches in length, and one foot nine inches in circumference; the sailors Called it a'Sucuiijii.' In skinning and dissecting it, a doz n membranaceous bags or eggs were found in its body, con- taining young serpents, some siill alive, and from one to two feet lon_'. The Counts kindly presented me with the biautiful skin, which was spotte COJIPAX^'. At the time that lh« t/ut)ble schemes were flouriskih{}, in l.S'Jo, Mr. Abemethy met some friends who had risked large sums of money in one of those fraudulent speculations; they informed him that they were going to par- take of a most sumptuous dinner, the ex- penses of whi' h would be defrayed by the company. "Ill am not very much dect ived," replied he, "j'ou will have nothing but bubble and squeak in a short time." / 92 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. (GOOD ADVICE. A young Irishman (placed by his friends as student at a Veterinary College) being in company with some of his colleagues, ; was asked, " If a broken-winded horse were brought to him for cure, wh-it he would advise .' " After consideririg lor a moment, "By the powers," said he, "I should advise the owner to sell as soon as possible." \ A FOX YAR\ — (From "Jacob FaitlifuL") "I recollect once when I was very near eaten alive bj- foxes, and that in a verj' sin- gular manner. I was then mate of a Green- 'Kid ship. We had been on the fishing y '^und fL.r three months, and had twelve fish on board. Finding we were doing well, we fixed our ice-anchors upon a verj' large ice- berg, drifting up and down with it, and tak- ing fish as we fell in with them. One morn- ing, we had just cast loose the carcass of a fish which we had cut up, when the man in the crow's nest, on the look-out for another ' fall,' cried out that a large polar bear and her cub were swimming over to the iceberg, against the side of which, and about half a mile from us, the carcass of the whale was beating. As we had nothing to do, seven ot us immediately started in chase : we had in- tended to have gone after tlie foxes, which had gathered thc-re also in hundreds, to prey upon the dead whale. It was then quite calm; we soon came up with the bear, who at first was for making off, but as the cub could not get on over the rough ice as well as the old one, she at last turned round to bay. We shot the cub to make sure of her, and it did make sure of the dam not leaving us till either she or we perished in the con- flict. I shall never forget her moaning over the cub, as it lay bleeding on the ice, while we fired bullet after bullet into her. At last she turned round, gave a loar and a gnash- ing snarl, which yuu might have heard a mile, and, with her eyes flashing fire, darted upon us. We received her in a body, all close together, with our Lnces to her breast ; but she was so large and so strong, that she beat us all back, and two of us fell ; fortu- nately the others held their ground, and she was then an end, three bullets were put into her chest, which brought her down. I never saw so large a bea.-t in my life. I don't wish to make her out larger than she really was, but I have se< n many a bullock in Smith- field which would not weigh two-thirds, of her. Well, after that, we had some trouble in despatching her; and while we were so emploj'ed, the wind blev/ up in gusts from the northward, and the snow fell heavy. The men were for returning to the ship immedi- ately, which certainly was the wise;--t thing for us all to do ; but I thought that the snow- storm would blow over in a short time, and not wishing to lose so fine a skin, resolved to remain and fliy the beast ; for 1 knew, if left there a few hours, as the foxes could not get hold of the carta.ss of the whale, which had not grounded, that they would soon finish the bear and cub, and the skins be worth nothing. Well, the other men went back to the ship, and as it was, the snow-storm came on so thick, that they lost their way, and would never have foun'* her, if it was not that the bell was kept toriing for a guide to them. I soon found that I had done a very foolish thing : instead of the storm blowing over, the snow came d iwn thicker and thicker; and before I had taken a quarter of the skin off, I was becoming cold and numbed, and then I was unable to regain the ship, and with every prospect of being frozen to death before the storm was over. At lait, I knew what was my only chance. I had flayed all the bel'y of the'bear, but had not cut her open. I ripped her up, tore out all her inside, and contrived to i;et into her body, where I lay, and, having closed up the en- trance hole, was warm and comfortable, for the animal heat had not yet been extin- guished. This manoeuvre no doubt saved my life ; and I have heard that the French soldiers did the same in their unfortunate Rus- sian campaign, killing their horses, a. d get- ting inside to protect themselves fromthe dreadful weather. Well, Jacob, I had not lain there more than half an hour, when 1 knew, by .-undry jerks and tugs at my new- invented hurricane-house, that the foxes were bus\ — and so they were, sure enough. There must have been hundreds of them, ibr the}- were at work in all directions, and some pushed their sharp noses into the opening where I had crept in ; but I contrived to get out my knife and saw theh noses across whenever the}^ touched me, otherwise I should have been eaten up in a very short time. There were so many of theui, and they were so ravenous, that they soon got through the bear's thick skin, and were tearing away at the flesh. Now I was not so much afraid of their eating me, as 1 thought that if I jumped up and discovered myself, they would have all fled. No saying, though : two or three hundred ravenous devils take courage when together; but I was afraid that they would devour my cover- ing from the weather, and then I should perish with the cold; and I also was afraid of having pieces nipped out of me, which wou'd, of course, oblige me to quit my retreat. At last daylight was made through the upper part of the carcass, and I was only protected b}' the ribs of the animal, between which every now and then their noses dived and nipped my seal-skin jacket. I was jist tninking of shouting to frighten them away, when I heard the report of half-a-dozen mus- kets, and some of the bullets struck the car- cass, but fortunately did not hit me. I im- mediately hallooed as loud as I could, and the men, hi-aring me, ceased firing. They had fired at the foxes, little thinking that I was inside of the bear. I crawled out, the storm was over, and the men of the ship had come back to look for me. My brother, who was also a mate on board of the vessel, who had not been with the first party, had joined RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 93 them in search, but with little hopes of findinsr me alive. He hugged me in his arms, covered as I was with blood, as soon as he saw me. He's dead now, poor fellow! — That's the stoiy, Jacob." — Capt. Marryat. KITTY CLOVER. Little Knight wTOte a song called " Kitty Clover," the melody of which Kean played over one day in the presence of his (Knight's) son; it was subsequently brought out as "compoiad by ^Ir. Kean." Knight was at- tempting to flatter the tragedian by talking at him of the beaut}' of the melody to Miss Step' 1 ens, whom he persuaded to sing a serious song that he had written to the air. Kean then turned away from Knight, and said to a friend, " Don't mind that fellow; the truth is, I was out all night in Glasgow, and heard a soldier, who was as diunk as myself, whistling an air : my ear is quick, and I caught up something like the mslody in question ; but as no one has claiir.ed it, I sup- pose it's had enough to be mine." "that's the allegory." ^ A miser beihg de^d, and fairly interred, came to the banks, of the river Styx, desiring to be ferried over along with the other ghosts. Charon demanded his fare, and was surprised to see the miser, rather than pay it, throw himself into the river and swim over to the other side, notwithstanding all the clamour and opposition that could be made to him. All Tartarus was in an uproar; and each of the judges was meditating some punishment suitable to a crime of such dan- gerous consequences to the infernal revenues. ■' Shall he be chained to the rock along wih Prometheus? or tremble below the precipice in companj' with the Danaides.' or assist Sisyphus in rolling his stone.' " " Xo," said Minos, "none of these ; we must invent some severer punishment. Let him be sent back to the earth, to ste the use his heirs are making of his riches." HIGH RXOWLEDGK. A Pied;nonti.se Princess has rendered her- self famous by a single sentence. There was a faniine m th;it little kingdom. The Princess was astonished. " Do they die of it.'" asked she. "In great numbers," was the answer. " What squeamishness ! " said her Highness; "why don't they eat beef and mutton? I'm sure I would do so, rather than starve." The world has other instances of this high- life knowlege. The son of an English Duke, a guardsman, is still memorable for a senti- ment of equal ease. On his regiment being ordered for Holland, iu the first French war, it was observed that he must prepare for some privations. " To be sure I must," was his reply. "A bottle of good champagne, and a tolerable haunch, I suppose, are holiday fare among the mynheers. Let me have but a bottle of drinkable claret and a roast fowl, and I can get on anywhere." TRADE AGAINST LAICD. When the late Mr. Whitbread's father, the brewer, first opposed the Duke of BeJford's interest at Bedford, the Duke informed him that he would spend £.30,000 rather than he should come in. \Vhitbread,with true English spirit, replied, that was nothing; t:;e sale of his grains would pay for that. COLLINS AND ELLISTON. Mr. Collins, the painter, and some friends, were one night sitting with Klliston in his box at Drury-lane theatre, when one of the inferior actors attracted their attention by the shabbiness of his cos'ump, and the general poverty of his whole appearance. His stockings, particularly, were in a misera- ble condition ; and the embroideied ornament at the and? of one, called the "clock," was positively' ragged. Elliston first discerned the latter feature in the costume of his hum- ble brother actor ; aod, in tragic seriousness of tone, directly drew the painter's attention to it, in the folio -ving words: — " Watch his ^ clock r — he got it upon tick!" RUSTIC IGNORANCE. An old woman, who had never in the course of her life taken the Sacrament, hav- ing become extremely anious to receive it, the pastor of the parish to which she be- longed thought it his dut}' to examine her a little, and unfortunately found her one of the most deplorabl}- ignorant and stupid be- ings in existence, with few ideas beyond a sort of V igue, general notion of a God, and a future state of retribution. Perceiving that she knew nothing of her prayers and creed, he astied her whether she had ever heard that there were any commandments? and if she had, how many? She replied j-es, and tnat there yfcrbfive. " Five!" exclaimed the mi- nister, "you mistake; however, tell me, if 3'ou can, which be they." " Why, sir," an- swered the ancient catechumen, with a curt- se}' and lo' k of manifest pleasure that at length an opportunity had occurred of dis- playing her knowledge, '^ Ihey be Christmas Da}-, Lady Day, Lammas Day, Michaelmas Day, and, let me see, another, but I'm sure I forget what." "Good Il'avens! my poor woman ! " exclaimed the li^-rifiud clergy- man, " I could not have concSved that any- body hv d so weak as yourself! " " Wake!" quoth the old dair.e iri a huff, "wake did you call me, sir? A}', ay, indeed, I may well be wake, ai:d so would you be, I fancy, an you'd been troubled with the ager-&ts as Jong as I have." An old woman, extremely anxious to be confirmed, was aaked by tbe clergvman of her parish whether it was with a viJw to re- ceive the Sacrament, and whether she under- stood the meaning and purport of confirma- tion ? to which she answered, ''Ay, why, no, sir; I can't say that I well do. But I've wanteil mortal bad to be confanned, because I've a notion 'tis a some'at as 'ill do my rheumatiz good ! " / / 04 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. NAU'nCAJ> SEEMOKr. A clerfjv man preaching in the neighbour- lioofi of VV'appinf^r, observing that most part of his auJience were in the seafaring va}', very naturally pmbellished bis discourse with several nau'ical tropes and fiiiures. Amongst other things, he advised them "to be ever on the watch, so that on whatsoever tack the evil one should bear down on them, he niisht be crippled in action." "Ay, master," said a son of Neptune, " but let me tell you, that •will depend upon j'our. having the weather gage of him." STRALrNO THE WOKD. When Lord Novhury was presiding in one of the Irish criminal courts, the regis- trar complained to him th it witnesses were in the habit of stealing the Testament after they had been sworn upon it. " Never mind." said bis Lordship, "if the rascKls read the book, it will do them more good than the petty larceny may do them mischief How- ever, if thev are not afraid of the cord, hang your book in chains, and that, perhaps, by reminding the fell'>ws of the fate of their fathers and grandfathers, mav make them behave tliemselve-;.'" This strange expedient was adopted, and the Testament remained afterward secure. SUDT>EN DEATHS ON THE S^AGE. It is rekited that a gentleman of the name of Bond colleoted a party of his friends, got up the play of " Zara," at the Mus;c-ro(.m in Villiers-street, York- buildings, anhment. I approached him, and said with vivacity, 'But it is less difficult to discover the North-East pas.sage tban to create a people as you have done.' ' Well we//,' said he, 'young nian,'' stretching to me his hand. He invited me to dine with him on the following day, and we parted. " I was exact at the rendezvous. We were but (ivc or six guests. The conversa- tion turned almost entirelj' on the French Revolution. The General showed us the key of the Bastile. These keys were silly toys, which were then distributed in the two worlds If Wa.shington had seen, like me, the vanquishers o! the Bastile in the gutleri of Paris, he would have had less faith in his relic. The seriousne-s and the force ot thif revolution was not in it.s bloody orgies. At the revocation of the Edict of Nantes, in 1685, the same populace of the Faubourg St. Antoine (lenmlished the I'rotestaiit temple of Charenton with a.-* much z<-al as they deva.s- tated the church of St. I)eni.sin 1793. Such was my meeting with Ibis man, who has emau'ipated a whole world. Washington had sunk into the tomb before any fame was attachtd to my name ; I pas.seci before him as the mo.st unknown being. He was in all his splendour, and 1 in all my obscurity. Perhaps, my r.ame did not remain a whole day in bis memory. Happy am I, never- theless, that bus regards have fallen upon me. I have felt mvsflf warmed b}' them during the rest of my life. There is a virtue in the legard of a great man. I have since seen Bonaparte. Thus Providence has shown me two persons, whom it has been pleased to place at the head of the destinies of their age." "WH.\T A SHOCKING B.\D HAT TOUVe GOT." This phrase, which was ver}- popular some eighteen years ago, is said to have originated as follows :— " When Mr. U , the worthy hat-maker, was canvassing the poorer con- stituents of the borough of Southwark for their ' sweet voices,' he invariably addressed them in this form : ' I wait upon you, sir, to request the favour of your vote and inte- re.st at the ensuing election. To bribery and corruption — I — will — not — have — recourse; but, sir, if Why, bless me, sir, what a shocki;:g bad hat you've got ! really, you mu.st allow me to send you a new one. But, sir, as I was about to say, if you can conscientiously,' " &c. A MATCH FOR ABERXETHT. A scene of much entertainment once took place between our eminent surgeon and the famous John PhOpot Curran. Mr. Curran, it seems, being personally unknown to him, had visited Mr. Abernethy several timss without having had an opportunity of fullj- explainifl:; (as he thought) the nature of his malady; at last, determined to have a hear- ing, when interrupted in his story, he fixed his dark bright eye on the "doctor," and said — " Mr. Abernethy, I have been hjgre on eight ditfarcnt days, and 1 have paid you eight dilfprent guineas ; but you have never yet listened to the symptoms of mj- com- plaint. I am resolved, sir, not to leave this room till yod satisfy me by doing S'>." Struck by his manner, Mr. AbeiTiethy threw himself back in his chair, and assuming the posture of a most indefatigable listener, exclaimed, in a tone of half surprise, half humour. " Oh ! very well, sir ; I am ready to hear j"t u out. Go on, give me the whole — your birth, parejitage, and education. I wait your p'easure; go on." Upon w^hicb Curran^ not ; whit di.sconcerti^d, j:ravely began: — '-My name is Jolm Philpot Curran. My pirenis were poor, but I believe honest people, of the province of Munster, where also I was bom, at Newmarket, in the county of Cork, in the year one thou.sand seven hundred and fifty My father lieing employed to collect the rents of a Protestant gtutleman, of small f rtune, in that neighbourhood, procured luy admission into one of the Protestant fre.e- schMols, where I obtained the firs' rulimects of my education. I was next enabled to cuter Trinity College, Dublin, in the humble sphere of a sizar;" and so he continued for several minutes, giving his astonished hearei a true, but irresistibly laughable account of hLs '• birtti, parentiige, and education," as desired, till he came to his illness and .suffer- ings, the detail of which was not again in- terrupted. It is hardly necessan* to add, that Mr. Abernethy 's at-tenbon to liis gilted patient was. from that Douj to the clo» Oi Lis litV. adsiauous, tureauttiog, and devoMd 96 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. S^ ABFRNETHIANA. Abernethy's mind disqualified him from adopting that affected interest which distin- guishes many of the well-bred physicians, and he hcartil}' despised their little arts to acquire popularity. He seemed to feel ax if he mentally expressed himftlf thus; — "Here I am, read)' to give my advice if you want it ; but yon must take it as you lind it, and if you don't like it, egad (his favourite word), vou may go about your business — I don't want to have anything to do with you ; hold your longue and be off." In some such mood as this he received a visit from a lady one day who was well acquainted with his invin- cible repugnance to her sex's predominant disposition, and who therefore forboie speak- ing but simply in reply to his laconic queries. The consultation was conducted during three visits in the fallowing manner: — First Day. — Ladv enters and holds out her finger. — Abernkhv: "Cut?"— Ladv: "Bite." A: "Dog?"— L. : "Parrot." "A. : "Go home and poultice it." Second dav. — Finsier held out again.— A.: " Better? "—L. : MVorse." A. : "Go home and poultice it again." Third Day. — Finger held out as before. — A. : *• Better ? "— L. : " Well." A. t " You're the most sensible woman I ever met with. Good bye. Get out." Another lady, having scalded her arm, called at the usual hour to shew it three suc- cessive days, when similar laconic conversa- tions took place. First Day — Patient, ex- posing the arm, says — Burnt." — A : " I see it,"' and having prescribed a lotion, she de ■ parts. Second day — Patient shows the arm, and say? — " Better.'" — A. : " 1 know it." Third D.v — again showing the arm. — Pa- tient: '-Well "—A : "Any fool can tell that. What d'ye come again for? Get away." A patient consulted Mr. Abernethy for a pain in the arm, and holding it up in the air, said " It always gives me pain when I hold it up so." " A. : Then why the devil do you hold it up so ? " In all cases of obesity and repletion Mr. Abernethy was especialh' impatient, and in- disposed to p>eseribe. A portly gentleman from the country once called on him for ad- vi.^e and received the following answer : — " You nasty beast, you go and fill your g — , and then you cume to me to empty them." A young lady was brought one morning by her mamma, i omplaining of difficulty of breathing when taking exercise and after her meals. Perceiving her to be very tightU' laced round the waist, Mr. Abernethy seized a pair of scissors, and, without sapng a word, ripped up the stays from top to bottom, and then desired her to walk about for ten mi- nutes. The injuni'tion being couipHed with accordingly, he demanded how she felt. ** Better," was the reply. The mandate was repeated, and the walk being finished, he asked, "How now?" "Quite well," was the answer. Abernethy: "That will do. Take her away, and don't let her wear tight stays." In such a case a common phy- sician would probably prescribe to oblige the apothecary and to please the patient. The eccentric profess. ir went directly to the cause at once, and removed it, without caring who was pleased or who not so, having no sinister object in view. Another young lady was one summer's morning brought to him by her mother in consequence of the former hav- ing swallowed a spider. Mr. Abernethy dexterously caught a blue-bottle fly as it fltd by him, and told the patient to put it into her mouth, and if she spit it out in a few mo- ments the spidrr would come out with it, A lawyer having called to show the state of his leg, proceeded to remove the bandages, which Mr. Abernethy endeivoured to pre- vent, every now and then repeating, "No, no, that will do: shut it up — shut it up." Accordingly the lawyer yielded at length, but determined on revenge. Mr. Abernethy having simply prescribed for the stomach without regard to the leg, the patient tendered a shilling, and prepared to depart, when the former, missing the expected sovereign, ob- served that there must be some mistake. " No no," said the lawyer, advancing to the door, " that will do — that will do : shut it up — shut it up." WqLKIE's SIiMPLICITY. On the birth of Collins's first son, the painter requested Sir David Wilkie to be- cane one of the sponsors for his child. The great artisfs first criticism on his future god- son is worth recording, from its originality. Sir David, whose studies of human nature extended to everything but infant human nature, had evidently been refreshing his faculties for the occasion, by taxing his boy- ish recollections of puppies and kitttns ; fsr. after looking intently into the child's eyes, as it was held up for his inspection, he ex- claimed to the father, with serious astonish- ment and satisfaction, " He sees ! " LORD KEEPER ELLESMERE. Lord Ellesmere, who was made keeper of the seals in the o8th of Queen Elizabeth, was son of a servant girl named Sparks, who had lived with his father. Sir Richard Egerton, of Ridley. His mother had been so neglected by her seducer, thdt she was com- pelled to beg for support ; when a neighbour- ing gentleman, a friend of Sir Richard, saw her asking alms followed by her child. He admired its beautv, and .saw in it the evident features of the Knight. He immediately went to Sir Richard, and laid before him the disgrace of suffering his own offspring, ille- gitimate as be was, to wander from door to door. He was touched with the reproof, adopted the child, and, by a proper education, laid the foundation of its future fortulifl. Fuller, in his " Worthies," says, that " surely Christendom affoided not a person who car- ried more gravity in his countenance than Sir Thomas Kgerton : ins<'much that many who have gone to the Chancery on purpose only to see his venerable aspect and garb, were highly pleased at so acceptable a spectacle." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 97 OLD JESTS. Persons who gloat over dust and black- letter need scarcely be told that the best of "modern" jests are almost literally from the antique : in short, that what we employ to " set the table in a roar'' were employed" In' the wise men of old to enliven their cii]>.-, deep and stronfj; that to jest was a part of the Platonic philosophy ; and that the excel- lent fancies, the Ha-shes of merriment, of our forefathers, are nightly, nay, hourly re-echoed for our amusement. Yet such is the whole art of pleasing : what has pleased will, with certain modifications, continue to please again and again, until the end of time. But wc may displease; and as Hamlet says, " We must speak by the card." Here is from Hierocles, a little batch of jests with antique humoui" richly dight. The reader will recognise many old acquaint- ances, but he need not toucli his bat, lest his politene'ss weary him. These old stories are but " pick'd to be new van'd." An irritable man went to visit a sick friend, and asked him concerning his health. The patient wis so ill that he could not re- ply; whereupon the other in a rage said, "i hope that I may soon fall sick, and then I will not answer you when you visit me." A speculative gentleman, wishing to tearii his horse to do without food, starved him to death. " I had a great loss" said he ; " for, just as he learned to live without eating, he died." A curious inquirer, desirous to know how he looked when asleep, sat with closed eyes before a mirror. A young man told his friend that he dreamed that he had struck his foot against a sharp nail. " Why then do you sleep without your shoes?" was the reply. A robustious countryman meeting a phy- sician, ran to hide behind a wall; being asked the cause, he replied, " It is so long since I have been sick, that I am ashamed to I look a physician in the face." | A gentleman had a cask o'' Aminean wine, ■ from which his servant stole a large quan- j tity. When the master perceived the de- I ficiency, he diligently inspected the top of | the cask, but could tind no traces of an open- I ing. " Look if there be not a hole in the i bottom," said a bystander. "Pdockhead!" ' lie replied, " do you not see that the detl- | ciency is at the top, and not at the bottom ? " | A young man meeting an acquaintance, | said, " I heard that you were dead." " But," I says the other, "you see me alive." " I do i Bot know how that may l)e." replied he: I "you are a notorious liar ; but my informant | was a person of credit." | A man hearing that a raven would live two hundred year.^, bought one to try. During a storm, the passoncers on board a vessel that appeared in danger seized differ- ent implements to aid them in swimming, and one of the number selected for this pur- pose the anchor. One of twin brothers died : a fellow meet- ing the survivor, asked, " Which is it, you or your brother, that's dead ? " A man wrote to his friend in Greece, beg- ging him to purchase books. From negli- gence or avarice, he neglected to execute the commission; but fearing that his correspond- ent might be oftended, he exclainced, when next they met, " My dear friend, I never got the letter that vou wrote to me about the books." A wittol.a barber, aud a bald-headed man travelled together. Loosing their way, they were forced to sleep in the open air; "ar.d, to avert danger, it was agreed to keep watch by turns. The lot first fell on the barber, who, for amusement, shaved the foul's head while he slept; he then woke him, and the foo!, raising his hand to scratch his head, ex- claimed, " Here'* a pretty mistake ; rascal I you have waked the bald-headtd man in- stead of me." A citizen, seeing some sparrows in a tree, went beneath and shook it, holding out hij hat to catch them as they fell. A foolish fellow having a house to sell, took a brick from the wall to exhibit as a sample. A man meeting his friend, said, " I spoke to you last night in a dream." "Pardon me," replied the other, " I did not hear you." A man that had nearly been drowned while bathing, declared that he would not again go into the water until he had learned to swim. (To understand the next, wc must pre- mise that a horse with his first teeth wa* called by the Greeks "a lirst thrower.") A man selling a horse was asked if it wai a lirst thrower. "By Jove," said he, "he's a second thrower, for he threw both me and my father." A fellow had to cross a river, and entered a boat on horsebick ; being asked the cause, he replied, "I must rid-^, because 1 am in a huiry.'' A student in want of money sold his books, and wrote hora«, "Father, rejoice, fbr I now derive my support from literature." KHAL TF.Aor.UY. The historj' of Sweden records a very ex- traordinary incident, which took place at the representation of the myster}' of the Passion, under King John IL.'in lolS. The actor who pertbrniel the part of Longinus, the soldier wliu was to pierce the Christ on the cross in the side, was so trans|)orted with the spirit of his action, that he really killed the man who jierconaied our Lord"; who, falling suddenly, and with great violence, ovurlhrew the actre.^s who represented the Holy Mother. King John, who was present at this spectacle, was so enraged against Longinus, ihsit he • leaped on the stage and struck oft" his head. The spectators, who had been delighted with the too violent actor, became infuriated against their King, fell upou him in a throng, and killed him 9S RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK! ^VN INCIDEMT ON- THE ICE. The winter was nnnsually severe, and the ic€ on the St. Lawrence paticnlarly thick; however, while the rivei' beneath was rush- ing towards the sea, the ice was waiting in abej'ance in the middle of the stream until the narrow fas n ess between Montreal and St. Helens should burst and allow the whole mass to break into piecei^, and then in stu- pendous confusion to hurry downwards to- wards Quebec. On St. Helens there was quartered a small detachment of troop.=, and while the breaking up of the ice was mo- mentarily expecicd, many of the soldiers, muffled in their great-coats, with thick storm-gloves on their hands, and with a piece of fur attached to their caps to protect their ears from being frozen, were on the ice employed in attending to the road across it to iVlontreal. After a short suspense, wiiich increased rather than allayed their excite- nient, a deep thundering noise announced to them that the process of breaking up had commenced. The ice before them writhed, heaved up, burst, broke into fragments, and the whole miss, excepting a small portion, which remaining rivetted to the shore of St. Helens fcjrmed an artificial pitr with deep water beneath it, gradually moved downwards. Just at this moment of intense interest a little girl, the daughter of an artilleryman on the island, was SBtn on the ice in the middle of the river in an attitude of agony and alarm. Imprudently and unobserved, she had attempted to cr- ss over to Montreal, and was hardly half way when the ice both above, below her, and in all directions, gave way. The child's fate seemed inevitable, and it was exciting va- rious sensations in the minds, and various exclamations from the mouths of the sol- diers, when .something within the breast of Thomas Neill, a young sergeant in the 24th regiment, who happened to be much nearer to her than the rest, di-tinctly uttered to him the raonosylUbles "Quick march ! " and in obedience thereto, fixing his eyes on the child as on a parade bandarole, he steadily proceeded towards her. Sometimes just before him, simetimes just behind him, and sometimes on either side, an immense piece of ice would pause, rear up on end, and roll over, so as occasiunally to hide him altoge- ther fi om view. Sometimes he was se u jumping from a piece that was beginni'ig to rise, and then, like a white bear, carefully clambering down a piece that was beginning to sink : however, onwards he proceeded ; until reaching the little island of ice on which the poor child stood, with the feelings of calm triumph with which he would have £mm(nmted a breach, he firmly grasped her by the hand. By this time he hai been floated d >vvn the river nearly out of tight of bis comrades. However, some of them, havinc: run to their barracks for spy-g' asses, distinctly bethel 1 him about two mdes below them, sometimes leading the chdd in his hand, sometimes carrying her in his arms; sometimes "halting," soBietimea running "double quick;" and in this dangerous pre- dicament he continued for six iniles, until, after passing Longeuil, he was given up :>y his comrades as — lost He remained witb the little girl floating down the middle of the river for a considerable time; at last, towards evening, the}' were discovered by some French Canadians, who, at no small risk, humanely pushed off in a canoe to their assistance, and thus re-'cued them both from their perilous situation. The Canadians took them to their home. At last, in due time they returned to St. Helens. The child was happily restored to its parents, and Sergeant Neill quietly returned to his barracks. — Sir Francis Head's ^^£migvant." HENRY ERSKUJE. It was on a visit to the Parliament- house, that Mr. Henry Erskine (brother of Lord Buchan and Lord Ertldne), af.er being pre- sented to Dr. Johnson by iVIr. Boswell, and having made his bow, tlipped a shilling into Boswell's hand, whispering that it was for the sight of his bear. LOUIS XVI. — BT CHATEAUBKIAND. Louis XVI. was of an advantageous sta- ture; his shoulders were latge, and his beily prominent. His walk was ungainlv, rolling, as it were, from one leg to the other; his vision was short ; his ej'es half shut ; his mouth large ; his voice hollow and vulgar. He was fond of a heiirty liugh : his air an- nounced gaiety, — not the gaiety, perhaps, of a superior mind, but the cordial joy of an honest man, coming from a consciei ce with- out reproach. He was not without know- ledge, especially in geography. For the rest, he had his weaknesses like other men. He loved, for example, to play tricJ^s upon his page.', and to spy, at five o'clock in the morn- ing, from the windows of the palace, the movements of the gentlemen of the Cnurt as they left their apartmenis. If at a hunt one passed between him and the stag, he wis subject to sudden lits of anger, as I have ex- perienced myself. One day, whan it was ex- cessively hot, an old gentleman of the.'tahles, who had followed the chase, being fatigued, got down from his horse, and, stretching himself on his back, fell asleep in the shade. Louis passed by, perceived him, and thought it a good joke to wake him up. He got down, then, from his horse, and, wi'hout wishing to hurt his ancient servant, he let fall rather a heavy stone on his breast, Awakening up, the old gentleman, in the first moment of pain and anger, called out, "Ah! I know 3-ou well in this trick; ymi were so from your infancy ; you are a tj-rant, a cruel man, a ferocious animal ! " and he continued to overwhelm the King with in- sults. His Majesty quickly regssined his horse, and half laughing, half sorry that he had hurt a man whom he loved much, mut- tered as he went away, "Ha! ha! he ifl angiy 1 he is angry ! he hi angry ! " RAILWAY AliDECDO'lli BOOK. 99 WlLBERl^RCE'S BARLT LIFE. Mt. Wilberforce entered St. John's Col- lege, Cambridge, Oct., 177(5, at the age of seventeen years; and, l>ecoming master of a handsome fortune, left by his grandfather and uncle, he was at once exi)Of ed to a host of temptations. On the first night of his ar- rival, he was introduced to a licentious set of hard drinkers, whom, however, he shook off after the first year. For the last two years he spent art Cambridge, he was the centre of a higher circle. " There was no one7' says the Kev. T. Gisbome, " at all like him for powers of entertainment. Always fond of repartee and discussion, he seemed entirely free from conceit and vaiJty." He was truly hospitable : " there was always a gr€at Yorkshire pie in his rooms, and all were v.-elcome to partake of it. Sly rooms and his," savs Mr. Gisb'jrne, " were back to back, and often when I was raking out my fire, at ten o'clock, I heard his melodious voice calling aJoud to me to come and sit with him before I went to bed. It was a dangerous thing to do, for his amusing con- versation was fare to keep uie up so late, that I was behiud-hand the next morning." Wilberftrce was a good classic, and acquitted himself well in the college examinations; but mathematics he almost entirely neglected. Whilst some of his companions were reading hard and attending lectures, cara-pnrties and idle amusements consumed his hours. With all his gaieties, he was not, however, profligate, or what the world calls licentious, and cerninly *• belter than young m^n in general ;" but he negk-cted opjjortunities of moral and intellectual profit: he strove in after years to supply these omissions; but, to the end of his life, he deplored a certain want of mental regularity, which he traced to this Ti-'gleet of early discipline. "That there was even at this lime of thoughtless- nes^s, a hidden vein of deeper feeling, was shown by his refusing, when unexpectedly required, to declare his assent to the articles of the Church, though the refu-al cost him, for a time, the convenience of an academical decree. Further in((uiry removed his hesi- tation, but he would not, at a mature age, when his edu -atioii was completed, declare hi-< concurrence in religious dogmas which he ha i not examined." Before he quitted college, Mr. Wilberforce had resolved to enter upon public life. He therefore declined biisi.ess; and, in fxpec- tatiiiu of a speedy dissolution, he commenced a canvass f>r the representation of his native town in Parliament. After a successful can- Vfass on the spit, ho repaired to London, •where about 300 Hivll freemen resided in the viciniiy of the Thames; these he entertained at suppers in the public- houses at Wapping, anil, by his addresses to them, first gained confidence in public speaking. During this year, he lodged in the Adelphi, and. con ■ Btantb/ frequented the gallery riate passage in his beloved .(i^schylus, be exteuded his studies till he arri\'ed ver}- ([uickly within the enemy's Imes, and was only brought to a stand by the repeated challenge of " Qui va la? " The otUcer in command, on hearing the merits of the case, and finding the unpreme- ditated nature of the visit, with the unaf- fected simplicity of his prisoner, gave him leave to pursue hia classicai researches in a walk home again. . 100 ilAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. PATRICK HENKY, TttE AMBKICAN OR.VTOE. Henry's information was very limited, and he was mucLi disinclined to study. '' Take my word for it," was his remark to a friend in advanced life, "we are too old to read books ; read men — they are the only volumes we can read to advantage." What he did read was always ready for use. Mr. Lee (the Cicero of the Virginian Assembly) was descanting tediously till a late hour, on the beauties of " Don Quixote." Henry assented, but added, "You have oi^erlooked, in your eulogy, one of the tinest things in the book, the divine exclamation of Sancho, ' Bless- ings on the man who first invented sleep ; it covers one all over like a cloak.' '" Henry's maiden speech is thus well described : — '■And now came the first trial of Patrick Henry's strength. No one had ever heard him speak, and curiosity was on tiptoe. He rose very awkwardly, and faltered much in his exordium. The people hung their heads at so unpromising a commencement ; the clerg}' were observed to exchange sly looks at each other, and his father is described as having almost sunk with confusion from his seat. But tliese feelings were of :;hort dura- tion, and soon gave place to others of a very different character. For now were those wonderful faculties which he possessed for the first time developed ; and now was first witnessed that mysterious and almost super- natural transformation of appearance which the fire of his own eloquence never failed to work in him. For, as his mind rolled along, and began to glow from its own action, all the exuvia of the clown seemed to shed them- selves spontaneously. His attitude, by de- grees, became erect and lofty. The spirit of his genius awakened all his features. . . . They say that the people, whose counte- nances had fallen as he arose, had heard but a few sentences, before they began to look up ; then to look at each other with surprise, as if doubting the evidence of their own ' senses : then, attracted by some strong ges- ture, struck by some majestic attitude, fas- ' cinated by the spell of his eye, the charms of his emphasis, and the varied and command- ing expression of his countenance, they could look away no more. In less than twenty j minutes, they might be seen in every part of J the house, on every bench, in every window, stepping forward from their stands in death- like silence; their features fixed in amaze- ment and awe ; all their senses listening and rivetted upon the speaker, as if to catch the last strain of some heavenly visitant." | Henry's reputation was now established. After this, however, instead of refining his manner or improving his dress, he took a deUght in their plainness, and would often come into court attirtd in a coarse hunting- jacket, greasy leather breaches, and with a pair of taddle-bags under hi? arm. He had | also contracted or affected t.j vulgar style of pronuiiciaticn, as: — '• yaileral parts is better than all tlie kirnhij upon ycarth" — iliOiUfh his iriends denv ih > ia. , A YELLOW COAX. ' " There was a man about 40 years old, Dick Harness by name. He had received a wound in the hip, from a grape shot ; and his leg I having, in consequence, contracted, it occa- sioned him to limp verv much ; but he was as strong and hearty, in all other respects, as a man could be. He was a very merry fellow, full of jokes; and if any one told a I story which was at all verging on the mar- vellous, he was sure to tell another which would be still more incredible. He played the fiddle, and sang to his own accompani- ments, which were very droll, as he extiacted strange noises from his instrument. Some- times his bow would be on the wrong side i of the bridge, sometimes down at the keys ; besides which, he produced sounds by thump- ing the fiddle, as well as by touchmg its strings, as a guitar : indeed, he could imitate, in a certain way, almost every instrument, and most of the noises made by animals. He had one fault — for which he used to be occasionally punished — which was, he was too fond of the bottle ; but he was a great favourite, and therefore screened by the men, and overlooked bj- the ofiicers as much as possible. The punishment for a pensioner getting drunk was, at that time, being made to Avear a yellow, instead of a blue coat, which made a man look very conspicuous. One day Harness had the yellow coat on, when a party of ladies and gentlemen came to see the Hospital. Perceiving that he was dressed so dittierently from the other pensioners, one of the ladies' curiosity was excited ; and at last she called him to her, and said : — " ' Pray, my good man, why do you wear a jellow coat, when the other pen:>ioners have blue ones? ' "'Bless your handsome face, ma'am!' »e- plied Dick, 'doir't you really know?' " ' No, indeed ! ' replied she. "'Well, then, ma'am, perhaps you may have heard of the glorious battle of the Nile, in which Nelson gave the French such a drubbing? ' "'Oh, yes!' cried all the ladies aud gentlemen, who had now crowded about him. " ' Well, ladies and gentlemen, I had the good fortune to be in that great victoiy; and all we Nikrs, as we are called, are per- mitted to wear a yellow coat, as a mark of distinction, while the common pensioners wear nothing but blue.' "Dear me!' said the lady; 'and do I really speak to one of those brave fellows who fought at the battle of the Nile?' and she put her hand into her pocket, and pulled out live .shillings. 'There,' said she, '1 hope you'll not be affronted, but accept this from me.' "'Not at all, ma'am,' replied Dick, pock- eting the money. «ik " Then the whole party made a subscrip- tion for him, aud Dick went off with a hand- ful of silver."— Cop^ Man-yut's "Poor Jack." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 101 SPIRITED REPLY. "Doctor," said a hard- looking, brandy- faced customer, the other day, to a physician — '• Doctor, I'm troubled with an oppression, an uneasiness about the breast. \Vhat do you suppose the matter is?" "All very easily accounted for," said the physician ; " you have water on the chest." " Water I Come, that'll do well enough for a joke; but how could I get water on my chest, when I havn't touched a drop in fifteen years! If you had said brandy, you might have hit it." THE AJIERICAN NATION. Fisher Ames reminds his countr3-men, that, though America is rising with a giant's strength, its bones are yet but cartilages." Burke, in his speech on American affairs, delivered in 1772, calls the Americans "a nation in the gristle;" and Talleyrand, on his return from the United States, described them as " nn geant sans os ni nerfs." A FAIR COMPLIMENT. Francis de Harley, Archbishop of Paris under Louis XIV., was remarkably hand- some, and affable in his manner. When he was appointed to h's diocese, with several Duchesses who waited upon him in a body, to congratulate him, was the Duchess of Mecklenburgh, who addressed him in the following words : — '• Though the weakest, we are the most zealous portion of your flock." The Archbishop answered, " 1 regard you as the fairest portion of it." The Duchess de Bouillon, who understood Latin, and was well read in Virgil, then repeated this line from that poet : — " Formosa pecoris, custos formosior ipse." (Fair is the flock, the keeper fairer still.) THERE AND BACK AGAIN. In 1477, the famous patrician, Martin Kot- zel, undertook a pilgrimage to Palestine, for the express purpose of counting the number of footsteps between the house of Pontius Pilate and Mount Golgotha. The idea was singular, no doubt, but turned to the alvan- tage of the arts. It was Kotzel's intention, on his return, to measure an equal distance from his own house to the cemetery of St. John ; then, on the road so measured out, to erect seven statues, by the celebrated Adam Krafc, and, at the extremity, a Calvary, crowned with three statues, of Christ and his two executioners. But when he got back to Nuremberg, he found he had forgotten the number of paces. Another man would have given way in despair; but Martin Kotzel, ■without hesitation, resumed his staff, and recommenced his journej' to the Holy Land. On his next return, his memory had retained the number; and he immediately set about the execution of his brilliant project, which still exists, and, with the exception of one or two statues requiring a few repairs, the whole is perfect aa on leaving the sculptor's band. MEI.ODUA.MATIC HIT. Burke's was a complete failure, where he flung the dagger on the floor of the House of Commons, and produced nothing but a smothered laugh, and a joke from Sheridan : — "The gentleman has brought us the knife, but where is the fork ? " CASH PAYMENTS. Peterson, the comedian, lent a brother actor two shillings, and, when he made a demand for the sum, the debtor, turning peevishly from him, said, " Hang it, I'll paj' you to-day in some shape or other." Peter- son good-humouredly replied, " I shall be much obliged to you, Tom, to let it be as like two shillings as you can." A PROUD HEART. Mathews, whose powers in conversation, and whose flow of anecdote in private life, transcended even his public efi"orts, told a variety of tales of the Kingswood colliers (Kingswocd is near Bristol), in one of which he represented an old collier looking for some of the implements of his trade, exclaiming, " Jan, what's the mother done with the new coal-sacks.'" "Made pillows on 'em," re- plied the son. " Confound her proud heart,'' rejoins the collier, " why could she not take th' ould ones ? " MOUNTEBANK OF THE I^VST CENTURY. The following curious account is extracted from "A Journev through P^nglaiid in 1723:"— " I cannot leave Winchester without tell- ing you of a pleasant incident that happened there. As I was sitting at the George Inn, I saw a coach with six bay horses, a calash and four, and a chaise and four enter the inn, in a yellow livery turned up with red; four gentlemen on horseback, in blue triiunied with silver ; and as yellow is the colour given by the dukes in England, I went out to see what duke it was : but there was no coronet on the coach, only a plain C(;at-of-arms on each, with this motto, ' Argento laborat Faber.' Upon inquiry, I found this great equipage belonged to a mountebank ; and that his name being Smith, the motto was a pun upon his name. The footmen in yellow were his tumblers and trumpeters, and those in blue his merry-andrew, his apothecary, ant. spokesman. He was dressed in lilack velvet, and had in his coach a woman that danced on the ropes. He cures all diseases, and sells his packets for sixpence apiece. lie erected stages in all the market-towns twenty miles round; and it is a prodigy how so wise a people as the English are gulled by such pickpockets. But his amusements on the stage are worth the sixpence, without the pills. In the morning he is dressed up in a fine brocade night-gown, for Ids chamber practice, where he gives advice, and gets large fees." 102 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK FOOTIANA. When Foote first opened the theatre in the Haymarket, amongst other projects, he proposed to enterlajn the public with an imitation of cat music ; for this purpose he engaged a man famous for his ^kill in mimicking the mewing of cats. This person was called "Cat Harris." lie not attending the reheaisal of this odd concert, Fo(;tc de- sired Shuter would endeavour to find him out, and bring him -with him. Shuter was directed to some court in the Minories, where this extraordinary musician lived, but not knowing the house, Shuter began a eat solo; upon this, the other looked out of the window, and answered him wiih a cantata of the same sort. " Come along," said Shuter, "I want no better information that you are the man. Mr. Foote sta3-s for us — we can- not begin the cat opera without you." One night as Blacklin was preparing to begin his lectuie, and hearing a buzz m the room, he spied Foote in a corner, talking and laughing most immoderately. This he thought a wrong time to rebuke him, as he had not begun his lecture, and consequently could not be subject to any criticism : he, therefore, cried out, with some authority, " Well, sir, you seem to be very merry there ; but do you krow what I am going to saj' now ? " '• No, sir," said Foote, " pray do you?" Foote walking up and down the rooms at Bath, a gentleman with him asked a third a lady's name just then passing by them; to which he replied, " Brown, sir." " Ay," said Foote, staring at the lady, " a lovely Brown indeed." Foote was once asked, why leamed men are to be found in rich men's houses, and rich men never to be seen in those of the leamed. " Why," said he, " the first know what they want, but the latter do not." Foote having satirised the Scotch pretty severely, a gentleman asked, " Why he hated that nation so much." " You are mistaken," said Foote, " I don't hate the Scotch, neither do I hate frogs, but I would have everything keep to its native element." Foote praising the hospitality of the Irish, after one of his tnps to the sister kingdom, a gentkman as-ked him whether he had ever been at Cork. " No, sir." replied Foote ; " but I have seen many drawings of it." Foote took a house at Hammersmith that was advertised to be completel}' furni-hed ; but be had not been there long, before the cook complained there was not a rolling-pin. "No!" said he, ''then bring me a saw, I will .soon make one;" which tie accordingly did of one of the mahogany bed- posts. The next day it was discovered that a coal-scuttle was wanted, when he supplied this de- ficiency with a drawer from a curious japan chest. A carpet being wanted in the par- lour, he ordered a new white cotton counter- pane to be laid, to save the boards. His landlord paying him a visit, to enquire how he liked his new residence, was greatly as- tonished to find such disordM-, as he con- sidered it : he remonstrated with Foote, and complained of the injury his furniture had sustained ; but Foote in.sisted upon it, all the complaint was on his side, considering the trouble he had been at to supplj' these neces- saries, nothwithstanding he had advertised his house completely furnished. The land- lord now threatened the law, and Foote threatened to take him off, saying an auctioneer was a fruitful character. This' last consideration weighed with the landlord, and he quietly put up witli his loss. When Foote heard of Sir Francis Blake Delaval's death, the shock of losing so inti- mate a friend had .-uch an effect on his spirits that he burst iito tears, retired to his roorii, and saw no company for two daj's; the third day. Jewel, his ti-easurer, calling in upon him, he askt-d him, with swollen eyes, what time would the buritl be? "Not'till next week, sir," replied the other, "as I hear the surgeons are first to dissect his head." This last word recovered the wit's fancy, and, repeating it with some surprise, he asked, "And what will they get there? I am sure," said he, "I have known poor Frank these five-and-twent}' years, and I never could find anything in it." EEBUKE. " Your hand annoys me exceedingly;" said the Prince of La Roche to a talkative person who was constantly suiting tiie action to the word, as he sat next him at dinner. " In- deed, my Lord," replied the babbler, " we are so crowded at table that I do not know where to put my hand." "Place it upon your mouth," said the Prince. TIDE TO FORTUNE. Willan, the great horse- con tractor, and late occupier of the Bull and Mouth Inn, in the year 1745 was ostUr at the Lion Inn, at Barnet. The then Duke of Cumberland, when on his route to the North, happened to have a horse for his own riding brought to him to look at, at the inn. His Koyal Highness had doubts of the horse answering his purpose, and, with bis usual good-humour, asked everybody's opinion, among others Jack's; and John immediately pronounced him unfit. He was then requested by his Eiiyal Highness to assign his reasons, which John stated. Upon this, the Duke asked him whether he knew of a horse that he Could reconunend, when John replied in the aflirmative, and brought a horte into the inn-yard, which, upon trial, gave the Duke much satisfaction. On the Duke's return from Scotland, he still found John an ostler and commending his skill io hor.seflesh, asked him if he was disposed to take a contract for furnishing a few artillery horses. John bowed, and said he wanted the one thing needful. This want his Royal Highness sup- plied; and, from this circumoiance, Willan, when be died, had accumulated two hundred thousand pounds. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 103 PRnicte LOUIS napoleon's descent upon Srp.ASBOUKO. It was in the autumn of 1836, during a visit to the bnhs of Biden, that tb« half Swiss adventurer, then in his twenty- ninth year, planned the fir-st of those two mad en- terprises that, till the other day, were his sole title to ht>toric notice. France, he con- ceived, was at that time ripe foT a new revo- lution. Knowing, aa Louis Blanc says, that in timps of uncertainty revoluuons accom- plish themselves according? to the programme that is laid down for them, and adopt what- ever flag is offered, Louis Napoleon did not doubt that a successful rising effected in his favour in ^ome frontier town and the neigh- bouring district, would be the .signal for a general explosion, which would result in the expulsion of the Orleans dynast}', and the restoration of the BonapM-tes. It was accord- ingly resolved to make an attempt on the frontier town of Strasbourg, th« situation of which made it more convenient ftir the pur- pose than any other. On the 30th October, 1836, at five o'clock, on a cold snowy morn- ing, the men of one of three artillery regi- ments, which, with three legiments of infan- try and one of engineers, constituted the garrison of the town, found themselves drawn up in the barrack-yard, having been sum- moned from their bods by the trumpet-call . They stood wondering what v, as to take place, when seven or eight persons, in the costumo of French officers, entered the yard, carrying a standard, surmounted by an eagle. One of them came up hastily to the colonel of the regiment, who forthwith pre- sented him to the men as the nepliew of the Emperor, come, as he said, to pi .ce himself at their head, and effect a gre.it revolu- tion in France. The trick was successful ; the speech of their colonel, the eagle, the words and looks of Louis Napoleon, and es- pecially his cocked ha', hurried them away; the old Imperial shiver ran through their veins; and a shout of '' ITi-c r/f/npereMr.'" rang through the court-yird. Hastily the regiment was set on march through the town, with the band playing: windows were opened, and heads popped out all along the streets to see what was the mitter; and the citizens unbarred their doors, and tumbling out in twos and threes, followed the column. At head- quarters, the general in comniiind of the town was arrested by the insurgents. So far had all gone well ; but the tide was soon turned. One of the infantry regiments, occupying a barrack apart, acted more coolly thai! their brothers the aTtillerj'men — wa- vered a little at first when Louis Napoleon addressed them, but ultimately stood firm, and prepared to give battle. Seeing the cause lost, the Prince aii'l his companions surr.'udercd, and the town was restored to qaiet. The government, on hearing of the affair, lost no time in disposing of the of- fendeis. Louis Napoleon was conveyed as a prisoner to Paris, but, in two hours 'after hl^ arrival, was sent off under guard to the coast, to be shipped for America. The persons that had been arrested with him, including the insurgent colonel, were rcs'-rved for trial, bat were ultimately acquitted by aa ALsace jury. SANO FROID. At the theatre at Kennes one evening, when an immen-^e crowd had assembled to se-:; Potier, a female fell from the gallery into the pit, in her haste to obtain a front seat. Numbers, of course, hastened to her assist- ance, and on anxiously inquiring as to her state, were surprised to get (bra iswer — ''■Ah, mon Dieu! mot qui avais une si bonne place." PKOFITABLE JUGGLIXO. Some time agi>, a professor ot legerdemain entertained an audience in a village, which was principally composed of colliers. After "astonishing the natives" with various tricks — metaniotphosing wine into water. Sue. — he a-ked the loan of a halfpenny from any o( his admirers. A collier, with a little hesita- tion, limded out the coin, which the juggler speedily exhioited, as he said, transformed into a guinea. " An' is th-it my bawbee?" excl limed the collier. "Undoubtedly," an- swered the juggler. " Let 's see "t" said the collier; and turning it round and round in examination, with an ecstacy of delight, thanked the juggler for bis kindness, and, puting it into his pocket, sarid, " Psc warn't }e'll no turn't into a bawbee again." I-OI«D F-LDON AND THE PRINCE KKOENT. Lord (Chancellor Eldon lived in No. G, Bed- ford-squai-e, from 1804 to 1815, and here oc- curred the memorable interview between his Lordship and the Prince Recent, afterwards George IV. The Prince came alone to the Chancellor's house, and, upon tlie servant opening the door, observed, that, as his Lord- ship h-4d the gout, he knew he must be at home, and therefore desiied that he mij^htbe shown up to the room where the CliJiicellor was. Tlie servant said \\« was t'»o ill to be seen, and that he had also positive orders to show in no one. The Prince then asked to be shown the staircase, which he immediately ascended, and pointed first to one door, thea to another, asking. "Is that your masters rooml" The servant answered ''No,'' until became to the right o e; up(m which he opened the door, seated himself by the Chan- cellor's bedside, and asKed him to appoint his friend Jekyll, the great wit, to the vacant office oi Master in Chancery. The Chan- cellor refused — there could be no more unfit appointment. The Prince, perceiving the humour of the Cl'ance'lor, and that he was firm iu his deternunation nut to appoint him, threw himself back in the chair, and ex- claimed, "How 1 do pity Lady Eldon !" " Good Heaven ! " said the Chancellor, "what is the matter?" "Oh. nothing," answorcd the Prince, " except that .>-he will never .see you again, for hero I reinaiu until you promise to make Jekyll a Master in Chaacery." Je- kyll, of course) obteiued the appointmeaL 104 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. ADDISON AND SJONTAIGNE. When Addis m lodged in Kensington- equare, he read over some of Montaigne's " Essay?,"' and finding little or no informa- tion in the chapters of what their titles pro- mised, he closed the book more confused than satisfied. " What think you of this famous French author ? " said a gentleman present. "Think?" said he, smiling: "why that a pair of manacles, or a stone doublet, would probably have been of Pome service to that author's infirmity." "Would you imprison a man for singularity in writing? " "Why, let me tell you," replied Addison, "if he had been a horse he would have been pounded for straying, and why lie ought to be more favoured because he is a man, I cannot un- derstand." READY ANSWER. During the Irish rebi-llion, a handsome young woman, the servant of a Mrs. Lett, in Wexford, who was consdered as a great pa- triot (rebel), was sitting one summer's even- ing at her misress' window, singing words to certain airs, which were not regarded as orthodox by the opposite party. The Mar- quis of Ely, with the Higti Sheriflfand other t^entlemenof ihe county, were returning, after ■iheir wine, from the Grand Jury, and heard the young siren warbling at the window. But as the strain sounded in their ears of a rebellious tendency, it was thought ad- visable to demolish the fragile parts of Mrs. Lett's house-front, without delay; and, accordingly, my Lord, the High Sherifl', and their friends, to preserve the Constitu- tion from r11 traitorous maid-servants, forth- with commenced procedir.gs: and stones being the weapons nearest at hand, the wind )ws and the warbling maid received a broadside, which was of gieat utility to the glazier, and had well nigh put fees into the pockets, not only of the surgeon, but of the sexton and coroner. However, on this occasion, JHstice was not so far off as the parties had been persuaded; my Lord, the High Sherif}', and others, being indicted and tried. His Lordship's counsel did their best for their noble client, and tried to mystify the singer ; but the Marquis, conceiving their delicacy too great in reference to this wit- ness, requested permission to ask her a few questions himself, which was granted. "Now girl," said the Marquis, " by the oath 3'oa have tal\en, did you not say you would split my skull open ?" "Why, then, by the virtue of my oath," said the girl, turning to the judge, " it would not be tvorth my while to split his skull open, my Lord." " Ha, ha ! " said the Marquis, " now I have her" (supposing that she made some allusion to a reward for killing him). "And why, girl, would it not be worth your while?" "Because, my Lord," answered she, "if I had split his skull open, bv virtue of my oath, I am sure and certain I should have found nothing inside of iV The laugh against the noble Marquis was now too great to admit j of his proceeding with the cross-exaiaina- ' tion. He was found guilty, and fined. I DEATH OF wrLBERFORCE. On April 20, 1833, Wilberforce left East Farleigh ; and after a short visit to the Isle j of Wight, on May 17, arrived at Bath, to the i waters of which place he, in great measure, ' owed the prolongation of his life to his seventy-fourth year. But here his strength visibly declined ; and all his tlioughts and conversation began to savour of tue bettet world to which he was drawing near. On July 6 he was taken ill, suddenly, while sitting at dinner ; he partially recovered, and after he had spent two months at Bath, on July 17 left for London, and on the 19th arrived in Cadogan-place, Sloane-street. The Bill for the Abolition of Slavery was read for the second time in the House of Com- mons on the night of Friday, the -iCth, and the last public information that he received was, that his country was willing to redeem itself from the national disgrace at anj' sacri- fice. " Thank God," said he, " that I should live to witness a day in which England is willing to give 20 millions sterling for the abolition of slavery." During an interval on Sunday evening, " I am in a very dis- tressed state," he said, alluding apparently to his bodily condition. " Yes," it was answered, " but you have your feet on the Kock." "I do not venture," he replied, " to speak so positively'; but I hope I have." After this expression of his humble trust, with but one groan he entered into that world where pain and doubt are for ever at an end. He died at three o'clock in the morning of Monda}', July 29tb, aged seventy- three years and eleven months. He was buried in Westminster Abbey, on Saturday, August o, the procession being joined by the leading members of the two Houses of Par- liament. Public business was suspended; the Speaker of the House of Commons, the Lord Chancellor, one Prince of the blood, with others of the highest rank, took their place as pall-bearers beside the bier. It was followed by his sons, his relations, and imme- diate friends. The Prebendary then in re- sidence, one of his few surriving college friends, met it at the Minster Gate with the Church funeral office ; and whilst the vaulted roof gave back the anthem, his body was laid in the north transept, close to the tombs of Pitt, Fox, and Canning. A subscription was immediately opened among Mr. Wilberforce's friends in London; and his statue has been placed in Westminster Abbey. At York, a county asylum for the blind has been founded in honour of him ; while his townsmen of Hull have raised a column to his memory. Great part of our coloured population in the West Indies went into mourning at the news of his death ; and the same honour was paid him by thi« class of persons at New York, where also an eulogium was pronounced upon him by a person publicly belected for the task. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 105 JOHN ADAMS. Pnor to his appearance in Congress, Adams had obtained great celebrity at the bar. He defended Captain Preston, prosecuted for firing on the people, in 1770. Indeed, the ablest advocate on the fioor was John Adam=, " who poured forth his passionate appeals in language which moved his hearers froTi their se its." He was, as Jefferson called him, "The Colossus of the Congress,* and his speech in support of the Declaration is above all praise. This is the way he would commence, with his accustomed directness and earnestness: "Sink or swim, live or die, survive or perish, I give my hand and my heart to this vote. It is true, indeed, that in the beginning we aimed not at independence ; ' but there is a Di- vinity which shapes our ends.' Independ- ence is now within our grasp. W'e have but to reach forth to it, and it is ours. Why then should we defer the Declaration ? For myself, having, twelve months ago, in this place, moved you, that George Washing- ton be appointed Commander of the Forces, raised or to be raisci, for defence of American liberty, may my right hand fojget her cun- ning, and mj' tongue cleave to the roof of my mouth, if I hesitate or waver in the sup- port ] give him ! The war, theri, must go on. We must tight it through. And if the war must go on, why put off longer the Declaration of Independence? Sir, I know the uncertainty of human affairs ; but I see, I see clearly, through this day's business. You and I, indeed, may rue it. We ma}- not live to the time when this De- claration shall be made good. We may die! die colonists ! die slaves ! die, it may be, ignominiously, and on the scaffold ! Be it so — be it so. If it be the pleasure of Heaven that my country should require the poor ofTering of my lite, the victim shall be ready at the appointed hour of sacrifice, come when that hour may. But while I do live, let me have a country, or at least the hope of a countr)', and that a free country. . . But, whatever ma_v be our fate, be assured, be assured that this Declaration will stand. It may cost treasure, it may cost blood ; but it will stand, and it will richly compensate for both. Through the thick gloom of the present I see the brightness of the future, as thfi sun in heaven. We shall make this a glorious, an immortal day. When we are in our graves, our children will honour it. They will celebrate it with thanksgiving, with fes- tivity, with bonfires, and illuminations. On its annual return they will shed tears — copious, gushing te;irs — not of subjection and slaverj- — not of agnny and distress, but of exultation, of gratitude, and of joy. Sir, before heaven, I believe the hour is come. My judgment approves this measure, and my whole heart is in it. All that I have, and all that I am, and all that 1 hope in this hfe, I am now ready htre to stake upon it; and I leave off as 1 began — that, live or die, survive or perish, I am for the Declaration. It is my living sentiment ; and, by the bless- ing of heaven, it shall be my dying senti- ment ; independence now, and IxDKrHSD- enck fob evsb !" garth's patients. Dr. Garth, who was one of the Kit-Kat Club, coming there one night, declared he must soon be gone, having many patients to attend ; but, some porKi wine being produced, he forgot them. When Sir Richard Steele reminded him of his appointments. Garth immediately pulled out his list, which amounted "to fifteen, and said, " It's no great matter whether I see them to-night or not, for nine of them have such bad consti- tutions, that all the physicians in the world* can't save them, and the other six have such good constitutions, that all the physicians in theworld can't kill them." \ INTENSE EFFEtTT. Pacchierotti, on one occasion, when play- ing at Rome the character of Arbaces, pro- nounced the three words " Eppui sono inno- cente" in so touching a manner, that the very orchestra stopped; a short symphony, which should have immediately succeeded his declaration of innocence, was neglected; and, on his demandii g, somewhat angrily, of the leader what he and his subordinates were about, the flattering answer was, " Sir, we are weeping." LOST AND FOtJND Some gentlemen of a Bible Association calling upon an old woman to see if she had a bible, were severely reproved with the spiritual reply, "Do you think, gentlemen, that I am a heathen, that you s-hould aak me such a question ?" Then, addressin'; a little girl, she suid, " Run and fetch the bible out of my drawer, that I may show it to the gen- tleinen." The gentlenien declined giving her the trouble, but she insisted on givuag them ocular demonstration. Accordingly, the bible was brought, nicely covered ; and, on opening it, the old woman exclaimed, " Well, how glad I am you have come • here are my spectacles, that I have been looking for these three years, and didn't know where to find 'em." Chatham's command of the house. An extraordinary instance of Loitl Chat- ham's command of the House is the manner in which he fixed indelibly on Mr. Grenville the appellation of "the Gentle Shepherd." At the time in question a song of Dr How- ard's, which began with the words, " Gentle shepherd, teil me where,'' each stanza endmg with that line, was in every mouth. In the course of the debate Mr. Grenville exclaimed, "Where is our money? where arc our means? I say again. Where are our means? where is our money?" He then sat down, and Lord Chatham passed slowly out of the house, humming the line — " Gentle shepherd, tell me where." 106 EAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. TALENT NOT HEREDITARY. The Earl of Cork being under the cor- rection of his schoolmaster, received the fol- lowing reproachful accompaniment with the rod : — " One of your ancestors invented an orrery,* and anotherof them gave to the world a translation of Plin}'; but yon, I fear, will never invent anything but mischief, nor translate anything but an idle boy in<-o a foolish man : so that, instead of myrtle, you shaJl be honoured with birch." A KEASON. Some one asking Mr. Curran why a cnnntryman of his walked about London with his tongue out of his mouth, he said that he " supposed he did so in hopes to catch the English accent" ORTGIN OF THE " BEGGAR's OPERA." At Schomberg House, Pall-mall, was first concocted the dramatic scheme of the "Beg- gar's Opera." It was originally proposed to Swift to be named the " Xewgate Opera," as the first thought of writing such a gross and immoral drama originated with him. Swift, also, who was an ardent admirer of the poetic talents of Gay, delighted to quote his Devonshire pastorals, they being very characteristic of low, rustic life, and congenial to his taste; for the pen of the Dean revelled in vulgarity. Under the influence of such notions, he proposed to Gay to bestow his thoughts upon the subject, which he felt assured would turn to good account, nameh-, that of writing a work, to be entitled "A Newerate Pastoral;" adding, "and I will, sub rosd, afford you my best assistance." This scheme was talked over at Queensberry Hou«e, and Gay commenced it, but it was soon dropped, with something of disgust. It was ultimately determined that he should commence upon the " Beggar's Opera." This scheme was approved, and written forthwith, under the auspices of the Duchess, and per- formed at the theatre in Lincoln's- inn-fields, under the immediate influence of her Grace; who, to induce the manager. Rich, to bring it upon his stage, agreed to indemnify him all the expenses he might incur, provided that the daring speculation should fail. The oft'er had first been proposed to Fleetwood and his partners, at Drury-Lane Theatre ; but it was at onco rejected by them, as a piece that would not be tolerated by a public audience: indeetl, they stoutly refused it a rehearsal. The success of the " Beggar's Opera" mainly depended upon two points — the hatred of one party against the Italian Opera, and the hatred of ar.other party against theC'^urt. The ridicule of sing-song, united with operatic^l acting, was complete, and the satire levelled in the original against the King, the Queen, and the Court, by Gay, * The schoolmaster himself deserves correction here; the nrrerj' beinc nnmed after the Esrl ot Orrery, anfl not invented by liini, and for whom the flrait instrument of the kind was made. who was a disappointed courtier, wae too bitter, too witty, not to be felt It was re- ceived with applause. CONSOLATIOIT XJNDER DIFFICCLTIKS; Joseph Lancaster carried his enthusiastic and imaginative tempprament into every- thing he did; or, as his biographer savs, "carries the same spirit into tlie world with him, and applies it, without discrimination, to his pecuniary circiHUstances. He is pressed for money, but he cannot believe that, 'ifthe Almighty had designed the edu- cation of the poor of London, a few poor piti- less creditors can prevent it;' onlv let the eyes of his friends be opened, and they v.ill see 'the mountain full of horses of fire, and of chariots of fire, round about Eli- jah.' He is in 'watch and ward,' ar- rested for debt, and in a sponging-house ; he has been there three days, and no one has been to see him ; but he is ' as happy as Jost^ph was in the King's prison in Egypt' Corston, his friend, visits him, and stays an hour or two with him. ' Afier his departure, he rang for the sheriff's officer to take him to the Bench, but obtained leave to call at home on their way thither. When he got home, his wife and child, and all his young monitors were assembled, overwhelmed with grief, because he was going to prison. AAer being with them a little, he opened the par- lour door, and said to the man, ' Friend, when I am at home I read the Scriptures to my family; hast thou any obj'.-ction to come in.'' He replied, 'No, sir,' and went in. After he had read a chapter or two, he went to prayer. The man soon became deeply affected, and joined the common grief. After prayer, the man returned into the other room, and Joseph in a few minutes said to him, ' Now. friend, I am ready for thee.' Tliey had not gone many paces from the d 'Or, when the man said, ' Sir, have you got no friend to be bound for you for this debt?' Joseph replied, ' No ; I have tried them all:' ' Well,' replied the man, ' then I'll be bound for you myself, for you are an honest mm, I know.' He surrendered him at the King's Bench, and they took his security fur the debt 'About ten o'clock next morning,' says Mr. Corsion, 'he came jumping into m3' warehouse, at Ludgate-hill, sa-snng, "Ah, friend William, did I not teirthee that thou vrast not to assist me this time?"' This arrest brought matters to a crisis. A fi-iendly docket vvas struck against him, and his creditors were called togeihei'. The result was, that in 1808 his affairs were transferred to trustees, a fixed sum was allowed for his privaie expen.ses, a ccnect ac- count of all receipts and expenditure was f&f the fii-st time kept; and shortly after a« A.ssociation was formed, originally entitled 'The Royal Lancasterian In-titutiun for pi-o- moting the Education of the Children of the Poor,' and subsequently, for thesake of greater simplicity, comprehension, and brevity, * lie British and Foreign School Society.' * RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. lor A coot, HAND. A yonng neck-or-nothinfj Oxonian hav- intr prevailed on his uncie to accoi^pany him in" his gig to Oxford, in passinj,^ tliioiigh Ken.-ingt .n, the old gentleman observed, he had paid hie nephew a great compliment, for that was only the fifih time he had ever been in a gig in his life. The nephew replied, that his horse beat him hollow, for he had never been in one at all before that day. OaDTTINtt THK FlSlf. One evenmg, .1 red-headed Connaught swell, of no small aristocratic pretension* in his own eyes, >ent his servant, whom lie had just imported froni the long-horned king- dom, in all t'.ie rou^h majesty of a creature fresh from the "wiMs," to purchase a hun- died ot oysters on the City-quay. Paudy staid so long away, that Squire 'I'rigger got quite impatient and unhappy lest his " bo^ly man" might have slipt into the Liffey ; however, to his inllnite relief, Paddy soon made his appearance, iiulKng and blowing like a disabled bellows, but carrying his load seemingly m great irimnph. " Well, Pat," cried the master, "what the devil kept you so long ?" " Long I ah thin, may be it's what you'd have me to come home with half my arrant?" says Pat. " Half the oysters?" says the master. " No ; but too much of the >A." say-s Pat. "What tish?" says he. '-The oysters, to be sure," says Pat. " What do you m- an, blockhead?" says he. "I mean," says Pat, "that there was no use in loading myself with more nor was useful." " V\ ill you explain youistll," says he. " I will," says Pat, laying down his load. "Well, then, you see, plaise jour honour, as I was coming home along tlie quay, mighiy pcaceabf-, who should 1 meet butShammus JVlnginus: 'Good monow, Sha- mide of diali.g with me is rather hard. Every time 1 travtl to, or .^eiid to your shop (Sunday or not), I am obliged to pay double tollat ihe tur pike-gate, which is close betore it. — Jon. You need not t ke that trouble. I prefer sending my g-oids to my customers by my own porters; and as they are alwa_\s reiidy and punctual in doli- venng the packages, I do not see why you shou.d cuinplaiii. — Juhn. I complain because my own cart and hoises h ive noihiiig to do^ and my people are ujion the poor-rate, "hilst I am paying you lor porterage. I will not go on in this way. — Jun. Well, we wid'coa- sider of it ne.\t Christmas, when the part- ners in our tiiiu meet to talk over the coQ- cem. (John remaina patit-nt for another year ; when, timling thy Sunday toll biill continued, he asks what brother Jonathan ai.d his firm hiive decided? (July, IHZG.) Jon. We have resolved to grant a n. w le>»sc of the tolls, witliouL making any alteraiioa in the terms. — John. You have! Tneii I withdraw my custom. — Jon, The dovil you do! {Aaiile.) We mistook him lor a more patient a.--s than he proves to be. liow shall we contrive to bring him back to muc shop?" 108 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. WONCE LOUIS napoleon's DESCENT UPON BOULOGNE. On Sunday, the 4th of August, 1840, a jsmall hired steamer, the City of Edinburgh, Captain Ciow, commander, dropped down the ITiames from London, with what seemed a pleasure-party of foreigners on board. There were about sixty passengers in all, including Prince Louis Napoleon, his gentle- men, grooms, lacqueys, &c. ; and the place of destination was said to be Hamburgh. But when the steamer was out at sea on the 5th, the Prince harangued his companions, told them the object of the voyage, distributed money among them, and caused them all to put on false French uniforms which he had brought with him. Captain Crow received orders to make for Boulogne ; and during the rest of the voj'age, the cabin was the scene of feasting and uproar. Captain Crow had never seen people drink so mucb, he after- wards deposed in the w itness-box ; and poor Hobhs the steward did nothing all night but draw corks. By midnight, the steamer was off the French coast, and at six o'clock on the morning of the Gth the party landed at Vimereux, rear Boulogne. Having formed in marching order, they set out for the town, the Prince at their head, after him an officer carrying a gilt eagle, and then the men in unito> m. The Prince had with him a sum of 500,000 francs (i20,000) in bank-notes and gold ; his companions likewise carried bags of money and bottles of rum. Other parts of the furniture of the expedition were a live eagle, which, however, never made its appearance ; and copies of three proclama- tions privately printed in England, one ad- dressed to the French people, another to the army, and a third to the department of Pas- de-Calais. Passing a custom-house station, ■where the men would have nothing to do with them, the band, with a crowd of fisher- men, children, &c., hallooing in their train, reached Boulogne, the garrison of which con- sisted of two companies of the 42d line. The soldiers were at breakfast in the barracks when the parts' entered. Hum was distri- buted as well as money; the soldiers were ordered to cry " Vive l' Empereur ;" and Louis Napoleon, addressing them, promised them promotion if they would join him. Totalh' confused and bewildered, and seeing one of their own lieutenants in the Prince's com- pany, the soldiers offered no resistance ; some cried " Vive V Empereur !" uncertain, as afterwards appeared, whether to believe the person before them to be the Emperor him- self come back, or his son, or only his nephew. By the presence of mind of a ser- geant, however, any decided act of adhesion was prevented ; and meanwhile, the alarm having been given, the colonel and other officers rushed to the barracks. The parley- ing now gave way to vehement altercation ; the soldiers gathered round their officers ; the Prince fired a pistol at the colonel, miss- ing his aim, but wounding a soldier in the neck ; and, at last, totally defeated in their object, the whole party left the banracks, and took to their heels through the town, shower- ing pieces of money among the crowd that ran after them. The Prince seemed out of his senses ; he ran at the head of his little band, brandishing his cocked-hat which he had stuck on the point of his sword, and crying out " Vive I Empereur .'" Meanwhile the soldiers had set out in pursuit ; and with little difficulty the whole party was captured. Brought to trial before the Chamber of Peers, the prisoners were found guilty, and condemned as follows: the Prince to perpe- tual imprisonment ; his chief associates, such as Count Montholon, M. de Parquin, and M. de Persigny, to twenty j-ears' detention ; and the minor culprits, such as Dr. Conneau, to lesser terms of the same punishment. The Prince escaped from confinement, in the dis- guise of a labourer, on the '25th of May, 1846. LOVE AND COOKERY. The Earl of Peterborough, whilst in Spain, once pointed some artillery against a convent in which a beautiful woman of rank had taken refuge, so that, by terrifying her to come forth, he might obtain a view of her admirable person. Cookery was quite as much the Earl's hobbj' as war. It appears to have been for from unusual for him to assist at the preparation of a feast over which he was about to preside ; and, when at Batb, he was occasionally seen about the streets, in his blue ribbon and star, carrying a chicken in his hand, and a cabbage, perhaps, under each arm. BFAUTIFUL BALLAD SINGER. In Gay's time, there was a young creature among the ballad-singers, known to the world by no other title than Clara, who drew much attention at this time by the sweetness and pathos of her tones. She was the original singer of " Black-eyed Susan," and one or two songs which were afterwards introduced into the "Beggar's Opera;" but her recom- mendation to particular notice was the cir- cumstance of her being for many years the object of Bolingbroke's enthusiastic affection. The poor girl strayed for some time, during which his Lordship had not seen her : it was after this interval, that, meeting her, he ad- dressed to her the following tender lines, be- ginning— " Dear, thoughtless Clara, to my verse at- tend. Believe for once the lover and the friend." And concluding thus : " To virtue thus, and to thj'self restored. By all admired, 'oy one alone adored : Be to thy Hariy ever kind and true, And live for him who more than died for you." A series of calamities totally ruined her vocal powers, and she afterwards subsisted by the sale of oranges at the Court of Re» quests. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 109 III TRAFALGAR. In the battle of Trafalgar, an officer was wounded bj' a gl-ape-shot entering the abdo- men, and the surgeon candidly assured him that he had but a short time to live. The officer desired that some person would lend him a shirt " to caulk himself with, while he made his will." This was furnished, and he stuffed it into his side, while he thus ad- dressed his frier"^ : — " You know that my poor mother depend ■ 'ely on my exertions : take notice how many ships have struck before I die, and mind that she shares for them." DK KOK's AVIT. Daniel De Foe said there was only this difference between the fates of Charles the First and his sou James the Second ; that the former was a wet martyrdom, and the other a dry one. When Sir Kichard Steele was made a member of the Commons, it was expected trom his ingenious writings that he would have been an admirable orator ; but it not proving so, De Foe said, " He had better have continued the Spectator than the Taller." FIRST WAGGON, AND POST-CHAISES. Joseph Brasbridge, writing in 1824, says- — "I recollect the lirst broad-wheeled waggon that was used in Oxfordshire, and a wonder- ing crowd of spectators it attracted. I be- lieve at that time there was not a post-chaise in England, except two-wheeled ones. Lamps to carriages are also a modem improvement. A shepherd, who was keeping sheep in the vicinity of a village in Oxford.phira, and reminds her of his services against the enemies of her kingdom, he was at a loss, and could not catch the word from the prompter. Another moment and a terrific hiss would have driven him from the stage, v.-hen, socing the house crowded with sailors, and regardless of the gross anachronism, he exclaimed, with all the energy of tragedy — " Did not I, IW that brave knight Sk Sidney Smith as- sisted. And in conjunction with the gallant Nelson, Drive Bonaparte and his fierce marauders From Egypt's shores ? " The jolly tars thought that it was all in his part, and cheered the actor with three rounds of applause. CLASSIC FELON y. Sir John Hav-ward was imprisoned by order of Queen Elizabeth, on account of some things advanced in his " Life and Keign of Henry IV. She applied to Bacon to see if he could discover any pa-ssages that were treasonable ; but his reply was, that " for treason he found none, b>it for felony very many" which he explained by saying that the author had stolen many sentences from Tacitus, and translated them into English. INVENTION OF SHOT. The expedient of throwing shot from a tower, to preserve its globular form, was lirst hit upon by a Bristol plumber, of the name of Watts, in the year 1782 ; the experiment I being first tried from tbe Tower of St. i Mar\-, Redcliffe. Watts subsequently sold his patent to the eminent firm of VValker, Maltby, and Co., and with the money com- menced making excavations and building walls to form a crescent at Clifton. The foundations were scarcely completed, when his fortune was expended, and the spot, for m;inv vears, bore the designation of " Watts's Folly." SOMERSET HOUSJK AND LORD NELSON. Mr. P. Cunningham, in his " Hand-book for London," relates: — A little above the entrance door to the otfice of Stamps and Taxes, in Somerset House, is a white watch face, regarding which the popular belief has been, and is, that it was left there by a la- bouring man who fell from a scaffold at the top of the building, and was only saved from destruction by the ribbon of his watch, which caught in a piece of projecting work. In thankful remembrance (so the storj' runs) of his wonderful escape, he afterwards desired that his watch might be placed as near as possible to the spot where his life had been saved. Such is the story told fifty times a week to groups of gaping listeners — a story I am sorrj' to disturb, for the watch of the labouring man is nothing more than a watch face iilaced by the Royal Society as a meri- di.in mark for a portable transit instrument in one of the windows of their ante-iooms. To this account of Somerset House, I may add a little circumstance of interest which I was told by an old clerk on the establishment of the Auilit-office. " When I first came to this building," he said, '• I was in tlio habit of seeing, for many mornings, a thin spare naval olficer, with only one arm, enter the vestibule at a smart step, and make direct for the Admiralty, over the rough round stones of the (juadrangle, instead of taking what others generally touk, and continue to take, the smooth pavement of the sides. His thi-ii frail figure shook at eveiy step, and I often wondered why he chose so rough a footway ; but I ceased to wonder when I heai-d that the thin frail offii!er was no other than Lord Xelson, who always took," con- tinued my inforniant, "the nearest way to the fihiLC he wanted to go to." no KAILWA¥ ANECDOTE BOOK. BALL AND KIFPIB. The Rev. Robert Hall, oa being 3sk«d if Dr. Kippis wan not a clever man, said, "He ijiigbt be a very clever man by nature, for aiifiht 1 know; but he laid so many books upon his head that his brain eould not move." l)i-gusted, on one occasion, by the egotism and cunceit of a preacher, who, with a mix- ture of self-complacency and impudence, challenged his admiration of a sermon, Mr. H:ill, who possessed strong powers of satire, which he early learned to repress, was pro- voked to say, " Yes, there was one very fine pa-sage in your discourse, sir." " I am re- joiced to hear you say so — which was it? " '• Why, sir, it was ihepasiagef/om the pulp/t into t/ie v£Siri/." GEORGK III. AND JOSEFII LANCASTER. In 1805, Joseph Lancaster, the educationist, wts adinitttd to an interview with George HI., at Wej'mouth. On entering the Royal presence, the King said : " Lancaster, I have sent for you to give me an account of your 3} (Stem of education, which I hear has met wiih opposition. One mast&r teach five hun- dred children at the same time! How do you keep them in order, Lancaster?" Lan- caster replied, " Flease thy Majestj', by the sam<> principle thy Majesty's army is kept ill ' rdter — by the word of command." His Miijesty replied, "Good, good; it does not require an aged generation to give the ccm- m.iiid ; one of younger years can do it." Lancaster observed that in his schools the tCdijhing branch was performed by youths, who acted as monitors. The King assented, and said " Good." Lancaster then described his system ; tlie King paid great attention, and was highly delighted ; and as soon as he had finished, his Majesty said, " Lan- caster, I highly approve of your system, and it is my wish that every poor child in my dominions should be taught to read the Bible; I will do anything you wish to pro- m 'le this object." " Pieaee thy Majesty," said Lancaster, "if the system meets thy Majesty's approbation, I can go through the country and lecture on the syt^tem, and have no doubt, but in a few months I shall be al)le to give thy Majesty an account where ten thousand poor children are being edu- CiU'A, and some of my youths instructing lliem. His Alajesty immediately replied, '• i.ancastor, I will subscribe £100 annually; ari<)," addressing tlie Queen, " you shall sub- scribe £60, Charlotte; and the Princesses, £-J5 each ; " and then added, " Lancaster, 3 <'U may have the money directly." Lan- caster observed, " Please thy Majesty, that ■*\ dl be setting thy nobles a good exjimple." The K03 al party appeared to smile at this ol'servation ; but the Queen observed to his ■Majesty, " How cruel it is that enemies should be found who endeavour to hinder ■bis progress in so good a work." To which the King replied, " Charlotte, a good man lei-ks his reward in the world to come." Joseph then withdi-ew. OAUOINO. tjf^ On tlie occasion of Kepler's second mar- riage, he found it necessary to stock his cellar with a few casks of wLue. When the wine- merchant came to measure the casks, Kepler objected to his method, as he made no allow- ance for the diSerent sizes of the bulging parts of the cask. From this accident, Kep- ler was led to study the subject of gaugmg, and to write a treatise on it, published at Linz, in 1615, and which contains the earliest specimens of the modern analysis. PATRONAGE OF AUTHORS. In the reigns of William HI., of Anne, and of George L, even such men as Congreveand Addison would scarcely have been able to live like gentlemen by the mere sale of their writings. But the deficiency of the natural demand for literature was, at the close of the seventeenth, and at the beginning of the eighteenth century, more than made up by artificial encouragement — bj- a vast S} stem of bounties and premiums. There was, per- haps, never a time at which the rewards of literary merit were so splendid — ^at which men who could write well, f mnd such easy admittance into the most distinguished so- ciety, and to the highect honours of the state. The chiefe of both the great parties into which the kingdom was divided, patron- ised literature with emulous munificence. Congreve, when he had scarcely' attaineil his majority, was rewarded for his first comedy with places which made him independent for life. Smith, though his "Hippolytus and Phtedra" failed, would have been consoled with £300 a year but for his own lolly, liowe was not only poet-laureate, but land- surveyor of the Customs in the port of Lon- don, Clerk of the Council to tlie Piiuce of Wales, and Secretary of the Presentations to the Lord Chancellor. Hughes was Se- cretary to the Commissions of the Peace. Ambrose Philips was Judge of the Preroga- tive Court in Ireland. Locke was Commis- sioner of Appeals, and of the Board of Trade. Newton was Master of the Mint. Stepney and Prior were employed in embassies of high dignity and importance. Gay, who commenced life as apprentice to a silk- mercer, became a Secretary of Legation at tive-and-twenty. It was to a poem ou the death of Charles II., and to the "City and Country Mouse," that Montague owed his introduction into public life, his Earldiim, his Garter, and his Auditorship of the Ext;he- quer. Swift, but for the unconiiuerable pre- judice of the Queen, would have been a bi- shop. Oxford, with his white stalf in his hand, passed through the crowd ot his suitors to welcome Parnell, when that ingenious writer deserted the Whigs. Steele was a Commissioner of Stamps and a member of Parliament. Arthur Mainwaring was a Commissioner of the Customs, and Auditor of the Imprest. TicKell was Secretary to the i Lords Justices of Ireland. Addiscw was Se- cretarv of State. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. Ill IBH0I DE»L4I. An Irish boy, who was trying hard to get a place, denied that he was Irish. "I don't know wha^ you mean by nor being an Itishman," said the (jentleman who was about hirinj< him ; " but, tl'is 1 know, you were born in Irelan.i." Och, 3'our honour, if that's all," gaid the boy, " small blame to that. Suppose 1 had been" born in a stable, would 1 have been a horse?" TRIAL BY BATTLE. A remarkable instance presented itself in the year 1818, when the law was fully dis- cussed in the Court of King's Bench, in tbe case of Ashford v . Thornton. Upon that occawon, tbe defrndant had been acquitted upon a prior indictment for the murder of a female. The acquittal of the accused, upon evidence which appeared to many sufficient to ejitblish bis guilt, occasioned great dis- eatjsfaction ; and the brother and next heir of the deceased was, accordingly, advised to bring the matter again under the con>idera- tioii of u jury, by the disused practice of an appeal. The defendant waged his battle, and the appellant rei)lied circumstances of euch pregnant su-piciou as (it was contended) precluded the defendant from asserting his innocence by battle. It was, however, de- cided by the court that an appeal being, in its origin and nature, a hostile challenge, gave to tbe appellee a right to insi.st upon lighting, and that the appellant could not detn-ive him of that right by a mere allega- tion of suspicious circumstances. The case had proceeded thus far, when the legal anti- quaiies were disappointed of the rare s^pec- tade of a judicial duel, by the voluntary abandonment, of the pro-ecntion. A writer of the time observed: — "Should the duel take place, it will be indeed a singular tight to heboid the present venerable and learned iudges of the Court of Kin<;'a Bench clothed in ttieir full roHtume, sitting all day long in the open air in Tothill-fields, as the umpires of a match at single-stick. Nor will a less surpriring spectacle be furnished by the learned persons who are to appear as the counsel of the combatant?, and wlio, as soon as the ring is formed, will haveto accompany their clients within the lists, and to stand, like so miny records and bottle-holder?, be- 3i;il to heaven, when a loud halloo near ftt hand arjested his attention. A bold and intrepid hunter, named Zips, who had been driven to the mountains to avoid imprison- ment for poaching, had, without knowing what had happened, also been drawn to the spot, in clambering after a chamois. Surprised to find a human being thus sus- pended between earth and sky, he uttered the cry which attracted Maximilian's atten- tion. Finding the perilous nature of the case, he was in a few minutes at the Em- peror's side, and binding on his feet his own crampons, and extending to him his sinewy arm, he succeeded, with difficulty, in guiding- him up the face of the precipice along ledges where, to appearance, even the chamois could not have found footing ; and thus rescued him from a situation of such hope- less peril, that the common people even now attribute his escape to the miraculous inter- position of an angeL The spot where this occurred, cow hollowed out into a cave in the face of the rock, is marked by a crucifix, which, though eighteen feet high, is so far above the post road, that it is barely visible from thence. It is now rendered accessible by a steep and rather difBcult path, and may be reached in about half an hour's walk from Zirl. The cave is 750 feet above the river, and the precipice is so vertical that a plumb-line might be dropped from it into the high-road below. It is traditionally stated that Maximilian rewarded the hunts- man with the title of Count HoUauer von Hohenfelsen, in token of bis gratitude, and in reference to the exclamation uttered bj' him which had sounded so welcome to the Emperor's .?ars by announcing that relief was at hand. From the Emperor's pension list, still in existence, it appears that a sum of sixteen florins was annually paid to one Zip« of Zirl. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 113 )\ The Marquis d'llaroimrt. walking arm-in- ann with Voltaire, a person took off his hat to the Marquis, who returned the salute. "Why do sou how to that (tllow?" says Voltare, "he's one of 'tie greatest black- gmrisof the day." '• What of that?" re- plied the Marquis; "I wouM not allow a hlackguatd to ouido me as a geulleman." LONG STORY. V A loquacious lady, ill of a complaint of forty ' years' standinir, applied to 'VIr. Abernethy for advice, and lud benun to describ-* its pro- gress (mm the first, when Mr. A. interrupted her, saying he wanted to go into the next street, to see a patient; he begged the lad_\ to inform him how long it would lake her to tell her slory. The aiiSAcr was, tw-eniv minutes. He askrd her to proceed, and hoped .she would endeavour to tiuish by the time he re- turned. PR 'PHBCY OF SPKCTRKS. The tragtdiiin John raliiur died on the stage at Liverpo )l. At the Sinie hour and minute, a shopman in Lon'ion, sleeping under a counter, saw distinctly his shade glide throujjh the sliop, open the door, aiid pop into the street Thi;-, an hour or two after, he mentioned very coolly, as if Mr. Palmer hiii»sel> had been there. Caniaii saw, on the rint; tinger of his right hand, the niaik of a bloody sword, wnd beard at the same time a voice which I ade him go directly to Milan. The redness piogrrssively increased until tnidnight: the maik then fad d gradually and di:, wh" sat down in a vacant chair. One said to him, " lilumberK, Jire you mad?" lie rose in si- lence, and slowly glided out <'f the door. He was slain on that day and hcur. In I he -'Diary of a Physician" (an embel- liehed record • f facts), we read the story of the spectre-smitten Mr. M , whose leisure hours were pas.'-ed in the perusal of legends of diablerie and witchcraft. One evening, •when his brain was excited by champagne, he returned to his rooms, and saw a dt-ar friend in his chair; and this (riond had died suddenly, and was at thit moment ^I'd oii< in his chamber; a combination of horrors so unexpected and intense, that monomania was the result. Hr.HTINO BY MEASURE. The usual place of resort for Dublin dufcl- lists is colhd ihe Fitieen Acrrs. An attorney of that city, in penning a challenge, thought most likely he was drawing a lease, and in- vit^d his antagonist to meet him at "the place called Fifteen Acres — ' be the same more or less.' " NICtvNAJIES. John Magee, formerly the printer of thft " Dublin /■ueniM^ Posi, was full nf shrewdness and e. cfntricity. Several prosecutions were in-tituted ajrainst him by the Government, and many "ketn encounters of the tongue" tiiok place on these occasions between him and John Scott, Lord Clonmel, who was at that period Chief Jus ice of the King's Bench. In addressing ti.e Jourt in his own dt-feiice, Magee had occasion to allude to some public character, who was better known by a familiar designation. The official gra- vity' of Chinmel was disturbed; and he, with. bilious asperity, reproved the printer, by saying, " Mr. Magee, we allow no nick- names in this court." " Very well, Johit kcott,'' was the reply. SIP OK OF ACRF, IX 1840. Memorable as is Acre for the sieges it has undergone, there is none more remarkable than that of Nov. 3, 184<>, when the place was s-tormed by the briii,-h fleet, under Sir Robert Sopford", and taken after a bombard- ment of a few h'Urs ; the Lgyptians losing upwards of 2000 in killed and w< uii.ied, and 3000 prisoners; while the British had but 12 killed ;ind 42 wounded. Ill ttie spssi'ii of I'a'liament, 1841, the Duke of Wellington remaiked, in the House of Lords, that lie had no recollect inn, in all his experience, except tli ■ recent instance on the coast of Syria, of any fort being taken by ships; excepiing two or three years ago, when tl e fort ol' St Jean d'Uiloa was cap- tured by the French fleet. That was, he added, the tins. le instance that he recollected ; though 111', believed that soinelliing of the S'lrt had occurred at the .siege of Havannah, in 1703. The above achievement he con- sidered one of the greatest deeds of modern times. It was altogether a most skilful pro- ceeding. On inquiring Imw it happened that so small a number of men weie 1 st on board the fleet, he discovered that it was because the vessels were moored within one-third of the ordinary distance. The guns of the for- tress were intended to strike objects at a I rciter distance; and the con-eqience was, that tlie shot went over the .-hi|)s that were anchored at one thini of the usual distance. By that means, they sustained not more than one- tenth of the loss which they would otherwise have exjierienced. Not less than .500 pieces of ordnaU' e were directed against the walls; and the precision with which the tire was kept up, the po.sition of the vessels, and, la-lly, the blowiig upof tt e large maga- zine, all rided in achieving this great victory in so short a lime. y lU RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. ASSASSINATtON OF WAtUEN9T£IN. At the east end of the market place of Eger, iu Bohemia, is the Burgomaster'a house, in which Wallensttin was assassinated, in 1634. It is now, as it was then, the resi- dence of the chief magistrate of the town, who permits his b:^d-room, the scene of the murder, to be shown to strangers. It is the apartment over the entrance, and it has been somewhat modernised ; but the door at the back of the house, by which the assassins, Butler, Devereux, and six dragoons, entered, the wooden stair by which they mounted, the gallery along which they crept, and the low door of his bed-room, which they burst open, after murdering his attendant, are still pointed out. Wallenstein had ju.-t retired :,> '.;til, after dismissing his astrologer, who, it is said, had warned him that his stars at that moment boded untoward fortune. Awakened by a noise on the outside, he arose from his ouch in his i^hi^t, just as Devereux burst optn the door, exclaiming " Thou must die." At these words, Wallen- stein calmly, and wiihout a groan or any sign of iear, opened his arms and rec8ived a blow of the halbert, %vhich, in an instant, stretched him lifeless on the floor. Very little doubt is now enteitaintd that Widlei.- stein was guiltless of the treason attributed to him, and that he had entereil into no agreement with France or Sweden at the time when his deaih was decided on by the Emperor. No proofs of the existence of a conspirac}' or of his guilt were elicited from the numerous per.ons implicated wi:h him. His accusers were the persons who proated by his downfal, and inherited his estates; and the master whom he had twice saved from the brink of ruin was privy to his murder, and vainly attemi)ted to ease a troublid conscience by ordering three thou- sand massts to be said tor his soul ! In the hall of the Imperial Castle, now reduced to bare walls, the four fi lends of Wallenstein, who a.^companied him to Eger, were murdered previous to the attack made upon him. Here they were invited to sup with Gordon, a Scotchman, the governor of the castle, who, with Builer. the commander of Wallenstein's escort, Leslie, and some others, exclusively Irish and Scotch, had previously sworn on their drawn swords to put them" to death. It was agreed that cold steel alone sliould be employed, lest the re- port of fire-arms should alarm VVallensteia and the people in the town. As soon as the .good cheer and full goblets began to tell upon the unsuspecting guests, Leslie, having pre- viously ordered the drawbridge to be raised, and having received into his custody all the keys, gave the preconcerted signal, and the room wa3 filled with armed men. The ."doomed victims started up from the table, per- •ceiving the treachery ; two of them, Kinsky and lUo, were quickly cut down ; Terska seizetl his sword and made a desperate re- sistance ; the fourth escaped into the kitchen, but was there butchered, after a struggle. After this bloody deed, the actors received absolution in the chapel. In consequence of the perpetration of this crime wi:hin its walls, the castle gained the reputation of being haunted, and Ibr this cause was allowed to fall into decay, and never after inhabited. LEGAL ADULTERATION. Several publicans being assembled at Mal- ton, in Yorkshire, in order to renew their li- censes to retail beer, the worthy magstrate addressed one of them (an old woman), and said he trusted she did not put any pernicious ingredients into the liquor ; to which she im- mediately replied: " I'll assure your worship there's nought pernicious put into our barrels that I know of, but th' exciseman's stick." who's the FiiOL.' Some merchants went to an Eastern So- \ vereign, and exhibited for sale several very fine horses. The King admired them, and bought them ; he, moreover, gave the mer- chants a lac of rupees to purchase more horses for him. The King one daj', in a sportive humour, ordered the vizier to make out a list of all the fools in his dominions. He did so, and put his Majesty's name at the head of them. The King asked why. He replied, " Because you entrusted a lac of rupees to men you don't know, and who will never come back." " Ay, but suppose they should come back ? " '« Ttien I shall erase your name and insert theirs." aiEBMAiD of 1822. This impudent hoax upon the good people of London was the work of a Japanese tisher- nian, who seems to have displayi-d ingenuity for the mere purpose of making money by his countrymen's passion for everything odd and strange. He contrived to unite the upper half of a monkey to the lower half of a fish so neatly as to dtfy ordinary inpection. He then gave out that he had caught the creature alive in his net, but that it had died shortly after bemg taken out of the water; and he derived coiisiJi;rable peeunidry profit from his cunniut? in more ways than one. The exhibition of the sea-monster to Japa- nese curiosity paid well; but yet more pro- ductive was the assertion that the half- human fish, having spoken during the few minutes it existed out i;f its native element, haj predicted a certain number of yniTs of wonderful fertility, and a fatal epidemic, the only remedy for which would be pussissiou of the marine prophet's likeness. Tbe sale of these pictured mermaids was immense. Either the composite animal, or another, the offspring of the success of the first, was so d to the Dutch factory, and transmitted to Batavia, where it fell into the hands of a speculating 'merican, who brought it to Europe, and here, in the years 1822-23, ex- hibited liis purchase as a real mermaiil at every capital, to the admiiatiou of the igno- rant, the perplexity of the learned, and th* filling of his own purse. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. i15 \ "Colonel W. is a tine-lookin|[^ man, ain't he?" said a friend of*our^, the other day. "Yes," replied another; '• I was taken tor fiim once." " You ! why you're as ugly as sin!" "I don't care for that; I was taken for liim: I indoi-scd his note, and was taken for him — by the sheriff. ' OLD POBO, THE NEGRO. The blacks have ail, to a certain degree, a taste for music, and ^■oou catch the tune of any song they have heard. The airs of Moore's and Baj ly's melodies are manj' of them familiar to the slaves; and they often substitute words of their own, which, if sung on an Eng'ish stage, would create roars of laughtftr. Old Pobo had forged a whole posse of ttiese parodies ; and they were really many of them ludicrous in the extreme. Take, for instance, the following, to his wife: — ?.Ie own black belle. Me iazy black belle. Me nebcr will roam where buekras dwell ; Me face 30U view. Of your own darli hue Den, ho, neber douc dat me heart's so too. " No, no, sing dat uder song, daddy Pobo," cries one of the listeners. "Bery well, bery well ; me sing dat oder song," and I'obo strikes up to the tune of « The Soldier's Tear :"— Beside de do"r he turn, For take one last sly look. At de sugar and de boiling-house, And de still bcoidr de brook ; He S€e de mill go round. He hear urn — dum — turn — tuni, So he raises de bottle to he mout, For take one drink of rum. Beside de mule house door. One mule bin on inr knee?. She kick de trash upon de ground, It fly before de breeze ; De man da gib one cur. ou think posterity will say, Sir G 'dfrey Knelh r, when they see these pictures some yeir.-> henc'??" "Say!" replied the artist; "why they'll say Sir Godfrey never painted them !" general rapp. Rapp and Savary were aides-de-camp to Dessaix, adopted by Bonaparte on the field of Mareng >. '1 he latter soon made progress by his 8U[)pleness ; the former wis a blunt AJ- 3;ician, and became neither duke nor marshal. He once usher d a dark- looking Corsican to the presence of Bonaparte, ai.d took care to hold the door open whilst the interview lasted. When questioned by Bonaparte why he did this, " Because," replied Kapp, " 1 don't put much trust in your CorMcaiis." The blunt remark caused much amusement. FLATTETiERS OF NAPOLEON. After Nafioleon's return from Austerlitz, Denon presented him with silver medals il- lustrative of his victories. The first repre- sented a French eagle tearing an F.nglish leo- pard. " What's this?" a.-iked the Kniperor. Denon explained. " Thou rascally flatterer ! You say that the French eagle crashes the English leopard ; yet I cannot put a fishing- boat to sea that is not taken : 1 tell > ou it is the leopird th^.t strangles the eaj^le. Melt down the medal, and never brii'g me s-uch another." lie found similar fault with the medal of Austerlitz. " Put Bai tie of Auster- liiz on one side, with the date; the French, Ku-sian, and Austrian e agh 3 on the other, without distincti' n. Toscaity will distin- guish the vanquished." Bl.AVEUY. Unter Sendling (Greber's Inn), a village scarcely beyond the out-kins of JInnich, is menioiable tor the bravery displdved by a band of 5000 Bavarian peasants, who, during the war ol' the Spanish Succession, in 1706, descended from their native mountains, and atiacktd the Austrian aimy, wi icli at th.a time occupied Bavaria, lliey were literally cut to pieces, and vanquished, after a siout resistance, v. ith a lo.-s ot 30(i0 slain. A fresco painting outside the cliun h commemorates the event. The prir.cip .1 tif;ure represents Bakhusar Mexr, the giijantic blacksmi h, of Koci.el, who liad on the day previous slain niiieieen of the en^ my with his own hand; and now, sie ng tint all was lost, collected thirty-seven mount linee^s, and, followed by them, and attended by his two sons, devoted liiniself to certain deith. He wields in his hand a .»piked club, or morning-star, with \shich he long kept his foes at bay, until overpowered by two Hu garian bone* men. I 2 r- j^ f^^(- 116 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. )(^ THAT YOU MUST LOVE 3IE. AKD LOVE >nr DOG. An exccllt'iit story to this moral is told of Merry. ot'D^lla Cruscan memory. In tender 7outn, he luved nnd courteil a modest appa- yuge to tlie opera, in truth a dancer, Wiio bad won him by the artless contrast between her nunners an;l .situation. Mic seantd to him a n.itive violes that had been trans- plaiittd hy some rude accident into that ex- Otic and "artiticial hot-bed. Mor, in truth, w-is .-^he I'-si s;enulne ai'd sincere than .she appi ari'd to hini. He woced and wim this dower. Only for appearance' sake, and for due honour to the brideV relations, she craved that she mij^lit hnve the atiendance of her friinds and kindred at the appioacliing so- Itmiii y. 'Ihe reque-t was too amiable not til be conceded; and in this solicitude for ccn- cili.itiiig the g.iod-will ot mere relations, he fo'Mul .1 presage of her .superior attentions to him elf, w!,en tlie gol.'en shaft should have '•ki led in" flock of all attentions else.'' The morning came ; and at the Star and Garter, Eichmond — the place appointed for the bieaUfa-ting — accompanied bv one English frieu'l, he inipaliei tly awaited wliat rein- forci mei.ts the bride should bring to grace the ceremony. A rich mu-ter she had made. They came in six coaches — the whole corps de bullet — Krenc'i aiid Italian, men and wi men. Moi.s eiir de B., the famoub ^;/>o«t'ffer of the da}', led his fair spouse, but scraggy, from the banks of the Se^ne. '1 he prima donna had sent her excuse. But the first and secim t buffa were there; and Signor Sc — , and Signora Ch — , and Madame V — , with a countless cavalcade besides of chorusers and figurantes, at the sight of whom Merry after- ■waids declared, that "then for the first time it struik him serioii.-ly that he was about to marry — a d. nicer. " IJut there was no lielp for it. Besides, it was her day ; these were, in fact, her friends and kinsfolk The as tm- blage, ti ougli whimsical, was all very natu- ral. But when the bride — iiandiiig out of the last coach a still more extraiidiiiary tigu'-e than the rest — presented to him as the father — the gentleman that was to (jive Iter awoi/ — :;o less a person than Signor Di Ipini himself —with a sort of pride, as much a-> to say, '• See what I have brought to do us honnui !" — the thought of so extraordinary a paternjtj' quite overcame him ; and, slipping awav under some pretence from the bride and iier niotlev adherents, poor i\lerry took liorse from the back-yard to the nearest sea- coast, from which, shipiung himself to Ame- rica, he shortly afier consoled himself with a more congenial match in the person of Miss Bruntcn; rel eved from his intended clown father, ai/d a lievy of painted butt'asfor bride- maids. — Charles JLanib. TYCHO brake's NOSK. In the year loUt) an accident o curred to Tyci'o Ihahp, at Wittenberg, whicli had nearlv deiirjved him of liis life. On the lOtli oi December, he was invited to a wedding- feast; and, ani'tng other guests, there was present a noble countryman of his own, Manderupius Pasbergius. Some difference having arisen between them on this occa- sion, they parted with feelings of mutual displeasure. On the '27th of the same month tVev met again at some festive, ^ames, and having revived their former quarrel, they agreed to settle their differences by the sword. They accordingly met at seven o'clock in the evening of ttie 29th, and fought in total darkness. In this blind combat, Manderupius cut off the whole of the front of Tycho's nose ; and it was fortunate for astronomy that his more valuable c^rgans were defended by so faithful an outpost. The quarrel, which is said to have originated in a differenc3 of opinion respecting their mathe- matical altainniButs, terminated here; and Tycho repaired hi^ lo.ss by cementing upon his face a nose of gold and silver, which is said to have formed a good imitation of the original. QUEEK HEKALDUY. Sir Richard Steele, in his comedy of "The ^^ Funeral ; or. Grief a la Mode," introduces the servant of 3Ir. Sable, the undertaker, thus : — "Sir, I had come s oner, but I went to | the Heralds for a coat for Alderman Gather- ' srease, that died last night. He has pro- mit^ed to invent one against to-morrow." Sable: "Ah, take some of our ei'^s; their first thing after their death is t'l take care of their birth. Let him bear a pair of stockings, for he is the fiistof his family that ever wore one." THE TWO FRIENDS. In 1723, Dr. Friend was confined in the Tower, on suspicion of being concerned in a plot for the restoration of the Stuart3. Dr. Mead was incessant in his endeavours to obtain Friend's liberation, but could only with great difficulty gain access to him. At length, being called to attend Sir Robert Walpole, he absolutely refused to prescribe for him unless Friend was released, and he succeeded in obtaining his liberation. A large party was assemiled at Mead's, in the evening, to congratulate Friend ; and, upon his retiring with Arbuthnot, Mead took Friend into his closet, and tfere put into his hands a bag containint; all the fees he had received from Friend's patients during his conlineraent, ainouuting to no less than 5000 guiueas- CUKIOUS EPITAPH. In Nichols's "History of Leicestershire,"' is inserted the following epitaph to the me- mory of Theophilus Cave, buried in the chancel of the church of Barro»\-on Soar: — " Here in this Grave there lies a Cave. We call a Cave a Grave ; If Cavo be Grave, and Grave be Cave, Then reader, judge, I crave, Whether doth Cave here lye in Grave, Or 'Jrive here lye in Cave: If Grave in Cave here bui-)-"d lye. Then Grave, where is thy v ctorv ? G"e, reader, and report here lyes a Cave, Whoconquers death arid burye^hisown Cave." UAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 117 RAPriI,KnS*S ESCAPE FROM ELRA IN IS 11. The position of Napoleon at Elba, within sight of Itai^', and witliin a few days' sail of France, was the n ost favourable that could be imagined for carrying on intrigues with both countries. A const int correspond- ence was maintained with his relatives and adherents, from many of whom he received visits ; and a vast conspiracy was soon formed, with its Centre in Paris, and ramified aniont; the whole army and many of the civic func- tionaries, having for its object his return. The eagles and tricolor cockades were pre- served with veneration by the soldiers; and the rumour spread that " Pere la Violette,'' the name employed to designate Napoleon, would return in spring to chase away the priests and emigrants. Murat, who began to find hisch lUce of retaining his crown ex- tremely precarious, entered warmly into the plot. Sir Neil Campbell, the Bri"ti;^h com- missioner, had no means of preventing, even if he suspected, an intended escape; and on the night of the 26th February, 1815, after a brilliant fett given to the inhabitants of Portu-Ferrao, Nupoleon embarked on board the Inconstant brig, and failed, accompanied by six smaller vessels, and 1100 men, for the French coast. Twice on the voyage their course was crossed by F>ench cruisers, but no suspicion was excited ; and on the 1st of March the expedition disembarked in the Gult of St. Juan. After an unsuccessful attempt to seduce the garrison of Antibes, which was frustrated by the firmness of the governor. General Corsin, Napoleon marched on the mountain road by Gap towards Grenoble, everywhere received with open arms by the inhabitants, wbo where mostly holders of national do- mains, and strongly imbued with revolu- tionary principles. lie here expected, ac- oordirjg to previous arn-angement?, to have been joined by Colonel Labedoyere and his regiment, part of the garrison of Grenoble; but on hisapproach (March 7) he found the way barred by a body of troops not in the secret, sent against him by the commandant - general, Marchaiid. Instantly advancing to the front, and exposing bis breast, he ex- claimed to the ojiposing lanks, "liere is your Emperor; if any one wculd kill ine, let, him fire!" — words which, as by an electric ."hock, awakened old .issociations in the hearts of the soldiers. They threw themselves at his feet, embracing his knees with tears of joy ; the tricolor re- appeared on every breast, and the whole de- tachment ranged Itself with fer^'ent devotion on his side. Labedoyere, meanwhile, csme over with his regiment; Marchand, finding that all was lost, quitted his post, and Napo- leon entered Grenoble in triimiph, amid the acclamations of the troops and people. Here he formally resumed the sovereignty, by or- dering that all publ c acts should henceforth run in his name ; while his proclamations, couched in the spirit of ancient oratory, thrilled every heart with emotion. " Soldiers, in my exile I have heard your voice I Come and range yours-lvt-s under the standards of youroUl chief, who was raised to \.\\f. throne on your bucklers, and has no exist ciice but in yours. Victory will marcl'. at the ciiage- step ; the Eagle, with the national colours, will tly from steeple to stejple, till it ..ligtits on the towers of Notre Dame." — Alison. GEORGE COLMAN's WIT. Colnian and iiannister wvre dining one day with Lord Erskine, the ex-Chancellor, who, in the ccrurseof conversation on rural uti'iirs, boasted that he kept on his pasture hnd nearly a thousand sheep," I perceive, il en," said Colman, "'your Lordship has still an eye to the woolsack." An old lady named Wall had been an actress in a subordinate situation many sea- sons iti the llaymarket Theatre, for whom Colman, from early associations, appears to have had a kind consideration. We o,u.si all pay the debt of nature ; and, in due liii:e, the old lailj' died. Somebody from the theatre went to break the intelligence to Colman, who, on hearing it, inquired "whttlier there had been any blls ^tuck up!" The nus- senger replied in the negative, and ventured to ask Mr. Colman why he h :d put that question? Colman answered, " They gene- rally paste bills on a dead wall, don't they ?" Colman, himself no giant, was singularly fond of quizzing persons of short statue. Liston, and pretty little Mrs. Lislon, were dinipg with him, and towards eveniiv, when preparing to leave their host, Lislon said, '•Come. Mrs. L., let us be going." "Mrs. L. (ELL) indeed," exclaimed CVmau! '■ Mrs. /nek you mean." One day. "speaking of authorship as a pro- fession, Colman said, "It is a very good walking stick, but very bad crutches." A Mr. Faulkener had been eiig^iged at the Hay market, from a provincial t beat re, and appeartdin acomedy, without producimrany great sensation ; in fact, Colman was disap- pointed with his new actor, who bad to de- liver the following Hne, which he spoke in a nasal tone — " Ah ! where is my honour, now ?"' Colman, who was behind the scenes, took a hasty pirxh of snuft", and mutterec^, " 1 wish i/niir honour was back at Newcastle again, with all mj' heart." Another aspirant for Thespian lionours made his di'lmt at the Hayimrket The.iire, in the character of Octavian, in the '• Moun taineers." It was discovered very early in the performance, that he bad undertaki-n a ta-k for whi h he was unqualified. Colman was in the green-room, and gr< wirig lidgety, when the new ptrforn.er came to the lii e — "I shall weep soon, and then I shall be better." " I'll be hung if yon will," said CohiiaD> "if you cry your eyes out !" m RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. EFFECT OF MUSIC. ^ A SiM)tch bag-piper, traversing the niouii- lains of Ulster, in Ireland, was one evening encountered by a starved Irish wolf. In his distress, the jtoor man could think of nothing better than to open his wallet, and try the eft'ects of his hospitalitj'; lie did so, and the savage swallowed all that wa.s thrown to him, with so improving a voracity as if his appe- tite was but ju,».t returning to him. The whole stock of provision was, of course, soon spent, and now his only res 'urce was to the virtues of his bagpipe; which the monster no snoner heard, than he took to the moun- tains with the .=anie precipitation he had left them. The poor piper could not so pfrfectly enjoy his deliverance, but that, with an angry looU, at parting, he slioik his head, saying: ■" Ay, are these your tricks.'' Had I known your humour, you should have had j'our music before supper." EURKE's fondness for CHILD'REN, Burke was.soverj- partial to children, that he would plaj' at teetotum and push-pin with them; and, apparenily, take as nmch delight, in the stories of "Jack the Giant- kill* r," and "Tom Thumb," as themselves. "Half an hour niiglit pass," fays Murphy, " during which he would keep speakhig in such a way that you could see no more iu bim than an ordinary man, good-naturedlj- amu;^ing his young auditor.s, when some ob- servation or suggestion calling his attention, a remark of the mi st profound witdom would slip out, and he would return to his tee- totum." It is related of him, that one d,ij-, after dining with Fox, Sheridan, Lord John T.iwnsend, and several other eminent men, at Slie'idan's cottnge, he amused himself by rapidly wheeling his host's little son round the front garden, in a child's hand- chaise. Whili' thus emplo} ed, the great orator, it is added, evinced by his looks and activity' that he enjoyed the sport nearly as much as his delighted plaj'fellow. AGED ACTRESS. A f.irce called the " Half-pay OfEcer," by Charles Mollo}', was brought out at Drury- lane Theatre in 1720; and to Mrs. Fryer (an Irishwoman, who had quitted the stage from the reign of Charles II.) was assigned tl^e p irt of an old grandmother. In the bills it was mentioned — "The part of Lady Bich- love to be performed bj' Peg Fryer, who has not appeared on the stage these fifty j-ears." The character in the farce was supposed to be a verj' old woman, and Peg exerted her atm( St abilities. The farce being ended, she was brought again upon the stage to dance a jig at 1 he age of 85. She came tottering in, and St enied much fatigued ; but on a sudden, the nm ic striking up the Irish trot, she dancetion of the landing of the first English settlers on the eastern coast of North America: — "I see them escaped from these perils, pursuing their all but desperate under- taking, and landed at last, after a five months' passage, on the ict-clad rocks of Plymouth — weak and weary from their voyage, poorly armed, scantily provisioned) depending on the charity of their ship- master (or a draught" of beer on board, drink- ing nothing but water on shore — without shelter — without means — surrounded by hos- tile tribes. Shut now the V( lume of history, and tell nic, on any principle of human pro- bability, what shall be the fate of this hand- ful of adventurers? Ttll me, man of military science, in how m»ny months were they all swept off by the thirty savage tribes eiiumu^ rated within the early' limits of New.Enghujd? Tell me, politician, how long did this shadow of a colonv, on which your conventions and treaties had not smiled, languish on the dis- tant coast? Student of history, compare for me the baffled projects, the deserted settle- ments, the abandoned adventurers, of other times, and find the parallel of this. Was it the winter's storm, beating upon the house- less heads of women and children ; was it hard labour and spjre mo.ils; was it disease; was it tlie tomahawk; was it the deep ma- lady of a blighted hope, a ruined enterprise, and a broken heart, aching iu its last moments at the recollection of the loved and left beyond the sea; was it some or all of these united, that hurried this forsaken com- pany to their melancholy fate? And is it possible that neither of these causes, that.' not all combined, were able to blast this bud of hope? Is it possible ihit, from a tiegin- ning so, feeble, so frail, so worthy, not so much of admiration as of pity, tliere has gone forth a proiiress so steady, a growth so wonderful, a reality so important, a promise., yet to be fulfilled so glorious?" RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 119 MATHKWS, A SPANISH AMBASSADOR. Mathews once personated a Spanish Atn- bass.idor ; a frolic enacted l)y liiiii at an inn at Dartford. An account of the freak was written by the late Mr. Hi:I, who took part in tlie freak, acting as Mathews's interpreter. He called if his " Rtcnllections of his Excel- lency the Spanish Ambassador's visi: to Captait) Selby, ou board the Prince Regent, one of his M 'jetty's frigates stationed at the Nore, by the Interpreter." The pnrty hired a private coach, of large capacity, and extremely showy, to convey them to Gravesend as the suite of Mathews, who pcTsonated an anibassaiicr from Madrid to the English Government, and four Fmart lads, who were entrusted wi;h the secret by the payment of a liberal fee. The drivers proved faithful to their promise. When they arrived at the posting- house at D.irtfoid, one of the dri-'ers dismounted, and communi- cated to the innkeeper the character of the nobleman (Mathews) inside the coach, and that his mis ion to Loidon had been attended •with the happiest result. Tht' report spread through Dartford like wildfire, and in about ten minutes the ci.rriage (having by previous arrangem-nt been detained) wa^" s;irrounded by at least two hundred |)cop!e, all with cheers and grafulations anxiom to gain a viewof the important personage, who, decked out with nearly twenty different stage jewels, representing sham ornors, bowed with obse» guious dignity to the assembled multitude. ft wa- settled that the pai tv sti uld dine and sleep at the Falcon Tavern, Gravesend, wh're a sumptuous dinner was provided for his Ex- cellency and suite. Previously, however, to dinner-time, and to heighten the joke, they promenaded the town and its environs, fol- lowed by a large assemblage of men, women, and children at a respectful distance, all of whom pres rved the greatest cl coram. The interpreter (Mr. Hill) seemed to communi- cate and explain to the amba^-i'idor whatever was of interest in their yerambnlation. On their return to the inn, the crowd gradually dispersed. The dinner wus served in a sump- tuous stylo, and two or three additional waiters, diessed in their holiday clothes, were hired for tlie occas'on. The ambassador, by medium of his inter- preter, asked for two soups, and a portion of four different dishes of ti.-h, with oil, vinegar, mustard, pepper, salr, and sugar, in the same plate, which, apparently to the eyes of the waiters, and to their utter astoniahment and surprise, he eagerly devoured. The waiters had been cautioned by one of the suite not to notice the m;mner in which his Excellency ate his dinner, lest it shoidd ofVeiid him ; and their occasional absence from the roo r gave Mathews or his companioi an opportunity of depositing the incongruous medley in the ashes under the grate — a large fire having been provided. The ambas.sador continued to mingle the remaining viands, during dinner, in a similar heterogeneous way. The chamber in which his Excellency slept was brilliantly . illuminated with wax- candles, and m one ! corner of the room a table was fitted up, nnder the direction of one of the part}', to represtnt an oratory, with sucii appropriate apparatus as could best be procured. A private sailing- barge was moored at the stairs by the fountain early the next morning, to convey the ambas- sador and his attendants to the Prince Repent, at tha Nore. The people again assemble! in vast multitudes to witness the embarkation. Carpets were placed on the stairs at the water's edge, for the stat€ and comfort of his Excel- leni y ; who, the instant he entered the barge, turnecl round and bade a grateful farewell to the multitude, at the same time placing his hand upon his bosom, and taking off his huge cocked hat. The captain of the birge, a su- premely illiterate good-humour<:d cockney, was introduced most ceremoniously to the ambassador, and purpo.^ely placed on his right hand. It is impossible to da-cribe the variety of absurd and extravagant stratagems prac- tised on the credulity of the captain by Mathews, and with c:insi/nmate success, until the barge arrived in sight of the King's frigate, which, by a previous understanding, recognised the ambassador b}' signals. The officrs were all dressed in full uniform, and prepared to receive him. When on board, the whole party threw off their disguises, and were entertained by Captain Selby with a splendid dinner, to which the lieutenants of the ship were invited. After the banquf't, Mathews, in his own character, kept the company in a high stute of merriment by his incomparable mimic powers for more "than ten hours, incorporating with admirable effect the entire narrative of the journey to Gravesend, and his " acts and deeds " at f ha Falcon. Towiirds the close of the feas*, and about half an hour before the partj- took their departure, in order to give the commander and his officers a "touch of his quality," Mathews assumed his ambassadorial attire, and the captain of the barge, still in igno- rance of the joke, was introduced into the cabin, between whom and his Excellency an indescribable scene of rich burlesque was enacted. The party left the ship for Gravesend at four o'clock in the morning — Mathew-!, in his "habit as ho lived,'" with the addition of a pair of spectacles, which he had a peculiar way of wearing to conceal his identity, even from the most aci:te ob- server, Mathews again resumed his station by the side of the captain, as a person who had left the frigate for a temporary puipo'e. The simple captain recounted to Mnth'ws all that the Spanish ambassador had enacted, both in his transit from Gravesend to the Norc, and whilst he (the captain) was per- mitted to join the f stive bo ird in the cabin, with singular fidelity, and to the great amusement of the original party, who, during the whole of this ambassadorial excursion, never lost their gravity, except when they were left to themselves. They landed at Gravesend, and from thence departed to London, luxuriating upon the hoax. 120 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. BP.EAKIVG OUT OF THE WAR BETWEEN ENGLAND ANT) FRANCK IN 1803. In 18fl2,Great Britain was tastint; the bless- higsand tranquillity ot peace. Her industry and finarjces prospered to an extraordinarj' degree : the cess.itiiin of the income-tax conferred comparative affluence on the middle classes ; and the estinctl.)n uf tht- debt was confidently' anticipated from the operation of the sinking fund, now relieved fri'm the counteracting operation of annual loans. But these flatter- ing prospects were of short duration. Inde- pendent of the jealousy felt in England at the continental encroachments of Napoleon, several causes of irritation soon grow up to impair the good understanding of the two governments. The tirst of these was the a?perity with which the First Consul was attacked in the English newspapers particu- larly the French journals published in Lon- don ; and so deeply was Napoleon stung by these lampoons, that his minister in London was ins'ructc'l to make a formal demand for their suppri ssion ; and at the same tira-> to require thai, the Bourbon princes resident in England, as well as Georges Cadouhal and his Chouan associptes, should be sent out of the country. Thefp extravagant demands, involvHig t'^e abaii-onment of the habeas corpus and the liberty ot the press, were of course refused ; and the fact of their having been advanced, only shows Napoleon's utter ignorance of the action of a free governmeit ; but, to remove all grounds for complaint, an action for a libel on the First Consul was brought against Peltier, the editor of the most obnoxious of the French journals. He was found guilty, notwithstanding a spleidid display of eloquence in his defen( e by Sir James Mackintosh; but the breaking out of the war prevented Lis being brought up for jiii'gment. But more important grounds of quarrel were soon found to widen the bi'each. The French insi-fed on the evaluation of Malta, Egypt, and the Cape, to which the English refused to accede til the stipulations of the peace of Luneville had been fulfilled by France: while the mission of Colonel Sebas- tiani to the Levant, to inquire into the state of Egypt and Syria, proved that the First Con-ul was fir from having abandoned his schemes of Ori.-ntal conquest. An angry diplomatic correspondence ensued; and in an interview with the British Ambassador, Lord Witworth (Feb. 21, 1803), the wrath of Napoleon broke out with unrestrained violence. v\ itliout dp.nyin,' h'a designs on Ejypt, which, be said,'"»!«sf sooner or later belong to Fi-a^ce" he insisted on the insiant evacuition of Malta as the only means of preserving peace, and held out vehement menaces of invading England in caj^e of a renewal of war. "I know," he exclaimed, "that myself and great part of the expedi- tion will probably go to the bottom, but 1 am determined to make the att-mpt France, with an army of 48H,U00 men, and England, with a fleet which is mistress of the seas, might, if they understood each other, govern the world, but by their strife they will overturn it." Hostile preparations were now commenced on both sides ; and a message of the King to Parliament, in. which the probability of war was alluded to, produced a second ebullition of Napoleon against Lord Witworth, in which the vehe- mence of his temper lost sight of all re- straints of courtesy or decency The nego- tiations, however, were still kept open for nearly two months; but Malta ou the one hand, and Holland and Switzerland on the other, proved insuperable obstacles to an arrangement; and on the 12th May Lord Witworth demanded his passports. The declaration of war was followed, on the part of Napoleon, by the arrest of all the En- glish travelling in France, to the number of above 10,000, mostly of the higher ranks — an act of unnecessary barbarity, which he at- tempted to justify by alleging the seizure of some French merchant-vessels previous to the formal declaration of war, but which more than anything else exeit* d the subse- quent inveterate hostility against him in the public mind of England. — Alison. bookseller's blunder. One day, a physician alighted from his carriage, and entering the shop of a medical bookseller, inquired of its sleek- faced master, "Whether h.^ had a copy of ' Heberden's Commentaries ? ' " " No, sir," replied the man of letters, -'but we have ' Coesar's Com- mentaries,' and they are by far the best." GILLRAY, THE CARICATURtST. The facility with which Gillray composed his subjects, and the rapidity with which he etched them, astonished ihes'i who were cj'e- witnessf-s of his powers. This faculty was earl\' developed ; he seemed to perform all his graphic operations without an eflfbrt. Many j'eirs ago, he had an apartment in a court in Holborn. A commercial agent for a print- seller had received a commission to get a sa- tirical design etchtd by Gilhay, but he had repeatedly' called in his abst nee. He lived at the west end of the town, and on his way to tlie City Waited on him again, when he happened to be at home. " You have lost a good job and an useful patron, Gillray," said he, "but you are alA-avs out."' "How.? What — what is your object.'" said the artisf. '• I want this sub- ject drawn and etched," said the agent ; " but now it is too late." "When is it wanted.'" "Why, to morrow." "It shall be done." "Impossible. Gillrav!'' "Where are you going ?" " On ivard to the Bank." " When do you return.'' " At four o'clock." It was now eleven. " I'll bet you a bowl of punch it shall be completed, etched, and bitten in, and a proof liefore that lime.' "Done!" The pla e was finished; it fontaine«', if you do nut know bow tu draw legs and feet, I will show you' — and, taking up a crayon, he drew twn on the wainscot of the nom. lljrluw profiled by these remarks ; and the Dcxt time we saw the picture, the whole arrangeme' t in the foreground was changed. Fuseli then said, 'So far yuu have done well ; but n 'W you have not introduced a back ligure, to ihruw the eye of the spec- tator into the picture.' And then pointed out by what means he might inifirove it, in this particular. Accordingly, Harlow introduced the tAO boys who arc taking up the cushion." It lias been stated that the majority of the actors ill the sc-ne Sit for their portraits in this pi ture. Mr. Kemlile, however, rei'u'ed, when asked to ilo so l>y Mr. WeKh, strength- ening his r. fusil wiih emphasis prolane. Harlow was not lo be defeated, and he actu- ally drew Mr Iv'mble's portrait, in one of the stagc-b 'Xcsof Covent-Garden Theane, while the great actor was plajing his part on the Stage. I he vexation of such arwse to a mm of Mr. Kembles temperament can better be imagined ihan de.'cnbed; how it succeeded, must be left to the judgment (f the re der. Egerton, Pope, and S cphcn Kemble were success. vtly painlid f'r Herny VHI., the artist retaining the latter. The head of Mr. Charles Kemble was likewise twice paimed : the first, which cost Mr. C. Kemble many sittings, «as consideied by himself and others very successful. I he ariist thouv'ht other- wise; and, contrary to Mr. Kemblts's wish and remonstrance, he one morning painted out tlie approved head : in a day or two, however, entirely fmni recolleciion, Harlow re-|;ainted the portrait with increa.sed fidelity. ^Irs.Siddons belli her uplifted arm frequently till she could hold it raised no longer, and tlie majestic limb was finished from the arm cf Mrs. Welsh. A CLOSER. " As somebody was saying yesterday at ^Vhite■s," observed a man at the capital table of the late Lord S , and wa.=! about to re- late some thricp-told tale, when Lord interrupted him with, " It" I wanted to know wh.it any one said at White's I would go there and hear it. I prefer something which you both think and say yourself, or, at all events, something new and original." TYCHO BHAHE'S I.OVK OF THE MARVELI-OU.S. The same disposition of mind which made Tycho an astrologer and an alchemist, in- spired him with a singuhr love of the mar- vellous. He had various automata with which he delighted to astonish thy pea- sants; and by means of invisible bells, which communicated with every part of bis esta- lilishment, and ■which rung witli the gentlest touch, he had great pleasure in bringing any of his pupils suddenly before strang-rs, mut- tering at a particular time the words "C mie hither, Peter," as if he had commandid their presence by some sujiernatural agency. If, on leaving home, be met w ith an old woman or a hare, he reiurned imnudiately to his house. But the most extraordinary of all his peculiarities remains to be noticed. When he livt d at I'raniburg he maintained an idiot of the name of Lep, who lay at his feet when- ever he 5at down to dinner, and whom ho fed with Lis o* n hand. Persuaded that his mind, when moved, was capai le of foretel- ling future events, T\cho caretuHv nuirked everything he said, l.est it should be sup- posed that this was done to no purpose, Longomontanus relates that when any per- son ill the island was sick, Lep never, v, hen interrogated, failed to predict whether the patient would live or die. It is stated al^o in the letters of Worniius, both I o Gassendi and Pcyter, that when Tycho was absent, and his pupils became very noisy and merry in consequence of not expecting him soon home, llie idiot, who was present, e.xclaimi'd, Junilter xaa laiidit (" Yuur master has ar- rived'). On another occasion, when 'lycho had sent two of his pupils to Ccpe'-h.iKen on business, and iiad fi.xed the dav of their return, Lep surprised him on that day while he was at dinner, by exclaiming, " Uehuld, j'liur pupils are bathing in the. sea." Tycho, suspecting that tMey were shipwrecked, sent some peison to the observatory to look for their boat. The messenger bi ought back word t'.;!t he saw some jiersons wet on the shore, and in distress, with a bi at upset at a gieat distance. These stories have been given by Ga-sendi, and miy be viewed aa specimens of the superstition of the age. Ig2 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. TOM HILL. A few djys ere the year 1840 was con- signed to the grave of time, the town lost one of its choicest spirits, and humanity one of her kindi;.-t-hearted sons — in the death of Thomas Hill, Esq ; " Tom Hill," as hj was called by all who loved and knew him. His life exemplified one venerable proverb, and disproved another : he was born in May, 1760, and was, consequently, in his 8Lst year, and " as old as the hills ;" having led a long life and a merry one. How be attained this longevity is hard to tell ; but we are informed that his hospitality was well-regulated ; that he did not, like Bannister, sit up at nights to watch his constitution ; but that he was a remarkably early riser ; " and, perhaps, to this cause may be attributed the cheerful and green old age thst he enjoyed." So spe- culates his biographer in Bodky^s Miscellany ; but we incline rather to attiibute this rare instance of convivial long life to Hill's gaiife de cceur, to his healthy mind, and to the cur- rent of benevoleiice that constituted his life- blood, and the genial warmth of sentiment that shone round his very heart. He enjoyed the appellation of " the Merry Bachelor;" but he was merry and wise. Yet his life was chequered with adversity: it had its cares and crosses : he was, for many years, exten- sively engaged in business ^ but, about the year 1810, having sustained a severe loss b^' a speculation in indigo, he retired upon the remains of his property to his chambers in the Adelphi, wh-^re he died on December 20, it is stated, from a severe cold taken in a damp bpd at Rouen, during the autumn, from which he never rallied. " He expired without a struggle, breathing his last as if falling into a tranquil slumber. His death was bat the quiet repose of exhausted na- ture ; but her wi rks were worn out, and ceased to act. His physician's remark to him was, ' I can do no more for you — I have done all I can. I cannot cure age.' " We need scarcely remind the reader that Mr. Hill was the fl7ill of his friend, Mr. Theodore Hook's cle\er novel of " Gilbert Gnrney," bej-ond comparison the best book of its class pro luced in our time. It is also related that Hill furnished Mr. Poole with the original of his humorous character of Paul Pry; but this statement is very doubt- ful, for Paul Pry, if we mistake not, is of French extraction. It is, however, more certain that " Pooh, pooh !" and other habi- tual expressions of Mr. Hill's, maj* have been introduced by Mr. Poole into the character. " Mr. Hill," it may here be added, " had the entree to both Houses of Parliament, the theatres, and ahmst all places of public resort. He was to be met with at the private view of the Royal Academy, and every kind of exhibition. So especially was he favoured, that it was recorded by a wag, that, when asked whether he had seen the new comet, he replied, "Pooh, pooh! I was present at the private view!" Mr. Hill, to borrow from Mr. Hook's portrait, " happpne(l, tft know everything that was going fdrward in all circles — mercantile, political, fashionable, literary, or theatrical; in addition to all matters connected with militar}'- and naval affairs, agriculture, finance, art, and science — everything came alike to him." Such a man was, of course, sure of success as a " col- lector" of literary cuiio^^ities. Even while in business as a dr^ Salter at the unlettered Queenhithe, he (bund leisure to accumulate a fine collection of old books, chiefly old poetiy, wliich afterwards, wh.;n misfortunes overtook him, was valued at six thous-ind pounds! Hill was likewise a Macsenas: he patronised two friendless poets — Bloonifield and Kirke White. The " Farmer's Boy " of the former was read and admired by him in manu- script, and was ri-commended to a publisher; after which. Hill rendered very essential service to its success by talking in society of its merits. Mr. Hill established, also. The Monthly Mirror, which brought him much into connexion with dramatic poets, actors, and managers. To this periodical work, Kirke White became a contributor ; and this encouragement induced him, about the close of the 3'ear 1802, to commit a little volume of poetry to the press. Mr. Soulhev, in his " Life of Kirke White," refers to Mr. Hill as possessing one of the mist copious collections of English poetry in existence. THE LATE GEORGE COLMAN'. On the first appearance of Colman at Court, as Lieutenant of the Yeoman of the Guard, George IV. turn-^d to the Dr.ke of Wel- lington, gold stick in waiting, and remarked, " George Ccjlman puts me in mind of Pam." " If that is 1 he case," exclaimed Col- man. "the only difference between the Duke of Wellington and me is, that I am the hero of Loo — he of Water-loo." A PUTCnMAN'S TESTIMONY. " I will tell you, such is the powers of de Shakspeer, that I vunce saw de plays arcted in Anglish languish, in Holland, where der was not vun persons in all de house but myself could understond it ; yet dare was not a persons in all dat house but vat vas in tears, dat is, all crying, blowing de nose, and veep very mouch — couldn'c onderstond ■\Tin vurd of the play, jet all veeping. Such was de powers of du Shakspeer." KOYAL MATCH-JIAKING. When the present King of the Belgians, after an absence of some j'ears, paid a vi>it to his former friend, the Duke of Orleans (Louis Philippe), his Majesty of the Fr nch said to him, " Well, now, you will want a wife. I have three charming girls. My Louisa is fair and flaxen ; my Marie is brown, and black-haired ; my Clementine is, perhaps, too young for j'ou : but jou shall see them all, and it is a hard thing indeed if one will not please j'ou." He was not long before he made his choice, and the fair and sweet Lowisa soon became Queen of the Belgians. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 123 WOOL -OATH K 1 11 so. A very patriotic landlord, Squire Henry, of StrafFan, county of Kikiare, had hit on an expedient to benefit ttie wool-growers in ge- neral, and his numerous tenantry in particu- lar. Knowing that market value is in the direct ratio of demand and scarcity, ne an- nually buried the wool shorn from his own .sheep, lest it might interfere with the pro- fitable sale of his tenants' fleeces. But, alas ! this generous system of self-sacrifice did not work well The result was — thuugh Squire Henry never suspected the existence of such turpitude in the human heart — the ungrate- ful tenantry dug up by night what he buried b}' day ; wool never rose in price, and ihey never were able to pay up their suieais of rent foote's envy. - Foote could not bear to see anybody or anything succeed in the Haymarket but him- self and his oaiu writings, and forgot that a failure of the new scheme might possibly endanger the regular paymentof his annuitv. His pique broke out aometimts in downright rudeness. One miirning he came hopping upon ihc stage during the rehearsal of the "Spanish Barber," then about to be pro- duced ; the performers were busy in that scene of the piece when one servant is under the influence of a sleeping draught, and another of a sneezing powder. " Well," said Foote drily to the manager, " how do you go on?" " Pretty well," was the answer; " but I cannot teach one of these fellows to gape as he ought to do." " Can't 3'ou ?" replied Foot*-, " then read him your la^t comedy of ' The Man of Business,' and he'll yawn lor a month," On another occasion, be was not less coarse though more laughaijle, to an actor, than he had been to the manager. This happened when Diggcs, of much celebrity out of Lon-
  • n, and who had come to town from Edin- burgh, covered with Scotlisii laureb, made •his first appearam-e in the Haymarket. He had studi*^d the aniiquited style iif acting; in short, he was a tine bit of old stage-buck- ram, and Cato was therefore selected for his first essay. He "discharged the character " in the same cjstume as it is to be supposed wa.s adopted bj' Booth, when the play was originally acted ; that is, in a .shipe, as it was technically termed, of the stitfest order, de- corated with gilt h-ather upon a black ground, with black stockings, black gloves, and a powdered periwig. Foote had planted him- self in the pit, when Digges stalked on be- fore the public thus formidably accoutred. The malicious wag waited till tlie customary round of applause had subsided, and then ejaculated, in a pretended under-tone, loud _ ough to be he^rd by all around him, "A r> 'an chimney-sweeper on May-day ! " The.U "Sb'^"^ which this produced in the pit 1UOC J^, '*oh to knock up a di-hatant, and it Startled ti ^ stager personating the .stoic of Utica • th ^*''*^«' '«!^ irresi-stibly funny. but Foote desci •ved to be kicked out of the liouw for his cruelty, and his insolence in mingling with the audience for the purpose of disconcerting a brotiker actor. COLONEL Mi-LLISH. The star of the raci-cour--e of modem times was the late Colonel .Mellir^h, ceriainly the cleverest man of fiis day, as regards the science and practice of the turf. No one could match (i. e. mai^e matches) with him, nor could any one excel him in han.'iicaping horses in a race. But, indeed, "nihil erat quod non tetigir ; nihil quod teti^it non or- navit." He beat Lord Frederick Bentinck in a foot-race over Nev/market Heaih. He was a clever painter, a fine horseman, a brave soldier, a scientific farmer, and an exquisite coaciiraan. But — as his friends said of him — not content wiih being the secoiid-bi-st man of his day, he would be the Jimt, which was fatal to his fortune and his tame. It, how- ever, delighted us to see him in public, in the meridian of his almo.^t unequalled popu- larity, and the impression he inaile upon us remains. We remember cveii the style of his dress, peculiar for its lighti ess of hue — his neat white hat, white trousers, white .^ilk stockings, ay, and we may add, his white, but handsome, fice. Ihere was nothing, black about him but his hair, and his mus-. tachios which he wore by virtue of his com- mission, and which to him were an ornament. The like of his style of coming on the race- course at Newmarket was never witnessed there before him, nor since. He drove his barouche himself, drawn by four beautiful white horses, with two outrider.s on matchea to them, ridden in harne.^s bridles. In his rear was a saddle-horse groom, loading a thorough-bred hack, and at the ruboing-post on the heath was another giooiU — all in crimson liveries — waiting with aseconi liack. But we marvel when we think of his esta- blishment. We reuiember him with thirty- eight race-horses in training, ieventeen coach-horses, twelve hunters in Leicester- shire, four c!;argers at Brightim, and not a few hacks ! But tJis wor.st is yet to come. By his racing speculations he was a gainer, his judgment pulling lain through ; but when we heard that he would jday t > the extent of X^10,000 at a silting — ye.s, he once stalled that sum on a throw — we were not surprised that the domain of Blythe passed into other hands; and that the once accomplished owner of it became the tenant of a premature grave. "The bowl of pleasure (says John- son) is poi.soned liy reflection on ih< cost," and here it was drunk to the dregs. Colonel Mellish ended l:is day.s, not in poverty, for he acquired a comiietency with his la^ly, but in a small hou.se wiiliiu sight of the mansion that had been the pride of his ancestors and himself. As, however, the wind is tempered to the shorn lanil>. Colonel Mellish was not without consolation. He never wronged any one but himself; and, as an owner of race- horses, and a bettor, his character was with- out spot. — X(mrod. ^24 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. CITY TOASTING. In the ^ttic Miscellany for October. 1790, is the tollowing anecdote; viz. "Alter a splendid ilinnei, one day I'ast year, at the Loiuion Tavern, the chairmni ijave tie usual toast of ' The Adelphi,' in allusion to the Royal brothers; when a certciin knight, who was presi^nt, wh«n it came to his turn to give a toast, said with great gr;ivi'y, ' Mr. Chair- man, as we are giving puMic buildings, I'll give you my house at Taunton ! '" OLD SQUIBS. Richard Bentley and Ciiarles Boyle (Earl of Orrery) had a warm dispute relalive to the genuineiiess of the Giet-k Epistles of Pha- laris, an editinn of which was published by the latter. Beiiilry was victnrious, though he was kr-pt in hot water by the c-jtics and wits of the age. Dr. Garth assailed him thus : — " So diamonds owe a lustre to their foil, And to a Bentlci/ "tis we owe a Boyle." Conj-ers Middleton was a sad thorn in Bent- ley's S'de, from the latter having called the form r, when a young studei.t in the Univer- sity, fdiUing C 'nyers, because he played on the violin. A punning caricature represented Bentley abnui to be thrust into the brazen hull of Phal II is, and (xclaiming, " I had ra- ther be roasted than Boyled."' HANUEl/S Ml'SIC. During the la'ter part of Handel's life, about the year 1753, in the Lent season, a minor canon from the cathedral of Gloucester proffered his services to Handel losing. His olFer was a cejited, a'ld he was emploj'ed in the choruses. Not sttisfied with this depart- mi nt, be i> quested leave to sing a solo air, that his voice might be h^ard to more ad- vantage. This request was also granted ; but he executed his sulo so little to the satis- faction of the au<1ience, that he was, to his great mortirication. violently hissed. When, the pi'rformance was over, b}' way of consola- tion, Handel made him the following speech: — '• I am very sorry, verv sorry for j-ou, indeed, mj* dear sir; but go back to j-our church in de country. God vill furgive j-ou for your had singing; dese wicked people in Lonil in, de}' vill not fo^'give you." While Mar_\lehone Gardens were flourish- ing (s-iys Mr. Sniith), the enchanting mu^ic of llandel, and probably of Arne, was often heard fiom the orchestra there. One even' ing. as my grandiather and Handt-l were walking together and alone, a new piece was struck up b}' the band. "Cume, Mr. Foun- tayiie," said liandel, " let us sit down and listen to this piece; I want to know 3'our opi'iion of it."' Down th.ey sat, and, afier some time, Mr. Fountayne, the old parson, turnintr to his cumpinion, said, "It is not wo'th listening to ; i is very poor stuff." "You are right, Mr. F.uniayne," said Han- dtl, '"it is very pDor stuff; I thought so myself, when I had finished it." The old gentleman, being taken by surprise, was beginning to apologise, but Handel .assured him there was no necessity ; that the music was really bad, having been composed has- tilv, and his time for the production being limited ; and that the opinion was as correct; as it was honest. NOBLES OF JOHANNA. We had long been aware that the poten- tates of the Guinea coast not only assume English titles, but wear under, or in jilace of, diadoins the cast-off wigs of our Lord Chan- cellors; but we were nut prepared tor wliat follows in the latitude ot the Mozimbique Channel, as related by Capt. B isil Hall : — " We proceeded to our guide's housc', where he introduced us, not indeed to his vaves, for all those ladies were stowed away behind a screen of mats, but to some of the males of hi.s lamily, and, amongst others, to a queer, copper -coloured gentleman, who styled hint- self, in his communications with us, 'the Duke of Devonshire,' and begged very hard to be allowed the honour of having our linen to wash. His Grace was a little dumpy fel- low, who stooped considerably, wore ntither shoes nor stockings, and exhibited so little of a nose, that when }'ou caught his counte- nance in profile, the facial line, as the phy- siognomists call it, suffered no interruption when drawn from the brow to the lips. The poor Duke little knew the cause of the laugh- ter which his occupation, title, and the con- trast of looks, excited in those of our party who had seen his Grace's noble namesake in the opposite hemisphere. '• Most of the natives of Johanna, even the negro slave«, tail: a little English ; but the best examples of such acquirements were found, where tliey ought to be, amongst the grandees of the island. The following is a fair specimen of the conversation of the dukes and earls at the capital of the Comoros : — 'How do you do, sir? Very glad see you, d — n your eyes! Johanna man like English very nuich. God d — n! That very pood? Eh? Devilish hot, sir! What news? Hope j-our ship stay too long while, very. D — n ni}' eye! Very fine daj'.' After which, in a sort of whisper, accompanied by a most in- sinuating smile, his lordship or his grace (as the rank of the party might be) would add, 'You want orange? You want goat — cheap? I got good, verj-. You send me you clothes ; I wash with my own hand — clean! fine! very. I got everything — plent}', great, much ! God d — n ! ' And thtn, as if to clench the favourable opinion which these eloquent ap- peals had made, the speaker was sure to pro- duce a handful of certificates from mates of Iiuliamen, masters of Yankee brigs, and mid- dies of men-of-war; some written in solera'' earnest, some quizzically, but all dtclar his lordship, the bearer, to be a pretty good washerman, but the sort of person iir ° , trusted far out of sight, as he would -"^ ^ , walk off with your clothes-bag '' . 1:® '''"^ safely do so." ^ -^ he could IIAILVVAY ANECL>OTE BOOK. i2i " HOPE TOI-D A FI-ATTEKING TALE." Dr. VValcot and Madame Mara were on terms of the greatest intimacy. He wrote the son'^ of " Hope Told a Flatteririj; Tale" expressly for her, and she sang it for the first time at one of her own benetits. The next drtv ^he sold the manuscript. The Dr had already done tlie same, and the two pur- chasers, after a long dispute, which neither had the powi^r to settle, agreed to wait on Mara, anil solicit her interlerence. She con- sented, and, as she was going in seirch of Dr. Walcot, he happened to cross her path in the Haymarket. He had already heard of the circumstance, and, lil\e the prima donna, was not disponed to refund the money he liad received. " Wliat is to be done?" said Mara. "Cannot you say you were in- toxicated when you sold it ? " " Cam ot y', hukea! During the siirrmg times of th? Crusades, the cliivalry ot Europe was excited to arms by the intiammatory appials of the well- known Peter the Herniii. While preaching thecrusade, this fu ious zealot was accustomed to exhibit a banner, inihlazomd with the following letters, H.E.I'., tlie initials of the Liiiii words " Hierosi/lma tst perdita' (Jeru- salem is destroyed). Tlie people in some of the countries wbicli he visited not being ac- quainted witii the Latin, read and pronounced tlie inscription as if oi.e word — hec. The followers of the Hermit were accustomed (whenever an unfortunate Jew appeared in the streets) to raise the crj-, " Hep Lep, hurra!" to hunt him down, and flesh upon the defenceless Israelite their maiden swords, before the}- essayed their temper with the scimetar of the Saracen. THE SEPTEMBER M.\S&,^CRESOF THE FRENCH REV.iLUTIO.N OF 179J. At two in the nioining of "iiid September, the city drums were beai ostensibly for the march of the Parisian battalions to reinforce the armies of the frontier. It was the con- certed signal of massacre; ;;nd the chosen assassins, liberally supplied Avith money and spirits, and harangued by liobespierre, Billaud Varennes, aiid CoUot d'Uerbois, were speedily icady for every atrocity. The Ab- baye was the prison tirst attacked, the vic- tims, seized separately, were dra'jged before an inexorable tribunal, and turned out among the murderers in the court, through whose repeated blows they were compelled to run the gauntlet till they exp red — while the multitude, among whom were a vast number of women, dancd like cannibals round their mangled corpses. Similar niassacres took pi ice in all the other prisons: in tliat of the Cannes, the venerable Archbishop of Aries was slaughtered, with more tlian 200 clergy. The Princess de Laiiibclle, who w;\s a prisoner in La Petite Force, was torn to piecis, and her head with the fragments of her body, paraded before the window of the Duke of Orlean.s who rose from dinner to enjoy the ghastly spectacle. Above oOdO persons pe- rished in the various prisons during thi:^ dreadful scene of carnage, which continued uninterrupted from the 2iid to the tJlh of Se|)tem'3er. Even the felons in the I'>i. ctre. whose offences had no political cbaricter, were massacred in the indiscriminate thirst for blood, which only ceased when no more victims could be found. The conti^cation of the whole etl'ects of the slaughtereil raptives, and of the property of the emigrants, which was sold at the same lime, becanie the source of immense wealth to the municipality; but. no account could ever be obtained either or the amount or disposal of this enormous plunder. The jewel-otlice in the Tuilleries was also pillaged one night, and the costly ornaments of the crown disappeared for ever but it was never known into whoso hand* most of the jewel« fell. — Alis'u. J26 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK Pt)KT -WlNiS AND PARALYSIS. iVdm Mr. Savor}', formerly of Bond-street, we remember to have heard an account, several jears ago, of a friend of hi?, a Baronet, well known in the gay world, having been seized with paralj'sis, and find- ing himself, on his return from a convivial party, suddenly deprived of speech and power of moving one side ot his body. Either from feelings of desperation, or an impulse of mental aberration, the gentleman had a bottle of port-wine brought to his bed-side, and having finished it, he turned with great com- posure on his side and went to sleep. That gentleman lived long after, his intelKct Wholly unimpaired, his speech restored, and his general health as good as it ever was; and he long discussed his bottle or two of port v^ine with apparent impunity TURNING THE GRIXDSTONK. Dr. Franklin relates the following amusing illustration of the comjnon cunning of men turning their fellows to account : — " When I was d little boy, I remember one cold win- ter's morning I was accosted by a smiling man with an axe on his shoulder: 'My pretty boy,' said he, ' has your father a grindstone ? ' ' Yes, sir,' said 1. ' You are a fine little fellow,' said he, ' will j-ou let me grind m^' «xe on it? ' Pleased with his com- pliment of ' fine little fellow,' ' O 3es, ;ir,' I answered, 'it is down in the shop.' 'And will you, my man,' said he, patting me on the head, 'got a little hotwatfr?' How could I refuse? Iran and soon brought a kettle- ful. ' How old are you, and v/hat 's your name?' continued he, without ivaiting for a reply ; ' I am sure you are one of toe finest fellows that ever I have seen ; will you just turn a few minutes for me?' Tickled with the liattery, like a fool, I went to work, and biiterly did I nie the day. It was a new axe, and I toiled and tugged till I was almost tired to death. The school-bell rang, and I could not get away : my bands were blis- tered, and it was not half ground. At length, however, the axe was sharpened, and the man turned to me with 'Now, 3'ou little rascal, you've played the truant; scud to school, or you'll rue it.' Alas ! thought I, it was hard enough to turn a grindstone this cold day, but now to be called a little rascal was too much. It sank deep into my mind, and often have I thought of it since. When I see a merchant over polite to his customers — beggii g of them to take a little brandy, and throwing his goods on the counter — thinks I, that man has an axe to grind. When I see a man flattering the people, making great professions of attachment to liberty, who is in private life a tyrant, nie- thinks, liok out, good people, that lellow would set you turning grindstones. When I see a man hoisted into ofiSce by part}' i^pirit, without a single qualification to render him either respectable or useful, alas! methinks, deluded people, you are doomed for a season to turn the grindstone for a booby." A COMMON CASE. " Doctor," said a person once to a surgeon, "my daughter has had a terrible fit this morning: she continued full half an hotu- without knowledge 01 understanding." -'Oh," replied the doctor, " never mind that; many people continue so all their lives." LOVE AND MADNESS. About the year 1 780, a young East Indian, whose name was Dupree, left his Father- land to visit a distant relation, a merchant, on Fish-street Hill. During the young man's stay, he was waited on by the servant of the hou-^e, a country-girl, Rebecca Griffiths, chiefly remarkable for the plainness of her person, and the quiet meekness of her rnan- ners. The circuit of pleasure run, and yearn- ing again for home, the visitor at length prepared for his departure : the chaise came to the door, and shaking of hands, with ten- derer Sdlutations, adieu?, and farewells, fol- lowed in tiie usual abundance. Rebecca, in whom an extraordinary depression had for some days previously been perceived, was in attendance, to help topsck ihe luggage. The leave-taking of friends and relations at length completed, with a guinea squeezed into his humble attendant's hand, and a brief " Goii bie;s you, Rebecca!" the young man sprang into the chaise, the driver smacked his whip, and the vehicle was r 'lling rapidly out of sight, when a piercing shriek from Rebecca, who had stood to all appearance vacantly gazing on what had passed, alarmed the family, then retiring into the house. They hast.ly turned round: to their infinite surprise, Rebecca was seen wildly following the chaise. She was rushing with the velo- city of lightning along the middle of the road, her hair streaming in the wind, and her whole appearance that of a despetate maniac ! Proper persons were immediately dis- patched afier her, but she was not secured till she had gained the Borough; when she was taken in a state of incurable madness to Bethlem Hospital, where she some } ears after died. The guinea he had given her — her richest treasure — her only wealth — she never suffered, during life, to quit her h:mJ: she grasped it stiil more firmly in her dying moments, and at her request, in the last gleam of returning reason — the lightning before death — it was buried with her. There was a tradition in Bedlam, that through the heartless ci'-pidity of the keeper, it was sacri- legiously wrenched from her, and that her ghost might be seen every night, gliding through the dreary cells of that meiaucholj- building, in search if her lover's gift, and mournfully asking the glaring maniacs for her lo-t guinea. It was Mr. Dupree's only consolation, j^fter her death, that the excessive homeliness of her person, and her retiring air and manners, had never even suffered him to indulge in the most trifling freedom with her. She had loved hopelessly, and paid the forfeiture with seiise and life. 1 RAILWAY ANECD(3TE BOOK. 127 marmostkl's ifRIKSns. Of his editorship of Le Mercure, Marmor.tt-l 'has preserved some very amusing reminis- cences. In his undertaking, which he con- sidered arduous, he was sometimes assis'ed bv a few friends, of two of whom he speaks nearly in the fullnving terms: — "At a jeweller's who hved in the Place Dauphiiie', r often dined with two poets of the old Ope'ra Comiqu.', whose talent was mirth, and who were never so well in tune as when under a vine at a gumgttte (lea gardens). Tlieir happiest state was in being intoxicated; but, before getting so, they had moments of in- spiration which made me think of what Ho- race says of wine. One, wliose na'ne was Galet, passed for a ■eauricn (worthless t'el- low) ; 1 never saw him but at table, and I only speak tte.'> moved even to tears. Af>ir the death of his friend Galet, on meeting him one day, I wished to shenv him the part I took in bis affliction, 'Ah ! sir,' said he, 'my sorrow' is very great ! A friend of hirty years, with whom I pa'-sed my lite! Always together, a la promenade, au spertack, w it, sir," replied the dr. II, and gravely pro- ceeded : " i'o-morrow will be preached, at the parish church, St. Andrew's, Holborn, a charity sermon, for the benefit of a iinuiber of poor boys and girls ; and on Monday will be presented in this place, a comedy, &C., for the bcnelit" &c. LOnD BATH. Walpole relates : " Lord Bath owed a tradesman eight hundred pounds, and would never piy him. The man determined to per- secute him lill he did; and one morning ioUowed him to Lord Winchelsea's, and sent up word that he wanted to speak wiih him. Lord bath came down, Knd said, ' Fellow, what do you want witti me?' 'My money,' gild the nun, as loud as ever he could bawl, beibre ad the servants. He bade him come next morning — and tlien would not see him. The next Sundiy the man followed him to church, aud got into ihc next pew: be lean d over, and said, ' .My money ; give me my money.' My Lord went to the CDd of the pew; the man too; 'Give me my money.' The sermon was on avarice, and the te.\t, 'Cursed are they that heap up riches.' The man groaned out, 'O Lord! ' and pointed to my Lord Bath — in short, he persisted so much, and drew the eyes of all the congre- gation, that m^ Lord Bath went out and paid him dijtect'j." ;28 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. MIS-DKAL. Mr. Thorn, of Glaf>j,^ow, had just riseu up m the pulfjit, to lead the congregation in prayer, whtn a genileman in front of the gal- lery look out a handkerchief to wipe the dust from his brow, furgetiing that a pai-k of cards were wrapped up in it, ai.d the whole pack was scattered over the breast of the gillery. Mr. T. could not resist a sarcasm, solemn as the act was in whirh he was about to engage, "Oh! man, man! surtdy your psalm-book has been ill bun' (bound) !" POPE ON ROYALTY. Frederick, Prince of W-les, once honoured Pope wi'h a visit at Twickenham, who, exfiressing the most dutiful pro(es^ions of attachment, gave iiis Royal lliiihiiess an op- portunity of obs> rving very shrewdl}', that p. pe's love for Princes was inconsistent with his dislike of Kings since Princes may in time be Kmgs. " Sir," rei)lied Pope, " I consider royalty m.der i hat noble and authoi- ized typu of a lion. Whilst t;e is >oung, and beCre his nails are grown, he may be appro iched and caressed with safety and pleasure." NATtOVAL ABSfRDITIKS. Captain Basil Hall wiites:— "A longwhile ago, when I was preparing for a vo\age to Cliina, I asked an old gentleman, well ac- quainted with that country, to give me some hints for my guilitan would coni'i to the Udy's assist- ance, the man might have died of suffocation, from the possition he was in, had not an English gentleman, who happened to be passing, rescued him from his awkward pre- diciment. The coachman recovered, and nothing was said ; but had he died on the •spot, the gentleman would have been had up ttS a culprit at tde police-office, just as if he had been in Canton !" "di tanti PALPrra." This air is called in Venice, "TAria dei Rizi," and for the following reason. In this country, all dinners, whether of the rich or poor, commt-nce with a dish of rice, which is eaten little dresst-d, after being put down to the fire a few minutes before serving. Rossini had entered his iun for the purpose of dining. He had taxed liis genius in vain — nothing pleased him— all his efforts proved abortive. "Bisogni mtttere i rzi " (Shall I put down the rice?), said the cook; who wished to know by the question, whether he was ready lor dinner. " Uo so," said Rossini ; and in the meanwhile he sat down to the piano. The fortunate moment arived; the rice bad not been brought up before the aria "Di tanti palp.ti " was set to music. PIT AND DUNr>AS. Dundas was Pitt's companion, with whom he passed, not merely his convivial hours, but io whom he ccmtided his cares and emb rrassments. Du das possessed a villa near London, at Wimbledon, wtiere he was accustomed to repair occasionally, lor the purpose of sleeping out of town. Pitt, on qui ting the Treasorj' bench, used to throw himself into Dundas's post-chariot, and to accompany him. At whatever hour they arrived, they sat down to supper; never failed to drink each his bottle; and the Mi- nister found his sleep more sound, as well as more refreshing, at Wimbledon, than in Downing-strett. However violent might have been the previous agitation of his inirid, yet, in a very few minutes after he had laid his head on the pillow, he never failed to sink into profound repose. So ditKcult, in- deed, was it to awak n him, that his valet 'usually' shook him before he could be roused from sleep. One of his private secretaries used to affirm, that no intelligence, however distreSoing, had .'•ufficieiit power to break his rest. Oil that account, he never locked or bolted the door of his bed-chamber. A cir- cumstance took place in 1796 .-tningly cor- roborative of the above facts: — Pitt, having been much disturbed by a variety of painful political occurrences, drove out to pass the night with Dundas, at Wimbledon. After sapper, the Minister withdrew to his cham- ber, having given his servant directions to call him at seven on the ensumg morning. No sooner had he retired, than Dundas, con- scious how much his mind stood in need of repose, repaired to his apartment, locked the door, and put the kev in his pocket ; at the Fame time enjoining the valet on no considera- tion to disturb his master, but to allow him ta sleep as long as nature required. It is a truth that Pitt neither awoke, nor called any per- son, ti 1 half-past four in the afernoonof the following day, when Dundas, entering his room, together with his servant, found him still in so deep a sleep, that it became neces- sary to shake, in ordrr to awaken him. He bad slept uninterruptedlv for more than six- 1 teen hours. RAILWAY A>!ECI)OTE BOOK. 129 THE DUN TKICIvKD. Clolonel Allen, before he succeeded to ths Viscounty, was in embarrassed circumstances, and was often reduced to the disagree- able necessity of denyinic himself. The poor tradesman was always too late ; the Colonel was on guard, had just gone out, or would be home in an hour, by which time he was dressed and really out. One morning Mr. took his station at the door of the gallant officer's lodging in Mount- street, at seven o'clock, and intimated to the servant, about ten, that he had watched his master home the previous night, knew he had not yet gone out, and should therefore wait and see him. His pertinacity was so great, that the Colonel was obliged to admit him ; and as soon as he was dretsed all but his coat, he slipped on his dressing-gown, and placing himse f at a table, with a very difficult piece of music before him, he seized his flute, upon ■which instrument his lordship was a profi- cient, and desiring that Mr. might be admitted, he struck up as the man was ascending the stairs, and, as he entered, has- tily bade him take a seat, when, to the asto- nishment and delight of the creditor, he played the whole piece, remarkmg all tiie tinio the pleasure his listener appeared to derive from his efforts. When he had concludtd, he made many excuses for not having attended to him, but observed that in practising music it was difficult to learn any piece, if once hesuftlred himself to be interrupted. He snv, too, that Mr. was fond of music (which was the fact); and, if so, he would play him one of Beethoven's finest piece.^-, arrauj:cd for the flute. The man's ciVilitv would not permit him to refuse so kind an ofter, and the Colonel went into the next room to {;et tho music, when he admitly put on his coat and hat, andjdescending the back-stairs, left the house ; and not until several hours had elapsed did the poor man ascertain that his bird was flown. THK POISONED IJEAUTY. Miss Mackenzie was one of the greatest beauties about the Court of -James II., and an attachment subsisted bc-twecn her and Mr. Price, at that lime an admired man about town, and an especial fatvourite of the too ce- lebrated Countess of Deloraine, who, to get rid of her rival in beauty, poisoned her. By timvly as■^istan^;p, antidotes were successful ; but the tradition in the family is that the maiden's fine complexion was ruined, and ever after continued of a lemon tint. Queen Caroline, desirous to shield DJoraine from the const queuvcs of her act, persuaded Miss Mackenzie to appear, as soon as she was sufficiently recovered, at a supper, either given by Lidy Deloraine, or where she was to be. When Miss Mackenzie entered the room, some O'-e excbuned, " IIow entirely changed I " Mr. Price, who was seated with Lady Deloraine, looking carelessly over his shouidej', remarked, "In my eyes, she is more beautiful tluin ever j" and they were married nest nioruing. ANCESTRY. Ixird Chesterfield placed among the por- traits of his ancestors two old heads, inscribed Adam de Stanhope, and Eve de Stanhope: the ridicule is admirable. Old Peter Lenere. the herald, who thought ridicule consisted in not being of an old family, made this epitaph for young Craggs, whose father had been a footman : Here lies the last who died before the first of his family : Old Craggs was one day getting into a coach with Arthur Moore, who had worn a livery too, when he turned about, and said, " Why, Arthur, I am always ' going to get up behind ; are not you?" '• The Gordons trace their name no farther back than the days of Alexander the Great, from Gordonia, a city of Macedon, which, I thej- say, once formed part of Alexander's dominions, and, from thence, no doubt, the clan must have come ! PARLIAMENTARY REPORTING. Complai.'its are occasionally made by mem- bers rhat their speeches arc not reported verhtdini. Pretty speeches in that case, would some of their orations appear ! The plan of giving ver!/ntlm rejiorts was once tried by Dr. St.iddart, when he conducted The New Times. i'lie result of the experiment was such as ought to prevent any one calling Ibr verbatim reports in future. The members made dowa- light fools of themselves, and set the public a- laughing from one end of the country to the other. Lord Castlereagh exhibited him self as " standi mi prust rate at the foot of Ma- jes'y," and as " walkin^^ forward with his back turned on himself." Sir Fred. Flood, one of the Irish members, and a great stick- ler for vpbatim reports, ippeared one morning as having, on the previous evening, enlight- ened and delighted the House with the following profound philosophj- and bril- liant eloquence: — "Mr. Spak-r, — A^ I was coming down to this House to perform my duty to the country and ould Irelant, I was brutally att.icked. Sir, by a mob, Mr. Spaker, of ragamuffins. Sir. If, Sir, any honourable gintlemin is to L)e assaulted, Mr. Spaker, by such a parcel of spalpeens, Sir, as were after attacking me, Mr. Spaker, then I say, Mr. Spaker, that if you do not, Mr. Spaker, be after protecting gintlemin like myself. Sir, we cannot be after conruig to the House of Parliament at all at all, Mr. Spaker. And, Sir, may I be after axing you. Sir, what. Sir, would be^-ome. Sir, of the bisnoss of the country, Mr. Spaker, in such a case, Mr Spaker? Will you, Sir, be after answering myself that question, Mr. Spuker? It's myself that would like an answer, Sir, to the ques'ion, Sir. as soon as convanieut. Sir, which I have afked you, fir. Spskcr." Tiiis proved a complete extinguisher to Sir Fre- 1 derick Flood's penchant for verbatim report- i ing. He went, the day on which his oration appeared, to the edit4)rs of all the morning I papers, and s.iid he would thcreaf.er leave I his speeches to " the discratiou of the re- 1 porhters." 130 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. THE KING OF THE SANDWICH ISLANDS. Some pious ladies at Sherborne sent to the King of the Sandwich Islands, by means of a missionary who had lately returned, and was then on a visit to Dr. Gray's house- keeper, a splendid dress, in the form of a nightgown, made of gaudily printed bed-cur- tain stuff, ornamented with a large silver button, by way of a star, on the left breast : it was faced with scarlet, and lined with pur- ple. The motive in sending it was to induce the King to abandon idolatry ; but the ladies were dreadfully perplexed when ihey received in due time a letter containing his Majesty's thanks; but, as he considered himself un- worthy of so elegant and nT^^gnificent a dress, he ha5 consecrated the noble gift, and hung this splendid nightgown on his chief idol, as a robe of state and splendour ! UMBRELLAS. Jonas Hanway's larger schemes of be- nevolence have connected his name with the Marine Society and the Magdalen, both of which he originated ; as well as with the Foundling, which he was active in improving ; and to his courage and perseverance in smaller fields of usefulness (his determined contention with extravagant vails to servants not the least), the men of Goldsmith's day were indebted for liberty to use an umbrella. Gay's poem of " Trivia " commemorates its earlier use by poor women, by "tuckd-up sempstre'ises " and "walking maids;" but even with this class it was a winter privilege, and woe to the woman of a better sort, or to the man, whether rich or poor, who dared at any time so to invade the rights of coachmen and chairmen. But Jonas steadily under- went the staling, laughing, jeering, hooting, and bullying; and having punished some insolent knaves who struck him with their whips as well as their tongues, he finally established the use of the umbrella. Jonas made a less successful move when he would have written down the use of tea. THE LOTTERY TICKET. Don Thomas Isturitz was one day walking near the Royal Exchange during the drawing of the lottery in 1815, and feeling an incli- nation to sport twenty pounds, went into the office of Martin and Co., Cornhill, where, referring to his pocket-book, he counted the number of days that had elapsed from that of liis providential escape from Madrid (and the tender mercies prepared for him by the beloved Fernando); he found them amount V^ 261, and then demanded to buy that ticket ; but it was nearly half an hour before it could be obtained, and only after a strict search amongst the lottei'y offices in the city. At length, a half ticket of No. 261 was procured at two o'clock ; and at five it was drawn a prize of forty thousand pounds, the only one ever exhibited to that amount in England. The lucky Don lay down that might twenty thousand pounds richer than h« bad risen. RESPECT FOR UNETtOTECTED PROPERTY. There had been a great number of rob- beries in Fifeshire ; every house in the neighbourhood had been visited except Balcarres. The robbers were at last cap- tured and brought before the county court. "Why did you never come to me?" asked Lord Balcarres. "My Lord," they replied, " we often did ; everywhere else' we found closed doors, but at Balcarres thej' stood always (.pen, and where such ia the case it is a rule among us not to enter." A REASON. Over the door of a tavern, in the neigh- bourhood of Aberdeen, ia the following inti- mation : — " James Eettie — licensed to sell the year that's begun — P.P. Porter and ale— F.F. Fusky and Eum." On a person inquiring the meaning of the above detached letters, he was answered that both the publican and the painter had an impediment in their speech, " and, perhaps," continued hia informant, '• the painter had a stuttering brush also." DANIEL ^VT,BSTER. Daniel Web-ter was born in 1782, the son of a New Hampshire farmer. He was called to the bar in 1805 ; became a member of Congress in 1812. After 181G, he gave up all lus time to his profession. Many of his law arguments are excellt-nt, witness his speech on the prosecution of Knapp, tried for murder : — " The room was uncommonly open to the admission of light. The face of the innocent sleeper was turned from the murderer, and the beams of the moon, resting on the grey locks of his aged temples, showed him where to strike. The fatal bijw is given ! and the victim passes, without a struggle or a motion, from the repose of sleep to the repose of death ! It is the assassin's purpose to make sure work; and he yet plies the dagger, though it was obvious that life had been de- stroyed by the blow of the bludgeon. He even raises the aged arm that he may not fail in his aim at the heart, and replaces it again over the wounds of the poniard ! To finish the picture, he explores the WTist for the pulse ! He feels for it, and ascertains that it beats no longer. It is accomplished ; the deed is done. He retreats, retraces his steps to the window, passes out through it as he came in, and escapes. He has done the murder — no eye has seen him, no ear has beard him. The secret is his own, and it is safe ! " Ah ! gentlemen, that was a dreadful mis- take. Such a secret can be safe nowhere. The whole creation of God has neither nook or corner where the guilty can bestow it, and sav it is safe. Not to speak of that eye which giances through all disguises, and beholds everything as in the splendour of noon, such secrets of guilt are never safe," &c. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 131 Tllli CO.MI'LIJSIENT. Don Pedro passed some time in England, and, being one of the iions of the day (rather a dark -browed one) at the period of the visit of the Spanish patriots in 1808, was very hospitably and generously entertained, which he never spoke of but in terms of the warmest gratitude; but the most flattering mark of Pritith favour which he prided himself on was the soubriquet of ''Charles Fox" bestowed on him at Lord Holland's table ; and, certainly, in bust, in feature, in eye, brow, and, rbove all, in voice, he bori a pov.-erful resemblance to that celebrated statesman, "i tell the Prince of Wales" said tlie Don, " that I like very much Engluitd, very much King George; and the I'lince tell me I was double Cliarles Fox" (his duuOle, we are to presume). IRON MASK. Captain Basil Hall describes, as one of the curiosities he saw in the castle of Steinburg, in Lower Styria, a very thin, but strong iron mask, with clasps and locks of the same metal, cf which a redoubted Baron of olden times is said to have made frequent use. It appears that he had a very handsome wife, who was sadh' coquei,ti>h, and more fond of exhibiting her pretty face than he at all approved of. Whenever he stiired from home, therefore, he was wont to encase her slippery head in this iron mask, and put the key in his pocket. Tradition says that the gentleman mistook the apphcaJon^and quite misplaced the protection, as the lad}', though she could not exhibit the light of her coun- tenance to her lovers, whispered still softer endearments through the bars ; and in the end taught the foolish noble, that, in love as well as war, physical obstacles, so far from keeping out an invading enemy, generally serve as his best stepping-stones to conquesL TEACHING THE YOUNG IDEA. Many years ago, when an educationist visited the schools of Ireland, one of the masters, who was especially conscious of the superior excellence of his establishment, as soon as he was acquainted with the object of the visit, began to dilate upon the various sciences with which he was familiar; among which he enumerated hydraulics, hydro- statics, geography, geology, etj-mology, and entomology. It was suggested to him that they had better, perhaps, take the list of queries in their order. On coming to the subjects taught in the school, he was asked — "Do you teach reading and writing?" — "Yes." "Arithmetic?"— "Yes." "Gram- mar and composition?" — "Certainlv." " French ? " — " Yes." " Latin ? " — " Yes." "Greek?"— "Yes, yes," &c.; and so on till the list of queries was exhausted, answering everj' question in the affirmative. As he con- cluded, the visitor remarked, " This is m2tl- tum in parvo, indeed." To which the master immediately replied, " I teach that ; you may put that down too." INKAXCY OF WEST, TUB PAINTER. Benjamin West, the son of John West and Sarah Pearson, was born at Springfield, in the state of Pennyslvania, Jsorth America, on the 10th of October, 1733. llis mother, it seems, had gune to hear one Edward Peck- over preach about the sinfulness of the Old World, and the spotlessness of the New, and terrified and overcome bj- the earnest eloquence of the enthusiast, she shrieked aloud, was car- ried home, and, in the midst of agitation and terror, was safelj- delivered of the future President of the Koyal Academj-. When the preacher was told of thi^ he rejoiced ; " Note that child," said he, "for he has come into the world in a Remarkable way, "and will as- suredly prove a wonderful man." The child prospered, and when seven years old began to fulfil the prediction of the preacher. lie was set to rock the cradle of his sister's child, and was so struck with the beauty of the slumbering babe, that he drew its features in red and blac'k irdi. '• I declare," cried his astonished sister, " he has made a likeness of little Sally." He was next noticed by a part}- of wild Indians, who, pleased with the sketches which Benjamin had made of birds and flowers, taught him how to prepare the red and j'ellow colours with which they stained their weapons : to these his mother added indigo, and thus he obtained the three primary colours. MAN-TItAI'S. Thieves sometimes catch themselves, as this incident shows : — A gentleman had his orchard repeatedly robbed, and bid- ding defiance to prohibitoiy acts, had an old man-trap repaired, and set up in his grounds. The smith brought it home, and there was a consultation as to which tree it should be placed under : several were proposed, as being all favourite bearers ; at last the smith's suggestion as to the locus in quo was adopted, and the man- trap set. But the position somehow or other did not please the master, and as tastes occasionally vary, so did his, and he bethought him of another "tree, the fruit of which he should like above all things to preserve. Accordingly, scarcely had he laid his head on his pillow when the change was deter- mined on, and ere long the man-trap was transferred. Very early in the morning the cries of a sufl'erer brought master and men into the orchard, and there they discovered — the smith. It being unlawful to set man-traps and spring-guns, a gentleman once hit upon a happy device. He was a scholar, and being often' asked the meaning of mysterious words compounded from the Greek, that flourish in every day's newspaper, and finding they al- ways excited wonder by their length and terrible sound, he had painted on a board, and put upon his premises, in verj' large letters, the fallowing — " Tondaparaubomenos set up in these grounds : " it was perfectly a " patent safety." / i 132 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. TRIUMPHANT RETORT. As Monsieur de la Motte, soon after the representation of his " Ines de Castro" (which was verj* successful, although much censured by the press), was sitting one daj' in a cofiee-house, he heard several of those critics abusing his plaj'. P'inding that he was unknown to them, he joined heartily in abusing it himself. At length, after a great many sarcastic remarks, one of them, yawn- ing, "said, "Well, what shall we do with our- selves this evening?" " Why, suppose," said De la Motte, " we go to the seventy- second representation of this bad play." BATHING IN THE THAMES. The impurity of the stream has driven the Ij.ithers away ; yet it was once very different. Lord Northampton, in the reign of Charles ].. was taken ill of the colic, of which he died, v/iiile washing himself in the Thames, after he had waited on the King at supper, and had supped himself. Blood concealed him- self among the reeds at Battersea, in order to shoot King Charles II., while bathing in the Thames over against Chelsea. One of the dailing recreations of Sir Dudley North was swimming in the Thames; " he used that so much, that he became quite master of it." The polite Earl of Chesterfield directed a let- ter to Lord Pembroke (the collector), who was always swimming: — "To the Earl of Pembroke, in the Thames, over against WTiitehali." " Last week," says Lord Byron, .he poet, in a letter dated August 11th, 1807, " I swam in the Thames from Lambeth tl.iough the two bridges (U'estminster and Biackfriars), a distance — including the dif- ferent turns and tacks made on the way — of thiee miles." e:sduring grief of widows. A young Tipperary widow, Nelly M'Phee, was courted and actually had an offer from Tooley O'Shane, on her way to her husband's funeral. " She accepted, of course," said Gro.'-.nnan. "No, she didn't," said Smith. " Tooley, dear," says she, " y're too late ; four weeks ago it was I shook hands wi' Pat Sweeney upon it that I would have him a dacent time arter poor M'Phee was under board." " Well," said Grossman, " widows of all nations are much alike. There was a Dutch woman whose husband, Diedric Van Pronk, died and left her inconsolable. He was buried on Cop's Hill. Folks said that grief would kill that widow. She had a dgure of wood carved that looked very like lier late husband, and constantly kept it in bed for several months. In about half a year she became interested in a young shoe- maker, who too.k the length of her font, and finally married her. He had visited the widow not more than a fortnight when the servants told her ihc}' were out of kindHng stuff, and asked what should be done. After a pause, the widow replied in a very quiet way— 'Maype it ish well enough now to shplit up old Van Pronk vat is uxi-stairs.'" TH8 .SPECTATOR. Sir Roger de Coverley is understood to be drawn for Sir John Packington, of Worces- tershire, a Tory, not without good sense, but abounding in absurdities. Tickell asserted that 20,000 of the Spectator were sold in h day. HIGH CHARACTER. It is difficult to be a good mauand a great public character. Lord Stanhope confessed that it was "impossible for a Minister of Stiite to be an honest man." Surely he gave himself a bad character ; or, perhaps, he was not in earnest. He lived with the reputation of a disinterested and uncorrupt minister ; and when he died, his sovereign shed tears at his loss. In Pope's epitaph on Craggs are these two lines, f^o honourable to a Secretary of State and the particular statesman, that it is a pure pleasure to read them : — " Who broke no promise, serv'd no private end. Who gained no title, and who lost no friend." ENGLISH BUL1.S. Some years ago, the publishers of a \ monthly periodical, finding that th-e last day I of the nionth sometimes happened on a Sun- I dav, had a meeting at the London Coffee- j house, when, to remedy the inconvenience, it was resolved that the publishing day should be the last day but one of the montli, not thinking that it would as frequently (all ou a i Sunday as on any other dsy. Though the English blame their neigbours the Irish, for the commission of blundeis, yet they sometimes fall into the same error themselves. A meeting was called of the in- habitants of Stepney, for the protection of the householders against the renewal of rob- beries which took place the year preceding. The lawyer who drew up the resolutions put an advertisement into the newspapers, stating that the meeting was held to prevent the rob- beries which took place the year before. HOW TO HEAR THE GOSPEL. Rowland Hill paid a visit to an old friend a few years before his death, who said to him, "Mr. Hill, it is just sixt}'- five years since I first heard you preach, and I remem - ber your text and a part of }-our sermon. You told us that some people were very squeamish about the deliver}' of different ministers who preached the same Gospel. You said, ' Suppo.-ing }ou were attending to hear a will read where you expected a legacy to be left you, -wouldyou env I03' the time when it was reading in criticising the man- ner in which the lawyer read it.' No, you would m-t : you would be giving all ear to hear if anything was left you, and how much it was. That is the waj- I would advise you to hear the Gospel.'" This was excellent advice, and well worth remembering sixty- five years. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 133 A Blow- UP. A Persian, some yeiirs since, built a powder-miH at Tabriz, from his casual in- -'P"f^fi'r; ''•' :i ■•'"■;!!'!• buil'ling at Constanti- nople. It is of brick, stone, and marble, and cost a vast sum of money. The door is of iron, and, to prevent explosion, is constantly wetted when the mill is working. Mr. Mo- rier remarked to the architect, that, in Eu- ropp, owing to the frequent explosion of powder-mills, they are now constructed of cheap and light materials. Being a good predestinarian, the builder replied, " Inshal- lah (please God), this will never blow up. See that of Constantinople, how long that has stood ; surely this can last as long." iiatdn's razor quartetf. Ilaydn, on his first visit to this great me- tropolis, domiciled at the house of Bland, the music- publisher, 4.5, High Ilolborn, who used to relate the following story : — " When I went over to the Continent to secure the ser- vices of Haydn, at the concerts of Salomon, I was introduced to him while he was in the act of shaving himself, an operation by no means the pleasantest in the world, even when one has good tools ; but it happened that Haydn was badlj- oflf in that respect, and feeling the inconvenience deeplv, said, •Ah, Mr. Bland, if I had but an English razor, I would give one of the best composi- tions 1 ever wrote for i*;.' I immediatelj', without waiting to reply, posted off to my inn, and brought my best pair. Presenting them to the great man, he put into my hmcis one of his quartetts in manuscript, which I afterwards published, and used to term it mv Razor QiiarteU." LADY MARY HOXYWOOD. Of this lad}-, who was daughter and co- heir of Robert Waters, Esq., of Lenliam, in Kent, and wife of Sir Robert Honywood, of Pett, in Charing, it is recorded that at hi r decease she bad no less than .'i(!7 lawful de- scendants then living — IG children, 114 grandchildren, 228 great-grandchildren, and 9 great-great-grandchildren. The followins; singular storj* is related of thi.' same remarkable woman : — Falling at one time in a low desponding stale of mind, she was impressed with the idea that she should be damned, and ex- claiming, in a paroxysm of the mslady, "I .shall be lost, as surely as that glass is broken," she tlung thrice, with violence, a ghiss which she happened to have in her hand, on a mar- ble slal'), by which she was standing; but the glass rebounded each time, and did not break. The story adds, that the circumstance wrought a complete cure, and had more eft'ect in com- posing her mind than the reasonii g of all the great divines whom she had consulted. A portrait was painted of her, in the act of flinging the glass. She died at Markshall, in Es.sex, in 1020, in the 93rd year of her age, and in the -Hth of her widowhood. CLAW AMD CX.AW. Lord Erskine and Dr. Parr, who were both remarkably conceited, were in the habit of conversing together, and complimenting each other on their respective abilities. On one of the.se occasions, Parr promised that he would write Erskine's epitaph ; to which the other replied, that "such an intention on the doctor's part was almost a temptation to commit suicide." PIJVIN LANGUAGE. Mr. John Clerk (afterwards Lord Eldin), in pleading before the House of Lords one day, happened to say, in his broadest Scotch accent, " In plain English, ma Lords ; " upon which Lord Eldon jocosely remarked, " In plain Scotch, you mean, Mr. Clerk." The prompt advocate instantly rejoined, " Nae matter ! in plain common sen.se, ma Lords, and that's the same in a' languages, ye'll ken." VERY LIKE EACH OTHER. It appears that there were two persons of the name of Dr. John Thomas, not easily to be distinguished ; for somebody (says Bishop Newton) was speaking of Dr. ThonidS, when it was asked, " which Dr. Tiiomas do you mean ? " " Dr. John Thomas." — They are both named John." " Dr. Thomas who has a living in the city?" — Thej' have both livings in the city." " Dr. 'Ihomas who is chaplain to the King?"' — "They are both chaplains to the King." " Dr. Thomas who is a very good preacher?" — They are both good preachers." "Dr. Thomas who squints?" — " Tney both squint." They were after- wards both Bishops. LENDING SIONEY. Patrick Forbes, Bishop of Aberdeen, had lent an imluckv brother money until h« was tired out; but the borrower renewed his ap- plication, and promisel security. Thu Bishop con-cnted to the loan ; " But where is your surety?" said he; when the poor fellow re- plied, "God Almighty is my bondsman in providence. He is the only security I liave to offer." So singular a reply of a despair- ing man smote the feelings of the Bishop, and he thus replied: "It is the lirst time, certainly, that such a surety was ever offered tome; and since it is so, take the money, and may Almighty God, your bondsman, .see that it docs you good." Swift having to preach a charity sermon to which he had little good-will, t'rom the opinion he had formed of his audience, .said nothing of the subject until the sermon was ended. He then told them that this was a mere matter of business, and as such he wouli' talk of it. They knew as well as he, thai they had certain poor to provide for, whc looked to their purses. He then merely read the text: "He that giveth to the poor, Icndeth to the Lord ; " and added, " if you approve of your security, down with your money." With this he sent round the plate for collection. 134 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. DIETV JUDGE. A Welsh judije, celebrated as a suitor for all sorts of places, and his neglect of personal uieanliness, was thus addressed by Mr. Jekyl], ** As Tou have asked tlie Ministers for every- thing else, why have you never asked tbem for a piece of soap and a nail brush? " LrCKY EXCHANGE. At the representation of " Mithridate," Beauboiirg, who was a remarkably u{;ly man, played the part of 3Hthridate, and Made- moiselle Leconvreur, Monimki. The latter, therefore, having occasion to say, " Signior, you changed countenance-," "Oh! let him, let him," said a man in the gallery, "he can- not change it for a worse." DtrtTNING AND LOKD MANSFIELD. Whilst the celebrated Mr. Dunning, after- wards Lord Ash burton, was at the bar, he by his conduct did much to support the cha- racter and dignity of a barrister, which was frequentl}' disregarded by Lord Mansfield, at that time Chief Justice. The attempts of the Chief Justice to browbeat the counsel were on many occasions kept in check by the manly and dignified conduct of Mr. Dunning. Lord Mansfield possessed great quickness in discovering the gist of a cause, and having done so, used to amuse himself by taking up a book or a newspaper whilst counsel was addressing the court. Whenever Mr. Dun- ning was speaking, and his Lordship seemed thus to hold his argument as of no conse- quence, the advocate would stop suddenly in bis address, and on his Lordship observing, "Pray go on, Mr. Dunning," he would re- ply, " I beg your pardon, my Lord, but I fear I shall interrupt your Lordship's more important occupations. I will wait until your Lordship has leisure to attend to my client and his humble advocate." ACC05rjIODATINO PRINCIPLES. In one of Sir Robert Wulpole's letters, he gives a very instiuctive picture of a skilful minister and a condescending Parliament. " My dear friend," writes Sir Kobert, " there is scarcely a member whose purse i do not know to ii sixpence, and whose veiy soul, almost, I could not pr.rchase at the ofier. The reason former ministers have been de- ceived in this matter is evident — they never considered the temper of the people they had to deal with. I have known a minister so weak as to offer an avaricious old rascal a star and garter, and attempt to bribe a young rogue, who set no value upon mone^', with a lucrative employment. 1 pur.-uo methods as opposite as the poles, and therefore my ad- ministration has been attended with a difler- ent effect." " Patriots," says Walpole, " spring np like mushrooms. " I could raise fifty of thf-m within four-and-twenty hours. I have raised many of them in one night. It is but re- fusing to gratify an unreasonable or insolent demand, and up starts a patriot." THE riPKK's CUR3E. The town-piper of Falkirk, it is said, was sentenced to be hanged for h,orse-stealing. On the night before his execution he obtained, as an indulgence, the company of some of his brother pipers; and, as the liquor was abundant, and their instruments in tune, the music and fun was fast and furious. The •execution was to be at eight o'clock, and the poor piper was recalled to a sense of his situation by morning light dawning on his window. He suddenly silenced his pipe, and exclaimed, " Oh, but this wearifu' hanging rings in my lug like a new tune." kean's unfortunate success. In the second year of Kean's London triumph, an elderly lady, whose .sympathy had been excited by his forlorn condition in boyhood, but who had lost sight of him in his wander- ings till his sudden starting into fame asto- nished the world, was induced, on renewing their acquaintance, to pay a visit of some daj-s to him and Mrs. Kean, at their resi- dence, in Clarges street. She made no secret of her intention to evince the interest she felt in his welfare by a considerable bequest in her will ; hut, on accompanying Mrs. K. to the theatre to see Kean perform Luke, she was so appalled by the cold-blooded villany of the character, that, attributing the skill of the actor to the inherent possession of the fiendiike attributes he so consummately' em- bodied, her regard was turned into suspicion and distrust. She left London the next day, and dying soon afterwards, it appeared that she had even altered the testamentary dispo- sition of her propertj', which had once been made in Kean's favour, and bequeathed the sum originally destined for him to a distant relative, of whom she knew nothing but by name. POLITICAL INTEGRITY. George I. appears to have entertained a very low opinion of the political integrity of his courtier.-j, and the honesty of his house- hold. He laughed at the complaints made by Sir Robert Walpole against tlie Hanoverians, for selling places; and would not believe that the custom was not sanctii'Ued by his English advisers and attendants. Soon alter his first arrival in this country, a favourite cook, whom he had brought from Hanover, grew melancholy, and wanted to return home. The King having inquired why he wanted to quit his houseliold, the fellow replied, " I have long serv»d vour Majesty honestly, not suffering anything to be embezzled in your kitdien ; but here, the dishes no sooner conic from your table, th.in one steals a fowl, another a pig, a third a joint of meat, a foui th a pie, and so on, till the whole is gone ; and I cannot bear to see your Majesty so injured!" The King, laughing heartily, said. '• My revenues here enable me to bear these thinirs; and, to reconcile you to your place, do yon steal like the rest, and mind you take enough ! " The cook followed this advice, and soon became a very expert thieC RAILWAY AJNECDOTE BOOK. 135 WALPO LIANA. Sir John Germain was so ignorant, that he is said to have left a lefcacy to Sir Mat- thew Decker, as the author of SL Matthew's Gospel. Churchill (General C , a natural son of the Marlborouijh family) asked PuUeney the other day, " Well, Mr. I'ulteney, will yo\i break me too?" " IS"o, Charles," replied he, " you break fast enough of yourself ! " Don't you think it hurt him more than the other breaking would? VValpole was pUgued one morning with that oaf of unlicked antiquity, Prideaux, and his great boy. He talked through all Italy,and every thing in all Italy. U[ion men- tioning Stosch, Walpole asked if he liad seen his collection, lie replied, very lew of his things, for he did not like his company ; that he never heard so much heathenish talk in bis days. Walpole inquired what it was, and found that Stosch had one day said before him, that tite soul was only a little glue. Of a Mr. Nay lor : — When his father married his second \vife,Naylor said, "Father, they say you are to be married to-day ; are you?" "Well," replied the Bishop, "and what is that to y(>u ? " " Nay, nothing ; only, if you had told me, I would have pow- dered my hair." A tutor at Cambridge had been examining some lads in Latin ; but in a little while ex- cused himself, and said he must speak Ln- glish, for his mouth was very sore. After going out of the Commons, and fighting a duel with Mr. Chetwj-nd, whom he wounded, "my uncle (says Walpole) re- turned to the house, and was so lifJe moved as to speak immediately upon the cambric bill;" which made Swiuny say, that " it was a sign he was not ruffled." Sir Charles Wager always said, " tliat if a sea-fight lasted thr-e days, he was sure the English suffered the most for the two lirst, for no other nation would stand beating for two days together." [A worthy Lord Mayor furnishes some droll stories, e.r. gr. : — ] Yesterday we had another hearing of the petition of the merchants, when Sir Robert Godschall shone brighter than even his usual. There was a copy of a letter prodiicfd, the original being lost ; he asked whether the copy had been taken before the original was loet, or after! This gold-chain came into parliament, cried up for his parte, but proves so dull, one would think he chewed opium. Earl says, " I have heard an oyster speak as well twenty times." Hearmg of a gentleman who had had the small-pox twice, and died of it, he asked, if he died the first time or the second ? QUID PRO QUO. A physician of an acrimonious disposition, aod havhig a thorough Imtred of lawyers, was in company with a barrister, and, in ttie coarse of conversation, reproached the profession of the latter with tiie use of phrasee utterly unintelligible. " For example," said he, " 1 never could understand what you lawyers menu by docking an entail." " That is very likel.v," answered the lawyer, "but I wdl explain it to you ; it is doing what you doctors never uonaent to — sv^'trivg a reco very." "kino ALLKX" and the r.ANKEK. Lord Allen, from some cause >>r other, had taken it into his head to make a butt of a gentleman highly esteemed by all who knew him, who happened to be a member of the same club with his Lord.ship; .and hearing that this gentleman, who was a banker, had petitioned the Commissioners of Woods and Forests to remove a monument which had been placed oppo-site to his house of business, asked him one day, in a rather imperious manner, his mo'ivc for joining the inhabit- ants of the district in the potiliou. The banker replied that it collected a quantity of idlers and dirty boys about the .^pot, to the great hindrance of busines?, and the annoy- ance of his neighbours. " Oh," said his Lord- ship, " of course every man knows his own business liest, but 1 should have thought it rather advantageous to you than otherwise." " How so, my Lord ?" replied the baidier. " Because," said his Lordship, " while you are standing idle at your own shop-door, it woulii prevent j'our seeing the crowdi of peopU flocking to the respectable banking-house (A Messrs Bullion and Co., on the opposite side of the road." Of course his Lordship's spleen was grutilied, for the whole club was con- vulsed with laughter; but the triumph was only of short duration, for the ban kt-r soon learned that his Lonlship — whose peculiarly pompous manner had obtained for him the tiouliriqutt of " King," by which title, and no other, was he comiiionly known amongst his intimate friends — had previously arranged with hi.s creditors by the payment of ten shillings in the pound. The l)a\dvor was de- termined to be revenged, and within a few hour.S; before the novelty of '• King Allen's last" had subsided, he went to the club, when it was crammed with members, and having claimed theirattention, observed, that if " King Allen's" coronation were to take place, aiul his champion wtre to throw down ids gauntlet in Wes:min3ter Hall, he would pick it up. "Why? wiiy?" ob8er\-ed Lord Allen. "Why? why?" resonncUd from all the n^embers of the elub. " li^cause," said the banker, " I find he has assumed a title to which he has no claim, for he has com- pounded with his cre^litors, and paid them ten shillings in the pound; he is therefore no king, but merely a half-sovereign." One of the eccentricities of Lord All?n was the whiteness of his cravats, which, for the greater portion of his long life, be invariably sent to Shrewsbury to be ivasheil, no matter where he happened to be ; as hi" had ofteE declared that there was but one Uanckiaieuae de cravaOes dans le mntide. I 136 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. HAYDOX PAINTING THE « REFOKil BAN- QUET," IN 1832, BELATED BY HIMSELF. On the day of this great scene of festive commemoration, I got to the Hall about eight in the morning, like Syntax, with all my materials packed round me, and began instantly to paint and prepare for the evening in an ocean of uproar and confusion, that Babel must have been comparative tranquil- lity. Let the reader imagine the crashing of twenty-four hundred plates (for everybody had three) on the tables in ten minutes, from huge baskets placed at intervals ; the jingling of thousands of knives and forks ; the dead thumping of hundreds of salt-cel- lars ; the music of thousands of glasses, tumblers, and bottles ; the calling and quar- relling of waiters ; the scolding of directors ; the tacking of upholsterers ; and the ham- mering of carpenters, — and he will have some notion of what a great city feast is in preparation. But all this was peace till the evening approached, and the great hall became crowded with visitors. Before the noise of the morning was half over, the nobility began to arrive to witness the presentation of the freedom to Earl Grey and Lord Althorp ; and as each successive minister and public chariicter appeared, he was hailed by shouts of applause ; for everybody seemed in such spirits they could not com- mand their enthusiasm. It was a proud day, and a glorious and exhilarating scene for Lord Grey and the old Reformers. The visitors drew ,up at the usual en- trance, passed in throagh a dingy passage lined with beautiful shrubs, and came out into the hall in a blaze of gas-light, passed through double ranks of visitors, mounted steps between figures in armour, and retired to the council-chamber, where the Corpora- tion were waiting. The whole scene had the air of a splendid rout ; but it was a rout given by the greatest city on earth, to com- memorate the greatest civil triumph ! As the ministers passed in to the banquet, I shall never forget my impression of Lord Althorp's bland smile, equally invincible to censure or applause: the Chancellor passed through an uproar of congratulation. The distincf, character of each minister was a tine study for a painter ; nor have I had occasion to obliterate any impressions of that night ; in fact, I have done my best to embody them, such as they were then felt — the noble air of Lord Melbourne; the keen look of Lord John Russell ; the different expressions of Lord Lansdowne and the Duke of Richmond, Lord RipoD, and Sir James Graham. Then came Mr. Stanley, with his eagle eye; and, in the midst of joyful congratulations, Lord Grey. The appearance of Lord Grey, on all ^eat occasions, is one of the finest sights in the world ; and I appeal to eveiy noble Lord, and every member of the House, if this be exaggeration. His tall, stately figure, with Star and ribbon ; his bald front and sable hair, a little silvered, curling round it; his sensitive features ; his hair and look, realise to perfection the idea of high rank, refined honour, unimpeachable integrity, great energy, and extreme susceptibility. His appearance on this great night, as he issued out of the dark passage into the blaze of light, a little agitated, was the most interest- ing thing I ever saw. The delight with which he was greeted was indisputable evi- dence of public regard ; and Lord Grey seemed to feel it as the proudest and most afrecting moment of his life. There was an expression too genuine to be mistaken ; many besides myself were deeply touched ; and no man, as Fuseli once said, shall ever convince me that such moments and such feelings are not immortal. As soon as the ceremony of giving the freedom was over, dinner was announced. The company rushed in, and soon filled the tables. I mounted my station, on an angle of the great Chatham's monument ; and in sight of eight hundred visitors, some of them the greatest men in the world, proudly dashed away ! What a scene it was I The crowding of the waiters; the jostling of servants; the anxiety of the committee to see everybody pleased ; the exhilarating cheers of triumph, from eight hundred Reformers, after every toast; the splendour of the colour; the mag- nificence of the gas ; and then the clanging and fierce harmony of the Russian horn band, which broke in on the buzzing hum of this vast hive of human beings, cannot be con- veyed by any language on earth ! The hall was fitted up with the greate|t taste — too much of nothing, and enough of everything. Right over the centre of the great table was a rich trophy of armour, flags, devices, battle-axes, shields, swords, and spears: a great cro.^n in coloured gas Avas above it, with raj's of gas shining round it ; the King's initials were below, and the awful word Rkform above the whole. At the end opposite was a magnificent star, in gas ; and down the sides of the hall were two flags and armour, between stars of gas ; while figures in armour, of different periods, stood very grandly about; and at the top of the room, between festoons of crimson draper}-, were five large mirrcrs, which reflected the whole company. About eleven o'clock at night, when the gas was at its meridian, its splendour visibly affected everybody in the hall. There was a whispering of applause, which nearly broke out into a roar of approbation. This was the most interesting period of the night. The victory was over, the commemoration complete. The whole seene was a ghttering enchantment — a magnificent vision : at this moment, when all the company seemed re- posing in admiration or thought, and the splendour of the gorgeous scene was at its height, the Duke of Sussex, who had never spoken better than on this night, now rose to take his leave. Lord Grey and the nobility RAn.WAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 137 followed; and finding myself, after fifteen hours' -work, in possession of all 1 wanted, and in a state of excitement burderint,^ uii fever, I departed with my sketch which 1 have never touched since, and never will. GEORGE II. AND THE RECORDER. When that vacancy happened on the Ex- chequer Bench which was afterwards tilled b.v Mr. Adams, the Ministry could not agree among themselves whom, to appoint. It was debated in Council, the King, George H being pre.sent ; till the dispute growing very warm, his Majesty put an end to the contest by called out, in broken English, "I will have none of dese, give me the man wid de dying speech," meaning Mv. Adams, who ■was then Recorder of London, and whose business it, therefore, was to make the report to his Majesty of the convicts under sentence of death. JOHN WESLEY AND ADAM CLARKE. Wesley, being at Guenisej', todk a passage in an linglisii brig to Penzance ; Adam Clarke sailed with him ; the wind became contrary, and they had to make frequent tacks. Mr. Wesley was sitting readin^; in the cabin, and hearing the noise and bustle which were occasioned by putting about the vessel to stand on her difl'ertnt tacks, he put his head above deck, and inquired what was the matter? Being told tliat the wind v/as become contrar}', and the ship was obliged to tack, he said, " 7'lien let vs go to prayer.' His owM company, who were upon deck, walked down; and, at his request. Dr. Coke, Mr. Bradford, and Mr. Clarke wmt to prayer. After the latter had ended, Mr. Wesley broke out into fervent supplication, which seemed to be more the offspring of strong faiih than of mere desire: his words were remarkable, as well as the spirit, evi- dent feeling, and manner in which they were uttered. Some of them were to the follow- ing eflcct: — "Almighty and everlasting God, thou hast sway (f^'erywhere, and all things serve the purpose of thy will : thou boldest the winds in thy lists, and siltest upon the water floods, and reignest a king forever! Command the.se winds and these waves that they obey thee, and take us speedily and safely to the haven where we wo(dd be I' The power of his petition was felt by all. He rose from his knees, made no kind of remark, but took up his book and con- tinued his reading. Mr. Clarke went upon deck, and what was his .surprise, when he found the vessel standing in her right cour.se, with a steady breeze, which slackened not till, carrying them at the rate of nine or ten knots an hour, they anchored safely near St. Michael's Mount, in Penzance Bay. On the Fudden and favourable change of the wind Mr. Wesley made no remark ; so fully did he expect to be heard, that he took for granted he was heard. Such answers to prayer he was in the habit of receiving, and, therefore, to h im tlie occurreruv wof ^lot st range. BARE VXmVK. The paucity of some persons' good actions reminds one of Jonathan Wild, who was once induced to be guilty of a good action, after fully satisfying himself, upon the niaturest deliberation, that he could gain nothing by refraining from it. CHAJrPAGNE. ' When the Russian army of invasion passed )C. through Champagne, they took away six hundred thousand bottles from the cellars of M. Meet, of Epernay ; but he considers him- self a gainer by the lo.s.i, his orders from the north having been more than doubled since then. M. Moel's cellars are well deserving of inspection ; he is always happy to do the honours to tourists, and, at parting, presents each with a bottle of the choicest wine. i-ORD derwentwater's head. After the execution of Lord Derwent- water, as no preparations had been made for receiving the corpse on the spot, it was con- veyed in a hacknej'- coach to his Lordship's friend.s, while the head itself was set up as a spectacle above Temple- bar, according to the barbarous custom of those times, which had little respect for the dead when party fcelmg was concerned. Here, however, it did not remain long. According to tradition current in the family, the Countess of Derwentwatcr had, beforehand, arranged a plan for its re- moval, which she now carried into effect with equal dexterity and courage. Disguised as a tisherwoman, and accompanied by another female, most probably belonging to th^t class, she passed under Temple-bar in a cart, when .some per.-'ons, who had been previous!}' bribed to the undertaking, dropped the head from above into her lap, and, strange as it may seem, she had the good fortune to get off with her prize in safety. ALLEN, EARL KATHURST. His Lord.?hip preser\-ed his natural cheer- fulness and vivacity to the very last. To withm a month of his death, which happened en the l(ith of September, 1775, at the age of ninety-one, he constantly rode out on horse- back, two hours before dinner, and constantly drank his bottle of claret or madeira after dinner. He used to repeat often, with a smile, that Dr. Cheyne had assured him, fifty years before, that he would not live seven j'ears longer, unless he abridged himself of his wine. About two years before his death, he invited several of his friends to spend a few cheerful days with him at his seat, near Cirencester; and being, one evening, very loth to part with them, his son (afterward.? Lord Chancellor Bathurst) objected to thi'iv sitting up any longer, adding, that heallh and long life were best secured by regularity. The Karl suffered his son to retire, but as soon as he let't the room, exclaimed, "Come, my good friends, since the old gentleman is gone to bed, 1 think we may venture to crack another bottle ! " ia» RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. THE STALK LOBSTER. A woman who earns her living bj- calling lobsters from house to house, made a dead set, one Monda}', at an old rich bachelor, living in Great Queen-street. She stood upwards of a minute gazing at the window, and sing- ing out, with a wonderful pertinacity, " Presh lobsters !" " The old boy," as she called him, would not deign to pass a look either upon herself or her lobsters. In her rounds all the remaining days of the week she repeated the attempt to seduce the votary of " single bles- sedness" mto taking one of her lobsters, which appeared to her the next best thing to taking a wife. The effort, however, was at- tended with no better success until Satur- da}-, when he listened to the voice of the charmer, and came down-stairs to bargain with her. She had by this time only three left. " My good woman, j'ou make an insuf- ferable noise about these lobsters of yours ; are they as fresh and good as you say?" "In troth, they are, sir ; and that yoiu- ho- nour wDl find, when you try." " Quite sure, now, they are in excellent condition." •' You'll find them to be prime uns, sir — that I'll swear." " See yoi do not deceive me." "Bless your soul, sii', I would not deceive vou for "the world." " Then what's the price of this one?" inquired the bachelor, taking the largest one in his hand. " That's just half-a-crown, and well it's worth the mo- ney." " Won't you take two shillings for it ? [ think that's quite enough." "La! bless you, sir, it cost myself more blunt!" " Then you'll take nothintc less than half a-crown ?" " I cannot take a farthing less sir." " Well, well, let me have it." He deposited the halt- crown in the woman's basket, took up the lobster, wtnt into the house, and shut the door. The woman walked away with the view of dis- posing of tbe remainder of her stock. The old bachelor hastened up-stairs to banquet on the supposed luxury ; but, " shocking to relate," as the penny-a-line historians of accidents say, the moment he opened it, the effluvia which it emitted was such as to cause him involuntarily to start back with so much force, as to endanger his equilibrium. He rang the bell so furiously that the servant rushed up-stairs in a perfec;t fright, tliinking some serious accident had occurred. '■ Here, here," cried he, pointing to the lobster, before Janet had well entered the room; " h;ae, take the tongs, and throw this into the ash-pit." Janet, of course, did as she was desired. On Monday the lobster woman made her appear- ance as usual opposite the enraged bachelor's window, with the old ctory of " PVesh lob- sters !" He rushed down-stairs, opened the door, and acco-ted her with — " How dared you, you slut, bave the impudence to sell me that odious lobster on Saturday as a fresh one?" " Did your honour mean to say it was not fresh ?" said the woman with the most perfect coolness. " Did I say it ? I do say it, you hussey ; the stench on opening it was insufi'ei able." " Well, then, yoiu- honour, and whose fault is it that it was not frejsh? Didn't I tall it at your window on Monday, and all the week, and you wouldn't have it when it was fresh?" A GRETNA CHSTOMBR. A runaway couple were married at Gretna Green. The smith demanded five guineas for his services. "How is this?" said the bridegroom, f the gentleman you last mar- ried assured me that lie only gave you a guinea." " True," Si.id the smith, "but he was an Irishman. I have married him six times. IJe. is a customer. You 1 may never see again." ROYAL PUN. When a noble Admiral of the White, well known for his g.dlant spirit, his gentlemanly manners, and real goodness of heart, was in- troduced to William the Fourth, to return thanks for bis promotion, the cheerful and afiable Monarch, looking at his hair, which was almost as white as the newly- fallen snow, jocosely exclaimed, " White at tbe main. Admiral ! white at the main !" ONE EYE. Peres, the Minister and favourite of Phi- lip 11., King of Spuin, a man of great talent, reposed all his happiness in the possession of a mistress who had been deprived of an eye from her birth. Henry IV., conversing one day with Perea, said he could not understand how a lady deprived of one eye could have so many cl'iarms. " Sire," replied Peres, "it is by the providence of Heaven this young lady was born with one eye : with this moiety of 'natural fire she has put all Spain in com- bustion ; if she had possessed two eyes, she would have reduced it to ashes." OMENS. When George III. was crowned, a large emerald tell from his crown : America was lost in this reign. — When Charles X. was crowned at Rheims, he accidentally dropped his hat: .he Due d'Orleans (Louis Phi- lippe) picked it up and presented it to him. —On the Saturday preceding the promulga- tion of the celebrated ordonnances by Charles X.'s Ministers, the wliite tlag whicU floated on the column in the Place Vendome, and v.as always hoisted when the Royal family were in Paris, was observed to be torn in three places: the tricolor waved in its stead the following week. —The mornin" of its rejection, by the House of Lords, of the first Reform Bill, will be remembered by the ominousappeiirauce of the heavens ; it might be truly said — " Tiie dawn was overcast." —At the pariod of JSTapole.in's dissolution, oa the 4:th of the month in wliich ho expired, the island of St. Helena was swept by a tre- mendous storm, which tore up almost all the trees about Longwood by the roots. The 5th was another day of tempests; and about six in the evening "Napoleon pronounced " T&te d'armie," and expired. BA.ILWAY AHECDOTE BOOK. 139 O U TWIITINQ. A lawyer at Nottinfrham had a wealthy man for his client, who was well known for his practical economy, to say the least of his saving sins. The suit was Icng, and this gentleman, who had hitherto taken but little notice of his legal adviser, suddenly became « profusely civil, for he invited him to dinner, and one bottle of wine, every Sunday ; then, in the course of the evening, the economist was sure to say — in that conlidential, familiar tone, which expesses, I'm talking to yon as a friend, remember theit's nothing to pay — " And now, Mr. , I've a little point for your consideration," whereupon a regular idiscussion ensued. The la^vyer soon began to suspect his client's cunning manoeuvre, and to saj' to himse'f, "If the beggarly fellow thinks to kill two birds with one stone and to take me in, he's mistaken ;" but he quietly suffered the miser's civility to run on for twelve months; at the end of this period he sent his host in a monstrous bill, contain- ing, amongst sundry week-day charges, the following items, nearh' inth« following words, for every Sunday in the j'ear: — £ e. d. To coming to you, when you sent for me, includirg expenses to and from your house, for horse, chaise, servant, turnpike, &c., Sunday, the- * * 2 2 To counsel, given, as per request, when dining -with you, Sundav, the * * * .'. G 8 There was i:o disputing the matter, and Ihe money was paid. EUGKNK ARAM. A correspondent of the Gentleman's llafiazine writes: — "In March, 1837, I v.as at Wisboach, and happening to hear that an old woman in the almshouses had been pre- sent when Eugene Aram was apprehended at Lynn, in the year 1757, I paid her a visit. She informed me, that, at the time of his being apprehended, she was a girl of eleven years of age ; that he was put into the chaise handcutfed, and that the boys of the school were in tears; that he was much esteemed by them, having been used to associate with them in their play-hours. She said that the picture of his person in the 'Newgate Calendar' is the express image of him; and she mentioned (what I had heard before, but not with her peculiar phrase) that he always wore his hat banykd, which she explained, ' bent down, or slouched.' One remark she made which I think very interesting, and worthy of record. She said that it had been observed that in looking behind him he never turned his head or his person partly round, but always turned round at once bodily. I give you her very words. Has any poet, any observer ot nature, ever depicted this in- stance of fear mustering up resolution ? I do not remember anj' description of the kind. How thankful would iVIr. Bulwer have been for the anecdote, had he received it iu time I" PRACTICAL KETOnr. In the theatre at Weimar, in Germany, not long ago, there were only seven pers'^ns in the house. The pit took offence at the miserable acting of a performer, and hissed liim energetically'; whereupon the manager brought his company on the stage, and out- hissed the visitors, ODD JUSTICE. The Quakers resident in Philadelphia applied to their society, as they do not go to law, to decide in the following ditHculty. A. is uneas)' about a ship that ought to have arrived ; meets B., an u.surer, and states his wish to have the vessel insured : the matter is agreed upon. A. returns home, and re- ceives a letter informing him of the loss of his ship. What shall be Jo.' He is afraid that the policy is not tilled up, and should B. hear of the matter soon, it is all over with him ; hetheretbre writes to B. thus, •' Friend 15., if thee hesn't filled up the policy, thee need'nt, for I've heard of the ship." "Oh, oh!" thinks B. to himself, "cunning fellow, he wants to do me out of the premium." So he writes thus to A., " Friend ^V., thee bee'st loo late by half an hour, the policy is filled up." A. rubs his hands with delight ; yet B. refuses to jiay. Well, what is the decisioi. ? The loss is divided between them. Perhaps this is even-handed justice, though unquestion- ably en odd decibion. TOO L.\.TE AT CHURCH. An old clergyman relates : — " I had a ser- vant with a very deceptive name, Samuel Moral, who, as if merely to belie it, was in one respect the moat immoral, for he was much given to intoxication. This, of course, brought on other careless habits ; and, as I wished to reclaim him, if po.'^sible, I long bore with him, and many a lecture I gave him. ' Oh, Samuel, Samuel,' said 1 to him very frequently, ' what will become of you?' On o'le occasion I told him he was making himself a brute, and then only was he roused to reply angrily, ' Bru'e, sir — no brute at all, sir — was brtd and bom at T .' But the incident which woukl inevitabl}' have uf)set the equilibrium of your gravity was this. I had given him many a lecture f >r being too late at church, but still I could not make him punctual. One Sunday, as I was read- ing the lir.-t lesson, which happened to be the third chapter, first book of Samuel, I saw him run in at the church door, ducking down his head that he should not be noticed. lie made as much haste as he could up into the gallery, and he had no sooner appeared in the front, thinking of nothing but that he might escape observation, than I came to these words, 'Samuel, Samuel.' I never can forget his attitude, (irtctly facing me. He stood up in an instant, leanene of them fired a pistol, which missed him ; the Alcade killed the a^■3a8sin with a blow of his dagger, cast the other man from the tower, and thus remained to defend himself alone : the tower was at last pulled down, and by the greatest chance he fell among the ruins unwounded, and remained cli)sely concealed under a bell ; the Carlists sought for him in v.iin, and re- tired. The brave Alcade seized his arms, nished from the ruins of the church, and with a stentorian voice cried aloud, " 'i'he Alcade Mayor of Alboca^er is still alive ! Liberty for Ter!" He discharged his piece upon his enemies, and succei ded in effecting his es- cape, in the midst ot the contusion which his sudden reappearance had caused. KOAST PIO. How this mnrceau from Tictz's " Constan- tinople" would have gratified Charles Lamb. The Russian -Ambassador, Id. Von iJulgakow, who, during the last year of the preceding century, was fir some time an inhabitant of the Seven Towers, discovered a safe and clever mode of receiving intelligence from bis friends on the exterior. Having a most extraordinary appetite for r^aat pig, his agents endeavonreff, by fi-e left Lawrence, and too young, therefore, for a man's resentment ; neither liad his con- duct, a mere tricky slip, been such as to call forth fierce language in a person habitually 50 cautious and guarded as Lawrence. On the other hand, had Harlow an-ived at man- hood when it happened, he would not have allowed the words "scoundrel" and "per- fidy " to pass with impunity. However all this may have been, the pupil quarrelled with Lawrence, and, re-solving to be master of his own movements in future, commenced work- ing tor himself. 144 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. SHSBIDAN S WIT. Sheridan enjoyed a aistinguished reputa- tion for colloquial wit. From among the best of the occasional dicta, &c. attributed to him, the following are selected : — An tlderly maiden lady, an inmate of a country-house at which Sheridan was passing a few days, expressed an inclination to take a stroll with him, but he excused himself on account of the badness of the weather. Shortly afterwards, she met him sneaking out alone. " So, Mr. Sheridan," said she, " it has cleared up." "Yes, madam," was the reply ; " it certainly has cleared up enough for one, but not enough for two ;" and off he went. He jocularly observed, on one occasion, to a creditor, who peremptorily required pa}'- nient of the interest due on a long-standing debt, " iMy dear sir, jou know it is not my interest to pay the principal; nor is it my pri7iciple to pay the interest." One day, the Prince of Wales having ex- patiated on the beauty of Dr. Darwin's opinion, that the reason why the bosom of a beautiful woman possesses such a fascinating eft'ect on mnn is, because he derived from that source the first pleasurable sensations of his irrfancy, Sheridan ridiculed the idea very happil}-. " Such children, then," said he, "as are brought up by hand, must needs be indebted for similar sensations to a very dif- ferent object; and j'et, I believe, no man has ever i'elt any intense emotion of amatory de- light at beholding a pap-spoon." JBoaden, the author of several theatrical pieces, having given Drury-Lane Theatre the title of a wilderness, Sheridan, when re- quested shortly afterwards to pioduce a tragedy written by Boaden, replied, " The wise and discreet author calls our house a wilderness. Now, I don't mind allowing the oracle to have his opinion ; but it is really too much for him to expect that I will suffer him to prove his words." He once took advantage of the singular appetite oi his friend Kichardson for argu- ment, to evade payment of a heavy coach- fare. Sheridan had occupied a hackney- coach for several hours, and had not a pennj' in his pocket to pay (he coachman. While in this dilemma, Kichardson passed, and he immediately proposed to take the disputant up, as they appeared to be going in the same direction. The oft'er was accepted, and She- ridan adroitly started a subject on which his companion was ver}* vehement and obstinate. The argument was maintained with great warmth on both sides, until at length Slieri- dan ati'ected to lose his temper, and, pulling the check-string, commanded the coachman to let him out instantly, protesting that he would not lide another yard with a man who held such opinions, and supported them in such a manner. So saying, he descended, and walked off, leaving Kichardson to enjoy his fancied triumph, and to pay the whole '..lid. Kichardson, it is said, m a paroxysm ji' delight at Saeridaii's apparent defeat, put his head out of the window, and vociferated his arguments until he was out of sight. THREE REASONS. " There is nothing in the world I awi so fond of as a play, Tom," said an old lady to her nephew, " and, but for three reasons, 1 should be a great frequenter of the theatres." " And what may those reasons be, my dear aunt? ' " Whj', Tom, first I hate the trou- ble of going thither ; next, I hate the trouble of staying there; and, lastly, I hate the trouble of coming home again." LADY DROGHEDA AND WILLIAM WYCHERLEY. Several years after the appearance of his play of "The Plain Dealer," Wycherley en- countered the Countess of Drogheda, a young, rich, and beautiful widow, at Tunbridge. They met in a bookseller's shop. The lady came to inquire for " The Plain Dealer," and the master of the shop presently introduced Wycherley to her as the real Plain Dealer. This must have been subsequently to June, 1679, when the Earl died. The poet and the Countess were soon after privately married. The lady was (probably not without good reason) distractedly jealous. Dennis relates that their lodgings were in Bow-street, Co- vent-garden, opposite the Cock Tavern; and that, it' at any time he entered that place of refreshment with his friends, he was obliged to leave the windows open, that she might see that there was no woman in the company Of course, a person of this dispo- sition would feel considerable reluctance to trust her husband at Court. The infrequency of Wycherley's appearance there gave um- brage, and lost him the favour of Charles. The Countess did not long survive her mar- riage. She settled her whole estates upon Wycherley ; but the settlement was disputed, and the dramatist, ruined by law and extra- vagance, was thrown into prison. There he lay for several years. It is said he was at last relieved by James II., who having gone to see "The Plain Dealer" acted, was so de- lighted, that he was induced to give orders for the payment of the ai;thor's debts, and -for the grant of a pension of £200 per annum. Wycherley did not profit i>y the King's liberality to the full extent, for, ashamed to confess the amount of his debts, he understated them. His pension dropped at the Revolution. He fatiier's estate, to which he succeeded some years later, was strictly entailed, and the income fell, under an attachment, for the creditors. Tne poet, nevertheless, continued to struggle on till 1715, the year of his death. Eleven days before that event, in the eightieth year of his age, he was married to a younc v/oman with a fortune of £1500. What attractions such a match could possess for the lady, it is difhcult to imagine. He contrived to spend a good deal of her money ; l)ut repaid her on his death-bed by the judicious ad%'ice, " not to take an old man fur hei second husband." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 145 PUNS BY GEORGE IV. The best sayings attributed to George IV. are a set of middling puns, of which the fol- lowing is a favourable selection : — When Langdale's distillery was plun- dered, during the riots of the year 1780, he asked why the proprietor had not defended his property. " ile did not possess the means to do so," was the re- ply. "Not tiie means of defence!" ex- claimed the Prince ; " and he a brewer — a man who iias been all his life at cart and tierce .'" Sheridan having told him that Fox had cooed in vain to Miss rulteney, the Prince replied, " that his friend's attempt on the lady's heart was a coup manque.'" He once quoted, from Suetonius, the words "Jure casus videtur,' to prove, jestingly, that trial by Jury was as old as the time of the lirst Ca3-ar. A newspaper panegyric on Fox, appa- rently from the. pen of Doctor Parr, having been' presented to his Koyal Highness, he said that it reminded him of Machiavers epitaph, " T feared my criticism," returned Sir Henry laughing, '■ I was about to tell you how much 1 have been delighted bv their ex- treme beauty !" ue RAILWAY ANECDOTE BU(3K. COST OF A PICTURE. It is said that Marshal Soult, on being Asked one day how much his best picture had '" est, replied, " One monk." The meaning of ibis was, that the picture was given in ex- ■ehange for an unfortunate monit who had oeen taken prisoner during Soult's campaign in Spain, and condemned to death. HONEST LAWTEK. Stephen Pasquier, who flourished in the reign of Louis XIII., was a lawyer no less celebrated for his honesty than for the sin- gularity of his religious opinions. A print of him was published, representing him with- out hands; the meaning of which is ex- plained by the following epigram : — " How ! Pa.squier without bands ?" " Yes, ye griping lawyers, to indicate how strictly I abstained, as the law enjoins, from fleecing my clients. Would to God ye could be shamed out of your rapacity." THE PROUD DUlvE OF SOMERSKT. This inordinately arrogant nobleman seemed little less in his conduct than if vested with regal honours. His servants obeyed by signs. The countr}' roads were cleared, that lie might pass without obstruction or obser- vation. His second Duchess was Charlotte, daughter of Daniel Earl of Winchelsea and ' Nottingham. He made a vast distinction between a Percy and a Finch. The Duchess once familiarly tapped him on the shoulder with her fan ; he turned round, and, with an indignant, sour countenance, said, " M3' lirst Duchess was a Percy, and she never dared to take such a liberty." His children obeyed his mandates with profound respect. The two youngest daughters had used to stand alter- nately, whilst he slept of an afternoon ; Lady Charlotte, being tired, sat down ; the Duke awoke, and being displeasfd, declared he would make her remember her want of deco- Tum. By his will, he left her £20,000 less than Aer sister. The pleasant Sir James Delaval laid a wager of £1000 that he would make the Duke give him precedency ; but that was pidged impossible, as his Grace was all eyes and ears on such an occasion. Delaval, how- ever, having one day obtained information of the precise time when the Duke was to pass ft nan-ow pait of the road on his way to town, stationed himself there in a coach, emblazoned for the da}' with the arms, and surrounded by many servants in livery of the head of the house of Howard, who tailed out when Somerset appeared, "The Duke of Noi-folk !" The former, fearful of committing a breach of etiquette, hurried his postilion under a hedge, where he was no sooner safely fixed, than Delaval passed, who, leaning out of the carriage, bowed with a familiar air, and wisiied hLs Grace a good morning. He indignantly exclaimed, " Is it you. Sir James? I thought it bad been the Duke of Norfolk !" '1 he v/ager, thus fairly won, was paid, and the town made merry with the stratagem to gain it. THK TRAVELLER NONPLUSED. Captain Basil Hall, whose written stories */ have charmed all who have read them, was one day endeavouring to enliven a remark- ably stiff and dull dinner-party, by a few oral relations of the same kind. He con- cluded one of a very extraordinary charac- ter, by saying, " Did you ever hear any story so wonderful as that?" and at the same moment his eye chanced to rest on a foot- boy opposite to him, who, without leading a moment of interval, exclaimed, " Yes, man, there's a lass i' our kitchen, that kens a lass that has twa thoms !" THE MURDERER DISCOVERED. Sir John Purcell, who, some forty years ago, lived at Highfort, in the East Riding of Yorkshire, was an extraordinarj' man. On one occasion, a desperate murder, in the depth of winter, was committed in his neighbour- hood. He took an active part in searching for the criminal. One person he strongly sus- pected, and he visited him at his house. He found the man in bed, ill with the cholic, it was said. Sir John examined hini, and asked him whether he had been out on the pre- vious night? The answer was, " No." Sir John asked for his shoes. " They were gone to be mended." " Are you sure of that ?" said Sir John, who searched for and found them. Causing the man to be watched, Sir John went with the shoes to the exact spot where the murder had been committed. The ground was thickly covered with snow ; he com- pared the shoes with the tracks made in the snow, and found one set of foot-prints to which the marks exactly tallied. A nail was wanting in the heel of one of the shoes, and the impression coiTesponded with the defi- ciency. This was the first link in a chain of circumstantial evidence against the sus- pected party, who was afterwards hanged, having been convicted upon the clearest tes- timony. A TRUE Bn.L. The following is a veritable copy of a " bill " passed, not long since, at a village in Essex, to a gentleman who had left his horse at one of the inns, with directions that it should be baited for the night, and brought home the next morning. The man who brought the animal brought also the account in question with him. s. d. To anos 4 6 To agitinonimom 6 For such of our readers as are not used to decipher hieroglyphics, we give the transla- tion : — s. d. To an horse 4 6 To a gittin' on him home ... 6 Surely it is a fine familiar episode of equestrian literature. RAILWAY ANECUUTE BOOK. 147 OOLMAX A!fD HOOIC George Colman being once asked i*' he knew Theodore Hook? "Uh yts," was his re- ply, " Hook and 1 (eye) are old asaociatea." A CLINCHER. An American paper says, this is the method of catching tigers in India: — "A man carries a board, on which a human figure is paint«d. As soon as he arrives at the den, he knocks behind the board with a hammer ; the noise rouses the tigei, when he flies in a direct line at the board and grasps it, and the man behind clinches hia claws in the wood, and so secures him." CHARLES SEMBLB:. The theatrical career of Mr. Clias. Kemble presents a remarkable instance of intense study and appiicati m contributing to form a first-rate actor; and of this pains-taking Miss Fanny Kemble, in her work on the United States, records an example in the perseverance with which Mr. Kemble studied the character of Hamlet, and thus made his enactment of it a linished performance. Yet, in early life, Jlr. Ktmble was a notoriously bad actor. A vwriter in the Not- Monthiij Magazine records: — "In the Tear 1791, Charles Kemble made his first appearance, as Malcolm (in ' Macbeth'), and the audience laughed ver\' heartily when he exclaimed, *0h! by whom?' on hearing the account of bis father's murder. Clwrles Kemble was then said to be eighteen. 1 think he was no more." A HIGHLAXD HUSB.VNIX Donald Macalpine rose from the rank.? to be a sergeant in the Paisley Police or Seestii City Guard, and no epauletted oilicial in his Majesty's service strutted the pave with more consequei.ce than did Donald in his blue coat wiih crimson collar. He was a very careful person, and contrived, ono way or other, to become possessed of a tolerably well-ftirnished house and a cow, the crowning point of his amldtion; for Donald could never stomach the I 'ue water milk supplied by the dairj-ists under his surveillance. Mrs. Macalpine was a very infirm personage, and had, for many years preceding her decease, been confined to bed. None of the family survived her. This event was the beginning of a climax of misfoituues to the poor ser- geant. His house was soon after burned to the ground ; and scarcely had his spirits mastered this calarait}', when what he set his ■ it most on, his poor cow, fell a victim ta i Tarnation. The lattei- event nearly panti -d the cons^rv.itor of the peace. A frien> ailed on Donald to sympathise -n-ith him in his bereavement and losses ; but Do- nald refused to be comforted. " Ou yes," re- plied he, to the various arguments employed by his friend to induce submission to what had been allotted him, " Til got plentv o' house to stay in, and plenty o' wife too, if I'll socht lur ; that's all very well — but wlw will gie me eight pounds to buy another cow?" R09SIK1 AND BISHOP. Rossini meeting Mr. Bishop in Paris ot London (we forget which), and having known him before, but upon this occasion, after se- ' veral ineffectual attempts, failing to pro- nounce his name — '"Ah! Monsieui- — Mon- sieur" assured him of his recognition by singing the first strain of Bishop's beau- tiful round, " When the wind blows." ASTRONOMY. A relative of one of the most distinguished astronomers of his time was one day asked by a L-uly (herself nopretender to the sublime science), if Sir had made any n cent discoveries of importance. " Why, no," was the answer; "and, indeed, he has rummagea the heavens so thoroughly, that I don't fancy there is much left for an}body to find out," " COLLIXS'S " SinTTLR PIJV^TER." This picture has been called, in reference to the attitude of the principal figure, and the advance in excellence that it displaj-ed, " Coliins's striih." The most amusing criti- cism on its merits proceeded from Mr. Col bus's gardener, who, as a great skittle-player, was called in to test the correctness of the picture as to its main subject. " Well !"' cried the gardener, with genuine delight, " This is as downright a tough game as ever 1 see!" — CoUins's Life, by his Son, A MISTAKK. In consequence of so:iie transposition, by which an announcement of the decease of a countiy clergyman had got inserted amongst the announcements of the marriages in a newspaper a short time since, the announce- ment read thus: "Married the Rev. curate of , to the great regret of all his parishioners, by whom he was universally beloved. The poor will long have cause to lament tke unhappy event,"' LORD ISTKON. In a conversation with Sir W. Knightou, Collins the painter hi-ard from him the fol- lowing anecdotes of Lord Byron. He at- tended his Lordship, medically, for nine months, while he wa'< writing the " Corsair," and other poems. During all his visits he never heard bim use an offensive word, either on religion or on any other subject. Lord Byron told him (Sir W. Knighton) that he once drank .'seventy pints of brandy, with Douglas Kinnaird, in as many days, to enable him to undergo the fatigue of writing. When the separation took place between Lord Byron and his wife, he allowed Sir William (wha tt Id him everjbxly was talk- ing ag (inst him as regarded the subject, and that, he wished for something to say in his defence) to sta'e, that whatever ofleiice he gave Lady Byron was in the way of omission rather than commission — that he ntver al- lowed himi»elf to scold her — and only once showed temper in her presence, when he threw his watch into the fire. L 2 148 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. dklille's only pun. The Abbe Delille is said to have made only one pun. On hearing some ladies complain of hunger, after a long morning in the Champs de Mar.s, he advised them to apply to the Fee des rations (Federation). AGKD DANCEKS. Serjeant Hoskyns, the owner of Ingestoii- Hou'hilst at Wootton Hall, he received a present of some bottles of choice foreign wine: this was a gift, and his pride would n )t permit him to taste it ; he therefore left it in the house, un- touched, for the next comer. For some rea- son or other, or more probably for none, he had determined not to see Dr. barwin. The Doctor, aware of his objections, placed him- self on a terrace, which Rousseau had to pass, and was examining a plant. " Rous.-eau," said he, "are you a botanist?" They en- tered into conversation, and were intimate at once ; but Rousseau, on reflection, imagined that this meeting was the result of con- trivance, and the intimacy proceeded no further. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 149 MRS. HOWE .VNIJ IIKB .\BiKST mSB-^NP. About the jeai- 170G, I knew (said Dr. King) one Mr. Howe, a sensible well-natured man, possc-sed of an estate of £700 or £800 per annum : he married a young lady of good family in the West of England; her maiden name" was Mallet, she was agreeable in her person and manners, and proved a very good wife. Sevjn or eight years after thej' had been nLirr/.-d, he rose one morning very e.irly, and told his wife he was obliged to go to the Tower to transact ."jome particular busines.t; the same day at noon his wife received a note from him, in which he informed her that he was under the necessity of going to Holland, and should probably be absent three weeks or a month. He was af^sent from hor seven- teen year.o, during which time she never heard from him or of him. The evening before he returned, while she was at supper, with some of her friends and relations, particularly one Dr. Rose, a physician, who had married her sLsfer, a billet, without any name S'lbscribed, was delivered to her, in which the writer requested the favour of her to give him a meeting the next evening in the Birdc:ige-walk, in St. James's Park. When she had rejd 'he billet she tossed it to Dr. Rose, and, laughing, said, " You see, brother, old as I am, 1 have a gallant." Rose, who perused the note with more attention, declared it to be Mr. How-'s handwriting : this surprised all the company, and so much affected Mrs. Howe, that she fainted away. However, she soon recovered, when it was agreed that Dr. Rose and his wife, with the other gentlemen and ladies who were then at supper, should attend Mrs. Howe the next evening to the Birdcage-wallc They had not been there more than five or six minutes, when "Mr. Howe came to them, and, after saluting his friends and embracing his wife, walked home with her, and they lived together in great harmony from that day to the time of his death. But the mo^t c;urious part of my ta'c remains to be related. When Ilowe left his wife, they lived in the house in Jermyn- street, near St. James's Church: he went no further than to a little street in Westminster, where he took a room, for which he paid five or si.K shillings a week, and changing his name, and distcuising him- self by wearing a black wig (for he was a fair man), he remained in this habitation during the whole time of his absence! He had two children by his wite when he de- parted from her. who were both living at that time ; but they died young in a few years after. However, during their lives, the second or third year after their father disappeared, Mrs, Howe was obliged to ap(.ly for an Act of Parliament, to procure a proper settlement of her husband's estate, and a pro- vision for herself out of it during his absence. as it was uncertain whether he was alive or dead. The act he suffered to be solicited and passed, and enjoyed the pleasure of reading the progress of it in the voles, in a little coffee-house near his lodgi.ig, which he fre- quented. Upon his quitting bis house and family in the manner I iiave mentioned, Mrs. Howe at first imagined, as she could not con- ceive any other cause for such an abrupt elopement, that Le had contracted a large debt unknown to her, and by that msans involved himself in dilficulties which he could not easih surmount ; and !br some days she lived in continual apprehension of de- mands from creditors, of seizures, executions,' &c. Mrs. Howe, after the death of her children, thought proper to lessen htr family of servaiits ai;d the expenses of her house- keeping, and therefore removed from her house in Jermyn-street, to a small house in Brewer- street. Golden- square. Just over against her lived one Salt, a corn-chandler. About ten years after Howe's abdication, he contrived to make an acquaintance with Salt, and was at length in such a degree of inti- macy with him that he usually dined wth him twice a week. From the room in which tbej'ate, it was not difficult to look into Mrs, Howe's dining-room, where she generally sat and received her compaii}' ; and Salt, who believed Howe to be a bachelor, frequently recommended his own wife to him as a suit- able match. During the last seven years of ! this gentleman's absence, he went ever.' I Sunday to St. James's Church, and used to ' sit in .Mr. Salt's seat, where he had a viev;' of j his wife, but could not easily be seen by her. .'Vfter he returned home he would never con- I fes?, even to his most intimate friend?, what was the real cause of such singular conduct ; — apparc ntly there was cone ; but whatever I it wa.s he was certainlv ashamed to own it ' TIRPIn's .S.AN'G FROin. ' On ^fay 2'2, 17.37, the noted highwayman, ; Richard Turpin, the butcher, who had lately ! killed a man who endeavoured to take him in Kpping Forest, robbed several persons in I their coaches and chaises at llolloway and in the back lanes of Islington. One of the gent- lemen so stopped signified to him that he had reigned a long time : Turpin replied, " 'Tis no matter for that, I am not :ilVaid of being taken by 3"ou ; therefore, don't stand hesitating, but give me the cole." KKXNEY TUB DRAMATIST. A gentleman remonstra'ing with Jlr. Kenney against his biinging out his comedy of " Match-breaking," said " AI1.)W me to make a few animadversions upon it." '' Ex- cuse me, sir," said .Mr. Kenney, "I do not wish for ani/ mad versions of my comedy." ODD COMPARISOX. Some persons have a peculiar talent in discovering resemblances where others can perceive none. A gentleman of this dcst rip- tion having borrowed Harris's "Hermes" (a learned treatise on universal grammar) of a friend, on returning it to him, observed, " he liked it very well, but thought it was too much in the queer, rigmarole stvle of ' Tiia- tram Shandy!'" 150 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. HAITI' HIT. Charles II. playing at tennis with a dig- nifitd prebend, who had struck the ball well, he exclaims d, " That's a good stroke for a Dean." " I'll give it the stroke of a bishop," aaid the Dean, " if your Majesty pleases." NOBLE SPOPwT. At the commencement of the sporting season, in 1821, the following important in- formation was exhibited at Lord Camden's seat, the Hermitage, near Sevenoaks : — " This is to give notice, that Lord Camden does not mean to shoot himself of any of his tenants till the 14th of September." GOLDSMITH AT ISLINGTON. Dr. Oliver Goldsmith had apartments for some time in Canonbury House, where he is supposed to have written some of his works. With a view to health, and perhaps to be near Newbery, the bookseller, for whom his pen was at that time chiefly emploj'ed, and who resided at Canonbury House, Goldsmith removed to that neighbourhood to board and lodge, in the house of a Mrs. Elizabeth Fle- ming, at the close of the year 1762, probably about Christmas. The sum stipulated for this accommodation was fifty pounds a year, at that period equal to twice the amount now, which the publisher, as cash-bearer to the poet, paid quarterly, taking credit for such payments in the settlement of their ac- counts. The ladj' whose inmate he became is represented in a picture, which appeared in the winter exhibition of the works of de- ceased artists of Britain, in 1832. It was named " Goldsmith's hostess," and is said to have been painted by Hogarth. At Isling- ton the bard continued a resident till to- wards the end of 1764, for it appears that he was still living there in September of that year. Whether his removal thence was oc- casioned by his arrest, or threatened arrest, which t lok place about P'ebruary or March, 1761, by the landlady, or whether this event occm-retl whilst he was in temporary lodg- ings in London, is doubtful ; probably the latter; for it is nut likelv that having been an inmate so long, and with Newbery as re- sponsible paymaster, Mrs. Fleming would have had recourse to such an expedient. (See Prior's "Life of Goklsmith.") Gold- smith i;^ remarkable for the frequent men- tion made of Islington in lijs writings ; and to this Village, where he spent much of his time, he was very partial. It was occasionally his custom to injoy what he termed a shoe-, makir^s hoUdmj, which was a day of great fesiivity with the poet. Three or four of bis intimate friends rendezvoused at his cham- bers to breakfast, about ten in the morning ; at eleven they proceeded, by the City-road and through the fieMs, to Highbury Barn to dinner ; about six o'clock in the cvenmg they adjourned to White Conduit House to drink tea; and coQcluded the evening by supping at the Grecian or Temple Exchange CotTee- houses, or at the Globe in Fleet-street rOETIC WILL. Mr. W. Jackett, an eccentric character, who died July 3, 1789, in North-place, Li- verpool-road, and was for thirty years clerk to Messrs. Fuller and Vaugban, bankers, St. Swithin's-alley, Cornhill, made the following cuiious will, which is preserved in Doctor? Commons : — " I leave and bequeath, When I'm laid underneath. To my two loving sisters most dear. The whole of my store. Were it twice as much more, Which God's goodness has granted me here ; And that none may prevent This my will and intent, Or occasion the least of law rackett, ^Vith a solemn appeal, I confirm, sign, and seal, This the true act and deed of Will Jackett." eccentric benevolence. Edward, sixth Lord Digby, who suc- ceeded to the peerage in 1752, was a man of active benevolence. At Christmas and Easter, he was observed by bis friends to be more than usually grave, and then always to have on an old shabby blue coat. Mr. Fox, his uncle, who had great curiosity, wished much to find out his nephew's motive for ap- pearing at times in this manner, as in gene- ral he was esteemed more than a well-dressed man. On his expressing an inclination for this purpose, Major Vaughan and another gentleman undertook to watch his Lordship's motions. They acordingly set out ; and ob- serving him to go to St. George's-fields, they followed him at a distance, till they lost sight (if him near the Marshalsea Prison. Wonder- ing what could carry a person of his Lord- ship's rank and fortune to such a place, they inquired of the turnkey if a gentleman (describing Lord Digby) had not just entered the prison ? ■' Yes, master?," exclaimed tlie fellow, with an oath ; " but he is not a man, he is an angel ; for he comes here twice a year, some- times oftener, and sets a number of prisoners free. And he not only does this, but he gives them sufficient to support themselves and their families till they can find euiploy- meut. This," continued the man, '■ is one of his extraordinary visits. He has but a few to take out to-day." '•Do you know who the gentleman is.' " inquired the Major. " We none of us know him by any other majks," replied the man, " but by his huma- nity and his blue coat." The next time his Lordship had on bis almsgiving coat, a friend asked him what occasioned his wearing that singular dre&s. The reply was, by Lord Digby taking the gentleman shortly after to the George Imi, in the Borough, where seated at dinner were thirty individuals, whom his Lordship had just released from the Marshalsea Prison, by paying their debts in fiiU. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 151 THE MIRACLE. A young student showing the Museum at Oxford to a party, produced a rusty sword, which he assured them was the identical sword with which Balaam was about to kill his ass. One of the company observed, that he thought Balaam had uo sword, but only wished for one. " You are right," said the student, "and this is the very sword he wished for ! " IRISH liUELLlNG. Towards the end of Queen Anne's reign, a duel sprang up in Dublin between a Major Pack and Mr. Matliew, of Thomastown, in Tipperary ; the seconds being Captain Creed and Mr. l\Iacnamara. The parties raet at a tavern. Being shown into the roi)m where the two officers were, after securing the door, Mathew and Pack drew their swords ; but Macnamara stopped them, saying he had something to propose before they proceeded to action, lie said that, in cases of this na- ture, he never could bear to be a cool spec- tator. " So, sir," continued he, addressing himself to Creed, " If you please, I shall have the honour of entertaining you in the same manner." Creed made no other repl.y than that of immediately drawing his sword. The conflict was of some durhtion, and main- tained with great obstinacy by the two officers, notwithstanding the great f ttusion ot blood from the many wounds which they had received. At length, quite exhausted, they both fell, and yielded the victory to the su- perior skill of their antagonists Upon this occasion, Mr. Matheiv gave a remarkable proof of the perfect composure of his mind. Creed had fallen first, on which Pack exclaimed, " Ah, poor Creed ! arc you gone .' " " Yes," replied Mathew, with the utmost calmness, "and you shall instantly /?«c A after him," at the same time making a home thrust quite through his body, which threw him to the ground. This was the more remarkable, as he was never known in his life, either before or after, to have aimed at a pun. The num- ber of wounds received by the vanquished parties was very great; and what seemed most miraculous, their opponents were un- touched. The surgeons, seeing the desperate state of their i)atients, would not sutler them 10 be removed out of the room where they fought, but had beds immediately conveyed to it, on which they Uy many hours in a state of insensibility. When they came to themselves, and saw where they were. Pack, in a feeble voice, said to his companion — " Creed, I think we are the conquerors, for we have kept the field of battle." For a long time their lives were despaired of, but to the astonishment of every one thej- both recovered. When they were able to see company, Mathew and his friend attended them daily, and a close intimacy after- wards ensued, as they found them men of probity, and of the best disposition, being BOW perfectly cured of their extravagant idea of duollint;. ADAM'S APPLE. " Why did Adam bite the apple ? " asked a country schoolmaster of oie of his echo- i lars. " Because he had no knife," said the I boy. foote's quarrel with the duchess of kingston. The acrimony of each partv in this affair was raised so high, that Mr. Foote at length threatened to have a Grub-street half-sheet cried about the streets, which ran in the fol- lowin.; terms, and probably occasiorned a ces- sation cf hostilities. The general authen- ticity of it was testified by many persons who heard Mr. Foote repeat it, and the humour of it deserves to redeem it from oblivion ; — " A full, true, and particular account of the life and surprising adventures of the notitied Bet Clitatley, Duchess of Knightsbridge, showing as how .she came up to town a poor distressed girl, and how by tiie recomni'r-nda- tion of a mighty great patriot,* to v.hom she used to read story-books, she was taken into a great house in Lister-square, out of compassion and charity, and how she was ruinated by WoUy, a Scotch boy, who took her into a strange land, and tiien forsak'd her; how Billy the Boatswain fall'ii in love with her, married her, and left her under the care of a surgeon and poticarj-. And how Bet afterwards took to company keeping, wearing fine clothes, and told hercomrogues she had them from her mother, a poor, distressed widow woman in the country. And how she met with the great squire Peper-pint. a might}- rich and great gentle- man ; and how she sprr ad her net, and the squire fell into her snare ; and how she gave Billy the Boatswain twenty guineas to deny his marriage, and tlun persuaded squire Peper-pint to wed her, make a will, and wrong all his kindred, by which she came into a Jnorf of his money ; and how all the squire's rich relations rose up in a body, and wanted Bi.t to give back her ill-got posses- sions ; and how then Bet fled over the raging seas, for fear of being nabbed, and clajjped up in Newgate ; and hmv shi changed her religion, and took to papish ways ; and how she afterwards came bick again for fear of being nutlawned; and how she had a hor- rible quarrel with Billy the Boatswain ; and how she came to Westminster hall, all the lawyers flocked about her, in hopes of her cu.-tom. The whole being a most c.xct llent waniirip-pieee against Sabbath-breaking and disobedience to our parents. As 'twill always be foimd, that for such evil deeds, A certain, tliough it's a slow punisbment, surely succeeds ; Therefore young men and maidens take warning hy she. Keep the Sabbath and obedient to your pa rents be." • The late Ear! of Bath. 152 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK LORD DUDLEY S ABSENCE OF JaiND, AND " THINKING ALOUD." Of his Loidshij/s extraordinary absence of mind, and his unfortunate habit of " think- ing aloud," many amusing anecdotes have been in circulation. It is a fact, that when he was in the Foreign Office, he directed a letter intended for the French to the Kussian Ambassador, shortly before the atlair of Na- varino ; and, strange as it may appear, it at- tained him the highest honour. Prince Lieven, who never made any mistakes of the kind, set it down as one of the cleverest ruses ever attempted to be played off, and gave himself immense credit for not falling into the trap laid for bira by the sinister inge- nuity of the English Secretary. He returned the letter with a most polite note, in which he vowed, of course, that he had not read a line of it, after he had ascertained that it was intended for Prince Polignac ; he could not help telling Lord Dudley, at an evening party, that he was " trop fin," but diploma- tists of his (Prince Lieven's) standing were not so easily caught. Lord Dudley was afflicted with what may not be improperly termed the disease cf thinking aloud — that is, of unconsciously giving utterance to involuntary thoughts, which other men confide to the secret deposi- tory of their own breasts. An amusing anecdote of this .'•ingular failing of the mind is related of his Lordship : — Lord Dudley had been invited to the house of a fiiend, upon the occasion of some great ffte, but being a man of early habits, had ordered his carriage at a certain hour, having some miles to travel before he could obtain his accustomed repose. To his great morti- jcation, after repeated inquiries for Lord Dudle}''s carriage, it had not arrived, and his Lon.lt hip, as well as others, imagined that same accident must have happened to it. 3ne of the guests, seeing how much his Loidship was disconcerted by the event, very politely offered him a seat in his. The gentleman in question had to pass his Lord- ship's house on his return home : and though he was almost a stranger to Lord Dudley , his rank and position in the country were, of course, well known to him, and the civility was no more than one gentleman would, un- der ."imilar circumstances, have otfered to another. Nevertheless, they had not been seated in the caiTiage more than twenty minutes, when the Peer — who, iieing tired, hsd up to that moment maintained a most perfect silence — observed, in a low, but dis- tinctly audible tone of voice, " I'm very sorry L accepted his offer. I don't know the man. It was civil, certainly ; but the worst is, I juppose i must ask him to dinner. It's a deuce of a bore I " He then relapsed into his former state of taciturnity, when, after a few minutes, the gentleman pretending to be af- flicted with the same failing, and imitating his Lordship's tone, observed — "Perhaps he'll think 1 did it to make his acquaintance. Why I would have done the same to any farmer on his estate. I hope he wont think it necessary to ask me to dinner. I'll be d — d if I'd accept his invitation!" Lord Dudlev listened to him with earnest interest, immediately comprehended the joke which he had himself provoked, offered his hand with much hearty goodwill to his companion, making every proper apology for his invo- luntary rudeness, and from that night the travellers became inseparable friends. ODD EVIDENCE. Dr. Grey, in his erudite and entertaining notes on " Hudibras," records the deposition of a lawyer, who, in an action of battery, told the Judge that the defendant beat the client with a certain wooden instrument called an iron pestle. THE MOTHKlt TONGUE. In Mr. Combe's '-Illustrations of Phre- nologj-," a case is related of a Welsh milk- man, in London, who, happening to fall down two pair of stairs, received a severe contusion on the head, and was carried to St. George's Hospital, where he lay senseless for several days, and unable to speak. At length he became something better, and began to talk to the nurses, but in such terms that no one could understand him, till it was discovered that he had forgotten his English, and was talking Welsh, a language he had not spoken for eighteen years. Mr. Combe conceives that the blow having hit the storehouse in his head, where the Welsh language was garnered, his j-outhful acquisitions were poured out; whilst the English language, which he had learned much later, was over- powered and obliterated by the force of his mother tonguf. OONGREVB EOCKETS. When the Congreve rockets were first in- troduced into the navy, the Admiral on the Brazil station proposed to exliibit to the King, Don Juan VI., the effect of these for- midable projectiles. His Majesty consented, and the whole court were aceordingl}' as- sembled in the balconies of the palace, at the Rio, for the purpose of witnessing the spec- tacle. By some mishap, of very frequent oc- currence in the early history of these missiles, at the momentof firing the tube veered round, and the rocket, instead of flying over to Praia Grande, took the opposite direction, and fell and exploded in the great square, almost be- neath the windows of the palace. The con- sternation of the King was only equalled by the mortification of the Admiral, who im- mediately despatched an ofticer on shore to explain the cause of the contretemps to his Majesty, and offering to let off another : but the terrified Monarch would not hear of it. " I have a great respect," said he, " for my j good allies, the English, but after dinner they are absolutely fit for nothing ;" an observa- I tion which clearly indicated to what cause his Majesty attributed the unfortunate result of ! the exhibition. RAILWAY ANl-X^DOTE BOOK. 153 THK WESLETS AND THE WELUKSLEYS. The Rev. John We-ley, founder of the sect of the Methodists, was born on the 17th of June, 1703, at Epworth, a small living; in Lincolnshire, of which his father, the Kev. Samuel Westley or Weslc}', was incumbent. The father, poor in this world's goods, was amply blessed in the possession of pietj', sense, and learning; and his wife, Susannah, daughter of the Rev. Dr. Annesley, was re- markable for the strength alike of her intel- lect and her devotion. Of their children, three sons grew up to manhood — Samuel, John, and Charles; and of them Southey gives the following interesting details : — "Charles Wesley had been elected from Westminster to Christchurch, just after his brother .J.hn obtained his fellowship at Lin- coln." There, however, " his own disposi- tion, his early education, and the example of his parents and both his brethren," soon led Charles to embrace a life of more active de- votion ; " and, meeting with two or three un- dergraduates, whose inclinations and princi- ples resembled his own, they associated toge- ther for the purpose of religious improvement, lived by rule, and received the sacrament weekly. They were called, in derision, 'the Sacramentarians, Bible-bigots, Bible -moths, the Holy or the Godly Club.' One person, with less irreverence and more learning, ob- served, in reference to their methodical man- ner of life, that a new sect of Methodists was sprung up, alluding to the ancient school of physicians known by that name. There was some fitness in the name, it obtained vogue, and it has becoipe the appropriate designa- tion of the sect of whicli (John) Wesley is the founder. "It was to Charles Wesley and his few associates that the name was first given. When John returned to Oxford, they gladly placed themselves under his direction ; their meetings acquired more form and regularity, and obtained an accession of members. " While Charles Wesley was at Westmin- ster, with his brother Samuel (who was an under-master there), a gentleman of large fortune in Ireland, and of the same family name, wrote to the father, and inquired of him if he had a son named Charles, for. if so, ho wculd make him his heir. Accordingly, his school bills, during several } cars, were discharged by his unseen namesake. At length a gentleman, who is supposed to have been this Mr. Wesley, called upon him, and, after much conversation, asked him if lie was willing to accompany him to Ireland."* Tlie youth desired to write to his father before he could give answer. The father left it to his own decision ; and he, who was satisfied with the fair prospects which Christchurch opened to him, chose to stay in England. John Wesley, in his account of his brother, calls this a fair escape. The fact is more remark- able than he was aware of; for the person who inherited the property intended for Charles Wesley, and who took the name of Wesley or Wt'.Ios!?" ;n rons-rjerce, w.ie the first Earl of Mornington, grandfather of the Marquis Wellesley and the Duke of Wel- lington. Had Charles made a different choice, there might have been no Methodists, the British Empire in India might still have been menaced from Seringapatam, and thn undisputed tyrant of Europe might, at this time, have insulted and endangered us (■ our own shores." I.ATE MARRIAGE. M. Talleyrand was enjoying his rubber, when the conversation turned on the recen'^ union of an elderly lady of respectable rank. " How could Madame de S make f-uch a match ? a person of her birth to marry a valet-de-chambre" said one of the players. " Ah," r^'plied Talleyrand, " it was late in the game; at nine we don't reckon honours." POSTSCRIPTS. George Selwyn once affirmed in company that no woman ever wrote a letter without a postscript. " My next letter shall refute you?" said Lady G. Selwyn soon after received a letter from her Ladyship, when, after her signature, stood — "T.S. Who was right now, yon or I ?" CROCODILE.S OS THE M19SIS.SIPPI. It is said that at some points of this dis- mal river, crocodiles are so abundant as to add the terror of their attacks to the other sufferings of a dwelling there. A story is told of a squatter, who, having " located " himself close to the river's edge, proceeded to build his cabin. This operation is soon per- formed, for social feeling and the love of whiskey bring all the scanty neighbourhood round a new-comer, to aid him in cutting down trees, and in rolling up the logs, till the mansion is complete. I'his was done ; the wife and five young children were put in possession of their new home, and slept soundly after a long march. Towards day- break, the husband and father was awakened by a flint cry ; and, looking up, beheUl the re- lics of three of his children scattered over the tlour, and an enormous croco.lile, with several young ones around her, occupied in devour- ing the remnants of their horrid m"il. He looked around for a weapon, but finding none, .mid aware that unarmed he could do nothing, he raised himself gently on his bed, and contrived to crawl from thence througli a window ; hoping that his wife, wlu^m lie left sleeping, might, with the remaining children, rest undiscovered till his return. He Mew to his nearest neiglibour, and be- sought his aid ; in less than half-an-hour, two men returned with him, all three well anned ; but, alas ! the}- were too late ; the wife and her two babes l.iy mangled on their bloody bed. The gorged reptiles fell an easy prey to their assailants, who, upon e.xamining the place, found the hut had been constructed close to the mouth of a large hole, almost ;i cavern, where the monster had hatched her I'.r.tei'ul brood. 154 XIAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. HALF JUSTICE. A culprit brought before a magistrate in Leicestershire, (barged with a misdemeanour, was thus addre.'Sed by his worship : — " I see by the Act, of Parliament that the offence you have committed is punishable with six months' imprisonment, on conviction before two magistrates. Now, you may think your- self a lucky fellow; for, if my brother ma- gistrate had been here you should have had the whole six months ; but, as I am alone, I can, of course, only send you to gaol for half the time. Make out his mittimus for three months." A LOTAU8T. The Earl of St. Albans was, like many other staunch loyalists, little remembered b}' Charles II. He was, however, an attendant at court, and one of his Majest}''s compa- nions in his gay houi's. On one of these oc- casions, a stranger came with an importunate suit, for an office of great value, just vacant. The King, by way of joke, desired the Earl to personate him, and commanded the peti • tioner to be admitted. The gentleman, ad- dressing himself to the supposed Monarch, enumerated his sei-vices to the Royal family, and hoped the grant of the place would not be deemed too great a reward. " Bj' no means," answered the Eirl, "and I am only sorry that as soon as I heard of the vacancy, I conferred it on my faithful friend, the Earl of St. Albans," pointing to the King, "who constantly ibllowed the fortunes both of my father and mv^^elf, and has hitherto gone un- rewarded." Charles granted, for this joke, what the utmost real service would not have received. THE POET WALLER. It is remarkable, that Waller, the poet, to- wards the decline of life, bought a small house, with a little land, on his natal spot ; ob- serving, " that he should be glad to die, like the stag, where he was roused." This, how- ever, did not happen. '■ When he was at Beaconfield." says Johnson, "he found his legs grow tumid : he went to Windsor, where Sir Charles Scarborough then attended the King, and requested him, as both a friend and phj'sician, to tell him what that swelling meant. ' Sir,' answered Scarborough, '3'our blood will run no longer.' Waller repeated some lines of Virgil, and went home to die. As the disease increased upon him, he com- posed himself for his departure ; and calling upon Dr. Birch to give him the holy sacra- ment, he desiied his children to take it with him, and made an earnest declaration of his faith in Christianity, It now appeared what part of his conversation wi'h tlie great could be remembered with delight, lie related, that being present when the Duke of Buck- ingham talked profanely before King Charles, he said to him, ' My Lord, I am a great deal older than vour Grace, and have, 1 believe, heard more arguments for atheism than ever your Grace did ; but I have lived long- enough to see there is nothing in thein, and so I hope your Grace will.' " A DISTINCTION. Two friends meeting aft;er an absence of some years, during which time the one had increased considerably in bulk, and the other ! still resembled only the "effigy of a man" — j said the stout gentleman, "Why, Dick, j-&u 1 look as if you had not had a dinn r since I I saw you last." "And j'ou," replied the other, j "look as if you had been at dinner ever since." HOW THEY EUILD IN NEW TOEK. A gentleman, having removed into a house in Hudson-street, tilted his chair backward against the front wall after dinner, as all Americans do, to enjoy his cigar. The dining- room was on the second floor : the wall gave way behind him, and he was spilled into the ! street. He was an alderman, and, luckily, ' pitched upon his head, or perhaps he might have been hurt ; he had a two hours' head- ache as it was. When he sought damages in the Court of Common Pleas, he was non- suited, on the ground that, living in a house in New York, he must have been aware of the peril, and was not entitled to compensa- tion for harm of his wilful or careless seek- ing. A washerwoman in Canal-street, in drir- ing a nail into the brick Vi'all of the next house, thereto to attach her clothes-line, struck the iron through into the skull of the tenant, who happened to be taking his after- noon nap in the posture of the sufferer of the preceding story, and killed him as dead aa Sisera. She was tried for manslaughter therefore. — Boston Herald. rATCIIING THE PLAGUE. In the Cifi/ Hememhrancer we find the fol- lowing singular record of ihe Great Plague, 1665 : — " A citizen broke out of his house in Aldersgatestreet, and attempted, but was refused going into the Angel, or the White Horse, at Islington. At the Pj-ed Horse he pretendeel going into Lincolnshire, that he was entirely free from infection, and required only lodging for one night. They had but a garret bed empty, and that but one night, expecting drovers with cattle next day. A servant showed him the room, which he gladly accepted. He was well dres.sed; and, with a sigh, said he had seldom lain in such a lodging, but would make shift, as it was but for one night, and in a dreadful time. He sat down on the bed, desiring a pint of warm ale, which was forgotten. Next morn- ing one asked what was become of the gen- tleman ? The maid, starting, said she had nev-er thought more of him ; ' He bespoke warm ale, but I forgot it.' A person going up, found him dead across the bed ; his clothes were pulled off, his jaw fallen, his eyes open, in a most frightful posture, the rug of the bed clasped hard in one hand. The alarm was great, having been free from the distemper, which spread immediately to the houses round about. Fourteen died of the plague that week in Islington." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 155 ■QXrSS BETWEKN LOKD MOHUN AND THE OVK.K, OF HAMILTON. rbis sanguinary duel, originating in a pcliticaJ intrigue, was fought early oue nioin- ing at the Ring, in Hyde Parlt, then the usual spot for settling these so-called affairs of honour. The Duke and his second, Colonel Hamilton, of the P'oot Guards, wero the tirst in the field. Soon after came Lord Mohun, and his second. Major Macartney. No sooner had the second party reached the ground, than the Duke, unable to conceal his feelings, turned sharply round ou Macartney, and said, "I am well assured, sir, that all this is by your contrivance, and, thc-refort", you shall have your share in the dancp ; my i'riend here. Colonel Hamilton, will entertain you." " I wish for no better partner," re- plied Macartney; "the Colonel may com- mand me." Little more passed between them, and the tight began with ia tinKt fury, cacli being too intent upon doing mischief to his opponent to ioik sufficienlh' to his own defence. Macartney had the misfortune to be speedily disarmed, though not before he had wounded his adversary in the right leg ; but luckily for him, at this very moment the attention of the Coioncl was drawn off to the condition of hie friend, and, flinging both tl;a swords to a distance, he hastened to his assistance. The combat, indeed, had been carried on between the principjjs with un- common ferocity, the loud and angry clashing of the steel having called to the spot the few stragglers that were abroad in the Park at so early an hour. In a very short time the Duke was wonnded in both legs, which he returned with interest piercing his anta- gonist in the groin, through the arm. and in sundry other parts of his bod}'. The blood flowed freely on both side?, tlieir swords, their faces, and even the grass about them being reddened vrith it ; but rage lent them that almost supernatural strength v.hich is so often seen in madmen. If they had thought little enough before of attending to their self-defence, they now seemed to have abandoned the idea altogether. E:ich at the same time made a desperate lunge at the other ; the Duke's weapon passed right through liis adversary u]) to the verj- hilt ; and the latter, shortening his sword, plunged it into the upper part of the Duke's left breast, the wound running downwards into his body, when his Grace fell upon liim. It was now that the Colonel came to his aid, and raised him in his arms. Such a blow, it is probable, would have been fatal of itaelf ; but Macartney hid by this timo picked up one of the swords, and stabbing the Duke to the heart, over Hamilton's shoulder, im- mediately fled, and made his escape to Hol- land. Sncb, at least, was the tale of the day, widely disseminated, and gpnerally believed by one party, although it was no less strenu- ously denied by the other. Proclamations were issued, and rewards offered, to an un- usual amount, for the apprehension of tiie murderer, the affair assuming all the interest of a public question. Nay, it was roundly asserted by the Tories, that the Whig faction had gone so far as to place hired assassins about the Park, to make sure of their victim if he had escaped the open ferocity of Lord Jlohun, or the yet more perilous treachery of Macartnej'. When the Duke fell, the spectators of this bloody tragedy, who do not appear to have interfered in any shape, then came forward to bear him to the Cake House, that a surgeon might be called in and his wounds looked to: but the blow had been struck too home ; before they could rai.se him from the grass he expired. Such is one of the many accounts that have been given of this bloody affair, for the traditions of the day are anything but uniform or consistent. According to some. Lord Mohun shortened his sword, and stabbed the wounded man to the heart while leaning on his shoulder, and unable to stand without support ; others said that a servant of Lord Mohun's plajed the part that was attributed by the more cre- dible accounts to Macartney. This intricate knot is by no maans rendered easier oi' unty- ing by the verdict of the jury, who, some years after, upon the trial of Macartney for ihisoftencein the King's Bench, found him only guilty of niuaslaugliter. Lord iloliun himself die 1 of his wounds upon the spot, and wiih him the Barony of Mohun, of Okchampton, became extinct; but the estate of Gtiwsworth, in Cheshire, which he had inherited from the Gerards, vested bj' will in his widow, and eventually passed to her second daughter, Anne Giilfith, wife of the Eight Honourable William Stan- hope, by wliMse repiesentative, Charles, Earl of Harrington, it is now enjojed. — Burke's Anecdotes of the Aristocracy. MEALY PUN". A gentleman at dinnei- requested a friend to help him to a potato, which he did, saying, "I flatter myself you will find that a very good and vwalii one " 1 thank you," cjuoth the other, " it could not be tnelior" (better). TALKV. Dr. Paley, when pie-ented to his first pre- ferment in the church, was in very high spirits. Attending at a tavern dinner just after this event, and finding the draught from a window annoy him, he jocosely called out, "Wiiiter, shut down that win low at the back of my chair, uud open another behind some curate." BACON AND HKANS. Mrs. Fox (the wife of the great fitates- nian) was remarkable for being agreeable and e.asy. The Prince Kegent used often to surprise them at dinner, at St. Anne's Mill. Upon one occasion, Mrs. Fox said. '"Whj', sir, we have only for dinner a little bacon and beans." And so it literally was. The Prince, howCT'er, sat down and dined most heartily. 156 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. MIRACI-E SOT.VKD. In tha month of June, 1824, in a small village called x\vtes, near Hostalrich, about twelve le,igues from Barcelona, a Constitu- tionalist being at the point of death, his brother called on the curate, requesting him to come and administer the sacrament. The curate refused, saj-ing " Your brother is a Constitutionalist, that is to say, a villain, an impious wretch, an enemy to God and man — he is damned without mercj-, and it is, there- fore, useless for me to confess him." " But who told }ou that my brother was damned?" " God himself told me, during tlie sacrifice of the mass, that your brother is damned to all the devils." It was in vain that the brother reiterated his entreaties ; the curate was inex- orable. A few days after the individual died, when his brother demanded for the bodj' the rites of sepulture. The curate refused, alleging, " The soul of yonr brother is now burning in hell, as I told you before. It would be in vain for me to take any trouble about iriterring his body, for during the night the devils will come and cany it away ; and in forty days j'ou yourself will meet the same fate." The Spaniard not giving implicit credit to this diabo- lical visit, watched during the night by the bod3' of his brother, and with his pistols loaded. Between twelve and one o'clock, a knock was heard at the door, and a voice exclaimed, " I command you to open in the name of the living God ! Open '. if not, j'our instant ruin is at hand." The Spa- niard refused to open, and shortly after he saw enter by the window three able-bodied devils, covered with skins of wild beasts, having the usual quantity of horns, claws, and spiked tails, who set about earrj-ing the coffin containing the body: upon this the guardian fired, and shot one devil dead ; the others took to llight ; he fired after them, and wounded both — one of whom died in a few minutes ; the other escaped. In the morning, when the people went to church, there was no curate to officiate ; and it was shortly after discovered, on examining the two de- funct devils, that the one was the curate, and the other the vicar; the wounded devil was the sacristan, who confessed the whole dia- bolical jiroceeding. The ca?c was brought before the tribunal at Barcelona. UNPARALI-ELED PARSIJrONY. Monsieur Vaudeville was one of the most remarkable men in Paris for his avarice. In the year 1735 he was worth one million sterling. At the age cf seventy- two he con- tracted a fever, which obliged him to send, for the first time in his life, for a surgeon to bleed him, who, asking him tenpence for the operation, was dismissed. He sent for an apothecary, but he was as high in his de- mand, lie sent for a barber, who at length agreed to undertake the operation for three- pence a time. "But," said the stingy old fellow, "how cft-'^n v'll it 'w rcnuisite to l.leed ?" "Three times," answered the barber. " And what quantity of blood do you in- tend to take?" " About eight ounces," was the answer. "That will be ninepence — too much, too much," said the miser. " I have determined to adopt a cheaper way ; take the whole quantity you design to take at three times at one, and it will save me sixpence." This being insisted upon, he lost twenty- four ounces of blood, which caused his death in a few days, and he left his immense pro- perty to the King. QUEER SPECIMENS OF HONOUR. Sir Robert L'Estrange tells us of a French woman who stood up for the honour of her family. Her coat (she said) was quartered with the arras of France, which was so far trae that she had the feur de lis stamped (we must not say branded) upon her shoulder. He also tells us of a Spaniard who wa."! wonderfully upon the huff about his extrac- tion, and would needs prove himself of such a family, by the spelling of his name. A cavalier in the company, with whom he had the controversv, very civilly yielded him the point, " For," says he," I have examined the records of the House of Correction, and I find your grandfather was whipped there by that name." A third, of a gentleman thief under sen- tence of death, for a robbery upon the high- wa}', who petitioned for the right hand in the cart to the place of execution. And of a gentleman cobbler, who charged Lis son at his death to maintain the honour of his family. Farquhar, in his comedy of the " Kecruit- ing Officer," makes Sergeant Kite siy, re- specting the Bed of Honour, that " it is a mighty large bed, bigger by half than the great Bed of Ware. Ten thousand people may lie in it together, and never teel one ancHher." A LAST FAREWELL. When the Prince of Orange, in 1508, re- tired to Germany, apprehendmg the danger that followed, he entreated Count Egmont to accompanj- him, who refused. " Farewell," said he, taking leave of the Prince of Orange, '' Prince without an estate." " Farewell," replied he, " Count without a head." The Prince's pithy remark was soon veritied ; for, a few weeks afterwards, the Count being on an excursion, was taken prisoner and exe- cuted. DINDE AUX TRUFFES. There is a well-known story in the Italian jest-books r.bout a bet between two car- dinals. The wager was a dinde a>ix truffes (a turkey with truffles). The loser postpones payment till the very eve of the Carnival, when the winner reminds him of the debt He excuses himself on the ground (hat truf- fles were worth nothing that year. " Bah ! bah !" says the other, " that is a false report originating with tl'.e turkeys." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 157 FIVES. Fives-playiug, at Copenhagen House, is recorde-i, in a memoir oi' Cavanagh, the famous fives-player, by Mr. Hazlitt, which firs^t appeared in the Examiner of February 17, 1819. Cavanagh was an Irishman. He used frequently to play matches at Copen- hagen House for wagers and dinners. The m|1 against which they play is the same tfflrc supports the kitchen chimney ; and when the wall resounded louder than usual, the cook exclaimed, " Those are the Irishman's balls!" and the joints trembled on the spit. DEATH OF LORD BACON. " The cause of his Lordship's death," says Aubrey, in his MSS., now preserved in the Aslimolean Museum, at Oxford, " was try- ing an experiment, as he was takeing the aire in the coach with Dr. Witherhorne, a Scotch man, phisitian to the King. Towards Hijjhgate, snow lay on the ground, and it came into my Lord's thoughts why fiesh might not be presei-ved in snow as in salt. They were resolved they would try the ex- periment presently ; they alighted out of the coacli, and went into a poore woman's house at the bottome of Highgate-hill, and bought a hen, and made the woman extenterate it, and then stuffed the bodie with snow ; and my Lord did help to doe it himself. The snow so chilled him that he immediately fell so ill, that he could not return to his lodgings (I sippose then at Gray's Inn), but went to the Earl of Arundel's house, at Highgate, where they put him into a good bed, warmed with a panne ; but it was a dampe bed, that had no; been !ayn in for about a yeare be- fore, which gave him such a colde, that in two or three dayes, as I remember, he (Hobbes) told me, he died of suffocation." COLI.INS, THE POET. Collins, the poet, lived some time at Isling- ton. " After his return from France," says Dr. JohnsoP, in his "Lives of the Poets," "the writer of this character paid him a visit at Islington, where he was waiting for his sis- ter, whom he had directed to meet him," &c. Cowper, alluding to the above passage, in a letter to the Rev. John Newton, dated March 15, 1784, says: — "1 have lately finished Johnson's ' Prefaces ; or. Lives of the Poets.' In all th; . ..^moer, I observe but one man — a poet of no great'famc — of whom 1 did not know that he existed till 1 found him there, whose mind seems to have had the slightest tincture of religion; and he was hardly in his senses. His name was Collins. He sank into a state of melancholy, and died young. Not long before his death, he was found at his lodgings, at Islington, by his biographer, with the New Testament in his hand. He said to Johnson, ' 1 have but one book, but it is the best.' Of him, therefore, there are some hopes. But, from the lives of all the rest, there is but one inference to l)e drawn — that poets are a very worthlesSj wicked set of people." AKGUMENTATIVE. The Vermont Merniry has the following excellsnt defence lately made to an action by a down-east lawyer: — "There are three points in the cause, may it please your honor," said the defendant's counsel : " lu the first place, we contend that the kettle was cracked when we borrowed it; secondly, that it was whole when we returuei it ; and thirdly, that we never had it." FRANKING LETTEKS. The Princess Augusta asked Lord Wal- singham for a frank. He wrote one for her in such detestable characters, that, at the end of a month, after having wandered half over England, it v.as opened, and returned to her as illegible. The Princess complained to Lord Walsingham. and he then wrote the frank for her so ItgiMy, that at the end of a couple of davs it was returned to her,marl»i " Forgery !"' IMMENSE LENS. At the house, No. 1, Bird's- buildings, on the east side of the Lower-street, Islington, some years ago, resided a very ingenious ar- tisan, named Penn, who there fabricated a convex burning-glass of most extraordinary powers, for Mr. Parker, an eminent glass- manufacturer in i'leet-street. " He erected," says Mr. Nelson, "an out-building at the bottom of his garden (lately converted into a dwelling), for the purpose of carrying on his operations ; and at length succeeded in pro- ducing the most powerful burning lens that had ever been constructed. Iti diameter was three feet; an.l the completing the machine, with its necessary^ ajjparatus, is said to have cost his employer upwards of £700. Its powers were astonishing ; tlie most hard and solid substances of the mineral world, as pla- tina, iron, steel, flint, stone, &c., were melted in a few seconds, on being exposed to its intense focus ; and it is stated that a dia- mond, weighing ten grains, exposed to this lens for thirty minutes, was reduced to six grains: during which operation it opened and foliated like the leaves of a flower, and emitted whitish fumes; and when closed again, it bore a polish and retaintd its form. A full description of this extraordinary ma- chine, with a comparative statement of its effect upon a variety of substances, will be found in the Cyclopaidia by Dr. Kees ; fr..m which it appears that a subscription was pro- jjosed, for raising the sum of 700 guineas towards indemnifying the charges of Mr. Parker, and retaining this very curious and useful macliine in our own country ; but, from the failure of the subscription, and some other concurring circumstances, that gentle- man was induced to dispose of it (o Captain Mackintosh, who accompanied Lord Ma- cartney in the embassy to China; and it was left, much to the regret of philosophers in Europe, at Pekin, where it remains in the hands of persons who most probably know neither its value nor use. 1&8 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. A MA&DAI.EHG. ^ A French bishop preaching, exclaimed, " A Magdalene is present ; she is looking at me. I will not mention her name, but I will throw vny book at her." He then raised hia ami as if to put his threat into execution, ■when all the women in the church ducked tlieir heads. " What!" said he; "allMag- X (laJenes !" IRISH BLUNDERS. The Irish blunder is sui pene?-is; and it is not only of a class by itself, but it is of the best class. It always puzzles, which mere clownishness does not; but it always amuses by i's oddity, its novelty, and its humour. Of this order was the exclamation of the Irish gentleman, who, on getting a ten-pound prize in the lottery, and finding that the prize was less than the money which he had paid for it, cried out, " What luck it was that I did not get the £20,000 ; I must have been entirely ruined !" An orator, in the Irish House of Commons, was describing the inordinate love of praise which characterized an opponent. "The honourable member," ' said he, " is so fond of being praised, that I really believe he would be content to give up the ghost, if it were but to look up and read the stone-cut- ter's pufF on his grave." " Contempt, of money," was the expression of another. "The honourable member pro- fesses to play the philosopher. I can assure you, Mr. Speaker, that if there is any or;e office that glitters in the eyes of the honour- able member, it is that of purse-bearer ; a pension to him is a compendium of all the cardinal virtups. All his statesmanship is comprehended in the art of taxing; and for good, better, and best, in the scale of human nature, he invariably reads, pence, shillings, and pounds. I verily believe," exclaimed the orator, rising to the height of his con- ception, " that, if the honourable gentleman were an undertaker, it would he the delight of his heart to see all mankind seized with a common mortality', that he might have the benefit of the general burial, and provide scarves and hatbands for tlie survivors." "Is there any ford there?" asked an En- glish tourist, who came suddenly to a full stop before one of the little mountain torrents of the west of Ireland. " Oh, to be sure, your honour, there was a ford," said a peasant standing at the brink, and making a hundred grimaces of civility. "When was it?" said the tourist. "Before the bridge was built," said the peasant ; " but when man and horse went over the bridge, the ford got out of the habit." " Well, now that the bridge is broken down, I sup- pose the ford may have got into the habit again. Is it safe?" "To bo sure, your honour, all but in the middle, but that is nothing ; and if you can swim, there is not a better ford in the country." "But I cannot swim." " Then, your honour, the only safe way that 1 know of is, as soon as you get out of your depth, to walk hack again.'" AN OLD SOLDIER. It was remarked by an elderly gentleman in a coffee-room one day, when it was rain- ing veiy hard and the water running down the streets, that it reminded him of the general deluge. " Zound.s, sir," said an old veteran officer near him, "who's he? I have heard of all the Generals in Europe but him." — This reminds one of the print-col- lector inquiring for a portrait of Admiral Noah, to illustrate Lord BjTon's "Don Juan." SCARLET FEVER. During the legal tibsence of Mr. Campbell (now Lord Campbell), on bis matrimonial trip with the ci-devavt Mi.'S Scarlett, Mr. Justice Abbott observed, when a cause was called on in the Bench, "I thought, Mr. Brougham, that Mr. Campbell was in this case." "Yes, my Lord," replied Mr. Brougham, with that sarcastic look peculiarly his own ; " he was, mj' Lord, but I under- stand he is ill." "I sm Sony to hear that, Mr. Brougham," said the Judge, taking snuff. " My Lord," replied Mr. Brougham, "it is whispered here that the cause of my learnad friend's absence is the Scarlett fever.'' AS EXPLOSION. According to a tablt-t which now hangs beneath the organ-gallery of the church of AU-hallows, Barking, Tower-street, a serious accident happened to the building in the middle of the 17th century: it states that " This church was much deiaced and ruined hj a lamentable blow of twenty-seven bar- rels of gunpowder, that took fire the 4th day of Januar}', 1649, in a ship-chandler's house, over against the south side of the church ; and was afterwards repaired and beautified, at the sole cost of divers of the parishioners, by a voluntary' contribution, as it is recorded in the church books." Strype, the antiquary, gives a minute account of this accident : the chandler w.is busy in his shop barrelling the powder abont seven o'clock in the evening, when it became ignited, and blew up not merely that house, but fifty or sixty others adjacent. The number'of persons who were destroyed was never ascertained; for the next house but cne was a tavern, known as "The Rose," which was full of companj' when the explo- sion took place, in consequence Of a parish dinner: it must have been very great, how- ever, judging from the limbs and bodies which were dug from the ruins. The hostess of the tavern sitting in the bar, and the waiter standing by with a tankard in his hand, were found entire beneath some timbers which had formed a roof over them, but were dead from suffocation. It is recorded, that in the morning after this disaster, a female infant was discovered lying on the top of Barking church in a cradle, without any traces of fire, and unharmed. The parents were never traced, but the infant- was taken charge of by a parishioner, and lived to an adult age. KAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 159 FBENCU SOUP. Daring a aunpait;n in Germanr, Lord Townsend, who commanded one of the bri- gades, gave a dinner to his oificers, as is usual ■with geaerals on a march. When the soup was served up, a universal compluint was made of its horrid taste. An inquiry was instantly made into the cause, when it was found that the French, by whom the place had been occupied as an hospital but two days before, on retreating, for the pur- pose of expediting the interment of their dead, had thrown many of them into the wells. The company instantly broke up in disorder : but old Major Hume, of the 25th Foot, who had been a toldier from his infancy, and often, no doubt, fared on viands not the most delicate, proceeded with characteristic indifference to tinish his dinner, exclaiming that the soup was good, and that it would have been better if the whole French army had bec-n in the water of which it was made. SHERIDAN AND THB PLAYWRIGHT A playwright had sent a comedy to Mr. Sheridan for perusal, and, of course, approval, and of course heard nothing mora of his comecJy. Ho waited six months patienth' ; the season was then over, and he therefore resolved to wait on till the next season began : he did so ; he then called at Mr. Sheridan's, who at that time lived in George-street, Hanover- square— not at home, of course ; he then dispatched a note — no answer; another — ditto; another call — still the same result. At last, however, the author hit upon the expedient of posting himself in the hall on a day in the evening of which there was to be an important debate in the House of Com- mons. This was a blockade which even the ingenuity o." the wit could not evade ; the author was therefore admitted. His inquiries were respectful, but earnest. " My comedy, Mr. Sheridan — I " " Yes — to be sure — clearly — the ?" " ' Fashionable Involvements,' in five acts," said the author, helping his great friend to the name of his work, which he hoped might recall the work itself to his recollection — a hope most vain. "Upon my word," said Sheridan, "I — I'm in a great hurry — I really don't remember — I am afraid your play has been somehow mislaid." "Mislaid!" excliumed the anxious parent of the lost bantling. *' My dear nir, if it is, I am ruined — 1 have no copy of it." "• It is very unfortunate," said Mr. Sheri- dan, " ver}- — I'm sure I regret — I " " But what cm I do, .-Ir?"' said the author. " I tell you what, my dear friend," replied Mr. Sheridan, " I cannot promise you your own play back, because I don't know where any of the last year's pieces are ; but if you will open that t'ble-drawer, you will find a great number that have been sent me this year: you may take any three of those in exchange, and do what you like with them." CABEMK, THE COOK. Careme is a lineal descendant of that cele- brated chef of Leo X., who received the name of Jean de CarSmc (^Jack of Lent), for a soup-maigre which he invented for the Pope. It is remarkable that the first decisive proof of genius given by our Cai-eme himself was a sauce for fast-dinners. The competition for the services of an artist thus accomplished was, of course, unparalleled. Half the So- vereigns of Europe were suitors to him. He was induced, by persevering solicitations, and the promise of a salary of £1000, to become chef to George IV., then Regent, but left him at the end of a few months, complaining that it was a menage houryeoh. During the time he condescended to stay at Carlton House, immense pijces were given for his second-hand putts, after they had made their appearance at the Regent's" fable. The Emperors of Austria and Russia made new advances to him upon this occasion ; but in vain. '• Mon ame," said he, " toute Fran^atse, ne peut vivre qtt'tn France ;" and he ended by accepting an engagement with Baron liothschild, of Paris. IIOYAL SPEECH BY CANDLK-LIGHT. The opening day of the sessidn of Parlia- ment in 1836 was unusually gloom v, which, added to an imperfection in the sight of William IV., and the darkness of the House of Lords, especially where the throne was situated, rendered it impossible for the King to read the royal speech with facility. Most patierily and gcod-naturedh' did he struggle with the task, often hesitating,, sometimes mistaking, and at others correct- ing himself. On one occasion he stuck altogetiitr, and after two or three ineffec- tual effijrts to make out the word, he was obliged to give it up, when, turning to Lord Melbourne, who stood on his right hand, and looking him most significantly in the face, he said, in a tone sufficiently loud to be audible in all parts of the house, " Eh ! what is it?" Lord Melbourne having whis- pered the obstructing word, the King pro- ceeded to toil through the speed), but, by the time he got to abouf the middle, the librarian brought him tv.'o wax tapers, on which he suddenly paused, and raising his head, and looking at the Lords and Com- mons, he addressed them on the spur ci' the moment in a perfectly distinct voice, and without the least embarrassment or the mistake of a single word, in these terms : — " Jly Lords and Gentlemen, " I have hitherto not been able, from want of light, to rtad this speech in the way its importance deserves ; but, as lights are now brought me, 1 will read it again from the commencement, and in a way which, I trust, will command yom* attention." He then again, though evidently fatigued by the dillirult}- of reading in the first in- stance, began at the beginning, and read through the speech in a manner which would have done credit to any professor of elocution. 160 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. A GOOD RULE. It was Count Charles deMorney's practice, whenever he dined at a table d'hote, to in- struct his valet to come in and sit down with the company, place liimself at the bottom oi top of the table, treat his master as a perfect stranger, and help him to the best of ever}' thing. KDMUND KEAN's FIRST SEASON. In the course of the season (1814), Kean played sixty-eight iiight-^. The total amount of monev received at Drury-I^ane Theatre on the sixty-eight nights of bis performance was £32, 642 l'2s. Gd. (This includes a calcu- lation of £1700 only for private boxes.) When he came to the theatre, the receipts averaged £212 per night. During his nights, the general average was£o09 9s. per night! £ 3. d. The larrest receipts on the repre- sentation of Shvloclc was ... 531 2 Do. of Richard III. ... 055 13 G Do. of Hamlet GGO 2 Do. oflago ... ... 573 G G Do. of Otnello G73 18 6 And the number of persons wlio visited the theatre on the sixty-eight nights of his per- formance was 1 GG,742 The result of the calculation is, that (subject only to Kean's own salary) the theaU e cleared, by his services afone, during those nights, upwards of twenty thousand rouNDS : ESCAPE OF TOM PAINE. The notorious political writer, Thomas Paine, was member for Calais in the National Assembly, after the French revolution. When Robespierre came into power, Paine was arrested and carried to prison, no reason of any consequence being assigned for this harsh treatment. The event is thus recorded in his own words : — •' One hundred and sixty- eight persons v.ere taken out of the Luxem- bourg in one night, and one hundred and sixty of them executed the next day. Amongst this number my name was included ; and tl'.e manner I escaped the guillotine is curious, having all the appearance of accident. " The room in which I was lodged was on the ground-floor, and one of a long range of chambers under a gallery, v/ith the door opening outwards flat against the wall ; so that, when it was open, the inside of the dour appeared outward, and the contrary when it was shut. " When persons by scores and hundreds were to be taken out of the prison for the guilioiine, it was always done in the night; and those who performed that office had a private mark, by which the}' knew what rooms to visit and what number to take. The door of my room was marked one morn- ing, unobserved by me, when it was open, and flat against the wall ; being closed in the evening, the fatal line of chalk came in- side — and thus the destroying angel passed by. A few days after this, Robespierre fell, and Mr. Munroe arrived to reclaim me, and to invite me to hia house." SIK JOSEPH BAKlvS's " BALANCE." At the death of Sir Joseph Banks, ther ■was left at the apartments of the Royal So ciely, at Somerset House, an instrument called a balance, constructed b}' Ramsden, the pro- perty of Sir Joseph. The secretaries ac- cordingly wrote to his widow, requesting ta know her wishes respecting the instrument. " Pay it into Coutts's," was her Ladyship's repl.y. MELTING OF A WATCH liY LIGHTNING. During a violent thunder-storm in 1844, a lishing-boat belonging to one of the Shet- land Islands was struck by lightning. The electric fluid came down the mast, which it ture into shivers, and melted a watch in the pocket of a man who was sitting close by the side of the mast, without injuring him. Not only was the man altogether un- hurt, but his clothes also were uninjured ; and lie was not aware of what h id takeO place until, on taking out his watch, he found it was fused into a mass ! YOUNG AND OLD. A very gallant naval officer, after having obtained two stops in his profession, by actions with the enemy, waited on William the Fourth, when he was Lord High Admiral, to ask for a ship, in reply to which request he was good-humouredly told that " he was too young." A few weeks afterwards, on making a similar request to Sir J. Graham, who had just succeeded to be Fir«t Lord of the Admiralty, with grave dignity he was told that the policy of the Government was to bring forward young men, and that he was too old ; whereupon he instantl}' turned on his heel, declaring that he would never again set foot in theAdmiralty till he was sent for. KUFFS AND BEEVES. These birds are worth nothing in their wild state, and the art of fattening them is traditionally said to have been discovered by the monks of Yorkshire, where they are still in high favour with the clerical profes- sion, as a current anecdote will show. At a grand dinner at Bishopthorp (in Archbishop Markham's time) a dish of rufts and reeves chanced to be placed immediately in front o! a young divine who had come down to he. examined for priest's orders, and was con- siderately (or, as it turned out, incon- siderately) asked to dinner by his Gract\ Out of sheer modesty, the clerical tj-ro con- fined himself exclusively to the dish before him, and persevered in'his indiscriminating attention to it till one of the resident digni- taries (all of whom were waiting only the proper moment to participate) observed him and called the attention of the company by a loud exclamation of alarm. But the warn- ing came too late ; the ruff's and reeves had vanished to a bird, and with them, we are concerned to add, all the candidate's hopes of Yorkshire preferment are said to have vaniahed too. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 161 WATERLOO MEDAL. \ A Frendinian meeting an English soldier with a Waterloo medal, began sneeringly to animadvert on the British Government for bestowing such a trifle, which did not cost them three francs. " That is true, to be sure," replied the soldier ; " it did not cost the En- glish Government three francs, but it cost the French a Napoleon." A REASOX. V One Easter, the Emperor Nicholas, on coming out of his palace at St. Petersburghf addressed the .sentry with his usual familiar- ity, in the form of salutation prescribed for that day — "Christ is risen!" Instead of the usual reply, " He is, indeed," the fellow an- swered gravely, " He is tiot, indeed !" " Hey ! how.' what is that?" said the Emperor; "I said 'Christ is risen !' " "And I replied, 'He is not!' " " Why, who and what, in Heaven's name, are ycu ?" asked the Autocrat. " I am a Jew!" exclaimed the sentry. FLEET 3L4RRIAGES. The following description of these marri.ige3 is given in the Grti!/-street Journal of Jan., 1735 : — " There are a set of drunken, swear- ing pardons, with their myrmidons, who wear black coats, and pretend to be clerks and registers of the Fleet, and who ply about Ludgate-hill, pulling and forcing peo- ple to some peddling alehouse or brandy- shop to be married, even on a Sunday, stop- ping them as they go to church, and almost tearing thpir clothes off their backs." The indecency of these practices, and the facility they afforded for accomplishing forced and fraudulent marriages, were not the only evils attending this state of the law. Marriages could be antedated, without limit, on pay- ment of a fee, or not entered at all. Parties could be married without declaring their names. It was a common practice for wo- men to hire temporary husbands, at the Fleet, in order that they might be able to plead coverture to an action for debt, or to produce a certificate in case of their being encemte. Those hired liushands were provided bj' the parson for five shillings each ; sometimes they were women. It appears.that for half -a-guinea a marriage might be regij-tered and certified that never took place. The marriage of the . Hon. H. Fox, son of the first Lord Holland, ' to the daughter of the Duke of Richmond, at the P'leet, in 1744, and the increase of these irregular practices, led to the introduc- tion of the Marriage Act, which was passed with great diffii.ulty. The interval between the passing of the bill, and its coming into operation, afforded a rich harvest to the par- sons of the Fleet and May Pair. In one register-book there sre entered 217 mar- riages which took place at the Fleet on the L'oth of March, 1754, the day previous to the act coming into force. Clandestine mar- - riages coniinued at the Savoy till 1756, when I a minister and his curate being transported, I an effectual stop was put to them. REVOLUTIONAKY RELATION. St. Just, the French revolutionary leader was always puffed up with his sense of self- importance, and showed this so plainly in his demeanour, that Caniille Desmoulins said he " carried his head like the holy sacrament " (le Saint Sacrcment)—" and 1" said St. Just, on the sneer being reported to him, which has the merit of giving a very pic- turesque description of the subject, " and I will make him carry his head like St. Denis," alluding to the legend of that saint having walked from Paris to his grave carrying his head under his arm. A SN'AIL DINNER. The chemical philosophers, Dr. Black and Dr. Hutton, were particular friends, though there was something extremely opposite in their external appearance and manner. Dr. Black spoke with the English pronunciation, and with punctilious accuracy of expression, bo:h in point of matter and manner. The geologist, Dr. Hutton, was the very reverse of this : his conversation was conducted in broad phrases, expres^^ed with a broad Scotck accent, which often heightened the humoui of what he said. It chanced that the two doctors had held some discourse together upon the folly of ab- staining from feeding on the testaceous crea- tures of the land, while those of the sea were considered as delicacies. Wherefore not eat snails.' they are known to be nutritious and wholesome, and even sanative in some cases. The epicures of old praised them among the richest delicacies, and the Italians still esteenj them. In short, it was determined that a gastronomic experiment should be made at the expense of the snails. The snails were procured, dieted for a time, and then Etewed for the benefit of the two philosophers, who had either invited no guests to their banquet, or found none who relished in prospect the piece de resistance. A huge dish of snails was placed before them : still, philosophers are but men after all ; and the stomachs of both doctors began to revolt against the ex- periment. Nevertheless, if they looked with disgust on the snails, they retained their awe for each other, so that each, conceiving the s^-mptonis of inteiTial revolt peculiar to him- self, began, with infinite exertion, to swallow, in very small quantities, the mess which he internally loathed. Doctor Black at length showed the white feather, but in a very delicate manner, as if to sound the opinion of his messmate. "Doc- tor," he said, in his precise and quiet man- ner — " Doctor, do you think that they taste a little — a very little, green?" "D d green I d d green, indeed ! Tak' them awa' — tak' them awa' !" vociferated Dr. Hut- ton, starting up from table, and giving full vent to his feelings of abhorrence. So ended all hopes of introducing snails into the mo- dem cuisine; and thus philosophy can no more cure a nau-sea, than honour can set & broken limb. 1«? EAILWAY ANECiA^ir- COOK. EAR FOR MUSIC. When one of the Sandwich Island Princes was in England, he was present at a Royal entertainment, at which the band from one of the regiments of guards performed some very scientific and composite pieces of music. The Sandwich Islander was observed to listen most intently, and being asked by one of the company whether he was pleased with the music, he answered that he had been greatly delighted with the drum. THEODORE HOOK AT THE ATHEN^UM CLUB. It is said that at the Athenffium Club, in Pall-mall, the number of dinners fell off by upwards of 300 per annmn, after Theodore Hook disappeared from his favourite comer, near the door of the coffee-room. The cor- ner alluded to will, we suppose, long retain the name which it derived from him— Tem- perance Corner. Many grave and dignified persons being frequent guests, it would hardly have been seemly to have been calling for repeated supplies of a certain description ; but the waiters well understood what the oracle of the corner meant by "Another glass of toast-and-water," or " A little more lemonade." EST-lL POSSIBLE? A few days after the landing of William of Nassau at Torbay, the officers, nobility, and courtiers of James II. began ta fall off from their falling master, as usual in such cases. Amongst the most feithful, however, apparently, was Prince George of Denmark, consort of the Princess Anne, James's daugh- ter. At every fresh account of a defection of a Lord A., Lord B., or Lord C, the indignant Prince George exclaimed, " Est-il possible ?" This continued for three or four days ; till at length, one morning, the unfortunate Monarch inquiring whj' Prince George was missing from his thinned levee, the answer was, on account of his desertion to William. " What!" said James, "is Est-il possible gone also?" SWEET REPROOF. It is related that once in the House of Commons Lord Chatham began a speech with the words, "Sugar, Mr. Speaker;" and then, observing a smile to pervade the audience, he paused, looked fiercely around, ' and with a loud voice, rising in its notes and swelling into vehement anger, he is said to have pronounced again the word "Sugar!" three times, and having thus quelled the House, and extinguished every appearance of levity or laughter, turned round and dis- dainfully asked, " Who will laugh at sugar now ?" We have this anecdote upon good traditional authority, says Lord Brougham. That it was believed by those who had the best means of knowing Lord Chatham, is certain ; and this of itself shows their sense of the extraordinary powers of his manner, and the reach of his audacity iii trusting to those powers. ROYAL REPAUTEE. When the King of Denmark was about to quit the Congress of Vienna, the Emperor Alexander observed, " Your Majesty carries away all our hearts." Upon which, the King, who had not profited by the general scramble for the provinces, wittily replied, " Yes, Sire, but not a single soul." "A SCRATCH." In Cadell's " Campaigns in Egypt," it is related:— "An Irishman, Dan Fitzgibbon, pf the Grenadiers, like most of his country- men, possessed both courage and humour. He was placed at a bank which he was to fire over, but on no account to show himself. Poor Dan, not taking this advice, jumped upon the bank every round he fired, to see if he had hit any one. At last a Frenchman shot him through the back of the left hand. It was seen that something had happened, and he was asked what was the matter? Dan, very quietly looking at his bleeding fist, and scratching his head with the other, said, ' I wish I knew who did this.' " SAGACITY OF RATS. The Rev. Mr. Ferrj-mnn resided at Quorn, in Leicestershire. Walking out in some meadows, one evening, he observed a great number of rats in the act of migrating from one place to another, which it is known they are in the habit of doing occasionally. He stood perfectly still, and the whole assem- blage passed close to him. His astonish- ment, however, was great when he saw amongst the number an old, blind rat, which held one end of a piece of stick in its mouth, while another rat liad hold of the other end of it, and thus conducted its blind companion. Mr. Ferryman has a large glass case of En glish rats, in which this interesting anecdote is commemorated with equal truth and fidelity. Mr. Ferryman also relates that he had an old friend, a clergyman, of retired and stu- dious habits. When sitting in his room one day, he saw an English rat come out of a hole at the bottom of the wainscot; he threw it a piece of bread, and, in process of lime, he so familiarised the animal, that it became perfectly tame, ran about him, was his con- stant companion, and appeared much at- tached to him. He was in the habit of reading in bed at night ; and was on one oc- casion awoke by feeling a sharp bite on his cheek, when he discovered the curtains of his bed to be on fire. He made bis escape, but his house was burnt down, and he saw no more of his rat. He was, however, con- vinced, and remained so for the rest of his life, that his old companion had saved him from being burnt to death, by biting his cheek, and thus making him aware of his danger. The marks of teeth were visible upon it, and the reader may put what faith he pleases on the supposition of the good clergyman. He himself was always indig- nant if any one doubted it. — Jesse. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 163 THE SKA-SERPENT OFF THE WliSTEBN ISLANDS. The most authentic btatement is that by the Rev. Mr. M Clem, pariah minister of £igg, one of the Western Islands, and ad- dressed by him to the secretary of the Wer- nerian Society, dated 1809 : — " I saw the ani- mal of which you inquire in June, 1808, on the coast of Coll. Rowing along that coast, I observed, at about the distance of half a mile, an oiject to windward which gradually' excited astonishment. At first view, it ap- peared like a small rock ; but, knowing that there was no rock in that situation, 1 fixed mj' eyes closely upon it ; then I saw it elevated considerably above the level of the sea, and, after a slow movement, distinctly perceived one of its eyes. Alarmed at the unusual ap- pearance and magnitude of the animal, I steered so as to be at no great distance from the shore. When nearly in a line between it and ^e shore, the monster, directing its head, which still continued above water, to- wards us, plunged violently under water. Certain that he was in chase of us, we plied hard to get ashore. Just as we lea{>t out on a rock, and had talvew a station as high as we conveniently could, we saw it coming ra- pidly under water towards the stern of our boat. When within a few yards of it, find- ing the water shallow, it raised its monstrous head above water, and, by a winding course, got, with apparent difficulty, clear of the creek where our boat lay, and where the monster seemed in danger of being embayed. It continued to move oil with its head above water, and with the wind, for about half a mile, before we lost sight of it. Its head was somewhat broad, and of somewhat oval form; its neck somewhat smaller ; its shoul- ders, if I can so term them, considerably broader, and thence it tapered towards the tall, which last it kept pretty low in the wa- ter, so that a view could not be taken of it so distinctly as 1 wished. It had no fins that I could perceive, and seemed to me to move progressivelv by undulation up and do\\T]. Its length 1 believe to be between seventy and eighty fi:et. "Wben nearest to me it did not raise its head wholly above water, so that the neck being under water, I could perceive no shining filaments thereon, if it had any. Its progressive motion under water I took to be very rapid. About the time I saw it, it was seen near the Isle of Canna. The crews of thirteen fishing-boats were so much ter- rified at its appearance that thej^ in a body fled from it to the nearest creek for safety. On the passage from Rum to Canna, the crew of one boat saw it coming towai'ds them wth the wind, and its head high above water. One of the crew pronounced the head as large as a little boat, and its eye as large as a plate. The men were much terrified, but the moBster ofTered them no molestation." Mr. M'Clean saw this in June, 1808, and it is remarkable tjiat the celebrated Orkney ani- Bud of the " Wemerian Transactions," gene- rally corresponding with the foregoing ac- count, w*s cast ashore dead on Stronsa in October of the same year. This is the second instance of the supposed actual animal hav- ing been found. THE SKA-SEKPENT OFF THE AMBRIC.UI COAST. Among the American instances of the Sea- Sevpent being seen, we have the report pub- lished by the Linnaean Society of New Eng- land, from which welearn that the ^^ea- Serpent was seen several times during the month of August, 1817, by many persons ofF the harbour of Gloucester, thirty miles from Boston ; and their affidavits were carefully collected by the Society, through General Humplireys, who transmitted them to the late Sir Joseph Banks; one of the eye- witnesses and deponents being a member of the committee of the Linncean Society, and another a clei-gyman. The result of this tes- timony is, that the animsl was of great length, estimates varying from 80 to 120 feet, of serpentiform shape, moving through the water with great rapidity, distlaying the characteristic protuberances on the surface, the head comparatively small, resembling a horse's, and the colour dark. One of the deponents fired a ball at it, at the distance of only 30 feet. Neither mane, gills, fin!<, nw blow-holes are mentioned. It was seen only in calm, settled weather. In August, 1819, the same creature, or one of its species, was seen olF Nahant, Boston, during four weeks, by numeroas persons; the folds or protuberances were again re- marked ; also, the frequent elevation of the head out of the water. The e^-c was noted as remarkably brilliant and glistening; the motion of the body undulalorj', niuiking curves perpendicular to the surface, and giving the appearance of a long moving string of corks : the water was smooth, and WL'ather calm and serene. Another notice appears, in 1833, of the Sea-Serpent ha^-ing been seen in that year, also off Nahant. by forty or fiftj' persons at a time. The last instance we have met with of its .ip • pearance on the American coast, is contained in Silliraan's Journal of Science for 1 835. It is to the effect that the captain and crew of an American brig, on her passage from Boston to New Orleans, in March or April of that year, when nine or ten miles off Race Point light- house, distinctly saw the Sea-Serpent, near enough to be visible to the naked eye. The creature raised its head (the size of a barrel) seven or eight feet above the surface, and had the appearance of a mane on its neck ; it was very long ; its motion in the water resembled that of a snake ; and ever}' time it put its head out of the water, it made a noise similar to the blowing off of steam. One of the crew had seen the animal which appeared *ff Nahant two years before, and declared this to be the samje. jt 2 164 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. ORIGIN OF REFIiECriNG LIGHTHOUSES. In the last century, at a meeting of a society of mathematicians at Liverpool, one of the members proposed to lay a wager, that he would read a paragraph of a newspaper, at ten j'ards' distance, with the light of a farthing candle. The wager was laid, and the proposer, having covered the inside of a wooden dish with pieces of looking-glass, fastened in with glazier's jutty, placed his reflector behind the candle, and won his wager. One of the company marked this experiment with a philosophic eye. This was Captain Hutchinson, the dockmaster, with whom originated the first reflecting lighthouse, erected at Liverpool in 1763. CHARLES Phillips's sketch of curran. Mr. Charles Phillips, in his "Life of Curran," gives the following characteristic account of a visit to his friend : — " I caught the first glimpse of the little man through the vista of his garden. There he was — on a third time afterwards I saw him in a dress which you would imagine he had borrowed from his tipstaff"; his hands in his sides; his under lip protruded ; his fiice almost parallel with the horizon — and the important step, and the eternal attitude only varied by the pause during which his eye glanced from his guest to his watch, and from his watch re- proachfully to his dining-room. It was an invariable peculiarity — one second after four o'clock, and he would not wait for the Viceroy. The moment he perceived me he took me by the hand ; said he would not have any one introduce me ; and, with a manner which I often thought was charmed, at once banished every apprehension, and completely familiarised me at the Priory. I had often seen Curran — often heard him — often read him ; but no man ever knew any- thing about him who did not see him at his own table, with the few whom he selected. He was a little convivial deity ; he soared in every region, and was at home in all — he touched everything, and seemed as if he had created it; he mastered the human heart with the same ease that he did his violin. You wept and you laughed and you wondered ; and the wonderful creature who made j-ou do all at will, never let it appear that he was more than your equal, and was quite willing, if you chose, to become your auditor. It is said of Swift that his rule was to allow a minute's pause after he had con- cluded, and then, if no person took up the con- versation, to recommence himself. Curran had no conversational rule whatever : he spoke fi"om impulse, and he had tbe art so to draw you into a participation, that, though 3'ou felt an inferiority, it was quite a contented one. Indted, nothing could exceed the ur- banity of his demeanour. At the time I spoke of he was turned sixty, yet he was as playful as a child. The extremes of youth and age were met in him : he had the ex- perience of the one, and the simplicity of the other." LORD LOUGHBOROUGH AHD GEORGE in. After Lord Loughborough was made an Earl, with the title of Rosslyn, and thus laid on the shelf, as a last move, he retired to a villa remarkable for its want of all beauty and all comforts, but recommended by its near neighbourhood to Windsor Castle, where the former Chancellor was seen dancing a ridi- culous attendance upon Royalty, unnoticed by the object of his suit, and marked only by the jeering and motley crowd that frequented the terrace. For three years he livei in this state of public neglect, without the virtue to employ his remaining faculties in his country's service, by parliamentary attendance, or the manliness to use them for his own protection and aggrandisement. When he died, after a few hours' illness, the intelligence was brought to the King, who, with a circumspection abundantly characteristic, asked the bearer of it if he was quite sure of the fact, as Lord Kosslj'n had not been ailing before ; and, upon being assured that a sudden attack of gout in the stomach had really ended the days of his late servant and once assiduous courtier, his Majesty was graciously pleased to ex- claim, " Then he has not left a worse man behind him." ■^v^T OF SIR WM. SCOTT (lord stowell). When some sudden and somewhat violent changes of opinion were imputed to a learned Ju'ge, who was always jocosely termed Mrs. • , " Varium et mutabile semper femina," was Sir William Scott's remark. A celebrated physician having said, somewhat more flip- pantly than beseemed the gravity of his cloth, " Oh, j-ou know. Sir William, after forty, a man is alwa3'S either a fool or a physici;in !" " Mayn't he be both, Doctor?" was the arch rejoinder — with a most arch leer, and an in- sinuating voice half drawled out. " A vicar was once," said his Lordship, " presiding at the dinner of the Admiralty Sessions, so wearied out with his parish clerk confining him-elf to the 100th Psalm, that he remon- strated, and insisted upon a variety, which the man promised; but, old habit proving too strong for him, the old words were, as usual, given out next Sunday — ' AU people that on earth do dwell.' Upon this the vicar's temper could hold out no longer, and, jutting his head over the desk, he cried, ' Damn all people that on earth do dwell !' — a very com- pendious form of anethema," added the learned chief of the Spiritual Court. As Sir William Scott could imagine nothing better than the existing state of any given thing, he could see only peril and hazard in the search for an3-thing new; and ^\\t\^ him it was quite enough to characterise a measure as " a mere noveltj'," to deter him at once from entertaining it — a phrase of which Mr. Speaker Abbot, with some humour^ once took advantage to say, when asked by his friend what that mass of papers might be, pointing to the huge bundle of the acts of a single session, " Mere novelties. Sir William — mere novelties." RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 165 INGKSIOUS DEFEN'CE. At a celebrated watering-place, a man was fined five shillings and costa (or being found in a state of inebriation ; when he made an elaborate appeal to their worships (the Bench) in mitigation of damages, founded upon the extreme hardship he had undergone in being fined four several times /or tiie same offence! BOYAL WIG. Mr. P., a gentleman of Berkshire, and M.P. for Reading, once dammed the Koyal wig in the very presence of George 111.; with great credit, however, to his own loyalty, and very much to the amusement of the King. The King was out a-hunting; P was in, and of, the field ; the King's horse fell ; the King was thrown from the saddle, and his hat and wig were thrown to a little distance from him ; he got on his feet again immediately, and began to look about for the hat and wig, which he did not readily see, being short-sighted. P , very much alarmed by the accident, rides up in great haste and arrives at the moment when the King is peering about and saying to the attendants, " Where's my wig ? Where's my wig ? '' P cries out, " D — n your wig ! is your Majesty safe ? " PALEY'S SER3IOXS. Paley preached a sermon at Lincoln for the benefit of a charity school. In the course of this sermon he related, in familiar but suffi- ciently dignified language, a story of a man who, giving evidence on a trial respecting some prescriptive right claimed by the trus- tees of the charity, was browbeaten by the questioning counsel: — "I suppose the fact to which you swear happened vhen j^ou were a charity boy, and used to go to school there ? " The w itness calmh" replied, " I was a charity-boy ; and all the good th:it has be- fallen me in life has arisen from the educa- tion I receivei at that school." Paley drew hence an argument in favour of the institu- tion for which he pleaded. The whole dis- course pleased his auditors, and a deputation waited on him to request he would print it. " Gentlemen, I thank you for the compliment ; but I must give the same answer that I have given on other like occasions ; and that an- swer is — The tap is out." " The Archbishop of York," said he, speaking of a late primate, "preached one day at Carlisle; I wa« piesent, and felt muzzy and half asleep ; when on a sudden I was roused, and began to prick up my ears ; and what should I hear but a whole page of one of my own books quoted word for word; and this without the least acknow- ledgement, though it was a 'white bear;' a passage that is often quoted and well known." " Now," said Dr. Milner, Dean of Carlisle, who related the anecdote, " guess what in- ference Paley drew from this plagiarism. No ; if that court were full of people, not one of them would be able to guess : it was this — ' I suppose the archbishop's wile makes his grace's sermons for him.' " LEARNING FRENCH. When Brummell was obliged, " by money, debt, and all that, ' to retire to France, he knew no French; and, having obtained a grammar for the purpose of study, Scrope Davies was asked, what progress the beau had made in French : he replied that "Brummell had been stopped, like Bona- parte in Bu.ssia, by tlie elements." franklin's GRA^^:. Capt. Basil Hall, in his " Travels in Noi-th America," says: — "On the r2th of December we made a pilgrimage to the tomb of Franklin — dear old Franklin I It consists of a large marble slab, laid flat on the ground, with nothing carved upon it but these woids : — ^^^"•^^^"^1fr.4nklin ^"'^ ( 1790. DEBORAH J Franklin, it will be recollected, wrote a humourous epitaph for himself; but his good taste and good sense showed him how un- suitable to his living character it would have been to jest in such a place. After all, his literaiy works, scientific fame, and his un- doubted patriotism form his best epitaph. Still it nia}' be thought, he might have been distinguished in his own land by a more honourable resting place than the obscure corner of an obscure burj-ing-ground, where his bones lie indiscriminately along with those of ordinary mortals; and his tomb, already well nigh hid in the rubbish, may soon be altogether lost. One little circum- stance, however, about this spot is very striking. No regular path has been made to the grave, which lies considerably out of the road ; but the frequent tread of visitors having pressed down the rank grass which grows in such places, the way to the tomb- stone is readily found without any guide."' ERRORS OF THE PRESS, BY A EEPORTER. I once had occasion to report, that a cer- tain " noble Lord was confined to his house with a violent cold. Next morning, I found his Lordship represented to be '' confined with a. violent scold!" In the same way, on the occasion of a recent entertainment, I had said " that the first point of attraction and admi- ration were her Ladyships looks;'' this com- ' pliment was transferred by the printer to her " Ladyship's cooks ! " Wy praises of the " In- fant Lyra " were converted to a panegyric on the " infant lyar." In an account of Ge- neral Saldanha's conduct at Oiwrto, I observed ' that he " behaved like a hero," while the ] printer made it appear that he " behaved like j a hare." " We," says the John Bull, " often I suSer in this way. About two rears since, we j represented Mr. Peel as having joined a ' party ot fiends in Hampshire for the purpose ' of shooting peasants ; and only last week, in a Scotch paper, we saw it gravely stated that a surgeon was taken alive in the river, and sold to the inhabitants at Gd. and lOd. per pound." 166 KAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOIC NELSON AND BECKFORD. Lord Nelson wafi on a visit at Mr. Beck- lord's, in Grosvenor-sqnare, at a time of general scarcity, when persons in every rank of life denied themselves the use of that necessary article of food, bread, at dinner, and -were content, for the sake of example, with such vegetables as the season aiforded. Lord Nelson, however, contrary to the es- tablished etiquette of the dinner-table, called for bread, and was respectfully in- formed by one of the servants in waiting, that, in consequence of the scarcity of whtat, bread was wholly dispensed with at the dinner-table of Mr. Beckford. Nelson looked angry ; and, desiring his own attendant to be called, he drew forth a shilling from his pocket, and commanded him to go out and purchase him a loaf; observing, that, after having fought for his bread, he thought it hard that his countrymen should deny it to him. HEAD WAGER. The following is a story from a MS., copied by Guillard, in his life of Francis I. : — Duprat said in one of the conversations with the Emperor's minister, that he would con- sent to lose his head if his sovereign had aided Robert de la Mark against Charles. The Spanish Chancellor claimed Duprat's head as forfeited^for he said he had in his possession letters which proved Francis's con- nivance with Robert de la Mark. " My head is my own yet," replied Duprat, " for I have the originals of the letters you allude to, and they in no manner justify the scorn you would put upon them." " If I had won your head," replied the Imperial Chancellor, "you might keep it still. I pi'otest I would rather have a pig's head, for that would be more eatable." A PUNSTER. Doctor Barton was a punster. He said, " The fellows of my college wished to have an organ in the chapel, but I put a stop to it." Whether for the sake of the pun, or because he disliked music, is uncertain. He invited, for the love of punning, Mr. Crowe and Mr. Rooke to dine witii him ; and having given Mr. Birdmore, another guest, a hint to be rather after the time, on his ap- pearing, said, " Mr. Rooke ! Mr. Crowe ! I beg leave to introduce one £ird more ! " He married his niece to a gentleman of the hopeful name of Buckle. The enterprise succeeded beyond his expectation. Mrs. Buckle was delivered of twins. " A pair of BuL-kles!" " Boys or girls ?" said a congra- tulating friend: the answer may be sup- posed. To him, though it has been attributed to others, belongs the glory or the shame of having said to one, who, having re-established his health by a diet of milk and eggs, took a wife : •' So, you have been egge.d on to ma- trimony. I hope the yo^e will sit easy on vuu.'' BULL, AND MO BULL. "I was going," said an Irishman, "over Westminster- bridge, the other day, and I met Pat Hewins. * Hewins,' said I, ' how are youT 'Pretty well," says he, 'thank you, Donnelly.' ' Donnelly I' says I, ' thafa not my name.' ' Faith, no more is mine Hewins,' says he. So we looked at each other again, and sure it turned out to be neither of us — and where'a the bull of that, now ?" HOOK ANSWERED. Theodore Hook, in passing along Coventry- street, one night, where a sewer was being repaired, looked down into the cavity, calling out to the workmen, " What are you about? What are you looking for?" The men at the bottom being much engaged, and not caring to answer Hook's repeated calls, re- plied, " We are lookmg for a seven-shilling piece, which, perhaps, you want more than we do," to the no small amusement of the by-standers. A COMPARISON. Lord Brougham now and then relapses into a Bar recollection. The following is his best, and, as such, is his most frequent story. It is a happy instance of the elucidation of facts in court : — During the assizes, in a case of assault and batteiy, where a stone had been thrown by the defendant, the following clear and con- clusive evidence was drawn out of a York- shireman : — " Did you see the defendant throw the stone?" " I saw a stone, and I'ze pretty sure the defendant throwed it." " Was it a large stone ?" " I should say it wur a largeish stone." " What was its size?" " I should say a sizeable stone." " Can't you answer definitely how big it was ?" " 1 should say it wur a stone of some bigness?" " Can't you give the jury some idea of the stone ?'' " Why, as near as I recollect, it wur something < f a stone." " Can't you compiii-e it to some other object ?" " Wh}^ if I wur to compare it, so as to give some notion of the stone, I should say it wur as large as a lump of chalk !" DR. WILLIAMS AND THE HORSE-EYE WATER. The Louisellle Jotimul tells lis a good story of Dr. Williams's practice in Cincin- nati. The oculist, according to that paper, has two bottles of eye-water, the ©ue to make human, and the other to make horse, eyes. It happened that, while in Cincinnati, application was made to the oculist by a man with one eye, who had a horse in the same condition. As he desired a cure tbr both, the doctor took his two bottles with liim, but, unfortunately, through some strange mistake, changed them. The consequence was, that a horse-eye soon made its appearance in thdiaved witli a timid re- serve, deference, and respect ; not conversing with the same freedom as formerly, or ca»- vas^ng his friend's sentiment.*. This gave great uneasiness to Mr. Addison. One day they happened to fall upim a subject on which Mr. Stanyan had always been used strenuously to oppose his opinion. But even upon this occasion he gave way to what his friend advanced, without interposing his o«n viiw of the matter. This hurt Mr. Addistm so much, that he sail to Mr. Stan- yan, "Either contradict me or pay me the monev." A SETTLKft. Lord Norbury was one day interrupted in his charge to the jury by the loud braying of a donkey in the street of the assize town. " What's' that ? " asked his Lordship. Mr. Parsons (with whom his l^ordship had just had a fiery flare-up) rose, and gravely assured him that it was merely " thi echo of the Court." WITCHCRAFT. There is a record in the parish register of Tannadice, near Forfar, of the closing of the churcli on a certain Sunday, because the mi- nister had to go elsewhere to superintend the burning of a witch. AOQlTAmTAUOE. Never say " Hiarber of East Retford, Notts, had thrust upon him the greatness of being elected mayor of the place. The schoolmaster was not then abroad, and the tensor was far from being at home in his letters ; the ear- liest official business had well nigh put his worship to the blush. At the first public meeting he was about to read a document in due form, when a friend, standing next to his worship, gently reminded him that he held the paper upside dova\. " Nonsense !" re- plied he, in all the plenitude of corporation assurance, "has not the mayor of East Retford the right to read whichever way he pleases? " BLOW Y^OfR NOSE. Sir William Chere had a verj- long nose, and was playing at backgammon with old General Brown : during this time. Sir Wil- liam, who was a snuff-taker, was continually using his snuff-box, seldom making the ap- plication necessary to keep pace with his indulgence. Observing him leaning con- tmually over the table, and being at the same time in a very bad humour with the game, the General said, " Sir William, blow your nose." " Blow it yourself, " said Sir WiUiam. " "tis as near you as me !" THF. PRICE OF POS-SESSIONS. A friend from childhood of Marshal Lefevre, Duke of Dantzic, who had not run so bril- liant a career as himself, came to see him at Paris : the Marshal received him warmly, and lodged him in his hotel, when the friend c(.uld not cease his exclamations upon the richness of the furniture, the beauty of the apartments, and the goodness of the table, always adding, "Oh! how h.ippy are you!" "I see you ,ire envious of what I have," said the Marshal ; " well, you shall have these things at a better bargain than I had : come into the court, I'll fire at you with a gun twenty times, at thirty paces, and, if I don't kill you, all shall be your own What! yon won't? Very well; recollect, then, that I had been sho't at more than « thousand times, and much nearer, before I arrived where vou find me," 170 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK bunyan's ESCAPBS. Bunyan had some providental escapes dur- ing his early life. Once, he fell into a creek of the sea, once out of a boat into the river Ouse, near Bedford, and each time he was narrowly saved from drowning. One day, an adder crossed his path. He stunned it with a stick, then forced open its mouth with a stick and plucked out the tongue, which he Supposed to be the sting, with his fingers; " by which act," he says, " had not God been merciful unto me, I might, by my desperate- ness, have brought myself' to an end " If this, indeed, were an adder, and not a harm- less snake, his escape from the fangs was more remarkable than he himself was aware of. A circumstance, which was likel}' to impress him more deeply, occurred in the eighteenth year of his age, when, being a soldier in the Parliament's army, he was drawn out to go to the siege of Leiceiter, in 1G45. One of the same company wished to go in his stead ; Bunj-an consented to exchange with him, and this volunteer substitute, standing senti- nel one day at the siege, was shot through the head with a musket-ball. " This risk," Sir Waller Scott observes, " was one some- what resembling the escape of Sir Roger de Coverley, in an action at Worcester, who was saved from the slaughter of that action, by having been absent from the field." — Southey. OPERA-HOUSE SPECULATION. The historj' of Edward Thomas Delafield, as related in the Covut of Bankruptcj', fur- nishes as beautiful an illustration of the way in which inexperienced young men are ruined in London as any moralist could de- sire. Mr. Delafield resembled Louis Napoleon in one very important particular — he had an imcle. Ihat amiable relative died some twenty years ago, leaving £100,000 to his nephew, then a child. In due time the wealthy minor went to Oxford. Having finished his studies, he embarked his £100,000 in the brewery of Combe, Delafield, and Co., about the latter end of 1845. His income during the two years he was a brewer would have been about £7500 a year, had he been content with what his capital produced, in the shape of interest at 5 per cent., and profits to the extent of £2500 per annum. But this moderate amount was not sufficient for his liberal style of expenditure. The rent of his house in Belgrave-square, including what ha paid for stables, was £1095; and, in good keeping with this, the wear and tear of horses, carriages, and har- ness amounted to £2873. The expenses in Brighten, in 1846, were £973 ; not to speak of keep of horses, wages of coachmen and grooms, £2303 ; apparel of servants and liveries, £1251 ; wages of butler, gardeners, and others, £1364 ; hotel expenses, £834 ; or the somewhat large item of £4368, which was set down in the balance-sheet as " pri- vate expenditkire." But the mere living in this expensive manner would not have swal- lowed up his large forttme quite as fast, had he not allowed himself to be drawn into the maelstrom of Opera-house management. While sitting in his private box at the Italian Opera (Covent-Garden), one evening, in the summer of 1^47, Mr. Beale joined him, and, after some conversation about the splendour of the scenery, the beauty of the actresses, and the charms of the dancers, informed him contidentially that the esta- blishment was in difficulties ; Persian! was gone, and money was required to pay the artistes, or the theatre must close. To avert so dire a catastrophe, Mr. Delafield, whose wealth seemed boundless, was asked merely to give a promissory note for £3000. At this time he had no connexion with the Opera-house; but from that hour he was gradually led on to become a partner in the management of its affairs. This took place in August, 1848, nearly a year after he had retired from the brewery, taking all his ca- pital with him. The terms on which he joined the management were, that he was not to incur any liability beyond £15,000 ; but before a year was over, he had lost fotn: times that sum. His partners all contrived to shift the responsibility on his shoulders ; and, as long as he coidd draw upon his bankers, he continued to pay the various artistes, at the following rates : — Mesdames Grisi £5156 „ Alboni 4000 „ Viardot Garcia ... 4313 „ Castellan 1728 „ Persiani 1140 Signor Mario 4680 „ Tamburini 2806 Salvi 2670 „ Marini 1850 „ Roger 1910 And a large number of lesser stars, at salaries varying from £50 to £697 each. During the same year be bought Willow- Bank House from General Conyers for £5000 ; but the mansion, which was good enough for that gentleman, did not satisfy Mr. Delafield, who had it pulled down and rebuilt at a cos> of several thousand pounds. By the end of 1848 the young gentleman was completely ruined ; but his credit was not entirely gone. He commenced the operatic season of 1849 by a loan of £2001) from his bankers ; and soon after was obliged to make his escape to the Continent to avoid unpleasant consequences, where he remained for some months. When the fiat of bankruptcy was struck, it appeared that his debts amounted to £33,000, and that the only available assets were — good debts, £3 14s. 6d. I In little more than three j^ears his £100,000 had been swept away, together with £14J64, which he received as interest and profit on his capital while partner in the brewery. A reversionary interest, to the amotmt of £6000, had b?en assigned to Mr. Beale for an old debt of £3000 ; and all that remained for the creditors, to whom he owed £.33,000, was £3 143. 6d.! In addition to this sum, Mr. Beale was ultimately induced to surrender £1000 to them. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK 173 SMOLLEIT'S " HUGH STRAP." lu the year 1809 was interrcil, in the churchyard of St, Martin's-in-the-Fields, the body of one Hew Hewson, who died at tlie age of 85. He was the original of Hugh Strap, in Smollett'3"Koderlck Random." Up- wards of forty years he kept a hair dresser's ■ihop in St. Martin's parish ; the walls were hung round with Latin quotations, and he would frequently point out to his custometa and acquaintances the several scenes in '• Ro- derick Random " pertaining to himself, which had their origin, not in Smollett's inventive fancy, but in truth and reality. The meet- ing "in a barber's shop at Newcastle-upon- Tyne, the subsequent mistake at the inn, their arrival together in London, and the as- sistance they experienced from Strap's friend, are all facts. The barber left behind an an- notated copy of ''Roderick Random," showing how far we are indebted to the genius of the author, and to what extent the incidents are founded in reality. KATHERIN'K HAYEs's MURDER OF HER HUSBAND. There are few records in the annals of crime, which exhibit so striking a chain of horrible circumstances, overtaken by " God's revenge against murder," as the case of Kathe- rine Haves, who was executed for the mur- der of her husband in the year 1726. Hayes, who was possessed of some little property, lived with his wife Katherine in Tyburn, now Oxford-road. Mrs. Hayes prevailed upon two men, named Billings (who lodged in the house) and Wood, a friend of Hayes, to assist her in murdering her husband. To facilitate that object. Ha} es was induced to drink the enormuns quantity of seven botths (at that time full quarts) of Mountain wine, besides other intoxicating drinks. After finishii ig the seventh bottle, he fell on the floor, but soon after arose and threw himself on a bed. There, whilst in a state of stupe- faction, he was dispatched by billings and Wood striking him on the head with a hatchet. The murderers then held council as to the best mode of concealing tlieir crime, and it was determined that they should mu- tilate and dispose of the body. They cut off the head, Mrs. Ha}-feS holding a pail to catch the blood ; and she proposed that the head should be boiled till the flesh came from the skull. This advice was rejected on account of the time which the process suggested would occupy, and Billings and Wood car- ried the head in the pail (it was at night) to the Horseferry at Westminster, and there cast it into the Thames. On the following day the murderers separated the limbs irom the body, and wrapping them, together with the trunk, in two blankets, carried them to Marylebone-helds, and placed them in a pond. Hayes's head not having been carried away by the tide, as the nmrderers expected it would have been, was found floating at the Horseferry in the morning. The atten- tion of the authorities was drawn to the cir- cumstance, and the magistrates being of opi- nion that a murder had been committed, caused the head to be washed and the hair combed out, and then had it placed on a pole and exposed to public view in St. Mar- garet's churchyard, in the hope that it might lead to the discovery of the suspected crime. Great crowds of persons of all ranks flocked to St. Margaret's churchyard to see the head, and amongst the rest a young man named Bennett, who perceiving the likeness to Hayes, whom he knew, immediately went to Mrs. Hayes on the subject; but she assured him that her husband was alive and well, which satisfied him. A journeyman tailor named Patrick, also v.-ent to see the head, and on his return told his fellow-workmen that it was Hayes. These workmen, who also had known Hayes, then went to look a* the head, and felt the same conviction. It happ'jned that Billings worked at the same shop in which these men were employed in Monmouth -street, and when he came to woi k next morning they told him of the circum- stance. Billings, how{ ver, lulled their sus- pi.'ions by declaring that he had left Mr. Hayes at home that morning. After the head had been exhibited for four davs in the churchj-ard, the magistrates caused it to be placed in spirits, in a glass vessel, and in that state it continued to be exposed to public view. Two friends of Hayes, named Ashley and Longmore, who had seen the head with- out imagining that it was his, some time after called on Mrs. Hayes, on separate occa- sions, to inquire for her husband, whose absence begun to be noticed. Ashley and Longmore were mutual friends, and their suspicions being excited by the contradictory statements which Mrs. Hayes had given to them, they went to look again at the head, ^\hen a minute examination satisfied them that it had belonged to Hayes. The appre- hension of the murderers was the result. On the day they were brought up for examir.a- tion, the trunk and limbs of the murdered man vere found. Wood and Billings con- fessed and pleaded guilty. Katherine Hayes put herself on her country, was tried and con- victed. Wood died in prison. Billings was hanged in Marylebone-fields, near the pond in which Hayes's body had been concealed. Katherine Hayes was executed at Tyburn, under circumstances of great honor ; for, in consequence of the fire reaching (he execu- tioner's hands, he left his hold of the rope with which he ought to have strangled the criminal, before he had executed that part of his duty, ai.d the result was, that Kathe- rine Hayes was burnt alive. The wretched woman was seen, in the midst of flumes, pushing the blazing faggots from her, ^\ hilst she yelled in agony. Fresh faggots were piled around her, but a considerable time elapsed before her torments ended. She suf- fered on the 3d of Kovember, 17"26. Thia tragedy forms the subject of a comic ballad, which is attributed to Swift. 171 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. SWIFT .S LOVKS. The first of those lailies, whom Swift ro- mantically cliri.'-tened Varina, was a Miss Jane Warj-ni;, to whom he wrote passionate letterss and whom, when ho had succeeded in gaining h*r aft'eclioiis, he deserted, after a sort of seven years' courtship. The next flame of the Dean's was the well-known Miss Esther Johnson, whom he fancifully called Stella. Somehow, he had the address to gain her decided attachment to him, though considerably j'ounger, besi'.tiful in person, accompHshed, and estimable. He dingled upon her, fed her hopes of an union, and at length persuaded her to leave London and reside near him in Ireland. His conduct then wa3 of a piece with the rest of his life : he never saw her alone, never slept under the same roof with her, but allowed her character and reputation to be suspected, in consequence of their intimacy; nor did he attempt to remove such by mamage until a late period of his life, when, to save her from dissolution, he consented to the ceremony, upon condition that it should never be di- vulged ; that she should live as before ; re- tain her own name, &c. ; and this wedding, upon the above being assented to, was performed in a garden! But Swift never acknowledged her till the day of his death. During all this treatment of his Stella, Swift had ingratiated hiniself with a young lady of fortune and fashion in London, whose name was Vanhomrig, and whom he called Vanessa. It is much to be regretted that the heartless tormentor should have been so ardently and passionately beloved, as was the case with the latter lady. Selfish, hard- hearted as was Swift, he seemed but to live in disappointing others. Such was his cold- ness and brutality to Vanessa, that he may be said to have caused her death. Ireland's shakspeare forgeries. Mr. Samuel Ireland, originally a silk mer- chant in Spitalfields, was led by his taste for literary antiquities to abandon trade for those pursuits, and published several tours. One of them consisted of an excursion upon the river Avon, during which he explored, with ardent curiosity, every locality associated with Shakspeare. He was accompanied by his son, a youth of sixteen, who imbibed a portion of his fiither's Shakspearean mania. The youth, perceiving the great importance which his parent attached to eveiy relic of the poet, and the eagerness with which he sought for any of his MS. remains, conceived that it would not be difficult to gratify his father by some productions of his own, in the language and manner of Shakspeare's time. The idea possessed his mind for a certain period ; and in 1793, being then in his eighteenth year, he produced some MSS. said to be in the handwriting of Shak- speare, which he said had been given him by a gentleman possessed of many other old papers. The young man, being articled to a solicitor in Chancery, easily fabricated, in the first instance, the deed of mortgage from Shaicspeare to Michael Frazer. The ecatacy expressed bj' his father urged him to the fabrication of other documents, described to come from the same quarter. Emboldene(t by success, he ventured upon higher compo- sitions in prose and verse: and at length announced the discovery of an original drama, u.nder the title of " Vortigern," which he exhibited, act by act, written in the period of two months. 'Having provided himself with the paper of the period, (being the fly- leaves of old books,) and with ink prepared by a bookbinder, no suspicion was entertained of the deception. The father, who was a maniac upon such subjects, gave such eclat to the supposed discovery, that the attention of the literary world and all England was drawn to it; insomuch that the son, who had announced other papers, found it im- possible to retreat, and was goaded into the production of the series which Ue had promised. The house of Mr. Ireland, in Norfolk- street, Strand, was daily crowded to excess by per- sons of the highest rank, as well as by the most celebrated men of letters. The MSS. being mostly decreed genuine, were consi- dered to be of inestimable worth ; and at one time it was expected that Parliament would give any required sum for them. Some con- ceited amateurs in literature at length sounded an alarm, which was echoed by certain of the newspapers and public jour- nals ; notwithstanding which, Mr. Sheridan agreed to give £600 for permission to play " Vortigern " at Drury-lane Theatre. So crowded a house scarcely was ever seen as on the night of the performance, and a vast number of persons could not obtain admis- sion. The predetermined malcontents began an opposition from the outset: some ill- cast characters converted grave scenes into ridi- cule, and there ensued between the believers and sceptics a contest which endangered the property'. The piece was accordingly with- dra^vn. The juvenile author was now so beset for information, that he found it necessary to abscond from his father's house ; and then, to put an end to the wonderful ferment which his ingenuity had created, he pub- lished apamphlet, wherein heconfessed theen- tire fabrication. Besides "Vortigern," young Ireland also produced a play of " Henry II.;" and, although there were in both such incongruities as were not consistent with Shakspeare's age, both dramas coi tain pas- sages of considerable beauty and originality The admissions of the son did not, how- ever, screen the father from obloquy, and the reaction of pubUc opinion affected Ins lortimes and his health. Sir. Ireland was the dupe pf his zeal upon such subjects; and the son never contemplated at the outhet the un- fortunate effect. Such was the enthusiasm of certain admirers of Shakspeare, (among them Drs. Parr and Warton,) that they (ell upon their knees before the MSS. ; aaU, by RAILWAY ANECDOTE B-mg at my country residence at Broomfield, in Somersetshire, I met with the fallowing strange occur/ence : — -•Vttachcd to a house j..st opening into a pitched court- yard, is a room I'urniahed with two window?, one of wliich is grated and open, and the other i-< glazed ; through this open window robins and other small birds were in the habit of passing into the room, which, being kejit gener dly undisturbed and the door locked, ufi'^rd d them an occasional refuge from the inclemency of the weather. At times you migl:t see two robins, one of them being within and the other without the room, pecking at each other, with the gliz^d window between ihLin, and s^/eraingly much amused with their play. One day I had occasion in the summer time to look for something iu this room, and, accompanied by one of my sous, I unlocked the door with the intention of entering, when two robins, which Were both within the apartment, being dis- turbed, fled out through the open-grated window, and then making a circuit through the air, pitched together on the ground of the court in which we were standing, and at about ten yards distance from us. They then, apparently, commenced a most furious fight with each other, and shorth' one of them fell on his back, stretched out his legs, and seemed perfectly dead. The other in- stantly seized him by the back of the head, and dragged him several times round and round a circle of ab mt seven or eight fe?t in diameter. Aly son, with a view to stop their savage amusement, was about to spring for- ward, when I gently arre.-ted him, to see the issue. Jiuoli to my astonishment, after being dragged a few ;"cunds, the fallen and apiiarenily dead bird i^prang' Up with a bound, and his antagonist tell in his turn upon his back, and stretched out both legs With consummate adroitness in all the mock rigidity of death, and his late seemingly dead opponent, in like manner, seized him by the head, and, after dragging him a few roundi in imitation of Achilles dragging Hecttir round the walls of Troy, they both sprang up and flew away. I have seen strange sights in my life, in which birds and beasts have been the actors, but none equal to this. How little do we know ol' their habitudes, and more especially ot those who sport together during the night, when their tyrant masters are at rest. — Bi/ Andrew Chosse, Ksq. 178 HAU.WAY ANECDOTE BOOK. COLERIDGk'S " WATCHMAN." Coleridgp, rmong his many speculations, 8tart<'(i a periodical, in prose and verse, en- unfolded, and theie in its matchless and unspeakable brilliaiiCy glittered the Koh-i-noor. In this way did the " Mountain of Light" pass in the train of conquest and as the emblem of dominion from iidlconda to Delhi, from 'Delhi to Mushed, from Mushed to Ca- bul, atid from Cabul to Lahore. Excepting the somewhat doubtful claims of the Bra- zilian stone among the Crown jewels of Por- tugal, the Koh-i-noor is the largest known diamond in the world. When first given to Shah Jr-haum it v,'a3 still uncut, weighing, it is said, in that rough state, tearly 800 ca- rats, which were reduced by theunskilfulneas of the artist to 279, its preSsnt weight. It was cut by Hortensio Bor^s, a Venetian, who, instead of receiving a remuneration for his labour, was fined 10,000 rupees for his ■wastefulness by the ehraged Mogul. In form it is "rose- cut" — that is to say, it is cut to a point in a series of small faces, or " facets," without anj' tabular surface. A good genera! idea may be formed of its shape iind size by conceiving it as the pointed half of a small hen's egg, though it is said not to have risen more than half- an-inch from the gold setting in which it was worn by Run- jeet. I;s V due is scarcely computable, though two millions sterling has been mentioned as a justifiable price if calculated by the scale empiiiyeil b}' the trade. The Pitt diamond, brought over from Madras by the grand- father of Lord Chatham, and sold to the Regent Orlems in 1717 for £12.5,000, weighs scarcely 130 carats; nor does the great dia- mond which supports the eftgle to the sum- mit of the Russian sceptre iveigh as mack as 20C. Such is the extraorditiaiy jewel which in virtue of conquest and sovereignty has passed into the possession of England. It was prudentlj' secured among the few re- maining valuables of the Lahore treasurj' at the commeneement of the last insurrection, and, although even its nominri value -would be an inadequate compensation for the cost or the Sikh war, we may look xipon its acquisi- tion as a litting symbol of that supremacy which -vVe have so fairly wOn. BOYHOOD OF CAPTATK OOOtC. There is not the slightest doubt as to the authenticity of the following incident, which shows the effects of little causes producing great consequences. The discoveries of the English circumnavigator were owing to a particularly marked shilling. Young Cook ■»vas a native df Yorkshire, and served as ap- prentice to a merchant and shopkeeper in a large fishing-tow'n in that county. Some monej^ had been missed from the till, and, to detect the delinquent, a verj'' curiously marked sTiilling was "mixed with the silver, which wis iiccurateh' counted. On examining the till short!}' after, this peculiar shilliDg was miss- ing, and Cook was taxed With having taken it out; this be instantly acknowledged, Stating that its peculiarity had caught his eye, but affirmed, at the same time, that he had put anethcr of his oWn in its place. Tae money was accordingly counted ove? again, and found to agree exactly with his state- ment. Although the family whs highly re- spectable, and therefore capable of advancing him in his future prospects, and also much attached to him, and ver}' kind, yet the high spirit of the bov could not brook remaining in a situation where he had been suspect-ed ; he therefore ran away, and, having no other resource, entered as a cabin-boy in a collier. "HlPPOPOtAiltJS IN TfiE ZOOLOGICAL SO- CIETY'S JlENASEKIK, regent's PARK. ■Prbfessor Owen has published a report On this valuable acquisition to the Zoological Society, from which it appe-irs that the hip- popotamus, now housed in its comfortable quarters in the Regent's Pai-k, was captured in August, 1819, about 13-50 miles above Cairo. The hunters, having previou^sly Ttrounded its mother, had their attention at- tracted to the thick bushes on the river's bank, in which the j'oung animal was con- cealed. When disco\'ered. the calf made a rush to the river, and nearly escaped, owing to the slipperiness of its skin, and was ocly secured by one of the men striking the boat- hook into its flank. The hippopotamus is now (July 1850), 10 months old. aud meastares 7 ■feet long, and six and a luilf in girth at the middle of the barrel-shaped trunk, which is BUiiported clear of the ground on verj' short and thick legs. The naked hide coreriag the broad back and sides is of a dark India- rubber colour, impressed bv numerous fine wtinkles crossing •each 6th*r, but disposed RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. 18S almost transversely. When Profeseor Owen first saw the beast it hatl just left its bath, and he observed a minute drop of a glisten- ing secretion exuding from the pores, which are dispersed over the wJ ole integument, and which the animal is provided with for the purpose of lubricating its thick hide, and thus preventing it from breaiiing. After lying quietly about an hour, the hippopo- tamus rose, and walked slowly about its room, and then uttered a loud and short harsh snort four or five times in quick suc- cession, reminding one of the snort of a horse, and ending with an explosive sound like a bark. The keeper slated that the sounds were indicative of its desire to return to the bath. The Arab opened the door, and walked to the new wiug containing the bath, the hippopotamus following, like a dog, close to his heels. On arriving at the bath-room, the animal descended with some deliberation the flight of low steps leading into the water, stooped and drank a little, dipped his head under, and then plunged forwards. It was no sooner in its favourite element than its whole aspect changed, and it seemed inspired ■»vith new hfe and activity ; sinking down to the bottom, and moving about submerged for a while, it wfuld suddenly rise with a bound, almost bodily, out of the water, and splashing back, commenced swimming and plunging about with a porpoise-like motion, rolling from side to side, taking in monthfuls of water and spurting it out iSgain, raising every now and then its grotesque head, and biting the wood-work at the margin of the bath. The broad rounded back of the animal being now chiefly in view, it locked very much larger than when out of the water. After half an hour spent in this amusement, it quitted the water at the call of its keeper, and followed him back to the sleeping-room, which is well bedded with straw, and where a stuffed sack is provided for its pillow, of which the animal, having a very short neck, thicker than the head, duly avails itself when it sleeps. When awake, it is verj* impatient of any absence of its favourite attendant, rises on its hmd legs, and threatens to break down the woodtn fence by butting and push- ing against it in a way strongly significative of its great muscular force. Its food is now a kind of porridge of milk and maize m* al. Its appetite has been in no respect diminished by the confinement and inconveniences of the sea voyage, or by change of climate. CONTEST Wmi MONKEYS. Mr. M'Hride, manager of the Dridge-of- Weir Gas- Works, keeps a pair of monkeys for his amusement. The animals are usually kept in a large iron cage, but, in the abf command that a medg' should be struck to record the services of hej ■fleets and armies during the late wars, the Board and General Ollicers, asrembled by order and under the direction of Field-Mar- shal his Grace the Duke of WtUingtou, Com- mander-in-chief, accordingly awarded a me- dal and twelve clasps or bars t(\ Captain Humbley, of Waterloo Cottage, Eynesbury, St. Meots, who served in the 9oth Rifles (now the Rifle Brigade), throughout the whole of the late war, and was actually present in twenty-three battles, several sieges, and numerous skirmishes and minor affairs of out-posts; fought in five different king- doms, and was siK times very severely . wounded in distinct actions, namely, at Flushing, in 1809, in the head; at Victoria, in 1813, in the left arm ; at Nivelle, in 1813 in the left eye; atOrtli^s, in 1814, in the right, thigh, and at Waterloo, in 181o, very seri- ously wounded in both slioulders. Caj'tain Humbley now numbers, with the Waterloo medal previously received, fourteen deco- rations ; and he has also a rifle ball which lodged in his forehead at the siege and ca- pitulation of Flu-hing, in 1809 ; the ball was extracted and the head trephined. Two mus- ket-balls Were lodged, one in each shoulder, at the battle of Waterloo: or.e of the balls is at the present moment near, or undes the scapular bone of his left shoulder ; the other ball was extracted from his right shoulder the second day after the battle of Waterloo, and is now in his possession ; forming, alto- gether, seventeen trophies — honours of war, in the keeping and tor the services of one individual, rarely to be met with. The average number of the p incipal battles selected for medals, and admitted i>y the Board of General Officers, is lour to each claimant ; but, in some few instances, as in this case, a gi'eater number has be»>n sub- stituted. Captain Humbley commenced hi/ military career in 1803— ISOtJ, in the Cam bridgeshire Militia, then commanded by his noble and gallant friend, the late R^ght Hoa. 184 RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. SHIPPING THE DfniAN MAIL AT 30i;TH- ASITTON. Emerging from ttie dock- gate are sean three immense railwa\ vans, drawn by power- ful horses, escorted by a mail -guard dressed in the scarlet livery of the Postmaster- General, and preceded by policemen, who force back the crowd from the side of the vessel. These railway vans contain the Indian and Mediterranean mail. The mail sonsists of about 200 boxes, and sacks of letters and newspap rs. The sacks are for places in thfe Mediterrane.in, and the boxes are for parts beyond Egj'pt. Boxes are u-ed because of the convenienca and safety with ■which they can be transported on the backs of camels across the desert of Suez, ]<<'evious to their being embarked again on board ship in the R'id Sea. Letter-bags cannot be so conveniently packed on camels' backs as boxes, and the}' would be liable to be cut open, and their contents extracted, by the Copland Arab camel guides across the de-ert. The boxes and sacks w^igh between four and five tons, and they contain about 100,000 letters and '2(10,000 newspapers. The w.iod of the boxes is about three quarters of an inch in thickness: each box is about two feet long, and a toot, and a-half in height and breadth. The covers of them are securely nailed down, and sealed in such a manner that they cannot be broken open without the seal being destroyed. About fifty of the boxes are for B.mibay, forty for Calcutta, twenty for Madras, thirty for Ceylon, and twenty for Hong-Kong. Those for Bombay are painted white ; for Calcutta, blue; Ma- dras, yellow; Ceylon, black; and Hong- Kong, red. The object of painting them different colours is fur the convenience of se- lecting them for anv porticular part from the mail-room on board, where they are all stored away together. As soon as the mail arrives alongside the packet, about twenty men are busily employed putting it on board, and the Admii-alty and Post-office authorities are checking off printed lists of its contents. While this is going o:i, time appears ti be on the wing by the passengers and their friends on board, who are now taking leave of each other. THE KILKKXNY CATS. The story generally told is, that two of those animals f :Ui;ht in a siwpit with such ferocious dL-terminatmn, that, when the battle was over, nothing could be found remaining of either combatant xcept his tail — the mar- vellous inference to be drawn therefrom being, of course, that they had devoured yach other. This ludicrous anecdote has, no doubt, been generally looked upon as an absurdity of the Joe Miller class ; but this (says a writer in Notes and Queries) I conceive to be a mis- sake. I have not the least doubt that the Story of the mutual destruction of the con- tending cats was an allegory designed to typify the utter ruin to which centuries of litigation and embroilment on the subject of conflicting rights and privileges tended to re- duce the respective exchequers of the rival municipal bodies of Kilkenny and Irishtown --separate corporations existing within the liberties of one city, and the boundaries of whose respective jurisdiction had never been marked out or defined by an authority to which either was willing to bow. Their struggles for precedencj', and for the mam- tenance of alleged rights invaded, commenced A D. 1377, and were carried on with truly feline fierceness and implacability till the end of the seventeenth century, when it may fairly be considered that tliey had mutually devoured each other to the very tail, as we find their property all mortgaged, and see them each passing "by-laws that their respect- ive officers should be content with the dig- nity of their station, and forego all hope ot salary till the suit at law with the other "pretended corporation" should be termi- nated, and the incumbrances thereby caused removed with the vanquishment" of the enemy. Those who have taken the story of the Kilkenny ca's in its literal sense have done grievous injustice to the character of the grimalkins of the "fair cittie," who are really quite as demure and quietly disposed a race of tabbies as it is in the nature of any such animals to be. THE NAJIES OF PROTISIONS. The names of provisions throw some light upon the mode of living among the higher and lower cLsses of our population. Bread, with the common productions of the garden, such as peas, beans, eggs, and sonip other articles which might be produced in the cot- tage garden or yard, retain their Saxon names,andevidentiy formed the chief IK urish- ment of the Saxon portion of the population. Of meat, though the word is Saxon, thev ate probably- little ; for it is one of the most curious circumstances connected with the English language, that while the living animals are called bv Anglo-Saxon names, as oxen, calves, sheep, pigs, deer, tht- tle-h of those animals when prepared for the table is called by names which ai-e all Anglo-Xor man — beef, veal, mutton, pork, venison. The outcher who killed them is himself known uy an An<,lo- Norman name. Even fowls when killed receive the Norman name of poultry. This can only be explained by the circumstance that the Saxon popvilation in general was onh' acquainted with ihe living animals, while their flesh was carried off to the castle and table of the Norman posses- sors of the land, who gave it names taken from their owTi language. Fresh meat, salted, was hoarded up in immense quantities in the Norman castles, and was distributed lavishly to the household and idle followers of the feudal possessors. Almost the only meat obtained by the peasantiy^ unless, if we believe old popular songs, by stealth, was bacon, and that also is still called by an Anglo-Norman name. — Gentleman'!, Mag^- zinc. RAILWAY ANECDOTE BOOK. laa A LUCKY FELLOW. The Echo de rOise recounts the following bit of good fortune which has fallen to the lot of a young sailor, named Laurendeau. It appears that when only fourteen years of age, at Rouen, he saw a young English lady fall into the river when landing at the Quay. Laurendeau jumped in, and was fortiinate enough to laj' hold of her, but being c uii^ht by the clothes by some of the iron-work of the vessel, they both would have lost their lives had not persons present released him with a boathook. The mother of the 3'oung lady thanked him warmly, and made him a present, and also paid the expense he in- curred in curing the wound he had received in the leg from the boat-hook. Laurendeau had neither seen nor heard of the persons for fifteen years, when an English gentleman came to him, and alluding to his act of courage, and in order to be certain ol' his identity, had his leg examined by a medical man, who clearly recognised the mark made by the hook. \Vhen thus certain of his man, the Englishman told Laurendeau that the young lady whose Life he had saved wished to thank him in person, and to present him with an annuity for life of lO.OOOf., and at the same time he presented him with oOOf. to pay the expense of his journey to London. The fortunate young man immediately made his preparations and started. THE HAiOIEKSMITH GHOST. The particulars of this tragical affair are as follows: — The inhabitants of the neigh- bourhood of Hammersmith had been for some days in a state of alarm, arising from the report that a ghost had been seen, which report so intimidated the residents of the place, that few would venture out of their houses after dusk, unless upon urgent busi- ness. A young man, however, who pos- sessed more courage than the rest of his neighbours, determined to watch the pro- ceedings of this visitant of the other world ; he accordingly placed himselt in a secluded spot, armed with a gun, and as near the spot as possible to wlferetlie ghost had been seen. He had not remained long in his hiding- place, when he heard the sound of footsteps advancing, and immediately challengpJ the supposed spirit; but not receiving any an- swer, he fired at the object. A deep i;roan was heard, and upon a light being procured, it was discovered that a poor bricklayer, who passed that w^ay from his work on that even- ing rather later than usual, and who had on a new flannel jacket, was the innocent cause of this unfortimate occurrence. The young man was tried for murder, and ac- quitted. ■waiA.T WAS A Pound ix a.d. 1000? In Alsace, at the end of the tenth century, the common money for current purposes was the pfennig. It was of copper, and sixtj- of them weighed exactly one marc, or half a pound avoirdupois, or 120 of them were a pound weight. The price of a shefTel or bushel of wheat, weighing sixty pounds, or the same nearly as our English bushel, wa» seven of these pfennigs. Copper, piobably, bore a higher value in proporiion to silver than it does in the present day ; or the bushel of wheat was sold for less than a penny farthing. About two hundred and fift}' ye.in later, in the s*me country, the same mex'Ur* of wheat was sold at twenty-fuur pfennigs, oi about threepence farthing. It appears liy tin accounts preserved in the cathedral of Stras- burg that the wages paid to the masons em- ployed in the erection of that edifice were from one and a half to two of these pfennigs. At the building of the great bridge of Dresden, in the thirteenth century, the labourers were paid two pfennigs daily ; and, according to some fragments of mining accounts of TiLlot and Chateau Lambert, the operative minors received no more than two pfennigs. — Jacob on the Precious Metals. AN AMERICAN CUSTOSIKR. Many years since, there did dwell in a cer- tain town, not a hundred miles from that far- famed place where Orthodox divines are fitted up for their profession and calling, a certain D.D., notorious for his parsimoiiious- nesf!, which would run to the wildest ex- tremes. One day this doctor of divinity chanced into a hat store in this city, and, at'lkr rum- maging over the wares, selected an ordinary- looking hat, put it on his reveri-nd head, ogled himself in the glass, then asked the very lowest price of it, telling the vendor, thai, if he could give it cheap enough, he thought he might buy it. " But," said the hatter, " that hat is not good enough for you to wear — here is what you want," showing one of his best beavers. " 'Tis the best 1 can afford tho'," returned the theologian. " Well, there, doctor, I'll .Tiake you a present of that best beaver, if you'll wear it, and tell j'our friends whose store it came from ; Til war- rant you'll send me customers enough to get my money back with interest : j-ou arc pretty extensively acquainted." " Thank you — thank you !" said the doctor, hi-i eyes gleam- ing wi'h pleasure at raising a castor so cheaply: "how much may this beaver be worth '?" ••' We sell that kind of h.nt for tight dollars," replied the man of nap. "And the other?" continued the reverend gentleman. "Three." The man of sermons put on the beaver, looked in ehe glass, then at the thn-e- doUar hat. "I think, sir," said ho, taking off tho lieaver, and holding it in eaie h;;nd, as he dv^nncd the cheap " tile," " 1 think, sir, that this hat will answer my purpose full as well as the best." "But you'd bettor take the best one, sir, it costs you no more." '• B-u-t — bu-t," replied the parson hesi tatingly, " 1 didn't kneiw — but — p(r-h;ips — you would as lief 1 would take the cheap enie, and leave the other — and perhaps you would not mind giving me the difference in ajivf doUar biUF' — Ntw York Evening Monitor INDEX. Abebnethiana .. .. Absent Man Absence of Mind . . Accommodating Eloquence Accommodating Inadvertence Accommodating Principles Accurate Description Acquaintance Adam's Apple Addison and Montaigne Addisoniana Admiral Hobson . . Advantages of Early Training Adventure with a Bison Advice to an Author Affected Modesty.. Aged Actress Aged Dancers Algerine Cats Allen, Earl Bathurst Americani.'sms American Customer American " Ladies" American Nation . . American Newspapers American Oddity .. American Sheriff . . American Similes . . Ancestral Dispute Ancestry Announcing Names Antiquity of the Electric Telegraph Argumentative . . Artificial Memory Art of Tallying . . Assassination of W'allenstein Astrologer Outwitted Astronomy Awkward Honour Awkward Mistake Bacon and Beans . . Bad Company Bad Habit Bad 's the Best . . Bathing in the Thames Beau Nash Beautiful Ballad-Singer " Beggar's Opera" Benefit of Competition Benslcy's Wig Best Knock Betting . . Bewick, the Engraver Billinssgate Fair . . Bishop Watson .. Black Letter Black preaching . . Blood .. Blow your Nose . . Blow-up Bookseller's Blunder Boiwell's " Life of Johnson Boybood of CapUin Cook Boyhood of Edmnnd Kean Tage Page . 96 Braham and Kenny .. 34 . 15 Bravery . .. .. U5 . 63 Breaking out of the War between England . 18 and France in 1803 .. 120 . 6 Brevity .. .. 75 . 134 Brief Abstmence .. 1 . U British Flag in Canada .. 84 . 167 Broad Hint .. 8 . 1.51 Broil .. 6S . 104 Buffon'sSon .. 76 . lf.7 Bull and no Bull .. .. 166 . 78 Bunyan's Escapes .. 170 • 56 Burke's Fondness for Children .. 118 . 34 Burke's Visit to Bedlam . . .. 168 . 169 . 12 Csesar's Good-BrBeding .. .. ;68 . 118 Calamy and Cromwell . 70 . 148 Califomian Venture .. 179 . !1 Calculation .. 51 . 137 Card-table Signals .. 13 . 23 Card-playing .. 73 . 135 Careme, the Cook .. I.Mt . 12 Carter Foote .. 74 . 101 Carving Accident.. .. 2" . 31 Cartouche .. IS . 30 Capillary Attraction .. 141 . 87 Cash Payments .. .. l«l . 48 Catching Crabs .. .. 25 . 3 Catching the Plague .. 164 . 129 Cato-street Conspiracy .. 180 . 167 Cat out .. .. jr . 171 Cause and Effect . . ., I«8 . 157 Champagne .. 137 . 47 Clianging Hats 5 . 22 Chantrey's first Sculpture .. 23 . 114 Charity and Inconvenience .. M . 25 Charles I. .. 176 . 147 Charies Duka of Norfolk . . .. 6|! . 141 Charles Kemble . . .. 14- . 179 Charles Phillips's Sketch of Cnrran .. 164 Chateaubriand a Solcier .. .. 90 . 155 Chateaubriand's Interview with Washington 95 91 Chatham's command of the Honse . . .. 105 . 78 Cheap Living .. 78 1 Cheap Watch .. 64 132 Chelsea Buns .. .172 69 Chelsea Heroines . . .. 140 108 Chemical Oddity .. .. 15 37 Chemistry of Heat .. 62 6 Chops and Cucumbers .. 26 85 City Toasting .. 124 31 City Attorney .. SO 42 Classic Chance .. 61 1C8 Classic Felony .. 109 60 Claw and Claw . . .. 133 112 Clearing Emigrants .. 83 80 Clever Thieves .. .. 15 72 Clincher.. 25, 14T 78 Close Escape .. 46 169 Closer .. .. 121 133 Cobbett, by himself .. 63 120 Cogent Reason .. M 89 Coleridge and Thel wall .. .. 13 182 Coleridge and the Jews 1 90 Coleridge a Soldier .. IM INDEX. 137 Cioleridge " aone ur . Coleridge's "Watchman." .. Collins and EUiston Collins and the Critic ColUns'a MarriQge Collins'^ Skittle-player Collins, the Poet . Colman and Hook Colonel Mellish Common Case Comparison Compliment Compliment to Royalty Congreve Rockets Consolation under Difficulues Consultation of Physicians Contest with Monkeys Cool Hand • • . • •. Cookery and Concentraaon > Cool Retort Cost of a Picture .. Coughing Do\Tn .. Cowper's Poems . . Credit .. Credit and Debt . . Crime of being Young Crockctttr • • ' ' ' ' Crocodiles on the Missis^ippi Cromwell Cunning Astrologer Core ana Kill Cruel Oaso ■■ , Cure for the Colic Carious Epitaph . . Curran and the Farmer . . Curran's Gratitude Curran's Law Library Cutting an Acquaintance . . Cutting Joke Dainty Criminal .. Dancing Archbishop Dangerous Fools . . Daniel Webster .. Day too late Deaf Lady Dead Alive Dear Meal • • • • _^ , ' ' Death of Dr. Adam Clarke by Cho.era _^- Death of the Duke oi Richmond from Hv dro-- ^ phobia •• _ •• ■■ " ■ Death of Kean, the Tragedian •• •• ^ Death of Loid Bacon .. •• •• Death of Sir John Moore at Conrnna ■• ^ Death of Wilberforce •• •• " , De Foe's Wit Degrees of Beauty Delicate Hint .. •• " " y Delille's only Pun • • • • " ' , Desired Eflfect . . • • • • ' ' , Desperate Defence • • • • . f,\' Dialogue in the Western Highlands of Scot- land .. Dilatory Inclinations Dilemma Dinde aux Tmffes •• •• .y^ Dinner Invitations • • • • * Dirty Judge Dlsprover •■ •• "' g'f^' Distinction Distinctions of Dress " Dl Tanti Palpiti " Dolls' Eyes •• •• •' '' Doncuster Races .. "Double Times" .. •• •• |' Dress and Merit • • Dressing Asparagus Drinking Drinking alone -• •• •• '[ DroU to order 39, Dr. Harrington, of Bath .. Dr. Parr Dr. Parr at Whist •• •• Dr. Williams and the Horse-eye Water Dry Humour . . • • , .,• • tn-v- Duel between Lord Mohuu and the Duke Hamilton Duke and the Hackney-coachman . . Dull Man Dumesnil at Acre . . • . Dunning and Lord Mansfield Dunning and Lord Thurlow Dun Tricked Dutchman's Testimony Dutch News Dyspepsy Ear and Taste for Music .. Early Profligacy Easy Cure Easy Remedy Eating Fast Eating Olives Eating Pig Eccentric Autograph Eccentric Benevolence Eccentric Humanity Eccle>iastical Correction .. Edmund Ivein's First Season Edward Evt-relt .. Effects of Drunkenness . . Effect of Music . . • • Electric Telegraph in England Elliaton and George IV. . . Emperor Saved .. •• Encounter with a Boa-constrictor . Enduring Grief of Widows English Bulls Epicures Tricked Epicurism and Statesmanship Error Corrected . . Error in Persons . . • • Errors of the Press, by a Reporter Escape .. Escape of Tom Paine Est il Possible t ■• Estimate of a Life Eugene Aram Exception .. „••,., Execution of Sir Walter Raleigh Explosion Paae .. 181 .. 1« .. It .. 166 .. 59 of .. 1-55 .. 2 . . S6 .. 80 .. 134 .. 68 .. 129 .. 122 .. 45 .. 14 69, 162 .. 167 .. 5 .. 11 .. 54 .. 23 .. 140 .. 29 .. iro .. 13 .. 58 .. 160 .. 118 .. 28 .. 118 .. 24 .. 37 .. 112 .. 91 .. 132 .. 122 .. 28 .. 63 .. 2 .. 17 .. 165 .. 39 .. 160 .. 102 .. 39 .. 139 .. 47 .. 79 .. 158 101 6.5 2 51 143 12 50 77 169 55 Fair Compliment . . False Estimate .. Familiar Blank Verse Familiarity Family Slaughter Family Suit " Farthing Jamie" Fattening a Queen FederofTs Steam-engine . . Felicitous Looks .. Fielding's "Tom Jones " . . Fighting by Measure Finding a Settler.. Finding Money •• First and best Bottle .. ■• First Forged Bank of England Note First London Banker First Waggirri Frdiicn-EnKlish .. Frank; !g Letters Franklui's Grave Free- Trade Frent-li Enclish French Linguage French Plaj-biils French Soup Friendly Banter .. FucUsia Gainsborough's Pigs Gil'ipot Garth's Patients .. Gauuinir General Generalissimo General Ripp Geoige Bidder George Caiman (Je'iriie Colman's Wit Geirpe II. and Girrick Gorize II. and the Recorder George III. and Joseph Lancaster Gioige I\'. and his Architect Giiorge Murland at Islington German English .. Ghost Puzzled Gillray the Cdricatnrist Gin Pdich at the Garrick .. Goldsmith at Islington Good Advice Good Collector Goiid Neighbours Good Riddance Good Rule Good Wish Gooseberry Champagne Goo>eberries Giiity Shoe Governesses Grace mal-apropos Greenland Family Gretna Customer .. Growth of Felicity Growth of Sentiment Gutting the Fish Page 1 .. 21 ,. 92 .. 22 .. 167 .. 1G5 .. 60 .. 9 .. 33 .. 48 .. 159 .. 21 .. 75 .. 73 .. 74 .. 105 .. 110 .. 107 .. 115 .. 76 .. 122 .. 117 .. 18 .. 137 .. 110 .. 89 .. 86 .. 39 .. .50 .. 120 .. 69 .. 150 .58, 92 .. 11 .. 68 .. 14 .. 160 .. 49 .. 27 .. 80 .. 38 .. 141 .. 14 . 3 .. 138 .. 12 .. 7 .. 107 Half-and-Half .. .. ... ..38 Half Justice .. .. .. ..154 Hall and Kippis .. . -- ..110 Hammersmith Ghost .. .. ..185 Handel and the Bishops .. .. ..67 Handel's Music .. .. .. ..124 Hang together .. .. .. ..8 Haopy Hit .. .. .. ..150 Happy Thought •• .. .. ..127 H ird Ca^e . . . . . . . . 49 Harlow's Picture of the " Trial of Queen Katherine" .. .. .. ..121 Harlow's Si.,'n-Painting .. .. .. 143 Haydn's Rnzor Quartet •• .. -. 133 HavJon painting the "r.eform Banquet," m 1S32 .. .. .. .. .. 136 Head Wager .. .. .. ..166 Helps to Memory .. .. .. .. 49 Henry Erskiue . . . . . . . . 98 Heme's Oak .. .. .. .. 51 Herodotus every-day . . . . . . 1 1 High Character .. .. .. .. 132 High Knowledge .. .. ,. ..93 Highland Husband .. .. ..147 Highwayman .. .. .. ..34 Hint Taken .. .. .. .. 1G8 Hip, hip, hurra ! .. .. .. .. 125 Hippopotamus in the Zoological Society's Me- nagerie, Regent's-park .. .. ..182 History of a Jewel .. ., ,, 181 Page Hoaxing an Audience .. .. ..86 Hoaxing an Heir .. .. .. ..66 Honest Lawyer . . . . . . 34, 46 Honour .. . .. .. .. 142 Hood and Griraaldi .. .. ..76 Hook Answered .. .. ,. ..166 Hook at the AthcDceum Club .. ..162 Hook at Oxford .. .. .. .. 33 " Hope Told a nattering Tale " .. .. 125 Home Tcoke and Wilkes . . . . 20 Horse-dealing Trials ..62 Hot and Cold .. ... 2 How they bnild in New York . . . . 154 How to enjoy a Venison Feast . . . . 5 How to hear the Go.spel .. .. .. 132 How to .stop a runaway Horse .. ..81 How to win a Kingdom .. .. ..22 Huskiison and Free Trade . . . . 107 Ideas of Comfort .. .. .. ..48 Idea of Eteniity . . . . . . . . 7 Ignorance Bliss .. .. .. ..56 Illustration .. .. .. .-12 Immense Lens .. .. .. .. 157 Immense Trifling .. . ..34 Imperial Tokay .. .. .. ..25 In advertance and Epicurism .. ..16 Incident on the Ice .. .. .98 Indian Ghost Story .. .. ..49 Infancy of West, the Painter .. ..131 In geniou-f Defence .. .. .. 165 Ingratitude .. .. .. ..57 Inquisitiveness . .. .. .80 Intense Cold in Canada . . . . . . 73 Intense Effect .. .. .. ..105 Introducers of Foreign Trees into England . . 175 Invention of Sliot .. .. .. ..109 Inventor of the Jacquard Loom . . . . 28 Ireland's Shakespeare Forgeries .• •• 174 Irish Antiquities .. .. ..11 Irish Blunders .. .. .. 158 Irish Denial .. .. .. ..Ill Irish Drinking .. .. .. .15 Irish Duelling .. .. .. .. 151 Irish Franking .. .. .. •• 179 Irish Skill .. .. .. .. 70 Irish Temperance . . . . . . I Iron Mask .. .. .. ."^131 James Smith and Justice Holroyd .. 49 John Adams .. .. .. .. 105 Johnson and Foots . . . . ■ . 1 John Wesley and Adam Clark .. ..137 Joy of Grief .. .. .. .. 13 Katherine Hayes's Murder of her Husband.. 173 Kean's Impromptu .. .. .. 91 Kean'sLife .. .. .. ..41 Kean's Unfortunate Success .. ..134 Keeping Holidays .. .. ..5 Kemble and Listen .. .. ..84 Kenuey the Dramatist .. .. ..149 Kilkenny Cats .. .. .. ..184 " King Allen " and the Banker .. .. 135 King's Champion .. .. ..42 King of 'he Sandwich Islands .. .. 130 Kitchiner and Colman .. .. ..29 Kitty Clover .. .. .. ..93 Kneller's Painting .. .. ..115 Knighthood .. .. .. ..21 Lady and the Ambassador . . . . 18 Lady Drogheda and William Wycherly .. 144 Lady Hobart's Grace .. .. ..34 Lady Mary Honywood •• .. •• 133 Lamb and Erskine .. .. ..86 Lancashire Fight .. .. . .. 172 Land and Sea Fights .. .. ..9 Large and Small . . . . . 23 Last Farewell ^ .. .. ..1(6 List Hours of the Poet Camcbell . . ••Last War" Late Discovery Late to Dinner Late Marriage L-a-w •- Lawful Ejectrr.ent Law's Delay Lawyers in America Learninsf French .. Learning Greeli . . Lecal Adulteration Legal Wit Lending Money .. Length of the Law Lesson for a Governor r.etter H Life Insurance ' ,incoln'8-lnn Dinners Liqueurs Lougest Lawsuit . . Lont; Stories Long Story Long Pause Long Yarns Lord Bath Lord Brougham .. Lord Byron Lord Byron's Plum-pudding' Lord Castiireagh and the Irish Labourer Lord Derwentwater's Head Lord Dudley's Absence of Mind, and ■' Thiak- iug nloud " Lord Eldon and the Prince Regent Lord Ellenborough's Powers of Ridicule Lord Keeper EUesmere Lord Loughborough and George III. Lord North and Fox Lord North asleep Lord North's Drollery Lord St. Vincent's Entrance Into the-. Navy Losing Time ... Loss of an Arm • • Lost and Found . . Lost Bank of England Notes " Lost Luggage Office " of the North- Western Railway Lottery Ticket Louis XIV and Cond^ Louis XVI., by Chateaubriand Love and Cookery Love and Madness " Love me, love my Dog" . . Loyalist .. Lucky Fellow Lucky Escapes Lucky Exchange . . L :cky Sir Robert Strange .. Ludicrous Blunders Ludicrous Comparison Ludicrous Scene . . Luxurious Smoking Madeira Wine Magdulene Magisterial Ignorance Maid of Rouen Making Champagne Making it up Make-weights Man Traps Marat, the French Reyolutionist March of Intellect Marmontel's Friends Married Women . . Marvel .. Massillon's Preaching Match for Abemethy Mathematician's Hat Mathews and the Silver Spoon INDEX 189 Page 1 Page . 27 [ Mathews a Spanish Ambassador • 119 . 69 1 Mathews in America . 74 . 43 1 Mathews n.iscuided . 56 . G i Mayoralty Iteading . 169 . 153 Mealy Pun . 1.55 .. 64 MelodraiLatic Hit . 101 .. 89 Melting of a Watch by Lightning .. . 160 23, 40 Mermaid of 1822 .. . 114 .. 37 Micha'jl Angelo's Nose . 64 .. 105 Michael faraday . . . 36 .. 2 Mileaiau Advice . . . 21 .. 114 Minor Grecians .. . 42 .. 143 Miracle .. . 151 .. 133 Miracle solved . 1.56 .. 30 Mis-Deal . 128 .. 72 Miseries of Retirement . 20 .. 27 Miser's Charity .. . 6 .. 29 Miss Burdett Coutts' Fortune . 79 .. 32 Mistake .. .. 7, 54, 64, 147 .. 27 Mistakes about C'ffee . 26 .. 9 Moliere's Physician 3 .. 23 Monk Ltwis's Play of the "Castle Spectre" . 42 .. 113 Morland's Secret .. . 89 .. 14** Mosquito Story .. . 83 .. 12 Motlier Ttngae .. . 152 .. 127 Mountebank of Last Century . 101 .. 39 Mozart and the Orchestra . . . 73 .. 147 Mrs. liowe and her absent Husband . 149 .. 24 Mrs. Trollope's Conversations with an Ameri- .. 31 can Woman . Ill .. 137 Mr. Tiemey's Humour . 81 k- Munchausen Story . 54 .. 152 Murderer Discovered . 146 .. 103 .. 43 .. 90 Music, Extraordinary Transposition in . 171 Narrow Escape . . , 68 .. 164 Narrow Escape of Lord Castlereagh . 20 .. 22 N jmes of Provisions . 184 .. 76 Napo'eon and Fouchd . 29 .. 82 Napoleon's Boulogne Flotilla . 63 .. 44 Napoleon's Escape from Elba, in 18U . 117 .. 6 N.ipoleon's Savagery . 64 .. 18 Nipoleoii's Willow . 48 .. 103 National Absurdities . 128 .. 30 National Anthem.. . 41 rn National Vanity .. . 23 .. 10 Nature and Art .. . 17 .. 130 Nautical Sermon . . . 94 .. 33 Negro Funeral . 65 .. 93 Nelson and Beckford . 166 .. lOS Newspaper Stamp . 71 .. 1-26 " Nice to a Shaving" . 143 .. 116 Nicknames . 113 .. 154 Niggers Idea of the Electric Telegraph . 84 .. 185 Night's Rest . 14 .. 84 No bad Rile . 21 .. 134 Niibles of Johanna . 124 .. 29 Noble Sport . 1.50 .. 46 Ni) Judge . 54 .. 192 Notes at an Inn .. . 173 .. 71 Nothing Impossible . 148 .. -20 Notions of Antiquity 8 Novel Pickpockets . 31 .. ^3 .. l.iS . . Ii5 Nuisance . 15 Obstinacy in Argument .. . 40 .. «5 Obstinate Critter .. . 18 6 Odd Coraparibon . . . 149 .. 37 Odd Complaint .. . 61 .. 15 Odd Evidence . 152 .. 131 Odd Foresight .. i .. 83 Odd Housekeeping . 39 I, 16 Odd Humour . 59 .. 127 Odd Justice .. .. . 139 .. 19 Odd Race . 14 .. 86 Odd Reason . 17 .. 56 Odd Trick . 31 .. 95 Old Jests . 9T .. 90 Old Soldier . 153 .. 52 ; OldSquibf . 124 uo INDEX. Old Pobo, the Negro Omelette and Longevity . . Omens .. Omnibus Trick One Eye Opera- House Speculation .. Origin of Bottled Ale Origin of "Jim Crow" Origin of the " Beggar's Opera" Orig-n of the Burning of Moscow .. Origin of the Home of Russell Origin of Parson Adams .. Origin of Post paid Envelopes Origin of Reflecting Lighthouses . . Outwitting Pains and Toils of Author^ip Paley Paley's Sermons . . Panic at New York Paradise Parliamentary Reporting .. Parliamentrir>' Reprimand Parsimony rf N'Uekens .. Partition of Poland .. .. Patg d' Amour Patriarchal Chambennaid Patrick Henry, the American Orator Patriotism Impromptu Patronage of Authors Pet Animals Pickpocketing " Pickwiik Papers" Piece of Plate Piercing Reproof .. Piper's Curse Pitt and Dundas .. Plain Language .. Plain People Pleasant Deserts .. Pleasant Message Pleasures of a Crowd Pleasures of the Table Plurality of Wives PoeHc Will Poetry and Gardening P03ts in a Puzzle Poet Waller Poisoned Beauty .. Polite Correction Polite Evidence .. Politeness of George IV. .. Political Corruption Political Integrity Political Gunpowder Political Sinecure Poor-man -of mutton Pope on Royalty . . Portrait of Napoleon Port Wine and Paralysis . . Poser Postscripts .. .. ■ .. Powers .. .. .. .. Practical Definition Practical Retort .. Practical Wit Praying for a Partner .. .. Preaching to the Poor Presentiment of Death Price of Possessions Princely " Bespeak " Pride of Ancestry Prince Louis Napoleon's Descent upon Bou- logne .. Prince Louis Napoleon's Descent upon Stras- bourg .. Printers' Blunders Profitable Juggling Profit and Loss .. ., Promising Toast .. Page Page .. 115 Proper Fortune .. .. 25 .. 25 Prophecy Fulfilled .. 22 .. 138 Prophecy of Spectres „ .. )U .. 6'^ Proud Duke of Somerset .. .. 14(> .. 138 Proud Heart .. 101 .. 170 1 Prudent Choice .. .. 118 .. 11 Prudential Consideration .. 9 .. 8 1 Public Accounts . . .. 142 .. 106 Pulteney Guinea .. .. 60 .. 69 Puns by George IV. .. 146 .. 141 Pun of a Dish .. 29 .. 99 Punster .. .. 166 .. 47 Pythagoreans .. 30 .. 164 .. 139 "Quasi" .. 77 Queen Victoria and the Page . . 36 .. 178 Queen Victoria and the Parrot .. 45 .. 155 Qneer Heraldry .. .. 116 .. 165 Queer Specimens of Honour .. 156 .. 34 Question Settled . . . 77 .. 127 Quick, the Actor . . .. 76 .. 129 Quid pro Quo . . . . a. 40, 50, 87, 135 .. 57 Quiet Theft .. 18 .. 57 .. 62 Rare Virtue .. 137 ,. 2 Rats stealing Eggs .. 81 .. 57 Rattlesnake .. 88 .. 100 Reading the Newspaper in the Olden Titae . . 85 .. 83 Ready Answer .. 38, 58, 104 .. 110 Real Poverty .. 15 .. 6 Real Tragedy .. 97 .. 82 Reason .. ..106, no, 161 .. 43 Reasonable Fellow .. 21 .. 22 Rebel Lords .. 14 .. 29 Rebuke .. .. 102 .. 134 Recollection of Milton .. 79 .. I'iS Red- post Squire .. . 71 .. 133 Regality of Genius .. 69 .. 29 " Rejected Addresses " .. 40 .. 7 Resemblance .. 115 .. 61 Respect for Unprotected Property .. 130 .. 30 Restoration .. 73 9 Resurrectionist Broil .57 .. 61 Retort Lie .. 16 .. 150 Revolutionary Relation , 161 .. 17 Richmond Hoax . . .. 51 .. 60 Riding .. .. 168 .. 154 Right Organ .. 18. .. 129 Right to a Crack . . .. 6 . 38 Rival Bass Singers .. 43 .. 13 Roast Pig .. 143 . 168 Rossini and Bishop .. 147 .. 51 Rouge .. .. 80 .. 134 Rousseau's Troubles .. 148 .. 12 Royal Blunder .. 17 .. 50 Royal Matchmaking .. 122 .. 62 Royal Opinion .33 .. 128 Royal Pun .. 138 . 73 Royal Repartee . . .. 162 . 126 Royal Residences . 169 49,55 Royal Speech by Candlelight . 159 . 153 Royal Wig .. 165 .. 46 Rubens and the Lion .. 48 .. 56 Rnffs and Reeves .. IGO .. 139 Ruling Passion 8, 45, 57 .. 5 Rum and Water .. .. 85 .. 14 Runs upon the Bank of England .. 38 .. 25 . 74 .. 169 Rtistic Ignorance .. .. 93 Safe Division .. 16 .. 6 Sife Ministry .. 167 .. 82 Sagacity of a 'Vig.. •• 64 Sagacity of . .. 162 . 108 Sailor and Bull .. .. 80 Sailor and the Actress .. 58 . 103 Sailors .. .. 49 . 21 Salisbury Cathedral Spire.. .. 21 .. 103 Sang Froid .. 103 .. 3 Sapient Lord Mayor . . 7-'» . 1€9 Satisfaction . 3s INDEX. tVi Pase , loS 9 . 142 . ^fyi . 163 . 1G3 . IT) . 70 Scarlet Fever School Discipue ■ • Scolding Wif "Scratch" •• •• „ •• Sea-Serpentoff the American Coast Sea-Serpen off the Western Islands Seeking a 'lace •• Self Devonon and Cookery . . Septembe: Maswcres of the French Bevom- tionofl7» •• •• •• •• j2-3 Settler .. *»• 167 Settling a Question .. •• .. 3o ShariiSliot ,- •• •• .. 3i SherVUn and the Playwright .. .. 159 Sheri ian Cimvivial .. •• ■■ 53 Sheridan's Distresses . . • • . . 68 Sheridan's Payment .. ■• ..6 Siieridan'8 " Pizarro" •• •• ..33 -'fceridan's Wit .. .. •• ..144 Shipping the Indian Mail at Southampton .. 184 Sidney Smith .. ■• •• ..171 S;c?eof Acre.in 1840 .. .. .. 113 . Sieve of a Man . . • • • ■ • • 3 I Sight-seeing .• •. •• ..63 'Silent Woman .. •• ..40 Silk qown .. •• •• ..50 Simile .. .. •• •• •• 9 Singular Presentiment .. .. ..2 Sir Astley Cooper .• .. ..112 Sir Humphrey Davy . . . . . . 22 Sir James Mackintosh .. .. ..3 Sir James Mackintosh at Bombay . . . . 52 Sir Joseph Banks's Balance .. ..160 Sir Walter Scott and Consta'jle .. ..31 Sleeping round . . . . . . . . 7 Sleep-walking .. .. .. ..77 Sleepy Government . . . . . . 83 Slight Circumitanccs .. .. .. 13 Small Glass .. .. .. .. .30 Small Service . . . . . . . . 62 Smoking Manners . . . . . . 3 Smoking .. .. .. .. hr> Smoking CIu'j . . . . . . . . 54 Smoking Oddiry .. .. ..31 Smollett's " Hugh Strap" .. ..173 Snail Dinner .. .. ..161 Snake Story .. .. ..141 Snoring .. .. .. .. ..78 Y Snuff-Eos .. .. .. .. 85 Snulf-Jiking .. .. .. ..26 Social Changes .. ., .. .. 192 Soldier's Appeal .. .. .. ..MO Solecism.. .. .. .. ..54 S.'leeisin in Manners .. .. ..2 Solomon's Temple .. .. ..17 Somerset H )U3e and Lord Nelson . . . . 109 Sonnet on Steam .. .. ..79 Sound .. •• . .. ..72 Spectator .. .. .. ..132 •y 'cial Pleading .. .. .. .. 3G !>plrited Reply .. .. ., ..101 Spoiling a .Story .. .. ,. .. 148 Stage Clnnders .. .. .. .20 Stago-Coaches cf bygone Days .. ..85 Stage Effect .. .. .. ..90 Stale Lobster .. .. .. .138 Stammering .. .. .. ..36 Statistics of Bachelorism .. .• ..171 Stealing the Word . . . . . . 94 Steam-boat Racing .. .. ..168 Stolen Bank-notes . . . ' " , . . 27 Story of a Cavalier . . . . ' . . 46 Story of a Magnolia .. .. ..177 Story of the Poet Lovelace .. ..176 Strawberry .. .. . ..61 Striking Reproof . . . . . . . . 26 Sublime aud Ridiculous . . . . . . 85 Successful Tact .. .. . .26 Sudden Deaths on the Stage .. ..94 Suet's Landlady .. .. .. .. 71 Suggestion Summary Decision Swallowing a Writ Swallowing Knives Sweet Reproof .. Swelled Ankles at a Discount Swift and the Bishop of KUmore Swift's Loves Taking Wine Talent not Hereditary Tallerand's Promise Talleyrand's Versaiilit}' .. Talleyrand's Wit Taste for Music . . Teaching the Young Idea Tea in Scotland . . Teetotaller outwitted Telegraphic Blunder Telling one's Age Temperance Cruets Temperance Preachers " That's the Allegory " Theatrical Wit .. There and Back again . . • " There's a Language that's mute" Thlstlewood, the Traitor . . Three Reasons Thurlow aud Pitt Tide to Fortune . . " Tipping the Cold Shoulder" Toast of a Scotch Peer Tom DilKlin and lie Lozenge TomHiU Tom Sheridan out Shootiug Too late at Church Top and Bottom Topham, the strong Man of Isli;jgton True Consolation Tradd against Land Trafalgar Tragedy MS. Travell-r Nonplussed Travelling in Franca Trial by JJattle .. Triumphant Retort ■ .. True Bill True Consolatior. True Generosity . . True Philosophy True Politeness .. Ti-ne to the Text True Valour Tuniing the Grindstone .. Turning the Tabies Turnpike Roads e. Railways Tarpin's Sang Froid Turtle Soup Twofold Illustration Two Friends Two Legs Two Robins Two Smiths Two Turbots Two Watches Tycho Brahe's Love of the MBrveUons Tycho Brahe's Nose Ty rolese Bravery . . Ultimatum Umhrellas Unfair Advantace . . Unfortnnato Compiirisou . . Unfortunate Heiemblanc.'. .. " ,. Union of Literary Compositions Unlucky Text Unparalleled Parsimony .. Unreasonable Horse Unwelcome Title . . Utility of Aim on ftcka Page . 79 . 9 . 21 ,. 14') ,. 162 .. 145 .. 80 .. 1.74 .. 24 .. 106 .. 52 .. 14 i .. 81 .. 35 .. 131 .. 13 .. 52 .. 84 .. 23 .. 15 .. 48 .. 93 .. 109 .. 101 .. 30 .. 90 .. 144 .. 65 .. 102 . 55 .. 80 .. 52 .. 122 .. 19 .. 139 .. 51 .. 87 .. 30 .. 93 .. 109 .. 46 .. 146 .. 107 .. Ill .. 132 .. 146 . . 30 .. 10 .. 10 .. 113 .. 33 .. 115 .. 120 .. 39 4 .. 149 .. 61 no 4y 177 4s 51 13 121 1 16 HI 40, 14 130 5 26 41 2 79 1.50 99 142 65 192 INDEX. Valne of Applause ' .. Vails to Servants . . Venl Dinner Veteran Kolomheski Vi-teran.— The War Medal, 1842 Very like each other Vicissitudes of Mining Victor Hugo Vulgarity Walpoliana Warm Wish Witerlof) L?tters Waterloo Medal .. Way of the World Way to win a Kiss Wellington at Waterloo Wellington 'Surprised Wesleysand WelleMeys " What a dirty Shirt you have on" . . "What a shocking bad Hat you've got" ■"'hat is a Gentlemm ? W hat 's to be done ? What was a Pound In a.d. 1000 ? . . Whist .. .«. Whist-PUying Whi'sHe Who'« the Fool . . Wiio'sWho? Page 5 Wife's Chance .. .. \ Page 55 17 Wig Riot ... .. V 26 31 Wilberforce's early Life .. \ !! 99 175 Wilkei' and Sir William Stanes .\ .. 14 183 Wilkes's ready Reply .. .1 ..50 133 Wilkes's Tergiversation . . , A .. 18 32 Wilkes upon Johnson .. '\ .. 58 17 Wilkes's Wit . . . . . " \ .. 83 GO Wilkie'b Pictures 89 Wilkie's Simplicity '. '. 9t". 135 Wine 76 57 Wine and Water :: 8, \ .. 167 ' 37 Witchcraft it;i Witness Awake .. ., 48 70 Wit of Sir William Scott (Lord Stowell) .. 164 54 Wit Oatwifed .. .. \48 32 Witty Perversion ..38 67 Wool Ga'hering .. . 123 153 Write Plain .. •■>■ 37 Writing for the St