ROBERT ERNEST COWAN
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Ilis kingdom to fill the entire earth, hi this city there were
many hearts ready to respond to an invitation for united work
among young Christians.
I he first meeting was held on the evening oi July is,
1853, in the Pine Street Baptist Church, where the following
resolution, briefly expressing the objects <>l the meeting, was
presented by F. S. Rising and unanimously adopted:
"We, the undersigned, anxious to advance the cause <>t
Christ, and to promote a spirit of religious inquiry, exalted
piety and Christian fellowship among the young men <>l
California, do herein agree to form ourselves into an asso-
ciation for the furtherance of these objects, and promise to
obey the Constitution which we in assembly may hereafter
think proper to adopt.
'Sixty-lour names were appended, and a committee of
six appointed to draft and report a Constitution. On the
25th of July the Constitution thus prepared was adopted with
slight alterations, and signed by eighty-eight persons; and on
the evening of the first Monday in August the officers were
duly elected and our enterprise was fairly launched on its
voyage. During the year there have been nominally in con-
nection with the society one hundred and fifty associate and
one hundred and ninety-three active members, of whom five
are life and one an honorary member, making a total of
three hundred and forty-three members; nearly one-fourth
of whom, I am sorry to say, ha\e failed to perform the first
duty imposed by our constitution — the payment of certain
annual dues. These are so small as to have compelled us to
rely chiefly on voluntary subscriptions to meet the current
expenses of our enterprise. Early in November, 1853, :l s * u ' tc
of rooms over the postoffice was rented and neatly fitted up
Fir it
Annual Rej •:
Earls
Membership
8 FIVE DECADES.
for our use — one as a library and reading room, the other as
an assembly room, which, however, has proved much too
small for the attendance of our meetings, making it necessary,
if the same interest continues to be manifested, to provide
larger accommodations for the future. In the twelve months
past, there have been seventeen regular meetings, at thirteen
of which essays were read by different members of the societ\ ;
in addition to these essays, the Committee on Lectures has
provided a course of eight lectures." ,
The temporary organization was effected with Frederick.
S. Hawley, chairman; George H. Kellogg, secretary. A
constitution was adopted, signed by eighty-eight charter
members, and on the first Monday in August the following
managers were chosen :
First YY. K. Osborn Presbyterian.
Abel Whitton ... . Congregational.
F. S. Rising Episcopal.
I. P. Cogswell Baptist.
John H. Stout Methodist.
Thomas G. Spear Unitarian.
Thus in less than two years after the introduction of the
Association in America it had reached out to the far off
Days of Pacific shores and was fairly launched upon its career of
■ nt usefulness. Its early days were marked by many experiments,
some of them successes, others failures. These men were
making history and forming the association policy, which is
now our standard. There were many misconstructions of the
idea, but throughout their varied experience the members of
the Association have kept remarkably close to the principle
of membership in some evangelical church as the test of active
membership. Shortly after organization a committee was
appointed to secure suitable rooms, and early in November,
1853, the Association found itself housed in the California
Across I 111 C0NTINEN1 m CALIFORNIA. <>
Exchange Building over the posrtoffice, opposite Portsmouth
Square. A Saturday night devotional service is reported as
accomplishing much good ami being fairly well attended.
Later on an independent union Sabbath school for newsboys ir ,,. .
and others, a noon-day prayer meeting, a missionary effort A .-.
among the foreign population of the city, a meeting tor men
and women, street meetings, a Bible class, and a men's meeting
were organized and carried on with varying degrees of
success. Visitation of the sick, securing of employment,
literary society ami social work, and library and reading
room largely made up the activities of the Association for
some years. As a means of making the Association known
• i Pioneer
among young men, the board or management inserted an Advertising
advertisement in the city directory, and cards suitably printed
and framed were placed in all the steamers plying between
this port and other coast cities, on all boats navigating our
waters, in hotels and in other public places of the city. The
cards read as follows:
'To Young Men: The Young Men's Christian Asso-
ciation, established in this city for the moral and mental
improvement of young men, have opened their rooms in the
California Exchange, over the postofrice, where may be found
a well-selected library and leading newspapers and periodi-
cals from every part of the Union. To all residents of San
Francisco, and strangers arriving in this city, the Association
extend a cordial invitation to visit their rooms, trusting that
they will find it a pleasant and profitable resort. San Fran-
cisco, December, 1853."
During the first year of the Association's history the
first * International Convention of the Young Men's Chris-
tian Association was held in Buffalo, New York, June 7-8,
* After fifty vears the International Convention will again be held at
Buffalo, in June, 1904.
IO
FIVE DECADES.
[854, and Mr. J. J. McComb, whose likeness is given below,
was sent as a delegate from San Francisco to this very import-
ant gathering.
J. J. McCOMB,
Delegate from San Francisco Association to the First International Convention
held in Buffalo, N. Y., June, 1854.
k
VV. M. CUBERY
L864-65.
II Im',1 RALPH C HARRISON,
1865-66.
(Resigned April 18, 1866)
SAMUEL IRVING,
-66.
(El.'cted 1866, vice R. C. Harrison,
resigned.)
DANIEL C. BREED,
1866-67.
GEO. BARSToW.
1S67-68.
NdAH BROOKS.
1868-6»-70.
* #>'
CAPT. CHARLES GOODALL,
1870-71.
B. H. FREEMAN.
1871-72.
1 VCOB S. TABER,
1873-Apri
PRESIDENTS
BRIGHT AND DARK DAYS.
( IIAPTER III.
IN common with similar organizations, this Asso-
1 ciation has had its bright and dark days. But
^StX from its very inception a valuable work has
^"njM^ been accomplished; and thousands of young
men who have passed beyond the boundaries of this
life, and many who are still with us, will have reason to be
grateful to God, through time and eternity, for the hallowing
influence which has radiated from this Christian organiza-
tion. None of the kind friends who have helped on the good
work by words of encouragement, active co-operation, and
last, but by no means least, financially, will regret time or
money given, when they realize through all these changing
years the numberless blessings and words of cheer which
have come to so many thousands who have been in touch
with this work. It would take a volume many times larger
than this book to contain anything like an adequate record
of what has been accomplished, and we must content ourselves
with a brief outline of the great work which has covered a
period of fifty years. It was at one time stated that the
San Francisco Young Men's Christian Association owned the
first building in this country; but our friends at Baltimore
claim this honor, and we have no reason or desire to doubt
their record, and are willing to content ourselves with second
place on the roll. The steady progress of the Association in
this city is well shown by the various " local habitations " that
have marked its course from infancy to its present manly
strength. Organized in July, [853, its first location was over
the postoffice on Clay Street, opposite the plaza, the monthly
| l California and the country, this mortgage was cancelled
M ' ,>tgage oTi through the efforts of Mr. Moody and Mr. Thomas K. Cree,
Sutter St. tne ] a tter of the International Committee at New York City,
and the building was given back to the work unencumbered.
A trained secretary from the East was secured, and the work
reorganized on an entirely new basis; since which time it has
enjoyed marked prosperity in all departments of its work,
and through its influence branches have been established in
this city and throughout the State. Early in 188 1, the
institution was reincorporated. Mr. A. B. Forbes was elected
president of the Association April 6, 1881, and served until
October, 1883. On his resignation as president, he ac-
cepted the chairmanship of the Board of Trustees of the
Association, which position he held until the time of his death,
December 7, 1902. Mr. George W. Gibbs was elected
president October 1 S, 1SS3, as Mr. Forbes' successor, and
served in that capacity with great acceptance for nearly ten
consecutive years. Judge E. D. Sawyer was elected January
1, 1SS1, as attorney lor the Association, and served until his
death, a period ot nearly twenty-three years, giving his
services to the Association, thus saving the institution
hundreds ot dollars, besides rendering valuable aid to the
management. I hese gentlemen and their associates have
given character and standing to the work, and they have had
the support and co-operation oi many of our first business
BRIGH I VND DARK DAYS.
19
men. Were it not for the influence and endorsement of such
men, we doubt if the Association oi San Francisco would ever
have reached the place ir holds at present in the community.
^^
DAYS OF DEVELOPMENT.
CHAPTER IV.
State
Organization
Effected
Organization
of Army and
Other
Departments
R. Henry James McCoy arrived from Lowell,
Mass., on August 5, 188 1, and at once assumed
the duties of general secretary. After getting
a grip on the local conditions, his first thought
was for the extension of the work to other large cities
of the Coast. Accordingly, a State organization was
effected and active steps taken towards perfecting the existing
organizations and founding new ones. The work for college
men was organized, and in 1883 a German department; in
1884, a department for deaf mutes; in 1887, the Twen-
tieth Street Branch, and later, in 1891, the Park Branch for
street railway employees. An army department was inaugu-
rated in 1898 at the opening of the Spanish-American War
and maintained by the State Association until 1903 when it
became a department of the local Association. Our
organization was the first to begin work among the
volunteers and regular troops of the United States army
mobilizing in San Francisco, maintaining at one time fifteen
tents. It was instrumental in sending the first army secre-
taries out of the country with the army of occupation.
Messrs. F. A. Jackson and Charles A. Glunz assistant
secretaries at San Francisco and Oakland, respectively,
sailed on the transport City of Para, June 27, 1898,
and served two years in the Philippines. The success of their
work and the appreciation and commendation of it from
officers in high rank as well as from the men themselves is
history of which any organization might be justly proud.
Our secretaries held the first public protestant religious service
A. B. FORBES,
April, 1881-Oct., L883.
GKO. W. GIBBS,
Oct., 1&S3-94 inc.
J.J. VALENTINE
1895-99 inc.
PHOTOGRAPHS UNOBTAINABLE :
1857-58. HENRY J. WELLS.
1858-59. JAMES A. BANKS.
1872-73. E. A. LAWRENCE.
PRESIDENTS
REV. W. C. POND, D. D.,
Who delivered the prayer at the first annual meeting.
\V L. IRVINE,
Member continuously irom July, lv" until his death,
M.r.
DAYS OF DEVELOPMEN I . 2}
in the archipelago. Some <>t these departments exist today
as then organized, and others were absorbed into the parent
Association.
Under the enthusiastic leadership of General Secretary The New
McCoy, the quarters on Sutter Street soon became inadequate
for the purposes of the Association, and accordingly on
November 22, 1886, a committee with Mr. Robert Balfour
as chairman was appointed to take into consideration a
new building project, and if possible to secure a centrally
located lot, to report to the Board of Trustees at a
subsequent meeting; but the location of the lot was not
permanently decided until April, 1889, when a desirable
site, 137 ]A feet on Kllis Street, by 187^2 feet on Mason
Street, was purchased for the Association by Messrs. George
\Y. Gibbs, Balfour, Guthrie & Co., and Captain Charles
Goodall. These gentlemen paid $145,000 for the lot,
assuming the existing mortgage of $45,000. They advanced
the remaining $100,000 for the Association without interest
for five years, besides giving outright amounts aggregating
$75,000. The lot has greatly increased in value since the
purchase, and is considered one of the best sites for such a
building in the city. The entire lot being larger than the
Association needed for its purposes, it was decided to sell
fifty feet on Ellis Street by 137J/2 feet, leaving for the new Gift of
building the corner 87^ feet on Ellis Street by 187^ feet $50,000
on Mason Street. With the amount thus secured and with
a gift from Mr. George W. Gibbs of $50,000, other large
donations in hand, and the Sutter Street property valued at
8150,000, it was decided to begin the building of the new
home. Accordingly, on March 1 1, 1893, ground was broken
with appropriate ceremony and the building begun. The
cornerstone was laid Saturday, August ;, 1893.
I his was a day long to be remembered in the history of
24 FIVE DECADES.
Laying of the San Francisco Young Men's Christian Association, as the
f FH' d cornerst:one °f the elegant new building in process of erection
Mason Sts. at the northeast corner of Ellis and Mason Streets was put in
Building pl ace by our honored president, the late Mr. George \Y.
Gibbs. The committee of arrangements for the occasion
was Messrs. J. J. Valentine, Samuel Poster and J. J. Pfister,
of the Board of Directors.
Invitations were issued to officers, ex-presidents, con-
tributors, city and State officials, clergymen, members and
their friends, and nearly two thousand seats were provided.
Special reserved checks were issued, and fully an hour before
the exercises commenced every chair was occupied and an
innumerable crowd of people stood throughout the entire
ceremonies. It was in all probability the largest religious
demonstration which had been witnessed in San Francisco
for many years. The Boys' Brigade, under command of
Capt. M. S. Woodhams, of the State University, Class of '88,
did escort duty. Those who participated in the program
and the specially invited guests were received at the court
of the Palace Hotel, and the companies of the brigade
formed on New Montgomery Street, there being between six
and seven hundred boys and young men in line, something
over two hundred coming from Oakland and Alameda. The
Southern Pacific Company transported the brigade, coming
from Alameda County, free of expense.
I he following gentlemen occupied carriages: Mr. J. J.
Valentine, Mr. George W. Gibbs, Bishop Nichols, the
General Secretary, Mr. J. J. Pfister, Mr. S. Foster, Rev.
C. O. Brown, I). I)., Rev. E. R. Dille, D. D., Rev. R.
Mackenzie, 1). I)., Judge E. D. Sawyer, Mr. W. M. Cuberv,
Mr. George T. Hawley, Mr. A. H. Phelps, Mr. Harry
Hillard, Mr. C. W. Janes, and Mr. John L. Speares. At
twenty minutes past two the procession started, and the
DAYS OF PI \ ELOPMENT. 2;
brigade, under the command of Captain Woodhams, headed
by a squad of police under command of Sergeant Fred Brown,
took up the line ot march as follows: across Market Street
to Montgomery Street, down Montgomery to Bush Street.
up Bush Street, down Kearny to Sutter Street, passing the
old building on Sutter to Grant Avenue, down Grant Avenue
to Market Street, up Market Street to Ellis Street, and up
Ellis to Mason, where the guests were received by the Com-
mittee on Reception, comprised of Mr. A. P. Chipron,
chairman, assisted by Messrs. C. W. Moulthrop, W. F.
Lybarger, H. S. Blackwell, C. A. Maydwell, J. Walker
Ames, C. H. Johnson, George A. Mullin, F. YV. Godtfring,
and Douglas H. Cornell.
The late Mr. J. J. Valentine, president of Wells, Fargo
& Co., and first vice-president of the Association, was officer
of the day. An extensive platform had been erected bv
Messrs. Mahony Bros., builders, on which some eight
hundred chairs' were placed; in the center of this platform
seats were reserved for the speakers and a double male quartet
under the direction of Mr. J. J. Morris.
Souvenir programs which had been arranged with halt-
tone cuts of the cornerstone and of the new building, were
distributed among the great throng of people.
After the Boys' Brigade had been furnished seats, Mr.
J. J. Valentine was introduced by Mr. II. J. McCoy, general
secretary, as officer of the day, and as Mr. Valentine stepped
to the front of the platform he was: received with great
applause, and spoke as follows:
Ladies and Gentlemen: We have, as you are all
aware, met here today for the purpose of laying with appro-
priate ceremonies the cornerstone of the new building — the
home that is to be — of the Young Men's Christian Associa-
tion ol San Francisco. Upon such an occasion it might not
2 6 . FIVE DECADES.
be inappropriate, and possibly would be acceptable for your
chairman to review in brief what Christianity has done in
general for mankind, in improving and ameliorating the
conditions of the life that now is, and the rise and progress
of the organization known as the Young Men's Christian
Association particularly, and its representation in this city
especially; but there are those present to speak better fitted
for such a duty than myself. I will therefore, with your
permission, confine myself to the routine duties of my posi-
tion.
The audience was then requested to join in singing
" Duke Street."
O Lord of Hosts, whose glory fills
The bounds of the eternal hills,
And yet vouchsafes in Christian lands,
To dwell in temples made with hands.
The Scripture lesson, I Corinthians, iii:9-i6, was read
by Rev. E. R. Dille, D. D., followed by a most earnest
prayer by Rev. Robert Mackenzie, D. D., then pastor of
First Presbyterian Church. The double quartet than sang
" Still, Still With Thee," and the hymn,
Behold the sure foundation stone,
Which God in Zion lays,
To build our heavenly hopes upon,
And his eternal praise,
was sung to the tune of "Azmon " by the audience.
The list of articles to be placed in the cornerstone was
then read by Mr. Valentine :
Copy of Holy Bible with cornerstone text marked:
' The foundation of God standeth sure." II Timothy, ii 119.
List of members and office bearers of the San Francisco
Association and Branches.
List of employees of Association and Branches.
- »
-Iff
H. I.. LEFFINGWELL
1854-55.
L. P. FISH! K
1855-37.
H. F. W. HOFFMAN
185S-59.
J. T. BOWERS,
1861-62.
ELIJAH CLOUGH,
1864-65
JOHN DUNN.
1865-66.
R. J. TRUMIU'1.1.
1866-67.
J WHS WOODWoRTH,
1867-68.
W. O. ANDREWS
186S'-~ .
LIBRARIANS
DAYS OF DEVELOPMEN I . 29
List of Ladies' Central Committees, Association and
Branches.
List of clergy oi San Francisco.
List of ex-presidents of San Francisco Young Men's
Christian Association.
Copy of minutes of first New Building Committee
meeting.
Book of plans of the San Francisco New Association
Building.
Program, breaking of ground exercises, March 11,
1893.
Fortieth Annual Report, San Francisco Young Men's
Christian Association.
This Year's Privileges', San Francisco Young Men's
Christian Association. (Prospectus, 1893.)
' For Ten Thousand Young Men," San Francisco
Young Men's Christian Association. ( Plans of the New
Building.)
Library catalogue, San Francisco Young Men's Chris-
tian Association.
Twelfth Year Book, 1892, California State Association.
Proceedings of Thirtieth International Convention
Young Men's Christian Associations, held in Indianapolis,
Ind., May 10-14, 1893.
International Association Year Book, 1893.
Sample Membership Ticket Xo. B 2743, and Member-
ship Application Form.
Copies of 'Messengers" (San Francisco Association
monthly paper), having articles relating to the Xew Build-
ing: October, 1891; January, 1892; January, 1893; April,
1893; May, 1893: June, 1893; July, 1893.
Program, Elocutionary Prize Contest, April 6, 1893.
Thanksgiving Dinner to Young Men, [892, San Fran-
cisco Association. Menu and program.
30 FIVE DECADES.
Imitation to the exercises of the day.
Program oi the day's exercises, Saturday, August 5,
[893.
German Branch: Tenth Annual Report, 1 883-1 893;
Manual, [892-1893; ' Monatsliche Rundshau ' (German
Branch monthly paper), June, 1892; February, 1893.
Twentieth Street Branch: "The All-Round," August,
1893. (Twentieth Street Branch monthly paper.)
Bi-Annual Report, Santa Clara County, California.
Cards: A. Page Brown, architect; Mahony Brothers,
builders.
Daily newspapers, San Francisco, Cal. : Chronicle,
March 1, 1893; March 12, 1893; May 2, 1893; World's
Fair edition, 1893; August 5, 1893.
Call: March 1, 1893; March 11, 1893; March 12,
1893; World's Fair edition, 1893; August 5, 1893.
Examiner: March 12, 1893; World's Fair edition,
1893 ; August 5, 1893.
Evening Bulletin: August 5, 1893.
Daily Report: August 5, 1893.
Evening Past: August 5, 1893.
Reports Young Men's Christian Associations in foreign
lands.
Boys' Brigade Bulletins: March 17, 1893; special
edition March, 1S93; June, 1893; July, 1893.
Religious papers: Pacific Endeavorer, August 2, 1893;
Pacific Methodist Advocate, August 3, 1893 ; Pacific Ensign,
August 3, 1S93; California Christian Advocate, August 2,
[893; Occident, August 3, 1893; War Cry, August 5, 1893;
Harbinger, August 5, 1893; The Pacific, August 2, 1893;
Pacific Baptist, August 3, 1893; Pacific Churchman, August,
1893.
Columbian stamps: $1, 50c, 30c, 15c, 10c, 8c, 6c, <;c,
4c, 3c, 2C, ic.
[)\\ sol Dl \ ELOPMEN I .
3*
United States silver coin : si. 50c, 25c, eoc.
At this point Mr. George W. Gibbs placed the corner-
stone, using a solid silver trowel, which was presented to him
by Messrs. Mahony Brothers, builders. The building as it
will appear when completed was engraved on the trowel, with
Silver Trowel Used ;1.\ ELOPMEN I . 37
[V.
Our youth with heavenly tire,
Ami holy zeal inspire —
In ( iod to stand :
Walking the Master's way,
Being what He shall say,
Proving through darkest da)
A loyal band.
V.
Unseen by human eyes,
Here, may there hourly rise,
Immortal fanes:
Houses by hands not made,
Life-domes beneath whose shade,
God hath His dwelling made,
And Jesus reigns.
The Scripture lesson was then read by Rev. F. B. 1 Milan,
at that time pastor of Third Congregational Church,
followed by the opening prayer by Rev. \Y. C. Fond, 1). 1)..
pastor of Bethany Congregational Church. Mr. J. J. \ alen-
tine, Chairman of the Special Committee on Opening the
Building, and presiding officer of the day, delivered the fol-
lowing address :
Ladies and Gentlemen: The honor of presiding as A .., L
chairman over this meeting at the inauguration ot the new J- J- Valentine
home of the Young Men's Christian Association ot this city
has been conferred upon me by my associates, and, in dis-
charge of my duties as such, it devolves upon me to make a
few remarks.
The original founding of the Young Men's Christian
Association by Mr. George Williams in England tift\ years
.*i04~
4 *w
38 FIVE DECADES.
ago, the growth and development of the movement in general,
and its Jubilee celebration in London this year, were referred
to by me in our forty-first anniversary, held at Metropolitan
Hall, on the i^th of January last. Upon the present auspi-
cious occasion, congratulations are in order.
An inspiration, kindled years ago in the hearts of the
officers and promoters of the San Francisco establishment of
this beneficent organization, which, ever cherished by them,
warmed their hearts for preserving earnest endeavor, has at
length been realized, and today we are met, for the first time
beneath this spacious roof and within these sheltering walls,
to present them for the object for which they were designed, —
a home for the practical development of Christian fellowship,
co-operation, and enlightened progress.
A result like this is not to be regarded as having been
brought about merely by the devotion, foresight and enter-
prise of the men presiding over the affairs of the Association.
The will of Providence is to be recognized as having here
visibly exerted itself and accomplished its benign purposes;
His spirit, as having inspired the thought, sanctified the means,
and directed the skill and labor that reared this noble
edifice, — " Except the Lord build the house, they labor in
vain that build it." The warm sympathy, kindly interest,
and material aid of an appreciative public must also be
acknowledged as a prime factor in this achievement, to give
these exercises their complete significance.
We are here to rejoice in our splendid possession, and
to thank the Giver of every good and perfect gift, and His
manifest agencies, for the rich provisions we are now enabled
to offer to the members of this Association, for their comfort,
convenience and spiritual advantage.
I leave others to particularize the various features of this
new building, which conduce to those ends in a way very much
I. J. TRUMAN,
Director and Trustee.
C. W. PIKE,
Director and Trustee.
C S. WRIGH I
Director atid Trustee.
ROBERT BRUCE,
Director and Trustee
HARTLAND LAW, M. D.,
Trustee;
Chairman Finance Committee.
\YM. H. CROCKER,
Director and Trustee.
C. B. PERKINS,
Director.
THOMAS HODGE,
Director.
A P Bl ACK,
Director.
PRESENT OFFICERS
DAYS OF DEVELOPMENT. 4 1
superior to any we have hitherto enjoyed, and will revert but
for a moment to the special purposes to which it will now be
devoted.
The foundation of permanent prosperity for any people-
is laid in principles essentially Christian, — "in a high stand-
ard of moral worth, in commercial integrity, in public spirit,
in simple habits of uprightness, and of a certain soundness
and moderation of judgment which spring more from
character than intellect." It is only these qualities that really
make life worth the living, however so-called success on other
lines nun dazzle or bewilder.
Lord Bacon lays down the proposition, that ' when
things are not made better by intelligent design, they are
liable to grow worse spontaneously." This certainly applies
with particular force to the march of the human race, which,
if not forward, must be in a contrary direction. It is the
purpose of this organization to inculcate an intelligent design
and worthy motive, especially in the minds of the young
and inexperienced, by directing their thoughts upwards, and
leading them onward in safe, pleasant and attractive ways.
to give proof to the world of the practicability of Christian
faith and the possibility of attaining thereby the highest
ideals of right living, and of enduring prosperity and happi-
ness. Our work is to give effect to an earnest, every-day,
living Christianity, to the fatherhood of God anil the brother-
hood of man, not only as a brotherhood of man with man, but
of Christ and humanity; for our Lord and Saviour Himself
is authoritatively declared to be "our elder brother."
He who hath said, " Lo, I am with you always,"
The wayworn man who sat by Galilee,
Speaking good words and healing all the people, —
Who lived ami died tor love ot you ami me.
And we invite our membership to enjo\ to the utmost
42 FIVE DECADES.
in this house the privileges of this fraternal relation; its
incentives, and its aids to maintain throughout their lives
a healthy spirit of manhood and morality, and to keep from
being overcome by temptation.
The friendless youth, struggling along in the world
alone, and waging the battle of life unsupported by moral aid
and sympathy, labors under serious disadvantages, and is
exposed to constant danger. The enemy of souls is ever
alert to pick up stragglers, and rarely misses an opportunity.
To all such we offer a rallying point, a secure place of refuge.
"A strong fortress is our God." Within these consecrated
walls the assaults of evil may be thwarted, the sinking spirits
refreshed, and impulses for good encouraged and promoted
by hearty sympathy and help.
The foundation of our house rests upon a sincere belief
in the efficacy of the Christian religion to relieve the ills that
afflict society and eventually effect their cure; upon Faith,
Hope and Charity, which that religion enjoins and fosters.
We invite all young men, especially those who are removed
from the restraints and protecting influences of home, to
identify themselves with the good work, to unite with us, to
enroll under the banner of the Cross, and firmly take their
stand in the ranks of those,
Who, being evil, are for good; being weak,
Will give what thews they own for righteousness;
Will lay what gifts they may at Love's fair feet,
And follow, with quick steps or slow, through faults,
Through failures', through discomfitures, through sin,
The march of that majestic King whose flag,
Distant and dim, they hail, and with true hearts,
Though will be wilful and though flesh be weak,
Burn to obey.
In the midst of our fellow workers in this cause, all of
DAYS OF DEVELOPMEN I . 4.}
whom have done well, I trust it will not be deemed an undue
distinction tor me to single out and make special reference to
one gentleman, to whom we all turn with warm regard and
appreciation, because of his ready, unselfish and noble liberal-
ity, especially in promoting the interests of the Young Men's
Christian Association of San Francisco, — and that is our
esteemed and honored president, Mr. Geo. W. Gibbs.
Geo. W. Gibbs
After a presentation of the financial statement by the
general secretary, a letter from Mr. Geo. \Y. Gibbs, presi-
dent, explaining his absence was read.
Mr. Gibbs's address was read by Mr. R. V. Watt,
second vice-president.
Mr. Chairman, Ladies and Gentlemen: We have con-
vened this afternoon to publicly open and set apart this build-
ing for the purposes for which it was erected. You have
already listened to the financial statement regarding the
enterprise, and it is not necessary that I should enlarge upon
it, other than to second what has been stated, — that probably
the past year has been the hardest, financially, of any which
San Francisco has ever experienced. Could we have foreseen
the business depression just upon us before entering into the
contracts - for the erection of this building, the work would,
doubtless", have been delayed. As a committee, we have been
exceedingly anxious in regard to the payments as they have
fallen due; but thus far they have all been met, and the
building is completed, and we are gathered today in one of the
finest structures which entertains the work for young men in
any city of this land.
We were fortunate in securing such reliable men as
Messrs. Mahonv Brothers as contractors, for several times
we were obliged to defer the payments beyond the stipulated
date; vet, notwithstanding this fact, the work has gone on
44 FIVE DECADES.
uninterruptedly, and the building is completed three months
ahead of the time provided. These gentlemen have given the
committee eminent satisfaction in every particular; the build-
ing and their work speak volumes for their efficiency and
good judgment. Moreover, they saved to the Association
nearly $8,000 from the original contract, which is quite
remarkable, from the fact that as a general thing the contract
price is exceeded.
Mr. A. Page Brown was the architect, and the building,
which is one of the handsomest and most imposing in our city
and country, is an honor to this gentleman, and to his
mechanical and artistic skill.
The blessing of God has attended the erection of the
building, and there has not been a single accident or loss of
life in connection with its construction.
The purpose of this gathering is not to dedicate the
building, for that ceremony will not take place until ever} 7
dollar of indebtedness is raised, which we trust will be in the
near future. We can not conceive of a more important work
than caring for the morals of young men, and providing for
them that which is helpful in opening up avenues through
which they may pass to lives of sobriety and usefulness. In
my opinion, no city or citizen could erect a better or more
enduring monument than to provide agencies for the preser-
vation and upbuilding of the youth. This building with all
its attractions is none too ample or good for the work it will
entertain, and it is well that there should be in this great city
at least one place open day and night, as a haven of refuge
amid the unhallowed influences which confront and surround
young men. I Iere they are built up mentally, morally and
spiritually; here they have refining and elevating influences;
here they are helped to make the most of their opportunities,
ami arc given a start in life.
C. S. HOLMES.
Director and Trustee.
THOMAS <;. CkoTIIERS,
I in^tee.
I . E. KELLY, M. D
Dire
j. G. LEVENSALER,
Director
L. II. CARY
Directcn .
W. W. CHASE,
Dire
A. S. JOHNSON,
Director.
I,. B. McD< H (".ALL
Dire
PRESENT OFFICERS
DAYS OF DEVELOPMEN I . 47
We call upon the citizens to assist in raising the balance
of the money necessary to dedicate this building, without a
cent of indebtedness, to the work of keeping and saving young
men; and, if our wealthy and well-to-do citizens could realize
the importance of such a work, and be led to embrace the
opportunity offered them to do something for the public good
while they live, there would be no lack in the necessary means
to accomplish the desired result. The hope of our city and
State is in our young men, present and future, and we should
give of our means as God has prospered us, to provide institu-
tions that shall touch the future, and aid in building up a
constituency in our citv which shall be true to every moral
and religious principle. It affords me pleasure, Mr. Chair-
man, to present to the Board of Trustees of the San Francisco
Young Men's Christian Association this master key, which
opens every room in the building, and therewith turn the
building over to the Trustees who are the proper custodians
of all realty owned by the Young Men's Christian Association
of San Francisco. In doing this, however, I ask, as Chair-
man of the Building Committee, that you allow us to continue
our work as a committee until every dollar of money is raised,
and we shall come together to dedicate the building of the
San Francisco Young Men's Christian Association to the
glory and praise of God.
It is eminently fitting that this building should be erected
and occupied by the work of the Association in 1S94, as it ' s
the Jubilee Year in the history of the Association. The Fiftieth
Anniversary of the inception of this work was celebrated in
London, last June, and in all probability brought together a
larger number of representative Christian business men from
all lands than any other religious convention ever held in the
history of the church. A few years beyond this hour main
of us will cease our toils, and shall render an account of our
48 FIVE DECADES.
stewardship to Him in Whose Name we labor. We shall not
pass this way again, and what we can do for the betterment
of our fellowmen let us do now, for the time is short.
Mr. A. B. Forbes, Chairman of the Board of Trustees,
then delivered the following address, in accepting the build-
ing in behalf of the Trustees:
.)//-. President, Officers, and Friends of the Young Men's
„ 1" / Christian Association: It is a pleasant duty incumbent upon
J. B. Forbes
me this afternoon, to accept in behalf of the Board ot
Trustees of the Young Men's Christian Association of San
Francisco this temple, which, through the goodness of God,
has been provided by liberal hearts for the blessed work of
saving young men. If I understand correctly, the object of
this institution is not reformatory, but preventive; and within
the walls of this building will be found every facility for the
proper prosecution of its mission, and attractions which will
win young men, and bring them under the influence which will
always be helpful and elevating. This is distinctly a religious
organization, and all work undertaken is a means simply to an
end, — and that end the ultimate salvation of young men from
sin and its consequences.
Yet we are organized on the broad spirit of catholicity,
and the Association in its associate membership reaches out to
young men who consider themselves of moral character, with-
out distinction as to nationality or religious belief, and invites
them to become associate members of this organization on the
same condition and footing as active members, with the
exception oi voting and holding office in the management of
its affairs. Too much stress can not be laid upon the moral
standing of young men, and it is a good thing to impress upon
them that character is the principal element of success in life.
I have no doubt but the desire of the Building Com-
mittee will be full v realized, and as soon as our citizens under-
\)\\ SO] DEVI LOPM1 N I . 4'y
stand our needs the monej will be readily forthcoming to
meet all demands, and our hearts made to rejoice, as we come
together not long hence to dedicate the building to the service
ot young men in the Master's name, without financial hind-
rance or embarrassment.
As the Hoard ot Trustees and your servants in this par-
ticular, it will he our chief pleasure to keep this building
sacred forever for the work ot young men, than which there
can he no greater; and that nothing shall defame the temple:
here only that which is calculated to build up all-round Chris-
tian manhood and the best citizenship will he undertaken.
Nor strife nor sectarian discords nor political ambitions will
find place in this institution. I [ere we meet on one platform,
and realize that one is your Master, even Christ, and all ye
are brethren.
We most sincerely congratulate the committee on the
success attending its efforts, and the San Francisco ^ oung
Men's Christian Association can rightly claim today the
occupancy of one of the finest Association buildings of this
or any other land; and as we look about, it seems to us that
nothing has been left out, and that the structure is complete
in every detail; and that all that a young man needs for the
betterment of his condition in life is here provided; and it
will, indeed, be harder for young men to go astray in the
future, by reason of the fact that this building is today opened
and set apart as the rallying point for all classes of young
men who wish to be in every sense manly fellows.
This building is grand and extensiye, and its furnishings
are exceedingly attractive; yet, in our opinion, none too good
for the work it entertains. As an elevating agency, we need
to provide that which shall help young men as they enter this
building to realize the dignity of the institution, and the
important position they hold as its individual members.
FIVE DECADES.
There is an air of respectability about the appearance of the
Association which must, of necessity, make a profound impres-
sion upon young men, and lead them to consider the import-
ance of a well-spent life.
Miss Anna Miller Wood sang very sweetly " The Better
Land." Following this, Rev. E. R. Dille, D. D., was intro-
duced by Mr. Valentine, and delivered the address of the
afternoon. The address was a most masterly effort, and the
telling points, as the doctor brought them out, were repeatedly
applauded by the large and representative audience. The
doxology and benediction brought these opening exercises,
proper, to a close.
That evening at 8 o'clock, Mr. Monroe Greenwood, of
the Building Committee, called to order, and the meeting
was opened by singing, ' Bringing in the Sheaves." The
Scripture lesson was read by Rev. D. Hanson Irwin; prayer
by the general secretary; a solo, "The Angel's Serenade,"
was sung by Miss Josephine Sistermans. A most earnest
address was delivered by Mr. Monroe Greenwood, chairman
of the evening.
Then followed most eloquent and earnest addresses by-
Rev. J. Q. A. Henry, pastor of First Baptist Church, and by
Rev. C. O. Brown, D. D., pastor of the First Congregational
Church; also a brief and interesting address by Mr. L. Wil-
bur Messer of Chicago.
A very interesting program was carried out through the
entire week closing with an informal reception to young men
on Saturday evening.
THE LAST DECADE — DEDICATION OF THE
BUILDING BY PRESIDENT THEODORE
ROOSEVELT.
CHAPTER \
HE expectation of the Finance Committee that
the building could be dedicated upon comple-
T
|!9£5f/fl35 tion, free of debt, was, however, not to be
HjiSR Q Mgj realized; the great financial depression ot i 893-
94 caused a large shrinkage in the assets relied upon ami also
decreased the value of the real estate held by the Association,
so that on entering the new building the Association found
itself facing a deficit of over $200,000; but with the return-
ing dawn of prosperity the committee consisting of the fol-
lowing named gentlemen, Messrs. R. B. Forman, of Balfour,
Guthrie & Co., John F. Merrill, Ceo. \Y. Gibbs, C. R.
Bishop, Sam'] Foster, J. J. Valentine and X. P. Cole, set itself
to work to raise S 100,000, and after much effort succeeded.
Later the Sutter Street property was sacrificed for $90,000,
and the small equity above the mortgage which had been
placed upon it for the new building, was applied to the remain-
ing indebtedness, leaving a total amount, including mortgage,
note and accrued interest to be raised, of $1 15,000. As this
was not a severe burden in view of the income produced by the
property and the liberality of friends, the matter was allowed
to rest until 1902, when the directors decided to undertake
to liquidate the indebtedness. After nearly a year of cease-
less labor the object was accomplished and the building was
dedicated to God and the young men of San Francisco by l) ::on l
. the A
President Roosevelt, absolutely free of debt, May 12. 1903. /;
President Rolla Y. Watt, who took such a deep interest
52
FIVE DECADES.
in the canvass, presided at the dedicatory exercises which
were brief, simple and impressive. The hymn, "How Firm
a Foundation," was sung, followed with an invocation by
Rev. II. H. Bell, D. D., pastor of the First United Presby-
terian Church; Scripture lesson: Psalms exxvii, first verse;
1 Kings, i\: 1-2-3; Rev. .Arthur H. Briggs, D. D., pastor
Central M. E. Church; then Rev. Frederick W. Clampett,
I). I)., rector Trinity Episcopal Church, delivered the fol-
lowing brief address:
REV. FREDERICK W. CLAMPETT, D. D.
Address by Mr. President, Ladies and Gentlemen: The honor of
Rev. Dr. dedicating this building is this day bestowed upon the Presi-
dent ot the United States, and it is our honor and privilege
to have him with us. The honor is, indeed, his, because this
Young Men's Christian Association stands for the highest
lUnrw afuflfocn by these presents
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RELEASE OF MOR I (. \t;i
I III I \s I M I ADE. 5 5
type of American citizenship. It has close relationship with
that trinity of powers which, in a real sense, represents the
greatest possibilities of any citizen. It safeguards and de-
velops his physical powers. Since the organization of the
Association in this city, thousands of young men have been
taught to reverence their body by the cultivation <>t nerve
and muscle. It would be impossible to overestimate the
vital importance of this work in an age in which the keen
competition of intense living sacrifices so much ot propel
physical development.
It is a strong and growing agency for the cultivation
of his mental powers. The winning man of our twentieth
century must be a mental force. It is an age in which mens
sana in scino curpore becomes supremely true. Consecrated
common sense and sound judgment are two mighty qualities
for the use and direction of knowledge. And who can give
true value to the night classes in which young men are strug-
gling to advance themselves? Our future merchants will be
found in this array of young men who devote their spare
hours to a close study along the line of their chosen pro-
fessions.
But great as is the work of this Association in the physi-
cal and mental development, it reaches its true ideal in the
cultivation of the moral and spiritual powers. In a lite of
ceaseless temptation and moral aberration, the young man is
here taught the use of his spiritual weapons. Moral conquest
marks the highest life and becomes the supreme test. Truly,
it is an honor to be chosen to dedicate a building which thus
represents the strongest manhood and the best citizenship:
but the occasion is unique. Our distinguished guests have
already realized the largeness of all things Calif ornian.
This, therefore, is a big Association with a big secretary and
a big debt, but we this day participate in the biggest work
5 6 FIVE DECADES.
of all, for it means the burning of a great mortgage and the
dawn of a new great day.
The honor likewise is ours for he who dedicates this
structure has taught the young manhood of America how to
attain. Our President combines the Spartan love of the ath-
lete with the ambitious aim of the student and the Christian
love of doing and of serving.
To Henry J. McCoy, the well-tried secretary of the
San Francisco Young Men's Christian Association, is due
the greatest honors of this day. For over twenty years
he has devoted himself with untiring devotion to his great life
task and now he witnesses the full realization of his just
ambition in the dedication of a building, — the influence of
which reaches every creed and every class.
May God consecrate his leadership to the greater de-
velopment of this noble work in this city to the blessing of
our young men and the greater glory of the church.
President Watt then spoke as follows:
Ladies and Gent]emcn: We have assembled here today
for the purpose of dedicating this building to the non-sec-
tarian purposes, educational, physical, social and spiritual of
the Young Men's Christian Association.
Planned on a large scale in good times, finished in a
season of great depression, the building was left under a
burden of debt from which it only emerged on Saturday last,
when, by the liberality of a generous public, the balance of the
mortgage of $107,000 was paid. There was also a balance
due the estate of our late honored President George W.
(libbs. I am pleased to announce that this note for $6,500,.
with accrued interest, has been generously canceled and sur-
rendered by Mrs. Gibbs, who thus crowns the munificent
donations of her late husband. These notes and the mortgage
are now about to be burned.
President
Rolla F. Watt
I ill. LAST DEC ADE. 57
We arc especially honored at this auspicious occasion,
advanced through the announcement <>t his coming, by the
presence oi one from whom the youth of our country are
learning, through his precepts and example, lessons in self-
reliance, industry, personal responsibility, usefulness and
helpfulness, lessons in character, and in the right kind of a
strenuous life; the young, gifted, universally respected,
honored and loved President of the United States, Theodore
Roosevelt.
After our most efficient, and as most ot you will agree,
persistent, general secretary, the great friend ot the youth of
our State and city, to whose energy, industry and tact we owe-
so much, has performed the pleasant task, of igniting these
troublesome papers, President Roosevelt will deliver the
dedicatory address.
Then came the burning of the mortgage and notes Burning
representing Si 1;, 280 — this honor was conferred by
r & • Mortgage
the trustees on our general secretary, Mr. Henry J.
McCoy, who had successfully led the canvass; when intro-
duced by President Watt to perform this ceremony, he said:
" With your permission, Mr. Chairman, 1 would like to ask
President Roosevelt to do us the honor of applying the torch
to this mortgage," which the President did while the audience
joined spontaneously in singing "Praise God from Whom all
Blessings Flow." Their enthusiasm knew no bounds and
simply can not be described; it would have to be witnessed
to be appreciated. Were it not tor the immense iron ratters
we are afraid the roof of the auditorium would have been
in danger. Following this came the dedicator) address by
President Roosevelt, which was his first public act after reach-
ing the city. The address which is full of power and rnanh
\ igor is here given verbatim.
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THE LAST Dl CADE.
Mr. Chairman, and You, M\ 'Fellow Citizens, Men
and Women <>l This Great City, in Thu Great State: Few
things could have given me more pleasure than the privilege
of taking part at the dedication, tree <>l debt, oi this building
to the uses for which it is destined. It would be hard to
overestimate the amount ot good work done by the Young
Men's Christian Associations and the Young Women's Chris-
tian Associations. (Applause.) I well remember, Mr. Sec-
retary, that for a long time I used to feel indignant that
there were not Young Women's Christian Associations also.
and how pleased I was when I saw them started and attain-
ing the development that they have now attained.
It seems to me that the V. M. C. A. has been able, to a
very marked degree, to combine that practical efficiency in
action with adherence to a lofty ideal which should be the
aim of all decent citizenship throughout our country. ( )f
course, it is not enough to have merely efficiency. The more
efficient a man is the more dangerous he is, if that efficiency
is not guided by the proper type of spirit, by the proper sense
of moral responsibility- It is, of course, a mere truism
to say that the very abilities, physical, mental and moral, of
the body, the mind and soul, if perverted, which make a man
potent for good, if they are guided aright, make him dan-
gerous to himself and the whole community if they are guided
wrong; and the man who, because of his strength, because
of his courage, of his power, can do best work for decency,
if those attributes are used in the proper service, will do most
harm if there is no guiding principle behind them. As I
say, that is a mere truism; all of you know in dealing in your
own families, with your neighbors, in your relations with
the State, that strength of any kind, physical, mental, is but
a source ot danger it it is not guided aright. On the other
hand, it is just as important tor every man or woman who is
lent
R
6v
General Secretary.
FRANK A. JACKSON,
Asst. Secretary, Central Department
F. E. SWANSt »N,
etary Mission Street Department
SI I I'll I \ R WOOD,
Secretary, Army Department.
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
THE LAS! HI i \M • 65
rancor, hatred, envy or jealousy for those better off. (Ap-
plause.)
One form of misconduct is just as had as the other, and
to preach against either only to those afflicted by the other
does no good. (Laughter.)
WHERE WOK III III s.
When we practically realize that the worth lies in the
way of doing the work, that that applies whether your work
is that of employer or employed, of townsman or countryman,
of the man who works with his head or the man who works
with his hands, — when we practically realize that, each
man will have too much self-respect, too much respect for him-
self and for his brother, to permit himself either to look down
on that brother or to regard him with envy and jealousy,
either one. And when we get that spirit in the community,
we will have taken a longer stride toward the real goal of
at least an imperfect realization of the principles ot applied
Christianity than has ever been taken in the world before.
(Applause.)
I have but a minute more. (Cries of "Go on," "Go
ahead.") When I get before an audience like this, doing
this kind of work in which I so thoroughly believe, I would
like to talk a good deal longer than I have, but I have other
engagements, and all I shall say is that I thank you for giv-
ing me the opportunity to share, in however small a degree, in
the work that you are doing, and that I wish you Godspeed
from now on. ( Applause.)
After the address of President Roosevelt the dedicator) / }
prayer was offered by Rev. George C. Adams, I). 1)., pastor .'" fr n
of First Congregational Church. o. d.
Our Heavenly Father: We are met to dedicate to
Thy service this beautiful building. I hou know est the years
66 FIVE DECADES.
of sacrifice and consecration that have made it possible; manv
have planned for it, and have given of that wherewith
I hou hast blessed them, and some have not lived to see this
final fruition of their hopes; but Thy work has gone on,
and we are here to see and enjoy the result. Alreadv this
building has proved its need in the multitudes of young men
who have gathered here; some have found the Saviour here
and many have found high ideals and been inspired to the
REV. GEORGE C. ADAMS, D. D.
best life of which they are capable. May this good work
go on, and this place prove a gate of heaven to many. Tt
ministers to body, mind and soul; it tries to assist to com-
plete manhood; may Thy blessing rest on all these efforts,
and keep the workers true to the highest ideals. More than
all else, we thank Thee for the consecrated lives that have
been used here for help to others, and for the Christian man-
hood that has given to many the desire to be like the Master.
We thank Thee that our general secretary has been spared-
to see this day, and that the great hope of his life has been
at last fulfilled; may he find great satisfaction in what shall
A. A. MACUKDA
Edui ational Director.
HOWARD M si RICK1 ER,
Physical Director.
F. E. MILLER,
Financial Secretary.
GEORGE W. EMERSON,
Cashier.
A. CLAUDE BRADEN
Secretary Boys' Department.
W. R. WEBB,
Office Secretary.
AARON FRANCIS
Office Boj
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
I III I.AM Dl ( \IH .. 69
be done here to show that Thou art present and that men
can serve Thee. We nicer here on common ground; all
churches unite at this point, and we find here a presage ot
what shall he when Christ is all and in all, when our petty
differences shall have been lost sight of in the great commis-
sion that the Master gave, and we shall do one work for 1 lis
sake; we are grateful that we can do this much, and we con-
secrate these efforts to Thee, and ask Thee to accept this.
the work of no church, and vet of all churches,— -the best
effort of today along the lines oi least resistance, and with
the greatest promise of great results. We dedicate all to
Thy service, and we ask that Thy spirit may descend and till
this place, and make it full of the incense of love to Thee.
We thank Thee for the noble words that have just been
spoken bv our President, and for the consistent Christian life
that makes them powerful; may Thy blessing rest upon him,
and keep him true to the high resolves and great purposes
that now dominate his life; we thank Thee for his presence
among us, and ask Thee to guard him in his way. And now
wilt Thou heed us as we set apart this building for the holiest
uses, and ask Thee to accept the sacrifices that have made
it possible, and the prayers that are offered for its right use.
The hearts of fathers and mothers will turn toward it; the
stranger within our gates will come to it; the wayfarer will
turn in hither; may they all find it kept in Thy name, and
used for the highest good of humanity. All this we ask for
Jesus' sake. Amen.
Then followed the hymn "Onward, Christian Soldiers."
and the benediction by Rev. Henry A. Fisk, pastor of Peo-
ple's Place.
The Association building was taken in charge at one
o'clock by the city police, under the direction of Chief of
Police Wittman, and the handling of the great crowd was
70 FIVE DECADES.
simply perfect. The auditorium was crowded long before
the hour of commencing and the people overflowed into the
gymnasium, where the President greeted them on his way to
the auditorium.
A most attractive souvenir program was prepared for
the occasion. The Association orchestra, under direction
of Mr. C. E. Robson, discoursed music awaiting the arrival
of the Presidential party, and the audience was led in singing
by Mr. A. A. Macurda, educational director. The Presi-
dential party; Mayor Schmitz; Hon. M. H. de Young,
chairman of the Citizens' Reception Committee of San Fran-
cisco; the Association Presidential Reception Committee; the
President's secretary; Mrs. John F. Merrill, chairman of the
Mothers' Tribute Fund Committee; Mrs. B. C. Wright,
chairman of the Woman's Auxiliary, together with a large
number of prominent citizens and clergy, Chief of Police
Wittman and the Secret Service men and representatives
of the Associated Press, occupied seats on the platform.
All the guests were provided with eighteen-inch American
flags and when President Roosevelt stepped upon the plat-
form the orchestra struck up "The Star-Spangled Banner"
and the audience immediately arose to their feet and greeted
him with a flag reception. The entire party went wild w r ith
enthusiasm and it was some time before quiet was restored.
The occasion was really the event of the President's visit.
The local committee on the Presidential visit conferred upon
the Association the greatest honor that could have been de-
sired in giving to it the first place on the program; the Presi-
dent had been in the city less than three hours before coming
to the Association building.
The mortgage and notes were incinerated in a brazier
of ancient design made especially for the occasion, — an ele-
gant affair contributed by the California Artistic and Metal
MRS. JOHN F. MERRILL,
Chairrtian of the Mothers' Tribute Fund Committee, which committee succeeded in raising
for the building indebtedness. Mrs. Merrill is one of the first ladies oi San Francisco.
I III I. \S| Dl ( AM .
73
Wire Company, through the kind offices oi Dr. Hartland
Law, chairman <>t the Finance ( ommittee.
At the close of President Roosevelt's address. President
Watt, in the name of the trustees and directors, presented
him with a solid gold official pin, emblem oi the Young Men's
Christian Association, suitably inscribed as to the occasion.
The Board of Directors also made President Roosevelt a lite-
member of the Association. A most elegant basket of choice
lilies was presented to the President by Mrs. John I . Merrill
and later was sent to his suite at the Palace Hotel.
No public institution in the history of San Francisco has
secured so large an amount of money by popular subscription
as the San Francisco Young Men's Christian Association
and it is doubtful if any institution in our city has created for
itself such a large place in the estimation of our citizens.
The Mothers' Tribute Fund Committee. Mrs. John F.
Merrill chairman, and associated with her Mrs. George W.
Gibbs, Mrs. Wm. H. Crocker, Mrs. Isidor Lowenberg, Mrs.
L. L. Baker, Mrs. E. \Y. Mckinstrv and Mrs. George W.
Prescott raised $23,749.^5 including note with accrued inter-
est given by Mrs. Geo. \Y. Gibbs of the total amount secured;
Mrs. H. J. McCoy, as secretary of the committee, rendered
most valuable service in the selection and recording of names
of possible subscribers, both for the Mothers' Tribute Fund
Committee and for the general canvass; between six and
seven thousand names in this manner were secured. Mrs.
Merrill, as one of the first ladies of our city, had wide influ-
ence among the women of San Francisco; none but women
were permitted to contribute to the Mothers' Tribute Fund.
The largest single subscription to the indebtedness was
$12,000. The total number of contributors to the fund
was nearly eighteen hundred.
The Woman's Auxiliary of the Association. Mrs. B.
Mot I
Tribute Fund
Subscription
74
FIVE DECADES.
Effective Work
if ..
At
A Building
for Boys
C. Wright, chair-
man, also contrib-
uted largely to the
building fund, and
their interest and
efforts were most
highly appreciated
by the Board of
Management; their
work has been con-
tinuous and most
helpful.
At the close or
the dedicatory ser-
vice there was a
general jollification
among the members
and friends. With
the Association it was the day of all days — to the Master's
name be all the glory; it was in and of Him that this
sweeping victory was gained.
The exterior and interior of the Association building
were beautifully and artistically decorated under the direction
of Mr. John Goman, head janitor.
In General Secretary McCoy's remarks he made a plea
for a building for the boys which was heartily received by
the immense audience.
The following is a reproduction of the entry made on
the record book of the trustees by President Roosevelt:
MRS. B. C. WRIGHT,
Chairman of the Woman's Auxiliary.
I III. LAST DECADE.
RECORD MADE IN I ill-. rRUSTEES' BOOK,
By President Roosevelt.
W y^Zi
'. <- W-cSi-^-OTi-^A
^ — — 7-V - — •«. — y"' .
'
t^
-zZ^-rT—^f
Thus we come to our Jubilee with hearts thankful to
God for all the blessings He has vouchsafed us during these
decades, and nothing but words of praise tor those who
during the dark days stood so faithfully by the cause for
young men and boys. As we stand upon the firm foundation
they have constructed, we look to the future with renewed
hope and vigor, and go forward undaunted by the sin yet to
be conquered, by grave problems vet to be solved.
The foregoing is a brief written record of the principal
events in the history of the San Francisco Young Men's
Christian Association; but its unwritten record must remain
silent until the books are opened and things eternal are
made known. 1 lis watchful care and guiding hand have been
manifestly present in all these years, and by diligent work
7 6
FIVE DECADES.
and faithful service this special effort in the interest of the
thousands of young men may and will be multiplied many
fold in the years to come. Many whose time, talent and
money were given to this cause are now remembered only bv
what they have done; they have passed beyond earthly
scenes and activities. And so it will ever be in coming years;
but we should remember that the work is above the worker,
and God's cause is not dependent upon any one man or class
of men.
JOHN GOMAN,
Head Janitor for 19 years.
PART II.
THE ASSOCIATION TODAY.
FOR THE HIGHER MAN.
CHAP! IK I.
!
A \ociation
Liii : ) '
TS wonderful vitality and power to adapt itself
to varying conditions, is perhaps nowhere more
fully shown than in the manifold activities of
-nsjM^ the Association as it supplies the needs ol young
men today. This adaptability on the part of the organ-
ization has so impressed men of sound business judgment.
that they have turned over large sums of money to the man-
agement of the Christian men who shape the policy of the
Association. During the year 1902, $12,000,000 were thus $12,0* ,000
entrusted to the Young Men's Christian Associations of
North America. In San Francisco, no less than in other
great cities, this public confidence is one of the most striking
features of the work.
The San Francisco Association, in its central building,
cares for a membership which is among the largest half do/ en
Associations in the country. Although its activities must be
considered as a unit, it has been found necessary in order to
most effectively administer the different sides of the work,
to establish certain departments which are, in a measure, un-
der separate management, although co-ordinated and held
responsible to the central authority represented by the general
secretary. These departments are, — Religious Work. Bible
Study, Physical, Educational and Boys' Work. ( hitside oi
the central building, work is also conducted for army men,
college students, and in the branch established in the Mission
//
So
FIVE DKlWOKS.
Religious
Work
PRESENT ASSOCIATION BUILDING,
Northeast corner Mason and Ellis Streets. Opened September 9, 1894.
Dedicated free of all indebtedness by President Roosevelt, May 12, 1903.
district of our city which is rapidly growing into prominence
as a residential center.
Following is a representation of the work of these var-
ious departments:
The prime object of the Association is to further the
religious life of men. All the agencies at its command are
used to advance this fundamental purpose. While so doing,
the attempt is made to approach the subject so wisely
that men may be attracted and not repelled. At present,
the most prominent method of reaching men directly for
their spiritual growth is the 3 o'clock Men's Meeting held
every Sunday afternoon. From two to three hundred men
may be found at this hour each week, listening to the best
speakers, not only from this city, but from all over the world,
since the Association is able to command the services of any
FOR Till. IIK.III.K MAN'. 8l
religious worker who may be within our gates. Aside from
the speaker, especially attractive musical services, for the
greater part of the year with the support ol an orchestra
of young men, draw large audiences into these meetings.
At the conclusion of the formal services in the Auditorium,
it is the general custom for the men to gather about the
piano in the social hall for a good "sing." I he old fa-
miliar hymns ring out from manly throats with new and
inspiring vigor. The spirit of fellowship which grows up
through this means is conducive to a peculiarly sympathetic
atmosphere so that the few earnest words from the general
secretary in this after-service usually result in the beginning
of a new life for some young man.
But not alone are the efforts of the Association directed
toward the salvation oi the unconverted. \ oung men find
in the committee activity a splendid opportunity for the
cultivation of Christian character through service. Classes
are formed wherein the study of the best methods of personal
work are pursued. Particular problems are studied and
definite aggressive work is pledged by ever} member of the
class. In years past, the Association has turned out for Chris-
tian service many of the most influential and successful lead-
ers in the spreading of the Kingdom of Christ.
Realizing that growth is dependent upon exercise, and The Volunteer
that to give is more blessed than to receive, certain young Lcdgus
men of the Association filled with the desire to help their
less fortunate brothers in foreign lands, organized the first
volunteer league for the propagation of associations, similar
to our own, in other countries. Because of the feeling that to
make this work a success, some definite object must be chosen,
Japan was selected as a special field for the attention oi the
San Francisco Association. In that country, Mr. Galen M.
Fisher, a graduate of our own I niversit) ol California, is the
82 FIVE DECADES.
traveling secretary of the Young Men's Christian Association.
His expenses are paid by the Volunteer League of the San
Francisco Association, from free-will offerings contributed by
the members. A greatly increased interest in missionary
work and a reflected gain in depth of our own religious life,
are apparent results of the work of the league.
CHAS. M. WHITNEY,
Leader Volunteer Leaarue.
Bible Study 1 he Bible study work of the Association is recognized
by the directors and management as one of the most essential
features of Association activity. The interest in the study
of the Bible on the part of the membership of the Association
has been steadily increasing from year to year. Provision
is made not only for general classes, but for special groups
of men who have been attracted by the work of one or an-
other department. Pour or five classes are held for the jun-
ior membership and six or eight are held in the Association
during the greater part of the year for the senior membership.
During the last two years, great interest has been aroused
by the College Students' Cycle of Bible Study, prepared by
FOR THE HIGHER MAN. 83
the International Committee. A considerable portion ol
our membership have continued with this work through the
iirst three of the scries, embracing- -The Life of Christ,
Studies in the Acts and Epistles, and Studies in ' >ld Testa-
ment Characters. During the summer a special course of
Bible study and reading is carried on so that those who re-
main in the city may not lose their connection with the Bible
study work ot the Association.
IIARTLAND LAW. Ml'
Chairman Finance Committee
A MAN'S BODY
CHAPTER II.
Physical
Department
F
ROM three to five hundred men are using the
gymnasium, bathing facilities and handball court
connected therewith, each day. Regular classes
w^^? c ^8^ at a ^ rernoon hours for business men and again
in the evening, are held by the instructors in this department,
who are specially trained and qualified to minister to the
physical needs of men. In addition to this class work, ex-
ercises are prescribed to meet particular needs, and the va-
riety and extent of the equipment is sufficient to accommodate
all classes of men. Not the least popular of the privileges
accorded to members in the Physical Department, is the
splendid tiled-lined salt-water swimming plunge, surrounded
with every other known style of bath-room. Bowling alleys
and handball court are auxiliary features of the work.
Not only is this work done in the building, but provision
is made through summer camps and various athletic out-
class HOUR
A \l \\ s V,(\\)\ .
ings to lead the young men our of doors. A bicycle room
makes the Association building the headquarters for those
of its members who arc partial to the wheel. Summer camps
for boys and also for men arc coming ver\ rapidly into prom-
inence as healthful and attractive means of physical well-
being. Camp McCoy, for the juniors, has become a rec<
nized institution of the State and the Men's Camp (Camp
Association) at Escalle bids fair to become as well known.
Reference to the Physical Department would not be complete
without mention of the competitive games held between
groups of the membership and with other Associations. < )t
these basket-ball is perhaps in greatest vogue.
Ca mf
we*
PRACTICAL EDUCATION.
CHAPTER III.
Educational
Department
Night School
for Men
Working Boys*
Night School
HE demand on the part of the membership of
the Association and the young men of San Fran-
cisco for an opportunity to develop their minds,
has resulted in the growth of a large and
increasingly important educational work carried on in the
building. This work has been all gathered together under the
title of the Association Institute of Practical Education for
Men and Boys. Three men chosen for their qualifications and
experience devote their entire time to this work, and in all,
there are thirty instructors engaged in the work of the
institute.
In point of numbers, the Night School for Men is the
largest section of students. The classes of this school are
conducted throughout the entire year in subjects beginning
with such elementary work as spelling, penmanship and arith-
metic, and going as far as chemistry, physics, and higher
mathematics, as trigonometry and calculus. Three distinct
kinds of work are done in the Night School for Men in its
Commercial Department, its Scientific and Industrial Depart-
ment, and its Language and Art Department. In most of
these subjects, recitations are held four times a week, although
some classes meet but once or twice a week.
Finding a demand also on the part of our junior mem-
bers for participation in the educational privileges of the
Association, a Working Boys' Night School was established
three years ago. One of these classes is maintained entirely
through the generosity of Mr. Raphael Weill of the White
House, for the benefit of his cash boys. All these boys are
A. A. MACURDA,
Educational Director.
O. C. WILLARD,
Assistant Educational Director,
Commercial Branches,
( Day and Evening.)
E. 1 ESI " 'N
stant Educati
English and Comtnei* ial Branches,
(Day and Evenii -
J. B. \\ II LIAMS
Steam Engineering and Electricity.
ASSOCIATION INSTITUTE OF PRACTICAL
EDUCATION FOR MEN AND BOYS
PK.U 1 [CAL I Dl i \ I ION.
further allowed the privilege ol gymnasium work ami the
use of the swimming tank.
Two years ago an Evening Law School was established
with a four years' course. Its purpose is to give a thorough
legal training, consequently its instructors have been sought
in the law faculties ol the I niversit) ol California ami ol
Stanford. The heads of the legal faculties ol these two uni-
versities act as an Advisory Committee, superintending the
polic\ ol the law school. During the past two years thirt\
students have been enrolled in these law classes.
The Association has also been able to extend its educa-
tional benefits to young men not in a position to attend any
of the regularly established classes, through the medium of
correspondence. Might different courses have been prepared
and all ot these have been undertaken bv some students.
Evening I. ..
School
Correspond;
StL
1 : jjj ^ 'XH
IK"'; S
ft wj
h
VSSA^ I\c, CI ASS
During the year ending July ist, the institute has en-
rolled 513 students. This greatly increased work has been
almost entirely supported by the tuition tecs paid b\ the
students themselves during the past few years, and the great
increase in students is indicative of the fact that men are de-
90
PRACTICAL EDUCATION.
sirous of having the best work obtainable even though it
costs more. In the five years from 1 88 i to 1885, the average
net annual expense of the Educational Department was
$331.65; in the five years from 1886 to 1890, the average
net annual expense was $695.10; in the five years from 1891
to 1895, it was $7 J 3-45' m tne fi ye years from 1896 to
1900, the average net annual expense was $570.85 although
the enrollment was five times greater at the end of this period
than ever before and a secretary was employed to give his
entire time to the work. In 1901 and 1902, the average
net annual expense was $980.30 including the purchase of
much needed apparatus and also alterations and additions
in the way of equipment for the institute.
F. C. MEYER,
Freehand Drawing and Design
\ K'l VI ! I.I '. \K1>\
\:i\ al Architect are
WJLMER Ml M \.
Raphael Weill School for Working Boj -
JOSE CAUC1NI '.
Spanish. French and Russian
I f. ROl 5MAN
mistry and V\.:
D. C. FARNHAM,
Principal Working Boys' Night School
O >NRAD B( IN I /
Stenography and rypewriting
ASSOCIATION INSTITUTE OF PRACTICAL
EDUCATION FOR MEN AND BOYS
II II BOYS.
CHAPTER IV
R
EALIZING that the most fruitful field for the
cultivation of manhood lies in the boy and
youth, the Association is developing great ac-
£o&&[ tivity along the line ot aggressive work tor the
juniors. The accommodations which it is possible to set aside
in the present building for the use of the boys are severely
Def .
uNK ol nil' Miilir S< lUml CI VSSES FOR WORKING BOYS
94
FIVK DECADES.
In the
Gymnasium
Clubs
Classes
Camp McCoy
taxed, as it is impossible to successfully manage more than the
three hundred now enrolled. As with the men, one of the
most important features of the work for boys, is the gymna-
sium. Here, under the leadership of the boys' secretary, they
are admitted on certain afternoons least likely to interfere
with the men's work, and enjoy to the full the opportunity for
physical exercise. A reading room and library, as well as a
place for games, is set aside on the fourth floor for the use
of the boys, and here the Weekly Boys' Meeting is held.
The best public speakers of San Francisco are glad to ad-
dress these wide-awake and intelligent boys, and their singing
is hearty and earnest.
Following the line of least resistance and acting upon
the " gang instinct," the boys are encouraged to form clubs
for various purposes, as stamp collecting and photography.
Working boys are also reached by the Association, —
two nights per week being devoted to the gymnasium and
three or four to educational class work. With larger quarters
this work might be indefinitely extended.
The event of the year, however, is the opening of Camp
McCoy. This has been located for the past two years;
near Guerneville, where one hundred and thirty boys take
up their abode in tents and enjoy to the full all the pleasures
afforded by nature. The camp is under the direction of the
boys' secretary, assisted by a corps of leaders, who take the
best care possible of the boys, surrounding them meanwhile
by the very best of influences.
VAKIOl'S ADDITIONAL OPPORTl NOTES.
(HAITI K V
S stated before, the work of the Association.
though divided in departments, is a unit. I he
members in general enjoy the privileges ol more
than one department. There are main features
not mentioned in the foregoing discussion ot departments
which must not be omitted in any description ot the Asso-
ciation work. The library and reading room on the second
Moor adjoining the business office is a well-lighted and spa-
cious room, upon the tables of which are found all the leading
magazines and periodicals of the world. I he library,
although largely intended for reference, contains main valu-
able and useful works. It is supplemented by the educational
library on the fourth floor.
The Literary and Debating Society has been a feature
of the Association for many years. Its meetings have usually
been held on Saturday evenings and have afforded an excellent
opportunity for young men who desire to express themselves
well and intelligently before an audience.
Opening out of the main reception hall is the social and
game room where parlor croquet, crokinole, checkers, ping-
pong and chess are played. Here also is a constantly used
piano.
On the fourth floor one of the very best equipped cam-
era sections in the country is located. Five dark rooms, a
splendid enlarging apparatus and a convenient locker room
are at the disposal ot members.
Many social gatherings are held in the beautiful pal-
lors on the third floor, and frequent banquets in connection
Oti I ■ . v
Lib-
ling
Lite
Debating
Soc:
Game A' •-.
i
9 6
FIVE DECADES.
Employment
Bureau
with various meetings of the members are held on the fifth
floor.
Members and strangers both, find our Employment
Bureau an effective means of securing a situation. The Asso-
ciation recommendation goes very far toward securing a hear-
ing for a prospective employee. The business men of San
Francisco are turning with increasing frequency to the Asso-
ciation when in need of suitable help. Our own students are
in great demand and the usual condition of affairs is that we
are unable to supply the men desired. An average of three
or four hundred a year secure places through the Association.
A
Till- st ( )IM OF II II. WORK.
CHAPTER VI.
I. WAYS ready to occup) strategic positions, the
Association saw the tremendous opportunity
afforded bv the gathering of \oung men in our
|^§^rffem institutions of higher learning. 'I he College
Young Men's Christian Association and the World's Student
Federation have encircled the globe. The organization has The Student
been able to enter the great universities even in Japan, where
sectarian religious workers are forbidden. In China, in India,
Ceylon, South America and throughout the world wherever
young men are found, there the Association is at work.
The necessities of our colored brethren have also ir . r{ , for
appealed to the Association brotherhood, and increasing pro- Co/ore.; Men
vision is being rapidly made for the bringing of the influences
cultivated bv the Association to bear upon this increasing
portion of our population. It promises to be one of the most
effective agencies in meeting the great crisis which seems to be
upon us.
Uncle Sam's boys in blue are rapidly acquiring deeper
respect for the ideals of Christianity as set forth by the - V;r ' Work
influence of the Association. The work of the Christian
Commission during the Civil War, and the activity ot the
Association for the soldiers and sailors in the Spanish War,
have attracted the attention of the world. ( hir secre-
taries in the Philippines and in Cuba and Porto Rico, were
found on the firing line and in the hospital, wherever young
men could be helped and uplifted. Buildings are being
erected at naval stations and army camps wherein the Associa-
tion work is displaying its adaptability to meet the needs of all
conditions of men.
9 8
FIVE DECADES.
The Railroad Recognizing the need of going to men, the Association
has found one of its greatest opportunities in the establishing
of branches for the employees of our great railways. The
value of such work from a business standpoint, has been
keenly realized by the great companies controlling the traffic
of our nation. With astonishing liberality they have erected
building after building that this work may be adequately cared
for, and their increasing appropriations are evidence of the
quality of the results.
The Indian Among the most picturesque features of the extensive
e * a work of the Association is the Indian Department. Forty-
one Associations are in existence reporting a total membership
of 1,872.
The Industrial Department, — this newest development
of the Association, referred to elsewhere, is doing for men
in the great shops and factories of the country, the same sort
of work that is being accomplished by the other forms of
Association organization. Here, too, the sympathy and co-
operation of the employers has been made evident by their
interest and large financial aid.
The Industrial
Department
^§r
PART III.
NEW OPPORTUNITIES FOR
SAN FRANCISCO.
HE wonderful historical development ol the
Association since its inception, its readiness to
grapple with new conditions and find workable
solutions to new problems, its increasing hold
upon that portion of the community awake to the importance
of training young men along moral lines, and its success in
winning men to a higher lite and to an adherence to the
principles of Jesus Christ, together with the remarkably
varied and effective organization which exists today, render
it an exceedingly interesting problem to estimate the possible
future.
Now that the San Francisco central building stands free
from debt, new work and more extensive must be adopted.
The Army Branch located at the Presidio, and the Mission
Street Branch must be strengthened and the work intensified.
The importance of a building to be devoted exclusively
to boys' work has been publicly emphasized by the general
secretary since the dedication ot the building. With larger
facilities, we may expect in a lew years to see a thousand
boys enrolled in the junior membership of the Association.
The example of Mr. Raphael Weill in providing evening
school facilities for his cash boys may well be followed by
other employers of boys, and nowhere will they find influences
around these boys more effective for good than in the Young
Men's Christian Association. Only one boy in ten finishes the
grammar school and only one in a hundred the high school.
Arms Work
Mission Street
Branch
B w' Building
102
FIVE DECADES.
Association
Institute
Educational
Endowment
The college or university gets but one in twenty-five hundred.
What is to become of the other boys unless some adequate
provision is made for their intellectual and moral welfare?
What agency stands higher in public confidence, possessed of
better facilities, or of the desire and readiness to do the work
than the Young Men's Christian Association?
Since the boy becomes the young man and since the
young man in general is without proper training as a boy, all
the arguments for the increased work on the part of the Asso-
ciation for boys are intensified as they grow older. Perhaps
the deficiency easiest to discover on the part of the average
young man is the lack of educational training; and the
wonderful success of the Association educational department
in general, which has grown up under the careful supervision
of the International Committee in New York, foretells
tremendous growth in this practical university for young
men who study at night. In the San Francisco Asso-
ciation, the time is not far distant when there will
be the fullest equipment along the lines of technical
and scientific research for the benefit of young men in this
city who are engaged along these lines of endeavor. The
present small beginnings in the way of chemical and physical
laboratories, of engine and machine shop practice, of archi-
tectural, structural, mechanical and naval drafting, are
destined to develop into larger things. Although four years
ago practically three-fourths of the students were taking
commercial studies, today, with an increase in attendance of
five times larger than then, sixty per cent of the students are
devoting themselves to scientific and industrial work. Provis-
ion must be made for these classes in the way of suitable class
rooms and laboratories. Millions of dollars spent in endow-
ment of our institutions of higher learning reach directly but
one man of twenty-five hundred. It is time that the philan-
NEW OPPORTUNITIES FOR SAN FRANCISCO.
103
thropist gave his attention to the other twenty-four hundred
and ninety-nine.
But not only along the lines of boys' work and educa-
tional work may we expect attention on the part of the Asso-
ciation. The rapidly growing work on distinctively religious
lines and the importance of the Bible study department will
necessitate soon the attention of a religious work secretary,
who shall devote his entire time to the organization oi the
forces already at our disposal to accomplish results for the
distinctively spiritual welfare of our constituency.
There will also he a necessity for a social work secretary,
who shall have charge of ministering to the social needs <>t
young men, for the Association has come to realize that
proper social opportunities form one of the strongest influ-
ences which can he brought to bear upon the young man for
his uplifting. This too, then is inevitable.
But not only in the main building will this development
come. The work throughout the city is to grow . I he-
Metropolitan System, with a board of directors and secre-
tarial force for the entire city, each branch having its own
secretaries and committee management, renders more effective
the work of the Association, since it can intelligently discrimi-
nate concerning the needs of the various sections of the com-
munity and more effectively reach those whose time anil
monev are necessary to the carrying on ot the work.
When this is done, the next development in Eastern
cities will be inaugurated here. It is called the Industrial
Department and its work consists ot enlisting the sympathetic
co-operation of the great employers ot labor; the equipment
and maintenance of suitable buildings tor the men in the
shops, the holding of noonday shop gatherings tor educa-
tional or religious purposes; and, in short, reaching tor
Christ the man who works with his coat oft, as well as the
Religious Work
Secretary
Social Work
Director
Metropolitan
Plan
Industrial
Department
n>4
FIVE DECADES.
more neatly dressed clerk or business man. In the days to
come, the Young Men's Christian Association will find a way
to reach every class of man who goes in and out of San
Francisco. The sailor, the soldier, the shopman, and laborer,
the business man and clerk, — all will find that the Associa-
tion has something for them. The practical unity of Christian
effort, which finds its highest exemplification in the Associa-
tion, will once again demonstrate its efficiency in furthering
the interests of the Kingdom of Heaven.
*<&
OUR NEEDS IN BRIEF.
END< >WTNG THE ASS< OATH >N.
No organization exists in our city more worth) of a liberal
support and endowment than the Young Men's < Christian Associa-
tion. The special departments of the great and practical work thai
would seem to have a claim on public benefactors, are the Night-
school for Men and Boys, where the) receive a technical and
commercial education; the Religious and Bible Study Depart-
ments; the Library and the Employment Department; and the
Department of Physical Education.
Y< >UR WILL.
Many philanthropists are disposing of their large fortunes
during life, that they may witness the benefits derived from such
gifts. Yet there are other wealthy people who are contemplating
leaving' legacies for reliable and permanent institutions. For such
a purpose no institution in the country is more deserving than the
San Francisco Young Men's christian Association, and we submit
herewith the form of a bequest. Well-known business nun man-
age its affairs, and their connection with the Association is a
guarantee of the value of its work.
BEQUEST.
I give and bequeath to the Trustees of the Young Men's
Christian Association of San Francisco, the sum of $
and the receipt of the Treasurer thereof shall be a sufficient dis-
charge to my executors for the same.
If real estate is given, it should be thoroughly described and
specified.
io6
FIVE DECADES.
\\ K XKKI)
Si 00,000 for a boys' building and equipment for industrial train-
ing
Snx),ooo endowment for educational department.
Si 00,000 for endowments of various departments;
$ 50,000 for the army department ;
S 50,000 for a building for the Mission Street Branch ;
$ 50,000 to enlarge the Central Building and also equip it with
dormitories .
APPENDIX.
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THE JUBILEE.
I^^TSI ~M " Jubilee Celebration commemorating the first
fifty years of valuable work for young men and
'** '± '?£?'' boys was littingl) observed from Juh \(> u>
^^^?^Wg [ 9> [ 9°3' Ibis great Association that had such
a small beginning in San Francisco, July 1 S, i S 5 3 , has grown
to gigantic proportions.
The first was the Mothers' Meeting, held in the interest
of the 47,000 boys of San Francisco, Thursday afternoon,
the 1 6th, presided over by Mrs. John F. Merrill; addresses
were made by Mrs. Isidor Lowenberg, Mrs. P. D. Brown,
Mrs. B. C. Wright, chairman of the Woman's Auxiliary;
Mr. Rolla V. Watt, president of the Association, and Rev.
Arthur H. Briggs, D. D. Vocal selections were beautifully
rendered by Mrs. L. Snider-Johnson.
A great gathering of men tilling the Auditorium was
held Thursday evening, the 1 6th, presided over by Mr. Rolla
V. Watt. The program consisted of selections by the
Knickerbocker Male Quartet and readings by Miss Esther
Macomber; short addresses by Messrs. C. A. Mavdwell,
I. J. Truman, A. S. Johnson, Thomas G. Crothers, and
Capt. J. (1. Levensaler of the board of directors, the general
secretary, H. J. McCoy, Edward Coleman, chairman of
board of trustees, and Rev. W. C. Pond, I). D.
Fridav afternoon, the 17th, at 4:30 o'clock, a service
for hoys was held in the Auditorium, at which time a masterly
address was delivered by Rev. F. S. Ford, pastor of the First
Christian Church, Mr. A. Claude Braden, secretary of the
Boys' Department, presiding.
Friday evening, the 17th, there was a union praise
I 12 FIVE DECADES.
service of all the city churches, completely filling the Audi-
torium. The general secretary presided; short addresses
were given by Mr. William Cleaver, general secretary of the
Los Angeles Association and Mr. C. B. Perkins of the board
of directors; vocal selections by the Oliphant sisters of
Chicago, and Mr. and Mrs. Baker, the blind singers of
Philadelphia. Several young men, including members of the
Army and Mission Street Branches, spoke of the value of the
work of the Association.
On Saturday evening, the i 8th, the Jubilee Day Banquet
was given at the California Hotel, at which a large number
of guests were present. The invocation was offered by Rev.
W. C. Pond, D. D., who was present at the organization of
the Association fifty years ago; President Watt presided.
Mr. H. L. Chamberlain, who was president of the Association
from 1863 to 1864, made a brief address; Mr. W. M.
Cubery, president from 1864 to 1865, Mr. Samuel Irving,
president from 1865 to 1866, and Mr. Elijah Clough, an
early librarian of the institution, also spoke. Following these
addresses the first record, made July 18, 1853, was read by
the recording secretary of the present board of directors,
Mr. C. A. Maydwell. The regular speakers of the evening
then responded to the following toasts:
"Retrospect," A. P. Black, Esq.; "Prospect," Rev.
George C. Adams, D. D.; "A Business Man's Estimate,"
Edward Coleman, Esq.; 'Greeting from the Southland,"
William Cleaver; ' Practical Education of Young Men and
Boys," A. A. Macurda, A. M.; "The Value in a Boy," Hart-
land Law, M. D.; "What We Represent," Rev. John
Hemphill, D. D.; "California," E. E. Kelly, M. D.;
" What Next," Henry J. McCoy.
Rev. Smith Baker, D. D., of Portland, Maine, pastor of
Williston Congregational Church, where the first Christian
THE J (T.I II I.. I 13
Endeavor Society was organized, was present as special guest
of the evening, he being the old-time friend <>t ( ieneral Secre-
tary McCoy. Dr. Baker gave a most interesting address at
the close of the banquet.
Words of greeting were received from Mr. I\. C. Morse,
general secretary of the International Committee at New
York, Mr. Walter C. Douglass, general secretary at Phila-
delphia, Mr. D. Edward Collins, chairman California State
Committee, who was unavoidably detained, Mr. Noel H.
Jacks, formerly of Oakland and now general secretary at
Hartford, Conn., Mr. L. Wilbur Messer, general secretary
at Chicago, Mr. George Sutherland, acting State secretary,
who was unable to be present, and the following cablegram
from Sir George Williams, of London, England, founder of
the Young Men's Christian Association:
London, July 17, [903.
McCoy, Sun Francisco, for Young Men's Christian Associa-
tion:
I rejoice with you all on your jubilee and thank God for
young men brought to the Saviour through your work. May
the Lord encourage all your hearts to go forward.
With loving greetings,
George Williams.
A fitting climax of the week's series was a great mass
meeting in the interest of the extension of our work among
young men in non-Christian lands, Sunday afternoon, the 19th,
at 3 o'clock. An audience was present that completely filled
the Auditorium. The general secretary presided and short
addresses were made by Rev. H. H. Bell, D. D., pastor of
the First United Presbyterian Church, Mr. William Cleaver,
general secretary of the Los Angeles Association, and Rev.
Smith Baker, of Portland, Maine. The Hawaiian Male
H4
FIVE DKC'APKS.
Quartet sang most acceptably three or four selections. The
music was under the direction of Mr. A. A. Macurda, educa-
tional director, and the instrumental music was furnished by
Robson's orchestra.
Every gathering was largely attended and a marked
degree of interest manifested, the banquet being especially
enjoyable. The address by Dr. Law, " The Value in a Boy,"
was most able, and established his reputation as an orator, he
making the chief address of the evening. One feature that
distinguished this banquet from all other similar functions
was that the millionaire philanthropist and the mechanic sat
down together, and women from widely separated conditions
of society met and conversed together.
The first fifty years of the San Francisco Young Men's
Christian Association is now history. Men of sterling worth
and stalwart Christian character were the organizers and pro-
moters and it is no small honor for any man to be their
successors and to enter into their labors. As we cross the
threshold into the next half century may it be with a deep
and renewed consecration to the God of young manhood,
and with a prayer for divine wisdom and power to go forth
to help make grander even the days to come than those num-
bered with the past.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION.
ANNUAL STATEMENT, January i, 1903.
A close analysis of the work of the Young Men's Christian
Association, together with the following interesting facts, provi*
food for thoughl for the student of sociology. The cosmopolitan
nature of the work accomplished is shown l>\ the table given
iKii >\v.
\ATI< INALITY < >F MEMBERS.
American 1
( lerman
English
< Canadian
French
Irish
So >tch
Italian
Swedish
Danish
Spanish
Swiss
Mexican
Armenian 5
We Now flare Over Two Thousand Members.
Regarding the religious convictions of the members enrolled, a
still greater diversity is here presented. It shows that the Asso-
ciati ni stands Eor clean manhoi id and d< tes not make a man's creed
a test f< »r membership.
RELIGK >US C< >NVICTI< INS.
Latter Dav Saints 10
■5-'
90
87
60
40
34
22
id
14
[1 1
/
6
6
Austrian . .
Welsh ...
I 'i irtuguese
Norwegian
Australian
I law aiian .
Japanese . .
Polish .. ..
Russian . . .
Brazilian .
Chilean . . .
( Ihinese . . .
Filipino . . .
5
5
5
4
4
4
3
3
1
1
1
1
Catholic 204
Episcopalian 187
I 'resbyterian 186
Jew ish [78
Methodist 164
Congregational 161
Baptist 7'>
Lutheran 70
( Ihristian 60
Unitarian 34
United Presb) terian ... [8
All members do not state their religious convictions.
( ierman I 'rotestant . .
Friends
Evangelical
1 [( nne of Truth
French ( 'lmreh
( hristian Science ....
Seventh 1 )ay Adventist
Salvation Army
Swedenborgfian
8
8
4
}
2
2
2
1
1
I I 6 FIVE DECADES.
THE (.LASS OF MEN WE REACH.
Office boys, cash boys, apprentices, helpers and young men
on small salaries 4 T &
Office men (including bookkeepers, stenographers, and all
employed in clerical work) 264
Salesmen (including clerks in stores, agents and solicitors) . . .205
Professional men 132
Students (in schools and colleges) 126
Tradesmen (including all men with regular trades, such as
engineers, machinists, printers, etc.) 7$>
Proprietors (including head men and managers) 62
Laborers (including all doing manual labor) 40
In all over two hundred different occupations are repicsented
— a practical illustration of the " Brotherhood of Man."
The following figures show the amount contributed by the
members themselves towards the support of onr work :
Total membership fees $ I 5>773-°5
Rent of locker boxes in gymnasium 1 ,966.85
Receipts from concerts and lectures 629.25
Receipts from the Star Course of Entertainments. . . . 1,211.60
Use of towels paid for by members 335°5
Volunteer League, independent of subscriptions made
by Association ( work for young men in foreign
lands) 750.00
Tuition from Educational Department 5,211.20
Total $25,877.60
It is necessary to supplement this amount contributed by the
members by raising about $5,000 annually in subscriptions, in
order to provide for all branches of the work and its extension.
This large amount, $25,877.60, contributed by the members,
represents $3.31 for every dollar contributed by the public.
USE OF PRIVILEGES.
The following figures have been compiled after careful
observation, showing the number of men using the privileges.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION. II"
Average number per da) using gymnasium and baths 368
Average number per day using reading room and library. . . 200
Average number per day in educational classes and Bible
classes 300
Average number attending lectures, concerts, Sunday meet-
ings, etc [50
Total 1,018
From these figures one observes that the Association each day
touches for good the lives of over a thousand young men and
boys.
EMPLOYMENT.
The report of the Employment Department for [902 shows
that 811 applications were received and filed, and of that number
319 secured positions. The average age of the successful appli-
cants was 24, and the average salary $38 per month.
THE ASSOCIATION' [NSTITUTE OF PRACTICAL EDU-
CATION FOR MEN AND BOYS. NIGHT AND DAY
CLASSES.
The Present Enrollment is Three Hundred Seventy-Four.
The report for the year 1902 concerning the finances of the
Institute as shown by the books of the Association, is especially
gratifying as compared with that of the year previous. The total
receipts for the year in tuition were $5,21 1.20. The salary account
called for the expenditure of $4,832.86. In addition to this ex-
pense, equipment and improvements in the class-rooms have been
secured at a cost of $1,012.59. For the year previous the same ac-
counts were: Received for tuition, $2,185.75; l )a ' f l f° r salaries,
$2,784.09; and for equipment and supplies, S774.
Night Law School — Four )' ears' Course. Instructors from
University of California and Stanford University.
REPORT OF THE TREASURER F< )R 1902.
trustees' ACCOUN 1 .
1. J. TRUMAN, Treasurer, in account with The BOARD of
Trustees of the Young Men's Christian Association of San
Francisco.
I I 8 FIVE DECADES.
January 1 to December 31, 1902.
RECEIPTS.
Rents, Offices and Stores $13,165.30
Rents, Auditorium and Halls 387.00
Donations to Building Indebtedness Fund 6,576.10 $20,128.40
DISBURSEMENTS.
Alterations in offices and stores and other
repairs to building- $4,072.40
Taxes 788.93
Insurance 1 ,063.00
Interest 6,747.50
Paid on account mortgage principal 4,500.00
$17,171.83
On hand, belonging to Building Fund. . . . 2,076.10 $19,247.93
Balance transferred to Association Current
Expense Account $880.47
CURRENT EXPENSE ACCOUNT.
Total receipts $35,701.56
Total disbursements 35,488.08
Balance on hand Dec. 31, 1902 $213.48
San Francisco, January 10, 1903.
To the Board of Directors of the Young Men's Christian Asso-
ciation of San Francisco, California.
Gentlemen : This certifies that I have this day examined the
accounts of the San Francisco Young Men's Christian Association
for the year ending December 31, 1902. and find tbe same to be
correct, with proper vouchers for all expenditures, and find the
cash on hand and in the bank to agree with the cash book.
Respectfully submitted,
( Signed) C. E. Howard,
Expert Accountant.
LIFE MEMBERS.
Adam-. I'.. M.
Alvord, Win.
Armes, ( Charl< - W.
Asher, J. M.
Bailey, W.
Balnaves, Win.
Bannister, Rev. K.
Baldwin, Dr. A. S.
Bancroft, A. L.
Badger, W. G.
Barker, J. L.
Barnes, W. S.
Beach, Chilion
Beckwith, Rev. E. G., D.D.
Benchley, L. B.
Beaver, ( ',. W.
Bell. John C, Jr.
Bird, Matthew
Bigelow, II. H.
Blasdel, 11. D.
Bowers, J. T.
Breed, D. C.
Brewster, I'..
I 'nice-, Donald
Budget, James S.
Bush. Rev. J. S.
Burnett, W. C.
Black. Alfred P.
Caldwell. Rev. J. A.
Carmany, Cyrus W.
Carman\ , J. H.
Carr, W. B.
Carr, George S.
Cheney, Rev. D. B., D.D.S.
< Chamberlain, II. 1 ..
( Chapin, < ■. W.
( 'lia-r. James B.
( Clayton, ( Charles
. James W.
( Cole, John F.
I i ileman, Edward
( Coleman, John C.
I ode, P. I).
Coddington, W. 1 1.
Crowley, II. G.
( Crimm, W. 1 1 .
( Cubery, Win. M.
Cooper, Geo. 1 >.
I )avisson, R. G.
Davis, Irwin
Davis. ( ieorge
Davis, Willis K.
I >icks< in, Roberl
Doe, Charles F.
Doe. Harriett
Dole, Daniel X.
I )rexler, .Mrs. Elis< \.
I >uck, Frank V.
I )nnn, John
I button, W. J.
Katon, J. A.
Fisher, L. P.
Forsaith, E. W.
Flint, W. K.
Flint, E. P.
Flood, lames L.
Filippe, T. B. de
French, M. B.
120
FIVE DECADES.
Foster, Walter W. S.
Fry. Col. John D.
Fuller, J.
Gardiner, Alex. S.
Gordon, James E.
Goddard. Henry K.
Gray, H. H.
Green, A. T.
Greenwood, Frank M.
Gunnison, Charles A.
Ham, Chas. H.
Hatch, T. H.
Han ford, T.
Harper, A.
Hawes, Levi M.
Hawley, G. T.
Hawley, E. R.
Hawley, George M.
Hayward, Alvinza
Hanseom, John
Hamilton, Chas. F.
Harmon, A. K. P.
Hewes, David
Highton, Henry E.
Hindman, E.
Houston, F. K.
Howes, Jabez
Holt, Mrs. S. E.
Hobbs, John K. C.
Holbrook, Charles
Hunt, Rev. T. D.
Hutchinson, J. S.
1 1 \ tie, Frederick A.
Hesse, Ira A.
Irving, Samuel
Johnson, E.
Jones, J. P.
Keeney, Charles C.
Kemp, John H., Jr.
Kentfield, E. E.
Kellet, \V. F.
King, H. L.
King, H. L., Jr.
King, C. J.
Knowland, Mrs. Joseph
Knowland, Joseph
King, Joseph L.
Kuss, George W.
Lauderdale, J. V.
Law, Hartland, M. I).
Law, Horace C.
Law, Harold W.
Law, Hubert E.
Lent, W. L.
Levensaler, Capt. J. G.
Levensaler, Wra. McL.
Levensaler, Caleb
Levensaler, James A.
Lee, Lonis A.
Leffingwell, H. L.
Livermore, H. P.
Mather, D. W.
McLane, Lonis, Jr.
McBurnie, Edwin S.
McCormick, R. C.
McCreery, A. B.
McDonald, Mark L.
Merrill, Annis
Merrill, John F.
Miller, A.
Miller, Henrv
Mills, D. O.
Montgomery, Charles
Moore, Chas. H.
Morgan, E. H. -
Morrow, G. P.
Mysell, W. C.
Parker, Charles H.
1.1 II. MKMBI KS.
I 2 I
Parker, E. II.
Palache. Thomas H.
renin, [saac
Pfister, J. J.
Pfister, J. J.. Jr.
Pierce, Mrs. A. A.
Pierce, James P.
Prescott, Mrs. < leo. W
Pond, Rev. W. C, D.D.
Pope, ( ieorge A.
Ralston, A. J.
Reed, Joseph P.
Roberts, ( reorge P.
Ivi^vrs, ( ieorge P.
Robinson, James H.
Roosevelt, Theodore
Sawyer, M. P>.
Sanborn, John Albert
Sanborn, John P.
Schreiber, J.
Sessions, P. C.
Simpson, (/apt. A. M.
Smith, ( rustavus A.
Sparrow. I larvev E.
Spreckels, ( laus
Stanford, Jerome I'..
Steele, lames G.
Stocking, Fred M.
Summers, < ah in F.
Taylor, Rev. W.
Taylor, John
Tax lor. W. II.
Towne, J. \\ .
Tweeddale, Robt. D.
Taylor, I. X.
Van Winkle. Mrs. I -
Van Reynegom, F. W.
Venen, E. P.
Vreeland, Karl
\\ arren, James P.
Watt, Roila Y.
Webb, C. C.
Wells, H. J.
Wheeler, A. A.
Whiting, M. S.
Whittier, W . Prank
Wiggins, James Pindla
Wiley. Rev. S. IP
Wittenbach, C. P.
W'oodworth. Rev. Jas.
Wright, C. S.
Wright, Harold L.
Wvatt. Rev. C. B., D.D.
A BIBLE CLASS.
VOLUN II Kk I I VGUE REUNION
(Foreign Work Section ol the Association.)
BOYS' GYMNASIUM CLASS.
SWIMMING TANK.
AMUSE Ml N r ROOM.
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA. LOS ANGELES
THE UNIVERSITY LIBRARY
This book is DUE on the last date stamped below
\1
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AUG 1 3 1949
FEB 4 1954
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APR 1 2 1967
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