«/ e&o THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES THE HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY O F CAMBRIDGE, From its ORIGINAL, To the YEAR 1753 J In which a particular Account is given of each College and Hall, their refpective Foundations, Founders, Benefactors, Bifhops, Learned Writers, Majiers, Livings, Curiofaies, &c. Together with accurate Lists of all the Chancellors, Pice-Chancellors, Protlors, Taxers, Profejfors, Orators, Members of Parlia?nent, &c. &c. By EDMUND CARTER, of Chelfea. LONDON: Printed for the Au t h o r, and fold by the Book- fellers at Cambridge ; Mr. Fletcher in the T'url at Oxford, and Mr. Davis and Mr. Woo d y e r in bleet-Streel. M,DCC,LIII. ,j LF ( iii ) I 09 A LIST OF THE SUBSCRIBERS. A EDMUND Adams of Chelfea, Gent. Mr. Adams, Fellow of Caius-College. Mr. Allen of Cambridge. Mrs. Mary Arnold, Chelfea. Mr. Henry Alder of Chelfea. Mr. Samuel Archdeacon, of St. Neots, Hunts. Apothecary. B. The Rev. Mr. Barney, Fellow ctor of your Vnvoerfity •, under 44 whom, by the permifTion of Divine grace, I took " the Doctor's degree in the year from the Incar- " nation of our Lord 6qa. What an inclination he " had to ftudy in his Youth ! What praife he has " now among men ' and much more •, What glory *' of leward with God ? Farewell, always in Cbrijt- « "fefus^ by whofe grace you are affifted in Learn- But no one will queftion Cambridge's being the feat pf the learned in the reign of king Alfred, the Solomon of the &/.vc#-!ine. And at the Norman in- vasion, it was become fo famous, that the Conqueror committed the initrucfion of his younge ft fon, after- wards king Henry I. to the governors of this learned hod' - , who improved fa much under his Cambridge tutors, that he ever after obtained the additional name of Beauclerk, or the learned ftudent. Yet do I not pretend to affert, nor do I believe*, that Cambridge-Umverfity was then endowed, or that it was under the fame regulation, or that its mem- bers were as yet fettled in a collegiate way, ordiftin- gtiifbed by thofe particular habits, as they now en- joy. In aftertimes, fome encouragers of learning built houfes to live in fociety, only each to be at his own charges, as now is feen and practiced in the inns of court in Louden ; and thefe houfes were therefore called Univerfity of Cambridge. 5 called inns ; tho* now they are known only by the name ok Halls. At length the Monks, and different orders of Friars, finding their account in planting feme of their young branches, in this learned foil, procured ample foundations for their maintenance in diet, apparel, £?f. as well as lodging. And this proved fo great an encouragement of learning, that in a fhort time all the other hn.s or Halts were alfo plentifully endowed by the lovers or knowledge. Upon this, thefe houfes were called colleges. Neverthelefs, if we may be determined by the Statutes of the \Jmvsrfif<, there were fome Provojls and Scholars maintained on their own lands and re- venues before the name of College prevailed ; and thefe Students took fcholaftic degress in each faculty, and went thro' all offices and dignities in it, as if they had been of the fame Academic- Buly, in the fame manner, I fuppofe as practifed in the Dutch, and fome other foreign Umverjuies. The Colleges and Halls, as now eftabli fried, enter- tain three lorts of Students : the fu It fort are the greater Penfioners, commonly called le'dnvj-Qomnion- crs, who are mod commonly Gentlemen of i^ua*- litv, or at leaft large fortunes. The lecond fort are leffer Peufioners^ wno are dieted as fcholars, but both of them iive at their own expences. The third fort arc Sizars, poor-fcholars, or fervitors, who may re- ceive fome inconfiderable matter from their friends, or exhibitions left for that purpofe ; but are chi y maintained at the charge of the foundation, and by the benevolence of the richer fort of their feUow-col- legians. The Students according to their (landings, and their proficiency in learning, are intituled to the p t grtes of Bacbdor and ' alter of Art. , Rachel r ami Doctor in Divinity, Vbjic and Law. The, time B 3 cuireel 6 The Hifiory of the quired by the Statutes for ftudying in the Univerfity, before they can be qualified for taking the faid de- grees, is four years for a Bachelor of Arts, and three more for a Mafter of Arts ; feven years after that he may commence Bachelor of Divinity* and then feven years more are required to take the degree of Do5lor in Divinity. ]But in Law and Phyfu, you may commence Bachelor after five years ftudy, and Doftor, after the end of five years more. The proper times in this Univerfity for confer- ing thefe Degrees, are called the Commencejnent, on the firft Tutfdo.y in July, when the Mafter s of Arts, and Dociors of all faculties, compleat their Degrees reflectively, and the whole time of Lent, in which the Bachelors of Arts compleat theirs, (if found qualified) beginning on Afi-fVednefday. Which oc- cafions are always attended, with a pretty deal of charge, and much folemnity. Every one of thefe degrees have their particular diftin&ion of drefs, which intitle thofe that wear them to certain privileges, precedencies, &V< The Bachelor, which is the firft Degree taken in this and every other Uhiv.rfity, is derived from Baccha La u r i •, becaufe thefe ftudents are looked upon as budding flowers of theUniverfly, to which they be- long, as the fmall Pillule orBAccHA of the Lau- rel, indicate the flowering of that tree, which has been fo generally ufed in the crowns of thofe that have cleferved well both of the military ftate, and of the republic of learning. As for the degree of M after and Dotlor, this fig nification wants no illuftratiom But I muft obferye, that the beginning of thefe ho- nourable rewards and badges of our ftudies, do no where appear amongft authors, being, as I believe, zs> ancient as learning itfelf. Nor will it be an eafy task to ajceitain the original appointment of the fc- verai Univerfity of Cambridge. 7 veral forts of drefs, which have from time to time been appropriated to each degree. I am of opinion, that Academical, or graduate habits of Univerjities % are much m re ancient than thofe ufed by Monadic orders ; yet, at the fame time, it muft be allowed, that the prefent let of Academical-habits, arc much altered from thofe worn by the Greeks, Romans, or ancient Jews, or by the Magi in Perfia, or by the Druids in our own Nation. Nor was it pofTible for them almoft to efcape the general alteration, which was made by the long dominion of the Monks, Friars, and Cann-Reihlirs, over the minds, perfons and conflitutions of this land. Thus it is we fee an Un- dergraduate, in the gown of a novice of the Friars- Preachers •, the Mailers of Arts in the habit of a Canon- Regular of St. Aguftinc, a Dcclcr of ' Divinity t nearly approaching to the drefs otzBenedifline Monk. The cap is exactly borrowed from the faid Canons ; and the colour of all thofe habits that are not black, and the fhape of the hoods belonging to the feveral degrees, are only fmall variations from the drefs ; and the large Coul, which, to this day fome of the Monajlics wear, more for ornament than for ufe. But in this thing we are very h;ppy, we ufe thefe diftinctions as the moft pure ages have fet us an ex- ample, for the well ordering the body politic, and not fuperftitioufly to perfuade the people they con- tain any merit in themfelves, or convey any virtue or grace. Some badges of honour and ornament of learning have always been allowed of, amongfi the moft confeientious: and as the prefent habits of our graduates ferve only to convey an immediate idea ol their (landing in the Univerfity upon fight, they are not to be confidered evil in themfelves, nor a* conveying any of thofe luperilitions, which the Re- formation has banifhed from our Univerfitiei. B 4 Being 3 The Hfjton; of the Being now fpeakirg of the Unvverjity Degree?, I could not omit adding in this place, a remark our of Dr. Ktrgbt's life of Dean Qbl&, p. 121. To let the matter of Po t-Laureat m a true light, (moil- people being at a lofs in that point ;) as it will alio fhew the great regard had formerly to thefe Studies by the Univcrfity, whofe Students to< k their De- grees in Rhetoric and Grammar. In the beginning of the year 113 (ia.ys.Wcod) an eminent Gram- marian, fupplicated the venerable Congregation of Rtgents, under the name and title of Robert VShyt'vgtcn* a fecular Chaplain, and a Scholar of the Art of Rhetoric ; that whereas he had fpent 14 yrars in the ftudy of the faid Art, &c. he thought it Hi dent for him to be Laureated. Which pe- ti i Jn bcin^ grant d he was 'after he had compofed ibo verfes, v-nich were tfuck up on the door of St. r'i's-cbkicb) and other public places) very folemmy crowned, or his Temples adorned with a wreath of Laurel, that is Doctorated in the Arts of Rhetoric and Gra?nnar. The Unhe'fiiy is a corporation in itfelf, and go- verned by a Chancellor ^ which (till the year 150^) was choien annually \ but from that time (the Unt- ie fity finding it both troublefome and chargeable to chufe one yearly) he was chofen for life, lie has under him a commifTary, who holds a court of re- cord ef civil caufes for all privileged perfons, and fcholars under the degree of Mafter of jlrts ; and in this court, all caufes are tried and determined by the Civil and Statute Laifa, and by the cutioms of the ttiititrfitj. The next Officer is the High-Steward \ he is chofen by the Senate, for life ; tho' fometimes (as in the year 1749) he is made Chancellor, and holds his office by patent from the Lhherjity. There is alio a Vics-Char.ccllor^ ivhn is faorii bito bis Office Univerfity of Cambridge. $ by the Proclors, and is always the head of fome College, and is annually choie on the 4th of Novem- ber, by the body of the Univerfity, out of two per- fons returned by the heads ot Colleges. He is a juftice ot the peace for rown and country, and fome- times vints the taverns and other public places ptr- fonally •, but that is more properly the bufinefs of the next Officers, who are called P reel or s. There are tvvo PrccJors chofe annually on the 10th of Oct. who muff be Mnjlers of Arts, and in Orders \ whofe office empowers them to punifh offending fcholars, to appoint them exercifes, either for their punifhment for lmall offences, or for not keeping their ads, be- fore they take a degree ; to fine public-houfes for harbouring fcholars after eighr at night in winter, and nine in fummer ; and alio to Seek for, and ap- prehend lewd Women, to carry them before the Vice-Chancellor, and from dience (if not acquitted by him) to Bridewell •, they alfo, with two other Officers, called Taxers, choien at the fame time, are Clerks of the Market ; and have cognizance of ■weights and meafures. All thefe Officers, with feveral other inferior ones, are regulated in the execution of their Office by the fpecial grants, at fundry times gwen the Uniz'sr/Ur, by our Kings ; as you will find in the following part of this work. IhzUhiverfoy, as being a Corporation, fends two Members to Parliament, who at prefent are, the Hon. £Jj;ardF:mh,and the Hon. TbomasTcwnJfcndJLfqii. There are certain days in thcUmvcrfity, called Scar* let -days, on which aUDoetcrs wear their Scarlet Robes-, which are thofe in the following Catalogue. Eafter-Day. Twenty-ninth of May. Aicenfion-Daiy. Whit- io The HiJIory of the Whitfunday. Trinity-Sunday. Commencement-Sunday. The King's Acceflion. Proclamation of Midfummer and Sturbrtdgc Fairs. Michaelmas- Day. All-Saints. Fifth of November. Chriftmas-Day. Thankfgivings for Peace. Their Terms begin, divide, and end, thus ; Lent-Term begins January the j 3th, (unlefs it be Sun- day, then next day) divifion uncertain, ends the Friday before P^/w-Sunday. Eafter-Term begins the Wednefday fe'nnight after Eajler, divifion uncertain, and ends the Friday after the Commencement. October-Term begins October the 10th, divides No- vember the 1 3th, and ends December the 1 6th. But whether thefe days will be altered, by reafon of the regulation of the ftyle, I muft leave that learned body to determine. I fhall next defcribe the public buildings of the Univrrjity : And firft, the Senate-houfe, fituate near the middle of the Town, which forms theiNorth-fide of an intended Quadrangle, as the Schools and pub- lic Library do the Weit-fide. On the South ano- ther building is designed of the like form to the faid Senate-houfe, and directly oppofite to it, in which are to be the Confiftory and Regifter's Office, and over them the Printing-House ; and St. Mary's Church makes the Eafl-fide of the Quadrangle. The Senate-houfe is a very elegant and magnificent build- ing •, in length 100 foot, breadth 43, and 33 high : the galleries and wainfcot with which it is ornament- ed Univerfity of Cambridge. 1 1 edare tif Norway Oak, and beautifully carved : the gallery it fupported by fluted pillars, and the cieling adorned with Stucko-work. There is a fine ftatue of King GEORGE I, in the middle of the North-fide, and on the South-fide oppofite to it, is another flatute of Gloria, given the Univerfity by (Peter Barrel, Efq; Fellow-Commoner of St. John's College, Anno 1 748. The Vice Chancellor's Chair is at the Weft-end fronting the entrance,having femi-circular feats on the right and left hand of it for the heads, Noblemen, and Dccflors : Below them fit the Regents, or White- hood-, and at the Eaft the Non-Regents, or Black- hoods : Near the right fide of the Vice-Chancellor's chair, is a robing-rcom for the Doctors, and, on the left, a flair cafe to afcend the gallery •, and at the Eaft-end, are two other flair-cafes to afcend the fame gallery, which will contain 11 00 people ; and here perfons of diilin&ion are admitted with the Scholars, or Undergraduates, when degrees are conferred at the Commencement by the Vice- Chancellor, and on other public occafions. The foundation of the Senate-houfe was begun June 22, 1722, and the Vice- Chancellor Dr. Crofs> laid the foundation thereof in four flones, the firft in honour of the King, the fecond of the Prince, the third of our Chancellor, and the fourth of our Benefaclors. The Undergraduates were fo troublefome to the Workmen in finifhing the infide work of the Theatre, as to caufe the following Advertifement to be publiihed. U'liereas complaint has been made of numbers of Scholars going into the New Senate-houfe to the very great hindrance of the work for the public Com nence- menti I do hereby Jlriclly charge and forbid all Scholars from f i The Htflory of the from going there, and if any prefume to the eonlrary y he flo all upon notice be punififd for contempt and vio- lation of this Order. June 1 8, 1730. R. LAMBERT, Vice-Chancellor. It is built of white cPortland-R.Qne, adorned with Pilaiters, between the double rows of Safh- windows ; the Chapiters whereof are curioufly carved, and a ftone Baluftrade furrounds the top of it : In the mid- dle of the grand front towards the South, is a mag- nificent door and pediment fupported by four fluted pillars, the chapiters beautifully carved: At theEaft end is another gand door and pediment fupported by the like number of fluted pillars, which is the ufual entrance at prefent j the whole being a finifh'd piece witiiin and without, and allowed by all good judges, one of the mod elegant rooms in the king- dom. All graces intended to be propofed to the Senate, muft firft pafs the Caput, confifting of the Vice- chancellor, and five others at lead, viz. One Doctor of DiVnity, One Doctor of Law, One Doctor of Phyfic, a Mafter of Arts of the Regent, and a Mailer of Arts of the Non-Regents, who are appoint- ed yearly to confider and determine what graces are proper to be brought before the Body of the Univer- fity •, and every one of the Caput have a negative voice. On the 3d of November the Vice-Chancellor lays down his Office, and the Proctors take his place till a new one is chofen, which is ufually the day fol- lowing. II. The public Schools, which were begun to be built A. D. 1443, where they now ftand, and at the charge Univerfity of Cambridge. ty charge of the Uuniverfity, and the following bene- factors ; and the feveral parts each erected, take in the following order, mz. I. The weft-fide of the court, oppofite the eiv- trance, was built by the whole Umverfuy : Con- taining below, the ^Pbilojopbv, (commonly called the Bachelor's : Above, the tphy/ic and Law fchools. 1. The north-fide, on the right hand as you enter the faid court, was e reeled at the charge of Sir Wil- liam Thorpe, a Lincoln/hire knight : Containing be- low the Divinity fchools ; above, the Regent, and Nov- Regent houfes, which was thought to contain ibmething of Chapel character, and laid formerly to have been confecrated as fuch, and uied as a place of worfhip on particular occasion*. 3. The fouth-fide facing King s-Cbapel, was built by Lawrence Booth, Bifhop of Durham, Chancellor of the Univerftty, at the charge of graduates and others, as you'll fee prefently : Containing below, the Lr£7c-fchools, where in Term time were held daily difputations : Above the Gra^-fchools. 4. The eait-fide, or the front next the Regent- walk, where we enter by a beautiful porch or porti- co, built A- D. 1475, by Rotheram, Arch'oifhop of York ; ornamented with the arms of the feveral Colleges, and that of the Univerfity : Containing below on the right hand as you enter, a room where the Doctors Robe themfelves ; on the le!t the Con- fiftory, where the Vice-Chancellor keeps his Courts : Above, a Fair Library. This was the ancient ftate of that building, till the aforcfaid Senate-houfe or Theatre was fimihed, where are kept many of the forementioned and other exercifes : So that now the whole upper part of the iljbvn, Sub-Prior .'afterwards Bifhop) of £/>>, y£ I) 1 25 7 •, purchafed two Hojlles in Trumpin^ton-fireet, without the Gates of 'Cambridge ', called the Ilcjlles of the Brothers of Penance, and of j^'J (76/-;// , fituated near St. Peter's- Cburcb ; which, having united, he gave them to certain Scholars to ftudy, in Rent free. The fame Hugh de Baljham, being made Bifhop of Ely, is to be reckoned one of the fi rlt Patrons of the Colleges, now in being ; intending thereby to promote the Knowledge of thzSriences in this part of his Dioeeie; and for the Improvement of the Uni- verfity \ founded this College, A. D. 1280, on the Ruins of the two molt ancient Hojlles afore- laid, having been Monuments of the greateft An- tiquity. To increafe the Number of thofe, he had placed there 23 Years before, this Rev< Prelate tranflated hither, the Secular Brothers of the Order of St. John (he Evangelift ; from their Houle in the Jewry, (now St. John's-Cottege) be- caule they could not agree with the Regulars of that Place. When he had carried it on about half way, in the Year 1284, fix Years before his Death, and afTigned to it the Patronage of the Living of Triplow, in this County, he appointed the Bithops of Ely, its nurfing Patrons ; and there are at this Day maintained, upon the old Poundation, a Mat- ter, I t Fellows, 2 Students in Divinity, and 8 poor Scholars. This Number was to be increafed or diminilhed according to the yearly Revenue of thee Univerfity of Cambridge. 1 o the College, and dearnefs of Provifions* It ob- tained the Name of St. Peterhouje, now com- monly called Peterhoufe, from its being built on the Burying-place of St. Peter'srCburcb. As this Church about, A. D. 1352, loll its Name, for that of St. Mary's, on account of its Chancel, being dedicated to the bleffcd Virgin Mary \ lb this Houfe underwent the fame Fortune, being in the Writings of its own Members, about 50 Years after the Foundation \ fometimes called St. Mary's- College, fometimes the Hall of St. Mary of Grace, fometimts St. Mary's, and fometimes St. Peter's* houfe. But to return to the faid Founder •, he gave to this Houfe, the Church of St. Peter aforefaid, with all the Rights, and Tithes belonging to the fame. With his laft Breath, he bequeathed 300 Marks, for raifing new Structures \ with which Sum they purchafed a Piece of Ground, on the South fide of the faid Church, whereon they built the Hall, Kitchen, and Butteries. He alio gave them a large Collection of MSS. For this great Generality of the faid Hugh ; Geoffry Pakenbam, Chancellor of the Univerfity, and all the Mailers, fcfr. by their Degrees, in a full Affembly, on the 7th Day, before the Calends of June, A. D. i2 Fellow. trances Ma 1 . 7£rtw,(Wife toArchbifliop 1 fattbeips) u[ )crk, zcol. to found two Schoiarfhips. Dr. John Richard/. >:, Mailer ; and Dr. Hawkins t ■'.'. each, towards building the new Court. C 3 Sir 22 The Hiftory of the Sir Edward Baef/j, of Hertford/hire, Knt. The more Modern onrs, Mr. Park* Mr. I food- ward, of Bedford/hire, Gent, gave two Scholarfhips of \oL fer Annum, each, till they be B. A. Dr. Beaumcnt, Fellow, 9on of the Mailer •, who gave the Matter's new Lodge, and a large Sum ot Money to purchafe Advowfons, Mr. Goodhall, and Mr. i erne, Fellows. Mr. Antrobus, and Andrew Baron. BISHOPS. t. William de Wnttlefey, Matter ; Archbilhop of Canterbury \ 1369. 2. John de Bottlejham, Matter ; Bifhop of Ro- chejter, 1400. 3. Henry Beaufort, Cardinal ; Bifhop of Win- ibejler, I404. 4. Edmund Scambler, Bifhop of Peterborough, 1500 -, of Norwich, 1584. 5 John Whitgift, Fellow •, Archbifliop of Can- terbury, 1583. 6. Richard [lowland, Fellow ; Bifhop of Peter- borough, 1584. 7. Leonard Mawc, Matter ; Bifhop of Bath and Wells, 1 6?. 8. • 8. Walter Curie, Fellow j Bifhop of Winchefter, 1632. 9. Matthew IVrenn, Matter -, Bimop of Ely, 1638. 10. John Cofyns, Matter; Bifhop of Durham, 1660: gave 50/. to the Prifoners in the Goals -of Cambridge, Norwich, York, and Peterborough. 11. Bryan Walton, Bimop of Chejler, 1660. i 2 . James * Of Wijbecb, High Sheriff, in 1628 ; founded four Bye- Kdloulhips, each \.bl. per Aur.um. And four Scholarfhips, each 10/. per Annuvi. His Heirs to prefent fuch Fellows alter- nately, with the College. Univerfity of Cambridge. 13 12. James Margelfon, Fellow, Archbilliop of Armagh, in Ireland i6(q. 1 3. #rar Barrow, Fellow ; Bifhop of St. 4^&'s, 1669. ' 14. A fa! (hew Sheyn, Bifliop of Cork, fcrV. m Ireland, 1^70. 15. RichardOsbaldejlon, Fellow ; Bifliop of CV- /[/ft?, 1747- 16. Edmund Kcene, Matter -, Bifliop of Cbejter, Learned Writers. Archbifhop WHttlefey* an eloquent Preacher. Thomas Marchant, A. M. Author of a Book concerning the Privileges of the Unvberfity. (Bifliop Tanner places him at Benet-Cnlh-ge.) Roger Mar/ball, M. D. Phyiician to King Ed- ward IV. we'l fkill'd in the Mathematics, Author of fome Books, and a Collector of more, which he left to the College Library. Wdliam Buchmajler, S. T. P. Fellow ; a Wri- ter on the Affairs of the Univerfity \ was Prebend of Hertford, and St. Paul's. George Joye, who flourifhed in 1 547, and tranf- lated part of the Old Bible. He was Fellow, and a zealous, and learned Protcftant. George Ackwortb, L. L. P. Fellow ; a public Orator^ Author of Libri de Vifibili Monafcbia contra Siundicis, and a great Affiftant to Archbifhop Parker, in his Ahtiauitates Britanr/icar : he lived till 1569. Dr. Andrew IVdlet, Scholar-, after Fellow of Cbrijl-Collge, and Prebend of Ely, Author of Sy- r.oijv, is:c. Archbifhop H'hitglft, Author o r fom~ learned Difcourfes, againft the Church of Retne. Andrew Perxe % Matter •, one of the Tranflatori of Bifliop Parker 9 * Bible •, ami his Chaplain. N B. 24 The Hifiory of the N. B. In fevcral Places in the laid Bible, there are Initials. From which, as Bifhop Tanner notes, fuch Parts have been afcribed to fuch People, as here in the cafe of Feme, A. P. E. Andrew Peme, Dean of Ely ; and fo of others, John Penry, Scholar ; a Ringleader amongft the Puritans, Author of Martin Mar-Prelate, Sec. Dr. John Richard/on, Matter ; an excellent Lin- guift, and one of the Tranflators of the Bible ; in the Reign of James I. Dr. Andrew Binge, Fellow •, Hebrew Profeffor, Archdeacon of Norwich, and Sub- Dean of Tork ; another Tranflator of the Bible. Fynes Moryfon, Fellow ; a noted Traveller, Se- cretary to Charles Blount* Lord Mont joy* and Lord Deputy of Ireland. John Holbroke, Mailer ; an eminent Mathema- tician, and Reflor of one of the Repps in Norfolk. He died, July 12, 1437. There are fome, that doubt his being Matter here. Richard Crajhawe, Fellow; a famous Divine, Poet, and Linguitt. Daniel Cawdrey, Rcclor of Great Billing in Nor- thamp/hire j a Chief among the Difenters. Edward Sunmonds, Scholar ; the Loyal, Learn- ed, and pious Redor of Rayne-Parva in Ejjex, who wrote in Vindication of the Royal-Martyr, and was a chief Inftrument in getting printed his immortal Work called, E«t«* B*«pu»», Bifhop Wrenn, an eminent Preacher. Chriftopher Cariwrigbt, a noted Linguitt, and Author of Annotations, on the Books of Gene/is, and Exodus. Dr. David Stokes, Fellow ; Canon of Whuifor, an Affittant in the Polyglot- Bible, and Author of in Explication of the twelve Minor Prophets. Bifhop Univerfity of Cambridge. 25 Bifliop Co/yns, Author of the Scbclajlical-Hijlory, of the Canon of Scripture ; a Book yet never at- temped to be anfwered by the Papijh. Bilhop Walton, the learned Author of the Poly- glot- Bible. Dr. Faulkner, Author of the learned and ufeful Piece, intitled, Libertas Eccleficr, &c. Dr. Beaumont, Matter •, Regius ProfeiTor, a fa- cred Poet, a very eminent Divine, and Author of the learned Annotations of the Epiftles of St. Paul, &c. yet in MSS. Dr. M'llliam Sherlock, Dean of St. Paul's, a no- ted Preacher, and Author alio of fcveral folid Dif- courfes, againfl the c Papifs and Scclarifts. Sir Samuel Garth, Knt. M. D. a celebrated Phy- fician and Poet, Author of the Difpenfaty. MASTERS. 1. Gerard de I loo, 1290. 2 . Robert de Winivick, 1 3 30. 3. Robert de MiUicnhalf, S. T. P. 1 538.* 4. Roger de la Goter, April 22, 13 5. | Ralph de Holbecbe. Fellow; who rcfigned in 1349, and became again a Fellow. 6. t William de Whittlejey, S. T. P, Sept. ic, * Says LeNew; by which he means, I fuppofe, he • is found Mailer no higher, as yet, tho' this does not f sj s Year of Entrance, as he obferves of the iirft two, i. ..<-, ara rather his Jaft Year, as Roger de la Gofer, the next Mai ei, is obl'erved fo to be JpHl 2z, 1 33Q. M : n k \- ccUot of ihc Univer/ity, 4. D. 1334, am m bly< b then Mafter. f Resigned, fays i Neve, Jul-; 6, 349; fo that id been probably Mafter, f< Years before. X He limit continue 'out ; (hor i'lmc, as T '. . .' hh Suc- ceiibr is found Mailer in 1-51. Thefirft .. | of Rochejhr'm 1360, of // • , G »rj> in 1369. II.. was ... to Arch! wj his Pre- deceffor in that ... 0.6 The Hiftory of the 1349 ; Dean of the Arches, and Archdeacon of Huntingdon. He was fuccefiively, Bifhop of Ro- chefter, IForcefter; and at laft, Archbifhop of Can- terbury. 7. Richard de Wisbech, 1 3 5 1 . § S. Tkoirias de Wormenhdl, 1381,11 Canon of6V rum, and Chancellor of Ely : who died Matter, the fame Year. 9. John Newton, S. T. B. March 3, 13S1 •, Refidentiary of the Church of York : who re- figned in 1307. 10. IFiliia/nCavendifh, April n, 1397, Fellow;, appointed by the Bifhop of Ely : who quitted the fame Year. 11. John de BoitleJJjam, L. L. D. Aug. 27, 1397, Prebend of Lincoln ; and in 1400, made Bifhop of Rochejler, when he refigned. 12. 'Thomas de Caflle-Bcrnard, jfune 7, 1400, Fellow : who refigned about 14 18. 13. John Holbtook, S. T. P. about 1418, Fel- low in 141 2 •, and that Year ordained Accolite \ and Pricft in 1413 : in 1430, he was prefented to the Vicarage of hi in ton ; being then Chaplain to Hen-- ry VI. He died 1436, and was buried in the Chancel of Little St. Mary's -, being then their Chapel. j 4. Thomas Lane, Dec. 2.0, 143 1. 15. Ibomas fVarkworth S. T. B. Fellow, Nov. 6, 1473 , who died in 1500: and was Proctor for the Clergy in the Convocation 1 474. 16. Thomas Denham, M. D. Nov. 19, 1500. 17. Henry Hornby, S. T. P. 1509 ; Fellow of Michuel-Hcufe, Rector of Over-Orwell, and Secre- tary to Lady Margaret, Foundrefs of Chrifl, and St. Johns-Colleges : died, Feb. 12, 1517. 18. JVilliam $ Fuller fays, he believes, he was chofen Mailer in 1354.. || Tho', 'tis probable, he wa;. Matter, i'ome Years before. Unlvcrfity of Cambridge. 27 18. William Burgcyn, S. T. P. Feb. 19, 1 517. 19. Wj« Edmunds, S. T. P. 1522, or rather 1527 ; Chancellor of the Church of St. ^Paul's ; but refigning that, he was made Chancellor of Sa- rum in 1538 ; and died in 1544. 10. Ralph Jwfworthy A. M. Nov. 1544* Fel- low •, deprived by Queen Mary in 1553, for being married. 21. Andrew

ir Edward Raefb, Knt. late of this College. 40 Waller Carle, Bilhop of Winton, Fellow. J40 Samuel Collins, S. T. P. ■ 20 Thomas Cutler, Efq ; — ■ ■ lo John Co/in, S. T. P. Mafter, Bitliop of Durham, and Arch Deacon of York. . 140 John Hod^fon, Citizen of London. — 10 Philip Paulet, late Fellow. 20 Matthew IVreu, Bifhop of Ely. — 41 Cbnjtopher Wren, S. T. P. 1 1 Henry Appletcn, Knt. late of this College. 10 Sir c Philip Mufgrave, Knt. and Bart, late of this College. . 10 Sir Thomas Freak, Knt. ■ 10 Sir William Monyns, Knt. formerly of this College. « IO Andrew Bynge, S. T. P. late Fellow. 10 Ro'er Derham, S. T. P. late Fellow. jo Timothy Rivet, S. T. P. late Fellow. |.o Thomas Soame, S. T. P. late Fellow. jo David Stokes, S. T. P. late Fellow. |o Robert IVarren^ S. T. P. of this College jo Thomas Hill, S. T, P. of this College 10 Thomas Derbam t Efq ■, formerly of this Col- lege ' lo Thomas RuJJel, Ffq ; of this College ] > William Green, Flq •> Reg'fter of Ely 10 32 Ihe Hijtory of the (pounds John Mafon, of London, Merchant, of this College 10 Robert Short, Minifter-, being of this College 10 Godfrey Goodman, Bifhop of Gloucefter 5 Sir John Qeyton, and Dame Alice his Wife, gave the Organ ■ «* Luke Skipton, A. M. late Fellow 60 Bernard Hale, late Fellow 50 Peter Ac Law tie, S. T. P. of this College 4J Gamaliel Clark, S. T. P. ■ 20 Sir William Penyman, of York, Knt. 20 William Eafdall, L. L. D. Vicar Gent. Arch- bifhop of 7ork 20 George Bolder, late Fellow, zvAJohnCrome, 20 Job Eldred, of Ejfex, Efq •, tormerly of this Col- lege 15 William Alan/on, a Minifter in Norwich 1 o Sir Edmund Bowye Cantianus, Knt. late of this College ' ■ 10 'John Hale, Brother of the faid Bernard Hale 10 John Heath, of Durham, Fellow Commoner of this College 10 John Cojin, Bifhop of Durham 120 John Bridgeman, Bifhop of Chefter I o Samuel Collins, S. T. P. Regius Profeffor of Divinity - 10 "Thomas Cook/on, S. T. P. formerly of this Col- lege — — 10 Thomas Wilfon, of Hertford/hire, Efq; 10 Mr. William Hale, brother to the faid Bernard and John • ' — 10 Robert Shelford, Rector of Ringsfield in Suf- folk ■ < — 10 John Francis, Fellow ■ 6 Mr. William Gage, formerly ot this College 5 John q>eakc, A. M. late of this College 5 Brian IV d ton, a Minifter in London 5 Thomas 'Pudding, a Minifter in Norfolk 5 John Univerfity ^Cambridge. 53 Wound? John Toll\\ Fellow 5 Thomas Fifou, A. M. of this College j| Francis H per, Gent. Algernon Qeyton, Son of Sir y>;hn, &c. 5 Ail which pious Benefactions, amount to the Sum ot Fifteen Hundred Founds and upwards, N. B. Before this Chapel was bunt, the Soci- ety made ufe of the Chancel of the adjacent Church, of little St. Mary% into which there is a door out of the College. The Hall, or dining Room, is a neat Apart- ment. The New Building, lately erected on the North Side of the Chapel, is moft elegantly fitted up, and from the upper Apartments t!ier« is an extenfive View, both North and South, tor many Miles over the adjacent Country. The Lodge, is a large Building, containing many good and handfome Apartments. The Combination, commonly called the Stone-Parlour \ where the Fellows meet for Bufu nefs or Recreation, joins to the Hall, and is tolerable Large, and Wainfcottcd, the two uppermoit run- nels round the Room, are filled with Portraits of the Benefactors, and Matters of the College-, drawn in the Habits they wore formerly-, and un- der each is a Latin Verfe, containing two Lines, of which, this is a true Copy, and to take them in a regular Order, 1 (hall begin at the Nbrth-Eaft Corner •, and, I. The two antient lloflrts of the Brothers of cpenante, and of JESUS CHRIST, on the very Spot where they Hood, this College was built by Much de Balsham the 10th Bifliop of 1 ■, 1 So. D " 1-U'c 34 Tk Hiflory of the «' Haec Bina fuerunt Scholafticorum Hofpi- " tia, in quae Fratres Seculares extra Hofpitalc M Divi Joannis traducebuntur, Quorum loco hoc " Collegium eft jEdificatum. Ct Qua prneit Oxonium Cancestria, longa " Vetauftas,Primitus a Univerfity of Cambridge. 35 6. "Thomas de CA$TP.o-BiRNARD,fuitMa- i£ gifter Collegii Anno 14 20 " Omnibus impendas ultro, tibi nemo rependat, " Non Hominis vox hsec, Ik jubet iple Deus." 7. " Johannes Holbroke, Magifter CoJlegii " Anno 1430. " Partus dant fimilcs Ufura, et Vipera fceta, u Qui juvat afflidtos, Icenerat ille Dto." 8. " Thomas Lane, Magifter Collegii, A. D. " 1472. " Fcelix Centurio, Synagogae conditor olim, u Nam Deus huic carus, carus et ipfe Deo." p. "Johannes Warkevvorth, Magifter Col- "legii A. D. 1 498. * Dives adoptata gaudete Prole, probatos u Non cuicunque libet, progenuifte libet. :u«* »» 10. " Thomas Denham, Dodor Artis Medi- ums; Magr. Coil. A. D. 1500." 11. "Henricus Hornbie, Magr. Collegii, S A. D. 1516. " Chriftu^ laudetur, Mundus ne Cornua tollat, " Tollentut Juftis Cornua nulla malis.' ** i:. tc Edmundus Hanson, Doctor Theologian "A. D. 1516. tl Pc&oribus fcopulos, Marmorque evellitc,prudens, " Qui fe ftravit humi, Succubuitque Deo. 3 * 13. "Magifter Lownde, Soeius Collegii A. D. ijio. D 2 Ice 36 Tlie Hi ft or y of the u Ite procul Zoilus, Momufque, et livida Turba, " Et vos,Frons,Oculus, Lingua fupeiba,procul." 14. ct MagifterGuLlELMusMARTiN,. c acerdos> <{ et Socius Collegii, 1 51 9. " Qui Dominium metuit, Divinaque JufTa capefilt, """ Filius ille Dei, Filius ejus erit." 15. *' Thomas Bu rg 01 n e, D. Theologian u Magr. Collegii, A. D. 1520. Vert •, a Lyon faliant Or. impaling Jrg. a Fefs &£, in Chief three Crows, in Bafe a Chev, Sab. 16. c « Johannes Edmondes, D. Theologia?, ^Magr. Collegii, A. D. 1527. THN IEP.QN ArNEOlATPA^aN MEPOn- E2XI BPOTOIXI M¥NON TJLTMriANTSN An ION EXTI KAKHN. 17. "Doctor Shirton, Magifter Aulas Pem- , and dying January 15, 1641, jEtat 77, was buried in tho Chapel at Bijhops- Jlwkland, which he had built himieif, being foun- der alfo of an Hofpital and Library at Durham, re- fitting likewife his Pj lace there, and rebuilding the Schools founded by Bif.hop Langiey. «-- This learned Prelate was the Author of the SchoU-jiuai Hijtory of the Canon vf Scripture, drawn up during his Stqefrration, and fo mafterly a Performance, that no reply to in was ever attempted by the Ra- mi fi Parry. In the JL-iftof Fel'ows here, Barrow, Bargrazr, IVuford, B aumc'it, Tyi ingham, Pcnnymai:, Collet % and Attch'.r, weite all A, M. Barrow was Son to Jjaac Barrow o{ Spiney- Ab- bey, in this County Elq ; December*, i'\ 1 64 1 ; he had been prefented by the College to Hinton Vic. near Cambridge^ and w r as ejected from his Fellow;.^ ip January 113, 1643. ^ n *66 he was prefented by the Bifhop of Ely to Dv ham R. in, the Ifle of Ely \ and in 1662 isefigj his Fellovpfhip. Jn 1663, was fenr. by the Col- lege with Dr. Beaumont, to the faid Bifhop ' one of th<:m to be declared Ma (tor, when the Bi- fliDp nominated the latter. The fame Year, being Fallow of Etoi.-CciL:*, h« was July 5; cor i crated Eifl.op of the JJl<-c -Ma::, and 21. 1'""- •' inflated to that of;Sc. Afcih, hold- i Co mm end urn, for about a Year ano >aif. ; ' aS, 1680, a ' \% >uthis Catta it che Weft Door. 48 The Hifiory of the Crajhaw was fon to William Crajhaw, Preacher of the Zhnple, ( as Mr. Lloyd has it ) and fent hi- ther from Chartcr-Houje School. Bargrave was Son, probably, to Dr. Jfaac Bar- grave, Dean of Canterbury ', who died in 1642. In 1^60, he was in the Letters Mand. to be ere* ated D. D. In 1642, was made Prebend of the fifth Sta ! l in the Church of Canterbury ; ( as the Dean had been before) and dying May u, j68o, JEtat, 7c, lies buried in the Cathedral there. Of fTilsford, the next Fellow, amongft the three hinted at by Dr. Wa ] k*r-, the doubt lies btween the two laft, Francis Wikford, who in 1 66 1, was ele&ed Mailer of C. C. College, or BmneuCoUege ; ( not Chrift as in Walker ) and there died in July 16C7, being buried in the College Chapel; and Edward fcislford j the fir ft of which was in the Letrers Mand. to be D, D. July 2% 1660 •, and the laft the fame Augutt 9. 1 mould be rather for the tirft, faid by Lloyd, to be Fellow alfo of Bennet -, tho' he does not fo appear in the Lift of Graduates an 1 Fellows of that College •, nor there an ejected Fellow. The fame howes^er fays of him, that he was active in his Majefty's Service, but difereet and clofe -, and well verfed in the Statutes of the Uni- verfity, the Canons of the Church, and the Laws of the Land. Beaumont was fome time Rector of KelJJ.mll in Hertford/hire, ( according to Sir Henry Chauncy, ) I dont doub't, but April 11, 1646* he was initi- aled by the Bifbop of £/y, to the Rectory ofElme cum Elmncth in the IJe; and June 5, 1650, he was collated by the faid Bifhop JVrenn to Graridf- den-Parva Cambridge/hire ; and the Year after to the feventh Stall in the Church of Ely, on the Death of Dr. Collins, Provoft of King's ; but of all thefe, it may be concluded, he had no Benefit till 1660, on the happy Restoration, when, July 28, Univerfity of Cambridge. 49 he was in the Letters Mand. to be created D. D. and September 21 after, Inftalled in his Prebendary, which he exchanged the next Year for the eighth. Stall. In 1662, he was by the fame Bifhop made Matter of Jefus College, and April 21, the Year following, lent back Matter to his own Co ; lege, and in 1670, was elected Regius Profe (Tor of Di- vinity, which Place he difcharged, with notable fufficiency •, at length this great and worthy Divine yielded to Fate, November 23, 1699 •, and lies In- terred in his College Chapel. Penny man was in the Letters Mand. September 19, 1660 •, to be D. D. and feems to me the fame Perfon with Dr. Penny man ( as in Walker ) the , s e- queftred Reel, of Stokefly in Tork/bire, but of this Square. As to John Tollv, one of both thefe names was prefented by the King to lattington Rectory in Suf- folk, June 7, 164I. But this Fellow, if his name be not miftaken, is after called Tookey. Blahftone, fhould be Blakeftton, Gowyn, fhould be Gawen. Maxwell's name was Patrick. Colin, in 1663 •, fucceeded Richard Newman B. D. in the Rectory of Hammerton Hunts, who had been there Sequeftrated , and died 167a, AS tat 615 then B. D. and buried in the faid Church. John Aucher was in the Letters Mand. to be D. D. after the Rettoration. And in July the fame Year was made Prebend of the fixth >tall at Can- terbury ; he died March I'-, 1 701 ; Mtat 82, and lies buried in that Cathedral, having, by his Will, left 80I. per Ann. for the maintenance of Clergy- men's Widows. The Fallow wanting, to make up the number 22, appears to be Richard Newell A. M. here Fellow, and Son to Dr. Robert Newell, Prebend of IVtjlminJler; who died fulyift, 1645, and lies E buried 50 The Hiftory of the buried in the Church of Clothall in Hertfordfoire, on whofe Monument, it is thus exprelTed -, Graphi- co hu'ic marmor'is fufpojitus, ( quafi de Iniquitate Tern- ports fub duclus ) acqaiefcit tutus Jul. iy, Ann. a Chrijlo nato 1645, a feipfo 28, Jngratum et feculi et litce tcedium ceterna quiete comtnutavit. On November 5, 1660 •, the Bifhop oiEly made, or confirmed John Standifh Fellow here. For Mailer Tokey, as called the fame, I take it, as Toley in the Lift. William Daventry, for Tho- mas Pennyman, Bernard Shelton for Matthew Han- fcombe, ( which laft no ways appears in the Lifts ) Martin Chamber iayne for Chrijhpher Bankes •> Hen- ry Tooley for Richard Crafhaw, and Mathew Wilfon for John Wilfon ; and in 1662, another was chofen for Patrick Maxwell, II. Clare- Univerfity a/" Cambridge, 51 II. Clare-Hall, 1326. THIS Houfe, now called Clare-Hall, had its firft Original from Richard Badew, Chancel- lor of the Univerfity in 1 ] 26; who, being defcendcd from the Knightly Family of the Badew s of great Badew near Chelmsford in EJfat, added to the luftre of his Family, by the Love and Care he had for the Mufcs. e, with the Matters Regent, in the Year 1326, purchased certain Houfes belonging to Ni- cholas Thornton Phyfician, (whole Houfes thole were alfo, where now the Publick-Schools are •, in which was dedicated a frriall Chapel, to pray for his Soul ) in a place then called Miln-Street, between Queens College and Clare-Hall ; and the Structure he built upon that fpot, be called Umverjity-Hall, and pla- ced therein a Principal, with fome Scholars Pen- fioners, and fo it continued 16 Years, without any Foundation Revenues. But it being wholly con- fumed by an accidental Fire •, the laid Dr. Badew applied himfelf to the Lady Elizabeth Burk, Grand- child to King Edward I. Countcfs of Clare in Suffolk, fecond Daughter and Coheir to Gilbert Clare, laft Earl of Clare, Gloucefier, and Hertford; Wife to yohn Burk, Lord Connaught, and Mo- ther to William Burl: ; laft Earl of Uljler in Ireland; by whofe Bounty the College was re- built and endowed with Lands, furficient to maintain one Pro voir, ten Fellows, and ten Scholars •, alter Walter de Than ted, formerly Maf- ter of this Houfe, had, ( with the content of the whole Univerfity ) refigned all his Right to the faid Countefs, who having built and endow- ed it as aforclaid, called it by the name of Clare- Hall. E a Bf.ni> 52 The Hijiory of the Benefactors. Matter Cave, gave 12I, a Year for the mainte- nance of two Scholars. Richard Plantagenet, Duke of Gloucester, ha- ving taken on him the Crown of thefe Realms, by the name of Richard III. fatty endeavouring to pal- liate his Tyranny with the fpccious pretence of en- couraging Learning j encreafed the number of Fellows and Scholars, and ordained, that there mould be a Mafter, 12 Fellows, 4 Scholars, and 6 Poor Scholars, maintained on the Revenues of the Hall. Thomas Cecil, Earl of Exeter, Counfellor to King James, and Knight of the Garter, gave lo8i. a Year in good Farms, for the maintenance of three Fellows, and eight Scholars. John Freeman of Great Billing, Efq. and Wil~ Warn Butler of Ipfwich, formerly Honorary Prefi- dent of this Hall, (our Englifh Efadapius) the mod acceptable Prime Phyfician to the Court, City, and Commonalty •, reforting to him from all Parts, to the eternal honour of his name, and the admiration of future Ages : Of which two, the latter not on'y gave a Chalice of iolid Gold for the Communion- Table, and a {lately Carpet to co- cover the fame ; but alfo by his Will, left the College two curious Flaggons, the one of Chrif- tal, the other Serpentine, tipp'd with Silver; and all his Books in Folio. The other gave 2 coo!, tor the maintenance of two Fellows and eight Scholars. John Tbaxton, Edith Green. George Ruggle^ gave in Money and Plate 4.C0L Sir Robert Heath, Archbifhop Tillotfon. Samuel Blythe, Mafter, gave 6000I. in Money to purchafe Advowfons and Books ; and was alfo a Benefactor to the College Buildings. Dr. Univerfity ^Cambridge. 53 Dr. Green, and Dr. Morgan, were confiderable Benefactors. William Bucket, William Wcrleigb, J- n M.:r- Jhc',\ Ralph Scrivener, Of the Masters. Dr. Boyle, Dr. Nat are s, Dr. Leeds, and Dr. Scott \ the lad of which, gave 300I. in Piate and Money. Barnabai Oley, B. D. Fellow •, Archdeacon of Ely, gave much towards the new Buildir Dr. Burr a?:, "fofeph Diggi , Elb -, gave 1 ol. a Year to augment the Salary of the Fellows and Scholars. Bifhop Henchman, Bifhop Gunning, Sir Robert Hewit, Gcrge Pair, Robert J , Archdeacon of L . four Exhibitions ; Robert H . ncock, William Butler, M. D. Fellow, gave fool. 3 pbilus Di , Thomas Pa bomas h Join Home, Joan F '. . , Era/hi I- Bred: . 7 6 '.•:.:; C« i late of Wind/or, Fellow, and Dr. Gn , ite Fel low. BISHOPS. 1 2\ , Fellow ; Archbifhop of Yt ■ . 15.53 ; he was Lord Chancellor. 2 Aug I . Fellow j Bifhop of H fot 1 . 1 3 /. . . . ', Fellow; Bifhop of : 63. ■ ' - - ■ , . >w j Bifhop of Ely, i<5 5 ' , Fellow; Archbifhop of ( 1691. 6 7 -. . Bifho '707. 7. J Hort t ' >lar ; 1 of J 1 : K 3 5 4 *£he Hijlory cf the Learned Writers. John Boyfiy D. D. Fellow ; Dean of Canterbury, Author of the learned Pofiills m defence of the Litany, and alfo of Bilhop Andrew? s Tortura Tor- ti, againft Belanus the Jefuit. Richard Tompfon, a noted Philofopher. Bilhop Li nd fell, the learned Editor of Theophi- fus on the Epiftles of St. Paul. George Ruggle, Fellow, Author of the noted Play called Ignoramus* Acted before King James.. Abraham PVheelock Fellow, the firft At abic Pro- fefibr, and afiiftant in the Polygtet-BiWe, who trans- lated the new Teftament into the Perftan Lan- guage, and publifhed an Edition of Bene. George Jolly ffe, M. D. from Oxford; who dis- covered the Vafa Lymphaiica. Ralph Cudwortby Matter ; Author of the Intel- lectual Syftem. Henry Joilyfe, Fellow, S. T. B. Dean of Brif- toly a zealous writer for Popery. David C'.erkfon, Fellow; a learned Writer a- mongft the Puritans, againft Epifcopacy. Thomas Pbilpot the Antiquarian. Bifhop Gunning, a noted Champion for the Church againft the PapisJs and Dijfenters. Jofeph Trueman, Fellow •, S. T. B. a Learned Nonconforming Author of the Great Propitiation. Samuel Calvert, a Nonconforming and Au- thor of a Learned Difcourfe, concerning the Ten Tribes. Archbifhop TiUotfon, fo well known for his ad- mirable way of Preaching, and learned Sermons. Thomas Burnet, L. L. D. Mafter of the Char- ter-Houfe, after Fellow of Chrifi-CoHegt, Author of the Theory of the Earth, &c. Dr. Green, Fellow; Author of his Pbilofophy. M A S- Univerfity cf Cambridge. 55 MASTERS. I. Walter de Ihaxted, appointed by the Foun- der, n.rft Principal of Unvcerfily-Hall, 1326; he refigned about 134.2, in order to the founding this Hall as afore laid. : . Ralph Kerdington, mud be appointed by the new Foundrefs in 1342, or foon after. 3. yohn de Doneyoicby S. T. P. 1371, Canon of St. Pauls, Collector of the King's Tithes, and Chancellor of the Univerfity from 1371 to 1376. 4. John de CbateraJJe. 5. William Bach inter. 6. U 7 i!liamW?nble,S.T.?. 142 1, Chancellor of the Univerfity in 1426. 7. William Gull. 8. William Willjleet, 1436, S. T. P. Dean of the Collegiate-Church of Stoke-Clare in Suffolk, Steward to Edmund Mortimer Earl of March and UlSfer, and Chancellor of the Univerfity in 145S and I464. 9. William Millingtcn, S. T. P. 1441* born in Torkjhire. Appointed bv Henry VI. firft Provoft of Ktmg's-College. He was Deputy to Laurei.ce ..'£*, Chancellorofthe Univerfity in 1457 •, but the lame King thinking he made the College-Statutes* too much in favour of his Countrymen, fent him k to his former College. He died in 1446. 10. Thomas Stoyle, S. T. P. 1466; was alio a Benefactor. II. '?s 9 S. T. P. 1470, Fel- low oi Pembroh .', and Vicar oiTilney in Nor- folk. 1 . Gabriel Sylvefter, occurs in 1496 , and died 1 6 ' 13. William Woodtofe (in Fuller, Woodhoufe ) S. T. P. 1506" E 4 14. Ed. 56 The HiJIory of the 14. Edmond Natares, S. T. P. 15x4*, Rector of ' Wejlon Cohill in this County. 15. John Cray ford, S. T. B. 1530, after S. T. P. 16. Rowland Swsnbourne, A.M. 1539; Rec- tor of Sbrlfcrd-Parva in this County. He was remo- ved by King Edward VI. in 1 546. 17. John Made-tv, S. T. P. 1346 •, Prebend of Lincoln, he was removed by Queen Miry in 1553- 18. Rowland Scvynbou me, I s53» reftored ; and was a fecond Time difplaced by Queen Elizabeth in 1558. 19. John Madew, 1558, reftored. 20. Tho?nas Bay ley,* 21. Edward Leeds, L. L. B after L. L. D-' firft of Betmet-College, a Monk of Ely, after Prebend of the fame, and who, I think, was Precentor of Litchfield in 1568, tho' he appears to have been a Lay-Man, being afterwards a Mafter in Chancery: 22. Thomas Binge, L. D. 157I5 Fellow of ^Pr- terhoufe made Profeflbr of Civil-Law in 1574. 23. William Smyth, S. T. P. 1598, firft Fel- low of King's, Prebend of Peterborough, Chaplain to King James, and Rector of W'dmgham in this County in 1607 ; who died Provoft of King's 24. Robert Scott, S. T. B 161 2, after S. T. P. Fellow of Trinity-College, Sub- Almoner to King James, and Dean of Roc heft er, he died mDetemb. 1620. 25. 'Thomas Paske, S. T. B. Jan. 1^20, Fel- low, I think Prebend of Canterbury and York, and after Archdeacon of Lo -don -, in 1644, with other Loyalifts, he was ejected by the Parliament. 26. Ralph * Fuller calls him Barly ; and LeNevehzs him 1557, but wrong. I take him for the lame with Thomas Blague, ftiledMafter 1 58 1, and in 1 591, and made Dean of Rocbejler ; I think he is out of Flace. Univerfity of Cambridge. 57 26. Ralph Cudworth, S. T. B. 1645, Fellow of Emanuel, was fubftituted by the lame Power, and after Mafter of Christ Col ege? 27. Tbeophilus Dillingham, S. T. P I 554, put in by power of Parliament -, but upon the Reftora- tion was forced to give way, to him whofe right it was. 28. Tbamas Paske, S. T. P. 1660, reftored, but refigned the fame Year ( and foon after his Prebend- ary of York ) in favour of his PredecefTor ( being his Son in Law. ) He died in Sept. 1662. 29. Tbeopbilus Dillingham, S. T. v. Augufl 4 1660, after Archdeacon of Bedford; dying Nov. 22, 1678, was buried in St. Edward's Church in Cambridge. 30. Samuel Blylbe, S. T. B. 16*78, after S. T. P. Fellow. He died Apr. 19, and was bu- ried in St. Edward's Church in this Town, Aztat. 79. Being a noble Benefactor. 31. William Grigge, A. M. 171}, after S. T. P. Fellow of yefus-College. 32. Charles Morgan, S. T. P. 1726. Vice- Chancellor in 1732. 33. John IVicox, S. T. B. 1736, Fellow; af- ter b. T. P. Sub-Dean of the Church of York, and Rector of Kenfington, is the prefent Mafter 1752, and alfo the prefent Vice-Chancellor. Livings in th Patronage of the College. L. S. d. q' 1. Litlington V. C. Camb. Ely Diocefe value < 5 J 3 9 Clear Val. 17 itf 10 2. Ever tor. cum Tetwortb, V. C. Bedford, Lire. Dioc. Aug- mented . ft 3. Grand/en- Mag. V .C. Hunts, 13 9 Line. 58 The Hiftory of the L. j.- d.%. Line. Dioc. ■ -— 5 17 3 £ Clear val. 30 O o 4. Duxford V. C. Camb. Ely Dioc. 13 3 4 Clear val. 20 14 4 5; Wrawby cum Brigge V. C. and Dioc. Lwr. 9-14 7 Clear val. 46 13 10 6. Bring ton cum Bithorne &c. R. C. Hunts. Line. Dioc. — 34 3 6 ~ 7. Datchworth R. C. Hertford Line. Dioc. 14 13 4 8. Hardingham R. C. Norfolk^ JSforw. Dioc. ■ • — 15 3 4 9. Helmrft R. C. &#;/£, Norw. Dioc. 13 7 1 10. Fornham R. united to /F all which had been his Pupils in the Univerfity, came in one day to pay him a Vifit. Barnabas Oley, D. D. Fellowfhip, and Vicarage of Great Granafaen in Hunts. He 60 The Wftory of the He was turned out of his Fellowfhip, by the Earl of Manchejier, for not refiding, nor repairing to Cambridge upon his Summons. But it will not be difficult to guels at the true Reafons of his Se- queftration, when it is known, that he was the Per- fon, who had Tome Time before, led the Party, which conveyed the Plate and Money, ( gathered in the Univerfity ) to his Majefty. At the fame Time he was turned out of his Fellowfhip, he was a!fo plundered. He went about difguifed for al- mofl feven Years, without having wherewith con- veniently to fupport himfelf. In 1660 he was re- ftored to both, made a Prebend of Worcejler, and Archdeacon of Ely -, the laft of which he refigned, becaufe, ( out of his great Humility ) he thought himfelf not fufficient to difcharge the duty thereof, He died about 1 684. He was a very learned Man, a profound Divine, and a Perfon as eminent for his Piety and Charity, as any Man in the Church of England. ■ Carter, B. D. Fellowfhip. And Jpril 8th, 1 644, one Fowler put in his room, Peter Gunning, A. M. Felllowfhip, And Vicarage of litt. St. Marys in Camb. He was born at How in Kent, A. D. 161 3 ; e- ducated in this Houfe, under Mr. Barnabas Oley, juft now mentioned ; and being taken notice of by the whole Univerfity, lor his extraordinary Parts and indefatigable Induflry, foon became Fellow here. To give the Reader a full account of his great Endowments, Virtues, Charity, Sufferings, &c. I mould greatly exceed my bounds ; but you may find a further Hiflory of him in Mr. Walker's Sufferings of the Clergy, from whence I took this fmail Sketch. John Univerfity c/"Cambridge. 6 1 John Heavers, A. M. Fellowfhip. He lived to be reftored in 1660, became S.T.P Canon of Windfor \ Fellow of Eaton-College, and died in 1670. He was a Man of great Learning, Piety, and Liberality, and a Benefactor to this Houfe. . Fabian, A. M. Fellowfhip. What became of him afterwards, I am not in- Formed. »■ Hickman, A. M. Fellowfhip. Of whom I can find no further account. ■ Bing, A. M. Fellowfhip. If I am rightly informed, he was afterwards S. T. P. but no further account can I attain of him. ■ Potter, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was afterwards S. T. P. whence it is fup- pofed he furviv'd the Reftoration. He was fuc- ceeded by one Hohroft, an Independant, ( who was one of the firft that gathered a Congregation of that kind at Camb. and at lad died Diftractcd ) which feems to lay a foundation for a conjecture, that Mr. Potter might be ejected by the Independ- ants, on the Score of the Engagement. ARMS. Two Coats Impaled within a Bo rd u re Gutty , the firft is Or, three Chevrenels Gules, the other Or, a Crofs Gules. III. Pl< 6 2 The Hi/lory of the III. Pembroke-Hall, 1343. TH E Founder of this College or Hall, ( for 'tis called by one name as often as by the o- ther ) was I ary de St Paul, Daughter of Guido de Chaff 1 lion, Eari of St. Paul in France, and of Ma- ry Daughter of John Earl of Richmond, and of Bea- trice Daughter of Edward III. Baronefs of Voijjer and Montenacl, third Wife of Andomare de Valence, Earl of Pembroke ; who is reported to have been Maid, Wife, and Widow the fame Day ; her Hufband being killed on the Wedding-day at a Tilting ; being {truck with the untimely end of her Hufband, gave herfelf intirely to a Religious Life, and applied the greatift part of her Poffefllons to Public and Pious Ules. Among the reft, fhe foun- ded Denny- Abby in this County, of the Order of St. Clare, which having built, endowed with Lands, and filled with an Abbefs and Nuns, which fhe tran- flated from Waterbeach thither ; She Ordain'd that the Fellows, of her (then intended) College, mould "Vifit thofe Nuns, and give them Ghojily Counfel, when occafion needed. Having thus compleated and fettled the faid Ab- bey, fhe ( A. D. 1343 ) purchafed of Henry Stan- ton, a MelTuage without Trumpington Gate, and ob- tained of Edward III. a Licence for Building of this College-, and A. D. 1317, fhe afligned it Lands and Manors, and ordained Statutes for the Matter and Fellows, but left the number of Fel- lows uncertain, and at the Difcretion of the Mailer and Fellows, in proportion to the Revenues. Ha- ving obtained a Charter of Incorporation of King Edwara aioreiaid for 24 Fellows, and 6 Scho- lars, fhe founded only 6 Fellows, and 2 Scholars. To Univerfity ^Cambridge. 63 To enlarge the Situation of this College, there was afterwards added, JJniverfity-HoJlk, and the Places known by the Names of Knapton, Eoltin, and Con fins. And to fhevv how fucccfsfully this Houfe increa- fed, Pope Clement VI. granted them a Bull, for appropriating to the faid College three or four Rec- tories, which they foon after obtained j for A. D. 1352. Ralph Stratford Bifhop of London, gav^ them for ever, the Living of Saxlhorp in the Coun- ty of Norfolk. Michael Northbrook the next Bifhop of London •, A. D. r ,6c, gave the Rectory ofTil- ney, in the fame County. And Simon Sudbury, the following Bifhop of that See, gave them A. D. 1362, the Living ofclVarefly, in Lincoln Diocefe; the Patronage whereof, the faid Foundrefs had be- fore conferred on the faid College. She alfo endow- ed it with other Revenues at Rapingdon, IViffend:::, and Burwdl, befide Plate, Jewels &c. King Hen- ry VI. was a moft Magnificent Benefactor, for he mack the Foundation near three times as rich as he found it, by his Donation of the Living of So- ham with the Manor adjoining, the Priory and Rectory of Lynton, with the Chapel of St. Mar- garet at Jfdham the LefTer. This College, was called that King's adopted Daughter -, and King's College his true, and firfl begotten Daughter. The King was followed by Edward Story, (Fel- low, afterwards Warden of Michael- Houfe, and at the fame time was nine Years Bifhop of Carli/le ^ and A. D. 1+68, Chancellor of this Univerfity ; afterwards translated to Chichejler, ) who gave Lands in Long-Stanton and Hafingford. Gerrard Skipwith, B. D. and Fellow, befides Mon-:y, ( ave the [arm called Vicccns at E ley, another at Wi , called H alley, and .mo- ther Annuity of 20 ShilJingsat Gamlingay. Niche- 64 The Hiflory of the Nicholas Skipwith, B. D. and Fellow* gave as much as his Brother Garrard. William Atkinfon, D. D. and Fellow, gave the Lands called of the Ladies, WiUoughby and Bray. William Huffey Knight, Lord Chief Juftice of England, gave the Farm at Fever/ham. Charles Booth, Bifhop of Hereford, bred in this Houfe, gave three large Houfes in London. Rcger Is Strengc, of Hurftanton in Norfolk, Knight, gave the Farm at Barton in Cambridge- Jhire. Thomas Walts, D. D. Archdeacon of Middle fey:, gave the Farms at Afhzvell and Sanflon, for the Maintenance of feven Scholars, called by the name of Greek-Scholars ; fome of the firft of which, were Lancelot Andrews, 67th Bifhop of Wwchefter, • and Toomas Dove, 5th Bifhop of Peterborough. After whom fucceeded William Smart, Alderman of Ipfwich, and Alice his Widow ; who gave the Farm at Wiverftcn y with an Annuity of 21/. at Bramford. Jane Cox, Daughter of George Auder, Alder- man of Cambridge, Widow of Richard Cox, 34th Bifhop of Ely, gave an Annuity of 3/. 6s. %d. out of the Failure at Knapwell. William Marfial, Servant to Archbifhop Grind- al, gave the like fum out of the Lands at Branting- thorp, and Dr. Charles Booth, three houfes in London, Thefe were the Donors of Lands and Revenues, befides thole we mail find among the Matters. The number of thofe who gave Books to the Library, are too many to be enumerated. There were many, who gave Money, Plate, Veft- ments, Cloaths and other Prefents ; among which are chiefly reckoned Thomas Moor, FeLow, and Dean d Univerfity o/'Cambridge. 65 of St. PauFs ; William Lyndwood, Fellow and Bi- fhop of St. David's ; Robert Pyke, Fellow; yohn Clench, D. D. Fellow ; John Sofner/et, Fellow, Phyfician to Henry VI. John Woodcock, M. D. Fellow, Mr. How [on, Fellow, Vicar of Tilney j Stephen Saunders, B. D. Henry Key, Fellow, Rec- tor of Burzvell ; Thomas Langton, Fellow, Bilhop of W'mchsjler \ Gawen Blenkenfop, D. D. Fellow;- William Chubb, D- D. Fellow, and the firft Mai- ter of ye/us CoLegc, Richard S ckbume, D. i). Re£tor of Sobam •, and John Firbv, D. D. both Fellows; John Faukencr, Fellow, afterwards Prior of Sim; johnD afford, Citizen of London ; Robert Pat chit, Fellow, Vicar oi'lilney; Henry Fatre y Fellow-, Gregory Downhall, the firlt Pupil of Dt. Watts ; Swithun Butterfield, Dr. Fulkeman, Dr. Andrews, Sir Robert Hit chain Knt. William Quarles Fellow. The Pembrochians alfo fhew molt favourable Grants of the Pope's, Clement VI. Innocent VI. Urban V. Gregory XL Bcriface IX. and Nicholas V. and of the Kings Richard II. Hen,y IV. Vfc VII. and VIII. Edward VI. Queen Elizabeth, and James I. from lbme or whom, they had alio moft high Ccmmendations ; Henry VI. grant- ing, and Edward IV. confirming to them lbme , I ,ands, under the Great Seal of England in th«ic Words ; 72v »<$/p rtW renowned and moji precious College, which does and always aid wondcrjidly jhine, among all Plata in ih. Univerfity-, (is we have been certain*- , ly in'ormed, &c. And Queen Elizabeth once patting by the faid College, faid Oh J Antient and Religious Heu/t ■ M od e rn B e ?:efactors. la ■■ 5 . Archbifhop oiTbrk,' and Lord ellor :r them all the Ten :• ■■' bei t Church and the faid 'l Lol- 66 The Hijiory of the College, among which were Botolpffs and St. Tho- tnis's LojUes ; and alio gave them the Patronage of Overton-watervile in HuntingtonfJjire. Robert Shorter, D. D. Matter of St. John's, then of this College ; Sir. Philip Booth, Knt. Ed- mund Grindal, 1 8th Mafter, Archbifhop of Can- terbury, founded one Fellowfhip and three Scho- larfhips. Lancelot Andrews aforefaid, Mafter, founded two Fellowships, and gave the Rectory of Rawreth in EJfex, and Books to the Library. Matthew IVrenn, 20th Mafter of Peterhoufe, and 40th Bp. of Ely, built the Chapel, gave the Manor of Hardwick in this County, to keep it in Repair. Earle Efq; gave them two Livings (which ice.) BISHOPS. t. Will, de Bottle/ham, Fellow ; Bifhop of Rt- cbefter, 1386. 2 . Will. Lyndwood, Fellow ; Bifhop of St. Da- vid's, 1435. 3. John Langton, Mafter; Bifhop of St. David's. 1446, Confecrated in King's College Chapel, being Chancellor of Cambridge. 4. Lawrence Boothe, Mafter; Archbifhop of York, 1476. 5. Edward Story, Fellow ; Bp. of Cbicbeftcr, 1478. 6. 'Thomas Rotheram, Mafter ; Archbp. of York, j 480. 7. Thomas Lang ton, Fellow ; Bifhop of Win- cb'jfer, 1493. 8. Will. Smith, Fellow; Bifhop of Lincoln, 1495- p. Rich. Fox. Mafter ; Bp. of Wincheficr, 1 500. 10. Ro- Univcrfity of Cambridge. 67 10. Roger Leybourne, Mailer-, Bp. of Carlijlc, 1504. ir. Charles Bcothe, Scholar-, Bp> of Hereford^ 1516. 1 2. Nicholas Ridley, Mailer ; Bp. of London, 1550. Martyr'd at Oxen, Oft. 16, 1555, 13. John Cbrijhpberjon, Scholar-, Bp. of C£i- cbefter, 1557. 14. Richard Cheyney, Fellow ; Bp. of Brijlol:, 1562. 15. Edmund Grittdal, Mailer; Archbp. of Can- terbury, 1575- 16. John Tcung, Madera Bp. of Rcche/ler, *$77- 17. John WbUgifU Matter j Archbp. of Can- terbury \ 1583. 18. Maitlxiv Huiicn, Matter ; Archbp. of 2*/*i *59^ 19. Anthony Watfin^ Fellow; Bp. of Chhhejler, 155)6. ao. Thomas Dove, Fellow Commoner; Bp. of Peterborough, 1 600. 21. John Bridges, Fellow; Bp. of Oxford, 1603. 22. Lancelot A.idrews, Matter ; Bp. of JV'in- chejler, jt\S. 23. Nicholas Felton, Matter; Bp. of £/v, i5i8. 24. $k, 162S. 25. /fo;*rr D^A/, Fellow or Scholar ; Bp. of Mcalh in Ireland, 1,605. 26. Rar.dolpbBarhv.^ Fellow orScholar; Archbp. cfiTuam'm Ireland, 1629. 27. Tbeopbilui Field, Fellow ; Bp. of Hertford, 163,. 2S. George Cooke, Fellow -, Bp. or B-i/hl, 16^6. 20. Matthew IVrtnn, Fellow ; Bp. of £/v, 16*1. F 2 20. Ralph 68 The Hijlory of the 30. Ralph Brownrigg, Fellow-, Bp. of Exeter, 3 f . Samuel Pullen, Scholar -, Bp. ofTuam in Ire' land, 1660. 32. Benjamin Laney, Matter-, Bp. of EJ)\ 1667. 33. John Hall, Fellow or Scholar j Bp. of Brif- tbl, 1691. JSf. B. This Colpge, from its producing cfoldfo many Bifhop, was called-, Collegium Epifcopale. Learned Writers. William de Bottlejbam, Bp. of Rochefter, Confef- for to King Richard II. a famous Preacher. William Lynwood, Bp. of St. David's, Author of the Provincial. William Chubb, Fellow ; after Mailer ot'Jefus- ColUgc. Author of an Introduction to Logic. William Somerfct, M. D. Phyfician to Henry VI. Dr. John Thexiill, Fellow ; the Monarch of the Schools in his Time. Thomas Lupcfi, after of C.C. College Qxon, one of the revivers of Learning zx. the Reformation. John Rogers, the firft Martyr for the Proteftant Religion under Queen Mary, he tranflated the Bible into JLwlifh, and was Prebend of St. Paul: London Dr. Ridley, Bp. of London, ftiled the molt Learned of the Martyr 's, and was one of the Com- pilers of the Liturgy. Will Turner, A. M. and M. D. Contempora- ry and Friend to Bp. Ridley -, who was domeftic Phyfician to the Duke of Somerfet, andProtector to Edward VI. He was alfo a Divine, and Preacher, wrote feveral Books againft the errors oiRomt; and was by King Edward made Dean of IVells. And being in Exile under Queen Mary, returning home upon her death, he enjoyed his Deanry again Univerfity of Cambridge. 60 again. He was the firft that put forth an Englij/j- Herbal An. Dom. 1568. He died July 7, 1598, as may be feen by his Monument, now in being in St. Olave Hart- Street London. John Bradford, Fellow; firft of Queens-College, a third Champion, and alfo Martyr under the faid Queen, who was Prebend of St. Pauls. Dr. JVhitgift, Archbp. of Canterbury, a Learn- ed defender of the Church againft the Roma- nifts. John Tounge, Mafter •, a zealous Writer for the caufe of Popery. Dr. Chnjiopberfon, Bp. of Chichcjler, an emi- nent Grecian. William Framingham, after Fellow of Queens-Col- lege, was a good Orator, and Latin Poet, he died '538. Dr. Fulke, Matter ; the leamd confutator of the Rhemijh Teftament. Gabriel Harvey, an elegant Poet, and Ora- tor. Nicholas Carre, of whom at Chrijl -College. Edmund Spencer, the famous old Poet. Richard Greenham, Rector of Dry-Drayton in this County, Author of a Pious dilcourfe on the Sabbath. Richard Cra/haw, after Fellow of Peter-boufe, of whom, fee Peter- houfe. Dr. Andrews, Bp. of Winton, a noted Preacher and nervous Writer againft the Romanifts ; Author ofTortura Torti contra D'canum Jefuitant. Dr. Bridges, Bp. of Oxon. Will. Rowley, an eminent Wit, and Stage- Port. Dr. IVrenn, Bp. of Ely, and eminent Prea- cher. Sir Robert Dallington, Knt. Matter of the Char- ter- Hou/e. F 3 Dr. 7© The Hijlory of the Dr. John Packington, Canon of fPitidfor, and Prebendary of 'Peterborough, Author of Altare Gbrifiianttm 9 and Sunday no Sabbath, for which he fuffered fo much from, the 'Puritan Party. Dr Balcanquall, Fellow, Dean of Durham and Matter of the Savoy, one of the Divines fent to the Synod of Dort. Dr. Brownrigge, Bp. of Exeter. c lho. Stanley, of Cumberlovs, in Hertford/hire Efq ; an ingenious Foet, Author or the Hiftory of I'bilofophw Dr. Tbo. Wharton, M D. after of Trinity-College Qy.on. the difcoverer of the Ducts in the Glandules Maxillares. Edmund Qilamy, S. T. B. Fellow ; before of Sidney-College, a Chief among the Diflfenters, and of the Authors of Sinetlymnus. Dr. Richard Drake, Fellow ; and Chancellor of the Church of Sarum, an Afiiftant in the Pohglct- Bible. Dr. Will. Holder, Sub-dean of the Chapel-Royal, and Canon of St. Pauls, an eminent Virtuofo, and faid to be the firft who found out the Art of making a Dumb Man {peak. Dr. Roger Penton, Re6lor of St. Stephens Wel- broke London, Author of a Treatife againft Ufury. Rich. Vines, of Magdalen-College, one of the Parliament Mafters, and a zealous Puritan. Sam. Clarke, Fellow ; of note likewife amor g the Diffenters, and Author of the Annotations on ti e Bible. Rick. CroJJingj Fellow, B. D- Author of the two Pious Difcourfes on Prayer and Chanty. Henry JJaacfon, the Chronohger. George Folbury, Mafter, D. D. Poet Laureat, who was afamousRbetorician, publifhed Epigta?ns- > feveral forts of Verfes, and elegant Orations. ' Benja* Univ r erfity #/ Cambridge. 71 Benjamin Laney, Mailer •, Author of fome Ser- mons," and a fmall Piece againft Hobbes. William Turner* M. D. Fellow ; Dean of Wells* firft of Chrijl -College, a Phyfician, Naturalift, and a Writer againft popery, Author of the Hunt- ing of the Romijh Fox, MASTERS. 1. Tho. de Bingham, S. T. P. was made by the Foundrefs* the firft Mailer, foon after 1343 » wn0 refigned 1373, and died 1392. 2. Robert de Thorpe ', fucceeded in 1375, an d re- figned in 1 3 89. > 3. Richard Maurice* Fellow •, was elected in 1389. 4. 70/7/ Tinmevj, Fellow, elected in 1400. 5. John Sudbury, S. T. P. Fellow ; Rector of Fen-Ditton, in this County, was elected in 141 1, and refigned in 1428. 6. John Langton, L. L. D. Fellow •, Prebend of Lincoln -, was elected in 1428 : In 1446 he was made Bp. of St. David's, but held the Mafterfhip with it to his death, which happened May 22, 1446, fifteen days after his confecration, which was performed in Kir," 's-College-Cbaprl •, fo that probably he died in College, and was buried in the Chapel there. 7. Hugh Datulett, S. T. P. Fellow, 1446, Rector of St. Peter's in Cornhill London, re- figned in 1450, and died in 1476. 8. Laurence B'Mhe, alias. Botbe. L. L. D. 1450 Provoft of Beverly* after Dean of St Paul's, and Archdeacon of Richmond, then Lord Privy- Seal, and Chancellor of England. In 1457 nc was made Bp. of Durham, and translated to 2 Irk in 1476, which he held with his Mafterfhip till his uth, which happened May 19, 1 ;,8o, at Souib- F 4 well 72 The Hiftory of the well in Notlinghamjhire, in which Church he lies buried ; and was a ccniiderable Benefactor to his College. 9. Tbo. Rotberam, alias. Scott, S.T.P. May 23 1480-, fometime Scholar of King's-Co'llege, now Bp. of Lincoln; and having been before Pro- voft of Beverly, and Bp. of Rocbefier ; the fame Year he was elected Matter, he fucceeded his Pre- diceflfer in the Archbifhoprick of York, was al- fo Lord Privy-Seal, and Lord Chancellor of Eng- land when chofe Matter : With Bp. Fleming of Lin- coln,^ was a Co-Founder of Lincoln-C,ollege,0xon, as he was the Founder himfelf of the College at Rotbe- ram in Yorkjhire where he was born ; he refigned in 1488, and died of the Plague 1500. He wasal- fo the Pofe's Legate, and Secretary to four Kings. 10. Geo. Fitzbugb, S. T. P. 14.88, Fellow; he was defcended from the family of the Engli/Jj-Sax- on, Baron Fitzhugb, of Ravenfworth-Cajlle in the County of Yo rk , died the beginning of Novem- ber, 1505, and was buried in the Cathedral Church of Lincoln , 1 1. Roger Leybourne, S. T. P. November 29th, elected Fellow, and was Bp. oH'arliJle, 1505 ; died I ^07, and was buried in the Hofpital of St.James's V/eftmin{fer. 1 1. Rich. Fox, L. L. P. Fellow, elected in Aa- gvfi 1507; Bp. of Wincbtfcr, and Lord Privy- Seal ; he refigned in !\*ay 151 9, and was the Mu- nificient Founder of C- C. College, Oxon. He died Sept. 14, 1528, and was buried in his Cathedral, n. Robt. Shorten, S. T. P. 15 19, late Matter of St. John's College •, Archdeacon of 'Batb, Ca- non of Windfor, and Prebend of Lincoln. He was Chaplain to Cardinal V/clfey, by whom he Was em- ployed to carry learned Men from Cambridge to Ox- jord, to fill and honour his College there, called Cbrift-Cburcb. He refigned in 153}. and dying the Univerfity ^Cambridge. 73 the Year after, was buried in Stoke-Clare-Ccll^e in Suffolk, where he was now, or had been Dean. 14. Robt. Swybume, A. M. 1 534, and quitted in 1537, died 1539. 15. Geo. Folbury, S. T. P. 1 63 7, and died in 1540. 16. Nicholas Ridley, S. T. B. Fellow, 1540, foon after Prebend of Canterbury and JVejlminfter^ Bp. of Rocbefler in 1 547, and tranflated to London in 1550: In 1552 he was deprived by Queen Mary, and two Years after was rnartyr'd by that perfecu- ting Queen at Oxford, for the Proteftant Religion. 17. John Tome, S. T. B. 1551, after S. T. P. Fellow of St.Jobn's College, foon after Prebend of Ely % when chofen Matter, he is faid to have been a Monk of Ramfey, and was alfo Rector of Landbeaeh; but being deprived as a Papift in 1559, died in Prifon 1579. 18. Edmund Grindal, S. T. B. Fellow 1559; Chaplain to Ridley abovementioned, then to King Edward VI. He fted into Germany under Queen Alary, on whofe death he returned, and was made Bp. of London, after 0$ York, then of Canterbury. He waf in Aaguft 1559, admitted by Proxy, not coming to College till two Years after, when he refigned •, dying at Croy den July 6, 138 3 and there buried. 19. Matthew Mutton, S. T. B. after S. T. P. May 4, 1562-, Fellow of Cbrijl '-College, and Re- gius Profeffor of Divinity -, foon after Prebend of Wcilminfter and Ely. In April 1567 he refigned, being then made I>an of Tork, and was after, tran- flated to the See of Durham, there created Archbp. died Jan. 15, 1605, and was buried in his Cathe- dral. 20. John initgift, S. T. P. Fellow of ?,.<••,-- houft, and Regius Profeffor of Divinity \ was elect- ed April 21, 1567, in three Months "after which, he 74 The Hijlory of the he was removed to the Mafterfhip of Trinity-Col- lege. He was Prebend of Eh, and Bp. of IVorcefter I577> Lord Prefident of 'Wales, Archbp. of Can- terbury 1583, and Privy Counfellor 1585. He di- ed Feb. 29, 1603, and was buried at Croxden. 21. John Young, S. T. B. 1 567, Fellow; af- ter Prebend of IVejlminJler, who refigned in July 1577, bd n g promoted to the See of Rochefier % and dying Apr. 10, 1605, Altai. 71, was buried at Bromley in &?«£. 22. /Fz//. Fk/&?, S. T. P. May 10, 1578, late Fellow of St. John's College, Lady Margaret's Profeflbr of Divinity. He died Auguft 28, 1589. and was buried in the Church ofDepping in Suffolk. 23. hancelot Andrews, S. T. B. after S. T. P. September 1589, Fellow; after Dean cAWeftnan- fter, Canon refidentiary of St. PauFs, then Bp. of Cbicbefier, and Almoner to King James; next Bp. of Ely, and Counfellor of Great Britain, and after Bp. of IFwchejler, Prelate of the Order of the Gar- ter, and Dean of the Royal Chapel. He refigned in 1605, and dying Sep. 21, 1626, was buried in St. Saviours Southwark, Nov. nth, following. 24. Samuel Harfnett, S. T. P. 1 605, Fellow; Archdeacon of EJJex, Bp. of Chichejter, then of Norwich, after Archbp. of York. Pie refigned in June 1 616, and died May 18, 1 631, and was bu- ried in the Church of Cbigwell in EJfex. 25. Nicholas Felton, S. T. P. 161 6, Fellow; Prebend of St. Paul's, and the fame Year made Bp. of Briflol, and, in 1618 Bp. of Ely, at the end of which Year he refigned, and died Oclober 5, 1626. 26. Jerome Beale, S. T. B. 161 8, Fellow; Prebend of Ely, and Chichejter, Chaplain and Sub- Almoner to King "James. He died in 1630. 27. Benjamin Laney, S. T. B. 1 630, S- T. P. the next Year ; foon after Prebend of Winton and IVefimin- Univeriky of Cambridge. y$ lF$minfter, Dean of St. Paul's, and Chaplain to Charles I. March 13, 1643, he was ejected by the Power of Parliament. 28-. Rich. Vines, A. M. 1644, of Magdalen* College; was made Matter by the fame Power; faid to be one of the belt Preachers amongft the Dijjenters. He was deprived 1 650, for refilling the Engagement. 29. Sydracb Simp/on, 1650, was put in by the Vifitors. Pie died 1654. 30. Will. Mofcs, A. M. late Fellow, came in on the death of Sim/on •, and in 1660, on the hap- py Rejhration, he was obliged to refign, and then became a Counfellor at Law. 31. Benj. Lancy, Jugufi 4, 1660, was refto red, made Dean of Rochejler, and the fame Year made Bp. of Peterborough; herefigned 1662, being tran- flated to Lincoln, and afterwards to Ely. He died yan. 24, 1674. and was buried in his own Cathe- dral. 32. Mark Franks, S. T. P. 1662, Fellow; Archdeacon of St. Alban's, Treafurer and Prebend of St. PanTs-, he died in 1664, and was buried in that Cathedral. 33. Robt. Mapletoft, S. T. P. 1664, Fellow; Sub-Dean and Prebend of Lincoln, was made D< of Ely in 1667, and dying 1677, was buried Au- %uH to, in his College-Chapel. (V Deans of Ely in my Hift. of this County. ) 34. Nathaniel Coga, S. T. P. I677, Fellow; and dying 1603, was buried in the t oileg pel. \ l. Tbo. Browne, S. T. B. after S. T. P. 16 1- el low ; died 1706. 36. Edward Laney, S. T. P. 1706, Fe of Chrifi '-College, Chaplain to King William, ' Profcflbr of Divinity at Grejham College \ died 1726'. 37- 7 6 The Hijhry of the 37. John Hawkins, S. T. P. 1728, refigned m *733- 38. Roger Long, S. T. P. 1733, Fellow; F. R. S. and lately made the firft Agronomy and Geo- metrical Profeftor, on the Foundation of Mr. Lowndes. And is the prefent Matter, 1752. LIVINGS. 1 . Warejly V. Lincoln Diocefe ; clear value ■ 49 10 o 2. Overton-Watervile R. D Q certified value 12 6 5 1. 3. Rawreth R. L. I, 1O64. So The Hi/lory of the (hire, Page 221, of my Hiftory of that County. He was reftored Decemb. 11, 1661 ; admitted to the Vic. of fVarefly Hunts, in the Gift of the College. Felt on 1 A. M. Fellowship. He was ejected for refufing the Covenant, five days before he was afked the Queflion, whether he would take it or no ; as the Warrant for his eject- ment fhewed. He was a Relation, no doubt of Dr. Felt en Bp. of Ely, and Matter of this College, but not the fame it feems, with Nicholas Fellon the Sequeftrated Rector of Stretbam (See pag. 264 of my Hiitory of this County, in the IJle of Ely,) who had been there pofTefTed in 1621 ; and was Son I imagine, to the Bp. having both his Names. Mark Franks, B. D. Fellow/hip. He was fent for May 16, 1642, as a Delin- quent, for a Sermon Preached by him the day be- fore at St. Paul's with orders to bring the Sermon with him •, and June 4 after, was again ordered to appear before the Houfe on that day fennight, on pain of being expelled the Univerfity. On the Restoration 1660, he was, Dec. 19, collated to the Treafurerfhip of St Paul's, being there a!fo Pre- bend, and, Feb. 9 after, in the Letter Mand. to be D. D. in 1662, on the refignation of Bp. Laney, he was elected Mailer of this College, and died 1664, jElat. 51, and lies buried in St. Paul's Ca- thedral. Robert Mapletoft, B. D. Fellow (hip. He was prefented by the King Nov. 30, 16:9, to the Rectory of Bartlow in this County, (which fee;) bat this mutt fail of effect, or elfe he after re- figned; Mr. Baker (landing in the Lift as there eject- ed in 1^4$. He voided it, it feems, on being after prefented by the Bp. of Ely to Dawnbam Rect. in the Univerfity of Cambridge. 81 the Ifle ; from which he was fequeftrated, April 6, 1644. he was one of thole in the Letters- Mand. July 28, 1660, to bj ere. ted D. D. and Aug. 23 after, was infcalled Sub dean of the Church of Lincoln, being Prebend alio of Clifton in the faid Church. In 1664, on the Death of Dr. Franke, he was elected Matter of his College; Aug. 10, 1667, he was installed Dean of Ely: and dying, Aug. 20, 1677, was buried in the (_o!- lege-Chapel •, leaving his Library to the Church or Ely, and 400 Acres of Ground ; n Covency, for increasing the Stipends of the eight Singing men, upon Condition of their attending Morning-prayers at fix o'Clock. William Quarks, A. M. Fellowship. He was Proftor in 1 603, after Prefident of the College, and a Benefactor thereto. He was one of the Authors concerned in writing certain Dif- quilitions, &V. againft the folemn League and Covenant. John Foley, A. M. Fellowlriip. lie was Proctor in 1642 •, and the fame Year the King's Agent for collecting the Plate and what Money could be raifed in the Unvverjity for the Relief of his Majefty's Neceflities •, Walker fays, one of both thefe Names, was Chaplain to the Duke of Ormond, Dean of Kilkenny in Ire- land, and created D. D. at Oxford : but I cannot take upon me to lay, whether one and the fame Perfon. John Randal!, A. M. Fellowlhip. I find no fart'icr Account of him, but that he was Taxor of this Umvcrjity in 1043. G Anthony U The Hi/lory of the Anthony Bockenbam, A. M. Fellowfhi'p, AND Tbelwtbam, Re&ory in Suffolk. He was fecond Son to Edmund Bockenham of Gr-nt Tbornham in Suffolk. Efq-, High Sheriff of the faidCounty in the third of James I. asBocbenbam^iq; his eldefb S on was the fame in the 6th ofCbarlesl. After the Reftor3tion he quitted his Living of Tbelentbam (in the Gift of his Family; for Hdmingbam Rectory in the fame County ; of which he was deprived in 1689, for refufmg the State-Oaths. He died Jan. 6, 1703-4, about the 90th Year of his Age. — During the Rebellion, he was not only deprived of his Feilowfhip, Living, and a temporal Eftate alfo, but was forced to fly beyond the Seas, and lived fome time at Leghorn, then at Confiantinople, and next at Smyrna, at which laft Place he was Con ful to the Englijh Factory. On the Reftora- tion, he returned to his native Country, and his proper Employment. Edmund Baldero, A. M. Fellowship. He was born at Bury St. Edmonds in Suffolk, and fome time Preacher at St. Laurence in lpfwicb, he was alfo Rector of Hawfted in the faid County, but this it feems after the Reitoration, as Mr. Ed- gar was there, fequeftrated, Sept. 19. In 1660, he was in the Letters-Mand. to be D.D. and, about this time had S/iail-wellReft.. Cambridge -fliire. He was another of the Authors in the certain Difquifi- tions, &c. as above-mentioned. The Earl of Manchejler tendering him the Covenant, and en- couraging him to offer what Scruples he had a- gainft it, to be refolved by his Chaplain then pre- fent •, he refufed after to give him an Anfwer: (It appears by this, he was ftill Fellow, as in the Earl's Inquifition Univeriity 5/" Cambridge. 83 Inquifirion at Cambridge -,) whereupon, he was fent upPrifoner toLoudon for propofinghis Scruples, and there detained under a long and chargeable Con- finement. He is faid to have done and fuffered much for the Kings Charles I. and II. both in Eng- land and Scotland -, likevvife under the great Mar- quefs of Montrofs. He was Chaplain to Bp. Wren of £/>', by whom he had formerly been collated to Wejler field Reel, in Suffolk, and after inftituted to that of Gkmsford in the fame County ; at one oi' which probably he was a Sufferer •, he quitted Haw- Jled on iiis Poffeffion of Snailwelt , and April , 5, 1663, was collated to the Mafterfhip of ye) College, in the Nomination of the fame Bp. where he died, July 5, 1679, ALtat. 72, and lies buried in the Chapel. . Vairham, B. D. Fellowship. Weedon, A. M. Fellowfhip. -Heath, A. M. Fellowlliip. { -Lent ball, A. M. Fellowfhip. -Dipden, A. M. Fellowfhip. ^Hammond, A. M. Fellowfhip. ■Cacolt, A. M Fellowlliip. — Keen:, Sen. A. M. Fellowfhip. — A'tv/.v, Tun. A. M. Fellowfhip. -Afav, A. M. Fellowihip. ARM S. Pe?r •Pj/'", Semi Baron and Feme, the firfr. is JBrffv Argent and Azure, an Orle of Martlets, Cv/.'j j being the half part of Valence's Coat, joined with half the Coat of Gay de Cbajiillon, who b< n Varry three Pallets Gules, in a chief Cv, a File oi three Labels. G 2 IV. Corpus- * One of their N lines was Edmund, who was reftored; inJ Sept. : \, 1662, was inftituted to H ■ i Reft. Cat 11 . in the Bp of El 'a Gift. He was alio infr.ilicJ ; of'Gretton, in the Church of Lincoln, 'Jum - pear : J : .c.l in i<>~z- 84 5TJ&* Hiftory of the IV. Corpu s~C hristi, or Benet- COLLEGE, I344. THIS College, denominated Collegium Corpo* ris-Chrifii, £5? Beatce Maria Virginis, (and commonly abbreviated to C. C. C.) is ufually call- ed Benet-College, from its Situation near that Church. * The Foundation of this College, had its firft Originial, as follows : The Brethren of the Gild y or Society of Corpus- Chrifti, and the Sifters of the Gild of the blejjed Virgin Mary in Cambridge, by joint Intereft, began to build this College, A. D. 1344, dedicating it to the Name of both their Gilds ; but about tour Years after, it obtained the Name of Benedicl, or Bcnet-Cclkge, for the Reafon before given. On the third of February 1350, they had the fame confirmed to them by Thomas de Infula, Bp. of Ely. The fame Year, the Matters and Fellows, chofe for the Patron of their Society or Brother- hood, (and appointed him elder Brother of their Gild) the moft renowned Hero, Henry Plant age- net, firft Duke of Lancafter, Earl of Leicefter^ Lincoln, and Derby, the fecond among the prime Men of England ; Lord of Monmouth and Ponte- fracl, furnamed the brave and good Duke, Lord High Steward of England, Lieutenant of Jquitain, and Knight of the Garter. Thus being fupported by fo great a Prince for their Patron, they not only changed their Gild in- t o a College, and obtained a Mortmain, but alfo, Idier by Intreaty or Money, acquired of the Townf- men, Univerfity of Cambridge. 85 men, many and ftately Houfes. Their faid Pa- tronage of the Church of St. Benedicts, adjoining to the College. And becaufe the Revenues of this Houfe were fo fmall, that they could fcarcely fupport the Mifler and Fellows with Necefiaries, he prevailed with Thomas Arundel, Bp. of Ely, to appropriate to the faid College, his Church of Granacbefter. And though from the firfr. Year of its Foundation, the Number of Fellows and Scholars was long left at Pleafure, according to the yearly Income of this College, and conse- quently uncertain •, the Number of Students great- ly increafed, thro' the Liberality of the following Benefactors : In the Front of whom, we find, Elizabeth Mowbray, Dutchefs of Norfolk, (eldeft Sifter and Co-heir of Thomas Fitz-Alan, lail Earl of Amndel, IVarren, and Surrey, and Wife of Thomas Mowbray, firft Duke of Norfolk •,) who added one Fellow and one Scholar. Archbifhop ^Parker, added four Fellowfhips ; two from the increafed Rents, and two of his own Foundation, one Bible-Clerk, eight Scholars of his own Foun- dation, five from Norwich, one from Canterbury, two from IVymondbam and Aylfham in Norfolk. He gave them the Patronage of St. Mary Ab church in London, and procured them a Charter of Mort- main for 100/. per Ann. He alfo gave them 309 Ounces of Silver Plate double Gilt, and furrcndcr- ed to them a Lcafe with the Improvement of 14/, 8;. yearly, for 17 Years •,. alio 10c/. the Intereft whereof was to find a Fire in the Common-Hall, from .7: Saints to Candlemas; and alfo 500/. to mcreale the Commons of the Fellows and Scholars. He got together a mod valuable Collection of ancient Records and other Manufcripts, all which he gave the College. See Library. The College is obliged every Year, according to his Will, to fend one of their Society, to preach G 3 a Ser- 86 The Hi/lory of the a Sermon on Rogation-Sunday at Thetfrrd? on Ro- gation- Monday at Wymondbcm, on Rogation-Tuef- day at MattiJhaU in Norfolk ; on the Thurfday in the lame Week, being Afcenf on-day? another Sermon at St. Clement's in Norwich, and the Sunday fol- lowing at the Cathedral there ; for each of which, the Preacher is to receive 6s. 8d. fo foon as Ser- mon is over : when alio, fevcral other Legacies are appointed to be diftributed, which as they are foreign to my Deilgn, I forbear to mention. Roger Manners, Knt. of the Bedchamber to Q^ Elizabeth, added four Scholars. John de Canta- bridge? Knt. one of the King's Judges, and his Son Thomas, (formerly Brethren of this Society,) gave them the Stone-Hall, now called Stone-Houfe, befides 35 or 36 Tenements, and 100 Acres of Land in and. about Cambridge. Nicholas Bacon? Knt. our Briti/h N eft or? Keeper of the Great Sea^ and Privy-Counfellor to Q^ Elizabeth, in Token of his Affection for this College (where he was firft inilrucied in the Liberal Arts) built them a neat Chapel, over the outward Gate of which, his Name, &c. in Letters of Gold, together with his Arms, are conitantiy kept beautified. He alfo by Will, left a ftipend for fix Scholars. Alio Rogers Man- ners, fifth Far! of Rutland? formerly Fellow-Com- moner here, gave much towards adorning the Col- lege and Chapel Other Benefactors. Henry Tangemere of Cambridge? left them 18 or 19 Houfes, and- 85 Acres of Land in, and about Cambridge- Elizabeth, the Wife of Thomas Bro- therton, Duke of Norfolk? Son of Edward I. Thomas de Eltefley? the firft Mailer, was a con fi- derable Benefactor. Eleanor Botelar? Siller of the faid Elizabeth? was a Friend of the Society. John Meers, Efquire-Beadle. John Botzv right, Mailer. Leonard University of Cambridge. 87 Lenoard Caw/an, J. Bo::b, D. D. J. Barrage* Archbp. Sterne. John Spencer, Mailer, gave 200/. a Year, for augmenting the Mafterfhip, and the ftipend of the refident Fellows and Scholars, and for founding one Scholarfhip and charitable Ufes. Archbp.TVw nifon,v/as a liberal Benefactor. Dr.Tooke, late Matter of Bl/bcp-Stortford School, and formerly a Member of this Houfe, gave the two Livings of Brax ted and Lamborne in EJfex, but the latter they are not to enjoy till A. D. 177 1. BISHOPS. j . Edward Connesburg, Decretal Dr. Archbp. of Armagh 1477- 2. Thomas Goodriche, Scholar, Bp. of Ely 1534- 3. Hugh Latimer, Bp. of Worcejier 1535- He died a Martyr 1555. 4. Matthew Parker, Mailer, Archbp. of Can- terbury 1559. 5. 'Edmund Allen, Fellow, Bp. Elecl of Roche- Jler 1559. 6. Richard Fletcher, Fellow, Bifliop of Loudon 1594- 8. John le:on, Matter, Bp. of Norwich 1602. 0. Richard Sterne, Fellow, Archbp. of Tork 1664. 10. Peter Gunning, Matter, Bp. of Ely 1674. i 1. Lawrence Womock, Scholar, Bp. of St. Da- vid's 1683. 12. Thomas Tennifon, Matter, Archbp. of Can- terbury 1694. i :.' Samuel Bradford, Mailer, Bp. of Rochcjlcr 372.5. 14. Thomas Green, Matter, Bp. of Ely 1723. 1 ;. EliasSydall, fellow, Bp. of Gfc l5\A-> Fel- low, born in Norwich ; Rector of Landbtaeh, Pre- bend of Ely, Prebend and Dean of Uncohi, Dean of Stoke-Clare-College in Suffolk, which he apprehend- ing King Henry VIII. intended to ruin, together v ith its r.obie Library, fecured the Books of Antiquity and Hflory, and gave them to this Col- lege : during the Reign of Queen Mary he lived beyond Sea, hut under Queen Elizabeth he return- ed, and was made Archbiihcp of Canterbury. In ii Is Cborographical Tables of Cambridge, publifhed 1574, he earneftly wifhed, that the little new River near the Foot of Gogmagog-Hilh, (now call- \ne-WeUs) might be brought to the Town of f b] mpngton Ford, to wafh the b: which was accordingly done, and the T< ■ this Day, finds the great Advantage :reof. He was deprived 155}, for being mar- ried imc think he rather relignecl himfelf ■ Year 15. Lawrena 9 2 The Hiftory of the i $. Lawrence Maptyde, S.T.P. 1555, Fellow of Trinity-Hall, born mSuJfolk; was put in by the fame Power. He was Re&or of Tavcrjham in this County •, to the Poor of which Village, he order- ed the College to pay ten Shillings a Year for ever. He died in 1557, and lies buried in Trinity-Had - C hap el. 16. John Porey , S. T. P. 1557, Fellow; the next Year made Rector of Landbeach •, after Pre- bend of Ely, fVejlminfter, and Canterbury : re- figned in 1569. 17. Thomas Aldrich, A.M. 1569, Fellow, bom in Norwich ; Archdeacon of Sudbury, after Prebend of PFejhninJler ; he was deprived for Non-confor- mity in 1^73, tho' afterwards he conformed. 18. Robert Norgate, S.T.B. 1573, after S.T.P. Fellow, born in Norfolk ; Prebend of Ely and Lincoln ; In his Mafterfhip the Church of St. Bene- difit's in Cambridge, was appropriated to the Col- lege ; who died in \^7- 19. John Copcot, S. T. P. 1587, Fellow of Tri- nity-College, born in Calais , Prebend of Chichefier y who died or refisned i^qo. 10. John Jegofi, S. T. P. 1550, Fellow of Queen' '^-College \ born at CoggejhaH in EJJex ; he was made Dean of Norwich in 160 1 •, the next Year Bifhop of diat See , when he refigned here. 2i. Thomas J egon, S.T.P. 1602, (Brother to the former) and after Archdeacon and Prebend of 'Norwich ; who died in 16 17. 22. Samuel IValfall, S.T.P. 1618, late Fel- low, born in Kent , Rector of PFilbraham-Parva, in this County •, who died 1626. 2]. Henry Butts, S.T.P. 1626, Fellow, born in Norfolk , died 1632. 24. Richard Love, S.T.P. 1632, Fellow of ■ - //.?//, born in Cambridge/hire ; Prebend of Litchfield ; and in 1660 made Dean of Ely ; but died Unlverfity s/" Cambridge. 93 died in Feb. the fame Year, and was interred in his College Chapel. 25. Peter Gunning, S. T. P. June 22, 1660, late Fellow of Clare-Hall, being the fame Year made Lady Margaret's Profeffor and Prebend of Canterbury, the Year after choie Mailer of St. Johns-College. 26. Francis Wilsford^ S.T.P. 1 661, late Fellow of Pelerhoafe, (which See) and was the next Year made Dean of Ely and Archdeacon of Bedford ; was alio Rector of Holly-well in Hunts. He died in July 1667, and lies buried in the College Chapel. 27. John Spencer, S. T. P. 1667, Fellow, bom in Kent ; the fame Year made Archdeacon of Sud- bury, and after Prebend and Dean of Ely ; he died, May 27, 1693, and was buried in the College Chapel. 28. WiPAam Stanley, S. T. P. 1693, late Fel- low, Archdeacon of London ; he refigned 1698, and was after Dean of St. Afpah's, and Canon Residen- tiary (I think) of St. Paul's. 29. Thomas Green, S. T. P. 1698, Fellow, born in Norwich, after Prebend and Archdeacon of Canterbury ; in 1721 made Bifhop of Norwich, and of Ely in 1723 ; he refigned the Mafterfhip in j 716. 30. Samuel Bradford, S.T.B. 1716, afterS.T.P. Scholar, born in London, Prebend of Weftminfter ; in 1718, he was made Bifhop ofCarlifle, and in 17.. , was tranflated to Rochejlcr, which he held with the Deanry of IVefliminfte r •, He refigned here in Sept. 1724 '• and died, May 17, 1 73 1 , JElat. 78, and lies buried in Weftminfter- Abbey. 31. Matthias Maw/or, S. T. B. after S. T. P. 1724, Fellow, born in London, Bifhop ofLandaJf, now of C . .> •, he refigned in 174; 1 2 . Et 94- fix FLiJhry of the 32. Edmmul Caftle, A. M. after S. T. B. Feb: 1744, born in Kent, fome time Fellow and Public Orator •, Rector of Barley in Hertford/hire, Vicar of Filme and Emneth in the Ifle of Ely, Prebend of Lincoln, and Dean of Hereford : he died at B th m June 170, and lies buried in the Church of B a ley aforefaid. 33- y°hn Green, S. T. P. June 18, 17.50, Fel- low of St. John's, Regius Profeffor of Divinity, and Rector of Barrow in Suffolk, is the prefent Mailer 1752. Livings in the Patronage of the College. L /. d. 1 Land-Beach, R. Co. Camb, Ely Dio- cefe, K. Books ^ 2 . JVilbraham Parva, C. Camb. Ely Dioc. 1 9 16 8 3. St. Benedicts Cur. in Camb. Ely Dioc. 4 711 4. Grandchefter, V. C. Camb. £/yDioc. 7 14 4^ 5. St. Af^rv Abchurch, R. in London, Lond. Dioc. 20 2 6 6. Sudbridge, R.Co. Dorfet,Brif!.Dloc. 27 4 7 7 . Z)/.' xfordSt . Peter, R.C . C R . C . iVflr/". Norzv.y y.Thurriuig, J* Dioc. joined £. *5 ° ° Clear Vai. 38 00 JO. Br ax ted Magna, R. C. Effex, Lond. Dioc. 19 o o 1 1. Lambrone, R. C. Effex, Lond. Dioc. 14 o o MEMBERS. A Matter, 1 2 Fellows, 45 Scholarships and Ex- hibitions ; total Number ufually about 60. CURIOSITIES. The Chapel is a neat Apartment, and well fitted up •, it hath a new elegant Altar-piece of car- ved Wainlcot, fupported by two large Pillars in the £mddle,aPanneiofcrimfonVelvet inagiltFrame, the. University of Cambridge. gr the Gift of Sir Jacob Aftley of Melton in Norfolk, formerly Member of this Houfe. Over the Door of the Antichapel, which (Par- ker iaysj was built by Sir Nicholas Bacon, is this painted in gold Letters •, Honoratip Ds. Nicholaus Bacon, Cuftos Magni Si- gilli An^lKB Etfru\it. Domini. Salvatoris, 1578. Regni Elizabeths 21. Anno JEtatis fues 61. Can- ceuarius 21 And on each Side of this Infcription are feve- ral Coats of Arms. Here was not many Years fince, an Organ. The Windows are new Glazed, with plain Glafs, which makes it more lightibme than when it had the painted Glafs, which is now fixed in the Hall windows. A black Marble Stone by the Altar, for John Spencer , S. T. P. Mailer and Dean of Ely; he died May 27, 1 g^ , Altai. 63. Richard Love, the 24th Matter; was buried here, in February 1660; but without any Monu- ment. Francis Wilford, the 2 6th Matter, was buried here July 18, 1667-, but hath no Monument o- ver him. In the Antichapel. J. E. ob. February 6, 1734- Rev. Mr. John Ellijlon, one of the Fellows. S. Beck, ob. Aug. ii, A. D. 17C7, 4 £tat. 66, he was Fellow here. The Hall is a large Room, h iving two beautiful Bow-Windows finely ornamented with painted Glafs, formerly in the Chapel Windows, being the Arms of many of the Matters and Benefactors. The Manuscript-Library over the Cha- pel, which is noted all over Europe amongft the 1 .'urned, and where the Books are kept with fuch Care 96 The Wfiory of the Care, that even a Fellow of the Houfe is not ad- mitted to enter it, without having a Fellow or Scholar of the College with him, and attending him during his flay there •, for if one be milling (according to the Will of the Donor,) they lofe the Whole, and for that purpofe, they are examin- ed every Year, by two Perfons of another Col- lege. The Majlers Lodge is not very fpacious, yet hath many good Apartments, (efpecially the long Gal- lery,,) with a pretty flower Garden. The Fellows Gardens are very Pleafant, having a grand Bowling-green ', a beautiful Summer-houfe^ with variety of Wall and other Fruit, ail which are kept in excellent order. REFORMATION, 16*4.3, December 8, Dr. Love Matter, nothing in this Chapel to be amended. A Lift of the EjetJed Loyalifis. Richard Love, D. D. the then Mailer, was not moletted by the rump Parliament, but held it to his Death, which happened after the Relloration. Robert Tonftall^ Fellowlhip. He was ejected by the Earl of Mancbefter, April 8, 1644, and fucceeded July 19, following, by Richard Kennel, A. M. after B. D. Vicar of Eaft- Hatley in this County. I know nothing more of Tonjlall, but that he was a LincolnJJnre Man, and had been Fellow 24 Years. Edzvard Ralgrave, B. D. Fellowfnip. He was a Norfolk Man, was ejected the fame Day with Mr. TonflaU, and fucceeded July 2 5, fol- lowing, by Daniel Jobnfon, A. M. after B. D. who was alfo a Norfolk Man, and long before a Mem- ber of the College; in 1647, he was prefented to the Univerfity cf Cambridge. gy the Rectory of DiJJe in Nor/elk, but was there e- jectcd the Year after, and Richard Moore put in his place. 'Thomas Briggs, Fellowfhip. He was alfo of the County of Norfolk, and fuc- ceeded by John Fairfax^ A. M. Jikewife of Mr: folk, Jan. 14, 1 6 14, who was after Vicar oi Bark- ing in Ejfex. I find alfo Mr. Daniel Jchifon, and Mr. Jo/tab Lamplugb % were ejected in 164 , and Re-admitted in 1654. Mr. Francis Coif *iJion and Kimberly, appro- priated the Adowlons which he had procured, to the College ; and Vicarages ordained on each, •to which the College nominated two of whom the Bifhop chofe one. The fame Year Burn- ngbam was appropriated to them, and no Vi- carage referved, on condition he paid a Pen- f:on of a Mark per dnq. to the Bifhop and duly ftrved it by a Stipendary Curate. In 1 3 5 1 , he fa - ther augmented it with the Church of IVocu-dullivg, and after having purchafed the Advowfons referved Penfion of 3OJ. to the See, and a Vicarage of 20 • .irks a Year, to be prefented by the Bifhop one Turn, and the other Turn two to be nominated 11 1 by ioo The Hijlory of the by theCollege and the Biihop to chufe one of them. The lame Year alfo, he procured the Advowfon of Stalbam in Norfolk, and Coaling in Suffolk, and ap- propriated them both to the College. On the firft he ordained a Vicarage, * worth 10/. per Annum, and referved the Hcufe for the Vicars, who were to be inftituted by the Bifhop •, the College naming two for that purpofe ; iht other to have no Vicar- age, but to be ferved by Stipendiary Curates, paid by the College, who were to pay alfo a Penfion of 2 Marks a Year acknowledgment inftead of Firjt- Frmts. With thefe, and other Temporal Reve- nues fettled on them, he endowed his College, and got it confirmed by the King, Pope Innocent VI. and the Archbifhop of Canterbury. He defigned, indeed, to have had a Matter, 20 Fellows, and 3 Scholars, but his original Foundation was never increafed during his time. This was that Prelate, mentioned in the Regitter of Norwich, who having been a famous Auditor of xhtPope's- Palace, pretended to the King, that he would vi- fit Stephen, once his familiar acquaintance at Rome, and then beginning to be known by the Name of Pope Innocent VI. by which Journey he reaped this Advantage, namely, t h a t he prevailed with the Pope, to have the Redtorys of Brijlon, Kimberley, Woodcdnng, Birmingham, Coolidge and Stalling, in the Diocefe of Norwich , united for the Mainte- nance of the Fellows and .Scholars ; Simon Ijhp, Archbifhop of Canterbury, confirming the fame under his Seal, by the faid Pope's order. BENEFACTORS. Simon Balling, Matter. Walter Huske, Matter. Kch:r[ Goodnap, Fellow. Lawrence Aapetyd, Fei- * A Penfion to the See cf zos a Year, in Fecom:, r.ce of firft Fruits. Unlverfity of Cambridge. 101 Fellow; and Matter of Be>met-College. Gabriel Dunn, r anon of St. Pali's. Walter Dhert, Bi- fhop of Norwich gave 1. to the College-Che ft. Richar , iiifhop of Norwich. Step 1 . en Gardi- ner, Matter; Bishop of Windhsfter^ Matthew Par- ker, Mailer of B ret -College, and Archbifhop of Canterbury, gave 6ol. 13J. \d. for one Law-Scho- lar, to be filled with one of the Scholars from Benet-Colle^e, or elfe from the School at Norwich, with 71 Ounces of Mate. Dr. Harvey,, Mr. Bufh- b\\ Hare, Efq; J-chn Ccwell, Matter. Sir George Newman, Knt. tfmna** Eden, Matter; I coo/, with which was purChafed Lands, to main- tain Wax-Candles in the Chapel, for an annual Commemoration, a Latin-Speech, and other ufea. Sir Nathaniel Lloyd, Knt. Matter ; was a great Be- nefactor to the Rebuilding the Hall, &c. leaving 3000/. for that ufe ; a beautiful Picture of whom, is drawn at the upper End thereof. Dr. Monfey, gave 80I. per Ann. for repairing the Road towards Huzukjion- Mills, and to place Mile-Hones on the fame, which Dr. Warren, late Fellow of the faid College, faithfully perform'd. Henry Harvev, Matter; gave 81. a Year for repairing the Road towards Fen- Ditto:. John Andrews, L. L. D. late Fellow, Matter of the Faculties, and Chancel- lor of London, who died in 1717, gave 20,000!. for 6 Fellowships, and as many Scholarships, for the Study of the Civil-Law ; which are appropri- ated to Merchant-Yayler* s-School', and for finifhing the new Buildings ; he died in London, and was brought down, and interred in the College-Chapel, BISHOP S. i. Rob. rt Siretton, Matter; Biihop ol Litclfuld, &c. J3O0. II 3 2. Mai io2 The Hiftory of the t. Marmaduke -Lumleyj Mailer; Bifliop of Lin- coln ^ lv;0. 3. Stephen Gardiner, Matter-, Bifliop of Win- chejler, 1531- 4. Richard Sampfon, Bifliqp of Litchfield, &c. 1542- , 5. Thomas ihirleby, * Fellow ; Bifhop of Ely 9 *554- 6. William Barlow , Fellow ; Bifliop of Lincoln , 160S. 7. ^dtf/» Ottley, Scholar » Bifliop of St. Z>£~ ^li's, 17 12. 8. Richard Reynolds, Scholar ; Bifhop of Lbir coin, 1723. Learned Writers, Bifliop Gardiner, a zealous Champion for the Church of Rome. Bifliop Thirleby, one of the Compilers of the Liturgy. Bifliop Samp/bn,v?hp wrote in defence of the King's Supre?nicy, and a Comment on fome parts of the Scripture, as the Pfalms, and part of the Epittles. Thomas Bilney, Fellow •, one of the Martyrs un- der Q^ Mary, for the Protejiant Religion. I) . Haddon, Matter ; Matter of the Requetts to Q^ Elizabeth, and one of the Reftorers of Leam- Thomas Tajfer, an old Author on Hufbandry ; firft of Kingi College, then Fellow here. He was born at Rivenball in EJJex, and being vifited with extreme Sicknefs, was obliged to leave the Univer- fity. On his recovery he followed the Court, liv- ed * He was the firft and lafr. Bifhop of Weflmhifter, where he fo Ilapidated the Revenues, that little was left, on which the King removed him to Norwich in April 1550, and 4 Years af- ter to Ely, Univerfity of Cambridge. 10 3 cd fome Years in the Family of the Lord Pagtt -, but not meeting with the Encouragement he ex- pected, left the Town, and retired into SuffJk, where he rented a Farm and applied himfelf to Hufbandry : After this he was a Singing-Man at Norwich, for which he was by his Father defigjncd, fo that he fucceiTively became a Mufician, Scbool- majier, Husbandman, and Poet ; but had little profperity in either of thefe Stations ; and might truly fay with the Poet : Myitis fum Minor ipfe meis. He flourifhed in the Reign of Edward VI. and died in London, 1580. Dr. Gabriel Harvey, L. L. D. Fellow ; a noted Orator and Poet. Dr. Cowell, Matter ; famous for his Book, call- ed the Interpreter ; and Injlitutiones Juris Angh- cance. Bilhop Barlow, one of the Tranflators o\ the Bible. Henry Howard, Earl of Northampton, Lord Privy Seal, Warden or the Cinque-Ports, and Knt. of the Garter, the fame, I think, who was fo no- ted in his Time, for his fine vein of Poetry. Sir Peter IVyche, Knt. the Inventor of the Geo- giaphical-Cards. Sir Robert Naunton, Knt. Fellow ; Public-O:- tor, and after Secretary of Stats •, Author of the tragmenta Regalia. MAST E R S. 1. Robert de St retton, L. D. 1:50; he appears the fame, who was Auditor of the Rota, Prebend of Litchfield, and in 1 360, was made Bifhop ot that See; but refigned in I35S« 2. Adam de IVicbnere, 1355 ; Rcclor of Stal- ham in Norfolk which he exchange i tor Blowfi II 4 *nd IQ4 Thr HiJIory of the in 1 1 -9 was inftituted to the Living o? Hock-. i -/ ■/, all in the faid County -, but refigned in 1384 and 13 p. 3. /■'. /■/ Branch, L. L. B. 1 ^84. 4. # ry Wr-lh, A. M. 141 3 j probably the feme, who was at thisTimeArch-Deaconof Lincoln* and had been Dean of St. Marys-College, in A'or- zr/r/' ; he died in \i 1 and, as appointed by his Will, uas buried in Weft- Deer bam Abbey in Nor- folk \ however as he was not then poffefied of the Headihip, for he mull be a different Perfon, the Mailer then was obliged to be a Graduate in the Laws. He refigned in 1329: Quere 5. Marmadnke Luwley^ L. L. B. 1429 *, now, or after, Archdeacon of Northumberland, was the Year after, advanced to the See of Carlifte, and in 1450, tranflated to Lincoln', having before re- figned the Maftcrfhip. 6. Simon de Lslhng, 1456 ; who procured the Churches of St. Edward's* and St. John Baptift, the latter fituated where now the Mitre -tavern Hands in Cambridge, to be united to the College. 7. Simon de Thornham, alias ( Lhomton i 1457. 8. William T) ailing, 147 1. 9. Edward SbouL'ham, L. L. D. 1502 ; Fel- low ; ordained Pried in April i4-73 5 Reclor of Kel- Jhall in Hertford/hire* and Tbarsfield in the fame County, to which Church he built a fine Roof, and was buried under it A.D. 1505. He was alfo Prebend of Lincoln. 10. Job;, Wright, L. D. 1505. 11. Waker Hewke, L. D. 151 2; who lies bu- ried in the Chapel. 12. Robert Larke, 1520. 13. Stephen Gardiner, L. D. 1525; after Arch- deacon of Norfolk, which he quitted in 1531, for that of Leicejler, in which Year he was advanced to Univerfity of Cambridge. i o ; to the See of IVinton , he held the Matter ^ip with this great Dignity, till 510, when he wis depriv- ed under K. Edward VI. for his bigotry to Po- pery. 14. Walter H addon, L. D. 1 5 -'9; Fellow of King i-College, afterwards, Profefibrof Civil-Law, and Matter of the Requeils to Queen Eliza- beth, who was chofen Prefident of Magdalen- College Oxon, Sept, 30, 1552; and the fame fear Dean of Exeter. 1 5. William Mow ft, L. L. D. 15 2; who was forced the next Year, on the Acccflion of Queen Mary, to give place to the deprived Bifhop of Win ton. 1 6. Stephen Gardiner, 1555 ; reftored to his Headfhip and Sec, made Lord Chancellor of En- glands and rechofen Chancellor of the Univerfity; who died Nov. 12, 1555, an ^ was Dur ^ ec ^ m ms Cathedral-Church. 17- VAUiam Mowfe, L. L. D. 15555 was a fecond time elected, being reconciled to Popery, but deprived in 1558, 1. Elizabeth. 1 8, Henry Harvey, L. L. D. 1558 ; Precentor of St. Paul's, and after Prebend of Ely ; Rector of JJttlcbury in £$£#, to the Poor ot which Pa- rilh he left gl. a Year for ever; to be paid by the College, out of the Lands he gave. He alfo made a Caufey for about 3 Miles from*" Cambridge towards Newmarket, and died Matter in 1584. In mentioning this Caufe-way, I can't forbear tak- ing notice of a Jett, a certain Nobleman put upon the Dr. one Morning, as he was overlooking kmen The Peer greatly (but caufelefsly) pecting the Doctor's Inclination to Popery, i r. .) he, 1 imagine you think this Cauje-tvay, is the Highway to Heaven. To whom die other repli 7:0, no, Sir; for then 1 JboaUl n ■• ./ ; :s Place. 19. 5 1 06 Tfc Hiftory of the 19. Thomas Preftoff, L. D. 1584, Fellow of Kings-College ; who lies buried in the College- Chapel. 20. John Cowell, L.D. 1568, Fellow •, ProfeflTor of Civil-Law, Chancellor of Cbicbefter, and Vi- .... General to that Bp. He died, Oil. 11, 161 r, and lies buried in the College-Chapel. 21. Clement Corbet, L.D. 161 1, Fellow j fome- time Chancellor of Norwich ; tho' Bio me field, fays, of Chichefter. 22. Thomas Eden, L- D. 1 62 f^, Fellow; he was Chancellor of Ely, a Mailer in Chancery ; Profef- for of Law in GreJJoam-College* and Commiffary of Sudbury and Weflmlnfter ; who died in Sept. 1 645, being at that time, and often before, a Reprefen- tative in Parliament for this Univerfity, and lies buned in the College-Chapel. 22. Robert King, L.D. Oct. 28, 1645, Fellow, difplaced the fame Year by the Parliament. 24. "John Bond, L. D. elected in 1645, anc ^ confirmed by the Parliament, March 26, 1646, by the fame Power made Mailer of the Savoy, he was firfl of St. Jobn's-CoHege ; but died it leems, in 1649. 25. * Dell, May 4, 1 649, appointed by Parliament. 26. Robert' 'King, Jug. 3, 1660, reflored and made Chancellor of Ely, who l fmg, Nov. 6, 1676, was buried in the College-Chapel. \ 27. Thomas Ex ton, L.D. 1676, Lean of the Arches, foon after made a Kt. and el cted in fe- veral Parliaments for this Univerfily ; who died in j 688, and was buried in St. Beneditfs, Paul's % ■ arf, London. 28. George * I Difpefl: a'Miftake here, taking him for William Dell, who this Year was made Matter ofCains-Colleg* : he is taken i:; here however, from the Parliament-Journals lately publimed. Univerfity of Cambridge. 107 28. George Oxendine, L. D. 1688, Fellow of Trinity-College, Profeffor of Civil-Law, and after Dean of the Arches, who ferved in Parliament for this Univerfity in 1695 , and died, Feb. ?I, 1702. 29. George Br amjion, L. D. 1702 ; who died, 7«»* 3, 1 7 10: 30. Nathaniel Lloyd, Knt. L. D. 17 to, Fellow of All-Souls-College ^ Oxon, Judge Advocate, re- llgned, Ocl. 1, 1735 ; who died, M?r# ■ ■ \ I. Co 1 1 The Hi (lory of the VI. G on-vile and Caiiis-College 1348, Gonvile-HalL TH E Foundation of this College was laid, jL D. 1348, in the fame Place which is now the Garden of the Fellows of Benet-College, and the old tennis-court by Edmund Gonvile, Rec- tor of Terrington and Rtt/h-zvortb in the County of Norfolk, fwho, with others, in the Abfence of the Bifhop was appointed Vicar of the Spiritualities) younger Brother to Nicholas Gonvile of Rufhivortb aforefaid, Knt. and that famous Courtier, Walter Manly, Knight of the Garter, born at Camhray in the Netherlands, who married Margaret Brother- ton, Duchefs of Norfolk, obtaining the Grant or Licence from King Edzvardlll. A.D. 1347, he dedicated the fame to the Salutation of the blefled Virgin Mary, on the Thurfday in Whitfun-V/eek, in the following Year, viz. June 12, 1348 ; From that time it was called Gonvile-Hall, where, before his Death, he placed a Warden or Matter, and 4 Fellows ; and whilft he lived, allowed them a fufH- cient Maintenance, appointing John Colton, the firft Mafter thereof. By the Statutes, which were confirmed under the Chancellor's Seal, wc learn, he had refolved to found 20 Scholarihips : But being untimely fnatch'd away in the Year 1 350, (at Ter- rington aforelaid, where he was buried) by his Will he left a great Sum of Money (in Truft) to William Bateman, Bifhop of Norwich, for him to furnifh and endow his faid Hail. Accordingly, the faid William B ate ma n, (willing to bring his Hall, near to T'rimty- Hail, which he was the.i building ; prevailed with the Univerfity of Cambridge. 1 1 1 the Matter and Fellows of this faid Hall to exchange this faidHoufe of theirs, which then flood, where now the old Tennis-court , St. Botolpb's Workhoufe, and the Fellows Garden of Benet-College are fituated ; and the little Lane on the North of St. Botolpb'* Church, was the FafTage thereto on the Weft fide: but the chief Entrance was next Labium^ now called ft ee-fchool-lnne, towards the Kail ; never- thelefs, they retained in their own PofTeflion, fuch Part of their Ettate as lay on the Eaft fide of the faid Lane, where axe now fituated the Free-Gram- mar-School, with their Alms-houles adjoining, and the Gardens thereto belonging, for other buildings in t. Michael's Parim ; there to build the laid Hall, more agreeable to the Bifhop's Mind. One ofthefe Buildings was the Capital Ivfeffage of %ohn de Can- tabrigge, Knt. and one ot the King's Judges •, the other was the Houfe of John Goldcombe, where the ancient Monuments of this College, teftify that the Schools of Phylolbphy flourifhed in thofe former J)ays. The two faid MefTages at this Time be- longing to the Gild ofCorpus-Cbrilli and Sr. Alary the blefled Virgin, by C< ntract between Henry Plan* tii '-,'tt, fi tit Duke of Lane after, Alderman of that: Gild\ The Warden and Fellows i this Hall, each refignedup to the other,and exchang'd their Rights io the Ground and Buildings, A. D. i 353. Thus, cut ot thele Buildings was erected all that Part oi (ioiroile-ilal! ', next,what is now called Pifs-pot-lane. The Bifhop having thus confirmed the Truncation of the Matter and Fellows as aioreiuid, began to promote it with the Revenues of the Recterks of Foulden and r Viito» in Norfolk, and Mutford-'m 3< folk, for the Maintenance of a Matter arid 3 Fel- lows. And that you may underftand, how favour- able tfv Popes were to this Houfe, the Matter and Fellow fo tar prevailed with Pope Boniface IX. about the Year 130,0, that he grant'-' ! the R< ctory ut 1 1 2 The Hi [lory of the of MaUijhail in Norfolk, mould be appropriated towards the Maintenance or hereof, writing to Richard Scroope, Bifhop of Litchfield and Coventry to confirm that Church to this Hall. Ralph He- menlalJ, Knt. had before granted the Patronage of that Rectory to this Hall, that three Fellows, Priefts, fhould make Commomoration of the Lady Mary Pakenham, Lady of Pakenham -, of Thomas Pak en- bam, Knt. Son to Mary ; and of Ralph Hemenhall, Knt. and his Wife Catherine AfpalL And tho' it had tx j en decreed by Pope Benedict IX. A.D. 1300, that all Renediftine Monks fhould follow their Stu- dies in the Univerfity Hall or College, neverthelefs, Pope Sextus IV. A. D. 1,81, fo far favoured this Hall, as to ordain, that all Monks of the faid Order in the Diocefe of Norwich, fhould Study in none but this Hall. And for the farther advancing of Learning, the Revenues were increafed by feverai well difpofed Perfons ; fo that 7 Fellows and 1 1 Scholars were added to the former Number. Thus, if we confider the Fellowffiips, Scholarfhips, Build- ings, and Stipends of this College, we fhall find a- bovea hundred Benefactors on the Regiiler of Gon- -, fome of the chief of which were, William Pbifimck, Efquire-Beadle of theUniverfity, who gave his own Houfe to Goiroile-Hall, and made it a little College, to be as it were a Holy Colony to the nu- merous Youths of this Hall ; v/here two Prin- cipals were to be chofen, the one out of Gonvile- HaU, and the other out of this Houfe, (called Phif- wirk's Hftle) which were to prefide over the Youth of both Hcufes, not fo much for Governing as for their Knowledge in the Liberal Arts. And that thefe two Houfcs might be the more ffronglv unit- cd, the Mafter and Fellows of Gcmvile^HaU, re- queried of Pope Alexander V. that the Scholars of Phijwick's hoftle, fhould at all Times repair to their Chapel, boLh for Divine Service, and for burying the* Univerflty of Cambridge. 113 theirDead: without having recourfe tothe Ordinary. In this Hoftle, Walter Lyberi Bp. of Norwich^ maintained 12 Students during his Life. WiUiam Renele, once Fellow of King \-Co!le?e, and Reftor of Ticbwell in Norfolk, A. D. 138 1, enlarged the Buildings of Phifwick Hoftle, and built feveral Rooms in his Parifh of TichweU, in thofe Farms, which belonged to this EaU\ whi- ther the Fellows and Scholars from both Houies, might retire, when any contagious Diftcmper hap- pened in the Univerfity, or when any of them had a fancy to enjoy the Country Air. This HvftU a- forefaid, (in which above 4C0 Students have ftu- died at one time) flood formerly in the fame place, where now the South fide of Trinity-College (lands next Pi/s-pot-lanc, (which Lane was then part of Gonvill-Hall, and fince erected as a boundary be- tween the two Colleges) and was added to that College as an Improvement, by Henry VJII, on his promifiing the Mailer, and Fellows of this Col- lege, that fome fatisfadtion and Provifion, mould be made them for the fame, and that he would al- low them out of his Exchequer, 3/. a Year, till fuch Satisfaction was made them , but how long they enjoyed the payment, or what fatisfaclion they had for the fame, I no where find. I might here mention the Smiths, IViUcwfes, Knights, Bai- leys, IViUifns, and Atkinfe, who were all brought up in this Hall, and great Favourers of the fame ; Pope Alexander VI, who was alfo a Member of this Hall, granted them, A. D. 1.-02, full Me- tropolitan Licenfe to fend out two Preachers Year- ly, throughout all England; and I think, they might have proved more fortunate, had they known how to have improved thofe times of Hen- ry VIII. to their Advantage : I unwillingly pals by Nicholas Shaxton, Bp. of Salisbury, Mailer of this Hall, and Guardian of the Hofpital, of St. GHss's 1 14 The Hijhry of the of Norwich; John Be tie ft am, Bp. of Roche 'fieri John Wakering, Keeper of thePrivy Seal under fcing Henry, V. Henry Spencer, and John Gold- a*// all three Bps.of Norwich \John XJfford, Young- er Brother to Robert Uffbrd, alias Peyton, Com- moner of the firft Gonvile-Hall -, who forefaw the riling again of the translated Houfe; favoured it with his good Wifhes, was afterwards chofe Archbp. of Canterbury by Edward III, and Pope Clement VI, but died before his Inftallation ; Wal- ter Elveden, who was learning the Rudiments of Divine and Human Wifdom at Gonvile-Hall^ in the Reign of Richard II. as appears by his ingeni- ous and fignificant Calender j John Fitzralph, Knt. who gave the Advowfon tf the Church of Capell, in Suffolk, A. D. 1353 i Edward Homegrave, in Suffolk •, Thomas Lovell, in Norfolk ; Robert Thorpe, Lord High Chancellor of England, all of them Knts •, Humphrey de- la- Poole, Clerk, and Edward de-la- Poole, Archdeacon of Richmond, both Com- moners of this Hal]^ (the Sons of John de-la-Poole, fecond Duke of Suffolk) and John le-Strange of Maffmgham in Norfolk Efqrs ; William Lynwood, Dr. of Canon and Civil Law, Official of the Court of Canterbury, Bp. of St. David's, Keeper of the Privy Seal to Henry V. and the Compiler of the Pro- vincial Conjlitutions, was formerly Commoner of this Hall. That all thefe were Benefactors, the very Walls declare, the Treafury, the Library tef- tify, the Windows themfelves do make appear. In the next place I will give you an account of the four following Flowers of Piety, and Virtuous He- roines, of their Age, viz. the moft excel'ent Ladies, Mary Pakenna, Elizabeth Clare, Jfim Siroope, and Ann Drury ; amongft whom, the Lady Mary Pakcnham in 1396, increafed the Mailer's Stipend, founded one Fellowfhip, and gave to 4 Fellows, an allowance out of the Rec:o- xy of Matfel, alias Malt ijhall, in th'e County ot Nor- Univerfity of Cambridge. 1 1 § Norfolk •, Elizabeth Clare, Daughter and Heir to JohnUverdale, ofTacklefton, in Norfolk Efq; the moil devout Widow of Robert Clare of Ormesbv, in the County aforefaid Efq; in the Year 1480, gave Lands in Tuttington in the fame County, for the maintenance of one Fellow, and as a nurfing Mo- ther to this Hall, made feveral other valuable Donations-, firft, 40/. to increafe the number of Scholars; fecondly fhe built the Eaft fide of the College; thirdly, fhe gave 46/. to repair the Buildings of the Hall, befides a Sum of 40 Marks fhe beftowed on the College Chelt. Walter Lybert aforefaid Bp. of Norwich, gave 5/. to the College Cheft. Lady Ann Scroope, Daughter and Heir of Ro- bert Harling of Harling in Norfolk, Knt. by his Wife Joanna, Daughter and Heirofjf?/^ Gonvil, Knt. which faid Robert was Son of John Harling, Knt. and his Wife Cicely, Daughter, and at laft Co- heir of Conjlantine Mortimer of Attleborough in the fame County, Knt. This Ann, was firft Wife to William Chamberlain, Knt. of the Garter, fe- condly, to Robert Wingfield, Knt. of the Sepulchre, and Governor of Calais; and thirdly, to the Lord J bn Baron Scroope of Bolton, in the County of Richmond, Knt. of the Garter. Having had no Child by thefe threeHufbands, fhe greatly enlarged the little College of Canons, founded by her Great ! T ncle's Great Uncle, Edmund Gonvile, of Rufh- brook in the County of Norfolk, and gave it to her Lordfhip there, being the Ancient Seat of the Gon- viles$ befides, this Heroine of fmgular Piety, (de- fcending, as appears from the Gonvijes) gave to this Hall, in the Reign of King Henry VII. her Manor of Mortimer at Cambridge, for the mainte- nance of one Fellow ■, for the confirming of which Manor, the Lady Ann Drury, Daughter and Heir of IVilliam fluntingfield, of H-ntingfield, in I 2 $uffbi 9 ii6 The Hiftory of the Suffolk, Efq •, and Widow of Richard Drury of Hemjtead in Suffolk, Knt. gave to this Hall, a Le- gacy of 40/. Peter Htwyt, Bp. Sbdxton, William Gale, Tho- mas Willows, William Sigo, John Whit acre, Fran- cis Hobman, Rector of both the Weetings in Nor- folk, gave the Society 1 00/. for fuch ufes as they ihould think proper. Thefe are all I have come to the knowledge of, tho' doubtlefs there are many others. BISHOPS. 1. John le Ufford, a Student of this Houfe, at its rirfi Foundation, was elected Archbp. of Can- terbury, in 1 348 ; but died the Year after, before Confecration, tho' poffefs'd of the Temporali- ties. 2. John Colton, Matter; Archbp. of Armagh m Ireland 1382. 3. John Rickingale, Mailer ; Bp. of Chichefler, 1426. 4. William Lynwood, after Fellow of Pembroke- Hall', Bp. of St. David' s y 1442. 5. Nicholas Shaxton, Fellow; Bifhop of Sarum, 1535. 6. William Reppes, * Fellow; Bp.GfNormck 9 1536. 7. John .%/;/*', Matter ; Bp. of Here for d, 15 39. Learned Wri ters. Walter de Aveden, f L. D. Prascentor of Here- ford, * After he had alienated the Manors, 2nd nearly ruined the See, at the King's requeft, he refigned, upon condition to be allowed 20c/. a Year for Life, by his SuccelTor. •f- Some doubt his being a Student here, as he had a living ir. Norfolk, ioeYear of its Foundation, but this might not hin- • ftr bis being a Prudent, if only for the fake of the Library. Unlverfity ^Cambridge. 1 17 ford, was a Student here at its firft Founda- tion ; a noted Ajlronomer, and Author of an A- Ji ronomical-Table. John Colton, Matter; Author of two Difcourfes, De Caufis et Rzmedip Schifmatius inter Pa pas Ur- ban VI. et Clement VII. Bp. Lynzuood, of whom at Pembroke- Hall. Bp. Skyppe, Mailer ; a noted Preacher, and one of the Compilers of the Liturgy. Dr. John Cains, Mailer; a learned Phyfician, Author of the Antquities of Cambridge ; an E- dition of Galea, who was Phyfician to the Queen. George Eftey, Fellow ; Miniller of St Mart's in. Bury St. Edmund's, Author of an Expofition on the Creed and ten Commandments, who died in 1 60 1. MASTERS. 1 . John Colton^ L. L. D. 1 348 ; Decretal Doctor, born at Tirington in Norfolk ; He was Dean of St.- Patrick's in Ireland, Lord Chancellor and Lord Juflice of that Kingdom, Archbp. of Ar- magh there; AmbalTador at Rome under Richard II. When chofe Mailer, he was Chaplain to Bifhop Bateman y founder of Trinitv- Hall. He refigned in 1353, being chofen Arch -Deacon of Dublin ; and died Apr. 27,1404, and was buried at St. Peter's Church, Drogheda'm Ireland. 2. William de Rougham, M. D. Fellow; 13"}. ;-;. Richard de Pu'.ham, Fellow; 1374. He was a Norjolk Man, and the fame Year made a Deacon. 4. H'Uliam Somer/ham, S. T. B. Fellow; 1412.. He was made Acolyte in 1376, and the fame Year Dr. in the Congregarion of Regents; and in 1393, refigned the Rectory of IVilion in Norjolk, for that of Havemngham in Suffolk. 5. John Rtckingale, S. T. P. 1423 ; ordained Acoljle'm 1376, refigned in ^426: He continued J 3 Chan- 1 1 8 'The Hiflory of the Chancellor of the Univeifity from 141510 142^ during which time, there was agreat difturbance be- tvveen the Univerfity and theTownimen. He was a To Chancellor of Tork, and Dean of St. Mark's CJlege in Norwich. 6. Thomas Afuoood, S. T. B, 1426 •, and held it till 1454- He is reckoned the firft Benefactor to- wards building the Hall, and the Matter's old Room. 7. Thomas Bollen, a Divine ; 1454. 8. Edmund Sheriff e, S. T. P. 1 47 2; Prebend of Lincoln, and Arch-Deacon of Stow. At whofe Election, Laurence Boot he, Licentiate of Law, and Bp. of Exeter ; occafioned much difturbance. He made a Regifler of the College Foundations, Ap- propriations, Spiritual and Temporal PolTefTions, Books, Jewels, 6rV. 9. Henry Cojlefey, S. T. B. 1 47 J. 10. John Barley, S. T. B. 1483. 11. Ldmund Stubbs, S. T. B. 15031 after S. T. P. .12. William Bokenhqm, S. T. P. 15 14; Rec- tor of St Michael's at Cojlaney inNorwich', who re- figned in 1536, and died loon alter, Aged £9 Years. Nicholas his Brother built the South part of this College, and gave them the Lands at Had- denham on the Hill, in the Ifle of Ely. 13. John Skippe, S. T. P. 1536 ; after Arch- Deacon of Dorfet, then Bp. of Htrc jord. He re- figned in 1540, and died in 1 550. 14. John Sturmin, S. T. B. 1540 ; Arch-Dea- con of Hereford. 15. Thomas Bacon, S. T. B. 1552* Prebend of Ely. he died at Shelfield'm Kent, Jan. 2, iS59* having before refigned. 16. John Cains, M. D. Fellow, 1558. Ca us Vnl verfity of Cambridge. 119 Cat us College, 1557. (Now confolidated with Gonvile-Hall, and cal- led Gonvile and Caius-College, (alias, Caius or Keys- College -,) Was founded by John Caius aforefaid, Son of one of the Family's of the fame name, who had fettled in Norwich and in different Parts of (he County of Norfolk long before, and was born in Norwich 1 5 10. He had his fir ft Education at Norwich, from whence he was fent very Young to Gomile-Hall in Cambridge , where, after he had ftudied lome time, he was made a Fellow, and Doctor of Phyfic ; went thence to Italy, and entered himfelf in the Uni verfity of Padua, a City of Ven\ce. then fa- mous for the Study of c Pb\fic, under John Baptijl Montanus of Verona, the greateft Phyiician of that time : Where haying for feveral Years read Public Greek-Let! ures, to his great Refutation; £nd wrote many, and tranflated more learned Books in that Faculty, on his return to England he fettled ap Norwich and practiced Phyfic with great fuccefs, till 1 55 j ; when the Sweating-Sicknejs raged forely there, which he treated with great Judgement, and in 1556, publifhed thePIiftory thereof in La- tin for the ufe of Foreigners, Jn 1557, being then Phyfician to Queen Mary, of whom he was a great favourite, he applied to her lyjajefty for leave to advance the Hall, called GonvilerHall, inCambridge, to that of a College, for as yet it was never incorporated ; having only Li- cences of Mortmain to purchafe or receive Lands Tenements &(, But though the Mailers and Fel- lows might fuppofe themfelves a Corporation, yet tUyhad no other Authority than what Bifliop B fentan by his Power gave them, and that confir-. med 120 ., • The Hijlory of the med by the Chancellor of the Univerfity, and the Bp. of Ely, not any Letters Patent under the great Seal of England, without which there can be no Corporation. Wherefore the Matter and Fellows, by the Advice of Dr. Cains, petitioned the Queen for a Charter of Foundation, and Con- firmation of all the Rights, Eftates and Privile- ges they then enjoyed, or might hereafter enjoy by Donation or Purchafe •, which Dr. Quits obtained for them ; who, thereby became the fecond Foun- der, and had full Power given him to appoint Rules and Statutes for the Society to obferve and keep, provided they were not repugnant to the Statutes before given them by Bp. Bateman, or de- trimental to the Perogative of the Crown. The fame Charter alfogave him Power to fettle 70/. ■per Ann. more, and to found 2 or more Fellows, and 1 2 or more Scholars •, to be incorported by the Name of the Matter, Fellows and Scholars of Gonv ile and Ca ius-College, founded to the Bo. our of the Annunciation of' the BlefTed V 1 rgin Mary : And the Year following on the Feaft of the Annunciation, the Dr. re-dedicated and ccnfecrated it to the Honour aforefaid ; (to which it was dedicated by Gonvile and' Bateman, above i' 00 Years before) and endowed it (befide Plate, Money, Books and other things which he gave now and at leveral times) with the Manor of Crox-* hey in Hertfordjbire, then worth 23/. is, yd. £ per Ann. being formerly part, of the Abbey of St, 1 Albans. The Manor of Runcton in Norfolk^ for- merly belonging to the Monattery of St. Edmunds- Bury in Suffolk, then valued at 22/. 5;. per Ann. to which he added the Patronages of Holme, Wal- lington, and the Manor of Burnbam in Norfolk, formerly part of the Monattery at Wimondham, then worth 61. per Ann. All thefe he purchafed of chtQueenin 1^56, and 1557, for 1030/. 12.S 6d. Bur, Univerfity of Cambridge. 121 But the faid three Advowfons being conveyed by Edward VI. to Sir Edward Fines, Lord Clinton and Say, High Admiral of England, and Henry Herd/don of London, the College has loft them. The Dr. (after the determination of the Leafes then in force) ordained the raifing of the Rents, toge- ther with the Quit-Rents &c. to the amount of 121/. 14J. id. -per Ann. Soon after which fettle- ment he built the South-Court called Caius-Court, wholly at his own Charge •, and that the Gates might read a Lecture of Morality to fuch as go through them •, he caufed that which enters the College next St. Michael's-Cburcb, to be be infen- bed, Hu mi li tat is, or the Gate of Humili- ty: The next entrance is inferibed, Virtutis, or the Gate of Virtue -, to which Humility is a principal Step: On the other fide of this Portico, are thefe Words •, Jo. Caius Posvit Sapienti^e. 1567. That is, John Caius built this in Honour of Wisdom, which every Virtuous Man muft be ac- quainted with : The other Gate next the Public Schools is a neat Piece of ancient Architecture, faid to contain allthe fiveOrders-, and inferibed, Ho- noris, or thcGate o/Honour, which hefuppofincr all who palled it to take their Degrees, had attain- ed . The expences of thefe Buildings, are faid to have coil him 1834/. In 1573, he refigned the Mas- ferfhip to Thomas Legg, D. D his Townfman, and lived in his Chambers over the Gate oSlVifdom and Virtue, as Fellow Commoner in his own College, and having built himfelf a little Seat in the Chapel, was conftantly prefent at Prayers. But the fame Year, going to London on fome emergent Affairs, he there died July 29th, 15^35 Miat. 63. Before his death, he gave orders for making his Sepulchre, under the Altar of the Virgin Mary, on the North fide of the Chapel : His Monument when the Chapel was rebuilt fometime fince, and made 122 TbeHifloryoftbe made longer, was raifed from the Floor, and pla- ced in the Wall as it now (lands ; His Body, it was faid, was found whole and perfect, and the Beard very long, though it had been buried near 150 Years. The Tomb refembles a Canopy fupported by three Pillars of vcin'd Marble, with this excellent, tho' fhort Epitaph, 'Fu 1 Caius. Vivit Post Funera Virtus. ^tatisSu^ LXIII. ObiitXXIX Julii. An no Dn 1 1573, I was Caius. Virtue our Death Survives, By his Will he appointed William Gerard, Efq ; and William Cornway, Citizen and Grocer of Lon- don, his Executors, ordering them to purchafe Lands of 100/. per Ann. and fettle them on his College -, and farther appropriated his Fellowjhips and Scholarjbips to his Countrymen, of the Diq- cefe and City of Norwich, according to the Exam- ple of the firft Founder. In the fixth Year of Queen Elizabeth, he obtained a Licence, that this College might for ever Year- ly, take the Bodies of two Malefactors at their Difcretion, and Difiect them, without the con- troul of any Perfon, and without paying any thing for them ; and fettled the Annual Sum pf il. 6s. 8d. for the expence of Directing the faid Bodies. He hath two Commemorations-Days kept by the College, viz. July 29th, being the day of his Death, and Ocl. 6th, being his Birth-day. He laftly, to Honour his College, procured it the Coat of Arms, which they enjoy at this day. Other Univeriity of Cambridge. 123 Other Benefactors. Thomas Wendy, of Suffolk, Dr. of Phyfic, Pre- fident of this College ; Phyfician to 4 Prince?, ziz. Henry VIII. Edward VI. Alary and Elizabeth, founded one Fellowship in 1 561 •, whofe Stipend, his Nephew, -Thomas Wendy of Hafiingfield in this County, Efq j augmented out of his Lands at Bamngton in the lame County, A. D. 1609. Robert Trapps, Goldfmith in London, and his Wife Joanna, gave Lands at V/hitjlable and Sway- cliffe in Kent, for the maintenance of 4 Scholars. Jocoui Frankland, of London, Widow, Daugh- ter and Heir of the aforefaid Robert and Joanna* was one of the Principal Benefactors, who not only gave them feveral Houfes in London, and much plain and gilt Plate, but alfo upwards of 1600/. in Money •, with which the College purchafed the Manor of Dokefworlh St. Peter 9 or of Albernoon in this County, on whole Revenues, 6 Fellows, 1 2 Scholars, a Chaplain, and a Hebrew-? rofejfor are maintained purfuant to her Will. Thomas Legge, L. L. D. a native of Norwich, was firft of 'Trinity, :henof Jefus-College, and fuc- ceeded Dr. Caius as Mafter here. He was one of the Matters in Chancery, and King's Law-Profe]for. He left Money to build the fide of the new Court next St. Michael's Church, He died in College July 1 2th, 1607, and was buried in the Chapel. William Branthwait, S. T. P. of A'o v::ch, was bred in Clare-Hall, chofen Fellow cf Emmanucl- Collegr, and Mafter here on Legge's death, he died Vice-ChanceJlor, Feb. if th, r6i8, and gave moft of his valuable Library to the College, and accord- ing to his Will, Richard Branthwait Eiq ; his Ex- ecutor, purcluled Lands \\\ H igenball in Norfolk, in 1621, aboucthe Yearly value of 26/. 135. 4^. and 1 24 The Hiflory of the and fettled them on the College, for the founding of 4 Scholarfhips, of 5/. per Ann. each, and 3/. per Ann. to the Mafter and Fellows, for a Dinner on his Commemoration-Day, and 20s. to the Scholars. To the Provoft of King's and Mafter of Emamiel-Colleges, (his Superintendants) 6s. Sd. each, and to 2 Scholars of Emanuel is. each, and to dine in the Hall. Stephen Perfe^ M. D. Senior Fellow, who died Sep. 30th, 1 6 15, left by Will 5000/. to purchafe Lands of 250/. a Year in Mortmain, with which, Martin Perfe Efq ; purchafed the Manor of Era- tinghall in Baffingbourn in this County, with all the Farms and Woods thereto belonging, of Sw Tho- mas Bendijh, to the value aforefaid, and fettled it according to the Drs. Will as follows. Imprimis ; To Build a School-boufe, large enough to contain 100 Boys, and a convenient Houfe for a Mafter and Ufher adjoining to the fame, toge- ther with an Alms-houfe for 6 poor Women, who are to be fingle, and upwards of 40 Years old. Which accordingly were built upon their own Ground, Situate at the S. E. corner, of Lithburn y now called Freefchool-Lane. To the School Mafter, who is to be a Mafter of Arts of this Univerfity, 40/. a Year ; and to the Ufher, who is to be at leaft a Batchelor of Arts of the fame Univerfity, 20/. a Year-, both Mafter and Ufher to be fuch as were educated in his School (if fit for it) before others. And the faid 100 Scholars are to be fuch as are born in Cambridge, Cbejlerton, Trumpington, and Barnwell, and no more, nor any other are to be taught in thisSchool To the 6 poor Women in the faid Alms-houfe, 20s. each on every Quarter day. Thefe Women are to be chofen out of the Parifhes of St. Edward and St. Michael's in Cambridge, and for want of iuch Perfons in thofe Parifhes, out of St Benedicl\ in the fame Town. fuch Univerfity of Cambridge. 125 To 6 Fellows of his Foundation, 10/. per Ann, each ; they muft be A.B. at leaf!:, and fuch as are his Scholars, to be elected and have his Fellowjhips before any other. To 6 Scholars of his Foundation 4/. -per Ann. each; and fuch to be chofen as have been Scholars in his School three Years at leaft, before any other. Thefe and many other Gifts, this College en- joys of his Munificence, befides the North-fide of their new Court, which was built in 1618, with 500/. he left for that life. He lies buried in the College Chapel, on the N. Wall of which is a grand Monument for him, too long to Incert here. John Gojltn, M. D. of Norwich, was chofen Fellow in 1 59 1. Mafter andVice-Chancellor in 16 u. He died on Oct. 21ft, 1626, on which day he is ftill commemorated. He gave the Roje and Crown in Cambridge, with an Annuity of 30/. per Ann. out of the Manor of Milton, with 73/. of Arrears and Rents already due •, all which JRents &c. are for the nrft 7 Years to be gathered into the College Cbefi , at the end of which term, the Mafter and Fellows for the time being, fhall out of that Mo- ney, together with the Houfes and Annuity, make furficient fecurity to the College of 40/. per Ann. for ever, to be employed, for 4 Scholars born in Norwich, 5/. each per Ann. 4/. for a Feaft on his Commemoration-day, 4;. to the Mafter of the College, to fee his Will performed. 1 qj. 4^. to the Treacher, 3J. A,d. to each of the Senior Fel- lows prclent, is. bd. to each of his Scholars pre- fent, and the Refidue to the College-Che fi. Matthew Stokys, Senior Fellow, who died June 12th, 1635 ; gave both the Rectories of Diiham and Horning in Norfolk, ( but whether they enjoy them now I cannot fay; held by Leafe of the Pp. of£/vto the Mafter and Fellows, after his De- ccafr. 126 The Hi/lory of the ceafe, to the following ufes, viz. That within e- very 10 Years for ever, they lhould renew the Leafe with the Bp. for the time being, at and un- der the ufual Yearly Rent of 13/. 6s. Scl, per Ami. and fnall pay Yearly for ever to three Scho- lars of his Foundation, 5./. apiece, and 10;. per j4nn. to each for their Chamber Rent ; and to one Fellow, who is a Divine, or to apply himfelf to that Study, 15/. per Ann. and 20;. forhisCham-- ber Rent they are all to be Subject to the College- Statutes, and to be chofen within 3 Months alter every vacancy, and two of the three Scholars mull be born in the City of Norwich, or County of Norfolk and the third Scholar is to be named by the Bifhop of Ely, within two Months alter every Vacancy, otherwife the Election devolves to the College: He is commemorated on his dying day, having fettled 4./. for a Feaft, and 6j. Sd. on the Matter ; On the Efqu ire-Beadles who are to be invited, is. each ; and to each of the College Alms Women %s. <\d, JohnGoflin M. D. 25 Years a worthy Prefident here, who gave 500/. in his Lifetime, to aug- ment the Stipend of the 4 Scholars founded by Dr. Gojlin his Great Uncle, and at his Death gave them the Advowfon of Het bereft in Norfolk. He died Feb. icth, 1704, Aged yz-, and was buried in the College Chapel, for whom there is a Mural Monument on the South-Side thereof, near the Altar. Benefactors of lefs note. Thomas Martin, of Steeple- Morden, in this Coun- ty, L. L. D. Fellow of New-College Oxford, and one ot the Mafters in Chancery. Chriflopher Hay don, Senior, of Baconflhorp in Nor- folk, Knt. Donor of the Advowfon of the Rectory ofPaflev in the fame County. Thomas Stuttvil of Dalbam in Suffolk, Efq. Rick Univerfity of Cambridge. 127 Rich. Swale of Yorkflnre Prefident here, Dr. of the Civil- Law, one of the Matters in Chancery, Dr. of the Court of Arches, and a Knt. Archbp. Parker, one Phyfic-Scholar, with a Sa- lary of 3/. 6s. 8d. per Ann. his Chamber Rent, and Tutorfhip free, to be chofen by the Archbp. of Canterbury, or if the See be void, by the Dean and Chapter there ; which Scholar muft be born in Can- terbury, and educated in fome School there, and fhall enjoy it 6 Years •, every Vacancy is to be cer- tified in a Month by the College, and filled up by the Archbp. in another Month's time. He gave them alfo a Handing Cup, and a Pot of Silver double gilt, with a number of good Books to the Library. Dr. Busby M. D. William Harvey, M. D. Fellow. William Pafion, of Northwaljham in Norfolk^ Knt. a Benefactor to the Buildings. William Cutting, John IVorrok, and John Pres* ion, Citizens of Norwich. Robert Wells M. D. Bp. Cofyn, 3 Scholars. Francis Hobman B. D. Fellow, after Rector of Weeting in Norfolk, gave iocl. William Peters Fellow, after Reftor of Weeting afore faid, gave one Exhibition. Robert Mcffe, D. D. Dean of£/y, 5/. per Ann. to the Mailer's Sizar. Mr. Simpfon, late Fellow, then Fellow-Commo- ner, and Ffqui re- Beadle ; who died in 1740, gave the College 30c/. BISHOPS. 1. Richard Fie! :btr y Bp. of London, 1594. . Francis IVbite, Bp. of Eh, x6ji. i* John 128 The Hiftory of the 3. John Cofyn, Fellow ; (after Mafter of Peter* boufe) Bp. of Durham, 1660. 4. William Lucy, Bp. of St. David's, 1660. 5. Jeremy Taylor, Fellow ; Bp. of Downe and. Conner in Ireland, 1 660. 6. Francis Marjh, Fellow; Bp. of Limerick^ 1667, and after Archbp. of Dublin. y John Harfirong, Fellow Bp. of OJfory 1693. 8. Thomas Goache, Matter; Bp. of Ely, 1747. 9. Edmund Keene, Scholar ; Bp. of Chejler, 1752. Learned Writers. John Cams, M. D. the Founder, Author of many excellent Books in Latin, as the Hiftory and Antiquities of the Univerfity, and of feveral in his own Faculty. Dr. Legg, Mailer, of whom at Jefus-College. Bp. White, an eminent Writer againft the Pa* pfts> . Dr. Fletcher, M. D. famous for his Book De Urinis. Dr. Branthwait, Mafter, one of the Tranfla- tors of the Bible. Dr. Will Watts, Archdeacon of Wells, an ad- mirable Critic, Editor of Matthew Paris, and who had a large hand in Sir Hen. Spelman's Glos- SARY. Dr. Will Harvey, M. D. Fellow, after War- den of Merton-College, Ox on, who found out the Circulation of the Blood, and was Author of the Book De Generation Animalium. Francis Gliffon, M. D. Fellow, Son of William GHJon, of Rampifham in Dorfetjhire, Efq; was born the latter End of the XVIIth. Century ; He was Regius Profeflbr of Phyjic, and Fellow of the College Vni verfity of Cam bridge. 229 Coilege of Phyficians, then Prefident thereof; and died in 1677. He has made feveral Difcoveries in Av, atomy, and publifhed fome ufeful Pieces orj that fubject, &c. Bp. Cifyn, of whom at Peterbovfe. Bp. Taykr, after Fellow of All-Soul s-Collegr, Ox- en, fo well known for his Holy Living and Dying, and many other learned and pious Works. Bp. Lucv, a Writer againft Hobbs, and on the NecefTity of Efijcofal Ordination. Robt. S'je; ru.^ham, D. D.. Fellow, an excellent Antiquarian, and Orient alift, Author of Libri de Jlnglicorum Ger.tis Or'gine. His other Books are, a Tranjlation and Comment, upon a Talmud cat Book called Jama \ two Sermons preached at St. Mary's; a Tract entitled, The Kings Supremacy ajferted, Sir Charles Scarborough, M. D. Fellow, an emi- nent Mathematician and Anatomift, Author of the ylnatomy of the Mufcles, and an A Aidant to Dr. Harvey in his Book De Generatione, &c. H:n. Wharton, Scholar •, a very eminent Anti- quarian, Author of Anglica Sacra, &c. Sir IVill. Le Nwe, Clarencicux King at Arm* an ingenious Herald and Antiquarian. Rub. IVatfon, D. D. Fellow ; Prebend of Sarum, an eminent Loyalift, and Writer for the eftablimcd Church. Rich. Parker, Fellow ; a good Herald, H/f - nan, and Antiquarian ; Author of the Antiqui- ties <:': Hdge. barton, chofe into one of the Feliow- , founded by his great Uncle Mr. Matthczv , formerly Senior Fellow of this Houfe •, where his Father, Mr. Edmund Wharton, had al fo n (who was Vicar of IVorfiead and Re&or of ham in N rfolk.) lie was fometimc Chap- lain to Archbiihop Samroft^ lienor of Cbarthami K and 130 The Hiftory of the and Vicar of Minjtcr in the Ifle of Tbanet. He publifhed Venerable Bede's Commentaries on Genef- is, the Life of Cardinal Pool y the Troubles and ' Tryals of Archbifhop Laud, of the Celebracy of the Clergy, Bp. Ridley's Treatife concerning the Euchartji. There are prefixed to his Sermons, publifhed in two Volumes Octavo, 1607, fome Memorials of his Life and Writings. He died Mar. 5, 1694 ; ALtat. 31 5 and lies buried in the South Side of Wejlminjler- Abbey. Sir Hen* Cbauncy, of Hertford/hire, Serjeant at Law, Author of the Antiquities of that County. Dr. Brady, Matter, Author of his Hiftory of England. Robert Hare, Efq; a noted Herald. Tbo. Sbadwell Efq •, the Poet-Laureat t and Stage- Poet. Jeremy Colly er 9 the learned Author of his Ditlio- nary, &c. and an elegant Preacher. Robert Mefs, Fellow of Benet, afterwards Dean of Ely, Chaplain in Ordinary to three fuc- ceeding Reigns, viz. King William, Queen Anne, and George I. and Preacher to the Hon. Society of Grays-Inn, in the Room of Dr. Thomas Richard- fon. Matter of Peter shoufe. He died, March 26, 1729, AS tat. 63 ; and left fome Polthumous Ser= inons and Difcourfes, which were publifhed in Oc- tavo, 1732, with fome Memorials of his Life and Character. Dr. Samuel Clarke, Rector of St. James's Wejl- minjler ; ion of Edward Gar fie Efq ; Alderman of Norwich, and one of the Reprefentatives of that City in Parliament. He was Educate ' here under the Tuition of Mr. Ellis, afterwards Sir John Ellis, and lately fo well known as a Prea- cher, Ph'iojophcr, Critic &c. as appears in the Preface to his Sermons, published from the Au- thors^ M5S. by Dr. JJmClarke, theprcfent wor- thy University of Cambridge. 1 3 r thy Dean of Sarutn ; wherein is an account of the Life, Character, and Writings of this learned Au- thor ■, by Dr. Hoadly Bp. of Salisbury, now of Win- ch fer. Francis Blomfield^ Rector of Fersfield in Ncr^c!^ Author of the Topographical Hiftory of that Country, &c MASTERS. 1. John Cains M. D- 1559, late Fellow and Mafter of Gonvile-Hatti and Principal oiPbifaicks- ll-fxle, was the firft Mailer of his own Founda- tion. 2. Thomas Legge of Norwich, L. L. D. I £7 J, Fellow of Trinity -College, then of J efus -College ; fometime ProfefTor of the Civil- haw, Dean of the Arches and Mafter in Chancery. He gave 640/. to- wards building the Eaft fide of the New-Building, and the Hall. He died July 1 2, 1C07; uEtaiis 71, and lies buried in the Chapel. See him a- mong the Benefactors. 3. William Branlhwait of Norwich S. T. B. 1607, after S. T. P. Fellow of Emmanuel-College, being the firft Mafter of this Houfe, that was in- ducted by the Chancellor of the Univerfity •, he was alfo one of the Tranflators of the Bible. He died Vicechancellor Feb. 15, 161 8. See Benefactors. 4. John Gofllyn, or Gojlin, of Norwich, M. D. Fellow ; Feb. 16, 1618, and the fame day alio chofe Vicechancellor: He w.is Prcfeflbr of Phyfic in this Univerfity, and died Oil. 21, 1625, 5. Thomas Biiuhcroft, S. T. P. 1625, and was deprived by the Rump Parliament, Jfril 13, 1649. 6. William Bell, May 4, 1649, a Chaplain in the Rebel- Army, and fometime Fellow of Em- manvd-Ottege> was put in by Authority of the K 1 laid 132 The Hijlory of the faid Parliament, but either refigned 'or died before the Redo ration. 7. Thomas Bakhcroft, reftoredin 1660, and re^ figned the fame Year: He died in 1602, and left the College a Legacy of 9/. a Year. 8. Robert Brady, M. D- 1 669, Fellow; who was elected on the Royal- Mandate. 9. yames Holman, A. M. Aug. 24 1700, Fellow: He died Dec. 12, 1702, being Re- gifter of the Univerfity. 10. John Ellis, M. D. Jan. I, 1702, Fel- low; Knighted by Queen Anne in 1 704, while at Cambridge, he being then Vicechancellor. He di- ed Nov. 29, 1 7 16, AS tat. 86, and was buried in the Church at Swaffham-P rlors, in this County ; where he had an Eftate. 1 1 . Thomas Goocbe, S. T. P. 171 6, Archdea- con of Ejjex, Bp. of Brijiol in 1737, of Norwich 1738, and of Ely 1 747, and is the prefent Matter 1752 ; and a Bart. Livings in ibe College Patronage. K. Books, 1. Bincombe R. Co. Dorfet, and Diocefe of Brijiol 915 2. BrodewayR. ■ — 7 1 5 2 3. Bratton-Fleming R. C. Devon. Dioc. Exeter. « «•— — 29 15 S 4. St. Clements R. Norwich. 792 Clear Value. 27 3 11 5. St. M'rhaeFs-CcJlaney R. Norwich. 13 6 8 6. Pajley-St. John's R. C. A'V/. Dio. Norwich. 8 18 9 7. IVeetin? All Saints 1 ^« *) 10 7 8 ' * ( R. unitedD i. ' 8. /F^;«£ St. Mary's > J 8 1 8 Clear Value. — 45 00 9. Hedwould R. D°s — 9 13 11 10. Ml- Univerfity of Cambridge. 13] Kings B. 6. Wilton V. D° 15 I 5 Clear VaJue 41 o o 11. Denver R. DS I® 13 4 12. Rungton "\ 13. Holme and s R. united Dz St. Mary's J IQ. MutfordV, 1 _ y (C, &/^ Dioc, x\W. 7 7 1 20. Barnby R. 3 Clear Value 30 1 9 3 21. LavenhamW. DS 1 20 2 II 22. Foulden V. C. iVsr/*. Dioc. Nortu. — Clear Value — 25 O o 23. Long-Stratton R. D°, IO O O 24. Oxborougb R. D 8 ■ Clear Value 40 O o *5- BhfieldK. D° 23 6 8 Clear Value 140 o o CURIOSITIES. The Chapel is not large, but neat and beau- tiful^ and was rebuilt about 30 Years fincej it is dedicated to the Annunciation of the Blejfed Virgin , the Hiftory of winch is reprefented in a beautiful Picture over the Communion Table. The Cieling is painted with Blue % and beautified with a great number of Cherubs- Heads in Kays of Light. The Altar is neatly wainicotted and ornamented with four Pillars on each Tide, in the midit of which is the aforefiid Picture in a gilt Frame •, over which are painted fevenCandlcllicks with Tapers, and on each fide are curious carvings in Wood, reprefent- K 3 irg 134 The Hijlory Gfthe ing Flowers, Fruits &c. The Altar is alfo railed in, and paved with black and white Marble. The Table is covered with a Velvet Cloth, on which (lands two Silver gilt Candlefticks with Tapers of Wax, a large Silver Dim, two beautiful Velvet Cufliions, on each a Common-Prayer-Book, the Cloth and Cufhion on the Litany-Defk, as alib rhofe of the Mailer's and Prefident's Seats, are of the fame, and all fringed with Gold. Over the Antichapel is a neat Gallery, where the Matter's Servants may hear Divine-Service. In the Antichapel lies buried Walter Stubbe, A. M. Fellow, he died June 8, 1 5 14. Cujus Ani- me ■propicietur Dens. The Stone which covered the High- Altar before the Reformation, and hath a Crofs cut at each cor- ner, lies here. In this Chapel is a Mural Monument near the Altar, for William Webb, of Dotfetjhire, who mar- ied Elizabeth, Sifter German to Dr. Branthwait, Matter here: He was inrolled here at 13 Years of Age, and was afterwards four Years at Oxford: He died June 27. 161 3. Over the bottom Arms (for there is a Coat of various Anns at the top of the Monument^ are the following Lines •, A richer We bb, than any Art can weave y The Soul that Faith to Chrift makes firmly cleave, This Webb can Death or Devils /under or untwift, For Chrift and Grace, both groundwork are, and Lift. On the North fide of the Chapel near the Weft end, is another Mural Monument for Stephen Perfe, (See Benefactors) in the middle of an infenption, (too Jong for me to incert) are thefe fix Lines in Englifh, (fuch as it is) and which I thought proper to give my Readers ; Chrift- Uni verfi ty of Cambridge. 135 Chriflin* furnamde 9 Stephan Perse, / bight* Sole Life with God alone* my Crowne my Light, With living God , eternall Life I live. This now my Song: to fole God, praife I give* 1 'his Epitaph by me P e r s e was ievitfd* To none elfe my Thoughts, better were comprizd. The Hall, is a large and well proportioned Room, over the Butteries, Cellars &:V. The Library, is not large, but well flock'd with ufeful Books both Printed and MSS. amongft which, is a large collection of thole treating of Phyjic and Heraldry. The Co m 3 1 n a t 1 o n t -Roo m , ufually called the Parlour* is a neat handfome Apartment well fitted up ana 1 ornamented, whither the Fellows and Fel- low-Commoners repair after Dinner or Supper, to recreate themfelves. The Lodge is but final], yet hath feveral pret- ty Apartments, with a fmall Garden. This College being furrcunded 'with Lanes on three fides, and the Street on the Eaft -, cannot be thought to contain much Garden Ground, yet, be- fides the Garden belonging to the Mailer, the Fellows have a fmall one, or rather Orchard •, and the Court next the Street (for it has three) is hand- fomely planted with Lime-Trees. This College is particularly noted for its many Felttval, and Commemoration-Days, when they commonly make good cheer. REFORMATION, 1613. Dec. 22, and 23, Dr. Batchcroft Mailer, "and Mr. Wat [on* and other Fellows prefent •, we took down 63 Cberubims* with divers Superftitious In- fcriptions in Gold Letters. N. B. This was in the old Chapel* before it was rsbuilt. K 4 A Lift 1 36 The Hijlory of the A Lift of the ejetled Loyalijls. Thomas Batchcroft, D. D. Mafterfhip. He had not been difpofefled when the Quere- la was publifhed: However {fays Walker) I find by the Copy of a Letter, from the Earl of Man- chefier, to the Sequeftrators of the County of Cam- bridge, bearing dzxsjan. 1, 1643; that Dr. Batch- er of t\ Eftate in Milton, had been put under Sequeft- ration ; v/hich that Earl requefted the Sequeftrators to releafe. What effetf: the Letter had I know not, this is certain •, that fome of his Goods had alfo been plundered, which he redeemed again for 20/. as by the receipt for that Money (dated Feb. 25, 1644) doth appear. About the fame time alfo ("which was the time when this Univerfity was un- der Reformation) Dr. Batchcroft was, as I take it, under Sentence of Se que ft ration from his Head/hip ; but by fome means or other made fhift to continue in Poffefilon of it, untill the Year 1 649 • tho' ma- ny are apt to think he complied too much with the times, which was the chief reafon of his keeping poffeffion of the Mafterfhip fo long. He was dif- pofTeffed by the Parliament April 13, 1649, and reftored in 1 660, but refigned the fame Year, and returning to his Relations at Wangford in Suffolk, there died, and was buried in 1662: He died very rich, and defigncd to have made the College his Heir, if it had not been for his ill treatment by fome of the Fellows, and his ejedtment from the Mafterfhip, but as it was, he left them a fmall Eftate of 9/. a Year. Salter, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was ejecl-ed Feb. 15, 1644; and one Aw- arder Gib/on placed in his room, this Gibfon was a Scotfmm, andconfequently thruft upon the Col- lege Univerfity of Cambridge. 1 3 7 lege, in manifeft contradiction of the Statutes v which admit of none but Natives of the Counties of Norfolk and Suffolk. * Richard London, A. M. Fellovvfhip. He was at that time abfent, upon a travelling Fellowfhip, and Studying Phyfic. Francis Marjh, A. M. Fellowship. In Kennel's Regifter 870, mention is made of one Marjh a Senior Fellow ejected, and reftored in 1660, being then in Ireland, where he after be- came Dean of Armagh, and at length Archbp. & Dublin. Richard IVaifon, A. M. Fellowfhip. AND Matter of the Free-Grammar- School at C ridge. In 1641 he had preached a Sermon at St. Ma* ry s touching Schifm; which gave fuch offence to the Godly ol thofc times, that when the Reforma- tion of this Univerfity came on, they took care to difpofefs him of both. To avoid their Barbarities he tied to France, where he was Patroniz'd by Sir Richard Brczin, and was one of thofe EngH/b Di- vines, who did many times, argue with the con- traryParty,concerning theVifibility of theirChurch. He was ibmetime alio Chaplain to the Lord Hop- ton. In 1 661 returning to England, he became Chaplain to the Duke of York-, D. D. Reftor of Pewfy in IVillfhire, Prebend of Warminfter, then of Bitton, in the Church of Salisbury, and died in 1684. He was a learned Man, and pubHfhed fe- veral Pieces : Being a molt zealous favourer of the Church of England, the Party periecuted him ac- cordingly i * He, Mr. Cohbrand, Mr. Uallyburlor., ar.d Ml ■ re//, VfHt all ejeaed by the Earl of Manchtjftr Apr. 8, 138 The Hiftory of 'the cordingly •, infomuch that he was accounted one of the prime Sufferers of the Englijh Clergy beyond the Seas. Robert Sherringham, A: M. Fellowship. His name occurs not in the Lift at the end of the Querela •, but JVocd faith, that he was ejected, or at lead left his Fellowfhip in 1643, (but that is a miftake, for I find him Proctor of this Univerfity in 1644) and that his quitting the College, was in effect, tho' not in form, an ejectment appears be- yond contradiction, by his being reftored in 1660. He was as Wood thinks, a Native of the County of Cambridge. When he quitted the Univerfity, he retired firft to K L'ondon 7 then to Holland, where he taught the Hebrew and Arabic Tongues. He was afterwards reinftated in his Fellow/hip, and lived in a very retired and fludious condition ; and died in College 1667. He was a moil: excellent Linguift, efpecially for the Oriental and Gothic Languages •, as alfo admirably well verfed in the O- riginal Antiquities of the Englijh Nation \ which fully appears in his Book Tie Anglicorum Gentis 0- rigine. Charles Scarborough^ A. M. Fellowihip. After his ejection he retired to Oxford, where he was created M. D. in 1 646. At the fame time alfo he had a Teftimonial from the Great Dr. Her- vey, of his being well learned in Phyfic, Pbilofopby, and Mathematics, and was afiifting to the Dr. in Writing his Book De Generatione animalium. Af- terwards he became celebrated for his Skill in A- natomy : One of the College of Phyficians, princi- pal Phyfician to Charles II. (who Knighted him) and to the Duke of Tork, in whofe fervice he con- tinued after that Prince came to the 'Throne. He was alfo Phyfician to the Tower, and at length to William III. He was ihe firft that Introduced Geome- Univerfity of Cambridge. 139 Geometrical and Mechanical-Speculations into Ana- tomy i being admirably well fkilled in the Mathe- matics, as a!fo in Grammar* as appears by a perfor- mance of that kind, which he drew up. Pickarei, A. M. Fellowfhip. Anthony H.dlyburton, A. M. Fellowfhip. He hath a Copy of Verfes Extant, in fome of the Cambridge Poems. ■ Colebrand, A. M. Fellowfhip. One Richard Cokbrand of this Univerfity, was A. D- 1060 ; Dean and Reclor of Bocking in Ef- fex; Sept. 22, 1673, he was made Prebend of Wejtminfier, and died the Year following, and was doubtlels the fame with this Sufferer. ■ Buxton, A. M. Fellowfhip. One William Buxton of this Houfe, and doubt- Ids the fame Perfon with this Sufferer, was Tax- orin 1639.. COLLEGE ORDERS. Dr. Cairn's Scholars are to be prefent at both his Commemorations; viz. the 2yth of July, and 6th 0$ October, or forfeit 20s. each day. The 4 Junior Scholars of Dr. Caius y s Foundati- on, and the 2 Juniors of Dr. Go/llin's with the 3 Junior Servitors, and the Chapel-Clerk, being 10 in number, fhall refide in College, or fubftitute 0- thers in their ftead, during the long Vacation, or forleit their Scholarfhips and Places. Such Bachelors as purpofe to offer themfelvesfor College Preferments, are to refide 4 Calendar Months in each Year; and fuch as fhall not fo refide the firft Year, after they are Bachelors* if they 140 The Hi/lory of the they be poneflfed of any of the more valuable Scho- larships, muft quit the College or Change their Scholarfliips. ARMS. Two Coats impaled within a Border Gobbona- ted, Argent and Sable : The firft is Arg. on a plain Chev. between two couple Croffes indented, Sab. 3 Efcalops of the firft. And fecondly, Or, in a Field Semi of Oaken Leaves, two Serpents refpect- ing each other iftuing out of a hole, and erected, having a Flower flipped, all proper, with a Book clafped between them, Sable* VII. Kimcs Univerfity of Cambridge. 141 VII. Kings College, 1441. KING HENRY VI. firftfounded this College on Feb. 12th, in the 19th Year of his Reign J.D. 1441 -, and dedicated it to the Vir- gin Mary, and St. Nicholas (his birth happening that day) where he placed a Rector and 12 Scho- lars, more or lefs, as the Rents would bear. ( Jiob» Kirby and Nicholas Hatclyffe being two or the firft twelve) within the Compafs of which College, there were in thofe ancient days, two famous Chur- ches, one of St. Nicholas, the other of St. John Baplift, or Zacbary^ where afterwards flood St. Aiigu 'Jlins-HaUy no inconfiderable Hcftle, and a Houfe, called the Houfe of God. But in 144?, he' quite changed its Form and Name, placing there- in a Provofl, (before called a Rector) 70 Fellows and Scholars, 10 Priefrs, 6 Clerks, a Mufic Mafc ter, or Organift, :6 Choirillcrs, 16 Officers of the Foundation, 1 2 Servitors for the Senior Fellows, and 6 poor Scholars •, in all 1 40. Calling it the College of the Blejjed Virgin Mary; and the Glo- rious ConfeJJor St Nicholas -, but now known by the name of Kings-College. But that the laid Prince's Piety might be the more confpicuous, he did not fettle the College, and finifh the Kitchen, to feed their Bodies -, but lirfl began to build the Chapel, to feed their Souls with Heavenly Food. He de- figned the magnificent Structure of the College mould be Quadrangular, according to the Plan hereafter mentioned ; but being involved in the Domeftic Broils of the Houfe of York, he did not finifh what he intended ; but left the fame to be compleated by his Succcfibrs : Among whom, Ed- ward IV. was fo far from complying with the de- firc 142 The Hi (lory ofthi fire of his PredecefTor, that inftead of adding any- thing to the College, he took from it many good Lands and Revenues, and gave them to the Oxon<- ians, then at his Court, as for Inftance ; an Eftate in this Town, now called the School of Pythago- ras, which belonged to this College, he gave to Merton-College in Oxford, and which that College enjoys at this day. But to make the College fome amends, Henry VII. extended the Building of the Chapel 188 feet in length, and finifhed the outfide Shell." Henry VIII. finifhed the infide, erecting the Stalls, adorning it with mod excellent Carvings, and the Windows with beautiful painted Glafs. King Henry VI. not only founded this College as aforefaid, but alfo erected the College of Eaton near Windfor, as a Nurfery to this; where a Pro- voft, 7 Fellows, and 70 Grammar Scholars are maintained, and from amongft thefe laft, more or Jcis, are annually fent up hither. Subsequent Benefactors. This College having been fo nobly endowed by its Royal Founder, flood in little need of other Be- nefactors, and the few that follows, were chiefly Benefactors to the Library (which the founder fcarce thought of) and new Building, and others gave fome Plate. William Tozvne, Fellow, 4/. per Ann. to a Mi- nifies John Plenthh Fellow, 160 Marks. John Bennet Parfon of St. Margaret's Lothbury London, gave one third part of what he left. 1497. IVdliam IVyche, Fellow, a Benefactor to the Li- brary. William Skeitcn, D. D. Fellow, gave his Library. Nicho- Univerfity of Cambridge. 143 Nicholas Hobart, gave the ClalTes L. M. N . O. P. Thomas Crouch, Fellow, gave the Gaffes W. X. Y. Z. AA. John Argenton, Provoft, gave a Silver Bafon and Ewer with other Plate, ftill ufed by the Pro- voft. Nicholas Weft, Bp, of Ely, who gave much rich Plate, and built I-'ait of the Lodge. William Scales, D. D. Fellow, gave a Salary which is ftill known by his Name. Dr. Co'we'J, L. D. Fellow, after Mafter of Tri- nity-Hall, a Benefactor in Plate and Books. Sir Francis Walfingbam, Kt. Secretary of State, a good Benefactor to the Library. Williaw Smith, Provoft, iool. to the Library, a Salt of 40I. Value, and other Legacies. Adam Robyns, Will. Day, and Will. Henftiaw^ Fellows. Roger Goad, Provoft, the Sine-Cure-Rectory of Milton. Tho. IVea-Jcr, Fellow, Wainfccted both Sides of the Choir. Barnabas Olcy, B. D Arch-Deacon of Ely, and Fellow of Clare- ha ', iool. Bcnj. Whichcctt, Provoft, who gave iool. to the Library. John Hungerford, Efq; CounfclJcr at Law, gave jool. Diana, Relict of Richard Stevens* Rector of Milton,' and Fellow, gave 200I. to the new Build- ing, defign'd by her Ku.l-ajid. They both died in 1727. bishops. I. John Cbedwortb, Provoft, Bp. of Lincoln, 1451. t Nicholas Clcfe, Fellow, Bp. of Litchfield and Coventry, 1452, 3. Tho. J 44 Ike Hi (lory of the %. Tbo. Rotheram, Scholar, Arch - Bp. of Tor k, 1480, Ld. Chan. 4. Oliver King, Fellow, Bp. of Bath and Wells, 1495- 5. Geoffrey Blytbe, Bp. of Coventry and Litch- field, 1503. 6. William Rokesby, Fellow, Arch-bp. of Dublin, 7. Nicholas Weft, Fellow, Bp. of Ely, 1:5 r& ■8- Nicholas Hazokins, the King's Embaffador Abroad, and Nephew to Bp. Weft, was nomi- nated his Succeffor at Ely, 1533, but died be- fore Confecration. 9. Ettwarft Fox, Provoft, Bp. of Hereford, I 535. 10 Robert Aldrich, Fellow Provoft of Eaton, Bp. of Car iijle, 1537 \ 11. George Day, Provoft, Bp. of Chichefter, 15 4 3. 12. jp»M P^'/atf, Bp. of Winchefter, 1550, he was removed in 1553. 1$ Richard Cox, Scholar, Bp. of Ely, *559> 14 William Alley, Fellow, Bp, of Exeter, 1560. 15. Edmund Gheft, Fellow, Bp. of Sarnm y 157 1. 16. William Wickbam,¥e\\ow, Bp. of Winton, 1594 17. William Day, Fellow, Bp. of Winton, 1595. 1 g. Ihomas Ramme* Bp. of ^r/zj and Leighlin in Ireland, 1603. 19. William Murray, Conduct, Bp. of Landafe, 1627. 20. Samuel Harfnet, Sizar, Arch-bp. of 2M, 1(528. 2 1 . Richard Montague, Fellow, Bp. of Norwich, %i. John Long, Fellow, Arch-bp. of Armagh, in Ireland^ 1584. 23. John Pearfon, Fellow, Bp. of Chejler, 1672. 24. James Fleetwood, Provoft, Bp. of Worcejler, i 6 75- 25. ««*ry -faVfcr, Scho'ar, Bp. of Killahe, in Ire- lend, \6)$. z6Wi!l, Univerfity of Cambridge. 145 26. William Fleetwood, Fellow, Bp. of Ely, 1714 27. Edward Wadington, Fellow, Bp. oi Chichtjter^ 1724. 28. Stephen Wejlon, Fellow, Bp. of Exeter, 1724. 20. Francis Hare, Fellow, Bp. of Chichejler, 1 7 3 1 . To the above List of Bps. Dr. Fuller has like- wife added. Thomas Goodrich^ Bp. of Ely, 1550: And, yobn Poynet, Bp. dfWinton, 1550, but though both might be o\ this College, I find the firlt at Benet College, and the other at Queen's ; Quare. Knightly Cbetwood, D. D. Dean of Glocejler, was nominated to that See by King Jama II. but that Prince quitted the Kingdom before his Election palled the Seals, States-Men of this College*, Several of whom were Authors. Dr. Hartlyjfc, M. D. one of the Foundation Fellows, chief Phyfician to K. Henry VI. and Se- cretary to K. Edward IV. he was very eminent in his Faculty. Dr. Janes Denton, L. L. D. Dean of Litchfield, and Lord Prefidcnt of Wales, &c. Will.Conirgsby, Efqj one of the Juftices of the King's Bench, in the Reign of Henry VIII. Edward Hall, Fellow, a Judge in the Sheriffs Court London, Author of the Hiltory of the Wars, between the Houfes of York and Lancafter. Dr. Walter ILuldon, Fellow, Mailer of the Re~ qitejls, of whom before at Trinity- Hall. Ralph Co! field. Clerk of the Council in Wales, to K. Edward VI. Dr Thomas Wtlfon* L. L. D. Principal Secreta- ry to Q/i ' betb % and Dean of Diab.im, Author of two Difcourfes on the Art of Rhetoric and Lq- 1 Df. 146 The Hi fiery of the Dr. Giles Fletcher, L. D. Fellow ; Treafurer of St. PaMfs, Matter of the Requefts, and Brother to the Rp. of London, Embaffador into Ruff/a, from Q. Elizabeth, an eminent Poet, and Author of the Hiitory of Ruffia. Sir Lkomas Ridley, Knt. Fellow-, Vicar General, and Mailer in Chancery, Author of the View of the Civil and Ecclefiaftical Law. Sir ydm Od'cme, Knt. Remembrancer of the Treajury, to K. James, and a CommifTioner of the Navy, memorable tor never taking a Fee of a Clergy-Man, and no lefs for buying and reftoring to the Church of Stawnes in Bedfordjlnre the great Tithes, and there building and furnifiiing the Parfonage-Houfe. Jofepb Jeffup, Efq; under Secretary to Sir Fra net s IP aljing ham . Sir Robert Morton , Knt. Principal Secretary of State, to K. James. Sir WiQiam Tem/le, Knt. Fellow -, Provoft of Trinity-College in Dublin; Author of the Com- mentary on R a m v i. Sir Francis Wdfivgham , Knt. Principal Secreta- ry of State to Q^ Ehzabelb. All, except the laft, ( 1 the Foundation in this College. Martyrs and Confessors, Some of which were likewife Authors. John frith, a Student here, and after at Cbrift- QhurchOxon, Martyr'd in 1553, I. Q._ Alary. Laurence Saunders, Scholar, Martyr'd in 1555. He was Prebend of York. Robert Glover, burnt at Coventry. *fohn Hullier, Martyr'd here on Jefus-G recti. Robert Coin??: belt > Fellow \ Confeflbr. ft* Univerfity of Cambridge. 147 Thomas Whitehead, Scholar j ConfefTor and Col- lege-Pantler. Learned Writers. Tbox Stacey, and Will. Sutton, his Scholar; both Famous Aftrologers, and both Students in the old Hoflles, of which this College was after compofed. Phinehas Fletcher, Efq •, Fellow ; the Divine Spirit of Poetry, feems to be Hereditary in his Family, for this Gentleman was not only the Son of a Poet, but Brother to two eminent Poets, in the Reign of Queen Elizabeth. His Father, Giles Fletcher, Efq •, was L. L. D. and lent AmbaiTa- dor to Mufcovy. Our Author's Poetical Perfor- mances are intitled, Pifcatery-Eclogv.es, but the chief Piece written by him, was the Purple-IJland, a Poem very much eiteemed and fcarce. Dr. Rich. Croke, Fellow; Public Orator, and after Greek ProfefTor, eminent in the Greek Lite- rature. William Buckley, Fellow, an eminent Mathema* tician, Author of the Arithmetica metnor. Dr. Aldnch, Bp. of Carafe, ftyled by Erafmus, Blander eloauentix Juventsm, he was a good Latin Poet &c. Ofmund Lake, Fellow ; a Profound Scholar. Nicholas Carre, of whom at Chrift-College. Dr. Hacumblcn, Provoft; a Commentary or* jfriftotle's E thicks. Thomas Hat (her, Fellow ; (Son of Dr. Hatcher f hyfic-Pioivflor) an eminent Antiquarian, who collected a Catalogue of theProvofts, Fellows, Esfe, of this College to 1569. Pr. Fox, Provoft, lip. of Hereford, Author Li* hri dc vera differentia Regal Pclcjlatis et Ecehjiaf- /?. Dr. Cox, Bp. of Els, alter Dean ofCbr.f Chinch L 2 Oxon, j 4 8 The Hlflcry cf the Qxon, one of the Tranflators of the Bible, and Compilers of the Liturgy, and was one of the Juni- or Canons of Cardinal [Volfefs new Foundation at Cbrift College Oxon. Sir yohn Cbcke, Knt. Provoft -, Fellow of St. Johns, Public Orator, Greek Frofeflbr, and was by Henry VIII. made Preceptor to Edward Prince of [Vales. He died 1557, and was buried in St. Albans IVoodftreet London . His Works are : Ds fronunciatione Lingua Grgce^ a Panegyric on the birth of Prince Edward his Pupil. De Ludi-Ma- gijtrorum officio, Introduclio Grammatices-, he alfo tranflated feveral Oraticns of Demofthenes, and fe- veral Tragedies isc. Dr. Alley, Bp. of Exeter, an able Preacher and Livguift, Author of an Hebrew Grammar, and one of the Tranflators cf Queen Elizabeth's Bible. John Herde, M. D. Fellow ; Prebend of Lin- coin, and York, Author of part of the Englijh Hiilory in Heroic Verfe. Dr. Guefi Bp. of Swum. Dr. Ward, Prebend of Chichefter, concerned in the tranflation of the Bible. Bartholomew Clerke, S. T. P. and L. L. D. Fellow •, Dean of the Arches, wrote againfl Nicho- las Saunders the Jcjuite, and a Book de Curiali, five A'-'lice. Rich. Mu leafier ^Scholar ; after of Cbrift -Church Oxon, Mailer of Merchant Taylor's, and St, Paul's Schools, an eminent Grecian. Tbo. Thomas, Fellow ; Author of the Dictiona- ry fince called Rider's. See Univerfity Printers Anthony Wctton, firft ProfeiTor of Divinity in Grefham-College, Dr. Cowed, L. D. Fellow j after Mailer of Tr. ?iity-H.i'J. of whom there. Sam. Hieron, Fellow ; Vicar of Medbury in Dc- i-onfiir*:, a noted Preacher. Dr. Unlverfity of Cambridge. 149 Dr, Sc later, Vicar of Pitminfter, a Judicious Divine and Commentator. Einatban Parr, B. D. Fellow ; Rector of Pal- grave in Suffolk. Dr. Kellet, Fellow; Canon oF Exeter, Author of the Mifcellaneafacra. mil Wbitcock, S. T. B. Fellow ; Prebend of Litchfield, an ingenious Antiquariajt, Author of Cbronicon, he died 1584. Dr. Goade, L. D. Fellow, ProfefTor of Chi'- Law, Precentor of St. Paul's fcfr. and Son of Dr. Goade Provoft ; one of the Divines fent to the Sy- nod at Dort. Henry Hrjvard, Earl &c. of whom before at Trinity- Hall. Dr. Gouge, of Black -Fryers London. Sir Thomas Ridley, Knt. Dr. of Laws, bom at Ely, bred at Eton, Fellow here; he was after Chancellor oHVincheJler, and Vicar General to the Archbp. of Canterbury, he wrote a Treatife con- cerning; the Eucbarijl, and his Book called the view of EcclifiafiicalLaws, has embalmed his Memory to Polterity. He died Jan. 22, 1629, and was cal- led a general Scholar. Will. Ought red, B. D. Fellow; and Fellow of Eaton-College, moil eminent for the Mathematics, Author CI avis Mathematics. Will. Li/le, Fellow ; of Wilbrabam near Camb- ridge Efq; a learned Antiquarian. Dr. Samuel JVolton, Fellow ; Author of a de- fence of the ule of the Common-Prayer. Edmund Waller, Efq; the admirable Poet, was born at Colejbill in Hertford/hire, A. D. 1 605 ; and -was Son ot Robert Waller, of Agmondelham in Bucks Efq; who left him an Elf ate of 3500/. a Year, tho' his Family was but a younger branch of the Wallers in Kent. He was from Eaton-School removed hither ; and was carcifed by Peribns of L 3 the I po Tbf Hijhrs cf the :-•: ;;- - Q m '/ '-'. Ccurt, He tfes very touch r. L: •": with Ac Lihy Dcrotby Stdnty, whom in his ;—--._ \--y~ : He hi: 2 g7-r_: : :. ■:: Wit, and • is '-•"-- Bra chat reined oar £ ;- Ver- r. h:i:-cr Dr. AOmtJgat, Bp. atNtrm&bs z great Am - cuirv, Author dLApeU: Ck * wto : s : •xz: fc ;-.=ralTsd by the D:fsi^rz:s, and Re-P-. :- i: CAKS. }. : - ; r 2: rr uch pleaied with r *or- ir.ir.cz i^.7,\~ .- ': '-.■:'"_■ '"'";:■.::; zrfiic: : r.::s, :.!?':':!::"" rh G. • •• . : ..."..' I ;.-■:. A;:u::r;:; invexrj* }g:: : : - : younger Yean, b r.ryed by S if Henry SaviU, in hng moft : ;f : ':■-. :i: the Prefs. Fcf his ether V";: ■:= fre J 7 . -'.-■■■. = .-.i -r.h---; Dr. h'h. •:.;;, Pmwfl i a Pious Preacher, and Author. L'-'Jsrencs R^oie, Fefiow; Profeflcr of I 7 ;uir- fr .- Z ■ -.-i:. ■:■:. ir.d crer.hr.er.: :. : y . : ; ;. 2S.Z A : . ■ h:::r L: ;::■■-. Dr. c: G-r.cr. L - ] ::- :•' L::r.-C:Z-:r-. E _-. :: [he __'\... ::.:. r.-e: #;.•:•: j", itt 5:. y L :. rh \-\ Archieac:.-. ■;: Q : , a't £\ ' .': ' ; ', "i there .:' -h hDoA flmJiMfirifi the " Lei- -r. : A~.'::.7: tt E r "' • . . . -h.r ..-. 1 1 F . after Mailer £-.; ar.h ~ . ::;■ - ■ ::. :'. "•". e . •: : . : :: iterate Writings, 2 pardadariy his txpofition of • A*. ; ".- . Dr. H:::. '_"-'. Fellow; CVon of #7>rd^r, and Mafia - ■■■■.-.' : .. .- ■- -. :.. Author of 1 - -. . ..'t . /it try. ;r .. £ h.- .. pdknr; he woe eicnd Poems ar.: 7: Univerfity ^Cambridge. 151 Dr. C aft At, fellow; Arabic- Profe [for, and Pre- bend of Canterbury, after it feems of Ema'tuel-Coi- le^e, the mod learned Author of Lexicon-Heptaglot, and an A Aidant likwife in the Polyglot Bible. Dr. Wittie, M. D. a learned Writer in his Fa- culty upon Mineral Waters. John Taylor, Efq; Fellow, Clerk of the Parlia- ment in the time HenryVlll. Tranflator ofPaBeriui Maximut. Dr. tPrice 9 Fellow ; and alfo of Eaton, Chap- lain to General Monke, Author of the Myltery and method of the Kind's happy Refto ration, Bp. Gbeft, a learned Writer againft the Papijt and Puritans. Dr. Fleetwood, Bp. of Ely, a good Preacher, and Author of the Relative Duties. Henry Jones^ Fellow; one of the Abridgers of the P bilojbpbical Tra/i iatli ms. Anthony Col/in^ of Baddow in Ej]ex, Efq ; fo noted for his Writings, In favour o'i Free-thinkers. Dr. Stanhope, Fellow ; Dean of Canterbury, an excellent Preacher, and Author of the Paraphrafe crV. on the Epistles and Gafpth. Dr. Lyitleton, L. L. D. Fellow; and alfo of i: : <:, an elegant Preacher and Poet. Dr. Hare Bp. of Cbichefcr ; an Edition of Te- rence, and fomcthing in yob. Me was Chaplain General of all his Majeity'sForces, Canon Residen- tiary of St. Paul's Fellow ofEaten-ColIege, Dean of IVorceiler^ and Clerk of the Clofet to his Majeity. See Abiugtons Antiquities of Wotcefter. Dr. King, M. P. Editor of Euripides. Dr. Andrew Snape, Provoit, an eminent Prea- cher and Writer in the controuerfy againft the Bp. of Bangor. Dr. IVefton, Bp. of Exeter, an eminent Pee- r. Dr. Baltic, M. D. Editor of Ijlcraics. L 4 II v. i fi 2 The Hijio ry of the Henry Crifp, Fellow •, and Rector of Catton in Yorkflnrf) whole Patron was the Duke of Somerfet, whole Family he was allied to, by his Marriage with Anne* Daughter of Francis Percey, Efq; of Haverill in S«jfo/£. See, his Works in the Lives of the Poets, Vol I. Page 292. He died at Catton, Feb. 23, 1736, Ait at. 80, and was there buried. PROVOSTS. 1. Will. Millington, S. T. P. J 4 ^7 was elected hither from ClarerHall, and in 1446, was returned thither again. 2. John Cbedwortb, S. T. P. JVcw. 5, 1446, he was afterwards Arch - Deacon of ^FzY/j, and in 1:451 made Bp. of Lincoln ; he was the third Scholar elected from Eaton, and he with others, were appointed by the Founder, to regulate the Statutes of this and Eaton College. He died in Nov. or Dec. 1471. 3. Robt. Woodlarke, S. T. P. May 15, 1452, Fellow j and whilfl Frovoft, was the Pious Found- er of Katberine-Hall. 4. Walter Field, S. T. P. OB. 15, 14:9. 5. John Dogget, L. L. D. Apr. io, 1499, Chancellor of the Church of Sarum, and Arch- Deacon ofCbefter. He died in 1501. 6. John Argentine, M. D. and L. L. B. May 4. 2501, in which Year he Neve, fays he was alio made S. T. P. now Prebend of [Veils, and was Dean of the Chapel, and Phyfician to the Young princes, Sons to K. Henry VII. He died in 1507. 7. Rich. Hatton, L. D. March 21, 1507. 8. jfo£*. Hacumblen, S, T. B. after S. T. P. June 2%, 1509; Fel!ow •, died 151 8. 9. Edward fox, S. T. P. y^pr. 1, 15 1 S, Bp. of fiereford, and dying May 8, 1538, was interr'd in the Church of St» Mary Mountbaw, London. 10. Geo' Univerfity of Cambridge. 153 16. Geo. Day, S. T. P. June 5, I53 8 '> Mate of St. Johns College •, Bp. of Qncbejter. He wa* here deprived under K. Edward VI. on the Ac- count of his zeal for Popery) in 1548 ; as he was of his See Oel. 10, 1 -5 1 ; he was by Q^Mary, reftored to h:s See in 1553, t ' 1 °' lt d° esnot appear he ever returned to his Provoftfhip : Rymer fays, Vol. 1. Page 1. He had Licence Julv 4, 1 543, to hold the Provoftfhip 6 Years in Commendam, with his Bifhoprick, to Commence from the Day of his Confecration ; and, Fuller fays, alio Fellow. 11. John Cheke, A. M. 155:. Fellow of St. jfobus - College, he was deprived by Q. Mary j 553 •, and dying Sept. 13, 1557, was buried at London. 12. Rich. Atkynfon, S. T. P. Oil. 25, 1553. He died Nov. 10, 155S, and lies buried in the Chapel (fee Monuments in this Chapel.) 13. Robert Brejfey, S. T. P. 1 556. 14. Philip Baker, . T. B. D,r. 12, 15^8, af- ter S. T. P. deprived by Q^ Elizabeth, Feb. 22, 1569. 1 -. Roger Goade, S. T. B. Mar. 19, 16); after S, T. P, he was after Chancellor of the Church of Wells, he died Apr. 25, 161 o, and li:s buried in the College Chapel. 16. Fcrve Newton, S. T B. May 5, 16 10, after S. T. P. he died Aug. 8, 16*2, and lies buried in the Church of Kingfton in this County, where he was Rector. 17. JVM. Smyth, S. T. P. Jug. 12, 1 61 2, Fel- low, Mailer of Clare-Hall, and Chaplain to the King, died Mir. $6, 1 61 5, and lie's buried in the Chapel. 18. &?/«. Colling S, T. P. 161 -, Fellow-, bom and bred up atEatok t after /2*g7«j P'rofeffor of Di- vinity, and Prebend of A/y. This learned Pro- fcfi'or, and worthy Provofl, being douted of all for his 1 54 The Hijlory of the his Loyalty and Integrity, was deprived by Par- liament, Jan. 9, 1644-, He was one of an admir- able Wit and Memory, and the molt fluent Latinift in his Age, and dying Sept. 16, 16*31, had a Sepul- chre in this College Chapel. 19. Benjamin Whichcott, S. T. B. 1644, after S. T. P, late Fellow of Emanuel, and how Rector of North Cadbury in Somcrfctflrii e, put in by the Parliament, but was forced to refign in 1 660 : He was born in Shropshire, Mar. 11, 1609, when made Provoft here, he, by the free Content of the College agreed, that the common Divided of two Shares belonging to the Provoft, mould be equally divided between himfelf, and Dr. Collins, the laft Provoft, which was conftantly paid him to his Death, which happened as above : To this Dr. JVhichcott, did not only give his Confent (without which it could not have been done) but was very forward for the doing it, and by his Will, left to his Son, Sir John Collins, a Legacy of ico/. He alfo gave 50I. to our public Library, and died in tht Houfe of his ancient and molt learned Friend Dr. Cudworth Mafter of ChrijV ^College, in May 1683, and was buried in St. Laurence in London, where he had been Minifter. 20. jfa?nes Fleetwood, S. T. P. 1660. 21. Ybo. Page, Kt. S. T. P. 1675. 22. John Copkfton, S. T. P. Aug. 24, 1681, Chancellor and Canon of Exeter, he died Aug. 24, 1689, buried in the College Chapel. 25. Charles Roderick, S. T. P. 1689, Mafter of Eaton School, and after Dean of Ely : He died March 25, 17 12, and lies buried in the College Chapel 24. John Adams, S. T. P. 1712, Canon of Windfor. 25. Andrew Snape^ S. T. P. 17 23, Fellow, Canon of Windier, and Matter of Eaton School * be, Univerfity of Cambridge. 155 he died Dec. 23, i74 2 > and lies buried in St. George's Chapel, Windfor. 26. Will. George, S. T. P. Jan. 18, 174% late Fellow, Canon of Wind/or, and Matter of Eaton School, and after Dean of Lincoln, is the prelent Pro volt, 1752. Livings in the College Patronage. I. s. d. I. Fording bride, V.C.Hamps. Wmton y \ ± Dioc. Value $ 3 ° 3i 2- Stower-Provo/t, R. C. Dor/ct, Brijl.i r , Dioc. Value 5 10 4 9^ 3. Todbere, R. — Clear Value 37 00 4. Samp/or d-Courtnay, R. Exeter Dioc.? Value * 4/ 5. Dunton - Wallet y R. Q. E/fex, Lond.i Dioc. Value i 4 3 4 6. King/on, R. C. CV?w£. £/y Dioc. Value n 15 5 7. Ring-wood cum Herberidgc, V. C. 1 //<7m/>j. /P7»/wi Dioc. Value J 75 5 5 8. Hadifco^R. C. Nor/. Norw. Dioc. 1 • Clear Value j 47 ° 9. To/t-Monks, R. #/V/. Value — 8 o Clear Value — 40 O o jo. Calfefljall, R. ihid Value 17 2 6 11. IVell-Wretkanu R. ifoV Value 12 I* 3 12. Hotjled, R. //>/' " Ker/ev, i r 16. Buckland, R, C. /&rf/. IjW. Dioc. £ 2Q Value — ioc. \ 17. Prefeott, V. C. Zawff/ CM. Dioc. ) ' vjL >• 24 o o Value — — ) r j 8. Wotton-Waven, V. curn Henley in y/r-1 c/<77, &c. C. Wariv. IVorceJt. Dioc. r II 9 7 Clear Value - — - : 33 8 9 1 9 Broad* /. s. d. 1 56 The Hijtory of the jq Broad-Chalk??, cum Bower-Chalk and.} fi a r Alvefton V. Sals. Dioc. clear Value — $ 4 ° I0 ° 20. Milton^ R. Sinecure, C. CW>. Ely, 7 Dioc. Value — — > 4 7 X Clear Value 150 o o 21. Lecs-Weden, V. C. Northampt. Peterb. \ , , Dioc. Value — S o 17 22. Mtmxton, R. Wtncheji. Dioc. Value — 14 12 11 2?. ffalkeme,K. C. /&T//. £/»f. Dioc? Value - 5 2I * I0 * 24. Greenford-Mag. Lond. Dioc. Value — 20 o o MEMBERS. A Provoft, feventy Fellows, two Conduces, fix poor Scholars, an Organift, fix Singing-Men, and fixteen Chorifters, all upon the Foundation. N. B. The young Gentlemen of this College, that are on the Foundation, (and there are few others admitted, except the fix poor Scholars) are not obliged to keep their Exercife in the public Schools, as do thofe of the other Colleges. CURIOSITIES. The Chapel is a Gothic Building, and one of the moft fumptuous Edifkies in the World, (being 304 Feet from Eaft to Weft, 73 from North to South, and from the Ground to the top of the Battlements pi Feet : At every Corner is an Oc- tagon Tower, terminating in a Dome, and having winding Stairs leading into the fame. The Whole is of Freeftone, every whrre beautifully carved, and is thought to be the largeft Room in the W T orld, whole Roof is not fupported by Pillars. It is covered with a Stone Arch, and that by a Tim- ber one well Leaded, and room enough between each for a tall Man to go upright. On the North and South Side is a Porch and nine fmall Chapels, each of which had its Altar before the Reformati- on ;bu*t are now ufed as burial Places, except thole on the South Side ; fome of which ferve tor the Library Univerfity ^Cambridge. 157 Library, Veftry, Muniment Room, &c. This Chapel is dedicated to the Honour of the Blejfed Virgin and St. Nicholas . Having pulled down a Church dedicated to the latter, on whofe burial Ground this Chapel is built. Fuller in his Hiftory of Cambridge, fays that it is one of the rareft Fa- brics in Cbrtftendont, wherein the Stone - work, Wood- work, and Glafs-work contend, which mod deferves Admiration •, yet the firft generally car- rieth away the Credit, (as being a Stone Henge indeed J fo geometrically contrived, that volumous Stones mutually fupport themielves in the arched Roof, as if Art had made them forget Nature, and weaned them from their fondnefs to defcend to their Centre. No wonder then if this Chapel, fo rare a Structure, was the Work of three fuccel- five Kings, Henry VI. who founded, the VII. who farthered, the VIII. who finilhed it ; but the un- timely Death, (or rather depofing) of King Henry VI. hind red the fame. This Chapel was confecrated in M43, by the Bps. of Salisbury and Lincoln, it being then lit for prefcnt ufe, tho not fitted up in the Manner it was afterwards and now is. See Henry VPs Will relating to this Chapel, at the End of this College, by which you will find, it would have been much more grand, had the Veftry, Cloifter, and Tower been built, which was never done, tho the five Bells definged to be hung in the Tower, were afterwards put up in a wooden One, built near the Weft End of the Chapel, which, with the Weight of the Bells and the Inclemen- cy of the Weather foon decayed and fell down, and the Bells (which were counted the five lars in England) have ever fince ftood on the Floor in the Anti-Chapel, being fent (as it is did) as a 1 lent to the rounder, by J • fIL about 1456. On 158 The Hijiory of the On the firft is this, s In multis annis refonet Ccwipana Johannis: And the Arms of France and England quartered, with J. D. for John Dogget, who was Provoft in j 500, when it was new run. The fecond hath nothing. The third hath, AVE MARIA GRATIS PLENA. The fourth hath, J^omcn tuum Santliim per atria cantabo, JLaudes tuas Do/nine, Landibus celebrabo. F. Z>. The fifth Weighs, according to Computation, ^7 C. and hath the Arms of France and England quar- tered, and the Jmpreflions of a Coin or two, on one is a Crofs Fiore^ on another a Perfon (landing by a Crucifix, and this Motto, Trivet ate facra fiat bee Campana beat a. The leaft and two largeft are cracked ; and I have heard fay a large fum has been offered the College for them (the Mettal being accounted much better than common) tho' I can't fay, (but do believe) the College cannot fell them without leave from the Crown, and I alfo believe if his Maiefty was informed the harm they do by ft anding there in finking the Floor, or the little fervice they are of, he would readily Confent to their being fold, and the Money arifing thereby, laid out about the College repairs, or what other ufe may be thought more proper. The Univerfity ©/"Cambridge. 1 59 The Windows are extremely beautiful of painted Glafs, except the Weft Window, which ibme think was deftroyed by the Rebejs in the Civil Wars, but why that in particular, when the reft elcaped, I can't Account tor (but Mr. Smitbone of the preicnt Fellows told me, that none of the Glafs belonging to this Chapel was taken down at that Time and indeed I think if it was, and buried, as fome lay it was) it would be almott impolTible to place it in its proper order again : They con- tain the old and new Teitament, and the Chapel Clerk, for a fmall Gratuity, will explain to any one that goes to fee the Chapel, their feveral Meanings, But to give a Reafon how they all efcaped fo, (when that Crew made the Chapel a Place of Arms, and exercifed the Soldiers therein) I am at a lofs. On the choice of a Provoft, the Fellows are all mut into the Anti-Chapel, and out of which they arc- not permitted to (lir on any Account, nor none- permitted to enter till they have all agreed on their Man, which Agreement fome times takes up feveral Days, and, if I remember right, they were three Days and Nights confined, in chofing the prefect Provoft, and had their Beds, Clofe-flools, £&. with them, and their Commons, csV. given tlvcm in at the Windows. On the Brafs Stand in the middle of the Choir, where the Leflbns are read, is the Name Robertas Hacumblen* who was Donor, and Provoft in th< Year 1 09. On t: e Organ-loft, is this Cut in, on the Wainfcdrj R. H- i- c. Rex Henricus. Henricut OJ.r a S laj : . . J ,. R. .7. As i6o The Hijicry of the As alio, there is carved on a Pannel as you enter the Anti-chapel from the Choir, on the left Hand -, the Iaft Judgment reprefented in a molt beautiful Manner. At the Entrance of the South Door againft the Wail on the right Hand, is a Brafs Plate for Matthew Stokys y who was Scholar here, and Efq; Beadle of this Univerfity, &fr. And this is the only Monumental Injcription in the Anti-chapel. On a black Marble in the Veftry behind the Al- tar, for, John Gerard, late Senior Fellow buried ; i c 90, jEtat. 53. In the firft South Chapel from the Weft End (which ferves for a Munition Room) are two. Mu- ral Monuments of white Marble, that at the Weft End hath, Under the Arms a neat Bull, for, Martin Freeman, late Fellow of this College, who died Apr. 6, 1630, Mtat. 34. That at the Weft End for, William Scawen^ of this Houfe, who died Nov. 21, 17 10, sEtat. 19. In the Second Chapel, lies a Stone robbed of its Infcription, but faid to be for, Robert Hacumblen, Provoft here. Here alfo lies, Mafter John Plente, formerly Fellow here, who in 1^84, by Indenture, between Walter Field, Pro- voft, John Bp. of Lincoln, and Henry Boofi, Provoft, of Eaton, fettled a Fellow to be Prieft, who mould fay daily Mafs in the Morning for the reading Scholars, and then pray for the Souls of the faid Mafter, John Plente, his Friends, Parents, and Be- nefactors, and for fuch Service, he was to receive a Mark every Quarter of the College Burfar, and iinc; ior Non-payment, the three fore-going Parties to- Univeriity of Cambridge. 1 6 r to the Indentured had Power to fieze on theManor and Priory of Ruysjlepp in Middkfex, and for the true Performance of which, he gave the College 1 6© Marks, and his Name to be entered in the Bead-roll, and to be annually commemorated with the Benefactors, At the Welt End is a Mural Monument fur, Samuel CoUyns, Mailer here. (See Provofts.) In this Chapel alfo, (lands a large Altar-tomb, of white Marble, with an Urn on its Top, from which a Flame iffues, end hiving Infcriptions or Arms on three Sides, ;and that on the South Side a very long Infcription) for. John Churchill, Marqyefs of Stanford, Son of John and 5 it ah, DukeaYid Duchefs of Marlborough, born on the Lies of Jan. 1 6 S 5 ? and djed i© Kal f Mar. 1702. On the South Side of this Tomb, lies a black Marble lor, bn Coplefton, S. T. P. Proyoft of this Colic he died 2 4-th of Aug. 16S0, Mi. 71. In the third Chapel lies a Hat Stone for, ■;/^'v,Provofr. here, he died Nov. 10,1 558. And by him according to his defire, lies Charles Roderick* S. T. P. Dean oi Ely, he died Mat , i- 1 2, Mt. 62. The reft of the South Chapels contain the Libra- ry, where the Books are chained to the Claftes. The following Infcriptions are in the North Chapels. Thomas Crouch, Fellow j who at his Death gave his Library ■> he died Aug. jo, 1679. Another tor Thomas Gearing^ Vice-Provoft 29 Years, who died Oft. 17, 1094. Roger Goad, Proyoft. 1610. Pfilliam Smyth t Provoft, 161 '. There is a flat Stone rubbed of its Effigies, £fr. for John Ravel ty 9 of Rijlip in Mdlcfcx^who died ii r ;j, /£7. i> M In it 2 The Hiffory of the In the 4th North Chapel, ftarids a curious ModeJ ol this Chapel. In the £,th is a Mural Monument at the Eaft End for, Sir ihowas P^gf, Kt. Provoft i he died in 168 1, ■Mt. 71. Rajulpb F'yjr^ M. D. he died Jan. 20, i6$$. /£t> 5S. In the qth is a Monument for, Ehlred Gad!, Fellow i he died 7 Ides May, 170?, ML 33, William Town, S.T. P Fellow ; he died March 11, 1494- y^/j;? Smith, A. M. Senior, Fellow •, and Vice- Provoff. 11 Years ; he died Aug. 23, 1706 ; ^T?j/. 79- In this Chapel there are Prayers three Times a Day. viz. at half an Hour pad 6. and'io in the Morning, and at 5 in the Evening, except Sundays and Holidays, and then but twice, vi%. at 8 in the Morning, and 4 in the Evening •, and every Time (except at half an Hour after 6 in the Morning) as in Cathedrals, and is the only Public Chapel in Town, and where, on a Sunday Afternoon, (efpe- ciaily in the Summertime and fine Weather) you may fee it well filled, and ambngft them Numbers of Ladies. Here is a Sermon zveryLady-Da y, and extraordi- nary Muiic, when they Commemorate their P'ound - er and Befiefa&ors ; and till within thefe few Years, after Sermon, the Mufic ufed to go up to the Leads of the Chapel and there Perlorm. The Prcvos t's Lodge, tho' it makes not fo grand an out-fide Appearance as fome do, yet within, few exceed:: for grandeur and convenient Apartments. The River Cam runs on the Weft Side of this College, ov:r which is a Stone Bridge leading from th.c College to a lo..g and fpacious fhady Walk, and Univeifity c/* Cambridge. 163 and other pleafant private Walks and Groves, with Fifh-ponds, &c. But to have a better Idea of this charming ; 'lace, fee a Prafpect thereof published fo me time fince by the Ingenious Mr. EJftx of this* Town. The new Building, which is 236 Foot long from North to South, 46 broad and 50 high, built with white Portland Stone beautifully carved -w;th a grand Portico in the Middle, fronting the faid Bridge and the middle Walk of the grand Court-, contains three lofty Floors above the Vaults •, and the Apartments which are twenty- four in Numb- r, are exceeding well fitted up, and in every refpect anfv/ir the 011: ward Appearance, which far exce ds any other in the {jniverfiiy , and from the upper Rooms you have a pleafant Welt Profpect over the Fields for many Miles. In dialing the Foundation for this Building in 1724, the Workmen broke an earthen Pot which contained a great manv Gold Pieces f the Coin of Henry V . the Matter and Fellows recovered as many as they could, and'the Workmen would own; but is fuppofed they fecreted the greateft Part of them, that Coin being loon after, frequently feert amongft the 1: I abit ants of the Town. On March 15, (being Commemoration-Day ) the firl ■.. as laid in the following Manner, viz. Aft Fm'on preached before the Umverjhx^ in the Chapel, by George Dott%}Hy s A. M. and one of the Senior Fellows, and an Anthem compofed on the Occalion, the Provoll, accompanied by the - f< ., fiends of Colleges, Doffon, and other Me of the Vnii)erjity, proceeding to the Cor- ner of the Foundation next the Chapel, where the fir ft Stone w is laid, befpoke fuccefs to the Under- taking in ti.. n which follows, with fuch Acli- ons, at proper 1 Is, as the \\ ordsthemlelvesex- prefs, or rre Cyftpn I fuch kinds of Cercmonie . M 2 Quoj 164 The Hi/lory of the Quod cedat in honorcm DEI, In perenniorem H E NRICI nofiri Memoiriam* Jn Rti Litcrarii? Incrementum, Inhuuis ACADEMIC Decus, Ec Regni B R 1 T ANN I CI Splendorem i Novi Collegii Fundamcnta jacere fie aggredior. *Narratium cularn hanciEri incifam. Sera commendo Pofteritatl, Et kxc fubfTerno Numifmato, A urea* , jtrgentedy Mrca. Faxit" Bras Optimus, Maximus, Ut diu intermiifurr], Opjis, Nunc denno iufceptum, Jugiter procedat, Et ad felicem perducaturExitum, Utque Vobis omnibus Qui favente or benevolo Hie adeftis Animo, (Quo vos omnes, ACADEMIC 7, Quiri afFccli hue veniatis, nullus dubito) Noftris fimiles exoriantur Patroni, Pari Nitore afiurgant Msenia. The * Refers to the following Latin Infcription, which was en- graven on a Copper-Plate, and laid over the faid Money. Univerfity of Cambridge. 165 The former in Engliiri. May this new College, Which I thus begin to lay the Foundation of, Redound to the Glory of God j To the immortal Remembrance of King Henry, To the Advancement of Learning ; To the Credit of this Univerfity, And to the Honour of the whole Kingdom, This Infcription engraved on Copper, I rranlmit to lateft Pofterity, \nd Place under it thefe Coins : . Of Gold, Of S;her t QfBrafs. God grant That this Work long interrupted, But now again undertaken, May continually advance, And be brought to a happy Condufion ! And all you who are prefent, Befriending and favouring this Defign, j As I make no Doubt but that every one that is here Is fo difpofed :) May have Patrons as generous as our's, A.nd Buildings of equal Beauty ! M 3 Qui i'66 fbe Hijiory oftfa Qui Antiquitatis olim ftudiofus, Duai Rudera perfcrutabitur, Hanc Laminam iaxo inckvfam forte eruet, Sciat hunc Lapidem, Temporibu s H e n r i c i fexti Hajui Colle^il Fabrics deflina'tum *, Ubi vero primum Res turbidas, Dein mors atrociffima Optimi illius Principis Ooeri inchoato longam injeciffent Moram\ Exinde in adjacenti Area, Per tertium jam fere feculum (Si qua Tradition! rides) Qua Hiatus Lameliam excipit, Semi-ferratum jacuiile. Nunc demum XXV die Martii Anno faluris human* MDCCXXIV, Regni autem excellent! ffi mi Regis g e o R G I I x°. Novis Aufpiciis redintigrato Opere, Qui inpriore ftructura nullum invenerat fitum Ab hoc Exordium fumpfiffe- Occideniate Magni Aim Latus Quid ipfum Collegium huic Operi contulerit, Quibus iubiidiis adjutum, Quo'fve habuerlt Fautores, Tarn folennis Commemoratio, Quam Monumenta Literaria, Hoc Mre perenniora, Pollens notum faciertf. The .K.frmv of Cambridge, 167 The foregoing in E ' Be it known to the cutious A \ who in hi- \ . hile he examines the Rnbiifh £ture Tunes, Shall perhaps take out of the Scone this Plate, That the Stone, In the Reign of King Henry the Hath, Was defigned for the Foundation of this Ccllegei But when, firil, the Conruf.on of Affairs, And then the violent Death, Of that belt of printer Had occafion'd a long Delay at the beginning of this Work, From that Time, it lay in the adjoining Court •, For now almoft three Centuries ; (If Tradition may be rely'd on ; * Where the Gap receives the Hate, Hah fawn thro'. Now at length, on the 25th of March y In the Year of our Lord 1724 : ^nd in the icthofthe Reign of our IUuftrious King GEORGE; The Work being began afrefh with better Omens : The Wcftern Side of che great Court, Took, its beginning from thence, Which found no Place in the former Building -, How much theCotfege idelf contributed to the Work . Ey what other Subfcriptions it was promoted, And what Patrons it met with, 'y be known to Pofterity, As well from the A ■'>■% from the Record: of . -, More Salting than this lW:r JR r : c 1 63 "he Hijlory of the Reformation i 64.3. De&yib. 26, Steps to be taken down, and 1000 Superftitious Pictures, the Ladder of Cbrift, and Thieves to go upon, many CrofTes and jfy&J Writ on them. A Vfl of the ejected Loyalifis. Samuel Colly is, D. D. Provoftfhip. * Regius Profeflbr of Divinity, Prebend of the 7th Stall in the Church of Ely, Milton Rectory near Camtyidge'i a Sinecure, then worth 150/. Braintree Rectory in EJftx, and Fen-Dillon Rectory in Cambridge jhire. He was born in Eaton, faith Fuller, in Buck- irghamfoire, and was the Son of Mr. Baldwyn Col- lyns, whom Q. Elizabeth for his great Piety and Charity, uied to call Father CoUyns. He was edu- cated in Grammar learning, at Eaton School, gave great Hopes whilft at that School, of becoming a very eminent Man, and was elected from thence to this College in 1591. Of which he was chofen Fellow inOppofition to fix Competitors, who made an extraordinary Appearance, and at that timeDr. Goade the Provojl, clapping his Hands on Collyns's Head, laid, this is my Child, that if 'he live /hall he my Heir and Succejjvr. Feb. 15, 1 6 1 o. he was ad- mitted to the Rectory of Braintree ; in 161 5 he was chofen Provolt here, and two Years after he was put into the Regius P'rofejfor's Chair. When the Rebellion began, he adhered faithfully to the Royal Cauie, for which he was difpoileffed of all the * He was (bmerime af;er rcdored to the Prefcfforlhip, be- cause, ianh the tfutrela, nc«e of thejnfelves were able to «h£- Univerfity cf Cambridge. 169 the abovenamed Preferments in \6a-5; and foc- cceded in his Provoflfnip by Mr. (afterwards Dr.) * ll'bichcctt. The reafons afligned for depriving him of his Living. See Fen-D'Uton afbrefaid J Af- ter which he underwent great Miferies \ for he was long Imprifoned, Plundered alfo, if I miftake not, and otherwife ufed ill by the Party. 'Lloyd ebferves of this learned and worthy Dr. that he brought over to the Church feven Papifts and fix teen D[(] enters. See Mailers. Henry EJmonds, A. M. Fellowfhip. Of whom I know nothing more, fave that he was elected from Eaton School to this College in 1627. Charles Ma/on, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was elected hither from Eaton School in the Year 1650, or 1631 ; was afterwards Tripos Ptte- ■v erica tor, created D. D. at Oxford , Nov. 1, 1 642, prefented to the Rectory oiStowre-Provoft in Dor- Jeljhire^ admitted to theRectory of St. Mary-Wool- cburchy which was burnt in 1666, in 1661, colla- ted to the Prebendary of St. Paul's Dec. 3, 1663, collated to the Rectory of St. Peter' s-Poor May 14, 1669, and died 1697. William Franklyn^ A. M. Fellowfhip. For refufing to take the Covenant, though fomc Years after he Apoftatized, took the Covenant, ' was reftored by the Parliament Feb. 21, 1 64;. : that he icarce deferveth a Place in this Lift. M 4 Chrijlc- * Who confented that he fhould have a Yeiriy Stipend paid out of trie common dividend allotted to the / . u h ch v\as cot.;. to hjs Death. The faid bt. Whicbcott left alfo a Legacy of iool. to Sir j s , Son of this worthv Dr. He died in 1651, a< tl i e 1 hi* Seqi uiat.on.. I ^*o The WJlory of the Chrijlopher Wafe y A. B. Fellowfhip. He was elected hither from Eaton School, in 1645, took one Degree, and was then turned o. t of the College for publifning theTranflatioii o\Ekc tea> &£., He was at length chofen Superior-Bea- dle of Law, and Arcbi- typographer to the Univer- fily 01 Oxford; pubhihed a Dictionary, and feve- ral other Things. J. Anjly, A, M. Fellowfhip. He was. elected to this College from Eaton School in 1 6 2 S . Barnaby Barlow , A. M. Fellow. Lloyd feems to make Mr. John Pearfon (after- wards the moft learned Bp. pf Cb&fter ) one of the ejected Fellows of this College ; but Walker doubts it is a miftake. The reafon why fo few Fellows were ejected from this Houfe was, that Dr. Whicbcott- the new Provoft, as he had never taken the Covenant him- felf, fo by the particular Friendfhip which he had with fomeof the chief of the Fifitors, prevailed to have the greateft part of the Fellows of the College exempted from that ImpcfUion, and preferved them in their Places. But before I finally take my leave of this Col- lege, I will here prefent you with the Will of Hen- ry VI. touching the very Plat of this College, and fuppoiing, that the reft of the College had pro- ceeded according to the Chapel, as his full intent and meaning was, (had he not been hindered as a- (orefaid) the like would fcarce have any where been equalled. The College was begun in his time, and finifhed fo far, that in the Year 1443, the Cemitery, or Church-Yard, the Altar, &V. .as the manner then was, were cofecrated by the Bp.*. of Lincoln and Salisbury. The Words of the Will are thus : As Univerfity of Cambridge. i y i As touching the Dimenfions cf the Church of my faid College, of our Lady and St. Nicholas of Qamhfidgen I have devifed and appointed, that the fanae Church fha'.l contain in Length 288 Foot of Aflife, without any Ides, and all of the widened of 40 Foot •, and the length of the fame Church, from the Weft end unto the Altars at the Choir-Door, mail contain 1 20 Foot ; and from the Provoft's Stall, unto the Greece call'd Gradus Chorj, 90 Foot, for 36 Stalls on either fide of the Choir, an- fwering to 70 Fellows, and 1 Priefts Conducts, which muff, be de prima forma-, and from the faid Stalls unto the Eaft end of the faid Church 22 Foot of Aflife. Alio a Reredoffe bearing the Roodloft, departing the Choir and the Body of the Church, containing in length 40 Foot, and in breadth 14. Foot. The Walls of the fame Church to be in height 90 Foot imbattled, vaulted and chareroof- ed, fuifkiently buttereffed, and every Butterefs tix'd with Finials. And in the Eaft end of the fame Church (hall be a Window of 9 bays, and betwixt every Butterefs a Window of 5 bays; and betwixt every of the fame Buttreffes in the Body of the faid Church, on both noes oflthefaid Church, a Clofct with an Altar therein, containing in length 10 Foot, and in breadth 10 Foot, vaulted and fi- nifhed under the Sbyfe of the 111 c Windows •, and the Pavement of the. Church to be Enhanced four Foot above the Ground without; and rhe height of the pavement of the Choir, one Foot and a half above the Pavement of the Church; and - Pavement of th< ir 3 Foot above that; and the Norh fide of the Choir a Veftry, containing in length 50 Foot, and in breadth 22 Foot, q ed into two i foufes ; \ 1 two Ho. . . : Foot in • try from rl.e CI 1 7 2 The Hijiory of the the Weft end of the Church a Cloifter Square, the Eaft Pane containing in length 175 Foot, and the Weft Pane as much ; the North Pane 200 Foot, and the South Fane a3 much; of the which the Deambulatory 1 3 Foot wide, and in height 20 Foot to the Corbil Table, with clear Stones and ButtrefTes with Finials, vaulted and embattled: and the Ground thereof 4 Foot lower than the Church Ground, And .in the middle of the weft Pane of the Cloifter a ftrong Tower Square, con- taining 24 Foot within the Walls, and in height 1 20 to the Corbil Table ; and 4 fmall Turrets over that fined with Pinnacles, and a Door into the faid Cloifter inward, but outward none. And as touch- ing the Dimenfions of the Hcufing of the faid College, I have devifed and appointed in the South fide of the Church, a Quadrant, clofing to both ends of the faid Church, the Eaft Pane whereof fhall contain 230 Foot in length, and in breadth within the Walls 22 Foot- In the fame Pane's middle a Tower for a Gatehoufe, containing in length 30 Foot, in Breadth 25 Foot, and in height 40 Foot, with 3 Chambers over the Gate every one over the other, and on either fide of the fame Gate, a. Chambers, every one containing in length 25 Foot, and in breadth 22 Foot. And over every of thefe Chambers, 2 Chambers above of the fame Meafure, or more, with 2 Towers outward, and 2 Towers inward. The South Pane fhall contain in length 238 Foot, and in breadth 22 Foot, between which fhall be 7 Chambers, eveiy one containing in length 20 Foot, and in breadth 22 Foot, with a Chamber, Parcel of the Provoft's Lodging, con- taining in length 35 Foot, with a Chamber in the Haft corner of the fame Pane, containing in length 25 Foot, and in breadth 32 Foot, and over eve- ry of thefe Chambers, 1 Chambers, and with 5 Towers outward, and 3 Towers inward.. The Univerfity cf Cambridge. 173 The Weft Pane fhall contain in length 230 Foot, and in breadth within, 14 Foot, in which, the end towards the Church, mall be a Library, containing in length 110 Foot, and in breadth 24 Foot; and under it a large Houfe for Reading and Difputations, containing in length 40 Foot; and 1 Chambers under the fame Library, each containing 29 Foot in length, and in breadth 24. Foot; and over the faid Library a Houfe of the fame largenefs, for divers Stuff of the faid College. In the other end of the fame Pane a Hall, contain- ing in length 100 Foot, upon a Vault of 12 Foot nigh, ordained for the Cellar and Buttery, and the breadth of the Hall 36 Foot, on every fide there- of a Bay Window. And in the nearer end'of the fame Hall, towards the middle of the fame Pane a Pantry and Buttery, every of them in length 20 Foot, and in breadth 17 Foot, and over that two Chambers for Officers. And at the nether end cf the Hall towards the Weft, a goodly Kitchen. And the fame Pane (hall have inward 2 Towers, ordained for the Ways into the Hali and Library; and in every corner of the faid Quadrant, fhall be 2 corner Towers, one inward and the other out- ward, more than the Towers above rehearfed. And at the upper end of the Hall the Provoft's ;ing, that is, to wit, more than the Cham- bers above for him fpecirkd,aPark'ur on theGround containirgMFoct in length., and22Foot inbreadth, and Chambers above of the fame Quantity; and Weftward clofing thereto a Kitchin for him, a Larder I loufe, Stables and other necelTary Houf- ings and Grounds. And Weftward beyond thefe Houfes, and the faid Kitchin ordained for the Hall, a Bakehoulr, a Brewhoufe, and other Houfts of Office, between which there is left a Ground Square, of fome 80 Foot in every Pane, for Wf a and :T. And in the middle of the faid large Qua- 1 74 The Ht '/lory of the Quadrant mall be a Conduit, goodly devifed foe eafe of the faid College. And I Will that the E- dificatyon proceed in large Form of my laid Col- lege, clean and fubftantial, fetting apart Superfluity of too great curious Works of entaile and bufy moulding. And I have devifed and appointed, that the Precinct of my faid College, as well on both fides of the Garden, from the College to the "Water, as in all other Places of the fame Precinct, be enclofed with a fubftantial Wall, of the height of 14 Foot, with a large Tower at the principal Entry againft the middle of the Eafr Pane, out of theHighStreet; and in the famcTcwer a largeGatc^ and another Tower in the middle of the Weil: end, at the New Bridge. And the fame Wall to be Crefted, Embattled, and Fortified with Towers, as many as mall be thought convenient thereunto. And I Will that my faid College be Edify'd of the mod Subftantial and bell abiding Stuff, of Stone, Lead, Glafs, and Iron, that may beft be had and provided thereto. ARM S. Sable, three Rofes Argent, in a Chief parted per Pale ; an addition out of the Arms of EnglarJ, viz. Azure, a Flower-de-luce Or, and Gules, a. Lion Pafiant Gardant of the fame. Queen's- Univerfity c/~ Cambridge. 275 VIII. QuEENS-CcLLEGEj I448. TH E Lady Margaret of Anjou y Daughter to Reiner, Duke of Anpu t and Titular King of Sin'/ ., and Jerufaiem, Wire to the mofl devout Prince Henry VI, King of England, obferv- ingttie lingular Piety of her Hufband, bent upon the aforefaid Royal Monument of Ring s-Coltege^ gave her mind wholly to the erecting ^ueen's-Col* lege, clofe by that of her Hufband 's •, and upon the Borders of the Monastery of Carmelites^ a good Pa:t of which is now inclofed into their Gardens, and t. the ProvoiVs of Kings) dedicating the lame : rgaret and St. Bernard^ in the Year 1448, and endowing it with the Value of 200/. a Year ■, on the Corner Stone whereof, (he caufed thefe Words to be Engraven; Ent Domincs Noftra Regina tyargarcta Domiuus in Refugium, et La that is, The Lord w ill be a Refuge to our Lady Queen Margawt, and this ^Stone is a Monument thereof. But when the Kingdom was rent v. th Civil Wars, and Queen Margaret hafted to i fence of her Hufband's Lancaftrian Party > tlv noble Work of this College was ibme time in- terrupted •, however Divine Providence was not wanting in promoting io good a Work, moved Lady Queen Elizabeth, eldett Daughter and ■heir of Richard IVocdvile Earl Rivers^ Relict of Ed-ward Grev of Grooby\ Knt. and Wife to Ki. re IV. to promote the finifhing this College, which fhe happily compleated, A. D. 1465, and obtained of her victorious Humand, many Privileges for it. The firft who moved the well as the faid Queen EL . to trns W< - was Andrew Duckel ', a Mi noi 176 "The Hi ft or y cf the norite Friar, a moft worthy and difcreet Man i who being Rector of the Church of St. Botolpb's m Cambridge, was by the Lady Margaret, made the firft Maimer thereof. He having continued 36 Years in the Mafterfhip, and greatly fetting his Affections upon the fame, not only begged great Sums of Money, or the moft generous of the No- bility ; but prevailed with many others to favour thisHoufe; particularly George Plantagenet, Duke of 'Clarence; the Lady Cicely, Dutchefs of York, Daughter to Ralph Nevile, firft; Earl of IVeftmor- land, Wife of Richard Plantagenet, Duke of York ; the moft illuftrious Ladies Margaret Roos, Joanna Inglethorp, and Joanna Borough, who perhaps, Iook'd the more kindly on this College, becaufe two Princely Ladies had led the way. But the firft in this Roll of Benefactors, is Marmaduke Lumly, of the ancient Family of the Barons Lumly, Chancellor of Cambridge in 1 42 8 , Bp. of CarUfle in 1430, and cf Lincoln in 1450; who, be fides a great number of Books, gave 200 Marks. And, what is more to be admired ; Richard Plantagenet, Dnke of G'.oucejler, afterwards known bvthe nanie of Richard III. (tho* he fided with the Duke of York) as aifo his Wife Anne, fecond Daughter and Co-heir to Rj chard Nevile, the Renowned Earl of Warvjick and Salisbury, (at the Suit of the faid An- drew Ducket) was fo favourable, as to add to this College, Priefts, Fellows and Polleflions. And that he might, (as he vainly thought) by ibme Pi- ous Artifice, conceal or at leaft extenuate the Bl - rriifb he had incurr'd by the Murder of his Ne- phews, he gave to this College, that great Patri- mony of John Vere, 13th Earl of Oxford, with all his Lordihips Manors, Caftles and Fees, becaufe he made ^t. Michael's Mount in CorwwaU, the Seat of Waragainft King Edward IV. and always I !y' adhering to the t loufe of hanc after'. But Henry Univerfity oj Cambridge. 177 Henry VII recovering the Crown, reftored the fame to the Earl as his Inheritance. But to incert al] the Ancient Benefa&ors, would be too tedKus, they being about 150, all of them Peers, Knts. or JEfquires. Modern Benefactors. Dr. Hugh Trotter, Provoft of Beverly, and Trealurer of the Church oXTork. William Weld, Canon of St. Paul's. Sir 7ho. Smith, Knt. Fellow, Provoft of Eaton, C5V. two Scholarships, with a great Globe of his own making, and all his Latin and Greek Books to the Library. Henry tVUJbaw, Dr. Stokes, Mailer. John Che t ham. Henry Ha/lings, Earl of Huntingdon, John Jocelyne, Elq •, Fellow j Secretary to Arch- b\(hop Parker, gave 100/. for founding an Hebrew Lcclure. Dr. Mountain, Archbp. of York, two Scholar- ships. Dr. Davenant, Mafter; Bp. of Sarum. Dr. Tho. Davyes, Bp. of St. Afayh'% one Scho- larfhip. James JSinkes, of London one Scholar/hip. Dr. Mapletoft. Dr. George Bard fey, Fellow. Thomas Clarke, 5/. per Annum. Lady Rous. James Stoddard, of London, Grocer; one Scho- larfhip. Bp. Roberts, Fellow ; gave 1 00/. for purcha- (tng an Exhibition for a poor Scholar of Bangor Dioccfe; and the like at Jeps-ColJege, Oxford* Htnry James, D. D. N Far- 178 Tbe Hi fiery of the Pir&iumSo Smytbes, B. D. Senior Fellow, gav izccl. to be Stppi »pmced to the ufe of threeBatehe"' lor&ofAft, till the time of their taking their Mai- ter's Degree. BISHOPS. j. John Fi/Jjer, Mailer, and Cardinal, Bp. cf Rsskefier, 1 ^.€>4* 2. Hugh Oldham, Bp. of Exeter, 1504. 3. John Poynct, Bp. of Wmton, 1550. 4. Jobnfayleft Fellow-, after Mailer of St. Johns Colic g e, Bp . of Lincoln, 1552, 5. William Glynnc, Mafter'j Ep. of Bangor, 1555- 6. Nicholas Robin/on, Fellow ; Bp, of Banger, 1566. 7. John Whitgxft, after Fellow of Peterhoufc \ Archbifliop of Canterbury, 1 .- S 3 . 8. Edmund Sc ambler^ Fellow; Bp, of Norwich, 1584. 9. William Chadderion, Mafler ; Bp. of Lincoln , 10. William Cotton, Bp. of Exeter, 1598. 1 1 . John Jegon, Fellow ; after Matter of Benct- Collegt ; Bp. of Norwich, 1602. 1 2. Robert Townfon, Fellow ; Bp. of S arum ^ 162]. 13. Richard Milbcume, Bp. of Cariijle, 16 2.1. 14. J0&72 Davenant y M after ; Bp. of Sdrum^ 1620. 15. George Mount am 9 Fellow j Archbp. of 2sr£, 1628. 16. William Roberts, Fellow; Bifnop of Bangor , 7. • 17. ytf£;2 Towers, Fellow; Bp. of Peterborough* 18. Anthony Sparrow, Mailer; Bp of Norwich, 1(76. 19. Simon Patrick, Fellow; Ep of E!;\ 1691, • Vniverfity 0/* Cambridge. 179 :o. John Rider ■* Bp. of Kiflaloe*, afterwards of Dcmn and Connor* in Ireland* 161 2. Learned Writer s. Bp. Ftfher* a zealous Author for Popery* and the firft of Lady Margaret's ProfelTors of Divinity. Author of Lady Margaret's Funeral Sermon. Defiderus Erafmus, of Rotterdam -, alfo Lady Ma fs Profeffor of Divinity, and Author of feveral well known Books. Thomas Cheek, Efq ; defcended from a good Fa- mily, one of his Anceftors being Tutor to King Edward VI. He afilfted Dr. Gar/i> in his Difpen- fary* andpublifhed fbme imall Pieces of Poetry in MifceUam.es. Dr. Henry Bullock* Fellow; Friend to Era/mm, an eminent Linguift. He was compelled by Wol- fey* to Write againft Luther* tho' his Affections were inclined to the Prcteftant Party. Dr. Haynet* Matter •, } _ __ _ > Compiler of the L:turgv. Dr. May* Matter 5 3 j "^ Richar , Fellow ; after a Monk of Sj- 0;;, a very devour i Bp. Voynet* an eminent Preacher, and Writer on the fide of the Reformation. Bp. Tayl • Compiler of tlie Liturgy. John Jocelyne* Efq ; Feilow ; Secretary to Arch- biinop Parker* and Prebend of Hereford* aififtant to him in hi it : s Brilannicce. . >m before at Peterhoufi. Sir Tho. Smith* Knt. Fellow, Provoft of Eaton* Secretary of- State, and Greek Profeffor &c. emi- nent for his Skill in that Language, the new way of pronouncing which he firft introduc Tho. Brigbtman* Fellow ; Author of the Com- ment of the Book of /. tions, and a tides* in the former of which he feems to be tinctured with the Sj in 1 pJ En fiafm. N 2 Bp. Dav$- i8o tteHiftoryofthe Bp . Davenant, one of the Divines at the Synod of Dort. and Author of the Expofition on the EpifHe to the Coloffians, fcff. Bp. Robinfon, Author of a learned Treatife, on the ufe of the Sacred Vefiments. Stephen Nettles, B. D. Fellow •, Author of the learned Work in defence of Pythagoras againft Selden. John IVeeVer, Author of the Funeral Monu- ments. Dr. William Co-veil. Dr. John Preflon, Fellow •, after Matter of Ema- nuel-CoJegr, a chief amongft the Puritans. "Dr. Join Fuller, Scholar; after of Sidney-College, Prebend of Sarum, Author ot the Church-Hiftory, and Worthies of England, &c. Dr. John Walks, Fellow ; firfb of Emanuel, and in 1649, chofen ProfefTor of Geometry in Oxford, alfo in 1657, he was chofen Cnftos Archivorum, a noted Mathematician, and born at Afhford in Kent. John Smith, B. D. Fellow; the learned Author of his i elect Difcourfes. Tho. Newton, a noted Latin Poet. Edmund Behun, of Wejihall Suffolk, Efq ; Au- thor of the Diffiionarium Geographicum^ 65V. The. Caii-ton, a learned Puritan. Dr. Horton, Mafter ; an eminent Preacher a- mongft the Diftniers. Dr.lVdl.J.hnfon, Fellow; Mafter of the Tcm- ple, and Arch-Deacon of Hunts, noted for his Book, entitled Deus nobifcum. Dr. Peter Haujled, an ingenious Port, and Loy- al Preacher. Bp. Sparrow, the learned Author r*f the Rationall of the Common Prayer, a Sermon concerning Ccn- fejjion of Sins, and the Power of Abjoluiion, alfo a Collection of Articles, Injunctions, Canons, Orders, Ordinances, &c. Edmund Univerfity of Cambridge. 1 8 1 Edmund Geutnay, B. D. after of Benet-CoUege, of whom there. Bp. Patrick, Author of the very learned Com- mentary on great part of the Old Tekament. Dr. James Windhtt, M.D. Fellow, anjngeni- ous Latin Poet, excellent Linguijl, and Sacred Critic. Simon O-kley, D. D. Arabic ProfeiTor, Author of the Hiftory of t »c Saracens. Dr. Tho. Rymer, Fellow ; the learned Author of the genuine Representation of Revealed Reli- gion. Jofeph Wa([e, B. D. Fellow ; an eminent Critic, Editor of S a lust. Dr. D.ivyes, Mailer ; likewife a noted Criti , Editor of Menucius Felix, Lactantius, and divers of the Claffics. Tho. Brett, L. L. D the learned Author of the Difcourfe on Church-Government, and a DifTer- tation Liturgyefy with fome of the ancient ones Translated and prefixed thereto. Dr. John J barren, Fellow i Prebend of Exeter, an eminent Preacher. He was by Bp. Spratt, made Reftor ofTrofelifT, near Rochcjler; and upon his Refettlcmmt in Col- lege, was nominated by Dr. Patrick, Bp. of Eh, to the Cure of Trinity-Church, in this Town ; and was afterwards made Rector of Margate in thelfle of Thanet, by Archbp. Tennijon •, which he after- wards quitted. He then removed to London, and became Chaplain to Dr. Blacka'J, Bp. of Exeier, who promoted him to a Prebend in. that Cathedral, he died Dec. II, i 7^6, Mtat. 67 -, and wa r , buri- ed at Earriv.gdo'h (See a farther Account of him in the Preface to his Sermons.) Masters or Presidents. 1. Andrew Ducket, S. T. P. 1448. appointed N 3 b 7 182 The Hijlcry of the by the Foundrefs, he was then Principal of St. Barnards-Hoftle, which he acquired to the College, he died in 1484; and lies buried in the Anti-cha- pel. 2. Thomas JVilkinfon, S. T. P. 1484. 3. JcLm Fifier, S. T. P. 1505, late Fellow of Michael-Houje ; Bp. of Rochefter, the firft Chancel- lor made for Life, though he alter refigned it, as he did aJ.fb the Headfliip. 4. Robert Bekhjbazv, S. T. P. 1508, he ap- pears alfo to have loon refigned, and was the fame, it mould feem, who after this was made Canon of IVindfor, and Treafurer of the Church of Lincoln, which laft he refigned in 15 16, being made Dean of Stoke-Clare-Collegem Suffolk ; and died in 1525. 5. John pfennings, S. T. P. 1510. 6. Tbo. Foreman, S. T. P. 1525, 7. Will. Franklyn, S. T. P. 1526, I conclude him the fame, who was now Prebend otLincoln, and in 1536 made Dean of IVindfor; but here he muft have refigned before. 8. Simon Haynes, S. T. B. 1528, after Prebend of Weftminjler, Canon of Wind/or* and Vicar cf Stepney, he refigned here in 1537, being then made Dean of Exeter. He was one of the Compi- lers of the Liturgy. 9. Will. May, L. D. 1537^ Chancellor of Ely, and there alfo Prebend, in 1545, he was made Dean of St. Paul's, and 1. Q. Mary, 1553, w * tn many others, was deprived. 1 p. Will. Glynne, S. T. P. 1553, he was advan- ced to the See o£ Bangor in 1555, when he quitted her, and died May 21, 1558; and buried in his Cathedral. 11. Tho. Peacock, S. T. B. 1555, Prebend of Norwich, he after exchanged for a Prebend in the Church of Ely ; he was deprived 1559, 1. Q^ Eliz- abeth, and Dr. May reftored. 12. mu< Uiiiverfity of Cambridge. 183 12. Will. May, L.D. 1559, Dean of St. Paul's, he died Aug. 12, 1560. 1 3. John Stokes* S. T. B. 1560, after S. T. P. the fame Year made Arch- Deacon of York -, he died A/r. 29, 1568, and wa> buried in the Chapel. ' 14. 'iii.'. Ghadderton, S T.P. 1568, Fellow of Cbrifi-CoVege, when he alfo fucceeded his'Prede- ceiror in his Archdeaconry, and was Prebend alio of iVefiminfter, and now Rgiu s Profeflor of Di i- y -, he refigne I in 1579, on being mad* Bp of Chefier, and Warden of iVl. . er-College. He . i 1, 1608; ) -. Humphrey T^nlJe. 6. T. B. 1579, after S. T. P. he was after Dean of £ty, and was alfo Chancellor of the Church of Litchfield, and dying OJJ. 12, !'i4, waslntcrr'd in Ely Tombs. nant, S. T. P. 1614, Fellow; Margaret Profdlbr, and Nov. 18, 1621, wascon- fecrat.d Bp. ot J.yia ^ and dying Apr. 20, K41, was buried in fus own Cathedral. 17. ¥?£« A/,, ' , S. T. P. 162 1. M*r/z'«, S. T. P. Op. 16, .631, urA 13, 1 043- with other Loyaliits he was e- jecled by the Pai liament. 19. Herbert Pali , S. T. B. ^ r - IT > l6 44» Fellow of Emanuel-Collegc, put in by the fame Au- thority. 20. -7' . 1 //, S.T.P. 1 64°, Ft How alfo of el, came in under the fame Powers, but in .e was forced to refigo to the right owner. 21. Martin, reftored by theChancdlor, Aug. \, 1606, and his great merits iuitably wa: . the Deanery of S/v, he lived not how- ever to enjoy it \ dying; April 2S, 161/2, and lies Interr'd in this C ollege-' 22. At , ^ T. & T t<>, Vfa) ;, by A' . ; e- (j,_. . •.. . .\. ■ 1 teacon ot 6'«4to- 1 84 The Hijtory of the ry, and Prebend of Ely, in 1667, being made Bp. of Exeter, he quitted here, and was after tran- flated to Norwich, where dying May 19, 1685, jEtat. 74, was buried in his own Chapel. 23. mil. Wells, S. T. P. 1667, Fellow ^ Arch- Deacon of Celchejler -, he died in Auguft 1675. 24. Henry James, S. T. B. 1675, after S. T. P. Fellow ; after likewife Regius ProfeJJbrof Divinity, and Prebend of Canterbury, he died in 171 7. 25. John Daviesj L. D. and S. T. P. 171 7, fometime Fellow, and Prebend of Ely, he died in 26. Will. Sedgwick, S. T. B. 173 1^ Fellow j and is the prefent Matter, 1752. Livings in the College Gift. £. S. d. q. t. Nnutcn.Tony, R. Salisbury Diocefe, King's Books • 19 13 9 Clear Value 100 o o 1. Chevertl-Magna, R. D°. 16 o o CltarVal. — — 160 o o 3. Hickling, R. TorkD\oc. — — ■ 18 8 4 4. Oakington, V. Ely Dio. 4 13 I i- 5. Everfden-ptrva, R. D°. ■ 526 6. St. Botolpb's, R. in Cambridge-, •7. Grim/low, J 26 1 3 4 8. South Waljham, lR.N0r.Dlo.KingsB.13 9 8 9. Rockland. 3 united D8. 6 13 4 10. Sandon, Land. Dio. — > 13 6 8 MEMBERS. A Mailer, 20 Fellows, 45 Scholars, and 8 Ex- hibitions -, total ufually about 60. CURIOSITIES. The Chapel, is dedicated to St. "Bernard and Sir John Wenlock Knt. laid the firtPStbne of it at the Univerfity of Cambridge . 185 the South-Eaft Corner of it, in the name of the FoundreF, Apr. 15, 14483 with this Infcription ; Erit Domine Regine Margarete, Domintts in Re- jugium et Lapis ifte in Signum. On a Stone at the Entrance of the Anti-chapei, having the BraiFes loft, for, Andrew Ducket^ the firft Mafter or Prefidenf who died in 1484, having been Mafter 36 Years. Near the Chapel Door, is a Stone for Thomas Edwards A. M. Fecond Son of S.vnuel Edwards oUVeji -Coppice in Bbrop/hire, Eftj; born Aug. 25, 1700; died Aug. 2, 1730. Richard Br\an, S.T.B. 25 Years Fellow ; and 20 Vice-PreFidcnt ; he died Decemb 7, i63o; Alt at is 74. Edward Kemp, who died Oelober 24, 1671; AEtat. 64. Near the Altar, is a Stone with a Brafs ErEgv, for John Stokes, S.T.P. Mafter, and a Benefactor j be died Apr. 29, 1568, Robert WhaUey Gent, formerly Fellow ; he died Aug. iS, 1591, AEtat. 2: . In the Anti-chapel, is a Stone robbed of a Brafs Infcription, f r Martin Dunjlan, Servant to Andrew Docket (the firft Mafter. J. D. - - Laurence Cat elyn, S.T.B. Fellow j he died Q#. 30, 1680 •, Altai. 41. In the Body of the Chapel is an ancient St which hath loft all its BraiFes, exci pt a Label, a that imperfect. The 86 r The Hi/lory of the The Half, is (for its bignefs) one of the pret- tied: in the Univerfity, and as handfomely fitted up. The Lodge is over the North and Welt Sides of the Cloiiter, and contains many good Apart- ments, efpecially the long Gallery, which is hung round with very ancient Pictures of great Perfona- ges, and is the whole lengrh of the North fide of theCloifber-, and an otherRoom in theLodge, where the Mailer and Fellows meet on College Affairs, is alfo beautified with many good Portraits. The Gar dens belonging to this College arefi- tuated on both fides of the Cam, having a Bridge of communication between them, they are very extenfive, and neatly kept i having fine Walks, both of Grafs and Gravel, with a very good Bow- ling-Green, all which, with he pleafant gliding of the River, on whofe Banks they are fituated, make it a moft agreeable Place. The Combin at'on is a very good RQom, at the North end of the Hall. The Bridge from the Goifter to the Stable &c. which was wholly Rebuff A. D. 1746; may without Flattery, be efteemed one of the moft cu- rious pieces of Carpentery of this kind in England, it contains in length upwards of 50 Foot, being of one Arch) compofed of Timbers curioufly joined together, and lupported on Abutments of Ruftic Stone-work, between which is a paffage tor the Cam, 40 Foot in the clear, and or inch heigth, chat the Waters in a common Flood, cannot reach the lowed Timbers thereof. The Sundial, on the North fide of the princi- pal Court, and under the Clock-Dial-, is counted a Curiofity, being beautifully ornarnentul with va- riety of uleful Furniture; the whole bein^ the work vt i::e great Sir Ijaac Ne-wioa. In Univerfity ^Cambridge. 1 8 7 In Pimp-Court , there is a Turret or Room, in which Erasmus, while a Student here, delight- d very much to be in, and at this day is eaUed by his Name. REFOR M A T I O N, 1 643. Dec. 6, We beat down about 110 Superftitious Pictures befides Cherubims, ai d ■ graving. And there, none of the Fellows would put on their hats all the while they were in the Chapel; we digged up the Steps for three hours and broke down 10 or i2Apoftles; and in their Hall fbme Pictures of Saints. A Lift of the ejected Loyalijis. Edward Martin, D. D. Mafterfhip. 7 Coflqpeft) R. / j! ire. Dcddington R. ) and > Ca . ire. .■ton R.J As thcfe Livings are all Rectorys, I cant fee how he could hold ail three; Doddington reckoned ..then not much fhcrt of 1000/. -Ann. and Hough- ton-Ctmque/t with G . ■ as united, are about %ooLper Ann. I have a notion, that Conntngton . I ail three; tho' a regular Living in . / », and not discharged, is of fmall value, and, if held as a Donative, he might have the three. — Lloyd obferves of tl llent Dr. that he had fix Anceftors, in a direct Line h 1 before him, and ( Libraries bequeathed to him ; fo that he would lay, he was the very hear 1 /, he \ is related CO. I with the otl Loyal Heads, M.ir. \ ind with Dr. Scale oi St. John ■ I ' , all ; i: ediat :ly 1 88 The Bifiory of 'the mediately after, (in revenge for his miffing the U~ niverfity- Plate, he had way-laid in its pafTage to the King) and kept there clofe confined fome Years in the Tower, and other Prifons, and efpeci- ailyin the noifome Hold of a Ship, in which lafiY they were (hut up by order of the Pari. Augufl u, 1644; and there was a defign of felling the Prifo- ners for Slaves to Turkey y or the Plantations in A- merica. — «- In the clofe of his Character by Lloyd, he adds ; that he had bred up his College fo well in the Principles of Religion and Loyalty, that not one there, from the higheft to the loweft, fubmit- ted to the Ufurpers, there being fo thorough a Re- formation, that neither Matter, Fellow, or Scho- lar, were left of the Foundation. He lived to be reftored Aug. 3, 1660 ; (fee Mailers,) The firft thing I meet with of him, worthy of note, is, that in 1627, (according to Wood) he be- came Chaplain to Archbp. Laud, and from his fer- vice preferred to this IVJ atterfhip. Before the breaking out of the Rebellion, he had rendred him- felf obnoxious to the Party, by licenfing a Book of Dr. Jackfins, and Preaching a Sermon of his own, againft the Predejtinarian DoRrine : And af- ter the Rebellion broke out, he was very active in tranfmitting the Univerfity-Plate to his Majefty. He was ejected and hurried to London as afbrefaid, and ufed in the Barbarous manner, you will find under the firft named Dr. (whom fee at Jefus-Col- lege) Befides which, he underwent feveral Suffer- ings peculiar to himfelf, but to give a lift of them, together with the many Accufations laid to his charge, would fwell my Work, much beyond the bounds 1 have prefcribed myfelf, (all which you may lee more at large in Walker* % Sufferings of the Clergy.) Many and grievous had been the Sufferings of lliis great Man ! which he underwent with great Courage Univcrfity of Cambridge. 189 Courage and Conftancy, even after more than five Years Miferies of Prifons and Plunderings! But they ended not here •, for when he at length obtain- ed nis Liberty (through the Intereft of his Friends and his long Petition to the Lords (tfc. ) he was for- ced to fly to France^ where he continued till the Reft oration, when he returned with his riajeftx, and became Dean of Ely ; and was alfo reftored to his Mafterfnip. During his Banifhment, he joined neither with the Calvunlls nor Papifts in their Com- munion ; but with the Congregation of old Englifh and Primitive Proteilants only. And by his regular Life, and good Doctrine, he reduced fome Recitfants to, and confirmed more Doubters in the Proteflar.t Religion. And notwithstanding the reproach of Pofery, and other Accufations call on the Regular-? Oergy. and on this worthy Dr. in particular, by Prynn; tis well known, that he had honourable and advantagious Offers made him by fome of the Ro- man Communion, which he rejected with this An- fwer; That lie had rather be a poor Son of the Af- flitled, but Primitive Church of England, than a rich Member of the flour ijhing, but corrupt Church of Rome. He was excellently well fkilled in the Canon, Civil, and Common Law ; was a Perfon of ftricl: Rules in his Converfation, faith Lloyd; a Godly Man, faith Wood •, agreable to that of his Epitaph, Rigidepius vir. et fevere Juftus ; and was efteemed in Cambridge, a Perfon of fuch eminent Worth and Abilities, as rendered him above the Reach of Com- mendation ; notwithstanding what Prynn hath faid of him in his Canterbury' s-Doom. Anthony Sparrow, B. D. Fellowfhip. And Uankdon, Red:, in Suffolk, worth 120/. per Ann, 1 le was born at Deptden in Suffolk, Son of Sa~ Wtel 190 The Hijlory of '■: . mud Sparrow* Efq ; became fucceiTively Schalar and Fellow of this Houfe, and was the firit of all the Loyalists ejected from this College* which was Apr-. 8, 1644; andjfune 11, following was fqc- ceeded by * John IVatiis* A. M. of Umanuel-CoU lege. About the Year 1648, or 1649, he obtained the Living abovementioned , bur the Committee of ligion at WefttnmjUr, permitted him not to en- joy it above 5 Weeks. He was alfo forced to fly end abfeond. Ke hid 6 Children, but could ne- ver obtain any fifths to fupport them, from Mr. Firman* who had been thru it in to fucceed him there. Under this Seqneftration he continued ele- ven Years, when the Reftoration reinftated him, After which he was chofen one of the Preachers of St. Edmundsbury \ Aug. y. that Year was In (tailed to the Arch-Deaconry of Sudbury ; and on the 12th of the fame, was in the Lett. Mand. to be made P. D. afterwards became Mafter of this College ; in in i( >/, was made Bp. of Exeter; translated to SepL iS, 1676; where he die i May 18, 1685 ; and buried in his own Chapel •, JEiat. 74. He was the learned Author of the Rationale on the Common-Prayer. George Bardfey* D. D. Fellowship. He was ejected Aug. 2 5, 1644; and Det. 11 following fucceeded by Samuel Reyner of Magda- ten-Hall in Oxford* if 1 miftake not. Aug. 12, j.5, I find him incorporated at Oxford, where he died the January after. Tbo. * That Mr. Wallis fucceeded an ejected Loyaliff of this Col- i certain. But that he fucceeded Mr Sparrvw in particu- is only conjefiure ; and c'ne Reader is to know the farad .' die other Succefibrs motioned in this Cullege. Univerfity of Cambridge. 1 9 1 1 bonus Mori y, B. D. Fellowfhip. And Evtrfekn-Parva, R. in Cambridge •/lire. He was ejected both from his Living and Fel- lowfhip, by the Earl of Mane befter : From the for- mer Apr. 6, 1644. (See Everfden-Parva afore - faid) He was turned out of his Fellowfhip three days after, and fucceeded therein, if I miftake not, June 1 1, the fame Year, by William Whitaker^ A. B. a Rutland ftire Man of Emanuel-CoUege. Da;.t:iU "ubcrly, B. D. Fellowfhip. And Hemtningftone R. in Suffolk. He was turned out of the College June 1, 1641, and fucceeded, as I take it, Sept. 11, that fame Year, by one Jack fen, A. B. a Staff or dfoire Man, of Katberine-HaU. He was difpofled of his Living much about the fame time, on fixteen Articles fo notoriously falfe, that it would make a Heathen Blum to read them. He was prefented by the King to his Living, when he was only A. M. Daniel Chandler, B.D. Fellowfhip. A nd Oakington, V. in CamlridgeJhire. He was turned out of his Fellowfhip, June 1, 1644, and, as I conjecture, fucceeded Sept. 1 ;, fol- lowing, by Fsancis Bark/dale of Magdalen-Hall in Oxford: The fame Year he was deprived of his ing. (SeeO. on afbrefaid.) He mutt needs be thought the Proctor as in 1632; and Vic. of Oakington, yet I find one of both names, an alio B. D. prefented by the ' ; 6 ; to Afhton-Sui r-5 t F bxfhire. Now, cither this to Fellow was different from ... I 192 The Hiftory-of the and the Rectory being a very good one, and which he cannot be imagined to refign for lo fmall a one as Oakington. Capf-U D. D. Fellowfhip. He was ejected Jan. 1 , 1 646 ; and the reafon afTigned for ejecting him, was his being Married ; which if true, he deferveth not a place in this Lift : Akho' I find him in that at the end of Querela. JViUiam Cox, L. P. Fellowfhip. He was expelled the fame day as the laft, and died, as I take it, foon after ; at lead before the Reftortu. and was the Taxor in 1 619. It mud be the Dr. as the other of the name would be B.D. if it was him, tnis is only A. M. Coldham, B. D. Fellowfhip. Ejected April 9, 1^4; and fucceeded by John Iiore, A. M. of Kaiherine-Hall, if I miftake not, the nth of the fame Month. Ed-ward Kemp, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was expelled the fame day with the laft, and his SuccefTor, as I take it, William Ame-, A. B. a Sbropfhire Man of Emanuel^ was appointed the fame day, as the former was. He was reftored by the order of the Chancellor Aug. 3, [660 ; bob. ■25, 1 66 1, then B. D. he was prefented by the College to Qakington aforefaid. He died 0%. 24, 1 67 1 i and was buried in the College Chapel. Richard Bryan, B. D. Fellowfhip. He was a LeiceflerfiireNizn, Proctor in 1638. lie was expelled Apr. $, 1644 • and fucceeded (if i miftake not) by Samuel Sdles, A. M. of Ema- nuel, June n following. He was reftored in 1660. r\ee iris Tomb in the Loliege Chapel.) ■ Hills, Uni verflty of Cambridge. 193 Hills, B. D. Fellowlhip. He was expelled the fame day as the laft, and his SuccefTor, Nathaniel Ingelo, A. M. of Emanu- el- College, was admitted the fame day as the for- mer was. Samuel Rogers, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was Taxor in 163S, and expelled Apr. 8~ 1 644 •, and his SuccefTor, as I take it, John IVeUs, A. M. of Emanuel-College, was admitted June n, following. In 1660 he was in the Letters Mand. to be D.D. Cox, A. M. Fellowlhip; ^ He was expelled Aug-. 26, 1 644; and 'tis thought George Griffith, A. B. of Emanuel-Cellege, fuc- ceeded him, Jan. 2, the fame Year. Arthur Walpole, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was difpatched Sep. i6> 1644 ; but 'tis nor ftid who fucceeded him. Ambrofe Appleby, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was ejefted Apr. 9, 1644 ; and John Smith, A. M. of Emanu el-Co liege, as I guefs, fucceeded him June n, following. Michael Ft ear, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was expelled Aug. 26, 1644; and Jan. 2, Following, Mr. Nathaniel Debank, was thruft into the College •, and 'tis fuppofed, into Mr. Frear's Fellowfhip. June 27, it>6o, he was reftored by the Chancellor, but ftyled ejerted, for refufing the Engagement. ■ Natley, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was expelled Apr. 9, 1644 ; June 1 1, fol- lowing, one Samuel GJoier, A. M. of Katherine- Hall, became Fellow here, and was, as I take it, Mr. Nati ■ % Succeffor. O miliam ^4 S^? Hiftory of the William Wells, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was expelled Sep. 26, 1644, and John Wat- fm, A. B. of ' Emanuel-College, 'tis thought, fuc- ceededhim Jan. 16, following. This one flake to be the fame William Wells, who upon the Promotion of Dr. Walton to the Bifhop- rick of Chejler, was prefented by his Majefty King Charles II. to the Rectory of Sandon in £$w •, in 1666, was made Arch-Deacon of Colchejler j and- became Matter here in 1667. . Whitehead, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was turned out June 1, 1644* D and Chancellor of the Univer- fity ; purchafed two Tenements of Edward Story* Bp. oi'CarliJle y and Provoft of St, Michael* s-Houfe t and two other Tenements of other Perfons, all fituate in Miln% or Miller s-(lreet t between King's and Queen s Collegs •, on which Situationin he founded this Hall, in 1457 » dedicating the fame to St. Katherine \ wherein he placed a Mafter and three Fellows •, forwhich Purpofe he had a Licence from Kir-g Edward IV. dated 1475. BENEFACTORS. William Ccote, demifed Money to the Founder, towards a Library and Chapel. Jfabel Canterbury \ Sifter to the Founder. Richard Nelforty Hugh Pemberton, Alderman of London. William Tayland, of Duddington in Hunts y F.fq; left them by Will 100/- in 1505 ; this was a large Sum in thole Pays. IVilliam MyleSy of the Town of Cambridge. Thomas Leche > Vicar of IValden in EJfex. Thomas Green> Mafter. Mr. Mdburn and Jiis Wife, Founders of a Fel- lowfhip. Dame Elizabeth Barnardijion, of Kelfington* in Suffolk. Mrs. Alifia Lupfet, of London. Sir John Marnet, of Layer-Marney, r. Efi : x. Hugo Garner, Fellow. 3 Dr. j S The Hiftory of the Dr. R'.b-rt Sborton, Matter of Pembroke- Hall. Dr.- Edmund Hounds Mailer. I [it. Rofitmond Payne, of Borfetfhirt. Duke, of T'rv.nch in Norfolk. z fohn Qeypole, of Nor tu-B arrow in Nor- tonMr.e. Dr. Jhn G'ftlyn, M. D. Matter of Caius-CoT- lege, gave the BuU-hin, adjoining thereto. " Mr. Stephen Pbeafant, cf London, Fellow-Com- moner. Lady Anne Co diet. Dr. 'Richard Sibbs, Matter. Mr. IVilliam Spurjloiv, Father to the Matter of that Name. Mr. Thomas Buck, Univerfity-Printer,, a Bene- factor to the Library. Lady Katherine Barnardifton, and Mr. Bryan. Mr. Hobbes, of Brain tree. Mrs. Stafford, of Hadoe in Effex. Reverend Mr. Scrivener, of End/yard in Suffolk. Pr yafcn Eachard, Matter ; juftly ttii'd a ieconcl Founder, from his own Liberality, and what he procured from others. Mr. Robert Sky me, of Fokcrby in Yorkfiirc. Mr. Mofes H>kvey, and Mr. Frankland, of Co- ventry. Mr. Thomas Neal?, of Bramfield in Suffolk ^ gave many valuable Books to the Library. Mrs. Cartzvrj^bt, di Ayno mNorthamttcnjhire. The moft Reverend Sir William Dawes, Matter ; was a great Benefactor to the Chape), begun by his Predeceflbr, and procured a Grant of a Prebend of the Church of Norwich, from Queen Anne, with the Confent of Lord Chancellor Har court, to be annexed to the Mafterfhip. The Right Reverend Dr. Thomas Sherlock, Mat- ter, now Bp. of London. Dr. John Addmhoke, M. D. Fellow. .. - Vr. Univerfity o/~ Cambridge. 199 Dr Leng, late Bp. of Norwich. Lady Moyer. Reverend and Honourable Dr. Henry Moore. Dr. Thomas CroJJe, Mailer. Humphry Hanmer, Efq; Fellow. D\ Edward Hubbard, late Mailer. Mrs. Mary Ramfden, of Norton in Torkjhire* has appropriated an ample Donation of fix Fellowfhips and ten Scholarfhips, to Perfons born in 2'orkjhire and Lvicolnff/ire. They are to be call'd Sky rues Fel- lows and Scholars, after the Name of her Relation, formerly a Benefactor to this College. And the College is now purchaling feveral Tenements in Trumpington-Street, contiguous to theCollege, which are to be pulled down, to make room lor a new Building, wherein are to be Appartments for thefe new Fellows and Scholars, with a Library in the Front. BISHOPS. 1. Edwin Sandys, Mailer, Archbp. of 2"ork, 1576. 2. John Mry,/Mafter, Bp. of Carlifle, 1577. ' 3. 'John Overall, Mailer, Bp. of Norwich, 161 4. 4. William Forjler, Fellow, Bp. of Sodor and Man, 16^3. 5. Ralph Broivnrigge, Mailer, Bp. of Exeter, 1642. 6. Offspring Blac\all, Fellow, Bp. of Exeter, 1707. *•;. Sir // illiam Dawes, Bart. Mailer. Archbp; of York, i7M« 8. Francis Hutchinfon, Bp. of Down and Cdnnqr, J 720. 9. yj.n T.n.g, Fellow, Bp. of Norwich, 1723. 10. Ben)amin Jloadley', Fellow, Bp. of IVinton, 1734. ir. 7v6;/ 11. alley, Fellow, Archbp. of Armagh, 174-2. O 4 1 2 . Stf /#. 200 the Hifiory of the * 2. Samuel Bradford, Bp. of Rochejler, 13. John 7Jjo?nas, Bp. of Lincoln, 1743. 1 4. Thomas Sherlock, Matter, Bp. of London, 1748-. Learned Writers. Archbp. Sandy s^ an eminent Preacher, he pub- liuYd a Vol. of Sermons, and was one of the Tranf- lators of Q^ Elizabeth's Bible. Bp. Overall, one of the Tranfhtors of K. James's Bible, and Author of the Convocation-Book. John Strype, the- noted Church Antiquarian. Dr. Sibbs, Mafter •, a profound and pious Divine. Bp. Brownrigge. Henry Hickman, after Fellow of Magdalen College, Oson, a Chief among the Non«Conformifts. John Ellys, Fellow, B. D. a worthy Writer for the Church. John Ray, after Fellow of Trinity-College, the celebrated Naturalift, and Author of the Wifdom of God in the Creation, &V. Benjamin Calamy, Fellow, a foljd and pious Preacher. Dr. Lightfoot, Mafter, eminent for his Skill in the Orientals, Author of the Harmony of the Bible, Hor& Hebraic*?, &c. Dr. Eachard, Mafter, Author of the excellent Book, entituled, Reafons for the Contempt of the Clergy. James Bonnet? Efq; Accomptant - General in Ireland* whofe Life and fingular Piety is in print s Author of the Harmony of the Gofpels. Dr. John Jeff try, Arch-deacon of Norwich, Au- thor of many excellent Difcourfes. Bp- Blackall, a celebrated Preacher. . Archbp. Dawes, noted alfo for his eloquent Preaching : He publifhed his Duty of communi- cating explain'd and enfore'd, addrefied to his Pa- nfhioners, Univerfity of Cambridge. 201 rifhoners. His Works were publifh'd in three Volumes, 8vo. 1735. Bp. Leng, one of the Preachers of Boyles Lec- tures, Editor of the Cambridge Terrence, and Au- thor of feveral Difcoufes, &c. Dr. fVotton, Prebend of Sarum, after Fellow of Sf John's-College, an excellent Critic, Author of the Reflections on ancient and modern Learning, and Editor of the Welch Laivs. MASTERS. i. Robert Roche, S. T. P. 1375, Fellow of jGxgs-Colkge, appointed by the Founder. 2. John Top ton, M. A. 3. John Wardall, S. T. B, Fellow. 4. Richard Balder [I one, 5. T. B. Proctor in J 50 1, Fellow. 5. Thomas Green, S. T. P. Vice- Chancellor, ^23. 6. Reginald Baynbrigge, S. T. B. Proctor in J5i6 ? Fellow. 7. Edzvyn Sandys, S. T. B. 1549, after S.T. P. late of St. John's College, this Year made Prebend of Peterborough. In 1553 being then Vice-Chan- cellor, he was with others deprived, nor did he as others did, (that I find) return to his Headfhip in J 559i probably on Account of his being then nominated Bp. of JVorcefter, from whence through the See of London, he paffed at laft to the Archie- pifcopal See of York. He died at Southwell, Aug. 8 # #588, and was there buried. 8. Edmund Cofyn, S.T. B. 1553, deprived r -59. 1. lilir,. 9. John Mey, S. T. P. 1559, after Prebend of Ely, and Arch -deacon of the Ea/i -Riding of 2ork- Pnre, and in 1577 Bp. of Car'ijlc. jo, Edmund Hounde, S. T. P. Chaplain to . Elizabeth. 1 1 . Jvkx 202 The Hi ft or y of the it. John Overall, S.T. B. and in 1596, S.T, P, then made Regius Profejjor of Divinity, late Fel- low of Trinity-College, after Dean of St. Paul's, and one of the Tranflators of the Bible. (See Bps.) 12. jfohn Hills, S. T. P. 161 4, born at FuU bown in this County, Fellow oi ye fits College, Pre- bend of Eh, Arch-deacon of Lincoln, and alfo Pre- bend of that Church, he died in Sept. 1626, and lies buried in the Church of Horfebcatb in this County. 13. Richard Sibb?s, S. T. B. 1626, after S. T. P. Fellow of St Johns College. 14. Ralph Brownriggc, S. T. P. 1631, late Fellow of Pembroke-Hall, Prebend of Ely, and Arch-deacon of Coventry •, he was alfo Prebend of Durham, and in 1642, he was made Bp. of Exeter, ind held the Maftermip with it, till about 1645, wh T en he was deprived by the Power of Parliament, :■ ] dvingon the Eve of the Reiioration, Dec. J, . 5:9, was buried in xht'Temple Church, London, in wmch he had been allowed to Officiate as Preacher. 15. William Spurjlow, M. A. 1645. after S.T. P. put in by the Parliament, he was ejected by the fame Power in 1650, for refufmg the Engagement. 16. John Light foot, S. T. P. 1650, put in by the Power of Parliament, and after Prebend of Ely, Bp. Brownriggebzmg dead he kept PofTelTion, and died Dec. 6, 1675, and lies buried in the Church of Mvck-mundcn, in Hertford/hire, of which he- was Rector. 17. John Eachard, A. M. 1675, after S.T. P. Fellow, he died in 1696, and lies buried in the Chapel. 18. Six William Dawes, Bart. S. T. P. 1696, fometime Fellow of St. John's College, Oxon y Dean of Backing in Effex, Prebend of V/orcefter, and in 1707, made Bp. 01 Chejlcr. He refign'd in iji% being promoted to torfc — He quitted Oxford, [on the Univerfity of Cambridge. 203 the Death of his Brother, who was a Nobleman of this Honk:) and was elected into this Society. 19. Thomas Sherlock , S. T. P. 1714, Fellow, Mafter of the Temple, Dean of Chichefter, in 1727 made Bp. of Bar,gor^ and now (through Surtax } Bp. of London 1750 ; he firft had the Prebend of Norivicb annex' d to the Mafterfliip. and refigned here in 1720. 20. Jbomas Crofs, S. T. P. 1720, Fellow, he was Prebend of York, and died Aug. 27, 17^6. 21. Edward Hubbard, Ocl. iji,6, Fellow, he died Dec. 22, 1741, and lies buried in the Cathe- dral Church of Norwich. 22. Kenrick Prefcot, S. T. B. Dec. 29, 1741, after S. T. P. Fellow and is the Prefent Mafter LIVINGS. /, s. d.q. i. Colon, R. Ely, Dioc. Clear Value 42 11 j*. 2. Rjdgewell, V. Co. Efjex, Lond. "I Dioc. Clear Value" — J 2 J ° ° * cr '< Dioc. King's B. they > u ? + *rmb* Care united, J 10 13 4 MEMBER S. A Mafter, fix Fellows, one Fellow-Chaplain, one' •-Fellow, and thirty-five Scholarinips and Ex- •'itions, in all, ufually about forty. CURIOSITIES. The ChapeJ, is a pretty Room decently wainfeot- fd, and handlomly paved with black and white Marble, under the Altar is a Vault, in which Sir ■ham Danes Archbifhop of "York formerly Mai- r, and his Lady, are intcrr'd, for which lait there is 204- 3%? Hi /lory of the h a Monument erected in the Anti-Chapel, but the' Infcription is too long tor my intended brevity. On a flat Marble. M. S. John Addenbrooke % M. D. of. Swinford- Re^is in Stafford/hire, formerly Fellow •, (See Hof- pital, Page 17, ofmyHiftoryof Cambridge/hire) he died June 7, 1719, ALtatti 39. Againft the North Wall in the Antichapel, is a Monument of white Marble, lor, yohn Eachard, S. T. P. twice Vice-Chancellor cf this Univerfity, and Matter of this J&//i he died July 7, 1697; Miat. 61. This Chapel was Confecrated Sept. 1, 1704. The Confecration Sermon was Preached by John Tjem % E. D. Fellow •, and afterwards Bp. of AV- wicb ; which Sermon was Printed, with the form ci its Confecration at the End of it. The JLi B R. a r y, which is over the Hall and Chapel, is a large Room, and well Gaffed, and is capable of holding many more Books than it now has -, tho* it is far from being wanting in many va- luable ones. The Hall, which joins to the Weft End of the Chapel, is a tolerable Apartment, and lately beau- tified. The Lodge is a very good one, containing fe- veral fmall but pleafant Apartments, and makes a good appearance. The West-Front, (which is the longeftin the University) is very regular, and the upper Rooms are very agreeable having a Profped into Queen's- 'ege Gardens. The Flower-Garde*, f where flood the old Chapel, and the Be nss which were there dug up, we ^ buried in the prefent Chapel) is a fmall but pretty Univerfity of Cambridge. 205 pretty fpot, and kept very neat, and on a Pedetfal in the Center, ftood a Statue of Charity, with a Child at her Breaft, and two more by her Side ; but was a few Years ago taken away, tho' I think it was an Ornament to the Garden •, but I fubmk to the fuperior Judgement of that learned Society, who doubtlels thought otherwife. 'o l Reformation, A. D. 1643. Dec. 26 •, We pulled down St. George and the Dragon, and the Popifh St. Katherine; Dr. Brown- rigge Matter and a Bifhop, maintained that more reverence was due to a place called a Church, than to any other Place, and that the Communion-Cup ought not to be ufed on any other account whatfoeven We alfo broke down John Baptijl there ^ and thefc Words, Orate pro Anima fua, qui fecit banc l'e- ncjiram ; i. e. Pray for the Soul of him that made this Window •, Note. All this was done in the old Chapel, and when their Hands were in, they might have pulled down the whole, which would have faved the Society that expence, winch they were obliged to be at a few Years afttr. A Lift oj the ejecled Loyalifis. Ralph Brozcwigge, D. D. Maiterfhip. And Bifhop of Exeter. He was born atlpfzuicb 1592, his Father being a Merchant there, but dying, when this his Son was not many Weeks old, he was left to the care of a Mother. Admitted of Pembroke- tlaU at 14, of which he was afrer chofen Fellow ; at the recep- tion given to King James I. by the Univerfity, he performed the Office of Prevaricator with great Applaufe. Aug. 27, 16225 he was Collated by lip. 2o6 TJ:e Hi fiery oft!:? Bp. Feltetti who had been Mailer of his College) to the fifth Stall in the Church of Ely ; and about the fame Time to the Reel, of Barley in Heri- ford/hire, both void the Year before by the death of Dr. Andrevb Willet,. In 1631, he fucceeded Dr. bes in the Maiterfhip of this College, and the fame Year, Sep. 29, was admitted to the Arch- Deaconry of Coventry. In 1637 and 16^8, he fer- ved the Office of Vice-Chancellor, and again in 1643 and 1644. During his Government of trre Univerfity and the College, he was eminent for his care in promoting the Learning and good Manners of the Members, as he was no lefs confpicuous all his Life for his lingular Piety, and Zeai for the Con- flitution of the Church, of which he would fay, he iik'd it betterand better as he grew older, and bell of all when he found it affauked from a fpirit of Fac- ion. Mr: 1 ~, 1642, he was Confecrated Bp. ofEx- f;V?\ and inthron'd June 1, from this he had no be- nefit, any more than he had from his other Prefer- ments. After the Troubles of the Times, having been a conitar.t AffertOr both dlMonarcby and£:: - -2Q-, and the Fidelity and Submimon due to So- vereign Princes, in his very laft Sermon, ( Prea- ched at the 'Tempi; Nov. 5 ) before his Death •, denied any Capacity in Chriftian Sub- ::s, upon any pretext of Religious Liberty to refill them, for which they had neither I . •: :'s xept, nor any good Chnftkns practice ; the on- ly choice left them being to obey actively or paf- , to do, or to fuffer 3 and rather fuller than fin, by doing and refitting in any unla ay , which Doctrine he had formerly deda a Ser- mon at Ci . re, for which he was immediately Prescribed, cured of his Pla the I and deprived ofhisLibcry. He was, faith the j thor of his Life, an excel :ho tr, an adrhira- • Orator, an acute Difputant, a p. ietk Prea- ch • Univcrfity c/^Cambridge. 207 cher, an unfpotttci JLiver, and a prudent Govtr- nour ; full ot Judgment, Courage, Ccnllancy, and Impartiality •, a Grave and great Divine ; a graci- ous and fincere Chriftian, as well as a venerable Bp. confcentious in all he did, and humble with all his Endowments ; not lefs full of eminent Graces, than excellent Gifts; indeed, every way Rich a Man, and fuch a Bp. as no C hriftian Church in any Age, but ours, nor ours in any Age, but that, would have laid afide. In this one Bp. there was the Quintef- fe nee of all good Chriltians, all good Scholars, all good Divines, all good Preachers and all good Bps. In him might be found the finceriry of the an- tient Fathers, and the folidnefs of later Divines ; the School-men did not exceed him in acutenefs, nor the belt Cafuifts in exactnefs, nor the fobereft Monafticks in Devotion and Sanctity. He had the learning of Nazianfen, Ba/il, or Jerome •, the Cou- rage and Conftancy of Alhanafiui and St.' Ambrofe^ the Eloquence of St. Cbtyjoftorne^ and ChryMogm -, the Mildnefs and Gentlenefs of St. Cyprian^ or St. jlnjtin •, the Charity and Benignity of Paulinus and Martinus. — No-~\ 3, 1648 •, He was one al- lowed by the Houfe to attend the King, during the Treaty ot the IJle of Wight •, but was recal- led on the 10th, the Bp. then being under red Taint. After he was (tripped of all, he retired for fome Time to the Houfe of Tho. Rich Efq; at S - in Bar 1 ; (hire, an old Friend, as well as a generous Gentleman, and molt charitable Chriftian ; lie fhew'd the grcatnefs of his Mind from the manner ol bearing his Sufferings and Loffes, the Sacrilege of the i imes gave him indeed a deep concern ; but, as to his own Lois therefrom, he only (aid with a fmile, that he took it alittle unkindly, thole Lords and Gentlemen, who had before \ to fee him a Bp. mould join with the reft againft Epil- copacy, and feize the Rev. . 2o8 W* Hi/lory of the fo much as allowing him the Arrears due from his Bprick now in fuch hands, that, he thought, had leis Right to therri, and lefs Need of them, than himielf. But he found, he faid, the predominant Genius of the Times was fuch, that, inftead of letting Bps. live in a Capacity to be given toHof- pitality, they reduced them to the necefiity of get- ting into fome Hofpital for their own relief. — Tho w often prefled by hisFriends, he could never be per- fuaded to print any of his Works. — The Year be- fore his Death, being invited by the Governours of the two Te??iples t he excepted the Office of Preacher there ; but being now broken with Years and In- firmities, he prepared himfelf willingly fox Death, faying, it is a very cheap Time now to die, when indeed there was fo little temptation to live, and fo many to welcome Death. Having lived to fee no King in the State, no Bp. in the Church, no Peer in Pari, no Judge in the Land, no Pari, itfelf in any freedom, or Honour ; all now being governed by the Sword, in that dark Day, de- parted this great Light Dec. 7, 1659 •, his remains being interred in the 'Temple-Church. Walker , mentions 5 or 6 of the Fellows here as difpofleflTed, for the Engagement, as he ima- gines-, and this, if fo, feems to have been the Cafe s of two of the Fellows, Lynford and Ettys 1642, both B. D. being then of the Puritan caft, ARMS. Sable, 2 Katherine- Wheel, Or. X. JiSUS- Univerfity of Cambridge. 209 S2:2B2!fi933353SS238aSIS!gSBS!gS!!ea X. Jesus-College, 1496. THAT wc may not think it new, for Mo- najleries, Abbeys, or Nunneries, to be con- verted into Colleges ; behold here is a Nunnery of Veiled- Virgins of St. Rhadeguvd, of the Order of St Benedict ; which was meft Nobly and Royal- ly founded in the Reign of King Stephen,, about A. D. 1 1 50-, by Malcolm, the fourth of that name, and the ninety- firft King of Scots, and Earl of Cambridge and Huntingdon. He, mindful of that antient and (trier. Alliance between the French and the Scots, continued from the days of Charier main of France, and Achaius, K ing of Scots, was the firft I find, who brought the name of St. Rhadegund into England. 1 o acquaint the Reader with her Original, She was the Queen of France, Daughter of Bertram King of Thuringia in Germa- ny, and Wife of Lot hair King of France, the Son of Glovis the Great, the firft Chriftian in France. She, about the Year 460, leaving her Hufband, retired into a Monajlery at Poitiers, and there found- ed the Abbey of the Holy-Crojs, where they ftill fhew her Tomb. Prefently after ihe coming in of the Normans, there feems to have been only a little poor Cell of Nuns at this Place, to whom Pope Honorious II. gave fome Life, granting them the Impropriation of the Rectory of St. Clemen** in Cambridge, A. D. 1133. About the fame Time we read, that the Lady Con/lance, Countefs of £0- loon, and Wife to Eujtace, Earl of Bolcgn, Son and Heir to Stepb n King o\ England, became aBencfact- refs i for fhe gave to this Houfe of St. Rhadegund, all the Fifhery, from the Bridge of Cambridge to the P Abbey 2io The Hi/lory of the Abbey of Barnwell: But the aforefaid Malcolm; is more confpicuous than all the reft •, for he gave Lands to thofe Nuns, and thereon built them a Church, dedicated to the name of J e s u s ; (from whence the prefent College derives its Name) and for their better fupport, he gave them ten Acres of Land adjoining to it; being Lord of all the Town, and receiving the third fenny of the Coun- ty of ( .amb ridge by Inheritance. The Nuns iiourifhed here many Years, but at la ft they be- came fo Debauched, that for Shame, they all but two, left the Houfe ; and of the two that ftaid, one was with Child, and the other but a Child. It being made known to John Alcock Bp. of Ely, that the Monaftery was thus forfaken, and he being a Man of great Sagacity, and highly in favour with Henry VII. being alfo Lord Chancellor of England, he obtained Licence of the faid King, and of Pope Alexander VI. to convert this aband- oned Monaftery into a College. Having perfected the fame A. D. 1496, he placed therein a Mafter, 6 Fellows, and 6 Scholars ; dedicating it to the blejfed Virgin Mary, St. John the Evangelifl, and the glorious Virgin St- Rhadegnnd. Soon at- ter other favourers of Learning fhew'd their gene- rofity to it ; viz. James Stanley, Bp. of Ely, who, in the 2 2d of the fame King's Reign, impropriated the Rectory of Great-Shelford in Cambridgepire, to the ufe of this College. John Gunthorpe, Maimer of Kings-Hafl 9 a Bene- factor to the Library. Thomas Tbirlby, alfo Bp. of Ely, granted it the Vicarages of Fordham, Giiden-Morden y IVittlesford, Hinxfton, Swavefey, and Comberton, in the County of Cambridge. Richard Sterne, Mafter, and .Archbp. of York, gave 40/. per Ann. for the founding of four Scho- larfhips, at 10/. each. Sir Univerfity ^Cambridge. 211 Six Robert Read, of Bore-Place m Kent, Lord Chief Juftice of England, gave that great Brew- houfe by the Bridge of the City of Cambridge, they paying Yearly 4/. to each of the Profeffbrs of Philosophy and Logic. The Lady V/illoughby. The Lady Bray. John Andrews, Dr. Rejlon, Dr. Ft Her, Matters. Sir jfobn Beau champ, Kt. John Batemanfon. Thomas Roberts, Roger, Tbornbaugh, bard Pygot, C tmbe, Witt. Ma (hall, Jane od, Thomas Sulton, Efq ; Founder of the Charter- Houie, 5c Dr. Henry Ca far, Dean of Ely, two Fellows and one Scholar, for the benefit of Ely School. Dr. Duport, Milter ; the Reclory of Harlton. Tobias Rujiall, Efq , Yeoman of the Robes to King Charles II. feveral Scholars, called Ruftall's Scholars. Dr. Henry Brunfell, L. L. D. Prebend of 'Ely, three Exhibitions^ Dr. Edmund Proby 1 , and Sir Thomas Proby of Elton in Hunts, Bart, the Rec- tory of T in Hertfordshire. William Cooke, L. L. D. Chancellor of Ely, and Prefident of this College , was a confiderableBcnefac- tor: In his Life-time he gave 50/. toward adorn- ing the Hall, and as much for a Silver Bafon and Ewer for the Table, 61. 10s. towards adorning the Chapel, and io/. towards adorning Shelf ord Church, after the. damages done to it in the great Storm in [701 ; five Guineas towards the alterations for the Ornament- of the College. By his Will he gave §00/. for the purchafe of an Eitate to be fettled upon the College, to encreafe the Revenue thereof, and his La.. ks worth upwards of 10 to the Library. lie alio crave 100/. to the Church of Harlton, for 1 irchafe of an Eftate for a \ lary to a He died OEt. % 1; . A ' -r, and hes buried in the College 2 1 2 The Hijlory of the Chapel, under a Marble. See his Epitaph and Character in Moresby's Hid. of the Church of Leeds Page 107. Dr. Marmaduke Cooke, of Katberine-Hall. Thomas Cooke, Fellow of St. John's, andRicbard Cooke, Fellow of this Houfe, were all Brothers to this Benefactor. BISHOPS. 1. Thomas Cranmer, Fellow ; Archbp. of Can- terbury ', 1533, w h°> having continued in that See about 22 Years, was on March 21ft, 1555, burnt at Oxford for the Proteftant Religion. 2. Tho. Goodrich, Bp. of Ely, 1534. 3. John Bale, Bp. ofOJJory'm Ireland, 1552. 4. William Hughes, Bp. of St. Afaph's 1573. 5. Edmund Sc ambler, Bp. of Norwich, 1584. 6. Hugh Ballot, or Biller, Bifhop of Chejler, 1595- 7. George Lloyd, Bp. of Chejler, 1604* 8. Richard Bancroft, Archbp. of Canterbury, Chancellor of Oxon 1(04. 9. John Owen, Fellow, Bp. of St. Afaph's, 1629. 10. Griffith Williams, Bp of OJfory, 1641. 11. Thomas Weft field, Fellow; Bp. of Briftol, 1641. 12. Humphrey Henchman, Bp. of London, 1663. 13. Richard Sterne, Mailer ; Archbp. of 2c;i, 1664. 14. Robert Morgan, Bp. of Bangor, 1666. 15. Jfo/w Pear/on, Mailer; Bp. of Che/ler, 1672. 16. Thomas Herring, Scholar; Archbp. of Gw- terbury, 1747, 1 7. Matthew Huttm, Scholar ; Archbp. of York, *747« Learned Uni verfity of Cambridge. z 1 3 Learned Writers. Dr. Chubb, Matter ; Author of a Book of Lo- gic, and a Comment on Duns Scofut. Jeoffrey Dowries, Fellow ; Tutor to Bp. Bale. Archbp. Cranmer, one of the firft Lights of the Reformation, as well as Martyr for it. Bp. Bale, Author of Libri de Sciptoribus Britan- nia 5. Archbp. Bancroft, an able Writer againft the Sectaries, Author of Dangerous Pofttions, &c. Published and Practiced under prctenfe of Refor- mation for the Presbyterian Difcipline. Sir Thomas E'aot, of Carlton in this County, Knt. Author of his Dictionary, &V. Dr. Thomas Legge, L. L. D. Fellow ; after Matter of Cains-College, an Ingenious Writer of Tragedy's. Dr. Dupcrt, and Dr. Andrews, Mailers ; two of the Learned Divines, concerned in the Tranflation of the Bible. Cbriftopber Lord Hat ton, Author of the Pfalms of David, with Titles, Collections, &c. John Dodd, B. D. Fellow; a Pious Puritan, (tiled the Decalogijl, a great Mafter in the Hebrew Language. Mr William Bofvile, Knt. Fellow ; EmbaiTador in Holland. .Sir Richard Hutton, Knt. Judge of the Com- mon Pleas, Author of his Reports. Bp. W.jlfield. Sir Richard Fen/haw, Knt. and Bart. Mafter of the Rcq.cfts, and Embaffador to Spain, an ele- gant Poet. John Squire, Vicar of St. Leonard's Shoreditch, London ; a very Loyal and Pious Divine, and Au- thor of feveral Tracts againlt thcPapiJls and DiJ/\n- ters. Arch- ■z ? 4, The Hijlory of the Archbp. Sterne, of whom at his flrft Place, w'z, Benet-Ccllege. Bp. Pear/on, of whom before at King's College* The Hon. Dr. John North, Fellow- after Maf- ter of Trimty-Cetlege, an eminent Grecian, Author cf the Edition of Plato's fdc6t Dialogues. Dr. Worthingion, Mailer ; Author cf his Mifcel- lanies. Dr. John Naljon, L. L. D. Prebend of -Efy Author of the Hiftorical Collections, &c. Dr. Saywell, Mailer; a Champion for the Church, againft the Papifis and Ssctarifts. The Hon. Rcger North, Eiq ; Author cf the noble Pieces of Pliicory, ililed Exarncn ; Written againft Bp. Rennet. John Flamfiead, Royal FrcfeiTor of Ailronomy, and Rector of B&rjlvw in Surry. John Killing beck, B. D Fellow; Vicar of Leeds in iorkjkirc, a very affecting Preacher, and Author of many excellent Sermons. John Hughes, Fellow ; the Learned Editor of St. Chryfofiome de Sacerdotis. Nathaniel Spinkes, Scholar; Prebend cf Sarum, the Pious Author of the Sick -man vifitcd, and other excellent Pieces againft the Romamfts, and Bifiiop Hoadleys Meafures of Submiffion. Rob. Marfden, B. D. Fellow; Arch-Deacon of Nottingham, an eminent Writer in the Bangorian Controverfy. Dr. Rich. Warren, Fellow; Arch-Deacon of Suffolk, Author of an excellent Anfwer to Bifhop Hoadley's plain Account of the Sacrament, Mr. Fenton, was a Gentleman for whom Mr. Pope had a very high Resard, who and was in as much Efteem for his excellent Poems. — Fie was preferred to be Secretary to the Rt. Hon. Charles* rl of Orrery. He was Interr'd at Eqfi- .,v> in Berks, in the Year 17:50. M AS^ Univerlity of Cambridge. .2 1 5 MASTERS. 1. milium Chubb, S T. B. 1497, Prefident of Pembroke-Hall, was made the firft Matter by the Founder. 2. John Ecclejlon, S.T.P. 1506 ; who died in Feb. 1 5 i 5 . 3. 2/&0. .^W£, L. L. D, 15 1 5, Arch-Deacon ofiVv; whorefigned ^a/y 14 after. 4.'. IVill. Capon, S.T.P. 15 16; he refigned 1546. 5. John Rejlou. S. T. P. Nozrmb. 10, 1546, Fellow. 6. Edmund Pierepoint, S. T. B. 1 " 5 1 , after S.T.P- Fellow of CbriJl-CoUegt; in 1553, he was deprived by Q± Vary, 7. John Fuller, L. L. D. 1555, late Fellow of Ail-Sonh-College Oxotr, Chancellor of Norzvicb, andalfoofthe Diocefe of Ely, and there foon after Prebend-, he died 1550.* 1. Tbo. Redman, S. T. B. 1 559 -, Fellow of Trinity-College, 9. Edward Gafcoyne, L. L. D. 1560, Fellow of Peter- Prebend of Ely, and the next Year Chancellor of Norwich ; he appears to have died in 1562. jo. John Larkyn, S. T. B. 1562, Fellow-* ii- fbo, I/Bell, LLD. 1503, Fellow of Ma dolt 'ge -, after Prebend and Chancellor of ly, he died 1 12. John Bell, S. T. P. 15.70, Fellow of PeUr- boufe, and Prebend of Ely, in 15S9 j he was made P 4 D * Hucrc, whether not removed before Death. As . laced in i^Q. when others were deprived, died in 1558, 1 it.th.it . . ■■ ■'i'ueceeded that r, and was himfelf deprived in 1559. 216 Tke Hi/lory of the Dean of Ely, and dying Oft. 31, 1591; was bu- ried in that Cathedral ; but, by the date of his Si ccelTor, he had refigned the Year before. 13. John Duport, S. T. P. 1590, late Fellow-, Precentor of St. Paul\ and after Prebend of Ely, and one of the Tranflators of the Bible : He died towards the End of 161 7. 14. Roger Andrews, S. T. P. 16 18, Fellow ot Pembroke- Hall, Archdeacon of ( huheftcr, Chancellor of that Church; Prebend of Ely, and afterwards Prebend cf Wintcn, Brother to the Bp. ot that See, and one of the Traflatorsof the Bible. He did not dye till 1635, fo that he muft refign. 15. IVULBeale, S.T.P. 1632, Fellow of Pern- broke-hall i Archdeacon of Carmarthen ; who at the end of the following Year was eledted hence to the Mafterfhip of St. Johns-College. 16. Rich- Sterne, S. T. B. 1633, after S.T.P. Fellow of C. C. C. He was with a great many o- ther Loyalifts, difpoffeiTed by Parliament Mar. 13, 1643. 17. Tho. Young, A.M. Apr. 12, 1644, he was put into poffeffion by the fame rowers, and was c»u ted for refilling the Engagement November, 14, 1650. 18. John Worthington, S. T. B. 1650, after S. T. P. Fellow of E?nanuel-Co'Jege, put in by the Parliament, but obliged to quit to Dr. Sterne up- on the Restoration in 1660. 19. Rich. Sterne, Aug. 3 t66o, reftored, and the fame Year Bee. 2, confecrated Bp. of Car- hjle, when he refigned; and in 1664, was made Archbp. of lork. 20. John Pear/on, S. T. P. Nov. 30, 1660, jate Fellow of Kir.g s-College -, Archdeacon of Sur- ry, and Prebend of Sarum, he refigned here April 14, 1662, being chofe Matter cf Trinity-Col/ eg e. a 1. Jofeph Univerfity of Cambridge. 217 2i. Jofeph Btaumont, S. T. B. ^/>r. 17, 1662, Fellow of Peterhoufe, Prebend of Ely; Apr. 21, the following Year, he was appointed Mailer of his firft College. 22. Edmund Baldcro. S. T. P. Apr. 25, 1663, Fellow of Pembroke. Hall ; he died July 5, 1679, JEtat. 72, and was buried in the College-Chapel. 23. Humphrey Gower, S.T.B, July 11, 1679, Fellow of £/. John's-Cclkge, the fame Year he was Prebend of Elx, and tranflated to the Maiterlhip of St. Jjhi's-College. 24. Will. Say welh S. T. P. 0#. 31, 1679, late Fellow of St. Jobn's-College, he was after Prebend and Archdeacon of Ely, and dying June 9, 1701 ; was buried in the College-Chapel. 25. Charles JJbton, S.T.B. July 5, 1701, af- ter S. T. P. Fellow of Queen's-College i and a few Days after was inftalled a Prebend of £/jy •, both which he enjoyed tillAfar. 26, 17523 when he died, and was buried in the Chapel. 26. Philip Tour.g, S. T. P. Apr. 3, 1752, Pre- bendary of fVeftminjttr* Fellow of Trinity '-College , camb. and Orator of that Univerfity (which he re- ligned in Oct. the fame Year) is the prefent Matter, 1 752, and alfo Vice-Chancellor Benefices in the College Patronage. 1. All Saints, V. in Cambridge Ely Dio. Value 5 6 3 Clear Value 21 o O 2. St. Clements V. in Cambridge 4 5 7 ' z Clear Value 50 O o 3. Combertoti) V '. Co. Camb. Ely Dio. 6 18 11* Clear Value 38 9 6| : 4. Gilden-Morckn V. DS 7 3 6 I Clear Value 47 I2 2 5. Hinxten 2 1 8 The Hiftory of the 5. Hinxion V. D° « 8 5 2t Clear Value ■ 37 o O & Swavefey V.D° 768 *j. mittlesfordV.D 9 — 10 o o Clear Value — ■ 27 O o 8. Fordham V. C. Camb. Nortv. Dio. 13 6 S t Clear Value 46 9 4.T o. Harlion R. C. Camb. Ely Dio. 14 9 7 30. Gravely R.D° ■ 13 3 4 11. Ehnejlead V.C.Ej/ix, LondonDloc. — 800 Clear Value 34 7 10 12. Tewing R. C. Hertf. Line. Dio. — 14 o o 13. Cavendifn R. C. Sujf. Nor. Dio. — 26 o O 34. Ihindon V. Clear Value 50 o O MEMBER S. A Mailer, 16 Fellows, and 15 Scholars upon the Foundation; with 25 Exhibitions. Number of all forts about 80. VISITOR. The Bp, of 'Ely for the Time being, who alfo appoints them a Mailer. CURIOSITIES. The Chapel which was the Conventual Church of the dilTolved Nunnery of St. Mary and St. Rba- degund, thought to be built about A. D, 11 70. Is a large Building in the form of a Crofs, ha- ying a large fquare Tower, containing one Bell, and a Clock. In this Chapel are the following Monuments; for Stephen EM, B. D. Fellow here and Prebend Wdl faid to be in the Matter's own Gut. Univerfity of Cambridge. 219 William Davy A. M. Fellow ; he died 17 Kal. Dec. 1667 ; jEtat, 26. Jo. Sherman S. T. P. Prefident ; he died March 27, 1671. mund Baldero Matter; he died July 5, 1679, Mtat. 72. John Pain Efq-, Fellow-Commoner, he died 1 7 &»/>/. 16S0 ; Aged 17 Years, 7 Months. WW. Cooke L.L.T}. Chancellor of £/v, and Pre- fidenthere-, he died Oct. 24, 1707; JEtat. 74. # r ///. %«*// S. T. P. Matter ; he die J June 9, 1701. Thomas Darcy Efqs he died J.v/v 7, 1682. In very ancient Saxon Characters is this Line, Moribus Ornata Jacet hie Bona Berte Rofata. (See Fuller's Hiftory of the Univerfity of Cam!;. Fo, 85. Tobias Rujtat, Yeoman of the Robes to King Charles II. he died a Batchelor 15 Mar. 16.3, j t- ged 87. On another Stone in old Saxon Letters is this ; Hie jacet Frater Johannes de Pykcnham Ma± fer [acres IhcoifgcPricrbujus loci cujusAnitna Proj,. ■;>- tur Deus. Whether this Monaftery had any Monks befi * they were placed there is hard to tell, or wheti this Stone was brought from the NelghbouringC vent of Francifcans, (now Sidney-College) after t difiTolution of that Place, I can't fay, but rathe fuppofe he was one of the Priors of that lioufe. The 1 i.-\ li is a fpacious Room over the Bi< ries and C liars ; and the Windows are adorned with Cocks, as a Rebus for the Founder's Nam 220 The Hljlory of the which in foine Places hath^/, by a Cock, and in others by an Awl and a Cock. The Library is over the Weft Side of the Cloifter, a tolerable large Room, and well furnifh- cd with ufefulBooks. The Lodge is pleafantly f.tuated, containing many good Appartments, with fpacious Gardens. ThtFettows Gardens^ has Pleafantand extenfive Walks,Meadows, and Groves, and the rural Situation onjtheBankof the Cam, makes it an agreeable Place, being out of the Noife and hurry of the Town, and fo the more proper for a Place of Study. Reformation A. D. 1643, Dec. 22, Mr. Boglefion, Fellow, being prefent, we digged up theSteps, and broke down of Superfti- tious, Saints, and Angels, 120 at leaft. A Lift of the ejetled Loyalijls. Richard Sterne ; D. D. Matter fhip. Harlton, R. in Cambridge [hire, And Teovilton, R. in SomerfetJhire r He was born at Mansfield in Nottingham/hire, but defcended from a Suffolk Family ; had been a Scholar of Trinity College, and Fellow of Corpus Chrifti College in this Univerfity. Upon the break- ing out of the Rebellion, he was very active in fending the College Plate to his Majefty ; for which (toge- ther with Dr. Beak, Matter of St. John's, Dr. Martin* Matter of %^»'s,) he was by Cromwell (who had with fome Parties of Soldiers unrounded the feveral Chapels, where the Students were all at Prayers) feiz'd and carried in Triumph to London t In the Villages as they paffed from Gamb. to London >\,r ; •- -, cfittsd out ■ fim of their Agents, Univerfity ^/"Cambridge. 221 to abufi and revile them : They where alio led leifure- ly thro' the midft of Bartholomew Fair •> where they were entertain'd with Exclamations Reproaches* S.orns, and Curfes. They had been near a Year un- der Reilraint in feveral Prifons, (where, by pay- ing exorbitant Fees, &c. they were reduced to the utmoit Extremity, having before been plunder'd of all they had) when they were byOrder of Parliament put on board a fmali Ship,call'd thcProfpereus-SSkr^ then lying at IVapp.ng •■> where they were no fooner come but they were inftantly put under Hatches, the Decks were fo low, that they could not ftand upright, and yet denied Stools to fit on, or fo much as Straw to lie on. Into this Tittle Eafe > they crouded no lefs than 80 tyrijoners of Quality* and that they might ftirle each another , having no more Breath than what they fuck'd from one ano- ther's Mouths, mod malicioufly and (certainly,) to a Murtbereus Intent, they (top'd up all the fmall Augur- Hoks, &c that might relieve them with frefh Air. In this Condition they were more like Gally-Slaves then Free-born Subjects, tho' Men of fuch Quality and Condition -, and had been fo indeed, might fome have had their Wills, who where bargaining with fome Merchants to fell them to Alters, or as bad a Place, as hath been fince notoriouily known, upon no falfe or fraudulent Information. After, this Dr. Sterne was removed from the Ship, and kept confin'd in Frifbn : At length, having loll all he had, and fuffered to the latt Degree fbi his Loyalty, he was permitted to have his Liberty. . After which he lived obfeurely till the Reltoration ; when he foon became Up. of Carlijle, and then Archbp. of fork, in Ponellion. of which he died in 168 j, in the 87th Year of hi* Age. He was a Man of eminent Worth and A- bilities, a Perlon of unfhaktn Loyalty, and affiAcd in compiling the Polyglot- Bu. . pben 222 The Hijhry of the Stephen Hall, B. D. Fellow fhip, Prebend of the ill, Stall in the Church of Ely, Fordham, V. in Cambr'idgeftjire, And Lecturer of St. Paul's in London. He was born in London, was educated in Pem- broke- Hell in this Univerfity, and thence collated to a Fellowship here by Dr. Andrews, Bp. of Ely, in 1627, ne nac ^ tne y i cara g e of Gilden-Morden, and in 1629 that of St. Clement's in Cambridge, and upon the breaking out of the Rebellion, was the firft Fellow, that I find Sequeftrated in this Uni- verfity, which was done by the E. of Manchefter, the 15th of March 1643, for refuting the Cove- nant : He was alio imprifoned above three Years in the Compter. He outlived all his Troubles, as well as the Usurpation, and in 1660, was reftored to his Preferments, and had alfo the Rectory of Bar I ton in Cambridge (hire, but dying in theColiege in 1 67 1, was buried in the Chapel there, and kit a Legacy to the Library. Before he died he was Prebend of Ely. Thomas Anfell, B. D. Fellowfliip, And Guilden-Morden, V. in Cambridge [aire. Pie was born at Barfield in Bedfordfiire and de- prived of both in 1644, and fucceeded in his Fel- lowship by one Tilney, A. M. a Suffolk Man, Oft. , 1644. He lived not to fee the Reftoration. 3 Thomas Ckrkfon, E. D. or D. D. Fellowfliip. Pie was born in Northunwerlarid. 1609, he be- came Vicar of Whittksjord in this County, whe- whether Univeriity of Cambridge. iz\ ther he loft that, or not in the Confufions, I can- not fay ; but this is fure, that in 1 644, he was turned out of his Fellowship, and furvived not the Keftoration. Charles Bujfey, B. D. Fellowfnip. He v.t.s born in Nottingham/hire, fent" firft t° Pembroke- Hall ', in this Univerfity, and from thence elected Fellow here. Me had alio the Vicarage of St. Clement's in Cambridge* which he obtained in 1629, and to me 'tis not improbable (but qv.ere) that he loft it, with his Fellowfnip, in 1644 ; in 1650, he was reftored, and the Year follow! prefented to the Rectory oiHarlton in this County : He refigned the \ icarage of All-Saints in Cambridge* .'. 5, 1^60, Mi&July 13 following, he obtained Harlton aforefaid ; he died in 1662-, and on J\ ■24, in the lame Year, John Sherman* A. M. ano- ther Fellow -, was inftituted to Harlton. Ralph Blakefton, A. M. Fellowfnip. Fie was born in the BifFoprick of Durham* had been Vicar fucceffively of Gilden-Morden* and . in this County, fometime before the Rebellion, he had alio the Rectory of Bromfied in Norfolk, but whether he was fequeftrated from thence, I am not informed ; 'tis certain he loft his Fellowfnip./;;/-. 8, J 644, and was reftortd in 1660, in which Year alfo, he became Rector of Rvton in his native Country, to which he was prefented by 1 d Otl. 19 fol- lowing, was fucceeded by William Whitfield. A. M. a Northampton/hire Man. Walker's Fellowfhip was void in 1 000, as a married Man. . Short, A. M. Fellowfhip. He v/as fucceeded May 5, 1645, by tfbomas odoock , A B. a Rutland/hire Man. Q . ijsrt. n6 The Hijlory of the Quart, (faith Walker) If there was not one Mr Frederic Ttlney, Ejected from this College, for re- fufing the Engagement ? If fo, it may be the fame Gentleman that lucceeded Mr, Anfell aforefaid, and which I verily believe to be the Cafe, In a Tranjcnpt of the proceedings of the E. of Manchejler in this Univeriity, it is found, that one Malket was turn«d out of this College : But I fup- pofe it to be a Miftake of the Tranfcriber, who mif-read it for Mr. IValker above-named, (for if the Original was in Court-Hand, as in all probability it was, the W in fome forts of it, doth very little dif- fer from the M, nor the r from the t, and that is a very obvious Miftake ) if not, Mr. Malket alfo fhould be added to the Lift of this College. ARMS. Argent, a Fcfs between three Cocks-Heads, c- rafed, Sable, Crefted and Jolloped, all within a Border Entoyre of eight Coronets, Or, %l 9 Christ- University ^Cambridge. 227 XL Christ-College, 1506. WHEN King Henry VI. had entertained thoughts of Building King's-CoUe^e, and en- larging its Bounds, he tranflated to this Place a cer- tain Hoflle near Clare-Hall, called the Houfe of God \ which had been built by William Bingham, Rector of St. Jobn-Zachary in London, in the Year 1442, for Grammarians ; placing therein a Provoft, four Fellows and Scholars -, and in lieu thereof, by way of Exchange, afllgned thofe an Houfe belonging to the Monks oiTilney and Denny, who came thi- her to Study, being without Barnwell Gate, and called it the Houfe of God. The Warden of this Houfe or College, and the Scholars, prefented to the Living of Fen-Drayton in this County, by the Ti- tle of the College of the Houfe of God ; and that former Place of the Houfe of God, was taken into the Bounds, of that which is now King's-Cotlege. K. HenryVl. on Account of his removing its fituation, would have increafed this to fixty Scholars, had not that fatal War between the Tfirkifts and the Lane aft rians obftructed his pious Defign. But to fhew how much this Houfe was always favoured, the moft pious Princefs Margaret, Countefsof Rich- mond and Derby, Daughter and Heir of John Beau-" fort, firft Duke of Somerft \ Wife to Edmund iladbam, Earl of Richmond, Sifter by the Mother's Side to Henry VI. Mother to the moft prudent King HenryVU. arofe a Tutelar Deity to this Houfe. She, having Brft obtain'd Licence of her Son Henry Vll.arfected what had been hoped for,and ordained what King Henry VI had projected. And fo plen- tifully endowed the College, out of her own Lands and PofTdfions, that her Revenues only, afford a Q^2 fufficient 2 2$ The Hi/lory of the fufficient Maintenance to a Matter, twelve Fellows, and forty-feven Scholars •, and had the fame con- firmed by the Authority of Pope Julius II. And, John Suckling, the Mafter, John Scott, Edward Foitke. and Thomas Nunne, three Fellows of the old Foundation, where continued Members of the new College. BENEFACTORS. § John Filher, Bp. and Cardinal. K. Edward VI. one Fellow, and three Scholars, be fides a confiderable Benefactor in the Ex- change of Lands. Archbp. Grindall, gave the College forty ounces of Plate. Sir Walter Mildmay,Knt. Chancellor of the Ex- chequer, and Founder of Etnanuel College. Richard Rijley^ Dr. Thomas Pat tin/on, Fellow, Philip Rawlyns, and Mr. Jennings. Nicholas Culver well, Thomas Laughton,Mr.tVent- worth, Robert Itham, Canon of Windfor, and here probably Fellow, for he was of this College. Richard Bunting, three Scholars. Richard Carre, John Rudd, Vicar of Shepall, Hertfordjhire, two Scholars. Dr. Tompfon, Dr. Hawford, both good Benefactors to the College. Dr. IVatfon, Bp. of Chichefier, ioo/. Sivjohn Finch, Knt. M. D. Embaflfador to Confiantinople, two Fellows and two Scholars, in the nomination of the Heir of the Family, the Earl of Winchelfea and Nottingham, befides 50/. per Annum, to Aug- ment the Headfhip : But in this Benefaction, in all 4000/. Sir Thomas Baynes. Knt. his inleperable Com- $ He is faid to be a Scholar here, but if fb, it was of God's Houfe, the old Foundation ; as he was after Fellow of Michael Haufe, and Mailer of Queen's, when this College was Founded Univerfity of Cambridge. 229 Companion Joined with him, and both of them lie interred in the College Chapel. Dr. Ward, Bp. of Sarum, fix Scholars. Dr. Michael Honevivood, Dean of Lincoln, Fellow here, Jofepb Mede, B. D. Fellow, about 300/. Dr. Henry More, Fellow, the Recftory of Ingoldsby. Dr. Tho. Dynford, Prebend of Wejitmnfter, Fellow, new cafed the Weft Front of the College.) To the Benefactors fliould be added, Chrijlopber Clarke, late Arch-Deacon of Norwich, and Sir yohn Wheeler ; Knt, Prebend of Durham. BISHOPS. 1. Hugh Latimer, Scholar, Bp. of Worcejler, 1535, died 2l Martyr* in 1555. (according to Bp. lamer, he was of Bennei's College.) 2. Nicholas Heath, Scholar, (after Fellow of Clare Hall) Lord Chancellor ; Aichbp. of Turk, 1553. 3. Cutbbert Scott, Mafter, Bp. of Chefler, 1556. 4. Richard Cheney, Scholar, after Fellow of Pern- brook- Hall, Bp. of Brijlol, 1562, he had the Queen's leave to hold it in Commendum with Glocefter, and accordingly held the Revenues of them both to the Day of his Death, which happen'd in 1578 5. Thomas Hughes, Bp. of St Afapb, 1.573. 6. Edmund Gnndall, Scholar, after Fellow and Matter of Pembroke-Hall. Archbp. of Canterb. 1 57$. 7. John Still, Scholar, after Mafter of St.Jobn's and Trinity-College* Bp. of Bath and Wells, 1592. 8. William Chaderton, Fellow, after Mafter of Queen's, Bp. of Lincoln, 1594. 9. Anthony Wat/on, Fellow, Bp. of Chichejfer, 1596, and Almoner to the Queen. 10. Rtchard Bancroft, after of Jefus - Co'Jrge, Archbp. of Canterbury, 1604. 11. Jdmes Montague, Fellow-Commoner, after thefirfl Mafter of Sidney College, Bp. of Winton* 1 6 1 7, and Dean of the Chapel. "' 12. Robert 230 Tke Hi/lory of the 12- Robert Snowden,Fd\ow,Bv.o{CarliJJe,\6i6<, 13. Valentine Cary f Mailer, Bp. of Exeter y 1621. 14. Walter Curie, Scholar, after Fellow of Pe- terhcufe, Bp. of JVuiton , 1632. . i£. Benjamin Laney, Scholar, after Fellow and Mafter of Pembroke Hall, Bp. of Ely, 1667. 16. John Sharp, either Fellow or Scholar, but I rather think only the latter, Archbp. of York, 1691. 17. Matthew Hatton, Fellow, Archbp, of York, *747- 18. Frederick Cornwallis, Fellow, Bp. of Co- ventry and Litchfield, 1 749. 19. Thomas Jones, Archbp. of Dublin, 1605. 20. Brute Babington, Bp. of Derby, 1610* 2 1 . Chriftopher Hampton, Scholar, Archbp. of Armagh, 161 3. 22. George Downham, Fellow, Bp. of Derry, 1616. 23. William Chapel, Fellow, after Provoft of Trinity-College, Dublin, Bp. of Corke and Rojffe, 1638. 24. George Rufi, Fellow, Bp. of Dromore t 1667. Learned Writers, that were Matters or Fellows. John Leland, the famous Antiquarian. Edward Derbig, B. D. Fellow, a noted Puritan, and Rector of Pluckley in Kent, and Preacher at St. Paul's, London, he died in 1576. He published a a Brief and modeft Anfwer againft Harding, and Sermons before the Queen. John More, Fellow, Preacher at St. Andrew's in Norwich, Author of the Map of Palestine, and a Chronology from the beginning to his own Time. Hugh Univerfity cf Cambridge. 231 Hugh Brougbton t Learned in the Orientals, but very Opiniative. Dr. Andrew Willet, Prebend of £/v, Rector of Barley in Hertfordshire, he died in Dec. 1621, by a Fali. Author of the Sy nop/is Papifmi, &c. Dr. Laurence Cbaderton, after, the firft Matter, of Emanuel College, one of the Tranflators of K. James's Bible. Dr. Rich. Clarke, Preacher at Canterbury^ alfo one of the Tranflators of the Bible. Francis DMinrbam, B. D. Rector of Wildcn in Bedford/hire, one of the Tranflators of the Bible, and an eminentGw;Vw, in which Language he kept an Act with Dr. Al abaft er of Trinity College. WW. Parkins, born in the XVIth Century at Mar/Ion in Warwick (hire ; he being lame of his right Hand, was forced to write all his Works with his left. He died at Cambridge 1602, AS tat. 44» being then Preacher at St. Andrew s in this Uni- verfity. He wrote a great many Tracts in Divinity : To mention fome of them , Fundamentum Religi* onis Chnjliava, Comment arius in Symbolum Apof tohcum, Cotboiicus reformatio, &c. CsV. Thomas Man ton, Author of a Comment on the Corinthians. Thomas Taylor^ Rector of St. Mary Alderman- bury, London. Paul Bavnes, Preacher at St. Andrew's. Daniel Rogers. B. D. Rector of Haver/ham, Bucks 9 Author of a Practical Dictionary. Will. Ames, ProfefTorcf Divinity in Holland. Tbo. Smith, B. D. publifhed a Funeral Sermon on the Death of Mr. William More, Fellow of Cains College, and Keeper of the Univerfity Libra- ry, in which Office the laid Mr. Moore, collected the Univerfity Statutes, (now fcattcred in many fcaice legible MSV, into one Body, and made a Catalogue of all the MSS. in the public Library, Q 4 except 232 The Hlfiory of the (except the Oriental) wrote every Word with his own Hand, notwithstanding the Sharpnefs of his Difeafe he had then upon him. Mr. Moore died in April 36,9, and was buried in St. Mans, Church in thisTown, (under that very Stone where he was wont to kneel down in Prayers,) not in Cains Col- lege, as he defired, becaufe Mr. Deli, then Matter, would not fuffer him to be buried by the Liturgy, which was his lalt Requeft. Befides the aforefaid Sermon, our Author was an Afliftant in the Poly- glot-Bible, Jofeph Med% B. D. fo well known for his Learn- ed Works in Divinity. Bp. Downbam, Author of a Book of Logic. Nicholas Eft wick, B. D. Rector of Bottesford, Leicejlerjhire, a Puritan-Writer. Dr. Cudworth, Mafter, and Hebrew Profeffur, of whom at Clare Hall, ; Dr. Henry More, fellow, a deep Divine and Philofopher, Author of the Enchiridion Ethicum, lide an Account of his Works in his Life, publifh'd by Mr. Ward, 17 10, buthis Myftery of Godlinefs &'c. ruled all the Bookfellers, in London, particu- larly his EiTays touching the Gravitation of Fluid Bodies, Bp. Rufi, an elogant Preacher. jofeph Sedgwick, Prebend of Lincoln, a good Writer againft the Entbuf.ajls under the great Re- bellion. Dv.Tho. Burnet, Mailer of the Charter- Houfe y Author of the Theory of the Earth, &c. Dr. Covell, Mailer, Author of an Account of the Creek Church. Dr. Tho. Lynford, Prebend of Wefinimfter, and Arch-deacon of Barnjiaple, a Writer againft the Papifts. Dr. WiU. Outran^ Arch-Deacon of Leicejler, the teamed Author of Libri de. Dr. University o/" Cambridge. 233 Dr. Laurence Ecbard, Arch-Deacon of Sto zv, an eminent Hiftorian, Author of the Hiftory of Eng- land, &c. Writers not Matters nor Fellows. Dr. John Major, Provofl of the College of St. Salvator, in St. Andrew's, Scotland,zn eminent Hif- torian, and ScfiolaJ tic-Divine. Bp. Latimer, a famous Preacher, and Martyr for the Reformation. Nicholas Grimbald, after Fellow of Merlon Col- lege, Oxon, Chaplain to the former, eminent in the Learned Languages, and his Zeal for the Re- formation. Anthony Gilby, an eminent Linguifi, and zealous Puritan, one of the Exiles under Q^ Mary. Rich. Hall, Author of the Life of Bp. Fi/her. Dr. Will. Covell, after Jvllowof Ghue)i\-CcUcgc i and Sub-Dean of Lined,;. Dr. Seth Ward, after Fellow of Emanuel-QAlegc, and Matter of Sidney-College, one of the Tran I la- tors of the Bible, and of the Divines fent to the Synod of Dort. (See Sidney-College.) Arthur Hildcrfham, Vicar of Afhby De La Zoucb JLeiceJlerf/jire, a noted Puritan, (tiled by Dr. Ful- ler, Haereticorum Malleus : He was defcended by the Mother's fide from the Bl od- Royal, being great great Grand Child to Geo. Duke of Clarence, Brother to Edward IV. Archbp. Bancroft, of whom 1X.J ejus -College. Dr. Mountague, after Mafter of Sidney-College, tranflated the Works of K. James, Nich. Carre, M. D. Greek i rofcflor, a learned Divine. John Dovmham, B.D. Author of the Holy-War- fare. Dr. Rot. Hill, Rector of St. Barthokmeic, near the Exchange London, Wrote on the Lord's Prayer. The 234 TheHi/iory of the The Ingenious Mr. Law, has, among other Things, publiflied excellent Notes on Arch bifhop King's Origin of Evil* and alfo an Enquiry into the Ideas of Space &c. Edward Top/ell, an Author on the Book of Rutb. Dr. Tbo. Druxe, a famous Preacher. Rich. Bernard, of Bat -Combe, Somerfet/hire. Nat. Skute, ftyled another Cbryjojlome, for his Talent in Preaching. - yohn Milner, B.D. Vicar of Leeds in Torkfhire, Prebend of Rippon. In 1688 he publifhed a Col- lection of the Church- Hiftory of Paleftine, from the birth of Cbrift to the beginning of the Empire of Dioclefum ; but not being fatisfied in the public Revolution, that the next Year produced, he re- tired and was deprived of his Preferments. He af- terwards retired to St. Johrfs-College, where he fp nt thelaft 13 Years of his Life, and died ljoi ; a little before which, he published thofe learned Works, (for which his eminent Skill in Eaflern Languages, and indeed all manner of Critical Learn- ing had admirably qualified him) of which the firft and lead was ; A fhort DifTertation concerning the four laft Kings of Judah. &rV. Csfc. Will, Wbateley, Vicar of Banbury Qxford(hire % an excellent Preacher. Hen. Scudder, Rector of Collwgbourm-Ducis, Wiltjhire \ Author of the Cbri/lian's Daih Walk ; the. two laft, as fome before, Puritan-Writers. Dr. Gab. Harvey, L. L. D. after Fellow of Tri- mty-Hall, of whom there. Dr. Will. Brougb, Dean of Glouccjler, the Pious Author of the Meditations and Prayers, on the Feajls and Fafts of the Church. Dr. Hen. Atberton, M. D. Author of the Chrif- tian Phyftcian. John Cleveland^ after Fellow of St. Jvbn'z-College, the noted Poet. Fie continued nine Years in this laft Univerfity of Cambridge. 235 Uft College, and was the delight and Ornament of that Society. He was then ejected for his Loyalty to Charles I. and fettled at Greys-Inn, He died Ap • 29, 1652, whereby the World was deprived of one of the greateft Men of the Age. He pub- liiried many excellent Poems. Fran. Quarks, Efq ; Author of the Emblems Z£c> James Andcrton, a Popifh Writer, ftyled for his Eloquence, Golden Mouth' 'd Anderton. Rub. Frankland, A. M. Author of a valuable Piece againft Socinianifm : He died at Rautbwell in the Parifh of Gigglejivick in Craven-, 03. 1, 1698, jEtat. 68. Mr. 'John Milan (as fays Wood) was a Perfon of wonderful Parrs, of a very Sharp, Biting, and Satirical Wit, a great Philoibpher, and Hiftorian -, an excellent Poet, Latinifi, Grecian , and Hebrewijl -, and a good Mathematician and Mufician -, eminent at Home, and famous Abroad, for his univerlal Learning; was born in 1606, and defcended from the Milton s of Mi /ton in Oxford/bin ; and while a Lad gave early Proofs of his Genius to Poetry. He was deprived of his Sight before he perfected his P. iradi/e- Left, if notattheTime he began it. He died in 1074, and was buried in St. Giles's Church near CrippUgate London. Dr. Jcpn Lightfoot, after Matter of Katherine- Hall, of whom there. John Sharp, Archbp. of York, was Son of Mr. Tbo. Sharp, an eminent Tradelman ; defcended from the Sharps of Little- Norton in Torkjbire. He was admitted herein 1660, and afterwards incor- porated M. A. at Oxford. He publifhed a Vol. of Sermons. James 4rderne % D* D. a Cbejhire Man born, bred in this Honle •, but in 1 6 73, and 1^74, was Ki low-Commoner of Brazennofe-Collfge in Oxford. He v/as Chaplain in Ordinary to Cbarle. II. D-.-an. of 2 3 6 The Hiftory of the of Chefler, and Miniiter of St. Botolph's- Aldgate London: He died in 1691, and left his Books, and the chief part of his Eftate, to provide and main- tain a public Library at Cbefter Befides fome Ser- mons, he publifhed Directions concerning the Mat- ter and Style of Sermons, a Difcourfe on the Celebracy of the Clergy, and Prayers for the Dead. Michael Altham, a Writer againft the Papijls y and of a Difcourfe on the Lords-Supper. John Howe, after of Brazen-nofe-College Oxon, a chief amongft the Diffenters, an Aftiftant to Mat tbew Pool's Annotations on the Scriptures. Dr. Nicholas Sander [on, L. L. D. Licacian Profeffor of Mathematics, and Author of his Books of Algebra. Dr. Edward Strother, M.D. an eminent Writer in his Faculty. MASTERS. 1. John Suckling, A.M. 1506, Fellow of Be- ret-College, (which he held with his Mafterfhip) the laft Mafter of God's-Houfe, was chofe the firft Matter. 2. Rich. JVyat, S. T. P. 1507. 3. Tbo. Thompfon, S. T. P. 15 10. 4. John PVatfon, S. T. P. 151 7. 5. Henry Lockwood, S. T. P. 1531, after Pre- bend of Lincoln. 6. Rich, mikes, S. T. B. 1549, after S. T. P. the fame Year alfo Prebend of Ely, where he was Mailer of the Hofpital of St. Johns and Mary- Magdakn; he was deprived by Q. Mary in 1553, and dying Oil. 1556, was buried in St. Mary's Church Ely. 7. Cnthbert Scott, S. T. B, 1553, late Fellow, Vter S. T. P. In 1 556 he was madeBp. of Chefler \ and Univerfity ^Cambridge. 237 and before Prebend of St Paul's. In the I. Queen Elizabeth he fled to Lovain. 8. Will. Taj lor , S. T. P. 1557; he was de- prived in 1559, I. Q^ Elizabeth. 9. f Edward Hawford, S. T. B. 1559, after S. T. P. Fellow. 10. Edmund Barwell, S- T. P. 1581, Fellow, and the next Year Prebend of Ely ; he died about the end of 1609, and lies buried in the College Chapel. 11. VaUntir.e Carx, S. T. P. 1610, Fellow ; late Fellow of St. Job/fs-College, Prebend of Ely, Dean of St. P aid's, and then Bp. of Exeter in 1621, but appears to have refigned the Year before. 12. Tbo. Baynbrigge, S. T. P. 1620. 23, Sam. Bolton, S. T. P. 1645, he died Oil. 15, 1654. 14. Ral;h Cudwortb, S. T. P, 1654, Mailer of 'Clare, Hall, and Hebrew Proteflbr ; after Prebend of Gloucefter -, he dkd June 16, 1688, and was in- terred in the Collese Chapel. 15. John CovelT y S. .T.I?. July 7. i6S8.Lady/l^r- garct's Preacher, and Chancellor of Tork\ he died Dec. 19, JEtat. 85-, and was buried in the College Chapel. 16. Will, lowers, S. T. B. 1723, Fellow; af- ter S. T. P. he died in March 1744. 17 Geo. Hen. Rooke, S. T. B. Mar. 12, 1744, after S. T. P. Fellow ; Prebend of Lincoln and Gloucefter; and is the prefent Mailer 1752. Benefices in the Patronage of the College. £. s. d.q. I. Kegworth R. in Co. Lew. and Line. D10. Value 25 15 2. 5? * (He wi:h the Earl of Leicejhr, and Thomas Wardoi Lin- toln\-lnn Gent.) obuiued oi'C^ Elizabeth, ilie Chartei w the 2 3 8 . "The Hi /lory of the £. s. d.q. 2. 7e/tR. Co. Camb. Ely Dlo. ■ 6 1 7 I 3. CaldecottV. D*. 3 II O^ Clear Value 43 17 6 4. Bourn V. D q . 9 J 5 ™ Clear Value _ 32 3 4 5. Clip/hn Duarum R.Co. Norkampt. Pe- Urh- Dioa 17*2 8£ Real 20O O o 6. Pfr//>?M v. — 805 Clear - . 35 2 6 7. Naumby R.Co. L*»e. and £**«<:. Dioc. 17 10 O 8. Manerbler V. C. Pr/n*. St. David's Dioc. 800 Real 14 o o 9. GroxtonV.Qo.Norf. and Dioc. Norm, 6 13 4 Clear * 23 o o jo. Ring/lead St. Andrew R. D°. 900 Clear — — 40 O O 11. GW>V.D°. 328 Clear 30 o O 12. Monlton V. Co. Suff.Norw.'Dioc. 13 6 8 13. Jn/IyR. Co. Hertf. Land. Dioc — 21 1 3 4 14. Catifield-Parva R. Co. EJfex Land. Dioc. 12 o 74 j- Jngoljby R.Co. line and Line Dioc. 21 6 10 £ Fen-Drayton Cur Co. C«m£. £/y Dioc. MEMBERS. A Mailer, 1 5 Fellows, and 54 Scholars j and the number of all Sorts ufually about 60, CURIOSITIES. The Chapel, is a good Apartment, and here '•a Monument for Dr. John Finch, and Dr. Tb?. BayntSy $ e Dean an Chapter of Norwich now enjoy; for which trou- ble they gave him 100/, of which he made a Prefcnt to the. College. Univerfity of Cambridge. 239 Baynes, Fellows; the firft died at Conjlantinople Sep. 5, 1680 •, Atat. 59. The latter at London, Nov. 18, 1682 ; A tat. 56. Alfo for Dr. Ralph Cudworth, late Matter, a- bout 34 Years Hebrew Profeffor, and Prebend of Gloucejler; he died June 26, 1688 ; At at. yr The Hall, is a very handfome Room* moft neatly fitted up. The New-Building, hath many good and fpa- cious Apartments. The Gardens, are large, private, and kept in excellent Order •, having a neat Bowling-Green, and a very good Cold-Bath, csV. Reformation A. D. 1643. Jan. 2. We pulled down diven Pictures and Angels, and the Steps, Dr. Baynbrigge the Matter, did promife to take down ; Orate pro Anima on the Brafen Eagle. A Lift of the ejecled Loyalifts. The Matter of this Houfe, Dr. Baynbrigge, was not ejected. WiU. Bower, B. D. Fellowship. And The Lady Margaret's Preacher's Place. He was not only ejecled, but abufed by the Rab- ble and Soldiers, as he was going to Preach ad Clc- rum, according to his Office, the Day before the Term began : At which Time he was furioufly purfued over the Market-place, by a confuted Number of Soldiers ; who in a barbarous uncivil Manner, cried out a Pope, a Pope ! and vowed high revenge, if he offeree) to go into the Pulpit : Whereupon the Church was immediately filled with 240 The Hi [lory of the with great Multitudes ; and when fome who accom- panied the Preacher, told them it was an Univerfi- ty-Exercife, and to be by Statute performed in La- tin ; they replied, they knew no Reafon why all Sermons mould not be performed in Englijh, that all might be edified ; threatening withal to tear the Hoods and Habits, which Graduates then wore according to the Univerftty-Statutes. And fo Mr. Power, was forced to go Home without perform- ing his O/Jice, and glad he could Efcape fo. And lead this fhonld be look'd upon as no other than a tumultuous Outrage of the ignorant and undifci- plined Soldiers, it muft be known, that when com- plaint was made of it to the General, no manner of Remedy could be obtained. I have only this to add of him, that he feems to have continued in his Preachers Place, either by connivance or new E- Ie&ions, till the Year 1 646 : For though he was e- jected from hisFellowfhip for his Loyalty, yet he Received the Salary as Preacher till that Year. He was Son of IVill. Power B. D. Rector of Berwick in Elmet T&rkjhire. - Norton, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was ejected Jpr 8, 1 644 -, by the Earl of Manchefier. Tbo. Huntley, A. M. Fellowfhip. And Burwell Vicarage, Camhridgejhire. If I miftake not, he loft the Vicarage as well as the Fellowfhip. July g, 1644, upon his Petition, his Sufferings were referred to the Committee for plundered Ministers, but nothing done further, as appears. mU.Bryerly, A.M. Fellowfhip. He hath a Copy of Verfes in fome of the Cam- bridge Poems : And I take it for granted, that he was Uni verflty of Cambridge. 24 1 was the fame Perfon with him, whofe Name oc- curs in thofe Collections, and with him who was Taxor in 164.1. Ton/tall, A. M. Feilowfhip. He was living in 1706, and Baneficed in Lin colnjhirc. Potts, A. M. Fdlowlhip* He died not long after his ejection. — - Wildneii or JVildmg, A. M. Fellbwfhip. Ralph Baynbrigve, A. M. Feilowfhip. And 'tis fuppoled Prebendary of the Church of Durham. I believe he died before the Reftoration, becaufc his immediate Succeffof in that Church, was ad- mitted in 1660. - Matthews; A. M. Feilowfhip — . fVooJ, A. M. Feilowfhip. ARMS, Quarterly. France and England within a Bcr- der Gobonated, Argent and Azure' * But by the Letters Mandatory, his Name was Chrijhpher, and by which, Mny 7, 1601, he was created B. D. and Nov* 19 following, he was prefentr.d by the Society, to the ViCa- ri Jge of CtJdtcott Cambn rv.» > ' . . . r sen. 242 The Hiftory of the '4 t XII. St. John's-College, 1511. » I G E L L U S, Bp. of Ely, and Treafurer to Henry I. gave the firft Reputation to this Place •, for he, A. D. 1134, built the Hofpi- tal of the Prior and Bretheren of the Order of St. John the Evahgdifi, (according to the Rule and nftitute of St. Auguftine) in the Jevurv -, and en- dowed it with a Revenue of 140/. a Year. More- over, befidts the Donation of Eujlachius, alfo Bp. of Ely, who in the Reign of Richard I. gave the Impropriation of the Church of Hornvgfey, in this County ; to thofe Regulars ; the growing Zeal of our Kings, fo far che rimed this Religious Houje, that they granted to it many Forfeitures impofed by the Judges, on account of the Price and Sale of Provifions. Hugh Nortbwood, at firft Abbot of St. Edmunds-Bury in Suffolk, when made Bp. of Ely\ brought into this Houfe, A. D. 1240, Secu- lar Brothers of the fame Order, who applied them- felves more to Study than to Pray. But becaufe they did not well agree with the Regulars, Hugh de Baljham, like wife Bp. of Ely, removed thefe&f- cular -Brothers, to increafe his own Houfe of St. Peter. (Now Peterhoufe-Co liege.) The Regular - Brothers., to whom the laid Hugh de Balaam, A.D. 1283, gave Rud\ Hofpital ; remained in this an- cient Place, till the end of the Reign of Henry VII. For at that Time, (to ipeak in the Words of the ancient Regifter) this Priory was reduced to fuch Ruin, Want, and fmallnefs of Number, that of an once flourifhing and numerous Company, there re- mained only the Prior and two Brothers -, and the Poffeifions both Real and ferfonal* were fo wafted, and Univerfity ^ Cambridge. 2 44 and fpent, that of 140/. per Ann. given them by the faid NigeUus y there remained only 30Z. The Lady Margaret Countefs of Richmond &c. having founded Cbrift-College as aforefaid, thought fhe had done enough for this Univerfity. And having been Sollicitcd by fome Men of Character of the other Univerfity, to place her remaining Charities upon Oxford, who pointed out to her St.- Fridefwi. u JWagifter ac Sociorum et SJjolarium, ad numerurh 50 •circa, in Scientijs liber dibits, Jure Ciiili et C :e, ei tfbeobgia jludentium, to be (tiled St. John's College; to unite, incorporate, and annex all the ; and3 of the old Houfe. to the College lb erected, with leave to hold 50/. pn An;:, befideSj the Sta- tute of M[ortmain notwithftanding, H 3 The 246 The Hi/lory of the The Character of the Foundation was given Apr. 9, 1511, in the Name and by the Authority of all the Executors, viz. Richard Bp. of Winchester, John Bp. of Rochejter, Charles Somerfet Lord Herbert , Thomas Lov'eU Hen. Marney, and John St. John, Knts. Her. Hornby, Hugh Afhton, and Ro- bert Shorton, Clerks, the laft of whom was ap- pointed the firft Mailer. The Fabrick of the Honfe was begun about the fame Time, and coll between 4 and 5000/. (a round Sum in thofe Days,) and was four Years in Building. This Robert Shorten, was a Man of Bufinefs as well as Learning, and indeed a very extraordiary Perfon, and afterwards defervedly advanced to weal- thy Preferments, his Mafterfhip here being only 20/. a Year, which he earned every Farthing, in overfee- ing the Work, and accounting with the Clerk thereof. It will, no doubt, be thought very ftrange, how fo great a Number of Fellows (for at firft there was few Scholars) could be maintained out of fo fmall a Revennue, viz. that of the old Houfe (which the Executors had redeemed J 80/. is. 10 d. ob. the Revennues of an old decayed moifon Dieu or Hof- pital at Ofpring in Kent, given them by the King, (in lieu of near 400/. per Ami. he kept back of the Foundrefs's) 70/. with the Foundrefs's Eftate at Fordham and lome other little Things purchafed with her Moneys, but the Maintenance, we may imagine was fuited to the Revenue, only 1 2d. per Week was allowed in Commons to a Feilow, and yd. to a Scholar. Having this finifhed my Account of the Foundation, Building, Charter, &c. of this noble College, I ihall, before I take leave of this Part of its Hiftory, fay a Word or two, to the eternal Praife of Us Members, who have in a great Mea- fure, made amends for the lewd Lives of the Mem- bers of the old Houfe,. As Univerfity of Cambridge. 247 As no Houfe has undergone greater turns and varieties of Fortunes, fo no one has been more true to Orthodox Principles than this has been. To pafsbyKing Henry VKFs Reign, when Things were fluctuating, and it was hard to know what was Truth, under King Edward.Vl. they where no where more warm for the Reformation, under two Reforming Mailer. Dr. Bill and Mr. Leaver, than they were at St. Johns, and as in purfuancr: hereof, more Fellows were ejected in Q. A'Jaryi Reign, than perhaps irom any ether Society in cither Univeriity •, fo upon their return under Q. Elizabeth, they brought back with them the fame Principles, 'only with a Tincture of Geneva) and were no where more noted for their_ Zeal. Wit- nef6 the PUkingtonSj the Leavers, Cariiwigbts, and Fulks, Names well known in the Hiitory of the Reformation. This Tincture foon wore o Under K. Charles I. they were Orthodox and Re- gular, and fuffered very deeply for their Principles of Loyalty (fee their Sufferings at the End of this College) and Religion, but tho' the Mailer and better halt of the Fellows were then ejected, and the College was under Force and Violence aim oft 20 Years, yet that Force was no fooncr removed, but the Principles returned, with the Return o: their ProfefTors, and they were the fame Men as be- fore. In one Word, when the Nation was again rmed with the fears oi Pi pery, no College expref- iti\ a greater Abhorn nee of that Religion, or more ■ idinefs to Suffer, had there been Occafion. B E N E F A CTORS. Dr. Mr' ', Archbp. of Canterbury, and C dinal, four lolars. Lady Rokeby. Dr. Fell, one Fellow, and two lolars. H i 24S Tie Hiftcry of the Hugh Ajhton, one of the Executors to the Foun~ drefs. Dr. Keeton. Dr. Roger Lupton, Doctor of the Decrees, Pro-; v oft of Eaton i two Fellows and eight Scholars-, and Founder of Sedburgh School, in Forkjhir, to which his Fellows and Scholars are appropriated, and the College to find aMafter, which is ufually one of the Fellows, and is thought as good a Gift as a Living. Dr. Metcalfe Matter, a confiderable Benefactor to the Building. Dr. ThimelLy, Dr. Downkam, John Cor ft able, Robert Simpfon, Robert Ducket, Tho. Lane, John, Grip/on; James Baresford, Efqr •, two Fellows, and two Scholars. Robert Holhtrechelme, John Repingham, Dr. Lin- ochre ± and John Bay ley. Dr. Thompfon, Waller Lazvkins, and Catherine, Dutchefs of Suffolk. John Thurle/lou, Stephen Cardinal, Sir Ambrofe Cave, Knt. Chancellor of the Dutchy of Lancafter, Thomas Coney, Dr. Gabriel Goodman, Dean of Weft- minfter, Scholar. William Cecil, Lord Burleigh, Knt. of the Garter, a Member of this College, and Chancellor of the Univerfity, go/; per Annum to encreafe the Com- mons of the Scholars, with fome Plate to" the Col- lege. . "Lady Mildred, fecond Wife to the faid Lord, one of the learned Daughters to Sir Anthony Cooke, Knt. of Giddy- Hall, in Effete. Sir Hen. Billing fey, Knt. Lord Mayor of London. Dr. Gwynne, the Mailer it feems. The Lady Jerm) «. Hen. IhUetlnvayie, Dr. Robert Spelding, Fellow, and Hebrew Projeffbr. William Spelding, Brother to the aforefaid, and Robert $Both University of Cambridge. 249 Dr. Hen. Alvey, Fellow, Preiident of Trinity College, Dublin. John Wat (on, and John Waller. Mary Countcfs of Shrewsbury, built moft of the Middle Court. Geo-ge Pahn, Merchant of London * 300/. William Lord Adayxard, a Member of this Socie- ty, founded the Logic- Lecture, with 50/. per Ann. Robert Lewis, John Knewftubbe, B. D. Fellow, Reclor of Ccchfield in Suffolk. Mrs. Cutler, John Hooper \ Dr. William Archbp. of Tork, two Fel- lows and four Scholars from Wcftminficr School, he alfo built the fine Library, with the Rooms under it for his Scholars, Forming the North-fide of the third Court. But his Fellows are faid to have fal- len fhort ; he alio gave the College the Advowfons of Frejh Water, Hants ; Soulderne, in Oxford fbire ; Aberdajon, in Wales; and St. Florence, in Pembroke- JJjire. Thomas Lord Fairfax, the famous Parliament General, a Member of this Houfe. Sir Ralph Hare, of Stowe-Bardolrh, in Norfolk, Knt. of the Bath, the Vicarage of Cherry Marham, v/ith the Rectory there, for the Maintenance of fe- veral Scholars, and near 200/. alfo to finifh the Library. Robert Johnfon, B. D. Arch-deacon of Leicefter, four Exhibitions. Dr. Dee, Bp. of Peterborough, two Fellows and two Scholars, for Peterborough, and Merchant- Taylors Schools, b».it of the Fellows at lcaft, the Benefaction anfwered but for one. Edmund Mont ftephen, of PaJ 'ion, in Northampton- Jhire, Member of this Houfe, two Fellows and two Scholars, for the School at Peterborough, his Bene- tio 1 was ioco/. but this Eftate has fallen, it items fo fnort, that the FJiows have failed. Jc bn simbrofi\ B. D. Fellow. William 250 The fflftory cftht William tylat, Efq; 140/. per Ann. for Founding new Fellows, of which there are now five or fix, called after the Founder, Plait's Fellows, of 30/. per Ann. each, but not of the Foundation. Dr. William Barlow, Bp. of Lincoln, a Fellow and Scholar, which (according to Anth. Wood) are called the London Fellow and Scholar. He died in 1613. Dr. Gunning, Bp. of Eh, Matter, coo/. Dr. Barwick, Dean of St. Paul's, Fellow, 300/. Dr. Turner, Bp. of Ely, Mafter, 250/. with 50/. given by his Brother, Dr. Thomas Turner, Dean of Rochefter, and Prefident of C. C. College, Qxon, which Benefactions, with Bp. Gunnings, and Dr. Barzcicks, were laid out on the new Building, or third Court. Samuel How let, Fellow, a Benefactor to the Li- brary. Edward Benlowes, of Brent, in EJfex, Efq-, a Member here, a Benefactor alfo to the Library. Bp- T>ee, gave the Impropriate Rectory of Pag- k a m in Ejlex, for the Maintenance of two Fellows, and two Scholars, out of Peterborough School. Dr. Lloyd, Bp. of Norwich, left many choice Books to the Libray. Dr. Gower, Mafter, left 80/. per Ann. to the Materfhip, with the Houfe at Tnplow, which was fir ft to found fome School in Exhibition. Dr. Beveridge, Bp. of St. Afapb, the Advowfon of Barrow in Lei cejt erf hire. Dr. Tho. Smoult, Vicar of Parkway in Hertford- /hire Fellow, fty led the firft Profeflbr of Practical 'Theology , the Stipend of which he aifo augmented. Cbriftopker Boughton, B. D. Fellow, the Rectory of Barrow. Richard Hill, Efq; L. L. D. Fellow, as alfo of Eaten College, the Advowfons of Buckingham, South cum North Lopham, Porncet St. Mary, cum St. Univeriity of Cambridge, 25*1 St. Peter, and titurfirt, in Norfolk, all thefe to be prefented tc, by his Heir, at prefent Sir Rowland Hill, of Hawkifton in Salop, Bart, but always to a Fellow of this College. Brackenburw M. D. Fellow, who gave the Impropriation of Marten in Yor\jhire, and about 20/. per Ann. to buy Books for the Library. BISHOPS. 1 Geo. Day, Matter-, Bp. of Chicbefler, 1543. 2. John Tayler, Matter; Bp. of Lincoln, 1552. 3. Radidfb Bayne, Fellow ; Bp. of Co ventry and Litchfield, 1555. 4. 72w. Walfin, Matter; Bp. of Lincoln, 155J. 5 John Chridopberfon, Fellow •, Bp. of Cbicbef- ter -> 1 557- 6. Robt. Home, Bp. otJYinton, 1560. 7. 7rf7«f; Pdkinton, Matter, Bp. of Durham, 1560. 8. T&o. Davxes. Bp. of St. ^/>Z», 1561. 9. jgfo&. Curteys, Fellow; Bp. of Cbicbefler, 1570. 10. Edwyn Sandys, Archbp. of York, 1576. 1 r. Rich. Rowland, Matter; Bp. of Peterborough, 1584. 12. John Coldwell, Fellow; Bp. of Sarum, J59 r - 13. Juhn Still, Matter ; Bp. of Bath and WeUs, 1592. 14. Z/tfg-6 Bidet, Fellow; Bp. of Cbcfter, 1595, 15. IVill. Morgan, Bp. of .St. Afaph, 1595. t(). Richard Vaugban, Fellow; Bp. of London, 1604. 17. John Overall, Scholar; Bp. of Norwich, 1618. 18. Valentin* Cory, Fellow; Bp. of Exeter, 19. Rich, %$z The Hiftory of the 19. Rich. Senhoufe, Fellow j Bp. of Carlifle, 1624. 20. David Dolben, Bp. of Bangor, 1632. 21. ifrY£. Neyle, Fellow (or ra/^r Scholar,) Archbp. of York, 1631. 22. 5Tj&0. Morton , Fellow ; Bp. of Durham, 1632. 23. y^ D B.D. Fellow ; Rector of Co:k- fietd'm Si<:fl>. ! :, a Puritan Chief. Tho. Gatacre, B. D. Scholar; after Fellow of Sidney-College, well known for his OpsraCrit'ua, and Annotation* on the Bible. Kettelme Digby, of Dry-Stoke, in Rutland/hire, Efq-, Fellow, a learned Author. Dr. Will. V/h tacrc, Mailer; and Regius- Pro- feffor, a Champion a^inft the Romanijis. 1 tranPated yewel agcinll Harding into Lj//'/; -, and publifhed _// j Thomas Stapletoni, Agio — Papifta D - lemEcclefiafticce Autboritatu; be- fides other Things. Bp. Morgan, The firft Tranflator of the Bible into WelJ* . Tho. Playfere y Fellow, and Varraret Profeflbr. Robt. Spalding, Fellow ; Hebrew Profeflbr, and one of the Tranflators of the Bible. John Boys, B.D. Fellow-, Prebend of Ely, and one of the Tranflators of the Bible, and a !ame Afilftant in the Pavilian Edition or St. Cbryjojtome. Will. BedwelU Vicar of St en ham in Middle/ex, is faid to be here Ffllow, and v/as another Tranflator of the Bil Dr. Rich. Sibbes, Fellow ; after Matter of Katbe- ri II, of whom there. Bp. ( j , SchoJ a r ; after J r e 1 1 ow of Tt in ity- College, and Matter of Katberine-HaU, where fee him. J ■.■■'., after of Cbrifi-Cburcb Oxon, the Celebrated Pot, and Play-Writer. Bp. Morton, a learned Writer againft the Pa- pifti. John I la 1 .!, Scholar j an ingenious Poet, Hi to- . 256 The Hijlory oftfc John Cleveland, Fellow ; the famous Poet of his Name, of whom before at Cbrifl College, of which he was a Scholar. Bp. Senkoufe, an admirable Preacher. Dr. Richard Holdfwortb, Arch -deacon of Hunts. after Matter of Emanuel College, Author of his Prselectiones; Henry Brigges, Fellow, the noted Mathematician, after appointed the fiirft Lecturer in Geometry in M*r~lon College, Oxon, by the Founder Sir Henry Savile : He was alfo Geometry-Reader at Grefham College •, he died in Merton College, 1630, AZtat^ 70. He was Author of many curious Mathemati- cal, Logerilhmetical, and Geometrical Tables ; with a Treatife concerning the North -Weft PafTage to the South-Sea, through the Continent oi Virginia John Serjeant, als. Smith, a learned Papift, Au- thor of Sch'ifm difarm d and difpateb'd, &c. Bp. Lake, Author of many good Sermons, fcnt to the Tower , June 8, 1688, with the other Bps. he died Aug. 30, 1689. See a farther Account of him in Tboresbys Hiftory of Leeds. Dr. Tho.Goddcn, als. Browne, reckoned one of the ableft Controverfifts on the Popijh Side. Tho. Harding, Fellow, Rector, of Soulderne in Oxfordfhire, ftyled the Grecian, and faid to have left the chiefeft Materials for Bp. Burnet's Hiftory of Reformation. Bp. IVolley, an Admirable Preacher. Thomas Wentworth., Earl of Stratford, and Knt. of theGarter, the famous Statefman under K.Cbaries I. and Martyr to Fanatic Rage. Lucius Cary, Lord Vifcount Falkland, in Scot- land, Secretary of State to the faid King, in whofe Caufe he facrificed his Life. Archbp. Wdliams. Bp. Morton^ the learned fup- porter of the Epifcopal Order. Bdph Univerfity of Cambridge. 257 Ralph Stock, Minifter of All-Hallows London, a learned Puritan, Author of a Commentary on Ma- lachy. George Walker, B. D. Fellow, Re&or of St. Johns Wat ling- Street London, another Puritan, an eminent Writer againft the Papitts. Bp. Gunning, Matter; of whom before ax. Clare- Hall. Amhrofe Philips Efq ; was of a very ancient and confiderable Family in Leicefterjhire^ and Author of his Pajtorals ; fome of which the fweeteft Things in the Enghflj Poetry ; he alfo, while in the Uni- verfity, publifhed the Life of Dr. John Williams Archbp. of icrk, and Lord Keeper of the Great- Seal, in the Reign ol James and Charles I. Edward Bcnlowes, of Brent in EJJex, Efq •, an ingenious facred Poet. Dr. Will. Cave, Canon of Wind/or, Author of Hijloria Literaria, the Lives of the Apoftles, ana other excellent Works, for the fervice of Religion and Learning. Dr. Will Saywell, Fellow ; after Matter of Je- fus-College, of whom there. Bp. Grove, the learned Author of Refponfor ad celeufma Gulielm. Jenkins, the Diffenter. Mr. John Broome, Author of feveral good Co- pies of Verfes in Mifcellanies. Bp. Turner, Matter ; an eminent and worthy Preacher. Dr. Edward Stilling fleet, Fellow ; was defcended from the Family ofthe Stillingfleets of Stillir^fleet in Torkfljire. In 1689 Bp. of Worcefter: He was very eminent and learned Prelate ; fee an Account of his Volumous Works ; in his Life i as alfo in Bp. Nicbolfon's Etigli/h and Scotch Hiitorical Libra- ry, and in Collier's Supplement to his Hiftorical Dictionary. s b p : 2 ^ 8 The Hi ft on of the Dr. Peter Barwick, M. D. Fellow; a learned Pbyfictan, and Author of the excellent Life of his Brother Dr. Barwick, Dean of St. Paul's. Marty n Lyfter, Efq ; M. D. Fellow •, and Pre- iident of the College of Pbyficians, the famous Na- turalift. Rich. Steel, A. M. publifhed the Husbandman's Calling, a Difcourfe of Upright nefs, an Antidote a- gainfl the Diftratlions in the Worjhip of God, the Tradefmans Calling, a Difcourfe of old Age, &c. Dr. Will. Wot ton, Fellow ; Prebend of Sarum, of whom fee his firft Place at Katherine-Hall. Fran. Woodmas, Fellow ; and afterwards Vicar of Bedlington in Northumberland, Wrote Notes on St. Chryfoftom. Dr. Edward Gee, Fellow ; Dean of Lincoln a Writer againft Popery. John Atilner, B. D. Fellow, Vicar of Leeds in Torkflnre, of whom zx.Chrifl. John Smith, D. D. born in the XVIIth. Century, was Son of that eminent and learned Divine, Mr„ William Smith, fometime A. M. of Clare- Hall \ (con- tempory and under the fame Tutor with Archbp. Tillotfon) and Rector of Lozvther in Weftmorland-, his Wife Elizabeth polj:humous Daughter of Giles Wetherell, of Stockton near Durham, Efq; (Niece to Sir George Marwood, Bart.) and to Barbara, who married the Grandfon of Toby Matthews, Archbp. of Fork: who had Iffue, nine Sons, feven of which lived to Maturity, and our Author was the eldeft. He was admitted of this Houfe, June n, 1674, where he imbibed fuch falutary Inftrucl:ions for Life and Manners, and fuch a Fund of Erudition, as rendered him an Honour to the College, and an Ornament to the whole Church. He had a Ferti- lity of Genius, join'd to an uncommon Penetration and Univerfity of Cambridge. 259 and Solidity of Judgment, with a furpizing Memory* which feemed to itifinuate, as if he had been bor n for promoting Literature, by indefatigable Induftry. He was endued with many becoming Accomplim- mentsof a Gentleman-, and his Piety towards God, and his Sincerity to his Friends, gave him a Right to be placed amonglr the beft of Men. Such Merit and fuch Virtues, recommended him firft to the Earl of Bath, with whom he went as Chaplain to his Lordlhip, in his Embafly to Spain. And af- terwards to the particular Favour and Affection of the Rt. Hon. and Rt. Rev. the Lord Crew, Bp. of 'Durham, who was a gr .?.t Patron of Learning, and had fo high a Scnfeof his P A Difcretion, that he generally confuted him in all Ecclefiaftical Affairs of Moment. Vie promoted him to th : nity of a Canon of r.hat'l hurch, and alfi tory of Gate/bead, and of Hijhot mtb which was his Loraihip'.y own Parifli, where he not only beautified the Church, and and repaired the Chan- cel, but built alio a very large and elegant Parfon- age Houfe, befides what he laid out at his Pr - bendal Houfe, &c, and other Liberalities. (See Brown Willis's Cathedrals. He was very afiiduous in reading Hiftory, and re- flecting thatacorreclEdition of the Hiftorical Works of Venerable B'de was much wanted, he thought the Talk could not be undertaken more properly th in by him, who was a Co-i refbyter in the fame City with him •, he accordingly prepared himfelf for the Work ; but to our grief, while he was labouring For the Prefs with uncommon Diligence, he was fnatched away by an untimely Death; alofsmuch lamented by the learned World, who had received great expectations of moil admirable Performances from his Labours; However it was publifhed, to- gether with Bedh's other Hiftorical Works, A 1722, ("according to our Editors own Direction J S 1 bv 26 o The Hi/lory of the bv his eldeft Son George Smith, Efq; and it is thought a mofl improved and accomplifhed Editi- on. In 1723 was publifhed in Otfavo, an Abridg- ment o'i Bede, with his Life and Explanatory Notes, Tranflated into Engli/h from our Authors Edition in Folio. He alfo publifhed fome valuable Sermons, particularly one at the Confecration of the Chapel at Stockton aforefaid 1712, and alfo a Sermon be- fore the Sons of the Clergy, upon their firft folemn Meeting, at St. Nicholas, in 'Newcaftle-upn-Tine, Sept. 10, 1711, which excellent Charity he was chiefly Inftrumental in fetting on Foot. He had made fome Frogrefs in Writing the Antiquities of Durham, and furnifhed Bp. Gtbfon, Editor of Cam- den's-Britannia with Additions to his Account of Durham, inferted in the laft Edition of that Work ; he likewife fupplied Mr. Anderfon, with Materials towards his publifhing the Independency of Scotland, wherein he ackowledges his Obligations to him, and fays, how much that Nation is obliged to our Author, by letting them know, where fo many of their valuable and ancient Deeds and Writings are ; which, by their being carefully loged at Durham, have efcaped the repeated miferable Fates, that mod of their ancient Charters and Records have undergone. Our Author is likewife mentioned with great ve- neration by Bp. Nicbolfon, in his Englijh and Scotch Hiftoricaf Library, and by Dean Hickes in his E- piftle to his Thejaurus Grammaticus, and in his Preface to the ift. Vol. of his Sermons in Oclavo. A farther Account may be feen of him and his Fa- mily, in Thoresbfs Antiquities of Torkfbire, Page 2 1 and 515. And in his Life, publifhed by Wil- ford, in his Memorials of eminent Men. He married -Mary, Daughter of William Cowpcr of Scarborough, Efq; by Philadelphia his Wife, the 5 th Daughter of Henry Smith, ot Weflhamngton s and Univerfity ^Cambridge. 2.61 and Moreton-Houfe, Efq; which Henry was half Brother to Sir George Baker of Crook near Durham, by their Mother Mary, Daughter to Lionel Heron of Cbipebafe-Caftle, Efqs who married fir ft to Q/ 1 ttrc£J Baker, Efq; after to William Smitboi Durham, and IVeftharrington, Counfellorat Law; whence the faid Mary Coivper was allied in Blood, to George Baker, Efq; the Founder of fix Exhibitions in this College. Our Author was, before this Marriage, allied to the Smith's of IVeftharrington aforefaid (an ancient Family there, remarkably greatLoyalifts) as he was to the Smith's of Knar c thorough and Heath in Tork- Jhire, and of Kullington, in Oxford/hire, where his very worthy Brother Jofepb Smith, D. D. Provoft of Queens-College, in Oxford (who has been always highly efteemed for his Learning and great Abili- ties) does belong. Our Author died at Cam- bridge, July 30, 1 71 5, JEtat. 56, and was burried in this Chapel, having a long inscription on his Monument, (printed in Le-Neve, and clfewhere) wrote by his very learned Friend Mr. Baker, Fel- low here, and, who the Univerfity is fo much o- bliged to, for his valuable Antiquities he has left behind him , and the Author of thefe Sheets, for the Materials he borrowed therefrom. Thomas Otzvay, the Poet, was educated at C. C, C. Oxon, afterwards here. (See an Account of him in the Lives of the Poets. Hdkiab Bedford, A. M. a very worthy and learn- ed Gentleman, was Son of Hilkiab Bedford (of Sib fey near Bojlon in Lincoln/hire, an ancient Seat of that Family, fometime of London, Merchant) by Mary his Wife, Daughter of Richard Gardiner, of Thame in Oxfordshire, Efqs whofe Wife Anne, was the fecond Daughter of William Plait, of Ihgh^ate, \\ (Son and Heir of that learned Author of the \rdcnofEden, Sir Hugh Piatt, of Kirby-Cajfle y S j and 262 The Hi dory of the and Bednal Green, in Aftddkfex) the Founder of Se- veral Fellowships and Scholarfhips in this College, Our Author was born in Hojier-tane, London, July 23, 1663, and was burned out of his Father's Houfe there in 1666, at the Time of the Fire of London. He was admitted here Nov. 4, 1679 •, the firft Scholar of Mr. Piatt's Foundation, where he was fometime Fellow. He was afterwards intro- duced to the Patronage of Heneage Earl of Winchel- fea, to whom he was a conftant Companion and Friend. • In April 17 14, he was tryed in the Court of Queen $>-B neb, before the Lord Chief Jus- tice Parker, for Writing, Printing, and publifhing a Book intitled, the Hereditary Right of tbeCnwn ajjertcd. ■ He was a fteadfait adherer to the Articles and Canons of the Church, and being nice- ly Confcientiousin not taking the Oaths of Allegi- ance and Supremacy to the new Government 1689, put him upon Writing the laid Book, having been alio a fufferer, as well as others, that retained thofe Sentiments. He is among the Lift of thole men- tioned, in Dean Hicke's Life of Mr. Kcttlewell 9 who were thought not to qualify themfelves upon the Revolution, wherein is contained fome Account of the Tranfactions of his Time. ■ He pub- lished the Latin Life of Dr. Harwich, fometime Fellow of this Houfe, who, immediately after the Reftoration, was fuccemvely Dean of Durham and St. Paul's.- Our Author afterwards tranflated his Life into Englijk with many Additions. The 3VI. S. this Account is taken from, was written in Latin by the Dtan's Brother, Dr. Peter Earwick, Phyfician in Ordinary to King Charles II. and fome- time Fellow here, where this M. S. was lodged by the Authors Direction, as was another Copy there- of preferved by his Grandfon Sir John Button of Sherbom, Bart, with three of the King's Letters, together with another Volume of the Chancellors, Dr. UmVerilty of Cambridge. 263 Dr. Barzvick's, and other Letters and Papers, re- lating to the lame Subject, which were publifhed by our Editor in 1724. William and John, two of his Sons, were alio of this Houfe, and both eminent Phyficians. And Thomas Bedford, another of his Sons, ("but whether of this Houfe, or not, I can't fay) of Afhbum in Derby/kire, was Editor de :fi», after which going Chaplain to Mad- rid with the Lord Coil in gt on, and Sir Edward Hyde y (after Earl of Clarendon) the King's EmbafTadors to that Court, he there died Oof. 1, 1651, and was likewife there interr'd in a Garden , Prolefiants in Roman-Catholic Countries, not being allowed Chrift- ian burial.* 20. John Arrowfmith, S.T.B. Apr. it, 1644, after S. T. P. Fellow of Katherinc- Hall, was put in by the fame Power as deprived his Predeceffor, he was after Kegius ProfeiTor of Divinity, and on Nov. 28, 1653, tranflated to the Mafterfhip of Trinitx-ColkgCy by the fame Authority ; who the fame Day fixed John Tate in his Place, but only as Sequeftrator for a Time. 21. Ant. Tuckney, S.T.P. June ;, 1653, Mat- ter of Emanuel-Colkge , and after fucceeded his Pre- deceflfor as Regius ProfefTor of Divinity, in 1660, Dr. Beale being dead, and none to claim a^ainit him, he kept PofTeiTion till 166 j, when he quitted it feems, for nonconformity. 22. Peter Gunning, S.T.P. June 25, i66r, Mailer of Benet-Coilege, (on the iurrender of Dr. hackney his PredeceiTor, and he allowed him 100/. a Year for Life) Margarct-Profcffor, &c. And the fame Year was elected Regius- ProfefTor j of Di- vinity , * Here, Walker in his Sufferings of the Clergy, (fee Dean- ry of Worcejier) fays Rich. Holdfivcortb was Mailer, but quit- ting it in 1037, was chofen Mailer of Etnar.uel. But I Quare, if he was Mailer here, tho' he was Fellow. But amongft the Notes of the late Mr. Baker of this College, I find the follow- ing, *Tz, Di. -orth Mailer of Emanuel, was eletted by a Majority Matter of St. John's, againll Dr. Lane in 16; ;, but a Cootefl enf uing thereupon, both at lait were let afide, and Dr. Bcale was made SA way oi E.xpeu;- Q 270 T/je Hiftory of the vinity ; in 1669, he became Bp. of Chicbefler, as he was after of Ely, but here refigned in 1670. 23. Fran. Turner, S. T. P. Apr. 11, 1670 ; ibmetime Fellow of New-College Oxon, and Canon of St. Paul's ; he refigned in 1679, being after Bp. of Rocbcfter, and Dean of Winafor\ and at laft Bp. of Ely, of which, he was deprived for refuting to take the new Oaths to K. Wiliiam and Q. Mary. 24. Humphrey Gower y S. T. P. Dec. 3, 1679 ; Mafter ofJcfus-College, and formerly Fellow here •, Prebend of Ely, and after Margaret-Prof effor ; he died Mar. 17, 171 1, and lies buried in his Col- Jege-Chapel ; being ftill remembred for his excel- lent Government. 25. Rob. Jenkyns* S. T. P. Jpr. i6 ? 171 r, fometime Fellow ; Chancellor ofCbichejler, which he had been deprived of, for refufing the Oaths to K. William and Q^ Mary ; he alfo fucceeded his PredeceiTor as Margaret-P r of effor y he died Apr. 1 7, 1727. 26. Tbo. Lambert, S. T. P. Apr. 21, 1727, Fellow ; he died Jan. 25, 1735, and was buried in the College-Chapel. 27. John New come, S. T. P. Feb. 1735, late Fellow ; Margaret-Profeffor y and Dean of Roches- ter > is the prerent Mafter 1752. Benefices in the College Prefentat'wn. I. t. d,f. i. Ospring,V. Co. Kent, and Dioc. of Cant. Value 16 o o 2. Higbam, V. Rocheft. . 8 10 o 3. Thorington,R. Co. Effex, and Dioc. London. 16 00 4. Sunmngbill,\ T .Co. Berks, and Dioc. Sarum 10 o o 5. StaplehurfiyK.Co.Kent, and Dioc. Gwf. ■ 26 5 10 6. ^ Univeriity of Cambridge. 271 £. s. d.q 6. Aldwortb^f . Co. Berks, and Dioc. Sarum • • 8 16 of 7. Soulderne, R. Co. and Dioc. Oxon 8 14 2 8. Fre/bwater, R. Co. Hants, and Dioc. IVinton 19 8 4 9. Aber-Daron, R. vel Don at. Co. Carnor, and Dioc. Bangor — 10 9 4^ 10. St. Florence, R. vel. Donat. Co. Pembr. and Dioc. St. David — 16 12 1 11. Cherry- Mar h am^ . Co.Norj. and Dioc. Norm. — 6 13 4 12. Cock field, R. Co.Suff. and Norw. 30 o o 13. Hormede - Parz-a, R. Co. He, if. and Dioc. Z/W. . 10 o o 14. Alfo in Hormede-Magxa, V. 7/>^. two turns 800 15. Neivnlnim-lFarren, Cur. Co. and Dioc. O#o;z — > 23 o 2 16. Horningfy, Cur. Co. Gwz£. and Dioc. Ely 17. Barrozv, K. Co. Suff. and Dioc. Norw. . . 23 9 rf- 18. Brbikley, R. Co. Camb. and Dioc. Ely — 13 6 8 19. F'Ulbourn St. Vigor, R. D Q 25 15 2-jj 20. Holme, R. and Dioc. York 27 o o 21. Holme, in Spalding- More, V r . — 10 o o 22. Brandesburton, R. 24 ij 4 23. Lawjord, R. Co. £/£*, and Dioc. Fond. . ... . 15 o o 24. Tbursfor tb,&. Co. Ncrf and Dioc- 7V. ■ , ■ . 800 25. HigbamV. Co. £:;/. and Dioc. Norw. __ r } C 8 ? 6. Uffordcu?nBainto?i, R. Co. A^?//j- am^ton, and Dioc, /V/^/£. - 6 1 3 4 272 The Hifiory of the £. j. 27. Barrow,V. Co. Leiceft. and Dioc. Line— 15 2 8 f 28. Morton , R. Co. £^v, and Dioc. Z.o»d. 7— 20 o o 29. MarwoodJL.Co.Devon. and Dioc. £* Oxon, prefent Alternately — > ■ 7 10 5 •32. Cbeame, R. Co. Sarry, and Dioc. Wwton • 17 56 34. Ditchingham, R. Co. i\fo«/. and Dioc. JVorw. — « ■ 16 00 34. South cum North Lopbam 9 K. Co. Norf. and Dioc. iVorw. 1705 35. Forncet St. Mary and 5/. P^r, united R. D° - — 20 o o 36. Sturfton, R. D Q — 15 o o 37. Jlburg, R. D° 12 o o 38. Snoring, R. D Q — 24 o o 39. Marfton - Morteyn, R. Co. Bed/. and Dioc. liw 33 I 7 3^ 40. Houghton-Conqueft, R. raw Hough- ton Gildaple, R united 28 89 41. MepetjhaIl 9 R. — _ ■ » 22 o c 42. Mar ton, C. and Dioc 2or£ 43. Dickkburgh, R. in Norf. given by Samuel Needbam, to the Senior Fellow ' 28 o o 44. Lilly-hoo^R. Hertf. Dioc. Lincoln 10 8 9 iV*. 5. Two or three of the foregoing Livings, arc fhewn at their full value. CURL Univerfity of Cambridge. 273 MEMBERS. A Mafter, fifty-nine Fellow?, one hundred Scholars, and the whole number at this Time, 300 ; and 'tii feidom k(s, but often more. CURIOSITIES. The C h a p e l, is a noble Apartment* hand- fomely fitted up, and wherein, on Sundays, Holy. D.ySj and their Eves, Dhine-Servkt is performed as in Cathedrals. In the North-Wall of the Antichapel is a large Tomb (inclofed with Iron Rails) being a Table fupported by Marble Pillars, on which lies the Ef- figies of Archdeacon Af)Mn, and under it lies a Skeleton neatly cut in Marble, the firlt to fhcvy us what he was, the latter what he is. His Rebus is, an AJJj out of a Tun* And on a Brafs is this, Hie fit us Hugo Afheton Archidiacomts Eboiacen- fis, qui ad Cbrijliancz Religionis Angmentum, jbcios duos ex Lancajlria, todidemque Scholares % focium et Scholarem Ebor : Com : Sociumque el Scbolarem Du- ntlm : Dioc : Oriund: fuis impenfis pie injlituit, at- que fingulis a Je injiitutis Soajs, confuetum Sociorum Stipendium Solidis 40 Annuis adauxit, Obijt No : Calend Decembr : An : 1522. The Rev. and learned Mr. Baker, late of this Houfe, was Scholar and Fellow or his Foundation, and had in his Chamber a good Picture of him, which he much valued. (See Benefactors.) Another Inscription, for The Rev. Humphrey Gciver, S. T. P. Mafter, Mir»artt-Profc]]br, and Canon of Ely; he died ■r. 27, i/i 1 -, ALtal: 74. T Another 274 The Hi /lory of the Another, for Rcb. JVorfJey, Efq •, who was dejcened of an ancient and honourable Family ; he died the 2d. of Mar. 1 7 14, ALtat. 19. Another, for John Smith, S. T. P. of whom there is a long and moft elegant Character. He was born at Louj- iber in JVejlmorland in 1659, and died July 30, 171 5. The Veftry here was formerly a Chapel, found- ed by Dr. Heton (or • Key t on 9 as Fuller calls him) in which he had his Chantry Prieft to fay Mafs for his Soul, and keep his Anniverfrry ; he lies buried (fays Mr. Bake?-) under the old Arched Tomb be- tween that and the Antichapel. The Library, is a very good and fpacious Room, well fupplied with ufeful Volumes, and Or- namented with feveral well finifhed Portraits of the Benefactors, &c. The Hall, is a Noble Apartment, having a grand Bow Window at the upper End, facing the Earl. The Master's Lodgf, hath many good and Grand Apartments, bur efpecially the Long Galle- ry, which is the longeft Room in the Univerfity. and which, with the Library that opens into it, makes a mod charming View. But mould I fpeak particularly of the Courts, Bridge, long and fpaious Shady -Walks, Groves, Ca- nals, Bowling-Green, &c. I mould much exceed my intended brevity, tho' I cannot help taking No- tice of a monftrous large Ehn in thefe Walks, which is much admired by all Strangers. Reformation, A. D. 1643 Dec. 29, Mr. Thornton, Prefident, Mr. Tyr- whit t and M<\ ?eche > Fellows, being Pre lent, ma- ny } Univerlity of Cambridge. 275 ny Infcriptions with Cujus Animee propit'utur De- us, and Orate pro Anima ; 20 of the former and 10 of the latter ; all which we defaced ; and levelled the Steps. A Lift of the ejecled Loyalifts. Will. Beak. D. D. Mafterfhip , Deanery of Ely, Cottenbam Rectory, And ^ in North amptcnjhire. Paufs-Pury Rectory, He was nrft of Pembroke-Hall, in this Univer- fity, where he became Pellow. Upon the break- ing out of the Rebellion, he was very Active in gathering the Univerfity Plate for his Majeflfs fer- vice, and conveying it to him : For which (as al- fo on account of the Efteem which Archbp. Laud had for him, and the favour fhewn him by that Prelate) he became in a peculiar manner Obnoxious to the Rage of the Party ; and accordingly fuffer- ed under them, to a very great Degree. For he was not only Plundered and hurried away Prifoner to London, with Dr. Sterne (fee Jefus -College) but fuffered the fame Barbarous ufage. His confine- ment in feveral Prifons, with the faid Dr. lafted about three Years, during fome Part of which Time he was almoft ftarved, and was at lafl: fet at Liberty. A iter he was thus got out ofCuftody, he went to his Majefty it Oxford, became Chaplain to him, and one of the Preachers before the Court there, but upon the declining of the King's Cauie, he fled to Madrid, where he lived in the P'amiiy of SirEdwrrd Hyde, to whom, andthe 1 LordCciti?jgtGn y he had been Chaplain in his Exile, where he died with Grief for his Majefty's untimely End, about r .he Year 1 65 1 . He always feared the King's Mur- T 2 der 276 The Hifiory of the der, and endeavoured, in vain, to difTuade the mo- derate Part of the other Side from it : And at his Death, he intimated the Reftoration. He was a Perfon offuch eminent Worth and Abilities, as ren- der' d him above all Commendation. In the fhortliv'd Pari, of 1640, Complaint was made in the Houfe, May 1 ; againft fome Things in a Sermon of that worthy Dr's. Preaching at St. Mary's Mar. 27, 1635 ; and the Dr. had leave to hear the Charge on the Thurfday after, being the 6th, the Day before which, the Pari. wasdifTolved. The next Pari, however, foon reaffumed the bufi- nefs, and Dec. 21, 1641, the Committee for fcan- JalousMinifters was ordered to take into confide- ration the Matter inform'd againft him. His two Livings fee above, preiented to the laft by the King Ocl. 27, 1637. the two Livings worth about 600/. per Ann. On the removal of Dr. Fuller to the Deanery of Durham, he was made Dean of Ely 1645, but he never poiTeiTed by the Iniquity of the Times. He was deprived of his Headfhip, Mar. 13, 1643 •, and afterwards attended Sir Ed- ward Hyde and and the Lord Cottington as Chap- lain in their EmbaiTy to the Court of Spain, and died at Madrid Ocl. 1, 1651, and was their buried. (See Deans of Ely, pag. 104, of my Hift. of Cam- Iridgejbire.) Tho. Thornton, B. D. Fellowfhip. And The Logick-Lefturer's Place. He was, at that Time, Prefidentof the College \ read the Public Logic-Leclure, and received the Salary of 50/. per Ann. feveral Years, till the Trou- bles coming on, a ftop was put to the Payment of it. Ml. Univerfity of Cambridge. 277 Will. Bodurda, B.D. Fellowfhip. He was a Weljhman^ and Chaplain to Bifhop Williams, Annas Reading, B. D. Fellowfhip. He was a Native of the Town of Cambridge, Son to Mr. Reading, one of the Efquire Beadles \ and was Proctor of the Univerfity in 1623. He was ejected by the E. of Mancbefter, Apr. 8, 1644, and was reftored in 1 660, by a Writ from the Kings Bench ; as were many others of the Univerfity ; at the fame Time and in the fame Manner. Tho. Tyrwbitt, B. D. Fellowfhip. He was Born of an ancient Family in Lincoln- /hire, was fometime Fellow of Katherine - 1 lall y where he was Proctor, in 1 63 1 ; v/as in Exile, and afterwards reftored, in the fame manner as Mr. Reading. The College prefented him to 1 boring- ton Reel, in 1661, when he was D. D. and he died in 1666; he refigned IVilbraham-Magna Vic. in Cambridgfcire, when inftituted to Tborington. and Nub. Bulling bam B.D. was inftituted thereto Au- guft 29. Fran. Blechynden, B. D. Fellowfhip. He was fuppofed to be a KentifJjman. Tho. Mafon, B. D. Fellowfhip. 1 Ie was a Native of the County of Middle/ex. Rich. Buckley, B. D. Fellowfhip. He was Born in the Ifle of Anglefey^ and was Taxor of the Univerfity in 1636. John Ambrofe, B. D. Fellowfhip. He was Born in Lane a/hire ; was in Arms for the King, lived to be reftored, died in his Fellow* F -: 11 .> up, 278 The Hi (lory of the fhip, and was a considerable Benefactor to the College. John Greenhaugh, B D. Fellowfhip. He was Proctor of this Univerfity in 1639 ; was ejected Apr. 8. 1644, by the E" of Mancbefter, and Married before the Restoration. Rich. Cooper, B. D. Fellowfhip. Fie was a Torkjhireman by Birth, which is all I know of him. John Potter, B. D. Fellowfhip : He was a Native of the County of Middle/ex, jf not born in in London, was ejectsd by the Earl of Manchejlcr Apr. 8, 1644; and died foon after. He was fncceeded by Mr. Samuel Dawfon, who had been BarbarouQy ufed, and ejected from Sidney- College, notwithstanding which, he afterwards ac- cepted of this Fellowfhip from the Earl of Man- cbcfter. Witt. Rogers, B. D. Fellowfhip. He was Born in Flint/hire, which is all T can iearn of him. Rich. Wrench, B. D. Fellowfhip. He was a Native of the City ofCbe/ler, chofen Fellow Apr. 5, 1636, ejected Apr. 8, 1644 and finding a worthy good Man in his Fellow/hip on the Restoration, would not give him any disturb- ance. He was afterwards Prebend of Durham, and Rector of Bolden in that County. The late Mr. Baker of this Colleg, gives this furcher Account of the foregoing Sufferer, viz. That he was an excellent good Man, an encoura- ge Univcrfity cf Cambridge. 279 ger of Learning, would often come into the Schooj at Durham and examine the Scholars and always appointed one Day for their Entertainment, during his Monthly Refidence. Will. Lacey> B. D. Fellowfhip. He was a York(hireman by Birth, being Born in Beverly, chofen Fellow with Wrench ; went into the Army after his ejection, was Chaplain to Prince Rupert, he was taken Prifoner in the War, and confined to a noifome Prifon, where he was very barbaroufly treated, end where, being in great Want, Mr. Berwick (ejected with him) relieved and fupported him. He was reftored by a War- rant from the E. of Mancbejter, dated slugujl 2, 1660, and Executed Nov. 2, following. At the Reftoration he was ordered in the Letters Manda- tory, to be created D.D.Ocl. 3, 1662. He was by fome of the Savile Family, preterr'd to the Rich Living of Thornhi'l in Tork/fnre, where he died. Will Rkbardfon, A. M. Fellowfhip Fie wab\Born in the County- Palatine of Dur- ham. John JVbittinrbam, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was zHertfordftjircman, and ejected Apr. 8, 1644. John Spooncr, A. M. Fellowfhip. Tie was born in that Part of ffrkihire called R'uhmondjhirc. He Married during his ejection, as I learn, and was at length Beneficed in ths County oCDu)ham. V/tll. Bullock, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was Born cf a good Family in Derbyfi T 4 and i 8 o The Hijiory of the and an Eftate falling to him by the Death of his Father or Brother, he was well provided for. The Querela Cantab:, faith, that one John Bul- lock of this Houfe, and probably a Relation of his, was thrown into Prifon for not being old enough to take the Covenant. John Qtivay, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was ejected Mar. 15, 1643, for refufing to take the Sole?nn League and Covenant^ and other Mifdemeanors, which are the Words of the War- rant for his ejection. Not any one particular of as appears by the frequent mention of him in the Manufcript Life of Dr. Barwick. Upon the King's return he was Knighted, and was Temporal Chancel- lor to the Bp. of Durham. He was Son to Roger Qtway of Scdburgh in 2 r orkfhire, Gent, made Fel- low Mar. 24, 1639: He went after to Greys- Inn for the Study of the Law. Roger Jones, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was a Native of the County of Salop. Will. Barwick, H. M. Fellowfhip. He was Born in Suffolk, and was ejecled alio from the Living in MildenhaU of that County in 1644-, and the Perfon to whom Sequeftred, was unwilling to pay Mrs. Barwick her fifths, as appears from an Order cf the Committee for Plunder'd Miniflers, dated Feb. 1 5, 1 644. He being committed Prifoner to the Tower in 1650, for Correfponding with the King's Friends, the forenamed Mr. Otway his Fellow Collegian and Sufferer, found means to get ari Order from the in- Univerfity o/"Cambridge. a 8 1 infamous Judge Bradjhaw to Vifit him,£and where he contributed to his Relief; he was the firft, of all the Univerfity, who was not afarid publickly and learnedly to defend the Royal Caufe againfb the afTo- r iating Counties ; and after he was expelled, he fhewed the fame Courage in the Field. After this, he was chiefly inft rumental in engaging Col. Clobe- ry and Col. Redman, his two Brothers-in-law, to the Royal Interest, the former of which was after a Kt. and had no fmall Intereft with Gen. Monk Will. Morgan, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was Born in Monmouthfhire in Wales. Humphrey Neale, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was a Native of the County of Southampton. Hen. Hat ton, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was a Northampton/hire Man. John Cleveland^ A. M. Fellowfhip. He was Born at Hinkley in Leicefierfhire, enter- ed firft at Chri/l-College in this Univerfity, and from thence foon after elecled Fellow of this Houfe -, where he was juftly efteemed the Delight and Or- nament of it. Upon the breaking out of the Trou- bles, he appear' d a Champion in Verfe for his Ma- jefty's Caufe, and was the firft that did fo •, for which he was afterwards turned out of his Fellow- fhip. Whereupon he retired to his Majefty, then at Oxford^ and was had in great efteem by the Court : From thence he went to Newark upon Trent, where he met with the fame Efteem and RefpecT: that he had at Oxford, and was by Sir Ed- ward Willis, Covernour of that Garrifon, made Judge- Advocate. In this Place he continued till the Surrender thereof to the Parliament: After which he 282 The Hiftory of the he was Imprifon'd at Tar month or Norwich, (tho' I rather believe at the latter) where continuing in a lingering Condition, and with little hopes of re- lief, he drew up that Bright and Gallant Addrefs to Cromwell ( Publifhed among his Works) which id much Moved and Affected the Ufurper, as to order his Liberty. But alas when it was to late! For he had contracted fuch aWeaknefs and Diforder in Frifon, as foon after brought him to his Grave ; which was in the Year 1658. He was univerfally lamented, as he had been beloved, by the Loyal- ids. His Funeral Sermon was Preached by his Friend Mr. (afterwards Bp.) Pear/on. He died in Greys-Inn Apr. 29, 1658 ; and was buried at Col- lege Hill, according to Lloyd's Memoirs. John Berwick, A. M. Fellowfhip. He was born Apr. 20, 161 2, at JVetherJlack m Weftmorland, being thirdSon to Geo. Berwick of that Place Gent, and his next Brother Peter BerwickM.D. a Celebrated Phyfician, and equally noted for his Piety and Learning, who himfelf had a clear Title to a Fellowfhip in the faid Society, to which he was prefented by Dr. Wren Bp. of Ely, (then Pri- ibner in the Tower) Bee. 3, 1644; being what is called the Ely Fellowfhip in that College : But to this he could not be admitted through the Difor- ders of thofe Times, and, after the Reftoration was one of the Phyficians to the King, and the Author of the Dean his Brother's Life, whom he long fur- vived, not dying till Sept. 4, 1705; Aitat.%6, and buried in the Church of St. Faith London. The Dean our prefent Subject, was brought up chiefly at Sedburgb School in Torkdoire, from whence May 14, 1 63 1, he was admitted of this College, then at the Age of 16, and Apr. 5, 1636, with Mr. ( : Frerich and Lacy, he was elected Fellow of the Foundation of Rob. Simpfon, which, after his ex- . Ifion from it, was filled up, firft by John Starkey, and Univerfity of Cambridge, 283 and after by Jonathan Tuckney y Son to Dr. Tuckney the Matter, whom Mr. Berwick thinking a pro- mifing YoungMan, let keep PofTeflion at the Re£» toration, tho', (from the Principles he had im- bib'd from his Father) he after quitted it on the Bartholomew-all, whilft he (till continued a Mem- ber of the Univerfity, he was one of the Perfons employ'd in fending the Plate and what Money they could fpare, to his Majefty, who had Writ- ten to Dr. Hold/worth, the Vice-chancellor, 1642, exp retting his being then in extreme Want. Al- ter this, he had a Hand in drawing up the Narra- tive of the Sufferings of the Members of this Uni- verfity, Entitled £h a Ha wford. Matter of Cbrift, *88 The Hiftory of the Cbrift, Dr's in Divinity ; Hen. Hervey, Mafter at Trinity-Hall \ Tbo. Ilhell, Mafter of Jefus •, and Tbo. Binge, Mafter of Clare-Hall, Dr's. in Civil- Law, for a Vifitation in this College •, the Queen having been informed, that, at the Vifitation of the Univerflty in the Reign of King Edward VI. for reforming the Statutes of the Colleges &V. by certain Delegates and Commifiaries, fome of the Statutes of this College, as the Times would bear, being altered and cancelled, which was done by in- terlineations made in the Statute-Book, and Notes in the Margin ; till the Delegates could Decree, which mould be altered or annulled, as, at laft was not effectually done by them, and fince then, fome Fellows and Scholars, having boldly, and of their own Heads, mangled the Interlineary and other "Notes, by others entered, fo as to confound the whole, and to render it doubtfull, which of the faid Statutes were cancelled by the Authority of the faid Comrnilfaries ; She therefore Authorized her faid CommifTaries for an entire Vifitation of the College, as well in the Head, as Members, as they mould Judge it necelfary, for all Offences done therein, and particularly as to the Authors of the above Mutilations •, with Power to Punifh the Guilty Perfons, and to deprive them of their Pla^ c^s, if the Lord Burleigh and the Bp. of Ely, mould agree thereto; and of examining likewife into the Fact of fuch of the Statutes, as were ex- punged or mulitated by the Fellows &V. reftoring fuch, and ordaining new ones for the obfervance of the College thereafter &V. in defect of the former, as neceffary for the fame mould apear, according to the then Laws of England, Ecctefiafiical and &* -oil, taking an Oath from the Mafter, Fellows and Scholars, for the effectual obfervance of the fame for the Time to come &c. N.B. This Univerfity of Cambridge. 289 N. B. This College, during the Rebellion, was made a Prifon for the ejected Clergy, who were difpofiefied in and near the Univerfity. ARMS. Are the fame with Cbrijt-CoUege. V XIII. St. 290 The Hi/lory of the XIII. St. Mary Magdalen's College, 1519. TH E firft Account we have of this Place was in the Year 1092, when Hugolina Wife of Picot Baron of Bourne in this County, built St. Giles's Priory, and placed therein 6 Canons, which being removed to Barnwell- Abbey by Pagan or Pain Peverell, A. D. 1112-, the famous Monafte- ries of the Order of St. Benedict, in the City of JS- ly, Ramfey, and Walden ; joining together, pur- chafed the aforefaid Priory, with the Confent of Pope Benedict XI. in the Year 1300, for their Monks (whence a Part of the Precincts is (till cal- led Monks-Corner) to repair to, in order to im- prove in Learning, as had been done before by the Monaftery olCroyland. But Edward Stafford Duke of Buckingham^ Earl of Stafford,* Hereford, and Northampton, Lord of Brechin and Holdernejs, Kt. of the Garter,, and Privy-Concellor to K. Henry VII. purchafed the fame, and built a College on the Scite of it, giving it theName of Buckingham-Col- lege, A. D. 1 5 19. But the Foundation not being perfected, it reverted to the Crown, upon his At- tainder in 152 1, and was afterwards granted to Thomas Baron Audley of Walden, Lord Chancellor of England, Privy Councellor to Henry VIII. and Kt. of the Garter, by the faid King in 1542, and incorporated by the name of St. Mary-Magdalen- College. This Lord gave thereto Lands and Tenements, Parcels of the Priory of 'the Holy-Tri- nity in London ;, and referved to himfelf and Succef- iors Proprietors of the late Monaftery of Wahlen the University ^Cambridge. 291 the Patronage of the Mafterfhip and Vifitatorial Power over the College. The College at the Death of Lord Audley, con- fided only of a Matter and 4 Fellows •, but the Heirs of Hugh Dennis, Efq •, not long after, added more Fellowfhips. Chrijiopber Wre\\ Kt. and Lord Chief Juftice of England, finimed the Build- ings of the faid College, and gave Lands for the maintenance of 3 Fellows and feveral Scholars. His Widow Anne Wny, founded 2 Scholarships ; Edmund Grindal, Archbp. of Canterbury, one-, and Mr. Roberts of Norfolk, 3 more. Mr. Spend* loffe of Lin coin , added one Fellow/hip and 2 Scho- Jarfhips; The Goufiteliof Wsrwivk one Fellow- fhip j Dr. Goche, Mafter, and Mr. Smith Prefident of the College, each of them two Fellowships 5 and the Rev. Mr. Drury one. Subsequent Benefactors. King Henry VIII. Thomas Duke of Norfolk, a Benefactor to the Buildings. Tho. Parkin/on, Rec- tor of TVillingh.im in this County. John Hughes y Chancellor of Bangor in 154.3. Dr. Duport, formerly Mafter of the College, Dean of Peterborough* gave two Scholarships. Tho. Sutton, Efq ; Founder of the Charter- lloufe London, left by Will 500/. Tho. Milne r, Vicar of Bexbill in Suffcx, gave 1000/. for 3 Batchelor-Scholars, ( to be called by his Name ; till Mafters of Arts, or Fellows ; they are to be of the Free-School ofHt'wrJham in JVefl- morland, or Halifax, Or Leeds, i n ) hrhf'h ./v. Mrs. Milner, his Sifter. Godfrey Fuliambe, Efq; mil. I{,,lmcs, Dr. Miiiington, and James MHlington, his Brother, founded alio fitter^ gacd Scholaifliips and Exhibitions. u 2 a 292 The Hiftory of the Chief Benefactors to the new Library. Dr. Gab. ghiadring, Matter ; Earl of Anglefey, Sir Tho. Saunderfon y afterwards Lord Caftlelon. James Duke of Suffolk, Bp. Rainbow, Bp. Cum- berland, Duke of Somerfet. Lord North and Grey, Dr. Duport, Sir Edward Sawyer, Attorney General; and Sam. Pepy's, E{q; formerly of this College, Secretary to the Admi- ralty, and Prefident or the Royd Society ; was the greateft Benefactor, for lie gave his fine and curi- ous Library, isc. valued at 4000/. among which are many Manufcrips, relating to Maritime Affairs in feveral Reigns. There is alfo a curious and large Colle&ion of Prints and Drawings, by the molt Celebrated Mailers in Europe ; all which are fiandibmely placed by themfelves in the new Li- brary over the Clo'ijler. BISHOPS. 1. Edm. Grindal, after of CbriJl-CoUege, Arch- bp . of Canterbu ry, 1575. 2. Rjcb.Howland, Mailer ; Bp. of Peterborough, 1584. 3. Will. Chadderton, Bp. of Lincoln, 1594. 4. Geo. Lloyd, Fellow; Bp, of Chefter, 1604. 5. John Bridgeman, Fellow -, Bifhop of 'Chefter, 1618. 6. Brian Walton, after of Peterhoufe, Bifhopof Chefter, 1660. 7. Edward Rainbow, Matter 5 Bp of CarUfle, 1664. 8. Rich, Cumberland, Fellow ; Bp. of Peter- borough, 1691- Learned Univcriity 0/* Cambridge. 293 Learned Writers. Hen. Lord Stafford, Son and Heir to the firft Founder, the Duke of Buckingham, was, it feems, of this College •, an Ingenious Latin Poet, and translated into Englijh, the learned Work of Dr, Fox, Bp. of Hereford, De vera Differentia Regal Potejlatis et EccUfiajlicce. Sir Orlando Bridgeman, Bart. Son to the Bifhop, Lord Chief Juftice of the Common- Pleas, and Lord Privy-Seal. Bp. Walton, of whom at Peterhoufe. Sir Rob. Sawyer, Kt. Attorney General. Dr. Rich. Perenchief, Fellow j Archdeacon of Hunts, a Loyal Divine, and Sufferer, who wrote the Life of King Charles I. Dr. John Northlcigh, M. D. Fellow ; wrote an Ingenious Defence of the Government of King Charles II. againfl the Fanatics. Rich. Fines, after Mafter of Pembroke-Hall ; of whom there. Payne Bifber, of Note, as a. Latin- Poet, Dr. Duport, Mafter ; and Greek Profeflbr, an eminent Grecian, and a Mafter in Greek-Poetry. He publifhed Gnomologia Homeri cum duplice pa- ralltlifmo &c. a Tranftation of the Englijb- Liturgy, a Form of Ordination in Greek. Dr. Will. Howell, Fellow -, Chancellor of the Diocefe of Lincoln, Author of the General Hifto- ry of the World to Conjlantine the Great, and Me- dulla Hiftoria Anglicance, Dr. Hezlkiah Burton, Fellow j Prebend of Nor- wich, an eminent Preacher. Bp. Cumberland, Author of the learned Work De Legibns natures, &c. againft Hobbs; and the Editor of the Phemcian Hijlory. U 3 Sam. 294 The Hijlory of the Sam. Pepys, Efq ; aforefaid, Secretary to the Admiralty to Charles and James II, and one of the greateft Ornaments of the Age., Author of the 1 -Iitlory of the Navy ; he died in 1703, having by his Work let the whole Nation in a Light, which the generality of England had never before feen in it. John Johrjon, Vicar of Cranbroke in Kent, after oiBcnet-Ccllcge, of whom there. l)r. Waterldnd, Mailer-, a very eminent Prea- cher, and late Immortal Defender, of the Catholc DutfriiL, againit the Ar'mn Hcrefy. He publifhed Sermons, Preached at St. Paul's Cathedral, up- on the encouragement given by the Lady Mover 1 720 •, which Sermons are a Supplement to his ex- < eJ lent Tracts in Vindication of Ch r i s t 's Divinity, before publifhed. Tho. John/on, Fellow ; a noted Philofopher and Critic, and concerned in the late Edition of Ste- phens Tbi'jaurus. Jofeph Clarke, late Fellow; Authorof an excel- lent Defence of the Alhanafian Creed, and the Church of England Vindicated. MASTERS. 1. Rob. Evans, S. T. B. July 12, 1542, ad- mitted by the Founder, and in 1553, was made Dean of Bangor ; but he had quitted here before. 2. Nieh. Carre, A. M. Nov. 6, 1546, Fellow of Pembroke- Hall; then of Trinity-College, Regius Profefibr of Greek-, who in 1558, 1. Elizabeth, wasdifplaced. .. Richard Kelke, S. T. B. 1559, after S. T. P. then Archdeacon of S/oze;-, he fled beyond Sea un- der Q^ Mary ; he died Jan. 6, 1575, aad was bu- ned in St. Mary's Church in Cambridge. 4- Rich. Howlandy S. T. B. 1575, Fellow of Pettr- Univerflty tf Cambridge. 295 Peterhoufe; in 1577, removed to the Maftermip of St. John's-College, and afterwards Bp. of Peter- borough. 5. Hen. Cofinger, S. T. B. 1577, Felldw of St. yohns-College, was nominated by the §hieen y but the Earl of Suffolk, (as Heir to the Founder) or his Guardians, contefting the Title, he thought fit to refign after his Election. 6. Degory Nichols, S. T, P. 1577. 7. ?bo. Ne-vile, S. T. B. 1582, after S. T. P. Fellow of Pembroke- Hal!-, he was after Prebend of £Jy, an d Dean of Peterborough, and in 1593 ma de Mailer of St. Johns-College, then Dean of Can- terbury. 8. Rich. Clayton, S. T. P. 1593, after Arch- deacon of Lincoln, in 15951 and the fame Year Matter of St. J ohii ^College, and Dean of Peter- borough in 1607. 9. John Palmer, S. T. P. 1595, Fellow of St. John\-College, in 1597 was ma de Dean of Peter- borough, then Archdeacon of Ely ; he refigned here in 1O04, and died 1607.* 10. Bnrnabv Goche, L. D. 1 604, he was Chan- cellor of the Diocefe of Exeter and JVorcejhr ; Ad- vocate of the Court of Arches, aryl ferved in Par- liament for this Univerfity, in all the Parliaments ofK. James I. and died in 1626. 11. Hen. Smyth, S. T. P. 1626, Fellow; he was after Prebend of Peterborough, and then York ; dying in 1642, was buried in the Church of Hil- derfiam in this County, where he was Rector. 12. Edward Rainbow, A. M. Oil. 1642, Fel- low ; he was difpofTeffed in 1650, for refufing the Engagement. U 4 13. John * It is fomewhere hinted, that J*bn Bridgeman S. T. P. af- ter Bp. of Cbcjler, was here Mailer, if fo, he mult come in next ? aimer , and mull refign very foon. £96 The Hijlory of the 13. John Sadler j A. M. 1650, fometime Fel- low of Emanuel-College, Mailer in Chancery, and Town Clerk of London ; who at the Reftoration was forced to give it up. 14. Edward Rainbow, S. T. P. Aug. 3, 1660, was reftored, and the fame Year made Dean of Peterborough, and in 1664, was made Bp. of Car- lijle, when he refigned here. 15. John Howorth, S. T. B. 1664, after S.T. P. Fellow; and Prebend of Peterbsrugh ; he di- ed 1668, and was buried in the College Chapel. 16. James Duport, S. T. P. 1668; fometime .Fellow of Trinity-College, Dean of Peterborough, Prebend of Lincoln, Greek ProfefTor, and Lady Margaret's Preacher, he died July 17, 1679, and lies buried in Peterborough Cathedral. 17. John Peachel, S. T. P. 1679, late Arch- deacon of Carlijte ; fufpended by the Ecclefiaftical Commifiioners -, fee a Note in Vicechancellors. 18. Gab. Quadring, S. T. P. 1690, now, or late Fellow, Rector ok Dry -Dray ton in this Coun- ty; he died 17 13, 19. Dan. Waterland, A.M. 171 3, after S.T. P. Fellow; he was Arcdeacon of Middle/ex, Chan- cellor of the Church of York, Chaplain in Ordina- ry to his Majefly, and Canon of Wind/or; he di- ed Dec. 23, 1740, at Twickenham where he was Vicar, and was buried in St. George's Chapel at Windfor. See his Life and Character publifhed in a Sermon Jan. 4, 1 740-1 ; by Jeremiah Seed, A. M. Fellow of ®ueen's-Colkge Oxon, and then Mi- nister of Twickenham Chapel. 20. Edward Abbot, A. M. 1740, fometime of Emanuel-Colkge, Rector of Faulkborne and Rad- winter'm EJjex; he died in Aug. ij±6. 21. Tho. Chapman, A. M. 1746, Fellow of Chrift-College, now S. T. P. and Prebend of Dur- ban^ is the prefent Matter 1753. livings Univerfity of Cambridge. 297 Livings in the College Patronage. 1. Anderly, R. Lincoln Diocefe Clear Value 41 50 2. Combers or tl\ R. Lincoln Dio. Clear Value 40 p o 3. St. Katherine Cree church Curacy London, not in charge 50 o o 4. Stanton St. Michael, V. Ely Dio. Clear Value iS 00 5. Steeple- A foton, V. Sarum Dioc. 6. Gainthcrpe, Curacy, Lwf. Dio. Clear Value 19 14 6 MEMBERS. A Matter, 16 Fellows, and 25 Scholarships and Exhibitions •, Total number ufually of the College 40, or upwards. CURIOSITIES. The Chatel, a neat and well proportion'd Room, and in one of the \\ indows, is, Praye to the Lorde and praye with the Hearte and Minde. The Hall, a very good one, and handfomely beautified. The Ntw Library, a very Grand Room, and neatly Clafc'd. The Lodge, Gardens, and Terras-Walks, which commands a View of the River Cam, and adjacent Country, are very agreeable and whollv Rural. Reformation A. D. 1643. Dec. 30, We break down about 40 Superftitious Pictures, jfo/eph and Mary ftood to be Efpoufed in the Windows. A Jjfi 298 The Hiftory of the A Lift of the ejecled Loyalifts. Edward Rianbow, D. D. Mafterlhip. He had continued unejected at the Time when the Querela was publifhed ; but in the Year 1 650, was turned out, for refufing the Engagement : And fince, if rightly apprehended, he had never taken the Covenant^ (tho' poiTibly, in fome other Things, he might have comply'd with the Times more than became him) I make no fcruple to fet him down as one who Suffered under the Ufurpation of thofe Times. He was Son of Tbo. Rainbow, Reclor of Bliton in Lincoln, and born there Apr. 2c, 1608, enter'd firft at Corpus-Chrijli-College in Oxford, and from thence removed hither, and became fucceflively Scholar, Fellow, a noted Tutor, and at length Mailer, After his ejectment from the College, he obtained the Living of Cbeflerford in Effex, and a- bout the beginning of 1659, that of Benefield'm NorthamponfJnre •, both of which he was permitted to enjoy, without going through the Hands of the friers. In 1660, he was reflored to his College, and became Chaplain to his Majefty, and Dean of Peterborough Dec. 8, 1660 -, and in 1664, July 10, conftituted Bp. of Carhfle. And dying Mar. 25, 1684; JEtat. 76. At his own defire was bu- ried in the Church- Yard of Dalfton in Cumberland the Pariffi Church to his Palace otRofe-Caftle. John Howorth, B. D. Feliowlhip. And Holy-Trinity, Vic. in Cambridge. He was Tutor to the Earl of Abingdon, and 021 May i-3a i 6 3 6 ? Tne King prefented him with the above Living: Upon the Reftoration he was In- filled Univerfity c/Xambridgc. 29.9 ftalled Prebend {Aug. 6, 1660) of the fecond Stall of the Church of Peterborough. In 1664 he was made Matter of his College, and died Vice-chan- cellor in 166 -. Rich. Perenchief, A. M. Fellowfhip. He outlived the JJf.'.rpation, but returned not to the College, but thro' feveral good Livings, in 1664 was made Prebend of IVejlnptijler, in iCoy (being then D. D.) he was Collated to the Prebend of Cbifhmck in the Church of St. Paul's, and in 1670 Arch-deacon of Huntingdon. He was alfo $ub- Almoner to K. Charles II. He was the learn- ed Perfon who published the Collection of King Charles's Works, made by Mr. Fulman, and com- piled the Life of that Bkftd Martyr, out of the Materials gotten together by the fame learned Man. He lies buried in JVefimnfier- Abbey. Hozvortb Junior, Fellowfhip. I find one Theophilus Hoivorth, M. D. of this Univetjity, and College, Incorporated at Oxford in 1669. He was of the College of Pbyficians: • JSuskin, B. D. Fellowfhip. This Gentleman, with the five following ; was ejected by the Earl of Manchefier Apr. 8, 1644. . Green, L. L. D. Fellowfliip. John Pulleyn, B. D. Fellowfhip. Inftalled Chancellor of the Church of Lincoln 051. 12, 1660} and by the date of his SuccefTor, died in 1670. Leech, B. D. Fellowfliip. Butler, A. M. Fellowfhip. • « Gale, Fellowfliip. In 1650, one Mr. John Danis, was turned out of a Fellowship of this College by the Parliament ; which 1 00 7)6* Hi ft or y of the which I fuppofe (fays Walker) was on account of the Engagement -, and fo he belongs not to this Lift* unlefs he had, till that Time, preferved in Loyal- ty, and Fidelity to the Church ; of which Quaere. 'Tis remarkable, thai: the Leaf (in the Regifter of the College) which is thought to have contained the Names of thole who were ejected (but whether for the Covenant or Engagement ; I a and having before, viz, Feb. 23, 1493 ; been confecrated Bp. cf Sarum. Pie was alfo Unlverfity s/^ Cambridge. ^ 1 1 a lfo Mafler of the Robes,and died Aug. 23, 1499 •, but refigned here, mod probably when made Bifhop. 20. Geoffrey Blyihe, S.T.B. 1493 ; after S.T.P. Brother to the former •, he was made Dean of York in 1496, and in 1503, Bp. of Litchfield and Co- ventry, and held the Mafterihip therewith •, he was alfo Lord Prefident of IVales, and dying 1533, was buried in his Cathedral Church. 21. John Redman, S.T.B. 1533; Fellow of St. Jobn's-College, and after Public Orator, and Prebend of ' JVeftminJler ; he was the laft Mafter of Kings-Hail, and the firft of Trinity -College, as here- after will appear. He refigned this Hall into the King's Hands, OeJ. 29, 1546. Livings formerly in the Patronage of King's- Hal I, now of Tri?ri:\-Coilege. 1. Felmerjkam cum Pavenham, V. C. Bedf. Line. Dioc. Val. 13 13 4 Clear Value 40 2 2 2. Hvitlefljam R. C. Suff. Nbrtv. Dio. ClearVaJue ■ 23 9 7 3. Grendon V. C. Norlbamp. Peterbo. Dioc. Value 800 CI ar Value 21 8 8 4. St. Mary s the Great in Camb. V. Ely Dioc. not in Charge 5. Chejlerton V '. C. Camb. Ely Dioc. Value 10 12 ol III. Pbifwick-Hcjlk, 1393. Where now the South-fide otTrinitx-Ccllcge ex- tends itlelt, io called, from IFiiliam Pbifwtfc, Pi- X 4 quire- 3 1 2 The Hi/lory of the quire-Beadle of this Univerfity, who gave this his Dwelling- Houfe to Gonvile-HalU and eredted a Jittle College in 1393 as an Appendix to the faid Hall, for receiving its Scholars when it had too ma- ny. See more of this Hoftle in Gonvile and Caius- College. Trinity-Col L-ge^ 1546. Out of thefe three Nurferies of Learning, with the fix Hoftles or Inns aforefaid, K. Henry VIII. compofed his moil ftately College, dedicated to the Holy and undivided Trinity ; (whofe Charter of Foundation, bears Date Dec. 19, 1546) and en- dowed it with fo many Revenues, Lands, Privi- leges, and Royalties, (befides its ancient PoiTeili- cns) as to leave it an Annual income of 1300/. by which a Matter, 60 Fellows, 40 Scholars, and 10 Almoner-Orator?, or Beadfnien, were maintained ; owning the faid King for their only Patron, refer- ving to himfelf and his SuccefTors for ever, the Pe- rogative of c hoofing the Mafter as was ufed of Old in King';-HulL But left this Accomt fhould feem too ihorfi for the greateft Part of my Jearned Readers, 1 will here add a Tranflation (out of Rymer Vol. 15, P. 106) of fo much of the Charter as appears proper in this Place; which Charter, bears Date, only eleven Days before the King made his Will ; and runs thus ; Forafmuch (fays his Majefty) as all Men, cre- ated in the Image of God, and by him, and Mens Mediator are new formed to Immortality, ought to do and perform all fuch Things with their whole Mind and Endeavours, by which they may teitify their Gratitude to their Creator and Redeemer ; and Kings and Princes, who are appointed to Judge the Earth by the King of Kings, and Lord of Lord Univerfity of Cambridge. 3 1 3 Lords, had made it, he well remembred, their chief Bufinefs to honour the Lord in Heaven, to whom alone they are Subject, through whom they enjoy Terreftrial Power and Felicity, with all due Service, and to leave to Polterity lome Splendid and Royal Monuments of their Devotion to the King of Heaven. From this Confideration, the Divine C'emency Enlightning his Mind, and the Recollection of the immenfe Bounty of God to- wards himfelf, who had given him the Govern- ment of his Kingdom, he had long held, as well in a flourifhing State of Peace and Profperity, as, by his Grace, conducted all the Way, with molt Glorions Succefles ; but chiefly for the Eltablifhing and Supporting the Cbrfltan Religion therein, in Truth and Sincerity, and Defending the fame with all his Might, both againft the Enormities ar.d Wicked abufcs of the Roman Papacy, and the dead- ly Impieties of Henries ; being by him Divinely cleclcd and affifted, in whofe Hands are the Hearts of Kings ; that he might not feem unworthy of the Grace fo abundantly fried upon him by God, but, declaring his Gratitude tor his pall Bleffings, might have his Hope confirm"d in thofe to come •, to the Glory and Honour of God, and the Holy and un- divided Trinity, to the Enlargement and Stability of the true Chrifiian Religion ; the extirpation of Er- rors, and falfe Opinions, the encreafe of Piety and good Letters, the knowledge ot Tongues, the E- ducation of Youth in Piety and Virtue, good Man- ners and Learning, the Relief of the Poor and Needy, luflly to the common Benefit and Felicity of the Church of Cbrift, cur Kingdom and Sub- jects ; We, of our Special Grace &c. By thefc Prc- fents, do truly and fully erect, conftitute &c. a cer- tain College of Learning, Sciences, Good Arts, and Divinity, of perpetual Duration, on the Sovl Scite £jV. of the late Hall and College commonly called 3 T 4 The Hiflory of the called Kings- H all > and the late College of St. M- thacl commonly called Michael- Houfe, as alfo one other certain Houfc and Hoftle, called Fy/wicke or Fyjwicke-Hoftle ; with other Inns or Hollies of lef- fer Note, and one in particular called Hoving-lnn ; lying and being in our Town and Univerfity of Cambridge \ for a Matter and 60 Fellows and Scho- lars, the laid College to be called Trinity-Collge^ within the Town and Univerfity of Cambridge, of King Henry VIU's Foundation. And farther that the faid College may be provided &c with fit Per- fons in their feveral Places and Degrees, We Order and Conflitute John Redman S.T.P the firft Maf- ter of our faid College ; after which the Catalogue of the Fellows and Scholars ; willing moreover, that as well the faid Mailer, Fellows and Scholars, as others to be after added to them, for filling up the Number of 60 Fellows and Scholars, fhall in all Things behave, and be chofen according to the Rules and Statutes, by us hereafter to be made &c. We Will likewife and declare by thefe Prefents, that the faid Mafter, Fellows and Scholars, be one Body Corporate in perpetual Succeffion, that they may Plead and be impleaded &&. The faid Col- lege thus founded, the faid K ing now annexed to the Univerfity, as a Member thereof, and to En- joy the fame Privileges, Immunities &?& with o- ther Colleges of Royal Foundation m the lame U- niverfity ; the King referving to nimfclf and Suc- ceffors, the nomination of the Mafter from Time to Time, and the poor Perfons here mentioned, and acquitting this his College from the payment of any Fee great or fmall in his Haniper or efewhere, for the great Seal to the Charter of Foundation. The firft Fellow mentioned in the Charter was TVilliam Glynne, S. T- P. the fame who was after Mailer of Queen's and Bp. of Bangor -, the other 16 were B. D. viz, Thomas Blythe, Samuel Brig- University ^Cambridge. 3 1 5 ges, James Sedgewick, Godfrey Gylpin, Thomas Par- kirjon, John lounge, IVilllam Boys, John By car dyke ^ Thomas Halperby, and Chnitepher Dowries ■, among the other Scholars and Fellows were, jfohn Chrij- topherfon, firft Fellow of St. John's, alter Matter of this College, and Bp, of" Cbiche/Jcr -, Otwell Hoi- linfhead^ after Canon of Wind for ; Nicholas Carre M. D. firft Fellow of Pembroke, after Greek Pro- feffor; Dr. John Dee from St. John's. See thefe two Jaft among the Learned Writers of this College. Q Alary, following her Father's Example, not only began to build it a moft Grand Chapel, but added to it a Revennue of 338L ptr Ann. arifmg from good Lands ihe gave them, for the Mainte- nance of 20 Scholars, 10 Choirifters, and a Maf- ter for them ; 4 Chaplains, 1 j Poor Scholars, and 2 under Sizars. Dec. 14, 1 560; Queen Elizabeth reciting, that Whereas, a Chapel and Library were lately begun within the College of the Holy-Trinity, by her Tate Sifter Queen Mary, which then remained unfinifh- ed ; fhe t en Authorized George R c dman Efq; and others, to provide Materials in all Places for per- fecting the fame, as the Matter and Fellows fhould think convenient, to whom the Chame of the W ork. was committed, and at the fame Time re- quiring all Juflices, Mayors, Sheriffs &c. to be aiding and afnfting to the laid Ccmmifiloners in bringing the fame to Perfection. The next to her, was Tbcmas Allen, Clerk -, who added 2 Students, with the Maintenance of three Grammar-Scholars, and 4 Poor Scholars ; with Lands to the Value of 75/ a Year. Franca Jermin, (Sitter to Robert Jcrmin, of Rujhbrokt- in Suffolk Kt. and Daughter to Afhbrofe Jenmn. Kt.) addded one Scholar, with the Year- ly Income of 7/. ioj. To 3 1 6 The Hi (lory of the To thefe Benefactors, we may join, the mod Re- verend Father in God, John Whitgift, Archbp. of Canterbury, Mafter. Edward Stanhope, (fourth Son of Michael Stan- hope, of Shelf ord in the County of "Nottingham, Efq-, Grandfon of the molt Potent Anne, Duchefs of So- merset, Wife of Edward Seymour, Duke of Somer- fet) Kt. Bachellor, Dr. of the Civil-Law, Vicar- General of the Diocefe of London, Chancellor, and once Fellow here ; gave 900/. to Furnifh the Li- brary, and Maintain a Librarian, in this Place, where he had his Education. This College was beautified, and as it were new built, about the Year 1609, under the Direction of Tho, Nevile, Mafter ; to whom this College owes that Magnificence, which renders it inferiour to no other in Chriftendom. He in his Old Age, fpent above 3000/. in erecting part of the Cloifter on the Weft-fide of the Hall, which is to this Day, cal- led Nevile' s-Coitrt. To the Honour of this College, the moft Potent Prince Charles, Prir.cc of Wales, and Frederick V. Elector Palatine of the Rhine, paid a Vifit thereto in 16 12 •, and K.James I. kept his Court there two feveral Years. There is Annually paid out or the Treafury of this Houfe, the Sum of 120/. to three Public and Royal ProfeiTors, founded by K. Henry VIII. that is, 40/. to each. The Society belonging to thisCollege,/f.D.l64r, was, a Mafter, 60 Fellows, 61 Scholars, 13 Poor Scholars, 4 Chaplains, 10 Choirefters with their Mafter, 6 Singing-Men, 24 Alms-Orators ; be- fides many other Officers and Servants, in all about 440. Dr. Chriftopherfon, Fellow of $t John s-College, the firft mentioned amongft the'followiag Benefac- tors, the firft Bp, and the third Mafter, was made one Univerfity cf Cambridge. 3 1 7 one of the firft Fellows, on this new Foundation, being chofen from his Fellowfhip of St. John's- College. Subfequent B enefactors. Dr. Cbriftopbtrfotti Mafler •, a confiderable Be- nefactor to the Lodge and Library. Dr. Sheldon, Archbp. of lork, was a great Be- nefactor to this Houfe, as alfo to Tr'wity -Co liege, Oxon, at which Place he built the Theatre, 'which coff. him upwards of 16000/. Dr. Bill, Mailer j Dr. Beaumont, Mafler. The Lady Jtnne Bromley, 5 Scholarfhips. ' Bp. Goldjborough, a. Piece of embolTed Plate of 100 Marks VaJ. Bp. I /niton, 1 00 Marks to the New-Court ; Bp. Still, the fame. Bp. Redman gave 102 Marks towards Wain- fcotting the Library. Geo. Palyn- Merchant in London, 300 Marks. The Lady Anne WeU. Rog. Jeffon, Haberdafher of London. Mrs. Anne Elweys, Relict, of Jeoffrey Elweys Efq; Alderman of London. Dr. Cofyn, L. D. Dean of the Arches &c Fel- low ; 2 Scholarfhips, &e. Dr. Barrow, Dr. Skevington, Tho. White, Citi- zen ot Lond. 1 Scholar. Will. Cooper tiq; Peter Shaw, Sir mil. Sedley of Kent, Bart. Sir Tbo. Lake of Middle/ex, Knt. Secretary of State to yames I. Sir John Smkling, Kt. Dr. Bankz:-ortb, Fellow. Sir Ralph I lure, Bart. Mr. Elweys, of this College. Will. Corket, Fel- low, 100/. to the Chapel and Library. * Sir 3 1 8 The Hi/lory of the Sir Tbo. Slater, Bart. M. D. Fellow; a Bene- factor to the Buildings. Bp. Hacket, 1200/. for building Biftjop's-Hoftle, the Rents of the Rooms, to buy Books for the Li- brary. BISHOPS. 1 . Will. Glynn, the firfl Fellow mentioned in the Charter, Bp. of Bangor, 1555. 2. John Chnjlofherjon, Matter ; Bp. of Chichef- tcr 1557. 3. Adam Luftv.s, Fellow; Lord Chancellor of Ireland, and Archbp. of Dublin^ 1562. 4. John WbitgifU Mailer ; Archbp. of Canter- bury, 1583. 5. John Still, Mailer ; Rp. oi £*/& and /£V/j, 1592. 6. Anthony Rudd, I- ellow ; Bifhop of St. David's, 1594. 7. i?/'o?. Fletcher, Scholar; after Fellow of Benet, Bp. cf Lond. 1594. 8. William Redman, Fellow, Bp. of Norwich, 1594- 9. M?/. Hutton, Fellow; then Mailer of Pemb. Archbp. of York 1594. 10. Gervas Babirgtoji, Fellow; Bp. oflVorccfter, I 597- 11. Godfrey Gokhboroiigh, Fellow ; Bp. of Glou- cejler, 1 598. 12. Robert Bcnnet, Fallow; Bifhop of Hereford, 1602. 13. Martin Fotherb)\ Fellow ; Bifhop ofSarum, 1618. 14. Jriw Overall. Fellow; then Mailer of Ka~ therine-Jhi'l ; Bp. of Norwich, 161 8. 15. J&V&. Melbourne, Fellow ; Bifhop of Carlijle, 1620. 16. Rich. University of Cambridge. 319 16. Rich. Senhoufe, Scholar ; then Fellow of St. Johnny Bp. of Carlijle, 1624. 1 7. Godfrey Goodman, Fellow •, Bifhop of Glou- cejter, 1624. 18. Leonard Mawe, Mafter; Bp. of B alb and mils, 1628. 19. John Bowk, Fellow ; Bifhop of Rochcfier^ 1630. 20. John Hampton, Fellow ; Archbp. of Dublin in Ireland. 21. John Hackett, Fellow •, Bp. of Litchfield and Coventry, 1661, 22. Henry Feme, Mafter-, Bp. ofCbe/ler 9 1662. 23. Rich. Sterne, Scholar ; then Fellow of Bc- net; Archbp. of 1'ork, 1664. 24. JohnlVilkins, Mailer ; Bifhop of Ckefter % 1668. 25. Robert Creighton, Fellow ; Bp- of Bath and Wells, 1670- 26. John Rear Jon, Mafter; Bifhop of Cheflrr, 1672. 27. Edward Wetenh all, Scholar; Bp. of Corke and Rojje in Ireland, 167X, 28. Edward Fowler, Bp. of Gloucejler, 1 69 1 . 29. Edward Jones, Fellow; Bp. of St. /Ifiiph, 1692. 30. yfr/tf/;/ Offckx, Scholar* after Scho'arof Tri- nity-Hall, Bp. of St. Davids, 1712. 3 1 . Robert Butts, Scholar ; Bp. of Ely, 1 7 ^?, . 3?.. Nicholas ClaggJ, Fellow; Bifhop of Exeter, 1741. 33. Zachary Pearce, Fellow ; Bifnop of Eargor., ■747- 34. Theophilus Buckworlh, Scholar ; Billion of Dromore, 161 3. 35. /&». Rnl t\ Scholar ; Bp. of/.. , 1693 . Mordecai Cary^ Scholar \ Bp. of C F 1 * 1. J.carrcJ 329 The Hi (lory of the Learned Writers, And Statesmen. Sir Francis Bacon, Kt. Lord Vifcount St. Albaris and Lord Chancellor of England, fo well known for his learned Works in Philofophy, Divinity £sJV. Sir Edward Coke, Knt. Son of Rob. Coke Efq; was bom at Milebam in Norfolk, in the XVIth Century. He was Educated here under Archbp. Whitgift ; from hence he removed to the Inner- Temple, and became Chief Juftice of both Benches fuccemvely. He publifhed his Inftitutes of the Laws of England, in four Parts, his Reports in 13 Parts, a Book of Entries ; he raifed a great Eftate, which is porTeffed by a Gentleman of his Name in Norfolk, Defcended from him. Sir Edward Stanhope, Kt. L. L. D. Vicar- Gene- ral. Dr. Rich. Cofyn, L. D. Fellow; Dean of the Ar- ches, Chancellor of Worcefier, an excellent Scholar and Civilian. Fulke G 'revile, Lord Broke, Founder of the Hif- tory Profejfor, an Ingenious Poet and Hiftorian. Robert Devereux, the unfortunate Earl of Effex, and Knight of the Garter ; a Celebrated Poet and Orator. Sir Rob. Naunton, Kt. Fellow •, after Fellow of Trinity-Hall, Public-Orator, Principal Secretary of State, of whom at Trinity-Hall. Sir John Coke y Knight Fellow; Principal Secre- tary 01 St ate. John 'Packet, Efq-, Secretary to the Duke of Buck- ■ ■ ' Sir "is Netherfole, Fellow ; Public-Orator ; Secretary co the Q^of Bohemia, Charles Univerfity c/* Cambridge. 3 2 1 Charles Mount ague * Earl of Hallifax, Fellow ; Knight of the Garter, a noted Poet and Orator. Geo. Stepney, Efq-, defcended from the Family of the Stepneys in ^Pembrokejbire, but born in Weft- minfler'm 1663 ; from fVeJhninfier-Schoolht was re- moved hither, where he was Cotemporary with the forefaid Earl of Hallifax, and a very great Friend- fhip was contracted between them •, by whole Inte- reft, aud his own excellent Qualifications, he was by K. William, fent Envoy to the Elector of Bran- denburgh 1692, in which Station he was continued feveraf Years, and was very happy in his Negotia- tions. He wrote fome Pieces of Poetry, which were very much admired. He died at Cbelfea 1 yoy 9 and was buried in IVeflminjler- Abbey , where a fine Monument is erected to his Memory. CRITICS. Edward Lively, Fellow ; Hebrew, Profejfor, and Prebend of Peterborough -, an admirable Linguifti and one of the Translators of the Bible. Sir Rob. filmgr, Author of the Anarchy of a H* mined and mixed Monarchy, y< } ^ns ofTicbm SS^ 1 * anc ' Hes interred in Weftminjter- Abbey. 5. Rob. Beaumont 9 S.T.P. Aug. 25, 1561 j Fel- low of Peterhoufe, Archdeacon of Hunts, and the fame Year was ele&ed Lady Margaret's ProfefTor, as he was foon after Prebend of Ely -, he died the beginning of June 1567. 6. John Wbitgift, S.T.P. July 4, 156; ; Matter of Pembroke -Hall , Regius-Prof effbr of Divinity. He was after Prebend of Ely, and Dean of Lincoln, and then in 1577, Bp. of Worcefter, after of Canterbury, (See Matters of Pembroke-Hall.) 7. JibnSlill, S. T. P. A% 30, 1577 ; Matter of St. Jokn's-Collegc, Archdeacon of Sudbury, anc\ Prebend oi Weftminfter-, he was alfoLadyMz^r^'j; Profclibr, and then Bp. of Wells j he died in 1593, being Univerfity of Cambridge. 331 being Vice-Chancellor. Le Neve fays, he died in j 607, which is a miftake. 8. Tho. Nevile, S.T.P. J 593 \ Matter of Magda- leu-College, Dean of Peterborough, and Prebend of £/>• ; in 1597 he was made Dean of Canterbury, he died May 2, 3615^ and was buried in that Cathe- dral ' 9. 5W;// Ricbardfon, S.T.P. ^/^v 24, 1 6 1 5, Maf- ter of of Peterboufe, Regius- ProfeiTor ot Divinity, and one of the Translators of the Bible. 10. Leonard Maws, S.T.P. June 29, i62-,Maf r ler of Peterhoufe, and Prebend of Welh, after Bp. of &tf& and li'd.s, when he refigned here-, and dy- ing Sep. 3, 1629, at Cbifwick in Middle/ex, was bu- ried in the Church thee. 11. &ra. Brooke, S.T.P. nominated by the King, July 19, 1628, being Archdeacon of Coventry i he died about Sip. 16 163 1. u. c Tbo.Comber,S.T.¥. fo nominatedOJ?. t t 163?, late Fellow ; Dean of Carlijle in 1629-, this wor- thy Mailer was deprived by the Parliament (amogfl: a vaft Body of the' Members of the Univerlity) in 1642 as one has it, in 1645 Le-Ncve fays •, but as it appears, by the appointment of his Succeffbr ; not till the end of 1647. He died Feb. 28, 1652, and fo lived not to be reftored, as many were. 13. Tho. Hill, S.T.P. Mar. 17, 1647 i Fellow of EmanutLCollege, removed hither by Power of Pari and died in 1653. 1 4. John Arrowfmith, S.T.P. Nov. 28, 1653; Mafter of St. Johns-College, Regius- ProfeiTor of Divinity, brought hither by the Power of Parlmt. •nd died in 1 6 ; 9 . 15. John mihins, S.T.P. Jug. ij, 1659; War- den of IVadham-College Oxon, was removed hither by the fame Authority, but the next Year he thought fit to refigrv, or elfc was difpofled-, but was after Bp. ofCbefler, he married/d^V/a Widow of PetcrFrencb fome- $yz The Hifiory of the, (fometime Canon "of Cbrijl-Cburcb)a.nd Sifter to 0- liver Cromwell, and dying Nov, 1 9, 1672, was bu- ried in the Church of St. Lawrence Jewry London. 16. Hen. Feme, S.T.V. Aug. 3, 1660 •, Arch- deacon of Leicefter % and the fame Year alfo Dean of Ely, as he was the Year after Bp. orChefter, in which Year he alfo died, and was buried in JVeJlminfter- Abbey. He was an Afliftant to Bp. Walton in the Po~ - lyg lot-Bible . 17. John Pear/on, S.T.P. Apr. 2, 1662 •, Matter of Jefus-Co liege, Prebend of Sarum, Archdeacon of Surrey( which laft he held inCommendum with the Rectory o\Wigan in Lancajhire while Bp. of Cbejler) and Prebend of Ely, and the fame Year Lady Mar- garet's Profeffor •, and in 1672, Bp. of Cbefter when he refigned ; he died July 16, 1686, and lies buried jn his Cathedral, without the leaft Infcription. 18. 1/aac Barrow, S.T.P. Feb. 27, 1672, Fellow ; late Greek and Mathematical Profeffor ; he died May 4, 1677, JEtat, 47, and lies buried in Weft- mnfter- Abbey. 19. The Hon. and Rev. John Nor tb,S.T.?. 1677, Fellow of Jefus-College ? Greek Profeffor, Prebend of Weftminjler y and fometime Clerk of the Clofet t© K Cbarks II was the fifth of feven Sons of Dudley Lord North. He was Brother to Fran. North Ba- ron of Guilford, Lord Keeper of the Greax Seal to Charles II. and James II. who had his Education at St. Johns-College in this Univerfity. Sir Dudley 'North (another of the Dr's Brothers; was Commifiioner of the Cuftoms, and afterwards of the Trealury to Charles II. See their Lives publifned by the Hon. Rrg. North Efq; in 1742. 20. John Mountague, S.T.P May 3^16^-3 ; Pre- bend of Durham, fourth Son of Edward Earl of Sandwich; in 1699, being made Dean of Durham, he refigned here. 21. Ri*b» Univerfity of Cambridge. 333 21. Rich. Bentley, S.T.P. Feb. 1, 1699; fomctime of St. Jobn's-College, he was after Archdeacon of E- ly, Regius Profeffor of Divinity, and Keeper of the Royal Library at JVijlmin/ter, and dying July u> 1742, was buried in the College Chapel. " 22. Rob. Smith, S.T. P. July 1 742, Fellow •, and Profeffor of Allronomy, and Expcrimental-Philo- fophy, and is the prefent Matter, 1753. Livings in the College Patronage, befides thofe al- ready reckoned. £■ I. St. Michael' sV. in Camb. Ely Dioc, Not Valued 1. Orwel V. County of Camb £/yDio. 7 10 10 Clear Value ■ 26 1 3. Kendal V.C. TVefimorl Carlip Dio. Clear Value — 92 50 4. PFare V.C. Her if. Lend. Dioc. 20 10 o 5. Blyibe V.C. Notting. Tork Dioc. — 14 9 4 6. Tbundridge V.C. Hertf. Lond.D'ioc. 600 7. Swinejbead V.C. Lincoln Line. Dio. 14 9 2 Clear Value 33 15 « 2. CbedleR.C. Stafford Lit cbDioc. — 12 9 a 9. CardingtonV.C, Bcdf. Line, Dioc. 7 17 r Clear Value 36 9 j 10. Ealon-BrayV .ibid. 1 12 16 >, 11. Key flioe V . ibid — 800 Clear Value 27 o c \2.\R0xt0nV .ibid < * 10 o o Clear Value 28 o c 13. Shit linrtoffV. ijrid 18 o c Clear Value . 25 6 8 14. StctfordV . ibid ■ 5 17 r Clear Value . < 32 10 6 1 •>-•*- 134 ffo Hi/Ion of the h s. d« 15. Barford-Mag V. ibid ■ — a -* 900 Clear Value — > j 8 o g 16. Cravenhtirji-Superior Cur ibid 25 6 8 17. Lougbton-Mag R.C. BucksLincDio 14 5 24 18. Marfwortb Y . ibid 997 19. A r rington V.C. Ca?nb > 48 7 2 59. SedburgbV.C.2ork 9 Cbeft.Dioc.* — 12 8 if Clear Value — — — 42 7 4 MEMBERS. A Mailer, Vice-Mafter, 60 Fellow ( of which N° is the Vice-Mafter ) and 71 Scholars , the u~ lual Number of all forts is about 240. CURIOSITIES. The Chapel, is a Grand Building, and very commodious, and wherein on Sundays, Holy-days, and their Eves, Divine Service is performed as in Cathedrals ; and the Star-piece^ which is very mag- nificent, was fo very curioufly Plaifter'd over, for fear of being deftroyed by the Reformers (as they call'd themfelves) in Cromwell's Time, that they difcerned it not, neither was it found out by the College till many Years after, (when it was difco- ver'd by fome Workmen, employ'd to do fome Repairs there) it being fuppofed to be privately done by the Fellows, who were afterwards ejected, and never returned again to College. In this Chapel, (amongft many others) are the following Monuments. Againft ^he Weft- Wall, there is one for Roger Cotes , firft Plumian-Profejfor, the Infcription was Penned by Dr. Bentky Mailer of the College -, and the Heads -f his Life, with a Plate of the Monu- ment, n: at the charge of R :>. Sm'.'b, S. T. P. his ucct : and no •• 'Iafteroi ,! ft ilH - ; you may fee ii 4^0 iMifh- cd by Dr ir i Univerfity o/* Cambridge. 337 On a Stone adjoining to the former, is an Infcrip- *ion for Tho. Sclater Bart, (fee Benefactors) he di- Dec. 10, 1684, Alt at. 69. Adjoining to the laft, is another, for Geo. Cbare % A.M. Fellow, who died Jan. 27, 1696. On another Stone, for Tho. Rotberbam,ri.N[. Ciiep- lain here ; he died Nov. 8, 1702 •, Mtat. 06. On another Stone, for Tho. Bainbrig, S. T. P. Rector of Orwell in this County, and late Yice- Maftter-, he was born in this Town in 1636, and died Aug. 16, 1703 •, Mtat. 68. On a Stone on the North-fide near the Organ- loft, is an Infcription on a Brafs-Plate, for H illiam Luftus, Scholar ot this Houfe, who died 14 Cal. of July 1569 -, Mtat. 25. On a fine Monument againft the North -Wall, having an Effigy lying at length, with a Greek Yerfe, TbeJs. 14, 16, and this in Latin ; Scio quod Redemptor meus vivit et in Novi/fimo die de Terra furnfturui fum. Job, 19. For Thomas Sekford, who died June 16, 1624; Mtat. 165 having been in College but a few Months. Another, for Ed-ward Walpole, A. M. Son of Edward Walpole of Houghton in Norfolk, Kt. of the Batb ; he was Fellow of this College, and died Jan. 29, 1680 ; Mtat. 25. • Another, for Humphrey Babington, S.T.P. Vice- Matter of the College •, and a good Benefactor 5 he died Jan. 4, 1691, Mtat. 75. Again for Dan. Bratett, S.T.P. Senior Fellow, he died Feb. 5, 1694., Mtat. 68. Another, for Peter Cowtborpe, Son of Petrr Cow- thorps of Danny in Suffolk, Efq; lie died ZX-r. .,i, 1695 i >-' -o. Again, for Will Linnet, S.T.P. Vice- Matter ; he died /. - - - '•■■'■ } Z Anoti.tr, 33 8 Tke Hiftory of the Another, for WW. Corker- , A. M. Senior Fel- low, who died Apr. 30, 1702 •, and gave by Will, 700 Books to the Chapel and Library. Another, for Tbo. Smithy S. T. P. one of the Senior Fellows, and Vice-Mafter, he died 3 Kal. Mar. 1723, JEtat. $y. At the Weft End of the Chapel, is a handfome Cupola, having three large Bells, a repeating Clock, and Quarters •, on the larger! Bell is, Thefe three Beils and Clock were made A. D. iyz6, R 1 c h a r d Bentiey, D. D. Matter. The Library, is the Grandeur of its kind in the three Kingdoms, molt elegantly Floor'd with black and white Marble, as is the fpacious Stair- cafe leading thereto ; it is moft beautifully Claiied, and well furnifhed with a grand Collection of Scarce and Valuable Books both Printed and M.S.S. with variety of other Curiofities, and well finifh'd Por- traits of its Benefactors. The Hall, is very fpacious, and agreeable to the ether Buildings, and therein two very large Bow- Windows facing each other at the upper End, and on eitherSide are ranged many goodPiciures of the Benefactors to the College. The Lodge, is a Superb Building, having ma- ny fpacious Apartments, and where the Judges al- ways refide during the Allizes. The Grand-Court, is very fpacious, and well laid out into Walks and Grais-Plots} being 344 Foot long, and 325 broad, near the Middle where- of is a beautiful Fountain of excellent Water (which is ufed by great part of the Townsfolks for Tea)i conveyed thither in Pipes for above a-Mile, from a fine Spring on the Weft-fide of the Town. The Obsevatory over the Chief Gateway to- wards the Lad, is a Noble and Lofty Room, both weii JJnivcrfity of C-?at' : Ige. 339 Well fituated, and furnifhed with variety of Initru- ments for Obfervations, The Walk?, Waters, Gloves, tsc are v> ry agreeable. The Gardens and Bowltnc-Gref.v, are kept in excellent Order, efpecially the Vice-Mailer's Gar- den (who is a very great Virtuofo in Flo we s &:. where are abundance of Exortic Plants, Flowers, and Fruits, brought from both the Indks, and where is Annually raifed, a greatNumber of Anar £i or Blm-AppU J, in the greateft Perfection. Reformation A. D. 1 643. Dec. 29, Mr. Potts and N[\\ R»ods, Fellows; being prefent, We had 4 Chcrubims taken down, and the Steps levelled. A Lift of the ejecled LoyaJifts. where he was much admired for his folic! Qiiicknefs, and various Learning, by which he converted fe- veral Jews, and particularly Bardejlus ; and is men- tioned by Morinus with the highefl Encomiums, for his learned Labours on the Codex Samaritanus. — He was prefented by the King to the Deanery of Carlife, on the removal of Dr. Peter/on to the Dean- ry of Exeter -, which laft is omitted in the Fafti of Mr. Le-Neve. Oct. 31, 1631, he was by the fame Power prefented to this Mafterfliip, being lately Fellow of this College, in which Year, on the Death of Mr. Butts the Vice-Chancellor, he was chofen to fupply his Place, for the remaining Part of it j and ferved the fame Office in 1636. During the Time of his Mafterfhip, he Governed with great Prudence, and exact Diicipline •, and was particu- larly itrict in managing the Elections of it, com- monly making this Return, when he was Sollicited by powerful Friends, in favour of an unqualified Lad •, Pcrfuade your Garden er to Plant a withered Tne in your Garden. What Time he was deprived of his Headfhip does not yet appear *, in 1642, ac- cording to Dr. Walker, but Dr. H'dh fais SuccefTor had not his Patent ordered by the Pari, till Jan. 8, 1 647 - 9 which appointed him Mafter Mar. 1 7 af- ter. However for being concerned in fending the Plate of the Univepfity to the King, and refufing the Covenant, he was imprifoned, plundered and deprived of all his Preferments ; which he endured with great Refignation, and never palled a more fevere Sentence on his Perfecutors, than that of God forgive them. Cheney Univerfity of Cambridge. 341 Chcyney Row, D. D. Fellowfliip« And Orwell V. Sine Cure Cambridge/hire. He was difpoiTeiTed of his Livings, for ha- ing been feen Drunk with Dr. (after Bp.) Laney, vm for affifting his Majefty with Money, and procu- ring the Plate of this College to be f nt to him, al- io for getting a Warrant to recover thirty Mefkets, which belonged to the College, and had been feiz- ed. - It mould feem, he was after reftoredto his Fellowmip or Living, or both ; z&June 17, 1648, an Order from the Lords in his Favour came down to the other Houfe, by them agreed to July 20, and his Petition then being referred to the Com- mittee of the Lords and Commons for Sequeflra- tions ; and it is pofTible however, this Petition was only for fome Relief. Meredith, D. D. Fellowfhip. Of whom I can find no further Account. Herbert Thomdyke, A. M. Fellowmip. And Bath Rectory Hertford/hire. He was Proctor in 1638, and on the Death of Mr. Ward, elected Mafter of Sidney-College, but kept out by the OpprefTion of the Times. But as for Dr. Walker's doubt about his being (till Fellow, is nothing •, the Fellows or this College holding Li- vings of confiderable Value with their Fellowships, at lead the Seniors, as he was. Before he had Bar- ley, viz. May. 30, 1639 ; he was prefented by the Crown to Cleybroke V. Leicefterfbire ; he quitted this for Barly % having a Prefentation thereto from the Y^ingJkTte 9, 1642 : This lad is intheBp. of Ely, who being now harrafied by the Pari, allo.v'd, Z 3 it 342 The Hijlory of the it muft be fuppofed, the Royal Prefentation in his Favour. According to Sir Hen. Chauncy, he had Bail-y'm 1640, and, iffo, the King was only to Fortify the Prefentarion. In 1661, then B. D. he was inftalled Prebend oftVejhnhifterSp. 5 -, and dy- jng July 1672, was buried in the Cloyfters of the Abbey there. He wrote divers learned Pieces, and amonft the reft, the Epilogue to the Tragedy of the Church of England, for ibme part of which he was cenfured by his Friends. JVilL Chamberlain, B. D. Fellowfhip. And June 21, 1660 ; with other of the Chief Sufferers, Mr. Gn ■fining of Clare-Hall, Mr. Bar row, of Peter-Houfe, were in the Letters Mand. to be created D. D. tho* I find Geo. Chamberlain A. M. in the fame Letters, Feb. 13 after. I take thefirft for the Man clearly. Theodore Crojland, Fellowfhip. And * Bottifham V. Cambridge/hire. He was reftored at the Reftoration, and the Year after prefented by the College to the Vic. of Chef- terton'. Rich. Wattk Fellowfhip. An3 Chejlerton V. Camb ridge JJ.nre. See the Articles exhibited againft him, under that Church. John Sherman, B, D. Fellowfhip. He furvived the Refloration, but having at [that Time got a fmali Eftate of his own, he did not re- turn * Sec that Church in my Hifccry of ths Cour.ty. UmVerlity of Cambridge. 343 turn to College an. claim his Fellowfliip. He was a very learned, fober, and charitable Man in the worft of Times, and noted for gathering Contribu- tions towards the Polyglot -Bible, and other Loyal and Worthy Defigns. He hath ieveral Things ex- tant, one entitled White-Salt, or Sober Cor refiion ', tsfc Another of the * Pope's Infallibility. He di- ed in 1663. He was in the Letters Mand. for D.D. July 28, 1660. The Sclater, A. M. Fellowfliip. He was afterwards Knighted. He died D»c. to, 1684, JElat. 68, and was buried in the College- Chapel, and was a Benefactor to the Buildings of the College. I find one Tbo. Sclater, A. M. who had been of this College, created M. D. at Oxou, in j 649. He was made a Bare, by Charles II. and was Sheriff of Camb. and Hunts rhe 23d. of that King. Charles Wbeehr, A. M. Fellowfliip. He was afterwards Sir Charles Wheeler, This Gentleman, together with Dr. Meridiib, Mr. Mar/ball ', Weft Sen. Chamberlain, Wii. is, Bar- ren, one of the Cooks, Cowley, Arundel, Stacy, Cane, Apaleby, and Nichols,-, were all ejected Apr. iS, 1644, by the Earl of Manchefler. He was Son and Heir to Will. Wheeler of Mar tin-HuJJingtree in IVorcefterfhire Efq-, and one employed in carrying the Univ.-rfity Plate to the King. Aug. 11, 1060, being then a Kt. he wa created farther to the Dig- nity of a Bart, and, for fome part of the long Pari. 1661, was one of the Reprefentatives of this Uni- verfity. In this Reign he was alio Col. of a Regi- ment of Foot, and Governour of the Lee-ward- Z 4 {[lands. • The Infallibility of the Holy -Scriptures aJJ'crttJ. 344 The Hijlory of the ijlands. He died at his Seat of Lemhigion-Jiajlang in Warwick/hire Aug. 26, 1685, JEtat. 64, being interred in the laid Church, \\hofe Grandfon, Sir JVilI. WbeiUr is the prefent Bart. Abraham Cowley, A. M. Fellowship. Tbismoft Celebrated Wit, was born in I/ntden^ and defied to this College from JVejlvzir.Jler-SehocL After his ejectment here, he retired to Yt.John' 5- College Oxon : But quitting that Univerfity fome- time before the Surrender of that Gafnibn to the Pari, he went to France , where he was received in- to the Family cf die Lord Germin (afterwards Earl of St. Allan s) who afterwards defigned for him, the MafterfFip of the Savcy ; but was difippointed of it. In this Exile he continued ten Years, par- taking of the Sufferings, and Solliciting the Affairs cf the Royal-Family. In 1656, he turned into Fng- land, and was for fometimc under Trouble •, but at length complying with fome in Power, he got an Order to be created M. D. (as he after was) at Ox- ford. After which, he returned into France, and there continued to the Reiloration, when he came back into England, but was never rewarded for his Service. Vv hereupon he retired to afmall Eilate at Chertfey in Surry, given him by the Earl of St. Al- lan's, where he died in 1667 •, but his Relickswere brought to Wefmlnjler, and lodged near to thofe of the famous Geojfiy Chaucer, Aug. 6, M at. 49. Geo. Parifhy A. M. Fellowship. He Qccurs not in the Lift ar the end of the Que- rela ; but I am otherwife informed, that he wase- jefted, and his Name is added by Dr. Babinglon,to- eether with his own, and that of Mr. Samways in a Copy of the Querela. One Gee. Fa'rfi, D.D. was Dec. 1 1, 1 66 1 •, Collated to Wetftow, Prebendary^ the Church of Fork \ and was after Prebend alio of South* Univcrfity of Cambridge. 34 c Southwell and Rippon. The Day before his Collation to tVelflexv, he was Collated to the Sub-Chancellor- fhip at Fork, which he held to his Death in 1689, and lies buried at JVheldrake in that County, of which Place he was Rector. Peter Samzvays, A. M. Fellowfhip. And CbeJJ.unt Vicarage Hertford/hire, See his Character in Walker* under the faid Li- ving. July 2, 1660, he was in the Letters Mand* here, to be D.D. — JJbtoiiy Fellowfhip. He died foon after his ejectment- One Peter AJh- ton of this College, was Taxor in 1 619, and Proc- tor in 1630 ; I find he was not the fame, being af- ter D.D. and died in 1638. Tho. Brifeoe, Fellowfhip. One Tho. Brifcoe, of this Houfe, whom I fuppofe to be the fame Perfon with this Sufferer ; was Taxor in 1643, Tho. Sbirly, Fellowfhip. One Tho. Shirlv, not improbably the fame Per- fon with this Sufferer-, was Taxor in 1635. Right- ly fuppofed. . 1 Jones* Fellowfhip. Nevile, Fellowfhip. ' Wefa Jun. Fellowfhip. Anthony Mar/hall, B.D. Fellowfhip. Jn the Letters Mand. Aug. 9, 1660, to be D.D, . Barrcv, Fellowfhip. Rich. 346 Tke Hi (lory of the Rich. Salmon, A.M. Fellowfhip. Dec. 5, 1662, preferred to KeeJJmll R. mHert- fcrdjbire ; and faid by Lloyd to be a Charter- Houfe Scholar, as was Sherman before named. Wyat, Fellowfhip. Willis, B. D. Fellowfhip. Shaw, Fellowfhip. Cook, Sen. Fellowfhip. Offlky, Fellowmip. Herbert, Fellowfhip. Robert Crefwell, Fellowfhip. Parrot^ Fellowfhip. . Bouchier, Fellowfhip. Rob. Crane, A.M. Fellowfhip. In the Letters Mand. Aug. 12, 1660, to be Crawley, A.M. Fellowfhip. — Arundel, Fellowfhip^ — — . Price, Fellowfhip. — Cook, Jun. Fellowfhip. — Appleby, Fellowfhip. — Cave, Fellowfhip. — Howard, Fellowfhip. »* Meade, Fellowfhip. -* Campion, Fellowfhip. — Irevife, Fellowfhip. Lifter, Fellowfhip. — *- Yard- Univcrfity of Cambridge. 347 Tardley, ' Fellowfhip. ■ Stacy, Fellowfhip. Nichols Fellowfhip. Humphrey Babingtori, A.M. Fellowfhip. The Names of the laft three, are not in the Lift at the end of the Querela, but I am otherwife infor- med, they were difpofTefTed of their Fellowships. |)r. Balnr.gton, (for io he was afterwards) the laft of them added his Name &ff. (as before) in his Copy of the Querela^ , which was in the PofTeffion of the late Mr. Baker of St. John s-College. As for Dr. Babingtcn, he furvived the Ufurpati- on, was reftored to his Fellowfhip, became Vice- Mafter of the College, and a Writer againft Popery in the Reign ot K. James II. and died in the College many Years after. I much doubt, whether he was the fame as the Sequeftrated Rector of Keyiuortb Not- tingbamjhire, taking the Rector there to be Dr. Ba- bington\ hinted at by Dr. Walker in his Appendix* to the Letter B. and Bp. Kennel calls the Rector there Dr. Bablngton. This Humphrey was only now A.M. unlefs ejected for the Engagement \ and then hemufrB.D. However this, Jan. 11, 1060 ; he was admitted to the Rect. of Bocthby-Paynel in Lincoln/hire, on the Promotion of Bp. Sounder/on, and died Jan, 4, 169 1 •, /Etat. 75, and lies buried in the College-Chapel, to which he was a confider- able Benefactor. Giles Hdldfivorib, A.B. Scholarship. Hfis Name is not in the Querela, as neither that of any other Scholar of any Houfe. He was born | n ( ; re, and elected Scholar from Wefi- ., in 1639 ; and was difpofTefTed a tew- r, In 1646,, he occurs Rector of Bur- ton 34-S The Hijlory of the ton on the Hill, in his own County, and was the fame Year created A.M. at Oxford. He Teems to have been considerably read in the Fathers, and o- ther old Authors, and to have been Honeft, Loy- al, and a Zealous Stickler for the Eftablifhment of oi the Church of England, N. B. None of the foregoing Fellows, were un- der the Degree of A.M. and many of them B.D. > Leech, ?'} — Scarlet, J> Chaplainfhip. — Yates \ find, as to this College, that Nov. 7, 164.5 ; it ■was ordered by Pari, that Mr. Harrijon, Mr. Culver- well, Mr. Croydon Jun. and Mr. Brad/haw, mould be made Senior Fellows of this College, and that the Mailer and eight Senior Fellows, mould pro- ceed to elect Fellows cut of the Scholars capable to be chofen •, or elie to makeup the Number elfe- where ; St. 'John's and King's, to have the like Pow- er-, and Jefus and P.t.r Houje, without prefenting Names to any Bp. &c. for all which an Ordinance was directed to be brought in. As fo lit le Notice yet appears of any of the Scholars, I obierve, that Tho. Shawberry of this U- niverfity, having called Mr. Pymm, King Pymme 9 and Rafcal &c. he was lent for, as a Delinquent, fined 100/. to the King, and committed to the Gaie-hntfe, till he could pay the Fine ; and Dr. E- den was directed to write to the Univerfity, that he might not be admitted to any farther Degree ; this was Mar. 15, 1641 ; but May 10 alter, he was or- dered to Bail, this mighty Monarch, Mr. Pymtpe, having been graciouQv plsafed to forgive him. By the above Account it appears, that Mr. Shaw- berry w.as already a Graduate. I much wonder amongft the reft, no Notice (houtd be taken amongft the ejected Fellows, or Ber*> Univerfky ^/"Cambridge. 349 Bernard Hah, who was certainly one Cafhiered a- mong the reft, and obferved, as an intimate Friend of Mr. Gunning of Clare-Hall, Mr. Barrow, and Mr. Aucher of Pcter-Houp, Mr. Berwick of St. John's, and Mi'. William Chamberlayne, and with thefe, amongft the nrft, in the Letters Mand. to be D.D. June 21, 1660-, and on Sep. 22 following, he was inftalled Archdeacon of Ely, and Prebend of the fecond Stall there ; which lad he refigned the next Yea*-, having, Nov. 5, before, been cho- fen Mafter of Peter-Houfe, and died Mar. 29, 1663; and lies buried in the Chapel. He was a noble Benefactor to his College, having given 100/. to the Library &c. and by his Will, left them Lands 10 the \ alue of 7000/. to augment the MaPterfhip, for the Organirt and ieven Scholarships, and to the fuo- ceffiveMafters Gift, the Rect. ofGtayfton in Ruiland- Jhire, and the Rect. of Knapton in Norfolk. There is a Memorial, now in the Paper-Oft given in by Dr. Nevile Maiter here, Entitulcd Rea- ions why the late obtained Grant for Wejiminfter* School is thought to be inconvenient unto this Col- lege, touching the Election both of Scholars and Fellows ; which has the following Paragraph : Within the Suggeftor's Remembrance, befides Doctors in all Faculties, to the Number of at leaft 60, Deans to the Number of 11, Public-Profeflbrs to the Number of 10, th-; two Archbilhops of Can- terbury and Fork, the mod kev. Fathers H'hitgift and Nation, and 7 other Principil Prelates viz. Fletcher of London, Still of Bath and Wells, Babing- ton of ll'oiLcjL'r, Redman of Norwich, Rudd of t. David's, Btnct of Hereford, and Goldibjrough of Gloucester; all of them fimul and fen; el, Bifh ps of thisKingdom, lince and under the Reign of our now moit Gracious Sovereign (except London and Nor- wich, who died not long before J are fuch an In- 050 "The Hi (lory of the ftance, as we think no other College can afford the like, and not one of them chofen out diV/eftminfier- School. ARMS. Argent^ a Cheveron between three Roles Gides, in a Chief of the Second ; a Lion Pajfant Gardant between two Bibles clafped, Or. XV. Emanuel- Univerfity cj Cambridge. 351 XV. Emanue l-C o i. l e g e, i 584. *TP HIS College was built upon the Scite of the \_ Ale naflery of the Preaching- Friars, of the Order of St. Domimck, commonly callced Blacz- Friars, firft founded and endowed about sl.D. 1 280, by the Lady Alice Countefs of Oxford, Daughrer and Heir of Gilbert Baron of Stamford, Hereditary Lord Chamberlain to the Queens 0$ England, Lord of Great Hormead in the County of Hertford and IViodbi'.rr.e'm the County of Bedford -, and Wife t<> Rob. Vere Earl of Oxford. After the fuppreffionof Monafteries &c. by K. Henry VIII. the Friars be- ing turned out, it became the Dwelling-Honk 1 one Mr. Sherwood; of whom Sir V/aiter Mtidmay Knt. formerly a Student in Cbrifl-Col'ege, and a Be- nefactor to the fame ', Chancellor and Treafurer of the Exchequer, Frivy-Councellor to Q^Eiizabetb ; having purchafed the faid Houfe, and obtained of the Queen a Licence or Charter of Incorporation, founded Emanuel-College in this Place, to the Glciy of God, A: D. 1584, placing therein a Mailer, 3 Fellows, and 4 Scholars ; to be maintained out of the Revenues he had endowed the faid College with- al •, who being a Patron of the Puritans, defigned his College as a Nurfery for that Party, and it was io plentifully ftock'd with them during the Great Rebellion, when the Loyal-Heads, F4lows, and Scholars were difpofTefied, as to fend out Colonies for filling almoft half the Univerfity at that Tim. j ; but this Leaven has been happily purged out a good while fince. 1 he Foundci did little more than '. ■ the .Found; . ig therefore of it ; lie had fct an 352 *The Hijiory of the an Acorn, which in Time, as he hoped, might be- come an Oak. BENEFACTORS. Queen Elizabeth, a Rent-charge of 16/. i^s. $d. Hen. Ha/tings, Earl of Hunts, and Knt. of the Garter* the Advowfons of Loughborough and Thur- cafton, I think too, with thole of Alley, Nortb-Cad- bury, and Piddleton, but the laft was loft to the Col- lege, by fome Flaw in the Donation. Sir Francis Ha/tings, Knt. Brother- to the Earl. Sir Robert Jermyn, of Rufhbroke in Suffolk, Knt. Sir Francis JYaljhgham, Knt. Secretary of State. Sir Hen. Killegrew, Kt. Sir Woljtan Dixie, Kt. Lord Mayor of London 1586, 2 Fellows, and 2 Scholars, called by his Name, but the Fellows not on the Foundation. Sir John Hart, Kt. Lord Mayor of London. Sir Sam. Lennard, c&Weft-Wickham in Kent. Kt, Sir Tbo. Skynner, Kt. Lord Mayor of London. Dr. Alexander Howell, Dean of St. Paul*s. Dr. Ed-ward Leeds, Mafter of Clrae-Hall. Dr. Harvey, Warden of Merton-College, Oxon y and, as I take it, Fellow of Caius-College. Dr. Brantbzvayte, Fellow; and Mafter of Caius- College. Rob. Tayler. Too. Smith, Efq; of Kent, called Cuftomcr- Smith. Nicb. Fuller, of Grays- Inn, Efq. Rog. Snagge, Efq; was, as I take it, a Baron of the Exchequer. Fran. Chamberlayie, Mr. Ellis, John Spendlyffe. Will. Neak: Earn. Englifh, Efq. Ant. Radchffe, Efq; Alderman of London. John Morle; Rich. Culverwdh J " Rob. Univerfity of Cambridge. 353 Rob. John/on, B.D. Archdeacon of Leicefter, 4 Exhibitions, with a Preference to fuch, as were brought up in the Schools of Oakham, or Upping± ham. Mr. Will. Elkiu, Mercer and Alderman of Lon- don. John Barnes, Martha Jermyn. Alice Owen, Wife to Tho. Owen, a Judge; 1 Fellow, and 1 Scholar. Joyce Frank lyn, Widow. JohnFrefion, Efq; of Altofts in Torkftjire, ha- ving raifed a vaft Eftate by Dutcb-Leafes &c. and procured by the Intereft of Sir Martin ForHJber the the famous Sea Captain ; (whofe Nativity was the Glory of the Altofts) bequeathed a confiderable Part thereof to Pious ufes ; amongft the reft, he founded here a Fellowship, and 2 Scholarships, to which the Free Grammar-School at Leeds, has a Claim in its turn. Eliz. Walters, Relict of Rich. Girdler of London 2 Fellows. Dr. John Richard/on, Fellow ; Matter of Trini- ty-College. Sir Hen. Mildmay, of Ejpx, Kt. The Lady (hace Mildmay. Richard Knightly, of Prefton in Northumberland. Efq; "tho. Hobbs, Walter Richards, 2 Exhibitions. Dr. Ben. Whichcott, Fellow ; Provoft of Kings- College, 4 Scholarfhips. Fran. A/h, Efq; Merchant of London, the Ma* nor of Shamborne in Norfolk, for buying Books ; al- fo 10 Exhibitions, with Preference to his Relati- ons fexr. Archbp. Sandcroft, Mailer-, fettled on this Houfe, the perpetual Advowion 01 FreftingfielddXid Wither/* den in Suffolk. Me was a Benefactor to the build- ing the Chapel (which fee) which he alfo Wain- A a fcottcd, 3 54 W> e mft or y of the icotted, erected thcRails and Altar-Piece, which coft him 400/. more. He purchafed of the Crown, fome Fee- Farm-Rents in Suffolk, to the Value of 23/ a Year, and fettled on the College for ever. In the Year 1670, he put 1000/. into the Ex 'chequer ; which being loft at fhutting up the fame, King Charles LI. in lieu thereof, fettled on him a perpe- tual Annuity 01-53/. to be paid out of the Excbe- fuer for ever. This he conveyed to the Mafter and ellows of this Houfe for ever, to pay the Salary of a School-Mailer and Ufher, of a Free-School to be founded at Harljlon in Norfolk, whereof they were to be Vifitors and Patrons. Dr. Breton, Mafter ; the Advowfon of Walling- ton. Dr. Ceo. Thorpe, Fellow ; Prebend of Canterbu- ry, nolper Ann. for 5 Scholars, of 15/. a Year each &c. John Browne, B.D. Fellow; Rector of Wall'mg- ton, 50/. per Ann. to augment the Mafterfhip. Nicb. Afpinal, K ector of St. Peter's in Bedford, and Mailer of the Free- School there, formerly Scho- lar of this Houfe, gave 100/. Thomas Earl of Weft norland, Heie to the Foun- der, 500/. to the New-Bui iding. John Newcafe, of Wejfmorland, 500/. to the fame ufe. Dr. Sudbury, Dean of Durham, befides other Be- nefactions, founded a Greek Lecture, and gave 6/. per Ann. to buy a Piece of Plate, to the molt Pious and beft learned of the commencing Batchelors of Arts in each Year. Lady Sadler, Foundrefs of the Algebra-Letlure. Mrs. Am e Hunt, Foundrefs of 2 Exhibitions for Scholars born inn he County of Suffolk. Mr. Wells, Rector of Thurning in Uncolnjhire, 1 Exhibition. Nich. Univerfity of Cambridge. 355 John, now or late Earl of Weflmorlun, 200/. to the New-Buildings. BISHOPS. « 1 . Will. Bedell y Fellow ; Bp. of Kilmore in Ire- land^ 1629. 2. Jofepb Hall, Fellow Bifhop of Norwich, 1641. 3. Will. Sander ojt, Matter; Archbp. of Canter- bury, 1677, of which he was deprived for refufing the Oaths to K. William. 4. Rich. Kidder, Fellow ; Bifhop of Bath and Wells, 1 69 1. 5. James Gardiner, Scholar; Bifhop of Lincoln ', 1694. 6. Edward Chandler, after of Dublin Uuiverfit/ ; Bp. of Durham, 1730. 7. Tho. Hayter, after of O*0tf, Bifhop of Nor- wich, 1749. 8. Francis Marfh, Bifhop of Limerick in Inland, i6 77 Learned Writers, Majlers, or Fellows Dr. Chaderton, Matter ; of whom at Chrijl-CoU lege. Dr. John Richard/on^ after Mafter of Petcr-houfe^ of whom there. Dr. Will. Branthwayte, after Mafter of Cains- College, of whom there. Dr. Prefton, Mafter; of whom at Queens- College. William Jcnes. Bpifhop Bedell, a Learned Writer againft the Papi/ls. jfohn Downe, B.D. Rector gf Inflow in Devon- A a 2 flnrt\ 356 The Hi/lory cfthe /hire, a fkilful Linguift, and W riter againfl our dou- ble Adverfaries ot Rome and Geneva. Dr. Sam. Ward, after Matter of Sidney-College, of whom before at Chrijl-College. Hugh Che /me ley. Bp. Hall, a very Pious Divine, and one of thofe fent to the iynod of Dort. who publifhed many Pie- ces of Divinity; and in 1752 was publifhed from his M.S.S. Virg'idemiaritm Satires, in fix Books, printed at Oxford. Dr. Ralph Ci Rector of Aikr, an excel- lent Preacher, and Editor of the Works of Mr. Perkins. Sam. Crooke, John Cotton, Tho. Hooker. ^ohn Slatfghton. Dr. Rich. Hold/worth, Matter ; of whom at St. John's-College. Dr. John IVorthingtcn, after Mailer of Jefus-Col- hge, of whom there. Dr. Ben. Whichcotl, after Provoft of King's, of whom there. Dr. Tho. Horton, after Matter of Queen's-College, of whom there. Dr. Francis Fid-wood, Archdeacon of Toft- nefs. Sam.Cradock, B.D. Rector of North-Cadbury, Author of the Harmony of the Evange- lijis. Mat. Pvole, Author of the Sympfis- Archbp. Sander oft, Mailer; a noted Preacher, who amtted in reforming the Calendar in the Com- mon Prayer- Book. Rich. Kidder, born at Brighthelmfon in Suffolk, 6rft of this Houfe, and afterwards Incorporated in the Unberfity of Oxford. He was promoted to the Bprick of Bath and IVells, upon Dr. Tho. Ken's re- futing to take the Oaths to KinglFill. III. June 14, 1697" and upon the refufal of it by Dr. Beveridge. lie University of Cambridge. 357 He, with his Lady was unhappily Slain in his Bed by a Stack of Chimneys at his Palace at tVells t Nov. 6, 1 703 ; and was there obfeurely buried. He wrote a Corn men t upon the Penteteuch, The Young Mans Duty, Convivium Coelefle, Charity di- rected, The Cbrijfmn Sufferer jupported, Reflections on a French-Feftament printed at Bourdeaux 1 626 ; befides feveral Sermons. Dr do. Bright, Dean of St. Afaph y s, a good Preacher. Dr. Will. Clag*et, born in the XVIIth. Century, Reclor of St. Edmund? s-Bury in Suffolk, Preacher at Grys-Inn, and King's Chaplain. He died in 1688. He wrote a Difcourfe concerning the Operations of the Holy-Spirit, The Notion of Idolatry confidered and confuted. Sermons &e. yojhua Barnes. B. D. Greek Profeffor -, Editor of Homer, Euripides, and Anacreori. John Richard/on, B. D. the learned Author of PradeHiones Ecclejiajlicae in Sacello kibitz, and a Vindication of the Canon oj the New-Tejl anient againft To I and. Learned Writers, not Mafters nor Fellows. JamesWaifwo -th, who turned Papifl, and Co learn- edly exercifed the Pen of Bp. Bedell. john Gifford, an Author on the Maintenance of the Clergy. Will. Eyre, a famous Hebrecian. Ezekiel CuJverjoeS, who wrote on Faith. Rob. Fir-nun, on Ad million, to the Sacrament. Sam. Fjier, Altronomy- Profeilbr of Grejbam- College, Author of the ufe of the Quadrant. Jeremy Burrowe,, the Independent. Dr. John Baynbrigge, M.D. after Savilian-PiO- fcfibr of Aftronomy at Oxford. A a 3 Sir 35B The Hi/lory cf the Sir Roh. Tw\fdeii, Bart, an excellent Antiquary, and true Son of the Chunh, Author of the Hiflori- eal Tie fence of the Church of England. H. Lawrence, who wrote on Angels &c . Stephen Mar/hall, B.D. Vicar of Fwcbingfield in Effex, a famous Preacher amongft the Diffenters. Tho. Shephard. Sam. Hv.dfon, Author of the Treatife on the Vifible Church. Nat. Ward, Tho. Arthur. Tho. Doughty, moft of the foregoing, as in the o= tker Lift, of the Puritan Stamp. Dr. John Wallls, after Fellow of Queen s-College, of whom there. John Smith, after Fellow of Queen's, of whom there likewife. Stephen Chernocke, B. D. after Fellow of New- College Oxford, a Preacher of Note amonft the Ncn- confonnifis. Hen. Pierrepont, Marquefs of Dorchejler, who learnedly defended the Bps. Right to fet in Parlia- ment, and their undertaking State-Offices, in the Heule of Lords, Anno. 1641. Matt. Scrivener, Vicar of Hajlingfield in this County, Author of a Body of Divinity &c. was of this College, or Kat her ine Hall, or both, perahps Scholar of one and Fellow of the other, he lived, as I take it, about the Reftoration. WilLGitrnall, A.M Minifter cf Lav >nbam in Suffolk ; he pubhfhed in a Sermon, the Character of the Rt. Hon. the Lady Vere. JctomHirrox, who died Young, eminent for his Skill in Aftronomy. Jobnlaies, B D. Minifter of St. Andrew's m Norwich, he pubi'ihtd a Model of Divinity, and wrote againft Montague's Appelfo, &c John Morton, Rector of Oxendon in Northamp- ton /br-:, and Author of the Natural Hiftory ot that County. Sir Univeriity of Cambridge. 359 Sir Will. Temple* Bart, the noted EmbalTador and States-Man. Benedict Rively, A.M. Chaplain to Dr. Reynolds Bp.of A 7 orwicb,-dnd MinifterofSt. Andrew's in that City, lie publifhed feveral excellent Difcourfes. Ant. Blackmail^ Mafter of Market '-Be {worth School, in Lcicejler/htre 9 an eminent Grecian, Au- thor of the Sacred daffies* Defended and Illuftrated. Dr. Nat. Marjhall, the Ingenious Tranflator of the Works of St. Cxprian, and Author oi" the Dif- courfeon thePenetential Difcipline of the Primitivc- Churcb. MASTERS. 1. Lawrence Chaderton, S.TB 1584, after S. T.P. of Lbrijl-Cclhge, was appointed by the Foun- der ■, he was after Prebend of Lincoln, and one of the Traniiators of the Bible. He refigned in 1622, and dying 1640, Alt at. 10?, was buried in the College-Chapel, where he died, and moiily refi- ded. 2. John Pre/Ion, S.T.B. Obi. 2, 16221 after S. T.P. Fellow of Queers-College, he was alfo Pre- bend oi Lincoln, Chaplain to K. 'James I. and fome- time Preacher of Lincoln's- Inn -, he died July 20, 1628, and was buried in the Church of Fawejley in Northampton/hire. 3. Will. Sandcrit, S.T.B. Aug. 2, 1628, after S.T.P. Fellow j he died at St. Edmund's- Bury, in Apr. 1637. 4. Rub. Hold/worth, S. T. P. Apr. 25, 1637, Fellow of St. John s-Colkge, Archdeacon of Hunts, and Prebend of Lincoln; he was after Lady Mar- garet's Profeflor, and Dean of Worcefter; he was alfo Le&urer of Grejbam-College, and Rector of the Church of St Peter the Poor in London : This worthy Mafter fell with others, under the Ufurpa- A a 4 tion 360 The Hijlory of the lion of the Rump-Parliament ; lofing all his Prefef > ments, and dying Aug. 22, 1649, was buried in St Peter the Poor aforefaid. 5. A>t. Tuckney, S.TB. 1644, Fellow, by Au- thority of Parliament-, in 1653, he was removed to the Maftermip of St. Jobn's-College. 6. Wilt. Dulwgham, S.T.B, June ip, 1653, af- ter S.T.P. Senior-Fellow. 7. Wtll. Sandcroft, S.T.P. Aug. 14, 1662; late ejected Fellow of this Houfe ; born at Frefingfield Jan. 30, 161.6; he was after Dean of Work, and then of St. Paul's, and Archdeacon of Canterbury, he refigned here in 16 5, being after Archbp. of Canterbury, and a noble Benefactor to his College ; he died Nov. 24, 1693, at Frefingfield in Suffolk, Ait. 77, in which C hurch-Yard he was buried. 8. John Breton, S. T. P. 1665, Regiis-Literis, Prebenci of Wortefiery he died Mar. 2, 1675. ■■ . Tbo. Holbecbe; S. T. P. M#r. 9, 1675, late Fellow; Piebenu of St. Pant's; he died an Old Man in 1080. 10. John Balder fi 'on , S.T.B. Nov. 4, 1680, af- ter S.T.P. Senior Fellow ; next Year he was made Prebend of Peterborough, and dying Sep. 4, 171 9, was buried in that Cathedral. 11. Will. Savage, S.T.P. Sep. 16, 1719; Fel- low, Rector of the united Parifhes of St. Andrew's Wardrobe, and St. Ann's Black-Friar s, London ; he died Aug, 2, 1736, and v/as buried in 12. Will. Richardfon, S.T'P. Aug. 10, 1736, fometimeofthis College, one of his Majefty's Chap- Jains in Ordinary, and Prebend of Lincoln; is the prefent Matter 1753. Livings Univerfity of Cambridge. 361 Livings in the College Patronage. £. r d.q. 1. *Standground cum FarceiW C. — Hunts and Lincoln Dioc. K.Bs. — 6 6 104 2. ^// 36 15 o 3. North-Cadbury 28 17 34: 4. Winnesford V '. — — - 14 13 9 5. Loughborough R. C. Leicji. Line. Dioc. ■ 40 16 3 6. Thurcaftcj/R. 23 7 8~ 7. Thurning R. C. Zfa»/j 11 42 8. North- Lit jfenhamR.C.RutlPeterb. Dice. — 17 o 5 9. Frefing field V. C. &#. Norwich Dioc. 17 17 1 10. Pre/ton V. ~ — 5 6 c4 11. Tivyford V '. C. Hamps. VVinton Dioc. ■ 12 12 8| 12. B romp ton -Regis V.C. Somers. — ifo/£ and ^W/j Dioc. 12 5 7; 13. Henftead R.C. Suff. Norw. Dio. 12 00 14. Wallington R.C. £frr//. I-Mrc. — . Diocefe. 16 15 ?4 This laft is in the Gift of the Mailer, which he rnuft give one of the Fellows. MEMBERS. A Mafler, 15 Fellows, 50 Scholarships, 10 Si- zars Places, 37 Exhibitions, and the Number of all Sorts, ufually aboutj or very near 70. CURL *• * This is the only one given by the Founder, which he after fndow'd bette», and is wo/th upwards of 200/. per Ann. 362 The HiJIory of the CURIOSITIES, The Chapel, is a mod beautiful Apartment, and as elegantly fitted up •, there is a curious Altar Piece, a good Organ, a handfome Glafs Luftre, a grand black and white Marble Floor, a fretted Ciel- ii g, and a good Clock. In this Chapel are the following Monuments. At the Entrance. A.D. 1640. Laurence Chaderton, S.T.P, firft Mafter of this College ; he died An. JEt. 103. His Bones were removed from the old Chapel (now the Library) to this, 1677. On a black Marble in the Antichapel. John Whitaker, S.T.B. lateFellow; hedi- ed Apr. 6, 1710, j£t. 49. On a mural Monument in the Cloifter. Henry Skaiffe, A.B. born at Glutton in Hunts-, died Sep. 30, 1711. There hangs a Table in the Antichapel, with this on it. This Structure was firft defigned by the moft Rev. Father in God, William (Sandcroft) Lord Archbp: of Canterbury, then Mafter of this College, begun 1668, and far advanced by his SucceiTor the Rev. John Breton, D.D. and finifhed by the Rev. Dr. Hoibech, the prefent Mafter, in the Year 1677, by the Pious and munificent Contributions of thefe following Rt. Hon. Rev. and Worthy Benefactors. Sir Rob. Gayer Kt. of the Bath, gave 1040/. — William Lord Archbp. of Canterbury (belides a Common Prayer Book of Imperial Paper) 586/. — The Rt. Hon. Charles Earl of Weftmorland, gave 40 Timber Trees. John late Bilhop of Dur- bam % Univerfity of Cambridge. 363 ham, 50/. John Breton, D. D. late Matter, 500/. r» — John Sudbury, D.D. and Dean of £>«>-- ham, 600/. John Hdbrch, D. D. now Matter, and June his Wife, 1030/. Sir Tho. Rich, Bart. joo/. Lady Rich his Widow, 100/. Sir Tho. Proby, 30/. Sir J- hn Coet, Matter in Chancery, 5/, Mr. Gft> Davenport, A.M. iometime of this College, 13/. 6j. Sd. — Mr. Peter Honywood of A' nt, 10I. - x\n unknown Perfon; fuppofed to be the Lady Gayer, 22. 6. 8. Mr. Jrf//z6/> burner, Baron of the Exchequer IO /. Siri?6»f. Budgoine Bart. *o/. Zachary Craddoch D. D. 4/. Harboule Grim- jton Matter of the /&#r, 21/. Dr. Cluiterbank D.D. 10/. ■ /2if/&. On D. D. 10I, 10s. — John /Men Efq; Chancellor of Grays-Inn, 20/. — John Davehpcrt B.D. late Fellow, 20/. Mat. Pindar Efq; one of the Clerks in Chancery, 50/. Mr. James Bell of Suff. Clerk, 10/. Mr. Phillip Cornwall^ A. M. of this College, *,/. Sir Tho. lwifden, one of the Juftices of the King's Bench, 10L John Palmer, Archdea- con of Northampton, 10I. ■ Mrs. Anne Ant- bill, in Memory of her Son Edward Osburn A. B. of this Coliege, 1 5/. Sir Tho. Jones, Juftice of the King' 's-Bench, 5/. 5* ■ Mr. John JVhite- foot of Norwich Clerk A.M. 5/. • Rev. Get. Thorpe D.D. larc Eeilow, 10/. Jamei Gav- dener D.D. Sub- Dean of Lincoln, 5/. 55. ■ Edmund Arnold Efq •, Regifter of the Perogative- Court, 364 fie HiJIory of the Court, 5/. - — - Sir Mat. Heme, Alderman of Lon- don, 33/. 14;. 6d. — John Feake of Coven- try, A.M. il. Sir 7' 20, i596,andfinifh~ ed the lame in three Years ; endowing it according to the Will of the Donor, and added much of their own Generofity thereto. But finding that what was left of her Legacy (after Purchafing, Building, and other Expences) was not a fufficient Maintenance for fo many Fellows as were at firft intended ; they reduced the 10 Fellowfhips to feven. BENEFACTORS. Hen. Earl of Kent, one of the Executors to the Foundrefs, gave his Legacy of 100/. to the Col- lege Buildings. Bp. Montague, Matter ; a large Benefactor to the Chapel &V. and 20 Marks per Ann. Sir John Hart, Kt. Lord Mayor of London, 2 Fellows, and 4 Scholars. 4 Leonard Smith, Citizen of London, one Fellow, and one Scholar. Peter BlondeU, of 'Tiverton in Devon/hire Clothier, 2 Fellows, and 2 Scholars, to be taken from the Free School there, which he had Founded ; and al- io an Hebrew Lecture in the College, • * John Univerfity of Cambridge. 675 John Freefton, of Altofti in Torkjhtre, Efq; one Fellow, and two Scholars. Edward Lord Montague, of Broughton, two Scholars. 2^£« Lord Harington, the Younger, iqo/. i«<^ Countefs of Bedford, Sifter to the faid Lord. Lady Anne Harington, Mother to the faid Lord and Lady. George, Lord Goring. — Dr, John lounge. Fel- low ; Dean of Wejlminfler. Sir Will. JVilmer, of Sywell in Northampton/hire*, Kt. the firit Penfioner of the College. Rob. Juhnfon, B. D. Archdeacon of Leicefler, Founder of Oakham and Uppingham Schools in Rut' landjhire ; four Exhibitions in the faid Schools. Jahn Harington, Efq. — Godfrey Folfambe, Efq. — Edward IVrty, Efq. Rob. Hudfon, Efq. — — Fran. Combe, of Hemcl- Hemftead in Hertford/hire, Efq; 4 Exhibitions, and a good Part of his Library to the College. Dr. Paul Micklethwayte, Fellow ; Preacher at the Temple, 2 Scholars. Rich. Dugard, B.D. Fellow i Rector of Fulner- by in Lincoln (hire, 130/. Sir Fran. Clarke, of Bucks, Kt. 4 Fellows. Downham leomans, of Cambridge, 3 Scholars: Samuel 'Tayler, of Dudley, the Mathematical Lec- ture. Sir 7^ ;; Brereton, Kt. King's Serjeant in 7r/?/, a learned Puritan, Author of a Treatife Z) Bifhop of Clanfert in Do, 1627. Tho. Bayly, Bp. of Killaloe in Do. 1663. Tfo. Otway, Bp. of——. 1679, Learned Writers. Edmund Plowden, wasdefcended from an ancient Family at Plowden in Shropfbire, he was firft Edu- cated in this Univerfity, and afterwards at Oxon ; and had the Univerfity Licence to Practice Surge- ry and Pbxftc, being then about 35 Years of Age. Afterwards he turned his Studies to the Common Law, and became a Serjeant of the Middie-Temple, C c and 386 The Hi/lory oj the and one of the mod Eminent of his ProfeiHon, he died 1584; having publifhed in Law-French, his Commentaries or Reports, and alfo his Queries, or a Aloot-Btok of Choice Cafes. Mr. Samuel Butler, Author of the inimitable Htid.br af , was born at Strenjham in IVorcefier/hire y A.D. U12. All the MSS. Mr. Butler left behind him, are in the Cuftody of Mr. Longville (among which, the mod Confiderable is, one Intituled, the Hijtoty ot Learning, written after the Manner of Hudibrajs) and, that not one Line of thofe Poems lately publifhed under his Name is Genuine. Peter Saxton, Vicar of Leeds in Torkfhire^ pub- lifhed a Book Intituled Chrijhnas-Cheer, or Profit- able Notes of 2 , v ,ermons Preached Dec. 25-, being commonly (how rightly It: others judge) called Cbnfimas~Di puliflied the Flillory of this College, with extracts from its Regifterand Statutes, in a Book Entituled, Corporations vindu ci- ted in Liberties t from Negative Voices, and other un- jujl Prerogatives of their chief Officer, dcjtri.cUve to true Freedom. Vide the Englljh Topographer. To Sir Samuel Garth y (Page 25) add; and other Pieces. He died Janitaty iS, 1713-19, and was buried at Harrow on the Hill. May 15, 1309, 2 Edwvrd II. The King men- tioning in his Grant to the Matter and Scholars of Peterhouf, that, tho' it had been provided by Sta- tute, it fhould not be lawful for any Perfons, to enter on the PofiefTion of any Fee in Mortmain, without the Royal Licence, and that its chief L. rd, of whom it was immediately held, yet, being wil- ling to mew the laid Mailer and Scholars a fpecial r'avour, he granted to them for himfclf and Suc- C c 3 cefibrs, 39° The Hijiory of the ceffors, as far as it could be done ; that John llcr- ivardflock, and Robert de fAttBjtg, might have Leave to Settle on them one MefTuage with its Appurte- nances, in Cambridge, which had been the Habita- tion of the Bretheren of the Penance of J ejus Cbrifty held of the King in Capite, jn Burgage, and by the Service of one Penny per Annum, and alfo that Richard de Ay '//jam and John de Felmwgham (both Norfolk Gentlemen) might Settle in like manner, one other Mefiuagc, on the faid College in Perpe- tuity to be held by them without any Danger from the aforefaid Statute •, the accuftomed Services, &c, due to the Crown, and chief Lords, being referved. May 15, 1629, 5 Charles 1. The King letting forth, in his Directions to this College, that ha- ving been certified by the Bps. of London, Winton, Ely and Norwich ; to whom the Petition of the Students in the faid College, more than once made to his Majeftyi had been Referred for Examination; complaining concerning a certain Statute in Chap- ter the 1 2th of their Statute-Book, Entityled .A Sta- tute publimed by the unanimous Ccnfcnt of John WarkiL-ortb, Mailer of the faid College, and the Fellows of the fame, for putting an End to the Partial Affection for any particular County, which had never been found of Benefit^ but to the great Damage, not only of the College, but alfo of ma- ny of his Subject throughout the Realm ; being de- firous therefore to provide for the College fafety, and the greater increafe there of good Letters, he did then therefore, by his Royal Authority, Conftiute and Ordain, that, in the Elections made by the Mailer and Fellows, they fhould be no ways bound for the Future, to the oblervance of the ifai : Statute, but that, in its Place, as to all the ufe and effect thereof, mould be iubftituted a fit and e- oual Change and Modification of the fame in this 1 orm, liz. That the whole Number of Fellows which Univerfity of Cambridge. 391 which were, or fhould be thereafter Elected, fhould be divided into two Parts, one confined as to Birth, to the Counties of Wejhmrland, Northumberland* Cumberland^ Durham, Tork y Lam after, Chejler* Derby, Stafford, Nottingham, Leicejler, Lincoln, Salop, Worcefier, Warwick, Rutland, Northamp- ton, No-folk, Bedford, and Huntingdon, with the IVelfJj Counties or Anglefey, Carnarvon, Flint, Me- rioneth, Montgomery, and Denbigh ; the other Part to the Counties of 'Cambridge, Suffolk, Eff-x, Hert- ford, Middle/ex, Bucks, Oxcjj, Gloucejler, Hereford, Dor fct* Monmouth, Cornwall, Devon, Sg. 22, 1752, AStat. 85; and was buried at Lyndon Rutlandjhire ; where is a Tom.b erected for him, with a long Inicrip- tion. To the Account ot Sam. Calvert, P. 5 4, add; he was comtemporary with Archbp. TiUotfon, and under the fame Tutor, who had intruded into a Fellow- ship here, on the ejectment of Mr. Peter Gunning in 1443. Our Author had been fcveral Years at Topchffe, when he was Silenced by the Act of Uni- formity ; after which he retired to 2'ork (of which County he was) where he Studied hard, and there wrote his learned Book concerning the ten Tribes, H at i tilled Naptbali, jtu Codulaiio Theoiogica de Re- ditu, &c. He died in Dee f 1698. Simon Jjtwtb t D.D. Dean of Rochefler, Vicar of St. Cofmus and J) amain in the Blanc near Canter- bury, from which he was ejected by rhe Lay- Depri- vation Act, as well as from St. Vunjfans in Canter- buty. He was a Ferfon no Ids Eminent for his Hety, than 394 c ^ )e Hiftory of the than for his great Learning, fufficiently mani- leftedto the World, in his Difcourfe of Church- Power, &c. N.B. He was the laft Clergyman, who prayed for K. James II. before this Umverfity. The K e- volution foon after coming upon this Nation, he was fet afida. Tbo. Seaton, Fellow ; and Chaplain to the E. of Nottingham. He published the Divinity of our Saviour, proved in an Effay on the Eternity of the Son of God, &c. John yenning s, late Fellow ; and Vicar afGreat- Grandfden in Hunts, publifhed a Sermon, called the Curate's Advice to his Country Pa'rifhoners, Or, the Ejlablijhed Religion in Oppofition to Popery, 1719. Towards the bottom of Page 52, and after eight Scholars, add 5 The Copy of a Claufe in the Cove- nants between the Executors of the faid John Free- man, and the Matter, Fellows, and Scholars of this Houfe; A.D. 1622, is as follows : Sa- ving always, that according to the Mind and true intent and Meaning of the faid John Freeman, exprefied in his laft Will and Teftament, they the faid Matter, Fellows and Scholars, fliall in fuch their Nomination and Election, principally Refpecl fuch as are of the Kindred and Blood of the faid John Freeman, to be nrft and before all others, prefer- red to fuch of the two Fellowihips, eight Scholar- ships, or two poor Scholar/hips (which he alfo founded at the fame Time) refpectively, as mail hereafter happen to be void, if any of the Kindred- or Blood of the faid John Freeman, mail be then fit for the faid Fellowihips or Scholarships refpec- tively. And in Cafe none of the Kindred or Blood or the faid/,/)/; Freeman, mall then befit for thofeFellow- fhip s Univerfity #/" Cambridge. 395 fhips or Scholarfhips refpeclively, at the Time of the Vacancies of the fame, then in the next Place, thofe are to be Preferred into the faid 2Fellowfhips, 8 Scholarfhips and 2 PoorScholarfhips, that are or fhdl be bom in the County of Northampton, and in the third Place, thofe that are, or fhall be born in the County of Lincoln ; the Parties born or to be born in either of thofe two laft mentioned Counties, b ing found as fit and worthy as others, as mall be Competitors with them for the faid Fellowfhips, or Scholarfhips •, in Oppofition to a late Difpute that has happened. Vide a State of the Cafe publifhed at Lyndon, 1 745- Pembroke - Hall. To theAccountof Tho Stanley Efq-, P. 70, add; Me was '-'on ot Sir Tbomas Stanley of Cumberlow in Ilcrt- fordjbire. After fometime Studying here, he Re- moved to the Middle-Temple. Pie was a good Lin- guift and Philcfopher, and had a Genius for Poetry. He publifhed the Hiftory of Phihjopfcy, (containing thofe, on whom the Attributes of // tje was Confer- red) in three Parts. Alio the Hiftory of the CbaU dak Pbuojoply, and a Tranflation of Anac? eon, &c. William Burkit, A.M. \ icar of Dedbam in Ef- fix. His Wor'vS you have in his Life. He di- ed J.D- 1703. To the Account of Dr William Holder, Page 70 add-, He was born in Nottingham/hire, and had a Greek ^cholarfhip here. He became Rector of Blccbingdon in Oxjordlhire, which is in the Gift of fgueewi-GoBege, Oxen, in which Univerfity he was Incorporated A.M. and in 1616, was Created D. D. He became Canon of Ely, R( Gdentiary of St. Paul's, Sub-Almoner to his Majefty, &V. and F. R.S. He obtained a great Name for his molt won- derful Art in making a Young Gentleman (Colo- nel 3 9 6 The Hi [lory of the nel Popbam's Son) who was Deaf and Dumb, to Speak ; which was Pe rformed at his Houfe at Ble- chingdon in 1659. He afterwards caufed another Young Gentleman (Mr. Whaley) to Speak who had loft his Speech ever fince he was five Years old, and which Dr. Wallis claimed to himfeif. This occafioned Dr. Hold r to write the Elements of Speech ; an ElTay of Enquiry into the natural Pro- duction of Letters ; with an Appendix concerning Perfons that are Deaf and Dumb. Alfo a Supple- ment to the Philofophlcal Tranfaftions for July 1670. And fome Reflections on Dr. Wallifs Letter therein incerted 1678. He likewife pub- lifhed a Treatife of Mufic ; and died in Lon- don January 24, 1696-7, and was buried in St. PauVs. To the Account of Edmund Grindal, Page 73, add ; He was firft oft Magdalen-Coll ge, then a Mem- ber of Chrift -College i next a Fellow of this Houfe; where he alfo became Mafter (while Bp. of Lon- don) the Mafterfhip being then Void by rhe Depri- vation of Dr, Toung, for refufing the Oath of Su- premacy. He gave to this Houfe in Yearly Re- venues 22/ viz. to a Reader of Greek 2/. towards the Maintenance of one Fellow 10/. and of 2 Scho- lars 61. 1 3 s. 4 the flrft of whom had been D'fciniiy-Profcffor, and was folemnly Interred in the Church of Great St. Maryes, the other He- brew- ProfeJJbr, and buried in the Church of St. Michael. In order to this Vilitation, he Delegat 1 his Power to one Ormancl, an Italian, the Pope's Datary, 40 o The Hi/lory of the Datary, Dr. Cutbbtrt Scott, Matter of Cbrift, and Bp. of Chejler , Dr. Thomas JVatfon, Matter of St, Johns, and Bp. cleft of Lincoln -, John Cbriftopber- fin, Matter of Trinity-College, Bp. elect of Chicbef- ter ; and Dr. Hen. Cole, Dean of St. Paul's, and Provoft of Eton, with whom were joined as Com- miilioners, Dr. Hen Perne, Matter of Petcrhoufe, and Vice -Chancellor, fome Drs. in Divinity, Sir James Dver, Knt. Serjeant at Law, and then Re- corder of Cambricg, with certain others in the Name of the King and Queen. The Commiflioners arri- ving at Cambridge Jan. 9, 1556, when the reft there were ready to receive them -, the next Day they interdicted the Churches abovementioned for daring to entertain the dead Bodyes of fuch defpe- rate Heretics, on this Occafion a Speech was made by Stokes, the Univerlity Orator, to which Bifhop Scott returned the Anfwer; the Latin Sermon be- ing Preached by Mr. Peacocke, (the fame, no doubt, as Matter of ^jiee?i's) againtt Sells and Heretics, to which he added a folemn Mafs, by way of be- ginning to this weighty Bufinefs, thePreparation be- ing over, a Petition is prefented to the Delegates in the Name of the v/ice-Chancellor, and Heads of the Univerfity, for taking up the Bodyes of the faid Martin Bucer, and Paulus Fagius, that feme Le- gal Proceedings might be had againtt them, to the Terrour of others, in Regard to the many Dange- rous and Heretical Doctrines by them formerly taught. The Petition being granted, and Orders given accordingly, a Public Citation is fet up at St. Maryes Church, the Market-Place, and the com- mon Schools, Requiring the faid dead Perfons, or any other in their Names, or Behalf; to appear be- fore the Lords -Commilfioners on Monday the 1 8th, to Anfwer to fuch Articles, as then and there mould be objected againtt them ; on the Daj fet, neither the University of Cambridge. 401 the Dead nor Living making any appearance, their Crimes might be taken pro Confejjis ; but the Court (to proceed impartially) was willing to proceed by WitneiTes, and for this End, took the Depofitions of feveral Perfons, touching the Doctrine taught by the faid Heriticks ; and then upon mature Deli- beration, Condemned them of Hereiy, ordered them to be taken out of their Graves, Degraded them from all Holy Orders, and delivered to the Secu- lar Magistrate. Of all this, an Account is given to the Cardinal-Delegate, who is defired to take fome Courfe, that the ordinary Writ de Comburendo He- retico, might be taken out, and fent to the Mayor of Cambridge, in order to the Execution of the Sen- tence; the Writ being come down, on Saturday the 6th of Feb., the Coffins being carried on Men's Shoulders to the Market-PIace, under a Guard well Armed, for fear of an Efcape, they were chained to two Potts, the Fire put to them, and the Bcdvcs burned, together with as many of their Books, as could be gotten, which were caft into the fame Flames y however, foon after the Acceffion of Q. Elizabeth^ they were publickly Reftored to their former Honours, a folemn Commemoration of them being held in the Univerfity, Mr. James Pil- kxngton\ Matter of St. John's, and foon after Bp. of Durham, Preaching the Sermon, and Mr. Ack- wortb, the Orator fronouncing the Panegyric, who fpared no part of a good Oration, in letting forth their due I raifes, and deferred Commendations. Dd A I • 402 The Hiflory of the A Lift of the Chancellors of this Univer- fity, from A.D. 1286; to A.D. 1753. 1286 Thomas de Sheringham. Sy Stephen de Hepworth. 89 Ralph de Leiceiler. 90 GeofFry de Pakenham. gz Henry deBoyton. 95 John de Bradenham. 96 Thomas de Sheringham, as above. 99 Stephen de Hepworth, as before. 1300 Stephen de Haflingfield, born in this county. 6 Stephen de Segrave, he feems the fame, who in 1320, was made dean of Litchfield, and archbp.of Armagh in 1322. 7 Stephen de Haflingfield, as above. 1 5 Richard de Afton, L. D. 2 1 Roger de Northbrook, archdeacon of Rich- mond, and prebend of Lincoln, mailer of the wardrobe, and lord Treafurer-, and in 1322, bifhop of Litchfield, &c. 23 Thomas Foxton. ■ 26Richard Badew, founder of Clare-hall. 31 John Langley. 34 Robert de Mildenhall, S.T.P. now probab- ly matter of Peter houfe. 35 Henry Harweden, aliasHarrowden, L.L.D. 3 j Richard de Harling, a Norfolk man. 2^ Richard de Lynge, S. T. P. he was after archdeacon of Norwich ; Dr. Fuller fays, that Harling and Lynge, were confounded j and the fame man, but quere. 40 Robert de Cleydon. 41 Thomas de Northwood. *34$ Univerfity cf Cambridge. 403 1346 Johnde Garkhall. 4S Thomas Grancefler, a Cambridge man. 49 Richard Hetherfet, a Norfolk man. 51 Richard de Lynge, as before. 52 William Tynkell. 60 Richard de Wetherfet, alias Cantabrigia. 61 *Michael de Cawfton, a Norfolk man. 66 William de Gotham, mafter of Michael- houfe. 69 Thomas de Stukeley, abbot of Colchefter. 71 John de Donewick, alias Dunvvyck, mailer of Clare-hall. 76 William de Gotham, aforefaid. 78 Richard de Scrope, L.L.D. Kt. third fon of Richard Lord Scrope of Bolton, after dean of Chichefter, and archbp. of York. 79 Guido la Zouche. 80 John de Cavendifh. 8 1 Guido la Zouche, as before. 82 John de Broomyard. 8 2 John de Neketon, S.T.B. after mafter of Benet. 84 John de Burgo, author of a treatife on the Eye. 8 5 Thomas de Hetherfet, L. L. D. mafter of King's-hall. 86 Johnde Burgh, S.T.P. William Colvile, mailer of Michael houfe. 89 Richard de D.erham, S. T. P. mafter of KingVhail. 91 William Colvile. 92 John Neketon, mafter of Benet. 1,4 William Colvile. Katherine. 45 f Tho. Hill, Tri- 46"! nity-Hall. 47 John Arrowfmith, St, John's. 48 Antho. Tuckney, Emanuel. 49 Thomas Horton, Queen's. 50 Benjamin Which- cott, King's 5 1 Samuel Bolton, Chrift. 52 Richard Minfhull, Sidney. §■$ Lazarus Seaman, Peter-houfe. ? 6 54 Univerfity of 1654. John Lightfoot, Katherine. 55 C Theop Dilling- $b\ ham, Clare-hall. 57 John Worthing- ton, St. John's. 58 John Bond, Trini- ty-hall. 59 Will. Dillingham, Emanuel 60 *Hen. Feme, Tri- nity-Coll. C Hen. Feme, Tri- 6i ) nity-Coll. jTheop. Dilling- C ham, Clare-hall. 62 Edward Rainbow, Magdalen. 63 James Fleetwood, King's. 64 Anthony Sparrow, Queen's. 65 Francis Wilford, Benet. Francis Wilford, Benet. John Howorth, Magdalen. John Floworth, Magdalen. Sam Fleetwood, King's. 66 «7 Cambridge. 413 1668 Edward Baldero, Jefus. 69 James Duport, Magdalen. 70 John Breton, E- manuel. 71 Robert Mapletoft, Pembroke. 72 William Wells, Queen's. y% John Spencer, Be- net. 74 Edward Baldero, Jefus. j$ JfaacBarrow, Tri- nity-Col. j6 Sir Thomas Page, King's, kt. 77 Thorn. Holbeach, Emanuel. 78 Francis Turner, St. John's. 79 JohnEachard, Ka- therine. 80 Humphry Gower, St. John's. 81 Nathaniel Coga, Pembroke. 82 John Coplcfton, King's. 83 Flen. James, Qjs. •Dr. Feme died March 16: 166 1 ; ond Dr. Dillingham wai thofc the 19th; brut he being otherwife employed, next ( . commi£oried hia name-fake of Emanuel to fejv« For him. 414 The Hijlory of the 1684 Samuel Blythe, 1699 Thomas Green, Clare- hall. Benet. S5 William Say well, 1700 Richard Bentley, Jefus. Trinity-Coll. 86 John Peachell, 1 Tho. Richardfon, Magdalen. Peter- houfe. JohnBalderfton,^ 2 Charles Afhton, 87 Emanuel. I Hon. JohnMon- .tagueTrinityCol. 88 John Cowell, Chrift. By James Johnfbn, Sidney. 90 Charles Roderick, King's. 91 Gabriel Quad ring, Magdalen. 92 George Oxenden, Trinity -hall. 93 William Stanley, Benet. 94 Thomas Browne, Pembroke. 95 JohnEachard, Ka- therine. 96'f Henry James, 97 L Queen's. 98 Sir Will. Dawes, Katherine. Jefus. 3 George Bramfton, Trinity-hall. 4 Sir John Ellys, kt. Cains. 5 Bard fey Fifher, Sidney. 6 John Balderfton, Emanuel. 7 Edward Laney, Pembroke. 8 JohnCowel,Chrift. 9 Charles Roderick, King's. io SirNath.Lloyd,kt. Trinity- hall. 1 1 Gabriel Quadring, 12 John Adams, K's. 1 ] Tho. Green, Benet. 14 Thomas Sherlock, Katherine. 15 Daniel Waterland, Magdalen. 1716 t He was deprived by the ecclefiaftical commiffioners on ac- count of the University's refufing to admit one Aiban Francis, a Benedi&ine Monk, to the degree of mifter of arcs, without his taking the oaths, repuireJ by the Univerfity ftatutes. Univerfity of J 716 William Grigg, Clare-hall. J) Thomas Gooche ) Caius.f 2o_T Thomas Croft, 2i\ Kathcrine-hall. 2 2 T And re w Snape, 2 3 \ King's. 24 William Savage, Emanuel. 25 John Davies, Q's. 26 Jofeph Craven, Sidney. 27 Rob. Lambert,St. John's. 28 John Frankland, Sidney. 29 Robert Lambert, St. John's. 30 r Matthias Maw- 3i£ Ton, Benct. 32 Charles Morgan, Clare -hall. 33 Rog.Long,Pemb. 34 William Towers, Chrift. 35 John Adams, Sid. 30 John Willcox, CJarc-hall. Cambridge. 415 1737 Will. Richardfon, Emanuel. 38 JohnWhalley, Pe. 39 Edward Hubbard, Katherine. 40 Edward Symplon, Trinity-hail. 41 Will. Sedgwick, Queen's. 4?. Rob. Smith, Tri- nity-College. 43 Will.George, K's. 44. Kenrick Prefcot, Katherine. 45 Geo. Hen. Rooke, Chrift. 46 Edm.CaftIe,Benet. 47 Fran. Sayer Paris, Sidney. 48 Thorn. Chapman, Magdalen. 49 J Edmund Keene, 50 \ Peter-houfe. 51 John Wilcox, Clare- hall. 52 fhilip Younge, Jefus, 53 A Lift f During the 3 years of his viccchancellorfhip, by his great pains and good management, he raifed by contributions pear 10000!, towards erecting the Senate-Houfe oi this Univeri 41 6 The Hifiory of the A Lift of* the Proctors and Taxors, From the Year 1600, to the prefent Year 1753 ; to which is adjoined a Table, Chewing out of what College each Proctor will be chofen for 50 Years to come. Proctors, 1600 yOhn Goftlyn, George Montague, ^j Caius. Queen's. 1 Robert Naunton, Thomas Morrifon, Trinity-hall. King's. 2 John Fortho, Tri- Richard Trym, Pe- nity-College. ter-houfe. 3 Nat. Wyborn, St. Edward Barwel], John's. Chrift. 4 NatGyfford,Pem- ^ Edwald Mancfiy, broke. Clare hall. 5 Miles Raven, K's. Edward Gent, Benet, 6 William Barton, Simon Tyndall, Trinity-Coll. Qeeen's. 7 Ceorge Dearing, Thomas Cecyll; St. Jefus. John's. 8 Richard Bridges, Anthony Difborough, Katherine. Caius. 9 Abraham Biddle, Leonard Maw. Peter- King's, houfe. 10 John Aungier, William Addifon, Trinity-Coll. Chrift. 1 1 Th6mas Muriall, John Williams, St, Pembroke. John's. Rich. Thomfon, Clare-ball. Henry Bird, Trinity- ^Stephen Hagget, hall. Qiieen's. Unive'rfity of Cambridge. 4 1 h 16tj Arthur Johnfon, Richard Anertiifh, Be- K: _i ° 1 ing s. net. 14 Thomas Kitchim t l t^ >. *-^ Trinity- College. JohnDodd, Jcfus. 15 Andrew Perne, Thomas Smith, Ft. Peter- home. John's. 16 John Brown, Cai- John Ramfey, (Thrift us. 17 John Smithfdn; Alexand. Read, Pern, King's. broke. 18 Henry Goche, Thomas Horfeman, Trinity-Col. Rath. 1 9 RobertMafon, St. William Roberts, John's. Qneen's. 2D Gabriel More* ' Phil. Pawlett, Peter- Chrift. houfe. C Thomas Scamp, j2 1 < Kin S' s - Charles Mordaunt, jTho. Pafkirffon, Trinity-hall. (£ Clare-hall. 22 Tho.Adams,Tri- Nathaniel Flick, Be- nity-Col. net. 2? John Smith, Mag- Amias Reading, St. dalen. John's. 24 Wilum Bolwell, Thomas BowU, Pem- Jefus. broke. 2; John Norton, Rob. Ward, Qjeen'si King's. 26 Sam.Higfon, Tri- Thomas Wake, Cai- nity-Col. " us, 27 Tho. Love, Pe- Kdward Lloyd, St. ter-houfe. John's. 2% Rich.LoVe, Clare- Michael Honywood, hall. Chrift. C Thomas Goad, ,_ J King's. Rob. King, Trinity* ' 9 lWill. Roberts, hail. C Bentf. E e r 6 ,• 4 1 8 The Hiflory of the 1630 Peter Afhton, Tri- Roger Hexeter, Pern- nity-Col, broke. 31 Tho.Terwhit,Ka- Lionel Gatford, Jefus. therine. 32 John Lothian, Daniel Chandelor, Queen's. 33 Henry Mole, Luke Skipton, Peter- King's, houfe. 34 Francis Kinafton, John Alfop, Chrift. Trinity-Col. 35 Barnabas Oley, John Willington, St. Clare-hall. John's. 36 SamuelBelcanqual, JofephLoveland, Cai« Pemb. us. 37 George Good, John Tindall r Benet. King's. 38 Herbert Thorn- Rich.Bryan, Queen's, dyke, Trinity-Col. 39 Henry Hutton, John Greenhaugh, St. Jefus. John's. 40 John Francis, Pe- Chrift.Shute, Chrift. terhoufe. 41 Nicholas Hobart, Sam. Lynford, Kath. King's. 42 JohnRhodes, Tri- John Poolcy, Pemb. nity-Col. C James Jackfon, n ) Clare-hall. John Jude, St. John's. 43 S Thomas Crouch, C King's. 44 RobSherringham, Sam. Selfby, Queen's, Caius. 45 CharlesEden,Tri- John Sloper, King's: nity-hall. 46 John Harrifon, Charles Hotham, Pe- Trinity-Col. ter-houle. 1647 Univerfity of Cambridge. 4 j 9 William More. (Thrift. Zach. Cawdrey, St. 47 ) Will. Croyden, John's. Trinity-Col. 48 Thomas Peele, John Goodday, Pem- Clare hall. broke. ! Thomas Crouch, King's. Samuel Gardiner, Be- Tobias Wick- net. ham, Trinity-hall. go WilliamCroyden, John Wells, Queen's. Trinity-Col. !Tho. Woodcock, Jems. Samuel Heron, St. John Clarke, Tri- John's, nity-hal. 52 Gilbert Clarke, John Gibfon, Emanu- Sidney. el. 53 William Bagg, Daniel Mills, Kathe- Caius. rine. 54 William Fairbro- Charles Mildmay, Pe- ther, King's. terhoufe. -5 William Diiney, Will. Outram, Chrift. Trinity-Col. 56 Henry Paman, St. Abrah Clifford, Pern- John's. broke. -7 James Spering, Jofeph Miles, Clare- Queen's, hall. Jofephllill, Mag- John Luke, Sidney. dalen. 59 Oliver Doyley, John Gardiner, 3enet. King's. 60 Wih\ Linnet, Tri- John Sherman, Jefus* nity-Col. 61 David Morton, Robert Tetringham, •St. John's* Peterhoufen j 2 1 - 420 Vb* Hi/lory of the 1662 Edwd. Gelfthorp, Rob. Pepper, *Chrift. Caius. 63 Andrew Spencer, Will. Quarles, Pem. King's. broke. 64 Benj. Pulley n,Tri. John Slader, Kathe- nity-Col. rine. 65 Mattnew Bonner, Thomas Jackfon, E- Magdalen. manuel. 66 Henry Morland, John Kelfey, Queen's. St. John's. 67 Thomas Burnet, Miles Barnes, Peter- Chrift. houie. 68 John Smith, Sam. Blythe, Clare- King's, hall. 69 Charles Wright, Samuel Beck, Benet. Trinity-Col. 70 Gabriel Quadring, Will. Birkbeck, St. Magdalen. John's. 7 1 William Cook, NathanielCoga, Pem- Jefus. broke: 72 Matt. Small wood, Benjamin Johnfon, Queen's. Sidney. 73 Kzekiah Foxcroft, Henry Lee, Eman. King's. 74 Will. Corker, Tri- Peter Parham, Caius. nity-Col. 75 Hen. Holder, Pe- Ralph Sanderfon, St. terhouie. John's. 76 Matthew Vincent, Charles Smithfon, Clare-hall. Chrift. 77 Samuel Thorns, Thorn. Whincop, Be* King's. net. 78 Thomas Bambrig, Drugo CreiTener, Trinity-Col. Pemb. 1679 * Was afterwards ©f Oxford Univerfity, and Chancellor of Norwich, University cf Cambridge. 421 1679 John Lord, Jefus. Thomas Verdon, Sr, John's. 80 John Maulyverer, Obadiah Collinfon, Magdal. Queen's. S Charles Smith, , King's, houfe. j Sam. Bowles, Tri- Cnity-hall. 8 2 Thomas Horn, Jofeph Craven, Sid- King' s. ney. 83 John Ekins, Tri- William Needham, nity-Col. Eman. 84 Tho.Fairmeadow, John Nay lor, St. Chrift. John's. 85 James Hollis, Thorn. Browne, Pem- Clare-hall. broke. $6 Henry Jenkes, Clement Scott, Bc- Caius. net. 87 Cadar Crouch, John Wooten. King's. Queen's. 88 Hen. Lane, Trini- James Crompton, J&- ty-Col. fus. 89 Rich. Cooke, Pe- Jeoffrey Shaw, St. terhoufe. John's. 90 Jonath.Chadwick, Thomas Waterhoufe, Mag. Chrift. 91 William Curven, Sam. Lea, Katherine- King's. hall. 92 Geo. Modd, Tri- Mark Anthony, Pem- nity-Col. broke. 93 Sam. Burton, Sid- John Peareth, St. ney. John's. 94 Robert Heme, John Sidey, Emanu- Clare-hali. el. 95 John Lightwing, Chriftopher Gopdfel- Caius. low, Queen's. Ee 3 1696 422 The Hiftory of thf 1696 Will.Tindall,Tri- HenryBowIes, King's, nity-hall. 97 PatrickCock, Tri- Edward Oliver, Be- nity-CoJ. net. 9S Ralph Witty, Pe- Francis Robins, St. terhoufe. John's. 99 Francis Draper, Simon Every, Chrifh 'Pemb. 1700 John Milljngton, SamuelNoyes, King's, Magdalen. 1 JohnCooper,Tri- Samuel Aubery, Jfe, nity-Col. fus. 2 Edward Clarke, John Foulkes, St. Clare-hall. John's. 3 John Frankland, Poley Clopton, Sidney. Queen's. 4 Nicholas Parham, Daniel Newcome, E~ Caius. rnanuel. 5 Richard Stephens, Richard Clotterbuck 5 King's. Kath. Will. Drury, Tri- William Fownes, Pe- nity-Col. terhoufe. 7 William Withers, Peter Chefter, St. Chrift. John's. 8 Regin. Hawkins, Robert Dannye, Be- Pemb. net. 9 Rich. Laughton, JohnDavies, Queen's, "Clare-hall. John Furner, King's. Franc. Dickins, Trn iJohn Campian, nity-hall. Magdal. John Bagnall, Jefus. Franc. Dickins, Trini- 1 Thomas Blomer, ty-hall. Trinity-Col. 1712 Univerfity of Cambridge. 423 j 71 2 John Baines, Pe- Thomas Field, St. terhoufe. John's. 1 3 John Boldero, William Webber Sid- Chrift. ney. 14 Sam. Py croft, Cai- RobertAlefounder, E- us. manuel. 15 Matthew Donne. Chrift Selby, Pern- King's, broke. 16 Thomas Crofs, John Williams, Tri- Kath. nity-Col. 17 RowlandSimpfon, John Ward, Queen's. St. John's. 18 William Towers, Chrift. Wardall, Pe- Chrift. terhonfe. 1 9 Tho. Dillingham, John Hayley, King's. Clare-hall. 20 John Barnwell, John Mickleburgh, Trinity-Col. Benet. 2 1 Theodore W T ater- Henry Foche, St. land, Magdal. John's. 22 Tho. Afhburner, John Lucas, Jelus. Pemb. 23 Thorn. Harrifon, George Frohock, Sidney. Queen's. 24 John Bui ford, William Whitehead, King's. St. John's. 25 Mr. Paris, Trini- James Burroughs, ty-Col. Caius. 26 Mr. Birket, Peter- Mr. Leek, St. John's, houfe. 27 Mr. Green, Clare- Mr. Sitwell, Chrift. hall. 2S Mr. Seymour, Mr. Low, Benet. King's. 29 Mr.JerTereyjPem- Mr. Cuthbert, Trini- broke. ty-Col. Ee 4 *73« 4H ffa Hiftovy of tbs 1730 Mr. Ward, Je- Mr. Archer, St. fas: John's. 31 Mr.Foulks,Mag- Mr. Poll, Queen's.' da Jen. 32 Edward Hubbard, Mr. Bett's, Peter- Kath. houfe. 33 Mr. Evans Mr. Paris, Sidney, Kings. 34 Mr. Groyer, Tri- Mr. Wilkinfon, E- nity-CoI. ma'nuel. 35 Mr. Tiant, Mr. Fowler, St. Chrift. John's. 36 Mr. Addifon, Mr. Ferrers, Clare- Trinity-Col. ' hall.' 3J Mr. Stedman, Mr. Bolton, Benet, Caius. '*•'•' * 38 Mr. Parr, King's. Mr. Pofte, Queen's. 39 Mr.Heyrick, Tri- Mr. Bagftiaw, Jefus. nity-Col. l 4,6 Mr. Robinfon, St. Mr. Ogle, Peter- John's, houfe. 41 Mr. Beaty, Mag- Mr. Rook, Chrift. dalen, 42 Mr.Smith,Kinp's. Mr. Wilfon, Kathe- rine-hall. 43 Mr. Allen, Trini- Mr. Burton, Pem- ty-Col. froke* 44' Mr. Bateman, St. 'Mr. Garnett, jun. John's. " Sidney. 45 Mr. Goddard, Mr. Affleck, Emanu- Clare-hall. el. 46 Mr. Dawnej, ' Mr. Bringhurft, Caius. Queen's. 47 MK Southern- Mr/Ridlington, Tri- wood, King's. nity-hall. 48 Mr.Bentley, Tri- * ' Mr. Gorden, Benet. " nitjr-Coll. 1749 Univerfity 0/* Cambridge. 425 1749 Mr. Swallow, Pc- Mr- Tenant, St. terhoufe. John's. 50 James Brown, Jonathan Wigley, Pembroke. Chrift. 51 Edward Betham, Philip Benett, Mag- King's, dalen. 52 Richard Oakley, Moore Meredith, Jefqs. Trinity-Coll. TAXORS, 426 The Hiftory of the T A X O R S. j6o Peter ~ Kind's - houfc- o Wtll. Barton, Tri~ „ Matthew Ward, itv Col Chrilt. 4" Dan. Horfcman- GeorgeRugglc, Clare- den, St. John's. nai ;; 5 Matthew Stokys, io te john r Alden, ' Miles Knowles ' Ka ' t/: o.» s thenne. 1 1 Edmund Mafon, Tho. Kitchin, Trini- p em b ty-coi. ? a ifaac Bargrave, t Thomas Spell, St. Clare-hall. J ^. 8 ' 1, Oliver Naylor, Thomas Bendifli, J /- ; » Queen s. , 4 John Smithfon, Francis Thorndike, : Kind's Trinity-hall. , , Geo. Bankes, Pe- Tho.Adams, Trinity- terhoqfo CoL 1616 Univerfity of Cambridge. 427 1 61 6 Gabriel More, Ralph Hunfby, Sfc Chrift. John's. 17 Thorn. Parkinfon, Roger Hexeter, Pern- Clare-hall. broke, 18 John Taylor, Be- Richard Bateman, ner. King's. 19 Peter A fliton, WilliamCoxiQueen's. Trinity-Col. 20 Tho. Newcome, William Marfhall, St: Jefus. John's. 21 Chrift Hufband. Tho. Rayment, Ka- Caius. therine. 2 2 Tho. Love, Pe- John Norton, King's, terhoufe. 23 Francis Kinafton, Michael Honywood, Trinity-Col. Chrifl, 24 Amyas Reading, Sam. Calveriy, Pem- St. John's. broke. 25 Richard Love, John Thorpe, Clare-hall. Queen's. 26 Humphry Byng, Robert Tunftall, Be- King's, net. 27 Rich. Watts, Tri- Thomas Canon, Je- nity-Col. fus. 28 Luke Skipton, Thomas Hutton, St. Peterhoufe. John's. 29 Thomas Goftlyn, Francis Cock, Caius. Chrift. 30 Sam. Belcanquall, T'lomas Roe, King's. Pemb. 3 1 Will. Afhby, Tri- John Lothian, Kathe- nity-Col. Fine. 32 John Johnfon, St. Robert Townfon, John's. Queen's. 33 John Poller, George Butler, Per- Chriir. hwiife. 34 Richard Peterfon, Bara^ty Oley, Clare- King's, hall. j6 35 Trinity-Col. 3.6 JohnSmith, Mag- 428 The Hiftory of the i635_Jhomas Shirley, Francis Walfhall, Be* net. Richard Buckley, St. John's. Timothy Hutton, St. John's. Richard Johnfon, King's. William Buxton, Cai- us. PeterLane, St. John's. dalen, 37 RichDrake, Pem- broke. 38 Samuel Rogers, Queen's. 39 John Rhodes, Trinity-Col. 40 John Monings, Peterhoufe. ! Edward Haffel, Clare-hall. Griff. Hatley, Trinity- hall. 42 John Young, K's. 43 Tho.Brifcoe, Tri- nity-Col. 44 Thorn. Robinfon, Jefus. 45 Francis Barkfdale, Queen's. 46 Tho. Hodges, St. John's. 47 Ralph Widding- ton, Chrift. 48 Edw. Stoyt, St. John's. 49 Hen. Eyre, St. John's. 50 Will. Bagley, K's. 51 Will, Bagley, K's. 52 John Froft, St. John's. 53 JEdwBright,Eman. 54 Samuel Pycroft, Caius. W T iIJ. Bryerly, Chrifl. Will.Wilkinfon, Ben. John Randall, Pem- broke. William Allot, St. John's. Will. Blake, Kath. Howard Becher, Pe- terhoufs. John Duncombe, Tri- nity- Col- Rich. Kennet, Benet. Tho. Bradmaw, Tri- nity-Col. Cha.RobothamT.CoI. JohnPypard, Queen's. Thomas Fenton, Je- fus. Tho. Rolt, Sidny. William Smith, Be- net. l6 *5 Univcrfrty of Cambridge. 429 1655 William Bagley, Will. Sammes, Peter- King's, houfe. 56 Rob. Scott, Tri- Tho. Fuller, Chrift. nity-Col. 57 Laurence Fogg, Martin Francis, Pem- St. John's. broke. C Henry Newcc, r g J Clare-hal). Johh Nightingale, j John Board, Tri • Queen's. C nity-hall. 59 Chrift Meale, Rich. Kitfon, Sidney. King's. 60 Chrift Meale, Sam. Chapman Benet. King's. 61 Will. Cook, Jefus. Cha. Wright, Trini, ty-Col. 62 Tho. Briggs, St. Bern. Skelton, Peter- John's, houfe. 63 John Robinfon, Michael Stamford, Caius. Chrift. 64 William Conifby, Marmaduke Urlin, King's. Pembroke. 65 Rich. Hill, Trini- Hen. Wright, O's ty-Col. ' 66 Gabr. Quadring, Hen. Miles, Emanuel. Magdalen. 6y Hum. Gower, St. Hen. Wright, Q's. John's. 68 Charles Smith fori, John Perne, Perer- Chrift. houfe. 69 Elias Batchelor, James Lowd, Clare- King's, hall. 70 Tho. Gale, Trini- Hen. Goflin, Benet. ty-Col. 71 Francis Roper, St, John Unwin, Mae. John's. ■ ° 72 Rich.Ncerh,Pem- John Mawhood, Te- brcke. f ur 1673 43 o The Hijlory of the 1673 Henry James, Edw. Alfton, Sidney, Queen's. 74 Edward Mitchell, Tho. Nettlefton, E- King's. manuel. 75 James Halman, Hen. Lane, Trinity Caius. Col. 76 John Spurting, Thomas Leche, St. Pererhoufe. John's. 77 Tho.Fairmeadow, Rich. Leach, Clare- Chrift. hall. 78 John Meale, K's. John Cory, Benet. 79 John Ekins, Tri- Edward Duncombe, nity-Col. Pembroke. 80 James Crompton, Philip Turner, St. Jefus. John's. 81 Jonath.Chadwick, Cha.Palmer, Queen's. Mag. 82 Andr. Baron, Pe- John Warren, Kath. terhoufe. 83 Csefar Crouch, John Sanders, Sidney. King's. 84 Tho.Boteler, Tri- Geo. Green, Emanu. nity-Col. 85 Tho. Waterhoufe, Thomas Browne,, St. Chrift. John's. 86 Edw. Feaft, Pern- Edm. Walthew, Clare- broke, hall. U7 Barth. Wortley, Johnjaggard, Benet. Caius. SB Charles Smith, Will. Bullock, King's. Queen's. 89 Hen. Lane, Tri- Will. Hurley, Jefus. nity-Col. 90 Ralph Witty, Pe- Samuel Dabeyne, St. terhoule. John's. 91 John Millington, Ralph Heathcoat, Mag. Chrift. 1692 Univerfky of Cambridg c. 431 1692 Richard Core, John Leng, Kath. King's. q$ Geo.Modd, Trini- Will. Banks, Pemb. ty-Col. 94 Thorn. Harrifon, Thomas Scotfon St. Sidney. John's. 95 Edw.Clark, Clare- Tho. Johnfon, Eman hall. 96 Jofhua Burton, Jolin Hayes, Queen's. Caius. 9j Robert Cannon, Owen Hughes, Trini- King" ty-hall. 98 Patrick Cock, Elias Sydal, Benet. Trinity. Col. 99 Alex. Bickerton, Robert Grove, $r. Peterhoufe. John's. 1700 Phil. Olbaldefton, John Broughton, Pemb. Chrift. 1 John Haflop, Tho. Barker, Mac. King's. 2 John Brook, Je- Hen. Eden, Trinity, fus. Col. 3 Toh. Dillingham, Robert Read, Sc. Clare hall. John's. 4 Nich. Penny, Rich. Allen, Sidney. Queen's. 5 Abel Bunning, E- Harboard Cropley, manuel. Caius. 6 Charles Roberts, Tho. Crofs, Kath. King's. 7 George Jeffreys, John Aualey, Peter- Trinity-Col. houie. 8 William Towers, John Perkins, St. Chrift. John's. 9 Matt. Mawfon, Tho.Aihburner,Peni Benet. broke. 10 John Price, John M ft, Queen's. Clare ha!.'. 1 ; 1 : 432 the Hijhry of the 171 1 Hen. Pern, Mag- William Hatton, St. dalen. John's. 12 Robert Johnfon, Will. Renew, Jefus. Trinity-Col. 13 Rob. Smales, St. Robeet Betts, Peter- John's, houfe. 14 Tho. Chaderton, Thomas Metcalfe, Sidney, Chrift. 15 Tho'. Newhoufe, Thorn. Whitaker, E- Caius. manuel. 1 6 Cha. Tremayne, Will. Norton, King's. Pemb. 1 7 John Jordan, Philip Farewell, Tri- Kath. nity-Col. 18 Lancelot Newton, Brett. Blackwell, St. John's. Queen's. 19 Tho. WiHrinfon, George Birket, Peter- Chrift. houfe. 20 John Wilcox, Mr. Kemeys, King's. Clare-hall. 2 j Mr. Stanley, Fran. Aylmer, Benet. Trinkv-Col. 21 William Nichols, John Symonds, St. Mag. John's. 23 Mr. Jortin, Je- Mr. Wingfield, Pern, fus. 24 Mr. Bell, Sidney. Henry Crownfield, Queen's. 25 Will. Fordham, Edw. Pilfon, Eman. King's. ■16 John Wilfon, Tho. Burton, Caius. Trinity-Col. 27 Marmad.Downes, James Betts, Peter- St. John's. houfe. 28 William Nevile, Nicholas Nicholas, Chrift. Clare-hall. 29 Charles Scottowe, William Pittman, Ben:t. King's. X730 Univerfity 0/" Cambridge. 43 3 173° John Whallty, Thomas Plough, Pembroke. Trinity-Coll. 31 James Ba:e, St. William Halfall, John's. Jefus. 32 Tho. Johnfon, William Everard, Magdalen. Queen's. 33 Ed w. Hubbard, Andrew Perne, Peter- KathcrirTe-Hall. houfe. 34 Will. Foord, Sid- John Lemon, King'»\ ney. 35 Hen. Hubbard, Mr. Jackfon, Trinity- Emanuel. Coll. 36 Hugh Thomas, Tho. Rutnerforth. £t. Chrift. John's. 27 James Brown, Roger Barker, Clare- Pembroke. Hall. 38 Mr. Wilfon, Mr. Heaton, Benet. Cains. 39 Pierce Dixon, Chriftopher Mayes, Queen's. King's. *o Mr. Boothoufe, Mr. Mortlock, Trin. Jefus. College. 41 Peter Nourfe, Mr. Bateman, St. Peterhoufe. John's. 42 Will. Whitmell, Philip Bcnnet, Mag- Chrift. dalen. 43 Will. Richards, Henry Stebbing, King's Katherine-hall. 44. Step. Whiffon, Samuel May, Penv Trinity-Col. broke. 45 Will. Sam. Powell, John Wood, Sidney. St. John's. 46 John Berridge, John Gamage, I Clare-Hall. , el. 47 Robert Goodrich, John May, Queen's. c aius. 4S W T illiam Barfc . fohn Rofs, Trini King's. ill, Ft ; 434 The Hijlory of the 1 749 James Backhoufe, John Barnardifton, Trinity-Col. 50 Pyers Libanus, Peterhoufe. £1 Samuel May, Pembroke. 52 Will. Barford, King's. Benet. Philip Allen, St. John's, Thomas Wray, Chrift, Lawrence Eliot, Mag- dalen. Univerfity of Cambridge. 435 A Circle of the Proctors, For 50 YEARS, commencing 1751. 77 H CiareH. JT J* King's 1 Magdal. Trinity Tefus l 75* CStJo'm's 1753 l CiareH. I7 , ? Queen's 7>T J.Sidney 755^ Emanu. 6 | King's 'iKath.H. {Trin. C. Peter h. r ,vof Stjohn's I/jb 7 Chrift J Pemb. 1 759} Benet ,. f Queen's '7 f °i Clare H. / Magdal. r S" Trin. C. ,- C St John's I7 °-^/ Peterh. C Chrift I76 4| Sidney r f Cuius 1 7^ Emanu. CKing's 766< Pem- (, broke C Trinity 767-^ Kather- £ ine H. -ggj Stjohn's 1 ° £ Queen's 7 6 9 X £ hri * 1 J \ Peterh. C Kind's 77 °1 ClarlH. rTrinity yji^ CoJ. / Benet 'Stjohn's Magdal. i Queen's 774{ ' {"King's 77 9£ Benet TTrinity ySo< Col. I Pemb. o fStTuhn's C Queen's 782c Magda- l len Peterh. Kath.H. Ml. ' ^l Sidney C Trinity ySs< Col. • Emanu. -0/.ASC John's 786 J Chrift rPem- 7 J broke V Clare H. n c Caius ) Benet V ' ■ * s ] 7S 12,0) "} Queen's 1 rin.C. Jefus 1 St 43 6 p ^ t St John's rChrift 1792c Magda- i len C King's 1793c Kather- rTrin. C. i794^Pem- / brojie 1796. Hijlory of the CStJohn's I Sidney rCiare H. ^Ema- / nuel CQuen's I797S ( Caius fKing's 1798c* *Trinity / Hall 1799 Trinity- Col. Benet CStJohn's i8ooJPeter- / houfe CPem- 1801C broke RChrift Note> The Proctors and Taxors are chofe into their Office the 10th. of October, and are often mentioned in the following Year, as being the longer Part of their Time. And alfo Note, The Taxors are always of that Houfe, in which the Proctors were the preceeding Year. * This Houfe having but few Divines, it affords a Pro&or but once in 50 Years, unlefs one dies in that Office, when the remaining Part of the Year is fupply'd from theuce. Lady Univerlity of Cambridge. 437 Lady Margaret's ProfefTors. FOUNDED by Margaret, Countefs of Richmond and D^rby, (Foundrefs of Cbrifl and St. Johns Colleges) A. D. 1502 ; Salary 20 Marks : But fince augmented by the University to 20/. 1. John Fi/her^ S. T. P. 1502, fometime Maf- ter of Micbai-Houf*, after of Queenh College, firft ProfefTor by the Charter of the Foundation. 2. Thomas Ccfyi, S. T. P. 1504, Mafter of Benet Bollege, aad Chancellor of the Univerfity 1490 3. William Burg An, S. T. P. 1506, after Maf- ter of Peterhoufe. 4. Defidcrius Erafmus, S. T. P. 151 1 ; he had his Grace 2X\Cambrid^e % A. D. 1506; to com- mence B. D. and D. D. at the fame Time, per- forming his Kxercifc, and fatisfying the Bead'es. 5. John Fawn, S. T. P. 1515 ; Fellow of Queen s. 6. Thomas Ajhley, Fellow of Kind's, a very learned Man, B. D. at Lozain, and D. D. at Cambridge 1571, either in Divinity, or Canon Law. 7. John Redtnain, alias Redman, S. T. P. 1538-, Fellow of St. John's, after Mafter of King's Half, and upon the Suppreffion of that Houle, of Tri- nity College •, received the Stipend for reading the Lady Margaret's Divinity Lecture, Dec. 27 A. 30 Henry v 1 1 1 . l.mttam Sketei S. T. P. 154?. -, Fellow of King's. ■Pi" 3 £>• William 43 8 Th' Hiftory of the 9. IVillxam Glynn, S. T. P. 1544; afrer Fre fident of Queen s, and Bp. of Bangor •, under £<^- ibard VI. he was inhibited, and Jfc/z*, 1549, re- figned. 10. ^0&# Redmain, alas Redman, S. T. P. 1 ^49; feems to have been chofen again ; for Thurfday, Juiy 12, was appointed for a new Election, and the Monday alter Dr. Redman began his Lecture in the public Schools. He was a great Light of the Reformation, but he feems to have held fome particular Opinions. 11. Thomas Segifwyh, S. T. P. 1554 j Fellow of Trinity College, who refigned in June, 1556. 12. George Bullock, S. T. B. 1556 ; next Year S. T. P. Mailer of St. John's. 13. Robert Beaumont, S. T. P. 1559 ; Fellow of Pete:houf', after Mailer of 'Trinity College, a learn- ed gcoci Man. 14. Mitthew Hutton. S. T. B. 1 56 1 -, Fellow of Tri'-n ty College, after Mailer of Pembroke, and Archbp of York. -, he kept the Act before Queen kliZabei.h, . 1 564, (being then Regius- ProfeiTor) to the Admiration of all that heard him •, he fefigncd next Year, being chofen Regius ProfeiTor. 15. JohnWhitgift, S. T. P. 1563-, Fellow of Peterb'.uf:, the great Reftorer of Order and Dif- ciplu.e in the Univerfity, then deeply wounded and almoft tank: In his Time and for his ^ake, July 5, 1566, the Salary was augmented by the Uni- verfity, from 20 Marks, to 20/. l^.'lVdham Chaderton, S. T. B. 1567 ; Fellow of Chrifty after Erefident of Queen s, and in 1569, refigned here, on his being elected Regius Pro- feiTor. 17. Thomas Cartwright, S. T. B. 1569 ; fome time Fellow of St. Jibn y s, then of Trinty Col. deprived December 11, 1570 ; for maintaining dangerous Tenets, concerning the Government F f 3 and Univerfity of Cambridge. 439 and Difcipline of the Church, and expelled the Univerfity as a factious Puritain ; and the Month preceeding his Deprivation Dr. Cbaderton read this Lecture. 18. John Still, S. T. B. 1570 -, Fellow of Chrift \ after fucceffively Matter of St. John's and Trinity Col. and Bp. of Bath and Welh. 19. John Hand/on, * S. T. B. 1573, Sen. Fel- low of Trinity College. 20. Peter Baro Stcmpanus, 157$-, he took his Decree of D. D. at Cambridge 1576 •„ a Petfon well known by his Books, as well as by his Opin- ions. He refigned in 1596, forefeing that he could not hold it much longer. His, and Barret's Cafe may be ken at large, in a MSS. of Archbp. "Whitgift's now lodged in Tri'iity College. ?i. Thomas Play/ere, S. T. P. 1596 •, Fellow of St. John Si a Man, who had his Sermons never been printed, had left a greater Name behind him-, I (hall not attempt his Character, but it may he feen on his Tomb in the Chancel of St. Botolph's, nbridge, where he was Rector •, (fee wv Hi/l. of this Country) and according to which, he was the greatett Man that ever filled this Chair. 22. Job* Bavnant, S. T. B. 1609, then Fel- low, and afterwards Mailer of Qrieens ; fent by King James to the Synod of Dort, and upon his Return, nominated Bp. of Sarum. 23. Samuel fVard, S. T. P. 162 1 ; fometime Fellow of Emanuel, then Matter of Sidney -, ano- ther of our Reprefentatives at that Synod. He was the firft Profcffor that enjoyed that noble aug- mentation (granted by K. James, Au^ufl 26, t6b£) of * By a common Miftake, he is ufually placed before Dr hill. 44-0 The Hi ft or y of the of the Rec"lory of Terrington, to which he was prefented, November 5, 1638. 24. Richard Hold/worth, S. T. P. September 1643 •, fometime Fellow of St. John's, then Maf- ter of Emanuel ; he was not admitted, being un- der Confinement for his Loyalty, as fignal as his Piety and Learning ; on which Account he i had the Offer of the See of Briftol. 25. Richard Love, S. T. P. 1649 ; fometime Fellow of Clare Hall, then Matter of Benet -, a Man well efteemed in thofe Days. 26. Peter Gunning, S. T. P. 1660 5 fometime Fellow of Clare Hali, and Succeflively Matter of Benet, and St. John's, (after Bp. of Chichefter, and Ely) admitted by Virtue of the King's Letters, grounded upon his Sufferings and other Deferts. He held the Living of Some? (ham till 1669, allow- ing his fredtceffor 100/. a Year during that Time. 27. John Pear/on, S. T. P. 1661 ; then Matter of J ejus, after of Trinity College •, Bp. of Chejler-, & lingular Ornament of the Chair. 28. Ralph Widrington, S. T. P. 1672, Fellow of Chriji ; he was appointed Orator by the Com- mittee ior Reformation of the Univerfity in Ocf. 1650, (upon the Ejectment of Mr. Mclle for not fubferibing the Engagement) and was more re- markable for his Birth than Sufferings. 29. Humphy Gower, S. T. P. 1688, Matter of St. John's, chofe into the Preferment in a Year of Tryal, being then noted for his Firmnefs, In- tegrity, and prudent Conduct in the Government of his College, as he has been fmce for his extra- ordinary AbiJities in the Chair. He died March 17, 1711. 30. Robert Jenkins, S. T. P. 1711 ; alfo Maf 1 ter of St. John's, Chancellor of Chichefter, of which he had been deprived for refufing the Oaths to King Univcriity of Cambridge. 441 King V/illiam and Queen Mary ; he died ProfefTor, April 17, 1727. 31. John Newcome* S. T. P. 1727, Fellow of St. John's, after Matter ; now Dean of Rocbefter, and is the prefent worthy Profeffor, 1753. N. B. None, while in this Office, can be defi- ed Vice-chancellor of the Univerfity. This Lift (I ho' not agreeable to feme others) may be relied on, for lam indebted to the late Mr. Baker of St. John's for the fame. Jt 44 2 The Hijlory of the A Catalogue of Lady MARGARETS Preachers at Cambridge, cc lie tied from the Public Regiflers and other MSS. putlijhed in pious Me- mory of fuch worthy Men, as have been ufeful in their Generation. Salary 20 Marks *, but whether it has been augmented I cannot learn. jNote, They were appointed, by the Charter, to be chofen every Year, (but fince every third Year) and though feveral have continued longer (as the firft 15 Years) yet they were always re- chofen, at the Expiration ot the faid Term of three Years. i.c^fOHN Fawn, B. D. 1504 ; appointed by J the Charter of Foundation, dated Oclober 30, 20 Henry VIII. He was Preacher in 1509, when, by a Grace, his Abfence was difpenced with, in difcharge of his Duty of Preaching. 2. Thomas Afhly, 1519 ; Fellow of Kings. 3. John Edmunds, D. D. 1521 •, Mafter of Peterhoufe, an active daring Man ; when he was Vice-chancellor in j 527-8; Dr. Cuff, the Bp. of Ely's Chancellor, (then Member of the Univer- fity) was excommunicated, and after much De- bate, was at laft difmifTed, upon his Submijfwn on bis Knees before the Vice-chancellor, meekly taking bis Abfolution ; and has left a Caution to Pride and Infolence. 4. Walter Predion, D. D. 1524 ; Fellow of C.OnjVs. 5. William Harvey ■, B. D. 1525 j Fellow of Queen s. 6. William Buchnafler, D. D. 1528 ; Fellow cf King's Hall ; he was Vice-chancellor, when the Cafe Univerfity of Cambridge. 443 Cafe of the King's Divorce was debated, and ha s left fome Account of that Affair, in a long Letter to Dr. Edmunds. 7. John JFyot, B. D. 1530. 8. Edward Alenfon, V>\ D. 1538 ; Feliow of Pembroke. 9. Richard Wilks, B. D. 1539; after Matter of Cbrifl's' 10. Henry Pauley, B. D. 1540. 1 1 . Richard Atkinfon, D. D. 1 545 5 then Fel- low, after Provoft of Kings. 12. Godfrey Gilpin, B. D. 154-7; Fellow of Trinity College. 13. Edmund Pier point, B. D. 1549 ; Fellow 01 Chrift's, after Matter of J Jus -, there being fome Difpute about the Validity of his Election, it was confirmed by the King's Vifi tors, 122 the Bps. of Ely and Rochejler, Mr Cbeke Provoft of king's, Dr. Maye Dean of St. Paul's, and Dr. Wendy the King's Phyfician then at Cambridge ; but he re- fign'd in a tew Months. 14. Edmund Grin.ui'l, B. D. 15+9*, .then Fel- low, after Matter of Pcmlrcke. i~. Nicholas AJhton, B. D. 1551 ; Fellow of thrifts. 16. John Tbpmpfm, B. D. 1552 ; Fellow of St.Jpbn's. 1;. II -"dUam Taylor, 1554; then Fellow, after- wards Matter of ChrijVs. 1 •'. Thomas Parker, B. D. 1555 ; Feliow of Titnity College, a very learned Man. 19. Roget Kelk'e, A. M. 1559; Fellow of St. Join's, an Elxi le under Queen Alan's Perfecution, and elected Preacher upon his Return by Difpen- fation from the Vifitors. 20. Gregory Garth, B. D. 1561 ; Fellow cf Pembroke , he refigned the fame Year. 1 2 Roger 444 ^ Je Hi/lory oftm 21. Roger Kelke, B. D. 1562 ; then Matter of Mazdjkn, where he will be remembered whilft * Magdalen College Cafe (lands in the Reports. 22. William Hewes, B. D. 1565 •, Fellow of Cbri/l's. 23. Edward Derynge, B. D. 1 567 ; Fellow of Cbrijt's, a Perfon well known. 24. William Tabor, B. D. 1568 ; Fellow of 2£. 7^# iS/v//, B. D. 1570 ; Fellow of Chri/s. 26. Lawrence Barnwell, B. D. 1571 ♦, Fellow of 7/*j. •27. i2/?g-(?r i?00^, D. D. 1572 ; Provoft of Kittys* :>'. .Rofor/ Cooney, B. D. 1577. 29. 7<5/5?« Ireton, B. D. 1579 •, Fellow of Chrift. 30. Will. Ireton, B. D. 1582, Fellow of Cbrift. 3*. 7 Fellow of Sidney, who refigned in 1752, on his Promotion to the Bprick of Leigti.in and Feme* in Ireland. cc. Henry Hubbard, B. D. December 20^ 1752 Fellow of Emanuel, and Brother to Dr. Hubbard, lare Mafter of Catherine Hall, is the prefent Preacher. The firft Defign of thefe Preachers, was to inftrucl the Ignorant, not only in and about Cambridge^ but in many other Plaees ; but afterwards, learn- ed Minifies bring appointed in all Places to in- it met the unlearned, they are now, by their Office,to preach a Latin Sermon, called Concio Ad Cltrum, before the Univerlity, the Day before the Term begins •, and others in Englijb ar ap- pointed Times, before that learned Body, in 1 Church of Great St. Maries^ in L • . \ge. 446 The Hiftory of the Regius Profejfcrs in Divinity, THIS, and the four following royal Profefibr- fhips, were founded by King Henry VIII. A. D. 1 540, and all the fame at Oxford, (on the Plan of Cardinal tVolfey) affigning' to each 40/. j>er Ann. paid out of the Exchequer, and con- firmed in 1546. But there has lince been added to this Profefforfhip the rich Living of Somerjham in Hunts. i, Martin Bucer y S. T. P. 154.9 ; a German of Strasburgh : He died the following Year, (tho* fome fay not till 1552) and was buried in great St. Ma-y's in this Town, and his Bones were many Years after burnt in the Market-place there. 2. Thomas Sedgwick > S. T. P. at the End of 1550, or beginning of 1551 *, whether he was de- prived by Queen Mdry 9 I find not. 3. J a ie$ Pikwgton y S. T. B. 1560 ; Mailer of St. Jo n\. 4. Leonard Pi jkingtoh, S. T. P. 1561 ; Mailer of St. J bn's, who refigned the next Year. :. iVJattbew Hutton, S. T. P. 1562 ; Mafler of F ■ y ; : oke, if chofen after May 4 •, if before, he was only S. T. B. and Fellow of Trinity College. 6. John Whit gift, S. T. P. 1567 -, Fellow of Peierboufe, and Margaret Projejfor, and refigned the next i car. 7. h illiam Chadertc?}, S. T. P. 1569 ; Fellow of Cbrfi's, having been Ma y ^arel Propjfor j the lame Ycai MafLr of ghieens, and in 1579 Bp. of Cbejler, and refigned the Year after. 8. William JVhitaker, S. I . 6. 1380, after S. T. P. Fellow of Trinity College, and then Mat- ter OS St John's ; he died December 4, 1595. " 9 . John Univerfity of Cambridge. 447 9. John Overall, S, T. B. 1596, after S. T- P. Mailer of Katberine Hall ; he refigned here April 3, 1 6 14, being made Bp. of Litchfield and Coventry. 1 o. John Richard/on, S. T. P. 1614; Matter of Peterhoufe, and next Year chofe Mafter of Trinity College, but held the ProfeiTorfhip till 161 7. He was an excellent Linguift, and employed as one of the Tranfiators of the Bible •, he died in 162 r. 1 1. Samuel Collins^ S. T. P. 16 17 •, Provoft of King:, of both which he was deprived on jfa». 9, 1643 : For refufing the Covenant with particular Marks of Contempt. 1 2 . John Arrozvfmith, S. T. P. 1 644 ; Mafter of St. Johns. 13. Anthony Tuckney, S. T. P. 1655 ', Mafter of St Johns, he was removed by the Bartholomew A£t as called, (I think) in 166 1 ; for his fanatical O- pinions. 14. Piter Gunning, S. T. P. 1662 ; Mafter of St Johns, by the King's Letter Patent {Feb. 7, the fame Year) a Grace paffed for prefenting him the Rectory of Terrington in Norfolk, and was accord- ingly annexed to the Profefforfhip. Pie refigned in 1669, on being made Bp. of Chichefter. 15. Jofepb Beaumont, S. T. P. 1670, Mafter of Peterhou/e. 16. Henry James y S. T. P. 1699, Mafter of Quctn s. "17, Richard Bently, S. T. P. 1716 5 Mafter of Trinity College. 18. John IVhalley, S. T. P. 1742; Mafter of Peterhoufe. 19. John Green, S T. B. 1748, after S. T. P. Felow of St John's, Profefibr this prefent Year 1753, and Mafter of Benet. Auditors to thefe two ProfefTors, are, all B;; in Divinity, and Mailers of Aits. N. B None in this Office can be chofen Vice c - Ki „ 448 The Hi/lory of the King's Law Profejfors. i.ClR Thomas Smith, L. L. D. 1542 ; Fellow *^ of Queen's, he was after Chancellor of Ely, then knighted and made Secrerary of State, nexc Provofi: of Eton, and in 1546 Dean of Car Me when, 'tis probable, he refigned here. 2. Walter H addon, L. L. D. 1546 ; Fellow of King's, and Matter of Trimly Hall ; he refigned in 1552, when he was made Prefident of Mag- dalen College, Oxon. 3. William Dmry, L.L.D. 1558 ;by the Queen, during Pleafure. 4. William Soone, or Zoone, A. M. 1561, af- ter L. L D. put in by the Queen during Pleafure., but was foon forced to quit it, being difcovered to be a Papiif, he then went abroad, and was made ProfefTor of Civil Law at Louvayne •, he was a noted Author, and published Annotations on Pomponius Mela, and died in 1,72. 5. William Clerke, A. M. March 15, 1562 ; (to commence the 25th: after 1563) by the Queen, during Pleafure. 6. Thomas Binge, L.L.D. 1574 ; Mailer of Clare Hall, and refigned his Patent Mav 6, 1594; for the Sake of a Deputy and Succefibr, and he and 'John Cowel, L. L.D. were jointly put in the Lift as Deputy, with the OfHce for Life to both, and the Survivor of them ; it appears, this was done in favour of Cowell, v/ho was hence fixed Succefior to the other, when he mould die, or might refign; Binge having, it feems, been infirm, and CoweU his Deputy in the Office before the Refigiution and new Grant. 7. Ti>o- Univerfity of Cambridge. 449 7. Thomas Legge, L. L. D. 1598; Matter of Gonvil and Cuius College. 8. John Cowell, (^on of the former John Cowell) L. L. D. 1607 •, Matter of Trinity Hall, who re- fined in May, 1 6 1 1 . 9. Thomas Morgan, L. L. D. 1611, Fellow of King's. jo. Porter Porter, L. D. Fellow of Queen's. 11. Thomas Goad, L. D. 1635, late Fellow of King's, was appointed by the King. From fome Notes of the late Mr. Baker of St. John's, it ap- pears he was not ejected, he was appointed one of the Feoffees in Trutt for the Univtrfity, April 2.7, 1646, and again July 24 following, and Febru- ary 17, 1652 ; ttyled the ProfeJJor of Civil Law \ he is obferved to be then ftill living. The i- roofs however, are not, I think, decifive, and Dr. Bar- wick in the Life of the Dean his Brother, is ex- prefs for it, and mentions only the two Profeffors of Divinity and Law, as among the Hrtt at ler. tt, that were banifhed. 12. John Clark, L. L. D, Fellow of Trinity Hall 13. John Boarde,L.L.D.Semor Fellow of Trin.ty Hall. 14. George Oxen den, L. L.D. Matter of Trinity Hall, who died February 2 1 , 1702. 15 Thomas Ayloffe, L. L. D. 1702 ; Fellow of Trinity Hall. 16. Francis Dickins, L. D. 17 — Fellow c^t Trinity Hall, the prefent Profeflbr, 1753. Auditors to the fame, all Students in the Law. Hh Ki N*. 4 5 o The ' Hiffory of the King's Profeffors of Physic. BEFORE the Foundation of thisProfeJfor- Jhip, Otlober, 12, 1524 •, 16 Henry VIII. The King granted Licence to Thomas Lynacre, M. D. one pf his Phyficians, to found three fepar- ate Lectures in the Art of Medicine, by himfelf or his Affigns, for three Perfons to read on the fame Art, two at Oxford, and one at Cambridge, according as he mould appoint and direct, for ever to be called Lyn ac re-Lecturers •, for whofe Maintenance, the Company of Mercers m London, might acquire and receive Lands, &c. to the Va- lve of 30/. fterling per Ann of the faid Founder, or other Peifons ; and the faid Company might al- fo obtain the King's Letters Patent, if>c. without Fee in his Chancery,' or Hanaper ot the fame, csV Rymer voL 14, P- 25th. 1 John Bly the, M.D: May 11, 1554, Fellow of King's, appointed by Queen Mary during Plea- fure, and the Salary to commence from March 25> 1552- 2 John Hatcher, M. D. .bellow of St. Johns 3 Henry Walker, M. D. 4 Thomas Larkw^ AL D. 1564. , Fellow of P- terhoufe, by the Queen for Lite. He died May 1, 159 1 , and was buried in Great St Marys 5 William Ward, M.D. 1596 ; Fellow of King's, in which Grant Dr Burton was joined with him, to fecure the Office on Ward's Death to him- felf. 6 William Burton, M. D. Fellow of King's 7 John Gojlyn, M.D. 1623, Matter of Caius, had the Royal affent June 28, for Life, who died Oil. 21, 1625' 8 John Univerfity c/~ Cambridge. 451 8 John Collins, M.D. 1626, Fellow of & John's according to which Date (as taken from Rymer 9 * Foedera) the Profefforfhip muft be vacant a Year. $ Ralph JVinterton, M. D. 16343 Fellow of Kings, for 40 Years, if he fhould fo long live, tho' he died or refigned in iefs than three 10 Francis Glyjjon, M. D. 1 > \6\ Fellow of ■s, and Prefident of the College of Phyficiarw in London t chofen for Life by the King's Grant. t i Robert Brady, M. D. Matter of Cuius, he died Aug. 19, 1700. 1 2 Cbriftopher Green, M. D 1 700, late Fellow of Cairn, 13 Rujfal Plumtree, M. D. 174.1, of §>ue ' • had the Nomination of the Crown, and is the pre- fen t ProfeiTor, 1755. King's Me brew Profcffbrs. TN founding this ProfelTorfhip, the King fers •*• forth : That, of his fpecial Grace, &c. he had given and granted to his beloved Subject, 7 Id, A. M. the Office or Place of Le&u in the Hebrew Tongue, by him lately created and founded, for the Ufe and Benefit of the I Youth, in his Unive fity of Can , and by tliefe Prefents did conftitute the fa Lecturer or Teacher of the to have and to hold the laid ' from the , of the Nativity of St • .it, for Life, by himfelf, 1 r I lor the lame G 452 Tke Hijlory of the fterling, to be paid to him , by two equal Portions, on the Feafts of our Lord's Nativity, and that of St John Baptijl, by the Hands of particular Re- ceivers of the Rents, C5?r of the College, his Ca- thedral-Church, or late Monaftery of JVeftminfter for the Time being. 1 Thomas Wikefield, A. M. 1540 -, the firft I find, and fo appointed at the Foundation, as I con- clude all the royal ones were, or very foon after, but I rather think that Year. 2 Paulus Fagius, 1549; he came over from Strasburgh with Martin Bucer *, he died Nov. 13, 1550, and was buried in St. Michael's Church in this Town. 3 Emanuel Tremellius, 1550 -, of Heydelberg. He was fent for over, and made Profellor but foon after ( fays Fuller ) he returned home, as being afraid of King Edward's Death, which happened in 1553. 4 Anthony Rodolphus Cavallerius, or Chevalier a Frenchman, S. T. P. 1551 i he was laje Profeffor at Caen in Normandy the fame Year, and had Li- cence to receive the Profits thereof, tho' abfent from that Church. 5 Majler Bignon, 1573 s of Benet College, he was a Frenchman. 6 Edward Lively ^ A M. Fellow Trinity College, after Prebend of Peterborough, he died in Jpril 1605, ar) d was buried ifi the Church of Purleigb in Eflex, of which he was Redtor. 7 Robert Spalding, S. T. B. 1605 ; Fellow of St John's, and one of the Tranflators of the Bible. 8 Jeoffrey King, S.T. B. Fellow of King's. 9 Andrew Bynge, S. T. P. late Fellow of Peter- houfe, was Archdecon of Norwich 161 8, and Sub- dean and Prebend of York, 1626. 1 o Robert Univerfity 0/" Cambridge. 453 10 Robert Metcalfe, S- T. B. Fellow of St John's he refigned 1645. n Ralph Cuckvortb, S. T. B. 1645. Fellow of Emanuel, but foon after made S. T. P. and Matter of Clare Hall, and after of Chrifi, he died in 1688, but refigned many Years before. 12 Wolfran Stubbs, S. T. P. 1679; Fellow of Trinity College. 13 James Talbot, A. M. after S. T. P. Fellow of Trinity College. 14 Henry Syke, L. L. D. Fellow of Trinity Col- lege. j 6 Thomas Harrifon, A. M. 1748; Fellow of Trinity College, who is the prefent Profeflbr, 1753- King's Greek Profejfors. iTjRASMUS of Rotterdam, S. T. B. after *-* Margaret Profeflbr. 2 Richard Croke, S. T. P. Fellow of King's. 3 John P&ynet, A. M. about 1535, Fellow of Queen's 4 Thomas Smith, A. M. Fellow of Queen's after Law Profeffor. 5 John Chekc, A. M. Fellow of St. John's after Pro voir, of King's and Knt. he refigned in Otf. 1551. H h 3 6 Nicholas * Thefe two learned ProfcfTors began to reform the cor- rupt Pronunciation, which then prevniled of the Greek Lan~ guage : Bifliop Gardtntr, who waj then Chancellor, gave out 4<4 %k e HIJlory of the 6 Nicholas Carre, M. D. 1 5 5 1 , firft of Cbr\fPs\ then of Pembroke, then Fellow of King's, and one of the firft Fellows of" "Trinity College •, he refign'd in 1566, and died 1569, and was buried in St. Giles's Church, Cambridge. 7 Bartholomew Dodington, 1566 ; Fellow of rinity College, he died j&tiguft 22, 1595, and lies buried in Weftmwjttr- Abbey ; he mutt have refign'd here long before he died. 8 Francis Wilkinjon, 1585, Fellow of Trimiy College. 9 Andrew Do •wnes, S. T. B. 1 58 7, Fellow of 67. John's, and one of the Translators of the Bible. He died February 2, 1627, and was buried at Colon in this County ; he refign'd a little before, having a Penfion reierved out of the Salary. 10 § Robert Creigion^ A. M. 1628, Fellow of Trinity College. 1 1 James out an Order in his own Name, and in the Name of the Se- nate, forbidding them to proceed in their new Method (which, was the anient and true Way) of pronouncing Greek : The whole Order is in the fame Strain with what we here quote : fquh nojiram poteftatem agnofsis fonos Uteris, five Gracis, ve Latinise ab ufn publico pnefentis feculi alienos, pr'vvato ju- dicio, ajjingere ne audeto. " Of all who acknowledge my " Authority, let none dare to give Sounds according to. his " own private Judgment, different from the Cuftem of the " prefent Age, to Letters either Greek or Latin." This ge- neral Command is very extraordinary ; but what follows is far beyond it ; ;j, /, v , uno eodetnque fono e.xprimito. " Exprefs " the Greek Letters, n, 1, v, in the fame Sound." As the learned Mr. Baker well obferves in the third Chapter of his Refactions upou Learning. After fuch a publick Declaration, there was no farther Room for private Judgment ; an Obedi- ence was payed, and Gardener's Way prevailed 'till a Refor- mation in Language. § He was, it feems, only A. M. being Prebend of Lincoln, fo made in 1631, and I imagine, could not hold his Fellow- ship with it, if he could, he was S. T. B. no doubt, and muft refign/ being after Dean of Wells, and then Bp. of that See,. He was born in the North of Scotland, U'niverfity of Cambridge. 455 11 James T>uport S. !\ B. 1632, Fellow of Trinity College, after Mafter of Magdakn, but not till f 66S •, io that he refigned here long before, or was ejected. R ■ ington, A.M. 1643, Fellow ofChrifts\ after T ai zaret Profeffor, the Cafe feems here, that J)v r as ejected and the other forced to refign in j, Cm which Yea- he was made S. T, P.) tho' Duport relinquished in Favour of Ifaac 1 , A. M. 1662 ; Fellow of Trinity College, he was after Gr in #0i»College,and then mult naverefign'd,braYear after at Ieaft, when made - for of Mai ies. 14. yames Valentin , 1662; Fellow of 'Trinity College. 15. Robert Cr , Fel'ow of Trimly Coll. Son of the Bilhop. 16. Thomas Gale, A. M. 1666 •, Fellow of Trinity College, he refigned, being alter S. T. P. and Dean of York. 17. The lion. John , A. M. 1672, Fellow of JefuSy alter Mafter of Trinity College, he alio refigned in 167 . iS B itllen, A. M. 1674, Fellow of Trinity Colic [9 Mid , A. M. after S. T. P. Fellow of Trinity College ao Jojhua es, S. T. P. 1695, fenior Fellow of •. he died in 1712, and w buried in the Church of Hemingjord-Abbot in Hunts. 21 Thomas Pilgrim, S. T. B. 171 2, Fellow of Trinity College. 22 -, S. T. B. Fellow of Trinity College •, he died in 174 , A. M. 1743, Fellow o i Trinity College, who refigned in 17. G g 4 24 Thorn a f 4 5 6 The Hijiory of the 24 Thomas Franklin* A. M. 1750, Fellow of Trinity College, who is the prefent Profeffor *753- Auditors to the fame, all Batchelors of Arts, Arabic Profejfors* pOUNDED in 1632, by Sir Thomas Adams^ Bart. * afterwards Lord Mayor of London* the Salary 40/. fer Ann. to be paid by the worfhipful Company of Drapers. 1. Abraham Wheelock* A. M. 1632, Fellow of Clare Hall he died 16^3. 2. § Edmund Cajlle* S. T. B. 1653, after S.T.R Fellow of King's* and Prebend of Canterbury 9 he died 1674, and was buried in the Church of Higham Gobion* in Bedford/hire* where he was Reclor. He was a very great Orientalift* and had a confiderable Share in preparing the Polyglot- Bible for the Prefs. 3 John Luke* S. T. B. 1674; Fellow of Cbrijl? after S. T. P. He died at Raleigh in EJ/ex* in 17023 and 1 judge was Reclor there, and there buried. 4 Charles Wright* S. T. P. 1702, late fenior Fellow of Emanu.l* he died in 1711, and was buried in Lynton Church in this County. 5 Simon Ockley* S. T. B. Fellow of ghteen's. 6 Leonard Cbappelow* S. T. B. Fellow of St.' Johns* who is the prdent Profeffor, 1 753. Auditors to the fame, all Mailers of Arts. * Le Neve has him, late of Emanuel but if (o, he muft there rcfiieafte- he had quitted his Felloe (hip at King's % He vas at the L'l.H'ge of Filming the Perjian Gofpe/s, and fending them into the £aft. Math- Univerfity of Cambridge. 457 Mathematical Prof effort, POUNDED in 1663, by Henry Lucas, Efq; "*■ who died July 22, that fame Year. 1 Ifaac Barrow, A. M. 1663, Fellow of Tri~ nUy College, before Greek Profeffor, then Mafter of the College, he refigned in 1 66$. 2. Ifaac New tor, A. M. j66q; FellowofTW- nity College, after Knighted; and having held it upwards of 30 Years religned. William IVhiJlon, A.M. 1702; Fellow of Clare- Hall, he was expelled 03. 30, 17 10, for reviving the Arian Jlerejy. 4. Nicholas "Sanderfon, A. M. 171 1 •, after L. D. he died April io, 1739 ; and was buried in the Church of Boxwbrtb in this County. 5. John Coulfon, A. M. 1739 ; Fellow of Sid- pey, and Reftor of Lockington in Fork/tire is the prefent Pr^feifor 1753. P L u M 1 a N Prof effort, FOUNDED by Ibomas Plume, S. T. P. Archdeacon of Ro.b^cr, A. D. 1704, in which Year he died. 1. Rc-cr Cotes, A. B. 1705 ; Fellow of Tri- nity-ColUge, after A. M. he died June 5, 1716; and was buried in the Co'Iege-Chapel. 2. Roberi Smith, \. M. .716, after S. T. P. Fellow of Trimty-Ct Rafter Mafter, both which he enjoys this prefent Year, 1753. Natural 458 The Hi/lory of the Natural Philosophy Profejfors. GIOMMONLY called Woodwardian Profejfors. /Founded by' John Woadw .?-,/, M. D. by Will Off her 1, 1727, fettled four Years after, Salary and to purchafe Fcjf.h, 150 /. per- Ann. 1. Conyetis MUdletbn } S. T; Pi 1 73 1, late Fel- low ot T. . college, he refigned in 1734, on being chofe Head Librarian of the Univerf.ty. . '.' /. ■...;■/ j ■- - , A. M. J 734, Fellow of Tri- 1 college, ter S..T, P. and F. R. S. is the preient Proleilor 1753. Modern Hijiory, and Modern Languages. -UNDED by his late Majefty King George, D. 1624 ; Salary 400 /. ver A, n. for the felTor and his Amiiance. Shallot Turner •, is the onlv one I Snd, who have yea tins Office, and is the preient Proieifor, l 753- Casuistical Profejfors of Divinity. 1. npHQMAS Smpult, S. T. P. Fellow of St. . ■* Job.r's, he died in 1707 ; and was buried in the Church of Bar'czvav in Hertford/hire, ot winch Vicar- he left an Addition to the Salary of the Proreflbrihip. 2. JobnColebalcb,S.T. P. 1707, Fellow of Trinity college, and Preb'and of S-irum. 3. Richard Walker , S. T. P. 1 7— , Vice-matt er of Trinity college, who is the prefent Profeffor -3. History University of Cambridge. 459 History P >r FOUNDED by Fulke Grevile, Lord Broke K With a Salary of 100 /. per A; ■ 1. Jfaac Do , L. D. of Trimly college 'I think) he was killed in HbBand. in 1649, by a Party of Royalijls, for his being fo deeply engaged in the Murder of K. I. H< is Envoy at the • o ^. 3- 4. Dr. (.' . Canon of ' CarliJJe 5. Dr. /.' . 7 But v is quite failed, and by what means I cannot find. C Pi s. F^OUNDFt) in , but bv whom or what Salary, I >t find •, and alio the 1 rbfeflors are imp« 1. M. P. 16S4 2. Thomas 1 1. K 1705; of A' "- 3. Dr. C. prefent Ptoieffor, 1753 C 1 1 v ■• 1 i e a l PrcftJJ'ors. FOI ' the I ity in 1705,1*0 Sa- lary. 1. ; , of Verona, t~ ;. , S.T. .I-;, Fellow of . . T.B. late Fellow of Bc- and is A- 460 The Hiftory of the Anatomy Profeffors. FOUNDED by the Univerfity in 1 707, no Sa- lary. 1. George Rolfe, 1 707- 2. Dr. Gibfon^ of ye/us, who is theprefent Pra~ feffor 1753. Botany ProfeJJbrs. FOUNDED by the Univerfity, no Salary. 1. Richard Bradley , (I find only his Name, and that he was not educated here. ) 2. John Martyn ; M. D. and F. R. S. of Emanuel College is the prefent ProfefTor 1753. Astronomy Profejfors. "pOUNDED by Thomas Lowndes, of Overton, in the County of Cbejhire, Efq; A. D. 1749, Sa- lary 100 /. per Ann. He appointed by Will, the following Noblemen or the greater Part of them, to elect the ProfefTor, viz. The Right Hon. the Lord High-Chancellor of Great-Britain. The Lord Prefident of the Privy-Council. The Lord Privy-Seal. The Lord Treafurer, or firft Lord of the Trea- f u '0 The Lord Steward of the King's Houfehold, for the Time being. 1. Roger Long, S. T. P. 1740 ; Mafter of Pem- broke, F. R. S. is the prefent ProfefTor, 1753. There Univerfity ^Cambridge. 46 1 fHp'HERE was alfo formerly a Profefibr of Lo- cic. for I find George Down bam, A.M.* 1 ^85, Fellow of Chrijt, after Bifhop of Berry. But who were his PredccelTors or Succeffors, I cannot find Public Orators. £* RASMUS Roterodamus. ? c ^,> , D r ' Richard Croke, JL At. 15". £ SeeG ^ ^ George Day, S. T. B, 1 528, Fellow of King's, he refigned, being after Matter of S. John's then of his own College. Jobn Redman, S. T. P. 1537, Mailer of Kings- hall, he reiigned. Thomas Smith, A. M. I53S-7 S r h p f John Cheke, A.M. 1542. {** <"*'* ™> Roger Ajckam, A. M- 1 547 •, Fellow of St. John's Thomas Gardiner, A. M. 1554-; Fellow of King's. John Stokys, 1 556, Fellow of King's. George Ackwortb, L. B. 1559, after L. L. D. Fel- low of Peterhoufe. Anthony Girlington,A. M. 1560, Fellow of Pem- broke. Andrew Oxenbndge, A> M. 1561. Fellow of Tri- nity college. William Maflers, A. M. 1563, Fellow of King's. Thomas Bvnge, A. M. 1564, See Law ProfeJJors. William Lewyn, A. M. 1570, Fellow of Chrijt. John Beacon, J,M.\- D -;\, Fellow of St- John's. Richard Bridgewater, A. M. 1573, Fellow ot King's Anthony Wing field, A.M. 1580 ; Fellow of Trinity College. He) > v ' 462 The Wftory of the Henry Mortlozv, a. M. 1589 ; Fellow o* King's. Robert Nannton, A. M. 1594; Fellow of Trinity College, he muft have refigned being after- wards knigted and made Secretary of State. Francis Nctherfole* A. M. 161 1 ; Fellow of ITmtfjyCollegehe alfo muft have refign'd being after- wards knighted and made Secretary of State to the Queen of Bohemia. George Herbert i A. M. 161 q -, Fellow of Tri- nity College, after Prebend of Lincoln. Rrobert Cngbton, A. M. \6ij ; Fellow of Trinity College, and the fame time Trealurer of the Church of Wells ; and then Greek Profeflbr; when he was at lean: $. T. B. Le Neve fays S.T.P. when Treafurer in 163^, * Henry Mclle, A.M. 16.29 ; Fellow of King's, Ralph Widringi 'on , A.M. 1639 ; Senior Fellow of Chriji's, he was put in by the Committee for Reformation of the Univcrilty •, he could hardly be now ienior Fellow of Chrift's (as Le Neve has it) or if he was, he muft be at lead S. T. B. he refigned here in 1672, when made Margaret Pro- feffor. Henry Raman, M. D. 1672 ; Fellow of St. john s. John Billers, S T. B. 168 r. Fellow of St. John's, he was deprived in 1688, for refufmg the new Oaths. Henry Helton, LX.D. 1688 ; Fellow of Peter- houfe, mi : It feems to me be w°.s outed for refufinc the engagement which hap, -e^ed to one or two of the M;i Iters in 1650, aEd the fame year ; and for the fame reafou, it will turn out, that Widringi on iucceeded Duport as Greek Prof "effor. Univ'erfity of Cambridge. 463 William Ayloffe, A. M. 1695 •, Fellow of 'Tri- nity College, after L.L.D. and died Orator 1725. Edmund Caftk, A. M. 17 ; 5-, Fellow of Benet % after S. T. P. Mafter of his College, and Dean of Hereford; and refigned in 1730. ams, S. T. JJ. 1730 ; Fellow of St. , *s, alter S. T. P. who alfo refigned. James Tonjtall, S. T. B. 1741 •, Fellow of St. «'j, he alio refigned and became S. T. P. and Treafurer of the Church of St. Davit 's. ■ Phtlip Tounge, A. M. 1748 ; Fellow of Tri- nity College, fince S. T. P- Prebend of H ter, and Mailer of Jefus ; refigned Oil. 24, l 75 2 > Skinner, A. M. Fellow of St. John's, Ocl. 26, 1752, and is the prefent Orator. MEMBERS of PARLIAMENT fox the University. T "•HE two Univerfities did not return Mem- ber- till the firft of James I. A, D. i( James I. .. ' s Stywerd, L. L. D. - , L. L. D. Fellow of 1 *s - ' Barnaby Goche; L. L. D. Mafl J Mi , Knt. ellow of . \ Barnaby Gocbi, as before. 464 The Hijlory of the An. Reg. !Sir Robert Naunten, Principal Secretary of State and Privy Counceilor, late Fellow of Queen's. Barnabo Goche, as before. {The fame. The fame. Charles I. Robert Naunton, Kt. as before, Matter of the Wards andLivereis. ^ Albert Moreton, Knt. of King's-, Prin.Sccret.of State. He was then alfo chofe one of the Kn ts. for Kent, The fame. The fame. {Thomas Eden, Efq; 15 t H>nry Lucas, Efq; of St. John's. 1 6^* Thomas Eden ,as before; died *Nat. Bacon, Efq; L. L. D. ■f Henry Lucas, Efq; Charles II. "General George Monke, foon after Duke of Al- bermarle, and Knt. of the Garter ; who waved here for the County of Devon. j Thomas Crouch, A. M. Fellow or Trfatiy College. William Montague, Efq; after Baron of the Exchequer, and the next Parlirment. chofe for Stamford in Lincolnjbire, Richard * * Thefe two fubmitted to the Times, and took the Covenant. •f- He alfo took the Covenant, and after the engagement. Univerfity of Cambridge. 465 An. Reg. Sir Richard Fa ■ijhaw, of Jefus; died. 1 J 2 Ch" n ft°P fje r Wheeler, Bart. Jate Fellow ©f fA~ nity College. .Thomas Crouch. A. M. as before- Sir Thomas Exton, Knt. L.L.D. Matter of Trinity- Hall. _ James Vernon , Efq; of Trinity College. ^ 5 Sir Thomas Ex ton, Knt. as before. /Sir IVilliam Temple , Bart, of Emanuel. {Sir Thomas Exton, as before. fofor/ £;Wv, Efq; A.M. Matter of fiwj King's ProfeiTor of Phytic. James II. Sir Thomas Exton,zs before ; at this time Advo- cate General. Robert Brady, Efq; as before -, at this time M.D. William and Mary. C* Sir Robert Sawyer, Knt. of Magdalen. 1 /ry Boyle, Efq; of '/>/'». College. { William III. George Oxenden y L. L. D. Matter otTnn'ty- IIJ.I, and Profefibr of Law. Hon. Henry Boyle, as before. H h I Ion * He was expelled the Houie, for the Prolecution of Sir Tl.'o/nas Anr.lh-ongc, Executed as a Confpirator in the Ryt-Houfe Plot, as being then Attorney General ; but no one appears t« be chofen in his room. 466 The Hijlory of the An. Reg. {Hon. Henry Boyle, as before. Anthony Hammond, Efq; of St. Johns. {The fame. The fame. f Hon. Henry Boyle, as before ; now Chancell- of the Exchequer. J Anthony Hammond, as before; {according to d j Brown Willis.) Ifaac Newton, as before •, (according to the Parliament Regifier. Queen Anne. !Hon. Arthur Annejley, Efq; Fellow of Mag- dalen ; after High Steward of the Univerfity. Hon. Henry Boyle, as before; now Prii?. Secretary of State: CHon. Arthur Annejley, as before. 4 <^Hon. Dixcy Windfor, Efq; Fellow of Tri- ) nity College. C The fame: 7 | The fame: rHon. Dixey Wind/or, Efq; as before. io^ "Thomas Paske, L: L. D. Fellow ot Clare- t Hall {The fame. The fame. GeKoge I. THon. Dixey Windfor, Efq-, as before. i «c Tbomas Paske, as before, died. ^Hon. Thomas IVilfoughby, Efq; of JefiiSi s J* The fame. ^ The fame. Gegrge Univerfity of Cambridge. 467 George II. An. Reg. JT Hon. 'Thomas Towvjb end, Efq; of King's £ Hon- Edward Finch, Efq, of Chnft. J" The fame. \ The fame\ {The fame- The fame. {The fame. The fame. 8 Univerfity Printers. PRINTING had not been long ufed in England before it was brought hither, but by whom it is difficult to afcertain, tho' it may be fuppofed thatGz,Y/o;7,(who is faid to be the firft that brought this curious art into England, and was a Cambridge Jhire Man, born at Caxton in that Count- ty, from which he takes his Name) might Erect a Pre is at Cambridge* as well as at Weftminjler, un- der the Care of one of his Servants ; ('for it is Conjectured, he brought fcveral from Germany with him) The firft: Book we find an Account of, that was Printed here, is a Piece of Rhdcric, by one Gull, de Saona, a Minorite •, Printed at Cant' bridre 1.; S ■, given by Archbp. Parker to Bennet College Library. It is in Folio, the Pages not Numbered,and without ketch Word, or Signatures. There v/as one John Swert, a Printer at Lyons, in the Ye^r [498 ; who Probably was the John S:bu\h, that Settled here, and {tiled himiejl the Firft in England, that printed both On '•■- and I 468 The Htftory of the Latin. He was acquainted with Erafmus, who mentions him in a Letter, dated Dee. 25, 1525. I find feveral Books, Printed by the faid Sibtrch in 1521 and 1522. No Books were Printed herefrom 1522, till the Year 1584; when Thomas Thomas, A. M. formerly Fellow of King's College, fet up and followed the art of Printing here, and was Printer to the Univerlity, as well as an Author ; he lived in great Efteem for many Years, and died in 1588. He was buried in Great St. Mary's Church, Aug. 9, the fame Year. I find many Books Printed by him in the Years 1584, 1586, 1587 and 1588 ; he was by Martin Marprelate, {tiled the Puritan Cambridge Printer. John Legate, 1589; Citizen and Stationer of London , fucceeded him as Univerfity Printer. He married Agatha, daughter of Chrijlopher Barker, Efq; the King's Printer, by whom he had a Son who followed the fame bufinefs in London, before and after his Fathers death. Legate, in an Edition cfThomasius's Dictionary, expreffing the great Care the Author took to per- fect it, fays, he took fuch pains as ill fuited his Health •, io wholly imploying his Thoughts there- on, as to fpare neither his Time, Fortune, or Himfelf •, with which great Care and Eagernefs, for the fervice of Learning, he threw himfelf into fo grievous a Difeafe, as carried him off the Stage. Legate continued in this Office till 1607, (when he refigned) and was the firft that ufed the Imprek fion of the Alma MaterCantabrigia, and round it. Hinc Lucem et Pocula Sacra ufed ever, fince. In the; Year 1626; John Legate aforefaid being Jately Deceafed ; Licence was granted to John his Son. Can- Univerfity of Cambridge. 469 Cantrell Legg, 1608 ; fucceeded Legate. Thomas Buck, ?,£..*, r jj t Roger Darnel,^' fucceeded Ll S' till 1650, when Daniel either died or re- figned, and Buck continued fole Printer till 1653, when he refigned ; who by Will, bearing date Sep. 21, 1667, left Legacies to Katberine-Hall, (where he had his Education) to purchafe Books for the Library. He was buried Nov. 16, 1688, in Great St. Mary's Church. John Field, 1654; and in 1655, built the large Shop or Printing-houfe now in ufe, the Univerfity having (for that purpofe ) taken a leafe for a Term or Years of Queen's College, of the Ground whereon the faid mop, the Dwelling-houfe thereto belonging fcff. are now (landing. Edward Hail, about 1688. John Hayes, who occurs in 1692. and in 1 704. * Cornelius Crownfield, 1696, a Dutchman, who had been a Soldier, and a very ingenious Man ; fucceeded * Thomas Croivnfeld had been now Printer upwards of 8 years, yet Hays was ftill Printer alfo , (for according to the Statutes of the Univerfity, they are allowed to have three) and from 169610 1707, when Hayes died; we find they had two, and two fcperate Printing- houies, tha: now in ufe, where//*.' yes Printed, and the Anatomy School and Elaboratory, where Croivnfield Printed, and was built in 1696 See Copy for chat Pur- pofe, and fo continued till Hayes died, when Crvwnfield re- moved to the other, (and from that Time, this new Printing- houfe became the Anatomy School, Sec,) From which Time they have had but one Printing-houfe, tho' for many yean; after, they had two Printers and Jonathan Pindw, \\ ho died in 1743, went under thatDenomination, and had a yearly Stip- end as fuch to his death, but as nobody has fincc been cholen to fucceed him ; we may liippoicthe Univerfity Intend :cj c tiuue but one. 470 9^* Hijlory to the focceeded Hayes as ible Printer in 1707, (when Hayes died) he died in 1742, and lies buried in Botolph Chance). Jofepb BiitLcvn, 1739; (Thp. Crownfield died not till 1742, and continued in the Printing-houfe till then, his fucceflbr was chofe in 1739, faid Crownfield being fo Infirm as to be incapable oi doing the Bufinefs, bom at Ely, and Free of the Stationers Company. He is allowed by all good Judges to be s great a Proficient in thatMyftery as anv in England ; which the Cambridge Common Prayer Bocks and Bibles, lately Printed by him, will fuinciently evince. The prefent Magiftrates and Officers of the University, with the Year of their Com- mencement, For the prefent Year being 1753. T I S Grace Thomas Holies Pelham, Duke of _ "! Neweafik principal Secretary of State, ccc.oic.Chancellor, 1 748. The Rt Hon. Lord Philip Hardwick^hord high, Cha'ncsltor of England, High Steward. 1749 The Worfhipful Philip Tmnge, D. D. Matter cf ye/us College, Vice Chancellor. T he Hon. Edward Finch, Elq-, 7 Members of The Hon. Tho. Townjhend, Efq; \ Parliament. William Greaves, Efq; CommJffary, 1726. Lynford Caryl, D. D. Prebend of South-wold, Fe I ! o w of Jefu s College, Regiller, 1 7 5 1 . Java t Bur rough, 1727") Thomas Bunows, 1734 SEfquire Beadles Thomas Bmnei, 174QJ The Univerflty of Cambridge. 47 1 The Rev. ■ Skinner, A. M. Fellow of St. Johns, Public Orator, 1752. The Rev. Francis Say Pans. D.D. and F.R.S. Matter of Sidney College, Pn ncipal Librarian, 17 50. * The Rev. Henry Hubbard, B. D. Fellow of Emanuel, Lady Margaret's Preacher. 1752 Jofeph "Bent ham, Printer . 1739. Thomas GoodaU, School-keeper, 1744. Richard Jennings, Yeoman Beadle, 1 748. John Pindar, Vlarfhatt. 1744. Robert Ellis, Ganger, 171,. TheUnwerfily pay 1 as her fhare towards the Land 7tfx,theAnnualSum or 100/. our of thePubJicCheft. The following arle the Years wherein Public Commencements have been held for a Century pad, with the Names of the Vice Chancellors. 1653, Richard Mnfu'l, Matter of Sidney 1668, James Fleetwood^ Prov. of King's 1 68 ;, John CopleJioHy lVov. of King's. 1698, Uenrt James, M-tt. of Queen's. 1 7 1 4, Thomas G reen, Matt of Bennet. 1730, Robert Lambert, Maft. of St. John's. * According to the Will of the Foundrefs, this Preacher fliould be Elected by the Univerflty every third Year. The ARMS of the UNIVERSITY. GULES a Crofs Ermine, a Book in the middle of the Second, worked Or-, Four Lions PaiTant Guardant Or. FINIS. B L E. Pafe CHancellors, — 402 Circle of Pro&ors, 435 Degrees Graces, .. Habits Inns or Hoftles — Land-Tax Margaret's- Preachers — 442 Members of Parliament 463 Orators ■■■ • Printers Proctors • 5 12 6 »S 47' Anatomy Arabic Aftroncmy andGeo metry — — Botany — — Chyraiflry 461 467 416 460 456 460 46b 459 iCafuifti- cal— 458 Margar- et's— 437 Regius 446 Foffils, &c. (fee Na- tural Philofophy) Greek — — 453 Hebrew » 45 1 Hiftory < 459 Mod. \ ? ift0I 7 and «, 8 I Languages 10. w Law 448 Page 457 459 ^ f Mathematics § \Mufic ^ < Natural Philofopby a\% l^/Phyfic ^ (.Plumian Public Commencements Scarlet Days . Schools . Taxers Terms Vice-Chancellors — — UniverfityJ Arms 450 457 47i 9 $z 426 10 409 47i ( Officers, ^jfr.470 The Colleges and Halls. Chrift College Clare Hall 227 Corpus Chrifii, or Bennet's College — ■ 84 Emanuel College - — - 351 Gonvile andCaiusCollegei 10 209 240 197 141 290 62 18 175 373 310 98 Jefus College St. John's College — Katherine Hall King's College Magdalen College — Pembroke Hall Peterhoufe College — Queen's College — — Sidney Suflex College Trinity College Trinity Hall The Author s dijlance from the Prefs has occafioned many in- accuracies throughout this Work ; the following ate the tnofl Material, 'which he requejls the reader to correal 'with his Pen. Page 1, line 13, for Cantabers read Cantaber. p. 23 I.7 for 1570 r. 1670. p. 24 1. 20, for 1437 r. 1437. p. 45, 1. 31, for Brancepeth r. Brannepeth. p. 47, 1. 9, for 1641 r 1671. p. 66, 1. 5, for Shorter r. Shcrton, 1. 13. for 20th r. 26th. p. 67, 1. 3, fcr 1501 r. 1503. 1. 37, for Briftol r. Hereford, p. 73I. 6, for 1637 r* 1537. I. 12, for two r. three, p. 77, 1. 2S, after Sifteadd te, and for Siftere r. Sifti, 1. 29, for Hinc r. Hunc, and for Tufcias, r. te Scias. p. 82, 1. 4, 9, for Thelentham, r. Thelnetham. p. 87, 1. 13, for Edward r. Edmund. ]. 29, for Mafter r. Fellow, p. 94, 1. 5, for Eilme, r. Elme. 1. §, for Baley r. Barley. 1. 23. r. Fulmerftone. p. 99, 1. 14, for pointed, r. appointed, p. 102, 1. 5, for 1531, r. 1534. p. 104, 1. 14, for 1329, r. 1429. I. 20, for 1456, r. 1446. p. 107, 1. 34, for 3, r. 13. 1. 35, for o o o r. 50 o o. p.ub, 1. 21, for 1426 r. 1428. 1. 23, for 1442 r. 1435. P* I2 8» I. io» for Goache, r. Goodie, p. 133, J. 3, for o, r. 10. p. 153, 1. ao, for doutedr. outed. p. 179, 1. 36, after and, r. Canticle*, p. 210, 1. 12, for 1375 r. 1475. P* 2 3°> '• J ^> *° r D«rby r. Dtrry. p. 271, 1. 13, after and, add Dioc. p. 280, I. 25, fcr ]H. M. t. A. M. p. 309, I. 31, for 1431, r. 1437. p. 310, 1. 10, for 1664, r. 14.64, p. 354,1.25, forKeie,r. Heir. p. 387, 1. 5. for Fuafofo r. lui:t>fo, p. 393, I. 27, for 1443 r. 1643. t UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY Los Angeles This book is DUE on the last date stamped below. JAN2 51S>!« tm "S*" 10t; AUG 5 1951* 1 4 1961 JAH URL v ; 1 1 1971 FEB 6 19W JAM s ?%5 OCT 7 IS JO-tt^ .■***« fSSfWW* JM»2 js» M AUG o 8 tift JUL 1 9 1934 orm L9-25m-8,'46(9852)444 UC SOUTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILITY III Nlll II AA 000 136 531 1 3 1158 00707 1912