NEW HOPE; OB, THE RESCUE. A TALE OF THE GREAT KANAWHA. ' Thfre'i a Divinity thnt ih.ip> onr tnd*, Roneh how thorn how w will." SlUKSPKAKX. NEW YORK: BUNCE & BROTHER, PUBLISHERS, 1J NASSAU STREET. ENTEBKD according to Act of Congress, in the year 1855, by BUNCE & BROTHER, IB tie Clerk't Office of the Diitrict Coort for the Southern District of Xw York. W. H. Tixioir, Streotj-pr. TAWS, RCSSEI.L & Co., Printer*. G. W. ALEXAXDKR, Binder. NEW HOPE. CHAPTER I. ON a fine day in October, 1798, a young gentleman and lady were standing near that remarkable canal worn down by the action of the swiftly-rushing water of the falls of the Great Kanawha. The weather had been dry ; the river was low, and much of the rock-covered bottom, which is usually un- der water, was now exposed, and afforded a pleasant and interesting promenade. They had been examin- ing those singularly smooth, regular cavities in the rock which are called pot-holes. In some of these were fishes, which the receding waters had left im- prisoned. In all of them was the instrument of their formation a stone, which, whirled around by the cur- rent in some indentation of the rock, had, by its attri- tion, worn a deep hole, and had itself become a smooth and polished pebble. While they were gazing on the clear, deep blue water, which, with arrowy swiftness, was darting through the chasm on the edge of which they stood, the sharp report of a rifle quite near made Matilda Ballenger start. They looked up, and her brother, William Henry Ballenger, saw the smoke of the gun curling above the high and craggy cliff that overhangs the narrow valley at the falls, and wafted away in fan- tastic wreath by the gentle wind. The body of some animal, which, for a moment, seemed suspended in the air, tumbled down the side of the mountain, and, after a spasmodic struggle of momentary duration, lay motionless on the ground. 14 NEW HOPE; OR, As the smoke passed off, there appeared on the brow of the beetling cliff the form of a man with a rifle in his hand, which he was already reloading; and as his quick eye, in ranging over the scene below, perceived the lady and gentleman standing near the water, in a clear voice, which rang through the valley, he cried out, " Stranger, you with the gal thar at the river, look out : he's making for the water, and if I hain't kilt him, he'll make fight like any nat'ral varmint." " Don't be alarmed," said William to his sister ; " the deer is dead, or entirely disabled ;" for he saw, from the sudden paleness of her cheeks, that she was alarmed. She came close to his side as he said, " Why, Mattie, you will never make a heroine if you permit an incident like this to chase the roses from your cheeks. No gallant knight or chevalier will ever throw himself at the feet of such an arrant little cow- ard : the girls in the days of chivalry could fight as well as paint on all proper occasions." " Mention them not to me," replied Matilda. " I never did admire the hoydenish, half-masculine lady- loves of those plumed and spurred disturbers of the public peace called knights and chevaliers ; and I am sure, brother, that you admire them more in the pages of fascinating fiction than you would in real life." Her colour returned, and as her apprehension of danger was over, she continued : " Is this Miss Helen Templeman that you saw the other day, and praised so outrageously, one of those nymphs who ' not only has black eyes herself, but can furnish a friend with a pair too, if wanted ?' " " Come, come, Mattie, that is too bad. I've seen the young lady you have mentioned but once, yet ; -if you were a man, I should consider myself bound to call you out for so rude a remark." " Well, brother, I suppose I must take it for granted that she is all your fancy painted her ; and as such paragons of perfection must be very rare in these wild woods, I must already consider her as my sister-in- law that is to be." THE RESCUE. 15 '' Enough of that, sweet sister, if you please. But wait till you see her, Maltie ; and I advise you not to let Victor (/'arrington lay his eyes on her when he strays oil' from Richmond across the mountains here, and has to call at our house to inquire the way back again." " Pshaw ! William, do you not think I have more reason to fear from the courtly and polished belles of London than from this beauty of the Loop ? Howev- er, I am too vain to fear the rivalry either of city belles or forest maids." " Ah ! Mattie, beware of Helen Templeman. The wild flower that springs up beside the brink of some lonely rivulet in the forest has often a lovelier tint and richer perfume than all the flaunting flowers the green- house can boast." The hunter was now seen coming down the side of the mountain towards them. " Really," said Matilda, " it was very kind in Ben Bramble to warn us of our danger from the animal he had shot."^ "There is seldom need of warning against any of the inhabitants ol these hills after Ben has levelled his rifle at it ; though a kinder heart than his, I've heard, is not to be found on the mountains or valleys except towards what he calls varmints. But how did you know who it was, Mattie!" " Oh ! I saw him last summer at the White Sulphur Springs, whither, as he said, he had stepped over to sell venison and skins, and to buy gunpowder and something lead, I suppose, which he called the raal critter" William smiled, and was about to explain to her the meaning of this Western phrase, and the near rela- tionship of the raal critter to what, in the Highlands of Scotland, is called mountain dew, when his sister continued : " 1 shall never forget Ben's first appearance among the fashionables at the Springs, and the sensation he produced. See what a striking figure he presents as 16 NEW HOPE ; OB, he comes towards us. He has on the same wolfskin cap, blue hunting-shirt with white fringe, a buckskin girdle, with that horrid knife sticking out from its sheath ; the otter-skin pouch and powder-horn, breech- es of buckskin, and moccasins the colour of the fallen leaves of the forest. But what is he doing ? Did you see how like lightning he leaped behind that large syc- amore ?" Before William could answer, the rifle again waked the echoes of the mountains, and they heard Ben say, " Lay still, now, you horned devil. You ain't the fust four-legged critter that's tried to take rne onawares in these here hills." The deer, it seems, had partially recovered, risen suddenly to its feet as the hunter approached, and lowering its head, was about to rush at him, when, leaping aside, he fired the second time. It now lay quivering in its last agony. Ben was standing over it with the knife in his hand, dripping with blood. Will- iam, with some difficulty, prevailed on his sister to ac- company him to the spot. Ben looked up as they ap- proached, and said, " It's well for you, mister, and that young 'oman, that Long Nancy don't miss fire, and this here Lewis- burg death-dust" (touching his powder-horn) ' is quick and strong ; for a more vig'rous buck I never kotched playin' possum afore ; and if I hadn't come upon him pretty quick, he'd a had some* on you screechin' in that, deep blue water yonder, whar you were standin' jist ready for him to jerk you in as he tuck the plunge." It was now evident that their situation on the mar- gin of the deep, rapid current had not been free from danger from the large and powerful animal that lay be- fore them. Matilda drew back, and Ben, mistaking her feeling at the sight, said to her, " No danger now, honey ; life and fight's all out on him. The fun's all over, and he's only fit for knife- handles, breeches, and the like o' that, except the meat, and that's fit for the gineral himself, for a fatter var- mint I hain't kilt for this many a long day." THE RESCUE. 17 " Come, Mattie." said her brother, " keep your sen- sibilities for a buck of another species ; no fainting here at the sight of a little blood. I should be loath to go into the falls for water, even to bathe that lily brow of yours." " I do not feel like fainting," said Matilda ; " but the sight of that free and noble ranger of the forest weltering in his blood calls up many touching associa- tions." "If he had tech'd you with them horns," said Ben, " you'd never have gone to a nuther 'sociation in this here sinful world." William smiled, and his sister was recalled from her train of wandering thought by Ben's remark. " Venison like this is becoming scarce, I believe," said William, looking at Ben. " Yes, mister, just around here ; but they are rife yit 'bout Cotton Hill, over yander on tother side, whar this one was makin'. In the Loop thar's no eend to the varmints. If old Vandal was alive now, you'd sure to have hearn the crack of his Killbuck this day over among them breaks 'bove the falls." " In crossing the mountains between this place and Lewisburg this fall," said William, " we found excel- lent venison at almost every public-house." " Well, now," replied Ben, " atween Big Sewell and little, and a most as fur down, as the Hawk's Neest, Bill Sturgeon finds many a fat buck, and now and then a bar ; but panters and wild-cats is scace. Bars are gettin' so, too. We can't kill enuf now to kiver the trunks and saddles of them Tuckahoes and Carlinians as comes over here every summer, foolin' away thar money, eating up riiggars, and drinkin' sulphur-water, that's jist about equal in smell and taste to the wash- ings of my gun barrel." " Eating negroes !" said Matilda. " He means," said William, in an under tone, "hav- ing to sell their negroes to pay their tavern bills at the Springs." " And they git so hongry," continued Ben, " drench- 1* 18 NEW HOPE J OR, ing with the water, and dancin' and gallivantin', that they eat up all the varmints in creation, and all the mutton in Greenbrier .besides. Sich cooking, and scrougin', and eatin', and drinkin', I never seed afore among Christian people no, not even 'mong the In- juris on the Massassippy." As Ben finished these remarks, William and his sister turned away, not, however, before Ben had re- ceived their thanks for his warning, and a kind invita- tion to the house of their father, a few miles below the falls. William and Matilda mounted their horses, which had been tied to the pliant limbs of a sugar- maple near the road which leads from the falls to Point Pleasant, and passing down the bank of the river, were soon at the house of their father, Mr. Edward Ballenger. CHAPTER II. PERHAPS the curiosity of some of our gentle readers may induce them to inquire, How came any of the Virginia aristocracy at this early period to be settled on the banks of the Kanawha ? for we are sure their sagacity has discovered that the gentleman and lady introduced to them in the preceding chapter belong to that class. It is true ; but we must hasten slowly, and tell our tale in our own way. Patience is a great virtue in a reader as well as in a listener. Although it is the privilege of writers, and sometimes right and proper, to begin at the beginning, I shall not go back to Adam and Eve, the debarcation of Noah and his family on Mount Ararat, or of the Pil- grims on the Rock of Plymouth. After the latter event, however, and the settlement of English colo- nists at Jamestown, in Virginia, it is proper to say th?.t. strong inducements were offered by the King of Eng- THE RESCUE. 19 land to the settlement and subjugation of the new lands of the Western World. Grants of large tracts of coun- try were made to noblemen, and to some, too. who were rather ignoble, for very small temporal and pecu- niary considerations, although the royal grantor was moved thereunto by taking into his " consideration the propagation of the Christian faith, and the manifold benefits arising to the Church of God, together with the welfare of multitudes of his loyal subjects, by the undertaking and vigorous prosecution of plantations of foreign parts, and particularly in his dominions in America." Charles the Second was a generous monarch of what it cost him little 1 to get, or to give, or grant. In his grant of lands to Ralph Lord Hopton, and others, by letters patent, under the great seal of Eng- land, bearing date, in the first year of his reign, at St. Germain's en Ley, the 18th day of September, he not only gave and granted to them, their heirs and as- signs forever, all that entire territory bounded within the heads of the Rivers Rappahannock and Quiriough, or Potowmac, and Chesapeake Bay, but also great and important portions of the royal prerogative, to wit : " The royalty of hawking and hunting all sorts of fish, as well whales, sturgeons, and other royal fishes, and all sorts of deer, wild beasts, and fowl, with power to erect parks for breeding and sustentation of deer and other wild beasts of chase ;" and all this for the paltry contingent consideration of one full fifth part of all gold mines and gold ore, and one tenth of all silver mines and"silver ore, and the certain sum of six pounds, thirteen shillings, and fourpence yearly, to be paid at the feast of St. John the Baptist, at the receipt of Jamestown, in Virginia. Thomas Lord Culpepper bought out these patentees, and James the Second confirmed to him, by other patents, this grant, which the Lieutenant-governor, the Council, and Burgesses of Virginia confirmed, in the year 1736, to his heir, Thomas Lora fairtax, baron of Cameron. It was, however, provided that the patentees should not act or 20 NETV HOPE; OR, intermeddle in military affairs within the said tract of land, or with the government of, or command of, the castles, forts, &c., and that the tenure of lands under the proprietors should be in free and common soccage. This instance sufficiently displays the liberal munifi- cence and wise policy of the kings of England in forming settlements in America. The colonial govern- ment of Virginia followed up this policy, but not in the same liberal spirit. Instead of six pounds, thirteen shillings, and fourpence, for a territory that would cover a dozen German principalities, they actually raised the price of lands to two dollars for every hundred acres ; but, to compensate for this, threw in all the whales, sturgeon, and other royal fishes, with all the deer and other wild beasts : and as for hawking, it had already, at so great a distance from the throne, become obsolete. The colonial governments, too, adopted the plan of paying for military services in land. When the French war broke out, before the Revolution which severed the colonies from the mother-country, the officers and sol- diers of Virginia received land-warrants for their ser- vices. But the tenure was riot like that which had prevailed in Europe for similar services. The feudal system yielded here to the more liberal allodial right. Men who had " left their native land in search of free- dom, and found it in a desert," preferred to hold their lands of no superior but the Lord of hosts. True it is, there were landlords and tenants ; but those were not feudal lords, nor these villeins. The officers and sol- diers who survived the defeat of General Braddock, who were from the colony of Virginia, received at least a part of their pay in land-warrants ; and the Revolu- tionary soldiers, at a subsequent period, were paid in similar coin. The lands granted to them were gener- ally west of the mountains, in a wild, unsettled coun- try, infested by wild beasts, and either inhabited by the native tribes of Indians, or traversed by them in their warlike and marauding or hunting expeditions. The district of Kentucky, which, by the common consent of THE RESCUE. 21 the neighbouring tribes, had been their unsettled hunt- ing-ground the dark and bloody ground for which the red man of the forest and the long knives of Virginia and Carolina contended, was filling rapidly with a white population. The banks of the Great Kanawha, too, near which the family of Logan had been exter- minated, and the great chieftain Cornstalk had been slaughtered in the fort by a suddenly-excited and en- raged soldiery, had ceased to be the scene of Indian hostility. The battle at Point Pleasant, long before, had checked, but did not entirely restrain, the incur- sions of the savages. They occasionally crossed the Ohio River, and committed murders and depredations, till Wayne's campaign ; and many a traditionary tale, of thrilling interest, is told by the descendants of those who dwelt around the fort at the Mouth of Elk. To pay the officers and soldiers in Western land so situated, not only served to liquidate a debt on easy terms, but tended to throw a cordon of military popu- lation around the interior settlements, and to extend them over a wider surface. By the timid, the igno- rant, and those who had acquired habits of dissipation in the army, or who were driven by their necessities, these lands were alienated, exchanged, or sold for little or nothing, while by the prudent and far-seeing they were retained, although by many they were never set- tled, or even subjected to actual possession. In many instances, a horse, a rifle, a gun, and even a bottle of rum, was the only consideration paid for tracts of land which would now command fifty thousand dollars, be- ing in the heart of a dense population, and of exhaust- less fertility. Many gentlemen whose fortunes failed them in the Old Dominion, repaired, with sorrowful hearts, to their Western lands as to a forlorn hope, and in a few years found their fortunes quadrupled. Others, unwil- ling to encounter the toils and anxieties of removal. died poor, and bequeathed to their posterity these wild lands. The latter, in many instances, influenced by the feelings of their fathers, could not prevail on them- 22 KE\V HOPE; OR, selves or their families to remove to the West. They, at a later period, sold them to some squatter, or to some speculator in land, or forfeited them for the non- payment of taxes, or were swindled out of them by their own perfidious agents in the West. Most of those who ventured to cross the mountains or passed down the Ohio River, settled in the district of Kentucky. There the lands were reported to be of the best quality in the Western country. But some gentlemen, even much earlier, preferred the fend on the Great Kanawha to those farther west, and located their surveys in the rich alluvial valley of that river. Among these were General Washington, Major Fry, Doctor Craick, Captain Edward Ballenger the elder, and others who had served in the French war before the Revolution. Savage's patent, still farther west, covered thousands of acres on Guyandotte River. Mr. Ballenger, whose son and daughter we have introdu- ced at the falls, after the death of his wife and the loss of his fortune by endorsing the paper of his friends, who permitted him to pay sixty thousand dollars for them, removed from Alexandria, on the Potomac, to a remnant of his father's military lands on the Kanawha. This patrimonial farm, or, rather, forest, was on the northeast side of the river, a few miles below the falls. Here he arrived late in the summer of 1798. He had tarried a few weeks on the way, at the watering-pla- ces among the mountains of Virginia, for the benefit of his own health, impaired by exertion and anxiety. Here he parted with old and valued friends, who were spending the hot months of summer in these cool re- treats ; and here his son and daughter bade farewell to classmates and bosom-friends, about to wend their way back to the banks of the Potomac and the James River, the seats of civilization, refinement, and happi- ness, while they were about to plunge into the deep and dreary forests of the West, far from their native home, and no more to enjoy the society and sweet converse of their early associates and friends. At the White Sulphur Springs they had seen Ben Bramble, THE RESCUE. 23 whom Matilda so quickly recognised at the falls, whither she and her brother had ridden for the first time since they passed them on their way to their new abode. Struck, in their transient passage by them, with the sublime and picturesque beauties of the scenery, they had seized the- first opportunity of visit- ing the falls, to survey at their leisure the cataract itself, and the surrounding objects of interest. CHAPTER III. "Wnv, he's a pretty fellow," said William to his sister, as they sat by the fire on a cold even- ing in December, tossing to her a letter which he had been reading : " he's a pretty fellow to be talk- ing to us of the Mersey and the Thames, and the Avon of Plinlimmon, and the Vale of Llanjrollen, and the Highlands and lakes of Scotland. He has seen the Powhatan and the Potomac, the Peaks of Otter, Harper's Ferry, and the Warm Spring Mount- ain." " Ah, brother," replied Matilda, eagerly seizing the letter, " Victor has never descended yet the cliffs of New River; has never stood upon the brink of the Hawk's Nest, or looked down upon the Valley of the Great Kanawha from the rock- raised parapets above the falls. He has never seen Cotton Hill in October." "Well, I pity the boy," said William, "and I fear he will return from Europe a most insuffera- ble coxcomb, Mattie." "If he does," said Matilda, " which I don't be- lieve he ever will, still he will have most travelled young gentlemen to keep him in countenance, and so/ne, too, who have never travelled very far." "I don't know who the gentleman mought be 24 NEW HOPE; OR, that you ar talkin' on, Master Will/' said Ben Bramble, who at that moment looked up from the mysteries of a Dutch puzzling iron, while Matilda was deeply engaged in reading the letter : " I don't know nothin' of him j but if he's never seed Cotton Hill in the fall of the year, no matter whar he's travelled, he's got something to see yit. It's one of the beauties of God's, own makin' round, and smooth, and plump as a young gal when she's jest a womanlike ; them grape-vines a curlin' round the heads of the high trees on the top, like Miss Mat- tie's hair when it falls down on her shoulders j and then the redbirds, and the dogwoods, and the sas- safras, and the sugar-trees, with thar leaves of all colours a playin' in the wind and a shining in the sun thar's nar a calico gown that I ever seed yit to be compared to it." Matilda, who had finished reading the letter, looked at Ben, and asked him, u What's that you said about my hair 1" "Only," said Ben, "that it puts me in mind of the grape-vines all covered with green leaves, that hang curlin' down from the tops of the trees on Cotton Hill." "That's the most poetical compliment, papa," said Matilda to her father, " that ever was paid to me." " True, my dear," replied he : " ' poeta nacitur? " A tap was heard at the door. Mr. Ballenger laid down the book he had been reading when inter- rupted by the observation of his daughter, and opened the door, saying to a man whose figure the light of the candles disclosed, " Walk in, sir." The person who entered was a well-set man of middle size, with a blanket overcoat and broad- brimmed white hat on, both of which had seen some service. There was nothing remarkable in his face or its expression, both of which would by most persons be thought good-looking, except a restless roving of his eyes, which rested not a mo THE RESCUE. 25 ment on any one object, and seemed never, except by positive glances, to meet the eyes of other per- sons. A slight tinge of red on his nose, if not caused by the sharp, chilling air through which he had just ridden, indicated the recent commence- ment rather than the long-continued habit of in- temperance. On those who are not close ob- servers of men, the wandering expression of his eyes would have impressed the idea that he was a diffident, if not a timid man j but their continual glancing xvas like that of a wild animal seeking its prey, or caught and confined, looking for some hole through which to escape. His first words, how- ever, would have dissipated all ideas of his diffi- dence or timidity, if such had been produced. "My name is Isaac Forster," said he. "It's on my letter of introduction : but that's in my sad- dlebags, Mr. Ballenger, with other papers of busi- ness." Saying this, he drew a chair close to the fire, and spreading his legs and hands to receive its genial warmth, and looking all round the room, continued, "It's too late for business to-night, Mr. Ballenger j to-morrow, sir, will be time enough for that." . "If you have business with me, sir," said Mr. Ballenger, returning from the door, "and such is your pleasure, we will attend to it in the morning, Mr. Forster. A sharp evening, sir, is this for the beginning of December." " Pretty sharp," said Forstev ; " but I never mind the weather. 1 don't regulate that. It's not my business." William, in an under tone, remarked to his sis- ter, " That man has lived all his life in taverns. He thinks he's in one now." Matilda, in turning her head towards her brother, caught the eye of Ben Bramble, who was beckoning to her from an adjoining room, into which he had passed unobserved as Isaac Forster entered the front door. Ben Bramble, since meeting with Will 26 NEW HOPE; OR, iam and his sister at the falls, had been frequently at New Hope, for such was the name which Mr. Ballenger's children had given to his place of resi- dence on the Kanawha. .He had evidently become much attached to the family, and felt at home in their house. Many were the inquiries he had made about Old Viginny, and especially in relation to persons living in Fairfax and Fauquire, for so he called a well-known county in Eastern Virginia, whence his father had removed to the West while Ben was yet a youth. Shortly after the death of his father, which hap- pened two years ago, caused by the bite of a rat- tlesnake, which struck him on the leg above his moccasin as he was on a hunting excursion on the hills above the mouth of Ganley River, Ben had been toFauquier to dispose of some interest which his father had held in two small undivided tracts of land in that county. The companions of his youth persuaded him to remain in the old settle- ment, but in vain. He loved the wild woods of the West, returned to his woodcraft, in which he took the greatest delight, and rarely entered the dwell- ings of any except those who had come from that part of the country in which he was born. Of these there were very few ; and as the new-comers, Mr. Ballenger and his family, were nearest to his range in the woods, he soon became a frequent vis- iter. The kindness of Mr. Ballenger, the frank and friendly manners of his son, and the gentle, sweet, and winning behaviour of Matilda, had won the hunter's heart. Often did he linger at New Hope till twilight was stealing over the earth, listening to the conversation of the family, or amusing them by the recital of wildwood stories and the thrilling incidents of his hunting excursions. When Matilda saw Ben beckoning to her, she glided out of the sitting-room. Mr. Ballenger did not perceive that Ben had left it. Turning to a. gray-headed servant who had brought Mr. Forster's THE RESCUE. 27 saddlebags into the room, he said to him, " Thomas, have this gentleman's horse taken to the stable." " Ay, ay, do, Tommy," added Mr. Forster : " feed him well, and a little currying and rubbing won't hurt him, you know, my boy." As the servant retired, with a somewhat con- temptuous look at his master's guest, Matilda re- turned, and approaching her father, said something to him in a low tone, on which Mr. Ballenger left the room, apologizing to Forster for a few mo- ments' absence. "Tell your daddy to come here," Ben had said to Matilda when she obeyed his signal. " But jist stop, honey, twell I say that he that would harm you or yourn must be wus than a wildcat ; and, to my notion, Zac Forster's jist that man." Indeed, he who would have harmed such a crea- ture as Matilda Ballenger must have been the vic- tim of the worst passions, or destitute of all the finer feelings of our nature. To persons of sensi- bility and cultivated taste, her very presence was a fascinating charm. Even to the hardy, rough, un- cultivated, but honest, manly hunter, who, if he pos- sessed not refined feelings, had eyes to see and a heart to feel, her uncommon beauty, grace, and loveliness, and her soft and silver-toned voice, were delightful. They could not fail to touch the soul. She was just seventeen not tall'or very slender but her person was finely moulded ; so finely, that the sculptor might have taken it for the model of a Grecian grace. Her hands and feet, although not the smallest of the small, were so nicely propor- tioned and delicately finished, that they seemed smaller than they really were. Her white and ta- per neck, seen through her luxuriant locks of dark auburn hair, rising from a bust of unsurpassed love- liness, like a column of alabaster half concealed by a clustering vine, supported a head a fit capital for such a column. Its Attic elegance of outline the smooth and oval brow of snowy whiteness the 28 NEW HOPE ; OR, curved and delicately -pencilled eyebrow the straight, finely-chiselled nose the lips, which, when parted to speak, displayed her small, regular, white teeth, were like the opening bud of a Da- mascus rose. Her long and dark eyelashes seem- ed to separate and soften the glances of her eyes, which were not those of a gazelle, but of an intel- ligent, sensitive, benevolent being, beaming with the expression of every thought and every feeling : all, all would strike the dullest eye, and reach the hardest heart. To persons of ordinary discernment, these were the mere decorations of the temple, shadowing forth the divinity that dwelt within. The thoughts of her mind, the emotions of the heart, might be seen to pass over her face, and vary its expression as the shadows of light summer clouds on an even- ing in May, moving through the serene and sunlit sky, pass over the verdant plain below, and check- er it with light and shade. Yet over the sunny brightness of her countenance there was a slight, but perceptible, shade of melancholy, subdued, in- deed, and softened by what religion, faith in the Redeemer, and an abiding sense of gratitude to God, and an humble dependance and cofTfuling trust in his Divine protection, never fail to impart to the human face. Oh, how touching! oh, how tender and affecting is that expression ! It was a veil which shaded, but did not conceal, the brightness and playful sprightliness of her nature. Perhaps the death of her mother, which had happened not only since Matilda Ballenger was old enough to become most strongly attached to her, but to appreciate her worth, and to feel the irreparable loss which she herself had sustained in being deprived of all the blessings and all the tender and endearing associa- tions connected with the hallowed name of mother, might have left some abiding traces of sorrow on the face of her daughter. The pecuniary embar- THE RESCUE. 29 rassments of her father, too, their visible effect on his health, and the tearing asunder of the ties which bound them to the place of their nativity and to their early friends, could not fail to throw tempo- rary clouds, at least, over the brow of those who naturally possessed the most elastic and buoyant spirits. But the constitution of our nature, in this re- spect as in all others, manifests the benevolence of an all-wise Creator. In youthful bosoms grief and depression soon yield to the stronger influen- ces of joy and gladness, which will assume their rightful sway, although for times and seasons the former may usurp a short-lived empire. From his more active employments, William Henry Ballen- ger, since the removal of his father, had recovered his usual flow of spirits, and frequently rallied his sister on her pensive airs. It was not strange that Ben Bramble, alone as he was in the world, had become attached to this family. Attachment to something of-its own kind is a want, almost a ne- cessity, of a generous and noble mind. Ben not only desired to see Mr. Ballenger and his family comfortable in their new home, but determined to guard them against any and every evil that might menace them. He had no favourable opinion of Isaac Forster, whom he knew as a land agent, land speculator, and surveyor. Ben had been a chain- carrier for him on several surveys, and had either seen or heard things which had impressed him strongly and unfavourably towards him. 30 NEW HOFE ; OR, CHAPTER IV. WE are eft to conjecture what communications Ben Bramble made to Mr. Ballenger in the private inter- view which he sought with him, for the confidence re- posed in Mr. Ballenger was never violated by that gentleman. Ben did not return to the sitting-room. We incline to think that he did not wish Mr. Forster, whose quick eye he had escaped by quickly passing into the adJoinins" room as Mr Forsta*- entered at th? tront door, co Know o\ ms pieseiite mat evening a u New Hope. Ben did not return to the sitting-room, but in leaving the house he met Thomas, the servant, coming from the stable. " Thomas," said he, " did you ever hunt a pole- cat ?" " No, Massa Ben. Thar's none of um 'bout Alex- andry, whar I come from." " Well, I tell ye, if you ever have the luck to get arter one, don't pinch him too close ; tain't agreeable, nor safe, nother, to be nigh him. With one switch of his tail he'll blind and pison all creation. Thar's many on um 'bout here, and thar's one sort that goes on two legs, and them's the wost varmints in natur." " Law ! Massa Ben, you don't say so ?" " Yes I do, Thomas, and thar's one about now." " Bless my soul ! does he look all round every way and nowhar, like that gemman in de house, wid nose like pokeberry ?" " No," said Ben ; "" he looks ahead, and goes the way he looks. But Zac Forster looks one way and goes another." " Look one way, you say, Massa Ben ? Fore God, when I brought his saddlebags in de house, he was lookin' a hundred ways at once, and I couldn't tell whar he was lookin' neither." THE RESCUE. 31 " Well, Thomas," said Ben, " if ever he falls into deep water, don't you jump in and risk your own lite to pull him out." " Why, Massa Ben, who tell you I ever jump in de water to pull anybody out ?" " i was in Fairfax two years agone," said Ben, " and heard it a'mosi albre you was dry. But I know'd lofg afore that, that a blacK ir.an may have a white soul, while some white men has souls as black as a mink." So saying, Ben strode away in trie dark, cold night with the bold and free step of an American mount- aineer. His rifle was in his hand, his knife at his side, and his dogs, Captain Rover and Young Kate, followed his footsteps. The lock of his gun was cov- ered bv a kind of Jeather mask which eft'eetuallv keiv tne IOCK dry, arm pnneciec. me powae. .n .ne pan irom de\v or rain. Percussion locks and caps were not then in use ; and even if they had been, so steady was his nervous arm and so certain his aim, that he needed not the assistance which these recent inventions of chemical and mechanical science have afforded to less expert users of fire-arms. Ben's path followed the course of the river up to the foot of the falls, where his light canoe was moored be- neath the giant trunk of a sycamore which stood upon the brink of the river, and to which it was fastened by a chain and padlock. While he is unlocking it, wo will take the liberty of bringing the reader acquainted with the circumstance to which Ben alluded in his conversation with Thomas, Mr. Ballengcr's servant. The kindness and consideration with which this aged domestic was treated by his master and his chil- dren, was remarked by all who visited at the house ; and the humble, and active, and cheerful performance of his duties by Thomas, a thing not so common in these modern days of liberty and equality impudence and idleness, as it was then also attracted attention even at that time. Thomas had saved his master's life at the imminent peril of his own. Mr. Ballenger was attending to the 32 NEW HOPE ; OR, landing of a cargo of sugar and coffee on one of the wharves of Alexandria, in which articles he was an extensive wholesale dealer, when he was accidentally precipitated into the river. The tide was ebbing, and a brisk wind blowing down the Potomac. He had never learned to swim, and before he was perceived he had drifted fifty yards below the ship. He sunk, and although he rose several times to the surface, he was unable to cry out for assistance. He was, how- ever, seen by a sailor, who was instantly in a boat and rowing in the direction in which Mr. Ballenger was last seen, when his attention was attracted by a loud splashing in the water on his right. Looking in that direction, he was astonished to see a man rapidly approaching on a horse, swimming to- wards the spot where Mr. Ballenger was last seen to rise, and just below the boat. A moment after, the man was off the horse and under the water, while the horse turned off, and was swimming towards the shore. So long did the man remain under the water and in- visible, that the sailor thought that he, too, was lost, when unexpectedly he saw him emerging. No soon- er was his head above the water than he cried out, " Save massa ! for God's sake, save my massa !" For- tunately, he rose so near the boat that ihe sailor seized him by the coat as the tide was sweeping him past it, and held on till another boat, which had been manned and was following, came to his assistance ; and Thom- as, and the apparently lifeless body of his master, which he had found, and, grasping, had brought up with him, were taken into the boat and conveyed to the wharf. Most happily for Mr. Ballenger, this attached and faithful servant was riding a horse to water when the accident happened. He saw it, and putting the horse to his speed, had plunged into the stream just in time to save his. master. On reaching the wharf, the usual means for the resuscitation of drowned persons were resorted to, and Thomas had the great satisfaction of seeing his master restored to life. THE RESCUE. 33 The citizens of the town justly appreciated this no- ble action. They treated old Uncle Tom with great kindness and respect. His master offered him his freedom and an annuity of two hundred dollars. Uncle Tom positively refused both. He said he was as free as he wished to be ; that he would rather be his mas- ter's slave than a free nigger 'mong white folks, for a free nigger ain't half so well off as them that's got a good muster. " Look at them poor devils down town any real gentleman's servants is fur before them lives better, is more 'spectabul-like. And as for money, de little dat I wants is sure to cum. I ain't afeard of wanting anything in this mortal world so long as ole Master and young Master Will and Miss Mattie is above ground. Why, no longer than yistidday, I pulled off my hat to Mass Will, and says I, ' You got any change to spar, massa ?' Widout even axin' me what for, he jist pulled out his puss, and handin' me a dollar, says he, ' Uncle Tom, that's all I can spare you for de present time I'm going to the party, you know, to-night.' Shugh ! dis black child ain't a fool. He ain't gwine to give up his family for freedom, nor money, nor nuth- in' else. Dinah, my ole 'oman, is dead, and ole miss- us is dead, and' gone to heaben, I'm sure ; and if I should take sick wid de rhumatis agin, who's gwine to nuss me like Miss Mattie did last winter, jist as tender as ole missus herself? Miss Mattie is missus now, an' de gemman dat gits her gits me and old master too. He must take de whole lot, dat he must. I ain't gwine to turn myself out on house an' home caze ole master can't swim, an' I help to pull him out on de wa- ter when he happen to fall in. Who gwine set de sideboard to rights and dribe the carridge ? We is born to wuck anyhow, black and white." Such were Thomas's feelings, and such his reason- ing ; and they are not confined to him. They equally belong, or did belong, to a large portion of the slaves of the Southern States, till misguided, reckless fanatics had imbued some of them with different feelings, and 2 34 NEW HOPE; OR, taught them to reason erroneously, and to believe that kindly-treated slaves are in a worse condition than harder-labouring, care-consumed white free labourers. Abstract truth is not of universal application. Regard must be had, and is had, by all wise, and patriotic, and benevolent men, to the existing state of things, when- ever they attempt to apply it for the amelioration of the condition of the human race, or any portion of them. Uncle Tom acted out his principles. He remained w.lth his master in prosperity and in adversity, and had driven the carriage which conveyed him and his two children in their fallen fortune to the banks of the Kanawha. Ben Bramble was thinking of these circumstances as he pursued his lonely way to his canoe, and he was contrasting in his mind the conduct of Thomas with vague conjectures of the design of Isaac Forster's visit to Mr. Ballenger. In a few moments his light bark shot across the current of the river, and passing up a ravine along the course of a mountain streamlet which winds around the western base of Jenkins's Mountain (Cotton Hill), Ben soon reached his humble cabin, and forgot in sweet repose the heroism of Thomas arid the supposed designs of Isaac Forster. CHAPTER V. NOT so did either Isaac Forster or Mr. Ballenger spend that night. After retiring to their respective chambers, they went to bed, but not to sleep. The bitter thoughts of better days, of disappointed hopes, of ruined fortune, and decaying health of his beloved children, deprived of their mother, and separated from the scenes and society in which they had been raised and accustomed to move, kept Mr. Ballenger awake, THE RESCUE. 35 feverish and restless on his bed. He never thought of Isaac Forster, of whom he knew nothing, and mere- ly supposed that he was a tax-gatherer or commission- er of the revenue. Mr. Ballenger had been a prosperous merchant, and had indulged fur his children all the expectations which the equal and elevating laws of the United States have a tendency to excite, to cherish, and to gratify. His intellectual powers, his taste and feelings, had been cultivated, refined, and rendered acute by an education of the first order in America, superintended and directed by his father, an able lawyer and a sol- dier. His mother, who was the daughter of a British officer, came to this country to nurse her father, who was dangerously wounded at Braddoek^s defeat, and after lingering many months, died in this country. She was a most accomplished lady, married Captain Bal- lenger, and having been brought up and educated after the fashion of the most intelligent class in the father- land, had inspired her only son, of whom we are speak- ing, with all her noble sentiments, and not a little of her national and family pride. In order to a just appreciation of his feelings, it is necessary also to inform the reader that, in the prose- cution of his commercial business, Mr. Ballenger had visited France and England, and had spent several months with his maternal relations at their beautiful country-seats near Crucis Abbey, in Derbyshire. All these concurring causes had formed a character but ill prepared to descend into the vale of obscurity, and to contend with the privations of poverty without bitter- ness of spirit. It is not strange, therefore, that, although not entire- ly destitute, Mr. Ballenger, in his retreat on the Ka- nawha, felt keenly the change of his condition, and that anguish which a fond and proud parent cannot re- pn .-..- when he foresees that his children, raised in the lap of luxury and ease, and educated for high places in society, will be forced to descend to the level of the humbler classes, and not onlv be deprived of those ad- 86 NEW HOPE ; OR, ventitious sources of enjoyment which are accessible only to the wealthy and well educated, but repine, waste away, and sink into despondency, if not into vice, from the force of vain regrets or ill-directed ef- forts to drive them off. These melancholy forebodings would come into strong contrast with his long-cherished anticipations, rationally entertained a short time before, of seeing his daughter move in the highest circle of fashion, the object of admiration, the jewel of price, and the cen tre of attraction to the chivalry of the country ; and his son, well educated, useful, and popular, winning hi& way, by well-directed efforts, to the highest offices of the government. Such were the sleep-dispelling thoughts of Mr. Ballenger. Isaac Forster was kept awake by cogitations of a very different kind. In order to forestall all conjec- tures in regard to this gentleman, and to prevent any mischiefs that frolicsome little flirt, imagination, might produce, the reader hall at once be told who he was. What he was his acts will best declare. Isaac Forster was a widower, without children, about forty years of age, in search of a wife, more land and more money, than the ample amount of both which he already possessed. A very common char- acter, this : yet he was no common man. He had heard of the arrival and settlement of Mr. Ballenger on the Kanawha, quite near his own residence ; that he had a very pretty daughter, and a son, who would be his only heirs ; and although Mr. Ballenger was a broken merchant, Isaac had an impression, from some facts known to himself, that the wreck of this gentle- man's fortune might be more valuable than a gold- freighted Acapulco ship. The son of Mr. Ballenger, he had heard, was in delicate health. But this was all a mistake. Isaac thought that the change of cli- mate from the eastern to the western side of the mount- ains might render Miss Ballenger her father's only heir, or some accident might occur to cause that event : such as exposure at pleasure-parties, the upsetting of THE RESCUE. 8* a boat above the falls, the accidental j,*ing off of a rifle, or some poisonous herb gathered thnxigii mistake for a salad to be served up to him on nis reui.n, altei the usual dinner hour, from some hunting or fishing excursion. Isaac was an excellent accountant, and mought he understood the calculation of probabilities and chances He had removed from Eastern Virginia some years ago, and since his settlement in the West, had acteq as land-agent, land-jobber, surveyor, and tax-payer for many gentlemen in Virginia arid Maryland as well as for himself. He was, perhaps, the best penman in tiie United States ; he could write and imitate every son of chirography, and very few persons could distinguish their own handwriting from Isaac's imitation. He had been brought up in a clerk's office, and thought him- self a lawyer, as many other persons do from a mere acquaintance with the forms of law. He had a very extensive courthouse-green and clerk's. office acquaint- ance with the inhabitants of Fauquier, Fairfax, Prince William, and Stafford counties, and he really knew, or seemed to know, the person, business, and pecuniary circumstances of every man of any note in the West. His reputation for accurate, punctual, industrious, hon- est business habits caused him to be much employed and full of business. He was the land-agent of more persons in the Old Dominion than any other man living west of the mount- ains. Among those who employed him were the houses of Smith and Bird, Buchanan and Alexander, of Alexandria. He had a power of attorney from them as their agent to pay taxes, form settlements, and sell very extensive tracts of land in Western Vir- ginia, Kentucky, the Western Territory, and New- York. This power of attorney gave him almost un- limited action in regard te the promotion of the inter- ests and the security of the rights of his employers, all his acts for their benefit, done in good faith, and in conformity with the laws of the United States and of the states in which the lands lay, being declared valid, 88 NEW HOPE J OR, and of as much force and effect as if done by the par- ties themselves. But these lands were thought to be of very little value by the rich merchants to whom they belonged ; for they had been received by them as their share in the dividend of the fragments of an extensive mercantile establishment in London, which, at the time of its failure, was largely indebted to them on account of tobacco shipped to them from Virginia. The London creditors, in the division of the scanty spoils, preferred doubtful debts at home to wild lands in America, and they therefore saddled the American creditors with them. London surveys was the popular name in Virginia for large mountainous, worthless tracts of land, intended originally for speculation in Europe. One of this kind in the county of Kanawha covered one hundred and twenty thousand acres, not worth, in 1810, three cents per acre. The merchants of Alexandria, therefore, received the land papers rather as a memento of the loss they had sustained than as a valuable consideration for their tobacco. They thought, too, they might be an evidence of the desire of Mr. Williamson, a land-agent of foreigners in New-York, to have some wealthy persons in Amer- ica interested in the settlement of large tracts of land, or in their profitable sale, and a partner in the pay- ment of taxes on them, which, as the country became settled, he knew would bacome, if not an onerous, at least a never-forgotten or avoidable expense to large landholders in America. Just before Isaac Forster's removal to the West, these merchants had been annoyed by many badly- written letters, postage not paid, inquiring if they would sell, and at what price, some five hundred or a thousand acres of these lands, stated to be worth a cent an acre, and hardly that except to squatters for hunting, &c., &c. They answered but few of these epistles, for some they could not read ; others were on matters so small that the mere expense of sale and transfer would actually have exceeded the proceeds of the sales, and even these were proposed to be paid in THE RESCUE. 39 skins, truck, or other trade ; so they were much pleased when honest Isaac offered to look after these l?nds, for such was his expression, and they deemed it a re- lief from a teasing and unprofitable annoyance. When subsequently, he voluntarily offered to pay the taxes and give a forty-dollar horse annually as a considera tion for the rent of the whole of these lands for thr term of the ensuing five years, in closing with hir proposition they thought they were driving an excel- lent bargain. Before Isaac made this proposition, ho had paid a six months' visit to the West. At the end of the said five years he renewed his lease for five years more, stating, in his letter, that, by great laboi * , he had made some settlements, had turned some squ? ters into tenants, and hoped, if he should have goo- 1 luck, to see, by the end of his last lease, his owv again in the bad bargain which he had at first mad < with his good friends in Alexandria. On his removal to the West, Isaac had carried with him several thousand dollars, and by the judicious use of these, and by active industry, regular business hab- its, and his ability to bear great fatigue, he had become a great man in the West in the estimation of many others as well as in his own. This was apparent in his free and easy manners everywhere, and with every respectable person. So constantly was he travelling on business, that it was impossible to tell where he might be found, except when he had made an appointment: then and there you would surely find him in time at the place, in spite of storm, tempest, fire, or water. He took pride in this thing, and found it productive of reputation and money. At other times, when everybody thought Isaac was at home, he was at Louisville, Pittsburgh, New-York, New-Orleans, or where nobody knew. The natives at first stared and wondered, but they got used to it, and thought no more of his absence or of the distance he might be from home than if he had been a comet. It was during one of these trips from home that Mr. Ballenger arrived with his family on the Kanawha ; and on Isaac's return to his own house, he found the 40 NEW HOPE ; OR, following letter on his table, which had been left du- ring his absence. '" To Mr. Isaac Forster, below Lewisburg, on the Great Kanawha. "Alexandria, August 20th, '98. " DR. ZACK, " Blown sky-high, by jimminy ! Smith and Bird, Buchanan and Alexander, broke all to smash. Lands all, every acre of them, transferred to Ned Ballenger (don't believe you know him that's strange !) by bona- fide deeds recorded, to indemnify him for some sixty thousand dollars which the fool paid as their endorser. Thinks himself a ruined man has moved to Kanawha. This comes in haste before him, to give you an item to keep dark and lay low. Has a son devilish keen fellow, they say. You must take care of him and a daughter. 'Twould be well to marry her, friend Isaac : easy way to settle things, specially if Ballenger won't renew your lease and power of attorney. Before he smells a rat, you must be wide awake. But I needn't advise you, who can manage, I guess, a dozen of Ned Ballenger. Hope this will come to hand in time to prevent his falling into worse hands. Son Sam will be out next summer, or early in the fall, with the pa- pers, &c., &c., you will want in other cases. He knows nothing about them or any of our business trans- actions, and ought not. He's too thoughtless a chap. Tin won't do here. Look out. Thafs the time of day. The western counties and the district of Kentuck is the hunting-ground. Horses will do here. " Yours in the bonds, " JONES CARTER. " P.S. Letter of introduction enclosed. J. C." Some parts of this letter are plain and comprehensi- ble enough ; others are obscure and dark to us. On its reception, much later than the writer intended, in consequence of Mr. Forster's absence from home, and after the arrival of Mr. Ballenger at his new home, Isaac set off instantly for the house of that gentleman. THE RESCUE. 41 and arrived there, as we have seen, on a cold evening in December. The importance he attached to the contents of this letter m;iy be inferred from the fact that, although he had ridden nearly fifty miles during the day, yet in ten minutes after reading the letter, not- withstanding he was weary and hungry, and it was cold and dark, he was on the road to Mr. Ballenger's. The lands leased to Isaac Forster, now the proper- ty of Mr. Ballenger, were not London surveys, at least the greater part of them were not, as the merchants supposed when they leased them to Isaac. Mr. Bal- lenger did not know even of the existence of thesa lands, much less of any value they might possess, when he unexpectedly received the deeds for them, together with the mournful news of the utter failure of the merchants for whom he had paid so much money. Their really great value was known only to Isaac and his confidential allies, and to persons who thought him their owner. When Isaac received his last lease, and was paying annually a forty-dollar horse and the taxes as rent for them, they were worth at least half a million of dollars. And he was receiving from the " squatters that he had turned into tenants" a hand- some revenue in money, horses, grain, skins, &c. Besides this, he was selling odd ends, and slips, and offsets, the surplusage of large tracts which he had re-surveyed ; for then old surveys were very loost ly made, the corners being on this " hill side" on " a prong of the branch," "seven hundred poles lower down," &c., containing often hundreds of acres more than were called for in the patent. Nobody knows how much Isaac was realizing from them; and Mr. Ballenger never dreamed that they could be worth a fiftieth part of the $60,000 which he had lost by those who had conveyed them to him. In their letters cov- ering the conveyances to him, and informing him that the original patents, deeds, and other papers were in the hands of their agent in the West, not even the name of the agent was mentioned by the merchants. They 2* 42 NEW HOPE; OR, took it for granted, \ve suppose, that everybody knew that honest Isaac Forster was the man. Parts of many tracts sold by Mr. Forster, and not paid for, were reconveyed to Isaac himself on his as- sumption of the payments of the very small sums for which they had been sold by him as agent. Who will blame him for making a good bargain, in the first in- stance, by taking advantage of the ignorance of the merchants ? or for making it better by the means men- tioned ? Are not such the practices of business men at this time, in this age of enlightened morality ? Are not half the commercial speculations of the world found- ed on the rise and fall of commodities or stocks, which happen to be known to the fortunate (yes, that's the expression) purchaser or seller, and unknown to the other party ? Do merchants, when privately informed of a sudden rise in the price of cotton, flour, or tobac- co, inform those of whom they are in such a hurry to buy, of the rise before they purchase ? Who will not buy a horse or a house, if an opportunity offers, for less than prime cost less than he believes the property to be worth ? If any such there be, they are few and far between among what are called thriving, prudent busi- ness men. Let such throw the first stone at Isaac Forster. How different things look in a book and in life in others and in ourselves ! To return to the lands : they covered large portions of what are now Clarke and Bourbon counties, in Ken- tucky, and Hamilton, in Ohio ; a very large tract near Seneca Lake, in New-York ; another on Mad River, in Ohio ; another in Virginia, on the Ohio, below the mouth of the Kanawha ; one, though not the largest, on Beargrass Creek, which empties into the Ohio on the Kentucky side, just above the falls ; one below the falls and above the mouth of Salt River ; and the last and worst, in the Loop, in Kanawha county, not far from the residence of Mr. Ballenger. Men of busi- ess will know that the power of attorney to Mr. For- ster was superseded and virtually revoked by the trans- fer of the lands to Mr. Ballenger, and in the course of THE EESCUE. 43 the next year Isaac's lease would expire. He there- fore knew that no time was to be lost in coming to some understanding, and in making some comfortable arrangement with Mr. Ballenger, the present owner of the lauds. Our readers are now acquainted with the cause of his visit to New Hope. CHAPTER VI. INFOKMED of the facts detailed in the last chapter, our readers will be at no loss to conjecture the nature of the thoughts that accompanied Mr. For- ster to his chamber at New Hope, and which kept him awake turning and twisting on his bed. No such thing. He neither turned nor twisted, but lay still, and thought as calmly and deliberately as any other really great rnan who is arranging in his mind the details of a plan of operation in some weighty matter, after he has conceived the plan which he intends to execute. True, he was awake wide awake and deeply engaged in thoughts only to be known from their results, for Isaac had thoughts which he never told. The next morning, after breakfast perhaps some of our gentle readers may wish to know of what the matutinal meal consisted at that day in the West. Well, we are very accommodating in ac- companying our fair friends to a breakfast-table, and, in order to gratify their laudable curiosity, we will give the bill of fare at Mr. Ballenger's for that morning only ; and be it known that it was consid- ered very abundant and of great variety for the time and country : indeed, Mr. Forster observed to .Miss Ballenger, who presided at the table, that the fare was like the Old Virginia ladies them- selves, "first rate ;" and that expression conveyed 44 NEW HOPE; OR, all that could be said on the subject by a land- agent ; for land in the West was classed as first, second, third, and fourth rate, and to say that any- thing was first rate made it equal in value to the most valuable of all earthly things, to wit, the rich- est land in the West, the most coveted and prized of all possessions. A large dish of fried homony, brown and crisp, and smoking hot, graced the low- er end of the table. It was flanked on the one side by a plate of broiled venison, and on the other by one of fried bacon. Higher up, on one side, was a bowl of milk, and opposite to it a deep dish of corn- meal mush. A plate of butter, and one of brown hoecakes and corn pones, were to the right and left of Miss Ballenger, and immediately before her was a porringer of squirrel broth. Such were the viands : and I blush to say it, but the truth must be told in this veritable narra- tive, although I fear it will destroy all the romance which might be thrown around our heroine Miss Matilda Ballenger not only helped others to squir- rel broth for breakfast, but ate it herself! After this, I am sure none of my fair female readers will ever doubt my truth or candour. They will have had the best reason to know that I conceal nothing, naught extenuate, even when such important inter- ests are at stake ; and the more especially will they credit me for strict veracity, recollecting, as they no doubt do, where and how Miss Ballenger was born and brought up. At Alexandria she had been accustomed to tea, coffee, French rolls, and English biscuit for breakfast. To be sure, just a morsel of salt fish, potted lobster, or soft crab, in their season, may have given a relish to them ; or, if she had been to a party the night before, these may have been preceded by a very small cup of cream-chocolate, taken before breakfast in her chamber. After breakfast at New Hope, to which all did ample justice except Mr. Ballenger, whose ill health THE UESCUE. 45 restricted him to milk and mush, he and Mr. For- ster retired to the sitting-room, when the latter asked for his saddlebags, and, taking out a bundle of papers, drew forth and presented to Mr. Ballen- ger a letter of introduction. After reading the let- .ter, Mr. Ballenger said, " I owe you an apology, Mr Forster, for not rec- ognising you last evening as the late attorney and tenant of my friends in Alexandria, who have con- veyed to me their Western lands. But no name was mentioned in their letter, from the presump- tion on their part, 1 suppose, that I had the pleas- ure of knowing you personally." "No doubt," replied Isaac, "as I am pretty well known there and here. But that's of no conse- quence now, sir, as I hope we shall soon be better acquainted, Mr. Ballenger. Those under whom you claim and hold have had my services many years for little or nothing, and the lands for which 1 have been paying to them a valuable horse and the taxes yearly are London surveys, as perhaps you know." "I have been informed that such is their charac- ter, or, at least, that such was the impression of their former owners. I know nothing of them my- self; I have very lately, as you are no doubt in- formed, Mr. Forster, received deeds for them. But a regard for rny interests will induce rne to take measures to ascertain their present and prospective value so soon as my health will permit. Your lease, I understand, expires in October next, and the rent for the present year is to be paid to my- self." " Unless," said Forster, " there is some provis- ion to the contrary." " There is none," replied Mr. Ballenger ; " and as it is well for gentlemen, in all business matters, to understand each other perfectly, you will excuse me for saying there was some slight inaccuracy in your designation of the nature of my title to 46 NEW HOPE ; OR, those lands. I do not hold them under Smith and Bird, Buchanan and Alexander, hut from them. The conveyance to me is absolute, unconditional, and in fee-simple, for and in consideration of sixty thousand dollars which I have actually paid for them." "Sixty thousand dollars!" said Mr. Forster ; " that is too bad. You'll never, I fear, sir, see the hundredth part of that sum for them. But we must make the best of it, sir. I might, as your agent, knowing the lands and the people in this country, lighten your loss some little, to be sure. With longer time, and a renewal of my lease for five, or, rather, ten years, something might be done by myself; but, under ordinary management, they will yield nothing for many years, if ever." "Well," said Mr. Ballenger, "I must make the best of it, as you say, Mr. Forster. You are aware, sir, that the power of attorney to you was render- ed null and void by the transfer of the lands to rne, and that you are bound in law to make not only a return of all the papers, and a report of all transac- tions by yourself as attorney, but, as my tenant now, attornment to me, the present landlord." " Oh, certainly, Mr. Ballenger ; all that the law requires, in good time, sir. But I have called at this time, Mr. Ballenger, merely to give you an opportunity to renew the power of attorney, which your own interest requires ; and it is only to pro- mote the welfare of an old Virginian that I would now again undertake so troublesome and unprofita- ble an agency. I thought, too, that you might wish me to renew my lease, if we can agree on the terms. They were high, I know, and the whole business attended with more labour than profit ; but as it is in the line of my business, Mr. Ballen- ger, and keeps me moving about, I suppose I must consent to undertake both. There are few per- sons, sir, in the West able to attend to their own affairs, as you, I hope, will soon be, for whom I THE RESCUE. 47 would do so much. We must help one another when our friends need it, and are in difficulties, out of which we only can see a chance of drawing them. It is our duty to use our knowledge and experi- ence, in matters in which we are better versed than our friends, for their benefit and advantage." " True very true," said Mr. Ballenger : " as I am in the habit, Mr. Forster, of transacting all mat- ters of business in writing, will you do me the fa- vour to make your proposals in that form! There are pens, ink, and paper on the table near you." Isaac's face lighted up, and his gray eyes twink- led with pleasure as he turned his chair round to the table. Nothing gratified him more than to dis- play his penmanship. It flattered his vanity in a point on which he piqued himself. The subject, too he imagined himself on the point of accom- plishing at once his cherished designs, and of do- ing the thing, too, at the request of another. The bird, thought he, has fluttered up to the very mouth of the charmer : I have only to open it, and in he will pop. In the most beautiful, clerk-like hand, Isaac dashed off* and presented to Mr. Ballenger the following proposals : " I propose to receive a full power of attorney from Edward Ballenger, Esq., of Kanawha county, Virginia, to transact all business in relation to the lands to him conveyed by Smith and Bird, Buchan- an and Alexander, for the consideration of five per cent, on all sales, transfers, rents, and other delini- tive arrangements of the same, or any part or parts thereof, effected by me as his agent. And I farther propose to renew my lease of the same lands, on the terms of the former lease, for the term of years after the 15th of October next, when my present term, derived from the former owners, will expire. All sales or transfers made by me to take effect, as to actual possession, on the expiration of the said years. In witness whereof, I have this day, the first of December, 1798. at the house 48 NEW HOPE ; OR, of the said Edward Ballenger, Esq., on the Kanaw- ha River, set my hand and affixed my seal. , " ISAAC FORSTER." [SEAL.] "For how many years shall I fill up the term 1" said Isaac, raising the paper from the table. "It matters not," said Mr. Ballenger: "I think you proposed ten or twenty." "Very well," said Isaac, rapidly replacing the paper on the table, arid inserting twenty in the blank which he had left; and handing the paper to Mr. Ballenger, he added, " You will find it all right, sir, and in due form, and quite satisfactory, I hope." Mr. Ballenger took the paper, read it over care- fully, folded it up, and put it into his pocket, re- marking to Mr. Forster that the proposals were very distinct and explicit ; that he would give them all due consideration, and would give Mr. Forster an answer, either accepting or rejecting them, on the 15th of October, when his lease would expire. Isaac was thunderstruck. Here he was, in the first sitting, in the first game for an enormous stake, in check to the knight whom Jones Carter had written to him he could manage a dozen of. And, besides, his adversary for such henceforth he will consider Mr. Ballenger had gained two most im- portant points on the board : an acknowledgment of notice of the conveyance of the lands to Mr. Ballenger, and the consequent annulment of the power of attorney after that date, and a recogni- tion in writing of the day on which the lease would terminate. "This comes of eager and unguarded fishing in water before we know its depth." Isaac, however, hoped that these things might not be ob- served ; they were surely not artfully drawn out. Mr. Ballenger had made no suggestion. He might only be a slow man, without being astute or delib- erate, much less cautious or cunning. His having paid sixty thousand dollars as security for other people forbade all such, ideas. He must wait on THE RESCUE. 49 him watch him closely sound him to the bottom, and take his measures according to circumstan- ces. " Well, 'sir," said he, "your will must be my pleasure in this matter. But delays are dangerous (Isaac felt the full force of this truism), and yu may find it so, Mr. Ballenger. /thought that your true interests were so plain in providing at present for their advancement, that the business might have been done, as it ought to be, sir, in half an hour to-day as well (certainly better) than at any future time." "Perhaps so," said Mr. Ballenger. "But my health is not good, and therefore I have fixed a day for my answer somewhat distant, that if, in the spring, I should recover my wonted strength, I may improve it by riding. In that case, I hope to see some, at least, of the London surveys, and judge for myself of their value." "Nothing but his death or his daughter, then," thought Isaac Forster, " can carry me through. He must die or I must marry before November next. His daughter is a fine-looking girl, rather too fond of dress, I perceive, and high-minded the daughters of the Virginia aristocrats are all so. Let me get her, though, and I'll manage all that." The object of his thoughts was just entering the room as these thoughts passed through his mind. " This is my daughter Matilda, Mr. Forster," said Mr. Ballenger, formally introducing her, although she had been both at the supper and breakfast table with Mr. Forster. Yet he was not known to Mr. Bnllenger in such a manner, according to his no- tions of etiquette, as to be introduced to his daugh- ter till his letter of introduction had been delivered. Miss Ballenger made the acknowledgment usual in those days a low and very graceful courtesy which is more agreeable even now to the eyes of old gentlemen, especially, than the short bob or 50 NEW HOPE ; OR, hardly perceptible nod which is fashionable at the present day, " I hope you are pleased, miss, with the West- ern country," said Isaac, addressing the young lady. " Quite so, sir, especially with the scenery," she replied, with that grace and quiet dignity of man ner which marks the demeanour of well-bred Vir ginia ladies. "You must be very domestic, I think, for I have never seen you out j I should not have forgotten it, I am very sure." "I have had but little time as yet, sir, to form acquaintances, and there are few public places in the country at which the presence of ladies is ex- pected except those of public worship, and they are not numerous, I believe, in this neighbourhood." " I am sorry to say that is true, miss." "Religion is a great thing and a good thing too, sir the best of all things." " To what denomination, may I ask, Miss Bal- lenger, do you belong V' "My father is an Episcopalian, sir, and I have seen no reason to abandon the church to which he is attached." " That, I think, is right, miss. Those who think their fathers right, are apt, when they marry, to think their husbands right dutiful daughters make dutiful wives." "I did not view the question of church-member- ship in that light," said Matilda, smiling. "I presume not," said Mr. Forster; "but you may, though, for young ladies are apt to put one in mind of a church, you know, if they never think of it themselves." " Oh, I don't pretend," said Matilda, " never to think of that to which you allude." " If you did," said her father, "neither Mr. For- ster nor any other gentleman would believe you." Mr. Forster looked at his watch a very showy one requested his horse to be brought out, took THE RESCUE. 51 his leave, and departed. "Well, Tom, my boy," said he to that servant, as he handed him the bri- dle and held- the stirrup for him to mount his horse, "my horse looks well this morning I am sorry 1 haven't a fourpence for you. That young mistress of yours is a handsome girl, Tommy make an ele- gant wife, eh ! Good-by." CHAPTER VII. " SORRY he ain't got a fourpence for me," said Un- cle Tom, looking at Mr. Forster as he rode away. " He's sorry he ain't got more for his self. What he think I want wid fourpence from sich as he ? He ain't no gentleman. If you vvus to run all the raal gentle- men in Ole Viginny through a wheat-fan, you couldn't shake out nor blow out sich tail eends as dat man ha ! ha ! hah ! My missus a hansom gal ! Make an illegant wife ! Lor bless my soul ! ha ! ha ! hah ! I don't no what's gwine to happen when sich trash as he takes her name in his mouf. 'Tain't fitten for a spit- box for her. I 'clar fore God, she shouldn't sile her shoes by walkiri' on him over a mud-hole. Illegant wife ! What he gwine do wid illegant wife ? ha ! ha ! hah ! He inity illegant heself, I spose ain't he ? The 'oman what does his washin' will have nasty wuck if what's in him swets out through his lether Wife ! I 'clar, he must be a born fool to think of sicb a thing. Lord a massa ! what is dis world cummin to !' Old Tom was entirely mistaken. Isaac Forstei was neither a born fool nor tail-ends. His natural powers of mind were far above mediocrity ; not highly cultivated, to be sure, but improved by the usual exer cises of country schools, and greatly strengthened and sharpened by active intercourse with the world i'\c/ since he left school. No intervening time of idleness 52 NEW HOPE ; OR, had blunted or rusted his powers. And as for old Tom's taunt of tail-ends, it was still wider of the mark. By his own exertions, Isaac Forster had made a for- tune, was rich, could sport a carriage if he chose, and had built up, by industry and attention to business, a reputation among his fellows of no common kind. He had been nominated by " many voters" to represent the county in the General Assembly, and was himself seriously thinking of Congress. He* very politely and patriotically declined the call of " many voters," be- cause there was another candidate of the same party in the field, and he could not consent, in the critical condition of the country, to divide the party or weaken its force by permitting his humble pretensions to be urged at this lime. Thus it is manifest that, so far from being tail-ends, he was a member of the modern aristocracy of America. The ancient aristocracy of Old Virginia, as is well known, rested on obsolete and absurd abstractions on high birth, high intellectual and moral qualities, chivalrous sentiments of honour, and polished manners. Some of these, it is true, were sometimes received as evidences of the existence of the others, when no bet- ter testimony could be obtained ; whereas the modern aristocracy is based upon no metaphysical abstractions, but on solid physical foundations factories and hard- working " operatives" wharves and warehouses, tea ships and whale ships, and white oak ; on farms, plan- tations, and negroes black operatives cotton-bales, cattle, hogs, horses, and hemp. It is true that a small section of the more modern aristocracy rests upon i basis somewhat equivocal, unsubstantial, and ver- ging on the abstract, paper constituting its principal, and, not unfrequently, its only solid material plats of cities in futuro, water lots, fancy stocks (not for the neck, though they ought to be), shin-plasters that increase the cancer on the Legs bank stocks and Biddleism a new term, which I can find in no dic- tionary, ancient or modern, and am therefore at an ut- ter loss how to render in our honest old vernaculai THE RESCUE. 53 tongue, for the best reason in the world I do not know what it means, and very much doubt whether it has any real meaning. But this 1 do know, that this section of modern aristocracy rises highest and sinks lowest in the scale. To-day its members live in palaces, and to-morrow have not a place to lay their head upon. To-day they drive chariots, shine in splendid array, roll in the luxury of princes ; to-morrow the glitter is gone the golden goblet dashed from their lips, and their very names only to be found in the bankrupt list. Uncle Tom's notions of gentility and gentlemen were entirely out of date. He was behind the times. He could not conceive of any other sort of gentleman but the old Virginia stock, and obstinately persisted in excluding from the class all parvenues, however rich and popular they might be, if their breeding, knowl- edge, morals, and manners especially, did not come up to or sink down to his abstractionary standard. We must not condemn this old gray-headed servant too hastily for thus remembering when and among whom he was born and had lived all his life ; we must make allowance for the deep-rooted prejudices which had grown out of the circumstances in which he had been placed ; and, above all, we must not forget that he was but an ignorant negro slave. Even some poor, though proud old men, claiming to be gentlemen, but whose pretensions are sneered at, are still to be found, who are so besotted as to contend that the word gentleman ex vi termini implies some de- gree of education, polish, and refinement, and that a man without these, or the appearance of them at least, however honest, worthy, well-meaning, and even rich and popular he may be, is not entitled to the appella- tion of a gentleman. We advise them to give utter- ance to no such sentiments ; for verily, if they do, they will get their noses pulled by some gentleman negro-driver, whose splendid equipage is obstructed on the highway by their old, rusty, broken-down buggies. Mr. Ballenger's carriage began to look rather weath- er-worn, to the great annoyance of Uncle Tom, who 54 NEW HOPE; OR, did all that varnish, arid blacking, and rubbing, and scrubbing could do to keep up its respectable appear- ance ; and, fortunately for his pride at least, there were but few carriages of any kind, except carts and wagons, on the Kanawha at that period. The state of the roads, too, at that time, helped to save appear- ances. The roads passed along between the river on the one side, and the cliffs on the other, sometimes beneath the overhanging rocks projecting from them, and then, again, approaching arid running along on the alluvial bank of the river. At frequent intervals they were intersected by deep, dry runs or streams passing down from the hills through the bottom-lands, and cutting their channels through the rich, loose soil. At high water these were impassable, and the traveller had to diverge from the road into the hills to find some pass through them by which he could ascend the cliffs and find a ford. Over some of the worst of these deep guts or nullahs, pole bridges were thrown, on which the traveller passed them. But these bridg- es were often washed away, or the poles disarranged by high water. The Kanawha Valley, from the falls to the mouth of the river, ninety miles distant, forms an acute delta, with its base on the Ohio. There is no land in Amer- ica of a richer soil or greater fertility ; and in so nar- row a valley, shut in by mountains and traversed by so large a river, the climate is more equable and milder than on extensive plains in the same latitude. The peach, pear, and apple, the plum and the grape, are rarely killed by variations in the temperature ; and they all mature their fruit in great perfection. The fields of grain and grass exhibit the most luxuriant crops. Indeed, nothing can surpass, in the eyes of an American agriculturist, the deep green, cloud-like ap- pearance of a field of Indian corn in the Kanawha bottom, just before it throws out its feathery tassels and silken shoots. In its primeval state, this valley was covered by trees of an enormous size and height. The tulip-tree (Ly- THE RESCUE. 55 riodendron), the walnut, the hickory, the sugar-maple, the buckeye, but, above all, the button-wood or syca- more (Platahus Occidentalis), throwing out from its giant trunk its large white spectral arms high in the air and over the stream, marked the course of the Great Kanawha to the eye of every traveller. The undergrowth of papaw, spice-wood, dog-wood, redbud, and sumach, twined with vines and creepers, filled the intervening spaces between the trunks of the lar- ger trees ; and beneath these bloomed a profusion of wild flowers : the puccoon, the violet, the ladies' slip- per, the columbine, and a thousand other beautiful children of the woods. The sassafras (Laurus) does not, on ordinary lands, grow to a large size, but in this valley many of their trunks are three feet in diameter, and rise to a height of fifty feet without a limb, and then form a superb conical head, crowned with clus- ters of dense green leaves and coral-cupped berries of jet. Through this valley, and along such a road, the day after Mr. Forster's visit to New Hope, Mr. Ballenger's carriage was rattling. Uncle Tom was driving Miss Matilda and her brother from a meeting-house, whith- er they had been to hear the Gospel preached. In passing over one of those pole bridges, it suddenly gave way, and the carriage, horses, and driver were precipitated into the water below. Most fortunately, the sleeper or joint on the lower side remained un- broken, and the cross-poles, with the carriage, slided down, and in overturning, the carriage rested against them. A man on horseback, riding just behind the carriage, saw the accident, and the imminent danger to those within it. He leaped from his horse, plunged into the water, tore open the door on the upper side, seized the lady by her cloak, and dragged her out and on the bank. William Henry Ballenger had broken through the top of the carriage, believing that the door could not be opened in time to save his sister ; but now, seeing her in safety on the bank, leaped out, and turned to se 56 NEW HOPE J OR, what had become of Thomas, the driver. He had been thrown off the seat into the water, and before he rose to the top, had been carried down between the loose, broken poles below the bridge. He swam to the nearest bank, and seeing his young master and mistress safe on the shore, he ran up the bank, pulled out his knife, and plunged in again to cut the traces of the horses. But it was too late. Before he could accomplish his purpose, both the horses were drowned. It was but a short distance to Mr. Ballenger's house. The gentleman who had rescued Matilda offered his horse for her use, but she declined the offer, alleging that, as it was quite cold, she preferred walking with her brother. He then rode on to the house, mentioned the accident, the safety of the son and daughter, and the loss of the carriage and horses, which were soon swept down by the rising water into the river. He politely refused Mr. Ballenger's invitation to alight, and rode an to the tavern above. That man was Isaac Forster. " 'Twas monstrous kind, and right bold and venter- some too, in him to jump in de water 1o delibber Miss Mattie," said Uncle Tom. " But dat don't make him a gentleman yit. I helped to pull ole master out on de Potomac, whar it's a hundred times wider and deep- er dan dis nasty gully, and dat didn't make me a gen- tleman," Uncle Tom, after this accident, treated Mr. Forster with more deference and respect ; but he was incor- rigible on the subject of gentility. CHAPTER VIII. AFTER Miss Matilda and William Henry had chan- ged their clothes and returned to the sitting-room, where a blazing fire had been made, and after the ac- THE RESCUE. 57 cident at the bridge had been, as is common, talked over and commented on, Mr. Ballenger handed to Ma- tilda a letter which he had received in their absence. This was customary with him. He kept no secrets from his children, and they had very few, if any, which were not communicated to him. They had the most implicit confidence in him. They knew that he loved them with his whole heart ; that their welfare and happiness were objects of which he never lost sight ; that they were next, in ail his thoughts, to the love and service of God, in whom his faith and trust were strong and abiding principles, not only producing hope, humility, and confidence, but they were also princi- ples of action, as well in relation to his fellow-crea- tures as to his Creator. Religion and morality, in his opinion and practice, were cause and effect the tree and the fruit. His children were taught to believe that they could not consult, under any circumstances, safer advisers than their parent ; none more deeply in- terested in directing them aright ; none having a great- er stake in their well-being. With many young gentlemen and ladies most inju- diciously educated, Mr. Ballenger and his children will pass for very oldfashioned people. The parents of such are the last persons to hear of any embarrass- ment or affaire du cceur in which they become involv- ed ; while a mere acquaintance of a day or week receives their confidence, and becomes the depository of their in- most thoughts and feelings, and even of their honour. This is one among other causes of ill-assorted marriages and early repentance of desired separation and di- vorce. With Mr. Ballenger's son and daughter it was not a mere admitted truism that parents should be the confidential friends of their children ; it was acted on not an abstract notion, the useless lumber of the brain. Matilda, in reading the letter, blushed deeply ; yet, when she turned her eyes to her father, their expres- sion told that no secret of hers previously unknown to him was divulged in it. She did not even pettishly exclaim " I wish Mr. Bird would mind his own busi- 8 58 NEW HOPE; OR, ness, and not write stories about me." Here, gentle readers, is the letter. " Alexandria, Nov. 10th, 1798. " ED. BALLENGER, ESQ., " MY DEAR SIR, " We have not had the pleasure of hearing from you directly since you left us, though we heard of you in- cidentally at the White Sulphur Springs through our mutual young friend, Carrington. He gave us the welcome information that your health was better, and that the young folks, Miss Matilda and William Henry, were recovering their usual flow of spirits, and were even anticipating much pleasure from the novelty of a settlement in the woods. I have no doubt, though, that there was some little sighing, if not crying, at parting with Victor Carrington. Poor fellow ! the parting with Miss M. was a severe trial to him. I should not have mentioned this matter, were I not cer- tain that your penetration had discovered his penchant for my dear god-daughter, even, if you had not been made her confidant, which I have no other reason to believe than is afforded by my knowledge of her pru- dence and the unreserved confidence which she repo- ses, very properly, in you, her father, on all occasions. " Our commercial misfortunes have lately thickened around us, but, as you have released us from your heavy claim in consideration of the lands conveyed to you, we shall, I hope, ultimately work through, and have a decent competency left. We ardently hope that the lands will indemnify you, though, from Mr Forster's account of them, we can hardly expect thai they will ever bring a tithe of the money. Would that the}' might be worth a million to you, my dear sir " Victor sails next week for Liverpool. I suppose he will be absent nearly a year. His father insisted on his taking this trip before thinking of getting marri ed and settling down to the practice of the law, foi which the judges and lawyers at Richmond and here say he is eminently qualified. Tell my little god daughter that if she does not find some beau, or, rath THE RESCUE. 59 er, if some beau in the wild woods of the West does not find her, and cut out Victor in his absence, I shall expect, on his return, a bidding to a merry-making on the Kanawha. Old and gouty as 1 am, I'll try to hob- ble over. Kiss the dear little prude for me, and ac- cept for yourself and William Henry assurances of the sincere regard and respect " With which I am, my dear sir, " Your obedient servant, " EDWIN BIRD." After reading the letter, she passed it to her brother, and patting her foot on the floor for some time, looked up into her father's -face with a smile, though the tears were in her eyes, and said, " Father, you have 'not complied with Mr. Bird's request." Mr. Ballenger took his daughter in his arms, and kissed her for Mr. Bird once, and twice at least for himself. " Well !" said William Henry, " it is strange a great mystery to me, Mattie." " What is, brother ?" " Why," said he, " the doctrine of the association of ideas that my father here should not have thought of Mr. Bird's request, and you, on the mention in a letter of the name of somebod " Matilda put her hand over his mouth, and said, " Do, if you dare, sir ! Now isn't he a pretty fel- low, father, to talk in that way, so philosophically, too, when he came home the other day (I'll tell of you, William, indeed I will), and actually bragged of his generalship yes, that was his word in managing to kiss Miss Helen Templeman the second time he ever saw her." " It was only a philosophical experiment, Mattie, you know very well," said William. " No doubt," interposed Mr. Ballenger : " he is dis- posed to be a great philosopher. But I shall advise Squire Templeman to have an eye on his experi- ments " 60 NEW HOPE; OR, " Oh, sir," said William, " he was present, and might have seen it, although I confess I used all pos- sible caution In conducting it, merely to avoid any ac- cidental explosion, like that which took place just now, when you performed a similar experiment for Mr. Bird, or yourself, I don't know which. But where can Ben Bramble be ? He promised to be here this evening, to initiate me in the mysteries of bear hunting. We set out to-morrow on an excursion of that sort, and are going even into the Shades of Death, Mattie." " Oh !" said Mattie, " although I never heard of any place having that name, except near Wyoming, I can give a shrewd guess as to their location some- where in the Loop, or, at least, not far from Mr. Tem- ple man's, I'll be bound." " Entirely out, sister mine," replied William. " They are beyond the Loop, and on this side of the river, be- tween the ferry on New River and Sewel Mountain. But here comes Ben." * Stop, now," said Matilda, " and don't say a word till I ask him a question. You know, Ben," said she, saluting him, " the ladies are entitled to the first word, are they not ?" " I don't know, for that they ginerally contrive to git the last, I've hearn," said Ben. " Howsumever, ax your question, honey, and I'll answer it if I can." " Which way, Ben, do you go to get to the Shades of Death?" " Why, you ain't thinking of gwine thar ? It's the lonesomest, darkest, awfullest place in natur nothrn' but deer, and bar, and wild-cats, and painters, and rat- tlesnakes." " Well, never mind them, only tell me the way to that dreadful place." " If so be you don't think of gwine thar, I'll tell you." " Oh, I promise you, Ben, never even to think of going." " Well, then," said Ben, " thar's two ways from here. The roundabout way is by the Mouth of Gan- THE RESCUE. 61 ley, up by the Hawk's Nest, and so between Big and Little Sewel, and up the New River tjdtttapu strike the Lewisburg trail, that runs right tfl ^Bt. But the nigh way is through the Loop by Squire Tcmple- man's to the ferry, over that, and up the cliffs." " I thought so," said Matilda, looking archly at her brother. " And that's the way you and William are going, Ben, is it not ?" " Oh, sure, it's the shortest cut." " I was sure of it," said Matilda. " There's fine hunting about the squire's, ain't there, Ben ?" Ben looked amazed, and stared first at Matilda and then at William Henry. " Why, what in the world is the gal arter ?" said he, turning to her brother. " You'd better ask him, Ben, what he's after." Ben looked at William for at least a minute, and then broke out into a loud laugh. " Was thar ever the like of that !" said he ; " thar ain't nothin' that they don't find out. I hardly suspi- cioned him myself, though I've bin with him constant. I can't tell whar a varmint's gwine, and what he's arter, without tracking him ; and she's sot down in the house here at home, and larnt it like a book. Women must have a gift 'bout them things. It's in thar natur, or it couldn't go so straight to the mark. She hit him as true as if she had took aim with a rifle." " Take care of that boy, Ben, I pray you," said Ma- tilda ; " and if he ever gets lost, be sure to hunt the woods around Squire Templeman's. There's a deer there that he wishes to catch, I'm sure." " Tain't no use, you see, Master Will, to try to hide from um. They'd disciver you, and what you was arter, even in the Shades of Death, I b'leve," said Ben. 62 NEW HOPE; OR, CHAPTER IX. EARLY the next morning Ben Bramble and Will* iam Henry Ballenger set out on their hunting ex- pedition. That propensity which manifests itself in boys at so early a period of their existence, in chasing chipping squirrels, minks, and weasels, and can hardly be repressed when it breaks out in even worrying their sisters' favourite cats found out of the yard hunting their own prey, which in youths gains strength, and grows into a passion in the pur- suit and capture of the hare, the opossum, and the rackoon, and is fully developed in men of every age and country in hunting the fox, the stag, the wolf, the wild boar and buffalo, the tiger, and even the lordly lion himself, is found in men of the no- blest nature, and of the most manly, generous, and tender feelings ; in the rude savage and uncivilized, in the cultivated, polished, and the most re-fined. The most humanizing influences of civilization do not destroy it. Its exercise in the Indian of the East and of the West is a necessity as well as a pleasure. But with the Anglo-Saxon race, over which this propensity seems to exert the strongest influence, it is merely an exciting pleasure, in the pursuit of which they recklessly risk limbs, and life itself. Whether it be the mimic representation of war, the most stirring game which mere animals, as well as men, delight to play at, or the simple pleasure derived from strong excitement, is a ques- tion of metaphysical speculation with which we at present have nothing to do. Although reared in a city, and all unused to field- sports, William Henry Ballenger, excited, no doubt, by the homely, but vivid wild-wood tales of Ben Bramble, was soon urged by this natural propensi- THE RESCUE. 63 ty to join him in hunting and fishing excursions ; and so docile and apt a pupil he was ^keasily we learn what we love to acquire Bt the schoolmaster, who, we are now so con^BPty told, is abroad, take the hint 1), that in a very short time he could, with unerring certainty, spear the buffalo perch and the blue cat-fish in the clear wa- ters of the Kanawha scalp a squirrel with a rifle ball on the highest tree in the forest cut ofFthe head of a wild turkey, or bring down a buck at a hundred yards' distance. In the phraseology of Ben, he " was gittin' to know a thing or two ;" and he was becoming a great favourite and pet with his instructer. " You've only to learn the use of the knife and tomahawk now," said Ben to him, " and a scrim- mage with a wild-cat, or a tussle with a painter, or a rough roll and tumble with a bar, will finish yer eddication. You ar gittin' along pretty piert for one that's bin fotch'd up in them prison walls of a city in the old settlements, and 's seed nothin' of natur. I must take you to the head waters of Coal, or on the knobs of Big Sandy, this winter. Nat Colly, Sam Dyer, and that young ring-tailed roar- er, Charley Vandal, if he can leave the fiddle and the gals this Christmas, may look out for us 'bout that time. Sam Dyer's got more sense now than he had when he was a boy, jist arter he was marri- ed, and got into that tight fix in the box elder. Sam said it was a close fit, and confined him sorter." " How was that 1" inquired William Henry. " Why, Sam," said Ben, " when he was first mar- ried, was monstrous fond of his young wife not so young a 'oman nuther. She tuck a mity likin' to 'possum. Just about that time his old dog Ran- ger died, and Sam had nothin' but a young thing that hardly know'd the scent of one varmint from another. Howsumever, 'possum his wife wanted, and 'possum she must have ; so Sam gits up one moonshiny night afore day, and starts off* into the 64 NEW HOPE; OR, woods with young Pomp and his axe on his shoul- der. JMft^tly Pomp gits on a trail right up the brancfl followed it pretty fierce till he treed it in a b^^nollow box elder. Sam comes up, and looking at the tree, he says, ' Why, Pomp, you ar barking up the wrong tree, or this is no 'possum. Sal won't tech a coon. Howsumever, I'll have him.' With that he begins to cut the tree. It was as hol- low as an elder stalk, and arter a while down it cum. In rushes Pomp, and meets the coon a com- in' out, who washed his face arter sich a fashion that he backed right on the tree, while the coon turned round and went tother way, furder in the holler. Sam looked in, and could see his eyes a shining, but he couldn't pissuade Pomp to go in, anyhow he could fix it. So he gits a short stick, and in he goes himself, to punch the coon to death. The coon backs, and Sam crawls arter him, though 'twas tight squeezing twell he could jest reach him, and only make him growl. ' I'll make you talk plainer than that afore I'm done with you,' said Sam, as he scrouged furder in, and punched the coon to death. He then reached forard, and gittin' him by the paw, tried to get back. But it was no go. His jacket got rucked up on his shoulders, and he couldn't move a peg. He twisted and strug- gled, but he only got jammed tighter. ' This is a fix,' said Sam, ' that Sal's got me in? layin' the blame on his wife, as some men will do when they git into a close place all by ther own fault. He worked and worried twell he was fairly done up ; he hol- lowed and he cussed, and he swore and he prayed, but thar he was tighter than ever. "Pomp got tired of waitin' for his master, and so, 'bout breakfast-time, arter whining a while, he trotted off home. Sal, seeing the dog come home without Sam, and going backward and forward howling and oneasy-like, got oneasy herself, and says she to Josiah Huff, her brother (her name was Sally Huff afore she married Sam), ' Somethin's hap- THE RESCUE. 65 pened to Sam as sure as a gun. We must go and sarch for him, I tell ye !' So off they sot, and Pomp carried 'utn smack to the tree. Thar was Sam's axe leaning agin the stump. Josiah looked in, and seeing Sam's legs, he cried out, ' Why, Sam, what in the world ar you doing thar 1' ' Try- ing to git out,' said Sam. ' Why didn't you think of that,' said Sal, ' afore you got in V ' Gaze young men is sometimes too eager to do what they ar sorry enough for arterward,' replied Sam to the shrill, objurgous inquiry of his wife. 'You always was a fool, 1 b'leve,' said she, 'and you ar gittin' a bigger fool than ever. You'll find it out yerself some o' these days, Sam Dyer.' 'I is found it out already afore to-day,' said Sam. The young folks in the neighbourhood," continued Ben, " said that, afore Sam put at Sal to have him, she was an ole inaid-like ; that she used to lean to him mighty lovin' in the chimbley corner, and wore her tucker mighty low and tempting, and fashonable-like, but that now the gray mare was the better horse, and Sam had raather a hard time with her. Well, they fairly hauled Sam out on the tree. But it gin him sich a scare 'bout losing his breath in a close place, that he wouldn't sleep without his cabin door wide open. You could hardly git him into a yard with the gate shut, or a five-acre lot with a fence round it. He wouldn't bear a joke about it ; for Charley Vandal once axed him which was the tightest fix, matrimony or a box elder, or which was the clo- sest fit, a wooden jacket or the suit Parson Jinkins made for him. And if the stone he throw'd at Char- ley's head, and barked the sugar-maple with, had hit him, Charley would never have carried that keg of whiskey up and down the New River cliflf'bove the Hawk's Neest that he did at the wedding of Darnell's darter." " Where shall we stay to-night, Ben 1" inquired William Henry; "at Squire Templeman's 1" " That's out on our way to the Shades of Death," 3* 66 NEW HOPE ; OR, said Ben. " We shall find no bar till we get 'mong them dark hollows, all kivered with bamboos, green- briers, ivy, and yew-trees. It's the wildest place and the solemnest 'tween Big Sewell and the fer- ry, and so thick and dark even in the daytime, t. at it makes one feel awful to pass through it, I tell ye. But soon as I said wedding, Master Will, it sot you to thinkin' of the squire's darter, Miss Hel- en, I guess. Young folks will be young folks, so 1 'spose we must give 'um a call." "You were young once, Ben," said William, " and you are not too old now to be pleased with a pretty girl." " That's true," said Ben ; " but Sam Dyer's tight fix has made me sorter skittish and wary-like. Thar's some things that it's raather dangerous to be lookin' at, Master Will ; and a pretty gal, old or young, that you don't know nothin' about (no dis- respect to the squire's darter), is, accordin' to my notion, one of them things." Thus conversing, they arrived at Squire Temple- man's. Ben was well known to the squire, had served under him in the army, and was always wel- come to his house. The evening passed very pleasantly away. After Helen had retired, the squire related many anecdotes connected with the early settlement of the Western country, with which we may, at some future time, amuse our readers. In this work, we have room only for one, which interested William Henry very much. " On the bank of the New River," said the squire, u I was once called out to fight a duel by an officer of the old fort at the Mouth of Elk. But, as you are a new-comer to this country, and can know lit- tle of New River, as is the case, I find, with almost all people in the United States even, except those who are settled on its wild, remote, and mountain- ous banks, I will describe it to you, as it is well worth a description ; and I have had occasion, at various times, to trace its devious and obstructed THE RESCUE. 67 course almost from its source to the Valley of the Kan- awha. It rises, as I presume you know (for the geog- raphers tell us this, and where it empties, and that is all), in North Carolina, and is throughout an emblem of embarrassment, perseverance, success, and ultimate repose its reward. In passing from North Carolina into Virginia, it attempts to enter the great Valley of the Mississippi, by uniting with the south fork of the Hol- ston. But it is stopped in its early career by the Whitetop Mountains and the spurs of the Alleghany. It then turns to the east, seeking to join the Dan Riv* er, but is repelled by the southern barrier of the Blue Ridge. Onward it moves to the northeast, and agaic attempts to h'nd a passage to the east, and unite with the Roanoke, but it is again turned back to the north- west by the Blue Mountains. No longer looking to the east, and now re-enforced by many mountain tor- rents, it rushes against the Alleghany, breaks through its ramparts, and dashes onward to the northwest. Strengthened by the East River, the Blue Stone, and the Greenbrier, raging and foaming, and furious as a wounded and maddened war-horse, it darts down the western declivity, tearing down every obstacle, and rushing through every ridge, till it finds the Ganley Mountain frowning in front, and opposing a solid wall of rock nine hundred feet high to its farther passage. Here, collecting all its mighty energies for a last eflort, its deep and angry waters rise higher and higher, till they reach the pinnacle, and with irresistible fury it brings their whole weight and force to bear upon the mountain. It bursts asunder, and the mighty river cuts down to the foundation of the mountain a yawning chasm for its passage. This is the Hawk's Nest, a ta- ble rock on the side of the Cleft Mountain, projecting over the stream deep down below, how far I dare not say. From this point the river, hurling along the enormous rocks which it had torn down, as if they were but pebbles in its course, encounters the Ganley River, also on its westward way. They unite, and turning to the left, leap down a cataract, and seek re 68 NEW HOPE ; OR, pose in the verdant valley of the Great Kanawha, which gives its name to the united streams. The river be- low, having lost its character with its name, pursues a quiet, peaceful course to the Ohio, la Belle Riviere, but, in my opinion, surpassed by the one I have de- scribed in the variety and sublimity of its scenery, if not in beauty itself. " Being called out, as I said, by an officer, a young man to whom, as I thought, I had given no just cause of offence, and to whom, of course, I could offer no other amende than a statement to that effect, insisted on my fighting him. This I was strongly tempted to do ; but, on a calm and dispassionate consideration of the whole subject of duelling, I positively refused. He had been stationed in the fort at the Mouth of Elk, on the Kanawha. When the commander of the fort, having good reason to believe that it was surrounded by Indians, determined to attack it, found his supply of powder inadequate to its defence, if the siege should continue longer than a day or two. He paraded his men and officers, stated their perilous condition, and asked who would volunteer to go to Lewisburg for a supply, observing that he hoped he should not be un- der the painful necessity of ordering anybody to per- form so hazardous, but necessary a duty. ' Let any,' said he, ' who will volunteer, step out and march to the front.' Not a man moved. ' I will go,' said Anne Bailey, a woman in the fort. She did so, alone and unattended ; slept out three nights in the wilderness, and returned in safety with pack-horse loads of gun- powder. In speaking of that remarkable circum- stance," continued Squire Templeman, " I had said they were a cowardly, unfeeling set of men. I think so still, and that the officer who challenged me, who was one of them, had no just cause of offence. He might have volunteered himself, as the commander's invitation was to his officers as well as the privates. But, after mature reflection, I could not have fought a duel under any circumstances. If I had done him any wrong, as a man of honour I was bound to make amends THE RESCUE. 69 without putting his life in peril. Duelling is a prac- tice tint reason and religion condemn. There is a want of moral courage, of real firmness, in abandoning the citadel of reason. But enough of this," said the squire ; " and if, Mr. Ballenger, in your hunting ex- cursions, you would look upon the grand, the awful, the terrific, you will find them all along the course and on the cliffs of New River ; if the picturesque and the beautiful, with some touches of the sublime too, you will behold them in your own immediate neighbour- hood, in the upper part of the valley in which you live." Yes ; and I will add to Squire Templeman's account of this part of Virginia, that if now your thoughts are turned to objects of utility alone, you will only have to pass a little lower down in the Valley of the Great Kanavvha to find a navigable river, a soil unsurpassed in fertility, mountains of coal, inexhaustible sources of salt water, a stream of carburetted hydrogen gas issuing from the earth, a flourishing town, turnpike roads, and steamboats ; and if you will accompany me in my next tour to that most interesting part of the Western World, I will ensure to you, gentle reader, a kind reception and excellent accommodations at my friend Ruflher's. just above Charleston, CHAPTER X. WE are sorry we cannot get along a little faster with the principal incidents of our story ; it might be more agreeable to the reader, and it certainly would be to ourselves. But what are we to do ? We cannot go faster than the persons who are actors in it. If Ben Bramble and William Henry Ballenger would stop at Squire Templeman's ; if the squire could relate an- ecdotes of the oldea time ; if William Henry would sit 70 NEW HOPE ; OR, in the porch the next morning, conversing with Helen Templeman, when he ought to be on his way to the Shades of Death with his rifle in his hand, I canriov help it or myself. As to leaving them behind, that is out of the question. It would reduce this veritable narrative to an abstraction. Ben Bramble was as impatient as you are, gentle reader ; the horses were ready, and had been for half an hour. The dogs, except Young Kate, who had been left at New Hope, or, to say the truth, would not leave Matilda even to follow her master, were whining in the yard, and going backward and forward from Ben g> the horses. Ben was walking off his impatience near the horses, occasionally glancing at the gentleman and lady sitting in the porch ; yet he did not start off and leave his companion behind. But the worst of it was, that neither he nor ourselves gained anything by the delay ; for William Henry and 4iss Templeman spoke in so low a tone that not a dyllable of their conversation could be heard. I can therefore only describe her person, and tell you what she was doing while they were sitting together. Her form was very much like that of William Henry's sis- ter, which we have attempted to describe, but on a scale somewhat larger. Her neck was not so tapering, her arms more rounded, and her bust more full. Her hair was black and glossy as a raven's wing, her fore- head high and smooth, her nose slightly aquiline, hei eyebrows more arched, her eyelashes long, separating the flashes that darted from her full black eyes. \Vords are inadequate to convey a just idea of their expression, it was such a combination of mischievous archness and liquid softness. Her lips were more full and ruddy than those of Miss Ballenger, but not less finely form- ed. Her teeth were regular, small, and white ; her complexion brunette, but her skin smooth and clear as the interior of a conch-shell. There was something in the cast of her countenance that brought, before the mind's eye that lovely shepherdess, the beautiful daugh- ter of Bathuel ; yet no drop of Jewish blood ran in her THE RESCUE. 71 veins ; but the truth must be told : she was of Indian extraction, lineally, though remotely, descended from that princess who saved the life of Captain John Smith in Virginia. Her mother was a Randolph, and nearly related to one of that name who, at a subsequent period, filled a large space in the public mind : the enthusi- astic admirer and extensive owner of fine, high-bred horses the accomplished, classic, eloquent orator the fearless, sarcastic, bitter denouncer of political delin- quencies, whose long, slender finger, pointed at an ad- versary in debate, caused him to feel as if an Indian arrow were aimed at his bosom the most extraordi- nary man, in person and in mind, of the age in which he lived the most erratic and eccentric. Miss Templeman was knitting a woollen stocking: it is true, young ladies, upon my honour. The de- scendant of Pocahontas was knitting a woollen stock- ing, for her father, I presume ; and she had finished it to about the middle of the foot : what happened made me take particular notice of that. At first she was moving her delicate, taper little fingers slowly and regularly, but as the conversation went on, so did her fingers fast- er and faster, until I could see that she was dropping stitches much faster than the young gentleman did words, if I could judge from the motion of his lips, for I could not hear a word ; and as he drew to a close, so did the stocking. It was the shortest, dubbidest, most shocking foot that ever was seen to a woollen stocking. Just at that time Ben Bramble put his closed fists, with his thumbs parallel, up to his mouth, and blew out a blast so loud and clear that the lady start- ed from her seat. The young gentleman seized her hand, and making a hasty adieu, sallied out. Mount- ing their horses, he and Ben moved off. " That whistle," said Ben, " has started many a young critter in the woods afore now ; I thought I'd try it, any how." " You are in too great a hurry this morning, Ben; you've made me forget my rille." You worn'' in no hurrv though. The sun raough 72 NEW HOPE ; OR, have gone down afore you'd have found it out," said Ben. " Here's your shootin' ir'n : I fotch'd it out, suspicioning that you'd want to go back to look for it. That sister of yourn, Master Will, is an oricommon sharp-sighted gal. When she was axin' me the way to the Shades of Death, I couldn't make out what she was arter : she seed it all as plain as a wolf's track around a sheep-pen, and she didn't know, nuther, that Squire Templeman's darter warn't raised out here in the Loop. She's a new-comer like, as well as you, Vlaster Will, and like will take to like it's nat'ral. They came two year ago from the old settlements in Viginny. Her mammy died soon arter they got here, and the squire wanted to carry Miss Helen back to her relations 'bout Williamsburg ; but she said, ' No ; where you stay, father, I'll stay.' I heard her say it myself. Them ar the sort of gals, accordiu' to my notions." " And mine too," said William. " You needn't tell me that," said Ben. " I've seed the signs plain enuf." They pursued their way to the ferry on the New River, where Nat Colly and Charley Vandal were to meet them. The road down the cliff from the Loop to the river is one of the most remarkable in the Uni- ted States. Every person should see it who is apt to be disheartened by difficulties at first sight insurmount- able. Let him see a wagon go up that road, and take courage in any enterprise. Despair was afraid of that man who first drove a team up that cliff. It rises to an elevation of nearly two thousand feet, and the top is not more than that distance from the river. The road, or, rather, path, runs down the river to the right from the ferry, gradually ascending the bank till it gains an elevation of twenty or thirty feet ; then it turns by a short semicircular cut to the left, and pass- es back and above so near the first line that it seems parallel to it till it reaches a point immediately above the starting-place at the ferry ; then another turn is made to the right, and in this way the track runs Sack- ward and forward on the eastern face of the cliff to the r THE RESCUE, 73 very top. The turns are exceedingly short and steep, requiring a skotch behind the wheels at every step. When the summit is reached, although miles have been travelled, you look down into the river, and think you could pitch a biscuit into it. To get up this road on horseback without a breastband to the saddle, or down without a crupper, is out of the question. As Ben and William descended to the river it be- gan to snow, and the dogs, Captain and Rover, who frequently lagged behind, smelling on the logs and bushes by the roadside, in attempting to cut across from one reach in the road to another, would slip and slide on the newly-fallen snow, and roll down, so steep was the side of the mountain. When they were about half way down, Ben suddenly stopped his horse, and before William Henry perceived that he had done so, he heard the crack of his rille. ' I've stopped yer gobbling," said Ben, as the flut- tering of a wild turkey was heard fifty yards to their right; and William Henry, turning his eyes in the di- rection of the sound, saw the bird flapping his wings upon the snow in the dealh struggle. " Lost, Captain, lost !" cried Ben. The dog darted off', and with great difficulty lugged the large gobbler to their horses' feet, where Ben was standing reloading his gun. He had sent the ball through the head of the turkey, a tioble bird, with his glossy russet plumage, and a beard of black hair near a foot long projecting from his breast. Ben tied him by his feet behind his saddle, and as he mounted old Skewbald, as he called his horse, he said, " If they've got no meat at the ferry, we sha'n't want something for supper, for we stay thar to-night. This is a fifteen or twenty pounder, and as fat as butter. We can do nothing till it stops snowing, which it won't do afore night, if it does then." "What's Long Nancy bin barkin' at?" cried Nat Colly, as they approached the ferry, where he and Charley Vandal had arrived before Ben and William Henry, and were waiting for the boat. 74 NEW HOPE ; OR, " Nothin' but a turkey," said Ben. " I tell you, he's a whopper," said Charley, raising the bird from the side of the horse. " You were right, Nat, when you said, coming down the cliff, you heard a gobbler talking to himself, for here he is, sure enough." It was wonderful to see how the dogs of these men, and even their horses, recognised each other the in- stant they approached. It was as manifest that they were familiar acquaintances and cronies as their mas- ters. Nat had four dogs, and Charley five ; and they all met Captain and Rover wagging their tails, and rubbing their noses against each other with great ap- parent pleasure. And the horses, as they came up, whinnied and closed up. As Charley's mare came up to old Skewbald, she thrust herself between him and William Henry's horse, laying back her ears, and nipping at him as if she was protecting him. " Look at that," said William ; " she knows my horse is a stranger." " Why, she knows old Skew as well as I do," said Charley. " Many a scramble they've had together over these hills, and many an hour they've eaten the pea-vines in these woods, or stood tied to the limbs of the trees side by side. She believes in old Skew strong. She'd let him take a ear of corn out of her mouth any time without backing her ears." They crossed the deep-blue waters of the river in a crazy old ferry-boat, and ascended the bank to the house. On reaching the door, Charley bawled out, " Hellow ! the Loop's on ye, Boyer, dogs, horses, and all." " Come in, come in," said a tall, raw-boned, dark- haired man. " Where away now, Charley ?" "Only up the cliff a bit, to give this young gentle- man from the old settlements Mr. Ballenger, Captain Boyer a notion of what's in the Shades of Death." " Glad to see you, Mr. Ballenger ; walk in. Why, here's Ben and Nat, too, as I live. Come in, boys, out of the snow. I'll have the critters put in the lot THE KESCUE. 75 and tended to. Faith ! here's a fine turkey. I thought it \v;is the crack of Long Nancy I heard a while ago. So, Ben, you can't let my fowls alone ? You mistook this for a wild one, I suppose. But he's been raised in my corn-field here. I'll have a warrant agin you, Ben." " Why," said Ben, " I know'd you'd want him for supper to-night, and I only thought to save you the trouble of calling him up." " Well, if that's the case, I must let it pass this time," said Boyer. " But all the pheasants and tur- keys in these woods is my domestic fowls. You Ro- ver, what the devil you arter thar, pullin' down that bar-skin ? Walk in, Ben." Ben accepted the invitation, and in a short time was followed by Boyer himself, who, shaking the snow from his coat arid hat, and going to a side cupboard, brought out a large case bottle and a horn tumbler. " Come, boys, here's a little of the raal critter old rye, all the way from Rockin'ham. Take a pull, Mr. Ballenger, and melt them snow-flakes on ye." Every one except William Henry took the raw, undiluted spirit, and after it a draught of water. " What's the chance for a bar in the Shades, cap- tain ?" asked Charley. " Not good," replied the captain. " This little sniff of snow'll drive 'em all into winter-quarters. They can smell it long afore it comes down, and they get under cover, like prudent people. That one that you see the skin on nailed agin the house, if Rover hain't pulled it down, come down here yesterday, jest as if he wanted me to ferry him over the river into the Loop. His quarters is over there, I guess, and smell- in' this snow, he was makin' for home, when I hap- pened to see him, and tuck him up for hog-stealin' this side the river. I wish, Charley, you'd keep your rogues at home. It's ongenerous to let 'urn rob. us poor folks over here." " We can't," said Charley. " They've got so many relations and friends this side, they must be visitin' on 76 NEW HOPE ; OR, 'em constant. What'll you take, captain, to ferry them over by the year, backward and forward ?" " Ten pounds of powder and forty of lead," said the captain, " if you'll throw in a good wad of tow and a dozen flints." In this bantering, half-jesting, half-earnest style of conversation, these men spent the evening. It still continued to snow ; but Ben Bramble, who had been out of doors, said the morning would be fair, clear, and cool. "The wind," said he, "has changed, and blows fresher, and the flakes fall bigger, and furder apart." Just at nightfall, a rough, keen-eyed fellow, and an elderly woman, whom he called Mrs. M'Cloud, asked for quarters. The man was walking, and the woman riding a shabby horse, followed by another, carrying a large, heavy pack. They were conducted into an ad- joining room at the request of the woman, who insist- ed on helping the man to carry in the pack, as well as her own bundle. When supper was ready, they de- clined Captain Boyer's invitation to partake of it, and soon laid themselves down, in different corners of the room, on blankets taken out of their pack. There we will leave them for the present, and return to the lar- . ger room, in which the hunters were, and in which the supper-table was set out. We shall say nothing of the eating of that supper, nor of the good appetite with which it was discussed ; but as the cocking was in a style somewhat different from that which is usual at the present day, we will step into thfe kitchen, and see how that important art was performed on turkey and bear meat in that country at that time, for of these and dried venison, ham, and corn bread the supper consisted That same square bottle that we have mentioned was still on the table, though it did not stand still during all the time. After the turkey was prepared in the usual way for roasting, a long, sharp, narrow knife was passed around the thigh bone up to the hip joint, separating the flesh from the bone ; the bone was then extracted. In the same manner, the THE RESCUE. 77 wing bones were taken out. An incision was then inadu from the inside of the body, and the breast bone was taken out, and those articulated to it, passing on to the back below the neck. These operations were performed with a facility which proved the perfect knowledge of the cook with the anatomy of turkeys at least. Flitches of fat bacon, peppered and salted, and rolled in flour, were inserted into the legs and wings ; and the internal cavity was filled with a compound of cold, light bread, crumbled fine, and kneaded up with bear's fat, salt, and pepper. All the apertures were closed, a string tied around the neck close to the body, and the turkey was then suspended by the legs by a cord before the bank of clear coals that filled the whole fireplace. A short-handled frying-pan was placed beneath to receive the drippings. The lean, fresh bear's meat was cut into steaks, and the fat pieces into similar steaks ; these latter were salted and peppered, and a wooden skewer or spit, three feet long, was thrust through the middle part of a lean steak, and then of a fat piece, alternately, till the stick was full. This was also hung up before the fire perpendicularly, but it was occasionally taken down, slightly dredged with flour, held horizontally over the coals, and again suspended over the skillet which caught the gravy. The bear meat and bread were not put to the fire till the turkey had been revolv- ing before it for one hour and thirty-seven minutes. They were all brought in brown and smoking hot. The gravies were placed on the table in two tin pans. While William Henry was smacking his lips, after ta- king a piece of bread which had been dipped into a portion of the turkey gravy, Captain Boyer said, " I've seen somewhere before this man in the other room, and I've been trying to recollect, but I can't make it out. Indeed, I see so many strange faces nowadays at the ferry, that it's hard to remember them." " He's a queer-looking chap," said Charley, " from Buncombe, in North Carolina, I'll lay a wager." 78 NEW HOPE ; OR, " I've seen the woman," said Ben Bramble, " a* Lewisburg, selling chickens and eggs, and a drunken old man with her, that I tuck for her husband." " I noticed the man's hands particular," said Colly, " and he's no common workin' man, that I'll swear to." As we happen to know more about this man and woman than any of the party at the table, and as they are connected with our tale, we shall, while the turkey and other viands are disappearing from the table, give our readers some information relating to them. Polly M'Cloud had been the wife of an old soldier, original- ly possessed of a strong mind, which, in his latter days, was destroyed by strong drink. Although poor, he had bought and added to his own the lands of many of his comrades ; but, before he could either improve or sell them, his insidious foe, bald-faced whiskey, had rendered him inert in thought arid action. Isaac For- ster heard of him and his lands, went to see him in Greenbrier, where he lived in a miserable cabin on rented land, wheedled the old dotard into an agency for the management of his lands, and made a will for him, which, in fact, would render Mr. Forster execu- tive owner of all that he should leave behind him, which, except his lands, was almost nothing. Old M'Cloud had often heard of honest Isaac and his able management of landed estates in the West for the gen- tlemen of Old Virginia. Shortly after these transactions, old Billy M'Cloud died, leaving his widow and a daughter Catharine, a very pretty girl of fifteen. Isaac took a liking to her as well as the lands, and the old woman favouring his attention to the daughter, Isaac succeeded in making her, not his wife a thing he never intended but the wretched victim of his heartless passion, promising most sacredly afterward, in the words of the mother, " to make her an honest woman." The mother, though apprehending now the worst, and determined, if possi- ble, to conceal the shame of her daughter, smothered at its birth the offspring of the unhappy, deluded girl. Whether she was intoxicated for she, like her hus- THE RESCUE. 79 band, had yielded to this destructive habit or, being a very silly woman, had been influenced by Isaac For- ster's saying to her that little children, when they die, go straight to heaven, we know not. Both may have strengthened her determination to put the child out of the way. The poor mother thought of the hapless babe, and perhaps suspected some foul play, for she raised herself on her bed, and exclaimed, " Oh ! mammy, give me my child. I call Heaven to witness, Mr. Forster, that it is yours, and if any harm comes to it, you will have to answer for it, as well as for my ruin, to the God of heaven, before whom you promised to marry me. Oh! Mr. Forster, take care of my poor, innocent child. Oh ! sir, you know it is yours as well as mine. Hand it here, mammy." " The poor thing is dead," said Polly M'Cloud. " Dead !" shrieked the mother. " O God ! I know it was alive. Give it to me, oh ! my mother." She took the child in her arms, looked at its livid face, pressed it to hers, screamed aloud, and fell back on the bed in convulsions. She never rose from it. Fit succeeded n't, and she died in delirium. The mother and child were placed in the same grave, and Isaac Forster returned to Kanawha. Nothing was known of these transactions but the death of Catharine M'Cloud and her child ; nor were the causes of her death or of her child's known to any persons except Polly M'Cloud and Isaac Forster. The people of the neighbourhood never dreamed of connecting them with Isaac Forster; for it was thought that a young man who, some time before, was known to be a suiter of Catharine M'Cloud, had been her seducer. He had left that part of the country. Isaac Forster spoke of him in strong terms of indignation, openly attributing his disappearance to his maltreatment of Mrs. M'Climd's daughter. He called him a villain, a seducer, and the murderer of an abused young woman. ^p In a short time after these events, Isaac paid a visit to Polly M'Cloud. She threatened him \\ith disci. >- 80 NEW HOPE; OB, sure, and extorted money from him. He promised to pay her more in a short time, and then returned to his own house. Instead, however, of going again, he sent this man, who stayed some weeks, and he and Polly M'Cloud are now on their way to his house, or to some place to which she has thought fit to accompany him. CHAPTER XL WE left the hunters with Captain Boyer at the sup- per-table. After discussing a portion of the good things before them, and the probabilities of finding game on the following day, which would certainly be fair, as the clouds had dispersed, the wind lulled, and the stars shone out on the cold, bright dress in which the earth was arrayed laid out in a winding-sheet of snow they laid themselves down to rest on blankets before the fire. Captain Boyer offered a bed to Will- iam Henry Ballenger, but he declined the offer, say- ing, " I mean to be a veritable backwoodsman in sleep- ing as well as in eating ; and you have seen, Captain Boyer, that I can play my part in the latter, at least, as well as Nat or Charley." They were all soon asleep. How beautiful is a cloudless morning in December, when the earth is covered with snow, and the rays of the rising sun are reflected, and broken, and thrown around by the clear, cold crystals of hoar frost ! The glitterings of the short-lived diamonds are flashed forth, and mingled, and interwoven, forming a dazzling and meshy web of solar light over the surface of the earth, and every tree, and twig, and fence is incrusted with the glittering grime, throwing around them an atmo- sphere of roseate light. And that feeling of vigour arid elas^fe energy that comes over us on such a morning, and braces us for its enjoyment, oh ! it is delightful. To THE RESCUE. 81 breathe the fresh air and look abroad inspire us with de- light. Such was the morning on which, after an early and hearty breakfast, Ben Bramble and his companions, with William Henry Ballenger, left the ferry-house on New River, and ascended the eastern, precipitous path that leads towards the Shades of Death. " Is it meat or sport, boys, you want to-day ?" in- quired Nat Colly ; " for I've brought the cow-bell from the ferry." " Cow-bell !" exclaimed William Henry ; " what in the world has a cow-bell to do with hunting ?" " Nat," said Ben Bramble, " you must tell the boy. He's axin' in arnest, and don't know the use of nothin' yit, 'cept the rifle. He's larnt to shoot, and that's all." Nat stared hard at William Henry, and said, " Why, it's true, I b'leve, he don't know the use of a cow-bell in huntin' when you only want the meat. Well, young gentleman, thar's three sorts of huntin' deer in these woods : Stand huntin', Still huntin', and Bell huntin'. When some of the hunters, with their dogs, goes into the drive and chases the deer out, we know the places where they will come out ; men stand at them places, and shoot 'ern down as they run by: that is stand huntin', or drivin' for deer ; but onless the man at the stand can hit a streak of lightnin', thar's more fun than meat. To be sure, good dogs may run 'em down and kill 'em ; but they oftener gets clean away, or takes water. This sort of huntin' is for gentlemen who's got a meat-house, and something in it. In still huntin' thar's no dog needed ; you go about whar you know, from experience, the deer feeds, laming to stand as still as a dead tree, and when you move, movin' as light and quick as moonshine from behind a cloud : see quick, step quick, shoot quick, and you'll git meat and skins enuf when deer's plenty. The Injuns most- ly kill deer in this way. Bell huntin' is done when the ground is kivered with snow, as it is now. When the track of a deer is found, or they are started up, a man with a.bell atin klin', like as it were a cow, follows the track, and the rest of the hunters, ridin' or runnin' 4 82 NEW HOPE; OR, a good way off, hearin' the bell which way it's gwine, rides or runs off ahead that way, and when the deer, who ain't afeard of the bell, comes along not far before the bell-man, they shoot him down. I don't say nothin' of standin' at a lick in the night, and shootin' 'em down like a steer at a salt-trough ; nor of shinin' their eyes with a light in the dark, caze that's onfair and danger- ous to other critters, as Charley can tell you, Mr. Bal lenger." " What if I did kill Huff's old mare ?" said Charley ; " she wara't worth nothin', though I paid for her. You never will forget that, Nat. You used to hunt yourself at night till you got that scare at the burning spring, and sot the Kanawha River on fire." " Come, now," said William Henry, " don't be po- king your fun at me. Mr. Charley Vandal, so slyly in that style." " It's a fact," said Charley ; " ask Ben ; he knows it's the real truth." " He sot the river a fire," said Ben, " that's sartain ; and he said he was scared, but I don't know how that is ; I never seed him so yit, and we've bin together in fixes whar a man's mity apt to show what's in him." " If you'd bin with me that night," said Nat, " you'd have believed it, and seed it too. There's no use ly- ing about it : I was scared a little of the worst ; and I had cause to be. If it warn't a ghost or a sperrit, it was somethin' onnat'ral, any how, and I warn't gwine to stand thar in the woods of a dark night by myself, and be done I don't know what to by somethin' that I never seed the like on afore nor since. I was a hunt- in' on the hills, Mr. Ballenger, and had a light along, and I thought I seed somethin's eyes a shinin' in the bushes about a hundred yards from me on the hill side above me ; so I stopped a minit to make sure, and then went on towards it. Every now and then it seemed to shut its eyes, so that I couldn't see 'em for half a minit, and when its eyes was shot it made the most oncommonest, onnat'ralest noise that ever was heard. 'Twas like the mixin' of a blacksmith's bellows and the THE RESCUE. 83 hissing of a thousand spreadhead snakes. Then its eyes would open, and it seemed to be cotnin' right to- wards me. Agin they shot up, and the noise was worse than ever, and gittin' mity close to me. When they opened, it seemed all but teching me. Just as I raised my gun to fire, it shot up agin, and I could see nothin' but a sort of a wavering mist like, that nobody on arth could take aim at, and the noise begun agin. I know'd, if it travelled as it did when it shot its eyes afore, 'twould be on me, and thar was no time to lose that I must either shoot or run ; but I couldn't see nothin' to aim at, so I cut loose, and let down the hill to the river, and if I didn't leave a streak of light be- hind me, lightnin' never did. I thought, once or twice, I heard it behind me, and close too. I believed I was runnin' my best before, but no man knows how fast he can run till he feels as I did that night. Powell's quarter horse, Catchpenny, couldn't have siled me corn- in' across the Kanawha bottom. I made but one jump from the bank into the dug-out, and like to have went beyant her ; it sent her out like a shot from a shovel. I dashed the light into the water, and seezed the pad- dle. Instead of the water's puttiri' out the light, as I am a livin' man the river kotch'd a fire, and blazed up nearly as high as my head. I didn't paddle slow, I tell ye ; I thought the world was comin' to an eend pretty quick. I never know'd how I got out on that canoe, nor whar I was till I found myself a matter of two miles from the river by Sam Dyer's potater patch. I didn't know then thar was a burnin' spring thar on the bank, and 1 guess, now, as I knows it, that some of the water from that had run down into the river, which kotched a fire from my light instead of squench- in' it." " That must have bin it," said Ben, " for common water won't burn, any how you can fix it. But I never could conjectur what it was that first scared you, and gin you sich a race down to the river." " Nor I nuther," said Nat. " But you don't catch me night huntin' on that side of the river agin, nor no- 84 NEW HOPE; OR, whar's else by myself, and that's the naked truth. Ever since I'm always joubous and wary like, 'specially in the dark, if I sees or hears anything onnat'ral. That night took more courage out on me than's ever bin put back since." " Tain't the lack of courage," said Ben ; " it's a sort of superdition like. Horses has it as well as men. Let one get thoroughly scared in harness, and he nev- er forgits it arterward. It's no use reasonin' with him. When he begins to trimble, it's come upon him, and he runs like Nat across the Kanawha bottom, and is no more fit for harness than Nat is for a night hunt. Why, they say Colonel Will Washington, as brave as all creation, has it so bad that he's obliged to take a nigger boy up behind him, in going in the night from one neighbour's house to another, to keep that feeling from scaring him to death." " Well, God knows," said Nat, " I pitys them as has it, as I kotch it that night ; and now, when I sees or hears anything oncommon in the night, I feels it a creepin* over me." The hunters had now ascended the precipitous hills near the river, and the dogs, who were well trained, had been trotting behind the party, when Charley Vandal's old Ruler rushed suddenly to the front, and setting up his bristles, began to growl and run forward, and then fly back under the horses' heels. They were on a steep ridge above the western edge of the Shades of Death. " Look out," cried Charley : " old Ruler is true as steel nothing but a painter or a wild-cat can bring the old fellow to them capers." " Stop him, Charley !" said Ben ; but. before he could even majte the effort, the other dogs were also in front, and they dashed off like a whirlwind. Such a crash and yell William Henry had never heard before. Charley Vandal was off in an instant at full speed, cheering the dogs with a halloo that made the woods ring. " Hark !" said Nat : " did you hear that rush through the ivy bushes to the right ?" THE RESCUE. 85 " Yes," said Ben : " he's waked up scared, and will take a tree if they don't come upon him too quick." " What is it?" said William Henry. " A painter, sure," said Ben ; " and see, here he got his supper last night, and laid down directly after- ward. Look at his track in the bloody snow ; he's no kitten, I tell ye." The snow was all ploughed up, and stained with the blood and entrails of a deer. There lay the horns and legs, and a part of the carcass. This was said and seen as they rode rapidly on in the direction of the dogs. " Stop," said Nat. " They've turned, and are coin- in' over the ridge to us like a thunder-gust." A moment alter, and all was silent for half a minute, and then such a burst of sound from the dogs as never rang through those woods before. " Oh ! that's glorious !" cried William Henry. " It excels all the music I ever heard." " He's tuck a tree," said Ben. " When he made his leap, and the dogs come up, they lost the scent, and circled round. But when they found where he was, up in the tree, they told him so, pretty quick and loud, too. Only hear 'em wakin' all creation." Onward they rode rapidly towards the dogs, and had got within a hundred yards, when the sharp crack of Charley's rifle was heard, the heavy fall of the an- imal, and the piercing shriek of a dog, and a most sav- age growl. " On, boys ! on !" cried Ben, " or there won't be a piece of Charley big enough to bury. He won't stand off and see the dogs die." Ben got first to the spot, and there was Charley in the midst of the dogs, within a few feet of the wound- ed, raging animal, with his knife in one hand, and the large limb of a tree, about five feet long, in the other. It was impossible to fire without killing him or the dogs. Just as Ben, who had leaped from his horse, ap- proached Charley, and before he could get his hand 86 NEW HOPE ; OR, on him to jerk him away, Charley got the stick into the panther's mouth, and leaning forward on it with all his might, and stooping over, could just reach the breast of the beast with his knife. At that instant the stick snapped in two, and he fell forward on the ani- mal ; but so true was his aim with the knife, and so admirable his presence of mind, that he sent the sharp instrument into the very heart of the panther, not with- out receiving a severe wound himself; for as he fell, the panther struck at him with his paw, and raked off his coat-sleeve, shirt, and a part of the flesh from his right arm and shoulder to the elbow. Ben pulled him away from the dying animal, and from out the crowd of dogs, who were growling, and shaking, and tugging like infuriated fiends. " Why, what's got into you, Charley, to turn fool all at once, and git to clawing with a painter in the woods before anybody could come up to see fair play ?" said Ben. " Thar was no time to lose," said Charley : " some- thing turned my ball, and, instead of hitting him in the heart, I shot him through the loins ; and he no sooner tech'd the ground than the dogs was on him. He made the fur fly, I tell ye. Didn't you hear old Ru- ler cry out for help ? I couldn't stand that." " If you had no time to lose, you had a life to lose, and you've come off mity well, I tell ye, with that rag- ged coat-sleeve. Why, boy, he's tore your arm, too, and spiled your fiddling, I fear, for one Christmas." " It's nothing but a scratch," said Charley, " and I'd have given half the flesh on my arm to save Ruler from his infernal claws. Whar is the old dog? I fear he's hurt worse than I am." " Thar he lies," said Nat : " he's gin his life to save yourn. It's all over with him ; thar he lies, with his entrails torn out, a dying, and yit he's looking right up in your face." Charley turned to the dying hound, who, so soon as he saw his master's eyes upon him, wagged his tail and attempted to crawl to his feet, and actually expi- TUB RESCUE. 87 red in the effort. Charley Vandal bent over him, burst into tears, and sobbed like a child. Ben, in an under tone, said to William Henry, " That boy'll lose his life some day for a dog, or some gal that he thinks has her feelings insulted. When his heart's tech'd he forgits that he has but one life to lose." Nat Colly had stretched the panther out to see his size and form. The dogs were lying panting on the snow, cold as it was. At last Charley said, looking at the panther, " He shall rot without a skin, any how, darn his in- fernal soul." "He ought to give you his jacket to mend yourn, Charley," said Ben : " so let's off with it, boys. Char- ley, you ain't to tech a knife agin to-day ; come here, and let me bind up your arm." This he did, and taking out his own handkerchief, made a sling, into which he placed Charley's arm. " Now set down on that log, with Master Will, and see how nicely Nat and I will onrip that gentleman's yallcr jacket thar," said Ben, pointing to the panther. It was surprising to see with what dexterous rapid- ity they flayed the animal, leaving the claws attached to the skin. It was then fastened on Charley's mare, behind the saddle, and the party mounted and moved slowly away. William Henry had loaded Charley's rifle, and of- fered to carry it, and insisted on it, but Charley would not permit it. " Well, boys," said Nat, " we can bell a deer or two, I reckon, a little furder on, if this mulatter devil that Charley's kilt hain't scared 'em all off. Charley and I will ride together ; my horse carries a bell equal to any cow. The cry of the dogs has roused 'em, and we shall find tracks enough in the snow. We must keep the dogs back, though, or we shall see no meat." " Let 'em follow me," said Ben ; " there are no young 'uns among 'em, to be rattling ther tongues like boys and gals when the old folks leaves 'em alone." 88 NEW HOPE ; OR, He got down and put a small leather collar around the neck of Rover. Every dog seemed to understand this, for they slunk to the rear of old Skewbald, and followed his heels as if they had been in slips or lead- ing-strings. They had not gone more than half a mile when Nat said, " Here's the track of a deer making off in a long lope. Come, Charley, let's follow him, and Mr. Bal- lenger and Ben can make the circle as they hear the bell." He took the bell from his pocket and attached it to his horse's neck, and the parties separated. Nat and Charley followed the track, and Ben Bramble and William Henry remained stationary. After some time, when the sound of the bell became indistinct from distance, Ben said, " Hear that ! hear that ! Nat has made a sign, by a shake of the bell, that he sees the deer. Now we must ride for it away in front of whar the bell is going." Off they went at a rapid pace through the woods, followed by the dogs. In a little time the distinct sound of the bell denoted its approach. " Stand on this ridge, and if he comes on either side or on the ridge, and you keep a sharp look-out, you will see him. Look and listen, though he makes mity little noise he'll pass one or t'other, sure." As the sound of the bell came nearer and nearer, William's heart began to beat, and, turning his head a little to the left, he saw in the open woods the form of the beautiful, agile creature, about a hundred yards from him, bounding lightly over the bushes, then stop- ping to listen, then again clearing the copse so lightly that it made no noise. It was approaching obliquely, so that it would pass very near. William could now hear his own heart beat. Now it is within thirty paces. He raised his gun and fired. Away darted the deer. A moment after, he heard the sharp report of Ben's rifle. Mounting his horse, he rode to the spot where Ben was standing. " Where is the deer ?" said William. THE RESCUE. 89 " I mought ax you that," said Ben. " I see you fire at him when you could all but tech him with yer gun." " I missed him, however," said William Henry. " It is amazing ; I would have laid any wager that I should have hit his heart, and didn't touch him at all.'" " I know'd how it would be the first time you seed one in the woods," said Ben. " You looked at him, but forgot to look along the gunbarrel. Well, yonder he lies in the hollow." " This is astonishing ; he was running like the wind, bounding high into the air at every leap, and was at least seventy yards off' from you," said William. " Practice," said Ben, " makes parfect. You'll do better next time. Most young men has the buck-ager the first time they see a deer comin' towards them, if they've got a gun in their hands." Up came the bell-men. " Whar's the meat?" said Nat. " This young man said he seed it ; ax him," said Ben. " It's no use," said Charley : " I had two fair shots within forty yards when I first begun, and didn't touch a hair." " That's some comfort," said William, " for I missed the deer standing still not thirty yards from me ; but Ben here brought him down at full speed seventy yards off, I should think. Isn't it ?" said William to Char- ley, pointing to the deer. " Fully," said Charley ; " nearer eighty, I guess." William got off" his horse and stepped the distance to the deer, and cried out, when he reached it, "Sev- enty-six yards." " Why, that's nothing for Ben ; he'd have hit him just as sure at a hundred," said Nat: " I've seed him do it often." The deer was disembowelled, and hung up to a sap- ling bent down, which, rising again, suspended the deer above the reach of the wolves. Nat said, " We'll have another, presently ; I crossed the track of one 4* 90 NEW HOPE; OR, making down this ridge not half a mile back ; so come on." On they went, as in the pursuit of the first ; but in- stead of one, there were two deer. And William Hen- ry was so fortunate this time as to kill a fine buck. The doe was wounded at a great distance by Ben, who then let slip the dogs, which caught it in less than a mile from the place where she was shot. The party now returned to the ferry, well satisfied with the day's sport. CHAPTER XII. WE must now return to Polly M'Cloud and the man who was seen with her at the ferry. From the time of Isaac Forster's last visit to this woman, he had determined to remove her by some mefens from the neighbourhood of Lewisburg, the scene of her wickedness and his. He feared lest she might be induced, in some paroxysm of anger or remorse, or in some fit of intoxication, to tell tales, even at the risk of her own life, which might be attended with serious consequences to him might affect at least his fair fame. He had good reason to know that she loved money, for she already had made use of her secret to extort it from him, and he thought it probable that she might take it into her head to demand more than he was willing to give. Isaac did not like extortion from himself. He had seen, or thought he had seen, some signs that she did not think herself too old to marry again. He determined, therefore, to take advantage of Polly's feelings to save both his reputation and his money. He invited to an interview with him a cer- tain man of industrious habits "but of rather sus- THE RESCUE. 91 picious character, who was occasionally seen in that part of the country, and then disappeared for months. Nobody knew where he lived. Perhaps at that time Isaac did not, though we strongly sus- pect he did. Isaac began the conversation, which was held at his own house, at night, by saying that he was the executor of an old man whose widow greatly needed and wanted a protector and a home at pres- ent ; that, so soon as he could have the lands to which the old man had been entitled surveyed, his widow would have for her portion more land than she had any idea of; that she was quite well-look- ing, much younger than her husband had been, and he thought would marry again if a suitable offer should be made ; that he had a small sum of money to send her by any friend who would undertake to carry it, and if that friend should be pleased with the widow M'Cloud, he might, in all probability, take her home with him instead of bringing her to his'house, to which, if she did not find some pro- tector, it would be necessary to invite her. Isaac said it was very convenient and safe for men who carried on certain trades to have their cooking and washing done by a worthy woman at home. It saved expense, and that was a great thing, without taking into the consideration the pleasure of female society and the comfort of a good wife ; that this lady, he believed, could keep a secret, a rare quality in man or woman ; that she was of a very domestic turn, and loved to stay al- ways at home. " Now," said Isaac, " if any friend of mine should not be sufficiently pleased with this lady to marry her, but would offer her a home in his house, and his protection, I will support her till her land is al- lotted to her ; and, in the mean time, his friend would have the pleasure of her society, and the cooking and washing done gratis." While Mr. Forster was thus programming, his 92 NEW HOPE; OR, friend watched the expressions of his face like a di- plomatist, expecting to understand him rather from them than from those of his tongue. " I'm your man," said he to Isaac : " marry or no marry, she'll suit me exactly. There is no visit- ing at my house, and the woman that goes there will have to stay, whether she likes it or not. The one that I had last, and the only one, never set her foot over the door-sill till she died. Women ought to stay at home and mind their business. Out-door work has to be done by men ; and many of them are hardly to be trusted, let alone women." " True," said Isaac. " But you had better not tell her all that, though, till you get her home." "Devil a word," replied his friend: "I know women too well for that, friend Isaac. Let them see nothing but the bait till the trap falls that's the way to work it." "There's good judgment in that," said Mr. For- ster. "But what is to be the bait 1" "How can you look at me, Mr. Forster, and ask that question 1 Why, my likely self, and a plenty of truth and lies, too, if need be, of what I can do for her ; what a nice place I've got, and your friendship into the bargain, Mr. Forster." " Well," said Forster, " you may add a couple of hundred dollars to yourself, my friend, to buy new furniture, so soon as I know you have the bird in the cage." " I'll do it to a certainty," said the man, " wheth- er she's willing or not. They will hardly let you kiss them, you know, sometimes, without a little struggle a little force : they like it in men. Be- sides, I have business up in Greenbrier ; part of my tools are there, and I was just going after them." " Well," said Isaac, "bring her here first, if you like, provided she takes the bait, and comes will ingly ; if not, you'll have to wait till she gets in the humour." THE RESCUE. 93 " Or," said Isaac's friend, " till I run away with her." "There will be no need," replied Isaac. "Widows make up their minds very quickly when a tempting offer is made by a likely man, especially if they are a little oldish, as I suppose she is," said Isaac's friend. "I'll lay you a wager of fifty dollars I carry her straight home in three weeks." " Done !" said Isaac, " and fifty more, if you dare. I don't doubt but that you'll do it in time ; but in three weeks bless me why, that's too short a time to court, and marry, and carry home even a widow." "I hold you to the bet," said the man. "Mind, a hundred in addition to the two hundred if the thing's fixed, leaving out the marrying, if I see cause, in three weeks from this day 1" "Agreed," said Isaac; "and you are to let me know, that I may come to the infair." "I'll let you know; but as for the infair, I can't afford that." "Then I must take the will for the deed," said Isaac. "And now, my friend, I must make you acquainted with some of Mrs. M'Cloud's fanciful notions, that you may be the better prepared to carry out your little plan for her advantage and comfort. She thinks that a man never goes near a woman, or looks at her, or pays her the least at- tention, unless he is prompted by certain feelings, which women call love. They have so much of that in their own hearts towards us, that it is natu- ral for them to think the same of us. When they look at a man, it is always either to know whether they can love him or let him love them. Mrs. M'Cloud's husband was much older than she is, and for several years before his death gave all his love to the bottle, so that you may say she has been a widow, in fact, for several years. She had a daugh- ter, quite a nice young woman to look at, to whom 94 NEW HOPE ; OR, that wild young scamp, Harry Dunton, made love ; and the rascal succeeded in gaining her love, and in making her believe that he intended to marry her ; but instead of that, he took advantage of her feelings, and after gratifying his passion, left her, and has gone off nobody knows where. The girl had a child, and both she and it died immediately after its birth. Now Mrs. M'Cloud believes, and will believe to the day of her death, that every man who paid the least attention to that pretty daugh- ter of hers was in love with her ; that even I, who was there only occasionally on business with the father in his lifetime, flirted with Catharine ; and in order to please my vanity, or her own, I don't know which, throws out hints that I may have been the father of Dunton's child. She may have her private views, and deeper, too, in this I can't tell what perhaps to get a present from me now and then .is the amount of it all. I give you this in- formation, that you may make any of these circum- stances work for you in your intercourse with her. It is perfectly vain, and utterly useless, either to contradict her, or to gainsay any of these fancies; for if she takes a thing into her head, and only imagines it, either in regard to her late husband's faults or failings, or her daughter's charms or lov- ers, she'll swear to it." "I understand I see it all," said Mr. Forster's friend. " I'll abuse the old man and praise the daughter, dead though they be, to her heart's con- tent ; and swear, too, that you must have been the father of Dunton's child, if it is necessary to come round her." "She hated Dunton," said Isaac, "and dec. ares that he was no more the father of Catharine's child than she was ; that her daughter never took up with such trash as Harry Dunton. If, after all, she should refuse to come with you, you might hint that the money sent was only to bear her expenses, and pay off any little debts j that I had a consider- THE RESCUE. 95 able sum here for her on her arrival ; and, besides that, I want to consult her about the lands, and to learn from her on which of the tracts she would like her dower to be assigned. As there are no houses on the lands, she would have to stay here (for her rent where she lives is due, and the lease out already), and she might take it into her head that your humble servant, on better acquaintance, might be pleased with the mother as well as she fancied he was with the daughter. Wilder notions have entered the heads of some women. They like to have two strings to their bow, and we might as well have two to ours. This will be better than the little force you hinted at better than running away with the lady." " Mr. Forster," said his friend, "you are quite too deep for me. As the lady has such valuable lands, and you are the executor, I begin to fear that, if I bring her here, you might make love to her or the lands in earnest, and cut me out ; so I shall try to be beforehand with you, and mean to court her in the way a widow should be courted, not forgetting that the cooking and washing, which I shall keep to myself, are more necessary to me than to you. How far does she live from Lewisburgl" "Not more than three miles to the northeast," said Isaac. " If the thing cannot be managed other- wise, the miserable cabin in which she lives might, while you are there, catch on fire some night, and you might save her life by dragging her out of the flames. Women are very grateful creatures, and she might marry you from gratitude, if not for love." " Or," said his friend, " might be driven for shel- ter to your hospitable roof, Mr. Forster. Well, I must say, and it is no flattery, sir, that you are a great man a truly great man. Good-by, sirj I shall be off to-morrow." " Success attend you," said Isaac j " here are ten dollars for Mrs. M'Cloud, with my compliments and best wishes." 96 NEW HOPE ; OR, While these persons were thus concerting plans for the future comfort and accommodation of the widow M'Cloud, Richard Winter, alias Peter Wil- cox, alias Joe Swinton, &c., &c. for this gentle- man had an assortment of names, from which it had been, and might be again, convenient to select one for temporary use had looked into the wavering, wandering eyes of Isaac Forster, and read his char- acter. He knew, before this interview, that Isaac loved money, and was not over-scrupulous as to the means of making it ; but he now knew not only that, but that, to save his money and to make more, and to guard his reputation, there was nothing, ab- solutely nothing, which he would not do ; that he was artful, deeply designing, and disposed to use other men as mere instruments for the accomplish- ment of his purposes, whatever they might be ; and he arrived at the conclusiojj, and rightly, too, that Mrs. M'Cloud was in possession of some means or secret of deep interest to Isaac ; that she was to be conciliated, or put in a situation where she could not give publicity to something that he greatly wished to be forever concealed. Joe Swinton, therefore, determined to penetrate this mystery for his own advantage. He was re- solved, if possible, to have some hold on Isaac which should bind him to Joe Swinton ; and in this resolution he found still stronger motives to urge his suit with the widow. Should he succeed, he doubted not that, in some unguarded hour, or in some moment of tenderness, he could take advan- tage of the " mollia temporal to steal into her heart, and possess himself of its hidden secrets. Isaac Forster knew this man only as a counter- feiter and forger, whose home, wherever it might be, was not accessible to the world not visited by any except his confederates; and if he could get Mrs. M'Cloud into their dwelling, and acquainted with their trade, he would have tolerable security for her privacy and silence. But Richard Winter, THE RESCUE. 97 alias Joe Swinton, was in some respects as great a man as Isaac. He was an Englishman who had held some place in the mint had been convicted of some delict or delinquency in relation to mon- ey had made his escape to America, and now, in a smaller way, was furnishing the people of the West with a circulating medium of specie and pa- per, which he was so kind as to manufacture with his own hands. It was certainly as sightly and as intrinsically valuable as that which has been issued by chartered companies and corporations sanction- ed by law; yet legislators punished the former and shielded the latter from punishment by positive en- actments. The only real moral difference was, that Joe Swinton cheated on a more limited scale than they for himself and a few others ; while the officers of these large counterfeiting institutions cheated for many as well as themselves. They were more liberal in supplying the people, lived in finer houses, and sported finer carriages and clothes ; but in all other respects, it is strange such difference should be made "between Tweedledum and Tweedledee." Joe Swinton had seen much of the world had read the book of human nature, a volume which reveals more depravity, wickedness, and crime than has ever been sketched in all the works of fic- tion that have ever been written. In this, it may be said that " truth is stranger than fiction." He had seen so much vice, such an ever-rolling under- current of deceit, hypocrisy, and lies, beneath the stream of fair and plausible life so much sin in seeming saints, that the very face of virtue seemed to him only a mask to hide the hideous features of vice. It is no wonder, then, that he looked beneath the surface for the real motives of Isaac Forster. Swinton was quite a handsome man, if features rath- er than expression can make a human being hand- some. He was about thirty-five years old, and pos- sessed of a large stock of self-confidence and 98 NEW HOPE ; OK, whiskers, both of which are thought to increase a gentleman's chances of success with the ladies. A few days after his interview with Mr. Forster, Joe Swinton, which we prefer to call him, though he most commonly called himself Richard Winter, well dressed, and with money in both pockets, ar- rived at Lewisburg, and contrived to notify Mrs. M'Cloud that a gentleman, a friend of Mr. Isaac Forster, would call on her the next day. He was true to his appointment, as people generally are when they expect that punctuality will advance their important interests I mean those in which their feelings are most concerned. He found Mrs. M'Cloud a better-looking woman that he expected, dressed in deep, but plain mourning. There was something, however, about the cap and neck-dress that, to the practised eye of a man who had lived in London, told that, although she was a widow, she thought of being a wife ; that, although she might still mourn for her buried husband, she could be moved to take pity on living men j and he thought he could see lurking in one corner of her eye the slight shadow of personal vanity. "Good-morning, Mrs. M'Cloud," said he. "I promised my friend Forster to give you a call while in this neighbourhood, and hand you this trifle" (disengaging the ten-dollar note from what seem- ed to her a large bundle of bank-notes), "with his compliments, madam. Richard Winter is my name." " I am much obliged to you, Mr. Winter," said she, receiving the note and courtesying. " Take a seat, sir, if you please. It is very kind of Mr. Forster to remember a lone woman like me," she said, with a smile, as she surveyed his fair proportions and fine whiskers. "Upon my word," said he, fixing his eyes upon her with as much admiration as they could express, "I must give Isaac a lecture for deceiving me so completely. Only think, madam, of his telling me THE RESCUE. 99 that you were quite an elderly lady, and that I should run into no danger in delivering his message. Con- found the fellow, he must think that everybody is as cold-hearted as he is himself." " Law ! now, Mr. Winter, you men are such flatter- ers can hardly look at a lady without trying to put some nonsense into her head." " 'Pon my soul, madam, you do me wrong. I am no flatterer I despise the character ; but I must candidly say it, I am an admirer of the ladies." "Here, Nancy," said Mrs. M'Cloud, "bring some fresh water. I can offer you nothing, sir, this cold day but a drop of rye whiskey." She went to a cupboard, and brought out a bottle and tumbler, and a sugar-dish and teaspoon. " Why, madam," said Mr. Winter, " that is the most wholesome spirit, and when qualified with a little su- gar and water, very palatable too. Permit me to mix you, madam, just a little ; I shall feel as if I was doing wrong to indulge alone in your house." " I scarcely ever taste a drop" replied the widow ; " but, for the sake of good company, I will take a very little to make you welcome, Mr. Winter." He mixed it, if mixing it could be called when he put at least fifty parts of spirit to one of water, but he did not spare the sugar, and handed it to the lady with great grace. She sipped a little, and returned the tum- bler to him. " I need not drink to your health or good looks, my dear madam," said he, raising the glass to his mouth, '* but I do drink to your happiness, and to our better ac- quaintance and friendship." So saying, he emptied the glass. " Now don't be talking so to me," said the widow ; " are you not afraid I should believe you to be in ear- nest? Oh ! Mr. Winter, you men are too bad." "In earnest, madam 1 I never was more so in my life ; and as a proof of it, I, who have seen much of the world, and know the value of punctuality, promised gentleman in Lewisburg, with whom I have business, 100 NEW HOPE; OK, that I would not be absent two minutes, and I've been here half an hour," said Mr. Winter, pulling out his watch, which was a very showy one. "Bless me," said the widow, "you are in a great hurry," as he took up his hat to depart. " I hoped you would spend the day with me ; but this is a lone- some place, sir, for a gentleman, I suppose." " I'll prove to you, madam, that I do not think so, if you will permit me, for I have business that will detain me some time in this neighbourhood, and I shall cer- tainly trouble you with a call whenever I can. Lone- some place indeed ! no place is lonesome where we meet with a cheerful, pleasant, fine-looking woman. I pity the man, I must say it for it is the truth that would be lonesome here." " How you do talk !" said the widow. " Well, I sup- pose I must pretend to believe it all, and ask you to call, Mr. Winter, whenever you can. How long, sir, will you be in this neighbourhood ?" '" That will now depend on circumstances ; but a week or two, certainly. How far, madam, does the widow Smith live from you ? and, by-the-vvay, is she young and handsome ?" " Not far off, sir," said Mrs. M'Cloud. " She's young enough, to be sure, but, in rny opinion, not at all handsome or agreeable. If you will go, Mr. Winter, I hope I shall see more of you, if you will only restrain that flattering tongue of yours. Suppose you come and eat a bit of dinner with me to-morrow ?" " With all pleasure in the world, madam ; but I warn you that I shall bring my teeth as well as my tongue, and you will have more reason to complain of them than of it, I assure you ; so fare you well, madam, till to-morrow." She kindly presented her hand, and when Mr. Win- ter released it, there could be seen on the widow's face an expression of surprise and pleasure. Why the mere shaking of hands should have excited such feel- ings, we cannot tell. As he rode away, the widow M'Cloud drew a long breath, which was very like a sigh, and said to herself, THE RESCUE. 101 " Well ! this Mr. Winter is one of the likeliest, and politest, and most agreeable men I ever saw in my life, and I've seen many smart men too. He's so sociable, and easy, and gentlemanly in his manners. But oh my ! what a tongue ! I wonder what in the world he's going to see that primpish, forward, ugly thing, the widow Smith, for ? I'll declare he made ine feel I hardly know how, it's been so long since I felt so be- fore. Nancy, come here ; get ready to go to Lewis- burg ; bring out the old horse, and put on your new dress afterward while I am writing a note to Miss Sal- ly Tomkins ; and get the big basket that we carry things to market in. Put the things that you buy I'll tell you what in the bottom, and the things that she gives you in the bandbox on the top." Nancy went to Lewisburg, and returned in the even- ing. What was brought back in the basket I do not know, and the only clew to what the bandbox contained is a speech that Miss Sally Tomkins made as she was putting some of them into it, after hearing that a strange man had been to Mrs. M'Cloud's, and was to dine there on the morrow ; but she might have been influenced by envy or ill-nature, or the mere love of talking, and, therefore, might have mentioned things which she did not put into the bandbox. " Well, I do declare," said she, as she did put some things into it, " only to think of old Polly M'Cloud's wearing these things ! and her husband's not been dead long enough to get cold in his grave ! The old wom- an must be in her dotage, to be thinking of the men at her time of life. Why, these strings would be almost too gay for me .'" Sally Tomkins was only forty-eight, whereas the widow M'Cloud was forty-nine. " A lace tucker, side curls, and silk gloves and stockings !" con- tinued she. " Good Lord ! if old Billy M'Cloud's ghost don't rise to-morrow, a ghost never had cause to rise. If I thought that when I got old, I should turn such a fool as that, I'd pray to die while I'm young, in- I would." 102 NEW HOPE; OK, CHAPTER XIII. DID it ever occur to any of my very numerous gentle readers, that " When lovely woman stoops to folly, And finds, too late, that men betray," she is the victim of her own passions, and that the men are only the devil's instrument willing ones, I admit of her downfall ? Our own passions are our own seducers from the path of rectitude, and virtue, and happiness. What an awful truth is implied in " Lead us not into temptation" the wisest of all suppli- cations ! It is not wonderful that Richard Winter should have proved a temptation too strong to be resisted by the weak head and the strong and willing passions of Pol- ly M'Cloud. The devil only availed himself of Isaac Forster and Richard Winter to accomplish her utler destruction. Notwithstanding the horrible crime she had committed in the murder of her own grandchild, led on to it by Forster's declaration that when little children die they go straight to heaven, and urged by the desire of concealing her daughter's shame, and still more by pride, that sin which caused even angels to fall, from my soul I did pity her when, on the sixth day succeeding that mentioned in the last chapter, I saw Polly M'Cloud, heated with food and whiskey, and gross adulation, seated, after dinner, by the fire in that wretched cabin, with the counterfeiter's arm around her waist, and his cheek pressed to hers. The rest need hardly be told. There was no necessity for his resort- ing to any of the alternatives suggested by Isaac For- ster in case of one passion's proving too weak to drag her down to the accomplishment of their designs, and to perdition. THE RESCUE. 103 In less than a fortnight all the little personal proper- ty of this woman was sold, the money in the pocket of her dear, dear Mr. Winter, the cabin deserted, and she on her way with him to she knew not whither ; and so blinded was she by her passion for him, that when he stated to her that it was absolutely necessary to his safety that he should take off his finery, and trav- el in the disguise and miserable style in which they presented themselves at the ferry-house on the snowy evening preceding the hunt by William Henry Ballen- ger, it did not open her eyes to his character or her own situation. She unhesitatingly agreed to accompa- ny him, and it was they who appeared at the ferry- house as we have related. This total self-abandonment of woman, when one passion usurps the empire of her soul, would be one of the greatest mysteries of our nature, if its cause had not been revealed by the Almighty himself. In the Bible, the blessed revelation of God's holy will to men, we learn why and wherefore it is thus. Listening to lies, and " beguiled" by them, as she herself declared in the presence of her Creator, the mother of mankind exercised the power of temptation over man, and caus- ed his fall. The bitter fruit is now returned to her own lips. Man not only beguileth woman, but it is denounced against her, " Thy desire shall be to thy husband, and he shall rule over thee." Is it not so 1 Is not her desire to him who now succeeds in tempting her to taste the apple of love or lust ? Does he not rule over her 1 Look at the conduct of woman, in all other respects wise, and prudent, and cautious ; let man but excite her desire, and she becomes foolish, rash, and reckless. The feeling by which she is gui- ded, for good or for evil, is truly expressed in the words of the poet: " I know not, I care not, if guilt's in that heart : I know but I love thee, whatever thou art." Do any of my fair female readers tremble at this ex- hibition of the truth ? Let them recollect that the de 104 NEW HOPE ; OB, nunciations of God are made in mercy to man. Is it not a blessing rather than a curse to men who labour in honest and innocent callings, that it was denounced to the father of the human race, " In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread ?" It is a curse to the coun- terfeiter, and to all engaged in illicit, sinful modes of gaining their bread. So in the denunciation against woman : if her desire is wrongly directed, or to an un- worthy object, who can tell the misery she is doomed to suffer and to inflict ? But when rightly directed, and to a worthy object, who can declare the bliss she enjoys, the bliss she confers ? " Her price is far above rubies ; she is a crown to her husband ; tho heart of her husband doth safely trust in her. She will do him good, and not evil, all the days of her life ;" and these blessings conferred on her husband secure her own happiness. We cannot minister to the happiness of others without promoting our own ; we cannot sin against others without sinning still more against our selves. Mrs. M'Cloud was not a woman that feared the Lord; hence her desire was to a wicked man, and in wickedness he ruled over her. She had it not bound to her heart that " Favour is deceitful and beau- ty is vain, but a woman that feareth the Lord, she shall be praised." After passing the ferry, nothing more was seen of them together. They returned not to Greenbrier, nei- ther did they visit the house of Isaac Forster ; yet we know, from some conversation between him and an- other person, that their designs were fully accomplish- ed, and that she was entrapped, and made the misera- ble drudge of an unprincipled villain. Three or four days after they passed the ferry, a man arrived at Isaac Forster's after nightfall. His knock at the door was answered by Isaac's asking, in a low tone, " Whafs the time of day ?" The reply from without was, " One o'clock^ The door opened, and as the man entered, Isaac said, THE RESCtTE. 105 "I thought Dixon was with you." " Didn't I answer ' One o'clock?'" said the man. " Yes, you did not say two o'clock, I know, but I thought, maybe, you did not think it of any conse- quence to mind the number anywhere except at home." " I tell the truth to keep in practice," said the man. " It's so apt to be forgotten : it slips away from one so easily, you know, like accuracy in shooting at a mark." " Well, let's see you take a crack now," said Isaac. " Here goes, then, right to the mark," said the man. " Mr. Isaac Forster, you owe me three hundred dol- lars." " Haven't hit the mark," said Isaac. " In the first place, how do I know that the bird's in the cage ? In the next, if I knew that, it's only two hundred." " The devil it is ! Where's the bet of fifty on three weeks that you dared me to double, and I did 1" " Oh ! that was only a joke, you know," said Isaac. " Mr. Forster, you are getting terribly out of prac- tice, to shoot so wide of the mark," said the man, scowling on Isaac with a frown as black as night or as the heart of either of them. " Try again, sir." " Well, if you were in earnest, and mean to hold me to it, we won't quarrel about that," said Isaac. " That'll do ; in the bull's eye this time, friend For- ster; but it's only an accident, for you know that Dix- on was not with me, and that the bird is in the cage. Dixon was here last night, and told you all; and I can hit the mark again, Mr. Forster, when I am watch- ed, and reported every day by Dixon or some other. I take care, also, to know what other people are about. I could even now go straight to the centre as to what a certain gentleman, ten days ago, while I was in Greenbrier, gave to Tom Hockley to transfer to him a certain tract of land, which the said Hockley could not pay for." Isaac stared at the man for a moment, and said, " Well, Joe, you are a keen fellow a man of business of the right sort. I've been only sounding the bottom deep deep just such as I like. Here's your three 5 106 NEW HOPE; OR, hundred ; I wish I could afford to make it three thou- sand. Now, as we, have settled our business, tell me how you managed so soon with the widow." " Why, it was the easiest job I ever undertook never earned three hundred so easily in all my prac- tice." '' What was the bait ?" " How can you look at me and ask that question, Mr. Forster ?" " Oh, I see," said Forster ; " your whiskers settled the business ; and a fine pair they are, I must admit." " There was no nibbling, Mr. Forster. I looked love, told her she was handsome, and that I could not withstand the charms of a handsome woman. The old woman seized the bait like a hungry pike, and gorged it immediately. Her own vanity, my flattery, and a little whiskey, made me a happy man the sec- ond day that I saw your mother-in-law, friend For- ster." " What ! she's been attempting to thrust that lie down your throat already ? Well, I suppose I must humour Mrs. what shall I call her ?" said Isaac. " Call her by her own name Polly M'Cloud, Mr. Forster. I shall never cheat her out of that, nor her dower either ; it is in safer hands." " Oh, you wicked deceiver," said Isaac : " see, now, what it is to have a fine person, London manners, and an eloquent tongue." Joe Swinton had a weak point in his character (who has not ?), and Isaac had discovered it. He was vain of his person, and his successes as a man of gallantry. Isaac knew, also, that he loved wine as well as wom- en. He therefore produced the former, or something that, with those who drink, answered as well, and in a short time the counterfeiter was in excellent spirits, or, what amounts to the same thing, they were in him, and then Isaac was playing the same game on him that he had played but too successfully on Polly M'Cloud. After feeding his personal vanity, and expressing THE RESCUE. 107 great deference for his opinion, Isaac inquired, almost in a whisper, " How long before you will be ready with the tin and the echkinx .<"' " About a month," said Joe. " They require some finishing touches, and the rubbing off of the tin and the eelskins darkening the tin, to make it look as if it had been some years in circulation. The etlskins, too, have to be handled a good deal, by taking out and putting back into a pocket-book, and slightly soiled and rumpled, some more than others, to give them a natu- ral face. None but a fool tries to circulate a bright dollar or a new-looking note. Their very faces excite curiosity." " It requires, I perceive," said Mr. Forster, " great judgment and skill to prepare a circulating medium ; and none but men of talents, who can be trusted, should be employed in that department. I have some notion of the tact to be used in sending moneys on their trav- els." " That, Mr. Forster," replied Joe, " is also a deli- cate operation, and requires able and experienced di- rectors." We forbear to give the conversation between these worthies, in which were discussed and detailed the means of throwing large quantities of false money into circulation with the least possible chances of detec- tion. The ingenuity, finesse, and profound combina- tions by which it was effected, made it certain that the guilty perpetrators of fraud would not be detected, and that the risk and losses would fall on the innocent and the defrauded. More harm than good would result from giving publicity to the means of carrying on their ingenious but nefarious operation. Bad men might be induced to make experiments dangerous to themselves and others ; while the innocent and unsuspecting could hardly be guarded against a kind of cheatery and fraud which, in obedience to given laws and principles of combination, can be made to assume a thousand forms of deception, not one of which would be suspected or 108 NEW HOPE ; OR, recognisable from a knowledge of those previously practised on the public. After Joe had elucidated the principles, and given several illustrations of their practical application, Mr. Forster observed, " It is as plain as day, or as a sum in alligation me- dial, after you know the rule." " You see," said Joe, " that it is the same in princi- ple as discounting good paper and dealing in race- horse bills, when you can't and don't mean to pay your own notes given for them in specie or other good funds. Our money is as good as that of these corpora- tions, or as government forced into circulation by legis- lative authority. The Revolutionary paper money made here, and the assignats in France, did not an- swer so good a purpose as ours. The people on whom they were forced knew that they were cheated and robbed from the beginning were dissatisfied when they took it. Not so with ours : it passes from hand to hand at par, performing all the functions of money till the last stage in the journey of circulation is reached. There's no loss, no dissatisfaction, no depreciation, no unpleasant apprehension of loss, no startling discovery till then ; and then the loss falls only on the unlucky holder. And this, Mr. Forster, brings to mind your man, Job Terry, the rascally pedler. I call him your man, because it belongs to your department to see to him. He's a keen fellow, that, or he could not have so readily distinguished some of our coin, that I'll be sworn are as sightly as any that ever came out of the mint in Lunnun. You must have an eye, Mr. Forster, to such curious, intermeddling disturbers of the public tranquillity." " That man," said Isaac, " travels too much, and talks too much. If he happens to receive a bad dollar or note, he carries it all over the country shows it to everybody points out the differences between it and what he calls good money, the fool. Why, it is now well established in political economy, that the less in insic value any substance has, the better is it adapt- THE RESCUE. 109 ed to perform all the functions of money ; and the fel- low preaches circumspection and watchfulness as ear- nestly as any other sixty per cent, mercantile saint, selling counterfeit needles for real While Chapel." " Friend Forster, you must have a care of such men. Good-night I have stayed here too long." " Take another glass, to keep out the cold," said Isaac, " before you expose yourself to the cold night air." Joe Swinton swallowed half a glass of whiskey, and departed. " That fellow knows too much of my private affairs," soliloquized Isaac. " I must ascertain how the devil he gets his information. I, however, have him in my power, and he knows it. He little thinks that a double purpose is answered by Polly M'Cloud's being with him. Out of my way and in his. Acquainted with his trade and workmen, and not loving him at least, after a short time, will not love him as much as she loves money, and whiskey, and flattery, all of which shall make her more mine than his for all useful pur- poses. As for her love, such as it is, for him, I want none of it. That pedler, too, must look sharp, or some accident will befall him. Gone to Old Virginia for a supply of goods well, he'll return in the spring or summer. Of all people, those who are forever med- dling with other people's business are the most disa- greeable and annoying ; and they are such mischief- makers, too, that they are constantly setting friends at variance, or exciting suspicions against men more hon- est than themselves." Isaac Forster verily thought himself to be a more honest man, and a better one too, strange as it may seem, than nine tenths of mankind. And this belief arose from his observation and experience of human nature. He had watched closely the course of specu- lating, trading people, deemed entirely honest, and who would have been highly offended at the slightest imputation on their characters. By such he had seen old, worm-eaten furniture varnished before its expo- 110 NEW HOPE; OR, sure to sale. He had seen an old, broken-down horse fattened up, and rubbed, and curried, and blanketed, and sold at the price of a sound horse. He had heard most respectable merchants say, " We cannot afford the article, madam, a cent cheaper ; it barely pays cost and carriage at the very low price at which we offer it to you," when Isaac knew, in fact, that they were ma- king twenty-five per cent, clear profit. In every department of business, and in every class in society, he had seen similar things. He had even heard of marriages for money, and he verily believed that such legal prostitution- was practised and tolerated in men, and even women, without their losing caste in society. He had known reputations murdered irAna- licious spite, and also in mere wantonness, by persons who, perhaps, would have shuddered at the idea of killing the body or abstracting the purse. He thought, with the wizard poet, " He who steals my purse, steals trash : 'Twas his 'tis mine has been the slave of thousands. But he who filches from me my good name, Robs me of that which not enriches him, But makes me poor indeed." Isaac generalized too extensively, and thought that other men took as comprehensive views as he did. In this he was mistaken. The loafer, he thought, who stole ninepence from the pocket of his sleeping com- rade, was as great a rogue in principle as the bank officer, collector of customs, or other official who runs off with fifty thousand dollars, or the man who buys his neighbour's house in town, or farm in the country, sold under execution for one half of what he had of- fered for it at private sale, and knew the property to be worth. Now this is carrying the principle too far, perhaps (we will think of it, however), for what are called very honest men will do the one if not the other, and sleep soundly after it yes, as soundly as honest Isaac slept this night ; for he retired to rest immediately after the departure of Joe Swinton, and slept soundly all night. THE RESCUE. Ill CHAPTER XIV. WE left William Henry Ballenger and the hunters at the ferry-house on New River, to which they had re- turned late in the evening, after their successful excur- sion to the Shades of Death. Here they learned that the man and woman whom we now know to be Joe Swinton and Polly M'Cloud had crossed the river early in the morning. They said they were going down to Kanawha ; and William Henry and Ben Bramble ex- pected to overtake them the next day, or hear of them on the road in the Loop. On their return from the hunt, Captain Boyer told them he recollected the man now, and believed him to be the same who had been brought before Squire Tem- pleman for passing counterfeit money ; an arrant scoun- drel, who had there escaped through some informality in the proceedings. Parting with Nat Colly and Charley Vandal at the ferry, Ben Bramble and William Henry went their way to the falls, not calling at Squire Templeman's. They neither saw nor heard anything of these suspicious- looking people. Ben Bramble said they must be as well acquainted with the Loop as the oldest foxes in it, to find their way anywhere, if they left the trace to the falls ; and this they certainly had done. " Mayhap," said Ben, " the fellow's got a par of wings for himself and the 'oman in that big bag. With- out them I don't see how they're to get over these cliffs, except in the reg'lar way by the road." Ben and William Henry continued their journey to Mr. Ballenger's, and soon forgot Joe Swinton and Pol- ly M'Cloud. The deer which William Henry had killed was strapped behind his saddle. Young men as well as little boys like to carry home themselves the trophies of the chase. The panther-skin which Char- 112 NEW HOPE; OK, ley Vandal had presented to William Henry, Ben Bram- ble carried for him. They knew how to dispose of the venison at Mr. Ballenger's, and Ben said he would be proud to teach Uncle Tom how to dress a varmint's overcoat with brains, leaving the hair on for Master Will. The whites of Uncle Tom's eyes dilated, and he drew back from the skin, saying, " Dress him wid brains and de hair on ? Massa Will sha'n't tech it. It'll kill him stone dead. Why, Lor' bless my soul, nothin' but a dog's stomac kin dis- jest skin with the hair on, and de brains can't sofien sich a tough hide as dis." Ben, perceiving Uncle Tom's misconception, said, " The claws will carry it through, Uncle Tom : the meat of a painter is only fit for the buzzards, but the skin and claws is first-rate for a gentleman ; it makes him feel jist right." " Well, well !" said Uncle Tom ; " 'tis live and larn, sure enuf, out here in de woods. Doctor Craick couldn't cure de colic dat dish would perdoose in de ole settle- ments. You chop him mity fine, don't you, Massa Ben, like sassage-meat or mince-meat ?" " Oh no," said Ben ; " that would spile all. He must take it whole." " Whar," said Tom, " de mouf gwine cum from dat kin do it ?" " Mouth ?" said Ben, feigning astonishment. " Why, he ain't to eat it, Uncle Tom ; arter it is dressed, it's to kiver his saddle. He's to set on it." " Tank God !" said Uncle Tom. " But when you talk'd 'bout dressing him wid brains, I made sure 'twas for to eat ; for when we dress anything 'cept a gen- tleman or lady whar I come from, 'tis to eat ; and I thought that eatin' a painter-skin wid de hair on was like eatin' oysters widout guttin' 'urn, or skilpots and snipes roasted, shells, feathers, guts, and all ; and we do dat constant at de houses of de big gentlemen t'oth- er side the mountains." Tom seemed greatly relieved when he found the THE RESCUE. 113 skin was not to be eaten, and proceeded with great alacrity to assist Ben Bramble in the preparation of it for a saddle-cover. It may be presumed (for it is but a presumption, and often a presumptuous one, too) that a merchant, when he fails, has but little money. This was, in fact, the case with Mr. Edward Ballenger when he removed to Kanawha. That little was nearly exhausted. The expenses of setting up anew to housekeeping, of clear- ing land for cultivation, the loss of his carriage-horses, which were also used for the wagon and plough the purchase of another carriage was out of the question, but of others to supply their place for the plough had required a large portion of his scanty stock of money ; and he was obliged to go in debt. When he left Alexandria he had paid every dollar that he owed. This was a great consolation to him, that none but himself and his own family would suffer by him. But he looked forward with sad anticipations to the future. The gloom seemed to thicken around him, and the farther he looked this side the grave, the deeper it grew. How his heart bled for his children ! He scarcely gave a thought to himself. Matilda would deem it proper, whatever it might cost her heart, to insist on releasing Victor Carrington, her lover, from engagements formed when her father was a rich merchant. Her delicacy and sense of jus- tice would revolt at the idea of marrying any man when so great a disparity existed, when so great a pecuniary obligation would be imposed upon herself. Her lover would think her mean and mercenary, and she pre- ferred the respect and good opinion of Victor even to his hand. Besides, she respected herself and the dig- nity of human nature. She had a proper pride of char- acter, as well as the strongest sense of justice, and she believed that Heaven would not bless a union in which either of the parties knowingly and willingly violated any principle of moral rectitude in forming it. These were the considerations that had made their parting at the Springs so painful. She had released 5* 114 NEW HOPE; OR, him then. But he pointedly refused to be free, decla- ring that the changed condition of her father had ren- dered her still dearer to him had developed traits of character in her of more value to him than the wealth of the Indies ; that to defend and protect her from the cold blasts of poverty would not only be his duty and pleasure, but a privilege of which he should be most proud ; that, being independent himself, he even re- joiced, so far as he was concerned, at circumstances which would prove the strength and singleness of his attachment to her. His pleadings did not convince her. He entreated her, then, for time ; not to cut off all hope not to break off' their intercourse. Many unfortunate mer- chants, he said, taught by adversity, had not only re- covered their former standing, but become more wealthy than before, and this might be the case with Smith and Bird, Buchanan and Alexander, honourable, hon- est, industrious gentlemen. With so much plausibility did Cupid, wearing the mask of Minerva, present this view of the subject, that Matilda consented to delay her final answer for a year, that, in the mean time, he might write as he had done. With this understanding Victor parted with Matilda, much better satisfied than he had reason to be. But he was a lawyer, and having consulted all the author- ities and cases reported in the court of love, he found that reprieve had been in all cases followed by pardon. No precedent to the contrary could be cited. Having done all that she thought she ought to do, Matilda was supported by the consciousness of recti- tude of intention ; but still more was she sustained by her Christian faith, and abiding confidence in the pro- tecting providence of God. Daily did her prayers as- cend to the throne of the Most High, and daily was her strength renewed. She was resigned and cheer- ful, if not happy. She confided to her father all that had passed between Mr. Carrington and herself, and although he doubted the prudence of their course un- der existing circumstances, he left the matter to them- THE RESCUE. 115 selves, merely remarking that they might be, perhaps, thus sharpening the arrows of affliction that might pierce their hearts. A new cause of anxiety and alarm was now added to those which already surrounded Mr. Ballenger and his family. Mr. Hockley, already mentioned in this narrative, owned the land adjoining Mr. Ballenger's. The patent under which he claimed was older than that of Captain Ballenger, from whom his son, Mr. Edward Ballenger, derived his title. Hockley was a litigious man, greedy of gain, and unscrupulous if the law was on his side. He either believed, or pretend- ed to believe, that Captain Ballenger's patent had been shingled on that under which he claimed, and he ac- cordingly brought a suit against Mr. Ballenger for the recovery of the land on which he lived. If he should succeed, Mr. Ballenger would be houseless homeless utterly ruined. This, though, had nothing to do with the legality of Hockley's claim. Mr. Hockley was a great stickler for legal justice. A great lawyer once said, " There are two sorts of honest men honest men, and law- honest men." Mr. Hockley belonged to the latter class, Mr. Ballenger to the former; and the process had no sooner been served on Mr. Ballenger than he determined to have the titles, both to Hockley's land and his own, carefully examined ; and if it should ap- pear that the land on which he lived was legally or equitably the property of Hockley, he meant to offer no delay or technical obstacle to the judgment of the court in his favour. Mr. Ballenger was a Christian, and his rule of action was the morality of the Bible. To depart from that would have rendered him more unhappy than to lose the last of his earthly possessions, or even life itself. The language of his heart was, ' The Lord giveth, and the Lord taketh away ; bless- ed be the name of the Lord." It is proper to make the reader acquainted with the circumstances which led to the suit of Hockley vs Ballenger. Isaac Forster had lately purchased of 116 NEW HOPE; OR, Hockley a small tract of land below that on which the latter lived, and Mr. Ballenger resided immediately above him. Hockley had said to Isaac that his home- tract did not hold out in quantity according to the sur- vey. The latter, knowing that Hockley's patent was an old one, determined to ascertain if the deficiency would have to be made up from his purchase or Mr. Ballenger's land. On visiting the clerk's-office, he found that he was safe, as the land sold to him was part of a survey of a date prior to that on which Hock- ley lived, whereas Ballenger's was subsequent. Be- sides, Isaac well knew that Hockley could in no event recover against his own warranty. Isaac had also lately sold to Hockley a thousand acres of land as the agent of the Alexandria merchants, and as he could not pay for it, as Isaac well knew when he sold it to him, it was resold to Isaac, who very generously paid, or, rather, retained in his hands, the purchase-money for Hockley, with a private understanding that, so soon as the title was complete in Hockley, he should recon- vey to Isaac for the consideration of fifty dollars. Hockley made the fifty dollars clear by the transac- tion, and Isaac obtained a thousand acres of very fine land for less than a tenth of its value. We have mentioned, in the conversation between Isaac and Joe Swinton, or, rather, Joe and Isaac both mentioned the name of Dixon, who was more general- ly known by the name of Stretch-blanket Jimmy, and, verily, Jimmy deserved the title ; for this same blanket was so stretched, and torn too, that it could not be rec- ognised as the mantle of truth at all. His ostensible business was that of horse-dealer and jockey, though he was, in reality, one of the gang of counterfeiters em- ployed by them in the sale of horses, and in the es- pionage and intelligence department of the concern. The love of trading and swapping horses was his pas- sion. He it was who, overtaking a man travelling on foot, asked him how he would trade horses ; the man, looking at Jimmy's horse, replied, " Don't you see, stranger, I've got no horse ?" THE RESCUE. 117 I see," said Jimmy ; " but how would you trade, supposing you had a horse ?" Now Isaac Forster, after his visit to the clerk's-of- fice, meeting Jimmy in the road, said to him, " Dixon, I want you to do a small job for me. Hock- ley is going to sue somebody, either me or Ned Ballen- ger, for his land don't hold out. Mine is the older survey, and Ballenger's is not so old as his. I have lately paid him some money, and he won't rest till the lawyers and clerks get it. I wish you to hint to him that the sooner he sues the better, as Ballenger is go- ing down hill as fast as he can, and he may sell the land to somebody who will give him more trouble than Ballenger." Isaac's motive for wishing to reduce Mr. Ballenger to distress may not be quite apparent to all our readers ; some will penetrate his design, and be able to desig- nate the card he intended to play, if all others should fail him. " Why, I was going straight to Hockley's now," said Dixon. " So much the better," said Isaac, " if you have any business with him, for then any hint you may give him about the suit for the land will seem to be merely ac- cidental, and not the cause of your visit, for he is al- ways suspicious that everybody is trying to overreach him." " I'm going there now to cheat the old rascal," said Jimmy. " Very veil," said Isaac ; " but take care he don't put it to you. It's not easy to come round that man, I can tell you, Jimmy." " Leave him to me, Mr. Forster ; I've got a tongue in my head." " So has he, and eyes too, my lad," said Isaac. They parted, and Dixon rode straight to Hockley's. He had two fine match horses that Jimmy had longed to own ; ho had heard lately that they had the pole- evil, which he believed he could curt; ; and if he could get the horses now for little or nothing, and should 118 NEW HOPE; OR, succeed in curing them, he would make a handsome speculation. " Good-morning, Mr. Hockley." " Good-morning, Jimmy Dixon : come 'light ; you are the very man I want to see : my fine match horses have both got q, slight tech of the pole-evil, and I am told you can cure it." " Cure the pole-evil ?" said Jimmy, alighting, and tying his horse to the fence ; " I should like to see the man that can do that ; not one in a thousand that has that complaint ever gets well. Tain't worth while to see them it's no manner of use." " Nevermind," said Hockley ; " come along ; it won't hurt to look at them." The horses were in a lot, and they went into it. Jimmy examined them, shook his head, said they were too far gone to do anything for them, and swore he would not give five dollars for the pair. " What a pity it is : if they were sound horses, they'd fetch a power of money." " How much ?" asked Hockley. " Oh, I don't know ; but as they are now, they are worth no more than their hides," said Jimmy. " What shall I do ?" inquired Hockley. " Knock them in the head, and put them out of their misery," said Jimmy. " Will you give me a hundred dollars for the pair, Jimmy ?" " Yes," replied Jimmy, " when horse-skins sell at seventy-five dollars apiece." " Make me an offer, Jimmy Dixon, for you have come here to buy these horses." " Have it your own way, old gentleman," said Jim- my. " I'll give you five dollars apiece for them." "No, you won't to-day, Jimmy Dixon. Give me forty dollars for a choice." " No ; but I'll tell you what I'll do, just for the sake of making an experiment : I'll give you ten dol- lars for, the one that's got the natural star in his fore- head." THE RESCUE. 119 " Say twenty, and the means you use if you cure him, and I'll give him away to you at that." " No," said Jimmy ; " you are too hard for me, Mr. Hockley. Good-morning;" and Jimmy walked away towards his horse ; he, however, turned and said, " Oh! Mr. Hockley, I've lately been .to the clerk's- office, looking over some old papers for the patent of a tract of land left me by my grandmother" (Jimmy's grandmother never owned a foot of land in all her life), " and I chanced to see that your patent is older than Ballenger's, and his land, I've heard, overlaps yours ; you haven't got your right quantity, I'm sure. You'd better look to it soon ; I've heard he's on a bargain with lawyer Tighttwist for his land, and if he sells to him before you bring your action, good-by to the land as well as the horses." Jimmy mounted his horse. " Stop a minute, Jimmy," said Hockley. They conversed some time, while Stretch-blanket was sitting on his horse, about the land, during which several large rents, in addition to those already made, rendered Jimmy's name anything but a misnomer. At length Hockley said, " Well, Jimmy, for the sake of what you've told me about this land business, I'll split the difference, and take fifteen dollars for the horse." " It's a small matter, any how," said Jimmy, " so I'll take him. Lend me a rope to lead him home." The money was paid, and the horse led away by Dixon. Three days afterward he returned to Hock- ley's. There were several persons there ; and after the usual salutations, he said to Hockley, " Well, old friend, I got the wrong horse, after all ; you've got the one / wanted, and I'll give you five dol- lars to swap." " Well, there ain't much choice, I think," said Hock- ley ; " it's a bargain ; hand over the cash." ' Mind, gentlemen," said Jimmy, " I give him fivo dollars to boot between the horse I got of him with tho pole-evil, and his that has the same complaint." " Yes, that's it," said Hockley. 120 NEW HOPE ; OR, Jimmy then, looking with a sly smile at Hockley said, " The horse I got of you is dead." " Is he?" said Hockley : " I'm mighty sorry to hear it, for the other's dead too, and I've only got twenty dollars out of you for both, Jimmy." Dixon was completely chopfallen for a few moments, but he soon rallied again, and laughed heartily at this faux pas in horse-swapping, saying it was the last time he would swap horses unsight unseen with his old friend Hockley. CHAPTER XV. WE have scarcely alluded to the domestic pur- suits of Mr. Ballenger and his family since their settlement on the Kannwha. Retired merchants are said to make excellent farmers ; and there is some truth in the remark. They generally have, on their retirement to the country, some capital to stock and improve their farms, and having been in the habit, in their commercial pursuits, of laying out capital to make money, they bring- to their ru- ral business the same habit. Hence they lay out liberally on their farms, in order to receive liberal returns. They do not calculate on large profits without the outlay on which their profits are the interest. A merchant cannot understand the too common practice of attempting to increase the in- terest by diminishing the principal employed in any business. He therefore attempts to improve his lands instead of skinning them, as the phrase is in regard to those who make no returns of fertilizing substances to their fields to supply the exhaustion produced by the crops taken off. Mr. Ballenger had not the means of improving his land ; he and his son, however, worked with THE RESCUE. 121 their own hands. They assisted the few hired la- bourers employed on the farm in clearing land, fen- cing, and ploughing, and his delicately-nurtured daughter might be seen in the garden preparing beds for a crop of spring vegetables, and assisting old Uncle Tom in laying out the walks and borders. Ben Bramble, too, much of whose time was spent at New Hope, and who knew nothing more of ag- riculture or horticulture than the ploughing and planting of a patch of corn and potatoes required, would saunter into the garden whenever he saw Matilda there, to lighten her labours. He assisted her, to be sure, but would say, shaking his head, "Making these beds for sparrowgrass, and sala- ry, and cresses, is like shooting good powder and lead at ground squirrels and snowbirds." " Why, Ben," she would reply, " I can't make corn and wheat, but I can raise these vegetables, and my father likes them. Whatever ministers to his comfort I ought to try to do, he works so hard for mej" and the tears would steal into her eyes j to hide her emotion, she would then work hard- er than ever, and Ben would fix his eyes on her for a moment, and drive his hoe into the ground with so murh energy that you would think he was try- ing to find the very centre of the earth. Her filial aflection touched him to the heart, and he looked upon her rather as an angel descended from heav- en than a human being. At the bottom of the garden Matilda had plant- ed a little avenue of shrubbery, and two willows at the end of it. When she left the garden, Ben Bramble asked Uncle Tom what they were for. The old man said he never heard Miss Matilda say, " But it's jist like the place in the garden at Alexan- tlry, where they laid ole missus when she was tuck :i\\;iy. They put a great marble stone, wid letters on it, over the grave, and called it a rnonniment; ind master and Miss Mattie used to go there of an evening. I could see she had bin cryin' when she 122 KKW HOPE ; OR, come away. But they needn't put that heavy stone a top of missus to keep her ghost from rising, for if she was to cum back, she wouldn't hurt a Jiving creetur; she never did when she was alive, and I shouldn't be afeard to meet her ghost the darkest night that ever come, or to go to her grave, if so be 1 could be sartin she'd know me/' " Why, Tom, you don't believe that dead men ever rise from thar graves'? It's onnat'ral." "I don't know 'bout men, but ole women does," said Uncle Tom ; " that is, ther sperrits does. I've seed oue myself, Massa Brambel." " You've seen a ghost, Tom 1 You deseve yer- self, old man. The mortal body rots, and sperrits without a body couldn't be seen if they was to rise. Nobody can't see what's onvisibul. Besides, the good sperrits goes to God, and the wicked to the devil. Them with God is too happy ever to leave him, and the devil never lets go what he gits for a single minnit." " I tell you," said Uncle Tom, " I've seed a ghost myself, and de debil is de very one dat does send 'em back to torment de wicked ; and dey cthur makes mistakes, or they gits so like de debil his- self dat dey scares and tries to git good people. I ain't gwine to trust 'um 'bout me, 1 know." " Whar, now, did you see a ghost T' said Ben. "Why, I'll tell you de truf, Massa Ben, jist as it happened. Dar was an ole 'oman nigh Alexandry dat lived by herself in a lone house ; she used to cuss and swar, and drink and quarrel. She was de most obstropolus human I ever seed. Dey said she had a power of money, but nobody ever seed it. She had a neflew that was a sailor, and when- ever he cum to Alexandry he used to stay wid her. When his money gin out, as it did pretty quick ar- ter he got ashore, for he was a disinpated, wild dog, as wicked as he could be to live, he'd put at the. ole 'oman for money to frolic on. He said she was as rich as cream and too stingy to live ; THE RESCUE. 123 so they used to quarrel and cuss one another ebery time he \v;is thar. One mornin', arter he had bin thar, the ole woman was found dead in her bed, and he couldn't be found nowhar. He warn't in none of the ships at the wharf, nor in none of the bad houses 'bout town. The doctors said she was kilt by vi'lence, and eberybody laid it to her nef- few. They said Billy Dark done it. They couldn't find no money in de house. Well, de ole 'oman was buried between the house and de main road. I was thar when dey put her in de ground, and de grave was at least five foot deep, and the yearth piled up a top of that, 'nufF, I thought, to keep her from ever rising. Not long arter dat I was ridin' long dat road into town, thinkin' 'bout her, when I got not fur from de grave (I had bin noddin' from a dram Mr. Custis gin me) ; all at once I seed her in her windin' sheet as plain as I see you, Massa Ben. She riz right up out on de ground, and was a comin' towards me so fast that I clapped spurs to de horse, and neber stopped twell I got home." " You was scared, Tom, by yer own thoughts," said Ben, " and then remagined you seed her." " No," replied Uncle Tom ; " she had riz, for Billy Dark the next day come and gin hisself up, and said she tormented him so he had no peace in his mind; that he did not know what brought him back to town, but he couldn't help comin' ; and the miiinit he laid down to sleep his Aunt Phebe (dat was her name) cum to his bedside in the dark, and said to him, 'Billy, you've sent your soul to hell for thirty dollars.' He said he jumpt right up, and tried to seize her, but she was gone ; so I know'd it was she 1 seed the evenin' before dat is, 'twas her ghost, sure enough ; for she was gwine then ar- ter Billy. 'Twas she lotched him back to town to git him hung, as he was, you may be sartin." "People that believe in things," said Ben, "can see 'mu when they ain't thar; and them as does wicked things is so tormented by that feelin' that 124 NEW HOPE; OR, God has put in us to keep us from doing wrong, that thar own wickedness rises up before 'em in the shape of them they've injured, and they take it for a ghost or a sperrit ; or if they ain't done no harm, but is timorsome, and has bin scared when they was young by ghost stories, ther own fear rises afore 'um : that's the sperrit they sees. Billy Dark kilt his aunt, and his conshance raised his own crime in the shape of his aunt. Conshance, Uncle Tom. is a powerful ghost-raiser. "Many a time, when I've shot down a buck feed- in' in the woods, and not suspicioning that any- thing was nigh to hurt him, and arterward laid down to sleep, and was jist dozing-like, I've seed the creetur fallin' down and quiverin' in the death- .struggle jist as when I shot him in the wood. Now 'sposin' it had bin a man or a woman I had shot down, and I was all a trimblin', half awake and half asleep, then, 'stead of a deer, 'twould have bin a sperrit or a ghost certain, and it would have haunted me jist like his Aunt Phebe's ghost did Bil- ly Dark. I tell ye, Tom, them as dies now, by fair or foul means, never rises till the great day of the gineral insurrection." " Wouldn't you, if you was kilt by onfair means, Massa Ben, want to haunt them as did it 1" " No, Tom, I should want to keep away from 'em even arter I was dead ; and when they lay me in the ground, I want to lay 'longside of good peo- ple." " Lor' ! Massa Ben, you fear'd. if they berry you 'mong de wicked, dat when de debil come to get his own, he make mistake and take you 1" " No, Tom ; but I want to be 'mong good people in life and in death. I've got nobody to care for me now on this yearth no father, nor mother, nor brother, nor sister ; and if so be I die anywhar here- abouts, I want to be laid in the ground here in this garden. Mr. Ballenger and his children fear God, and love him, and ther fellow-creeturs too." THE RESCUE. 125 Old Tom was moved even to tears; he- sobbed aloud, and so soon as he could express his feelings sufficiently to speak, he said, " Don't talk so, Massa Ben ; you make me feel ike a child. What I gwine do if ole massa and Miss Mattie die 'fore me 1 I can't think of dat ; 1 ,vant dem to lay me in de ground, too, arid not leave me out here in de woods by myself." Ben Bramble walked away to the two willows, and sat down between them, while Uncle Tom re- mained standing for some time leaning on his hoe as if in deep thought, and then dropped the hoe and went off to the house. " Where is Ben Bramble V said Matilda to him, as he entered the door ; " I've got a present for him." "He's down in dc bottom of de garden, madam, settin' down whar he is to be buried." u Good heavens ! is he ill 1 Has he been hurt 1" " Oh no, missus ; but he an' I got to talkin' 'bout ghosts and sperrits, and so 'bout graves ; and he said he wanted to lib and be laid in de ground whar good people lay whar you an' massa lay, if so be he should be tooken away hereabouts." "And he shall be, Thomas," said Mr. Ballenger, " if he wishes it; but here he comes. Why, Ben, you are not thinking about dying, and leaving us, I hope ] Thomas has just told us you have been looking for a place in the garden to be buried. You will live many a long year yet, my good friend, I hope. You are hale and hearty, and may outlive all of us." " We must all go when we are called," replied Ben, "and that's when God pleases." " True," said Mr. Ballenger, " and we should try to be always ready ; and if we are, it matters little when we are taken from this world of trial, and still less where our perishing bodies are laid. Yet it is a natural, and a good feeling too, to wish to be 126 NEW HOPE; OR, laid in the grave beside those we loved while living, and whose memory is dear to us when dead." "That's what I 'was thinkin' of," said Ben, with a look of earnest inquiry at Mr. Ballenger. " I'm a stranger-like in this country now, and I i'eel, sir, more like 1 was at home here, 'mong friends that I vally, than anywhars else." " Come and live with us, then," said Matilda. " No, honey," replied Ben : " my ways ain't like gentlefolks' ways ; I can't be comfortable long any- whars now but in the woods." " Then," said Mr. Ballenger, " if you can't live with us always, be with us whenever it gives you pleasure, Ben ; and when you die, if you desire it, and we out- live you, you shall be buried where we will be bu- ried." " I thank you, sir," said Ben, evidently with deep emotion. " It is a favour I shall vally." " pon't talk about dying, Ben," said Matilda ; " I've just got a present for you. Now guess what it is." " I mought as well whistle at a mark," said Ben : " I should never hit it." " Never mind if you miss," rejoined Matilda. " It's not often you do that, I believe." Ben raised his hand to his chin, and a sudden thought seemed to strike him. With an apology for a smile, turning to William Henry, he said, " It's a cake of soap, I guess, Master Will a sort of a hint 'bout not shaving this week. But I never could make out why the women objects to beards, see- ing that they are nat'ral : scrapin 'em off is only a fashun. The dunkers don't do it, and I've hearn thai their wives uses their husbands' beards for a toweL Whar's the soap, Miss Mattie ?" " I'll declare, Ben, you must be a wizard to guess so well ; and I recollect, now, that they always have long beards." " No, I ain't a wizard," said Ben ; " my father was a Bramble, and my mother a Dennison Mary Den- nison was her name ; and if any of my ancient poster- THE RESCUE. 127 ity was a wizard, it must a bin so fur back I never heard on 'urn." Matilda ran out of the room, and presently, after call- ing a young hound of Ben's, and saying to her, " Here, Kate, carry the soap to your master," returned, follow- ed by Kate. The young hound seemed to know what was in- tended, for she walked straight up to Ben, wagging her tail, and carrying the present suspended to her neck. Ben's eyes dilated with admiration and pleas- ure as he detached from her neck a powder-horn of curious and beautiful workmanship, accompanied by a pouch not less remarkable. " Bless my soul !" said he, " this is of more vally than twenty barls of soap. I guessed clean wrong." " Indeed you did not," said William Henry. " I'll be security the soap's there." " In this nice bag, then ?" said Ben, inquiringly. "No, indeed," said William Henry, "but in the powder-horn." "Soap in a powder-horn hal ha! ha! Master Will, you can't fool an old hunter arter that fashion. Soap in a powder-horn ha ! ha ! ha !" " Look in the end of the horn, Ben there's the glass to shave by, and why not the soap f" Ben looked, and., to his amazement, found a mirror, deeply set in a rim of silver, at the larger end of the horn. k " Well," said he, " this is the beat of all I ever seed yit a looking-glass in a powder-horn, to shave by in the woods. But soap and powder can't go together, no how" (holding up the horn to the light). " Thar's nothin' but powder in thar." "Yes there is," said William Henry, touching the silver knob of the spring that confined the glass in its place. The mirror moved out on its hinge. " Look in there behind it." He could hardly believe his own eyes, when, peep- ing into the cavity, he beheld a circular silver basin with a cake of soap in it. 128 NEW HOPE : OR, " Pull the basin out by that little chain." Ben withdrew the basin with the soap, and while he was admiring it, Matilda said, "You see, Ben, you guessed right after all." " So I did, onknovvinly ; but I mought as well have thought to find a dinner-pot, washing-tub, and frying- pan in a powder-horn as a looking-glass, shavin'-cup, and soap. This is the ingeniousest contrapsion my eyes ever lit upon ;. and here's something else in here yit," said he, peeping into the still smaller cavity dis- closed by the removal of the basin. " As I live, here's flints and a screwdriver." " Yes," said William Henry, " and that all in the horn except the powder, from which you can see they are entirely separated." Ben's hands actually trembled as he placed and re- placed these articles in their proper places a dozen times over, and touched and retouched the spring of the glass. Matilda hung the strap which was attached to the horn over his shoulder. " It fits his side exactly," remarked William Hen-ry, " though the maker took no measure." " He that made this," said Ben, " could work with- out any measure ; and here's the picker for the tech- hole, and the stopper, both fastened by strings, to keep 'ern from being lost in the hurry of loadin'." Ben examined the pouch. It was made of the skin of the vicuna of Peru. In its false bottom it contained a case with two razors, a brush and comb, and above were the usual divisions for small game, bullets, pel- lets, &c. Ben was at some loss to discover how to get at the lower compartment, till William Henry showed him a false flap, buttoned to the upper edge of the pouch, under the exterior flap or cover proper. On unbuttoning this, the case came out below the upper divisions. After replacing all, and slinging the pouch over his shoulder, Ben looked up at Matilda, and said, " I never had sich a present afore since I was born ; and I prize it mighty high, but not so high, Miss Mat- tie, as I vally the good-will of the giver. I'll try to THE RESCUE. 129 keep that, and these too, as long as there's breath in my body." We do not certainly know how Matilda obtained these curious and costly articles, evidently of Euro- pean manufacture, which she presented to Ben Bram- ble ; but we suspect that a certain young gentleman, then in England, had received so graphic an account of Ben from one of his male correspondents in Ameri- ca, that he had them made expressly for him. But this we do know, that they, and sundry other articles and packages, were contained in a large deal box, which arrived at Mr. Ballenger's a few days before, directed to " Miss Matilda Wynne Ballenger, Kanaw- ha county, Virginia, U. S. of N. A. To the care of Edwin Bird, Esq., Alexandria, Virginia. This side up. V. C." We supposed that the initials U. S. of N. A. and V. C. might be translated " United States of North America" and " very carefully" But some of our young lady friends pretend to know more about it than we do, and they declare that the V. C. means no such thing they are positively certain. CHAPTER XVI. ALTHOUGH Mr. Ballenger and his children were destitute not only of the elegancies and luxuries, but even of most of the comforts to which they had been accustomed, not a murmur, not a querulous expression escaped them. They indulged no vain and useless regrets. They scarcely ever alluded, in their conver- sations, to their former prosperity. There seemed to be a tacit agreement on this subject, dictated by true wisdom, and founded on their religious faith. They were really thankful for the past as well as the present mercies of God, and they thought it would be ingrati- 6 130 NEW HOPE; OR, tude and rebellion to repine, or complain of their altered condition, and comparatively light afflictions. These they viewed in the .light of merited chastisements, in- flicted by their heavenly Father to correct their hearts and purify them. Their confidence in his justice and mercy was unshaken. Their reliance on his protec- tion never deserted them. Mr. Ballenger felt deeply for his children, and they felt as deeply for him ; but they gave no utterance to their feelings except in their silent chambers, whence their prayers ascended to the throne of grace. The low, sweet voice of Matilda could sometimes be heard in the watches of the night accompanying her harp, the only costly piece of furniture in the house, the gift of her godfather, Mr. Bird, which he had sent to her in a box with the other one mentioned in the last chapter. The harp had been left at his house when Mr. Ballen- ger removed to Kanawha. Whether it had been for- gotten or left intentionally, we are not informed. When the boxes were unpacked and the harp taken out, nei- ther Mr. Ballenger nor William Henry asked Matilda to play, although both of them were very fond of mu- sic fearful, we suppose, of awakening in her bosom, if not in their own, recollections too tender and touch- ing. They saw that the sight of the instrument brought the tears into her eyes. What a finely-stringed instru- ment is the heart of woman ! Pity it is that any rude touch should ever bring out any but its softest, sweet- est tones. Matilda's harp was placed in her chamber. That night Mr. Ballenger and his son were just falling to sleep, when Matilda's voice, accompanied by the harp, stole into their ears like those low, soft sounds that we sometimes hear in our dreams. Thus she sung : " When night in darkness shrouds the sky, Or gloomy clouds obscure the day ; When not a star appears on high, And on the earth no sunbeams play, We know by Him the order's given, Who rules on earth and reigns in heaven. THE RESCUE. 131 At His command the night will fly, The glorious light of day return ; The clouds that curtain all the sky Will vanish, or with splendour burn. The darkness of the night he sends, To weary man a time of rest ; The bounteous rain the clouds distend: Jt falls their daily toils are blest. To eyes of faith the night of sorrow Is but the harbinger of brighter day; The veil of clouds will on to-morrow Reflect the light or pass away. Then. O my soul ! when sorrows lower, And darkest clouds obscure His face, In them behold His love and power, And humbly seek His pard'ning grace." There was no originality of thought or expression in her song, no high poetic merit, yet it touched Mr. Bal- lenger's heart more than the most admired lyrics in the language had ever done. No love-ditty, no poetical praise of woman, war, or wine, the usual burdens of punished pianos and theatrical throats, could have charmed him half so much ; and he did not sleep un- til long after he had again invoked the blessing of the Most High on his lovely daughter. We say again, for Mr. Ballenger never slept without previously praying for himself, his family, and all the fallen race of man. But we must take occasion here to express our fears that, in these modern days of the march of mind, Mr. Ballenger will hardly pass for a real converted Chris- tian with many of our readers, when we inform them that, although he was a firm believer in the divinity of Jesus of Nazareth, and rested all his hopes of sal- vation on faith in him ; that conversion implies both conviction and repentance for sin and newness of life ; chat good works are only the points of faith, constitu- ting no claim to the mercy of God, which is free grace, vet he had the misfortune to differ with many Chris- tians in many respects. We do not mean with those >ious persons only who consider a certain snuffle in singing and the long sound of the adverbial termination li} as signs of grace, or with those who would be scan 132 NEW HOPE J OR, dalized by wearing any but straight-cut coats or broad- brimmed hats ; but with others, as to the posture and place in which the Lord's Supper should be received as to the quantity of water, and the mode of apply- ing it, in the emblematic rite of baptism as to the sub- jects of that ordinance, and in his willingness to com- mune on earth with all believers, with whom he hoped to meet in the kingdom of heaven. The microscope of his mind was not sufficiently powerful to magnify these things so that he could see their importance in the great plan of salvation. He thought that, in regard to them and other disputed points, if every man acted up to his best lights and in obedience to his Scripture- taught conscience, he would be as apt to be guided right as if he put his own light under a bushel and fol- lowed that of any one of his neighbours, who might bo fallible men like himself. To follow them all was im- possible, as they did not follow one another, nor go in the same direction. And it seemed very strange to him, and unaccountable too, that some of these ritual ly sharp-sighted people, whose vision was so clear i> some things, should be so dim-sighted in others, whicl to him were so plain, that, while they were so scrupu lous as to rites and ceremonies, and could tell to a droj how much water constituted the quantity necessary U, valid Christian baptism, they were rather regardless o( the things typified. Some of these, he was sorry to hear, who were great sticklers for their own inter- pretation of Scripture in ceremonial matters, and very clear-sighted as to the errors of others, could not distin- guish the pound and half pound notches on a steelyaru beam could not tell the difference between their neighbour's mark and their own on a hog's ear, and sometimes made sad mistakes, even in the daytime, in taking other handsome women for their own wives. The duty of providing for one's family, enjoined by the Scriptures, received a very broad and liberal inter- pretation ; and " Take a little wine for thy stomach's sake" was a soul-reviving command. The first was not limited by some to the earnings of honest industry THE RESCUE. 133 and the profits of fair and equal exchanges, but over- reached the rights and invaded the interests of all oth- ers. " Thou shall not covet thy neighbour's goods" they considered a prohibition to the Jews only, and was not to be so construed as to interfere with the duty of providing for one's household. The latter, the soul-reviving command, was equally clear. Wine was a general term for all exhilarating liquors, and would, of course, include brandy, gin, whiskey, rum, &c., &c. ; and everybody knows that the word stomach means appetite or desire. It would therefore be a base sur- render of Christian liberty, arid unscriptural, to aban- don the use of liquor. Total abstinence would be a positive violation of the soul-reviving injunction, a sin- ful invention of men. True it was that a little wine limited its use to moderate drinking ; and what was " a little" what was moderation, every man could de- termine for himself. There was no practical difficul- ty in that : a gill was little for some, a pint for others, a quart too little for many. Some men drank too much became drunkards ; they were immoderate drinkers. Moderate drinking could not lead to immoderate ; that would be a confounding of terms. The men, therefore, who now became drunkards, never could have been temperate men, could not have gradually passed from the class of moderate drinkers, but from those who taste not, touch not, handle not ; like the man who, refusing to drink, was funnelled and made drunk, and, on his waking out of his drunken sleep, asked his com- panions who had done it if it was not time to serve him so again, and who has been serving himself so ever since. Sudden drinking, argued they, like sud- den prosperity, intoxicates the brain ; moderate and gradual drinking brings men cautiously up to the mark, the quantity appetite demands, and which they can comfortably carry, and there they always stop. Ask the miserable wives and children of the besotted ine- briate if their husband and father ever was a moderate drinker took a little wine, brandy, or whiskey for hi stomach's sake ? 134 NEW HOPE; OR, The same liberal construction that was given to scriptural passages in relation to the acquisition of prop- erty and the gratification of the appetite was not ap- plied to other passages of the Scriptures : such as, " Go ye, therefore, and teach all nations ;" " He who giveth to the poor lendeth to the Lord." These were en- joined upon the apostles alone ; and as to Missionary Societies, Sunday-schools, Tract Societies, the trans- lation of the Scriptures, and the diffusion of Chris- tian knowledge among men, they were the devices of the devil ; that, the conversion of souls being the work of God, all ideas of instrumentality were unauthorized ; that, because in the physical world God uses the cloud to bring the fertilizing shower, and the light and heat to raise the plants and bring them to maturity, no ar- gument could thence be drawn, or from his Word, that he made use of human agency or any other means in his moral government of the world, or in bringing sin- ners to repentance ; that all intervention of men was an attempt to do God's work, and that it was no limita- tion of the omnipotence of God to say that his Holy Spirit could not use a tract or a translation to convert a single soul ; that the Holy Ghost acted directly, and made no use of any means whatever. Now we fear that many of our readers, as well as those of Mr. Ballenger's neighbours who held these doctrines, will think that he who construed the Scrip- tures so differently was so uncharitable as not to be- lieve them to be Christians, if, indeed, he was one himself. But he did not think because of these inter- pretations, in his opinion so erroneous, that they were not Christians, nor that the reading of the Scriptures should be confined to the priesthood and forbidden to the laity ; for the former are but men, and might fall into errors themselves. He could find in the Bible no authority for the " Ora pro nobis" addressed to the Virgin Mother of his Saviour ; for prostration before images, or even for auricular confession. The errors of the people and of the priests made his heart sad, but not cold. He believed that men might be sincere THE RESCUE. 135 Christians who still entertained many erroneous notions. He therefore did not read out of the Church all who difleretJ from himself, for he no more expected to find men while in the flesh free from errors of opinion than from errors of action. He looked for perfection and freedom from error only in another and a better world than this, when this corruptible shall put on incorrup- tion, and this mortal must put on immortality. He could pray in any house, of any sect, dedicated to the worship of the Triune God ; considered every baptism valid to him who, believing in the mode in which it was administered to him, received it, in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost, as the em- blem of purification, of the regenerating influence of the Holy Spirit, as a burying with Christ, whether it was performed in the River Jordan or Potomac, or in a house, by plunging, pouring, or sprinkling. He could receive the sacred emblems of the body and blood of Christ with any professing Christians of any sect, whether he received them kneeling, standing, or sitting or reclining, if he received them as the body given and the blood shed for him. The words of the Saviour, " This do in remembrance of me," conveyed to his mind the essential object of the Lord's Supper. How could he refuse to take it with any man profess- ing to be a Christian, when Judas Iscariot was permit- ted to be present at its institution 1 He considered it the Lord's table, and that no man should presume to decide who were unworthy to receive it, much less refuse it to them, if they professed belief and requested to partake of it. This seemed to him a greater want of charity than to refuse a crust of bread and a cup of cold water to a starving fellow-creature because we did not know whether he was worthy of our bounty. Such were Mr. Ballenger's opinions. We hold not ourselves answerable for them, gentle reader ; we have our own, and so have you. Matilda Ballenger, in a conversation with Isaac For- ster, said, I think, that her father was an Episcopalian. To what sect or denomination Isaac belonged, or 136 NEW HOPE ; OR, whether he belonged to any, I never could learn ; the documents from which we have derived the principal events of this narrative are silent on the subject. He sometimes went to places of public worship, we know, for it was in returning from one that he saved Matilda, in all probability, from a watery grave at the broken bridge. He spoke of religion, too, as a good thing, we remember; whether he meant for others or him- self, our readers must determine for themselves. He certainly thought himself better than the generality of mankind, and we do not undertake to say that he did not think himself possessed of as much religion ; it would not be a grosser self-deception than many per- sons, we verily believe, are subjeted to. While we are speaking of Mr. Forster, that gentle- man made his appearance at Mr. Ballenger's appa- rently a new man, so far, at least, as new and very fashionable clothes could make him such. Although he had an utter contempt for all who judge of things and persons from their external appearance, yet he had found what an influence it has on mankind, and wom- ankind also. Gentlemen well and fashionably dressed attract the attention especially of young ladies, and are received by them with more consideration than those whose attire is older or plainer. Having seen enough, I do not say of what, to determine him to fall in love with and to address Miss Ballenger, he very wisely, we think, resolved to avail himself of all the adventitious aids in such cases made and provided. Indeed, how he or any other single man of taste and discernment could see and converse with Matilda without coming to the same determination that Isaac did, we are at a loss to conceive. All men, though, do not arrive at their conclusions or come to their determinations by the same route. When a gentleman becomes very at- tentive to a young lady, she is naturally led to believe that it is herself, her attractions personal, I mean that have fixed the arrow in his heart, whether she is very attractive or not ; and if she is poor, as Matilda believed her father, and, consequently, herself to be THE RESCUE. 137 she has confirmatory reasons for thinking herself the object of regard. It was therefore very natural for this young lady, not only from his appearance and sundry speeches which this gentleman addressed to her in a very low tone, but from sundry other signs, to conclude that he was in love with her, and in due time meant to propose. She was certainly half right in her conclusions. We need not say it gave her pain. Having been taught to acknowledge the right of every gentleman to address any lady, and that every lady is bound to hear him with politeness, if not with patience, she dreaded the avowal of his passion, and regretted the necessity of indicting the pain of a posi- tive rejection. How sharp-sighted even the most art- less, unsophisticated, and unpractised women are in discovering in men the symptoms I do not say of love it would be well for them if I could, but of love- making ! It must be instinctive. They not only dis- cover them before they are known to the man himself, but not unfrequently before they exist they think they see them, if, with longing eyes, they are looking hard jfor them. Mr. Ballenger and his son were sitting at a table with a deed, a map of a plat of land, and an open case of sur- veying instruments before them, when Mr. Forster en- tered the room. Matilda was sitting in the corner near the fireplace, sewing. After the usual salutations, Mr. Ballenger said, " Pardon us for a few moments, Mr. Forster, and we shall be at leisure." " Let me not interrupt you, I pray, gentlemen," said Isaac : " I hope you will not permit my entrance to in- terfere in the slightest degree with whatever occupies you." Matilda had risen to leave the room, but resumed her seat. " I have to thank you, Mr. Forster," said she, " and I seize the earliest opportunity of doing so, for your most timely and efficient assistance at the bro- ken bridge. I really believe I should have perished but for your gallantry. I hope, sir, you sull'ered no in- 6* 138 NEW HOPE ; OR, jury from the wetting of which I was the unwilling cause." " Not the slightest. Miss Ballenger, I assure you ; and we do not often suffer, I believe, from any effort made for the welfare or security of a friend or fellow- creature. But you greatly overrate my services on that occasion. There was no danger of your being drowned, I think ; you would, perhaps, have been only a little longer in the water." " At any rate, sir, I thank you most sincerely," said Matilda. Mr. Forster bowed so gracefully before seating him- self near her, that Uncle Tom, who was coming into the room to replenish the fire, and whose eyes were stretched wide open on seeing him in his new and fash- ionable attire, bolted right back, and actually pulled off his old hat and combed his head before he re-entered the room. CHAPTER XVII. THE conversation of Mr. Forster with Matilda con- tained so much good sense and good feeling, and even touches of refinement his manner was so different from what it had been at his last visit was so unas- suming, and deferential, and diffident, that Matilda listened and looked with astonishment. She hoped, and even inclined to believe, that Ben Bramble was mistaken in his estimate of Isaac's character and feel- ing ; that, from some cause, he was prejudiced against him, and had done him injustice. Mr. Ballenger and William Henry were sitting near enough to catch snatches of their conversation, and they both frequently looked up and listened, exchan- ging glances with each other and Matilda. They were surprised and pleased. A copy of Shakspeare was Iv- THE RESCUE. 139 ing on the window-sill near Mr. Forster. He took it up, and observed what a wonderfully gifted man this wri- ter was. " I am almost ashamed, Miss Ballenger, to confess to you that I have never till lately read his wri- tings. But it was my misfortune in early life to re- ceive but a very limited education, and I have been since that time, from the force of circumstances, so im- mersed in the toilsome cares of business, that I have had little leisure for improvement, and still less for en- joying the beauties of literature. I regret this exceed- ingly, and mean to become less a man of business and more a man of pleasure, so far, at least, as enjoyment is to be derived from the perusal of books." " Then you have most of the feast before you," said Matilda : " only the more to enjoy, Mr. Forster." " I fear not," replied Mr. Forster. " To enjoy the higher branches of literature, I think I can perceive that we must not only have the desire, but the cultiva- ted taste which constitutes the power of enjoying. In music, I know, from some little experience, that we cannot appreciate, much less enjoy, the finest compo- sitions without a practised and cultivated ear, if I may be allowed the expression." Matilda never dreamed that Isaac Forster had any music in his soul, much less that he knew anything of it as a scientific art. Yet he was no mean performer on the flute, and read and executed at sight the most difficult pieces with perfect ease. While living in a clerk's-office with a man who was a sort of musical ma- niac, he had become a musician as well as a clerk. But so lightly did Isaac think of this accomplishment, that in his heart he was almost ashamed of its posses- sion ; although he might be said to enjoy music, ho deemed it a frivolous waste of time to play. Time em- ployed in any other way than in making money, or reputation in order to make money, he considered very foolishly thrown away. li This," said he, turning to " Measure for Measure? " is my favourite play. The mode in which that para- gon of excellence, Isabella, ie made to develop the 140 NEW HOPE ; OR, workings of the heart, and to delineate her own char- acter unconsciously, in her conversations with her brother and the duke, is among the highest efforts of genius." In Matilda's estimation, this play was the best of the immortal bard's, and the character of Isabella the very impersonation of female perfection. The combination of the tenderest feelings and the most sympathetic af- fections, with moral firmness and principles of purity not to be shaken or abandoned in the most trying cir- cumstances her eloquent, appeals her appalling de- nunciations her unanswerable reasoning, evincing the clearest perceptions, the highest degree of moral cour- age, and deep devotion to the eternal principles of truth, and justice, and mercy her clear conception of the boundary between our duties and our feelings be- tween what is due to others and to ourselves all had made the strongest impression on Matilda, and, it is not improbable, had tended in some degree to form her own character. She was surprised at the coincidence of sentiment between herself and the man with whom she supposed there was nothing in common with her- self but humanity in its unrestricted sense. Mr. Ballenger and his son removed from the table and joined in the conversation. The latter could hardly recognise in the man before him the individu- al of whom he had said to his sister, " That man has lived all his life in a tavern, and thinks he's in one now." " What instrument do you prefer, Mr. Forster ?" in- quired Matilda. " The instrument of God's own making, miss the most perfect of all the human voice. Next to that, 1 think, is the organ. Have you any new music, Miss Ballenger, for I have heard that you play and sing ?" " I attempt both, sir, but with indifferent success." " May I ask to see your new music ?" " Certainly, sir. Brother, will you be so kind as to bring it to Mr. Forster ? You will find it loose in the portfolio." THE RESCUE. 141 William Henry brought them. Mr. Forster ran his eyes over them, and selecting one a song which hap- pened to be Matilda's favourite, and which she had just (mastered ? mistressed ? what is right?) request- ed her to sing it. " I will attempt to accompany you," said he, taking from his pocket and adjusting the joints of a superb German flute. Matilda laid the music on the table, and without any excuse of cold or hoarseness, began the song. Mr. Forster stood behind her, and looking over her shoul- der at the score, accompanied her in tones at first so low as scarcely to be audible, but gradually swelling out into such rich and perfect harmony, and blending so completely with her voice, in " linked sweetness long drawn out," that Mr. Ballenger and his son were delighted, and Matilda herself was near being put out by her pleased astonishment. The song being ended, Mr. Forster thanked Matilda, and said he would, with her permission, take some op- portunity of copying that song, as it was extremely beautiful, and quite original. She offered it to him, of course, and complimented him on his performance. After conversing some time in the most agreeable manner, perceiving the effect he had produced, and wishing to leave it behind him, Mr. Forster rose to de- part. " Perhaps, William," said Mr. Ballenger to his son, "Mr. Forster could lead us out of the difficulties of this survey. 1 presume, sir," said he, turning to Isaac, " you have heard, as it is a matter of notoriety, that my neighbour, Mr. Hockley, has brought a suit against me ? He thinks, no doubt, that his survey of land has been overlapped by mine. We have been looking over the patents and deeds, arid attempting to run out the ori- ginal lines : but we have been unable to do so, either from our own ignorance, or from some inherent difficul- ty in the thin- itself." Mr. Fnrster's eyes twinkled with pleasure, for, next to his chirography, he valued himself most on his skill as a surveyor. 142 NEW HOPE; OR, " I shall be most happy," said he, " to render you this or any other se.rvice in my power." Mr. Ballenger handed him the papers, and offered him a seat at the table. He ran his eyes over the pa- pers, took up the scale and dividers, rapidly sketched for a few moments, stopped, referred to the deed, and observed, " It is no wonder, gentlemen, you were per- plexed ; there is a mistake in two of the courses. These cannot enclose a space ; reverse them, and you will reach the sycamore mentioned as the corner on the bank of the Kanawha." They looked at his work, and perceived it at once. Mr. Ballenger thanked Isaac, and invited him to stay to dinner ; but he declined the invitation on the plea of a business appointment, and rode away ; not, how- ever, before he expressed his regret at Hockley's con- duct, and hinting that, if he had been Mr. Ballenger's land-agent, Hockley would not have ventured on this course ; or even if he had, it might have been amica- bly and advantageously settled. On his first visit to New Hope, Isaac had laboured under great disadvantages. From Carter's letter to him, and the humble and plain appearance of Mr. Bal- lenger's dwelling, and almost everything about it, he had presumed that Mr. Ballenger and his family were common, ignorant people, of the lower class of retail merchants, and that his free and easy, assuming busi- ness character was the one he should wear, as he did during at least the early part of his first visit. It would give him consequence, and favour his success, he thought, in his meditated enterprise. He quickly dis- covered his mistake the next morning. Indeed, that night, in the chamber appropriated to him, and on the toilet, he saw several things that served to undeceive him. Among the rest, the identical copy of Shakspeare mentioned above. He had taken it up. It opened to " Measure for Measure" and there, on a slip of paper, in a delicate female hand, he found observations on several characters in the book Othello's, Macbeth's, Falstaff's, Desdemona's, and Isabella's which last THE RESCUE. 143 was particularly the subject of analysis and of admira- tion. It is a pity that lago's was not among them. H might, perhaps, have learned something that he did noi know. But of this we have our doubts, as Isaac was tolerably well versed in the general principles, at least of the arts practised by that worthy. He copied the paper in pencil, and replaced the original between the very leaves where he found it. There was also a splendid copy of the New Testament on the toilet. This he also opened, and left it open at the twelfth chapter of Paul's Epistle to the Hebrews. We do not say that he read it. We hope he did. He resolved, on going away the next morning, to rectify his mistakes, and to wear in his subsequent visits at New Hope a different character, both external and internal. We have seen that his success was signal fully as great as he calculated on : for the opinions of Mr. Ballenger arid his son, and especially of Miss Matilda, were un- dergoing a change very favourable to Mr. Isaac For- ster. Uncle Tom, too, saw him a changed man. His ideas of gentility were considerably shaken by Isaac's saying to him, as the old man handed to him, on mount- ing his horse, the beautiful, highly-ornamented riding- whip which Mr. Forster sported on that occasion, " Well, friend Thomas, I've got the fourpence for you to-day, and thank you heartily for your care of my horse ;" so saying, he handed to him a silver dollar. Uncle Tom looked after him, as he rode away, for some time, and then at the money, and exclaimed, " Thankee, Massa Forster ; thankee, sar. God bless my soul! it's mity hard to find out people at fuss in de woods out here !" Uncle Tom was right. It is not only a matter of difficulty to find out people at first " in de woods," as he expressed it, but everywhere else. And the diffi- culty is increased to us when we are placed in new situations, and among a people differing from those to whom we have been accustomed ; hence the mistakes and misconceptions of travellers in regard to national character, manners, customs, habits, laws, and policy 144 NEW HOPE; OR, of foreign nations, and the false estimates of individu- al character. The indications on which we can rely at home, and in regard to those who are affected by the same physical and metaphysical causes that affect ourselves, either become non-significant, or lead us astray. We have to learn a new system of signs of notation before we can calculate correctly. Our plus may be a minus ; our sign of involution may indicate evolution ; and when our opinions, even of individuals, undergo a change, it is often by such imperceptible Degrees, or owing to circumstances so slight or eva- nescent, that although we feel the change itself, we are at a loss to know whence it has arisen. In Old Virginia, where Uncle Tom had received all iris impressions in regard to character, gallantry to women, fashionable dress, fine horses and equipage, including the riding-whip, liberality to servants, and a certain style of manners, were to servants the signs of gentility. In their eyes, no man devoid of these could by any possibility be a gentleman. Though some might possess them who did not properly belong to the class and these were hard to find out all others were seen at a glance to be poor folks mean white people the most despicable of all creatures, in the es timation of an aristocratic slave, the consequence and importance of whose master is reflected upon himself. It was manifestly impossible that Uncle Tom could conceive Isaac Forster, on his first visit to New Hope, to be a gentleman. That blanket greatcoat, and old flopped hat, and brusque manner of speech, settled the matter at once in his mind, and his conversation with Ben Bramble confirmed it. Now, at his second visit, all the signs were changed. Massa Forster had risk- ed his life to save Miss Mattie. Every part of his dress was " comme il faut" even to his gloves. His horse was a splendid animal, in fine condition. His sad- dle, bridle, and whip unexceptionable ; even in the crit- ical eyes of Uncle Tom, the parting words to him were kind and respectful, and the fourpence was a Spanish milled dollar. Which of all these weighed most in. THE RESCUE. 145 the scales of Uncle Tom's mind it is impossible to de- termine ; but we do not think it was the piece of mon- ey, except as being the outward sign of the liberal generosity of the donor. Thomas had given the strong- est proof of his disregard of mere pecuniary consider- ations in refusing the annuity offered to him by his master at Alexandria. Tom was, however, perplexed and puzzled. His opinions were modified, but not en- tirely changed, varying from the chrysalis to the phae- lina state from the worm to the butterfly. It so happened that, just as Isaac Forster passed out of sight, Ben Bramble came up to Uncle Tom with two wild turkeys, which he had killed on the hills northeast of New Hope. " iMassa Ben, you ought to've cum leetle sooner, to see Mr. Forster. He's jest gone away. I 'clar, 1 hardly know'd him. He's fine as a fiddle got ebery- ting bran new. He look slick like dat gobbler you got dar. He ain't no more like he was dan a silk pus is like a sow's ear. He look like a raal gentleman." "A copperhead sheds his skin," said Ben, "and looks mity brite, but that don't change his natur. He's the same creepin', crawlin', venomous creetur with the new skin that he wus with the old. Them snakes ain't to he trusted ; they strikes without gain' any no- tice, and they charms the very birds that they first kivers with slime, and then devours. A rattlesnake's got some generosity in him ; he gives warning, and says as plain as a dum creetur can say, * Look out, and defend yerself ; and if you'll let me alone, I'll let you alone.' " " Mr. Forster gin me this dollar, anyhow," said Un- cle Tom, tossing up the bright coin. " Thar's gener- osity in that, Massa Ben ; what he gwine for to try to charm rue lor ? He can't swaller dis nigger, no mat- ter how hard he try." Ben shook his head, saying, " Zac Forster's arter no good here, nor nowhars else. Tain't in him, and couldn't be dragged out with ox-chains if it was." u He behaved mity purty," said Uncle Tom, " and 146 NEW HOPE; OK, laffed, and talked, and played de flute wid Miss Mat- tie, and sot down at de table wid ole master, whar dey had land business, papers, and de sarvayin' 'struments, and he showed 'em somethin' wrong 'bout de land. Master axed him to dinner; but I was monstrous glad he didn't stay, for we had nothin' but bacon and greens, and taters and milk for dinner, and I don't like to see master set down to dinner wid cumpany, and only dat on de table. Tain't zactly right to ax anybody to din- ner, widout 'tis poor folks dat step in widout fust assult- in' de lady ob de house, onless 'tis so long before de dinner hour dat she can pervide for de 'casion ; and den dey mought give her a hint." Ben thought all this intelligence very strange, and the latter part of it not the least so. He had no con- ception of that pride of appearances for their masters, as well as themselves, which actuates the slaves of Virginia gentlemen. Thomas was unwilling that his young mistress should go even to a place of worship, because she had no carriage to ride in ; and he would have been infinitely more mortified than his master to see Isaac sit down to the table with only bacon and greens, and potatoes and milk on it. These Ben Bram- ble thought enough, and good enough, for anybody. How often had he invited a wayfaring man, who was wending his way down the rocky path that led by his cabin, to partake with him of a piece of broiled ven- ison and corn bread, without a sense of shame, or any cause for it, gentle reader, ever crossing his mind. Ben Bramble gave the turkeys to Uncle Tom, tell- ing him they were for his master, and walked into the house. ^ His face was sad and thoughtful, the truthful index of his heart and mind. He had vague but strong fears of some sinister design on the part of Isaac For- ster against Mr. Ballenger, and they were greatly in- creased by whai he had just heard. He believed that Isaac never used money but to make money, and his having given a dollar to Thomas he could not see in any other than the most unfavourable light. How that dollar was to be returned to him, with interest, he THE RESCUE. 147 could not imagine, yet he was firmly convinced r hat it was given with that view. He did not doubt Thom- as's good-feeling towards his master and his family, or his fidelity to them ; and he took it for granted that Isaac was as well acquainted with the feelings of Thomas as he was, and this increased his perplexity. He did not know, as Isaac did, that a few dollars given to servants had gained for many a man a rich wife, or a good bargain out of the master. Ben Bramble found Matilda still sitting by the fire, at work with her needle. Mr. Ballenger and his son had walked out. Depositing his gun and hunting ap- paratus in a corner of the room, he took a seat by the fire. The cloud on his brow attracted Matilda's atten- tion, and she said, " I hope you are not unwell, Ben ; you look weary and low-spirited to-day." " Not sick nor tired, but sorry, honey," said Ben. " Why so ?" said she. " Zac Forster's been here to-day tryin' to make his- self agreeable." " And ought not everybody to try to make them- selves agreeable ?" said Matilda. " Yes, when they do it from good natur, and mean it in nat'ral arnest. But when Zac Forster's most agreeable-like, it's my notion he's most dangerous ; just like a snake that makes his skin shine with the most beautiful colours when he's charmin' a bird. I 'spose you know what he does that for." Matilda blushed, and thinking that Ben had by some means discovered that Mr. Forster was in love with her, she said, " Ben, he may charm me as much as he can, I shall hardly fall in love with Mr. Forster. I am not a bird to flutter up to the mouth of the charmer." Ben looked up at her, all lovely as she was, and suf- fused with the deepest tints of the rose. A new Iiht broke upon his mind. The object of Forster's designs, he thought, stood before him, and he iiad had no IIIOIT idea of Forster's loving her, or aspiring to the hand of 148 NEW HOPE ; OR, Matilda Ballenger, than of his attempting to pluck a star from the heavens. He rose from his seat, and with a look of blasted terror, and an energy of expres- sion that made Matilda tremble, he exclaimed, fixing his eyes upon her, ' Matilda Ballenger, I'd rather see a painter lapping yer heart's blood, or Simon Grety and the wild In- juns roast you alive after tearing off that beautiful hair from your quiverin' scull, than to see you the wife of Zac Forster. I love you, Matilda Ballenger, God knows, but not with a lovyer's love ; I ain't such a fool as that. Bewar of that man. Don't let him come nigh you ; a young, innocent creetur like you don't know what some men can do. A power is gin 'em over the hearts of women. They has means that no mortal woman knows on or can hold out ;igin. They has the gift of charmin' the same as the wicked sar- punt ; and the poor gal they fixes thar glarin' eyes upon comes nigher and nigher, while he circles round and round, and shines brighter and brighter, till the faschinated gal, like the poor bird, enable to fly, is seized, and gives the death cry too late, too late : all the brite colours is gone, and the poor innocent creetur, lookin' on him with her dyin' eyes, sees noth- in' but a rough, scaly snake, with his pison fangs in her heart." " Oh ! don't talk so," said Matilda ; " my dear, kind friend, you make me shudder. You don't know what a frightful picture you have drawn." " It ain't a pictur," said Ben : " it's the truth ; I've seed it. I want you to know its true, to guard yerself agin it, that vou may never have a feelin' experience of it." " Thank you, Ben, thank you ; but be assured there is no danger." " Thar is danger; and them that don't see it is apt- est to fall into it. I've seed women that hated a man like pison wouldn't let him tech 'em ; and yet, arter he had conjured 'em in some onaccountahle way, they'd resk life for him, though he was wicked, and mean, THE RESCUE. 149 and ugly. It's a gift, Miss Mattie, as sure as you are born a secret gilt. Thar was one Vincent Wash in Old Vigirmy mayhap you have hearn of him. He was an onfavoured, onlarnt man of the common sort, ongentlemanlike in his manners, and not rich ; yet he married seven wives, one arter another, as fast as they died : and some on 'em was quality, high-larnt gals, and butiful, that had plenty of other men to ax 'em, too ; so it warn't for the lack of a husband they took him. Some women marries whether or no, just to be married (more fools they) ; but that warn't ther case that married that man through conjuration : some said it was powders; some said it was his breath, or some- thin' that come out on his eyes. He said if he could only git nigh enough to put his hand upon any mortal woman, she'd be sure to give up. Many women that heard on him, and some on 'em not the puniest in the world, was so afeard of the man, that they said, ' Please God, he shouldn't tech 'em with a forty-foot pole.' Many men, I b'leve, has the power of that man, that don't know it twell they try, like them as can find wa- ter with a green twig, or can put thar thoughts arid feelin's into sum other people by lookin' in ther eyes and holdin' ther thumbs. I tell you, bewar of Zac Forster. I've seed him do strange, onnat'ral things with my own eyes." (i Why, Ben, the days of witchcraft are passed," said Matilda. " Don't you b'leve it, honey. Men and women be- witch one another yit ; and some men can do other onnat'ral things, and Zac Forster is one on 'urn. I was once a carryin' a chain for him, Nat Colly and 1. He was on afore with his compass, and when he got to the bank of the New River, we seed him walkin' up and down the bank, starin' at somethin' on t'other side. So, when we measured up to the water, he says, ' Well, boys, the line crosses here to that tree on the bank. You can't measure it with the chain, but I know the distance.' ' It's in the deed,' says I. ' No,' says he, ' the man that measured afore was no conjurer, and 1 50 NEW HOPE ; OR, has put it wrong in the deed; but I've measured it while you were comin' up.' Now I know'd he hadn't crossed the river, and had never bin thar before, ibr it was jist arter he come out here from the old settlements. ' How fur is it ?' says I. ' If I was to tell you in poles and links,' says he, ' you wouldn't know ; but it's ex- actly one hundred and seventeen yards and nine inches.' And off he went to the ferry. Nat Colly and I stared at one another. 'It's guess-work,' says I. 'Let's measure it,' says he ; ' I've got a trout-line jist below here long enough to stretch across.' So we went and got the line and Nat's canoe, and we measured from the last stick to the tree. It was a box elder, and, as sure as I'm a livin' man, it was exactly as he said one hundred and seventeen yards and nine inches ; for Nat had a two-foot rule in his pocket, and we cut a hickory sprout, and made a yard stick, and measured the line that stretched across from the stick to the tree. " Arter we went up to the ferry we wer talkin' 'bout the distance Nat's rifle would carry a ball ; Nat was standin' on a stone in the yard, and he said, ' She'll carry a ball from whar I stand straight to that lower limb on the big wawnut-tree.' ' She won't,' says I, ' for it's two hundred yards, and the ball will fall some. She's too small in the bore for that.' He up with his gun and blazed away, and struck just below the limb. ' Thar, now,' says I, ' didn't I tell you so ?' ' It's more nor two hundred yards,' says he, ' and I'll measure it. Let's go in the house and get a ball of twine.' For- ster was sittin' in the porch listenin', arid when we cum back we didn't stay ten minks he says, 'You needn't measure ; Nat's right. The line of the ball through the air is two hundred and twenty-eight yards and a half.' ' Whar from ?' says I. ' From the muz- zle of his rifle as he stood on the stone,' says he. ' It can't be,' says I, ' and I'll measure it.' ' Why, I have measured it,' says he, ' better than you can with any line.' ' How ?' says I. ' By a conjuration,' says he. Well, I wasn't satisfied. ' Here, Nat, tie this eend of the string round the gun, and make a knot on it at the THE RESCUE. 151 muzzle ; stand on the rock, and I'll go with the ball and climb the tree, and then do you take aim, and I'll stretch the string.' I clumb the tree at least thirty foot, sat on the limb, and done it. It was jist as For- ster said. Now no man, by nat'ral power and fair means, can measure a line through the air. 1 don't want, and I don't want them as I cares for, to have no- thin' to do with them that's got onnat'ral gifts." " Why, Ben," said Matilda, " there's nothing strange or unnatural in that ; any mathematician can do the same." Ben shook his head, saying, " Mathee Matician, or Tommy Matician, or Zaccy Matician, I don't want 'em 'bout me if they are like Zac Forster. I don't be- lieve in ghosts and sperrits of dead men, but I do be- lieve in onnat'ral powers and gifts in livin' men and women." CHAPTER XVIII. BEN, seeing Mr. Ballenger approach the house, took up his cap, and went out to meet him. They stood conversing in the yard for half an hour ; and Matilda could perceive, from Ben's earnest manner and vehement gestures, the deep interest which he felt in the subject of their conversation. When he returned to the house, Ben seemed more cheerful. The cloud had passed from his brow. Whether he had been inquiring about math- ematicians and their means of measurement, and had received satisfactory information, or had been warning Mr. Ballenger, or communicating matters of importance to him, we shall never know, I pre- sume, as neither of them ever made the most re- mote allusion to that conversation. Ben mention- ed to William Henry, who came in shortly after- 152 NEW HOPE; OK, ward, that he was going to a pigeon-roost in Teg's Valley with Nat Colly, Sam Dyer, and Charley Van- dal, who were to meet him the next day at the mouth of Coa 1 . River. " Will you take me along 1" said William Henry. "I come a purpus," said Ben ; "you'll see some- thin', and larn somethin' too, though some people has eyes, and yet don't see nothin', and ears too, and can't tell the screechin' of a painter from the cryin' of a child. The pigins goes from the oak and beech woods on all the hills and bottoms on this side the Ohio, and from beyant too, I guess, to roost at one place. That's a power on 'um, I tell ye, if it's like the last pigin year. I was thar then, and they broke down a matter of two akers of tim- ber." " Broke down the trees !" exclaimed Matilda, as- tonished. "To be sure, honey; that is, the limbs of the trees, a lightin' on 'em. Master Will can tell you when he gets back." Vast flocks of pigeons had been seen for several days passing by all in one direction, and Mr. Bal- lenger had called the attention of his son and daughter to one flock, which stretched across the heavens from the northeast to the southwest; and although they were flying with amazing rapidity, it was fifteen minutes before the rear of the column had passed. " Now, let us suppose," said Mr. Ballenger, " that they fly only twelve hundred yards in a minute and they are said to fly a mile, 1760 yards, in that time and the column to be only one hundred yards wide and I am sure it exceeds that; if we allow two pigeons to the square yard in flying, there were then 400 times the length of the column, which was 18,000 yards long: this gives the pro- digious number of 7,200,000 pigeons in one flock." Mr. Ballenger was startled at the result of his cal- culation. THE RESCUE. 153 "Take only the half of it," said William Henry, *' and what an amazing number upward of three millions and a half in a single flight ! I killed one the other day, and he had at least a gill of acorns in his crop. Now I am sure that more than four times the number in that single flock passed over during the day, all going the same way that is, more than fourteen millions ; and if they only fill their crops once during the day, they would con- sume 109,375 bushels in a single day, and in the course of a year 39,921,875 bushels: more than enough to feed the mighty army of Xerxes ! How are these creatures sustained through the whole year 1" " God, in his infinite goodness," said Mr. Ballen ger, "has adapted the powers of his creatures to their modes of existence. The teeming earth is the pasture of all. He feeds the birds of the air as well as men and beasts, and he who accomplishes his purpose by the best and most simple means, has made a few feathers the instruments to birds of obtaining their supplies of food. They have not to pay the cost of carriage. The consumer is carried to the food, and not the food to the consumer. Birds are the Arabs of the air; and such is the ra- pidity of their flight, such the ease with which they pass over great spaces in a short time, that, when- ever their appropriate food is exhausted in one part of the earth, or fails to be produced for a season, they seek it elsewhere, and by an unerring instinct find it. Take these pigeons as an example : if they only fly from their perch during one hour in the morning to their feeding ground, and take one to return at nightfall, they have eight or ten hours to ravage the fields and woods to the distance of for- ty miles from the roost; so that they can lodge at the same place every night till all their food is ex- hausted in a circle around it, the diameter of which is eighty miles, embracing an area of more than three millions and seventy thousand acres." 7 154 NEW HOPE ; OR, " They go furder than forty miles from the roost, or the double on it," said Ben Bramble, " to feed in the day, when the mast is gettin' scase ; for young Uriah Jenkins cotch'd some in a spring-net beyant Lewisburg. He put pieces of paper to some ten or twelve of 'urn, mentionin' the place, the day, and even the hour when he let 'urn loose, and three on 'urn was kilt that night at the roost in Teg's Valley. His brother Ben was thar, and seed it, and showed it to me." " How do they take them with spring-nets 1" in- quired Matilda. "I should think they would fly before you could approach and throw a net over them."' "It's done by a desete, honey, as most innocent creeturs, onsuspicionin', is carcumvented and made a prey on. The men first watches whar the pi- gins mostly passes over ; they then goes thar be- fore they begin to pass, and ties some pigins by strings to little stakes driven in the ground, so that they can flutter about. They then fixes thar net to kiver that place, when the man that is hid hard by pulls the net string. The pigins flyin' over, see- in' some of thar fellow-creeturs on the ground, flutterin' about, nat'rally thinks they have found food thar, and down they come. The net springs, and they are kotch'd in the snare. Many things, and people too, is tuck in that same way." " That is true," remarked Mr. Ballenger ; " traps and stool-pigeons are set for men as well as birds." Ben Bramble's idea, that strange and extraordi- nary powers are possessed by some men, is not confined to him even in these enlightened days ; and very intelligent persons believe in the power of certain individuals to transfuse into others the impressions and sensations of their own senses and minds, so that a sensation or thought of those pos- sessing this power becomes common to themselves and the persons on whom this power is exercised. If this be true, a heavy weight of responsibility THE RESCUE. 155 rests upon those who are thus gifted. Ben be- lieved that iie who could tell the length of an air- drawn line mi.Qiht possess an irresistible power over the human Elections. The one was not more in- comprehensible to him than the other; and, in- deed, it would be difficult for more learned men than Ben to assign limits to powers and faculties in others which we can neither exercise nor com- prehend. His fears, therefore, for Miss Ballenger, entertaining the belief which he did, were not only natural, but rational. But, had Isaac Forstcr pos- sessed all the powers of earth and hell, he could not have prevailed against the affections of Matil- da, for she. was a Christian. Ben did not think of that ; yet he knew that trials and afflictions are the fining furnaces that free us from dross, and purify and fit us for heaven. However hot the fire may be, or however long we may be exposed to its ac- tion, we shall not be consumed, but come out pu- rer, and brighter, and more beautiful. How light were Miss Ballenger's present afflictions compared with those she was destined to endure! The poet has said, " Where ignorance is bliss, 'Tis folly to be wise." We go much farther, and say that even present sufferings would be rendered infinitely more hard to bear by the certain knowledge that they were to be still greater. While we are making these reflections, Uncle Tom was removing Ben Bramble's gun and its ac- companiments from the corner in which they had been placed. He looked at the gun with great at- tention ; Ben observed it, and said, ' That's a scatter gun, Thomas ; the best sort for birds and the like o' that. It'll bring down a pile of pigins at one fire." "I know all about him, Massa Ben ; 'tis de fust duckin' gun I've seed out here, jest for all de world like mine in Ole Viginny." 156 NEW HOPE ; OR, "Why, can you shoot, Thomas 1" "Lor'! sir, I've kilt more white-back ducks at one shoot dan you ould shake a stick at. I used to go a duckin' for master constant on de Poto- muc. Swans, and red-necks, and canvass backs in de winter, and mallards too ; and in de summer, de blue-wing an' summer duck. Me and ole Duchess used to go as fur down as Mount Varnon, whar Gineral Washington lived. Duchess had as much sense as a human ; she'd never bring out a dead duck while she seed one a flutterin' off. She an' I had the roughest time once arter a crippled duck you ever seed. I thought she was gone for true. The duck div, and stayed so long under dat she div too, and dey cum up onder de ice. I run'd out, for de ice would bar me near de shore ; but when I got nearly over her, I broke in up to my brest ; an' seein' de poor creetur most gone, I lambed away on de ice wid de gun, an' retch'd her as she was gwine down, and raised her up in my arms, throwin' down de broken gun, stock an' all. Please God, 1 was glad. You tink she didn't hold on to de duck! dat she did! Master gin me a new gun jist like dis here one of yourn. 'Twas bigger an' longer dan de ole one, an' carried a han'ful of shot; but onless you helt her mighty tight to your shoulder, she kicked like a three-year old colt ; but den she play'd de very wild wid de ducks. I wish I had her out here now ; dar's some few scat- terin' water-fowl on dis ribber, but nothin' to corn- par to de Potomuc. Umph ! umph ! I've seed whole akres kivered wid 'em. One morning I crawled down in a mash whar dey was feedin' in de edge of de water on de grass seed; Duchess was close behind, crawlin' too. We went like two black- snakes, slidin' along, for she was as black as me, wid de butifullest long, wavy hair in her tail like an osterridge's fedder ; dem as knows de breeds of dogs called her a true New-Founderlander : so, when we got nigh enuf, thar they wer by thousands, THE RESCUE. 157 bobbin' up an' down, an' talkin' in thar landguidge like so many French Garmans. I tuck aim right in de thick on 'um, an' blazed away. When (ley riz, 'twas like thunder. She nocked me clean ovei on Duchess, but she was in de water in no time an' she fotch out duck arter duck ontwell I had forty-seven." How long Tom's tongue would have run it is im- possible to say, if Ben had not interrupted him j for ducking had been one of the things on which Un- cle Tom valued himself at a high figure. And what real sportsman does not like to recount his past ex- ploits '. It is the most con amove, talking in this world. No old lady, once a reigning belle, loves to recount her conquests, or does it with more pride and pleasure, than your true-blooded fox-hunt- er or duck-killer. There is eloquence even in the eye of a little boy who is telling how he shot his first ground-squirrel and robin-redbreast, or how he hooked his first sun-perch. "Did you ever see the gineral V said Ben Bram- ble to Uncle Tom. " Many a time, Massa Ben ; he used to cum to our church in Alexandry. Why, sar, he's eat din- ner at our house. Ole missus of all was de darter of Major Wynne, who was wid de gineral at Brad- dick's defeat. I stood behind his chair, an' had de honour to wate on him. Dar was he an' de mad- am, an' Major Lewis, an' Judge Mercer, an' Doc- tor Craick, an de markiss dat come all de way from cross de big water. De gineral heself led my ole missus into de dinin' room, and de mar- kiss led Madam Washington. My missus worn't so grand as de madam, but she was de likeliest, outifullest lady I ever seed, mity like Miss Mat- tie, only dar was more on her. 'Twas right for de gineral to lead her in, for he was de fust man in leadin' in eberyting. None dat ever was made could go before him. De truck dat he was made on was monstrous scase, Massa Ben ; thar worn't 158 NEW HOPE; OR, enuf to make sich another. I watch'd him when de passon axed de blessin', and he was lookin' right up to heben for it. He look'd dar for it, de gineral did, in eberyting, or he couldn't a brought us out on de trubbles he did." Mr. Ballenger, who was in another room, called Thomas at this point in his description of the gen- eral and the dinner party, or Ben would doubtless have heard all the details, for it was one of the proud days of Uncle Tom, was that dinner party. We can say, though, that on that day General Washington spoke more freely of Braddock's de- feat than was his wont. It must be recollected that Mr. Ballenger, at whose table he was dining, was the son of a lady whose father was severely wound- ed on that disastrous day. Washington was inti- mately acquainted with him, and set a high value on his intrepid bravery, his skill, and prudence. When Braddock made the rude interrogatory reply to Washington's advice, which has been so often quoted, this officer, who was by the side of Wash- ington, foresaw the result. He told Washington that his prudent and excellent counsel, which alone could have saved the army and Braddock's own life, would be thrown away on a brave but con- ceited military martinet. " Sir," said Washington, " he should know that an officer who leads men into a country, the geog- raphy of which is unknown to him, against an en- emy with whose mode of warfare he is unacquaint- ed, is, in all human probability, throwing away the lives of his men. The truth is, Braddock believed that British bravery and British discipline could not fail to route the rude, untaught savages of America; and so they would have done on the plains of Flanders; but in the woods here, where every bush is a cover, and every tree and rock a fortification, courage is vain, and discipline itself, at least that discipline which kept the troops to- gether in close order, a disadvantage." THE RESCUE. On the removal of the cloth after that dinner, William Henry, then a lad, and Mattie, a toddling little girl, were seen by Mrs. Washington, through a half-open door opposite to her seat, peeping into the dining-room. "Let the children," said she to Mrs. Ballenger, "come in." The mother beckon- ed to them. Little Mattie ran up to Dr. Craick, the family physician, with whom this beautiful child was a pet, and raising herself on tiptoe, whis- pered in his ear. He pointed to Mrs. Washington. Mattie timidly approached her, and, looking up into her face, said, "I love you, madam, because you love the good man that saved grandpa's life." Mrs. Washington kissed the child, and pointing to the general, said, " That gentleman conversing with your father is my husband. Will you go and thank him your- self!" " If brother goes too, madam," said Mattie. Mrs. Washington rose from her seat, and beck- oning to William Henry, to whom his mother was giving the names of her distinguished guests, led them to the general. "These, sir," said she to him, "are the only surviving descendants of Major William Henry Wynne." General Washington turned to the children, and looking at them with great kindness, took their of- fered hands, and said to William Henry, " Your great-grandfather was a brave officer and a good man ; may you inherit his virtues, and nev- er tarnish, by any action of your life, the honour- able name you bear." The little girl looked up in his face, and said, "My name is Wynne too Matilda Wynne Ballen- ger.'" The general placed his hand on her head, and said to her, " You are like your grandmother in person; I hope you will be like her in mind and 160 NEW HOPE; OR, heart. She came three thousand miles to nurse her sick, wounded father, and perhaps, by her fil- ial affection, saved his life." " Oh, sir," said the little girl, clasping her hands, "it was you that saved his life, and so many peo- ple's lives, from the bad Indians, and I wanted to thank you for it." The tears came into her eyes as she looked in his face. General Washington was moved by the artless gratitude and feeling of the child. He stooped down, and taking her in his arms, kissed her. We doubt if the heart of that great and good man ever felt, in the applause bestowed by mill- ions for his public services, a purer pleasure than it received from the unaffected gratitude of a child. Whether, amid the varied scenes and incidents of after life, he forgot this simple circumstance, it is certain she never did. When Doctor Craick, many months afterward, took her upon his knee, arid was about to kiss her, she exclaimed, "Oh! don't, doctor; you'll kiss off General Wash- ington's kiss, and I want to keep that as long as I live." "Why, what will you do, my little sweetheart, when you get married 1" said he. "You'll lose it then." " No I won't," replied she ; " he shall kiss my cheek or my chin ; he sha'n't kiss off General Wash- ington's kiss." CHAPTER XIX. BEFORE the dawn of the next day, Ben Bramble, William Henry, and Uncle Tom had left New Hope on their way to the pigeon-roost in Teg's Valley. The latter led a pack-horse to bring home the game ; THE RESCUE. 161 but the bag was not empty now. In many cases, at this time, prudent huntsmen carry from home more meat than they bring hack ; but it was not so, at the time of which we are writing, on the frontier settlements. Game was then very abun- dant there. A little bread, when it could be had, salt and tobacco, were all that huntsmen carried with them, except their arms and ammunition. Miss Ballenger had not only put up bread and salt, but bacon, tongues, and eggs, and Uncle Tom had put in the other end of the sack some of what he called his " contrements" and " contrapsions," among which were red and black pepper, ground coffee, sugar, and several canisters and bottles, with a short-handled frying-pan and coffee-pot. His pockets, too, were stuffed with tobacco, a curry- comb, strings, straps, buckles, thread, awls, needles, &c., &c. They intended to be absent three or four days, and he was provided for a six months' cam- paign. They crossed the Kanawha at the Mouth of Elk, and unexpectedly overtook Nat Colly, Sam Dyer, and Charley Vandal, who came down from the Loop on the southwestern side of the river, and expected to arrive at the rendezvous several hours before Ben and William Henry. All of them had long, smooth-bored guns except William Henry and Uncle Tom, who had common short fowling- pieces. " Here they are," said Charley. " How are ye, Mr. Ballenger 1 I'm glad to see you. How d'ye do, Uncle Ben 1 Why, you must have waked up Mr. Ballenger before he went to roost last night, to be here before night to-day. Hellow, Blackey ! where the devil are you going rattling along with them tin pans, and turning up the whites of your eyes like a duck in thunder ?." "Lor' ! massa, I gwine to wait on you, and pick up de plains, if so be you kill any." "Pick 'em up, indeed," said Charley. "Why, 7* 162 NEW HOPE ; OR, you wouldn't get over the pain in the back for sev- en years to come." "How you gwine git 'urn, den, massaV' " Rake 'em up, you old rascal." " What wid 1." said Uncle Tom. "Why, with a bush tied to a horse's tail, just as you rake down curkle burrs in corn-fields." Uncle Tom showed the whites of his eyes more than ever. Nat Colly said to him, "It's well for you, nigger, that it's broad day light, or that young chap that you're talking with would shoot you to a certainty. He always shoots at things that shine in the dark." "You run away from them," retorted Charley, " without shooting. Come, now, Nat, none of that nonsense. What's your name, my old coon 1" said Charley to Uncle Tom. "My name, sar," said the old man, pulling off his hat, "is Thomas Taylor; but my 'quaintances and de young people calls me Uncle Tom." " Well, Uncle Tom," continued Charley, " you're a Taylor, are ye 1 Did you ever make a wooden jacket 1 Here's a man in this company that wears one when he goes a 'possum hunting and catches coons." " I ain't a tailor, sar, by trade, but only in name ; but if I wus, I shouldn't know how to go 'bout to make a jacket out on wood. What sort of wood, massa V' "Ask that gentleman," said Charley, pointing to Sam Dyer ; " he's the man that wears them, and likes a tight fit at that ; so tight that they have to split it on the back with a hatchet, and he comes out like a locust." Uncle Tom was looking at Sam Dyer, and was about to ask him what sort of wood he had his jackets made of; but there was something in the expression of Sam's face that deterred him. Sam drew the reins of his bridle, and, looking at Char- ley, said, THE RESCUE. 163 "I'll tell you what it is, Vandal, if you don't let that story rest, I'm darn'd if I don't take truer aim at that rattle-brain of yourn than I did at the rock enough's enough." Ben was some hundred and fifty yards in ad vance of the rest of the party, and they saw him slip ofThis horse, and, bending low, glide away to- wards the river. They halted, and a moment af- terward they heard the report of his gun. His horse remained in the road without moving. " Boys," said he, when they rode up, " if you hadn't made such a noise, I should have got the buck a large one, too instead of this young thing." He had killed a doe. "Bless my soul!" said Uncle Tom, "'twas no use bringin' de meat, Massa William j he is a hunt- er for true ; he shoot 'urn down jist like a beef in de pnstnr; an' dars no room in de bag for him." " Old Skew knows how to carry a deer," said Ben ; " he's used to it. Horses is monstrous feard on 'em, dead or alive, twell they git used to 'em." "I kin carry him, Massa Ben," said Tom; "jest heave him up behind me ; dis horse is bound to carry whateber I put on him." The entrails were taken out, the head was cut off, and the deer thrown up behind Uncle Tom. The rest of the party rode on while he was fasten- ing it, portmanteau-fashion, with a piece of rope taken from his pocket. He had hardly fixed it to suit him, and taken his seat in the saddle, when a few drops of blood from the neck of the deer trick- led down on the horse's flnnk; in an instant the frightened animal dashed off at full speed, and pass- ed the party like a whirlwind, leaving the pack- horse behind, who galloped up and stopped. "Hold him hard, my race-rider," cried Charley to Uncle Tom as he swept past him ; " hold hi:n hard, or, by George! he'll throw you off." But, instead of holding hard, Uncle Tom was ply- ing the whip, and they heard him say to the horse, 164 NEW HOPE; OR, "You'll be tired of runnin' wid dis nigger 'fore you stop, dat you will, for I ain't gwine to give you any time to do 'notin' but de runnin' twell you've got enuf of it." Thomas was an excellent rider, and kept the horse in the track ; and when the party came up with him, the bridle was lying loose on the horse's neck, and he was helping himself to a quid of to- bacco. "He didn't get you off]" said Ben. " Oh no, Massa Ben ; de horse has to be foaled dat can do dat trick wid me, if I'm watchin' him, an' he'll only run. When you 'low 'um to stop, an' rear, an' put de head between de fore legs, an' kick up, den it's sorter troublesome to stick. But I ain't had sich a race since master gin me de Jews- harp." " How's that!" asked Charley, looking to Will- iam Henry for an explanation. "Ask Uncle Tom," said William Henry j "he can tell. It was really a laughable scene." " What about the jewsharp, Uncle Tom 1" asked Charley, jumping oft his horse to assist the old man in readjusting his trappings. "Tankee, massa," said Tom ; "dat will do. He ain't gwine to play no tricks herearter. He's gin up for this time, anyhow." "But the jewsharp, Uncle Tom 1" "Well, sar, I was waitin' on massa an' anoth- er gemman travelling an' de horse I rode was a strong, pony-built creetur, able to carry two ob me, an' de portmantle besides; but he was so oncommon lazy, an' his hide so onsensibul, dat I couldn't git him along ; an' what made me mad- der wid him was dat he grow'd fatter an' more lazier ebery day. I whipped an' 1 spurred, but I mought as well a bin tirin' my arms an' legs on a wooden horse. He wouldn't go any faster dan he chused, an' dat was jest to keep me so fur behind dat I couldn't hear de gemmen talk, an' TIIE RESCUE. 1G5 dat's a great cumfort on de road when you ain't got no fellow-survunt 'long to talk wid. I got so lonesome I don't know what I should have done if it hadn't bin for backer. Dat help de cause sum. When we got to a little town, or passed a house wid a sign, or a church, he'd come to a dead stand jest as if he had to preach dur, and we had a reg'lar fight before he'd budge a step furder. I got tired of fightin' him, an' whenever I came to a tavern or a church, I used to turn him tail foremost, an' back him by. But he had no reli- gion in him, nor conshance, for all dat. When we wus passing in dat oncommon way, the people laughed at him an' me too, an' he wus sich a fool he didn't mind dat, for he didn't mind nothin' but quick motion an' an empty manger. I felt sometimes like gittin' down when I wus out on sight, an' killin' him, an' tell- in' massa dat he died of a n't of de colic or de ap- plexy. " Well, sar, at last I ax'd master to buy me a jews- harp for cumpany, tellin' him how lonesome 1 wus, an' how onpossible it wus to git along. He bought de j(!wsharp, an' gin it to me. We had hardly left de little to A n whar lie bought it, when Dardevil dat uas his numo dropped behind as ushuul, an' left me a matter of a quarter of a mile behind. 1 fust tuck a chaw of backer, an' when dat gin out, I out wid de jewsharp, an' puttin 1 her to my mouf, I hadn't fotch more than a lw.ing Iwang, when Dardevil raised up his head so high he like to have hit me in de face. He turned his ears dis way an' dat, listenin' to hear if dat ting dat made de oncommon noise wus nigh to him. He had stopped stock still. I seed he was a trimblin', an' 1 fotch another twang twongee, an' bless God ! if he didn't bolt right off like a quarter horse. I held him hard, an' let him run. Masser an' de odder gem man heard us a cummin', an' tinkin' dat sometink wus ruiui'd mad, they clar'd the track, an' soon as Dardevil ktitch up wid 'urn, he runn'd right jam between 'um, an' like to have knock'd bof of 'em off; an' den he btopt so short he like to have sont me over his head. 166 NEW HOPE ; OR, ' What is the meanin' of this, sir ?' says master, soon as I got bref to speak. ' It's de jewsharp, sir,' says I. ' Dardevil, when he heard it, thought. I b'leve, sir, it wus some oncommon sort of a horsefly, big enuf to eat him up, fat as he is, and he tore off' wid me at sich a lick dat I couldn't hold him. He's as hard to hold, when he gits to runnin', as 'tis to git him at it.' ' What do you mean,' said Mr. Carter, ' by tellin' sich a tale as dat, you old villun ?' Dardevil had hurt his knee run- riin' between him an' master, an' he wus as mad as fire. ' It's de truf, sar,' says I. ' Don't you see how he trimbles yet, massa V Dardevil had now got back, by tugsin' an' pullin', to de rear of de gemmen, an' he wus turnin' his head fust to de one side, an' den to de odder, listenin' for dat horrid sound dat scared him so ; an' when dey wheeled into de road an' went on, it wus as hard to hold him back as it wus afore to git him along. Whenever dey lef him a leetle way be- hind, he'd rush up, in spite of all I could do, rite be- tween 'urn. ' You see, massa,' I said, ' how 'tis. He's out on his senses wid fear. I didn't tell you no lie. I neber did deseve you, sar, 'cept 'bout gwine off to see Dinah in de night when you told me I was to stay on de lot. I did use to steal off sometimes arter you wus gone to bed.' Well, sar, 1 didn't play de jewsharp no more fur curnpany, but jist kept it to scar Dardevil wid, an' I neber had no trouble wid him arter dat. He got so oneasy wheneber dey lef him, dat it tuck all my strength to keep him from knockin' 'um off thar horses. He was always listenin' constant. " Master, jist to try him one time, made me lag be- hind twell, by hard holdin', I wus a matter of forty yards behind, an' I jist fotch one twang ; I hadn't time i'ur de twong, fur he like to have jump'd from onder me , an' as he tore off, he actilly tried to kick up on his own Back. The portmantle straps broke, he hunch'd up his back so high ; my hat flew'd off', an' when he got between 'um 1 was fairly on his neck ; an' thar he stood listenin' an' lashin' out, an' stompin' like a THE RESCUE. 167 scared debil as he wus. It tuck me a half hour to git fixed agin. Dis frolic wid de deer ain't notink to it." " Look here, old gentleman," said Chariey Vandal, "have you got that jewsharp now ?" " No, massa ; it got broked in Ole Viginny." " If you had it, Uncle Tom, and would sell it at a fair price, I'd buy it. But I'll have one, any how, and give it, Sam, to your sister-in-law, Joanna Huff, to play a tune on to old Ball that she rides to meetin'. She has a blessed time on him. Ride as slow as they will, the young men can't keep with her, and she hates it worse than pison ; for I believe she'd go to mauling box elder if she could." ' Why the devil don't you try her, then ?" said Nat Colly. " Jest get in one." " No," said Charley, " I ain't fond of close places and tight fits. Parson Jenkins shall never be my tail- or, unless he learns to make looser and easier-fitting garments than he's made for some people. Look ! look at the pigeons ! going from the roost, I reckon, by thousands and tens of thousands." " Yes," said Ben Bramble, " going to find the acorns and beechnuts ; they'll all be back at night." " Did you ever see so many living creeturs at one time ?" said Charley, turning to Uncle Tom, whose head was bent back, and his mouth and eyes stretched wide open, staring at the pigeons passing over his head. " I don' know, massa I b'leve I has in de water." " Where ?" inquired Charley. " In de Potomuc Riber, sar, when de dogwood blos- sums fust puts out in de spring ob de year. I've help haul de seine, and in layin' her out, de water wus tick as mush wid de herrings for miles and miles. One time we cotch four hunderd and fifty thousand at one haul." " What ?" said Charley. " Look here, old gentle- man, ain't you got acquainted with one Jimmy Dixon Stretch-blanket Jimmy they call him since you come out here ?" 168 KEW HOPE ; OR, " Oh, yes, massa, he come to our house to sell mas- ter a horse. I had heap a talk wid him. But he couldn't cum ober dis child wid his ole broken-down creetur dat he had fattened up to sell. I told massa all 'bout de ole figg'd-up ting, an' so Mister Dixon had to keep him leetle longer." " I thought," said Charley, " that Jimmy learnt you to count herrings." " Lor, massa, it's de solid truf. Ax Massa William here." Charley looked at William Henry. " Uncle Tom has told you nothing but the truth," said William Henry, " strange as it may seem." " What in the world do they do with them?" inqui- red Charley Vandal. ' ; Uncle Tom can tell you that too," responded Will- iam Henry. " Dey makes small bone bacon on 'um," said Uncle Tom, " as I heard Massa Bramble say dey did of de pigins out here in dis wild country, an' dey puts 'um in carts to sell to de farmers to feed de niggers on ; an' in de fishin' season huriderds of waggons comes down to de shore 10 buy 'um fresh, an' carry 'um home to salt up. It's a sort of a frolic-iike wid de poor folks to go to de fishin' shore for tish. But dey is mity good for gentle folks for breckfiist, wirl coffee an' light bread an' butter mity rclishin', massa. You neber eat any ?" " Not I," said Charley. Nat Colly, who was a short distance ahead, had stopped at an Indian mound near the bank of the river. " What now ?" said Ben to him, as he rode up. " 1 seed a strange thing here last summer," said Nat, " and I was looking to see if the bones of a blacksnake was here yet that I killed, and laid right here on thi? Injun grave ; but they ain't here now, though. The buzzards, I reckon, carried him and the rattlesnake lha he had in him off." " One snake swallow another ?" inquired William Henry. THE RESCUE. 169 " Yes, sir," said Nat. " I was sittin' down restin' on this heap of earth and bones, when I heard some- thin' slidin' and rustlin' along jest thar on the bank of the river. I riz up, and I seed a rattlesnake movin' slow- ly towards me. Every now and then he stopt, coiled up, and rattled. I know'd somethin' was to pay from his manuvers ; and lookin' all round him, I discovered a big, long blacksnake about eight foot from him. Every time the rattlesnake moved on, he moved too on one side, keepin' even with him. When the rattle- snake stopt for battle, he stopt too, but kept out of stri- kin' distance. They kept at this for some time ; at last, quick as an arrow, the black rascal had him by the neck just back of his jaw, and such a scufflin', and turnin', and twistin' between two devils, I never seed afore. The blacksnake was too strong for him, and wound round him till they fairly got into a ball, and over and over they rolled for some time. I could see the blacksnake squeezin' tighter and tighter, as if he would cut him in two. After a while they began to uncoil ; and the blacksnake, still holdin' on with his mouth, stretched him out right straight. The rattle- snake's body moved a little, and 'most before I could see it, the blacksnake was wrapped all round him again, and squeezin' like a vice ; then he uncoiled again, and stretch'd him out by goin' forward. The rattlesnake was dead, and the black murderer know'd it, for he let go his hold and come round in front, and then he took the rattlesnake's head in his mouth, and seemed as if he was goin' to swallow him like drawin* on a stock- in' ; but then, again, he drew back, and left a slime all over his head and neck like soft-soap. He did this two or three times, and then he went to work in arnest swallowin' him, like he was crawlin' over him inch by inch, twell he got him down. Twas amazin', for though the blacksnake was a foot or more the longest, the rattlesnake looked mity near as big as he was in the body. When he had finished his dinner, I finished him, and laid him right here." " Rattlesnakes has many inimies," said JBen Brain- 170 NEW HOPE; OK, ble, " besides ther own relations : hawks, and hogs, and deer, as well as men." " How do deer manage to kill them ?" asked Will- iam Henry. " Why, they stomp 'em to death," replied Ben. " When a deer sees one, he comes up jest so close that the snake can't strike him, and bringin' all four feet together, thar he stands twell the snake uncoils to move off ; then he jumps high in the air, and lights with all four sharp huffs right on him, and then they are off agin in less than no time. They fix another time, and light on him time arter time, twell they cut him all to pieces. But of all the foolishist fightin' I've seen yit r turkey gobblers' fight the foolishist. They fust wallop one another with ther wings : I can see some sense in that; but then they seize bill in bill, un- derholt and upperholt, and tug and pull twell they are tired ; but narry one will let go, and thar they stand for hours, the biggest fools I ever seed. If one happens to let t'other git him by the snout, he'll let him chaw it off, and won't cry enuf then. Last spring, in strut- tin' time, I kotch two fine gobblers while they wer fightin' that way. I heard 'em nigh the falls, in the woods, wallopin' one another, and I sneaked up like an Injun, fust behind one bush or tree and then another, twell I was quite nigh. Thar I stood watchin' 'em twell they took bill holt, and had worried themselves tryin' to swaller, as it wer, one another's heads ; all at once I grabbed 'em both by the legs before they sus- picioned any inimy but themselves. Sich a puttin', puttin', you never heard as they made. They desarv- ed it, they did, the fools. Fightin' is a foolish busi- ness, any how, from man down'ard to turkey gobblers. I never seed nothin' got by it yit." It was now near three o'clock in the evening, and Uncle Tom had been wondering, for the last hour, if these white men never thought of eating dinner. He knew nothing of the habits of frontier hunters, who, like Indians, eat when they have time and are hungry, if they have anything to eat. He was much pleased to hear Nat Colly say, THE RESCUE. 171 " Well, hoys, it's time to camp ; we are 'in a mile or so of tlie roost." " No, no," said Ben, " lei's get 'in a quarter of a mile fust, and leave Uncle Tom to fix and cook while we go on to the roost and prepar for the pigins when they come." " I tell you what, Massa Ben, you musn't leave dis nigger by hissclf in dese woods. He'll run away, or git kilt by a painter or a bar, or some wild varmint." " The horses will bo with you," said Ben. " And what for good they gvvine do me ?" " I'll stay with him," said Charley, " and make a shelter, and keep the whites of his eyes from gettin' any bigger." " Take care, Snowball," said Nat ; " that young man will shoot you to a certainty if you show anything shi- ning. He's used to it." " Never fear, Uncle Tom," said Charley. " I set too high a value on you for that ; besides, I couldn't pay for you as easy as for HufPs old horse." Ben went forward, and selected their camping ground near a spring of fine, clear, cool water. The party dismounted, took off their saddles, &c., hoppled their horses, and turned them loose. With their tomahawks they cut two long poles, and rested the larger ends on the ground and the smaller on the limb of a tree ; against these other poles were placed. " Go ahead," said Charley ; " I'll fix the rest before you get back from the roost. Strike a light, Tom, and make a rousing fire, and go to work on the deer." Charley was busily employed in barking trees to cover the shelter, which he accomplished in a very short time, and made a cover that would resist the hardest rain. lie then cut branches and bushes, and covered the ground within the woodland tent at least a foot deep ; over these he spread their saddle-blan- kets. He then cut two forked limbs, sharpened the ends, and drove them down on opposite sides of the fire, throwing a polo across from one crotch to the other. 172 NEW HOPE; OR, " There's a pot-rack for you, Uncle Tom," said he. " Tank'ee, Massa Charles. You look in de right hand of dat bag, an' you will find one black bottle an' a horn tumbler." Charley willingly obeyed, and on a sort of freema- son's sign from Uncle Tom, he removed the cork, and found that the bottle contained excellent spirits. " Try him, massa," said Uncle Tom, " wid de mouf as well as de nose." And after the smacking of Char- ley's lips assured him they were to his taste, he said, " How you like him, massa ?" " First rate," said Charley. " You are a boy aftei my own heart, you are, you old rascal." " I brought him jist to keep off de colic an' de chills wid, an' I feel now dat a leetle drap will do me good help de cause sum." So saying, Uncle Tom helped himself to what Charley called a " darnation heavy slug." " Now, Uncle Tom, while we are together in these woods," said Charley, " I want you to remember that I am a weakly young man." " I won't forgit you, Massa Charles," said Tom " wheneber I has de colic or de chills myself." CHAPTER XX. 4- WHILE the preparations were thus going on merrily at the camp, the party who had gone to the pigeon- roost returned with a very favourable report. Ben Bramble had led them around the circumference of the roost, indicated by broken limbs of trees and the chirp- ings of the birds. He selected a particular point on the edge of the roost, whence they would fire at the pigeons. It was about forty yards from the thick- spreading, pliant limbs of an oak, on which, it was ap- parent, vast numbers had congregated. He made with THE RESCUE. 173 brushwood what is called a llfod, so as to conceal the party from the birds when they came to perch on that tree. The blind was not needed, he said, to kill the pigeons, but to enable the party, Master Will in par- ticular, early in the evening, to see the coming and settling down of the " storm of livin' creeturs." This done, they returned to camp. Uncle Tom and Charley were ready for them. They all went first to the spring, washed, and drank. Charley, looking sly- ly at Uncle Tom, complained of the coldness of the water. " I feel sorter chilly and colicky-like myself," said Uncle Tom. " Dar's a bottle by de venson steaks, mity good for dat, Massa Charles." " Come, boys," said Ben, " let's fall to. By the time the cravins of natur is satisfied, the pigins will be comin', and we must be at the roost before 'em." Charley took the bottle and tumbler, poured out some of the contents, and began to swallow, but he dropped the tumbler, arid cried out to Uncle Tom, who was looking at him with great gravity, " You black rascal, you've killed me burnt me up solidly. What the devil is this ?" holding up the bottle with one hand and compressing his mouth with the other. " Nothin' but pepper viniger, massa ; mity good for de colic : but I thought you seed this worn't t'other bottle." " Oh ho !" cried William Henry, " there's another bottle, is there ? and Mr. Vandal has been taking a dose without a doctor, and when his friends were ab- sent, too." " He's a mity rash boy," said Ben, " anyhow. He looks like he had bin swallowin' melted lightwood knots." " Melted fire's nothin' to it," said Charley. " Well, old White-eyes, you've cured me of the colic, and chills too, for one while whceoo /" " Lor', Massa Charles, 1 raaly thought you know'd what was in dat bottle, dat I did," said Uncle Tom, 174 KEW HOPE; OK, bringing the other bottle ; " dis here is de physic, gem- men, dat he made .mistake 'bout. Take a dose, Massa Ben." They all followed Ben's example except Charley, who declared he was hot enough in the craw already, and expected every moment a blaze would burst out from his mouth and set his nose on fire. A most sumptuous and hearty meal they made, al- though chips were their only plates, and the grassy ground their table. Gentle reader, did you ever take your food in that way ? If not, try it. They not only had excellent appetites, but Uncle Tom had brought some strong provocatives of the stomach, one of which Charley had tasted. Besides this, he had brought mushroom catsup and mustard. Behold in this wood- land camp the primary causes of the corruption of men the decline and fall of empires luxury. Here was a Corinthian among the Spartans ; and the Cogniac brandy, the pepper vinegar, catsup, and mustard came along with him. When even hardy hunters acquire a taste for these, what then 1 All history proclaims the near and remote consequences. But they have risen from the ground, and we must leave our reflections to follow them to the pigeon-roost, whither, after picking their flints and putting on their powder-horns and shot- pouches, they immediately went. " Empty the bags, and hang up everything that hogs and wolves love," said Ben to Uncle Tom. " Bring the bags, and come on." Away they strode. It was just before sunset. They seated themselves on the ground within the blind, and Nat said, " Now, boys, when the pigins come, don't be in a hurry to shoot, and spread your fire from right to left so as to kiver that whole tree-top, and you'll bring 'em down in style. Don't shoot twell I give the word, and then fire all at once." It was a still, calm evening, with a few clouds hang- ing around the disk of the setting sun. They formed a gorgeous tent for the retiring god of day, glowing with sold and purple, and eds"ed with silver light. THE RESCUE. 175 " The wind is rising," remarked William Henry : " I hear it like the distant, hollow murmur of the ocean. Listen ! don't you hear it coming nearer and more dis- tinct ? It will spoil our sport, 1 fear." " Yes, I hear it," said Ben ; " the storm is comin', sure enough, and it'll be nigh us presently ; but it's the storms of pigins, I guess." " Hush ! hush !" said Nat : " listen what a roar." " Good Heavens ! can that be pigeons ?" said Will- iam Henry. " How it grows louder and louder !" " Here they come," said Charley, " like a thunder- gust. Now they sweep down." Crash, crash, went the limbs of the trees, scarcely audible amid the hurricane. It was awfully sublime terrific. Thousands upon thousands, precipitating themselves in close-crowded columns on the groaning, bending, and breaking limbs of large trees, and thou- sands more on the backs and above those that had gained a footing on the trees, were descending in dark masses of living things : and still they came in larger, heavier, darker clouds, with thundering sound. The cracking, and creaking, and crashing, and falling of overloaded limbs were faintly heard in the whirlwind of wings. Not the uproar of battle could be more stunning and terrible. No one thought of firing a gun. Uncle Tom sat with his mouth wide open, amazed and terror-stricken. " Here they come," said Ben ; " to your right to your riglit," he repeated, in a voice like a trumpet, yet it could scarcely be heard. " Look between us and the sun." It was a cloud of pigeons, so large and dense that it obscured almost every ray of light, and was descend- ing like an avalanche to overwhelm everything. Down they swoop. Ben seized his gun, as if personal dan- ger threatened him. " Now, boys," said Nat, " give it to 'em." Bang bang bang. The very reports of the guns seemed obstructed and deadened in their sound, and the thumping dop, dop, dop, of the birds striking the ground as they fell dead, could hardlv hn ltea-.l 176 NEW HOPE; OB, " Load and fire agin," said Ben. This they did five or six times, when Nat Colly cried out, " Stop ! that'll do ; you can't carry away half of what we've killed." The wounded birds, in great numbers, were actually fluttering on the ground up to the blind. Uncle Tom could hardly be prevailed on to sally out and pick them up. He did, however, go when his young master went before him, and before they reached the tree, had filled his bag. The others, also, had now stuffed the other bags full, and Ben and Nat then commenced stringing them. This was done by running a knife between the tendons and the leg bone of one leg, and thrusting the foot of the other leg through it ; a rope was then passed between the legs thus fastened to- gether, and thus long lines of birds were formed. These lines they swung on a pole, and carried be- tween them to the camp when they left the roost. " Lor', Massa Ben, what we gwine do wid all dese on de ground now ?" " Leave them thar, Tom, for the hogs, and wolves, and bears, and 'possums." William Henry proposed that, before returning to camp, they should walk around at least a part of the roost, for the discharge of guns by others not of their party had been heard at intervals. They walked off, and soon met with several persons, men and boys, some with guns and others with poles, actually threshing down the pigeons from the lower limbs of the trees. " Why, Cousin Charley, is this you ? Hellow, here's Uncle Ben, and Nat Colly, and Sam Dyer too !" shouted a little curly-pated fellow, without any hat on his head, and a long pole in one hand and a bunch of pigeons in the other. " How d'ye, my son ?" said Ben. " Fine fun, ain't it, thrashing down birds like plums ?" " Ain't you gwine down to our house 1 Thar's plen- ty of meat now on Mud and Guyan." " Not this time," said Ben ; " we jist stepoed down THE RESCUE. 177 here to see the pigins, and get a sprinklin' on 'em afore they break up the meetin'." " Well," said another youngster, " you needn't shoot a gun, Uncle Ben. It's jist vvastiri' powder and lead. I kin knock you down in no time more nor you kin carry. Thar's lots on 'em, ain't thar ?" " Thank'ee, my son," said Ben ; " we've got pl&nty on "em." " I reckin', then, 'twas, you shootin' we heard t'other side ?" " Yes," said Ben, " we kilt some that way." " We got four bags chock full last night," said curly- head, " and Jim and I's got three a'ready to-night. Mammy and the gals is a pickin' constant. Pigins, pies, and fether-beds ain't nothin' to talk on now at our house, and daddy's a saltin' up every day. Is you seen him and Uncle Joshua? They went round a while ago." " No," said Ben, " but I heard yer daddy's gun jest now." " He will shoot," said the boy, " jest for the fun of it, for it's of no manner of use." It was now near eight o'clock, and a clear, starlight night. The party took leave of the boys, who were still knocking down the birds, and returned to the blind. Sam and Nat, to whom this scene was no novelty, hur- ried back to camp, and brought a couple of horses to carry the pigeons. When they arrived, Charley said to Uncle Tom, " Well, old Pepper Vinegar, what do you think of the pigeons ? will they count with your herrings in the Potomuc ?" " I don' no, massa ; thar's a 'bun'ance on 'urn, but dey makes sich a noise an' hullabaloo, I can't tell. Fish- es is dumb creeturs, an' don't make sich a racket an' show, but I b'leve dey is as numbersome, any how. It's raaly scary to see de pigins dark'nin' do sun, an' brakin' down de trees, an' a roarin' like de world was coinin' to an eend. Lor', massa, what a gardin spot de ground dar would make ! It wouldn't want manu- s 178 NEW HOPE; OR, rin' for a himderd years to come for sparrowgrass beds, an' lettices, an' collard plants, an' sallary ; thar's no- thin' I ever tried to 1 be compared to de sweepin's of de pigin-house. If I jest had what's on de ground dar at Alexandry, I could make a small fortin." Ben directed all the birds to be emptied out of the sacks, and spread so as to get cool. Several that had been only slightly wounded, or only stunned, flew away. A large fire was kindled, and Ben seemed dis- posed to lie down, but the younger members of the par- ty and Uncle Tom insisted on having a pigeon supper. " Well," said Ben, ' ; go to work, Thomas. I'll pick the birds." Uncle Tom soon had them on the fire, some broil- ing, and some roasting and frying, for he had in his canisters both butter and lard. That black bottle, and another like it, was produced ; but Charley Vandal was especially careful in smelling before he tasted, al- though several others had drank before him, saying to Uncle Tom, " You don't catch me again, you old vil- lain ; you did it on purpose, I do believe." " Oh no, massa ; 'twas a teetotal mistake of yourn, I 'clar'." Venison, and bacon, and coflee were added to the pigeons by Uncle Tom, who took no little pleasure or pride in culinary preparations. While they were en- joying that supper, which William Henry thought among the most savoury he had ever eaten, Sam Dyer said to Charley, " This here all but equals the supper at the marridge of Darnell's darter." " Not by a long slipe," said Charley : " the eatin' is as good can't be beat ; but whar's the gals, and the fiddles, and the boys cuttiri' round, and the jokes, and that dandy tailor, with his long-tail blue, that beat all the fools I ever seed, playin' the big bug among the gals, till your wife that is now, Sam, when he tried to kiss her arter a jig, told him it took a man ' That is,' said she, 'jest seven of you, to do it V The fellow felt the needles, I tell ye : he sneaked away like a dog THE RESCUE. 179 with his tail between his legs ; he didn't cut a shine or a dido arter that. But you did, Charley, around that pretty Miss Lay ton." " I couldn't help it, Sam ; she sot me all on fire ; she's the nicest, sweetest, plumpest little pigin of a gal I ever seed. And then her dancin' beats every- thing reel, congo, rigadoon, or jig, it makes no odds. Them little feet of hern keep time to everything ; by jing, she never tires. She's the gal to take a two- year old by the tail and shake his horns off." " Why, you must have lost your heart to that Miss Layton," said William Henry. " So he does to every pretty gal," said Sam Dyer. " Not quite," said Charley. " Joanna couldn't come it over me, any how, though I acknowledge the corn to that Miss Layton." " That was a wicked trick you wanted to play off on Joanna 'bout the stockings," said Nat. " But she was farly up with me that time, I know," replied Charley. " Old Ball, that I wanted the Jews- harp for, Mr. Ballenger she always rides him like to have fallen down with Joanna in going to the weddin'. He stumbled in a mudhole, and splashed the mud all over her stockings. So she didn't know what to do, for she loves to show off in dancin'. I persuaded her to pull 'em off and paint her ankles with puccoon, and they'd pass for the nicest kind of yeller silks. She got mad as fire, and says she, ' You'll do it for me, I suppose, Mr. Vandal ?' ' Oh yes, Miss Joanna,' says I, ' if you'll only let me paint the tyes too.' ' That's above your business, sir,' said she, and she give me sich a slap as all but knocked me off my horse. She wouldn't speak to me agin all the evenin'." " Charley hain't told you one thing that he did that night," said Nat, " nor what was done to him next day 'bout that stockin' frolic of hisn ; and as he is so back- 'ard a youth, I'll tell on him. The liquor gin out, Mr. Ballenger, at the weddin' before nine o'clock, and thar was none nigher than Skaley's, over in the Loop, about a mile and a half from the Hawk's Nest. Darnel, at 180 KE\V HOPE; OR, whose house the weddin' was, lived jest above the Hawk's Nest, on the same side of the river. What does Charley do but strap a four-gallon runlet on his back, and in a dark night go down that path, hardly wide enough for a dog in the daytime, that passes from the top of the New River cliff down to the river jest above the Hawk's Nest. He crossed the river in a canoe, went up the cliff on the other side to Skaley's, and fotch back four gallons of whiskey. I wouldn't a tried it for a pile of gold that would reach from the New River up to that pine bush that hangs over the top rock at the Hawk's Nest. A man that ain't used to it can't go up or down thar in broad daylight. It's dizzier work than climbin' a ladder seven hunderd feet high." " Charley ain't born to be killed that way," said Ben, " or he'd bin berried long ago." " I recollect that path," said William Henry ; " we stopped near the Hawk's Nest a day, in coming out to examine that most remarkable place ; and in walking up the river on the cliff, I saw that path, and was afraid to venture down it. A single false step would have sent me headlong many hundred feet. That feat of Mr. Vandal was the most daring, hazardous thing I ever heard of." " Well," said Nat Colley, " after Charley arriv with the whiskey, the dancin' and frolickiri' went on fast- er than ever, and he changed the place of some of that whiskey from rear to front, and he played the fid- dle, and danced all at the same time. He's the broth of a boy, I tell you, when he's a leetle sprung, as he was that night. So he goes up to Joanna and says, ' I ain't had the pleasure of seein' you dance to-night, Miss Joanna' (she hadn't danced any on account of that mud on her stockings) ; ' let's you and I show the nas- tiest ankles in this crowd.' She give him sich a look as would have scorched all the hair off a wild-cat. Her brother, Billy Huff, heard him, and seed her looks , he was mad with Charley for cuttin' round Patsey Layton, for Bill was hankerin' arter her himself. So THE RESCUE. 181 ne watched his opportunity, and giving Charley a wink, they walked out together. ' What now, Bill ?' said Charley. ' A fight or a marridge,' says Bill ; ' that's what it is, Mr. Vandal ; you shall make up to Joanna for insultin' her, by marryin' her strait off, or fight me, one or t'other.' ' Why, Bill, you are out on your senses,' says Charley ; ' I never insulted a gal in my life. I thought Joanna could take a joke, and if her feelings is tech'd in the least, I'll ax her ten thousand pardons.' ' Pardons won't do, Mr. Vandal ; you've carried the matter too fur, to first court a gal and then insult her ; winniu' her heart, and then tryin' to break it.' ' Bill, I never courted Joanna, and you know it.' ' If you ain't, you ought to,' said Bill ; ' and you shall either ease her feelings in that way or fight me.' ' I don't want to do either,' said Charley ; ' but if it comes to that, Billy Huff, I'll give you a fight to oblige you. But I shall not marry Joanna, to oblige her or you either ; and to tell you the truth, Billy, since I see what you and she are arter, Kd sooner fight the whole family than live a cat and dog life with her for one week, let alone a lifetime.' ' Very well, sir,' said Bill ; ' I'll spoil your frolickin' with Patsey Laytou arter to-night, or try for it, anyhow. I won't kick up a row with you to-night, and break up the party ; and maybe, Vandal, when you. get cool, you'll think better of this night's work, and do the gen- teel thing.' ' When and whar shall I meet you, Billy Huff?' ' To-morrow mornin', after breakfast, at the Mouth of Ganley.' ' Very well, enough's said,' re- plied Charley ; and, turning on his heel, he came into the house. So soon as he got a chance, he went up to Joanna, and said, ' Miss Joanna, I've heard that I've hurt your feelings this even-in'. Nothin' was furder from my intentions ; I'm raaly sorry for it, and humbly ax your pardon.' She looked at him black as thunder, put up her handkerchief, and begun to sob ; so he moved off, and made right up to Miss Lay ton, and danced and joked with her, till Joanna, lookin' at 'em, all but went into fits. However, after awhile the tail- 182 NEW HOPE ; OR, or sneaked round and got a seat by her, and that seemed to comfort her some, though she was watchin' Charley and Miss Layton constant. " The party didn't break up till late. The next day I went to the Mouth of Ganley pretty early, taking several of the boys with me, for I know'd Charley and Bill \yould fight if I couldn't make it up ; and I was determined, if they did fight, to see fair play. I know'd thar was no back out in Bill ; and I thought Charley was a game chicken, though I'd never then seed him clap his wings or heard him crow. His daddy was an old Revolutioner. I heard him once tell of ther hang- in' a Tory that they kotch the mornin' after he had burnt down the house over the head of a woman whose husband had fought agin' them under Marion. ' Yes,' said his wife, ' and the Tory warn't cold before you had on his breeches.' ' That's true,' said the old man ; ' but then breeches was breeches, monstrous hard to get, and the Tories wore the best got from the British.' Well, Charley got on the ground first, and told me all about it, and said he had no ill-will agin Bill, but that all the Huffs in creation shouldn't force him to marry Joanna ; that he had no more courted her than he had his own grandmother j and if Bill wanted a fight, he supposed he'd have it ; but as to fighting him into a marridge, he didn't think it could be done : ' For if he licks me,' said Charley, ' or I lick him, Joanna '11 be no furder from an old maid nor nigher a husband than she is now.' Billy soon rode up, and, gettin' down Sam, you was with him said to Charley, ' Well, Vandal, I hope you have changed your mind, and don't mean to fight me.' ' I don't mean to marry Miss Joanna Huff, Billy.' ' We fight, then, sir,' said Bill. ' That's as you please,' said Charley. Billy begun to strip, and Charley followed suit. At it they went, and I never seed a harder, or a fairer, or a prettier stand-up fight in all my days. After some of the tremendousest rockdollagers and underkeeling sidewipes that you ever seed and they took 'em like greedy gluttons I tell ye, Bill run at him to butt like a ram ; but Charlev THE RESCUE. 183 was too quick for him, and as he passed, gin him sich a kick as sent him clean into the river. But he was out agin in no time, like a water-rat, and rushed at Charley to seize him ; but Charley give him sich an ear-opener on the side of his head, that it stretched him on the sand. Charley didn't jump on him, as he had a right to do, but waited twell he got up. Bill found it was no go, that Charley was too much for him ; and as he riz, he cried, ' 'Nough enough.' Char- ley gin him his paw, and said to him, ' Well, Bill, it ain't your fault, I b'leve, but you was gettin' above your business, too, when you undertook to lick me.' ' Come, no jawing, boys. It's all over ; be friends now. The matter's settled,' said I ; ' let's go and find a bar or a buck.' So off we went, and them boys has been the best friends ever since. Bill says Charley's a man every inch of him, though he wouldn't marry Joanna for fightin' nor nothin' else." It was now late in the night. All the party had been smoking for the last half hour except William Henry and Charley. The fire was replenished at the mouth of the wigwam, and they were soon asleep. By the dawn of day they were up. Uncle Tom had already kindled up the fire, and was sitting by it smoking his pipe. " Do you never sleep, my old weazel ?" said Char- ley to him. " We left you settin' there last night, and thore you are yet." " Niggers don't sleep like white folks," replied Un- cle Tom. " Dey sets up late, an' den sleeps by pieces till just open day, when dey sure to wake up. One nigger can sleep more in half an hour clan two white men kin in de whole night. I bin lyin' down twell I got tired, an' den I sleep some settin' up here by de fire." William Henry proposed a walk to the pigeon-roost as they already heard the birds moving off like the squadrons of an army. Charley Vandal walked with him. The rest remained at the camp, preparing foi their return home. 184 NEW HOPE; OB, When the outskirts of the roost were reached, what a contrast the scene presented with that of the prece- ding evening ! Not a pigeon was to be seen on the trees ; the naked, swagging, and broken boughs were motionless. Not a sound was to be heard but the flut- terings of a solitary wounded bird on the ground, which was strewed with the wreck of limbs, and branches, and twigs. Feathers and dead birds, and the mangled remains of others, on which the carnivorous animals of the woods had been feasting, were scattered around. It made the heart sick to look upon the desolate scene, and the young men hastened back to camp. The breakfast and the packing up were soon over, and the party moved off. At the mouth of Coal, Nat Colly, Sam Dyer, and Charley parted with the rest of the party, intending to go up that stream, and cross over into the Loop, higher up. Ben Bramble, William Henry, and Uncle Tom crossed Coal at the mouth, and passed on up the Kanawha to the Mouth of Elk. Here they stopped near the old fort till the next morning, and then continued their journey up the river to Mr. Bal- lenger's. CHAPTER XXI. AND now the infant Spring had just waked up, cradled in the Valley of the Great Kanawha. Downy buds, glossy green leaves, and flowers of lily white and rosy hue surrounded the bright-eyed, smiling child, and the pure sparkling waters of that beautiful river were the mirror at her feet, reflect- ing the smiles of Nature and her own. The blue- bird on the branches above, and the silver-sided fishes in the waters below, were moving in glad- ness, and the song of the bird was in unison with the merry tinkling of the tiny, rippling waves, as THE RESCUE. 185 they kissed the polished pebbles on the margin of the stream. Ninety miles of verdure, and bloom, and beauty, reclining in lonely loveliness beneath bleak rocks and frowning cliffs, still circled in the cold arms of Winter : the tall trees, with their gray, leafless branches, on which not a bud had swelled, shivering and sighing in the chilly mount- ain wind : the cold, gray rocks, naked and bare, with not a lichen or creeping vine to clothe or cov- er them, looking down with unfeeling indifference and pitiless insensibility on the young, hope-inspi- red, blushing beauty, reclining in loveliness at their feet. The very country in which she lived was a most striking emblem of Matilda Wynne Ballenger, and the world around her. The hopes of better days the secretly-cherished image of him whom she had forbidden to hope, though she hoped herself her never-failing confidence in the* goodness of her Creator, cheered and animated the heart of this lovely girl, and spread the smiles of life's sunny spring over her beautiful face j its expression was most touching, soul-subduing the sublime of in- nocent, intellectual softness, and refined sensibili- ty. That expression, though found in creatures ot earth, is not earthly : we sometimes see it in the countenances of those who, believing themselves well, are feeling the earliest effects of that fell, in- sidious, flattering disease, for which there is no cure. It impresses one with tenderness, mingled with something of reverential awe, as if we were in the presence of some being of a purer, holier kind than men. With poverty and distress frown- ing on her and her father and brother the proba- bility that they would soon be homeless the ten- derer ties of the heart to be severed forever sep- aration from all her early friends deprived of al- most all the domestic comforts, to which we are more indebted than we ever imagine till we are de- prived of them and, in addition to all this, the ob- 186 NEW HOPE; OR, ject of pursuit to a man whom she could never love the leafless, wind-shaken trees, and the cold, high rocks that overhung that lovely valley, frowned not more sternly than the adverse circumstances in which Matilda was placed. Mr. Forster was now often at New Hope, and his ostensible object was most manifest, although, as yet, he had made no direct declaration of love to Miss Ballenger. On his last visit, he brought with him a led horse, telling Thomas to carry it to the stable, as it now belonged to his master. Al- though the rent for the lands now owned by Mr. Ballenger would not be due till the fall, Isaac thought proper to tender it now. He stated to Mr. Ballenger that he had seen with great pain the loss of his carriage horses, and hoped that his pay- ment of the horse for rent at this time might in some degree diminish the inconvenience arising from that circumstance. Mr. Ballenger thanked him, but observed, "Your rent, Mr. Forster, is a forty-dollar horse, and this which you tender me is worth, I should think, much more." " Horses have fallen, sir," said Isaac ; " and be- sides, in a transaction of this kind, it is safer for one who wishes to act with conscientious justice to be, if anything, rather over than under the mark. I shall be well satisfied to cancel the claim with this horse, if you will take him at forty dollars." " This, sir," said Mr. Ballenger, " is not only just, but generous, and I will take him, Mr. Forster." The horse was certainly very cheap at that val- uation. " He works well," said Isaac. " I have taken care to have him well broken to gear." "I am really much obliged to you, sir, as he will have to go into the plough immediately." Isaac then departed. This payment of his rent Defore it was due, in property of more value than was in the bond, made a very favourable impres THE RESCUE. 187 sion, not only on Mr. Ballenger, but on William Henry and Matilda. They all agreed that it was kind, considerate, and generous. Soon after this transaction, Mr. Ballenger receiv ed the following letter from Mr. Forster : "Kanawha, April 15th, 99 "EDWARD BALLENGER, ESQ., " Sir Herewith I have enclosed to you all the deeds, patents, and other papers which had come into my possession as the agent and attorney of Messrs. Smith, Bird, Buchanan, and Alexander, re- lating to the lands conveyed to you by them. I owe you an apology for not having put you in pos- session of these documents at an earlier period. But you will pardon me, when I assure you that the delay has arisen from no want of attention to your interest in these lands. There were several unsettled and conflicting claims, disputed corners and lines, and many of these papers were necessa- ry as evidence of your rights. I am now happy to inform you, sir, that all these have been determined in your favour, and in the most satisfactory man- ner. Your rights in all these lands are now se- cure ; and permit me to add, that it would give me additional pleasure if I could also say that the lands themselves were valuable. Should you have come to any determination on the written proposals which I made to you in relation to the agency and renting of them, I should be happy to hear from you at this time, as I am the agent of several gen- tlemen whose lands are in such parts of the coun- try, that much labour and expense would be saved to me in making a single trip this spring instead of two. 1 have also a proposition to make you, which, I hope, will prove agreeable and advantageous to you, while its acceptance will confer a favour on me. By referring to your patent or deed for the land on which you live, you will find an offset of fifty acres of poor, hilly' land, but well timbered, 188 KETV HOPE : OR, which adjoins the upper end of the land purchased by me of Hockley. It would square out my land, and bring yours into better form, if taken off. I offer to buy it, subject, of course, to Hockley's claim, which I can quiet to that slip; and I offer you one dollar an acre for your right in it, to be paid in cash. Should you accept this offer, please inform me by the bearer, and I will prepare a deed, which can be executed on my payment of the mon- ey. Be so good as to send a receipt for the pa- pers enclosed, marked and numbered as per mar- gin, and believe me, dear sir, with the highest con- sideration and respect, " Your obedient friend and servant, " ISAAC FORSTER." Mr. Ballenger was much pleased at the reception of this letter, and the papers enclosed in the large package accompanying it. Although he had de- termined not to make Isaac his agent, or to rent the lands to him till he had seen them, or, at least, learned something more of their value for, in his misfortunes, he still clung to the hope that some small portion of them might be worth something more than Isaac appeared to think yet this deter- mination was shaken by this letter. For the pres- ent, however, he resolved only to accept Isaac's offer to purchase the offset of fifty acres, a part of the New Hope tract. The offer pleased and sur- prised him. It was a miserable slip of steep hills, rocky and poor, of absolutely no value whatever. He could not help thinking this offer to buy it, of a piece with the tender of the forty-dollar horse for the rent, a delicate and generous mode of sup- plying his necessities without wounding his feel- ings, or imposing any obligation upon him. He sent Isaac a receipt for the papers, his thanks for the interest manifested in his welfare, declined for the present the agency and renting, but accepted his offer to buy the fifty-acre offset of the New JTI1E RESCUE. 189 Hop* land. The price offered by Isaac surprised him. Half a dollar an acre was at that time the price or much better hill land than this. Indeed, much of such land could not be sold at any price. He concluded, however, that Isaac knew what he was about ^ which was true) in making this offer of one dollar an acre, if, indeed, he was not prompt- ed by sheer generosity. Whether there was any generosity in it, the sequel will show. A few days afterward, Isaac came to New Hope, bringing with him a deed ready written for the fif- ty acres of land. This deed Mr. Ballenger signed and affixed his seal to, and delivered it to Isaac in the presence of three witnesses, who accompa- nied Isaac for that purpose. These persons were not apprized of the purport of the deed or its con- tents, but they saw Mr. Ballenger sign, seal, and deliver it as his act and deed. Isaac then request- ed Mr. Ballenger to retire with him into another room, when he paid him the fifty dollars, and took his receipt for the same. On the night after these transactions, Richard Winter, alias Joe Swinton, made his appearance at Isaac Forster's house. " When," inquired Forster of him, " will you be ready for the boys to set out 1" "I am ready now," answered Joe. "But hon- est Uriah Blixon won't be fixed till Monday next; his clothes and wig are right, but then there are several other little matters which have to be ad- justed and arranged." "He must travel in the night for the first fifty or sixty miles," said Isaac, "and he will not find the right sort of stock to purchase till he gets over into Greenbrier, or beyond. Stretch-blanket and the boys must not travel with him. The boys may who are his drovers. Jimmy, though, must be an utter stvanpcr. Caution Uriah, after he buys and sells, to ride like hell in the night till he gets home." 190 NEW HOPE ; OR, "He needs no caution," said Joe; "the devil would hardly know him for his own, if he was to meet him in his new toggery ; and as for catching him, or holding him if he was caught, no man in America can do the one, or jail the other; he's a perfect bundle of invisible, unsearchable tools and chemicals. He can carry in his nose or mouth, or even under his toe-nails, I believe, the means of getting out of the strongest sort of a box, or into one either. But he's too respectable a looking gentleman, with too many good letters and papers, and good money about him, to get into any scrape till the thing's done ; and then I'll bet fifty pounds that the very man he's passed the pewter on wouldn't know him half an hour afterward, or his horse either." "He'd better not risk it," said Isaac. "Not he," said Joe. "He'll move like a streak of lightning till he's housed. You'd not know him, Mr. Forster, if you were to see the fat, respectable old gentleman, with his silver locks and gray eye- brows, and prominent old English paunch, and rud- dy, honest face. He's no more like the lean, black- haired, pale young devil, Uriah Blixon, than a fat China hog's like a starved weasel. You'd laugh to look at him, if you ever do laugh, Mr. Forster. But here are your chemicals : I've brought them with me." "Will they take out ink stains'?" said Mr. For- ster. "Yes," said Joe, "and leave the paper as clean and fair as when it came out of the paper-mill." "I am much obliged to you, Mr. Winter," said Isaac. " It will save me a great deal of labour in copying. I do hate to have to write whole sheets over again on account of a blot, or wrong word, or interlineation, none of which should ever appear in important documents or recorded papers." Joe looked at Isaac as if he would look through him (and, indeed, he did see through him), and said THE RESCUE. 191 "Forster, what the devil is the use of this Tom foolery with me 1 Do you think I don't know you can't see through this shallow pretence I Damn it, man, learn to speak the truth sometimes before friends ; it may, at some time or other, be neces sary. You want these chemicals for more valua- ble purposes than to take out blots ; you'll put in more than you'll take out ; and that's not your com- mon practice in money matters. To your other profitable accomplishments, Mr. Forster, you mean, in plain English, to add the art of forgery." " That's easier said than proved," said Isaac. " Yes it is," replied Joe, " and you mean to keep it so as long as hypocrisy and the devil can help you." " Come, come," said Forster, " this rambling sort of conversation is not profitable or instructive, how- ever amusing and pleasant it may be. Show us how the thing is done with them. Here's a piece of paper with blots on it. Let me see you remove them." Joe showed Isaac how to use the chemicals, and after taking several stiff drinks of grog, departed, saying that Uriah Blixon would see him on Sunday night after 11 o'clock, and be off the next morning to the eastward for Greenbrier or a market. "I shall have to blind that fellow's eyes and stop his impudent tongue," said Isaac to himself, after the departure of Joe Svvinton. " I'll make Polly M'Cloud jealous of him, or send some younger, so- berer sweetheart to that attractive old lady, and she'll rid me of him at short warning. He is, how- ever, useful at present the best worker in white metal that this country affords content to live in retirement that's a great thing. I shall, however, take care to know if he speaks as freely to others as he does to me ; and if he does Well, I'll try his chemicals; they cannot blab. Forgery he seems to think there's merit in exposing what one knows or can do to the world, the fool. He thinks 192 NEW HOPE; OR, he knows the world. He's an artist in metals, to be sure, and a chemist, a good chemist, and that's all. Fools confess their foibles, and are despised ; wise men conceal and profit by theirs." Thus soliloquizing, Isaac took from his desk the deed from Mr. Ballenger to himself for the fifty acres of land, applied the chemicals to the whole, except the signatures of the witnesses and Mr. Ballenger, and the seal of the latter. The paper was cleared of every vestige of the writing, and then thoroughly dried. Knowing that Mr. Ballenger was in delicate health, Isaac then proceeded to write above the signatures, in proper legal form, The last will and testament of Ed- ward Ballenger, kindly inserting his own name as ex- ecutor, and leaving the date blank, to be filled up at the proper time, so as to make this certainly posterior in time to any other which might be found or made ; and he took a small vial of the same ink, carefully sealed the cork to prevent evaporation, and deposited them in a concealed drawer of his desk, saying, " He may die now as soon as he pleases. I don't think he will live this year out. But I would rather his daugh- ter should make me a happy man. He could die after that as well as before. I don't think she will refuse me ; she is a lady of too much sense and judgment for that. I will not summon her to surrender, though, till my lines are completed. An able general, I've read somewhere, never summons a besieged fortress till he's prepared to storm it or starve it out ; and a man's a fool to pop the question to a lady till he has reason to believe that his attentions have made a favourable im- pression, and that she is ready to hoist the white flag when summoned to surrender." So saying, Isaac took up his flute, and played " A lass is good and a glass is good, And a pipe to smoke in cold weather," &c. ; and when he had finished the tune, he took a drink of grog, smoked his pipe, and went to bed and to sleep. There was no man west of the Alleghany Mount- ains who bore a better character as an upright, honest, THE RESCUE. 193 active, enterprising man of business, than Isaac For- ster. His word was as good as his bond, or as any man's bond. Punctual, particular, and accurate in his transactions, and often seemingly very liberal, he was respected and trusted by gentlemen in the East, and consulted as a safe counsellor in all matters relating to land-business. His opinion was sought after inces- santly in relation to the value of lands, surveys, cor- ners, courses, and distances. His mere say so was authority. He prevented very many lawsuits, settled many conflicting claims, and adjusted, by a word, dif- ficulties involving large interests. He paid taxes for hundreds, and redeemed those lands that had been sold or forfeited for non-payment. He gained golden opin- ions, and pieces of gold ; satisfied.all whom he over- reached, pleased those whom he reduced to poverty, and was praised by those whom he cheated and de- spised. All the apparent good that he affected, and much more that he never did, was attributed to him, and he received credit for it. All the evil of which he was the real, but unseen, unsuspected cause, was con- sidered as the inevitable consequence of uncontrollable contingencies, or was fastened on somebody else. He was a most consummate adept in the arts of imposi- tion, and of using others to carry out his purposes. A few of his colaborators and creatures (for he used many good men, also, who were entirely unconscious of it) had discovered parts of his character which he was careless of concealing when he had their lives in his hands. Joe Swinton knew him best, and suspect- ed even more than he knew ; but no human being had fathomed the profundity of Isaac Forster's character. Yet this man, strange as it may seem, verily believed himself as moral as other men. The game at which ho played he believed to be played by all other men of sense, and that the most skilful and expert were en- titled to the stakes. The greatest mortification to which he could have been subjected would have been to meet with and be defeated by a more adroit play- er than himself. He was a most accurate observer 194 NEW HOPE; OR, and sagacious interpreter of slight signs, and of mi- nute and seemingly insignificant, and even casual cir- cumstances ; things scarcely observed, or regarded by others as signifying nothing, were to him unerring indications of consequences often remote, and to all others apparently not connected with them in the slightest degree ; yet he was often deceived by ap- pearances. There were many things which he ob- served which he could not rightly interpret. All actions prompted by disinterested benevolence and, to the honour of human nature, there are many such were inexplicable to him. He could attribute them to no- thing but folly, yet he saw them performed by persons whom, in other things, he knew to be no fools. Such actions were to him an enigma whiarh he could not solve ; and this perplexed and disturbed him ; for, un- less they were born of mere folly, he apprehended that those who performed them must see farther and deeper into their true interests than he did into his. They certainly did ; but he could not comprehend that, for he did not possess the data necessary to the solution of the problem. How should he ? Nothing was clearer to him than that from nothing nothing could proceed. He admitted not the existence of hu man virtue as a principle of action ; and to those who deny the premises nothing can be proved. He felt that there was no such thing; and he was a convert to the homely adage that seeing 1 s believing, but feel- ing's the truth. Those who search for truth with- in themselves only, surely cannot wonder at Isaac's conclusion, however incorrect it may seem to them. We hope they may be able to arrive at a very differ- ent one. From Mr. Forster's late conduct towards her father, "Matilda Ballenger believed that, whatever might be his faults or foibles, Isaac Forster was a generous, liberal man. What virtue except courage makes so favoura- ble an impression on woman as liberal generosity ? In this case, feeling was believing, but seeing was not the truth. How often, like her, we feel arid believe THE RESCUE. 195 that which we see to be true, when it is utterly false ? It' our feeling is reliable evidence of what is true of ourselves, it is not of what we see, or think we see, of others ; and this is the mistake into which good as well as bad men fall in the interpretation of actions. Tt is the prime cause of fatal mistakes. We attribute' the actions of others to our feelings instead of their own, of which we are ignorant. We know what our motive would be for a given action, and attribute the action, when performed by another, to that motive. How widely different may have been the motive of the actor ! The conclusions, then, which we draw from conduct as to the characters of men, are only indica- tions of our own. We draw unfavourable inferences as to the feelings of those who ascribe seemingly good actions to bad motives ; yet these inferences are not always conclusive. Persons who have seen much of the world have learned not to look at the action as the index of the motive. What a severe and just reflec- tion on our fallen nature! Even children who have been deceived, or have seen double-dealing and deceit, become suspicious, and their own character soon re- flects the images that have been made on the mirror of their minds. Let teachers and parents take the hint. It is better for us to be the unsuspecting subjects of all sorts of imposition than to practise them on others, or even to have the small remaining speck of purity with- in us dimmed, and sullied, and defaced, if not oblitera- ted and destroyed, by the reflective action of the vices of others. Isaac Forster acted from the best motives living in his heart. Do we act from the best existing in ours 7 The powerful, all-pervading, but miscalculating love of self, was the monarch of his soul. His actions were only faithful acts of allegiance to their lord and master. Let us not blame his, unless our own are at least as loyal to the power that sits on the throne of our hearts. What right, then, it may he asked, have we to blame or punish the wicked ? The very best ; for it is the highest duty of every man to dethrone the 196 NEW HOPE; OR, despotic demon sin, that rules within. We know and feel that he is a. usurper there, and we have the author- ity of God himself for believing that, if we rebel against him, he shall not have dominion there. Help from on high will aid us to expel the tyrant. About four o'clock on the Sunday morning after Joe Swinton's last visit to Isaac Forster, the latter gentle- man was walking in his front yard, examining its en- closure of very neat palings lately put up, for which he had to pay, if it was done according to contract. He found several deviations and departures from faithful execution, which, in all mechanical operations done and paid for by the job, are apt to escape the best work- men. I suppose they are generally in a hurry them- selves, or are hurried by their employers, and this may account for it. Mr. Forster, however, determined to pay full price after pointing out these lapses of the chisel and plane to the con:ractor and executor of the work and his two apprentices. They had been the signing witnesses of many recorded documents in which Isaac was interested, and they had been the witnesses to the deed made by Mr. Ballenger to Isaac for the fifty acres of land, which deed was never offer- ed for record or recorded. The use which was made of that paper, or, rather, the abuse, has been mentioned. The signatures of the carpenter and his apprentices were well known to the clerk of the court, and to many of the citizens of the county. In conversations with these men, Isaac took occasion to mention that the bill for the paling was very cheap ; that the prices for carpenters work in the State of New-York, and especially around Lake Seneca, were more than the double of those charged by them. The carpenter expressed a desire to go where his depart- ment of labour was so well rewarded. Isaac told him he had property there, and if he chose to remove and settle in that state, he would give him. rent free for sev- eral years, a little homestead of thirty acres near the lake, on condition that he would clear up one acre every year and bring it into cultivation. He added, THE RESCUE. 197 also, that he would give him a building job on that land worth a thousand dollars, to be completed in the next two years. The carpenter gladly availed himself of this information and these generous offers, and the money paid him for the palings conveyed him and his apprentices to New-York, where he prospered and grew rich through the judicious advice and disinterest- ed patronage, as he always believed, of his excellent friend Forster. But this is a digression. Isaac was walking in his yard, looking at the palings, as we have said, when a gentleman, evidently a trav- eller, in passing the gate, stopped and inquired the way to Mr. Edward Ballenger's. Mr. Forster directed him by saying, " You have passed his house six miles higher up the river, if you came the road from the falls." " Indeed !" said the stranger ; " that is the road I have travelled all the way from Alexandria on the Po- tornac, in Old Virginia." " Alight and rest yourself, sir," said Isaac, " and I will have the pleasure of showing you the way to Mr. Ballenger's, as I shall visit him this evening." " Thank you, sir," said the stranger ; " then I will avail myself of your kind offer." He alighted, and walking up to Isaac, said, " My name, sir, is George Baxter, and I am glad to have met with a friend of Ned Ballenger's. I hope he and his amiable children are well." " His children are," said Isaac, " or were a few days ago ; but I am pained to tell you, sir, that excellent gentleman himself does not enjoy good health. 1 am apprehensive, indeed, that he is going into a decline. I iVar his altered circumstances prey upon his mind, which, you know, wears out the body." " True," said Mr. Baxter ; " but Ned is not so badly off as people suppose much better off, sir, than he at present thinks." Isaac eyed Mr. Baxter most keenly. He had de- termined, so soon as he heard him inquire for Mr. Bal- lenger, to ascertain, if possible, the object of his visit JOS NEW HOPE ; OR, to him who and what he was ; but his last words had excited the deepest interest. Could Air. Baxter refer to Mr. Ballenger's lands, the value of which had been so carefully concealed 1 Could this man have become acquainted with their value ? Did he want to buy any of them ? Or had some lucky windfall happened to Mr. Ballenger 1 Isaac resolved to probe this matter to the bottom. They walked into the house, and Mr. Forster took out a decanter, a bottle, two tumblers, and two wine-glasses, and requested Mr. Baxter to join him in taking a drink of brandy and water or a glass of wine. " Wine, if you please," said Mr. Baxter. " It is our habit in the Old Dominion to take wine only after din- ner." "My name," said Isaac, filling the glasses, " which I must apologize, Mr. Baxter, for not mentioning soon- er, is Isaac Forster. Your very good health, sir," said he, touching glasses and emptying his own. " I've heard of you, Mr. Forster, very often," said Baxter, " and you are the very man, next to Ned Bal- lenger, I have been most anxious to have the pleasure of seeing in my trip to this country. You were the agent, I think, of my friend Smith and Buchanan. You, sir, can no doubt give me most desirable information." " Any, sir, that I possess, not incompatible with the interests of those whom I serve, shall be at your ser- vice," said Isaac. " Thank you, sir," said Baxter. " This is what every gentleman expects from the known character of Mr. Forster, and, permit me to add, sir, receives too, I believe. Your very good health, my dear sir," empty- ing the heeltap that remained in his glass. Isaac filled the glasses again. " Suppose, sir," said Baxter, " you order your horse. [ ride slowly, man and horse being somewhat jaded by my long journey across the mountains." Isaac stepped to the door, and directed his horse to be brought out. " Another glass before we ride," said he to Mr. Baxter. THE RESCUE. 199 Mr. Baxter took the wine-glass, and raising it to- wards his lips, and fixing his eyes full upon Isaac's, said, in an entirely altered voice, "Mr. Zac Forster, I drink to your better discern- ment, by G d. You are a softer chap than I took you for." He tossed off the wine and burst into a fit of uncon- trollable laughter. The scales in an instant fell from Forster's eyes. There stood before him Uriah Blixon, one of his own agents in iniquity, whom he had seen a hundred times, so completely disguised that he did not know him. CHAPTER XXIL ** YOU'LL do, Uriah you'll do," were Isaac's first words on recovering from his surprise. " It is true, as Joe Swinton said, the Devil wouldn't know his own." " He didn't, anyhow, this time," replied Uriah. " I did riot expect you till night," said Isaac. " Where's the needful ?" " It will be here in time," replied Uriah. " I only thought I'd give you a passing call, and see if I'd pass ; and if I did, to get a glass of good wine, which is rather scarce in these parts." " Pass !" said Forster ; " if other things that I could name will pass as well, it will do wonderfully." " Never doubt it," said Uriah. " Joe Swinton is a first-rate London artist, fully equal to my tailor, paint- er, and hair-dresser. The cclskins only want the signature of Mr. President and Cashier Forster to be as genteel and passable bank-notes as your humble servant is for a most respectable Virginia gentleman ; and where one of them won't pass, why nothing will, you know, friend Isaac. I wish you good-evening, 200 NEW HOPE; OK, sir," said Uriah, changing his voice and manner to those of his assumed character of Mr. George Baxter. " Health and happiness attend you, sir. Be pleased to present me kindly to my friend Ned Ballenger, and say to him that very urgent business prevented his old friend George Baxter from giving him a call as he was making this passing trip." So saying, Uriah bowed most gracefully, and with a dignified step marched out of the room, mounted his horse, and rode away. " What a consummately impudent scoundrel is Uriah Blixon what an admirable actor!" said Isaac, following him with his eyes as he disappeared in the distance. Now, although Isaac was highly pleased at the per- fect disguise of this man, so far as it enabled him to deceive others, he was exceedingly mortified that he had been deceived himself. He was unwilling that this power should be possessed by any man in any- thing. He was an ambitious and vain man, and did not like to be excelled. A sense of inferiority was humiliating to him. The tannt of Uriah stuck in his throat " so soft a chap ;" he could not swallow that. He did not think himself a soft chap. Who does ? As for his being called the devil, or likened to that personage, he considered that rather a compliment, as many dashing gentlemen do, whose pretensions to the character of his satanic majesty, if they would not even make the devil ashamed, were certainly far infe- rior to those of Mr. Forster. We doubt if he had ever read Milton's Paradise Lost. Some men, however, seem to have an innate perception and admiration of the qualities of high and aspiring characters, and Isaac might be, and perhaps was, one of these. About eleven o'clock at night the highly-finished manufactures of Joe Swinton were brought to Isaac Forster's. Those of metal were complete ; those of which paper was the basis wanted the signatures of a president, cashier, and payee. These, Mr. Forster said, would be inserted by the proper persons, using THE RESCUE. 201 the plural, we suppose, in the same sense that editors and authors of humble pretensions like myself do. It is remarkable that Isaac Forster never conversed with more than one of the counterfeiters at the same time, and never committed himself even by words to him ; much less did he perform in their presence any act which could be proved to his injury. Even the good money which he supplied to consummate their frauds was always a loan, for which he received a written obligation, to be repaid with lawful interest. He had no fool : sh notions of honour and confidence among chevaliers d? Industrie. Joe Swinton had. He had lived among more civilized and polished people in the city of London, the centre of chivalry. Often had he known one rogue to risk his life to save that of an- other ; and he considered the trait in the character of Isaac, mentioned above, as mean, cowardly, and con- temptible, and he despised him for it. Isaac was not the only man who has been despised and hated for wisdom, prudence, and precaution. On Monday morning, before daylight, the counter- feit money was all delivered to Uriah Biixon, ready for use, and James Dixon, on the Saturday before, had re- ceived on loan three thousand dollars in good money from Isaac, and had given his bond, with good securi- ty, for the same. Jimmy was going, as everybody knew, to purchase a drove of horses to carry to East- ern Virginia for sale. The saddlebags of Uriah and those of Jirrrmy were so exactly alike that they could not be distinguished, each pair having, on the most conspicuous part, a large gilded leather star, remova- ble, it seems, at pleasure. In/ less than two weeks after these transactions, advertisements were stuck up all over the country by three farmers of Greenbrier, offering a large reward for a man calling himself George Baxter, described as a portly, respectable- looking, elderly man, riding a sorrel horse with white legs and a switch tail, who had purchased of them two thousand seven hundred dollars worth of horses, and paid for them in money, all of which they had after 9 202 NEW HOPE *, OR, ward ascertained to be counterfeit ; and stating that the said villain, against whom the public were caution- ed, had, on the same' day, and in their presence, sold the whole lot of stock, at an advance of ten per cent., to Mi. James Dixon, a well-known and respectable horse-drover of Kanawha, who was passing through the country in search of stock, and had, unfortunately for them, arrived after they had sold to Baxter, and who purchased of him, and was now on his way with the horses to the old settlements. On the most dili- gent inquiry (the advertisements stated), they had not been able to discover whence this self-styled George Baxter had come or whither he was going. They had travelled on every road and in every direction, and could gather no tidings of him except at the tavern in their immediate neighbourhood, where he stayed all night after bargaining for their stock, and before he re- ceived them. He paid good money there, and did not return after selling to Mr. Dixon, nor has he been heard of since. They had no doubt that he had chan- ged his clothes, so as not to be recognised by the de- scription. He was, however, certainly an elderly, portly man, of good appearance, and grayheaded, ri- ding a large sorrel horse with a black face, white legs, and switch tail. Which of these men, or who else, could have recog- nised, even if he had seen him in the daytime a thing which no man did after the purchase of the hor- ses the young-looking, thin-faced, slender Uriah Blix- on, not one article of whose clothing, saddle, bridle, or horse, corresponded with the description in the adver- tisement? His horse was now milk white, reached, and bobbed.* The night after he bought the horses and sold them, he rode at least fifty miles, and tho next, before day, he was safely housed, and would not be seen in public for several months. Jimmy Dixon drove this stock to Richmond and * Had it not been for the fair complexion of Uriah Blixon, we should have taken him for a gipsey-jockey of Andalusia, in Spain, 01 one of the Dar-bushifal of Barbary- (See Barrow's Zincali.) THE RESCUE. 203 Alexandria, and sold it for three thousand eight hun- dred dollars; and as he had to account only for three thousand, he made a handsome profit on the transac- tion, which occupied him about forty days. All his tavern bills were paid in good money. Not the slight- est suspicion existed that there was any collusion be- tween him and the swindling counterfeiter George Baxter, who was nowhere to be found ; indeed, he had disappeared as if he had sunk into the earth. The report soon overtook Jimmy Dixon that Mr. Baxter had passed counterfeit money on the Greenbrier farm- ers. Jimmy said he was sorry for them, but what was one man's loss was another man's gain. On his return to the West, he called on these farmers, and heard the particulars of their search for Baxter ; learn- ed that they had been entirely baffled ; abused the ras- cal terribly ; promised his active co-operation in the endeavour still making to discover where he was, and to bring him to justice ; insisted on adding a hundred dollars to the reward offered for his apprehension, and before he left Greenbrier cheated one of them out of at least two hundred dollars in horse-trading, besides gaining the reputation of being a keener in horse- swapping. Old Hockley, when he heard of these horse-trades, laughed outright, and asked Jimmy, when he saw him, " if them farmers had any pole-evil horses for sale or barter ?" " No, they hadn't," replied Jimmy, " but they got some spavined and swinnied, and 'twas well for 'em 'twas no worse." " Come and see me," said Hockley, " and I'll serve you better than you treated yourself the last time we traded. I've got some now that are sound in wind and limb." " Thank'ee for nothing," said Jimmy ; " them I got of you before were sound in wind and limb, though one died two days after I got him " " And t'other," interposed Hockley, " before you tried to cheat me out of him with a dead horse ha ! ha ! ha ! Jimmy, you are a caution !" 204 NEW HOPE ; OR, " I'll try to take one," said Jimmy. " I've had my dose of you, friend Hockley." " And the physic worked well," said Hockley ; " don't you feel the better of it, boy ?" " Yes, I'm cured quite," replied Jimmy ; " but I don't like paying such heavy doctor's bills. The Greenbrier doctors ain't as high learnt as you are, old gentleman. You got your sheepskin in Philadelphy, I guess." " They'll learn if they practise on you, Stretch- blanket." It has been often remarked, that men, honest, hon- ourable, and veriloquent in everything else, will cheat and lie in horse-trading. If it be true, it is a curious phenomenon, and presents a question in ethics to the philosopher well worthy of investigation. Certain it is, that many men, seemingly upright in all other mat- ters, will take advantage of ignorance and inexperi- ence in horse-trading ; and it does not seem to lessen them in their own opinion, or in the estimation of the public, in the same degree as cheating in other trans- actions. Is it derived from Sparta? The boy who, in that ancient commonwealth, stole a loaf of brown bread, was punished if detected before he had eaten it, but praised and applauded if he had either eaten it, or disposed of it before the trick was discovered, and boasted of the feat like a modern horse-jockey when hs has cheated a greenhorn. When Jimmy called on Isaac Forster to pay off his note for the three thousand dollars, the latter said, " I understand that young Ballenger, in consequence of his father's ill health, which prevents the old gentle- man from riding much, is about to examine his land in the Loop. I think you know, Jimmy, where the land lies ?" " Oh, very well every foot of it that a man can travel over," said Jimmy. Now we must do Jimmy the justice to say that he had been once within half a mile of the land, and knew where it lay. " This young spark, I have reason to believe, Jim- THE RESCUE. 205 my, will take Squire Templeman's in the way to the land. The squire has a pretty daughter, you know." Jimmy's face changed colour. "1 wish, Jimmy, you'd throw yourself in his way at the squire's, and offer to show him the land. He might go too high up New River, and get lost, or break his neck over the cliffs." Jimmy looked hard at Isaac, mused a moment, and said, " I understand you the " " You needn't say what," quickly interposed Isaac. " Is on that land. I'll do it, and take care to show him everything he ought to see, and nothing that he oughtn't." " That stubborn, ill-natured old fool, Ben Bramble, will be with him, and he knows nothing of the land, or of anything else beyond the gobbling of a turkey or the bleating of a deer," said Isaac. "He shall find me at Templeman's," said Jimmy. " I have business with the squire." What business he had with Squire Templeman we cannot conceive ; but he said he had business with him, and we must take his word for it, as we must for the truth of the tale he told at Richmond about the cat- fish caught at the Point (Point Pleasant, at the mouth of the Kanawha). " The fish," he said, " had a little negro boy and a three-gallon jug of whiskey in his stomach. They never would have caught him if the hook he swallowed hadn't hung in the cork of the jug, and pulled it out. The fish was made so drunk he couldn't help himself, and was dragged ashore. He weighed two hundred and eighty pounds avoirdupois. I saw it," added Stretch-blanket, " and ate a part of him, which was very near making me drunk. Indeed, sev- eral others that ate of him were so drunk after dinner that they couldn't stand up." Jimmy told this story to a man fishing at the falls of James River when he saw him catch a bass rock, weighing, I suppose, twenty or thirty pounds, that had another fish in its maw. " Throw him back, throw him back," said Jimmy 206 NEW HOPE; OR, to the man. " It's a small business, that. We wouldn't take such a minnow as that out of the water, if we had hooked him on the Kanawha, 1 swear. Did you ever," he inquired of the man who caught the rockh'sh, "see a buffalo perch ?" " No," said the man, " but I've heard of them." " Well," said Jimmy, " I leave you to guess what sized fish they are from their name arid a buffalo sucker is a leetle bigger yet." Isaac Forster's information was correct, as it gener- ally was in relation to matters in which he was inter- ested. Mr. Ballenger's health was not improved by the approach of spring, and on his son devolved the duty of seeing the lands belonging to his father, and of making a report on their situation and probable val- ue. The tract of 4000 acres in the Loop was the nearest to his residence, and William Henry proposed to visit that first. We think it probable that its vicin- ity to Squire Templeman's may have had something to do with his desire to see that land first. Ben Bram- ble had promised to accompany him. His father's sit- uation, he knew, was becoming every day more gloomy. His little stock of money was nearly exhausted, and his credit, as he was a new-comer, if he had any, was limited, even if he had been disposed to resort to it. It would be absolutely necessary to sell some of his lands shortly at any price, if they could be sold. Of this he was doubtful, from their reputed character, when there was so much unoccupied land in the West, of better quality, offered for sale or settlement. Many men would have sunk into despondency, or been tempted into villany, or seduced into ruinous vi- ces by less trying circumstances than those which now surrounded Mr. Ballenger, the once wealthy but now broken merchant. We cannot form a just conception of his feelings without comparing his present with his former condition, his present prospects with his previ- ous anticipations. Often would he look upon his love- ly daughter as she was cheerfully and actively employ- ed in her humble and necessary domestic avocations THE RESCUE. 207 so different from those to which she had been accustom- ed ; and that very cheerfulness and apparent uncon- sciousness of her forlorn and destitute condition would fill his heart with anguish. His own feeble health did not permit those active exertions which brace the nerves, and so powerfully counteract the sufferings of sensi- bility ; but when he was most depressed, and wellnigh overwhelmed by the tide of sorrowful emotions which rolled in upon his soul, he would retire to his chamber, and seek relief in prayer to Him who hath said, " Come unto me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest." Never did he seek and not find, never did he ask and not receive. Who ever did ? We may not find what we, in our ignorance, may seek j we may not receive what our importunity may ask ; but He who knows what is better for us than we our- selves do, never turns a deaf ear to the earnest, sin- cere, heartfelt, believing supplications of those who put their tnst in Him. Mr. Ballenger was sustained and supported ; his heart was relieved of its burden, although he saw no change in his external condition. He felt relief, like Abraham of old, when about to sacrifice his son. Al- though he could not see how the promises of God could be fulfilled, he believed, he felt that they certain- ly would be. The evidence of things not seen is the support of Christians in all the trials of life. Happy are they who have within them this evidence. Mr. Ballenger had it in his heart ; and his daughter, too, that beautiful and lovely girl, in the most trying scenes to which she was so soon to be exposed, never yielded to doubt or despair. When her father sometimes inad- vertently alluded to the probability of his death, and of leaving her and his son destitute in a land of strangers, although the tears would suffuse her eyes, she would say, " Well, my father, should you be called away to your rest, does not the inspired Psalmist say, ' I have been young, and now am old, yet have I not seen the 208 NEW HOPE J OR, righteous forsaken, nor his seed begging bread ?' Let this comfort you. Oh! fear not for us, my father." " It does comfort me, my child ; but so weak is the flesh, that we cannot at all times lay hold on the Di- vine promises, and this is one of our severest trials." So saying, he would draw his daughter to him, and embrace and bless her. Was she not happy then, though the tears were streaming from her eyes 1 Did she not feel, in the love of such a father, a purer joy than earthly prosper- ity can bestow? The pressure of adversity only con- solidates, and strengthens, and purifies the finer feel ings of our nature, when they have been subjected to the will of our heavenly Father. THE RESCUE. 209 CHAPTER XXIII. WHEN William Henry was about to set out to see the land in the Loop, which Isaac Forster had represented as the best of the surveys, or, rather, as the least worthless, his father charged him par- ticularly to look for some spot on the survey which, might serve them for a home. "For," said he, "I have been examining Hockley's claim to this land, and I think it probable that his legal title is better than mine ; and if such should prove to be the case. I will oppose no technical obstacles, which I am told may exist, to his immediate possession. Pos- session should follow right without delay, and I cannot, under any circumstances, consent to de- prive another of his just and legal rights; so that, after the fall session of the District Court, we shall have, I believe, to seek another New Hope. Sure- ly, on this survey of 4000 acres, some nook or cor- ner of cultivable land, sufficient to supply us with bread, may be found ; and if so, we must build a cabin on it, and go to clearing again." This land was really a London survey, the most worthless, barren, mountainous, and rocky of all that had been conveyed to Mr. Ballenger ; but he had been induced to believe that this was the best. He had written to several persons in the different localities where his lands were situated, in order to gain correct information in regard to their value. Few answers had been returned so few, indeed, that he afterward suspected some foul play at the 9* 210 NEW HOPE ; OR, postoffice, where an intimate friend of Isaac For- ster was the postmaster; and the few that he did receive confirmed Isaac's statements. These might have been written without any understanding with nim, by persons who, like him, thought they had an interest, as intended purchasers, to keep the owner in the dark as to their value. William Henry crossed the Kanawha below the falls, and passing to the west of Jenkins's Mount- ain, or Cotton Hill, arrived at the cabin of Ben Bramble, whjch served him to sleep in when he was at home, for he could not be said to live there, but in the woods. Ben was ready for him, and waiting by appointment. Taking Long Nancy, as he called his gun, on his shoulder, and his toma- hawk, in addition to his long knife, shot-pouch, and powder-horn, and calling his dogs, he mounted old Skewbald. Young Kate was at Mr. Ballenger's ; she stayed there more than at her own home, and seemed to prefer Matilda's caresses and company to those of her master. Ben often left her there. William Henry had a rifle and hunting knife, but no tomahawk. Ben asked him if he was afraid that Miss Helen would take him for an Indian if he carried a tomahawk. "No," replied William Henry; "her mother's ancestors were Indians, and carried tomahawks; she might like me the better for it for aught that I know ; but I've never learned to use one." "You ought, then; a tomahawk's a good friend in the woods," said Ben ; " but was her mother's Ant Ester in the Injun wars, or was she a squaw 1" " One of her mother's great-great, I don't know how many, great-grandmothers was an Indian prin- cess, a squaw named Pocahontas, the daughter of Powhatan, in Old Virginia. She went to England, married an Englishman, and had a child, from whom are descended some of the Bolings and Randolphs." "I've hearn," said Ben, "that Squire Temple- man's wife was a Randal. And she come of a THE RESCUE. 211 squaw, did she 1" William Henry nodded assent. " Then I wouldn't a married her to have saved her life. The squire didn't know that when he mar- ried her, take my word for it. He's had to fight agin them copper-coloured villuns many a time. He wouldn't a married a gal that had a drop of that venomous blood in her veins if he know'd it, on- less his promise was out fust. Why, no longer ago than November, '91, he was nigh being kilt by 'em in St. Clar's defeat ; he and I both was in the rear- guard after Colonel Darke broke through the In- juns, and made a way for all to retreat that was left alive. Major Clarke, who commanded us, was kilt, and then nothin' could keep the boys from break- in' arid runnin' like scared buffaloes ; and the Lit- tle Turkic that was over the Injuns was a yellin' and a whoopin' behind 'em like a born red devil, as he was. The squire was a capting then. He sot down on a log, out of breath with runnin', and weak from bleedin', for he was wounded in the arn\ A private in his company come along strainin' by on a horse he had kotched, and seein' the capting, and the Injuns close behind, he jumped down, throw'd the squire up on the horse, and led him off by the bridle at full gallop; and they got clear, though their clothes were cut all to pieces by the rifle-balls of the Injuns. The squire offered to give that man five hundred acres of land, for he know'd he was poor. But the soldier didn't like to be paid for doing his duty, and he's poor yit, they say." Ben didn't mention the name of the soldier that saved Squire Templeman's life. But the squire, in a conversation afterward in relation to that event, related the same anecdote ; and when William Hen- ry asked him what was the name of the soldier that saved his life, he answered, "His name is Ben Bramble, the man who has been here frequently with you ; as brave a soldier and as honest a man as breathes the breath of life." 212 NEW HOPE ; OR, " He mentioned the circumstance," said William Henry, " but omitted the name of the private." " That's like him," said the squire ; " but I'll be bound he did not omit to mention what it does not be- come me to allude to." " That, you offered to giv-e the soldier a tract of land," said William Henry. " Yes," said the squire. " Ben never fails to men- tion what he considers the good actions of others, though he rarely speaks of his own. But they speak for themselves, and in a louder language than words can utter. Give me an army of such men in any good cause, and I would defy defeat." As Ben and William Henry were riding along, Ben asked him where the lands were they were going to look at. " Here in the Loop, some six or eight miles above the ferry on New River," said William Henry. " It's a fine country," said Ben ; " that is, for bar and other varmints, but not good for the plough, I guess. It's rough, rocky, ridgy, and cliffy at least most on it is." " We must try to find some place for a little farm on it, at any rate, Ben, for I fear Hockley will drive us from New Hope." When they arrived at the squire's and were dis- mounting from their horses, they saw the squire and Mr. James Dixon coming from the house towards a very fine-looking horse standing at the rack. " Just the horse to suit your worship," said Jimmy ; " active, quiet as a lamb, perfectly sound, and only six years old." " But I don't want a horse," said the squire. "No matter," said Jimmy; "only look at him, and you will want him. I brought him all the way frjna Richmond on purpose for you, squire, knowing how exactly he'd suit you ; and that such a judge of horse- flesh as you are, if you got a good look at him, would not let him slip through your fingers. Only look at him and ride him, and you will want him j and, sir, THE RESCUE. 213 you shall have him cheap as dirt for half his real value for fifty dollars less than any other living man, 'poii my honour." " How are ye, gentlemen ?" said the squire to Ben and William Henry ; " I'm glad to see you. Going to look at Mr. Dixon's fine horse just to oblige him, for I've told him I don't want to buy a horse. Walk in or come with us, as best pleases you, gentlemen." " We'll look at the horse," said William Henry. " Do, gents," said Jimmy. " He's a clinker of the best blood Janus, Wild-air, Bully-rock, and Old Med- ley. Only look at his ears, head, neck, and eyes," said Jimmy. " What a charger he would make, squire !" " Only six years old, did you say 1 Then he can't be the same," said the squire, winking at Ben Bram- ble, " that you had, Mr. Dixon, at the battle of the fallen timber." " It's the same horse," said Een, " I. guess, for he is of the same colour and size, and must be 'bout twj-lve or thirteen years old now ; for Jimmy told Mad Antony that he was six years old then. But old Gran- ny Cuss and Sicar wouldn't buy him, though Jimmy offered him as low as ninety pounds." Mr. Dixon seemed very restless during these re- marks. " Tell Mr. Ballenger, Ben, what you know of that horse of Jimmy's." " When we was gwine on," said Ben, " from camp Greenville, Mr. Dixon overtuck the army, and said he came all the way from Ole Viginny to bring a horse to the gineral ; that thar worn't sich another in the world. Mad Antony looked at the horse, and told Jimmy he never byed an ontried horse ; but as he had brought him so fur, he'd have him tried if Jimmy de- sired it. Jimmy seemed mightily pleased, and said, 'To be sure, gineral.' 'Well, sir,' said Mad Antony, 'your horse shall have a fair chance; you shall ride him yourself. My friend Major Trice is an excellent judge of horses ; report yourself to him as a volunteer. 214 NEW HOPE : OR, and I shall know what stuff man and horse both are made of, by G d.' Jimmy know'd he was penned, and not a drawbar down, I tell you. So off he went to the major and reported himself, lookin' not quite so pleasin' as he does now. When we got nigh the in- imy, Major Price, who commanded us, was sent on afore to see whar the red-skin rascals was, with orders to retreat when he found out ther lurkin'-place and how they had fixed for us. On we went, twell we got some four or five mile before the main body of the army, among the fallen timber that a horricane had tore up and broke down. In a minit the Injuns riz and fired upon us. Jimmy, who had bin put in the foremost squadron, when we wheeled and begun to re- treat at a full gallop, jumpin' the logs and trees, jest slipped right down off on that fine horse, and split for it a foot, clarin' the trees like a buck ; but his horse fell heels over head at the fust log he tried to jump, that wasn't, I'm ready to qualify, knee high, and skin- ned his face and legs as if he had bin rammin' 'em agin a stone-wall. As Jimmy passed his horse, we heard him say, ' I know'd how 'twould be. I hope the Injuns will kill you, you stumblin', clumsy devil thank God, I didn't trust my scalp on your infernal back.' Well, we seed no more of Jimmy nor his horse twell after the battle, in which we gin it to the red-skins as they desarved when we was burnin' the corn-fields nigh Capting Campbell's garrison, when Jimmy rode up to the sfineral, and told him that, at the fust fire of the Injuns, a ball creased his horse, and caused him to fall and skin himself, as he was clearin' a log above six foot high. This must be that same horse, that the boys named Loggerhead." " It's no such thing," exclaimed Jimmy. " Look in his mouth. I never could keep any horse six months." " If you could sell him or swap him," added the squire. " You know, Ben," said Jimmy, " that I sold Log- gerhead, as you call him, to the British commander at Detroit. I only got fifty pounds for him. But I sold TUB RESCUE. 215 him at that low price, hoping the weight of that mount- ain of a man would kill Loggerhead, and that he would fall down and kill Colonel England for supplying the Indians with arms and ammunition to fight against us." " The most generous, humane, and patriotic horse- sale I ever heard of," said Squire Templeman. " Gen- eral Wayne and the country ought to be very much obliged to you, Mr. Dixon, for transferring your kind and considerate services from Mad Anthony to Colonel England." " You don't want my horse. I see, squire," said Jimmy. " Well, let's go into the house." " Hellow ! Peter, take these horses to the stable," cried the squire to a servant. " Gentlemen, you spend the night with me ?" Although we can understand how the vanity of the horse-trader may induce him to relate the tricks and cheatery which he has practised, and even to exag- gerate them, yet we cannot comprehend on what prin- ciples this 1 avowal of tricks played on others is offered, it would seem, as a guarantee against the same game's being played on us. For at no time is the dealer so apt to relate them as when he is attempting to practice them. He surely does not reflect that this obvious thought must present itself to every prudent man, " It is my turn, now, to be the subject of his knavery." Does the dealer think that his present professions will outweigh his avowed past practices in our estimate of what he will do in regard to us ? It must be so, or he is entirely blinded by the pleasure of self-esteem, so much promoted by his recitals. As they entered the porch, William Henry inquired of the squire if he was acquainted with a survey of land some six or eight miles above the ferry, com- monly known, lately, as Buchanan's survey. " I am not," said the squire. " Is it the 4000 acre surrey," said Jimmy, " con- veyed to your father ?" " The same, sir," said William Henry. " I kuow every foot of it," said Jimmy, " as well 216 NEW HOPE; OR, as I did the wrinkles in my grandmother's face." (Jimmy's grandmother actually died the year before he was ushered 'into this horse-trading world.) "I'm going to-morrow within half a mile of that land to see a man that has a Wild-air colt to sell. He got him near Petersburg, in part of a legacy left to him by an old uncle of his, a Mr. Braxton, I think, who was fa- mous for fine horses. He imported Kitty Fisher, that run four miles in seven minutes and five seconds, and repeated in exactly seven minutes, Mr. Ballenger." " I'm glad you are going so near that land," said William Henry. ' My business in the Loop" (Dixon doubted it ikat., he thought, was his father's) " is to see that land, and I shall be glad to have your company, Mr. Dixon." " With all pleasure in life, Mr. Ballenger," said Jirnmy ; " I will show you every foot of it every hole and corner in it and on it. It's a rough country, though, sir ups and downs, rocks and ridges, ivy- bushes and thickets all over it. There's hardly a place on it level enough to lie down on, unless it's in a branch." This was a discouraging account. ; but Squire Tem- pleman observed. " See it with your own eyes, Mr. Ballenger. The eye gives us a more accurate and faithful idea of a country than any verbal or written description can give." Does it seem strange to our readers that the owners of Western lands living on the Atlantic inclined plane should be so ignorant of their situation and value, or should set so small a value on them 1 If they have ever seen the lands on Guyandotte River, more ferule than any on the Potomac or James River ; if they have ever seen those around Lexington in Kentucky, we can assure them that lands on the former, parts of Savage's patent, now worth twenty thousand dollars, then sold for a bottle of rum and a jack-knife, and that one of the most beautiful and fertile tracts near Lexington, now called the Athens of the West, and worth 870,000, was sold for a rifle-gun and a pair of buckskin breech- THE RESCUE. 217 es. There were Isaac Forsters, too, in miniature, as well as of full size, throughout the Western country, buying up the soldiers' land- warrants. Land specu- lation was a branch of business as much as horse- trading; and there was full as much jockeying in the one as in the other full as much truth and honesty. Miss Helen Templeman appeared at the supper- table. Whether that increased the appetite of any of the company or her own, we do not know ; but we do know that the squire, Ben Bramble, and George Ar- buckle Ternpleman, the squire's only son, a youth of sixteen, did ample justice to the viands set before them ; and if there were not many exchanges of plates, there were of glances between some members of the party. We never could comprehend the rela- tion existing between appetite and passion, love and hunger ; there's a deep mystery in it almost unfathom- able, or we should have been at the bottom of it, doubt- less, long ago. A distinguished physician and elo- quent professor in a Northern university once said, " There's no cure for love like starving no preventive like a course of water-gruel." As all this is Greek to us, we leave it to young ladies who receive diplomas at boarding-schools and institutes, who may, among other experiments in the natural sciences, discover the rationale of starving young gentlemen out of love and of feeding them into it; if, indeed, it is true that the tiKiiii road to the heart passes through the stomach. What are its commencement, course, and termination, they ought to know from their physiological and ana- tomical studies, so well calculated not only to make them knowing in such matters, but to set them in the best possible way for performing a lady's duties in life. 218 NEW HOPE; OB, CHAPTER XXIV. ' AFTER supper Mr. Dixon was entertaining Buck Templeman (for such was the abbreviation of George Arbuckle Templeman's name) with an account of his last trip to Old Virginia, and more especially with a description of some fine imported horses belonging to a Mr. Lightfoot, who lived on James River, and of a race between a horse called Lamplighter and another celebrated horse, in which race Jimmy said that Lamp- lighter ran four miles in seven minutes and ten seconds. Now we do not vouch for the accuracy of the time re- ported by Mr. Dixon, although Lamplighter was a very fine horse (we have a descendant of hi* for sale), be- lieved by his owner, Mr. Tilghman, to be the best horse in America, and who, we think, did beat the celebrated Cincinnatus. The squire and Ben Bramble were, in their conver- sation, travelling over every foot of ground from Fort Washington to the Rapids of the Miami, deep, and miry, and dangerous as it was. They went over again St. Clair's disastrous campaign, and Wayne's, so long in preparation, so short and fortunate in its ter- mination. They had built over again Fort Defiance, and Ben was reminding the squire of the escape of a young man who had been taken prisoner by the In- dians, and made his escape in the night, and reached the American camp in safety. He was fresh from school, and entirely ignorant, of course, of those un- erring indications and directions so well understood by hunters and woodsmen ; yet, guided by what he had learned at school of the position of certain stars, he succeeded in reaching the camp of his countrymen. Ben said it was the only time he " ever knovv'd book larnin' to do any good in the woods. The young man," he added, " declar'd that the Ussor Midgor THE RESCUE. 219 guided him ; and something must, I know," continued Ben, "for he cum in a bee line to camp twenty miles." " How I should like to study astronomy," said Miss Helen to William Henry. Now Miss Helen was a very polite young lady, and seeing, after supper, that her father and brother were entertaining Ben Bramble and Mr. Dixon, or vice versa, she kindly took compassion on William Henry, and ad- dressed her conversation to him. Whether it was that she spoke in too low a tone, or he was a little deaf from cold, we do not know, but, in order to hear her, he was forced to move his chair close up to hers in the corner, and near the window. That habit in young ladies of speaking so low that a young gentleman can- not hear them unless he is almost touching them, is a sad fault ; and we have observed that it is a very com- mon one, especially of an evening, when the atmo- sphere is usually damp and affects the hearing. " I do not know a single star," continued Miss Helen, looking out of the window at the bright and twinkling luminaries that were shining in the clear blue sky, " by its classical name.'' " I make no pretensions to the character of an as- tronomer," said William Henry to her, " yet I know some of the constellations and bright, particular stars," looking into Miss Helen's eyes, " by their names. Let me have the pleasure, Miss Templeman, of giving you a first lesson in astronomy. We shall have a better view of the heavens from the porch than through the window." So saying, he led the young lady into the porch, and for fear of interrupting the gentlemen within the house, he closed the door after him. He either had a dull pupil or gave very copious explanations, for this first lesson occupied at least one whole hour. " Oh ! papa," said Miss Helen on her return to the room, " what a pleasing study astronomy is ! Mr Bul- lenger has made me see stars I never observed before, and there are such beautiful tables connected with their names ! The star iu the belt of Orion is so bright ; 220 NEW HOPE J OR, and the Ursa Major is Calisto, whom Jupiter translated to the heavens and made a constellation. The com- mon people call it Charles's Wain : only think of their calling a woman a wagon." " It's not worse, I'm sure, than calling her a bag- gage," said her father. " And the two lower stars of the constellation," con- tinued Helen, " they call the hind wheel of the wagon, or the pointers, because they always point to that star in the tail of the Ursa Minor, or Little Bear, which is the pole-star ; and that cluster of unformed stars called Coma Berenices how Euergetes must have loved her for vowing to dedicate her beautiful locks to Venus if he returned in safety from his dangerous expedition ; and what a charming allegory it is, that, when her hus- band returned victorious, those same beautiful tresses that she had cut off and deposited in the temple of Ve- nus, should disappear from the temple, and reappear, in all their dishevelled beauty, in the skies." It was evident to the squire that Helen was attempt- ing to talk herself out of some little confusion, or to hide it. Ben Bramble sat with his mouth open, sta- ring at her. At last he drew a long breath, and said, " So, then, the fust lesson in 'strogomy is makin' gals see stars they never seed afore, and givin' high- larnt names to huggin'." Helen was off in a moment, like a frightened deer, and always believed that Ben had seen through the window William Henry's arm stealing around her slen- der waist as they stood conversing in the porch. They saw no more of Miss Helen that evening j and even the next morning, when the gentlemen came into the breakfast-room, and she saw Ben's eyes slyly glancing at her, she could not conceal the burning blushes that suffusf d her neck and face. After breakfast, when all the gentlemen had walked out except Ben, he went up to Helen, and said, " You musri't mind me, honey ; if you git that young man, you'U do monstrus well ; thar ain't a finer boy west of the mountins than him, and his father and sis- THE RESCUE. 221 ter is as good people as thar is on yearth. His sister, Miss Mattie, is mity like you, only she ain't got so wicked an eye." "How could you serve me so, Ben, last night 1 ?" said she. " I declar, I shall git right mad with you if you talk so. I'll try to mind my p's and q's better herear- ter, honey ; but 'twas all a joke. I seed nothin'," said Ben ; " I declar I only conjectured how it mought be I raaly seed nothin'." " Yes you did," said Helen. " Thar 'tis, now," said Ben ; " she's gone and con- fessed it. But what's your daddy and Master Will talkin' so arnest about out yonder ? He's got a mity down, beggin' look, ain't he ?" Helen cast one glance through the window, and ran up stairs ; nor did she even return to receive the adieus of the gentlemen when, shortly after, they departed to see Mr. Ballenger's land. We should not follow them into those woods over the New River hills, for in our day we have had enough of that, but merely state the results of their reconnoissance, if it were not for some circumstances that happened illustrative of the charac- ter of persons mentioned in this narrative, and of oth- ers quite numerous in the West at that time, and not yet extinct on the frontiers. After they had ridden some hours, Mr. Dixon re- quested William Henry and Ben Bramble to ride on to the top of a high ridge then in view, saying that he wished to see the man who owned the Wild-air colt, and who lived within a quarter of a mile of where they then were, and that he would overtake them in a few minutes. They rode on, and Mr. Dixon, diverging from the path towards the river, galloped off along a foot- path scarcely perceptible. In a few minutes he ap- proached a cabin in a deep hollow, surrounded by an enclosure of about two acres, and on reaching the fence he sung out " Hollow!" An old man appeared at tho door of the cabin with a gun in his hand. " How are you, Obed ?" said Jimmy to him. 222 XEW HOPE; OR, "Jimmy Dixon, ain't it?" interrogated the man. " Yes," replied Jimmy. The old man put down his gun and came out to the fence. " Well, Obed, the young 'un's come, and Ben Bram- ble with him, to roust you out of your nest." " Whar are they ?" asked the old man. " Gone on to the top of the ridge," replied Jimmy. " Tell 'em apart, Jimmy, and I'll fix the young 'un as they go down the dry run on t'other side," said the old man. " No livin' man shall turn me out on my possession my claim. This is my settlement, and Ballenger had no right to buy over my head. Why didn't he come like an honest man, and offer me a fair price for my improvement ?" " He ain't able," said Jimmy. " Then he ain't able to git this land, anyhow." "There's no need of burning gunpowder," said Jimmy. " He's looking for a place for a farm' not a little patch like yours ; and all that's needful is to keep him from finding any of the level land, and he'll go home satisfied. If we can't hinder him from seeing the flats, why, then, old man, it will be time enough to shoot at something in the bushes." " If that's all," said the old man, " it's easy enough to lead 'em over the whole 4000 acres without their seeing a place level enough for a 'taler-patch." " Well," said Jimmy, " I'm their guide, and I've come now to get directions from you how to manage it." " I can do it," said Obed ; " but the bullet is the least trouble, and the surest, arter all. They may come agin, mayhap." " Not they," said Jimmy. " Ballenger has a power of land, and he'll leave the trouble of shooting him to some other squatter." " I'd rather do it now, and make sure," said Obed, turning to go to the house. Jimmy called him back, and although there was no other person within sight or hearing, he leaned over the fence and whispered in his ear. THE RESCUE. 223 " Well, well," said Ob*d, " it raought be sorter on- conveniunt to have men sarchin' about here for a ded body. Do you go, then, right down to the big elhun yander, and show 'em the lower corner; then pass back of my claim here, and keep straight out twell you come to the ridge path ; foller that up to the blown- up poplar ; then turn to the left right down to the river agin, to the upper corner gum-tree at the mouth of the branch ; then foller the river cliff twell you get to the hangin' rock you'll know the one I mean by the ashes under it then clime up the cliff, and so back to the ridge path. They won't see nothin' worth comin' here for. I'll go on to the flats, and if they should come thar " " Or should go up the branch," interposed Jimmy. " I'll stop ther sarchin' for this time, anyhow," said Obed Stapler, the squatter on Mr. Ballenger's land. Jimmy turned his horse's head to ride away, but before he was out of sight of the cabin he saw the old man come out of it with his rifle in his hand, and move off rapidly iu a direction parallel to the path in which he was riding, and disappear in the woods. Let no man buy land, or attempt to settle a farm, on the frontier settlements of America even now, on which there are squatters, if he values his life, without first seeing them and purchasing out their rigJilsf and paying them for their improvements. Obed Stapler is no uncommon character in the backwoods. William Henry had not the slightest idea of the danger he was incurring in his mission ; he did not know that there was a squatter on the land. Ben Bramble had told him that they were dangerous peo- ple to deal with in the woods, but supposed there were none on this land. This Obed Stapler had lately come into the Loop, and squatted on Mr. Ballenger's land ; who he was, whence he came, and for what purpose he had selected that secluded spot, Mr. Isaac Forster could have informed us if he chose, or if it suited his purposes, which amounts to the same thing. Isaac was in the habit of finding settlements for people. It 224 NEW HOPE ; OR, is possible that if the elder Mr. Ballenger, instead ol his son, had gone to look at the land, Old Stapler might not so easily have been dissuaded from using his rifle that day. This is only a conjecture of ours. We would not injure the character of Isaac Forster by saying that he had induced Stapler to settle there, knowing that the old man would shoot the owner of the land if he ever set his foot on it. It will be recol- lected that he had found an excellent settlement for the carpenter on his own land in New-York. Mr. Dixon, after parting with Stapler, soon overtook Ben Bramble and William Henry, and told them he would first conduct them to the lower corner of the land on the river, where stood a large elm-tree, if he remembered rightly. To this they went, as Stapler had directed Jimmy. Following Jimmy, and, consequently, the directions of the squatter, they passed over the roughest parts of the survey that it was possible for horses to travel over. They, of course, saw not a patch of level land large enough for a garden, much less for a farm. It was remarked, however, by Ben, that some rascal had been marking trees for corners higher up and lower down the river, and also corre- sponding ones en the back line, so as to make it diffi- cult to ascertain the beginning of the survey. This, he told William Henry, was not an uncommon practice to cheat the non-resident owners of Western lands. After exploring the land thoroughly, as they thought, Ben proposed that they should dismount and try to find a bear, as he saw signs among the ivy-bushes where they then were. Now there were at least three suita- ble places for farms on this survey of good land ; yet so carefully had Jimmy followed the directions of Obed Stapler, that they were kept out of view. Ben, William Henry, and Mr. Dixon alighted, and tied their horses on a high ridge near the river. Ben advised Jimmy to keep the top of the ridge, while he would beat the thickets parallel to him and half way down to the river, and William Henry should descend the ridge and pass along the ledge of rocks nearest to the river. THE RESCUE. 225 Jimmy had no gun, and Ben said if he roused a bear or deer, it would pass him or William Henry towards the river. Jimmy was armed, but they did not know it, for he had a pair of pistols and a dirk. William Henry had barely reached the ledge of rock hanging above the river, and at least a hundred and fifty feet above the water, when, turning a sharp angle in the wall of rock, he came suddenly on a couple of cubs in a recess of the ledge. They were not larger than cats, and he determined to take them and carry them to George Arbuckle Templeman. He set down his rifle against the rock, and took up one of them. The little creature immediately began to whine. In a moment he heard a rush through the ivy-bushes in front, and about five feet above the platform on which he stood. He was at no loss to conjecture what it was, for a large she-bear was plainly visible within thirty yards of him. To drop the cub, seize his rifle, and fire at her was the work of but a moment. A shot under such circumstances, even by more experienced hunters, is rarely mortal. Although she was wounded and bleeding profusely, the bear was on him in an in- stant. Down they came on the rock, and rolled to the very brink of the perpendicular precipice. Her teeth were through his belt and clothes, grazing his side, and her arms squeezing the breath out of his body. One of his legs was dangling over the edge of the diz- zy cliff as he seized a small bush with one hand, and with the other was trying to reach the handle of his knife. The roots of the bush were cracking and giv- ing way every moment. He had given himself up for lost, when he felt the enraged animal relax her grasp, and himself jerked out of her arms and against the rampart of rocks above him. Ben Bramble had cleft the head of the bear with a single stroke of his toma- hawk. William Henry was on his feet in an instant, panting and bloody, with his eyes protruding nearly out of his head. " Whar are you hurt?" asked Ben. " Nowhere, I believe," replied William Henry, when 10 226 NEW HOPE ; OR, he got breath to speak. " It's her blood, not mine," he added, seeing Ben looking at the blood on his clothes ; " but she. made me see stars, I tell you ; she nearly squeezed the breath out of me, she did." Ben's face relaxed into a smile as he said, " Well, boy, you've had yer fust lesson in 'strogomy. She made you see stars, did she ? It worn't Helen Templeman this time, any how. 'Twas rough huggin', that, and a she-bar hain't much love in her when she does it, nuther. Hain't she tore your side whar she grabbed you ?" " No," said William Henry, " thanks to my leather belt and rough coat. I'm not hurt at all except this hand, with which I held on to the bush." " You may well afford," said Ben, " to lose that part of natur's glove ; it saved your life. She'd have had you off of this fether bed in no time. Thar she lays a quiverin' yit. They are monstrous hard to die when they are mad. Why, if it had bin an ole 'oman, she'd have fit for her young 'uns, try it any time you will. Tryin' to steal cubs from a she-bar without a tomahawk, Master Will! You'll larn better nor that if you live long with the old shes in these woods." They heard the report of a pistol, and shortly after- ward, " Hellow ! what's to pay down there ?" Looking up, they saw Jimmy Dixon looking at them from the top of the ridge, and Ben answered, " Come and see." When Jimmy got near the scene, he stopped, and Ben said to him, " Why didn't you come when you heard the rumpus down here on the rocks ?" " I had enough to do where I was," said Mr. Dixon, approaching the spot where they stood. " It's well for you all that the old he put at me." " Put at you," said Ben Bramble. " Whar ?" " Why, on the top of the ridge," said Jimmy. " He come at me like a thunder-gust through the bushes. But I was ready for him. Didn't you hear me shoot ? THE RESCUE. 227 I dropped on all fours, and drawing a pistol, met him at full gallop. He stopped short, as I knew he would, seeing me coming right at him, and looked as if he thought, ' Who the devil are you V Just as I got with- in six feet of him I fetched a grin, and fired right at his mouth ; the ball split his skin from the end of his chin between his fore legs clean to his tail. He yell- ed as if the devil had him, and just as I drew the other bull-dog, and was about to jump forward to give it to him touching his head, he wheeled, and of all the scared creeturs I ever saw, he was scared the worst. He tore off down the other side of the ridge, and turn- ed heels over head at least a dozen times before he got out of sight. He hardly took time to get up again when he tumbled over, he was in such an almighty hurry. I lay any money he don't stop this side of never. Why, this thing laying here ain't a circumstance hardly a huckleberry to him." During this tale of Jimmy's Ben Bramble said not a word, but his looks expressed a degree of scorn and ineffable contempt not in the power of words to utter. Every look said as plainly as looks can say, " Well, of all the lies I ever listened to, that is the biggest and the most bear-faced." William Henry had dragged the bear from the edge of the precipice. " We'll take her hide and some of her meat," said Ben. " And her cubs too," said William Henry. " Here they are. hid in this hole," he added ; " who would have thought they had sense to hide themselves so cun- ningly ?" " That's ther den. They had come out to play in the sun like children," said Ben, " when you come upon 'em." The bear was soon flayed, and the choice parts roll- ed up in the skin. " How shall I carry the babies ?" said William Hen- ry, drawing the cubs from the hole. " Hain't you got on drawers ?" asked Ben ; " if you 228 NEW HOPE ; OR, has, pull 'em off, and tie up the lower eends, and put one in each leg, and swing J em across yer saddle." This ingenious plan was adopted. 13en shouldered the skin and meat, and William Henry the cubs, and they ascended the hill to their horses. " Where in the world can the dogs be ?" said Will- iam Henry. " They are gallopin' and grinnin', I guess, replied Ben, " arter the old he that Mr. Dixon seed." That worthy had returned to the horses before them, and was seated on the ground whittling a stick. They mounted their horses and left the survey. When they arrived at Squire Templeman's gate, Mr. Dixon left them, alleging that he had business with somebody. "William Henry thanked him for his kind services in showing the land, and rode on with Ben to the squire's house. Our readers know much better than William Henry did how much he was indebted to Mr. Dixon, and how well the latter was entitled to his thanks for the servi- ces rendered to him that day. He might have seen better land, perhaps, and he might have lost his life if he did. Jimmy prevented both, so the balance seems rather to be in Mr. Dixon's favour, as he liked it to be in all his transactions. CHAPTER XXV. BEN BRAMBLE'S dogs, Captain and Rover, that morning', soon after the party left the squire's to see the land, and before they had ridden more than two or three miles, stopped in the road and began to whine, then turned back, and were seen to leave the road, or, rather, path in which they were riding in Indian file. William Henry, who was behind the others, stopped his horse and called the do~. THE RESCUE. 229 " Let 'em alone," cried Ben ; " we've no time now to hunt. Let 'em take their nat'ral pleasure; they'll overtake us." But, as we have seen, they saw no more of them. Ben said they had got arter some "varmint," he was sure, and had run clean off. When William Henry and Ben entered the yard gate, they saw George Arbuckle Templeman caressing and fondling the dogs in the porch ; as soon as they heard their master's voice they left Buck, and came sneaking and whining, with im- ploring looks, towards him, as if they were ashamed of themselves. "Sneaked back to the house, and gone to sleep like niggers," said Ben. "Why, Buck, you've bin trickin' my dogs, hain't you 1" " Oh no," said Buck, " I haven't tricked them j but they and I have played a glorious trick this day, I tell you." " Kotcht a rabbit, I reckon," said Ben, "from ther mean looks." "Rabbit, indeed! Do you think I'd be so mean as to hunt rabbits with your dogs 1 No, no, Uncle Ben, we've done a trick that beat the double of that a hundred times over and over." "What is it, Arbuckle 1" asked William Henry, seeing the boy's eyes sparkle with pride and pleas- ure the most animated. " Why, in about an hour after you went away this morning, I was in the yard with sister Helen, helping her to plant some rosebushes, when I heard Captain and Rover I know their voices as well as I do yours, Mr. Ballenger cussing and swearing out yonder in the woods." " Stop, Buck," said Ben, " don't slander the car actur of my dogs : if they ain't Christian dogs, they are desent dogs at least ; and no desent dog cusses and swars." 14 Well, then," said Buck, " they were a blasphe- ming with all their might. I dropped the hoe, and ran into the house, and told pa. 'Run, George,' 230 NEW HOPE ; OR, said my father, ' mount old Marlborough ; he stands fire well has done it often ; take the rifle and my hunting knife; but mind, sir, you are not to use it even against a Moonack except to defend yourself in case of need. Do you hear V ' Yes, sir ; yes, I won't ;' and I was off, and on old Marlborough in two minutes. I made him run faster than the In- dians did at St. Glair's defeat, and father says he didn't run slow. After the dogs were nearly out of hearing, they turned, and I could hear them com- ing nearer and nearer. I hauled up and stopped. Marlborough's tail had the shakes, I tell you a real shaking ague while the rest of him had the fever, for the sweat was rolling off of him as if he had swum the river. I jumped down, and in less than no time the biggest buck you ever saw, with his hurricane of horns, came sweeping by. I level- led and fired, but he kept on. I hallooed, and whooped, and cheered the dogs as they passed close after him, loaded, and jumped on the old horse again, and was off after them j in less than half a mile, just under the hill yonder, I got near them. They had come up with him, and had brought him to bay. He had stopped with his back to the high rock and his feet in the water. His hair was all turned the wrong way, and he looked awful. Every time the dogs ran up to the edge of the branch, he lowered his horns and rushed right at them, and then he backed to his former position. I got behind a large tree and jumped down. I then ran to another tree, so as to get nearer, and with his side to me. I raised the gun to fire, but I trem- bled so 1 was afraid I'd miss ; I blazed away, how- ever, and dropped him as dead as a door nail. The dogs were on him instantly, but the water was so deep it swam them. I ran up, jumped in, and cut his throat. He was so heavy, and the bank so slippery where the dogs had been jumping in and out, that I never should have got him out if the dogs hadn't helped me. I turned him round with TIIE RESCUE. 231 his tail to the bank, and taking hold of his hind legs, I pulled and the dogs tugged, and, after slip- ping down two or three times, we got him out fair- ly on the bank. Didn't I hug the dogs ! I've hard- ly got dry yet. Father heard the fuss at the branch, and came riding up just as Captain and I were ta- king the Jast hug. 'Is the dog hurt V cried he. 'Oh no, sir,' said I; 'we are only rejoicing after the victory.' ' A noble buck, indeed,' said he, when he reached the spot. ' Why, Arbuckle, it is the largest I ever saw in the Loop.' We got him up on old Marlborough, and brought him to the house, horns and all. Just come behind the kitchen and look at him. Oh ! I forgot to tell you I hit him the first time ; pa says if I hadn't, the dogs would hard- ly ever ha v e brought him to bay, as he was ma- king to thfc river. Aunt Arbuckle is coming up here this summer from Kanawha on her way to see Bishop Madison, her brother, at Williamsburg, in Old Virginia. I'll be hanged if I don't send him the horns to hang his hat on in the college." " We've had luck too," said William Henry. " Come out to the gate and see. Ben's got a bear- skin and a fine parcel of meat." "Ax him, Buck," said Ben, "what he got on the New River Clifft." " Why, I got," said William, laughing, " a tight squeeze, a sore hand, and a couple of cubs j and if it hadn't been for Ben, I should have got my walking papers from this world." " Why, what in the world have you been doing! here's ever so much blood on you," said Buck. "He got to playin'," said Ben, "with a bar's cubs, and it pleased the ole 'oman so much that she nearly hugged him to death." " Oh, that's it, is it 1 Where are the cubs 1" said Buck. " Here in my drawers," said William Henry. " I brought them for you, Arbuckle." " Thank you thank you, brother Bearbreeches /" 232 NEW HOPE ; OR, said Buck, clapping his hands, and running to the drawers, which were lying in the corner of the fence, and untying the strings. "Oh, you beauties! ha! ha ! ha ! if this ain't the 'cutest fixin' for carrying cubs that I ever saw in all my life !" What a slight circumstance fixes upon a man a soubriquet for life ! William Henry Ballenger was ever after known in the Loop by the name of Bear- breeches Ballenger. On the return of Ben Bramble and William Hen- ry the next day to their respective homes, Squire Templeman insisted on their taking with them the greater part of the deer that Buck had killed, and he requested William Henry, in his name, to invite his father and sister to visit him at his house in the Loop, adding, "Although I have never had the pleasure of seeing your father, I feel, from what I have heard of him, as if we were old acquaintan- ces. I know well what his father was, and I have as much faith in the blood and breeding of men as of horses. Your father's health would be benefited by riding, I'm sure, and Helen here would be as much pleased, I fancy, to see your sister and make her acquaintance, as I should be to welcome your father to my house." At William Henry's request, Buck was permit- ted to accompany him to New Hope. It may ap- pear strange to the reader, but it is true, that Will- iam Henry, after relating to the squire the result of the examination of his father's land, and its sup- posed utter worthlessness, and knowing, as he did, the situation of his father's affairs, should be in good spirits, much less should be paying attentions to the squire's daughter of no equivocal kind. He was deficient neither in sensibility nor good sense, nor was he destitute of a high sense of honour j but he was young, full of health, ardour, and hope. Melancholy anticipations and sad forebodings are no match for these ; nothing but the actual experi- ence of severe privations can repress, and conquer. THE RESCUE. 233 and keep in subjection, the feelings that are natu- ral to persons who are young, healthy, of ardent temperament, and in love. Such will hope against all reasonable hope. He had resolved to com- mence the study of the law; and visions, obscu- ring the realities around him, began to throw their brilliant colours on the air-built castles of his ima- gination. Reputation for legal learning, forensic eloquence, fat fees, judgeships, " et ccetera," in Lord Coke's acceptation of those convenient words, were constantly presenting themselves to his mind. They would, they should be his. How could he be downcast or dispirited 1 Helen Templeman's image, too, we believe, mingled with these visions. The last words of her father still rung in his ears, and produced most pleasant vibrations as he rode away from his door. During their ride to Cotton Hill, while he and Buck were conversing very cheerfully, Ben Bram- ble seemed abstracted and melancholy. He did not utter half a dozen words in as many miles, and part- ing with them at his own cabin, entered it, while they continued their ride to New Hope. Need we say that Buck became a great favourite with Ma- tilda> Uncle Tom, and even Mr. Ballenger himself 1 Sad as this gentleman was rendered, though we cannot say disappointed, by the unfavourable re- port which his son made to him of the appearance and little value of his land in the Loop, he was amused and cheered by the sprightliness, nai'vetr, and manly bearing of this youth. Brought up and almost entirely educated, so far as he could be said at his age to be educated, by his elder sister and his father, a soldier and a well-educated gentleman, he was chivalrous, brave, and polite; a tolerable scholar, but full of frolic and fun ; a great romp, yet scrupulously polite to the ladies, according to liU notions of politeness. No labour was too great, no hazard too perilous, to obtain for them any en- joyment. If they wished to ride, he was their 10* 234 NEW HOPE; OK, willing and gallant escort ; to fish, he baited every hook; to gather flowers, he climbed every cliff or waded every swamp. Nuts, apples, wild fruits of the field and forest, were never wanting to the girls where Buck was. Instead of throwing down his cloak for a queen to walk upon, he would have thrown himself down for the humblest peasant girl to walk on over difficulty or danger. He would risk his life to reclaim a pet bird or squirrel ; yet he would plague old or young, would kiss the girls, would make them squeal in romping, would put bugs on them, and even into their bosoms, would slyly pull out pins and untie strings, undo their curls, or fasten their ringlets to his buttons, when they were pouting. He had great personal advan- tages a fine form, small feet, beautiful hands, and a very handsome face ; brown, polished skin, and high complexion, like his sister. He was just such a boy as young ladies, especially of a certain age, are sure to scold and reprimand, and coax, and pet, and spoil, to allow to take great liberties with them, and to call mister when they are alone together. He had not been at New Hope two days before he made Mr. Ballenger laugh outright half a dozen times, and Matilda squall as often. " Buck, you are too rude," she would say; "only look at my hair and neckdress does your pretty sister permit you to behave so to her, mister V " Oh no, Miss Mattie, she's too stately a little Injun for me ; it takes Bearbreeches, here, to man- age her ; besides, she slaps too plaguy hard when / condescend to kiss her," said Buck, laying great emphasis on the /, and looking most archly at William Henry. "Besides, she's my sister, you know, and that makes a great difference. Other young ladies don't slap half so hard as sisters, or I don't feel them rear so much, I don't know which. There's some young man, now, I'll be bound, that you wouldn't look at half so savage if he was only to snatch a kiss as I did. Just tell me who it is j THE EESCUE. 235 I can keep a secret, and I won't put you in the pouts again for I don't know how long. I've come down here just to get a look at you, and to find out who's your sweetheart ; for William, here, is so close, I can't get anything out of him. What sort of a boy is he anything like me ? I declare, if I was only a grown man, I'd try to cut him out. Here comes Uncle Tom I'll ask him. Uncle Tom, don't you want some- thing I've got?" " I don' no, Massa Buckle. I don' no what you is got, but imperance." " Well, I'll give part of that, and all of everything else I've got, if you'll only tell me who comes here to see this young mistress of yours." " Heap on 'em comes here, Massa Buckle ; but dis nigger don' no what dey is arter ef I was in Alexan- dry I could tell." "How, Uncle Tom?" " Why, sar, when dey goes a courtin' dar, de gem- man goes to de massa an' axes leave to walk de plant- ation or de lot, an' den de servants hears on it ; but tain't so, I b'leve, out here." " Ah, Uncle Tom, you are too well drilled there's no getting anything out of you, I see." " Dar ain't nothin' in me to git out, Massa Buckle." Old Tom pulled off his hat, and turning to his mas- ter, said, " Supper's ready, if you please, sir." After supper, Matilda sung and played for Arbuckle and her brother. " Oh, how I wish my sister was here," said Buck. " How she would enjoy herself in this happy, happy house ! W r ill you permit me, Miss Mattie, to copy that music for her ?" " Certainly, Arbuckle, or any that I have. But stop, I think I have two copies. Yes," said Matilda, turning over her unbound music, " here's another copy that's never been used. Present it to her in my name, or, if you prefer it, give it to your sister in your own. And, Mr. Arbuckle, I shall expect from your gallantry the wild flowers you promised me though you didn't 236 NEW HOPE ; OR, promise, but you mentioned them, and asked, Mr. Ar- buckle, if I would like to have them this morning ; and recollect, sir, I must have their proper names, too." " Oh, that's easy enough ; my sister Helen, the squaw, has been bothering me with Botany all this spring. I've learned more hard words than would make a dictionary, walking in the woods with her this spring and last fall. You shall have the Jeffersonia to-morrow. It abounds no, that's not the word habitats in the bottoms here whenever the Puccoon (I beg pardon, you don't understand the language spo- ken by Helen's great ancestor, King Powhatan) the Sanguinaria Canadensis, is found. The Jeffersonia is very much like it, but the leaves and seed-vessel capsula, I should say are different ; the latter is re- markable, and very pretty. It -is called let me see, a Pyxidium yes, that's the word ; a little snuff-box that opens no, dehiscates horizontally. I wonder if Mr. Jefferson takes snuff. Miss Mattie, you must walk in the woods with me." " Not I, Mr. Arbuckle ; you are too much of a sav- age you might raise a war-whoop, or scalp me, for aught I know, as you pretend to be so much pleased with my hair." " 'Pon my word, I'll behave," said Buck. " I will be his security, Matilda," said her father, " for anything that he promises to do." " The wild flowers already cover the banks of the river. You will find some rare and beautiful speci- mens, finer and more delicate, in my opinion, than any which you saw in the greenhouses in Philadelphia two years ago." Mr. Ballenger had entered the room as Buck was promising to behave. " There, now," said Buck, " you can't refuse when your father is to be security for my good behaviour. I'll show you where and how to plant them in your garden. I know all about it ; I've served an appren- ticeship under the squaw at home. You must go, Ma- THE RESCUE. 237 tilda, dear, to see her. She'll love you, I know ; and she's got a whole bed of what father calls dog-tooth violet, but she says they are Erythoniums ; beautiful, beautiful, they are, with long, sword-like, spotted leaves, and modest, downcast, white corollas, forming a goblet for fairies to drink out of, with the points of the petals all reflected. And the purplish-blue Gladiolus Cya- neus, with its yellow spots on the petals, which she says must be a congener of the Great Mexican Tigri- di;i ; and the Corydalis of two kinds, distinguished by their roots. Father calls them Dutchmen's breeches ; but I suspect they must have cubs in them," said Buck, looking at William Henry, " and I shall change their name to Ballenger's breeches." "How so?" inquired Mr. Ballenger. " Ask William Henry, sir ; he knows all about it. Helen will tear up every one of them, I know, when she hears their new botanical name, Ballengeri Brac- ca." "Where did you learn Latin, Arbuckle?" inquired Mr. Ballenger, surprised at the boy's ready Latinization. " I had a smattering of it, sir, whipped into me at Williamsburg." After an early breakfast the next morning, Matilda and Arbuckle, followed by Uncle Tom with a basket and trowel, were brushing away the dew on the banks of the river, and the southern sides of the cliffs and mural precipices of that enchanting and picturesque locality. It was charming to watch their active but graceful movements to hear their joyous exclama- tions when they found a flower to see that lovely girl and manly boy hanging with ecstasy of delight and admiration over the wild-wood flowers on the green, sunny banks of the deep-blue water that reflect- ed their forms from the mirror of its unruffled surface. Boys, beware of such rambles ; they are attended with danger. Young ladies, remember the fate of Proser- pine ; she was gathering flowers when the Devil but you know the sad story, so we will go on with ours. 238 NEW HOPE ; OR, Buck and Matilda found a great number of fine spe- cimens, and he, acquainted with their modes of radi- cation, took them up with the trowel, and deposited them, with balls of earth around the roots, in the basket. Uncle Tom soon had quite a load. They were climb- ing the steep cliff to get at a splendid bunch of Colum- bine, when Matilda, who had reached the flower, and was stooping over it, uttered a loud cry. Arbuckle was standing on the ledge of rock just below her. He saw the cause of her alarm, and as she threw herself, pale and trembling, from the platform on which the flower grew, he caught her in his arms, and ran down the inclined plane towards the river with her as easily as if she had been an infant, and laid her on the grass. " Don't be frightened," said he to her ; " you are safe now." " Oh, what a snake !" said Matilda ; " only hear his dreadful rattling." The rattlesnake, for it was one, roused from his sleep in the sun by their intrusion, had thrown himself into coil at the foot of the flower to defend himself. His head was raised his eyes flashed fire ; his forked tongue darted and quivered like a flickering flame, and his tail, from the rapidity of its vibrations, was almost invisible, while his glittering, golden, and burnished brown scales were flashing in the sunlight. " Compose yourself, Miss Matilda ; you are entirely out of his reach, and those noble fellows disdain to pursue such cowards as we are." The snake ceased to sound his battle signal, and Matilda rose to her feet, trembling still, and holding on to Buck's arm, and would have fled down to the river if she had had the strength to fly. Arbuckle assured her that there was not the slightest danger where she stood ; that they were far beyond his reach, and that he could kill him very easily. Her colour returned, and she ceased to tremble so violently, but she kept her eyes fixed on the magnificent reptile. Uncle Tom had dropped his basket and run down the hill at least forty yards, and there he stood, with THE RESCUE. 239 his mouth wide open, gasping and panting as if he had run half a mile, with his white eyes stretched, and sta- ring on the glittering snake. At last he broke out, " 'Tis de debil heself Lor', missus, why don't you run ? He'll put out his foot presently, an' cum down dat hill like a hoss. God a mity ! he make noise just like pourin' shell-corn out on a dry barrel." " Come up here, Uncle Tom," said Arbuckle, " and take a good look at him. He can't hurt you." " Dis nigger ain't a fool," said Tom. " He ain't gwine trust hisself nigh no creetur like dat, what hides his legs twell he wants to use 'uin." " Legs indeed, you old blockhead ; a snake has nei- ther legs nor feet," said Buck. " Don't tell me," said Tom ; " it's all desete in 'urn. I've seed ther feet myself trow 'um on de fire, an' den you'll see de debil put out dem scrapers in a minit." " Come up and stand with Miss Mattie, and I'll show you how to tame a rattlesnake, and make him ashamed of frightening a lady." " Don't go near him, I pray you," said Matilda. " Never fear," said Buck ; " 1 am used to them ; I have learned a way to manage them, and cool their courage, without giving them the slightest chance to strike me. I've done it often." Uncle Tom would not budge a foot : so Arbuckle took up the basket and trowel, and led Matilda to the spot where he was standing, the muscles of his face working as if each had a life and will of its own. " Now," said Buck, " I'll show you." " Oh, let me entreat you not to approach the dread- ful creature !" cried Matilda. " Make yourself easy, miss," said Buck ; " believe me, I know there is not the slightest danger ;" and off he went up the hill, saying, as he went, " Only see how I will tame the devil, as Uncle Tom calls him." He ran to a white ash sapling, and cutting a long branch covered with green leaves, cautiously approach- ed the snake, now stretched out and basking in the warm rays of the sun, and laid the branch gently on 240 NEW HOPE ; OR, his head. The snake rolled over and over, and at- tempted to thrust his head into the earth. Arbuckle shoved him with the branch off of the rock down on the grassy inclined plane, laid the branch over him, and called to Matilda, " Come up, miss, and look at him. There is no more danger than if he was dead." After some hesitation and violent remonstrances from Uncle Tom, she summoned up resolution enough to approach within ten yards. " See," said Buck, " how his colours are faded, and how he tries to keep his head away from the leaves of the ash. It makes them deadly sick, I believe. Come up, Uncle Tom, and look at the devil." " I won't do no sich ting ; dat deseteful crfetur's only playin' possum tvvell he gits a chance to fix you, Massa Buck." " Go, then," said Arbuckle, " and cut me an oak or hickory branch with leaves on it." " I'll cut 'urn, but how you gwine git it?" He cut the branch, and stood staring first at Buck and then at the snake. " Bring it 'along, you old coward," said Buck. He came within about twenty yards, and threw the long, slender branch of hickory to Buck, saying, " You don't git me any niglier dan dis, I know ; de furder you keep from de debil, de better j I won't trust him, no how." " Now, Miss Mattie, walk down the hill to Uncle Tom, and don't be alarmed when I permit Massasanga here to show his IShawnee blood a little." When she reached old Tom, Buck raised the ash branch from off the snake, and placed the hickory one over him. He raised his head, threw himself into coil, erected his tail, rattled violently, and struck furi- ously at the branch placed over him. His brilliant colours returned, and flashed forth the light like a war- rior's shield. Matilda stood her ground, but old Tom ran down the hill again, crying out, " Run, missus, run for de life ob you. He gwine THE RESCUE. 241 put out he foot now, an' come down dis hill like a race hoss." Buck replaced the ash branch over him, and again he uncoiled, rolled over, and attempted to cover his head under the grass. Buck turned the butt-end of the hickory, and with one blow killed him. " He's dead now, Uncle Tom, devil or no devil, so come and get the basket and trowel."-" " You sure, massa, he dead ? gib him nudder lick on de head 'fore I cum." As Uncle Tom stooped to take up the basket, Buck took the snake by the tail and dropped it at his feet. The old man leaped high in the air, and fled down the hill, looking behind him at every step. " Why, Uncle Tom, I didn't think you were so scary as to run from a dead snake," said Buck, laughing. " Please God," said the old man, " you don't ketch me in de woods agin wid you. You is too ventursom an' foolhardy. I gwine take care ob dis nigger here- arter, or try, any how." CHAPTER XXVI. ARBUCKLE took the snake with him to the house, ft was quite a large one, with eleven rattles and a bud. " So you've had a frolic this morning-, Arbuckle," said Mr. Ballenger, " and have got a snake as well as a basket of flowers." " I never was so frightened in my life," said his daughter. "I was just putting my hand upon the most beautiful Columbine I ever saw, when I hap- pened to see the shining- eyes of that snake lying at full length in the sun, not three feet from me. 1 hardly know how I got out of its way." "I do, though, sir," said Buck. "This prudish 242 NEW HOPE; OR, little daughter of yours threw herself into my arms, and hugged me all the way down the hill, after binding me over to my good behaviour, and requi- ring security too." "Ain't you ashamed, Buck, to tell such a story 1 The truth is, sir, I was so alarmed I hardly knew what I did; but I'm sure 1 didn't do what Mr. Im- pudence says I did." " It's the truth, sir, upon my honour ; ask Uncle Tom he saw the whole affair." "No, sar," said Tom, "I didn't see nothin' but the snake, an' Miss Mattie risin' up off on de ground. How she got dar I don't know; de snake made sich a rattlin' I couldn't see nothin' fur de noise." "Hear, you mean," said his master. "No, sar, dat noise blinded me like a fillum ober de eyes. I seed nothin' twell Massa Buck he con- ger him." '-Did what 1" inquired Mr. Ballenger. " Conger de debil, sar, wid de white ash." "Why, Arbuckle," asked Mr. Ballenger, "are you a conjurer 1" " Certainly, sir, of a rattlesnake ;" and Buck stated to him the effect of the green leaves of the white ash on that venomous reptile. Mr. Ballenger was much surprised, and said, " I must ask Ben Bramble about this strange mat- ter." Ben had just arrived with a fish-gig or spear on his shoulder, an instrument of steel like a dinner fork attached to a long pole. Ben told him that hunters stuffed white ash leaves into their mocca- sins and pockets to keep snakes from biting them j but he said he had never tried it himself. "Are you ready, Master Will]" said he to Will- iam Henry, who just then came out of the house with Blackstone's Commentaries in his hand. "Yes," replied William Henry ; " but Buck is in the garden with my sister, showing her how to THE RESCUE. 243 plant some flowers ; he will be here presently. In the mean time, I want to take out the fangs of this snake, and examine them ; they are said to be hollow." "Yes," said Ben; "they are as a cow's horn twell you come most to the point, and thar's a hole through from the holler to the outside, ma- kin' a groove slantindicular-like clean to the point. That's for the pison to run in. When he strikes, the pison-bag, that's at the root of the tooth, is pressed like a blather, and the pison squirts through the holler and groove down as deep as he drives his tooth into ye. But I'm told here lately, if so be you drink a pint or more of whiskey straight oft soon arter you are struck, one pison kills t'other, and saves life." On extracting the fangs and the sack at their roots. William Henry found Ben's description ac- curate. " I've heard," said he to Ben, "that their flesh is eatable." " First rate," said Ben ; "and the ile, with poke- root stewed in it, is monstrous good for the ruma- tiz, well rubbed in hot, if so be you drive it out by drinkin' pokeroot tea sweetened with maple sugar. They tell me it raised up old Mrs. Morris when the doctors had gin her out. The Injuns fust showed that ; they knows yarbs, too, to cure the bite of snakes and sich-like, and a'most every ailment that an Injun can have except the smallpox ; that and the liver complaint, caused by fire-water, as they call liquor, the old men says is onnat'ral to Injuns cusses kotcht from the white men, that's beyant all yarbs and Injun conjeration. The Injun natur ain't like the white natur, and the red-skins don't know how to cure white ailments; nor white men knows nothin' of Injun ailments, 'cept 'em hurts that's nat'ral to all colours, sich as snake-bites, nnd bullet-holes, and the like. But whar's Buckle 1" "Here," said Buck, running from the garden. 244 NEW HOPE ; OR, "My hooks and lines are all ready, Uncle Ben." A fishing- party had been arranged by William Henry and Ben as they returned from Squire Temple- man's. " I have borrowed Ben Morris's skiff," said Ben ; " my canoe is too small for us. These hooks and lines of yourn, Master Buck, is too small for our waters here below the falls ; big fish come up here out on the Ohio, and into that from the Massassip- pi River, I guess; and these long, light poles ain't of no use, except to kotch black perch, red-eyes, red-horses, and the like ; the hand-line is the thing fit to kotch fish that ought to be tuck out on the water, sich as mud-cats, buffalo perch and buffalo suckers, shovel-noses, and sturgeons. Thar's some mity big blue-cats, too, I tell ye, come up here in the spring." " Well," said William Henry, " we'll take ours along to catch black perch, or bass, as you call them., when they are big, for Uncle Tom has caught us a fine bucket of minnows for bait ; and you may catch the big fish, Ben. What bait have you got 1" " Squirrels," said Ben ; " but arter I ketch one catfish, I uses his maw for bait; it's the best and the toughest you can git for cats. They are mity fond of beef's liver, but it ain't tough enough ; you lose a bait for most every fish you ketch." " I catch fine black perch in New River that weigh two pounds," said Buck, "with grasshop- pers and crickets, though the live minnow is the best bait for them, and red-eyes and red-horses too. But the big bass often break my lines, and run off like a wild horse. But we'll fix 'em now, won't we, Bearbreeches 1 Look here, Uncle Ben," and Buck took out of his pockets two large cotton spools, to which he had adjusted axes made of an old spindle of a common cotton spinning-wheel ; one end of the axis w%s made fast to a flat slip of iron hoop, which he tied to the pole, about eighteen inches from the butt-end. He had used up at least THE RESCUE. 245 half a dozen of Matilda's knitting-needle* in ma- king staples, which were driven into the pole at intervals of two feet from his spool to the small end of the pole : through these he passed the line from his spool, leaving on it about fifty yards of line. Ben looked at him very attentively and pitying- ly, and said, " L 'spose you got that out on some book. It looks like a book-larned fixin'. It tain't of no use in the woods nor the waters. Tain't books, but natur, that teaches the raal 'strogomy, arter all, Master Will, and not your sort, nuther." " I did get the notion out of a book, Uncle Ben," said Buck, " and I think it will answer, too. When I hang a strong fish, instead of his breaking my hook or line, I'll let him run, you see, under a pull not so tight as to break anything, and whenever he slackens or tires, I'll wind up just so ;" and Buck rolled up his line on the spool to exemplify the op- eration. " Yer line ain't in the water with a big fish hung to it," said Ben, shaking his head. "We'll put it to the proof," said Buck. " That's the way to larn, I agree," said Ben, " so come along." Ben's hooks and lines were as large as a com- mon goose-quill. "Bait one of these," said he, " with a quarter or half a squirrel, and let the fish have time to swaller it ; and then pull him in wheth- er or no, and give him the gig. That's the way to ketch fish with a hook and line. Why, these pick- aninny playthings o' yourn ain't of no account." " We'll see, we'll see," said Buck, his eyes sparkling with pleasure at the idea of playing a fish with his new tackle. The truth is, Buck was not playing an exactly fair game with Uncle Bwi ; for he had been using precisely such a tackle for the last month at home with great success, and he was inwardly chuckling 2*fi NEW HOPE; OR, at the unfair advantage he was taking. He had im- parted the whole matter to William Henry, and begged him to keep it a s'ecret from Ben, as he wanted to sur- prise him with something new in his own craft. Away they went to the river, not a hundred yards from the house. They soon rowed to the neighbour- hood of the falls, Ben's favourite fishing-ground (or water?). "Let's try here," said he, "at the dead limbs of this tree lyin' in the water. Fish love such places, 'specially if there's a shelvin' rock under the limbs." They rowed very gently up, and tied the boat to the limb of the tree, projecting from the water ; the greater part of the limbs were under the water. Ben took his seat in the stern, baited with squirrel, and threw out near the boat; the boys, as he called them, went for- ward, baited with live minnows, and threw out as far as they could towards the channel. They had hardly seated themselves, when a line was heard whizzing through the water, and, looking up, saw William Hen- ry's cork disappearing, and his line running oiT his spool rapidly. It stopped. " Don't strike," said Buck ; " give him time to turn the minnow, and he'll be off again. Now he goes ; give it to him, Bearbreeches. Hah ! he's got it ; give him line, with a tight rub, and let him go." Away went the fish, until he was at least forty yards from them. " Wind him up," cried Buck, " slowly and gently ; but whenever he's coltish, let him go again ; he'll soon tire with such a bit in his mouth. See that he jump- ed quite out of the water ; now he comes wind him up ; here he comes, very unwillingly. ' Take your time, Miss Lucy Long, Take your time, Miss Lucy,' " sung Buck. " Now he goes again give him line. He'll be tired of that gentle strain upon his minnow- (rap very soon, I'll warrant, ^fhe line slacks roll up. Oho, here he comes, as quiet as a sullen dog with a ropo round his neck. Give me the gig, Uncle Ben. THE RESCUE. 247 Here he is, close enough." Sluck went the gaff, and Buck raised into the boat a five-pound bass. " There, now," said he, turning to Ben, "that's the way to coax a ticklebender with a nice little line and hook and an elastic rod. That's the art of elegant fishing. By Jove, I've got a bite." He dropped the gig and fish into the boat, which William Henry seized, and raising his pole from the rowlock, straightened the line ; away went the fish, carrying the cork so deep that it could not be seen beneath the clear blue water. " Strike," said Ben. " No, not yet, if it's a bass," said Buck ; " he'll sure- ly stop and go again ; then's the time to hook him. I'm used to them, and know how they manage ; I've watched them in the clear water. When they see a minnow near, they dart at him ; he turns to fly ; they seize him so soon as they get near enough of course by his tail, and dash off with him like a hog with an ear of corn then stop turn him swallow him head foremost, and are off again. Now he's off." Twang, sounded the line. " I've hooked him go it, you crip- ple." Away went the fish, till nearly all Buck's line was exhausted. On being slightly checked, the fish tacked, and ran right under the brush. li Now he thinks he's at home," said Buck. " Come out, you beauty," gently pulling at him till the upper part of his pole formed a curve. Off went the fish again, away into the current, but evidently relaxing his exertions. " Get the gig ready, William ; here he comes, the lark. No, he's gone again, and see, trying to shake the hook out of his mouth. See how the line sways and sways, this way and that. Now he comes as easily as a shingle ; there he is give him the gaff." "Another five-pounder larger than mine, Buck," said William Henry, raising the fish into the skiff. " What do you think now, Uncle Ben, of our pickanin- ny hooks and lines and book-learning ?" " They'll do," said Ben, who had been watching with earnest attention this mode of fishing, so new to him. " It's a 'cute contrivance to make the weak overcome 248 NEW HOPE ;. OK, the strong. That didn't come out on a book at fust. Some man tried it fust, and arter he found by experi- ence t'would do, 'he then put it thar." " That is true, I have no doubt," said William Hen- ry ; " and it is a pity that all books on practical sub- jects are not written in that way." " Ben, your line is sneaking out," said Buck. " Let's see what you'll catch." " That's a cat," said Ben ; " they go off in that way. Give him time, and he'll be sure to swaller the bait if his mouth is big enough and them fish has mouths as big as Congressmen, and all but as foul." He was soon tugging at the line, and Ben hauled in by main force, without even relaxing or giving out one inch of line, till he dragged the fish to the side of the boat, wrapped the line around a rowlock, and drove the spear into the head of the struggling catfish, which, we supposed, weighed ten or twelve pounds. This fish was of a bluish lead colour, and whitish under- neath, longer and rounder, with a smaller head than the common catfish. It is known as the blue or channel-cat. Some lime now elapsed without their getting a bite, and they moved up nearer to the foot of the falls, and stuck down an oar in the mud, in an eddy about two fathoms deep, on its edge nearest the shore. Here they caught fifteen or sixteen black perch, as many red-eyes, which bite at the minnow as fiercely as the black perch, and Ben hauled in one channel-cat and three yellow or mud-cats, and a buffalo perch, largei than any fish which had yet been caught by the party. William Henry and Arbuckle, though, had missed several bites, and one fish had broken away from the former by running under the boat. " Let me try yer art," said Ben to Arbuckle, " and you set here and watch the Congressmen. Give 'em time, and they are sure to sneak off with what they can git. Their mouths are big enough to take in anything that's offered, but they never let out anything but froth and wind. Wherever you see the bubbles risin', thai lies a Congressman in the mud on the bottom." THE RESCUE. 249 William Henry smiled at Ben's quaint notions of resemblance between mud-cats and members of Con- gress, but he did not think them entirely just. Be- sides, he knew that the mud-cats loved and lived in deep waters, not in shoals and shallows. There the resemblance failed, he thought ; yet he believed that there were some odd fish on land as well as in the water, and some of these might be found in Congress very different from most of the small fry that contrive to wriggle themselves into that pool no Bethesda in its properties, we fear. Arbuckle handed his fishing-rod to Ben, and seated himself in the stern of the boat. Ben selected a large, lively minnow, passed the hook through the upper lip, and threw out beyond the prow of the boat, into the edge of the wave thrown up by the falls. 'The minnow play- ed about as if he had been at liberty, and the cork spun round and round among the bubbles, floating far away on the troubled surface. A break was seen, and the minnow began to hurry away too late down went the cork, and the line whistled through the water as it cut its way across the stream. Ben's reel revolved with the whizzing sound of a spinning-wheel, though his thumb was pressed tightly upon it. Away went the fish, and the pole was so much curved by the stress on it, that William Henry cried out, " Take care, Ben, or something will give way." But Ben played him admirably, and in about fifteen minutes had the satisfaction of drawing to the side of the boat a very fine salmon. William Henry speared the fish, and took it into the boat. "Now, Ben," said he, "this delicate little line would not bear the weight of that fish, you see, yet you caught him with it by good management." "True," said Ben; "live and larn. This here givin' line, seemin' to give up while you hold on, is a great art equal to a weak woman's gettin' the upper- hand of a strong man. They seem to give up, but never let go. That's the trick, it is." While this conversation was going on. they saw 11 250 NEW HOPE ; OR, Buck, who had been looking and listening, seize Ben's hand-line, which he had wrapped round the tiller, jerk it loose, 'and tug and pull in vain ; out went the line, in spite of the exertion of all his strength. " Run here, Ben ; he's too strong for me." Ben seized the line, and they both pulled, but still the line ran out rapidly. " Pull up the oar," cried Ben to William Henry. But there was no occasion, for the fish, or whatever it was, had already pulled it up, and William Henry had barely time to lean over and grasp it as the boat got under way, stern foremost, and moved rapidly into the mid channel, and down the river. Away they went at a killing pace, hurried on by an unseen, un- known courser. " Take the eend of the line, Master Will," said Ben, " and make fast to the ring in the peak, and let her veer round." So suddenly did the boat turn, that they were very near 'being capsized. "Now," said Ben, "we may give him all the line we've got. The longer the tra- ces, the harder the draught, you know. We'll soon see what he can do." " What can it be, Ben 1" said William Henry. " I don't know," replied Ben ; " but a big, strong fish, or somethin', for he's makin' right down the river in the channel gwine to the Ohio, I b'leve, whar he come from." " Hurrah !" said Buck. " Go it, Flying Childers. We'll pay Aunt Arbuckle a visit, if you'll only keep on long enough, and then down to Colonel Lewis's, at the Point. Let me shake the reins over him, and see what he'll do." Saying this, Buck took the line, and drew in about ten feet. The creature seemed to be alarmed, and re- doubled its exertions. " Look at that, William. Now he goes in style ; if we only had him tame or confined somewhere so that we could use him when we wanted, what rides we could have good gracious ! such a boat I would have for him, and such harness ! Wheugh !" THE RESCUE. 251 " Hold on to the line, and ease it out, Buck," said Ben, "or he'll snap it." " No danger," said Buck ; " it will hold a buffalo, I believe. Whatever it was, it evidently chose the deep- est water, for it followed the windings of the channel, and increased its speed to fearful rapidity in passing every shoal and shallow." " Hellow !" cried Mr. Buffher, who, with Colonel Clendennin, was riding on the bank of the river ; " what's to pay there, boys ?" " Breaking a Kanawha colt to harness," answered Buck. " Don't he pull finely ?" " What is it, Ben ?" said Mr. Buffner. " We don't know, squire ; somethin' that we hung in fishin' at the falls. We've never seed the creetur yit." " Why, it must be a stray alligator, or the devil, from the rate he goes," said Colonel Clendennin. " Good-by. See here ! if you are bound down the Ohio, call at my house below the mouth of the Kanawha, and get your suppers." Away they went down the river, while the colonel and Mr. Buffner rode on up to the falls. Buck was now dancing in the boat, clapping his hands, shouting, and singing, and William Henry laughing outright at the antics of the boy. Ben sat still, every now and then pulling at the line. " That's it, Ben rouse him up," cried Buck. " Go it, Childers go it, my darling ; by Jove, he's a rusher." They now got into a deep, still pool. The line slackened, and the boat moved slower and slower, till it stood still. " Oho !" said Buck, " you are getting enough, are you," and he began to draw in the line. The boat dashed off again, but instead of going straight forward, it circled round in the deep water, and again stood still. Ben now pulled at the line, and again they made the circuit of the deep basin. " This is your stable, is it ?" said Buck. " You want a bed, I reckon. Well, I'll see ;" and, stripping off his 252 NEW HOPE ; OR, dollies, he plunged into the water, and out of sight be- neath it. " That boy's runn'd mad, I b'leve," said Ben. " Did you ever see the like o' that ?" " Never," replied William Henry ; " he fears nothing in this world." " No, nor t'other nuther," said Ben. " Here he comes up. Hold hard," said William Henry, " or he'll have to swim ashore, for the boat's off again." Buck rose from the deep water, and shaking his dripping hair like a water-dog, raised his hands, clapped them above his head, and cried out, " He's a whopper, I tell you, lying on the bottom, and panting like a blacksmith's bellows. Keep him agoing, or we shall never get him." " What is it ?" asked William Henry. "A yellow cat," said Buck, "as big as me, and a mouth as wide as a wolf-trap. Keep tugging, if you don't want to see the battle-ground at the point." Buck reached and got into the boat, and instantly began to pull at the line. " Put on yer clothes, boy, or you'll blister your back," said Ben. While Buck was dressing, the boat was slowly moving around the deep water, and Ben and William Henry had drawn in more than half the line. " Here, boys," said Buck, " haul in steady, and give me the gig-" Several times the line would run out in spite of them ; but at last the head of the monster, with his broad, flat face and staring eyes, was seen near the boat, and Ben drove the trident up to the handle in his head, but it was jerked out of his hand. The fish was in his last agony, and they dragged him up ; and Ben got hold of the handle of the gig, and turned him upon his side, but could not raise him up ; and although they made several efforts, they did not get him into the boat till they doubled one of Ben's lines, and slipped it over his tail and up to his shoulders ; and THE RESCUE. 253 even then they were near capsizing the boat as they got him aboard. " Here you are, my noble, flat-faced fellow," said Buck. " How much will he weigh, Bearbreeches ?" " A hundred pounds, at least," replied William Henry. "More nor that," said Ben, "for he's near six foot long more than double as big as any I ever kotch'd in this river afore, and I've killed many that overwent fifty pounds." Thus ended their fishing. As they were rowing down to New Hope, William Henry said this frolic with the cat reminded him of a circumstance some- what similar that happened on the Potomac. " Tell us all about it," said Buck. " Two gentlemen," said William Henry, " one of them a sea-captain, and the other a young gentleman of King George county, went out in a yawl to fish for drum just below the mouth of Potomac Creek, which, at its mouth, unites with Accokeeke, and spreads into a sheet of water near a mile wide below Marlborough Point. But this is so beautiful and picturesque a lo- cality, that I must attempt to describe it to you before I proceed with the fishing story which is no fish story, but actually true. If you go to Old Virginia, Arbuckle, you must visit the place I am speaking of, and see it with your own eyes. Travers's Neck, a narrow slip of land between Potomac Creek and Acco- keeke, terminates at their junction in a hill so high it may be called a promontory, though at its foot there is a level plain of some acres, where sleep the ashes of the honoured dead. The seat of a Virginia gentleman is perched upon the verge of that hill, and facing the river to the east, the prospect spreads out before it. Let us, in imagination, Arbuckle, enter the portico of that hospitable mansion sit down, and enjoy the beauties of the scene. To our right, and stretched out at our feet, the still clear waters of Potomac Creek, nearly a mile wide, repose, reflecting the dark shadows of the wooded cliffs on the opposite shore. On our r . 254 NEW HOPE ; OR, left, and nearly parallel to the Potomac River itself, winds Accokeeke Creek, like a broad band of silver. Raise your eyes, and they rest upon a chain of hills stretching out between the creek and the river, which is seen through the breaks in the hills, giving to the hills the appearance of islands. See the ships, with their snowy sails, in the river, as they suddenly ap- pear and disappear through those gaps in the hills, like objects passing before a camera obscura. Now look more to the right, on the flat extremity of Marl- borough Neck see that windmill, with its broad vanes revolving and glittering in the sun, and that deep green, conical holly-tree. Here is the spyglass look at its polished, prickly leaves, each one ending in a tiny spear, and its profusion of red berries what a con- trast! Look still farther to the right, on the level point that is Marlborough House. By-the-way, the bricks for that house were brought from London, and the stone pavement for the porticoes from Portland, in the days when wheat-bread was called English bread, and the gray thrush or mocking-bird the English Mock- ing, while the brown thrush, which does not sing so sweetly, was called the French Mocking. Now look a little more to the right. What a glorious expanse of water, where the creeks roll their united volumes into the river below Ferry Point ! Look obliquely across the river that point that you see is Maryland Point, more than seven miles off. Oh ! that stately ship be- low the point, spreading her snowy bosom to the breeze ! How slowly she grows upon our sight ; yet the wind is fresh and fair upon her quarter ; she is running up at the rate of nine knots the hour. Now look up the river ten, fixteen, twenty miles of bright water; and there's a boat coming down. Give me the glass. Boat indeed ! it's an American frigate. Here, use the glass ; see her taper spars and stately masts she looks like a sparrow-hawk cutting the air. Oh ! I understand now the booming sound which we heard wafted upon the waters, that seemed to follow the course of the majestic river. That ship-of-war THE RESCUE. 255 was passing Mount Vernon : 'twas cannon's roar Fit honour to the first of heroes and patriots. Let us now descend from this lofty eminence to the mar gin of the marsh on Accokeeke : " ' Beneath those rocks the violet reposes ; O'er that tail cliff" the lily hangs her head ; Their fragrance here betrays the blushing roses ; And snow-drops there beneath the thorn are spread.' " ' Here, at evening's pensive hour, When western breezes fann'd the air, Joy, I've felt thy magic power, And shed the soft, delicious tear.' " " Bless my soul," said Ben Bramble, " that ar place you've been tellin' on is Crow's Nest. I seed it when I went to Mr. Daniel's fishing shore at Peyton's Point, jest above on the creek, and he kotch so many rock- fish at one haul at least his niggers did that he sont a wagon-load on 'em to Richmond City, some on 'em all but as big as this cat. Crow's Nest ain't as awful as the Hawk's Nest out here, but it's the butifullest sight thar I ever seed. This river ain't nothin' to that wide water, and yet they call it a creek in Ole Vi ginny." CHAPTER XXVII. " IT was just below the mouth of Potomac Creek, which Ben has told you is a wide water, and in full view of the place which we have been describing," said William Henry, "that the sea-captain and his young friend were fishing for drum. They had an awning over them, as the weather was warm, and under it they were preparing to take their dinner, for they had caught several fine fish. So the ba- con, and cold roast-beef, and bread, and a bottle of brandy and jug of water, were taken out of the lock- er, when the captain saw one of the lines shaking as if a drum-fish was rubbing against it ; but the 256 NEW HOPE: OB, young man had put a piece of beef on the hook of that line. The captain went forward and jerked the line, and had his own arm nearly jerked off. He, however, held on, but the line went through his hand like hot iron, and away went the yawl. The stake to which she was moored was pulled up at the first jerk. The boat leaped forward and dashed through the water. The whole of the line had nearly run out, when the young man tied an- other line to the end of that which was running out ; after the knot had passed into the water, the cap- tain said, ' Cut off the hook, and pass the end through this iron ring, and hold on ; now let go, and hand me the hatchet, for I shall have to cut loose if she ships water. This is no drum, but a regular sea- monster. See how he's making for the channel ; we shall be in Chesapeake Bay before to-morrow morning, at this rate.' ' You'd better cut loose at once, then,' said the young gentleman, who did not like the idea of so long a voyage. 'No, sir, I'll see him in h 11 first. He's spoiled my dinner, and he shall pay for it. If he's going his best now, he'll come to after a spell. We'll hold on at least till we pass that brig below. Haul down that awn- ing. The tide is making, and it will tire the devil himself to run at this rate long.' " They were now in the middle of the river, and the yawl was dashing through the water with fear- ful velocity. The captain, who had been standing all this time with the hatchet in his hand, backed- to the stern of the boat, tied the rope to the tiller, sat down, and said, ' I'll wipe the sweat from my face, and lake a drink of grog. Ah !' he continued, taking the tumbler from his mouth, ' she runs more steadily now she's got used to it, and her head is right in the wind's eye. There's no danger of shipping a sea, unless the devil that draws us tacks.' ' What do you think it is, captain V ' Don't know, unless it's Davy Jones himself. Take a drink, sir, and we'll try to take a haul upon him.' The THE RESCUE. 25 7 young man drank, and said, ' Now, captain, I'm ready, but keep the hatchet ready too.' They at- tempted to pull in the line, but, instead of succeed- ing', it went out rapidly in spite of them. 'Let him go. Cheerily, boy, cheerily. He won't get stronger pulling us against this tide. I feel strong- er, though. We'll give him a shake every now and then, to rouse him up and keep him agoing.' "They were now approaching the brig, and they could see the skipper with his glass observing them indeed, he had been doing so for some time with astonishment seeing no sail set and no oars in motion, he could not conceive what new inven- tion was propelling the yawl. At last he took down his glass from his eye, and hailed, 'What boat is that V ' The Haphazard,' cried our captain. ' Where are you bound V ' Don't know wish I did.' ' What the devil drives you V ' Don't know wish I did ; something from below.' The whole crew of the brig were at the ship's side, looking on with amazement. It was a strange phenomenon even to sailors, who see many strange things. As the yawl swept by within twenty yards of the ship, they heard one of the crew say to another, ' Bill, ain't that a queer consarnV 'Ain't it V replied Bill. 'D n my eyes if I don't believe her run- ning rigging and sails is in her hold, and driven by bags of wind bought of the witches in Norway. She's a clipper, any how.' " For twelve miles down the river were they hur- ried along against wind and tide, when they per- ceived the line veering off to the left. The cap- tain ran forward, seized the hatchet, and stood by the line ready to sever it ; but'the boat, after keel- ing over so as nearly to bring her gunwale under Avater, righted at the moment when the captain Avas about to strike, and they found themselves running up the river faster, if possible, than they had been carried down. The Avind and tide Avere now in fa- vour of their unseen cruiser. 'Bravo!' cried the 11* 258 NEW HOPE ; OR, captain ; ' he's going to try t'other tack now.' They were evidently making rapid headway, but on pulling at the line it began to yield, and as they went on they hauled in all the second line and part of the first. The speed of the yawl was diminish- ing, and they found themselves within less than a mile of their starting-place. As they continued to tug at the line, the prow of the boat was turned to- wards the King George shore, and their velocity increased as they neared it ; nor did it decrease till the monster that drew them had run up into water so shoal that he stuck fast, with his back and head exposed to full view. The captain jumped out, and killed him with the hatchet. He was so exhaust- ed that he made not the slightest resistance. It was a shark, upward of ten feet in length. Many persons went to see it, for it was the largest that had ever been seen in the Potomac River, and it would have been dangerous, Buck, to have gone down into the water to look at him, as you did at this catfish." "I do believe," said Buck, "I should have been tempted to do it." "That's the excuse," said Ben, "people always has ready when they wants to do wrong. They're tempted, Buck. 'Twas yer own desire that tempted you ; that's the meanin' of 'the deviVs got into me,' as you hear people say. 'Twas curosity this time, boy. The tree of knowledge don't always bar good fruit ; you'll find it so if you continue to go you don't know whar, to see you don't know what." As they approached the shore opposite Mr. Bal- lenger's house, Buck called out to Uncle Tom, whom he saw standing at the yard gate, "Hellow! come here and help us carry this cat fish to the house." "I don' want no help," said Tom, "to carry any cat you ketch in dis riber, I know." " Come and take him," said Buck. THE RESCUE. 259 Uncle Tom moved briskly forward to the bank, then suddenly stopped, and said, " Maybe you got a snake dar, Massa Buckle." " No, indeed, Uncle Tom ; I've had frolicking enough for one day." " Bless my soul !" said Uncle Tom, looking down into the boat, " dat is a catfish, sure enuf. Whar did you ketch him ? He's jest like a Potomuc Riber cat, only not quite so big." " Ah ! Uncle Tom," said William Henry, " you are like the Scotchman, who said that the pumpkins tied up in the top of a pear-tree were ' vera fine vera fine pears indeed, but not quite so large as some he saw in the Duke of Argyle's garden.' You can't admit that any fish out here, or anything else, is as large or as fine as in Old Virginia." "Whar you gwine fin' out here, Massa Will, de porpusses an' de sharks in dis riber ? Why, when de wind blows on de Potomuc, de porpusses is bobbin' up an' down like so many 'backer hogsheads. But dis one, I 'low, is a famous cat. He'll make a pot o' chowder for Gineral Weedon heself. But dese fresh- water fish don't taste like dem in salt water; dey is too fishy an' fresh, an' taste slimy-like, no matter how you cook 'um. Dey ain't got de smack ob de right fla- bor, Massa Buck." " There is something in what Uncle Tom says," re- marked Arbuckle. " The black-fish, sheep's-head, and white perch that I have eaten at VVilliamsburg and Norfolk have a different and finer flavour than any fish I have eaten west of the Alleghany, though the black perch and silver skins, or new lights, are certainly very fine pan-fish." " Give me a rock's head boiled," said William Hen- ry, " in preference to all, Buck." " Lor, Massa Will, don't talk 'bout 'um ; you make my mouf water. An' den dar's de crabs an' oyshters umph! umpn ! an' de canvass-back ducks, an' de sora in de mash 'fore de frost comes in de fall season, dat melts like butter in de mouf. Massa Buck, dis ain't 260 NEW HOPE : OR, no country for a gemman to lib in, 'cept de venison, bar meat, an' pigins ; hogs, an' beef, an' turkeys is de same ebery whar ; an' hommony is hommony, no mat- ter whar you find it, if dey know how to cook 'im, an' good at dat. But de delicusses is on de bays an' big salt-water ribers." " Git a fence rail, Tom," said Ben Bramble, " and we can swing this cat atvveen us, and take him to the house." This was done, and the boys strung and carried up the other fish which they had caught. Ben left four fine ones in the boat for his friend Ben Morris, who had lent him the skiff. Mr. Ballenger had the curios- ity to weigh the cat. " One hundred and twenty-one pounds, down weight," said he, looking at the notch on the steelyard beam ; ' the largest fish of the kind I ever saw anywhere." The next day Arbuckle left New Hope, and he felt sad at parting with his new acquaintances. Every member of the family was sorry to part with him, but as he had promised his father to return on that day they did not urge him to stay longer ; a practice much in vogue, and a very bad one, that of insisting on young people breaking promises made to their parents, or with their consent, understand me, gentle young read- ers. He promised, however, to repeat his visit on William Henry's return from a contemplated trip to Kentucky, which had grown from a district of Vir- ginia, in 1792, after many delays and difficulties, into an independent state and a member of the Union. Al- though it had been an independent sovereignty nearly seven years, it was still called by many people, espe- cially in Western Virginia, the district of Kentucky : so hard is it to change a familiar name. Isaac Forster had been absent from home for some time, nobody knew where ; but this was no novelty. Advertisements offering rewards for the detection and. apprehension of counterfeiters, and the passers of spu- rious money and counterfeit bank-notes, appeared in many places in Western Virginia and Kentucky, and it THE RESCUE. 201 became the general impression that there was a gang of these people in the West, for there was at that time very little bad money east of the mountains. People examined every piece of money that was offered in payment, and many innocent persons were taken up and tried for offences of which they were not guilty. The coins and bank-notes were executed with great skill, and it was really difficult, without resorting to the test of specific gravity, to distinguish the good money from the bad. Our readers will be at no loss as to the manufacturers of these substitutes for money. Honest men had ignorantly received them and igrio- rantly passed them away ; others, who had received them without any knowledge of their worthlessness, not over scrupulous, and unwilling to submit to loss, also passed them off, and they actually constituted a large portion of the currency. Richard Winter, alias Joe Swinton, had been, du- ring the winter (this fact was afterward ascertained), to Philadelphia, with letters of introduction to some of the most distinguished citizens of the city, represent- ing him us a man of science lately from Europe. So highly was he spoken of in these letters (which were afterward discovered to be forgeries) as a gentleman and most accomplished chemist, that he moved in the highest circles, and wanted but one vote of being ap- puinted professor of chemistry in a Northern university. If is handsome face and charming whiskers, too, were in great demand at the fashionable parties ; and even the pretty Quaker girls were quite delighted with them. The real object of his trip was to visit the Mint, and to obtain the autographs of certain bank officers and sun- dry materials of his trade chemicals, &c., &c. Be- fore he left the city, however, he presented a bill of i \i h;uige, purporting to be drawn by well-known mer- chants in London on a house in Philadelphia, for three htindrrd and fifty pounds sterling. The signatures were rifht (apparently), and the money was paid to Richard Winter, Esq. The Philadelphia merchants were af- terward informed by their London correspondents that 262 NEW HOPE; OR, they knew no such person as Richard Winter, and had never drawn in his favour ; yet, when the forged bill was afterward transmitted to them, they declared their belief that the signatures were either their own, or im- itations of them not to be distinguished by the most careful examination ; but, as there was no entry of any such transaction on their books, they were compelled to pronounce them forgeries. Their true signatures, we must inform our readers, were signed to certain deeds which had been in the possession of Isaac For- ster. Nobody in Kanawha knew when Joe Swinton went to Philadelphia, when he returned, or where he lived. When in the West, he certainly did live a very retired life, and rarely appeared in public, and then al- ways as a traveller. The truth is, he was as much esteemed by Mr. Forster, and a few others who knew him tolerably well, for his domestic habits as for his private virtues. His works were much better known than he was, and he would have been pleased to think that his left hand did not know what his right did. In conversing with Mr. Ballenger and William Henry about the proposed trip of the latter to Kentucky to see his father's land, Ben Bramble said, " Tricks are played in showin' lands. I've lanit from Nat Colly that thar's better land on that tract in the Loop than we seed ; and whar thar are squatters thar's one thar they don't want the raal owner to see the good land or larn its value. If I mought be so bold as to advise, let nobody in this neighbourhood know when or whar Master Will is a goin' ; and let him be sure he carries good money to travel on, for I hear half the money goin will put a man in jail for pay in' it." A few days afterward it was currently reported in that neighbourhood that William Henry Ballenger was going to Old Virginia. How that report got into cir- culation was never known, for none of Mr. Ballenger's family had ever hinted such a thing. William, it is true, had laughingly said to his sister, in the presence of Uncle Tom and of Ben Bramble, we believe, " When THE RESCUE. 203 I go to Old Virginia for the old boots I left there, I'll try to bring that beau you left behind, Mattie." The report was, however, confirmed in the minds of the neighbours by the fact that, when he did set out. late in the evening, he took the road leading to Old Vir- ginia, and crossed the river below the falls into the Loop. He and his father thought Ben Bramble's ad- vice so good, that William Henry determined to profit by it, and thereupon took the time and road mentioned ; but as soon as it was dark, he turned down the river and rode all night, taking care to stop at no house where he was known. He expected to be absent till July, and carried with him plots of the lands and a power of attorney to sell, subject to the lease of Mr. Forster, which would expire in October. He had also letters of introduction to several gentlemen with whom his father was acquainted ; among the rest, one to Mr. Richard Terrell, of Jefferson county, Kentucky, who had removed from the Old Dominion not very long be- fore. Nothing occurred to him worth mentioning till he arrived at the mouth of Big Sandy, and had climbed the steep and muddy bank of the Kentucky shore. He had scarcely seated himself in the tavern on the bank, when he saw a gentleman, accompanied by a servant, coming down to the river on the same road over which he had just passed. They crossed over, rode up to the house, and dismounted. On entering, the gentleman saluted William Henry very courteously. He was a short, thick-set man, rather corpulent, with a short neck, and benevolent, expressive cast of countenance, indicating a sanguine temperament and great good na- ture. His eyes were remarkably intelligent, and full of vivacity. His dress, though of the best materials then worn by gentlemen, sat on him in rather a slov- enly manner. He was a man who neither formed his opinions of others by their dress, nor expected other men to form theirs of bim from external appearances ; that was evident from the way in which he wore his clothes. He seemed to be very warm from riding in 264 NEW HOPE ; OK, the sun, as well as fatigued ; for he unbuttoned his waistcoat from top to bottom, stretched himself on his back on a bench, and began to fan himself with his hat ; yet he immediately engaged in conversation with William Henry, and soon launched out most eloquent- ly in praise of Kentucky and Kentucky lands. Will- iam Henry was at no loss to perceive that he was a Virginia gentleman of brilliant and cultivated mind and enthusiastic character. His heart drew towards him immediately ; he felt that there was a man whose friendship might be valuable would certainly be warm and true. " Sir," said the gentleman, " I perceive that you are, like myself, from the Old Dominion (God bless her), and going, I hope, to see the promised land, the dark and bloody ground., the glorious garden of the West." Before William Henry could make any reply, the tavern-keeper, who had entered the room, seeing the gentleman lying on the bench, exclaimed, " Captain Terrell, how do you do ? I'm glad to see you. I thought I knew your horse Peacock as I came by the lot. How d'ye do, sir?" to William Henry. " On your way out, captain, from the old settlements ?" " Yes, sir, from the worn-out fields of my native land to the fertile banks of Beargrass. Some cool water, my dear sir, if you please ; I have suffered extremely from heat and thirst to-day." The tavern-keeper stepped out, and called a servant to bring some cool water directly strait off. William Henry took from his pocket-book a letter, and present- ing it to Mr. Terrell, said, " I hope, sir, I am not mistaken in presenting to you this letter from my father, Edward Ballenger?" " I am the very man, sir," said Mr. Terrell, looking at the superscription, " and most happy to have met with you." He arose from the bench, bowed, and extended his hand to William Henry ,~and a most cordial shake that was. He then opened the letter and read it, " I hope your father enjoys good health ?" THE RESCUE. 265 " I am sorry to say, sir, he is somewhat of an inva- lid at present, though not confined," said William Henry. " How's this, my young friend ? this letter bears date, not from Alexandria, but New Hope, on the Ka- nawha. Has your father removed to the West?" " Yes, sir ; last fall we came to live on the Ka- nawha." " I never heard that he had left Alexandria had no idea that, extensively engaged in commercial business as he was, he would ever remove," said Mr. Terrell. "New Hope, on the Great Kanawha above the mouth of Coal, Mr. Ballenger?" " Yes, sir, only a few miles below the falls," said William Henry. " Bless me," said Mr. Terrell, " I must have passed his door ; had I known it, I most certainly would have called on him. I recollect, now, a part of your grand- father's military land was located on the Kanawha." What apparently slight circumstances control, or seem to control, our destinies ! Had Mr. Terrell call- ed at New Hope, the important and touching events that remain to be told in this narrative would, in all human probability, never have happened ; the great value of Mr. Ballanger's lands in Kentucky would have been known to him, and the real character of Isaac Forster, at least as a land-agent. But we must leave William Henry and Mr. Terrell to pursue to- gether their journey to the interior of Kentucky, and return ourselves, with our readers, to the neighbour- hood of New Hope, barely taking time now to inform them that another traveller, an old man of the lower order, shabbily dressed, stayed all night at the tavern at the mouth of Big Sandy, while William Henry Bal lenger and Mr. Terrell also lodged there. NEW HOPE ; OR, CHAPTER XXVIII. IT will probably be recollected that the earliest in- formation of Mr. Ballenger's removal to Kanawha, and of the transfer of lands to him by Smith and Bird, Buchanan and Alexander, was given to Isaac Forster in a letter from Jones Carter, who also made sundry suggestions to Mr. Forster, and stated that his son would visit him the ensuing summer or fall. Mr. Car- ter said, in that letter, that his son was not a man of business. This was true : Samuel Carter was a wild, dissipated young man, fond of the bottle and the card- table, yet not entirely devoid of good principles and generous sentiments. He came out to Kanawha, as his father had stated he would, and brought papers and money, and commissions as a land-agent for Mr. For- ster. Some unsold horses had been left at Jones Car- ter's, in Alexandria, by Jimmy Dixon ; but what were the business of other relations of this man with Isaac Forster were never ascertained. Soon after Sam Carter's arrival at Mr. Forster's, which he made his home while in the West, he and Isaac visited in company the judges of the General Court for the Greenbrier district, and Squire Temple- man ; and numerous papers were signed, and acknowl- edged, and interchanged between Mr. Forster anil him- self as the attorney of his father. Young Carter as- sociated principally with Jimmy Dixon, who found out that his pockets were well lined, and that he was dis- posed to empty them freely to risk money rashly at play-cards, dice, quarter racing, or any kind of exci- ting sport. They were often loitering about Simpson's store, a short distance above Mr. Ballenger's, drinking whiskey-toddy, mint-juleps, and grog, and offering it to everybody that lounged about the store or called there to purchase any article. This was generally at THE RESCUE. 267 the expense of Carter, whom Jimmy commonly called Paymaster Carter. While they were there one evening, shortly after William Henry went on his journey to Kentucky, the old man who had stayed all night at Big Sandy when William Henry and Mr. Terrell were there, rode up to Simpson's store. Jimmy Dixon hailed him, and said, "Come, 'light, Obed Stapler, and take a drink." " 1 haven't time, Jimmy," said the old man ; " but step here a word with you, Dixon." Jimmy walk- ed out to the side of his horse. " Forster wants to see you mity bad, Jimmy," he continued. "He's monstrous consarned 'bout something, and told me, if I seed you here, or anywhar on the road, to tell you to come to his house straight off. You'd bet- ter go, sir, immejiently. Good-by, Jimmy ; I must be in the Loop afore midnight." So saying, Obed Stapler galloped off. This wretch, a squatter on Mr. Ballenger's -land on the invitation of Isaac Forster, was connected with Joe Swinton's gang, and had been to Ken- tucky on their nefarious business, but under the pretext of driving stock for Isaac Forster (receiv ed, in fact, from his tenants on Mr. Ballenger's lands). He was now on his way home, and called at Isaac's house. We shall gather what it was that so deeply interested Isaac Forster from the follow- ing conversation that passed between him and this old man. "Impossible, Obed Stapler," said Isaac; "you are mistaken ; young Ballcnger has gone to Old Virginia." ""No such thing," said Obed. " I tell you I stay- ed all night at the mouth of Big Sandy, and he was there on his way to the district of Kentucky. I heard Mr. Terrell call him by his name twenty times ; besides, I seed the young man from the bush when he went to see that land his father claims in the Loop. I am not mistaken, Mr. For- ster." 268 NEW HOPE ; OR, "What Terrelll" said Isaac. "Captain Dick Terrell, that lives on Bear Grass. I know him as well as I know you, Mr. Forster that is, by sight." Isaac's face became black as night. He paced the room, and muttered to himself, "The best tract joins Terrell's land. All will be known. What I do must be done quickly, by G d. I thought it strange young Carter did not meet him. 1 thought he must have passed him in the night. They suspect, d n me if they don't. That's the reason they reported he was going to Virginia. 'Twas done to deceive me as to his motions a deep scheme. D n all deceit!" Thus mutter- ing, he strode up to Stapler, seized him by the arm, and looking with the eyes of a fiend flashing fury in his face, he said, " Obed Stapler, it's a d d lie ! you are, for some purpose, attempting to deceive me, and if you do, I'll send your soul to h 11." " I tell you it's the truth, sir," said the old man, trembling from head to foot. "I know I can't de- ceive you if I was to try, which God knows I nev- er did." Forster relaxed his iron grasp, turned to the ta- ble, poured out half a tumbler of spirits, and drank it off' at a draught. " Tell Dixon you'll find him at the store or on the road somewhere as you go along to come here directly. Be off, sir." Stapler, glad to get away, rose and departed in- stantly, looking beTiind as if he expected a bullet through his head before he reached his horse. We already know that he delivered Forster's message to Air. Dixon. The latter was very soon at Mr. Forster's, for he knew, from Stapler's remarks about Forster, to use his own words, that there was "a screw loose somewhere." Ho found k.inc pacing the room like a caged tiger, in deep thougnt. His eyes were red and his face flushed. THE RESCUE. 269 In order to understand the conversation which ensued between these men, it is necessary to make our readers acquainted with some particulars in relation to Mr. James Dixon to which we have not alluded. In passing through the Loop, and to and from the more eastern parts of Virginia, he had frequently called at Squire Templeman's ; and al- though Miss Helen despised the man for his great mendacity and evident looseness of moral princi- ples, yet she was amused by his fabulous tales, laughed at them and at him which latter he did not perceive asked him many questions about persons with whom she was acquainted in Old Vir- ginia, and conversed with him so freely and pleas- antly that Jimmy took it into his head that she was very much pleased with him, if not in love. This is a mistake into which vain young men are very apt to fall. It flattered his vanity which was not the minimum element in his composition so much that he determined to court the young lady in pure pity. He felt sure of success. The more he saw of her, and the more the idea of courting her oc- cupied his rnind, the more did he become interest- ed in Miss Helen, till at last he was really as much in love with her as it was possible for such a man to be with any lady, or anything else besides him- self. The hint that Isaac had dropped when he enga- ged Jimmy to show William Henry Ballenger his father's land in the Loop, had not escaped him. His jealousy was aroused, and to see how this young man would be received and treated by Hel- en, whom he considered as his own, was a prevail- ing reason for his undertaking to show the land. What happened that evening, our readers well know, was not at all calculated to allay his jealousy or confirm his hopes of success. While William Henry and Miss Templeman were studying astron- omy in the porch, Mr. Dixon, apparently interest- ed in conversation with Buck, was, in reality, burn- 270 *EW HOPE ; OR, ing with all the fires of jealousy, and intently stud- ying the means of defeating his rival, who, he plainly perceived, vain as he was, would be, or, rather, was a most formidable foe to his success. Deep hatred of the man had fastened upon his heart, and he was only restrained from permitting Stapler to shoot him in the woods by the fear of his being implicated as the guide, or by the appre- hension of consequences which might result from men's coming to search for a dead or missing man on that land. There was something there which it was of the deepest importance to conceal from the public eye. Dixon was in full view when the bear was so near hurling William Henry over the precipice, and he hoped she would. We al- ready know what his conduct was on that occa- sion ; we now know its motive. "What's wanting, Mr. Forsterl" said Dixon as he entered the room. " Obed Stapler told me you wanted to see me." " Where," said Forster, " is that squinting rascal that went with you as a driver to Virginia Slocus I think you called him!" "I sent him off," replied Jimmy; "he was a d d deal too knowing, and had too much curiosi- ty for my use." " Where is he V' said Isaac again. "Gone to Kentucky," replied Jimmy. " / thought so," said Isaac, very slowly, and paus- ing at every word. "And where is young Ballen- ger !" he continued. " Why, gone to Old Virginia," replied Jimmy. Isaac raised his eyes, and fixing them on Jimmy, said, " It's no such thing, Mr. Dixon ; that was only a sham report to blind your eyes. He's gone to Kentucky to hunt up Slocus. He's not content with disappointing your just expectations of mar- rying Ternpleman's daughter with robbing you of that charming young lady; he is aiming at your reputation and life, Mr. Dixon, and the poor devil THE RESCUE. 27] wants the rewards offered for counterfeiters, their aiders and abetters. He's on a hot trail after you, for Templeman has lately got letters from Green- briar about the George Baxter trade, and young Ballenger says you must have been an accomplice, and he means to worm it out." Jimmy turned pale as ashes. Isaac watched his countenance, and, after a short pause, he resumed. " They are drawing the net around you, my friend j and unless you have the sense and courage to break the meshes, it's all over with you, by G d j and you are to be victimized by that con- ceited puppy, young Ballenger, because he thinks you are in his way with Helen Templeman." " Gone to Kentucky to hunt up Slocus, did you say, sir'!" asked Jimmy. "Yes, man, didn't you hear what I said? Sta- pler passed him at the mouth of Big Sandy, and heard him making particular inquiries when Slocus passed, and described him accurately : red hair, limps in the left foot, squints with the right eye, five feet nine inches high. He'll bribe that fellow, bring him back, and unless he is followed and stop- ped in his proceedings " "I'll follow him, and stop him too. He shall never come back alive. I can track up people as well as Mr. William Henry Ballenger, I guess," said Jimmy. " I thought it my duty to a friend, Mr. Dixon, as soon as I became informed of the danger of his po- sition, to tell him of it," said Isaac Forster, " that he might take such measures as are due to his af- fections, his character, and his life." "A thousand thanks, Mr. Forster. I'm bound to you for life, sir. I'll be after the villain in two hours. How are you off, friend Forster, for loose cash 1 I must borrow a small sum, if you can spare it." " I can let you have a couple of hundred on the usual terms." 272 NEW HOPE; OR, " Oh, of course," said Jimmy. "And," said Isaac, " if I don't hear from you by what time shall I say 1" "The first of July," replied Jimmy; "for this matter requires caution and fixing to do it right." "Very well," said Isaac, "if 1 don't hear from you before the first of July, I may certainly know that you have finished your business in Kentucky satisfactorily." "Yes," replied Jimmy; "if it ain't finished by that day, you'll hear it from me. But finished it shall be, one way or another ; I'm not to be used up by that impudent, meddling, aristocratic puppy : I'll make him see stars, G d d n him." "Remember, Dixon, that I am greatly interested as a friend," said Forster, "in your success; and punctuality is all-important in friendship as well as in business; a word will be sufficient, such as, 'I am happy to inform you my business in Kentucky has been settled to my satisfaction.' " "I understand," said Jimmy; "no particulars need be mentioned." " And," said Forster, " let me give you one piece of advice, my young friend ; it is better to let things of importance alone than to half do them, or to trust them to incompetent agents, or to persons who may prove unfaithful. It is not every man that offers to discharge a delicate and important trust that can be relied on ; I know that from my own experience, Mr. Dixon." Isaac Forster did know it from his own experi- ence. He handed Jimmy two hundred dollars, took his note for the same, and Jimmy immediately de- parted. Isaac looked after him as he rode off at full gallop, and said, "He'll do it. The love of life and reputation is a strong motive, but wounded vanity, the desire ot revenge, hatred, the love of woman, and jealousy, are stronger still. Fools, when they wish men to act, address their reason, wise men their interests THE RESCUE. 273 and passions. Reason the pander of appetite and passion never moves but to provide the means for their gratification, or most logically to excuse them. Passion is the despot that sits upon the throne of the human soul ; Reason, the willing, dexterous, cunning, crouching slave that ministers at the foot of the throne. Ballenger's life is not worth a but- ton. He'll never return from Kentucky if Jimmy Dixon is the man I take him for." How often, gentle reader, danger and death are tracking us like bloodhounds, and we know it not. How often they spring from slight circumstances, and even from such as we think have no relation to ourselves, or from others that we never even dreamed of. William Henry Ballenger did not know that he had an enemy in the world ; yet we know that one is following him, thirsting for his blood, urged on by violent and irritated passions, directed to their diabolical purpose by a crafty and designing man for the accomplishment of his own sinister designs. Those who are called the master spirits of the world gain wealth, and power, and renown by using human levers, which they work by the windlass of the passions. It is well that those who work only to good ends should be able to use that potent instrument which, like the me- chanical power, gives to one man the means of ef- fecting that which it requires the labour of many to perform. Isaac Forster's powers were only di- rected to the wrong end ; they were precisely like those of many other great men ; and it is a curious fact, that when the end is great, whether good or bad, to which great powers are directed, we admire them and praise them ; but when the end is little or low, we despise the powers directed to its ac- complishment, not reflecting that in both cases the powers themselves may be exactly the same. Other matters of moment prevent our following Jimmy Dixon to Kentucky in pursuit of William Henry Ballenger, whither he went with the design 12 274 NEW HOPE ; OR, of assassinating him, or of causing him to be mur- dered by some other person ; but we suppose Isaac Forster's wise counsel applicable to that subject, as well as to all others, was not thrown away on Dixon. CHAPTER XXIX. IN a conversation which Isaac Forster had with Joe Swinton, if we remember rightly, he mention- ed a certain travelling merchant or pedler called Job Terry, whom he spoke of as a talking, meddle- some fellow, that might prove troublesome to the fraternity of money-makers and circulators; that he should be looked after, and his mouth stopped. This pedler was a sober, industrious, honest man, benevolent and kind-hearted, with a clear head and sagacious mind; rather passionate and irascible, very talkative, and generally expressing his opin- ions of men and things with great freedom, chock- ful and running over with anecdote, news, and gos- sip of course, a great favourite with many through- out the country in which he made his semi-annual rounds. Every family, children and all, were glad to see Job, as he passed along with his little pack of merchandise, and great one of news, novelties, and small talk. At every house at which he stop- ped Job was invited to stay all night, and was nev- er charged anything for his accommodation; but the good housewife or the children were sure to receive an equivalent in some little useful or agree- able present made at the moment of his departure. He scattered through the country more copies of "Poor Richard," " The Housewife's Guide," " The Farmer's Almanac," " Live and Let Live," &c , &c., THE RESCUE. 275 than any other man, and we verily believe that few colporteurs of modern days diffused more information than Job Terry. He h;id been this spring to Old Vir- ginia for his usual supply of goods, which he brought out to Greenbrier, in which county he resided, or, more properly, called his place of residence. His stock consisted of two pack-horse loads, the unsold remainder of which, when he arrived at home, was deposited there, except an assortment suited to the wants of his New River and Kanawha customers, whit.-h he carried on his own back. When this was sold out, he returned to his deposite in Greenbrier to replenish his pack, and would again set out through the mountain paths to supply the dwellers among the hills and by-streams of that wild country. On his return from Old Virginia this spring, as soon as he passed the Blue Ridge into the Valley of Vir- ginia, he was very much annoyed by counterfeit money, which was almost every day offered to him by persons whom he know to be honest, and above all suspicion of attempting knowingly to pass spurious coin. This annoyance increased as he came on westward. He had examined these coins so carefully, and weighed them so often on the ends of his fingers, that he could distinguish them instantly, even by touch in the dark. When he arrived in Greenbrier, he stopped at the houses of the farmers who had been swindled by that respectable-looking personage, George Baxter. From them he heard the particulars of that transaction so far as they were known to them ; and when he heard of the repurchase of the horses from Baxter by Mr. James Dixon, at an advance of ten per cent., on the same day that these farmers had sold them to Baxter, he shook his head, and, contrary to his usual habit, said nothing except, " It is too bad. There is a gang of them, de- pend upon it, and some men thought honest, and not suspected, are in league with them." He travelled on westward, and on the first of July, a very warm day, arrived at the store of Mr. James Simpson, between the Falls of Kanawha and Mr. Ballenger's. 276 NEW HOPE; OR, " How are you, friend Terry ?" said Mr. Simpson. " Well, I thank you, Mr. Simpson, but very warm and tired," said Job, taking off his pack arid sitting down. " What's the news on the river?" " None worth relating," replied Mr. Simpson ; " dull times, and but little money. I've taken in so little change lately, that I couldn't change a twenty-dollar bill for Mr. Ballenger this morning. He said he want- ed change for you, friend Job, but could not get it." " Why, he needn't have put himself to any trouble about that," said Job. " He will pay, I know. There ain't an honester man in the world than that same Mr. Ned Ballenger." " What news eastward ?" said Mr. Simpson. " Why, old rascals and new counterfeits," replied Job. " Your servant, Mr. Forster ; you were sitting so still I didn't see you." Mr. Forster was sitting behind the door reading a newspaper. He nodded to Job, and continued read- ing. " New counterfeits 1" said Simpson. " Yes," replied Terry. " The old ones are plenty as blackberries all the way from Waynesborough to this place. I got used to them, and could tell them day or night, by sight or touch. But yesterday, at the falls, a new one deceived me wonderfully well executed, and made to look old, and rubbed, but lately coined, I'll be sworn. Here it is. I got it of that frolicking young blade, Sam Carter, who had much better be at home than out here drinking, and gaming, and passing counterfeit money." Simpson looked at the bad dollar, and handed it to Mr. Forster, saying, " If that's a counterfeit, I'm no judge of money. What do you say, Mr. Forster ?" " I know very little of such things," said Isaac, ex- amining the piece of money closely, " but I should say that is a good dollar; if it is not, it would deceive me." " Give me a file," said Terry to Simpson ; " I'll con- vince you in a moment." THE RESCUE. 277 He took the file handed to him, and drawing it across the edge of the dollar, held it up to the light, and said, " Look there, gentlemen ; nothing but base metal not fourpence worth of silver in it. I really do think, Mr. Forster, that you, and other gentlemen of proper- ty, and influence, and knowledge, who have large dealings in money, and are so much interested that it should be genuine, should take measures to detect and bring to punishment the makers and circulators of thxjse counterfeits. They must be hereabouts somewhere, for this is one of a new stamp, the first I've met with, and, depend upon it, not far from the place where it was made. I for one, gentlemen, shall keep my eyes open, and my ears too, and will do all I can, Mr. For- ster, to rid the country of such rascals." " That's the duty of every good citizen," said Isaac " You got it, you say, of young Carter ?" " Yes, sir," said Job, " I did. The young man was half drunk, and said, at first, he had no change to pay me for a handkerchief he asked to look at, saying he had somehow lost his handkerchief the night before ; then he burst out a laughing, and said, ' How forgetful I am ; here's a dollar for the handkerchief, Mr. Pedler. I remember, now, that last night I was out of silver, and Mr. Forster gave me five dollars in silver for a note.'" " That's all a mistake," said Forster, quickly ; " the young fellow must have been intoxicated, as you say, Mr. Terry. I gave him no change, but he changed a five-dollar note for me." " These wild, rattling young fellows," said Simpson, " hardly ever know how their money comes or goes." Job, seeing Mr. Forster about to depart, said to him, " If you see Mr. Ballenger, sir, in passing his house please to say to him I shall be along to-morrow." " Very well," said Forster, bidding them good-day, and riding ofF. ' How immensely rich that man has got to be," said Simpson to Job. " He is buying every good piece of land in the market, and paying the cash down for it." 278 NEW HOPE; on, " He gets it the cheaper for that, friend Simpson. Discount discount, sir heavy discount is allowed for cash, you know, in these hard times. Anything in my way, Mr. Simpson ?" " Yes ; open your pack." Job opened his pack, threw its contents on the counter, told Simpson to help himself, and sat himself down to read a book which he took from his pocket. After a little while he arose, put his articles into his pacK, strapped it on his back, saying, " Good-by, Mr. Simpson ; anything in my line to accommodate your customers is always at your service. You've taken but little to-day only a few ribands, pins, and needles. Not now," added he, on Simpson's offering to pay him for the articles. " Six months, or when I go East, will be time enough." Job trudged off, and Mr. Simpson went to the desk in his little back room to enter the articles purchased of Job Terry in his daybook. Notwithstanding Mr. Forster's assertion that Carter had given him change for a five-dollar bill, the young man spoke the truth. Mr. Forster had changed a five- dollar bill for him, and he had received from Mr. For- ster the identical bad dollar passed to Job Terry. It was an accident. Isaac Forster knew the dollar the instant he saw it. He never knowingly passed bad money. We must do him the justice to say so. It happened thus. Joe Swinton, on his return from Philadelphia, where he had learned something new in his trade every in- dustrious, ingenious man is always learning something new had determined to favour the country with more circulating currency a new emission of money. He thought that more money in circulation would be a great relief to the people in the hard times so much complained of, though it should be no better than the notes of non-specie-paying banks. Now it is true that patriotic men always try to direct their knowledge to the production of public benefits. The relief of the people always constitutes their staple material of elo THE RESCUE. 279 quence and action. On finishing his new and im- proved die, he was so pleased with the first coins struck by it, that he carried one to Isaac Forster, knowing that he was a great friend to American man- ufactures, and was delighted with all improvements in them calculated to render us independent of the work- shops of Europe a National Republican of the right sort, who believed it to be the interest of every Amer- ican to pay forty bushels of wheat, or a bale of cotton, or a thousand pounds of tobacco, for any article man- ufactured in America, when the same article imported from Europe would cost him only half as much. Isaac expressed great satisfaction on examining this specimen of American industry, and evidence of the advance of the useful arts. He put the dollar into his pocket instead of a safer place, as he intended to do, and afterward, mistaking the intention for the act, as many other people do, inadvertently gave it in change, with four other good dollars, to Sam Carter. These little accidents will occasionally happen to the great- est men, and they sometimes lead to most important results. Isaac Forster rode from Simpson's store straight to his own house, expecting to find young Carter there. He found him there, and held a long conversation with him, the subject of which may be inferred from some expressions of Carter after Forster went out, and from succeeding events. Isaac retired to his own chamber, and locked the door his invariable practice. Carter, who was even then slightly intoxicated, muttered to himself, " I'll cane that pack-ridden rascal. I pass counterfeit money knowingly Forster's right. I must put a stop to such insolence. He's a pretty fellow, that lying pedler, upon my word ! He'll place my character in its true light, will he ? I'll see him as he comes down the road, that's arranged ; and so now to bed, and a good comfortable snoose I'll have, after two nights' loss of sleep at little loo and all- fours." Isaac did not, like young Carter, turn in and go to 280 NEW HOPE ; OR, sleep. He was too much occupied with reflections on the probable course of his affairs ; and he came to the conclusion that, although Dixon should succeed in ac- complishing the purpose of his mission to Kentucky, still Mr. Ballenger would become acquainted with the teal value of his lands, either from It-tiers from his son jy some private hand, before Dixon could finish his business, or from such correspondence as would inev- itably take place with persons in Kentucky, should that event happen. Of that he had no doubt. His own true character would thus be known as a land- agent, and he had seen enough of Mr. Ballenger to know that all confidence in him would be lost by that gentleman, and all endeavours to get the control of his lands or business at an end. He therefore determin- ed to propose to Miss Ballenger the very next day, and if she should be so devoid of taste, or so regard- less of the manifold advantages of becoming Mrs. For- ster, as to reject him, to compass the death of her fa- ther, by some means or other, immediately. The means and mode he left to be moulded by such cir- cumstances as might occur, or might be suggested, on his proposed visit to New Hope the next day. It was an alternative to which he hoped he might not be re- duced. He thought that Mr. Ballenger and his daugh- ter could not be ignorant of his wealth, popularity, and influence ; and as he had succeeded in making favour- able impressions in regard to himself personally on every member of the family, and, moreover, his devo- ted attachment to the young lady must have been ob- served, he concluded that Mr. Ballenger had conversed with his daughter on the subject in such a manner as to manifest his desire to have Mr. Forster for a son-in- law, and that she would jump at his offer. But if, con trary to his expectations and wishes, she should reject him, he could see no other mode of gratifying the in tense selfishness and grasping avarice of his soul than that of causing the death of Mr. Ballenger. The for ged will, which was safely concealed, would in tha\ event answer all his purposes. THE RESCUE. 281 The greatest and the wisest men cannot control or arrest the ever-roiling current of events, but they often give it, or seem to give it, a character which they ima- "inc will tend to the accomplishment of their wishes. Th dist more to his little field, in which two hireVP'Kil'Re. no'cinir'orkinjj his scanty crops. Uncle Tom was busy in the garden, or kitchen, or stable. When in the house, Mr. Ballenger devoted the greater part of his time to reading. His- tory, biography, travels, and natural history, Homer 12* 280 NEW HOPE ; OR, sleep. He was too much occupied with reflections on the probable course of his affairs ; and he came to the ^ ' in ac ~ PLAJNFIELD. The oldest person in this town is Mre. Sally Packard. She will be 91 the 12th of July next. Her maiden name was Sally Stowell. Her husband was Caleb Pack- ard, born iu Ashiield, near the Plainfield line. He worked at the carpenter's trade. They were married Feb. 21, 1811, by Rev. Moses Hal lock. He deceased Aug. 9, 1861. They lived together 50 years and nearly six mouths. Number of their chil- dren 11. Seven are living, all have fami- lies. Four live iu Piainiield, one in Ash- field, one in Ohio, one in Wisconsin. Her mental faculties are well preserved. She has 20 grandchildren ; ten great grandchil- dren ; three great-great-graifdchildren. In- cluding herself, there are five generations; all were together some two yrars ago. Her oldest son. Philander Packard of this town, has five grandchildren and three great- grandchildren. Two of IKT husband's sis- ters lived and died in this io'.vn, one at the age of 87, the other 88. They lived or kept housr: together, and Mrs. Packard used to speak of them, even when they were upwards of eighty, as "the girls." For a long series of years she was a mem- ber of the Baptist church which existed formerly in the east part of Piainlidd. he on his v- Llld lis id- to hat his in- ay, rd- or- fa- cir- on ivas re- gh- and ur- on o- b- d as n- aW, unu iuai &uu would jump di ins uuei. JbULit, con trary to his expectations and wishes, she should rejeci him, he could see no other mode of gratifying the in tense selfishness and grasping avarice of his soul than that of causing the death of i\Ir. Ballenger. The for ged will, which was safely concealed, would in tha\ event answer all his purposes. THE RESCUE. 281 The greatest and the wisest men cannot control or arrest the ever-rolling current of events, but they often give it, or seem to give it, a character which they ima- gine will tend to the accomplishment of their wishes. The conduct and observations of the pedler, Job Terry, disturbed Mr. Forster, and strengthened his determi- nation to carry his designs into immediate execution. He felt towards that man as if .lob Terry was inten- tionally doing him a personal injury and injustice. Thus feel those whose secret misdeeds are obnoxious to censure and liable to detection towards all men who denounce the crimes of which they are guilty, and who labour to detect or punish them. CHAPTER XXX. AN unusually calm and still state of the atmosphere is said to precede those sweeping hurricanes that des- olate the earth. So, in the moral world, calmness and quietude are often the precursors of storms, and tem- pests of desolation and destruction. Since the departure of George Arbuckle Temple- man and William Henry Ballenger, the habitation of Mr. Ballenger had been the very abode of quiet, stillness, and peaceful repose. Matilda, whether in the garden among her vegetables and flowers, or in the house engaged in domestic duties, moved with noiseless step. Her harp was silent since they went away. Her father, whose health, though delicate, seemed to be improving, went out but little : some- times, but rarely, he rode a mile or two. He more commonly walked in the morning or evening to his little field, in which two hired men were working his scanty crops. Unclo Tom was busy in the garden, or kitchen, or stable. When in the house, Mr. Bnllenger devoted the greater part of his time to reading. His- tory, biography, travels, and natural history, Homer 12* 282 NEW HOPE ; OR, and Virgil, Shakspeare, Milton, Gray, and Young, were his favourites. But the Bible was preferred to all ; that book he considered not only as our greatest treas- ure, the recorded inspiration of the Holy Spirit, the only safe teacher and guide in all things relating to man's eternal destiny and temporal welfare, but the repository of masses of information on other most in- teresting subjects history, natural, moral, and politi- cal ; Oriental geography, manners, and customs not invented or compiled by men to support theories, par- ties, or ruling powers by the introduction of false facts or the artful and deceptive collocation and arrangement of true ones but inspired truth, spoken by the chosen of the Almighty, and, therefore, worthy of all accepta- tion. The sublimity, splendid imagery, and pathos of its poetical portions, he felt to be immeasurably supe- rior to those of all other books. The tenderness, sim- plicity, and sweetness of its metrical melodies, seem- ed to him unapproached and unapproachable. How often would he stop his daughter, in reading to him the Psalms of David, the monarch minstrel, in her soft, lute-like voice, to comment on the varied and superla- tive beauties of thought and expression ! What a scene for a painter did that Christian father and daugh- ter present, as he sat, with the large family Bible open in his lap, and she, in a low chair beside him, with her arm resting on his knee, and looking up. with lips apart, to his pale, manly, expressive face, as he des- canted on some sublime or pathetic passage with all the fervid eloquence of genius, and all the feeling firm- ness of faith ! She would almost hold her breath to catch his impassioned words and the admiring, do- ting smile of filial affection that played upon her beau- tiful face, and the tear-drop starting in her eyes, gave her a spiritual loveliness almost divine. Peace, and joy, and hope? and gratitude filled their hearts, not- withstanding the forlorn and destitute condition in which they were placed, and the gathering clouds of misfortune that were lowering around them. Ah! lit- tle did they even imagine how soon those clouds would THE RESCUE. 283 burst upon them in all their pitiless fury and unrelent- ing violence. The day after that on which Job Terry called at Simpson's store, Isaac Forster, according to his deter- mination, went to Mr. Ballenger's in order to make his proposals to Matilda. He arrived there about eleven o'clock, dressed and equipped after the most approved fashion of gentlemen in search of a wife. He was in high spirits, and confident of success. Miss Ballenger was not taken unawares. What young lady ever is, if the gentleman acts as gentlemen should who are in love ? The premonitory symptoms are as evident to them as are those of any other eruptive disease about to break out to a Philadelphia doctor. Miss Matilda had known for months past that Mr. Forster was in love with her, or with something, and, as we have said before, she naturally concluded it was with herself. We have said, too, that the discovery gave her pain. This is really true, however incredi- ble it may appear to our young lady readers whose af- fections, like those of Matilda, have been given to an- other, or to those who have no affections to give to anybody. Independently of the pleasant initiation administered to a certain failing of human nature, from which we are sorry to say that, all lovely and near to perfection as they are, ladies are not entirely exempt, there is something in courtship to women and girls like field-sports to men and boys. It is exciting; and what human being does not love excitement ? It is not the death of the deer that gives such exquisite pleasure to the sportsman. The hot pursuit, its glori- ous hazards, and being in at the death these consti- tute the charm ; and then to be able to recount the thrilling incidents of the chase " to fight his battles o'er again." Only listen to an old lady who has been a belle in her day, replying to her pretty, coquettish granddaughter, just returned from school, who said, " Grandma, didn't Mr. Such-a-one, the late member of Congress from this district, court you when you were a girl like me ?" See the twinkle in her eye, 284 NEW HOPE ; OR, and the arching of the neck, and the expansion of, the chest. " Why, child, I .was older than you are when lie ad- dressed me. You must be thinking of Judge Pointe- law, when he was a student in Fredericksburg and I was at Mrs. Strachan's boarding-school. Who in the world could have told you of that foolish flirtation ?" " Oh! grandma, please tell me all about it." And the granddaughter was so importunate that the old lady related the whole affair " ab ovo usque ad ma- lum," with as much gout as the first egg and the last apple of a Roman banquet are discussed by the hungry umbra, at the table. We would repeat the very words .of Mr. Forster's courtship for the benefit of ether gentlemen, if he had been successful and we would not only tell what he said, but what he did but as he was not, it would be of no practical utility to others making similar experi- ments. And we could tell what Matilda said how she was dressed how she looked at. the different pas- sages of this encounter, and what she suffered; but we do not mean to subject ourselves to the criticisms of diploma-ed boarding-school misses, who are more au fait in these matters than we pretend to be, who have never been engaged in more than a dozen or two of such skirmishes. Those >of them who not only know how to look, and what to say, and what to do who, like the Babylonian Thisbe, could kiss through a crack in a brick wall, leap out of a window, or steal out un- perceived to meet their Pyramus would sneer at our unsophisticated simplicity, or charge us with the gross- est ignorance. No, no, we have not the vanity to think we could give them a single new or available idea on the subject. We shall, therefore, content our- selves with merely saying that Miss Matilda Ballenger rejected Mr. Forsler's offer of his hand, and heart, and fortune in such decided terms, and with such looks, which he knew are more decisive than words in such cases, that he lost all hope, and was convinced that her determination wa^/ final and unalterable that far ther pursuit would be useless and unDroiitable. THE RESCUE. 285 When she rose to leave the room, he also rose from his seat, and with an expression of countenance which she had never seen before, and which made her shud- der, he extended his closed hand towards her as she reached the door, and raising it above his head, and bringing it slowly down as he spoke, he said to her, " Miss Ballenger, you will repent this." Mr. Forster did not immediately depart, as is the custom of the heroes of novels in such cases ; he stayed to dinner, and even till the dusk of the evening. What can be the reason that, as nations become older, more refined, and more corrupt, the dining hour be- comes later and later? The Romans, during the later periods of the Empire, did not dine till night; for what is called their supper was, in fact, a dinner. The nobility and their apes in England and on the Continent of Europe dine at night and sup in the morning, that is, alter 12 o'clock at night; and even in our young Republic, in the cities, the only places, our readers know, where any pretensions are made to civilization, gentility, and refinement, to dine before five or six o'clock in the evening would be vulgar in the extreme would unerringly indicate the absence of all right to rank among the refined, the intellectual, and fashionable. The metamorphosis, though, which wealth produces is quite remarkable. The acquisition of riches in a week's time civilizes, refines, and elevates those who, while poor, had been the most vulgar nobodies, to the highest degree in the scale of scociety, and changes the dining hour from twelve M., or from no time at all, to seven or eight P.M. As they ascend, the dining hour descends. It is the barometer of life and fash- ion : the lower the mercury, the higher the life. "When does he dine?" is the only question that need be asked to ascertain the consequence, consider- ation, and rank of any person. Mr. Hallenger, when he lived in Alexandria, dined at from three to five, according to the number and quality of his guests ; but now, alas ! he dined at one 286 NEW HOPE : OR, or two, and sometimes earlier. The mercury had risen rapidly as he had fallen in his fortunes. Miss Matilda appeared at the dinner-table, calm and com- posed, though she had been courted not an hour be- fore ; and every trace of disappointment and displeas- ure had disappeared from the face of Mr. Forster. No person would have suspected, from the demeanour, words, or looks of either, what had passed between them. Soon after dinner Mr. Ballenger complained of headache, and excused himself to Mr. Forster for retiring to his chamber and lying down a short time. By-the-way, we will observe that he had no right to have the headache that is the exclusive privilege of ladies. Mr. Forster took a newspaper from the man- telpiece and seated himself in the porch. The family at New Hope had but few visiters ; among them were Mr. John Glover and his sister Mary, the son and daughter of a worthy man, who was one of the earliest settlers on the Great Kanawha. They were plain, good people, and Mary Glover was an interesting, sweet girl, with a pretty face, artless manners, and an excellent heart. She loved and ad- mired Matilda Ballenger exceedingly. In the words of her brother John, she thought Miss Matilda the finest thing in the whole world. Matilda reciprocated at least her feelings of kindness and affection. Soon after dinner they came to Mr. Ballanger's. Matilda arid Mary ran into the chamber of the former, and re- mained there until Uncle Tom announced the arrival of Job Terry, the pedler. They immediately repaired to the sitting-room, where John Glover joined them. He had been walking in the garden, looking at the wild flowers, and wondering what could have induced Matilda to be at the pains of planting such common things there just such as he met with every day in the woods on the river. If they had been foreign weeds not half so beautiful, it would not have excited the least degree of wonder. It is, it would seem, characteristic of the people of these United States to pet, cherish, and ad/nire vegetable and animal exotics. THE RESCUE. 287 Numbers of foreign weeds have been imported or blown across the Atlantic, which have proved almost as worthless and as great pests as many of the foreign quadrupeds and bipeds that have found their way here and settled among us, or have honoured us with tran- sient visits, and left nothing behind them but a part of their filth, which they could not carry away from the mere magnitude of its burden. If these transient bi- peds would only praise us and please us while they are eating our meat and receiving our foolish atten- tions for which they despise us, and go home and abuse, sneer at, misinterpret, misstate, and falsify our manners, habits, customs, laws, institutions ; our mount- ains, rivers, lakes, lands, productions ; our rain, hail, snow, thunder, and lightning, and all ; our roads, coaches, conveyances by land and water, and mud ; our President, Congress, judges ; and our treatment of slaves, almost as bad as that of their own peasants, servants, and operatives we should have no just cause of complaint. In the first place, because we treated such animals as gentlemen ; in the second, because their patriotism required them to wreak their ven- geance upon us for daring to rebel against our lawful sovereign, and to set up for ourselves ; in the third, because they properly wish to prevent the emigration of good men from their own country ; in the fourth, because it makes them popular at home, and puts money into their pockets, which they need, and are willing to earn by blacking us or anything; in the fifth, because it twits and mortifies us upstart pre- tenders to gentility in the United States, a very proper and praiseworthy object in those who are no pretend- er:* at home, and such are all who come here, for they tell us so themselves. Now for all the pains they have kindly taken to place these matters in their true light before our own eyes and before the world, we, as in duty bound, are thankful, and will try to profit by their wholesome, well-m^ant, judicious correction. We are the child of England, and they, in behalf of her, act upon the Christian precept, Spare the rod and 288 NEW HOPE; OR, spoil the child ; but we do protest against their med- dling with matters of which they are entirely and pro- foundly ignorant, as they have in the whole kingdom of Great Britain, Ireland included, nothing of the sort I mean (what else could 1 mean?) tobacco spittle, bed-bugs, and blackguards. CHAPTER XXXI. As we returned from this digression, into which John Glover led us, Mr. Ballenger returned lo the sit- ting-room. He invited Job Terry to take off his pack and sit down. Matilda inquired if he had dined, and he replied that he had, some time ago. " Mr. Terry," said Mr. Ballenger, " I am sorry I have not the change I owe you. I have attempted to procure it in the neighbourhood, but I could not get it, and I expect that ail my daughter has you will get to- day. You are going down the river, I suppose, and you must call on your return, when 1 hope I shall have it ready for you." " It makes no odds in the world, sir," replied Job. " I did not call for that, but to see you all, and to sell the young folks something if I can, or you, sir, if you want anything I've got." " As soon as you are rested, Mr. Terry, open your store," said Matilda. " I want a few small articles, and I like to buy them of you, as I have found all that I have bought of you of excellent quality." "Thank you, miss, for the compliment to my judg- ment in choosing goods. I endeavour to supply my customers with a good article at fair prices." " Mary, don't you want something ?" said John Glover. " Yes, indeed, that I do," replied Mary. " I can tell \yhat it, is," said John. THE RESCUE. 289 " That you can't, brother," ar J Mary whispered to Matilda. " May I guess, then ?" asked John. " I think I can come very near it." *' Let us hear your guess, Mr. Glover," said Job and Matilda at the same instant. " A handsome beau !" said John. " I don't keep the article, sir," said Job, opening his pack. " Now ain't you ashamed, brother ?" said Mary. " Not at all," replied John ; " the article is scarce, and in demand, I reckon. May I guess again, Mary ?" " Do let him, Miss Mary," said Job. " I think I have the article this time, and he'll be bound to buy it for you if he guesses right." " Well, guess, brother." " Something to get you one, then," said John. " Here's the very thing," said the pedler, displaying a very pretty shawl of a new pattern. " It is beautiful !" exclaimed Matilda. " I declare, Mr. Glover, you ought to purchase it for Mary, to make amends for teasing her so." Although Mary protested that she wanted it for no such purpose, her eyes sparkled with pleasure as John drew out the money, paid for the shawl, and threw it over her shoul lers. Mr. Ballenger walked out, and Matilda purchased several articles. The pedler then said, i4 My most fashionable little articles for ladies are contained in this box." It was a beautiful box about a foot square and six inches deep, evidently, from its colours, (lowers, and figures in gay costumes, a Paris- ian manufacture,. " I bought the box and the articles in it of Madame La Mode, the best milliner in the Old Dominion, lately arrived from the old countries," said Job. " The prices of the articles, the uses of which I'm sure I don't know, are all marked upon them by the lady herself. She told me the ladies would know what they are for. Open the box, young 290 NEW HOPE; OR, ladies, examine them, and take such as you have any use for, at the prices marked on them." The young ladies pounced upon the box, and, turn- ing away from John Glover, at whom the pedler wink- ed very slyly, had no sooner opened it than Mary was heard to exclaim, " Well, did you ever ! I declare ! ha_! ha! ha!" "Hush, hush!" whispered Matilda; "you'll excite the curiosity of your brother." " Treason, treason !" cried John Glover, as the girls whipped several things out of the box into their bo- soms unseen recesses, as the old ladies tell me, at that day. " I shall have you taken up, Mr. Terry, for aiding and abetting the enemy, and supplying them with concealed weapons in their war upon the male sex." The girls closed the box in a moment, and as Ma- tilda handed it to Job Terry, Mary Glover whispered in his ear, " The money's in the box. Pray, Mr. Terry, don't let John or any of the young gentlemen be poking their impudent eyes into it." " I won't, I won't," replied Job in an audible whis- per. " I've never looked in it myself hardly" smiling and winking at Mary. " Get out, you old deceiver," said she, giving him a gentle tap on the face with her pretty little white hand. Our curiosity was as much excited about the con- tents of that box as John Glover's, but to this day we have never been able to discover or divine what it con- tained, and we would willingly give any young lady half a dozen kisses candy kisses, of course, we mean who will tell us. When the young ladies had finished their purchases, Matilda handed Job an old English guinea in payment. He looked at it closely, and weighed it on the tip of his little finger. "A good English piece," said he; "such yellow boys are scarce out here of good weight. I should know it among a thousand from this mark on the edge," and he handed it to John Glover, who was eyeing it THE RESCUE. 291 with curiosity. After examining it, he handed it to his sister, who looked at it, and returned it to Job Terry, who said to Matilda, " Your purchases, Miss Ballenger, come to twenty- two shillings; here is your change, and I am much obliged to you, young ladies, and to you, Mr. Glover." Isaac Forster, who was sitting in the porch, saw everything that passed, and heard every word, although he seemed to be occupied in reading the newspaper. Mr. Glover and his sister took leave of Matilda, and bid- ding Mr. Forster good-evening as they passed through the porch, mounted their horses and rode away. Mr. Forster had ordered his horse to be brought out, but he still seemed to be poring over the newspaper. Job Terry packed up his goods, and when Matilda saw him preparing to fasten his pack on his back, she in- vited him to stay all night ; but he declined her invita- tion, and just as twilight set in he bade her farewell and departed. Mr. Ballenger met him in the yard. They went in together at the back door of Mr. Ballen- ger's room, and immediately after the pedler went his way. Matilda had gone to her chamber with her little purchases, and Mr. Ballenerer came into the sitting- room, approached the chimney-piece, and then went out again at the back door of his room. Forster im- mediately rose from his seat, entered the room, laid the newspaper on the mantelpiece, and departed. The relation of these minute circumstances has been tedious to us, and we have no doubt have been unin- teresting and tiresome to our readers, but the events which followed them render it necessary to make tin-in known, as they are all intimately connected with very important parts of our narrative. 2-32 NEW HOPE; OR, CHAPTER XXXIL THE next morning Mr. Ballenger was quite unwell, and did not get up to breakfast. While Matilda was arranging the things on the breakfast-table, she saw Uncle 'Tom in earnest conversation with a man on horseback at the gate, who immediately after rode away at full gallop. Thomas ran to the house, exhib- iting signs of amazement and sorrow, rushed into the room where his young mistress was, and exclaimed, " Oh Lor' ! missus, somebody has gone kilt Massa Job Terry, de pedler. He's layin' in de road, dat man says, jist below our fence, stone dead. He's a ridin' round collectin' de neighbours for to hab a rinquest on de body. I told him my massa was onwell, and hadn't got up, so he rode on." Matilda was very much shocked at this horrible news, which was true. She trembled excessively, and felt a strange fear creeping over her. As soon as she recovered strength to walk she hastened to her father's chamber, and communicated to him the sad intelli- gence. He expressed great astonishment and sorrow, and seemed anxious to get up, but his daughter pre- vailed on him to remain in bed, for she saw, from his looks, that he was feverish, and had spent a restless niijht. She offered to bring him something to eat or drink, but he refused to taste anything, and Uncle Tom took away the untouched food from the breakfast-table. In a very .short time several men were seen passing down the road, and directly afterward a man came up the road, stopped at the gate, and inquired for Mr. Bal- lenger. Uncle Tom told him his master was sick in bed, and if he wanted to see him, he might get down and go into the house. The man seemed at a loss what to do ; he, however, after a little time, rode away, saying, " If he's sick in bed, he can't serve on the jury." THE RESCUE. 293 Uncle Tom returned to the house, went to Mr. Bal- lenger's room, and reported to his master and Matilda what the man said. Mr. Ballenger got up and dressed, and ordered his horse, with the intention of riding to the place where he supposed the coroner's inquest was assembling ; but Matilda entreated him not to go, say- ing they could certainly find persons whose health would permit them to perform the duties of jurymen without the danger of being made ill ; that he was very weak and feverish, and in no condition to exercise his mind or body in so serious a public service. He yield- ed to her entreaties, and lay down again on his bed till about two or three o'clock in the evening, when, feeling better, he walked into the porch and sat down. He was scarcely seated, when four men rode up to the gate, alighted from their horses, entered the yard gale, and walked up to the porch. " Walk in, gentlemen," said Mr. Ballenger, " and take seats." They entered tha porch, but remained standing, and one of them stepped up to Mr. Ballenger, and handing him a paper, said, " It is my disagreeable duty, sir, to arrest you, at the suit of the commonwealth, for the murder of Job Terry." " Me /" said Mr. Ballenger, " me ! for the murder of Job Terry ?" "Yes, sir," repeated the officer; "read the war- rant." Mr. Ballenger read the paper. " Here's an- other, sir ; a search-warrant also." Mr. Ballenger handed the man his keys, and said, " Perform your duty, sir." The officer and another man went into Mr. Ballen- ger's chamber, and examined the contents of his desk, while the two other men remained with Mr. Ballenger in the porch. The officer soon returned, and his mel- ancholy looks for he was a benevolent, kind hearted man indicated but too plainly that he had found what the warrant directed him to search for, and that the probability of Mr. Ballenger's guilt was confirmed. 204 NEW HOPE ; OR, Stunned and shocked as he was, Mr. Ballenger retain- ed his self-possession. He requested to be permitted to see his dangler and servants. The officer told him he was very sorry that his duty forced him to keep him in his custody, and that he could not permit him to leave his presence or go out of his sight, but that he would either have them sent for, or would ac- company him to where they were. Mr. Ballenger preferred the latter, and they went to Matilda's cham- ber. They found her reading the Bible, profoundly ignorant of what had just taken place. Her father broke the matter to his daughter in the most gentle terms that the nature of the case admittted. We shall not attempt to describe the scene that fol- lowed ; we must leave it to the imagination of our readers. No adequate idea even can be formed of the astonishment, horror, and poignant distress that over- whelmed her. without reflecting on her own innocency and purity of character, and on the confiding affection she entertained for her father; her admiration of his lofty principles ; her veneration of his virtuous life ; her thorough conviction of his hatred for sin, and his entire devotion to the faith and practice of a Chris- tian. It had never once presented itself to her mind as among possible things that a charge of crime could be preferred against her father. She had read in books of romance of crimes being charged upon good men ; but in real life she had no idea that it ever hap- pened. How, then, could she realize it in regard to her own father 1 When the first tide of the torrent of mingled emotions began to subside, she threw herself on her father's neck, exclaiming, amid her agonizing sobs and bitter tears, " Never, never, my father ! they shall not tear you from me. Oh ! sir, he is not guilty no, no, he never harboured the thought of a crime in his life. Oh ! sir, believe me, he is innocent he is innocent; do not do not carry him away. He is ill very ill you will kill him." Her lather attempted to soothe, to comfort her ; he THE RESCUE. 295 reasoned, he remonstrated ; he assured her that her fears were idle, her apprehensions groundless ; that his innocence would be clearly established ; that his confinement would be temporary, and their separation only for a few hours ; that, in all human probability, the magistrate before whom he had to appear would undoubtedly discharge him. She became calmer. Her face was alternately flushed and pale as death. Her bosom heaved with fearful violence, and she gasped for every breath which she drew. Thomas heard her sobs, and he and Charlotte, the hired wom- an, came to the door. " What de matter, massa, wid Miss Mattie?" " Nothing but a mistake, Thomas. Saddle my horse ; I have to leave her only for a short time, to satisfy the magistrate that I had nothing to do with the death of Job Terry." " Who said you did. massa ? dat man dat says so ain't fiuiri' to live de trufe ain't in him. Don't you mind 'em, Miss MaLtie ; dey ain't gwiue to hurt a hair ob his head. It's all a lie, and God knows it, dat. he does." " Thomas," said his master, " bring my horse to the gate, and take another and ride quickly to Mr. Glover's, and present my compliments to Mr. John Glover and Miss Mary, and request them to come over immediate ly and stay with my daughter till my return." " Yes, sar," said Thomas. " Father," said Matilda, " I must go with you ; 1 shall never see you again. You will be ill, sir, very ill. Oh ! sir, let him stay here, and if it be necessary, stay with him. Father, you will not leave me, will you ?" " My daughter, the law must be obeyed. Let us trust in the Supreme Lawgiver of the universe. My deare-t child, be composed ; I shall be with you again in a few hours. Your brother may arrive in rny ab- sence at farthest by to-morrow ; stay here to receive him to inform him of what has happened; and if 1 296 NEW HOPE; OB, should not return to-night, you can accompany him to where I may be." Mr. Ballenger carefully avoided using the word prison ; he knew 'that word would determine her to go with him. After some time, he tore himself from the arms of his child, called Charlotte, gave her a few brief directions, and departed with the officers of the law. Oh ! how his heart bled for the sufferings of that daughter. He gave not a thought to his own sit- uation. The idea of danger to his own life was not entertained for one moment. He knew nothing of the extraordinary chain of events which induced the coro- ner's jury to find him guilty of the murder of the ped- ler, and that officer to issue a warrant for his appre- hension. He imagined that a mere vague suspicion, growing out of the circumstances of the pedler's hav- ing been at his house late in the evening before, and of his, body being found near his place of residence, was the only ground of their action. In this he was greatly mistaken, as a brief relation of the circumstan- ces of the inquest will show. Two men, riding early in the morning after the day that the pedler left Mr. Ballenger's, up the road to Simpson's store, discovered the body of the pedler ly- ing in the edge of the road, with his pack fastened on his back. They dismounted, and found that the man was dead. One of them agreed to stay near the body while the other should give the alarm to the neigh- bours, a number of whom were soon collected on the ground, and the coroner was sent for, whom the messenger met not a mile from the place. A jury was empannelled and sworn, and they proceeded to examine the body. It was known by every one of the jurors to be the body of Job Terry. A slight contusion was first observed on the side of the head, which Doc- tor Osserraxe declared could not have caused the death of the man, as the concussion had not bruised the muscle down to the os parietal, and there was no de- pression or fracture of that part of the cranium. The doctor said he would not examine the internal cavity THE RESCUE. 297 of the cranium till the body was denuded, as there might be, and probably were, fiom the sanguineous ef- fusions on his habiliments, other external lesions 01 punctures, which might have produced the extinction of vitality. On stripping off the clothes, two wounds in the left side were seen. The doctor examined and probed them, and declared that these wounds or punc- tures were deep incisions between the quintal und sextal sternal costac. penetrating through the intercos- tal muscles into the thorax, through the pericardium, and terminating in the sinistral lobe of the cordal vis- cus, commonly called the heart ; that, in his opinion, these incisions were caused by the forcible impinge- ment and intrusion of some acute metallic instrument, the longitude or length of which may have been not less than five inches, and its latitude or breadth at its maximum lateral extremity not less than three fourths of an inch ; that it was his opinion these punctures, in- dependently of the efflux of the sanguineous fluid, both venous and arterial, caused by them, produced the ex- tinction of the vital action, or, in common parlance, the death of the man. " For," said the doctor, " in the whole course of a very extensive practice, I have nev- er known a man to survive or recover from such wounds. I may have met with such cases in the course of my reading, gentlemen ; but, then, it must be remarked, and 1 am sorry to say it, that there are in medical books such things as false facts." While the examination of the body was going on, persons were walking around in all directions, to see if any discoveries connected with the death of the man could be made. At some distance from the body, down by the river and behind a rock, a white cambric handkerchief was found sticking to a brier, as if the brier had caught in it while sticking out of the pocket of some one, and had pulled it out. On the handker- chief were stains of blood. It was marked on the corner Ed. Ballenger, No. 7 ; at the same place, con- cealed beneath a stone and covered with loose earth a dirk or stiletto was discovered. It was a beautiful 13 298 NEW HOPE ; on, and costly instrument, was very bloody, and had the initials E. B. on the handle. The doctor inserted it into the wounds, and it was plain to every one of the jury that the mortal wounds were inflicted with that dirk. Two of the jurors asserted that they had seen that instrument on the chimney-piece at Mr. Ballen- ger's, and Mr. Forster deposed that he had seen it there a few minutes only before the pedler left Mr. Ballenger's house the evening before ; that he saw Mr. Ballenger go to the chimney-piece and take some- thing bright from it, which he supposed, at the time, to be his spectacles ; but going there shortly afterward to lay away a newspaper he had been reading, the dirk was not there, arid Mr. Ballenger did not return to the house while he remained there, which was only for a few minutes after he placed the newspaper on the chimney-piece. It was strange, very, he said, but he could not believe it possible that such a gentle- man as Mr. Ballenger would kill a man for his money. The jury whispered arid looked very grave. " Does any one know whether the pedler had any money ?" inquired a juror. " John Glover and Miss Ballenger paid him money yesterday," said Mr. Forster. His pack and person were examined, and no money was found. Isaac stated that he now recollected Miss Ballenger paid the pedler an English guinea, which Mr. John Glover and his sister examined as a sort of curiosity, and perhaps could identify if it were found. For this the search-warrant was issued. Mr. Simpson said that Mr. Ballenger told him that morning that he had no change, and wanted to get some to pay the pedler. The jury brought in a verdict of murder against Edward Ballenger. The coroner issued his warrant for his apprehension, and a search-warrant for the guinea was issued by a magistrate who was pres- ent at the inquest. The guinea described, with other specie not described, was found in Mr. Ballenger's desk by the sheriff'. The magistrate before whom Mr. Ballenger was THE RESCUE. 299 carried for examination committed him to jail, and the examining court, a few days after, sent him on for trial to the jail of the Superior Court of the district, at Lewisburg, in Greenbrier county. Conscious of his innocence, he now was fully aware of the imminent peril in which his life was placed by the strong chain of circumstantial evidence that was presented oeforo the committing magistrate. He saw no probability of escape from the danger that menaced him but from the voluntary confession of the real assassin, whoever he might be ; a thing most improbable, and not to be ex- pected. The suspicion of some black conspiracy against him flashed across his mind. His own dirk had been used, and the handkerchief which he knew had been in his pocket that evening was found near the dirk, where he had not been during the day. He knew that he could not have lost it out of his own yard. None but John Glover, Isaac Forster, or the pedler himself could have come into the possession of the dirk and handkerchief. Miss Glover, the females of his own family, and Uncle Tom, he could not en- tertain the slightest suspicion against. He believed it utterly improbable, too, that John Glover, so well disposed, open-hearted, and friendly to his family and himself, could be concerned in so foul a crime. His suspicions settled down on Isaac Forster. But he was entirely at a loss to conjecture any adequate motive which that man could have for the commission of such crimes against himself. His first strong preju- dices (shall we call them ?) excited by Ben Bramble had been nearly effaced by the kind and friendly con- duct of Mr. Forster. Could it be possible that all these seemingly kind actions had been preconcerted parts of a premeditated plan of treacherous villany ? Could it be possible that Ben Bramble's estimate of Mr. Forster's character was correct ? That this wealthy, respected, popular, industrious man was a villain of the deepest dye a fiend in human form ? But what possible motive could urge him to the com- mission of such horrible crimes ? What could he gain 300 KEW HOPE; OR, by them ? What end would be gained, what passion gratified? This was a mystery which Mr. Ballenger could not fathom ; a labyrinth out of which he had no clew to guide him. We must leave him revolving these inexplicable difficulties in his mind, and return to New Hope. After the departure of her father with the officers of the law, Matilda threw herself on her knees, and pour- ed out her heart in fervent supplications to the God of all mercies. With what earnest entreaty, with what pathetic words did she address his throne of grace ! With what powerful appeals did she approach the cross of her bleeding Saviour, and cry for mercy mercy to her father, her unhappy arid oppressed, but innocent father, and bis enemies, who imagined evil against him, and the murderers of Job Terry I Oh, with what im- passioned eloquence did she entreat her heavenly Fa- ther to forgive them, to grant them true repentance, to change their obdurate hearts from hearts of stone to hearts of flesh ! "O thou most merciful Saviour, who, in thine agony on the cross, didst cry, ' Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do,' forgive the enemies of thy servant, my father. Oh, remember what thou didst suffer for sinful men, and save them from their sins ; and my brother, my dear brother, away from us, and ignorant of our distresses save him from them. Oh, return him soon and safely to us protect, and bless, and save him with an everlasting salvation." Herself only did she seem to forget. Noble, gener- ous, and pious girl ! She arose from her knees, and taking the New Testament in her hands, and clasping it between them, laid herself down on her bed. There she remained till the dusk of the evening, when she was roused from a state of dozy stupor by Uncle Tom's voice at the door of her chamber. He said, " Massa John Glover an' Miss Mary ain't at home ; but de ole gemman give his compliments, an' say he will send 'um up tirecly dey cum home to-morrow." " Very well, Uncle Tom, it makes no odds ; you and Charlotte are with me, and I'm not afraid with you in my father's house." TUB RESCUE. 301 So saying, Matilda arose, put on her bonnet, and walked down to the river in front of the house. The distance was not more than a hundred paces. She crossed the road running by the yard gate, and paral- lel to the river. The smooth, shady bank of the river was her favourite promenade ; scarcely an evening passed in which she might not be seen walking there, either with a book or flowers in her hand. Though it was getting rather dark to read, the book which she had in her hand when she lay down was still pressed to her bosom as she walked along. Uncle Tom busied himself about the supper-table, hoping to induce her to eat something. When his preparations were concluded, he went out through the gate to call her to supper. But on looking towards the river, he could see nothing of her. He called, but she did not answer. He then walked briskly down to the bank. The river was still full and muddy, from recent rains in the mountains ; but as the stream had fallen several feet, the margin was soft and slippery. There was barely light enough to distinguish small objects a few yards off. He had scarcely reached the bank when he saw one of her shoes near the edge of the water on the steep inclined plane, and above it the im- pression of having slipped down from the top of the bank ; and just below her bonnet was dangling in the water, caught by the pliant branches of a willow droop- ing over the stream where it was at least ten feet deep. The old man uttered a loud cry, and plunged into the water. Again and again rising to the surface, and strug- gling against the current, he sought to find her in the deep water under and around the bonnet ; at last, quite exhausted, he with difficulty reached the bank, and crawled up it with the bonnet in his hand. As soon as he had recovered breath to speak, he began to utter loud cries. Charlotte heard him, and ran down to where he was ; and Mr. Simpson, who was riding down the road, galloped to the spot. He saw at once, on getting down, the wet bonnet and the shoe, and the few incoherent and interrupted words of the afflicted 302 NEW HOPE; OR, old man told the melancholy tale. Again this faithful servant threw himself into the water, and dived down. He came up so exhausted that Mr. Simpson vviih diffi- culty drew him up on the bank when he reached it. " it's all in vain, Uncle Tom," said he ; " this swift water has carried her body far away. It will never be seen again near this place." Charlotte and Mr. Simpson could hardly get him to the house. His lamentations, cries, arid groans mani- fested his great grief and anguish of heart. They placed him on the steps of the porch, where he sat wringing his hands and weeping aloud. Suddenly he rose to his feet, as if recollecting something, and cried out, " I must go to massa. Oh, I must go to massa." " No," said Mr. Simpson, with a tone of authority, "you shall do no such thing, Thomas. You must stay here and take care of his house and property till he returns, or your young Master William. I am go- ing where your master is, and will let him know all that has happened. God bless the poor gentleman, even if he were guilty, which I don't believe ; the law will never do execution on him the death of his daughter will kill him. Thomas, you must stay here ; and the moment Master William arrives, you must send him to his father." Mr. Simpson then took Charlotte aside, and charged her not to leave the old man out of her sight till his grief abated, and to find something constantly for him to do. He then gave her some general instructions about the care of the property, advising her to get one of the hired men, in the morning, to go and ask old Mr. Glover to come over to see Uncle Tom, and to ad- vise him what was best to be done. Mr. Simpson then rode away. The next day, Mr. Ballenger, in prison, received the intelligence of the sad fate of his daughter. We dare not intrude on the sorrows of his soul, much less shall we attempt to say how deep and dreadful they were. What he felt and what he suffered can be known onlv THE RESCUE. 303 to the Searcher of all hearts. The report of the mur- der of Job Terry, the arrest of Mr. Ballenger, and of the death of his daughter, spread all over the country; and the opinions of the people were as much divided as to his guilt or innocence (so strong was the evidence against him, and so favourable the sentiments of the people in regard to his character) as they were about the remote cause of his daughter's death. Most per- sons attributed it to accident, but not a few to a de- sign, by suicide, to end her sorrow for ..her father's fate. This was a more favourable construction than that she had committed the act to avoid the shame of his condemnation, to which others did not hesitate to attribute it. Others put a still more cruel construction on it that she had drowned herself to avoid the ne- cessity of giving evidence against hi:r father. All these surmises reached his ears. However much he was afflicted and overwhelmed by his own position and the intelligence of his daughter's death, he enter- ained not a doubt, for one moment, as to its cause or manner. He felt assured that it was purely accident- al, and considered any other supposition an unjust and cruel indignity to her memory. He was spared the pang that even a doubt on that subject would have added to a heart already overburdened with its heavy weight of woes. But we must leave Mr. Ballenger, where, indeed, we are truly sorry to leave any good man, in prison, and follow his son to the interior of Kentucky. CHAPTER XXXIII. WE left William Henry Ballenger, in company with Captain Richard Terrell, at the mouth of Big- Sandy. After leaving the tavern at that place, they passed through the rough, hilly country, to Little 304 NEW HOPE ; OR, Sandy, and thence to Tigert's Creek, a very unin- viting section of the new state, except to mineral- ogists, geologists, and botanists. Onward they travelled to the waters of Licking River, seeing very little change in the general aspect of the coun- try, at that time a continuous forest, unbroken ex- cept by clearings of an acre or two surrounding log-cabins few and far between. Sandstone, iron ore, indications of coal and salt, presented them- selves to their eyes. Mr. Terrell expatiated with all his enthusiastic eloquence on the prospective value of these elements of wealth, utility, and conve- nience ; but William Henry began to despair of finding in Kentucky the El Dorado of Eastern emi- grants. " Have patience, my dear young friend," Mr. Terrell would say to him when giving utterance to his feelings of disappointment. " These hills and rocks are but the bone and sinew of the state ; we shall soon see, to your admiration and delight, the flesh and blood, the bloom and beauty of Virginia's eldest and fairest daughter." After passing Mud Lick, where there is as great a variety of mineral waters as at any other spot upon the globe, the appearance of the country be- gan to change. They were on the edge of the great basin of the dark and bloody ground. The next day's ride brought them into the Elk-horn paradise unsurpassed in fertility of soil and beau- ty of surface by any country in America, perhaps in the world. They stopped at the house of Mr. Hubbard Taylor, the friend of Mr. Terrell, an early settler in Kentucky from the Old Dominion, a gen- tleman " who derived the patent of his honours from God." William Henry was in raptures with the country, and delighted with the frank reception which they received from their kind and hospitable host. "Now, sir," said Mr. Terrell, after supper, "this young gentleman, friend Taylor, is the son of a THE RESCUE. 305 friend of mine, who has come out to this country to ascertain the value of his father's lands, and to see them. From the only information received about them, they are supposed to be London surveys, not worth a sliver, which I take to be all a mistake, or something 1 worse. You know the character of the lands in this section well, no man better, and can give him the information desired." " What surveys are they 1" said Mr. Taylor ; "I know of none in this neighbourhood in the name of Ballenger. Where do they lie 1" " Permit me, sir," said William Henry, " to show you the papers, for I know so little of such matters, that I might mislead you by verbal statements;" and he took out and handed a bundle of papers to Mr. Taylor, who, after casting his eyes over sever- al of them, which he selected by the labels on them, said, " Hoho ! They are the lands, I see, lately held by Smith and Bird, Buchanan and Alexander ; a Mr. let me see Forster, yes, that is his name, I think, was their agent a sharp fellow, but a ras- cal, I believe." "That is the name of the man, sir," said Will- iam Henry, " from whom we have derived our only information in relation to these lands." " Well, what does he say of them 1" said Mr. Taylor. " Why, sir, he has represented them as almost valueless, worth nothing, and he pays my father a forty-dollar horse and the taxes for the rent of them and other lands besides." "Pray, young gentleman," said Mr. Taylor, "if it is no secret, what did your father give for these lands V " Oh, sir," said William Henry, " it is no secret : my father very unwillingly became the owner of these lands ; they were the only property convey- ed to him by those merchants of Alexandria, in re- payment of sixty thousand dollars which he had paid as an endorser for them." 13* 306 NEW HOPE ; OR, " Sixty thousand dollars, young- man ; why, it's the best bargain your father ever made. Those parts of your father's lands that I have often seen, and am well acquainted with, in Bourbon and Fay- ette alone, are worth double the money." What a load was taken from the heart of Will- iam Henry ! " And Forster pays what," continued Mr. Taylor, "for the yearly rent, did you say 1 ." "A forty-dollar horse and the taxes. But his lease is out this fall. He has repeatedly applied to my father to renew it, and to continue him as the agent; but he has declined the propositions of Mr. Forster, in consequence, I believe, of some hints given him by an honest, shrewd hunter in our neighbourhood, formerly a soldier under the com- mand of Captain Templeman." "Ben Bramble, I guess," said Mr. Taylor, "who saved Templeman's life ; as brave, honest, and kind-hearted a man as any west of the Alleghany." "Or anywhere else," added Mr. Terrell. "I know the man well ; he was once with Forster in this country, carrying the chain for him ; the most dauntless, intrepid, active hunter I ever knew; as true as steel, and as tender-hearted as a woman. What he says of his own knowledge may always be relied upon as certainly true ; my life on the honesty of that man, place him where you will." "Is it possible," inquired William Henry, "that Mr. Forster can know the value of these lands''." " Know !" answered Mr. Taylor ; " why, he knows as well as I do better. He's been on them twenty times ; has tenants on them, who pay him high rents in horses, cattle, corn, and money." " jYow I know Mr. Isaac Forster" said William Henry, " to be a hypocritical, dishonest, unmitiga- ted scoundrel." " Come, come," said Mr. Terrell, who was lying on his back on the floor, making the children, who were crawling over him, cry by the relation of pa- THE RESCUE. 307 thetic anecdotes, of the dangers, conflicts, hair- breadth escapes, and deaths of men, women, and children during the early settlements of the West- ern country. Of these he had a greater store of the most authentic in his retentive memory, and of the most marvellous, than any other man of his day. " Come, come, Mr. Ballenger, don't abuse our men of business in the West. You use the wrong terms, sir. Hypocrite dishonest scoun- drel fy ! fy ! Air. Isaac Forster is only what is termed in the West a smart man a sharp fellow a keen man of business. He has only kept the mer- chants whose agent he was, and your father, whose agent he wished to be, in ignorance, in order to Ceather his own nest quite a common affair. Why, friend Taylor, I should never have known the value of the Diamond Island if I had not seen it with my own eyes." "But, sir," said William Henry, "Mr. Forster was their agent and attorney, and, consequently, bound by all the laws of honour and honesty, not only to report truly to his employers, but to act in good faith towards them to promote their inter- ests." "Pooh! my dear sir," said Mr. Terrell, "that ' consequently 1 of yours is very bad logic a down- right power of attorney, non-sequitur ; what have the laws of honour to do with the land laws, or the laws of trade either 1 . One would suppose, to hear you talk, that you had been asleep for the last twenty years, and had just waked up, and never had heard of Kentucky land-speculators, agents, at- torneys, et id omne genus, down to a horse-jockey." "Come, now, Dick Terrell," said Mr. Taylor, ''don't try to make this young man believe that there's no such thing as honour and honesty in the \\ cst. We have rascals out here, Mr. Ballenger, as there are everywhere. The condition of our country has caused many of them to flock to it, and they have corrupted others; so that common 308 NEW HOPE ; OR, prudence requires a man to have his wits about him in making bargains, to be on his g.uard in his business transactions, especially in ascertaining ti- tles to property before he buys it. But this a pru- dent man ought to do in every country. We are not ail knaves, and hypocrites, and swindlers, and treacherous agents, Mr. Ballenger ; though this fel- low Forster, of whom I never had a favourable opin- ion, may be, and I incline to think is one." "1 must write to my father immediately," said William Henry. "Wait," said Mr. Taylor, "till you see at least some of the lands with your own eyes, Mr Ballen- ger. I will pilot you to some of them to-morrow in this county and in Bourbon, if you choose." "Thank you, sir," said William Henry; "how fortunate that Mr. Terrell has brought me to your house! I will, certainly, and most gladly take ad- vantage of your kind offer to show me the hinds. Mr. Terrell said yesterday, as we were riding alono-, 'Our expenses are ended for this trip.' I did not then exactly understand the. import of his remark." "Well, sir," said Mr. Terrell, "you begin now to understand, and although you cannot be more en- lightened on that subject anywhere than here, the light of hospitality will shine on you through the length and breadth of the land." " That is to say, young gentleman," interposed Mr. Taylor, "if you travel in company with Dick Terrell, for he is known and welcome, he thinks^ everywhere." " Thinks" rejoined Mr. Terrell; " knou-s, you mean, friend Hubbard ; and that makes me pretty much at my ease everywhere, at least." "Your diffidence will wear ofT, Mr. Ballenger, in this country," said Mr. Taylor; "and you will learn to talk a little more if you associate with Terrell, and he gives you a chance to talk any." They now went to their chambers, and Mr. Ter- rell was asleep in a short time. But William Hen- THE RESCUE. 809 ry could not coax or badger himself to sleep. He twisted, and fidgeted, and turned over twenty times. He would draw up his feet and lay his hands under his head, and try to lie still. That would not last a minute. He then began to count, one two three, in the most monotonous tone he could ; but the monotony was only on his tongue, not in his heart. That was beating strongly with varied emo- tions, nil excited by a few words of Mr. Taylor: " Sixty thousand dollars, young man ; why, it's the best bargain your father ever made.' 1 '' Our readers will not do William Henry the in justice to suppose that the love of money possessed him. No, no; it was the love of his father, his sister, and Helen Templeman. The former would now be restored to their proper position in social life to adorn, to enjoy, to improve it; and Hel- en, his own dear, sweet " little Indian girl," as Buck called her, would be his. Oh, what waking dreams prevented his repose till late in the small hours of the night! He was, however, up early in the morning, and after breakfast, accompanied by Mr. Terrell, and conducted by Mr. Taylor through the woods and plantations, he had the satisfaction of sceirio- with his own eyes four tracts of his fa- ther's land, the smallest containing fourteen hun- dred and fifty acres, and all of them as fine land as any in Kentucky ; and nothing more than that need be or could be said of any l;md anywhere. They found the tenants on the clearings profoundly ig- norant of the ownership, and everything else about "these clarins" except that Mr. Isaac Forster was the agent, or owner, they did not know or care which. Clearings are no curiosity in America ; but to a European they present a novel and unpleasing appearance, though they are the first inroads of the pioneers of civilization into the territories of those formidable opponents of an agricultural population, primeval forests. It is easy to describe the individual objects in a 310 NEW HOPE; OK, clearing : the log-cabin, and rude shanties of rails and puncheons for the domestic animals the stumps of the smaller trees bristling the roughly- ploughed earth, the larger trees girdled, belted, or deadened, as the process of cutting through the bark entirely around the trunk, to kill the tree, is termed the blackened and charred remains of piles of logs partially consumed by fire the worm fence of split rails around the whole, and under the eaves of the surrounding forest but to give the impres- sion made by the perception of all these objects to- gether by words or the pen is impossible. The pencil succeeds better, but the eye alone is the avenue by which the full impression can reach the mind and the heart. We never become reconciled to its desolate, blighted, and dreary appearance till we reflect that it is the necessary precursor of settlement, comfort, civilization, and refinement. There were many clearings, from two to twenty acres in extent, on Mr. Ballenger's lands. Mr. Tay- lor called them improvements, and told William Hen- ry that they would in a few years spread out into line farms. Delighted with what he had seen, T Villiarn Hen- ry immediately, on their return to Mr. Taylor's late in the evening, wrote to his father The next day Mr. Taylor accompanied them to V-fxington. There, and in that neighbourhood, Mr. Terrell and William Henry remained several days. Settled principally by gentlemen from the Old Doimnion, the beautiful country around the town was already the seat of elegant hospitality and liberal kindness. The people were Virginians in their principles, manners, habits, and customs. But the circum- stances in which they had been placed gave them a boldness and energy, a reckless daring and readi- ness of resource, which slumbered now in the peaceful, quiet habitations east of the mountains. The Indians had roused them up, and kept them wide awake in the breasts of all those who sought THE RESCUE. 31] their fortunes or fixed their residences west of the Al- leghany Mountains. Mr. Terrell was on terms of in- timate friendship with many gentlemen in the town and the surrounding country. To all their houses William Henry was invited, and at all he felt that he w;is a welcome guest. Richly did he enjoy that enlightened hospitality and charming society. He wrote to his sister, and declared that he believed, if she could only forget or disregard the influence of early associations, she would be more pleased with Lexington than Alex- andria. They passed on to Frankfort, situated in a deep hol- low on a bend in the Kentucky River, surrounded by wooded hills. As they descended the steep, rocky hills of the eastern bank of the river overlooking the town at their feet, Mr. Terrell drew up his horse, and cried out to William Henry, " Stop, sir, and take a good look around and before you. To a man of taste like you, my young friend, this scene is worth a longer ride than we have taken together. Here the grand, the beautiful, the pictu- resque, are all united mountain and plain, wood and water, cold, gray rocks, and velvet verdure. See with what a graceful curve the river sweeps around South Frankfort, the plain on your left, and dashes against this cliff on which we are; then, as if indignant, turns off to the left, and half encircles the town in its girdle of silver ; opposed again in its onward course by those wooded mountains on the west, it seems absolutely hemmed in and arrested ; but no ; wheeling to the right, it passes through the narrow defile formed by the Benson Hills on the one side, and this sharp, high promontory on your right, jutting almost into the river below the town, and bathing its feet in the clear water. That promontory, sir, was once united with those high hills above the mouth of Benson Creek, which you see, there, creeping from the west into the river just below the town, and the Kentucky River rolled its waters in this valley to your right, long drawn out to the north, now separated from the present bed of the river by tha 312 NEW HOPE; OR, promontory. Obstructed in its sharp, angular course around the rocky cliff on which we stand, its waters accumulated till the plain of South Frankfort was a deep lake. Higher and higher they rose, till the mighty mound before them gave way, burst asunder, and the rushing waters tore down the promontory to its base, and passed in majestic strength through the breach, over the prostrate body of the tyrant that had dared to cramp and confine their course, leaving the former channel a dry, fertile valley. See what a quiet, secluded spot, shut in by hills, arid h;:lf sur- rounded by water, is the town of Frankfort. Why, sir, the people of our country were taught the lessons of liberty even by their rivers ; and in our Revolutionary war rebellion, as Great Britain called it we were only carrying out the teachings of Nature. Even the streams of America disdain to be confined and cramp- ed, in their onward course of strength and expansion to a larger freedom, by proud and towering tyrants. Opposition only accumulates, increases, and renders irresistible their mighty masses. They rise up in their strength, and sweep everything before them. We might have pointed Lord North and King George to the heights of the Hudson, Harper's Ferry, and Frank- fort, for the solution of the political problem of the American Revolution." "This is indeed a scene of romantic and varied beauty worthy of the poet's pen and painter's pencil," said William Henry ; " and your observations on it are scarcely less striking than the scene itself. But is there not a little exercise of fancy in supposing that the Kentucky River once ran in this valley on our right ?" " None at all," replied Mr. Terrell. " The records of the event which changed its channel are stamped upon the face of Nature. Examine the substratum of this valley, and you find all the fluvial exuvire of shells, and fish, and water-worn pebbles of such stone as is only found above the three forks of Kentucky River ; examine the limestone rock on the sides of this desert- THE RESCUE. 313 ed channel, where (he traces of the attrition of the wa- ter have inscribed a geological alphabet in durubU characters as legible as Noah Webster's Spelling-book examine the promontory and hills below the town the evidence which they give of rupture and prostra tion are as strong and convincing as testimony given on oath in a court of justice by competent and credible witnesses ; more so, for these old, respectable, passion- less witnesses always declare their real impressions ; and they are true, because inefTaceably made by the hand of the Almighty." Thus conversing, they descended the hill, and rode to the mansion of Mr. John Brown, the son of Parson John Brown and Margaret Preston, of Staunton in Vir- ginia, the pupil of Thomas Jefferson,* and one of the first senators from Kentucky in Congress a man of whom any country, age, or nation might be proud a patriot, statesman, philanthropist, and Christian. He emigrated to the West as early as 1782 or '3, and ul- timately settled at the beautiful spot we have attempted to describe. He received Mr. Terrell, a friend and acquaintance, and his young companion with his ac- customed and characteristic hospitality. To William Henry, whom his knowledge of mankind, and his keen, accurate discernment of character, discovered at once to be an estimable and accomplished, well-brought- up young man, he gave much useful information, and some lessons of practical conduct, having particular re- lation to Kentucky, that were of great value. William Henry, in writing to his father from Frank- fort, says of Mr. Brown, " He is one of Nature's no- blemen, made more noble still by noble actions; ripe in knowledge, rich in experience, with a heart too big for his body, which is by no means a small one, he is one of those men, sir, who arc born for the benefit of mankind, and to confer dignity and honour upon our fallen race. We cannot, my dear father, calculate the redeeming influences of such men on the destinies of * The first representative of the people west of the Allegheny in the Congress of the United States. 314 NEW HOPE; OR, nations. You will doubtless come to this country, perhaps settle on some of your fine lands in Kentucky, and you must seek the pleasure and the honour of the acquaintance and friendship of Mr. John Brown, of Frankfort. He will know, appreciate, and prize you, so congenial do I think your characters.* Mr. Ter- rell and myself are staying at his house." After a pleasant sojourn of several days in Frank- fort, Mr. Terrell and William Henry passed on through Sherbyville and Middletown, at that time larger than Louisville, and on the evening of the second day after leaving Frankfort they arrived at the house of Mr. Ter- rell, on Bear Grass, in Jefferson county. Mr. Terrell owned an excellent farm, and servants to cultivate it but he was no practical farmer, and, consequently, wa? surrounded by those discomforts which slovenly farm- ing causes to the cultivators of the soil. His wife, too, the niece of Mr. Jefferson, had not been brought up or educated in a cabin in the wild woods of Kentucky, and knew as little of the domestic management suited to a residence in the woods, and imposed on the wives of the early emigrants, as her husband did of farming operations. But he was of a happy, social, indepres- sible, sanguine temperament, little disquieted by things which would have rendered many men miserable. And never did mortal woman bear with more patience, cheerfulness, 'gentleness, and equanimity, the priva- tions and inconveniences incident to the situation in which they were placed, than this amiable, accom- plished, and meek-spirited lady ; and never had Will- iam Henry enjoyed himself more in the splendid par- lours of Alexandria than in the humble abode of Mr and Mrs. Terrell. Their society was a charm. If there was no taste in their house or its furniture, their conversation was of the most cultivated and refined character. Their reading was extensive and classical ; * Both brought up in the school of Virginia aristocracy too lofty to associate with the low too proud to please vulgar pretenders too pure to be approached by meanness, or defiled by the touch of corruption. THE RESCUE. 315 their manners gentle and courteous ; their hearts kind and generous ; their sense of honour nice and scrupu- lous ; their principles pure, and of the highest tone. Mr. Terrell conducted William Henry to see his father's lands in that neighbourhood, which he found to be exceedingly valuable, and urged him to write to his lather to come and settle on the tract adjoining his own. Sanguine as Mr. Terrell was in expatiating on the value of Kentucky lands generally, and on that on Bear Grass particularly, he spoke with prophetic truth of the latter. He introduced young Ballenger to the nu- merous acquaintances, connexions, and relatives of his in and around Louisville the Popes, Prathers, Fon- taines, Corbys, Floyds, Bullits, Clarkes, Jonathan and George Rogers, Clarke, " the Hannibal of America" the elite of Kentucky society in that part of the state. He visited, and was most courteously and kindly re- ceived and entertained by all. He then passed below Louisville to see a tract of land belonging to his father between the falls and the mouth of Salt River ; and here he met with the hospitable dwellers in the Pond Settlement Miller, Meriwether, Lewis, and Hughes to the latter of whom the new commonwealth was much indebted. If he was not, like Abraham, the fa- ther of many nations, he was at least the father of a nation of tine children. It was absolutely difficult to get away from the houses of these gentlemen. Ev- ery facility, and kindness, and attention was lavished upon him, which Old Virginians know how to appre- ciate and how to practise. When he turned his horse's head homeward, it was with feelings of warm gratitude and high respect, and a lively sense of the generous hospitality of the many friends and acquaint- ances which he had made in Kentucky. In passing through Louisville on his return, he met with a Mr. Anderson, a land-agent of extensive busi- ness ?Mid accurate information, who gave him all the reniaih Mto the house. Sometimes, after sitting down and looking fix- edly at the ground for fifteen or twenty minutes, Ben Brarfible would rise up suddenly, as if in a great hurry, clinch his fists, swing his arms about, and walk back- ward and forward as if everything depended upon the quickness of his pace. Then he would suddenly stop, and mutter to himself, " It's that devil's doing, I know it is polecat, wild- cat, hell-cat ! He'll git it yit he will he shall I say he shall. Thar's a God in heaven yes, thar is. Thar's lightnin* thar. The wicked can't pervale for- ever. Tain't in the natur of God's mercy I say it ain't." And then he would stamp his foot on the ground, as if he was crushing the head of a snake, and mutter again, " It's a wicked colloggin a insurrection agin the truth and a honest man's life." Nothing worth relating to our readers passed from this time till October, and therefore we pass the inter- vening time in silence. THE RESCUE. 321 CHAPTER XXXIV. THE district court system, which, in the jurispru dence of Virginia, preceded the circuit courts now- held in that state, was established in 1792. The courts for the districts into which the state was divi- ded were termed Superior Courts. Their terms were held in the spring and fall of the year by two judges of the General Court, who had jurisdiction both in civil and criminal cases. In civil cases, the matter in controversy was to amount to one hundred dollars, or three thousand pounds of tobacco. Cases in which the Court of Admiralty heretofore had jurisdiction, not taken away by the Constitution of the United States, were transferred to these courts, the judges of which also had the power, either in term time or vacation, of granting injunctions to stay proceedings on judgments obtained in their courts, as the judge of the High Court of Chancery had in similar cases, and to proceed to the final hearing of all suits commencing by injunction, as in the High Court of Chancery. All treasons, mur- ders, felonies, and other crimes and misdemeanors committed within the several districts, these courts had full power to hear and determine. The counties of Greenbrier, Botetourt, Montgomery, and Kanawha, constituted one district, the court for which was to be holden at Lewisburg on the 18th of May and 18th of October in every year, till the pro- prietor of the Sweet Springs should erect a courthouse and prison for the purposes of the act of Assembly establishing these courts. If the business required it. they sat twelve days. Great numbers of persons at- tended their sessions ; lawyers from all the surround- ing counties, and frequently, when very important civil or criminal cases were to be tried, the most distin- guished advocates from the metropolis and other cities 14 322 NEW HOPE; OR, attended the Superior Courts, even beyond the mount- ains. Heavy land cases and cases of murder were those in which large fees called into action all the el- oquence, and legal ability, and learning of the Vir- ginia bar, not inferior to any in the United States. The grand jurors were generally the most respectable and independent country gentlemen in the counties composing the district. The judges were men of great dignity of character, learned in the law, and highly respected by the people. Great judicial stateliness, form, and decorum were observed in the sessions of these tribunals, and justice was never more ably, im- partially, or faithfully administered than by these Su- perior Courts. Not only did their officers, the jurors, suiters, and witnesses attend them, but all the gentry of the surrounding country usually assembled ; and the fashionable and the gay, as well as the idle and dissolute, congregated in the villages or towns in which these courts were held, and always found the means of amusement, which are sure to be afforded by play- actors, dancing-masters, racers, gamblers, and jugglers, wherever large crowds are periodically collected. The case of Edward Ballenger had made great noise throughout the country, and the excited curiosity and interest of the people filled the village of Lewis- burg to overflowing with anxious spectators. The ex- amining court had sent him on to the jail of that place for farther trial. His son had been to Alexandria and Richmond, had retained able counsel for his defence, brought on incontestable evidence of his standing and character, and settled up all his business in the eastern part of the state ; for his father had prepared for the worst, anticipating the probability of his condemnation to death upon the gallows. IN ever did a dutiful, de- voted, and affectionate son make greater exertions for a father. Indignantly repelling the idea of the guilt of his father, for whose principles he had unbounded respect, he yet took every precaution suggested by the able and learned lawyers whom he had employed, to guard against any indirection, advantage, or conspira- THE RESCUE. 323