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 A DICTIONARY 
 
 OF THE 
 
 ANEITYUMESE LANGUAGE. 
 
 IN TWO PARTS. 
 
 I. ANEITYUMESE AND ENGLISH. 
 1 II. ENGLISH AND ANEITYUMESE. 
 
 ALSO 
 
 OUTLINES OF ANEITYUMESE GRAMMAR. 
 
 AND AN INTRODUCTION, 
 
 CONTAINING NOTICES OF THE MISSIONS TO THE NATIVE RACES, AND 
 
 ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE PRINCIPLES AND PECULIARITIES 
 
 OF THE ANEITYUMESE LANGUAGE. 
 
 By the REV. JOHN INGLIS, .£>.;£>, 
 
 Thirty-three Tears a Missionary, first of the Reformed Preshyterian Church 
 
 of Scotland, and then of the Free Church of Scotland, in 
 
 New Zealand and the New Hebrides. 
 
 WILLIAMS & NORGATE, 
 
 14 HEtfBIETTA STREET, COVENT GARDEN, LONDON. 
 
 20 SOUTH FREDERICK STREET, EDINBURGH. 
 
 1882. 
 
 [All rights reserved.]
 
 •SatTanfgne Jpvesssf 
 
 BALLANTYNE, HANSON AND CO. 
 EDINBURGH AND LONDON
 
 J— ' 
 
 PREFACE. 
 
 Dr. Johnson says, "Every other author may aspire to 
 praise; the lexicographer can only hope to escape reproach, 
 and even this negative recompense has been yet granted to 
 very few." If such were the depressing prospects under 
 which our great lexicographer commenced his dictionary of 
 the English language, one of the most extensively read and 
 spoken on the face of the earth, what must he the feelings 
 of him who undertakes to prepare a dictionary for a language 
 spoken and read by one of the smallest of living communi- 
 ties? My encouragements, or rather my discouragements, 
 are in one respect, however, the reverse of Dr. Johnson's. 
 If the chances of praise are diminished, the dangers of 
 reproach are correspondingly lessened ; so that, as far as the 
 writer's fame depends on the subject of the book, the differ- 
 ence in point of "negative recompense" will be all in my 
 favour ; there will be fewer to blame me. 
 
 Utility, not literary distinction, was my aim in preparing 
 this Dictionary. My object was to have all the words in 
 the language at my command while engaged in translating 
 a part, and editing the whole, of the Aneityumese Bible, 
 
 14914S2
 
 iv PREFACE. 
 
 published by the British and Foreign Bible Society ; and a 
 small volume, published by the Eeligious Tract Society, con- 
 taining the first part of the Pilgrim's Progress (abridged), 
 a Hymnal, an Initiatory Catechism, and the Westmin- 
 ster Assembly's Shorter Catechism. The Dictionary con- 
 tains all the words collected by the late Eev. Dr. Geddie, 
 the Kev. Joseph Copeland, and myself. They are nearly 
 five thousand in number. The first draft of the Grammar 
 was made by the Rev. Thomas Powell, F.L.S., missionary 
 of the London Missionary Society in Samoa, who in 1848 
 accompanied Mr. Geddie to the New Hebrides, and assisted 
 him for a year in commencing the mission on Aneityum. 
 About a twelvemonth ago Mr. Powell sent me a copy of the 
 outlines which he drew up at that time, and which gives 
 a fair view of the structure of the language. 
 
 The Grammar and Dictionary which I had thus prepared, 
 I subsequently corrected and copied out for the press ; and 
 they are now printed, in the first place, for the benefit of the 
 Mission, and, in the next place, as a small contribiition to 
 comparative philology. As the Aneityumese language belongs 
 to a new family of tongues, the Papuan, comprising, per- 
 haps, at least a hundred dialects or languages, and which 
 are spoken from Fiji to Papua or New Guinea, and as a 
 Grammar and Dictionary of only one of these, namely, that 
 of Fiji, has been published, it appears to me that the pub- 
 lication of a Grammar and Dictionary of the Aneityumese 
 language would be a contribution to this science from a 
 quarter all but entirely new, and likely to be useful to those 
 who are engaged in this interesting department of human 
 knowledge. The Bitroduction was written with the view
 
 PREFACE. v 
 
 of conveying to the minds of general readers some definite 
 ideas respecting the more outstanding principles and pecu- 
 liarities of the two great South Sea languages, the Malay 
 and the Papuan, with special reference to that dialect of the 
 Papuan spoken on Aneityum, and to relieve the book from 
 the repidsive aspect of a dry vocabulary of new and un- 
 known words. And I may safely say with the writer of the 
 second book of Maccabees, " If I have done well, and as is 
 befitting the subject, it is that which I desired ; but if slen- 
 derly and meanly, it is that which I could attain unto. " 
 
 " Sed verbam sat sapienti." 
 
 Lincuan Cottage, Kirkcowan, N.B. 
 January 14, 1882.
 
 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 
 The South Sea, or Pacific Ocean, is the largest on the face of 
 the globe. It is in round numbers 7000 miles square. It is 
 studded in all directions with islands and groups of islands ; 
 and, with a few trifling exceptions, they are all inhabited. All 
 the natives of those islands belong to two, and only two, races 
 of people — the Malay-Polynesian and the Papuan. If a line 
 be drawn from the south-west point of New Zealand to the 
 north-west point of the Sandwich Islands, it will pass between 
 Fiji and the Tongan group : all the islands to the east of this 
 line are peopled exclusively by Malays, and all the islands to 
 the west of it, with slight exceptions, by the Papuans. The 
 Malays are of Asiatic origin, evidently descendants of Shem ; 
 the Papuans are of African origin, evidently descendants of 
 Ham. In personal appearance the two races are quite distinct ; 
 the Malays, in appearance and civilisation, are much superior 
 to the Papuans. The Malays are copper-coloured, with smooth 
 black hair; they are tall and well formed in person. They 
 are evidently a much later migration than the Papuans. These 
 latter are of a dirty-looking black, or coffee-and-milk colour, 
 with crisp frizzled hair, varying in shade from black to yellowish 
 and whitish. They are in general lower in stature and smaller 
 in size than the Malays, though many of them are powerful, 
 muscular, well-made men. 
 Put while physically the Malays and the Papuans are per-
 
 viii INTRODUCTION. 
 
 fectly distinct, it is in their language where the distinction of 
 race is most clearly marked and most fully discernible. The 
 languages they respectively speak belong to two entirely dis- 
 tinct families of tongues ; they are totally different both in 
 their grammar and their vocables, both in the structure of 
 their sentences and in the words of which the sentences are 
 composed. The Malay race in those islands speak all one 
 language, although they speak a number of dialects ; but the 
 inhabitants of each group speak only one dialect. On the 
 other hand, the language of the Papuans is not only different 
 from that of the Malays, but it is a language broken up into a 
 great number of dialects, not fewer perhaps than a hundred. 
 Not only is there a different dialect on each group, but there 
 is a distinct dialect on almost every island, and sometimes 
 more than one on the same island, and they are rather lan- 
 guages than dialects ; a knowledge of one of these dialects is 
 scarcely any help to the learning of another, any more than a 
 knowledge of German would be to the learning of Gaelic. 
 Nevertheless there are certain philological principles under- 
 lying all. those very widely differing dialects ; there are certain 
 grammatical forms, and certain words or parts of words, that 
 run through all those dialects or languages, so far as we know 
 them from the researches of the missionaries belonging to the 
 London Missionary Society in the Loyalty Islands, the Wes- 
 leyan Missionary Society in Fiji, the Church of England 
 Melanesian Mission in the Solomon and other groups, and in 
 our own Presbyterian Mission in the New Hebrides, all strongly 
 indicating that the inhabitants of those groups had at one time 
 all spoken the same language, or at least that all their diversi- 
 fied tongues have been derived from one parent stock. 
 
 Several of the small coral islands in the New Hebrides, the 
 Solomon Islands, and other groups, are inhabited by little 
 colonies of Malays, who retain and speak their own language 
 comparatively little affected by the presence of Papuan lan- 
 guages.
 
 INTRODUCTION. ix 
 
 The conclusion at which we arrive from the state of these 
 two families of languages, and other facts, is this, that the 
 Papuans occupied those groups of islands long before the 
 arrival of the Malays. The first empires that arose in the 
 world were founded by the descendants of Ham. According 
 to the marginal reading of Genesis x. u, Nimrod, the grand- 
 son of Ham, went into Assyria and founded Nineveh ; and 
 the city which he built, and the empire which he founded, 
 continued for ages to overshadow all Western Asia. Mizraim, 
 the son of Ham, founded the Egyptian monarchy and the 
 Philistian commonwealth ; Canaan, the fourth son of Ham, 
 settled in Palestine, and his descendants founded first the 
 Canaanitish kingdoms, then Tyre, and subsequently Carthage. 
 These were for a very long period the leading nations of the 
 world ; they possessed its highest civilisation, and held all but 
 a monopoly of its commerce. While the command was still 
 but comparatively recent, " Be fruitful, and multiply, and 
 replenish the earth, and subdue it," these young monarchies 
 no doubt sent forth strong and vigorous colonies, and took 
 possession of all those islands in Western Polynesia, as well 
 as of Australia, and have occupied them ever since. 
 
 But it is to the languages of those two races, especially the 
 Papuans, and still more particularly to that of the Aneityu- 
 mese, that I wish to confine my remarks. The Malay language 
 in all its dialects is uncommonly smooth ; it abounds in vowels ; 
 and there is one peculiarity in it not found in any other lan- 
 guage, namely, that every syllable ends in a vowel. In the 
 Papuan languages syllables end in both vowels and consonants. 
 There is another difference between the Malay and Papuan, at 
 least between the Maori or New Zealand and the Aneityu- 
 mese. In the Maori the passive form of the verb predominates, 
 in the Aneityumese it is the active form that is the most com- 
 mon. Indeed, for a while we were in doubt if there was any 
 passive voice at all ; and the passive form is distinguished 
 from the active chiefly by having the nominative suppressed,
 
 x INTRODUCTION. 
 
 and in some parts by a slight change in the verb to be. In the 
 Maori the sentence would often run thus, " The house was 
 built by thee;" "The child was carried by his mother." In 
 Aneityumese these would invariably take the active form, 
 thus, " Thou didst build the house ; " " The mother carried 
 her child." The Aneityumese has a great proneness for the 
 verbal form. Where in English we should use a noun or an 
 adverb, the Aneityumese would use a verb or an adjective, 
 thus, " The Lord is thy keeper " would be, " The Lord keepeth 
 thee;" "Sit down quickly" would be, "Be quick and sit 
 down." 
 
 Another peculiarity is this: while all the Malays, like other 
 nations, count by tens, all the Papuans count by fives only. 
 When Mungo Park was travelling in Western Africa, on his 
 way to Timbuctoo, he found several tribes that counted by 
 fives, not by tens, thus showing that in one very essential 
 point there was a common relationship between the Africans 
 and the Papuans. The Papuans proceed thus : They count 
 the fingers on the one hand till they come to five, and then 
 they say my hand, whatever that word may be in the lan- 
 guage, for five ; then my hand and one for six, my hand and 
 two for seven, and so on till they come to ten, for which they 
 say my two hands ; they do the same thing with their ten 
 toes, and then say my two hands and my two feet for twenty. 
 All beyond this in Aneityumese is many, a great many, a great 
 great many. 
 
 In both the Malay and the Papuan languages the first person 
 dual and plural has both an inclusive and an exclusive form, we 
 inclusive is you and 7, including the person or persons spoken 
 to ; the exclusive is ice, or they and /, excluding the person or 
 persons spoken to. This distinction has to be carefully observed 
 by the speaker both in prayer and preaching ; the expression, 
 " We have sinned," is used in English both in prayer and preach- 
 ing without causing any mistake, but in Aneityumese it must 
 be expressed in two forms. In prayer we say, " Ecra mun ago
 
 INTRODUCTION. xi 
 
 nedo has aijama ;" in preaching we say, "Into, mun ago nedo 
 has akaya ; " the former the exclusive, the latter the inclusive ; 
 the former excluding the object of prayer, the person spoken 
 to ; the latter including the audience, the persons spoken to. 
 If these forms were reversed, the person praying would include 
 God among the persons sinning, which would be blasphemous 
 language, and the person preaching would exclude his audience 
 from the list of those sinning, and they would understand him 
 to mean that we, the missionaries, have sinned, but not you, the 
 people. 
 
 Both the Malay and the Papuan have a dual number in the 
 personal pronouns, but the Papuans have in most of the islands 
 a trial or triad as well as a dual, a word for we three as well as 
 tee two. The plural is not used till there are four persons at 
 least. 
 
 Both the Malay and Papuan, like most languages in a similar 
 condition, are deficient in abstract terms, but are well supplied 
 with concrete. This holds specially true of the Aneityumese. 
 Nearly every member of the body and every relationship of 
 life is expressed, not in the abstract, but in the concrete form. 
 There is no word for hand only, or father only ; it is mkmak, 
 my hand; etmam, thy father; the pronoun is invariably coupled 
 with the noun, or the preposition is joined with the noun, as 
 nikmat Job, the hand of Job ; etmcu Noa, the father of Noa # 
 Even neuter nouns follow the same principle : iucai is a tree, 
 but leaf, flower, fruit, are all expressed in a concrete form, as 
 nerin, itsleai; intisiaw, its flower ; nohwaw, its fruit ; and through 
 all the islands of the New Hebrides, although the nouns vary, 
 the pronouns affixed, namely, k, m, n, &c., or similar letters, 
 for my, thy, his, etc., are the same. 
 
 Among both Malays and Papuans the natives have only one 
 name. They often change their names, but there are no sur- 
 names. When I went to Aneityum the population was 3500, 
 and there could not be fewer than 30CO distinct names. Dr. 
 Geddie and I wrote down every one of them. The surnames
 
 xii INTRODUCTION. 
 
 in England, according to the report of the Registrar-General, 
 are only about 4000. The natives were very fond of new 
 name's. When the Samoan teachers lived on Aneityum, before 
 the settlement of the missionaries, they gave a good many of 
 the natives Samoanised Scripture names ; but we discouraged 
 this practice as tending to injure the language by introducing 
 words not in accordance with its structure. The name of 
 every fish, fowl, tree, and flower has been pressed into the 
 list of names for men and women ; also every colour and every 
 quality, at least all the bad ones. Strange as it may appear, 
 they gave few if any good names ; their names, like their gods, 
 were calculated to excite fear, not to call forth love. We had 
 Inhas un, His badness ; Natahing has, Bad girl. Men's ^and 
 women's names were always quite distinct. Such a name for 
 a woman as George Eliot would be as exceptional there as it is 
 here. 
 
 Some people are apt to think that low, degraded savages 
 like the Papuans can have no right language at all ; their 
 speech must be merely a kind of gibberish, having neither 
 correct sense, sound, nor grammar. Quite recently the Angli- 
 can Bishop of Western Australia issued an appeal for funds, 
 to assist in educating the blacks in his diocese through the 
 medium of the English language, on the ground that their 
 language was not adapted for conveying to their minds reli- 
 gious instruction. The editor of the Sydney Presbyterian, 
 himself a missionary for twenty-three years, an expert in 
 native languages, very pertinently asks, " Has the bishop 
 tried the experiment fully? Is there a white man in the 
 colony who really knows the language of these blacks 1 Let 
 them set to and acquire a knowledge of the language or 
 languages spoken by the natives, and they will doubtless find 
 that it is a vehicle capable of conveying to the native mind a 
 clear conception of the truths of the Bible." Such at least 
 has been our experience on Aneityum and other islands of the 
 New Hebrides. When the missionaries first went to Aneityum
 
 INTRODUCTION xiii 
 
 in 184.8, they found a language, having no affinity whatever to 
 the Malay, floating indistinctly, as they thought, on the lips of 
 the natives. There was no literature, not a word of it had 
 ever been written or made visible to the eye, but they began 
 at once to reduce it to w 7 riting. They formed an alphabet ; 
 they found out the meaning of the words ; they discovered 
 their true pronunciation ; and they ascertained the gram- 
 matical structure of the language. And the result is, that we 
 have a language at our command both copious and exact, 
 capable of giving utterance to every thought and every idea, 
 every want and every wish, known to those to whom it is their 
 mother-tongue. The words are all as precise in their mean- 
 ings as if they had been defined by Johnson or Jamieson. 
 The grammar is as regular and uniform as if it had been 
 formed by Lindley Murray, by Lennie. or by M'Culloch ; 
 while the pronunciation is as exact as if it had been settled 
 and phonographed by Walker, Webster, or Worcester. We 
 have felt no special difficulty in finding words to express 
 every idea contained in the Bible, in both the Old and New 
 Testaments, also the Pilgrim's Progress and the Shorter 
 Catechism. We have now and again to use circumlocutions, 
 but we had to introduce very few new words. 
 
 Perhaps I cannot better convey an idea of the peculiarities 
 of the Aneityumese language than by stating the way in which 
 we had to translate certain passages in the Bible. It is often 
 difficult to decide whether the inclusive or exclusive form of 
 the pronoun should be used, whether the sense required for 
 we is you and / or they and /. In my last revision of the 
 Bible I had lying before me four South Sea translations in the 
 Malay language where this form of the pronoun is used, and 
 I sometimes found two of these translations had rendered the 
 pronoun in the one form and two in the other ; and sometimes, 
 instead of two against two, it was three against one. As the 
 original and all the versions have simply a plural for all 
 numbers above one, it is often necessary to examine the con-
 
 xiv INTRODUCTION. 
 
 text very carefully to ascertain whether two, three, or more 
 persons is the antecedent of the pronoun, to know whether the 
 dual, the trial, or the plural number is to be used. Thus in 
 Genesis i. 26, we have to assume the doctrine of the Trinity to be 
 true, and to say not, " Let «s make man in our image, after our 
 likeness," but " Let us three make man in the image of us three, 
 after the likeness of us three;" and in Genesis xi. 7, not, "Go 
 to, let us go down," but " Go to, let us three go down." If we 
 had used the plural as in English, it would have implied that 
 there were four persons here taking counsel, and hence that 
 there were four persons in the Godhead. 
 
 Dr. Robert Young, in his Introduction to his English Trans- 
 lation of the Scriptures, says that there are two modes of 
 translating the Bible into English ; the one by taking the 
 standpoint of the Jew, and rendering Jewish thought and 
 Jewish idiom into English words ; the other by taking a 
 modern standpoint and rendering Jewish thought into the 
 form of English thought and English idiom. Dr. Young has 
 followed the former of these modes, and his translation is 
 interesting and useful to the scholar and the antiquary, but it 
 is not suited for unlearned or ordinary readers. In our tran- 
 slation we have followed the latter of these modes, and have 
 endeavoured to make the Hebrew writers speak as they w 7 ould 
 have done had they been Aneityumese speaking to natives of 
 Aneityum. For example, the figurative has almost always to 
 be changed into the literal, and the abstract into the concrete. 
 The Hebrew writers address, or speak of, the inhabitants of a 
 land, or of a city, by the title of daughter, as daughter of Sion, 
 daughter of Jerusalem, daughter of Tyre, daughter of Babylon, 
 &c. ; or they use simply the name of the country, or the city, 
 for the people, as Judah, O Israel, Jerusalem. We have 
 to drop the poetry of such expressions, translate them into 
 plain prose, and speak of the people, or the inhabitants, of 
 Judah, of Sion, and of Jerusalem. Again, " They shall fall by 
 the stvord." As the Aneityumese have no swords, this sen-
 
 INTRODUCTION. xv 
 
 tence would be meaningless if translated literally. But when 
 we say, " They shall be killed in war," the expression is both 
 intelligible aud forcible. " To your tents, O Israel," we 
 render, " To your homes, men of Israel." The Hebrew 
 writers speak of a righteous man, a wicked man, a rich man, 
 and a poor man, when they mean the class as a whole, not a 
 single individual. The Aneityumese never speak in this way. 
 If we translated these passages in the singular, they would 
 understand them as referring to an individual, not to a class. 
 In the Scriptures, especially in the laws of Moses, and in 
 the prophetical books, there is a frequent interchange both of 
 the number and of the person, the singular for the plural, and 
 the third personal pronoun for the first. The Aneityumese 
 have no such transitions ; hence, iu order to prevent mis- 
 apprehension, we have often to render the singular by the 
 plural, and the plural by the singular, when such is the evident 
 meaning. The singular would, no doubt, be more forcible to 
 a Hebrew, but it would be bewildering to a native of Aneityum. 
 A Hebrew would perfectly understand the singular for the 
 plural, a native of Aneityum would not. For instance, in the 
 Lamentations of Jeremiah, the prophet, to give a more vivid 
 description of the misery and wretchedness of the nation, 
 concentrates, to a large extent, the sufferings of the people 
 upon himself, and uses the first person singular ; whereas in 
 our translation, to prevent mistake, we have used the first 
 person plural. Jeremiah says, " / am the man that hath seen 
 affliction ;" in the Aneityumese translation it is rendered, "We 
 are the people who have seen affliction." Paul often uses the 
 plural when he is speaking simply of himself, as in i Thess. 
 iii. I, "We thought it good to be left at Athens alone." Cony- 
 beare and Howson, in their Life of the Apostle, when trans- 
 lating his Epistles, have rendered the idiomatic Greek into 
 equally idiomatic Englisb, and made such plurals all singulars, 
 and say, "/thought it good," &c. We have done the same, be- 
 cause the Aneityumese have no royal, or editorial, or oratorical
 
 xvi INTRODUCTION. 
 
 We for the first person singular. I means 7, and we means we, 
 and neither more nor less. Again, blood, the shedding of 
 blood, the pouring out of blood, the sprinkling of blood, <fec, 
 are ever-recurring words in connection with the sacrificial 
 system of the Israelites, and they pass over from the old 
 economy to the new, and supply vocables for expressing the 
 nature and efficacy of the atoning death of Christ. His blood 
 becomes equivalent to His atonement. Blood has no such 
 meaning in the language of Aneityum. But the death of 
 Christ, and His being killed or slain as a sacrifice for the sins 
 of men, are expressions quite plain and intelligible to the 
 Aneityumese. We do not reject Hebrew idioms, when the use 
 of them produces no obscurity, and can lead to no mistakes, 
 any more than is done in the authorised English version, such 
 as to see with the eyes, to hear with the ears, to speak with 
 the lips, and to understand with the heart ; although a native 
 of Aneityum would say simply see, hear, speak, or understand, 
 without any reference to the organs by which these actions are 
 performed. But no mistake can occur by the use of such 
 Hebrew idioms ; and such redundant expressions give a fresh- 
 ness, a fulness, and a force to the language, which it seems 
 desirable to retain. 
 
 It seems now to be an admitted principle in Hebrew 
 grammar that the past tense is used for the future, to denote 
 the absolute certainty of the predicted event ; and that the 
 present tense is used for both the past and the future, by the 
 writer assuming that he is an eyewitness of what he records 
 of the past, or of what he predicts of the future. The lamented 
 Bishop Patteson, adopting these or similar views of Hebrew 
 grammar, says that all the languages in the South Seas have, 
 as to tenses, the same grammatical structure as the Hebrew. 
 " Really," he says, " the time is not inherent in tense at all in 
 Hebrew. All languages in the South Seas are constructed on 
 this principle. We say, ' When I get there, it will be night,' 
 but all South Sea Islanders, ' I am there, and it is night.' The
 
 INTRODUCTION. xvii 
 
 time is given by something in the context, which indicates 
 that the speakers mind is in past, present, or future time" 
 (Life, vol. ii. p. 476). One hesitates and doubts, and hesi- 
 tates again, before he can muster courage to call in question a 
 statement distinctly put forth by a man of such linguistic cele- 
 brity as the late Bishop Patteson. These principles may apply 
 to all the other South Sea languages, but they certainly will 
 not apply to the Aneityumese language, in which the past, 
 present, and future tenses are as distinctly expressed as they 
 are in English. The Bishop further says (Ibid, p. 506) : — 
 " You agree with a Maori to make a long journey to-morrow, 
 to start very early — at 4 a.m. — to avoid being benighted. At 
 4.30 a.m. the Maori wakes you up in your tent with the words, 
 Kua po, ' It is already night.' What can be neater, more 
 condensed ? " Very true ; but is the translation correct 1 
 According to Dr. "Williams's Dictionary — and Williams, as a 
 Maori scholar, stands immeasurably higher than Patteson — po 
 means to be late, as well as night; hence kua po means "it is 
 late," as well as " it is night." And, as the supposed native 
 comes half-an-hour after the time fixed upon for starting, it is 
 much more likely that he means by his kua po "it is late," 
 that is, for starting, than that it is night, meaning " it will be 
 night before we get to our journey's end." But be these things 
 as they may, it is clear and certain that, assuming these views 
 of the Hebrew tenses to be correct, it would be worse than use- 
 less in us — it would be misleading — to follow them in translat- 
 ing Hebrew into Aneityumese. Did space permit, I could 
 multiply examples of these peculiarities. But it is enough to 
 know that, in the Aneityumese language, God has provided a 
 vehicle by means of which His whole inspired Word can be 
 fully, clearly, intelligibly, and exactly communicated to the 
 inhabitants of that remote* and obscure island, although the 
 idiom and form of their language are in many points different 
 from that of Hebrew, or Greek, or Latin, or English. This is 
 clearly seen from the fact that the natives value the Bible ;
 
 xviii INTRODUCTION. 
 
 they pay for it ; they read it daily ; they have an intelligent 
 understanding of its meaning ; they accept it as God's own 
 word, and believe in it as such ; and it has become largely the 
 guiding principle of their lives. 
 
 When we say that there are twenty languages spoken in 
 the New Hebrides, and a hundred languages in the whole of 
 Melanesia ; that the one will require twenty Bibles, and the 
 Avhole five times that number, before every individual among 
 them can hear or read the wonderful works of God in his own 
 tongue, — when we say this, people hold up their hands in 
 amazement, and say, Why, that is equal to a fourth of all the 
 languages of the world. Is there no one language that you 
 can discover that would be understood by the whole 1 When 
 we assure them that no such language can be found, they then 
 say, But can you not teach them all to speak English 1 and 
 when we assert this to be impossible, they look upon the case 
 as hopeless. But I meet the difficulty in this way, and say to 
 them, It is true we have hitherto had so few translations of 
 the Bible, that the labour of producing one is no doubt greatly 
 exaggerated. It has been only men of gigantic intellect, like 
 Wickliffe, Tyndale, or Luther, that were deemed capable of 
 undertaking such a task. But if Dr. Geddie and myself, 
 assisted to some extent in the Old Testament by Mr. Cope- 
 land ; if two average missionaries, during the length of an 
 average missionary lifetime, after discharging an average 
 amount of other missionary duties, have given to the natives 
 of one island a complete translation of the Bible, and given to 
 the world a grammar and a dictionary of the language ; have 
 not only given the natives the Bible, but have taught them to 
 read it, and, what is perhaps more difficult, have succeeded 
 in teaching them to pay for it ; — if we have done this, surely 
 any other two average missionaries iuay do the same thing for 
 the people speaking another language ; and surely, in these 
 times of enterprise and activity, the same effort may be nine- 
 teen times repeated ; and then, as far as the New Hebrides is
 
 INTRODUCTION. xix 
 
 concerned, the work is done. But the work is going on ; 
 seven different translations are in progress just now, and seven 
 more grammars and dictionaries are being prepared. More- 
 over, four other missions are at present engaged in the evan- 
 gelisation of the Papuan race : viz., the American Board of 
 Foreign Missions, the London Missionary Society, the Wes- 
 leyan Missionary Society, and the Church of England Mela- 
 nesian Mission ; if each of these, as they are well able to do, 
 supplies twenty translations of the Bible, as well as our own 
 Presbyterian Mission, the work would be completed. It is 
 therefore not only possible, but it is probable, yea, highly pro- 
 bable, all but morally certain, that at no distant day a complete 
 translation of the Bible will exist in every language spoken in 
 Western Polynesia. Let the Churches arise in their strength, 
 and the work is done. Science and commerce, by their unpre- 
 cedented activity in those regions, are stimulating Christianity 
 to redouble her efforts for the evangelisation and civilisation 
 of those polyglot, savage races. Science, with untiring energy, 
 is sending out ships and agents. She is dredging the ocean 
 and searching the land, climbing the mountains and exploring 
 the forests, collecting the fauna and the flora, gathering sea- 
 weed and grasses, ferns and flowering shrubs, eggs and shells, 
 beetles and butterflies, birds and fishes ; filling the natural 
 history departments of every museum in Europe with her col- 
 lections. Are not the languages and the souls of men, even 
 savage men, of more value than these ? Commerce, with a 
 keen eye to extensive business and large profits, has discovered 
 that the element of labour is lying largely diffused among 
 those islands, that it can be easily collected and profitably 
 utilised ; and she is yearly sending forth fleets of vessels to kid- 
 nap the poor unsuspecting natives, to seize them by force or 
 decoy them by fraud, to carry them away either by fair means 
 or by foul, to exhibit them virtually as chattels, and dispose of 
 them as such in the labour markets of Queensland, 1'iji, and 
 New Caledonia, where their bones and their sinews are being
 
 XX 
 
 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 transmuted into gold, in the picking of cotton and the planting 
 of sugar-cane, in digging in spring and reaping in harvest, the 
 result of all being, for the natives, a record of mortality excep- 
 tionally high. Is not a man better than a sheep ? Gold may be 
 bought too dear, and Christianity ought not to allow commerce 
 and colonisation to go on exterminating these races. Under 
 the much-belauded civilisation, supplied by commerce and the 
 labour traffic, the native races in Western Polynesia would, in 
 process of time, and that not long hence, like the natives of 
 Tasmania, be numbered with the things that were. Nothing 
 but Christianity can save the Papuans from perishing ; nothing 
 but Christian missions can civilise those savages, and raise 
 them up to take their place in the comity of civilised nations ; 
 nothing but Bible-teaching will put an end to those ever- 
 recurring scenes of bloodshed, — the cutting-off of boats' crews 
 by the natives, and the visits of men-of-war to punish out- 
 rages. Christianity and Christian missions have evangelised 
 the whole of Eastern Polynesia, and rendered life and property 
 everywhere secure ; and the same process is going on in 
 Western Polynesia, but a sine qua non, an indispensable con- 
 dition of success, is a thorough knowledge of the languages 
 spoken by the natives. It has been truly said that, next to 
 the Spirit of God operating upon the heart of a native, is the 
 effect of hearing his own tongue spoken by a foreigner. It has 
 always been so. When the Jews heard that Paul spake in the 
 Hebrew tongue to them, they kept the more silence ; they 
 were riveted by the sounds of their mother-tongue. Perhaps 
 no man of his time had more influence over the natives of New 
 Zealand than the late Sir Donald M'Lean, and, doubtless, one 
 cause of this remarkable power lay in his extraordinary com- 
 mand of the native language. He not only knew the Maori 
 language, and pronounced it accurately, but he spoke with the 
 very tones of a native. Any one hearing him speak, and not 
 seeing him, would have supposed that it was a native whom 
 he heard speaking. It has been the same with all our best
 
 INTRODUCTION. xxi 
 
 and most successful missionaries, such as John Williams, John 
 Hunt, Bishop Selwyn, Bishop Patteson, and many others that 
 could be named, scarcely, if at all, inferior to these. "When we 
 come to know natives thoroughly ; when you can converse 
 freely with them through the medium of their own language ; 
 when you have gained their confidence, and can learn from 
 themselves their thoughts and their beliefs, their hopes and 
 their fears, the objects of their love and the objects of their 
 hatred ; especially, when they come to understand the gospel, 
 and come fully under its influence, you begin to find that these 
 degraded savages are thoroughly human, that they are capable 
 of all the warm, and tender, and genial, and grateful affection 
 which one human being can feel towards another. Traders 
 may get along after a sort, may buy and sell, through the 
 medium of a kind of broken, pigeon, or sandal-wood English, 
 such as " Me savy ; " " Me want big fellow yam ; " " You too 
 much like go Sydney ; " but the missionary who aims at being 
 successful mu?t be able to speak like a native. No missionary 
 nowadays, so far as I know, ever thinks of preaching regu- 
 larly to natives through the medium of an interpreter. David 
 Brainerd was perhaps the most successful missionary that ever 
 preached to natives by means of an interpreter, yet he had no 
 success among his hearers till his burning words were the 
 means of converting his interpreter, and then, when his sen- 
 tences were translated and repeated by lips nearly as glowing 
 as his own, their effect was marvellous. However, I have no 
 doubt but that his preaching would have been still more effec- 
 tive had his hearers received it at first, and not at second, hand. 
 This contribution of ours, the translation of the Bible, &c, 
 into the Aneityumese language, and this grammar and dic- 
 tionary of the same tongue, may be regarded as the second full 
 instalment to philology in the Papuan languages ; the Fijian 
 Bible by the Wesleyan missionaries, and the grammar and dic- 
 tionary of the Fijian language, by the Bev. David Hazelwood 
 and the Rev. James Calvert, being the first. And if our efforts
 
 xxii INTRODUCTION. 
 
 shall stimulate our coadjutors or our successors to continued 
 and sustained exertions to acquire these languages, we shall 
 have a twofold reward ; namely, that of contributing both 
 directly and indirectly to the benefit of the natives. It is a 
 dry, arduous, uphill work to acquire these unwritten and non- 
 literary languages. But when at every stage of our progress 
 we feel conscious that we are opening up a channel through 
 which the living water is to flow, that gives spiritual life to 
 immortal souls, these uncultured tongues become invested 
 with more than classical beauty, and acquire a higher prac- 
 tical value than the writing on the Moabite Stone, or the 
 characters on the Hittite inscriptions. 
 
 There is no stronger proof of the unity of the human race 
 than is to be found in the various languages. God has given 
 to every people under heaven a completely formed and fully 
 articulated language, amply sufficient, as a vehicle, to convey 
 the truths of His revealed will— truths made known to secure 
 their present well-being and their eternal salvation. During 
 my thirty-three years of mission life in New Zealand and in 
 the New Hebrides, I had ample opportunities of becoming in- 
 timately acquainted with both the Malay and Papuan races in 
 the South Seas, two races that, in physical appearance and in 
 language, are as distinct from one another as both of them are 
 from us. I conversed extensively with both in their respec- 
 tive languages ; I saw both races, on a large scale, as they had 
 lived for centuries ; I was more or less intimately acquainted 
 with missionaries belonging to the other four large missions to 
 the natives ; and yet to me, and, I believe, to every missionary 
 in the South Seas, it is as clearly a matter of fact as an article 
 of faith, that God "hath made of one blood all nations of 
 men for to dwell on all the face of the earth." A great deal 
 has been said about pre- Adamite man and pre-historic man, of 
 the dwellers in caves and the dwellers on lakes, one class 
 pleading for a diversity of species, another advocating an 
 antiquity inconsistent with any accepted interpretation of
 
 INTRODUCTION. xxiii 
 
 Scripture, and tracing all our civilisation to a slow but gradual 
 development from a state of primitive barbarism and savage 
 existence. But the data on which such opinions are formed 
 concerning these races are scanty and conflicting, and the con- 
 clusions drawn are often largely coloured by the preconceived 
 opinions of the investigators. But here, in the South Seas, 
 were discovered, and that, comparatively speaking, quite re- 
 cently, two large sections of pre-historic men, during the most 
 outstanding portion of the Stone age, and the period of lake 
 villages not having yet past away. Weapons of stone and 
 flint, of bones and shells, could be collected to any extent. 
 Abundant evidence is to be found that both races are retro- 
 grading, but none that they are advancing, in either civilisa- 
 tion, intelligence, morality, or happiness. They all point 
 backward to a higher state of civilisation from which they are 
 falling. On Aneityum there is a large system of irrigation, 
 but of an ancient date ; long canals cut as scientifically as if 
 levels and inclines had been laid down by the surveyor with 
 the aid of his theodolite. If you ask the natives who made 
 these old canals for irrigation, they tell you they do not know ; 
 they suppose that they were made by the natmases, that is, 
 the gods, or, in other words, the spirits of their forefathers, 
 which, of course, means their forefathers themselves. The 
 natives of Aneityum make fishing-nets ; and five-and-twenty 
 years ago, or so, the captain of a British man-of-war and his 
 officers examined some of these nets, and told us that the stitch 
 of the Aneityum nets was the same as those made in .the south 
 of England. The likelihood is, therefore, that they brought 
 the knowledge of making their nets from some of the old 
 centres of civilisation, and not that they invented them. 
 There is one relic of old-world civilisation still lingering 
 among the Papuans. The inhabitants both of Assyria and of 
 Egypt were famous for the manipulation of clay, for the manu- 
 facture of bricks, tiles, and pottery. Now it so happens that, 
 although the natives of Fiji, New Caledonia, and the New
 
 xxiv INTRODUCTION. 
 
 Hebrides could have had no intercourse with one another for 
 many long centuries, yet on each of these three groups the 
 natives manufacture a rude kind of pottery, and there is no 
 evidence that they could ever have discovered this art in any 
 one of these three groups, far less in all of them. The most 
 probable solution is, that their forefathers must have brought 
 it with them from the plains of Shinar or the Delta of Egypt. 
 Moreover, I may state another proof of the Hametic and 
 Shemetic origin of the Papuans and Malays respectively. In 
 Gen. ix. 25-27 it is recorded: "And Noah said, Cursed be 
 Canaan ; a servant of servants shall he be unto his brethren. 
 Blessed be the Lord God of Shem ; and Canaan shall be his 
 servant. God shall enlarge Japheth, and he shall dwell in the 
 tents of Shem ; and Canaan shall be his servant." Now, let 
 any one take a look at New Zealand, and then accompany us 
 in our mission vessel the Day spring, and we can show him this 
 prophecy, uttered more than 4000 years ago, fulfilled to the 
 very letter. Let us take it verse by verse. " Cursed be 
 Canaan ; a servant of servants shall he be unto his brethren." 
 Ham was cursed in the name of his youngest, probably his 
 favourite, son. He was cursed in his descendants. Now in 
 the New Hebrides we see this curse lying in all its crushing 
 weight. The poor descendants of Ham are lying in the lowest 
 state of degradation, trodden down by the iron heel of every 
 oppressor. Let us take the next verse : " Blessed be the Lord 
 God of Shem ; and Canaan shall be his servant." In the ful- 
 filment of this blessing, we find that the whole of the Malay 
 race in the South Seas had abandoned heathenism, had em- 
 braced and professed Christianity, and had the Bible trans- 
 lated for them into the six principal dialects of their language, 
 while the whole, or nearly the whole, of the Papuan race were 
 still lying in heathen darkness. And, wherever these Malays 
 go in the South Seas, these Papuans are willing to be their 
 servants. Everywhere we see the Papuans serving the Malays, 
 Canaan being the servant of Shem ; but nowhere do we fee the
 
 INTRODUCTION. xxv 
 
 Malays serving the Papuans, or Shem being the servant of 
 Canaan. Now take the last verse : " God shall enlarge Ja- 
 pheth, and he shall dwell in the tents of Shem ; and Canaan 
 shall be his servant. 1 ' We, the descendants of Japhetb, are the 
 great colonisers and the great evangelisers of the present day. 
 ©ur fellow-countrymen in New Zealand, for example, are 
 dwelling in the tents of Shem— they are dwelling in the land 
 long occupied by the Maories ; while the rowdyism of Sydney 
 and Brisbane are reviving the slave-trade, kidnapping the poor 
 Papuans, and carrying them into servitude in Queensland. 
 But specially has God enlarged us, and given us the heritage 
 of Shem, by making us the principal representatives of His 
 visible Church, to dispense its blessings to the heathen ; and 
 these poor Gibeonites are willing to be hewers of wood and 
 drawers of water to us for the house of the Lord. 
 
 The songs and the music of the Aneityumese have nothing 
 in common with European poetry or music. Their poetry 
 seems more akin to Hebrew than either English, Greek, or 
 Latin. It is measured by no feet. It is neither rhyme nor 
 blank verse, nor does it correspond in structure to the Hebrew 
 parallelisms. It seems little else than prose — elevated prose it 
 may be — but cut up into divisions like verses ; and these are 
 followed by choruses, chiefly single syllables with no meaning. 
 One very common one is, Lil le, HI le ; lil la, lil la ; HI le, 
 HI le. This, according to Dr. Kitto, was the kind of singing 
 with which Laban wished to send away Jacob. The style of 
 the poetry seems to afford facilities for improvising. The 
 music is a kind of chanting. It runs along on the principle of 
 a short note and a long note alternately, within a narrow scale. 
 A gentleman, a musical scientist, who examined the subject to 
 some extent, told me that he could discover no semitones in 
 the Aneityum gamut. In this, if the statement is correct, it 
 resembles the ancient Greek music, where semitones were said 
 to be awanting, possibly only before the days of Pythagoras, 
 the contemporary of Ezra, and who, according to the popular
 
 xxvi INTRODUCTION. 
 
 tradition, discovered the seven notes in music. It is evidently 
 from its resemblance in this point to their own music that the 
 natives sing the tune " Ortonville " with more life and spirit 
 than almost any of our English tunes, it being composed 
 throughout of a short and a long note alternately. They are 
 very fond of singing their native songs. They will sing away 
 at these syllabic choruses for any length of time, apparently, 
 as onlookers would suppose, more from the love of the noise 
 than the love of the music. I never, till I went to Aneityum, 
 saw the full force of those expressions in the Psalms where 
 men are exhorted to sing and play with a loud noise. We are 
 disposed, with our ideas of music, to look upon these expres- 
 sions as figurative. But if the Hebrew music and the Hebrew 
 mind were in any way akin to the Aneityumese, such expres- 
 sions must be understood quite literally; for a prominent 
 characteristic of their singing, as regards their own native 
 songs, is the "loud noise joyfully." In lamenting for the 
 dead, the counterpart of Jeremiah's mourning women could 
 easily be found there ; and the utterances of parental anguish 
 are expressed in the very spirit, often in the very words, of 
 David, " Absalom, my son, my son ! " 
 
 The natives possess a fair amount of both poetical and 
 musical talent, and they recognise the inspiration of the poet ; 
 not the inspiration of genius, as accepted by a sceptical or a 
 secular philosophy, but a personal inspiration, a natmas, a per- 
 sonal spirit, distinct from the man's soul, speaking through 
 the lips of the poet ; the Scriptural idea of inspiration, as ex- 
 pressed by David in his last words, when he said, " The Spirit 
 of the Lord spake by me, and His word was in my tongue" 
 This was no idea infused into their minds by the missionaries ; 
 it was their idea of poetic inspiration in the days of heathen- 
 ism, before ever they had seen the face or heard the voice of 
 a missionary. It was stereotyped in the language, and sup- 
 plied us with the vocables for translating intelligibly such 
 expressions as, " All Scripture is given by inspiration of God."
 
 INTRODUCTION. xxvii 
 
 The plenary inspiration of the Scriptures was to them a doc- 
 trine involving no difficulties. The natives have a number of 
 songs, but none of any length, and none that claim any great 
 antiquity. They learn music as fast as anything else ; and 
 whether or not there are semitones in their own music, in 
 learning our tunes the whole of our gamut is as easily mastered 
 by them as by Europeans. They are quite capable of attain- 
 ing an average degree of proficiency in music, wherever the 
 requisite instruction is bestowed. 
 
 Our psalms and hymns on Aneityum, and all the psalms 
 and hymns in Polynesia, are written in English metres ; and 
 although many in all the groups have learned to sing well, 
 nevertheless, I have long thought that a false principle runs 
 through the whole system, and that both the sacred songs of 
 the natives and their sacred music should be framed on the 
 same principles as their secular songs and their secular music. 
 I have heard of only one missionary in those Seas adopting 
 something like these principles ; but he, as I understood, took 
 simply the old tunes and set them to new hymns ; and as the 
 associations connected with the old tunes were almost all bad, 
 as they were quite saturated with the abominations of heathen- 
 ism, his brethren disapproved of the plan, and his hymns were 
 suppressed. I think he was so far on the right path, but had 
 not fully wrought out the right method ; he should have had 
 new tunes on the same principle as the old, as well as new 
 hymns. 
 
 At the Reformation, when the emancipated souls of whole 
 nations sought full expression in songs of joy, like the birds 
 in early spring, mediaeval Latin hymns and Gregorian chants 
 were vehicles far too confined to afford utterance for such exu- 
 berant feelings. Hence the minstrels of the Reformation — 
 Luther and his compeers— seized and sanctified the national 
 or popular music, and they translated psalms and composed 
 hymns in the common ballad metres. In this way both the 
 music and the metres were such as every one could understand
 
 xxviii INTRODUCTION. 
 
 and learn, and the voice of the whole people rose unanimous 
 like that of one man ; it was loud like the voice of many- 
 waters, and the effects were marvellous. 
 
 Music and language must go together ; the one must affect 
 the other. We go to the South Seas with our English tunes ; 
 these can be sung only to English metres. These metres are 
 like the bed of Procrustes, a bed admirably adapted for our 
 short, monosyllabic, nervous Saxon words ; but into this bed 
 we try to squeeze the long, sesquipedalian, untractable vocables 
 of these Polynesian tongues, and the result is painful and dis- 
 appointing. 
 
 A good many years ago, the B,ev. Dr. Grant, of the American 
 Mission to the Nestorians, said : " I have for thirty years been 
 straining my voice to try and teach the Nestorians our English 
 tunes, but with very indifferent success ; now I have discovered 
 that they have chants of their own in abundance, that have 
 possibly come down to them from the days of Asaph, Heman, 
 and Jeduthim, and which they sing with ease and spirit." The 
 Nestorians were Christians, and had a long traditional history ; 
 and music, once embodied in the songs of a people, possesses 
 an amazing vitality. We had no music of this kind on the 
 New Hebrides ; it was all heathen to the core. 
 
 Missionaries have so much to do ; their duties are so many 
 and so multifarious, that they cannot overtake much that 
 they wish to do. I never had time to examine the poetry of 
 the Aneityumese to any extent, and to analyse its structure, 
 so as to discover fully the principles on which it is composed, 
 and the laws by which it is regulated. Besides this, we all go 
 out to those islands with strong prepossessions in favour of 
 home excellences, hence it is a long time before we can tole- 
 rate, far less appreciate, much that is good in things purely 
 native. 
 
 My hope is that some of our younger brethren may possess 
 the requisite poetical and musical powers, and find sufficient 
 time, to enable them to investigate this important subject, and
 
 INTRODUCTION. xxix 
 
 compose sacred songs and sacred tunes, so nearly akin in 
 principle to their own songs and their own music, that the 
 natives will learn them with ease, and sing them with the 
 heart, the spirit, and the understanding; that as their lan- 
 guage has been the medium of conveying to them a knowledge 
 of God's Word, their poetry and their music inay, in like 
 manner, be the channel through which shall ascend unto 
 God the sweet incense of praise and thanksgiving, and all the 
 holy emotions and devotional feelings of contrite hearts and 
 sanctified affections.
 
 GRAMMAR 
 
 There are twenty-three letters in the Aneityumese Alphabet, 
 viz., five vowels and eighteen consonants. The vowels are 
 a, e, i, o, u ; the consonants are b, c, d, /, g, h, j, Jc, I, m, u, 
 p, r, s, t, v, w, y. . 
 
 a is sounded like a in father. 
 e „ ,, a „ mate. 
 
 i „ i „ machine ; when unaccented, like 
 
 i in pin. 
 
 o 
 
 u 
 
 5> 5> 
 
 5) 5J 
 
 u „ rule ; when unaccented, like u 
 in sun. 
 
 There are five diphthongs, viz., ai, au, ei, oi, eu. 
 
 ai is sounded like i in mine. 
 
 au „ „ ow „ now. 
 
 ei ,, „ ei ,, hei, in Latin. 
 
 eu „ „ u „ kdtilun ; or oo in soot, in Scotch. 
 
 oi „ „ oy „ boy. 
 
 it at the end of a syllable is like % in Greek, or gh, or 
 ch in Scotch. 
 
 c is sounded like g in go, or in fig. 
 
 d „ ,, th „ broth. 
 
 g. „ „ "r/ „ singer. 
 
 i „ „ fe „ righteous, or ty. 
 
 w and y arc used only as consonants, and at the be- 
 ginning of syllables ; all tbe other consonants have 
 the same powers as in English. 
 
 There are eight parts of speech : — Noun, Adjective, Pro- 
 noun, Verb, Adverb, Preposition, Interjection, and Con- 
 junction.
 
 3 2 GRAMMAR. 
 
 Nouns generally begin with n or in ; "with n if followed 
 by a vowel, as neovi, a house ; with in if followed by a con- 
 sonant, as inman, a bird. There are two Numbers, Singular 
 and PluraL The plural is formed by dropping n or in, as 
 neom, a house ; eom, houses ; inman, a bird ; man, birds ; 
 sometimes by prefixing ilpu, as etwan, a brother ; ilpu etwan, 
 brothers. 
 
 GENDER. 
 
 There are three Genders : Masculine, Feminine, and 
 Neuter. Masculine, as natamaig, a man ; Feminine, as 
 intakata, a Avoman ; and Neuter, as inhat, a stone. 
 
 There are two ways of distinguishing sex : — 
 
 i. By different words : as 
 
 Etman, father. Risik, mother. 
 
 2. By affixing another word : as 
 Inhalav atamaig, a hoy. Inhalav atahig, a girl. 
 
 There are three Cases — Nominative, Possessive, and Ob- 
 jective : as 
 
 Singular. 
 
 Nom. a etwan, brother. 
 Pos. u etwan, brother's. 
 Ubj. etwan, brother. 
 
 Plural. 
 
 a ilpu etioan, brothers. 
 u ilpu etwan, brothers'. 
 ilpu etwan, brothers. 
 
 The Possessive is also formed by changing the termination 
 of the preceding word ; as etmai Jona, the father of Jona, 
 or Jona's father. 
 
 ADJECTIVES. 
 
 Adjectives are not composed regularly, but by means of 
 adverbs, as Upene, good ; idim upene, very good ; upene asega, 
 good throughout, or very good. 
 
 PERSONAL PRONOUNS. 
 
 The personal pronouns have four numbers, viz., Singular, 
 Dual, Trial, and Plural. The first person of the Dual, the 
 Trial, and the Plural has also an inclusive and exclusive form. 
 The Masculine and Feminine gender of the personal pronouns
 
 GRAMMAR. 
 
 33 
 
 i. 
 
 2." 
 5- 
 
 I. 
 
 2. 
 
 3- 
 
 are the same, and there is no pronoun for neuter nouns. 
 The personal pronouns are as follow : — 
 
 NOMINATIVE. 
 
 Singular. 
 
 A in yak, I. 
 
 Aid:, Thou or you. 
 
 Aien, He or she. 
 
 Dual. 
 Akaijau, We two (inclusive), you and I. 
 Aijumrau, We two (exclusive), he or she and I. 
 Aijaurau, You two. 
 Arau, They two. 
 
 Trial. 
 Akataij, We three (inclusive), you two and I. 
 A ijum'taij, We three (exclusive), they two and I. 
 Aijautaij, You three. 
 Ahtaij, They three. 
 
 PLURAL (including four and upwards). 
 
 Akaija, We all (inclusive), you three or more and I. 
 
 A ijama, We all (exclusive), they three or more and I. 
 
 A ijaua, You all, you four or more. 
 
 A ra, They all, they four or more. 
 
 I. 
 
 2. 
 J- 
 
 ■i 
 
 2. 
 
 i. Nijak, 
 2. Euc, 
 3- Yin, 
 
 \ Caijttu, 
 j ' 'umrau, 
 
 ( Hiirau, 
 
 Run, 
 
 l Cataij, 
 *' ( Cumtaij, 
 
 2. Cautaij, 
 
 3. Ehtaij, 
 
 \ ( '«jja, 
 
 { (jlllHl, 
 
 2. Cuiia, 
 3- ^'"> 
 
 OBJECTIVE. 
 
 Singular. 
 Me. 
 
 Thee or you. 
 Him or her. 
 
 Dual. 
 
 Us two (inclusive) you and me. 
 
 Us two (exclusive) him or her and me. 
 
 You two. 
 
 Them two. 
 
 Trial. 
 
 Us three (inclusive), you two and me. 
 Us three (exclusive), them two and me. 
 Yuii three. 
 Them three. 
 
 Plural. 
 Is all (inclusive), you three or more and me. 
 Us all (exclusive), them three or more andme. 
 Ynii all, four or more. 
 Them all, four or more. 
 
 C
 
 34 GRAMMAR. 
 
 POSSESSIVE. 
 
 Singular. 
 
 i. UnyaJc, My or mine. 
 
 2. Unyum, Thy or thine or your. 
 
 3. un, His or hers. 
 
 Dual. 
 
 Ujau, Our two's (inclusive), thine and mine. 
 
 Unyimrau, Our two's (exclusive), his or hers and mine. 
 
 2. Unyimirau, Your two's, or of you too. 
 
 3. Urau, Their two's, or of them two. 
 
 Trial. 
 
 Utaij, Our three's (inclusive), your two's and mine. 
 
 Unyimtaij, Our three's (exclusive), their two's and mine. 
 
 Unyimitaij, Your three's, or of you three. 
 
 U ehtaij, Their three's, or of you three. 
 
 1. 
 
 Plural 
 Ufa, 
 
 Unvima \ ^ U1 ( exc ^ us i ye )> tne i r three's or more and 
 J ' j mine. 
 
 Our (inclusive), your three's or more and 
 mine. 
 
 2. Unyimia, Your, or of you four or more. 
 
 3. Ura, Their, or of them four or more. 
 
 INTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS. 
 
 A di, Who, as, Is aiji igcaki a di? Who stood here ? 
 
 Di, Whom, as, Is ecet di aien ? Whom did he see? 
 
 U di, Whose, as, Inman u di nigki ? Whose bird is this? 
 
 Inhe, What, as, Is ago inhe aien ? What did he do ? 
 
 II, as a part of inlie, enters into combination with verbs, 
 and asks a question, thus : 
 
 Is ika aien, He said ; Is ikha aien ? What did he say ? 
 DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS. 
 
 I nig, i nigki, 
 
 This. 
 
 Naico, iyehki, 
 
 That. 
 
 Niji iy, iji igki, 
 
 These, 
 
 Niji chki, 
 
 Those,
 
 GRAMMAR. 
 
 35 
 
 RELATIVE PRONOUNS. 
 
 There are no distinct relative pronouns. They are formed 
 by a combination of the personal and demonstrative pro- 
 nouns. 
 
 Inig aien, "Who, as, Natinii inig is mas aien, The man who died. 
 
 ,. . . ( Whom, as, Natimi inig eris ecet yin ara, The man 
 
 L '".'y'"' \ vhoni they saw. 
 
 ,. . \ Whose, as, Natimi inig is mas a inhal o tin, The man 
 
 Imgoun, j W W, child died. 
 
 r . . \ That, as, Nadualep inig is tas aien, The hoy that 
 Inig aim, j Bpo ' ke ' 
 
 i Which, as, Nelcau inig eris ago, The canoe which 
 J '"y> \ -was made. 
 
 r .. . \ Wlio, as, Ilpu takata iji ig eris laav ara, The women 
 
 Ijttgara, j w ^ laugHed. 
 
 The possessive pronoun is often an affix to the noun. 
 
 This holds true of nouns marking relationship, as etmah, my 
 
 father ; and nouns describing parts of the body, as nikmak, 
 
 inv hand, thus : 
 
 Singular. 
 
 2. 
 
 3- 
 
 Etmak, 
 
 Etmam, 
 l'Aman, 
 
 Etmaijau, 
 
 Etmamrau, 
 Etmamirau, 
 
 Etna i ran, 
 
 I. 
 2. 
 
 3- 
 
 V Etmataij, 
 
 j Etmamtaij, 
 
 Etmamitaij, 
 Etmaehtaij, 
 
 i. 
 
 2. 
 
 3- 
 
 Etmaija, 
 
 Kill I Kilt (I, 
 
 Etmamia, 
 Etmara, 
 
 My father. 
 
 Thy father. 
 
 His or her father. 
 
 Dual. 
 The father of you and me, or of us two, or 
 
 our two's. 
 The father of him and me, of us two, or our 
 
 two's. 
 The father of you two. 
 The father of them two. 
 
 Trial. 
 The father of us three (inclusive), you two 
 and me. 
 \ The father of us three (exclusive), they two 
 { and me. 
 The father of you three. 
 The father of them three. 
 
 Plural. 
 Our father (inclusive), the father of us four 
 
 or more, of you three or more and me. 
 Our father (exclusive), the father of us four 
 
 or more, of them three or more and me. 
 Your father, the father of you four or more. 
 Their father, the father of them four or more.
 
 36 
 
 GRAMMAR. 
 
 The prepositions are combined with the objective case of 
 the personal pronouns in the same way, thus, elide, to; 
 nyalc, me, as under : 
 
 1. Ehelek, 
 
 2. Ehclum, \ 
 
 3. Elielcn, 
 
 Singular. 
 
 To me. 
 To thee. 
 To him. 
 
 Eheleijau, 
 l ' I Ehelumrau, 
 
 2. Ehelemirau, 
 
 3. Ehelerau, 
 
 Dual. 
 
 To you and me. 
 To him and me. 
 To you two. 
 To them two. 
 
 \ Eheletaij, 
 l ' \ Ehelemtaij, 
 
 2. Ehelemitctij, 
 
 3. Ehelehtaij, 
 
 Eheleija, 
 Ehelemei, 
 Ehclemia, 
 Ehelera 
 
 Trial. 
 
 To us three (inclusive), you two and me. 
 To us three (exclusive), them two and me. 
 To you three. 
 To them three. 
 
 Plural. 
 
 To us (inclusive), you three or more and me. 
 To us (exclusive), them three or more and me. 
 To you four or more. 
 To them four or more. 
 
 VERB. 
 
 The root of the verb undergoes no change. All changes 
 of meaning are effected by means of the verb to be or par- 
 ticles. The verb has three tenses— present, past, and future. 
 Strictly speaking, there is only one mood, the indicative. 
 The imperative is simply a stronger form of the future, and 
 the subjunctive is formed by particles prefixed but not 
 joined. The pronoun follows the verb. The substantive 
 verb to he runs thus : 
 
 Present Tense. 
 
 1. 
 
 2. 
 
 3- 
 
 Eh ainyak, 
 
 Net etiek, 
 Et etien, 
 
 Singular. 
 
 Am I, or I am. 
 
 Art thou, or thou art. 
 Is he, or he is.
 
 GRAMMAR. 
 
 37 
 
 ( Intau akaijau, 
 ' (Ecrau uijunirau, 
 Ekau aijaurau, 
 Erau a/ai(, 
 
 2. 
 3- 
 
 \ Ehtaij akataij, 
 \ Ehtaij aijumtaij, 
 
 2. Ehtaij aijautaij, 
 
 3. Ehtaij ahiaij, 
 
 \ Inta akaija, 
 ' j Ecra aijama, 
 
 2. Eka aijaua, 
 
 3. Era ara, 
 
 Dual, 
 Are we two, or you and I. 
 Are we two, or he and I. 
 Are you two. 
 Are they two. 
 
 Trial. 
 
 Are we three, or you two and I. 
 Are we three, or they two and I. 
 Are you three. 
 Are they three. 
 
 Plural. 
 
 Are we, or you three or more and I. 
 Are we, or they three or more and I. 
 Are you, four or more. 
 Are they, four or more. 
 
 1. Kis ainyak, 
 
 2. As aick, 
 
 3. Is aien, 
 
 J Intis akaijau, 
 ( Ecrus aijumrau, 
 
 2. A kis aijaurau, 
 
 3. Erus arau, 
 
 [ Taijis akataij, 
 \ Taijis aijumtaij, 
 
 2. Taiiis aijautaij, 
 
 3. Taijis ahiaij, 
 
 \ Intis akaija. 
 \ Ecris aijama, 
 
 2. A kis aijaua, 
 
 3. Ecris ara, 
 
 Past Tense. 
 
 Singular. 
 Was I, or I was. 
 Wast thou, or thou wast, &c. 
 Was he. 
 
 Dual 
 
 Were Ave two, or you and I. 
 Were we two, or he and I. 
 Were you two. 
 AVere they two. 
 
 Trial. 
 
 Were we three, or you two and I. 
 Were we three, or they two and I. 
 Were you three. 
 Were they three. 
 
 Plural. 
 
 Were we, or you three or more and I. 
 Were we, or they three or more and I. 
 Were you. 
 Were they. 
 
 The Future Tense. 
 
 Singular. 
 
 1. Ekpu or ekmu or inki ainyak, Will he I, or I will be. 
 
 2. Najm or namu or an aiek, Wilt he thou, or thou wilt be. 
 
 3. Etpu or ctmu or inyi aien, Will be he, or he will be.
 
 38 GRAMMAR. 
 
 Dual. 
 
 (Intaupu, intaumu, or tu ) wm be t ■ and j 
 
 J akaijau, \ ' J 
 
 ' \Earaupu, intaumu, ecru wm be we t Qr he ftnd f 
 V aijumrau, ) 
 
 2. Akaupu, eraumu, eru ai- ) wm be tw 
 
 jaurau, ) J 
 
 3. Eraupu, eraumu, eru arau, Will be they two. 
 
 Trial. 
 
 Taijpu, chtaijmu, tiji ) Will be Ave three, or you two 
 
 akataij, \ and I. 
 
 Taijpu, ehtaijmu, tiji ) Will be we three, or they two 
 
 aijumtaij, \ and I. 
 
 2. Taijpu ehtaijmu, ^' j Will be three . 
 
 aijautaij, \ J 
 
 3. Taijpu, ehtaijmu, tiji wm be tb three> 
 
 ahtaij, ) J 
 
 Plural. 
 
 ( T . . . .. 7 .. \ Will be we all, or you three or 
 
 \Intupu, mtumu, ti alcaija, j n]ore and j 
 
 I- ) ,-, , . .. \ Will be we all, or they three or 
 
 \Ecrupu,ecrumu,tiaijama,^ mor e and I. 
 
 2. Akupu, akumu, aki aijaua, Will be you all, four or more. 
 
 3. Erupu, erumu, eri ara, Will be they all, four or more. 
 
 IMPERATIVE MOOD. 
 
 1. Ekmu ainyak, Let me be. 
 
 2. Namu aiek, Be thou. 
 
 3. Etmu aien, Let him be. 
 
 The subjunctive mood is formed by prefixing el, if ; as, va 
 jim, lest. 
 
 1. El ek ainyak, If I be. 
 
 2. El an aiek, If thou be or art. 
 
 3. El et aien, If he be. 
 
 1. Va ki jim ainyak, Lest I be. 
 
 2. Va an jim aiek, Lest thou be. 
 
 3. Va yi jim aien, Lest he or she be. 
 
 Plural. 
 
 Va tijim akaija, Lest we (you and I) be. , 
 
 Va ecrijim aijama, Lest Ave (they and I) be. 
 
 2. Va aki jim aijaua, Lest you be. 
 
 3. Va eri jim ara, Lest they be.
 
 GRAMMAR. 
 
 39 
 
 Active verbs are formed by inserting the verb between the 
 verb to be and the pronoun ; the verb undergoes no change 
 itself ; all changes are effected by the pronoun and the verb 
 to be, thus : 
 
 Auud, to strike. 
 
 INDICATIVE MOOD. 
 Present. 
 
 i. Ek auud ainyak, 
 
 2. Na auud aiek, 
 
 3. Et auud aicn, 
 
 1. Kis ago ainyak, 
 
 2. As ago aiek, 
 
 3. Is ago aicn, 
 
 1. Ekpu esegc ainyak, 
 
 2. Napu esegc aiek, 
 
 3. Etpu esegc aicn, 
 
 Am striking I, or I strike. 
 
 Art striking thou, or thou strikest. 
 
 Is striking he, or he strikes. 
 
 Ago, to do. 
 
 Past. 
 
 Doing was I, or I did. 
 
 Doing wast thou, or thou didst. 
 
 Doing was he, or he did. 
 
 Esege, to teach. 
 Future. 
 
 Will be teaching I, or I will teach. 
 
 Wilt be teaching thou, or thou wilt teach. 
 
 Will be teaching he, or he will teach. 
 
 SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD. 
 
 Atga, to walk. 
 
 1 . El ek atga ainyak, 
 
 2. El an atga aiek, 
 
 3. El et atga aicn, 
 
 If be walking I, or if I walk. 
 
 If be walking thou, or if thou walk. 
 
 If be walking he, or if he walk. 
 
 IMPERATIVE MOOD. 
 \ Tas, to speak. 
 
 1. Ekmu tas ainyak, 
 
 2. Namu tas diii;, 
 
 3. Etmu tas aicn, 
 
 Let.be speaking I, or let me speak. 
 Let be speaking thou, or speak thou. 
 
 Let be speaking he, or let him speak. 
 
 The passive voice is formed by dropping the nominative, 
 and by employing er or eh in the present, eris in the past,
 
 40 GRAMMAR. 
 
 and uhpu in the future ; uhmu is used in the imperative, 
 thus : 
 
 Apos, to bear. 
 
 Present. 
 
 i. Eh apos nyak, Am born me, or I am born. 
 
 2. Eh apos euc, Art born thee, or thou art born. 
 
 3. Eh apos yin, Is born him, or he is born. 
 
 Ahpoi, to strike. 
 Pkesent. 
 
 1. Er ahpoi nyak, Am struck me, or I am struck. 
 
 2. Er ahpoi cue, Art struck thee, or thou art struck. 
 
 3. Er ahpoi yin, Is struck him, or he is struck. 
 
 Ato, to know. 
 Past. 
 
 1. Eris ato nyak, Was known me, or I was known. 
 
 2. Eris ato euc, Was known thee, or thou wast known. 
 
 3. Eris ato yin, Was known him, or he was known. 
 
 Ecet, to see. 
 
 Future. 
 
 Uhpu or uhmu or j w .„ , T .„ , 
 
 cri ecet nyak \ Wl11 be seen me ' or l wlU he seen ' 
 
 ecet euc ' { ^'^ be seen tbee ' or ^ 10U w ^* be seen ' 
 
 Uhpu, uhmu, eri ) w .„ -, , . , ... , 
 
 ecet yin \ seen ' or W1 " " e seen ' 
 
 Arore, to tie. 
 
 Imperative. 
 
 Uhmu arorc nyak, Let be tied me, or let me be tied. 
 Uhmu arore euc, Let be tied thee, or be thou tied. 
 Uhmu, arorc yin, Let be tied him, or let him be tied. 
 
 The infinitive is formed by prefixing n or in, and affixing 
 vaig, as naged vaig, to write ; or incediaig vaig, to rejoice. 
 
 Imi and ana are causative particles prefixed to words, as 
 has, bad; auahas, to make bad, to destroy; apan, to go; 
 imiapan, to cause to go, to carry away.
 
 GRAMMAR. 
 
 4i 
 
 ADVERBS. 
 
 Idim, pam, paam, jak, are intensive particles, signifying 
 indeed, verily, truly, &c. ; eti, not; o'o, no; maiya, yes ; 
 jim, tak, do not ; wat and wit, when ; uce, uco, idivaig, so, 
 as, like ; ijo, out ; itac, out j itac acera, far away ; jipe, to 
 and fro ; eda, where ; &&, perhaps ; eceffe*, once ; ecero, 
 twice; eceseij, thrice; itu, formerly; se, down; jai, up; hi, 
 hither ; ko, thither ; ehris, together ; nikavaig, namely ; ho, 
 just now. 
 
 PREPOSITIONS. 
 
 The following are the principal prepositions : — 
 
 Ahcs, 
 
 An, 
 
 Anliin, or in- 
 liin, 
 
 From. 
 
 In, of, be- 
 longing to. 
 
 In, inside of, 
 within. 
 
 An nuhup u \ Before, in pre 
 
 or 0, 
 A rched, 
 Elide, 
 Jjinies, 
 Ijo, 
 
 \ sence of. 
 Round about. 
 To, from. 
 Above. 
 Outside of. 
 
 I mi, 
 
 Ira, irai, urai 
 (plur. of an), 
 Itac, 
 I than, 
 Jiiju, 
 Ubutpotet, 
 Uhup, 
 Uri, 
 
 Va, vai, 
 
 To. 
 
 Of, belonging to, 
 
 upon. 
 Outside. 
 Under. 
 Between. 
 Near. 
 Before. 
 For. 
 For, on account 
 
 of. 
 
 INTERJECTIONS. 
 
 Ah! (exclamation of pity), Ah ! 
 Ah (sign of vocative), O. 
 Kahispin! Wonderful ! 
 Kaihenc vai yin (exclamation of 
 pity), Alas! 
 
 Mch (exclamation of contempt), 
 
 Pshaw ! 
 Wauho (exclamation of wonder), 
 
 O strange ! 
 
 CONJUNCTIONS. 
 
 El, 
 
 If. 
 
 Im, 
 
 And. 
 
 Im lep inig, 
 
 Also. 
 
 Ira, 
 
 Than. 
 
 Ja, jam, 
 
 But. 
 
 Ka, 
 
 Or. 
 
 Ktt, 
 
 Perhaps. 
 
 Mika, That. 
 
 Um, And. 
 
 Vaig inig nikavaig, Therefore. 
 Va nitaiinigki, j BecauPC , 
 
 nikavaig, ) 
 
 Va yijim, Lest.
 
 42 GRAMMAR. 
 
 SYNTAX. 
 
 The following are a few of the rules more or less peculiar 
 to the Aneityumese language, viz. : — 
 
 i. The adjective generally follows the noun, as — 
 Natimi upene — A man good, for, A good man. 
 
 2. The nominative generally follows the verb, as — 
 Ek atga ainyak — Am going I, for, I am going, or I go. 
 
 3. The principal verb comes between the auxiliary verb to 
 be and the nominative, as — 
 
 Era umjcrj ara — Are sleeping they, for, They are sleeping, or 
 they sleep. 
 
 4. The objective follows the verb, but is placed before the 
 nominative, as — 
 
 Aids amid yin aijaua — Were striking him you, for, You were 
 striking him, or you struck him. 
 
 5. A verb followed by two objectives has the person before 
 the thing, as — 
 
 Eris alupai yin nohoanma ara — "Were giving him breadfruit 
 they, for, They gave him breadfruit. 
 
 6. Some verbs have a singular form before a singular 
 objective, and a plural form before a plural objective, as At?, 
 ilcni ; leh, lucse, thus — 
 
 Ek ati nitai inighi ainyak — Am placing this thing I, for, I am 
 placing this thing, or I place this thing. 
 
 Ek ilcni nitai iji igki ainyak — Am placing these things I, for, I 
 am placing these things, or I place these things.
 
 GRAMMAR. 43 
 
 7. The nominative and also the auxiliary verb are often 
 omitted in the second person singular imperative, as — 
 
 Aihcuc vai nyak, for Namu aihenc vai nyak aiek — Have mercy 
 upon me, for, Do thou have mercy upon me. 
 
 8. "When two nouns come together signifying different 
 things, the first is put in the possessive case, as — 
 
 Bisi Tisian — The mother of Tisian, for, Tisian's mother. 
 
 9. Xeuter nouns have no pronouns in the nominative case, 
 but n affixed to ira represents the objective case of the pro- 
 noun, as — 
 
 Is aha kuri un, ja is cti yctpan iron aim — His^dog ran away, 
 but he did not overtake it. 
 
 10. The comparative degree is generally formed by esjilid, 
 followed by iran, as — 
 
 m 
 
 Et esjilid iran ychki inpece inigki — This country is better than 
 that. 
 
 11. Verbs and adjectives become nouns by prefixing n or 
 in, as — 
 
 Amen, to abide ; namen, abiding ; upene, good; nupene, good- 
 ness. 
 
 1 2. I?n joins nouns, uvi joins verbs, as — 
 
 Nohiifny 'in nohohtan — Heaven and earth. 
 Atidai aid: urn apan — Rise and go. 
 
 13. Certain conjunctions have corresponding conjunctions, 
 as — 
 
 Kit, Ka ei. 
 
 El, El. 
 
 Idim, Idivaig. 
 
 14. Questions are generally asked by adding ka o'o to the 
 end of the sentence, as — 
 
 Et umoh aicn, ka o'o? — Is living he or not? for, Is he alive ? 
 
 15. Questions are answered in the negative by do, not or 
 no; and in the affirmative by maiya, yes, a statement of
 
 44 GRAMMAR. 
 
 fact, or eum, an indistinct utterance ; but accepted as quite 
 polite for a simple acquiescence or promise, as — 
 
 Napu auritai aiek, ka o'o ? — Will you work ? 
 
 Eilin— Yes. 
 
 Na mun ago ehni nauritai itnyum aiek, ka o'o ? — Have you 
 
 finished your work, or not ? 
 Maiya—Yes. 
 
 1 6. Must is expressed in three ways, as — 
 
 Et upene vai nyak jmr ago nitai inigki — It is good for me to do 
 
 this, or I must do this. 
 Eris idim ika an ago nitai inigki aiek — It is affirmed that thou 
 
 do this thing, or thou must do this thing. 
 Et ethi idim ika yi apan aien — It is declared that he go, or he 
 
 must go.
 
 GRAMMAR. 
 
 45 
 
 SENTENCES. 
 
 The following are a few of the more difficult phrases and 
 idiomatic expressions : — 
 
 Jim fas— Do not speak. 
 
 1'ak laav — Do not laugh. 
 
 Mika yi apan aicn — That he may go. 
 
 Va erijim amen ara — Lest they stay- 
 
 Eta wit ti pan itac nadiat et siks — After six days. 
 
 Is cti hag aien an nadiat aurctha et urn, lahlah inpig — He has 
 
 eaten nothing since Saturday till this morning (inclusive). 
 Et ilea yi'ehe — It threatens rain. 
 Et ika yi cdig — It will be fair. 
 Et ika yi isj'i nimtinjap — It threatens to he windy. 
 Et ika yi atcetec inmunuka— It will thunder. 
 Et ika yi auwainapit — It will be lightning. 
 Et ika yi omoi — An earthquake is coming. 
 Ek ethi idim ika ainyak ki apan— I must go, or I am resolved to 
 
 Na ethi idim ika aiek an apan — Thou must go, or thou art re- 
 solved to go. 
 
 Et ethi idim ika aien yi apan — He must go, or he is resolved 
 to go. 
 
 Eris idim ika eri auritai — They must work. 
 
 Mika eri tak ago nedo inigki — To prevent them doing this. 
 
 Er evago ? — How is it to be done? or it cannot be done. 
 
 Er evatga ? — Where is the way ? or there is no way. 
 
 Er evehtas ? — How can it l>e spoken ? It cannot be spoken. 
 
 Mika aki — That you may (immediate future purpose). 
 
 Va akupu — That yon may (remote future purpose). 
 
 I T nyum naieo pan id / -Which of the two is yours ? 
 
 Unyum raigkipan id?— Which of the three is yours ? 
 
 ) t eche — One other (singular). 
 
 Inyi achei -Many others (plural). 
 
 Eli Uglig— .Silent.
 
 46 GRAMMAR. 
 
 Eti elpat — Few. 
 
 Eti laulau — Soon. 
 
 Eti elvamen — Quickly. 
 
 Etifi ago — Slow. 
 
 Kis ti pan itac nadiat is for ainyak tan ahes A name — Four days 
 ago I left Aname. 
 
 Nopan nahinag u ohwai itai — Fruitful seasons. 
 
 Inyi et nig pan id neom inigki ? — How -will this house stand ? 
 
 Et etnig jaam se naiheuc o um — His favour is broad. 
 
 Nesgan halav — By nature. 
 
 Et iintin nopan — He is dying. 
 
 Is wat lahlah an tak apnyin — Next day. 
 
 Et eti iji ato Iclek irak — I do not know how to do it. 
 
 Upusjak naico ara par aparn — They are beginning to come. 
 
 Anpa naico aien par apan — He is beginning to go. 
 
 Etpu eti lep oho — Neither shall it fruit. 
 
 Etpn lep eti oho — It shall no longer fruit. 
 
 Ohwat asaig — I said so (when distrusted or disbelieved but found 
 afterwards to be correct). 
 
 Intinan neom— Site of a house. 
 
 Nededuon neom — Foundation of a house. 
 
 Nitai caig — Food (of one). 
 
 Nitai hegaig — Food (of many). 
 
 Iran — In or of it. 
 
 U— From it, 
 
 Actaig neom — Build a house. 
 
 Actai in halav — Lay the child on the ground. 
 
 Ereuc an nohpa — Roll in the dust. 
 
 Ereucreuc an wai? — Bathe in water? Ereucreuc, when a ques- 
 tion is asked ; Ereuc, otherwise. 
 
 Eh cid — Unsettled, wandering. 
 
 Ehced — Sent to speak to others. 
 
 Ahced — Go through a land. 
 
 Elcpaam eti ato ainyak — I really do not know. 
 
 An nopan iyek — Then, at that time (future). 
 
 An nopan iychki — Then, at that time (past). 
 
 Et tup ethi ache pan iran iyehki — It is just the same as that. 
 
 Eris apos yin ja is ti pan itac nadiat atumop is cited? — How 
 many weeks is it since he was born ? 
 
 Kit erupu atahaijeg ara, ka ei erupu esjum ara— Whether they 
 will hear, or whether they will forbear. 
 
 Inta mun idim ecetai nitai iji igki akaija ct idivaig intis ata- 
 haijeg vaig akaija — As we have heard so have we seen. 
 Naiheuc u Atua nigki et umoh aien — His life is given him for a 
 prey.
 
 DICTIONARY. 
 
 ANEITYUMESE AND ENGLISH. 
 
 Abbreviations used in the Dictionary, 
 
 a., stands for adjective. 
 ad., ,, adverb. 
 
 art., ,, article. 
 
 conj., ,, conjunction. 
 interj., ,, interjection. 
 »., ,, noun. 
 
 pi., stands for plural. 
 prep., ,, preposition. 
 pr., „ pronoun. 
 
 sing., ,, singular. 
 v.a., ,, verb active. 
 
 v.n., „ verb neuter. 
 
 — stands for equal to. 
 
 A, Bign of the nominative case. 
 A, v.a. to do; as, a itai, to do 
 
 something. 
 Aat inii, v.a. to attack; to fight 
 
 against ; to kill ; to slay. 
 Aaij = aleg, a. wild. 
 Aao, v.a. to spout out, as water. 
 Ablahtit, v.n. to embrace. 
 Ablaijiraig, v.a. t<> embrace. 
 Al>li, r.n. to strike; to beat; to 
 
 hurt; to light ; to tell ; to exhort. 
 Ablim pam, v.a. to embrace. 
 Abrai, v.a. to tell. 
 Abraig pan, v.a. to Bend away. 
 Aca, a. possessed with a spirit ; 
 
 sacred ; true. 
 Acaaca = apalapal, a. thin, as 
 
 beaten gold. 
 Acaacid, a. faraway, or appearing 
 
 far away. 
 Acadai, v.a. to prop ; to support. 
 Acadaliak, v.a. u> pass wind Back- 
 wards. 
 Acahi, v.a. to open with a stick, 
 
 as an inmop; to make a present 
 
 of food. 
 
 Acahlo, v.a. to put out. 
 
 Acaig, v.a. to rob plantations ; to 
 
 steal food. 
 Acaigcai, a. very angry. 
 Acaijai, v.a. to shove along as a 
 
 canoe. 
 Acaijaig, v.a. to refuse; to resist; 
 
 to refuse a gift offered. 
 Acaijehgaig, v.a. to join ; to set a 
 
 dislocated joint. 
 Acaiji, v.a. to forbid ; to reprove. 
 Acalacal, a. crooked. 
 Acaldei, v.a. to cut, as one tree, 
 
 or cut down branches. 
 Acale, v.a. to scoop out or up. 
 Acarad, v.a. to make smooth ; to 
 
 plane. 
 Acarag, v.n. to creep, as a crab. 
 Acas, or cas, a. burning ; hot ; 
 
 pungent ; sour. 
 Acas, sing., ecescas, pi. v.a. to 
 
 burn. 
 Acasrai,?;.rt. to assist in destroy i ng. 
 Acasvi, v.a. to break off, as taro 
 
 tops. 
 
 Ac it alum itai, v.n. to sec afar off.
 
 ACA 
 
 ( 43 ) 
 
 ADA 
 
 Acause pam, v.a. to draw towards 
 one ; to sweep or draw down, 
 as with its tail. 
 
 Acedwei, v.a. to visit, as a plan- 
 tation. 
 
 Acedwei jipe, v.a. to visit mutu- 
 ally. 
 
 Acidwei tas, v.a. to speak about 
 often. 
 
 Acehcei, v.a. to scratch. 
 
 Aceigceig, a. itching. 
 
 Acen, a. sour ; bitter ; poisonous ; 
 angry. 
 
 Acen, ad. very. 
 
 Aces, v.a. to bite. 
 
 Acesaces nohranitai, v.n. to sing. 
 
 Acesare, a. sun just down. 
 
 Acescas, v.a. to wrestle ; to take 
 hold of. 
 
 Acesjai (se), v.n. to sing high 
 (low). 
 
 Acespan, v.n. to sing correctly. 
 
 Aces yi aijiraig, v.a. to catch ; to 
 hold by the teeth. 
 
 Aces yi aldei, v.a. to break, as 
 bones. 
 
 Aces yi annul, v.a. to tear in 
 pieces. 
 
 Aces yi alwai, v.a. to bite ; to 
 bite off. 
 
 Aces yi omod, v.a. to tear in 
 pieces. 
 
 Acetaig, v.a. to set down as a 
 dish ; to haul up a boat ; cause 
 to go aground, or on the reef. 
 
 Achachadaliek, a. tempestuous at 
 
 sea. 
 Achadaliek, v.n. to slide ; to slip ; 
 
 to fall down, as landslip. 
 Achadi = Atuh, v.a. to scold. 
 Achaijinaig, v.n. to fit closely; 
 
 to fit as a joint ; v.a. to splice ; 
 
 to put in a joint. 
 Achapdicraig, v.a. to spread; to 
 
 scatter. 
 Ache, a. only. 
 
 Achedaliek, v.a. to disperse. 
 Achei, v.n. to go quickly. 
 Achciachei, a. different. 
 Acheiachei jipe, a. manifold. 
 Achcm, v.a. to take off husks, as 
 
 of cocoanuts. 
 
 Acidacid, v.n. to look. 
 
 Acihi, v.a. to cause pain in the 
 loins ; to stretch out the arms, 
 as from fatigue or grief. 
 
 Acis yi alwai, v.a. to bless. 
 
 Acis yi apris, v.n. to creak. 
 
 Acitaacera, a. vain ; immodest ; 
 wanton. 
 
 Acitak, a. wanton. 
 
 Acitalacital, a. fat. 
 
 Acjahtit, v.a. to pierce through. 
 
 Acjaliak. v.a. to miss, as a mark ; 
 to pick out. 
 
 Acjapidaig, v.a. to transfix; to 
 pierce through ; to wound mor- 
 tally ; to kill. 
 
 Acjapteghaig, v.a. to splice; to 
 join. 
 
 Acjaregdei, v.a. to overshoot; to 
 pass, as a mark. 
 
 Acnapidai, sing., icnapidai, pi. a. 
 drunk, as with kava. 
 
 Acnapanes, a. obscured, as with 
 smoke or clouds ; dark. 
 
 Acrac, v. n. to crawl ; to creep. 
 
 Acracrac, v.n. to grope. 
 
 Acreacre, a. soft as skin ; feeble ; 
 weak ; unsteady through weak- 
 ness. 
 
 Acred, v.a. to scrape. 
 
 Acredacred, v.a. to scrabble; to 
 make marks. 
 
 Acreh, a. loud as voice, ortrumpet ; 
 certain ; known ; undoubted. 
 
 Acreiacrei, a. thin, as applied to 
 cloth, metal, boards ; spread 
 thin. 
 
 Acris, v.a. to root out, as bananas. 
 
 Aero imi yin, v.a. to keep com- 
 pany with ; to entertain one. 
 
 Acsoiidicraig, v.a. to cut, as with 
 a knife. 
 
 Actaig, or uctaig, v.a. to build. 
 
 Actalactal, a. tall ; gigantic ; de- 
 spairing. 
 
 Acvaacva, a. bowed down. 
 
 Acujitai, v.a. to dig land. 
 
 Adahpoi, v.a. to cover. 
 
 Adahpupni, v.a. to cover com- 
 pletely. 
 
 Adai, v.a. to beckon by throwing 
 
 | back head ; to hear ; to assent.
 
 ADA 
 
 ( 49 ) 
 
 ADU 
 
 Adai intas, v.a. to assent to; to 
 receive ; to permit ; to consent. 
 
 Adai efaifa. v.n. to speak falsely. 
 
 Adaig, v.a. to place between. 
 
 Adaigjai, v.a. to lift up, as baud, 
 or on a pole. 
 
 Adaipeg, a. dull ; eclipsed. 
 
 Adala, v.a. to spill ; to go fortb. 
 
 Adalamak, a. smootb ; plaiu ; 
 level. 
 
 Adale, a. sweet ; delicious ; good. 
 
 Adaleucleuc, v.a. to put to silence. 
 
 Adalguni, v.a. to stretcb tbe bead 
 over, as over a fence. 
 
 Adapol, v.n. to stick to; to cleave 
 to; to adbere. 
 
 Adauibi, a. cooked soft ; rotten ; 
 sticky: tough; well mixed. 
 
 Adcei uopoig, v.a. to fish with a 
 net. 
 
 Adcei, v.a. to touch as a sore. 
 
 Adcei, v.a. to gather what has 
 been scattered, aud put in bas- 
 kets, as coral. 
 
 Adcijaig, or adceijaig,v.a. to show 
 hospitality: to give food; to 
 make a present to visitors; to 
 send away visitors. 
 
 Ade, v.n. to go down. 
 
 Adedijai yin, v.n. to sigh; to sigh 
 often. 
 
 Adei, or adi, v.a. to tie; to cover; 
 to wrap round. 
 
 Adejai, v.n. to sigh; to groan. 
 
 Adeijai ra, or adekjai ra, v.n. to 
 breathe ; to rejoice ; to feel free 
 from pain. 
 
 Adejai ra, v.n. to live unmolested. 
 
 Adekdekjai, v.n. to dance. 
 
 Adel, v.a. to pass wind back- 
 wards. 
 
 Adela, a. clear as sky ; cloudless ; 
 well lighted. 
 
 Adelelen, v.a. to think about; 
 to grudge; to give grudgingly. 
 
 Ademi, v.n. to come down or to- 
 wards. 
 
 Adenaig, v.a. to conceal; to liidc. 
 
 Aderit, v.n. to boil or run over, as 
 water; to BOJlint. 
 
 Adese uigpa, v.n. to keep silence. 
 Adgui, v.a. to join cud to end. 
 
 Adgaig, v.a. to encircle; to cover 
 
 the head. 
 Adgan cap, v.a. to kindle a 
 
 lire. 
 Adgeadge, a. close, as joints of 
 
 boards. 
 Adi, or adei, v.a. to wrap ; to point 
 
 to. 
 Adi, v.a. to take off, as clothes; 
 
 to pare, as nails. 
 Adia, v.n. to leap along as a ser- 
 pent. 
 Adia, v.a. to throw, as a spear, 
 
 without intending to hurt. 
 Adicinadicin, a. clean. 
 Adig, v.a. to strip off roof. 
 Adigairo, v.a. to carry something 
 
 on each shoulder. 
 Adijaig, v.n. to breathe. 
 Adikjai, v.n. to dance. 
 Adi la, or adela, a. clear as sky; 
 
 cloudless. 
 Adilelen, v.a. to comfort. 
 Adipiaig, v.a. to eat one thing 
 
 with another; to season. 
 Adip pam, v.n. to come down from 
 
 above. 
 Ad jag, v.n. to sneeze. 
 Adjim, or atjim, or atidjim, v.n. 
 
 to dive. 
 Adjo, as atga adjo, v.n. to Limp. 
 Admaaucsei, v.a. to suck out, as 
 
 dregs; to finish out. 
 Admoi, v.a. to kiss; to lick; to 
 
 suck, as fat. 
 Ado, v.a. to examine. 
 Adowatiktik, v.a. to blow on 
 
 hands when cold. 
 Adpam, or aadpam, v.n. to arrive 
 
 here. 
 Adpan, or aadpan, v.n. to arrive 
 
 there. 
 Adpan, v.a. to look at; to in- 
 spect. 
 Adpoig, v.n. to rise up, as spray 
 
 or smoke. 
 Adrakoai, v.a. to carry on side, 
 
 as a child. 
 Aduacrei apelumai, v.a. to cast 
 
 off clothes. 
 Aduapilpil, v.n. to roll in in 
 dust or mire.
 
 ADU 
 
 ( 5o ) 
 
 AHA 
 
 Aduei oplei, v.a. to make a close 
 fence with wood. 
 
 Adui neduon, or niji eduon, v.n. 
 to kneel. 
 
 Aduiucap, v.a. to burn in cook- 
 ing. 
 
 Adnjese pok, v.n. to disappear, 
 like a vessel at sea when hull 
 is down. 
 
 Adumoij, v.n. to turn ; to return. 
 
 Aduo, v.a. to devise evil against 
 any one ; to threaten to banish. 
 
 Aduoprei, v.a. to startle ; to sur- 
 prise ; to grieve ; to break, as 
 heart. 
 
 Aduwi, v.a. to set up, as a pillar 
 or post ; to scrape, as naho. 
 
 Adveladvel, a. round ; smooth. 
 
 Adwa, v.n. to rain lightly. 
 
 Adwadwa, v.n. to try to escape ; 
 to wallow ; to roll or struggle, 
 as a pig when being killed. 
 
 Adwo, v.a. to reject; to refuse; 
 to oppose ; to send away. 
 
 Adwudwai, v.a. to oppose ; to de- 
 clare what is said to be false. 
 
 Ae, v.n. to fly ; ct ae nepig, the 
 clouds are flying. 
 
 Aeae, v.n. to fly away. 
 
 Aed, v.n. to roll. 
 
 Aed yi ahuwi, or auwi, v.n. to 
 stagger ; to sbake ; to pitch or 
 roll, as a vessel in a storm ; to 
 uproot, as a tree. 
 
 Aebiaig, v.a. to spread ; to lay in 
 order. 
 
 Aemas — Athut, v.n. to run. 
 
 Aesjaig, v.a. to poise or balance. 
 
 Aesjipe u inliinmopon, a. fickle. 
 
 Aespan, v.a. to follow with the 
 eyes ; to look at for a while ; to 
 inquire after. 
 
 Afakabcil, v.a. to joke ; to make 
 sport of. 
 
 Afakamana, v.a. to mock. 
 
 Afakatino, v.a. to pilot; to guide. 
 
 Afakatotau, v.n. to wail aloud, 
 applied chielly to men. 
 
 Afakavilvil, v.n. to whirl round, 
 as wind or sea. 
 
 Afarafa, a. open ; wide ; roomy, 
 as a bag, or between spaces. 
 
 Afoc, a. blistered, as by burn or 
 
 plaster. 
 Afwafwa = etcei nohon, v.a. to 
 
 beat, as in making native cloth 
 
 or cord. 
 Afwaigava, v.a. to brandish, or 
 
 whirl round the head. 
 Afwe, v.a. to brandish, as an oar 
 
 or paddle ; to whirl round the 
 
 head. 
 Agag, v.n. to swim. 
 Agahas, v.a. to treat ill; to abuse, 
 
 applied to relatives. 
 Agahas, a. stingy; harsh. 
 Agaigai, v.n. to palpitate. 
 Agaigai lele atimi, a. faint- 
 hearted ; undecided ; despair- 
 
 in S- . . 
 
 Agakamana, v. a. to imitate ; to 
 
 mock. 
 
 Agaujai, v.n. to reach up. 
 
 Agdei, v.a. to spit on. 
 
 Aged, v.a. to write. 
 
 Ages, v. a. to shell iiimops or horse- 
 chestnuts. 
 
 Ages, sing., agesages, pi., a. moth- 
 eaten ; useless. 
 
 Ago, v.a. to do ; to make ; to 
 finish. 
 
 Ago alauuh, v.a. to cook. 
 
 Ago inheuligidja, v.a. to blow the 
 nose. 
 
 Agradaliek, v.a. to break, as an 
 embankment ; to strive. 
 
 Agradtasvisi, v.a. to strike, as 
 waves on the reef. 
 
 Agrasvi, v.a. to cover ; to sur- 
 round ; to break, as the 
 sea. 
 
 Agreh, v.n. to sound loudly and 
 distinctly. 
 
 Agrei, v.n. to flow or run, as the 
 sea ; break, as waves. 
 
 Agsei, v.a. to pluck or gather 
 leaves. 
 
 Agwa, v.n. to eat ; atga agwa, to 
 walk and eat. 
 
 Aha, v.n. to flee ; to run away. 
 
 Ahad, v.a. to bear young, applied 
 to the lower animals. 
 
 Ahadaliek, v.n. to go round and 
 round.
 
 AHA 
 
 ( 5i ) 
 
 AHE 
 
 Aliag, v.n. to gape; to open the 
 mouth wide. 
 
 Ahagej, v.a. to fish on the reef at 
 low water. 
 
 Ahahapene, v.a. to treat well. 
 
 Ahaig, v.a. to divide ; to ex- 
 change. 
 
 Ahaijeg, v.n. to hear ; to under- 
 stand, as a foreign language. 
 
 Ahaijeg intas Aniwa, v.a. to 
 speak or understand the lan- 
 guage of Aniwa. 
 
 Ahaijeg intas irai iji pece, v.a. to 
 speak or understand the lan- 
 guage of any land. 
 
 Ahaijig, a. full of heat. 
 
 Ahakjoi, v.n. to rise up. 
 
 Ahaktit, v.n. to stare. 
 
 Ahalgapui, v.a. to cover com- 
 pletely. 
 
 Ahapol, v.a. to dig cultivated 
 land ; to cultivate ; to farm. 
 
 Ahar, v.n. to howl ; to speak- 
 loudly. 
 
 Aharahar, v.a. to make a wide 
 round hole, as in the sep- 
 tum. 
 
 Aharahar, a. wide as hole in sep- 
 tum. 
 
 Ahau, v.a. to chase ; to pursue ; 
 to follow after. 
 
 Ahau, v.a. to lay under deep 
 obligations which cannot he 
 repaid. 
 
 Aliauahau, a. wide; open, as an 
 area. 
 
 Ahau upsiitai, v.a. to sow seed. 
 
 Ahaya, or aliuva, v.n. to foam. 
 
 Ahcaahi, a. fat, applied to pigs. 
 
 Ahcadai, v.a. to resist. 
 
 Alicadi, v.a. to fight. 
 
 Ahcalios, pi., ehcohos, sing., v.n. 
 to appear. 
 
 Ahcai, v.a. to stick; to stab; to 
 pierce. 
 
 Alicaig, or acaig, v.a. to steal 
 growing food. 
 
 Ahcai emilmat, n. dusk, twilight. 
 
 Alicaijinaig, v.n. to shrink, as 
 
 wood. 
 
 Ahcale, or acale, v.a. to throw, 
 as with a spade ; to scoop. 
 
 Ahcaliek, n. second growth of 
 taro. 
 
 Ahcapinaig, v.a. to fasten with 
 a loop knot. 
 
 Ahcapupa, v.n. to rise, as a wave, 
 but not break. 
 
 Ahcatatid, v.a. to finish the edge 
 of a basket ; to hem. 
 
 Ahcatigin yin iran, v.a. to poise a 
 spear at any one ; to feign to 
 strike. 
 
 Ahcatina, v.n. to shake ; to move, 
 as in an earthquake. 
 
 Ahcauahcau pam, a. dark ; day- 
 light gone, (/s ahcauahcau pam 
 iraija, It became dark on us.) 
 
 Ahced, v.a. to accompany. 
 
 Ahced inpece, v.a. to pass through 
 or over the country. 
 
 Ahcedwei, or ahceduwi jipe, v.a. 
 to go iu and out among. 
 
 Ahcil, v.a. to lie ; to mistake ; to 
 deceive. 
 
 Ahcil, a. false ; untrue. 
 
 Ahco, a. reaching from side to 
 side ; open-mouthed. 
 
 Ahe upene, a. smooth ; fine, ap- 
 plied to cloth. 
 
 Ahec, or aheuc, a. wet by water ; 
 v.n. overflow ; leak out. 
 
 Aheca, v.a. to serve. 
 
 Ahecahec, a. damp; moist; shin- 
 
 Ahecahec lele inliinmopon, a. 
 
 thoughtful. 
 Ahecato, a. chance. 
 Ahecatoh, a. opposite to. 
 Ahecatoh iran, v.a. to aim straight 
 
 at ; to look towards. 
 Ahed, v.a. to bore; nitai ahed, 
 
 gimlet ; awl. 
 Ahedmahed, a. how many. 
 Aheh o un, v.a. to manure; to 
 
 put in dung to the root. 
 Ahehei, v.n. to laugh aloud. 
 Aliei, v.a. to climb; to ascend; 
 
 to leap upon, as a male; animal ; 
 
 tn possess, as an evil spirit. 
 Aheijid, v.a. to go past or round, 
 
 as the end of a fence. 
 Aheldaig, v.n. to sail, as a pas- 
 senger ; to go on board.
 
 AHE 
 
 ( 52 ) 
 
 AHL 
 
 Aheldakeliiaig, v.a. to tow; to 
 
 take in tow. 
 Aheldaktit, v.n. to sail straight. 
 Aheled, v.a. to paddle; to row; 
 
 to sail. 
 Ahelig, v.a. to cast about loose, 
 
 as a garment. 
 Ahelman, v.a. to overshadow. 
 Ahelu, v.n. to ring again; to re- 
 echo. 
 Ahelwei, v.a. to carry on 
 
 shoulder ; echini ahelwei, to 
 
 carry on one shoulder. 
 Alien, v.a. to roast. 
 Ahenhen, v.a. to burn, as the 
 
 sun. 
 Ahenid, v.a. to tear the skin; to 
 
 engrave. 
 Aherona = ahpopijis, a. without 
 
 skin; rotten; decayed. 
 Alies, prep. from. 
 Ahesgin, v.a. to gut fish or fowl. 
 Ahesmoij, a. blessed; happy. 
 Aheuc, or ahec = elel, v.a. to 
 
 wet; v.n. to overflow; to leak 
 
 out. 
 Aheuc, or ahec atoh iran, v.a. to 
 
 aim well or straight. 
 Aheyu, a. empty, as a house de- 
 serted. 
 Aheyuyu, a. lukewarm. 
 Aheyuaheyu, a. empty; desolate, 
 
 as a deserted house. 
 Ahga, v.n. to overflow. 
 Ahga, a. full of water ; covering 
 
 land. 
 Ahga nipjinetgan, a. dropsical. 
 Ahgarero, v.n,. to rise and cover, 
 
 as with water. 
 Ahgei, v.a. to hear; ahaijeg, to 
 
 understand ; atakaijeg, to obey. 
 Ahgektit, v. a. to hear quickly, or 
 
 attentively, or correctly. 
 Ahgesahges, v.a. to scratch on 
 
 the ground. 
 Ahi, a. white. 
 Ahiahos, v.n. to hiccup. 
 Ahiaig, v.a. to pull; to draw. 
 Ahiapso, v.a. to cast up a word. 
 Ahid, v.a. to gird; to bind round. 
 Ahidaig, v.a. to turn over. 
 Ahidaig emda, v.a. to edify. 
 
 Ahidaig inliinmopon, v.a. to com- 
 fort. 
 Ahidan tas, v.a. to translate; to 
 
 speak ■well. 
 Ahidi, n. warp, lengthways of 
 
 threads. 
 Ahieg, v.a. to drag; to draw up. 
 Ahiek, or ahiyek, v.a. to deceive ; 
 
 to mislead. 
 Ahijighei, v.a. to miss; not to 
 
 find where expected ; to forget. 
 Ahijighei, a. missed. 
 Ahijughe, v.a. to remember. 
 Ahilek, v.a. to seek. 
 Ahinag, a. many. 
 Ahio, v.n. to come hither. 
 Ahiom, n. two or more families ; 
 
 neom ahiom, house occupied 
 
 by two or more families. 
 Ahisgin, or ahesgin, v.a. to gut 
 
 fish or fowl. 
 Ahisjum, v.a. to wash hands. 
 Ahiski, v.a. to tie. 
 Ahiupdicraig, v.a. to explain. 
 Ahiupso, v.a. to open, as lid of 
 
 a box. 
 Ahiyi, v.a. to loose, to set free ; 
 
 to inform ; to open, as an oven ; 
 
 to punish. 
 Ahiyi, a. punished for another's 
 
 fault. 
 Ahka, a. pained ; irai inhal o un, 
 
 in childbirth. 
 Ahkaaujai, v.n. to gasp. 
 Ahki, pr. that. 
 Ahki, v.n. to awake. 
 Ahlaadaig, v.a. to blow away; to 
 
 carry away, as with wind. 
 Ahlaadaig, a. driven to and fro 
 
 with the wind. 
 Ahlaahos, v.a. to burn, as mouth. 
 Ahlacse, v.n. to rise up in water; 
 
 to float. 
 Ahladaliek, v.n. to run, as water. 
 Ahlahusjai, a. confident; bold. 
 Ahlai, v.a. to blow with nose or 
 
 mouth ; to play on pipe. 
 Ahlai, v.n. to swell. 
 Ahiaig, v.n. to call ; nitaahlaig, 
 
 a flag. 
 Ahiaig, v.a. to call. 
 Ahiaig ade, v.a. to slur a note.
 
 ArIL 
 
 ( 
 
 jj 
 
 ) 
 
 AHP 
 
 Ahlaig ijinies, v.n. to call aloud ; 
 to bark. 
 
 Ahlaijaig, or tas ahlaijaig, v.a. to 
 curse ; to denounce. 
 
 Alilamirai, v.n. to bubble up; to 
 boil ; to run, as an issue. 
 
 Ahlaruud u iuwai, v.a. to break 
 an embankment. 
 
 Ablap, v.a. to sacrifice. 
 
 Ahlapadaig, v.a. to kill. 
 
 Ahlapitpit, v.a. to toss, as a tem- 
 pest does. 
 
 Alilapsei, v.a. to extinguish. 
 
 Alilau ijo, v.n. to go out of a 
 house. 
 
 Alilau jai, v.n. to go up; to ascend; 
 to go on board. 
 
 Alilau ohua, v.n. to spring up, as 
 water in a well ; to grow up, as 
 corn. 
 
 Alilau pam, v.n. to return ; ne- 
 mehe, the disease is returned. 
 
 Ablau se, v.n. to go down ; to de- 
 scend; v.a. to carry away, as 
 wind does. 
 
 Allied, v.a. to spread as a cover- 
 let ; to make bollow. 
 
 Ahleuc, v.a. to sting ; to blow on, 
 as a poisonous shell-fish. 
 
 Ahleuco,orahluco,a. hoary ; grey- 
 headed. 
 
 Abli, v.n. to burn. 
 
 Ablis, v.a. to carry on the hack, 
 as a basket. 
 
 Ahlisahlis, oralisalis, v.a. to carry, 
 as on a bier. 
 
 Ablo, v.a. to banish ; to drive 
 away. 
 
 Ahlohlai, v.a. to twine or spin 
 thread. 
 
 Ahlopsei, or alilapsei, v.a. to ex- 
 tinguish 
 
 Ablo yi acsei, v.a. to banish 
 
 utterly. 
 Able, yi npso, v.a. to open, as 
 
 clods of earth. 
 Ahlapahod, /• n. to mould; to rot. 
 Ahman, v.n. to float. 
 Ahmatahmat, ". ^nod-looking; 
 
 mature; strong; healthy. 
 Alma, v.a. to melt or soften ; to 
 separate; to leave off; to care; 
 
 to pack up and leave, as a 
 
 house; to finish. [mistake. 
 
 Ahnag, v.a. to err ; to forget ; to 
 Ahnag, x. foolish ; mad. 
 Ahnaig, v.a. to carry in a sling, 
 
 as an arm. 
 Ahnaig, or abnai, v.a. to encircle ; 
 
 to chain ; to tie round the neck 
 
 as an ornament. 
 Ahneg, or abneg itai, v.a. to steal. 
 Abni, v.a. to extinguish ; to end; 
 
 to kill, as by poison. 
 Abni incedo, v.a. to kill rats. 
 Aboacni, v.a. to annoy. 
 Aboacni, a. pained; grieved, as 
 
 for the dead. 
 Ahod, v.a. to weave ; to plait. 
 Ahodaig, v.a. to ask; to inquire. 
 Aboig, a. filthy ; unwashed ; 
 
 snotty. 
 Abokjai, v.n. to rise to the sur- 
 face of the water for breath, as 
 
 a whale. 
 Ahola, or ahula, a. clear. 
 Abol a, v.a. to drive out. 
 Aholai, v.a. to inform ; to begin 
 
 to tell ; to make clear ; to be 
 
 the first to tell one. 
 Ahopan, or abaupan, v.a. to pur- 
 sue ; to follow after. 
 Ahosji, or ahusji, v.a. to (lay. 
 Alios jugnit, v.a. to peel off bark ; 
 
 to strip. 
 Ahpaadaig, v.a. to beckon away ; 
 
 to thrust away ; to keep. 
 Abpagrei, v.n. to break, as the 
 
 sea on a ship. 
 Ahpahumiaig, v.a. to spread 
 
 abroad. 
 Ahpai incopda, imp. v. ram is 
 
 gathering; it is making for rain. 
 Ahpaijaiji, v.a. to beckon with 
 
 the band. 
 Ahpaijinaig, v.n. to lean against a 
 
 wall. 
 Ahpakoai, v.a. to split, or tear in 
 
 even pieces, as cloth, &c. 
 Ahpamud, r.a. to scour; to make 
 
 clean or smooth, as floor, pot, 
 or club. 
 Ahpapau, a. stupid; not clever; 
 hungry ; good at fishing.
 
 AHP 
 
 ( 54 ) 
 
 AHT 
 
 Ahpapijgaig, v. a. to draw to- 
 gether, as the corners of a 
 
 cloth. 
 Ahparehed, v.n. to go round about. 
 Ahpari, v.a. to tie, as a basket. 
 Ahparopse, v.a. to seize quickly ; 
 
 to stretch upon. 
 Ahpas, v.a. to praise ; to speak 
 
 softly to, but do nothing. 
 Ahpati, v.a. to rend ; to tear. 
 Ahpaual, v.a. to slap ; to strike, 
 
 as a boat striking the sea. 
 Aliped, v.a. to make or clear, as a 
 
 road ; to prepare ; to repair. 
 Ahpei, or apei, v.a. to scrape; to 
 
 shave ; to smooth down. 
 Ahpeto, v.n. to grow a second 
 
 time, as taro or yam. 
 Ahpoi, v.a. to strike with open 
 
 hand ; to tie. 
 Ahpoi jai jig, or ahpaijaijig, v.a. 
 
 to beckon so as to forbid. 
 Ahpoijnaig, v.a. to blister, as 
 
 hands with work or oars. 
 Ahpopijis, a. rotten ; decayed ; 
 
 without skin. 
 Ahpopoi, v.a. to clap hands. 
 Ahpopones, or ahpapanes (nes- 
 
 ganmstan), v.a. to cover face 
 
 with hands. 
 Ahpu nah, v.a. to make a reed 
 
 fence. 
 Ahpu nigpa, v.a. to still; to make 
 
 a treaty of peace. 
 Ahpu nikman, v.a. to clap hands. 
 Ahpuri, v.a. to clout ; to patch a 
 
 garment. 
 Ahraigahraig, v.n. to rain gently ; 
 
 to fall in slight showers. 
 Ahras (intas ahras), v.a. to entreat 
 
 against ; to deprecate ; to pray 
 
 against, as, Oh do not. 
 Ahras jai, v.a. to lift up. 
 Ahre, v.a. to break over, as wave ; 
 
 to sweep ; to clean ; to fray 
 
 away, as fowls. 
 Ahred, v.a. to command ; to de- 
 cree {intas ahred), (law). 
 Ahre, or ahrei, a. left; remaining; 
 
 not taken away. 
 Ahre-apnes, a. costive ; stopped, 
 
 as the charge in a gun. 
 
 Ahrei, n. a tribe ; ilpu ahrei, rela- 
 tives. 
 
 Ahrenahren, or arenaren, a. fine, 
 as powder or dust. 
 
 Ahrigahrig, v.n. to rain for a 
 short time. 
 
 Ahiincai iran, v.a. to rob; to 
 spoil : to prey upon. 
 
 Ahta, a. generous ; kind. 
 
 Ahtaacse = Ahtanse, v.a. to leave 
 a place all without exception. 
 
 Ahtadai iran, v.a. to lay founda- 
 tion ; to place under ; to prop 
 up ; to make firm. 
 
 Ahtadgai, v.a. to join ; to close up, 
 
 Ahtadi = acaiji, v.a. to forbid; 
 to hinder by force. 
 
 Ahtag, v.n. to go round. 
 
 Ahtag pam, v.n. to gather from 
 different points or places. 
 
 Ahtagrei, v.a. to break. 
 
 Ahtah, v.a. to tax ; eti ahtah, 
 free. 
 
 Ahtahtili, or aleli, v.a. to dip. 
 
 Ahtahlo, or ahtalo, v.a. to drive 
 away ; to thrust from. 
 
 Ahtahni, v.a. to finish, as food. 
 
 Ahtahti se, v.n. to drop down, as 
 water or sweat. 
 
 Ahtahumiaig, v.a. to level down, 
 as hills. 
 
 Ahtai, v.a. to sell : to give away. 
 
 Ahtaig, v.a. to peel off, as bark ; 
 to collect, as sugar-cane leaves. 
 
 Ahtai], pr. they three. 
 
 Ahtaijhan, or ahtaijhaig, v.a. to 
 dig through ; to burrow into. 
 
 Ahtaijiraig, v.a. to press down or 
 out of ; to overturn ; to over- 
 lay ; to soak ; to write above 
 what is marked. 
 
 Ahtaijuli, v.a. to dip, as finger in 
 water, or pen in ink. 
 
 Ahtaipup, v.a. to defend; to pro- 
 tect ; to ward off; to interpose ; 
 nitai ahtaipup, a shield. 
 
 Ahtakiki, v.a. to carry away, as 
 a current. 
 
 Ahtakoai, v.a. to split, as wood. 
 
 Ahtakusei, v.a. to surround ; to 
 meet before and behind. 
 
 Ahtal intah incai, sing., etuko,
 
 AHT 
 
 ( 55 ) 
 
 AHU 
 
 pi., v.a. to split one piece of 
 
 wood. 
 Ahtalau, v.a. to stretch out ; to 
 
 press ; to squeeze. 
 Ahtaldci, v.a. to cut off, as the 
 
 neck of a bottle, or the head of 
 
 a pig. 
 Ahtalge, or ahtalige, v.a. to break 
 
 off. 
 Ahtalgaunyi, v.a. to leap over. 
 Ahtaliak, v.a. to trip up oue's 
 
 foot. 
 Ahtalicraig, or ahtalikraig, v.a. 
 
 to toss ; to upset ; to tumble 
 
 down. 
 Abtaliek, v.a. to draw along ; to 
 
 miss the mark, as an arrow. 
 Ahtalo, v.a. to strive to injure; 
 
 to break open, as a door. 
 Ahtamud (nopoig), v.a. to cut or 
 
 break in two ; to cut, as with 
 
 a knife ; to break a net. 
 Ahtani, or ahtahni, v.a. to finish, 
 
 as food. 
 Ahtapdicraig, v.a. to break down, 
 
 as a wall. 
 Ahtapidai, v.a. to use ill; to kill 
 
 animals ; not applied to men. 
 Ahtapidaig, v.a. to fall down 
 
 upon from above ; to weigh 
 
 down, as a heavy burden. 
 Ahtapidi, v.a. to remove, as an 
 
 excrescence ; to make even. 
 Ahtapisji, v.a. to rub the skin 
 
 off. 
 Ahtaptisiaig, v.a. to knot, as the 
 
 end of a thread or rope. 
 Ahtaregdei, v.a. to pass by; to 
 
 overpass ; to pass through ; to 
 
 exceed ; et ahtaregdei 40, there 
 are more than 40. 
 Ahtase asega, v.a. to go all to 
 
 anything. 
 Abtasvi,v.a. to break, as wood or 
 
 yoke. 
 Ahtause, v.a. to leave a place all 
 
 without exception. 
 Abtcd, a. broken, as a tooth or 
 
 edge of axe. 
 Ahteganadau, v.a. to encircle or 
 
 catch, as fish. 
 Ahtehgaig, v.a. to make fast. 
 
 Ahtct, v.a. to meet or touch when 
 
 side by side. 
 Abti, v.a. to break, as a cocoa- 
 nut, or as teeth ; to cut or dig, 
 
 as a rock. 
 Ahti, v.a. to scold one in his ab- 
 sence, or without his knowing 
 
 it. 
 Ahtiji, v.a. to seek; to try. 
 Ahtijiraig, v.a. to lay above, as 
 
 stones ; to press down by stones 
 
 or weights. 
 Ah tit, v.a. to plait, as a net. 
 Ahtit nikman, v.a. to fold hands. 
 Ahtitiri, v.a. to melt. 
 Ahtopdicraig = atipagki, v.a. to 
 
 open ; to unloose. 
 Ahtu, a. complete ; firm ; asjeuc 
 
 ahtu, cannot be shaken. 
 Ahtuedui, v.a., to crawl or grasp, 
 
 as a child. 
 Abu (intas), v.a. to prophesy; 
 
 to speak through the inspira- 
 tion of another. 
 Abu (intas), v.a. to speak first, or 
 
 beforehand. 
 Abu, et aim intas an nipjineucsen 
 
 a natmas o un, the spirit speaks 
 
 through his mouth. 
 Ahug, v.a. to open out, as mouth 
 
 of basket. 
 Ahugni, v.a. to awaken. 
 Ahugni lelen, v.a. to remind ; stir 
 
 up. 
 Ahuisahuis nigpa, a. calm as sea. 
 Ahula, a. clear ; injap ahula, sea 
 
 of glass. 
 Ahumiaig, v.a. to smooth ; to 
 
 polish; to level; to spread out, 
 
 as earth. 
 Ahun (nopoig), v.a. to drag (net). 
 Ahurhona, a. inflamed, as gums. 
 Abusji, or ahosji, v.a. to flay ; to 
 
 peel. 
 Ahuumpik vai yin, v.a. to shoot 
 
 out the lip at any one ; to make 
 
 mouths. 
 Ahuumtidec, v.a. to see in a 
 
 vision or trance. 
 Ahuwahwai, n. lightning without 
 
 thunder. 
 Ahuya, v.n. to foam at the mouth.
 
 AHV 
 
 ( 56 ) 
 
 AIJ 
 
 Ahvapicnaig ero, v.a. to join two 
 things together ; to divide two 
 things to one person. 
 Ahveuc, a. darkish white ; hlue. 
 Ahwai, or ahoai, v. a. to divide. 
 Ahwaig, or ahoaig, v.a. to plant. 
 
 Ahwaijai, v.a. to strip off roof on 
 hoth sides ; to fill with water. 
 
 Ahwai lelcai, v.a. to plant weeds ; 
 to make a wilderness or a 
 waste. 
 
 Ahwawai, v.n. to flash; to gleam, 
 as lightning. 
 
 Ahwi, v.a. to ponr water on any- 
 thing, as on tea or arrow-root. 
 
 Ahyasei, or ahyausei, v.a. to draw 
 or pull out, as from a sheath or 
 a basket. 
 
 Ahyuahyu, a. desolate, as a 
 house, city. 
 
 Aibuthan, v.a. to brood over ; to 
 overshadow ; to cover. 
 
 Aidaijai, v.a. to seize; tosnatch. 
 
 Aiek, pr. thou. 
 
 Aien, pr. he or she. 
 
 Aigpalo, or igpalo, a. squeamish ; 
 seasick. 
 
 Aihadaig jipe, v.a. to lay flat ; 
 to blow down ; to divide back- 
 wards and forwards. 
 
 Aihai, or aihoi, a. giddy. 
 
 Aihapidaig, v.a. to whirl ; blow 
 strong ; cause sickness by 
 witchcraft ; destroy as by 
 hurricanes. 
 
 Aiharegdei = ahtaregdei, v.a. to 
 pass by. 
 
 Aihei, v.a. to carry on back low 
 down. 
 
 Aiheuc, v.a. to pity ; to compas- 
 sionate ; to love. 
 
 Aiheucaiheuc, a. light ; not 
 heavy. 
 
 Aiheucaiheuc pan, v.a. to .rush 
 upon. 
 
 Aiheuc lelicai, v.n. to men- 
 struate. 
 
 Aihi, v.a. to shoot. 
 
 Aihiaig, v.a. to extend ; to en- 
 large ; to rub ; to pull. 
 
 Aihiaig pok ijo, v.a. to draw out. 
 
 Aihiopso, v.a, to take out or up. 
 
 Aihii, v. a. to trouble ; vai hii vin 
 
 hadin, troubled. 
 Aihiregdei, v.a. to pass by. 
 Aihiyi, v.a. to draw up ; to 
 
 catch, as fish with a hook. 
 Aihiyi updicraig, v.a. to explain ; 
 
 to give the meaning ; to solve 
 
 a riddle. 
 Aihoi, v.a. to blow with mouth 
 
 in incantations. 
 Aihoi, v.n. to bend, as by the 
 
 wind; to shake. 
 Aihon, v.a. to spit on leaves ; to 
 
 chew leaves for sickness. 
 Aiijai pok, v.a. to go into a boat. 
 -A-ijagjig, v - a - to pour. 
 Aijaig, v.a. to seize ; to snatch. 
 Aijaig, ad. brightly; clearly; lah 
 
 aijaig, to lighten ; to shine ; 
 
 to make light shine. 
 Aijalcei, or aijalcai, v.a. to hang 
 
 up ; to suspend ; to hang, as 
 
 Absalom. 
 Aijalcei (an neuhlin), v.a. to carry 
 
 on shoulders. 
 Aijama, pr. we, all (they and I). 
 Aijaua, pr. you all. 
 Aijaurau, pr. you two. 
 Aijautaij, ^>r. you three. 
 Aijcei, or aijceijcei, v.a. to hang 
 
 up. 
 Aijei, v.a. to string, as beads; to 
 
 put bait on hook. 
 Aiji, v.a. to bore ; to pierce 
 
 through, as nose or ears. 
 Aiji, v.n. to stand. 
 Aijiaiji, a. delayed. 
 Aijid, ad. completely. 
 Aiji ero iran, or aijiro, v.a. to 
 
 carry on a pole by two men or 
 
 more. 
 Aijijai, v.n. to stand up ; fall be- 
 hind. 
 Aijijai pok an jap, v.a. to go to 
 
 sea. 
 Aijijaise, v.n. to go shallower or 
 
 deeper. 
 Aijijeuc, v.n. to stand firm; to 
 
 feel the bottom in water. 
 Aijijuche, v.a. to hug; to carry 
 
 on back, as a child. 
 Aiji lahlah, v.n. to awake.
 
 AIJ 
 
 ( 57 ) 
 
 ALA 
 
 Aijis, v.a. to bind, as a sheaf ; to 
 
 tie up, as a bundle. 
 Aijisji, iran, v.n. to kneel; to 
 
 bend ; to raise oneself up ; to 
 
 bow ; to lean. 
 Aijiupoigpoig, a. distant ; hazy ; 
 
 diminished in size by distance, 
 
 as ship or bird. 
 Aijmaodaig pani, v.a. to beckon 
 
 to come. 
 Aijmade, v.a. to bewitch. 
 Aijnaig, or aitgaig, v.a. to wait 
 
 for ; to hope tor ; to expect. 
 Aijujai, v.n. to go up, or go 
 
 east. 
 Aijujaimi, v.n. to come up, or 
 
 come east. 
 Aijumnyi, v.a. to kiss. 
 Aijumrai],j9r. we two. 
 Aijumtaij, pr. we three. 
 Aiiumtacal, v.n. to squint. 
 Aijupoigpoig, v.n. to disappear, 
 
 like a ship when the hull is out 
 
 of sight. 
 Aimoc, a. cloudy; lowering. 
 Ainyak, pr. I ; ainyak ap aigki, 
 
 it is I. 
 Aipai, or cipai, or eipei, v.a. to 
 
 call ; to tempt ; to coax ; to in- 
 duce ; to charm. 
 Aipaiji, ad. secretly; aipaiji um 
 
 atga, go away secretly. 
 Aipujaijag, v.a. to leave; to de- 
 part from. 
 Aipun (nedoa), v.a. toshoutaloud 
 
 for (war). 
 Aistanse = ethainse, v.a. to throw 
 
 down from a small height. 
 Aiyapse, v.n. to talk angrily. 
 Aiyihi (se) (jai), v.a. to pull; to 
 
 let down ; to raise up. 
 Aiyihyi, v.a. to ter.ze, as cotton. 
 Aiyu, a. sweet; shady. 
 Aiyn inliinmopon, v.a. to love; to 
 
 delight in. 
 Aiyu aesganimtan, v.n. to smile. 
 Ajaigjanee, r.n. to pour in. 
 Ajaija, r.u. to speak indistinctly. 
 Aje, '.«. to cany on shoulder 
 
 with a stick, as fish. 
 Ajijeuche, v.a. to carry under 
 
 the arm. 
 
 Ajugjug, a. thrown out of a 
 
 canoe. 
 Ajujai, or aijujai, v.n. to go up or 
 
 go east. 
 Ajujaimi, v.n. to come up or 
 
 come east. 
 Ak, inter. O, used in addressing 
 
 any one. 
 Akahe, v.n. to hear quickly; do 
 
 hear ! 
 Akaija, pr. we all (you and I). 
 Akaijau, pr. we two (thou and I). 
 Akainaga, <t. engaged ; be cou- 
 sins, applied to males. 
 Akataij, pr. we three (you two 
 
 and 1). 
 Aketo, ad. again. 
 Akike, v.a. to thrust or put aside, 
 
 or into another place. 
 Akmakma, v.n. to creep or crawl 
 
 softly. 
 Akoai, v.a. to divide. 
 Akomjoraig, v.a. to swallow with- 
 out chewing. 
 Akosin, or akososin, n. property; 
 
 gain ; profit. 
 Akpei, or apei, v.a. to peel or 
 
 scrape with shell. 
 Akrai (nesganimtan), a. proud ; 
 
 grieved. 
 Aktaktai, v.n. to think. 
 Aktaktai yin, v.a. to think about 
 
 him so as to give him food. 
 Aktaktit, v.a. to pierce ; to shoot, 
 
 as a bird. 
 Aktaptisiaig, v.a. to knot the 
 
 end of a thread or a rope. 
 Aktit, v.a. to tie. 
 Aktit, a. firm. 
 Akumkum, v.a. to rinse the 
 
 mouth. 
 Akwanaham, v.a. to give, as tri- 
 bute to a chief or a party. 
 Alaa, or alayi, v.a. to feed. 
 Alacan, v.a. to feed ; to fill heart 
 
 of wall with stones. 
 A lad, a. castrated, applied to 
 
 full-grown animals. 
 A lagaigwai, a. dropsical ; swollen. 
 Alago, v.a. to rest on. 
 Alanala, a. shining; giving light. 
 Alahas, or atalahas, a. slippery.
 
 ALA 
 
 ( 53 ) 
 
 ALH 
 
 Alaig, prep, towards; in the direc- 
 tion of. 
 
 Alaigaheni, v.a. to pray to ; to 
 worship. 
 
 Alaija (ra), v.a. to threaten to 
 destroy. 
 
 Alanine! , v.a. to open, as an em- 
 bankment. 
 
 Alapan iran, v.a. to put into the 
 mouth quickly ; to take it at 
 one bite. 
 
 Alapdaig, v.a. to collect raw food, 
 as sugarcane, taro, for a feast 
 of uncooked food. 
 
 Alapde, v.a. to open, as an ulcer. 
 
 Alapdicraig, v.n. to suppurate; 
 run out. 
 
 Alapsei, or alopsei, v.a. to extin- 
 guish ; to blow out. 
 
 Alauaiau, v.n. to turn. 
 
 Alauma, v.n. to blaze. 
 
 Alauo an nesganimtan, v.a. to 
 anoint the face. 
 
 Alaupa iran, v.a. to suck and swal- 
 low, but not spit out. 
 
 Alcacsei, v.a. to lift up. 
 
 Alcaijiraig, v.a. to make fast, as 
 boat or sword. 
 
 Alcalcause, v.a. to lift up a little. 
 
 Alcaman, v.a. to stretch out; to 
 reach forth. 
 
 Alcapdicraig, v.a. to break up. 
 
 Alcau, or alcaualcau, a. open ; 
 wide ; apart ; not close, as 
 sugarcane on roof. 
 
 Alcehni, v.a. to finish, as a house. 
 
 Alcei, v.a. to Avattle ; to tie, as 
 sugarcane ; to open, as a book ; 
 to turn over leaves. 
 
 Alcei (uerin), v.n. to open, as 
 leaf ; to expand. 
 
 Alcijiraig, v.a. to fasten; to make 
 fast, as a boat to a ship. 
 
 Alcinhat, n. ballast in net ; stones 
 tied to feet of the dead when 
 cast into the sea. 
 
 Alcinwan, v.a. to hang; to 
 strangle. (Is ispun alcinwan 
 aien, He hanged himself. ) 
 
 Alcopso, or alcapso, v.a. to open, 
 as a clasp knife ; to produce, as 
 something hid. 
 
 Aldaduau, v.a. to refuse ; to 
 
 neglect till lost or useless. ( Jim 
 
 aldaduan nesgam aiek, Do not 
 
 neglect your soul. ) 
 Aldakekeyeig, v.a. to tow, as a 
 
 ship or raft of wood. 
 Aldakji, or aldatji, v.a. to trouble; 
 
 to reprove ; to forbid; to annoy. 
 Aldakwai, or aldakoai, v.a. to cut 
 
 or divide, as a melon. 
 Aldamud, v.a. to cut through, as 
 
 a mat or piece of cloth. 
 Aldei, v.a. to pluck, as fruit. 
 Aldintas, v.a. to shorten speak- 
 ing. 
 Aldipjaig, v.a. to cut many, as 
 
 branches of trees. 
 Alealeaujai, v.n. to dance. 
 Alecupahas, n. smoke rising up. 
 Aled, pi., eled, sing., a. remaining 
 
 or left (pi. great many, sing. 
 
 few). 
 Aleg, a. wild. 
 Alehli, or aleli, v.a. to dip, as food 
 
 in the sea. 
 Aleklekmop, v.n. to walk feebly. 
 Aleklekmop, a. weak in the legs. 
 Alep, v.a. to command ; intas 
 
 alep, a law. 
 Algaualgau, or alkaualkau, a. 
 
 wide ; open ; apart. 
 Algaunyi, v.n. to cross over or 
 
 above, as over a fence, or tree 
 
 in a path, or on stones through 
 
 a river. 
 Algauwaig, v.n. to cross over or 
 
 through a river, as by wading, 
 
 or in a boat. 
 Algei, v.a. to turn over leaves ; 
 
 to put on ridge on a house. 
 Algei, v.n. to gather, as a boil ; 
 
 to break, as a sore. 
 Algei, a. rigid as skin. 
 Aleuc, v.a. to wind round; to 
 
 coil. 
 Aleuc, a. crooked or coiled, as a 
 
 serpent. 
 Aleucleuc, ad. completely ; ahpu 
 
 aleucleuc, hid so as not to be 
 
 seen. 
 Alhe = apos, v.a. to carry or hold 
 
 in the hand.
 
 ALI 
 
 ( 59 ) 
 
 AME 
 
 Ali, v.n. to shout for joy. 
 Aligima, v.a. to speak Tannese. 
 Aligihas, v.a. to speak the lan- 
 guage of Futuua. 
 Alislipe, v.a. to carry over the 
 
 shoulder -with a stick. 
 Alkai, v.a. to put linger in the 
 
 ear ; to scoop out, as eye of 
 
 cocoanut. 
 Alkalka, a. maimed in feet. 
 Alkaukau, or alcaucau, a. open ; 
 
 wide apart. 
 Alma, v.a. to carry food after an 
 
 army. 
 Alma iran an nedoa, v.a. to take 
 
 spoil or prey. 
 Almaijidjid, v.a. to see clearly ; 
 
 to examine minutely; to judge. 
 Almoi, v.a. to see ; to look. 
 
 (Almoi natimi, see one man; 
 
 alum at i /iii, see men.) 
 Almu itai, v.a. to lie in wait 
 
 for ; to stand looking at any- 
 thing. 
 Almuktit, v.a. to look closely at. 
 Alo, v. a. to vomit ; to spue. 
 Aloaged, or al waged, v.a. to spit 
 
 out. 
 Alohuahau, a. surprised ; afraid. 
 Alopdaig, v.a. to give food for 
 
 work. 
 Aluhli, or alehli, v.a. to dip, as 
 
 food in sea. 
 Alum, v.a. to look at ; to see 
 
 many things. 
 Alum itai, v.a. to look at things ; 
 
 to see. 
 Alum intakata or atamaig, v.a. 
 
 to cohahit. 
 Aluo (naman), v.a. to put out 
 
 tongue. 
 Alupahod, a. mouldy. 
 Alupai, v.a. to give. 
 Alupas, a. hig ; great ; large. 
 Aluun, v.a. to thrust out, as 
 
 tongue. 
 Aiwa, v.n. to hud ; to put forth 
 
 leaves. 
 Alwai, or alwci, v.a. to hctray ; to 
 
 resolve on the death of some 
 
 one, or consent to it. 
 Alwai, v.a. to move tongue ; to 
 
 spit out ; alwai nehgin, to spit 
 
 out refuse. 
 Amaamai, v.n. to move; to shake, 
 
 as an earthquake. 
 Amah, v.n. to snore. 
 A mali iran, or amaharan, v.a. to 
 
 look intently ; to give or de- 
 liver up. 
 Amahaktit, or ahtu, v.a. to look 
 
 at intensely. 
 Amai, v.a. to chew, as kava or 
 
 bark of any kind. 
 Amaijeijig, v.n. to increase ; to 
 
 prosper. 
 Amajaijig, a. plentiful. 
 Amak, a. kneaded or baked, as 
 
 namarai. 
 Amamai, v.n. to move clear, as a 
 
 door not touching the iloor. 
 Aman, a. insufficient. 
 Amarai, a. soft; overcooked. 
 Amaramura, n. remnant of a tribe 
 
 or family or tree. 
 Ainaramha, a. slack. 
 Amarapni (euc), v.a. to refresh 
 
 (you). 
 Ainarero, a. skilful ; wise. 
 Amatata, v.a. to look out for; to 
 
 consider ; to arrange. 
 Amatata, a. ready ; prepared for. 
 Ambaamba (low word), v.a. to 
 
 meditate evil. 
 Ambaramba, a. having loose teeth. 
 Amcelvaig, v.a. to hate; to 
 
 abominate ; to detest ; to 
 
 abhor. 
 Ame, a. dry ; dried up. 
 Amegha (atimi), v.a. to pray for 
 
 evil on any one ; to inflict evil. 
 Amclid, a. split ; rent. 
 Amen, v.n. to dwell; to abide; 
 
 to remain. 
 Amen ehcid,v.». to wander from 
 
 place to place. 
 Amen ehele intakata, v.a. to co- 
 habit. 
 Ameritmerit, a. swollen as wood 
 
 in water. 
 Amcscij, a. thick, applied to 
 
 solids or cloth. 
 Ametjatpuh, or amejatpuh, v.a. 
 to turu upside down.
 
 AME 
 
 ( 60 ) 
 
 APA 
 
 Ametlag, v.n. to rock from side to 
 side. 
 
 Ami, v.a. to make water. 
 
 Amiai. a. soft; rotten; crumbling; 
 not holding together. [low. 
 
 Amihcit, v.n. to titter ; to laugh 
 
 Amileumpe, a. swollen. 
 
 Amiliak, v.a. to pass through, as 
 thread through the eye of the 
 needle. 
 
 Aminjinaig, v.a. to watch ; to take 
 care of ; to observe ; to guard. 
 
 Aminjinanlai, a. betrothed. 
 
 Amoigyu, or anmgnyu, a. damp ; 
 wet. 
 
 Amok, a. medium distance. 
 
 Amtim, v.a. to mock ; to imitate. 
 
 Amud, a. hungry ; wanting food. 
 
 Amugamug, a. ulcerated. 
 
 Amugnyu, or amoigyu, a. damp ; 
 wet. 
 
 Amuhca, v.n. to yawn ; to gape. 
 
 An, pi. irai or urai, prep, in ; on ; 
 upon; of; belonging to. 
 
 Anacanac, v.a. to decree ; to de- 
 termine ; to foreordain ; to re- 
 solve upon. 
 
 Anaclelen, v.a. to think upon ; to 
 consider ; to purpose. 
 
 Anahna o un, v.a. to covet after. 
 
 Anahna o un, v.a. to reach after. 
 
 Anai, or anei, v.a. to inclose in a 
 net. 
 
 Anaiji, v.n. to stand. 
 
 Anai j id, v.a. to beat, as waves. 
 
 Anaijiaiji, or aijiaiji, a. delayed. 
 
 Anaijiraig, v.a. to endure pain 
 without complaint ; to refrain 
 from crying. 
 
 Anaijiraig, a. forgiving; long- 
 suffering. 
 
 Anamule, n, a roadstead. 
 
 Anani nesganimtan, v.a. to look 
 straight or intensely, as a ser- 
 pent. 
 
 An apoig, v.n. there he is, here. 
 
 An apaici, v.n. there he is, there. 
 
 An apyi, v.n. there he is, yonder. 
 
 Anau pan, v.a. to go over a hill. 
 
 Aneijai, v.a. to finish. 
 
 Aneijum, a. active ; alive, used 
 of dancing. 
 
 Ani, or ahni, v.a. to extinguish ; 
 
 to put out, as fire. 
 Anij, or ahusjinij, a. drying up, 
 
 applied to water. 
 Aniv, v.a. to name; to designate; 
 
 to announce. 
 Anivai, v.a. to lay upon ; to assign 
 
 as work. 
 Anivaktit, v.n. to speak well or 
 
 distinctly. 
 Anivai iek, v.n. to speak badly or 
 
 indistinctly. 
 Anliin, pi. iraili, prep, into ; 
 
 within ; inside of. 
 An puh naico, v.n. there is only 
 
 one. 
 Anumuuca, v.n. to yawn ; to gape ; 
 
 to open the mouth. 
 Anuhoig (atoh),t;.a.toaim straight 
 
 at. 
 Anvadenaig, v.n. to speak am- 
 biguously or in parables. 
 Anvai, v.a. to choose ; to curse. 
 Anvaijai, v.a. to speak strongly 
 
 against ; to swear ; to reject ; 
 
 to repose. 
 Anvamud, v.a. to promise not to 
 
 disobey the word of another. 
 Anvateri, v.a. to speak ambigu- 
 ously or in parables. 
 Anvi nidan, v.a. to name. 
 Aoh v.n. to spout, as a whale. 
 Apis (aien ap aigki), v.n. it is he. 
 Apaahni v.n. -to spread abroad ; 
 
 to go everywhere. 
 Apahai, v.n. to go landward, or 
 
 towards land, or inland. 
 Apahai ehnaijai, v.a. to finish a 
 
 voyage ; to come to land for the 
 
 last time. 
 Apaijapaij, a. weak; lean ; worth- 
 less. 
 Apakadei (neduon cai injaula), 
 
 v.a. to bind; to entangle among 
 
 bushes ; to catch by rope. 
 Apakapak, v.a. to beud down ; to 
 
 bind down. 
 Apakapak, a. weak ; bent down ; 
 
 stooping. 
 Apaki, a. wound round. 
 Apalapal, a. thin ; flat. 
 Apam, v.n. to come.
 
 APA 
 
 ( 61 ) 
 
 ARA 
 
 Apan, v.n., to go. 
 Apapa, ((. equal ; alike. 
 Apapanes, orapopones nipjineuc- 
 sin, v.a. to lay hands upon 
 mouth. 
 Aparaig, v.a. to turn end for end. 
 Aparo, v.a. to divide. 
 Apas, or apos, v.a. to carry. 
 Apat, a. dark ; hlaek ; heathen ; 
 
 deaf. 
 Ape, or apei, v.a. to scrape, as 
 
 taro, potatoes. 
 Apegeg, v.a. to point or fill up 
 holes in a wall with small 
 stones. 
 Apena (aiek va), a. ready; pre- 
 pared for. 
 Apesrag = erigrag, a. loose or 
 
 loosened. 
 Apig, a. hlaek. 
 
 Apiip (inwai), v.a. to embank. 
 Apijadi, v.a. to unloose ; to un- 
 ravel; to take away. 
 Apip, v.a. to plaster with hand. 
 Apitac, pi. epitpitac, v.a. to follow 
 
 after. 
 Apitac, a. following ; last. 
 Apitpit, or apetpet, a. giddy ; 
 whirling round; crazy; turning 
 round, as a hoat driven by the 
 wind. 
 Apitpityat, ad. wholly ; entirely ; 
 applied to cutting the hair of 
 the head. 
 Apjapjaig, a. ripe. 
 Apjapjaluig, a. ripe. 
 Apjapjalaig, v.a. to strike, as 
 
 nail with hammer. 
 Apjineucan, a. insolent ; refusing. 
 Apjo, v.a. to throw off a hand; 
 
 to get free from a snare. 
 Apjo ra, v.a. to struggle ; to free 
 
 himself from. 
 Aplamod, v.a. to knead. 
 Apian, a. soft ; inliat apian, tar; 
 
 pitch. 
 Apian nesganimtan, a. dim- 
 sighted ; Blind. 
 Apleucleuc, v.a, to contract; to 
 
 shake. 
 Aplo, n. red-hot, as stones for 
 oven. 
 
 Apnyin, u. time; weather; day; 
 morning ; intak apnyin, the 
 following day. 
 Apohod, a. distant ; separated. 
 Apohod pan nathut an nadiat, n. 
 near morning. 
 
 Apok, v.n. to go seaward. 
 
 Apol, v.a. to cleave ; to adhere. 
 
 Apos, v.a. to bear ; to cany, as a 
 load ; to observe ; to keep, as 
 a law. 
 
 Apos, v.a. to bear ; to bring forth, 
 as a child. 
 
 Apos, v.a. to steer, as a boat or 
 ship ; apos yi ahtit, to steer 
 straight. 
 
 Apos edoa, a. victorious. 
 
 Apotu, or aputu, v.a. to kill or 
 strangle a man's wife when he 
 dies, to follow her husband. 
 
 Apradei, a. adorned. 
 
 Apreces, or apreucse, v.a. to 
 catch hold of food with a leaf, 
 as the Tannese do, not with the 
 naked hand. 
 
 Apro, v.a. to catch, as a trap. 
 
 Aptistis, v.n. to ravel, as thread. 
 
 Apu, v.a. to chew ; to chew meat 
 for a child. 
 
 Ara, pr. they all. 
 
 Araahon, v.a. to finish ; to take 
 away the whole or last portion 
 of anything. 
 
 Arabid, or arapid, v.a. to smooth, 
 as plaster ; to iron clothes. 
 
 Arac, a. lean, applied to fish. 
 
 Aracarac, v.n. to go like a sick 
 person. 
 
 A races, v.a. to bewitch. 
 
 Aracsei, or arecsei, v.a. to be- 
 witch. 
 
 Aradei, v.a. to twist round; to 
 tie. 
 
 Arafara, or arcfara, v.a. to pre- 
 pare pandanus leaves for mak- 
 ing mats or baskets. 
 
 Arab (an nelcau), v.a. to lighten ; 
 to make light; to unload, as a 
 ship. 
 
 Araho, v.a. to make a house of 
 branches ; tiiiui iirii/m, a booth. 
 
 Arahon, r.a. to finish ; to com-
 
 ARA 
 
 ( 62 ) 
 
 ARO 
 
 plete ; to destroy, as one man 
 
 killing many. 
 Arahpan, v.a. to seize ; to lay 
 
 hold of. 
 Arakei, v.a. to hold fast ; to care 
 
 for. 
 Arakei, a. spotted ; speckled ; 
 
 applied to pigs. 
 Araki, a. smooth ; calm ; smooth 
 
 as sea. 
 Aralmun, a. transparent ; clear ; 
 
 seen through, as bottle, thin 
 
 cloth. 
 Arapakau, a. -wise ; prudent ; 
 
 skilful. 
 Araparap, n. sunset. 
 Arapato, v.a. to sling ; to throw 
 
 spear ; to stab ; natiini arapato, 
 
 a slinger. 
 Arapicuaig, v.n. to collect to- 
 gether. 
 Arapijnaaig = asjapicnaig, v.a. 
 
 to collect. 
 Arapjipan, v.a. to reach up ; to 
 
 catch or get. 
 Arapse, v.a. to reach down to 
 
 take ; to take up. 
 Arase, or aresei, v.a. to pluck off 
 
 feathers. 
 Arau, pr. they two. 
 Arauarau, a. dazzled. 
 Are, a. clear ; cloudless. 
 Arecai, v.a. to gather firewood. 
 Areci, or arici, a. weak. 
 Arecsei, or aracsei, v.a. to be- 
 witch. 
 Ared, v.a. to plane ; to scrape. 
 Ared acen, v.a. to plane smooth. 
 Aredared, v.a. to ease oneself ; 
 
 to go to stool. 
 Ared cai, v.a. to plane wood. 
 Aredei, v.a. to beat with a 
 
 rod. 
 Ared numta, v.a. to plant taro. 
 Arehed, ad. around. 
 Arehvaig atmehgan urau, v.a. to 
 
 proclaim a marriage. 
 Arei, v.a. to prick or goad, as 
 
 cattle ; to drive away, as fowls 
 
 from a plantation. 
 Areiyi alios, v.n. to hiccough. 
 Areopnisin, a. costive. 
 
 Areparepa, a. flapping with the 
 
 wind. 
 Areraig, v.a. to fasten on, as pet- 
 ticoat. 
 Arero, or ahgero, v.a. to cover, 
 
 as water rising up. 
 Aresi, v.a. to pluck off feathers. 
 Aretritaig, or aritritaig, v.a. to 
 
 pull tight ; to tie tight. 
 Areucareuc, v.n. to wade. 
 Areuctidai, v.a. to raise itself up, 
 
 as a fowl to run. 
 Areuctikgan iran, a. untimely 
 
 born ; premature ; born before 
 
 its time. 
 Are yi aktit, v.n. to grow 
 
 strongly. 
 Are yi aktit, v.a. to hold fast. 
 Are yi apnes, a. costive. 
 Ari, v.a. to cover with thorns ; to 
 
 prevent ; to shove out. 
 Arici, or areci, a. weak ; feeble ; 
 
 faint. 
 Arid, a. high ; exalted ; natimi 
 
 arid, a chief. 
 Arida, v.a. to curse, so that sick- 
 ness may follow. 
 Aridjai, v.a. to ascend ; to go up. 
 Aridrad, v.n. to ebb and flow, as 
 
 the tide. 
 Aridrad, a. dry ; not covered with 
 
 water ; low as tide. 
 Arig, v.a. to warm, as the feet. 
 Arig, a. sharp, as axe or knife. 
 Arigarig, a. showery. 
 Arih, v.a. to encumber. 
 Arih, a. unfruitful. 
 Arihiad = ero, v.a. to scratch, aa 
 
 fowls. 
 Arijai, v.n. to go ashore ; to go 
 
 from sea ; to arise or overflow, 
 
 as sea over land. 
 Aririi, v.n. to abscond in anger. 
 Arise, v.n. to search, as in a bag 
 
 or box. 
 Arisiaig, v.a. to kindle end of 
 
 sticks. 
 Aritritaig, or aretritaig, v.a. to 
 
 tie fast ; to bind ; to pull tight. 
 Arivin, v.a. to cut off branches or 
 
 leaves. 
 Aro, v.a. to collect ; to take off
 
 ARO 
 
 ( 63 ) 
 
 ASJ 
 
 old thatch ; to clear ground of 
 
 grass. 
 Arofara, orarafara, r.a. to prepare 
 
 pandanus leaves for mats or 
 
 baskets. 
 Arohwai, v.a. to call upon ; to 
 
 proclaim ; to announce. 
 Arop (iran), v.a. to seize ; to lay 
 
 hold of. 
 Arop an jap, v.a. to splash. 
 Aroparop, a. drowsy ; sleepy ; 
 
 closed, as eyelids. 
 Aroparop, v.n. to wink ; to come 
 
 together. 
 Aropicnaig, va. to bind several 
 
 things together; to uudergird ; 
 
 to frap. 
 Aroraig, v.a. to fasten on, as a 
 
 petticoat. 
 Aroraijiraig, v.a. to gird round. 
 Arorakoai. v.a. to divide and bind 
 
 in bundles. 
 Arore, v.a. to bind; to tie; to 
 
 circumcise (a good word for). 
 Arosei inja, v.a. to pluck a fowl. 
 Aru, v.a. to pay; to reward; to 
 
 recompense (good or bad). 
 Arucsei, or aracsei, v.a. to be- 
 witch. 
 Arupoig, a. dim; not clearly seen. 
 Asa, ad. privily. 
 Asahas, v.n. to whistle. 
 Asaig ehti, v.n. to complain ; to 
 
 murmur. 
 Asaig intas, or asan tas, v.n. to 
 
 Bay ; to tell ; to speak ; to de- 
 clare ; to utter. 
 Asalgei, v.a. to open. 
 Asaulai, v.a. to betroth. 
 Ase, or asei, v.a. to draw out, 
 
 as a net, or a post out of the 
 
 ground ; to root out ; to dig up. 
 A.sega, a. all. 
 Asegasega (iran asgasga), ad. 
 
 apiece. 
 Aseijai, or ascjai, v.a. to root out ; 
 
 to dig up ; to draw out. 
 Asgeig pan iran, v.a. to trust ; to 
 
 rest on ; to believe in ; to rely 
 
 on. 
 Aflgi, v.a. to feed; to herd; to 
 
 take care of, as sheep or cattle. 
 
 Asi (nidan) = nilpun nidan, v.a. 
 
 to name after any one ; to give 
 
 the same name as that of an- 
 other. 
 Asiaig, v.a. to add up ; to heap up. 
 Asigpa, v.n. to say; to mediate. 
 Asig yi aktit intas, v.a. to swear ; 
 
 to bind by an oatb. 
 Asig yi opdieraig, v.a. to divine ; 
 
 to explain ; to publish ; to 
 
 command superstitious observ- 
 ances. 
 Asimnini, v.n. to gather about the 
 
 sick. 
 Asinobos, v.a. to renew war. 
 Asintapin (an neom), v.a. to raise 
 
 the floor of a house. 
 Asipiaig, or asipiai itai, v.a. to 
 
 share things in common by all ; 
 
 esipiaig, by two. 
 Asis, v.n. to hiss ; v.a. to stop, as 
 
 a pig going in some path. 
 Asis, v.a. to kill or destroy a man 
 
 in honour of another. 
 Asitu, v.a. to substitute; to take 
 
 the place of another. 
 Asjaaicnaig, v.a. to mark; to 
 
 measure ; to weigh. 
 Asjadidi, v.a. to tear off. 
 Asjages (iran), v.a. to chew. 
 Asjai, v.n. to go up ; to climb or 
 
 creep up, as a vine or creeper 
 
 plant. 
 Asjaig, v.a. to cast about or 
 
 abroad ; to sow. 
 Asjaig jipe, v.a. to heave up and 
 
 down ; to lift up ; to root up ; 
 
 to weed. 
 Asjaig neduora, v.n. to stamp 
 
 with the feet. 
 Asjakai, v.a. to set the teeth ou 
 
 edge. 
 Asjakoai, v.a. to open, as the 
 
 mouth. 
 Asjaktit, v.a. to make firm, as in 
 
 plaiting mats; to shoot, as a 
 
 bird. 
 As jali lei, v.n. to break from brit- 
 
 tleness. 
 Asjalige, v.a. to break off a part, 
 
 as 01 w ood. 
 Asjaliraig, v.a. to gather up or
 
 ASJ 
 
 ( 64 ) 
 
 ASV 
 
 repeat old stories against any 
 
 one. 
 Asjamud, v.a. to tear ; to break ; 
 
 to rend out. 
 Ajan wai iran, v.a. to mix, as 
 
 water. 
 Asjapicnaig, v.a. to gather; to 
 
 collect. 
 Asjapignioig, pi. isjapigmoig, 
 
 sing. v.a. to add to ; to sub- 
 stitute for, applied to property. 
 Asjapjalaig, v.a. to strike, as a 
 
 nail. 
 Asjasjiintas, a. fearless; insolent; 
 
 disobedient ; causing pain. 
 Asjaui jipe, a. tossed, as a ship. 
 Asjeuc, v.n. to lie down ; to lie. 
 Asjeucjinaig nauritai, v.a. to stay 
 
 and work. 
 Asjeucjinai itai, v.a. to watcb 
 
 property. 
 Asjeuc mijaakai, v.n. to lie on 
 
 back. 
 Asjeupigmoig, pi. isjeupigmoig, 
 
 sing. v.a. to substitute ; to 
 
 succeed another ; to take the 
 
 place of another. 
 Asji, v.a. to shoot ; to strike, as 
 
 wind. 
 Asji, v.a. to cook on coals or 
 
 embers. 
 Asjiasji, v.n. to beat, as pulse ; to 
 
 tick, as a clock. 
 Asjiglias, v.a. to kill; to murder; 
 jim asjighas, do not commit 
 
 murder. 
 Asjigjad, a. dry, applied to bones 
 
 long kept. 
 Asjiluc, a. weak ; slack as a rope. 
 Asjiraig, v.a. to hold fast. 
 Asjis, a. tight as a rope. 
 Asjis, v.a. to draw tight, as a cord 
 
 or rope ; to make strong ; to 
 
 threaten ; to insist on ; to bind 
 
 by oath to do evil ; to seek or 
 
 attempt to kill. 
 Asjisji, v.a. to tap at the door. 
 Asjoplccoplec, v.a. to tear in 
 
 pieces, as rotten cloth. 
 Asjucjunaig, v.a. to watch over, 
 
 as a sick person. 
 Asjupti, v.a. todestroy food. 
 
 Asjusjaig, v.n. to shake ; to 
 
 tremble, as an earthquake. 
 Aso, v.a. to put on, as clothes. 
 Asore, v.a. to carry two baskets 
 
 on a stick, one on each end. 
 Aspi, v.a. to plaster; to put or 
 
 place soft substances, as clay 
 
 or lime. 
 Asuamud, v.a. to twist, as a 
 
 fowl's neck. 
 Asuca, or aseuca, v.a. to move 
 
 water. 
 Asuol sepam, v.n. to descend; to 
 
 come down. 
 Asuol sepan, v.n. to descend ; to 
 
 go down. 
 Asuopdicraig, v.a. to break in 
 
 pieces ; to wreck, as a ship. 
 Asuoplec, sing., isuoplecoplec, pi. 
 
 v.a. to bruise ; to break in 
 
 pieces. 
 Asuptecnaig, v.a. to explain ; to 
 
 expound ; to illustrate. 
 Asusjai, v.a. to fold up, as a parcel. 
 Asvachi, v.n. to writhe. 
 Asvadidi, v.a. to tear skin or 
 
 bark off anything. 
 Asvadidi, a. patient ; suffering 
 
 quietly ; calm under pain. 
 Asvagrei, v.a. to crush ; to 
 
 bruise ; to break. 
 Asvagrei, a. strained ; lame of a 
 
 foot ; bruised. 
 Asvahteuc, sing., isvehteuc, pi. 
 
 v.a. to bend; to shut, as a 
 
 clasp-knife. 
 Asvahpan, a. puckered. 
 Asvajiji, or asvajeijei, v.a. to 
 
 thrust through ; to lay open, 
 
 as a roof. 
 Asvalav, v.a. to bear children. 
 Asvaldei, v.a. to break in two, as 
 
 a slate pencil. 
 Asvaleucleuc, v.a. to crush up ; 
 
 to fold up. 
 Asvamud, v.a. to wring or twist 
 
 off, as head of a fowl. 
 Asvapasvap, a. bendable ; that 
 
 can be bent. 
 Asvapicnaig, v.a. to fold up, as 
 
 cloth. 
 Asvapilaig, v.a. to twist.
 
 ASV 
 
 ( 65 ) 
 
 ATA 
 
 Asvapni nesj;animtan, v.a. to 
 wink ; to shut the eyes. 
 
 Asvapnise, v.n. to wink. 
 
 Asvi, v.a. to fold ; to break. 
 
 Asvi ingidjin, v.a. to turn up the 
 nose ; to despise. 
 
 Asvi leucleuc, v.a. to fold loosely, 
 not straight or smoothly. 
 
 Asviktit, v.a. to count correctly. 
 
 Aswaplec, oriswoplecoplec, sing., 
 oriswiswoplec,^. v.a. to break 
 in two ; to bruise ; to break in 
 many pieces. 
 
 Aswaplecoplec, v.a. to cut in 
 pieces. 
 
 Ata, a. gentle ; smooth as sea. 
 
 Ata, v.n. to pass away, as water ; 
 to die away, as wind. 
 
 Ata, or atah, v.n. to spread, as 
 fire ; to burn. 
 
 Ataace, or atahake, v.a. to tack 
 or turn round, as a ship. 
 
 Ataap, v.n. to sing low. 
 
 Atac cincin, a. crowded out of 
 doors ; atamerit, crowded in- 
 doors. 
 
 Atagat, v.a. to sound ; to take 
 soundings. 
 
 Atah, or ata, v.n. to overflow, as 
 water ; to spread, as fire ; to 
 burn. 
 
 Atah, v.a. to fish with a spear in 
 clear weather. 
 
 Atah, v.a. to cut ; to bleed. 
 
 Atahaijeg, v.a. to hear ; to obey. 
 
 Atahake, or ataake, v.a. to go on 
 the other tack ; to tack a 
 vessel. 
 
 Atahas, v.n. to creep, as a worm 
 or a serpent. 
 
 Atahedid, v.n. to spread, as fire ; 
 to overflow, as water;' to ex- 
 plain. 
 
 Atahij:, a. female. [well. 
 
 Ataliij^raig, v.n. to bear pain 
 
 Atahij^aig, a. patient; calm in 
 suffering. 
 
 Atahni, v.a. to eat all the food. 
 
 Atai,;//. v.a. to cut; to circum- 
 cise (a had word for). 
 
 Ataigataig, >•. n. to sing, as kettle 
 before boiliug ; to crackle, as 
 
 in frying; to sputter, as a 
 candle. 
 
 Ataigataig, a. badly cooked; not 
 done, as meat. 
 
 Ataimu, v.a. to cut up alive. 
 
 Ata inja iran, v.a. to bleed, as 
 with a lancet. 
 
 Ataka, v.a. to carry in hands, as 
 a weight. 
 
 Ataka, v.n. to sail but not make 
 headway ; to tack. 
 
 Atakapjai, v.n. to go round for 
 anything. 
 
 Atako, v.a. to sweep away. 
 
 Atako, or atakok, v.n. to cackh\ 
 
 Atakoai, v.a. to divide; to split 
 open ; to covet. 
 
 Ataktit (eijin), v.a. to gnash th 
 teeth ; to eat raw flesh. 
 
 Atalahas, v.n. to slip ; to fall on 
 places. 
 
 Atalahas, a. slippery from wet- 
 ness. 
 
 Atalatala, v.n. to stagger, as a 
 drunken man. 
 
 Atalameh, v.a. to soak with 
 blood. 
 
 Atalcauji, v.a. to hug; to pro- 
 tect ; to patronise. 
 
 Atalcosji, v.a. to abet ; to set one 
 on against another. 
 
 Atalulu, v.n. to sink, so as to be 
 covered completely. 
 
 Ataluopni = adahpoi, v.a. to 
 cover completely. 
 
 Atamaig, a. male. 
 
 Atamerit, a. crowded indoors ; 
 tight ; atac cincin, crowded 
 outside. 
 
 Atainudi, v.a. related (applied to 
 women), as a woman with her 
 brother's wife. 
 
 Atapin, v.a. to shelter; to pro- 
 tect ; to save. 
 
 Atapnes, v.a. to shut; to stop ; 
 to hack, as a boat. 
 
 Atapni nesganimtan, v.a. to paint 
 the whole face. Aged nesga- 
 nimtan, to paint the lower part 
 of the face. 
 
 Ataprau, v.n. to climb, like a bat 
 on trees, or up the face of a rock. 
 £
 
 ATA 
 
 ( 66 ) 
 
 ATE 
 
 Atara (irak), v.n. to spread, as 
 
 pains over the body. 
 Ataraces atimi, v.a. to visit ; to 
 
 sympathise ; to comfort ; to 
 
 condole ; to pity. 
 Atarad, v.a. to build inside of a 
 
 wall. 
 Atarata (iran), v.a. to carry on 
 
 hands. [to steal away. 
 
 Atarere, v.n. to go or sail near ; 
 Atarere, v.a. to thrust. 
 Atau, v.a. to help; to assist ; to 
 Atauadiat, n. last year. [lead. 
 Atauai, or tauai, v.a. to give 
 
 commands ; to proclaim ; to 
 
 act as spokesman. 
 Ataualop, v.n. to stumble; to 
 
 stagger ; to fall, as in climbing. 
 Atautuku, v.a. to tie up, as a 
 
 basket ; to bind up ; to sus- 
 pend. 
 Atause, v.n. to go ashore. 
 Atauud, v.a. to head round ; to 
 Atavaitap, a. angry. [follow. 
 
 Atcapijid, v.a. to go round or 
 
 past, as at the end of a fence. 
 Atcapisji, v.a. to cut, as with 
 
 stones. 
 Atcatcaiyu, v.a. to emit sound 
 
 from a bottle or cocoanut. 
 Atcei, v.a. to beat ; to strike 
 
 with fist ; ohpoi, to strike with 
 
 the open hand, to push. 
 Atceiatcei, v.n. to pant ; to pal- 
 pitate, as heart. 
 Atceijaig, or atcijaig, v.a. to give 
 
 up ; to let go a hold ; to sail 
 
 away ; to leave. 
 Atcei neuhri, or atcinuhri, v.a. to 
 
 strike so as to make a mark ; a 
 
 form of swearing or taking an 
 
 oath. 
 Atcei pan, v.a. to touch (applied 
 
 to things) ; ubli, to touch (ap- 
 plied to persons). 
 Atcei pan, v.a. to carry on back 
 
 or side, as a child. 
 Atcei se, v.a. to beat or strike 
 
 down. 
 Atceiyu, v.a. to beat water till it 
 
 is cool ; to remain long in water 
 
 in bathing. 
 
 Atcelcaig, v.a. to roll, as a stone 
 
 or cask. 
 Atcijaig, or atceijaig, v.a. to give 
 up ; to let go a hold ; to leaye ; 
 to set off ; to sail away. 
 Atcijaig pok nelcau, v.n. to set 
 sail ftom deep water. Ategnai- 
 jaig pok nelcau, v.n. to set sail 
 from shore. 
 Atciteuc, v.n. to sound like 
 
 thunder. 
 Atcu (yin), v.a. to carry on side, 
 
 as a child. 
 Ate, a. wild ; difficult of access. 
 Ate, or atte, v.a. to drop, as water ; 
 
 to fall away. 
 Atecradi se inmoije, or an namil- 
 vai, v.a. to get off the reef, as a 
 canoe or a boat. 
 Atecrei, v.a. to root up ; to tear. 
 Ategnaijaig pok nelcau, v.n. to 
 set sail from shore. Atcijaig 
 pok nelcau, v.n. to set sail from 
 deep water. 
 Ated, v.a. to exhort. 
 Atehgaig, v.a. to join. 
 Atehteri, v.n. to turn over ; to 
 crackle, as fish when roasting. 
 Atehteri, a. fatigued ; wearied. 
 Atel (iran), v.n. to sail with sails 
 
 set fore and aft. 
 Ateli, v.a. to rub. 
 Atelmoi, v.a. to bury ; to inter. 
 Atemetan, or atimetan, n. a 
 
 member of a family. 
 Aterai, v.a. to accompany ; natimi 
 
 aterai, an attendant. 
 Aterara, v.a. to fight. 
 Aterei, a. crooked, bent ; inpas 
 
 aterei, an adze. 
 Ateri, v.a. to deny ; to conceal. 
 Ates, v.a. to hew wood. 
 Ates, v.n. to roar, as waves. 
 Atesrei, or atestesrei, v.a. to an- 
 nounce ; to inform. 
 Atetwan, v.a. to divide ; to add 
 to ; to make equal numbers, as 
 four ; to sit opposite to. 
 Ateuc, v.n. to sit. 
 Ateucapisji, v.a. to cut. 
 Ateucrad, v.n.to appear; to come 
 out of.
 
 ATE 
 
 ( 67 ) 
 
 ATI 
 
 Ateucrei, v.a. to pluck, as ears of 
 
 corn. 
 Ateucse, v.n. to sit down. 
 Atga, v.n. to -walk ; to go. 
 Atga alep, v.n. to go alone. 
 Atgaatga ehpan itac, v.n. to fall 
 
 back. 
 Atgeh, v.a. to try by tasting, as 
 
 of food, lisb. 
 Atgei, v.a. to kill ; to slay. 
 Atgeig, v. a. to cross at right angles. 
 Atgeig jipe, v.a. to spread. 
 Atgeig pam intikgam, v.a. to in- 
 cline thine ear. 
 Atgeig pan, v.a. to kick or strike 
 
 ■with fist. 
 Atgeig yi agrei, v.a. to -wreck. 
 Atgeig yi apidi, v.a. to stretch 
 
 out, as arm. 
 Atgei yi oplec, v.a. to crush ; to 
 
 bruise ; to dash. 
 Atliai, v.a. to fasten; to stretch, 
 
 as cord or thread ; to tie up, as 
 
 bananas ; to fix or set up, as a 
 
 tent or frame of a house. 
 Athai, v.a. to enumerate ; to count 
 
 over. 
 Atliai itai, v.a. to guess; to count 
 
 over ; to fasten. 
 Athai natautuko, v.a. to moor a 
 
 vessel to a quay. 
 Athai nimtinjap, v.a. to make 
 
 wind by incantation, by tying 
 
 small branches together. 
 Athai tas, v.a. to circulate reports. 
 Athapidaig, v.a. to cover. 
 Athapninesganimtan,v.a. to paint 
 
 the whole face. 
 Athapriv, v.a. to fill up with earth 
 
 or stones. 
 Athasgi, v.a. to dam up, as -water. 
 Atlici, v.a. to cover an oven; to 
 
 fill up -with earth ; to make firm 
 
 a post with earth. 
 Athiathi, ad. one by one. 
 Atho, v.a. to boil ; to cook. 
 Athod, a. shining, smooth, applied 
 
 to face. 
 Athoi wai, pi. v.a. to draw or 
 
 bring water. 
 Athun wai, sing. v.a. to draw, or 
 
 carry, or bring water. 
 
 At hut, v.n. to run. 
 
 Ati, sing, ikni, pi. v.a. to put ; to 
 
 place ; to appoint ; to ordain. 
 Atiakoai, v.a. to divide ; to ex- 
 change. 
 Atidai, v.n. to rise ; to marry. 
 Atidjim, v.n. to turn away from; 
 
 to refuse ; to dive. 
 Atidjin (iran), v. n. to turn away 
 
 from. 
 Atig-yadi (yin), v.a. to take down 
 
 from ; to swallow down. 
 Ati id, v.a. to finish. 
 Atii, or ati, a. gone ; exhausted ; 
 
 done ; finished ; not there. 
 Atig, or atijtij, v.a. to plait. 
 Atijai iran, v.a. to place upon; to 
 
 accuse. 
 Atijaig, v.a. to put on the top, as 
 
 clothes on a fence. 
 Atijcap, v.a. to sit or warm at the 
 
 iire. 
 Atikga, v.n. to bask in the sun. 
 Atilag, v.a. to fight in single 
 
 combat. 
 Ati li, v.a. to wring out; to squeeze 
 
 out. 
 Atimnyihan, n. a man's sister's 
 
 son ; a relation too near for 
 
 marriage. 
 Atimop yin pam, v.n. to turn 
 
 towards. 
 Atimtim, oratemtem. v.a. to taste. 
 Atinau, pi. tinau, sing. v.n. to 
 
 cease weeping. 
 Atineijig pok, v.a. to shove off 
 
 from the shore. 
 Ati netham, or nethan, v.n. to sit 
 
 sideways ; to lie on the side. 
 Ati nohuun, or aniv nohuun, v.a. 
 
 to give evidence. 
 Atintinau, v.n. to run fast. 
 Atipagki, sing, iknipagki, pi. v.a. 
 
 to take awav. 
 Atipe, v.a. to carry on back, 
 
 generally applied to women. 
 Atipe pam, v.a. to carry on 
 
 shoulder. 
 Atipre, v.n. to pass up above. 
 Atirai, or atarai, v.n. to eat vora- 
 ciously ; to bite off. 
 Atirai, or aterai, v.a. to accom
 
 ATI 
 
 ( 68 ) 
 
 AUA 
 
 pany ; to assist; to help ; natimi 
 atirai, an attendant. 
 Ati taam, v.n. to turn sideways. 
 Atiteuc, a. thrown down. 
 Atja inceslum, v.a. to put to rights 
 growing food, as after a hurri- 
 cane ; to repair. 
 At jo, v.a. to assault, as a house. 
 Atladivi (intas), v.a. to pour out ; 
 to disobey the word of any one ; 
 not to carry out instructions. 
 Atlagdo, v.a. to spill. 
 Atlatla, v.a. to shake ; to loose. 
 Atleg, va.to swallow. 
 Atlijai, v.a. to throw down ; to 
 
 wrestle. 
 Atmas, pi. n. dead men ; spirits. 
 Atmas piv, v.a. to persecute. 
 Atmehgan, n. husband and wife ; 
 
 marriageable relations. 
 Atmehpon, n. second cousins ; 
 
 applied to men. 
 Atmetpon, v. brother - in - law ; 
 cousins ; children of brothers 
 and sisters. 
 Atmil, n. parent. 
 Atnalde, v.a. to light the middle 
 
 of a stick. 
 Atnamud, v.a. to burn. 
 Atni, v.a. to light ; to kindle ; to 
 
 ignite. 
 Atni neuhni, v.a. to make songs 
 
 about or against any one. 
 Ato, v.a. to'know; to perceive; 
 
 to understand. 
 Atoh, a. straight ; right ; just. 
 Atohwaig, v.a. to put into, as into 
 
 a basket ; to put on, as shoes. 
 Atohwan, v.a. to weed. 
 Atop, v.n. to swell. 
 Atop, a. swollen. 
 Atopon, a. benumbed. 
 Atopse, v.a. to open a small boil. 
 Atoraliak, v.a. to seize by force ; 
 
 to ravage ; to spoil. 
 Atoramud, v.a. to pull forcibly. 
 Atorapidaig, v.a. to turn over. 
 Atorapilaig, v.a. to whirl. 
 Atpaijinaig, or atpoijinaig, v.a. 
 
 to lie in wait. 
 Atpajeg, v.a. to twist ; to draw. 
 Atpeldig, v.a. to twist. 
 
 Atpilaig, v.a. to mix ; to turn 
 round, as handle of door ; to 
 roll up, as paper. 
 Atpitpelaig, v.a. to move round, 
 
 like a machine. 
 Atpoig, v.n. to beat, as waves on 
 reef ; to rain gently ; to drizzle ; 
 to evaporate ; to rise, as dust 
 by wind. 
 Atpoijej, v.n. to choke. 
 Atpoijig, sing, etpoijij, pi. v.n. 
 
 to burst ; to sink. 
 Atpoijinaig, or atpaijinaig, v.a. 
 to lie in wait. [to sink. 
 
 Atpujej, or atpoijig, v.n. to burst; 
 Atpuh, v.n. to hide; to conceal. 
 Atte, v.n. to lie down; nuarin atte, 
 
 a den. 
 Atti, or atiih, v.n. to cease to be. 
 Atua (a Malay word), n. God. 
 Atuh, v.a. to scold. 
 Atuhni, or atahni, v.a. to eat all ; 
 to finish food. [oranges. 
 
 Atuje, v.a. to catch in hand, as 
 Atuje, v.n. to sing together. 
 Atukak, v.n. to swing ; not to 
 reach down to ; to fall short of. 
 Atumop, v. n. to rest ; to cease 
 
 working. 
 Atumopon, n. family relations. 
 Atumudei,re.sister-indaw; cousin. 
 Atupa, n. an axe. [practices. 
 
 Atupu iran, v.a. to do heathen 
 Atupun, v. a. to begin ; to create. 
 Atwa (irai kapa), v.a. to put a 
 
 charge (in a musket). 
 Atwakam, v.n. to fast. 
 Atwan nided imi yin, v.a. to wean. 
 Au, v. a. to bring up or out of. 
 Aua, verbal prefix, to cause ; to 
 
 make. 
 Auaaktaktai, v.n. to think. 
 Auaaroh iran, v.n. to return, as 
 sickness ; to relapse ; to fall 
 back. 
 Auacjap iran, v.a. to suck, but 
 
 not spit out the refuse. 
 
 Auad, or auud, v.a. to beat the 
 
 sea for fish. [to feel. 
 
 Auah, v.a. to receive, as a hurt ; 
 
 Auahas, v.a. to make bad ; to 
 
 destroy ; to kill.
 
 AUA 
 
 ( 69 ) 
 
 AUH 
 
 Auah iran, or auoh iran, v.a. to 
 
 joke with any one. [badly. 
 
 Auahotai has, v.n. to act ill or 
 Auah tah an nuarin, v.a. to kill ; 
 
 to injure by disease, [separate. 
 Auah, or auoh tak ikui, v.a. to 
 Auahuah, v.a. to beat ; to abuse. 
 Auaijai, v.a. to wash over or cover, 
 
 as waves on a boat. 
 Aua intas, v.a. to speak. 
 Auamiaro, v.a. to let dowu. 
 Auanadiat, a. without food. 
 Auanaheca, sing, auaraheca, pi. 
 
 v.a. to serve ; to do service. 
 Auanakoai,i\a. to make divisions; 
 
 to form into companies. 
 Auanasaig, v.n. to say ; to repeat 
 
 the words of another. 
 Auanedeuc = adia, v.a. to throw 
 
 spears. 
 Auanedo o un tup atimi, v.a. to 
 
 do doubtful or sinful conduct; 
 
 applied to church members. 
 Auanelcei u incedei iran, v.a. to 
 
 carry a child'in the arms. 
 Auanetha, sing, auaretha, pi. v.a. 
 
 to make or cook an oven. 
 Auaneve ? v.a. how can ? 
 Auanimtan, v.a. to buy. 
 Aua-nohu-a-uwa? v.a. to do what? 
 
 Era aua-nohu -ii. - niva ara? 
 
 what are they doing ? 
 Auaraga, v.a. to carry property ; 
 
 to take up and carry, as luggage. 
 Auarahcil, v.n. to go away by 
 
 stealth. 
 Auarakosin, v.a. to gain property. 
 Auaramai, v.n. to sing loud. 
 Auaramtali, v.a. to weed, as taro. 
 A u redo, v.n. to play. 
 A larimtai itai. pi., ananimtai itai, 
 
 sing., v.a. to buy ; to give pay- 
 ment for. 
 Auarobolpotedo, v.a. to commit 
 
 sin ; to act inconsistently ; to 
 
 commit sodomy. 
 Auarobrai, v.a. to utter a voice. 
 Auasakrai, v.a. to split ; to cut 
 
 through. 
 Auata, prefix, little ; marking 
 
 increase or decrease. 
 Auata alupas, a. increasing. 
 
 Auata asjaaicnaig, a. selhsh ; 
 
 working only for self. 
 Auata elva alupas, a. biggish ; 
 
 not very big. [aged. 
 
 Auatai ban neuhni, a. middle- 
 Auata irai tas = aketo, v.n. to 
 
 repeat ; to speak again. 
 Auata kaiyepe, v.a. to change the 
 
 appearance ; to transfigure. 
 Auatatimi, a. wicked; bad; sinful. 
 Auata upene, a. tame. 
 Auati, prefix, little ; marking in- 
 crease or decrease. 
 Auati akijakij, v.n. to speak 
 
 rudely, or angrily, or profanely. 
 Auati cmda, a. angry. 
 Auati imraigimraig, v.n. to be- 
 have rudely. 
 Auatialidi, a. weak ; feeble. 
 Auatitai, a. envious. 
 Auaupso, a. uneven, as stones. 
 Auaveliek, v.n. to speak badly. 
 Aubilid, v.a. to go to meet. 
 Aucjopticnaig, v.a. to join ; to 
 
 put together. [see well. 
 
 Aucse, ad. well ; alum aucse, 
 Auha, v.a. to wipe off; to shake. 
 Auhaig, v.a. to shake. 
 Auhaig jipe. v.a. to heave; to lift 
 
 up and down. 
 Auhaig se, v.a. to cast down. 
 Auhaig yi amud, v.a. to shake in 
 
 pieces. [in pieces. 
 
 Auhaig yi oplecoplec, v.a. to dash 
 Auhalauhal, a. loose, as clothes 
 
 when too large ; shaky. 
 Auhatia, v.n. to swing to and fro. 
 Auhi, v.n. to kick. 
 Auhiagrei, v.a. to crush. 
 Auhiaijiraig, v.a. to squeeze or 
 
 press, as grapes. 
 Auhieliek.v.n. to trip; to stumble. 
 Auhiopdicraig, v.a. to crush ; to 
 
 bruise. [to wallow. 
 
 Auhi yi amud, v.n. to struggle; 
 Auhohaig, v.a. to shake, as head; 
 
 to wrestle ; to shake any one. 
 Auhoig nyamud, v.n. to come one 
 
 by one. [pieces. 
 
 Auhoig yi agrei, v.a. to dash in 
 Auhoig yi oplecoplec, v.a. to dash 
 
 against.
 
 AUII 
 
 ( 7o ) 
 
 AUW 
 
 Auhoij, v.a. to annoy; to worry. 
 Auhorohos, v.a. to weed; to clear 
 
 land. 
 Auhyi amod, -pi., ohyiamod, sing. 
 
 v.a. to repair; to renew, as an 
 
 old path. 
 Auighal, v.n. to call aloud. 
 Auil (incauij), v.a. to tie (as a 
 
 fish-hook to the line). 
 Auiwai, pi., nauinwai, sing. n. 
 
 furrows ; water-courses. 
 Auisji, v.n. to go up by steps ; 
 
 nitai auisji, a step of a stair. 
 Aukalaukal, v.a. to spread out, 
 
 as wing ; to flap. 
 Aunyanwaig, v.n. to shout; to 
 
 scream ; to cry aloud. 
 Auoatai has, a. bad, as applied to 
 
 work done. 
 Auoc, or auocauoc, a. dull; ob- 
 scure; hazy; grey; crimson. 
 Auodrop intaig, v.n.to weep aloud. 
 Auodrop incaupda, v.n. to rain 
 
 heavily. [make. 
 
 Auoh, verbal prefix, to cause ; to 
 Auoh ehcamai, v.a. to make 
 
 ashamed. [differently. 
 
 Auoh intak esege, v.a. to teach 
 Auoh iran, v.a. to joke. 
 Auoh ohocred, v.a. to torment; to 
 
 grieve. [pieces. 
 
 Auohoplecoplec, v.a. to break in 
 Auoh taigtaig yin, v.a. to vex; 
 
 to annoy. 
 Auoh tak ago, v.n. to change 
 
 about ; to move about. 
 Auoh tak ago, v.a. to pervert; to 
 
 change. [themselves. 
 
 Auoh tak ikni, v.a. to place by 
 Auoh takitai, v.n. to trifle ; to 
 
 waste time. 
 Auoh tas, v.a. to speak like; to 
 
 imitate ; to mock. 
 Auoh tinau, v.a. to transplant. 
 Auohuoh, v.a. to tear. 
 Auoh yi aijiraig, v.a. to gain a 
 
 victory in war. 
 Auoh yi at, v.n. to slip. 
 Auoh yi eliek, v.n. to slip. 
 Auonakoai, v.n. to walk in single 
 
 file. [each other. 
 
 Auonedec, v.a. to throw things at 
 
 Auonoh uauo aiek ? = na a uri 
 aiek ? v.n. what about you ? 
 
 Auonuno, v.a. to fish. 
 
 Auopauop, v.n. to crouch. 
 
 Auoplec, v.n. to bruise, as ground 
 in digging it. 
 
 Auoplecoplec, v.a. to break off, 
 as hoof or claws. 
 
 Auoprucse, v.a. to catch, as a 
 hawk catches a bird. 
 
 A uri ? ad. why do ? 
 
 Auroauro, a. quick. 
 
 Aurupu, v.a. to clap hands. 
 
 Autatautat, v.n. to stagger; to reel, 
 as a drunkard ; atga autatautat, 
 walk unsteadily. 
 
 Auud, v.a. to strike; to beat; to 
 kill; to strike, as when fishing. 
 
 Auud ipnyin, n. unsettled wea- 
 ther. 
 
 Auud ipnyin, n. a tertian ague. 
 
 Auud ugyit, v.a. to engrave. 
 
 Auud yi aijid, v.a. to consume. 
 
 Auud yi aijiraig intas un tab, 
 v.a. to reprove; to rebuke; to 
 put to silence by argument. 
 
 Auud yi alad, v.a. to cut up. 
 
 Auud yi aliek, v.a. to miss the 
 mark, as with a club. 
 
 Auud yi alis, v.a. to smite; to cut 
 off, as an ear. 
 
 Auud yi annul, v.n. to cut off. 
 
 Auud yi apidai, v.n. to kill; to 
 cause silence by admiration of 
 good speaking; to explain; to 
 comfort. 
 
 Auud yi apnes, v.a. to answer; to 
 reply to. 
 
 Auud yi atpilaig nikman, v. a. to 
 twist ; to cross hands on arms ; 
 to make foul, as an anchor. 
 
 Auud yi edi, v.a. to answer; to 
 reply; to vindicate. 
 
 Auun, a. desert; waste; intup 
 auun, a desert. 
 
 Auwe, or awe, inter, alas ! 
 
 Auwihise, or auwihi, v.a. to tram- 
 ple upon; to press down, as 
 thatch. [one is slipping. 
 
 Auwisji, v.a. to hold up, as when 
 
 Auwitwit, v.a. to catch fast ; to 
 hook, as fish.
 
 AUY 
 
 ( 
 
 ) 
 
 DEU 
 
 Auyaig, n. near sun-rising. 
 Auyat, v.n. to talk foolishly; to 
 
 joke, generally in a bad sense. 
 Auyiai, v.a. to play the strumpet. 
 Auyii, a. wrinkled. 
 Auyei, v.n. to go from one place 
 
 to another to commit adultery, 
 
 applied to women. 
 Avadenaig? v. a. to conceal how ? 
 Avahpak iran, v.a. to bruise. 
 Avakavak, a. bowed down. 
 Avaktit, v.a. to take by force ; to 
 
 hold fast. [cloth. 
 
 Avamud, v.a. to break ; to arrange 
 Avapicnaig ero, or esaij, v.a. to 
 
 plait cord of two or three plies ; 
 
 to fold cloth two or three plies. 
 Avapilaig, v.a. to twist. 
 Aveucaveuc, a. brown ; olive-co- 
 loured ; faded black. 
 Avi, v.a. to press. 
 Avidin, or ividin, v.a. to wring, 
 
 as clothes. 
 Avise, v.a. to press down ; to 
 
 break open, as a door. 
 Awahwai, or ahuwahwai, n. 
 
 lightning without thunder. 
 Awe, or auwe, inter, alas ! 
 Awuc, v.n. to roar, as the sea. 
 Ayapdicraig upene itai, v.a. to 
 
 prove the truth of something. 
 Ayiliio, v.n. to draw or come near. 
 Ayijai pok, v.n. to go to sea. 
 
 B 
 
 Bili, ad. promiscuously; ateucsc 
 
 bill, sit promiscuously. 
 Bug, or pug, a. blunt. 
 
 Caig, sing., hegaig, pi. v.a. to eat, 
 - as one thing ; pi. many things. 
 Caigmero, or ecaigmeru, or ceig- 
 
 meru, v.a. to revenge ; to bicker; 
 
 to strive. 
 Caigmeto, or ceigmeto, a. fallow ; 
 
 lying uncultivated. 
 Caija, pr. us all (you and me). 
 
 Caijau, pr. us two (you and me). 
 Cama, pr. us all (them and me). 
 Cap, or cop, a. hot ; red ; beloved. 
 Cap halav, or cop halav, a. lying 
 
 with the head on the shoulder. 
 Cas, a. burning ; pungent. 
 Cas, v.a. to burn. 
 Cataij,^?r. us three (you two and 
 
 me). 
 Caua, pr. you all. 
 Caurau, pr. you two. 
 Cautaij, pr. you three. 
 Cauwau, pi. n. tendrils ; small 
 
 branches. 
 Ced, v.a. to persuade ; to desire 
 
 earnestly. 
 Ced nyak = upene irak, a. good 
 
 for me. 
 Cedag, a. whole ; well ; clean 
 
 ceremonially. 
 Cediaig, v.n. to rejoice. 
 Cehcehe, a. well ; healthy. 
 Ceigmeru, or caigmeru, v.a. to 
 
 grieve. 
 Ceigmeto, or caigmeto, a. fallow 
 
 as ground ; lying unfilled. 
 Cesnitai, n. temperance. 
 Cespan, v.a. to taste. 
 Ces yi oplecoplec, v.a. to tear to 
 
 pieces with mouth. 
 Cisji, a. hrni ; stiff; bending up 
 
 and down, as board carried on 
 
 shoulders. 
 Coho, v.n. to collect, as matter in 
 
 a boil, as foot in a shoe. 
 
 D 
 
 Dapha, = ho, = maiya, v.n. I am 
 
 here. [a tree. 
 
 Darap, v.n. to spread, as roots of 
 Dedejaig (nyak), v.n. to breathe 
 
 with dilliculty. 
 Deije, a. calm ; et u}nji deijc, 
 
 calm after rain. 
 Deijig, v.a. to leave ; to come out 
 
 of, as a demon out of a man. 
 Deilig umnyi, a. intermittent. 
 Deto, v.n. to come out, as teeth. 
 Deulekdculek, v.a. to tickle any 
 
 one.
 
 DI 
 
 ( 72 ) 
 
 EDA 
 
 I)i, pr. whom. 
 
 Pidinai itai, v.n. to play at games. 
 Dikjai, a. very short in time ; 
 nadiat dikjai, moment of death. 
 Pi vaig ? v.n. whom is it about ? 
 Pugaldugal, v.n. to echo. 
 Dukduk, v.n. to squeal as a rat. 
 
 E 
 
 E, v.n. to fall down. 
 Ead, v.a. to bale. 
 Eagko ko, ad. yonder. 
 Eagko pamko, ad. yonder, but 
 Eahki, ad. there; yonder, [near. 
 Eahki puki, ad. yonder; far away. 
 Eahki jeco, ad. yonder ; far away. 
 Eamki pagko, ad. yonder ; far 
 
 away. 
 Ean pamko, ad. yonder, but near. 
 Eap, or ap, v.n. is. 
 Eap igki, v.n. here it is. 
 Eap nai yi, v.n. there it is. 
 Eas itai, v.a. to watch; to ap- 
 proach an enemy. 
 Eas pan, v.a. to look for; to look 
 
 for earnestly or on all sides. 
 Ec, prefix, signifying repetition. 
 Ecahinag, a. many times. 
 Ecap, or ecaup, v.a. to call for. 
 Ecedpig, v.n. to walk at night. 
 Ecei, inlepei, v.a. to beat. 
 Eceije nipjinetgan, a. flatulent ; 
 
 pained in the bowels. 
 Eceij itai, v.a. to dig. 
 Eceijo, n. tide flowing a little ; 
 
 begun to flow. [taro. 
 
 Eceliek, a. second growth, as of 
 Ecen an nauritai, v.a. to work 
 
 diligently or contentedly. 
 Ecen an pece, a. entangled in 
 
 the country. 
 Ecen nesganimtan, a. grave in 
 
 appearance. 
 Ecen vai, v. a. to reverence ; to 
 
 respect ; to honour. 
 Ecero, ad. twice. 
 Eceseij, ad. thrice. 
 Ecescas, pi. a. burned. 
 Eceslide, n. sodomy. 
 Eces par alupas, v.n. to grow up. 
 
 Ecet, v.a. to see ; to perceive one 
 
 person ; alrnoi, see more objects 
 
 than one. 
 Ecetai, v.a. to see one thing. 
 Ecetaig an moije, v.n. to go on to 
 
 a reef with a canoe or boat. 
 Ecetaig jai, v.n. to come out, as 
 
 banana fruit. 
 Ecetiktit, v.a. to see well. 
 Echa, v.a. to put to rights ; to 
 
 repair. 
 Echaijehgaig nelcau, v. a. to 
 
 unite two hostile parties. 
 Echamecha, ad. how ; what 
 
 about it. 
 Eche, v.n. to change. 
 Eche asuolasuol, v.n. not to 
 
 carry up. 
 Echedelial, v.a. to tickle. 
 Echedeliek, v.a. to make laugh. 
 Echim, a. alone. 
 
 Ecilpat, a. many times ; frequent. 
 Ecjipidaig,v.a. to hear ; to pierce. 
 Ecloh, a. deceitful. 
 Ecra, v.n. we are. 
 Ecrap, a. slow. 
 
 Ecrap, v.n. to delay ; to linger. 
 Ecreiecrei, v.n. to move clear, as 
 
 a door not touching the ground; 
 
 up and down, as the wing of a 
 
 bird ; from side to side, as child 
 
 in walking. 
 Ecrid, v.a. to strip. 
 Ecris, v.n. we were. 
 Ecrisecris, tas, v.n. to speak much 
 
 or foolishly. 
 Ecrisecris, v.n. to grow ; to go on 
 
 from little to much, as evil con- 
 duct. 
 Ecrumu, v.n. we shall ; let us. 
 Ecrupu, v.n. we will. 
 Ecsecrid, v.a. to sharpen point of 
 
 anything, as a pencil. 
 Ecsimraig, a. serious ; sulky. 
 Ecsipece, a. figurative ; intas ecsi- 
 
 pece, a parable. 
 Eda, ad. where. 
 Edahpa, v.n. it is just so. 
 Edaig, v.a. to divide. [many. 
 
 Edaigedaig, v.a. to divide among 
 Edaig jipe, v.a. to distribute ; to 
 
 divide mutually.
 
 EDA 
 
 ( 73 ) 
 
 EHC 
 
 Edakrai = echedeliek = oplecplec, 
 
 v.a. to break clown. 
 Edaledal ira ra, v.a. to spread 
 
 abroad ; to go everywhere. 
 Edasjike, v.a. to forget. 
 Ede, a. watery ; soft, as taro. 
 Edecrei, v.a. to wound or abrade 
 
 the skin ; to tear, as bark. 
 Edei, or idei, v.a. to suck, as 
 
 sugar-cane. [complete. 
 
 Edeijaig, v.a. to do ; to finish, to 
 Edel or ededel, v.n. to grow. 
 Edeliek iran, v.n. to have passage 
 
 in the bowels. 
 Edemda, a. angry. 
 Edeuc, v.a. to sling. 
 Edeuedeuc, v.n. to fade. 
 Edgednarai, v.n. to moan ; to cry 
 
 as a child. [as sky. 
 
 Edig, a. fair ; not raining ; clear 
 Edig irak, v.a. it has wet me. 
 Edin, a. wet, as clothes. 
 Edjetja, v.n. to look up, as to the 
 
 clouds. 
 Edloplecoplec, v.n. to crash. 
 Edmudmoi, v.a. to suck ; to 
 
 drink gently. 
 Ednednara, v.n. to sob ; to cry. 
 Edo, v.n. to walk. 
 Edoaijaig, v.n. to leave. 
 Edo-iga = ido-ido, a. cramped in 
 
 legs or arms. [or pit. 
 
 Edo-ije, v.n. to fall into a snare 
 Eduacrei, v.a. to throw up, as 
 
 clothes in anger. 
 Eduahpan, v.a. to threaten; to 
 
 attempt to kill any one. 
 Eduaplei, v.a. to close up be- 
 tween ; to fill up, as in a thin 
 
 fence. [waste. 
 
 Eduaraprap, v.a. to scatter ; to 
 Eduedu wai, v.n. to work when 
 
 unwell ; to be careless of health. 
 Eduhpqi, v.a. to cover up, as an 
 Edui, v.a. to set up. [oven. 
 
 Eduig, v.n. to stand a long time 
 
 as a mark, applied to things 
 
 like Lot's wife. 
 Edumdurnoij, or idumdumoij,v.n. 
 
 to return frequently. 
 Ednmoij, v.n. to return ; to re- 
 vive : to recover health. 
 
 Edwig, v.a. to act like ; jim edirig 
 
 ira ra aick, do not act like 
 
 them. 
 Edwudwai,.or edwedwai, v.a. to 
 
 disobey ; to speak back ; to 
 
 break, as a law. 
 Ef, intensive prefix, as strong ; 
 
 loud ; large. 
 Efadaijaig, v.n. to sigh. 
 Efadekjai, v.n. to groan. 
 Efadijai, v.n. to breathe with pain. 
 Efaifa, a. false. 
 Efalupas, v.a. to give largely. 
 Efarectidai, v.n. to rise up quick- 
 ly ; to leap up. 
 Efatgaig, v.n. to hasten; to hurry. 
 Efatimi, a. old. 
 Efehcas, a. bright ; shining. 
 Efektas, or efehtas, v.n. to speak 
 
 loudly or distinctly. 
 Efile, a. quick. 
 Egegci, v.a. to annoy ; to oppose 
 
 as the gospel. [correctly. 
 
 Egektit, or ehgektit, v.a. to hear 
 Eh,w.».tofall into, applied tomen. 
 Ehcadaig, v.n. to appear ; to re- 
 appear, as leaves after being 
 
 destroyed. 
 Ehcahinag. or ecahinag, ad. often ; 
 
 oftentimes ; frequently. 
 Ehcai, v.a. to caulk. 
 Ehcai, v.a. to pick up, as a fowl ; 
 
 to eat as a moth does. 
 Ehcai ehni, v.a. to repay, [back. 
 Ehcai jipe, v a. to return ; to give 
 Ehcaliak (nidan), v.a. to change, 
 
 as a name. 
 Ehcamai, a. ashamed. 
 Ehcatoh, v.n. to look towards. 
 Ehce, v.a. to clear out ; to clean. 
 Ehced, v.a. to help; to send to 
 
 speak to. [at night. 
 
 Ehcedpig, or ecedpig, v.n. to walk 
 Ehcedrig incap, v.a. to push wood 
 
 into the fire. 
 Ehceije, a. swollen. 
 Ehceleraig, v.a. to set, as teeth of 
 
 a saw. [roof of a house. 
 
 Ehceleug (iran), v.a. to patch, as 
 Ehcerucai, v.a. to oppress. 
 Ehcesehces, v.n. to sing. 
 Eheethi, or eccthi, ad. once.
 
 EHC 
 
 ( 74 ) 
 
 EHL 
 
 Ehci, a. pained. 
 
 Ehcid, a. unsettled ; here and 
 
 there. 
 Ehcil (iran), v. a. to join ; to 
 
 splice ; to add to. 
 Ehcilamat, v.n. to converse long 
 
 together. 
 Ehcilig (iran), v.a. to patch, as 
 
 roof of a house. 
 Ehciligid jipe, v.n. to smell about, 
 
 as a shark. 
 Ehcilpat, ad. often ; frequently. 
 Ehcilpon, or pan, v.a. to add still 
 
 more. 
 Ehcin, ad. at a distance. 
 Ehcipigid, v.n. to sniff < to inhale. 
 Ehcohodaig, or ehcodaig (intiklin 
 
 cai), v.n. to bud ; to sprout, at 
 
 first. 
 Ehcohos, sing., ahcaahos, pi. v.n. 
 Ehe, inter, well ! [to appear. 
 
 Ehe, v.n. to rain. 
 Ehedoa, v.n. to blow one's breath. 
 Ehehei, v.n. to laugh loud. 
 Ehehtin, a. comfortable ; warm ; 
 
 neither too warm nor too cold. 
 Ehei, v.n. to swell on left side of 
 
 belly. 
 Eheitigtig, v.n. to crowd together. 
 Ehele, prep, to; with; from. 
 Ehelek, a. skilled ; ti ehelek, un- 
 skilled, ignorant. 
 Eheshas, a. very bad ; useless. 
 Ehesledi, n. a pair of sodomites. 
 Ehevehev, v.n. to spread, as hands 
 Ehgan, n. wife. [in swimming. 
 Ehgektit, v.n. to hear correctly. 
 Ehgi, v.n. to brag ; to boast. 
 Ehgin, v.n. to smell. 
 Ehgin, ad. afar off. 
 Ehgin wai, or nide neaig, v.n. 
 
 to quench thirst. 
 Ehgya, or ehgyaehgya, v.n. to 
 
 jingle or rattle, as shells or 
 
 knives on one another. 
 Ehiahas, v.a. to wash away ; to 
 
 carry away. 
 Ehiaical, v.n. to joke ; to banter ; 
 
 to talk idle talk. 
 Ehias, v.n. to itch. 
 Ehieig, v.a. to spread, as arrow- 
 root on a cloth. 
 
 Ehihiyi, v.a. to teaze, as cotton. 
 Ehiipjaig, v.a. to choose; to se- 
 lect. 
 Ehioehio, a. alarmed; frightened. 
 Ehiosei = toreliek, v.n. to blow 
 
 strong. 
 Ehka, a. difficult ; impossible. 
 Ehke, v.a. to injure ; tak ehke, 
 
 do not injure. 
 Ehla, or ehlai, a. unripe. 
 Ehla, v.n. to swell. 
 Elilad, v.a. to look narrowly at. 
 Ehladgai, v.a. to repair, as a 
 
 house. 
 Ehlai, v.a. to inflame. 
 Ehlaujai, v. ». to overflow, as water 
 
 dammed up; to swell; to rise ; 
 
 to extend upwards. 
 Ehlaupam, v.n. to return ; to come 
 
 back, as sickness. 
 Ehlause, v.n. to descend; to reach 
 
 down, as a garment. 
 Ehlauawha, v.n. to grow large, as 
 
 a tree. [stones. 
 
 Ehled hat, v.a. to pave with flat 
 Ehledowa, v.a. to blow with 
 
 breath or mouth; to breathe 
 
 upon. 
 Ehled vaig, v.a. to choose. 
 Ehlehel, or ehlelehel, v.n. to blow 
 
 gently, as wind. 
 Ehlehleijiji, a. bald on crown of 
 
 head ; a clear spot in dark sky. 
 Ehleij, v.a. to blow upon. 
 Ehlek, v.a. to seek food, as taro ; 
 
 to gather ; to reap. 
 Ehlelehel, or ehlehel, v.n. to blow 
 
 gently, as wind. 
 Ehlelelse, v.n. to sink. 
 Ehlepanes, a. swollen; fat. 
 Ehli, v.a. to singe. 
 Ehli, a. satisfied, enough ; mun 
 
 ehli nyak, I do not want any 
 
 more, as of food or drink. 
 Ehlig, v.a. to hurry; to compel. 
 Ehligehlig, v.a. to hasten on. 
 Ehligere, v.a. to carry away; to 
 
 break through, as water. 
 Ehlijijei, a. bald on the crown of 
 
 the head. [planting. 
 
 Ehlili, v.a. to burn ground for 
 Ehlis, ad. all together.
 
 EHL 
 
 ( 75 ) 
 
 EIIT 
 
 Ehlis intaig, v.n. to weep all to- 
 gether, [light. 
 
 Ehlo, v.a. to enlighten ; to make 
 
 Ehlo, 17. n. to fish at night with 
 torch light. 
 
 Ehloohos, }>l. ahloohos, v.n. to 
 rise up ; to lloat ; to ascend, as 
 mist. 
 
 Ehloohosjai, ]>l. ahloohosjai, v.n. 
 to rise to the surface ; to come 
 up out of water, as a whale; to 
 watch one's words. 
 
 Ehlopdicraig, v.n. to spread, as a 
 sore. 
 
 Ehlo yi acsei yin intas, v.a.to be- 
 
 Ehlupahod, a. mouldy. [witch. 
 
 Ehnaa, n. a wife, as — II pu ehnaa 
 o uh, his wives; ohivat ehnaa o 
 tin, his two wives ; taijis ehnaa, 
 o un, his three wives. 
 
 Ehnaijai, a. last; apahaiehnaijai, 
 to finish a voyage. 
 
 Ehnain pan, a. looking towards. 
 
 Ehnan, prep, towards ; hefore ; 
 in front of. 
 
 Ehnat, v.n. to go before ; ehna- 
 tat aiek, go you lirst. 
 
 Ehnegitai, v.a. to steal. 
 
 Ehneijid, v.a. to fullil. 
 
 Ehneuktit, v.n. to hear atten- 
 
 Ehniv, a. angry. [tively. 
 
 Ehpai. v.a. to peel off bark. 
 
 Ehpakada, v.a. to burst. 
 
 Ehped, v.a. to castrate ; to pick 
 out, as ants out of sugar ; to 
 take away, as people out of 
 their own land. 
 
 Ehpei, v.a. to shave. 
 
 Ehpepiv, v.n. to stink. 
 
 Ehperigde, v.a. to wash the face. 
 
 Ehpokowai, v.a. to hurst. 
 
 Ehpuleli, v.a. to rub hands. 
 
 Ehrahioin or ahiom, v.n. to col- 
 lect ; to asscnihle. [suit. 
 
 Ehrahti, v.n. to conspire ; to con- 
 
 Ehramen, v.n. to dwell together. 
 
 Ehras, ad. together. 
 
 Ehras, a. contemporary, of the 
 same age; ehras o un, his equal 
 in age. 
 
 Ehrerei, or ehrohrei, v.a. to fan. 
 
 Ehreuc vaig, v.a. to root out. 
 
 Ehri, a. hot, as water or iron ; 
 ere, burning. 
 
 Ehri ehni, v.a. to seize all. 
 
 Ehrigrag, a. loosed. [stantly. 
 
 Ehri jipe, v.a. to employ con- 
 
 Ehrinmah, v.a. to throw up dust. 
 
 Ehro, a. two. 
 
 Ehroehro, a. narrow ; strait. 
 
 Ehruudvaig, n. a source of trouble. 
 
 Ehta, v.a. to compel. 
 
 Ehtadai neom, v.a. to lay the 
 lower wall-plate in a house. 
 
 Ehtadgai, v.a. to join ; to com- 
 plete round about ; to repair, as 
 a house. 
 
 Ehtahgin, v.a. to join. 
 
 Ehtaig=ikni, v.a. to place; to 
 choose ; to gather, as cocoa- 
 nuts ; to give out, as a hymn. 
 
 Ehtaig almoi, v.a. to choose. 
 
 Ehtaig jai, v.a. to gather; to 
 place. 
 
 Ehtai ira ra, v.a. to choose or ap- 
 point many. Ati, to choose one. 
 
 Ehtaij, pr. they three. 
 
 Ehtalad wai, v.a. to lap water 
 with hand, as dog with tongue. 
 
 Eh tau, v.n. it is good. 
 
 Eh tau, v.a. to hit, as a spear. 
 
 Ehtauo, v.n. to quarrel ; to fight. 
 
 Ehteduo, v.a. to raise up ; to 
 build up. 
 
 Ehtehteliek, v.n. to have passage 
 in the bowels. [as a candle. 
 
 Ehtehti, or ehteti, v.a. to snull', 
 
 Ehteijelmoi, a. overloaded. 
 
 Ehteijighaig, or ehtaijighaig, a. 
 nearly full ; half full ; applied 
 to cup or vessel. 
 
 Ehtei tas, v.n. to speak strong ; 
 to urge ; to move. 
 
 Ehtele, a. hungry. 
 
 Ehtele cei nai, n. full moon. 
 
 Ehtet, v.a. to meet. 
 
 Ehtet alaca, v.n. to skip, as a 
 stone on the surface of pool. 
 
 Ehtet iran, v.a. to make a net. 
 
 Ehtet nahrai, a. stormy, as at sea. 
 
 Ehteucchteuc, v.a. to annoy; to 
 worry ; to teaze. 
 
 Ehti, yin, v.a. to murmur; to 
 speak agaiust ; to hackhite.
 
 EHT 
 
 ( 76 ) 
 
 EKL 
 
 Ehtidiliyek, v.n. to have passage 
 
 in the bowels. 
 Ehtigeliek atimi, v.n. to work 
 
 time about or alternately. 
 Ehtigrei, v. a. to break open, as 
 
 for water to flow. 
 Ehtigtaig, pi. taig sing. v.n. to 
 
 weep ; to lament ; to cry. 
 Ehtihtaig, v.a. to break off embers. 
 Ehti itai iran, v.a. to take off 
 
 wrapping from a sore. 
 Ehti jipe, a. envious. 
 Ehti jipe, v.a. to divide ; to 
 
 scold ; to joke. 
 Ehtijiraig, v.a. to make a heap. 
 Ebtilidi, v.n. to explain correctly. 
 Ehtipanes, v.a. to prevent. 
 Ehtipidai, v.a. to oppress; to 
 
 overburden ; to ask food ; to 
 
 annoy for want of food. 
 Ehtiplai jipe, v.n. to work alter- 
 nately. 
 Ehtit, or ehtet, v.a. to make a 
 
 net ; to knot. 
 Ehtiti, or ehteti, v.a. to snuff, as 
 
 a lamp or candle. 
 Ehto, v.n. to doubt ; to fear ; to 
 
 feel anxious. 
 Ehtoplec, v.a. to bruise. 
 Ehv, or ev, prefix, asks a ques- 
 tion ; denotes impossibility. 
 Ehva, v.n. to exist. 
 Ehvaig, v.a. to show ; to reveal. 
 Ehvan, v.n. what relation? erau 
 
 ehvan arau? what relations are 
 
 they two to one another ? 
 Ehvato, or evato, v.n. to know 
 
 how. 
 Ehveleh, eveleh, v.a. to take how? 
 Ehveliek, v.n. to let fall through 
 
 fear ; to drop out of hand. 
 Ehvivi, v.a. to feel ; to press with 
 
 finger. 
 Ehyekedked, v.a. to stretch, as a 
 
 rope or a line. 
 Etiyiaig, a. slack from fatigue. 
 Ehyiyihi, or ehyeiyihi, va. to 
 
 teaze, as cotton. 
 Eigeigi, v.a. to oppress. 
 Eihapicnaig, v.a. to crush ; to 
 
 crumple up. 
 Eihon, or aihon, v.a. to spit on 
 
 leaves for incantations ; to 
 
 cheer, to bewitch. 
 Eijapig, a. black; decayed. 
 Eijcai, eijcei, cijejei, v.a. to hang 
 
 up, hang oneself. 
 Eijeijei yin, v.a. to avenge ; to 
 
 revenge death by death 
 Eiji, or eijis, v.n. to bow down. 
 Eiji, v.n. to fade, as a leaf. 
 Eijid, ad. fully; completely; all, 
 
 as — esvijid, v.n. to read all ; 
 
 asaigcijid, v.n. to speak all. 
 Eijis, v.n. to fall or bow down. 
 Eijis jipe, v.n. to walk. 
 Eijiwusji ra, v.n. to straddle ; to 
 
 stride opposite to. 
 Eimoc, a. dull ; obscure. 
 Eimoimoi, v.a. to blow gently ; to 
 
 make a fire burn. 
 Eintal, ilpu eintal, n. one person ; 
 
 many people. 
 Eipadil, v.a. to shoot out the lips 
 
 in contempt. 
 Eipai, or aipai, v.a. to tempt ; to 
 
 charm ; to call pigs or fowls to 
 
 their food ; to flutter as a bird 
 
 over its young ; to incite. 
 Eipaijaig, v.a. to leave ; to sepa- 
 rate from ; to part from. 
 Eipaipai, v.a. to clap bands. 
 Eipai pan, v.a. to draw away ; to 
 
 cause to come. 
 Eipatga, v.a. to teach a child to 
 
 walk ; to lead. 
 Eipujaig, v.n. to loose ; to depart. 
 Eiyieijei, v.n. to fall into a pit. 
 Ejadenai, v.a. to gather together, 
 
 as coral or beans when spread 
 Ejapig, a. merled. [out. 
 
 Ejcei, or eijcei, or eijcai, v.n. to 
 
 hang up ; to hang one's self ; to 
 
 commit suicide. 
 Ejepjipan, v.n. to forget; not to 
 
 know where things are laid. 
 Ek, v.n. am I. 
 Eka, v.n. are you. 
 Ekcaiji netgan iran, v.n. to swell 
 
 in the belly. 
 Ekis, v.n. were you. 
 Eklim, ad. gently. 
 Eklim erop, v.n. to wait a little ; 
 
 to take time ; to act gently.
 
 EKM 
 
 ( 77 ) 
 
 EPE 
 
 Ekmimi yin, v.a. to spare him ; 
 to pass by or over ; to let off 
 from work. 
 Ekmu, v.n. shall he I. 
 Ekpei, v.a. to shave. 
 Ekpu, v.n. will he I. 
 El, conj. if. 
 
 Elad vaig, v.a. to seek. 
 Elcauka, v.a. to set at variance. 
 Elcei, v.a. to strain out, as a 
 
 gnat. 
 Elceidide iran, v.a. to tie sewed 
 sugar-cane on a house. [halt. 
 Elcelcatoh, v.n. to walk with a 
 Elcokon, v. a. to fight ; to quarrel. 
 Eldapa, a. equal. 
 Eldati pan, v.a. to add one by 
 
 one ; to increase regularly. 
 Eldei, v.a. to reap. 
 Elcd, n. a surplus of persons or 
 things when few ; aled, if many. 
 Eledea, v.a. to spread out. 
 Elegelege, or elelgei, or elgei, v.n. 
 
 to open, or expand as a leaf. 
 Eled, v.n. to spill; to leak; to 
 
 fall off. 
 Eleuc hat, v.a. to make fast stones 
 
 to something. 
 Eleuceleuc, a. strong to the taste, 
 
 as coffee or tea ; bitter. 
 Elgei, or elelgei, v.n. to open; to 
 
 expand. 
 Elge lelen, v.a. to bewitch. 
 Elhelhe, v.a. to carry in hands, 
 as a large stone. Leh elhelhi, 
 r n. to roar as the sea. 
 Eliaig.p/. heliaig, sing. ad. feebly. 
 Atga heliaig, v.n. to walk 
 feebly. 
 Eliaujaig, v.a. to wrestle; to 
 shake ; to throw down or away. 
 Elieigelieig, a. bending; shaky; 
 Lying longitudinally as a tree 
 on a bridge. 
 Eligcre, a. wounded or sore. 
 Eliglip iran, v.a. to overlap. 
 Elijaujai, v.n. to jump; to skip 
 
 about. 
 Elikeriis, v.n. to begin to quarrel. 
 Eliliaujai, v.n. to dance ; to jump; 
 
 to skip about. 
 Elipnes, a. swollen in throat; 
 
 hoarse ; unable to speak; stop- 
 ped running, as a sore. 
 Eliselis (emche eliselis), n. dysen- 
 tery, [reeds. 
 Eloah, or elwa, v.n. to blossom, as 
 Eipat, or elvelvelpat, a. many. 
 
 Eti elpat, few. 
 Elpatelpat, a. different. Elpa- 
 telpat inliinmopora, different 
 opinions. Elpatelpat intasiran, 
 discussions ; debates. 
 Elucai, v.a. to trouble ; to stir, as 
 water. [fruit. 
 
 Elum, v.n. to begin to form, as 
 Eluun, v.a. to lick. 
 Elv, prefix, far ; long ; applied to 
 
 distance or time. 
 Elvamen, v.n. to live faraway. 
 Elvan, a. related. Natimi elvan 
 aran, they are related, as uncle 
 and nephew. [to sea. 
 
 Elvapok, v.a. to put farther out 
 Elvelpat, or elpat, a. many. 
 Elwa, v.n. to blossom or bring 
 forth flowers ; alwa, to bud or 
 bring forth leaves. Et elwa 
 nieg, the reeds blossom. Et 
 elwa intisiaicai, the flowers are 
 come out. 
 Elwaged, or eloaged, v.n. to spit. 
 Elwai, v.a. to shove out ; to recoil. 
 Emaig, a. wet, as grass with rain 
 
 or dew. 
 Emanowan, or emanahoan, a. 
 Emda, a. strong. [four. 
 
 Emehe, a. sick. 
 Emehma, a. healed, applied to 
 
 wounds ; ripe ; yellow. 
 Ememina, or emehmina, v.n. to 
 
 shine. 
 Emeigmei, a. squalid. 
 Emetmat, a. raw ; not dry or 
 
 seasoned, as hoards. 
 Emig, a. filthy; dirty. 
 Emilmat, a. green ; blue. 
 Eneijai, a. finished. Nadiat en- 
 eijai nigki, this is the last day. 
 Et ham eneijai unyak nigki, 
 this is my last coming. 
 Epaije, a. ungrateful. 
 Epat, a. close together. 
 Epe ! inter, exclamation of pain.
 
 EPE 
 
 ( 7S ) 
 
 ESJ 
 
 Epepa, or nepcpa, a. united, 
 
 growing together of two things 
 
 into one, as two trees. 
 Epigjai iran, n. the last quarter 
 
 of moon. 
 Epihtau, v.n. to stumble. 
 Epiip, or epiipepiip, a. close as 
 
 thatch or fencing. Edui epiipe- 
 piip, to set it up close. 
 Epit, v.n. to appear on the other 
 
 side, as the point of an auger 
 
 in boring. 
 Epitpitac, pi., apitac, sing. v.a. 
 
 to follow ; to succeed, [stink. 
 Epiv, sing., epivepiv, pi. v.n. to 
 Epujai, v.n. to depart; to leave. 
 Era, v.n. are. 
 Erahki, pr. those. 
 Eraigki, pr. these. 
 Eraiji, v.n. to rise together. 
 Ere, v.n. to burn, as a lamp or 
 
 candle ; to give light. 
 Erek, sing., erekrek, pi. a. lean. 
 Erekhaig, pi., ethaig, sing. v. a. 
 
 to cast or throw away. 
 Erep = ahcai, v. a to stab ; to 
 Ererei, v. a. to gather up. [pierce. 
 Ereuc, sing., ereucereuc, pi. v.n. 
 
 to bathe ; to wash. 
 Ereuc, sing., ereucerenc, pi. v. a. 
 
 to shake a branch; to make 
 
 fruit fall. 
 Ereucreuc, v.n. to stick to; to 
 
 adhere, as arrow-root to clothes. 
 Ereucreucvaig, a. covered over 
 
 with. 
 Erigran, or erigrag, a. loosed or 
 
 broken, as cinet on roof. 
 Erihag, v.n. to eat together. 
 Erijai, v.n. to rise up ; to overflow, 
 
 as sea on land ; to get ashore. 
 Erinmerei, n. the clear part of 
 
 the moon when first seen. 
 Eriraig, v.a. to put on, as a petti- 
 coat. 
 Eriri, v.a. to keep anger in the 
 Eris, v.n. were. [heart. 
 
 Eris, v.n. to press on. 
 Eriss, or ehriss, v.a. to quarrel. 
 
 Tak eriss iralc, do not be angry 
 
 with me. Et mini eriss nehio, 
 
 the .storm is begun. 
 
 Eriseris, v.a. to climb. 
 
 Ero, a. two. 
 
 Eroero, a. narrow. 
 
 Eroh, v.a. to scratch, as a fowl. 
 
 Erop, sing, eroprop, pi. v.n. to 
 
 fall down. 
 Eropse, sing, eroperopse, pi. a. 
 
 quiet ; calm ; peaceable ; gentle. 
 Eropropse, v.n. to cease. 
 Erucai, a. implacable. 
 Erueru tas, v.a. to speak back; 
 
 to retaliate. 
 Ese = aso, v.a. to clothe ; to put 
 
 on clothes. Et ese iran aien, 
 
 he is putting on his clothes. 
 Esege, v.a. to teach ; to learn. 
 Esei cai, n. forest trees. 
 Eseij, a. three. 
 
 Esga atimi, a. high-born ; strong. 
 Esga atimi, n. a near relation. 
 Esganapit, v.n. to die suddenly. 
 Esgeig, v.a. to give a taste to. 
 Esgiri, v.n. to fast ; to eat 
 
 sparingly. [order. 
 
 Esiaig, v.a. to arrange ; to put in 
 Esiaig hat, v.a. to pave with 
 
 small stones. 
 Esipiaig, v.a. to share in common 
 
 by two ; asipiaig, by all. 
 Esjaig, or esjainse, v.n. to calm 
 
 down, as wind or sea; to cease ; 
 
 to give over. 
 Esjaig, v.a. to lay down, as rollers 
 
 for a boat to pass over. 
 Esjaig, v.n. to fill (et esjaig an 
 
 tan ; it fills the land. 
 Esjaig, v.a. to clear land, [as rain. 
 Esjanmd, v.n. to break; to cease, 
 Esjek, ad. all ; everywhere. 
 Esjeldei v a. to snap ofl'; to break 
 
 off, as twigs. 
 Esjeliek, a. out of joint, [(fully). 
 Esjeuc, v.a. to fill up; esjeuc asega, 
 Esjiliek, v.n. to break; to loosen; 
 
 to part. [superior. 
 
 Esjilid, a. excellent ; very good ; 
 Esjipicnaig, v.a. to add up; to 
 
 collect together. 
 Esjipigmoig, v.a. to act as a sub- 
 stitute ; to take the place of. 
 Esjititva, v.n. to wander from the 
 
 path.
 
 ESJ 
 
 ( 79 ) 
 
 ETI 
 
 Esjum, a. unwilling ; lazy. 
 Esni, v.a. to gather. 
 Esvaig, v.a. to collect together. 
 Esvi (yin), v.a. to weary. 
 Esvi, v.a. to read ; to count. 
 Esvi jipan, or esvilin, v.a. to read 
 
 upwards. 
 Esviktit, v.a. to read or count 
 
 correctly. [wards. 
 
 Esvi sepam, v.a. to read down- 
 Esvisvi, v.n. to wink in contempt. 
 Esvitistia (inya), a. ravelled ; 
 
 twisted, as thread or rope. 
 Esviyi, v.a. to open out, as clothes. 
 Esyei = esiaig, v.a. to arrange ; 
 
 to put in order; to place straight 
 Et, v.n. is. [in rows. 
 
 Etcare, v.n. to talk out of doors 
 
 at night till late. 
 Etcei, v.a. to pound ; to heat. 
 Etceijeijei, v.a. to punch holes, 
 
 as in tin. 
 Etceijisji, v.n. to lean on with one 
 
 hand ; to kneel. 
 Etcei u incedo, v.a. to carry on 
 
 the side, as a child. 
 Etcepicnaig, v.n. to cough ; to 
 
 split ; to break ; to give way. 
 Etcetcei, v.a. to rap or knock, as 
 
 at a door. 
 Etceteuc, v.n. to sound, as when 
 
 striking stones when gathering 
 
 shell fish. 
 Etcijiraig, v.a. to nail ; to drive 
 
 nails ; to fasten with nails. 
 Etcimtam = epiip, a. close, as 
 
 sugar-cane leaf on roof. 
 Etcumlai, a. weak in heart. 
 Etedeliek iran, v.a. to work; to 
 
 operate, as medicine. 
 Etento, a. afraid; timorous. 
 Etenc, v.n. to he ; to exist. 
 Eteuc, pi. n. relations. Ilpu etenc 
 
 = atumopon, relations of a chief . 
 Etenc umlai, a. bowed down. 
 Etgai itai, v.n. to complain. 
 Etgei, v.a. to weed. 
 Etgeig, v.n. to stand ; to be ; to 
 
 exist. [wreck. 
 
 Etgeig yigre, v.a. to cause ship- 
 Etgig, a. burnt up; withered. 
 Ethaig, sing., erekhaig, pi. v.a. 
 
 to throw away; to avoid, as a 
 blow or spear. 
 
 Etbai yin, v.n. to escape. 
 
 Ethan, v.n. to escape. 
 
 Ethan, n. the edge, as of a knife ; 
 ati ethan, set on edge. 
 
 Ethanethan, ad. at a distance; on 
 the other side of the road. 
 Atga nethanethan, passed by 
 on the other side. 
 
 Ethei (nitai caig iran), v.a. to 
 season or salt (food with it). 
 
 Etheloplop, a. plentiful; abun- 
 dant. 
 
 Etheso, v.a. to dispose of the 
 dead ; to bury. 
 
 Ethetiknaig, or ethotocnaig, ad. 
 intentionally. 
 
 Ethi, a. one. 
 
 Ethi, ad. very very. Et ethi opoc, 
 it is very very heavy. 
 
 Ethidim, or ethi idim, v.n. must. 
 Ek ethi idim ilea ainyak, I 
 must speak ; I really will speak. 
 
 Ethoi, v.a. to carry quietly; to 
 treat gently ; to pacify. 
 
 Ethotocnaig, or ethetiknaig, ad. 
 intentionally. Eti ethetiknaig, 
 unintentionally. 
 
 Ethuleg, or ethulaig, v.n. to dis- 
 appear, as a ship sailing away. 
 
 Ethuso nipjineucsek, v.n. to act 
 the cannibal ; to be a cannibal. 
 
 Eti, or ti, or ati, ad. not. 
 
 Eti aaij, a. not wild; tame. 
 
 Eti elpat, a. not many ; few. 
 
 Eti ipjiecek, a. not impatient ; 
 patient. 
 
 Eti laulau, ad. not long ; shortly ; 
 
 Etig, a. hot, as an oven. [soon. 
 
 Etimat, v.a. to preserve from cor- 
 
 Etin, a. chill. [ruption. 
 
 Etinohun, v.a. to cause ; to make. 
 
 Etinohnn nedoa, v.a. to set people 
 a-iighting ; to cause strife. 
 
 Etinohun neheamai, v.a. to make 
 ashamed. 
 
 Etiokowai, or etiakowai, a. hos- 
 tile. Edo etiokowai, to make 
 hostile parties. 
 
 Etipnp, v.a. to promise; to en- 
 gage. Intas etipup, a covenant.
 
 ETJ 
 
 ( So ) 
 
 GAR 
 
 Etjai, n. the point of a spear. 
 Etjetja, v.n. to look up. 
 Etjetjumkit, v.n. to cluck •with 
 
 the mouth, as rats. 
 Etjo, v.n. to fall ; to become lost. 
 Etjo itac, v.n. to fall behind; to 
 
 come late. 
 Etledwa, v. a. to fan; to winnow. 
 Etleijaig, oretleijig, ad. strongly; 
 
 openly. Tas etleijaiq, to curse. 
 Etlig, v.a. to eat. Etlig vaig tah, 
 
 to eat the food of some one ; to 
 
 depend upon him alone. 
 Etman, n. father. 
 Etnehri, v.a. to cook again. 
 Etneijijai, v.a. to burn; to brand; 
 
 to mark with fire. 
 Etnetgaig, n. sodomy; a sodomite. 
 Etnig, n. the direction or position, 
 
 as of a house. Inyi etnig pan id 
 
 neoni inigJci ? how 'will this 
 
 house stand ? 
 Etpoijij, or etpujij, sing., atpujij, 
 
 pi. v.n. to burst; to die ; to 
 
 drown. 
 Etpon, sing., retpon, -pi. n. a grand- 
 father or grandmother ; an an- 
 cestor. 
 Etpu, v.n. will be. Etpu umoh 
 
 aien, he will live or be healed. 
 
 Etum umoh aien, he shall live 
 
 or be healed. 
 Ettaig, v.n. to fall or slip down, 
 
 as a child. 
 Ette, v.n. to sink. 
 Etti, v.a. to split leaves. 
 Etudin, v.a. to melt, as fat, pork, 
 
 the blubber of a whale, &c. 
 Etug, a. thick. 
 
 Etuko, ,cai, pi. v.a. to split wood. 
 Etuptin, v.a. to take off knots 
 
 from trees. 
 Etwan, n. a brother ; a sister. 
 Etyeliekse, v.a. to flood. 
 Etyokon, v. a. to clear, as a path or 
 
 way; to thread one's way. 
 Eucaij, v.a. to dig up, as roots. 
 Eucatoh, v.a. to look straight at. 
 Eucaeucai, a. desolate ; waste, as 
 
 a wilderness. 
 Eucen, or ecen, a. entangled. 
 Eucen, or ecen (vai), v.a. to reve- 
 
 rence ; to respect ; to behave 
 
 respectfully. 
 Eucen, or ecen (an), a. diligent. 
 Eucenwaig nieg, v.a. to sharpen 
 
 point of reed like a spear. 
 Euchim, or echim, a. alone ; by 
 
 one's self. [stutter. 
 
 Eucitigtig, v.n. to crowd ; to 
 Eucjeucjaig, v.a. to shake ; to 
 
 rinse. 
 Eucjeucjeucaij, v.n. to tremble. 
 Eucloh, v.a. to frighten. 
 Eucneti pam, v.n. to increase 
 
 much. 
 Eucrad, v.a. to scrape. 
 Eucreucraig, v.n. to shake. 
 Eucreucre, v.n. to move about. 
 Eucrop, v.n. to delay, [tremble. 
 Eucropeucrop, v.n. to shake ; to 
 Eucsaurij, v.a. to mock; to make 
 
 mouths at some one. 
 Eucsimrig, a. silent; ignorant of 
 
 the language spoken. 
 Eucsupo, pi. n. soldiers. 
 Eucte, v.n. to begin to blossom. 
 Eucupupu (nieg),v.». to swell, as 
 
 reeds when near blossoming. 
 E um, ad. yes ; yea ; truly. Nai 
 
 ilea aiek E um ? do you not say 
 
 E um ? do you not hear ? 
 Eusei, a. all. Umnyi eusei, v.a. 
 
 to drink it all. 
 Evehel, pi. n. light winds. 
 Eveliek, v.a. to let slip. 
 Evivi, v.a. to feel with the 
 
 fingers. 
 Eyueyu, or lyuwiyu, a. cold. 
 Eyumeyum, ad. round about. 
 
 Imiateuc eyumeyum, v.a. to 
 
 make people sit in a circle. 
 
 F 
 
 Fi, ad. yet. 
 
 Fi, ad. intensive particle, as, Fi 
 auroauro, Do be quick. 
 
 G 
 
 Gara, v.a. to neglect; to disobey; 
 to despise ; to injure growing 
 food.
 
 GED 
 
 ( Si ) 
 
 IDI 
 
 Gedged itai, v.n., to scrawl, as a 
 
 child does. 
 Gei, a. what taste ? Et gci mu ? 
 
 Is the iish sweet or bitter? 
 Geije, a. full ; satislied with food. 
 
 H 
 
 Hadin.H. the stomach; the heart; 
 
 a portion. Nuarin hadin iyek, 
 
 nearly dead. 
 Hag, v.a. to eat a set meal. Caig, 
 
 to eat one thing ; hegaig, to eat 
 
 many things. 
 Haklin, a. small, 
 llaklin atmas, a. miserable. 
 Hal, a. some ; several. 
 Halaha, v.n. to cry. 
 Halitah, ». the highest ridge-pole 
 Ham, v.n. to come. [in a house. 
 Han, v.n. to go. 
 Hanmatmi, n. medicine. 
 Hare, a. large; roomy; as the in- 
 side of a house. 
 lla<, a. bad; wicked; eheshas, 
 
 very bad. 
 Has iran nitai, v.a. to covet. 
 Hauhau, v.a. to burn; to scorch. 
 Hauumtidec, or ahuumtidec, v.a. 
 
 to see in a vision. 
 Havakavak, v.a. to beat down. 
 Eedaig v.n. to turn. 
 Hedaig neduon, a. weak in the 
 
 Bides of the feet. 
 Hededai, v.n. to look around. 
 Hedidaig jipe, v.n. to turn on all 
 
 sides. 
 Hedidaig jipe, a. shaken; tossed. 
 Hegaig, v.a. to eat many things, 
 
 or a variety of food. 
 Heliaig, sing , Eliaig, pi. ad. 
 
 feebly. Atga eliaig, to walk 
 
 feebly. 'L w i (1 < cold. 
 
 Helugisja, a. stuffed at the nose 
 Henhen, v.a. t«> burn; to scorch. 
 H.eto,v.n. to grow again, as hair, 
 
 feathers, plants; to come out, as 
 
 teeth. [mucus, snot. 
 
 Heulugutja, or inheulugutja, n. 
 rlidim, or ethidim, v.n. must. 
 Hijighei,or ahijighei, v.a. to miss; 
 
 not to find or see where ex- 
 pected. 
 Ho, interj. here, I am here. 
 Hoighoig (yin), v.a. to spare ; to 
 
 pass by or over ; to let oil' from 
 
 work. 
 Hokjai, v.n. to rise to the surface 
 
 after diving (applied to men). 
 Hudnan, n. a sister-in-law ; a fe- 
 male relation. 
 Hui asan, v.a. to offer first-fruits. 
 
 Ilpu hui asan, men appointed 
 
 to offer first-fruits. 
 Hui heldei, v.n. to sail. Ilpu hui 
 
 heldei, sailors. 
 Hui tas, v.n. to speak. Ilpu hui 
 
 tas, men appointed to speak. 
 Huleg, v.n. to disappear ; to go 
 
 out of sight. 
 Huugni lelra, or almgni lelra, v.a. 
 
 to stir up. 
 Huski, or hiski, ad. thus ; so ; the 
 
 same as now. 
 Hutalhutal, n. the wrist. 
 Hutalhutal, a. soft, as food. 
 
 la, or yia, inter. Oh yes. 
 
 Ianiv, a. yesterday. 
 
 lasias, v.a. to look. Easpan, v.a. 
 to look at. Aespan, v.a. to fol- 
 low with the eyes. 
 
 las pan, v.a. to look out for, as 
 for a person coming. 
 
 Id, ad. where. Pan id, to go 
 where. Han id, to go where. 
 
 [cnapidai, sing., acnapidai, pi. a. 
 drunk, as with kava. 
 
 [dahod=ujipsotan, v.n. to sprout 
 largely. 
 
 Idapa, ad. yes or no ; I did not 
 find it ; that is what you said. 
 
 Idauidau, a. lame through weak- 
 ness. 
 
 Idei, or edei, v.a. to chew, as 
 sugar-cane. 
 
 [deucideuc, a. blue. 
 
 Mi, or cde, a. stringy ; watery, as 
 
 [did, v.a. to suck. [taro. 
 
 [dig, v.a, to fan. 
 
 F
 
 IDI 
 
 ( 3 2 ) 
 
 ILM 
 
 I lira, ad. verily, 
 idimoij, a. convalescent. 
 Idin, or edin, a. wet, as clothes. 
 Idivaig, a. like ; as ; so. 
 Ido (iran), v.a. to spear an object, 
 while still keeping" hold of the 
 spear. 
 Ido-ido, v.a. to cramp in arms or 
 
 legs. 
 Ido-ido, a. stiff; cold; lifeless. 
 Mrinidrin, v.n. to swell out; to 
 
 bulge, as a wall. 
 Iduiduai, a. slight, applied to 
 
 sickness. 
 Idumdumoij, or edumdumoij, v.n. 
 
 to return often. 
 Idumdumoij, a. willing ; regular. 
 Idumoij irai nemehe, a. convales- 
 cent. 
 Ifaifa, or efaifa, a. false ; deceit- 
 Igca, n. a place. [ful. 
 
 Igca, ad, here. 
 
 Igcaijai, n. a place up or east- 
 ward. Igca pam, ad. on this 
 side. Igca pau, ad. on that 
 side. 
 Igcaki, ad. here. 
 Igcahi, n, landward. 
 Igcapok, n. seaward. 
 Igcase, n. a place down, or west- 
 Ighin, a. maimed. [ward. 
 
 Ighis (yin), (itai), v.a. to despise ; 
 to speak ill of ; to despise as 
 food. 
 Igpalo, or aigpalo, a. squeamish. 
 Igperorei, v.a. to stir up to evil ; 
 
 to make a false peace. 
 Igpit, a. bald. 
 Igyarigya, v.n. to tingle. 
 Ijyeliek natimi, v.a. to work al- 
 Igyid, ad. when. [ternately. 
 
 I ikin natimi, sing. ,itiki atimi,^/. 
 
 a, poor. 
 Ihlup, a. warm ; sweating. 
 Iikha, v.a. to say what. 
 Ajal (iran), v.a. to take blubber 
 
 off a whale. 
 Ijei, v.a. to sew. 
 
 Ijepicnaig, n.a. to couple ; to tie. 
 Iji, v.n. to bloAV, as wind. 
 Iji, pi. of niji, a. the, these. Iji 
 igki, these. Ij i ehki, those. 
 
 Iji ato lelek, v.a. to think about. 
 
 Iji ato inliinmopon, v.a. to think 
 
 about. Et mun eti iji ato lelek 
 
 iralc, I did not think about it, 
 
 or know well. 
 
 Ijig ahtu neijin, a. lock-jawed ; 
 
 unable to open teeth. 
 Ijiesjeuc, v.n. to lean over, as a 
 
 fence. 
 Ijilipam, a. pointing in this way. 
 Ijihpan, a. pointing out that way. 
 Ijijaca, v.a. to carry, as in hand. 
 Ijinies, a. high. 
 Ijinijinies, a shallow. 
 Ijipjipan (iran), v.a. to forget; 
 
 not to know. 
 Ijipjipan (iran), v.a. to do a thing 
 uncertainly, not knowing whe- 
 ther it be right or wrong. 
 Ijis, v.a. to bind. 
 Ijisjai, v.a. to set up, as a pillar. 
 Ijisjilgauwaig, v.n. to step from 
 
 stone to stone. 
 Ijisjipe, v.n. to walk about. 
 Ijiwasjara, v.n. to stand with legs 
 
 apart. 
 I j mau, a, smooth, as trees with 
 Ijo, a. outside. [no branches. 
 
 Ijo-ijo, a. perforated, full of holes, 
 
 as network or basket. 
 Ijujuare, v.n. to stand, not know- 
 ing where to go or what to do. 
 Ika, v.a. and n. to say; to speak ; to 
 
 tell ; to litter; to do; to cause. 
 Ikni, pi., ati, sing. v.a. to place. 
 Iknipagki, v.a. to take away. 
 Ilahol inya, v.a. to spin thread. 
 Ilaig, v.a. to rest on. 
 Ilidie, v.a. to spread, as leaves. 
 Ilidman, n. a sister-in-law ; a 
 
 cousin. 
 Iligre, v.a. to open ; to remove 
 
 obstructions, as in a stream. 
 Iligre inliinmopon, v.a. to open 
 
 his heart. 
 Ilihilo, a. soft, as an infant's foot, 
 
 or new leaves. 
 Ilitilit, a. small, applied to wo- 
 Ilohol, v.n. to whisper. [men. 
 
 Ilmaicap, a. brown. 
 Ilmu, v.n. to squeal, as a pig; to 
 low, as cattle.
 
 ILM 
 
 ( 83 ) 
 
 IMI 
 
 Ilnmrilmu, v.n. to mumble. 
 
 Ilpauliat. a. stony, as ground. 
 
 llpu, pi. a. the ; these ; marks 
 classes of persons. 
 
 Ilpu atiini. n. the men. 
 
 Ilpu auata has, n. the evil spirits. 
 
 llpu fatimi, n. the old men. 
 
 Ilpu itu, n. the men of old time. 
 
 Ilpu takuras, n. the young men. 
 
 Ilpu atimi upene, n. the good 
 men. 
 
 Im, conj. anil. Joins nouns. 
 
 Imhag, a. forked, like a tree. 
 
 Imhagro, a. cloven ; divided in 
 two. 
 
 Imhagseij, a. cloven; divided in 
 
 \m\. pnp. to; for. [three. 
 
 Imi, or imyi, verbal prefix, to 
 cause ; to do ; to make. 
 
 Imiaaij, v.a. to grudge. 
 
 Imiabraig, v.a. to inform; to re- 
 peat ; to tell the words of an- 
 other. 
 
 Imiacaij, v.a. to call ; to invite. 
 
 Imiacal, v.a. to despise. 
 
 Imiaced intas, v.n. to speak an- 
 grily, or rage about something. 
 
 Tmacitak. v.n. to rejoice. 
 
 Imiade, v.a. to beud; to bow 
 down. 
 
 Imiadumoij, v.a. to bring back ; 
 to cause to return. 
 
 Imiafakaheil, v.a. to mock ; to 
 make sport of. 
 
 Imiahah, v.a. to take hence. 
 
 Imiahcen, v.a. to withstand. 
 
 Imiahceu nesganimtan, v.n. to 
 look fair. 
 
 Imiahes, v.a. to praise ; to call 
 happy. 
 
 Imiahes, a. poor. 
 
 Imiahka, a. immovable. 
 
 Imiahlaig, v.a. to cry or call after. 
 
 Imiahnag, v.a. to mislead; to 
 deceive. 
 
 Imiahpas, v.a. to praise. 
 
 Imiahras, or imiaras, v.a. to inter 
 cede ; to interpose for. 
 
 Imiaiji, v.a. to obey. 
 
 1 miaiai puh, v.a. to capsize. 
 
 [miakaikai, a. hold; fearless. 
 
 [miakeijkeij, v.a. to mock by 
 
 offering and then refusing ; to 
 tantalise. [tinually. 
 
 Imiaketo, v.a. to persecute con- 
 
 Imialau, v.a. to bring ; to take. 
 
 Imialeg, v.a. to protect ; to shelter, 
 as a tree by its shade, not ap- 
 plied to men. 
 
 Imialeg, v.n. to skulk in unpro- 
 tected places. 
 
 Imialep, v.a. to save ; to protect 
 from punishment. 
 
 Imiali, v.n. to wonder. 
 
 Imiamen, v.n. to continue, [less. 
 
 [mianahna, a. strong; bold; fear- 
 
 Imianid, v.a. to take where? or 
 where shall I take'? 
 
 Imianiv, v.a. to name ; to boast of. 
 
 Imianusjai, pi. iminusjai, sing, 
 v.a. to raise from the dead. 
 
 Imiapam, v.a. to bring. 
 
 Imiapan, v.a. to take away. 
 
 Imiaras, or imiahras, v.a. to inter- 
 cede for; to interpose for. 
 
 Imiarehed, v.a. to surround. 
 
 Imiarere, v.n. to grumble. 
 
 Imiaridjai, v.a. to raise up. 
 
 Imiarop, v.a. to beckon by bowing 
 the hand down. 
 
 Imiasjaaicnaig, v.a. to direct. 
 
 Imiasjasji, v.a. to admire; to 
 wonder at. 
 
 Imiasuol, v.a. to bring down; to 
 subdue ; to degrade. 
 
 Imiatamaig, v.a. to save; to de- 
 liver ; to preserve. 
 
 Imiatcapijid, v.a. to cause to go 
 round about. 
 
 Imiatga, v.a. to cause to go. 
 
 Imiati, r\«. tocausetoputor place. 
 
 Imiatmakma,ua. to carry straight, 
 so as not to spill. 
 
 Tniiatumumoh, v.a. to make alive. 
 
 Iniiauarahcil, v.a. to deceive. 
 
 Imicoho, v.a. to save from danger. 
 
 Imidediji, v.a. to insisl on; 10 
 declare strongly; to contradict. 
 
 Imiecen, v.a. to entangle. 
 
 do, v.a. to show a garment ; 
 to joke. 
 
 [miedohalav, v.a. to annoy; to 
 trouble ; to bother, [mediate. 
 
 Iniitc or imiyi jipe intas, v.a. to
 
 IMI 
 
 ( 84 ) 
 
 IMT 
 
 Imiehca, v.a. to work for; to 
 appoint ; to tell to do work ; to 
 remind. 
 
 Imiehcamai, v.a. to make ashamed. 
 
 Imiehcamai, a. ashamed. 
 
 Imiehcid, v.a. to carry a message. 
 
 Imiehio, v.a. to bring hither; to 
 reach hither. 
 
 Imiehio, v.n. to hasten. 
 
 Imiehka, v.a. to conquer or over- 
 come difficulties. 
 
 Imiehva, v.a. to remember. 
 
 Imiemda, v.a. to strengthen ; to 
 assist. 
 
 Imiepat, v.n. to go on or increase 
 in speaking or working. 
 
 Imiepoijaig, v.a. to send some one 
 to another place. 
 
 Imiesgei tas, v.a. to circulate false 
 reports ; to tell lies ; to affirm 
 what is false ; to affirm falsely. 
 
 Imigaiji, v.a. to watch ; to keep 
 awake. 
 
 Imihcit, ad. little. Laav imihcit, 
 to laugh a little. 
 
 Imiho, v.a. to stir up. 
 
 Imihum pam, ad. until now. 
 
 Imihum pan, ad. until then. 
 
 Imimraig, v.a. to strengthen ; to 
 assist. 
 
 Imiimrig, a. angry. 
 
 Imiimrig, v.a. to reprove. 
 
 Imiimtac, v.a. to fear ; to reve- 
 rence. 
 
 Imiimtacimtac, v.a. to fear; to 
 reverence ; to cause to fear. 
 
 Imiimtaiji, v.n. to look out. 
 
 Imiinvinitai, v.a. to make sport 
 of ; to speak reproachfully of. 
 
 Imiinvipijaig, v.a. to say all are 
 alike. 
 
 Imiiris, v.a. to watch for; to lie in 
 
 lmiisgim, v.a. to coax. [wait. 
 
 Imiisjis, v a. to insist. 
 
 Imiisjis itai, v.a. to persist in 
 asserting. 
 
 Imiisjis uahcil, v.a. to disbe- 
 lieve. 
 
 Imiisjis ninveijec, v.a. to believe. 
 
 Iniiitap, v.a. to hallow; to make 
 sacred. 
 
 Imiitidai, v.a. to build again. 
 
 Imilaav, v.a. to laugh or sneer at ; 
 to scorn. 
 
 Imimas, v.a. to desire excessively. 
 
 Imimas, a. attached to. 
 
 Iminusjai, sing., imianusjai, pi. 
 v.a. to raise from the dead. 
 
 Imipalea, v.a. to disobey; to dis- 
 regard, [for. 
 
 Imitaig, v.a. to bewail ; to mourn 
 
 Imitakehke, v. a. to spare ; to 
 preserve ; to save ; to sanctify ; 
 to glorify. 
 
 Imitas itai, v.a. to discuss ; to 
 debate ; to talk over matters. 
 
 Imitaualep, v.a. to save ; to take 
 care of. 
 
 Imitaualep, a. wise ; crafty ; 
 cunning. 
 
 Imiteiimterim, v.a. to scatter. 
 
 Imiua, or imiyeuca, v.a. to carry. 
 
 Imiyecrei, v.a. to prepare food. 
 
 Imiyeuca, or imiua, v.a. to cany. 
 
 Imiyi, or imiee jipe intas, v.a. to 
 mediate. [fruit. 
 
 Imjav, a. soft ; over-ripe, as bread- 
 
 Imjijeuc, or umjijeuc, a. accus- 
 tomed to. 
 
 Imlai, a. withered ; blasted ; dry ; 
 
 Imligligid, a. slippery. [sad. 
 
 Impan, n. reproof. 
 
 Imraig, n. to-morrow. 
 
 Imrered, a. slippery ; smooth, 
 but dry. Umlas, slippery from 
 wetness. 
 
 Imrig, a. sullen ; rough ; coarse, 
 applied to garments. 
 
 Imrigimrig, a. proud ; angry. 
 
 Imrihin, a. beautiful ; good. 
 
 Imtaam, v.a. to help ; to associate. 
 
 Imtac, a. afraid; timid; cowardly. 
 
 Imtacimtac, v.a. to fear; to re- 
 verence. 
 
 Imtakrei an nesganimtan, n. 
 pride ; haughtiness. [bone-;. 
 
 Imtamid an neduon, n. the ankle 
 
 Imtaplan, a. dim-sighted; having 
 sore eyes. 
 
 Imtate, a. sleepy ; drowsy. 
 
 Imtedoa, a. impudent ; forward. 
 
 Imteri efalaig, n. a side path. 
 
 Imtimlai, a. sad, as a sick person ; 
 grieved; ashamed; blushing.
 
 I.MT 
 
 ( S 5 ) 
 
 I Nil 
 
 Imtimtan, a. on the edge of any- 
 thing. 
 
 Imtinjeuc, a. tame. 
 
 Imtitaatiiui. a. timid; afraid. 
 
 Imtitaig, v.n. to fear. 
 
 Imtyi, a. dirty : unwashen. 
 
 Imyuimyu, v.a. to tickle. 
 
 Inbul, n. native rose; hibiscus. 
 
 Incai, n. a tree. 
 
 Incai atimi, n. food for men. 
 
 Incai er hegaig, h. a tree for 
 food ; a fruit tree. 
 
 Incaig meto, n. new ground. 
 
 Incap, or incop, n. lire. 
 
 Incat, n. a basket. 
 
 Incat adgaig, n. a hat. 
 
 Incauwan (nah), ». tendrils, as of 
 
 Incauaij, ». a fish-hook. [yams. 
 
 Incaupda, or incopda, n. rain. 
 
 Incedo, n. a rat. 
 
 Incedpaigwaig. or incetpaigwaig, 
 >i. the crop of a fowl. 
 
 Incedpame, or iucetpame, n. the 
 bladder. 
 
 Incedpapu, n. the stomach. 
 
 Incedpun, or incetpun, n. a 
 sheath; a cover. 
 
 Incedpun neduon, ». a shoe; any- 
 thing that covers the foot or leg. 
 
 Inceen, n. a stock ; a trunk ; 
 ■wood of anything. 
 
 Inceen nefana, n. a bow and 
 arrows ; a quiver. 
 
 Inceen nipan, n. a mast. 
 
 Incehin, n. the back ; the outside 
 of a box. [tree. 
 
 Inceideuc, n. the white wood of a 
 
 Incei imtaig, n. the heart wood of 
 a tree. 
 
 Inceij u lidija, n. plenty. 
 
 Inceij u umlaig, n. scarcity; 
 hunger. 
 
 Inceiwad, ». the name of a poison- 
 ous plant. 
 
 Inceslnm, /;. vegetables; herbs, 
 as taro, bananas ; every vege- 
 table planted fin- food. 
 
 Incesmapadik o un, n. the claw 
 of a bat. 
 
 Incctcai, n. a bundle of wood for 
 fire. 
 
 Incetmi, n. a basket of food. 
 
 Incetpaigwaig, u. the crop of a 
 fowl. 
 
 Incetpame, n. the bladder. 
 
 Incetpajm, n. the stomach. 
 
 Incetpun, n. a sheath ; a cover. 
 
 Incetpun neduon, n. a shoe ; any- 
 thing to cover the foot or leg. 
 
 Incet tal, ». a basket of taro. 
 
 Incop, or incap, n. fire. 
 
 Incopau, n. a cocoanut with a 
 sweet husk. 
 
 Incopda, or incaupda, n. rain. 
 
 Incopre, n. flame ; lire. 
 
 Induce, n. a species of land shell. 
 
 Infakatotau, n. a mourning of 
 men. Taig tas, n. a mourning 
 of women. 
 
 Inga, n. a bird of the size and 
 appearance of a rook. 
 
 Ingaigaho, n. a large caterpillar. 
 
 Ingaijid, or ingeijid, n. adulteiy. 
 
 Ingeijid, n. adultery. 
 
 Ingeijin, n. the chin ; the beard. 
 
 Ingidjin, n. the nose. 
 
 Ingidyinyat, ;/. sandal wood. 
 
 Inhaac, n. a species of poisonous 
 shell fish. 
 
 Inhade, n. a species of poisonous 
 shell fish. 
 
 Inhadi, n. an infant. 
 
 Inhadin, n. the stomach; the 
 gall bladder ; the seat of life. 
 
 Inhagamucid, «. the side of the 
 head ; the temples. 
 
 Inhagamugid, n. the temples. 
 
 Inhagijwai, n. the name of a small 
 fish which lives on vegetable 
 food. 
 
 Inliaig, n. a jmrtion of food. 
 
 Inhaij, or inhaig, n. the candle- 
 nut tree. 
 
 Inhaklin, a. young ; little ; small. 
 
 Inhakli pece, n. a small land ; an 
 
 Inhal, n. a child. [island. 
 
 Inhal an nefalaig, n. a bastard. 
 
 Inhalav, n. a child. 
 
 Inhalavan nimtan, >/. ihe eye- 
 ball ; the apple of the eye. 
 
 Inhalav atahig, //. a daughter. 
 
 Inhalav atamaig, n. a son. 
 
 Inhamese an neaig, ;<. an old 
 cocoanut.
 
 INH 
 
 ( 86 ) 
 
 INL 
 
 Inhamesei, n. the name of a 
 
 native plant. 
 Inhan, n. the forefeet of a quad- 
 ruped. 
 Inhas, h. badness ; a calamity ; 
 
 an injury. 
 Inhase, n. "the name of a bird. 
 Inhat, n. a stone ; a slate. 
 Inbat apian, n. tar; pitch. 
 Inhat erin neiyiyia, n. greenstone. 
 Inhe, intcrrog. pron. what? 
 Inhe ko, or inho ko, pron. what 
 
 is it? [of a needle. 
 
 Inhed iran, n. a hole, as the eye 
 Inbedidaig, v.a. to seek for ; to 
 
 look round ; to turn, as in bed. 
 Inhedmut, a. crooked. 
 Inhehteuc, or inhcteuc, n. a rock. 
 Inheldei, n. sailing. [cust. 
 
 Inheled, n. a grasshopper ; a lo- 
 Inhelel, or inhellel, n. a nest, as 
 
 of a rat. 
 Inhele-u, or inhile-u, n. a species 
 
 of brown spider; lives in wood. 
 Inhelin, or nelin, n. the penis. 
 Inlielnc, n. a wren. 
 Inhenau, n. a swamp. 
 Inheres, n. a wasting or falling 
 
 away of flesh on a child. 
 Inhetelga, n. a runner, the fruit 
 
 of which is round like a cake. 
 Inheteuc, or inhehteuc, n. a rock. 
 Inhctitautau, n. an anchor. 
 Inhetmi, n. whinstone ; hard blue 
 
 stone. 
 Inhenau, n. a redbreast. 
 Inhenau, n. a boil. 
 Inheujgopid, or inheijgapul, n. 
 
 the windpipe ; the throat ; the 
 
 gullet. 
 Inheujinwan, n. the neck. 
 Inheuinalaig, n. the windpipe. 
 Inheuris, n. a species of shell fish. 
 Inhile-u, or inhele-u, n. a small 
 
 brown spider. 
 Inhilogidjin, or inheuligidja, n. 
 
 influenza ; snot. 
 Inhoppaig, n. the name of a large 
 
 bird of passage. 
 Inhos tas, n. gossip ; scandal. 
 Inhuauc, or inheluc, n. a wren. 
 Iuhubej, n. a bottle. 
 
 Inhudaig, n. the name of a com- 
 mon shell fish. 
 Inhudan, n. a brother's wife. 
 
 Inhudran, n. the stem of a bunch 
 of bananas or cocoanuts. 
 
 Inhumas, n. a gathering of un- 
 cooked food. 
 
 Inhumiaig, n. a flea. [bird. 
 
 Iuhusumiliaig, 11. the name of a 
 
 Inhumla, n. coals ; charcoal ; 
 cinders. 
 
 Inhupnan, n. first-fruits. 
 
 Inhus, n. stump of a tree ; shaft 
 of a candlestick. 
 
 Inhuterau, n. a rainbow. 
 
 Inhutivnagdei, 11. throat-spittle. 
 
 Inhutlavlav, n. a bamboo flute. 
 
 Inhutugetja, n. a running at the 
 nose. 
 
 Inhutuma, n. the brain. 
 
 Inig, pron. a. this. 
 
 Inigki, pron. a. this. 
 
 Inivaijec, or inveijec, a. true. 
 
 Injaa, 11. a fowl. 
 
 Inja iran, n. blood. 
 
 In jap, or injop, or injaup, n. the 
 
 Injaula, n. a rope. [sea. 
 
 Injeijig, or injaijig, or injijag, n. 
 wrack carried down by a flood. 
 
 Injupjupura, n. night ; quite dark. 
 
 Injupki, n. the afternoon. 
 
 Injupura, n. eveuing. 
 
 Inlag, n. a fly. 
 
 Inlah, n. light. 
 
 Inlapnan, n. a plantation. 
 
 Inlas, n. live coral. 
 
 Inlecen, n. breadth, as of cloth. 
 
 Inlekis, n. white or yellow earth. 
 
 Inlelen, n. understanding; sense. 
 
 Inlelicai, n. a wilderness. 
 
 Inlelitai, n. bush land ; unculti- 
 vated land. 
 
 Inlepei, 11. native petticoat. 
 
 Inleuc, or inluc, n. a coil. 
 
 Inleuc inya, n. a ball of thread. 
 
 Inleuc nipji nakevai, n. a bolt of 
 pandanus leaf. 
 
 Inligighap, n. the thick end of a 
 cocoanut leaf used as a target. 
 
 Inlignyup, n, a species of small fly. 
 
 Inligpeuv, n. the name of a species 
 of fish called Kigighal, when
 
 LNL 
 
 ( S 7 ) 
 
 INM 
 
 large ; and also Naukauwid- 
 
 wad. 
 Inliin, prep, in ; inside. 
 Inliinmopon, n. the heart ; the 
 
 affections. 
 Iulobot, n. the name of a plant. 
 Inlolan, n. allat elevated surface, 
 lnlolan nau, n. a ridge of high 
 
 hills or mountains. 
 Inlolan nedoon, /;. a ridge of low 
 
 hills. [ship. 
 
 Inlolan nelcau, n. the deck of a 
 Inlolan neom, n. the flat roof of a 
 
 house. 
 Inlolan uugyan neduon, n. the 
 
 upper part of the foot. 
 Inma, n. breadfruit. [to fowls. 
 Inma, a. black ; brown; applied 
 Inmaan. n. old cocoanut leaves. 
 Inmagre hat, n. broken stones ; 
 
 splinters. [ground. 
 
 Inmah, or inmoh, n. dust of the 
 Inmahe, n. the name of a plant. 
 Iinnal, n. a collection of objects. 
 Iumala, n. a rock beneath the 
 
 ground. 
 Inmal acujitai, n. a collection of 
 
 plantations. [vations. 
 
 Inmal ahapol, n. a group of culti- 
 Inmaleaig, n. a grove of cocoa- 
 nuts. 
 Tnmaleom, n. a city. [or town. 
 Inmaliynm, or inmalyuni, ».acity 
 Inman, n. a bird [bird. 
 
 Ininan atahig, n. the name of a 
 Inmautadi, n. the white sea-gull. 
 Inmanunuptau, n. the name of a 
 
 bird 
 Inmapmap, or inmopmop, n. 
 Jnmas, n. death. [asthma. 
 
 Inmatan, n. the right hand. 
 Inmauun, or inmoun, n. the left 
 
 hand. 
 Inmauwad ahi, n. the convolvulus 
 
 with white flowers. 
 Inmauwad imrig, n. the convol- 
 vulus with blue or reddish 
 flowers. 
 Inmanwad picad, n. the convol- 
 vulus with white flowers. 
 Inmanwad itoga, n, a foreign 
 convolvulus. 
 
 Inmecec, n. a wrinkle. 
 Inmeceuc. n. a name of reproach 
 
 applied to old people. 
 Inmehcim, n. darkness, 
 lnmehei, n. the name of a plant 
 
 from which inlcpei is made. 
 
 Inmehlan, n. the burnt end of a 
 
 lire stick ; charcoal ; the snuff- 
 
 ings of a caudle. [October. 
 
 [nmehtit, n. breadfruit crop in 
 
 Inmeijcap, or inmeijcop, n. the 
 
 hawk. 
 Inmemid, n. mildew. 
 Inmenhos, n. the name of a bird. 
 Inmerit, n. a wish ; the will. Nitui 
 
 merit, the thing wished for. 
 
 Inmeritoga, n. one of the best 
 
 kinds of breadfruit. [winter. 
 
 Inmesese, n. the cold season ; 
 
 Inmesiaig, n. a gathering about 
 
 the sick. 
 Inmeto, a. firstborn. 
 Inmetpen, n. a species of sea eel. 
 Inminyau, n. the name of a bird. 
 Inmocop, n. a wound ; a sore ; an 
 ulcer. [ground. 
 
 Inmoh, or inmah, n. dust of the 
 Inmohau, n. a split or rent in 
 
 wood. 
 Innioho an jap, n. salt. 
 Inmoho an tan, «.a clod of earth; 
 
 hard clay. 
 Inmohoc, n. the moon. 
 Inmohon, n. crumbs ; the siftings 
 
 of arrowroot, <fcc. 
 Inmoije, n. a reef. 
 Inmoijeuv, ». a star. 
 Inmoijeuv adpoig, n. streamers. 
 Inmoijeuv, an nofomat, 11. the 
 evening star ; the name of a 
 bright red star in Noah's Ark. 
 Inmoijeuv, n. a comet. 
 Lnmokom, u. the name of a fish 
 
 resembling the codfish. 
 Inmop, 11. the horse-chestnut, 
 [nmopcedo, n. a species of lizard. 
 Inmopon, 11. inside of a box. 
 Inmopoii, u. the pluck; the heart, 
 liver, and lungs ; the inside of 
 an animal. 
 Inmopon nugvan neduon, ?i. the 
 sole of the foot.
 
 INM 
 
 ( SS ) 
 
 INT 
 
 Inmopu, a. yellow; gold-coloured. 
 
 Inmopul, n, a spear. [mist. 
 
 Inmoso, or inmosso, n. a fog or 
 
 Inmotjan, n. a sound ; a noise. 
 
 Inmujamuja nepig, n. the first 
 watch of the night. 
 
 Inmul, n. a twin. 
 
 Inmun, n. an opening. 
 
 Inmun hat, n. a shelf of a rock. 
 
 Inmun moije, n. a coral shelf. 
 
 Inmun neom, n. a window. 
 
 Inmun nij, n. a cave in a rock. 
 
 Inmun nohun, n. the armpit. 
 
 Inmun nuprei, n. a lime-kiln ; a 
 hole for burning lime in. 
 
 Inmun tan, 11. a cave in the 
 ground. 
 
 Inmunuka, n. thunder. 
 
 Inmunuum, or inmunum, n. a 
 hole for cooking in ; an oven ; 
 a fireplace. [as a pencil. 
 
 Inpaceucseucrad, v. a, to sharpen, 
 
 Inpadiaig, n. property; goods. 
 
 Inpaig, n. the heron. 
 
 Inpai itai ahteghaig, n. a loop. 
 
 Inpak, n. a collection of men or 
 animals. 
 
 Inpak an nedoa, n. an army. 
 
 Inpak irai lag, n. a swarm of 
 Hies. 
 
 Inpan, n. a hole. [a house. 
 
 Inpan neom, n. a foundation for 
 
 Inpare, n. a substitute ; an equi- 
 valent ; a match ; an equal ; a 
 defence. 
 
 Inpas, n. an axe of any kind. 
 
 Inpas aduwi, n. an axe for cut- 
 ting wood. 
 
 Inpas ates, n. an adze. 
 
 Inpece, n. a land ; a country. 
 
 Inpig, n. to-day. 
 
 Inpoijvan, n. the thigh ; the loins. 
 
 Inpotaliglighap, or inpotin liglig- 
 hap, n. the thick end of a cocoa- 
 nut leaf, used as a mark for 
 throwing spears at. 
 
 Inpul, orinbul, n. the native rose; 
 rosa Chinensis ; hibiscus. 
 
 Inrad ira ra, n. the rest of them. 
 
 Inraimu, n. a brother; a cousin ; 
 the children of brothers and 
 sisters. 
 
 Inran, n. a branch. 
 
 Inranwai, n. a brook ; a small 
 
 stream flooded during rain, but 
 
 mostly dry. 
 Inrapupo, n. enchantment. 
 InraU, n. a covering; a preparing 
 
 of food for a heathen feast. 
 Inrau iran, n. a bundle. 
 Inraurua, n. cocoanut leaves for 
 
 a net. [lungs. 
 
 Inreruhut, or inruruhut, n. the 
 Inritin, n. the breast ; the bosom ; 
 
 the chest. 
 Inroan, n. a cover, as of a book. 
 Inrohod, n. a visit ; a journey. 
 Inrolios, n. ground to be cleared. 
 Inrosi, n. a clearing of bush or 
 Inruc, n. a crab. [reeds. 
 
 Inrudiig, n. the prickly heat ; an 
 
 eruption on the skin. 
 Inruruhut, or inreruhut, n. the 
 
 lungs. _ [tress. 
 
 Inruudvaig, n. adversity ; dis- 
 Intah, n. ridge-pole of a house. 
 Intah an napat, 11. a pillar of 
 
 cloud. 
 Intaigtaig, sing., nehtigtaig, pi. 
 
 n. sorrow for the bad conduct 
 
 of another ; grief for death. 
 Intaijig, n. an ear ornament ; a 
 
 jewel. 
 Intaijin, n. a handle. 
 Intai yi alima, n. the name of a 
 
 species of spider. 
 Intak, or intaka, a. other. 
 Intak an nedoa, n. one party in a 
 
 Avar. Nahaijin tak edoa, one 
 
 party or district in a war. 
 Intakata, n. a woman. 
 Intakata esga atimi, n. a woman 
 
 of rank ; a lady. 
 Intakitai, n. vanity ; something 
 
 worthless. 
 Intakrei nesganimtan, n. pride; 
 
 haughtiness. 
 Intakuras, ?i. a young man. 
 Intal, n. taro. 
 Intal eteuc, n. the name of a plant 
 
 with a white flower; a lily. 
 In tan, n. red earth. 
 In tan apol, n. clay. 
 Intap, n. a sacred place.
 
 I XT 
 
 ( S 9 ) 
 
 INY 
 
 Intapin, n. a hedge ; a shelter. 
 
 Intapnes, n. the midriff. 
 
 Intapnes, n. a door; a lid ; a cover. 
 
 Intas, n. a -word ; a speech ; a 
 language. 
 
 Intas ahodaig, 11. a catechism. 
 
 Intas aktit, ». an oath. 
 
 Intas alep, n. a law. [tion. 
 
 Intas asuptecnaig, n. an explana- 
 
 Intas atinas. n. a threatening. 
 
 Intas ecsipece, it. a parable. 
 
 Intas ehnijai, n. a statute. 
 
 Intas eta ahaiieg, n. a dark say- 
 ing : a parable. 
 
 Intas etipup, n. a covenant. 
 
 Intas jak, v.a. you have said it. 
 
 Intas upyi asaig, n. a promise. 
 
 Intau, >t. the outer reef ; a place 
 of junction. 
 
 Inta uhau, n. a hollow place be- 
 tween reefs. 
 
 Intauoc, n. the name of a species 
 of sea bird. 
 
 Intavaitap, 11. anger. 
 
 Intehet, n. a family; the people 
 of a small district ; a trade. 
 Neut'rr tehet, n. the path of the 
 spirits ; a sacred path ; the 
 road to a sacred place. 
 
 Inteijeug, n. an ear-rim?. 
 
 Inteijid, n. the name of a tree. 
 
 Inteijig. ». a butterllv ; tortoise- 
 shell. 
 
 Intelo, n. the high or flowing tide. 
 
 Intesrei iiitcstesrei, n. intorma- 
 tion. 
 
 Intete, or intite, n. a landslip. 
 
 Iiitcucjip, or intucjip, n. bush 
 land where forest trees grow. 
 
 Intid, it. a fringe. 
 
 [ntidin, >>. a crop, but not the 
 first ripe. 
 
 Intid iran, v. the end of a place 
 or a time ; a corner. 
 
 Intidjin, ;/. an extremity; the 
 0u1 side of anything. 
 
 Intikgan, n. the ear. 
 
 Intikia, n. a snail. 
 
 Intiklan cai, n. tops of branches. 
 
 I in in, v . the dung of the lower 
 animals. Inti nanin, the dung 
 of goats. 
 
 Intinan, n. a bed ; a foundation ; 
 
 a plantation. 
 Intinan niese, n, dry land 
 
 planted. 
 Intinan tal, n. a plantation of 
 
 taro. 
 Intiptag, 11. the house in a village 
 
 or district where people all 
 
 meet. 
 Intisian, n. a flower. [word). 
 
 Intitu, a. beautiful (a child's 
 Intivaig, n. nothing. Et ehka 
 
 intivaig, it is impossible not to 
 
 be or take place. 
 Intoho, ii. a trumpet shell ; a 
 
 trumpet. [land. 
 
 Intucjip, or intcucjip, n. bush 
 Intupahuahau, n. the ocean ; the 
 
 deep ; the main. 
 Intupauun, v. a desert. 
 Invid. n. the day before yesterday. 
 Invikired, 11. a making sport of. 
 Invipicnaig, 11. a gathering toge- 
 ther (applied to men). 
 Inwaahri, n. tea ; warm water. 
 Inwag, n. the evening star. 
 Inwah, n. food or seed of all sorts; 
 
 the juice of any plant. 
 Inwai, n. water ; fresh water. 
 Inwai anij, or ahusji nij, or anu- 
 
 jinij, n. water soou dried up. 
 Inwai emehe, n. medicine. 
 Inwai meteuc, n. the sweet po- 
 InAvaimi, n. fresh water. [tato. 
 Inwai tab ahnag, n. a flood ; a 
 
 swollen river. 
 Inwakimvak, a. displeased with. 
 Inwau, v. a creeper; a vine. 
 Inwauahid, n. the middle of the 
 
 body ; the loins. 
 Inwelah, ». clearness. 
 Inwoijic, n. the sea urchin. 
 Inya, n. thread; twine. 
 Inyara, n. the redbreast. 
 Inyau, //. a m hale, 
 [nyavaig, n. the mouth of a river. 
 Inyehpok, n. the mouth of ariver. 
 Inyetjai, n. the top of a hill; a 
 
 clear space in the bush. 
 Inyi, v.n. will be. 
 Inyi aro, v.n. let there be two 
 
 apiece (for many).
 
 INY 
 
 ( 9o ) 
 
 ITA 
 
 Inyi ero, v.n. let there be two (for 
 
 one). 
 Livid, inter, ad. when ? 
 Inyidjighos, n. the centre of the 
 
 cocoanut leaf. 
 Inyi eti lep ti or tiih, a. endless. 
 Inyi isinpa o un, a. old ; frail. 
 Inyipei, n. the flour, as of arrow- 
 root. 
 Inyipin, n. colour. Et cchamccha 
 
 inyipin? what colour is it? 
 
 Neveh yipin ? what is the 
 
 colour ? Et cap inyipin, the 
 
 colour is red. 
 Inyipin, n. the outside or surface. 
 Inyipin neoni, n. the surface of 
 
 the wall of the house. 
 Inyipin nipjinitai itac, n. the 
 
 outside of the dish. 
 Inyipin nipjinitai inliin, n. the 
 
 inside of the dish. 
 Inyuc, n. the name of a plant. 
 Inyum, or inyuum, n. a mosquito, 
 lopso, v.a. to make straight, as 
 
 sugar-cane leaf on a roof, when 
 
 lifted up by the wind and 
 
 ravelled. 
 Ipjidipjid, a. short. 
 Ipjiecek, a. impatient. 
 Ipjilai, a. hollowed out as a socket. 
 Ipjin, a. hard. 
 
 Ipjucai, a. stiff; hard; dried up. 
 Ipnyi, v.a. to smell. 
 Ira, or irai, or urai, pi. of an, 
 
 prep, on ; by ; through ; of. 
 Iramai, v.a. to suck ; to swallow. 
 
 Into ai iramai, medicine to suck, 
 
 as liquorice. 
 Irar (im napuke), v.a. to dig up 
 
 earth (and throw round yam 
 
 heaps). 
 Irara, v.a. to sift. 
 Iris, v.a. to hurt some one. 
 Iruhcai, a. hasty; passionate ; tur- 
 bulent ; breaking the peace. 
 Isas, a. steep. Nohmun isas, a 
 
 steep bank. 
 Isec, or iseuc, v.a. to lean upon. 
 
 Nitai iseuc, a staff. 
 Isgeig pan, v.a. to join to. 
 [sgeig pan, a. adjoining ; next to. 
 Isianata iran, ad. in rows ; orderly. 
 
 Isjaidara, v.a. to reject. 
 
 Isjeuc, v.a. to lean ; to bow down. 
 
 Isjeuc asega, a. level, as a road, 
 or country. [country. 
 
 Isjeucisjeuc, a. level, as a road or 
 
 Isjeupigmoig, sing, asjeupigmoig, 
 pi. v.a. to succeed to ; to take the 
 place of ; to be a substitute for. 
 
 Isji (ariko), v.a. to gather (beans). 
 
 Isji, v.a. to press ; to strike. 
 
 Isji, a. hungry ; faint. 
 
 Isji incaupda, v.n. to rain. 
 
 Isjid, v.a. to chip off small 
 branches. 
 
 Isjipicnaig, v.a. to gather to- 
 gether ; to add. 
 
 Isjipines, v.a. to put on plaited 
 leaves on the ridge of a roof. 
 
 Isjipulpul, n. raindrops on leaves. 
 
 Isjis, v.a. to blow strong as wind. 
 
 Isjis, v.a. to deny ; to conceal. 
 
 Isjis, a. fallen off. 
 
 Isjis, v.n. to persevere. 
 
 Isjis (inceslum), v.n. to grow 
 quick, as (vegetables). 
 
 Isjis (nija), v.a. to breed (worms). 
 
 Isjisji, v.a. to tap, as at a door. 
 
 Isjisji, n. light rain. Et tup is- 
 jisji, it is but a shower. 
 
 Isjisjilgau^-aig, v.n. to step from 
 stone to stone. 
 
 Isjumod, v.n. to cease raining. 
 
 Ispidin, v.a. to whitewash. 
 
 Ispun, ad. instinctively. 
 
 Ispun tas vaig, v.n. to boast. 
 
 Ispun imianiv, v.n. to boast. 
 
 Isuol, v.n. to fail in doing some- 
 thing. 
 
 Isuol = ti ehelek, a. ignorant ; 
 unskilled ; simple. 
 
 Isvak, n. the backside ; the rear. 
 
 Isvehteuc, or isvehtuc neduon, 
 sing. a. lame. Asvahteuc ne- 
 duon, pi. a. lame. 
 
 Tsvisvihti, v.a. to break, as bread. 
 
 Iswiswoplec, pi., aswoplec, sing, 
 v.a. to bruise ; to break in two. 
 
 Iswoplccoplec, pi., aswoplec, sing, 
 v.a. to break ; to bruise ; to 
 break in many pieces. 
 
 Itac, ad. outside the fence. 
 
 Itac acen, ad. far away.
 
 ITA 
 
 ( 9i ) 
 
 KUM 
 
 Itaho, a. inland. 
 
 Itai (vai), v.a. to spare. 
 
 I tap, a. sacred ; holy ; forbidden. 
 
 Ithan, prep, under; above, but 
 
 not touching. 
 It it, v.n. to cough. 
 Itu, a. old ; former. 
 Itu acen, ad. long ago. Urn itu 
 
 iran, a long time hereafter. 
 Ividin, v.a. to wring out. 
 Iyauwe, interj. alas! 
 Jyuiyu, or eyueyu, or cweiyu, a. 
 
 cold. 
 
 Ja, or jai, conj. hut. 
 
 Ja, v.a. to keep off. Ja j>ar ilea, 
 it is good. 
 
 Jam, conj. hut. 
 
 Jase, v.n, to decay, as a house. 
 
 Jase, ad. even. 
 
 Jaujal, ad. miry ; swampy. 
 
 Je, inter, look out ; get out of the 
 way. 
 
 Jeko, ad. upward ; eastward. 
 
 Jihi, v.n. I don't know. 
 
 Jim, v.a. do not. 
 
 Jipagki, ad. up here. 
 
 Jipagko, ad. up there. 
 
 Jipe, or sjipe, ad. mutually; re- 
 ciprocally. 
 
 Jipjipe, ad. hither and thither; 
 respectively ; each one for him- 
 self, [in order ; nearest to. 
 
 Jissei, or jise, ad. next to; next 
 
 Jusei, a. born next to. 
 
 Juju, a. middle. 
 
 Juju, ad. between. 
 
 Jumasjuma, n. the name of a 
 small species of swallow. 
 
 Jupki, or jupjupki, n. the after- 
 noon, [evening. 
 
 Jupmulmul, n. the cool of the 
 
 K 
 
 Ka, conj. or. 
 
 Ka ahna, inter, an exclamation 
 of surprise. 
 
 Kahispin, inter, wonderful ; sur- 
 prising. 
 
 Kahrinin, inter, an exclamation 
 of agreeable surprise. 
 
 Kaijauanya, n. the name of a bird 
 about the size of a blackbird, 
 with white breast and belly, 
 black head and hack. 
 Kakowai-kuri, n. a den ; the bed 
 of an animal. Nasium, a bird's 
 nest. Inhelhel, a rat's nest. 
 Kalucai, n. a house made of grass 
 
 only. 
 Kalumupieig, v.a. to nibble, but 
 
 not to catch the bait. 
 Ka o'o, conj. or not. 
 Kapau, n. a musket ; a gun. 
 Karadakoal. n. a native pudding 
 madeof taro, cocoanut,milk, ccc. 
 Karapaua, ad. by land. 
 Karari (a foreign word),?*, a rope ; 
 
 a chain. 
 Karevareva, re. the name of a 
 
 small species of owl. 
 Katamal, n. the name of a bird. 
 Katcapohod, re. the morning star. 
 Kaulaupa, n. the name of a stink- 
 ing bat, [float. 
 Kauoke, or kooke, re. a raft ; a 
 Kaupan, v.n. to puff contemptu- 
 ously. 
 Kauyameta, re. a sea-gull. 
 Kava, n. a plant from which an 
 intoxicating drink is prepared; 
 Piper Methysticum. 
 Ka yi ei, conj. or not ; may I do it. 
 Krtipup, 11. the name of a small 
 
 bird with a fan tail. 
 Kevilkcvil, a. soft, as hair. 
 Ki, an affix, in this direction ; 
 
 here ; this. 
 Kiik, n. the noise made by a bat. 
 Kit, ad. perhaps. 
 Ko, an affix, yonder; away from. 
 Ko, ad. just now ; in this way. 
 Knk, n. bark. 
 Kooke, or kauoke, re. a raft ; a 
 
 float. 
 Kotkot, or rotrot, v.n. to cackle. 
 Kuhmulin = aiheuc vai, a. kind ; 
 
 generous ; hospitable. 
 Kulina, v.a. to look at the bait 
 
 without catching it. 
 Kumnyumoi (ilpu hal u), n. the 
 seven stars; the children of 
 Kumnyumoi.
 
 KUL 
 
 ( 92 ) 
 
 MEH 
 
 Kula, 11. name of a small species 
 
 of parrot. 
 Kuri, 11. a dog. 
 Kurimatau, n. a cow. 
 
 Laaknup, n. the name of a bird. 
 
 Laav, or lav, v.n. to laugh; to 
 shine. Et lav inmohoe, the 
 moon is shining. 
 
 Lab., a. light. 
 
 Lahaijaig, a. lightened ; made 
 light ; bright. 
 
 Lahaulahan, a. clear; without ob- 
 struction ; wide, as a path. 
 
 Lahpan, v.n. to look towards, ap- 
 plied to things. 
 
 Lai, or lei, v.a. to marry, applied 
 to women. 
 
 Lamut, inter, my child ; exclama- 
 tion of endearment. 
 
 Lau, a. long. 
 
 Laulau, a. long, applied to time. 
 Eti laulau, soon. 
 
 Lavalava (a Samoan word), n. a 
 piece of cloth for wrapping 
 round the loins. 
 
 Lawaig, n. the name of a bird 
 the size of a hen, that lays its 
 eggs but does not hatch them ; 
 they are hatched by the sun. 
 
 Lecen, a. wide, as cloth. 
 
 Leh, sing., lucsei or lucse, pi. v.a. 
 to take ; to join or follow the 
 party of. 
 
 Lehaga, sjipe, v.n. to endeavour. 
 
 Leh updak, v.a. to persuade. 
 
 Lei, or lai, v.a. to marry, applied 
 to women. 
 
 Lei has, v.n. to live unhappily, as 
 
 Lei, n. a field. [man and wife. 
 
 Lelahapol, n. a cultivated field. 
 
 Lelceije, v.n, to walk abroad. 
 
 Lelehtas, n. diffidence. 
 
 Lelen, a. rational ; endowed with 
 reason. 
 
 Lelesgin, a, threefold, as of a rope. 
 
 Lelesjai, v.n. to pant; to groan; 
 to be unable to speak. 
 
 Lelitai, or inlelitai, n, a field; a 
 common. 
 
 Lelohos, n. a garden of bananas. 
 
 Lep, conj. also. 
 
 Lep. ad. again ; likewise. 
 
 Lesjai (an nohatag), v.n. to sing 
 
 aloud. 
 Leucen, a. ripe, as taro. 
 Leucse, or \\icsei,pl. leh, sing. v.a. 
 
 to take. 
 Leucse, or lucsei pece, v.a. to take 
 
 away land. [fish. 
 
 Lida, n. the name of a boneless 
 Lidlid, n. a play or game for boys. 
 Liglig, a. speaking. Eti Uglig, 
 
 silent. 
 Lipjose, n. the name of a bird. 
 Lohlason, a. unsatisfied. 
 Lulumlical, a. wet ; soft, as wet 
 
 hair. 
 
 M 
 
 as fruit ; 
 
 Ma, or mah, a, ripe, 
 
 healed, as a wound. 
 Mahrek, v.a. to disinherit ; to 
 
 hunger some one ; to withhold 
 
 food. 
 Maiya, ad. yes. Um aiya, say 
 
 yes. 
 Mak, a. muddy ; smooth, applied 
 
 to sugar-cane. 
 Makmak, n. matter ; pus. 
 Malahau, n. a gap ; an opening. 
 Mapon, n. a grandchild ; a de- 
 scendant. 
 Marara, a. smooth ; level ; plain. 
 Marom, ad. even ; indeed. 
 Marched mihtag, ad, on every 
 
 side ; all round. 
 Mas, sing, emesmas, pi. v.n. to die. 
 Masoa, n. arrowroot. 
 Mat, a. new ; raw. 
 Matahau an jap, n. the north-east 
 
 wind. 
 Matan, n. a father-in-law ; a 
 
 mother's brother. 
 Maumau, a. unseemly; improper. 
 Mecuc, a. old ; dry ; wrinkled. 
 Medeimedei,«. jagged or pointed, 
 
 as with nails. 
 Megig, a. inclined to cough ; 
 
 having symptoms of sickness. 
 Meb, inter, tush.
 
 MEH 
 
 ( 93 ) 
 
 NAD 
 
 Mehca (ehni ra), ad. apiece ; each 
 
 one, or so many. 
 Mehec, v.a. to suspect ; to suppose. 
 Mehge, v.n. to fall out, as the glass 
 
 of spectacles. 
 Mehidai, or mibidai, v.a. and n. 
 
 to upset ; to fall as a cocoanut. 
 Mehta = tan, a. lit; suitable. 
 Mehti, or niihti, a. hoarse. 
 Meijemeije, a. rough, [or scales. 
 Meijise, v.n. to fall down, as sand 
 Melga, v.n. to wander; to change ; 
 
 to remove from ; to leave. 
 Melga, a. cracked ; broken ; 
 
 snayed ; split. 
 Melid, or anielid, a. split ; rent ; 
 
 cleft ; chopped. 
 Meret, or miret, v.n. to freeze ; to 
 
 become thick or hard. 
 Merit, v.a. to wish for; to desire. 
 Mese, a. dry. 
 Meto, or metto, a. ripe. 
 Metug, a. stingy ; grasping. 
 Miakaikai, v.a. to press on; to 
 
 insist upon ; to strive for ; to 
 
 take by force ; to act violently. 
 Midai, v.a. to roll, as a cask. 
 Mihi, v.a. I don't know. [turn. 
 Mihidai, or mehidai, v.a. to over- 
 Mihta, a. lawful; proper; what 
 
 might be ; eloquent ; strong to 
 
 reply or speak in debate. 
 Mihtamihta, v.a. to know fully. 
 Mihti, or mehti, a. hoarse. 
 Mika, conj. that. 
 Milna, a. cracked; broken, as 
 
 crockery or glass. 
 Miliga, v.a. to peel off. [len. 
 
 Mini, a. many; abundant; swol- 
 Miret, or meret, v.a. to freeze ; to 
 
 become hard or thick. 
 Mismesei, a. dry; parched. 
 .Mh. a. Left-handed. 
 Mohau, a. split. 
 Moho, v.n. to spit. 
 Mohoij, v.n. to hear at a distance. 
 Mohtan, ". old ; rotten. 
 Moij, ml. very. 
 Mokemoke, or mokimoki, n. a 
 
 moth ; a butterfly. 
 Molrnol, v.n. to stagger; to reel 
 
 as a drunkard. 
 
 Molom, n. the name of a species 
 of spider. 
 
 Mopjec, ad. at peace. 
 
 Mopmop, a. asthmatic. 
 
 Mopon, n. the liver; the pluck. 
 
 Mudjin na, or immotjan na, n . 
 the sound of the breakers on 
 the reef. 
 
 Mu j in ja an nij. n. the sound of 
 the waves on the reef. 
 
 Mulnml, a. damp ; soft ; cool. 
 
 Mure, or rnurre, a. ripe, as arrow- 
 root. 
 
 Mutet, or muttet, a. rotten. 
 
 Mun, sign of perfect tense, has or 
 have. 
 
 N 
 
 Na, or naa, n. the reef; the 
 
 breakers. 
 Na, or nai, v.n. art. 
 Naaup yi atnias, ornaop yiatmas, 
 
 n. a whirlwind. 
 Naanrinig, v.a. to thank. 
 Naawe, n. a groan. 
 Naburabura, n. a coarse basket. 
 Nacac, n. the name of a sea bird. 
 Nacalanin, n. the comb of a cock. 
 Naceijo, n. half tide when rising. 
 Nacenenmak, n. a species of sea 
 
 eel. [ness. 
 
 Nacitak, n. fornication; wantou- 
 Nacita atimi, n. the grinders. 
 Naclan, n. the white part of flesh ; 
 
 the fat. 
 Naclan eiji atimi, n. the gums. 
 Naclan tan, n. bare earth. 
 Nada, n. the name of a very 
 
 poisonous sea crab. 
 Nadalamak, a. round: smooth. 
 Nadanmas, n. spittle gathered in 
 
 the throat. 
 Nadared, n. a waterfall. 
 Nadau, n. the sticks in a net. 
 Nadedgaig, or nededgaig, //. a 
 
 cork ; a plug. 
 Nadekjai \ in, n. breath, [shrub. 
 Naileni, n. the name of a prickly 
 Madia, it. a linger-sling for a spear. 
 Nadiat, n. a day.
 
 NAD 
 
 ( 94 ) 
 
 NAT 
 
 Nadiatadiat, n. noon. 
 
 Nadiat jupki, n. the middle of the 
 
 afternoon. [forenoon. 
 
 Nadiat meto, n. the middle of the 
 Nadin, n. a breast ; a pap. 
 Nadoa, 11. the spray of water. 
 Nadrancap, ii. smoke. 
 Nadualep, n. a hoy. [shell fish. 
 Nadukaduk, n. the name of a 
 Nadumknri, n. spray. 
 Nadnmriv, n. the name of a large 
 
 hug found in trees. 
 Naduucsup, n. the wrist. 
 Nadwudin, a. wet ; soaked. 
 Nafaiava, n. a harbour. 
 Nafakaka, or nafaketa, n. a blos- 
 som ; the spathe of a cocoanut 
 
 used as a light. 
 Nafan, n. the name of a species 
 
 of seaweed. 
 Nafetu manava, or nafotu ma- 
 
 nava, n. the heart. 
 Nafoc, n. inflammation. 
 Naforofata, or nafurufeta, n. a 
 
 ladder ; a scaffolding. 
 Naga, n. property ; goods. 
 Nagai, n. the name of a tree with 
 
 fruit like almonds. 
 Nagako, n. fat ; lard ; tallow. 
 Nagamugid, or inhagamugid, n. 
 
 the temples. 
 Nagdan, n. spittle. 
 Nagdan yau, n. whale's spittle ; 
 
 a small nautilus called a Portu- 
 guese man-of-war. 
 Nages, n. a moth that eats clothes. 
 Nagesoga, n. the sun. 
 Nagisjo, n. the name of a species 
 
 of pigeon. 
 Nago, n. colour. 
 Nago iran, n. figure; appearance; 
 
 shape ; colour. Tup nago iran, 
 
 ordinary condition. 
 Nagradeliek inwai, ii. a breaking 
 
 out of water. 
 Nab, n. a fence. 
 
 Nana, n. a thistle. [part. 
 
 Nahaijin, n. aside; a portion ; a 
 Nahaijin inyi ethi irai ten pan o 
 
 un, n. a tenth. [the half. 
 
 Nahaijin yi apapa ahpan iran, n. 
 Nalian, n. the roof of the mouth. 
 
 Nahar, n. the name of a fish like 
 
 lin S- 
 Nahas alaig imi yin, n. taro for 
 
 Nahau, ii. a turtle. [the dead. 
 
 Nahauai, n. a furrow; a path be- 
 tween plantations. [leaf. 
 
 Nahca, n. a burden of pandanus 
 
 Nahcai milmat, n. twilight ; to- 
 wards evening. 
 
 Naheca, n. a servant. [locks. 
 
 Naked, n. the hair plaited into 
 
 Nahede, n. the sea-slug ; beche 
 de mer. 
 
 Naheh, n. dung ; manure. 
 
 Nahelu, ii. an echo. [groin. 
 
 Naheruc has, n. a pain in the 
 
 Naherumaig, n. mimosa. 
 
 Nahi ateuc, n. a plant with white 
 flowers ; a lily. 
 
 Nahlahala, 11. moonlight. 
 
 Nahled hat, ii. a pavement. 
 
 Nahleuco, n. grey hair. 
 
 Nahna, n. prey ; spoil. 
 
 Naho, ii. a plant, the fruitof which 
 is prepared like arrowroot, and 
 used as food for sick people. 
 
 Nahoai, n. a plant from which 
 twine is made. 
 
 Nahoig, or nahuig, a detached 
 piece of coral rock. 
 
 Nahoijcei, n. the name of a spe- 
 cies of creeper. 
 
 Nahopan, ad. what time. 
 
 Naphan, n. the cheek. 
 
 Nahpoi, ii. dark clouds. 
 
 Nahpumta atimi, n. eyebrows. 
 
 Nahrarin nepig, n. early morn- 
 ing ; about three o'clock. 
 
 Nahrin, n. a crnmb ; a remnant ; 
 a part of a tribe. 
 
 Nahrin, n. half- tide when ebbing. 
 
 Nahtahut, n. the remainder of a 
 tribe or family. 
 
 Nahtancai, v. a shrub; a small 
 
 Nahtit, ii. a courtyard. [plant. 
 
 Nahuijned, v. a barnacle that 
 sticks to ships. [peace. 
 
 Nahum an nedoa, n. a feast of 
 
 Nahuwahwai, n. sheet lightning 
 without thunder. 
 
 Nahvahtit, 11. a doing of anything. 
 
 Nai, it. a plant with red leaves.
 
 NAI 
 
 ( 95 ) 
 
 XAP 
 
 Nai, or nalco, or inaico, a. that. 
 
 Naiheue, n. pity; compassion; 
 charity. 
 
 Naijoma, v. cotton. 
 
 Naiiig, n. the name of a bird. 
 
 Xaijev. n. a large grasshopper. 
 
 Naijoran. ». brightness ; light of 
 any kind. [verandah. 
 
 Naiyu, v. a shade ; a porch ; a 
 
 Naiyu u inliiumopon, n. sweet- 
 ness of heart : love. 
 
 Nakaro, n. a dividing of food ; a 
 feast. 
 
 Nakaukau, n. cross rafters. 
 
 Naklahoad, n. a rotten egg. 
 
 Naklai, a. spotted ; striped, ap- 
 plied to pigs. 
 
 Naklan, ». the size of a garment. 
 
 Nakoai, n. a species of palm-tree. 
 
 Nakohiaig (an nikman), n. the 
 hollow of the hand. 
 
 Nakpnma, n. a pitfall for catch- 
 ing rat-. 
 
 Naktaktai, n. a thought. 
 
 Naiad iran, n. a testicle; nits; 
 dandriff ; fig seeds. 
 
 Nalaig, n. a going towards ; a 
 
 Nalak, n. a plantain. [visitor. 
 
 Nalapdaig naheca, n. a payment 
 for work. 
 
 Nalan, n. feathers ; wool. 
 
 Nalanme, n. a flame, lnhuumla, 
 cinders ; charcoal. 
 
 Nalanpa, n. a species of dove. 
 
 Nalauuh, n. a native pudding. 
 
 Nalidmot, or naledmot, n. an owl. 
 
 Naligit, n. a buoy. 
 
 Nalkan ncdtion, n. the sinews of 
 the legs ; the hough. 
 
 Nalmui itai, n. pictures. 
 
 Nalmun, n. a picture ; a shallow. 
 
 Nalmunwai, n. a mirage. 
 
 Nalucapabas, ». a pillar of smoke. 
 
 Nalvara, n. the beginning of cold 
 
 wind. 
 
 Naive I ran, n. a small ship. 
 Nal\ »■ a small piece of 
 
 land ; an island. 
 
 Nalvimtinjap, v. a light wind ; 
 
 the beginning of a wind. 
 Nalvohran, v. a Bmall voice. 
 mak, or namaka, n. a sling. 
 
 Naman (a bad word), n. his 
 tongue. 
 
 Namak and namam (good words), 
 n. my tongue ; thy tongue. 
 
 Namarai, )>. preserved breadfruit. 
 
 Namaramara, n. the remnant of 
 a tribe or family. 
 
 Namarero, n. skill, wisdom ; ex- 
 pertness. 
 
 Namasacen, v. a wilderness. 
 
 Namasaki, n. the leprosy ; a 
 shrinking of the skin ; the fall- 
 ing off of lingers or toes. 
 
 Namas umjeg. n. a Tannese sleep- 
 ing garment. 
 
 Namauiaig, n. a heathen dancing 
 and singing. 
 
 Namen, 11. a state or condition. 
 
 Nameri, n. a hole where earth 
 has fallen in. 
 
 Namillan cap, «. flame of fire ris- 
 ing high ; a torch light. 
 
 Namilvai, n. the deep sea. 
 
 Namopmop, n. large lizard, about 
 a foot long. 
 
 Namotmot, or namutmut, v. grass. 
 
 Namu, n. a species of shell iish. 
 
 Namu, vji. thou shalt. 
 
 Namtid, v. want of food. 
 
 Nan itai, n. something, what do 
 ye call it. 
 
 Nankitai, n. somebody, what do 
 ye call him. 
 
 Naop yi atmas, or nauop yi atmar, 
 n. a whirlwind. 
 
 Nap, n. a native mat. 
 
 Napah, n. an equal ; a friend. 
 
 Napamas, v, siapo ; tapa ; a na- 
 tive cloth. 
 
 Naparata, or naperata, v. a game 
 by throwing of spears at a 
 mark. 
 
 Napat, n. a cloud; darkness; 
 blackness. 
 
 Napav, n. a species of lizard. 
 Napeluinai, n. European cloth- 
 ing. 
 
 Napcrepre, ti. reed work in the 
 opening <>f a fence. [mat. 
 
 Napevak, ornapavak, n. a native 
 Napjis, n. a species of grass. 
 
 Napro itai, n. a trap ; nippers.
 
 NAP 
 
 ( 96 ) 
 
 NAT 
 
 Naprolog, n. an insect with fore- 
 feet with nippers. 
 
 Napuig, n. a reed frame for sup- 
 porting the tendrils of yams. 
 
 Napu itai, n. the leavings of 
 food 
 
 Napuke, n. a mound or hillock 
 for yams. 
 
 Napun, n. scales or scurf on 
 "wounds ; skin. 
 
 Napun nitai caig, n. the skin or 
 rind of food. 
 
 Napupu, n. a lump, as of a camel. 
 
 Naputu, n. a person killed on the 
 death of another. 
 
 Naputu-ligighap, n. the stem of a 
 cocoanut leaf used for a butt. 
 
 Nalvimaliyum, n. a village. 
 
 Nara, n. a land breeze ; the night 
 damp. 
 
 Narahcai, n. a table made of 
 reeds, for drying arrowroot, &c. 
 
 Narakaupa, 11. a sty for a pig. 
 
 Narakei, n. oil. 
 
 Naraki, n. a smooth sea. 
 
 Narakiraki, n. a whirlwind. 
 
 Naran, n. a fin. 
 
 Narapacal, 11. the tail of a ser- 
 pent, snake, lizard, scorpion. 
 
 Narasin, n. skin. 
 
 Naras o un, n. one equal in age 
 to another. 
 
 Narasin jap, n. the horizon. 
 
 Narasin nobohtan, n. the surface 
 of the ground. 
 
 Narasin nohatag, n. the blue sky. 
 
 Naratga, n. a house for catching 
 fowls ; a cage. 
 
 Narave, n. food at feasts. 
 
 Naravi, n. a gathering of inmops 
 or horse-chestnuts. 
 
 Nared, n. a current in the sea. 
 
 Naredared inja, n. dysentery. 
 
 Narekwas, n. brimstone. 
 
 Nareri, n. red earth. [grass. 
 
 Narcuc henau, n. a species of 
 
 Narewame, n. a very slight rain. 
 
 Narigarig, n. a shower. 
 
 Narilgei, 11. tlie Eromangan mode 
 of fencing and making reed 
 wattling. [wall. 
 
 Narin, or nahrin, n. a fence ; a 
 
 Narineom, 11. a fence ; a hedge. 
 
 Narupoig, n. a mist ; a fog ; a 
 vapour. 
 
 Narutu, n. the north wind. 
 
 Narutu matbga, n. the north-east 
 wind. 
 
 Nasahas, n. a small water-plant. 
 
 Nasai itai, n. talk ; common con- 
 versation. 
 
 Nasan, n. a stain made by sap, &c. 
 
 Nasancai, n. a tree full of sap. 
 
 Nasanhac, n. the poison of the 
 inhac. 
 
 Nasanhalav, n. the discharge at 
 the birth of a child. 
 
 Nasanma, n. the juice of the 
 breadfruit tree. 
 
 Nasau, n. a crop ; fruit which 
 grows spontaneously. 
 
 Nasiaij, n. a native plant, the 
 leaves of which are used as 
 cabbage. 
 
 Nasiom, or nasium, n. a bird's 
 nest. Kakicaikura, a pig's bed. 
 Inhclhel, a rat's nest. 
 
 Nasipiai nadin, n. a teat ; a pap. 
 
 Nasositai \i natimarid, n. the ser- 
 vant or relation of a high chief. 
 Ilpn asositai u natimarid, the 
 relations of a high chief. 
 
 Nasupe, n. the crest of feathers 
 on the head of a cock or hen. 
 
 Nasusu, n. an infant. 
 
 Naswaa, or naswa, n. food for a 
 journey. [wind. 
 
 Nathau an jap, n. the north-east 
 
 Natahig, n. a girl ; inhalav atahig, 
 a daughter. [ther. 
 
 Natahig iran, n. a sister to a bro- 
 
 Natah iran, v. a line, as of read- 
 in g or of print. 
 
 Natalahas, n. a slip. 
 
 Natamaig, 11. a male. 
 
 Nateg, n. a fig. [sister. 
 
 Natamaig iran, n, a brother of a 
 
 Natametin, or natimetin, 11. a fa- 
 mily of two. Upu atametin, 
 or atimetin, a family. 
 
 Natamnyu un, n. a husband. 
 
 Natarau, n. a flute ; Pan's pipes. 
 
 Natarewaig, n. a small boil under 
 the armpit.
 
 ts AT 
 
 ( 97 ) 
 
 NAW 
 
 Natarohaig, n. a hard swelling in 
 
 the armpit. 
 Natas, n. food given for making 
 
 peace. 
 Natau, n. a chain. 
 Natau colt, n. a gold chain. 
 Natau hat, n. an iron chain. 
 Natecai, or natcai, n. a partition ; 
 
 a boundary. Ate natecai, to 
 
 quarrel ; to do wrong. 
 Nathat, n. a side wall. 
 Nathatahau, n. a ring fence of 
 
 stone ; a wall around any place. 
 Nathedi, n. the sea-slug ; the 
 
 beche de mer. 
 Nathut an nadiat, n. the dawn. 
 Naticopon, n. a feast at a mar- 
 riage where food is cooked. 
 Natigya an nah, n. the lowest 
 
 row of cross reeds in a fence to 
 
 which the others are tied. 
 Natilop, n. a filler for oil. 
 Natimarid, n. a high chief; a 
 
 king ; a lord. 
 Natimi, n. a man. 
 Natimi aheled, n. a sailor. 
 Natimi alupas, n. a chief. 
 Natimi aredcai, n. a carpenter. 
 Natimi asgi kurimatau, n. a 
 
 herdsman. 
 Natimi asgi siip, n. a shepherd. 
 Natimi esege, n. a teacher. 
 Natmas, n. a spirit. 
 Natmas tas pan irai itai, n. a 
 
 familiar spirit. 
 Natmas ikta, ?i. a large moth. 
 Natmasimai, n. an image. 
 Natmehgan, n. marriage ; the 
 
 married state. Natidai vaig, 
 
 the act of being married. 
 Natoga, n. the east wind. [wind. 
 Natoga an wai, n. the south-east 
 Natoga matahau an jap, n. the 
 
 north-east, east wind. 
 Natohtan, n. an insect like a 
 
 large bee. Incedpun natohtan, 
 
 nest of natohtan. 
 Natokarau, n. the north-west 
 Natop, n. a bright spot. [wind. 
 Natpanohig, or natpanuhoig, n. a 
 
 heathen dancing and singing. 
 Natu, n. grass ; little bushes. 
 
 Natuh, n. a sweet-smelling plant. 
 Natupa, n. an axe. [sun. 
 
 Natupua (an inland word), n. the 
 Natuu, n. withered banana leaves. 
 Nau, v.n. to shine. 
 Nau, 11. bamboo ; a mountain. 
 Nauanatak, a. a leg. 
 Nauanavig, or nauanahvig, n. 
 
 Nauanieg, n. a reed. 
 
 [sand. 
 
 Nauauispiheg, n. a kidney. 
 Nauauohatag, n. the sky. [neck. 
 Nauanwan, or nauinwan, n. the 
 Nauatakirijkirij, n. a sporting at 
 
 the sorrow of another, 
 Nauhoig yi annul an nadiat, n. 
 
 the break of day. 
 Naui aiurn, n. a bar of iron. 
 Nauidwa, n. the tail of an eel. 
 Nauighat, n. a species of lizard ; 
 
 a black insect found in wood. 
 Nauiji, ii. a plantation ; ground 
 
 dug for planting ; dry land to 
 
 be irrigated. [bowels. 
 
 Nauintin, sing., auitin, pi., n. the 
 Nauinwai, n. the bed of a river 
 
 or stream. 
 Nauinwan, n. the neck. 
 Nauisji, n. a step of a stair. 
 Nauitoga, n. knife or sword. 
 Nauitoga asvahteuc, n. a shutting 
 
 or clasp knife. 
 Naukanwidwad. n. a species of 
 
 fish, good for eating, called in- 
 
 ligpiv when small, and nigighal 
 
 when large. 
 Naule, n. a small net. [dance. 
 Naumauyag, n. the name of a 
 Naunadiat, or nauanadiat, n. 
 
 scarcity of food ; famine. 
 Naunakwai ira ra, n. a rank ; a 
 
 course ; order. 
 Naunau, a. bright ; shining. 
 Nausecrai, n. a species of thorn. 
 Nauritai, n. work. [cult work. 
 Nauritai ehka, n. a sign ; a dim- 
 Nauritai esjilid, n. a miracle. 
 Nauun, n a stem. 
 Nauwau, n. a bulrush ; a flag. 
 Nauyag, n. the dawn of day. 
 Nauyerop, n. a sycamore fig. 
 Nawahar, n. a fence such as the 
 
 Eromangans make.
 
 NAW 
 
 ( 98 ) 
 
 NEH 
 
 Nawainapit, n. lightning. 
 Nawap, n. a soreness in the soles 
 
 of the feet. 
 Nawar, n. a fence such as the 
 
 Tannese make. 
 Nawunjai, n. cunning. 
 Nayi, or naii, n. a shade. 
 Neaig, n. the kernel of a cocoa- 
 nut ; the cocoanut tree. 
 Neaig u haklin jaa, n. the yolk of 
 
 an egg. 
 Neau, n. a small water plant. 
 Necen numu, n. the tail of a fish. 
 Necen, or neucen, n. the afterbirth. 
 Necennecen, or neucenneuceu, n. 
 
 filth. 
 Necet, n. a louse. 
 Neceuc, n. a species of sea-bird. 
 Necye, n. the red star iu Orion's 
 
 hand. 
 Nedai itai, n. rocks. 
 Nedec, n. name of a bird. 
 Nededgaig, n. a cork ; a plug. 
 Nededuon, n. a foundation. 
 Nedeij, n. a small grey berry used 
 
 as beads. [mouth. 
 
 Nedeimas, n. a frothing at the 
 Nedemda, n, anger ; wrath ; dis- 
 pleasure. 
 Nedenc, 11. stinging; the fruit of 
 
 the Kaleteug. 
 Nedig, n. the sun; the heat of the 
 
 sun. Et imtitaig nedig aien, he 
 
 is afraid of the suu or of the heat. 
 Nedo, n. conduct. 
 Nedoa, n. war. 
 Nedoarin, or niduarin, n. mischief ; 
 
 a war party. [tain). 
 
 Nedoon (nau), n. a hill (a moun- 
 Neduata, n. the backbone. 
 Neduig, n. a continuation. 
 Neduig, n. sacred things. 
 Neduig, n. the sacred name of the 
 
 large shell neri, gigas chama. 
 Neduigeduig, n. a tune. 
 Nedu irai, n. an army assembled 
 
 of different tribes. 
 Nedu irai di? to what people do 
 
 these belong? 
 Neduon, n. a bone ; a foot. 
 Neduun naagai, n. the payment 
 
 for singing some song. 
 
 Neduwudo, a. full of seeds, as the 
 papaw apple. 
 
 Nedyelcei, n. a joint. 
 
 Nefalaig,?i..aroad; a path; away. 
 
 Nefana, n. an arrow. 
 
 Nefata, n. a press ; a shelf. 
 
 Nefatimi, n. an old man. 
 
 Nefehcat, n. a large basket. 
 
 Nefelcau, n. a large canoe. 
 
 Nefelelicai, n. grass ; weeds. 
 
 Nefemaliyum, n. a large city. 
 
 Nefepepece, n. a large land. 
 
 Neganelan, or nigauelan, n. the 
 scrotum. 
 
 Negainohos, or nigainohos, 11. a 
 bunch of bananas. 
 
 Negaivaine, or nigaivaine, n. a 
 bunch of grapes. [cake. 
 
 Negegyak, n. a native pudding or 
 
 Negejwai, n. name of a bird. 
 
 ISehcehek, n. dryness. 
 
 Nehei, 11. a species of coarse taro. 
 
 Neheig, n. a cockroach. 
 
 Nehetan, n. a small fish. 
 
 Nehev, n. a paddle ; an oar. 
 
 Nehgan, or negan, or nigan, n. a 
 stock ; a bunch, as of fruit. 
 
 Nehgav — natmetpon, 11. a brother- 
 in-law. 
 
 Nehgin, n. refuse, (alwainehgin), 
 (spit out the husks or the refuse). 
 
 Nehig, 11. a freshwater eel. 
 
 Nehik, n. a small fish. 
 
 Nehio, n. a hurricane. 
 
 Nehlaiju, n. the south wind. 
 
 Nehlan, n. a shrub; a plant; a 
 sucker. [stones. 
 
 Nehledhat, n. a pavement of flat 
 
 Nehlei gidjin, n. snorting. 
 
 Nehlehel, n. a breeze. 
 
 Nehna, or nahna, n. a prey; spoil. 
 
 Nehni vaig, n. the end. 
 
 Nehni an nobohtan, n. the extre- 
 mity or end of the earth, [tree. 
 
 Nehno, n. a species of poisonous 
 
 Nehpan, n. a wing ; a sheath ; a 
 covering of bananas. 
 
 Nehpanitai, n. a pit ; a grave. 
 
 Nehpanuum, or nehpan-um, n. a 
 large fire for cooking; a furnace. 
 
 Nehpuditai, v. a destroying in 
 anger or grief.
 
 NEH 
 
 ( 99 ) 
 
 NEP 
 
 Nehras, or neras, n. equality in 
 Nehrucai, ». rigour. [age. 
 
 Nehtag an nefalaig, n. the head 
 
 of the way. [roads. 
 
 Nehtag a efalaig, n. a meeting of 
 Nehtag va atimi. or nehtag vai 
 
 yin. n. the loins. 
 Nehtai, or nehtaitai, n. rollers. 
 Nehti atimi, n. a causing strife. 
 Nehtit, a. a latchet; a tying; a 
 Nehtitmi, n. a hard knot. [knot. 
 Nehtumta. >i. land newly planted 
 
 •with taro. 
 Nehvei, n. a species of crab. 
 Neihon, or naihon, n. a chewing 
 
 of wood, and spitting it on sick 
 
 people, to cure them. 
 Neijin, n. a tooth. 
 Neijinwidwud, n. the knee. 
 Neijip, n. a mat of cocoanut leaf. 
 Neiiis, n. a bundle. 
 Neijis ieg, n. a bundle of reeds 
 
 for a torch ; a torch. 
 Neijiv, v. a species of pine tree. 
 Neijnahli, n. a plantation two 
 
 years old, and worn out. 
 Nekarite, u. an animal that has 
 
 had young. 
 Nekel, n. the name of a sea-bird. 
 Neketete, n. small sticks for 
 
 fastening on matting on the 
 
 ridge of the roof. 
 Nekpei, n. a shaving. [meshes. 
 Nekpuma, n. a snare ; a gin ; 
 Nekrei, n. a large bat ; the flying 
 
 fox. 
 Nckrei put cedo, n. a small bat. 
 Nelan, or inhelin, n. the penis. 
 Nelcau, n. a canoe; a boat; a 
 
 ship ; a box. 
 Nelcau, n. a kingdom ; a district. 
 Nelcau, n. the constellation of 
 
 Orion. Nalvelcau, a boat. 
 Nelcau ak wai, n. a trough ; a 
 
 canal for water. 
 Nelcaupsu, //. a comb for the hair. 
 Nelcau an, n. a rafter. 
 Ncledigdig, v. soot. 
 NeleheJ, n. a li,L r ht wind. 
 Nelhat. n. a lever. 
 Nelipnes, n. a swelling in the 
 
 throat ; hoarseness. 
 
 Nelmai, n. a tree from the inner 
 rind of which fishing lines and 
 nets are made. Naji clmai or 
 elumai, cloth. 
 
 Neloon or niluon, n. the tail of 
 any animal. 
 
 Nelop, ». a club. 
 
 Nemda, n. strength ; power. 
 
 Nemehe, n. sickness. 
 
 Nemek, n. yellow leaves for 
 making petticoats. [of lizard. 
 
 Nemesel, or nimisil, n. a species 
 
 Nemihtan, n. flesh ; the substance 
 of taro. 
 
 Nemijan, n. a worm. 
 
 Nemelen cap, 11. a pillar of fire. 
 
 Nemincap, pi., nemancajt, sing., n. 
 black flakes from a fire ; sparks. 
 
 Nemoijip, n. runners for tying. 
 
 Nemoi<r, n. dew. 
 
 Nemoigpeg, n. dew; wetness. 
 
 Nempera, 11. scales. 
 
 Nenagai nupsednon, n. nails of 
 toes ; hoof of hinder feet. 
 
 Nenagai nupsikman, n. nails of 
 fingers ; hoof of fore feet. 
 
 Nenihen, n. scales of a fish. 
 
 Nenis, 11. cloth of cocoanut-tree ; 
 anything useless. Ek idivaig 
 nenis ainyak, I am quite useless. 
 
 Neom, 11. a house. 
 
 Neom ahlad pan, n. a house to 
 look out from in war. 
 
 Neom ahlap, n. a house of sacri- 
 fice ; a temple. 
 
 Neom alaigaheni, n. a house of 
 prayer; a church. [church. 
 
 Neom itap, n. a sacred house ; a 
 
 Neom esege, n. a house for teach- 
 ing in ; a schoolhouse. 
 
 Neom wai emehe, n. a dispensary. 
 Niimai mchc, n. an hospital. 
 
 Nenho, n. the name of a poisonous 
 plant. 
 
 Nepaig, n. a round water-worn 
 
 Nepan, n. a sail. [whinstone. 
 
 Ncpat, or nijiat, n. a horn; a tusk. 
 
 Nepean, n. a wave. 
 Nepek, ornipek, n. the head; the 
 skull. 
 
 Nopepi, n. a dam to catch fish. 
 Nepera, u. rust.
 
 NEP 
 
 ( ioo ) 
 
 NIB 
 
 Neperahapu, n. north-north-west 
 Nepi, or nipuyi, n. smell [wind. 
 Nepig, n. night. 
 Nepigpig, n. before daylight. 
 Nepijceij, n. ornipijcaij, the her- 
 Nepiloan, n. tender shoots, [ring. 
 Nepit, n. a cross stick in the 
 
 septum of the nose ; a nose 
 
 ornament. 
 Neprij, n. a brown bird, of the 
 
 size of a small fowl, which lives 
 
 in the bush. 
 Nerakga, n. a reed house for fowls. 
 Neras o un, n. age of a person. 
 Nere o un, n. some one's food. 
 Nerero, n. a calabash. 
 Nerehen, or nehrehen, n. the 
 
 handle of an axe. 
 Nerid o un, n. the gills of a fish. 
 Nerid u uncat, n. the tow of flax. 
 Neri itai, n. leaves ; grass. 
 Nerin, n. a leaf. 
 Nerinumoij, n. the spleen. 
 Nerinumu, n. the fish in the shell 
 
 of the gigas chama. 
 Neriseris, n. the house spider. 
 Nerumut, n. a hollow place in 
 
 taro. [ment. 
 
 Neruvaig, n. a reward ; a punish- 
 Nese, n. the Tekoma or Tekma, a 
 
 tree with white flowers. 
 Nese, n. a species of seaweed. 
 Nesei, n. a forest ; mane as of a 
 
 horse. 
 Neseian, or nesihian, n. a garden; 
 
 the boundary of a plantation. 
 Nesgan, n. the soul ; the meaning 
 
 of a word ; the essence of any- 
 thing ; the hull of a ship. 
 Nesgan halav, ?i. nature. [eye. 
 Nesganimtan, n. the face ; the 
 Nesgan nevig, n. a fresh cocoanut. 
 Nesgin, n. the pith. [sea. 
 
 Nesinliginhap, n. a heavy head 
 Nesja neduon, 11. a step ; a yard. 
 Nesvipas iran, n. the end or corner 
 
 of a garment or table, &c. 
 Nesvivaig, n. a corner. 
 Netadia, or nethadia, n. a fore- 
 Netedigdig, n. soot. [finger. 
 
 Netehvan, n. a reservoir for water. 
 Netet, n. name of a tree. 
 
 Neteuc, n. a lifetime. [plant. 
 
 Neteukin, n. name of a poisonous 
 Netgeig, n. breadth ; width. 
 Nethadia, or netadia, n. a fore- 
 Nethado, n. a bracelet. [finger. 
 Nethan, n. the lee-side ; the edge. 
 Netheso, n. a burying-place. 
 Nethokin, or netokin, n. a poison- 
 ous plant used to stupefy fish. 
 Netohvan, or netehvan, n. a reser- 
 voir for water. 
 Netohvan, n. a part of the throat. 
 Netokai, n. black clouds rising 
 
 up against the wind. 
 Netpen, n. a pool. 
 Netto, n. sugar-cane. 
 Netvo, n. a species of fruit. 
 Netwan, n. a brother, a friend. 
 Neuceneucen, n. a daubing with 
 
 ochre and pigment. [ing. 
 
 Neucsen, n. the mouth ; an open- 
 Neucsenah, n. a battlefield. 
 Neucse nathatahan, n. the gate 
 
 of a city. 
 Neucse nedoa, n. the middle or 
 
 midst of the battle. [house. 
 
 Neucse neom, n. the door of a 
 Neucsen wai, n. a watercourse. 
 Neucsen tehet, n. the beginning 
 
 of the path of the spirits. 
 Neucsupo, n. a soldier. 
 Neucvaighas, n. a centipede. 
 Neudan tauoc nohos, n. the centre 
 
 sprout of a banana plant. 
 Neudan tauoc neaig, n. the centre 
 
 sprout of a cocoanut-tree. 
 Neuhlin, n. the shoulder. 
 Neuhni se, or nehni se, n. the 
 
 bottom. 
 Neuhri, n. a scar ; a mark. 
 Neusjai, n. the fern tree. 
 Nevag, n. the notch or curve on 
 
 the upper end of a fish-hook. 
 Nevak, n. dry or prepared pan- 
 
 danus leaf. 
 Neve, pron. which ? 
 Nevehev, n. a current of air. 
 Nevelecya, n. a wrinkle. 
 Nevitai, pron. what. 
 Neyueyu, or neiweiyu, n. cold. 
 Niblan, prep, between. Jvju an 
 
 niblan, in the centre.
 
 NIC 
 
 ( ioi ) 
 
 NIJ 
 
 Nicet, n. a louse. 
 Nicen, n. the afterbirth. 
 Nicvanpak, /i. the small intestines. 
 Nid, n. a species of star-fish. 
 Nida, n. matter in a boil ; pus. 
 Nidan, n. a name. 
 Nidenided, n. milk. 
 Nidiimtan, n. tears. 
 Nidil, n. a meteor. 
 Nidin, n. juice. 
 Nidinaij, n. south-west wind. 
 Nidinetva, n. the name of a 
 
 reddish fish. 
 Nidinitiv, n. a parasite that grows 
 
 on whales. [leaves. 
 
 Nidintaueuc, n. new cocoanut 
 Nidiyelcai, n. a joint. 
 Nidiyelcai nikman, or neduon, n. 
 
 an arm joint ; a foot joint. 
 Nidjan, n. a point ; an edge. 
 Nidjan mopul, n. point of a spear. 
 Nidjan nefana, n. point of an 
 
 arrow. 
 Nidjin, n. an outside corner; the 
 
 bottom of a box; a basis; a rest. 
 Nidjinin, n. the head. 
 Nidjinin ijinjinies, n. the crown 
 
 of the head. 
 Nidman, n. a top. 
 Nidman tal, n. a top of taro. 
 Niduarin, nidoarin, n. mischief ; 
 
 treason ; treachery. 
 Nieg, 11. a reed. 
 
 Nighincai, n. the stump of a tree. 
 Nigighal, n. name of a species of 
 
 fish, which when small is called 
 
 inligpcuv. 
 Nigma nedoa, n. a tower or place 
 
 to look out from in war. 
 Nigmoig, n. the rain or wetness 
 
 adhering to bushes. Elel nig- 
 moig, dry wetness. 
 Nigpa, n. peace. 
 Nigya, n. a plant like a banana. 
 Niliyi eled, n. produce ; interest. 
 Nigyi rieto, n. the chewed fibre of 
 
 sugar-cane. 
 Nihiai takata, n. the taking away 
 
 of another man's wife. 
 Nihinagai an nupsikman, n. a 
 
 finger-nail ; the hoof of a fore- 
 foot. 
 
 Nihinagai an nupseduon, n. a toe- 
 nail ; the hoof of a hind foot. 
 
 Nihirincai, n. bad conduct. 
 
 Nihkanse, or niskanse, n. a valley. 
 
 Nihkanwai, or niskanwai, n. a 
 brook. [beetle. 
 
 Nihkedek, n. name of a large 
 
 Nihkin, n. the dung of the inwards 
 of slaughtered animals. 
 
 Nihki natimi, n. a poor man ; a 
 worthless fellow. 
 
 Nihlan, n. a sprout. 
 
 Nihlin, or neuhlin, n. the upper 
 part of the shoulder. 
 
 Nihlup, n. heat. 
 
 Nihtag u nefalaig, n. the head of 
 a street ; the place where two 
 streets or roads meet. 
 
 Niihvin, n. the tail of a snake. 
 
 Niimai ja, n. a fowl-house. 
 
 Niim an nedoa, n. tower or place 
 to look out from in war. 
 
 Niimai mehe, n. a hospital. 
 
 Niimai padiaig, n. a storehouse. 
 
 Niim atga, n. a cage for birds. 
 
 Niim uricai, n. a booth. 
 
 Niim wudig, n. a temporary house. 
 
 Nij, 71. a rock. 
 
 Nija, ?i. a worm. 
 
 Nijaro, ». freestone ; a grindstone. 
 
 Nije, n. a bird of passage, about 
 the size of a pigeon, which 
 comes to Aneityum in winter. 
 
 Nijei, n. the turning of the top of, 
 as a throne. [plural. 
 
 Niji, ad. the, used to mark the 
 
 Nijig, a. middle. 
 
 Nijiga, n. a branch of red coral. 
 
 Nijig an natimi, n. the middle 
 one of three children. 
 
 Nijig an nepig, n. midnight. 
 
 Niji haijira, n. a tribe, or house. 
 
 Nijihgan, n. the side of the ab- 
 domen ; a corner ; a bend. 
 
 Nijihgan nepig, n. midnight. 
 
 Niji Iran, n. a heap. [class. 
 
 Niji ira atimi, n. a company ; a 
 
 Niji ira ra, n. a company, as of 
 Boldiers. 
 
 Nijikih, v. a place sacred for sick 
 Nijin alak, n. the heel, [people. 
 Nij in cduon, n. the knee.
 
 NIJ 
 
 ( I02 ) 
 
 NIP 
 
 Nijiu ikman, n. the elbow, [roof. 
 Nijintin neom, n. the ridge of a 
 Nijin yau, n. the thigh-joint. 
 Nijis, n. a sheaf. 
 Nijitred, n. the name of a bird. 
 Nijman, or nikman, n. a hand. 
 Nijmaig, or nigmaig, the out- 
 rigger of a canoe. [age. 
 Nijmese, n. blue sky; green foli- 
 Nijun nij, n. the top of a rock. 
 Nij va atimi, n. arms ; weapons 
 
 of war of all kinds. 
 Nijvaig, 11. a lobster. 
 Nikad, n. a very poisonous crab. 
 Nikavaig, ad. to wit ; namely ; 
 
 that is to say. 
 Nikerite, n. an animal that has 
 
 had young. 
 Nikgan, n. a stick for catching 
 
 breadfruit. 
 Nikkause, orniskanse, n. a valley. 
 Nikman, n. a hand. [canoe. 
 
 Nikmaig, n. the outrigger of a 
 Nikmat, = nij, n. a rock. 
 Nikmigbin, a. having lost an arm. 
 Nikmomot, a. maimed; having 
 
 lost an arm. 
 Nilaig, n. a pillow. 
 Nilam, n. seaweed. 
 Nilamese, n. a species of orchid 
 
 (there are three species on the 
 Nilanon, n. rump. [island). 
 
 Nilcasau, n. the castor-oil plant. 
 Nilcauun, or nelcauun, n. the 
 
 rafters of a house. 
 Niletehen, n. sweat. 
 Nilidie, n. leaves to put food on. 
 Nilidiye, n. grating ; netting. 
 Nilin, n. the top. 
 Niliu, n. a species of spider. 
 Nille, 11. a small ant. 
 Nillum, n. a species of seaweed. 
 Nilo un. n. a tail. [brown. 
 
 Nilmaicap, sing., or ilmaicap.jt^., a. 
 Nilmu, n. squealing, as of a rat. 
 Nilpauhat, a. stony. 
 Nilpildaij, or nepeldaij, n. small 
 
 broken white coral 
 Nilpun, 11. an end. 
 Nilupau, n. a species of seaweed. 
 Nilupau, n. an ant. 
 Nilva, n. a spider's web. 
 
 Nilvanilva, n. the web of fat over 
 
 the inwards, 
 Nilva u molom, n. a species of spi- 
 der's web. 
 Nilyat, n. tire name of a tree, the 
 
 leaves of which blister. 
 Nime, n. the earth to cover an 
 
 oven. 
 Nimhag, n. a large branch. Inran, 
 
 a small branch. 
 Nimincap, n. a spark. 
 Nimisil, or nemesel, n. a species 
 
 of lizard. 
 Nimlai irai itai, n. blasting. 
 Nimnim, n. premises ; all houses 
 
 and ground within an outer 
 
 fence. 
 Nimnim atimi, n. the house and 
 
 premises of a chief. 
 Nimnoa, n. a den. 
 Nimrauad, or numrauud, n. a halo 
 
 round the sun or moon. 
 Nimrihin, n. an uncertain report, 
 
 or knowledge of. A to nimrihin 
 
 nitai caig, know report about 
 
 food. [cocoanut. 
 
 Nimtahuged, n. the holes in a 
 Nimtan, n. a price ; a payment. 
 Nimtanidan neduon, n. the ankle. 
 Nimtan nilene, n. a noose. 
 Nimtanwai, n. a well. 
 Nimtaplan, n. sore eyes. 
 Nimtidin, n. the place in front of 
 
 any one's house. 
 Nimtimlai, n. sadness. 
 Nimtinjap, n. wind. 
 Nimtiri efalaig, n. by • roads ; 
 
 places near a road. 
 Nimyeuv, or nimyiv, n. a serpent. 
 Ninihen, n. a lish-scale. 
 Ninveijid, n. an end. 
 Nipai, n. a shark. 
 Nipiaig, n. a bait. 
 Nipijcaij, n. a herring. 
 Nipilva nuh, n. a firefly, a kind 
 
 of beetle with fire eyes at night. 
 Nipin, n. a smell; an odour. 
 Nipjid, 11. an orange; a lime.; a 
 
 lemon. 
 Nipjiimta atimi, n. the forehead. 
 Nipjilai, n. a dish or ashet with a 
 
 hollow place in the end for gravy.
 
 NIP 
 
 ( 103 ) 
 
 NOH 
 
 Nipjilai. ». a socket. 
 Nipjikurnnyan has, >i. a sea-shell, 
 
 that sounds loud. 
 Nipiin, n. the shell of anything. 
 Nipjineijij, n. a pearl ornament. 
 Nipjineri, n. the shell of the 
 
 cliama gigas. [womb. 
 
 Nipjinetgan, n. the belly ; the 
 Nipjiueucsen, n. the mouth 
 Nipjineucsero, 11. white sheila. 
 Nipjiuipek, n. the skull. 
 Nipjinitai, n. a vessel or dish of 
 
 any kind. 
 Nipjinobot, 11. a cask; a barrel. 
 Nipjipaip, n. a pipe for smoking. 
 Nipjitau, ft. a pool of clay. 
 Nipjiuru, n. an iron pot. 
 Nipnyiu, n. weather. [root. 
 
 Nipnyiueuc =: masoa, n. arrow- 
 Nipnyin has, a. tossed hither and 
 
 thither, as -by waves. 
 Nirahed, ». a wooden fence. 
 Nirak, n. a digging-stick. 
 Niraklup, n. a large spear. 
 Niridiriil, n. name of a bird. 
 Niririris, n. name of a large spider 
 
 which lives iu houses. 
 Nisa, n. a sponge. 
 Nisalau, n. blossoms on breadfruit. 
 Nisas, n. a steep place. 
 Nisasin, n. a ray of light in the 
 
 morning. 
 Nisei yi an hadid, n. the breast ; 
 
 the gall sac : the seat of life. 
 Niseuc, ft. a staff. 
 Nisiahau, n. the black eel. 
 Nisil, n. the centre rib of the 
 
 cocoanut leaf ; wire. 
 Nisincai, n. a brand ; a piece of 
 
 wood on fire. 
 Nisinpa, n. feebleness, old age. 
 Nisipian hadin, n. a nipple. 
 Nisiug, n. a tree, the leaves of 
 
 which have no ceutre rib. 
 Nisjeje, >/. bedding. 
 Nisji, n. small wood for roof. 
 Ni.-jin, n. shoots of plants or 
 Nisi in caupda, n. rain, [bananas. 
 Nisjin esganinitan, n. the eyelids. 
 Nisjipulpul, n. the dropping of 
 
 rain from trees. 
 Nisjisji, n. a shower. 
 
 Nisjua, n. scales; dandriff. 
 Niskanwai, n. a brook ; a water- 
 course dry for the most part. 
 Niskapau, 11. a large ant. 
 Nispahos, n. cocoanut leaves, 
 
 plaited for covering ridge of 
 Nispeuv, n. a sea-snake. [roof. 
 Nisvahaijom, n. tree from which 
 
 petticoats or skirts are made. 
 Nitaasviitai, n. a book. 
 Nitai, n. a thing. 
 Nitai ahid, n. a girdle. 
 Nitai caig, n. food. 
 Nitai hag, n. a table. 
 Nitai hegaig, n. food of various 
 Nitai ubose, n. a socket, [kinds. 
 Nitap, n. the state of sacredness. 
 Nitetan, n. a fern. 
 Nithod, n. a spring mixed with 
 
 salt water ; brackish water. 
 Nitupuca (inlaud word), n. the 
 Noboatau, n. a pillar. [sun. 
 
 Nobohtan, n. earth ; ground. 
 Nobot, 11. the sago palm. 
 Noda, n. a swelling that breaks. 
 Nodieg, or nohudieg, n. a bundie 
 
 of reeds. 
 Noducnas, n. a bunch of taro. 
 Nofar, ft. a native pudding made 
 
 with yam and cocoanut. 
 Nofon, ft. the navel. 
 Nofowai, n. a river. 
 Nohatag, ft. heaven. 
 Nohau, or nahau, n. a turtle or 
 Nohiai, n. tapioca. [sea-pig. 
 
 Nohium, n. a fan. 
 Nohlaig, n. a species of seaweed. 
 Nohma, n. dust on the ground. 
 Nohmun, n. a side ; a bank ; the 
 
 brink of. 
 Nohmun isas, n. a steep bank. 
 Nohmun jap, n. the shore below 
 
 high-water mark. 
 Nohoan or nohwan, n. fruit. 
 Nohoanalek an neduou, ». the 
 
 calf of the leg. 
 Nohoanhenid, or nohwanhenid, 
 
 n. the Hying hsh. 
 Nohoauig, or nuhwanig, n. a 
 
 nephew or niece ; a son-in-law. 
 Nohoanispehig,ornohwanispeheg, 
 
 ft. a kidney.
 
 NOH 
 
 ( 104 ) 
 
 NUH 
 
 Nohoanma, or nohwanma, 11. 
 breadfruit. 
 
 Nohocred, n. pain ; sorrow; grief. 
 
 Nohodcin, or nuhudcin, n. the 
 lean part of meat. 
 
 Nohoigwai, n. a duck ; the 
 Southern Cross. 
 
 Nohon, n. sinnet, cord made from 
 the husk of the cocoanut. 
 
 Nohopcop, n. a swallow. 
 
 Nohor, n. the name of a bird. 
 
 Nohos, n. a banana. 
 
 Nohosjin nesganimtan, n. the 
 
 Nohpa, n. ashes. [eyelids. 
 
 Nohpohpoi, n. the washing of 
 clothes; the clapping with 
 
 Nohran, n. the voice. [hands. 
 
 Nohranitai, n. a song or hymn, 
 applied to the singing. Nugnyin 
 nohranitai, a song or hymn, ap- 
 plied to the words. [wood. 
 
 Nohudcai, n. a large bundle of 
 
 Nohud iran, or nuhud iran, n. a 
 bunch of anything. 
 
 Nohud ucnas, or nuhud ucnas, n. 
 a bunch of taro. 
 
 Nohu itai, n. fruit trees. [oven. 
 
 Nohumad, n. the earth to cover an 
 
 Nohumas, n. uncooked food col- 
 lected for strangers. 
 
 Nohun, n. the body. 
 
 Nohun nauyerac, n. cockle-shells. 
 
 Nohun nimnim, n. a grove. 
 
 Nohuun, n. origin ; cause ; source ; 
 basis. 
 
 Nohuun nato vaig, n. witness ; 
 testimony ; proof. [eye. 
 
 Nohwan apig, n. the apple of the 
 
 Nohwijohwij iran, n. a loop knot. 
 
 Nokoro, n. premises ; a courtyard. 
 
 Nomoi, n. an earthquake. 
 
 Nomopmop, or nomapmap, n. a 
 species of lizard. 
 
 Nomotmot, n. grass. 
 
 Nopan, n. time. An nopan u 
 nasuol u incaupdo, in time of 
 rain. 
 
 Nopan iyehki, ad. formerly. 
 
 Nopan iyek, ad. hereafter. 
 
 Nopoh, n. the navel cord. 
 
 Nopoi, n. a species of vine runner; 
 a basket net. 
 
 Nopoig, n. a drag net. 
 Nopoiganma, n. a small net. 
 Nopoigapoig, n. the caul above 
 
 the liver. 
 Nopoigmul', n. dew ; cold at night. 
 Nopul, n. a filler. 
 Nopum, n. a fish resembling a 
 Nosal, n. clay ; mud. [herring. 
 Nowar, n. a reed partition. 
 Nowigma, n. a dried or withered 
 
 breadfruit tree. 
 Nuarin, n. a portion ; a part. 
 Nuarincai, n. a board. 
 Nuarin-pece, n. a district ; a town. 
 Nubrei, or nuprei, n. lime. 
 Nucda mese, n. dry ground. 
 Nucije, n. Sirius, or the Dogstar. 
 Nucip, or nuucip, n. a species of 
 
 dove. 
 Nucje, n. the Norfolk Island pine. 
 Nucjeijim mincap, n. a final feast. 
 Nucjid, n. a small boil in the groin. 
 Nucjum pam, n. a coming of. 
 Nucnin, n. tune ; words of a song. 
 Nucsei, n. dawn of day. An 
 
 naridjai an neucsei, at the 
 
 opening of the dawn. 
 Nucsupo, rather neucsupo, n. a 
 Nuctan, n. a jaw tooth, [soldier. 
 Nudaigdil, n. a white operculum 
 
 used for brooches. 
 Nudaigwuc, n. a green operculum 
 
 used for brooches. 
 Nuden, n. cocoanut leaves in the 
 
 middle of the cluster, neither 
 
 old nor new. 
 Nugnas iran n. a bunch of taro. 
 Nugnyin, n. a mark; a track; the 
 
 sole of the foot. 
 Nugnyin neduou, n. marrow. 
 Nugnyin jap, n. the ebbing tide. 
 Nugnyin nohranitai, or nucnin 
 
 nohranitai, n. the words of a 
 
 song. Nohranitai, a song, with 
 
 reference chiefly to notes. 
 Nugnyit iran, n. a spot. 
 Nugosei, n. things for bait. 
 Nun, n. a yam. 
 Nuhialeg, n. the morning. 
 Nuhihialeg, n. the early morning. 
 Nuhnise, or neuhnise, n. the 
 
 bottom, as of a mountain.
 
 NUH 
 
 ( 105 ) 
 
 OHO 
 
 Nuhpa-u, a. uneven, as plaster. 
 
 Nuhri, or neuhri, n. a mark or 
 scar. 
 
 Nuhudcin, n. the red part of meat. 
 
 Nukud iran, n. a bundle. 
 
 Nuhuditai, n. a destroying of 
 plantations. [dance. 
 
 Nukuig, or nuhoig, n. a native 
 
 Nukumas, n. a collection of raw 
 food for a present. 
 
 Nuhumatto, n. a chance. 
 
 Nuka, n. leaves for an oven. 
 
 Numagumag, n. small ulcers. 
 
 Numankava, n. large ulcers. 
 
 Numan itu, n. an old vessel. 
 
 Numehe, n. an insect like a wasp. 
 Hisi numehe, the comb made 
 by this insect. [handful. 
 
 Numkan, n. a small portion ; a 
 
 Numka-umka, a. gravelly, gritty. 
 
 Numlag, n. a crack, chasm. 
 
 Numlaig, n. hunger. 
 
 Numlaig has. n. famine. 
 
 Numnij, n. an orphan. 
 
 Numnyac, n. a kind of bulbous 
 
 Numpaig, n. black eartk. [root. 
 
 Numrauad, n. a kalo ; a circle 
 like a rainbow round, the sun 
 or moon. [fowl. 
 
 Numridi intim, n. the tail of a 
 
 Numrig picad, n. a speck in the 
 
 Numrin, n. hair. [eye. 
 
 Numri nidjinin, n. the hair of the 
 head. 
 
 Numri nimtan, n. the eyelashes. 
 
 Numrin tikgan, n. a fin of a lish. 
 
 Numta, n. shoots of taro for 
 
 Numu, n. a fish. [planting. 
 
 Numugnyu, n. rottenness. 
 
 Numulau, n. a dolphin. 
 
 Numwig = harei, n. the fourth, 
 or little finger. 
 
 Nup, n. people. 
 
 Nup iuceen, n. the rib of a leaf. 
 
 Nup itaho, or itai, n. an inland 
 man ; a stupid fellow, [wizard. 
 
 Nup itap, 71. a sacred man ; a 
 
 Nupnu, n. a small black spider 
 which lives in the woods. 
 
 Nupnya, n. the name of a bird. 
 
 Nupnyineuc = inasoa, n. arrow- 
 root. 
 
 Nup, o un n. pudicia, or the pri- 
 Nupseduon, n. a toe [vate parts. 
 Nupsikman, n. a finger. 
 Nupsin, n. seed. 
 Nupsinhat, n. a small stone. 
 Nupsinma, n. seed of the bread- 
 Nupsinohos, n. a wart. [fruit. 
 Nuptin, 11. a knot. 
 Nupu, n. a mixture for pigs' food. 
 Nupul, n. a pipe for conveying 
 
 water ; a tube. 
 Nupun, n. a spice. 
 Nupupa, 11. a lapwing. 
 Nup u tup an jap, n. fiskermen. 
 Nupyi, a. former. 
 Nupyi edo o un, n. his former 
 
 conduct. [ous fish. 
 
 Nupyi eijiv, n. name of a poison- 
 Nupyihet, n. the new moon. 
 Nupyi idan, n. his former name. 
 Nuritoga atahig, n. south wind 
 
 by west. [by east. 
 
 Nuritoga atamaig, n. south wind 
 Nusjai, sing., anusjai, pi., v.n. to 
 
 rise, as from the dead ; to revive. 
 Nuueced, n. a stream that runs 
 
 only in wet weather. 
 Nya, v.n. to bleat as sheep or 
 Nyak, pron. me. [goats, 
 
 Nyau, v.n. to mew as a cat; to 
 
 grin as a dog. 
 
 
 
 O, prep. of. 
 
 Obotpot, a. various in kind. Niji 
 
 obotpot itai, things of every 
 
 kind. 
 Ohaig, v.a. to wave; to sprinkle. 
 
 Ohanja, to sprinkle blood. 
 Ohalohal, a. wide, as a kilt or 
 
 trousers. 
 Ohatau, a. sore after hard work. 
 Ohiwaipo, v.a. to bespatter. 
 Ohma — isvadiat, a. irregular, as 
 
 in attendance at school. 
 Ohna, pi., ilpu ohna, 71. exiles ; 
 
 refugees. 
 Oho, v.n. to bear fruit as a tree. 
 Ohod, pi., n. bundles of leaves, as 
 
 of nasiaij. 
 Ohoi^meto, a. mature of age ; 
 
 middle-aged.
 
 OHP 
 
 ( 106 ) 
 
 PAN 
 
 OJipoditai, v.a. to lay waste plan- 
 tations. 
 Ohpodohpod, v.a. to blot out. 
 Olipoh sing., ohpohpa pi., a. 
 
 damp ; wet ; applied to things 
 
 being burnt. 
 Ohpoi, v.a. to wash clothes. 
 Ohpoihpoi, v.n. to clap with hands. 
 Ohpooesei, v.a. to surprise people 
 
 in mischief ; to fall into an am- 
 bush. 
 Ohpopahti, v.a. to scratch, as with 
 
 a pin on glass. 
 Ohporohed, v.n. to appear: come 
 
 into sight, as a ship. 
 Ohpulehlei or ohpulelei, v.a. to 
 
 rub ; to scratch. 
 Ohpurei, v.a. to mend, as a net. 
 Ohrai, v.a. to order ; to command ; 
 
 to constrain ; to force. 
 Ohran, v.n. to sing ; to speak. 
 Ohrorei, v.a. to fan. 
 Ohua, v.a. to fill. Et ohua inwai 
 
 an nipjinitai, the water fills 
 
 the vessel. 
 Ohua, a. full. [in singing. 
 
 Ohuoyiaig, v.a. to sing ; to lead 
 Ohuoplec, v.a. to break, as clods 
 
 of earth. 
 Ohupdicraig, v.a. to rubor scrape, 
 
 as arrowroot. 
 Ohuuh, v.a. to grub like a pig. 
 Ohuun, or ohun, v.a. to own. 
 Ohuun nohocred, v.a. to torment. 
 Ohwaig, or ohoaig, v.a. to throw- 
 up water with the hands. 
 Ohwai itai, v.n. to spring; to 
 
 yield, as fruit. 
 Ohwat, a. two. [aries. 
 
 Ohwat misi, n. the two mission- 
 Ohwat asaig, v. I said so ; when a 
 
 person is found right after a 
 
 dispute. 
 Ohwat atemetan, n. two members 
 
 of the family, as parent and 
 
 child. 
 Ohwat atmehgan, n. two members 
 
 of the family; but husband and 
 
 wife. 
 Ohyiamod, sing., auhiomod, pi., 
 
 v.a. repair ; renew as an old 
 
 path*. 
 
 Ukokau, a. square-cornered. 
 (Jkorokoro, a. divided; spread out, 
 
 as beans to dry. 
 Omjijeuc, orimjijeucor umjijeuc, 
 
 a. accustomed to. 
 Omkom, v.a. to stir with a stick 
 
 backwards and forwards, as 
 Omomoi, v.a. to move. [water. 
 Omomoi nipjineucsen, v.a. to 
 
 move the lips. 
 Omot, a. stopped. Et omot nared- 
 
 ared o un, his purging is stop- 
 O'o, ad. no. [ped. 
 
 Oop, v.a. to tempt. 
 Opapig (vai inja iran), a. bruised 
 
 (black with the blood). 
 Opdicraig, ad. explanatory. Asaig 
 
 yi opdicraig, to explain. 
 Oplecoplec, a. pained. 
 Opoc, a. heavy. 
 Opoh, a. moist. 
 Oporei, a. jealous. 
 Opos, a. dim ; gone out as a light. 
 Oposopos, v.n. to go out as a light. 
 Opotopot, a. close as plants. Et 
 
 eteuc opotopot, it is close. 
 Opra, or ubra, a. long. 
 O un, pr. his ; hers ; its. Kis eti 
 
 apanjak o un ainyak, I did not 
 
 go to it. 
 Oyag, v.a. to make poetry. 
 Oyewiyi, n. a wrinkle. 
 
 Faam, ad. indeed ; very ; verily. 
 
 Pah, intensive par., did. 
 
 Pahai, a. inland. 
 
 Pahaico, ad. inland ward there. 
 
 Pahaimi, ad. inland ward here. 
 Apahaimi, v.n. to come ashore 
 here, or come inland here. 
 
 Pahpahai, v.n. to sail inside the 
 reef. [boiling. 
 
 Paiyi, v.n. to sing, as water near 
 
 Pajigjigse, a. cast ashore. 
 
 Pakauoc, a. unripe. 
 
 Pam, prep, towards ; in the direc- 
 tion of. 
 
 Pan, prep, away from ; beside ; 
 alon<r with.
 
 PAN 
 
 ( 107 ) 
 
 RUG 
 
 Pan an, or irai, or iran, conj. to- 
 gether with. Tup ethi ache pan 
 iran, together -with him only. 
 
 Par, conj. and, to. [bird. 
 
 Paspasatarai, n. the name of a 
 
 Patreipatrei, a. shallow. 
 
 Peijidi, v.n. to drop down; ap- 
 plied to things hanging. 
 
 Pelaig, or pelaigpelaig, v. a. to 
 mix ; to mingle. 
 
 Penid, ad. in proportion. 
 
 Picad, n. a pig ; a swine. 
 
 Picadpicad, a. spotted. 
 
 Picratcat, a. -waste ; desolate, as 
 a land which people have de- 
 serted. 
 
 Pijaig, ad. mutually. Jim leh 
 pijaig, do not give this one's to 
 that one, or that one's to this 
 one. 
 
 Pijidi, or pijadi, v. a. to get clear 
 of ; to get afloat, as a boat ; to 
 unloose. 
 
 Pikgaig, ad. all of a certain 
 number, all sides ; length and 
 breadth. Apapa pikgaig, alike 
 on all sides. Leh pikgaig, 
 bring all. 
 
 Pildin, a. all. Esvi pildin, read 
 all the letter. 
 
 Pilwaig, v.n. to speak indis- 
 tinctly ; to mix. 
 
 Pinid, v.n. to grow ; to produce. 
 
 Pipi, n. a turkey. 
 
 Pisraig, v a. to unravel; to loosen. 
 
 Piv, ad. very. 
 
 Poig, a. dark. 
 
 Poijigjig, v.n. to fall down, as 
 rice. 
 
 Pok, ad. seaward. 
 
 Pokmi, ad. seaward here. 
 
 Pok ko, ad. seaward ; yonder. 
 
 Pop, a. dumb. 
 
 Pospos, n. a small red berry used 
 as beads. 
 
 Potpot, ad. in order. Et eteuc 
 pofpot, it is placed in order. 
 
 Pirah, inter, indeed ! 
 
 Pug, or bug, a. blunt. 
 
 Pujej, v.n. to crack ; to burst. 
 
 Puke, ad. seaward. 
 
 Puhvig, v.a. to suck. 
 
 R 
 
 Ra, pr, them. 
 
 Ra, or ri, or ru, a. all ; the whole. 
 Inpece ra neityum, all the island 
 
 of Aneityum. Inpece ri Calili, 
 
 all the land of Galilee. 
 Pag, v.n. to ravel. [toes. 
 
 Ragap, a. divided, as figures or 
 Rahki,fl</. those; applied to three. 
 Raigki, ad. these. 
 Ranran, a. branching; spreading. 
 Rap, v.n. to grope for ; to seek 
 
 for in the dark. 
 Rapad, n. the name of a bird. 
 Paprap, v.n. to grope for. 
 Pau, pr. them two. 
 Recrectidai, v.a. to make a great 
 
 noise ; to raise a tumult. 
 Regeig, a. strong. 
 Regeig, v.a. to strengthen; to 
 
 shake, as threatening. 
 Regin, or llpu regei, n. friends, or 
 
 descendants of any one living 
 
 at a distance. 
 Reiman, n. confusion ; a quarrel. 
 Reiman jipe, ad. confusedly. 
 Reintal, pi., eintal, sing., n. many 
 
 people, llpu reintal, the many 
 
 people ; the multitude. 
 Rere, a. leafless ; fading. 
 Reseiheto, n. a second growth, 
 
 as grass that springs up after 
 
 being burned. 
 Retpon, pi., etpon, sing., n. a 
 
 grandfather, an ancestor, llpu 
 retpon, his ancestors. 
 Reuhi, a. spread about. 
 Ridetridet, a. rough, as a path or 
 
 road. 
 Riduotriduot, a. rough, as a road. 
 Pisin, n. a mother. 
 Rohalrohal, a. rough, applied to 
 
 sugar-cane-leaf thatch. Mak, 
 
 smooth. 
 Rohoirohoi, a. spread about, as 
 
 ink. 
 IN it rot, v.n. to cackle, as a hen ; 
 
 to cluck, as a duck. 
 Ru, v.n. to whiz, as a stone. 
 Ruguprugup, v.a. to separate, as 
 
 angers to catch lish.
 
 RUH 
 
 ( 10S ) 
 
 TID 
 
 Ruhoi, v.a to. rub. 
 Ruhra, a. rotten ; torn. 
 Ruud, a. pained ; grieved. 
 
 S 
 
 Se, ad. downward. 
 
 Semi, ad. down hither. 
 
 Sepam, ad. down here. 
 
 Sepamki, ad. down here. 
 
 Sepagko, ad. down yonder. 
 
 Siki, or sike, ad. down there, at a 
 short distance. 
 
 Simi, or sime, ad. down here. 
 
 Sisjaumud, ad. about to be fair. 
 
 Sjak, or jak, ad. very ; indeed. 
 
 Sjipe, or jipe, ad. mutually ; al- 
 ternately ; hither and thither. 
 
 Sos, v.a. to hiss. 
 
 Suata, or suato, n. a volcano. 
 
 Suko, or sukko, ad. downwards 
 or westwards. 
 
 Suus, inter, leave of ; don't; hiss ! 
 
 Tah, ad. some one ; any one. 
 Tahihpen, a. sheltered; protected, 
 
 as a harbour. 
 Taig, sing., ehtigtaig, pi., v.n. to 
 
 cry ; to weep. 
 Taigtaig, vai yin, v.n. to cry for 
 
 anger against him. 
 Tak = jim, ad. don't. Tah laav, 
 
 do not laugh. 
 Takehke, v.a. to restrain. 
 Takitaki, v.a. to spread about. 
 Takwai intas, v.a. to take up 
 
 words spoken about others. 
 Talahas, or atalahas, v.n. to slip; 
 
 to slide ; to spark out, as hie. 
 
 Et tup talahas incap, the fire is 
 
 sparking out. 
 Talala, v.n. to sink out of sight. 
 Taliek, ad. badly. Aces taliek, 
 
 to sing badly. Tas taliek, to 
 
 speak badly ; to stutter. 
 Taliek pam or pan, v.a. to draw 
 
 along, towards or away from. 
 Talulu, n. an inundation. 
 Tarn, or taam, ad. indeed; verily. 
 
 Tamophaden, or tamoptamopha- 
 din, a. out of breath with run- 
 ning. 
 
 Tanana, or tanona, a. red ; lower- 
 
 ing ; threatening rain. 
 
 Tapen, v.a. to contain. 
 
 Tarere, ad. near ; inshore. 
 
 Tas, v.n. to speak ; to make a 
 
 speech. 
 Tas alep, v.a. to command ; to 
 
 make laws. [language. 
 
 Tas amura, v.a. to speak another 
 Tas ehlek ta3, v.a. to watch the 
 
 words of a speaker ; to entangle. 
 Tas taliek, v.n. to stutter. 
 Tatimi iran, v.n. to mistake one 
 
 person for another ; to call one 
 
 by a wrong name. 
 Tau, v.a., to pierce a stick ; to fit 
 
 on ; to correspond ; to adopt ; 
 
 to suit ; to answer. 
 Tauai, v.a. to proclaim; give com- 
 Taueitauei, v.a., to bind. [maud. 
 Taujai, v.n. to reach up. 
 Taupan, v.n. to join to. 
 Taureliek, v.n., to change and 
 
 carry back. Is taureliek ira ra 
 
 nimtinjap, the wind changed 
 
 and carried them back. 
 Tause, v.n. to stand, or be placed, 
 
 as a ladder. 
 Tautau sjipe, n. chain-work. 
 Tautau sjipe, v.n. to join to. 
 Tehen, a. good ; light. 
 Tehen intikgau, a. deaf. 
 Tehtehin, n. an open blossom. 
 Tehet, n. a family or clan ; the 
 
 road to the sacred ground. 
 Tekehke, or takehke, v.a. to 
 
 hinder ; to prevent ; to restrain. 
 Teloteloh, v.a. to rush on ; to 
 
 run upon. 
 Terimterim, or teri, v.n. to dis- 
 Tes, v.n. to break. [perse. 
 
 Ti, ad. not ; that which has no 
 
 existence. 
 Tii, or tiih, or tiih pan, ad. not ; 
 
 that which has come to an end. 
 Tiblailiblai, a. unobserved. 
 Tidai, v.n. to go down. 
 Tidaitidai, v.n. to stand on end, 
 
 as the hair of the head, the
 
 TID 
 
 ( 109 ) 
 
 UCJ 
 
 bristles of a pig, the feathers 
 of a fowl. 
 Tidehio, ortedehio, v.n. to hasten. 
 Tidjin, ad. outside of, inticljin, 
 
 n. extremity. 
 Tiduarin, v.a. to conspire, agree ; 
 
 consult ; seek to kill. 
 Tilaconai, n. the first quarter of 
 
 the moon. 
 Tilaig, or ehtilaig, n. a scurf on 
 
 the face ; morphew ; a fretted 
 
 spot. 
 Tilcenayi, n. the full moon. 
 Tili, v.a. to wring out, as blood 
 
 or dung out of intestines. 
 Tinau, sing., atinau, pi., v.n. do 
 
 not weep. 
 Tintin, a. little ; small. 
 Tipetipe, a. uneven. 
 Tiplai sjipe, a. alternate. 
 Tisiantisian, n. fringing. 
 Tit, a. ripe early in the season. 
 Titte, or tite, a. nice ; pretty, 
 
 applied to things (a child's 
 
 word). 
 Tolepihke, v.a. to spread out, as 
 
 wood laid close together. 
 Toreliek, v.n to blow, as a strong 
 
 wind. [deep sea. 
 
 Tuboahau, or tupuhuahau, n. the 
 Tugded irai (risin), a. strongly 
 
 attached to ; clinging peevishly, 
 
 as child to its mother. 
 Tumophaden, v.n. to sigh. 
 Tup, ad. freely ; gratuitously ; 
 
 unconditionally ; without any- 
 Tup atga, a. naked. [thing. 
 
 Tup eklim edo, v.n., to walk 
 
 without any object. 
 Tup ko, ad. recently ; soon ; by 
 
 and by ; in a little while. 
 Tup lah, a. vacant, empty. 
 Tup ti, or tup tiih, v.n. to vanish. 
 Tup ti ehpan, or tup tiih pan, 
 
 v.n. to vanish. 
 Tup upene, a. easy. 
 Tuu, v.n. to buz, as a musquito. 
 
 U. 
 
 \J,prep. of; near; at. Asjcuc u 
 uncap, lie at the lire. 
 
 Uauo, ad. how; what. Er uauo ! 
 
 What about it ! Never mind ! 
 
 Um uauo ? and how ? Intup 
 
 uauo ra ? the what about them ? 
 Ubli, v.a. to touch, applied to 
 Ubo, a. deep. [persons. 
 
 Ubos, ad. by land ; on land. 
 
 Atga ubos, go by land. 
 Ubose, a. deep down. Nitai 
 
 ubose, a socket. 
 Ubutpot atimi, v.n. to speak 
 
 much, good or bad. 
 Ubutpotet, prep. near. 
 Ucacai, a. vacant. 
 Ucai, or uucai, a. dead and motion- 
 less ; coarse ; hard ; stiff. 
 Ucaij, or eucaij, pi., ucji, sing., 
 
 v.a. to comb the hair ; to dig. 
 Ucaij ihgaig, a. close ; swollen as 
 
 seams of wood. 
 Ucaijihgaig, v.a. to make close. 
 Ucaijitai, or acujitai, v.a. to dig. 
 Ucaiucai, or eucaucai, n. a desert; 
 
 a wilderness. 
 Ucda mese, n. dry land without 
 
 water. 
 Uce, or ucce, ad. so ; thus. 
 Ucelii, v.a. to make straight. 
 Uchi, v.n. to stretch up oneself. 
 Ucijitai, or acujitai, v.a. to dig. 
 Ucjagrei, v.a. to hatch ; to break 
 
 the shell. [riddle. 
 
 Ucjaig, v.a. to shake ; to sift ; to 
 Ucjaktit, v.a. to spear, as fish. 
 Ucjaldei, v.a. to cut, as holes 
 
 with a chisel. 
 Ucjaliek, v.a. to pluck out. 
 Ucjapidai, v.a. to smite ; to pierce ; 
 
 to strike. 
 Ucjapidaig, v.n. to fall down dead. 
 Ucjehni, v.a. to finish digging. 
 Ucji, sing., eucaij, pi., v.a. to 
 
 dig ; to comb the hair. 
 Ucjicjid, v.a. to heap up earth 
 
 to taro. 
 Ucjiktit, v.a. to attend punc- 
 tually ; to adhere ; to stick. 
 Ucjim pan, v.n. to nod. 
 Ucjipines, sing., ucjapines pi., 
 
 v.a. to stop. 
 Ucj ucjaig, or eucjeucjaig, v.a. 
 
 to shake ; to rinse.
 
 UCJ 
 
 ( no ) 
 
 UMJ 
 
 Ucjucjucaij, or eucjeucjeucaij, 
 
 v.n. to tremble. 
 Ucjum pam, v.n. to come ; to 
 
 arise, as a storm. 
 Ucloh, v.a. to coax. 
 Ucni, a. poisonous. 
 Ucni, v.a. to burn ; to touch a 
 
 sore, as with caustic or blue- 
 stone. 
 Uco, or ucco, ad, so ; thus. 
 Ucop, v.a. to call for, to give 
 
 something. 
 Ucreiucrei, v.n. to move, as water. 
 Ucropucrop, a. powerless in limbs, 
 
 as by eating poisonous fish. 
 Ucrucraig, or eucreucraig, v.a. to 
 
 shake as a stick or spear ; to 
 
 tremble. 
 TTcsakoai, v.a. to saw lengthwise. 
 Ucsalad tiklai cai, v.a. to lop off 
 
 small branches. 
 Ucsaldei, v.a. to saw crosswise ; 
 
 cut across. 
 Ucsamud, v.a. to break ; to saw 
 Ucsapni, v.a. to nip. [crosswise. 
 Ucsaurij, v.a. to twist the mouth 
 
 in derision. [clip. 
 
 Ucsei, v.a. to saw; to cut; to 
 Ucsiligei, v.a. to pare off rind. 
 Ucsimrig-, a. angry, but not 
 
 speaking. 
 Ucsucsuglaav, v.n. to smile. 
 Ucsup, or eucsup, a. silent. 
 Ucsupne, v.a. to pinch. 
 Uctaig, or ectaiir, or ecetaig, v.n. 
 
 to go aground; to get fast on 
 
 the reef; v.a. to cause to get 
 
 aground. 
 Uctaig, or actaig, v.a. to build. 
 TTcvan, a. strong. 
 Ucvan, v.a. to press ; to squeeze. 
 Udei, or ude pam, v.a. to leave ; 
 
 go away from ; leave off". 
 Ugni, a. weary ; unwilling. 
 Ugni, v.a. to annoy. [taro. 
 
 Ugnis, v.a. to take off sprouts of 
 Ugnyit, or ugyit, v.a. to cut ; to 
 
 carve ; to hew. 
 Ugnyitugnyit, a. spotted. 
 Ugnyiv, a. rich ; good, as applied 
 
 to fruits. [bowels. 
 
 Ugrokowai, v.n. to rumble, as the 
 
 Ugyi, v.a. to ask; to beg; to 
 
 pray for. 
 Uhca, ad. far in, as in a cave. 
 UhmutetpZ., a, rotten. 
 Uhna, a. desolate ; uninhabited ; 
 
 left alone. [destroy. 
 
 Uhpoditai, v.a. to lay waste ; to 
 Uhpunuhoig, v.a. to rub with 
 
 the hands. 
 Uhpuputi, v.a. to tear into shreds. 
 Uhpuri, v.a. to tie up anything 
 
 in a basket ; to mend, as holes 
 
 in clothes. 
 Uhpuri, or upuri, v.a. to catch 
 
 fish in fresh water. 
 Uhpusjuc, a. many ; uhpusjuc 
 
 naico, these are many. [sea. 
 Uhrei, a. rough ; troubled, as the 
 Uhum, v.a. to reach; to meet. 
 Uhumatto, n. a chance. 
 Uhum sjipe, v.a. to visit mutually. 
 Uhupijijeuc, v.a. to lay alter- 
 nately ; to lay time about, as 
 
 heads and tails. 
 Uhnri, v.a. to dig or grub as a pig. 
 Uiyilyik, or wuhyilyik, v.n. to slip. 
 Uja, pron. our (incl.) 
 Ujau, pron. of us two (incl.) 
 Ujipsotan, v.n. to sprout. 
 Ukok, v.n. to hang over or down, 
 
 like the end of a tablecloth. 
 Uleme, a. sour, applied to the 
 
 water in cocoanuts. 
 Ulikulik, a. glooruy ; sullen ; 
 
 sulky ; applied to mouth. 
 Um, conj. and. [spirits. 
 
 Uma atmas, n. the land of the 
 Oman, n, a field. 
 Umaramha, a. loose ; not fast ; 
 
 as hair in a brush. 
 Umaruma, a. desolate ; solitary. 
 Unicalumcal, a. sour ; angry- 
 Umeseij, a. thin. [looking. 
 
 Umhacal nesganimtan, a. proud ; 
 
 angry. 
 Umhurumha, a. loosely tied. 
 Umigja, a. black, as with bruised 
 
 blood. 
 Umilumil, a. deranged, as the 
 Uminyu, a. damp. [stomach. 
 Umjeg, v.n. to sleep. 
 Umjeg ahnag, v.n. to dream.
 
 UMJ 
 
 ( in ) 
 
 WAL 
 
 Umjeg asega, v.n. to oversleep ; 
 
 to sleep long in t he morning. 
 Umjeg apen e,v.n. to sleep soundly. 
 Umjijeue, or omjijeue, a. accus- 
 tomed to. 
 Umjigumjig, a. purple ; brown. 
 Umjigumjig, n. a riband. 
 Umjili, v.n. to sit motionless. 
 Umkamunkau iran, a. weak in 
 
 body. 
 Unilag, a. open ; sbnnik, as a cask. 
 Umlas, a. slippery from wetness. 
 Umnad, a. rotten, applied to fruit. 
 Umnij, n. an orphan ; one whose 
 
 father and mother are both dead. 
 Umnyamai, a. loose, as teeth. 
 Umnyi inwai, v.a. to drink, as 
 
 water. [dregs. 
 
 Uinnyuse, v.a. to drink to the 
 Unioh, sing., wmwmoh, pi. , v.n. to 
 
 live. 
 Umokau, a. chapped. 
 Umot; or omot, v.n. to cease; to 
 
 -\"Y, a> diarrhoea. 
 Ururag, a. old; rough ; not slip- 
 pery ; linn ; not soft. 
 Umri, a. fallen, as a swelling. 
 Umrigumrig, a. nearly all taken 
 
 away. 
 Umtim, or anitim, v.a. to mimic. 
 Umuhca, v.n. to yawn. 
 Umutmuj an nepig, ad. before 
 
 midnight. 
 Umwig an nipjinitai, v.a. to drink 
 
 out of a cup. 
 Unyak, pron. mine. 
 Unyima, pron. ours ( cxcl.) 
 Unyimia, pron. yours. 
 I'nvimirau, pron. of you two. 
 Unyimitaij, pron. of you three. 
 Unyimrau, pron. of us two. 
 Unyimtaij, pron. of us three. 
 Uod rop intaig, v.n. to weep aloud. 
 Upamupam, a. jagged. 
 Upasin, or upuhasin, n. first 
 
 shoots of old roots. 
 Updak, a. soft. 
 I pene, a. good. 
 1'pene iran, a. pleasing. 
 I'j.jaujai, v.n. to spring up, as 
 
 wood pressed down. 
 Upjin, v.a. to carry or nur.-^e. 
 
 Upjira, n. the name of a tree. 
 Upoupo, a. low; humble. 
 Upreiuprei = arig, a sharp edged, 
 
 as a stone, or a knife. 
 Upreupre, a. rough, a name of 
 Upsahnag, v.a. to steal. [coral. 
 U psalm, n. the seed of bread- 
 fruit that is not firm. 
 Upsapig, a. small or young, as 
 
 applied to infants. [knotty. 
 
 Uptenupten, or uptinuptin, a. 
 Uptislis, a. ravelled, as thread. 
 Upudupud, a. confused; not in 
 Upuhas, v.n. to sprout. [order, 
 rpumure, v.n. to fall, as unripe 
 
 fruit. 
 Upuri, or uhpnri, v.a. to catch 
 
 lish in a stream. 
 Upyihup, ad. first, or firstly. 
 Ura, pron. their. 
 Urau, pron. of them two. 
 Urauo, a. shrunk ; withered. 
 Uri, prep for -what ? 
 Uriicai, a. made of branches. 
 
 Niim uriicai, a booth. 
 Utaij, pron. of us three (incl.) 
 Uucai, or ucai, a. coarse ; still ; 
 
 hard. [days hence. 
 
 Uvid, ad. three days ago ; three 
 I'wiyelick, v.n. to slip, as the foot. 
 I yii, or uyiuyi, n. a wrinkle. 
 
 \'a. or vai, or vaig, prep, for; on 
 account of. 
 
 Vaig, sign of the infinitive. 
 
 Vaig inig, nikavaig, conj. because. 
 
 Vai yi jim, conj. lest. 
 
 Va nitai inigki, conj. therefore. 
 
 \'id, or invid, ad. the day before 
 yesterday; the day after to- 
 morrow. 
 
 W 
 
 Waak, v.n. to squeal, as a rat. 
 Waiyirehrehj v.n. to slide in a 
 
 dry steep place. 
 Waleh, n. a sweet potato.
 
 WAT 
 
 ( "2 ) 
 
 YAS 
 
 Wat, ad. when (present or past). 
 Wau, ad. tough. 
 Wauhiliek, v.n. to slip or slide. 
 Weilah, a. clear, as water. 
 Weimu, a. living or running, as 
 
 water in a spring. 
 Weite, inweite, or et weite, a. 
 
 running; not soon dry, as water. 
 Weiyeliek, v.n. to slide. 
 Weiyerere, a. slippery ; difficult. 
 Wela, a. clear. 
 Wihiehelaig, v.a. to lay waste ; to 
 
 trample under foot. 
 Wihise, v.a. to trample on, as on 
 
 grass. 
 Wit, ad. when (future). 
 Wod, orauud, v.a. to strike gently. 
 Wod ugyit, or wud ugnyit, v.a. 
 
 to engrave. 
 Wohyiat, v.n- to slip. 
 Woho, or wauho, inter, wonder- 
 ful ! see ! behold ! 
 Wud yi aled, or auud yi aled, v.a. 
 
 to cut off or down, as branches. 
 Wudyedi, or auud yi edi, v.a. to 
 
 gainsay. 
 Wud yi eucreucraig, v.a. to beat, 
 
 as a tree ; to shake by beating. 
 Wuhiyiliek, v.n. to slide. 
 Wuhyilyik, v.n. to slip. 
 Wuityidiaig, n. bad diarrhoea. 
 
 Ya, inter. yes, indeed, exclama- 
 tion of admiration = I did not 
 know that. 
 
 Yag, a. yellow. 
 
 Yagko, ad. yonder. 
 
 Yah, a. running, as water. 
 
 Yah, n. a creeping plant. 
 
 Yal, a. broad, as a walk. 
 
 Yalse, a. weak ; feeble. 
 
 Yaram, yaram, yare, n. a chorus 
 in a song. 
 
 Yas, or yasyas, v.n. to see; to 
 behold. 
 
 Yase, v.n. to bend down; to 
 
 stoop ; to bow. 
 Yat, v.n. to flood ; to flow strong. 
 
 Et yat inivai, it is a flood. 
 Yecrei, v. a. to prepare ; to adorn ; 
 
 applied to persons. 
 Yecreig, a. beginning to be ripe, 
 
 as fruit. 
 Yehki, or iyehki, ad. that. 
 Yei, v.a. to heat stones for the 
 
 oven. 
 Yeipa, v.a. to speak of at another 
 
 time. 
 Yeipal, or yipul = asai itai, v.a. 
 
 to foretell; to speak beforehand; 
 
 to speak. 
 Yek, or iyek, ad. next. 
 Yek eda? ad. where is he? 
 Yetpam, v.n. to arrive here. 
 Yetpan, v.n. to arrive there. 
 Yetjai, v.n. to reach up. 
 Yetse, v.n. to go down. 
 Yia, v.n. to roar, as the sea. 
 Yiad, or ead, v.a. to bale. 
 Yiapidi, ad. well ; aces yi apidi, 
 
 sing well. 
 Yiat, or iat, or aat, v.a. to fight ; 
 
 to quarrel ; to set upon ; to at- 
 tack. 
 Yiat iran tah, v.a. to seek to kill 
 
 one in battle or in war. 
 Yiat nedoa, v.a. to seek a war 
 
 and strike. 
 Yiat u uncap, v.a. to seek that he 
 
 may destroy the spirit that sits 
 
 at the fire, immediately after a 
 
 death. 
 Yidei, v.a. to suck. 
 Yi ei, conj. whether, or. 
 Yiis, v.a. to wait ; to look for. 
 Yilyil, a. fine. 
 Yin, pron. him. 
 Yipin nij, n. a crag. 
 Yipul, a. traditionary. Neteuc 
 
 an tas yipul, tradition. 
 Yiri, v.a. to wash. 
 Yop, or yap, a. cooked. 
 Yasimba, a. unable to walk.
 
 * * 
 
 LISTS OF WORDS. 
 
 The following lists of words are incomplete ; they are translated 
 only in part ; for the most of them there are no corresponding 
 English words, but they are inserted to show the copiousness 
 of the native vocabulary. 
 
 A List of Astronomical Words. 
 
 Nagesega, the sun. 
 
 Inmohoc, the moon. 
 
 Iniuoijeuv, a star. 
 
 Inmoijeuv natpoig, a comet. 
 
 Nidel, a meteor. 
 
 Ilpu hal u kumnyumoi, the 
 
 Pleiades, or seven stars. 
 Inhuterau, a rainbow. 
 Inmoijeuv adpoig, the aurora 
 
 Australis ; streamers. 
 Inmoijeuv ahcil, a false star. 
 Inmoijeuv an jupjupura, the 
 
 evening star. 
 Inmoijeuv an nofomot, a red star 
 
 in Noah's ark. 
 Inhodaig et ecro. [bed. 
 
 Intinan nopoi, the wicker-work 
 
 Magellan's 
 
 Inwag, the evening star. 
 
 Inwau an nadiat, the Milky Way 
 
 Katcapohod, Venus, or the morn 
 
 ing star. 
 Mafure mafutoga. 
 Nelcau, the canoe, or Orion. 
 Nimra an napau, 
 
 Clouds. 
 Nipciv, the shark. 
 Nohoaig wai, the duck ; the 
 
 Southern Cross. 
 Nucije, Sirius, or the Great Dog 
 
 Star. 
 Nucye, the red star in Orion's 
 
 hand. 
 Numrauad, a halo round the suu 
 
 or moon. 
 
 Names of Winds, <tc. 
 
 Nimtinjap, wind. 
 
 Nehlaiju, the south wind. 
 
 Nuritoga atamaig, S.S. west. 
 
 Nuritoga atahig, S.S. east. 
 
 Nidinaij, south-west. 
 
 Natoga, the east wind. 
 
 Natoga an wai, the south-east. 
 
 Natoga u inmeijcop. 
 
 Natoga ahrei. 
 
 Natoga matahauan jap, the N.E., 
 
 Natogo anauunse. [east. 
 
 Narutu, the north wind. 
 
 Narutu matoga. 
 
 Narutu umlai. 
 
 Narutu arari. 
 
 Narutu matua. 
 
 Natokarau, the north-west. 
 
 Noperihapu, the N.N. west. 
 
 Natahau an jap. 
 
 Nauhuluc. 
 
 Nimtinjap par alau. 
 
 Numalpau. 
 
 H
 
 ( "4 ) 
 
 Netohranmul. 
 
 Nelaijo. 
 
 Nuripapa. 
 
 Inmunuka, thunder. 
 
 Nauwainapit, lightning. 
 
 Naraki, a calm ; a smooth sea. 
 
 Narakiraki, a whirlwind. 
 
 Naop yi atmas, a small whirlwind. 
 
 Nehio, a hurricane. 
 
 Netokai, hlack clouds rising up 
 
 against the wind. 
 Inhalav im tin jap. 
 Nelean takere. 
 Karu uwaruwa. 
 
 Inmoso, a mist. 
 Nepig u wara. 
 
 Napat, a cloud ; blackness ; dark- 
 Nepig, night. [ness. 
 
 Inlah, light. 
 Nadiat, day. 
 
 Nadiat meto, the forenoon. 
 Nadiat adiat, mid-day ; noon. 
 Nuhialeg, morning. 
 Nahcai milmat, the twilight ; to- 
 wards evening. 
 Injupura, evening. 
 Nijig an nepig, midnight. 
 
 Names of Birds. 
 
 Inman, a bird. 
 
 lnga, a bird like a rook. 
 
 Lauig, or lawaig, a bird larger 
 than a hen ; its feathers are 
 black and its legs yellow ; its 
 beak like that of a common 
 fowl ; it lays its eggs in the 
 earth, and leaves them ; when 
 hatched, the young ones feed 
 themselves, but only a few of 
 them live. Et idivaig lauig 
 aien, she is like a lauig ; said 
 of a mother who neglects her 
 children. 
 
 Inhase. 
 
 Inheleuc, a wren. 
 
 Inhuauc, a wren. 
 
 Inheuau, a redbreast. [sage. 
 
 Inhop-paig, a large bird of pas- 
 
 Inhusumilvaig. 
 
 Inman atahig. 
 
 Inman u nuptau. 
 
 Iumantadi, a white sea-gull. 
 
 Inmeijcop, a hawk. 
 
 Inmenhos. 
 
 Inminyau. 
 
 Inpaig, the heron. 
 
 Intause, a sea bird. 
 
 Inyara, a redbreast. 
 
 Jiimasjuma, a small species of 
 
 swallow. 
 Kaijauanya, a blackbird. 
 Karevareva, a small species of 
 
 owl. 
 Katamal. 
 
 Kaulaupa, a stinking bat. 
 Laaknup. 
 Lipjose. 
 
 Nacac, a sea bird. 
 Nagisjo, a pigeon. 
 Nalaupa, or nalopa, a dove. 
 Nalidmot, an owl. 
 Neceuc, a sea bird. 
 Negejwai. 
 Nekel, a sea bird. 
 Nekrei, a large bat ; the flying 
 
 fox. 
 Nekrei put cedo, a small bat. 
 Nijitrid. 
 
 Niji, a bird of passage. 
 Niridirid. 
 
 Nohopcop, a swallow. 
 Nohor. 
 Nupuya. 
 
 Nupupu, a lapwing. 
 Paspasapatrei. 
 Kapad. 
 
 Names of Quadnqieds, Reptiles, Insects, die. 
 
 Picad, a pig, or swine.' 
 Nimyeuv, or nimyiv, a serpent. 
 Nispeuv, a sea-snake. 
 
 Incedo, a rat 
 Kuri, a dog. 
 Kurimatau, an ox or cow
 
 ( U5 ) 
 
 Inmopcedo, a lizard. 
 
 Napav, a lizard. 
 
 Nemesel, a lizard. 
 
 Nomopmop, a large lizard. 
 
 Inruc, a crab. 
 
 Nado, a poisonous sea crab. 
 
 Niraeijin, a -worm. 
 
 Inheled, a locust ; a grasshopper. 
 
 lntikia, a snail. 
 
 Inheleu, a spider. 
 
 Incas. 
 
 Inbaklin numoh. 
 
 Inleceiyei. 
 
 Lehlericai. 
 
 Mokemoke, a moth ; a butterfly. 
 
 Molom, a spider. 
 
 Nadumriv, a black bug. 
 
 Nahat. 
 
 Nahtinmyu. 
 
 Naije-u. 
 
 Naijiv, a large grasshopper. 
 
 Nalipciv. 
 
 Namrai. [in trees. 
 
 Nauaighat, a black insect found 
 
 Nauoigyipe. 
 
 Neriseris, a house spider. 
 
 Neucvaighas, a centipede. 
 
 Nicvaighas, a phosphoric 'worm. 
 
 Nikkedek, a large beetle. 
 
 Xilupau, an ant. 
 
 Nilvan neri nedig. 
 
 Nuput. 
 
 Tuatau. 
 
 Yapuloho. 
 
 Names of Fishes. 
 
 Farfarua. 
 
 Inhade, a sea slug, beche-de-mer. 
 
 Inhagijwai. 
 
 Inhar, a fishlike ling. 
 
 Iuharmeijcap. 
 
 Inhet, a spear-fish. 
 
 Inhuni. 
 
 Inligpeuv. 
 
 Inmaiyin nauyac. 
 
 Inmaiyinpak. 
 
 Iumetpon, a species of eel. 
 
 Inmokom, a fish like a cod. 
 
 Inpa. 
 
 Intacedo. 
 
 Intupumoh, an eel. 
 
 Inwaij. 
 
 Inwoijic, a sea urchin. 
 
 Inyau, a whale. 
 
 Inyepec. 
 
 Kapu. 
 
 Kapu an natmas. 
 
 Naceninmak. 
 
 Nace, a species of eel. 
 
 Nadec, a small tender fish. 
 
 Nahau, a turtle. 
 
 Naijaig, a flounder. 
 
 Nalai. 
 
 Napau. 
 
 Napjis, a good tender fish. 
 
 Narag. 
 
 Nata ramea. 
 
 Nauanuh, a species of eel. 
 
 Nauwahau. 
 
 Necye. 
 
 Nedyepec. 
 
 Nehek. 
 
 Nehetan. 
 
 Nehig, an eel. 
 
 Nehka. 
 
 Nehrop. 
 
 Neiop. 
 
 Nemdaij. 
 
 Nepejceij, a flsh like a herring. 
 
 Nerinau. 
 
 Nerinhau. 
 
 Neripciv. 
 
 Neucna, a long, round -shaped 
 
 Nid, a boneless fish. [fish. 
 
 Nidenetva. 
 
 Nidiau. 
 
 Nidinitiv, a parasite that grows 
 
 on whales. 
 Nigighal. 
 Nijvaig, a lobster. 
 Nilau, a fish with a long head. 
 Nipciv, a shark. 
 Nohlai. 
 
 Nohoan henid, a flying fish. 
 Nohwat. 
 Nokauwidwudwa, or Nokuniwo- 
 
 duwa, or Naukanwidwad. 
 Nopcai. 
 Nopetjo. 
 Noponi, a fish like a herring.
 
 ( "6 ) 
 
 Numedeuc, a shad. 
 
 
 Humulo, a dolphin. 
 
 Numjeg. 
 
 
 Humutan, a fish like a haddock. 
 
 Names of Shell-fish. 
 
 Ferofatu. 
 
 
 Narilau. 
 
 Incopun. 
 
 
 Nasuol. 
 
 Ingidjadmot. 
 
 [fish. 
 
 Natau. 
 
 Iuhaac, a very poisonous 
 
 skell- 
 
 Natereuc. 
 
 Inhatatga. 
 
 
 Nauahat. 
 
 Inheuris. 
 
 
 Nauanopan. 
 
 lnhoris. 
 
 
 Nauluau. 
 
 Inhudaig. 
 
 
 Nectit. 
 
 Inhudaigdal. 
 
 
 Nedoon anij. 
 
 Inhujac. 
 
 
 Nedwapig. 
 
 Inlecei. 
 
 
 Nehias. 
 
 Inlogeghap. 
 
 
 Nehnis. 
 
 Inmai. 
 
 
 Neigya. 
 
 Intarea. 
 
 
 Neijas. 
 
 Intoho, a trumpet shell. 
 
 
 Nepek. 
 
 Iutoho atahig. 
 
 
 Nerenpece. 
 
 Inveijec. 
 
 
 Neri, a huge clam-shell. 
 
 Naces acal u unpoded. 
 
 
 Nevai. 
 
 Nadua taigtaig. 
 
 
 Nidinetu. 
 
 Nadukaduk. 
 
 
 Nijiehgag. 
 
 Nafatiri. 
 
 
 Nikni. 
 
 Nafao. 
 
 
 Nimtina. 
 
 Nagaho. 
 
 
 Nipjineijej. 
 
 Nagai. 
 
 
 Nipjin nerintal. 
 
 Nahi. 
 
 
 Nipjin nilan neaig. 
 
 Nahuneta. 
 
 
 Nipjin nopos. 
 
 Nahvalilec. 
 
 
 Nohwanamit. 
 
 Naijcal. 
 
 
 Nohwannese. 
 
 Naipe. 
 
 
 Nopitu. 
 
 Nalma. 
 
 
 Nueje. 
 
 Namatarela. 
 
 
 Numyerec. 
 
 Namu, a cuttle-fish. 
 
 
 Silup. 
 
 Naragapig. 
 
 
 Waijwaijara. 
 
 Names 
 
 of Freshwater Fish, die. 
 
 Inhujad. 
 
 
 Napelvan mauud. 
 
 Inparoa. 
 
 
 Napuleklek. 
 
 Ledcei. 
 
 
 Nasjaovi. 
 
 Nalruai. 
 
 
 Natahig itoga. ; 
 
 Nadelmah. 
 
 
 Naupai. 
 
 Nadua ilpu meijig. 
 
 
 Nehig, an eel. 
 
 Nahaijincai. 
 
 
 Neket. 
 
 Nahucai. 
 
 
 Nerig. 
 
 Namalakau. 
 
 
 Nesenalit. 
 
 Namleged. 
 
 
 Netmusin. 
 
 Naoig. 
 
 
 Niad.
 
 ( "7 ) 
 
 Nidau. 
 
 Niskis. 
 
 Nipjintikia, a snail. 
 
 Nismacop. 
 
 Nipjiuwii, a fish like a trout. 
 
 Niu. 
 
 Nironi. 
 
 
 Names c 
 
 / Trees. 
 
 Inbul, the hibiscus. 
 
 Nasieij. 
 
 Incauaij aho. 
 
 Natec, a fig-tree. 
 
 Incetcai. 
 
 Nauad. 
 
 Ingaije. 
 
 Nauhwa. 
 
 Inhau. 
 
 Nauras. 
 
 Inhujah. 
 
 Nausap. 
 
 Inhurei. 
 
 Nauyerop, a species of sycamore 
 
 Inma, a breadfruit tree. 
 
 Neaig, a cocoanut-tree. 
 
 Inmadeded. 
 
 Neau. 
 
 Inmanpas. 
 
 Necsap. 
 
 Inmeri, a stringy bark tree. 
 
 Nedaugatraas. 
 
 Imnop, a horse-chestuut tree. 
 
 Nedjap. 
 
 Inmusji nupul. 
 
 Neducai inhujid. 
 
 Inpak, a species of banian. 
 
 Neduodo. 
 
 Inpece lelicai. 
 
 Nehevaig. 
 
 Inteijid, a species of pine. 
 
 Neijiv, a species of pine. 
 
 Inya, the iron-wood tree. 
 
 Neipyepei. 
 
 Inyapwit. 
 
 Nemit. 
 
 Inyat. 
 
 Nepahas. 
 
 Inyehec, a species of apple-tree. 
 
 Nepihti. 
 
 Inyihev. 
 
 Nerere. 
 
 Inyitupau. 
 
 Nese, the tekoma. 
 
 Kaleteug. 
 
 Nete. 
 
 Karaka. 
 
 Niditau. 
 
 Nafanu. 
 
 Niducai. 
 
 Nagai. 
 
 Nidupau. 
 
 Naha. 
 
 Nihpad. 
 
 Nahar, a species of pine. 
 
 Nijiga. 
 
 Nahcaijap. 
 
 Nijilah. 
 
 Nahoij. 
 
 Nilcasau. 
 
 Nakautefa. 
 
 Nilec. 
 
 Nala. 
 
 Nimtac. 
 
 Namaka. 
 
 Nipjid, the orange-tree. 
 
 Namop. 
 
 Niseaig. 
 
 Napau. 
 
 Nisjau. 
 
 Napayu. 
 
 Nitet. 
 
 Napleaig. 
 
 Nugyaubod. 
 
 Napod. 
 
 Numlah. 
 
 Napoijec. 
 
 Nuput. 
 
 Naposjilcau. 
 
 Nuputreiki. 
 
 Nara. 
 
 Wudwud.
 
 ( u8 ) 
 
 Names of Palms. 
 
 Incopau, a cocoauut with a sweet 
 
 Inpad. [husk. 
 
 Nakoai. 
 
 Neaig, a cocoanut-tree. 
 
 Neaig aged, a spotted cocoanut. 
 
 Neaig ahi, a white cocoauut. 
 
 Neaig auyag. 
 
 Neaig cap, a red cocoanut. 
 
 Neaig milmat, a green cocoanut. 
 
 Nemijcopau. 
 
 Nobot, a sago palm. 
 
 Nugnyimtau noho. 
 
 Names of Breadfruit Trees. 
 
 Inma, a breadfruit tree. 
 
 Incaitisian. 
 
 Inhetisjopoig. 
 
 Inmaefata. 
 
 Inmapoded. 
 
 Inmehtas. 
 
 Inmeraducai. 
 
 Inmeranauunse. 
 
 Inmereaga. 
 
 Inmereijcil. 
 
 Inmerimri. 
 
 Inmerinwai. 
 
 Inmeripciv. 
 
 Inmerisiahau. 
 
 Inmeritoga. 
 
 Intupohoa. 
 
 Kalispeuv. 
 
 Kanad. 
 
 Kupiau. 
 
 Medipmedip. 
 
 Nadia. 
 
 Nagdajija. 
 
 Naginap. 
 
 Nahanemek. 
 
 Nameleabpu. 
 
 Nefitan. 
 
 Netitan nedoon nedoon. 
 
 Numkali. 
 
 Nupsinma. 
 
 Pakpakoa. 
 
 Puma. 
 
 Wiwi. 
 
 Names of Bananas. 
 
 Nohos, a banana. 
 
 Nohos aiyu, the sweet banana. 
 
 Nohos anhas, the Futuna banana. 
 
 Nohos atimi. 
 
 Nohos kaletonia, the New Cale- 
 donian banana. 
 
 Nohos esjig inwai. 
 
 Nohos Futuna, the Futuna 
 banana. 
 
 Nohos New Zealand, the New 
 Zealand banana. 
 
 Nohos Saina, the Chinese banana. 
 
 Nohos u nekrei, the flying-fox 
 
 Daute. [banana. 
 
 Inhinid. 
 
 Inmehei. 
 
 Inmehei ipciv. 
 
 Inpan. 
 
 Inrigen natmas. 
 
 Inrukdum nohos. 
 
 Intup inya. 
 
 Inya. 
 
 Inyade. 
 
 Kalmapig. 
 
 Maranapa. 
 
 Nakai. 
 
 Napijelcau. 
 
 Napuleman. 
 
 Nareram. 
 
 Nariramteh. 
 
 Natau anyiyi. 
 
 Natereuc. 
 
 Natuuu. 
 
 Nauram. 
 
 Nauram aged. 
 
 Nauram milmat. 
 
 Nauunse. 
 
 Nauwai. 
 
 Neduon yau. 
 
 Nepat. 
 
 Nerop, 
 
 Netehmu. 
 
 Nigehagid. 
 
 Nigyahtal.
 
 ( "9 ) 
 
 Nofauhuan. 
 Nuhlinevai. 
 
 Nalak, a plantain. 
 Nalak ahod. 
 Nalak cai. 
 
 Intal, taro. 
 Intal athunwai. 
 Intal has. 
 Intal milmat. 
 Intal a Samoa. 
 Intal i Santo. 
 Intal u uupoded. 
 Intal yag. 
 Iuhai. 
 
 Inhatmapig. 
 Inliujum. 
 Inhus u miliaig. 
 Inmahim nakowai. 
 Inmohtan nolios. 
 Inpaije. 
 Intaigana. 
 Intaig apig. 
 Intaig cap 
 Intaig um has. 
 Interi amu. 
 Kaias elauoh. 
 Kateupen. 
 Katupinnii. 
 Kiliek nahpu. 
 Koliavan. 
 KopilkopiL 
 Kulio. 
 Leyei. 
 Leyei cap. 
 Metagi asori. 
 Nagdenayi. 
 Nagedauyag. 
 Nagig. 
 
 Nahleuco yag. 
 Nahrin hat. 
 
 Widinahau. 
 Yatit. 
 
 Names of Plantains. 
 
 Nalak hat. 
 Nalak meriaga. 
 Nalak inideuc. 
 
 Names of Taro. 
 
 Netoh, sugar-cane. 
 Inccsmetaig. 
 Inhclegaij, or nalgaij. 
 
 Nahrin nij. 
 
 Nakoaha. 
 
 Namaj. 
 
 Namehe. 
 
 Napau emilmat. 
 
 Napauwa. 
 
 Napauwahpa. 
 
 Napile. 
 
 Naporkos. 
 
 Napua. 
 
 Nenlitikgan. 
 
 Nelcau udeuc. 
 
 Nekiko. 
 
 Nerifake. 
 
 Nicvan neaig. 
 
 Niseuc. 
 
 Nohon. 
 
 Nohor. 
 
 Nohwan ajimta. 
 
 Nohwan aruman. 
 
 Nohwan nefara. 
 
 Nohwan nuputu. 
 
 Nohwan yag. 
 
 Nucsei. 
 
 Itidiau. 
 
 Kidiau mayi. 
 
 Safenunui. 
 
 Tapaseruku. 
 
 Tapasetarayi. 
 
 Tarucai. 
 
 Tatalaha. 
 
 Waderei. 
 
 Wanihau. 
 
 Wukau. 
 
 Yasua. 
 
 Names of Sugar-cane. 
 
 Inhcuid. 
 Inliosamu. 
 Inhos i mi jan.
 
 ( I2Q ) 
 
 Intisianmop. 
 
 Inwai. 
 
 Manfara. 
 
 Nagai has. 
 
 Nahtau. 
 
 Naiji elcau. 
 
 Namarere. 
 
 Napisinijvaig. 
 
 Napupwi. 
 
 Napupwi a darumea. 
 
 Nauwatamu. 
 
 Nefeterau. 
 
 Nehtet upaipai. 
 
 Netumtebi. 
 
 Neuled. 
 
 Nidei. 
 
 Nidiape. 
 
 Nispak. 
 
 Nucja. 
 
 Numarak kamwea. 
 
 Numnava. 
 
 Nusjai um legad. 
 
 Nusjau. 
 
 Names of Plants, Grasses, and Ferns. 
 
 Nomotmot, grass. 
 
 Nitetan, a fern. 
 
 Neusjai, a fern-tree. 
 
 Incanaij yohon. 
 
 Inraauwad, a convolvulus. 
 
 Inmauwad ahi, or picad, a con- 
 volvulus with white flowers. 
 
 Inmauwad imrig, a convolvulus 
 with blue or reddish flowers. 
 
 Inmauwad itoga, a foreign con- 
 volvulus. 
 
 Inmehei, 
 
 Inridjai. 
 
 Intelopse. 
 
 Intelopse atamaig. 
 
 Inyac. 
 
 Inyaratmas. 
 
 Inyirigwai. 
 
 Nadine. 
 
 Nahad. 
 
 Nahaigjopdak. 
 
 Nahaijcai. 
 
 Nahmas. 
 
 Naipumnyu. 
 
 Nakwai. 
 
 Napjis. 
 
 Napudve. 
 
 Narecheno. 
 
 Nasahas. 
 
 Natcai. 
 
 Nategpece. 
 
 Natuh. 
 
 Naualha. 
 
 Naurakiti. 
 
 Nauwau. 
 
 Necemas. 
 
 Nehpan neaig. 
 
 Nekinkin. 
 
 Nelda. 
 
 Nipyipei. 
 
 Neri. 
 
 Netit tidai. 
 
 Niau. 
 
 Nieg. 
 
 Nijeuc nijeuc. 
 
 Niperap. 
 
 Nohap. 
 
 Nomotmot ijis. 
 
 Nomotmot tucjup. 
 
 Nosocrei. 
 
 Nugnyiobod. 
 
 Tedtedwaleg.
 
 DICTIONARY. 
 
 ENGLISH AND ANEITYUMESE. 
 
 A, or an, ind. art. tali. 
 
 Aback, ad. itac. 
 
 Abaft, aft, ad. itac. 
 
 Abandon, v. a. udci. 
 
 Abase, v.a. imiasuol, ago nedo 
 
 upoupo. 
 Abash, v.a. auoh ehcamai 
 Abate, v.a. ago tintin. 
 Abbreviate, v.a. ago ipjidipjid. 
 Abdomen, n. uetgan. 
 Abet, v.a. atau, atalcosji. 
 Abhor, v.a. amcelvaig. 
 Abide, v.n. amen. 
 Abject, a. has. 
 
 Ability, n. nemda, narapakau. 
 Able, a. emda. 
 Aboard, ad. an nelcau. 
 Abode, n. nuarin amen iran. 
 Abolish, v.a. atipagki. [vaig. 
 
 Abominable, a. heshas, amcel- 
 Aborigines, n. imp an pece. 
 Abortion, n. nareuctikgan, napos 
 Abortive, a. eti ago. [lias. 
 
 Abound, v.n. ahinag. [vai. 
 
 About, prep, arahed, et idivaig, 
 About, as whom is it about? di vaig. 
 Above, prep, ijinies, jipagko. 
 About, but not touching, prep. 
 Abroad, ad. apaahni [ithan. 
 
 Abrupt, ad. auroauro. 
 Abscess, «. inlieuau. 
 Abscond, v.n. aha. 
 Abscond in anger, v.n. ariri. 
 Absence, n. neti. 
 Absent, a. ti. 
 
 Absolute, a. esjilid. 
 Absolve, v.a. ahiyi. 
 Absorb, v.a. leh, atleg. 
 Abstain, v.n. eti caig, eti umwig. 
 Abstinence, n. neti caig, neti 
 Abstract, v.a. atipagki. [urn-wig. 
 Abstruse, a. ehka. [mini. 
 
 Abundant, a. alupas, etheloplop, 
 Abuse, v.a. agahas, auahas, aua- 
 
 huah. 
 Abyss, n. nehpanitai inig er eti 
 
 ecetin nehui o un. 
 Accede, v.n. tau. 
 Accept, v.a. leh. 
 Acceptable, a. upene iran. 
 Access, n. napan vaig. [mato. 
 
 Accident, n. iutup nitai, nuhu- 
 Accidental, a. ethetiknaig. 
 Acclivity, n. nuarin aridjai vaig. 
 Accommodate, v.a. atau, aiheuc, 
 
 alupai, leh. [aterai. 
 
 Accompany, v.a. ahced, atirai, 
 Accomplice, n. natimi atau. 
 Accomplish, v.a. ago ehni, atiid, 
 
 ati pan itac. 
 Accord, v.n. tup eti ache, eras or 
 
 ehras. 
 Accord, to do of one's own accord, 
 
 v.n. ispun ago. 
 According to, prep, idivaig. 
 Accost, v.a. tas aiheuc vai. 
 Account, n. nitai, intas, nesviitai. 
 Account, v.a. ika, aniv. 
 Account, on account of, prep, va, 
 
 vai, vaig.
 
 ACC 
 
 ( 122 ) 
 
 AGI 
 
 Accoutre, v. a. iraiyeucrei. 
 Accrue, v.n. tau, apam. 
 Accurate, a. atoh, upene. 
 Accursed, a. tas etleijig, erekin- 
 
 mau iran. 
 Accuse, v.a. atijai itai iran. 
 Accustomed to, a. umjijeuc. 
 Ache, v.n. emda. 
 Achieve, v. a. ago, ago ehni. 
 Acid, a. acen. 
 Acknowledge, v.a. ika, asaig, 
 
 asuptecnaig. 
 Acquaint, v.a. asuptecnaig. 
 Acquiesce, v.a. asaig, ika et 
 Acquire, v.a. leh, ato. [upene. 
 Acquit, v.a. atcijaig. 
 Acrid, a. acen. 
 Across, ad. atgeig. 
 Act, v.a. ago. 
 Act like, v. a. edwig. 
 Action, n. nedo, nauritai, nago. 
 Active, a. auroauro. 
 Actuate, v.a. ika yi ago. 
 Acute, a. auroauro um ato. 
 Adapt, v.a. ago atoh, ago idivaig, 
 
 tau. [isjipicnaig. 
 
 Add, v.a. asiaig, esjipicnaig, 
 Add to, v.a. isjapigmoig, sing., 
 
 asjapigmoig, pi., ehcilpun, atijai 
 
 se. 
 Add one by one, v.a. eldati pan. 
 Adder, n. nimyeuv or nimyiv. 
 Addicted, a. ispun tup ago. 
 Address, v.a. tas. 
 Adept, n. natimi arapakau. 
 Adequate, a. apapa. 
 Adhere, v.n. apol, adapol, ucjiktit. 
 Adhere, as arrowroot to a cloth, 
 
 v.n. ereucereuc. 
 Adieu, n. naiheuc. 
 Adjacent, a. isgeig pan, ubut- 
 
 potet, eblaamnem. 
 Adjoin, v.a. isgeig pan, ubutpotet. 
 Adjourn, v.a. adcijaig. 
 Adj udge, v. a. asuptecnaig nimtan. 
 Adjure, v.a. asaig, ugyi, acaiji. 
 Adjust, v.a. ago atoh. 
 Administer, v.a. ago, ahaig. 
 Admirable, a. esjilid. 
 Admire, v.a. imiali, imiasjasji. 
 Admit, v.a. asaig, asalgei. 
 Admonish, v.a. ated, acaiji. 
 
 Ado, n. nehtigtaig. 
 Adopt, v.a. leh, ika yi hal o un. 
 Adore, v.a. ecen, imiimtacimtac. 
 Adorn, v.a. imiyeucrei, yeucrei 
 
 (applied to persons). 
 Adorned, a. apradei. 
 Adrift, a. melga. 
 Advance, v.n. apan uhup. 
 Advantage, n, nupene. 
 Advent, n. napam. 
 Adventure, n. nitai eris ago. 
 Adversary, n. natimi tak atimi 
 Adverse, a. has, atapanes. [iran. 
 Adversity, n. inrudvaig. 
 Advice, n. intas upene. 
 Advise, v. tas upene. 
 Advocate, n. natimi imiaras. 
 Adult, a. takuras, alupas. 
 Adultery, n. ingeijid. 
 Adze, n. inpas ates, inpas aduwi, 
 
 inpas aterei. 
 Aerial, a. an nauanohatag. 
 Affair, n. nitai. 
 Afar, ad. itac acen, ehgin. 
 Affection, n. naiyuuunliinmopon. 
 Affections, n. inliinmopon. 
 Affinity, n. ehpan iran. 
 Affirm, v.a. asaig, asan tas. 
 Affix, v.a. ati. 
 Afflict, v.a. ehcerucai. 
 Afford, v.a. alupai. [imtitaig 
 
 Affright, v.a. ago imtitaig, ika yi 
 Affront, v.a. auoh ehcamai. 
 Afloat, or to get afloat, n. atecradi 
 Aforehand, ad. uhup. [se. 
 
 Aforetime, ad. itu acen, an nopan 
 
 iyehki. 
 Afraid, a. etehto, imtitaig, imtac, 
 
 alohuahau. Not afraid, a. imia- 
 
 kaikai, imianahna. 
 After, ad. itac, apitac, epitpitac. 
 After, prep, apitac iran. Go after, 
 
 v.a. ahopan. 
 Afterbirth, n. nicen. [jupki. 
 
 Afternoon, n. jupki, injupki, jup- 
 Afterward, ad. par apitac. 
 Again, ad. aketo, im lep. 
 Against, prep, eti nohun nehti. 
 Age, n. neras o un. 
 Aged, a. efatimi. 
 A,', r ent, n. natimi ago itai. 
 Agitate, v.a. tas vaig.
 
 AGO 
 
 ( 123 ) 
 
 AMP 
 
 Ago, ad. itu, an nopan iyebki. 
 Agonise, v.n. ohocred. 
 Agony, n. nohocred. 
 Agree, v.n. tup ethi ache. 
 Agree about something bad, v.n. 
 
 tiduarin. 
 Agriculture, n. nahapol. 
 Aground, ad. ecetaig. To go 
 
 aground, v.n. ecetaig, ecetaig, 
 
 uctaig. To cause to go aground, 
 
 v.a. actaig, acetaig. 
 Ague, n. neyueyu. Tertian ague, 
 
 nauud ipnyiu. 
 Ah, interj. ah. 
 Aha, interj. ah. 
 Ahead, ad. uhup. 
 Aid, v.a. atau. 
 Ail. v.n. emehe. 
 Aim. v.a. anuhoig atoh, ahec 
 
 atoh iran, aheuc atoh iran. 
 Air, n. inhelhel, nauanohatag. 
 Akin, a. ehpan iran. 
 Alacrity, n. inauroauro. 
 Alarm, n. nimtac, nimtitaig, ne- 
 
 hioehio. 
 Alas, interj. awe, auAve, iyauwe. 
 Albino, n. natimi ahi. 
 Alderman, n, natimi alupas. 
 Alert, a. auroauro. 
 Alien, n. natimi an taka pece. 
 Alienate, v.a. auahas inliiumopon. 
 Alight, v.n. asuolse. 
 Alike, a. apapa, idivaig. 
 Alike on all sides, a. apapa, pik- 
 
 gaig. Say that all are alike, 
 
 v.a. imiinvipijaig. 
 Aliment, n. nitai caig. 
 Alive, a. umoh, ancij, umumoh, 
 
 pi. Make alive, v.a. imiatu- 
 All, a. asega. [mumoh. 
 
 All of a certain number, pikgaijj. 
 All sides, length, breadth, height, 
 All together, ehlis. [pikgaig. 
 
 All, the whole, eusei. Drink it 
 
 all, umnyi ausei. 
 AH, everywhere, esjek. 
 Allay, v.a. ago eropse. 
 Allege, v.n. tas emda. 
 Allegory, n. intas ecsipece. 
 Alleviate, v.a. ago eropse. 
 Alliance, n. natau sjipe. 
 Allot, v.a. ati. 
 
 Allow, v.a. eti atapues, ilea et 
 
 upene. 
 Allude, v.a. tas tintin vaig. 
 Allure, v.a. oop, eipai. 
 Ally, n. natimi atau. 
 Almighty, n. atua emda acen. 
 Almond, n. nagai. 
 Almost, ad. ubutpotet, idivaig. 
 Alms, n. naiheuc, nitai tup ahtai. 
 Aloft, ad. ijinies, jipagko. 
 Alone, a. echini. Let alone, v.a. 
 Along, ad. alaig pan. [udei. 
 
 Aloof, ad. itac acen. 
 Aloud, ad. ijinies. 
 Already, ad. idim, an nopan inig. 
 Also, ad. lep. 
 Altar, n. natau, nefata. 
 Alter, v.a. ago eche, ika yi eche. 
 Alternately, time about, heads 
 
 and feet, ad. uhup pijijeuc. 
 Alternately, ad, jipe, sjipe, eh 
 
 tiplai jipe. 
 Alternately, to work, ad. igyeliek 
 Although, conj. el. [natimi. 
 
 Altitude, n. nijinies, 
 Altogether, ad. asega, ehni, ache. 
 Always, ad. irai iji adiat. 
 Am, v.n. ek. 
 Amain, ad. emda. 
 Amass, v.a. asjapicnaig. 
 Amazed, a. imtitaig, imtac. 
 Ambassador, n. naheca, natimi 
 
 ehcid. 
 Ambiguous, a. maumau. Speak 
 
 ambiguously, v.n. anvateri, an- 
 
 vadenaig. 
 Ambitious, a. ika yi uhup. 
 Ambush, n. nuarin imiiris uan. 
 
 Lie in ambush, imiiris. Fall 
 
 into an ambush, ohpooesei. 
 Amen, ad. inyi idim uco. 
 Amend, v.a. ago atoh. 
 Amerce, v.a. aru, asaig nimtan. 
 Amiable, a. upene. 
 Amidst, ad. juju, an niblan, irai. 
 Amiss, ad. has, acalacal. 
 Among, prep, ehele. 
 Amount, u. niji itai asega. 
 Amphibious, a. amen an jap im 
 
 lep an nobohtan. 
 Ample, a. alupas. 
 Amputate, v.a. ucsamud.
 
 AMU 
 
 ( 124 ) 
 
 APP 
 
 Amulet, n. nitai araces. 
 Amuse, v. a. ago imiacitak. 
 An, incl. art. tali, et ethi. 
 Analogy, n. intas idivaig, intas 
 
 ecsipece. [ahleijaig. 
 
 Anathematise, v.a. asaig intas 
 Ancestor, n. etpon, sing., ilpu ret- 
 
 pon, pi. 
 Anchor, n. inhitetautau. 
 Ancient, a. itu. 
 Ancle bone, n. nimtanid an ned- 
 
 uon. 
 And, conj. um, im, lep, par. 
 Anger, n. intavaitap, nehniv, ne- 
 
 demda. [v.n. eriri. 
 
 Anger, to keep anger in the heart, 
 Angry, a. ehniv, atavaitap, edem- 
 
 da, imrigimrig. [raig. 
 
 Angry, but not speak, a. ugsum- 
 Angry, very, against any one, a. 
 
 acaigcai. 
 Angry-looking, a. umcalumcal. 
 Angrily, to speak or talk, v.n. 
 
 aiyapse, auati emda, auati akij- 
 
 akij, auatiimraigimraig. 
 Anguish, n. nohocred, nerikinman 
 
 iran. 
 Animal, n. nitai umoh. 
 Animate, a. umumoh. 
 Animate, v.a. imiatumumoh. 
 Animosity, n. nedemda. 
 Annex, v.a. ehcil iran. 
 Annihilate, v. a. ika yi ti. 
 Anoint, v.a. aspi. 
 Annoy, v.a. ugni, imiedohalav, 
 
 ohoacni, aldakji. 
 Annoy, v.a. auhoij, auoktaigtaig, 
 
 ehteucehteuc, egegai. 
 Annoy, for want of food, v.a. 
 
 ehtipidaig. 
 Announce, v.a. aniv, atesvei, 
 
 atestesvei. 
 Annual, a. irai iji mesese. 
 Anon, ad. tupko. [nidan. 
 
 Anonymous, a. eti nidan, ateri 
 Another, a. et eche. Send some 
 
 one to another place, imiepoi- 
 
 jaigtah. 
 Answer, v.n. ho, tas, dahpa, asaig. 
 Answer (refute), v.a. auudyedi, 
 
 auud yi apnes. 
 Answer (or suit), v.n. tau. 
 
 Ant, n. nilupau. 
 Ant (small), n. nile. 
 Ant (large), n. niskapau. 
 Antagonist, n. natimi edemda. 
 Anthem, n. nohranitai. 
 Antic, n. nedo acitak. 
 Anticipate, v.a. uhup um ago. 
 Antidote, n. nitai imiatamaig. 
 Antipathy, n. nesjum vaig. 
 Antiquity, n. nopau iyehki. 
 Anxiety, n. nohocred, naktaktai 
 
 alupas. [mopon, etehto. 
 
 Anxious, a. ehto, ehioehio inliiu- 
 Any, a. tah, et ethi. 
 Apace, ad. auroauro. 
 Apart, ad. echim amen. 
 Apartment, n. nuarin neom. 
 Aperient, n. inwai aridarid. 
 Aperture, n. inmun. 
 Apex, n. nipek. 
 Aphorism, n. intas arapakau. 
 Apiece, ad. athi um athi ehni, 
 
 mehca ehni ra, iran asegasega. 
 
 Let there be two apiece for 
 
 many, inyi aro (for one) inyi ero. 
 Apocalypse, n. nitai ehvaig. 
 Apology, n. intas asuptecnaig. 
 Apothegm, n. intas arapakau. 
 Apostate, n. natimi adumoij. 
 Apparel, n. napelumai. 
 Apparent, a. idivaig, er ecetai. 
 Apparition, n. natmas. 
 Appeal, v.n. arohwai. 
 Appear, v.n. ateucrad, ehcohos, 
 
 sing. , ahcaahos, pi. 
 Appear (as a ship at sea), v.n. 
 
 ohporohed. 
 Appear (above water after div- 
 ing), v.n. hokjai. 
 Appear (as leaves after being 
 
 destroyed), v.n. ehcadai. 
 Appease, v.a. ago eropse. 
 Append, v.a. ehcilpun. 
 Appertain, v.n. ohuun, o'un. 
 Appetite, n. nahvig, nehtele. 
 Applaud, v.a. imiahpas. 
 Apple, n. inyeheuc. 
 Apple of the eye, n. nohwanaga 
 
 apig an nesganimtan. 
 Apply, v.a. ati, atigin. 
 Appoint, v.a. aniv, ati, atcijaig, 
 
 imiehca.
 
 APP 
 
 ( 125 ) 
 
 AST 
 
 Apprehend, v.a. asjiraig, leh. 
 Apprize, v.a. asuptecnaig. 
 Approach, v.a. apan ubutpotet. 
 Appropriate, v.a. leh. 
 Appropriate, a. upene. 
 Approve, v.a. ika et upene, imi- 
 Apron, n. inlepei. [ahpas. 
 
 Apt, a. amarero. 
 Aquatic, a. ui itnvai. 
 Arable, a. er ahwaig itai iran. 
 Arbiter, n. natiini tas alep. 
 Arbour, /;. naiyu. 
 Archer, n. natimi apos efana. 
 Ardent, a. emda, auroauro. 
 Arduous, a. ehka. 
 Are, v.n. era. 
 Area, n. nuarin lab. 
 Argue, v.a. asuptecnaig. 
 Argue, v.n. imiisjisitai. 
 Aright, ad. atoh. 
 Arise, v.n. aiji, atedai, aridjai. 
 Arise (as a storm), v.n. ucjuni 
 
 para. 
 Arithmetic, n. nesvi vaig. 
 Ark, n. nelcau. 
 Arm, n. nikman. 
 Armour, or arms, n. nij va atimi. 
 Arm-pit, n. inmun nohun. 
 Army, n. inpak an nedoa, ilpu 
 
 eucsupo. 
 Army (assembled of different 
 
 tribes), n. nedu irai atimi (of 
 
 -what tribes?) (nedu irai di?) 
 Around, ad. prep, arched. 
 Arouse, v.a. ahugni. [esiaig. 
 
 Arrange, v.a. atah iran, esyei, 
 Array, v.a. aso. 
 
 Arrest, v.a. arop iran, atapnes. 
 Arrive here, v.n. yetpam, sing., 
 
 aadpam, pi. [aadpan, pi. 
 
 Arrive there, v.n. yetpan, sing., 
 Arrogant, a. ijinies inliinmopon. 
 Arrow, n. nidjan n efana. 
 Arrowroot, n. nipuyineuc, masoa. 
 Art, v.n. na. 
 Art, n. nedo amarero. 
 Artery, n. inwau ira atimi. 
 Article, n. nitai. 
 Artifice, n. ncfaifa. 
 Artificer, n. natimi amarero. 
 Artillery, n. nij va atimi. 
 A», ad. conj. idivaig, idim uco. 
 
 Ascend, v.n. aridjai, ahlanjai, 
 
 Ascend, v.a. ahei. [ehloohos. 
 
 Ascent, n. nefalaig aridjai iran. 
 
 Ascertain, v.a. ato. 
 
 Ascribe, v.a. ika. 
 
 Ashamed, o.ehcamai. Be ashamed 
 
 of one, v.n. iniiehcamai. Make 
 
 ashamed, v.a. auoh ehcamai, 
 
 imiehcamai, etinohun nehca- 
 
 mai. 
 Ashes, n. nohpa. 
 Ashet, n. nipjilai. 
 Ashore, ad. apahai. Go ashore, 
 
 v.n. arijai, erijai, atause. Cast 
 
 ashore, a. pajigjigse. 
 Aside, ad. an taka uarin. 
 Ask, v.a. ugyi. 
 Ask, v.n. ahodaig. 
 Ask for food, v. a. ehtipidai. 
 Asleep, a. umjeg. 
 Asp, 71. nimyiv. 
 Aspect, n. nesganimtan. 
 Asperity, n. intas acen. 
 Asperse, v.a. asantas has. 
 Aspire, v.n. ika yi aridjai. 
 Assail, v.a. abli, telotelo pan. 
 Assassin, n. natimi atgei atmas 
 
 jam efaifa. 
 Assault, v.a. atjo, telotelo pan. 
 Assay, v.n. ika. 
 
 Assemble, v.n. asjapienaig, ahiom. 
 Assent, v.n. adai, ika et upene. 
 Assent falsely, v.n. adai efaifa. 
 Assert, v.n. ika, asaig. 
 Assign, v.a. ati, ahtai, alupai. 
 Assign, as 'work, v.a. anivai. 
 Assimilate, v.n. ika yi idivaig. 
 Assist, v.a. atau. [imiimraig. 
 
 Assist any one, v.a. imiemda, 
 Assist in destroying, v. n. acasrai. 
 Associate, v.n. amen jipe, imtaam 
 
 atau jipe, ehredo. 
 As soon as, ad. wat, wit. 
 Assort, v.a. esyei, atah iran, 
 
 iniij T ecrei. 
 Assuage, v.a. ika yi eropse. 
 Assume, v.a. leh, ika. 
 Assure, v.n. tas aktit. 
 Astern, ad. itac. [map. 
 
 Asthma, n. iumopmop or iumap- 
 Astonish, v.a. ika yi imiali. 
 Astray, a. melga, ahnag.
 
 AST 
 
 ( 126 ) 
 
 BAK 
 
 Astrologer, n. iiatimi araces. 
 Asunder, ad. aimid. 
 As well as, conj. et idivaig, et tup 
 At, prep, a, i, u. [ethi ache. 
 
 Athirst, a. ahvig inwai. 
 Atmosphere, n. nauanohatag. 
 Atone, v.a. asa nigpa. 
 Atonement, n. nitai ahlap. 
 Atrocious, a. has acen. 
 Attach, v.a. ati, ehcil iran. 
 Attached, a. imimas. 
 Attached strongly to (as child to 
 
 its mother), a. tugded iran. 
 Attack, v.a. telotelo pan, yat, 
 
 yiat, atirai. [iran. 
 
 Attack (as sickness), v.a. auaaroh 
 Attain, v.n. yetpan, uhumpan. 
 Attain, v.a. leh, apol. 
 Attempt, v.a. ika yi ago. 
 Attempt to kill, v.a. eduahpan. 
 Attend, v.a. ahced. 
 Attend punctually, v.a. ucjiktit. 
 Attendant, n. natimi aterai. 
 Attentive. a. meritalupas, ecenan. 
 Attest, v.a. asaig aktit. 
 Attire, n. napelumai. 
 Attract, v.a. aihiaig. 
 Attribute, v.a. ika. 
 Attune, v.a. ago atoh. 
 Audacious, a. eti imtitaig. 
 Audience, n. natahaijeg, ilpu 
 
 atimi atahaijeg. 
 Auger, n. nitai ahid. 
 Augment, v.a. ago alupas. 
 Augur, n. natimi araces. 
 Aunt, n. riisin. 
 Austere, a. ipjin. 
 Author, n. natimi ago, natimi 
 Authority, n. nemda. [aged. 
 
 Autumn, n. inlidija. 
 Auxiliary, n. natimi atau. 
 Avail, v.a. atau. 
 Avail, ». nemda, natau. 
 Avaricious, a. metug, has iran itai. 
 Avenge, v.a. aru. 
 Avenge death by death, v.a. 
 Aver, v.a. asaig. [eijeijei yin. 
 Averse, a. esjum. 
 Avert, v.a. atapnes. 
 Aviary, n. neom ui man, nerakga. 
 Avoid, v.a. ahavaig, udei, ethaig, 
 
 ethan. 
 
 Avouch, or avow, v.a. ika. 
 Await, v.a. aitgaig or aijnaig. 
 Awake, v.a. ahugni. 
 Awake, v.n. ahki. 
 Awake, a. aijilahlah. 
 Award, v.a. asaig. 
 Aware, a. ato. 
 Away, ad. an taka uarin. 
 Away from, ad. ko, as jipagko. 
 Away ! interj. = begone, atga 
 unyum aiek. Take away, v.a. 
 Awe, 71. nimtitaig. [imiapan. 
 
 Awkward, a. maumau. 
 Axe, n. inpas atupa. 
 Ay or aye, ad. mai} T a. 
 Aye, ad. irai iji mesese. 
 
 B. 
 
 Babble, v.n. auyat, auoh takitai, 
 
 tas maumau. 
 Babbler, n. natimi tas auyat. 
 Babe, n. inhadi, inhalav. 
 Bacclianalian, n. natimi umnyi 
 
 alupas kava. 
 Bachelor, n. intakuras tup amen. 
 Back, n. incehin. 
 Backbite, v.a. hostas, ehti. 
 Backbone, n. neduata, neduon an 
 Backside, n. isvak. [cehin. 
 
 Backslide, v.n. adumoij. 
 Backward, a. itac. 
 Bad, a. has, eheshas, manmau. 
 Bad conduct, n. nihirincai. 
 Bad conduct of boys, n. ehceslide. 
 
 Do bad conduct, v.n. auarobut- 
 
 potedo. Do badly, v.a. auata- 
 
 has, auoataihas. Make bad, 
 
 v.a. auahas. 
 Badge, n. nitai asjaaicnaig. 
 Badly, ad. taliek. 
 Baffle, v.n. atapnes. 
 Bag, n. incat apelumai. 
 Baggage, n. naga. 
 Bail, v.a. asitu. 
 Bait, n. nipiaig. 
 Bait (things _ for), n. nugosei. 
 
 Look at bait without catching 
 
 it, v.a. kulma. 
 Bait, v.a. aijei. 
 Bake, v.a. ahen. 
 Baked (as namerai), a. amak.
 
 JBAK 
 
 ( 127 ) 
 
 BEC 
 
 Baker, n. natimi ago nareto. 
 
 Balance, n. nitai asjaaicnaig. 
 
 Balance, v.a. aesjaig. 
 
 Balancing, n. naesjaig. 
 
 Bald, a. igpit. 
 
 Bald, in crown only, a. ehlijijei. 
 
 Balderdash, n. intas auyat. 
 
 Bale, n. nohud. 
 
 Bale, v.a. ead. 
 
 Balk, v.a. atapnes. 
 
 Ball, n. inleuc. 
 
 Ballast, n. nitai isji nelcau. 
 
 Balm, n. nitai auanipin upeue. 
 
 Balsam, n. nidincai. 
 
 Bamboo, n. nau. 
 
 Banana, n. nohos. 
 
 Band, n. nitai arore. 
 
 Band, v.n. tiduarin. 
 
 Bane, n. nitai mas vaig. 
 
 Banish, v. a. ahlo pan. [acse. 
 
 Banish utterly, v.a. ahlo pan yi 
 
 Bank (of a river), n. nohmun wai. 
 
 Bank (for money), n. neoni ui mune. 
 
 Banner, n. nitai ahlaig. 
 
 Banquet, n. inhag alupas. 
 
 Banter, v.a. auoh iran, ehiaical. 
 
 Baptize, v.a. baptiso. 
 
 Baptism, n, nabaptiso. 
 
 Bar, v.a. atapnes. 
 
 Bar, n. naui aiurn. 
 
 Barbarian, n. nup urai pece, na- 
 
 Barbed, a. ucsei. [timi apat. 
 
 Barber, n. natimi ucsei ingeijin. 
 
 Bare, a. tup atga, eti itai iran. 
 
 Bare earth, n. naclan tan. 
 
 Bargain, n. nahtai vaig, intas va 
 
 Barge, n. nelcau. [nimtan. 
 
 Bark, v.n. laav, ahlaig ijinies. 
 
 Bark, n. narasincai. 
 
 Barn, n. neom ikni koru iran. 
 
 Barnacle (on bottom of vessels), 
 
 n. nahuijned. 
 Barrel, n. nipjinitai, nipjinobut. 
 Barren, a. eti asvalav. 
 Barricade, v.a. ago nirahed, ago 
 Barter, n. naga. [nathatahau. 
 
 Barter, v.a. ahtai itai, auarimtai 
 Base, a. has. [itai. 
 
 Bashful, a. imtita atimi. 
 Basis, n. inpan nitai, nohuun, 
 Bask, v.n. atikga. [nidjin. 
 
 Basket, n. incat. 
 
 Basket (coarse), n. naburabura. 
 
 Basket (large), n. nefehcat. 
 
 Basket of taro, n. incat tal. 
 
 Basket of food, n. incetmi. 
 
 Bason, n. nipjinitai. 
 
 Bastard, n. inhalav an nefalaig. 
 
 Baste, v.a. ijei alupas. 
 
 Bat (large), n. nekrei. 
 
 Bat (small), n. nekrei putcedo. 
 
 Bat (stinking), n. kauiaupa. 
 
 Bathe, v.n. ereuc. 
 
 Bathe and splash till cool, v.a. 
 
 Battle, n. nedoa. [atceiyu. 
 
 Battleiield, n. neucse nah. 
 
 Batter, v.a. aund. 
 
 Bawl, v.n. aunyauwaig. 
 
 Bay (of the sea), n. nafaiava. 
 
 Be, v.n. vaig, eteuc, etgeig. 
 
 Beach, n. nohmunjap. 
 
 Beacon, n. nitai ahlaig. 
 
 Beads, n. niji itai ahnaig, nedeij, 
 
 Beak, n. ingidjin. [pospos. 
 
 Beam, n. nauincai atgeig. 
 
 Bean, n. nariko. 
 
 Bear, v.a. apos, ahad, asvalav. 
 
 Bear pain well, v.a. atahijgaig, 
 
 Beard, n. ingeijin. [anaijiraig. 
 
 Beast, n. nitai eklim edo irai pece. 
 
 Beat, v.a. aredci, auud, abli, 
 
 auahuali, wud. 
 Beat with fist, v.a. atcei. 
 Beat with open hand, v.a. ohpoi. 
 Beat down, v.a. havakavak. 
 Beat down with stick, v.a. etcei. 
 Beat so as to shake a tree, v.a. 
 
 wud yi encreucaig. 
 Beat sea for fish, v.a. auad. 
 Beat cocoanut fibre, n. afwafwa, 
 
 etcei nohon. 
 Beat as pulse, v.n. asjiasji. 
 Beat as waves, v.n. anaijid, 
 
 auaijai. 
 Beatitude, n. nahesmoij. 
 Beautiful, a. intittu (a child's 
 
 word). 
 Beautiful, a. eklim upene. 
 Beauty, n. neklim upene, imrihin. 
 Becalm, v.a. ikayi ahuisahuis igpa. 
 Because, conj. va nitai inig, 
 
 nikavaig ; vaig inig, nikavaig. 
 Beche-de-mer, or sea-slug, n. 
 
 nahede, nathedi.
 
 BEC 
 
 ( 128 ) 
 
 BEW 
 
 Beckon, v.a. ahpoijaiji, auhan 
 
 nikman, adipan. [pam. 
 
 Beckon to come, v.a. aijmaodaig 
 Beckon away, v.a. ahpaadaig. 
 Beckon by bowing down the 
 
 bead, v.a. iraiarop nidjinin. 
 Become, v.n. et. 
 Bed, n. intinan, nitai abled. 
 Bedaub, v.a. aspi. 
 Bedchamber, n. nuarin neom 
 Bedding, n. nisjeje. [umjeg iran. 
 Bedew, v.a. ika yi edin. 
 Bee (insect like large bee, n. 
 Beef, n. kurimatau. [natohtan. 
 Beetle (black), n. nawaighat, 
 
 nehkedek. 
 Befall, v.n. yetpam iran. 
 Befit, v.n. upene iran. 
 Before, ad. nhup. Go before, 
 
 v.n. ehnat aiek. 
 Befriend, v.a. atau. 
 Beg, v.a. ugyi. 
 Beget, v.a. apos. 
 Beggar, n. nihkin natimi. 
 Begin, v.a. atupun. 
 Begin to blow as a storm, v.n. 
 Begird, v.a. abed. [ehriis. 
 
 Begrudge, v.a. imiaaij. 
 Beguile, v.a. imiahnag. 
 Behalf, n. natau vaig. 
 Behave, v.a. ago nedo. 
 Behaviour, n. nedo. 
 Behead, v.a. auud yamud nidjinin. 
 Behind, ad. itac, apitac. Fall 
 
 behind, v.n. etjo itac. 
 Behold, v.a. almoi, ecet, ecetai. 
 
 Behold thou, namu ato aiek. 
 Behold, interj. woho, wauho. 
 Behoof, n. natau vaig. 
 Belch, v.a. alo. 
 Belie, v.a. ago nedo ofaifa. 
 Belief, n. nimiisjis ninveijec. 
 Believe, v.a. eteuc or ateuc an 
 
 tas, asgeig iran, imiisjis nin- 
 Bell, n. nitai ahlaig. [veijec. 
 
 Bellow, v.n. ilmu. 
 Belly, n. netgan, nipjinetgan. 
 Belong, v.n. oun, ohuun. 
 Beloved, a. cap, aiyu inliinmopon 
 Below, ad. ithan. [vaig. 
 
 Below here, ad. sepamki. 
 Below there, ad. sepagko. 
 
 Belt, n. nitai ahid. 
 Bemire, v.a. asji irai osal. 
 Bemoan, v.a. taigtaig, aiheucvai. 
 Bench, n. nitai ateuc iran. 
 Bend, v.n. atpuse, aijisji, apak- 
 
 apak. [imiade. 
 
 Bend, v.a. asvahteuc, aiyihi, 
 Bend (as by wind), v.n. aihoi. 
 Bend down, v.n. yase. 
 Bend, n. nijihgan. 
 Bendable, a. asvapasvap. 
 Bending, a. eliegelieg. 
 Beneath, ad. ithan. 
 Beneath here, ad. sepamki. 
 Beneath there, ad. sepagko. 
 Benediction, n. intas acis yi alwai. 
 Benefaction, n. nedo upene. 
 Benefit, n. naiheuc, nitai upene. 
 Benevolence, n. inmerit upene, 
 
 nedo aiheuc. 
 Benight, v.a. epig iran. 
 Benign, a. upene. 
 Benumbed, a. mas, atopon. 
 Bequeath, v.a. alupai, ahtai, atci- 
 Bereave, v.a. atipagki. [jaig. 
 
 Berry, n. nohwai itai. 
 Beseech, v.a. ugyi. 
 Beset, v.a. imiarehed, arehed. ] 
 Beside, ad. im lep. 
 Besiege, v.a. ati nedoa. 
 Besom, n. nitai ahre. 
 Bespangle, v.a. imyeucrei. ' 
 Best, a. esjilid. 
 Bestead, a. amen. 
 Bestir, v.a. imiatidai. 
 Bestow, v. a. alupai, ahtai. 
 Bet, v.a. asaig. 
 Betake, v.n. apan. 
 Bethink, v.n. aktaktai. 
 Betimes, ad. auroauro. 
 Betoken, v.a. asuptecnaig. 
 Betray, v.a. alwai, aniv. 
 Betroth, v.a. asanlai, aminji- 
 Better, a. esjilid irai. [nanlai. 
 Between, prep, juju, an niblan. 
 
 Place between, v.a. adaig. 
 Bewail, v.a. imitaig. 
 Bewail, v.n. taig, sing., ehtigtaig, 
 
 pi. , taigtaig. 
 Beware, v.n. aminjinaig. 
 Bewilder, v.a. imiahnag. 
 Bewitch, v.a. araces, aracsei,
 
 BEY 
 
 ( 129 ) 
 
 BOI 
 
 aijmade, arecsei, elge lelcn, 
 
 ehto yi acsei yin intas. 
 Beyond, prep, eahki, igca pan. 
 Bible, //. intas itap. 
 Bicker, v. 11. caigmeru. 
 Bid, v.a. asaig, abraigpan. 
 Big, a. alnpas. 
 
 Biggish, a. auata alopas, elvalu- 
 Bier, n. nahat. [pas. 
 
 Bill, n. nitaasviitai. 
 Billow, n. nepeau. [tancitanei. 
 Bind, v.a. arore, aktit, apakadei, 
 Bind up, v.a. atautuku. 
 Bind (as a sheaf), v.a. aijis, ijis. 
 Bind by oath to do evil, v.a. asjis. 
 Bind several tilings together, v.a. 
 Bird. ;/. inman. [arorapicnaig. 
 Bit of bridle, n. nitai aces yi 
 Bite, v.a. aces. [aijiraig. 
 
 Bite and give up, v.a. aces yi 
 Bite off, v.a. atarai. [alwai. 
 
 Bitter, a. acen. [eleuceleuc. 
 
 Bitter (as strong coffee or tea), a. 
 Black, a. apig, eijapig. 
 Black, but faded, a. aveucaveuc. 
 Black, as fowls, a. inma. 
 Black, as with bruised blood, a. 
 Bladder, n. incedpame. [umigja. 
 Blade, as of corn or grass, n. 
 
 nerin nujipsotan. 
 Blain, n. inheuau. 
 Blame, v.a. acaiji, ated, asan tas 
 Bland, a. updak. [has. 
 
 Blank, n. nuarin lab. 
 Blaspheme, v.a. asan tas has. 
 Blast, n. nimtinjap alupas. 
 Blasting or blight, n. nimlai irai 
 Blaze, n. nalaume. [itai. 
 
 Bleach, v.a. yiri, ago ahi. 
 Bleak, a. auoc. 
 
 Blear-eyed, a. apat nesganimtan, 
 Bleat, v.n. ilmu, nya. [imtaplan. 
 Bleed, v.a. attai, atah. 
 Bleed, as with a lancet, v.". attai 
 Bleed, v.n. arid inja. [inja irau. 
 Blemish, /(. nitai has. 
 Blend, v.a. pelaigpelaig. 
 Bless, v.a. asan tas upene, acis yi 
 Blessed, a. ahesmoij. [alwai. 
 
 Blight, v.a. auahas. 
 Blight, a. nimlai irai itai. 
 Blind, a. apat nesganimtan. 
 
 Blink, v.n. asvapni nesganimtan. 
 Bliss, u. namen upene. 
 Blister, n. narasi kurimatau. 
 Blister (as hands with work), v.n. 
 Blistered, a. afoc. [ahpoijnaig. 
 Blithe, a. iiniacitak. 
 Block, 11. nuarin. 
 Blood, n. inja iran. 
 Bloom, v.n. ehva. 
 Blossom, v.n. ehva or eloah. 
 Blossom as reeds, v.n. ehva nieg. 
 Blossom (open), n. tehtehen, in- 
 
 tisiancai. 
 Blossoms on breadfruit, n. nisalau. 
 Blot out, v.a. ohpodophod. 
 Blow, v.n. iji, isjis. 
 Blow as strong wind, v.n. toreliek, 
 
 aihapidaig, ehiosei. [daig. 
 
 Blow, as wind, v.n. ahlai, ahlaa- 
 Blow on a wind instrument, v.n. 
 
 ahlai. 
 Blow on anything, v.n. ehlehlei. 
 Blow, v.a. aihaadaig. 
 Blow one's breath, v.a. ehledowa. 
 Blow gently, as the fire, v.a. 
 
 eimoimoi. 
 Blow on, as a poisonous fish does, 
 
 v.a. ahleuc. 
 Blow with mouth in incantation, 
 Blow r , n. nauud. [v.a. aihoi. 
 
 Blubber, n. naglan yau. Take 
 
 blubber off a whale, ijal iran. 
 Blue, a. emilmat, ahveuc, ideuc- 
 
 ideuc. 
 Blunder, n. nedo maumau. 
 Blunt, a. pug. [nesganimtan. 
 
 Blush, v.n. ehcamai, imtimlai 
 Bluster, v.n. tas ijinies. 
 Boar, n. picad atamaig. 
 Board, n. nuarincai. 
 Boast, v.n. tas emda, tas ijinies, 
 
 ehgi,ispuntasva,ispunimiauiv. 
 Boat, n. nalavelcau. 
 Body, n. nohun. 
 Bog, n. inheuau. 
 Boil, n. inheuau. 
 liuil (small in groin), n. nucjid. 
 I ".nil, v.a. atho. 
 Boil, v.n. ahlamirai. 
 Boil over, v.n. aderit. 
 IJoiler, n. nipjiuru. 
 Boisterous, a. emda par tas. 
 
 I
 
 BOL 
 
 ( 130 
 
 BRE 
 
 Bold, a. emda nesganimtan, ahla- 
 
 husjai, imtedoa, imiakaikai, 
 Bolster, n. nilaig. [imianahna. 
 Bolt of a door, n. nitai atapnes, 
 
 naui aiurn. 
 Bolt or coil, n. inleuc. 
 Bolt, as of pandanus leaf, n. 
 
 inleuc, nipji nakevai. 
 Bond for tying, n. nitai arore. 
 Bonl, or covenant, n. intas etipup. 
 Bondman, n. naheca atamaig. 
 Bondwoman, n. naheca atahig. 
 Bone, n. neduon. 
 Boneless fish (name of a), 11. lida. 
 Bonnet, n. incat adgaig. 
 Bonny, a. eklim upene. 
 Book, n. nitaasviitai. 
 Boon, n. nitai upene. 
 Boot, n. incetpun neduon. 
 Boor, n. nup itaho. 
 Booth, n. niim uricai, niim atga. 
 Booty, n. niji itai eris arop an 
 
 nedoa. 
 Border, n. nahaijin, intid. 
 Bore, v.a. ahed. 
 Borrow, v.a. ugyi par lep alupai, 
 
 leh par lep alupai. 
 Bosom, n. inritin. 
 Botch, n. inheuau. 
 Both, a. ohwat, eraigki, ero, ehro. 
 Both, conj. im lep. 
 Bother, v.a. imiedohalav. 
 Bottle, n. inhubej, nerero. 
 Bottom, n. nuarin sepagko se, 
 
 nehnise. [n. nidjin. 
 
 Bottom (as of a box, hut outside), 
 Bottomless, a. er eti ecetin nehni 
 Bough, n. inran. [o un. 
 
 Boundary, n. natcei, neseian, 
 
 nesihian. [nilpun. 
 
 Boundary of a plantation, n. 
 liuunteous, a. upene, aiheuc. 
 Bow, n. nefana, inceen nefana. 
 Bow, v.n. atpuse, aijisji. 
 Bow down, v.n. avakavak, apak- 
 
 apak, acvaacva, eiji, isjeuc, 
 
 eteuc umlai. 
 Bowel, n. nauwintin. 
 I'.iwels, n. auwintin. 
 Bowl, n. nipjinitai. 
 Box, n. nelcau. 
 Boy, n. nadualep. 
 
 Bracelet, n. nethado. 
 Brackish water, n. nithod. 
 Brag, v.n. tas ijinies, tas emda, 
 Brain, n. inhutuma. [ehgi. 
 
 Bramble, n. incai upunupun. 
 Branch, n. inran. 
 Branch (large), 11. nimhag. 
 Branch (tender), n. nipjin. 
 Branch (top of), n. intiklan cai. 
 Branches (made of), n. araho. 
 Branches (without), n. ijmau. 
 Branching, a. ranran. 
 Brand, n. nisincai. [jijei. 
 
 Brand, mark with fire, v.a. einei- 
 Brandish a club, v.a. afwe. 
 Brandish a sword, v.a. auhaig. 
 P>rat, n. nakli atmas. [takitai. 
 Bravado, n. intas emda, intas 
 Brave, a. emda inliinmopon. 
 Brawny, a. emda nohun. 
 Breach, n. nuarin eris auahas. 
 Bread, n. nitai caig, nareto. 
 Breadfruit tree, n. inma. 
 Breadfruit, n. nohoanma, noh- 
 
 wanma. [rai. 
 
 Breadfruit (preserved), n. nama- 
 Breadfruit crop in October, n. 
 
 inmehtit. [sannia. 
 
 Breadfruit tree (juice of), n. na- 
 Breadfruit tree (dried), n. no- 
 
 wigma. 
 Breadth, n. inlecen, netgeig iran. 
 IJreak, v.a. asvi, ahtagrei, asja- 
 
 mud, esjamud, esjiliek, ucsa- 
 
 mud, etcepicnaig, avagrei, ava- 
 
 mud. 
 Break, v.n. omot, tes. 
 Break (as heart), v.a. aduoprei 
 
 inliinmopon. 
 Break (as tops of branches), v.a. 
 
 acasvi. 
 Break (in two), v.a. aswoplec. 
 Break (in many pieces), v.a. is- 
 
 woplecoplec. 
 Break, as bread, v.a. isvisvihti. 
 Break, as a cocoanut, v.a. ahti. 
 Break, as a slate pencil, v.a. as- 
 
 valdei. 
 Break, as a shell, v.a. ucjagrei. 
 Break, as clods of earth, v.a. 
 
 ohuoplec. 
 Break, as a yoke, v.a. ahtasvi.
 
 BRE 
 
 ( 131 ) 
 
 BRU 
 
 Break, as bones by a wild beast, 
 
 v.a. aces yi aMei. 
 Break oil", v.a. ahtalge, esjeldei. 
 Break olf part, as of wood, v.a. 
 
 asjalice. [auoplecoplec. 
 
 Break off, as boof or claws, v.a. 
 Break off, as charcoal, v.a. ehteti. 
 Break oil", as embers, v.a. ebtib- 
 
 taig. 
 Break down, as a wall, v.a. ah- 
 
 lapdicraig, alcapdicraig. 
 Break, as tops of twigs, v.a. 
 
 aeasvi. 
 Break, as an embankment, v.a. 
 
 agradaliek, ebligere, ablamnd 
 
 u inwai. [oplec. 
 
 Break in pieces, v.a. auohoplec- 
 Break up, r.a. alcapdicraig. 
 Break down. v.a. edakrai, eche- 
 
 deliek, oplecoplec. 
 Break open, as a door, v.a. abtalo, 
 
 avi, avise. [jalde, fces. 
 
 Break from brittleness, v.n. as- 
 Break, as the sea, v.n. agrasvi, 
 
 ahpagrei, atpoig, agrei. 
 Break in pieces, as a ship when 
 
 wrecked, v.n. asuopdicraig. 
 Break, as boil or wound, v.n. 
 
 algei. [an nadiat. 
 
 Break of day, ??. nauboig yi amud 
 Breakers, n. na. 
 Breast, n. inritin, nadan. 
 Breath, n. nohran, nadejei ra, 
 
 nadekjai yin. 
 Breath (out of), n. adijai. 
 Breath (out of, with running), n. 
 
 tamophadin. [adikjai. 
 
 Breathe, v.n. adejei ra, adijai. 
 Breathe with difficulty, v.n. de- 
 
 dejaiu' nyak. 
 Breathe upon, v.a. ehledowa. 
 Breathless, a. mopmop, or map- 
 map. 
 Breed, v.a. ahad, ectaig. 
 Breed, as worms, v.n. isjis. 
 Breeze, v. nehlehel. 
 Breeze (land), v. nara. 
 Brevity. //. nipjidipjid. 
 Bribe, n. uiuitan. 
 Briile, n. natahig et atidai aien. 
 Bridegroom, n. natamaig ct atidai 
 
 aicu. 
 
 Bridge, n. naforofatu, nefalaig. 
 
 Brief, a. ipjidipjid. 
 
 Bright, a. naunau, efehcas. 
 
 Brightness, n. naijoran. 
 
 I '.rick, n. inhat, ncbrik. 
 
 Brier, n. nitai upunupun, nadeni. 
 
 Brim, n. intid. 
 
 Brimstone, n. narekwas. 
 
 Brinp, v.a. leh, sing., lucsei, pi., 
 
 imiapam. 
 Bring back, v.a. imiadumoij. 
 Bring down, v.a. imiasuol. 
 Bring here, v.a. imiehio. 
 Bring out, v.a. imialau ijo. 
 15ring up or out of, as of a pot, 
 lirink, n. nohmun. [v.a. au. 
 
 Brisk, a. cmda, umoh, imiacitak. 
 Bristle, «. numrin. 
 Broad as cloth, a. lecan. 
 Broad as a wall, a. yal. 
 Kroidcred, a. alij, yeucrei or ye- 
 Broil, v.a. alien. [crei. 
 
 Broken, a. melga. 
 Broken, as a tooth or edge of an 
 
 axe, a. ahted. 
 Broken, as cinet or cord, a. erig- 
 
 rag, omot. [o un. 
 
 Brood, as of chickens, n. ilpu bal 
 Brood over, as a fowl, v.a. aibut- 
 
 hau. 
 Brook, n. inwai yah, nihkanwai. 
 Brook, one dry in summer, n. 
 
 inrauwai. 
 Brook, one dry in dry weather, n. 
 
 nuueced. 
 Broom, n. nitai ahrc. 
 Brother, n. etw T an, or etoan, in- 
 
 raimu. 
 Brother of a sister, n. natamaig 
 
 iran. [nehgav. 
 
 Brother-in-law, n. natmetpon, 
 lhother's wife, n. inhudan. 
 lirow, >i. nipjinimtan. 
 Brow of a hill, n. nijin nedoon. 
 Brown, a. umjegumjcg, auoc, 
 
 auocauoc, aveucaveuc. isilmai- 
 
 cap, sing., ilmaicap, pi. 
 Brown as fowls, a. inma. 
 1 '.misc. v.a. aswa])lec, sing., iswop- 
 
 lecoplee, pi., lswiswoplec, eh- 
 
 topoplec, ehtoplec, aigeig yi 
 
 oplec.
 
 BRU 
 
 ( 132 ) 
 
 CAL 
 
 Bruise, as ground in digging, 
 
 v.a. auoplec. 
 Bruised, a. opapig vai inja iran. 
 Bruit, n. intas. 
 
 Bud, v.n. ahva, ehcoliodaig intik- 
 Bud, 71. nerin. [lin cai. 
 
 Buffet, v.a. auud, aredei, ahpoi. 
 Bug (a large one in wood), n. 
 
 nadumriv. 
 Build, v.a. uctaig, ectaig. 
 Build up, v.a. ehteduo. 
 Build again, v.a. imiitidai. 
 Build inside of a wall, v.a. atarad. 
 Bulk, n. nalupas o un. 
 Bullet, n. nesgai kapau. 
 Bullock, 11. kurimatau. 
 Bulrush, n. nauwau. 
 Bunch of anything, n. negan, or 
 
 nigan, or nehgan, nohud iran, 
 
 or nuhud iran. 
 Bunch of bananas, n. negai nohos. 
 Bunch of taro, n. noducuas, no- 
 hud ucnas, nugnas iran. 
 Bunch of grapes, n. negai vaine. 
 Bundle, n. nohud, nuhud, naijis, 
 
 inrau iran. [cai. 
 
 Bundle of large -wood, n. nohud 
 Bundle of short wood for fire, n. 
 
 incetcai. 
 Bundle of reeds, n. nohudieg. 
 Bung, n. nitai ededgaig. 
 Bungle, v.a. ago maumau. 
 Buoy, n. naligit. [apos. 
 
 Burden, n. nitai ahelwei, nitai 
 Burden of pandanus leaf, n. 
 
 nahca. 
 Burden, or threatening prophec}', 
 
 n. intas atmas, intas aktit, intas 
 
 arapda, intas eduahpan. 
 Burn, v.a. ahli, amamud, cas, 
 
 acas, sing., ecescas, pi., etnei- 
 
 jigai, henhen, hauhau. 
 Burn ground for planting, v.a. 
 
 ehlili. 
 Burn, as with caustic, v.a. ucni. 
 Burn, v.n. ata, atah. 
 Burn, as a candle, v.n. ere. 
 Burn, as in cooking, v.a. aduincap. 
 Burning, a. ehri. 
 Burnish, v.a. ago naunau. 
 Burnt up, a. etgig. 
 Burnt end of stick, n. inrnehlan. 
 
 Burrow into, v.a. ahtaijhan. 
 Burst, v.a. ehpakada, ehpokowai. 
 Burst, v.n. pujej, sing., atpujej, 
 
 pi. ; etpoijej, sing., atpoijej, pi. 
 Bury, v.a. atelmoi, ati, etheso. 
 Burying-ground, n. netheso. 
 Bush, n. nahtancai. 
 Bushes (little), n. natu. 
 Bushland, n. inteucjip, inlelitai, 
 
 inlelicai. 
 Bushman, n. nup itaho. 
 Business, n. nauritai. 
 Busy, a. ecen an nauritai. 
 But, conj. ja, jai, jam. 
 Butt of a tree, n. inhus. 
 Butt of a cocoanut leaf, n. inlig- 
 
 ighap, naputuligighap, inpota- 
 
 ligighap. 
 Butterfly, n. inteijig, mokemoke. 
 Buy, v.a. auanimtan, sing., aua- 
 
 rimtai itai, pi. 
 Buzz, as a musquito, v.n. tun. 
 By, prep, va, vai, an, sing., ira, 
 
 irai, urai, pi. 
 By and by, ad. tupko, an taka 
 Byword, n. intas ecsipece. [opan. 
 
 C 
 
 Cabbage (native), n. nasieij. 
 Cackle, v.n. atako, atakok, kot- 
 
 kot, rotrot. [man, neratga. 
 
 Cage, n. niim uri-cai, neom ui 
 Cake, n. negegyek. 
 Calabash, n. nerero, inhubej. 
 Calamity, n. nitai has. 
 Calculate, v.a. esvi. 
 Caldron, n. nipjiuru. 
 Calf, n. inhakli kurimatau. 
 Calf of the leg, n. nohwanalek an 
 Calk, v.a. ehcai. [ueduon. 
 
 Call, v.n. ahlaig, arohwai. 
 Call, v.a. ahlaig, arohwai, imia- 
 Call aloud, v.n. auighal. [caij. 
 Call for, v.a. ecap, ucop. 
 Call, as pigs or fowls to their food, 
 
 v.a. eipai. [iran. 
 
 Call by a wrong name, v.a. tatimi 
 Call, as what do you call him ? 
 
 n. nankitai. [nanitai. 
 
 Call, as what do you call it? n.
 
 CAL 
 
 ( 
 
 133 ) 
 
 CAS 
 
 Callous, a. eti aktaktai. 
 Calm, n. nigpa. [esjainse. 
 
 Calm down, as sea, v.n. esjaig, 
 Calm in temper, a. eropse. 
 Calm, as sea, a. araki. ahuisahuis 
 Calm after rain, a. deije. [nigpa. 
 Calumniate, v.a. asan tas lias vai. 
 Cameleon, n. napav. [iran. 
 
 Camp, n. intiptag, nuarin amen 
 Campaign, n. nopan u nedoa. 
 Can, v.n. emda, eti ehka, tup 
 
 upene. [wai. 
 
 Canal, n. neucsenwai, nelcau ak 
 Cancel, v. a. ohpodohpod. 
 Candle, n. incap alaliala. 
 Candle-nut, n. inhaij, or inhaig. 
 Cane (sugar), n. neta. 
 Canker, n. inmocop. 
 Cannibal, n. natimi ecaig atmas. 
 Cannibal (to act the), v.a. ethuso 
 
 nipjineuesen. 
 Cannon, n, kapau. 
 Cannon-ball, n. nesgai kapau. 
 Cannot, v.n. ehka. 
 Canoe, n. nelcau. 
 Canoe (large), n. nefelcau. 
 Canoe (small), n. nalvelcau. 
 Cap, n. incat adgaig. 
 Capacity, n. nalupas o un. 
 Cape, n. nilpun pcce. 
 Capital, a. esjilid. 
 Capsize, v.a. imiajatpuh, amejat- 
 Captain, n. natimi alupas. [puh. 
 Captive, n. nuhna, natimi eris 
 
 imiapan yin. 
 Captivity, n. nimiapan ra. 
 Carcase, n. nolmn mas. 
 Care, n. naktaktai. 
 Care for, v.a. aktaktai, aminji- 
 
 naig, arakei. 
 Care (take), v.a. imitaualep. 
 Careless of liealth, a. edueduwai. 
 Caress, v.a. aiheuc vai. 
 Carnal, a. irai ohun, obohtan. 
 Carpenter, ». natimi aredcai. 
 Carry, v.a. apos, imiua. 
 Carry, or nurse, v.a. upjin. 
 ( 'airy in haiul, v.a. ijijaca. 
 Carry on bis Bide, as a child, v.a. 
 
 adrakoai, atcu yin. 
 Carry, or take up as luggage, v.a. 
 
 Cany in arms, v.a. ananelcei u 
 
 incedo iran. 
 Carry on back, v.a. atcei, aijijuche, 
 
 atcei pan. 
 Carry on back, as a basket, v.a. 
 
 ahlis. [wei. 
 
 Carry on the shoulder, v.a. ahel- 
 Carry fish on the shoulder, v.a. 
 
 aijalcai. [stick, v.a. aje. 
 
 Carry fish on the shoulder with a 
 Carry on a bier, v.a. ahlisahlis, or 
 
 alisalis. [ero iran. 
 
 Carry on a pole by two, v.a. aiji 
 Cany away, v.a. ahlaadig, ah- 
 
 lause. 
 Carry away, as by a current, v.a. 
 
 ahtaikiki, ehiahas. 
 Carry a message, v.a. imiehcid. 
 Carry in a sling, as an arm, v.a. 
 
 ahnaig. [ailiei. 
 
 Carry on the back low down, v.a. 
 Carry over the shoulder with a 
 
 stick, v.a. alislipe. [jeuche. 
 
 Carry under the arms, v.a. aiji- 
 Carry on the back or shoulders, 
 
 generally applied to women, 
 
 v.a. atipe. 
 Carry in the hands, v.a. atarata. 
 Carry in hands, as a large stone, 
 
 by two or more, v.a. elhelhe. 
 Carry two baskets on a stick on 
 
 the shoulder, one at each end, 
 
 v.a. asore. 
 Carry straight, so as not to spill 
 
 v.a. imiitmakina. 
 Carve, v.a. ucsei, auud ugnyit. 
 ( lascade, n. naredinwai. 
 Case, n. namen o un. 
 Cask, n, nijijinobut. 
 Cast abroad, v.a. asjaig. 
 Cast away, v.a. ethaig, sing., 
 
 erekhaig, pi. 
 Cast down, v.a. auhaigse. 
 Cast oh', as clothes, v.a. aduacrei 
 
 apeluniai. [v.a. ahelig. 
 
 Cast about loosely, as a garment, 
 Cast up, as a word spoken, v.a. 
 
 ahiapso. 
 Cast up, as a path, v.a. assijai. 
 ( lastigate, v.a. aredei. 
 Castor-oil plant, n. nilcausau. 
 Castrate, v.a. ehped.
 
 CAS 
 
 ( 134 ) 
 
 CHE 
 
 Castrate full-grown animals, v.a. 
 Casualty, n. nitai has. [alad. 
 
 Catarrh, n. neyueyu, nemehe an 
 
 pece. [aijiraig. 
 
 Catch, v.a. arop, apro, aces yi 
 Catch, as fish with a hook, v.a. 
 
 aihiyi. [v.a. atuji. 
 
 Catch in the hands, as oranges, 
 Catch, as a hawk catches a bird, 
 
 v.a. auoprucse. [ces. 
 
 Catch food with a leaf, v.a. apre- 
 Catechism, n. intas ahodaig. 
 Cater, v.a. ahilek. 
 Caterpillar (larger, n. ingaigaho. 
 Cattle, n. niji itai eklim edo irai 
 
 pece. 
 Caught, as foot by a rope, a. 
 
 apakadei neduon injaula. 
 Caul, or spleen, n. nerinunioig. 
 Caul above the liver, n. nepoiga- 
 Cause, n. nohuun. [poig. 
 
 Cause, v.a. ago, ilea, auoh. 
 Cause, prefix, aua, imi, itnyi, auo. 
 Cautious, a. eklim ago. 
 Cave, n. inmun nij, inmun tan. 
 Cavil, v.n. imiisjisitai. 
 Cease, v.n. udei, ati, atiih, erop- 
 
 ropse, esjaig, esjainse. 
 Cease to be, v.n. atii. 
 Cease weeping, v.n. atinau, sing., 
 
 tinau, pi. [isjumud. 
 
 Cease, .as rain, v.n. esjamud, 
 Celestial, a. irai ohatag. 
 Celibacy, n. intup amen. 
 Censure, v.a. ated, acaiji. 
 Centipede, n. neucvaig has. 
 Centre, n. nuarin juju. 
 Centre (at the), ad. juju, an 
 
 niblan. [nisil. 
 
 Centre rib of cocoanut leaflet, n. 
 Centre rib of cocoanut leaf, n. 
 
 inyidjighos. fan tauoc nohos. 
 Centre sprout of bananas, n. neud 
 Centre sprout of cocoanut, n. neud 
 
 an tauoc neaig. 
 Ceremony, n. nedo eris ati, nau- 
 
 ritai an nalaigaheni. 
 Certain, a. eris ati, acreh. 
 Certain, n. tali. 
 Certainly, ad. idim. 
 Certify, v.a. asuptecnaig. 
 Chafe, v.n. edemda. 
 
 Chaff, n. narasitai. 
 Chagrin, n. nedemda. 
 Chain, v.a. ahnaig, ahnai. 
 Chain (iron), ?i. natau hat, karari. 
 Chain (gold), n. natau colt. 
 Chain- work, n. tautausjipe. 
 Chair, n. nitai ateuc iran. 
 Chalk, n. inhat ahi. 
 Challenge, v.a. ika et un, asaig, 
 
 tas emda, acaiji. 
 Chamber, n. nuarin neom. 
 Champaign, n. nuarin marara. 
 Champion, n. natimi emda. 
 Chance, n. nuhuniato. 
 Chance, a. ahecato. 
 Change, v.n. eche, melga. 
 Change about, v.n. auoh tak ago. 
 Change name, v.a. ehcaliak nidan. 
 Change and carry back, as wind, 
 
 v.a. taureliek iran nimtinjap. 
 Channel of a stream, n. nau inwai. 
 Chant, v.a. acesaces nohranitai. 
 Chapiter, n. nuarin ijinies. 
 Chapt, a. umohau, amelid, melid. 
 Charcoal, n. inhumla. 
 Charge, v.a. tas alep, asaig. 
 Charge (put in a musket), v.a. 
 
 atwa a kapau. 
 Charger, n. nelcau, nipjinitai. 
 Charity, n. naiheuc, naiyu u in- 
 
 liinmopon. 
 Charm, v.a. aracsei, eipai. 
 Chase, v.a. ahau. 
 Chasm, n. numlag. 
 Chaste, a. upene. 
 Chastise, v.a. ated, acaiji, aredei. 
 Chat, v.n. tas jipe. 
 Cheap, a. inhakli nimtan. 
 Cheat, v.a. auarahcil, imiahnag, 
 
 ahcil iran. 
 Cheat, n. natimi efaifa. 
 Check, v.a. atapnes. 
 Cheek, n. nahpan. 
 Cheerful, a. imiacitak, cediaig. 
 Cherish, v.a. alayi, aiheuc vai. 
 Chest, 11. nelcau. 
 Chest, or breast, n. inritin. 
 Chestnut (horse), n. inmop. 
 Chew, v.a. asjages. [idei. 
 
 Chew, as sugar-cane, v.a. edei, or 
 Chew, as kava, bark, pandanus 
 
 leaf, v.a. amai.
 
 CHE 
 
 ( 135 ) 
 
 CLO 
 
 Chew wood and spit on a sick 
 
 person, v.a. eihon, aihon. 
 Chew food for a child, v.a. apu. 
 Chicken, n. inhaklijaa. 
 Chide, v a. atuh, acaiji, acliadi. 
 Chief, a. esjilid. 
 
 Chief, n. natimi alupas, natimarid. 
 Child, n. inhalav. My child '. 
 
 intcrj. laniut ! 
 Chill, a. utin, eyueyu. 
 Chimney, n. nefalaig u nadran 
 Chin, n. ingeijin. [cap. 
 
 Chine, n. incehin. 
 Chink, n. numlag. 
 Chip. ;;. nahrincai. 
 Chip oft", as small branches, v.a. 
 Choice, a. upene, esjilid. [isjid. 
 Choke, v.n. atpoijej. 
 Choose, v. a. ehtaig, anvai, ehiip- 
 
 jaig, ehled vaig. 
 Choose one, v.a. ati. [ra. 
 
 Choose many, v.a. ikni, ehtai ira 
 Chop, v.a. attai. 
 Chorus, one of them, yaran, ya- 
 
 rain, yare ; lile, lile. 
 Christian, n. natimi alaigaheni. 
 Church (meml)ersof ),n. nakalasia. 
 Church (house), n. neom itap, 
 
 neom alaigaheni. 
 Churl, n. natimi metug. 
 Churn, v.a. arehed. 
 Cicatrice, n. nnhrin. 
 Cinder, n. inhumla, inmehlan. 
 Cinet, n. nohon. 
 Circle, n. nirahed, narahed. To 
 
 make a circle, as a hole in the 
 
 septum of the nose, v.a. ahar- 
 
 ahar, ahauahau. 
 Circulate a report, v.n. athai intas, 
 
 imiesgei tas. 
 Circumcise, v.a. arorc. apcretomc. 
 Circumspect, a. atninjinaig. 
 Citron, a. nipjid acen. 
 City, n. iiimaiiyum, nefemaliynm. 
 Civil, a. npene. [rot. 
 
 Clack, a< a lienor duck, v.n. rot- 
 Claim, v.a. ahilek, ika o un. 
 Clamorous, a. tas ijinies. 
 Clap hands, v.n. anriipu, ahpopoi, 
 
 eipaipai, ohpoihpoi, ahpu nik- 
 Clash, v.n. ehtet jipe. [man. 
 
 Class, n. niji ira atimi. 
 
 Claw, n. nenegan. [tin. 
 
 Claw of a hat, n. incesmapadik o 
 Clay, n. nosal, intanapol, noboh- 
 
 tan. 
 Clay (hard), ». inmoho an tan. 
 Clean, a. adicinadicin. 
 Clean (ceremonially), a. cedag. 
 Clean, v.a. ahrei, ehce, yiri. 
 Clear, as water, a. weilah, wela. 
 
 < Hear, as sky, a. are, adela, edig. 
 Clear, as sea, a. ahula. 
 
 < Jlear as a path, a. lahanlahan. 
 
 ( Hear as a spot in a dark sky, a. 
 Clear out, v.a. ehce. [ehleijiji. 
 Clear, as a road, v.a. aliped, ahrei, 
 
 etyokon. 
 Clear, as land. v.a. esjaig. 
 Clear ground of <zrass, reeds, &c, 
 
 v.a. auorohos, aro. [inrosi. 
 
 Clearing of hush, reeds, grass, n. 
 Cleave, v.a. etuko, atiakoai, 
 
 adapol, apol. 
 Clemency, n. naiheuc. 
 Clever, a. emda, auroauro. 
 Cliff, n. neijin nij, nuarin abras. 
 Climb, v.a. ahei. 
 Climb, v.n. eriseris. 
 Climb, like a bat, v.n. ataprau. 
 Clinch, v.a. agoipjin. 
 Cling, v.n. apol. 
 
 Cling peevishly, as a child to its 
 mother, v.n. tugded irai risin. 
 Clip, v.a. ucsei. 
 Cloak, n. napelumai itac. 
 Clod, n. nuarin mah, inmoh. 
 Clod of earth, 11. inmoho an tan. 
 Close, as jointsof boards, v.a. adge- 
 
 adgei, ahladgei, aroparop, ucai- 
 
 jihgaig. 
 Close (go close to), v.n. atarere. 
 Close, a. uhutpotet. 
 Close, as sugar cane on roof, stakes, 
 
 a. epiip, eduaplci, elcimtam. 
 Close (very) a. epiipepiip. 
 Close, as plants, a. opotopot. 
 Close together, a. epat. 
 Cloth (native), n. napamas. 
 Cloth (European), n. napelumai. 
 
 < Jlothe, v.a. aso an napelumai, ese. 
 
 < loud, n. napat, napig. 
 (noudless,a. adela, edig, are, ahrei. 
 Cloudv, a. ainioc.
 
 CLO 
 
 ( 136 ) 
 
 COM 
 
 Clouds (black, rising up against 
 
 the wind), n. netokin. 
 Clouds (dark), n. nahpoi. 
 Clout, v.a. ahpuri. 
 Clout, n. mohtan napelumai, 
 
 nuarin napelumai. 
 Cloven in two, a. imhagro. 
 Cloven in three, a. imhagseij. 
 Club, 11. nelop. 
 
 Cluck with mouth as rats, v.n. 
 Cluster, n. nigan. [etjetjumkit. 
 Coal, n. inhumla. 
 Coarse, a. ucai, uucai, imrig. 
 Coast, n. nohmunjap, nilpun pece. 
 Coat, n. napelumai. 
 Coax, v.a. eipai, imiisgim, ucloh. 
 Cobweb, n. nilva. 
 Cock, n. injaa atamaig. 
 Cockatrice, n. nimyiv. 
 Cockleshells, n. nohun nauyerac. 
 Cockroach, n. nehig. 
 Coc ianut (fresh), n. nesganevaig. 
 Cocoanut (old), n. inhamese. 
 Cocoanut, with sweet husk, n. 
 
 incopau. 
 Cocoanut tree, n. neaig. 
 Cocoanut leaves (new), n. nidin- 
 
 taueuc. 
 Cocoanut leaves (old), n. inmaan. 
 Cocoanut leaves in middle, nei- 
 ther new nor old, n. nuden. 
 Cocoanut cloth, n. nenis. 
 Cocoanut spathes, n. nafakeka. 
 Cogitate, v.n. aktaktai. 
 Cohabit, v.n. amen ehele, alum 
 
 intakata, alum natamaig. 
 Coil, v.a. aleuc. 
 Cold, n. neyueyu, neweiyu. 
 Cold, a. idoido. 
 Cold season, n. inmesese. 
 Cold of night, n. nopoigmul, nara. 
 Cold (beginning of cold wind), n. 
 Collar, n. nauinwan. [nalvara. 
 Colleague, n. napah o un, etwan. 
 Collect, v.a. asjapicnaig, esjipic- 
 
 naig, invipicnaig, arapicnaig, 
 
 aro. 
 Collectsugar-cane leaf, v.a. ahtaig, 
 
 ehrahiom. 
 Collect raw food, v.a. alapdaig. 
 Collect, as matter in a boil, v.n. 
 
 coho. 
 
 Collection of men or animals, n. 
 
 inpak. 
 Colour, n. nago iran, inyipin. 
 Column, n. noboatau. 
 Comb for hair, n. nelcaupsu. 
 Comb of a cock, n. nacalanin. 
 Comb the hair, v.a. ucji. 
 Combat, n. nedoa. 
 Combine, v.n. teduarin. 
 Come, v.n. ham, apam, yetpam. 
 Come", as a storm, v.n. ucjum pain. 
 Come out, as banana fruit, v.n. 
 
 ecetaig jai. 
 Come out, as from the heart, v.n. 
 
 ehlohos. 
 Come out of, or appear, v.n. 
 
 ateucrad. 
 Come out, as teeth, v.n. deto. 
 Come out of, as a demon out of a 
 
 man, v.n. 'deijig. 
 Come here, v.n. ahio. 
 Come near, v.n. ayihio. 
 Come up, v.n. asjai. 
 Come down, v.n. ademi. 
 Come down from above, v.n. adip 
 
 pam. [pam. 
 
 Come back, as sickness, v.n. ehlau 
 Come in sight, v.n. ohporohed. 
 Come (cause to), v.a. eipai pam. 
 Comeliness, n. neklim upene. 
 Comet, n. inmoijeuv natpoig. 
 Comfort, v.a. auud yi apidai, 
 
 aiheuc, adi lelen, ago eropse, 
 
 tas upene, aijiraig. 
 Comfortable, a. ehehtin. 
 Command, v.a. tas alep, tas 
 
 ahred, atawai, ohrai. 
 Command superstitious obser- 
 vances, v.a. asaig yi opdicrai. 
 Commander, n. natimi atauai. 
 Commandment, n. intas alep. 
 Commemorate, v.a. imiehva. 
 Commence, v.a. atupun. 
 Commend, v.a. imiehva. 
 Commerce, n. nahtai itai. 
 Commiserate, v.a. aiheuc, eti 
 
 eriss iran. 
 Commission, n. nemda. 
 Commit, v.a. ago. 
 Commodious, a. upene. 
 Common (not sacred), a. eti itap, 
 
 idivaig atimi asejra.
 
 COM 
 
 ( 137 ) 
 
 CON 
 
 Common (to have in), v.a. asipiaig, 
 
 esipiaig. 
 Commotion, n. nehtauo. 
 Commune, v.n. tas jipe. 
 Communicate, v.a. alupai, ahtai. 
 Communicate, r.n. asipiaig. 
 Communion, n. inhag itap, nam en 
 
 jipe, nasipiai itai. [ache. 
 
 Compact, a. acaijehgaig, tup ethi 
 Companion, >i. napah an. 
 Company (keep company with), 
 
 v.a. aero imi yin. 
 Company, n. niji ira atimi. 
 Companies (iorm into), v.a. 
 
 auanakwai. 
 Compare, v.a. ika et idivaig. 
 Compartment, n. nuarin. 
 Compass, v.a. arehed. 
 Compassion, v. naiheuc. 
 Compel, v.a. ika, acaiji, imiisjis, 
 
 asan tas aktit, ehta, ehlig. 
 Complain, v.n. asan eliti, tas ero, 
 
 etgai itai, aunyauwaig. 
 Complaint. n. intas asuptecnaig 
 Complete, v.a. arahon. [nohocred. 
 Complete, a. esjilid, upene asega, 
 
 ahtu, ehni. 
 Completely (as all hid), ad. aleuc- 
 
 aleuc. [apitpityat. 
 
 Completely (as hair all cut oil"), ad. 
 Compound, v.a. ago, aplamod. 
 Comprehend, v.a. ato, leh, eteuc. 
 Comrade, n. napah o un. 
 Conceal, v.a. adenaig, ateri, 
 
 atpuh, isjis. 
 Conceal how, v.a. avadenaig. 
 Conceit, n. naktaktai. 
 Conceive, v.a. apos, aktaktai. 
 Concerning, prep, va, vai. 
 Conciliate, v.a. tas updak, ika yi 
 
 eropse. [ehni, arahon. 
 
 Conclude, v.a. ago ehni, ika yi 
 Concord, 11. intup ethi ache. 
 Concourse, n. nasjapicnaig. 
 Concuhine, 11. ebgan. 
 Concupiscence, n. Lnmerit has. 
 Concur, v.n. ika et upene. 
 Condemn, v.a. ated, acaiji, tas 
 
 alep, ika yi aru. 
 Condition,- n. neteuc, namen. 
 Coiiditiou (ordinary), n. tup nago 
 
 iian. 
 
 ('(indole, v.a. aiheuc, ataraces. 
 Conduct, v.a. atau, ahced. 
 
 Conduct, n. nedo. 
 
 Conduct (to do doubtful or sin- 
 ful conduct, applied to church 
 members), v.n. auanedo o un 
 tup atimi. 
 
 Conduit, n. neucsen wai. 
 
 Confectionery, n. nitai er aplamod. 
 
 Confederate, v.a. apol. 
 
 Confederate, v.n. tup ethi ache. 
 
 Confer, v.n. tas jipe, ahilek intas. 
 
 Confess, v.a. asuptecnaig nedo. 
 
 Confide, v.a. asgeig iran. 
 
 Confidence, u. nimiisjis ninveijec. 
 
 Confident, a. ahlahusjai. 
 
 Confirm, v. a. ahidaig emda, ahi- 
 daig inliinmopon. 
 
 Confiscate, v.a. atipagki. 
 
 Conflict, n. nedoa, nehtauo. 
 
 Conform, v.a. ika yi idivaig. 
 
 Confound, v.a. auud yi apidai, 
 auahas. [mopon. 
 
 Confounded, a. ehioehio inliin- 
 
 Confuse, v.a. ehtauo. 
 
 Confused, a. uptulupud. 
 
 Confusedly, ad. reiman jipe. 
 
 Confusion, 11. reiman. 
 
 ( ongealed, a. nicret. 
 
 I 'ongratulate, v.a. aiheuc. 
 
 Congregate, v.n. asjapicnaig, 
 ahtag pam. 
 
 Conjure, v.a. ahraces, araces. 
 
 ( lonnect, v.a. ehcil iran. 
 
 Conquer, v.a. ahau esjilid. 
 
 Conscience, 11. inliinmopon. 
 
 Conscious, a. ato. 
 
 Consecrate, v.a. imiitap, ati, ikni. 
 
 Consent, v.n. atau an tas, adai 
 intas, eti esjum, ika et upene. 
 
 Consider, v.a. aktaktai, anaclelen, 
 amatata. 
 
 Consolation, n. intas aiheuc. 
 
 Consort, v.a. apol iiai. 
 
 Conspire, v.a. tiduarin, ahvai, 
 
 Constant, a. inveijec. [ehrahti. 
 
 Constellation, n. niji moijeuv. 
 
 Constrain, v.a. ohrai, imiisjis. 
 
 ( lonstruct, v.a. ago. 
 
 Consult, v.n. ehrahti, tas jipe. 
 
 Consult about something bad, 
 v.a. tiduarin.
 
 CON 
 
 ( 138 ) 
 
 cou 
 
 Consume, v.a. auahas, atnamud, 
 
 eduaraprap, auud yi aijid. 
 Consumption, n. nemehe ipjin, 
 
 intup auatialidi nohun. 
 Contain, v.a. leh, eteuc, tapen. 
 Contemn, v. a. amcel vaig. 
 Contend, v.a. ehtauo, imiisjis. 
 Content, a. ika et upene, amen 
 
 upene, upene irai, ecen an 
 
 nauritai. 
 Contest, n. nelitauo, nedoa. 
 Continual, a. irai iji opan, irai 
 
 iji adiat, irai iji mesese. 
 Continually, ad, irai iji opan 
 Continuation, n. neduig. [asega. 
 Continue, v.n. amen, eteuc, imia- 
 
 men. 
 Contradict, v.a. imiisjis, auud yi 
 
 apanes, edwudwai, imiedejiji. 
 Contraiy, a. eche, has. 
 Contribution, n. nasjapicnaigitai. 
 Contrite, a. ehtoplecoplec, taig- 
 Contrive, v.a. aktaktai. [taig. 
 
 Controversy, n. nehtauo, nimiisjis 
 
 jipe. _ [piji'li. 
 
 Convalescent, a. idimoij, pigadi, 
 Convene, v.n. asjapiciiaig. 
 Convenient, a. upene. 
 Conversant, a. uhum jipe. 
 Conversation, n. iutas jipe, nasai 
 
 itai, nedo. 
 Converse, v.n. tas jipe. 
 Converse long together, v.n. 
 
 ehcilamat. 
 Conversion, n. nahidai ra. 
 Convert, v.a. ahidai ra, imiadu- 
 
 moij an nefalaig. 
 Convey, v.a. imiapan. [pon. 
 
 Convicted, a. ehcamai an liinmo- 
 Convince, v.a. ika yi ato, ated. 
 Convoke, v.a. asjapicnaig. 
 Convolvulus with white flower, n. 
 
 inmauud ahi or picad. 
 Convolvulus with blue or red 
 
 flower, n. inmauud imrig. 
 Coo, v.n. laav. [caig. 
 
 Cook, n. natimi aminjinaig nitai 
 Cook, v.a. atho, ago alauuh. 
 Cook soft, v.a. adauihi. 
 Cook badly, v.a. ataigataig. 
 Cook again, v.a. etnehri. 
 Cook on coals, v.a. asji. 
 
 Cook in oven, v.a. auanetha. 
 
 Cooked, a. yap, or yop. 
 
 Cool, a, mulmul, aheyuyu, 
 
 eyueyu, eweiyu, 
 Co-operate, v.a. atau jipe. 
 Copulate, as pigs, goats, &c, v.n. 
 Copious, n. ahinag. [ahei. 
 
 Copy, n. nitaasviitai et ethi. 
 Coral, n. inhat esjilid. 
 Coral (live), n. nubrei, inlas. 
 Coral (detached), n. nahoig. 
 Coral (red), n. nijiga. 
 Coral ..(small, broken), n. nebel- 
 
 daij, nilnildaij, nepeldaij. 
 Cord, n. injaula. 
 Cork, v.a. adednaig. 
 Cork, n. nedednaig. 
 Corn, n. nohwai itai, nupsi itai. 
 Corner, n. nijihgan, intid iran. 
 Corner of a cloth or table, n. nes- 
 
 vipas iran. [neom. 
 
 Corner of a house, n. nesvi va 
 Corner (where two roads meet), n. 
 
 nihtag. 
 Corner (outside), n. nidjin. 
 Cornet, n. intoho. [natmas. 
 
 Corpse, n. nohun natimi mas, 
 Corpulent, a. alupas nohun. 
 Correct, a. atoh. 
 Correct, v.a. ated, acaiji. 
 Correspond, v.n. tau. 
 Corrode, v.a. epera. 
 Corrupt, v.a. auahas. 
 Corrupt, a. has, mutet, epiv. 
 Cost, n. nimtan. 
 
 Costive, a. ipjin, ahre yi apanes, 
 Cot. n. neom. [areopnisin. 
 
 Cottage, n. neom. 
 Cotton, n. naijema. 
 Couch, n. intinan. 
 Couch, v.n. asjeuc. 
 Cough, v.n. itet. 
 Cough (inclined to), a. megig. 
 Could, v.n. tup upene. 
 Council, n. ilpu atimi alupas. 
 Counsel, n. naktaktai, intas. 
 Count, v.a. esvi, athai, athai itai. 
 Count correctly, v.a. asviktit. 
 Countenance, n. nesganimtan. 
 Countervail, v.a. aru, isjipigmoig. 
 Country, n. inpece. 
 Couple, n. ero, ohwat, eraigki.
 
 cou 
 
 ( 139 ) 
 
 CRO 
 
 Couple, v.a. atehgaig, etcepicnaig, 
 
 ijepicnaig. 
 Couples in a roof, n. nelcau un. 
 Courage, n. ncmda. 
 Course, n, aefalaig, nedo, nauritai. 
 Course (water), n. nauinwai, sing., 
 
 auiwai, pi. 
 Courses (inarch in),v.n. ati nau- 
 
 nakwai ira ra. 
 Court, n. uimnini, nokoro, nikaro. 
 Courteous, a. ecenvai, tasupene. 
 Cousin, n. etwan, inraimu, natiini 
 
 ehpanixan, atumudei, atamudi, 
 
 ilidnian. 
 Cousins (children of brother and 
 
 sister), n. atmetpon. 
 Cousins (second), applied to men, 
 
 11. atmehpon. 
 Covenant, n. intas etipup. 
 Cover, n. intapnes, incedpun. 
 Cover, v.a. ataluopni, athapidaig, 
 
 adahpoi, aibuthan. 
 Cover an oven, v.a. athei. 
 Cover up as an oven, v.a. eduhpoL 
 Cover, as waves over a boat, v.a. 
 
 awaijai, agrasvi. 
 Cover wnth thorns, v.a. ari. 
 Cover head, v.a. adgaig. 
 Cover face with hands, v.a. 
 
 ahpopones nesganimtan, or 
 
 ahpapanes nesganimtan. 
 Cover completely, v.a. atalulu. 
 Cover (rise and cover as water), 
 
 v.a. arero, ahgarero. 
 Cover over with, v.a. creucereuc. 
 Cover of a book, ». inroan. 
 Covering, n. inrau. 
 Covering of bananas, n. nehpan. 
 Covert, n. naiyu. 
 Covet, v.a. has iran itai, anahna 
 
 o un, atakoai. 
 Cow, n. kurimatau atahiig. 
 Coward, n. natimi initita atimi, 
 
 natimi auatialidi. 
 Cowardly, ad. initac. 
 Crab, n. inrnc, nehvei. 
 Crack, v.n. pujej. 
 Crack, v.a. asvi, ehpokowai. 
 Cracked, a. melga. 
 Cracked, as glass, a. milna. 
 Crackle, as fish roasting, a. 
 atehtcri. 
 
 Craftsman, n. natimi ago nauritai 
 
 arapakau. 
 Crafty, a. efaifa, arapakau, imi- 
 
 taualep. 
 Crag, n. neijin nij, yipin nij. 
 Cramped, a. mas, ido-ido, ido-iga. 
 Crash, v.n. ehtoplecoplec. 
 ( "i ash, it. inmotjan ehtoplecoplec. 
 Crave, v.a. ugyi. [tuedui. 
 
 Crawl, v.n. acrac, acracrac, ah- 
 Crawl softly, v.n. akmakma. 
 Crazy, a. ahnag, apitpit. 
 Creak, v.n. acis yi apris. 
 Creak, n. inmotjan itai. 
 Create, v.a. ago, atupun. 
 Creature, n. nitai umoh. 
 Creditor, 11. natimiet etiaruaien. 
 Creed, n. intas er imiisjis nin- 
 Creek, n. nafaiava. [veijec. 
 
 Creep, v.n. acrac, acracrac, ata- 
 
 has, akmakma, ahtuedui. 
 Creep as a crab, v.n. acarag. 
 Creep, as a vine, v.n. asjai. 
 Creeper for tying, n. inwau. 
 Crest of feathers on fowl's head, 
 
 n. nasupe. 
 Crib, n. nitai ati nitai caig iran. 
 Crime, n. nedo has esjilid. 
 Crimson, a. cap, auoc. 
 Cringe, v.n. ago nedo upoupo. 
 Crippled, a. idauidau neduon. 
 Crisp, a. ipjin. 
 
 Crooked, a. acalacal, inhedmut. 
 Crooked, as a serpent, a. aleuc. 
 Crop of fruit, 11. nasau. 
 Crop of fruit, but not the first 
 
 ripe, 11. intidin. 
 Crop of a fowl, n. incedpoigwaig, 
 
 incedpigwai. 
 Crop, v.a. atipagki, asvi, acasvi. 
 Cross, n. naumcai atgeig. 
 Cross-road, n. nahtng u nefalaig. 
 Cross wood or reeds in fence, 
 
 lowest, n. natigyin an nab. 
 Cross at right angles, v.a. atgeig. 
 Cross hands or arms, v.a. auud 
 
 yi atpilaig nikman. 
 Cross over, as a fence, v.a. al- 
 
 gaunyi. [waig. 
 
 Cross over, as a river, v.a. algau- 
 Croton plant, ». inlobot. [auop. 
 Crouch, v.n. atpuse, atga auop-
 
 CRO 
 
 ( 140 ) 
 
 DAN 
 
 Crowd, 11. natimi et ahinag. 
 Crowd together, v.n. eheitigtig. 
 
 eucitigtig. 
 Crowded out of doors, a. atacin- 
 
 cin. [merit. 
 
 Crowded within doors, a. ata- 
 Crown, n. incat adgaig esjilid. 
 Crown of the head, n. nidjinin 
 
 ijinjinies. 
 Crucify, v.a. atgei an nauincai 
 Crude, a. mat. [atgeig. 
 
 Cruel, a. edemda, has acen. 
 Crumb, n. nahrin nitai caig, in- 
 
 mohon. 
 Crump up, v.a. eihapicnaig. 
 Cruse, n. nipjinitai, inhubej. 
 Crush, v.a. avise, atgeig yi oplec. 
 
 auhiopdicraig, asvagrei, auhi- 
 
 agrei. 
 Crush up, v.a. eihapicnaig. 
 Cry, v.n. ahlaig, arohwai, halaha. 
 Cry for grief, v.n. taig, sing., 
 
 ehtigtaig, pi. 
 Cry or sob as a child v.n. edned- 
 
 nara, edgednarai. 
 Cry after, v.a. imiahlaig. 
 Cry for anger against any one, 
 
 v.n. taigtaig. 
 Cuddle, or embrace, v.a. ablim 
 
 pam, ablaijiraig pam. 
 Cudgel, n. nauincai, nelop. 
 Cull, v.a. ahilek. 
 Cultivate, v.a. ahapol. 
 Cumber, v.a. arih. 
 Cunning, a. amarero, arapakau, 
 
 imitaualep. 
 Cunning, or deceitful, a. efaifa. 
 Cunning, n. nawunjai. 
 Cup, n. nipjinitai. 
 Cure, v.a. atipagki nemehe, ago 
 
 cehcehe, apijadi nemehe. 
 Curious, a. merit par ato. 
 Current in the sea, n. nared. 
 Current of air, n. nevehev. 
 Curse, v.a. anvaijai, tas ahlaijaig, 
 
 asaii tas has vai. 
 Curse, so that sickness or evil 
 
 may come, v.a. arida. 
 Curtain, n. napelumai atcai. 
 Custody, n. naminjinaig. 
 Custom, n. nedo. 
 Cut, v.a. athai, ucsei. 
 
 Cut off, v.a, auud yi alis, ahtaldei. 
 Cut off branches or leaves, v.a. 
 
 arivin. 
 Cut down, as branches, v.a. auud 
 
 yi aled, wud yi aled. 
 Cut through, v.a. aldamud. 
 Cut many, as branches, v.a. al- 
 
 dipjaig. 
 Cut many trees, v.a. atai. 
 Cut one tree, v.a. acaldei. 
 Cut in pieces, v.a. aswoplecoplec. 
 Cut up alive, v.a. altai urn. 
 Cut, as with a knife, v.a. ahta- 
 
 mud, atah, acsopdicraig. 
 Cut, as with stones, v.a. ateuca- 
 
 pisji, atcapisji. 
 Cut, as holes with a chisel, v.a. 
 
 ucjaldei. 
 Cut, as a rock, v.a. ahti. 
 Cut, as a melon, v.a. aldakwai, 
 Cuttlefish, 11. namu. 
 Cymbal, n. nitai auud iran. 
 
 D 
 
 Dagger, n. nauitoga. 
 
 Daily, a. irai yi adiat. 
 
 Dale, n. nuarin marara. 
 
 Dam for water, n. natapnes inwai. 
 
 Dam to catch fish, n. nepepa. 
 
 Dam, a mother, n. risin. 
 
 Dam up, as water, v.a. athasgi. 
 
 Damage, v.a. auahas. 
 
 Damn, v.a. erikinmau iran. 
 
 Damp, a. mulniul, anioigyu, 
 
 amugnyu, uminyu. 
 Damp, as firewood, a. ohpoh, 
 
 sing., obpohpa, pi. 
 D;imp of night, n. nara. 
 Damsel, n. natahig. 
 Dance, v.n. edidikjai, adikdikjai, 
 
 adikjai, alealeaujai. 
 Dance (night), n. namauyaig. 
 Dance (native), n. nuhoig. 
 Dancing and singing (heathen), n. 
 
 natpanohig, natpauuhoig, na- 
 
 mauiaig. 
 Dandle on knees, v.a. eucjucjaig 
 
 an neduon. 
 Dandrilf, n. nisjua, naiad iran. 
 Danger, n. nubutpotet itai has.
 
 DAK 
 
 ( 141 ) 
 
 DEL 
 
 Daring, a. eti inuitaig. 
 
 Dark, a. apat, epig, aenapnes, 
 ahcauahcau paro, poig. 
 
 Darkness, «. inmehcim, aapat. 
 
 Darling, n. inhalav cap. 
 
 Dart, n. inmopuL [oplec. 
 
 Dash, v.a, ethaigse, atgeig yi 
 
 Dash in pieces, w.a. auhoig yi 
 agrei, auhoig yi oplecoplec. 
 
 Daub, r.u. aspi. 
 
 Daubed with ochre and pigment, 
 a. euceneucen. 
 
 Daughter, u. inhalav atahig. 
 
 Daughter-in-law, n. eligai inhalav 
 atamaig. 
 
 Daughter-in-law, to father, ?i. 
 nohwanig. 
 
 Dawn of day, n. nathut u nadiat, 
 nahraren nepig, nucsei, nauyan. 
 
 Day, u. nadiat, apnyin. 
 
 Day (break of), n. nauhoig yi 
 annul. To-day, n. inpig. Yes- 
 terday, n. ianiv. Two days ago, 
 invid, vid. Two days hence, 
 invid, vid. Three days ago, 
 uvid. Three days hence, uvid. 
 ( >n another day, an tak apnyin. 
 
 Daylight, n. inlahlah. 
 
 Daylight (before), n. nepigpig. 
 
 Daysman, n. natimi asan uigpa. 
 
 Daystar, n. katcapohod. 
 
 Dazzling, a. nannau, sing., auau, 
 
 Dazzled, a. arauarau. [pi. 
 
 Dead, a. mas, sing., cmcsmas,^/. 
 anatialidi, umjegse, ido-ido. 
 
 Dead man, n. natmas. [iyek. 
 
 Dead (nearly), a. nuarin hadin 
 
 J lead and motionless, a. ucai. 
 
 Dead (taro for the dead), n. nahas 
 alaig imi yin. 
 
 Dead (dispose of ), v.a. etheso. 
 
 Deaf, <(. ucjipines intikgan, tehen 
 intikgan, apat intikgan, eti 
 ahgei itai. 
 
 Dealings (have dealings with), 
 v.a. ahum jipe. [nimtan. 
 
 Dear, or high-priced, a. alupas 
 
 Dear, or beloved, a. cap, upene, 
 naiyu u inliinmopon. 
 
 Dearth, n. numlaig has. 
 h, v. inmas. 
 
 Debar, v. a. atapnes. 
 
 Debase, r.u. ago nedo lias esjilid. 
 Debate, ». nehtauo. [itai. 
 
 Debate, or talk over, v. a. imitas 
 Debate (strong to), a. mihta. 
 Debt, n. nitai eris eti aru. 
 Debtor, n. natimi eti aru itai. 
 Decamp, v.n. atga, apan. 
 Decay, as a house, r.a. jase. 
 Decayed, a. eijapig, ahpopijis. 
 Decaying, a. has, auatialidi, 
 Decease, u. inmas. [mutet. 
 
 Tteceit, n. nedo efaifa. 
 Deceitful, a. efaifa, ahcil, ecloh. 
 Deceive, v. a. auai ahcil, imiauar- 
 
 ahcil, ahiyek, ahcil, imiahcil. 
 Decent, a. upene, ecen. 
 I 'ecide, v.a. asaig. 
 Deck, v.a. imiyeucrei, yeucrei. 
 Deck of a ship, n. iulolan nelcaii. 
 Declare, v.a.; asuptecnaig. 
 Declare stronglj r , v.a. imiidejiji. 
 Decline, v.n. asuol, udei, ahnag. 
 Decline, v.a. imipalea. [tiih. 
 
 Decline as a shadow, v.n. et wat 
 Decrease, v.n. asuol, yi eti elpat. 
 Decree, n. intas alep, intas allied. 
 Decree, v.a. anacanac. 
 Decoy, v.a. oop, imiahnag, eipai. 
 Decrepit, a. idauidau nohuu. 
 Dedicate, v.a. ati, imiitap. 
 Deduct, v.a. atipagki. 
 Deed, n. nedo. 
 
 Deep, a. ubo. [huahau. 
 
 Deep, as sea, n. namilvai, intupa- 
 Defame, v.a. asan tas has. 
 Defeat, v.a. auahas, imiasuol. 
 Defence, n. natapin, inparei, nitai 
 
 atapnes, nitai imiaras. 
 Defend, v.a. imiaras, ahtaipup. 
 Defer, v.a. acaiji, eti h' ago. 
 Defile, v.a. auahas. 
 Defiled, a. emig. 
 Defraud, v.a. atoraliak efaifa, ago 
 
 efaifa iran. 
 Defy, v.a. imilaav, tas ijinies. 
 Degenerate, a. has. 
 Degrade, v.a. imiasuol. 
 1 >egree, ». namen, necen. 
 Delay, v.n. ecrap^, eti auroauro. 
 Didaycd, a. aijiaiji, anaijiaiji. 
 Deliberate, v.a. tas jipe. 
 Delicate, or weak, a. auatialidi.
 
 DEL 
 
 ( 142 ) 
 
 DIF 
 
 Delicate, or refined, a. esjilid. 
 Delight, n. nimiacitak. 
 Delighted, a. imiacitak. 
 Delirious, a. arched nidjinin, 
 Deliver, v.a. imiatamaig. [ahnag. 
 Deliver up, v.a. alwai, alwei, 
 Deluge, v.a. ahizarero. [atcijaig. 
 Delusion, n. nahnag. 
 Demand, v.a. ahodaig, ugyi. 
 Demolish, v.a. auahas, akapdi- 
 
 craig, echedelickse. 
 Demon; n. natmas, nagclo has. 
 Demonstration, n. intas ehvaig. 
 Demur, v.n. esjum, eti tas. [noa. 
 Den, or cave, n. inmun tan, nim- 
 Den of a wild beast, n. kakowai- 
 
 kuri, nuarin ate. 
 Denounce, v.a. asaig emda, tas 
 
 ahlaijaig. 
 Deny, v.a. ateri, isjis. 
 Depart, v.n. apan, atga o un. 
 Depart from anyone, v.n. eipujai. 
 Depend, v.n. asgeig. 
 Depend on some one for food, v.n. 
 
 etlig vaig tah. 
 Deplore, v.a. ehtigtaig. 
 Depose, v.a. atipagki. 
 Depravity, n. nauatatimi. 
 Deprive, v.n. atipagki. 
 Depth, n. nubo iran. 
 Depute, v.a. ati, asaig. [asitu. 
 Deputy, n. natimi alupas, natimi 
 Deranged in mind, a. ahnag. 
 Deranged, as stomach, a. umil- 
 Deride, v.a. imiafakahcil. [until. 
 Descend, v.n. asuol, adip pam, 
 
 ahlause, ehlause. 
 Descendant, n. mapon. [regen. 
 Descendants of any one, n. ilpu 
 Describe, v.a. asuptecnaig. 
 Descry, v.a. ecetai. 
 Desecrate, v.a. auahas nitap. 
 Desert, v.a. udei. 
 Desert, n. namasacen, intupauun. 
 Deserve, v.n. upene vai. 
 Design, v.a. aktaktai, anacanac, 
 Designate, v.a. ati. [anaclelen. 
 Desire, v.n. merit, ahvig. 
 Desire earnestly, v.a. ced, imimas. 
 Desolate, a. ahyuahyu, umaruma, 
 
 eucaucai, uhna. 
 Despair, v.n. agaigai, eti lelen. 
 
 Despairing, a. actalactal. 
 
 Desperate, a. eti lelen. 
 
 Despise, v.a. amcel vaig, imi- 
 
 palea, imiacal, gara. 
 Despise, as food, v.a. igliis itai. 
 Desjute, n. uimiafakahcil. 
 Despitef ully, ad. has. [o un . 
 
 Destitute, a. ilikin natimi, eti itai 
 Destroy, v.a. auahas, uhpuditai. 
 Destroy food, v.a. aijupti. 
 Destroy, as a hurricane, v.a. ai- 
 
 hapidai. 
 Destroy, in anger or grief, v.a. 
 
 ehpuditai, uhpuditai. 
 Destroy, as one man killing many, 
 
 v. a. arahon. [hud itai. 
 
 Destroying of plantations, n. nu- 
 Detain, v.a. atapnes. 
 Detect, v.a. ecet, ecetai. 
 Deter, v.a. atapnes. [anaclelen. 
 Determine, v.a. ika, anacanac, 
 Detest, v.a. arncelvaig. 
 Device, n. naktaktai, nedo efaifa. 
 Devil, n. tiapolo. 
 Devise, v.a. aktaktai. 
 Devote, v.a. ati, ikni. 
 Devotion, n. nalaigaheni. 
 Devour, v.a. auahas, atleg. 
 Devout, a. ecen an nalaigaheni. 
 Dew, n. nara, nopoigmul, nemoig. 
 Diadem, n. incat adgaig esjilid. 
 Diamond, n. inhat esjilid. 
 Diaphragm, n. intapnes. 
 Diarrhoea, ?i. naridarid. 
 Diarrhoea, bad, n. wuityidiaig. 
 Did, intensiv. particle, is, mun, 
 
 idim, pah, par. 
 Die, v.n. mas, sing., emesmas, pi., 
 
 umjegse, auatialidi, etjioijij 
 
 or etpujij, sing., atpoijij, pi. 
 Die suddenly, v.n. esganapit. 
 Diet, n. nitai caig. 
 Differ, v.n. eche echeeche jipe 
 
 inliinmopora. 
 Different, a. eche, sing, achei- 
 
 achei, pi. elpntelpat. 
 Different, as opinions, a. elpat- 
 
 elpat inliinmopora. 
 Different, as discussions, a. elpat- 
 
 elpat intas. 
 Difficult, a. ehka, weiyerere. 
 Difficult of access, a. ate.
 
 DIF 
 
 ( 143 ) 
 
 DIS 
 
 Difficult (do something difficult), 
 
 v.a. imiekka. 
 Diffident, a. lelehtas. 
 Dig, v.a. aeujitai, eceijitai, ucai- 
 
 jitai, ucijitai, ahapol. 
 Dig, or cut, as rock or stone, v.a. 
 
 ahti, ucji. 
 Dig through, v.a. ahtaijhaig. 
 Dig up, v.a. aseijai. 
 Dig, and throw up earth around 
 
 yam heap-, v.a. irar, apuke. 
 Digging-stick, >i. nirak. 
 Dignity, n. natinii alupas o un. 
 Dike, n. neheij. 
 Dilatory, a. auatialidi. 
 Diligent, a. ecen au nauritai, 
 Dim, a, arupoig. [emda. 
 
 Dim-sighted, a. imtaplin, apian 
 
 nesganimtan. 
 Diminish, v.a. ika yi haklin, ika 
 
 inyi eti elpat. 
 Diminished in size by distance, a, 
 
 aijnpoigpoig. 
 Diminutive, <(■ haklin. 
 Din, n. inmotjan, intaig. 
 Dine, v.n. hag. 
 Dinner, n. inhag. 
 Dint, or mark, n. nugnyan. 
 Dip, r.a. ahtaijuli, ahtahleli, aleli, 
 
 alehli, aluhli. 
 Dire, a. alupas, has, oliocred. 
 Direct, v.a. asjaaicuaig, imias- 
 
 j aaicnaig, atau. 
 Direction, or position, as of a 
 
 house, 11. etnig. How will this 
 
 house stand ? iuyi etnig pan id 
 
 neom inigki ? 
 Dirt, n. nohok. 
 Dirty, a. emig, imtyi. 
 Disaffected, a. esjum. 
 Disagree, v.n. ehtauo, imiisjisitaL 
 Disallow, v.a. esjum, atapnes. 
 Dissannul, v.a. atipagki. 
 Disappear, v.n. tup ti ehpan, aiju- 
 
 poigpoig, huleg. 
 Disappear, as vessel sailing away, 
 
 v.n. ethulaig. 
 Disappear, Like vessel when hull 
 
 down, v.n. adujese pok. 
 Disappoint, v.a. atapnes. 
 Disbelieve, v.a. imiisjis nahcil. 
 Discern, v.a. ecet, ecctai, ato. 
 
 Discharge, v.a. atcijaig. 
 Disciple, n. natinii ataliaijeg. 
 Disclose, v.a. ehvaig, asuptecnaig. 
 Discomfit, v.a. ahau, esjilid. 
 Discontented, a. eti eropse inliin- 
 
 mopon, ahoacni. 
 Discontinue, v.a. udei, atumop. 
 Discord, n. nedemda, uchtauo, 
 
 nimiisjisitai. 
 Discover, v.a. ecet, ecetai. 
 Discourage v.a. ago mika yi aua- 
 tialidi. 
 Discredit, v.a. imiisjis nahcil. 
 Discreet, a. arapakau. 
 Discretion, n. nedo arapakau. 
 Discriminate, v.a. aktaktaiupene, 
 
 asjaaicuaig upene. 
 Discuss, v.a. tas jipe. 
 Disdain, v.a. amcelvaig. 
 Disease, n. nemehe. 
 I >isenibovvel fowl or fish, v.a. 
 Disfigure, v.a. imtimlai. [ahisgin. 
 Disgrace, v.a. auoh elicamai. 
 Disguise, v.a. ika yi eche, ago 
 
 nedo efaifa. 
 Disgust, v.a. ika yi amcelvaig, 
 
 ika yi esjum vaig. 
 Dish, n. nipjinitai. 
 Dishonest, a. eti atoh. 
 Dishonour, v.a. auoh ehcamai. 
 Disinherit, v.a. atipagki, makrek. 
 Disjointed, a. esjiliek. 
 Dislike, v.a. esjum vaig. 
 Dismayed, a. imtitaig alupas. 
 Dismiss, as a visitor, v.a. adct- 
 
 jaig, adceijaig. 
 Disobey, v.a. imipalea, imiisjis 
 
 nahcil, atladwi uitas, edvvud- 
 
 wai, gara. 
 Disorderly, a. acalacal. 
 Dispatch, v.a. atgei, ago ehni. 
 Disparage, v.a. asan tas has. 
 Dispel, v.a. atipagki. 
 Dispensary, n. neom wai emehe. 
 Dispensation, n. nati vaig. 
 Di-perse, v.n. teri, terimterim. 
 Disperse, v.a. imiterimterim, ac- 
 
 hedalick. 
 Display, v.a. ehvaig, atijai. 
 Displeased, a. edemda, ohocred, 
 
 eti upene iran. 
 Displeased with, a. inwakiuwak.
 
 DIS 
 
 ( 144 ) 
 
 DRA 
 
 Dispose, v.a. ati, esyei, eseaig. 
 Dispose of the dead, v.a. etheso. 
 Disposed, or inclined, «. merit. 
 Disposition, or disposing of, re. na- 
 Dispossess, v.a. afilo pan. [tivaig. 
 Disputation, n. nimiisjisitai. 
 Dispute, v.n. imiisjis. 
 Disquiet, v.a. aheatina,imiedohal- 
 
 av, ahugni. 
 Disquiet, v.n. ehioehio. 
 Disregard the word of any one, 
 
 v.a. asjusji, imipalea. 
 Dissemble, v.a. ateri, ago nedo 
 
 efaifa. 
 Dissension, re. nimiisjisitai. 
 Dissimulation, re. nedo efaifa. 
 Dissolve, v.a. alma. 
 Distaff, re. nitai ago ya iran. 
 Distance, re. nethanethan. 
 Distance (at a), ad. ehgin. 
 Distance (pass at a distance, or 
 
 on other side of the road), v.n. 
 
 atga nethanethan. 
 Distant, a. amok, itac acen, aiju- 
 
 poigpoig, apohod. 
 Distil, v.n. atte. 
 Distinct, a. eche. 
 Distracted, a. ohocred, ahnag, 
 
 erekinman iran. [niojioii. 
 
 Distraction, n. narehed u inliin- 
 Distress, re. inruudvaig, nohocred. 
 Distribute, v.a. ahaig, ikni, 
 
 ahtai, edaig jipe. 
 District, n. nuarin pece. 
 Disturb, v.a. imiedohalav. 
 Ditch, re. nehpanitai, neucsenwai. 
 Dive, v.n. adjim or atjim, atid- 
 
 jim. [acheiachei, obotpot. 
 
 Divers, a. hal ra, nahaiji ra, 
 Diversity, n. nacheiachei. 
 Divert, or amuse, v.a. ago nedo 
 
 imiacitak. 
 Divest, v.a. adi. 
 Divide, v.a. atiakoai, atakoai, 
 
 ahaig, adwai, aldakoai, ehti 
 
 jipe, aparo, atetwan. 
 Divide two things to one person, 
 
 v.a. ahapicnaig ero. 
 Divide food, v.a. akaro. 
 Divide and bind in bundles, v.a. 
 
 arorakwai. 
 Divide in two, v.a. imhagro. 
 
 Divide among many, v.a. edaig- 
 
 edaig. [v.a. aihadaig jipe. 
 
 Divide backwards and forwards, 
 Divided as fingers or toes, a. 
 
 ragap. 
 Divination, n. nahraces. 
 Divine, v.a. ato, asuptecnaig, 
 
 asig yi opdicraig. 
 Divine, a. esjilid, u atua. 
 Divisions (make), or companies, 
 
 v.a. auanakwai. 
 Divorce, v.a. abraig pan, atipagki, 
 Dizzy, a. opoc nidjinin. [atcijaig. 
 Do, v.a. ago, ika, aua, auoh, auaho 
 
 itai, edeijaig. 
 Do, emphatic particle, fi. Do 
 
 be quick, fi auroauro aiek. 
 Do any thing, v.a. ahvahtit. 
 Do all things, or do bad conduct, 
 
 v.a. auarobotpotedo. 
 Do (may I do ?), ka yi ei ? 
 Doings, n. nedo. 
 Do not, or don't, v.a. jim, tak. 
 Docile, a. erop nedo o un. 
 Doctor, or teacher, a. natimi esege. 
 Doctor, or physician, n. natimi 
 
 aminjinaig nemehe. 
 Doctrine, ra. nesege, intas. 
 Dog, n. kuri. 
 Doleful, a. taigtaig. 
 Dolphin, n. numulau. 
 Dominion, n. natimi alupas un. 
 Doom, re. neruvaig. 
 Door, n. neucse neom, intapnes. 
 Dote, v.a. tugdid iran. 
 Double, v.a. ecero, asvapicnaig 
 Doubt, v.a. imiisjis nahcil [ero. 
 Doubt, v.n. eh to, ehioehio inliin- 
 Doubtful, a. etehto. [mopon. 
 
 Doubtless, ad. idim inveijec. 
 Dough, re. nitai aplamod. 
 Dove, re. nalaupa, nalopa, nagisjo, 
 
 nucip, nuueip. 
 Down here, ad. sepamki, semi. 
 Down there, jid. sepagko, suko, 
 Downwards, ad. se [suke. 
 
 Down (bring), v.a. imiasuol. 
 Down (let), v.a. aiyihise, aua- 
 
 miaro. [yadi yin. 
 
 Down (take down from), v.a. atig- 
 Dose, v.n. imtate. 
 Drag, v.a. ahiaig, ahieg.
 
 DRA 
 
 ( 145 ) 
 
 EAR 
 
 Drag a net, v.a. ahun nopoig. 
 Drag-net, n. nopoig. 
 Dragon, n. nimyeuv, nimyiv. 
 Draw, v.a. athun, ahiaig, aihiaig, 
 Draw near, v.n. aiyihio. [ahieg. 
 Draw or twist, v.a. atpajeg. 
 Draw water, v.a. athun wai, sing., 
 
 etoli wai, athoi wai, pi. 
 Draw a net, v.a. asei nopoig. 
 Draw out, as a post out of the 
 
 ground, v.a. asei jai. 
 Draw together, as corners of a 
 
 cloth, v.a. ahpapijgaig. 
 Draw out, v.a. aihiaig pok ijo. 
 Draw out of sheath, as sword, 
 
 v.a. ahyasei, ahyausei. 
 Draw, as with its tail, v.a. acause 
 
 para. 
 Draw along, v.a. taliek pan, 
 
 ahtaliek pan. [pan. 
 
 Draw, or entice away, v.a. eipai 
 Dread, v.a. imtitaig. 
 Dream, v.n. unijeg ahnag. 
 Dregs, n. nahrin. 
 Dress, v.a. aso. [ahlamerai. 
 
 Dress, as food, v.a. aheu, atho, 
 Dress, as a garden, v.a. ahapol. 
 Dried up, a. ipjucai. 
 Drink, as water, v.a. umnyi. 
 Drink out of a dish, v.a. urawig. 
 Drink gently, v.a. edmudmoi. 
 Drink out and leave nothing, 
 
 v.a. admaaucsei. 
 Drink (give), v.a. aluman wai. 
 Drive, v.a. ahau, asgi, ahlo pan, 
 
 ahlaadaig. [acse. 
 
 Drive away utterly, v.a. ahlo yi 
 Drive away, as fowls, v.a. arei. 
 Drive along, v a. asgi. 
 Drive out, v.a. ahola. 
 Drizzle, as small rain, v.n. atpoig. 
 Drop, v.n. ate. 
 Drop down, v.n. ahtahtise. 
 Drop down, as things hanging, 
 
 v.n. peijidi. [nisjipulpul. 
 
 Dropping of rain from trees, n. 
 Dropsical, a. ahga nipjinetgan. 
 Dropsy, n. neinelie alagaigwai. 
 Dross, n. nohok. 
 Drove, n. niji iran, inpak irai iji 
 
 itai eklim edo irai pece. 
 Drought, n. nihlnp. 
 
 Drown, v.n. ete an jap, etpoijij, 
 sing., atpoijij, ^j/., atpujej,/*/. 
 
 Drowsy, a. imtate, aroparop. 
 
 Drunk, a. ahnag vai kava. 
 
 Dry, a. mese, ame, mecuc. 
 
 Dry, applied to hones long kept, 
 a. asjigjad. 
 
 Dry, as low tide, a. aridrad. 
 
 Dry land, n. nucda mese, intinan 
 mese. Not dry, as hoards, a. 
 erne tm at. 
 
 Drying up, as water, a. anij, ahus- 
 
 Dryness, n. nelicehek. [jinij. 
 
 Duck, it. nohoigwai. 
 
 Due, a. eti aru. 
 
 Duke, n. natimi alupas. 
 
 Dull, a. eimoc, auoc, ucjipines. 
 
 Dumb, a. pop. 
 
 Dung, n. nohok. 
 
 Dung of inwards, n. nihkin. 
 
 Dung (human), n. intin (a forbid- 
 den word). 
 
 Dung of goats, n, inti nanin (a good 
 
 Dung, v.a. aheh o un. [word). 
 
 Dungeon, n. neom ipjin. 
 
 Dupe, n. natimi inig er imiabnag 
 
 Durable, a. inyi amen. [yin. 
 
 Durst, v.a. eti imtitaig. 
 
 Dusk, n. ahcai eniilmat. 
 
 Dust, n. nobpa, inmah. 
 
 Dust on the ground, n. nohma. 
 
 Duty, n. nedo eris ika. 
 
 Dwarf, ii. natimi haklin. 
 
 Dwell, v.n. amen. 
 
 Dwell together, v.n. ehramen. 
 
 Dysentery, n. naredared inja, 
 emehe eliselis. 
 
 E 
 
 Each, pron. ethi um ethi ehni. 
 Each one, pron. mecha ehni ra. 
 Each one for himself, ad. jipjipc. 
 Eager, a. merit alupas. 
 Eagle, n. inmeijcop alupas. 
 Ear, n. intikgan. 
 Ear, or plough, v.a. acujitai. 
 Ear of corn, n. nigai korn. 
 Early, a. auroauro an nuhialeg. 
 Earn, v.a. aheca va nimtan. 
 Earnest, a. emda.
 
 EAR 
 
 ( 146 ) 
 
 ENC 
 
 Ear-ring, 11. intijeg, or inteijig, or 
 
 intaijig, or intaijaig. 
 Earth, n. nobohtan. [nohumad. 
 Earth, to cover an oven, n. nime, 
 Earth (black), n. numpaig. 
 Earth ( white or yellow), n. inlekis. 
 Earth (red), n. intan, nariri. 
 Earthquake, n. nomoi. 
 Ease, n. neklini amen. 
 East, 11. naridjai o un. 
 Eastward, ad. igcaiji. 
 Eastward (to go), v.n. ajujai. 
 Eastward (to come), v.n. ajujaimi. 
 East wind, n. natoga. North-east 
 by east wind, n. natoga mata- 
 hau an jap. South-east by east, 
 n. natoga an Avai. 
 Easy, a. tup upene, eti ehka. 
 Eat, v.a. caig, sing., ecaig, pi., 
 
 hag. sine?., hegnig,pl. 
 Eat voraciously, v.a. atarai. 
 Eat together, v.a. erihag. 
 Eat little, v.a, esgiri, namad. 
 Eat one thing to another, v.a. 
 adipiaig. [atahni. 
 
 Eat all up, leave nothing, v.a. 
 
 Eat while walking, v.a. atgaagwa. 
 
 Ebb, v.n. telo pan. 
 
 Ebb and flow, as tide, v.n. aridrad. 
 
 Ebb-tide, n. iumas. 
 
 Echo, v.n. dugaldugal. 
 
 Echo, n. nahelu. [gesega. 
 
 Eclipse of the sun, n. et mas na- 
 
 Eclipse of the moon, n. et mas 
 inmohoc. 
 
 Edge, n. neijin, nethan, nidjan. 
 
 Edge (to set on its), v.a. ati ethan. 
 
 Edge, to set on (as teeth by sour 
 fruits), v.n. asjakai. 
 
 Edge, near the, a. imtimtau. 
 
 Edify, v.a. ahidaig emda. 
 
 Educate, v.a. esege. 
 
 Eel, n. nehig, intup umoh. 
 
 Eel (black), n. nisiahau. 
 
 Eel (sea), n. inmetpen, nacenin- 
 
 EfTect, v.a. ago. [mak. 
 
 Effectual, a. emda, inveijec, eti 
 takitai. 
 
 Effeminate, a. idivaig intakata, 
 auatialidi, ahilek nedo Las. 
 
 Egg, n. naklin ja, nohwan man. 
 
 Egg, rotten, n. naklahoad. 
 
 Either, conj. ka, um. 
 Either, a. tab ra. 
 Eject, v.a. aihoi. 
 Elder, n. natimi alupas. 
 Elder, a. inmeto. 
 Elbow, n. nijin nikman. 
 Elect, v.a. aniv, ati, ehtaig. 
 Elegant, a. upene. 
 Elements, n. nohui iji itai, nupyi 
 Elevate, v.a. imiaridjai. [esege. 
 Elope, v.n. epujai, auarahcil. 
 Eloquent, a. anavaktit, tas upene, 
 Else, conj. el et eti uce. [mihta. 
 Elsewhere, ad. an taka uariu. 
 Elude, v.a. auarahcil. 
 Emancipate, v.a. atcijaig. 
 Embalm, v.a. aspi nohun. 
 Embank, v.a. apiip inwai. 
 Embark, v.n. ahlaujai, aridjai an 
 Embers, n. inhumla. [neleau. 
 
 Emblem, n. nalmui itai. [gin. 
 
 Embowel, as fish, fowl, v.a. ahis- 
 Embowel, as pigs, goats, v.a. ati- 
 
 pagki. 
 Embrace, v.a. ablaijiraig, ablahtit 
 pam, ablim pam. 
 
 Embroider, v.a. yecrei, ijei. 
 
 Embroil, v.a. auahas. 
 
 Emetic, n. inwai alo. 
 
 Emigrate, v.n. apan an taka pecc. 
 
 Eminence, n. nuarin ijinies. 
 
 Eminent, a. esjilid. 
 
 Emperor, n. natimarid. 
 
 Employ, v.a. auritai. 
 
 Employ constantly, v.n. ehrig jipe. 
 
 Employment, n. nauritai. 
 
 Empty, a. tup ti nitai iran, adila. 
 
 Empty, as a house deserted, a. 
 aheyu, aheyuaheyu. 
 
 Emulate, v.a. ika yi esjilid. 
 
 Enable, v.a. ago emda, 
 
 Encamp, v.n. amen, atumop. 
 
 Enchantment, n. inrapupo. 
 
 Encircle, v.a. adgaig, ahnaig, 
 ahteghanuaro, ahteganadau. 
 
 Enclose, v.a. arehed. 
 
 Enclose in a net, v.a. anai, or anei. 
 
 Encounter, v.a. ehtet, imiisjis, 
 ehtauo. 
 
 Encourage, v.a. tas upene, atau. 
 
 Encroach, v.a. auarahcil. 
 
 Encumber, v.a. arih.
 
 END 
 
 ( 147 ) 
 
 EVI 
 
 End, n. nilpun, intid iran, nara- 
 
 hon, nchni vaig, ninveijid, 
 
 nesvi pas iran. 
 End, v.a. ahni. 
 
 End of the earth, n. nchni an no- 
 Endanger, v.a. ati lias, [bohtan. 
 Endear, v.a. iki yi aiyu inliin- 
 
 mopon. [j'l"'- 
 
 Endeavour, v.n. ilea yi ago, lelaga 
 Endless, a. inyi eti lep ti. inyi eti 
 Endow, v.a. ati. [tih pan. 
 
 Endue, v.a. alupai, ati. 
 Endure, v.a. apos, eti auatiemda. 
 Endure pain. without complaining. 
 
 v.a. anaijiraig. 
 Enemy, n. natimi tak atimi iran, 
 
 naiimi edeinda. 
 Energy, n. nemda. 
 Engage, v.a. asaig, tas, ika, ago. 
 Engaged, ". akainaga. 
 Engine, n. nitai ago itai. 
 Engraft, v.a. ehcil iran, ahwaig. 
 Engrave, v.a. aged, wod ugyit. 
 Enjoy, r.a. amen npene iran. 
 Enkindle, v.a. atni. 
 Enlarge, r.a. a^ r o alupas, aihiaig. 
 Enlighten, v.a, ago lab., ehlo. 
 Enliven, v.a. ikayi imiacitak. 
 Enmity, n. nedemda. 
 Enough, a. alupas, ahinag, ehli. 
 Enquire, r.n. ahodaig. 
 Enquire after, v.a aespan. 
 Enraged, a. edemda. 
 Enrich, v.a. ikni itai. 
 Enroll, v.a, aged nidan. 
 Ensample, ». nitai asjaaicnaig. 
 Ensign, n. nitai ahlaig. 
 Enslave, v.a. ika yi alieca. 
 Ensnare, v.a. apro. 
 Ensue, v.a. apitac, ahilek, ahopan. 
 Entangle, v.a. imieucen. 
 Entangled among bushes, a. apa- 
 
 kadei cai, eucen an pece. 
 Enter, v.n. apan anliin. 
 Enterprise, n. nitai er ika cri ago. 
 Entertain, v.a. aminjinaig, alaan, 
 
 aiheuc vai. 
 Entertain one, v.a. aero imi yin. 
 En t ice, v.a. oop, eipai. 
 Entire, a. asega. 
 Entrails, n. nauitin, mopon. 
 Entreat, V.a. ugyi. 
 
 Entreat against, as, O do not, v.a. 
 Entry, n. nefalaig. [ahras. 
 
 Enumerate, v.a. esvi. athai. 
 Envious, a. auatitai, ebtijipe. 
 Environ, v.a. arched. 
 Envy, it. nauatitai. 
 Epistle, n. nitaasviitai. 
 Equal, a. apapa pan, eldapa. 
 Equal in age, a. naras o un. 
 Equal, ». napab, inparei. 
 Equivalent, >i. inparei. 
 Equity, /i. nedo inveijec. 
 Ere, ad. ja par apitac. 
 Erect, v.a. ijisjai. 
 Erelong, ad. tupko, inyi eti laulau. 
 Erewhile, ad. an nopan iyehki. 
 Err, v.n. ahnag, melga, maumau. 
 Error, n. nitai maumau 
 Escape, v.n. ahapan. [yi"- 
 
 Escape, v.a. etbaig, ethan, ethai 
 Escape (try to), v.a. adwaadwa. 
 Eschew, v.a. aha vai. 
 Especial, a. esjilid. 
 Espy, v.a. almuktit, ecetai. 
 Espouse, v.a. aniv, asaulai, amin- 
 Essence, n. nesgan. [jinanlai. 
 
 Establish, v.a. ati aktit. 
 Estate, n. namen. [vai. 
 
 Esteem, v.a. aktaktai, ika, ecen 
 Estimation, n. nika u nimtan, 
 
 nasuptecnaig nimtan. 
 Estranged, a. esjum. [lep ti. 
 
 Eternal, a. irai ijimesese, inyi eti 
 Evangelist, n. natimi asuptecnaig 
 Even, a. atoh. [intas upene. 
 
 Even, v.a. ahtipidai. 
 Even, v.n. jase. 
 Even, ad. marom. 
 Evening, 11. nepig, injuptira. 
 Evening (dark of), n. iujupjupura. 
 Evening ^cool of), n. jupmulmul. 
 Event, 11. nitai eris ago. 
 Ever, a. irai iji adiat. 
 Everlasting, a. inyi eti lep ti. 
 Every, a. asega. [asega, esjek. 
 Everywhere, ad. irai iji uarin 
 Everywhere (go), v.n. apaahni, 
 
 edaledal ira ra. 
 Evidence, n. nitai ehvaig. 
 Evidence (give), v.a. aniv, ati 110- 
 Evident, a. idim ato. [huun. 
 
 Evil, a. has.
 
 EVI 
 
 ( 148 ) 
 
 FAI 
 
 Evil, n. inhas. 
 Evil-disposed, a. aduo. 
 Eulogium, n. intas imialipas. 
 Eunuch, n. natimi eris aliped, 
 
 natimi tup amen. 
 Ewe, n. siip atahig. 
 Exact, v.a. leh. 
 Exalt, v.a. imiaridjai. 
 Exalted, a. arid. 
 
 Examine, v.a. ahilek,ahodaig,ado. 
 Examine minutely, v.a. almaijid- 
 Example, n.nitaiasjaaicnaig. [jid. 
 Exceed, vn. esjilid. 
 Exceeding, a. esjilid, alupas, 
 
 upene, ahinag. 
 Excel, v.n. esjilid. 
 Except, prep. ache. 
 Excess, n. nalupas. 
 Exchange, v.a, alupai um lucsei, 
 
 auanimtan, ahaig, atiakoai. 
 Excite, v.a. ahugni. 
 Exclude, v.a. atapnes. 
 Excrements, n. nohok, intin anin. 
 Excommunicate, v.a. atipagki. 
 Excuse, v.a. asuptecnaig, athai, 
 
 tup ispun imiaras. 
 Execration, n. intas ahlaijaig. 
 Execute, v.a. ago. 
 Exempt, v.a. udei, ika yi eche. 
 Exercise, v.a. ago. 
 Exhibit, v.a. ehvaig. 
 Exhort, v.a. asuptecnaig, tas, ated, 
 Exile, n. nohna. [abli, ahugni. 
 Exist, v.n. eteuc, etgeig, ehva. 
 Exorcist, n. natimi araces. 
 Expand as a leaf, v.n. elgei, elel- 
 
 gei, elegelege. 
 Expect, v.a. aitgaig, aijnaig. 
 Expectorate, v.n. agde. 
 Expedient, a. upene. 
 Expel, v.a. ahlo pan, atcijaig. 
 Expense, n. nimtan. 
 Experience, n. nato itai. 
 Experiment, n. nago itai. 
 Expert, a. amarero, ato itai. 
 Expiate, v.a. ahlap, asa nigpa. 
 Expire, v.n. mas, yetpan, wat ti 
 
 pan itac. [atohedid. 
 
 Explain, v.a. asuptecnaig, aholai, 
 Explain, v.a. asaig yi opdicraig, 
 
 aihiupdicraig, auud yi apidai. 
 Explain correctly, v.a. ehtilidi. 
 
 Exploit, n. nauritai. 
 
 Export, v.a. imiapan, imiua pan. 
 
 Expose, v.a. ehvaig, atijai. 
 
 Expound, v.a. asuptecnaig. 
 
 Express, v.a. asuptecnaig, aniv. 
 
 Express, a. idivaig. 
 
 Extend, v.n. yetpan. 
 
 Extend, v.a. aihiaig. 
 
 Exterminate, v.a. auahas ehni. 
 
 Extinct, a. ti, alopse. 
 
 Extinguish, v.a. ahni, ahlapsei. 
 
 Extinguished, a. oposopos. 
 
 Extol, v.a. imiahpas. 
 
 Extortioner, n. natimi atoraliak, 
 natimi ehcerucai. 
 
 Extraordinary, a. esjilid. 
 
 Extreme, a. esjilid, alupas. 
 
 Extremity, n. (end of a thing), 
 intidjin. 
 
 Exult, v.n. imiacitak. 
 
 Eye, n. nesganimtan. 
 
 Eye (apple of), n. nauanaga napig. 
 
 Eye of a needle, n. inhed iran. 
 
 Eyes, sore, n. intaplan nesganim- 
 tan. 
 
 Eye-ball, n. inhalav an nimtan, 
 nohwanaga napig. 
 
 Eye-brow, n. nahpumta atimi. 
 
 Eyelash, n, numri nimtan. 
 
 Eyelid, n. nohosjin nesganimtan, 
 nisjin nesganimtan. 
 
 Fable, n. intas ecsipece. 
 
 Face, n. nesganimtan. 
 
 Fact, n. nitai. 
 
 Fade, v.n. imlai, edeucedeuc. 
 
 Fade as a flower, v.n. eijis. 
 
 Fag, v.n. arici. 
 
 Fail, v.n. auatialidi, ti. 
 
 Fail in doing, v.n. isuol irai. 
 
 Fain, v.n. merit. 
 
 Faint, a. auatialidi, arici, isji. 
 
 Fainthearted, a. agaigailele atimi. 
 
 Fail - , a. upene, eklim npene. 
 
 Fair-looking, a. imiahcen nesga- 
 nimtan. 
 
 Fair (not raining), a. edig. 
 
 Fair, about to be, a. sisjaumnd. 
 
 Fair (a market), n. nopan ahtai 
 itai.
 
 FAI 
 
 ( 149 ) 
 
 FEE 
 
 Faith, n. nhniisjis ninveijec, nas- 
 
 geig iran. 
 Faithless, a. ahcil, cfaifa. 
 Faithful, a. inveijec. 
 Full, v.n. erop, eropse, ctjo. 
 Fall back, v./i. atgaatga ehpan 
 Fall behind, v.n. etjo itac. [itac. 
 Fall down, v.n. e, eh, achadaliek, 
 
 eijis. 
 Fall down dead, v. n. ucjapidaig. 
 Fall down, as a cocoanut, v.ji. 
 
 mehidai. 
 Fall down, as rice, v. n. poijigjig. 
 Fall down, as sand or scales, c.n. 
 
 meijise. 
 Fall down, as unripe fruit, v.n. 
 
 upumure. 
 Fall, as swelling, v.n. umri. 
 Fall, as in climbing, v.n. ataualep. 
 Fall into (applied to men), v.n. eh. 
 Fall into a pit or snare, v.n. edo 
 
 ije, eiyiejai. 
 Fall in wet places, v.n. atalahas. 
 Fall off, v.n. isjis, elel. 
 Fall out of, as glass out of spec- 
 tacles, v.n. niehge. [idaig. 
 Fall upon from above, v.n. aktap- 
 Fall, let fall through fear, v.n. 
 
 ehveliek. [inheres. 
 
 Falling off in body, as a child, n. 
 Falling off of toes or lingers, n. 
 
 namasaki. 
 Fallow, a. ceigmeto, eti acujitai. 
 False, a. cfaifa, ahcil, acalacal. 
 Falsely affirm, v.a. imiesgei ta-s. 
 Fame, it. intas. 
 Familiar, a. ato npene. 
 Familiar spirit, n. natmas tas pan 
 
 irai itai. 
 Family, n. ilpu atimetan. 
 Family of two, n. ohwat atimetan. 
 Family relations, n. atumopon. 
 Families, two, n. ahiom. 
 Famine, n. numlaig has, naunad- 
 
 iat or nauanadiat. 
 Famous, a. esjilid. 
 Fan, n.nohium, nitai ucjucjaiitai. 
 Fan, v.a. ehrerei, ehrohrei, ehrorei, 
 
 idig. 
 Fancy, v.a. aktaktai, merit. 
 Fantail, n. ketipup. 
 Far, a. itac acen. 
 
 Far away, ad. el v. 
 
 Far away, go, v.n. elvatga. 
 
 Far away, live, v.n. elvamen. 
 
 Far away, appear, v.n. acaacid. 
 
 Fare, v.n. amen. 
 
 Farewell, ?t. naiheuc. 
 
 Farm, n. uman. 
 
 Fashion, n. nago iran, nedo. 
 
 Fashion, v.a. ago. 
 
 Fast, v.n. esgiri, atwakam, amuJ. 
 
 Fast, make, i\a. ahtehgaig. 
 
 Fast, a. aktit. 
 
 Fast, <td. auroauro. 
 
 Fast, hook, as a fish, v.a. auitwit. 
 
 Fasten, v.a. aktit, apol, athaipan. 
 
 Fasten, as a garment, v.a. arorai- 
 
 jiraig, aroraig, areraig. 
 Fasten, as a sword or a boat, v.a. 
 
 alcaijiraig, alcijiraig, areraig. 
 Fasten with a loop knot, v.a. ah- 
 
 capinaig. 
 Fat, a. alupas, ehlepnes, acital- 
 Fat, as pigs, a. ahcaahi. [acital. 
 Fat, as soil, a. aiyu. 
 Fat, n. naglan, nagako. 
 Fatal, a. yi mas vaig. 
 Father, n. etman. 
 Father-in-law, n. matan. 
 Fathom, n. nikman ero. 
 Fatigue, n. nauatialidi. 
 Fatigue, v.a. esvi, ugni, atehteri. 
 Fault, n. nedo maumau. 
 Favour, n. naiheuc. 
 Favour, v.a. aiheuc. 
 Fear, n. nimtitaig. 
 Fear, v.n. imtitaig, ehto, etehto, 
 
 imtac, imimtac. 
 Fear, put in, v.a. imiimtaciuitac, 
 
 imtacimtac. 
 Fearless, a. asjasji. 
 Feast, n. nakaro. [alupas. 
 
 Feast, v.n. hag alupas, auanetha 
 Feast, a final, n. nucjeij-inmincaji. 
 Feastof peace, n. nahuman nedoa. 
 Feather, n. nalau. 
 Fee, n. nimtan. 
 Feeble, a. yalse, arici, auatialidi, 
 
 acreacre, nisinpa. [pi. 
 
 Feebly, ad. hcliaig, sing., cliaig, 
 Feebly, walk, v.n. atga heliaig. 
 Feed, v.a. alaan, alacan. 
 Feed (not to feed one), v.a. mahrek.
 
 FEE 
 
 ( 15° ) 
 
 FIS 
 
 Feel, v.a. alcei pam, ecet, auah. 
 Feel, as child before birth, v.a. 
 
 ahgei. 
 Feel with fingers, v.a. evivi. 
 Feet, -weak in sides of, a. hedaig. 
 Feign, v.n. ago efaifa, ikayi eche. 
 Fell, as tree, v.a. atai. [yin iran. 
 Fell, or knock down, v.a. ahcatigin 
 Fellow, n. natimi, etwan, napa. 
 Fellowship, n. nasipiai itai. 
 Female, a. atahig. 
 Female relation, n. lmdnan. 
 Fence, n. nah. 
 Fence of stones round about any 
 
 place, n. nathatahau. 
 Fence of wood, n. nirahed, narin, 
 
 nahrin, narineom. 
 Fence, v.a. abpunah. 
 Fence, make a close fence with 
 
 wood, v.a. aduei oplei. 
 Fence, Eromangan, n. narilgei, 
 
 nawahar. 
 Fence, Tannese, n. nawar. 
 Fern, n. nitetan. 
 Fern tree, n. neusjai. 
 Ferocious, a. edemda alupas. 
 Fertile, a. aiyu. 
 
 Fervent, a. emda. [pam. 
 
 Fetch, v.a. imiapam, ati pok, leh 
 Fetter, n. natau hat. 
 Fever, n. nemehe iblup. 
 Fever and ague, n. neweiyu. 
 Few, a. eti elpat. [neto. 
 
 Fibre of sugarcane chewed, n. nigyi 
 Fickle, a. et ero inliinmopon, aes 
 
 jipe u unliinmopon. 
 Fidelity, n. nedo inveijec. 
 Field, n. uman, lei, inlelitai, in- 
 
 liin pece, nuarin nobohtan. 
 Field of anything, n. inlelitai. 
 Fierce, a. edemda, ahnag. 
 Fiery, a. ehri. 
 Fig, n. nateg. 
 Fig, seed of, n. naiad iran. 
 Fight, n. nedoa. 
 Fipht, v.a. ati nedoa, aterara, el- 
 
 cokon, vat, yiat, aat,ahcadi, abli. 
 Fight in single combat, v.a. atilag. 
 Figure, 11. nago iran, nalmuitai, 
 
 nitai asjaaicnaig. 
 Figurative, a. ecsipece. 
 Fill, v.n. ohua. 
 
 Fill, v.a. ago ohua. 
 
 Fill up, v.a. esjeuc asega. 
 
 Fill up with earth or stones, v.a. 
 
 athapriv. 
 Fill with water, v.a. ahwaijai. 
 Fill, as heart of a wall with stones, 
 
 v.a. alaacan. 
 Fill, as land, v.n. esjaig an tan. 
 Filler for oil, n. natilop, nopul. 
 Fillet, n. nitai atehgaig. 
 Filth, n. nohok, inti, neuceneucen. 
 Filthy, a. emig, ahoig. 
 Fin, n. naran, numrintikgan. 
 Finally, ad. apitac. 
 Find, v.a. ecet, ecetai. 
 Fine, a. upene, esjilid, yilyil. 
 Fine, applied to cloth, n. ahe- 
 
 esjilid. [ahren, arenaren. 
 
 Fine, as powder or dust, a. ahren- 
 Finger, n. nupsikman. 
 Finger, the little, n. numwig harei. 
 Finger, put finger in ear, v.a. alkai. 
 Finish, v.a. atiid, arahon, atahni, 
 
 ago ehni, ahna, aneijai, edeijaig. 
 Finish, as a house, v.a. alcehni. 
 Finish, as a voyage, v.a. apahai, 
 
 ehnaijai. 
 Finish, as food, v.a. ahtani. 
 Finish digging, v.a. ucjehni. 
 Finish reading, v.a. esvi ijid. 
 Finished, a. atii, atiih, edeijaig. 
 Finite, a. et etec intid iran. 
 Fir, n. neijiv. 
 Fire, n. incap. 
 
 Fire, make fire burn, v.a. eimoi- 
 Firebrand, n. nisincai. [moi. 
 
 Firefly, a kind of beetle, n. nipilva, 
 Firestick, n. nisincai. [nuh. 
 
 Firm, a. ipjin, aktit, ahtu. 
 Firm, not soft, a. umrag. 
 Firm, make, v.a. asjaktit. 
 Firmament, n. nauanohatag. 
 First, a. uhup. 
 l^irstborn, n. inmeto. 
 Firstfruits, n. inhupnan. 
 Firstfruits, offer, v.a. hui asau. 
 Firstfruits, men appointed to offer, 
 
 n. ilpu hui asan. 
 Firstling, n. inmeto. 
 Firstly, ad. upyi hup. 
 First watch of the night, n. inmu- 
 Fish, n. numu, [jamuja nepig.
 
 FIS 
 
 ( 151 ) 
 
 FOO 
 
 Fish, flying, n. nohwanhenid. 
 
 Fish, v.a. ahilek mu, auonuuo. 
 Fish in fresh water, v.a. uhpuri. 
 Fish with torch-light, v.a. ehlo. 
 Fish with spear in clear water, 
 
 v.a. a tab. 
 Fish with net, v.a. adcei nopoig. 
 Fish on reef at low water, v.a. 
 
 ahagej. 
 Fish-hook, n. incauaij. 
 Fisherman, n. natimi ahilek ran, 
 
 nup u tup an jap. 
 Fist, n. nikman. 
 Fit, a. upene. 
 Fit, v.n. tan, mehta. 
 Fit close, as a joint, v.n. achaiji- 
 Fitches, n. nariko. [naig. 
 
 Fix. v.a. ago aktit, athai 
 Fix eyes upon, v.a. amah irau, or 
 Flabby, a. updak. [amah aran. 
 Flag, n. nauwau. 
 Flag, a signal, ». nitaahlaig. 
 Flagon, n. nipjinitaL 
 Flake, black from tire, n. nemin- 
 Flame, n. nalaume. [cap. 
 
 Flame of fire rising high, ». na- 
 
 melancap. 
 Flank, n. nahaijin, inpoijvan. 
 Flap, as with the wind, v.n. arep- 
 
 arepa. 
 Flap, as Mings, v.a. aukalaukal. 
 Flash as lightning, v.n. ahwawai. 
 Flat, a. apalapal. 
 Flat surface above, v. inlolan. 
 Flat, lay flat, v.a. aihidaig. 
 Flatter, v.a. tas upene efaifa, imi- 
 
 ahpas efaifa. 
 Flatulent, a. eceije nipjinetgan. 
 Flavour, n. nipin. 
 Flax, n. incat, naijema. 
 Flay, v.a. abosji. 
 Flea, n. inbumiaig. 
 Flee, v.n. aba. 
 Fleece, n. nalau irai Blip. 
 Flesh, n. nemibtan. 
 Flesh, the lean part of, ».nohodcin. 
 Flesh, the white part of, n. naglau. 
 Flesh, raw, on an ulcer, n. ncbetan. 
 Flint stone, n. inli.ii emilmat. 
 Float, a. koke, kooke, kauoke 
 Float, cm,, abman, abmenabmen, 
 
 ahlaacse, ebloohos. 
 
 Flock, n. inpak irai siip. 
 
 Flood, 11. nahgarero an wai. in- 
 
 Flood, v.n. vat. [waitab ahnag. 
 
 Flood, v.a. etyeliekse. 
 
 Floor of a house, n. neoni ahtadai. 
 
 Floor, thrashing, n. nuarin ikni 
 
 korn iran. 
 Flour, as of arrowroot, n. inyipei. 
 Flourish, v.n. ededal, elwa. 
 Flow. v.n. yah, ahlau ohuaalupas. 
 Flow strong, v.n. yat 
 Flow as sea, v.n. agrei. 
 Flow, tide begin to How a little, 
 Flower, n. intisian. [v.n. eceijo. 
 Flute of bamboo, n. inhutlavlav, 
 Flutter, v.n. ebioebio. [natarau. 
 Flutter as birds over their young, 
 Flux, it. naridarid. [v.n. eipai. 
 I"ly, n. inlag. 
 Fly, small, n, inlignyup. 
 Fly, v.n. ae, aeae. 
 Foam, n. inmohwan. 
 Foam, v.n. ahuya nipjineuesen. 
 Fodder, n. nomotmot, nefelelicai. 
 Foe, n. natimi edemda, natimi 
 
 intak atimi iran. 
 Fog, n. narupoig, inmoso. 
 Fold, n. nesvi vaig. 
 Fold for sheep, n. nirahed. 
 Fold, v.a. esvi. 
 Fold up, v.a. asvaleucleuc. 
 Fold up as cloth, v.a. asvapicnaig. 
 Fold up as a parcel, v.a. asusjai. 
 Fold bands, r.a. ahtit. 
 Fold, threefold as cord, «. leles- 
 Foliage, green, n. nijmese. [gin. 
 Folk, n. atimi. 
 Follow, v.a. apitac, sing., epitpi- 
 
 tac, atauud, pi. 
 Follow with eyes, v.a. aespan. 
 Folly, n. nedo ahnag. 
 Food, n. nitai caig. [naswa. 
 
 Food for a journey, n. naswab, 
 Food, gathering of uncooked, n. 
 
 inbumas, nobumas. 
 Food for, 11. incai, inwah iran. 
 Food, portion of, n. inbai, inhaig. 
 Food of whom, n. neve o uu. 
 Food, preparing of, in a heathen 
 
 feast, n. inrau. 
 Food, a dividing of, n. nakaro. 
 Food, prepare, v.a. imiyecrei.
 
 FOO 
 
 ( 152 ) 
 
 FRE 
 
 Food, give for 'work, v.a. alop- 
 
 daig naheca. 
 Food, without, ;?. nauanadiat. 
 Fool, n. natimi almag. 
 Foolish, a. ahnag. 
 Foolishly, speak, v.n. ecrisecris 
 Foot, n. neduon. [tas. 
 
 Foot, upper of, n. inlolan nug- 
 
 nyan neduon. 
 Footstep, n. nugyan neduon. 
 Footstool, n. nitai atijai neduon 
 For, prep, vai, imi, uri. [iran. 
 
 Forasmuch, conj. va nitai inig, 
 
 nikavaig. 
 Forbear, v. tup amen, eti aru. 
 Forbid, v.a. acaiji, ahtadi, aldahji. 
 Forbidden, a. itap. 
 Force, n. nemda. 
 Force, v.a. imiisjis, ohrai. 
 Force, take by, v.a. avaktit, mia- 
 
 kaikai. 
 Ford, n. nuarin algauwaig. 
 Fore, a. uhup. 
 Fore and aft, sail with sails, v.n. 
 
 atel iran. 
 Forecast, v.a. anacanac, anac- 
 Forefather, n. etpon. [lelen. 
 
 Forefeet, n. inhan. 
 Forefinger, n. netadia. 
 Forefront, n. nuarin uhup. 
 Forehead, n. nipjinimtan. 
 Foreigner, n. nup urai taka pece. 
 Foreknow, v.a. upyi ato. 
 Foremost, a. uhup. 
 Foremost, go you, v.n. ehnat aiek. 
 Forenoon, n. nadiat meto. 
 Foreordain, v.a. anacanac anac- 
 
 lelen. 
 Forepart, n. nuarin uhup. 
 Forerunner, n. natimi uhupirara. 
 Foresee, v.a. upyi ati, upyi ecetai. 
 Foreskin, n. narasin an unhup. 
 Forest, n. nesei. 
 Foretell, v.a. yeipal. 
 Forever, ad. irai yi mesese. 
 Forfeit, v.a. atcijaig. 
 Forge, v.a. ago efaifa. 
 Forget, v.a. ahnag, eti imiehva, 
 
 edasjike, ejipjipan ahijighei. 
 Forgive, v.a. ete aru. 
 Forgiving, a. anaijiraig. 
 Forked, like a tree, a. imhag. 
 
 Form, n. nago iran, nohuun, nas- 
 
 jaaicnaig, nitai asjaaicnaig. 
 Form, v a. ago. 
 Former, a. nupyi, itu. 
 Former name, n. nupyi idan. 
 Former custom or former life, n. 
 
 nupyi edo u un. 
 Formerly, ad. an nopan iyehki. 
 Fornication, n. nacitak, ingeijid, 
 
 nedo has. 
 Fornication, go from place to place 
 
 committing, generally applied 
 
 to women, v.a. auyti. 
 Forsake, v.a. udei, atcijaig, epujai. 
 Forswear, v.a. upyi asan tas 
 Fort, n. neom emda. [ahcil. 
 
 Forth, ad. ahes an. 
 Forthwith, ad. auroauro, an no- 
 pan iyehki. 
 Fortify, v.a. ago emda, imialeg. 
 Fortress, n. neom emda. 
 Fortune, n. namen. 
 Forward, a. auroauro, eti esjum 
 
 atau. 
 Foul, a. emig, has. 
 Foul, make foul, as an anchor, v.a. 
 
 auud yi atpilaig. 
 Foundation, n. inpan neom, nede- 
 
 duon, intinan. 
 Foundation, lay, v.a. ahtadai. 
 Fountain, n. inwai ahlau ohua 
 
 jai, nimtan wai. 
 Four, a. emanowan. 
 Fowl, n. inman, injaa. 
 Fowl-house, n. niimai jaa. 
 Fox, 11. kuri aleg. 
 Fragment, n. nahrin. 
 Frail, a. auatialidi, inyiisinpa 
 Frame, n. nohun, nohuun. [o un. 
 Frame, v.a. ago. 
 Frankincense, n. nidi cai, nitai 
 
 auanipin upene. 
 Frankly, ad. auroauro. 
 Frap, v.a. arorapicnaig. 
 Fraud, n. nefaifa. 
 Fray, v.a. ahau, ahrei. 
 Freckled, a. ugyitugyit. 
 Free, a. tup amen, ahiyi, atimi 
 
 alupas, apjo ra, ete ahtah. 
 Free, set, v.a. ahiyi. 
 Free, set oneself free from snare, 
 
 v.a. apjo.
 
 FEE 
 
 ( 153 ) 
 
 GAY 
 
 Freeze, v. >i. merer. 
 Frequent, a. ecahinag, ecilpat. 
 Fresh, a. mat, aiyu, adale. 
 Fret, v.n. tai^, edemda. 
 Fretted, as a spot on cloth, a. tilag, 
 
 ehtilag. 
 Friend, n. etwan, napa, napah, 
 
 regin. 
 Frighten, v.a. ika yi imtitaig, ika 
 
 yi ehioehio, eucloh. 
 Fringe, 11. intid. 
 Fringing, a. tisiantisian. 
 Fro, to and, ad. jipe. 
 From, prep, ahes, ehele. Buy 
 
 from, auanimtan ehele. 
 Front, n. nuarin uhup, nimtidin. 
 Frontage, n. nimtidin. 
 Frontier, n. nilpun pece. 
 Froth, n. inmohwan, nahnya. 
 Frothing at the mouth, n. nedei- 
 
 mas. 
 Frost, n. neiweiyu. 
 Froward, a. imipalea, ipjin. 
 Frown, v.n. has nesgaiiimtan. 
 Frugal, a. aminjiuaig upene. 
 Fruit, n. nohwan, nasau. 
 Fruit, hear, v.a. oho. 
 Fruit, form, v.n. elwa. 
 Fruits, first, n. inhupnan. 
 Frustrate, v.a. auahas. 
 Fuel, n. incai. 
 Fugitive, ». natimi ehcid. 
 Fulfil, v.a. ago, ehneijid, imiaiji. 
 Full, a. ohua, geije. 
 Full of seeds, as papaw apple, a. 
 
 neduwudo. 
 Full, half, a. ehtaijegaig. 
 Fuller, n. natimi yiri apelumai. 
 Fun. n. nacitak. 
 Funeral, n. natelmoi atimi. 
 Furhish, v.a. ago naunau. 
 Furnace, ?i. incap alu]>as. 
 Furnish, v.a. imiyecrei. 
 Furrow, n. neucsen wai, nauin- 
 
 wai, ring., auiwai, pi. 
 Furrow, a path between two ]>lan- 
 
 tations, n. nahauai. 
 Further, v.a. atau. 
 Further, go, v.n. elvatca. 
 Furthermore, ad. im lep inig. 
 Fury, n. nedemda alupas. 
 Future, a. yetpam, an taka opau. 
 
 G 
 
 Gain, n. ninitan, nauarakosiu, 
 
 akosin, akososin. 
 Gain, v.a. auarakoshi, leh. 
 Gainsay, v.a. imiisjis, wudyedi, 
 Gale, n. nehio. [auud yi apanes. 
 Gall, n. inwai acen. 
 Gall-bladder, v. inhadin. 
 Gallant, a. esjilid. 
 Gallery, n. inlolan neom. 
 Galley, n. nelcau. 
 (iallows, n. ninmim. 
 Game, n. nauritai imiacitak. 
 Game of throwing spears, n. na- 
 
 parata. 
 Games, play at, v.a. didinai itai. 
 (Jap, n. nexrcse nirahed, malahau. 
 Gape, v.n. ahag, asalgei nipji- 
 
 neucsen, amuhca. 
 Garden, n. uman, nabapol, no- 
 
 koro, lei, neseian, nesiliian. 
 Garden of hananas, n. lelohos. 
 Garden, a cultivated, n. lelaliapol. 
 Garland, n. intisian erisahod. 
 Garment, n. napelumai. 
 Garment, Tannese sleeping, n. 
 
 namas umjeg. 
 Garner, n. neom ikni itai. 
 Garnish, v.a. imiyecrei, agoupene. 
 Garrison, n. inpak an nedoa, ilpu 
 Gasp, v.n. ahkaaujai. [eucsupo. 
 Gate, n. neucse nirahed. 
 Gather, v.a. esni, asjapicnaig, 
 
 esvaig, adcei. 
 Gather up, v.a. ererei. 
 Gather firewood, v.a. arecai. 
 Gather horse-chestnuts, v.a. na- 
 
 ravi mop. 
 Gather leaves, v.a. agsei. 
 Gather heans, v.a. isji ariko. 
 (Jather together, or add, v.a. 
 
 isjipicnaig. 
 Gather together, as heans, coral, 
 
 &c., that has been spread out, 
 
 v.a. ejadenai. 
 Gatherfrom all points around, v.n. 
 
 ahtag pam. [elitaig. 
 
 ( Either about thcsick,v.w. ashnin, 
 (Jathering about the sick, n. in- 
 Gay, a. upeue, acitak. [nicsiaig.
 
 GAZ 
 
 ( 154 ) 
 
 GRA 
 
 Gaze, v.a. almoi, caspan. 
 Gender, v.a. ahei. 
 Genealogy, n. ni'da atimi. 
 General, n. natimi alupas irai 
 
 ilpu eucsupo. 
 General, a. asega, [et ethi. 
 
 Generation, n. ilpu atimi an nopan 
 Generation, n. nitaasviitai vai hal. 
 Generous, a. ahta, kuhmulin. 
 Gentiles, n. nup urai pece ilpu 
 Gentle, v.n. eropse. [atimi apat. 
 Gentle, be, v.n. eklim erop. 
 Gentle, as wind, a. ata. 
 Gently, as carry ortreat,v.?i.ethoi. 
 Gentleman, n. natimi alupas. 
 Germ, n. nisjin. 
 Germinate, v.n. edel. 
 Gesture, n. nedo, naiji. 
 Get, v.a. leh. 
 Get on to the reef, v.n. ecetaig an 
 
 moije. 
 Get off the reef, v.n. pejadi, ateuc- 
 
 radi se an namilvai. 
 Ghost, n. natmas, nesgan. ' 
 Giant, n. natimi emda, natimi 
 Gibe, v.a. auyat. [ijinies. 
 
 Giddy, a. arched nidjinin, aihai, 
 Gift, n. nitai tup ahtai. [apitpit. 
 Gills, n, nerid o un. 
 Gimlet, n. nitai abed. 
 Gin, n. nitai apro itai, nekpuma. 
 Gird, v.a. ahid. 
 Gird round, v.a. aroraij iraig. 
 Girdle, n. nitai ahid. 
 Girl, n. natahig. 
 Give, v.a. alupai, ahtai. 
 Give up, v.a. ahvai, alwei. 
 Give back or repay, v.a. ehcai 
 
 ehni. 
 Give out, as a hymn, v.a. ehtaig. 
 Give largely, v.a. efalupas. 
 Glad, a. imiacitak. 
 Glass, n. nitai naunau. 
 Gleam of lightning, n. nahwawai. 
 Glean, v.a. ehlek apitac atimi. 
 Glittering, or glistering, a. naunau. 
 Gloomy, a. auoc. 
 Gloomy, applied to mouth or 
 
 face, a. ulikulik 
 Glorify, v.a. imiahpas, naaurinig. 
 Glorious, a. esjilid. 
 Glory, n. natimi alupas o un. 
 
 Glory, v.n. ispun tas vaig, ispun 
 
 imianiv. 
 Glutton, n. natimi hag alupas. 
 Gnash, v.a. ataktit. 
 Gnaw, v.a. asjagis. 
 Go, v.n. apan, han, atga. 
 Go up, v.n. ahlaujai, aijujai. 
 Go down, v.n. ahlau se, ade. 
 Go out, v.n. ahlau ijo. 
 Go past, v.n. aheijid. 
 Go forth, v.n. adala. 
 Go over, as a hill, v.n. anau pan. 
 Go through, as the land, v. u. ah- 
 
 tai - edei. 
 Go in and out among, v. n. ahced- 
 
 wei. 
 Go before, v.n. ehnat aiek. 
 Go after, v.n. apitac. 
 Go to sea, v.n. aijijai pok. 
 Go alone, v.n. atga alep. 
 Go out, as fire, v.n. oposopos. 
 Go, cause to, v.a. imiatga. 
 Goad, n. inmopul. 
 Goad, v.a. arei. 
 Goat, n. nanin. 
 Goblet, n. nipjinitai. 
 God, n. Atua. 
 
 Goddess, n. atua atahig, natmas 
 Godly, a. ecen vai Atua. [atahig. 
 Going towards, n. nalaig. 
 Good, a. upene, esjilid, sing., as- 
 
 jilid, pi., imrihin, tehen. 
 Good, as fruits, a. ugnyiv. 
 Good, it is, a. ja par ika, eh tau. 
 Gooddooking, a. ahmatahmat. 
 Goodness, n. inupene, nedo upene, 
 
 namen upene. 
 Goods, n. naga, inpadiaig. 
 Gone, a. atii, atiili. 
 Gore, v.a. ahcai. 
 Gorgeous, a. esjilid. 
 Gospel, n. intas upene. 
 Gossip, n. hos tas. 
 Gourd, n. nahtaicai, nerero. 
 Govern, v.a. tas alep, atau. 
 Governor, n. natimarid, natimi 
 Grace, ».naiheuc, nemda. [alupas. 
 Graft, v.a. ehcil iran. 
 Grain, n. nupsi itai. 
 Grand, a. esjilid. 
 Grandchild, n. mapon. [etpon. 
 Grandfather or grandmother, n.
 
 GRA 
 
 ( 
 
 ':>:> 
 
 ) 
 
 HAL 
 
 Grant, v.a. alupai, ahtai. 
 Grape, n. nohwai value. 
 Grasp, v.a. asjiraig. 
 Grasping, a. metug. 
 Grass, n. nomotmot, nefelelicai. 
 Grasshopper, ». inheled, naijiv. 
 Grating. n. nilidiye. 
 Gratuitously, ad. tup. [netheso. 
 Grave, n. nenpanitai, inmun nij, 
 Grave, a. aktaktai upene, ecen 
 
 uesgauimtau. 
 Grave, r.a. auud ugnyit. 
 Gravel, //. nilpildaij. 
 Gravelly, ad. numka-uiuka. 
 Grease, /;. nidi picad, uagako. 
 Great, a. alupas. 
 Greedy, a. ahvig alupas, merit 
 
 alupas, metug. 
 Green, a. emilmat. 
 Greenstone, u. inhat eriu neiyi- 
 Greet, v.a. aiheuc vai. [yia. 
 
 Grey, a. auoc. 
 
 Greyheaded, a. ahluco, alileuco. 
 Grief, n. nohocred, intaig. 
 Grief for death, n. nehtigtaig. 
 Grieve, v.n. ehtigtaig, taig, imitaig. 
 Grieve as for the dead, v.n. aho- 
 
 acui, ceigmeru, caigmeru. 
 Grieve, v.a. aduopre,auoh ohocred. 
 Grieved, a. akrai ncsganimtan, 
 
 imtiiulai, ruud. 
 Grim, a. ulikulik, imtimlai. 
 Grin as a dog, v.n. nyau. 
 Grind, v.a. irara. 
 ( hinders, n. nacita atimi. 
 Grindstone, n. nijaro. 
 Grizzled, a. picadpicad. 
 Gritty, a. numka-umka. 
 Groan, n. naawe. 
 Groan, v.n. aunyauwaig, lelesjai, 
 
 adeijai, efadekjai, efadaijaig. 
 Groin, pain in, n. naheruc has. 
 Grope, v.a. raprap, aracrac. 
 ( Iross, a. ipji", alupas, esjilid, has. 
 Ground, n. inpeee, nobontan. 
 Ground, new, n. incaig meto. 
 (Ground to he cleared, n. inrohos. 
 Grove, n. nij i auicai, niji cai, 
 
 nohun nimiiini. 
 Grow, v.n. edel, cdedel, pinid, 
 
 ahlau (ihua. 
 Grow up, v.n. eces par alupas. 
 
 Grow quickly, as plants, v.n. isjis 
 
 in cesium. 
 Grow again, as hair, plants, &c, 
 
 v.n. heto. 
 Grow strongly, v.n. are yi aktit. 
 Grow, two things into one, v.n. 
 
 epepa. [v.n. ecrisecris. 
 
 Grow, go on from bad to worse, 
 (Irub like a pig, v.a. ohuuh. 
 Grudge, v.a. imiaaij, adelelen. 
 Grudge, v.n. nieteug, metug. 
 (Jrumble, v.n. imiarere. 
 Guard, v.a. aminjinaig. 
 Guess, v.a. athai itai. 
 Guest, n. nalaig. 
 
 (iuide, v.a. atau iran, asjaaicnaig, 
 Guile, n. nefaifa. [afakatiuo. 
 
 Guilty, a. uhpu aru iran. 
 Gulf, n. nikkanse, niskanse. 
 Gull, black, n. nekel. 
 Gull, spotted, n. kauyameta. 
 Gull, white sea, n. inmantadi. 
 Gullet, n. inhujgopul. 
 Gum, n. nidicai. 
 Gums, n. naclan eiji atimi. 
 Gun, n. kapau. 
 Gut, n. nauwintin. 
 Gut, fish or fowl, v.a. ahisgin. 
 Gutter, n. neucsen wai. 
 
 n 
 
 Habergeon, n. incetpon neucsupo. 
 
 Habit, n. ncdo. 
 
 Habitation, n. nuarin amen o un 
 
 Haft, n. inceen. [tab. 
 
 Hail, n. incopda hat. 
 
 Hair, n. numrin. 
 
 Hair plaited into locks, n. naked. 
 
 Hale, v.a. ahiaig pan, imiapan. 
 
 Half, 11. nahaijin yi apapa ahpan 
 
 iran, nahaijin apapa pan an 
 
 nahaijin. 
 Half full, as cup, a. ehtaijighaig, 
 
 ehteijighaig. 
 Half-tide, flowing, n. naceijo. 
 Half-tide, ebbing, n. nahren. 
 Hallow, v.a. imiitap. 
 Halo, round sun or moon, n. num- 
 Halt, v.n. aiji. [rauud. 
 
 Halt, a. alkalka, atga adjo.
 
 HAN 
 
 ( 156 ) 
 
 HEI 
 
 Hand, n. nikman, nijman. 
 
 Hand, right, n. inmatan. 
 
 Hand, left, n. inmauun. 
 
 Hand, palm of, n, nokohiaig. 
 
 Handle, n. intaijin. 
 
 Handle of a door, n. nitai atapnes. 
 
 Handle of an axe, n. nerehin. 
 
 Handle, v.a. ago. 
 
 Hang, v.a. eijcei eijcai ejceijai, 
 
 aijceijeei, athai, alcinwan. 
 Hang oneself, v.a. ejcei, eijcei, 
 
 eijcai. 
 Hang up, as clothes, v.n. aijalcai. 
 Hang down or over, as end of 
 
 tablecloth, v.n. ukok. 
 Haply, ad. kit. 
 Happen, v.n. eteuc. 
 Happiness, n. nanien upene, in- 
 
 cediaig, nimiacitak. 
 Happy, a. ahesmoij. 
 Happy, to call one, v.a. imiahes. 
 Harbour, n. nafaiava. 
 Hard, a. ijijin, ehka, ipjucai. 
 Hard, become, v.n. meret. 
 Hard, do something, v.a. imiehka. 
 Harden, v.a. ago ipjin. 
 Hark, v.n. ahgei. 
 Harlot, n. intakata ago ingeijid. 
 Harm, n. nitai has. 
 Harness, n. incetpon neucoupo. 
 Harpoon, n. nitai ahcai. 
 Harrow, n. ahumiaig. 
 Harsh, a. agahas. 
 Harvest, n. nopan asjapicnaig 
 
 ohwai itai. 
 Hasten, v.n. auroauro, tidehio, 
 
 tedehio, imiehio. 
 Hasten on, v.a. ehligehlig. 
 Hasty, a. iruhcai. 
 Hat, n. incat adgaig. 
 Hatch, v.a. aibuthan, ucjagrei. 
 Hatchet, n. inpas. 
 Hate, v.a. amcel vai, edemda. 
 Haughty, a. ijimis inliinmopon, 
 
 intakrei nesganimtan. 
 Haul, v.a. ahieg, acetaig. 
 Haunt, n. nuarin amen iran. 
 Have, v.a. ohuun. 
 Haven, n. nafaiava. 
 Havock, n. natmas piv. 
 Hawk, n. inmeijcop. 
 Hay, n. nomotmot mese. 
 
 Hazy. a. aijupoigpoig. 
 
 He, pron. aien. 
 
 Head, n. nipek, nidjinin. 
 
 Head, round towards, v.n. atauud. 
 
 Headland, n. nilpun pece, nesvi 
 
 o un pece. 
 Headlong, ad. auroauro. 
 Heal, v.a. ago cehcehe. 
 Healed, as wound, a. ma, emehma. 
 Health, n. incehcehe. 
 Healtln r , a. cehcehe, ahmatah- 
 Heap, n, niji iran. [mat. 
 
 Heap, v.a. ikni, atijai, asiaig. 
 Heap up, as earth on taro, v.a. 
 
 ucjucjid. 
 Heap, make a, v.a. ehtijiraig. 
 Hear, v.a. ahgei, atahaijeg, ahaij- 
 
 eg, adai. 
 Hear quickly, v.a. akahe. 
 Hear correctly, v.a. ahgektit, 
 
 ehgektit. 
 Hear attentively, v.a. ehneuktit. 
 Hear, or understand, as a foreign 
 
 language, v.a. ahaijeg. 
 Hearken, v.a. atahaijeg. 
 Heart, n. inliinmopon, nafetu 
 
 manava, nafotu inanava. 
 Hearty, a. emda, eti esjum. 
 Heat, n. nihlup, nehri. 
 Heat, full of, a. ahaijig. 
 Heat, prickly, n. inrudieig. 
 Heat, as stones for an oven, v.a. 
 
 yei. 
 Heathen, n. natimi apat, nup 
 
 urai pece apat. 
 Heathen, do heathen practices, 
 
 v.a. atupu iran. 
 Heave, v.a. asjaig. 
 Heave up and down, v.a. asjaig 
 
 sjipe, auhaig jipe. 
 Heaven, n. nohatag, inpece 
 Heavy, a. opoc. [upene. 
 
 Heavily, rain, v.n. auodrop in- 
 
 caupda. 
 Hedge, n. natapin, intapin, nari- 
 
 neom. 
 Heed, v.a. aminjinaig, aktaktai. 
 Heel, n. nijinnalak an neduon. 
 Heifer, n. kurimatau atahig 
 
 tupko. 
 Height, 11. nijinies. 
 Heinous, a. esjilid.
 
 HEI 
 
 ( 157 ) 
 
 HOS 
 
 Heir. >i. natimi asjupigmoig, sing., 
 
 isjupigmoig, pi. 
 Hell, «. inpece lias. 
 Helm, n. nehiv apoa nelcau. 
 Helmet, n. incat adgaig u neu- 
 Help, v.a. atau, imtaam. [ceupo. 
 Helping, a. eheed. 
 Helve, n. nehreliin, ncrehin. 
 Hem, n. intid an napelnmai. 
 Hem, v.a. asvapicnaig. 
 Hemlock, n. nefelelicai acen. 
 Hen, n. injaa atahig. 
 Heuce, ad. ahes igcaki. 
 Hence, take, v.a. imiahah. 
 Henceforth, ad. ja par, uhum 
 
 pan itu. 
 Henceforward, ad. yetpan irai iji 
 
 adiat. 
 Her, pr. yin. 
 Hers, pr. o un. 
 
 Herald, n. natimi ehcid, natimi 
 Herb, n. inceslum. [tauai. 
 
 Herd, n. inpak irai kurimatau. 
 Herd, v.a. asgi. 
 
 Herdman, n. natimi asgi kuri- 
 Here. ad. igcaki. [matau. 
 
 Here, inter}, ho, dahpa, maiya. 
 Hereafter, ad. an ti pan itac, an 
 
 nopan iyek. 
 Here and there, go, v.n. ehcid. 
 Hereby, ad. va nitai inig. 
 Herein, ad. an nitai inig. 
 Heresy, n. nalaigaheni efaifa. 
 Heretofore, ad. uhnmpan. 
 Hereunto, ad. va nitai inigki. 
 Heritage, n. namen eri ohunn. 
 Herodians, n. ilpu atimi leh imi 
 Heron, n. inpaig. [Herot. 
 
 Herring, n. nipijcaij. 
 Hew, v.a. ates. 
 Hibiscus, n. inbul. 
 Hiccup, v.n. ahiahos, areiyiahos. 
 Hide, v.n. atpuh. 
 Hide, v.a. adenaig. 
 ]IL r h, a. ijinies, arid, esjilid. 
 Hill, n. ncdoon, nau. 
 Hill, go over a, v.a. anau pan. 
 Hillock of earth for yams, n. 
 Him, pr. yin. [napuke. 
 
 Hinder, a. itac. 
 Hinder, v a. atapncs, takehke, 
 
 tekelike. 
 
 Hinder by force, v.a. ahtadi. 
 
 Hint, n. tup intas. 
 
 Hip, n. inpoijvan. 
 
 Hire, v.a. auanimtan. 
 
 His, pr. o un. 
 
 Hiss, v.n. suus, sos, asis. 
 
 Hit, v.a. tan. 
 
 Hit, as a spear, v.a. ehtau. 
 
 Hither, ad. igcaki. 
 
 Hither and thither, ad. jipjipe. 
 
 Hitherto, ad. nhnmpam. 
 
 Ho, v.a. atahaijeg. 
 
 Hoarse, a. elipnes, mehti. 
 
 Hoary, a. ahleuco. 
 
 Hoist, v.a. imiaridjai. 
 
 Hold, n. inmun nij. 
 
 Hold, v.a. asjiraig. 
 
 Hold by teeth, v.a. aces yi asjiraig. 
 
 Hold, as in hand, v.a. alhe, apos. 
 
 Hold fast, v.a. apro, arakei, avak- 
 
 tit, are yi aktit. 
 Hold, take hold of, v.a. acescas. 
 Hole, n. inpan, inpai, inmun. 
 Hole in ground, where earth has 
 
 fallen in, n. nameri. 
 Hole bored, n. inhed iran. 
 Hole, make, as in septum of nose, 
 Holed, a. ijo-ijo. [v.a. aharahar. 
 Holes in cocoanut, n. nimtahugid. 
 Hollow, a. ipjin. [inta uhau. 
 
 Hollow place between reefs, n. 
 Hollow of the hand, n. nakohiaig. 
 Hollow in taro, n. nerumut. 
 Hollow make, v.a. aided. 
 Hollowed out, as socket, a. ipjilai. 
 Holy, a. itap. 
 
 Home, n. nimnim o un tali. 
 Honest, a. inveijec. 
 Honour, v.a. ecen. [nupseduon. 
 Hoof, ii. nehenaga, or nihinagai 
 Hook, fish, n. incauaij. 
 Hope, v.a. aitgaig. 
 Horizon, n. narasin jap, nohun 
 Horn, 11. nipat. [jap. 
 
 Horrible, a. er imtitaig alupas 
 Horror, n. nimtitaig alupas. fvaig. 
 Horseman,??, natimiateuc irai hors. 
 Hose, or hosen, n . incetpon neduon . 
 Hospitable, a. alaa atimi, adcijaig, 
 
 kuhmulin. 
 Hospital, n. niimai mehe. 
 Host, n. natimi alaan tab itai.
 
 HOS 
 
 ( 158 ) 
 
 IMP 
 
 v.n. aunyanwaig, ahar. 
 
 Host, n. inpak an nedoa, ilpu euc- 
 
 supo. [acen. 
 
 Hosts, Lord of, n. Ihova esjilid 
 Hostage, n. natimi asitu iran tah. 
 Hostile, a. etiokawai. etiakowai. 
 Hostile, make hostile parties, v.a. 
 
 edo etiokowai. [acas. 
 
 Hot, a. ehri, ihri, ihlup, ere, cas, 
 Hot, as an oven, a. etig. 
 Hot, as stones for an oven, «.aplo. 
 Hough, v.a. atai, ucsamud nalkan 
 Hour, 11. nuarin nadiat. [neduon. 
 House, n. neom, niim. 
 House, temporary, n. niim wudig, 
 
 niim uriicai. 
 House, public house in village, n. 
 
 intiptag. [nerakga. 
 
 House, reed house for fowls, n. 
 Household, n. imp au nirnnim. 
 Hovel, n. tup neom. 
 How ? ad. auo ? eh ? echamecha ? 
 How, and, ad. urn uauo ? [ehv ? 
 Howbeit, conj. ja. 
 How can ? ad. auaneve. 
 How 
 
 Hug, v.a. atalcauji. 
 Hug as a child, v.a. aijijucha. 
 Huge, a. alupas. 
 Hull of a ship, n. nesga nelcau. 
 Humble, a. upoupo, ipjidipjid 
 
 inliinmopon. 
 Humble, v.a. imiasuol, auahas. 
 Hunger, n. numlaig, iuceij u 
 
 umlaig. 
 Hunger any one, v.a. mahrek. 
 Hungry, a. ehtele yin, ahvig 
 
 nitai caig, amud, isji. 
 Hunt, v.a. ahilek itai eklim edo 
 Hurl, v.a. asji, ethaig. [irai pece. 
 Hurricane, n. nehio. 
 Hurry, v.a. ika yi auroauro, ehlig. 
 Hurry, v.n. efatgaig. 
 Hurt, v.a. auahas, ago tah nedo 
 
 has, abli, iris. 
 Hurt not, v.a. imitakehke. 
 Hurt, receive as a, v.a. auah. 
 Husband, n. natamnyu un, nat- 
 
 umno un. 
 Husband and wife, n. atmehgan. 
 Husbandman, n. natimi ahapol. 
 Husk, 11. narasin, nehgin. 
 Husk, v.a. achem. 
 
 Hymn, singing of, n. nohranitai. 
 Hymn, words of, n. nugnyin 
 
 nohranitai, nucnin nohranitai. 
 Hypocrisy, n. nefaifa. 
 Hypocrite, n. natimi efaifa. 
 
 I, pr. ainyak. 
 
 Ice, n. inwai meret. 
 
 Idiot, n. natimi ahnag. 
 
 Idle, a. tup amen, esjum. 
 
 Idly, talk, v.a. ehiaical. 
 
 Idol, n. natmasimai. 
 
 If, conj. el. 
 
 Ignite, v.a. atni. 
 
 Ignominy, n. nehcamai. 
 
 Ignorant, a. eti ato, isuol irai, 
 
 111, a. has. [apat inliinmopon. 
 
 Ill, treat relations, v.a. agahas. 
 
 Illuminate, v.a. ago lah. 
 
 Image, n. nalmuitai, natmasimai. 
 
 Image, molten, n. natmasimai 
 
 eris ahtitiri. 
 Image, graven, n. natmasimai eris 
 
 wud ugnyit 
 Imagine, v.a. aktaktai. [mana. 
 Imitate, v.a. ago idivaig, agaka- 
 Imitate voice, v.a. auoh tas. 
 Immediately, ad. tupko,an nopan 
 
 inig, auroauro. 
 Immense, a. alupas acen. 
 Immodest, a. has, acitaacera. 
 Immortal, a. inyi eti mas. 
 Immovable, a. inuahka. 
 Immutable, a. iuyi eti eche, 
 
 aktit, ipjin. 
 Impatient, a. ipjiecek. 
 Impart, v.a. alupai, ahtai. 
 Impediment, n. nitai atapanes. 
 Impediment in speech, n. pop. 
 Impenitent, a. ipjin. 
 Imperious, a. edemda. 
 Implacable, a. eti eropse, erucai. 
 Implore, v.a. ugyi. 
 Importunate, a. imiisjis. 
 Importunity, n. nimiisjis. 
 Impose, v.a. ati. 
 Impossible, a. ehka, ev, ehv. 
 Impotent, a. auatialidi. [timi. 
 Impoverish, v.a. ika yi ihkin na-
 
 IMP 
 
 ( 159 ) 
 
 INT 
 
 Imprison, v.a. ati an ncom ipjin. 
 Improper, a. niaumau, eti upene. 
 Impudent, a. imtedoa, cti ecen, 
 
 eti ehcaniai. 
 Impute, v.a. ilea et o nn tali. 
 In, prep, an, anliin, irai, eraili. 
 In, far, as in a cave, ad. uhca. 
 Inasmuch as, co/ij. va nitai inig 
 
 nikavaig. 
 Incense, >t. nitai auanipin upene. 
 Incite, v.a. eipai. 
 Incline, v.n. merit, atau. 
 Incline the car. r./i. atgeig pam 
 Inclose. r.a. arched. [intikgau. 
 Inconsistent, a. auorobotpotedo. 
 Incontinency, //. nauatialidl 
 Incorruptilile, a. inyi eti mutit. 
 Increase, v.n. amaijeijig, edcl, 
 
 alupas. 
 Increase a lit lie, ;•./;. auata alupas. 
 Increase regularly, r.n. eldati pan. 
 Increase very much, v.n. eucueti 
 
 pan. 
 Incredible, a. ehka par imiisjis. 
 Incurable, a. ehka par ago mah. 
 Indebted, a, eti aru. 
 Indeed, ad. tarn, taam, pam, idim, 
 
 jak. mun, maroni, ya, sjak. 
 Indignation, n. intavaitap, ne- 
 Indite, v.a. asaig. [demda. 
 
 Induce, v.a. eipai. 
 Industrious, a. ecen an nauritai. 
 Inexcusable, a. ehka intasvaig. 
 Infallible, a. inveijec. 
 Infamous, a. has esjilid, heshas. 
 Infant, n. inhalav, inhadi, nasusu. 
 Inferior, a. npoupo. 
 Infidel, n. natiini imiisjLs nahcil. 
 Infinite, a. alupas acen. 
 Infirmity, n. nauatialidi. 
 Inflame, v.a. ago ahnag, ehlai. 
 Inflamed, as gums, a. ahurhona. 
 Inflammation, n. nemehe cap, 
 Inflict, v.a. ati. [nafoc. 
 
 Inllict evil, v.a. amegha (atimi). 
 Influence, n, nemda. 
 Influenza, n. inheuligidga, inheu- 
 Infold, v.a. ahiaig. [ligidjin. 
 
 Inform, v.a. asuptecnaig, ahiyi, 
 
 aholai, imiahraig. 
 Information, n. intesrei, intcs- 
 Inhabit, v.a. amen iran. [tesrei. 
 
 Inhabitant, n. nup an. 
 Inhale, v.a. ehcipinid. 
 Inherit, v.a. ohuun, isjeupigmoig. 
 Inheritance, 11. nitai ohuun, nua- 
 
 rin amen iran. [man. 
 
 [niquity, n. nedo has, nedo niau- 
 Injure, v.a. auahas, ehke. 
 Injure by disease, v.a. auah tali 
 
 an nuaiin. 
 Injure growing food, v.a. gara. 
 Injure, do not, v.a. tak ehke. 
 Injustice, ;?. nedo eti atoh, nedo 
 Ink. u. imvai apig. [acalacal. 
 
 Inland, ad. itaho, pahai, igca- 
 
 pahai. 
 Inland man, to. nup itaho. 
 Inland, go, r.n. apahai. 
 Inland, thither, ad. pahaiko. 
 Inland, hither, ad. pahaimi. 
 Inn, n. intiptag. 
 
 Inner, prep, anliin. [has. 
 
 Innocent, a. upene, eti ago nedo 
 Innumerable, a. ehka nesvivaig. 
 Inordinate, a. emda acen, alupas 
 
 acen. 
 Inquire, v.a. ahodaig, ahilek. 
 Inquisition, n. nahilek. 
 Inscription, n. intas eris aged. 
 Inside, n. inliin, inmopon. 
 In^ide of a box, n. inmopon. 
 Insolent, a. asjasji, apjineucan. 
 Inspect, v.a. adpau. 
 Inspiration, n. nahu intas iran. 
 Insist, v.n. asjis, imiisjis, imiide- 
 
 jiji, miakaikai. 
 Instant, a. emda. 
 Instruct, v.a. esege. 
 Instrument, ?i. nitai ago vaig. 
 Insurrection, n. nedoa, inyaat, 
 
 nehtauo. 
 Integrity, n. nedo inveijec. 
 Intelligence, n. nato itai. 
 Intemperate, a. umnyi alupas 
 Iutcnd, v.a. ika yi ago. [kava. 
 Intent, n. naktaktai, nitai. 
 Intentional, a. ethetiknaig, in- 
 
 hotocnaig. [naig. 
 
 Intentional, not, a. eti ethetik- 
 Intercede for, v.a. ugyi, imiaras. 
 Interest, n. nigyi, nitai elcd. 
 Intermeddle, v.n. ecetai. 
 Intermit, v.n, atumop.
 
 INT 
 
 ( 1 60 ) 
 
 KIL 
 
 Intermittent fever, n. newciyu 
 
 neyueyu. 
 Intermitting, a. deilig umnyi. 
 Interpose, v.a. ahtaipup, imiaras. 
 Interpret, v.a. aliidan tas, asup- 
 
 tecnaig. [tin, pi. 
 
 Intestine, n. nauintin, sing., aui- 
 Intestines, small, n. nicvanpak. 
 Intoxicated, a. ahnag vai kava. 
 Intrude, v.n. tup ispun apan. 
 Intuitively, ad. ispun. 
 Inundation, n. talulu. 
 Invade, v.a. apaahni, ati nedoa. 
 Invalid, n. natimi emehe. 
 Invent, v.a. ecetai, ago. 
 Invert, v.a. aparaig. 
 Invisible, a. eti ecetai. 
 Invite, v.a. imiacaij. 
 Inward, ad. anliin. 
 Inwards, n. nauitin. 
 Iron, n. inhat. 
 
 Iron, v.a. (as clothes), arabid. 
 Irony, n. intas auyat. 
 Irregular, as in attendance at 
 
 school, a. isvadiat, ohma. 
 Irrigate, v.a. opoh, atai inwai o 
 Is, v.n. et. [un. 
 
 Is this, v.n. eap, ap. [pece. 
 
 Isle, island, n. nakli pece, nalvi 
 Issue, n. naridarid, nahlamerai. 
 Issue, n. ilpu hal o un tah. 
 Issue, v.n. ahes. 
 It, pron. aien, o un. 
 Itch, n. nehias. 
 Itching, a. aceigceig. 
 Its, pron. o un. Here it is ; this 
 
 is it, eap igki. There it is : 
 
 that is it, eap nai. 
 It, I did not go to it, ek eti apau 
 
 jak un. 
 
 Jagged, as with nails, a. medei- 
 Jagged, a. upamupam. [medei. 
 Jail, n. neora ipjin. 
 Jar, n. nipjinitai. 
 Jaw-bone, n. neduon nahpan. 
 Jaw-tooth, n. nuctan. 
 Jealous, a. oporei. 
 Jeer, v.a. imiafakahcil. 
 Jeopardy, n. ubutpotet nohocred. 
 
 Jest, n. intas auyat. 
 
 Jest, v.n. asan tas auyat. 
 
 Jewels, n. niji itai esjilid. 
 
 Jingle, v.a. ehgya. 
 
 Join, v.a. aucjopticnaig, ehcil iran, 
 
 tau, ehtahgin, acaijehgaig. 
 Join to, or adjoining, v.n. isgeig 
 
 pan. 
 Join to him, v.a. leh imi yin. 
 Join end to end, v.a. adgai, adgei, 
 
 ahtadgai, ahtadgei, ahtehgaig, 
 
 atehgaig. 
 Join two things, or plait, v.a. 
 
 ahvapicnaig ero. 
 Joint, n. nedyelcei. 
 Joint, out of, a. esjiliek. 
 Joint of thigh, n. nigin yau. 
 Joints of loins, n. nehtag vai yin. 
 Joke, v.n. imiedo, ehiaical, ehti 
 
 jipe. 
 Joke, in a good sense, v.n. auoh 
 
 iran. 
 Joke, in a bad sense, v.n. imia- 
 fakahcil, auyat. 
 Jot, n. nidan tintin. 
 Journey, n. natga, inrohod. 
 Journey, v.n. atga an nefalaig. 
 Joy, n. nimiacitak, incediaig. 
 Judge, v.a. tas alep, almaijidjid, 
 
 asuptecnaig neruvaig. 
 Judgment, n. neruvaig. 
 Juice n. (of any plant), nidin, 
 
 inwah iran. 
 Jump, v.n. eliaujai, eliliaujai. 
 Junction, a place of, n. intau. 
 Jurisdiction, n. nelcau o un tah. 
 Just, a. atoh. 
 Justice, n. nedo atoh. 
 Justify, v.a. ikaet atoh nedo oun. 
 Justle, v.a. atapnes jipe. 
 
 K 
 
 Keel, n. nidjan nelcau. 
 
 Keep, v.a. aminjiuaig, ahpaadaig. 
 
 Keep off, v.a. ja. 
 
 Kernal, n. nesgan. 
 
 Kick, v.a. auhi, atgeig pan. 
 
 Kid, n. nakli nanin. 
 
 Kidney, n. nohwanispeheg. 
 
 Kill, v.a. atgei, aat irai, acjapidai,
 
 KIL 
 
 ( 161 ) 
 
 T.AS 
 
 ahlapadaig, auah tali an miariu, 
 
 auud yi apidai. 
 Kill a person on death of another, 
 
 ;i^ woman on death of husband, 
 
 i-.a. aputu, apotu. [asis. 
 
 Kill a man in honour of dead, v.a. 
 Kill, as by poisoning (rats), v.a. 
 
 ahni incedo. 
 Kill, do. (other animals), v.a. 
 
 ahtapidai. 
 Kin, kindred, n. ilpu atimi ehpan 
 Kind, a. nohotpot. [iran. 
 
 Kind, every, n. niji ohotpot it;ii. 
 Kind, a. upene, aiheuc, ahta, 
 Kine, n. kurimatan. [kuhmulin. 
 Kindle, v.a. adnan, atni. 
 Kindle ends of sticks, v.a. arisiaig. 
 Kindness, u. nedo aiheuc, naiheuc. 
 King, a. natimarid. 
 Kingdom, n. nelcau. 
 Kiss. v.a. aijumnyi, admoi. 
 Knead, v.a. aplamod, amak. 
 Knee, n. nijin neduon, neijin ned- 
 
 uon, neijin widwud. 
 Kneel, v.n. etceijisji, atpuse, 
 
 aduwi neduon, asvahteuc ned- 
 uon, aduwi niji eduon. 
 Knife, n. nau itoga. 
 Knife, shutting, naife asvahteuc. 
 Knit, v.a. aktit. 
 Knock, v.a. etcetcei. 
 Knop, n. uuptin. 
 Knot, n. nuptin, nehtit. 
 Knot, a hard, n. nehtitmi. 
 Knot, a loop, n. nohwijohwij iran. 
 Knot, as end of thread, v.a. aktop- 
 
 tisiaig, ehtet. 
 Knots, take oil" knots from trees, 
 
 v.a. etuptin. 
 Knotty, a. uptinuptin. 
 Know, v.a. ato. 
 
 Know, how, v.a. interrog. ? evato? 
 Know well, v.a. iji ato, ato lelen, 
 
 ato inliinmopon. 
 Know fully, v.a. mihtimihti. 
 Know, I do not, v.a. kihi, mihi, 
 
 jihi. 
 Know, not know where things are, 
 
 whether right or wrong, V.a. 
 
 ejipanjipan, ijipanjipan. 
 Knowledge, u. nato itai. 
 Known, a. acreh. 
 
 Labour, n. nauritai. 
 Lack, v.a. ti. 
 Lad, n. intakuras. 
 
 Ladder, n. nefalaig, nafurafeta, 
 
 Lade, v.a. atijai. [naforofata. 
 
 Lady. /(. intakata esga atimi. 
 
 Lake, ;/. in jap haklin, netpeiiAvai. 
 
 Lamb, /(. nakli siip. 
 
 Lame. //. asvahteuc neduon, sin;/.. 
 isvehteuc neduon, pi., has ned- 
 uon. [idau. 
 
 Lame through weakness, a. idau- 
 
 Lament, v.n. taig, aunyauwaig. 
 
 Lament, V.a. imitaig. 
 
 Lamentation, n. intas taigtaig. 
 
 Lamp, n. incap alahala. 
 
 Lance, n. inmopul. 
 
 Land, n. inpece. 
 
 Land, large piece of, n. nefcpece. 
 
 Land, n. small piece of, nakhpece. 
 
 Land, dry, without water, n. ucda 
 mesei. 
 
 Land, dry, to he irrigated, ?>.nauji. 
 
 Land, newly planted with taro, 
 n. nehtumta. [n. umaatmas. 
 
 Land of the spirits, or of the dead, 
 
 Land, planted or under cultiva- 
 tion, n. uman. 
 
 Land, by or on, ad. uhos. 
 
 Land, go by, v.n. atga ubos. 
 
 Landslip, n. intite. 
 
 Landward, go, v.n. apahai. 
 
 Lane, n. nimteri nefalaig. 
 
 Language, n. intas. 
 
 Languish, v.n. auatialidi, emehc. 
 
 Lap, 11. nuarin napelumai. 
 
 Lap, v.a. umwig an nikman, eh- 
 
 Lapwing, n. nupupa. [talad wai. 
 
 Laid, ;;. nagako. 
 
 Large, a. alupas. [wha. 
 
 Large, grow as a tree, v.n. ehlana- 
 
 Largely, as give, v.a. ef alupas. 
 
 Lasciviousness, n. nacitak. 
 
 Last, a. apitac, ehnaijai, eneijai. 
 This is the last day, a. nadiat 
 eneijai nigki. Finish a voyage, 
 v.a. apahai ehnaijai. 
 
 Last, lake away the last of any- 
 thing, v.a. araahon, arahon. 
 
 L
 
 LAT 
 
 ( 162 ) 
 
 LIE 
 
 Latchet, n. nelitit. 
 
 Late, ad. an nepig. 
 
 Latter, a. apitac. 
 
 Lattice, n. nan. 
 
 Laud, v.a. imiahpas. 
 
 Laugh, v.n. laav, lav. 
 
 Laugh loud, v.n. ehehei. 
 
 Laugh at, with scorn, v.a. imilaav. 
 
 Laugh, make, v.a. echedeliek, 
 
 echedelial. [jap. 
 
 Launch, v.a. atcijaig, apok an 
 Laver, n. nipjinitai vai inwai. 
 Lavish, v.a. ahtai. 
 Law, n. intas alep. 
 Lawful, a. upene. mihta, eti 
 Lay, v.a. ati se. [itap. 
 
 Lay above something, as stones, 
 
 v.a. ahtijiraig, ahtai jiraig. 
 Lay down, as rollers for a boat, 
 
 v.a. esjaig. 
 Lay open, as a roof, v.a. asva- 
 Lay upon, v.a. anivai. [jeijei. 
 Lay waste, v.a. uhpoditai wihi- 
 
 epelaig. 
 Lay, as eggs, v.a. ahad, udei. 
 Lazy, a. esjnin. 
 Lead, v.a. atau, asjaaicnaig. 
 Leaf, n. nerin ; leaves, neri itai. 
 Leafless, a. rere. 
 League, n. intas etipup. 
 Leak, v.n. elel, aheuc. 
 Lean, a. erek; sing., erekrek, pi., 
 
 apaijapaij. 
 Lean, applied to fish, a. arac. 
 Lean, v.n. asgeig, aijisji. 
 Lean on with one hand. v.n,. 
 
 etceijisji. [ahpaijinaig. 
 
 Lean against, as a wall, v.n. 
 Lean upon, v.n. isec, iseuc, isjeuc. 
 Lean over, v.n. ijiesjeuc. 
 Leap, v.n. aliaujai, efarectidai. 
 Leap upon, as animals, v.a. ahei. 
 Leap over, v.a. ahtalgaunyi. 
 Leap along, as a serpent, v.n. adia. 
 Leap up, v.n. efarectidai. 
 Learn, v.a. esege. 
 Least, a. haklin acen. 
 Leather, n. narasi kurimatau. 
 Leave, v.a. udei, atcijaig, ahna, 
 
 deijig. 
 
 Leave, v.n. eipaijaig, eipujaig, 
 
 melga. 
 
 Leave off, v.a. udei pam. 
 Leave, as sickness, v.a. edoaijaig. 
 Leave a place, all without excep- 
 tion, v.a. ahtause, ahtaacse. 
 Leaves, withered, as of bananas, 
 
 n. natuu. 
 Leaves, for oven, n. nuka. 
 Leaves to put food in, n. nilidie. 
 Leavings of food, n. napu itai. 
 Ledge, n. nahaijin. 
 Lees, n. nehgin. 
 Lee-side, n. nethan. 
 Left, a. ahre, ahrei. 
 Left-hand, n. inmauun. 
 Left-handed, a. mo. 
 Leg, n. neduon, nauanalak. 
 Leisure, n. intup amen. 
 Lemon, n. nip j id acen. 
 Lend, v.a. ahtai mikaye adumoij. 
 Length, n. nopra iran. 
 Lentiles, n. nariko. 
 Leprosy, n. namasaki. 
 Less, a. eklim haklin, auata- 
 
 haklin. 
 Lest, conj. vai yi jim. 
 Let, v.n. etmu. 
 Letter, n. nitaasviitai. 
 Level, a. adalamak, isjeucisjeuc, 
 
 isjeuc asega. 
 Level, v.a. ahumiaig, ahtahumiaig. 
 Lever, n. nelhat. 
 Levy, v.a. leh, asjapicnaig. 
 Levy, n. nasjapicnaig, niji ira 
 
 atimi. 
 Lewd, a. has, eheshas. 
 Lewdness, n. ingeijid, nedo has. 
 Liberal, a. upene, ahtai. 
 Liberty, n. namen upene. 
 License, n. nadai intas. 
 Lick, v.a. eluun, admoi. 
 Lid, n. in tap nes. 
 Lie, n. intas ahcil. 
 Lie, v.n. asan tas ahcil. 
 Lies, tell, v.a. imiesgei tas. 
 Lie, declare what is said to be a, 
 
 v.n. adwudwai. 
 Lie, v.n. asjenc. 
 Lie down, v.n. ate. 
 Lie on back, v.n. asjeuc mit- 
 
 jaahai. 
 Lie longitudinally, v.n. elieig- 
 
 elieig.
 
 LIE 
 
 ( 163 ) 
 
 LOO 
 
 Lie in wait, v.a. atpaijinaig 
 
 iniiiris. 
 Lie, as a diseased man with a 
 
 clean woman, v.n. lei lias. 
 Lieutenant, n. natiini alapas. 
 Life, n. nitai umoli iran. 
 Lifeless, a. ido-ido. 
 Lifetime, n. neteuc. 
 Lift, v.a. alcaesei. 
 Lift up, v.a. asjaig. 
 Lift up, as hand, r.n. adaigjai. 
 Lift up, as on a pole, v.a. ahrasjai. 
 Lift up a little, v.a. alealcause. 
 Light, >i. ialah. 
 
 Light of anything, n. naijoran lah. 
 Light, v.a. atni ; twilight, nah- 
 
 cai mil mat. 
 Light, give, v.a. ere. 
 Light, a. aijaig, lah aijaig. 
 Light, a. aiheucaiheuc, tehen- 
 Lighted well, a. adela. 
 Lighten, or make light, as a ship, 
 
 v.a. arah. 
 Lightning, n. nauwainapit. 
 Lightning "without thunder, n. 
 
 nahuwahwai 
 Like, v.a. aiyu inliimopon. 
 Like, a. idivaig, apapa. 
 Likeminded, a. tuj> ethi ache 
 
 inliinmopon. 
 Likeness, n. nalinun. 
 Likewise, ad. idim, uco, ucco. 
 Like in voice, a. auarohrai. 
 Like, act, v.a. edwig. 
 Lily, n. intal eteuc, nahi eteuc. 
 Limb, n. nuari noliun. 
 Lime tree, n. nipjid accn. 
 Lime, for huilding with, 11. nuhrei, 
 
 1111 prei. 
 Lime pit, n. inniun nuhrei. 
 Limit, 11. intid. 
 Limit, v.a. asjaaicnaig. 
 Limp, v.n. atga adjo. 
 Line, n. inya. 
 
 Line in reading, n. natah iran. 
 Lineage, n. nahes iran tali. 
 Linen, n. napelumai yilvil. 
 Linger, V u. tup amen, eti li auro- 
 
 auro, ecrap. [an neucse neom. 
 Lintel, n. nauincai atgeig ijinies 
 Lip, n. narasi nipjineucsen. 
 Liquor, . nidin. 
 
 List, v.n. merit. 
 
 Listen, v.n. atahaijeg. 
 
 Litter, n. nahat. 
 
 Little, a. inhaklin. 
 
 Little, ad. auata, inmihcit. Laugh 
 
 a little, laav inmihcit. 
 Little 'while, ad, tupko. 
 Live, a. umoli. 
 
 Live, v.n. umoli, sing, umumoh, 
 Live unhappily, v.n. lei has. []>l. 
 Live unmolested, v.n. adejai ra. 
 Liver, n. inmopon, mopon. 
 Living, as water, a. weiinu, waimu. 
 Lizard, >i. nemesel, iiauighat, 
 
 napav. 
 Lizard, large, n. namopmop. 
 Lo, inter, almoi. 
 Load, v.a. atijai. 
 Loaf, n. nareto. 
 
 Loan, n. nitai tup ahtai eri aru. 
 Loathe, v.a. esjum vaig. 
 Loathe, v.n. igpalo. 
 Lobster, n. nijvaig. 
 Lock, v.a. ago ipjin. 
 Lock of door, n. naui aiurn. 
 Lock of hair, n. nuhud numri 
 
 nidjinin, nahed. 
 Lock-jawed, a. ijigahtu neijin. 
 Locust, n. inheled. 
 Lodge, v.n. amen. 
 Loft, n. inlolan neom. 
 Lofty, a. ijinies. [nehtag va atimi. 
 Loins, ii. inpoijvan, inwauahid, 
 Loins, cause pain in, v.a. acihi. 
 Lonely, a. echini amen. 
 Long, a. opra. 
 Long, applied to time, a. laulau. 
 
 Not long, eti laulau. 
 Long for, v.a. merit. 
 Long, as livelong, ad. elv, as elv 
 Long ago, ad. ituacen. [amen. 
 Long time to come, ad. 11111 itu 
 Longsuffering. a. anaijiraig. [iran. 
 Look, v.n. almoi, iasias. 
 Look at, v.a. adpau, easpan, 
 
 aespan, acidacid. [ehladpan. 
 Look narrowly at, v.a. almuktii, 
 Look out for, v.a. amatate, imiiin- 
 Look round, v.n. hedidaig. [laiji. 
 Look at for a while, follow with 
 
 the eyes, v.a. aespan. 
 Look for, v.a. iaspan, iasias.
 
 LOO 
 
 ( 164 ) 
 
 MAR 
 
 Look towards, v. a. abecatoh, 
 
 eucatoh. 
 Look towards, or in front of, 
 
 applied to things, as home, hill, 
 
 v.n. lahpan. 
 Lookup, v.n. etjetja. [inter, je. 
 Look out, get out of the way, 
 Loop, n. inpai itai, nahtehgaig. 
 Loose, v.a. ahiyi. atlatla, apesrag, 
 
 erigrag, ehrigrag. 
 Loose, become, v.n. esjiliek. 
 Loose, a. auhalauhal. 
 Loose, as a tooth, a. umnyamai. 
 Loose, not firm, as hair in a brush, 
 
 a. umaramha, umhurumha. 
 Loosed or broken, as cinet on roof, 
 
 a. erigrag. 
 Lop, v.a. atai, acaldei. [tikli cai. 
 Lop, as small branches, v.a. ucsalad 
 Lord, n. natimarid, natimi alupas. 
 Lose, v.a. etjo, eipujaig. 
 Lot, n. nitai asjaaicnaig. 
 Lot, n. nuarin. 
 
 Loud, a. ijinies, ef, as a prefix, 
 Louse, n. necet, nicet. [acreh. 
 Love, v.a. aiyu inliinmopon. 
 Low, a. upoupo, ubo. 
 Low, v.n. ilmu. 
 Lower, v.a. imiasuol. 
 Lower, v.n. aimoc, tanana, tanona. 
 Lucre, n. nimtan, naga. 
 Luggage, n. naga. 
 Lukewarm, a. ahcyueyu. 
 Lump, n. nuarin. 
 Lump, as of a camel, n. napupu. 
 Lunatic, a. ahnag. 
 Lungs, n. inreruhut. 
 Lure, v.a. eipai. 
 Lurk, v.n. atpuh, imiiris. 
 Lust, v.n. aktaktai has, merit has. 
 Lust, n. nitai merit has. 
 Lustre, n. naunau. 
 Lusty, a. alupas. 
 Luxury, n. incaig alupas. 
 
 M 
 
 Mad, a. ahnag. 
 Maggot, n. nija, nimyeuv. 
 Magician, n. natimi araces. 
 Magistrate, n. natimi alupas, 
 natimarid. 
 
 Magnificence, n. natimi alupas o 
 
 un tab, niji itai esjilid. 
 Magnify, v.a. imiahpas. 
 Maid, n. natahig. 
 Maim, v.a. auahas nuari ohu 
 
 atimi. [alkalka, ighin. 
 
 Maimed, a. omot neduon ; in feet, 
 Maimed, without an arm, a. nik- 
 
 momot, nikmighin. 
 Main, n. intupahuahau. 
 Maintain, v.a. ago, aminjinaig. 
 Maize, n. pakine. 
 Majesty, n. natimi alupas u nati- 
 marid. [imyi, imi. 
 Make, v.a. ago, aua, auoh, ika, 
 Make wind by tying small 
 
 branches together, v.a. athai 
 
 nimtinjap. 
 Male, a. atamaig. 
 Malefactor, n. natimi auatatimi. 
 Malice, n. nedemda. 
 Man, n. natimi, natamaig. 
 Man, old, n. nefatimi. 
 Man, young, n. intakuras. 
 Man, inland, n. imp itaho. 
 Manage, v.a. aminjinaig. 
 Mandrake, n. inyehec. 
 Mane, as of a horse, re. nesei. 
 Manger, n. nelcau. 
 Manifest, a. er ato. 
 Manifold, a. acheiachei jipe. 
 Manner, n. nedo obotpot. 
 Mansion, n. neom, nuarin neom. 
 Mantle, n. napelumai. 
 Manure, n. nohok. 
 Manure, v.a. aheh o un. 
 Many, a. ahinag, elpat, elvelpat. 
 Many times, a. ecilpat, ecahinag. 
 Many, there are, v.n. uhpusjuc 
 
 naico. 
 Many, not, a. eti elpat, mini. 
 Many, how, v.n. et ahedmahed. 
 Mar, v.a. auahas. 
 Marble, n. inhat ahi. 
 March, v.n. atga. 
 Mariner, n. natimi aheled. 
 Mark, n. nuhri, nugnyin. 
 Mark, v.a. asjaaicnaig. 
 Mark with fire, v.a. etneijijei. 
 Marks, make, v.a. acridacrid. 
 Market, n. intiptag, nuarin as- 
 
 japicnaig iran.
 
 MAR 
 
 ( 165 ) 
 
 MIL 
 
 Marriage, act of, n. natidai. 
 Marriage, state of, n. natmebgan. 
 Marriage-feast, where food is 
 
 cooked, /(. naticopon. [g&n. 
 
 Marriageable relations. ». atmeb- 
 Marrow, n. nugnin iieduou, nucni 
 
 cduon. [ga". 
 
 Marry, v. 11. atidai, asaig atmeh- 
 Marry, applied to women only, 
 
 v.n. lei, Lai. 
 Marsh, n. inheno. 
 Mart, u. nuarin ahtai itai iran. 
 Martyr, n. natimi eratgei yiu vai 
 
 uedo inveijec 1111. 
 Marvel, V.n. iiniali. 
 Mason, n. natimi actaigneom. 
 Mast, n. inceen nepan. 
 Master, ». natimi alupas. 
 Mat, n. nap. napevak; of cocoannt 
 
 leaf, neijip. 
 .Match, n. inparei. 
 Mate, n. napa o tin, etwan. 
 Matrix, n. netgan. 
 Matter, n. nitai. [nida. 
 
 Matter, from a sore, n. inmakmak, 
 Matter, of a boil, n. nehetan. 
 Mattock, 11. nirak. 
 Mature, a. ahmatahmat. 
 Mature, of age, a. oboigmetto. 
 Maul, 11. nitai autid vaig. 
 Maw, n. incetpapu. 
 May, may be, v.n. tup upene, 
 Me, print., nyak. [etpu. 
 
 Meadow, k. uobobtan aiyu, nuarin 
 Meaning, //. nesgan tas. [marara. 
 Meaning, give, <\a. aibi yiupdi- 
 Means, n. nedo. [craig. 
 
 Measure, v.a. asjaaicnaig, 
 Meat, n. nitai caig, nitai begaig. 
 Meddle, v. a. atau, eramen, ahilek. 
 Mediate, v.a. imiee jipe. 
 Mediator, n. natimi asan nigpa, 
 
 natimi imiee. 
 Medicine, n. inwai emehe. 
 Medicine, work as opening, v.a. 
 
 etedcliek iran. 
 Me<litate,r.«. aktaktai. [low word. 
 Meditate evil, v.a. ambaamba (a 
 Medium, as distance, n. amok. 
 Meek, a. eropse, igpa, upoupo. 
 Meet, v.a. ebtet, aubilid, aat irai, 
 
 uhuin. 
 
 Melody, n. nohran upene, naces 
 
 Melt, v.n. alma, ahtitiri. [upene 
 
 Melt, as blubber or fat, v.a. etudin. 
 
 Member, )i. nuarin nohun. 
 
 Memorable, a. er imiehva. [vaig. 
 
 Memorial, 11. nitai er imiehva 
 
 Memory, n. nemda par imiehva, 
 nimiehva vaig. 
 
 Mend, v.a. ago upene. 
 
 M>nd, as tbatch, v.a. ehilig iran. 
 
 .Mem 1, as a net, or holes in clothes, 
 v.a. ohpuri, uhpuri. 
 
 Menstruate, v.n. aiheuc lelicai 
 (forbidden word). 
 
 Menstruation, n. nemehe irai ilpn 
 takata (good word). 
 
 Menstruation, n. namatna (for- 
 bidden word). 
 
 Mention, v.a. aniv. 
 
 Merchant, 11. natimi ahtai itai. 
 
 Mercy, n. naibeuc. 
 
 Merled, a. ejapig, eijapig. 
 
 Merry, a. acitak, imiacitak. 
 
 Meshes, n. nekpuma. 
 
 Mess, n. incet tal, nuarin nitai 
 cai^ r , nahaijin nitai caig. 
 
 Messenger, n. natimi ehced, na- 
 timi leh intas. 
 
 Metaphor, n. intas ecsipece. 
 
 Mete, v.a. asjaaicnaig. 
 
 Meteor, n. nidil. 
 
 Mew, v.n. nyau. 
 
 Midday, n. nadiatadiat. 
 
 Middle, a. juju, nillan, nijig. 
 
 Middle-aged, a. oboigmetto. 
 
 M iddle-sized, a. auata ban inulini. 
 
 Middle of body, n. inwauahid. 
 
 Middle one of tbree children, //. 
 nijig an natimi. 
 
 Middle of stick, light, v.a. atnalde. 
 
 Midnight, n. nijig an nepig. 
 
 Midnight, before, n. umutmuj an 
 
 Midriff, 11. intapnes. [nepig. 
 
 Midst, ]>ri])., n. juju, niblan. 
 
 Midst, go through the, v.a. tiblai- 
 tibla. 
 
 Midwife, v. intakata aminjinaig 
 
 Might, n. nemda. [naposvaig. 
 
 Might be, v.n. etniu. [niihta. 
 
 Mi.u r ht be, what is proper, a. 
 
 Milch cow, x. kurimatau er leh 
 nideuided iran.
 
 MIL 
 
 ( 1 66 ) 
 
 MOU 
 
 Mild, a. eropse, igpa, updak. 
 
 Mildew, n. inmemid irai itai. 
 
 Milk, n. nidenided. 
 
 Mill, n. nitai irara. 
 
 Mimic, v.a. amtira, umtim. 
 
 Mimosa, n. iiaherumoig. 
 
 Mince, v.n. eliaujaiaiheucaiheuc. 
 
 Mind, n. inliinmopon. 
 
 Mind, v.a. aktaktai, ahilek. 
 
 Mind, never, v.n. er nauo. 
 
 Mine, n. nuarin amen itai iran. 
 
 Mine, pron. unyak. 
 
 Mingle, v.a. pelaig, pelaigpelaig. 
 
 Minister, n. naheca. 
 
 Minstrel, n. natimi ahlai nan. 
 
 Miracle, n. nauritaiehka, nanritni 
 
 Mirage, n. nalmunwai. [esjilid. 
 
 Mire, n. nosal. 
 
 Mirth, n. nimiacitak. 
 
 Miry, a. janjal. 
 
 Miscarry, v.a. apos has. 
 
 Mischief, n. nitai has, nedoarin. 
 
 Miserable creature, n. haklin 
 
 n a tin as. 
 Misery, n. nohocred, namen has. 
 Mislead, v.a. ahiyek, imiahnag. 
 Miss, not to find where expected, 
 
 v.a. ahijighei. 
 Miss, as a mark, v.a. acjaliak, 
 
 ahtaliek. 
 Miss, mark as a club, v.a. auud 
 
 yi aliek. 
 Mist, n. inmosso, narupoig. 
 Mistake, v.a. ahcil. 
 Mistake one person for another, 
 
 v.a. tatimi iran. 
 Mistress, n. intakata atimi alnpas. 
 Misused, a. agahas. 
 Mitre, n. incat adgaig. 
 Mix, v.a. pelaig, pilaig, atpilaig, 
 
 pilwaig. [atencse bili. 
 
 Mixed, ad. "bili ; sit mixed, 
 Mixed well, a. adauihi, asjan 
 
 (wai iran). 
 Mixture for pigs' food, n. nupu. 
 Moan, v.n. edgednarai. 
 Mock, v.a. auyat, imiafakahcil, 
 
 afakamana, amtim, anoh tas. 
 Moderation, n. nedo erop. 
 Modest, a. upene. 
 Moist, a. opoh, mulmul. 
 Mollify, v.a. ago yi updak. 
 
 Moment of death, n. nuarin nad- 
 
 iat dikjai. 
 Month, n. inmohoc. 
 Monument, n. inmun nij. 
 Moon, n. inmohoc. 
 Moon, new, n. nupyihet. 
 Moon, a quarter old, n. tilaconai. 
 Moon, full, n. tilcenayi, ehtele- 
 
 ceinayi. 
 Moon, last quarter, n. epigjai iran. 
 Moon, clear part of, when first 
 
 seen, n. erinmerei. 
 Moonlight, n. alabala. 
 Moor, as vessel to a quay, v.a. 
 
 athai natautuku. 
 More, a. esjilid. 
 Moreover, conj. im lep inig. 
 Morning, n. nuhialeg. 
 Morning, early in, 11. nuhihialeg. 
 Morning, very early in, n. nahra- 
 
 rin nepig. [apohod pan. 
 
 Morning, near, rc.nathut an nadiat, 
 Morphew, or fretted spot, w. tilag, 
 Morrow, 11. imraig. [ehtilag. 
 
 Morsel, n. nuarin. 
 Mortal, a. inyi mas. 
 Mortar, n. nipjinitai, — nuhrei, 
 
 nuprei. 
 Mortgage, v.a. atcijaig. 
 Mosquito, ii. inyum. 
 Moss, ii. nillum. 
 Most, a. ahinag acen. 
 Most, n. nahaijin alupas. 
 M^ote, ii. nahrin itai. 
 Moth, 11. nages, mokemoke. 
 Moth, large, 11. natmas ikta. 
 Motheaten, a. ages, sing., ages- 
 Mother, n. risin. [ages, pi. 
 Mother, applied to lower animals, 
 
 n. nikirite. 
 ^Motionless, sit, v.n. umjili. 
 Mouldy, a. ejapig, alupahod, eh- 
 
 lupahod, 
 Mound of earth for yams, n. na- 
 
 puke. 
 Mount, v.??.. aridjai. 
 Mountain, low, n. neduon. 
 Mountain, high, n. nau. 
 Mourn, v.n. taig, ehtigtaig, imi- 
 
 taig, aclel. 
 Mourning of men, n. infakatotau. 
 Mourning of women, n. intaig tas.
 
 MOU 
 
 ( 167 ) 
 
 NEK 
 
 Mouse, a. incedo haklin. 
 
 Mouth, >i. neuOsen, nipjincucscn. 
 Mouth of a river, n. inyehpok. 
 Mouthed, open, a. ahco. 
 Month, put quick iuto, v.a. ala- 
 
 pau irau. 
 Mouth, roof of, n. nahan. 
 Mouths, make, v.a. eucsaurij, 
 
 ahuumpik. 
 Move, v.n. atga, ahcatina, eh- 
 
 teitas, amaamai. 
 Move, as water, v.n. ucreucre. 
 Move water, v.a. asuca inwai. 
 Move from side to side, v.n. ecrei- 
 
 ecrei. 
 Move clear, as door not touching 
 
 iloor, v.n. amaamai, ecreiecrei. 
 Move, as a child in the womb, 
 
 v.n. ecreiecivi. 
 Mow, v.a. ucsei. 
 .Much, a. alapas. 
 Much, speak, v.n. ecrisecris tas. 
 Mud, n. nosal. 
 Muddy, a. mak. 
 Muffler, n. napelumai adahpoi 
 
 nauinwan. 
 Multiply, v.a. ecahinag. 
 Multitude, 11. natimi ahinag. 
 Munition, n. nuarin ehka. 
 Murder, v.a. atgei atmas, asjig has. 
 Murder, do not, v.a. jim asjig has. 
 Murmur, v.n. tas upoupo, edemda, 
 
 ehti, ulikulik. 
 Murrain, n. nemehe has. 
 Muscle, n. nohodcin. 
 .Muse, v.n. aktaktai. 
 Music, u. nahlai itai, nohranitai. 
 Musical, a. mika yi ahlai iian. 
 Musket, n. kapau. 
 Must, v.n. idim, eris idim ika, 
 
 etidim, ethi idim ika. 
 Must, I ; or I really will, v.n. ek 
 
 ethi idim ika. 
 Muster, v.a. asjapicnaig. 
 Mute, a. pop. 
 Mutter, '•.//. tas taliek. 
 Mutual, it. jipe sjipe. 
 Mutually, oa.pijaig; do not give 
 
 the one's to the other, jim leh 
 
 My, pron. unyak. 
 Mystery, n. nitai adenaig. 
 
 N 
 
 Nail, of finger or toe, n. nenagai, 
 
 or nihinagai au nupsikman, or 
 
 mi]>seduon. 
 Nail, v.a. etcijiraig. 
 Naked, a. tup atga. 
 Nakedness, n. nohun, intup atga 
 Name, n. nidan. [o 1111. 
 
 Name, v.a, aniv, anvi nidan, 
 
 imianiv, opoh nidan. 
 Name one person after another, 
 
 v.a. asi nidan. 
 Namesake, n. nilpun nidan. 
 Namely, conj. nikavaig. 
 Narrow, a. ehroehro, acreacre, 
 
 eliglip irau. 
 Nation, ». nup, nelcau. 
 Native, a. eris apos yin iran. 
 Natural, a. atoh. 
 Nature, n. nesgan halav. 
 Naught, a. takitai has. 
 Nautilus(Portuguese man-of-war), 
 
 n. nagdan yau. 
 Nave, n. nuarin juju. 
 Navel, n. nofon. 
 Navel cord, n. nopoh. 
 Navy, n. niji elcau. 
 Nay, ad. o'o. 
 Near, a. ubutpotet, jusei. 
 Near the shore, ad. tarere. 
 Nearly all taken away, a. umrig- 
 Necessary, a. upene. [rig. 
 
 Necessity, n. nedo eris idim ika 
 
 eri ago. 
 Neck, 11. nauinwan, inhujinwan. 
 Need, v.n. ti. 
 Need, v.a. merit. 
 Needy, a. ihki atimi. 
 Neglect, v.a. udei, eti aktaktai, 
 
 gara. 
 Neglect till useless or lost, v.a. 
 
 v.n. aldaduan. 
 Neigh, v.n. ilmu. 
 Neighbour, n. natimi ehlaamnem. 
 Neither, conj. urn, ka, jim. 
 Nephew, 11. nohwan, nohwanig 
 
 o un. 
 Nest of a bird, n. nasiom. 
 Nest of a rat, n. inhelel. 
 Nest of an insect, n. incedpun.
 
 NET 
 
 ( 1 68 ) 
 
 OFF 
 
 Net, drag, n. nopoig. 
 
 Net, basket, n. nopoi. 
 
 Net, short, n. nopoigauma. 
 
 Net, small, n. naule. 
 
 Net, make, v.a. ehtet or ehtit. 
 
 Net, sticks in, n. nadau. 
 
 Nether, a. sepamki, ithan. 
 
 Network, n. ijo-ijo, nilidie. 
 
 Never, ad. inyi eti lep ti. 
 
 Nevertheless, conj. ja. 
 
 New, a. mat. 
 
 News, n, intas. 
 
 Next, a. asgeig pan, iyek. 
 
 Next, or horn next to, a. jusei. 
 
 Nibble, as fish at a bait, v.a. kalu- 
 
 mupieig. [word. 
 
 Nice, a. tite, or intitn, a child's 
 Niece, n. nohwan, nohanig o un. 
 Nigh, ad. ubutpotet. 
 Night, 11. nepig. 
 Nip, v.a. ucsapni. 
 Nippers, n. napro itai, nitai apro 
 Nipple, n. nisipiai nadin. [itai. 
 Nit, n. naiad iran. 
 No, ad. eti, o'o. 
 Noble, a. upene, esjilid. 
 Nod, v.n. ucjim pan, auhohoig. 
 Noise, n. inmotjan. 
 Noise of bats, n. kiik. 
 Noise, make a great, v.a. recrec- 
 Noisome, a. heshas. [tidai. 
 
 None, n. eti. 
 Noon, n. nadiatadiat. 
 Noose, n. nimtan nileuc. 
 Noose, v.a. alcei. 
 North wind, n. narutu. 
 North-east wind, n. narutu mato- 
 
 ga, natahan an jap. 
 North-west wind, n. natokaran. 
 North-north-west wind, n. nepe- 
 
 rahajm. 
 North-east-east wind, n. natoga 
 
 matahau an jap, natoga an 
 
 nauunse. 
 Nose, n. ingidjin. 
 Nose ornament in septum, n. nepit. 
 Nose, blow, v.a. ago inheuligidja. 
 Nostril, ii. inmnn gidjin. 
 Not, ad. ti, eti, ati, atih. 
 Not, do, ad. jim, tak. I do not 
 
 know, kihi, mihi. 
 Notable, a. esjilid. 
 
 Notch, on upper end of fishdiook 
 to fasten line on, n. nevag. 
 
 Note, v.a. aged, asjaaicnaig. 
 
 Nothing, n. intivaig, eti tab. nitai. 
 It is impossible but that there 
 will be, et ehka intivaig. 
 
 Notwithstanding, conj. ja, jam. 
 
 Nourish, v.a. alaa. 
 
 Novice, n. natimi tupko. 
 
 Now, ad. an nopan inig. 
 
 Now, as, ad. hiski, huski. 
 
 Now, just now, ad. ko. 
 
 Number, n. numera. 
 
 Number, v.a. esvi. 
 
 Nurse, n. intakata aminjinaig. 
 
 Nurse, v.a. aminjinaig, upj in. 
 
 Nurture, n. nesege. 
 
 Nut, n. nohwai itai. 
 
 O 
 
 O, interj. ak. 
 
 (Jar, 11. nehev, nehiv. 
 
 Oath, n. intas aktit. 
 
 Obeisance, n. natpuse, necen. 
 
 Obey, v.a. atahaijeg, imiaiji. 
 
 Object, n. nitai. 
 
 Object, v.a. atijai iran, imiisijis- 
 
 Oblation, n. nitai ahlap. [itai. 
 
 Obscene, a. has. 
 
 Obscure, a. apat, auoc, eimoc. 
 
 Obscure, as with smoke or clouds, 
 
 a. acnapnes. 
 Observe, v.a. aminjinaig, apos, 
 Obstinate, a. ipjin. [almoi. 
 
 Obstruct, v.a. atapnes. 
 Obtain, v.a. leh. 
 
 Occasion, v.a. ika, ago, ati no- 
 Occupation, n. nauritai. [huun, 
 Occupy, v.a. aheca iran. 
 Occur, v.n. eteuc. 
 Ocean, n. injap, namilvai, intup- 
 Ochre, n. intan. [ahu-ahau. 
 
 ( >dd, a. eti atoh, eled. 
 Odious, a. amcel vaig. 
 Odour, n. nauanipin, nipin. 
 Of, prep, o, u, an, irai. 
 Off', ad. pan. 
 Off, get off a reef, ad. atecradi se 
 
 an moije. 
 Offence, n. nedo has.
 
 OFF 
 
 ( 169 ) 
 
 OUT 
 
 Offend, /v. auuhas iifliinmopon, 
 
 ago nedo has. 
 Offer, v.a. ahlap, alupai. 
 Offering, n. nitai ahlap. 
 ( Ifficc, /'. aauritai. 
 Officer, n. natimi alupas, naheca. 
 Offscooring, n. intakitai, nohok. 
 Offspring, n. ilpu bal o 1111, ilpu 
 
 mapon. 
 Oft, oftentimes, ad. eeahinag, 
 
 ehcilpat. 
 ( >il, >>. narakei, nide yau, nide mu. 
 Ointment, //. nitai aspi. 
 Old, a. mohtan, umrag, itu, efa- 
 
 timi, mecuc. 
 Old age, 71. inyisinpa o un. 
 Olive-coloured, a. aveucaveuc. 
 Omit, v.a. ndei. 
 Omnipotent, a. emda acen. 
 On, prep, an, irai, inliin, iraili. 
 Once, ad. ecethi. 
 
 One, a. ethi. [pan. 
 
 One by one, ad. atliiathi, eldati 
 One by one, come, v.n. auhoig 
 
 nyamuil. 
 Only, a, ad. ecliem, ache. 
 Only, there is one only, ad. anpuh 
 
 naico. 
 open, v.a. ahtopdicraig, asalgei. 
 Open wide, v.a. afarafa, alkau, 
 
 alkaualkau, alcaualcau. 
 Open, as a basket, v.a. acahi, asal- 
 
 < )pen, as a book, v.a. algei. [gei. 
 Open, as the mouth, v.a. ahag, 
 
 ahco, aajakowai. 
 Open, as a clasp knife, t'.a.alcopso. 
 Open, as an embankment, v.a. 
 
 iligre, alamud. 
 Open, as an abscess, v.a. alapde. 
 
 < ►pen, as a small buil, v.a. atopse. 
 < (pen, as clods of earth, v.a. ahlo 
 
 yi opso. 
 ( (pen, as lid of box, v.a. ahiupso. 
 ( tpen out, as clothes, v.a. esviyi. 
 Open, as a leaf, v.n. algei uerin, 
 
 elgei, elelgei, elegelege. 
 Open, or shrunk, <t. unilag. 
 Opening, u. malahau. 
 ( >penly, ad. an nuhup. 
 Operation, n. nauritai. 
 ( »f>iTculuin, used for brooches, 
 
 white, n. nudaigdil. 
 
 Operculum, used for brooches, 
 
 green, //. nudaigwuc. 
 Opinion, n. uaktaktai. 
 Opportunity, n. nopan, napan. 
 Oppose, v.a. imiisjis, adwudwai, 
 
 adwo. 
 Oppose, as the gospel, v.a. egegei. 
 Opposite to, a. ahecatoh. 
 ( ipposite to, set, v.a. atetwan. 
 Oppress, v.a. ehcerucai, agahas, 
 Or, conj. ka. [eigeigi, ehtipidai. 
 
 < )i not, conj. ka o'o. 
 
 Oracle, n. iutas, nuarin et amen 
 
 iran a Atua. 
 Orange, ;;. nipjid aiyu. 
 Oration, ». intas asuptecnaig. 
 Orchard, n. nokoro vai cai oho. 
 Orchid, n. nilamese. 
 Ordain, v.a. ati, sing., ikni. pi. 
 Order, n. intas alep, uesyei. 
 Order, v.a. tas alep, ohrai. 
 Order, lay in, v.a. achiaig. 
 Order, place in, v.a. ehcai, esyei, 
 
 esiaig, isianata iran. [potpot. 
 Order, it is placed in, v.n. et eteuc 
 Order, not in, ad. upudupud. 
 Ordinance, n. intas ati, nitai ati, 
 
 intas alep. 
 Organ, n. inhutlavlav, natarau. 
 Origin, n. nohuun, natupun. 
 Orion, 11. Nclcau. 
 ( Prion's hand, red star in, n.. necye. 
 Ornament, ?>. nitai yecrei. 
 
 < irphan, n. numnyij. 
 Other, a. eche, intaka. 
 Ouch, n. inmun. 
 Ought, n. nitai. 
 Ought, v.n. eris idim ika. 
 Our, pron. uja, unyima. 
 Ourselves, pron. akaija, aijama. 
 Out, ad. ijo, itac. 
 
 Outcast, n. nohna. 
 
 Outgoing, or boundary, n. nilpun, 
 
 naridjai, nete. 
 Outlandish people, v. nup urai 
 Outrageous, a. atavaitap. [pece. 
 Outrigger, n. nikmeij, nikmaig. 
 Out of the way, look out, interj. 'y. 
 Outside of, n. tidjin, intidjin. 
 Outside of a box, n. incchen. 
 Outside of a dish, n. inyipin, 
 
 nipjinitai itac.
 
 OUT 
 
 ( 17° ) 
 
 PAR 
 
 Outside of a house, ad. ijo. 
 Outside of a fence, ad. itae. 
 Outstretched, a. ada. 
 Outward, ad. itac. 
 Oven, n. inmun-uum. 
 Over, prep, an, ira, irai. 
 Over, ad. eled. 
 
 Over, as past or finished, a. edei- 
 Overburden, v.a. ehtipidaig. [jaig. 
 Overcome, v.a. esjilid iran. 
 Overdrive, v.a. asgi pan enida. 
 Overflow, v.a. ahgarero, ahec, 
 
 aheuc, atah. 
 Overflow, as water dammed up, 
 
 v.a. ehlaujai, atahedid. 
 Overlap, v.a. eliglip. 
 Overlay, v.a. adanpoi, ahtaijiraig. 
 Overlive, v.a. union um apitac. 
 Overloaded, a. ehteijelmoi. 
 Overmuch, a. esjilid. 
 Overpass, v.a. esjilid, ahtaregdei. 
 < )verpast, a. ti pan itac. 
 Overplus, n. nuarin et eled. 
 Overrun, v.a. ahtaregdei, auahas. 
 Overrunning, a. esjilid. 
 Oversee, v.a. aminjinaig. [than. 
 Overshadow, v.a. ahelmon, aibu- 
 Overshoot a mark, v.a. acjaregdei. 
 Overspread, v.a. apaahni. 
 Overtake, v.a. uhum pan, uhum 
 
 pam, yetpan, yetpam. 
 Overthrow, v.a. auahas, ahidaig, 
 
 ahtalicraig. 
 Overturn, v.a. mihidai, mehidai, 
 
 amijatpuh, ahtaijiraig. 
 Overwhelm, v.a. ataluopni. 
 Owe, v.a. eti aru. 
 Owl, n. nalidmot. 
 Owl, small, n. karevareva. 
 Own, v.a. ohuun. 
 Owner, n. natimi ohuun. 
 Ox, n. kurimatau. 
 
 Pace, n. natga. 
 
 Pacify, v.a. asa nigpa, ethoi. 
 
 Tack up and leave, as a house, 
 
 Package, n. inrau. [v.a. ahua. 
 
 Paddle, n. nehev. 
 
 Paddle, v.a. ahelecL 
 
 Page, n. nahajin nitaasviitai. 
 Pain, n. nemda, nohocred. 
 Pain, exclamation of, intern, epe. 
 Pain, bear, well, v.a. atahijgaig. 
 Pain, free from, a. eropse, adeijai 
 
 yin. 
 Pained, a. opleoplec has, ruiul, 
 
 ehci. [netgan. 
 
 Pained in bowels, a. eceije nipji- 
 Pained, as in childbirth, a. ahka 
 
 irai inhal o un, ahoacni. 
 Paint, v.a. aspj. 
 Paint the whole face, v.a. athapni 
 
 nesganimtan. 
 Paint the lower part of the face, 
 
 v.a. aged nesganimtan. 
 Pair, n. ero, eraigki, ohwat. 
 Palace, 11. nimnim atimi. 
 Pale, a. yag, ahi. [hiaig. 
 
 Palm of hand, n. nikman, nako- 
 Palm-tree, n. neag, nakoai. 
 Palpitate, v.n. agaigai. [mahe. 
 Pandanus leaf, n. inmehei, in- 
 Pandanus leaf, green, n. nerin cat. 
 Pandanus leaf, prepared, n. nevak. 
 Pang, n. nahka, nohocred. 
 Pan's pipes, n. natarau. 
 Pant, v.?t.mopmop, ahvig, lelesjai. 
 Pap, n. nadan, nasipiai nadan. 
 Parable, n. intas ecsipece, intas 
 
 eti ahaijeg. [naig anvateri. 
 
 Parables, speak in, v.n. anvade- 
 Paramour, n. natamnyu un. 
 Parasite that grows on whales, n. 
 Parcel,??, nohud, nuhod. [nidinitiv. 
 Parched, a. ipjin, mismesei. 
 Parchment, n. narasi kurimatau. 
 Pardon, v.a. ohpodohpod ncdo 
 
 has, eti aru. 
 Pare, v.a. ucsei, adi. 
 Pare oft* rind, v.a. ucsiligei. 
 Parent, n. atmil. 
 Parlour, n. neoni ateucse. 
 Part, ?i. nuarin. 
 Part, v.a. eipaijaig, eipujaig. 
 Partake, v.a. asipiai. 
 Partaker, n. natimi asipiai, na- 
 timi atau, natimi ago. 
 Partial, a. acalacal, eti atoh. 
 Particular, a. ache, asega. 
 Parting of way, n. nihtag u efa- 
 Partition, n. natcai. [baig.
 
 PAR 
 
 ( i?i ) 
 
 PER 
 
 Partition of reeds, ». nowar. 
 Partner, n. natinii atau. 
 Party, n. niji ira atimi. 
 Party, one in the war, ». intak 
 
 an nedoa, nahaijin tak edoa. 
 Pass, v.n. atga, apan. [dei. 
 
 Pass by, v.a. ahtaregdei, aihareg- 
 Pasa away, as water, v.n. ata. 
 Pass over or through a country, 
 
 v.a. ahced Lnpece. 
 Pass through, as thread through 
 
 eye of needle, v.a. amiliak. 
 Pass wind backwards, v.a. aca- 
 
 daliak, adel. 
 Passage, u. nuarin apan iran. 
 Passage, have, in bowels, v.n. 
 
 edeliek iran, ehtchteliek. 
 Passion, n. nedemda, nohocrcd. 
 Passionate, a. iruhcai. 
 Past, g<> past, as end of fence, 
 
 v.a. alieijitl, atcapijid. 
 Pastor, n. natinii asgi siip. 
 Pasture, //. inlelitai, nefelelicai. 
 Patch, as a garment, v.a. ahpuri. 
 Patch, as thatch of house, v.a. 
 
 ehcilig iran. 
 Pate, n. nipek, nidjinin. 
 Path, n. nefalaig. 
 Path, side, n. initeri efalaig. 
 Path, beginning of, the path of 
 
 the gods, 11. neucsen tehet. 
 Patience, n. nedo eti auatiemda. 
 Patient, a. asvadidi, anaijiraig, 
 Patriarch. /'. etpon. [eti ipjiecek. 
 Patronise, v.a. atalcauji. 
 Pattern, n. nitai asjaaicnaig. 
 Pause, v.n. atumop. 
 Pave, r.a. ahled. [hat. 
 
 Pave with flat stones, v.a. ehled 
 Pave with small stones, v.a. 
 
 esiaig hat. 
 Pavement, n. nchledhat. 
 Pavilion, n. nconi apelumai. 
 Paw, n. nikman, neduon. 
 Pay, r.a. am, alupai nimtan, ana- 
 Payment, n. nimtan. [nimtan. 
 Payment in food, n. nalapdaig. 
 Payment for singing some song, 
 
 n. neduon raagai. 
 Peace, n. nigpa. 
 Peace, feast of, n. nalium an 
 
 nedoa. 
 
 Peace, make treaty of, v.a. ahpu 
 
 nigpa, asa nigpa. 
 Peace, at, ad. mopjec. 
 Pearl ornament, n. nipjineijij. 
 Peculiar, ad. esjilid. 
 Pedigree, n. niji idai ilpu retnon. 
 Peel, v.a. atipagki, ahusji, ahos- 
 
 jugnit, ahtag, miliga. 
 Peel, inhau tree, v.a. ehpai ban. 
 Peep or chirrup, v.n. atakok, 
 
 ilmu, rot rot. 
 Pen, ». nalau, nitai aged. 
 Penis, n. nelan, inlicliii. 
 Penury, n. nihki natinii. 
 People, n. natinii, nup. 
 People,many, n. emtal t sing., ilpu 
 
 reintal, pi. 
 People, to what people do they 
 
 belong? n. nedu irai di? 
 Peradventure, ad. kit. 
 Perceive, r.a. ato, ecet, ecetai, 
 
 ahgei, almoi. 
 Perdition, 11. nauahas, inmas, 
 
 nerekinman iran, inpece has. 
 Perennial, applied to water, a. 
 
 weite, etweite, inweite. 
 Perfect, a. upene asega. 
 Perfect, v.a. ago ehni. 
 Perform, v.a. ago, ago ehni, apos, 
 
 imiaaij. 
 Perfume, r.a. auanipin upene. 
 Perhaps, ad. kit. 
 Peril, in, n. ubutpotet u unmas. 
 Perish, v.n. mas, ti, tii, tiih. 
 Perjured, a. ahcil, efaifa. 
 Permit, v.a. asaig, ika, adai intas. 
 Pernicious, a. has. 
 Perpetual, a. irai iji mesese. 
 Perplexed, a. ehioehio inliinmo- 
 Persecute, v.a. atmas piv. [jion. 
 Persecute continually, v.a. imi- 
 
 aketo. 
 Persevere, v.n. imiisjis, isjis, eti 
 
 atumop, eti auatialidi. 
 Persist in or on, v.a. imiisjisitai. 
 1'erson, n. natinii. 
 Person, one, n. eintal. 
 Persuade, r.a. ahidaig, imiisjis, 
 
 tas, leh updak, ced. 
 Pertain, v.n. o un, n. 
 i Perverse, a. imipalea. 
 Pervert, v.a. auahas, auoh takago.
 
 PES 
 
 ( 172 ) 
 
 PLE 
 
 Pest, n. natimi has, nitai lias. 
 
 Pestilence, n. innias has. 
 
 Pestilent, a. auatatimi. 
 
 Petition, n. intas ugyi. 
 
 Petticoat, n. inlepei. 
 
 Petticoat, yellow leaves for, n. 
 
 Phial, n. inhubej. [neniek. 
 
 Philosopher, n. natimi arapakau. 
 
 Physic, 11. inwai uri nemehe. 
 
 Pliysician, 11. natimi aminjinaig 
 nemehe, natimi atipagki ne- 
 mehe. 
 
 Pick, v.a. ucjaliak. 
 
 Pick up, as a fowl, v.a. ehcai. 
 
 Picture, 11. nalmuitai. 
 
 Piece, n. nuarin. 
 
 Pierce, v.a. ahcai, erep, tau, ak- 
 taktit, ecjipidaig. 
 
 Pierce through, v.a. acjahtit, uc- 
 japidai, aijei. 
 
 Piety, n. nedo upene, naiheuc. 
 
 Pig, n. picad. 
 
 Pigeon, n. nalaupa, nalopa, nucip, 
 nagisjo. _ _ 
 
 Pile, 11. niji iran. 
 
 Pilgrim, n. natimi atga, natimi 
 amen ehcid. 
 
 Pill, v.a. ahosjugnit. 
 
 Pillar, n. noboatau. 
 
 Pillar of cloud, n. intah an napat. 
 
 Pillar of hre, n. namelancap. 
 
 Pillar of smoke, n. nalucupahas. 
 
 Pillow, n. nitai ilaig, nilaig. 
 
 Pilot, n. natimi asjaaicnaignafai- 
 
 Pilot, v.a. afakatino. [ava. 
 
 Pin, n. nauincai. 
 
 Pinch, v.a. ucsupne. 
 
 Pine, n. neijiv. 
 
 Pine, Norfolk Island, n. nucje. 
 
 Pinnacle, n. nijintiu neom. 
 
 Pipe, n. nipji paip. 
 
 Pipe, n. inhutlavlav. 
 
 Pipes, Pan's, n. natarau. 
 
 Pipe for carrying water, n. nupul. 
 
 Pipe, v.a. ahlai inhutlavlav. 
 
 Piss, v.n. ame. 
 
 Pit, n. nehpanitai, inmun. 
 
 Pit, large, n. nehpanuum, neh- 
 
 1'itch, n. inhat aplau. [panum. 
 
 Pitch, v.a. aspi. 
 
 Pitcher, n. nipjinitai. 
 
 Pitfall to catch rats, n. nakpuma. 
 
 Pith, n. nesgin. 
 
 Pity, v.a. aiheuc, ataraces. 
 
 Place, 11. nuarin igca. 
 
 Place, v.a. ati, sing., ikni, pi. 
 
 Place between, v.a. adaig. 
 
 Place under, v.a. ahtadai. 
 
 Place upon, v.a. atijai. 
 
 Place, take place of another, v.a. 
 
 asitu, isjeupigmoig. 
 Placed as a ladder, a. tause. 
 Plague, n. nemehe has. 
 Plague, v.a. ati nemehe has, auud, 
 
 auahas, ariida. 
 Plain, 11. nuarin marara, nuarin 
 
 adalamak. 
 Plain, a. atoh, igpa, upene, adala- 
 Plainly, ad. upene. [mak. 
 
 Plait, v.a. ahod, atij, atijtij. 
 Plait, as a net, v.n. ahtit. 
 Plaited cocoanut leaves for roof of 
 
 house, n. nispahos. 
 Plane, n. nitai aredcai. 
 Plane, v.a. acarad. 
 Plane wood, v.a. aredcai. 
 Plane smooth, v.a. ared acen. 
 Planet, n. inmoijeuv amen ehcid. 
 Plank, n. nuarincai. 
 Plant, n. nahtaicai, nehlan. 
 Plant, v.a. ahwaig, ahoaig. 
 Plant taro, v.a. ared numta. 
 Plantain, n. nalak. 
 Plantation, n. intinan. 
 Plantation of taro, n. intinan tal. 
 
 Plantation dug to be planted, v. 
 
 nauiji. [out, n. neijnahli. 
 
 Plantation two years old and worn 
 
 Plaster, v.a. aspi. [inmacop. 
 
 Plaster for a sore, n: inwai ucni 
 
 Plaster with the hand, v.a. apiip, 
 
 Plat, n. nuarin. [apij>. 
 
 Plate, 11. nitai apalapal. 
 
 Plate, lay lower wall, v.a. ehtadai. 
 
 Platter, n. nipjinitai. 
 
 Play, v.a. ago nedo imiacitak, 
 auaredo, ahtai, auud. 
 
 Play, boys', n. lidlid, nahau jipe. 
 
 Plea, 11. nismiisjis. 
 
 Plead, v.a. imiisjis, aru, tas, ugyi. 
 
 Pleasant, a. upene. 
 
 Please, v.a. ago nedo upene. 
 
 Pleasing, a. upene iran. 
 
 Pleasure, n.nimiacitak, incediaig.
 
 PLE 
 
 ( 173 ) 
 
 TRA 
 
 Plenteous, a. ahinag, alupas, 
 
 upene, amajaijig, etheloplop. 
 Plenty, it. nalupas, inceij u lidija. 
 Plot, v.a. aktaktai, ahvai, aniv, 
 Plough, n. nitai acujitai. [imiiris. 
 Plough, r.a. acujitai, ahapol. 
 Ploughshare, n. nirak hat. 
 Pluck, viz., heart, liver, lungs, 
 
 &C, n. inmojiou. 
 Pluck, r.a. arop iran, atoraliak, 
 
 atipagki, aldei, aces yj aijiraig. 
 Pluck out, v.a. ucjaliek. 
 Pluck, as ears of corn, v.a.ateucre. 
 Pluck as leaves, v.a. agsei. 
 Pluck, as feathers, v.a. aresi. 
 Plug. n. nitai ededgaig, nededgaig. 
 Ping, r.a. ededgaig. [naig. 
 
 Plumb rule, n. nuarincai asjaaic- 
 Plummet, n. nitai asjaaicnaig. 
 Plunder, the taking of, in war, 
 
 n. nalnia iran an nedoa. 
 Plunge, v.a. atise, atohwaig. 
 Plunge, V.n, ereuc. 
 Ply. two, «. asvapicnaig ero. 
 Ply, three, a. asvapicnaig scij. 
 Pocket, n. incat. 
 Pod, n. narasitai. 
 Poet, n. natimi oyag. 
 Poetry, make, v.a. oyag, oyiag. 
 Point, it. nidjan, netian. 
 Point to, v.a. adi, adei. 
 Point out this way, v.a. ijihpam. 
 Point out that way, v.a. ljihpan. 
 Point, as a wall with small stones, 
 
 v.a. apegeg. 
 Pointed, sharp, as reeds like a 
 
 spear, a. ecenwaig nieg, eucen- 
 
 waig nieg. 
 Pointed as nails, a. medeimedei. 
 Poise or halance, v.a. aesjaig. 
 Poise a spear at any one, v.a. 
 
 aheatigin yin iran. 
 Poison, it. nitai acen. 
 Poison of inhac, n. nasan hac. 
 Poisonous, a. ucni. 
 Poisonous plant, one kind of, n. 
 Pole, n. nauincai. [inceiwud. 
 
 Pole, ridge, n. intah. 
 Policy, n. narapakan. 
 Polish, v.a. ago naunau. ahumiaig. 
 Poll, n. nipek. 
 Poll, v.a. ucsei. 
 
 roll ute, v.a. auahas. 
 
 Pollution, n. nitap, inhas, nitai 
 
 has, nitai er amcelvaig. 
 Pomp, n. natimi alupas o un, in- 
 Pond, n. nctpemvai. [yecrei. 
 
 Ponder, v.a. aktaktai. 
 Pool, n. nctpemvai, nctchvan, 
 
 nipji tan. 
 Poor, a. erek, ihki atimi, imiahas. 
 Poor man, n. natimi ihkin atimi, 
 
 sing., ilpu ihki atimi, pi, 
 Poi)ulous, a. ahinag atimi. 
 Porch, n. naiyu. 
 Port. «. nafaiava. 
 Poiur, a. natimi aminjinaig 
 
 neucsc neom. 
 Portion, ;/. nuarin, nahaijin. 
 Portion, small, n. numkan. 
 Position, as of a house, n. etnig, 
 Possess, v.a. ohuun. [netgig. 
 
 Possess, as an evil spirit, v.a. anei. 
 Possessed with an evil spirit, a. 
 
 aca. 
 Possible, a. tup upene, eti ehka. 
 Post, n. nauincai aduwi. 
 Post, n. natimi apos itaasviitai. 
 Posterity, it. ilpu mapon. 
 Pot, n. nipjinitai, nipjiuru. 
 Potato, sweet, n. inwaimetenc. 
 
 waleh. [mariil. 
 
 Potentate, n. natimi alupas. nati- 
 Potsherd, n. nuarin nipjinitai 
 Pottage, n. nitai caig. [ahtagrei. 
 Potter, n. natimi ago ipjiitai an 
 Pound or beat. v.a. etcei. [tan apol. 
 Pour, v.a. atladwi, aijagjig. 
 Pour in, v.a. ajaigjanse. 
 Pour on, as water on arrow-root, 
 Pourtray, r.a. aged. [v.a. ahwi. 
 Pout, v.a. ulikulik. 
 Poverty, n. nihkin natimi. 
 Powder, n. inmah, narenaren. 
 Power, n. nemda. 
 Powerless, as limbs from eating 
 
 poisonous fish, a. ucropucrop. 
 Practise, v.a. ago. 
 Praise, v.a. ahpas, imiahpas, 
 Prance, v.n. auhi. [imiahes. 
 
 Prate, v.n. tas maumau, tas ahnag. 
 Pray, v.n. alaigaheni, ago nalaig- 
 
 aheni, atpuse, ugyi. 
 Pray for evil, v.a. amegha atimi.
 
 PRE 
 
 ( 174 ) 
 
 PRO 
 
 Preach, v.a. tas, asuptecnaig iutas, 
 Precept, n. iutas alep. [efehtas. 
 Precious, a. upeue, esjilid. 
 Precipice, n. uohmuu isas. 
 Predestinate, v.a. auacanac, anac- 
 
 lelen. [asaig. 
 
 Prediction, n. intas eris upyi 
 Pre-eminence, n. namen esjilid. 
 Prefer, v.a. ati uhup, ika yi esjilid. 
 Pregnant, a. opoc. [taktai. 
 
 Premeditate, v.a. uliup um ak- 
 Premises, n. nimnim, nokoro, 
 
 nekaro. [ped, yecrei. 
 
 Prepare, v.a. ago, imiyecrei, ah- 
 Prepare, as nerincat for mats, v.a. 
 
 arafara. 
 Prepared, a. apena, amatata. 
 Presence, n. nesganintan. 
 Presence in, or of, n. an nuhup o 
 Present, n. nitai tup ahtai. [un. 
 Present, make present of food, 
 
 v.a. acahi. 
 Present time, n. an nopan inig. 
 Preserve, v.a. imiatamaig, imi- 
 
 coho, aminjinaig, imiakehke. 
 Preserve from corruption, v.a. 
 
 etimat. 
 Preserved breadfruit, n. natnarai. 
 President, n. natimi alupas, na- 
 
 timi esjilid, natimi uhup. 
 Press, n. nefata. 
 Press, wine, n. nitai ahtai jiraig. 
 Press, v.a. isji, ucvan, ahtaijiraig, 
 
 auhiaijiraig, aijisji, atamerit, 
 
 atacincin, imiacaij emda, avi, 
 
 avise, imiisjis, miakaikai, ahta- 
 
 lau, ahtahlo emda. 
 Press on, v.a. eriss. [imiicaijero. 
 Press with finger, v.a. ehvivi, 
 Presume, v.a. ago nedo ijinies, 
 Pretence,?;, nefaifa. [eti imtitaig. 
 Pretty, applied to things, a. tite, 
 
 intite (a child's word). 
 Prevail, v.n. esjilid iran. 
 Prevent, v.a. atapnes, uhup iran, 
 
 ehtipnes, takehke, tekehke, ari. 
 Prey, n. naga eris atoraliak, 
 
 nelina, nahna. 
 Price, n. nimtan. 
 Prick, 11. nidjan. 
 Prick, v.a. ahcai, arei. 
 Prickly heat, n. inrudieig. 
 
 Prickly shrub, n. nadoni. 
 
 Pride, n. nijinies u inliinmopon, 
 
 nedo ijinies, nimtakrei an nes- 
 
 ganimtan. 
 Priest, n. natimi ahlap. 
 Priest, chief, n. natimi ahlap 
 
 esjilid. [nahl.ip. 
 
 Priest, high, n. natimi esjilid an 
 Prince, n. natimi esjilid. 
 Principal, a. esjilid. [pas. 
 
 Principalities, n. ilpu atimi alu- 
 Principle, n. nitai uhup, nohuun. 
 Print, v.a. ecetaged. 
 Prison, n. neom ipjin. 
 Private, a. echim, tup ispun. 
 Privily, ad. adenaig, eti asaig, 
 Privy, a. adenaig, ato. [ateri. 
 
 Prize, n. nimtan. [ika. 
 
 Proceed from, v.n. ahes an, lep 
 Proceed out of, v.n. ahlaahos. 
 Process, n. inti pan itac. 
 Proclaim, v.a. asuptecnaig intas, 
 
 tauai, ahlaig. 
 Proclaim a marriage, v.a. aniv, 
 
 arohwaig, arehvaig. 
 Proclamation, n. intas atauai. 
 Procure, v.a. leh. 
 Produce, n. nigyi, eled. 
 Produce, v.a. ehvaig, pinid. 
 Profane, a. has, apat, almag, afak- 
 
 ahcil has, imipalea. [nitap. 
 
 Profane, v.a. auahas, auahas 
 Profanely, behave or speak, v.n. 
 
 auati imraigimraig, auatiakij- 
 
 akij. 
 Profess, v.a. asuptecnaig, asaig. 
 Profit, n. nimtan, nitai upene, 
 
 akosin, akososin. 
 Profit, v.n. upene iran. 
 Profit, v.a. atau. 
 Profitable, a. upene, atau. 
 Profitless, a. takitai. 
 Profound, a. ubo. 
 Progenitor, n. etpon. 
 Prognosticate, v.a. upyi asaig, 
 
 uhup uni asaig. 
 Prohibit, v.a. acaiji. 
 Prolong, v.a. ika yi itu. 
 Promiscuously, ad. bili. 
 Promiscuously, sit, v.n. ateucse 
 
 bili, ehtaplai. 
 Promise, n. intas upyi asaig.
 
 PRO 
 
 ( US ) 
 
 fits 
 
 Promise, v.a. asan tas upyi asaig, 
 
 asan tas etipup. 
 Promise not to disobey some one, 
 
 v.a. anvamud. 
 Promote, p.a.atiuhup, imiaridjai. 
 Pronounce, v.a. tas, asaig. 
 Proof, /;. nedo, nitai asjaaicnaig, 
 
 nitai er ato vaig. 
 Prop, v.a. acadai, ahtadai. 
 Proper, a. o un. upene, atoh. 
 Property, n. naga, inpadiaig, ako- 
 
 sin, akososin. 
 Property, gain, v.a. unarakosin. 
 Prophecy, n. intaa inig oris upyi 
 
 asuptecnaig. 
 Prophesy, v.a. aim in tas, upyi 
 
 asaig, asuptecnaig intas, acts- 
 aces nohranitai. 
 Prophet, n. natimi aim intas, 
 
 natimi asuptecnaig intas, na- 
 
 prof eta, natimi acesaces nohran- 
 itai, natimi upyi tas. 
 Propitiation, n. nitai ahlap. 
 Proportion, it. noliuun. 
 Proportion, in, ad. penid. 
 Proselyte, v. imp urai pece et 
 
 alaigaheni aien. [jeijaig. 
 
 Prosper, v.n. amen upene, amai- 
 Prosper, v.a. alupai yin itai. 
 Prosperous, a. upene. [jid. 
 
 Prostitute, n. intakata ago ingei- 
 Protect. en. aminjinaig. ahtaipup, 
 
 atalcauji, atapin. [imialep. 
 Protect from punishment, v.a. 
 Protect, as a tree by its shade, v.a. 
 
 imialeg. [pen. 
 
 Protected, as a harbour, a. tahih- 
 Protest, v.a. tas emda. 
 l'roud, a. ijinies inliinmopon, 
 
 akrai nesganimtan, imrigimrig, 
 
 umhacal nesganimtan. 
 Prove, v.a. ahilek, almaijidjid, 
 
 asuptecnaig. 
 Prove the truth of something, v.a. 
 
 ayapdicraig upene itai. 
 Provender, n. nefelelicai. 
 Proverb, u. intas arapakau. intas 
 
 ccsipece. 
 Provide, v.a. leh, asjapicnaig, ago. 
 Providence, /'. narapakau, Atua. 
 I'iDvincc, n. nelcau, nuarin pece. 
 Provision, n. nitai caig. 
 
 Provocation, n. nedo ooj). 
 Provoke, v.a. auahas inliinmopon, 
 
 oop, ago emda. 
 Prudent, a. arapakau. [iran. 
 
 Prune, v.a. acaldei ran, ehped 
 Psalm, n. nohranitai, saam. 
 Public, a. an nuhup u atimi. [tag. 
 Public-house in a village, n.intip- 
 Publican, n. natimi akwanaham. 
 Publish, v.a. asuptecnaig ehele 
 
 atimi, asaig yi opdicraig. 
 Puckered, a. asvanpan. 
 Pudding of taro and cocoanut 
 
 milk, n. karadakowal, negeg- 
 
 yak. 
 Pudding of yam and cocoanut 
 
 milk, ti. nofar. 
 Pudenda, n. nup o im. 
 Puff, contemptuously, v.n. kau- 
 
 pan. 
 Puffed up, a. ijinies inliinmopon. 
 Pull, v.a. leh nam, atoraliak, 
 
 ahieg, ahiag, aihiaig, aiyilii. 
 Pull forcibly, v.a. atoramud. 
 Pull out, v.a. aihiacse, eseijai. 
 Pull tight, v.a. aretritaig. 
 Pulpit, n. nuarin aiji iran. 
 Pulse, n. nariko. 
 Punch holes, v.a. ctceijeijei. 
 Pungent, a. cas. 
 Punish, v.a. am. 
 Punishment, n. neruvaig. 
 Puny, a. haklin, erek. 
 Purchase, v.a. auaninitan.' 
 Pure, a. upene, inveijec, adicin- 
 
 adicin, weilah. 
 Purge, r.a. atipagki, yiri, ago 
 
 adicinadicin. 
 Purify, v.a. ahisjum, ago adicin- 
 adicin, chpcrigde. 
 Purloin, v.a. ehnegitai. 
 I 'tuple, a. cap, cop, umjegumjeg. 
 Purpose, n. intas anacanac, in- 
 
 merit. 
 Purpose, v.a. aktaktai, ika, tas 
 
 anacanac, anaclelen. 
 Purse, n. incut vai inline. 
 Pursue, v.a. apitac, ahau, apol, 
 
 ahopan. 
 Purtenance, n. nauintin. 
 Tush, v.a. atcei. 
 Push, as a ram, r.a. ahcai.
 
 PUS 
 
 ( 176 ) 
 
 RAT 
 
 Push wood into the fire, v.a. eh- 
 
 cedrig incap. 
 Put, v.a. ati. 
 
 Put on, as clothes, v.a. aso. 
 Put on, as shoes, v.a. atohwaig. 
 Put in or on earth, v.a. athei. 
 Put into a basket, v.a. atohwaig. 
 Put on, as a petticoat or skirt, 
 
 v.a. eriraig. 
 Put on top, as clothes on a fence, 
 
 v.a. atwaig. 
 Put on nispohos on a house, v.a. 
 
 algei, isjipines. 
 Put out, v.a. acahlo. 
 Put out tongue, v.a. aluo naman. 
 Put together, v.a. aucjopticnaig. 
 Put forth hand, v.a. adan nikman. 
 Put, cause to, v.a. imiati. 
 Putrefy, v.n. epiv. 
 
 Q 
 
 Quadruped, n. nitai eklim edo 
 
 irai pece. 
 Quake, v.n. omoi, ucjucjucaij. 
 Quantity, n. nitai, neteuc. 
 Quarrel, ;/. nehtauo, nedoa. 
 Quarrel, v.n. ehtauo, elcokon, eris, 
 
 ehris, ehriss, yat, yiat, ati natcai. 
 Quarry, n. nuarin er ucji hat iran. 
 Quarter, n. nuarin. 
 Queen, n. natimarid atahig. 
 Quench v.a. opos, ahni. 
 Quench thirst, v.a. ehgin wai, 
 
 ehgin neag. 
 Question, n. intas .ahodaig. 
 Question, v.a. ahodaig. 
 Quibble, v.n. edoedoai. 
 Quick, a. auroauro, efile. 
 Quick or alive, a. umoh. 
 Quicken, v.a. imiatumumoh. 
 Quickly, go, v.n. achei. 
 (.Quickly, grow, as plants, v.n. 
 
 isjis inceslura. 
 Quicksands, n. nauanavig. 
 Quiet, a. igpa, eropse. 
 Quit, v.a. ehneijid. 
 Quite, ad. ehni, asega. 
 Quiver, n. incetpun nidji efana. 
 Quiver, v.n. ucjucjucaij, eucjeuc- 
 
 jeucaij. 
 
 R 
 
 Race, >t. nathut. 
 
 Raft, n. koke kauoke. 
 
 Rafter, n. nelcau un. 
 
 Rafter, cross, n. nakaukau. 
 
 Rag, n. nuarin napelumai. 
 
 Rage, n. nehni, nedemda. 
 
 Rage, v.». ehni v,edemda,atavaitap. 
 
 Ragged rocks, n. neijin nij. 
 
 Raging, as waves, a. agrei. 
 
 Rail, v.n. atuh, asan tas has. 
 
 Raiment, n. napelumai. 
 
 Rain, n. incopda, incaupda. 
 
 Rain, very slight, n. narewame. 
 
 Rain drops on leaves, n. isjipulpul. 
 
 Rain on bushes, n. nigmoig. 
 
 Rain, wet without, a. elel nig- 
 moig. 
 
 Rain, v.n. ehe, isjisji, isji incopda. 
 
 Rain gently, v.n. ad\va,adwaadwa. 
 
 Rain, threaten, v.n. tanona, tanana. 
 
 Rain, make for, v.n. ahpu incopda. 
 
 Rain, brief shower of, v.n. ahrig- 
 ahrig. [isjisji. 
 
 Rain, only a shower of, v.n. tup 
 
 Rainbow, n. inhuterau. 
 
 Raise, v.a. aiyihi, imiaridjai. 
 
 Raise up, v.a. ehteduo. 
 
 Raise oneself up, v.a. aijisji. 
 
 Raise itself up, as a fowl to run, 
 v.n. areuctidai. 
 
 Raise up, as the floor of a house, 
 v.a. asintapin an neom. 
 
 Raisin, n. nohwai vaine mese. 
 
 Rake up old stories against any 
 one, v.a. asjaliraig. 
 
 Ram, n. siip atamaig. 
 
 Rampart, n. natapin. 
 
 Rancid, a. epiv. 
 
 Range, v.a. esyei, atah. 
 
 Rank, n. nesyei, natah. 
 
 Ransom, v.a. auanimtan. 
 
 Rap, v.n. etceteei. 
 
 Rape, n. nauahas intakata. 
 
 Rare, a. ehka. 
 
 Rash, a. auroauro. 
 
 Rat, n. incedo. 
 
 Rate, n. nuarin, nahaijin. 
 
 Rather, conj. esjilid. 
 
 Rattle, v.n. ehgyaehgya.
 
 RAV 
 
 ( i77 ) 
 
 REL 
 
 Ravel, v.n. aptisaptis, esvististis, 
 
 Raven, n. inman apig. [rag. 
 
 Ravening, a. aleg, atoraliak. 
 
 Ravish, v.a. ananas. 
 
 Raw, a. emetmat, mat. 
 
 Raw flesh, eat. v.a. ataktit (eijin). 
 
 Kay of light in the morning, n. 
 
 nisasin. 
 Razor, n. nitai ucsei. 
 Reach, v.n. nhup, imiehio, yet- 
 
 pan, athiitpan. 
 Reach up, v.n. agaujai, tanjai. 
 Reach up in order to catch, v.a. 
 
 arapji pat). 
 Reach down, v.a. arapse. 
 Reach summit, v.a. ahco, eliaujai 
 Reach forth, v.a. atcaman. 
 Reach after, v.a. anahua un. 
 Read, v.a. esvi. 
 
 Read up, v.a. esvilin, esvijipan. 
 Head down, v.a. esvisepam. 
 Read correctly, v.a. esviktit. 
 Ready, a. amatata, apena. 
 Realm, n. nelcau. 
 Reap, v.a. asjapicnaig, ehlek, 
 
 eldei. 
 Reason, n. neteuc lelen, naktak- 
 
 tai, nitai. 
 Reason, v.n. aktaktai, tas jipe, 
 
 tas. 
 Rebel, v.n. imipalea, atladwi 
 
 intas. 
 Rebuke, v.a. acaiji, ated, auud 
 
 yi aijiraig. 
 Recall, v.a. imiehva. 
 Recently, ad. tupko. 
 Receive, v.a. leh sing., leucsei 
 
 /'/., adai intas. 
 Reciprocally, ad. jipe, sjipe. 
 Reckon, v.a. esvi, ahilek nedo. 
 Reckon, v.n. aktaktai, ika. 
 Recoil, v.n. elwai. 
 Recommend, v.a. ugyi naiheuc 
 Recompense, v.a. am. [vai. 
 
 Reconcile, v.a: asa nigpa. 
 Record, v.a. aged, asnptecnaig. 
 Record, //. nitaasviitai, nasup- 
 Recover, v.n. umoh. [tecnaig. 
 Recover health, v.n. edumoij. 
 Recover, v.a. imiadumoij. 
 Recount, v.a. esvi. 
 Red, a. cap, icop. 
 
 Redbreast, n. inheuauc. 
 Redeem, v.a. auanimtan, imiata- 
 
 maig, imiaras. 
 Redound, v.n. eteuc. 
 Re-echo, v.n. ahelu. 
 Reed, n. nieg, nauanieg. 
 Reed work in the opening of a 
 
 fence, n. naperepre. 
 Reef, n. inmoije, intau, naa. 
 Reef, get on to, v.n. ecetaig an 
 
 moije. [moije. 
 
 Reef, get off, v.n. atecradise an 
 Reel as a drunk man, v.n. molmol. 
 Refine, v.a. ago adicinadicin, 
 
 ataigataig. 
 Reform, v.a. ago upene. 
 Refrain, v.a. udei, atapnes. 
 Refresh, v.a. aiheuc, alaa. 
 Refresh thee, v.a. amarapni euc. 
 Refuge, n. nuarin atpuh iran. 
 Refugees, n. ilpu ohna. 
 Refuse, n. nehgin. 
 Refuse, v.a. atidjin iran, esjum, 
 
 adwo, anvaijai. [adwo. 
 
 Refuse a gift ollered, v.a. acaijaig, 
 Refuse till lost or useless, v.a. 
 
 aldaduan, apjineucan. 
 Regard, v.a. aktaktai, imiaiji, 
 
 atahaijeg, merit. 
 Regenerate, a. mat. 
 Regenerate, v.a. ago upene. 
 Region, n. nuarin nobohtau, nua- 
 rin pece, nuarin nelcau. 
 Register, n. nitaasviitai. 
 Regular, a. idumdumoij. 
 Rehearse, v.a. lep tas, lep asup- 
 
 tecnaig. 
 Reign, v.a. atimarid, esjilid. 
 Reins, n. nohoanispeheg. 
 Reject, v.a. esjum, atcijaig, adwo, 
 
 anvaijai, isjaidara. 
 Rejoice, v.n. imiacitak, cediaig, 
 Related, a. elvan. [adeijayin. 
 Relation, n. nahrei, neteuc, atu- 
 
 mopon. [sing., ilpu asositai, pi. 
 Relation of natimarid,;/. nasositai. 
 Relation, what, n. ehvan. 
 Relation, near, n. esga atimi. 
 Release, v.a. ahiyi, atcijaig. 
 Relieve, v.a. aiheuc, alaa. 
 Religion, x. nalaigaheni. 
 Rely, v.a. asgeig pan. 
 
 M
 
 REM 
 
 ( 17S ) 
 
 REV 
 
 Remain, v.n. amen. 
 Remainder, n. nahrin. [eled. 
 
 Remainder, small, n. nuarin et 
 Remainder, large, n. nuarin et 
 
 aled. 
 Remainder of a tribe, n. nahtahut, 
 
 nahrin. 
 Remedy, n. nitai imiatamaig. 
 Remember, v. a. imiehva. 
 Remind, v.a. ahugnilelen.imiehca. 
 Remit, or forgive, v.a. eti aru. 
 Remnant, n. nahrin, nahaijin. 
 Remnant of family or tribe, n. 
 
 namaramara. 
 Remove from, v.n. melga. 
 Remove, v.a. atipagki. 
 Remove, as an excrescence, v.a. 
 
 ahtapidi. [stream, v.a. iligre. 
 Remove obstructions, as in a 
 Remove obstructions to the heart, 
 
 v.a. iligre inliinmopon. [mud. 
 Rend, v.a. ahpati, auohuoh, asja- 
 Render, v.a. alupai. 
 Renew, v.a. ago emda, ago mat. 
 Renew, as an old path, v.a. ohyi- 
 
 omod, sing., auhiomod, pi. 
 Renew war, v.a. asinohos. 
 Renounce, v.a. atcijaig. 
 Renown, n. nimiahpas. 
 Renowned, a. eris ato. 
 Rent, a. amelid, melid. 
 Repair, v.a. ago upene, uctaig, 
 
 alcei, aliped. 
 Repair, as ravages of a hurricane, 
 
 v.a. atga inceslum. 
 Repair, as a house, v.a. ehtadgai. 
 Repair, as a road, v.a. ohyiomod. 
 Repay, v.a. aru. 
 Repeat, v.a. esvi, imiabraig, atceto, 
 
 auata irai tas. [auanasaig. 
 
 Repeat the words of another, v. a. 
 Repent, v.n. adumoig an liinmo- 
 
 pon, taig. [ahinag, ika yi ohua. 
 Replenish, v.a. ago ohua, ago yi 
 Reply, v.a. auud yi apenes, auud 
 
 yi edi. 
 Report, v n. asaig, asuptecnaig. 
 Report, uncertain, n. nimrihin. 
 Reproach, v.a. auoh ehcamai, 
 
 acaiji, ated. [vinitai. 
 
 Reproachfully, speak, v.a. imiin- 
 Reprobate, a. has. 
 
 Reproof, n. impan. 
 
 Reprove, v.a. acaiji, aldakji, imi- 
 
 imraig, auud yi aijiraig. 
 Repute, n. nidan upene. 
 Reputable, a. er ecen. 
 Request, v.a. ugyi. 
 Require, v.a. ahilek, ahodaig. 
 Requite, v.a. aru. 
 Rereward, n. ilpu atimi apitac. 
 Rescue, v.a. imiaras. 
 Resemble, v.a. idivaig, uco. 
 Reservoir for water, n netehvan, 
 
 netohvan. 
 Reside, v.n. amcnse. 
 Residue, n. nahaijin et eled. 
 Resin, n. nidincai. 
 Resist, v.a. ahcadai, acaijaig. 
 Resolve, v.a. ika, asuptecnaig. 
 Resolve, v.n. anacanac, anaclelen. 
 Resolve on death of some one, 
 
 v.a. alwai. [apan. 
 
 Resort, v.n. asjapicnaig, apam, 
 Respect, v.a. ecen. 
 Respect of persons, show, v.a. ago 
 
 eche, eche inliinmopon. 
 Respectively, ad. jipjipe. 
 Respite, n. intup amen, nupene, 
 
 inti neruvaig. 
 Rest, n. natumop. 
 Rest, v.n. atumop. 
 Rest on, v.n. alago, ilaig. 
 Rest on one hand, v.n. etceijiyi. 
 Rest of them, n. inrad ira ra. 
 Restitution, n. nimiadumoij jian. 
 Restore, v.a. imiadumoij. 
 Restrain, v.a. atapnes, acaiji, ta- 
 
 kehke, tekehke. [i'aig. 
 
 Restrain from crime, v.a. anaiji- 
 Resurrection, n. nusjai vai inmas. 
 Retain, v.a. leh, aminjinaig. 
 Retaliate, v.a. eruerutas. 
 Retire, v.n. adumoij, atidjin, aha. 
 Return, v.n. adumoij. 
 Return, cause to, v.a. imiadumoij. 
 Return, as sickness, v.n. ehlau- 
 
 pam, auaaroh iran, atidumoij. 
 Return constantly, v.n. idumdu- 
 Reveal, v.n. ehvaig. [nioij. 
 
 Revelation, n. nitai ehvaig, intas 
 
 ehvaig. 
 Revelling, n. nedo apat, nacitak. 
 Revenge, v.a. aru, ecaigmeru.
 
 REV 
 
 ( 179 
 
 ROT 
 
 Revenge death by death, v'.a. 
 
 eijeijei. 
 Revenue, n. nakwanakam. 
 Reverence, v.a. atpuse, ecen vai, 
 
 imtacimtac, imiimtac, imiim- 
 
 tacimtae. 
 Reverse, v.a. atipagki. 
 Revile, v.a. atuh, asan tas bas. 
 Revive, v.n. nusjai, ednmoij, 
 
 emda. 
 Revive, v.a. imiatumumoh. 
 Revolt, v.a. imipalea. 
 Reward, n. neruvaig. 
 Rib, n. neduon ritin. 
 Rib of leaf, n. nnp inceen. 
 Riband, n. umjigumjig. 
 Rich, a. ikni itai. 
 Riches, n. naga, inpadiaig. 
 Rid, /■.«. iinicoho, erne. 
 Riddle, n. intas ecsipece. 
 Ride, v.n. atenc irai. 
 Ridge, ii. nuarin ahapol. 
 Ridge of a bouse, 11. nijintinneora. 
 Ridge-pole, 11. intab. 
 Ridge-pole, highest, n. balitab. 
 Rifle, v.a. atoraliak. 
 Right, a. atoh. 
 Right baud, h. iumatan. 
 Righteousness, n. nedo atoh. 
 Rights, put to, v.a. echa. 
 Rigid, as skin, a. algei. 
 Rigour, n. nehrucai. 
 Rind, 11. narasin. 
 Rind, take oft*, v.a. atcapisji. 
 Ring, 11. nethado, nitai ethado. 
 Ring again, v.n. ahelu. 
 Ringstraked, a. ugnyitugnyit. 
 Rinse, v.a. yiri. uejucjaig. 
 Rinse mouth, v.a. akunikum. 
 Riot, 71. nedo apat, nehtauo. 
 Rip, v.a. atai. [mchma, apjapjaig. 
 Ripe, a. ma, metto, leucan, e- 
 Ripe, as arrowroot, a. murre. 
 Ripe, beginning to be, as fruit, a. 
 Ripe, early, a. tit. [yecreig. 
 
 Ripe, over, a. imjav. 
 Rise, v.n. atidai, nusjai vai inmas. 
 l:i~e up, v.7i. ebloohos. [adpoig. 
 Rise up, as spray or smoke, v.7i. 
 Rise up together, v.n. eraiji. 
 Rise up, as a whale to breathe, 
 
 v.n. ahokjai. 
 
 Rise up, as wave, but not break, 
 
 v.n. abcapupa. 
 Rise up, as sea on land, v.n. ari- 
 
 jai, erijai. 
 Rite, n. nedo eris ati. 
 River, n. nofowai. [ahnag. 
 
 River, swollen, 71. inwaitah, inwai 
 River, bed of, n. nauinwai. 
 Road, n. nefalaig. 
 Road, by or near, n. nimtiri efa- 
 
 laig. [efalaig. 
 
 Roads, meeting of, n. nehtag an 
 Roadstead, little, 71. netpen, ana- 
 Roar, v.7i. aunyauwaig. [mule. 
 Roar, as the sea, v.n. yia, ates, 
 Roast, v.a. alien. [awuc. 
 
 Rob, v.a. ebneg itai, ahrincai. 
 Rob plantations, v.a. acaig. 
 Robe, 11. napelumai. 
 Rock, Ji. nij, inhehteuc, nikmat. 
 Rock beneath the ground, n. in- 
 
 mala. 
 Rock, top of, n. neijin nij. 
 Rock from side to side, v.7i. amet- 
 Rocks, «. nedai itai. [lag. 
 
 Rod, ft. inran, niseuc. 
 Roll, 71. nitaasviitai. 
 Roll, v.a. atcelcaig. 
 Roll, v.n. aed, adwadwa, aed yi 
 
 ahuwi. [pilpal. 
 
 Roll, as in dust, v.n. ereuc, adua- 
 Roll, as a cask, v.a. midai. 
 Roll, as tape, v.a. arafara. 
 Rollers, n. nebtai, nehtaitai. 
 Roof, 71. nuarin neom ijinies. 
 Roof-pole of a house, 71. intah. 
 Roof of mouth, «. nahan. 
 Rook, bird like a, 71. ingu. 
 iioom, 71. nuarin neom, igca. 
 Roomy, a. afarafa. 
 Root, n. nicvan, neucvan. 
 Root, i>.«. atecrei, acris, aseijai. 
 Root out, v.a. ehreucvaig. 
 Root up, v.a. asjaig. 
 Rope, 71. injaula, karari {a foreign 
 Rose, 71. intisianibul. \word). 
 
 Rot, v.n. muttit. 
 Rotten, a. rubra, uhmuttit, amiai, 
 
 adauibi, mohtan, ahpopijis. 
 Rotten,applied to fruit, tt.uumnad. 
 Rotten egg, n. naklahoad. 
 Rottenness, n. numugnyu.
 
 ROU 
 
 ( i So ) 
 
 SAN 
 
 Hough, a. riduotriduot, ridetridet, 
 
 meijemeije. 
 Rough, as garments, a. imrig. 
 Rough, as sugar-cane leaf when 
 
 sewed, a. rohalrohal. 
 Rough, as the sea, a. uhrei. 
 Rough, not slippery, a. umrag. 
 Round, a. arehed, adveladvel. 
 Round, go, v.a. arehed, ah tag, 
 
 ahparehed. [atakapjai. 
 
 Round or past, go, v.a. atcapijid, 
 Round and round, go, v.a. aha- 
 
 daliak, ahparehed. 
 Round about from all sides, ad. 
 
 marehed mihtag. 
 Round about, cause to go, v.a. 
 
 imiatcapijid. 
 Round and smooth, a. nadalamak. 
 Rouse, v.a. ahugni. 
 Rover, n. neucsupo. 
 Row r , v.a. aheled. 
 Row, n. natah. 
 Rows, in, ad. isianata iran. 
 Royal, a. atimarid. 
 Rub, v.a. ohpulehlei, uhpunuhoig, 
 
 aihiaig, ateli, ruhoi. [craig. 
 
 Rub, as arrowroot, v.a. ohupdi- 
 Rub hands, v.a. ehpalelei. 
 Rub skin off, v.a. ahtapisji. 
 Rubbish, n. nohok. 
 Ruby, n. inhat esjilid, inhat nau- 
 Rudder, n. nehev apos. {uau. 
 
 Ruddy, a. cap. 
 Rude, 11. has, eti upene. 
 Rudely, speak or act, v.n. auati 
 
 imraigimraig, auati akijakij. 
 Rudiments, n. niji itai uhup. 
 Ruin, ii. nauahas itai, inhas. 
 Ruin, v.a. auahas. 
 Rule, v.a. esjilid, aminjinaig, ati- 
 Rum, n. kava. [marid. 
 
 Rumble, n. inmotjan. 
 Rumble, as bowels, v.n. ugroko- 
 Rumour, n. intas. [wai. 
 
 Rump, n. nilauon. 
 Run, v.n. athut, aemas. 
 Run away, v.n. aha, ahapan. 
 Run fast, v.n. atintinau. 
 Run out, v.n. alapdicraig. 
 Run, as water, v.n. yah, ahla- 
 
 daliak. 
 Run, as an issue, v.n. ahlamerai. 
 
 Runner, fruit like a cake, n. in- 
 
 ketelga. 
 Runners for tying, n. inwan, ne- 
 Rush, ii. nauwau. [moijip, yah. 
 Rush upon, v.a. telohteloh pan 
 
 aiheucaiheuc pan. 
 Rust, n. nepera. 
 
 S 
 
 Sabbath, n. nadiat atumop, nad- 
 iat itap. 
 
 Sack, ii. incat. 
 
 Sackcloth, n. napelumai ucai. 
 
 Sacred, a. itap, aca. 
 
 Sacred place, n. iutap. 
 
 Sacred things, n. neduig. 
 
 Sacrifice, v.a. ahlap an nitai ah- 
 
 Sacrifice, n. nitai ahlap. [lap. 
 
 Sad, a. has nesganimtan, atpuh 
 nesganimtan, imlai nesganim- 
 tan, imtimlai nesganimtan. 
 
 Saddle, n. nitai ateuc iran. 
 
 Safe, n. nefata. 
 
 Safe, a. upene, umoh. 
 
 Sago palm, n. nobot. [jak. 
 
 Said, you have said it, v.a. intas 
 
 Said, that is what you said, v.a. 
 idapa. 
 
 Sail, 11. nepan. 
 
 Sail, v.n. aheled, aheldaig, atga 
 an jap, apan, huiheldei. 
 
 Sail straight, v.n. aheldaktit. 
 
 Sail, but not make headway, v.n. 
 ataka. [pok nelcau. 
 
 Sail from shore, v.n. ategnaijaig 
 
 Sail from deep water, v.n. atci- 
 jaig pok nelcau. 
 
 Sail inside of reef, v.n. pehpahai. 
 
 Sailor, n. natimi aheled. 
 
 Sailors, n. ilpu huiheldei. 
 
 Saint, n. natimi upene. 
 
 Sake of, prep, vaig, vai. 
 
 Sale, ii. nauanimtan. 
 
 Salt, n. inmoho an jap. 
 
 Salt, a. acen. [nimiatamaig. 
 
 Salvation, n. nitai umoh iran, 
 
 Salute, v.a. aiheuc. 
 
 Same, a. uco, hiski, huski. 
 
 Same, pron. aien, aigki, inigki. 
 
 Sanctify, v.a. imiitap. 
 
 \
 
 SAX 
 
 ( 1S1 ) 
 
 SEA 
 
 Sanctuary, n. neom itap, niinnini 
 
 itap, nuariu itap. 
 Sand, )i. nauanavig. 
 Sandal, n. iucedpun neduon. 
 Sandal- wood, n. ingidjinyat. 
 Sandstone, n. nijaro. 
 Sane, a. et eteuc lelen. 
 Sap, n. nidin, nasau. 
 Sap. tree full vi, it. nasaneai. 
 Satiate, a. geije. [ehni, elili. 
 
 Satisfy, v.a. geije, imiacitak, ago 
 Satisfied, I am, a. imin ehli nyak. 
 Save, v.a. imiatamaig, imialep, 
 
 imicolio, atapin, imialep, hni- 
 
 taualep, imitakehke. 
 Saviour, n. natimi imiatamaig. 
 Savour, n. auanipin. 
 Savour, v.a. merit, aktaktai. 
 Savoury, a. upene, adale. 
 Saw, v.a. ucsei. 
 
 Saw lengthwise, v.a. ucsakoai. 
 Saw crosswise, v.a. ucsaldei, uc- 
 
 samud. 
 Say, v.n. ika, asaig, tas. 
 Say what, v.a. iklia. 
 Scab, n. inmocop. 
 Scabbard, n. inccdpun nauitoga. 
 Scaffold, 11. nimnim, nafurafata. 
 Scald, v.a. ecas. 
 
 Scale, n. nenihen, nisjua, nempera. 
 Scale, v.a. ahlaujai. 
 Scall, n. inmocop. 
 Scalp, ii. narasi nipek. 
 Scandal, v. inhostas. 
 Scant, a. haklin. 
 Scar, n. nuhri. 
 Scarce, a. eti elpat. 
 Scarcely, ad. ehka. 
 Scare, v.a. ahau. 
 Scarlet, a. cap, cop. 
 Scatter, v.a. imiterimtcrim, achap- 
 
 dicraig, ajaig, eduaraprap. 
 Scent, n. nahgei. 
 Scent, v.a. ahgei. 
 Sceptre, n. niseuc, natimi alupas 
 Schism, n. nehtauo. [o un. 
 
 Scholar, n. natimi inig er csege 
 School, n. neom esege. [imi yin. 
 Schoolmaster, //. natimi esege. 
 Science, n. nato itai. 
 Scoff, v.a. imiafakahcil. 
 Scold, v.a. atuh, achadi. 
 
 Scold in absence, v.a. ahti, ehti 
 
 Scoop up, v.a. acale. [jipe- 
 
 Scoop out, v.a. alkai. 
 
 Scorch, v.a. ces, henhen, ahenhen, 
 hauhau. [ahcil. 
 
 Scorn, v.a. amcel vaig, imiafak- 
 
 Scorpion, n. nimyiv, niniyeuv. 
 
 Scour, v.a. yiri. [ahpamud. 
 
 Scour, as pot, floor, &c, v.a. 
 
 Scourge, v.a. auud, aredei. 
 
 Scrabble, v.a. acridacrid, acred- 
 acred, [acared. 
 
 Scrape, v.a. ahpei, apei, ape, acred, 
 
 Scrape, as arrowroot, v.a. ohup- 
 dicraig. 
 
 Scrape, as naho, v.a. aduwi, ared. 
 
 Scratch, v.a. ohpulehli, acehcei. 
 
 Scratch, as fowls,r.a.eroh,arihiad. 
 
 Scratch on ground, v.a. ahges- 
 ahgcs. 
 
 Scratch the ground, v.a. ahpucred. 
 
 Scrawl, as a child does, v.a. ged- 
 ged itai. 
 
 Scream, v.n. aunyauwaig. 
 
 Screw round, v. a. asvapilaig. 
 
 Scribe, 11. natimi esege, natimi 
 aged itaasviitai. 
 
 Scrip, 11. in cat. 
 
 Scriptures, n. intas itap eris aged. 
 
 Scroll, 11. nuari peper er esvi. 
 
 Scrotum, n. neganelan, niganelan. 
 
 Scrutinise, v.a. almaijidcid. 
 
 Scull, n. nipek. 
 
 Scum, ii. nohok. [huahau. 
 
 Sea, n. in jap, namilvai, intupa- 
 
 Sea, heavy head, n. nesinliginhap. 
 
 Sea, go farther out to, r.H. elvapok. 
 
 Sea, towards, ad. pok, poko, igca- 
 pok, puke. 
 
 Sea, go to, v.n. ayijai. 
 
 Seawards, go, v.n. apok, adohpok. 
 
 Seawards, come, v.n. apokmi. 
 
 Seaweed, n. nillum, nilupau. 
 
 Seal, n. nitai asjaaicnaig. 
 
 Seam, n. nuarin eris ijei, nugnyan 
 
 Sear, v.a. ago ipjin. [nijei. 
 
 Search, v.a. ahilek. [arise. 
 
 Search in a box or basket, v.a. 
 
 Season, n. inmesese, nopan. 
 
 Season, v.a. ohoanjap. 
 
 Season or salt food with some- 
 thing, v.a. ethei nitai caig iran.
 
 SEA 
 
 ( 1S2 ) 
 
 SHA 
 
 Seasoned, not, as boards, a. emet- 
 Seat, n. nitai ateuc iran. [mat. 
 Secret, n. nitai adenaig, iutas 
 
 adenaig. 
 Secret parts, n. nup o un. 
 Secretly, go away, v.n. aipaiji. 
 Secretly speak, v.n. anvadenaig. 
 Sect, n. ilpu, as ilpu Farisi. 
 Secure, a. upene, eti imtitaig, 
 
 amen upene. 
 Sedition, n. nehtauo. 
 Seduce, v.a. imiahnag, ahiyek. 
 See one person, v.a. ecet, almoi. 
 See one thing, v.a. ecetai. 
 See many persons or things, v.a. 
 
 alum. [ahuumtidec. 
 
 See in a vision, or trance, v.a. 
 See afar off, v.a. acatalum. 
 Seed, n. nupsiu, nupsi itai, inwah 
 
 iran. [ilpu mapon. 
 
 Seed, children, n. ilpu hal o un, 
 Seed of fig, n. naiad iran. 
 Seek, v.a. ahilek, ahodaig, ahliji, 
 
 el ad vaig. 
 Seek for food, as taro, v.a. ehled. 
 Seek for war and strife, v.a. yat 
 
 nedoa. [raprap. 
 
 Seek for in the dark, v.a. rap, 
 Seek to kill, v.a. tiduarin. 
 Seek to kill in battle, v.a. yat 
 
 iran tab. 
 Seek to destroy spirit sitting 
 
 at fire, v.a. yat an cap. 
 Seem, v.n. idivaig. 
 Seemly, ad. upene. 
 Seen, not, a. huleg. 
 Seethe, v.a. atho, ahlamerai. 
 Seize, v.a. arahpan. 
 Seize forcibly, v.a. arop, atoraliak, 
 
 asjiraig, aidaijai, aijaig. 
 Seize quickly, v.a. ahparopse. 
 Seize all, v.a. ehriarahpan, arah- 
 pan ehni. [moi, ehtaig. 
 Select, v.a. ehiipjaig, ehtaig al- 
 Self-caused, a. ispun. 
 Selfish, working only for self, a. 
 
 auati asjaaicnaig. 
 Sell, v.a. ahtai. 
 Selvedge, n. intid. 
 Senate or senators, n. ilpu atimi 
 Send, v.a. abraig. [alupas. 
 
 Send away, v.a. abraig pan, adwo. 
 
 Send away, as visitors, v.a.'adci- 
 
 jaig. 
 Send some one to another place, 
 
 v.a. imiepoijaig. 
 Sense, n. nesgan tas, lelen. 
 Sensual, a. obohtan, has, inliin- 
 
 mopon itu. 
 Sent to speak to, a. ehced. 
 Sentence, n. intas. 
 Separate, v.a. auoh tak ikni, ati- 
 ^ pagki, aipujaig, eipujaig, ati, 
 Separated, a. apohod. [ahaig. 
 
 Separated, as fingers to catch fish, 
 
 a. ruguprugup. 
 Sepulchre, n. nehpanitai, inmun 
 Sergeant, n. naheca. [nij. 
 
 Serious, a. ecsimraig. 
 Serpent, n. nimyiv, nimyeuv. 
 Servant, n. naheca. 
 Servant of high chief, n. nasositai, 
 
 u natimarid, sing., ilpu asosi- 
 
 tai, pi. 
 Serve, v.a. aheca, ago nauritai, 
 
 auanaheca. 
 Set, v.a. ati, sing., ikni, pi. 
 Set down, v.a. atise, iknise. 
 Set down, as a dish, v.a. acetaig. 
 Set up, v.a. athai, adui, edui. 
 Set up on end, v.a. aduwi, ijis- 
 
 jai. 
 Set opposite to, v.a. atetwan. 
 Set upon or attack, v.a. yat, 
 
 yiat. 
 Set, as a saw, v.a. ehceleraig. 
 Set, as a dislocated joint, v.a. 
 
 acaijehgaig. 
 Set on edge, as teeth, v.n. asjakai. 
 Settle, v.a. ati upene. 
 Sever, v.a. atiakoai. 
 Several, a. un, eche, ethi um 
 Severity, n. nedo ipjin. [ethi. 
 Sew, v.a. ijei. 
 
 Shade, n. naiyu, naii, nayi. 
 Shadow, n. nalmu itai. 
 Shaft of candlestick, n. inhus. 
 Shake, v.n. omoi, amaamai, aihoi, 
 
 atlatla, eucropeucrop, ahcatina, 
 
 asjusjaig, aedyiahuwi, eucreu- 
 
 craig, ucrucraig. 
 Shake, v.a. eucjeucjaig, ucjaig, 
 
 atlatla, auhaig, auhohaig eliau- 
 
 jaig.
 
 SUA 
 
 ( 1S3 ) 
 
 SHR 
 
 Shake violently, r.a. ereucreuc 
 
 iran, auhaig yi auud. 
 Shake, as a branch to make fruit 
 
 fall, r.a. ereuc. 
 Shake threateningly, v.a. regeig. 
 Shaken, a. hedidaig jipe. 
 Shallow, a. ijinjinies, patreipatrei. 
 Shambles, 11. nuarin ahtai kuii- 
 Sharae, ;/. nehcamai. [matau iran. 
 Shame, v.n. auoli chcamai. 
 Shape, n. nago iran, nehcohos. 
 Share in common with all, v.n. 
 
 asipiaig. 
 Share with two, v.n. esipiaig. 
 Share, plough, n. nirak. 
 Shark, n. nipciv. 
 Sharp, a. arig, upreiuprei. 
 Sharpen, v.a. atineijin. 
 Sharpen point, as a pencil, v.a. 
 
 ecsecred, inpaceucseucrad. 
 Sharply, ad. emda. 
 Shave, v.a. ahpei, ehpei, ekpei. 
 She, pron. aien. 
 Si leaf, n. nuhud, nijis. 
 Sheath, ». incedpun nauitoga. 
 Sheath of bunch of bananas, re. 
 Shear, v.a. ucsei. [nehpan nohos. 
 Shed, v.a. atladwi. 
 Sheep, n. slip. 
 
 Sheet, n. napelumai, nap umjeg. 
 Sheet, native, n. napamas. 
 Shelf, n. nefata. 
 Shell, >t. nipjin, nipjiitai. 
 Shell, white, n. nipjineucsero. 
 Shell, land (one species), n. induce. 
 Shellfish, poisonous species, n. 
 
 inhac, inhadei. 
 Shell, as iumops, v.a. ages. 
 Shelter, n. natapin. 
 Shelter, v.a. atapin. 
 Sheltered, asaharbour,?;.tahihpen. 
 Shepherd, n. natimi asgi siip. 
 Sherd, n. nuarin nipjinitai ahtag- 
 Sheriff, n. natimi alupas. [rei. 
 Shew, v.a. ehvaig, ehcohos. 
 Shield, n. nitai ahtaipup. 
 Shine, v.n. lab, ememina, aijoran, 
 
 aijaig, cespan, nau, naunau, 
 
 laav. [inmohoc. 
 
 Shine, the moon, v.n. et laav 
 Sliining, as face, a. athod, ahec- 
 Ship, n. nelcau. [ahec. 
 
 Ship, small, n. nalvelcau. 
 Shipwreck, re. natgeig nelcau 
 
 nagrei nelcau. 
 Shivers, re. nuarin ahtagrei. 
 Shoal, re. inmoije. 
 Shock, n. niji korn. 
 Shoe, re. incedpun neduon. 
 Shoot, v.a. asji, atcijaig, aihi, adia, 
 
 atcijaig kapau. 
 Shoot, as a plant, v.n. ehcodaig, 
 
 ehcohodaig. [asjaktit. 
 
 Shoot, as a bird, v.a. aktaktit, 
 Shoot out, as tongue, v.a. aluun. 
 Shoot out, as lip in contempt, v.a. 
 
 eipadil, ahuumpik. 
 Shoots of plants, re. nisjin. 
 Shoots of taro for planting, re. 
 
 numta. 
 Shoots, tender, n. nepilvan. 
 Siioots, first of old roots, n. upasin, 
 Shore, n. nomunjap. [upuhasin. 
 Shore, in front of one's bouse, re. 
 
 nimtidin. 
 Shore, sail from, v.n. atineijigpok. 
 Shore, sail near, v.n. atbut tarere. 
 Short, a. ipjidipjid. 
 Short, in time, a. dikjai. 
 Shorten, speaking, v.a. aldin tas. 
 Shortly, ad. tupko, eti laulau. 
 Shot, a charge of, n. nesgai kapau. 
 Shoulder, n. neuhlin. 
 Shoulder, upper part of, n. nihlin. 
 Shoulder, carry something on 
 
 each, v.a., adkrairo. 
 Shout, v.n. ahlaig, aunyauwaig, 
 
 auarehrara. 
 Shout for joy, v.n. ali. [nedoa. 
 Shout, as in battle, v.n. aipun 
 Shove, as a canoe, v.a. acaijai. 
 Shove out, v.a. ari, elwai. 
 Show, v.a. ehvaig. 
 Show a garment, v.a. imiedo. 
 Shower, re. nisjisji,incaupda,nehc. 
 Showers, slight, re. narigarig, 
 
 ahraigahraig. 
 Showery, a. arigarig. 
 Shred, n. aldei. 
 Shrine, re. nalmun. 
 Shrink, v.n. ahcaijinaig. 
 Shrinking of skin, re. namasaki. 
 Shrivel, v. re. algei. 
 Shrub, re. uahtaucai, ncblan.
 
 SHR 
 
 ( 184 ) 
 
 SKY 
 
 Shrub, prickly, n. nadoni. 
 
 Shrunk, a. urauo. 
 
 Shun, v.a. udei. 
 
 Shut, v.a. atapnes. 
 
 Shut the eyes, v.a. asvapni se. 
 
 Siapo, n. napamas. 
 
 Sick, a. emelie. [aracarac. 
 
 Sick, go like a sick person, v.n. 
 
 Sick, work when sick, v.n. edu- 
 
 Sickle, n. nauitoga. [eduwai. 
 
 Sickness, n. nemehe. 
 
 Sickness, cause by witchcraft, v.a. 
 
 aihapidaig. [megig. 
 
 Sickness, threatened with, a. 
 Side, n. nahaijin. [n. inyipin. 
 Side or surface of wall, dish, &c, 
 Side of abdomen, n. nijihgan, 
 
 nohmun. 
 Side wall, n. nathat. 
 Sideways sit, v.n. ati netham. 
 Sideways turn, v.n. ati taani. 
 Siege, n. nedoa vai inmaliyum. 
 Sieve, n. nitai irara. 
 Sift, v.a. irara, ucjaig. [inmohon. 
 Siftings, as of arrowroot, n. 
 Sigh, v.n. adijaig yin, taigtaig, 
 
 amuhca, tumophaden. 
 Sigli once, v.n. efadijai. 
 Sigh often, v.n. adedijai yin, 
 
 efadikjai, efadaijaig. 
 Sight, n. nalmoivaig, nitai imiali, 
 
 nitai inig er ecetai. [ebka. 
 
 Sign, n. nitai asjaaicnaig, nitai 
 Signify, v.a. asuptecnaig. 
 Silence, n. nigpa. 
 Silence, keep, v.n. adese nigpa. 
 Silence by argument, v.a. auud 
 
 yi aijiraig intas o un, auud yi 
 
 apidai intas o un. 
 Silence, put to, v.a. adaleucleuc. 
 Silent, a. ucsup, eucsup, eti tas, 
 
 igpa, eti laavlaav. 
 Silent, notknow language spoken, 
 Silly, a. auatialidi. [a. eucsimrig. 
 Similar, a. idivaig. 
 Simile, or similitude, n. intas 
 
 ecsipece, nalmun. [almag. 
 
 Simple, a. upene, auatialidi, 
 Simple, or ignorant, a. isuol irai. 
 Sin, n. nedo has, nedo maumau, 
 
 nedo imipalea, nedo ahnag, 
 
 nedo acalacal. 
 
 Since, ad. an nopan iyehki um 
 
 ubum pam, ahes an. 
 Sincere, a. inveijec. 
 Sinew, n. inwau. 
 Sinew of leg, n. nalkau neduon. 
 Sing, v.n. lav, laav, obran. 
 Sing, v.a. acesaces nohranitai, 
 
 ehcesehces nohranitai. 
 Sing high, v.a. acesjai, lelesjai. 
 Sing low, v.a. acesse, ataap. 
 Sing loud, v.a. auaramai. 
 Sing correctly, v.a. acespan. 
 Sing together, v.a. atuje noh- 
 ranitai. 
 Sing songs about any one, v.a. 
 
 atni neuhni iran. 
 Sing, as water near boiling, v.n. 
 Singe, v.a. ehli. [paiyi. 
 
 Singing, lead in, v.a. ohuoyiaig. 
 Sink, v.n. ete, ehlelelse, talulu, 
 
 atululu. 
 Sink out of sight, v.n. talala. 
 Sir, n. ak natimi alupas. 
 Sirname, n. tak idan. 
 Sister, n. natahig iran, etwan. 
 Sister-in-law, n. hudnan, ilidnan. 
 Sister-in-law of a woman, n. ata- 
 
 mudi, atumudei. 
 Sister's son, n. atimnyilvan. 
 Sit, v.n. ateuc. 
 Sit down, v.n. ateucse. 
 Situation, n. namen o un. 
 Size, n. nalupas. [aklan. 
 
 Size of garments or cloth, n. 
 Size (as what is the size of the 
 
 garment ? ) n. et echamecha nak- 
 
 lan napelumai ? 
 Skill, 72. namarero. 
 Skilful, a. amarero, arapakau. 
 Skilful in fishing, a. ahpapau. 
 Skilled, not, a. isuol irai, tiehelek. 
 Skin, n. narasin. 
 Skin, abrade, v.a. edecrei. 
 Skin of food, n. napu nitai caig. 
 Skin, take off, v.a. atcapisji. 
 Skin, without, a. ahpopijis. 
 Skip, v.n. adikdikjai. 
 Skip about, v.n. eliliaujai. 
 Skip as a stone, v.n. ehtetalaca. 
 Skirt, n. napelumai, inlepei. 
 Skull, n. nipjinipek, nipek. 
 Sky, n. nauanohatag, nohatag.
 
 SKY 
 
 ( 1S5 ) 
 
 SOD 
 
 Sky, blue, n. narasin nohatag, nij 
 
 mese. [ramha! 
 
 Slack, a. auatialidi, efaifa, ama- 
 Slack, as a rope, a. asjiluc. 
 Slack, from fatigue, a. ehyiaig. 
 Slander, n. kos tas, intas auakas 
 
 inliinmopoi atimi. 
 Slap, v.a. ahpaual. 
 .Slave, >i. naheca. 
 Slaughter, n. natgei atimi. 
 Slay, v.a. atgei, auud, aat irai. 
 Sleep, n. numjeg. 
 Sleep, v.n. umjeg. 
 Sleep soundly, v.n. umjeg upene. 
 Sleep long, v.n. umjeg asega. 
 Sleeping garment, Tauuese n. na- 
 
 mas umjeg. 
 Sleepy, a. imtate, aroparop. 
 Sleight, n. nedo efaifa. 
 Slender, a. haklin, aklin. 
 Slide, v.n. ahnag, alahas, acha- 
 
 daliak, weiyeliek. 
 Slide, in dry steep place, v.n. 
 
 waiyirehren, waiyilyik. 
 Slight, as applied to sickness, a. 
 
 iduiduai. 
 Slime, n. nosal, inhat apian. 
 Sling, n. namaka. 
 Sling, ringer for spear, n. nadia. 
 Sling, v.a. arapato, edeuc. 
 Slip, v.n. achadaliak, uiyilyik, 
 
 wohyiat, wauhieliek, auohyi- 
 
 eliek. [hiyelick. 
 
 Slip, as foot, v.n. inviyeliek, wu- 
 Slip, let, v.a. eveliek. 
 Slippery, a. alahas atalahas, 
 
 vveiyerere, imligligid. 
 Slippery, from wetness, a. umlas. 
 Slippery, from dryness, a. im- 
 
 rereh. [nauritai. 
 
 Slothful, a. auatialidi, esjum va 
 Slow, a. ecrap, eti auroauro. 
 Slug, sea, n. nahede, nathedi. 
 Sluggard, n. natimi esjum va 
 
 nauritai, natimi auatialidi, na- 
 timi tup amen. 
 Sluice, 11. intapnes. 
 Slumber, v.n. imtate, umjeg. 
 Slur a note, v.a. ahlaig ade. 
 Small, «. haklin. 
 Small, applied to women, a. 
 
 haklin, ilitilit. 
 
 Small, or young, applied to in- 
 fants, a. upsajiig. 
 Smart, v.n. ohocred, leh ncruvaig. 
 Smell, /(. nipin, nauanipin, nen- 
 
 gin. 
 Smell, v.n. auanipin. 
 Smell, v.a, ahgei, nipin, ipnyi. 
 Smile, v.n. ucsucsuglaav, aiyu 
 
 nesganimtan. 
 Smite, v.a, auud, ucjapidai. 
 Smite on the ear, v.a. auud yi 
 
 alis. [irai aiurn. 
 
 Smith, ?i. natimi ago nauritai 
 Smoke, n. nadran cap. 
 Smoke rising up, n. alecupahas. 
 Smooth, a. marara, adila, araki, 
 
 adalamak, adveladvel. 
 Smooth, as cloth, a. ahe upene. 
 Smooth, as sea, a. ata. [mak. 
 
 Smooth, applied to sugar-cane, a. 
 Smooth, v.a. acarad, ahpei, ahu- 
 
 miaig, arabitl, arafara. 
 Snail, n. intikia. 
 
 Snake, sea, n. nispeuv. [jeldei. 
 Snap off, as branches, v.a. es- 
 Snare, n. nitai asjiraig, nitai apro 
 
 itai nekpuma. [aijaig. 
 
 Snatch, v.a. asjiraig, aidaijai 
 Sneeze, v.n. adjag, ahlin gidjin. 
 Sniff, v.n. ehcipigid. 
 Snore, v.n. amaah. [gidjin. 
 
 Snort, v.n. adjaig, adejai, ehlei, 
 Snot, n. inheuligidja, iuheu- 
 
 lugutja. 
 Snotty, a. ahoig. 
 Snout, n. ingidjin. [ehteti. 
 
 Snuff, as a candle, v.a. ehtiti, 
 Snuffing*, as of a candle, n. in- 
 
 meblan. 
 Snuffers, n. nitai ehteti. 
 So, ad. uco, uce, idivaig, et um 
 So, just, ad, edahpa. [uco. 
 
 Soak, v.n. ohua. 
 Soak with blood, v.a. atalameh. 
 Soak with water, v.a. opoh nad- 
 
 wudin. 
 Soak, lay to, v.a. ahlaijiraig. 
 Sob, v.n. ednednara, edgedgarai. 
 Sober, a. aminjinaig nedo. 
 Socket, n. nitai ubose, nitai ip- 
 
 jilai, nipjilai. 
 Sod, n. narasin nobohtan.
 
 SOD 
 
 ( 1S6 ) 
 
 SPE 
 
 Sodden, a. atho. 
 
 Soder, v.a. ago ipjiu. 
 
 ►Sodomites, a pair of, a. echesleili. 
 
 Sodomy, n. auarobotpotedo, et- 
 netnaig. 
 
 Soft, a. updak, acreacre, ahoya, 
 amarai, apian, mulmul. 
 
 Soft, as old plaster, a. amiai. 
 
 Soft, as taro, o. ede. 
 
 Soft, as breadfruit, a. imjav. 
 
 Soft as an infant's foot, a. ilibili. 
 
 Soft, as hair when wet, a. luluin- 
 lical, kevilkevil. 
 
 Soften, v.a. ahna. 
 
 Soil, n. nobohtan. 
 
 Sojourn, v.n. amen. 
 
 Solace, v.a. imiacitak. 
 
 Soldier, n. neucsupo. 
 
 Sole, a. ache. 
 
 Sole of foot, n. nugnyin. 
 
 Sole, soreness in, n. nawap. 
 
 Solemn, a. itap, emda, alaigaheni. 
 
 Solemnly, ad. emda. 
 
 Solicit, v.a. ugyi. [ruma. 
 
 Solitary, a. echim amen, uma- 
 
 Solve a riddle, v.a. aihiyi-updi- 
 
 Some, a. hal, nahaiji, tali, [craig 
 
 Somebody, n. tab natimi, nan- 
 Something, n. tah nitai. [kitai. 
 
 Something else, n. intak itai, 
 nan itai. 
 
 Sometime, n. tahnopan, ituacen. 
 
 Somewhat, n. tah nitai. 
 
 Somewhere, n. taha nuarin. 
 
 Son, n. inhalav atamaig. 
 
 Son-in-law, n. nohanig. 
 
 Song, n. nohranitai. 
 
 Song and dance, heathen, n. 
 namaniag. [ranitai. 
 
 Song, words of, n. nugnyin nob- 
 Soon, ad. eti laulau, tupko. 
 
 Soot, n. netedigdig. 
 
 Soothsayer, n. natimi araces, na- 
 timi yi opdicrai. 
 
 Sop, n. nuarin nitai caig. 
 
 Sorcerer, n. natimi araces. 
 
 Sore, a. emda, eligre. 
 
 Sore after hard work, a. ohatau. 
 
 Sore, ii. inmocop. 
 
 Sorrow, n. nobocred, intaig. 
 
 Sorrow for the sin of another, n. 
 
 Sort, n. obotpot. [intaigtaig. 
 
 Sottish, a. ahnag. 
 Soul, n. nesgan. 
 
 Sound, n. inmotjan. [an nij. 
 
 Sound of waves on reef, n. mujiuja 
 Sound of breakers, n. inmotjan na. 
 Sound, v.a. ahlai. [agreh. 
 
 Sound loud or distmct, v.a. acreb, 
 Sound like thunder, v.n. atciteuc. 
 Sound, as when striking stones 
 
 in gathering shellbsb, v.n. 
 
 etceteuc. 
 Sound, emit, as from a cocoanut 
 
 or bottle, n. atcatcaiyu. 
 Sound, as depth of sea, v. a. atagat. 
 Sound, a. upene, cebcebe. 
 Sour, a. acen, cas, acas. 
 Sour, applied to cocoanuts, a. 
 
 uleme. 
 Sour-looking, a. umcalumcal. 
 Source, n. nohuun. 
 Source of trouble, n. ehruudvaig. 
 South wind, n. nehlaiju, nuritoga. 
 South by east, wind, n. nuritoga 
 
 atabig. [atamaig. 
 
 South by west wind, n. nuritoga 
 South-west wind, n. nidinaij. 
 Southern cross, n. nohoigwai. 
 Sow, n. jiicad atahig. 
 Sow, v.a. ahwaig, ahoaig, asjaig, 
 
 ahau upsi-itai. 
 Space, 11. nuarin, nopan, napohod. 
 Span, n. nikma atimi. 
 Spare, v.a. itai irai, imiale[>, 
 
 imiaij, imitakehka. 
 Spare, or let oft' from work, v.a. 
 
 ekmimi, hoighoig. 
 Spark, n. nisincai, nemincap. 
 Spark out, as fire, v. n. tup talahas, 
 
 naptalahas. 
 Sparkle, v.n. naunau. 
 Sparrow, n. hakli man. 
 Spathe of cocoanut, n. nafakeka. 
 Spatter, v.a. ohiwaipo. 
 Speak, v.n. tas, asaig, ika, ohran, 
 
 liglig, bui tas, arohwai. 
 Speak well, v.n. ahidan tas, 
 
 anivaktit. 
 Speak indistinctly, v.n. anivaliek, 
 
 ajaija, risinpa, tas taliek. 
 Speak loud, v.n. efehtas, ahar. 
 Speak much or foolisbly, v.n. 
 
 ecrisecris tas.
 
 SPE 
 
 ( 1S7 ) 
 
 SPR 
 
 Speak like, v.n, auohtas. 
 Speak strong, v.n. ehteitas. 
 Speak back, v.n. edwudwai, 
 
 eruerutas. 
 Speak against, v.n. ehti. 
 Speak disrespectfully, v.n. tas 
 
 etleijig or etlaijaig. 
 Speak openly, v.n. tas etleijig. 
 Speak ill of, v. a. ighis(yin), (itai). 
 Speak beforehand, v.a. yeipal. 
 Speak of at another time, v.a. 
 
 yeipa iran. 
 Speak much good or bad, v.n. 
 
 ubutpot atimi. [annua. 
 
 Speak another language, v.n. tas 
 Speak Taunese, v.n. aligma. 
 Speak Futunese, v.n. alighas. 
 Speak, men appointed to, n. ilpu 
 Spear, n. inmopul. [hui tas. 
 
 Spear, large, n. niraklup. 
 Spear, v.a. ecjipidaig, aparata. 
 Spear, as a fish, v.a. ucjaktit. 
 Spear, throw, v.a. arapato. 
 Special, a. esjilid. 
 Speck in the eye, n. numrigpicad. 
 Speckled, a. arakei. 
 Spectacle, n. nitai er alum. 
 Speech, n. intas. 
 
 Speechless, a. pop, ehka intasvaig, 
 Speedy, a. auroauro. [eti liglig. 
 Spell, v.a. esvi idan tiutin. 
 Spend, v.a. ahtai. 
 Spew, v.a. alo. 
 
 Spice, n. nitai auanipin upene. 
 Spider, n. molom, niliu, iuheleu, 
 
 intai yi alima 
 Spider, black, n. nupru. 
 Spider, house, n. neriseris, niris- 
 Spike, n. nupan. [iris. 
 
 Sj.ike, orange, n. nupan-nipjid. 
 S])ill, v.a. atladwi, adala, atlagdo, 
 
 elel. [ilahol. 
 
 Spin, v.a. atpilaig, ahod,ahlohlai, 
 Spindle, n. nitai atpilaig inya 
 
 iran, nitai ago ya. 
 Spirit, n. nesgan, uatmas. 
 Spirit, familiar, n. natmas tas pan 
 
 irai itai. 
 Spirit, possessed with, a. aca. 
 Spirits, evil, n. ilpu auata has. 
 Spit, v.n. ehvaged, agdei, aloaged, 
 
 inoho. 
 
 Spit out refuse, v.a. alwai nehgiu. 
 Spittle, 11. nagdan, nadanmas. 
 Spittle, whole, n. nagdan yau. 
 Spittle, throat, n. inhutivuagdei. 
 Spite, n. nedemda. 
 Splash, v.a. arop an jap, atcaiyu. 
 Spleen, n. nereuumoij. 
 Splice, v.a. ehcil iran, achaijenaig. 
 Split, v.a. eteepicnaig, ahtako- 
 
 wai, anasakrei, atakoai, melid, 
 
 amelid. 
 Split, a. mohau, melga. 
 Split leaves, v.a. etti. 
 Split wood, v.a. ahtal cai, sing., 
 
 etuko cai, pi. 
 Spoil, v.a. auahas, atoraliak. 
 Spoil, n. nehna, uahna, naga er 
 
 leh an nedoa. 
 Spokesman, n. natimi atauai. 
 Sponge, n. nisa. 
 Sport, n. nimiacitak, incediaig. 
 Sport, v.n. lav, laav, ago nedo 
 
 imiacitak. 
 Sport of, make, v.a. imiafakahcil. 
 Sport of, making, n. invikirid. 
 Sporting at sorrow of another, n. 
 
 nauata kirijkirij. 
 Spot, n. nemig, nugnyit iran. 
 Spot, bright, 11. natop. 
 Spotted, a. picadpicad, arakei, 
 
 naklai, ugnyitugnyit. 
 Spouse, n. ehgan. 
 Spout out, as water, v.a. aao, aoh. 
 Spray, n. uadra, nadumkuri. 
 Spread, v.a. ahumiaig, allied, ac- 
 
 hapdicraig, eledea, aehiaig. 
 Spread out, v.n. auhalauhal, elgei, 
 
 elegei, elegelege. 
 Spread, as hre, v.n. ata or atak, 
 
 atahedid. 
 Spread, as pains over the body, 
 
 v.n. atara irak, atgeig esjip. 
 Spread, as roots of a tree, v.n. 
 
 derap. [v.n. ehevehev. 
 
 Spread out, as hands in swimming, 
 Spread, as asore, v.w.ehlopdicraig. 
 Spread, as leaves, v.a. ilidie. 
 Spread, as arrowroot on a cloth, 
 
 v.a. ehieig. 
 Spread out, as wood laid close 
 
 together, v.a. tolepihke. 
 Spread about, a. reuhi, takitaki.
 
 SPR 
 
 ( iSS ) 
 
 STI 
 
 Spread about, as ink, a. rohoi- 
 
 Spreading, a. ranran. [rohoi. 
 
 Sprig, n. intiklancai. 
 
 Spring, v.n. ededel. 
 
 Spring of water, n. nimtanwai, 
 
 inwai ahlau okua jai. 
 Spring up, as grass tkat lias been 
 
 burned, v.n. reseiheto. 
 Spring up, as wood tbat has been 
 
 pressed down, v.n. upjaujai. 
 Sprinkle water, v. a. ohaig. 
 Sprinkle blood, v. a. oban ja. 
 Sprout, v.n. upuhas, uj ipso tan, 
 
 idahod, eucte, ehcodaig ekco- 
 
 hodaig (intiklincai). 
 Sprout, n. upuhasin, upasin. 
 Spy, v.a. ahilek. 
 Squalid, a. emeigmei. 
 Square, a. pikgaig. 
 Square-cornered, a. okokan. 
 Squeak, v.n. rotrot. 
 Squeal, as rats, v.n. dukduk, ilmu. 
 Squeal, as a pig, v.n. waak. 
 Squeamish, a. aigpalo. 
 Squeeze, v.a. ucvan, ahtalau. 
 Squeeze out, v.a. atili. 
 Squint, v.n. aijumtacal, aderit. 
 Stab, v.a. ahcai, arapato. 
 Stable, a. ipjin. 
 Stack, n. niji iran. 
 Staff, n. niseuc. [mol. 
 
 Stagger, v.n. molmol, ateuc mol- 
 Stagger, as a drunk man, v.n. 
 
 atalatala, autatautat, ataualep. 
 Stain, n. nemig. 
 Stain made by sap, n. nasan 
 Stain of banana, n. nasan nohos. 
 Stair, n. naforofata, nafurafetu. 
 Stake, 11. inceen nali. 
 Stall, ii. nuarin neom. 
 Stammer, v.n. tas taliek. 
 Stamp, v.n. auhi, asjaig neduora. 
 Stanch, v.n. ame. 
 Stand, v.n. aiji, anaiji, etgeig. 
 Stand up, as hair on end, v.n. 
 
 tidaitidai. 
 Stand up or stop, v.n. aijijai. 
 Stand firm, and feel bottom in 
 
 water, v.n. aijijeuc. 
 Stand with legs apart, v.n. ijiwas- 
 
 jara. 
 Stand as a ladder, v.n. tause. 
 
 Stand, not knowing which way 
 
 to go, v.n. ijujuare. 
 Stand long, as a mark applied to 
 
 objects, like Lot's wife, v.n. 
 Star, n. inmoijeuv. [aduig. 
 
 Star, morning, n. katcapohod. 
 Star, evening, n. inmoijeuv an 
 
 nofomat. 
 Star, red in Orion's hand, n. nucye. 
 Stare, v.n, easpan, ahaktit, amah 
 
 iran. 
 Starfish, n. nid. [nyumoi. 
 
 Stars, seven, n. ilpu hal u kum- 
 Start, v.n. edekjai nesgan. 
 Startle, v.a. adwopre. 
 State, 11. namen. 
 Stately, ad. esjilid. 
 Station, n. namen, nuarin. 
 Stature, n. nijinies. [ehneijai. 
 Statute, ii. intas alep, nedo, intas 
 Stay, ii. nitai asgeig iran. 
 Stay, v.n. amen, atapanes. 
 Stay and work, v.n. asjeucjinaig 
 
 nauritai. 
 Stead, n. isjupicmoig. 
 Steadfast, a. ipjin, inveijec. 
 Steal, v.a. ahneg, ehneg itai, 
 
 upsahnag. [cil. 
 
 Steal away, v.n. atarere, auarah- 
 Steal growing food, v.a. acaig. 
 Steep, a. isas. 
 Steer, v.a. apos. 
 
 Steer straight, v.a. apos yi aktit. 
 Stem, n. nohun, inran, nauun. 
 Stem of cocoanut leaf, n. nuputu- 
 
 ligighap. 
 Stem of bunch of bananas, cocoa- 
 nuts, &c, n. inhudran. 
 Step, 11. nesja neduon. 
 Step of stair, n. nanisji. 
 Step, v.n. atga. [isjisjilgauwaig. 
 Step from stone to stone, v.n. 
 Steps, n. naforofata. 
 Stern, n. nilpun itac. 
 Steward, n. naheca esjilid, natimi 
 Stick, n. inran, incai. [aminjinaig. 
 Stick for digging, n. nirak. 
 Stick for fastening ridge covering, 
 
 n. niketete. [nikgan. 
 
 Stick, for catching breadfruit, n. 
 Stick, v.a. apol, ati, adauihi, 
 
 adapol, tau, ereucereuc.
 
 STI 
 
 ( 1S9 ) 
 
 STR 
 
 Stick, or pierce, v.a. ahcai, ucjak- 
 
 Stick to, v.a. ucjiktit. [tit. 
 
 Stiff, a. ipjin, ido-ido, ipjiscai. 
 
 Still, a. igpa. 
 
 Still, v.a. ika yi igpa. 
 
 Still, ad. idim. 
 
 Sting, v.a. ahcai, aces, ahleuc. 
 
 Sting, n. naces atimi, nitai aces. 
 
 Stingy, a. nietug, agahas. 
 
 Stink, v.n. epiv. ehpepiv. 
 
 Stir, v.a. ahugni, etehto inliin 
 
 mopon, imiisjis, auahas inliin- 
 
 mopon. 
 Stir up, v.a. huugni lelra, imiho. 
 Stir up to evil, v.a. igperorei. 
 Stir, as water, v.a. ilucai. 
 Stir with a stick, as water back- 
 wards and forwards, v.a. om- 
 
 kora. 
 Stitch, v.a. ijei. 
 Stock, n. noinin, inceen. 
 Stocks. >i. nauincai ahtehgaig. 
 Stomach, n. incetpapu, incedpapu. 
 Stomacher, n. napelumai more 
 
 inritin iran. 
 Stone, n. in hat. [inhetmi. 
 
 Stone, whin or hard blue, n. 
 Stone, free or sand, n. nijaro. 
 Stone, grind, n. nijaro. [nepaig. 
 Stone, round, water worn, n. 
 Stone wall round any place, n. 
 
 nathatahau. 
 Stone, v.a. asji irai hat. 
 Stones, broken, n. inniagre hat. 
 Stones, small, 11. nupsi hat. 
 Stony, a. nilpau hat. 
 Stool, n. nitai ateuc. 
 Stool, go to, v.n. ade, aredared. 
 Stoop, v.n. atpuse, apakapak. 
 Stop, v.a. atapnes. [ahreapnes. 
 Stop, as a charge in a gun, v.a. 
 Stop, as cows going in some path, 
 /. asis. [elipnes. 
 
 Stop, as a sore running, v.n. 
 Stopped, as purging, a. omot, 
 
 ucjipines, sing, ucjapines, pi. 
 Store, /(. nahinag, nalupas. 
 Storeroom or storehouse, n. neom 
 
 ikni itai, niimai padiaig. 
 Store city, n. innialiyum ikni itai. 
 Storey, n. nuarin neom inlolan. 
 Storm, 11. ncihio. 
 
 Story, n. intas. 
 
 Stout, a. emda. 
 
 Stow, v.a. ikni. 
 
 Straddle, v.n. eijiwusjira. 
 
 Straight, a. atoh. 
 
 Straight, make, v.a. ucehi. 
 
 Straight, make, as thatch raised 
 
 up, v.n. iopso. 
 Strain out, v.a. elcei. 
 Strained, a. asvagrei. 
 Strait, a. ehroehro. 
 Straitened, a. haklin, ohocred. 
 Straitly, ad. emda. 
 Strange, a. eche. 
 
 Stranger, n. natimi an taka pece. 
 Strangle, v.a- alcinwan. 
 Straw, n. inceen kom. 
 Straw, or strew, or strow, v.a. 
 
 ahled, imiterimterim. 
 Stray, v.n. melga, ahnag. 
 Stream, n. nofowai, inwaiyah. 
 Stream, dry in summer, n. inran- 
 
 wai. 
 Stream, dry for most part, n. 
 Street, n. nefalaig. [niskinwai. 
 Strength, n. nemda. 
 Strengthen, u.tt. regeig, ago emda, 
 
 ahidaig emda, imiemda, imiim- 
 Strctch out, v.a. alcaman. [raig. 
 Stretch out, as arms, v.a. atgeig 
 
 yi apidi, ada. [v.a. acihi. 
 
 Stretch out arms from fatigue, 
 Stretchout, as wings, v.a. ahtalau. 
 Stretch up oneself, v.n. uchi. 
 Stretch upon, v.a. ahparopse. 
 Stretch head over fence, v.a. 
 
 adalgaunyi. 
 Stretch, as a cord, v.a. athai, asjis. 
 Stride opposite to, v.n. eijiwus- 
 Strife, n. nehtauo. [jira. 
 
 Strife, cause, v.a. etinohna nedoa. 
 Strike, v.a. ohaig, auud, abli, 
 
 ahpoi, aredei, ahpaual, ucjap- 
 Strike, as wind, v.a. asji. [idai. 
 Strike, as sea on reef, v.a. agrad- 
 
 tasvisi. 
 Strike with foot, v.a. atgeig pan. 
 Strike, as a nail, v.a. apjapjalaig. 
 Strike to make a mark, v.a. atcei 
 String, n. inya. [nuhri. 
 
 String, as beads, v.a. aijei. 
 Stringy, a. idi.
 
 STR 
 
 ( 190 ) 
 
 SUP 
 
 Strip, 
 
 v.a. atipagki, ecrid. 
 
 Strip offas roof, v.a. adig, ahwaig. 
 
 Stripe, n. naredei. 
 
 Striped, a. naklei. 
 
 Stripling, n. intakuras. 
 
 Strive, v.a. ehtauo, imiisjis, eris, 
 
 miakaikai agradaliek, caig- 
 
 meru, ecaigmeru. 
 Strive to injure, v.a. ahtalo. 
 Stroke, n. naredei. 
 Strong, a. emda, ahmatahmat, 
 
 regeig ucvan, imianahna. 
 Strong, as tea or coffee, a. eleuc- 
 Strong to reply, a. niihta. [eleuc. 
 Strong men, n. esga atinii. 
 Strongly, ad. anvaijai, ef. 
 Struggle, v.n. aliaujai jipe, ad- 
 wad wa, apjo ra, auhi yi amud. 
 Strumpet, n. intakata lias. 
 Strumpet, play the, v.n. auyei, 
 Stubble, n. nefelelicai. [auyiai. 
 Stubborn, a. ipjin, imipalea. 
 Stud, n. nitai yecrei. 
 Study, v.a. aktaktai. 
 Stuff, n. naga, inpadiaig. 
 Stuffed at nose with cold, a. 
 
 helugisja. [auliieliek. 
 
 Stumble, v.n. epihtau, ataualep, 
 Stumbling-block, n. nitai epihtau. 
 Stump, n. nohun. 
 Stupid, a. ahpapau. 
 Stupid fellow, n. nup itaho. 
 Stutter, v.n. taliek, eucitigtig. 
 Sty, n. narakaupa. 
 Subdue, v.a. imiasuol, esjilid. 
 Subject, a. atahaijeg, imiaiji intas, 
 Submit, v.n. upoupo. [upoupo. 
 Submit, v.a. imiaiji intas. 
 Suborn, v.a. abraig. 
 Subscribe, v.a. aged nidan. 
 Substance, n. naga, inpadiaig, 
 
 niji itai. 
 Substance of taro, u. nemihtan. 
 Substitute, v.a. asitu, asjupig- 
 
 moig, sing. , isjupigmoig, esj upig- 
 Substitute, n. inparei. [moig, pi. 
 Subtil, a. arapakau. 
 Suburb, n. nuarin ubutpotet in- 
 Subvert, v.a. auahas. [maliyum. 
 Succeed, v.a. isjeupigmoig es- 
 
 jupigmoig, pi., asjeupigmoig, 
 
 sing., apitac, epitpitac. 
 
 Success, n. namen upene. 
 
 Succour, v.a. atau. 
 
 Such, pr. and a. ara sji igki, 
 
 idivaig, uco, uce. [puhvig. 
 
 Suck, as breast, v.a. ided, yidei, 
 Suck and swallow, v.a. alaupa 
 
 iran, edmudmoi. 
 Suck and swallow juice, as liquor- 
 ice, v.n. iramai. 
 Suck, as fat, v.a. admoi. 
 Suck, but not spit out refuse, v.a. 
 
 anacjap iran. 
 Suck, give, v.a. alidan. 
 Sucker of a tree, n. nehlan. 
 Suckling, n. inhadi. 
 Sudden, a. auroauro. 
 Sue, v.a. imiisjis. 
 Suffer, v.a. asaig, apos nohocred, 
 
 imiaiji, ohocred. 
 Suffering, n. nohocred. 
 Suffice, v.a. alupas, ahinag, geije. 
 Sufficient, a. alupas, ahinag. 
 Sugarcane, n. netto, neto. 
 Suicide, commit, v.a. ejcei, eijcei, 
 Suit, v.n. tau, mehta. [eijcai. 
 
 Sulky, a. imrig, ecsimrig. 
 Sullen, applied to mouth, a. ulik- 
 Sulphur, n. narekwas. [ulik. 
 
 Sum, n. nohuun, nisjipicnaig. 
 Summer, n. inlidija. 
 Summit, reach, v.n. eliaujai. 
 Sumptuously, ad. alupas um 
 
 upene. [natupuca. 
 
 Sun, n. nagesega, nedig, natupua, 
 Sunset, n. nete o un, araparap. 
 Sunrise, n. naridjai o un. 
 Sunrise, near, n. auyag. 
 Sunder, v.a. atiakoai, aucsamud, 
 
 yi amud. 
 Sundry, a. ehcahinag. 
 Sup, v.a. hag. 
 
 Superfluous, a. esjilid, eris idim 
 Superior, a. esjilid. [eti ika. 
 
 Superscription, n. naged ijinies. 
 Superstition, n. nalaigaheui 
 
 maumau. 
 Supper, n. inhag alupas. 
 Supplant, v.a. ago nedo efaifa. 
 Supple, a. updak, yilyil. 
 Supplication, n. nalaigaheni, intas 
 Supply, v.a. alupai, ahtai. [ugyi. 
 Support, v.a. alaa, atau, acadai.
 
 SUP 
 
 ( 191 ) 
 
 TAK 
 
 •Suppose, v.a. ika, aktaktai, mehec 
 Suppurate, v.n. alapdicraig. 
 Supreme, a. esjilid. 
 Sure, a. ipjin, ato upene, aktit, 
 
 idirn, inveijec. 
 Surely, ad. hiim, inveijec. 
 Surety, n. natimi isjupigmoig, 
 
 natimi asitu iran, natimi apos, 
 
 natimi aininjinaig. 
 Surface, n. narasin. 
 .Surfeit. V.a. hag alupas. 
 Surmise, v.a. aktaktai lias. 
 Surplus, n. nitai eled, niji itai 
 
 aled, nitai atautuku. 
 Surprise, v.a. ahugni emda, adu- 
 
 opre, alohuahau. [ohpooesei. 
 Surprise people in mischief, v.a. 
 Surround. V.a. alitakusei. 
 Suspect, v.a. mehec. 
 Suspend, v.a. aijalcai. 
 Sustain, v.a. alaa. 
 Sustenance, n. nitai caig. 
 Swaddling, n. narore vaig. 
 Swallow, n. nohopcop. 
 Swallow, small, n. jumasjuma. 
 Swallow, v.a. atleg. 
 Swallow down, v.a. atigyade. 
 Swallow without chewing, v.a. 
 
 akomjoraig. 
 Swamp, 11. inhenau. 
 Swampy, a. jaujal. 
 Swarm, n. inpak irai itai. 
 Swear, v.a. asig yi aktit intas, 
 
 atcei nuhri. anvaijai. 
 Sweat, n. nihlup, niletehen. 
 Sweep, v.a. ahre, ahrei. 
 Sweep, as with tail, v.a. acause 
 Sweep away, v.a. atako. [pam. 
 Sweet, a. aiyu, adale. upene. 
 Swell, v.n. atop, aridjai, ahlai, 
 
 ehlai. [iran. 
 
 Swell in belly, v.n. ekcaiji netgau 
 Swell in leftside of belly, v.n. ehei. 
 Swell, as reeds when near blos- 
 
 Boming, v.n. ecupupu nieg. 
 Swell out, as a wall, v.n. idrinidrin. 
 Swelling that bursts, n. noda. 
 Swelling, hard, under armpit, n. 
 
 natarewaig. 
 Swerve, v.n. udei, ahidag pan. 
 Swift, a. auroauro. 
 Swim, v.n. a gag. 
 
 Swine, n. picad. 
 
 Swing, v.n. atukak. 
 
 Swing to and fro, v.n. auhatia. 
 
 Swollen, a. amile-umpe, ehlepnes, 
 
 mini, alagaigwai, ehceije. 
 Swollen, as wood in water, a. 
 
 ucaijihgaig, ameritmerit. 
 Swollen in throat, a. elipnes. 
 Swoon, v.n. mas, auatialidi. 
 Sword, n. nauitoga. 
 Sycamore, n. nauyerop. 
 Synagogue, n. neom alaigaheni. 
 Sympathise, v.a. aiheuc, ataracis. 
 
 Tabernacle, n. neom atga, neom 
 
 itap, neom alaigaheni. 
 Table, n. nitai hag. 
 Table made of fencing to dry ar- 
 rowroot, n. narahcai. 
 Tabor, v.a. auud. 
 Tabret, n. nelcau. 
 Tach, n. nitai atehgaig. 
 Tack, as a ship, v.a. atahake. 
 Tackling, n. niji itai. 
 Tail, n. niilaon, nil o un. 
 Tail of a serpent, n. narapacal. 
 Tail of a fish, n. nicin-numu. 
 Tail of a fowl, n. numridi-intim. 
 Tail of a snake, n. niihvin. 
 Tail of an eel, n. nauidwa. 
 Take, v.a. leh, lucse, ati, ati- 
 
 pagki, ehtai, iknipagki. 
 Take away, v.a. imiapan. 
 Take away, as sickness, v.a. api- 
 Take, how? v.a. eveleh. [jadi. 
 Take away, as ants out of sugar, or 
 
 people out of lands, v.a. ehped. 
 Take away another man's wife, 
 
 v.a. nihiai takata. 
 Take off thatch, v.a. aro. 
 Take off, as clothes, v.a. adi. 
 Take off, as wrapping of a sore, 
 
 v.a. ehti itai iran. [ugnis. 
 
 Take off sprouts of taro, v.a. 
 Take out of, v.a. ahiyause. 
 Take care of, v.a. aminjinaig. 
 Take up, v.a. arapse, aihiapso. 
 Take up words spoken about 
 
 others, v.a. takwai tas.
 
 TAK 
 
 ( 192 ) 
 
 THE 
 
 Take soundings, v.a. atagat. 
 
 Tale, n. intas. 
 
 Talk, v.n. tas. 
 
 Talk, foolishly, v.n. auyat. 
 
 Talk out of doors late, v.n. etcare. 
 
 Talk, n. nasai itai, intas. 
 
 Tall, a. ijinies. 
 
 Tall as a giant, a. actalactal. 
 
 Tallow, n. nagako. [imtinjeuc. 
 
 Tame, a. auata upene, eti aaij, 
 
 Tanner, n. natimi ago narasi itai, 
 
 natimi ago narasi kurimatau. 
 Tantalise, v. a. imikeijkeij. 
 Tap at door, v.a. asjiasji, isjisji. 
 Tapa, n. napamas. 
 Tapioca, n. nohiai. 
 Tar, n. inhataplan. 
 Tares, n. nefelelicai has. 
 Target, n. nitai ahtaipup. 
 Taro, n. intal. 
 
 Taro, second growth, as of, a. 
 Taro, coarse, n. nehei. [eceliek. 
 Tarry, v.n. amen, atumop, aitgaig, 
 Task, 11. nauritai. [ecrap. 
 
 Taste, v.a. atimtim, atemtem, 
 
 cespan. 
 Taste, give, to, v.a. esgeig. 
 Tattler, n. natimi hos tas. 
 Taunt, v.a. auyat, imiafakahcil. 
 Tavern, n. neom ehele atimi 
 
 asega. 
 Tax, v.a. aged nidan, akwana- 
 Tea, n. inwaahri. [ham, ahtah. 
 Teach, v.a. esege imi. 
 Teach a child to walk, v.a. 
 
 eipatga. 
 Tear, v.a. ahpati, asjamud, ruhra, 
 Tear up, v.a. atecrei. [anohuoh. 
 Tear, as cloth, v.a. ahpakoai. 
 Tear in pieces, v.a. aces yi annul. 
 Tear in pieces, as rotten cloth, 
 
 v.a. asjoplecoplec. 
 Tear in pieces with mouth, v.a. 
 
 ces yi oplecoplec. 
 Tear into shreds, v.a. uhpuputi. 
 Tear skin or hark off anything, 
 
 v.a. asvadidi, avadidi. 
 Tear, as a book, v.a. edecrei. 
 Tear, n. nidinimtan. 
 Tease or annoy, v.a. ehteucehteuc. 
 Tease, as cotton, v.a. aiyihyi, ehi- 
 
 hiyi, ehyeihi, ehyiyihi. 
 
 Teat, n. nasipiai nadan. 
 Tedious, a. imiedohalav. [neijin. 
 Teeth unable to open, a. ijigahtu 
 Tekoma or tekma, tree with large 
 
 white flower, n. nese. 
 Tell, v.a. asuptecnaig, aholai, esvi, 
 
 asaig, abli. [imiabraig. 
 
 Tell the Avords of another, v.a. 
 Temper, as mortar, v. a. atpilaig. 
 Temperance, n. nedo upene, ces- 
 Tempest, n. neihio. [nitai. 
 
 Tempestuous, a. achacha. [cad. 
 Temple, of head, n. inhagamu- 
 Temple, n. neom ahlap, neom, 
 
 alaigaheni, neom itap. 
 Tempt, v.a. oop, eipai. 
 Tend, v.n. apan. tau, leh. 
 Tender, a. auatialidi, aiheuc, cap. 
 Tenon, n. neduon. 
 Tenor, n. nesgan tas, nedo. 
 Tent, 71. neom apelumai, neom 
 
 atga, niim uriicai, niyum wu- 
 Term, v.a. aniv. [dig- 
 
 Terrestrial, a. obohtan. [imiali. 
 Terrible, a. imtitaig vaig alupas, 
 Terrify, v.a. ika yi imtitaig. 
 Testament, n. intas etipup. 
 Testator, n. natimi asan tas 
 
 etipup, natimi inig uhpu isju- 
 
 pigmoig. 
 Testicle, n. naladiran. 
 Testify, v.a. tas emda, asuptecnaig. 
 Testimony, n. intas asuptecnaig. 
 Thank, v.a. naaurinig. 
 That, pron. inaico, iyehki, ahko, 
 That, con. mika. [nai, naico. 
 
 Thatch, n. numri neom. 
 Thatch, v.a. alcei. 
 Theatre, n. neom alum itai iran. 
 Thee, pron. euc. 
 Theft, n. nehnegitai. 
 Their, pron. ura, urau, u ehtaij. 
 Them, pron. ra, ran, ehtaij. 
 Then, ad. an nopan iyehki. 
 Thence, ad. eahki. 
 Thenceforth, ad. ja par apitac. 
 There, ad. eagko, eahki. 
 There, not, ad. atii, atiih. 
 Thereabout, ad. eahki. 
 Thereby, ad. va nitai inig. 
 Therefore, conj. vaig inig. 
 Therein, ad. irah.
 
 THE 
 
 ( 193 ) 
 
 TIG 
 
 Thereinto, ad. iran. 
 
 There he is, near, ad. an apoig. 
 
 There he is, farther, ad. an 
 
 apaico. 
 There he is, farthest, ad. an apyi. 
 These, pron. niji igki, eraigki, 
 
 raigki, ara sji igki. 
 They, pron. ara, arau, ahtaij. 
 Thick, a. alupas, ahinag. 
 Thick, as cloth, a. ameseij, etug, 
 
 amasej. 
 Thick, as liquid, a. meret. 
 Thicket, n. nesei, niji ahtai cai. 
 Thief, n. natimi ehnegitai. 
 Thigh, n. inha atimi, neduon, 
 
 inpoijvan. 
 Thin, a. umeseij, yilyil, ecrei- 
 
 ecrei, apalapal, erek, acaaca. 
 Thine, pron. unyum. 
 Thing, n. nitai. 
 Think, vn. aktaktai, lelen. 
 Think, v. a. auaaktaktai, anac- 
 
 lelen, anacanac. 
 Think about, v.a. ijiato lelek, 
 
 ijiato inliinmopon. 
 Thirst, v.n. ahvig inwai. 
 This, pron. inig, inigki. 
 This way, ad. pam, ki. That 
 
 way, ad. pan, ko. 
 Thistle, n. nefelelicai, nitai upun- 
 Thither, ad. eahki. [upun, naha. 
 Thong, n. inwau. [nausakrai. 
 Thorn, n. nahtancai upunupun, 
 Thorns, cover with, v.a. ari. 
 Those, pron. niji ehki, erahki. 
 Thou, pron. aiek. [rahki. 
 
 Though, conj. el, ja, idivaig. 
 Thought, n. n aktaktai. 
 Thoughtful, a. ahecahec, lele 
 Thread, n. inya. [inliinmopon. 
 Thread one's way, v.a. etyokon. 
 Threaten, v.a. tas edernda, asjis, 
 
 acaiji, eduahpan. 
 Threaten to destroy, v.a. alaija. 
 Threaten to banish, v.a. aduo. 
 Three, a. eseij. 
 Thresh, v.a. auud, auhi. 
 Threshold, n. nuarincai atgeig 
 
 8epamki an neucse neom. 
 Throat, n. inhujgopul, inheij- 
 
 gopul, nauinwan. 
 Throt) with pain, v.n. asjusji. 
 
 Throne, n. nitai ateuc esjilid. 
 
 Throng, v.a. atamerit. [urai. 
 
 Through, prep, vai, an, ira, irai, 
 
 Through to other side, as a gim- 
 let, ad. epit. 
 
 Throughly, ad. idim, asega. 
 
 Throw do wn or away, v. a. eliau jai. 
 
 Throw down from a great height, 
 v.a. ethaigse. 
 
 Throw down from a small height, 
 v.a. aistainse. 
 
 Throw down, without intending 
 to hurt, v.a. adia, auanedeuc, 
 auonedec. 
 
 Throw oft", v.a. apjo. 
 
 Throw up dust, v.a. ehrinma. 
 
 Throw up, as clothes, in anger, 
 v.a. eduacrei. [ohwaig. 
 
 Throw water with hand, v.a. 
 
 Thrown down, a. atiteuc, atlijai. 
 
 Thrown out of a canoe, a. ajugjug. 
 Thrust, v.a. ati, atcijai, ahlopan, 
 imiapan, atarere. 
 
 Thrust away, v.a. ahtahlo, ahpaa- 
 Thrust aside, v.a. akike. [daig. 
 Thrust through, v.a. asvajiji, as- 
 
 vajeijei. 
 Thumb, n. nupsikman inmetto. 
 
 Thump, v.a. asjiasji. 
 
 Thunder, n. inmunuka. 
 
 Thus, ad. uco, uce, idivaig, hiski, 
 'Thy, pron. unyum. [huski. 
 
 Tick, as a clock, n. asjiasji. 
 Tickle, v.a. imyuimyu, deulek- 
 Tide, n. intelo. [deulek. 
 
 Tide, high, n. intelopam. 
 Tide, low, n. aridrad, mas. 
 'Tide falling, n. intelo pan. 
 Tide flowing a little, n. eceijo. 
 Tide ebb, n. nugnyin jap. 
 Tidings, n. intas. 
 Tie, v.a. ahtit, adei, ahiski. 
 Tie round as an ornament, v.a. 
 
 ahnaig, aktit, aradei. 
 Tie on a fish-hook, v.a. auil 
 Tie up, v.a. athai. [incauij. 
 
 Tie up, as a bundle, v.a. aijis. 
 Tie up, as in a basket, v.a. 
 uhpuri, ahpari. [iran. 
 
 Tie rafters on roof, v.a. elceidide 
 Tie tight, f.a.aretretaig.aritritaig. 
 Tight, a. ipjin.
 
 TIG 
 
 ( 194 ) 
 
 TRA 
 
 Tight as a rope, a. asjis, atamerit. 
 
 Tile, n. inhat apalapal. 
 
 Till, v.a. ahapol. 
 
 Till, ad. um yetpam. 
 
 Timber, n. incai, nauincai. 
 
 Time, n. nopan, apnyin. 
 
 Time, what, n. nahopan. 
 
 Timid, a. imtac, imtita atimi. 
 
 Tingle, v.n. ahelu, igyarigya. 
 
 Tinkle, n. inmotja bel. 
 
 Tin, n. nitai naunau. 
 
 Tip, n. nilpun. 
 
 Tire, n. nitai yecrei. 
 
 Tithe, n. nuarin tend. 
 
 Title, n. nitaasviitai. [amihcit. 
 
 Titter, give low laugh, v.n. 
 
 Tittle, ?i.nesganimtai nidan tin tin. 
 
 To, prep, ehele, imi, par. 
 
 To-day, ad. inpig. 
 
 Toe, n. nupseduon. 
 
 Toe, great, n. nupseduon inmetto. 
 
 Together, ad. elilis, er, ehras, jipe. 
 
 Together with, ad. pan an, pan 
 
 irai, tup ethi ache pan irai. 
 Together, come, v.n. aroparop. 
 Together sit, v.n. imiateuc eyum 
 
 eyum. 
 Toil, v.a. auritai, aheca. 
 Token, n. nitai asjaaicnaig. 
 Tolerable, a. tintin nohocred. 
 Toll, n. nimtan. 
 Tomb, n. inmun nij. 
 To-morrow, n. imraig. 
 Tongs, n. nitai ehtiti. 
 Tongue, n. naman. 
 Tool, n. nitai ago itai vaig. 
 Tooth, n. neijin. 
 Tooth jaw, n. nuctan. 
 Tooth, loose, n. ambaramba. 
 Toothless, n. nisinpa. 
 Top, n. nilin, nilpun ijinies. 
 Top of hill, n. inlolan nau, inlolan 
 
 neduon, inyetjai. 
 Top of rock, n. nijin, neijin. 
 Top, as of a pine-apple, n. nidman. 
 Torch, n. nitai ehlo vaig, inmelan 
 
 cap, neijis ieg. 
 Torment, n. nohocred. [nohocred. 
 Torment, v.a. auoh ohocred,ohuun 
 Tortoise, n. inmopcedo. 
 Tortoise-shell, n. inteijeg. 
 Torture, v.a. aredei. 
 
 Toss, v.a. auaijai, ahlapitpit, elgei, 
 
 hedidaig jipe, aed yi ahwi, ak- 
 
 talokraig. 
 Tossed, as a ship, a. asjaui jipe. 
 Tossed, as by waves, a. nipnyin 
 Totter, a. amaamai. [has. 
 
 Touch (by a person), v.a. ubli, 
 
 ahtit. 
 Touch (by a thing), v.a. atceipan. 
 Touch, as a sore with caustic, v.a. 
 Tougb, a. adauihi, wau. [ucni. 
 Tow, n. nerid u incat. 
 Tow, take in, v.a. aheldakehiaig 
 
 aldakehiaig. [ehnan. 
 
 Towards, prep, an, vai, alaig, 
 Towards this, prep, alaig pam. 
 Towards that, prep, alaig pan. 
 Towards, looking, prep, ehnain 
 Towel, n. nuarin napelumai. [pan. 
 Tower, n. neom easpan itac, neom 
 
 ahlad pan. 
 Tower, place to look out from 
 
 in war, n. niim an nedoa, nigma 
 To wit, ad. nikavaig. [nedoa. 
 Town, n. inmaliyum. 
 Town-clerk, n. natimi alupas. 
 Track, n. nugnyin. 
 Trade, n. nauritai. [tai itai. 
 
 Trade, v.a. ahtai itai um auarim 
 Tradition, n. intas alep, netec an 
 Traditionary, a. yipul. [tas yipul. 
 Traffic, v.a. ahtai itai um auarim- 
 
 tac itai. 
 Train, n. ilpu atimi ehcid. 
 Train, v.a. esege imi. [alwai. 
 Traitor, n. natimi aniv, natimi 
 Trample on, v.a. atga iran. 
 Trample on, as grass, v.a. auwihe 
 Trance, n. nahuumtidec. [se. 
 
 Transfer in a figure, v. a. ecsipece, 
 
 tas ecsipece. 
 Transfigure, v.a. ika yi eche, auata 
 Transfix, v.a. acjapidai. [kaiyepe. 
 Transform, v.a. ika yi eche, ago 
 
 yi eche. [intas. 
 
 Transgress, v.a. imipalea, atladwi 
 Translate, v.a. atipagki. 
 Translate words, v.a. ahidan tas. 
 Transparent, a. lah, weilah. 
 Transparent, as bottle or thin 
 
 cloth, a. aralmun. 
 Trap, n. nitai asjiraig, nitai apro.
 
 TRA 
 
 ( 195 ) 
 
 UNA 
 
 Trash, n. intakitai. 
 Travail, v.a. apos inhalav. 
 Travail, n. nauritai. 
 Travel, v.n. atga. 
 Traverse, v.a. atga. 
 Treacherous, a. efaifa. 
 Tread, v.a. auwihi, atga iran. 
 Treason, n. nedo ahvai, niduarin. 
 
 nidoarin. 
 Treasure, /(. naga, inpadiaig, niji 
 Treatise, n. nitaasviitai. [itai. 
 Tree, n. incai, nauincai. 
 Tree for food, n. incai er hegaig. 
 Tree, forest, n. eseicai. 
 Tremble, v.n. eucjeucjucaij, uc- 
 
 jucjucaij, ucrucraig, eucropeuc- 
 Trespass, n. nimipalea. [rop. 
 
 Trespass, v.a. imipalea. 
 Trial, n. naliilek, nohocred. 
 Tribe, n. neteuc, nelcau, nahrei, 
 
 niji haijira. 
 Tribulation, n. nohocred. [tan. 
 Tributary, n. natimi alupai nini- 
 Tribute, n. nimtan, nakwanakam. 
 Trickle, v.n. atte. 
 Trifle, v.n. auoh takitai. 
 Trim, v.a. yecrei. 
 Trip up, v.a. ahtaliak, auhieliek. 
 Triumph, v.a. imiacitak, cediaig. 
 Troop, n. niji ira atimi, inpak an 
 Trouble, n. nohocred. [nedoa. 
 Trouble, v.a. imiedohalav, auahas, 
 
 aihii, aldakji. [uhrei. 
 
 Trouble, as water, v.a. elucai, 
 Trough, n. nelcau ak wai. 
 Trow, v.n. aktaktai, ika. 
 Truce, n. nasau nigpa. 
 Truce-breaker, n. iruhcai inliin- 
 True, a. inveijec. [mopon. 
 
 Trumpet, n. intoho. 
 Trunk, n. inceen, noliuun, nauun. 
 Trust, v.a. asgeig pan. 
 Truth, n. intas inveijec. 
 Try, v.a. ahilek, oop, ato, ahliji. 
 Try by tasting, as food, fish, &c, 
 Tumble, v.n. etjo. [v.a. atgeh. 
 Tumble down, v.n. ahtalekraig. 
 Tumour, n. inheuau. 
 Tumult, n. nehtauo. 
 Tumult, raise a, v.a. recrectidai. 
 Tune, n. nohranitai, nucnin, ne- 
 
 duigeduig. 
 
 Turbulent, a. iruhcai inliinmopon. 
 
 Turkey, n. pipi. 
 
 Turn, v.n. ahidaig, hedaig, alau- 
 
 alau, auoh tak ago pan. [jipe. 
 Turn on all sides, v.n. hedidaig 
 Turn away, v.n. atidjin iran. 
 Turn over, v.a. atorapidaig. 
 Turn over, v.n. atehteri. [pam. 
 Turn towards, v.n. atimop yin 
 Turn upside down, v.a. ametjat 
 
 pub. 
 Turn end to end, v.a. aparaig. 
 Turn over leaves, v.a. algei. 
 Turn round, as handle of a door, 
 
 v.a. atpHaig. 
 Turn round, as boat by wind or 
 
 sea, v.n. apitapit. 
 Turtle, n. nahau. 
 Turtle-dove, n. nalaupa, nalopa. 
 Tush, interj. meh. 
 Tusk, n. nipat. 
 Tutor, n. natimi esege. 
 Twain, a. ero, ohwat. 
 Twice, or two times, ad. ecero. 
 Twilight, n. nahcaiemilmat, ah- 
 
 cauahcau, nahcaimilmat. 
 Twine, n. inya. 
 Twine, v.a. ahlolai. 
 Twins, n. inmul. 
 Twist, v.a. atpilaig, atpajej, esvi- 
 
 tistis, etpitpilaig. 
 Twist off, v.a. asuamud. [ilaig. 
 Twist round, v.a. aradei, asvap- 
 Twist mouth, in derision, v.a. 
 
 ncsaurij. 
 Twisted, a. auud yi atpilaig. 
 Two, a. ero, ohwat. 
 Two-edged, a. arig nahaijin im 
 Type, n. nalmu itai. [nahaijin. 
 
 U 
 
 Udder, n. nadan. 
 
 Ugly, a. has, eti eklim upene. 
 
 Ulcer, n. inmocop. 
 
 Ulcer, small, n. namugamug. 
 
 Ulcer, large, n. numannava. 
 
 Ulcerated, a. amugamug. 
 
 Unaccustomed, a. eti imjijeuc. 
 
 Unadvisedly, arf.ahnag, maumau. 
 
 Unawares, ad. auarahcil, eti ato.
 
 UNB 
 
 ( 196 ) 
 
 VER 
 
 Unbelief, n. nimiisjis nahcil. 
 Unblamable, a. eti acaiji. 
 Uncertain, a. eti acreh. 
 Uncle, father's brother, n. etman. 
 Uncle, mother's brother, n. matan . 
 Unclean, a. has. 
 Uncultivated land, n. inlelitai. 
 Undecided, a. agaigai lele atimi. 
 Under, ad. sepagko. [ithan. 
 
 Under, but not touching, prep. 
 Undergird, v.a. arorapicnaig. 
 Understand, v. a. ato, ahaijeg. 
 Undertake, v. a. ika yi ago. 
 Undo, v.a. ahiyi, auahas. 
 Undoubted, a. acreh. 
 Uneven, as stones, a. auopso, 
 
 tipetipe. 
 Uneven, as plaster, a. nuhpa-u. 
 Unfeigned, a. inveijec. 
 Unfruitful, a. arih. 
 Ungodly, a. eti ecen vai Atua. 
 Ungrateful, a. epaije. 
 Unintentional, a. eti ethotiknaig. 
 Unite, v.a. ehciliran, ehcilpun. 
 Unite two hostile parties, v.a. 
 
 echaijehgaig nelcau. 
 Unity, n. intup ethi ache. 
 Unjust, a. eti atoh. 
 Unlawful, a. itap. 
 Unload, as a ship, v.a. arah. 
 Unloose, v.a. pijadi, apijadi, ah- 
 
 topdicraig, aihiyi. 
 Unless, conj. el eti. 
 Unobserved, a. tiblaitiblai. 
 Unravel, v.a. apijadi, pijadi. 
 Unripe, a. pak, auoc, ehla, lelen. 
 Unsatisfied, a. lohlason. 
 Unseemly, a. maumau. 
 Unsettled, a. auoh tak ago, ehcid. 
 Unsettled, as weather, a. auud 
 
 ipnyin. 
 Unskilled, a. asuol irai. [acre. 
 Unsteady from weakness, a. acre- 
 Until, ad., conj., um yetpan, urn 
 
 yetpam, um imihum pan, um 
 
 imihum pam. [gan. 
 
 Untimely, as a birth, a. areuctik- 
 Unwilling, a. esjum, ugni yin. 
 Up, ad. jai, jipagko. 
 Up, rise, v.n. atidai. 
 Upwards, ad. jeco, incaijai. 
 Upbraid, v.a. acaiji. 
 
 Uphold, v.a. atau. 
 Upper, a. ijinies. 
 Upright, a. atoh, inveijec. 
 Uproar, n. nehtauo. 
 Uproot, v.a. aed yi ahuwi. 
 Upset, v.a. ahtalicraig, mehidai, 
 
 imiajatpuk. 
 Upwards, ad. ijinies. 
 Urchin, sea, n. inwoijic. 
 Urge, v.a. imiisjis, ehteitas, imi- 
 Us, pro. caija, cama. [icaijero. 
 Use, v.a. ago. 
 Use ill, v.a. ahtapidai. 
 Useless, a. takitai. 
 Usurp, v.a. tup leh. 
 Usury, n. nimtan alupas. 
 Utmost, a. nehni. 
 Utter, v.a. asuptecnaig. 
 Utterly, ad. nehni. 
 
 Vacant, a. tup lah, ucacai. 
 Vagabond, n. natimiamen ehcid. 
 Vail, n. napelumai adahpoi. 
 Vain, a. acita-acera. 
 Vale, n. nuarin marara. 
 Valiant, a. emda. 
 Valley, n. niskanse, nikkanse. 
 Value, v.a. asuptecnaig nimtan. 
 Vanish, v.n. tup tii eh pan, tup 
 Vanity, n. intakitai. [tii. 
 
 Vapour, n. inmoso. 
 Variableness, n. auorobotpotedo. 
 Variance, set at, v.a. elcauka. 
 Various kinds, n. niji obotpot 
 Vaunt, v.n. tas ijinies. [itai. 
 
 Vegetables for food of all kinds, 
 
 n. inceslum. 
 Vehement, a. emda. 
 Vein, n. inwau. 
 
 Vengeance, n. neruvaig va nedo 
 Venison, n. nitai hegaig. [has. 
 Venom, n. inwai acen, nitai 
 
 acen. 
 Vent, n. nuarin apan iran. 
 Venture, v.n. tup apan. 
 Verify, v.a. ago inveijec. 
 Verily, ad. et idim inveijec, idim, 
 
 tarn, taam. 
 Vermilion, n. nitai aspi cap.
 
 VER 
 
 ( 197 ' 
 
 WAS 
 
 Verse, n. nucnin. 
 
 Very, a. inveijec. 
 
 Very, ad. acen. 
 
 Very, very, ad. ethi, piv, moij, 
 
 jak, sjak. 
 Vessel, n. nipjinitai, nelcau. 
 Vessel, old, ft. numan itu. 
 Vestment, n. napelumai. 
 Vex, v.a. auahas inliinmopon, 
 
 auoh ohocred atmas, auoh taig- 
 
 taig yin. 
 Vial, n. nipjinitai, inhubej. 
 Victorious, a. apos edoa, auoh yi 
 
 aijiraig. 
 Victory, ft. nesjilid an nedoa. 
 Victuals, ft. nitai caig. 
 View, v.a. adpau. 
 Vigilant, a. aktaktai upene. 
 Vile, a. has. [nahri maliyum. 
 
 Village, ft. iumaliyjum haklin, 
 Vindicate, v.a. auud yi edi. 
 Vinegar, n. inwai acen. 
 Vineyard, n. nokoro vaine. 
 Violate, v.a. auahas. 
 Violence, n. natoraliak.miakaikai. 
 
 nedo ipjin, natamerit. 
 Violent, a. edemda, emda. 
 Viper, n. nimyeuv nimyiv. 
 Virgin, ft. natahig. 
 Virtue, ft. nemda, nedo upene. 
 Visage, n. nesgauimtau. 
 Visible, a. ecetai. [tidec. 
 
 Vision, ft. nahuumtidec, hauum- 
 Visit, v.a. ateghe, aiheuc. 
 Visit, as a plantation, v.a. aced 
 
 wei, ataraces. 
 Visit, ft. inrohod. 
 Visitor, n. nalaig. 
 Vital, a. urnoh. 
 Vocation, ft. nimiacaij. 
 Voice, ft. nohran, intas. 
 Voice, small, ft. nalvohran. 
 Voice, like, a. auarohrai. 
 Voice, without, a. elipnes. 
 Void, a. ti nitai iran. 
 Volcano, ». suata. 
 Volume, ft. nitaasviitai. 
 Voluntary, a. tup ispun. 
 Vomit, v.n. alo. 
 Voraciously, eat, v.a. atarai. 
 Vow, v.a. asan tas aktit, asig yi 
 Voyage, ft. inheldei. [aktit intas. 
 
 nitai atga. 
 
 W 
 
 Wade, v.n. areucareuc. 
 
 Wafer, n. nitai caig apalapal. 
 
 Wag, v.a. auhohaig. 
 
 Wages, ft. nimtan. 
 
 Waggon, ft. 
 
 Wail, v.n. ehtigtaig. a unyauwaig. 
 
 Wail aloud, v.n. afakatotau. 
 
 Wait, v.a. aitgaig, aijnaig, yiis. 
 
 Wait a little, v.a. eklim erop. 
 
 Wake, v.n. aiji lahlah. 
 
 Walk, v.n. edo, atga. 
 
 Walk about, v.n. lelceije, eklim 
 
 edo, eijis jipe. [ehcedpig. 
 
 Walk at night, v.n. ecedpig. 
 Walk in single file, v.n. auanakwai. 
 Walk feebly, v.n. aleklekmop. 
 Walk and eat, v.n. atga agwa. 
 Walk, unable to, a. yusinba. 
 Wall, ft. narin, nathatahau. 
 Wall, side, n. nathat. 
 Wallow, v.n. ereuc, atcelcal, ad- 
 
 wadwa, auhiyamud. 
 Wander, v.n. melga, udei, amen 
 
 ehcid, eti amen aktit. 
 Wander from the path, v.n. esji- 
 
 titva. 
 Want, n. nihkin natimi. 
 Want of food, n. namud. 
 Want, v.a. merit. 
 Wanton, a. aktaktai has, acitak. 
 War, ft. nedoa, nedoarin. 
 War, v.a. ati nedoa, ago nedoa. 
 Warrior, ft. neucsupo, nucsupo. 
 Ward, ft. neom ipjin. 
 Ward off, v.a. ahtaipup. 
 Ware, wares, ft. naga, inpadiaig. 
 
 niji itai. 
 Warm, a. ihlup, ere, ehri, eheh- 
 Warm, as the feet, v.a. arig. [tin. 
 Warm at the fire, v.n. atiicap. 
 Warm in the sun, v.n. atikga. 
 Warn, v.a. ated, acaiji. 
 Warp, ft. inya opra, inya ahidi. 
 Wart, ft. nupsinohos. 
 Was, v.n. is, kis. 
 Wash, v.a. yiri, ahpoi, ohpoi, 
 Wash away, v.a. ehiahas. [ereuc. 
 Wash over, as the sea, v.a. auai 
 Wash face, v.a. ehperigde. [jai.
 
 WAS 
 
 ( 198 ) 
 
 WHE 
 
 Wash hands, v.a. ahisjum. 
 Wash taro, v.a. elohol. 
 Washen, not, a. imtyi. 
 Wasp, insect like a, n. numehe. 
 Wast, v.ii. as. 
 
 Waste, v.a. anahas, eduarap. 
 Waste plantations, v.a. ohpoditai. 
 Waste, n. ahwai lelcai. 
 Wasting, as of a child, n. inheres, 
 
 picritpicrit. [asgi. 
 
 Watch, v.a. imiiris, aminjinaig, 
 Watch any one's words, v.a. tas 
 
 ehlek tas. [gaiji- 
 
 Watch or keep awake, v.a. imi- 
 Watch^property, v.a. asjeucjinaig 
 
 itai. [jinaig natimi. 
 
 Watch sick person, v.a. asjeuc- 
 Watchthe approach of an enemy, 
 Water, n. inwai. [v.a. eas itai. 
 Water, n. inwairai. 
 Water, v.a. opoh. [nauunwai. 
 Water - course, n. neucsenwai 
 Waterfall, n. nadared. 
 Watery, as taro or potatoes, a. idi, 
 Wattle, v.a. alcei. [ede. 
 
 Wave, n. nepeau, nahrei. 
 Wave, v.a. ohaig. 
 Wax, v.n. eteuc. 
 Way, n. nefalaig, nedo. 
 Way, give, v.n. etcepicnaig. 
 We, pron. akaija, aijama. 
 Weak, a. auatialidi, areci, arici, 
 
 asjiluc, yalse, apakapak, apak- 
 
 apaij. [iran. 
 
 Weak in body, a. umkanumkan 
 Weak in heart, a. etcumlai. 
 Weak in the legs, a. aleklekmop. 
 Wealth, n. naga, niji itai, inpad- 
 
 iaig. 
 Wean, v.a. atwan nided irai. 
 Weapon, n. nij va atimi. 
 Wear, v.a. aso napelumai. 
 Wear away, v.n. auatialidi. 
 Weaiy, a. auatialidi, arici, esjum. 
 Weary, v. a. esvi yin, ugni. 
 Weather, n. nipnyin. fnyin. 
 
 Weather, unsettled, n. auud ip- 
 Weave, v.a. ahod. 
 Web, n. napelumai, nitai eris 
 Web, spider's, n. nilva. [ahod. 
 Web of fat over inwards, n. nilva - 
 Wedding, n. natmehgan. [nilva. 
 
 Wedding feast, n. inhag u nat- 
 
 Wedge, n. nuarin. 
 
 [mehgan. 
 
 Weed, n. nefelelicai has. 
 
 Weed, v. a. auorohos, etgei, asjaig, 
 
 atohwan, auaramtah. 
 Weed, sea, n. nilam, nohlaig. 
 Week, n. nadiat atumop, wiik. 
 Weep, v.n. taig, sing., ehtig- 
 
 taig, pi. [wodrop intaig. 
 
 Weep aloud, v.n. auodrop intaig, 
 Weep together, v.n. ehlis intaig. 
 Weep not, v.n. tinau, sing., 
 
 atinau, pi. 
 Weft, n. inya, atgaig. 
 Weigh, v.a. asjaaicnaig. 
 Weigh down, as a burden, v.a. 
 Weight, n. nopoc. [ahtapidaig. 
 Welfare, n. namen upene. 
 AVell, n. nehpanwai, nimtanwai. 
 Well, a. cedag, cehcehe. 
 Well, ad. yiapidi, aucse. 
 Well, interj. ehe. 
 Well, treat, v.a. ahahapene. 
 Wench, n. natahig. 
 Were, v.n. eris. 
 West, n. nete o un. 
 Westward, n. igcase. 
 Wet, a. ohpohpa, edin. 
 Wet or soaked, a. nadwudin. 
 Wet, as grass with rain or dew, a. 
 
 emaig. 
 Wet, as hair, a. lulumlical. 
 Wet by water, a. ehec. 
 Wet, as firewood, a. ohpoh, amoig- 
 Whale, n. inyau. [ya. 
 
 What, interog. inhe, neveh. 
 What thing, pron. nevitai . 
 What is it, pron. inoko, inhe ko, 
 
 inho ko. [na uri aiek. 
 
 What, do, pron. auanohuauo aiek, 
 What for, pron. vanhe. 
 What about them, the, pron. in- 
 
 tup uauo ra. 
 What sfbout it, v.n. er uauo. 
 What is it for, pron. nitai uri. 
 What, interj. ka ahna. 
 Whatsoever, a. nitai iji igki asega. 
 Wheel, n. nitai arehed. 
 Whelp, n. hakli kuri, inhal u kuri. 
 When, ad. an nahopan, igyid. 
 When, ad. wat, wit, uwit. 
 Whence, ad. eda.
 
 WHE 
 
 ( 199 ) 
 
 WOO 
 
 Where, ad. eda, id, pan id. 
 
 Where is, ad. yek eda. 
 
 Where go, ad. han id. 
 
 Where, take, ad. imianid. 
 
 Whet, v.a. a tine ij in. 
 
 Whether, cotij. el, ka. 
 
 Whether or no, ad. kit, ka, yi ei. 
 
 Which, pron. inig. 
 
 Which, pron. neveh. 
 
 While, n. nopan. 
 
 Whip, n. inran. 
 
 Whirl, v.a. aihapidaig, apitpi;. 
 
 atorapilaig. [afakavilvil. 
 
 Whirl round, as sea or wind, v.n. 
 Whirlwind, n. naopyiatraas, na- 
 Whisper, v.n. tasilohol. [rakiraki. 
 Whistle, v.n. asahas. 
 Whit, n. nuarin. 
 
 White, a. ahi. [ahveuc. 
 
 Whitish, or darkish white, a. 
 Whitewash, v.a. ispidin. 
 Whither, ad. eda. 
 Whiz, as a stone, v.n. ru. 
 Who, pron. a di. 
 Whole, or all, a. asega. 
 Whole, or well, a. cehcehe, cedag. 
 Whom, pron. di. 
 Whore, n. intakata ago ingeijid. 
 Whose, pron. u di. 
 Why, ad. a uri. [has. 
 
 Wicked, a. has, auatatimi, ehes- 
 Wide, a. alkaualkau, ahauahau, 
 
 afarafa, aharahar. 
 Wide, as cloth, a. lecen. 
 Wide, as a house, a. hare. 
 Wide, as a path, a. alupas, lahan- 
 
 lahan. 
 Wide, as a hole, a. aharahar. 
 Wide, as a kilt, trousers, &c, 
 
 ohalohal, auhalauhal. 
 Width, n. netgeig, lecan. 
 Widow, n. intakata is mas na- 
 Wife, n. ehgan. [tamnyu un. 
 
 Wives, n. ilpu ehnaa o un. 
 Wives, two, n. ohwat ehnaa un. 
 Wives, three, n. taijis ehnaa un. 
 Wild, a. aleg, aaij. 
 Wilderness, n. namasacen, intup 
 
 auun, ucaucai umaruma. 
 Wile, n. nedo efaifa. 
 Will, n. intas, nika, inmerit. 
 Will, v.a. ika, asaig, merit. 
 
 Willing, a. idumdumoij. 
 
 Win, v.a. leh. 
 
 Wind, n. nimtinjap. 
 
 Wind, light, n. nehlehel, sing., 
 
 evehel, pi. 
 Wind round, v.a. aleuc, adei. 
 Window, n. inmun ncom. 
 Windpipe, n. inheujgopul, inheuj- 
 Wine. n. nide vaine. [nalaig. 
 
 Winepress, n. nehpanitai par ah- 
 
 taijiraig nohwai vaine. 
 Wing, n. nehpan. 
 Wink, v.?i. asvapni, asvapnise 
 
 nesganimtan, iswuswupni nes- 
 
 ganimtan. 
 Wink in contempt, v.n. esviesvi. 
 Winnow, v.a. irara. 
 Winter, n. inmesese. 
 Wipe, v.a. yiri mese, auha. 
 Wire, n. nisil. [kau. 
 
 Wisdom, n. namarero, narapa- 
 Wise, a. amarero, arapakau, imi- 
 Wish, v.a. merit. [taualep. 
 
 Wish, n. inmerit. 
 Wish, thing wished for, n. nitai 
 Wist, v.n. ato. [merit. 
 
 Wit, n. nato itai. 
 Wit, to, conj. nikavaig. 
 Witch, n. intakata araces. 
 Witchcraft, rc. naraces. [ehele. 
 With, prep, an, ira, irai, urai, 
 Withdraw, v.a. udei, atise, ati- 
 With, n. inwau. [pagki, atga. 
 Wither, v.n. imlai, urauo, etgig. 
 Withhold, v.a. imiaaij, ahtadi. 
 Within, prep, an, anliin, inliiu, 
 
 ira, irai, urai, iraili, ehele. 
 Without, ad. ijo, itac. 
 Withstand, v.a. imiisjis, imiah- 
 Witness, v.a. asuptecnaig. [cen. 
 Wizard, n. natimi araces, nup 
 Woe, n. nohocred. [itap. 
 
 Wolf, n. kuri aleg. 
 Woman, n. intakata. 
 Womb, n. nipjinetgan. 
 Wonder, n. nitai asjaaicnaig, 
 
 nitai imiali. 
 Wonder, v.n. imiali, imiasjasji. 
 Wonderful, interj. kahispin, kaih- 
 
 rinin, woho, wauho. 
 Wont, a. idivaig nedo un. 
 Wood, a, n. nesei.
 
 woo 
 
 ( 200 ) 
 
 ZEA 
 
 Wood, n. incai, nahtancai. 
 Wood, part of any thing, n. inceen. 
 Wood, small, for roof, n. nisji. 
 Wood, white, of a tree, n. incei- 
 
 deuc. 
 Wood, hard, or red, n. incei-imtaig. 
 Woof, n. inya atgeig. 
 Wool, n. nalau irai siip. 
 Word, n. intas, nasaig. [ago 
 
 Work, v.a. auritai, auanaheca, 
 Work, n. nauritai, naheca, naua- 
 Work for, v.a. imiehca. [naheca. 
 Work alternately, v.a. ehtigeliek 
 
 atimi. 
 World, n. nohohtan, natimi asega, 
 
 nnp urai iji pece, niji itai asega. 
 Worm, n. nimyeuv, nemijan, nisa. 
 Wormwood, n. incai acen. 
 Worry, v.a. auhoig, ehteucehteuc. 
 Worship, v.a. alaigaheni, atpuse. 
 Worth, n. nupene. 
 Worthless, a. apaijapaij. 
 Worthy, a. upene. 
 Wound, n. inmocop. 
 Wound, v.a. ati inmocop iran. 
 Wound or abrade the skin, v.a. 
 
 edecrei. 
 Wound mortally, v.a. acjapidai. 
 Wounded, a. eligre. 
 Wrap, v.a. aso, asvi. 
 Wrap round, v.a. adei. 
 Wrath, n. nedemda, intavaitap. 
 Wreath, n. nitai atpilaig. 
 Wren, n. inhuauc, inheleuc. 
 Wrest, v.a. ago acal, asaig acal. 
 Wrestle, n. imiisjis, acesaces, 
 
 atlijai, auhohaig, eliaujai. 
 Wretched, a. ohocred. 
 Wring, v.a. avidin, ividin. 
 Wring out, v.a. till, atili. 
 Wring off, as neck of fowl, v.a. 
 
 asvamud, asvapilaig. 
 Wrinkle, n. necenecen, auyii, in- 
 
 mecec, mecuc, oyewiyi, uyii, 
 
 uyiuyi, nevelecya. 
 Wrist, n. naduucsup, hutalhutal. 
 Write, v.a. aged. 
 
 Write over or above what is 
 
 marked, v.a. ahtaijiraig. 
 Writhe, v.n. asvachi. [itu, apat. 
 Wrong, a. has, acalacal, maumau, 
 Wrong, do, v.a. ati natcai. 
 Wroth, a. edemda, makimaki. 
 Wry, a. acalacal. 
 
 Yam, n. nuh. 
 
 Yard, or court, n. nimnim, nok- 
 
 oro, nikaro, nahtit. 
 Yard in length, n. nesja neduon. 
 Yarn, n. inya. 
 
 Yawn, v.n. amuhca, anumuca. 
 Ye, pron. caua. 
 Yea, ad. maiya. 
 Year, n. inmesese. 
 Yearn, v.n. aiheuc. 
 Yell, v.n. aunyauwaig. 
 Yellow, a. yag, inmopu. 
 Yes, ad. maiya um aiyu, eum, yia 
 Yes, 0, ad. ya, idapa. Do you 
 
 hear (say eum), (nai ika aick 
 Yesterday, n. ianiv. [eum). 
 
 Yesterday, the day before, n. invid. 
 Yesternigbt, n. ianiv an nepig. 
 Yet, conj. ja, jam. 
 Yield, as fruit, v. n. ohwai itai. 
 Yield, not, v.a. asjis. [naheca ero. 
 Yoke, n. nitai ahelwei, naua- 
 Yolk of an egg, n. nesgan. 
 Yonder, ad. eahki, eagko, ko. 
 Yonder, far away, ad. eamki 
 
 pagki, eahki puki, eahki jeco. 
 Yonder, near, ad. ean pamko, 
 
 eago pamko. 
 You, pron. aijaua, caua. 
 Young, a. tupko, takuras, haklin. 
 Yours, pron. unyimia. 
 Youth, n. intakuras. 
 
 Zeal, n. nemda. 
 
 6jLz> s& - 
 
 PRINTED BV BALLANTYNK, HANSON AND CO. 
 EDINBURGH AND LONDON.
 
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