THE TENANTS EPISODE OF THE EIGHTIES MARY S WATTS THE TENANTS THE TENANTS AN EPISODE OF THE '80S BY MARY S. WATTS NEW YORK THE McCLURE COMPANY MCMVIII Copyright, 1008, by The McClure Company Published, March, 1908 THE TENANTS CHAPTER ONE THEY were tearing down the old Gwynne house the other day as we drove past, and it was not with- out a twinge of sentimental regret that we beheld the spectacle. The old Gwynne house was what our newspapers delight to honour by referring to as an " his- toric landmark." In the huge, expensive, devastating, and reconstructing haste of a growing American town — a town of the middle West at that — any building twenty-five years of age is likely to be so described; but this must have num- bered all of four-score. Many valiant notable deeds and people were associated with it ; it went through a whole epic of adventures like — as one might whimsically fancy — a sta- tionary Odysseus. At the latter end it fell to be that common drudge and slattern among homes, a boarding-house ; reached the last sordid depth as a tenement ; and now they are abolish- ing it utterly, and a new subdivision to be called, I believe, Gwynne Park Place, will presently flourish above the grave. Once upon a time there was a park ; it lay upon the utmost border of town, and brick walls bound with a ribbon of stone along the top, kept the house and its outlying lawns in a pompous seclusion. That was all swept away long ago; of late the ground has been reclaimed from slums and shanties and laid out in building-lots, curbed, sewered, gas-mained. But you may see here and there a single elm or buckeye, keep- ing yet amongst the spruce new flower-beds and within call of factory-whistles, some air of its antique dignity, remote and 4 THE TENANTS cool. In my time Doctor Wid&mah's cottage, hard by where you used to turn into the Gwynne driveway, was the only other dwelling hereabouts; a great, spraddling, staring apartment-house covers the site of it now. Governor Gwynne built his mansion — as he probably called it — in the year eighteen-thirty or thereabouts ; and being an admirer of the classic and a wealthy man for those days, treated himself to a fine Parthenon front, with half a dozen stone pillars in the Doric taste springing from the black- and-white pavement of the veranda to uphold the overreach of the roof, " Governor Gwynne's Attic roof," as some wit of the mid-century once styled it; that wretched pun survives to-day in a kind of deathless feebleness; it will only pass from men's memories with the house itself. Much the same fashion of architecture is popular nowadays, but people pay more attention to comfort. The governor's pillars were ingeniously disposed so as to darken all the windows looking that way, whether in the double parlours on the first floor, the bed-chambers on the second, or the big ballroom over the entire house on the third. It was a rather gloomy splendour in which the old gentleman lived, I think. The rich, pon- derous mahogany furniture, the dismal brocade draperies, the hair-cloth and brass nails, the ghastly white marble mantel- pieces carved with mortuary-looking urns and cornucopias spilling out cold white marble fruits, with which he embellished his abode, were yet to be seen when I was a child. The hall was decorated with a wall-paper setting forth the wanderings of Aeneas, wherein he and his companions marched, fought, and sailed progressively all about the walls and up the stairs, ending — entirely innocent of any irony — with the descent into hell, and the awful waves of Phlegethon naming on either THE TENANTS 5 side of the double-doors into the ballroom, on the top landing. The sternness of the subject somehow subdued or dominated its brilliant colouring; and I have never been able to divest my mind of that incongruous association. For me the pale helmsman still steers toward that ballroom door; and it is beside Governor Gwynne's ancient black walnut newel-post that I shall always behold the splendid figure of the hero lusty and living amongst the exiguous shadows. In the library the Governor's law-books paraded along the shelves in close order behind the securely locked, shining glass-and- mahogany doors ; in the dining-room there stood a grim old mahogany wine-cellaret like a short upright coffin ; it was difficult to imagine any sort of good-cheer proceeding from that forbidding receptacle, but out of it Governor Gwynne had entertained Andrew Jackson, Captain Marryat, Henry Clay, a whole long register of celebrities. And I believe — under correction, for the date is cloudy in my recollection — that he was preparing to entertain the Prince of Wales with its help, when that young gentleman visited this coun- try, had not humanity's oldest and best-known guest called upon him earlier. They used to show you the exact spot in the vast darkling front parlour on the south side where his body had lain in state a September afternoon in 1851, and Chase had pronounced the funeral oration over him. There was a full-length portrait of him scowling at a scroll of legal cap, with a big double-inkstand on the table beside him — " handy so he could shy it at you in case you disagreed," Gwynne Peters used profanely to suggest — hanging on the parlour wall just opposite the long mirror between the win- dows ; the chairs and sofas were always shrouded in white linen covers ; white net bags swathed the ornate gilt-and- 6 THE TENANTS glass chandeliers. It was a ghostly place, that room, with a clock mounted in a kind of Greek temple of alabaster under a glass dome on the mantel sepulchrally ticking out the irre- coverable hours, and Governor Gwynne eyeing you sternly from his elevation. He looked not too well pleased with his canvas immortality and considering what he must see, it was no wonder. He was born some time during the last quarter of the eigh- teenth century, and therefore must have been upwards of sixty before the day when Chase sonorously reminded his hearers in the south parlour that — " The history of Samuel Gwynne's life was, in very truth, the history of his native State, so closely was he associated with her struggles, her vicissitudes, and her achievements. ... If zeal, if in- tegrity, if courage and ability in the discharge alike of public and private duties can establish a claim upon the grateful remembrance of posterity, then, fellow-citizens, we may well point with pride. . . . This was the noblest Roman of them all," etc. A neat pamphlet containing the address and the Resolutions of the Bar Association was afterwards printed and distributed ; it was only the other day that I came upon a copy of it, very yellow and dusty, but bearing no marks of ever having been tampered with by a reader — indeed, some of the leaves were yet uncut — among other essays and ora- tions of a like nature blushing unseen in the darkest corner of a second-hand book-shop. From it I extracted the rhe- torical gems just cited, and it is doubtful if they will ever see the light again, yet I am confident that the old gentle- man deserved much that was said of him, and would have been the first to deprecate any " pointing with pride." He was an upright judge, a temperate and God-fearing man; he THE TENANTS 7 amassed a handsome fortune, and served his particular sec- tion of the country through two terms as Governor, rather fancying himself, I believe, in the role of statesman, and all unwittingly laying the foundations of that intolerable, ab- surd, and tragic Gwynne family pride; it beset all his de- scendants and all the countless kindred of Gwynnes like a curse. No more arrogantly self-righteous set of people ever existed; and no more hysterically clannish. The Governor's memory held them all together for forty years after his death ; only recently, with the introduction of new blood, has that strange, intangible bond dissolved. Samuel died and was gathered to his fathers; and Samuel, his son reigned in his stead, and busily drank himself to death in as short a time as that agreeable result could be compassed; he was not the first nor the last of the family to make thus the easy Aver- nian descent. I have heard some of the Gwynnes themselves comment upon the familiar fate and character of great men's sons, as exemplified by Governor Gwynne's with a kind of melancholy complacence. 1 The Governor left a queer, unjust, and wrong-headed will — realising, perhaps, how queer, un- just, and wrong-headed were some of his prospective heirs — tying up a part of his property to the third generation, devising what seemed an unfair proportion to his brothers and sisters, of whom it might be said that their name was legion — Lucien Gwynne, David Gwynne, Charlotte, Eleanor, Marian; I have never known anyone who could accurately i Judge Lewis, whom I have quoted more than once in this history, had a way of saying with prodigious gravity that the Gwynnes as a family were not without some of the weaknesses of genius; a remark which they innocently liked to repeat until Gwynne Peters, the only one of them all who ever discovered the slightest sense of humour, pointed out its ambiguity. — M. S. W. 8 THE TENANTS catalogue all the Gwynnes — and bequeathing the house and furniture to all his children in succession, as if he had a premonition that none of them would enjoy it long. There was a son who had run away to sea and was never heard of again; no provision was made for him in case he should reappear, although he was the oldest. Then came Sam, that died in a fit of delirium tremens; then Arthur. Him they found hanging to a beam under the " Attic " roof one sum- mer morning not long after he had succeeded to the kingdom of the Gwynnes ; and I suppose there was a horrid silence in the attic, and presently wild, pale-faced women and running and hurry and horses' hoofs churning the gravel before the door. The body was laid in the same south parlour and Governor Gwynne stared over his scroll at the suicide. Arthur left two daughters, young women grown; by the time I put on long dresses they were two old maids and lived narrowly, doing their own work, in a little cheap house at the other end of town. They were always clad alike in the last bombazine that was ever seen among us, I am sure, and wore their hair in the ringlets of eighteen-sixty, with knobs of black satin ribbon at the temples. They had the name of being queer, but then all the Gwynnes were queer. After Arthur, a daughter, Harriet Peters, went to live in the house ; she was a widow, Donald Peters having gone into the army— about >62 or '63, 1 think— and died of typhus in Libby Prison. One would have thought the house held out very slender attractions for the remaining Gwynnes, by this time ; but all the heirs were pretty well straitened in means, and Mrs. Peters probably welcomed any way of reducing expenses. No one, least of all the heirs themselves, ever seemed to know, or be able to explain what had become of the THE TENANTS 9 Gwynne fortune; but it is certain that ten years after the Governor's death it was almost entirely dissipated, except what was held in trust or otherwise secured. This included the house, which could not be sold, as I have been told; at any rate Mrs. Peters had it for her life rent-free. I dare say she had pleasant enough memories of old days when she was a child and played about the pillars with her brothers and Caroline; she had two children, two little boys of her own, and she liked the idea of bringing them up in what she called without the least notion of being affected, her ancestral home. All the Gwynnes loved their dreary inheritance ; they had as great a fondness and reverence for their name as if everyone that ever bore it had lived and died in the odour of sanctity ; and doubtless regarded the house with something akin to the sacred affection of the Israelites for the Temple. I remem- ber Mrs. Peters when she lived there, a tall woman with the thin, aquiline features and red hair of the family, going about with her black skirts and solemn face. Being constantly treated by her friends as a broken-hearted heroine, the daugh- ter of one departed patriot and widow of another, I believe the pose became not distasteful to her as years went on; I have heard her refer to herself in sounding and mournful phrase as " the last of the Gwynnes," — whereas, Heavens knows there were enough Gwynnes to stock a colony! She must have meant that she was the last of the Governor's immediate descendants — and so she was, excepting Caroline. 1 It was at this time that I began to know the house; as I think of those days, I suffer a sharp return of that feeling 1 Caroline, poor woman, only died the other day, at nearly ninety, I think; she must have outlived the "last of the Gwynnes" upwards of thirty years. — M. S. W. 10 THE TENANTS which Mr. Andrew Lang has somewhere most touchingly and truly called " the heimweh of childhood." When I was a young lady of eight years or so, they used to pack me into our elderly phaeton and send me out to the country to spend the day playing with Gwynne Peters. I wore my white em- broidered pique, with a pink sash; and the brilliant red-and- green plaid stockings in which at that period it was the fashion to encase the legs of little girls. All glorious without was I; the feminine mind recalls these details with a photo- grahic minuteness. Gwynne was a gentle little boy about my own age and not very strong, which was one reason why they asked me, a girl, to play with him. Another, which, with an elegant modesty, I refrained from mentioning first, was that Gwynne was very devoted to me — I was Juliet in my plaid stockings ! Romeo wore baggy little trousers that but- toned on a yoke about his manly waist, if I recollect aright. I had in my possession until a short while ago — I gave it to Gwynne's eldest daughter the last time she visited me, find- ing her screaming with laughter over it and the other con- tents of an old desk — a solid and rumpled document reciting that : " This is to say that i Gwynne Peters do love you Mary Stanley, and we will be marrid when we grow up in witnes whareofF i have sined this with my bludd yours re- spektifly Gwynne Peters." It is painfully printed on a leaf of thick cream-coloured paper with a high gloss ; we tore it out of an old photograph-album we found in the attic. That was a charming playground, crowded with the most fascinat- ing assortment of rubbish, that a nimble imagination could convert into almost any kind of stage " property." There were broken-down chairs and tables, mildewed old pictures, carpetbags, bandboxes covered with flowered wall-paper, THE TENANTS 11 saddle-bags and holsters, a round-topped hair-trunk studded with nails, with mangy bare patches upon its flanks that con- ferred an air of reality on it when it figured romantically as a horse, camel, or other beast in our dramas. We spurred into Araby on that hair-trunk, we fought with Moslems, we carted off bales of treasure. When fancy flagged we could turn to two chests of mothy, mouse-eaten old books that stood under the eaves; no one ever opened the cases in the great gloomy library downstairs, notwithstanding our pleadings. Gwynne, who has always been of an affectionately reminiscent disposition, said to me not so long ago : " I should like to go back and be eleven years old again, just to read ' Ivanhoe ' the first time. Don't you remember? " Indeed I remembered very well two children huddling by the low attic window with the book between them ; sometimes it is in the chilly twilight of a winter's afternoon, with eerie shadows hovering in the corners, and a landscape all in sharp blacks and whites like an India-ink drawing, outside; sometimes the warm, hasty summer rain switches on the roof; sometimes there is a fresh chorus of birds beneath our window, and mating sparrows flit about the chimneys. " Hound of the Temple — Stain to thine or der — Set free the damsel ! " " Bois-Guilbert, notwithstand- ing the confusion of the bloody fray, showed every attention to her safety. Repeatedly he was by her side, and neglecting his own defence, held before her the fence of his triangular steel-plated shield." " That's the way I'd take care of you," says Gwynne, not grasping the point of Bois-Guilbert's as- siduities about Rebecca. " Let's play it, and we'll play the trunk's Zamor, the good steed that never yet failed his mas- ter." We could be as noisy as we chose in the attic, for the whole lofty barn-like ballroom beneath us intervened to 12 THE TENANTS deaden all sounds. There was no other place about the house where we were allowed to run and shout, and even outside we must go decorously. We longed to play Robin Hood under the beautiful old beeches and in the alleys of the garden, but someone was forever hushing us. Mrs. Peters would come out on the veranda, where, standing between the columns at the top of the steps in her flowing black she looked exactly like Medea in the big steel-engraving of " The Marriage of Jason and Creusa " over the sideboard in the dining room : " Gwynne, my son, I am astonished. Don't you know you may disturb your Aunt Caroline? " No one every saw Gwynne's Aunt Caroline. She lived in one of the large bedrooms towards the front of the house — a bedroom with iron bars at the windows. " Why are those rods there? " I once asked. " It used to be a nursery — that's a place where they put babies, you know," said Gwynne, flushing oddly ; he had the singularly delicate, fair skin com- mon to all red-haired people, and a change of colour showed brilliantly on his ordinarily pale face. " The bars were put there to keep them from falling out." I was satisfied ; it would never have occurred to me to doubt Gwynne, who was even touchily truthful. But Miss Clara Vardaman, the doctor's old- maid sister, who kept house for him, overhearing us, frowned impartially on us both and shook her head. " Gwynne, child " she began severely; then checked herself, and turning upon me with a severity even greater, in that it was, as I felt, unjust: "You shouldn't ask so many questions," she said. " Little girls should be seen and not heard." This was perplexing behaviour in Miss Clara, who, in general, was the gentlest and tenderest of souls. She cried when the doctor chloroformed their old cat; I think she would have THE TENANTS 13 cut off her hand rather than spank either one of us, although we must sometimes have tried her sorely. She used to invite us in and fill us with doughnuts or other deleterious sweets when she caught us trespassing in their garden. I remember a transient and rather resentful wonder at the pained look on her face when she thus reproved us; and she was after- wards, illogically enough, very gentle with Gwynne, and gave him a notably larger share of cake than mine. It would not have been possible to -keep me in ignorance forever about Aunt Caroline, of course, but the enlighten- ment came with a sort of ferocious suddenness. It is one of a good many unpleasant recollections of mine connected with Gwynne's brother, Sam Peters. Sam was the elder by two or three years, a cold, surly, hulking lad of whom I was very much afraid — with reason, for he used his superior strength to browbeat and bully us. That the two brothers should be eternally at odds is not surprising; every nursery has its tyrant, and, remembering our own childish days, we must all be uneasily aware that our youngsters fight like small savages amongst themselves, and, as in most primitive communities, might makes right, and the battle is generally to the strong. Gwynne had a high spirit in his poor little weak body, and he invariably got the worst of it, yet never gave in. Every way but physically he had the advantage of his brother, who was a dull boy — and, I believe, liked Gwynne no better for being cleverer than himself. " Smarty " was one of his favourite name for him; I have known him to pummel his junior unmercifully upon some boyish difference; yet he would sometimes come cringing to both of us for help with his grimy slate and pencil. It would be hard to say in which posture I most disliked and feared him ; but I have a fancy 14 THE TENANTS now that there was always something uncanny about Sam Peters in his fits of stubborn silence, of unprovoked anger, of repellent and fawning submission. He was most often to be found about the stables, and when his mother's commands — she had scarcely any control over him, and he treated her al- ternately with insolent indifference, and with a kind of wild affection — or the servants' persuasions brought him indoors, came scowling in upon our mild little games, kicking Gwynne's toys right and left. He took away our " Ivanhoe " and kept it for days, in mere spite, for he was not reading it himself — that I could have understood and almost pardoned; but I never saw him with a book. He invented various fantastic- ally brutal ways of torturing the pet animals; and enjoyed beyond measure our frantic tears and expostulations. Sam never abated his tramping and whistling out of deference to Aunt Caroline; he stormed through the house when and how he chose, and on Gwynne's offering a remonstrance one day : " You shut up ! " said Sam coarsely. " Aunt Caroline's crazy, and when I grow up I'm going to send her to the place where they put mad people so she won't be a bother any more." Gwynne's thin face went white; he doubled his feeble fists and struck out at his brother in a blind and futile indigna- tion. " Don't you believe him, Mary," he gasped. " It's a lie ! How dare you say that, Sam? How dare you tell? " The cook and gardener rushed in, hearing the uproar of this battle and separated the combatants, or rather the per- secutor and his victim, for Gwynne was helpless under his elder's hailing blows. They were old servants, for the Gwynnes possessed among other ill-assorted traits, a faculty THE TENANTS 15 for enlisting the lifelong fidelity and affection of their underlings. " My Lord, Mr. Gwynne, whatever is the matter? " said the cook; she took him on her knee and staunched his bleeding nose with her apron. " Mr. Sam, for shame ! You'd oughtn't to hit your little brother." Gwynne would not explain the cause of the quarrel, nor, for that matter, would Sam ; he went off whistling harshly. " He said Miss Gwynne was crazy," I volunteered. "It's a lie," blubbered Gwynne. "It's a lie, ain't it, Hannah?" " S-h-h, you mustn't say that naughty word — there now — now," said the cook soothingly, and she and the gardener exchanged a meaning glance. CHAPTER TWO MRS. PETERS died rather suddenly the spring of the Centennial, year. That, or the fact that hers was the first funeral I ever went to, has served to fix the date in my memory. Gwynne, who would be seventeen his next birthday, came home from college; Sam came home too, of course, but not from college. He never showed much aptitude for learning, nor stayed longer than six months in any of the numerous schools to which he was sent one after another. At the time of his mother's death he was away on a fishing-trip in Canada, they said. The boys came home, there was a gathering of the Gwynne clan; that sombre south parlour, dedicated to such ceremonies, was once more opened, the white covers came off the chairs, revealing them stark and stiff bluish rosewood and black horsehair. Otherwise the house seemed nowise different ; it was never a cheerful place. We drove out to the funeral with Mrs. Oldham, who could not afford either to own or hire a carriage herself, and was always be- nevolently remembered by her friends on these occasions. In spite of, or it may be, because of a gift she had of rich and spicy talk, Mrs. Oldham was one of the people whom no one ever forgets or overlooks. " Harriet Peters would be alive this minute," she remarked " if it hadn't been for Caroline. Taking care of Caroline just about killed Harriet. Think of having to live with that in the house all the time ! I do think the Gwynnes are too funny ; 16 THE TENANTS 17 anybody else, any other set of people under the sun would have sent Caroline to an institution long ago. All these years they've talked about ' poor Carrie,' and made believe she was just an ordinary invalid, when everybody knew, and they knew they knew that she's as crazy as a loon." " Oh, no, she isn't that, you know, Kate," said my grandmother mildly. " She's just melancholy." " Fiddle-de-dee, what's the difference? She's as crazy as Arthur; they're all queer, you know it. The Peters boy, Sam, you know, is queer; Clara Vardaman told me so, she's known those children ever since they were born. What do you suppose they'll do with Caro- line now? There's nobody left, particularly, to look after her ; for all their sniffing around about ' poor Carrie,' they'll none of 'em take her, you'll see. I suppose Governor Gwynne'a will must have made some provision for her — but then, no- body expected her to outlive all the others. People like that always live forever somehow." Here, as we passed another carriage, Mrs. Oldham's face, which had been wearing a very bright and lively expression, suddenly darkened to one of decent sadness, touched with satisfaction — that expression sacred to the sympathetic friends who gather about at funerals. We have all seen it, and, I dare say, worn it our- selves, more than once. Mrs. Oldham bowed gravely to the other vehicle, and immediately upon its passage, turned to my grandmother with a lightning vivacity. " That was Lulu Gwynne — Lulu Stevens, you know," she said. " How old she's beginning to look, isn't she?" I remember listening to Mrs. Oldham with a shocked wonder; she would not greatly surprise nor offend me nowadays, I am afraid. I have gone a long way and wit- nessed funerals a-many since that day, and I have learned 18 THE TENANTS to know that she was no indifferent scoffer, but in her way, a good-hearted enough woman. She even cried a little at the funeral, perhaps recalling old times when she and Harriet were girls together; I thought her, so unsparing is youth, a hideous hypocrite — yet I cried heartily my- self, although I did not care in the least for poor Mrs. Peters! But who, indeed, young or old, is not somewhat moved by the brave and sad and beautiful words of the Service? From my place I could look across at Gwynne sit- ting quietly with a weeping female Gwynne on either hand, and marvelled that he shed no tears. He stared sternly ahead ; and I caught myself with shame noting that he seemed stronger, and was plainly outgrowing his clothes ; his wrists stuck out distressingly, his feet were too large. And Sam — was Sam " queer " ? He did nothing " queer " at the funeral at any rate. Doctor Vardaman was one of the pall-bearers. We all came away as cheerfully as if it had been a wedding, it seemed to my severe young mind; I did not know that everyone is always cheerful coming away from a funeral. The carriages trot; the hearse-driver pulls up at a wayside watering-trough; he is a merciful man and merciful to his beasts; by a remarkable coincidence there is a road-house somewhere in the background, whence he presently issues, and resumes the reins, wiping his mouth. He hails a friend: " Hi, Joe, want to ride? " " Don't care if I do." The pall- bearers exchange cigars and smoke in their carriage. There is a gentle rain beginning to fall; the shadows lengthen; people comment on the fact that the cemetery is a long, tire- some ride from town. And as we roll along, Mrs. Oldham enlivens the journey by sprightly guesses at what on earth will be done with all the things in the old Gwynne house. THE TENANTS 19 She would probably have keenly appreciated my oppor- tunities ; for, being asked out to stay with Miss Vardaman — who, innocent old schemer that she was, undoubtedly had cer- tain sentimental ends in view, regarding Gwynne and me — at about this time, I was a rather shy and reluctant witness to what Doctor Vardaman grimly denominated the division of the spoils. There was so much coming and going of Gwynnes visible from Miss Clara's sitting-room windows that that simple spinster, who passed her life in a monotony of neat and even pretty little duties, became feverishly excited. She forgot the canary, neglected the doctor's socks, let the rubber-plant in the dining-room languish for want of water while she gazed and speculated. It is true that on one occa- sion Miss Clara retreated from her conning-tower with a scared, serious face, and asked me, fluttering a little, please to lower the shade. " We oughtn't to seem to be staring, or to notice at all — it's awful — awful ! " she said incoherently, and kept to the other side of the house the rest of the after- noon. A closed carriage drove into the park, and after a space, drove out again — that was all. But I knew they were taking poor Caroline Gwynne to " the place where they put mad people," that Sam had promised her so long ago. We wondered under our breaths whether it was Sam who had ordered it ; whether the two boys had agreed or quarrelled ; and what the other Gwynnes had said or done. The unspeak- able isolation of insanity that converts a human being into a kind of dreadful chattel hung about Caroline ; we did not dare to ask a question. Doctor Vardaman knew all about it, but — " I'm afraid to say anything to John," whispered Miss Clara. " He wouldn't tell anyhow, you know. Doctors never do. Poor Carrie! I knew her when we were both young, be- 20 THE TENANTS fore — you know. But she never was quite like other girls. Poor Carrie ! It's thirty years " By the next day, however, Miss Clara had recovered spirits and interest; and when a furniture-van slouched up Rich- mond Avenue, and turned in between the old brick pillars at the entrance to the park, she could contain herself no longer. " Mary, come here, do look — you don't seem to notice any- thing. That's Zimmermann's wagon, I know it, and I do believe that's young Charlie Gwynne, Horace's Charlie, you know, the little one, not Gilbert's Charlie, he's at Harvard, on the seat telling the driver where to go. Nobody ever knows the way out here. Now isn't that like Jennie Gwynne? She does just love to boss and manage everybody. I knew something was up when I saw her coming out every day — ■ she's not so devoted to the boys as all that, you may be sure. She just wants to tell 'em what to do and how to do it, and which, and where, and when, and why — some people beat everything. Not but what Jennie is a good manager, I'll say that for her. I suppose they're going to divide the things — well, of course, they've got to be divided, but I do wonder if poor Gwynne will get anything worth having. The boy's so gentle and quiet, he won't ever think of speaking up, and saying, * I ought to have that, Cousin Jennie.' It would be just like her to — there goes another wagon. Well, will you look? It's one of those nasty, dirty people, those Bulgarians that keep the second-hand shops down on Scioto Street — well, if that doesn't pass everything! The idea of selling anything out of Governor Gwynne's house to those people — Bulgarians ! It's enough to make him turn in his grave." The doctor, who was a very tall, lean man, laid down his THE TENANTS 21 book, arose, and gravely looked over his sister's head, out of the window at the procession. " I don't think that's a Bulgarian, Clara," he observed solemnly. "What, it isn't? Well, John Vardaman, your eyes are failing, that's all! There, I can see the name on his ram- shackle old cart. Am — Am — Amirkhanian — there, now, what do you think of that? " " I think he's an Armenian," said the doctor, with no abatement of his gravity. " I think they're all Armenians — Armenian Jews " " Oh, well, tease if you want to ! Armenians or Bulgarians it's all one ; those countries where the men wear petticoats, and everybody drinks sour milk — horrid ! The idea of Jennie Gwynne clearing out the house for them! I don't see how the others can let her run things that way; I don't believe she knows anything about it. Do you suppose she has ever heard that those blue India-ware plant-tubs, those great big elegant things were intended to be given to Lucien's wife? Harriet herself told me she had found a memorandum of it it in her father's desk." " Well, she can't very well sell 'em to the Armenians," said Doctor Vardaman, with an air of profound consideration. " No Armenian that ever lived would want to drink his sour milk out of a plant-tub. And besides they have holes in the bottom, and he couldn't ! " " Oh, you may talk, John, but it's important for somebody to remember all these things. Jennie Hunter — Jennie Gwynne, I mean, ought to be told that somebody besides those two forlorn helpless boys knows about it, and she can't have everything her own way " m THE TENANTS " Better not interfere, Clara," said the doctor, really serious this time. And Miss Clara who knew very well herself that she ought not to interfere, was silenced for a while. All the morning she seethed, watching one van after another trudge away from the house, laden, apparently, with old mattresses, stove-pipes, and table-legs ; for, such is the irony of circumstance, that, let a house be ever so richly supplied otherwise, these useful and universal but singularly uncomely articles always occupy the positions of most prominence on a furniture-wagon. Their view fed without appeasing the fire of Miss Clara's curiosity ; she exhausted herself in con- jecture. And Doctor Vardaman had not been gone half an hour on his afternoon's round of visits when she called me excitedly. " Get your hat and coat ; I'm going up there right away. You can't tell what Jennie Gwynne may be doing. I saw something sticking out of the back of the last wagon, and I won't be positive, of course, but it looked very much like the top of one of the mahogany posts to that big four-post bed in Harriet's room; they are solid mahogany, you know, Mary, carved all the way up with a kind of pineapple-shaped thing on the top. If Jennie Gwynne's gone and given away that bed that was poor Gwynne's own mother's, I just won't stand it, that's all! She won't stop till she's stripped the boys perfectly bare. What's that? Maybe it's being sent to storage? Oh, pshaw, she'd never do that, it's too handsome! For a minute I thought it was the bed in the spare-room, but I remember now that has helmets carved on top of the posts, not pineapples. Is my bonnet straight? You know, of course, Mary, I don't think Jennie would do anything dishonest," she added hastily, her kind old face suddenly perturbed. " I THE TENANTS 23 wouldn't for the world have you think I meant that. But she's always run everything and everybody. I don't believe Horace Gwynne dares to say his soul's his own — why, you know that, you've been there. Jennie just can't help it — she always perfectly sure she's right, and she never will listen to anybody, or consider anybody else's opinion worth any- thing." It occurred to me that, in that case, there was not much use of Miss Clara's rushing in with remonstrances, where much more angelically-minded persons than she might well have feared to tread ; the Gwynnes were not a family to brook outside interference. But, being brought up in the seen-and- not-heard tradition, I passively followed in the old lady's wake. Miss Vardaman's bark was, I knew, a great deal worse than her bite ; and I could hardly fancy her facing down that ready, cock-sure, and energetic little Mrs. Horace Gwynne. In fact, as we neared the house, it was obvious that Miss Clara's courage was going the road of Bob Acres'. She walked slower, commented casually on the beauty of the spring foliage, and paused in an uneasy hesitation when we caught sight of another lady — not Mrs. Horace Gwynne — descending the steps with a bundle in her arms. " It's Lulu Stevens," she said in an undertone. " I didn't know she was out here. Cormorants! Harriet couldn't bear her." "Do you suppose I'll ever get home with this thing? ' : Mrs. Stevens greeted us cheerily. The last time I had seen her had been at the funeral, where she listened as attentively as any of us to the great and awful words in which we are warned that man walketh in a vain shadow and disquieteth himself in vain; he heapeth up riches and cannot tell who 24 THE TENANTS shall gather them. " I came out on the cars — next time I'll take the carriage. It's the old French china punch-bowl — ■ you know — the one that used to stand on top of the wine- cabinet in the dining-room. Cousin Jennie said she thought I might as well take it, she didn't believe anybody else wanted it. Cousin Jennie's the oldest, you know, and she has so much judgment. Those are those two old cut-glass decanters I just wrapped up and put inside. Goodness, it's as heavy as lead! You ought to see the house, Clara, you just ought to see it! It's cram-full of everything under the sun, I wouldn't have believed there was all the truck in it." " It won't be there long, I think," said Miss Vardaman, with unnatural dryness, glaring at the punch-bowl. " Well, I don't know," said Mrs. Stevens, quite uncon- scious of any sarcasm, which was the last thing in the world one would have looked for from Miss Clara Vardaman. " It'll take another week to clean it all out, I believe, though Cousin Jennie is awfully quick and thorough. The old garret is packed to the eaves, the things there haven't been touched for twenty-five years. You know poor Harriet never was much of a housekeeper. Just think, we found eighteen pairs of old shoes stuck away in a closet — eighteen! Some of 'em had rubbers to match. And there was that pair of crutches one of the boys had when he broke his leg, and a whole great pile of daguerreotypes taken in the year One — pretty near everybody in this town — oh, I know it's perfectly awful to laugh, but you can't help it to save you — old Mrs. Duval, you know, Clara, in a lace mantle, and corkscrew curls, and a thing like a tart on a band around her forehead! And some little girl that I think must be Sallie Gwynne in pantalettes with a poke-bonnet — oh, there're ever so many we can't place THE TENxVNTS 25 — there's nobody alive now that remembers 'em. There're two or three trunks of old clothes, and Donald Peters' old uniform and sword, and about a million medicine-bottles, and a set of false teeth — false teeth! Think of it! I'd as soon have expected to find a coffin-plate." " What are they going to do with things like that? " asked Miss Clara, shamefacedly interested. " Why, Cousin Jennie sent down to some of those second- hand people on Scioto Street. She says it's a great deal better to sell the things and get a little money for them that can be divided up among the heirs, than to try and give them away and have everybody dissatisfied. Cousin Jennie's so sensible." " It's a shame," Miss Clara commented in a fierce whisper, as the other went off, radiantly. " That's that beautiful old punch-bowl with the deep gilt rim and wreath of roses. Daniel Webster's had punch out of that bowl. And I did so want Gwynne and you to have it in your house — that is, I — I — I had set my heart on Gwynne's having it, you know, my dear. Well," she added reflectively, making the best of the situation, " after all, a good many of the Gwynnes have taken to drink, so perhaps it's just as well. Only I don't be- lieve Gwynne ever will. She didn't say a word about the Governor's law-library. Well, now, Gwynne's going to have that, or I'll know the reason why ! I do think it would be an outrage to give those books to anybody but him — Governor Gwynne's only grandson — that is, of course, there's Sam. But if Jennie sets out in that high-handed way to give them to somebody else, I'll just let her know I'm here, that's all! Mercy, what a noise ! " There was an unusual colour in her cheeks as we climbed 26 THE TENANTS the steps ; her lips moved, rehearsing the biting speeches with which she meant to confound Jennie Gwynne. That lady was upstairs superintending the removal of one of the enormous carved wardrobes with full-length mirrors in the doors ; we could hear her shrill voice pitched high in command, and the men grunting and shoving. All the doors and windows were wide open, the daylight flaunted shamelessly about the grave, gloomy, reticent old house. A constant bickering of ham- mers filled the air; they were taking down and boxing the pictures. Half a dozen of the huge line-engravings that used to hang in an orderly row about the walls, " Signing of the Declaration " over one bookcase, " Sistine Madonna," over another, " Jason and Creusa," " C'est Moi ; Scene in the Prison of the Conciergerie during the Reign of Terror " — all these artistic treasures, I say, were down and standing about the rooms awaiting their turn. The Governor's por- trait leaned against the white marble mantel, and you might see the dust-webs festooning the space where it had hung. " Poor Harriet, she didn't know a thing about keeping house ! " sighed Miss Clara, observing them. In the library all the books were piled on the floor, and there stood Gwynne, knee-deep amongst them, in his shirt-sleeves, looking a little helpless and worried. A youngster whom I recognised for one of the Lawrence children was playing on the floor in a corner with a quantity of those small square flat morocco cases decorated with a sort of bas-relief all over the outside, in which daguerreotypes were once enshrined. Mrs. Lawrence was haranguing Gwynne excitedly, yet in a subdued voice, with one wary eye on the stairs. " Of course, I don't say that Cousin Jennie doesn't mean it all for the best, Gwynne, but if she would only consider a THE TENANTS 27 little! She's positively insisted on my taking the mahogany hat-rack with the deer's antlers mounted on it, you know — and even after I said to her, ' Why, Cousin Jennie, I'm sure its awfully nice of you to want me to have it, but I'd be afraid to put that thing in my house, the hall's so little, and the stairs come right down by the front door, so there's hardly any room, and I'd be afraid all the time the children would fall down the steps and put their eyes out on those prongs — it's a perfect death-trap ! ' Now, Gwynne, that's every word I said, and I didn't say it in a disagreeable way at all, I just said, ' Why, Cousin Jennie, I'd be afraid to take that thing in my house ; and I told her on account of the children and all, just as nicely as I could, and she got just as mad as could be, and said she supposed I'd like to have the handsomest thing in the house, the dining-room set, or some- thing like that, and you know, Gwynne, I never thought of such a thing, and I just wish you'd speak to her " " I'm sorry, Cousin Charlotte," said Gwynne, harassed and weary. " I — it's really none of my business, you know, the things belong to the estate, and I suppose Cousin Jennie's the best one to divide them — oh, Miss Clara ! " He broke off to come and shake hands eagerly; he was glad to see us, I think. He had grown tall, and older-look- ing ; his voice plunged from unnatural heights to unexpected depths with a startling and, I dare say, rather ludicrous effect. Wouldn't we sit down? " It's — it's all mussed up," he said, casting an anxious glace around. He called to the car- penters to stop their racket; it was warm, wasn't it? He'd have Hannah get us something, some lemonade, wouldn't we like it? No, he wasn't busy, just packing books, he'd be glad to rest. Sam? Why — why — Sam had gone — had gone 28 THE TENANTS back to Canada, didn't we know it? There wasn't really any- thing for Sam to do, you know. Cousin Jennie was seeing to everything. " Jennie has so much judgment, you know," Mrs. Law- rence put in. " We couldn't have anybody, any legal person coming in here to appraise and divide, that would be simply horrid — dear old Uncle Samuel's things. And Jennie is a per- fectly ideal person — so sensible and just. But then we aren't the kind of family to have any fussing anyhow." ("Now wasn't that Gwynne all over?" said Miss Clara afterwards. " She'd just been giving Jennie Hail Columbia! But they might fight like cats and dogs among themselves, they'd never let an outsider know it. There's Gwynne Peters, the best boy that ever lived. He'd die rather than tell a lie, or take what didn't belong to him — and .there he sat, just pleasantly smiling and pretending that everything was all right, when he was nearly worn out with the fuss and worry ! ") Mrs. Horace Gwynne came downstairs in the rear of the leviathan wardrobe, ordering and exhorting. As the men staggered down the front steps with it, she turned into the library. " I suppose your Cousin Charlotte has been telling you about the hat-rack, Gwynne," she began in an acid voice. " All I have to say is — oh, how do you do, Miss Clara. Mercy, Charlotte, tell Marian to come away from those books ! Come here to Cousin Jennie, dearie ; what have you got there? Don't hurt that nice book." " It ain't a nice book," said the child resentfully. " It's Revised Statutes of the State of Ohio— it says: 'Forcible entry does not c-o-n-con-s-t-i-constitute trespass.' What's ' forcible entry,' Cousin Gwynne ? ?j THE TENANTS 29 " Put it down, dear, never mind," said Mrs. Horace kindly. * I want Gwynne to have all his grandfather's library," she explained, turning to Miss Vardaman. " It's only right, you know. He's Governor Gwynne's only grandson — except Sam, of course. But I said to all the family in the beginning that Gwynne Peters should have those books, it would be out- rageous to give them to anyone else." Poor Miss Clara! I could have laughed at the blank ex- pression with which she beheld this stealing of her thunder. " I'm sure you're quite right, Jennie," she said tamely. " You've always had a great deal of judgment. Gwynne, dear, how did you get that great black bruise on your fore- head?" " I ran into something," Gwynne said, flushing. " Oh, Cousin Gwynne, oh, what an awful story ! " Marian piped in her sharp treble. " It's where Cousin Sam threw the boot at you when he got mad at you the other day. Cousin Sam had a queer spell, I heard Hannah say so." " Marian ! " cried her mother savagely. " Hannah's getting into her dotage, and imagines things," said Mrs. Horace Gwynne, reddening to her forehead. " I don't know what we're going to do with the poor old thing " They all talked on desperately. It was a ghastly moment for everybody. The skeleton rattled its grisly bones in the Gwynne family closet, and there was something fool- ishly and pitiably heroic in the gallant effort they made to silence that hideous activity. Mrs. Lawrence and Mrs. Horace, the one Gwynne by blood, the other by adoption, forgot their private feud in the common defence. To your tents, O Israel! " You might look over those old daguerreotypes, Miss 30 THE TENANTS Clara," Mrs. Gwynne said. " Marian, run and get them for Miss Vardaman. I don't know who some of the people are, maybe you'll recognise them." Gwynne opened a case. " This one is all going to pieces," he said, as the little pad of faded green brocade in the lid fell out ; behind it was a slip of yellowed paper. " Oh, look here, it has ' John to Louise, June, 1839,' on it, ' John to Louise' — who was that, do you suppose? " u Let me see it," said Miss Clara. " Louise ? Maybe that's Louise Andrews — she was a Gwynne, you know," said Mrs. Lawrence frowning in an effort of recollection. " I can't think of any other Louise. Is there a picture of her ? She was a great beauty." " Did you ever see her, Cousin Charlotte? " " Goodness, no, she's been dead I don't know how long." " I remember her," said Miss Vardaman. " I'm so much older than any of you. She married Leonard Andrews, she didn't live very long. Yes, she was very pretty. That's John's picture. Yes, I suppose it does look funny, but that's the way they all dressed, you know, in those days. They were engaged and then they quarrelled about something — oh, dear me, it's years and years ago." " You'd better take that picture, Miss Clara," said Mrs. Horace Gwynne briskly. " Maybe Doctor Vardaman would like to have it, and — oh, I was going to speak to you about something. You know I'm managing everything and it's an awful responsibility; I've counted all the towels and sheets and measured all the pieces of goods I've found — nothing ought to be wasted or thrown away, you know. There're a whole lot of medicine-bottles upstairs, over three hundred — ■ do you think the doctor could use them? They're very good THE TENANTS 31 bottles, you know, no corks of course — I thought maybe the doctor " " John wouldn't have any use for them, I thank you, Jennie," said Miss Clara, stiffening. Gwynne's eyes met mine. " The wistaria on the dining- room porch- is going to bloom, don't you want to see it? ' said he, biting his lips. We retreated to the wistaria, and both of us, propped against the dining-room wall, gave away to hysterical laughter, all the more violent because we must smother it. Gwynne's nerves, I think, were a little unstrung by all he had been through the last melancholy week. " I — I can't help it " he gasped. " I know it's all wrong, but I can't help it. They're so funny ! " We were presently visited with retribution for our ungodly merriment ; for, as we stood there, an Armenian — or Bul- garian — gentleman came around the corner of the house with a wheelbarrow heaped with the spoil of the garret, and after him another bearing on 4 his shoulders our old hair-trunk. Hardly any hair was left upon it, now ; but there it was long and low and round-topped with rows of brass nails black with verdigris. It was going away on the Armenian shoulders — going out of our lives forever like those childish days. Gwynne looked at me with a rather tremulous smile. " ' Ha, Saint Edward ! Ha, Saint George ! ' exclaimed the Black Knight, cutting down a man at each invocation," he quoted. " Don't, Mary ! " For I am ashamed to say that I sat down on the top step and cried openly, while the boy tried to comfort me. CHAPTER THREE HEREWITH began another volume in the saga of the old Gwynne house. After nearly fifty years of Gwynnes, it must now pass to other ownership. The thing happens every day, and should be no great tragedy ; few Americans are born and live and die in the same house, and a building of any sort rarely remains the property of one family for more than a genera- tion. But the Gwynnes, one and all, mourned aloud and re- fused to be comforted. Governor Gwynne's house, Uncle Samuel's house, the house that great man planned and built, whose hospitalities had been enjoyed by the very best and highest in the land! Why, the State ought to buy that house! The State was of a different opinion, although the house was offered at a ridiculously low price, not more than twice what it was worth. None of the Gwynnes, it appeared, could afford to buy it in, or even rent it, the expense of living there was so terrifying. At that distance from town, one must keep a horse and carriage, the street-cars being so far away; the care of the park and garden required one man's whole time; and there was the huge old house itself. It had at least sixteen rooms, and with its high ceilings, and long rambling hallways, took as much coal to heat it in our winters as three ordinary houses. Besides, it had — ahem — undeniably run down somewhat during poor Harriet's ad- ministration, and was in need of costly repairs. No, alack and alas! the house must be sold or leased — dreadful prof- 32 THE TENANTS 33 anation ! The furniture was at last cleared out ; the Govern- or's portrait went down to the State-house, and you may see him there at this moment, in line with all the rest of the gov- ernors, but in a rather obscure corner — such is the notorious ingratitude of republics. All the Gwynne establishments in town blossomed out with relics, brass andirons, branch candle- sticks, horse-hair sofas — people confided to one another that, on the whole, Mrs. Horace Gwynne had made a pretty fair division ; she herself sternly declined to take anything but the alabaster clock in the south parlour. That mausoleum-look- ing engine now ticks out the time from the middle of a charm- ing white wood mantel in her eldest son's " colonial " resi- dence. It long since ticked out eternity for Mrs. Gwynne, as for some of the other friends we met in the last chapter. The Armenians finally accomplished the dismantling of the attic and cellar; the contents, Gwynne Peters once told me, brought just seventy-two dollars. " That was a little less than four dollars all around," he said with a grin. " I spent my four on my first box of cigars, and got awfully sick on the very first one I tried to smoke, I remember — as if it were for a judgment on me!" He went back to college. Old Hannah went, whimpering, to live in the country with a married niece. The windows were boarded up, the old iron gates chained across ; and, for a while, an advertisement ap- peared in our papers, and, I believe, in some of the big New York and Chicago ones : " FOR SALE OR LEASE— Com- modious mansion built by the late Governor Gwynne, delight- fully situated in the suburbs, within easy walking-distance of two lines of cars. 1 Large grounds, fruit and shade trees, iEasy walking distance! It was between five and six squares on a very indifferent plank sidewalk, as I have cause to know ! — M. S. W. 34 THE TENANTS stable, dairy, etc. House of twenty rooms in perfect order with all modern improvements. Suitable for a young ladies' seminary or summer-hotel. For further particulars address Virgil H. Templeton, Agt. for the Gwynne Estate." There is a peculiar fascination in these artless notices ; one may read whole columns of such Paradises awaiting tenants, every morning in the journals. They are so rich in promise, so fertile in pleasant suggestion, it seems as if a person might spend a happy lifetime in the simple pursuit of renting and moving into them one after another. But, strange to say, for many months Mr. Virgil H. Templeton piped and nobody would dance! The causes of both health and education suf- fered serious neglect; nobody showed the least anxiety to teach young ladies in the commodious mansion built by the late Governor Gwynne ; nobody wanted to establish a summer- resort within easy walking-distance of two lines of cars. Once in a while someone would come in, get the keys, and go out to inspect the place; but invariably "they laughed as they rode away," like the false knight in the ballad. It is possible that the disadvantages connected with living in it which the family had noticed, were, by some strange chance, apparent to would-be tenants also. Templeton did his best; he placarded the brick walls of the park; he changed and re- worded his advertisements; he even lowered the terms and promised repairs ! All these measures were looked upon with strong disfavour by the family ; and it is safe to say that no real-estate dealer before or since has ever come in for the share of bullying and badgering that that well-meaning man received. The two old Misses Gwynne, Arthur's daughters, put on their two old bonnets, and went down to Judge Lewis' office, where the unfortunate agent had a desk, declaiming THE TENANTS 35 loudly against the vulgarity of advertising their noble an- cestral residence in the common papers where every raga- muffin might read their names shamelessly printed. " Want me to go 'round and whisper it to everybody, I s'pose," said Templeton in a rage, when they had left. He was an excit- able little man. Mrs. Horace Gwynne visited him with the information that she, for one, would never consent to the house being rented for less than two hundred. " Cents or dollars, ma'am?" asked Templeton politely sarcastic. " You're quite as likely to get one as the other." Steven Gwynne, as " queer " a body as one commonly sees at large without a keeper — he was a Southern sympathiser, and never cut his hair or beard after the fall of Vicksburg — ambushed Templeton in Judge Lewis' own room, to tell him roundly that what was good enough for Governor Gwynne was good enough for any damned upstart that wanted to rent his house, and that not one square inch of new wall-paper should go on those walls, so help him, if he, Steven Gwynne, had to camp on the doorstep with a shot-gun! The judge witnessed these passages-at-arms with mingled annoyance and amuse- ment ; it was a nuisance of course, he said ; he was minded to evict Templeton a dozen times — but how it did enliven the dull legal round! The Gwynnes and their agent furnished that jolly and kind-hearted jurist with material for some of the best after-dinner stories he ever told. " By George," he used to say, " it got so that whenever one of my clerks came in and found a Gwynne lying in wait for Templeton and breathing fire and slaughter, he'd post somebody in the hall, and when Templeton came along: ' Hey, go slow, Temp., the enemy's poisoned the well ! ' and Templeton would shin for the street so fast you could play checkers on his coat-tail ! " 36 THE TENANTS The fact is the poor old house was going to rack and ruin as rapidly as so solid and substantial a structure could go; the wonder was that Mrs. Peters had managed to get along at all in that comfortless monument to the Gwynne family- pride, but living there was probably a point of honour with her, that fantastic standard of honour, to which all the race of Gwynnes clung with a fanatic tenacity. No single member of the family could afford to spend any money on the house, and concerted action among fif- teen or twenty Gwynne heirs was, as their agent speedily found out, next to an impossibility. The only thing about which they were in entire concord was the glory past, present, and to come of their name ; they saw desecration in laying hands upon the torn and mildewed wall-paper, the blistered varnish, the leaking roofs of Uncle Samuel's shrine* It would have taken twelve or fifteen hundred dollars to put the place in order, at the least ; and indeed as time went on, it promised to take more. The viewless forces of destruction in- vade an empty house, and lay it waste like a devastating army. " If they would just let me shingle the roof anyhow," said Templeton in despair. " But the only one of 'em all that has any sense is that young Peters fellow — not the queer one, you know, the one that's on the ranch in New Mexico, but that other, that nice tall red-haired boy. Trouble is, he's a minor. You just wait a couple of years or so till he's twenty-one and through college, and I'll bet he makes 'em all stand 'round ! " The stout, excitable little man displayed more penetration than one would have supposed he possessed. Gwynne did make them stand 'round. When he came home on his vacations, you might see him prowling about the place with a delegation THE TENANTS 37 of unwilling relatives, arguing, explaining, persuading. Be- ing a Gwynne himself, the boy knew how to get at his kin, upon what side to take them without offence. There was very little boyishness about his weary, anxious, gently humorous face, and the family all knew, that, young as he was, he al- ready had one grave and bitter care. Perhaps that made them respect him ; there are some people that never grow up, and, conversely, there are some who never seem to have any youth. When Gwynne came home, the estate's property all at once took on a smiling look of change. Sidewalks were mended and shutters painted; the grass was cut in the park and the rubbish cleared away; he even got them to consent to putting a furnace in the house ! Templeton went about in jubilant relief at having someone to share his responsibilities. " Told you so ! That boy has a head! All Peters and mighty little Gwynne, that's what he is ! " In spite of their efforts, however, the house, as Templeton pointed out with a solemn wagging of the head, " was not a paying proposition." Going away to boarding-school at this time with Kitty Oldham and others of about our age, we heard and saw less and less of it. Nobody of our acquaint- ance would risk the experiment of living in it; it was only strangers who fitfully came and went as tenants of the old Gwynne house. Sometimes there would be curtains at the windows, and smoke hanging from the chimneys ; on our next return it would be again shut and deserted. Those people? Oh, yes, they were in some railroad position, and they've been moved to Indianapolis. No, no one called on them, it's so hard to get out there, you know, and they were only here a few months. Once the tenants scuttled out in a dreadful state of scare, declaring that Arthur Gwynne's ghost came 38 THE TENANTS down and paraded the ballroom o' nights, with his head on one side, and the rag of sheet dangling from his twisted neck ! " I do hope poor Cousin Eleanor and Cousin Mollie won't hear that story," said Gwynne, in concern, and painstakingly invented and retailed to them another excuse for the sudden cessation of rent. Once, in the summer vacation, the Board of Lady Managers of the Home for Incurables gave a lawn- party on the grounds for the benefit of their charity. There were booths set up and Japanese lanterns swinging under the beeches, and a deal of noise beneath Caroline Gwynne's windows where we children had been obliged to go so sedately in the old days. People who had no carriages came in long weary procession from the Lexington and Amherst Street cars — within easy walking-distance — bearing their contribu- tions of bowls of salad and chocolate-cakes shrouded in their oldest napkins. The house was opened, and the ladies of the committee heated coffee on the crippled old built-in range in Hannah's kitchen. They every one agreed in buzzing whispers that the place was a perfect rattle-trap, and they could not imagine how any people could move out leaving a house so dirty as the last inmates had done. The young men gaily took turns drawing water from the ancient clanking pump outside the kitchen-door, and bringing in armfuls of fire- wood. Children raced and romped with a thunderous uproar in the big echoing rooms. In the evening there was a curtain rigged between the Parthenon pillars, and a play was given in which Teddy Johns appeared and sang the kind of topical song popular in those days, of which I remember one verse: " The gloaming one day was beginning to gloam, That's all, that's all ! When I heard someone say 'The Incurables' Home? That's all, that's all ! THE TENANTS 39 He told me of servants they had more than eight, And he thought that the one poor old battered inmate Must certainly live in magnificent state, That's all, that's all ! ' A humorous effort which was received with great applause, the paucity of Incurables, and the disproportionate energy of their Lady Managers being a standing joke in our com- munity. Mrs. Oldham was rumoured to have remarked acutely upon being applied to for a donation to the Home, that the only thing incurable about it was the idiots who ran it. Teddy sang and swaggered through his part in a very amusing fashion ; he was good at that sort of entertain- ment. The fete — anything carried on out-doors was a fete in those days — was a success, netting the Incurable the hand- some sum of fifty-one dollars twenty-seven cents, according to Mrs. Lewis' report. And the next day everyone in town was circulating the story of how some blundering or mali- cious person actually went up to poor Gwynne Peters and asked him where Sam was and what he was doing ! After this the house went again into one of its periods of eclipse, so to call them. No one even cared to look it over any more; and few people visited the neighbourhood at all since dear old Miss Clara Vardaman died and the doctor gave up practice. If it had not been for Gwynne I believe the house would have fallen down, and he must have had a hard pull getting the rest of them to contribute their share of the taxes and insurance. It was offered for sale at gradually diminishing terms ; they had one chance to dispose of it to a German gentleman who proposed to convert it into a place of entertainment for the masses to be called Silberberg's Garden. Templeton was enthusiastically in favour of this plan, but figure the indignation of the two old Misses Gwynne ! 40 THE TENANTS Even Gwynne, while he laughed, was a little ruffled. " Think of a band-stand and merry-go-round in the park," he said. " German waiters in their shirt-sleeves dashing from the house with beer-glasses and plates of wienerwurst, plumbers' apprentices and their girls waltzing and perspiring in our old ballroom, with a free fight thrown in now and then by way of variety ! And how Doctor Vardaman would relish it ! Picnic parties, sardine-cans, paper napkins, beer-bottles, sentimental couples spooning, band scraping and tooting ' Die Wacht am Rhein,' and ' How can I leave thee? * under his windows all day long — his property would be absolutely unsalable. We can't do it, I guess; no, not even for Sil- berberg's twenty-five thousand dollars ! " I told him he was like the Arab who wouldn't part from his steed, in the poem at the back of the Third or Fourth Reader. " My beautiful, my beautiful " he says ; " Avaunt, tempter, I scorn thy gold ! " And, springing on the horse's back, vanishes into the desert. Thus did all the Gwynnes turn up their noses — in the vernacular — at Silberberg. Templeton was very doleful. " You're missing the only chance you'll ever have to get rid of that damned old white elephant, Mr. Peters," he said. " Why not let the Dutchman have it? Lord, what difference does it make to you whether he turns it into a beer-garden or a cemetery? It's had its day." But, for once in his life, the little real-estate agent was at fault ; for, on a sudden, without notice, fully five years after the house came on the market, when it had weathered through nearly every vicissitude known to houses, and its fortunes were at the dregs, the wheel took another turn — spun clean around — came full circle, in fact. Time and the hour run through the roughest day. CHAPTER FOUR MANY warm-hearted people felt a great sym- pathy for Doctor Vardaman in his isolation and solitude after Miss Clara's death; I sus- pect that had the doctor been an old maid in- stead of an old bachelor, he would not have received so much attention. There is something in the spectacle of an elderly unattached male being, no matter how independent he may be, or how capable of taking care of himself, that at once engages the solicitude of all his friends, men and women alike. Everybody felt sorry for him ; everybody wondered how he got along. Doctor Vardaman was a hale old gentleman verg- ing on seventy, it is true, but still vigorous of mind and body, and with pronounced notions of his own on the subject of diet, hygiene, and the conduct of life generally. No one could have needed benevolent supervision less; but he might well have prayed with the antique worthy to be delivered from his friends. At Christmas he used to describe himself as blush- ing to his very heels and retreating in shamed confusion be- fore the stern gaze of the expressman who unloaded case after case of expensive wines and spirits before his door; that he already had a whole cellar-full partly of his own collecting, partly inherited from his father, a man of means and dis- cernment in such matters, made no manner of difference to these eager and generous givers. If he had smoked as dili- gently as a factory-chimney, he could not have vanquished the army of cigars he received yearly. A centipede would not 41 42 THE TENANTS have accommodated all the doctor's pairs of knit and crocheted slippers ; he solemnly avowed that there were bales of smoking-j ackets and pen-wipers stored in his garret. He could have paved his walk with paper-weights, yet I never saw him use but one — a glass globe with a remarkable cameo- looking head encircled by a wreath of flowers mysteriously embedded beneath the surface, which Gwynne and I, clubbing our pennies, had presented to him the first Christmas after we were enlightened on the Santa Claus subject. He used to laugh and make little jokes about his being an " universal favourite " like certain patent medicines ; yet he had a senti- ment for all this trash, and would not allow it to be thrown or given away, except when kindness took the form of send- ing some perishable delicacy for his table, a frequent occur- rence after Miss Clara's death, as it was known he had some trouble in getting competent " help." It would have been physically impossible for the doctor to get through all the aspic jelly, mango-pickle, and fruit-cake bestowed on him, and he said that it went against his medical conscience to give these rich dainties away, yet that must be done some- times. I myself have laboriously carried out little trays of orange-marmalade tumblers which I am sure never did any good to anybody but Mrs. Maginnis' children, who used to come bare-legged, with their tousled heads, freckles, and blue eyes to fetch the doctor's wash. It took no slight gymnastic ability to carry a basket or waiter of such unmanageable articles as marmalade-glasses, change cars twice, and pick one's way across the ankle-deep mud of Richmond Avenue, and along the wooden sidewalk full of loose uncertain boards, as far as Doctor Vardaman's house. On a gusty April day with THE TENANTS 43 a promise of rain in the air, one must go cumbered with an umbrella and overshoes ; only fancy what that was to a young woman clad in the fashionable costume of eighty-one, to wit : a skin-tight navy-blue silk " jersey " waist, a navy-blue bunt- ing skirt kilt-pleated with a voluminous round overskirt, and a pocket with purse and handkerchief securely concealed somewhere amongst the folds in the rear ; French-heeled shoes, tan-coloured suede " Bernhardt " gloves, and a tremendous erection of velvet and feathers that we called a " Gains- borough hat " over all ! These modes have mercifully gone out ; but not more, I think, than the simple and kindly custom of sending glasses of jelly about to one's friends; I should not presume to ask one of my young acquaintances to per- form so unseemly an office; no one either makes jelly or sends it as a present any more. Fortunately I fell in with Gwynne Peters on the last lap of the journey, that is, the Lexington and Amherst cars. " Here, let me take that thing," said he, and as I thank- fully gave up to him my burden of sweets — my wrists, not too loosely cased in the tan-coloured " Bernhardts " fairly aching with the weight — he went on: " What do you think? I believe we've got the old place rented at last ! Templeton's going to have some people out there this afternoon and I'm to meet them. But they've been out two or three times al- ready, and he says they've taken a fancy to it. The man — he's a Colonel Pallinder from Mobile or New Orleans or somewhere — says it reminds him of his old home in Virginia, ' befo' the wah,' you know, that's the way he talks." " Are they nice? I mean — anybody we'd know? ,! " Why, I don't know — yes, I guess so. They're Episco- palians, they were asking Templeton about Trinity Church. 44 THE TENANTS I haven't met them yet, and you can't go much by what Templeton says — a fellow like that doesn't know anything except whether people are respectable or not. They're all grown-ups, no children. I think there's a young lady ; Tem- pleton's lost in admiration of Mrs. Pallinder — told me two or three times, ' She's an elegant lady, Mr. Peters, very lah- de-dah manners, you know, stylish as she can be ! ' Doctor Vardaman's met them; but there's no use asking the doctor anything, he just grinned when I mentioned the Pallinders, and said he didn't doubt they'd be a great addition to the neighbourhood." Templeton's " livery-rig " was standing at the foot of the wide shallow steps leading up to the Parthenon portico as we came in sight of it from the road. The shutters were open ; feet and voices went to and fro inside. A tall slim girl in a red waist (it was a "jersey," I thought) and hat came out to the carriage and gave the driver some order. The agent appeared from the back of the house between two more tall people, a lady and gentleman. Templeton gesticulated, he flourished toward the grounds, he flourished toward the facade of Doric columns. The gentleman pulled his beard, which he wore in a long sharply pointing tuft on his chin, and listened with his head at an angle. " Jiminy ! I'm glad I got that chimney fixed ! " ej aculated Gwynne thoughtfully. " You know I'd like to take away those old iron stags and things from the front lawn, but Cousin Steven would fall down dead if I touched 'em." " Oh, I don't know, Gwynne, somehow they seem to suit the old place, they've been there so long. Wouldn't it be nice if these people turned out really — really nice, so that the house would be the way it was in your grandfather's time? " THE TENANTS 45 " It would so! " Gwynne agreed heartily. He looked about. Some way it seemed as if the thing were not wholly improb- able ; the fresh hopefulness of spring was in the air ; pockets of new grass showed an excellent green, the trees were faintly rimmed with colour. All the thickets piped with birds. There were Arcadian vistas of many smooth mottled trunks and loftily stooping branches ; the old house with its absurd classic front and assemblage of iron flocks and herds still became the landscape well. " It is pretty, isn't it? " said the young man, earnestly. " I should think anybody'd like it, wouldn't you?" As he spoke, Templeton, an odd enough herald of good tidings, came scrunching hastily down the gravel drive from the house. He was too excited to notice my presence. " By gummy, Mr. Peters," he exclaimed breathlessly, as soon as he got within hearing distance, " I've landed 'em ! You come on up to the house. Three years' lease — you come on up — privilege of purchase — you want to come right up and meet 'em — by gummy ! " Gwynne came grinning to us afterwards, as Doctor Varda- man and I stood in the old gentleman's porch, to describe the interview. " I went up to the house," he said, " and here were Colonel Pallinder, looking like the Count of Monte Cristo, or the Chevalier de Maison Rouge, in a low-cut vest and a turn- down collar and black string-tie, and Mrs. Pallinder — by Jove, Templeton was right, she's an awfully handsome woman, and the youngest looking, she might be her own daughter! She was one of their Southern belles, I suppose, only she's quite fair, light hair and a beautiful complexion — have you noticed her complexion, doctor? " 46 THE TENANTS " Mrs. Palllnder's complexion is remarkably well cared- for, I should say," said the doctor judicially. " Yes, I've always understood these Southern women don't do much but eat candy and fix themselves up. Anyway, she's very striking-looking, much more so than the daughter. She's a very tall girl, I noticed her eyes were almost on a level with mine — big black eyes and she kind of rolls 'em around, you know " • " What did they have on, Gwynne? " He paused ; he meditated. " They were all dressed up," he said at last, with the air of one conveying a piece of valuable information, the result of close and prolonged study. Again he meditated. " Well, they were both all dressed up, you know. What's that thing you've got on, that tight jacket thing — or is it a — a waist? Hers was red, with little curly- cues all over it." " You mean it was braided? " " Yes, that's it, braided — they were both all dressed up, you know. Well, then Templeton introduced us, told the colonel who I was, that is, and he welcomed me as if I had been his long-lost brother with the strawberry-mark. Called me ' my dear boy ' right off — I don't much care about that sort of thing," said Gwynne, shrugging. " But I suppose it's his way. Everybody was very cordial, and there was so much hands-all-round and hurrah-boys, you never would have thought we'd just met for the first time. It's not the way we're used to up here, but on the whole, doctor, it's rather nice — they're very interesting people, and they've got such pleasant Southern voices, and they're gay, somehow, gay and kind," said Gwynne, who, poor young fellow, had had little enough either of gaiety or kindness in his experience of life. THE TENANTS 47 " The colonel presented me to the ladies with the grandest flourish you ever saw, and said he understood this was my ancestral home, and he knew just how I felt at seeing strangers in it, but I mustn't cease to look upon it as my home just the same, and that he hoped I would come there whenever I felt like it; and he didn't know how / thought about it, but for his part, it seemed to him there was noth- ing like having a gentleman for a tenant and a gentleman for a landlord. Right there," said Gwynne, with a grin, " I might have sprung it on him that he was going to have quite a few gentlemen and some ladies for a landlord, but I only said, ' The house belongs to an estate, you know,' and some- thing about our being so fortunate to have them in it — I had to say something after all their cordiality. And he went right on, without paying much attention, ' Ah, indeed? ' he thought it quite possible he might buy it, he wanted to settle down somewhere, he was tired of travelling about, and he had got his business in such shape that he could settle down at last." "What is his business, Gwynne?" interrupted the doctor suddenly. " Why, he's a broker, and Templeton says he's agent for a big syndicate of Eastern capitalists that have some kind of railroad or mining interests all over the West. He's rented an office in the Turner Building. I was going to bring up the subject of repairs, but it seems Templeton and he had got that all settled already. Pallinder's going to do a lot him- self, about the bathroom and kitchen, and Mrs. Pallinder doesn't like the wood-work painted white that old-fashioned way, so they're going to change it, grain it to look like quartered oak or mahogany. I suppose Cousin Eleanor and the rest of them will go into fits, and I kind of hate to see the 48 THE TENANTS old white wood-work changed myself," added Gwynne re- gretfully. " But if the colonel buys the place, and I'm pretty sure he's going to after putting out all this money on it, why, it doesn't make any difference what they do to it. The whole thing's almost too good to be true." " It is" said Doctor Vardaman, rubbing his chin. " Being agent for an Eastern syndicate must be a very profitable walk of life — most people aren't so willing to spend their money on a rented house. Somehow or other I fear, I very much fear the Danai bringing gifts. Did you meet the old lady — Mrs. Botlisch? Was she with them?" Gwynne began to laugh. " I was going to tell you about her. After we had gone through the whole house, and the colonel had pointed out what he meant to change, for in- stance : ' Those old mirrors over the parlour-mantels will do very well,' says he, pointing with his cane. ' The frames want a little ' 'Put a lick o' gilt paint over the bare spots,' says Templeton in a mortal stew for fear they were going to ask for something expensive. ' That'll make 'em look all right.' ' Exactly — a lick of paint over the bare spots,' said Pallinder, listening politely and without a smile. 6 Mr. Templeton is quite right.' And with that Mrs. Pall- inder began : ' I've been thinking I'll have the front parlour on the south side done in peacock-blue and old-gold, Mr. Peters. I saw a lovely paper with the blue ground and large gilt fleur-de-lys on it downtown that would just suit.' Tem- pleton turned green. ' Well— er — um — I don't know ' says he. ' Oh, I'll have that done, Mr. Templeton,' said the colonel — and this time he did laugh, and winked at me over the little man's head. 'You're a very conscientious agent, sir,' says he. 'But don't worry. I wouldn't expect you to THE TENANTS 49 gratify a whim like that. I'll let you into a secret, gentle- men, I'm a terribly hen-pecked man, and being the only one in the family, the odds are so heavily against me, three to one, that I always jump and do whatever's wanted without any discussion.' • I guess it's pretty hard to refuse Mrs. Pall- inder anything,' said Templeton, coming out strong in a way that nearly floored me ; the lady gave him a sweet smile, and Miss Pallinder laughed outright. ' I'm going to have a paper with pink roses all over it, and pink curtains to match in my room, if Papa will let me, Mr. Templeton,' says she, and worked her eyes around at him like this. ' Now can't you say something nice to me? ' * I would, but I'm afraid Mrs. Tem- pleton would hear of it,' said Templeton, and be hanged if he didn't roll his eyes around at her," said Gwynne, writhing with laughter. " And then you ought to have seen Miss Pall- inder laugh ! We finally got around to the kitchen, and while the two ladies and Templeton were inspecting the closets, Colonel Pallinder mysteriously beckoned me outside. The man had driven Templeton's hack back there so as to stand in the shade, and I thought I saw somebody sitting on the rear seat, but I just glanced at it, for the colonel said: ' Ahem — Mr. Peters, you recall perhaps what the governor of South Carolina said to the governor of North Carolina? In my section of the country, sir — he pronounced it, 6 suh ' — we don't consider a bargain closed until we've — ahem — poured out a libation to — ah — um — Morpheus.' And upon that he fished out a very handsome silver-mounted flask from his hip pocket, with a little silver top that unscrewed and telescoped into a cup. ' If you'll partake, sir ? ' says the colonel, pouring it full, so we partook, I out of the cup, and he out of the bottle, and I must say if the colonel's a 50 THE TENANTS poor student of the classics, he's a mighty good judge of whiskey," said Gwynne, with all the air of a connoisseur. " Only it was a pretty stiff drink. I believe my moustache smells of it this minute," he added with concern, fingering that exiguous growth tenderly. " While we were 6 partak- ing,' somebody snorted out so suddenly that we both jumped and nearly dropped the sacrificial vessels, ' Say, Billie, I don't mind if I do myself. It's pretty dry work settin' out here.' And I looked and saw the old woman leaning out of the carriage " Gwynne paused, and eyed the doctor inquir- ingly. "Mrs. Botlisch?" " Mrs. Botlisch. Doctor Vardaman, how — in — thunder, now — how — in — thunder do you suppose they came to have that— that ?" " She's Mrs. Pallinder's mother, I believe," said the old gentleman. " Yes, I know, the colonel introduced us right off, and handed over the flask and cup just as if it were the most natural thing in the world. * Here's how, bub ! ' the old woman said, winked at me, turned the whiskey off like an expert, handed the things back, and wiped her mouth on the back of her hand. Mrs. Pallinder's mother! It's incon- ceivable! Doctor, I swear you could have knocked me down with a straw. The Pallinders don't seem to make anything of it — but that pretty, delicate-featured woman, and that slender spirited-looking girl, both of them so beautifully dressed, and their manners really charming, Doctor — a little different from what one sees ordinarily, maybe, but charming for all that! Why, the old woman might be their cook — I can't understand it ! They take it just as a matter of course." THE TENANTS 51 " Well, I don't know how else you'd have them take it," said the doctor. " She's Mrs. Pallinder's mother, and that's all there is to it. But Mrs. Pallinder did say something to me about the old lady being ' queer ' — eccentric, as she put it. That's like charity — it covers a multitude of strange doings." " Yes, ' queer * accounts for a good deal," said Gwynne, his face sobering. Doctor Vardaman looked at him with re- gretful tenderness. He walked with us as far as the street, and patted Gwynne's shoulder gently as we parted — an unusual display of feeling from the doctor, who was anything but a demonstrative man. CHAPTER FIVE DOCTOR VARDAMAN'S house was called, in the day when it was built, a Swiss cottage. It was a story and a half high, with a steep-pitched roof, garnished with a kind of scalloped wooden lambrequin pendant from the eaves all around. There were casement-windows with arched tops, and the whole edifice was painted a dark chocolate-brown in accordance, no doubt, with the best Swiss models — at least we never questioned the taste of it. It is possible that the charming and faithful Swiss cottage of to-day may be as much of an offence to the landscape in twenty-five years — so does the old order change, giving place to new. Yet it will always be true that a house derives some curious character from its tenant; the doctor redeemed his cottage; he was the soul of that misbe- gotten body. It was shabby and down-at-heel, if you like, but it was not bourgeois. There was a charm in his unkempt garden, in the slouching ease of his worn old furniture and carpets, his multitudinous loose-backed books, his dim family portraits in chipped gilt frames. He met all hints at altera- tion or renewal with an indulgent ridicule. " Fresh paint ? " he said. " It would make the house look like a servant-girl dressed for Sunday ! " Or : " Better is a horse-hair sofa with brass nails than a plush platform-rocker and veneering there- with!" When the Pallinders moved in, trailing a procession rich as Sheba's past his little iron gate, the doctor viewed it with an indecipherable smile. It was in April, a day of light 52 THE TENANTS 53 gusty winds, flashes of sunshine and flashes of rain; and Doctor Vardaman, in his shirt-sleeves, was trowelling amongst his young plants with what he frequently denounced as a frantic and futile energy. " I don't know why I do it," he would say soberly. " Nothing ever grows the better for it ; very often nothing grows at all. The Irishman, the negro, the very Chinaman whom for my sins I am constrained to em- ploy about the house, have achieved triumphs in the way of lilies of the valley and young onions that leave me gasping in defeat. They are ignorant, unwashed, dissolute pagans. Ling Chee was a spectre soaked in opium ; Erastus absconded with all my clothes, my most cherished razors, and whatever money he could get at — yet they had but to scratch the ground and lo, the desert blossomed like the rose! You may see therein the constant allegory of Vice ascendant and un- rewarded Virtue." He leaned on his spade in an ironically rustic attitude to watch the Pallinder household goods go by — goods, not gods, for everything, as he observed, was of a transcendant and sparkling newness. Most of us live in unacknowledged bond- age to certain kind, familiar, sooty, and begrimed, utterly useless hearthstone deities. We cling shamefaced to our rickety old relics. The pair of vases that used to stand on mother's mantelpiece — hideous things they are, too, — the little high chair that was Johnny's — he died in '87, you re- member — who has not seen this pathetic lumber voyaging helplessly about from house to apartment, from town to country and back again, hobnobbing peaceably on the rear of the wagon with flower-stands and the gas-range, retiring at last to the garret, but somehow never getting as far as the junk-shop? Sunt lacrimce rerum — as Doctor Vardaman 54 THE TENANTS would have said, being somewhat given to Latin tags after the taste of an older generation. His own house was crowded with these touching reminders ; the Pallinders went to the other extreme; either they sternly repressed the mushy senti- mentalism that would cherish outworn sticks and stoneware for the sake of auld lang syne, or they never had had any to cherish. " They brought nothing into the town with them, and it is certain they took nothing away," said the doctor afterwards in an awful and irreverent parody. An aroma of fresh packing-stuff and varnish hung about the caravan ; bright new mirrors swayed and glanced ; and, since the fashions of eighty-one were more or less flamboyant, you might see from afar the roses, poppies, and what-not that bloomed upon the Pallinder rolls of new carpet, the gilt and veneered scrolls, knobs, and channellings of the Pallinder furniture, the Pallinder Tennessee-marble table-tops, care- fully boxed, yet — as one may say in a figure — hallooing aloud for admiration of their size and costliness. There was one van filled with hogsheads packed with china ; it was whispered that many of the things had been ordered from New York, but most of them were got in town at prices that kept the shop-keepers smiling until their bills were sent in — I am anticipating. The doctor espied the ladies in a carriage at the end, and bowed with the rather exuberant courtesy taught in his youth. Miss Pallinder returned the salutation; Mrs. Botlisch shouted a jovial " Howdy, Doc. ! " Mrs. Pallinder drew back impulsively in a momentary embarrassment ; she emerged almost instantly and recognised him, triumphantly gracious. But the doctor resumed his digging, inscrutably grinning at the next shovelful. The fact is, this casual passage vividly THE TENANTS 55 recalled his first encounter with these ladies a few weeks earlier, upon one of the occasions when they had driven out to inspect the Gwynne house, before the bargain was closed. Doctor Vardaman, in a sleeve-waistcoat, for the day was cold, was busily spading up his beds, when a carriage drew in beside the iron palings. " I looked up," the old gentleman used thus to recount the incident, " and saw an exceedingly homely old woman with her bonnet awry; a moderately good-looking young one with hers as straight as Nature intended it, and the rest of her clothes, so far as a man may judge, directly calculated to inspire all other women with despairing envy; and a very uncommonly handsome middle-aged one, whose clothes made positively no difference at all, so much did her looks eclipse them. I saw all these people craning out of their carriage, I say, and in the distance a cavalier on horseback dashing along after them in a military style. ' Say, you ' began the homely old one. ' My good man,' says the middle-aged one, with an ineffable sweet patronage in her tone. 'Will you take this card in to your master and tell him ' And at that moment up comes the outrider. He took me in at a glance, jumped off his horse, splashed through the mud, un- covered with a very gallant and engaging deference to my years, and: 'Doctor Vardaman?' says he. ' I'm sure this is Doctor Vardaman, I'm happy to make your acquaintance. We're going to be your neighbours, I hope, and by gad, sir, you set us a good example! We find you like — ah — urn — Quintilius among his cabbages. Sir, my name is Pallinder; let me present ' the fellow's manner was perfect ; for the soul of me I couldn't help warming to him. And if you think it's a poor sort of gratification to be known for a gentleman, 56 THE TENANTS consider how very uncomplimentary it is to be taken for a servant ! * Lord — ee, Bill ! ' screeched out the old woman. ' Mirandy thought he was th' hired man ! That's one on you, Mirandy ! Called him c my good man,' she did ! " and went into a choking and gurgling fit of laughter. Mrs. Pallinder's face turned purple. ' Madame,' says I, anxious to relieve an unpleasant situation. 6 I answer to the noun, but I'm a little doubtful about the adjective!' We parted in the end with great protestations on both sides ; but Mrs. Pallinder was still red as they drove off. Sir, she had made a mistake, and she never would forgive me for it ! " This was the first appearance of the Pallinder family upon our stage. They had figured brilliantly on a good many others already, as was discovered some two years later, when occurred their exit; San Francisco, Denver, Chicago, Louis- ville, to say nothing of a score of minor cities knew them, birds of passage. I believe they came from Memphis in the beginning, that is, if they can be said to have come from anywhere, or been native to any place. They were emphati- cally citizens of the world and called all skies home. I find, upon comparing recollections with friends of those days that the measures by which the Pallinders established them- selves in our society are, in that phrase dear to the sedate his- torian of far weightier matters, shrouded in the mists of — of antiquity, the historian would say. Yet it is only twenty-five years, and no one now remembers, or perhaps took note at the time, exactly how these people who came from everywhere and nowhere, whom nobody knew, got themselves in the space of six months, known, liked, and invited far and wide. I fear that solid unornamental worth such as — let us be frank — yours or mine, would not have accomplished so much in as THE TENANTS 57 many years. Mrs. Pallindcr must have done a deal of social campaigning in those other centres of enlightenment and culture which I have mentioned, to have become so apt and able; that little slip with Doctor Vardaman was the only one I ever heard recorded against her. She never referred to her life and acquaintance elsewhere, nor traded upon her ex- periences to advance herself with us; yet she never seemed to be pushing. She built, as it were, from the ground; and I have heard very kind and intelligent persons who were not in the least snobs, comment with astonishment on the headway she contrived to make coming wholly unknown as she did, and handicapped by such a mother. The spectacle of wealth allied to feminine beauty, talent, and virtue, struggling for notice is one with which we are all tolerably familiar. It is likely that prehistoric woman in the jungle — not prehistoric man, for man seems always to have been a creature slothful in social duties, dull, and democratic in his tastes — demurred at mingling with the same set as the jungle-lady next door; would not allow the children to play with the little cave-dwellers across the way ; wanted to move to the choice and exclusive neighbourhood of the Probably- Arboreals, where she would have better opportunities for meeting those elect gentry. Nowadays, her grand-daughter goes to church with a praiseworthy devotion, she subscribes to all the charities, she sends her children to the most fashion- able schools — they are always the best — she takes courses in French literature, in Current Events, in bridge-playing, in cooking, yes, she would take them, decent woman as she is, in bare-back riding and ballet dancing, in everything and anything under the sun, that will bring her into contact with 58 THE TENANTS the charmed circle. She endures unnumbered snubs, or what is worse, the soul-blighting frigid politenesses of present-day Probably-Arboreals ; she sheds tears in secret, she nearly drives her husband to drink, or the poorhouse. And she " gets there," she always gets there, and gleefully proceeds to visit upon the next aspirant some of the treatment she her- self received. The strange thing is that you, who have been " there " all your life, who cannot understand her frantic desires, who are disposed to laugh or sneer at her, you will find her no hustling and elbowing vulgarian as you imagined, but a very charming woman, as clever and well bred as you or any of your native-born residents of the purple. She only wanted to get " there " ; already she has forgot that mean struggle. As high-minded as you are, you too must at least a little admire Success; and she has displayed as much courage and perseverance on her shabby battlefield as it takes to conquer a citadel. All this is by way of calling attention to the really re- markable fact that Mrs. Pallinder employed none of the tactics just recited; classes in bridge and Current Events were unknown in her day, and she went to church neither more nor less than other people. She succeeded, I make bold to say, as no one ever has before or since. And this, in spite of the rather unfavourable impression which she and her daughter had made at the start. I, for one, did not much fancy Gwynne's description of Miss Pallinder — her name was Mazie — ogling and making fun with a man like Temple- ton ; I thought her behaviour distinctly common. And that business of taking Gwynne behind the house for a drink of whiskey — out of the bottle, at that! — which does not shock me at all now, was anathema in my eyes then. These opinions THE TENANTS 59 were shared by everybody who heard the circumstances ; what made us change our minds? That is the mystery. I think now that the Pallinders won upon us by that very frank gaiety and kindliness that had so touched and attracted Gwynne; nothing else can account for their popularity. Of course at the end of their stay everyone simultaneously dis- covered a number of disagreeable things; the usual wise- acres went about uttering the usual wisdom of " I-told-you- so." Colonel Pallinder had always been a man to distrust; Mrs. Pallinder and her daughter undeniably painted and were too lively in their manners; there was more poker and mint-julep going freely behind the Parthenon portals than one ever saw in the best houses ; and Mrs. Botlisch was per- fectly intolerable. To be just, however, no one had ever pre- tended to think Mrs. Botlisch other than intolerable; some people even went so far as to say that it was greatly to the Pallinders' credit that they did not shake off that terrific social drawback altogether. The colonel was a big man, with thick flowing grey hair under a wide-brimmed soft hat ; he wore his clothing with a slashing military picturesqueness — d'Artagnan in a long- skirted black broadcloth coat; and limped a little from a bullet in the thigh at Missionary Ridge. He had a handsome office downtown, and was always enthusiastically busy over the syndicate's affairs; maps of railroads, of iron, salt, coal and " phosphate " territory in Arkansas and elsewhere adorned his walls; circulars and prospectuses gushed forth from his place of business as from a living fountain. Who went up and drank at that sempiternally flowing spring — who, in plain language, invested with Colonel Pallinder? Nobody knew ; but it was easy to see that investment with him 60 THE TENANTS paid ; the Pallinders lived in the spacious ease of an unlimited income. I suppose his profession was that of promoting — a pursuit which has since been compactly described to me as selling you a cullender for a wash-basin. Socially he took no hand beyond inviting young men to the house, and within an incredibly short time he did not even have occasion for that. They went, of their own motion, in droves, like all the rest of the world. And I will say here, speaking for our youth, that in spite of the cards and cigarettes and cham- pagne, the over-eating and over-drinking, the general lax gaiety of that meteoric two years, I do not believe any of us were materially harmed. We sincerely liked the Pallinders ; we did not merely hanker for their flesh-pots. And even now, after twenty-five years, and knowing all the mean and dingy side of their career, I still cherish a fondness for those hearty, happy, self-indulgent, irresponsible adven- turers. The old Gwynne house now underwent a transformation the nature and extent of which can best be realised when it is learned that poor old Caroline Gwynne's room became Miss Mazie Pallinder's ; the roses of Mazie's wall-paper climbed all over that tragic apartment ; lace-edged muslins and flowered cretonne festooned the windows. What with a pillar obscur- ing the east window, and a heavy growth of wistaria matted on a frame in front of the south, you had to feel your way about at broad noon; and were liable to be suddenly as- saulted on the tenderest part of the shins or ankles by some dastardly rocking-chair, lurking in the gloom like a Thug, and inadvertently set in motion. Surprises were pretty fre- quent in that room ; it was not unusual to put your foot down THE TENANTS 61 in a box of chocolate-cream drops or through the parchment vitals of Mazie's banjo abandoned on the floor. And when you came face to face with a pale glimmering phantom in a corner it might be either your own figure reflected in one of the full- length mirrors liberally distributed around the walls, or Miss Pallinder herself in an embroidered French night-dress, her favourite afternoon wear. The other decorations were mostly photographs of Mazie in an astounding variety of costumes, and her numberless real or supposed conquests. Young men in regimentals, army or navy ; young men in fancy dress, striking attitudes with a sword, or making a leg in silk tights ; young men with the painfully close-fitting trousers and upright brush of hair fashionable in the eighties — it was a noble array, that gallery of Mazie's, particularly when she began to enrich it with certain more familiar likenesses. There you might see " J. B." Taylor — everybody called him " J. B." — with the cap and gown he had worn at his last Commencement ; Teddy Johns laughing and showing all his teeth — Teddy had fine teeth and knew it; Bob Carson, with something written on the back of the photograph that Mazie made an affectation of not allowing us to read — we had all seen it nevertheless, and used to wonder if Bob were really in earnest; Gwynne Peters, whose fair hair did not come out very well in the photograph, looking startlingly like his grandfather's portrait, with the same long thick flourish of the pen under his name as used to adorn the Governor's. " Yours truly, Gwynne Peters," and the 5 streeling off in a comet's-tail like the final e of old Samuel Gwynne's signature. All these young fellows frequented the house; on summer nights they could be heard as they strode away down Rich- mond Avenue, proclaiming at the tops of their several sets 62 THE TENANTS of lungs to a smiling world that the moon shone bright on their old Kentucky-y-y ho-ome, or lamenting in concert that Alas, they were no swimmers, so they lost their Clementine! Doctor Vardaman heard them as he sat smoking the pipe of peace in his porch. " God bless the boys ! " the old man used to say to himself with a sigh. Sometimes they stayed over night, and came yawning downtown to their desks in the morning, sheepishly evading the paternal scowl, victims of Colonel Pallinder's strenuous hospitality. If Mazie had no scalps strung at her belt, she at least displayed the spoils of the vanquished; gloves, bangles, and bon-bons were hers in profuse supply ; when she went away on a visit she corre- sponded with all of them, and was reported to be engaged three deep, to our horrified delight. It is a mistake to sup- pose that girls envy one another these light successes ; we all admired, and I am afraid some of us tried to imitate Miss Pallinder. It was to be noticed that she herself showed an entire impartiality ; when no one else was convenient, she did not hesitate to keep her hand in on Doctor Vardaman, half in fun of course. The old gentleman made an open joke of it. " This is the first time I have given away my picture in forty years," he said; and wrote at the bottom of the card in his neat, clear, physician's hand : " Non sum qualis eram •" "What does that mean, Doctor?" Mazie asked him suspiciously. " It is a plaint — the plaint of an elderly sentimentalist like me," he answered gravely. " s I am not what once I was in thy day, oh dear Cynara,' " he remarks — in effect. Shall I write the English ? " THE TENANTS 63 " No, don't. I think it's ever so much cuter this way. Who was Cynara ? " " Well— ahem " "Huh! Bet she wasn't any better than she'd ought to be!" grunted old Mrs. Botlisch sceptically; whereat the doctor, after a momentary struggle, laughed so immoder- ately that we all more than half suspected she was right. CHAPTER SIX IF Gwynne Peters had supposed at the outset that the new tenants would remain long unacquainted with their set of erratic landlords, the " quite a few gentlemen and some ladies " whom he had tactfully refrained from mentioning, he would have been profoundly mistaken ; but in fact he supposed nothing of the sort. He knew his kin too well; and perhaps shared tacitly Templeton's openly- expressed and most devout hope that none of them would say or do anything to put the Pallinders out of the notion of buying the property when the lease should expire. " They'll want thirty-five or forty thousand, if not more, I'll bet a doughnut," the agent would say in moments of gloomy confidence ; " and you know, Mr. Peters, the place ain't worth — at least it can't be sold for — a dollar over twenty-eight, the way times are. I might screw the colonel up to twenty-nine-fifty — he seems to be a free spender, and the ladies like the house so much, he'd do anything they want. But, like as not, just as I've done that and got every- thing good and going, Mr. Steven Gwynne will come in with some objection and knock the whole deal higher than Gilde- roy's kite. And when I think of what it will be to get 'em all combed down and willing to sign — and those children of Lucien Gwynne's out in Iowa, you know, they've got to quiet the title — and Mrs. Montgomery over in Chillicothe, she's another — well, I suppose there's no use crossing that bridge till we've come to it, but I tell you sometimes it keeps me 64 THE TENANTS 6-5 awake nights worrying." The family had fallen into the habit of leaving all the business connected with THE GWYNNE ESTATE — it must be written thus to furnish some idea of the proportions it assumed in their minds — to Gwynne's management. He had just been elevated to the bar; from thence to the bench, and to whatever corresponds to the wool- sack in our judicial system was, according to them, a short step for a Gwynne. The mantle of his grandfather had fallen upon his shoulders ; they were proud of him in their extraordinary fashion, which combined hysterical and wholly unmerited praise with equally hysterical and undeserved blame. For a while even Gwynne, who had a tolerable sense of humour, took himself with amazing seriousness. He sat in his office surrounded by that copious library of the old gentleman's, now grown somewhat out of date, to be sure, but still impressive by sheer weight and numbers ; there was a photographed copy of the Governor's portrait, inkstand and all, over his desk, and a massive safe in one corner. It con- tained at this time, as Gwynne long years afterward ac- knowledged to me, with laughter, nothing but some of the old family silver, forks, trays, ladles, and what-not black- ened with age and neglect sacked up in flannel wherein the moth made great havoc. " Sam's share, you know," said Gwynne, his face clouding a little, when his laugh was out. " I had to take care of it, of course." Into this august retreat came daily one or another of the young fellow's connection with inquiries about that property which everyone of them called in all honesty and simplicity " my house " ; and, after much futile advice, took their leave, commenting on the fact that he strongly resembled his grand- father, and adjuring him to " remember that he was a 66 THE TENANTS Gwynne." There were so many of them they gave the place a false air of bustle and business, to which Gwynne used, half in fun, to attribute his later success — " looked as if I was all balled up with work, you know, ' rising young lawyer,' and all the rest of it." But, indeed, I am afraid there were not many affairs of importance going forward among the calf-bound volumes, and Gwynne defaced more than one sheet of legal cap., with gross caricatures and idle verses. If the family took an interest in the fortunes of the house be- fore, it was redoubled now. To have the place rented at all was a novelty; but to have it rented to personages of such opulence and distinction as the Pallinders satisfied the most exact standards ; and the colonel's somewhat vague allusions to his design of ultimately buying it filled these sanguine souls with delight. Let me do them justice: they would one and all have indignantly refused thousands from people whom they deemed unworthy. Have we not seen them rejecting poor Silberberg's offer with contumely? But Colonel Pallin- der with his Virginia accent and his large manner recalled a generation contemporary with Governor Gwynne himself, and the traditions of an antique and formal gentility. The Pallinders were the only people so far who had succeeded in residing in, and dispensing the hospitalities of the old Gwynne house without offence to its owners ; I think the Gwynnes took a kind of vicarious pride in the spectacle. One after another, the entire family called upon them, appraised them, patronised them. They drank the colonel's fine sherry: they covertly eyed Mrs. Pallinder's suave beauty, and Mazie's bewildering toilettes; they were at first repelled and then overpowered by the rich tasteful changes in the ancient rooms ; the pea- cock-blue plush and old-gold satin in the south parlour; the THE TENANTS 67 crimson wall-paper embossed with gilt figures the size of a cabbage in the dining-room; the grand piano in the north parlour and piano-lamp glorious with onyx slabs and pendant glass icicles of prisms — the Gwynnes saw all these things with an Indian stolidity in the presence of their tenants, but they came away pleased to the core. They went down to Gwynne's office — yes, even Mrs. Horace Gwynne went ! — and both figuratively and literally patted him on the back. They were actually civil to Templeton ! Old Steven Gwynne, who had been violently alarmed at first, supposing that these improve- ments and furnishings must be paid for by himself and the rest of the heirs, magically recovered his tranquillity so soon as he heard that Colonel Pallinder was doing it all out of his own pocket ; he pronounced the wall-paper and new graining to be in the best of taste, although hardly the equal in appear- ance or cost of what Governor Gwynne would have pro- vided. Such was the Gwynne enthusiasm that I am convinced it must have contributed largely to the success of the Pallin- ders with our society; for, after all, as unstable as they themselves were, the Gwynne position with us was of the most stable; our city had known them for fifty years. A family whose men were rigorously confined to the professions — all except Horace Gwynne, who was in the wholesale grocery business, — a family which numbered among its members a governor of a State — even if it also numbered one or more " queer " people — such a family held, unquestioned, the high- est social rank. And Mrs. Horace Gwynne — she was a daugh- ter of old Bishop Hunter, which may be supposed in a measure to set off the grocery business — frankly considered herself arbiter not only of her husband's family, but of society in general as well; and never doubted that in the 68 THE TENANTS matter of assigning people to their caste and station one blast upon her bugle-horn was worth a thousand men. She performed her first visit in state and ceremony in her well-ordered barouche — the Horace Gwynnes were fairly well-to-do, owing, people said, to Mrs. Horace's implacable thrift — and eying the approaches to the old house, as she drove up in a highly critical and examining mood. Her sharp glance noted every change; the carefully-weeded sweep and circle of the drive, the close-cut lawn and pruned shrubbery pleased her like an incense to the Governor's memory. The place had not looked so since his day. There was a length of red carpet down over the flagged veranda and stone steps such as used to adorn the sacred threshold thirty years before when she was a young bride just entered into the family ; this trivial thing moved her inexplicably as such things do, and she descended at the door in a temper of less severity. It augured well for the pair of ladies within, profanely peering through their exceedingly high-priced lace curtains and wondering who on earth the funny little old lady in the chignon and her best black silk was. Mazie, as soon as her acquaintance became more extended and intimate, entertained us with a picturesque and I have no doubt entirely accurate account of this and other Gwynne visits. If they amused her she was by far too sharp to let it be seen; not thus do people attain popularity. Mazie knew when, and in what company, and of what sort of things to make fun ; no gift can be more valuable to the social aspirant. No, Miss Pallinder, curled up on her flowered-cretonne sofa, nibbling caramels, and telling us about the Gwynnes, might have posed for the model of the ingenue, girlish, inexperi- enced, and youthfully gay. " We didn't know there was such THE TENANTS 69 a large family of Gwynnes," she explained. " Are any of you related to them? No? They're perfectly lovely people, aren't they? They've all called on us, and you know I think that's so kind when we came here such strangers ; we were awfully lonesome for a while. If it hadn't been for Doctor Vardaman, I don't know what we'd have done. Isn't he the dearest old gentleman ? Mamma fairly fell in love with him at first sight ; we have him up to dinner all the time, now. You know it's such a terrible job for him to get a good servant — I'm sure I can't see why. I told him he could hire me any day. I sup- pose it's because it's a little lonely, and his house must be so quiet. We don't have any trouble, but then we have such a gang of them they keep each other company. But you know we were so surprised after people began to call on us to find out there were so many Gwynnes ! Mr. Peters had said some- thing about them — I think he's lovely, don't you? but we hadn't any idea there was such a big connection; the house belongs to all of them — did you know that? At least they all call it their house. Such a dear old lady came — well, maybe not so very old, but dressed in rather an old-fashioned way — Mrs. Horace Gwynne, of course you all know her. She was just sweet, and took such an interest. She told mamma the piano ought to be on the other side of the room, because there was so much better light by that window, and that was where it always was when Governor Gwynne lived here. And she wanted to know if we had noticed that those big cut-glass chandeliers in the centre of the ceilings downstairs were an exact copy, only smaller, of the one in the State-House — that was being built at the same time as this house, and the Governor had the copies made, he admired the design so much. Isn't that interesting? And then mamma had one of 70 THE TENANTS the servants bring some hot coffee and little cakes, the way we always do, you know, and Mrs. Gwynne told us about some kind of cookies she has made that are the best she ever ate, so mamma asked her for the recipe right off — mamma can't cook a bit, and don't go in the kitchen once a month, but she's ever so much interested just the same. And when Mrs. Gwynne went away she said she'd had a lovely time — wasn't it nice of her? and was going to have all her family call on us — wasn't that kind? And she sent us a card to her recep- tion; and right the very next afternoon Mrs. Lawrence called — she's another Gwynne, isn't she? — and asked us to Marian's coming-out party, so sweet. And, oh, girls, two such dear funny little old mai — I mean elderly, and they aren't married, you know — Miss Gwynne and Miss Mollie Gwynne came — what are you all laughing at, what's the joke? Well, I think you're real mean not to tell me! / thought they were nice — well, of course, maybe they did seem kind of queer, but — well, it was a little funny," said Mazie, yielding to the laughter with apparent reluctance ; " we took them all over the house, because we thought, you know, they'd be pleased to see the way we'd fixed it up. And they did seem rather tickled ; Miss Gwynne said she thought they had never had any tenants in their house before that appreciated it as we did. And when we got to the south parlour Miss Mollie wouldn't go in, and Miss Gwynne took us in and said in an awful whisper that everybody in the family had been laid out in that room, but she'd try to get Miss Mollie in to look at the chandelier which was an exact copy of the one in the State-House — and Mollie hadn't been in the house for so long, maybe it would refresh her, and take her mind off the funerals, you know. So Mollie came in," went on Mazie, THE TENANTS 71 who by this time was openly laughing like everyone else, " and she took one look and covered her eyes like this, and said ' Oh, Sister Eleanor, I can't— I can't,' and Sister Eleanor said, ' Look up, Mollie, look up ' — just as if it was Heaven, you know — ' don't you remember the chandelier ? ' And then Miss Mollie said, ' Oh, yes, I remember — shall I ever forget — boo-hoo ! — it cost three hundred and twenty-five dollars — boo-hoo! — every one of 'em cost three hundred and twenty- five dollars ! ' But, honestly, girls, it's all very well to laugh, but it gives me the creeps to think of that room since I've known; I can't go into it without seeing a coffin spread out right where our centre-table is; and you know there's that lovely bisque monkey climbing up a cord that mamma has hanging from the chandelier — think of that dangling down over a — B-r-r ! I didn't know about so many Gwynnes dying here. There's enough left to keep the family going anyway, I should think. Was Mr. Peters' brother one of 'em that died in the house? Eh? What! Mercy! isn't that awful? Why, I thought somebody said Sam Peters was in Honduras or Alaska or somewhere — is it the same one? Isn't that aw- ful! Isn't it safe to have him Horrors! Oh, girls, I think that's awful! And Mr. Peters is such a dear, isn't he? So nice! But don't you tell him I said that — now please don't, girls, Fd be ready to fall down dead I'd be so ashamed if he knew I said he was a dear. I'd never look him in the face again," said the ingenuous Mazie, knowing perfectly well — who better? — that Gwynne would be miraculously informed of this damaging admission before the next twenty-four hours were over. The Pallinders were not quit of their landlords, for a few episodes such as those Mazie described; but, as it hap- 72 THE TENANTS pens, I never heard her tell of Steven Gwynne's visit; and only learned the details afterwards in a roundabout way from Doctor Vardaman and Gwynne, both of whom were witnesses of that momentous event. Steven was about the age of Doctor Vardaman and looked twenty years older ; they had been boys together. When Steven came in town — he lived in a weird little tumble-down cottage with a ragged little farm to match it, several miles out in the country — he always went to see the doctor, whom he called Jack, and of whom he grew touchingly and somewhat embarrassingly fond towards the last of his life. I remember him a tremulous old man with wild grey hair and beard # in clothing worse than shabby, and coarse boots, walking with the aid of a ferocious- looking cane, a forlorn and fantastic and rather alarming figure ; yet he was really nothing to be afraid of, although I suppose he was just not quite crazy. When you came to know about him, poor old Steven filled one with pity and that strange baseless remorse with which the view of weakness or suffering sometimes afflicts us. The gifts are so unjustly portioned out; simple flesh-and-blood rebels at the shame of it. These are whole, prosperous and victorious; these maimed, mad, dull, helpless, or hopeless — and who is to blame ? It is none of our fault ; none the less, the sight galls us to the quick; and there are moments when the spectacle of a string of navvies moiling soddenly in a ditch seems an outrage on humanity. Something of this used to go through Doctor Vardaman's mind as he sat in his library listening patiently and most humanely to his old-time playfellow's end- less rambling talk. Steven was a profuse talker; he picked up crumbs of misinformation with a kind of squirrel-like diligence ; all his life he had been beginning something — law, medicine, divinity, what had he not tried? He never learned THE TENANTS 73 anything ; he could hardly spell ; he used to declaim heatedly against the tyranny of schools, and had a great taste for phrases such as " Nature's gentlemen." Even our tolerant society could not stand Steven Gwynne; it was said that he was not stupid, and not much queerer, after all, than some of the other Gwynnes, but — nobody could stand Steven Gwynne. When he had nearly run through his patrimony, the Governor, who was his cousin, took him in hand, regulated his affairs, and exiled him to that little farm I have men- tioned. Steven was upwards of thirty at this time, but he obeyed the family great man peaceably enough ; and there he had lived ever since; indulging — theoretically only, by good luck — in extraordinary beliefs about State Rights — during the Civil War — about Science and Religion, about Property, about Marriage, about everything and anything under the sun, harmless, distressing, and annoying. Young Gwynne had inherited him along with the other responsibilities of the GWYNNE ESTATE ; and when, rumours of the new tenants having reached him, the old gentleman appeared in the office, Gwynne must take him to call upon them. " I would not wish to be lacking in etiquette," said Steven elaborately. u And I'm told that Colonel Pallinder's family belong to our circle. It is the duty of every one of the owners, and I trust that it won't be forgotten that / am one of the heirs to the Gwynne estate," he added, eying the reluctant young man with some harshness, for Steven was tenacious of his rights : " to — to hold out the right hand of fellowship to — to the stranger within our gates." " You never did before," Gwynne objected. " We've had two or three tenants that you've never even seen. I don't really think it makes the least difference " " I've never had this kind of tenants before," said Steven 74 THE TENANTS — which, indeed, was an unanswerable argument. " Why, they've been there six months ! You don't understand about these social matters, Gwynne. It's diplomacy. They're in Governor Gwynne's house, and it's natural they should expect the Gwynne family to recognise them. Why, they might take offence and leave! Besides, it's the part of kindness for us to introduce them around, it — it gives 'em a place at once. People say : ' There's So-and-so, he's a friend of the Gwynnes.' That — that settles it, don't you see? Why, now, to give you an example: Jake Bennett was at my house the other day, and I told him I'd pay him as soon as the rent from my prop- erty came in. He says : ' That's all right, Mr. Gwynne, I know I can trust you. A Gwynne's word's as good as his bond,' he says. That just shows. 6 A Gwynne's word's as good as his bond,' he says. * I know you, Mr. Gwynne ; you're Governor Gwynne's cousin, and that's good enough for me, or anybody ' " a Who's Jake Bennett ? " asked Gwynne abruptly. " Why, he's a man I buy a load of manure from once in a while. He's a little queer in the upper story, you know," said old Steven, tapping his own forehead with a wise nod. " But the poor fellow's heart's in the right place. ' A Gwynne's word's as good as his bond,' he says " " You oughtn't to be owing that man, Cousin Steven," in- terrupted Gwynne. He turned to his desk. " Here, this is the nineteenth, but I'll give you yours now, and then you can pay him when you get home. Now, you sign a receipt for this seven-fifty, and I'll tell Templeton I advanced it, so he can hold it out of yours next month. Now you're getting your December money in November, see? There won't be anything coming to you from the house the first of December, THE TENANTS 75 understand? Seven dollars and a half — sign here. And you pay that manure-fellow as soon as you get home, will you? ' Steven would, he said. He folded the money together and crammed it into his tattered old pocket-book ; he handled it a little eagerly, never having had much to handle. " We'd better start out to see them, the Pallinders, you know — right away, hadn't we?" he said, glancing at the clock. Gwynne looked at him with a sinking heart. Of course he was not ashamed of his kin. What! Ashamed of Cousin Steven! Gwynne would have knocked down the man who hinted it. Nevertheless, it must be allowed that Cousin Steven was more lax in matters relating to his personal appearance even than became one of Nature's gentlemen. He did not shave; he chewed tobacco; his boots manifested some ac- quaintance with Jake Bennett's unpaid-for wares. We all know that these things really do not count; a man's a man for a' that. It would be a shoddy soul that would condemn him for not blacking his boots, or cavil at the fashion of his coat. Still, we are conscious of a curious confusion within us on the point; we muddle the clear stainless water of our theories with the cloudy dye of our conventions ; and to most of us, the quality of gentleman seems somehow inextricably associated with clean linen. Gwynne was no snob, but " Suppose we stop in to see Doctor Vardaman first and ask him to lend you a collar and tie — you know that kind of high black stock he wears?" he suggested weakly. "And then y 0U — y 0U might wash your hands, you know, and, and — clean your nails. I should think your hands would be cold this weather, Cousin Steven ; don't you want to buy a pair of gloves ? " "Gloves?" said Steven contemptuously. " You're too 76 THE TENANTS delicate, Gwynne. You've got all effeminated, living the way you do. Gloves! D'ye suppose Adam, the great father of mankind, wore gloves? You want to get out and live next to grand old Nature, and old Mother Earth. Those Pallin- ders are kind of dressy people, hey? Well, I don't care how dressy they are; they can wear all the gloves they damn please. I'll let you know, sir, that a Gwynne in his undershirt would be enough too good for any Pallinder that ever lived — yes, or anybody else either ! " A mottled flush appeared on his old face ; he raised his voice ; he made wild hasty ges- tures, thumping with his cane. " You want me to spend money on gloves — drivelling ostentation! Gold's the curse of this country, and you want me to " Gwynne was a little alarmed at these signs of excitement. " All right, Cousin Steven, never mind," he said sooth- ingly. " I — I just wanted you to be comfortable, you know. You'd just as lief go and see Doctor Var daman, wouldn't you?" Steven was readily mollified — or perhaps, diverted would be the better word. Jack? Yes, he wanted to see old Jack — he wanted to talk to him about something. Jack Vardaman was a man of sound sense, if he could be brought to the right views. " He's been cramped by — by his career, and his pro- fession," said the old man, gesticulating with one hand as they walked. " I tried it, studying medicine, you know — but it's not broad enough, Gwynne, not broad enough. Jack finds it hard to grasp any new ideas. I said to him the last time I was in : ' John, this money trouble we're labouring under all proceeds from — from — from the circulating medium. Why have any? Why have any circulating medium? Poverty is a lacking in the essentials of life because of waste on the super- THE TENANTS 77 flulties through the use of money — circulating medium ; you want to rid yourself of the — the — the economic compulsion to wrong-doing — I've been studying a pamphlet by William P. Drinkwater that goes to the heart of the financial situa- tion in this country.' I say, get rid of the circulating medium. Gwynne, do away with it utterly, fall back on exchange of the — the products of labour, and an era of prosperity will set in such as this country has never seen ! " Gwynne reflected with a wry smile that it would be interest- ing to hear an expression of opinion from Jake Bennett on the subject; times were hard in eighty-one, as some of us remember, and in these disjointed arguments, Gwynne rec- ognised some echo of the political agitations of the day. To be fair, Steven Gwynne was no more astray in speech or manner than many of the William P. Drinkwaters ; the exasperating thing about him was that constant appearance of being able to control himself, if he only would, which seems to be one of the specific symptoms of unsoundness. " You will find that the lack — I mean the absence of a medium of coinage," said Steven, as they climbed on the car — " By George ! It is cold, isn't it ? " he interrupted him- self, " I guess I'll put my mitts on." And, to Gwynne's sur- prise, he produced those symbols of ostentation and effem- inacy from the pocket of his overcoat, and began to adjust them with every display of comfort. They were a bright " Maria-Louise " purple. " Knit worsted, you know," said Steven. " I got 'em at Billy Sharpe's at the corners, for seventy-five cents " " You're getting effeminated, Cousin Steven," said Gwynne, soberly. " Mittens ! The idea ! Do you suppose Adam wore mittens?" 78 THE TENANTS " Well, I understand Adam didn't wear breeches either," said Steven, with an unexpected flash of humour. " I'm not luxurious, anyhow, like you with your kids. But you're young — you'll learn." He laid his hand on Gwynne's arm affection- ately. " You're a good boy, Gwynne, if you do get kind of stuck-up notions, you're a good boy," he said with earnest- ness — and the young man's heart smote him. He found his cousin so tractable on the journey out that he began to have hopes of persuading Steven to the collar and wash-basin, with Doctor Vardaman's help. " I'd rather Mrs. Pallinder saw him looking clean, anyhow — she's so dainty herself," thought Gwynne, with a burning change of colour. Alas ! No such good luck ! As they neared the Swiss cottage, they beheld the lady tripping out from the door, exquisitely trim and gracious, smiling and showing all her pretty white teeth, with Doctor Vardaman escorting her to his gate, in his pleasantly formal old way. Mrs. Pallinder dimpled, and flashed her clear grey eyes under their amaz- ingly black lashes and brows at Gwynne ; she was en-haloed in rich furs and soft scrolls of ostrich-plumes; she rustled and fluttered with an enticing suggestion of dainty womanliness, and there was something even in the frail absurdity of her little, thin, high-heeled and pointed-toed boots that appealed to the masculine sense almost touchingly. Old Steven Gwynne himself felt this jewelry-box charm; he looked at her with open, child-like, rather frightened admiration. Wealth and luxury for which in the abstract he had — or believed himself in all sincerity to have — so vigorous a disdain, exhibited thus concretely, stunned the old man ; Mrs. Pallinder, to the ordi- nary view merely an unusually handsome and well-dressed woman, somehow represented to Steven that material power, THE TENANTS 79 confident, lucky, successful, to which he had long ago bowed down in the person of Governor Gwynne; and,, if it had not been for the uplifting consciousness of being that great man's cousin, Steven would have shuffled and stammered be- fore her like any school-boy. " Mr. Peters," said Mrs. Pallinder, delightedly. She with- drew a hand from her coquettishly fashionable little muff — we wore them very small in those days, a mere cuff of fur — and gave it to Gwynne, who was oddly nervous, with soothing self-possession. The readiness with which she set herself to the business of putting Steven at his ease was a grateful thing to see; she accepted his purple mitt, and shed on him a smile as winning as if he had been the most desirable ac- quaintance in the world. These courtesies, we have been assured, are, in reality, nothing but small evidences of a kind heart; yet I never thought Mrs. Pallinder a kind- hearted woman. Her elegant cordialities were not sponta- neous ; she spread the conversation with a thin glittering varnish of smiles, agreeable speeches, pretty conventionali- ties ; one sometimes felt uneasily that her tact was almost ag- gressively brilliant, her good manners too flawless. But Gwynne, having in mind, maybe, this very incident, was quite enthusiastic about her to his intimates; Mrs. Pallinder was so kind, so considerate, a — a — a really sweet woman — sweet- tempered, he meant, of course, wasn't she? As for Steven, he proclaimed her without exception the most polished lady he had ever met. Doctor Vardaman — but one could not al- ways be sure of what Doctor Vardaman thought. " Mrs. Pallinder was an uncommon sort of woman," he used to say with an unreadable expression. " I admired her very much — almost as much as I wondered at her. When we met at 80 THE TENANTS my gate she contrived to look at us three men, as if every one severally were the man in the world in whom she was most interested. Are ladies taught these things from their cradles ? I am told so; but I never saw one of them do it so well as Mrs. Pallinder. It's a tolerably stiff job to listen to poor Steven discourse on the circulating medium. Experto credite! I've done it myself for hours at a stretch that I piously hope will count for me when I get to the Place of Punishment. But I'm sure I never could have done it with so perfect a grace as Mrs. Pallinder. We went up to the house, she walking the whole way with Steven, Gwynne and I follow- ing in the rear, humbly grateful and admiring. ' You're not a married man, Mr. Gwynne?' says Mrs. Pallinder, snatch- ing at a change of topic in one of the pauses of Steven's elo- quence. ' I've met so many charming Mrs. Gwynnes ' 4 Madame, I am not,' said Steven. ' Do you know why the eagle is called the bird of freedom, Mrs. Pallinder ? ' Here," said the doctor, with a malicious grin, " I thought I detected a sort of crooked sequence in Steven's thoughts, but Mrs. Pallinder was as nearly gravelled as I ever saw her ; and you must admit the subject was somewhat abruptly introduced. ' A — er — why, I must give it up, I am afraid,' she said. ' It's a riddle, isn't it? I'm not very good at riddles.' ' Because it never mates in captivity, ma'am,' says Steven profoundly. ' That's the way I am ; the chains of gold, the circulat- ing ' and I suppose he was going to intimate by a delicate allegory that he couldn't afford a wife and family, but we reached the house at that moment, and the changes in its ap- pearance switched him off, as it were." The old man was, in fact, rather pathetically overawed by all the Pallinder sumptuousness ; he looked down at his THE TENANTS 81 boots doubtfully, and trod with caution on the velvet moss- roses and lilies of the south parlour. It required the telling of the cut-glass chandelier story to revive his spirit; and Mrs. Pallinder further smoothed matters by asking his opinion of the new wall-paper with a caressing deference. Afterwards, it is true, Steven went away in a mood of gracious approval, and bragged freely with no little satisfaction about his tenants in his house; but at the first moment, he was both startled and unhappy. There were gilt mirrors all about that gave back a pitiless reflection of the party, and of them all, I believe that Doctor Vardaman was the only one who was not faintly ill at ease. The situation was actually relieved by the entrance of old Mrs. Botlisch, as incongruous a figure in the scene as Steven himself. " And somehow or other," said the doctor, " I am sure the look of her for once was a kind of comfort to Gwynne; it seemed as if she and poor Steven were a — well, a stand-off, with the balance in favour of Steven. You know Mrs. Pallinder was always saying in a gentle regretful way that her mother was 6 eccentric' She was, in fact — ahem ! — I am informed by the ladies of my ac- quaintance," Doctor Vardaman would say, with another grin, " that she was a dreadfully ' common ' old person who drank and swore like a trooper, but was as sane as anybody. Where- as, we all know that whatever Steven's faults, he was not — was not entirely responsible." " That old Gwynne feller's crazy, ain't he? " the old woman said to him as the doctor sat at the Pallinder dinner-table that evening. There were a number of other guests, for the colonel's hospitalities were already well known ; it was a pleas- ing picture of evening-coats, white shoulders, brilliant glass- ware, and cutlery; and Mrs. Pallinder at the head, lent the 82 THE TENANTS table a distinction like that of some expensive ornament or flower. Across the way sat her mother, shovelling in French peas on the blade of her knife, that being one of the phases of her eccentricity, and disposing of everything from soup to sweets with an audible gusto. " It's astonishing ! " said the doctor to himself, his glance travelling from one woman to the other. " Pardon me, Mrs. Botlisch, you were saying ? " " I say that old Gwynne feller's crazy," said Mrs. Botlisch. w He ain't dangerous, is he? " " What ? Steven ? " said the doctor, and although she was very nearly right, he recoiled inwardly. " Why, no, he's not crazy, he's a little — a little eccentric," he finished, conscious of a wretched irony in the phrase. " Pooh, pshaw, don't you tell me, Doc, he's as crazy as a bedbug," said Mrs. Botlisch coolly. " It's a pity about that young Peters' folks being that way, so many of 'em, ain't it ? " CHAPTER SEVEN IT will be seen that, by the close of their period, Doctor Vardaman had grown to be pretty familiar in the Pall- inder household. Mazie professed a prodigious admira- tion for him. " He does say the cutest things ! " she remarked enthusiastically. But Mazie's attitude toward the other sex was never anything but that of complete apprecia- tion. I have seen her turn her eyes on the coloured butler when commanding a fresh relay of waffles with an expression to draw from him rubies, let alone waffles ! Her liking for the doctor was perhaps as sincere a sentiment as she could harbour ; who could forbear a fondness for that genial, toler- ant, grey-headed satirist? In him were to be found all the strangely dissonant yet most manly qualities of his genera- tion. In the early eighties there was still extant a tribe of hearty old gentlemen who wore black silk stocks, swore freely, and knew Henry Clay. You may see their strong humorous faces, shirt-frills, and waving forelocks upon scores of cracked canvases in how many Middle-Western homes ! Grandfather rode circuit with Swayne and Tom Ewing ; he sat in Congress with that Southern statesman of whom it was said that when he took snuff all South Carolina sneezed. Perhaps he remem- bered Chapultepec and the heights of Monterey ; it is likely that he surveyed the first turnpike, designed the first Court- house, performed the first mastoid operation in the State, in the country. In all things I think he played a man's part, and maybe something more, without any heroics ; I knew many of him, and it cannot be denied that he would some- 83 84 THE TENANTS times get a sheet in the wind's eye, and tell robustly indecorous stories after the second glass of whisky-punch sitting around the hearth of a winter's evening. There was that one about the English visitor at Niagara, who, being conducted around the place by the guide, out to the little tower on Table Rock, and down on the Maid of the Mist like everyone else, wrote his name in the guests' book, and a conundrum : Why am I like Desdemona? Because " But, at this point, by an ingenious manoeuvre, someone invariably called me from the room! And, strange to say, I was not suffered to return; Desdemona was in the nature of a prelude, I suspect. We have changed all that; who so plain-spoken as the lady- novelist of to-day, whom everybody reads, and, what is more, discusses ? Who so wise as our young people ? Nobody would be at the pains to banish them from the room. They would not laugh at or with grandpa; they would only wonder a little and pity him. They are all gone, all these humane old lads with their whisky-punches, their dreadful old fly-blown anecdotes, their extraordinary, innocent coarseness of mind. The type has vanished from among us, extinct like the dinosaur, dead as Desdemona ! It is hard to figure them pac- ing beneath the cloudy porticos of that rather shoddy gilt Heaven in which they stoutly believed; but do they then wander the empty house of Dis, the idle, idle land? That were a doom at once unkind and unjust ; rather let me fancy them beside the cheerful hearth in some comfortable limbo of good companionship and honest material pleasures; and if that too be a heresy and interdict, may the sod rest light where they sleep ! Doctor Vardaman differed signally from his contempo- raries in being not at all disposed to punch and pruriency. THE TENANTS 85 He would have reddened like a winter apple at Desdemona ; and I am bound to say that here Colonel Pallinder met him on equal ground. It would be worth a moralist's while to inspect that stout piece of goods which is men's modesty be- side the curiously flimsy fabric we call the modesty of women. " It's funny about men," Kitty Oldham confided to me once. " They can be as bad as they want to, and so, when they're good they seem an awful lot better than we are ! " That may be the root of the matter ; Kitty was undeniably astute and observant in various small and eminently feminine ways. " Nobody's all good anyhow," was another of her sayings, " nor all bad either. I know by myself ! " Colonel Pallinder was an example, too, had we been aware of it. I have heard since from many indignant sufferers that he was a swindling adventurer ; yet Bayard himself could not have walked more circumspectly in certain paths. He believed with all his heart that his wife and daughter were beautiful and gifted above the ordinary lot of mortals ; I think they never had a wish ungratified. That hand of his which they tell me was so ruth- lessly busy about other peoples' pockets, was forever empty- ing his own for the satisfaction of his womenkind; the trait does not make any the better man of him, but I am sure there have been worse. His behaviour toward Mrs. Botlisch was a lesson in forbearance and good manners. He did more than endure her ; he showed her precisely the same chivalric defer- ence as the rest of us. Perhaps he was a little florid in the Southern style, and as became a military man, but I think he was never ridiculous. It happend one day that an ill-advised or maybe merely ill-bred young man having blurted out some joke, high-flavoured, derogatory to Mrs. Botlisch, over one of those famous juleps in the Pallinder dining-room, the 86 THE TENANTS colonel rose up and with a severe countenance, laid his hand upon the joker's arm and jerked him upright without much ceremony. " Don't mind him, Colonel," interposed an on- looker. " He — he's not used to ladies' society, you know." " Sir," said the colonel sedately, " I should have said he was not used to the society of gentlemen ! " and with that bundled the offender out of the room and the house. Nor did the action make him enemies; the rest of the male company ex- pressed an unqualified approval. " I was a little afraid that he might want to resort to the 6 code ' as practised in Virginia or Mississippi, or wherever he hails from," said Doctor Vardaman, commenting on this occurrence, " and call upon my services as surgeon ; but he was too shrewd, or in his way, too large-minded for that. On the whole Pallinder was the most attractive as well as the most diverting humbug I ever knew or can imagine. I liked him against my will. He was generous to the last penny — with money that was shadily come by, to be sure, but what would you have? He might have been as tight as the bark on a tree. He was a brave man and had borne himself gal- lantly on the field, and I am sure uncomplainingly in defeat. There was no sham about that limp of his at any rate. But he never spoke of these things, nor ever flourished the Lost Cause in your face, that I know of. Maybe it was all part of his policy, but I like better to think that he had the qualities of his defects." It is to be supposed that Colonel Pallinder returned the doctor's regard. The old gentleman was their nearest, in fact almost their only neighbour, and the colonel used to dilate in comic vein upon the advantages of having a physician next door, and keeping on good terms with him. " 6 Hang it all, THE TENANTS 87 Miranda,' I said to my wife the other day, ' what do you want to call in young Sawbones — Pellets — whatever his name is, the doctor-lad you had here last week for, when you can have twice his experience and ten times the gumption he ever had or will have, by merely going as far as your own front gate? Pellets is a homceop., anyhow. I don't like homceops. Give me the old school ; they knock you on the head with their whack- ing doses and kill you or cure you, put you out of your misery any way, while the others are still measuring out their in- fernal four dips of this and two swallows of that. When Mazie there was three years old she ate a whole bottle of sugared pills while the nurse wasn't looking. If it had been Doctor Yardaman's medicine, we'd have had to send for him and the undertaker and let 'em fight it out, and I'd back the doctor every time. As it was — never feazed her ! Day before yesterday, my coachman came to me : ' Don' know what's the matter with me, boss. Feel mighty bad.' I asked him if he'd been to the doctor. ' Yes, sah, he give me this. I'se got to take fo' dips every hour.' ' Look here, James,' says I. fi I want you to notice just one thing. You're a big man, and that's an almighty small bottle. Do you think four dips of that is going to cure six-foot-two of nigger? It don't stand to reason. When I'm sick,' says I, ' I go to Doctor Varda- man. I want a doctor to take care of me. Quit practice? Oh, pshaw, pooh! Any doctor will always pull an ass out of a ditch on the Sabbath day — what's that they say about the letter of the law killing the spirit? Now you better go to him, too,' says I, 6 if you know what's good for you. You hear me? ' ' Lordy, Mistah Pallindah, you wouldn't tu'n me off for not gwine to yo' doctah? ' ' No, James,' says I. * I'd turn you off for not having any sense ! ' I believe he did go 88 THE TENANTS to you, doctor, and I'm much obliged. Of course you'll send the bill to me. I'm not like seme people that think anything's good enough for a nigger — I want the poor devils that work for me to have the best that's going. When a man's brought up on a Virginia plantation with three or four hundred of 'em around, and knows he owns 'em all, and is responsible in a way to his Maker for every one of those black souls — why, sir, you can't get over the feeling all at once. Here, you, George, Sam, one of you bring another bottle of that twelve-year-old Bourbon and a syphon of soda. I won't have any whisky in the house, sir, under seven years old, and pref- erably ten — preferably ten or twelve. It comes a few dollars higher a bottle, but when you're getting a thing, you might as well get it good, and if whisky's not properly aged it's raw stuff, firewater, worst thing in the world for the stomach. My wife sometimes accuses me of extravagance in the table, but I always say : ' Well, Miranda, we've got to live, haven't we? ' As long as Phosphate preferred keeps soaring skywards, and dividends keep rolling in without my having to do a lick of work to get 'em, I don't see that we're living too high. We keep within bounds, I guess. Within bounds. I don't intend to spend all my income just because my prin- cipal is invested in something as solid as a rock. By George, sir, I always save up a little wad every year — I can do it without straining myself, and manage to scratch along in tolerable comfort besides — so as to buy whatever Phosphate I can lay hands on, but it's getting scarce, mighty scarce. It's been pretty well gobbled up by the big fellows with money that always get hold of all the good things ; only I'm what you might call on the inside, you know, and that gives' me a chance to help myself or let in a friend once in a while. THE TENANTS 89 But it's no use showing the figures to Madame there, she can't make head or tail of 'em, women never can ; she says they give her the headache. Now last week, I let out inad- vertently — for I try never to bring my little business anxieties home — that I stood to lose fifteen thousand if Ozark Field went off another point. Gad, sir, she laid awake all night — thought we were going to the poorhouse right off ! Couldn't help laughing, though I did feel sorry for her, too. Nothing I could say would reassure her — women are funny. Well, I wasn't just longing to lose my fifteen thousand either, a man don't like to be inconvenienced that way, even temporarily. Fifteen thousand means something to me, though it wouldn't be much to the people I'm thrown with all the time. I tell you, sir, those big capitalists, their money kind of scares you, and yet it gives you a mighty secure feeling to know that they're behind these enterprises. All their millions are made up of thousands after all, and they're not going to put a single thousand where they can't keep an eye on it, and see it breed. Fortunately Ozark Field went up to a hundred and seventeen instead of declining — I had confidence in it from the first. I bought at eighty, you know, so Fm pretty easy in my mind just now. If anybody were to ask me, though, I'd advise 'em to buy right now, for it won't ever take another drop, and I expect it'll be out of sight by the first of the year. Sam, chopped ice to Doctor Vardaman, and give Mr. Lewis a fresh glass." Archie Lewis sat looking into his tumbler with a rather queer expression as the waiter put it down before him after sundry dexterous operations with lemon-peel and bitters. Perhaps he was thinking that, for a man who made a point of never bringing his business-affairs home, it was truly re- 90 THE TENANTS markable how inevitably Colonel Pallinder worked around to them in the course of a conversation, no matter what the subject with which it started. Phosphate preferred, Lone Star common, Ozark Field — I could not begin to enumerate the " enterprises " in which the colonel and his capitalist friends were interested. The jargon of the market-place will always be j argon to me ; I dare say I have not even quoted it aright. To this day I have never been able to find out what Phosphate was ; it may have been mined, assayed, and smelted ; or strained out of a river, or compounded with retorts and crucibles for all of me. But, although nobody knew anything about it, it was, as I have said, easy to see that Phosphate, in Templeton's formula, was a paying proposition. Look at the Pallinders ; people couldn't live that way for nothing ; this we said to one another, thinking it clinched the argu- ment, and not knowing that people live " in magnificent state," for nothing. Who is so care-free, so luxurious in his habits, so open-handed and open-hearted as the man who never pays his debts? I know of no one more to be envied. One of the things the Pallinders did was to wall in with glass the large porch off the dining-room, install a heating-ap- paratus, and make a conservatory of it; this, too, although they had leased the Gwynne house for three years only, and Mrs. Pallinder was constantly complaining of their cramped and inconvenient quarters. " Of course," she said languidly, " one can't expect much of a house at such a low rent, but the colonel and I have always had separate dressing-rooms. I thought I could make one do, for a while; but we're too crowded for any peace or comfort. The colonel wants to buy this house and add to it — but the end of it will be we'll have to build. The colonel keeps telling me to go to an architect THE TENANTS 91 or send for one — I shouldn't trust to anyone in this little town, you know. We'd have to select the building-lot, and get some man from Boston or New York to come out and look at it, and make the designs accordingly. But I'm so aw- fully lazy I can't make up my mind to all that bother and worry." Such a low rent ! Kitty and I exchanged a glance in spite of our manners. Archie Lewis had told us that Templeton, whom he saw every day in his father's office, had told him he had made the lease at a hundred and seventy-five a month; we did not think that a very low rent, we who lived content- edly enough in houses at one-fifth that amount, like by far the greater number of our friends. But the Pallinders plainly did not measure by our standards. Mazie had a fresh dress for every party; she wore almost as much jewelry as her mother, and when Mrs. Pallinder came out in all her diamonds, she was the most resplendent spectacle our society ever wit- nessed. Will anyone ever forget her appearance as Astarte at the Charity Ball? She twinkled all over with jewelled stars, serpents, rings, ear-drops, gew-gaws any Astarte might have been proud to own — " goddess excellently bright! " as Doc- tor Vardaman said. The ball took place during the Christ- mas holidays — the Pallinders' second Christmas with us — just before Mazie went to Washington, and, to quote the State Journal, " it was an event long to be remembered in the social annals of our city." Odd-Fellows' Hall was " a fairy- like dream of beauty," the same masterpiece of descriptive rhetoric reported. Mazie deferred her visit so as not to miss it, and went as Folly in a white dress with spangles — glitter- ing fringes of white beads half a yard deep. Kitty Oldham appeared as Diana Vernon — " I can wear the big hat with 92 THE TENANTS feathers afterwards, you know," she thriftily remarked; she looked exceedingly trig in a scarlet waistcoat with her little chin cocked up on a white lawn stock. There was the usual supply of Watteau shepherdesses — I was one of them — toreadors, Continental soldiers in buff-and-blue, Queens-of- Hearts, Pierrots, and so on. Mrs. Pallinder's diaphanous and low-cut magnificence, heavily hung with jewelry, outshone everybody, and was a target for considerable unkind com- ment. A woman of her age ! It was startling, to say the least. She could have gone as Queen Elizabeth or Lady Macbeth, but this was almost too theatrical ; of course, she was a beautiful woman, and looked scarcely older than her own daughter, still ! " The reporters will describe every square inch of Mrs. Pallinder's costume," some young fellow said to Kitty Oldham. " They won't have to say much," re- torted Kitty, with an oblique glance — a remark which, backed by her mother's well-known acidity of tongue, made Kitty's reputation as a wit in our circle. The one person whom it did not seem to amuse was Gwynne Peters ; and he listened with a singularly grum and discomposed face, and afterwards stalked off without a word, although he was in general, genial enough. Something must have gone at cross-purposes with Gwynne that night ; he wore a Charles Stuart dress, and stood about in gloomy attitudes, with his sword, black velvet, and lace collar, looking the part to perfection ; and he went away quite early after showing no attention to anyone ex- cept Mrs. Pallinder herself. But, indeed, the young men were about her constantly, and Astarte's popularity was not greatly increased thereby. I remember driving home with Mazie to luncheon a day or so later, and coming unexpectedly upon a decent-looking THE TENANTS 93 young man sitting timidly amongst the gilt legs and peacock- blue upholstery of Mrs. Pallinder's parlour, waiting to " in- terview " that lady. He represented the State Journal, he said ; and wanted to know if it was true that Mrs. Pallinder had worn her five-thousand-dollar diamond necklace at the ball, and if she would allow the Journal to publish a photo- graph of her in the costume. " La me, I don't know ; you'll have to ask her yourself," said Mazie in her gay drawl. And presently Mrs. Pallinder came in, very tall, sweeping and elegant in a long red broad- cloth coat with black fur and braid, and " dolman " sleeves ; and a black and red capote, as we called them. Laugh if you will ; that was the way we dressed the winter of eighty-three — when we could afford it ! The photograph appeared duly ; and a picture of the necklace, too, with several more strands and pendants than belonged to it, so that we concluded the artist had drawn on his imagination or some representation of the crown-jewels of England, in order to be more effective. " Pooh, that necklace never cost five thousand dollars, I don't believe it," Kitty said afterwards. She was a sharp little creature, as I have hinted ; and her critical view of our Southern friends may have been shared by others, to judge by a remark young Lewis made to Doctor Vardaman, as they approached the latter's gate on their way from the Pallin- ders'. " You've got to take a long breath and get a good hold of something when the colonel's around," said Archie, knocking the ash from his cigar on the wrought-iron scroll along the top of the fence. He eyed the doctor enigmati- cally. " I don't understand? " " If you don't you might be blown away." CHAPTER EIGHT IT seemed written, foreordained, Gwynne Peters used to say, half in amusement, half in distaste, that his grand- father's house should forever be either completely re- tired from notice, or else figure gaudily in the lime- light of a publicity that would have caused its dignified founder untold wrath and mortification. " All that news- paper gabble about the Pallinders and the diamond necklace is to blame for this ! " said Gwynne, when he read in the State Journal a week after the Charity Ball, a circumstantial ac- count under flaming headlines of how " the mansion of the late Governor Gwynne, the historic landmark in the suburbs of our city, on Richmond Avenue, not far from the junc- tion of the Lexington and Amherst car-lines, now occupied by the well-known society leaders, Colonel and Mrs. William Pallinder, was the objective-point of a burglarious attack last night about 12 p. m." It appeared that the burglarious attack had failed ! the diamonds were still safe — as, indeed, the thief whom " our vigilant and efficient Chief of Police, Cap- tain O'Brien, in spite of every effort, had not yet been able to locate." Friends of the family would be relieved to hear that Mrs. Pallinder's venerable mother, Mrs. Jacob Botlisch, had experienced no ill effects from this exciting midnight episode ; Mrs. Pallinder herself, on the contrary, was quite prostrated, and could not see one of the innumerable reporters who be- sieged the house. " It's a perfect persecution," Gwynne an- nounced with unwonted heat, having called the next day to 94 THE TENANTS 95 inquire, and been ushered into a parlourful of these gentry. " Here were all those fellows roosting about like vultures — and the greatest racket and confusion ! Just as if poor Mrs. Pallinder hadn't been lying upstairs sick with the fright and worry. She — she's a very delicate, sensitive woman, you know," said the young man, with the easy flush that showed so over his thin, fair-skinned face. He left his card, and not long after the florist's boy came to the back door, having re- ceived express instructions not to ring the bell and annoy Mrs. Pallinder, with one of those large pasteboard boxes, wherein for all their prosaic look, so much romance is carted about the world. Truly a red-faced lad with a cold in the nose, and patches of alien materials applied to prominent parts of his trousers, is an odd figure to be employed upon these sentimental errands — yet such are all florists' boys. A reporter pounced on this one as he strolled jauntily around the house, whistling in a high and cheery fashion under his burden. "What you got there, Johnny?" said this inquir- ing gentleman. " Vi'lets." "Who for?" " S'Pallinder." "Well, who from then?" " Dunno. They're five dollars a hundred." The maid took them in, and doubtless Mrs. Pall- inder's delicate and sensitive nature was greatly soothed by the tribute. The colonel showed himself most genial and accessible. In- terviews a column in length and photographs of everything and everybody concerned graced the front pages of the Jour-> nal, the Record, the Evening Despatch, A complete history of the old Gwynne house up to date was " featured." The reporters even approached Gwynne for a " few words." Tem- pleton saw himself in print to his huge gratification : " Mr. Virgil H. Templeton, who has controlled the destinies of the 96 THE TENANTS Gwynne property for many years, was seen at his office No. 16a Wayne Street, and says " Templeton bought an armful of copies of the paper and sent them about with blue pencillings around the paragraph. " His office ! Well, I like that ! " said Judge Lewis, in mock indignation. " Thank you, I thank you for your kind inquiries, gentle- men," said Colonel Pallinder, as he received the newspaper cohorts. " Mrs. Pallinder is resting easily, and will be re- covered in a few days, I think, from the nervous shock. It was what I may call a nerve-racking adventure for a woman. My daughter, I am thankful to say, is in Washington, visit- ing some relations of ours, the Lees and Randolphs. I have telegraphed her not to worry when she sees the papers. She left last night on the nine o'clock train ; as it happened, two of our young friends, Mr. J. B. Taylor and Mr. Johns, had driven down to the depot with her to see her off, after dining here, and came back in the carriage at my request to spend the night. We had all retired, when about midnight my wife, who is a sufferer from severe neuralgic headaches, got up, feeling one coming on, and went into our daughter's room, in search of some bromide which generally gives her relief. She did not light the gas, and was groping for the bottle in the dark when she felt a strong draught of cold air from an open window. She says her only thought was : * How careless of Mazie to leave that window open ! Now my head will be worse than ever ! ' and was going toward the window to close it, when, with a scuffle, up jumps this scoundrel directly in front of her! She says it was as if the floor had opened and belched him up at her feet. She screamed — I trust, gentle- men, I shall never hear such another cry of terror as my wife gave ! " said the colonel fervently. " I sprang out of bed. THE TENANTS 97 and rushed to the spot just in time to see the fellow scram- bling through the window. Most unfortunately, I had no weapon, or I think I may safely say that would have been the last time he ever went hunting for diamond necklaces. The window is on the south side of the house ; as you observe there is a vine growing on a frame directly in front of it all the way up to the roof, by which he climbed up and down. We found his tracks all around in the damp ground at the bottom, but lost them in the turf at a short distance from the house. Nothing but the very strong sentiment I have for the owners of the place, which, I need hardly remind you, be- longs to one of the finest old families in the State, and especially for my dear young friend Mr. Peters, whose boy- hood days were passed here — nothing but that feeling pre- vents me from having the vine uprooted and the trellis torn away. The family, as is natural, are very much attached to everything about their old home. Well, as I was saying, in as short time as we could manage, the young men and I got our clothes on, called the cook and housemaid to look after my wife and her mother, and young Taylor and I set out to explore the grounds, leaving Mr. Johns here to protect the house. We searched high and low without success, and down by the gate fell in with Doctor Vardaman and his man Hud- desley just starting out on a tour of exploration on their own hook. It seems that the doctor's man had waked some little while before, thinking he heard a noise in their hen-house; and as you know we are a little uncomfortably near Buck- town ' here — my own servants are coloured, for that matter i This was a negro settlement, a survival of old " Underground Rail- road " days, full of bad characters, about half a mile off, towards the river. It has been improved away of late years.— M. S. W. 98 THE TENANTS — Huddesley thought he'd better investigate. He told us he got up and looked out of the window, and distinctly saw a man walking rapidly away from the rear part of the doctor's lot where it joins the Gwynne property, in the direction of this house — or, at any rate, making for the park entrance, with something under his arm which Huddesley is positive was a chicken, but which was much more likely, I think, to have been a kit or bundle of burglars' tools. Well, then, gen- tlemen," Colonel Pallinder continued, pulling at his goatee with a sly smile, " Huddesley got himself partly dressed, and started out very courageously with the kitchen poker; but, getting as far as the gate, the park looking pretty gloomy and forbidding, and the night rather dark, he concluded dis- cretion was the better part of valour, and turned back and aroused the doctor. We joined forces and fairly raked the premises, but to no purpose — the rascal had made too good use of his time, and we, of course, had had some unavoidable delays. I wrote a note to the Chief of Police, and sent my coachman down with it, and we all went to bed again. As you see, it's a very simple story, and hardly deserves your trouble. My own theory is that the thief, probably some well-known criminal whom they will have no trouble in catching, passing through town, or perhaps, making a casual stay here — that sort of gentry never have any home — read about Mrs. Pall- inder's jewels in the papers, and thought he might make a good haul. " Now I consider that you gentlemen are partly to blame for that, and I bear no malice, only I wish you'd be a little more particular. Now if you'll just correct one report : Mrs. Pallinder's necklace did not cost five thousand dollars. It cost — ah — well, gentlemen, it was a present to my wife THE TENANTS 99 on our last wedding anniversary, and to let the cat out of the bag, it was bought with the surplus of a little flyer in Phos- phate I took — now I beg you won't say anything about that in the papers — you might say, with entire truth, that it did nor cost five thousand dollars. The necklace and earrings to- gether came to more than that, and I believe I bought her some other trinket at the time, a brooch or something — but the whole business was not more than eight or nine thousand, and no one item was quite as much as five. Now if you'll just revise that statement, I'd be obliged. Sam, bring the whisky." J. B., reading the colonel's version slightly condensed, with the truth about the diamonds carefully set forth, chuckled freely. " Well," he said. " That was about the way it hap- pened. But you ought to have heard old Mrs. Botlisch ! She indulged in very meaty language, I never heard meatier, not even from a darky roustabout on the levee at New Orleans — you know somebody said she'd been cook on a canal-boat, and I declare I shouldn't wonder if that were true. She was mad at being waked up, mad at ' Mirandy,' mad at ' Bill,' mad at Teddy and me, and the thief and the diamonds and every- thing else. But let me tell you about Pallinder. We started out to ransack the park ; you know how it was last Tuesday, a cold, sleety January night, without any snow falling, or we could have followed the fellow's tracks. As it was we just had to go prowling around the walls, and into the shrubbery. I had an old bird-gun of the colonel's, that hadn't been fired for years. It was a muzzle-loader, with a kind of sawed-off barrel, and I'll bet it would scatter like a charge of bribery in the State Legislature. Pallinder hadn't anything but one of these little light rattan canes. When we got down to the 100 THE TENANTS gate, somebody bounced out of hiding and * 'Alt ! ' says he, in a shrill voice. ' 'Alt ! ' That fellow Huddesley is English, you know, and drops his h's ; he's an awfully funny little chap. Well, I ' 'alted.' I was taken by surprise, and I didn't want to let fly with my blunderbuss without knowing what it was all about. But what do you think Pallinder did? Walked right up to him, took him by the collar and pulled him out — yes, sir, that's what the colonel did, without hesitating one instant. Pretty cool, I call it, for a man of his age, practically un- armed, with a lame leg. Of course, I wasn't frightened ; there was nothing to frighten anybody, and besides I had a gun ; but I wasn't sharp and ready like the colonel ; I hesitated. But Pallinder walked right up, collared him and pulled him for- ward. ' Come out o' that ! ' says he. 6 Who are you ? ' ' Oh, Lord, Colonel Pallinder, sir, is it you ? ' says Huddesley, trembling all over. He was the worst scared man you ever saw. s Hi didn't know you. The doctor will be 'ere in two twos, sir. 'E told me to 'alt hanybody Hi saw.' And then along came Doctor Vardaman with a lantern. 6 What on earth is all this ? ' he said. c Is this your chicken-thief, Hud- desley ? ' " As we went back to the house, I said to the colonel : ' That was rather startling, wasn't it, being shouted at to halt that way?' He laughed and said yes, it reminded him of a time he rode head foremost into the Yankee pickets one night — ' when both armies were manoeuvring around the Potomac basin — not very long before Chancellorsville, you know. I was carrying despatches,' he said. I asked him what he did. ' Well, I guess I did about two-forty, and it wasn't over a very good track either ! ' he said and laughed again. ' I lit right out. They shot my horse. I wasn't lame then, though.' THE TENANTS 101 And I couldn't get another word out of him. I wish he'd talk simply like that all the time," the young man added, thought- fully. " Instead of gassing around so much." J. B. himself declined to be interviewed — amiably enough, but still he declined. And Doctor Vardaman was another to whom the reporters appealed in vain. " The circumstances are exactly as Colonel Pallinder related them," he said to the only one whom he would consent to see. " And there is really nothing for me to say. I had gone to bed when my man Hud- desley pounded on the door and called me. I got up and found him breathless, and very much excited; he was half-dressed, had been out of doors, and as I could see, was badly fright- ened. One cannot expect heroic behaviour in a man of his calibre, and on the whole I think he showed a very good spirit. As soon as I understood what he had seen, I ordered him to go outside and wait until I got my clothes on, and to challenge anyone he might see about the park gate, for I immediately suspected that my chicken-house would not offer much inducement to a thief alongside of Mrs. Pallinder's diamonds. The man has been quite sick since from exposure and excitement. I wish you a very good-day, sir." And with this the Journal man and others had to be con- tent. Huddesley himself would doubtless have been more ex- pansive, but the honest fellow went to bed with a serious sore throat and cold the day after the attempted robbery, and could not leave his room for a week. Mrs. Maginnis held sway in the doctor's kitchen, dispensing unlimited tea and gossip to the grocers' men, milkmen, postmen, even the baffled reporters and " plain-clothes," or uniformed detectives that called in shoals for days. " The docthor won't see yez," she told the latter, " so it's no use askin'. An' as for Misther 102 VHB TENANTS Huddesley, he's on th' flat of his back, an' can't raise his voice above a whisper. Annyway, he says he couldn't swear to th' man, if it was to save his immorrtal sowl. It was too dark, an' he only saw 'twas a man gallivantin' around where he'd no business. It's a foine-spurted bye he was to go afther that thievin', murderin' divil with th' poker, an' I'm glad th' docthor's got him instid of that drunken spalpeen he had be- fure; him that got on a tear, I mane, an' wint up to th' big house with a knife yellin' an' swearin' he'd cut th' hearrt out of iverybody — bad scran to him ! It's turrible lot of men th' docthor's had intoirely." She was right ; it was a terrible lot of men the doctor had had. The picturesque ruffian of whom she spoke had been dismissed by the old gentleman a fortnight before at the close of a spree in which he had taken it into his drunken head to invade the Pallinder kitchen, menacing the panic- struck maids with a cleaver and demanding more liquor. To him succeeded Huddesley; I never saw the latter except on one occasion, but he became a familiar figure to most of us, and Doctor Vardaman was rather fond of telling how he acquired the only good servant he ever had. The doctor (ac- cording to his own narrative) after having at great expense of time and trouble and some personal risk, got rid of the highly emotional person with the cleaver who was haled off screeching and shackled in a patrol-wagon ; and after having gone downtown and seen the wretch cared for in Saint Francis' Hospital, inserted his usual advertisement in the State Journal, "Wanted — by a physician (retired) living in the suburbs, an unmarried man to take entire charge of his house and garden. Must be experienced in cooking and indoor-work. References required. Dr. John Vardaman, 201 THE TENANTS 103 Richmond Avenue. Take Lexington and Amherst Street cars." The clerk in the Journal office who took it in grinned at sight of him. " Guess we'll have to give you a rebate on your subscription, Doctor," he said cheerfully. " This is the third time this has gone in since last July. So long! Happy New Year!" A day or so later the doctor was sitting in the homely dis- order of his library, reading a new book, when the washer- woman who came in by the day during these periods of storm and stress, stuck her towelled head around the door. " Doc- thor, yer honour! " Doctor Vardaman did not answer, did not even hear; he was in an enchantment, his lips moving unconsciously as he read. The beauty of the lines stirred him with an almost painful sense of enjoyment. " Ah, thin, Docthor, asthore ! " " ' When you and I behind the Veil are passed, Oh, but the long, long while the World shall last ! ' " read the doctor aloud. He looked up vaguely, still under the spell. "What is it, Mrs. Maginnis?" " Here's a man to see yez about th' pla-ace." Doctor Vardaman clapped Omar shut briskly. In the phrase of a poet as yet unknown to the world, he turned a keen, untroubled face, Home to the instant need of things. " Send him in." The man came in, closed the door quietly, and stood at attention while the doctor examined him. It was evident that he was a little nervous, yet respectfully anxious to conceal it. " What is your name? " 104 THE TENANTS " James Huddesley, sir." " You have a reference ? " Huddesley produced a worn letter and handed it over. The doctor read it through carefully. It certified that the bearer of this, James Huddesley, was honest, sober and capable; he had lived with the writer four years as butler, and fifteen months as valet and general man. " This is dated two years back," said the doctor, as he returned it. " Was that your last place ? " " For steady work — yes, sir." " Why did you leave it? And what have you been doing in the meantime? " " If you please, sir," said Huddesley, looking down. " Hi've 'ad misfortunes. Hi left 'is lordship, thinkin' to better my- self by sett in' hup in a small way — in a pub., sir. It was no go, sir, Hi 'adn't 'ad the experience, and Hi didn't like the life. Hi lost my money, hall Hi'd saved hup, and — and " He hesitated, fingering his hat. " And a little that was my wife's, if you'll hexcuse me mentioning my haffairs, sir. Then she went back to 'er people, and — Hi just come away, Hi couldn't stand it." " I didn't want a married man," said the doctor reluc- tantly. " It's just the same as bein' single, sir, beggin' yer pard- ing," said Huddesley, staring out of the window. " She won't never come back to me no more — she said so. And there wasn't any children — 'e died, the baby did." The doctor was touched oddly by this sordid little romance of the kitchen and backstairs. Perhaps certain long, long dead and buried hopes, dreams, disappointments of his own stirred, faintly responsive beneath their graves ; oh, that THE TENANTS 105 grim, arid little cemetery walled off in some corner of every heart! Ghosts walk about it, and we call them Regrets. "What have you been doing since?" the old man asked gently. " Nothing much, sir — hodd jobs, waitin' in heating-'ouses, and such-like," Huddesley answered openly. " 'Tain't what Hi've been used to, but Hi can turn my 'and to most anything. Hi saw the paper, and Hi thought Hi'd like to get with a gentleman again ; there was hanother hadvertisement in from the big 'ous hup there with the pillars, that Hi hinquired habout — but Hi found they don't 'ave nobody but coloured." Mrs. Pallinder recalled this circumstance afterwards, with some regret. " He was here quite a while," she said. " The cook told me making inquiries in the kitchen — but I didn't see him. Such a pit}- — the coloured servants wouldn't have minded, but you can't expect a white man to sit down with them, you know. Well," she would conclude with her charm- ing smile, " if I couldn't have him, I don't know of anybody I'd rather see him with than Doctor Vardaman." The doctor put a few more questions for form's sake, and ended by en- gaging Huddesley on the spot. " As to his references," he said, " I never troubled to look them up. A man like that is his own reference. Lord What's-his-Name of Berkeley Square, London, and What's-his-Name's Hall, Yorks, was a trifle too far off for me to bombard him with letters about a servant whom he had probably entirely forgotten. I'll risk Hud- desley." The event justified him; never had the doctor lived in such comfort — never, that is, since the death of his spinster sister, some years before. His boots and broadcloth showed the ex-valet's ministrations ; the old gentleman gave choice little 106 THE TENANTS dinners; it was his turn to send dainties about amongst his friends. The only fault he ever found in Huddesley was a certain sour aversion to society for which, as Doctor Varda- man remarked, the man could hardly be blamed. " He never takes a day out, and won't look at a woman," said the doctor. " Most men of his class, after such an experience, take for a while at least to drink, or other reprehensible courses. And indeed I suspect that Huddesley didn't put in all of that dismal two years in the chaste occupations of waiting in heating-'ouses, and hother hodd jobs. But I don't want to push the inquiry. After all, he's had a pretty hard time for a young man — he's not over thirty, I think — what would you have? We're none of us saints." CHAPTER NINE MAZIE PALLINDER'S visit to her relatives, the Lees and Randolphs, was prolonged until the Easter holidays, which came the last week in March that spring. It is a fact, verified by solid paragraphs of " newspaper gabble," that she was visit- ing people of those high-sounding and brilliantly suggestive names, and moving amongst the elect. The family must have been well connected on the Pallinder side at any rate — who or what the Botlisch clan were, no one would like to think. We missed Mazie. Mrs. Pallinder went about alone to teas and receptions, smiling steadily in her beautiful clothes that she wore with so dignified a grace, and reporting that she and the colonel were having a kind of ridiculous honeymoon time of it by themselves, no one calling, no banjos humming in the parlour, no impromptu little dances, no hordes of girls doing one another's hair, and munching nougat all day long in Mazie's room, no prowling about the ice-chest at midnight for chicken salad and champagne. " The house is as quiet as a funeral," she humorously complained. " All our young men have deserted us, except Mr. Peters, who comes, I think, out of sheer humanity. My mother goes to bed very early, and there the colonel and I sit by the fire like two old fogies until we fall asleep in our chairs. The other night we actually went to bed at nine o'clock. Sometimes Doctor Vardaman comes up and we have a game of cribbage. Positively I don't know why we don't take root where we sit, and grow fast to 107 108 THE TENANTS the spot like plants. On the whole this restful time may be good for the colonel. He's been so immersed in business and those Eastern men, those rich, grasping creatures, do drive him so. I often say to him, c Oh, William, never mind the money. Haven't you made enough by this last deal in Phos- phate to satisfy you yet? ' I never ask any more how much he did make — I don't know anything about business, and it frightens me to think of him handling such big sums, and taking such risks and responsibilities. He gave me this ring the other day, though, so I know that whatever it was, the venture turned out all right. Isn't it a beauty? Of course I'm not sorry he's making money, but, oh, Mrs. Lawrence, our husbands work too hard — all our men work too hard — it's not worth it. A few thousands less would content us, and what we want more than anything else in the world is to have them in good health. Shall I put you down here? Oh, I'm pleased you like this little brougham ; I had it lined with the dark green cloth because, to tell the truth, I thought I would look better with my fair hair against a dark green back- ground than if it were maroon or deep blue. Don't laugh, my dear, there're tricks in all trades, and it's a woman's trade to look her best. Home, James ! " Colonel Pallinder, however, never went to his office until ten o'clock in the morning, and might be seen posting home any day at about half-past three in the afternoon — " after banking-hours," he used to explain, when one met him ; " there's really nothing to be done — nothing, in my office, at any rate." And his gesture somehow indicated wider horizons than ours and a vista of great affairs. For all that, he had no appearance of a man harried by cares ; and it may be, too, that his home was not quite so quiet and restful as THE TENANTS 109 it was represented. " I understand that Mrs. Pallinder is trying again to get a maid for her mother," said Doctor Vardaman, half thinking aloud, half speaking to Huddesley as the latter brought him the morning paper, in company with his breafast on the old silver-plated tray with which a previous generation of Vardamans had been served ; the cop- per of its foundation showed through here and there under Huddesley's vigorous care; the delicate etched arabesque around the heraldic device and motto in the centre were al- most worn away. Doctor Vardaman liked to fancy he could see his mother's thin, fine hands fluttering about above the cups and saucers on this tray ; she, too, had had a habit of harmless and somehow perfectly dignified familiarity with her staid old servants over this one meal. The doctor opened his paper, turning at once — as everybody invariably does — to a certain concise, ominous column in the lower left-hand cor- ner of the inside page where might be read, framed in un- dertakers' advertisements, and notices that So-and-So's mor- tuary sculptures were the best in the market, the names of yesterday's dead. Close by, another column offered you a list of marriage-licenses with a fine indifference to the fitness of things ; and not far away appeared the " Help wanted— Male — Female." " I see Mrs. Pallinder's advertising for a maid," said the doctor. " And here, in another place, she wants a cook, too. She's had a great deal of trouble with servants this winter. There's a pair of us — arcades ambo! " He grinned into his coffee-cup. " Only I'm very well-off now at least. This coffee's very fine, Huddesley. It's a pity Mrs. Pallinder's having such a time." "Yes, sir," said Huddesley respectfully. "That kind generally does have trouble, sir," 110 THE TENANTS He caught the doctor's eye and coughed discreetly. " The house is large and there must be a great deal of work," said the doctor, considering with vast satisfaction how comfortable he was in his little den. " Nobody minds doin' work that 'e's paid for, Hi've noticed," said Huddesley. " It's when you 'ave trouble col- leckin' wages that you're liable to break hoff relations halto- gether — speakin', hof course, sir, as a man in my position, not as a gentleman in yours." " The deuce ! " ejaculated Doctor Vardaman inwardly. " Is that it? Well, I don't know why I'm surprised — I might have suspected as much — in fact, I have suspected as much off and on." " Hof course coloured people are very precarious, sir, very precarious ; you don't know 'ow they live, nor you don't want to," said Huddesley, arranging the dishes. " Their servants is hall coloured, sir, you know. Hi halways think ' Like mas- ter, like man ' — that's the hold sayin', sir." " I must stop him," thought Doctor Vardaman guiltily. " It's disgraceful listening to a servant's gossip this way — Ahem! Who was that I heard you having such a squabble with at the kitchen door yesterday afternoon, Huddesley ? " he asked abruptly. " A fellow peddlin' shoe-strings and collar-buttons, sir — Hi didn't like 'is looks and Hi hordered 'im hoff pretty sharp. Hi'm sorry you heard the — the haltercation, sir, but they're very 'ard to get rid of." " And you aren't any too plucky," said the doctor to himself with some amusement, remembering Huddesley's not over-heroic behaviour on the occasion of the burglary. Why, I saw him going up the avenue towards Colonel Pall- et THE TENANTS HI inder's afterwards, and I thought he looked like a respect- able man," he said aloud. Huddesley paused a moment before answering ; he was fold- ing the tablecloth with an elaborate neatness ; the operation required his undivided attention. Then : " Beg parding, sir, that wasn't 'im you saw," he said calmly. " That was the gent that collecks for Barlow & Foster, goin' hup to see if 'e couldn't get something on their coal-bill; I persoom you know it ain't been paid yet. There was hanother there yes- terday from Scheurmann — the fourth or fifth time for 'im, Hi've lost count, there's been so many of 'em lately." Doctor Vardaman retreated to his library, somewhat out of countenance. " Good Lord ! " he thought, " it's worse than I supposed — a deal worse! These servants see or smell out everything. It's not safe to let them talk to you; I don't want to know anything about the Pallinders' affairs." Never- theless he smiled a little as he sat smoking by the fire. " ' The haltercation,' " he quoted. " Huddesley certainly is a char- acter. He reminds me of that valet of Major Pendennis' in the novel, that fellow Morgan — only Morgan turned out to be a rascal, the head villain of the story, if I remember." He took down the book — it was a first edition with Thackeray's own clumsy yet spirited illustrations — and sat reading the rest of the morning. As reluctant as he was, however, the doctor, like the rest of the world, could not always keep his eyes and ears closed against those embarrassing things which we should all so much rather not know. There are bits of gossip which seem to be common and not altogether undesirable property ; and there are ugly rumours which we feel it to be the part of decency to hush up. We hear, underhand, that Jones is wont 112 THE TENANTS to skulk at home for a fortnight dead drunk, that Smith's latest financial venture was curiously involved and cloudy; even if true, and even if we disapprove of Jones' and Smith's conduct in the abstract, it yet in no way concerns us. We are none of us saints, as the doctor himself said ; we dislike especially the pose of holier-than-thou. Jones and Smith may not be model citizens, but let us give them the benefit of the doubt and continue to accept their dinner-invitations. Doc- tor Vardaman, an upright man who would as soon have taken a horse-whip to a servant as cheat him out of a penny, found himself averse to believe what was under his eyes every day, and obscurely whispered here and there by people in other ranks of life than Huddesley's. What if the Pallinders were besieged by duns, and their servants unpaid? That was none of his business ; at the suggestion the old gentleman felt an irritation for which perhaps some mocking inner self was partly to blame. He found excuses for them; they were notoriously and amusingly careless, extravagant, free-handed — er — er — Southern, in a word; the colonel might be a rogue, as he undoubtedly was a wind-bag, yet of his own knowledge, the doctor could say nothing. Nobody had ever tried to trick him; he saw no reason why he should suddenly cold-shoulder the Pallinders ; their house was the pleasantest he knew. Thus the doctor reflected uneasily, trying to hush that ironic sprite within; and presently he was left with fewer defences still against its sly unwelcome jeers, for the business which he took such comfort in assuring himself was not his, became his in spite of him ! He was a little surprised, when, in the late afternoon of the same day, Huddesley deferen- tially opened the library-door to announce "Mr. Gwynne THE TENANTS 113 Peters." This formality of entrance was imposed on every- body by the new man, and there was an old-world flavour about it that agreed well with the doctor's house and char- acter. Huddesley, who would have been an ordinary flunkey in such an establishment as the Pallinders', was already that endearing person — a trusted and trustworthy servant — at Doctor Vardaman's. Gwynne came in, ruddy from the thin brisk March air, eager and confident of his welcome, bringing to the doctor's mind what kind memories of old days; of times when he used to come with a top, a kite, a lame kitten, and filled the childless house with childish confusion. Now he was as tall as Doctor Vardaman, and the latter noted with an odd pang that his young face was settling into the harder lines which recalled to so many his grandfather's portrait; perhaps the anxiety that never entirely forsook him had made its mark on Gwynne. At any rate it was very apparent as he said, glancing about, after Huddesley had taken his hat and overcoat, and gone silently and most respectfully out of the room: "Cousin Steven hasn't been here, has he? I asked Huddesley, but he didn't seem to know." " Come to think of it, I don't believe Steven has been in to see me since I've had Huddesley — that's about two months, you know," said the doctor. " He knows nearly everyone now, and never seems to get the names and faces mixed up. If he'd ever seen Steven, he wouldn't have forgotten him " ("I wish I hadn't said that!" he added inwardly). But Gwynne only frowned absent-mindedly, and began to feel along the mantelpiece for matches. " Were you looking for him?" " He's in town ; he was in the office, but I had gone out. Then afterwards I met Templeton on the street, and he 114 THE TENANTS told me he understood Cousin Steven to say he was coming out here. You — you haven't seen him going up to the Pall- inder's, have you?" " Why, no. But he'll be along in a little while, I dare say," said the doctor easily — and wondered within him what Steven was about now? He said nothing more, having in perfection the gift of companionable silence ; and for almost five minutes Gwynne himself did not speak, blowing a soothing cloud of smoke by the doctor's fire. Then he said abruptly, not look- ing at his old friend, as if trusting him to follow up his thought. " I went out to see Sam the other day." "Ah? Was he " " Just the same. He didn't know me — never does. Perhaps it's just as well. The attendant spoke as if he thought Sam was in very good shape — physically, you know. c He'll prob- ably live for years, Mr. Peters,' he said to me. ' He's stronger than you are this minute.' They treat him all right, I think. It's always on my mind a little, you know, that maybe they wouldn't if it wasn't for my having an eye on them all the time. I go out about once a month, but they never know when I'm coming. But you can't tell what happens in those places — even the best of them." " Sheckard is a reliable man ; I've known him for thirty years. He's always very careful about the attendants, as far as I've noticed; even the patients that haven't any money, the ones he takes for a merely nominal sum, or what* ever their people can scrape up, are just as well cared-for, I think. And of course that isn't the case with Sam " " It takes all Sam has," interrupted Gwynne gloomily. " Every cent." THE TENANTS 115 " You can't blame them. But I wouldn't worry about him, if I were in your " " I'm not worrying. I'm simply trying to do the best I can," said Gwynne sharply. The doctor caught the note of uneasy irritation in his voice with surprise. Nothing could have been farther from his mind, or indeed, more unjust, than to accuse Gwynne of shirk- ing his duties, yet the young man was plainly nettled — on the defensive. " I must have been too sympathetic," thought the doctor, remembering the miserably touchy Gwynne pride. Doctor Vardaman was the one person on earth, hardly excepting his own family, to whom Gwynne would have mentioned his brother. For everybody else, Sam Peters was away in California, in Algiers, in Timbuctoo — the devices by which Sam was kept in the background would have af- forded material for a pitiful farce, if they had not been con- cerned with so pitiful a tragedy; there was about these lies a kind of wretched courage that went near to rendering their folly dignified. Gwynne knew that his brother's misfortune was in no sense a disgrace ; but he could not bring himself to regard it as a thing to be thought or spoken of like any other illness. Too much of his life had been passed in the grimly fantastic environment of Gwynne family traditions for him to be completely emancipated at twenty-four. " I want to do the right thing as much as anybody," said Gwynne; he scowled into the fire, chewing the end of his cigar. " Only it's not always easy to say what is the right thing. In real life right and wrong aren't laid down in black and white the way they are in those Tommy-and-Harry books we used to have when we were children ; they sort of shade off into each other. You've got to — to make compromises. 116 THE TENANTS You can't take any satisfaction in being right — abstractly right — when you're being hard and — and cruel." " What on earth is the boy arguing with himself about ? " thought Doctor Vardaman ; these not very original remarks had, for all their emphasis, the air of being offered in advo- cacy of some doubtful cause; there was a trace of temper and self-consciousness in them, and even the speaker himself appeared unconvinced. " He's been having trouble with Steven, I suspect," the doctor concluded, remembering how capable Steven was of making trouble, and how difficult it was to manage him without recourse to a tyranny from which Gwynne would recoil. " That may be a good frame of mind for a lawyer, Gwynne," he said pleasantly. " That disposition, I mean, to allow a certain amount of right on every side. The question of expediency " " That's what I think," Gwynne interrupted eagerly. " It's as much a point of what's best to do as of what's rigorously right to do. But you can't make people see that ; now people like " " Mr. Steven Gwynne ! " said Huddesley, opening the door. And even in the uproar of Steven's entrance — he could do nothing quietly, and had a voice of thunderous volume — Doctor Vardaman had time to observe Gwynne's start and changing colour. Huddesley withdrew, taking Steven's " artics " with a manner conveying his fixed belief that they should be handled with tongs ; but the doctor, who generally viewed this comic by-play with profound amusement, for once let it pass unnoticed. As his guests fronted each other, the old gentleman felt a sudden menace in the air ; something had gone wrong, had gone very wrong, indeed; that much was THE TENANTS 117 easy to read in the two lowering faces. He looked from one to the other in apprehension; he tried to relieve the situa- tion by a gust of what he inwardly characterised as " futile patter," offering chairs and comments on the weather. That his unoffending parlour should be made the scene of a Gwynne family squabble did not strike him as outrageous ; he felt too genuine and humane an interest in both parties. At the back of his mind the thought was busy that Steven must have been stirring up some kind of mischief with his confounded vapouring communistic and anarchistic theories, his " cir- culating medium," or Heaven knew what other foolishness; and how was Gwynne, or for that matter anybody else, to deal with him? The poor old fellow was not — not responsi- ble ; yet he could not be bullied like a slave, or put aside like a child ; that would only make him worse ! " It would be bet- ter, it would absolutely be better, if Steven would go stark mad and be done with it (Lord forgive me for saying so!) " he thought. " Then, at least, he could be cared for properly. As it is, you can't excite him, you can't reason with him, you can't control him ! " An acute sympathy for both of them possessed him — for Steven as for a baby from whom one should tear away some dangerous beloved plaything — for Gwynne because he must do this really humane thing, per- force, inhumanely. The job was obviously distasteful; Gwynne wore, the doctor thought, a reluctant, even a sort of hang-dog air; and it was Steven who began, ruffling and red- dening in blotches over his wildly bearded face and down to his grooved and corded old neck : " You — you got my letters, Gwynne ? " " I got them, Cousin Steven," said Gwynne sullenly. " You didn't answer 'em, sir." 118 THE TENANTS " I don't think we need to discuss this before Doctor Varda- man, Cousin Steven," said the young man. It was a dignified and temperate speech; yet, strangely enough, it conveyed to the doctor less consideration for himself than desire to avoid the interview altogether. Something, either in Gwynne's tone or manner, struck a false note, and Doctor Vardaman looked at him perplexed. " I don't see why we shouldn't talk before old Jack," said Steven trustingly ; he at least was sincere ; there was no com- plexity about Steven ; his mind worked with the directness of a child's. " I'd have asked his opinion anyhow — I meant to — that's what I'm here for " " You haven't been to the Pallinders' then ? " interrupted Gwynne, in evident relief. " You haven 9 t been there yet ? " " No, but I'm going," Steven's eyes were uncomfortably bright as he faced the other, with all the desperate obstinacy of a weak character. " You can't stop me doing that, Gwynne — you can't. I'm one of the heirs — I've got a right " " Cousin Steven, if you'll just listen a minute," Gwynne be- gan with an effort. " You can't stop me — I've got a right — I'm not a minor," cried the old man ; the words might have been ludicrous but for his pitiful earnestness. " I'm going to know where my money's gone to — I'm going to have an accounting. That Pallinder fellow " " I say you shall not go there," said Gwynne doggedly. " Your money's all right. If you'll only have a little patience, I'll attend to it, and you'll get your share " " You said that before — you've said it two or three times," said Steven, his face working. He was evidently striving with all his might for self-control; there was a painful dignity THE TENANTS 119 in the effort. Doctor Vardaman was strangely touched to observe him; it seemed as if the battle were too one-sided, whatever its cause ; as if the strong and sane young man had too much the advantage. " I'm tired of hearing that, Gwynne. You don't know how to get the money, or you don't try. * If you want your business done, go and do it yourself ; if not, send ! ' That's a pretty good motto, seems to me. I'm going to attend to this now, myself " " Cousin Steven, you can't possibly do anything — you'll only make matters worse. Ask Templeton, ask anybody " " It's no use asking you, that's plain," said Steven bitterly. " I want my money." In spite of him, his voice raised and cracked on the last words. He turned to the doctor plead- ingly. " John," he said, " it ain't right — it ain't right. You'll say it ain't right, when you hear. Tell him it ain't right, John, tell him it ain't." He pointed to Gwynne with his shaking hand. The younger man scowled back with a resentment touched by some feeling not far removed from shame ; Doctor Vardaman looked at him in open inquiry, and was confounded to see that Gwynne avoided his eye. " You'd better sit down here quietly, Steve, old man," he said kindly. " Now what is it you want me to tell Gwynne ? Let's thrash it all out. We'll put it straight in five minutes, I've no doubt." He shook his head warningly at Gwynne be- hind the other's back ; and Gwynne set his lips ominously and looked away. Old Steven began to fumble in his pockets ; in his excite- ment he could not command his stiff trembling fingers, and cursed with impatience as he sought. " I've got it here — I've got a statement, Jack," he explained twice or thrice. " I put it all down. I may not be a pin-headed, pettifogging 120 THE TENANTS little know-it-all attorney," he said with a withering side- glance at Gwynne standing against the mantelpiece in a morose silence. " But I guess I can add up a column of figures and make it come out right just the same." Doctor Vardaman might have laughed at another time; but now he was too concerned for the outcome, feeling instinctively that, at its core, this was no laughing matter. The presentiment chilled him into gravity as he watched Steven turn out a collection of rubbish such as any schoolboy might have owned — broken bits of slate-pencil, a disabled toothbrush, hanks of cotton string, a handful of Indian corn and one of loose tobacco, numerous buttons, a large red apple — " I brought that for Gwynne, but now I'll give it to you, John," said the old man severely. Finally from the midst of this dunnage he produced a creased and soiled paper and spread it out tri- umphantly. " There, Jack, there, I wrote it all out. ' Wil- liam Pallinder, Esquire' — no, I'll be damned if I call him 6 esquire,' it's too good for him — lend me your pen-knife, Jack, I'll scratch it out when I get through reading — ' William Pallinder in account with Steven Gwynne et al. — I remember that out of the books when I was studying law — et al., for house-rent due from November, 1881, to March, 1883, sixteen months, at one hundred and fifty dollars a month, twenty-four hundred dollars — ain't that correct? And there's twenty of us, you know, John, counting Eleanor and Mollie's share as one, twenty goes into twenty-four once and four over — I put that down on another piece of paper — I can't find it, but I remember anyhow — twenty into twenty- four once and four over, twenty into forty goes twice, and ought's ought, and ought's ought. That's a hundred and twenty apiece that's coming to us, John, ain't that correct? " THE TENANTS 121 He looked into the doctor's face eagerly ; momentarily it seemed as if the gravity of the scene were about to evaporate in a cheap burlesque. In the variegated patchwork of Steven's mental processes, theories about the superfluousness of money, and laboured calculations as to how much was coming to him found an equal place, and were matched side by side with no sense of incongruity. " Yes, that's perfectly correct, Steven," said the doctor, somewhat illuminated. Steven eyed Gwynne vindictively. " I guess I can figger all right if I ain't a pin-head " " Nobody's saying your figures aren't right," said Gwynne, with a weary patience. " The colonel owes the estate that much, and if you'll let things alone, it'll be paid." " Oh, yes, it'll be paid. I'll make it my business to see that it's paid," said Steven, nodding. He turned to the doctor, confident of his support. "Ain't I right, John? Gwynne there won't do anything — won't lift his hand — just lets the rent keep on piling up and piling up. Calls himself a lawyer, and won't do anything — I've written him time and time again authorising him to — to sue — to sue for our rent — haven't I, Gwynne? Did I, or did I not write you, answer me that? " " Oh, yes, you wrote me," said Gwynne drily. " There, you see, you see, John," said Steven despairingly. " That's the way he acts — just that indifferent and shilly- shally. It's seven dollars and a half a month we ought each one to have been getting all this time — seven dollars and a half," his voice cracked again — " we haven't had a cent — not a cent, for over a year, and he won't do anything! He ought to sue, oughtn't he, John? " " Why, Lord bless me, Steven, / don't know," said the 122 THE TENANTS doctor, at once relieved yet remotely disquieted to learn the cause of the trouble, worried over Steven, and slightly amused at this seven-dollar-a-month melodrama. " I'm not a lawyer, you know. I suppose there's some way of getting at tenants that won't pay their rent — some way other than evicting 'em bodily, I mean — you'd hardly like to do that, you know, to people like the Pallinders " " Don't see why not," said Steven, seizing upon this new idea with a very disconcerting readiness. " I'd bring 'em to time, if / had the doing of it." He directed a vindictive glance at Gwynne. " ' Pay or quit,' that's what I'd say " " Oh, come now, Steven, you wouldn't want to see the Pallinders' bureaus and bedsteads out on the sidewalk. It would be a kind of discredit to the property — your property — Governor Gwynne's house," said the doctor, struggling with an inconvenient tendency to laugh, yet diplomatically approaching Steven on his most vulnerable side. " You wouldn't treat Mrs. Pallinder that way — she's a very polished lady — I've heard you say so a dozen times myself." " There's no occasion to bring in Mrs. Pallinder's name at all, I think," said Gwynne, in so savage a voice that Doctor Vardaman started with astonishment. Their eyes met. " She has nothing to do with this," said the young man constrain- edly, averting his gaze almost at the instant. " We're all gentlemen, I hope, and we don't have to talk about a woman." Doctor Vardaman rubbed his chin. " Steven," he said thoughtfully, " I think maybe you'd better let Gwynne man- age it his own way " " But I have — I have for a year, and look how he's man- aged it ! " cried Steven ; he looked from the doctor to Gwynne THE TENANTS 123 in an exasperated bewilderment. " We aren't as well off now as we were a year ago ! There's that much more owing us — and he said just the same thing then, to let things alone. Damn it, we've let 'em alone, and see where we are ! " There was a devious justice in this argument that, taken with Gwynne's more or less disingenuous behaviour, was not without its effect on the doctor; of course, he told himself, the young fellow's inactivity was capable of some perfectly reasonable explanation ; everyone knew that the direction of the Gwynne affairs was a fearfully complicated task, and Doctor Vardaman was not desirous of going further into its details, even if Gwynne had wanted to enlighten him — still he would have been better satisfied if the boy had shown him- self more frank and not quite so sulky. It occurred to him, with a fine irony, that here was probably one of Gwynne's cases where there was some right on both sides. The main thing at the moment, he realised, was to get Steven quieted. " I'm sorry, but I — really I can't advise you, Steven," he said in his most moderate voice. " Have you talked to Mr. Templeton? He's your real agent, you know; he does the collecting, doesn't he? I'm sure if he and Gwynne both think " " Templeton! He's a — a creature of Gwynne's ! " cried Steven angrily. " He's no better than a — a mercenary — a — a hired bravo ! " Gwynne had to smile. The idea of fat little spectacled Templeton in the role of chief -villain's handy-man, be-cloaked and be-daggered as we are accustomed to figure those romantic gentlemen, was irresistibly comic. But Steven saw the smile and turned purple; he got up, choking and trem- bling. 124 THE TENANTS " Very well, young man, very well ! " he said, not with- out dignity. " I suppose you can afford to laugh — you have the upper hand. It's very funny, no doubt — but / wouldn't laugh at anybody in trouble — not at my own kin anyhow — blood's thicker than water. Oh, yes, I'm very funny, of course; I'm nothing but an old man that don't know any- thing — and — and a — a kind of a nuisance, I suppose, and and — I don't dress stylish, and it's real funny for me to want my money — oh, yes ! You needn't worry, Gwynne, I'm not going to trouble you any more about it — I'll attend to my own affairs after this. Jack, where're my gum-shoes, please? You can let things alone, if you choose, Mr. Peters, but Vm " " What are you going to do ? " said Gwynne harshly — the more harshly, perhaps, because he was touched and a little shamed, against his will. Almost involuntarily, he moved between his cousin and the door. " I'm going to my house, to my house, to see Pallinder myself," said Steven, frightened yet obstinate. Gwynne made a gesture of angry impatience. " He won't be at home at this time of day. Cousin Steven, if you'll only wait a little " " I've done all the waiting I intend to, Mr. Gwynne Peters. If he ain't at home, I mean to see her " " Oh, good Lord, Steven, you can't do that — you can't talk to a woman about things like that ! " interposed Doctor Vardaman, shocked. " Now I'll tell you what, you stay here quietly with me, and take dinner and let Gwynne see to it. Gwynne'll fix it all right if you " if you will give him THE TENANTS 125 time, the doctor was about to add, when the weakness of that already well-worn plea struck him. " I don't trust him, I tell you — he ain't to be trusted. I can attend to my own affairs and I will! " said Steven fiercely. The question had by this time become to him not so much that of recovering his money as of having his own way; they would conspire against him, would they? They would keep him from having a voice in his own proper affairs? Somebody had been meddling with him that way all his life ; he would show them, he, Steven Gwynne ! " I won't have him interfering with me any longer — he don't suit me — I'll run my affairs to suit myself, without any leave from you, Mr. Gwynne Peters — call yourself a lawyer — I wouldn't trust you 'round the corner with a cent of my money — I wouldn't have you try a case for my dog, I wouldn't " " Then get some other lawyer that you do trust ! " shouted Gwynne above the other's shouting. " But right now you're not going near Mrs. Pallinder, d'ye hear me? It's shameful; she shan't be persecuted this way ! " " I'll go where I damn please, sir. Get another lawyer ! Precious good care you've taken that I can't get another lawyer ! Where's the money ? where's my hundred and twenty dollars, Gwynne Peters? " " If you'll come down to the office, I'll give you your infernal hundred and twenty now," said Gwynne, steadying himself as best he could. " I'll give it to you myself out of hand, and then you can go and employ ten lawyers if you like. But if you think I'm going to turn Mrs. Pall — the Pallinders out of doors, or hound them about the rent, you're mistaken. Why, it's my money just as much as yours, and 126 THE TENANTS am I worrying? The colonel's good for it, and even if he isn't, the house and furniture are there; they aren't going to fly away — if you'll be patient and act sensibly, I'll get your money. If you won't I'll wash my hands of the whole busi- ness. You can " "For God's sake, Gwynne," ejaculated the doctor in an undertone, " don't make things worse than they are ! Steven can't control himself, but you can ! " " Why, I'm not a brute, Doctor Vardaman, I'm not a — a Jew! I won't allow Mrs. Pallinder to be made wretched be- cause of this — this — it's bad enough for me to have to stand it; but she — she " The young man caught himself; he was on the edge of saying " she's an angel," but even in that moment of excitement some saving sense of humour mercifully restrained him. " She don't know anything about business. You can't go to her for your rent! It's — it's inhuman to harry a woman like Mrs. Pallinder about rent. Leave her out of it at any rate, it's the least you can do." " You, sir, get me my gum-shoes," said Steven determin- edly, as the door once more swung to admit Huddesley. It is possible that this discreet and admirably trained individual had been improving his knowledge of Doctor Vardaman's acquaintances, just outside the key-hole; he overlooked Steven's orders, and went up to the doctor with a perturbed countenance. " Doctor Vardaman, if you please, sir " there followed a whisper charged with meaning. " Oh, the devil! " said the old gentleman desperately. He looked around. " Steven, Gwynne, do sit down, both of you — why, yes, of course, Huddesley, certainly you can bring her in — and — and here's the key of the wine-cellar, Huddes- THE TENANTS 127 ley ; " he was quite flustered. The others forgot their excite- ment a moment to wonder at him. " Bring her in, Huddesley, don't keep a lady standing," said the doctor, speaking testily in his confusion. Huddesley was keenly alive to the dramatic aspect of the meeting; he went ceremoniously out and cere- moniously returned, spreading the door with a flourish. "Mrs. Pallinder!" he announced. CHAPTER TEN IT was a coup-de-theatre, falling as pat as if pre- arranged, an unthinkable accident ; the melodrama was becoming entirely too melodramatic, according to Doctor Vardaman's notion. " Good Heavens ! " he said to himself, irritated ; " this sort of thing doesn't happen — it has no business to happen ! " He had what is perhaps the best tact in the world, the tact of a kind heart ; but a plain man's experience does not prepare him for moments of such awkwardness, and the doctor's self-possession for once left him in the lurch. He advanced to meet Mrs. Pallinder, blunderingly putting on his eye-glasses, and blunderingly dropping them again to the length of their black silk ribbon, stuttering out a welcome, apprehensive of Steven's next move, out of patience with the whole grotesque and intolerable sit- uation, and fearful that he showed it. Mrs. Pallinder could hardly have failed to overhear something of what was going forward; Steven's loud voice had been raised almost to its furthest pitch, and Gwynne's, if he was more self-contained, was still forcible and distinct enough. Neither one could at once adjust his threatening brows to a placid, scarcely even a natural expression, and, for that matter, the silence be- trayed as much as their speech. She would have needed to be blind or deaf not to know that her presence came amiss — and blind and deaf Mrs. Pallinder promptly became! It was a feat; her assumption of unconsciousness was too perfect, but, if Gwynne and the doctor were undeceived, they were THE TENANTS 129 still profoundly grateful, and Steven was reduced to a kind of pathetic diffidence. The old man felt, in his dim way, that he had no arms against this dazzling feminine creature ; her manners, her dress, even her delicate and finished beauty frightened him ; he might as well plan to sue a fairy for rent as this detached and brilliant personage. " Gwynne could have let the poor old boy go in peace," thought Doctor Vardaman, observing Steven's altered bearing ; " he never would have faced Mrs. Pallinder — I doubt if he could have stood up to the colonel ! " " Don't get up, gentlemen, don't stand for just me! " said Mrs. Pallinder, looking around on everybody and beginning to loosen her furs. " Oh, Mr. Gwynne, what a nice surprise to find you here ! Doctor Vardaman, you didn't tell me you were expecting Mr. Gwynne. You see I'm an old story to the doctor, Mr. Gwynne, I drop in almost every day — I wonder he doesn't run at the sight of me — it must be a relief as well as a pleasure to him to have you come in once in a while. Why don't you come to see me, ever? We're so lonely out here — the colonel and I depend on the doctor. Nobody ever comes to see two rusty old creatures like us. Nobody but you, that is, Mr. Peters, you treat us with the respect due our age." She gave him a laughing glance; Gwynne knelt down ? red- dening and incoherent, to take off her overshoes. The doctor had space to reflect that a pretty woman, be she never so well or so long married, seldom wholly ceases to be a coquette. And all this while Steven stood, spellbound into silence, wait- ing for someone else to sit down. He would have liked to be gallant, cynical, daring, epigrammatic; Steven's notions of society were founded on Bulwer-Lytton's novels, with a dash of Reade, Disraeli, and Charles Lever. He had revolved 130 THE TENANTS more than one graceful yet stinging speech for the humbling of the Pallinders, figuring them brought down to a species of admiring submission. Lo, the hour was arrived, but where was the man? All his eloquence had stolen away; he was taken at unawares, tongue-tied in an awkwardness that at once incensed and humiliated him. He almost envied Gwynne his uncalculated ease. " I had a letter from Mazie this morning, doctor," said Mrs. Pallinder, resolutely keeping the conversation going, and including Steven, as it were, by main force. "My daughter, you know, Mr. Gwynne. You've been at your coun- try-place all winter, haven't you?" It was thus that Mrs. Pallinder picturesquely referred to Steven's ramshackle resi- dence ; and on her lips the phrase had a richness that pleased him ineffably. " Then you don't know that my daughter has been away nearly two months — she went a little after the holidays — and, oh, Mr. Gwynne, did you hear about the robbery ? " " She don't have to make talk about the weather — trust a woman ! " said the doctor inwardly, both satirical and admir- ing. He had an instant of suspense, wondering what use Steven would make of his opportunity — and Steven was as mild as a lamb ! He cleared his throat, and said yes, he had heard about the robbery — they didn't get anything after all, did they? He understood — that is, the paper said — he hadn't been in town to talk to anybody — that they were after Mrs. Pallinder's diamonds. There had been a picture in the paper of the necklace — he was glad they hadn't got anything. " Why, I didn't know you approved of diamonds, Mr. Gwynne, I wouldn't have dared to wear mine before you," said Mrs. Pallinder, tempting Providence. " Everybody says THE TENANTS 131 you're so severe and critical — and — and like all the rest of you men — you laugh at us poor women shamefully, yes, and tyrannise over us, too, you know you do ! " she went on, dis- playing a discernment for which nobody would have given her credit. " Madame," said Steven, highly flattered ; " you mistake me — beauty unadorned " " Oh, but Mr. Gwynne, I'm not in that class ! Now come up to dinner to-night, and I'll put on every diamond I have, and you'll see I'll look the better for it." She raised her hand. " But don't involve me in an argument — I can't hold my ground with you, you know — you're too clever for me — I remember the last time, when you demolished me utterly — you told me we didn't need money to get along — think of that, Doctor Vardaman, he actually told me we didn't need to use money at all, 6 the circulating medium,' wasn't that what you called it, Mr. Gwynne? See how well I remember! And, Doctor, before he got through, he persuaded me, sure enough, that we didn't need money — I believed him — at least I had nothing to say ! " Now how, how, I ask the unprejudiced and fair-minded observer, how could any gentleman — of the name of Gwynne — come at so winningly simple a woman as Mrs. Pallinder with a low question of rent? "Pay or quit" indeed! The thing was inconceivable, the moment inappropriate. "You will come to dinner, won't you, Mr. Gwynne? Mr. Peters, I've a crow to pick with you, for never bringing him. Oh, I know you hate society, Mr. Gwynne, but just for once " Steven faltered; he would have accepted the invitation in another moment — and if he had, who knows how this story 132 THE TENANTS might have ended? — but Doctor Vardaman intervened briskly. " Steven's got to stay here, madame, I asked him first," he said, and clapped the other on the shoulder. Perhaps the doctor was a shade more cordial even than his nature prompted; he felt a great pity for Steven, and a certain shame at the cheap and flimsy devices by which his poor old friend could be overpowered. Mrs. Pallinder made a little mouth at him. " You always have your way, Doctor, you've gotten the better of me ever so many times. You've got Huddesley, for instance," she said, not disdaining to bestow an oeillade on the servant as he stood before her, offering sherry in the doctor's little old trumpet-shaped glasses ; he acknowledged the com- pliment by a respectful grin. " And I'm simply having the most awful time — you don't know of a good cook, do you, Huddesley? " " No, ma'am. Hi don't know hanybody 'ere, ma'am," said Huddesley, with a faintly superior air; and passed on to Gwynne with his silver tray. It was true; he held himself apart from, and rather above, other servants. The doctor had often remarked it with an amused sympathy. " Don't you ? Isn't that a pity — I want so much to get settled in the kitchen before Mazie comes home — well, if you hear of anyone, you'll remember me, Huddesley, won't you ? " Mrs. Pallinder held her glass in one hand, and shook a letter out of her muff with the other. " Mazie's letter, Doctor Vardaman — she'll be back in a week — she's going to bring a friend — the most English name — one of those hyphenated names, you know. Her father's one of the secretaries at the Legation. Where — oh, here it is. ' Muriel ' isn't that Eng- THE TENANTS 133 lishf But just listen to the rest of it! — ' Ponsonby-Baxter.' Her father is Sir Julian — no, it's Lucien — no, Mr. Peters, I believe my eyes are failing — can you make out what that word is? " Gwynne, after a solemn inspection, pronounced it to be Llewellyn. " I notice all these young men read my daughter's hand- writing a great deal better than I can, for some mysterious reason, Mr. Gwynne," said Mrs. Pallinder pointedly, to Steven, with her pretty laugh. And Steven actually laughed, too! Where was his animosity? Where his anathemas? He was at ease, mild, pleased, interested. In fact, Mrs. Pallin- der, looking hardly a day over thirty-five, with her fresh voice, her softly bright eyes, her trim and supple figure, was an impossible sort of person for the role of mother. There was a charming absurdity in her continual half-humorous, half-sentimental allusions to her years and infirmities. " When they get here, I'm thinking of having a little com- pany in the house, Mr. Peters," she went on, with a con- fidential glance that magically comprehended everybody in the room. " Some of the girls, like Kitty Oldham, for in- stance, and your cousin Marian, of course, if her mother will let her come — I always say, Mr. Gwynne, that it's no wonder all the girls in your family are so well-bred and have such lovely manners — Gwynne manners, Colonel Pallinder calls them — it's no wonder they're all that way, they've had such careful mothers, and such training! It's my despair — I'll never make Mazie that way ! I should like to go to school to Mrs. Horace Gwynne myself for a while, only she wouldn't have an old thing like me around, trying to copy those beau- tiful, finished ways she has — the most elegant woman I know ! 134 THE TENANTS I think a little party in the house like that will make it pleasant for Miss — Miss Baxter, I suppose we'll call her — the whole name's a little too much — Ponsonby-Baxter ! And now the colonel says he'll have to have some men in the house in self-defence. Such a houseful of women! It bores a man, I really think — oh, now, you needn't look that way, Mr. Gwynne, you know it bores men sometimes to have too many women around. So we want to have some of the young men, t 00 — of course you, Mr. Peters, and do you think Mr. Lewis would come? And then there's Mr. Taylor — the one you all call J. B., I mean. There're those three large rooms in the wing at the back, and the small one over the hall — plenty of room, don't you think so, Mr. Gwynne? You ought to know how many the house will hold." Steven looked important and considered. He remembered when Governor Gwynne had entertained the Whig Cam- paign Committee in — in — he forgot the year, but it was when Van Buren was elected; every room in the house had been occupied, and cots in the library — you could put ten cots in the library — oh, easily ten, end to end, you know — " Cots ! Oh, I don't think we'll need cots, you know, with young ladies in the party " Steven did not hear her. He was launched on an accurate description of the festivities, to which Mrs. Pallinder listened with a caressing attention. How much had she overheard? Or how much guessed? Possibly she would have been as pains- takingly gracious to Steven in any event; to look her best, to act her best, was Mrs. Pallinder's trade, and you may trust me it was not always an easy one. " So interesting, isn't it? Oh, it's all very well for you to smile, Doctor Varda- man, you remember all this, and it seems very ordinary to THE TENANTS 135 you, no doubt. But it's rarely one hears such reminiscences — you've met so many celebrated people, Mr. Gwynne — the Governor knew everybody, of course, in his position, and then he was a famous man himself. Oh, now I'm here, and have a chance at last, I want you to tell me again about that time the Governor gave away the crimson velvet waistcoat with gold bees embroidered on it — don't you remember, you told it to me the first time we met, and I tried to tell it to the colonel afterwards, but I got it all mixed up. He gave it to Tom Corwin, didn't he? And then the darky waiter got hold of it somehow, and wore it to the party? I laughed so when I came to that part, I couldn't go on with the story " Doctor Vardaman listened between relief and a singularly unreasonable resentment ; the business of pacifying Steven seemed ludicrously easy, now. His weaknesses and the adroit- ness with which they were approached, were alike contempti- ble. Anything, of course, he admitted unwillingly, anything was better than having a scene ; they should be thankful they were so well past that danger. Yet he wondered privately what Gwynne thought of this dexterous jockeying; a woman's performances in what she chooses to consider the art of diplo- macy unveiled, seldom fail of moving the masculine onlooker to mingled wonder, scorn, and pity. The creature has the cunning of her feebleness; how she does juggle with honour and decency! How lightly she trips it along the unstable wire ! What capital she makes of her toy emotions, her sham beliefs and unbeliefs ! There is even something admirable in her serene assurance that the end always justifies the means. Steven may not have talked himself, or been talked, into a complete forgetfulness of his errand; but at least the evil hour was a while postponed. He saw Mrs. Pallinder leave 136 THE TENANTS the house escorted by Gwynne through the falling dusk, with genial unconcern ; and reiterated to the doctor as they sat at table that evening his convicition that Mrs. Pallinder was a very polished lady ! Thus did the afternoon finish ; never was there a tamer sequel to a more alarming prelude. If the doctor had received some disquieting revelations, he could still put them from his mind as no affair of his ; and if a vexed anxiety about Gwynne lurked within him, it needed no great effort to stifle or banish that, too, momentarily, at any rate. The boy knew what he was about — laissez faire! he thought, and surrended himself to a long evening of Steven and the circulating medium with thankfulness and even some amuse- ment. " You — you're ever so kind to poor old Cousin Steven, Mrs. Pallinder," Gwynne said to her, with a good deal of feeling, as they parted in the shadow of the Parthenon front. His voice trembled a little; and perhaps the lady let him hold her hand a trifle longer than etiquette prescribes. " My dear boy," she said with gentle emphasis, " my dear boy, don't / know If there is any way I can think of to make a person like that happier, wouldn't I gladly do it? That seems to me a very small thing — a woman's duty — what else are we for? I would do it for you anyhow, even if I didn't feel so sorry for him." She melted into the house without waiting to gauge the effect of this touching speech, and the young man went off down the avenue with his head in the stars. All very wrong and very improper, no doubt ! But, on the whole, Gwynne's conduct, it seems to me, was most edifying — a pattern for any youth in his position. If Mrs. Pallinder had been the angel he thought her, he could not have borne him- THE TENANTS 137 self toward her with more respect. A young man's first love, or let us call it, his first amorous fancy, is free from gross- ness. There was something spiritual and exalted in Gwynne's devotion ; I believe he figured himself, foolishly and egotisti- cally enough, her knight, faithful without hope of reward, and gloried in his anguish. If he stood between her and the all-too-righteous exactions of his relatives and co-heirs, if he shielded her from the vials of their wrath, at the cost of some squirmings of conscience, still I am loath to blame him. There was, of course, no excuse for him, yet Mrs. Pallinder was old enough to be his mother, and married to boot; but she was a very beautiful woman, and he was soft- hearted and sentimental, and had had a harsh and loveless life. How can I sit in judgment on him? Was I so wise at twenty-four? For Mrs. Pallinder herself, I say and stick to it, she was a perfectly good woman ; having discovered that she could twist Gwynne around her finger, she cannot be blamed, in the circumstances, for twisting him. The men may well sneer at our tools, but we must even use the tools you let us have, gentlemen, and sometimes you thrust the haft into our hands. No woman can make a fool of a man, I think, unless the man lends himself whole-heartedly to the job. And there are times when she goes at it with little relish. Was it pleasant for Mrs. Pallinder to blarney Gwynne into f orgetf ulness ? Did she enjoy listening to old Steven's dreary, everlasting talk? I think that mean necessity galled her at times as much as it would have the highest-minded reader of this page. We must suppose she loved her swindling rascal of a husband, for I detect a dingy loyalty in her 138 THE TENANTS method of supporting him. So he cleaves to her and cherishes her, a woman cares not a jot whether her husband be honest or not ; she will uphold him by such sorry arts as he himself will look upon with disfavour. So terrific is her moral obliq- uity that she will lie, wheedle, cozen, cheat, with an unruffled mind to protect or further him ; displaying a distorted integ- rity of purpose that compels our grudging admiration. Let anyone who doubts these statements ask the wives and mothers who unsparingly condemn Mrs. Pallinder's line of conduct, what they would have had her do? Give up the game, and so betray her husband's interests, or engage in a little harm- less flirtation to put off the hour of his reckoning? You will find that these virtuous ladies will dodge the question utterly. They will indignantly and scornfully reject either course — yet they will not be able to think of any other, and therein you have your answer. I remember once hearing Doctor Vardaman solemnly declare and vow that he believed nine- tenths of the shiftless, incompetent, scoundrelly men in the world were kept going in their profitless or criminal careers solely by the co-operation of some fool of a woman — " an honest woman, at that ! " he added, with a laugh. Gwynne walked away in a state of exaltation that obliter- ated from his mind all such sordid and petty considerations as twenty-four hundred dollars of rent in arrears. At the end of the avenue he turned to look back, and saw a light spring up in the bedroom window he knew to be Mrs. Pallinder's ; he walked on slowly, watching it with what high- coloured and high-flown fancies ! Miranda, I am afraid, is a name that defeats the muse ; but Gwynne continued in this Romeo attitude and meditation until he crashed into a weary, homing labourer, a resident of Bucktown, most probably. THE TENANTS 139 faring along through the twilight with a whitewash bucket and brushes. " Hy-yah! Keerful, cahn't yo'? Yo' 'd oughta look whar yo's gVine, boss ! " Gwynne started at the words; he ought to look where he was going! He went on, slowly, frowning a little, with his head bent. CHAPTER ELEVEN 1ENT dragged or slipped or scurried along according to the varying tempers of those that watched it j go ; of late years the speed of its passage has in- ^" creased noticeably, it seems to me; successive Lents shove one another off the stage with an alarming celerity. But most of us voted it dismally slow in those days. A church entertainment was given, in which Mrs. Pallinder figured in tableaux as Ruth, with white draperies, her hair bound up with fillets, and a sheaf of wheat (it was really pampas grass) in her beautiful bare white arms. She looked, undoubtedly, as much like Ruth as she had like Astarte; that is to say, not at all. But people were unfeignedly delighted this time, and not without reason; the curtain had to be rung up repeatedly on " Ruth and Boaz." I thought, to be truthful, that her features seemed hard and sharp in the strong calcium-light; perhaps she was a little too old to impersonate a character like Ruth. But Teddy Johns as- sured me vehemently that she was ideal. " Beau'ful creature, Mis' Pallinder — hie — s'prisin' — Ruth — 'Starte — Greek Slave — no, no, didn't mean that, of course — hie — Greek statue — always doin' somethin' — Pallinders, somethin' new, all time ! " he said, meeting me in the passageway of Trinity Parish House, where the entertainment was given. I do not know where he had been; it is generally difficult to draw young men to church-tableaux, and there were not many there. Teddy had an air of surprise at finding himself in the audi- 140 THE TENANTS 141 ence; his face was very much flushed, he laughed loud and inappropriately; and Judge Lewis came with a grave face, and took him by the arm and pulled him away, muttering some apology to me. Judge Lewis was a vestryman; I saw him talking to some of the others afterwards, and their grey heads wagged solemnly; the judge could not have been tell- ing one of those humorous anecdotes for which he was so celebrated. It was not long after this that Mazie at last came home; and she lived up to the reputation that Teddy had given the Pallinders of always doing something new. Doctor Varda- man assured her gallantly that she was like the angel that came down and stirred up the Pool of Bethesda — " we were all stagnating," said the old gentleman, in his kind mock- serious manner ; and Mazie smiled and lifted her eyes at him, without, I dare say, understanding in the least where or what the Pool of Bethesda was. She brought with her Miss Muriel Ponsonby-Baxter ; and, following upon their arrival, Mrs. Pallinder collected her house party. Most of the young people she asked caught eagerly at the invitation; you may laugh, or perhaps jeer, but house parties were not then the affair of everyday occurrence they have since become — not in our corner of the world, certainly. We all felt, delightedly, as if we were living in an English novel — one of " The Duchess' ' for choice. " You know we're going to have private theatricals in the ballroom," Mazie told everybody. " The girls and men in the house will all be in it, so we can have rehearsals any time. And papa is going to have a stage built with footlights and a curtain. We'll ask everyone, of course, and dance after- wards. I bought the favours for the german in New York 142 THE TENANTS coming home, you know. They're simply too sweet for any use." ("I baought the favuhs foh the juhman in New Yawhk, yuh knaow. Theah simply too sweet foh any use," was the way she said it, but I shall not attempt to reproduce Mazie's speech. It had a kind of drawling vivacity; and the final sentence was in the slang of the day — very fresh and spirited it sounded then, too !) Mazie Pallinder was not a pretty girl ; she was too tall and lank; and, except when she got her cheeks touched up, too pallid with her ink-black hair. But she had a certain air of lazy distinction, helped out by a real talent for dressing herself, and an unlimited purse — maybe an unlimited indiffer- ence to bills and tradesmen would be a better way of put- ting it. " The first thing on the programme is to be ' William Tell,' " she said. " That's to have just men in it, you know. I think it's always best to have a lot more men than girls, and make them stand around. That's the way it is in the South, New Orleans, or Charleston, or anywhere I've ever been. You see them lined up all around the room waiting a chance, at dances, you know. All the girls have to split every waltz." Bewildering dream of bliss! Somebody, recovering from the contemplation, wanted to know what " William Tell " would be like with only men in it? " Oh, I've talked that all over with J. B." said Mazie. " It was his suggestion, you know. They gave it at college, his senior year, and, of course, all the parts were done by men. He said it was simply great. It's a take-off of the real 'William Tell.' What do you think? Doctor Vardaman THE TENANTS 143 asked if it was the real * Tell,' and he said there was a beautiful adagio for the horn in the overture! I simply screamed — I laughed till I nearly fell over. You see the funny thing is there is a horn — but it's a dinner horn ! Archie Lewis comes on with it when he sings his topical song. Archie's to be ' Tell,' you know. He's got a hit on everyone in town — they'll all be here in the audience, of course. It begins : " • I'm a horny — horny — horny-handed SON OF TOIL ! From Maine to California You couldn't find a hornier, And — and — I'm I can't remember the rest of it. He and J. B. wrote the verses — it's awfully funny, don't you think, Muriel? We've seen them go over parts of it." "Yes," said Muriel tepidly. We all looked at her with some curiosity ; lying back in one of Mazie's profuse rocking- chairs, she seemed very large by contrast with the rest of us. She had long round arms, long sloping thighs, long hands and feet, a great deal bigger than any of ours, but well- shaped, in so just a proportion one hardly noticed their size. I think I never saw so beautiful a woman. Beside her large classic calm, we were as a tribe of little gesticulating marion- ettes. She listened to our facile laughter, our high, excited voices, with a grave and rather wondering tolerance ; no one ever saw her laugh. We decided it was a pose with her, think- ing she was conscious, very likely, that outright mirth or any other visible emotion would somehow become her ill. You cannot imagine the Bartholdi Liberty laughing. Such reg- ularity of features, such steadfast, intrepid eyes had Muriel ; 144 THE TENANTS and so did she oppose to passing people and events, silence and an unmoved brow. I give the idea that she was dull; it was not so. She thought as much and as much to the point as any of us ; she only lacked our fevered sprightliness. Mazie went on expounding: "Teddy Johns is to be Mrs. Gessler, and Gwynne Peters is Mrs. Tell, or Matilda, I for- get which, and J. B.'s young * Tell.' In the play his name's Jemmy, of all things I do think that's the funniest — Jemmy ! J. B. said when they found that in the libretto, they said it would be a shame to change it. I believe in the original opera, a girl always sings the part. J. B.'s all the time wanting someone to hear him speak his piece, or give him a drink of water — things like that, you know, as if he were about four years old. And he gets lost and says to the policeman that he's Jemmy Tell — I don't know why you want to laugh, but it's so silly you can't help it. He must be six-feet-two if he's an inch, and he's going to wear a little white pique kilt to his knees with a sash and short socks and ankle-ties, and a red apple fastened on his head kind of skew-wow over one ear, with an elastic under his chin. Simply too funny for any use ! " " I don't see how he can do it," said Muriel. " Fancy ! A kilt ! I think it's horrid ! " She spoke with unexpected energy ; the lovely English rose in her cheeks suddenly deep- ened. Every other girl in the room wondered what it was that had waked her up ; and Mazie, who was manicuring her nails (she introduced that art among us), paused with the polisher suspended, and gave her friend an acute fleeting glance. " I don't believe J. B. minds, or he wouldn't get himself up that way," she remarked airily. " We can stand it if he THE TENANTS 145 can. He's got an awfully good figure. After all, the kilt isn't much different from a Roman costume — like what John McCullough wears in ' Virginius,' you know. J. B.'s on to his own good points ; he's not going to make a guy of himself — catch a man doing that. ' Tell's ' sort of comic opera, and do you know, girls, honestly, I can't see but that it's every bit as good as ' Olivette ' — you haven't seen that yet. They'll have it out here by next winter, I suppose ; it's always a year before things get West from New York. We thought we'd have the other play afterwards — they aren't either of them long. That will give all the men a chance to get into their dress-clothes before the dancing begins. Teddy and J. B. are both in the second one, too. It's called ' Mrs. Tanker- ville's Tiara.' " " Where did you get it? Public Library? " " Oh, gracious, no. I shouldn't have known what to ask for, you know; why, there've been millions and millions of plays written — did you know that? Just millions! No, Doc- tor Vardaman lent me the book; I went down to the house and looked over ever so many with him. You ought to see the doctor's library; I'd never been in it before; I believe where we've got one book, he has twenty at the very least. They go all around the room in shelves with the busts of people on top, Shakespeare, I suppose, and — and — well, Shakespeare, you know, and men like that. And he has funny old stuffed birds sitting up between the busts. You wouldn't think that would be pretty, would you, just books, and mothy old birds, and no curtains at the windows; it isn't a bit stylish, but somehow it looks like Doctor Vardaman, Well, we looked at the greatest pile of books of plays, and I told the doctor I thought we oughtn't to attempt anything 146 THE TENANTS but farce, so that we'd be sure of entertaining people. But he said if we really meant to be funny, we'd better be serious ; he'd guarantee everybody would be much more entertained. Doctor Vardaman does say such queer things — you never know whether he's laughing at you, or with you. But he's lovely about hearing us rehearse (he's seen it on the stage, you know), and suggesting business — that's when you have to stand in a corner and make believe to be doing something when it isn't your turn to talk. Isn't it funny you never see actors standing still, and looking stumped for something to do? They're always walking around, or they've got some- thing in their hands to fuss with, or " " Well, that's business, isn't it? " " Yes, but I don't see why they can't sit still just the way we are now — but if they did, it probably wouldn't look right on the stage. Only how do they think up all the things they do? Business is a lot harder than talking, anyhow. Muriel's the leading lady, she's got an awfully long part. J. B. has to make love to her, you know, and when the butler steals the diamonds, and they think Muriel did it, he goes right away and proposes to her, to show that he trusts her anyway- " I don't like all that spoony part," said Muriel, colouring painfully. " He don't either, I guess," said Kitty. " Men don't like being made to look ridiculous." Kitty was undoubtedly a cat, but "You're in the play, too, aren't you, Miss Oldham? " Muriel asked her. " Yes. I'm Mrs. Tankerville's maid. I've only got about two words to say." " Oh ! " said Muriel in her pleasant low voice. " Oh ! " THE TENANTS 147 That was all. But she had got even, to our surprise. I believe we all liked her the better for it. " We'll all have to copy out our parts," continued Mazie rather hastily. " It's comedy, except where Mrs. Tanker- ville's diamonds are stolen ; Teddy Johns is * Jenks,' the butler; in the last act he's shot, while he's hiding behind a screen, and then they find the diamonds on him, and it all 'comes out right, of course. And oh, girls, it opens with a ballroom scene, and we'll all have to be dressed up to the n i nes — wouldn't mamma be raging if she heard me say that — she thinks slang's simply awful! " "Was that slang?" asked honest Muriel, opening her eyes. " It doesn't seem to have any sense. But then one doesn't notice it, because so much of your talk is like that, in the States ! " " Never mind, you'll learn as you go along," said Kitty encouragingly. " It may take a good while, but you're bound to learn some time. Everyone gets used to our slang in the end, even the very slowest ones ! " Mazie again intervened to shunt the conversation on a safer track; she kept on with the question of dress for the forthcoming dramatic performance; and as there were a good many changes for everybody, the scene being laid in the present day, before long she had us all in smooth water once more. Mazie was her mother's own daughter, deft as a juggler among the uncertain knives and balls of social favour; she was fully awake to the difficulties of managing that most unmanageable of bodies, a set of amateur actors. But during the fortnight or so that " William Tell " and "Mrs. Tankerville's Tiara" were in preparation, she and Mrs. Pallinder must have been taxed to the utmost, adroit 148 THE TENANTS as they were, to keep things going smoothly, or indeed, going at all. Teddy Johns, who was somewhat given to hyperbole, or, as he himself would have said, to " tall talk," once con- fided to me that he had a feeling we were " all dancing on top of a volcano — like the What-d'ye-call-'ems over the Thingumbob, you know," he said, gloomily. " I've read about 'em somewhere. Lucky if it don't go off under us ! " It did go off, after a fashion, but not quite as Teddy had expected. Teddy Johns displayed more real talent — to call his small gift by a very large name — for the stage than any of us. He was not a clever young man — he had one lamentable failing ; but he could control his sallow, solemn face, and un- gainly body into expressions and attitudes that would have won laughter from stocks and stones. When Archie Lewis in his character of " Tell " came tearing across the stage, clamouring wildly in the highest style of high tragedy, " Me che-ild, me che-ild ! Must I spank me own che-ild ? " Teddy could say, " Do Tell ! " in an accent of vacuous astonishment that reduced one to helpless and I suppose perfectly senseless merriment. Teddy was our sheet-anchor. Unquestionably without him the whole thing would be a " fizzle." CHAPTER TWELVE em — but I wasn't sick like Doctor Vardaman thought. I kept up the game — stayed in bed and passed up the cops and the high-brows with the stylographic pens — I couldn't risk seem' 'em, you know. I don't know how that fellow Judd got on the trail — I guess he had a little more grey matter than the rest of 'em. Of course they had photos and descriptions of me all over the country. Anyway, when he turned up, peddlin' collar-buttons about six weeks later, I was next right off. I knew I'd better beat it for the tall and waving — but I did hate like poison to go without those rhinestones — after all the trouble I'd took, too.' The fellow's persistence and patience were something astonishing," said J. B., with wonder. " Enough to have insured his success at any honest under- taking, you'd think. He told me it was very hard to keep up the role. ' Sometimes I'd forget— about the talk, and all, you know,' he said. * And then I'd lay awake at nights in a cold sweat for fear somebody had noticed it. Yes, sir, I'd been studying and studying, making myself solid with everybody, and playing the faithful-and-devoted racket until I was sick of it— and no diamonds in sight yet ! Then " Mrs. Tanker- ville " came up, and all at once I began to see a ray o' light. But just as things was going like greased rollers on a toboggan-slide, hanged if the doctor didn't sour on the Pall- inders! Said he was never going there again. 'Stead of shooting the chutes, looked like I was due to bump the bumps.' 308 THE TENANTS " ' In the end, that was the best thing that could have happened — because, you know, the old gent invited you all to dinner, and the minute he did that, I saw the chance. I knew Johns was a good deal of a lusher, and if I could get him stewed good and plenty, why, I could turn the trick. If some of the rest of you got a little how-come-you-so, not batty, you know, just a little googleish, it wouldn't hurt. But I wasn't taking any chances on Johns ; I fixed him with some kind of rock-a-bye-baby dope out of the doctor's closet. You remember what happened after that. Say, I enjoyed it — honest-to-goodness I did ; I liked all you boys first-rate. Say, if I'd been different, if I'd been born and brought up like you, for instance, I'd have cut a pretty wide swath, now, wouldn't I? It's all in the start a man gets, ain't it? ' " J. B. paused. " I dare say Huddesley could imitate me better than I can him," he said. " But wasn't that last a funny thing for a man like that to say? He was in earnest, proud of his peculiar talents, and a little regretful. I didn't know what to say, but I knew better than to sermonise." " Do you suppose he really did ' square it ' after he got out?" " Not likely, I think. Good resolutions aren't very lasting with that class. I've no doubt he meant it at the time. He asked about Doctor Vardaman. I told him, and do you know the fellow's face clouded over for a second. I believe he really was pained. " ' Well,' he said. ' The doctor was an old man, and of course it wasn't to be expected he could live very much longer. I might have known. But it makes me feel bad, Mr. Taylor. I kind of expected to go and see him when I got THE TENANTS 309 out this time, and tell him I was going to finish out on the square. He was the whitest man I ever knew. I never took the value of a cent from him, though I had plenty of chances ; yes, sir, he was the real thing, that old gent was.' And, just as I was leaving he said : ' I'd like mighty well to know who that nice little trick was that I kissed on the back stairs when I was dusting out with the necklace. I didn't know her name, I guess she didn't ever come to rehearsals when I was around. Kind of a fat little girl, with brown eyes — she was too surprised to squeal ; it was a fool thing to do, but I felt pretty good, and she was just my size in girls.' I couldn't place her for him, but I shouldn't wonder if it was Kitty. It would be like Kitty to keep quiet about it." I agreed with him that it would be much like Kitty; her eyes are blue, by the way, but J. B. had forgot that. His face was a little sober as he answered some of my questions. " I met the colonel in New York not long ago," he said. " He looks pretty old and seedy and shifty-eyed these days. He talked just the same; had a few shares to sell — just a few, you know, they were soaring up in price and in a week would be unobtainable for love or money, but he wanted to let me in on the ground floor — in a gold mine down in Eastern Tennessee. " Don't laugh ; it wasn't funny. He was too anxious to be so fluent and convincing as he used to be in the old days; he reminded me of a poor, hungry, eager old dog. I bought some of the shares, for the sake of auld lang syne — I couldn't help it. And there was something sordidly pathetic in the air of affluence he put on after he'd gathered the money up in his trembling old hands. I suppose he hadn't handled so much 310 THE TENANTS in months; yet the sum was not large. He insisted on my going home to dinner with him ; they were in a dingy board- ing-house over in Brooklyn. It gave me a start to see Mrs. Pallinder; I actually thought for a minute it was the old Botlisch woman, although she died years ago, the colonel told me. Mrs. Pallinder's got to looking exactly like her, but she has more manner, you know ; she put on a lot of 4 side ' for my benefit. The boarding-house people were very much im- pressed. I shouldn't wonder if my visit bolstered up the Pall- inder credit a good deal — Pm so solidly respectable. But do you know, I'm sure, that aside from any motives of self-in- terest, the Pallinders were honestly glad to see me; they talked about old times the same as you and I are doing now — just as if they hadn't left owing everybody and under a cloud generally ! I wouldn't have opened my mouth about the diamond necklace, and that last night, but Mrs. Pallinder brought it up right away ; she rather flourished it before the other boarders. Huddesley and her jewels, and what she said, and what So-and-So said — it was rather diverting to hear her version." " Mazie wasn't with them, was she ? " " Oh, no, Mazie's married. Married an army-officer, and they're living in the Philippines. Mrs. Pallinder told me the name, but I've forgotten it." " We used to think that Bob Carson " " Yes. Bob's never married — he was awfully in earnest. Remember what a sweet voice he had? They used to get him to sing ' Comfort ye, my people,' in Trinity the last Sunday in Advent, don't you remember ? Poor old Bob ! " " Rich old Bob, you'd better say ! He's made a lot of THE TENANTS 311 money. Susie's children will get it all, most likely. He's very fond of them ; he sent the youngest girl to Europe last year to study music, somebody told me. Maybe, if Mazie knew, she'd be sorry she wouldn't have him. But it's better so ; they wouldn't have been happy. Do you suppose he ever asked her, though?" " Well, a man don't — one isn't likely to know about things like that," said J. B. somewhat embarrassed. " But I believe he did — right after the party, in the midst of the rumpus when the Pallinders were getting it right and left from everybody." "And she refused him? I think it was fine of Bob to ask her. Like you and Muriel, wasn't it ? " "Hey?" said J. B., very much startled. A sudden flush appeared on his amiable, middle-aged countenance ; he goes clean-shaven now, he who was so gallantly moustached in eighty-three — such are the mutations of fashion. " I mean in the play — in * Mrs. Tankerville,' " I added hastily. " Oh, the play — oh, yes, I remember." He looked down meditatively, fingering the stem of his wine-glass as we sat at luncheon. Muriel would not have refused him, had she been asked in good earnest ; I wondered if he knew it — but I think he was at once too gallant and too simple — honest, kindly J. B. ! " I saw her when I was over this last time," he said. " She's the Countess of Yedborough now, you know. She's got eight children ! The oldest girl looks something like her, but not so handsome as her mother was at her age — oh, not to com- pare. She was the handsomest woman I ever saw." 312 THE TENANTS "Has she changed much?" " Well, these big women — she's got awfully fat — fine-look- ing still, of course, but she's too fat." Then, catching my eye inadvertently directed on his own not inconsiderable expanse of light waistcoat, he grinned good-naturedly. " Guess I'd better be careful how I throw stones around here," said he. " I'm living in a glass house myself." " Did Muriel ask after any of us ? " "Oh, yes, wanted to know about everyone — even Ted Johns. I told her they'd found out that Huddesley put some drug in Ted's wine that night, so that it wasn't liquor that was the matter with him. I thought I'd save his reputation that much, if I could. Poor Ted, how he did waste his life ! No man ever had better chances at the beginning, but he was his own worst enemy." " You might say that of all of us." " Yes, I suppose so. But we don't all drink like fish. Kind of sad about Teddy ; he got some appointment in the com- missariat when our troops went to Cuba, and died of the fever at Siboney in '98— you knew that? He ought never to have risked going to that climate; he couldn't have had any constitution left by that time." I assented, and we paid Teddy's memory the tribute of a moment's silence ; yet I dare say we were not thinking so much of him and his career, as of our own youth and the inevitable years. " Well, this has been very pleasant, but I must go," he said presently and rose. " Next time I come West I'm going to bring my wife ; I want her to meet everyone here — the old set, I mean. She's heard me talk about you so much. I wish THE TENANTS 313 we could meet a little oftener, but living so far apart — you know " Well, fuit Ilium! Fuimus Troes! J. B. will find both the old set and the old town changed greatly (for the better, no doubt) when he returns. The coming generation — nay, the generation that has already arrived, will not remember the look of things as they were in my time. As I was saying, they were tearing down the old Gwynne house the other day. 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