UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT LOS ANGELES ■f< POEM S. BY THE RF.V. THOMAS WHYTEHEAD, M.A. FELLOW OF ST. JOHN'S COLLEGE, CAMBRIDGE, AND CHAPLAIN TO THE BISHOF OF NEW ZEALAND. LONDON: PRINTED FOR J. G. F. & J. RIVINGTON, st. Paul's church yard, and waterloo place, pall mall. 1842. LONDON : r.ILHLRT & RIVINGTON, PRINTERS, bT. John's square. p CONTENTS. K 1 PAGE I, II. III. IV. V. VI. VII. VIII. IX. X. XI. XII. XIII. XIV. XV. XVI. XVII. The Empire of the Sea 1 The Death of the Duke of Gloucester To F. W. F. . . . ' . " Thou wert the first of all I knew " Holy Baptism .... For a Day of Penitence . To To F. W. F. To To F. W. F. Littlemore " Deem not crest " Namur . Venice . Venice . Malines . Goldau . for lack of lance and waving 13 25 26 28 29 31 32 35 36 37 41 45 47 48 49 51 r***->-j£ a./- IV CONTENTS. PAGE XVIII. Heidelberg 54 XIX. St. Stephen's Day . . . . . .58 XX. For E. and H. W.— A Hymn ... 60 XXI. Freshwater, June, 1840 62 XXII. The Answer 65 XXIII. Pictures in a Friend's Room . . . .68 XXIV. To a Spider 69 XXV. The Firmament 72 XXVI. The Feast of the Circumcision ... 74 XXVII. Hymn at the Foot of the Cross . . .75 XXVIII. The Restoration 84 XXIX. The Soul's Vestments 85 XXX. Freshwater, 1840 86 XXXI. " death ! thou keen, insulting enemy " . 87 XXXII. To 88 XXXIII. Hymns towards a Holy Week ... 89 J. THE EMPIRE OF THE SEA. " Two Voices are there : one is of the Sea, One of the Mountains ; each a mighty voice : In botli from age to age Thou didst rejoice, They were thy chosen Music, Liberty !" Wordsworth. ehr <£m$tri oi tijt Jfra. Who hath not loved to turn his weary eye On those twin deeps, the Ocean and the Sky ? To wing his soul from Earth, whose loveliest scene Shows hut the wreck of that which once has been, — Where all of beauty, all of bliss, the flowers That still grow wild amid her ruin'd bowers, Spotless before, in this ungenial clime Have caught the shades of woe, the hues of crime,— To where Creation's mighty Firstborn stand, Bright as they rose beneath Jehovah's hand ? Here by secluded lake, or lonely plain, Where all should smile, and only Nature reign, Still 'mid her haunts is War's red footprint seen, On mouldering tower, or mound of ranker green, b 2 4 THE EMPIRE And scarce the heather's purple robe can hide The turf- grown camp upon the mountain's side. But o'er thy breast, old Ocean, as the ray Of the wing'd lightning darts in pathless play, The gleam from Victory's crimson pinions shed Just casts its passing shadow, and is fled, Thy waves a moment sink beneath the stain, Then glance unsullied into light again. For one fierce hour the dark-prow'd battle roars, And angry Ocean foams with glancing oars, Loud thrills the death-shriek from the crowded deck, Down the deep gulf as reels the staggering wreck ; Crash after crash the desperate onset tells, And each black billow peals an hundred knells : — Then sinks the scene to silence and to sleep, While scarce a trophy floats upon the deep, And nought is heard of all the tumult, save The still low murmur of the unconscious wave. But who shall weep the vanquish'd, who shall mark Where vainly struggling sank the foundering bark ? What dirge shall wail the warriors of the sea, And where's the grave shall shrine their memory r OF THE SEA. Far, far beneath in princely tomb they lie, The deep their sepulchre, their pall the sky, Where the loud tempest sings their wild lament, And the tall billow rears their monument. Ye memory-peopled waters, ye whose shore Sees Athens smile, and hears old Tiber roar, Where lovely Venice like a drooping bride Yet fondly gazes on her Adrian tide, And Tyre looks down from her forsaken steep, The Ariadne of the Syrian deep ; Still to the pilgrim of that classic ground, Your haunted wave is tuneful with the sound Of chiming Paeans, like the shell that rings With the sea's unforgotten murmurings, And Ocean's ancient Masters proudly rise In long procession to his favour'd eyes. First of the throng, with enterprising brow, The keen Phoenician steers his shadowy prow ; To him, sole Hierarch of the secret main, Had hoary Neptune shown his ancient reign, And told of realms, and islands of the blest, Bevond the fabled Pillars of the West. 6 THE EMPIRE The Tvrian mother with her boy would stand On the wet margin of the shell-strewn sand, Point his ancestral birth-right, bid him roam O'er its wide plains, and call its waves his home ; Till Ocean loved him like a foster-child, And Commerce on the bold adventurer smiled As oft she saw his daring sail unfurl'd, To found a Carthage, or explore a world. With loftier look the Athenian eyes the main, He plough'd its waves for Glory — not for Gain ; His less adventurous navies never swept To where the unwaken'd isles of Ocean slept, Eat a bright tract of living lustre show'd Where the bold Greek had sped his glorious road, And tyrants learnt the dangerous shores to shun, Where Cimon rose, and Salamis was won. Next of that stately train the Roman stands, The crystal sceptre sparkling in his hands, And binds the trophy of the vanquish'd West, The Punic wreath, around his helmet-crest : Yet didst thou never look on yonder tide, Lord of the world, with half the Tyrian's pride ; OF THE SEA, 7 Thou from thy field of fame, the battle-plain, Didst gaze a conqueror on the conquer'd main ; 'Twas but a realm to thee, to him the wave The storm-rock'd cradle of his childhood gave, He grew the nursling of the mighty Sea, But thou, stern Rome, — the land-wolf suckled thee ! Now on that vision'd pageant seems to creep A gathering cloud of shadows dark and deep, Where Cross and Crescent, dimly mingling, gleam Like the wild phantoms of a sick man's dream ; Till from the gloom emerging o'er the tide, The lion-standard of Venetia's pride Floats like a stately swan, when o'er the bay Of some lone lake she cleaves her silent way, Or oft asleep on its blue bosom lies, White as a cloud becalm'd in summer skies : For such wert thou, bright City of the Isles, The favour'd Queen of Ocean's thousand smiles, Till Cambray's royal vultures sought thy nest, Pluck'd thy proud wings, and tore thy ruffled breast. — — But see what giant visions crowding fast, Rise in the moonlight of the shadowy Past, 8 THE EMPIRE Where through the mists of Time, a silent throng-, The ghosts of mighty Empires glide along. Here, Lusia, towers thy Henry's princely form, And Gama hraves the Spirit of the Storm ' ; Proud with the homage of the Western main, There stately floats the golden flag of Spain ; High on the prow Columbus seems to stand, As first he gazed upon the rising land, And easjer bless'd its blue and slender bound, Skirting the changeless Ocean's weary round : So gleams the thirst- fired Arab's fading eye, When his worn camel scents the fountain nigh, And far against the brazen heaven he sees The cool lone palm-tree waving in the breeze. But fiv, bright visions ! — should Helvetia's child Forsake his Alpine haunts, and pine-cliffs wild, To seek in fair Italia's land of vines Nature's stern throne, or Freedom's mountain shrines? Should Grecian patriot leave his native sod For holier ground than that Harmodius trod ? 1 See Camoens' Lusiad. OF THE SEA. 9 Or England's son of Ocean's empire sing, Nor ask of her to consecrate the string ? No, let me tune it where the white waves roar Round some bold headland of my native shore, When the dwarf oak upon its forehead bare Flings to the racking winds its shaggy hair : And as her cliffs roll back the bursting flood, Tell how her Drake and high-born Howard stood, When nations leagued to tear her island gem From the bright front of Ocean's diadem. For, God of Battles, at Thy dread command The watchful waves kept sentry round our land, And the grim Tempest stood o'er Albion's tide, With the red lightning girded at his side, Rush'd at Thy bidding on the invaded main, And whelm'd the proud leviathans of Spain. Bright Isle ! on every shore, by every sea, Have thy bold sons some trophy rear'd to thee ; From climes where Winter grasps the struggling wave And chains it icebound in his silent cave, Or sends his giant glaciers floating forth, Like mighty navies, through the frozen North ; 10 THE EMPIRE Far as those Indian seas, where night hy night The Star of Egypt 2 showers its saintly light, And like the Moon's bright priestess seems to shine 'Mid Heaven's pale lamps, before her silver shrine. Right o'er the Western wave thine Anson flew, And thunder'd forth thy name to pale Peru ; Where first Columbus rear'd the flag of Spain, Did gallant Rodney sweep it from the main ; And onward where the blue Pacific smiles And sparkles 'mid its galaxy of isles, Thine was the bark, — though dear the wreath was won, ' When bold Discovery wept her murder'd son, — Which cross'd the untrodden threshold of the seas That chafe between those sunny Cyclades ; While fair Guiana claims a glance from Fame, As proud to shrine thy Raleigh's injured name. Oh ! w T ho on Rigi's pinnacle can stand, And look from such a throne o'er such a land, 2 The brilliant star Canopus. See Moore's Lalla Rookh, p. 219. OF THE SEA. 11 Where mountain, lake, and river round him lie, And sparkling snow-peaks mingle with the sky, All crowding in upon his loaded gaze, Nor feel bewilder'd in the dazzling maze ? So when in thought my wide-spread course I shape From the dark Baltic to Saint Vincent's Cape, Or where the thunder-cloud of Nelson's war On Gaul's proud eagle burst at Trafalgar, And on to glorious Acre, and the scene "Where gallant Exmouth quell' d the Algerine ; Forgive, ye deathless spirits of the brave, That haunt each shore, and " start from every wave," If, while I gaze on glories so divine, The faint notes tremble on a lyre like mine, And Fancy's waxen wings, that bore my flight, Melt in the sunshine of a theme so bright ? Yet, — as the pibroch's war-note wild and clear Best wakes the soul of Albyn's mountaineer, While at its thrilling sound his memory glows With the proud names of Douglas and Montrose, — The minstrel's numbers, whose untutor'd lyre Is tuned, though feebly, to your deeds of fire, 12 THE EMPIRE OF THE SEA. Shall find in secret hearts a silent string, Whose wakening life-notes at that theme shall ring, And rouse the slumbering spirit into flame, That had not kindled but at Nelson's name. II. THE DEATH OF HIS ROYAL HIGHNESS THE DUKE OF GLOUCESTER. GTljc 23catf) of Sjis Konal li;>tgf)ttcS6tf)c JDufer of (Glottrrstrr. 1835. Angel of Death ! where'er thy flight be sped, To courtly canopy or dungeon-bed ; Where'er 'mid bursting sobs or silent gloom Thy noiseless footsteps haunt the sick-man's room ; Whether thou lov'st to veil thy awful form In the dark mantle of the reveling storm, Or in the unsuspected breeze to guide The bounding vessel to the whirlpool's tide ; Spirit of might ! hath earth or heaven a balm The last dread struggle of the soul to calm, That lingers still unwilling to depart From the regretted form and failing heart, And clasps the chains that to her hold engage The loved companion of her pilgrimage ? 16 DEATH OF H. R. H. As the bright drop that in the flower-cup lies Melts half- reluctant to its native skies. Can Nature lend her glimmering light to cheer Her fainting prophet in that hour of fear ? See -where he lies beneath the banyan's shade, The hoarv- Druid of the Indian glade ; With wilder'd gaze he turns bis restless eye From the dark Veda's scroll of mystery, The heaven's blue clearness is around him spread, The silver'd leaves are twinkling o'er his head ; Sure in so fair a page no eye might read Such mystic symbols, and so dark a creed ! In the broad censer ' unobserved has died The sacred flame that flicker'd at his side, While nearer still death's deepening shadows roll, And close unbroken round the Brahmin's soul. Genius of Ancient Rome ! thy voice could tell How thy stern Decii and thy Scipios fell, 1 '•' A Brahmin when desirous of spending his last day-. according to the order of Ids sacred hooks, in the contempla- tion of the Deity, carries into the woods with him his Veda, and the holy fire, which he keeps alive as ong as he ha- strength to watch it. " — Encyd. - THE DUKE OF GLOUCESTER. 17 How hearts that shrank in calmer mood away From the chill thought of silent slow decay, When the wild joy of boisterous battle woke, Rush'd on grim death ambitious of the stroke ; As the proud eagle 2 pants in vain to rise On broad-spread pinions thro' the breathless skies, But springs in triumph when the calm be past, Screams in the storm, and rides the mountain blast. Ah ! not for them had Mercy's tranquil ray Chased the dark horrors of the grave away ! No rude-carved record o'er the hillock's breast Told the bright hope that soothed the slumberer's rest; No spring-flowers budding from the funeral ground Whisper'd their still " Resurgam" all around ; But one cold shroud of unrelenting gloom Curtain'd the silent chambers of the tomb. — — Oh ! it is bitter on the briny main, When the fierce death-thirst burns through every vein, 2 I have heard from the shepherds of Glenorchy, Argyle- shire, that the eagles are at times caught becalmed on the hills, there not being sufficient wind to allow them to rise. 18 DEATH OF H. R. H. To watch the mocking waves pursue the ship, And die of thirst while they invite the lip ! But keener far the death-pang of dismay, Where the loud Atheist struggles to be gay, When the blest balms 3 that bloom around so fair But fire his wound, and madden his despair ; See ! the first horrors of that world have birth, And meet and mingle with the last of earth ! While, as his anguish'd spirit writhes for rest, The secret chain draws faster round his breast, As rock-pent torrents deepen as they rage The channel'd dungeon of their stony cage. Sweet exile from this dark unhallow'd ground, Where may thy footsteps, gentle Peace, be found ? Say, dost thou love by yonder scenes to stay, Where Resignation breathes her soul away, And hopes to mortal hearts in mercy given Wake in each brightening tear the hues of heaven ? 3 rd (itv yap Ik yr)£ cv<7tov fiiiXiyfiara j3poroTg, tt i