Tirnrpflnr 111 Sit l/J \ A TIGHT SQUEEZE; OR, THE ADVENTURES OF A GENTLEMAN, WHO, ON A WAGER OF TEN THOUSAND DOLLARS, UNDERTOOK TO GO FROM NEW YORK TO NEW ORLEANS IN THREE WEEKS, WITHOUT MONEY, AS A PROFESSIONAL TRAMP. BY "STAATS." BOSTON : LEE AND SHEPARD, PUBLISHERS. NEW YORK: CHARLES T. DILUNGHAM l8 79 . COPYRIGHT, 1879, BY GEORGE M. BAKER. All Rights Reserved. Stereotyped by C. C. Morse & Son, Haverhill, Mass. CONTENTS. CHAPTER I. PAGE. THE PRODIGAL AND THE WAGER .... 9 CHAPTER II. THE START 23 CHAPTER III. PROFESSIONAL ADVICE 29 CHAPTER IV. OUR HERO MEETS HIS DESTINY .... 36 CHAPTER V. OUR HERO EATS THE BREAD OP CHARITY . . 49 CHAPTER VI. UNDER THE CYCLOPEAN EYK . . 5T CHAPTER VII. THE PULLMAN Box CAR . 67 O CONTENTS. CHAPTER VIII. A BLOCK IN THE WAY 77 CHAPTER IX, A GLIMPSE OF DEATH 84 CHAPTER X. THE MARCH TO FORT DUQUESNE . .' .91 CHAPTER XI. A MYSTERY . . . ... . . .97 CHAPTER XII. THE GREAT TRAMP RENDEZVOUS . . . .105 CHAPTER XIII. INTRODUCES THE EVANGELIST 112 CHAPTER XIV. AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT 120 CHAPTER XV. THE HOTEL DE LOG 127 CHAPTER XVI. THE EVANGELIST INVESTS IN A HORSE 135 CONTENTS. 7 CHAPTER XVII. LlCKSKILLET HAS A SENSATION .... 144 CHAPTER XVIII. JUDGE LYNCH HOLDS COURT 152 CHAPTER XIX. THE GREAT HARVEST RANGE 163 CHAPTER XX. OUR HERO REACHES ST. Louis . . . . IT 2 CHAPTER XXI. A SHAVE WHICH HAS A RESULT . . . .181 CHAPTER XXII. OFF FOR NEW ORLEANS 188 CHAPTER XXIII. A NIGHT ON DECK 192 CHAPTER XXIV. BEN WALKS THE PLANK 200 CHAPTER XXV. OUR HERO TAKES A S^vlM 210 8 CONTENTS. CHAPTER XXVI. THE CASTAWAYS 220 CHAPTEE XXVII. CRUSOE LIFE . 229 CHAPTER XXVIII. DEATH SHAKES HANDS WITH THE CASTAWAYS . 239 CHAPTER XXIX. THE CRUISE OP THE " ROARER " . . 245 CHAPTER XXX. BEN LOSES HOPE AND TURNS NAVIGATOR . . 253 CHAPTER XXXI. I NEW ORLEANS, 10 A. M., OCT. 2o . . . . 263 CHAPTER XXXII. THE LITTLE PABTNER 268 CHAPTER XXXIII. IN AT THE DEATH 276 CHAPTER XXXIV. CONCLUSION .... 281 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. CHAPTER I. THE PRODIGAL AND THE "WAGEB. " \ \ 7ASSON, what is a tramp?" VV "Dunno." " Cleveland, what is a tramp ? " No answer. " Wasson, accommodate me, if you please, by in- troducing the extremity of your boot to Mr. Cleve- land." " Ouch ! "What in thunder are you kicking me for, Wasson ? " " I'm not kicking you ; extremes meet, my boy, and there was a natural repulsion. Hough wants to know what a tramp is ! " " How do I know ! Ah ! here comes Smythe ; he will tell you." " Ah, Smythe, my boy, just in time ! Wasson don't know any thing, and Cleveland won't tell what he does know ; what's a tramp ? " There now that's a good fellow don't open your mouth so ; you'll in- jure your neck, just tell me all you know about them." (9) 10 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " What's a which ? Tramp ! " " Don't be a poll parrot, Smythe. Tell me what they are. You've been to college and learned to row, and box, and play base ball, and ought to know nearly every thing. Here I am continually reading about them. Every paper you pick up is full of them. Tramp, tramp, TKAMP, from one end of the paper to the other. There is not a chicken purloined off a roost ; a man killed ; a house fired ; a train ditched ; virtue outraged, vice embellished, or deviltry of any kind perpetrated, but this omnipresent scape-goat of the nineteenth century appears to be at the bottom of it all. Now I want to know what a tramp is." "I am sorry that I cannot enlighten you, Hough, but " "But," exclaimed Wasson, interrupting Smythe, " if I am not very much mistaken, here comes a gen- tleman who can ! " And as the lawn gate swung to its place, with a clang of the latch, there appeared walking up the gravelled walk, a being, whose every square inch of superficial surface indicated a bona fide, unadulterated specimen of the genus vagabond. A frock coat, guiltless of buttons, (save the two in the rear, where they were of no earthly use) with half a frock gone, and the remainder of the gar- ment mottled like unto the celebrated garment that got Joseph in a hole, was fastened at the neck with a glittering horse-shoe nail. A pair of pants, fantasti- cally fringed with ragged ends about their extremities, higher up bore the brands of many a camp-fire. Their original color had long since struck to the over-power- ing allied forces of wind and weather, mud and grease. THE PRODIGAL AND THE WAGER. 11 In a landscape they might have looked a subdjed maroon, etched with lampblack. Below the fantastic fringe work appeared a pair of feet encased in a boot and a shoe. The shoe had evidently seen better days, and seemed to shrink with humiliated pride from the forced companionship of the boot, which was a ple- beian of the Stogie family. The shoe was long, nar- row and pointed. The boot was coarse, thick and stubby. The toe of the boot had an air-hole in it, extending clean across the upper. The shoe was in- tact, and had a brass buckle the size of a door plate, which give it an air of fallen greatness. But the boot was in proud possession of a heel, while the shoe had none, equalizing matters. In glaring contrast to this tatterdemalion attire, the hat, that completed the picture, was a new straw affair, and looked like a bright, fresh, shingle roof, clapped on a very dilapi- dated, old building. The face beneath the hat was round and plump, very dirty, quite keen, frescoed with tobacco juice and embossed with a short, stumpy beard. As the figure drew nigh the group on the lawn, boot, shoe, pants, coat and face seemed to blend into an animated object, while the bran new hat kept calling out, like a side-show man on a fair ground, " Here we are ! Now you have us ! An epitome of Hard Times ! A parody on financial acumen ! A caricature on the fat of the land ! What aint rags is dirt, and what aint dirt is bugs ! We're the remnant of other days ! We're the breaking-up-of-a-hard-win- ter ! We're a pariah, a scavenger, an outcast I That's what we are, and we want you to know it. Here's your prodigal for you I Kill your fatted calf 12 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. of kitchen fag-ends and serve up the banquet on the back door step. Bring out the purple and fine linen of your ragbags. Here's your prodigal, and he's come back hungry ! " But though the hat said this, as plain as a hat could, the figure Jbeneath the hat spoke quite differently. Having, with a faltering step and a pronounced limp in the shoe foot, approached the four gentlemen who were enjoying their after dinner cigars on the lawn, the figure with a keen, swift glance took an inventory of each person before him, and then pulling off the new hat to the great joy of a lot of hair that ap- peared relieved from the constraints of good society it said, in a mumbling voice : " Gentlemen, this is the saddest moment of my life. I am no professional beggar, but the victim of misfortunes, and reduced from comfort to my present state of want by calamities over which I had no con- trol. If you could give me some assistance it would be a great blessing to me, and a noble act for you ; for I have not had a bite to eat for four days, and my clothes would drop off of me with starvation if they were not falling off from raggedness." " Four days ! " exclaimed all. " Four days," solemnly reasserted the figure. " And you still live ! " said Hough. " I still live," returned the figure, as solemnly as before, but with a shrewd, covert little glance at Hough accompanying the answer. Wasson noticed the glance, and laughed. Cleve- land looked up and the prodigal greeted him with a benignant smile. Smythe withdrew his hands from THE PRODIGAL AND THE WAGER. 13 their repose in his pockets, and, with open mouth, gazed first at the patrician shoe, then at the plebeian boot, then at the subdued, maroon colored, landscape pants, then at the skirtless coat, and at last fastened his attention on the fascination of the brilliant, gal- vanized-iron, horse-shoe nail. " Are are you a TRAMP ? " " No, Sir ! " emphatically and indignantly replied the prodigal. " Then we're lost ! " exclaimed all four, and Hough continued, " Had you been a tramp I'd have given you a dollar." The prodigal looked surprised a trifle suspicious. For the first time in his life he found his vagabondage quoted at a premium. " Gentlemen," he said, " pardon me if my native modesty prompted me to deny the truth. I will con- fess that, having spent my substance in assisting the miseries of others, I am, through the fault of my own generosity and moral rectitude, at last brought to that sad phase of mortal existence comprehended by the name " tramp." I am a tramp and I do not say it boastingly ; Heaven forbid ! " And with a smile of ineffable sweetness, in which dirt and " native modesty " were harmoniously blended, the prodigal meekly folded his hands and rolled his eyes sky- wards. u Found, at last ! " exclaimed all. The incidents of this chapter occurred one sunny August afternoon, on the lawn in front of Smythe's summer cottage on Long Island Sound, not far from the lovely little village of Greenwich. A TIGHT SQUEEZE. Smythe's cottage was a pretty little piece of car- penter work in the Swiss chatelet style so delight- fully expensive and romantic. Algernon Smythe was the son of his father. A clear understanding of this matter is necessary inas- much as the ancestral Smythes bore the name of Smith, and the one immediately preceding Algernon had his Smith " decorated with the prefix Josiah. Josiah Smith drifted away from the cobble stones of Connecticut where the Smith family had long been at warfare with the rocks about the possession of a few acres of sterile, sorrel-trodden, ground, at an early age, and found his way to New York city. With him came the customary solitary shilling". But this Smith shilling was an inflationist. It swelled it- elf into houses and lots, and stocks and bonds, and shaved notes and fore-closed mortgages, and fifty per cent, premiums on seven per cent loans, and kept it- self so busily employed that when Josiah Smith re- tired from active life and took up a permanent resi- dence in Greenwood, his only son and heir found himself sole master of a million of money. This was too much wealth to be comfortably worn by the name of Smith. Why, Algernon could remember when he was a little fellow, sanding sugar and dusting spices in his father's store, familiar little boys, who were manoeuvring for raisins, used to affectionately call him " SmifTy ! " As a consequence when Algernon returned from Paris (Pahree he called it) he no longer intruded the private " i " into the public eye, but put a " y " in place of it. Then, that his name might be parted in THE PRODIGAL AND THE WAGER. 15 the middle, to match his hair, he tapered off the "i"-less creation with an "e"; adopted a coat of arms ; selected a motto ; wanted to know if Connec- ticut was not somewhere in Massachusetts " you know " ; always said brava ! at the opera ; and bought him a yacht ! Of the other guests at the cottage ; Mr. Hough was the relative appendage of a City Savings Bank. He drew $3,500 per annum from the bank and sev- eral thousand from other sources. Mr. Wasson was generally supposed to be an artist. He was always going to have a picture finished for the next exhibi- tion. " A thing that Church or Bierstadt might be proud of." Meanwhile a doting father, who, in a dis- tant Massachusetts town, had first made shoes on his own knees, but now made them on the knees of some five hundred of his fellow men, kindly furnished him with a liberal means of subsistence until his profes- sion was established on a paying basis. Benjamin Cleveland was a young fellow, but little more than twenty-three. His mother had belonged to an old Boston family. When Ben was ten years old his widowed mother died leaving him to the tender care of his uncle, with a legacy of twenty thousand dollars. By means of this inheritance he had obtained liberal educational advantages, attaining his majority shortly after graduating (without any honors) at Yale. (Boston- ians take honors at Harvard.) After leaving college he diligently applied himself to the problem of life. He had determined upon making his mark in the world. Nearly all young men do so determine. Tho 16 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. "mark" up to the opening of this narrative was neither a very prominent or promising one. On his twenty-first birth-day his uncle, who neither under- stood or sympathized with him, in fact rather dis- liked him, paid into Ben's hands $15,450, the re- mainder of the legacy left by his mother, and bade him " God speed " ; a fashion some people have of shifting on to God's shoulders responsibilities that be- long on their own. For a couple of years Ben en- joyed himself looking around among his fellow men, and at the age of twenty-three had $10,400 left to his bank account. He was fond of good living, fond of adventure, fond of sport, fond of being his own mas- ter, fond of a congenial laziness, and fond of every thing pertaining to good health save hum-drum work, and money making by the " plod " process. He could lie on his back and build castles in the air all day long. But it is doubtful if he would have undertaken the exertion of going twenty rods to get one of the foundation stones to commence one of his castles with. He was something of a dreamer. Not much of a doer. He ignored the past; enjoyed the present; neglected the future. Several moments elapsed in silence, while the lawn party surveyed the rara-avis before them. The prod- igal was the first to speak. Extending his hand to- ward Hough, he suggestively remarked, " Where are you, boss ? " " Here is your dollar," replied Hough, presenting him one ; " you have earned it, my friend, by your truthfulness. Now, my friend, tell me what a tramp is?" THE PP k ODIGAL AND THE WAGER. 17 " Why, a tramp's a tramp," replied the prodigal. " Concise, if not lucid," remarked Wasson. 44 Yes, but what are they, who are they, where are they, what do they do and where do they go ? " per- sisted Hough. The prodigal quietly picked a gravel stone out of the gaping toe of the boot, and answered, <4 They're tramps; that's what they are. Dead-brokes; bums; beats ; codjers ; hand-out solicitors ; cross-tie sailors ; free-lunch fiends ; centennial rangers ; square-meal crusaders ! They're everywhere, they do every thing, and go all over. They're the great American travel- lers of the nineteenth century. Explorers. Pro- gressionists. Agrarians. I'm one of 'em myself, I am! I'm just from New Orleans, and going to Bos- ton," and the prodigal stopped to request a donation of tobacco. 44 But where do they live ? " asked Wasson. 4; Great Blazes ! They live where they eat ! What a question ! " And the prodigal completely annihi- lated poor Wasson by rolling his eyes upon him in su- preme astonishment. 44 Yes, but what do they eat ? You know they must eat, or they would not live ; " and Srnythe felt that he had cornered him. 44 True for you sir. Well they eat mostly at differ- ent places. When in New York some of them like to stop at the Astor, and others again prefer rooming in the lumber piles and taking their meals at Delmon- ico's. The Fifth Avenue is good enough for me though ; " and he smiled upon Smythe,aud Algernon opened his eyes and mouth to their fullest extent. 18 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " Don't you ever work? Do you never care to earn money at labor? " asked Wasson. " Work ! Labor ! Me ! I'm not used to it, but I don't stand back from it on that account. No sir. I love to work. Do you know of any body that wants a hand to help cut ice, or can strawberries, or take as- tronomical observations ? If you do, tell me, for I'm their man. Work ! I adore it ! " and his face ex- pressed his adoration. " How long did it take you to come from New Or- leans?" asked Hough. The prodigal studied a moment, and then replied, " I left New Orleans on the 20th of last month. I made St. Louis in eight days and it's taken me two weeks and a trifle more to come from St. Louis here." " Why, that is over one hundred miles a day ! You're a fast walker," said Hough. " Walk ! Who said any thing about walking ? Not much. I walked when I felt like it, and I rode when I felt like it." " You had money, then ? " asked Wasson. "Money ! " exclaimed he of the maroon pants, dis- dainfully. " Money ! Nary red. What did I want of money. Any fool can travel with money. I beat my way I " and a look of conscious pride illumined his face. " Came from New Orleans here in three weeks, without any money ! " And the magnitude of the undertaking so overwhelmed Mr. S my the that he viewed the tramp as a second Humboldt. " Step around to the kitchen and tell them to give you something to eat." THE PRODIGAL AND THE WAGER. " No, I'm obliged to you, stranger. I just had two squares and three hand-outs, and I couldn't eat an- other morsel. I'm sorry, but such is the fact," re- plied the prodigal to the utter neglect of his assertion that for four days he had not tasted food. When Wasson reminded him of it, he coolly re- marked that it was true enough, and arose from his having a terrible toothache that prevented his tasting any thing. " I must tear myself from you, gentlemen," he con- tinued. " Time is precious, and although I enjoy your society, I must not neglect business. I'm much obliged for the dollar, mister. I'll spend it usefully and judiciously. Ta, ta! " and with a free and easy wave of his hand, the tramp turned and walked jauntily down the gravelled walk without the slight- est sign of the limp he entered with. After his departure Hough broke out in a boisterous fit of hilarity. " That's a tramp / " he exclaimed. " We have seen the elephant, now, gentlemen, what do you think of him?" " What a supreme amount of chic! " said Smythe, whom, it will be remembered, had been to Paris. " Grand ! Glorious ! It's a fortune to him ! " re- plied Hough, feigning to be lost in admiration. And Cleveland said, meditatively, " Three thousand miles in three weeks without a cent ! By Jove ! " But Wasson rejoined that he did not believe a word of it. " It can't be done," said Smythe, positively. " No man could do it. I couldn't do it myself ! " 20 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. "Yes it can be done," cried Cleveland, " whether you could do it or not. I could do it." " You ! " " Yes, me ! " " I'd be willing to give you three months, and wa- ger that then you could not. You'd starve to death in three days, and commence telegraphing us to come and bring you home before you crossed New Jersey," said Smythe, contemptuously deriding the idea of Cleveland's undertaking the feat. " Don't be too sure about that, Smythe," retorted Cleveland, warming up. " What man has done, man can do. If that fellow came from New Orleans here in a little over three weeks without a cent, I can go from here to New Orleans in the same time on a like amount of money. I'll wager ten thousand dollars I can do it ! " And Mr. Benjamin Cleveland arose to his feet and nodded his head in an aggressive manner, though he had not the remotest idea }ris challenge would be accepted, and only made the boast to sup- port his assertion. Great then was his surprise and a surprise not imtinctured with consternation, when Smythe quickly replied, " I take the bet. Hough, Wasson, you heard Ben. It's a bargain. When will you start, Cleveland?" But Ben courageously backed Lis assertion by quickly replying, " To-morrow ! " " Pshaw ! Cleveland, don't make a fool of your- self," spoke up Wasson. " Even if that fellow did really do as he says he did, remember, he is a profes- sional tramp, and you would be but a novice, at best. You will lose your money, sure." THE PRODIGAL AND THE WAGER. 21 " I'm not urgent about the matter, only I do not like a man to be so positive about a thing he knows nothing of. You can draw the wager if } r ou wish, Ben," said S my the. The manner in which he said it, however, nettled Ben, and though he had made his wager thoughtlessly, and without a consideration of the humiliations, pri- vations, and. hardships embraced in the proposed feat, he refused to retract. " No, Smythe. . I don't take water. The bet is made. Let it stand." There was a peculiar stubbornness in Ben's nature that compelled him after having made a boast to carry it out. Besides, the proposition was attractive from its startling novelty. It was an excitement his na- ture craved. In. the quick communion of his mind the following thoughts resolved themselves into argu- mentative forces. " I'm a worthless, shiftless, good- for-nothing fellow anywa}-. I'm not rich enough to support the life I would like to lead, and I know noth- ing about ' mone3 r -making.' I need a good, practical knowledge of the world more than any thing else in it. A good shaking up. How to obtain it I don't know. There are undoubtedly thousands of channels open, but they are hidden from me. I have $10,400. If I lose my wager, I am young and the world is be- fore me. If I win, I'll have enough to take me to Europe and see the sights for a couple of years. At all events, there are none interested save myself. I am alone in the world ; none dependent on me, I'm dependent on none. Responsible to no one for my acts, ncne to console a misfortune nor to share a triumph. I'll go ! " 22 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. And go lie did. By the terms of the wager, duly drawn up that evening, Cleveland was to start from the City Hall, in New York City, at six o'clock in the afternoon of the 10th of September, without money or any thing of value on his person. In this condition he was to make his way to St. Louis and from there to New Or- leans, at which last named city he was to arrive, (and make known his arrival by a telegram from the St. Charles Hotel,) at, or before ten o'clock, A. M., City Hall time, October the 2d, making the tramp in twenty -one days from New York, with four hours grace on the 2d of October, thrown in at the sugges- tion of Hough, It was further stipulated that at no time while performing the feat, should he appeal for aid to friends, or use the influences of relatives or name, either by reference or application, to assist him. To recapitulate : Benjamin Cleveland was to make his way from New York to New Orleans, via St. Louis, in three weeks, as a penniless, professional TRAMP ! " THE START. 23 CHAPTER II. THE START. ON the 10th of September, the four friends had a final meeting at a sumptuous little dinner, given at the Fourteenth Street Delmonico's, by Smythe. At three o'clock in the afternoon the party broke up, with one last toast to the success of our friend's undertaking. As the hands of the City Hall clock pointed the hour of six that evening, Smythe, Hough, and Was- son, with a number of friends who had been informed of the wager, shook hands with Ben on the steps of the City Hall and bade him bon voyage. A min- ute after, when the hives of the great metropolis were turning loose their human bees, and the streets were swarming with released humanity, homeward bound, Benjamin Cleveland walked down Couftlandt Street, with his hands in his empty pockets feeling as he never felt before in all his life A TRAMP ! * * Reader were you ever "broke "? Do you remem- ber ever to have found yourself without money and without the possibility of getting it ? If so, you will not surely have to tax your memory to recall the cir- 24 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. cumstance. The feeling of utter helplessness you then experienced will be indelibly stamped on your mind fresh and green for a life time. You were in the world, yet not of it. You were a part and parcel of humanity, yet held nothing in common with it. Your mind wandered from subject to subject, and from proposition to proposition, in a dazed, uncontrolled manner that left your physical nature without a guide. How empty every thing seemed. All you met ap- peared to look right into your pockets and discover the horrible truth. The commonest mortal with a home and an occupation became a prince of peace and plenty in your eyes. And then the ever occurring, never answered, eternally harassing question that was constantly forcing itself upon you in a thousand shapes, " What shall I do ? " You truly felt how small, petty and insignificant a thing man is without money. A nonentity ; a cipher ; a NOTHING ! A shadow of existence an effigy of immortality. Then the desperate thoughts that came ploughing along, tumbling over one another, and frantically ap- pealing to you, for the action you did not possess. Was it not horrible ! The dark deeds that pictured themselves to you. The wild promptings to some des- perate act. How you hated your fellow man. lie, was not your fellow man! He was a being belonging to altogether a different sphere than yours. There was no fellowship about it. You were an Ishmaelite, and there was a savage satisfaction in feeling that all the world had its hand raised against you, and yours against all the world. Indeed, to tell the truth, you were not far from desperate deeds. The step from THE START. 25 poverty to crime is a short one, if poverty, itself, be not a crime. A man without money feels an owner- ship in every one else's property. An ownership where Might becomes the agent of Possession. You felt it. And perhaps it was more a lack of opportun- ity than inclination that kept you from becoming a criminal. Then do you remember the vows you made, " if you could only once get out of this fix! " The vices you intended to shun ; the economy you would practice ; the practical and substantial sympathy you would have for all forlorn mortals in your present pre- dicament? The virtues of industry, perseverance and prudence you would religiously follow? Bah! " When the devil was sick, the devil a saint would be. When the devil got well, the devil a saint was he." But perchance you have been " broke " more than once. Several limes it may be. Vices, carelessness and a peculiar faculty for getting rid of money have reduced you to the predicament frequently. It has become normal. Do you dread it ? No. It has lost its horrors. You have discovered that a man who starves in this country commits suicide. You have also learned how to let your self respect have a half- holiday. Rags have become familiar to you and wear easily. You have learned to ask that you may re- ceive. To knock at the door that the purse of the party within may be opened unto you. And, withal, there is a sort of freedom in the situation that is agreeable. The conventionalities of society have no claim upon you. You are beholden to no one, and no one to you. As free as the winds to come and 26 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. go, work or play, sing or howl in fact, to do as yon please I Stocks up or stocks down it is all the same. Banks may go into liquidation, and insurance companies only insure a loss. What do you care ? The president may go to Canada and the cashier to Europe, and all available funds go along with them. Bah ! Let the galled jade wince, your withers are unwrung. They have none of your money. The woes of others are your diversion. The Silver Bill a foot- ball in the Senate ; Congressman Western Windy's anti-tariff resolution ; the monthly statement of the National debt; the four per cent, loan; you pass them by with supreme contempt. If the country were placed on its financial head tomorrow, kicking its heels amid the clouds of bankruptcy, it would be a matter of the most delightful indifference to you. The pinnacle of your hopes, aspirations and desirey may be realized in that ecstatic moment, when, filled to the chin at the hospitable hands of some charitable housewife, you recline at ease on the sunny side of a plank and contemplate life through the hazy, somno- lent contentment of a full stomach, without a care to oppress you ! Fortunately, or unfortunately, (as the case may be considered by the reader) Benjamin Cleveland illus- trated neither of these phases of impecuuiosity as he walked down Courtlandt Street. True, he was moneyless, and for the first time in his life. But his was a voluntary exile into poverty, and he had the stimulus of an object. There was something to be attained ; something to strive for ; an object in life. THE START. 27 And a life without an object is death in masquer- ade. One magical name was constantly in his mind. The name of the goal : New Orleans. What his sensations were as he walked toward the Jersey City Ferry would be hard to analyze. He felt somewhat sheepish and shame-faced. Every one pas- sing seemed to take a personal interest- in him, and say, " Ah, we know you. We know what you are doing. We know you have no money. You are a tramp ! " He could have sworn that such were their thoughts. To be sure it was all imagination. They were all doing exactly as he was thinking of them- selves. The world rarely pays any attention to you unless you tread on its toes. Plunge your finger into the ocean withdraw it look for the hole I The ocean is the world the hole yourself. Ben felt queer. The central figure of his thoughts was New Orleans. But the steps between New York and New- Orleans were many, and he was but taking the initial one. While dreaming of the future he suddenly came plump up against the present in the shape of the Jersey City Ferry toll house. Forgetting for the mo- ment the empty character of his exchequer, he en- tered the gate and thrust his hand in his pocket for the requisite toll. The pocket was empty ! Blushing at his forgetfulness, and stammering out something to the toll collector about having left all his change at home, Ben retreated from the gate and into the street again. 28 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. It was his first check. The first gate on his road. And to tell the truth he felt lost. Here was only two cents standing between himself and $20,000 ! Ri- diculous ! Nevertheless a very substantial fact. For half an hour he loafed up and down the piers of the North River, wondering what he should do. Once it suggested itself to him to go back to his friends and acknowledge the attempt a failure. But he thrust the thought aside as cowardly. Go he would, though he had to swim to the opposite shore, or go up to Albany and walk around the river 1 PROFESSIONAL ADVICE. 29 CHAPTER III. PROFESSIONAL ADVICE. WHILE Ben reflected upon the majesty and power of two cents, seated on a check post, he was approached by a seedy individual, who had been hovering in this vicinity eyeing him stealthily, for some time. " Mister," said the stranger, " would you be kind enough to help a man a little. I'm broke, and I'm sick. I have a wife and four children in Philadelphia. I'm a shoemaker by trade, and if I could once get back home, I'd get work ; and, on my word and honor I'll send you any money you let me have." Ben thought of his own utter financial emptiness and smiled. The man thought he doubted his integ- rity, and hastily promised : " I'll do it, so help me ! I had all my money stolen from me by a man that I befriended, who said he had place to stop. I've been trying for work for two eks and a starving to death a doing of it. I'll " " Hold on," interrupted Ben, " I am sorry for you but I have not a single cent myself." The man looked incredulous. 30 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " It is a fact," continued Cleveland. " I want to go to New Orleans, and here I am stopped for want of two cents with which to cross this ferry." " What, you broke with all them good clothes on ! " exclaimed the shoemaker in astonishment. Ben thought he was dressed very shabbily, having donned the oldest and coarsest suit he owned, but in the eyes of the dilapidated shoemaker he was, un- doubtedly, arrayed like unto a lily of the field. He answered however: " I tell you the actual truth, my friend. I have not one cent myself." " Have you had any thing to eat ? Are you hun- gry? " asked the shoemaker, thrusting his hand into a breast pocket and producing a package of cold vict- uals wrapped up in a dirty piece of old newspaper. Ben looked surprised at this generosity on the part of one who a moment before had confessed himself as starving to death, but refrained from expressing his thoughts as he declined the proffered food. "You've got along well for chuck, then, "remarked the shoemaker, returning the package to his pocket. Ben had a dim comprehension that " chuck " re- ferred to food, and replied that he was not hungry, adding the information that he was only recently be- come " broke " and that it was the first time in his life such a predicament had overtaken him ; where- upon the shoemaker looked at him with commisera^ tion. Indeed he appeared so to sympathize with Berr that that young gentleman was touched, and said: " I'm very sorry I have not something to give you, for I know how a man in your position must feel, hav PROFESSIONAL ADVICE. 31 ing a wife and four children at a distance and no money to leach them with." But this was not re- ceived graciously by the knight of St. Crispin, who looked at Ben suspiciously and gruffly said : " What are }*ou giving us ; lumps ? " Ben was at a loss for the meaning of " lumps " but answered pleasantly : " 1 was speaking of your family ; your wife and four children in Philadelphia." This was said so hon- estly that the man's face cleared up in a moment, and he broke into a coarse laugh. " Philadelphia be blowed! This town's too fat to leave. Big free lunches. Five cent hang ups. Best town to codge in you ever struck ! Give you a reg'lar sit down here. Philadelphia you only get a back door hand out. Down there they allus think you're after the spoons arid cutlery. Don't care a durn what you are after here. All of 'em after sumthin' themselves. All politicians here. Tell 'em you belongs to the Ward. Find out what ward you're in first. Give you big squares. Sometimes wealth and clo'es. Give you a copper cent in Philadelphia, and make 3^011 go before a justice of the peace and swear you won't spend it for drink. Here, don't care a cuss what you spend it for. Philadelphia the lady of the house comes down to see you and ask questions. Here, the servant girl's boss ! If she's Irish, say you're a Fe- nian. If she's Dutch, tell her you've got a saiier- Waut wife. If she's a nigger, just tell her you're hungry. Go striking in Philadelphia and they'll hand you over to the police. Strike a man here and he's white I Give him a stiff on some good trade. B ut 32 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. look out you don't get caught up. I struck a man this raorniu' and give him that I was a blacksmith. Thunder ! What you suppose ! He took me about six blocks, up to where he lived over his own shop, and give me a big sit down. Then he took me down to the shop and told me he'd give me work for the next three months, and wanted me to go right to business ! I pulled off my coat and let on that I'd struck oil at last, an' then, of a sudden, told him I'd a keyster down at a hang up with a leather apron in it, an' I'd have to go after it. He wanted to lend me an apron, but I told him I was so used to this one that I could not work without it nohow. "You see you must be careful who you, strike. But I s'pects you're a fresh one. Now take my ad- vice: unless there's big inducements taking you to New Orleans, don't you leave this town. You're well dressed, an' you look well. Why, with those togs on, and that light over-Benny you can beat the restaur- ants and lunches for the next twelve months ! Tramp- ing aint what it used to be. It's overdone. There's too many working at the business. There's no money in it. You stay here." Though Ben did not more than half understand what the whilom shoemaker had been saying, he nev- ertheless realized that he was conversing with a pro- fessional parasite, one of those social excrescences, so many of which are to be found in all large city He thanked him, however, for the kind interest took in his welfare, but reiterated his determination to go to New Orleans. " Then go by boat. Beat your way on a steamer. he PROFESSIONAL ADVICE. 33 Stow away, and when they're off once they can't land you except they run into Havana." " But I want to go to St. Louis first," said Ben. " St. Louis is a good town. You hear me I The soup season aint commenced yet. But they set boss free lunches ! " And the professional rolled his eyes as he mentioned the delights of the Future Great City. . " I'm much obliged to you for the information, I'm sure," replied Ben. " But what troubles me just at present is to cross this ferry." " To cross the ferry ? " "Yes." " Poh ! That's the easiest thing in the world. Go give 'em a racket. Go to the wagon gate, I would. The box man's too busy to attend to you. Tell the man there you just had your pocket picked and must get over in time to catch the Elizabeth train. Tell him you'll pay him when you come back in the morn- ing. Your clothes will carry you through." And the shoemaker smiled on Ben's wardrobe approvingly. " Thanks for your advice ; but to be frank, I had rather not tell what is not so." The eyes of the professional opened to their widest extent. " Gosh ! Where'd you say you were a going ? New Orleans ! Well, mebbe you'll get there ebbe not. See here, was that a stiff you was givin' e?" Ben replied that he did not fully comprehend what a "stiff" might be, but he assured his interlocutor that he was sincere relative to a due regard for the- truth. 34 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. The shoemaker "was evidently puzzled. He could not understand the moral that could prevent a man from attaining a convenience within the reach of a lie. But his astonishment was tinctured with a re- spect for a virtue he could not comprehend. " It's all right, I s'pose," he remarked, " but it's too funny for me. You're the first man I ever met that wouldn't tell whatever suited him to get along easy. Why, look a here ; you go up and tell that gate keeper you're bust, and want to go over. He'll laugh at you. Look on you with contempt. Go tell him you live in Newark, and have just had your pocket picked. He'll respect you, and treat you civilly, whether he believes you or Hot; ten to one he'll let you over. Lemme tell you somethin' as may be use- ful to you on your way. There's no premiums for truth, but there's an everlasting lot of chromos goes with good lies. Now if it's agin your conscience to gin the gate keeper .a racket, the only other way I know for you to get over is to go up the street a piece and jump a wagon. Gin the driver a good talk, and get him to take you. So long, my friend. I wish you luck. The band's about to play over in the Bow- ery, an' jf I aint on hand in time, some unprincipled vagabond will have my dress-circle seat with a lamp- post back. So. long!" And shaking Ben by the hand, the shoemaker turned and disappeared up a neighboring thoroughfare. Ignoring the professional's moral advice, our friendW proceeded a short distance from the ferry, and meet- ing a jovial, round-faced Hibernian, driving a dray, told his desire to go over, and the impecunious posi- PROFESSIONAL ADVICE. 35 tion in which he was placed. The driver kindly gave him a lift, and the gate was safely passed. On the ferry, Ben answered the driver's numerous inquiries as explicitly as he thought proper, and quite an ac- quaintance was struck between them. When the bout had deposited them on the Jersey City side he dismounted, and after thanking the driver was about proceeding on his way, when the latter thrust out a dirty, toil soiled hand, and forced a quarter of a dollar on him. " It aint much, but it'll help yez get a mouth- ful to eat," and without waiting either protestations or thanks, the man put whip to his team and drove off. 36 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. CHAPTER IV. OTJB HEKO MEETS HIS DESTINY. WELL, it is charity," said Ben to himself, " but it is acceptable for all that." He then strolled up the gaslit street, for it had been dark for some little time and repeatedly asked him- self what would be the next move in the campaign he had undertaken. The "prodigal" had spoken of riding ; how was it to be done ? Should he enter a train, take a seat and wait until the conductor put him off ? He knew that that manner of proceeding would gain him but a short ride. Perhaps he might tell the conductor a pathetic tale that would so work upon that individual's gener- osity that he would allow him to continue on the train. Alas, he knew the craft too well to attempt so futile an undertaking. Not that conductors are a hard-hearted class of persons, but their orders are strict, and permitting a free ride would subject them to a peremptory discharge. In fact Ben was lost. At a distance the simple matter of going from place to place looked easy enough of accomplishment, but now that he was brought face to face with the prob- OUR HERO MEETS HIS DESTINY. 37 lem its solution became a difficult (indeed he was about thinking an impossible) task. What to do or where to go he knew not. For a time he gazed list- lessly into the shop windows, and mechanically strolled along. If he could only meet a tramp, he thought, he would ask him how to proceed ; and he kept a sharp lookout for one of the fraternity, but none pre- sented themselves. It soon grew late, and the streets lonely. The pedestrians became fewer and fewer, and the shops, one by one, put up their shutters. Ben thought he had never felt so lonesome in all his life ; and he was right. There is no situation in life more lonely, than to be alone in a great city at night fall. In the Avoods a man has Nature to listen to and com- mune with. On the prairies there are the stars and the night breeze for companions. But in a metropo- lis, a stranger among our fellow men, such a wretched, helpless feeling comes over the traveller that his lone- liness seats itself, not only on his mind, but on his heart. This feeling was creeping with a dull, heavy tread upon Ben, and he had already commenced to anxiously question himself where lie should pass the night that was now surrounding him, when his atten- tion was suddenly aroused by a youthful voice, in a dark side street, close by, crying out : " Let me alone ! Let me alone, I say ! " and then a gentle female voice entreating : " Do not strike the boy, Arthur. Do not beat him. He did not mean to ; I am sure he did not ! " "I'll teach you to pick a pocket, you 3 r oung scoun- drel ! " exclaimed an angry man ; and there followed a blow, and a cry of pain. 38 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. By this time Ben, who had accelerated his step, reached the scene of disturbance, and discovered by the dim light that crept from a street lamp, half a block away, a large man grasping a boy by the arm, and holding an uplifted cane, that a young lady was striving to prevent again descending upon the captive. The face of the latter being concealed by an old slouch hat jammed clown over his eyes. In Ben's nature was a strong love of justice. He had ever been a champion of the weak, and an injury inflicted by a strong arm on one incapable of resist- ance was an outrage on his own sensitiveness, that had involved him in many a rough-and-tumble while a boy at school and college. As the man shook off his fair companion's hand and the cane was about descending again on the shrinking person of the boy, he interposed his arm and caught the blow upon it. " Don't strike the boy, sir. Please do not hit him. Even if he has done wrong a beating will not improve him." As he thus expostulated with the man he be- came conscious of a pair of great, glorious, grey eyes, that fairly glowed in the dark, looking gratefully upon him from out the folds of a snowy nubia, and a very melodious voice seconding his own entreaties, with : " I'm sure you are mistaken, Arthur. This gentle- man is right. Pray do not strike the boy again." But Ben's observations reached no farther, for the man gave him a stinging blow across the face with the cane, exclaiming fiercely : " Confound your impudence, who asked you to in- terfere ! " The next moment the man lay at length OUR HERO MEETS HIS DESTINY. 39 in the gutter, having been sent there by a powerful and well directed blow with which, in the heat of the moment, Ben had resented the indignity received by him. The next instant he repented such an act in the presence of a lady and turned to apologize, when a warning voice cried, " Look out ! He is armed ! " and lie saw that his opponent had regained his feet and was drawing a weapon from his pocket. What the result might have been, had the man been allowed to use his revolver, is not difficult to surmise. A shot at such close quarters would probably have suddenly terminated Ben's tramp, had not the boy who gave the warning struck the man on the head' with a stone before he had an opportunity to use the weapon he was uncovering. The blow was a severe one, and felled him senseless to the pavement. " Come, come ! " cried the boy, " Let us get away from here ! " But Ben would not leave his fallen enemy without ascertaining the extent of his injuries, and he imme- diately offered his assistance to the young lady, who now stood beside her senseless escort, wringing her hands, and vainly imploring him to arise. He had been only stunned, however, and as Ben stooped over him showed signs of returning consciousness. At- tempting to rise to his feet, he found himself still too dazed from the effects of the blow, and would have fallen had not Cleveland supported him. " I am very sorry this should have occurred, Miss, but really this gentleman is alone responsible for it," said Ben apologetically. 40 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " Yes," she replied graciously. " No doubt you are right, sir. I do not think the boy intended any wrong, but but Arthur was ill tempered on account of other matters, and allowed his anger to vent itself on the first object it came across." And Ben thought he noticed, that, though nervous from the excitement, she did not appear to evince much, sympathy for her companion. The latter soon recovered his senses sufficiently to keep his feet, and supporting himself by the young lady's arm prepared to leave. As he was moving off he turned upon Ben and said, with a malevolent scowl : " I will remember you, sir." " I trust, miss, you will pardon me for my rude- ness," said our hero, addressing the young lady and ignoring her companion. " I am very sorry for what has occurred. Here is his pistol. I hope the next time he draws it, it will be in defence of a more manly action than striking one too small to defend himself." And he handed the revolver 'to the young ladj^, who received it with a simple " thank you, sir." Ben lifted his hat courteously, and the fair one re- turned a smile and an inclination of her head ; and the three separated. Our friend stood watching the retreating figures of the lady and her escort, until they were lost in the darkness, and then, instead of resuming his walk, he leaned against a neighboring wall, while his thoughts continued to follow the owner of the great, glorious, gray eyes in the nubia. Unconscious of his surroundings, his mind basked in the light of the bewildering glances, and his ears OUR HERO MEETS HIS DESTINY. 41 danced to the music of the voice tl/at had pro- ceeded from out the folds of the snowy nubia. Ben had a large circle of young lady acquaintances, and, being a fellow of culture and good looks, was a favor- ite with the fair sex. Among them might have been numbered many attractive and polished misses, some of whom had treated our hero more than cordially. But for all he retained the same simple feeling of friendship, and, nothing deeper. There was a la- tent feeling in the young man's composition that had never been touched until that evening. A wonderful change had now come over him. He felt that she of the nubia was a fragment (and a pretty large one) of his own existence. And it is singular, yet true, should he never again have set eyes upon her, there would have remained for life a tender memory in his heart that nothing could have displaced. There is many a heart, going about this world to- day, with just such an uncompleted vision, locked up as a sacred secret within. "Pshaw!" he said to himself, "we probably will never meet again." At the same time there was a small voice, aiding and abetting a sanguine hope, which kept saying : " Yes you will, Ben. Depend upon it, you will, my boy ! " Happening to look up from his musings, he discov- ered the cause of the recent encounter standing a few feet away, attentively observing him. The lad, find- ing his presence noticed, approached closer and said in a singularly soft, pleasant voice : " I thank you ever so much. I chanced to run against that man in the dark, and he called me a 42 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. 4 thief. I called him a liar. Then he struck me. I'm no thief!" " Do you. know the man ? " asked Ben. There was considerable hesitancy in the boy's man- ner as he answered : " No no I don't know him. But I will, if I see him again, and I won't forget that he struck me, either." " I wish you knew him," said Ben. " Why? " asked the other in surprise. Ben blushed all to himself in the dark, but, reason- ing that it was " only a boy," boldly answered : " I should like to know whom his lady companion is." "Oh ! Is that it! " and the way he said it sounded singular to Ben. " Well, I suppose you live here and will have a chance to find out." " No, I do not live here. I live in New York." " Going home tonight ?" inquired the lad. " No," laughed Ben. " I'm going to St. Louis before* I go home again." " To St. Louis ! I declare ! There is where I'm going nryself." " Perhaps we may travel together," suggested Ben, laughing. " No fear of that," replied the other. " I guess my way of travelling wouldn't suit you. I go in a J*ull- man Palace box car," and the boy laughed merrily. " A what car ? " " A Pullman Palace Box ! " returned the boy. " I'm going to beat my way." At last, thought Ben, I see a way out of the woods ! OUR HERO MEETS HIS DESTINY. 43 " Arc you indeed ! That is identically the way T am going to travel. Do you think you can get to St. Louis?" " Get there ! " exclaimed the patron of the palace box disdainfully. " Get there ! Well, I should say, I have just made it from Boston here, and I made it from Montreal to Boston. I know all the ropes, now ; sure as you live, I do. And are you broke too ? " " Yes," replied Cleveland ; " and that is not the worst of it. I never was broke before, and, to tell the truth, I'm a novice at beating my way, and do not know just how to do it." " Why, so far as that goes, beating one's way is like any other kind of work. It is work. To be sure it's not quite so pleasant as paying your way, and 3-011 have to put up with a good bit, but if you have the nerve you may rest assured that you will get to your destination all right. As we are going the same way, suppose we go together ? " " Agreed ! " said Ben, glad to have fallen in with some one posted in the vagabond life he was about en- tering upon. " Then we're pards. Here's my hand on it ! " and Ben grasped a warm, soft hand in his and the com- pact was duly signed and sealed. " Now, partner," said the boy, " as you say you are new to the business, let me have the direction of af- fairs until you get your hand in. We will have to stay here for tonight, because the yards and tracks are watched so close that it is next to impossible to jump a train going out of here. But to-morrow we will foot 44 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. it clown to Elizabeth, and make some side track below that town, and jump a train in the evening. To-mor- row night, by this time, we can make Philadelphia. That will be a good time to jump some coal flats and get out on the Central road." "You speak as though you had been over the route," said Ben in admiration of the practical man- ner in which his new acquaintance handled the sub- ject. He felt a great relief in having found a companion who could tell him something about travelling in the new style, not at that time being aware of the fact that had he followed the railroad he could have picked up a score of free riders going in any direction his fancy may have desired. The boy, however, denied havii.g ever been over the road before. " No, no," he said, " when you are on a tramp you learn to post yourself on these matters. It's easy done ; see here! Here's the public arid employee's time-tables of all the roads that come into New York City." And he showed Ben a pocket-full of railroad time-tables. " With these you can keep posted just how the trains run, where there are good jumping places, tanks, switches, and so on. All the bums carry them. They are their war maps. At the next convention the tramps ought to vote a set of thanks to the railroad companies for printing these things for them. But now let's go to bed. Have you any wealth ? " " I have just twenty-five cents," replied Ben acknowledging the quarter given him by the team- ster. 'OUK HERO MEETS HIS DESTINY. 45 " Good enough. Keep your money for tobacco. Are you hungry ? " " No." " All right then. We will get some breakfast be- fore we start in the morning. Now let us go to bed. I've got the boss hangup. It's a shed in a lumber- yard. There's lots of nice clean boards in it. You must go quiet, or the watchman will see us getting in, though, after you get in the shed he never comes by that way. Come on." Ben followed the boy to a lumber-yard, and having scaled a padlocked gate, they were about to make for the shed, which was dimly discernible in the distance, when the quick ear of the lad detected footsteps. Quietly he led Ben into a recess, made by projecting piles of lumber, and then the two crouched down, awaiting the appearance of the person approaching. That individual shortly came up in the shape of a man and a veiy ragged one as seen through the starlight. Behind him limped a comrade carrying a small bundle. They were outside of the fence, and halted when they arrived at the gate. " Let's get in here, Billy," said the foremost in a low voice. " Oh, thunder, Peters ! My foot's too sore to climb that there fence, and if a dog got after us on the other side, I'd be gone up. Let's go to the Station-house and have a good night's rest." " I tell you I aint agoing to the police station, like a slouch," replied he addressed as Peters. " Oh, you're so durned high toned ! " muttered * Billy.' '" There's as good men goes to the station as 46 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. you be, and if you get over into that yard somebody may .catch, you and hand you over, and then you'd go up for a vag for sixty days, mebbe. I wish we'd a camped out in the country and not come in town to- night." " We had to come in to get some snipes. You said you was a dying for a smoke. Come now, and shin over." And ' Peters ' commenced scaling the gate, when Ben's companion called out : " Get away from this yard, you scoundrels, or I'll give you over ! " A sudden fall from the gate, was followed by a hasty shuffling of feet, and the boy said to Ben : " All right, now. We have got rid of them. This is my hangup, for I discovered it, and I don't want any more lodgers. Come on." When they were safely stowed away on the plank? under the shed, Ben asked : " Were those tramps ? " " Yes," replied the other ; " peach-plucks, I s'pose. The country's full of them." " What are ' peach-plucks' ?" " Fellows that tramp up and down Delaware and Jersey during the peach season. They get work at from fifty cents to a dollar a day, picking peaches. Sleep out on the ground and live on corn-dodgers and sow-belly. It's a star time with the bums, and I sup- pose there's five thousand or more of them ramble through the peach country. You see work aint heavy and they can have all the peaches to eat they want." " But I should think that even at those small wages OUR HERO MEETS HIS DESTINY. 47 they might earn enough to keep them until they found better employment," said Ben. " They're not after employment ; they're out for an airing, and only work two or three days at a time. After the peaches play out, lots of 'em strike off through the country for the Wisconsin hop yards, where men and women pick in the fields together, and dance all night. It is the life they like. Money's no ob- ject. Let us go to sleep so that we can get up early." And he lay down at full length on the boards as though they were a bed of down. Ben followed his example ; but the strangeness of his new position kept him long awake, thinking thoughts that had never before visited his mind. Once he gave his companion a gentle push, and asked : " Boy, what is your name ? " " Tommy." " Tommy, what are ' snipes ' ? " " Cigar butts ! " and Tommy laughed a sleepy little laugh, and was soon thereafter snoring. Then came the sweet angel Sleep, and wrapped his arms around city and woodland, palace and hovel, po- lice station and lumber pile, and took his weary de- votees off on a tour through dreamland. About two o'clock in the morning, Ben awoke shiv- ering with cold. The damp night air, warm enough in the early evening, had chilled and aroused him. II is restlessness startled Tommy who enquired what the matter was. " Ah, you were not tired enough to sleep sound." And then Tommy showed him how to make a blanket of hi.s cout and vest, by covering up his head with the 48 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. coat and rolling the other up on the breezy side of him, and in a few moments Ben felt himself quite warm, and again dozed off. That trick of making a blanket out of his coat and covering up his head so as to retain all the heat of respiration was a valuable one that he often thereafter made use of. OUB HEBO EATS THE BREAD OF CHARITY. 49 CHAPTER V. OUB HEBO EATS THE BBEAD OF CHABITY. BRIGHT and early, on the following morning, our two tramps deserted the lumber yard, and having found a pump, both performed their morning ablutions ; Ben feeling a trifle stiff in tne neighbor- hood of the spots where his bed rubbed him the heav- iest. But relying on Tommy's assertion that he would soon view a clean plank as a positive luxury, he made no complaints. " And now for breakfast ! " said Tom. " Then we will start." Never before had this matter of breakfast appeared of such magnitude to Ben. It was as natural for him to eat breakfast of a morning as to exist. It is so with thousands of good people. And yet there are many persons in the world who are ofttimes compelled to look upon a matutinal meal as an unattainable lux- ury, and respect it accordingly. Tommy's cheerful invitation was somewhat reas- suring, however. The two walked on in silence un- til they were well out in the suburbs of the city, when the boy turning to Ben, said : 50 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " This will do. Now you are hungry, I'll war- rant." He did not deny the soft impeachment. Indeed his well regulated interior had clamored loudly the previous evening at the enforced fast imposed upon it, and was now sternly calling upon its provider to do his duty, and his whole duty, like a man. " Listen to me," instructed Tommy. " You are young at cadjing and I will have to give you some points." Ben not only gave an attentive ear but he took a good look at his companion in the broad daylight. The boy might have been fourteen or fifteen years of age ; a round, plump little fellow, with a merry face, and sparkling, hazel eyes shaded by long, black lashes. There was something girlish in his cheek, it was so round, and smooth, and rosy, without the slightest sign of those capillary advantages that manhood's prime was to decorate it with. An 'ungovernable mass of curly black hair straggled from under a well worn slouch hat that had bronzed beneath sun and storm, and become limp and shapeless in its career of pillow and basket. "When Tommy spoke his voice had a clear, silvery ring, quite pleasant to the ear ; and when he laughed he showed a dazzling set of teeth. Such was Ben's new companion. He looked as though he might be a good boy who would do many a bad trick. "Listen," he said. " We must get breakfast right off. You take that side of the street, and 111 take this. Go to the back doors and tell them any sort of a tale that comes handy ; only don't forget to say, OUR HERO EATS THE BREAD OF CHARITY. 51 every time, that this is the first time you have ever had to ask for such a thing in your life, and that you scorn to accept it as a charity, but want to earn what you eat, and you would like to saw wood enough for your breakfast. But before you knock be sure you look around and see that they use coal. We have no tim^ to fool away manufacturing firewood. Now go on, and we will meet down at the corner of the next block ; the one that gets there first, to wait for the other." Of all forlorn mortals, Benjamin Cleveland felt at that moment the most folorn. He could have charged a battery, where there was no chance of coming back alive, cheerfully. Ha could have ventured any des- perate deed that required mere physical courage ; but to go into a house and beg for something to eat, lie could not ! His heart jumped to his throat with all the nervous energy that attends physical fear in men differently constituted from our hero. Gate after gate was passed, he persuading and promising himself that the next one should surely be entered. Once he did stop with his hand on a latch, but chancing to look up at the house he saw a little boy eyeing him from an upper window, and retreated completely van- quished. It required all his stubborness and constant thoughts of New Orleans to prevent his giving up the projected " tramp " there and then, and acknowl- edging himself a failure. What was $20,000 to such humiliation ! But another course of reasoning came to his aid : " You call it pride, Ben ; but are mistaken. It's lack of nerve, my boy," said this new logician. u There 52 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. is as much nerve required in facing humiliations as there is in facing a batteYy. More, sometimes. Phys- ically brave men are plentiful. It is mental bravery that is lacking in you and thousands of others. To be sure it is low. It is humiliating. It is fagging. You will be a beggar. But you have an object to at- tain, and it can only be attained the one way. It is either do it, or surrender ! " This sophistry at last wrought so upon him that closing his eyes upon all surroundings, he made a blind dash "at a gate, and without allowing himself time to think hurried around to the mansion's back door, at which he was actually knocking before he fully understood himself, and without once remember- ing Tommy's injunction to be careful and satisfy him- self that there was no obnoxious woodpile in the vi- cinity. A man answered his knock, and all his courage im- mediately oozed out. If it had only 'been a woman, he thought, it would have been different. -But how could he ask a man for something to eat ! He could not, and he did not, but stammering out some irrele- vant inquiry about an imaginary Mr. Brown, he blushed and looked decidedly sheepish. The man, eyeing him suspiciously, replied that no Mr. Brown lived there, or in that neighborhood, and shut the door in his face. Poor Ben made his way to the sidewalk feeling smaller than ever in his life. Truly if the $20,000 is to be earned at this price it will be dear enough ; and he had not the heart to make another back door ap- peal, but walked to the appointed rendezvous, and there awaited Tommy. OTJK HERO EATS THE BHEAD OF CHAKITY. 53 That young gentleman shortly appeared, smacking his lips, and looking as well fed and contented as pos- sible. " I had a splendid breakfast ! Mutton chops, hot waffles, fried potatoes, scrambled eggs, coffee, oh my eye, such coffee ! Three cups of it ! Oh! " and Tommy, his vocabulary unable to furnish him with adjectives to do full justice to the merits of the coffee, rolled his eyes instead, little knowing the misery his bill of fare was giving poor empty stomached Ben. "What did you have, partner?" Ben very truthfully remarked that he had had a light breakfast, indeed not much of anything to speak of. " Then why don't you go into another house and keep agoing until you're full ? " asked Tommy. " Go back where I was and tell them I sent you. There's lots left." But this proposition was viewed unfavorably by Mr. Cleveland, who remarked that he was not very hungry, (which was false) and that he would purchase a nickel's worth of crackers, which would fill him to repletion. " Do as you please," replied his companion, but I advise you not to spend your money foolishly. You can get all the chuck you want, by asking for it, and can save your money for newspapers and tobacco and (reflectively) hair grease." Ben persisted in the extravagance of a nickel's worth of crackers, however, and when he had eaten them, felt much better. He also purchased a dime's worth of tobacco, some of which -he offered Tommy, who refused the weed. A TIGHT SQUEEZE. The two now took to the railroad, and late in the afternoon made a water tank and side track below Elizabeth, where the time table "For employees only," informed them many trains would stop to wa- ter and pass, during the night. On the walk down the track, Tommy had made nu- merous excursions to houses along the lines for " hand outs." He met with much success and nearly always returned with something. Sometimes with bread, sometimes bread and meat, and once a lot of soft rice pudding, carefully conveyed in his hat ; all of which he shared with Ben, and when they had more than they needed, gave to other tramps whom they met. They passed several of these gentry on their way north- east. At such a meeting, all hands would squat on the rails and a long confab ensue. There were two ques- tions always asked by those ' they met. One was, " How's ' times ' where you fellows come from ? " and the other, " How's grub on the road ? " , All of them professed to be in search of work ; which, no doubt, the majority honestly were, but work is at present a very scarce article in the United States. These tramps either preferred walking, or had been recently " bounced " from trains on which they were stealing rides. Hardly any took to the country roads, save it might have been in the vicinity of a town, much preferring the railroads, from which fact they have derived the sobriquet of "cross-tie sailors." Once while Ben was sitting on a pile of ties, awaiting Tommy's return from a foray into a neighboring farm house, he heard his name called, and looking in the direction of the house saw Tom vigorously beckonino- DUE, HERO EATS THE BREAD OF CHARITY. 55 him. A plump, kind faced, motherly housewife gave him a pleasant greeting, and on a bench he saw spread an appetizing banquet of bread, butter, milk and ap- ple sauce, to which his little friend was energetically devoting himself. Ben needed no persuasion to fol- low his example ; the good dame,- meanwhile, stand- ing by, and condoling with them. " I have a son at sea, myself," said she, " and Heaven watch over my dear boy ! I know not when the fierce winds may shipwreck him among strangers. God, forbid, though. You, young men, should be thankful that it is no worse. And don't forget to thank Him who did it for extending his protecting hand to you." This was all not quite so lucid as Greek to Ben, who judiciously replied in monosylables, as he de- voured the food. On leaving, their kind hostess pre- sented them with a large package of bread and ham. When they regained the truck, Tommy explained that he had given the good lady " quite a racket." The " racket " proved to be a pathetic tale of ship- wreck in which the two tramps had taken a prominent part, having recently landed destitute in New York City, from thence they were making their way on foot to their homes in Baltimore. While Ben could not indorse the moral laxity embraced in the "racket," he nevertheless admired the milk and apple sauce. The bread and ham made them a hearty supper that afternoon, when they had taken to the seclusion of a small grove near the tank and side track. After their repast, Ben was about to remove his boots ; for his feet were tired and badly chafed. Tommy advised him not to, stating that it would be better to let his 56 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. feet "get used to it," and that they would "harden quicker " by allowing his boots to remain on. He took them off, though, and both lay down for a nap to strengthen them for the night's work. They were soon asleep. Our hero dreamed of New Orleans and its glories. Of bread and milk, a moth- erly woman and a gruff man. Of gates that would not open, pull them ever so hard ; and doors that he battered his knuckles to pieces on without there being a response. But most he dreamed of a pair of great, glorious, grey e t yes, that, indeed, had occupied his re- flections the major portion of the day. If Tommy's face indicated the thoughts passing through his mind, his dreams were far from pleasant. He gritted his teeth, and clenched his hands, and muttered hoarsely as he tossed about. Gradually he rolled over on to Ben's outstretched arm. And the arm unconsciously closed around him and drew him to Ben's bosom, on which pillowing his fyead, the boy slept soundly. UNDER THE CYCLOPEAN EYE. 57 CHAPTER VI. UNDER THE CYCLOPEAN EYE. BEN had just knocked at a back door and a man was threatening to set the dogs on him if he did not take himself off, and he was in the midst of eloquent protest, that he was no tramp and was not doing this thing from necessity, when Tommy awoke him, and he started up with his protest but half ut- tered, to find the night air quite chilly, and countless stars in the. coverlet of Earth winking and blink- ing at him in a most familiar manner. " Get up," said Tommy. " It is ten o'clock ! If you sleep that way much longer you will talk yourself to death." " Have I been talking in my sleep ? " he asked sit- ting up with a yawn. " I should say so, indeed," replied Tom. " I've been listening to you for the past half an hour." He did not further state that during the half hour he had bent, like a timid girl, over Ben and kissed him on cheek and forehead but not on the lips. But such was the fact. " Come, it's ten o'clock and the freight is about due," said he. 58 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " How do you know what time it is ? " " By my watch, of course. How else ? " " Have you a watch ? " asked Ben, in surprise. " To be sure. A splendid time piece. Been run- ning these thousands of years, and never yet needed repairing. There it is," and he pointed to the Heav- ens. " Where ? " " Why up there the Big Dipper ! You can tell time by the handle of it. Now you have learned something. Get up ! " Again on his feet he found himself quite stiff. It appeared to him as though all of his joints were sol- dered together. " Oh you will soon 'get used to that," consolingly reflected Tommy. " Bump your back against a tree and that will shake you limber. Hi ! Here she comes ! Now for it ! Hurry up ! " And in the dis- tance was seen the great Cyclopean eye of a locomo- tive, and the rumble of the approaching train filled the air. " Hold on Tom ! I can't get on my boots," ex- claimed Ben, striving to force his swollen feet into them. " We can't wait, Ben. Come on in your stockings. Carry your boots in your hand. Hurry up ! Here she is ! " Thus urged he limped over the rough ground with his boots in his hand. 'Not this side," said Tommy. "Take the other side of the track ; they'll see us here. Come, look sharp and get over before the headlight discovers us." UNDER THE CYCLOPEAN EYE. f>9 Ben hobbled over the track and both crouched down behind a pile of old rails on the opposite side from the tank. While cowering there the train drew up with a rush, and a roar, and a screeching of brakes, and stopped to fill its own tank. Scarce had it come to a standstill when three fig- ures glided like shadows from among the cars, and swiftly ran and hid behind the pile of rails where our friends were crouching. One of them observing them asked, in a hoarse whisper : " Goin' to jump her ? " " Yes," whispered Tom in reply. " What's the show?" " None at all," returned the other. " She's a loaded train. Every box locked. We've been making it on the drawheads from Newark. That's your only show." Tom uttered an exclamation of disappointment. " Ben, can you ride bumpers ? " " I think so. What are they ? " " Bumpers. Drawheads. The coupling between the cars. Here's three beats riding drawheads and they say it's our only show. If you. think you can, we will try it." Our hero answered that he had no experience in the business, but was willing to make the attempt. " It's death, to fall," said Tommy ; and then the boy cogitated a moment, and whispered : " It won't do. You couldn't do it. Not in your stocking feet anyway. We'll have to let this train go." At this time the whistle sounded " off brakes," and 60 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. the engine wheels began to revolve. As the train got under headway, the three figures stealthily stole forth, and plunging between the cars, the long screeching, grinding chain of wheels, appear to roll over them and grind them out of existence. Not so, however. As the train sped away, each of the three was dangling on that narrow, precarious, bumping, jerking little platform, made by the links and connecting drawheads of the cars. A most dan- gerous place truly, and many a tramp has left them for Eternity. A jolt ! The foot slips ! A yell ! And all is over. The tramp is finished. But Ben discovered before he reached New Orleans that the bumpers were not the most dangerous place about a train on which men attempted to steal rides. When no other opportunity offers, as in the case of a passenger train sometimes, the trucks beneath the cars are improved, where with a constant roar in their ears, a storm of dust and gravel in their faces, and a cramped position like a contortionist in his box among the bottles these knights of vagabondage cling on like squirrels. Sometimes there is an extra heavy jolt, or a larger stone than usual strikes them on the head. In such cases the coroner's jury discover that the man was a tramp and came to his death by being run over by the cars. What would we do without coroner's ju- ries? Tommy watched the retreating train for some time, and then said to Ben : " Never mind ; better luck next time. I don't think you could have made it on the bumpers. Here's my UNDER THE CYCLOPEAN EYE. 61 knife. Cut your boots so that you can get them on. The lightning express will be along soon, and we can make fifty or sixty miles on it. If the express car has an open end, by thunder, we'll jump the pilot ! " " What did those men get off for ?'' asked Ben. " Why," explained Tom, " when the train stops, they take to cover so that the train men will not see them." " There were three making their way on that train." " Hard telling," replied Tom. " There may have been a dozen ; on the trucks, and bumpers, and hang- ing on the ladders ; besides some that may have forced an end gate and locked themselves in a box. When I was at Albany, there came in a train from the west and I heard the conductor boast that he'd made one trip without a deadhead. Well, Ben, when they came to open one of the cars that had wheat in it they found a man inside dead as a herring. He had forced the end gate and then nailed himself in, and 1 expect the dust or something smothered him before he could get it open for fresh air." " That was a deadhead, sure enough. Did they find out who he was ?" asked Ben. " Bless you, no. What does any one care about a dead tramp. I was in hopes there'd be an empty on that train that we could have jumped, and made it clean through to Philadelphia. Now, we will have to give the Express a whirl. Ben had scarce got his boots on, after cutting them considerably, when the express was heard thundering in the distance. 62 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " Look alive now ! " cried Tom. " Follow me close. She hardly stops at all, only just slacks up for that crossing ahead." Down rushed the express on another track from the one occupied by the freight, and as it slacked its speed near the travellers, they sprang from their hiding place, and hugging tight to the side of the still mov- ing train, ran along it toward the forward end. One look at the express car sufficed for Tom. "' No go ! " he hurriedly whispered. " There's a door in the end. Make for the pilot. Quick! Quick ! " Expedition was necessary, for the air breaks had re- leased their grip upon the wheels, and the train was again assuming speed. Tom rushed in front of the locomotive and with a spring and a scramble, safely seated himself on the platform immediately above and in the rear of the pi- lot ; or, as it is better known in schoolboy nomencla- ture, the " cow-catcher." Ben was not so fortunate. With a scantier knowl- edge of their construction and the art of boarding them, his foot slipped from the inclined grating and struck the fast retreating rail beneath. Another in- stant and he would have been drawn down to death, had not Tommy's hand grasped his collar and aided him up. " Thank you, Tommy," he said warmly, " I owe you one." " You may be able to pay me sometime. Aint this old peaches ! " And Tommy gazed on the great broad pathway of light in front, made by the Cyclopean eye over head. UNDER THE CYCLOPEAN EYE. 63 The novelty of his new position was exhilarating to Ben. There was a spice of danger about it, that made it enchanting. What if the locomotive should jump the track ! Or should be ditched ! Or run into another train ! Or strike some stray animal ! It rocked and swayed to and fro like a ship at sea. He could hardly satisfy himself that this ratiling, rickety, rocking, jumping, sliding, groaning iron horse was the same metallic an- imal that pulled those easy riding, luxurious coaches he had so often rode in. It appeared to him novice in locomotive riding as he was that every moment the steel shod steed was about to leave the track and take to the fields. Singular too, it was neither cold nor windy ; for nestling close against the iron boiler head both felt quite comfortable. " Tommy," said Ben, " suppose we should catchup a horse ? " " Then we'd be a horse ahead," replied Tom. " I met a tramp who had taken a ride on a cow-catcher on the New York Central. He was bound for Buf- falo. Well sir, they caught up a big pig, and landed it all unhurt, but terribly scared, right into the tramp's lap. He hung on to it, and when he got the bounce, he took the pig with him and sold it for enough to pay his fare to Buffalo." " And bought a ticket out of his hog speculation ? " suggested Ben. "Of course not. He went on a big spree, got broke again, and beat his way through." Ben was about protesting against such a misappli- ance of the means good fortune had placed at the 64 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. tramp's disposal, when the current of his thoughts was radically changed by a lump of coal striking him on the foot. " Hello ! What's that ? " he exclaimed. " Wait a moment and I'll see," said Tommy, rising and peering over the rim of the boiler. Scarce had his head appeared above it however, when he quickly dodged back, and another lump flew whizzing down the broad avenue of light, " Just as I suspected," said he ; " they know we are here and the fireman is pegging coal at us to amuse himself." "What will we do?" " Why, we can't do any thing, only wrap our coats over our heads and let him peg away. They can't bounce us until the train stops." But the fireman soon tired of his sport, and only an occasional missile reminded the voyagers that their presence was known in the cab. Once; Ben in chang- ing his position, arose to his feet and looked the Cy- clopean eye square in the pupil. Tom hastily pulled him down ; but none too soon, for a shower of coal announced the indignation he had excited behind them. He really enjoyed the ride and could scarce credit his senses when his companion informed him that they had come forty miles. It was agreed to leave the pi lot the moment the train slackened speed enough to permit their so doing, and Tommy thought that it would be impolitic to attempt to " jump " it again, as their presence was known. Therefore, when the train drew up on entering the depot at Trenton, our UNDER THE CYCLOPEAN EYE. 65 voyagers jumped from their perch and were greeted with a shower of coal and a volley of imprecations by the irate fireman, both missiles passing them harm- lessly. As they turned to look at the long line of passen- ger coaches, now slowly drawing to a stop in the de- pot, Ben uttered a cry of surprise. Seated at an open window he had seen the great, glorious, grey eyes, and their owner. Beside her sat an elderly gen- tleman, while in a seat, immediately in their rear, was his antagonist of the previous evening. His own sur- prise prevented him from noticing that Tommy's face had grown ashy white, and while the boy's teeth were clenched until his lips grew blue, hi.* eyes glowed with an unnatural fire. Cleveland was about to move off toward the train, when Tommy caught him by the arm. " Where are you going? " he asked, hotly. " On that train, Tom ; I must, I must ! " answered he, little appreciating what he was saying. " Don't be a fool. What are you going to do on that train without money ? " Ben immediately recovered his senses, and looked dejected. "What's the matter with you, partner?" asked Tommy as he took him by the aim and the two turned away. " What ails you ? " ' Tom," said Ben solemnly, " it may seem very foolish to you, but I should like to know that young lady, very much." -What for?'' "I I don't really know ; but I should, indeed I should ! " he repeated earnestly. 66 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " Ben, I'll tell you something for your consolation," said the boy ; " they are going to St. Louis, too ! " " Who ? " asked Ben, in surprise. " That young woman with the grey eyes." Ben looked his amazement : " Tom," he at last said, " who are you ? " " I'm myself," replied Tom. " There's no mystery about me, partner. That party is going to St. Louis, and I happened to overhear them say so in Jersey City. Perhaps you may meet them there ; and," he added in a lower tone that Ben did not hear, " per- haps I may." THE PULLMAN BOX CAB. 67 CHAPTER VII. THE PULLMAN BOX CAR. WHILE loafing about the depot, waiting for an- other Philadelphia train, a string of empty coal flats and gondolas drew slowly past on another track. Tom's quick, practical and professional eye immediately noticed them, and also the brand on the cars telling the road they belonged to. " Hurrah ! " said he, " we've made a close connec- tion ! Come on ! " and in a short time Ben found himself at the bottom of a black, dusty coal-smeared gondola. " Bully I " exclaimed Tommy. " Here we are and no one saw us get in, so if we keep quiet and lay low we are not likely to be disturbed." This prediction proved correct, for they travelled the remainder of the night in the gondola without being noticed. The train went slow, and stopped often, switching frequently, but as they lay at the bot- tom of the car and there was no travelling over them by employees, they were not interfered with. Singu- larly enough, Ben fell asleep while the train was in motion, and slept well. The jolting of the gondola 68 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. became rather conducive to his slumbers, than other- wise. In the grey of the dawn the two got down at a side track, in the city of Easton, Pennsylvania, cov- ered with coal dust and as black as chimney sweeps. " We are across the State of New Jersey, anyway," said Tommy. " That's encouraging," returned Ben. " If I make as good time right through, I shall win my wager easily." " What wager ? " asked Tommy. Ben was momentarily confused, but answered that he had wagered with some friends that he could make St. Louis by the 22d of the month. " Oh, that's easy enough done. Let us have a scrub up, and then get some chuck." The " scrubbing up " proved a formidable opera- tion. The coal dust seemed ground into their skins, and despite much rubbing under the spou^ of a pump, Ben differed materially in appearance from the young gentleman who had left New York city but a day be- fore. Much of this was due to the rumpled and dirty condition of his clothes, which were all creased, and gave him the appearance of having been run through a mill of some sort. The two travellers separated with the agreement to meet at the railway station in about an hour, and per- fect plans for future operations. Ben was quite hungry. His long night's ride had given him a vigorous appetite that he felt would have to be ap- peased shortly. He also felt that the past forty-eight hours had wrought a great change in him. He was THE PULLMAN BOX CAR. 69 no longer himself, so to speak. A new man had been born within him. A callous, careless, independent man, that had not been in his possession before. He felt indifferent as to appearances, and the stares of strangers did not annoy him. He shuffled along with his hands in his pockets, and head down. He slouched. A marked contrast to his usual erect deportment. In fact, he was becoming (though he did not know it) a tramp. It still was humiliating to have to ask for something to eat, but nature overcame his objections, and he proceeded to the back door of a comfortable cottage. The door was open, and a rough-looking, dirty man was seated at a table eating his breakfast. "Well?" said this individual, surveying Ben sur- lily. "I beg your pardon; but but I'd like to do something to earn a little breakfast, if " " That's enough ! " interrupted the man. " Go work for your living, and earn it, as I have to do. Be off now, and see that you don't take any thing that don't belong to you. You tramps should be arrested. The country's overrun and ruined with you. Why don't you give up your lazy life and go to honest work like the rest of us ? " Poor Ben hastily left, and felt very bad about his reception. After a short time his mortification turned to^anger, and he wished a score of times that he could have the dirty man all to himself in a quiet place for a short time. He moreover determined to get some breakfast if he had to visit every house in Eastou. In fact the repulse, in a manner, did him good. His next attempt was successful, and a hospitable 70 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. housewife, after shooing her children into the "house with her extended dress, gave him a very substantial repast on the buck door step. She was evidently ac- customed to back door guests, and said but little and asked no questions. They had ceased to be a novelty. Thanking her in a gentlemanly manner, some- thing that called a look of surprise to the lady's kind face our hero made his way to the depot, with a feeling of quiet rest in the region of his late hunger that was highly satisfactory and worth all the humili- ation in the world. Who should he there discover seated on the depot steps, picking his teeth with a splinter and hugging a small bundle under his arm, but the dirty man that had refused him a breakfast. He was half inclined to go up and reproach him for his inhospitality ; but thought better of the matter, and was passing on with a frown, when the dirty man looked up with a grin, and said : " Get yer peck, pardy ? " " What? " said Ben, turning angrily upon him. " Get your commissary filled ? There, there. You needn't be angry at me. There wasn't enough for two I swar there wasn't. I'd invited you in if thur hed been." " Why you confounded puppy, you are nothing but a tramp yourself, then ! " exclaimed Ben in indignant astonishment. " Incourse," coolly replied the dirty man ; "I never 'lowed I wus any thing else." And he grinned again. Ben felt that this grin was contagious, and as his outraged sensibility would not permit him entering into fellowship with his brother professional, he moved THE PULLMAN BOX CAR. 71 away. Ultimately Tommy and he had a good laugh over the fellow's cool impudence. Tommy shortly made his appearance, having met with his usual success, though he confessed to visit- ing six different houses before his appetite was ap- peased. A freight train stood on a side track a short dis- tance from the depot, and after a professional explor- ation, the boy returned with the intelligence that it numbered several u empties." " It is a splendid chance," said he, enthusiastically. " I asked one of the yardmen and he says the train is made up for over the mountains. We might make Pittsburg on it." A few moments later the two were safely ensconced in an empty car, having crawled through the window in the end, all unobserved. Crouching down in a corner they remained perfectly quiet, rarely speaking even in a whisper, lest they should attract attention from the outside. Several times footsteps were heard passing, and their coming and going were matters of the most intense anxiety to Ben, whose imagination made every sound a conductor's approach and an ac- companying discovery. At last the train started ; backed up on another track ; switched around some cars ; and then all remained quiet again for a few mo- ments, until the engineer suddenly sounded " off brakes " with his whistle, and the voyagers were con- gratulating themselves on a start, when a dark object was hurled through the window, and following it, three ragged men, one after another, plunged through, headforemost; much the same as the clown goea through the baker's window, in the pantomime. 72 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. "Helloa! Blazes!" exclaimed the first to alight. " All the berths taken ? " " Hush," said Tom, "or you will give us away." " That's all right. We're solid now. The train's in motion," said another ; while the third stepped off the " wind up " to a familiar jig, in testimony to his utter indifference to noise. Indeed the train being in motion the chances of discovery were greatly diminished in the voyagers favor. " Where you travelling, boss? " asked he of the an- tique carpet-bag, which proved to be the dark object that had first entered the window. " St. Louis," answered Ben. " St. Louis be blowcd. I come from there three months ago The town's a good town, but its always crowded. Better go South. Cold weather's coming on before long, " And I sigh for the land, Where the orange blossoms bloom." And he wound up by singing these lines in a rich baritone voice. " Where are you fellows going ? " asked Tom. " Cincinnati, sure's you breathe," answered one. " An' then New Orleans an' the jetties ! We're the United States Special Commission for ascertain- ing the depth of water in the South West Pass, that's who we are!" said the terpsichorean artist; and another series of jig steps emphasized this im- portant announcement. " Hello, young fellow," exclaimed the third man, extending a nod of recognition to Tommy. " How de do. Got this fur, hev ye ? " THE PULLMAN BOX CAR. 73 Tommy recognized a fellow traveller who had jour- neyed from Hartford to New Haven in a Pullman pal- ace box car with him. He recounted what had hap- pened to him since they last met, and in return his old companion told him he had been to Albany, taken a look at the Legislature, saw the political bummers gathered there and felt ashamed of their company, de- parted for Troy to attend a municipal election, got on a glorious spree, been locked up, had the freedom of the outskirts of the city granted him at the police court, " beat " his way to New York on a North River boat, and was now migrating South to save the expen- ses of an overcoat. From the conversation that followed, Ben learned that one was a printer, another a carpenter, and the terpsichorean artist an iron and brass moulder by trade and a variety performer by profession. They had several times obtained work during the summer, but the love cf a vagabond life was so strong within them, that job after job had been deserted for this roving. He also obtained a glimpse of a fact that be- came more palpable, the more he associated during his tramp, with this class of American gypsies. It was, that underlying the rambling propensities, nay the very instigator of those propensities was the vice of drunkenness. In their quieter moments expressions escaped the trio that demonstrated a hearty contempt for the life they were leading, and a haunting desire to return to the paths of honest in- dustry, and the comforts of a settled home. But however strong this last feeling may have been, it was evidently overruled by the thirst after those hell- 74 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. born stimulants with which man is allowed to destroy the peace and prosperity of his fellow man. As the printer remarked to Ben : " I tell you, boss, there's not a ragged coat on a dirty back, or a pair of torn shoes on the bruised and blistered feet of the thousands of tramps that are rambling around the country like wild men, but whiskey is the first cause of it I " " Then why don't they stop using it ? " asked Cleveland. " Give it up ! " he exclaimed. " As well ask them to give up life. So long as the cursed stuff is made, so long will men drink it, and the government that licenses and protects it are responsible for the vaga- bonds it makes. They're holding conventions, and wanting to know what the devil they're to do with the tramps ? Shut up the distilleries and in two } r ears there will be no tramps ! Many men can not give up the use of liquor when left to themselves. It is not a habit, it is a cur ." "Oh cheese your preaching! Here this killed me father and I'll have revenge on it ! " and with a savage laugh the moulder thrust a bottle into the printer's hand. The printer, who was a man of middle age, looked at the liquor askance a moment, and addressed it as follows : " Oh, you father of all curses ! Murderer, thief, ravisher ! Stealer of men's brains ! Caterer for the gallows ! Feeder of the jails ! Soaked in the tears of widows, mothers and orphans ! Iconoclast, break- ing he images of all we love ! Defying God, and de- THE PULLMAN BOX CAB. 75 facing his handiwork ! Daubing blood on the face of o o humanity ! Smearing crime on the garments of so- ciety ! Barring the door to Heaven ! Paving the way to Hell ! Curse you ! Curse you ! Curse those that make you ! Curse those in power that allow you to exist ! Fragments of Hell hurled into Nineteenth Century ! How I hate you ! How I love you ! " and with trembling hand, and glittering eye, he drank deep of the bottle's contents. The liquor was then passed around, but when it came to Ben he refused it. In that box car and from those homeless vagabonds he had learned a lesson that he promised himself should last him a lifetime. It was "Total abstinence." Absolutely total: the only safeguard against the disease of drunkenness. Singular enough his rough companions did not take his refusal to drink with them amiss. The moulder said : " It's the best thing you ever did in your life to let it alone," which the carpenter indorsed, by re- marking : " If I'd done it years ago, I'd not be here now." But the printer said rather irrelevantly, and quite profanely : " We're all going to Hell anyway ! What's the odds so long's you're happy ! " After awhile the three tramps sat down in a corner of the car, and one of them producing a ragged pack of cards, (which same, he stated, with pardonable pride, had been in every state of the Union, and^on nearly all the railroads) they were soon engaged in the mysteries of that ancient game, " cut-throat old- sledge," the stakes being a pull at the bottle. 76 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. Ben felt drowsy, and having had but little sleep the previous night, stretched himself at full length on the car floor and was soon lost in a sound slumber. The travellers having securely fastened the end gate shut with a nail (to prevent other tramps from imposing their presence among them, and also to repel the cu- riosity of train employees,) kept remarkably quiet whenever the train stopped, which it frequently did, and so rode along in safety. A BLOCK IN THE WAY. 77 CHAPTER VIII. A BLOCK IN THE WAY. BEN was awakened from a sound sleep of many hours, by a rough thrust in the side. " What's the matter, Hough ? " he exclaimed, his scattered thoughts not having yet all returned from dreamland. " 111 ' how ' you, you scoundrel ! Get out of this !" and another vigorous poke in the ribs with a barrel stave followed. This last attack thoroughly aroused our friend, who awoke to find the car deserted by all save himself, while at the end gate appeared the face of a burly brakeman who was thus unceremoniously stirring him up with a stave. "What is the matter?" asked Ben. "Matter? The matter is that you'll get out of this pretty lively, or I'll come in there and throw you out ! " cried he of the stave. " Come in and try it," laconically replied our trav- eller. The conductor, who was standing outside, watch- ing his deputy's performance, asked the latter if any thing was the matter and if he needed help. 78 A TIGHT SQUEEZE Now it so happened that the brakeman was what is known, in the language of the road, as a " bouncer." That is, he was a hybrid combining the qualities of a brakeman and a bruiser, and was frequently called in to requisition by the conductor to take the dirty work of ejecting tramps off of his hands. So he re- plied to his chief that he needed no assistance, but would send him down a tramp in piecemeal in a few moments. With this he plunged through the end gate, intent on giving Ben a sound drubbing. But he reckoned without his host. Ben was a stout, sin- ewy, young fellow, and an excellent boxer, though his muscles lacked hardness. As the " bouncer " reached for his collar with one hand, while with the other he aimed a blow at his face, Ben gave him a trip accompanied by a stinging punch between the eyes that sent him sprawling to the floor ; and with a knowledge of the work before him, brought his ad- versary down with smart raps three times.successively, as the bully strove to regain his feet. At this unexpected treatment the professional " bouncer " called loudly for help, and his chief, slid- ing back a side door, sprang to the rescue, also armed with a stave. When Ben, whose blood was now up, turned to face his new assailant, the " bouncer " re- gained his feet and stave, and aiming a vicious blow at Ben missed him, from the fact that the latter at that moment, by accident, stepped aside, and the stave brought the conductor a tremendous thwack on the side of his head. This so startled and enraged the la ter, that howling with pain and maddened with the blood starting from a gashed cheek, he ignored Ben, and re- A BLOCK IN THE WAY. 79 turned the " bouncer " his blow with interest, and in a moment the two were engaged in a give and take pitch battle. Our hero was on the point of vacating the car, but noticing that the conductor, who was a small man, was about to get the worst of it, he turned, and seiz- ing the " bouncer " by the collar hurled him through the open door, and followed himself, intent on renew- ing the battle outside, when he suddenly found him- self surrounded by the majesty of the law in the shape of a policeman. Two other guardians of the peace attracted to the scene by the noise of the en- counter, seized the conductor and brakeman, and the trio were marched off, followed by half a score of rail-roaders ; the two damaged officials breathing fire and fury upon one another to the utter neglect of Ben. The officer in charge of our friend informed him that he was safely landed in the ancient town of Harrisburg, and that it was five o'clock. Fortunately, as it ultimately proved, the police court was still in session, being engaged on special business. The prisoners were therefore immediately marched into the presence of a short, plethoric Mile- sian gentleman, who upheld the honors of the munici- pal bench. No sooner did his eyes encounter the form of our friend than he called out : " What ! Here again, are yez I What did I tell yez the last time ! Ye're here too often, that yez air. Do yez think the coort was made for your consump- tion ? It's twinty dollars and costs, or sixty days in the lockup. Shut up! Every word out of yez will be sixty days more. What's the charges, officer ? " 80 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. Poor Ben was dumbfounded. He was positive he had never met this vicious little magnate before in all his life, and did not know that the greeting he re- ceived was the august manner in which the blind god- dess of the police court of -Harrisburg struck terror into the hearts of those who hud the misfortune to tread 011 the tail of her coat. The preference of a hearing was given to the con- ductor and brakeman. Both had now secured legal assistance, and a charge of assault and battery was preferred by each against the other. Their cases were set for a future hearing, and both released on their own recognizance ; when they immediately with- drew accompanied by their friends, entirely neglect- ing Ben, much to his gratification. All the officer who had arrested him could charge him with was be- ing a vagrant caught in the vicinity of railroad prop- erty ; which same is a serious enough petty offence along the line of the Central road. The little judge asked him if he had any thing to say for himself, and immediately thereafter told him to " shut up ! " He then went into a lengthy diatribe against tramps in general, and wound up by giving Ben sixty days in the workhouse. Our traveller stood aghast ! There was no provis- ion in his wager about forcible detention, and he felt himself lost. Here then was an end to all his hopes and ambitions. From a tramp he was about to de- scend to the deeper degradation of a workhouse expe- rience. The little justice must have noticed his con- sternation, for he smiled gleefully. "Oye, that shuits yez too well, don't it?" he ex- A BLOCK IN THE WAY. 81 claimed. " Sixty d&ys boord, lodgin' and washin' at the ixpinse av the county ! Egad sor, it ud be foiu ! Chur foin, me lad, cliur foin ! Yez hid bate yer way an hundrid moils for the loike ; so yez would ! We'd have all the thramps in the country to kape, so we would, be gorra ! Pater, is the walkin' good ? " this last to a policeman. " Yes, your Honor," answered Peter. " Thin furnish this gintleman wid a good map av the county, and the coort will suspiud sintince for wan hour! Nixt!" An officer accompanied our friend to the door of the hall of justice, and bade him leave the city imme- diately ; and the little judge shouted after him : " Moind yez thramp, if yez air found in the city of Horrisbug sixty minutes from the prisint momint, Oil set yez chu studyin' geology wid a hammer for the binefit of the city strates-for the remainder av the year. Now moind ! " Ben was so overjoyed with his freedom that the ter- rible words of this terrible little man were music in his ears. His first thought on regaining the street was to get out of town. His next one was to get on the railroad track and strike westward. He wondered what could have become of Tommy, and sadly missed his little companion. To retrace our steps and account for his having been left alone in the car will not necessitate much of a di- gression. While Ben placidly slept the three tramps continued their game of " old sledge " and their ap- plication to the bottle. They at last became so primed with the evil spirits in the latter, as to awake bellig- 82 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. erent spirits of their own, and as the train drew into Hariisburg were engaged in a loud wrangle that was heard by employees in the yard, and they 'were conse- quently routed out of the car, and Tommy along with them. Ben, however, was overlooked, and his little friend viewing it as a stroke of good fortune in the sleeper's favor, thought to allow him to remain and ride through so far as he could alone. But the train had received orders to sidetrack in Harrisburg and await instructions, and while on the side track, Ben's snoring had attracted the attention of the conductor with the results already known to the reader. Taking to the track as his surest and safest road, the sun was kissing earth good night, when he left the city limits of Harrisburg behind him. He walked on at a brisk pace until twilight gathered its dusky arms about him and then found it necessary to go a little slower, as he was continually stumbling against the ties. About three miles from the city he was met by two voyagers going east. These gentlemen of the foot path informed him that they were on their way to Philadelphia, and had been " bounced " from a freight train some six miles back. Neither appeared to have any definite object in visiting Philadelphia, and were probably travelling on general principles, thinking they might as well be going there as any where. Their intention was to make Harrisburg and lodge in the police station ; resuming their line of march in the morning. These tramps were quite kind in supplying Cleve- land with information relative to his route. They A BLOCK IN" THE WAY. 83 stated that the road was crowded with tramps, going in both directions, but the majority heading for the west. They also told him of several good " hang ups," in the way of barns and sheds, that with the eyes of experts they had noticed as they came along. Ben lost no time in seeking a comfortable resting place and was soon asleep dreaming of two great, glorious, grey eyes that looked out sweetly upon him from the snowy folds of a nubia. Then, as he dreamed, the look in the grey eyes changed to one of sorrow, and they filled with tears. Anon a look of fright filled them, and the voice of the fair one called to him : " Save me Ben ! Save me ! " And Ben crying out " I will!" sprang to his feet, and found, by Tommy's time piece the Dipper that he had slept nearly five hours. 84 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. CHAPTER IX. A GLIMPSE OF DEATH. CLEVELAND hastened down the track in the bright star light, and arrived at the tank re- ferred to by the two tramps, just in time. For scarce had he retreated into a clump of weeds, when the freight train made its appearance and stopped for wa- ter. . Ben had now some experience in boarding trains, and in a quiet, stealthy manner crept along >the sides of the cars, with a watchful eye and ear for train men. At last he found one with an end window open. It proved to be a box car loaded with lumber, with just the nicest little place in the world for a man to stow himself away in. The lumber was piled up to within a few inches of the roof, but between the ends of the planks and the end of the car was a space about three feet wide, in which he hastened to lower himself with a congratulatory chuckle. By feeling the boards he discovered that the load consisted of inch planks, of dressed lumber, for some three feet from the car floor, after which followed two inch planking. The ends of the top load of two inch etuff projected a foot or more, like a verandah roof, A GLIMPSE OF DEATH. 85 over the inch boards, and made him quite as cosy and comfortable a little house as the heart of a tramp could desire. What is more it was warm and clean, and our traveller stretching himself on the floor of his apartment, was soon sound asleep, with the song of the wheels and the response of the ringing rails in his ears for a lullaby. Long he slept, and well ; until wicked dreams came to abuse his curtained sleep. First they intruded upon him in the shape of great, glorious, grey eyes and a nubia, and several moments of ecstasy were passed in the company thereof. Indeed many men can make love better asleep than they can awake, and who of the sterner sex, when young and lusty in the full vigor of brand new manhood, has not had those luscious dreams, a counterpart of which it would be impossible for reality to produce ! If there be him who has not had them he has our sympathy. Na- ture has withheld from hirn one of the choicest bon- bons in her basket. So Ben dreamed. He was with her. Her hand was in his, her heart beating against his heart, her warm breath on his cheek, her glowing breast heaving in gentle undulations against his bosom. She mur- mured love, confidence and endearments. He talked heroically, and felt the cup of his happiness full to running over. But there came a change. Suddenly a tall dark man came between them, and attempted to separate the lovers. She clung about his neck and prayed him to save her. But the dark man overpow- ered him. He tore her from his arms and wound his own with an iron grip about Ben's form. He strug- 86 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. gled to release himself. His struggles were futile. Closer and closer grew the embrace. It seemed as though it was crushing in his bones. He could not breathe with it. It had assumed the coils of a gi- gantic serpent, and fold upon fold was wrapped around his body and tightening upon it. He writhed and groaned in agony. His breath came short and thick. His head seemed a molten mass of fire, bursting with the pressure. His eyes started from their sock- ets. Yet closer, still closer, the folds drew about him, and the dark face of the man became the hideous, gaping mouth of a serpent, that licked him with its forked tongue, and whose hiss sounded deafening in his ears, while its bright, devilish lit- tle eyes gloated on him with terrible intent. With a yell of fear and agony he awoke ! His clothes were wringing with sweat, and the per- spiration was pouring from his body. All was dark, Egyptian darkness, a fearful, appalling black ! And though awake, the iron folds still held him in their terrible embrace. Was he awake ! Was it real ! Was it not some horrible nightmare that still accom- panied him ! What was this iron hand that clutched him ? What these terrible coils about his person, squeezing life out of him ? What this hot, close burning breath he felt? Arouse you Ben, arouse and pray ! Pray ! Pray as you never prayed in your life before ! The gates of Eternity are swinging ajar, and you are to have a glimpse of DEATH. One hand, partly released, he extended upward. A GLIMPSE OF DEATH. 87 Horror ! It struck against a solid wall of lumber that completely closed him in, and converted his chamber into a living tomb. But there was not death. No, no. That was but the trap. Death came surging down upon him in the shape of four thousand feet of lumber, moving slowly, noislessly, but oh, how fear- ful and sure, upon his devoted body, as the train toiled up a heavy grade. Already the mass had pinned him to the end of the car so that he could not move his body. It was crushing in his very ribs. He found it hard to breathe. His head was on fire. He yelled and shrieked for help. Prayed ; entreated; supplica- ted. All in vain. The revolving wheels crunched out a dismal monody beneath him. Requiem for a dying soul. And afar off could be heard the groan- ing of the locomotive as it toiled up the steep moun- tain side. Horrible fancies took possession of him. He thought himself dead and laughed deliriously. Then, in saner moments, he called upon his God to end his torture, and send a speedy death to his release. A release from the slow, lethargic, creeping monster, that was sucking up his life atom by atom ; hair's breadth by hair's breadth. In those few awful moments the pan- orama of his life was unfolded, and the dead past res- urrected, revealing itself more palpable to him than the living present. Worse than the tortures of the Inquisition, where weights were heaped upon the breast of a prostrate man, were now upon him. Shorter and shorter came his breath. He hated to die ! He would not ! He could not ! Ha, ha ! The great, dull, shapeless fiend that was crushing out his 88 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. existence seemed to laugh at him derisively. Blood started from his nostrils ; water gushed from his eyes ; and the fiend with one great yell closed a last clutch upon his life, and he was released from his agony. When B.en recovered consciousness he was lying on the floor of the car, and a kind, rough face was bend- ing over him. There was plenty of room about him. The last yell of the fiend that was smothering him, when he lost consciousness, was the whistle of the lo - comotive announcing that it had reached the summit of the grade. In the descent on the other side, the lumber had moved away from him as steadily as it had before moved down upon him. Had the up grade lasted but a short distance further, Ms tramp would have been over forever. There was blood upon his face as a reminder of the agony he had passed through, and he felt weak, limp and lifeless, while the clour sun light was streaming in upon him from the open end gate. " That was a pretty close call, my friend," said the brakeman, who in going over the cars had chanced to look in at the open window and noticed our friend stretched lifeless upon the floor. Though it was nearly an hour after he had received his squeeze, the man readily understood the situation and the peril Ben had passed through. " That was a pretty close call on you." " It was that," faintly responded Ben. " I remember you," continued the man ; " you are the tramp that whipped Joe Brown at Harrisburg yes- terday. I don't approve of fighting, but I'm glad you gave him a beating. He's the biggest bully on the A GLIMPSE OF DEATH. 89 road, and takes a delight in thumping men smaller than himself. Where are you bound for ? St. Louis, hey. And you aint got no money ? No ? Well there are a great many travelling in your fix, nowa- days, and our orders are very strict about putting them off the trains. But I'll break rules this time, and won't know that you're here." Ben looked his gratitude, and pressed the man's hand. " You can stay safely here now," he continued ; " for the road's pretty level for some miles yet. When we are to go up the mountains, I'll come back here, and show you another car that's filled with barrels, and you can get in at the end window and go safe to Alatoona." " God bless you ! " said Ben fervently. " I feel very weak." " Yes, I see you do," and a look of sympathy came over the great, rough, grimy face of the brakeman, and looked well there, although the face was badly mottled with coal dust and tobacco juice. " I see you do, partner. And it's agin rules bad, and they are strict, but when this crew changes at Alatoona, I'll give you a good word with the man that takes my place, and you may be able to make it to Pittsburg. There'll be down brakes in a minute, for a crossing, and I must go. So long." And his burly figure crawled through the window, and out on the roof of the car. Ben had closed his eyes a moment, when they again opened to see the face of the brakeman, upside down at the end gate, he being extended flat on the roof of the car. 90 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " I say, partner, that was pretty close, wasn't it ? " Ben nodded. " Was yer prepared, partner ? " Ben looked his surprise. " Did you know who shoved that there lumber back off of ye ? " Our friend shook his head doubtfully. " God did it, partner. You might say a word of thanks, if yer felt so inclined. So long." And the dirt-begrimed, tobacco-painted face disappeared. THE MARCH TO FORT DUQUESNB. 91 CHAPTER X. THE MARCH TO FORT DTJQUESNE. THE train man was as good as his word. Ere they climbed the mountains to the pretty town of Alatoona, that sits perched like a crow's nest, on the summit of the Alleghanies, he transferred Ben to another car. And when they reached Alatoona, and the train changed crews, he not only gave him into the care of another brakeman of the new crew, but, as the train would stop there half an hour, he took him to his own home and made him eat a substantial meal. Daylight was fading out of the west when the train drew out of Alatoona. The car with the barrels in had been left, and our hero was now safely stowed in one loaded with pig iron that had been brought off of the Williamsburg branch. Darkness prevented the traveller from viewing the glorious mountain scenery, in the train's descent from the hills. The great Horse Shoe Bend, with its panoramic views of mountains, woodlands, and valleys ; the old grade on the opposite mountains, where in times of yore they sailed canal boats over the hills on rails, and de- 92 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. posited them safely in their native elements on the western slope, together with the many enchanting scenes this road runs through, were all lost to him. Nor did he see Johnstown, with its great Cambria Iron and Steel Works, the largest in the world (and a popular resort of hundreds of tramps who journey that way and toast their sides among its many fires and furnaces). Nor could he view the noisy little Conemaugh, that led the rail road along its bank to the foot hills below. We -say Ben saw none of these, for, in the first place it was night, and in the second, his patron the new brakeman had shut him up in the car, and told him to keep the doors and end gates closed, both as a matter of protection from the prying eyes of road officials, and to prevent a horde of impecunious travellers like Ben from enter- ing. The last was by no means visionary advice, for at nearly every station and side track the doors and windows were tried by tramps, who fcad awaited the shades of night to aid them in "jumping" a train. Ben, still somewhat weak from his recent adven- ture, yet feeling in a peaceful state of mind from the assurance of his ride and the beneficial effect of the hearty supper he had made at the home of the hospit- able brakemau in Alatoona, dozed on the pig iron. His bed was a hard one, to be sure ; but when one side was dented so as to be no longer endured (which occurred every little while) he turned over on an- other ; and by so revolving discovered the important fact that a man is in possession of four sides with which he may lie on the hardest of beds in compara- THE MARCH TO FORT DUQUESNE. 93 live comfort by judiciously using them in rotation. That is continually turning from left to right or right to left, as the case may be, so that when No. 1 is worn out No. 4 will be fresh, and ready for use. When they arrived in the outskirts of the city of Pittsburg, the brakeman appeared at the end gate and told Ben he had best disembark at East Liberty and walk into the city, to avoid being seen by watchmen at the lower yards. Cleveland thanked him for the ride, and, as the train slacked up, dismounted to find himself in the suburbs of the Smoky City, in the grey of the dawn. " Good enough," said he, stretching himself, and rubbing his stiffened limbs; "-good enough. Three da} r s gone and I have mude over four hundred and fifty miles. If I can keep up this rate of travel I will win my wager and have time to spare." As he walked toward the heart of the city, he met several knights of the foot path who had rolled out of lumber yards and from about the furnaces of iron mills. These informed him that Pittsburg was con- sidered an excellent tramp town by the fraternity. Indeed the generous citizens had established a home for them on Duquesne Way, where they were both lodged and fed in gorgeous style. But, he was told, breakfast would be over before he could reach the " home," and as the tramps did not dine until six P. M., and guests were not allowed to remain in the salon during the day time, our traveller reflected that it would do him no good to visit the institution until hospitalities opened. As he still felt too weak for the road, he resolved to spend the day in fasting and view* 94 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. ing the iron industries for which the city is famous. He strolled around among these and chatting with the hands was told that the good town's glory was depart- ing from out its hands. Years ago, before it became a great iron mart, the city had been the most exten- sive shipping point in the then " Great West." Steam- boats crowded one another at its levees, and the man- ufacturers of the east were continually departing down the Ohio, for the southern and western countries, in vast quantities. Then came the era of rail roads and the rapid settlement of the far west, and Fort Du- quesne, as a great shipping point, ceased to exist. But when this industry was wrested from it, the brave old town adopted another. The transportation center of vast coal fields and iron deposits, she soon became a manufacturing hive, unequalled on the continent, and for many years upheld the reputation of the Birmingham of America. But there came a change. Capital ripped open the bowels of Mother Earth, and stole the ores with which the good dame was preg- nant, in other and newer localities, far away. Iron works shot up their tall chimnies all over the west ; at Cleveland, Columbus, Chicago, Joliet, Indianapolis, Terra Haute, St. Louis and elsewhere. As a conse- quence the good town found its second sceptre taken away, and the grip it had held upon the Great West, BO long and well, Ben found had dwindled down to its coal fleets, which, with the vast natural resources of Pittsburgh water-ways, it is never likely to be deprived of. All this he heard, and much more. He learned that the city had a magnificent debt THE MARCH TO FORT DUQUESXE. 9-3 that was a thing of beauty and apparently a joy forever. No one appeared to know just how much it was, but all agreed that it was ahead, per capita, of any other city in the Union and this was a source of much honest pride. For though the city's commerce and manufactures might be stolen from it by western upstarts, they could not take its debt. Ben discovered more real courtesy and kindness to- ward poverty in Pittsburg, than in any other town he visited during his tramp. The inhabitants were so- ciable, generous and unpretending. While our friend was standing in the doorway of a mill, observing the men draw out the glowing, cherry- red bars from the rolls, and listening to the "bloom" snap and crackle, like a roll of musketry, in the jaws of the squeezer, he heard a little exclamation in a female voice. It was simply " Oh, my ! " but it sent a thrill through every nerve in his body, for it was the voice of her he nightly met in hJs dreams. He dared not look up, but stood there, feeling her presence, and with the music of her voice ringing in his ears, waiting to hear her speak agai n . But the " Oh, my ! " was not repeated, as she of the grey, glorious eyes had only made the exclamation while passing in company with an elderly gentleman, and observing the glowing " bloom " pass into the squeezer. When Ben looked up, they were no where to be seen. " Well," he muttered, " what is to be, will be. Tommy said they were going to St. Louis, and I may 96 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. see her there. In my present condition it would do me but little good to meet her, anyway, I presume. I'm a tramp ! Actually and professionally, a tramp, and I begin to look and feel like one. Should I lose my wager, I may adopt the business permanently," and he laughed not altogether well pleased with him- self. A MYSTERY. 97 CHAPTER XI. A MYSTERY. f" TELL you, Nipper, if you will only give me half A a chance I will make the matter all right. What do you get by pushing me so ? The plain facts are that if you have me arrested, you get nothing ; whereas if you let me alone I will do as I have prom- ised, and you shall not only have the full value of the notes, but the bonus besides." Ben listened intently for the answer. It was in the dusk of evening, and he was sauntering up from a view of one of the most picturesque bridges in the world and the only one of its kind in the United States ; there being only one duplicate in existence, and that in Europe. It is of iron and spans the Mo- nongahela (Oh gloriously suggestive name ! Whose delightfully realistic anatomy is so pregnant with re- membrances of the liquid destruction our grandsires admired ! ) immediately at the point of land formed by the wedding of that stream with the Alleghany ; the two thereafter journeying through life as one un- der the name of Ohio. As Ben was turning the angle of a low wooden 98 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. shed, the voices of persons in conversation struck upon his ear, and the familiar tones of one of them caused him to take to the shade of the building and play the not very honorable part of eavesdropper. Charles Lever, in that picturesque, but highly improbable " Boy of Norcotes," allows the boy to state in a prig- gish manner, that eavesdropping is reprehensible on account of the impossibility of a gentleman using the information so obtained, and immediately thereafter causes the boy to tell all he overhears. Ben had not read the book referred to, and did not feel ashamed of himself. Nor having listened was there a dull, dead feeling of lost self-respect that urged him to go and throw himself into the river, and seek at its bot- tom oblivion offering a rest from remorse that this life could never offer. Nothing of the sort. He listened because he wanted to hear, and was glad of the oppor- tunity. For the voice belonged to the man whom lie had had the encounter with in Jersey City, when he first felt the influence of the grey eyes. It was the tall dark escort, w T hom she had called " Arthur," and he was talking to a thick-necked, thick-shouldered, thick-faced, and possibly thick- headed individual, who appeared if Ben could judge from what passed, to hold Arthur in no very high repute. "I tell you, Blackoat," said the thick man, "I am in need of the money, and the matter's run long enough. You have been promising, and promising, and promising, until I am tired of promises and want something more substantial, or you "go up " so sure as my name is Jonah ! " And the namesake of the A MYSTERY. 99 ancient mariner who " beat " the whale out of forty days board and lodgings, brought one hand down on the other decisively. " See here, Nipper," said Blackoat, " don't make a fool of yourself. It might afford you a high moral satisfaction to know that I was working for the state, but it would be no money in your pocket. Wait. Be patient. I can not compel her to marry me, and in another month, if she continues to refuse me, I will have the money any way and the whole of it.'' " Three hundred thousand dollars ?" asked Jonah. " Three hundred thousand dollars," replied Black- oat. " I do not ask you to believe me ; go ask old Braster if such is not the will." " Yes, yes, that's all right enough, but you are not keeping up to our agreement, Blackoat," replied Jo- nah. " You told me you'd marry and settle with me before August, and here it is September. It won't do. I'm getting no interest on my money," and this modern Jonah, whom Mr. Blackoat would have been so pleased to throw overboard and have a whale swal- low, even if it did set wise theologians by the ears for the next three thousand years, stamped his foot. " How much interest do you want ? " asked the other. " One thousand dollars a month, until paid, is lit- tle enough," answered Nipper. " Oh, now the cat's out of .the bag. That's what brought you on here, is it ? " cried Blackoat. " I will not give it ! I will not ! " " That settles it," replied Nipper quietty, and turn- ing on his heel professed to be about to walk away, when the other grasped his arm. 100 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " See here, Nipper," said he, in a tone of supplica- tion, " be reasonable." Nipper turned in a positive manner, and replied in a positive manner that admitted no protests : " Blackoat it's forgery ! You pay me one thousand dollars a month for the privilege of remaining out of states prison. You will either agree to that, and give me notes for it this very night, or I will sacrifice twenty thousand dollars to see you get your just de- serts. You know me." Alas, Mr. Arthur Blackoat did know him, and knew him only too well. He knew that this namesake of the original whaler could sacrifice twenty thousand dollars and still have many thousand left. He also knew that he would do it if so inclined. Therefore he remarked in a dejected voice : " Nipper, it's the meanest piece of work I ever heard of. You knew of the stipulations of that will, and bought up those notes on speculation, and the face value would well repay the investment. It's the " " See here, no more of this, Blackoat," sternly in- terrupted the holder of the notes. " Plow I came by the paper is my business. That I do hold them, and in them have the power to send you to prison and ruin your chances to get one cent of the three hundred thousand dollars, is enough for you to know. Will you do as I demand ? Answer yes or no ? " " It's an outrage, but I'll have to submit," replied Blackoat, angrily. " Come to the Monongahela House and I will give you my notes for it," and Mr. Black- oat turned toward his hotel, with Mr. Nipper quietly walking beside him. A MYSTERY. 101 Ben was about to leave the friendly shade that had hidden him, when a small, lithe figure sprang from the shed through an aperture made by a loosened board. This new party on the scene gazed earnestly after tire two retreating men ; shook his clenched hand at them and muttered, " I'll have you yet ! I'll have you yet ! " Then turned and ran swiftly away in an op- posite direction. Ben was so astonished that before he could call out, the flying form was lost in the dusk of the night. It was Tommy. As he slowly wended his steps down Duquesne Way to the great tramp resort he cogitated upon the even- ing's developments. And the result of his reflections was that there was a mystery connecting the owner of the glorious, grey eyes with Arthur Blackoat, who in turn was likewise connected with the thick man, Nipper, (who was evidently the latter's Jonah) and Blackoat in his turn was somehow connected with his little friend Tommy. But this was as far as he got. What the mystery was he could not surmise, and as he was not a very imaginative young fellow, he con- tented himself with the reflection that " Time tells all things," and hoped Time would not neglect its business in this instance. '* Well," said Ben, as he looked up at a somewhat pretentious three story brick building, fronting on the Alleghany river, " they have provided a pretty re- spectable-looking hotel for us people of the foot path, any way." A short flight of stone steps led np to a broad hall way, that entered a spacious, well-lighted office. 102 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. "Well dressed men were lounging about, and passing in and out, the same as at any other hotel. " Indeed," thought our hero, " this is a new depar- ture in tramping. How well they dress and how com- fortable they appear to be." To make no mistake he stepped up to a group of three men lounging over an iron railing. Their tatterdemalion attire, and general air of conglomerate dirt and rngs, denoted them to be the bona fide article. " Recent arrivals, probably, who have not yet had time to recuperate under the beneficent influences of the ' home,' " thought he. " Is this the Young Men's Home, the place where they take in strangers ? " he asked. Yes. There was where they took in strangers. He had struck the right spot. He was to go right in and register at the office. Ben entered without noticing that the three tatter- demalions ranged themselves on the sidewalk where they could get a good view of the interior, each hav- ing a face illumined by a broad grin of expectancy. The office was a spacious, steam heated apartment. Ben boldly affixed the name of " B. Cleveland, New York City," to the register, and the polite clerk asked him if he had had supper. Replying in the neg- ative, he was informed that supper was still in pro- gress, and pointed out the dining hall. But as he turned his steps toward the designated door, the po- lite clerk called to him : " One moment, if you please, sir. Have you any baggage ? " " No sir," replied Ben in surprise. A MYSTEKY. 103 " It is our invariable rule to ask a settlement in advance from those who have no baggage," said the polite clerk. " Settlement !" exclaimed Ben growing red to the roots of his hair ; " why I thought this was a charity ! " " Oh," replied the clerk, " you are in the wrong pew. Step around in the alley, and enter the first door to the right." As Ben retreated his feelings were not improved by an audible titter indulged in by the loungers present. (And right here permit us to parenthetically ask what it is that causes man to so enjoy the misery of his fellow man ? Some one has discovered that the pinnacle of human happiness is based upon the mis- eries of others. Is it so ? A drunken man reels, falls and breaks his nose. We laugh. A poor, pov- erty-stricken, hungry, ragged wretch is driven from a door. We laugh. A fellow mortal makes a mistake that causes him intense mortification and suffering. We laugh. What causes us to do all this laughing at the troubles of others ? ) On the sidewalk Ben was met by the three bona fides, rubbing their hands in high glee. " What did he tell you? What did he say ? Did you gin him a racket ? He won't take it, he won't. Ha, ha ! " and the three were very merry, it after- wards appearing that the sending of fresh tramps into the hotel office to annoy the clerk, was an aesthetic diversion peculiarly acceptable to the trio. The " entrance in the alley " proved to be quite a different affair. In a narrow, little landing, highly 104 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. perfumed with the odors of rum, tobacco, and dirt in general, Ben's age, name, nativity, trade and con- dition of life were taken down in a big book by a man who occupied a small rough board office, and held communications with the outer world through a dim- inutive pigeon hole. Having furnished the desired information, our hero was presented with a meal ticket, and informed that the hospitalities of the " Home " were extended to him for three days, if he could not sooner find employment, after which he would have to provide for himself and pay the transient rates of five cents per meal and ten cents for lodging. These preliminaries having been gone through with, he ascended a flight of narrow stairs, and was ushered into the greatest tramp resort in the United States, and probably the best patronized in the world. THE GREAT TRAMP RENDEZVOUS. 105 CHAPTER XII. THE GREAT TRAMP RENDEZVOUS. A LARGE bare room, steam heated and furnished with several long tables and benches, was al- ready filled by nearly three hundred tramps. They formed a motley crowd. Old and young, of numer- ous nationalities and every degree of raggedness and trampdom were there. Young novices, just entering upon this degraded life. Occasionals working men to-day, tramps to-morrow, and drunkards at all times. Professionals, who preferred mendicancy to honest la- bor. Honest men, reduced by dire misfortunes to this sore distress. Sick men, whose hold upon life was waxing faint. Scorbutic men, bearing on their face and persons the indelible marks that outraged nature had branded them with, for life. Sad men, who felt the degradation of their position. Bold, callous men, for whom this world held no shame ; and men whose deportment denoted that they had seen better days, and could not forget them, were all gath- ered there in a heterogenous mass of rags, hunger, dirt, and profanity. No notice was taken of Ben's advent amone: them. 100 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. Indeed he was immediately swallowed up in the crowd, the members of which were variously engaged. Some paced up and down the floor, in lonely communion with their own thoughts. Some were seated by the wall patching their garments, and sewing up rents ; some reading, others tossing coppers, and others asleep in all the hubbub and Babel of voices. Gathered in groups were men discussing the events of the day, or mapping out routes for future travel. What struck Ben as singular was the fact that there were very few old men present. Nearly all were young or in the vigor of manhood. He did not see but one or two old u war-horses " and they moodily held themselves aloof from the crowd. There was a hot, fetid air in the room, and his stomach sickened at this expression of the life he had adopted. A word of explanation relative to this great tramp " home " will not be amiss. It was built by the contributions of generous citizens of Pittsburg as an asylum for the homeless wanderer. A place where he might rest and recuperate, while he sought em- ployment. One would naturally suppose that those partaking of the charity would be grateful, but the tramps are not. A man with authority is continually emplo} r ed in preserving the peace among them, and a more ungrateful, querulous, quarrelsome lot of misery it would be hard to conceive. The building, which is a large one, is divided into two departments : the " Hotel " and Ci Bum " sides of the house, as they are locally known. The " Bum " side consists of a single large hall, located in the rear, and separated entirely from the remainder of the THE GTJEAT TRAMP RENDEZVOUS. 107 the house. The "pay" department, is a well ar- ranged, well furnished, and well conducted hotel, principally patronized by permanent guests having oc- cupations in the cit}-. The proceeds of the " Hotel " are supposed to be devoted to the maintenance of the " Bum " department. "Bummers Hall" has an av- erage nightly attendance of two hundred and fifty impecunious men every night in the year. Sometimes the number reaches to near four hundred. Statistics are kept of the attendance. Single men predominate, being above eighty per cent of those seeking the ref- uge. The nationalities represented stand in the fol- lowing order as to numbers : Ireland, Germany, America and England ; though all Europe has dele- gates in " Bummers Hall." It has been often ques- tioned if the resort be not a detriment to the city, and an inducement for the fraternity to rendezvous there. But this is not good reasoning. The tramps would come whether the " Home " was there to receive them or no ; and it is far better to have two hundred and fifty impecunious and frequently lawless and reck- less men stowed safely away at night, than have them thrown loose upon the city. It is a difficult matter to make tramping a crime, for it would make poverty criminal. The suggestion that jails and work houses receive them is pernicious in the extreme. Reformatory institutions turn out finished law-break- ers. They generally reform a man of what little good there may be in him when he enters them. The great majority of tramps have not the nerve to commit a crime, though they had the inclination. They are a poor, weak, purposeless, cowardly set of vagabonds, 108 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. whose most henious offence consists in "jumping " a train, or, perhaps, purloining some trifle of food. They bhrink from committing acts that will bring them before that terror of terrors, a police court. But a term in the state's prison or work house turns out quite a different individual. As tramps they still have latent hopes (however futile) of some day recovering a membership in good society. As prison graduates, this hope has left them, and they look viciously upon life. As an evidence of this, it will be found that three-quarters of the tramps arrested for unlawful acts, are released convicts. There is a great hue and cry raised every now and then about " what shall we do with them? " Better, if we turn our attentions to the cause that produces the effects, and ask ourselves " what shall we do with the system that makes them ? " Ben had scarcely time to look about and familiarize himself with the place, when supper was announced. It consisted of a tin dish of soup and a piece of bread, and was served up on the long table in the center of the room. The soup was of the " bouillon " order. In it were sliced carrots, stewed potatoes, boiled po- tato peelings, baked fish, chicken bones, salt mackerel, cabbage, tomatoes, cheese, beef, beans, dried apples, vegetable parings, and a few other articles. To the imaginative mind it suggested the possibility of a small grocery store having gone off on a drunk, and got drowned in a cauldron of boiling water. A more practical view of the matter was that it consisted of the remnants of the " Hotel side," with the kitchen dish water generously added, by way of a flavor. THE GREAT TRAMP RENDEZVOUS. 109 Though Ben had fasted all day, he declined partak- ing of it, and sat toying with his iron spoon, and no- ticing the other guests. .They. had not his squeamish- ness. The greater portion of the three hundred were devoting a majesty of jaw bone to the work before them, highly edifying. " The soup is extra to-night," remarked a veteran, as he fished up a mass that might have been fish, flesh or fowl. "Excellent!" responded a neighbor; "the best I've tasted since leaving the rotisseries in the Rue de Gumbo ! " " I'll wait fur the toorkey wid the ister stufnin'," remarked another who had finished his pan. " Yez'll have to wait, thin, for it's Friday, an' there's no toorkey. It'll be trout an' salmon, the day," returned a gentleman whose ragged sleeve had evidently enjoyed the soup in company with its owner. " What part of the fowl do you prefer, sir ? " asked a polite tramp, tendering Ben a section of a macker- el's back. " Let the gentleman alone. The venison he had for dinner did not agree with him," said a thin man, eyeing Ben's untasted soup longingly. Ben saw the soup and presented him the panful, which made the thin man an object of envy to all in that vicinity. " Didn't I see you in Poverty Barn, in Cleveland ? " asked a fat, asthmatic tramp of Ben. Our friend replied in the negative, when the asth- matic went into a glowing description of the magnifi- cence of " Poverty Barn, in Cleveland." " It's behind the police station, Sor. Bunks three 110 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. tier high, Sor. A plank set on edge for a pillow in each of them, Sor. A big stove that you can dry your clothes at, Sor. There's no knob on the inside of the door, Sor. So when you get in you can't get out, Sor. It's a good hangup, but no chuck, Sor. When you're in Cleveland don't fail to give it a call, Sor. It's deserving of patronage, Sor." Ben assured him that Poverty Barn should have his custom if business took him to Cleveland." " To hell mit Boverty Parn ! I preaks my neck from vone of der punks down comma, von night. Youst, when you go mit Cleveland, youst try der iron vorks an' shleep in der varm sandt ! " kindly advised a gentleman having a pronounced Teutonic accent. With much similar conversation, the meal drew to a close, the pans were removed, and the long table turned, bottom-up, against the wall ; so that having banqueted off of the top side they might sleep on the bottom. The benches were then arranged across the room, and an elderly gentleman in black, with a cler- ical stock about his neck, (who was irreverently greeted as " Old Blue Blazes " ) entered at a side door, at the upper end of the hall, and proceeded to hold religious services. A more orderly and attentive congregation than the three hundred tramps composed, could not have been desired. This evening service was as much a part of the charity as the soup, and should it have been omitted they would have felt themselves defrauded. Cards, with the popular re- vival hymns of the day printed on them, were distrib- uted through the crowd, and they lustily sang u Hold the Fort ! " and " Pull for the Shore ! " THE GREAT TBAMP RENDEZVOUS. Ill The services concluded, preparations were made for retiring. Some of the fastidious (generally the most ragged) spread a newspaper on the floor to keep their clothes from getting soiled. Others contented them- selves with scraping a place free from tobacco quids, and retired with their boots for a pillow. There was one devotion peculiar to nearly all pre- vious to closing their eyes. Everyone indulged in a good scratch ! That great luxury that no unfeeling world could dispossess them of so long as they had their hands. And such scratching ! Such contortions in getting way round at their backs ; such grunts and sighs of satisfaction as both hands would be vigor- ously applied to opposite extremities ! And then the inventions of genius rubbing the back against a table leg while employing the hands elsewhere; and using a foot and both hands at the same time ! And such courtesies one scratching the unreachable por- tion of another, and three and four scratching each other in a row ! Ben was about the only one present who did not scratch, and when a neighbor asked him to rub his back with the sole of his boot he could not refuse the kindness ; so while he did not scratch him-* self, he aided others. Let him awake at what hour of the night he might, there was scratching going forward in some parts of the hall. Before daybreak, however, he found it congenial to commence upon himself, and it took the closest application and indus- try of search and slaughter, during the leisure mo- ments of two succeeding days, to prevent him from becoming a confirmed scratcher. 112 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. CHAPTER XIII. INTRODUCES THE EVANGELIST. THAT night was a memorable one for Ben. It is not often that a man lies down to sleep, in full sight and hearing of three hundred of his fellow mor- tals ; not to mention three hundred with such peculiar characteristics as separate the genus tramp from, the rest of God's creation. Ben reclined on a hand and elbow, wide awake, listening to the various noises proceeding from the sleepers. Snores, grunts, exclamations, curses, prayer, laughter and writhing proceeded from the bodies la- boring under Dame Nature's mild anaesthetic. While so listening, a tall, thin figure approached him. It was a pale, long-faced young man, who had an air of dilapidated gentility about him, that was in unison with his intelligent, but care-worn, face. v Noticing Ben's wakefulness, he said: " I see that you, like myself, cannot sleep. What a pen of human swine it is ! " and he seated himself beside our friend. " Which way are you travelling ? " asked Ben. " I go west in the morning. Which direction are you tailing?" INTRODUCES THE EVANGELIST. 113 "I am going to St. Louis," answered Cleveland. " Very well, we will go together. That suits me. I thought it would be easiest to get 011 a coal fleet and go down the river with it, but I find the fleet is hung up here for want of water, and there is no telling when the river will raise. So we had best take the road for it," observed the stranger. " Have you ever been to St. Louis? " inquired Ben. " Oh, yes," replied he, " several times." " Tramped it ? " " Tramped it." "But," hesitatingly suggested Ben, "you appear to be a man of intelligence, I should think you could do better than leading the life of a tramp." " Think nothing of the sort," responded the stran- ger. " A man in this world does just what he is fitted for. Habits, that I need not specify, have drifted me into this life, and I am becoming confirmed in it." " But do you not struggle against it. " Yes, I do struggle, but each struggle is weaker and weaker, and shorter and shorter. You appear to be above the average tramp, and as we are to travel together, I'll tell you some of my history without ask- ing any of your own in return. I had a fair educa- tion and studied for the ministry. Until my mother died (and at mention of that sacred name of mother his voice softened) I had something to live for, some one to make proud of me. But on her death I was left alone in life, and though homage comes from all the world, it can not give a mother's praise. With a naturally unstable disposition I took to rambling, and I have been rambling ever since." 114 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " And do you never try to settle down ; never at- tempt anything permanent ? " persisted Ben. " Oh yes," returned the other with a laugh ; " I have been reporter, auctioneer, teamster, raftsman, railroader, clerk, stable-hand, and Evangelist ! " " Evangelist ! " exclaimed Cleveland. " Yes," replied he, and immediately the " tramp " presented itself; " don't you know the racket. Lots of the boys made a stake at it last year. It's the Moody business gave them a starter. First they evangelized themselves and then started out to evan- gelize others, with a weather eye out for financial matters." Ben was horrified ! He had attended the Hippo- drome meetings and been greatly impressed with the work of the revivalists, and had never connected a mercenary thought with them. This new develop- ment of using revivals for money making purposes grated harshly on his feelings, and so he expressed himself. " And why not ? " asked the Evangelist. " People are willing to pay well for being led to the devil, why should they not pay to be started on the road to Heaven ? It is singular that men should honor money-making by all methods except the saving of their souls." " But are the Evangelists engaged in money-mak- ing ? " asked Ben. " To an extent certainly. Why not ? It is dis- honest ? Look-a-here, why don't you view this mat- ter practically ? What's the use of giving it a ficti- tious reputation? Is it dishonest? No. Why DTTKODUCES THE EVANGELIST. 115 should not men make money in doing good as well as in doing evil ? Oh why should there be auy attempt to disguise the matter ? There is where the mistake is made, for it gives to good works a taint of decep- tion. Do you for a moment suppose the world does not see under the cloak of a ' call ' the greed of gain ! Why not be open and above board and say, ' We do this good for money ' ? Is honesty a crime ? Indeed I half believe it is. When I started as an Evange- list, I fixed a fair remuneration for my services, and demanded it the same as I would wages for any other work. What was the result. I was called mercen- ary, and people said I not only laborized for the good of my fellow man, but for the good of my pocket also. I was fool enough to acknowledge it, and shortly found my services no longer in demand. Nat- urally I changed my tactics. I no longer asked a stipulated remuneration. I was not after money. But quietly determined that money should be after me. The result was I received more in contributions than I ever could have obtained in wages. Do you think people were not aware of my object just the same, because I did not make a demand ? Perhaps you will learn, as you journey through life, that all the world wears a mask, and though the mask may be transparent, it is highly impolitic to ask its removal. Humanity is an dfetrich, with its head in a s x and- bank ! " " Did you make it pay ? " asked Ben. " Oh, yes, it paid well enough." " Why did you not stick to it then ? " The brows of the dilapidated cynic contracted as he responded : 116 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " Because from a child I have been unable to stick to anything. There is no permanency in me. I am as shifting as running water. There, there ; you need not ask why I do not school myself to more stable habits ; as I am, I am ; and be it fault or mis- fortune, so it is." Ben's mental eye looked upon his new acquain- tance through a fog. He could not understand him. At the same time the thought suggested itself to him : " What a purposeless, objectless life ! What if my own should shape itself to such a result ! " and then the more encouraging reflection came to him : " Better a tramp, with a New Orleans to be attained, than a Ben Cleveland dozing life away on Smythe's lawn." His new acquaintance having relieved himself of an over load of c} r nicism proved to be a pleasant con- versationalist, and a well informed man. He was apparently a harmless creature, placed on earth to fill up one of the chinks in its great social struc- ture. The breakfast in the morning was a repetition of the previous evening's supper, save that the soup had fewer odds and ends in it. Though Ben had refused the article the night before he found himself eating heartily of it at the breakfast table, greatly to the dis- appointment of the thin man, who had purposely se- cured a seat next to him, with hopes based on his good fortune at the supper table. Alas, they were delusive ones. Ben cleaned out his pan, and felt sub- stantially full. In company with the Evangelist he made his way INTRODUCES THE EVANGELIST. 117 to the city of Alleghany, on the opposite side of the river of that name, and there the two had a council of war. It was finally agreed that they should walk that day, and reach some point where a train could be boarded during the evening. Accordingly they fol- lowed the track that' borders the Ohio, until within an hour of sunset, when they found themselves near the town of Economy ; a settlement of industrious Germans who are trying so to live that the transition from life to death will be hardly noticeable, save that it causes the reflection that for all intents and pur- poses they might as well have been born dead. It is a communal settlement, and propagation is unknown. By strict frugality, industry and the natural growth of wealth much money has been amassed, and the riches undoubtedly give them all the enjoyment of possession. One of these days when the last Econo- mist shall have departed for Eternity, with his shekel done up in a napkin, there will be a delightful hub- bub over the ownership of the thousands they have accumulated. Before reaching the settlement our travellers were met by a lone tramp, on his way to New York City, for the purpose of viewing the abutments of the East River bridge. He had heard and read so much about that structure, while summering in the vicinity of St. Paul, that his curiosity was aroused, and he thought to have a look at it. " I have not come from Minnesota direct," he ex- plained; "I went to St. Louis to see the bridge Eads built so as I could compare the two. I takes a great interest in public works, and more 'specially engi- 118 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. neering. Sometimes I think I'd a made a good bridge builder myself, but I served my time in a bakery, and never had no inclination for bread, 'cept to eat it." He might further have stated that being a gentleman of impecunious leisure, and time not being money with him, he had all the advantages necessary for in- dulging his penchant for investigating public works. " You're near Economy now," he continued, " and you can stop over night with the ' brothers.' I'll tell you how you can do it. Old ' brother ' Eapp will meet you and he'll say ' no.' Then you just ask him to give you a few matches, and when he asks what for, say it's to build a fire and cook you something to eat and sleep by, and you'll see how quick he'll ask you to come in and stop. So long." And the tourist again resumed his way toward the East River bridge. Ben and his comrade had no intention of remaining over night in Economy, however. They took supper there though, being hospitably received arid treated to plenty of fresh coarse bread, cheese and smoked sausage, the latter so hard that it would have made a dent in an oak plank. Politely thanking their enter- tainers *they resumed the track in the balmy dusk of evening, listening to Nature's vesper hymn. Along the roadway, and from swamp and pasture and woodland, came the chorus of a million throats. The deep base of some old patriarchal serenader heightened the treble of the noisy newts. Afar off the tinkle of a cow bell floated softly over the hills ; the rustling of dried leaves ; the snapping of a fallen bough : the owl's whoop from out his hermit dell ; the beetle's never changing drone ; the call of katy- INTRODUCES THE^EVANGP:LIST. 119 did, and the mournful notes of the whip-poor-will, all mingled in the evening service ; and the heart of Ben stopped to listen, and all the sophistry, cynicism and doubtings that this world possesses, could not at that moment have prevented him from thinking that this life is not the be-all and the end-all, here; but that far, far beyond the star lit girdle of earth there is another, a better, and a purer one. 120 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. CHAPTER XIV. AN TJNCOMFOKTABLE NIGHT. THE two travellers boarded a western bound freight train at Brighton. There being no ac- cessible box car, they were compelled to content them- selves with a seat on the rear steps of the caboose, where they were discovered and incontinently "bounced" after being carried some twenty miles. Ben thought this ejectment finished their ride on that train, but the Evangelist whose name was Horton corrected him. Creeping along in the shadow of the train until it started, they again seated themselves on the steps. This time they made but ten miles, be- fore they were discovered, when some strong adjec- tives were used, and some hard names called, and they were warned if caught on the train again they would be dealt with in a most summary manner. " Wait for another train ! " exclaimed the Evange- list. " Certainly not why we have only been bounced twice ! " He instructed Ben to crouch under the cars at the centre of the train, and when it started walk with it, so long as he could keep up. When he found the rate AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT. 121 of speed getting to much for him, he was to mount a ladder, but not put in appearance on the roof until positive that the crew was not around. The crew of a freight train consists of the fireman and engineer, who remain in the locomotive's cab ; a conductor who, while the train is in motion, gener- ally remains in his caboose, and two brakeman front and rear supposed to remain on top, but who, after the train has started, usually betake themselves to the engine-cab and caboose respectively. On the night runs all carry lanterns, and through them their ap- proach is easily discernible by the sly tramp. It will now be understood why Ben was to delay mounting to the top. Having clung to the ladder for some time he slowly raised his head above the roof and surveyed the situ- ation. Not a light appeared in sight, but on the next car he saw the dark outlines of a man, and heard the Evangelist croning to himself a revival hymn. He mounted to the roof, and both men sat down immedi- ately over their respective ladders, ready to go down them on the slightest provocation. Much after the fashion of prairie-dogs, sitting ,t the mouth of their holes, prepared at the faintest disturbance to show a clean pair of heels and faint Avhisk of a tail. Sev- eral times during the ensuing hour the light of the jront brakeman appeared as that individual attended to easing the train down grades. And each time our two travellers suddenly disappear ; reappearing again when the coast was clear. Having gone about six- teen miles, the train side tracked to allow an eastern- bound express to pass. Ben and his companion 122 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. crouched under the cars until they again started, when the ladders were resumed and ultimately the roof. This method of travelling seemed quite pleasant to him and he was begining to rest more at ease, and re- cline on his back, when a note of warning from the Evangelist aroused him, and glancing along the train he perceived lights approaching from both directions. The tramps immediately disappeared in the darkness, while the conductor and front brakeman met on the identical car to which our friend Ben was clinging. After some instructions had been given the brakeman, the political disquietudes of the day became a topic of conversation, and so interested did they become, that placing their lanterns on the roof they sat down themselves, to the intense disgust of our friend, who dared not elevate his head. Unfortunately for him the train was a through freight and had just entered on one of the longest runs of the division. The perch that had been comfortable enough for a short occupancy, soon became quite unendurable with the continued jolting of the car. His feet grew stiff and and his hands sore. Besides he had to cling close to the ladder in constant terror lest the timbers of the bridges they frequently crossed should sweep him off. To add to his misery both of the train men were great consumers of tobacco, and facing Ben's ladder they poured upon his devoted head a torrent of to- bacco juice. Moments grew to the dignity of hours, minutes to ages. Never had he been so thoroughly disgusted with politics. He wished he belonged to a despotism where the discussion of them was punish- AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT. 123 able with death. Not only dared he not elevate his head, but he was afraid to turn his face skywards at all, lest he receive in the eyes and mouth a charge of the amber juice that was being so liberally bestowed upon him. Our hero was certainly in an unenviable position. If he ascended to the roof and gave himself up, the conductor had threatened in case he was again caught on the train to hand him over to the authorities the first stop that was made ; a procedure that, under the vagrant laws would insure him ninety days in the work house ; enough to totally wreck his expectations. On the other hand if he fell to the ground he was sure to be either killed or badly mangled. In this sad predicament his over-strained feelings found vent in a groan. Railroad men, as a class, are superstitious. There are spots along each crews' route that are vested with supernatural properties. We knew a practical man of good common sense, an engineer, who solemnly avers that on crossing a certain bridge at midnight, a large white dog always springs across the track im- mediately his engine leaves the bridge. Another man, a brakeman, would have deserted his train sooner than omit changing his lantern three times, from his right hand into his left, the first time he walked the train. Whatever it is in the human fab- rication that yearns after the incomprehensible we know not ; but that such a force is established there is verified by the scores of different religious beliefs ; founded on faith or fancy as you please. The Administration was receiving a hearty en- 124 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. dorsement from the conductor when Ben's groan struck on his ear. A sudden silence ensued. The conductor looked at the brakeman, and the brakeman looked at the conductor. Neither spoke. Another smothered groan came floating from out the surround- ing darkness. The conductor was suddenly reminded that his way bills needed overhauling and the brake- man discovered that his presence was needed at the front of the train. Ben was left master of the situa- tion, though unaware of the influence his groans had had in placing him there. He dragged his stiffened limbs to the top of the car, and indulged in a luxu- rious rub of his bespattered countenance. Presently he was joined by the Evangelist and the two recounted their experiences. By constant watchfulness and much dodging down the ladders, they retained possession of the train dur- ing the night, and the first glimpses of the morning sun found them at Columbus ; having made over one hundred and twenty miles on the train Ben had thought it impossible to ride. Stiff, sore, tired and sleepy, but in possession of the satisfaction of having taken a long step on their journey, our friends dismounted and took a look around the'm. While they still stood by the train the conductor passed. He gave them one look of astonishment, and with the remark, " Well, I'll be blowed ! " went on his way. As they stood staring about them, not knowing just what to do or where to turn their steps, a man approached,. ringing an old cow bell.^v " Just come in on the train, gentlemen ? " asked this individual with a polite bow and monkey-like grin. AN UNCOMFORTABLE NIGHT. 125 The travellers replied in the affirmative. "Wish to put up at a hotel? Right this way. First cla^s house. Hotel de Log ! On the European plan. Patronized by the elite. Table spread with all the delicacies of the season, and the best the market affords. My clerk was out to a ball last night, and I have to attend to the trains myself this morning. Any baggage? I'll send the porter after it. Just follow me. Breakfast is ready. You are just in time. Right this way, gentlemen. Allow me to carry your coat, sir." This last to Ben, who immediately pro- fessed to be competent to carry it himself. " Very well," replied he of the cow bell ; u come right along. You gentlemen also " ; to two terrible looking tramps, that it was afterwards discovered had been on the train all the way from Pittsburg, riding bumpers and trucks. Curiosity caused the travellers to follow the pro- prietor of Hotel de Log. He led them some distance down the track, and then struck across an open field to a piece of scrub timber, traversed by a brook. A short walk in this patch of woodland revealed the hotel. A giant sycamore had bowed its aged head to some western tornado, and lay at length upon the ground, parallel with the brook, and about a rod from its brawling waters. Along the brook side of the tree were stretched, upon beds of boughs and leaves a dozen or more men, while two others stirred up the embers of a fire, near them. There were countless empty tin cans fire scorched and battered empty bottles of every degree of gentility, from the aristo- 126 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. cratic, thick bellied champagne bottle, down to the plebeian blue glass pop, and an iron pot or two, while rags, bones, and scraps of cold victuals, littered the ground ; and in the log stuck a piece of broken look- ing-glass with a fragment of horn comb behind it. " Gentlemen," said their guide with a courteous wave of the cow bell, " allow me j The Hotel de Log! Make yourselves to home." THE HOTEL DE LOG. 127 CHAPTER XV. THE HOTEL DE LOG. BEN and the Evangelist broke out in a roar of laughter, that caused one of the sleepers to awake and murmur a protest, and the proprietor of the " Hotel " to request them to suppress their hilar- ity lest they disturb some of the sleepers on the ground floor. So our travellers bottled up their mirth and pro- ceeded to make themselves at home, by taking a sleep that their exhausted natures loudly demanded. Hav- ing secured apartments near the fire, they scraped away such articles as encumbered the ground, and gathering together some leaves and branches for beds, were soon lost in a sound slumber. The proprietor of the Hotel de Log was quite a character. He was a professional tramp and journey- man painter, who, being of a sociable turn of mind, had found congenial pastime in establishing and main- taining this popular resort. Originally he had camped on the spot alone, lame with a foot sore from the ef- fects of travel. Passing tramps had been attracted to his camp fire, and iL their stories of the foot path 128 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. and tales of adventures he had found the true pleas- ure that his nature craved. From tramp to tramp, along the line of track, the word had passed where good camping ground was to be found, and the Hotel de Log never lacked guests. Hotel keeping became a mania with the painter-tramp. He secured an old cow bell and regularly visited all freight trains those being the vehicles generally patronized by his cus- tomers and invited members of the fraternity who were intending to stop off down to his mansion on the sunny side of the grey sycamore. He was a harm less, good-natured little fellow, and liked by the re- spectable community residing in the vicinity ; for, to an extent, he controlled the disorderly vagabond el- ement that gathered about him. The citizens gave him such scraps of food as they could spare, and his boarders went out on " cadjing" pilgrimages, and re- turned well ladened. He was generous to a fault, and had a kind, gentle hand for the wounded and afflicted among his guests. The one great luxury of his life, was the occasional indulgence in a quiet, solemn drunk, during which he would sit nodding by the brook, and holding pleasant converse with its laughing waters. Who knows but the little man was filling the very spot the Creator had moulded him for. If nothing is made in vain, why should this little painter-tramp have been ? Heaven only knows where he now is. But it is safe to venture the suggestion that if his cow bell is rusting in the grass grown court yard of his hotel, and the thrush sings undisturbed upon its walls of sycamore, there are other bells in distant lands that THE HOTEL DE LOG. 129 will welcome the poor little painter to a mansion paved with gold and glittering with precious stones. A mansion like his quaint Hotel de Log not made by human hands. Better, perhaps, apply for admission at the gates of that Great Hostelry, bearing with you the odor of kind deeds and the sanctity of a generous heart, than with all the pretentious of a successful life and most respectable burial, supplemented by a shaft of marble that shall hand your virtues to posterity in as cold and useless a shape as they existed while you were alive. When Ben awoke the sun had passed meridian. The Evangelist still slept, and around the fire lounged two tramps with wounds upon their legs caused by unattended bruises received in boarding trains. The rest of the guests had flown. Ben felt much refreshed by his slumber. One of the invalids asked for tobacco and he gave them both a generous supply. In return they spread before him the contents of the larder, consisting of bread, newly dug potatoes, roasting ears, and a jug of cider. The proprietor, he was informed, had departed early in the forenoon to attend a neighboring carpet beating, to which he had been invited. When the Evangelist awoke he also partook of like fare. At his sugges- tion, Ben boiled some water in an iron pot, and with a wash tub improvised out of half a barrel they washed their undergarments by the brook, and spread them in the sun to cby. One of the invalids suggested if they were "crumble" they had best give their clothes a " dry wash," and 130 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. further explained that a dry wash consisted in spread- ing their garments over a village of ant hills, and al- lowing those useful little scavengers to go through them and carry off the parasites, both full grown and in protoplasm. Fortunately the " dry wash " had not yet become a necessity with either. Being informed that a water tank, conveniently situated for" jumping " trains, was located some seven miles to the west, our two travellers left the Hotel de Log late in the afternoon before the proprietor re- turned and started for it. The night that followed was an active and eventful one. The two were repeatedly put off of trains, and after having tried bumpers, pilots, ladders and roofs during which they managed to travel some forty miles they at last, about midnight, seated them- selves upon the front platform of the lightning ex- press baggage car, and made fifty miles without a stop. But, unfortunately, when they attempted to renew their place, the train side tracked, and they were discovered. An exciting chase between the tramps and several road officials followed, but eluding their pursuers, and convinced that it was impractic- able to board a train at that depot, they took to the road and walked several miles until they came to an inviting haystack, when both lay down and slept. Ben had now passed through the states of New Jersey, Pennsylvania and Ohio, and was on the bor- der of Indiana. He had travelled over seven hun- dred miles in six days, and St. Louis was within a little more than three hundred more in a bee line, but nearer five hundred by the route and in the manner THE HOTEL DE LOG. 131 he was compelled to go. So far his success had been encouraging. Should it continue he felt confident of accomplishing his task. Those six days had accom- plished a wonderful change in him. He was ragged and dirty, and no longer cared for appearances. He was now an expert in stealing rides. There was a bold, lawless, vagabond feeling gaining an ascendancy over him. He was fast losing the self respect that cares for the opinions of others. His stomach had accustomed itself to the new regime. He ate vora- ciously when he could obtain food in plenty, and found himself fasting an entire twenty-four hours without any very disagreeable sensations. He was no longer afraid to ask for food, nor ashamed of being ordered roughly from a train or its vicinity. He cared nothing about the stares with which he was greeted; an Ishmaelitish feeling was growing upon him and he did not care to repress it. In fact Ben had become a tramp. His new companion, the Evangelist, was a sociable, easy-going, good-natured fellow. He had traits that were peculiar. Differing from the majority of tramps, he never uttered an oath. " I promised my dear, good mother, when a child, that I would not swear, and I never have," he said. His love and respect for his mother's memory was something sublime, amid his rags and degradation. He never spoke disrespectfully of her sex, nor would he allow others to. He mentioned her often in the most devoted manner, and it was easy to be seen that she was the idol of his life. Though a cynic and a skeptic he once said to Ben : 182 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " Were I positive that there was no hereafter, 1 would school myself to think otherwise. For of what use would life be to me did I not have the hope of again being by the side of her who has gone before me ? " And on another occasion he said : " I like free-thinkers well enough, and freedom of thought. I would not that any one should be bound down to the slavery of creed or dogma. Nor do I believe that any one poor, weak piece of human clay has a right to dictate the road to immortality, or sit in judgment on a fellow being. But he who wrecks a comforting belief or destroys a solacing faith, ruins that which he cannot replace. He takes away a hap- piness and offers nothing in return. It is a despicable act. A man had better let the creed or faith of his neighbor alone." Horton had no aims, no ambitions, no aspirations. His was a harmless, purposeless life. An inoffensive vagabond who first excited your contempt, and then won your pity. His mother had been left a widow, in poverty, when he was a babe, and with her needle, supported herself and child. All her mother's hopes were centered in him ; all his childish love in her. She struggled hard to give him a fair education, and the happiest moment of her life was when her boy en- tered a theological seminary. Up to that time Hor- ton had been a more than usually bright and promis- ing boy. Whatever he did was done " for mother's sake," and all his air-castles were occupied by her. While he was at the seminary she died, and he never recovered from the blow. A dull, dead apathy to all about him was succeeded by a mild cynicism and a sad THE HOTEL DE LOG. 183 rebellion against the justice of Providence ; which latter caused his speedy expulsion from the theological school, about which he cared nothing, however. " Why could not my mother have been left tome?" he would say. " Had not sorrows, toils and trials enough been heaped upon her clear head, but that just as I was becoming a value and a consolation to her she must be taken from me and I from her ? " When told that " the Lord chasteneth those he loveth," he would bitterly exclaim : " Then I want nothing to do with such a God! It is man's God. Created by himself, and like himself, a thing of fury and vengeance ! No, no, no. Him who lights the stars in the sky, and in whose hand this world is a mite so small that his Almighty eye alone can see it, is not the base, slaughter-thirsty cre- ation poor, weak mortals attempt to depict in words that flavor of the dust of earth and thoughts that can- not go beyond the grave ! " It was probably a lack of discretion on his part, and a pernicious habit of speaking out his thoughts, that brought Horton into disrepute with respectable people when he chanced to stop among them. For men and women do not like to have people es- pecially poor and dependent people set up in the thinking business for themselves, while so much labor and money has been expended to have their thinking done for them ; it looks presumptuous and ungrateful. The Evangelist had an old silver watch that had belonged to his father. It had been the family time piece of the little home formed by his adored mother and himself, and through all the vici^itudes of his 134 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. rambling life he had managed to retain it. It was the connecting link between himself and a past respecta- bility. Ben had taken a great liking to the fellow, and of- ten spoke to him seriously about reforming his vaga- bond career, and becoming a decent member of soci- ety. But Horton's sophistry was too much for him. " Drones are not the worst inhabitants of this great hive, called the world," he would say laughingly. " Drones are consumers, and the more consumers and fewer producers, the better times are. This country was never so busy at work as when it had a million of non-productive men in the field, to take care of. As a vagabond, I support others by compelling others to support me." Ben's words evidently at times had some effect on him, however, and set him to doing much quiet think- ing. I THE EVANGELIST INVESTS IN A HORSE. 135 CHAPTER XVI. THE EVANGELIST INVESTS IN A HORSE. A RATHER unprofitable journey by daylight was attempted, with but little success. The trains were so closely watched that they found it next to impossible to ride on them. Some tramps, whom they met on foot, informed them that this was on account of a fracas that had occurred on the western end of the line. The train men were expelling some free- riders, and handling one of them very roughly the tramp drew a knife and plunged it into the side of a brakeman. The wounded man was not expected to recover, and very strict orders had been issued by the management of the road to prevent all tramps from boarding trains or riding upon them. This being the case the Evangelist suggested that they strike across the country, and get on another railroad, running nearly parallel, fifty miles to the south of them. They walked quite a distance that evening, and camped in a straw pile. On the following day they resumed their line of march through a lovely rolling country of openings, woodlands and meadows, inter- spersed by many streams. 1S6 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. It was the middle of September the golden time of all the year. The atmosphere was filled with a soft, hazy lustre ; the reflex heat of the summer months after it had journeyed so far as the ice fields of the far north, arid been turned back in a soft and gracious air. Gentle winds told forest tales among the tall trees, and nodded the heads of the grey mul- lens in requiem over the great, broad, plush-like leaves that lay dying at the foot of the stalks. Sentinel sheaves of wheat stood grouped about the yellow fields, and from out the stubble came the piping of the quail mingling with the rustling of the long, drooping, corn leaves; a mellow, autumnal refrain. Near at hand the chattering brook ran a messenger of harvest time to the far ofi^ river, and the river car- ried the news to the gulf, and the gulf swept it to the four corners of the earth. " As printed staves of thankful Nature's hymn, The fence of rails a soothing grace devotes, / With clinging vines for bass and treble cleffs, And wrens and roBins here and there for notes ; Spread out in bars, at equal distance met, As though the whole bright autumn scene were set To the unuttered melody of Rest ! " " The mill-wheel motionless o'ershades the pool, In whose frail crystal cups its circle dips ; The stream, slow curling, wanders in the sun, And drains his kisses with its silver lips ; The birch canoe upon its shadow lies, The pike's last bubble on the water dies, The water lily sleeps upon her glass." The lovely quiet of the country gave our travellers a feeling of peace and rest, that the sharp voice of the iron horse and the rattle of his steel-shod hoofs had forbidden them.. THE EVANGELIST INVESTS IN A HORSE. 137 " This it is that makes tramping glorious ! " ex- claimed the Evangelist, imbued with the beauty and placidity of Nature's feast. u ' Far from the maddening crowd's ignoble strife ' I could tramp forever and forever, with Nature for a companion, and feed my hungry eyes on her loveli- ness ! " Toward the close of the afternoon, as Ben arid his friend were seated, resting on the top rail of an old, moss-covered, stake-and-rider fence, a young man came up to them mounted on a horse. The animal was without a saddle and looked as though he had been severely ridden. His rider appeared to be an ordinary young country fellow, without any particular points of interest about him. He drew rein opposite our friends and entered into conversation with them, stat- ing that he was a resident of Bonfield in the adjoining county, thirty miles distant, and having had a falling out with the old folks at home, had left the parental roof with this horse his only property determined to seek his fortunes abroad ; ef it tuk him through six 'jining counties ! But he found the horse to be a plaguy botheration. He'd no saddle, an' he was too poor to buy one, and too poor to afford the luxury of a ridin'. He could better afford to walk. He said he was a simple feller and didn't know much 'bout the world, no how, which they might a seed. He was determined to sell or dicker his hoss, and mebbe they'd like to buy the anamyle. How much w'uld they give fur him ? But our friends had no money to purchase him with even had they been so in- clined. In that case moughtn't they hev sumthin' 138 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. they'd trade ? For the rider was so durned tired of the bruit, durned if he didn't nigh feel like givin' him away, or a tradin' him fur sum durned jack knife ! Our friends had nothing to trade him, however. No pistols, nor watches, nor jewelrj^, nor nothing ? Ben shook his head, but the Evangelist studied a moment. " Ben," he whispered, " I hate to part with my watch. It is the last earthly tie I have binding me to memories of the past. But if if I had that horse I could sell him sell him may be for fifty or sixty dollars ! And that would be money enough to take us both decently to St. Louis, and pay our ex- penses there until we could secure emplo3 r ment good employment. I'd give' up rambling, and it might be the making of us both ! " Cleveland tried to persuade him not to part with the watch, but the sanguine temperament of the Evan- gelist peculiar to him was already picturing a life of respectability in St. Louis. A great reforma- tion with Ben for a constant moral support to lean upon. Indeed it was Ben's own reasoning heretofore that caused the other to think at all of changing his condition. " Yes I will, yes I will, Ben. It's a great chance who knows what may come of it ! " And Ben who had formed a strong liking for his companion thought perhaps it might be for the best after all. That it might, possibly, be a turning point in Horton's life, that would redeem him. The watch was scarce worth twenty dollars. It THE EVANGELIST INVESTS IN A HOESE. 139 had heavy, old-fashioned silver cases, but the works though in good order were antique. Horton offered it to the rider for his horse, and the latter, af- ter dickering for something " to boot," and finding he could get nothing more, accepted it. Then he trans- ferred the horse to ths Evangelist, calling upon Ben to be a witness to the trade, and bidding our friends good day, stated that he wished to pass the night with a cousin six miles distant, and struck out over the fields. The two travellers took a look at their new ac- quisition. He was a trifle old, and had a bone spavin, but otherwise was a good, solid chunk of a farm horse. The question now arose what to do with him. " I'll tell you," said Horton, " it is about twelve miles to Lickskillet, where we strike the railroad. That is too far for you to walk to-uight, but I can ride, and get into the town an hour or so before sun- down, by pushing my horse. I'll sell him there for all I can get, and wait for you. You walk so far as you feel able to-night and get up early to-morrow morning and come on," and then after a pause : " Don't delay Ben, for it aint just safe for me to have money about me yet my good resolutions are too new," and he laughed, but his voice was serious and entreat- ing. This arrangement being perfected the Evangelist mounted his purchase and rode off at a sharp canter, Ben following more slowly on foot. Now that Horton was gone our hero discovered what a companion he had been. Always ready with 140 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. some quaint suggestion or far-fetched argument original in his metaphors and epigrammatic in his criticisms he had caused the time to pass away agreeably, and Ben missed him. With pleasant reveries he beguiled the way until sundown came upon him unnoticed. He could have, made Lickskillet that night by an increase of exer- tion, but his feet were tired and as there was no ne- cessity for getting into the town until morning, he began looking about him for a camping place. While prospecting for a straw pile, or hay stack, suitably sit- uated for his night's rest, he passed a comfortable farm house, consisting of a frame building with a. log kitchen in its rear. In the barn 3 r ard, near the house, a man was attempting to raise a corn crib by means of two timbers used as levers. The method did not appear to work well, and Ben watched him through several failures. He would first bear down one of his levers, and piling stones upon it attempt to hold it in this manner, while he lifted on the other. But the levers slipped, and he was unsuccessful. He had worked fruitlessly long enough to make help appreci- ated, and when Ben offered his assistance, it was gladly accepted. It took nearly an hour's labor to get the corn crib into the desired position and prop- erly propped up. When the work was done, the farmer thanked him and asked if he was travelling. " Yes, sir ; I'm on my way to St. Louis." " Wall, I declar ! Reckon you'll git thar twixt now and Chris'mas ? " Ben reckoned he would. THE EVANGELIST INVESTS IN A HOESE. 141 " I declar ! No money ? " " No money." " Tumble bad condition, I declar ! Come in and take a bite ; ye've arned yer supper. I ain't got no great show of 'commodations, but these nights air not cold, an' thar's a plenty of fresh straw out in the cow shed. Reckon ye kin make out ? Hey, not?" Ben assured him that the accommodations offered were highly acceptable. "And whar mought ye come f rum ? " asked the farmer. " New York," replied Ben. " I declar ! State or city ? " " City." " I declar ! " And he looked at Ben and Ben looked at him. " That's a right smart piece frum hyar, I reckon ? " Ben told him it was nearly eight hundred miles, at which he " declar'd ! " again. On entering the farm house he was introduced to the farmer's wife, and four small tow-headed children, with the remark : " Fly round, 'Riah ; hyar's a man all the way frum New Yurk City agoin' to St. Lowis ; an' I'm tumble peckish, which I reckon he is too," at which 'Riah also said " I declar ! " and the four tow-headed chil- dren stood with open mouths and looked it, though they did not say so. At the table the farmer turned to Ben, somewhat to the latter's consternation, and asked : " Strangier, will you say a blessin' ?" 142 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. Ben might have recited some Homeric ode, but a simple blessing left him high and dry on the shoals of ignorance, and he had to decline. The good man came near saying " I declar ! " but corrected himself, and proceeded to ask divine protec- tion for himself and family and the stranger within his gates, interpolating a few reflections upon his old- est son and heir's reprehensible act of sticking his fingers in the "meat gravy," and introducing in the invocation a promise to give the two youngest tow heads " a good larrupin' fur their obstreporosity of behaviour." Grace having been duly wound up by the head of the family smartly rapping the tow head nearest to him with his knuckles, for an infraction of proprieties, Ben was solicited not to stand on cere- mony, but to " pitch in." After supper a pipe and a chat by a log fire more for light and cheerfulness than heat followed. But our hero soon grew sleepy, tired out with the day's long walk, and retired to the cow shed determined to be up and away at early cock crow in the morning. Sometime during the night he was partially awak- ened from his slumbers by voices on the kitchen porch. Half asleep and half awake he heard the fol- lowing disjointed expressions : " He's caught Lickskillet jail they're all a com- ing 'greed to it after meetin' make an example of him we'll show 'em come on be quick ! " After which he was dimly conscious that some one entered the barn and saddled a horse. There was a clatter of hoofs out on the road, and then all was again quiet, and Ben slept peacefully. THE EVANGELIST INVESTS IN A HORSE. 143 It was the dark hour before dawn when the rest- less chanticleer from his perch in a neighboring apple tree called our hero up. He limbered himself with a good round of shakes and stamping life into his sleepy feet, started out in the dark for Lickskillet, five miles distant. 144 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. CHAPTER XVII. LICKSKILLET HAS A SENSATION. THOUGH this is a true and faithful chronicle of the adventures of our friend Benjamin Cleve- land, so closely have his affairs now become linked with the destiny of another that we must temporarily leave him, and turn to the hamlet of Lickskillet. When the Evangelist arrived with his horse late the previous afternoon, he found the village to consist of a single straggling street, lined by country stores, in front of which were hitched a few farm teams and country wagons. The Evangelist was stared at after the usual bucolic fashion. His immediate business being the disposal of his equine property, he rode up to a long, low, weather-stained building, bearing the legend, " Livery, board and sale stable," in skeleton characters on a board that decorated a pole. Half a dozen loungers greeted his advent with a stolid stare. Horton rode into the building and dismounting, propounded the question: " Does anybody know of anybody that wants to buy a horse ? " Another stare, more dense in its stupidity and sto- lidity, greeted the query. LICKSKILLET HAS A SENSATION. 145 " If they do, here's a solid good work horse I'll sell cheap," continued he. At this information a man, who had been engaging his time and attention in company with an intelligent jack knife, upon a shingle, arose, and allowing his hand and knife to pare away at the wood after their own inclination, walked slowly around the horse and observed him with a critical eye. " Whar'd ye get him ? " he asked. " Bought him of a man up the road," replied Hor- ton. " I got him at a bargain, and I'll sell him at one." " How much ? " asked the man. " I'll sell him for fifty dollars, cash," said the Evan- gelist. The man stared at Horton a full minute without speaking, slowly running his eye from the Evange- list's head to his feet and up again several times. Then, still whittling, he walked to the bam door, where he turned and gave a sly wink to one of the stolid men present ; which pantomimic piece of activ- ity seemed to create some little sensation among the human stolidity present. One after another they arose, and slowly walking around the horse, eyed him from head to tail, then giving Horton a final examination, passed quietly out of the door, until the latter found himself left alone with his horse. This situation lasted but a few moments, for the man who first went out shortly returned, still whit- tling, and commenced interrogating him. "Whar did ye kum frum? Whar air ye goin' ? 146 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. How long ye bed the anirayle ? Wot ye want to sell it fur? How'd he kum to be rid so hard ? " and nu- merous other questions were asked and duly answered. Having finished his category, the stable-keeper for it was the owner and proprietor of the " livery " re- marked : " Looks mighty 'spicious ! " " What looks suspicious? " asked Horton. " Oh, nothing," replied the man with a tone and look indicating that his yahoo mind was one immense volume of doubt. The Evangelist was puzzled. He could see noth- ing strange about the matter, and so expressed him- self. If a man wanted a good horse cheap, there was the animal and if he did not, he could let it alone. A liberty of action that would no doubt have power- fully impressed the " 'spicious " man were it not that the attention of both was suddenly diverted into other channels. There were heard the murmur of many voices, and the shuffling of many feet on the street, and half a hundred men, picked up from farmers' wagons, trading stores and adjacent fields, rushed into the stable and surrounded Horton and the horse. While he was staring in astonishment at this influx of purchasers, a lank, sandy-complexioned man stepped from the crowd and taking one look at the horse, ex- claimed : " That's him ! Whoa, Bob ! " The animal immediately recognizing the voice and name, turned his head and greeted the sandy man with a neigh. At this Horton stepped back in astonishment, but LICKSKILLET HAS A SENSATION. 147 the next instant was felled to the stable floor "by a blow on the head, and three men pounced upon him, crying out : " No you don't, you scoundrel ! You're too late ! We've got ye and'll keep ye ! You bet ! " " Gentlemen," cried the Evangelist so soon as he could recover breath. " What in the name of Heaven does all this mean ? " " Mean ! " exclaimed half a dozen voices, while a score of angry eyes glared vengefully upon him ; " Mean ? Why it means ye're gone up, ye whelp of a hoss thief ! " " I am no thief ! " he indignantly replied. " That horse is my property, and I came by him honestly." " Ye lie ! " shouted he of the sandy complexion, who was now holding ' Bob.' " Ye lie ! Ye stole that hoss outer my cow lot night afore last, I kem from Spoonerville down the town-line rud or I'd hev cot ye on the way, an' ef I hed the county ud hev been saved the expense of yer trial ! " And giving utterance to this dark shadowing of a vengeful pur- pose the sandy man glared upon Horton. "Gentlemen it is false ! I " commenced the Evangelist, but the sandy man, unable to reach him with his hands and hold his horse at the same time, gave the poor captive a vicious kick in the stomach, exclaiming : " Ye mean to tell me I lie, ye dirty, hoss thief ! " One would have thought that in that crowd some voice had been found to call " shame " at the cow- ardly act of striking a man held from self defence by the hands of others. But the agricultural sense of 148 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. hon<3r is somewhat like the agricultural habits of life somewhat narrowed by limited associations. Had the good feelings of the crowd been appealed to they would all have rushed after a leader like a flock of sheep, probably. It being the opposite, Horton was kicked and cuffed to their heart's content, as though o each had a private grievance to attend to. They then stood him on his feet and demanded that he give an account of himself. Thoroughly frightened and suffering much pain from the harsh treatment he had received, and fear- ing a repetition of it that seemed to indicate itself in the lowering looks surrounding him, the poor unfor- tunate Evangelist humbled his tone, and gave a truth- ful statement of himself and the manner in which he had obtained possession of the horse. Briefly he stated who lie was and did not try to palliate the crime of being a tramp. Then he related ho\v, while in company with Ben, he had traded a watch for the horse with a farmer's boy who lived in Boiifield, and had brought the animal in town to sell it ; leaving his comrade back on the road, to come after him on the morrow. " A likely story ! " " Did he think to stuff that down their throats ? " " A man without money having watches to give for horses ! Too thin ! " " Where was his partner?" " Selling another horse somewhere, probably ! " " He said he was a tramp, and what was a tramp but a hoss thief! " And they laughed at his statements in derision. LICKSKILLET HAS A SEXSATION. 149 The tide was setting strong against the Evangelist. It became a perfect torrent when the sandy complex- ioned man called upon another sandy complexioned man, with sandy hair and sandy beard and sandy clothes, and small sandy blue eyes, and hard sandy hands (honest, no doubt, but very ragged at the fin- ger ends and very dirt-grimed) and a sandy voice, and sandy appearance generally from his heel to his occiput, to come take a good " squar " look at Hor- ton, and see if he was not the man he had seen loaf- ing around in the vicinit} r of Spoonerville ? And this sandiest of all sandy men, feeling himself elevated to a consequential position, felt it incumbent upon his new notoriety to aver that Horton was the man ; compromising with some slight qualms of conscience with the codicil that " leastways he lulcs mighty sight like him." That settled it. And all his wild pro- testations could not change the decision of the crowd that immediately transformed the luckless Evangelist from a tramp into a horse thief. By this time a man who was duly authorized to act as town marshal appeared on the scene, and with a deal of importance seized Horton's person in the ma- jestic name of the Law ! and conveyed his seizure, fol- lowed by the crowd, to the village lock-up. A small plank box, twelve feet by twelve feet in all of its di- mensions, without a window, and principally used for the occasional cooling off of' some obstreperous bu- colics who on coming to town became surcharged with the staff of life in a liquid form. Into this hole, standing solitary and alone in the centre of the vil- lage common, he was thrown, and the door closed 150 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. with, a bang. The rusty key grated in the rusty lock, the rusty crowd outside gave some rusty whoops and yells, and then went off pawing the air as men who had done great deeds. It was as though, in some far off Hindoo village, the tiger that had been fattening his ribs upon the natives had at last been caught and caged. Everybody, save that poor battered and bruised form on the floor of the village lockup, was triumphant ! And now of what use is a triumph unless we cele- brate it ? And what is the great American method of celebrating triumphs? From the nabob who in gilded apartments gracefully nods his head to his brother nabob, as he remarks : " I congratulate you " before sending the soul of sunny France gurgling down his pink throat, down to the ragged effigy who leans against the sour-smelling fetid bar and cracks his glass against the glass of his brother effigy, with : "Here's luck, d n your soul! " as he. pitches the scorching tanglefoot down his red hot gullet, we Americans have our own method of celebrating tri- umphs. We get drunk. So these Lickskilletonians celebrated in the hour of their triumph. Stiff, sore, bruised, battered and bleeding, the Evan- gelist struggled to his feet and staggering to a nar- row, iron-barred slit in the side of the village lockup, looked out. The sun was creeping to bed among the purple hills of the horizon. Already it had nearly disappeared ; all save a narrow disk, that with a red, autumnal glow was bidding the world good-night. Long and earnestly he gazed upon the glowing west, LICKSKILLET HAS A SENSATION. 151 painted with red and purple and russet, and trimmed with silver and gold. With its woods and meadows and vales, painted by God's own hand. With its fad- ing lights, its deepening shadows, its soft grey of com- ing twilight. Long he gazed, until the shadows had swallowed up the light, and the grey of twilight was lost in the dusk of night. Then he flung himself on the floor, and sleep came with a soft and soothing balm to anoint his wounds ; his eyes filled with that last glow his last of his Creator's sunlight. 152 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. CHAPTER XVIII. JUDGE LYNCH HOLDS COURT. A SHORT distance out of Licksldllet stood a country church. A quiet-looking, unpreten- tious frame building, with a stunted little steeple sur- mounted by a weather-vane in the shape of an arrow hanging at right angles on an iron rod with a gilded point. The weekly prayer meeting was being held that evening, and the yeomen of the vicinity met to send their appeals for clemency, in a body, to the Great Judge on high ; each taking his turn in the supplications. A sort of prayerful round-robin. An opportunity to improve the recording angel's record in the celestial ledger, and enhance their reputations for goodness among the neighbors by a full, (but in- expensive,) confession of their sins and wickedness. Confessions on general principles, however not spe- cific ones. Brother Longhorn prayed for forgiveness for his sins in general, but did not mention defraud- ing Green Southdown in a horse trade, nor did he speak any thing about restitution. Brother Plough- git demanded that the wicked be no longer allowed to flourish like the green bay tree and did not tremble JUDGE LYNCH HOLDS COURT. 153 with personal apprehension while doing it. Brother Hedges took much satisfaction in announcing that he was a poor, weak sinner which confession was ap- parently concurred in by a number of the brethren. Brother R3-efield spoke glowingly of charity and prayed that they all might be greatly blessed with that virtue but said nothing about withdrawing a suit against a man who was trying to support a wife, five children, and the consumption on nothing. Brother Powter wanted strength to do His bidding, which caused Brother Applegate to reflect that if His bidding conflicted with Brother Powter's own bidding it would take all the strength of sixteen hundred million yoke of fat cattle to answer Brother Powter's prayer. Brother Potts was thankful for what he had and wanted more. Brother Rockafellow prayed that their hearts might all be filled with an abiding peace and love. And they all say " Amen ! " After meeting the general topic was the capture of the horse thief. Down in the village the unregener- ated were still holding a feeble celebration, but beyond an excuse for celebrating they did not look upon the capture as an incentive to sterner action. Not so with the brethren. They did not endorse the cele- bration. That is, not publicly. Moreover they looked upon the celebrants as a vain and worldly peo- ple. But at a cross road Brother Pewter met Brother Longhorn, and was overtaken by Brother Rockafel- low and Brother Ploughgit and Brother Hedges, and several other brothers, and a discussion ensued as to the safety of live stock in that vicinity more espe- cially " hosses." 154 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. " I tell ye wot," said Brother Powter, "this thing's got to be stopped. We aint none of us safe ! " " An' I don't see but now's the 'pinted time to stop it," said Brother Rockafellow. And Brother Longhorn said : " Ef we make a example of this one, it'll clear the country of the scoundrils an' give us peace an' secur- ity ! " " But mebbe the lor hed better take its course," suggested a timid brother. " Thet's it Brother Calfer ; thet's it. Wot is the course of the lor ? Why it's to involve the county hed over ears in debts fur us farmers to pay, an' let the hoss thief go free ! Thet's wot the lor is ! " and this explanation of what the law consisted of met with many approving expressions of " Thet's so ! " "You've hit it!" "Lor's a swindle!" "Ropes good cheap lor ! " and other endorsements. And the little crowd at the cross roads in caucus assembled appointed each one present a committee of one to ride around the neighborhood that night and invite the neighbors to meet before " sun up " on the public square in Lickskillet, and " devise measures for the protection of the public peace and property, more especially hosses." On the cold floor of his prison the Evangelist lay folded in the arms of the merciful angel of rest. The blood had dried upon his face, and its deep crimson contrasted weirdly with the ghastly palor of his coun- tenance even in the faint star light that crept through the one narrow aperture in the building. His long, thin fingers were clasped as though in prayer, and JUDGE LYNCH HOLDS COUKT. 155 ever and anon his lips would move and a smile break upon them hideously out of conformity with his blood-stained face. But blood and wounds and bruises and rags and miseries and wretchedness, were all for- gotten by the sleeper. He was with his mother. He was with her, in that realm entered only through the portals of sleep. Again he was a boy. Again with dog-eared books flung over his shoulder, he saun- tered down the green New England lane ; rich in the glories of wild-roses and gaudy thistle-blossoms ; odor-ladened by groups of cedar bushes and the mel- low fragrance of old orchards, tuned to harmony with the chatter of blue jays and the operatic notes of bob- olinks. Here a pebble to kick, there a mullen head to switch from its stalk; now a puff-ball to crush with his heel, a rabbit to chase in the brush, and an old post to lean against with hands in pockets and books flung at his feet, while he looked and whistled and whistled and looked, just in sheer glee and relief that the day's work in the weather-stained school- house was over. Then a shout and a run down the low hill that ended by the cottage gate, where a thin care-worn woman, with fond eyes, wrapped him in her arms and pressed her lips lovingly to his joyed with him in his joys and sorrowed with him in his sorrows. No wonder that the lips of him who lay on the hard floor of the Lickskillet lockup murmured the name of " Mother." The purest, truest, holiest being that the heart of man ever enshrined for its idol ! But what is this ? There is the noise of many voices without a rush of many feet. The door of his prison resounds to a heavy blow. The sharp point 156 A TIGHT SQUEEZE. of an-'tron bar is thrust between the jamb and the lock. It shivers and groans with the pressure. Groans as if in protest against the violence about to be committed. Then, with a grinding screech, it ilies open and the Evangelist springs to his feet. Springs to his feet to. be confronted by a judge from whose de- cision there is no appeal. A judge whose court has flooded this fair land with scenes of blood and mur- der. A judge whose jury is the brute passions of mankind. The abettor of spite, vengeance, igno- rance and bigotry. A judge who knows no law save the law of might. A judge who he'd his court on the steps of the guillotine, in the mountain haunts of the Covenanters, and in the streets of old Venice. A judge, who when banished in loathing from the old world, brought his dread court to the new, and treads the civilization, the Christianity and the progress of the nineteenth century beneath his heel in this fair land. A judge who daily calls upon us* by his acts, cited in the public press, to rise and hurl him from his bench, and declare ourselves at last on a level with the enlightened nations of the earth. JUDGE LYNCH ! As Ilorton arose to his feet he encountered this hideous parody upon civilization in the shape of two hundred maddened men. Maddened with a thirst for human life. " Come out hyar ! " yelled the mob. " Bring him out ! Bring him out ! Hang thehoss thief! Shoot him! We'll rid the country of him! Rope him ! Rope him ! " they cried. There were many men in the crowd, who in calm reflective moments would have shrunk from a deed JUDGE LYNCH HOLDS COUET. 157 of violence. But they were wild. Wild with excite- ment. Wild with the darkness of night. Wild with a ^elf-heated anger. Wild with the horribly fantastic knowledge that a human life was in their hands to do just as they pleased with. To crush, to destroy, to hann receipt of price. LEE & SHEPARD, Publishers, Boston. If you are looking for Something New, you will find It among 50 of the Choicest Selections in the Reading Club and Handy Speaker, Edited by GEORGE M. BAKER. Price, cloth, 60 cent's; paper, IS cents. CONTENTS. The Tramp George M. Baker. Joan of Arc DeQ.idnv.ey. Decoration T. W. Higginwn. Minot's Ledge Fitsjames O'Brien. Scene from " The Hunchback "... Sheridan Knowles. Widder Green's Last Words .... The Cane-Bottomed Chair .... Thackeray. The House-Top Saint Mrs. J. D. Chaplin. Tom Constance Fenimore Woolson aper Don t bay The Post-Boy Mrs. C. J. Despard. What is a Minority? J. B. Gmtgh. Robert of Lincoln Bryant. Daddy Worthless Lizzie W. Champney. Zenobia's Defence William Ware. William Tell Mary Maloney's Philosophy .... Philadelphia Bulletin. Custer's Last Charge Frederick Whittaker. Mother's Pool The Little Black-Eyed Rebel .... Will Carleton. " The Palace o' the King " . William Mitchell. Grandfather Theodore Parker. " Business " in Mississippi , . . . Chronicle, Augusta, Ga. The Indian's Claim Everett. The Battle-Flag of Sigurd .... The Way Astors are Made . . . . J. M. Bailey. Mr. Watkins celebrates Detroit Prcmi. The Palmetto and the Pine .... Mrs. Virginia L. French. Pip's Fight Dickenx. Cuddle Doon Alexander Anderson. The Hot Roasted Chestnut . . . .J.Ed. Milliken. St. John the Aged The Bell of Atri Longfellow. Mr. O'Hoolahan's Mistake .... The Little Hero The Village Sewing-Society .... He Giveth His Beloved Sleep The Dignity of Labor Rev. Nev)man Hall. A Little Shoe " The Penny Ye Meant to Qi'e " . . . H. II. A Question The Cobbler's Secret The Lost Cats The Pride of Battery B F. II. Gaasaway. Leedle Yaweob Strauss Charles F. Adams. Two Portraits Elder Sniffles' Courtship .... Goin' Somewhere M. Quad. Sold by all booksellers and newwlralfrs, and sent by mail, postpaid, receipt of price. LEE & SHEPARD, Publishers, Boston. The Freshest, Brightest, and Best, are the 50 Choicest Selections in the No.5 Reading Club and Handy Speaker, Edited by GEORGE M. BAKER. Price, cloth, 60 cents; paper, 16 cents. CONTENTS. The Ballad of Ronald Clare . The Scotchman at the Play . . The Dead Doll .... A Charge with Prince Rupert An Irish Wake .... The Honest Deacon . . . Tact and Talent .... The Two Glasses .... Whistling in Heaven Noble Revenge .... Dot Baby off Mine. (By permission) The Amateur Spelling-Match Why Biddy and Pat got Married . Art-Matters in Indiana . . . Mis.s Edith helps Things along The Flood and the Ark . Not Dead, but Risen Ballad of a Baker .... Five Uncle Remus' Revival Hymn . A Mysterious Disappearance . An Indignation-Meeting. Something Spilt .... From the Sublime to the Ridiculous " 'tis but a Step "... Scene from " The Marble Heart" . The Seven Ages .... A Watch that " wanted cleaning." (By permission) ... Tired Mothers Good-by Frank Foxcroft. " One of the Boys " .... The Bridge H. W. Longfellow. A Rhine Legend Curtis Guild. The Little Shoes did it Burdock's Goat Faithful Little Peter Blue and Gray . Mollie, or Sadie? . Butterwick's Weakness Between the Lines . Somebody's Mother The Ballad of Constance Failed The Canteen C. G. Ualpine A Blessing on the Dance . . . Jrwin Kussell. An Exciting Contest .... The Last Redoubt Alfred Austin. "If We Knew" Bcene from "London Assurance" . Htucicault. The Kaiser's Feast Sideways Suld by all booksellers and newsdealers, and sent by mail, postpaid, on receipt of price. LEE & SHEPARD, Publishers, Boston. Thomas S. Collier. " Maiixie Waitrh." Margaret Vandegrift. T. W. Uigginson. London Atlas. Harper's Magazine. Charles Fallen Adams. FAirl Marble. R. H. Stoddard. Bret Harte. Charles Dickens' Pickwick Papers. Charles Selby. Shakspeare. J. T. Fields. William Winter. ,96