i^- ? ,^A " Precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of his saints." inrnt of Wm^ m Born, February il, i8io. Died, March i6, 1880. /vvlX^ i< Printed kv E. H. Welburn, 129 Main Street, Louisville, Kv. 1881. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1881, by Drummond Welburn, in the office of the Librarian of Congress at Washington. Q75 ^ air. HE, BEING DEAD, YET SPEAKETH." WHE name of William Kendrick, loved and honored by thousands, is the only proper introduction to this brief biography. From pious parents he inherited a heahhy body, a handsome person, a sound mind, and the blessed guardianship of a covenant- keeping Savior and God. They taught him Christian principles, industrious habits, and the manners of a oentleman. His father, Walter Kendrick, was born at Sandon, near Stone, in Staffordshire, England, on the i6th of September, 1765. His mother, Nancy Fielding, was born near Manchester, on the i6th of July, 1 769. Both of them were devout mem- a09140 MEMOIR OF bers of the Church of England. They were married at Oldham, near Manchester, in 1795, where their first child was born on the 2d of September, 1796. Soon after marriage they determined to seek a home in America. He arrived in the City of New York on the 4th of April, 1 796, and some time afterward wrote the foUowingf hopeful letter to his waiting wife : '■'■ To Mrs. Kendrkk, Oldham, near Manchester : Dear Wife : — I have the pleasure to inform you of my safe arrival in New York, after a passage of twenty-eight days, and have now got quite fixed in a very good stand for business, with a very handsome shop, and have a prospect of doing a great deal of business, wholesale and retail. I have the neatest hat shop in the city and the newest fashions from London." How many months of saddening sep- aration were endured before the indus- trious tradesman had the happiness of welcoming his wife and child to an Amer- ican home we know not. Nor can we tell of rapturous joy in reunited loving hearts when no longer separated by the rolling waves of ocean. The patient labors of WILLIAM KEN D KICK. the youthful emigrants in business place and home are unrecorded. The thousand thoughtful ministrations of time-tested love, which made that home a heaven of delights can not be depicted. What happy associations were enjoyed with new found friends, or what tender memories of earlier years were awakened by the solemn ser- vices of Old Trinity Church must be left to the reader's imao^ination. The children of Walter and Nancy Fielding Kendrick were Mary Ann, born in Oldham, England, September 2d, 1796 ; Nancy, born in New York, April 4th, 1801 ; Walter, born in New York, January 30th, 1805; Margaret, born in Newark, New Jersey, November 17th, 1807; and William, born in Patterson, New Jersey, F'ebruary iith, 1810. They were all bap- tized in infancy — Mary Ann, at Oldham, in the Church of England ; Nancy and Walter at New York, and Margaret and William at Newark, New Jersey in the Protestant Episcopal Church. Mary Ann never married. She died in MEMOIR OF New York, on the 1 7th of September, 1823. Walter remained unmarried. He died in Louisville of cholera in 1833. Nancy was married in New York to Mr. John iNI. Reed, with whom she lived happily many years. She died in Louis- ville on the loth of April, 1877. She was the pious, honored mother of Mrs. Mary A. Caspari. Mrs. Caroline G. Stancliffe, Mrs. Glorianna M. Drysdale, Mrs. Eveline F. Talbot, Mrs. Margaret K. Meeker, Mrs. Lavinia M. Fulton, Mr. Richard D. Reed and Mr. William K. Reed. Mar- garet was married to Mr.W^illiam Kaye on the 10th of November, 1825. She also was blessed with a numerous family — A^u- gustus W., Francis J., Charles, William H. and Louis F. Kaye, and Emily D., now Mrs. Dr. Porter, and Katie, now Mrs. Fosdick. Mrs. Kaye still lives in happy old age, revered and loved bv children, and chil- dren's children. If the limits of this volume permitted, it would be an agreeable task to trace further the varying fortunes of the worth)- kindred of our departed friend. WILLIAM KENDRICK. On the 23cl of September, 1813, the death angel darkened the dweHing of Walter Kendrick. His beloved wife was taken to a better world in the forty-fourth year of her age. The pangs of a hus- band's bereaved heart, when death tears a beloved wife from his embraces, and the gloom that gathers around motherless children when the lis^ht of home is extin- guished by the expiring breath of the one that loved them best, language has never yet successfully portrayed. But faith and hope and love remained to cheer the deso- lation and encourage the sorrow stricken. The family have cherished memories and sacred traditions of those sorrowful da)s, when a father's care and fortitude re- mained, while the older children watched over the younger with tender solicitude, and the little ones cheerfully accepted their lovinp; rule. For several years Walter Kendrick was very prosperous and successful jn New- Jersey, but securityships, and the unfaith- fulness of a foreman of his factorv invol- 8 MEMOIR OF ved him in financial embarrassment. In 1818 he removed to the city of Louisville, where, on the 2d of April, 1 8 1 9, he was hap- pily married to Mrs. Elizabeth McMullin. Some time after this his attention was turned to the contract made with Stephen Austin by the new nation of Mexico. By the terms of this contract Mr. Austin and his associates were to establish civilized settlements in the wilds of Texas. To remunerate the colonists for their risks and toils, Mexico was to guarantee to them the enjoyment of civil and religious liberty, and the peaceable possession ot countless leagues of land. Attracted by these allur- ing prospects, Walter Kendrick and his oldest son went to this western land of promise, doubtless expecting to open up and secure as a permanent possession richer and more extensive domains than William the Conqueror had ever given to the most favored of his Norn;an followers. These pages have nothing to say of Mexican bad faith or of Mexican revolu- tions, of Texan battles, defeats, or vie- WILLIAM KENDRICK. tories ; nor yet of the failure of Texas to secure the landed rights of her first ad- venturous patriots. Possibly, such a claim as that of the Kendricks, if presented to the Legislature of that noble State, might even at this late date be acknowledo-ed. honored and satisfied. Walter Kendrick did not live to fioht at San Jacinto, or to aid in annexing the young republic to the United States. But in Texas, he died for Texas, and in sacri- ficing himself he gave to Texas all of human support upon which a young fam- ily depended ; yet the heirs of Walter Kendrick have not inherited a sinele foot of the vast domain which he helped to secure for his longer lived compa- triots. Walter Kendrick died of the malarious fever of the country on the 17th of September, 1822. Ten days before the death of her husband in Texas^Mrs. Eliz- abeth Kendrick died in Louisville, Ky., leaving the subject of our brief sketch in poverty-stricken — lO MEMOIR OF Drpttanacte. The deaths of Walter Kendrick and his wife left the hero of our story and his vouno- sister Maroaret anionic strano-ers and in straitened circumstances. Their very few surviving relatives were in New York, and, though full of love and sym- pathy, were not burdened with worldly wealth. But the Father of the fatherless was not unmindful ot the orphans. While contemplating a return to the East, Mar- garet, though but fifteen years old, became the heroine of a most unexpected romance. The second Mrs. Kendrick was a con- nection of an excellent family named Sale, long and favorably known in Louisville. The Sales were intimate with the family of the late Coleman Daniel, whose wife was a sister of Mrs. William Reed, Mrs. John G. Schwing, and of several gentlemen named Kaye. One of these gentlemen Mr. William Kaye, had met the young or- phan at the house of his sister, and had WILLIAM KENDRICK. I I taken a more than benevolent, or chivalric inlierest in her welfare. He was unwilline to see Louisville lose, and New York gain so lovely a citizen. He bees'ed her to stay, and offering her his hand and heart, was accepted. On the loth day of Nov- ember, 1825, she became the wife of Mr. Kaye. Before the decision of Margaret was known, and while the orphan boy was in uncertainty with reference to his future home, his lot was also determined in an unexpected way. While he was standing on the side-walk one day, he was startled by the voice of a man who with tremulous tones, and tearful eyes, said " My son will you go home with me, and live with me, and be my boy?" The lad unhesitatingly replied "Yes sir, I will." Having learned his name, and history, the gentleman took him to his plentiful home, to occupy the place in home and heart, recently made vacant by the lamented death of a beloved son between whom, and William, he fancied he saw a striking resemblance. 12 MEMOIR OF This gentleman, long known and honor- ed in Jefferson county, was the owner of a farm, and tan yard, about six miles below Louisville, on the Salt River road. To the praise of both, be it said, the sympathy, confidence, and love, so suddenly and un- expectedly called into exercise between the orphan, and his friend, continued to grow and strengthen through life. The charm still binds the descendents of each to the other in uninterrupted friendship. A life size portrait of Mr. Jones, has had its place of honor in Mr. Kendrick's parlor, more than 40 years. At the house of Mr. Jones, young Kendrick found an agreeable companion in the person of his friend's son, Daniel. In a larger volume the farm, the tan yard, the way side school house, the coun- try church, country sports, hunting, fishing, skating, swimming, and visiting in town and country, might each demand a sepa- rate chapter. But even in this brief record we must not fail to notice the pious coun- sels, songs, prayers and tears, with which WILLIAM KEN D RICK. 13 the excellent Mrs, Jane Shively tried not in vain, to turn the orphan's heart to Christ his Savior. As time rolled on the boys mastered the lessons taught in the neighborhood school, and Mr. Jones determined to send Daniel to the college at Bardstown, that he might receive a classical education. Though the orphan boy had no funds to pay for tuition and board, and his friend could not afford to extend his own liberal- ity so far, the old gentleman was very desirous that William should continue to be the constant companion of Daniel. He also indulged the hope that William would derive important advantages from his as- sociations with men of learning- in Bards- town. It was therefore understood that William would seek employment in the town, and while earning his own living, and enjoying the company of Daniel, would use due diligence in the cultivation of his intellect. It was hard to find busi- ness for a boy of fourteen, yet such was the anxiety of the lad to please his bene- MEMOIR OF H factor, that findiiiP" nothingf else to do he undertook to work for a village inn-keeper. Here he soon learned that he must either give up his business or spend much of his time behind his employer's bar. Honorable men may entertain varying opinions with reference to the traffic in intoxicating drinks, but it will not astonish any person who knew William Kendrick to learn that he instinctively shrunk with loathings and horror, from the scenes and associations of life in a bar room. No attachment to his young friend, nor rever- ence for his foster father, could reconcile him to a business that seemed to him so destructive of human happiness and human life. Though forty miles from home, he set out on foot to flee from scenes and pursuits that his soul abhorred. On that tedious journey he missed the direct route, and for some time was bewildered and lost ; but even under these trying circum- stances, his gentlemanly manners, and agreeable person, gained friends for the strano-er. // 'ILLIAM KEXDRICK. 15 Shortly after his arrival at home, Mr. Jones in a fatherly conversation called his attention to the importance of engaging in some regular business for life. Assured him that though he was more than welcome at home, it was better for him to secure permanent employment in the city. A place was soon found in the store of Mr. C, and William cheerfully entered upon the career of a merchant's clerk. For some time nothing occured to interrupt the usual course of mercantile life. The faithful clerk, the appreciative employer, and the satisfied customers had no complaints to make against each other. The fourth of July, observed as a holiday by nearly all the inhabitants of the little city, brought with it the usual lack of business, and su- perabundance of noise and sport, but Mr. C. was out of town. As the holiday hours passed neighbors began to visit the idle, solitary clerk, to learn why he did not im- itate others ; close the store and enjoy himself. Toward noon the not-unwilling youth, yielded to the solicitation of his 1 6 MEMOIR OF neighbors, locked up the business place, and joined the merry-makers. When he next met the merchant, the clerk was sharply reprimanded, and was told that his services were no longer desired, and he might seek other employment. This was on the 5th of July, 1824. Not far away was the jewelry store of Mr. E. C. Beard. William called to see that gentleman, told him of the displeasure of Mr. C, the con- sequent loss of his clerkship, and asked Mr. Beard to accept his services, and teach him his trade. The high opinion Mr. Beard had previously formed of the lad, to- gether with his frank statement of the facts connected with his discharge from the service of Mr. C, opened up at once to our orphan the beginning of the most remark- able business career Louisville has ever known. While with Mr. Beard he still indulged the most ardent affection and grateful esteem for his fast" friends at the tan yard and the farm, and frequently paid them brief, happy visits. They never forgot that ;/ 'I LI. I AM KEXDRICK. the jeweler's boy belonged to their own family circle. What new associations and friendships he enjoyed in his new home ; what snares his youthful feet escaped ; what temptations he overcame ; what trials he endured ; what evil company he avoided ; what helps to virtue were his ; we cannot here record. Imagination may follow him from day to day as he perfected himseli in the knowledge and practice of his art, grew in -stature, increased in wisdom and im- proved in manners while passing through youth to — Uttitl^oiil. The instruction received in infancy and childhood, had so pre-occupied his mind with religious truth, as to save him from the contamination of skeptical principles, and the disgraceful degradation of a vicious life. His opinions were orthodox, his conduct upright, his reputation untar- nished, his conscience tender, his manners gentle, and he possessed a manly beauty of form, of features, and of expression, rarely l8 MEMOIR OF equaled. Thus In his eighteenth year, one of the most fascinating of un-regenerate men, he entered the Old Methodist Church, on the east side of Fourth Street, at the South side of the alley, between Jefferson and Market Streets. Rev. Peter Akers was pastor of the congregation, but on that night Rev. H. H. Kavanaugh, ( now Bishop Kavanaugh,) occupied the pulpit. The word of God as preached by the ear- nest minister, and applied by the Divine Spirit, roused his conscience, and excited it to the most intense activity. He not only perceived that by hereditary depravity the fallen human race is "Very far gone from oriofinal rig-hteousness, and of our own nature inclined to evil, and only evil ; and that continually :" but this comprehensive truth seemed full of personal significance, involving his own present peace, and his eternal destiny. He discovered the ex- ceeding sinfulness of sin, and his own personal sinfulness in the sight of God. He saw his own lack of conformity to the Divine will. Neglected duties, voluntary WILLIAM KEN D RICK. 19 transgressions, sins of thought, word, and action, sins of childhood, youth, and man- hood, sins against law, against justice, against mercy, all seemed calling down the wrath of God upon his guilty, wretched soul. Even the covenanted mercies of God, to which pious parents had trustfully committed him in infancy, seemed to in- crease his condemnation. Had he not too often forgotten that consecratincr covenant, and turned to his own evil ways ? Had not his sins defied, insulted, grieved, the Father, the Son, the Holy Ghost ? The Triune God seemed bound by every attribute Divine, to execute the sentence "The soul that sinneth it shall die." " Banishment from the presence of the Lord, and from the glory of His power," appeared to be the sinner's inevitable doom. But the faithful preacher had words of life and salvation for the sorrowing peni- tent. He told him of a Savior, and said '' The Lord hath laid on him, the iniquity of us all;" that he "Suffered for us;" "Shed his blood for us;" "Died for us;" 20 MEMOIR OF "Made his soul an offering for our sins;" "gave himself for us, that he might redeem us from all iniquity;" "Died for our sins, and rose again for our justification ; " "Whom God hath set forth to be a propiti- ation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, that he might be just and the justifier of him which believeth in Jesus." The young man perceived that with infinite compassion, and infinite wisdom, the very God against whom he had sinned had provided for the forgiveness of sin, and the present and eternal salvation of the peni- tent believincr sinner. And this without any violation of the Divine justice, or any infringement upon immutable law. Yea that the highest glory of the Infinite Jeho- vah is seen and celebrated in the salvation of those who with the help of His Divine Spirit, believe on His Divine Son, with the heart unto righteousness. William Kendrick did then believe with all his heart, and realized that "Being justified by faith, we have peace with God WILLIAM KEN D RICK. o \ through Our Lord Jesus Christ: by whom also we have access by faith, into this grace wherein we stand and rejoice in hope of the glory of God." "Believing on the name of Jesus, he received power to be- come a Son ot God, being born not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God." He could say from a blessed experience "We have not received the spirit of bondage, again to fear but we have received the Spirit of adoption whereby we cry Abba Father. The Spirit, itself, beareth witness with our spirit, that we are the children of God, and if children, then heirs, heirs of God, and joint heirs with Christ Jesus." This satisfactory, joyous, personal expe- rience of a real, a felt salvation, by faith, in a present Christ, shed its radiance on all his subsequent life. Henceforth he trav- eled in the glorious light of his Father's smile, toward his Father's house above. This instantaneous salvation b) grace, through faith was the beginning of a higher, holier life, a life by faith in the Son of God, 2 2 MEMOIR OF and under the felt guidance of the Holy Ghost. It is a fact that must be emphasized, and remembered, or we can have no proper key to the character and conduct of one who has been so much admired, and so little imitated. The spiritual sunshine in which the justi- fied, and regenerated youth lived, had for a time one dark shadow to obscure its bright- ness — the possible displeasure ot his bene- factor, Mr. Jones, The old gentleman with all his kindly human sympathy, and all the exhuberant wealth of affection which he lavished on his loved ones, had never given his heart to Christ ; was a neglecter of the great salvation : and there were reasons for doubting whether he would approve of what his young friend deemed a sacred duty. William though properly comprehending the infinitely superior claims of his Saviour, and strongly attracted by love for the people of God, dreaded the displeasure of his friend. What if the authority of the Highest should require him to disobey the commands of his earthly benefactor? What if union with the WILLIAM KEXDRICK. 23 people of God should separate him from one whom he loved with more than the af- fection of a son for his father? Conscience would not permit him long" to hesitate. He sought the earliest possible opportunity to visit his old home, on this important busi- ness. With conflicting hopes and fears, he walked six miles to see his old friend. He told Mr. Jones as best he could, what great things had been done for him, in the salva- tion of his soul, and feelingly expressed the hope that his purpose to unite with the church would meet the approbation ot his benefactor. The old gentleman not onl\' banished his fears of opposition, but filled his heart with gladness, by commending his course, and encouraging hini to be faithful in the discharge of every religious duty. His walk back to the cit)' was a triumphal march, with a glorious crown of eternal life in full view. He was heartily welcomed into the communion of the faithful, and as if to make his cup overflow with blessings, the minister who had called him to repentance, was at the ensuing Annual Conference, ap- 24 MEMOIR OF pointed to the pastorship of the church. The next four years of Mr. Kendrick's life were full of important events, and strik- ingly exemplify the rapid progress often made by self-dependent men. It was between his eighteenth and twenty-second year, that those religious associations began which made him for fifty-two years, a pillar in the church, and connected him with the oreat ecclesiastical movements ot the cen- tury. It was during these four years he took the honorable place he so long occu- pied in the Masonic fraternity. That he formed two business partnerships, and became prominent among the commercial men of Louisville. That he became favor- ably known among the most successful business men of the eastern cities. That he was heartily welcomed into the most refined and respectable circles of society, and most important of all it was in these four years that he sought and found "Do- mestic happiness, that only bliss of paradise that has survived the fall." He became — WILLIAM KENDRICK. 25 ^m\^ "WM^ At a wedding the polite boy of fourteen, met a blushing nine year old girl, first of a beauteous band of six lovely sisters. She was the daughter of Mr. John G. Schwing, and as her mother was the sister of Mr. William Kaye, who had married the lad's sister Margaret, the young couple frequently came together in social circles. How soon the two children experienced reciprocated affection, or at what time timid admiring glances were succeeded by the loving, longing looks that fascinate youthful souls, is not recorded. Whether vows of undying love were first exchanged in the 'dim reli- gious light" of the old Fourth Street church, or, "The modest loving pair, breathed out the tender tale, Beneath the milk-white thorn, that scents the evening gale," we may not learn. What moonlight strolls, or pious walks to consecrated counts, or ever lencrthenine, never finished talks of 26 MEMOIR OF love and hope, emparadised the passing hours, cannot' now be recalled : but on the 19th of January, 1832, William Kendrick and Maria Stroup Schwing, were happily married. The husband was less than twenty-two years old, the wife but one month over seventeen. As no selfish scheming, nor corrupt dreams of wanton dalliance, had broucrht them too^ether, the romantic halo that brightened the wedding day never faded, the honey-moon never waned. It is not astonishing that an english poet should have imagined that the wedded bliss of Adaiii and Eve first kindled the envy of Satan, That the highest of Arch Angels rebelled against his creator for withholding such bless- edness from angels, and bestowing it on his favorite creature, man. The madness and misery introduced by sin, into the relations and associations of the sexes, must excite the indignant wonder of a virtuous universe. In millions of horrid habitations, man is seen with brutal lust and fiendish fury, pol- luting, blasting, blighting and destroying I VI L LI AM KEN D RICK. 2 / all the ecstatic deliohts, which heaven has kindly lavished upon the loving union ot husband and wife. What a libel upon the wisdom and goodness of God : and an outrage upon human society are divorces, and the vile degrading practices which have made them necessary. But we have no space for moralizing. It was the good fortune of Mr. Kendrick to become the husband of a pious daughter of a most exemplary mother, connected with one of the most remarkable families of the land. Even a brief sketch of such a family connection, would make a most en- tertaining and instructive volume. It would offer great encouragement to struggling emigrants and throw much light upon the principles of political and domestic economy. We may not follow them from the shores of Europe to all the honorable positions they have from time to time occupied in ten states of our union ; but they demand even here more than a passing notice, because of the happy influence exerted by them over the subject of our memoir. 28 MEMOIR OF The parents of Mrs. Kendrick's mother were among the earliest settlers of Louis- ville. The father was from the banks of the Rhine, the mother a Philadelphian, of German blood. They brought with them to the P^alls of the Ohio, the bible principles of Martin Luther, the patient industry so characteristic of the German people, and one daughter born to them in the city of Philadelphia. Without wealth, family influence, rash speculations, or political trickery, they soon acquired a comfortable home, and were able to erect the first brick house built in the village. For many years the town had but two wells of water, one of which was kept locked, so that every family but one drew drinking water from the well of Mr. Kaye. He died in a good old age, leaving a numerous posterity to imitate his example. The father of Mrs. Kendrick's father, was the son of a Strasburg watch maker, who thought more of his French citizenship than he did of his German blood. In his old age the first Napoleon was one of the IVIL 1. 1. 1 A/ K END RICK. 29 idols of his heart. He had arrived in America a little before the revolutionary war, and heartily united with the patriot army in resisting the authority of George the third. Before the war ended his health failed, and he became incapable of per- forming the duties of a soldier in the field. While strolling in search of health and strength, through the streets of Philadel- phia, he heard what seemed to him a singing angel. Entering an open door to see if she was as sweet as her song, he discovered a beautiful Philadelphia german lass, and an unmistakable case of love at first sight. The hereditary echoes of that musical voice, coming from the lips of hun- dreds of her lovely or brave descendants, have entranced delighted husbands and wives, and happified dutiful children, in cottages and palaces through successive generations. The worn and weary soldier, led his singing bride to a humble home at Wells- burg, near Wheeling, in Virginia; where ten children were born to them. In 1801, 30 MEMOIR OF their oldest son, ( Mrs. Keiidrick's father ) having become a carpenter, built a boat on which the whole family descendeti the Ohio to the falls. The year of acclimation in the sickly town was a sore trial to the new comers, but there was always one son, and one daughter, well enough to work for and wait on the suffering sick ones. The same principles and habits that had made the Kayes independent and comfortable, soon gave. the Sch wings all things necessary for life and Godliness. The father, of Mrs. Kendrick was the first person to apply steam to machinery in Louisville. As a carpenter, he needed a saw mill. The people persuaded him to add to this a grist mill. Soon the p^rindino; so increased that the sawing ceased ; and a mill that could manufacture fifty barrels of flour a day, became one of the wonders of the West. The marriage of Mr. John G. Schwing and Miss Mary Kaye, was largely attended by cheerful merry neighbors, but to their great consternation, was also celebrated WILLIAM KEN D KICK. 31 In' the most fearfully violent earthquake that ever shook the valley of the Missis- sippi. It not only made the people tremble in their tremblino^ dwellincjs, and shudder by the rattling" dishes on the festive board, but actually shook down the bridal bed of the newly married pair. Yet notwithstand- ing the danger aad alarm, quite a number of the wedding guests lived to participate in the festives of the golden wedding of the happy couple, fifty years afterwards. It has been said that Mrs, Kendrick's mother was a most extraordinary- woman. In strength, and clearness of intellect, she had few superiors, of either sex. Her early education was the best that could be obtained in Louisville at the close of the last century and opening of the present, but was necessarily limited and imperfect. The care of a very large family, left little time for systematic reading, but she never- theless acquired and retained vast stores of information, of which she was ever able to make a wise use. The connection of Mr. Kendrick with ^2 MEMOIR OF her family was of great advantage to both. Her long experience and sound judgment, made her a wise adviser ; and his steady, even piety, greatly assisted her in the religious training of her family. Indeed from the time of his marriage, he was almost unconsciously elevated to a sort of pious, fraternal guardianship over the younger brothers and sisters of his wife. This grew out of the fact that it was not until her husband was sixty-two years old. that Mrs. Schwing had the happiness to see him take any interest in the religious culture of his children. Loving, honest, and truthful, as he was, he saw no necessity for anxiety about their spiritual welfare, or the salvation of his own soul. Decent as was his demeanor, and steady as were his habits, neither his example, nor his words, tended to the promotion of piety. But the gentle patient wife, and the exemplary son- in-law, though paying all due respect to the authority of a father over his house- hold, were happily successful in bringing one after another of the children to the WILLIAM KEN D RICK. l^^. knowledge of salvation by the remission of sins ; until all were gathered into the fold of Christ, And at last they saw the family circle completed, by the entrance of the husband and father into the fellowship of the church on his sixty-second birthday. It may be proper in this connection to make brief reference to Mr. Kendrick's — He faithfully served in almost every po- sition which a layman may occupy, and always with credit to himself, satisfaction to those who appointed him, and profit to the church. As a manager of religious, and charitable institutions, he was ever in place, attentive to duty, cautious, concilia- tory, generous. As a trustee of church property, keeping it in order, holding the legal title, guarding the sacred places against profanation, giving wise counsels, and promoting peace among brethren, his services were invaluable. Though always burdened with business, and pressed for 34 MEMOIR OF v) time, he neglected none of the duties of a lay delegate when elected to membership in Annual and District Conferences. The financial officers of protestant churches have to perform duties that are peculiarly trying and discouraging. They have to stand between an empty treasury and a membership that is under no legal obligation to have it replenished. Among those who conscientiously contribute there is a standing temptation to ask, how little will suffice for church expenses? And how little of that little will self-respect, public opinion, and conscience permit me to pay? This naturally results from the lack of any established standard of liberality. From the fact that no stated per cent, of the cap- ital, the income, or the expenditures of church members, can be demanded for church purposes. Scriptural financial principles were wiser. Abraham, Moses and Paul, learned and taught percentage. The primitive Christians contributing "Ac- cording as the Lord had blessed" them; even when very poor, always had money WILLIAM K END RICK. 35 in the church treasury for necessary uses. On that plan they had no need of " Sub- scriptions," "Assessments," ''Envelopes," "Pews," "Concerts," "Feasts" or "Shows." There are a few wealthy ministers, some very rich congregations, and a very few well regulated poor congregations, that save financial officers from the ordinary troubles. But notwithstanding the exis- tence of these exceptional cases, the fact remains, that deacons, stewards and other collectors of church moneys are subjected to mortifications, and sacrifices, that seldom sweeten their tempers or promote their piety. Hence many grow weary of such discouraging toil, resign their offices, or withdraw from the com- munion of the churches ; while many others remain in office but become dicta- torial, unamiable, and cross. Still the churches find many who never grow weary in well doing; who go through life bearing the burdens of others, as well as their own, with uncomplaining cheerfulness. For nearly fifty years, William Kendrick ^6 MEMOIR OF discharofed the duties of a steward, faith- fully, efficiently, lovingly. However rude others might be he was always polite. The selfishness of others might grieve him but no unkind word escaped his lips. His fellow laborers might complain of their illiberal brethren, and resign their offices, but he continued at the post of duty, patiently training to better practices, gen- eration after eeneration of church members. Most of this long period of hard service, he was recording steward of the station, and secretary of the leaders' and stewards' weekly meeting. Whenever it became his duty as one of the district stewards, to assist in determining the amount of a presiding elder's salary, and in apportioning it amono- the stations and circuits of the district, he always acted generously. He never cherished the congregational selfish- ness, which has sometimes characterized and disgraced such meetings. Early in the religious life of Mr. Ken- drick, he was appointed a class leader. The Class Leadership as established by WILLIAM KENDRICK. 37 Wesley, combined most of the duties assigned to lay elders in other churches : with other elements of usefulness found in no other church office. The leader was appointed by his preacher in charge to a sort of sub-pastorate over ten or twelve persons ; (but very unwisely, and without any change in the law, the nimiber in a class became practically indefinite, until twent)-, a hundred, or the whole church, claimed the care of a single leader, or of no leader. ) The leader met the members of his class once a week, to read the script- ures, sing, pray ; to learn their religious experience and progress, to give scriptural advice, and to receive from them the monev they were willing to contribute for the relief of the church, the poor, and the preachers. He had also a much more important duty to perform, in the constant oversight, and religious watch-care, which he was required to exercise over the mem- bers of his class. It would be difficult to over-estimate the conservative power of such a guardianship over the ignorant, the 38 MEMOIR OF young, the unstable, the tempted, and the discouraged. The advantages thus accru- ing to the leader, and the most pious members of his class in the cultivation of their own graces arud gifts, eternity alone can reveal. It was through the leader, and in the class meeting that the men of loftiest intellect, along with their less gifted breth- ren had to obtain their first recommendation for license to preach. The Quarterly Con- ference of which the leader was a member, was the only church court having authority to grant the license ; and without its recommendation no preacher could be received on trial by an Annual Conference. It was also a court of appeals for laymen, and of original ' jurisdiction over local ministers. The leader was required to meet his pastor, and the stewards, once a week in the "Leader's Meeting," improper- ly called "The Official Board." At this meeting he paid to the stewards the money received the preceding week, and reported to his pastor the sick, the needy, and any who "Walk disorderly and will not be IV/L LI AM KEN PRICK. .39 reproved." In this reference to the leader- ship as instituted by Wesley, and establish- ed by early General Conferences, the past tense is used because it has unhappily ceased to exist in many Methodist church- es, and in all of them its glory has departed. Whether this lamented deterioration of a most valuable means of orace has been caused by the progress of civilization and refinenient, the pressure of other church work, the influence of other denominations, the lack of efficient leaders, or to the loss of religious zeal, and the decay of vital godliness, may be discussed by others elsewhere. As a leader, William Kendrick was, through a long busy life, eminently suc- cessful. Hundredsjof families in Louisville from time to time connected with his class, became more attached to him than to any, or all of their pastors. When misfortunes overtook them, when disease invaded their dwellings, when bereavement saddened their hearts, or death threatened them, his was the first name they uttered. He has- 40 MEMOIR OF tened to help and comfort them. When the members of these famiHes were scat- tered abroad in distant lands, their sweet- est memories of home and friends, and holy places, were inseparably connected with the beloved class leader. His christian activities could not be con- fined to the city where he dwelt. The wor- shippers in wayside churches, the religious people of country villages, and the sons and daughters of poverty, wherever they called on God, rejoiced to hear his foot- steps, and found themselves richer in grace and in money, before he left them. When hard work required seasons of recreation he did not seek it in places of fashionable resort. The springs, the sea shore, Frank- fort and Washington, had no attractions for him when he could get to a country quarterly meeting, or a grove consecrated to the worship of The Most High. In- crease of wealth, or associations with the ambitious and extravagant, effected no change in his principles, his tastes, or his pursuits. Though a man of most ardent WILLIAM K'EXDKICK. 41 imi)iilses, he seldom acted from mere im- pulse. Thoucrh sincerely devoted to an ever enlarging circle of friends, even those whom he loved best had no power to con- strain him to do anything that his own jiidgnient did not approve. No enthusi- asm of thousands could kindle an uncal- culating enthusiasm in him. No opposi- tion of millions could turn him troni what he conscientiously regarded as the path- way ol duty. But with such sound judg- ment, and so strong a will, in the govern- ment of his own conduct, he seldom strove to impress his opinions on others : or to control their actions, except by the power of his good example. He had no ambi- tion to be a ruler, except over himself and his family. Even in the appointment of pastors, for the congregation in which he was so long an. office bearer, he declined to dictate, or even advise or petition. This shrinking from the exercise of au- thority and influence,' and his habitual gen- tleness toward the erring and the vicious, seemed to those who knew and loved him 42 MEMOIR OF best, the one weak point, in his strongly virtuous character. He was so perfectly the christian gentleman, that the gravest errors, and the vilest conduct, seldom drew from his lips the language of denunciation. It was feared that in his presence, error and vice, would so catch the glowing radi- ance of his benignity, as to forget their own hideous deformity. That they could hardly admit themselves to be so bad, as law and gospel, and God, regarded them, if not severely denounced by such an embodi- ment of virtuous excellency. His friends believed that if so much will-force, and such correct judgment, backed by so fine a port, and presence, so admirable a character, and so fauldessa life, could have been connected with a little more of the stern determina- tion of John Knox, to exterminate wrong, and make weaker minds submit, his useful- ness would have been enhanced a thousand fold. It is however possible, that by occa- sional indulgence, in the severity deserved by wrong doers, he might have lost some of the wondrous power for good, that WILLIAM KEN D RICK. was wielded b)- his loving gentleness. Some may imagine that a life so inofifen- sive, would lift a man above the temptations, and trials that beset ordinary christians. Yet this was not so. Like all the people of God, like their Divine Saviour, William Kendrick, had to endure opposition from men, and the temptations of the devil. Some of the trials of his early life have been already recorded. The troubles of his business career will be mentioned hereafter. In this place it is proper to give all that can now be learned about a most remarkable Satanic temptation, and a most wonderful deliverance from the power of the wicked one. Late in life Mr. Kendrick invited an intimate friend into the back room of his Main Street store, and locked the door. W^ith manifestations of deep feeling, he stated that for some time past, he had been the subject of strong, and long continued temptation. He had resisted the tempter and by the grace of God had maintained his christian integrity, yet the conflict with the powers of darkness grew fiercer. He 44 MEMOIR OF had sought dehverance in the regular use of all the means of grace, and In earnest, fervent, persevering private prayer, but still the enemy came in like a tiood, as if to overwhelm him, and sweep away the very citadel of his faith. It was no failure of health, no domestic distress, no business perplexity, no social scandal, no church trouble, nor any personal, practical sin, that had destro)'ed his happiness, and filled him with agony. Yet it was evident that he must obtain relief throusjh the crrace of God, in Christ Jesus, by the power of the Holy Ghost, or the most serious of evils would come. It was suo^aested that the fervent effectual prayers of the people of God, amid new scenes and associations, could not fail to be beneficial to one in great need of stronger faith and brighter hopes. He declined to attend quarterly meetings with his friend in the interior of Kentucky. At these he would be recognized as an old, and active christian. He wished to go where none knew him, where he could be regarded as only an humble beggar, at the WILLIAM KENDRICK. 4.S throne of the heavenly grace. Drs. Inskip and McDonald, had announced a Holiness meeting- to be held at a Camp Ground in Ohio. This he determined to attend. He arrived on the Camp Ground at about the time for beginning one of the services. A large well behaved congregation, after engaging in singing and prayer, and listen- ing to a discourse which insisted upon the inimediate exercise of an undoubting faith, for a present cleansing from sin, bowed down toy^ether to wait for the descending blessing. He of course bowed with them, and lifted the prayers of his anxious heart, to the throne of the heavenly grace. He had not been favorably impressed by the boldness with which the worshippers ex- pressed their confidence in an instantaneous cleansing from sin, nor did he entirely ap- prove the dramatic grouping, and the sensational proceedings of the hundreds bowed together to pray, to expect, to be- lieve, to receive. But when one was leading the prayers of the assembly, with humble confessions, pathetic pleadings, and 46 MEMOIR OF confident reliance on atoning blood, dying love, resurrection power, Divine mediation, sovereign mercy, and the purifying power of the Holy Ghost, all criticism ceased. Then while still kneeling, the congregation continued its prayer in the language of an awe-inspiring, faith-strengthening, hope- kindling hymn, until heaven and earth, seemed to unite. It was then proposed that for five minutes, every heart should send up its own silent, fervent prayer, for blessings on itself, the assembly, and the race. r3uring that silent invocation, scores professed to find pardon, peace, and purity. William Kendrick though less demonstra- tive than others, obtained a glorious victory over sin and Satan: more wonderful and satisfactory, than he had ever gained before. His gloom was gone. The Glory of God filled his heart and beamed from his coun- tenance. He had not escaped beyond the observation of all that knew him. Even in Ohio he was recognized by a few precious friends, and these soon made him known to other children of God, with whom he WILLI AM KENDRICK. 47 was " welcomed as if loved for years." His visits to Parks Hill, and Kavanaugh Camp meetings, are remembered as occa- sions of delight, by hundreds who frequent those consecrated groves. His presence at Annual, District, and Quarterly Conferences, were always suggestive, and promotive of "The soul's calm sunshine, And the heartfelt joy." Such spiritual conflicts and victories as that just recorded, may by thousands of sincere persons, be deemed incredible, but nearly all the eminent children of God have so suffered, and so triumphed. In ancient times Abraham, Job, Daniel, and Paul, are illustrious examples. In recent times Lu- ther, Wesley, and hundreds of others have fought such battles, and gained such victo- ries. Nominal christians "Fast bound in Satan's slavish chains " may wear their fetters in quietness. And sluggish souls who do little to manifest the spiritual life that is in them, may be left to their inglo- rious inertia, with but slight disturbance. If space permitted, much more might be 48 MEMOIR OF profitably written about the religious char- acter, and conduct of the subject of our memoir. Larofe volumes micrht be filled with interesting incidents treasured up in the memories of hundreds who have been benefitted by his religious labors. Though truth has rendered it necessary to present him as a methoclist, a methodist of the straitest sect, yet no single sect could appropriate such a heart and such a life. He belonged to all Christendom. To hu- manity. To the whole family of God throughout the universe. How he was re- garded by his brethren of other denomina- tions, and his friends of no denomination, has been most eloquently set forth by our ablest speakers, prose writers and poets. We cannot do justice to the subject in hand, without makingr some of the numerous ser- mons, addresses, resolutions and poems, called forth by his lamented death, part of this volume. These will be found in the appendix at the end of this memoir. The religious principles of Mr. Kendrick were not only exemplified in his social and church WILLIAM KEN D RICK. 49 life, but were quite as conspicuous along all the pathway of his most remarkable — Justness Ifdrecr. It would not indeed be statino- the fact too strongly, to say that his religion, liter- ally led the unselfish tradesman, from pen- niless poverty, to honorable opulence, and crowned him with the most enviable com- mercial prosperity. The lad was but little more than four- teen years old, when Mr, Beard kindly accepted his services, and agreed to teach him his trade. If he was not superior to others in aptness to learn, in mechanical skill, or in rapidity of execution, he pos- sessed much more important qualifications, in a degree equalled by few, and surpassed by none. He was truthful, honest, cheer- ful, active, industrious, prompt, punctual : and gave the most careful attention to the minutest details of the least important business with which he was entrusted. In commercial life, he sought no unfair ad- 50 MEMOIR OF vantage over others. He did not profess to work for less, or to sell lower: nor did he undervalue the wares of his neig^hbors or over-estimate the value of his own. He uttered no sensational boasts of a wonder- fully refined taste, or a masterly skill in the manipulation of gems and jewels. He resorted to no tricks of trade, to secure custom. Indeed if judged by commonly received standards of opinion, in business circles, he would have been pronounced decidedly deficient in push and enterprise. Yet he was eminently successful. It was integrity of character that laid the founda- tion of his prosperity. It was christian principle that built up his business. It was a renewed heart, guileless and loving, that spoke through his lips, glowed in his countenance, and gave to his eyes, that indescribable fascinating power, which once felt, can never be forgotten. His peculiar politeness, was not mere Chester- fieldian, outside polish, but the legitimate manifestation of a heaven-inspired truthful- ness, honesty and philanthropy. This in WILLIAM KEN D RICK. c i the Utter absence of pharisaic cant, or of boastful pretenses of worldly honor, im- pressed all who knew him, with the idea that he was the best possible human exemplification of that American expression " Thoroughly reliable," or of those more correct English words "Perfectly trust- worthy." It is difficult to over-estimate the value of such a reputation in connec- tion with the sale of articles about which the tradesman knows so much, and the customer so little. In 1 83 1, soon after becoming of age, Mr. Kendrick entered into partnership with Mr. Harris, a brother of Mr. Alfred Harris, for many years Assessor of the City of Louisville. What degree of success was enjoyed by this firm, we have not learned, but it was dissolved in less than a year ; and a partnership was formed with Mr. James I. Lemon. Lemon & Ken- drick, soon transacted a very extensive business which promised rapidly to enrich those enterprising gentlemen. For several years their store at the corner of Main 52 MEMOIR OF and Fourth streets, presented a varied stock of jewelry, clocks, watches and plate, that might have compared favorably with similar establishments in more pretentious cities. But the commercial storm of 1838, 39-40-41-42, struck them as it did thou- sands of other business men, when they were least expecting such a disaster. With a large stock of goods rapidly depreciating in value, with sales of costly jewelry almost entirely suspended, and notes, and book accounts, becoming worthless on account of the general bankruptcy of their debtors, they were compelled to suspend business. The creditors of the firm were informed of the unfortunate state of their affairs, and they proposed to surrender stock, notes, ac- counts, and everything else that they possessed. Mr. Kendrick even gave up the house in which he lived. It had been built on ground belonging to his wife, and had never been conveyed to himself. Against this the creditors of the firm could not have the shadow of a legal claim, yet the young tradesman saw his sick wife, WILLIAM KENDRICK. and her two helpless little girl's walk un- complainingly by his side, through the door, down the steps, out into the world, home- less and poverty stricken. When what appeared to be a final set- tlement had been made, and the bankrupt jewelers were legally released from their debts, the eastern creditors asked Mr. Kendrick what he proposed to do for a living? He informed them that he expect- ed to work at his business with his own hands. They expressed unshaken confi- dence in his character, and in his business qualifications ; and proposed to open new accounts, and furnish him with a complete stock of merchandize with which to begin again. He thanked them for their expres- sions of confidence, and their kind offers of credit; but said firmly, "Gentlemen, I have suffered so much on account of debt, that I never expect to go in debt again." They then proposed to sell him the stock they had in Louisville, which the firm had just surrendered. He again respectfully refused to buy anything on a credit. Then 54 MEMOIR OF they asked the privilege of storing their goods with him, that he might sell them on their account, and make such profits on them as he deemed practicable and proper. To this he consented ; and further agreed that they might from time to time, add such articles as might be necessary to make his small business profitable to them. He however positively refused to mix the money received for their stock, with the money which he expected to earn for the support of his family. Then followed years of close economy, patient waiting, untiring industry, and earnest devotion to business. He had many friends and the confidence of all who knew him, but on a cash basis business in- creased slowly. Yet rigidly adhering to his resolution, he refused to incur debt, in order to engage in more extensive trans- actions. If the enlargement of his trade was slow, it was steady, safe, solid. If new customers were not multiplied rapidly, they were securely retained. If wealth did not accumulate fast, debt did not; his small WILLIAM KENDRICK. 55 income exceeded his expenditures. He had the satisfaction to see a gradual en- largement of that part of the stock which was his own and a corresponding diminution of that which he was sellingr for his eastern friends. In the course of a few years he became the owner of everything in his store, and by human law owed no man anything. He had long ardently desired to see that day. Yet it brought no relax- ation of effort, no temptation to extrav- agance. It was the besfinnincr of mightier exertions, to secure a more glorious tri- umph. The unpaid debts of Lemon & Kendrick had been legally discharged. No civil court had power to collect one cent on the old accounts. Eastern credi- tors had long since charged them to profit and loss, and had cheerfully relinquished all claims against their polite, profitable, Louisville customers. But these honest men had never repudiated their obligations. They had even dared to hope that a God, loving honesty and justice, would permit them to live and labor long enough to lift 56 MEMOIR OF from their tender consciences, this never- forgotten burden. When Mr. Kendrick discovered that he was no longer dependent upon others for the means of conducting his small, but increasing business, his heart was filled with richest gratitude to God, and strong encouragement to labor for complete eman- cipation from the thraldom of his old in- debtedness. God heard his prayers and blessed his efforts, and permitted him to hail the first of January, 1850, as the beginning of his year of jubilee. In April of that year he had cash with which to replenish his stock, and a surplus sufficient to pay principal and interest of the old debts that more than seven years before had been settled by bankruptcy. The following letters were received by him in reply to letters which he had written enclosing drafts for the money. Dear Sir- Philadelphia, April 18, 1850. Messrs. Dubosq, Carrow & Co. handed me yes- terday, your half of the balance of the old account of Lemon & Kendrick, with interest from that time. I considered that account entirely and honorably WILLIAM KENDRICK. z^' settled, as you gave up all your property and goods in payment to your creditors, which was all we could ask or expect. Since I have been in business I have had many promises made me, when I have compromised a debt, that if ever able the parties would certainly pay the balance, but you have the pleasure of making the first performance. Money received by such good and christian princi- ples, I feel anxious should be better appropriated than to ordinary business. I have therefore handed Twenty dollars to the Treasurer of the Board of Domestic Missions, that it may return to the West and take root there, and the balance handed to Mrs. Harper for distribution to some charitable purposes at home. Hoping you may have the same pleasure in all your l)usiness transactions as in this, looking for your reward beyond this life, I am sincerely yours, John M. Harper. Philadelphia. April 17, 1850. Friend Kendrick : We have to acknowledge receipt of draft, of which we have paid to Mr. Harper Dollars, and the balance have pas.sed to the credit of Lemon & Kendrick on the old account which w^e had almost forgotten. We will not say that this is unexpected, for all our deal- ings with both yourself and Mr. Lemon have led us to believe that at some time or other, if you were able, we should receive the balance due us, yet it is so unusual a circumstance in these days of rascality and roguery to find any one willing to do what is just or more than they can be compelled to, that we can- 58 MEMOIR OF not help making you our acknowledgments. We will not pay you any compliments or say anything which you might consider as flattery, yet we must let you know that we duly appreciate this action of yours which we shall not easily forget. Hoping and believing that in the end you will not be the loser by this transaction, we are with senti- ments of high esteem, Sincerely yours, DuBOSQ, Carrow & Co. New York, 9th May, 1850. Mr. William Kendrick, Louisville, Ky. Dear Sir : It is with great satisfaction that we reply to your esteemed favor of the loth April last, enclosing a Check for money, to be divided amongst the sub- scribers as therein directed, being a payment in full of a Claim with Interest released by us some Seven Years since. We are Sir, indebted to you for this evidence of sound and correct principles, and have read your letter with lively interest and much profit. We find the sentiments therein expressed, such as do honor to your head and heart. It is not often that we are called upon to ac- knowledge the receipt of money sent to satisfy a Claim upon which no creditor has a legal demand, and upon which he can scarcely be said to have a moral one, and we most sincerely trust that the ex- ample now shown by you, of what strict Justice and Morality require, may be followed by all those who find themselves in like situation. As a te.stimonial of our regard and as a Keepsake to be pointed to hereafter by your descendants, we WILLIAM KENDRICK. 59 beg your acceptance of a piece of Silver Plate, suit- ably inscribed, which we have despatched to your address by Adams & Co.'s Express. \\'ishing you every gratification that a good action and Just Conduct may produce, We remain, your friends. Fellows, Wadsworth & Co. Fellows, Cargill & Co. Francis Tomes & Sons. Downing & Baldwin. Those from Philadelphia need no expla- nation. That from New York was em- barrassing as well as gratifying. Seeking no commendations or compliments for what appeared to him the performance of an unquestionable duty he expected nothing more than simple business receipts for the money. When, therefore, the newspapers published the transaction, his sensitive soul not only shrunk from the notoriety it gave him, and from the temptation to esteem himself too highly, but as the following letter from himself to the New York gentlemen shows, was pained by the fear that his equally honest friend, and former partner, Mr. Lemon, might be embarrassed by the publication. 6o MEMOIR OF Louisville, Ky., May 30, 1850. Messrs. Fellows, Wadsworth & Co., Downing & Baldwin, Fellows, Cargill & Co., F. Tomes & Sons, Gentlemen : With feelings which I liave not language to ex- press, I acknowledge the receipt of your very kind letter of the 9th inst. Also of the beautiful Silver Pitcher with which you liave thought proper to pre- sent me as a testimonial of your regard. You will please accept my thanks for this bestow- ment which I feel is so unmerited on my part, and be assured that those thanks arise from a full and grate- ful heart. The consciousness that I have done my duty in the act which lead to this development of your kind feel- ing toward me, afforded me a sufficient remuneration in itself, and a satisfaction that none but they who feel it know ; and then to have received the letter which I did from your hands, added a new feature to heighten that enjoyment, but think it not strange when I tell you that on receiving the Plate and reading the inscrij^tion, I felt in my heart the necessi- ty of praying to Him, to whom I am indebted di- rectly or indirectly for every good and perfect gift, that He would grant me grace that I might not be exalted above that which is right in His sight. I receive the offering at your hand. I have given it in charge to Mrs. Kendrick to be placed in view of my children, that when I cease to live on earth, you may be remembered by them as their Father's friend. ^^ . „ Yours most respectfully, Wm. Kendrick. WILLIAM KENDRICK. 6 I Permit me to add that I fear I have raised a barrier though unintentionally, in the way of rny friend and old partner, Mr. Lemon. He says that he now feels that his hands are tied, for under the circumstances he could not feel free to adjust his portion of the old debt, for fear his act in so doing might be attributed to improper motives. Though he has had it on his mind to do so some day, and had not forgotten our premise. I have not a doubt but his heart is right in the matter. But not knowing his circumstances fully. I from delicacy, did not make known my intention to him for fear he would not be prepared to unite with me. I therefore acted for myself, supposing I should have received a recei])t for the amount, and nothing more, thus leaving the ojjportunity 0|)en for him to do the same whenever circumstances would permit him to do so. I offer this as an apology for not acting unitedly in the matter. -^ t- The piece of plate to which these letters refer is an elegant silver pitcher. On this tasteful orift is enofraved, "Presented to William Kendrick, of Louisville, Kentucky, by Fellows, Wads- worth - 1,772.37 1846, " " - i>997o7 March ist, 1847, Net gain 11 Months - 1,299.33 66 MEMOIR OF sometimes appropriated his merchandise, and plausible purchasers, much more fre- quently took advantage of his generous confidence, to shine and sparkle with orna- ments for which they never paid. Still more disagreeable to a gentle spirit like his was an occasional misunderstanding with an honorable man. Long after he had become wealthy, he called a friend into his store and requested him to read two letters. One was from a highly respectable gentle- man of an adjacent county, protesting in severe, indignant language, against exhor- bitant charges for repairing his watch. It more than hinted at hypocrisy on the part of one whose reputation for piety had en- abled him to take so unfair an advantage of an unsuspecting customer. The other in reply contained no unkind word. It proposed that the offended man should at his own convenience, call upon the skillful, honest p-entlemen. who had mended the watch, to show what work had been done, and then let any respectable jeweler, name the value of the work done. WILLIAM KENDRICK. 67 If the plan of this vohime allowed space for discussion, this would be the place to moralize on many subjects suggested by this brief biography of a religiously honest man. It might be asked, if idle gossip was allowed to attack such a man, who then can hope for exemption from its venomous blighting breath ? Can it ever be proper to utter unkind suspicions, or accusations against the absent, unless it is absolutely necessary for the protection of unsuspecting persons? Ought an honest bankrupt, to give his creditors every thing and his fam- ily nothing? Is it the duty of prosperous merchants, to make some provision for their families, while they are yet wealthy, and secure the same beyond liability to loss by subsequent commercial reverses? When courts relieve bankrupts from legal'liabilities for debts, or when creditors relinquish claims, is it not the duty of the debtor to still strive through life, to pay the uttermost farthing of original indebtedness? Is the credit system a greater good than evil ? Mr. Kendrick never doubted the wisdom 68 MEMOIR OF of his own fixed determination to refuse to accept credit. It saved him from much anxiety, great risk, and possibly from a second faikire. Thouofh he had at one time paid an annual tax, on a net income of more than thirty thousand dollars, and had liberally aided each one of a large family ot children, yet when the panic of 1873 brought ruin to so many merchants, he was astonished to find that his expenditures exceeded his income. But as he owed nothing, it was only necessary to economize a little, in order to balance accounts the next year. The aged merchant became his own book-keeper: less business required less capital : there was a reduction of ex- penses, more than equal to the reduction of income. Hence when prosperity re- turned to the country, he was ready to lay hold on all the advantages it brought. Though he avoided debt, declined secu- rityships, and carefully attended to his own business, he was not reg^ardless of the business interests of others. No man was more ready to help a neighbor, either with IVILLIAM KENDRICK. 69 personal assistance, or with short loans of money already in hand. If his was the happiest of homes, he was not forgetful of other homes, less happy than his own. Zealous devotion to his own church, and ardent love for all christians, did not wean him from other benevolent societies, or destroy his love of social life, or in any way make him any less a man. among men, in the very best sense of that expression. It his principles, and his tastes, led him to turn with disgust and abhorrence, from degrading vulgar vices, the most degraded of the vicious, might have turned to him to find a pitying heart, and helping hand to aid in his elevation. Though he deemed it his own dut}' to turn away from cards, dice, dances, races, operas and stage plays, and even from convivial gatherings where the rich, the reputable, the refined, the educated, the talented, and the distinguished indulged in fashionable revelry, and dissipation, it was not because he wished them to have less pleasure on earth, but higher happi- ness here, and in the eternal hereafter. JO MEMOIR OF As a real lover of his country, he was keenly alive to every patriotic impulse, but had little to do with party politics, beyond the casting of quiet votes, for the best principles, and the best men, according to his own judgment. If he could have been classed as a partizan, and induced to accept office, the leaders of either party would gladly have given his name a prominent place on their ticket. As it was, he served a term in the city council, and one in the school board, much to the satisfaction of his constituents. His connection with Freemasonry began in early life, and continued while he lived. The charitable work of the order, and the fraternal ties which bind its members to one another, were well calculated to excite in him a deep and abiding interest. He was a charter member, and Past Master of Louisville Lodge. He was also a Royal Arch Mason, and received the Council degrees, R. & S. M. in 1832. One of his masonic brethren says of him: ''He was unassuming and unobtrusive in manner IVILLIAM KEN D RICK. 71 and so much opposed to ostentatious dis- play that he did not desire the pageantry of a masonic funeral." He was a thorough temperance man, advocating and practicing total abstinence from all intoxicating drinks. He was for many years one of the Board of Visitors, of the Kentucky Asylum for the Blind, to which position he was nomi- nated by Governor Blackburn, and re-elect- ed by the Senate of Kentucky, the day before his death. He was also one of the Board of Directors of The American Printing House for the Blind. He was a member of the Board of Education of the Louisville Annual Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church, South. Also one of the most active managrers of the Methodist Widows' and Orphans' Home. He was a liberal contributor to the Ameri- can Bible Society, and an active member of the Missionary Society of his own church. For many years he was a faithful Sabbath School worker, and he continued to foster the institution while he lived, being at the 72 MEMOIR OF time of his death, President of the Sunday School Union of the Louisville District, and Superintendent of the Sunday School of Chestnut Street Church. His place in the Prayer Meeting was seldom unoccupied and his attendance upon all the means of pfrace was regular and constant. The closing years of his life, must have been highly satisfactory to the successful merchant. He enjoyed uninterrupted health. Plenty, peace, purity and love smiled on his happy home. He was useful, respected, and loved, in his prosperous church. Religious, benevolent, and social circles, lavished their highest honors upon him. He was the most valued companion of the best of men, the most admired and trusted man among the holiest of women ; and best of all, constant communion with God had been the habit, and the solace of his life for more than half a century. Heaven and earth seemed to be lavish of their love toward him. The oft quoted lines of Halleck, on his friend Drake, were WILLIAM KEN D RICK. 73 never more truthfully applied to any man. " None knew thee, but to love thee, Nor named thee, but to praise." Day by clay his pious, industrious sons stood by his side, among his numerous patrons. They had all the qualifications necessary to success, in a business that was constantly growing more prosperous and profitable. They were prepared to aid him during life, and when death should bring the sad necessity, to succeed him in the confidence, and in the patronage, he had so long enjoyed. Rightful heirs of his business, and of his name, they already shared largely in the infinitely richer inher- itance of his christian virtues. He was however, equally blessed in the high char- acter, and enviable social standing of the other members of — As has been already stated, Mr.Kendrick was married to Miss Maria S. Schwing on the 19th of January, 1832. 74 MEMOIR OF Mrs. Kendrick still lives, loved and hon- ored by multitudes, and tenderly cared for by ever attentive children and grand chil- dren. In the early part of her wedded life, she was for some time in very delicate health, and endured many painful attacks of disease. From these however she re- covered, and through middle life, enjoyed vigorous health and was exceedingly active. For the last twelve years she has suffered much from painful curvature of the spine, which she has borne with astonishing for- titude, patience and cheerfulness. Though unable to walk abroad, she seems to have a richer enjoyment of life than most of her more healthy neighbors. Her widow- ed daughter, Mrs. Penton, has gently relieved her of domestic duties and house- hold cares, and all her children combine to secure for her every comfort, that loving hearts and busy hands can provide for an invalid. To Mr. and Mrs. Kendrick were born six daughters and three sons. Mary Ellen, Emma Fielding, Adelia Corrinna, Mary WILLIAM KENDRICK. 75 Eliza, Anna Amelia, Maria Godwin, Wil- liam Carnes, Walter Schwino- and Georee Penton. Mary Ellen was born on the /til of June, 1833, and died on the 3d of June, 1834. Emma Fielding was born on the 1 2th of August, 1835. and was married to Mr. George R. Penton on the 5th of June. 1856. She was bereaved of her husband on the ist of February, i860. They had two sons. William Kendrick and Joseph Talbot. William K. was drowned near Rock Castle Springs, July 21st, 1879. Joseph T. still lives to comfort his widow- ed mother, who has never forsaken the dwelling of her parents. Adelia Corrinna was born December 28th, 1838, and was married to Mr. John B. Bangs on the 21st of May, 1862. They have three daughters and one son, Adelia Kendrick, Maria Buckmaster, Nathan Dudley and Emma Josephine. Mary Eliza was born July the 14th, 1845, s-i'icl was married to Dr. Samuel H. Garvin on the 3d of February, 1869. They have one daughter and one son. Amy Donne, and William Joshua. ^d MEMOIR OF Anna Amelia was born November 27th, 1847, and married to Mr. William Joseph Wilson, on the 27th of February, 1868. To them have been born five children. Joseph Kendrick, who died in infancy, and Anna Maria, Emma Penton, Fannie Phil- lips and Bennett Young still living. Maria Godwin was born on the loth of Decem- ber, 1849, and was married to Mr. Edwin L. Carter, on the 12th of November, 1872. To them have been born three children, Edwin Kendrick, Maria Annetta and James Lucas. Of these, James Lucas only lives to accompany his mother on her earthly pilgrimage. Mr. Carter was stricken down in the prime of life on the 9th of October, 1879, William Carnes was born on the 7th of June, 1852, and was married to Miss Lizzie D. Rivers, on the 13th of Jan- uary, 1876. To them has been born one child, Emma Penton. Walter Schwing was born on the 17th of October, 1854, and died on the 14th of April, 1855. George Penton was born on the 1 2th of September, 1856, and was married to Miss WILLIAM KEXDKICK. '^ 'j Amelia M. Downing, on the 19th of Janu- ary, 1880. The many friends of WilHam Kendrick had seldom thought that one who had lived so well, and had so much to live for, could with less than one short hour of illness, be called away. They had so long sunned themselves in his smile, that the future was expected to be as the past, if not more radiant with the briorht beamings of his countenance. Thoup^h the shadow of death had darkened his dwellino- twice within the preceding eight months, and the insatiate grave had claimed the per- fection of youthful manhood, in the fair forms of his oldest grandson and his young- est son-in-law, he was left, the light of his happy home, the day star to which the eyes and hearts of his loved ones turned. His cheering words and hopeful heart, soothed the sorrows of his widowed daughter, when she had to lament the un- timely death of her first born. When his youngest daughter saw her suffering hus- band come home to die, the grief stricken 78 MEMOIR OF widow clasped her babe to her bosom, and fondly, confidently turned to the dear father by whom she had so long been ten- derly loved and cherished. When pain and anguish wrung the frame of his long- suffering, patient wife, there was an arm to sustain, a smile to cheer, and a heart full of time-tried affection, that had been lavished on her for more than half a century. Who then could have imagined that one so nec- essary to the highest happiness of so many, one so loved of God and man, should suddenly breathe his last, while medical skill, and love's most assidious ministrations were impotent to save. Yet so it was. But as the days of the good man had been largely devoted to pious and philanthropic deeds, so his death was occasioned by one of the most remarkable events in the history of Kentucky, and his very last voluntary act was characteristic of the man. It was a re- ligious visit to a friend who was dangerously ill and seemed very near his dying hour. When the important law suit of Mr. Green, against Judge Hargis had to be / / ILLIA M KENDRICK. 79 tried in a Louisville Court, and decided by a Louisville jury, great care was taken in tlie selection of the men from amono- whom that jury was to be drawn. Of these William Carnes Kendrick, the oldest son, and partner of the subject of our memoir was one. His confinement to the jury room while the case drasfSfed its slow length along, through man\^ weary weeks, not only subjected him to the discomforts endured by other jurymen, but it seriously burdened his father with much of the necessary labor of two persons. At the same time Mr. W'^illiam Drysdale, who for about a third of a century had filled a most important place in the establishment, became seriously ill, which imposed ad- ditional care and toil upon the head of the house. The aged merchant with unfalter- ing industry, undertook to meet cheerfully all the multiplied demands upon his time and strength. With so much to do his movements were doubtless more rapid, and longer continued than usual, and his labors much more exhausting than was proper for 8o MEMOIR OF one of his age. Yet there were no per- ceptible signs to indicate that he was wearinor himself out, or exhaustinof the vitality of his well preserved constitution. The day of his death was one of the most active days of his long, laborious life. He attended to his duties with elastic step, steady hand, beaming countenance, spark- ling eye, and ready mind, as in the days of earlier years. No one suspected dan- ger, or dreaded evil consequences from his toilsome exertions. At the close of the day he turned with cheerful heart, and smiling face, from his prosperous business, to his loving home circle. In the society of children and grand children, he enjoyed a hearty supper. Then without the slight- est apprehension of death, disease or danger, his family saw him start on a long walk to visit a kinsman who was danger- ously ill. With this last fatherly and fraternal pious work performed he returned to his dwelling at about half past nine -o'clock. On his way home he began to feel severe pains in both arms, and also in WILLIAM KENDRICK. 8 1 the region of the stomach and heart. An emetic was taken, but it gave no reHef. His sufferings rapidly became more excruciating. There was no time to secure the services of the family physician, Dr. Garvin, his son-in- law. Dr. Holloway being called, kindly hastened to the bedside of the sufferer. But the case had passed beyond the reach of medical skill. At twenty minutes past ten o'clock, he became suddenly convulsed, his pulse ceased to beat, he breathed his last breath, all pain was ended, ceaseless joys began. It is doubtful whether the death of any one man was ever more sin- cerely lamented. Of this much might be written, but it is unnecessary here as the Appendix to this volume will speak on this subject most eloquently and forcibly. Died, at his residence on Broadway, near Sixth Street, in the City of Louisville, at twenty minutes past ten o'clock, on the night of the i6th of March, 1880, of Angina Pectoris, William Kendrick, aged seventy years, one month and five days. ' ' He taught us how to live, And Oh too high A price for knowledge, taught us how to die." %^ffcmUx. ^ [Courier-Journal, March 17, 18S0.] JFHE announcement of the sudden death last night of Mr. William Kendrick, will be a shock to the city. He was one of the purest and best of men, and one of our most useful, public-spirited and val- uable citizens. His death is, indeed, a severe [niblic loss. He was one of those manly, old-fashioned gentlemen whom it does one good to see now-a-days. There was a courtesy about him suggestive of the olden time. Though modest by nature, Mr.Kendrick was a public-spirited citizen, and when occasion arose he was outspoken and firm in upholding the best in- terests of the city. He afforded a splendid example of moral purity. The death of such an upright gentleman and con- sistent member of the church will be the occasion of general sorrow. Many a poor fellow in this city can testify to his charity; many a sad heart will beat to- day in remembrance of some unostentatious kind- ness. A kindlier, gentler spirit never lived, and the memory of so pure a life is the best consolation for his death. 84 APPENDIX. [Evening Post and News, March 17, 1880.] Mr. William Kendrick, the well-known jeweler, died very suddenly last night, at his residence on Broadway, between Fifth and Sixth. After returning home from business yesterday evening he ate a hearty supper, seemingly in the best of health, and then went out to visit Mr. Wm. Drysdale,*an employe of his who has been ill. About half-past nine Mr. Ken- drick came home, complaining of a severe pain in the chest and around the heart. A dose of medicine which he took affording no relief, Dr. HoUoway was sent for, but he had passed beyond the power of med- ical skill, and continued to grow worse until about half-past ten, when he expired in a convulsion. Mr. Kendrick had not been ill recently, excepting slight symptoms of dyspepsia, and his death was en- tirely unexpected. Some of his children did not know of his sickness, until they were notified of his death. The. malady which carried him off so sud- denly is the terrible complaint known as angina pecto- ris, a sort of spasm of the heart, the same disease that carried off Judge Ballard. Mr. Kendrick was a native of Patterson, N. J., where he was born in 1810, being seventy years of age at the time of his death. He came to Louisville in 18 18, and after living for sometime on a farm near here, in 1824 he became an apprentice to E. C. Beard, jeweler and watchmaker. In 1832 his savings a- mounted to enough to enable him to engage in bus- iness for himself in partnership with Mr. James I. ■■■Since deceased. APPENDIX. 85 T-cmoii, under the firm name of Lemon & Kendrick. In the great crisis of 1838 the house went under, li was a course of action characteristic of the man that by industrious and untiring efforts he paid off his entire indebtedness, although relieved of it by a dis- charge in bankruptcy. In 1842 Mr. Kendrick commenced business for himself, and has been a prosperous merchant ever since, his establishment being considered one of the most reliable in the city. He has always been a public-spirited man, and has served several terms in the School Board and City Council. At the time of his death he was a director of the Blind Asylum and also of the Widows' and Orphans' Home. Had it not been for his retiring habits he could have ob- tained nearly any office that he might have asked at the hands of the people. He was a life-long member of the Chestnut Street Methodist Church. In 1832 he married Miss Maria Schwing, who survives him. He leaves seven chil- dren — five daughters and two sons — and an only sis- ter, Mrs. Wm. Kaye, all of whom reside in this city. As to Mr. Kendrick's character as a citizen, as a merchant and as a man, it is too well known to need extended mention. His strict honesty and integrity in business, his kind and friendly nature, his constant benevolence and his great moral activity in matters of education, morality and religion, all tended to make him a man esteemed by all, and without an en- emy in the world. He was a respected citizen, an 86 APPENDIX. enterprising business man, a refined gentleman, a loving husband and father, and an upright Christian, who died without fear, as he lived above reproach. The news of Mr. Kendrick's sudden death caused the greatest pain among his many friends, and this morning his late home was crowded by those who had come to take a last look at his famiUar features and to express their sympathy for the members of his family in their great sorrow. The funeral will take place to-morrow at 10:30 o'clock from the residence. The remains will be buried in Cave Hill Cemetery. The Mayor has called a special meeting of the Council to-night to take action on the death of Mr. Kendrick. He has further directed that the flag on the City Hall building be displayed at half-mast to- morrow, and that the fire bells be tolled. The theme to-day among all classes of people has been the sudden death of Mr. William Kendrick, and admiration for his character has been the burden of everything said. Such a life as his was, is a silent power for good in any community. It is a constant present example that in the highest sense of honor and the strictest practice of itiies the most complete en- joyment of one's own life, as well as the surest plan for success in business. Gentle to all, loving in his fam- ily, affable, polite, firm and unyielding for the right that he saw so plainly, Mr. Kendrick at home led a life of happiness, and in the world of business had APPENDIX. «7 not an enemy. His was a beautiful life as well as a successful one, and in his death we all mourn the loss of one of our best citizens. Mr. W. C. Kendrick, eldest son of the late William Kendrick, is a juror in the Green-Hargis case, and on account of his father's sudden death the great libel suit has been postponed until next Monday at 12 m. ACTION OF THE TWO BOARDS DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF THE BLIND. [Courier-Journal, March i8, 1880.] The funeral of the late Wm. Kendrick will take place this morning at ten o'clock from the family residence. His sudden death was the subject of general and outspoken regret yesterday. Mr. Ken drick was so widely known as a man of almost ideal integrity and honesty, that he was exceedingly beloved by all classes. The jewelers of the city held a meeting yesterlace. Stunned with the blow, Oh miglity God ! Beneath thy hand we lie— Unmembered, broken, bleeding hearts, Nor dare to question why. Thou art almighty — yet thy love Is boundless as thy might ; Oh hide us 'neath that sheltering love Who cry to thee to-night. We know thy hand in love was laid Upon his reverend head, And yet our hearts refuse to own Aught else but — he is dead ! His holy life — ^reflecting thine — Is ended here below ; Alas! alas! that blinding tears Shut out Heaven's richer glow : We recognize thy right to him Who made his life so fair ; And yet our selfish hearts exclaim "Too much for earth to spare." Oh lift us up with thy strong arm To where our faith may see The narrow space between our souls And ail we need in Thee. Then let the radiance from his life As lived out day by day, Stream backward o'er each stricken heart And show our feet the way. Jacksonville, 111. L. c. s. D. I I 8 APPENDIX. Nor these copied by an unknown friend : [Courier- Journal.] FOR DEAR MRS. KENDRICK. I copy these sweet lines for her comfort. T. S. . . . D. He hath fallen asleep. It is well. He hath thus laid his life burden down. Long years did he bear the stern cross, But it Jilted his droiv for the crown. He may have forgotten e'en now, That ever earth taught him to weep. Let us say, while in sorrow we bow, It is We'll. He hath fallen asleep. He hath fallen asleep. Fold the hands O'er the 7neek heart so pulseless and still ; He hath gone to his Father and ours. The 7-est which He gives His beloved Is his, untroubled and deep. And because we loved Iwn we say It is well. He hath fallen asleep. He hath fallen asleep. It is well. He will not be weary again. We will lie down beside him ere long ; Then why should our weak faith complain ; We shall claim, on the morn of our rising, Victory palms which the seraphim keep. Oh, what glory will crown the beloved In Christ who have fallen asleep ! ' 'Servant of God, well done ! Thy glorious warfare's past ; The battle fought the victory won. And thou art crowned at last." APPENDIX. I I 9 Nor these from the Woman at Work : [Woman at Work.] ACROSTICAL TRIBUTE. 15Y C. .S. L. MATTHEWS. Toll the bells gently, softly and slow, O'er the remains of the honored dead ; Weary of life, freed from earthly woe. In a last, long sleep, rest thy j)eaceful bed. Lowly in heart, ever kindly in deed. Lovingly ministering to all in need ; In life thou wert blameless, beloved by all. Around thy green grave, our l)itter tears fall I Mercy, justice and honor did with thee abide! Kindness of manner to each friend at thy side — E'er proved thy love, that no fear possessed ! None knew thee, but richly in knowing were blessed I Deplore we our loss, O, when brave soldiers fall. Rests the banner they held ? who can answer the call ? In wisdom God gave us the years that are flown, Christ, that he loved, has taken His own ; " Kings and Princes " of grace encircle His throne. Nor can we exclude the following extracts from lengthy papers prepared by those who knew him longest, and were most intimately associated with him in benevolent efforts and christian fellowship : EXTRACT FROM PROCEEDINGS Of a Joint Meeting of the Board of Education, and the Managers of the Widow's and Orphans' Home: Brother Kendrick's connection with these Christian enterprises has been a constant testimony to his wis- dom, his untiring industry, and his consecrated de- I 20 APPENDIX. votion to the sacred cause of education, and the care of the widow and the fatherless. In all these elements he has been conspicuous, and did we not know that God has done this thing our hearts would be faint. We thank the God of all wisdom, the friend of the widow and the orphan, for these faith- ful services so long given by his blessing. Our sorrow at this bereavement we cannot express. We record on this page that we are sad, but how sad we are God and our own hearts only can know. It cannot be expressed in words. It cannot be appre- ciated even by us, except through the years as we shall meet together and miss his cheerful face, his inspiring spirit, his patient labors, and his steadfast faith in God. FROM OBITUARY NOTICE, BY REV. GEORGE W. BRUSH. Punctuality was cardinal in all his transactions. He followed up closely his calling. He used econ- omy, generosity, labor and vigilance. He took note of time. I never knew him to be one minute late. His residence was several squares from his shop and his church, yet he was always on time at both. So accurate was he in the use of time that he knew with wonderful exactness the number of minutes required to walk a square or the number of hours required to complete a job. This practical " note of time " was kept by him in all the affairs of life. He nota- bly attended funerals among all classes, and, though the custom is too much to be behind time, he was never late, but there to weep or to help. APPENDIX. 1 2 I We knew him at a period in the history of his life when he ate bread in the sweat of his face ; even then he was at the burial of his friend, or listen- ing to the sermon of the presiding elder on quarterly- meeting Saturday. For very many years he met a Sunday-morning class, composed largely of elderly ladies and widows; he lived to see most of them safely off to that better country. When a little while before the time of preaching to begin, he with his class would slowly walk into tlie preaching-room, their faces aglow with revived prospects, it seemed as a fresh call to the minister. He was never a fault- finder, but a peace-maker. He didn't argue the brethren into peace, but peace affected all who were near him. He was not a man of much demonstra- tion, yet the glow of his heart seemed to be kept up by that fire that never went out from the hearth of the old temple. He was gifted in prayer, sung read- ily, and in a frame that said, " Let every thing that hath breath praise the Lord." A successful and con- stant visitor of the sick, he went far beyond the bounds of his own communion, and when an old ex- perience had fallen into decay, Carvosso-like under God he became a messenger of consolation. HIS CHRISTIAN CHARACTER AND CHURCH WORK. From a paper read by his pastor, Rev. J. C. Morris, at a meeting of the officers of the Chestnut-street Methodist Church. I 2 2 APPENDIX. This love for the church he manifested, ist, By his faithful attendance upon her services. He took an interest in every part of the church's worship. Hie was interested in all her work. He was at the public services on Sabbath in the morning, and was not less faithful in the evening. He was in his place at the meetings of the Official Board and Quarterly Conference. He attended the prayer-meetings, Wed- nesday evenings at the church, Friday evening at the homes, the Christmas morning hour of prayer, and any other services that the church might appoint. When an effort was made to organize a young people's meeting, he was one of the most interested attendants upon all the services held for them. He was at the Quarterly meeting on Saturday morning, at the Love feast ; and during a protracted meeting he was a part of the congregation from the beginning to the close through all the weeks ; and in addition to all this, he found time to visit the other churches occasionally. His attendance upon the sanctuary was not a question of feeling, or convenience, or weather, or time. It was his religious principle to be found in the house of God, and he compelled everything to yield to that. He was as sure to be in his place when his pastor preached, as if Bishop Marvin, or any other great light of the church were to be there. 2d, He showed his devotion to the church by his liberal support of the church's institutions. He did not offer burnt offerings unto the Lord of that which cost him nothing. God blessed Bro. Kendrick with APPENDIX. 123 success in his business, and he returned unto God who gave it the first fruits of all. He was intimately connected with all the church's Work, and he knew what she needed. No one knew much of what he was doing in this respect. There was no display made of it; yet, we know that he did much. He gave freely to every claim that was presented. He had no favorites which he supported to the neglect of others. For the support of the min- istry, for the current expenses of the church, for her unusual demands, for the cause of missions, for the widows and orphans, for the Bishops, he gave as God had prospered him. This house witnesses to his liberal gifts. The church had no enterprises v/hich he did not patronize. This characteristic was specially manifest in the deep in- terest he took in the matter of a parsonage for this church. At the last session of the Quarterly Con- ference, a committee was appointed to digest a plan for securing such a house. His heart was deeply interested to see the enterprise succeed, and more than once he spoke to Bro. Morton of a house which he had thought of as a suitable one, and of his purpose to give a liberal subscription to purchase the same. 3d, He showed his love for the church by his many and faithful labors for her. He was pre-eminently a working member of the church. He worked in many places and he worked well in all. There was no part of church work that he was not ready to do. He did not consider that when he had done one thing, or half a 1 24 APPENDIX. dozen things, he was for this exempt from doing any- thing else that presented itself to be done. He was a class leader, but this did not excuse him from the work of the stewardship. He was class leader and steward, but, these did not excuse him from being treasurer of the church and dispenser of her alms. Nor did all of these excuse him from the responsible and onerous duties of superintendent of the Sunday- school. And in addition to all these he found time to visit the sick, the old and infirm and the bereaved, to speak with those who were overtaken in a fault that he might restore them, and to do abundant work of humanity and charity without. At the time of his death he held many places of trust and work for the church. He was a member of the Board of Edu- cation for the Conference, a member of the Board of Trustees for the Widows' and Orphans' Home for the Church in the State, the President of the Metho- dist Sunday-school Union for the city, and a Trustee, Steward, Treasurer, Superintendent of the Sunday- school for Chestnut-street Church. In each and all of these he was as active and efficient as the most active and efficient of all the men with whom he was associated. He sought none of these places. The church sought him always for the places, because she knew he was worthy, and because he did the work well. Well might the church drape herself and her altars in mourning, and pour out a tearful lamenta- tion to God at the death of such a man. APPENDIX. I 2 5 As to Brother Kendrick's christian experience, I need say but Httle. You knew something of this. Through a Ufe-time he was growing in grace and in the knowledge of the Lord Jesus Christ. Through these years he beautifully illustrated the power of God to make much of human nature. His character was a rare symmetrical work chiselled by the hand of a master. He was a man of prayer. Any one who looked into his face would know that he prayed. He lived and talked much with God, and was never at a loss to lead the devotions of God's people anywhere. He could pray beside the bed of the sick, in the home with the bereaved and sad, at the altar where there were mourning penitents, or in the public con- gregation. He had access to God. He was a man of faith — the truest and most stead- fast confidence in God. His faith brought peace and quietness of soul. I have thought him a fit il- lustration of the prophet's words. "Him wilt thou keep in perfect peace, whose mind is stayed on Thee." It was the peace that flowed like a river. Not the fitful spurting of a wet weather spring, but the calm, quiet flow of the great " Father of Waters." He was a man of joy — a happy man, one whose religion gave him sunshine to live in. He had made God his trust — he lived trusting in Christ, and he was full of cheer. Did you ever see him when he could not smile ? Did you ever hear him talk when he did not see some light about him ? That face never lost its brightness. He smiled all through the 126 APPENDIX. cares and storms of life, and he met death with a smile. Lying in the grave he wore on his face the emblem of holy victory, as if already he had cried, " O death, where is thy sting ! O grave, where is thy victory ! " HIGHLY ORNAMENTAL INSCRIPTION On the record of Chestnut-street Church. K copy of which, on muslin, was presented to the family. In Memory of WILLIAM KENDRICK, Who died March i6th, 1880. Aged 70 years. He filled many offices in this church, and dis- charged their duties faithfully, diligently and wisely. His public and his private life are worthy of all praise. He lived and died in favor with God, in peace and charity with man, and in hope of life everlasting. To the memory of this faithful officer, the first among us whose office has been made vacant by death, this memorial is affectionately inscribed. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY Los Angeles This book is DUE on the last date stamped below. Form L9 — 15m-10,'48 (B1039 ) 444 CT Memoir of V/ill- 275 iaifi Kendrick. K35m . UC SOUT HEHN REGIONAL UBKAHr hACIUTV CT 275 KSSm