S3Gi 'k ■ - / THE THEORISTS, SATIRE. B> , V.T.- \, c r 'v^; ;y V . > 1 . >.; * ;alifornia *> gional cility ''"'^ ' "v- /I S' x/ V. a.Vj y -*- X, t-SHy-*;; .r ,A) \ ,-.:"0/- fr ■^-^ri? V;:;^ '%t^ ^ .: A.- V, F ^-^ UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT LOS ANGELES y^^;: K?^ \fS^^, -^- . .^ ^- i^-^ ■^i; W^ ^/ .V X I / ^i ^-^^ •^'•■^■, ^. 80GI '12 NV( HJ 'iW'SO 'noi>ioojs aai -soja pjot/(B9 }unoLU04}i-) THE THEORISTS. SATIRE. [Price One Shilling.] b' 1^ g i R O THE THEORISTS. A SATIRE. BY THE AUTHOR O F MEDICO-MASTIX. Nolim lamen qiiis putet, velle me iniquo animo Theoricam, tanqiiam rem inanem, & nulliu'i ufus hoc paflo traducere ; illam cnim Temper inaximi feci, & faciam, qua, nimirum fi caieret ars mcdica manca cITct &. imperfefta, fed ea tantum niihi mens eft, ut oftendam non effe illi uiide tantum fe eflc-iat, ut fupra Fraduam dominatum fibi deberi exiflimet, & illi praeire vclit, cujus velligia olim prellit. Ramazzini OratioNona. It has happened very unfortunately for Phyfic, that the warm Imaginations of Theorirts and Anatomids have repicfcrued to them many Things in themfel\es extremely precarious, as certain Truths; and thcfe liave been warmly embraced as contributing to the Confirmation of fomc favourite Syrtems, whitii their Authors were determined to cIlabHfli right or wrong. No\v all Reafonings whatever, from fuch uncertain Principles, are more likely to be preju- dicial to Phyfic than to improve it; and I am inclined to believe, that the Miiapplication of Mechanics to Medicine has done the Art of Healing more Prejudice, than a proper Ufe of them has done it Service. Tne Abufe, therefore, of meclianical Learning in Phyfic is highly to be condemned, as the Tuifel of the Art, which makes a Noife and Shew, without communicating any real Value. James''!, Preface to his Medical Diflionary, p. 94. BATH: PRINTED BY R. CRUTTWELL; For G. KF. ARSLY, at No. 4^, Fleet-Street, L O X D O X. M DCC LXXIV. '[ i/i y • O P R I<: F A C E. I Was always of opinion, that to lug in Theory by the head and fhoulders, in the practice oF phyfic, was as abfurd y as it is dangerous. •^ji I readily confefs at the fame time, that Theory is the fine qua non in the courfe of our academical ftudies, and of our medical purfuits : — But when the foundation is laid, and ;^ the edifice is raifed — knvck dozan the fca^oldim. Ubi dejinit Philofophus, ibi incipit Medicus, is the old adage: yet fhould a man, whilft he is feeling a pulfe, ha- 1^ rangue upon the nature of fluids, their increafed momeuLa ^ and velocities ; or, when he is to prefcribe medicines, dif- courfe of their properties, &c. by mathematical theorems, he might indeed pafs for a moft wonderful and profound fcholar amongft old prating nurfes, and goffipping matrons, but he would moft affuredly be laughed at and pitied by every good and honeft phyfician.. I was C vi ) I was led to write the following little poem, In confe- quence of a fenfible, pertinent, and very ingenious effay I read fome time fince, written by Dr. Sims, and communi- cated to the Medical Society in London to which I refer the reader : he will there find this fubje6l moft copioufly and very judicioufly difcuffed. Ubi quid dalur oti Illudo char lis I flionld be glad to pleafe even the criticks, as well as my friends, and candid readers ; — but I muft obferve, that I fhall ever clofely attend to my great mafter Horace's rule, when I am engaged in this way of writing — and ftudy to have my verfe Sermoni propriora — though I may therein incur the cenfure of the Reviewers, and be confidered as a poet but dijlantly allied to the family of the Well-enoughs. T II E THEORISTS. FRIEND. 'E well advis'd, defplfe thefe callous men, Nor dip indignant more in gall your pen, POET. What muft I do, then? — fay — (a) FRIEND. Why, drop your rhimes. (h) [a) Quid faciam, praEfcribc. [b) Quiefcas. B Forfake C 8 ] P Q E T. Forfake the Mufes ! — (c) FRIEND. In thefe harden'd times, When folly and bronz'd Impudence prevail, Will the fharp fting of fatire ought avail ? If you muft write — let Brunswick be your theme, [d] Beneath whofe fmiles the Arts and Miifes beam Their radiance round — the public good his care, And Britain is — what Ro77ie and Athens were. POET. What you advife, wou'd be my chiefeft pride, But who can write, when genius is denied ? (e) (c) Ne faciam inguis Omnino verfus ! (d) Aut fi tantus amor fcribendi te rapit, aude Caefaris invifli res dicere— — (f) Cupidum, pater optime, vires Deficiunt— — O! [ 9 ] Oh! that my mufe were as my duty ftrong, My gracious King fhould then enrich my fong ; Joyous rd mark the glories of his throne. And make my name immortal as his own. — 'Tis not for bards Hke me, his praife to fing, Untun'd my harp, and yet unfledg'd my wing. (/) FRIEND. Still, 'tis lefs dangerous, tlian to hold the glafs, And fhew Pompofo to the world an afs. [g) POET. My fatire is not levell'd — FRIEND. I agree ; Yet fools will cry, thatfiroke was meant for jne. (f) Neque enim quivis (i) Quanto ve£tius hoc B POET. ^ C lo ] P O E T. Well — and what then? — I'm not in fault, I'll fwear it, — If the cap fit — why even let them wear it. Pert Theorijls, who dare perplex the art, And pedant Blockheads flrall feverely fmart. Can I be patient when a Coxcomb Ie6lures, And fwells whole pages with his wild conje6lures? Talks of his plus and minus, nervous juices ; And with a O. E. D. afferts their ufes ! Would gravely prov^e on algebraic grounds XSy what a force of many thoufand pounds* Tlie ?7zz//'c,/(?j jointly with ihejlomach aft ! Quid tunc, mofl: learned Sirs ? — Suppofe it fa6l ! Lofl, and bewilder'd in their airy dreams, By Syjlem puzzled, and abforb'd in fchemes. They dwell on trifles with profound attention. And launch beyond all human comprehenfion. • 261 186 pounds. Vide Borelli, and many other mathemadco-philofophical Theorifls, &c. &c. &c. Will I I C >' ] . Will Theory improvement not preclude, And, lieu o^ fads, her own dull whims obtrude ? Suhfcrvicnt to our art — we fliould refpeft her — But ne'er in Practice xn\AJhe rule diredor. Now all diforders from an acid rife, Next comes another with his alkalies. This man defcants, and proves by demonftration, Digeftion is performed by — trituration — A third cries no — it is hy fermentation. What one denies, another ftill affirms ; And who dare doubt, when logarithm confirms ! Th' Hypothefis to day — Is next forgot! Such is of fyftem the uncertain lot ! Ye cannot tell me, fpite of all you urge, Why Opium lulls, and why fhould R/iuharh purge ? What gives the Bark its gangrene-checking force, Or flops the chilling Intermittent" s courfe. B 2 From C 12 ] Trom fiich to liopc inflruclion, wou'd be vain 'riiemfclves unnlightenxl — what can they explain ? Jgnotum per ignctius /^muft offend Mow can iliev teach— who little underhand ! They're but the wanderings of a brain dillurb'd ; Madiiefs, like this, fiiould be by Rcafon curb'd. FRIEND. All this is true — but yet, my friend, forbear, Are Unintdllgihks worth your care ? Let them enjoy their vifionary thoughts ; Laugh, if you pleafe — but why expofe their faults? They hurt nor you nor me : — give wridng o'er, Nor make them foes, who might be friends before. (A POET. When Garth, high-favour'd by Apollo, writ, Who took Offence ? — tho' wounded by his wit ? [i) (A) Ne quis ami cus Frjgore te feriat. Tho' C '3 ] Tho' far unequal to fo great a name, I {land, unnotic'd, in the roll of Fame, AStill {hall my fatire dare to lafli their crimes, Howe'er Reviewers criticize my rhimcs ; IJcarn the praife that^s purchasd zuilh a fee — And their difpraife — is no difpraife to me. FRIEND. What mean you then ? — the fcience to explode ? POET. Perifh that thought I — No, — I wou'd fmooth the road, Make ftrait the path, which to her temple leads, And pluck up all thefe problematic weeds. Chimeric follies not the Coan taught, His facred page with obfervation fraught : (»") Cum efl; Lucilius aufus Primus in hunc operis componere carmina aurera. Nature, 1 J [ 14 ] Nature, his kind conduftrcfs and his guide, He follow'd clofe, with a becoming pride ; Yet not implicitly her laws obey'd — He knew capricious Nature fometimes ftray'd, 'Twas then he call'd calm Red/on to his aid, And plain Experience, in apparel trim, And fhrewd Sagacity — the foe of Whim, FRIEND. Refleft, dear Sir, has Theory no fhare ? She merits fure the watchful fludent's care. If Pradice only be fufficient knowledge, Vain were the time beftow'd at fchool and college ; Each plodder of the pharmaceutic tribe, Taught by his dufly file — wou d dare prefcribe ; Nor more behind his counter mix up flops : — We have too many M. D.'s from thejhops. POET. C 15 ] POET. I honour Science, and revere the Arts, And wherefoe'er I meet acknowledg'd parts, They claim my warmeft wifhes for fuccefs: — But, when the man of cunning and addrefs, To (ubtle fubterfuge und craft applies, Shall not my bofom fwell? my bile not rife? With grave attention when your pulfe he feels, The pedant Chronos to his watch appeals, And counts the quick fucceflTions of a ftroke — Will not fuch mummery my rage provoke ? The keen obferver by the touch will know Whether the fever be too high, or low, Without this pompous folly, vain parade : — But now, Deception is become a trade. In fweet Philofophys fequefter'd cell, Full well I know Hygeia loves to dwell, To C '6 ] To Her are Phcehus and the Mnjes known, They beam meridian fplendor round her throne. From her far-fearching and difcerning eyes Illufions vanifh — and chimera flies : She pities all the ravings of the fchools, And every dull perplexity of fools ; The bloated Syjiem, changing as the winds, And the crude labors of diftemper'd minds ; Her's is true knowledge, permanent, and fix'd, Her fterling metal from allay unmix'd. And fiiall vain triflers, and a pedant crew, Miflead us from the way we fhould purfue ? Or fay, fhall idle Theorifls pretend Nature's immutable decrees to mend? Can algebraic numbers afcertain The fever's period ? — or relieve from pain ? Can [ '7 ] Can figures (multiply them as you pleafe) Defciibe the caufe and nature of difeafe ? Each rifing fymptom, to a cautious man, Shall give more infight — than fuch Reaf oners can, Whofe thoufand jarring volumes difagrce, Save in their — intricate futility. By thefe not Sydenham fecur'd renovvii, Adorn'd his temples with the Pythian crown ; In thefe his youth not idly entertain'd, And long the foremoft of phyficians reign'd. Did Lommius theorife ?—Rivcrius rave ? Their plan was not to wrangle, but to fave. Each fymptom they prefcribM h'om Nature's page, And drew difeafe in every difierent ftage; No flave to Theory s deceiving wiles, Her falfe allurements} and' her dangerous fmiles, C Not [ is ] Not hidden caufes vainly diey explor'd, But how to health mankind might be reftor'd : This fage Experience taught — She ne'er miftakes. Nor, thofe who liften to her voice, forfakes. Nature is ever fteadily the fame — If Doftors blunder — She is not to blame. Shey from the fpring of Truth, her knowledge draws. And not from Theory's, fantaftic laws. Shall fuch important nonfcnfe be endur'd ! — Mechanic powers no patients ever curd. FRIEND. I plainly own — I've nothing to obje£l. But treat the Faculty with fome refpe6l. {k) {k) Equidem nihil hinc diffingere poffum. Be [ >9 3 Be cautious — men have failings — POET. 'Tis confefs'd ; And failings fuch as their's muft be redrefs'd ; In other things, it matters not how blind — — Here — it concerns the welfare of mankind. FINIS. ^ University of California [ ■in^ n^"J"^"n REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILITY ' 305 De Neve Drive - Parlcing Lot 17 . Box 951388 LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA 90095 1388 Return this material to thPiihr^ry^.^ ^hich it was borrowed. NON-RENGWACLE JUN 1 5 DUE2WKSFR0M 2004 )ATE RECEIVED :S SERVICES Interlibrarv Luar 11630Univers>'y R Bjx951575 Los Angeles, r.APC^ jsearch Library 035-1575 ik i->-■'- "^=^^- ^■ .- s.'i^ '^1 ^■■M--'' ^ ^ < \ i ^ ■ <-. 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