,-, <" THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES FREDERIC THOMAS BLANCHARD ENDOWMENT FUND POEMS NOT PUBLISHED. LONDON: 1838. \V. n.OWKS AND SONS, 14, CHARING CROSS. PR ry ./i/u(Co c/e/z^c'ue wrfu /ame /^0)}v me /iao= Ucaico?i^ o/^ me^e dzyce^^ ye/ cy .j/iaCl /eel jji'/Adea^ aoaTVc/a/nuy^ 're^/va/ix/ecl f/^ ^/ley. ^/locoul^ (//h (^/le ^ua/Ued/ c/en^/ee^ 'mee/ ^vcm. yoa/t' f^:::^eCceve one^ (!yc?oeccaQic/e^ Q:?oc/u^a/?ie. ^o fyct' rL7/iin the swiftest wing." This line is exceedingly like one in the " Pleasures of Hope:" the line is " Delirious anguish, on its fiery wing." It is most difficult for any one who has read much poetry to avoid sometimes unintentional plagiarisms. The same remark will apply to another line " A mere existence and a misty dream." I am not aware of any others. ^ " Unless our household gods are ever found By Love and feeling' s sweetest garlands bound.'" The Lares, or household gods, of the Romans were small waxen images, and were always placed round the hearth in the hall ; on festivals they were crowned with garlands. — Plant. Trin. i. i. — Adums^ Roman Antiquities, p. 261. ® " Our state, our hearths, our sepulchres, our altars."' " In this choice of an inheritance we have given to our frame of policy the image of a relation in blood, binding up the constitution of our country with our dearest domestic ties, adopting our fundamental laws into the bosom of family affections, keeping inseparable and cherishing with the warmth of all their combined and mutually reflected charities our state, our hearths, our sepulchres, and our altars." — Burke's French Revolutian, p. 41. D 2 30 " "And perfumed zephyrs waft the strains o/owy." This is no exaggerated metaphor. Clarke says, speaking of Rhodes, " Here, as in Cos, every gale is scented with the most powerful fragrance, which is wafted from groves of orange and citron trees." " " liTiere is the Sparta lion and the tomhf " And there," says Herodotus, " is the tumulus, at the entrance of the defile, where now stands the stone lion to Leonidas." Nothing remains MOW but a tumulus, upon which the broken remains of a pedestal rest. '* " Two fines, two rmly lines, to strangers /e//." The lines are — ""€1 \iiv ayyiiXov Accxioai/novioi; on T>iai KlifilSa, Tois xtivuy priftccffi Tii^ofiiyoi To Lacedaemon's sons, oh, stranger tell, That here, obedient to their laws, we fell ! MISCELLANEOUS POEMS. 39 TO Tho' my bark may be borne on the billows of sorrow, And the winds of Adversity shatter my sail ; Tho' the Hope of to-day may be wrecked on the morrow, And the zephyr of Life turn to Misery's gale. Tho' all I have loved, and have lived for on earth, May perish, — yet Memory cannot decay ; And the sweet soothing joys to which Friendship gave birth, Will not melt with the hoar-frost, or die with the day. Yet oft do we "find that Affection's deceiving. That by moments and minutes forgetfulness woos her ; And tho' Memory sometimes upbraids her for leaving, And she lingers awhile, yet we frequently lose her. 40 The shake of the hand speaks a language much clearer Than any which words would essay to express ; The bright sparkling glance will defy the deceiver — The glow of true feeling — Affection's impress. Oh ! sure it is sweet, in this dim world of sorrow, To feel that one heart can respond to your own ; That the friend of to-day, will not flee on the morrow, Should Adversity leave you abandoned and lone. I have loved, yet my love was as fleeting as light ; Had friends, yet my friends were the friends of a day ; Save one, and his friendship, 'mid heartlessness' night, Illumined my footsteps, and guided my way. But he is not one to be named with the herd, Of those beings who sport on the ocean of Time : His fame will be known, and his name will be heard, And Echo will bear it to many a clime. 41 Not heart, soul, and feeling, can add to the wreath. Which Honour, and Virtue, and Friendship has twined In Prosperity calm, 'neath Adversity's breath. He bowed, — and the past had escaped from his mind. Oh ! this is to be truly noble and great, For he only is great who's superior to sorrow, — Who can live on, unheeding the cold blasts of fate, Who, ruined on one day, can smile on the morrow. 42 ON THE DEATH OF SIR WALTER SCOTT. Say, why has sadness seized the land ? What has stopp'd the notes of mirth ? Why has sorrow's strenuous hand Checked tlie haughty sons of earth ? Is it that the din of war Has echoed upon Britain's plain ? Or has a chieftain's glorious star Departed, ne'er to rise again ? 43 Oh, no ! no leader we deplore ; No chieftain do we mourn to-day, Nor has a country, steep'd in gore, Roused again the plaintive lay. Oh, no! it is no warlike dream That causes Britain's tears to flow, But a softer, sadder theme Has laid the Scottish minstrels low ! Weep, Scotland ! weep ! for thou must mourn, The noblest bard that age has given, But the glittering gem now torn From the earth will shine in heaven. Yes, his gentle spirit 's fled, And his corse is on the bier ; Now we number with the dead, Him whom Britain held most dear. 44 But raise no statues, build no shrines, Nor trumpet forth his hallow'd fame ; He does not need such aid as thine, To blazon his immortal name. Oh, could he see ! he 'd value more, Than any tomb thy art could rear, E'en were it framed of costly ore, — He 'd value more one heartfelt tear. Perhaps, in some sequester'd glen. Where softest muse the scenes inspire ; Where, distant from the haunts of men, Once the minstrel strung his lyre ; Where the bard has mus'd alone : Where Nature whispers he is not ; — There, upon a humble stone. Engrave the name of — Walter Scott. 1833. 45 TO When night had cast his mantle o'er the earth, And the glad day had sought the distant west, To milder light the diamond stars gave birth. With mellow'd charms, and soften'd beauty blest. Among the host of heaven, one little star Beam'd brightly forth, and shone conspicuous there, Many the chastened ray it shed afar, So brightly lovely, and so softly fair. Thine is the sweet and soul-endearing beam, Which, like the star's, from purest sources flows — Shedding the sweetest essence, and a gleam Of hope, o'er many a scene of earthly woes. 46 And as that star casts many a cheering ray, By whicli the mariner oft guides his bark ; So will thy virtues guide my willing way — So will thy virtues kindle honour's spark. May never misery's clouds obscure thy light, Nor sorrow's tempests mantle round thy charms ; Oh, may'st thou live unscath'd by sorrow's blight, ■ Unhurt, uninjured, by this world's alarms. For thee, for thee, my warmest prayers I raise — For thee my deepest, best emotions swell ; Sweet memory drops a tear to happier days, While fondly uttering, " Dear one, fare thee well." 47 Forget thee, never ! For years Will memory cling to thy name ; — Forget thee, never ! My tears Are proofs that my love is the same. Thou canst not know the pangs of thought ; And yet my grief must last for ever. Oh, when thy love 's so dearly bought, Shall I forget thee ? Never ! The roses bloom in Asia's clime, Yet they decay ! The lilies flourish for a time, Then fade away ! But love ; true love can never die, Tho' time may part and distance sever ; E'en when the hour of death is nigh, Shall I forget thee ? Never ! 1832. 48 Bard of" the Alpine lieight, Why is thy harp unstrung ? No longer thou chantest at night The lays which thy ancestors sung. Strike ! strike the thrilling Ipe ! Fill our souls with virtue's fire; Call proud Switzer's mountaineers, Calm their feelings, soothe their fears. Bid them take the harhed lance, Foes are approaching from afar ; Bid the marshall'd troops advance. Bid them form the ranks for war. Now, now ! bid Liberty's clarions sound. For the war-steeds of Gallia prance on the ground ; The swords of the Saxons have ravaged the ])lain, The standard of bloodshed 's erected again. 49 Switzcr ! gallant Switzer, now ! For honour 's stamp'd upon thy front ; Come from where the violets blow, Come from the valley and the mount ; Firm in heart and firm in hand, Form one strong and valorous band : Honours he'll have, e'en honours divine, Who breathes forth his spirit at Liberty's shrine. Alpine minstrel ! canst thou hear. Sounds of stern combat in the vale ; Canst thou behold the patriot's tear, And not thy country's curse bewail : Oh, no ! at Freedom's proud command, Join the ranks of Switzerland ; Breathe forth the spirit-stirring cry, — For Liberty ! for Liberty ! 1833. 50 ON THE DEATH OF Oh ! weep not his fate, for abandoii'd by glory, Dishonour had stamped him, and infamy's ban : If we weep, let it be, that, unhallow'd in story, He who lived as a villain, should die as a man. Oh ! weep not his fate, for virtue departed, Ne'er returned to illumine the path of his years If we weep, let it be, that he left broken-hearted, The being who loved him, to sin and to tears. Unpitied, dishonour'd, despised, and degraded, Thus may all perish, who care not what doom They bring on the loved one, whose virtue has faded, 'Neath deceitfulness' blast, or hypocrisy's gloom. 51 Hark at that shnut, which rends the sky Tt proclaims, it proclaims, the rise of Liberty ! Threatening storms begin to lour ; They proclaim, they proclaim, the fall of ill-got power ! Hail thee, Freedom's glorious dawn ; We who have seen this blessed morn, Joyfully praise thy hallow'd shrine ; Dear to the brave is light like thine. Long will we sing of Liberty's birth, The dearest boon to man on earth, Bright is thy look, for it will dispel, Bonds dark, and loathsome, as those of hell ; We are free ! we are free ! Raise the shout of Liberty ! Hail, all hail. E 2 52 Up ! up ! and raise the banner on high, For Freedom, and Honour, we'll conquer, or die : Boldly 'tis said, and boldly 'tis done, Soon will the field of glory be won. Unsheath each sword, unite each hand, Firm and valiant be your band ; 'Tis virtue to die for your native land. Strike ! strike to the tyrant's heart, "With the boon of life his body shall part ; Let the proud enslaver know. Ye are not men of common mould, But warriors staunch and bold ; So firm and decisive be the blow, Now is the fall of Slavery ! We are free ! we are free ! Raise the shout of Victory ! Hail, all hail. 1833. 53 ANACREONTIC. Come, lovely girl, and fill the bowl ; Oh ! haste, the chasten'd goblet bring, Thou idol of my heart and soul, Young Cupid, without Cupid's wing, Tho' 't were Elysium oft to sip The sparkling juice of flowing grape, Thy glowing and voluptuous shape. Thy swimming eye, and dimpling lip, Bid me forget the richest wine : All yields to Love, for Love is thine. Thy charms have bound me many a year, Oft did I yield to Beauty's tear. Can Reason seek, or find a nest, In ihmpling cheek, or glowing breast? 54 Not Reason — Love alone is there ; And Love it is that fans the air. All 's silent, not a footstep near, Sweet blushing girl thou wilt not fear ; Truly believe that soul and sense Exist but in your loveliness ; And if, when heated by the wine, My glowing cheek should cling to thine. And should I snatch some passion-kiss. Then, loved one, frown not on my bliss ; I'll fold thee in my throbbing arms, From lips will drain a stream of charms ; With madd'ning joy, with fluttering soul,. We'll pledge our loves in nectar'd bowL 55 Oh ! how 1 admire that pious-like feeling, So nicely distinguishing good works and evil ; That makes some Christians say it is no use concealing, The fact that you Heathens will go to the Devil. With Pride in their eyes, and bereft of all heart. Such cling with precision to every form ; And deem they are playing an excellent part, While neglecting the duties they ought to perform. Religion, like star-light, will oft pierce the gloom, Which Sin's mantle has cast o'er the spring-time of years ; Or, its day-break may beam on the wanderer's doom, And the dew of the morn, be the type of his tears. 56 From the fount of pure sorritw such tears will impart, The sweetest delights to the regions of Love ; And Angels will snatch them, when warm from the heart, Embody their essence, and waft them above. But ye who are borne on mere heartlessness' tide. And deem that ye only will ever be blest; Live on in your pitiful folly and pride, The Devil will chuckle, for such Pride he loves best. 57 She left me — I was alone ; Yet my cheek was not pale, and I uttered no groau Though the pensive look and the tearful eye Told the tale of Love's misery. She left me again ! — one year had tied ! — Virtue had perished — honour was dead : Once more I was alone ! How pale was my cheek — how bitter my groan ! SIBYLLINE LEAVES. TO ROBERT PASHLEY, Esq., THESK FEW STANZAS ARE DEDICATED, BY HIS AFFECTIONATE FRIEND, c^/i?cecx;aMcC6^/^ ^oc/i/ane. There is a spot, where Beaiity's charms enticing, Kindle beneath perpetual suns, and breathe An atmosphere of Love : there roseate Spring- Sits throned in loveliness, and many a wreath Scatters upon the glowing orb beneath : Soft are its breezes, placid is its lake, Near which we wander 'mid the flowery heath, And hear the murmurings which the ripples make, When on the grassy mead the tiny bubbles break. 62 It is a chosen shore, a fertile land ; To the wild waves it seems a place of rest ; And e'en the breakers gently lave the strand, 'Mid wliich it rises, as it were a nest: With all the charms of clime from East to West Nature has graced it, should 30U glance around. Tread li2;htlv o'er the turf, for it is drest In sweetest flowers ; e'en on the roughest ground The daintiest herbs, that grow, with wildest charms abound. And there are two, who, in this favour'd clime, Apart from other beings love to stray : — And what to them are soils, or seasons, Time, — All Nature's richest charms are thrown away. Oft do they wander where the billows play, In silence step, or, if their lips should move, 'Tis but one theme that finds a ready way ; But yet how much that single theme can prove, When melting accents breathe the heartfelt vows of Love. 63 There is an hour, when in the human mind, Unshackled, uncontroU'd, the thoughts have sway; Casting aside the grosser cares which bind The soul's warm sentiments, they cast away Those ties which hold but weak and feeble sway Over the noble breast ; and oh — wiien free From such vile bondage, how the senses play ! And how the soul then pants for Liberty ! And would destroy the barrier to its will, and heavenward flee. For hours rule our fate : at morn we rise, Buoyant and joyous ; then the world appears, A field for Honour, Love, Ambition's prize ; The phantom with the morning disappears : The lighter fabric which the noon-day rears, Has vanished, when the eve of life embowers In one small spot, the record of our years, The last dark cloud of fate impending lowers ; — To deck the wintery grave there are no venial flowers. 64 And she who walked at such an hour was fair, Fair as the Houris, who, in fancy's dream, Flit on our senses — phantoms of the air, — Or floating on Imagination's stream, Rarely beheld on Earth, 't would truly seem, We can out-colour Nature's richest glow. Oh ! such she was, who stroll'd in twilight's heam. While as she stepped her words began to flow — On eager ear there fell the whisper soft and low. " You say you love me, now ; but can you tell That all your vows are not as light as air ? That on the breezes of a sad Farewell They'll not be borne, and leave me to despair? You say you love me ! — and if promise fair, Or the impress of Truth, could drive away Those fears which lurk in pale Suspicion's lair, Mine would not rest to curb my Passion's sway : Thy brow, and eye are lit with Honour's sparkling ray." 65 " But well I know the mind of man can change ; To him soft Love is but a light pursuit ; He lives not on its breath, but, wont to range, From every blossom plucks the richest fruit. His young affections have but little root,. And 'neath the changing Zephyr always bend : When early loved ones call, he passes mute ; 'Mid different climes his straying footsteps wend ; He pledges many a heart, and vows to many a friend." She paused — was silent — while her pulse's beat Proved all her fears, and tearful was her eye. Could he deceive her ? would he not repeat That tale of love ? or could his heart deny Vows it had uttered ? He with broken sigh Seemed wrapt in thought of all he had averred ; He lingered o'er the shrine of Memory : But all had past away which he had heard. And every feeling clung to the last-uttered word. " Friend ! — I have no friend ! — Those whom I had have left me — I am lone. My feelings were so fond, I could not bend My clinging heart to twine round hearts of stone One soul I loved to other realms has flown. A passion'd breast is all I offer thee, For the fresh flush of young affection 's gone ; I make no vows, but yet unchanged shall be, I will be true through life, if thou art true to me." Silent she stood ; her clear and soft blue eye Was turned upon his cheek, as; if to read Therein the tale of Love ; and fitfully Her colour came, but only to recede. Then, overpower'd, she began to yield To that impassion'd, ardent, long embrace; Her beauteous form was trembling as a reed ; Her heart's young love had found its hiding-place. And when she softly smiled, Love shone in every trace. 67 She turn'd and gazed — spake not — but a glance, - A melting something, that which seems to link Our souls to unseen beings, — time, distance, Annulling, — more than glowing vein Of Fancy's thought expressing : words were vain To paint the glance in which young warm hearts speak, When every look adds to the mystic chain Of binding tenderness. Why should we seek To search the mystic cause ? — to fathom it were weak. Why should we seek to unrobe loveliness ? All things appear more beauteous when conceal'd ; And none could ever mourn o'er Friendlessness, Unless the breach of Friendship were reveal'd. And, if the volume of our years were seal'd. The destinies of all we love unknown, The hand of scathing Time in vain would wield The scythe of Fate, or whet it on the stone Of dull Misfortune, and, declare the world his own. F 2 68 Breathless they sat, but oh ! their minds entranced, Lay wrapt in Love's sweet, holy, hallow'd sleep ; From their young eyes such rays of fondness glanced. As spoke of Passion's ecstacies, too deep For mortal, worldly bosoms, long to keep ; And warmer, warmer still, the life-drops flow'd, And then the overflowing heart would leap : Life was as nought — existence but a load. When soul was linked to soul, and moments all untold. And there are jiassion-kisses, such as when The soul flows to the lips — but lingers there ; Or, from the fount of Love, reseeks again Fresh inspiration from the heart to bear : From such voluptuous sweets the wanton air Seems ready straight to filch the burning kiss. And wafts its perfumed breezes round the fair , Warm, glowing form, which, kindling by his, Breathes forth its soul of Love, its ecstacy of bliss. GO But Time sweeps onward in its swift career, And tarries not to gaze on lovely scene ; Or it had surely staid a moment here, For hearts so purely loving ne'er were seen. Yes ! Time sweeps on, and in its flight I ween, If rends away the joys itself imparted ; A few short months, and she who once had been His hope, his life, had left him broken-hearted : Fate worked its cruel will ! — enough ! — they parted ! Say, was it wild Romance, that wak'd the thrill Of the fond heart, and woo'd the pensive sigh ? Say, are affections nothing ; was the chill Which stay'd the flowing blood, and dimm'd the eye, Nought but the work of fancied misery ? Ah, no ! his cheek reveal'd the feelings drear, And when the last fond, parting hour, was nigh, Hope fled his soul, and misery sincere. To other days bestow 'd full many a tribute tear. 70 The ivy clothes the grey, and time-worn wall, The moss the aged oak, whose branches wave O'er the young plants they shelter, and in all Winds, tempests, to their storm-worn parent clave. And dared the blast ; or if, perchance, it drave The offspring from the parent stem, they lay Wither'd and leafless, that which prov'd a grave Was the same nurturing earth : what soil could stay The rot that eat the core, the progress of decay ? Why is the Thyrsus ivy-bound ? and why Should ivy hide the point of glittering steel ? Vain folly touch the barb, and then deny That look 's deceitful, canst not feel ? And so is life, misleading, though we seal The record of our Fate and Destiny •, Time will break through the barrier, and reveal The scroll of sorrow; mental agony — The volume 's spell'd, one blank page rests, and Death is nigh. 71 Who that has Uved till manhood, has not wept — Not as a child weeps, then the warm tear starts. Flows, is forgotten ; or if Misery swept Its chords of sorrow, it but tried its art — But when a man weeps, the soul seems to part From that which shrines it. Can time restrain The flowing tears, the sighs, the panting heart ? Reason, Philosophy, were all in vain. To soothe the labouring breast, to ease the aching brain. There is a very calmness in despair — There is an utter listlessness of grief — There is a pang greater than we can bear ; Sorrow exists which spurns at all relief; Then Joy has past, and even Hope is brief: And one dark, dreary, boundless void. Is spread around us. Can the Future's leaf Or flower strew our path ? no ! she's employ'd In weaving cypress wreaths, for brows by Time destroy'd. 72 Oh ! there are thoughts too hallow'd for expression, Thoughts which we shrink from, as the plant which shrinks From every touch ; few can convey th' impression Of the soul's deepest thoughts ; in vain we think By words' most potent spell to form a link To bind our hearts to others ; we require A sympathy of soul, that we should drink From the same fount of feeling ; else the lyre Wakes merely thoughts which die as the soft strains expire. " I 've loved," he murmur'd, " yes, as few have loved ! Have gazed with such impassion'd fondness on Her brow ; my brain has throbb'd, and reason roved From her domain, and every sense has flown Save that of loving, yet that sense has won My whole of soul and mind ; for I have stay'd As doubting if I breath' d, for Time, unknown To Memory's tablets, seem'd as if array 'd In moment's fleeting garb — so love betray'd. 73 " The vision 's past ; the spell is broken, and I am alone ; and the wide world to me Is but a boundless sea, a desert sand ; I move from place to place, and erst would flee I know not — care not — whither ; yet the sea Trackless with foaming billows, or the mount. Far-spreading mead, and plain, are homes to me ; For there I live, apart from those who count On every paltry joy, and drink from Fashion's fount. For friends may weep in utter loneliness. And those we loved from infancy may die : May die ! although so robed in loveliness. It seemed that cruel death would pass them by. But let them wither, weep, or perish, why Should this check Fashion's slaves. Oh, impotent, — Such thoughts debase their lofty destiny. Surely they are on noblest aims intent, And why should dance or dress with baser strains he blent? 74 Blood-stained Holyrood ! thy battlements, Towers, fortalices, and ivy-mantled walls, Arc not, as once they were, omnipotent. In Scotia's realms — deserted are thy halls, Upon the marbled slab the sear leaf falls ; There move no crowned heads, no vassal train : Where is the pomp and splendour which installs The Royal Stuart — where the minstrel strain Which rung the vaulted roof — its melody was vain ! 75 But a few moments, and the pale twilight, Mellow'd and chasten'd, lit the Summer's eve ; Such stillness is no more, but the dark night Approaches, rob'd in terrors ; and we grieve That thus all joys, should fade, and Time should weave Nought but a garb of Grief for future hours ; Time, Elements, and Feelings, all deceive : The sunshine often waits on passing showers, And poison-shrubs are sown, and culled with sweetest Howers, There is an Eloquence in boisterous night, When Nature calls the storm, and wakes the gale ; The gathering tempests shroud the Pentland height, And curl their misty volume through the dale : List to the deep wind's solemn, plaintive wail. The lofty rocks echo its whistling dirge. Now, stranger, shriller, sporting with the veil. Which shrouds the majesty of storm they urge, 'Gainst Salisbury's wildest craigs the cloudy surge. 76 Grateful ? Perchance, in words, we say a nation Deplore the death of him to whom it owes A debt of Gratitude ; but where 's the oblation ? There is no altar built, no music flows ; And Corneille's name 's unheard ; ' and he who knows This sacred edifice, has searched in vain For some poor record of the minstrel's woes : He who has waked the noblest, purest, strain ; Which ever swell'd the breeze, or burst upon the brain. 77 The Shakspeare of his land,^ the bard who soar'd In flights so vast, and daring, that men's gaze Could scarce attain the summit, whence he pour'd Such flows of lieart, and feeling, through his lays : Love was the Goddess of his youthful days ; And warm, and deep, and soft, his young strains swell ; There's magic in each thought, and not the blaze, Circling the Cid, or Medee can dispel The haze of Love which shrines his earliest, sweetest spell. To wake the soul, from dull and careless ease ; To rouse the dormant energies of mind ; To strike the only chord, whose note should please. Whose flowing melodies, alone can wind Round softer spirits — freeing where they bind, Was his delight : did baser strain desire To woo the heart, or swell upon the wind ; 'Twas but a careless finger struck the lyre. For ne'er did nobler mind to nobler verse aspire. 78 He made his Love a Gofl, and worshipped it; Nor did he deck his temples with new flowers,* But from the heart the song of Love was writ : That Love which ever}' other sense embowers. True ! true ! throu2;h life's misfortunes early showers He was unchanged ; though like the stone of old, His heart, from passing impress of all hours, Bore all impressions ; yet, in its plastic mould. It could alone retain the image of the gold. * Nee vinciie novis tempoia floribiis.— Ilor. Carm. iv. 1. 32. 79 I ENTER a proiul fabric/ one whose dome, Borne on Corinthian pillars, towers on high. Majestic in proportions — but a tomb, Though once the pealing organ swelled on high And here the noblest of the nation lie ; And here are names, in golden letters wrought, Of those who perished last for Liberty ! — A chronicle on marbled slabs they sought : Slaves to the very last, for this alone they fought. I stood within this glorious shrine by night : Still ! solemn ! not a footstep smote the ear ; Around, the marble columns bath'd in light Of the pale moon, cast shadowy image near. Awaking holiest sympathy ; and fear Was scarcely absent, for the mind awake To every slightest impulse, strove to rear Pale fancy's structures ; each statue seemed to take The spirit of the form, and marbled chill forsake. 80 Here are two tombs/ no sculptor's art has traced, On marble slab, the history, and fate Of the contained ashes ; nor has graced With breathing monument, the men who sate Princes of language — one whom pale Hate FoUow'd through life,^ nor tombed, left him there ; Whose name, e'en now, with Atheists often mate. And lit by Irony and Scoffing' s glare, These tombs enshrine the clay of — Rousseau and Voltaire. There is a mine of Thought, where'er we tread, Thou ever-changing city ; every stone Records some fearful scene, of which we read, But scarce can credit. Here — this pile alone Speaks to the heart which ponders : he is gone * Who stood within its structure ; and whose burst Of feeling Eloquence and impassioned tone, Awoke all sympathies, but most the worst ; Almighty in his sway, by his own Power — accurst. * Mirabeau. >^1 The Roman with his eloquence,* who stay'd Th' assassin's hand, by pleading for his life : Whose wondrous, powerful music, was obey'd ; At whose command the stained and murderous knife Was cast aside ; who check'd the clash of strife ; Was not so great as thou ; for when we turn To thy gigantic intellect, all rife With words, tone, passion, feeling, there we learn How 'tis that " thoughts can breathe and words can burn." Bird-like, thou cast thy life into the strain. Which thrills long after Death, from age to age Borne on the breeze of Time, for ne'er again Shall spirit burn like thine ; or wage So great a war with circumstance ; the page Of History is thine own — though dire thy cause, It was the cause of principle ; and the stage Thou trodd'st on was thy Country's : but the laws Of right and wrong were lost 'neath popular applause. G 82 There is a change ; the feeling — and the mind — The Spirit of the land — has died away, Crushed 'neath the Tyrant's power : we can find Nought but the impress of his iron sway. The Statesman of his age, who trod his way To the throne's pinnacle, through the maze of sin ; And now a second Pompey,^ he would play On the world's ignorance, and fame to win ; For spoils unwon he rears — a fane to place them in. Arachne's web was not so fine as is The maze of Sophistry he weaves ; all form. Like Proteus, he'll assume ; and he who bliss In every soul destroy 'd ; who, as a storm, Howl'd round each bark of life, glorying in the harm He work'd mankind ; that man could never seem So ignoble as thou dost ; to perform All this, he deem'd his duty : Virtue's beam O'er Sylla's murders, shed at least, a transient gleam.^ 83 NOTES. ' '^And Cor»ei//e's namf unheard." In the church of St. Roche, beneath the organ, is a cenotaph to the memory of Corneille, erected in 1821, by the Duke of Orleans. I am not aware whether he was buried lure or at Rouen. Corneille died in Ifil". It is remarkable that no monument should have been erected until 18J1. His works cannot have been fully appreciated, or his memory has been treated with the deepest ingratitude. ^ •• The Shahspeare of his hind" As Shakspeare is the master-bard of England, so is Corneille that of France, and Dante of Italy. Each of these, it may be said, formed a language of his own; and strength, nerve, and beauty flowed from their pens. In the deep expressions of feeling, the warm outpourings uf the heart, they also form a striking parallel ; and we cannot peruse their pages without being sensible that their efi'usions flowed from the spon- taneous emotions of hearts big and bursting with sensibility. The first circumstance which awakened the love of poetry, and the hope of fame in Corneille's heart was his affection for a young girl to whom he was introduced by her affianced lover. His feelings being excited in con- sequence of her returning the affection he avowed for her, under such circumstances found vent in a comedy called Melite, which first ap- peared in 16'25. It is to this I allude in the last verses of this stan/a. It obtained him much applause; and there are some passages in it unequalled, in any of his later productions. It was not until 1640 that lie published the Cid, a piece which met with the greatest success. 86 although all the wits of the time, with Cardinal Richelieu at their head, entered into a confederacy against it. The Medee placed its author on the pinnacle of fame. To the highest natural principles of honour and integrity Corneille added a deep sense of the importance of religion ; there are few passages in his works which the most rigid would desire to see erased ; and at the same time, that the French theatre is indebted to his muse for its highest flights of fancy and its most original concep- tions, it owes that which most will consider still more important, the introduction of purity and the noblest sentiments. A great portion of Corueille"s lite was spent in sorrow, partly ov/ing to the circumstances of his fortunes, partly to his own melancholy disposition. The universal esteem in which his works are held, the increasing regard which is paid to his productions, prove that he, like Shakspeare, " was not for an age, but for all time." ^ " / enter a prowl fabric." The Pantheon erected by Louis XV. It is a magnificent structure, and proves how much the fine arts had progressed during the eighteenth century ; at present they appear fast retrograding, for in the pediment of this edifice, which was formerly remarkable for the chasteness and beauty of its bas-relief, they have lately placed several figures, twice as large as life, supposed to represent Liberty, Equality, &c. &c. The unity and classical elegance of the interior is partly spoilt by the names of those who died in the late French Revolution being inscribed in large gold letters on the marble pillars. * "Here are two tombs." It has, I think, never yet been questioned that the principal feature in the French character is extreme vanity. This is evinced in every ac- tion ; but the fact never struck me so forcibly as when I visited the Pantheon. The interior, which, it is known, all people from all coun- tries will visit, is, as I have before remarked, pre-eminently beautil'ul; but when, on entering the dark, damp, and gloomy sepulchres beneath. 87 I inquireil for the tombs of Rousseau and Voltaire, I experienced great astonishment on finding that the two men France should most have honoured, were buried in wooden painted sarcophagi, destitute of the slightest ornament. Had these tombs been placed above, open to public gaze, the sculptor's art would have been exhausted in rearing monuments to their honour. The bodies both of Marat and Mirabeau were once buried here, but were afterwards disinterred by the multitude and thrown into the public sewers. * ''One whom pale Hate Followed thro' life:' Voltaire, born at Paris, 1694, gave early indications of that talent by which, in after life, he attained the zenith of literary fame. Nearly all his works are objected to on the score of profaneness and immorality. The flame of odium, or envy, which had died away previous to liis death, blazed forth again shortly after. His remains were interred at Sellices, a Benedictine abbey, near Nogent. Different accounts have been given of his death-bed ; but Tronchin, his physician, said '' that the furies of Orestes gave a faint idea of those of Voltaire." * " The Roman with his eloquence." The eloquence with which Antonius pleaded for his life was such, that the soldiers stood as if enchanted. Annius, wondering at their delay, went in and himself cut oiF Antonius's head, and brought it to Marius. ' ^' And now a second Pumpey.'^ " Et signa nostro restituit Jovi, Derepta Parthorum superbis Postibus." When Phraates, King of the Parthians, sent back the military ensigns which had been taken from Crassus and Antony, Pompey gave orders 88 lor building a temple in tlie ('apitol in which to place them, wishing them to he regarded as spoils of war. The King of the French is erecting a fabric on the Place de la Bastille, which, it is understood, is hereafter to contain the monuments of his glory : how, or whence obtained, I know not. ^ " Firtue's beam O'er Sijl/a's murders shed at least a transietil gleam.''^ " He who had put to death ninety senators, fifteen consuls, two thou- sand six hundred knights, walked alone about the Forum and the streets of Rome calmly offering to account for all his actions." W. Clowes and Sons, 14, Charing Cross. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY Los Angeles This book is DUE on the last date stamped below. THE JJnRARY LOj> ANGELES £R. Lamington - Ii865 Poems. i4ilA17 PR 1865 Lklkl7 UC SOUTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILITY AA 000 371 985 3