DOUGLASS SERIES OP CHRISTIAN GREEK AJfD LATIN WRITERS. FOR USE IN SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES. Vol. II. EUSEBIUS'S ECCLESIASTICAL HISTOEY. NOTICE. It is remarkable that no place has been given in the schools and colleges of England and America to the writings of the early Christians. For many centuries, and down to what is called the Pagan renaissance, they were the common linguistic study of educated Christians. The stern piety of those times thought it wrong to dally with the sensual frivolities of heathen poets, and never imagined it possible that the best years of youth should be spent in mastering the refinements of a mythology and life which at first they feared and loathed, and which at last became as remote and unreal to them as the Yeda is to us. Classical Philology, however, took its ideal of beauty from Pagan Greece, and it has filled our schools with those books which are its best representatives. The modern Science of Language has again changed the point of view. It gives the first place to truth ; it seeks to know man, his thoughts, his growth; it looks on the literature of an age as a daguerreotype of the age; it values books according to their historical significance. The writings of the early Christians embody the history of the most important events known to man, in language not unworthy of the events; and the study of Latin and Greek as vehicles of Christian thought should be the most fraitfiil study known to Philology, and have its place of honor in the University Course. The present Series owes its origin to an endowment IV NOTICE. by Mr. Benjamin Douglass for tlie study of these authoi's in Lafayette College. Each volume will be prepared with critical text, introduction, and notes, like the cur- rent approved text-books for college study. They will be edited by F. A. March, LL.D., Professor of Compara- tive Philology in Lafayette College, with such help as may be found desirable. A volume of Latin Hymns has just been published; Teetullian and Athenagoras are now in press, and will shortly follow. Should the Se- ries be welcomed, it will be continued with volumes of Augustine, Cyprian, Lactantius, Justin Martyr, Chrysos- tora, and others, in number sufficient for a complete col- leorc course. J > > , ' THE ECCLESIASTICAL HISTORY OP EUSEBIUS. THE FIRST BOOK AND SELECTIONS. edited for schools and colleges By F. a. march, LL.D. WITH AN INTRODUCTION By a. BALLAED, D.U., PROFESSOR OF CHRISTIAN GREEK AND LATIN IN LAFAYETTE COLLEGE; EXPLANATORY NOTES By W. B. OWEN, A.M., ADJUNCT PROFESSOR OF CHRISTIAN GREEK. NEW YORK: HARPER & BROTHERS, PUBLISHERS, FRANKLIN SQUARE. 1874. >^ '^V Entered according to Act of Congi-ess, in the year 1874, by Harper & Brothers, In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. PREFACE. The whole of Eusebiiis's Ecclesiastical History is too much for a text-book. These selections relate mainly to the early period, to the lives of the apostles and other persons mentioned in the Bible, to the history of the apostolic or other inspired writings, the fate of Je- rusalem, the great persecutions, the acts of martyrs, and the life and manners of the early ages. What the Church treasured up on tliese subjects is of interest to all men, and a knowledge of them comes home to the business and bosoms of all thoughtful members of a Christian community. It would seem that the study of them in the admirable language in which they were originally recorded might help to make our college graduates not only learned in the Greek language, but stout-hearted men, ready to work and suffer for the truth. The text is that of G. Dindorf, with occasional changes, mainly in spelling or punctuation, from G. Schwegler's text or various readings. As to notes, 'an attempt has been made to please both those who like to have their classes use nude text, 468611 Mil PREFACE. and those who like many explanations and grammatical references. Prof. Owen, who has read Eusebius with his Freshman class, has prepared a part with abundant elementary exposition; while other considerable por- tions are given with little or none of that kind of aid. The parts prepared by Prof. Owen are Book I., Chap- ters Y.-VII. ; Book III., Chapters V.-X., and XXIIL- XXYI. The historical illustration has been drawn mainly from Yalesius, and the authors used in the Ya- riorum edition of F. A. Heinechen. The life of Euse- bius is abridged from the elegant and learned Intro- duction of Dr. William Bright, Eegius Professor of Ecclesiastical History at Oxford. And the Introduc- tion to this volume of the history has been prepared by tlie Rev. A. Ballard, D.D., Professor of Christian Greek and Latin in Lafayette College. F. A. M. Eastun, Pa., August, 1874. CONTENTS. Pag9 iNTRODrCTION 4 BOOK I. Chap. 1. The Subject of the Work 9 2. Summary Statement of the Pre-existence and Divinity of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ 11 3. That both the Name of Jesus, and also that of Christ itself, were known from the first, and honored by the inspired Prophets 19 4. That the Religion announced by Christ to all nations was not of a new or strange character 24 5. On the time of Christ's Appearance among ]\[en 27 6. About the time of Christ, in accordance with the prophe- cies, those rulers came to an end that previously gov- erned the Jewish nation by hereditary succession, and the Jews had for the first time a foreigner as their king in the person of Herod 28 7. On the supposed Discrepancy between the Gospels as to the Genealogy of Christ 31 8. Herod's Plot against the Children ; and how he came to his end 35 9. On the Times of Pilate 39 10. The High-Priests of the Jews in whose time Christ taught.. 40 11. The Testimonies concerning John the Baptist and Christ.. 41 12. On the Disciples of our Saviour 43 13. Narrative about the Prince of the Edessencs 44 A 2 CONTENTS. BOOK II. Clinp. Pa?e 23. Tlic ^Martyrdom of James, called the Lord's Brother 50 24. Anniunus Bisiiop of Alexandria after Mark o-j 25. The Persecution under Nero, during which Paul and Peter ■were honored with Martyrdom at Rome 55 26. The Jews were involved in numberless calamities, and en- tered on their final war with Rome 57 BOOK III. 5. The last Siege of the Jews after the time of Christ 58 6. On the Famine that afflicted them 60 7. On Christ's Predictions 66 8. On the Signs that preceded the War 68 9. On Josephus, and the Writings which he has left 70 10. IIow Josephus mentions the Divine Books 71 11. IIow Sj'meon, after James, ruled the Church in Jerusalem. 73 13. IIow Vespasian ordered search to be made for the de- scendants of David 74 13. How Anencletus was the second Bishop of the Romans.... 74 14. IIow Abilius was second Bishop of Alexandria 74 15. IIow Clement was third Bishop of the Romans 74 16. On the Epistle of Clement 74 17. On the Persecution under Domitian 75 18. On the Apostle John and his Apocalypse 75 19. IIow Domitian ordered the descendants of David to be put to death 76 20. On the Kinsmen of our Saviour 76 21. Cerdon the third who ruled the Church of Alexandria.... 78 22. Ignatius the second who ruled the Church of Antioch 78 23. Narrative concerning John the Apostle 78 24. On the Order of the Gospels 82 25. On the acknowledged Divine Scriptures, and on those which are not such 85 26. On Minander the Impostor 87 27. On the Heresy of the Ebionites 88 28. On Cerinthus the Ilcresi'irch 89 29. On Nicolas, and those who were called after him 90 CONTENTS. 3 Chap. Page 30. On those of the Apostles who were marned 91 31. On the Death of John and Philip 92 32. How Symeon, Bishop of Jerusalem, was martyred 93 33. How Trajan forbade search to be made for Christians.... 95 34. Evarestus the fourth who ruled the Church of Rome 96 35. Justus the third who ruled the Church of Jerusalem 96 36. On Ignatius and his Epistles 97 37. On those who were conspicuous as "Evangelists" 100 38. On the Epistle of Clement, and the Writings falsely as- cribed to him 101 39. On the Writings of Papias * 102 BOOK IV. 13. Letter of Antoninus to the "Community of Asia" 106 14. Polycarp, who was acquainted with the Apostles 107 15. The Martyrdom of Polycarp, with others, at Smyrna 109 16. How Justin the Philosopher was martyred at Rome 118 17. On the Martyrs mentioned by Justin in a work of his own. 1 20 18. What Writings of Justin have come down to us 123 BOOK V. Preface 126 1. The Number of those who under Verus, in Gaul, suffered for Religion; and the manner of their suffering 127 2. How the Martyrs, beloved of God, tended with kindness those who had lapsed in the persecution 142 3. The Vision that appeared to the martyr Attains 144 4. How the Martyrs by a letter recommended Irenaeus 145 5. How God sent Rain from heaven to the Emperor Marcus Aurelius in answer to the prayers of our brethren 145 6. Catalogue of those who had been bishops at Rome 147 7. How, even to those times, wonderful Miracles were wrought by the believers 148 The Life of Ecsebius 151 Notes 167 In'dex 251 INTRODUCTION TO THE ECCLESIASTICAL HISTORY OF EUSEBIUS. By tue rev. a. BALLARD, D.D., Professor of Christian Greek aucl Latin in Lafayette College. The period treated of by Eusebius in his Ecclesiastical History is embraced between two great epochs. It com- prises the three centuries from the ascension of Christ to the establishment of the Christian religion throughout the Roman dominions under the protection of Constan- tine, upon the defeat and death of Licinius in the year 324 A.D. His object, as stated in the opening chapter, is "to recount liow many and important transactions are said to have occurred in ecclesiastical history ; what in- dividuals in the most noted places eminently governed and presided over the Church ; what men also in their re- spective generations, whether with pen or tongue, pro- claimed the divine Word ; to describe the character, times, and number of those who, stimulated by the desire of in- novation and advancing to the greatest errors, announced themselves leaders in the propagation of false opinions ; also to describe the calamities tliat swiftly overtook the wliole Jewish nation in consequence of the plots against the Saviour; how often and by what means and at what times the Word of God has encountered the hostility of the nations; what eminent persons persevered in con- tending for it through those periods of blood and torture, besides the martyrdoms in our own age ; and, in conclu- sion, to show the gracious and benign interposition of our INTRODUCTION. D Saviour," in the destruction of the enemies of our religion, and in the prosperity and peace granted to its friends. The History closes with an extended account of this happy change in the circumstances of Christians, the rev- ocation of the persecuting edicts, followed by decrees en- couraging the rebuilding of their demolished temples, and the propagation of Christianity in every corner of the empire. It is worthy of remark that, although Eusebius lived for fifteen years after this event, he does not extend his work to a later period ; that he even makes no mention in it of the great Xicaean Council which was held the fol- lowing year (325), and of which he was so conspicuous a memb^er. He seems to have preferred that the darkness and sorrowfulness of the beginning should add by con- trast to the brightness and joyfulness into which the Church had at length come ; the dissensions of the em- pire again composed, and the imperial standard the La- barum of Constantino emblazoned with the Cross — the symbol of weakness and shame honored by the head of the nation as the inspirer of his hope and the badge of his triumph. It was a prime qualification of our author for his task that he lived so near to the events narrated — that he was indeed contemporary with some of the most important of them. He was himself a prominent actor in those scenes, having been made bishop of the Church in Caesarea in the year 315, and holding that important position until his death. As the confidential friend and adviser of Con- stantino, he was influential in politics. He was an eye- witness to the constancy of many of the martyrs, some of whom were fitted for their trial by his counsels and ex- hortations. Foremost in his esteem was his dearest and most intimate friend PamjDhilus of Caesarea, whose two 6 INTRODUCTION. years' imprisonment previous to his martyrdom Eusebius clieeretl by llic most assiduous attendance, whose biogra- j)liy lie wrote, and whose name he afterward assumed in alVectionate conjunction with his own. He had access to the large and valuable library which this learned friend had zealously collected, and which was especially rich in books of ecclesiastical writers. The ability to avail him- self of all the historical sources of his day combined with Ijis unwearied industry, moderation, and good judgment, to fit him for the successful execution of what has proved to be the most important of his many works, the most valuable, indeed, of any that have come down from the earlier llithers of the Church. Subsequent authors have cheerfully acknowledged their indebtedness to him as the "chief depositary of the traditions which connect the fourth with the first century," and also for having ])re- served by abundant extracts the knowledge of other writers whose names and works have only thus been res- cued from oblivion. He was the first to embody in a connected narrative the detached incidents, local tradi- tions, and fragmentary records of his time, with the dif- ficult and delicate filature of the historian spinning the fibres of varying thickness and strength into one even and regular thread. His priority in this attemjit has won lor him the honor of being called the Christian Herodo- tus, the Father of Ecclesiastical History. It is a worthy curiosity which impels us to trace a great result to its origin. I {at her than confess them- selves balked in the attempt to reach the springs of their tlieogonies, lieathen chroniclers invented or accepted, for explanation, mythical legends and absuid fables. The student of ecclesiastical history is forced to no such al- ternative. On the contrary, it is the strength and grand distinction of C'hristiaiiit y that it is not a string of myths INTRODUCTION. 7 nor a mere system of notions, but a series of facts. "Its first promulgators could all adopt as their own the words of one^ ' That which w^e have seen and heard declare we unto you.' It is this tliat makes it everlastings for deeds once done can never be altered. It is this that makes it universal, for duly accredited facts fall within the reach of those who can not, perhaps, follow a chain of abstract reasoning. It is this that makes it mighty, for simple facts are stronger than the most elaborate arguments." The success of Christianity is the noblest of achieve- ments. We can not be indifterent to the heroism and en- durance which attended the early propagation of those truths which, more than any other, are to-day moulding the thought, sentiment, and conduct of men. We can not but be grateful that we are able to trace in its beg:innino*s, under the guidance of an original explorer, this flow of moral influence which is spreading over the earth and en- riching it with every variety of blessing. " In the testi- mony wdiich Eusebius has preserved, we have a body of evidence, both to the existing events of the day and to the truth of the Scriptures, which, without the formality of a regular system of proof, carries its conviction to the mind. This testimony he gives us, as one who by the ad- vantages of his situation, while Christianity was yet in the freshness of its morning sun, could arrest some of its fleeting images ere they were erased from the memory of man. The work he has produced is adapted to all ages and classes, to furnish materials of reflection to the man of letters, to supply examples of unreserved devotion and sacrifice to duty, and to furnish some original views of primitive times, at the hand of one who may be pro- nounced a primitive man." Some, no doubt, have the impression that such a text- book as this is adapted to the w^ants of such students only 8 INTRODUCTION. as are looking forward to the ministry, for which the study of ecclesiastical history is a part of the necessary preparation. But it is a mistake to suppose that this or any other part of the Couiise of Christian Greek and Latin may not be pursued with advantage by all, irre- spective of future avocation. They should be studied as an important part of the history of the human mind. They are an essential element in historical investigation and culture. It is more and more to be understood that the liistory of the Christian Church is the true and proper history of the world. In this age, when spiritual forces are so operative in the shaping of civil and educational affairs that all religious movements are faithfully chron- icled by the secular press, it must be seen that to sepa- rate the secular from the sacred were an impossible, or, if possible, an unwarrantable disjunction. Even the Pa- gan Herodotus, aware that history can have dignity only as it has unity, ennobles his work by the idea that all events are linked together as parts of one divine purpose. The Christian Eusebius feels the same necessity, but, liv- ing in a privileged age, better understands the secret for which his lieathen predecessor blindly groped. Accord- ingly the thirteen chapters of the First Book are but a preliminary Essay, in which he exhibits the antiquity of the Christian doctrine, sliowing that it is no foreign or re- cent i)roduction, but is coeval with the birth of the race, and lliat the truth it I'eveals has been the object of desire and of hope fioni the most distant ages. • et:^ebiot TOY nAMOIAOY EKKAHSIASTIKHS ISTOPIAS Aoros A. I. 1. Tag Twv UpCiV ciTTOCFToXtJV ^iado\ag avv kol tolq cnrb Tov aioTripog y]fxuiv kol ug rijuag ^Lr\vvGfiivoLg \p6voLg, oaa re kol Trr]\iKa irpayiuaTav^rivai Kara r))y eKKXifaiaarLKijv IcTTopiav XiyEzai, kol octol ravTrig ^lairpairCog Iv Toig fia- Xiara liTi(jr]fioTaraLg irapoiKiaig riyriaavTO re Koi Trpoiart}- GaVf OGOL TE Kara yaveav tKa(jT)]v aypcKpwg r) kol ^la avy- 5 ypap/uLciTwv tov ^e7ov iTrpia^avaav Xoyov, Tivtg re kol octol KOI OTTtivhca viiCOTEpoTTOiiag ifiipct) 7rXdvr}g ug Eaxarov eXa- aavTEg -ipEV^wvvfiov yvcocxEwg El(Tr}yr]Tag eavTovg avaKEKrj- pv^aGLV, CKpsi^Hjg dia Xvkoi (5apeig rriv Xpiarov Troifivr^v ETTEvrplpovreg, 2. -rrpog ettX rovroig Koi to. wapavTiKa Trjg 10 Kara tov awTtipog i]fiC)v E7rif5ovXrig to Trav'Iov^aiwv E^vog TTEpiEX^ovTa, oaa te av koi oTroXa fcai Ka^*' ovg ^povovg TTpog Twv E^viov 6 ^E7og TTETroXE/bLrfTaL Xoyog, Km ttyjXikol Kara Kaipovg tov Si' alfxaTog Kai j3aaav(i)v viTEp avTOv Sie- ^ilX^ov aycova, tu t ettX TOVTOig Kal Ka^^ ^jJLag avTovg flap- 15 Tvpia, Kai Tijv E7r\ iraaiv VAew Kai EVfiEvr\ tov crtJTripog rijuiov avTiXix^iv ypa^ri irapaSovvai 7rpoyprip.ivog oi'k aXXo^EV rj airo TTpwTtjg ap^ofxai Trig Kara tov awTripa Ka\ Kvpiov rjjuiov A 2 10 KLSEBIl 'lijaovv Tov XpicTTuv Tov ^Eov oiKOVOjuiiag. 3. 'AXXa juoi (Tvyyvo)f^uv I'ici} tvyvwfiovijjv Ivrtv^^v 6 Xoyog aiTil, iuuL,ov 71 KU^' ilfUTtfjav cvva/Aiv ifxoXoyCjv uvai rrfv lirayyiXiav ivTtX?! Kcii aiTaf)iiXti7rTov u7roa\£tv, tird kol irpioTOL vvv 5 Ttic; vTro^iaeivg iTrij'^avTtg old riva lpi]fXTi]v Koi ciTpijdii livai ocbv lyxtipovfABV, ^ibv filv o^rjybv Kcii tyjv tov KVpiov av- vtpybv CT\//(T£ty ev\6iuivoL ^vva/iiv, dv^pcoirwv y^ fxi)v ov- ^a/iiog ivpHV oTot rt ovng ^X^^i yvfiva ti)v avTi)v i]}iiv Trpooj^tVKOTiov, fjii) OTi afiiKpdg avrb /lovov 7rpo(f>d(Tug, m 10 Mv dXXog dXXwg uw ^ii]vvKa(n -xpovivv /u^piKag i]f.uv Kara- AtAotVacri ^up/iiangj iroppw^ev wGTreptl irvpaovg Tag tav- Twy TrpoavaTHvovTi.g (pojvag, koi avay-^^tv TTOCfv wairep fs cnroTTTOv kcu dirb crKOTruig j^otovT^g kul ^laKeXevofxevoi, }j Xpi] ftaCiL^iiv Koi T))v TOV Aoyou iropeiav dirXcivtog Kcd 15 uKiv^vviog tv^vvEiv. 4. "Oaa toii>vv tig ti)v irpoKUfJLiv^v Xv(TiTiXi\(yuv viro^dcriv iiyov/ue^a^ rwv avTo7g tKHvoig cnro- pa^tjv iJ.vr)idOVf:V^ivTts)v dvaXe^ciiuevoi, kcu wcruv Ik XoyiKtJV Xeiiuov(i)v Tcig i:7riTr)^eiovg avTuw tCov irdXai avyy pacpiiov aTrav^iadfiEvoi (piovag, St' v(p^y{](THog IcTTopiKrig Trupaau- 20 fJie^a (TuyfiaTOTroiiijaaty dyaTriovTEgy el Kctl fii] cnrdvTwv, tiov YOPi' paXiaTa Sta^avfcrrarwi' tov (TioTijpog i)i^uov cnroaTO- X(ov T(tg ci(iCo\dg kcitci tuc ^luTrpeTTovaag kol eti kcu vvv fjivijfUiVEVofitvag tKKXy^aiag (\i>aaio(Taiiin^a. 5.^AvayKai6- TttTQ Of /not TTOvucT^ai T))v VTTo^tcnv i)yovinai, OTI /inj^iva 25 TTO) ug Stvpo Thiv iKKXiirriaaTtK(ov avyy palc KaT avTov tov XpLGTOv, otl Trep £$ avTOV Ka\ TTpoawvvfxiag i]^iu)^r]fjLev, ^eioripag i) KaTci to ^okovv Totg iroXkoXg olKOvof^uag avayKulov av arj KaTup^aa^ai. 10 11. 1. AlTTOV cl OVTOg TOV KaT aVTOV TpOTTOVf Kai TOV plv GUJfxaTog loiKOTog Kt(l)a\y, r) ^iog tTTivouTai, tov Sf iroarl Trapal^aXXofjiivov, ij tov Iv i^jxlv av^pioirov o/uioio- 7ra3"f) Trig ijjuwv avTiov evekev vtte^v (jujTr}piag, yivoui av rj/biiv EVTSv^EV EVTiXrig t) tCjv ctKoXov^iov vTro^Eaig, tl Ttjg 15 KaT avTov iGTOpiag airacn^g otto tCjv KEtpaXaiw^EdTCLTWV Ka\ KvpL(i)TaT(i)v TOV \oyov Trjv V(f)i]yri(TLV iTOii[]aaifXi.^a» TaL»r>7 ^£ ?)§J7 Kai Tr]g XpiGTiavujv ap-^^aiOTrjTog to iraXaiov bfiov KaX ^EOTTpEirlg Tolg vtav avTnv Ka\ ^lKTETOTrL(Tfiivr\v, X^Eg fcm oi; irpOTEpov (pavElaav viroXajufdavovaiv ava" 20 2. Tivovg /xev ovv Ka\ a^iag, avTrig te ovaiag Trig tov XpiGTOV Ka\ (pvcTiitog ovTig av Elg EK(ppa(nv avTapKr^g yi- voiTO Xoyog. 'Hi Kai to irvEVfia to ^eIov ev TrpocpriTEiaig "ttjv yEVECLV ai/roO" 0?](ti "Tig ^ir]y{](jETai '^^ otl ci) ovte25 TOV iraTEpa Tig I'yvw, eI /ur) 6 vlog, ovt av tov viov Tig yvoir] ttote KaT aE,iav, eI fir) fjiovog 6 yEvvrjrrag avTOV ira- Tr]p. 3. To TE (ptijg TO TrpoKoaimiov Kai ti)v irpo altvvtov voEpav Kai ovaiujcr] Gocpiav, tov te Z^CjvTa Kat Iv ap\y 12 EUSEBII Trapa rtj) narpi rvyxavovra ^tov \6yov tiq av irXyv tov •jrarpoq KCi^apCog h'voiicreit, irpo iracrrig KTiaewg koX ^i]fj.L- ovpyiai; bpwp.(:vriQ te koI aoparov to irpiJjTOV koI fxovov tov ^tov yivvi)ficij TOV Tiijg kut ovpavov XoyiKiig Kcd a^avaTov 5 (TTpartag apy(L(TTpaTr]yov, tov Tr\Q pBya\i]g /BouXf/c ayye- Xovy TOV rF/c appi]T0v yvtvpr^g tov iraTpog virovpybv, tov TMV aircwTtov avv r([) iraTp) drjiiiovpyov, tov ^tvTepov /uL^Ta TOV TrciTLpa Tujv bX(t)v a'lTLOV, TOV TOV ^fou TTcuSa yvr\aiov Koi ^oiMjyfi'J/, TOV Thiv yivvr]Th)v cnravTijjv Kvptov kcii ^abv 10 Koi fta(TiXta,Tov to Kvpog bfxov koi to KpaTog avrij ^eoTtjTi Koi ^vvafxei koi Ti/nj Trapa tov iraTpog VTro^tdtyfilvoVy oti ^rj KUTci Tag TTf/rK avTOv pvcTTiKag tu)V ypa(^Cov ^^oXoyiag " Iv ap\y ?iv b Xoyog, kuX b Xoyog i;v Trpbg Tbv ^tbv, kqi 3'€oc V^ o Xoyog ' iravTa St avTOv iyivtTO, koi X^*^P'^ "^" 15 TOV tytviTO ovSl tV." 4. TovTo TOi KCLi 6 filyag Mwvcrr/c, waav 7rpo(pi}TU)v (nravTiov TraXairaTOg, ^tu^ TrvwfJLaTL ttjv TOV iravTbg ovaiuiaiv te kuX SiaKocrpi^fTiv v7roypa(pwv, tov Koa/bioTroiov icat ctjiiiovpyov tljv oXwv avTco Si) tco Xjf)<0T([>, Ka\ ovSl aXX([) rj Ti^t 3'£Uj> S»jXaS») icai TTpwToyovio iavTOV 20 Xr>yfi) T))v Th)v tiTro/Bf/BrjKorwv 7roirj(riv 7rapa\(i)povvTa SiSa- GKti, avTi^) TE KoivoXoyovjUEVov EirX Tii}g av^pioTToyoviag. EiwE yap (prirnv b ^Eog, wonjGtopEV liv^piowov kut i^Kova i]fUTEpav icot »ca3"' bpoitotriv.^' 5. TavTi]v Si Eyyva- Tai Tijv fl)(i)V))v Trpo(pi]TCov aXXogy wSi ttwc ^i' vj^ivoig 3"fo- 2i)XoyMv " avTog EiiTEy Ka\ EyEvv^'^)]aav ' avTog EVETEiXaTO, K"at EKTirr^rirrav/ tov /ntv Traripa kcu 7ron}Ti}v Elaaycov toaav wavi^yepova ftaaiXiKt^) VEvpaTi irpoaTctTTOVTa, tov Si TOVTt^) ttVTEptVOVTa 3'tToi' X*>y01', OV\ ETEpOV TOV TT/OOC ijpiov Ki^pvTToptvov, Talc TTaTpiKalc InLTa^^aiv virovpyovv- HIST. ECCLES. I. 2. 13 Koi airo irpwrr^g av^pwiroyoviag Travreg, oaoL S>) ^LKaLoavvri icai 3'focr£/3f/ac aperrj ^laTrpitpai Xtyov- rat, cLfx^L Tt Tov juiyav ^£:pcnrovTa Mwucrta, koi Trpo je av- Tov TTpCjTog ^Aj5pactfji, TOVTOv re ol irai^eg Kcd ocjol fxsTi- TTHTa SUaLOi Tre(f)i)va(n kol 7rpo A^paaji Ka^rj- 10 fJiivio irapa ti]v ^pvv Tt^iv Ma///3f)r). 'O S' uttottectwv avri- Ka, KciiTOi JE av'^pamov ocp^aXjuolg bpCjv, TrpOGKVVU. fiEv tjg ^EOV, LKETEVEL ^£ ^g KVplOV, OfloXoyEl TE fJLl) ajVOElv OGTig Eiri, pijjuacTiv avTolg Xejiov " KvpiE 6 Kpivtjv iraaav Tr)v 7>ly, ov TTonicTELg KpiGiv'^^ 8. e\ Xap jurjSffc ettitpettolId \6yog T?)v ajEvvr^TOV icaX arpEiTTOV ovaiav ^eov tov ttuvto- KpaTopog Elg av^pog Eldog fjLETa(5dXXEiv, jUJjS' ai) jevvt^tov lnri^Ei>og (pavTaaia Tag tiJjv opwvTiov 6\pEig £^a7rarav, |Urjo£ jbiriv \pev^'(i)g to. TOiavTa TrXaTTEa^cu Trjv ypacpriv, ^Eog Kal Kvpiog 6 Kpivwv TTcicrav tyjv yriv koX ttoiojv Kpiaiv ev av- 20 ^pwTTOv bpd)fXEvog G\iifiaTif Tig av ETEpog avayopEVOiTO, ei fJLT) (pavai ^E/uig to TrpcjTOv twv oXidv uItlov, i] fxovog 6 Trpoujv avTOv \6yog ; TTEpl ov Ka\ ev ipaX/uLo'ig avEipr}Tai " aTTiCFTEiXE TOV Xoyov avTOv , Ka\ uiGaTO avTOvg, Ka\ Ippv- craTo avTovg ek tcvv ^lacp^opujv avTwv^ 9. Tovtov ^evte- 25 pov iJiETa TOV iraTEpa Kvpiov aarpiaTaTa Mcovcrrig avayo- pEVEi Xiywv " E[5pE^E KVpiog £7ri So^c^a Km Tofxoppa ^eIov KCLi TTvp Trapa Kvpiov.'' Tovtov icai roj 'lajcw/B av^ig ev avdpog (pavEVTu (j\i]ixaTL ^eov rj ^Eia TTpoaayopEVEi ypacprj, 14 EUSEBII (pacTKOVTa TO) 'lakw/B " ouKtTi K\i]^{]H(Tag ^iO(f)avi:iag inrovotiv ^t/mc;, lird Koi tovtuw otuv Tig av^pwTToig Trapa(l)aivi]Tai, ovk iTTiKpvTTTtTaL i) ypa- f/ij), (jvofiCKTTL ov ^tov, ov^l /ii)v Kvpiov, ciXX ciyyiXovQ XpV- 10 pciTiGUL Xiyovtra, wg cut fivpiuyv papTvpiiJijv TriaTwaaa^cu pa^iov. 11. TovTov Koi 6 Mwvaiwg Sia^o\og li](JOvg wauv Tiov ovpaviiov ciyytXujv koi cip\ayytXcov twv te virepKoapiwv ^vvcifiEtvv i]y ov/ievov, koX waavH tov nciTpog VTrup\ov, TO. ^EVTEpEia Tijg Kara ttcivtwv /BacriXt/ac te kcu 15 i(p\ug EpTTiTTKjTEVfXEvov, ap\L(STpuTr]yov ^vva/uiEiog Kvpiov ovo/iia^Ei, OUK aXXwg avTov rj av^ig ev av^pcoTTOv pop(pf] Koi a\{]naTi ^Eiopijaag. 12. FEypairTai yovv" koi EyEvij^i}, iog j/y 'h](jovg ev 'lEpi\ib, kcu (tvaj^XE\pag opa av^pwirov iorrrjicora kotevuvti avTov, koi i] po/uupata EairaapEV)] Iv ry 20\iip\ aifTov, K(U TTporTEX^Lov 'lii(TOvg eIttev, i]pETEpog e1 i) Tuiv vTTEvavTuov ; Kcii eIttev avTijj,Ey(o ap\i(7TpaTi]yog ^v- viifiEwg Kvpiov vvv) irapayiyova. Kai \i)GOvg ettegev ettX TrpOGlOTTOV Ewl TljV yT}V K(U eItTEV ailTlOy ^EGirOTClj TL TTpO- GTciGGEig T([> G(o o}ket\) ; Kctl eIttev o ap\iGTpaTi]yog KVptOV 25 npog li]Gov)>, XvGov to v7ro^i]fm ek twv tto^wv gov ' 6 yap TOTTOg, EV h) GV EGT1)Kag, TOTTOg Uy(Og EGTIV. 13. 'Ei'3"a Ka) iTriGTiiGEtg and tiov avTO)v pi^paTwv uti fu) ETEpog ovTog EU) TOV Ka\ MlovgeI KE\p}]fiaTiK6Tog, oTi ^)) avTo7g pii/iaGt Ka\ t-TTi 7<[»2t (ptfGiv i) ypa(l>{i " wg Zl eIce Kvpiog oti irpOGU- HIST. ECCLES. I. 2. 15 JH XBuv, EJcaXeo-Ev avrov Kvpiog tK tov jSarou Xtywv, Mwv ari M(i)V(Ti] ' 6 ^l eiire ti Ian ; icai flTTf, firi i-yyiaijQ cu^£ * \vaov TO V7r6dt]iua tK tcjv ttociov gov ' 6 yap tottoq, Iv (^ Gv iaT}]Kag £7r' avTOV, yi) ciyia lari. Ka/ uir^v avrto, tyu) iifjLL 6 ^wg tCjv iraripwv aoi/, 6 ^tog ^Ajdpaap. koX ^^og 5 ^laauK KOL ^ebg laKw/B." 14. Kai on yi lanv ovaia ng irpoKoarpiog Z^Cjaa Kcil vcpiaTtodciy r} rt^ irarpi kol ^eto tCjv 6\(i)v tig Triv tHjv ■yfvjjrwv (ittcivtijov ^Yifiiovpyiav virriptTr]- aajutvi], Xoyog ^eov Kcii aoc^i'La \pr]p.aTiZ,ov(ja, irpog Tolg Tt^eipivaig awo^si^tcnv tn kcu avTrig l^ l^iov irpoaujirov 10 rTjg (Tocplag tTraKOvaai irapecFn, Cia ^oXo/utJvog XevnoTara (jjce irtog tci irtpi tavrrjg fiv (tt ay ojy ova rig tyoj ?] ao(f)ia KartaKTivioaa (SovXijv Ka\ yvwaiv, Kal evvoiav eyw £7r£K:a- Xeaajbiriv ' Sf' s/uov j^aaiXElg j^aaiXevovai, Ka\ ol ^vvaarai ypcK^ovai ^iKaioavvYjv ' di Ipov /utyiaTaveg fieyaXyvovrai, 15 Kal TvpavvoL ^l Ifiov Kparovai y^g^ 15. 0\g liriXiyti " Kvpiog tKTiai fiE cipxfiv o^iov avrov tig tpya avrov, irpo rov alojvog l^t/bLsXiujai jus sv ajO\y. npo rov rrjv yrjv iroir}- aai, irpo rov irpotX^tlv rag 'irriyag row v^arajv, irpo rov opT] k^paa^nvai, irpo ^l iravrwv f^ovvtov ytvva fit. 'YiviKa 20 i]roifiat^t rov ovpavov, avfnTapi]p.i]v avrM, Km dyg aacpaXtlg trl^Ei TTTiyag rijg vir' ovpavov, ii/mrjv Trap avrw apfx6Z,ovaa. Eyw i]^T)v y TTpoaixaipt, ica^' riiuipav ^t i]V(f)paiv6fir]v Ivm- TTLOv avrov tv iravrl Kaip^t, ort r)V(f)paivtro rriv olKOVfiivi]v avvreXiaag. 16. "On filv ovv irporiv, /cm na\v el kui juy)^^ roTg iraaiv 6 ^tiog Xoyog lirtcpaLvtro, rav^^ i]fXLV wg Iv f3pa\iaiv tlprja^G). 17. Ti ci) ovv ov\i Ka^airtp ravvv, Ka\ TraXat irportpov tig iravrag av^pwiroog kcu iraaiv t^vtaiv tKrjpvrrtro, wSt 16 EUSEBII av ytvoiTO 7r^>oSrjXov. Ovk i]V ttoj \iopdv oiiog te rrjv tov Xf)i(TTOv iravao(^ov Koi Travufj^Tov ^i^acrKaXiav 6 iraXai tu)v av^pwnov ftiog. 18. Y.v^vg /ilv ycip Iv a/o\y fiera tt/v TTp(ji)Ti]v Iv fxaKafjioig ^loijv 6 TrpCjToq av^pioTrog, rjTTOv Ti]g 5 ^tiag ivToXi^r ^^joiTtcrac, t«C tovtovI tov ^vrirov kol tTTiKy]- pov jdiov KaraTriiTTWKiif Ka\ tviv tiraparov TavTrjvl yfiv r*";^ . naXai iv^iov Tpv(f)iig aymcarrjXXasaro, oi re airb tovtov Tr]v ka3"' I'luag (jvfnraaav TrXripwcravTegj ttoXv ^upovq ava~ XaaT}}pioig. 21. Tore /nv ovv, ote o/) ttoXi^^ ijv HIST. ECCLES. I. 2. 17 i7riK8\viLiivog oXiyov ^hv Kara ttcivtujv 6 Trig KaKiag Kopog, oia /Lii^ijg ^iivijg Tag cnravTwv (T)(t^ov av^pwTTOJV liricrKia- Z,ovar]g kclI iiriaKOTOvarig \pv\ag, r\ ir ptJToyovog koX irptoTO- KTLGTog Tov ^Eov (Tocpia KOI avTog 6 irpocov \6yog ^tXav- ^pioTTiag vTr^plioXy totI julv dC OTTTaaiag ayyiXwv TOig 5 VTrop^prjicocTi, totI Sa kol di tavTOV ola ^eov Bvvafjiig awTi]- piog kvi iTov koi ^evTEp(jt) rwv iraXai ^eo(j)iXwv av^piov, ovsc aXXwg rj ci' av^ptoiTov fiopc^^g, oti jutjS' kTtpwg riv ^vvaTOV, avTolg vTTEcpaivETO. 22. 'Q,g 3' ij^r} dia tovtojv to. S'tocf- j3dag (jwipfjiaTa elg irXii^og av^pwv KarajSejSXjjro, oXov rt 10 to t^vog liri ry ^£0(Tij3eia 7rpov. ^E^ttvpovv yap^ (prjaiv ewg ov ^povoL hi^Tiaav, kcu iraXaiog iifiepiov laa^riTO. Kcu to iv^Vfia avTOv Xsvkov wcra X'^^> '^"' ^ ^/O's Tr]g Kt^aX^t,' 15 avTOV MGH ipiov Ka^apov, o ^povog avTOv (pXo^ irvpog, ol Tpo\o\ avToif TTvp (pX(yov. IloTapog irvpog dXKtv ipirpo- G^iv avTov. XiXiai \iXiadeg tXeiTOvpyovv avTio, kcu pv- piai pvpici^eg wapEiaTiiK^iaav UpTrpocr^EV avTov. KpiTiipiov iKci^KTE Kcii /3//3/\of 7'ji^f(i) Y^>](Tav." 25. Koi ts'/C " a-vtw- 20 povv' 0>J(Tt " KOL ibov pSTa TLJV VECpiXcoV TOV OVpaVOV W(TH VI og civ^p(jjTrov ip\6pEvog, kol tiog tov iraXaiov tCov vpe- puw t(f)^ci(TEf Koi EvioTTiov avTov 7rpo ava irpoTEpov yovv tov avTOV ^ia^o\ov t^ TOV ^li](TOv KE\pr\^Evov iTpO(ji]yopia, 6v6f.iaTi ^l ETEpio rw Avcryj, oiTEp ot yEvv{](TavTEg avTto te^eivto, KaXovjUEvov, 'Iy](jovv avTog avayopEVEi, yipag wawEp Tipiov TravTog 20 EUSEBII TToXv /lajov ftaaiXiKOV SmS///iaroc rovvofia avTc^ Ewpov- f-uvogy OTi ^// KOL avTog 6 tov NauFj 'Irjaowc tov aujTtipoq rj/uiivv T})v HKova tVpfpf, tov /uiovov /utru Mwvcjia Km to avfnripa(yfia tHiq ^l Ik'Avov Trapado^darjg (TUju/3oXtK^C 5 Xarpnag, Trig aXy^ovg ku) Kci^apwTciTrig tiXTif^Eiag ttjv ap^^i)v ^la^i^aiuivov. 5. Kal Miovarig plv tuvtij ttij ^vai Tolg KUT avTov ctpiTy koi ^6^}j irapa iravTci tov \aov irpo- (p^povatv av^pwTTOig, tio plv apy^iEptT, ti^) ^l /ulet avTOv r}ytj(TOiuivojjT))v tov v KaTaytDV, ouS' av ^pu)v ^opv^opiaig Eir\ l3a to ^WTTpeTrlc, iuieTO\yj Tiig ayevvijTOv koX waTpiKrig ^eorriTog cnr^iXii^u. ^O Kai avro TTctXiv 'Haaiag SiCctdKeif wativ l^ avTov XpiaTov wci Trwg avapoiov " wvevpa Kvpiov £7r' £/i£, ov ^i'lveKEv t\piai pe, ivayy^Xladd^ai 7rrtt)\oTc airiaTaXKE pe, Ki}pvt,ai cii\fmXio- 15 Toig a(pt(nv Kcii Tvc^XoXg ai^«/3X£i//tv." 14. Km ov povog yE 'Haaiag, aXXa Kcd Aa/3t8 eig to cwtov irpoaivn-ov ava- (ptovH X^yiov "6 ^povog gov, S'foc, £ StVTipU) GKlJTTTpiO ftaGiXiK([t Tip^. 15. ET3^' £^r/c v7ro(3ag p^To. d/i' ev^tov KOI PaGiXiKi)v Svi'apiv TpiT)j Ta^ii XpiGTov avTov yfyoi-ora 25 £Ao/({», oil T([> £s vXi]g (TiopaTwVf oXAa r<[J tv^iti) Trjg ayaX- XiiiGiwg i)Xiipptvov TrapiGTi}(Tiy irapd Kot to i^aipETOv ou- tgo K-«l TToXl^ KpHTTOV Ka\ Cia(j)OpOV T(OV WaXttl Cia T(,}V i}KiU>(i>v aiopaTiKionpov KE\piGpiV(3jv v7roGi]pah'Et. 16. Koi a/\/\a\()u Ci o avTog wci Trwg to. 7rip\ avTOV SiiXul Xtywy HIST. ECCLES. I. 3. 23 ^,c g^?' tnm> o Kvpiog tio Kvpito fiov, Ka^ov £»c ossiwv /lou, twQ av ^Co Tovg t-y^^povg crov viroiro^iov tCjv ttocCjv gov,'^ ku) ' Ik. yaarpog npo kwatpopov i'yivvr](ja ae. ' Q,fioat Kvpiog koX ov ^fra^£X)j3'/j(T£rcu * (tv d hpevg elg rov ai(ji)va Kara rrfv TaE,iv McX^tcrE^fK:." 17. Ovrog dl tlcjaje-at ev roXg Upo7g 5 \6yoig 6 MeXxkt^^Ik, hpevg tov 3"£Oi» rou v\piaTOv, ovic Iv GK^vaarto tivl ^piai-iaTL dvadadeiy fiivog , aXX ouc£ SmSo\y yivovg wpoGijKivv rij »ca3'' 'Yj^paiovg lEpcoGvvij. Aio Kara Trjv avTOv tu^lv, oKX ov Kara ti)v -(sjv aXXwv GV/n[5o\a Kol TVTTOvg ay£fX?j0ortt»y XpiGTog koX hpevg jUtS^' opKOv 10 7rapaXi]il^e(i)g 6 GWTi]p 7j/iwy dvr^yop^vTai. 18. "O^av ovcl GwjuaTLKwg Trapa 'lovcaioig \piG^ivTa avrov ri laropia rra- pacit(x)GLv, aAA ov6 £k: (j)vAi]g rwv iap(j)iiEVb)v yavofievov, is avTOV ?£ TOV ^Eov irpo icoacpopov plv, rovriarL irpo Tit]g TOV KOGfiov GVGTCiGeojg ovGHi)fiivov , d^dvaTOv ^£ Koi dyijpco 15 Ti)v hpwGvvr}V ug tov d-upov alojva ^laKUTE^ovTa. 19. Trig S' elg avTOv yevopivr^g dawpaTOv koX h'^iov ^piaEtog piya Koi Ivapylg TEKfii]piOv to povov avTOv £s aTrdvTisJV T(jjv 7rtL»7ror£ elgetl kcu vvv Trapa ttciglv av^pujiroig ku^ 6\0V TOV KOGpOV \piGTOV E7ri(pl]pi^EG^ai, OpoXoyE^G^ClL TE 20 Ka\ papTvpE7G^aL Trpog diravTcov e—\ tij TrpoGYiyopla, Trapa TE "EXXTjcrt Ka\ (iap^dpoig pvr\povEVEG^ai, koi eigetl kcu vvv irapd Tolg dvd Trjv olKOvpEvrjv avTOV ^iaGU)Taig Tipd- G^ai pEV wg /SodfXfa, ^avpd^EG^at ^e vTTEp TrpocpijTrjv, dou,d^EG^aL TE WGCIV dXri^l] Kttl pOVOV ^EOV dp\lEpEa, KOI 25 IttX ttugl TOVTOLg oTa ^eov Xoyov wpoovTa /cm Trpo alwvwv aTrdvTUJv ovGLUjpEvov, Trjv GEJ^aGpiov Tiprjv Trapa tov Tra- Tpog iJTrEiXr](p6Ta, kol TrpoGKVVETG^ai wGav ^eov. 20. To yE pi)v diravTUiv irapa^o^oTaTOv , otl pi) (^novalg avTO povov 24 EUSEBII Koi pr]fxaT(x)V xpocpoig avrov yspaipo/uiBv ol (cawwcrfw/jtvot avTti), aWa Kcd ttckdj ^iu^Icfh \pv\T]gf wg kcu ai/rT/^ Trpo- Tifxav T7]g tavrwv ^ujijg Ti)v tig avrov /lapTvpiav. IV. [Nic. H.E. 1,5.] 1. TavTa plv ovv avayKciiwg npo 5 Trig [(TTopiag IvTOV^a pot Kdia^U), cjg civ pi) vetortpov rig iivai vopi(TEie Tov (TioTlijpa kul Kvpiov I'lpCjv 'Irjaouy tuv Xpiarov ^ta Tovg Trig IvcrapKOV TroXiTHug avrov xP^^ovg. "Iva ^£ pr]Sl Ti)v ^iSahv\oyri^{\(TOVTaL Iv avTio navTa tq a^vrj TTjg 20'yr/c." 1'3. TovTto 2t Ktii iTTiaTTiaai elg iijuag ticTrfTrXrj/Jw/zt- V([t irapeaTi. ll/rrrct /dlv yap iKHvog Ttj alg tov o^^ivTa aVTOt TOV ^£OV XoyOV tov XpiaTOV SiSlKCllWTO, TTQTpifag /.ilv (iTToaTiig ^ai(Tidaip.oviag kol 7rXavr]g [3iov wpoTepag, h'a cl TOV iirX rravTiov o/uoXoyiiaag ^wv, Koi tovtov epyoig apa- 25 Trig, ou\_l ^£ ^pri(TKU(} vofxov tov /unTti Tavra Mwvaiiog ^e- paTrevcrag. Tolovtio te ovti blprjTO oti ^i) iraaai oi (^vXal TTjg yiijg kol iravTa tu t^vrj tv avT(j[) evXoyri^iicrcvTat. 14. "EpYotc ^t Xoy(.))' ti'apyLCTTipoig tn) tov irapoi'Tog irapa fjLOvoig XpicTTiavolg ku^^ oXi)g Tijg olKov/idviig ciaKOv/Lievog •HIST. ECCLES. I. 5. 27 avTog BKHvog 6 rijg ^eocrif^Eiag tov 'Af^paa/Li avaTri(pt]ve TpOTTog. 15. Tt ^i) ovv Xoiirbv kjUTro^ojv av ar/, fii) ov\l eva KoX TOV avTOV /3tov r£ koX Tpoirov svGej3dag i]fiLv re rote aTTO XpKTTOV Kol Totg irpOTraXm ^eo(j)iXi(Tiv o/xoXo- yslv ; wcrre /urj viav koI ^ivr]v, aXX eI oeT (l>avai aXri^tv- 5 ovTcif TTpujTrjv vTrapxeiv kol /lioviiv kol aXrj^ri Karop^waiv ev(re(5dag rriv Sm Tr]g tov XpiaTOV ^idacTKaXiag irapaco- ^daav i]fMv airo^tiKwa^ai. Kai TavTa fxlv wSe l^iTii). Y. [Xic. H. H. I, 6.] 1. ^ip^ St ri^Tf] fitTo. tyiv diovcrav irpoKaTaaKSvijv Trig TTpOTt^eiar^g i]fXiv iKKXrjcnaaTiKrig igto- 10 piag r]^r] Xoiirbv cnrb Trig evorapKOV tov (jiVTripog tj/ulujv ettl- (paviiag oTa Tivog o^oiTTOpiag ecpaipt^/jiE^a, tov tov Xoyov Trarlpa ^^ov kol tov ^r}Xov/j.EVOv aiiTov 'b^crouv XpidTOV TOV (TioTrjpa KoX Kvpiov r}fiu)V, tov ovpaviov tov ^tov Xoyov jSoijvOv TiiMV KOL (TVVEpjov TTig KaTCL TTiv 2n]yr}(nv aXij^dag 15 l—iKctXeaaiuEvoL. 2. 'Hv S?) ovv tovto SevT^pov koI TEaaa- paKOdTOv ETog Trig AvyovdTOv j^aaiXsLag, AlyviTTOV S' vtto- Tayr\g kcli T^XiiVTrig 'Avrwviou KciX KXeoTrarpac, £iC ^1^ vGTCLTriv 7} KaT A'lyvTTTOv tCjv UToXEfialdiv (carfXrj^a ^vva- (jTHU, oycoov tTog kol eiKOo-rov, oTrrjviKa 6 (JWTrjp imCjv 20 Kui Kvpiog 'hjaovg XpiaTog km Trig tote cnroypa^iig npw- rrjg, r^y EfiovEvovTog Kvpiviov Trig l.vpiag, aKoXov^wg ToXg TTEpi avTov 7rpo(f)riTEiaigj Iv Bri^X^lfi yEvvciTai Trig 'lovdaiag. 3. TavTrig ^l Trig /cara KvpLVLOv UTToypacprig kol 6 tujv irap 'Ejdpaioig iTntjriiiOTaTog laTOpLKiov ^Xaviog'ItLcrriirog fivri-^5 fiovEVEif KOL aXXriv E7ri(JvvaTrT(i)v ItjTopiav mpX Vrig twv Va- XiXaLdiv KaTCL Tovg avTOvg iTri^vEiarig ■)(^p6vovg alpiaEuyg, rig jcai Trap' Tifxlv 6 AovKcig ev Toig Upa^Eai fxvrijuriv wEi TTwg Xiywv irETrohiTcii " /xETa tovtov liviaTr] ^\ovCag b To- 28 EUSEBII \i\aiog Iv Tcug i]fxipaiQ Ti]q a7rnyf>a(()t}g, koi InridTxiai: Xauv diriao) avTOv, jcakrai'oc ctTrwAtro, kol iravret; oaoi iTreia^i)- aav avTu) cidfrKopiricF^ijcjav.^^ 4. TovTOig S' oiiv kcu o o£c»j- wfxivog £v OKTMKaic^KUTo) Tijg ap\aioAr](jiv "'lou- " Sag dl TavXcwiTrjg avrip Ik TroXetog ovopa TapaXagy " "SittSSoKOv ^apiaaiov TrpoaXaj^opevogy ijTrdyero £7ri citto- " (TTCKJU, T)]v re ciTroTiprjcnv ovSlv aXXo rj avTiKpvg SovXuav " iiTKpipiiv XtyovTEg, KciL Tii]g IXfiV^ipiag Iw avTiXii\pEi irapa- 15 " KuXovvTtg TO t^vogS^ 6. Koi Iv t}j divripn Si tmv Ictto- piCoV TOV ^\ovSdlKOV 7^oX^lOV TT^pi TOV tlVTOV TCIVTU ypCKpSil " IttI TovTOig Tig av})p VaXiXa7og lovSag ovopa tig awo- " (TTaaiav h>}]ye Tovg f:7ri\wplovgy KaKiL^iiW, el (^opov te 'Pio- " paioig TtXtiv viTopivovGL Km /icra tov ^tbv oiaovai ^vij- 20' Tovg Sco-TToroC'" Taura o^lwrrrjirog. VI. [Nic. H. E. I, 6.] 1. TijviKavTa Si Ka\ tov ^lovSai- (ov t^vovg 'WpioSov irpioTOV to ytvog aXXorpvXov SieiXiic^o- Tog Ti)v /3ofT Av- HIST. ECCLES. I. 6. . 29 yovGTOV fiaaiXtiCtv ^lapKioraaL' KaS"' ov irpCjrog aXXo^wXoc '}\pu)h]Q Ti)v KciTci 'lov^aiiov ETrirp^TTETaL VTTO 'Pw/iafwy ap\i)v, wg f-dv 'Iwcd^ttoc wapaci^tjaiv, 'l^ovjucuog a)v Kara iraripa to yivog, 'Apaf^iog ^l Kara fi^ripa, ljq S' 'A^ptjca- vog {ov\ 6 Tv\wv §£ KOL ovTQQ yiyovB (Tvyypa(pEvg), (jiamv 5 Ol TO. ICaT aVTOV ClKplj^OVVT^g, ^AvTlTTCLTpOV, TOVTOV ^l 'HpW- ^ov Tivbg ' AatcaXtoviTOV tCjv TrepX tov vtwv rov 'AttoXXw- voQ i£po^ov\(i)v Kokoviuivojv ysyovivai. 3. '^Og ^ AvriTrarpog virb l^ovfiaiiov Xyjariov iraL^iov al)(juLaX(i)Ti(T^Hg avv ekh- voig riv, Sia to fii) ^vvarr^ai tov iraTEpa 7ri\n]Ta bvTa XvTpa 10 KaTa^i(T^aL viTEp avTOV. 'Ei^rpa^a^ ^^ ToTg ekeivcov i]^E(jiv vdTEpov 'YpKavM rto 'Iou8atwv ap^i^pu. (jyiXovTcti. Tovtm TTCug yivETai b £7r( tov (rojTripog iipu)V 'Hpivdrig. 4. Elg ^rj ovv TOV TOiovTOv TYig lovdaiwv 7r£piEX^ov(n]g pacnXdag, enl ^vpatg i]^r] Kai i) tujv l^viov aKo\ov^(Dg ry Trpocjyr^Teia 15 TTpoa^OKia 7rapr\v, clts SmXfXofTTorwv IE, Ikelvov twv Trap' avTo7g l^ avTOV Miovaeiog KaTO. dtadoxrjv ap^avTiov r£ kol r]yi)(TafJLivii)v. 5. IIpo fiiv y& rng alxjuaXwaiag avTwv kol TYjg £fcBa/3uX(j5va fiiTavuGTarTEwg EfdacriXtvovTOf airo ^aovX TTpwTOv Kcu Aaft\d ap^cijLievoi' wpo Si tujv [^acriXicov ap-20 \GVTEg avTOvg cieittov, oi TvpoaayopevoiuEvoL KpiTcii, apl:,av~ Tig KOL avToX jULETa Mwvcria koI tov tovtov ^ia^O)(Ov Irjorowy. 6. Mera St tyjv aTro BajSuXwyoc £7ravoSov ov cieXnrov TToXiTEiq xpivfiEVOL apKTTOKpaTLKi) fjLETCL oXiyap\iag. 01 yap ap^ispeig TrpoeaTi^Keaav tiov tt pay /licit ojv, ci\pig ou 25 Ilofi-{]iog 'Pwftatwv aTpaTr]yog liriaTag Tr]V julv 'lepovcra- XrjfjL TToXiopKti KaTCL KpuTog, jULiaivEi TE TO. ayia pEXpt TWV a^vT(i)v TOV lEpov TTpOEX^ojv, TOV ^E EK iTpoyovijJV ^La^o\rig Elg ekeIvo tov Kaipov ^tapKEaavTa [daaiXia re o/uov KaX 30 EUSEBII ap\iepia, ^ApicrToPovXog ovofxa y]V avrtf, ^tcrfxiov IttI 'Pw- jurtv ufia TtKVOig lK7ri/x;v, aWocpvXog 'Hpwtrig vtto rrig truy- kXiitov 'Fio/biaiijjv /cm Auyouorou (5aGi\(u)g to ^lovcaiwv t^vog ly^eipi^ETai. 8. Ka^' ov evapywg Trig tov XpidTov 10 napovaiag IvaTacnjg Koi twv I^vCjv i) TrpoacoKW/jiivy] awrij- pia TS KoX KXriaig aKoXov^wg tij Trpot^triTua Trapi]KoXov^r)' (TEv ' £s ov di) \p6vov tCjv fs lov^a ap\6vTWv T£ KCli i]'yovjXivu)v, Xij(x) Sf rwv Ik tov ^lov^alivv It^vovg ^laXeXoi' TTOTwv, HKOTwg avToXg KOL TO. TTi]g Ik irpoyovwv tvcFTu^uyg 15 £7ri Tovg tyyiGTa ^ia^6)(Ovg jcara ytveav Trpo'iovmjg ap^^lE~ pwcTVvrjg irapa^prifia avy\u.Tai. 9. "E^ftC ^ai tovtwv a^ioyjjeiov tov ^Itoarjirov fiapTvpa, ^ijAoui^ra wg tyjv )3a- aiXtiav TTapci 'FwpaUov tTTiTpaTrtig 'H/ow?j/c ovketi TOvg £^ ap\aiov yivovg Ku^i(TTt](Tiv ap\i£pug, oXXa Ticriv CKjii/^ioig 20 Tt)v Ti/^a)v uwivEiuiev ' to. ofioia Se ivpa^ai rtjl 'Hpw?y TTf^i rfjc KaTaaTcia^wg tCov ap^iepiwv ' Ap\tXa6v re tov wm^a avTOv KOL jUEra tovtov 'Pw/maiovg, ti)v ap\i]v twv 'lov^aiwv 7raptiXi](l)OTag. 10. O o avTog 8>/Xot u)g apa koI T))v hpav (TToXriv TOV apy^iepiwg TrpwTog Hptv^i^g ctTroKXitaag virb 25 l^iav (T(ppayT^a 7rt7roit]Tai, pi^Kir avTrjv ToXg ap^uptvaiv ^Xiiv v(f kavTOvg IwiTptxpag ' tuvto Sf koi tov jut av- Tov ^Ap\iXaov Koi fiETo. tovtov 'Ptoinaiovg ^laTrpa^aa^ai. 11. Km TuiiTci ^' I'lf^uv upi'ia^a) dg trtpav cnrocti^iv irpo- (pi]Tuag KUTU T))v tTTKpavtiav tov GWTi]pog iifiCjv 'Ijjaou HIST. ECCLES. I. 7. 31 Xpi(TTOv TT^TrepatTiidvrjq. ^acpiaTara yovv iv tl^ Aavn)\ kl^Eofiu^iov TLvCov api^fiov dvojuacjTl fa>c Xpi(7T0V i)yovfii~ vov 7ripi\aj5(ov 6 Xoyog, Trspl wv £v kripoig ^liiXijcpafitv, /dETa TO TuvTiov GVfJLTripcKTpa B^o\o^piv^r}(7e(7^aL TO irapa ^lov^aioig \pLafia Trpocpr^TEvei. Kal tovto Si aacpiog Kara 5 Tov Kaipov Trig tov awTiipog r}pu)V 'Irjcrou XpiaTOv yevia^wg aTToSdnvvTai (TVfjnrtTrXrjpwiuiiiov. Taura 8' rtpXy ctvayKaiijjg tig 7rapa(TTa(T})(l> dva(l)aivovTai iraTnTOt. 7. Koi S// ovv o rf Mar- ^ai^ KaX o MfX\t Iv pipu ti)v avTrjv ciyayofiivoi yvvalKa b/uofir^Tpiovg dctX(povg tTraicoTToniaavTOj tov v6/iiov /i?) KioXvovTog xi^pivovaav i]toi diroXiXviuiivrjv in Ka\ TtXw Ti\aavTog tov dv^pbg aXXio yajmla^ai. 8. Ek Cf TT)g 'Ea^a {tovto yap KaXt7(T^ai r/))' yvvalKU irapaCt^OTai) TTfxoTog Mar3"ai' 6 ctTro tov ^oXofuovog to ytvog KaTc'tytov TOV 'lafcoj/B yfi'i'a * icai TtXiVTUcravTog tov MaT^av MtX\i HIST. ECCLES. I. 7. 33 "6 lirX Tov Na3'av Kara yn'oc avacpepo/iEvog xrjp^vovaav " Ik jilv Ti]g avTi]g (pv\r]Q, l^ aWov dl yhovg wy, wc tt^o- ^'httov, ayajojuhvog avrriv i:(TX^^ viov tov HAt. 9. Oirw " 3*7 ^la^opdjv ^vo y^vCjv evpi](JOfji£v tov te 'latcwp icai tov "'HXl biiOfJLi]TpLOVQ adeXcpovgfWV 6 eTEpog'laKUjj3, (itIkvov 5 " tov a^iXipov Te\evTi}(javTog 'HXi, ti)v yvvaiKa 7rcipa\a(5(hv " Eyivvrjaev l^ avTi]q Tphov tov 'IwcrO^, Kara (^vglv plv " kavTM KciL KaTci Xoyov' ^lo kol ytyjoaTrroi "IaKw/3 St lyiv- " vr](T£ TOV 'Iw(T)/(/),' KaTci vo/uov St rou 'HXi viog riv' Ikeivu) " yajO 6 'IaKw/3 aSsA^og wy avtcrrrjcrt airipfxa. 10. Atoirep 10 " ouK aKVpw^{] tnraaav ^pa/jiaTOvpyiuv eiricrKiaZoiKDig Tiig 20Trep\ TOVTwv viro^ecreiig, liv elg TrXuTog ev Tcug fca3"' avTov laToplaig o 'lwcr)]7roc ^itXiiXv^ev. 5. 'Q,g 0' a^m ry kora TOV crtoTrjpog rijuwv Kcii tow aXXwv viittio.v t7r//3oiAy 3"f/y- Xaroc avTov karaXajSoutra jidaTi^ ug varoroi' aiM'//Xocr£i', oi» yupov Koi Tuw (j)iov(ov TOV Gvyypctcpiwg t—ctKOvaai^ kcito. 25Xe^iv ev tTrroicaf^fkarf^) Tiig 'lovcciiK}]g ap\aioXoyiag ti)v KaTa(7Tpo(j)riv tov kcit civtov (3iov tovtov ypa TTvtcvw TOV ud^iuaTog. ^TTctqiLiog re irepl irav riv fiiXog, l(T\vv ou\ v7roiuievr]T))v 7rpo(jTL^i/.ievog. S.'EAIyfro yovvlO xj—b TU)v ^EiaZ,6vT(i)v, Kcd oig TavTa TrpoaTTOcp^iyyEc^^aL " GO(pia TTpovKeiTO, 7roivi]v tov ttoXXov ^vaael^ovg tcivtyiv " b ^Eog ua—pciTTEa'^aL irapa tov ^aaiXi^gT Tavra filv Iv T1J ci]X(i)^d(7tj yparpy Trapaar]fiaLVETaL 6 irponp^fiivog. 9. Km Iv ry ctvTipa 0£ rwy iGTopiwv to. 7rapa7rXi}a Troaa louSam Kcu irag olKog Kcd ukiov Itt e/.io\ Sa/v/juo-y.' " 20 "14. Km pETa jdpaxia (pr}(TiVf " av^ig Sf, kcu yap ev^eio. ' TpofpTjg Koi /3»/\« mracFpwSEi ^ieteiveto, twv aXyij^ovtJV ' i]TT}}^Eig (ji^ucrai tvjv Eipappiv^v etteJ^uXeto. Aa[5tov ce ' piffXov yTi](JE KCU pa\aipiov ' eIcu^el ycip tnroTEpvwv ect- 25 ' ^lEiv' ETTEiTa TTEpia^pi'iaag, pi) Tig 6 kwXviov avTOV En], ^ ETTljpE Tl)v ^Et,iaV Mg TtXt/sWV ECWTOvJ*^ 15. 'EttJ Cf TOV- TOig o avTog laTopEl avyypac^Evg ETEpov avTov yviiatov TToX^a irpb Trig laxaTi^g tov j5iov rcXfirr/c, TpiTOV eth. cvaiv i'l^t] TTpoavijpiipEvoig, ^C ETTiTci^Ewg civeXovtu 7rapa\pi]pa T))v K^oi)v ov pETci (rpiKpCov aXyi}^6vix)v airoppu^ai. 16. Kcu HIST. ECCLES. I. 9. 39 TOiovTO fjilv TO iripag t7]c 'Hpw^ou y^yove teXevtTjq, iroivriv ciKciiav iKTiaavTog wv aiu(f)i ttjv BjjvXf£/i avdXs Trat'Swv, TVjQ Tov aii)Tr]poQ rijuCjv lirifdovXrig eveKU. Mc^"' fjv ciyys- Xog ovap l-KLaTag Iv AlyvTrno diarpif^ovTt Tto 'Iwo-?}^ airapm cijua rto irai^X kol ry tovtov fir^rpl Itti ti)v 'lov^aiav 5 TrapaKeXeviTai, rt^vr^Kivat oryXwv roue avatiriTOvvTag tj)v \pv)(r}v TOV Tratdiov. Tovtolq S' 6 tvayyD^KjTrjg kirKpipei Xiydjv " QKOvcrag S' oti ^Ap\i\aog (iaaiXevEt Tijg ^lov^aiag avT\ TOV iraTpog avTOv 'Hpto^ov l(j)oj5i]^Yi ekh cnreX^etv ' \pr]iuaTLa^eig §£ Kar' ovap avt^wprjcr^v elg to. fxipr] Trig 10 VaXiXaiag^ IX. 1. Tr/ S' iiri Tr\v ap^r)v p.STa tov 'HpwSijv tov ^ Ap^^- Xaov KaTaGTCKjH (jvvq^H kol 6 'irpoHpy]iiivog laTOpiKog, tov Tt TpOTTOv avaypcKpwv, kq^"' ov ek dia^riKiov 'Hpu)^ov tov iraTpog, ETriKpiaeujg re Kaiaapog AvyovcTTOv, tyiv kuto. 15 ^lovdaiojv jSacTiXdav dit^i^aTO, kol wg T^jg apxng /uL^Ta ^Ejcalrrj \p6vov a.Tro7re(T6vTog ol a^tX^o/ ^iXiinrog te koX 6 viog 'Hpwcrig afia Avaavia Tag kavTLJV disiiTOv TETpap^iag. 2. 'O avTog iv OKrwkatSfKarw Trig ap^aioXoyiag KaTo. TO ^(jj^iKaTOv ETog Trig Tif^Epiov (daatXEiag {tovtov yap ttjv 20 Ka^"' oXtuv ap\r\v ^la^i^aa'^ai ettto. ettI WEVTriKOVTa etectl Triv i]yEpLOVLav ETViKpaT^aavTog AvyovcTTOv^ Hovtiov IlfXa- Tov EiriTpaTrrivai 817X01 tt^v 'lov^aiav, EVTav^a 8I £^' oXo«^ ETE(n ^EKa (TXE^ov Elg avTriv irapafiEXvai Tr]v Tij^Epiov teXev- Tijv. 3. OvKOVv aa^wg cnrEXiiXEyKTai to irXaafia tCov KaTa25 TOV (TCJTripog rjjULCov v7rofxv{]iiaTa X^lg Ka\ irpwriv Sm^fSw- KOTitJV, Ev dig TrpCjTog avTog 6 Trig TrapaarijjLEKxXTEwg xpovog Twv TTEirXaKOTijJV aTTEXEy\Ei TO xpEvdog. 4. 'Etti Trig TETap- Trig youy vwaTEiag T/j3fjOtou, r} yiyovEV ETOvg EJ^^opov Trig 40 EUSEBII (5aai\iiag avrov, tcl TTEfU rb awrijptov ira^og avroiq Tokfir)- ^ivra TTEpd^Ei, ica^^' ov CiiKwraL xpovov ^rjS' tirKTrag ttu) ry 'lovdai(} UiXciTog, ft ye to) 'IbjmjTroj fiaprvpi \pri(jaa^at diov, aac^CoQ ovtu) ar]/Jiai.vovTi Kara rriv cr]\io^ii(Tav avrov 5 ypatpriv oti ^i) ^oj^EKCtTio IviavTt^ tviq Tijf^epiov /SacrtXc/ac tTTirpo—og Tiig ^lovcaiag vivo Ti^epiov Ka^iaTaraL IliXa- Tog. X. [Nic. H. E. 1, 18, 29.] 1. 'Etti tovtiov ^i) ovv Kara Tov suayyfXfo-D/v trog TrevTeKaL^iKarov T^£ TTwg \ly(i)V. 5. " OvaXtpiOQ VpciTog, Traixrag hpacr^ai " "Ai'oi^ov, ^IcT/uciriXov ap\up(a a—oj- pog i]f.iC)V ^idaaKaAlag xpovog, TEaaapdJV lirl ricraapaiv 10 ETEaiv ap\iEpiii)v cnro rov *'Avva kca etti tyiv tov KaVo^a KUTaaTacTLv hnavaiov XaiTOvpyUiv Smr^rfXeicorwv. Tuv yi TOL KaLa)v tCjv ivayyiXitov ypa(f)rjv dvayiypappivoig avppapTVpu. 'laTOpu ^l kcCi tov 'H^wSrjv rfjc [5aaiXtiag ciTroTreTTTivKtvaL ^la ti)v avTi)v 'Hpto^iu^ttf /i£3"' rig avTov kcu ilg tijv virepopiav oTTcXj/Xa- 15 a^ai, Jiitvvav Tiig FaXXiag oIkhv KaTct^iKCKT^ivra, 4. Kai TciVTii ye avT(^) tv OKTioKcuceKiiToj Tijg dp\aioXoyiag ofo/;- XwTdif tv^u (jvXXa^Scug avToig irtpl tov ^Iwdvvov Tavra ypd(pti" Ticn ^l Twvlov^auov l^oKei oXwXivaL Tov'Hpio^ov " GTpUTOV VTTO TOV 3"£OU, KCU pdXu ^IKQUOg TlVVVpn'OV KaTO. 2o" 7ronn)vl(odvvov tov KaXovpevov [SaTrrfcrrou. 5. KrfM'Ct " yap TOVTOV 'Hpioci]g, ciya^ov civcpa koi To7g ^lovcaioig " KiXtzVovTUj dpi:T))v tTTacTKOvai KOI TO. TTpog aXX{)Xovg CL- " Kctioainnj kcu irpog tov ^eov tvaef^eici \po)pivoig /SaTrrt- " (Tp([) (Tvvitvcu. OvTio yap ^}) Kai t))v /3a7rr/crfi' ciiToStKTi)v 25 '' civTco (pavua^cu, fu) Ittl tivcov dpapTaSojv TrapaiTi]CTH Xpio- " piviov, aXX' l(l> ctyviici tov aiopaTog, cne ?ji) Kcti T))g \l^v\iiig " ^tKaioavvij irpoiKKeKn^appiviig. 6. Koi tcov aXXwi^ av- " }c eK tCov EvayyeXiwv r} irpoapriGig. Twu S' e^^ofxriKOVTa iua^}]Twv KaTaXoyog pev 44 EUSEBII oi/ctlc ov^a/n} ipi:rai ' Xiyiral ye /jiriv ug avrwv Bapva- pag yijovivai, ov ^UKJxjpojg fxlv Koi al Upd^ng tCjv utto- GToXwv invi]fi6vLvaav, ov\ I'jKKTTa ^l KOI 6 YlavXog FaXo- raig ypcKpwv. Tovtwv §' dvai (puai ku\ ^loa^ev^v rov 5 ctjua IlavXti) Kopiv^ioig linaTuXavTa. 2. 'H 3' laropia wapa KXiifjitVTL Kara Tiiv irifnrTTqv tCjv 'Yttotvitwctewv, Iv 1) Koi Ki}(j)UV,TTep\ ov (pr](Tiv o IlavXog" OTE ^l 7/X^£ Ki](pug " tig^ AvTi6\tiav y KUTu Trpoawirov avrto avTtarr]!','' tvo 0)/o-i yeyovivai tojv t/3co/i//»coyra /ma^riTiov, hjiwvvnov IliTpio \OTvy\avovTa Tt[) cittocttoXo). 3. Kai Mar^iav ^l rov avA 'lov^a Toig InroGToXoLg (TvyKaraXeyivTa, t6v t£ avv avrot ry bfioia ^/y<^w TLfxr]^ivTa, Tiijg cwrijg tiov i/3co/^n'yivOi'ra KXriaewg r)^iw(y^ai KaTi\iL Xoyog. Kai Qad^a7ov cl 'iva tC)V avTihv Hvai (jyaai, TTfpt ou Kcti IrrTopiav eX^ovaav ug 15 npag avTiKa pctXa iK^fiaopui. 4. Km twv i:j3^of.i{jKOVTa dl TrXttovg Tov atOTripog mcprivtvai fia^t}Tag evpoig civ £7r/r)j- pi}(7Cig, papTvpi xpw^evog Tt.1 YlavXh), fura rriv tK veKptJV iyipaiv w(j)^ai avTOV (j)i})j', 7rpoo-7/.v?;(Tt Xiywv 'iTreiTa wcp^i] rolg airoaToXoig wacTi.'' 'VavTu piv ovv TTtp) Tiov^e. Ti]g ^t irep). tov Qa^^mov 'iGTopiag ToiovTog ytyovw 6 TpuTTog. Xlll. [Nic. II. E. II, 7, ct Eiiagr. IV, 29.] 1. 'H roO HIST. ECCLES. I. 13. 45 Kvpiov KOL au)T?,poc i]/uh}v 'Iyjcfov XpidTOv ^Eiorrig, dg irav- Tag dv^pivirovg Trjg 7rcipa^ot,07roLov cvvd/mttjc tvsKev j3o(x)- fxixn], iLWpiovg oaovg Ka\ tujv £7r' aWoSairiig iroppwTarii) re rTjg lovdaiag vocriov Koi TravToiwv ira^iov eXiriCL ^ipair^iag l-iiyaro. 2. TavT)j rot paGLXtvg "Apyapog, rCov vrrlp 5 ^v(j)paTr}v l^viov l7CLai]}.i6rara ^vvaaTEvwv, ira^ei ro (jw/bLa ^HV(.^ KOI OV ^SpaiTTJTM OCTOV £7r' (IV^pWlTUa CVVCLjUEl KOTtt- (P^eipofiEvogf wg kol rouvoua rov 'h]GOv ttuXv koi rag cv- vafiug avjLicpLovwg irpog airavTwv }iapTvpovf.iivag Ittv^eto, iKirrig avrov TrijLCipag ^i' iir LaTo\y](p6pov yivErai, rrjg voaov 10 TV\eiv airaXXayrig aE,iCjv. 3. ^l /bLt] tote koXovvti viraKovaag i:7riaTo\i]g yovv avTOv Idtag KaTa^io7, 'iva tCov avTOv jua-^ijTdJV oTrooTcAAttv ettl ^EpawEia Tijg vocjov, ofiov T£ aVTOV (JbJTripiaV KoX tCjV TrpOG\]K6vT(i)V awavTbJV vttl- a\vovfiEvog.\ 4. Ou/c tig /laicpbv ^h apa avTM lirXripovTO 15 TO. Tr\g eirayyeXiag. Meto. youy ti)v ek VEKpiov avaaTaaiv Kcd Tiiv Elg ovpavovg avo^ov Qii)fiag, tCov clttogtoXwv Eig tCjv ^wSekci, QadBalov, ev api^/iM kol avTOV tCjv k^^Of^o]- KOVTa TOV XplCTTOV ^aS'TJTWV KaTElXEyfJLEVOV , KlVTjdEl ^ElOTEpq Im Trjv ' E6£(Tcrav Ki]pvKa koi tvayytXtcrr/jv Trig TTEpl tov 20 XpidTOv CLCaaKaXiag EKTrEjiTTEi^ iravTa te ^t' avTOV to. TT]g TOV (TioTiipog i)iLiiov teAoc E\afij5avEv EirayyEXiag. "E\Eig Kcu TOVTiov avaypuTTTOv Triv juapTvpiav, ek twv KaTU "EScct- aav TO TYiviKavTa (iaaiXEvofiivriv woXiv ypajn/AarorpvXaKELwv Xi](f)^E7(Tav. 'Ey -yoi^i^ Tolg avTO^i ^r^juoaioig -\^apTaig, Tolg 25 TO. waXaia kol to. a/uKfi tov "AfSyapov Trpa\^EVTa WEpi- ixovcri, KOI TavTa elcteti vvv e^ ekeivov WE^vXayfxiva Evpr}Tai. Ov^EV ^E olov Koi avTU)v ETTaKOvaai twv EiriaToXi^v, cnrb Tbjv ap\Ei(jov i]txiv avaXri^.^EiciMV y fcca tov^e av-olg piifxaatv EK Ti}g ^vp(i)V (l)0jv'i)g /.lETaftX^i^EKjiov tov Tpoirov. 46 . EUSEBII 'AvTiypa(})OV tiriaToXiJQ ypa(f)Ei(TT]Q vtto 'AfSyapov TOirdpxov tc^ 'I;/(ToD, kuI TTS/jKp^eimjg avT^i 5i 'Xvavia raxvcpofiov tig 'UpoaoXvfia. 6. " "AjSya/ooc ro7ra/o;^ijc 'ESttrtrrjc Iwov aujTi'jpi aya^^tf " ava(pavivTi iv Toirt^ 'lepoaoXvfiujv \aipuv. "Hicouorat 5 " flOL TCI 7r£p\ GOV KOL TWV oCjV lupUTliJV, (jOg UViV (papfXCLKWV " KOI (5oTavLJv VTTO (joif yivojiivwv. 'Q.Q yap \6yog, tv- " ^Xovg avafiXiireiv ttoiu.q, \w\ovg ir^pnraTHv, kul Xe- " TTpovg Ka^api^eig, Kal aKa^apra irvtvpara kcll ^atfiovag " tK[5aWHQ, KOI Tovg Iv fiaKpovoma j3aaaviL^opivovg ^epa- 10" wiv^igy Kul vi:Kpovg lyilptig. 7. Km ravra Travra ukov- " Gag TTEpl GOV Kara vovv e^ipt]v to iTEpov twv 2uo, ?} oti '' GV H 6 3"£oc K«i KUTa^ag awo tov ovpavov iroiug TavTOy " r) viog el tov ^eov ttolCjv TavTa'. 8. A/a tovto tolvvv " ypaxpag Ideij^i^v gov gkvXTivgi irpog epl, koi to tto^'oc, o 15 ' ^X^^ ^tpaTTtVGai. Kai yap i]KOVGa oti teal lov^a7oi kutu- " yoyyv^ovGi gov kqX f^ovXovTai KaicujGai ge. HoXig de " p.iKpOTaTTi] poi Igti icaj GSiuvriy i]Ttg l^apKH o//0orfpotvTa virb '\i]aov did ' ki>avia raxv^pof-iov Towdpxy 'Ajiydpif). 10. " ^laKapiog u iriGTEVGag iv £/uoi /n) titypaKtog /lie. 25 " FtypaTTTai yap irEpI Ipov Tovg iiopaKtWag /lie /lo) ttigtev- " GEiv poi, km Vi'o o( /u) UopaKOTig avTo\ ttigtevgiogi km " ^itGwvTai. Ihp) ot ov Epyaipag f.iot eX^eIv irpog gI, ctov HIST. ECCLES. I. 13. 47 ECTTL iravTa, ^i* a a7r£ ovopaTi oi/rou." Koi tovto npa^avTog 20 7rapa\p)^ipa tvf^oTrcii vi; tT/c voaov teal tiw —u^ovg ov f 'X^*'* 18. ^Ei'^avpaai tb 6 "Aj^yapog, on Ka^wg ijKOvaTai avTot TTEpi Tov^lr]GOVj ovTdjg To7g tpyoig 7ro(;Ao/3£ ^la tov pa^i]- Tov avTOv Qa^^atov, og avTov avtv (l)appaKEiag koi /3oro- vtov l^epciTTi^VdEV, »cai ov povov, aXA« jcai "A[5dov tov tov 25 "Al^dov TTodaypav £\oi'ra, og Ka\ aiiTog wpoaeX^tov vtto TOvg TTO^ag avTov tirtGEVj Ev\ag re ^la \£ipbg Xa(3(vv t^e- pairtv^y] ' iroXXovg rf aXAouc (TvpiroXiTag avTMv 6 avTog laaaTO, ^avpaaTu Ka) peyaXa 7roio)v, kuI Kijpiiaaiov tov A<*7oi' TOV ^iov. 19. MtTa St tuvtu b "Ajdyapog " av HIST. ECCLES. I. 13. 49 Qa^EaUf^' t(lir]"avv dvvafiEi tov ^sov ravra iroiug, kol tiiuhq ae avToi i^avfxaaafiiiV. 'AXX' iin TOVTOig Mofiai gov, ctiiyticrai fioi Trtpl rfig IXhvaeujg tov 'Ir^crou ttw^ lyivsTO, KOL TTEpl Trig ^vvajueiog avTOv, koi ev ttoio. dvvajUH ravra IttoUl, ariva riKOvaajiEv T 20. Kat 6 Oa^^alog " vvv filv 5 (ji(i)iTi]G0fiai^^ E(pr], " lirei^ri Krjpv^ai rov Aoyoy aTraaraXrjv, avpiov ^l iKKXi^Giaaov fioi rovg TroXirag aov iravrag, Km £7r' avrCjv Ki]pv^io rov Xoyov rov ^eov, Km (Jirepio ev avrolg rov Xoyov rf/c ^wf)^*, ttejOI re rrjg eXeiKjawg rov 'Irjaou Ka- ^wg iyivETOj Km irepl rrig cnroaroXrig avrov, Km tvEKa rivog 10 aTTEaraXri vtto rov irarpbg, Ka\ irepl rrig ^vvafxeiijg rCjv epyujv avrov. Km fivarripiuyv wv lXaXr)aEV Iv r<^ KoajjUj^, Km Tcoia cvvafiEL ravra liroUi, Km TrspX rrig Kaivrjg avrov Ki]pvE,eiog, Km WEp) rrjg afiLKporrjrog Ka\ Trepl rrig rairEivu)- (7E(i)g avrov, koi ircjg EraTTEivwaev kavrov Kai airi^avE Km 15 IdfiiKpvvEv avrov rijv ^Eorrira Ka\ laravpd)^!]. Km Karijdt] ilg rov "Aicrjv, Ka\ ciEaxicre (j)payiJ.6v rov i^ alwvog jui) (T\iG^ivra, KOI avriyayev vEKpovg ' Karaf^ag yap juovog GVviiyEtpev TToXXovg, tt^' ovratg avi[5r] Trpog rov iraripa avrov r 21. ^Y^keXevgev ovv 6 *'Af5yapog ry ew^ev avva^ai 20 rovg TToXirag avrov Km aKOvaai ri)v Ki]pv^iv Ga^^aiov, kuI jLLEra ravra irpoaira^EV avrto ^o^rjvai ;>(|0U(7Oi-' Km aarj/uov. O Of OVK ECE^aro eIttwv '' eI ra rjfiErEpa KaraXeXotVa/ifv, TTwg ra aXXorpia Xrj-^OjUE^a ;" 22. E7rpa-)(^^r} ravra rEGGapa- KOGTi^ Km rptaKOGLOGrM etel, a Ka\ ovk Elg a\pr}Grov irpbg 25 Xe^iv £k rrig ^vpujv /.lEraj^Xri^Evra (fxxjvrig Ivrav^a juoi Kara KaipOV KElG^(jJ. et:5ebiot TOY nAMOIAOY EKKAHSIASTIKHS ISTOPIAS Aoros B. XXIII. [Nic. H. E. II, 38.] 1. 'lovdaioL ye /x>)y rou IlauXou Kai(jnpa iTTiKaXEaaimivoVj Ittl re Ti)v 'Pwfiaitov TToXlV VTTO (Pll(TTOV TTapaTTefK^^ivTOQ , Tl}q iXiridog KU^' rjv l^ljpTVOV aVTt[) T1}V iTril^O-vXl]!' OTTOTTfaOVrfCj fTTl IciKwf^ov 5 Tov Tov Kvpiov TptTTOVTai a^tX(f)(jv, to Trpog tCov ciTroaroXwv 6 Tiig iTriaKOTTiiQ rrjg Iv 'lepocjoXviiioig lyKE\eipi(TTO ^povog. Toiavra St avTo7g Kcd rci Kara tovtov toXjucitcu. 2. E\g fxiaov avTOv ayayovT'cg apvr](Tiv riig e}g tov Xpiarov tti- aretoQ IttI iravTog IZiitovv tov Xaov. Tov ^l irapci ti)v 10 ciTTuvTiov yviofii}v iXiV^tpa (Jxjovij Koi fJiaXXov rj irpOGidoKi^- aav tTTt Tii]g rrXii^vog lnraay]q irapp^aiaGnfiivov, kw. o/uio- Xoyi)(TavTog vlbv tlvai tov ^eov tov awTiijpa koX Kvpiov i^fiCjv 'h]aovVf jU»jK€^' oTot r£ Tr)v tov av^pog fuapTvpiav ap\(avj oti ^i) tov )y(Trou KQTavTo tov Kaipov tir) Trig 'lov^aiag TtXiVTi)aavTog avapxa Koi aveiriTpoTmiTa t<) TTjg avTO^i ^lOiKiiaewg Ku^iiaTUKti. 3. Tor ct T^g tov loktu- HIST. ECCLES. II. 23. 51 /3ou TeXevTi]g rpoTrov i'j^r] filv rrporepov ai Trapars^acrai Tov KX{]iuiiVTog (f)U)vaL ^e^rikwKaaiv, airo rov TTTepv-yiov f5ej3Xri(T^cu ZvXit) re ttiv rrpog ^avaTov ireTrXri^yaL avrov icTTopijKOTOQ. 4. 'AK/0], 'IXaLOv ovk rtXdxl^aTOf Koi (SaXavdix) ouk '' k)(j)i]aaTO. 6. TovTM /dovu) b^riv elg tcl ayia elaitvai. " Ov^l yap ipwvv l(p6pii, aXXa aiv^ovag, Kal fxovog 15 d(Tr)p\ETO tig TOV vabv, rfvpicTKETO te KEi/UEVog Eirl Tolg yo- " vaai, Kol aiTOVfJLEvog virlp tov Xaov a(})E(TLv, ojg aTrfcrjcXr?- ' KEvai TO. yovQTa avTOV cinrjv Kai.ii]Xov, ^la to aE\ Ka/uTTTEiv TrpodKvvovvTa t(^ ^em to. yovaTa koi alTEla^ai a(f)E(nv tm " Aatf . 7. Aia yi tol ti]v v-Epf^oXriv Trig ^iKaioavvrig 20 " avTOv EKaXElTO ' ^iKaiog koX w/3Xtac,' o ecttiv 'EXXrjvtcrri " ' 7rEpio\ri TOV Xaov kol diKaioavvrj,^ wg oi T7po(^Ti]TaL ^i]Xov- GL TTEpi avTOv. 8. Tivlg ovv tCjv ETTTa aipEGEcov tCjv ev tlo " Xato, Tojv irpoyEypajJifiEViiiv fxoi ev Tolg virofJLVi\ixaaLv, " ETTvv^avovTO ttVTOv Tig 7] ^vpa TOV 'Ir/(70u. Kal IXEyE 25 " TOVTOv Elvai TOV aUi)Tr]pa. 9. 'Es wv TLVEg EiridTEVdav OTi Ir} 'laKw/Bto * ' wapaKaXovpev ae, i7ria\^g top Xabv, lirtl ' £7rXav//3'J7 tig 'hjcrouy, wg avrov ovTog rov XpLarov. ' YlapaKaXovpbv ge Truaai Travrag Tovg iX^ovrag elg Trjv ' Tjptpav Tov 7ra(j\a. irtpl 'Irjcrou. 2oi yap iravTeg Tret^o- ' fXE^a. 'HpsAg yap paprvpovpiv aoi kol irag 6 Xaog on ' ^iicaiog u Ka\ otl TTpoawTTOv ov Xap(5avtig, 11. IldcTOv ovv av TOV 6\Xov TTf/ot 'Irjnou pi) TrXavaa^ai. Kai yap ' TTcig o Xaog kol TravTtg Trei^opt^a aoi. ^t1i]^l ovv lirX 'to TTTepvyiov tov hpov,*iva av(i)^Ev yg tirKpavrig nal /) ' fvaKOvcTTO. o-ou TO. pijpaTa TravTl rq7 Xaio. Aia yap to ' 7raG\a avviXi]Xv^a(7L Traaai ai (jyvXal piTCi kuI tCjv I^vujv.^ 12. "EiaTi]aav ovv ol wpoeipiipivoi ypappaTeig Ka\ ^api- aatoi TOV ]aK(jt)(3ov iirl to TTTtpvyiov tov vaov, Ka\ iKpaL,av avTi^} Kal tiiravj ' BiKaa, ij) TravTtg WH^ia^ai 6(l)tiXopev, liTH 6 Xaog irXavaTai oiriao) ^Ir/orou tov (TTavpio^^vTog, airayytiXov i]p1v Tig i) ^vpa tov 'Irjaou.' 13. Km aire- KpivttTO (pivvri peyaXy, ' ti pe tnspwTaTE irtpl 'Irjo-ou tov viov TOV av^p(x)7rov ; kol avTog Ka^i]Tat iv tio ovpav(J[) etc ^i^iwv Ti)g ptyaXijg Swapnog, Ka\ piXXn ip\t(T^ai trri T(a)V Vi:(piX(OV TOV OVpUVOV.^ 14. Kot TToXXiOV 7rX>//0O^O- pr}^tvTii)v, Ka) ^o^a^^ovTijJV tir) rj) papTvpia tov Iokw- j3ou, Ka) XtyovTMV ' tLxravva tu) vio> Ao/3(3,' tote waXiv oi avTol ypappaTug Ka\ ^apLcraXoi irpog aXXiiXovg tXeyov, ' KaKiog tTTonjffapEv TOiavTr\v papTvplav 7rapa(T\6vTEg tco lijdou* tiXXa ava|3avr£c KaTa(5aXwptv avTov,h'u o/3»/- HIST. ECCLES. II. 23. 53 ' ^(VTEQ /Lli] 7ri, Ka\ 6 ^iKaiog lirXavv^t].' Km IwXijpwcrav ti)v ypa- ' 0?/v Trjv iv T(^ Haaia yey pajUfxivriv ' ' apwfx^v tov diKaiov, 'on ^v(j\pri(jrog rjfiiv lari' toivvv to. yevvrj/LiaTa tCjv ' ipyujv avTU)V (payovrau 16. 'Avaj3avr£^ ouv KarajSaXov 5 ' TOV ^tKaiov, Kal fXfyov aWiiXoig, ' Xi^aaw/ntv 'loKwjSov 'tov ^iKQiov.^ Kal ijp^avTO AtS'a^ftv avTov, Ittel KaTa- ' (5\ri^ii\g OVK airi^aviv, aXXa crr|oa0£ic e^r^KS to. yovuTa ' Xiyijjv/ wapaKaXu), Kvpi£ ^d iraT^p, a(j)Eg cwTolg' ov yap ' OL^aaL TL iroiovGLv,^ 17. OvTLj ^£ KaTaXi^of3oXovvTii)v 10 ' avrov £ig tCjv hpiwv twv vitjv 'Pr/;\^aj3 vlov 'Pa;(a/3£//z ' rwv jiapTvpovfiivwv vtto 'lEpsfiiov tov Trpo^i]Tov EKpaZ^ Xiywv, wavaaa^E ' tl ttolelte ; EV^ETai vivlp vfxCjv 6 St- KaiogJ' 18. Km Xa(du)v tic air avTcov elg tCov yvacpiwv ' TO t,vXoVy Iv (o aireTrU^E tu IfiaTia, i]veyKE kuto. tyj^ KE(^a' 15 Af/c TOV ciKa'iov. Km ovTwg IfiapTvprjaEV. Km E^a\pav avTov ettI tm TOTTCt) irapa Tto vaio, Km eti avTOV ri (JTijXrj jULEVEL irapa tm vauj. MapTvg ovTog aXri^ijQ 'louSatOfC t^ Kal "EXXi7(Tf yEyEvrjTai otl ^\r]G0vg 6 XpicrTog ecttlv. Km ' Ev^vg OvE(T7ra(Tiavog TroXiopKEl avTOvg.'^ 19. TavTa ^la 20 7rXaroi»c (Jvvw^a tiv KXi^/jlevtl Kal 6 'YLyijaiTTTrog. Ovtu) Of apa ^avjuciGiog Tig riv /cm irapa Tolg aXXoig airaaiv lirl ^LKaioavvrj f3Ef56r]TO 6 'loKwjSoc wc Km Tovg ^lovdaitjv Ep.(l>povag ^o^ai^ELv TavTi]v Elvai ti)v alTiav Tiig TTapa\priiia fiETO. TO fiapTvpLOV avTov TToXiopKiag Trig 'lEpovaaXrjjUf t]V 25 ^L ov^EV ETEpov avTo7g (TV/uldrival i) ^la to KaT avTOV ToXjULi^^EV ayog. 20. ^A/uieXel yi rot Kai 6 'Iwo-rjTroc ovk a7rwKvr](TE /cm tovt lyypacptjjg ETTLfiapTvpaa^ai ^C wv (piiai Xe^e(i)v " TavTa ^e (TUjujSfjSrj/cev ^lovdaloig /car' EKdiKYjcnv 54 EUSEBII 'IaKw/3ou Tov ^iKcuoVy og t/v ab£\(p6g 'Irjcrov row Atyo- fiivov XpicFTOV, lireLCiiTref) ciKcuoTaTOv avTov ovra oi 'lou- ^atoi aniKTHvav.^' 21/0 o' avTog kol tov cavarov avTOV V eiKOCTTt^ Trig ap\aioXoyiag C/jXoT dia tovtwv ' irifiirH Sf Yialaap ^A\(5tvov tig ti)v 'loK^amv tirapxovy (^{jaTOV Tviv TeXevTrjv Trv^oimtvog. 'O Sc vetoT^pog "Avavog, ov Ti)v apxiep(ji)(jvvt]v tiira/jiev 7rapEiXr](pivai, ^pactLij3oc ovofia civtm, kcil Tivag hipovg, wg ■Kapavo}Jii](javTwv KaTi]yopiav Troirjaafievog irapicwKS \ev~ (T^ijaoiuivovg. 23. "Oaoi ^l t^oKOVv iTriEiKiaTaTOi tCjv KttTa Ttjv TToXiv Hvai KOI TO. TTf/oi TOvg vofxovg ciKpil^etg, I5ap(wg i'}vtyKav iiri tovtoj, Kai TrtfUTrovai npog tov [5a- (TiXia Kpvcjia, wapaKaXovvTsg avTov t7ri(TTt7Xai rol ^Avavto fjii]KiTL TOLavTa TTpcKrativ ' filial yap to TrptJTOv op^iog aVTOV TTETTOn/KtVOf. Tfl'fC ^^ aVTU)V Ka\ TOV 'AX/3Ti'OV VTravTiu(!^ov^^ripiav ov Trig Trapovarjg yivoiT av G\oXrig. 2. IloX- XCiv ys firiv TO. kut avTOv aKpi^E(7TaTaig TrapacEcwKOTOJV ^ir]yr](je(Ji, irapecrTLV otm (piXov l^ avTwv Trjv (TKaiOTriTa Trig Tciv^pog Iktottov KaTa^EU)pri(7ai fiaviag, Ka3"' fiv, ov fiETci XoyicFfiov, fxvpi(i)v oaiov aTTCoXelag ^le^iX^wv Im TO(javTr\v 20 7)Xacr£ fxiaKpoviav wg /urj^£ rwv otK£r](TL KaTeiXrjcpivaL Tapa\riv, iravTa^oaE tljv cnrb 10 Tov e^vovg npog rwv Kara iroXtv evoiK(i)v ojaav TToXEfiiwv avr}Xeiog irop^ovfiivioVy ujcfts opav Tag iroXeig fxeaTag cltcl- (^kjjv (TUJfiaTcoVf KoX vsKpoifg cLfia vr]irioig yipovTug IppifXfii- vovg, yvvaia re firjdl Trig Itt' ai^oT (TiciTrrjg jUfrEfXrj^ora, fcai TTacrav filv ti)v E7rap-)^iov fiEcTTriv a^irjyijTwv avfi^opCyv, 15 fjid^ova ^£ rwv Jicao-rorc ToXfiiiyfiiviiiv ttiv liri Toig aTTEiXov- fjLiiVOig avcLTacTiv. Taura Kara Xi^iv b^\d)ar]TroQ, Kai to. plv KaTo. 'lovdaiovg ev TOVTOig ^v. C2 et::§ebiot TOY nAMcDIAOY EKKAHSIASTIKHS ISTOPIAS Aoros r. V. [Nic. H. E. Ill, 3-8.] 1. Mara Ntpwva ^Ua irpoQ Tpiaiv crECTt T))v ap-)(i]v liriKpaT^tjavTa tow a/jKJ)! VaXpav KOI "O^Lova IviavTov lirt firjcnv f? diajEVOfilvijJVfOvecnra- (Tiavbg, Tciig Kara ^lov^aiivv irapaTa^ecn \afnrpvv6fXivoq, 5 I^uctiXevq £7r' avTijg ava^EiKwrai Tijg^lovcaiag, avTOKparwp irphg rCov cwro^t GTpaTOTri^wv avayopev^ug. Tj)v etti ^Ptv/irig ovv avTiKa (TTuXaiu^vog Tirt^ no Traicl tov kutcl ^lov^aiiov ly\up{t,iL TroX^/jLOv. 2. Mera ye iuii)v ti)v tov (TWTripog i]fiCov avaXr]\piv 'louSatwv irphg tio kut qvtov 10 ToXfiiifiaTL i]^i) Koi kuto. tu)v anoaToXiov avTOV TrXt/crrac orrag l7ri(5ovXag iJ.Eiin]\avi]iuu>wv, irpioTOV te ^Tec^avov Xi^oig vn cwtCov ainjpr^inivov, utq ^l ptT avTov 'la/cwjSou, og ijv Zfj3fSatou fdv TraXg, a^iX(f>og St 'Iwavvov, tt/v Kf^a- Xrjv aTTOTfiri^ivTogj iirX iraa't re 'Ia»ctoj3ou, tov tov avTo^i 15 Trig fTT/cncoTrf/c ^povov irptoTOV inera r>)r tov aioTi]pog i]j.iCov avaXi]\piv K£KXi]p(i)iidi>ov, tov 7rpo^i]X(o^ivTa TpoTrov fiETaX- Xa^avTog, tCjv te Xoittmv cittocttoXwv juvpia Eig ^avciTov iwifttftovXtviitvwv, Koi Tijg juh' lov^aiag yijg oTreXj/Xa^it- v(i)v, fcTTJ St Ttj TOV KTjpvyimaTog ^i^acTKaXin tt)v ilg GV/uLiravTa HIST. ECCLES. III. 5. 59 TO. s^vrj (TTELXaiitviov TTOpetav avv dvvctiJ.EL tov XpiaTOV ^i]GavTOQ aiiTOig " iropsv^ivTeg iua^i]TevGaTE iravra ra 'i^vri " f V rw ovofiaTL fiov^^ 3. oi; fir]v aXXci Kcix tov Xaov rrjg Iv 'itpoaoXvimoig eKKXr](Tiag Kara Tiva \pr\afxov rolg aiiTO^i ^OKijuoLg ^L cnroKa\v\pEwg ^o^ivra irpo rov ttoXI/jlov jxETa- 5 vaaTt}vaL rrig TroXeujg kui riva rrig Uepaiag iroXiv oIkhv KEK(:Xev(jfiivoVy ritXXov avTrjv oyojua^oucfv, Iv y rtjv tig Xpiarov TriTTKTTevKOTwv airb rrig 'lEpovaaXrjju fiBTwKKTjui- v(x)v, (jjaav TravTtXojg ^TriXeXoiTroTiov ayitov av^pCjv avTi]v TE rrfv 'lov^aiwv j5acnXiKriv ixYiTpoiroXiv Koi GVjdTraaav Tr\v 10 ^lovcaiav yTi]Vy i) ek ^eov ^iki] Xoittov avTOvg avE roaavra E^lg re tov XpidTOv koi Tovg airoGToXovg avTOv 7rapr]vof.ir}- KOTag JUETIJEI, TbJV CLGE^lijV apCr]V TrjV JEVECIV avTi)v EKElVr}V £s av^ptoirtiiv CKpavi^ovaa, 4. "Ooa filv ovv Tr}viKadE KaTo. TTCLVTa TOTTOV oXo) TtJ E^VEL (JWEppVY] KUKCl, OTTWg TE OV 15 fxaXicTTa OL Trig 'lov^aiag olKijTOpEg Elg EaxaTOv 7rEpir}Xa^r]- aav avfi(popCjv, oTroaai te fxvpia^Eg rij5r]^ov jvvaiE,iv ajua nai TTciicn s/0£t koI Xifxw koi fxvpioig aXXoig EidEai irEpi- TTETTTiVKaCTL ^aVCLTOV, TToXfWV TE 'louSaitKWy OGQL TE KOI oluL jEyovaai iroXiopKiai, aXXa koi o—oaa ol ett avTi^v 'lEpov- 20 aaXriiui w^av Ittj fxrjTpoTroXiv 6\vp(ji)TaTr]v KaTaTTEc^EvyoTEg CEiva KOI iTEpa ^elvCjv EiopaKaai, tov te iravTog ttoXejuov TOV TpOTTOV, KOI tCjV EV TOVTw yEyEVrjjUEVWV EV jUEpEl SKaaTa, KoX wg ettX teXel to wpog tu)v 7rpo(f)r}TU)v av-qyopEVfiivov (^^EXvyjua Trig EprijuwcrEtog ev uvtm KQTEcrTr} tm irctXai tov 25 ^EOV 7rEpi[5o{lT(x) VElOy TTavrfX?/ (p^OpaV koi CKpaVKTjUOV E(T-)(aTOv TOV ^la TTvpog virojiELvavTi, irapEGTiv otii) (jilXov ETT liKpi^lg EK TTi]g T(o 'Iwonf/TTw ypa(pEiv avTo7g oaa ^la ^((jyovg Koi aXXi^ 10 Tpoirc^ KUT uvtCjv lyKi^^upLGTaL, juovag Tag ^la tov Xi/uov avayKoiov riyovfiai avfic^opag wapa^etr^ai^ wg av sk fjitpovg £;)(0<£V oi rySf rp 7/oa0i^ IvTvyxavovTEg eldevaij owtog av- Tovg Ttig dg tov XpicFTOV tov ^eov irapavofxiag ovk ug fuaKpbv 71 Ik 3'fou /zerf/A^s Tt/mwpla. 15 VI. [Nic. H. E. Ill, 6.] 1. ^aps ^n ovv twv laTopiCov Triv TTEfiTTTriv TOV 'Iwoi'f- ' pog juiv ye ovca/iov alTog riv, e-rreiaTrri^iovTeg ^e ^iripevvujv Tag o'lKiag, eirei^^ evpovTeg plv J>c apvriv. 9. 01 f^aaaviaTol 8' ovk iTrtivojv {koX yap uv i]ttov w/xbv r}v to fx^T avajKr^g), yv/ivai^ovTig ^t TTfv cnrovoiav, /ecu wpOTrapaaKEva^ovTeg iavToTg elg Tag i^rig i]fiipag i(p66ia. 10. Tolg c IttI ti)v 'Pto/xaiwv (Ppovpav vvKTiop l^^pTTvaaGLV fTTt \a\avwv avWoyi]v aypLtov Ka\ iroag VTravTwvTeg, or' i'jSr] ^ia7r£(pevyivaL TOvg TToXe/itovg IdoKovv, a^ijjOTra^ov to. KOjiia^ivTa, Ka\ iroX- XcLKig IKtT^VOVTWV, Kai TO (^piKTOTaTOV llT LKoXov fliv UiV bvofxa Tov v£ou, fXi^Tacovvai tl fiipog avTolg ujv kiv^vvev- aavTtg i]vtyKav, ouS' otiovv fUTi^oaav. ^AyairriTov 3' rjv TO fxrj Ka\ TrpoaairoXia^ai ascrvXr^fxivov.^^ 11. TovTOig I fie^^ fVc/oa iTTi^tpei Xtytov " 'lov?aioig ^l fUTo. tCov £^oSwv air^KOwr] iraaa GiOTi]piag iXirig. Kni (ia^vvag kavTov 6 Xiiiiog kut oiKOvg Kai yev^ag tov cijjuov Itte- jdoaKETO. Kai ra i-ilv Ttyi] TreirXiipwTO yvvaiKU)v koi j3/O£0(OV XfLXvfxiviOV, Ol (JTEVtOTTol C£ yep6vTii)v ^'^KptOV. 12. riaT^fc St KOI veaviai ^lOt^ovvT^g wair^p ii^ivXa kora Tag ayopag av^tXovvTO jcca KaTtTTinTOV, ottij Tiva to ttci- ^og KaTaXafjLJ^dvoi ' ^cnrTtii' Sf TOvg TrpoaijKOVTag ovte *i(T\vov oi KafxvovTi:g, kcll to ^l^vtovovv iokvei, cia re to •irXii^og TU)v vEKpivv Ka) to kuto. ac^ag aciiXov. TioXXol yovv Tolg vtt avTtJv ^airTOfxivoig i7ra7r(^in}(TK0v, TroXAot S' lirl rag ^ijKag, 7rp\v liricrrrivai to \peiov, TrpoTjX^ov. 13. OvTt St ^prfvog Iv Ta7g (nijLKpnpalg ovte oXoipiipjuog ijVy aXX b Xi/iog i]Xey\e Ta Tra^ii. ^}]po7g St To7g bfifiaaiv 01 ^va^avaTOVvTdg i(pnx)pwv TOvg tp^daavTag niST. ECCLES. III. 6. 63 avairavcraa^ai. Ba3"£Ta ^l Trjv iroXiv TTEpiu.^^ (JiyriyKai vv^ ^avarov yi/uovaa. Kai tovtwv ol Ayorai ^oXettw- repoi. 14. Tviuil5(i)pv)(ovvT^g -youy tuq oiKictg lavXwv TOijg VEKpovg, koX ra KaXyfijiara tujv (JWfxaTwv irspiaTrCjv- TEQ /HETci yiXwTog l^yecrav, rag re aKjuag riov ^icpCjv 5 idoKiiuaZov Iv Tolg TTTWiuaai, kql rivag tCjv tppiju/iiviov tri ^u)VTag ^iijXavvov, ettI irdpa rov Gidtipov, rovg ^e iKETivovrag ^(^priaaL (K^iai ^e^lclv kcu ^ic^og, rtti Xifiw Kari- XiTTOV v7r£pi](pavovvTEg. Kat riov iKirveovTajv EKacrrog UTEVEg Hg Tov vaov It^Ewpa, rovg araaiacTTag ^ojvrag 10 airoXiTTivv. 15. Ot ^l to /xev irpCyrov Ik rov Sr}iJ.oV EppiTTTOVV Eig rag (papayyag. YlEpiiwv Se ravrag 6 Tlrog ujg l^Eacra- To TrETrXr](jjJLEvag tmv vEKpojv, koi jda^vv L)(^Cjpa fiv^wvrojv 15 TOV vTToppiovTa TU)v (jiofiaTtjdv, EdTEva^E TE KOI Tcig ■)(^E7pag avaTEivag KarEjuapTvpuTo tov ^eov, wg ovk eIk] to epyov ai/rou." 16. TovTOig EirEnrcov Tiva iuETaE,v ETn^ipEi Xiyuiv' OVK av VTToaTEiXaifxrjv eItteIv a fxot keXevel to ira^og. OifxaL 'Fivjuaiujv (3pa^vva.vT(jJV ettI Tovg aXiTr^piovg, r) 20 KaTairo^rivai av virb yaafiaTog, i) KaTaKXva^rjvaL Triv ttoXlv, rj TOvg Trig ^ocofjirjvrig ^£raXaj3ftv KEpavvovg. JJoXv yap tCjv Tavra ira^ovTcov rivEyKE yEVEav a^EioTE- pav. Ty youy tovtwv airovoia irag 6 Xaog avvairwXETO.^^ 17. Kat EV T(0 EKTU) §£ j3l(5Xuo OVTijJ ypCKpEL " TU)V S' VTTO 25 TOV XljULOV (P^EipOJLLEVOJV KaTO. TTJV TToXlV CLTTEipOV fXEV ETriTTTE TO irXri^og, a^Lr]yr\Ta St (TVVEJ3atve to. 7ra3"r?. Ka^* fKttOTTjv -yajO olKiav, el ttov Tpo^rig irapaV TpOCpiiv (TKrjTTTOlTO TOV ^ClVaTOV aVTOV. 01 ' ^' vn iv^uag KExrjvong WGTrep Xvacjiovreg Kvvtg l(p{jX- ' XovTO Kcii wapicpipovTO, ralg rs ^vpaig Ivguojjl^vol fiE^v- ' 6vT(i)v TpoTTOv Koi vTv afxr\xaviag dg rovg avTOvg o'lKOvg ' £((T£7r//^a)v ^\g rj Tp).g wpq fiia. 19. TldvTa S' vtt o^ovrag ' ip/ev T} avayKT], KaX to. fxrj^l ToXg pvTrapijjTaTOtg tCjv aX6- ' ywv Z,i^(x}v 7rp6a(f)opa avXXiyovTEg la^ieiv viricp^pov. ZujcjTijpujv yovv Koi vTTodrjfxaTwv to TeXEVTaXov ovk aird- \ovTO, »cat TO. ^ip/biaTa tu)v ^vpewv cnro^ipovTtg IfxaaCyvTO. Tpocpi) ^l i]v Koi \6pTov Tim TraXaiov (nrapayjuaTa. Tag ycip Ivag eviOL cFvXXEyovTEg tAa^^toTOv (jTa^juov IttijoXovv 'ArrtKwv T8(T(Tapiov. 20. KaX tl ^h Trjv £7r' a.\pv^^olg avai^Eiav tov Xi/jiov Xiyeiv ; d/ii yap avTOV ^i{Xii)(tu)V tpyoVf oTToTov fiiiTE Trap "EAXrjcrf /u//rf rrapa j^apjdapoig i(TTopr)Tai, (ppiKTOv fj.lv u7ru.Vy airiaTOV 3' aKOvaai. Kat £-ywy£ HI] ^o^ai/iL TEpaTEvecr^ai TOig av^ig civ^pwTTOig, Kav TTapiXiwov ti)v av^Kpopav i]^Uog, u fii) Ttov kor' ijuavTov d\ov aiTEipovg juapTvpag' aXXwg ts ku) \pv\pav iiv KaTa^iifxrjv Ty narpi^i xapiv Ka^vcpip^vog tov Xoyov ibv irtirov^B TO. ipya. 21. Vvvrj tCjv vnlp tov 'lop^oriji' KaTOLKOvvTii)Vy Mopiu Tovvojua, waTpog 'EAta^a/oou, KW/mrtg Ba^e^wp {ariiiiaivei Se tovto olKog vaaio-rrov), ^la yivog Ka\ ttXovtov tTriariiiog, fiiTO. tov Xoittov irXii^ovg dg to. 'lepoaoXv/Jia Kara^uyouo-o crvvETroXiopKtiTO. 22. Taurine T))v /iiiv aXXt]V KT}}(Ttv ol Tvpavvoi ^nipiraaaVf ocr/jv Ik Tiijg riipaiag avaaKivacrafiivi} /ueTijviyKEV dg ti)v iroXiv, HIST. ECCLES. III. 6. 65 ' TO. Of XH\pava tCjv KUfir]\iMv K.av u tl Tpo(pi]q lirivori^dr], ' Ka^^ 7]fiipav ua7rri^u)VT£g i^pnaZov oi 3o/ou0Ojoo£. A^ivi) ' ^f TO jvvaiov ayavaKrr]GLQ darjUy Koi iroWuKig Xoi^o- ' povaa Koi KarapdJ/ULivr} rovg apwayctQ i(f kavTr)v i}pi^iZ,iVo '23.'12e ^' ovTf TTapo^vvofjievog Tig ovt fXawv avTiiv 5 ' avypei, kol to julv evpuv tl gltiov aXXoig eKowia, wavTa- ' X^-^^*^ ^' ^T^opov Tiv i]^r] Koi to tvpuv, 6 \ifiog ^c ^la (J7r\ay)(ywv KaX fXveXtJv sxwpsi, koi tov Xijuov fxaXXov ' l^iKaiovTO 01 ^v/no'i, avji^ovXov Xajdovaa r?)v opyrjv jueTOL Trjg avajKr^g Itt). Trjv ^vcriv l\(^pu, koi to tIkvov, 10 * r}v 3' avTij iraXg VTrofxaa^iog, apiraaafxivr], 24. Bpirpog, ' aTTEv, a^Xiov, Iv iroXifn^ kui Xijjlm koi otclou, tivl ae ' Tr]puj ; TO. ju^v irapa 'Fwjuaioig ^ovXda, kciv Z,i]aii)fi^v In ' avTovg, (p^avEi dl koX ^ovXdav 6 Xi/uibg, ot aTacnaaToi ^l ' a/LKpOTipcov xaXsTrwTepoi. "l^i, yevou /zoi Tpo(pri, kol Tolg 15 ' GTCKnaGTOig Ipivvg, kol rw |3/w fiv^og, 6 fxovog eXXd-mov ' Tolg 'louoatwv (JViii(popa7g. 25. Kai Tav^^ ajua Xiyovaa KTeiVH TOV vlov. ' ^TTELT OTTTljaatJa TO fllv TIjUKTV KttTa- ' G^iEi, TO 8c XoLTTOv KaTaKoXvipacTa EcpvXaTTEv. Ev^iwg 8' 01 GTacnaaToi Trapr\aav, jcai Tr\g a^e/iLTOV Kviarjg aira- 20 ' aavTEg riireiXovv, el juri ^dE,Ei£ to irapaaKEvaa^Ev, citto- ' (j(pa^£iv avTJiv ev^iwg, 'H Se kol fiotpav avTotg Eiirovaa ' KaXrjv TST-npr]KEvai to. Xd\pava tov tekvov ^iavEKaXv\pEv. '26. Tovg §' Ev^Ewg (ppiKri kol (fypEvcvv EKaTcicrig ypEL, koi ' napa Trjv 6\piv ETTETrijyEcjav. 'H ^e, ejjlov, Ecpr], tovto to 25 ' TEKVov yv{](Tiov, KoX TO Epyov Ejuov. ^ciyETE, KOI yap ' Eyti) /Sf/SjOW/ca. Mr) yEvrja^E ni]TE juaXaKWTEpoi yvvaiKog ' /UIJTE (JUfXira^EGTEpOL fjll]Tp6g. El VfjlElg EVdEf^Elg KOL Trjv ' Efxriv cnroaTpEcpEa^E ^vaiav, Eyw julv vfxlv /3f/3/owK:a, Ka\ 66 EUSEBII "to XoiTTov S' £/iOi fiuvcLTW. 27. MfTtt ravv' Of filv rpi- " fXOVTtg tSytcrav, wpog tv tovto ^tiXoi, Koi fioXig Tavrr^g "rrjc Tporpijg 'rrapa\wpi]aavTig tij fir^rpi. 'Av£7rX/;cr^i] " tv^itjg oXrj tov fxixrovg 17 iroXig, koi irpo ofifxaTijjv tKa- 5 " (JTog TO ira^og avaXnfjL^avujv wg irap avTOv roX^rj^ci/ "SffvwC ifppiTT^. 28. SttouS)) ^£ rwv Xtjuwrrovrwv etti " rov 3'avarov ?/v, koi jJLaKapLGfiog tCjv (p^aaavTwv irplv " oKOUo-af Kat ^eaaacT^ai kukcl Ti^XiKavra." Tomura rfyc 'lovdaiujv ilg tov XpiaTOV tov ^eov irapavofjLiag r£ kol 10 ^va(Ji:{^uag Tctirix^ipa. VII. [Nic. H. E. 111,4.] 1. Uapa^uvai g' avToXg a^iov TTjv a\pf:V^ri TOV (TtoTripog r]fiu)v 7rp6ppr](7iv, ^i rig avTu Tav- Ttt SrjXot u)di TTiog 7rpo(p7]Tivwv " oval cl Tolg Iv yaaTpi l)(OVGaig KoX ToXg ^r]\a^ovaaig Iv tKUvaig Toig i]fxipaLg ' 15 TTpoaevx^f^^^ ^h '^'i'" I^V jivnrai 1) (pvyri vfxCjv \ufxCovogy fxr]^l aaf^ftciTi^), "Edrat yap tote ^Xixpig /leyaXi], o'la ovk lyiVETO air apxTtg KoafJiov 'iivg tov vvv, ovdl fii) yivr)Tai.^^ 2. ^vvayaywv ^t iravTa tov twv avypr]/iiv(jjv api^/Liov 6 (Tvyypacp^vg Xiiuo Ka\ ^i(f)U fxvptadag £k-aror Kai ^eV-a cia- 20 tp^apitvai (()^(n, TOvg St Xonroitg GTacFiw^Eig Ka\ X)j(TTpiKOvg, VTT uXXi]Xii}v jJLtTa Ti]v uXojcFiv iv^tiKvvjuivovg, av\]pi}(T^at, Tiov dt viwv TOvg v\Pi]XoTUTOvg kat KttXXti (Tio/narog ^lacpi- povTug T^Tr}pri/icorwv e^vei, ov^ev av ^eol Talg [(TTopiaig ETTiXEyELv. 8. TavTa 3' av eu] ^ikqiov etl irpoa^Elvaij a yEvoiT av irapaGTaTiKa (piXav^puJiriag Trig 68 EUSEBII wavaya^ov irpovolag, reaaapaKOvra l (5iio TrepiovT^g, kuX in avTiig Trig 'lipoaoXvjKjJV iroX^wg Tag ^iaTpij5ag iroiovfxsvoi, epKog wairtp lyypwTaTOV wapefx^vov tio tottlo, 9. Trig ^eiag f:7ri(TK07rrig tlaETi tote fiaKpo^viLiovarjg, el apa ttotI ^vvrj^iiev l(f dig i^paaav fibTavortdavTsg Gvyyvw/irjg kol au)Tr]piag 10 TV\uVf Kol irpog tij TOaavTrj fiaKpo^Vfiia TTcipa^o^ovg ^f o- ar]fiiag tujv ntXXovTUJV avTo7g /jli) fA^Tavoijaacri avp(5r]iijjg ov^lv oiov ToXg Ttj^e Trpocriovcri r^ ypcKpyj Trapa^alvai. 15 ' VIII. [Xic. H. E. Ill, 4.] 1. Ka\ ^i) Xa(5wv avayvw^L TO. KUTci Tr)v iicTr]v Ttjv icTTopiwv avTio ^c^j/Xw/itva tV TOV- Toig "tov 70UV a^Xiov ^rj/mov 01 /ilv airaTeioveg kol KaTa- " ^pev^o/Lievoi tov ^eov TrjviKavTa Trapiirei^ov, ToXg S' Ivap- " yiai Kcd 7rpO(Tr]fiaivov(Ti ti)v piXXovaav iat(T^ai ipr]iuiav 20 " TipactLV ovte irpOGH^ov ovTE liriGTEVov, aXX tog ijuf^t- " PpovTr]f.iivoi KaX /uir)Te o/HfiaTa fiijTS \pvxr)v lE\ovTig twv "tov 3'fou Kr]pvyfiaTwv iraprjKOvov ' 2. tovto filv orf virip " Tr)v TToXiv liaTpov ccrrr? pop(pata TrapaTrXiiaiov tcm irapa- " Ttivag fTr' tviavTov KOfii)Ti]g, tovto 8t r)viKa rrpo Tijg airo- 25 " aTCKJEiog koX tov Trpog tov ttoXe/jiov KiviijuaTogy a^poiL,o- " ptvov TOV Xaov TTpog rryv tCov at^viucDV EopTijv, oy^otj " Sav^iKOv jbirjvog kqtu vvKTog tvciTrjv wpav to(tovto (pwg " TTEpiiXa/JiXpE TOV (5(i)pov Kcii TOV vttov log coke7v r)inEpav " EivaL XajUTrpav. Km tovto iraptTeivtv £^' r't/niatiav lopav ' HIST. ECCLES. III. 8. 69 o ToXg fAv aTTupoLQ aya^ov t^OKei uvai, To7g ^l hpo- ' ypa/bi/j.aTiV(TL irpo tCov ctTrop^l^rjicoTOJV EV^iwg iKpi^rj. ' 3. Kal Kara ti)v avrriv eopTtiv jSoug filv ct^yuaa vtto tov ' ap-)(iepi(x)g wpog ti)v ^vaiav tr^Kev apva kv rto Upi^ ' p.iaio. 4. 'H 8' avaToXiKT] irvXrf rov Iv^OTipu) ;)(aXK^ /ulIv 5 ' ovaa KoX (TTi(5ap(vTaTrij KXeiofiivri ^h nepi SeiXrjv fxoXig ' vtt' av^ptLirwv a/coo-f, /cat iuo)(Xo7g fxlv iTrepei^ofxivi] (jl^i]- ' po^eroig, KaTairriyag ^' 'i\ov(ja (da^vTciTOvgf w^^rj kuto. ' vvKTog lopav a/crrjv avTOfxaTiog i]VOLyfxivr]. 5. Mtra Ss ' Tijv ioprriv rjp.ipcug ov iroWaXg varEpov, fxui kol elku^lIO ' ^ApTEpiaiov firivog, (paav Kid vvKTwp KQTa Travra^ rovg anvwirovg " wepitjii KiKpaywg. 8. Twy S' linai]fiwv rivlg cr^/norCov " ayavuKTijaavTeg irpog to KciKocfji^pov (yvWapfiavovaL tov "■ av^pujirov kol TroXXaig aiKi^ovrai TrXi^yatg. 'O St ov^^ 5 " VTTip kivTOv (l)^byZafxtvog ovre l^ia irpog Tovg napovTag, '• " ug KOL Trporepov (piovag /3owy ^leriXei. 9. No^tcravrfc S' " oi ap^^ovT^g, oirep t}Vj ^atiJ.ovi(i)TEpov tlvai Kiviijua rav^pog " ayovaiv avrbv em tov irapa 'Fuiiaioig tirap^ov ' £v3a " pdaTi^L fj-^xpig oaTtiiiv ^aivofxevog ov^" ffclrtufffv our' l^d- 10 " KpVGEV, aXX cjg evrjv fxuXiaTa ti]v (ptovrfv oXoipvpTiKwg " TrapeyKXivwv irpog tKaaTr^v ciTr^KpLvaTO TrXrjyijv, aluT la- " pofToXvjuoig.^^ 10. "Ercjoov ^i tl tovtov Trapaco^oTepov 6 avTog idTOpil avyypaUog -)(.pi](jl/jnog wSe napciTE^ei- 15 a^w. Ili7r6vr}TaL St Kai aXXo ovk ayevvlg airovda- (Tfia Tt[) civ^pl nepl avTOKpciTopog Aoy(cr/xoi», o Tivsg Mok- jca/BofKoy liriypcv^av, tm Tovg ayCjvag tCjv iv ToXg ou- rw KciXovfiivoig MaKKajdaiKolg Gvyy pafjifxaaiv viTEp Tijg ilg TO ^dov svcrefttiag av^piaa/iivtov 'Ej^paiwv 7repii\siv. 20 7. Kai TTpog T(o TiXei cl Tijg eiKoaTtig apxaioXoyiag liri- aij/LiaiviTcu 6 avTog, wcrav Trpo\)pi)iJLivog Iv TtTTapai cruy- ypdipai j3ij3Xioig kuto. Tag waTpiovg 3o£ac tljv 'louSa/wy TTfjOi ^eov Ka\ Tijg ovcriag avTOv, jcm irepi tCjv vojuiojv, Sta TL KUT aVTOVg TO, plv t'sCO-n TrpClTTilVy TO. ^l KEKioXvTai. 25 Kai aAXa St avTio (nrovdacT^iivat 6 avTog tv Tolg l^ioig avTOv ixvr]fJLOvsvu Xoyoig. 8. Ylpbg TOVTOig e'vXoyov KaTa- Xt^ai Kai ag Itt' avTov Trig ap\aioXoyiag tov TtXovg 0(1) vac TrapaTi^eiTat, s\g TriaTiocriv rf/c tujv c^ avTov irapa- Xi}rig iduaa, aXX avTotg 5 ' kiriSioKa Toig avTOKpaTOpai to. /3t/3Xfa, fxovov ov twv ' tpyivv ?/(Srj jS/XtTTOjulvwy. SuvrJSetv yap IfxavTt^ Terr}- ' prjKOTi rrjv Trig aXri^dag irapadoaiVy £0' y fiapTvpiag ' TEv^ea^ai TrpoaEoKricrag ov ^u'lfxapTOv. 10. Kat aWoig ' §f TToWoXg liri^ojKa Tijv laTopiav, (bv eviOL koi irapaTETv- 10 ' \ilKeaav tco iroXifiLo, Kci^airEp (^aaiX^vg ' Ay piinrag Kai ' TivEg avTOv tCjv (jvyyzvCiv. 11. O filv yap avTOKpaTiop ' T/roc ovTijjg £k: jupviov avT^jv l^ovXii^r] ti)v yvwaiv ToXg ' av^pwiroig irapa^ovvai tCjv irpa^ewv, ioctts ')(^apa^ag Ty ' avTov X^ip^t- Ta |3f/3Xfa ^rijuoaievecT^aL 7rpo(jiTaE,ev, 6 St 15 ' (daaiXevg ' Ay piinrag i^ijKovTa ^vo 'iypaipsv liriaToXag, Ty Trig aXri^eiag Trapa^ocreL juapTvpbJv,'^ a(f wv fcai 3uo irapaTi^riGLv. 'AXXa to. fxlv kutcl tovtov TavTy irri S^^r)- (jjtr^io, iwfiev c £7ri Ta tt,i^g. XL [Nic. H. E. Ill, 9.] MsTa tyiv 'Ia»cw/3ou fiapTV- 20 piav Ka\ TTiv uvTiKa y^vofdivriv aXwaiv Tifig lepovaaXijiuL Xoyog KaTi:)(£ii tCjv cnrocTToXuiv kol tCjv tov Kvpiov fia^rj- tCjv TOvg £1(j(ti tm j3iio XeiTTOjuiEvovg IttI tuvto TTaVTa\6^£V GvvEX^elv, afxa ToXg irpog yivovg KaTa aapKa tov Kvpiov {irXdovg yap Kai tovtwv Trepiriaav elaiTi tote t(^ j3f a>) 25 P^ovXiiv TS bjiov TOvg iravTag iTEpX tov Tiva \prj Trig 'IaK(L>/3oi» ^ia^o')(rig l-nriKpXvaL a^iov iroiriaacT^ai, Kal ^rj ciTTO /xiag yviofirig TOvg iravTag ^vjUEwva tov tov KXcjira, ov Ka\ T] TOV evayyeXiov nxviifiovevet ypa(^ii, tov Trig avTO^i D 74 EUSEBII irapoiKuig ^povov a^tov hvcu ^OKifxacrai, aveipiov yt, wq (j)a(Ti, y^yovoTU tov auiTr]poQ. Tov yap ovv KXwTrav adi\(f)ov TOV 'IwcTJ-/^ virdpxeiv 'Hyijannrog laTopel. XII. [Nic. H. E. Ill, 10.] Km im tovtoiq Ove- 5 airamavov fxhra rrjv twv 'lepoaoXvfXwv aXiijaiv ttuvtuq Tovg aiTO yivovg A«/3iS, wg av fxi) 7r£piXH(p^Eir] rig wapa 'lovdaioig tCjv airb rf/c f^aaiXiKrig (jyvXrig, ova^rjrfTcr^'at TTjOOoraSaf, juiyidTOv rt lov^aioig av^ig £k ravTrjg ^iwyfiov l7rapTri^j]vai Trig aWiag. 10 XIII. 'Etti 8fKa Sc TOV Ovi(nra(navov eVfcrt fiacriXiv- oavTU avTOKpQTLJp TiTog 6 iraig ^ia^i\eTaij ov kutu ^tvrt- pov iTog Trjg [5a(Ji\eiag Aivog liriaKOTTog Tr\g 'ViOfianov lKK\y]aiag SuOKatSfica ti]v \uTOvpyiuv IviavTolg koroa^wv ^ PiviyK\i]TO^ TavTviv Trapa^idwai. Titov he AojueTiavog 15 a^fX^oc ^la^ix^Tai, 8uo eTsai Kat /Liiiai Tolg 'laoig /Sact- Atucravro. XIV. TtTctpToj jilv ovv tTti AojiieTiavov Tijg KaT 'AAe- ^av^piiav irapoiKLag 6 irpwrog 'Avviavbg, ^vo irpbg fY/co- Giv avairXijaag tTt], TtXevTa, ^m^t\frat 3' avTOv ^tVTEpog 20 'AftiXiog. XV. AwS£»car ^f tVa Tijg avTi]g vyejLioviag Ttjg 'Pw- fjLaiwv tKKXr}(Tiag AviyKXrjTOv tTEcriv liriaKOTreixravTa ceKa- ^vo ^la^ixtTttt KXijiiivQ- ''Oi' (Tvvspyov tavTOV yevta^ai £- Xiinrriaioig liriaTiXXiov b cnroaToXog ^i^cktkei Xiyiov "f^era 25 " Kcii KXijiievTog Kcil tmv XoittCov avvepyiov /uoi', wv Ta " bvo/uara ev ftif^Xio ^wiig.'' XVI. TovTOV ^i) ovv TOV KXi)iuevTog b/.ioXoyovfitvri juia tiTKTToXi) (pepeTtti, lUiyaXii r£ Kcii ^avf-iaaia, rjv tog airb Trig 'Pwfiaiwv iKKXrimag ry Kopiv^iwv ^itTvirufaaTO, aTuaewg HIST. ECCLES. III. 18. 75 Ti^viKctde Kara rriv KopLv^ov ysvofxivr]^. TavTr}v ^l KaX tv TrXiiaraig iKK\Y}(jiaig £7ri tov koivov Se^jj/.too-iEUjulvj/v waXai T£ KOL Ka3"' ii/uag avTOvg tyvwfi^v. Kat otl ye Kara TOV ^1]\oVf^EVOV TO. TTjg KopiV^lWV KEKtVYITO GTCKT^Wg (I^IO- \pe(x)g /LiapTvg 6 'H.yi]> elg ttoX- \ovg eTridei^anevog 6 AajLitTiavug o;/iorrjra, ovic oXiyov te tCjv eirl 'P(i)f.u]g tvirarpi^wv Tt Kcd Ittlg^jhov av^piov wXri- ^og ov juer evXoyov Kpi fiaprvpia irapa^ovvai, ol ye kol tov Kaipov tTr' ClKpifilg llTEari/lllVaVTO, EV ETEI ITEVTEKai^EKaTt^ Ao/biETiavov 5 fJLETa irXELGTWV ETEptJV KOI ^^XaOVlClV AofXETlXXaV l(JTO- pi]aavTEQ, E^ a^E\(prig yeyovvTav ^Xaovlov KXij/uiEVTogj Evog tCjv Tr]VLKa^E Ein 'Pw/urig viraTioVf Trig elg XpiaTov fiapTvpiag evekev Eig vr\aov HovTiav kuto. Tifjiijjpiav ^e^o- 10 XIX. [Nic. H. E. Ill, 10.] Too S' avTOv AofiETiavov TOvg airb yivovg Aa/3i8 avaipEla'^aL wpoaTa^avTog ira- Xaiog KaTE^Ei Xoyog tu)V alpETiKwv Tivag KaTip/opriaai tCov airoyovMV 'lov^a {tovtov SI Eivai u^eXc^ov KaTu aupKci TOV (TtJTrjpog), vjg airb yivovg Tvy\av6vTiDV Ao/3t§, 15 KOL wg avTOv avyyivEiav tov XpioTOv (pEpovTOJV. Tavra Se 2r]Xo1 KUTo. Xi^iv w^E TTiog Xiywv 6 'Hyijcninrog ' XX. 1. ""Erf St TTEpn](jav ol otto yivovg tov Kvpiov " vl(i)vo\ 'louSa, TOV Kara (jupKa XEyo/nivov avTOv a^EXfpov, " ovg E^7]XaTopEvaav tog £k yivovg ovTug Aapic. Tov- 20" TOvg S' 6 'lovoKciTog I'lyayE rrpog AoiiiETiavov Kaicrapa' " ev Kcn TOVg 0O- " povg liva^EpELv ku\ avTovg avTOvpyovvTug ciaTpE^Ed^ai. HIST. ECCLES. III. 20. 77 *^ 3. ETra ^c Km rag X^^P^^ ^^^ iavrCjv liri^UKVVvai, fxapTV' " piov Trig avTOvpyiag ttjv tov GWfiarog (jK\i]piav kol Tovg " cnrb Trig (TvvE\ovg tpyaaiag IvaTTOTvirtv^ivTag IttI twv " idiujv \upbjv TvXovg iraptdTavTag, 4. 'Epwrij^'lvra? Ss " irepl TOV XpiGTOv kcu Trig (3aaLXdag avTOv^ oiroia Tig c'/r; 5 " KoX TTOi Koi TTOTE ^avr\(JOfxivr], \6yov ^ovvai cjg ov Koa/uLiKr) " julv ouS' liTiyuog, lirovpavtog §£ koX ayyeXiKr) TvyxavEi, " £7ri (TVVTeXeia tov alwvog yevr^GOfJiivr], oTrrjviKa aX^ihv " Iv Sosy KpivH ZyCjvTag kcu vtKpovg, kol airo^axjei l/caartj) "Kara to. l7riTr]^tv/iaTa avTOv. 5. 'E^' oTc firj^lv avTibv 10 " KUTEyvwKOTa TOV Ao/xETiavbv, aXXa koX Mg ^vTeXt^v " KaTa(ppovrj(TavTa, ^X^v^epovg fjilv avTOvg avHvai, KaTa- '' 7rav(Tai dl dia irpoaTayfiaTog tov Kara Trig iKKXtjCTiag " ^lujyfiov. 6. Tovg^l airoXv^evTag -rjyrjdaa^aL twv Ik- " KXr)(JiCjv, oj(jav crj juapTvpag bfiov kclI airo ylvovg ovTag 15 TOV KvpioVj yevo/mlvrig ts eip{]vr}g lui\pL Tpa'iavov irapa- " fAHvai avTOvg T(ij j3iw." 7. Taura jutv 6 'HyrjiTLinrog. Ov fiTiv aXXa Koi b TepTvXXiavbg tov AojueTLavov tolcwtyiv TTETTOLriTai iuv{]iuir]v ' " TTETTEipaKEL ttotI KOL AojUETiavbg TaVTb " TTOiaiv EKEivii), fiEpog wv TT]g l^iipwvog (hfiOTriTog. 'AAX' 20 oljuat arc e^wv tl (rvvicrewg Tayji£va(, 6 twv wap' i]fi1v ap\aiii)v TrapacidioGL Aoyoc. XXI. MiKfH^ ^£ TrAfoi^ IvuivTOv ftacnXsvcjavTa Nt/^ouov ^tadix^Tai Tpdiavog. Ov ^i) TrpwTOv trog 7]v, iv c^ Tijg 5 KUT ' AXt^av^ptiav TrapoiKiag 'A/3/Xfoy Stica irpbg TpLG\v tTecFiv i]yr] ftioj irtipiXenroidEvog avTog tKuvog, ov i)ya7ra 6 lijrrovg, airoaToXog ofiov koI ^vayy^XiaT^g 20^\Loavv)]g Tag avTo^i ^iHinv eKKXrjaiag, otto r>")c Kora Tt]v vi')(7nv fXiTu T})v AofitTiavov TeXiVTi)v ^TravtX^wv (pvyyjg. 2. "Otl St ug TOVTOvg tTi tu) ftlio Trepiijv anoyj)!] S/a cvo 7ri(TTio(Ta(7^ai tov Xoyov /napTvptov. UicttoI S' civ iiev ovTOi, rf/c f:KKXi]aia(TTiK}ig Trpfrr/SfiVoiTtc op^o^o^iag, ft c)) 25 TOiovTOL EJprjvaiog kol KXt/^/ijc ^ AXt^av^pevg. 3. 'Qv b fdv irpoTtpog Iv ^iVTepoj tu)v irpbg Tag aiptaEig loci irwg yf)U(pii KUTo. Xt^iv " Ka\ Travreg St ol Trp^al'^vTepoi juapTv- " pov(Ttv,ot KaTcL Tt)v^A(Tiav'\toavv\) Th) TOV Kvpiov ;pa 15 '' r(I»y ^^vojv, OTTOv fxlv STricTKOTrovg KaTa(jT{]G(x>v, ottov §£ " oXag lKKXr](Tiag ap/uLOcriov, ottov ^l kAV/jOw c'ya yi Tiva jcXrj- ' piVCTWV TU)V VTTO TOV TTVEVfiaTOg GrifXaLVOjJLivijJV. 7. 'EX3'WV " ovv Kat Ittl Tiva tCjv ov fiaKpav ttoXewv, r\g /ecu Tovvojua ^' Xiyovaiv 'Ivioi, /cat ToXXa avawaixrag Tovg a^eXtpovg, £7ri 20 Tracri rw Ka3"£(7r(I»rt irpoa^Xi^ag Ittlgkott^), veavicTKOv ' iKavov Tco GtjjfxaTi KOL Ty 6\pei acTTeiov Ka\ ^ep/uiov ti^v " ipvxvy fSwv, 'tovtov,^ £017, 'crot 7TapaKaTaTi^t/j.ai juetol " Traarjg airovdrig, £7ri Trig iKKXriaiag kcu tov XpiaTOV " fiapTvpog.^ Tov Sf ^f^Oyafvou Km 7rav3"' viriaxvovfiivov 25 " Ka\ iraXiv tu avTo. cieXiyeTO kuI ^le/uapTvpeTO. 8. Elra 6 " fjilv ciTTypev £-1 T})v "E(()E(j0Vj 6 ^t 7rpe(Tf3vTspog avaXa- " /3wv oiKaSe rov TrapaSo^'lvra vfavt'crKOv £r^£0£, o'uy£T^£v, '' £3"aX7r£, ro r£X£i>7arov Ic^ojtlge. Km //£ra roi^ro vcpriKe 10 15 20 25 80 EUSEBII rijg ttXeiovoc iTrtfxtXuag koi TraparpyXaKtig, wg to TtXuov avTt[} (pvXaKTiifjiov lTri) TOVTOvg avaXaft(jt)v koi Xtj(TT{)f)iov avyKpOTijcrag, tTOi/dog ' Xtj(TTap)(og rjv, (diaiOTaTog, iJ.iai(f)Ovii)TaTogf \aXi:7r WTaTog. 12. Xpovog Iv p-iCTii), Ktti Tivog eirnricjovcrrjg ^piiag avciKa- XovcTi TOV ^lii)avvr]v. 'O Sf ^tth tu aXXa wv \fljoa' litce ku- TECTTijaaTO, ' (iye Sj),' £«/)i/, ' w iTTiaKoiri, ti]v wapaKaTa^iiKi^v ciTTodog i]}JAVy i]v lyii) t£ kcu 6 XpiaTog aoi irapctKaTi^tiLii^a ' iir\ Trig iKKXrjaiag, rjg irpoKci^i^tj, /napTVpog.^ 13. 'O St TO jutv wpioTov tstTTAoyrj, \pi]inaTa oiopevog, airtp ovk iXape, avKO(pavTti(j^aiy koi ovte itlgtivuv tT^tv vnlp tov OVK t(T\EV, oiirt aTTiGTiiv 'Iwayi^y. 'Q.g cl 'tov I'tori- o-jcoi/ iiTT^v ' airaiTh) koi Ti)v \pv\})v tov oStX^oi',' GTt- ' vosac KQTio^tv b 7rpe(j(3vTi]g koi ti kcu tTrtSoK/ouo-oc, iKUVog^ tiprj Tt^i'^jKE.' ' Uwg kcu Tiva 3"oi'oroi' ;' ^eo) ' rfc3'i'i]K6v' dnn'. '^Airtf^r} yap wovijpog kol ^^(o7\)]g, kcu TO KE(f)ClXcUOVf X)J(TTl)g. Kol VVV OlTi T1]g {KKA/jcr/oc TO bpog KaTtiX))(l)t; /u3r' vjiioiov aTpciTHOTiKuv.' 14. KaTop- «f }l HIST. ECCLES. III. 23. 81 pri^afJLivOQ ovv rrjv ecr^i^ra 6 cnrocrToXog, kol fii^ra jU£- yaXrjg ot^wyrjc TrXri^aimevog rriv K£(pa\riv/ kciXov ys, tcpr}, ^ (pvXaKa TJ^ig ra^eXcpov '(pvxi]g KaTiXiKov. 'AXX' 'iwirog i]^r] /ULOL TrapicTTw, kol i7y£jua)v yiveG^o) juoi rig rrig o^ovJ' HXavvsv, wdirep ax^v, avTO^tv airh Tiig iKKXr^fjiag. 5 " 15. 'EX^wv Sa dg to X(i)piov vtto rrig 7r/QO(^i»Xa»c^C tljv "XijcTTiov aXi(TKETai, firire (pBvywv fxrire Trapairov^tvog, " aXXa /3owy, ' tirX tovt iXiiXv^a, ettI tov apxovra vfitJv " ciyayETE /us.' 16. ''O^ riivg, wcttte/o lonXiaTO, avijuevev, (hg " ^£ TTpOdLovra lyvwpLGE TOV 'lu}avvi]v, ug (pvyrjv al^ea^eig 10 " iTpaiTETO. 'O ^£ E^LOJKSv avo. KpttTog, ETTiXa^Ofievog Ttjg '' i)XiKLag Trig kavTOv, KEKpaythg, 17. ' tl fie (pivyug, tIkvov, "tov (lavTOv TraTepa, TOV yvfxvov, tov yipovTa] IXajcroy "fie, TeKVOv, firj oi 25 ciaKOvia. 'O ■youv riar'Aog" iravTiov ev TrapaaKevy Xoyiov SvvaTWTaTog voif/xacri te iKavtJTaTog yeyoviog, ov irXeov tCov ^pa\vTUTiov liriGToXCov ypa^y TrapaceSuJKe, KaiTOi fjLVpia ye kat cnroppijTa Xeyeiv 'e\u)v, cite tu)v ine\ptg ovpa- vov TpiTov ^Eit)prifxaTii)v ETTiipavaag, eir avTov Te tov ^eo- HIST. ECCLES. III. 24. 83 Trpeirri irapa^naov avapiraa^eig, kol twv EKtlae pr^juciTwv appi]T(i)V a^njj'^HQ liraiiovaat. 5. Ouk air^ipoi julv ovv virrip\ov Tiov avrCjv kol ol XolttoI tov awTiipog rj/uCJv ^otrrjrai, ^ojdeKa filv ciiroaToXot, l/38oju?)fcovra ^l jua^r^Toi, aXXoL re em tovtolq fivpioi. "Ojuwg S' ovv i^ airavrojv 5 tCjv tov Kvpiov otttTjOfjSwy v7rop.vi]fiaTa MarS'aToc r\fXLV Kca ^\ix}avvr]Q fxnvoL KaTaXeXoiiraaiVf ovg Kal liravajKeg tirl TTjv ypcKpi^jv IX^uv KaTi)(ei Xoyog. 6. Mar^aToc /ifv yap TTpOTEpov 'Efipaioig Ky]pvL,aq, wg I'lfieXXev koi i(f kripovg livai, TraTpito yXijjTTij ypacpij Trapa^ovg to kcit 10 avTOv evayyiXiov to Xelirov ry ^ivtov irapovaia TOVTOig, a(f (hv laTiXX^TO, ^la Tijg ypcKpyjg a—eirXiipov. 7. *'H§J7 ^£ MapKOV Kal AovKa twv kut avTOvg evayytXliiJV tyiv ItK^oaiv TT£i7roLr]fXBV(i}v, ^Itoavvnv (paa), tov iravTa \p6vov aypacjju) Kexpr}fjiivov Kr^pvyfictTi, TtXog Kcd £7ri ti)v ypa(^r\v 15 IX^ilv TOLcifT^e X^^P^^ aiTiag. Twv irpoavaypacptvTwv TpiCjv ug -rravTag i]^r] Kal dg avTOV dia^e^o/.iiviov, airodi- tcicr^ai fX£v (paaiv aXri^eiav avTolg lTrifJLapTvpi]GavTa, p.6vr\v Sf apa XeiTTEa^ai tij ypcicjyij r»)v WEpl tljv h irpuiTOig /cat KaT apxr\v tov Kr]pvyfiaTog vtto tov XpiaTOV Treir pay fiivtvv 20 ^u]yr](nv. 8. Kal aXrj^iig ye 6 Xoyog. Tovg aXXovg 'youy Tpstg evayyeXicTTag (jvvi^eiv TrapeaTi fiova Ta fUTu Ti)v tv T(f ^eafxijJTrjpiM 'Icoavvov tov PawTiaTOV Ka^eip^iv i(f eva IvLavTOv TTeirpayfiiva to) awTxipi avyy eypa^OTag, avTO TS TOVT l'7n(n)in}vafiivovg kut ap^ag Ti]g avTUJV i(jto-25 piag. 9. Mtra youv tvjv TeacrapaKOVTai^juepov vrjGTtiav Kal TOV £7r' avTri TTHpaGfiov TOV X/o^^^^o^ '■^C l^lag ypacprjg 6 fuv MaT^alog SrjXoT Xeyojv'' ciKOvaag ^t OTi'l(vavvr}g irape- " do^rj ave\(.opr]Gev airo Trig 'lov^aiag elg tijv TaXiXaiav.^^ 84 EUSEBII 10. 'O ^l MapKog waavTOjg "/uera ^t to Trapaco^i}vai^^ fpi](Tiv " ^\u)avvi)v ^X3"£V 6 'bjaoiic tic ti]v TaXiXaiavJ'^ Km 6 AovKCig dl, npiv ap^aa^cu tojv tov 'Iijctou wpa- ?fO)y, TrapairXi^cTltjg liriTripH, (paaKwv wg apa npoa^HQ 5'Hpu)^r}g oig ^UTTpa^aTO 7rovr]po7g KartKXc/o-E tov^Iohivvtjv iv ({)vXaKij. 11. napaK\r}^ivTa di) ovv tovtojv ?y£»crt (pum TOV airoGToXov 'lixjavvrjv tov vnb tCjv wpOTipujv ^vayy^- XtaTCjv 7rapa(THi)7rr]^ivTa \p6vov koX to. kuto. tovtov tte- irpayfiiva tl^ aioTijpi (^TavTci 8' i}v to. irpo Tii]g tov paiTTi- 10 ij tu pyj^tinx) TOV (5a7rTi(TTOV (5ij3Xi]pivov ug (l)vXaKi)v irpog tov XpiaTOv Trpa\^ivTa Trapa^idiocriv, oi ^l XoiiroX Tpng fuoyycX^crrm 20 TO. piTci Tt)v ilg TO ^Eapav.Eir], Tr]v ^AiroKaXvipiv ^Iwavvov, TTfjOt r\g TO. So^avra kuto. Kaipov EK^r}(j6jUE^a. 3. Kai TavTa 86 EUSEBII filv £y (jfxoXoyovfibvoLQ. Twv o' avTi\i:'yofXi:vwv, yvwpifjiwv c oiiv ofxivg Tolg ttoXXoT^, i) Xeyo fiivij lakw/Sou (piptrai KOI i] 'louoo, ?j re nirpov ^tvripa iTTiaToXi), koL i) ovofxa- ^o/niin] dtvT^pa koI rpiTtj ^Iwavvov, tiTS tov tvayyeXiarov 5 Tvy\avov(7ai, eire Koi trepov opwvvpov iKdvio. 4. 'Ev TOig vo^oig KctTciTeTa\y(x) koi twv Hav\ou irpd^Hov i) ypa(l>i]y 6 rf X^yop^voQ Yloiim)v, koi ?j 'AnoKaXvxpii- UiTpov, KOL TTpoQ TOVTOig i) aTToaToXcov irpog tmv aipeTiKiov irpocliipofdivagy i\tol tog YliTpov koi Gtupa Ka\ MaT^ia i) Ka\ Tivwv Trapa TOVTOvg aXX(t)v bvayy(Xia Trepi€\o{)(Tagf ij wg ^Av^ptov Ka\ ^lojavvov kol tmv aXXcov ottootoXov irpa^ng, 25 wv ov^tv ovSaiuivg tv (TvyypappaTi to)v Kara Tag ^iaSo\ag iKKXijcTiaaTiKiov Tig av))p dig juvii/diiv ayayuv i]^itoaiv. 7. Woppii) M TTOU Ka\ 6 TTiig pa(juog irapa to ii^og to aTTOdToXfkov IvaXXciTTH \apaKTi)p, }'} Tf yviopii Ka\ /; tCov iv avTolg (pipoph>(i)v 7rf)oaipeaig, ttXucftov ocyov Tiijg aXij- HIST. ECCLES. III. 26. 87 ^ovg op^o^o^iag aTroSoucra, on 8?) aip^riKUJV avdpC)V ava- TrXacr/iora Tvy\avEi,(ra(pu)g TrapiaT\]cnv' o.^fv ovhlv vo^oig avTCL KaTaraKriov, ctXX (hg aroira Travrr] kol ^vacfEJ^ri ttci- paiTr]riov . "Iw/uiv ^/) Xoiirov Kcti lirl rriv t^'lc i(yTopiav. XXVI. [Nic. H. E. Ill, 42.] 1. ^(f.it,va Tov ^dyov 5 Mivtiv^pog SmStsttjUevoc OTrXoy ^evTEpov, ov \E7pov too irporipov, Ttjg ^laj^oXiKiig Iv^pydag cnro^dKVVTai tov rpo- TTOv ' rjv Kal ovTog ^ajuaptvgf dg aKpov ^l yor]Tdag ovk t'Aarrov tov ^iSaaKaXov TrpotX^ojv fxii^^oaiv ^iridaipiXevETCtL TEpuToXoyiaig, tavTOV plv, u)g apa dr], Xiyijjv, 6 awTrip, ItvX 10 TYj Tiov av^pu)7r(DV avuj^av tto^ev tS aopciTwv alwvcjv aire- GToXfiivog (TOjTYipia, 2. ^idd(TKisJV ^E jur) dXXijjg ^vvaa^al Tiva KOL avTU)v T(vv K0(TjU07T0iwv dyyiX(i)v irepiyevrjcrea^ai, fii) jrpoTEpov did Trig irpog avTOv Trapa^idoiLiivrjg payiKvig IfXTTEipiag d^ivTa, kol did tov fiETadidopivov irpog avTov 15 (^aTrTiafjLciTog, ov Tovg KaT-q^icj/idvovg d^avaaiav didiov ev aVTLO TOVTIO JUE^E^EIV TtO j3/w, liir]KETl ^Vl](JKOVTag, aVTOV ^E TTupafiEvovTag, alg to o£( dyi]pwg Tivdg koI d^avaTOvg EGOfXEvovg. TavTa fXEv ovv kcu ek rwv Etprjvaiou Smyvw- vai pdcLOv. 3. Kai o ^lovaTlvog ^l kqtu to avTO tov 20 ^ifiwvog juvrj/uovEvaag kol r?)v WEp). tovtov dnp/i^aiv etti- (pEpEt, Xiywv " Mivavcpov di Tiva koX qvtov ^afiapia, tov dirb KW/urig KaTTirapaTTEag, yEvofievov iLia^r]Tr)v tov 2t- ' fitjvog, ol(TTpr]^EVTa koi uvtov vtto tCjv daifiovwv, koX ev ' ^AvTio)(Eia yEvofiEvov, noXXovg t^aTrarfjo-at did juayiicrig 25 ' TE\vr]g OL^ajuEv, og koi TOvg avTttj ETTOfiivovg, tjg fxi] diro- ^Vr](TKOlEV, ETTEKTEV. Kol VVV TlVEg eIcFLV djC EKEIVOV TOVTO ' ojuoXoyovvTEg.'^ 4. "^Hy S' dpa diaj^oXiKrig EVEpyEiag did rotwvSt yoiiTUJv tijv XpLdTiaviov rrpoariyopiav viroSvofxi- 88 EUSEBII vojv TO fdya ryjg ^socrefttiag /ivariipiov em fiayua o-ttouSo- aai ^lal^aXnv, ^laavpai re St' avTwv to. wspi \pv\rig a^a- vamag koi viKpwv ctvafTTacrewg tKicXrjcr^aar/ica ^ojfiaTa. 'AXX' ovtol fxlv TOVTOvg tio Ktt^' 'E/Bpatouc Xtyofxtvii) xpdjfxevoi tCov XolttCov apiKpov Ittolovvto Xoyov. 5. Koi to plv aaf^ftaTOv kqi tijv aXXiiv lovcuiKiiv aytoyij}' u/uionog ttcm'oig 7r«pfvavt}v rbv cnroGToXov daeX^tiv ttotc ev pa- Xavdu), w(TTB Xoucracy^ai, yvuvra ^l 'ivBov ovtu tov Ki]- piv^ov oTroTrrjSrjo-at r€ tov tottov kol lK(f)vyeLV ^vpa^i, lO^rjS' vTTOfidvavTa Trjv avTi)v avTio VTro^vvaL (jTiyi]v, tuvto ^£ tovto kol ToXg avv avTio Trapmviaai (piiaavTa, cpvyto- " peVfim) Koi to j3aXavuov GUjii7ri(T)j,iiV^ov ovTog Ki^piv^ov " TOV Trig nXrj^eiag l^^povJ'^ XXIX [Nic. H. E. Ill, 15.] 1. 'Etti tovtco ^iitu koi i) 15 XtyopivT) Twv NfKoXaVrwv aiptaig Im apiKpoTaTOV avviaT)] \p6vov, vg ^») '^"«t i] TOV 'lii)avvov ' A7roKciXv^ koi a|3ocroi'«'oTWC avaicy]v tKirop- ' vniovaiv ol t))v atpeaiv cwtov ptTiovTEg. 3. llvv^avoiiiai ^' tyw TOV NiKoXaov /uj2e//c Koi fidpTvg koi ^i^dcrKaXog ' ovTog tv 'E^itry 25" KfKO<'/u»jrat." ToT^ro koi irepl Tijg tiovSe TtXEVTiig. 4. Koi Iv T(o Faiov Se, ov juiKpio wpdcT^ev linnia^iiiiUv, ^laXbyii) IlpoKXog, wpbg ov tTroiHTO tijv C^iiTiiaiVj Trepl TTig *l>iX(7r7rov KOL tCjv ^vyaTtptov avTOV TEXtVTii)g avvqcwv To7g Ikte^uoiv ovTU) (jyrjaiv " pETo. tovtov St Trpo(piiTideg Tit- HIST. ECCLES. III. 32. 93 " XiTTTTOV yeyivi]VTai Iv 'lEpanoX^i Ttj Kara rrjv ^Aaiav' " 6 TCK^og avTtJv lariv Ikh kol 6 tov Trarpog avrCJv.^^ 5. Tavra fxlv ovTog. 'O Sf AovKag fv raig Upa^eai tCjv airocTToXwv twv ^iXiTnrov ^vyaTipiov Iv KaKrapda rrig ^lovSaiag ufia rto TrarpX tot^ ^mrpfjSoucrwv, irpotp^TiKOv 5 T£ \api(TuaTog i]E,iijJiuivo)Vf fxvi^juovBvei Kara Xi^iv w^i irtog Xiytov " ?)X3'o/.f£v Eig KaiaapeLav, Koi ucreX^ovTsg elg tov " oIkov ^iXiTTTTOv TOV evayyEXi(TTOv ovTog Ik tHJv tTTTa " IfidvafXEv Trap avTco. Tovtco cl rjaav irap^Evoi ^vya- 'rfjOfc 7rpo(l)i]TEvov(Tai Ttaaap^gJ'^ 6. To fjilv ovv slg ?j/,f€- 10 Tipav IX^ovTa yvCiGLv irapi te tljv airoGToXatv avTtJv kol TLov a7ro(TToXiK(ov \p6vwv, (hv TB KaTciXEXoiTTacnv r^juiv hpcjv ypafiu.aT(xiv, kol tCjv avTiXhyofiivwv fxlv, ofiijjg S' Iv TrXeiaTatg eKicXy^aiaig napci TroXXolg ^f^rj/iOcr/EU/.fevwv, twv Ts TravTeXiog vo^ojv koi Tijg airodToXiKrig op^o^o^iag aX- 15 XoTpiijjv Iv TOVTOig ^LuXr\(p6Teg etti ttiv twv l^y}g irpoiwfXEv LGTopiav. XXXII. [Xic. H. E. Ill, 16.] 1. Mer^ mptova icai AojUETiavbv, KQTa TOVTOV OV VVV TOVg \p6vOVg l^ETClZ,OfXEV, fiEpiKiog_Ka.l KaTOL iroXsig £^ ETravaaTaaBCxjg ^ijjuujv tov fca^"' 20 i]fXLov KaTi\EL Xoyog avaKivri^rivai Eiwyjuov, kv ajiEV. 2. Kai tovtov /uapTvg avTog EKEivog, ov cm0opo Tov Kvpiov 7ra3'£< TrapairXijaiov to rlXog airrjviyKaro, 3. Ov^lv ^£ oiov Kcil TOV avyypa^iioq liraKOvaai, avTO. S?) TavTa KaTci Xi^LV dt^i TTwg laTopovvTog " citto tovtujv ^rj- 5 " Xa^i] Thjv aipiTLKUiV KUTriyopovaL Tivtg ^v/uL^Cjvog tov " KXwTra, wg ovTog airo Aaj3(^ kuX XpiaTiavov, KaX ovTd) '' papTvpd tTiov wv Ikutov eiKOaiv, IttX Tpdiavov Kaioapog " Kol viraTLKOv 'ArrfKou." 4. ^rjcrt ^l 6 avTog, log apa kqi Tovg KUTrjyopovg avTOv, ^riTovpivtov t6t£ tCjv airo Trig /3a- 10 (J iXi Kit g 'IouSato)y (jjvXiig, waav £s avTijg ovTag aXiovai (jvvtl^i]. Aoyta/Ki) S' av kol tov ^vp^iova tujv avroiTTiov Kol avTriKOcov eiiroL av Tig ys^yovivai tov Kvptov, TEK/nripiio Tio iLUiKEL TOV \p6vov Tt^g ciVTOV ^wT/^ ^pwfiiiVogy Kcii ro» fivr]fxoviJHv T})v Twv Evayy^Xiwv ypatpijv Mapiag Trig tov 15 KXwTra, ou yeyovlvai avTov kol irpoTtpov 6 Xoyog £^//Xw- atv. 5/0 8' avTog crvyypacp^vg Kcd ^TEpovg airo yivovg kvog tCov (pepofdvow oSfX^wi/ tov (TtvTiipog, lo ovo/ia ^lovcag, (f>r}(Tiv tig t))v avT))v t7r//3<(oi'o< ftaaiXdav, /ueTa Tijv i'l^rj npoTtpov laropii^tiaav avTiov vwlp rF/c slg tov 20 XpicTTov TTiaTEtog iifi AoptTiavov fiapTvpiav. 6. Vpacpti ^i ovTwg'iEp\ovTat oiiv Kcti irporiyovvTai Tracriig iKKXi](Tiug u)g fuapTvpeg koI otto yivovg tov KvpioVy Kctl ytvojuunig " dpiivrig fta^eiag h> iraayj tKKXiiatn jdivovcn ln(\pL Tpaia- " I'ov Kaiaapoc, fitxpig ov o Ik ^eiov tov Kvpiov, 6 Trpoei- 25" prifjiivog ^vfiHov vibg KXwTra, cn;kOf/)Oi'r»/.vt«c ^"i^o tCov " nlpiffitov, w(TavTiog KaTtiyopii^i] kcu avTog t7r\ tio avTt^ " Xoyoj CTTt ^Attikov tov vnaTiKOV. Kai £7rt TroXXaig " I'lfiepaig aiKt^oiLiivog i/napTvprirTev, wg iravTag vTrep^av- " fxa^eiv Koi TOV vnuTiKov, TTwg Ikutov ukocfi Tvy\avu)V HIST. ECCLES. III. 33. 95 " tTiov vTre/neive ' kai ^KtXiva^rj (rravpuj^rivai.^^ 7. 'Ett? TOVTOig 6 avTog ctvt)p ^ir]yovfjiivog to. Kara rovg SrjXou- fxivovQ iTTiXiyeif wg apa fJ.i\pi rwv tote \p6vijt)v irap^i- vog Ka^cipa kol a^ia(l)^opog efisvev 77 ^KKXi}(7ia, iv a^ijXb) TTOV (JKOTiL (pljjXeVOVTWV UGtTL TOTi tCjV, H KttL TlVtg V7Tl]p- 5 Xov, irapac^^uptiv i7n\upovvrii)v tov vyiri Kavova tov go)- Tr}piov Kr]pvy/j.aTog. 8. 'Q,g 6 iepog twv aTToaroAwv X^^pog ^icKpnpov al\i], ta^^ oirr) hi kui tCov Kara \LO(mg apyovTOJV rag Ka3"' i)fiujv avcTKi^va^o/divojv €7r Xolttov eu] irpaKriov, Tpdiavi^ ovv T([) f5aaiXEX av£KOivu)(TaTO Xiywv, t^tJ tov jur) jSouXt- (T.3"oi avTovg El^wXoXaTpELV ov^Ev avoaiov ev avTolg i]vpr]- 15 " KEVai. ^E/.UiVVE Sf Koi TOVTO, aVlGTClG^ai EOJ^EV Tovg Xpi- (TTiavoijg Kcd tov XpicrTov 3'fou StKrjv vjjlveXv, kcCi irpog to T1]V ETri(TTlllLll]V UVtCoV ^Lat^tvXcKJaELV , KloXvECr^ai (^OVEVEIV, fJ.Ol\E\)ElV , "kXeOVEKTeIv, ClTTOCrTEpE'lV KOI TCI TOVTOig O/LIOIG. ripog TciVTa avTEypaipE Tpaiavog to tCov XpioTiaviov (j)!'- 20 Aoi' f.u) EK^r^TEXcT^ai juu', EjLnTEdbv ^E KoXaZEd^ai.^^ Kae TaVTtt fXEV EV TOVTOig 1]V. XXXIV. [Nic. H. E. 111,25.] Twy gt ettI 'Pio,aig fTTfcricoTrwv ETEL TpiTio TTjg TOV TTpoEiprifiEvov ^acnXitog ap\rig KXi}fjir]g EvapE(TTU) rrapa^ovg r>)v XEiTOVpyiav ava- 25XvEl TOV (5lOVy TU ITUVTU TTpVCTTlig ETI] EVVEtt Tli)g TOV ^ElOV Xoyov ^i^acTKaXiag. XXXV. [Nic. II. E. Ill, 2.] 'AXXa Kai TOV -^v/neCo- vng TOV ^)/X(i».vt-i'ro TEXEiut^EVTog Tporrov, rj)c ev lEpoao- Xvfioic ETriaKoirijr tov ^povov ^lov^alog Tig ovopa louaroc, HIST. ECCLES. III. 86. 97 /uLvpiwv oarwv tic irepLTOfxric elg rov Xpicrrov TrjviKavra ttettl- GTtvKOTWV elg Kol avTog wv, biaci^erai. XXXVI. [Xic. H. E. Ill, 29.] 1. /lilirpETre ye fxiiv Kara rovrovg IttI T7]g \\(Tiag tCjv cnroaroXwv ojLuXriTrig UoXvKap—og, Tr]g Kara ^fivpvav kKKXriaiag npog rwv av- 5 TOTTTOJV KoX VTTrip^TWV TOV KVpiOV TT^V iTTKTKOTTrjV lyK£\U- pKTjuevog. 2. Ka^' ov lyvwpiZ>tTO liaTTiag Tr\g Iv lepairo- \u irapoiKiag Koi avrog liricjKO'irog, 6 re irapa TrXtiaroig HaizL vvv CLa(d6r]Tog ^lyvariog, rrig kut ^Avrio^ELav Tli- rpov ciaco^rig ^Evrepog rijv eiricncoiTriv KEKXi^piofiivog. 10 3. Aoyog ^' e)(^Ei rovrov airo 'S^vpiag bttI tj\v 'Fdj/uLaiajv ttoXlv avaTrefirp^ivTa ^i]pi(i)v ytvicF^ai [5opciv rrjg elg Xpt- (TTOv juaprvpiag evtKEv. 4. Ovrog §?} oiiv riiv ^l ^Aaiag avaKOjuicrjv fitT eirifieXeaTarrig ^povpwv (^vXaKiig ttolov- lievog rug Kara ttoXiv aig £7rfc///i£/ TrapoiKiag ralg ^la X6- 15 ytjjv (jjLuXiaig re kcu irpoTpoiralg iirippojvvvg, Iv irpiVTOig /nctXiarci 7rpo(j)vXaTTe(T^cu rag aipiaeig cipri tots irpCjrov ai'acpVEiaag kol l~LTroXaZ,ovGug wapyvei, irpovrptTri re ctTrp/s i:\e(7^aL Trig tCjv airoaToXwv irapa^oaewg, rjv virep ci(T(pciXdag Kcii lyypa^wg ri^r] fiaprvpofisvog diaTvirova^ai 20 civayKoiov iiyeiTO. 5. Ovru) ^rira Iv ^jxvpvy yevofievog, ev^a 6 YloXvKapirog r\Vf fxiav fJtXv rri Kara rrjv "E^ecrov ETTiaToXriv iKKXrjma ypa(pei, Troifiivog avrrjg jUvriiuLOvavwv ^0vr}(TifX0Vf kripav St Tip Iv Mayvriaia ry wpog Maiav^pti), iv^a TTaXiv e—KJKO—ov Aa/ua fxv{]idr]v Treiroirfrai, kol tij Iv 25 TpaXXscn §£ a.XXr]V, rig apyovra rare ovra IIoXvl3iov icjto- pu. 6. Ylpog ravTaig kol tij 'Fujjuaiojv iUKXriaio ypacpeiy rj KOI irapaKXri&LV irporuvu, wg /ii) irapaiTriaafievoL tox) /uaprv- piov Trig TTO^ovfJiivrig avTov cnroa-repiiaaiev eXTTicog ' e^ ujv E 98 EUSEBII Km ftpa\vTaTa i\g tiriCEi^iv tCjv t}pi]fitvwv Trapa^icr^ai s(oy. 7. TpcKp^L ^i] ovv Kara Xi^iv " arrb '^vpiag fJi^Xpi 'Vu)/j.i]g ^i]pioiiia\u) ^la yriQ kol ^a\a(Tar}Q, vvKTog kol i]fxipagf Ivde^ifjitvog ^(kq XcoTra/oSotCj o iari (TTpariwriKOV Tciyjua, oi Koi evepytroviitvoi xtipovtg yivovTai. 'Ei' §1 Tolg aCiKijjuatjLV avriov juaXXov fxa^i^TEvo/naL, ciXX ov wapa ToitTO ^s^LKaiw/iai. 8. ^Ovai/uLr^v riov ^ijpiwv rwv efiol tToifiajv, a koi EV^ofiaL avvTOjia juoi Evps^rjvat, a kol KoXaKi:V (TVVTOiuwg fie Kara^ayuv, ov\ wcymp tivCov 10'' deiXaivo /leva ou\; i]\pavTo ' kuv avra ^l aKOvra fxi) ^eXy, lyoj TTpoafticiGOnai. 9. ^vyyvwjir]v /not t\£r£. T/ fxoL (TV/bKpepH eyijL) yivtjaKW. Nuv ap^Ojuat /j.a^}]Ti]g Eivai. Mri^iv jus ^r]X(joaaL tow opariov Kcil aopurwv, n'ci Ji]aov Xpi(TTOV ItTLTV\(j) ' TTVp KOL (TTClvpOg, ^T]pili)V 76 (TVCTTaatlQf 15 " aKopiriaiioi oaTiwv, avyKoircu fieXCov, ctXijorm, icUog re tm TdVTTjg Trporiyov/biivu) IloXu/ca/OTro), oi' oia ct) awoaToXi- Kov av^pa iv juaXa yv(x)pit,u)Vy rijv kut ^ AvTi6\nav gvtm Troijuinjv waav yvijatog Kcti aya^og 7rotfjn)v irapaTi^eTai, 25t})v TT^pX avTijg (ppovTtSa ^lu (nrov^ijg 'i\iiv avTOV a^uov. 11. 'O ^' avTog ^luvpvaioig ypacpiov ovk oT^' oTro^ev pi]To7g cTvyKi\pr}Tai, TOiavTa Tiva TTf/ot tov XptcTTOV ^u^kvv "tyw " ^l Koi pETci Trjv avucTTaaiv Iv aapta avTov olca koi irKTrevu) " ovTu. \\u\ oTi TTpog Tovg TTf/ut niTpov iXiiXv^tVf lt(l)rf HIST. ECCLES. III. 36. 99 " avToiQ, Xa/Strf, T//j]Xa^r)(Tar£ //f koi iSerc, otl ouk eI/xi " ^ai/ji6vLOv CKTOJiuaTOv ' Kol ev^vg avrov ij^avro Ka\ Itti- " CTrcucrav." 12. 07de ^l avrov to jxapTvpiOv kol o Eipr]- va7og, Koi rwv ETrtoroXwy avrov fivrjjuoveveL \iywv ovriog " (jjg UTvi rig tCjv r^fxariptov ^la rvjv irpog ^aov jiaprvpiav 5 " /caraKjOfS'ac "^pog ^rjpia, on mrog U-fXi 5"£0u, K.a\ St' " b^ovriiiv ^ripiwv aXyj^Ofiat, *lva Ka^apog aprog fu/3£3'w." 13. Kai 6 UoXvKapTTog §£ rovrwv avrojv fxefivrjrai Iv ry (pEpofjiivrj avrov irpog ^i\L7nrr](Tiovg iTTiaroXij, (pacjKWV avroTg priiuam " irapaKaXtj ovv iravrag vjuag Tru^apxdv 10 Km acTKBLV TTaaav virofioviiv, rjv ddsre Kar o^^aXjuovg ov juovov £v rote juaKapioig ^lyvariu) Ka\ 'Pou^w kgI Zw- (Tiiuo), aXXa Ka\ Iv aXXoig rolg £s vfxCjv, Ka\ £v avri^ Ylav\(i) Ka\ ro7g \onro7g airoaroXoig, TrairuajJLivovg on ovroL iravrag owk a\g kevov e^pajuov, aXX Iv ttigtu kol 15 ^LKaioavvij, Kcix on ug rov o^aiXofiavov ahrolg roirov elai irapa Kvpico, aj Kal avviTra^ov. Ov yap rov vvv 7]ya- Try]aav alcjva, aXXa rov vTrep r]Hb>v airo'^avovra Kai di ' Vpag VTTo rov ^eov avaaravra.'^ 14. Km k^rig airKpipEL ' typaxpari fxoi Ka\ vfidg Ka\ 'lyvanog, "va lav ng airap\r]- 20 rat ug ^vpiav, kcll ra Trap* vfxu)v cnroKOjuiicTij ypafijuara. ' "Oirep TTOLYicTLj, lav Xaj3w Kaipov av^erov, aire fyw, aire ' ov Trtfiira) wpaajSavaovra Ka\ 7rap\ vfidv. 15. Toe ^TTf- aroXag ^lyvariov rag irafKp^aiaag ruLuv vtt avrov Ka\ ' aXXag oaag al^Ofiav irap lyiTv airafi^afiav rjpiv Ka^tog 25 ' avaraiXaa^a, a'lnvag vrrorarayfiavai aiai ry airiffroXy ravrrj, ' £^ (OV juayaXa W(^£Xr]3'f)vat ^vvr](ja(T^a. Uapia^ovai yap rri(jnv Kai virofjiovriv koI Tracrav olKO^o/jiriv rrjv alg rov KVpLOV i]fxC)v avi]KOvaav.^ Kat ra juav Trap) rov ^lyvanov 100 EUSEBII TOiavra. Aia^ix^Tai Si juiet avTov rrjv ^AvTioxdag tTri- aKOTn)v "Hpiog. XXXVII. [Xic. H. E. Ill, 21.] 1. Twv Si Kara to{>- Tovg SiaXafxipavTwv Kcii KoopaTOc vv, ov ufxa toiq ^i- 5 XiTTTTOV ^vyarpam 7rpO(pr)TiK(^ yapiafxaTi Xoyoq 'i^^u Sia- rrpv^ai. Kai aWoi S' Jtti tovtolq irXuovg tyviopiliovTO Kara tovuSe, ti]v irpwrriv tcl^lv Tr]Q rC)v ctirodToXivv iiri- \ovTsg SiaSo\rig ' oi Koi, are TrjXiKiovde ovteq diairpiTrelg fia^rjrai, rovg Kara Travra tottov twv eKKXr}(nujv irpoKara- 10 jdXrj^ivrag virb tCjv cnroaToXtdv ^Eju^Xiovg tTrojKoSo/uovVy av^ovreg tig irXiov to Kypvy/ia, Kal ra awTi]pia aTTipjiara Trig TtJv ovpavCov jdaaiXdag ava iracrav tig irXciTog liri- GireipovTEg r»}y olKOVjj.ivr)v. 2. Kai yap Si) wX^acftoi tu)V TOTE fXa^YITLJV (TCpoSpOTipiO (j)lXl1 ri Uirpng eIttev T] rt ^^iXiTTTTog 1} ri Qiofiag ij ^laKio(5og ij ri ^\hHivvi)g rj Mar^a7og ?/ rig Erepog rtov rov Kuf>iov fia^ijnov, a re Apicrruov Ka\ o rrpEa^vrepog 'Iwai'i'jjf,* ot rov Kvp'iov fxa- HIST. ECCLES. III. 39. 103 ^rjTai Xeyovaiv. Ov yap tol ejc rwv i5i[5XiiiJV toctovtov ^ jua cocpEXeTv v—eXaf^jiavov ocrov ra irapa Z,ijt)ar\Q (pujvijg ^'^ Kol /Li£vov(7J}g.'' 5. "Ev^a kol iiriGTiiaai a^iov 2tc Kara- pi^/uovvTi avTio TO ^Iwdvvov ovofJLa, wv tov julv TrpOT^pov Uirpio Km 'IctKu>i3c>j kcu Mar^aico koX roTc XoittoIq a-oaro- 5 Xoig (TvyKaTttXiysi, aa^Coq Si]Xwv tov evayyeXi(TTi)v, tov o eTepov ^Iwavvi]v ^laaT^lXag tov Xoyov Iv hipotg rrapa TOV Twv a—ocjToXojv cipi<;iuov KaTa~a(j(7U, irpoTat.aQ avTov TOV \\pi(7TlUJVa, GCKpCoC TS CIVTOV TTpEG^VTEpOV 6vOfXaL,U' 6. 'Q.g KoX cm TOVTiov ci—oceikvvct^cu Trjv laTOpiav aXri^Y] 10 tCjv cvo kuto. ti)v Wiav bfiiovvfiia KE\p)](j^aL dpi-jKOTivVf cvo r£ Iv ^E(f)ia(j) yevirr'^ai pvijuciTu Kcii kKciTspov Iwavvov Itl vvv Xiy£(7^ai. Olg kcu avayKCUov 7rpo(Ti\eiv tov vovv ' elKog yap tov ^avT^pov, el fii) Tig l^iXoi tov Trpwrov, Ti]v fcTT ovojLiaTog (pEpo/Liiv}]v 'Itoavvov arroKaXv^piv UopaKEvai. 15 7. Kai 6 vvv 0£ i]/Ldv ^i]Xovfj.£vog Ha— lag Tovg julv tCjv a—ocTToXujv Xoyovg rrapa rwv avToXg TraprjKoXov^i^KOTiov 6f.ioXoy£L 7rap£iXi](pivai, WpicrTicovog ct Ka\ tov 7rpEa[5v-i- pov 'Iwdvvov avT{]K00v iavTOv (pi]aL ysvicF^ai. 'Oyo/iaort yovv TToXXuKig avTtov fiv^fiovEvaag Iv ToXg avTOv avy-20 ypdfifiaaL ti^i](tlv uvtCjv /cat Trapa^oaug. 8. Kat TOVTa c rj/uTv ovK ffc TO d\pr](rTov elpi^a^oj. "A^iov ^l TaXg uTTOco^eiaaig tov IlaTrla (pwvaXg TTpoacr^aL Xe^tig ETEpag avTov, St (hv TTapd^o^u Tiva laTopu Ka\ ciXXa, coadv ek TTapacodEdjg Eig avTOv ^Avovra. 9. To /ulv ovv kutci Trjv25 lEpClTToXlV ^iXlTTTTOV TOV ClTTOCTToXoV ClfXa Tutg ^VyUTpCLGi CLaTpl'^ai Cid TU)v irpoG^Ev ^E^rjXwTai, (hg ^e Kara TOvg avTovg 6 Yla-iag yEvo/UEvog cnp/i^aiv irapEiXricpEvaL ^avjua- iTTTTOv ^vyaTEpwv pvrifjiovEVEi, TO. vvv 104 EUSEBII (rrj^cfWTfOV. Ne»cpou yap avaardaiv jcar' avrov yeyovv7av icTTopu, Koi av TTciXiv 'inpov irapa^o^ov n^fu lovarov tov ETriKXi}^ivra Bapaapf^av -ytyovoc, wc o»}/\/jr/yp(ov (jjupfia- KOP tjUTTKJVTOg KOL p)]clv ClIJCiQ ^lU Tl)v TOV KVploV XClplV 5 VTTOfJlHVaVTOg. 10. ToVTOV Cl TOV lovaTOV fieTCl Tl)v TOV (TioTYipoc: avd\r]ipiv Tovg Upovg cnroaroXovc f^^ra MuT^ia o-rrlaai r£ Kal lirev^acr^aL avTi tov irpo^oTov 'lov^a Im tov KXijpov Ttig avaTr\r]ph)(7H0Q tov uvtCov api^/nov, i) tlov Upu' ^Hov wbi TTivg laTopd ypa/c irapaiTiog yiyovi, ti)v o/o\aIAOY EKKAHSIASTIKHS I2T0PIAS Aoros A. XIII. [Nic. H. E. Ill, 28.] 1. "AvTOKpaTo.^p Kcnaap " MapKog Avpi]\iog ^Avriovlvog Sc/Satrroc, ^Ap/iiviog, ap~ " \tepevg plyiaTOi;, dr)iuiap\tKrig l^ovaiag to irifiTTTOv kol " Sficarov, viraroQ to TpiTOv, t(^ koivc^ Trig ^ Aaiag \aipeiv. 5 "2. 'E-yw filv oTSa oti kol Tolg ^tolg iTrijueXlg tort jui) " Xav^avtiv Tovg TOiovTovg. IloXv yap fiaXXov ^khvoi " KoXaaaiiv av TOvg fxi] f^ovXofjiivovg avTovg npoaKWUv rj '' v/Liiig. 3. Ovg ug Tapa-\i]v i^z/BoAXerf, (5f(5aiovvrEg tijv *' yvw/irfv avTWV ilvTrsp i:\ovaiVf wg a^btwv KaTijyopovvTig. 10" Et)/ ^' av tKEivoig aipiiTOv to ^okuv KaTi]yopovfi(voig Tt- " ^vavai /i«AAov i) ^Tjv virtp tov oIkeIov ^eov. "Ovf i' Kai " viKiocTif irpdiifXivoL Tag tavTivv i//u\oc, I'lTnp ir^i^ojun'oi "oTc a^iovTE TTpaTTUV avTOvg. 4. UipX ^l tCjv (jekt/jhov " TU)v y^yovoThJV koi yivofxivtov oi/fc cltottov v/nag viro/j-in]- 15 " (Tai, a^VfiovvTag fxtv ornv irep wai, rrapafiaXXovTag ^l "to. vfxtT^pa irpog to. Ikuvwv. 5. 01 filv ovv tvirappij- " (TiaaTOTEpoi yivovTai irpog tov ^hov, Vfiug ^l irapa irctvTa " TOV xpoi'OJ'j '^*«^' ^'i' ayv0E7v ^okhte, rwv tb S'fwv Ka\ tiov " uXXiov upfiXuTi kot rf/c ^pi}(TKeiag Tijg ir^pX tov a^avaro)', HIST. ECCLES. IV. U. 107 " ov erf TOVQ XpKTTiavovQ ^prjcTKEvovrag iXavvere kol ^kL- *' fCfrg 'iojg 3'avarou. S.'Yirlp §£ tCjv tolovtujv r]C)) kol "ttoXXoi tCjv irepl Tcig i7rap\iag /jyf/xovwv kol tco ^eiOTcirti) " i]iiCjv typcv^av irarp}, oic /cm avriypa^^pE /urjcty i:VO)(Xuv " Tolg TOiovTOiQ, el pr]^lv (paivoivro irepI Trjv tCjv 'FivfiaiGW 5 ' i]y£ILioviav iy\EipovvTeg. Kcd Ifiol El Trepl tCjv tolovtlov " TToXXoi laiifxavavj dig 3?) kciI avriypaxl^a, KarciKoXov^wv "ry Toi) TTciTpog yvu)ju\h 7. Et Es rig lirijuivoi tivci twv 'tolovtujv elg Trpay/uciTa (pEpwv (hg Si) ToiovTOVf EKUvog 6 KaTa(pEp6nevog cnroXeXv(T^(jt> tov EyKXijfiaTog, kcil lav (pal- 10 " vriTai TOiOVTog wv, 6 St KaTac^ipdJV 'ivo\og taTai SiKi]g. YlpoeTE'^r} Ev 'E^lcw tv rw koivco Trig 'Aa/o^." 8. Tou- Totg ovT(i) j(b)pi]GaGLv ETTifiapTvpMV MeXltwv Tijg tv 2a/oSf- (Tiv EKKXr](Tiag iTritJKOirog, KaT avTO yvo)pi(^6f.iEvog tou xpo- vov, ciiXog ecFTiv ek tCjv Eip-qjLiEviov avTO) ev jj TTfTTon^rat 15 wpbg avtOKpaTOpa Oviipov virlp tov kov' Vjucig SoyjuiaTog cnroXoyia. XIV. [Xic. H. E. Ill, 30.] 1. 'Etti Se twv SvXovfii' viov, ^Avik{]tov Trig 'VwjJLaiiiiV EKKXriaiag i)yovjUEvoVj IIoXi;- KapTTOv ETi TTEpLovTa Tio /3/fo yEVEG^at TE ettI 'Pio/ui^g Kal Elg 20 hfXiXiav T(^ 'Ap/K7jr eX^eXv Slu tl ^i]Ti]/Lia Trepl TT]g Kara TO 7ra(T\a. ri/biEpag, F.lpr}vaXog laTopEl- 2. Ka? aXXr]V Se 6 avTog TTEpX TOV HoXvKapTrov 7rapaSiEw a^iOTTKTTore- pov Kcu fitfdaiOTepov a\t]^uag fxapTvpa ovra OvaXevTivov KOL MapKiwvoQ Kcil tCov Xoiirtjv KUKoyvwiuovwv, og koL em ^AviKi]TOv liri^uiuiijcTag Ty 'Pw/Lirj noXXovg cnro twv Trpoupr]p.ivii)v aiperiKiov STricFTpE^ev kn). ti)v iKKXrjcriav TOV ^eov, fiiav kol /xovrjv ravrr^v aXij^eiav Krjpv^ctg vno TU)v airoaroXwv 7rapeiX})(pivai, tyjv vtto Trig iKKXi](jiag irapa^Edofxiviiv. 6. Kai dcriv oi aKtiKOOTig avTOv on ^Itjjavvrjg 6 tov Kvpiov ina^v}Trig ev Ty 'E^tcrto Tropnt^eig Xovaaa^aif kqX I^ijjv crrw Kiipiv^ov l^iiXaro tov ftaXa- vdov jui) Xovcrctfievog, oXX' eirenriov, '(pvyio/nEVy fii) koi to (5aXaviiov (rvfiiria^j, tv^ov ovTog ¥>.i]piv^ov tov TTig oXrj- ^tiag £)(Ppov.^ 7. Kai avTog St o YloXvKapwog MapKiwvi TTOTE tig oipiv avT(o iX^ovTi ko< (ptiv avTOKaTciKpiTog.^ 8. "Eort ?t Kot tTriGToXi) YloXvKapTTov irpog *t^iXnr7n}(7iovg yEypa/nptin] iKainoTaTr], HIST. ECCLES. IV. 15. 109 " £s V^ t^ol Tov \apaKTripa rrig tticfteioq cwtov koI to ki)- " pvy/na TiiQ a\i]^Eiag ol l3ov\6juevoL Koi (ppovTit^ovTEg rrig '' lavTwv Gwrripiag ^vvavTai fia^eiv.^^ d.Tavra 6 EJ^orj- vaXog. 'O yi tol IloXvKapTrog Iv Ttj ^rjXio^darj wpog ^iXiTTTrriaiovg avrov ypai^i'^ (pepofxivij dg devpo Kiy(^py]TaL 5 Tiai fjiapTvplaig airb rrig Uirpov irporipag lirKyroXirig. 10. ^ AvTbJvXvov fihv S?) TOV Ei;(Tfj3r^ K\i}^ivTa, dKoarbv KoX ciVTepov iTog Tiig ap)(rig ^lavvaavTUf MapKog Avp{]\iog Ovripog, 6 Kol ^AvTOJvlvog, vlog avTOV, gvv kol Aovkim ade\(pM ^iadi\£Tai. 10 Xy. [Xic. H. E. Ill, 34, 35.] 1. 'Ev tovtco g^ 6 Do- XvKapirog fXEyidTwv ttjv ^Aaiav ava^opv(5r](javT(jJv diioyjuujv fiapTvpui) Ti:XeiovTai. ^ AvayKaiOTaTOV Bl avTOv to TeXog iyypa^wg etc (fjepojuivov i^yovfiai cdv fjivi}/j.y Trig laTopiag KaTa^icT^ai. 2. "Ecrri §£ ?j ypacpi) ek irpoawirov r\g avTog 15 iKKXrjtjiag rjydTO Toig KaTo. Uovtov wapoiKiaig tq kut avTov aTToarmaivovrra ^la tovtiov 3. " rj iKKXrjaia tov ^tov T] irapoiKovaa '2^fivpvav Ty tK/cXrjo-m tov ^eov Ty irapoi- K:oua->7 Iv ^i\o/.ir]\uo kol iraaaig Tolg jcara iravTa tottov Ti]g ay lag Ka^oXiKijg lKKXr](jiag irapoiKiaig' iX^og, dpi]vr]20 KCii ayaiiy) ^^ov iraTpog Ka\ Kvpiov -qjuiov Irjaov XpicrTOv '' TrXrj^vv^dr]. ^Eypaipaiibv vfiTv, adsXtpo), to. KaTO. Tovg luapTvp{]GavTa€ kol tov fiaKctpiov UoXvKapTTOV, oaTig wdTTEp liTKJcppayiaag cia Trig jLiapTvpiag avTOV KaTiiravae TOV ctwyjuov." 4. TovTOig k%i]g irpo Trig ajj.(p\ tov 110-25 XvKapiTOv ciriyii(TEU)g to. /cara roue Xoiwovg avKJTopovai papTvpag, olag iv^o- 110 EUSEBII TUTij) (pXeftiov Koi aprripiCov KciTu^aivofxivovg , wg ij^ij Koi TO. tv /Uf\oT^' uiT6f){ii]ra tov awfiuToq (T7rXay\va r£ avTwv Koi /uLiXr] KaTOTTTtvecT^uij totI ct Tovg dirb ^oXarrrjf Kiipv- Kag KUL TlVag O^idQ ojitXlCFKOVg V7rOdr(o to ttciv wX^i^og diTO^avfjidaav Trig dvcptiag tov ^tocpiXi) pdpTvpa kcu t))v Ka^oXov TOV yu'ovg tCjv XpiaTtavtJv a/Ofrj/i', d^powg Inipoav ap^acy^ai "alpETOvg d^iovg ' ^)/rf/V^w IloXii- " KapTTog.'' 7. Km ^i) wXiiaTrig Im Talg j5oa7g yn'opivrjg 20Tapa\t}g ^pvya Tiva to ytvog, Koi'vtov Tovvojua, vewgtX Ik Tijg ^pvyiag tTrioTavTa, I^ovtu TOvg ^ripag Kai Tag lirl TOVTOig dn-eiXag KCiTaTTTy^cu t>)v \pv\i)v juaXaKicj^ivTa, kai T^Xog Tijg atoTi]ping Iv^ovvcu. 8. 'E^ijXov St tovtov 6 T7}g 7rpoup)]fiivr]g ypa(})i]g Xoyog TrpoTreTiarepoVy aAA' ov kcit 25 tvXdjiaiav iirnnicijaai toj ^iKaaTijpii^ gvv iTipoig, dXovTu S' ovv ofiwg KaTa(f)avLg VTroSeiyfia Tolg iruai 7rapa(T\uv, OTi 111) ^ioi To7g ToiovToig pixpOKiv^vviog koi dvEvXaj^Cog liriToXpav. 'AAXa TcivTij plv u\£ nipag to. Kara TovTOvg. 9. Tov yi jLiuv ^avfU((THora-ov TloXiiKapTVov ra plv irphna HIST. ECCLES. IV. 15. Ill TOVT(i)v cLKOvaavTa aTapa\ov ^iajiuvai, Evara^^g to i]^og Koi aKivi}TOv (liv\at,avTa, jSovXea^al te avrov Kara ti)v ttoXlv TTEpifiivuv * TTEia'^ivTa ye ju»)v avTijdoXovcn toXq njjiif avTOv, KoX wg civ vire^iX^OL irapaKaXovcn, TrpoeX^elv £(l)g te avEiirovTa 15 ToXg afjicf avTOv, otl ^eoi avTOv ^la XpiaTov irvpl Trjv Zon)v fiETaXXa^ai. 11. ^Eitikeiilievwv ^rj ovv avv TTctaij (Tirov^rj tCjv avaZ,r\TOvvTiov avTOv, av^ig rrpbg Tijg tcov ci^eXc^wv dia^iaEijjg koi GTOpyrjg EKf^EJdiaaiuEvov jitETaprivai (jyaaiv E^^ ETEpov ay povy Ev^a fiET ov ttXeXcttov Tovg avvEXav- 20 vovTag etteX^eXv, ^vo ^e tCjv aino^i cruXXajScTv irai^iov, wv ^uTEpov OLKLaafXEvovg ETTiaTr]vai §<' avTOv Ty tov IToAu- Kapirov KUTaywyy. 12. ''OipE ^e Trig lopag ETreX^ovTag aVTOV fXEV EVpElv EV VTTEpWM KaTaKElfJiEVOV , O^EV ^VVUTOV OV avTU) E(f ETEpav fiETacjTrjvaL oiKiav fxri jSejSouXfjcr^'af, 25 EiTTOVTa "to 3'eXr^jUa tov- ^eov yivia^u).^^ 13. Kai ^i) fia- 3"ti>v TvapovTag, uyg 6 Xoyog (prjrn, KaTa(5ag avTolg ^ie- Xf^aro, EV fJLuXa (f)aicpw kol Trpaorarw TrpomoTTM, wg Ka\ ^avp.a ^okeIv bpav TOvg TraXaL tov av^pog ayvCoTag, 112 EUSEBII tvairof^XiirovTag rtj> ryjg ijXiKiag civrov TraXauo kul tlo o-f/iV([> KOL eixTTci^el tov irpoGwiroVy kclI d TomwTi] yivoiTO airov^i) virlp tov toiovtov GvWr)(l)^i]vai Tr/OEc/Suri/v. 14. 'O ^' ov fxeWifcrag ev^iwg rpaTn^av avToXg irapaTt^rivat npo- 5 araTTUj tirct rpocpiig cKp^ovov fitraXafiuv a^iol, fiiav re wpav, wg av Trpoaev^oiTO a^etog. Trap' avTWV aiTtlTai. ^E7riTp£\pavT(vv ^l avaarag 7ju;^£ro, e/nrX^wg Trig -^apiTog wv TOV Kvpiov, wg eKTrXijTTecT^ai Tovg irapovTag iv\o/Liivov avTOv iiKpotDfiivovg, iroXXovg rf avTU)v p^Tavodv i'j^r] ettX 10 rto TOIOVTOV avaipela^ai fxiXXeiv (Tb/mvov koX ^EOTrpeirr] TTpeajdvTriv. 15. 'Etti TOVTOig ri 7r£pi avTov ypacpi) kuto. Xl^iv w^i TTwg TO. t^fjg Trig iGTopiag i\H " Itth ^i ttote KaTt7rav(ye ti)v 7rpo(TEV\riv, /nvrnaovevaag arravTiov kol TiOV TTWTTOTe GVp^E^XllKOTUiV UVTU) /LllKptJv TE KOL jlEya- 15 " XwV, Iv^O^WV TE KOL O^OsOJy, KOL TTQCnig Tlig KUTCl T1IV olKOVfXEvriv Ka^oXtKiig tKicXijamc, rT]g wpag IX^ovcnig tov E^iivaif 6v(o Ka^icTcivTEg aiiTov ip/ayov Eig ti)v irvXiVy nvTog (To/3/3«rou juEyaXov, koi vtd'ivtu avTio 6 Elpiivap\og 'Hpw^rig KoX 6 TraTijp avTOv N(K://r>jc> Of koI /ieracarrfc 20" avTOV ilg TO o^ryjia ettei^ov 7rapaKa^EL,6iuEV0L koX Xe- yovTEg ' Ti yap »ca»cov ecttiv e^'TteIv, KvpiE Kcuaap, koi ^vcrai Koi ^ia(Ta)L^EfT^ai; 16. 6 ^t to. juev irpCjTa ovk aTTEKpiVaTOj ETTljUEVOVTtJV St ttVTtJv E(pTI, OV fliXXix) TTpClT- TEIV O (TVfijiovXEVETE fXOl. 01 ^E airOTV\6vTEg TOV TTElaai 25 " avTov dEiva pii/naTa 'Aeyov, Kcii ilietcl airov^rig Ka^tjpovv, Mg KQTuniTa otto tov o\///Karoc (nroavpai to avTiKviiiutov. 'AXXa yap /nii E7n(TTpa(l)E)g, oTa /uiicev TTETTov^iogy irpo- ^vfiwg fJiETo. aTTOV^Tig liropEVETO, ayojUEVog Eig to (TTaciov. 17. Oopvl5ov CE T}}XitcovTov ovTog Ev TO) oTOO/o', wg /i?jO^ HIST. ECCLES. IV. 15. 113 TToXXoig QKOva^rivai, Tt^ UoXvKapirtj ucriovTi elg to crra- ^lov (jyiovr) £? ovpavov yiyovev ''i(j)(V£, U.o\vKap7rt, koI av^pi^ov.^ Kai Tov fxlv tiTTOvra ov^iig d^^v, ryv ^e (f)ii}vriv Tujv i]fiiTip(i)v TToXXoi i]KOV(jav. 18. npO(Ta\yiv- Tog ovv avTOv 3'OjOvj3oc riv fxiyag, cikovgcivtiov oti Do- 5 XvKapirog (TVvdXrjirTat. AotTrov ovv TrpoaiX^ovra avr]- pu)Ta 6 av^vTrarog, d avTog aij UoXvKapTrog. Kal ojuoXoyijaavTog tVat^'cv apvdcr^ai Xiywv ' albia^rjTL gov T))v rjXiKiav^ Kcti ETepa Tovroig ciKoXov^a, a avvr]^^g av~ ToXg Xiyeiv ^gtiv ^ o/ioaov r?)v Kaiaapog Tv-)(r]v, ^£ra- 10 vorjaov^ eittov ' ' alpe rovg a^iovg.^ 19. 'O St UoXv- Kapirog efji(5pi^d tc^ TTjOOcrwTrt^ dg iravra tov o^ov tov ev T(Jo GTacujt) f/zjSXfi/'aCj liriadaag avTo7g ti)v \dpa, cTTEva^ag ts koX a.val3X^\pag dg tov ovpavov alirev ' alpe Tovg a^iovg,^ 20. ^EyKtifiivov ^l tov rp/ovfiivov koX Xi- 15 yovTog 'ofioaov, Koi ciTroXvcno as, XoiE6pi](TOv tov Xpi- aTov,' Ecpt} 6 YloXvKapTTog' ' 6ycoi]KOVTa koi £$ tri? ^ov- Xev(x) avTt^y Koi ov^^v jue i)^iKr}<7e ' kcu ttwc ^vva/iai /3Xa- a^r\fxr\GaL tov [^aaiXia fiov, tov aijjaavTCi ^£ f 21. iirLfii- vovTog §£ ttuXlv avTOv koX XiyovTog ' o/uotrov tyjv Kaf-20 aapog Tvy^^v^ 6 YloXvKupTTog 'd Ki:vocoE,dg^ (f)i^(nv, ' 'Iva Ofxoaiii Tr)v K-aiaapog TV\riv, wg Xiy^ig, Trpoairoiovfiwog ayvodv ooTig dfii, fx^Ta irappriaiag cikove ' XpLGTiavog HflL. El §£ S"£X£f^ TOV TOV XpKTTiaVKTjUOV fXO^dv XoyOV, dog Tifxepav KoX a'jcoucrov.' 22. "E0rj 6 av^inraTog'Trdaov 25 TOV drijuov.^ IloXvKapTrog t(pr}'(Tl filv Kai Xoyov 7)E,i(jjaa' ^E^idayiLie^a yap apy^aTg Ka\ l^ovaiaig vtto ^eov TETuyfjii- vaig TijLirjv Kara to TrpoarjKOV ttjv /jli) (^XairTOVcrav r]^ag awovtjmeiv, tKEivovg dl ovk aCiovg rtyovpai tov airoXo- 114 EUSEBII " yeia^ai avTo7gJ' 23. 'O ^£ av^viraroc £^17 ' ^ijpia t\(x)' " TOVTOig ae 7rapa(^a\u}, iav /Jii) fieravoiiiUjg.^ 'O ^l uirev "'KaXei, afJLtru^iroQ yap i]fMV 1) airb tCov KpnTTOvujv lirl "to. X^ip(i^ fxiravoia, kuXov cl furari^ea^aL utto tCjv \aX£- 5 " ttCov Im TO. ^iKQia.' 24. ^t iraXiv irpog avrov 'irvpi as " TTonicra) ^ujuacr^iijvaty lav tCjv ^i^piiov KararppovTig, lav fxi) '' /i£roi'o//ayc-' VloXvKapTrog ii—e'Trvp aTTdXiig Trpog ivpav " Kaio/iivov kof fier oXiyov cr/Sfvyu/utvov * ayvotig yap " TO Trig fieXXovarig KpiaiMg Ka\ aiwviov KoXaa^wg TOig 10" cKjtlfSlcn TYipovju^vov irvp. 'AXXa tl fdpa^vveig ] (pips a '/SouAef.' 25. TavTu cl Ka\ tTapa nXuh) Xtytjv ^apaovg Ka\ )(^apag IvtiripTrXaTO, kqI to TrpoaojiTOV avTOv y^apLTog " lirXijpovTO, waTe fjn) povov pi) Gvpirsauv Tapa\^ivTa virb " Twv Xsyopivbjv Trpog avTov, aAXci TOVvavTiov tov av^v- 15 iraTov lKcrTt]vai, irtpxpai t£ tov KijpvKa Kai Iv picrto t(^ (TTaduo Ky]pv'^ai Tp\g ' YloXvKapTTog wpoX6yr}(TEV lavTOV " XpKTTiavbv uvai.' 26. Tovtov Xe\^n>Tog vtto tov ki)- pvKog TTuv TO ttAT/vOc twv l^vtjv r£ Km lov^aicov tljv ti)v 'S.fivpvav KttTOiKOvvTijjv aKaTa(T\iTio ^vpto Ka\ peyaXi^ 20 " (j)(i)vij ijSoa ' oiiTog 1(jtiv Tijg 'Aaiag ^i^aaKaXog, 6 TraTijp TU)v Xpi(TTiav(ov, b TU)v i)fUTipu}v ^cwi' Ka^aiptTT^gy 6 iroXXovg ci^a(TK(i)v pi) ^vsiv pi]ct: 7rpoaKVve~iv.^ 27.TavTa XiyovTEg lirfftotov Ka\ ijpwTwv tov a(nap\r]v ^iXnnrov, h>a lira^ij tm YloXvKapiTLo XiovTa. ^\ e)y 7rpoiTtv\i)v, ot tov irvpog av^pujirot " t^tiipav TO TTvp, p^yaXr]g Si iKXapxpaai^g ^Xoyoc ^avfia " ildofxiv olg icilv tooS'r?, ot koi iTrjpi'i^rjaav ng to avayyu- 10"Xaf ToXg XoiTToXg to. yevop^va. 37. To yap irvp Kapapag " eiSog iroirjaav, wairep Ovovrjc irXoiov vtto irvivpaTog ' Tr\r)povpivr]g, kvkXix) 7repiS:Ti:i\iaE to (ju)pa tov papTvpog, " Kai ijv tig piaov ov\ cog aap^ Kmopivr]^ aXX' b)g \pvaog "fcfu apyvpog Iv Kapii'to irvpovptvog. Km yap tviotiag 15'' T0iavT}]g avTi\aj5(jpt^a, wg X//3ai'wro0 Tri'fOiTOc i) aXXou " Tivog tCov Tipiwv apwpaTwv. 38. Ylipag yovv IcovTeg " oi uvopoi pi] Svvaptvov to aCopa vtto tov irvpog caira' " vr)^i]vai, 'cKiXevaav irpoaiX^ovTa avTio Kop(piKTopa irapa- *' (5v(TaL TO ^((pog. 39. Kot tovto TroniaavTOg t^f/X^e TrXf/- 20"3'oc aipaTog, Iogte korafr/Staot to irvp, Ka\ ^avfxaaat " iravTa tov o\Xoi', f J rocrai/Dj Tig Ciafj)Opa peTa^v twv tb " aTTicTTLOv Ktti Twv ekXektmi', wv iig Ka) ovTog yiyovtv 6 *' ^avpa(jiu)TaTog iv Tolg Ka^^ vpng xpovoig cicaaKaXog " aTToaToXiKog Ka\ Trpo(p)]TiKog, yhvopn'og lirlaKOiTog Ti]g 25'' Iv ^pvpv)j Ka^oXiKrig EKKXi]- vricrat no ciyuo avTOV crapKioj. 41. 'YTTfjSaXov yovv Tiv^g 5 Nf/c/jrrjv, tov tov 'Hpwdov iraTipa, aciK(pov St "AXfcrjc, lvTV\^Xv rw riysfiovij ojcft£ fii] ^ovvai avTOV to awiua, firi, fXa- CEX(pEiag cujcEKaTOv ev ^/uvpvy fxapTvpi]aavTa, og juovog 118 EUSEBII " VTTO iravTOJV ^aXXov /jivrjiuioveveTai, wg Kcii vtto tCjv tzvojv " kv TraiTt TOTTio XaXtTacaf." 46. Ta fjilv ci) Kara tov ^avfxaGiov Kai cittogtoXikov YloXvKapirov toiovtov Karrj- ^t(i)TO riXovgy tCjv Kara Tr)v ^fivpvaiu>v iKKXijaiav a^t\(pu}V 5ti)v 'KTTopiav Iv y SeSnXoJfc a/i£V avTwv tTrtoroXy KorartvCt- jidvwv. 'Ev Tfj avT^ ^l wepX avrov ypa(ptj koi ctXXa fiaprv- pia avvriTTTO Kara rrjv avrijv ^jmypvav mirpayfiiva vno tijv avTi]v TTipio^ov TOV ^joovou Ti]g TOV IloXvKapiTOv fxaprv- piag, fxe^' wv Kal MrtTpo^fopog tT}q kcito. MapKiwva TrXavrjc lOTTp^aftvTspog h) uvai Sokwv irvpi irapa^o^tig avtjprirai. 47. Twv ye fjiiiv tot^ 7repiftor]Tog /lapTvg eig Tig h/viDpiL,tTO Ylioxnog, ov rag Kara fxipog ofioXoyiag, ti]v t£ tov Xoyov 7rappr]ovg Kcti cnraTiCovag tsZ/Xey^ei'." Kai to julv KUTU loKdTtl'OV fJLapTVpiOV T0iaVT1)V i:1Xl]\£ TljV GlTtaV. XVII. [Nic. H. E. Ill, 33.] 1. 'O 8' nvTog inn)p jrpo 25 TOV KUT avTOv ciyiovog i:Tipu)V irpo avrov juapTvpifcravTijJv tv Ttj irporipn civtov ^rij/tovtijft cnroXoyia, \pi)at/iUog ry VTTo^tcnL Km TavTa laropiov. 2. Vpa(f)ti Sf io^e" yvvi) rig " avvi^LOV av^pX aKoXcKjraivovTi, aKoXaaraivovcra k(U civti) " irpoTtpov. ^Eirii^t) St tci tov XpiaTOv ^iddyfiaTa tyvtt), HIST. ECCLES, IV. 17. 121 IcTUi^povia^T], KOI Tov avcpa bfioiii)q G(jj(f)povtiv ttei^hv i-upcLTOf TO. ^idayfjLUTa avacpipovaa, ti)v te fjiiWovcrav Tolg ov Gio(pp6vu)Q Koi fiera \6yov op^ov l^iovaiv ecreG^ai £y alujvuo irvp). KoXacriv cnrayy^XXovGa. 3. 'O 8f Toig avToig adeXydaig iirifiivojv aXXorpiav ^la tCjv tt^qsCwv 5 iiroiUTO Ti)v yafXETi)v. ^Aaef^lg yap riyovjutvi) to Xoittov 17 yvvrj (TvyKaraKXivia^aL av^pl irapa tov TJjg (pva^wg vo/Liov Koi irapa to diKaiov iropovg ridovrig £fc TravTog Tvei- pwfiivto iroiEia^ai, Tiig av^vyiag ^^Lopid^rfvai IjSouXt/S'i]. 4. Kai £7r£l E^E^V<7lV7rUT0 VTTO TWV aVTY\q, %TL TTpOGfiiveiv 10 ' XpioTiavio. 12. Kai tov OvpjdiKiov KiXbixravrog avTOv ' cnra\^iivai, AovKiog Tig, Kcii avTog (vv XpiaTiavbg, bpwv 20"r?)v aXoywg ovtii) yzvojuivriv Kpiaiv, npog tov Ovp[5iKiov ' t(j)r) 'Tig i) CHTia tov juyTE poi\bvj /hiits iropvov, /uijts ' av^pocpovov, iLUiTE XiOTTO^VT^v, fU]Ti apTTctya, iLiiiTS airXiog ' a^iKi^fxa Ti Trpa^avTa iXEyxofiEVOV, ovofjiaTog ^e XpiaTia- ' vov 7rpo(T WW jLiiav bjioXoyovvTa tov av^ptJTrov tovtov 25 " tKoXaaio ; oi; irpETrovTa Evaf j3a avTOKpuTopi ov^l (piXo- ' r] ' ^OKt7g jiioi k(U rrv Eivai TOiovTog.^ Km TOV AovKiov ^i]aavTog ' pdXiaTa iruXiv kcu avTov HIST. ECCLES. IV. 18. 123 a7ra-)(PrivaL eKiXiiVaev. o£ X^P^^ elclvaL wjHoXoy^i' irovrjpiov yap ^ectttotujv tCjv toiovtojv aTnjXAa^^at £7ra7rf, koX Trapa aya^ov iraripa Koi (iamXea tov ^ebv TTOpEVia^ai. Km aXXoc ^£ rpWoq Itt^X^mv KoXaa^rivai 7rpo(7eTipi]^t].'' TovTOig 6 'louorTfoc tfKorwc Kai oko- 5 Xov^ujg ag 7rpoEfivr)fiov^v(ja/j.ev avrov c^ixivag lirayH \iy(i)v " KCiyth OVV TTpOa^OKU) UTTO TlVOg TU)V wvofxacT/uiiviov iiri- /3ouA£u3'rjvai" KoX TO. Xonra. XVIII. [Nic.H.E.IY,6.] 1. UXnara ^e ovtoq Kara- XeXoiTTEv riiiuv Treirat^EVfiivr^g diavoiag koi irepl to. ^eia 10 iaTTOv^aKviag \)TTOfAvi]fiaTa, ircKTr^g (L^EXemc EinirXea, l(f a Tovg (piXo/ua^ug avaiTE/jiipofxev, to. elg ri/ueTipav yvwaiv kX^ovra xpridijUijjg Trapaar\jJLr\vafXiiVOi, 2. 'O jjiiv Tig lanv ai)Tw Xoyog irpog ^Avt(hv1vov tov Ei;afj3r) Trpoaayoptv- ^U'Ta KOL TOvg TOVTOv TToi^ag Tr]v Tt Pw/uaitov ovyKXriTOv 15 7rpo(T(ph)vriTiKog virlp rwv jcaS"' iijiag ^oyfiaTiov, 6 ^a d£v~ Tipav Tr£pii\(ijv virlp Trig rijueripag TriaTEOjg airoXoyiav, r/v TTEiroiriTai irpbg tov tov ^E^riXhy/itvov avTOKpuTopog Sta- CiO\6v T£ KoX bnWVVflOV ^ AvTliivlvOV Ovr]pOV, OV TO. KaTO. Tovg xpovovg lirl tov irapovTog ^li^i/uev. 3. Km aXXoc 20 6 TTpbg "EXXr]vagj Iv to jLiaKpbv TTEp) ttXucttiov irap tj/mv T£ Km ToTg 'KXX{]V(i)v (piXocrofpoig t^riTovjutvojv KaTaTeivag Xoyov Trepl Trig t^v ^aifiovujv ^mXa/ij3av£f ^uctewc * « ov^lv av lirdyoL to. vvv TrapaTi^Ea^ai. 4. Kal av^ig iTspov Trpog "EXXrivag alg rjfxag kXyXv^tv avTOV avy- 25 ypaf.ii.ia, o Km ETriypaxpev tXey)(Ov. Koi Trapa TOVTOvg aXXo TTfjQi ^eov fiovapxjag, rjv ov fiovov Ik tCov irap iijjlXv ypaipioVf aXXci Ka) Ik tCov ^YlXXyivlkCjv avvi;XoT, oTToiav re irporepov mpl ra 0(Xooo0a fia^))- 10 juara Girov^i)v tlatviiviKTai koi ocFrfv iTTonjaaTO Trig aXr)~ ^tiag iK^vjiiOTaTiiv ^/yr/jcr/y. 7. 'laTOpH ^' tv rauroj nepX ^lovdaiivVf wg Kara rrjg tov XpicTTOv ^i^acjKaXiag £7r(jav TTEpiKO^pa]>Ttov avTa lovccuioi' citto Tijg ypcK^Tig. YiXuaTa Sc Km iTepa irapa ttoXXoTc (^ipETai aciXtpolg tCov avTOV irovtov. 9. OvTiodi cl airovtliig iivai cr's'o/ KOI To7g iraXaiolg tdoKOvv ol Tciv^pog Xoy oi, tog tov Hipiivmov uTTOfiinmovtvuv cwtov (ptovag, tovto /dlv tv rtjJ HIST. ECCLES. IV. 18. 125 Ttraprtj) wpog rag aipiaeig avra or) Tavra liriXtyovTa" kol ' KoXwg 6 'loucrrtvog Iv tw irpog MapKicova avvTajjiaTi " (priaiv, on avT(f rw KvpiM oijk av lireia^rjv aXXov 3'£ov ' KaTayyiXXovTi irapa rov ^nfjuovpyov^^ tovto ^l kv rcZi •jrijJLTTTLo Trig avTiig vTro^taedjg 3}i-' ovv TTfpt TLJV fxapTvpiiiv ypa(pr\v ai Tyde SiacpavbaraTai fKKXr/cr/oi ralg Kara tyjv ^Acriav Ka\ ^pvyiav Siairifxirovrai, Ta irap avTaXg 7rpa)(yivTa tovtov dvLdTopovaat tov Tpoirov. 20 3. Ila/3a3")](TO/xai §£ Tag avrCjv (pwvdg "o( Iv Biivvy Ka\ " Aovycovvo^j Trig VaXXiag irapoiKOVvTeg SovXoi UpLGTOv " Tolg Kara r?)v 'Acrtav kol ^pvyiav Triv avTr)v r^ig diroXv- '' Tpwaewg i^jXiv Triariv koi IXirica tyovaiv dtiXrpoXg, uprivr) '' KCLl X^P'C '^"^ ^Os« OtTTO ^^01) TTttTpOg KQt XpiGTOV ^ItJCTOV 25 "tov KVplov T]fjLU)v.'' 4. KiTQ TovTOig i^rig iTepa irpooi- fJLiaGdjitvoi TTiv TOV Xoyov KaTap\r}v TTOiovvTai Iv Tovroig ''to fxlv ovv filye^og Trig Iv^dce ^Xixfjeivg Ka) Tr]V ToaavTrjv " Tujv t^vLJV dg rovg uyiovg opyrjv, Kat oaa virip^Lvav ot 128 EUSEBII " /maKapioi fiapTvpsg, In aKpi(5lg ou^' Vl^ii'iQ httuv iKavoi " OVTE fjLijv ypa(l)}j 7r£jOv irpoiaTj]- " Ki]g, kch "tig MaTOvpov, vco^wrtoroi' jiilv aXXa yEvvaiov aytt)- " v<(Tr/)i', Kcti E}g "AttciXov YlEpyafnjvov T(o yivEL, gtvXov HIST. ECCLES. V. 1. 131 KOI tdpai(i)iuia Tbjv IvTtiv^a an y^yovora Kcd ftc,- BXavcI- vaVf ^L rjg iiri^ei^^v 6 Xpiarog on to. irapa av^jjujiroig evTE\ri KoX aeici] tcai iVh:aTa(pp6vr}Ta (jjaivojuiva iuieya\r}g Kara^iovTcu irapa ^eco do^rjg, cm ttiv irpbg avTov ayanr^v, TTiv Iv dvvufiEi duKVViuivr}v, Kcd /iu) Iv ti^ti Kau)(^(i)iuivr}v. 5 18. 'H/iwv yap wavTijJV ^e^iOTWv, Kcii Trig aapKivrig §f- G7T0ivr}g avTiig, i]rig fjv koX avri] tCjv fiapTvpujv fxia aywviarpia, ciyii)VLW(Ji]g f^i) ov^l rriv o/moXoyiav ^vvi]- (TBTaL TrappiiGidaaa^ai ^lcl to acr^evlg tov aiofjLUTog, i) BXavclva ToaavTr^g k7r\i]pu)^r] ^vvajutiog w(jt£ iKXv^rivailO Koi Trapt^Tjvai Tovg KciTci ^mSox«C Travri TpoiTM j^acravi- ^ovTag avTr\v Inro iixy^ivrig tii)g kairipag, jcai avrovg bfioXoyovvTag otl veviKrjvTai, /irjSfy lt\ovT^g juiriKtTL 6 TT oil] (TOV (J IV avTijf Koi ^av/ia^fiiv km tm irapafjiiveiv ' EfiTrvovv avTrfv, iravTog tov atjjfxaTog ^leppijjyoTog koi 15 ' rjvetoyiuEvov, koi fiapTvpCiv otl %v d^og aTptf^XujcTEdjg ' iKavov rjv wpog to EsoyaytTy tijv ipv^jjv, ov)(^ oti ye TOiavTtt KOL ToaavTa. 19. 'AXX' ri juaKapia wg yevvalog ' a^Xr}Trig avsvia^ev Iv ry ojuoXoyiq, kol r]v avTrjg ava- Xr)\ptg KoX avairavaig koX avaXyrjata tljv (TViui(5aLv6vT(i)v 20 ' TO Xiytiv OTL Xpi(TTiavi] djui kol irap' ij/mv ov^lv )v bjioXoyiav, viro Trig ovpaviov 7rr]yi\g tov v^ciTog TTjg ^wT/^- toli tt,iovTog £»c TVjg vr}Cvog TOV XpiaTov Spoai^oju^vog Kcd U'2 vv a juov fin' og. 23. To St (jwjiaTLOv iLiapTvg 7iv tCjv (7Vju[^el5i)K6T(i)v, oXov Tpavjia KCLL fiu)X(i)\p Kcii <7vi>E(77raa/iivov koI airoftepXiiKog t))v av- ^pwTTUov £sw3^fy fiopcpviv, Iv (o 7Taa\wv XpiaTog ineyaXag iiTETiXeL dio^ag, KaTapywv tov avTiKtlfUVOv, Koi ^\g ti)v TMv XoiTTiov viroTVTTujcnv vTTO^EiKvvijJV oTi jUijSfv cpoftepov OTTOV TTClTpog CfyOTT);, lLll}di: uXytlVOV OTTOV \pt(7T0V CO^tt. 2-4. Tlov yap avojuajv fxe^'' i)plpag ttciXiv crTp^j^XovvTcov TOV papTvpa, Ka\ vo/at^ovTcov oti o}6ovvtwv kfu rpX^yjuai- vovTiov Tojv auifiaTtdv h to. uvtci TTpoaev^yKOiev KoXaa-i)- pta, TTEpiiaoivTO aurou, oirtWh ov^l t))v otto tujv \{tp(ov a(p)v l)vi:(\(:TO, T] OTI h'ttTTO^aVlOV Tttlg /3arT0l'0/C 0o/3oi' tjUTTOlllCTElE Tolg XoiTTolg, OV filOVOV OV^iV TTEp) aVTOV TOLOV- TO (TUft/S/j, aXXa Ka\ irapa iraaav ^o^av av^^pwTrtJV avi- Kvxpii Kai aviop^to^i] to (TojjiiaTtov iv Tulg fiETETreiTa f^acra- voigy Ka\ Tt)v Ictav a-tXaft^ ti)v irpoTtpav Ka\ t})v \pi)(jiv tCov iiiXCov, loaTE pu KoXaaiv, aXX' aimv cia TT]g \apiTog TOV XpidTov Ti)v ctvTtpav aTpij5X(0(n\' avno yevtrr^ui. HIST. ECCLES. V. 1. 133 "25. Kai Btf5\ia^a ^e riva, /niav rwv iipvr}iui'ii)v, riS?) So- " KU)v 6 ^tajSoXoc KaTairETTWKSvai, ^sXijcrag dl kui cia /3Aa- " a^rifxiaq KaraKfuvai, ip/ev lirl koXcigiv, dvajKa^wv diTt7v "to. a^Ea Trepl rj/bLtov, (hg tv^pavarov i]cr] koI avavdpov. 26. 'H St £1^ TYi GTpef^Xwati dvevr]\pE, koX waciv elireXv Ik 5 " fia^wg vTTvov dvEypi^yopi^rjEv, viTOjUvri(j^H(ja Sta rrig " irpodKaipov TLfJLwpiaq ti)v cuwvlov ev yEEvinj KoXaaiv, koX " £s EvavTiag avrt^Tre toTq i^Xa(T(pi)/j.oig (piicraaa ' ttCjq av iraicia (pdyoLEv ol tolovtoi, olg firidE dXoyujv ^mwv ai/na " (payElv E^ov ]" KOI aTTO tovce XpiaTLavi)v eqvti^iv w/uoXo- 10 " yEl, KoX EV rw KXljptO TU)V fiapTVpijJV TTpOCTETE^r}. 27. Ka- " rapyrj^EVTiov ^e tCjv TvpavviKiov KoXaaTr]puov vtto rov " Xpi(TTOV Sid Trig tCjv paKCipidJV VTrojuoviig, ETEpag fJLr)\avdg " 6 SidptoXog ETTEVOEi, Tag Kara ti^v EipKTrjv ev r(o (jkotel " Kol T(^ T^oAETTwrarti) ')(wpuo avyKXEtGEig, koX rag ev t(o15 " ^vXo^ SiardcTEig tCjv ttoSCov, ett\ ttejutttov SiaTEivojULEvwv " TpvirrijULa, kul rag Xonrdg ultciag, oaag Eu^^aaiv opyiZofXE- " vol vTTOvpyoi, Kol TavTa ^m/3oAou irXnpEig, ciari^Evai rovg " EyKXEiop.Evovg, WGTE dnoirviyrivai rovg irXEiaTOvg ev rrj " EipKTy, oaovg yz 6 Kvpiog ovtojq e^eX^eTv r]^EXr} TovTio o(pkXog ti avTo7g i) tt,dpvii(ng tyii'tTo' aAX' HIST. ECCLES. Y. 1. 135 ' 01 /ilv ojuoXoyovvTei' o kcu rjcrav, (7vveK\^iovTO (l)g Xpi- 'ormvot, fiijce/uiag aWijg uvtoIq alriag iTrKpspOfiivnc, '' OVTOt cl \oL7TOV tOg avcp0(l)6v0l Koi fXLCipoi KaT£:l^(^OVTO, " diirXorepov irapa tovc; Xoittovc; KoXa^o/u^voi. 34. 'E»c£t- " vovg jLilv yap tTrtKOVipi^tv 77 X^'P^ '^'"'^ juapTvpiag, Koi 5 " 1] kX-\g TOJV iTTip/yiXfiiviov, kqX 77 wpog tov Xpiarov " ayainiy koi to Trvtvfxa to irarpiKOv, TOVTOvg ^l to avvei- " ^6g fieyaXojg tTifjitopdTO, ojote koi irapa Tolg XotTrolg " a-a(TL KUTO. Tag Trapocovg dia^iiXovg Tag o'^eig avTwv " aivai. 35. 01 fxlv yap iXapoX irpoysaav, ^o^qg kuI \apL-10 " roc TToXXiig TaXg oxl^erriv avTU)V avyK^Kpafiivr^g, wort kol " TO. dicr/uLCL Koa/biov evTTpETTri TTEpiKtiG^aL avTolg, wg VV/U(plJ " K£»co(TjUrj/i£v>7 £v KpOGGWToTg \pvao1g TTeiToiKiXiLievoLg, Tl'lV " avw^iav o^oj^uT^g a/uia Trjv XjOtoroi), wcrrf Iviovg do^ai " icat fjivpoj KOCTjuiKtj KSXpla^aL avTOvg' oi c£ KaTr](pElg icai 15 " TaiTUvoX Ka\ ^u(jei^i:7g Ka\ iraarig a(T)^r)iJ.0(7i)vrjg avaTrXeoi, " TrpoaiTi c£ Ka\ vno tCjv I^vCjv ovH^i^ofiivoL wg ctyEvvug " Ka) avav^poi, av^pocpovtov /uiv lyKXi^juaTa t^oyrfc? airo- " XwXtKOTfC C£ TYIV TTaVTlflOV Ka\ £y^O^Ol/ KCU Z,WOTTOIOV " TTpoair/opiav. TavTa ?£ ol Xonrol ^itopovvT^g kaTr]-20 " j0tx^j](7av, Ka\ 01 (TvXXaf^j3av6fitvoL atKJTaKTiijg u)fxo- " Xoyouv, fxi]^l tvvoiav t\ovTeg ^lajioXiKOv Xoyiafiovr 36. HouTOig fiETa^v Tiva k-ireiTTovTag av^ig l—Kpipovm' " Mfra TttVTa cr) Xolttov ug Trav dBog dirjpBLTO to. fiapTvpia " T)]g l^obov avTwv. 'E>c ^lacpopwv yap ^pii)fxaTii)v icat 25 " TTavToUov av^Cjv cva TrXi^avTi^g aTtcjjavov 7rpo aidr]pciv Ka^t^pav, l(f r\g rr}yaviti()/itva " Ta (TwpaTa Kvtaifg (WTovg iv^fpopei. 39. 0/ c ovc ovTwg 15" i:X)]yov, ciAX' iTi KCU pciXXov i^t^jnahiovTO, fiovXo/nEvoi " iHKijacu Ti)v iiKHviov v'!TOfiov{]v . \\cu ov^' cog Trapa " ^ajKTOV 'iT^f)6v Ti i]KOV(ycfi> Trap t}v cnr ap\i]g u^kjto " Xiyeiv Trig o/iioXoyiag (jyoiviiv. 40. Ovtoi jmh' ovv, ci " ayCovog lueyaXov tTrnroXv 7rapapevovar]g qvtCjv Trig 20" \pv\rig, T0V(T\aT0v tTv^iiaav ^la TTjg iip^pag £»cfti')jc> " civtI TTciaiig Tijg tv To7g povoina\toig TTOiKiXiag avToX " ^iajjia ytvopi:VOi T(o Knapio. 41. H cl BAovcti'a £7rt " ^vXov Kp^paa^uaa irpoifKUTO j^opn tCov iiajSaXXoiiivcvv " ^tipiwvj i) K-at ^la TOV /3At7r£crS'a< aTCwpov a\iipaTi Kpt- 25" fiap-ivVf ^'« '"'/C ^vTovov 7rpo(Jtv\rig ttoAAt/i' npo^v/xiav " Tolg ay ioviL,oint)'oig tviTroiHy (5Xi7r6vTitn' avTcov Iv tco " ayCovi Ka\ To7g t^co^ev ocp^aXpolg ^lu rT/c a^fA^T/c tov " i'—tp avTO)v IfT-avpiiyfitvov, Vi'o ttcicdj Tovg TTumvovTag "tig avTov, oTi Trag o virlp rT/c XpiaTov dot,iig ira^wi/ ti]v HIST. ECCLES. V. 1. 137 " Koivu)i'(uv aa f \£f juera tov Z^vtoq ^^ov. 42. Kat //i]- " ^fyoc aipa/iivov rore tCjv ^ripiwv avTi}£, Ka^aipe^ucfa ^' airo Toi) ^vXov av£Xi](p^ri TraXiv elg ti)v tipKTriv, dg " aWov ayiova Tr^povjuivi], tVa cia ttXuovujv yvfivaajuuTiov " viKijaacra rw plv (tkoXuo ocp^L airapaLTi]Tov Tvonimj Ti]v 5 " KaroSi'/crjy, Trporpi^rjTai dl Tovg acsA^ouc V f-iiKpa koi " aa^svi]g kqX evicaTa(pp6vi]Togf fxiyav /cat ciKaTaywviaTOV " a^\r}Triv Xpiarbv Iv^Edv/iivi], dia TroAXwv KXi]pwv £»c/3m- cracra rov avriKdju^vov, Kat ^i' aywi'oc rov Tr]g ci(p^ap(Tiag GTV^afjiiv^ aric^avov. 43. 'O cl ^' ArToXog kcll avrog jus-lO " yaXwg ^E,aiTt]^iAg viro tov 6\Xov (koi yap ^v ovojiaarog) " ETOijuog elar^X^Ev aytoviGTrig Sta ro i:VGVVU^r]TOVf l—Eici) " yvr}Giwg £y ry Xptortayy (Tuyrasft yEyv/dvaafih'og r}v, "jcai aei /uaprvg lyeyovEi irap r^juiv aXr]^Eiag. 44. Kat 7repia)(^tig ku/cXw rou afjcjyi^eaTpov, wivaKog avTov irpo- 15 ' ayoiTOC £v oj kyty paTTTO 'Vwfidiari Ovrog Igtiv "ArroAoc ' 6 X/3tcr-/ai'0Cj' '^*«i ''o^ ci]fiov G(p6cpa (j(j)piyu)VTog ett' "ai»rw, /.mS'wv 6 iiysjuiov on 'Vwfialog lariv, tKiXtvaev " avTOv a.vaXr](p^rivai /utTO. koI tC)v Xoittwv twv Iv ry eipKTg ovTwv, TTf jOi 6jv £77£(7r£tX£ Tco Kaiaopi, Koi TTEpi- 20 ifjLEve Trjv aworpacTLV Trjv air ^ekbivov. 45. 'O ^e ^ta juecfov " KQipog oiiK apyog avTolg ov^l cLKapirog tyivero, aXXa " ^la Trig virofiovrig avTUJV to ap.iTpr]TOV iXEog avEfpaivtTO " XpiGTOv. Aia yap tCjv Z,(a}Vtiov I^coottoiovvto to. vEKpa, " KUi fiapTvpeg ToXg fir} juapTvaiv l\apiZ>ovTOy Ka\ IvEyivETO 25 " ttoXXt) Xo.pa Tij 7rajo3'£va) fxrjTpl, ovg (hg vEKpovg l^ETphyaE, " TOVTOvg Z,CjVTag airoXaji^avovay. 46. At' Ikeiviov yap " ol TrXdovg tujv iipvrjfxivwv avEfir^TpovvTO /cat civekvlgkovto " /cat avE^^wirvpovvTO Ka\ Ifiav^avov opoXoyELv, /cat Z,wvTEg 10 15 20 138 EUSEBII ' i]dr] KO.) T^TOViiyjiivoi Trpoa)jifTav to) (iii/iarif lyyXvKai- vovTog Tov rov filv ^avurov rov cifiaprLoXov /ni) /3ouXo- juivov, tm ct Ti)v jutravoiav ^pijortKO/^t-i^ou •^eoh, 'iva koL ' iraXiv lirepijJTrj^wmv viro rov ip/^juovog. 47. 'ETTirrrft- XavTog yap tov Kaiartpoc tovq plv (iTTOTuiuTravKT^rivai, 'h ^i Tiv£g apvoivTO, Toxnovg uTroXv'^Ti]vai, Trjg Iv^a^s ' 7ravr]yvpeix)g (coTi §£ avTr] TroXvav^pioTTog Ik ttcivtuw ' Tojv e^vu)v avvEp^o/Liivajv dg avTijv) ap\Ofiivr]g gvv^- ' GTcivai avriy^v £7r< to /3>l/ia ^eaTpi^wv Tovg juaKcipiovg ' KOL IpiToixTT^viov ToXg '6\Xoig. Alo Km TTciXiv «y//ra^f, ' KOL OaOL fxlv tCOKOVV TToXlTiiaV 'FdJIiiailVV t(T\l]K(vai, T0V~ ' Tijjv aTTtT^five Tag K^rpaXagj TOvg ^h Xoiirovg tirepTT^v Eig ' ^ripia. 48. 'ESoso^fro ^f peyaXiog 6 XpKJTog em TO~ig ' TrpoTspov apvYicrapivoig, tote irapa t))v tCjv l^vthv viro- ' voLav 6f.ioXoyovai. Kai yap l^iq ovtoi avr^ra^ovTO, wg ' cri^Ev cnroXv^YicTOfievoi, kcu opoXoyovvTeg TrpoaeTi^evTO ' TLo tCov papTvpujv KXtipoj. "EpEivav §£ £sw Of pri^l iXvog 7rw7ro7£ TriaTEtjog, pijdt a'la^ijcnv Iv^vpaTog vvfK^i- ' KOVy pi]^l Evvoiav 0oj3ou 3"£0U (T\6vTeg, aXXa Ka\ ^la ' T)}g avaaTpo(j}i^ig avTUJV (3Xa(j(pi]povvTEg Tt)v o^oi', TOVTt- ' (jTiv oi vio\ T}'}g ctTTcoXdag. 49. 01 ^t Xoiirol TravTsg ry ' eKKXi](Tin TrpocrfTEvj/crav, v Ka\ avETa(!^optvii)V ^AXi^av- ' cpog Tig, pu£ piv TO yivog, luTpog ^l t})v iiriaTijpiiv, TToAXoTc treaiv iv Ta7g VaXXiaig ^lUTpiipag, Ka\ yvuxjTog ffYccoy TToat aa ti]V irftog tov K^foi' aya~]]v Kai irappy]- ' aiav TOV Xoyou (»yy yap Ka\ ovk apoipog aTToaToXiKov ' \apL(jpaTog\ wapeaTivg t(o f3npaTi, icat vtvjiiaTi rrpoTpi- 7r(i)v avTOvg Trpog ti)v opoXoyiav, (pavepog i/i' To7g Trepi- e(TTi]KO(Ti TO jj7)pa wairtp (ociviov. 50. ^ Ayai'UKTiiryai'ng HIST. ECCLES. V. 1. 139 ' ^£ 01 o\\oL liTi Tto Tovg TTpoTepov iipvr]fj.^vovc; av^iQ ' ofioXoyCiv KaT^jf3(h]aav rov ^AXs^av^pov, (l)g iKeivov tovto ' TTOiovvTog. Kal t—iarijaavTog rov i)jep6vog koi avera- ' aavroQ avTOv ugtiq eh], rov ^e ^i)aavTOQ on XpiaTiavbg, ' iv opyij yevo/uLevog KariKpivev aiirov irpog ^r]pia, koi rij 5 ' ^Triovaij dariX^e juera koX tov 'ArraXou. Kai -yap Km Tov "AttuXov rw o\\ii) xapit^ojuevog 6 rijEjuwv i^i^wKE ' naXiv irpoq ^rjpla. 51. O'l Kcd ^ui ttcivtwv ^aX^ovrsg tv TM ap(l)i^eaTpco tujv irpog KoXacnv i^rjvpijjuivijjv opyd- vwv, Koi fxiyiarov vTTOfiHvavTEQ ayiova, T0V(7\aT0v Itv- 10 ^r}V^«C aciKOv tiri- ' ^eiKVvptvtvv plaog, 'iva i) ypa(pr] irXi^pio^tj O uvopog ' avopi}(TaTii) LTi, KfU 6 ^iKuiog ciKaiw^iiTU) tTi. 59. Ka\ ' yap TO^>g ivairoiri'iyti'Tag h> t)j eipKTij irapij3aXXov kv(j)v, HIST. ECCLES. V. 1. 141 ' Ini/ieXivg Trapa(f)v\a(T(TOVTEg vvKTtjp Km fie^'' -qjuipav, jlii) ' KYj^iV^tJ Tig V(f l)f.UOV, Koi TOTE ^7] TTpO^^VTeg TO. TS TU)V ' ^r\pi(jt)v -a T£ Tov TTvphg Xeixpava, tti] plv la~apayf.Liva, ' iri] ^£ i]v^paKi:VjjLiva, Koi rtJv Xolttwv Tag Ke(pa\ag gvv ' Tfug a7roTjui]/na(Tiv avTMV waavTbfg ara^ou^ 7rajO£0u- 5 ' XaTTOv n^Ta (TTpaTiii)TiKr]g iTrijLieXeiag lyAipaig (TV\va7g. ' 60. Kcii ol liilv ive(5pifxu)VT0 Kill i:l3pv\ov Tovg oBovTag ' iw avTo7g, Zr}TOvvTig Tiva TrepiaaoTipav ^K^iKr](Jiv Trap' ' aiiTUJv XajSi'iv, ol ^e h'EyiXwv koi £7r£rw3"a^oi^, jueyaXv- ' vovTsg apa to. ai^wXa avTUiv, koli iKcivoig TrpocFaTTTOVTsg 10 ' Trjv tovtojv Tiptjjpiav, ol ^l ETrieiiciaTspoi koI KaTci ttocjov ' (TupTTa^Hv ^OKOvvTeg (hvdci^ov TToXv XiyovTsg ' Hov 6 ^tbg avTbJV, KCti tl avTOvg iovr}(Tev i) ^pijcjKELa, i]v koi ' irpb rf/c iavTwv eiXovto ^u^f)^ ;' 61. koi to. plv air ^ Ikuvijjv TOiavTr\v u.\i: T]]v TTOiKiXiaVy Ta ^l ^03"' t)pagl5 ' iv psyaXto Ka^Ei(TTi]KeL Triv^ei, ^la to pi) ^vvacr^ai to. ' GLjpaTa KpvipaL tij yij. Ovte yap vi;£ (TVVEjSaXXeTO ' ripXv irpog tovto, ovts apyvpia tiraL^Ev, ovte XiTavEia IhVGbJTTELy TTUVtI bl TpOTTii) TTapETl^pOVV, lOg piyU Tl KSp- ^avovvTEg, eI pi) tv-^oiev Ta(prig.^^ 62. TovTOig E^rig 20 pE^^ ETEpd (paai Ta ovv GwpaTa tCov papTvpcov iravToiiog TrapacEiypaTifj^EVTa koi al^piaa^ivTa ettI i]pEpag e^, ' pETETTEiTa KttEVTa KOi ul^aXw^EVTa VTTO Twv avopwv ' KaTE(japu)^r) Elg tov 'Focavov iroTapov 7rXr](Tiov irapap- ' piovTa, orrwg pn^E XEi^avov uvtCov r\ 142 EUSEBII " GKuav, Koi KaTa(ppovov(Ti twv deiviov, eTOtfioi icat /ufrci " -\ctp(ig I'lKOVTiQ £7rt Tov ^avarov' vvv 'itwfiiv d avadTi)- " aovTaiy Koi u ^vvarai (5or]^i](7ai avTolq o ^wg avTCjv, 5 II. [Nic. H. E. IV, 18.] 1. Toiavra Kal tol Kara tov Cedt}\(jL)fXivov avTOKparopa toiq Xpiarov crvfiftiprjKev Ik- K\rj(TiaiQ, CK^ (hv KoX TQ Iv TOtQ XotTTaTc l'!rap\iaiq Ivrjpyr]- fiiva UKOTi Xoyiaiuo aro^at^i^a^ai Trafjeariv. "A^iov tov- TOiQ Ik Trig avTr\q liriGwaxfjai ypacpr^g Xt^eig iTepag, ci (i)v 10 /cat TO IttihkIc kcii (piXav^pwTrov twv ^edrjXwp^vujv papTv- pijjv avaytypaTTTat TOVTOig avTolg toIq pf]pnaiv 2. Ot koi £7ri ToaovTov ^r]\iijTai KCii pifn}Tal XpiaTov lyivovTO, og Iv fiop^ij ^wu v7rap\iov ow;^ apiraypov riyiiauTO to uvai ^laa S'ffj), woTf iv TOiavTy Sos>7 v7rap\^ovT£g, koi ovy oTras 15 " ov^l ^)g, aXXu TToWuKig papTvpiiauvT^g, koi Ik ^ripiwv av^ig ava\r)(l)^ivT£g, kcu to. KavTtjpia Km Tovg iiu>Xii)7rag Koi TCI TpavpaTQ t\()VTeg "mpiKuptiva, ovt avToi paprvpag tavTovg aveK{]pvTTOv, ovte pijv i]p1v iirtTpiTrov TOVTt^) tl^ ovofiuTi 7rpo(Tayopeveiv avTovg, aXX a Trort Tig r^piov m 20" tTTirrroXyig y tin Xoyou fuipTvpag avTOvg TrpocrHTTfi', £7rt- 7rXri(TfT0v TTiKpuyg, 3. 'Hdttuc yap 7rap£\(i)povv t^jv Trig papTvplag irpocriiyopiav rrj) XpiryTii), r([> Tr/orq) koi aXij- ^IVM papTVpl Koi TTplOTOTOKh) TbJV VhKpiOV Kol ap\i}y(^ Tiig ^wF/c TOV vioi', KOI tTrepipviicjKovTO tujv t^iXiiXv- 26" ^OTWV i'j^r} papTvpwv kul tX^yov ' tKtivoi ?)o>? papTvpeg, ovg Iv Ty opoXoyln XpicTTog ii^lwrr^v avaXricp^iivai, Itti- aog avTiov ^ta Tiig t^oSov ti)v papTvpiav, Vpiig Sc o/inXoyoi ptrpioi kcu roTTf/i'of. Km /ara ca- Kpvwv TraptKuXovv TOvg ciOiXrpovg, Ciopn'Oi h>a IkTivug HIST. ECCLES. V. 2. 143 ev\ai yivwvrai irpog to TeXeiuj^rivai amove. 4. Kai Ti]v filv cvvafxiv Tr\q /xaprvpiaQ epyw liret^iKvvvTO, ttoX- X>)v 7rappi)(Tiav ayovr^q irpoQ navTa to. It^vrjy koI ttjv evyiveiav cia rvjg vTro/iOvrjg koI a(po[5iac kol arpojuiag (pavepav t-rroiovv, rriv ^l npog rovg acs\(povg riov flap- 5 TvpMV TTpO(jr]yopiav TrapijTovvTO, £/i7r£7rAr]o-/i£voi (po^ov ^fou." 5. Kui av^ig fxkra j3pa\ia (paaiv "'EraTrdvovv EavTOvg VTTO ttjv Kparaiav ')(Hpaf v(f r]g iKavCjg vvv hglv vifjiofxivoi. Tote Si iracri /xlv airikoyovvTO, Kcirrfyopovv Si ovdevbg, tXvov plv uTTuvTac, Iciafxivov cl ovciva, kui 10 virlp tCjv to. Cciva cian'^ivTbJV r]vyj:)vro, Ku^a—ip Sre- (pavog o riXeiog fxaprvg 'Kvpie, fir] GTi](jigg avTolg riiv afiapTiav Tuvrrjv.^ El c vnlp tCjv Xt3"a^ovr(ov iZhTO, iroau) fxaWov virlp tCjv aceA(^(I)y;" 6. koi av-^ig cpaai jUfS"' erspa ' Ovrog yap kqX fiiyiGTog avrrng irpog au- 15 ' Tov 6 TToXepng tyivtTO, cm to yv{]GLOv Tiqg aycnrrig, "iva ctTTOTTVix^ug o ^ripf ovg wporepov o;£-o KaTaTrtTTw ' Ktvaif Z,wvTag l^^picrrj. Ov yap tXafiov Kavyjifia kutcl ' Twv TTeTTTWKorojv, oXX' Iv olg IrrXujva^ov avTo), tovto ' Tolg ivc^EGTipQig iir^pKOvv, fnirpiKu (j-Xay\va 'i\ovTsg, 20 Kai TToXXa TTCjOt avTbJV iKyiovT^g caKpva irpog tov ira- Tipa. 7. Ziin)v riri](javTO, Km tcwKfv avTolg, rjv kuX avviifX^piGuvTO To7g TrXrjcr/ov. Kara ttuvtiov viKrf(l)6poL 'irpog C£oy uTreX^ovT^g, Hpi]vr)v ayaTriicravTeg at), Kai ' dprjvTjv ciH TrapeyyviicravT^g, fx^T Hp{]vr\g l\(il)pri(jav irpog 25 ' 3'£oy, pi) KUTaXiTTOVTeg irovov r^ fx^Tp], fxr]cl (ttckjiv kuX ' iroXifxov Tolg aci:X(po7g, aXXa yjipav koi dprjvriv kuX ofxovoiav KOI ay airriv.^^ 8. TaOra ku) ir^p) Ti]g twv paKUpiwv Ik^iv'jjv irpog Tovg irapa- 'ciTTWKOTug tCjv ac^X- 144 EUSEBII yap rivog a^ avTtov, ttuvv avyju]pov j3iovvTog fSiov, koi jur]§£Voc oXtog to irpor^pov 10 iUf7-aXa/u/3ayoyroc, aXX rj apru) povto koi vSari \po>p.ivoVf irHpwfiivov TE Koi tv rfj eipKrij ovtw SiayuVf ^AttciXm juera Tov TrpojTOv ay^ova, ov Iv ru) o/i^t^'forjOOJ ijvvrrev, aTTEKaXvcfi^r], on ^u// KaXiog iroioiri 'AXk.vj3t«CJjy kqi 0fo- 20 Soroy 7rfp( T)/y ^pvyiuv apTi tote irpCoTOv tiiv mp) tov Trpofpr^Ttveiv vwoXijipiv wapa^TToXXolg iKcpepof-ilvtov (ttXh- orat yap ovv Ka\ aXXai TrapaSo^oiroiiai tov ^uov Xapi- apaTog natTi tote KaTo. Siarl)6povg tKKXijaiag iKTeXovuevai tt'kjtlv irapa iroXXolg tov KUKiivovg TrpocpijTeveiv 7rapH\ov), 25 Krai S)) Sia(j)ioviag v7rap\ovai]g irepi tiov SeSi]Xwpiv(i)V, av^ig 01 KaTO. Trjv VaXXlav a^eX^oi tijv iSiav Kpiaiv Ka\ TTepX TovTiov evXaf^T] Ka\ 6p^o^ot,OTaTijv vTroTciTTOvmv, EK^epEvoL Ka\ Tiov Trap avro'ig TiX^uo'^'cVTWv papTvpiov Siacpopovg tmaToXag, tig iv S^crpolg Iti v7rap\ovTig Tolg HIST. ECCLES. V. 5. 145 i7r' ^AcTiag Koi ^pvyiag adt\(poig diexapa^aVf ov fxriv aXXa KoX ^EXev^ipu) no tote 'Fijjfxaiiov liriaKOirit), Trjg tCjv IkkXi](tiu)v elpi]vr]g tvfKev irpealdevovTEg. IV. [Nic. H. E. IV, 13-15.] 1. 01 g' avrol fxaprvpeg KoX Tov E]pr)vaLov, Trpeaf^VTSpov i]dr] tot ovra Trig Iv 5 AovydovvM TrapoiKiagy rot ^rjXw^ivTi Kara Pw/irjy £7rt- GKOTTto (TvviaTwv, irXuGTa rt[) av^pl fiapTvpouvTeg, tjg al TOVTOv e\ov(Tai tov Tpoirov dr^Xovai (fxjjvai 2. " Xaipeiv iv " ^etO (T£ iV TTCLGLV EV^OfXE^a K.a\ aCl, TTttTip 'EAfli^'fpE. " TavTo. aoL TO. ypafXjuaTa TrpoETp^xpaiLie^a tov aSfX^oy 10 " Vfxiov Kol Koivbjvov ElpTivoiov diaKO/didaiy icai irapaKa- " Xovfxiv £\6tv at avTov ev wapa^LaH, ^rjXwTiiv ovra Trig " ^ia^{lKr]g XjOtcrrou. Et yap ydeifiEV, tottov tivX ciKaioav- " vrfv TrtpiTTOiufT^ai, djg 7rpsaftvT£pov t/c/vArjo-m^, oTrep IotXv " £7r' avTi^f Iv TrpixJTOig av Trape^i/uiE^a,^^ 3. T/ ^d Kara- 15 Xiyuv TOV £V Tij ^r}X(jt)^Ei(Ty ypacpy rwv fxapTvptov icaraXo'" 70V, Idlci fjilv tCjv airoTjUYidEi KerpaXrjg TiTtXEKjjfiEVtJV, iSia ch Twv ^r]pGiv ug (dopav TrapafdEf^XrijUEviov , koi av^ig twv liTi Trig EipKTijg KEKOifJiy]fJLivwv, tov Tt api^pbv Ttvv eIgetl TOTE TTEpiovTWV OjuoXoyririov ; OT(i) yap (piXov, Ka) TavTa 20 pqcLOV irXrjpiaTaTa Siayvwvai, jietu \e7pag avaXal^ovTi to (jvyypafifJLUj o Ka) avTO tij tHjv juapTvpiwv avvayioyy irpbg 7]}jlCjv, wg yovv E(l>r]v, KaTEiXEKTai. ^AXXa to. fXEv £7r' 'Avro)- vivov TOiavTu, V. [Xic. H. E. IV, 12.] 1. TovTOV dri a^EXfov Map-25 KOi» AvprjXiov Kaiaapa Xoyog £\Ei VEp/iavo'lg Ka\ '2iapfia- Taig avTLTrapaTaTTOjjLEvov fJiu\y^ diipEi iriE^opiivrig avTOv Ttjg GTpaTiag ev ajurj^avia yEvia^ai, Tovg tl ettl Tr\g MaXtrrjyryc ovTb) KaXovpivtjg XEyEwvog aTpaTiwTag ^la iriaTEwg e^ Gr 146 EUSEBII .1 uc ^ tKHVOV Kui tig ctvpo (TVveaTWfTijg tv tij irpog rovg ttoac- fjLiovg TTcipara^H yovv ^ivrag IttI yf/v Kara to oikCuw i]filv rCiv ev\iov 'i^og iirl rag irphg ^hov (Keaiag Tpairia^ai. 2. Yinpa^n^ov St rote TTo\i:fXLOig tov tolovtov ^i) S'to/ioroc 5 (jyavivTog aXAo rt Xoyog ii\ti TrapaCo^oTtpov IniKaTciXa- jSfty avTitca ' gki^tttov fxlv ng ^uy/)v koX airivXtiav avvs- XavvovTu Tovg iroXifXiovg, o/n^pov St £7ri ti)v tCov to 3aoy irapaKiKXriKOTiiiv aTpciTiav, Traaav avTr}v Ik tov bixf^ovg fiiWovcrav oaoy outto) Siacp^upicr^ai avaKTWfitvov. 3. 'H 10 Sf iGTopia (pip^Tai (jlIv kqi Trapa Tolg iroppw tov »ca^' Vjuag \6yov GvyypafpeiKTiVf olg peXov ytyoi^f Trig Kara roue ^r^Xov/dvovg ypa(pifig, ^tdiiXuTai St kcu npog tCov i)/ueTt- pwv. 'AXXa Tolg filv e'sw^'ti' iGTOpiKolgf cirf T^g TriaTtutg avoiKEioigj Ti^eiTaL plv to Trapa^o^ov, ov iui)v kui Ta7g tCov 15 YifxtTipwv evxalg tovto WjUoXoyZ/^ij yeyovbvat ' Tolg ci ye TifxtTEpoig, CITE aXi)^uag (piXoigy airXto Kcii (ikcikoii^ei TpoTrio TO 7rpa\^lv TrapaSfcSorof. 4. Tovtujv S' ttv ui] kcii 'Attq- Xivapiog, c-5 Ikuvov (^iiaag ttjv ^l i:V\i]g to Trapa^o^ov irETroirjKvlav Atycwi'a olKtiav tio yeyovoTi irpog tov /3a- 20 (j(X(o)g uXi]f{)ivai irpoar)yopiav," Kepavvof56Xov^' ry 'Pw- fiaiiov lwiKXr)^H(Tav (pixH'r). 5. MapTvg St tovtlov yivoiT av a%i6\pHi)g o TipTvXXiavog, Ttj 'FiojiiaiKri avyKXi]TU) 7rpo(T(piov{i(Tag virlp Tijg iziaTnog cnroXoyiaVy i)g kui irpo- 7 £k:kX>j- " aia iKavoJTCiTriv ypa(l)i)v toIq Kopiv^ioic;, ilg dpi]vr]v 5" avul^il^a^ovaa avTOvg, koI avavi:Ovaa ti]v ttlgtlv avrwv " KOL i]v veo'aTi ano twv aTrooroAojv Trapacoaiv iX\i](puy 4. Ka< phTu ppa\ia 0>j(ti "tov cl KXi)pEVTa tovtov ciace- " ^i:TaL Ei/apcoTOf,', Kol TOV Ei/a/)£(Troy AXt^av^pog. Ei-j' '^ o'vTLOQ EKTOg CITTO T(x)V ciTToaToAwv Ka^iaTQTai !EiucTTog, lO'/itra dl TOVTOV TtXeacpopog, og kol Ivco^wg ipapTvpijatv' " aire IT a 'Yylvog, htu Hiog, jueS"' ov 'Ai^/kjjtoc, AfoStsa- " pivOV TOV ^AviKlf]TOV '2.li)Ti']p0g VVV ^li}^tKClTtO TOTTM TOV " Tijg l7ri<7K07rr]g citto tCjv cittogtoXiiw KciTi^Ei KXijpov "^EXev^epog. 5. Ty avT^ tu%h koI ry avTtj Zi^a\ij ?{ rf 15 " airo Thjv ciTToaToXiov Iv tij iKKX)](jia irapacoaig Kcn to " TTi]g ctXi]^dag Kiipvypa KaT{ivTi]KEv £]g i)pag.^^ VII. [Xic. H. E. IV, 13.] 1. TiwTct 6 Kipimi'^og, UKOvXov^wg Toig wpo^u^o^tv^Eicraig i]pXv vTroypd\liag iGTopiaig Iv o\g tirtypaipe tt'cVte ovgi tov api^pov lXiy\ov 20 KOI avuTpoTTiig Ti\g \ptv^u)vvpov yvtoauogf tv ^EVTtpio Tijg avTrig viro^iaewg, oti ^i) kcu dg avTov virodeiypaTa T7]g ^eiag koi wapa^o^ov ^vvupiwg Iv iKKXrjGiaig Tiaiv viro- XiXeiTTTOj ^la TOVTiov l7riai)paiveTai Xiyiov 2. " toctovtov St airo^LOVcTi tov veKpov tyupai, Ka^tog o Kvpiog i'jy^tps koi 01 uTToaToXoi dia 7rpoaiv\Tig, Km Iv ry aSeXcjxWrjTi ttoX- X(iKig, cia TO avuyKiuov rT/c KaT(i tottov tKKXi](Tiag rraaijg cuTiiaapunjg p^Tti vijoTelcig Kcii XiTavnag TroXX^g, i-i- fTTptXpe TO TTViVpa TOV T^TtXwTIJKOTOg, KCU i:\apirT^)] 6 av^pwTTog Tiiig LV^aig twv tiyiwv.'' 3. Kat av-ztg (pijcri ■ HIST. ECCLES. V. 7. 149 jU£3"' ETEpa "ft 8^ Km TOV KVpiOV 0«Vra ' waT£ TToXXaKig Ka\ ttlutevuv tKcivovg avrovg Tovg Ka^a- 10 pid^EVTag airo twv Trovripiov TTVEVfiaTwv koi Eivai kv tij f/Ck'A IJCTfV, 01 Ot KOI TTpOyVWGlV E\OV(Tl TbJV jU^XXoVTlOV Ka\ OTTTaaiag /cat pija^ig 7rpo(f)r]TiKag, aXXoi ^l TOvg KUfjivovrag hia Tiig tCjv \iiph)v e—i^tcjewg IwvTai ku\ " vyit7g aTroKa^KjTCKTiv. "H8)j Se, Ka^ojg ^(pajuev, Ka\ ve- \^ Kpo). rjyep^riaav, Ka« TrapE/nEivav gvv i]pZv etegiv iKavo7g. 5. Km TL yap ; ovk egtiv api^fiov Hiraiv tCov ^apiG/Lia- " Twv, wv Kara iravTog tov KOGf.iov t) iKKXiiGia irapa 3'£0U " Xa/3oi}cra Iv rw ovo/luitl ^Irjaov Xpiarov tov GTavpuj- ' ^EVTOg IttI UovTiov YliXarov EKaaTi^g i]iuipag £7r' Evepye- 20 " H. E., X., 4. See Bingham, viii., 3, 1 sq. » H. E., i., 6. •■> Praep. Ev., vii., 8 ; Dem. Ev., i., 9. De Si)ir. S., 72. * Praep. Ev., i., 3. ^ Dem. Ev., vii., 3. '^ Or, as we should say, "availed himself of the hint" (ti/\/;^wc a(pop- fiinj). '' See Dr. Lee's Preface, p. xxi. « Mansi, Cone., xiii., 700 ; Neander, Ch. Hist. (E. Tr.), iii., 389. See Eus., IL E., rii., 18, on some then extant pictures of Christ. THE LIFE OF EUSEBIUS. 157 But we recognize, not less, a signal excellence of the Origen- istic spirit in that desire to recommend Christianity to thought- ful ^nd candid inquirers,^ which led Eusebius to plan and exe- cute an elaborate work consisting of two long treatises, the " Preparation for the Gospel," in fifteen books, and the " Demon- stration of the Gospel," in twenty. The former is remarkable for its large extracts from ancient Greek writers,^ and exhibits the author's acquaintance with Pagan mythology and philoso- phy,3 as well as with Pagan and Jewish objections to the Chris- tian creed. Although dedicated to Theodotus, bishop of Laodi- cea,* it was evidently addressed to Pagan minds ; * and, as evi- dently, was written while the recollection of Pagan persecution was still fresh. ^ The last chapter introduces the reader to the succeeding treatise on the "Demonstration of the Gospel,"^ of which only half remains to us, and in which Eusebius dwells on the relation of Christianity to earlier divine economies, the Messianic sense and Christian fulfillment of prophecy, the sim- plicity and truthfulness of the Gosjjel narratives,^ the moral con- trast between Christ and all "impostors,"^ the majesty of his person and the sacrificial efficacy of his death, ^° the manifestly supernatural success of his first disciples,^^ the witness borne to him by the Church and the Sacraments,^^ and not less by the misery of the nation that had denied his claim. ^^ Eusebius wrote thus, as he tells us, while " churches were to be seen flour- '- See Pressense', Trois Prem. Siec, ii., tome 2, p. .365. "Origene a donne . . . I'apologie ... la mieux faite pour amener la pensee hu- maine aux pieds du Christ." ^ See Fabricius, Bibl. Gr., vii,, 346, ed. 1801. "Opus profecto nobi- lissimum," Cave, Hist. Lit., i., 178. See Photius, Bibl., 9, "in which, to speak generally, he exposes tbe absurdity of Paganism. " ^ Praep. Ev., iii., 10; x., 4; xi., 4; xiii., 14; xiv., 2; xv., 3, 13, 32,61. * See Praep. Ev., i., 1 ; so Dem. Ev., i., 1. For Theodotus, see The- odoret, H. E., i., .5. 5 Praep. Ev., xv., 61. Cf xiv., 2 ; xv., 1. « j^,^ ^ii., 10. ' Keferred to in H. E., i., 2. « Dem. Ev., iii., 5. » lb., 6. '° Ib.,i.,10; iv., 3; X., 1. " lb., iii., 7. ^='Ib.,v.,3. " Ib.,ii.,3; ^d., 13, 18. 158 THE LIFE OF EUSEBIUS. ishing amid cities and villages," ^ and while the Roman power restrained the Egyptian Pagans from " uttering insults against our Saviour's Church." ^ But, while carrying on this work, the indefatigable bishop of Caesarea was preparing the ground for the great edifice of his Ecclesiastical History. He had already, as we have seen, drawn up his " Chronological Tables " of events, including those of the Cliristian period ; and he must have taken a special j^leasure in forming his " Collection " of records of ancient Martyrdoms from authentic documents, which, in all likelihood, were supplied to him by public registrars under express order from the govern- ment. This nol^le Book of Martyrs, several times referred to in his Church History,' is unhappily lost. One fragment of it, in- deed, we possess in the precious narrative of the persecution at Lyons, which so grandly opens the fifth book of the Church His- tory. The sufferings and triumphs of " the white-robed army of Martyrs" form one of the various subjects which Eusebius un- dertook to treat of in his Church History.* Others were— the leading events in the Church's annals, the chief bishops in the most conspicuous sees, the principal Church writers and other teachers, the various heresiarchs, the troubles which befell the Jewish race from the epoch of the crucifixion, the several occa- sions and forms of heathen hostility to " the divine teaching," and, " beside all, the gracious and merciful assistance of our Lord and Saviour, Jesus, the Christ of God." * In marking out this path for himself, he knew that he could find hardly any " footprints of previous travelers ;" a few narratives of limited scope embraced some parts of the great theme; he might sec, as he expresses it, some " torches " gleaming through the darkness, might hear some "voices, as from a far-otf height, directing him which way to go :" but if, for instance, the "Memorials" of He- » Dem.Ev.,v.,3. »Ib.,vi.,20. ^ II. K., iv., 15 ; v., proocm., 4, 21. * For references to martyrdom in the History, see iv., 15 ; vi., 1, 30, 42, and viii. freq., Mart. Pal., pass. ; x., 9. ^ II. K., i., 1. THE LIFE OF EUSEBIUS. 159 gesippus^ (to whom in these words he chiefly refers) could not offer him any continuous guidance, there were other and abun- dant aids in an ample store of important Church documents, as catalogues of bishops- and records of synods,^ or apologetic, doc- trinal, and polemical treatises, or letters, by men who, if they had not written Church history, had in various measures acted it. Moreover, he could illustrate his subject by the help of Jewish and Pagan* writers, and produce State j)apers, as imperial edicts or rescripts, many of which, no doubt, were supplied to him by Constantine : his knowledge of the lives of some eminent Church- men, as Origen and Dionysius of Alexandria, was fiiU and accu- rate : he had access to much traditional information,^ and, as re- garded the more recent events, to much testimony of a primaiy or all but primary kind. While he was meditating and elaborating these works, and also while he was anxiously watching the revival of persecution under Licinius,^ Eusebius became, unhappily for himself, involved in the great doctrinal controversy which had broken forth in Egypt in the year 319. Arianism, it need hardly be said, af- firmed that the Son of God, although " divine," was not co- eternal with the Father, and was therefore extraneous to the un- created Godhead, Eusebius did not thoroughly side with Arius, and distinctly disapproved of part of his language, yet he so far answered the Alexandrian presbyter's apj^eal for support as to write in his behalf to his bishop, Alexander." He did more : he sent a letter to a Syrian prelate named Euphration, in which he said that the Son was "God," but not "very God;"^ and when Arius, after his sojourn at Xicomedia with Eusebius's namesake ^ H. E.,iv., 8, 22. For Hegesippus, see Westcott on the Canon, p. 186. ^ See H. E., iv., 5, 22 ; and Heinichen's note on v., 12, criticising a remark of Pearson's. 3 E. g., H. E., v., 23, 25 ; vii., 30. * For Pagan authorities, cf. H. E., ii., 7, 8 ; iii., 18 ; iv., 2 ; v., 5. ® E. g., vi., 5, 9, for local traditions. « lb., X., 8 ; Vit. Con., ii., 1 sq. ^ Theod., i., G. ^ S. Ath,, de Syn., 17 ; Mansi, Cone, xiii., 701. 160 THE LIFE OF EUSEBIUS. (siipi)osecl, but needlessly, to be his kinsman^), returned to Pales- tine, the metropolitan of Caesarea was one of those prelates who allowed him to hold services on condition that he should seek reconciliation with Alexander.' The well-meant but ignorant endeavor of the Church's impe- rial patron^ (then and long afterward unbaptized) to effect the accommodation desired by Eusebius, failed, as it could not but fail. The Nicene Council followed, in the summer of A.D. 325. Eusebius, of course, attended, and was profoundly impressed by that majestic gathering, which he afterward likened to " a glori- ous garland composed of beautiful flowers of every hue."* He occupied a distinguished position in the Council : he was its spokesman in welcoming the emperor. He verbally acquiesced in its doctrinal decisions, and the consequent condemnation of Arius, but he did so reluctantly, under pressure, and in senses of liis own. He knew that he would be thought to have compro- mised his convictions, and therefore WTote his account of the transaction to the people of his diocese, and, as Athanasius ex- presses it, '' excused himself in his own way." * He gained, how- ever, some solace amid his vexation, if, as has been suggested with much probability, he was commissioned, as the most erudite member of the Council, to facilitate the practical solution of the "Paschal question" by "adjusting the lunar date to the solar year." * Some such request was probably the occasion of his re- vision of the Paschal cycle of nineteen years, constructed in the third century hj the Alexandrian scholar Anatolius;^ and he afterward published a treatise on the subject, which Constantino " read witli pleasure," and caused to be put into wide circula- tion.* » Cf.Theod.,i.,r,. = Soz., i., ir>. ^ Soc, i., 7: see Prof, Lee's Theophania, p. xxv. * Vit. Con., iii., G. ^ ^^th., de Deer. Nic., 3 ; de Syn., 13. « Stanley, Eastern Church, p. 182 ; Ilefele, Hist, of Councils, b. ii., c. 2, s. 37. ' Jerome, de Vir. Ill,, 73. For Anatolius, who became bishop of the Syrian Laodicea, see II. E., vii., 32. " Vit. Con., iv., 35. The Eccl. Hist, shows his interest in the " Pas- chal question :" see v., 23 sq. ; vi., 22 ; vii., 32. THE LIFE OF EUSEBIUS. 161 The solemn closmg of the Nicene Council was combined by the emperor with the opening festival of his " Vicennalia," for he entered the twentieth year of his reign on July 25, 325. Euse- bius, who describes the imperial banquet then given to the prel- ates as a kind of " image of Christ's promised kingdom," ^ ap- pears to have regarded this epoch as a fitting terminus alike for the Chronicle and the Church History. It was probal)ly after the conclusion of the History^ that Euse- bius wrote a long treatise, apparently in twenty-five^ books, in reply to Porphyry's work, already referred to, "Against the Christians;" but his attention and interest must have been largely absorbed, in A.D. 326 and A.D. 327, by proceedings in Jerusalem and its neighborhood, which he regarded as a signal gain to Christianity. The Sepulchre of Christ, he tells us,* was brought to light by the removal of a large paved mound Avhich had been raised over it, and been crowned by a " true sejjulchre of souls" in the form of a temple of Aphrodite. The work of excavation was carried on under orders from the emperor, who, rejoicing in its successful result, instructed the provincial author- ities to furnish materials for a splendid basilica, which was to be erected in immediate proximity to the sepulchral cave, as a " Memorial church of the Saviour's Resurrection." Of any al- leged discovery of " the true Cross," Eusebius says nothing ;^ yet some story to that eflfect must have been current within ten years, at least, after he wrote his " Life of Constantine ;" ^ and he may have purposely ignored it, as not believing it to be true. He had not the slightest doubt as to the identification of the sepulchre : he dwells with evident delight on the details of the new church, which he calls " a new Jerusalem :" ^ he celebrates ^ Yit. Con., iii., 15. ^ For he does not mention this treatise in H. E., vi,, 19 : so Valesius. See also Tillemont, vii., G4. 3 See Vallars. on Jerome, de Vir. Ill, 81. Cf. Jerome, Ep. 70, 3. * Vit. Con., iii., 26 sq. ^ The expression in Vit. Con., iii., 30, " token of the most holy Pas- sion," refers, in fact, to the Sepulchre. ^ See Cyril of Jenisalem, Catech., iv., 10 ; x., 19 ; xiii., 4. ' Vit. Con., iii., 33. 162 THE LIFE OF EUSEBIUS. the pious activity of Constantiue's mother Helena in building churches on tlie Mount of Olives and at Bethlehem, and also the touching union, in her conduct, of assiduous devotion with mu- nificent and tender-hearted charity/ Her son -was not behind- hand in zeal for Church extension^ throughout Palestine; and Eusel)ius, in common with other prelates, received from him a letter of rebuke for " neglecting " to suppress the superstitious Pagan observances carried on at Mamre under " Abraham's tere- binth." ^ It was probably while our author's mind was thus dwelling on the sacred sites that he wrote, as Jerome tells us,* an explanation of the names a^Dplied to various nations by the Hebrews — a topographical account of Judaea and of the ancient districts of the tribes, with a plan of Jerusalem and the Temple — and an " Onomasticon," or alphabetical catalogue of the names of places mentioned in the Old Testament. This last book ex- ists in Greek, and a free translation of it into Latin is among the writings of Jerome. It was dedicated to Bishop Paulinus. But the quiet work thus resumed by Eusebius was again in- terrupted by a transaction which has brouglit no honor on his memory. Eustatliius, l)ishop of Antioch, had openly charged Eusebius with unfaithfulness to the creed which he had accepted at Nicaea.* Eusebius retorted by taxing him with Sabellian heresy; a tribunal of bishops pronounced Eustathius guilty, and l)ersuaded Constantine to sustain their award. Eustathius was sent into exile :® Eusebius, either then or soon afterward,'' was proposed by the Arianizers for the bishopric of Antioch : strong influence was exerted in support of the proposal, but strong op- position was also manifested : Eusebius himself tells us that ' Vit. Con., iii., 44. ^ lb., ii., 4(5 (letter to Eusebius and other bishops). ^ lb., iii., 51 sq. * Jerome, Traef. de Loc. Ilebr. * irapay^ctpaTTOVTa, Soc, i., 23. * Tillemont, vii., 29. See Chrys., Horn., in S. Eustatb., 3, 4; Je- rome, do Vir. 111., 85. ' From Eusebius's own account, and tbat of Socrates (i., 24) and So- zomen (ii., ID), it would seem tbat tbis proi)osal followed immediately after tlie ejection of Eustatbitis ; but Tbeodoret makes Kulnlius succeed Eiistjiibius, and i)laccs tbe proposal after bis speedy deatli. THE LIFE OF EUSEBIUS. 163 swords were nearly clrawn.^ He takes credit to himself for hav- ing'acted as a peacemaker, and deprecated the proposed transla- tion as contrary to the canons of the Church.' Constantino commended his scruples and his unselfishness,^ and also wrote to his supporters at Antioch that he had long known the abili- ties and merits of the bishojD of Caesarea, but that to transfer him to Antioch would be a wrong to his own church.* Eusebius also took part in the Arian faction's attack on Atha- nasius, which Constantine cut short by sending Athanasius into exile at Treves. While at Constantinople, he united with his friends in a judicial inquiry into the tenets of a friend of Atha- nasius, who is described as having been impelled by the intensity of his anti-Arianism into a peculiar modification of Sabellianism. This was Marcellus, bishop of Ancyra, who, provoked by the popularity of an Arian treatise, had put forth a book in which — according to the extant extracts — he represented the " Word" as eternal but impersonal, and reserved the title " Son of God " for the man Jesus, whom the Word had selected as its temporary organ.^ A council now held at Constantinople condemned Marcellus, and requested Eusebius to answer his book, and the task was zealously discharged in two books "Against Marcel- lus," and three "on Ecclesiastical Theology" — writings which would sufiice to jDrove that their author was neither really or- thodox nor consistently Arian, but, in fact, the chief founder of the semi-Arian school. He spent the winter of A.D. 335-6 at Constantinople. To him the new capital, intended to be a purely Christian city, and ded- icated, as he tells us, to the God of Martyrs,^ was a place of sur- passing interest. He had already, at the imperial founder's re- quest, sent for use in its churches fifty copies of the Scriptures, executed by skilled hands in sets of three or four leaves, in vol- umes splendidly adorned : a deacon of his had conveyed them, at the public expense, to Constantinople.'' He would now, while ^ Yit. Con,, iii., 59. ^ Alluding, probably, to the fifteenth Nicene canon. 3 Vit. Con., iii., 61. Mb., 60. ^' See Athan., Treatises (Lib. Fath.), ii., 505. " Vit. Con., iii., 48. ' lb., iv., 36; cf. ib., iii., 1. 164 THE LIFE OF EUSEBIUS. traversinf]^ the city, admire those stately basilicas of Irene, of Dy- namis, of the Aj^ostles — the statue of Rhea, with its hands turned into a suppliant posture — the gilded figures of the Good Shep- herd and the prophet Daniel over the fountains in the market- l^laces:' in front of the palace he would see a picture of Con- stantine, with a cross above his head, and under his feet a serpent, transfixed and hurled into the sea : in the chief state apartment he would look up — doubtless remembering what Constantino had asseverated as to the appearance of the luminous cross with " By this conquer " =^ — at the cross of gold and jewels which glittered in the ceiling, and Ijeneath which, perhaps, he himself stood while delivering an address on the holy Sejiulchre before the assembled court, the emperor himself, as he tells us with complacency, "declining, though requested, to sit down " ^ — which, as Tillemont drily observes, w^as " no small proof of his patience." Another discourse, pronounced under like circumstances, is extant — the panegyric called " The Praises of Constantino," whose " Tricennalia " was being celebrated. One other reminiscence of Eusebius's stay at Constantinople is best given in his own words. " I myself, once arriving at the palace gates, saw many barbarian envoys standing there in due order, diftering in dress, hair, beards — grim and terrible in as- pect, gigantic in stature — some ruddy-faced, others pale. One saw them — ^just as one might in a picture — presenting to Con- stantine golden and jeweled crowns, yellow-haired boys, rich robes, horses, shields, spears, l)ows and arrows. . . . He accepted their presents, and gave rich gifts in return."* About a year after his return home, Eusebius received the news of his patron's death, at the Whitsuntide of A.D. 337. He paid the last homage to Constantine's memory by writing that " Life" of which Socrates says, with too much justice, that the author Avas "more intent on making a high-wrought eulogy than on giving an accurate narrative." ' He did not long survive the object of his enthusiastic loyalty » Vit. Con., ill., 49. = lb., i., 28. ^ lb., iv., 33. «Ib.,iv., 7. ^Soc.,i.,l. THE LIFE OF EUSEBIUS. 165 — if«we may so apply the word. He died about A.D. 340/ being between seventy and eighty years old — probably soon after an- other Arianizing intrigue, supported by the new emperor Con- stantius, had driven Athanasius into a second exile, and seated the intruder Gregory on the "Alexandrian throne,"^ This event, and the subsequent arrival of two Eoman presbyters at Antioch, to invite the anti-Athanasian prelates, on the part of Pope Juli- us, to a council, were perhaps the last occurrences affecting the Church which were made known to " the father of Church his- tory." He was succeeded in the see of Caesarea by his pupil Acacius, who inherited his invaluable library, and who soon be- came conspicuous as representing a peculiar form of Arianism, destined to temporary but almost world-wide success.^ We may well regret that his " Life of Eusebius " has not come down to posterity. The "volumes published" by Eusebius are described by Je- rome as " innumerable." * Among those which can not be as- signed to any particular period of his life may be mentioned three, now lost, which " were read" by Photius* in succession — the " Ecclesiastical Preparation," the " Ecclesiastical Demonstra- tion," and an apologetic work called " Refutation and Defense," in which he marshaled certain Pagan objections, and answered them " fairly well," says Photius (with a touch of what Gibbon^ calls his " discreet freedom"), "if not quite satisfactorily." An- other lost work is referred to by Epi^Dhanius, when he classes Eusebius of Caesarea among those who have written against Manicheism.^ The Commentary on the First Epistle to the Co- rinthians, mentioned by Jerome,^ has also perished. The " very learned"^ Commentary written by Eusebius on the whole Psal- * See Soc, ii., 4. ^ About Easter, A.D. 340, as may be inferred from the date of the thu-teenth festal letter of Athanasius. ^ That of which the symbol was Homoion, and which triumphed at the Council of Ariminum nearly twenty years after Eusebius's death. * Jerome, de Viv. 111., 81. ' Photiu's, Bibl., 11-13. « Gibbon, vii., 40. ^ Epiph. Haer., G6, 21 . « Jerome, Ep. 49. ' lb., de Vir. 111., 81 : cf. Ep. 112. 1G6 THE LIFE OF EUSEBIUS. ter, which was translated by Eusebms of Yercellae* into Latin, "lay long neglected," says Cave,^ until Montfaucon discovered and published the greater part of it — as he did also in regard to the Commentary on Isaiah.^ Fragments of the Commentary on the Song of Solomon, and of a work on the Lives of the Proph- ets, have also been preserved. He is also said to have written an essay on Weights and Measures, another on the Death of Herod, and a preface to the Canticle of Moses in Exod. xv.* Of the " fourteen Opuscula" attributed by Sirmond to Eusebius, the first only — an anti-Sabellian treatise^ — is supjDosed by Tillemont ^ to be his; but all of them are characterized by Fabricius^ as " not unworthy " of him. His history has been criticised as showing imperfect acquaintance with Western affairs, and im- perfect knowledge of the Latin language ; ^ Gibbon and others have attacked his honesty, especially in dealing with Constan- tine and the Arians.^ He is also thought to lack power to use his facts with steadiness, and places are pointed out where the same event is difibrently dated or related.^" His style is also crit- icised as w^anting in simplicity and lucid order. ^ Jerome, de Vir. 111., 'JO; Ej). 01. This work was promised, as it were, by Eusebius in Dem. Ev., v., 21. =" Hist. Lit., i., 180. ^ Jerome, de Vir. 111., 81. He says that it consisted of ten books. * See Fabricius, Bibl. Gr., vii., 407. ' Sirmond, Op., i., 1 ; Galland, Bibl. Patr., iv., 400. Tliis treatise alludes to " the Galatian," supposed to be Marcellus of Ancyra. '^ Tillemont, vii., 02. ' Fabr., Bibl. Gr., vii., 400. ** Pearson ; Valcsius, II. E., vii., 27 ; Wordsworth's Ilippolytus, 128; II.E.,vi., 20, 22,43; vii., 3, 27,32 ; ii.,2, 2"); iii.,20, 33; iv.,8; vui., 17. " Gibbon, ii., 281 ; II. E., viii., 1,2; ii., 10. '•^ II. E., iii., 2a, 31; vii., 25; ii., 0; i., 10; ii., 23; iv., 15; vi., 38; vii., 11. NOTES NOTES. [The letters H., G., K., F., and M. refer to the Greek Grammars of Had- ley, Goodwin, and Kiihner, Farrar's Greek Syntax, and March's Anglo- Saxon Grammar. Sections in Crosby's Greek Grammar are referred to by numbers merely. The angle (<) is placed between two forms, one of which is derived from the other by euphonic changes, the opening toward the full form. The usual abbreviations of grammatical terms are used.] BOOK riKST, CHAPTER I. . THE SUBJECT OP THE WORK. 1, 2. TuQ ^la^oxag : the object of Trapadovvai, line 18. which is the object of irpoypnjxkvog^ which agrees with the subject of ap^o- /iai, line 19, Having chosen to hand down in wi^iting the successions of the apostles^ with the times from Christ to us. The following clauses as far as Trapadovvai have similar government, viz., oaa \s- > yeTui, what things a7'e said to have occurred; oaoi rjyrjaavro, what persons governed; oaoi k-TrpscriSevaav top ^eTov \6yov, who prectched without writing or with ; riveg iXatTavreg dvaKSKtjpvxaaiv, icho, and what sort, drawn by desire, etc., proclaimed themselves, and when ; rd 'TrepieXBovTa, the things coming upon the whole race of the Jews ; oca 6 ^s7og Xoyog TrETroXsfiijrai, what the divine word has en- countered; Tn]XiKoi dieKfjX^ov, how great persons went through the struggle ; to. ixaprvpia, the marti/j'doms even to our own times ; t^v 'iXeu) Kal difievrj dvTiXr]\piv, tJie hind and gracious interjwsition ; ovk dXXoSrev ap^ofxai rj dirb TrpdjTrjg rfjg oiKovofiiag, I sJiall not hegin else- where than from the first oftlie dispensation as to the Christ of God. 3. The subject claims indulgence for me, showing the present- ing {viroax^v) the work perfect to be greater than my power, since, H 168 NOTES. entering on this subject, we nnclcrtake to go on an nntrodden path, praying to have God as our guide, not able to find tracks of men before us, but only slight appearances through which some have left us partial narratives of their times, raising their voices like torches at a distance, telling us where to go with safety. 4. Whatever we thought fit for our purpose we have culled as from intellectual meadows, and especially we would preserve the memory of the succession of the apostles in the most noted churches. 5. No one has attempted it before. 6. Eusebius has given an epitome of it in his Chronology. 7. The work is to begin with a discussion of the divinity of Christ. CHAPTER II. SUMMARY STATEMENT OF THE PRE-EXISTENCE AND DHTNITY OF OUR LORD AND SAVIOUR JESUS CHRIST. 2. (pT)(Ti ; Isa. liii., 8. 3, 4. Page 12, line 13 ; John i., 1, 3. Line 22 ; Gen. i., 26. 5. avTuQ tl-rre ; Psalm xxxiii., 9. 7. Xeyiov ; Gen. xviii., 25. 8. dviiprjrai ; Psalm cvii., 20. 9. t(3peKe ; Gen. xix., 24. ovKtu ; ib. xxxii., 28. tUov ; ib. 30. 12. TtypaTrrat; Jos. v., 134". 13. wf di tUe; Exod. iii., 4-|-. BOOK I., CHAPTER III.-IV. IQg 14. 6yu> 7, (TO(pia ; Pro v. viii., 12, 15, 16. 15. Kvpiog; Prov. viii., 22-25, 27, 28, 30, 31. 24, 25. e^ecopovv; Dan. vii., 9, 10. i^ecapovy, ib. 13. CHAPTER III. THAT BOTH THE X.^.IE JESUS AND ALSO CHBIST ITSELF TVERE KXOWN FROM THE FIRST, AXD HONORED BY THE INSPIRED PROPHETS. 2. opa ; Exod. XXV., 40. 6. TTVEvfia ; Lam. iv., 20. 'iva ri; Psalm ii., 1, 2. icvpioQ siTre ; Psalm ii., 7, 8. 13. TTvev/ua; Isa. Ixi., 1. 14. 6 3'/)6roc ; Psalm xlv., 7, 8. 16. sIttev 6 Kvpiog ; Psalm ex., 1, 3, 4. CHAPTER IV. THAT THE RELIGION AN-sOUNCED BY CHRIST TO ALL NATIONS WAS NOT OF A NEW OR STRANGE CHARACTER. 3. Tig -IjKovae ; Isa. xlvi., 8. To7g Se; Isa. xlv., 15,16. 9. fiT] d\pT](T^e • Psalm cv., 15. 11. eTTiarevffe ; Gen, XV., 6. 12. Kai iVEvXoy}]^ri(TovTai- Gen. xii., 3, 2; xxii., 18. 170 NOTES. CHAPTER V. ON THE TIME OF CIERIST'S APPEARANCE AMONG MEN. After tlic foregoing introduction, Eusebius proceeds to treat in course of the manifestation of tlie Savior, invoking to his aid God the Father and Jesus Christ the Word of God. Christ was born in the forty-second year of the reign of Augustus, in Bethlehem of Jud»a, Cyrenius being governor of Syria. This account in the Gospels is confirmed by Jose- phus, who speaks of the taxation, and mentions in connection with it the sect of the Galiloeans, also mentioned by Luke in the Acts of the Apostles. Passages are quoted to show this agreement. 1. ^kpe St IjSrj . . . XoiTTov. It now remains after this necessary in- troduction to the church history proi^osecl by me ; tari must be under- stood with XoiTTov, 573-, H., 508, a; literally, It is now left, the subject being the next clause in which tc-|0£ Sk ydr], a weak adversative, scarcely translatable into English. «J>l|oe is often used in this way merely to mark the resumption of the narrative after a pause. JVbio has sometimes the same force in English. '' Not this man, but Barabbas. Kow Barabbas was a robber." ^epe in this use is a weakening from the imv. of (pfpu), 656, b. — TTpoTe^eimjg, 1 a., p., pt, from TrpoTiBij^ti ; gen. 504 ; H., 498 ; G., 138. — I'lfiiv, by us; plural for the singular, 489 ; H., 518, d. dirb T^g ivadpKov . . . (:(pa\pu)fiiBa, that I begin a certain course as it were from the apjyearance of our incarnate Savior; l(pa\pu)fu^a, 1 a., sub., mid., from tcpdirToj. — odonroplag, course, 424; H., 574, b; G., 171. — 6~ia, adverbial, as it icere. — tirnpavdag, appearance; Eng. deriv. epiphany. For gen., see 688, 693, 413 ; H., 579. Tov Tov \6yov . . . iTrLKoXeadixsvoi, invoking God the Feather of the word, etc. — rraHpa, 393 ; H., 499 ; G., 137. — Kal tov drjXovfiEvov dvTov 'lr](Tovv Xpiarbv, and the revealed one himself Jesus Christ. — i3oi]B6v yfuv Kai avvepybv, my aid and feUow-toorTier. — dXij^eiag, 435 ; H., 558, 565; G.,167, 3. [Name each word in the section by its accent, 94, 768 ; also apply the laws of accent as far as learned, 770-787; also the general laws of Syntax, 76. The following points of inquiry will suggest other lines of study.] What is the primary moaning of ^txa? Tlie meaning here? Trace the change in meaning through any natural turns of thought from "in the middle" to "after." — Composition of irpoKaTaaKtvijv'^ Force of BOOK I., CHAPTER V. 171 wpS ? KUTa ? How does the compound come to mean " preface ?" Show how aKEvciX^co, " to prepare," is connected in thought with oKeDos, " a ves- sel," or ^'a set of dishes" or "tools." — Composition of TrpoTtS-Eto-ij? ? Literal meaning ? Figurative meaning ? (Compare Latin propono^ Eng. pi'02Mse). — How is it that modesty and courtesy suggest the use of the plural for the singular ? Is one person made less noticeable by intro- ducing others ? Is it a fact that a speaker or writer when he uses " we " is less prominent than when he uses "I ?" — Composition of iKK-\?)CTiacrTt- K7]^ ? 'EKKXiiaia originally meant what assembly ? Did it ever mean the house where meetings were held? (Compare cJmrch. )—Shovf the con- nection in meaning between laTopta^ and its root in hohai. Eng. deriv. from laTopla^ Is story the same in derivation? What kind of history is a story ? — Derivation of XotTro;/ ? of kvuapKov ? Eng. deriv. from (rup^ ? Is sarcasm from it ? — Derivation of acoTripo? ? Was the term ever applied in classic Greek to mythological beings ? To which one most frequent- ly? (Jupiter). Was it ever applied to mere men? In the Patristic writings it is restricted to whom ? (Compare Latin Salvaior ; Eng. Sav- ior.) Mention other examples of the restriction of general terms to specific objects on the ground of pre-eminence. — Derivation of Xoyou? First meaning? Trace out its secondary uses. What does it mean here ? Is Christ called the Word in the Gospels ?— Derivation of (5j;Xou- fxtvov ? Connection of thought between loilv and ot/Xos ? between o/jXos and 8n\6(a ? Why was the island Delos so called ? the town Delium ? — From what language is 'Ijjo-oDi/? What is the meaning of the name? What is the 0. T. form of Jesus in the Eng. Bible ? (Joshua). Was the name given to him significantly ?— Derivation of X/oiaT05. Hebrew equivalent? (Messiah).— Derivation of ovpdviov? Radical notion in ovpavo^'? {opvvfit, Lat. onor.) Is Eng. heaven the same? (heave.) Com- pare these conceptions of heaven with those found in other languages: Lat. coelum (hollow); Ger. himmel (from himan., to cover); Eng. sky (the region of clouds). — Composition of /3o?j3'oi/ ? o-ui/epyoj^? 5i/;y?j(rij/ ? aX7;3-£tc£s ? Literal meaning in the last ? Any moral suggestion ? (John iii., 19-21). — Was it common to make invocations at the beginnings of poems, histories, etc. ? In the classic times, whom did writers invoke ? What is the invocation of Milton at the opening of Paradise Lost ? ■2.''Hv h) ovv TovTo . . . (3a(n\eiaQ, this themcas tJie forty -second year of the reign of Augustus. — tovto, this, 1, e. the birth of Christ. (Sam- Xeiag, reign, from (iamXevc For case, see 415 ; H., 558, 559 ; G., IQS.—Avyoixrrov, 435 ; H., 558 ; G., 167. 'AiyvTTTOv d' VTroTaytjg . . . oySoov troQ Kai dKoarbv, and the twenty- eighth year of the sidgugation of Egypt and the end of Antony and (jleopatra, etc. vTroTaytjg and reXevrfig both limit irog, 412 ; H., 172 NOTES. 579, c. — )7 KttT AlyvTTTov . . . ^vvatTTEia, the dynasty of the Ptolemies ill Egy2:)t came to an end. — KariXij'^e, 1 a. ind. act. 3 s., from icara- Xryyw. tTTi Tijg TOTE aTroypa(ptjg TrpojTijg, at the then first assessment. — An adverb preceded by the article lias the force of an adjective. The construction probably arose from the ellipsis of a participle which the adverb modified, as, in this case, the fiill form may have been t6t% yevo^tvrig diroypacpiig, 526; H., 492, f ; G., 141, note 3. — diroypacprjg^ from cnroypdtpuj, lit. a loriting off, a cojjy. '' Inven- tory " or " assessment " is its secondary meaning. For case, see 433; H.,591; G., 179. ■i^yiiiovtvovTOQ Kvpiviov, gen. abs. 675 ; H., 593; G., 183. This is an incorporated construction, equivalent to a subordinate clause, which in this case would be an adverb of time. See Luke ii., 1, 2. Cyrenius is a Roman name, the original form of which was Qui- rinius. Sypmc, 404, 407 ; H.,581,a; G., 171, 3. uKoXov^iog modifies yevvdrai, in a manner follmoing, i. e. accord- ing to. raig Trepi dvTov Trpotprjreiaig, the 2)7'02)hecies concerning hitn. Ob- serve the position of the descrii:)tive phrase, Trepl avrov ; 523, a. — aiiTov, viz., Christ ; gen. 413. — Trpofijrsiaic. 449, 450, a ; H., 602 ; G., 186. Words in derived senses frequently retain the government which they have in their original meaning. See Mic. v., 2.—iv jSij^Xet^ K.T.X.^ Matt, ii., 1. 3. TavTTjg de r/yc Kara Kvpiviov . . . /xviJi^iovEvei, Flavius JosephllS, the most distinguished of the historians among the Hehrews, also men- tions this assessment. — diroypa(p)]g, 413. — Trap', for Trapd ; a])ostrophe, 127, 774 ; H., 70, 100 ; G., 11, 24, 3. 'E/3,o«.'o.e, 469, d ; H., 612 ; G., 190. — iTTKTijfioTaTog, comp. tTTt aud arj/xd, a mark (by which a thing is seen), from B^Hwixai. — IcTTopiKiZv, partitive gen., 415, 419, c; H., 558,559; G., 168. Kai dWrjv . . . avptasiog, also adding another account concerning the sect of the GalilcEans, etc. — kuI, also — rovg aiWovg, the same, 540, b. — tiriei(Ti]g, having grown up^ 1 a. p. part., from iTrupvio ; agrees with dipkaf^iog. — aijOto-Ewg, from a'lpeaig (aiptio, to take, choose); hence, first, a taking, choosing, then the thing taken, choice, BOOK I., CHAPTER V. 173 plan, purpose, principle, set of principles, a school or sect, as dis- tinguished by its principles : Eng. Jieresy ; gen. 413. i]Q Kai Trap' i)/mv . . . ireTroiijrai, of which also our Liike has made mention^ etc. — //g, rel., antec. aipk(T^(,jQ\ gen. 435, 444; H., 558, g; G., 167, 3. — Trap niuv, lit. Luke with us; ^fiXv, dat., 449. — Upd^sm, 469; H., 602. — iLds ttw?, somehow thus; wSe looking forward to the quotation from the Acts. fiErd TovTov K. T. \., scc Acts v., 37, — KUKHvoQ^ crasls ; full form, Kai kKuvog, 126 ; H., 68; G., 11. 4. TovToiQ d' Qvv Kai 6 SEd)]Xo)fikvog . . . Xe^iv, And the one men- tioned, agreeing to these statements in the eighteenth of his Antiqui- ties, adds also this in his remarlcs. — tovtoiq, governed by awi^Suiv, 449 ; H., 602, 603, 2 ; G., 186 — 6 ^ectjXujixkvog, the one having heen shown ^ i. e. mentioned, viz., Josephus. For the accent, see 780 (c). — (Tvvg.diDv, agreeing. The word has reference primarily to music- al harmony, avv, and ^Oio, to sing. — Kara Xs^iv, in the course of what he says; Xs^iv, from Xgyw. KvpivLog Se . . . dv))p, Quirinius, a man of those gathered into the senate. Kvpiviog is the subject of Traprjv. — dvijp, appositive, 393; H.,499; G, 137. iTnrereXeKujg, having enjoyed, 781, a ; G., 26, note 3, (2). Kai did 7ra(Tu)v bhvnag, and having made his way through all. virarog yevkaBai, to become Consul, virarog for virkpraTog, SUperl. from virkp, lit. highest, yevsa^ai is a modifier of bhvaag, F., 220. rd re dXXa d^nonari }i'^yag, and great in esteem as to other things. — rd aXXa, 481; H., 549; G, 160 ;—d|(w/xar(, 466, 467; H., 606; G, 188. 6Xiyoig,few ; used substantively, 506. vTrb Kaiaapog . . . dTrefrraXi^isvog, having deen appointed judge of thepeojyle ly Caesar. 'Ka'iaapog, 434 ; H., 656, b ; G, 191. — dir^araX- ^ikvog, pf., p. pt., from diroaTkXXoi. Kai . . . yevrjaofiEvog, and about to become the censor of the property.. 5. iroX^iog, 404 ; H., 624, a, c ; G, 191. oi/ojua, by name, 481 ; H., 549 ; G., 160. TrpoaXafSofxevog, taking to himself, ■qweiyero iiri d-Koardau, urged on to a revolt. 174 NOTES. Trjv re diroTifirjmv . . . t^vog, saying that the assessinent tended to nothing else than outright slavery, and exhorting the jyeoijle to the assertion of their liberty. — re . . . Kai, correlatives, hoth . . . and. — d7roTiix7](nv, subject of tTri^speiv, G66 ; H., 773; G., 134, 2. — avriKpvg is grammatically in adverbial combination with tiri(pkpHv, but the order of words gives it the force of an adjective modifying covKs.- iav. — XkyovTiQ, saying. There is a change of grammatical subject. 'lovdag is the subject of ijTreiyero, and we should expect X^ywv, but by a kind of anacoluthon (70, t. ; F,, 309, f) the participle reminds us that 'lovSag has a companion, viz., ^docoKov. They loth saying. — dvTiXijypEi, lit. a taking hach^ from dvri and XafxjSdvoj. — irapaKu- Xovvreg, 121, 772. 6. KUKiZiov, reproaching, urging it as a reproach. — d (popov re . . . vTTopivoixn, that they should continue to pay tribute to the Romans. The clause is a substantive subordinate, not a conditional adverb. Ei=.oTi, but oTi would introduce the clause as a fact, and imply a definite opinion on the part of the writer, d with the indicative expresses no opinion one way or the other, but merely implies possibility or assumption. It is a more polite form, and softens the disapprobation expressed in icajct^wv. F., 197, s ; G., 221, 225, note 1. Kui fxETd Tov Bfov, and under Ood. o'lffovm, shoidd endure: fut. from (pkpta. Tavra 6 'iwarjirog (sc. ypdtpei). 572, a ; H., 508, C. CHAPTER VI. About the time of Christ, in accordance with the prophecies, those rulers came to an end that previously governed the Jewish nation by hereditary succession, and the Jews had for the first time a foreigner as their king in the person of -Herod. The prophecy (Gen. xlix.,10) having reference to the time of Christ's manifestation, is sliown to have received its fulfillment, Herod being the first foreigner who reigned over the Jewish people. This prophecy was plainly unfulfilled as long as the rulers were native, viz., from Moses to Augustus. Under the latter, Herod obtained the government. His de- scent is given by Josephus, more particularly by Africauus. The reg- BOOK I., CHAPTER VI. 175 ular succession of native governors and princes being broken in him, the expectation of the nations was now at hand. The succession of the priesthood was also disturbed, as is shown by Josephus, who says that Herod no longer chose the chief-priests from the ancient lineage, but conferred the office on obscure individuals. Archelaus did the same, and also the Romans who afterward took the government of the Jews. The prophecy of weeks by Daniel also had its fulfillment at the birth of Christ. 1. TTjviKavra Se kuI . . . irpo(pr]Tda, And at that time, Herod, the first foreigner as to race, hamng received the government of the Jews^ the iwoj)he4iy hy Moses received its fuJfillment. — 'lovdaiojv limits iBvovg, while 'iBi^ovg limits (SaaiXeiav. — 'Hpu)dov, gen. abs. with diEi\i](p6T0Q, 675 ; H., 593 ; G., ISS.—jEvog, 481 ; H., 549 ; G., lC,0.—7repiYpa(py)v, lit. a writing around, hence fulfillment. — Movtrtwf , 434 ; H., 629 ; G., 191. (prjcraaa, namely, lit. saying, in agreement with Trpopjrda. ovK tKXeixpeiv dpxovTu, k.t.X. See Gen. xlix., 10. bv, whom, refers to the subject of tk^y, and is itself the subject of iasa^ai, 666 ; H., 773 ; G., 134, 2.— Kat, also.—TrpoadoKiav, 393 ; H.,499; G., 137. 2. 'AtsXt] yk Toi . . . rjv; rd usecl substantively, and the subject of rjv, the (particulars) of tJie jyrediction were plainly notfidfilled; toi strengthens ye. For accent, see 787, d ; 784, a ; H., 104, b ; G., 28. Ko^' bv xpovov, during what time; ko^' for Kara, 127, 161, 774. ai) Tolg l^iiv, icas permitted to them; dvrolg, 452 ; H., 595 ; G., 184. — i^v has dLuyELv as its subject, 663, a; 571, f; H., 763; G., 259. — oiKEioiQ dpxovai, native rulers. KaTap^afikvoiQ, heginning. This participle agrees with dpxovai. — dvcjSrev, T)ack, is pleonastic ; 69. — Movakujg, 412. Kal oiapKeaam, and continuing ; dative plural, in agreement with dpxovai. Ka^' bv, under whom, viz., Augustus. f-TnTpsTTETai, obtains, lit. is intrusted icith; historic present. By this use of the present tense a past action is brought forward iind vividly represented as now going on; 609, d; H., 699; G., 200, note 1. virb 'Fu)fiai(jjv, fronn the Bmnans. H2 176 NOTES. dpxuv, the object of iinTpkireTai. wg fitv, as indeed, or as on tTie one hand. The particle ^liv warns that the thought which it introduces is to be distinguished from one presently to be introduced by cL Sometimes the thoughts are sharply contrasted, but the distinction may be so subtle that it can not well be rendered into English. They shade off into all conceivable adversative relations between these extremes. In the present case attention is called to the accounts given of the descent of Herod, on the one hand by Josephus, on the other hand by Africanus, and the correlative U stands before 'A(ppiKa- vbg. The reference is to Josephus's Antiquities, xiv., 1, 3; 7,3. Africanus we have not. Kara iraTspa, on the father's side, 481 ; H., 549 ; G., 160. TO ysvog, as to race, 481. wg 8' 'At. from Tvyxavii). — yeyove, pf. ind. 3 S. from yiyvofiai. — avyypacpevg, for avv- ypa/i€j/oi, using; 677. oXiyapxiag., 424 ; H., 574, 644. — Trpofor/^icEo-aj^ tuiv Trpay/iarwv, con- trolled the affairs. For the government of TrpayfiaTiDv, see 404, 407, 1; H.,581, a; G., 171, 3. dxpiQ ov, sc. xpovov, 506, a. — Tlofnri]iog . . . tTricFTag, Pompey hav- ing tal'en his])ost as general of the Bomans. Kara KpuTog, by force. rd iiyia, the sacred places. n'txpi- TU)v . . . TrpotXS'wv, goi}ig in even to the sanctuary of the Temple. — d^vTuiv^ i. e., tlie holy of holies ; comj). a priv. and cvto. Tov Se . . . iK7r(iJi\pag, having sent bound to Bome^ together with his childreny the one icho had continued to be both ling and high-p)iest by succession of ancestors to this time. His name was Aristobulus. — sig Ueivo TOV Kaipov, to this (point) of time; gen. part., 415 ; H., 558, 559; G., 168. — diapKiffavra, having continued through, in agreement Tvith TOV. In English we should expand this participle to a rel- ative clause. Participles and infinitives are much more frequently used in Greek than in English, 657 s; F., 235 s. — u^iov, at once, at the same time. Trapadidwm, confers. The subject is still Uofnn'jiog. — r^ tovtov dhXcpfP, the brother of this one, 393; II., 449; G., 137. tovtov re- fers to Aristobulus. TO dt irdv . . . KareffTt'icraTo, and made the whole nation of the Jews tributary to the liomansfroni that time. BOOK I., CHAPTEE VI. 179 7. 'YpKavov X7]^svTog, Hyrcanus having leeii taken^ 675 ; H., 593; G., 183. dg ov vararov ; vararov makes a more precise reference to tlie antecedeut of dv, viz., 'rpKavov. TO. riig tCjv . , . diadoxfjg; rd is the subject grammatically, 527 s; lit. the {things) of the succession of the high-priesthoocl ceased. — TrepuffTT], 569, d. The position of the verb is unusual. 'BpoJSrjg tyxeipi^eTai, Herod tciTces upon himself. — lyx^ipiWai, jDr. ind. mid. ; 609, d. For the change of tv- to h/-, see 150 ; H., 48 ; G-., 16, 5 ; also M., 35, (4), and 32, note.— wtto, u?ider the autJiority. — (T^;y/C/\;}^o^;. See note above On iyxHpiZ,ETai. 8. Ka^' ov, Under ichom. Kara>m^', 161, 774 ; H., 73 ; G., 17 ; M., 35, (4), (b),andl. tvapyuig^ 2)lainly. TTapovaiag, advent; gen. abs. with kvcrdarig. Kai, even. V TrpoadoKojfisvri . . . KXijaig, loth the expected scdvation and mlling. dpxovTUJv and 7)yovfisvwv are abs. with ciaXeXoLTrSrujv, doth the princes and rulers having ceased. siKOTwg dvToTg, naturally for tliem. This adverb modifies the verb of the following clause. Kal Td Tiig Ik irpoyoviov, k.t.X. The English order is, Kal rd Tr\g dpxiepu)(rvvt]g irpoiovcrrjg Ik Trpoyovwv eixrra^Cjg iirl rovg tyyiara diaSo- Xovg KUTd yevedv Trapaxpijfia (TvyxeXrai. — 7rpdiov(yr]g, going forth, i. e., descending.— ivara^wg, steadily. —iyyiGTu, nearest, 526; H.,492,f; G., 141, note 3; K., 262, d. — Kard yiv^dv, according to Urth. — (rvyx^rai, are confused, rd is the subject, 569. avyxCiraKCowxiirai, 150 ; H., 48 ; G., 16, 5 ; M., 35, (4), and 32, note. 9. d^ioxpiciv, worthy of belief In agreement with fidpTvpa. For the declension, see 22, 200; for the accent, 770, b. fidprvpa, witness. This is the original meaning of the word. SnXovvra, declaring. Josephus, Antiq., xx., 10. ovKSTi Tovg t^. .. dpxispelg, no longer axjpointed the high-priests frmi the ancient family, i. e., from the priestly family.— y^voyf, 412 ; H., 579, c; G., 176. — Ka^'i6Tag, having received. 10. 'O ^ avToQ, and the same (writer), viz., Josephus. Antiq., xviii., 4,3; XX., 1,1. Ti)v \fpdv GTo\i)v, the sacred 7'ode. TtpCJTog, first. Herod was the first who did it. Notice the tend- ency to attach moditying words to the subject rather than to the predicate. The adjective is frequently best rendered into En- glish ])y an adverb. aTTo/cXeto-ac, having shut tip. The object is otoXj)v. vTTo iSiav vip\ 127, 161 ; H., 72 ; G., 17 ; M., 35, 4, (b). BOOK I., CHAPTER YI. 181 ravTO, the same tiling, object of ^lawpd^aa^ai. to avTo'^-avTo, 124,773; H.,68; G.,11. diaTrpdKacT^ai, continued to do. Sici adds the meaniDg of habitual or continued action. There is the same change of construction as in the previous section, 659. ^laTrpciyffarr^ai'^CiaTrpd^aa^ai. 151, 1. This is assimilation. S, is an orthographic representation of Kg, so that y changes to k ; M., 35, 4, a. 11. Kal Tavra S' i]}iiv elpijaBo), and Jet these things he spoTcen hy me. — TavTa looks back to what precedes. The statements that have been made show not only the fulfillment of the prophecy before refen-ed to, but also the fulfillment of another one, now about to be spoken of — elpijcrSroj, pf mid. imv., 3 s. See 07/^t. slg kApav diTohiliv Trpo^Tjretae, Vit. for another proof of prophecy. The meaning, however, seems to be, for proof of another prophe- cy. This is a bold inversion of the syntax, the adjective agree- ing with the wrong word. See on this subject, F., 69. Kara shows the relation between irETrepaaiJievtjg and tTTKpdvEiav, accomplished in the manifestation. 'S.acpkaTara, Very pilainly. The subject in this clause is \6yog and the verb Tcpo^-qrEvu. The Scripjtures in Daniel emhracing a number of certain iceel's expressly, etc. Dan. ix., 26. dvofiacTTi, lit. by name, i. e., precisely, expressly. 'iu)g xpi-<^Tov i'jyovixevov, until Christ reigning. TTspi wv . . . SieiXrjipaixev, concerning ichich Fhave treated in anoth- er place. The reference is to the eighth book of Evangelical Demonstration, p. 881. avimrkpaaiia, fulfillment, avv'^avp, 150; H., 48; G., 16, 5. v changes to n under the influence of the coming tt. M., 35 ; A., 2. ilo\o^piv^r](jE(y^ai, should le utterly abolished. The subject is XpTff/ia. Kai TovTO It 7re0tX-, 280, 159; H., 65; a, 17, 2. ej'jO?;(7j\oyar, tojind words, i. e., to comment. elg Toi'Q TOTTovg, npon these topics. The genealogies were much discussed by the early Christians. irapa^ioi-iE^a, let US rehearse, 1 p.," subj., 2 a. mid., from Trapa-i- Bijl-ii. The object is iaropiav. — Karek^ovaav agrees with laropiav. — Toi'TixJv, 413 ; H., 579, c. In the next clause, 'A^piKavhq is the subject, iiivi)fx6v^v(TE the verb, and riv tlie object, looking back to laropiav as its antecedent. 'Apiarddy, 452 ; H., 595 ; G., 184. ypd^ojv, construe with 'A^piKavbg. (TVjjKpujviag, harmony. See above on dia€«Xj70£j/, 149, 162 s. ; but see H., 387, b. TovToig avToig rdlg pijixam, in these very icords, 466 ; H., 606 ; G., 188. 2. £7r€i^>) yap, for Since, yap looks back to something not em- braced in the quotation, and forward to dix0y(r£(, 119; H., 32; G., 9, 1. For the declen- sion, see 19, b; 212-216. . 184 NOTES. yvrjaiov (TTTipfxarog cia^oxy-, ^y succession of natural seed. 'TraidoTroiov/.dvov, raising up cliildren ; gen. abs. with htpov. TTOiionivov^TToiovfiivov, 121, b. dh\^ov,ofalrothei'; an adjunct of ow/ia. oTL yap ovdeTTio . . . Bvrjry, for because a clear ho2)e of a resurrec- tion had not as yet heen given, they shadowed forth {imitated) the fut- ure promise hy a mortal resurrection. dviKXeiTTTov, without end; predicate adjective agreeing with ovo^ia. Tov nETijWaxoTog, of the one having died; adjunct of o^o/ifi(pep-, 150 ; H., 48 ; G., 16, 5 ; M., 35, A, 2. 01 fikv dieSs^avTo, some indeed succeeded. Comp. ^la and I'^x^h^ai. SiaEd-ySiEd-, 277, 127 s. ; H., 71, 307. -^£X(Tai/ro>-^£^aj/ro, 288, 151,1; H., 344, 47. Tralg 7raTtpa,so?i (succeeding) father. iHpoig de TrpoaeH^tjaav K\i]deTai. Kui (pmiv apiBnovv Kai vofiov, calculating both by nature and by law, i. e,, one calculating according to the natural line of descent, the other according to the legal line. tizf-TrXc'iK}] yap d\\))\oig . . . a7rfp1.1a.Tiov, for the families, that from Solomon and that from Nathan, were so interlaccdby substitutions for those childless, by second marriages, and the raising up of seed. — imTrXaKt], comp. liri and TrXkw, 2 a. p. 3 s., 128, 569; H., 497, b; G,. 135, 2. ^oXofxioi'og, 412. — oraaraafan' dreKVwv, i. e., substitu- tions for those who had died childless. o)g diKaiiog . . . j'o/t/4'fo-^ai, that justly the same (jjcrsons) are sup- BOOK I., CHAPTER VII. 185 {from one j^oint of mew to liave Ijeen of some) from, another 2)oint of view of others. For the discussion of these ellipses, see 567. (bg dficporipag rag iitjyi'jtTHg . . . KaTaXBely, SO that hoth 7iar7'atives, being strictly ti'ue., have come down to Joseph with intricacy^ indeed^ hit accurately. — wg KaTeXSreTv, 671 ; H., 875, f ; G., 266, 3, note. — di7]yr]vTsg, 120, c; H., 32, c; G., 9, 2. — £i3-'< ciVe, 127, 161. For the accent of the full form, see 787, e. TrapkSoaav, have related. (og introduces substantive clauses, which are in apposition to Tavra. tireX^ovTeg, attacking. 188 NOTES. o irpog To7g reix^mv 'iSpvro^ which was huilt near the walls. The antecedent is dcuAuov. uTrijyop, led aicay. The o])ject is 'AvTiTrarpov. iraXca and cd\}id- Xwror, 393; H., 499 ; G., 137. irpbc: Toig dWoiQ aoXoiQ^ in addition to the other looty. Construe r<^ with cvvaa^m^ of which infinitive upka is the sub- ject. virip Tov viov,for his son, 429 ; H., C33 ; G., 191. o ' AvTiiraTpog ivrpacpelg, Antipater having heen reared. i!(TTEpov, aftericard. — (piK6eTai'^(pL\ovrai, 121, b. 'rpKavv re tTrj/a'/crwv. The construction is still gen. ahs. ; under- stand, dvaypd-riov yevu>v. ffvvEKTecjovTwv utt' 'ALyvTTTov, having come out with them from Egypt. 6 'EptodTjg, 522, g ; H., 430, a. 'Epcocng is the subject of IveTrprj- (TSV. ov^sv Ti . . . yevovg avTc^j, the lineage of the Hebrews cojitrikiting nothing to hi7n.—av^ii3aX\oi.ievov, 675; H., 790; G., 183. cvviSaX- >au^/3aX-, 150 ; H., 48 ; G., 16, 5. Tip (TvveidoTi, ly the consciousness. Trig Svdyeveiag, of his loio lirth. kvB7rpT};o-rt//£rot, and explaining the dbove-7nentioned genealogy. fi'c oaov i^iKvovvro, to what {extent) they were able. 15. (Ta(pE(TTfpav iKt'iyijmv, K.r.X., any other can not find a plai?ier ex2)osition. — ovk dv txoi, lit., 7nay not have tofnd, i. e., have the poic- er to fnd. Observe also the meanmg of tx^i in the preceding sentence. tywye, 787, h. 7r«c Ti oc, K.T.X. , and every one icho is tcell-disjjosed. ivyvtjfuov, i.e., impartial. Kai 7// is kniiiiyvva^ai ; so in the next sentence Kevyvva^ai is the subject of TrapaKaXeverai. av fxi) 7r£pK7rp£0oiro, might not be transferred. dirb ^vXijg tTrt (pvXijv^fwn tribe to tribe. Eusebius throws little if any light on the real diflBculties in the genealogies by this quotation from Africanus. Valesius adds this note to the 15 th section : " How much this explication of the place in the Gospels is to be valued appears from these words of Africanus, who confesses it is not confirmed by the testimony of any ancient writer ; but he would have us admit of it because none that is better can be brought ; which if it be so, I wish our Eusebius had not mentioned this matter in the entrance of his History. It had undoubtedly been better and more advisedly done, to have passed over in silence this disagreement of the Evangelists, lest those readers who were not believers (many of which there were at that time) might hence take occasion to doubt of the truth of the Gospel." Robinson, in " The Harmony of the Gospels," p. 183, gives a few brief notes on this subject that will interest the student. CHAPTER Vm. heeod's ckuelty agalnst the ixpakts, and his wretched end. 1, 2. Matthew ii,, 13, and after. — Mixaiov. Micah v., 2. 5-8. Josephus, Antiq., xvii., 6, 5. I 192 NOTES. 9-14. Joseplius, Bell. Jud., i., 33, 5, 6, 7. 15. Josei)hus, Antiq., xvii., 7. — erepov Troika. Antipater, who was beheaded by his father's command five days before his death. — rpirov. Aristobuliis and Alexander were strangled in Samaria by their father's command. Montague, Acts and Monu- ments of the Church before Christ Incarnate. 16. Matthew ii., 16-22. CHAPTER IX. OF THE TIMES OF PILATE. 1. For the statements of Josephus about the government of Archelaus, how he succeeded by the will of Herod and the con- firmation of Augustus Caesar, how he lost the kingdom after ten years, and how his brothers and Lysanias succeeded him, see Jo- sejDhus, Bell. Jud., i., 33, 8 ; ii., 6, 3 ; 7, 3 ; also Antiq., xvii., 8, 2 ; 11,4; 13,3. 2. oKTOKaideKaniJ. Joscphus, Antiq., xviii., 2, 2. 3. vTToi-nn'jfiara. These spurious acts against the Saviour are spoken of in Book IX,, chaj). 5. The rulers under the Emperor Maximinus are there said to have forged certain acts of Pilate re- specting our Saviour, full of every kind of blasphemy against Christ, and sent them through the whole empire, with orders to pul)lish them, and to give them to schoolmasters to hand to their pupils to study and commit to memory as exercises for declama- tion. They were dated, it seems, in the seventh year of Tiberius, and Pilate was not appointed over Judea till the twelfth of Tibe- CIIAPTER X. THE IIIOn-rRIESTS OF THE JEWS, UNDER WHOM CIIRIST rROMTJL- GATED HIS DOCTRINES. — THE LENGTH OF HIS MINISTRY. 1. roj' evayye\i(TTt)i'. Luke iii., 1. 4. 'li)H 'loWj/TTof. Antiq., xviii., 2, 2. BOOK I., CHAPTER XI. 193 7. Luke X., 1. CHAPTER XI. THE TESTIMONIES CONCERNING JOHN THE BAPTIST AND CHRIST. 1. GvvKjTopH 6 'laxxT^TTog. The confirmatory narrative of Joseplius is found in Antiq., xviii., 5, 1. 3. 'IcTopei. Josephus, Antiq., xviii., 7, 3. 4. 6KT0Kai^sicdT(^, xviii., 5, 2. 7. This oft-quoted and much-discussed passage of Josephus concerning Christ is in the Antiquities, xviii., 3, 3. Eusebius quotes the same passage in his " Demonstratio Evangeliorum," 3, 3, p. 124, ed. Colon. cieXBcjv, going througTi, relating ; it agrees with the subject of fisjjvrjrai, i. 6., 'Wa^iroQ understood. Kcii^ also. (7u)Tfjpog, governed by jus^vjyrai, 432, c. TTiv . . . iaropiav, the same story of the record^ the same jjart of his work. £1 yf , if at least, expressing doubt. (ivdpa, factitive object ofXeyeiv, which is the subject oixph- TiSovy ^Exo/xevajv, receiving mth jyleasure, loving the truth; a gen- eral description of those w^ho accepted Christ as a teacher, rather than an indication of his manner of teaching, as many intei-pret it. Twv 'lov^aiojv . . . ctTTo Tov 'EWr]viKov : the first a partitive, the sec- ond a genitive of source, hardly to be distinguished from a parti- tive in Josephus. Compare the use of the possessive in English with the Anglo-Saxon. M., 312. 8. 'O XpKTToc, The Christ, the well-known Messiah expected by the Jews. Ivhi^H, dative of occasional cause, 466, 1. dvdpwv, genitive of authorship, 434, c. Trap t)i.uv, equivalent to a possessive, our first men, Jews of the highest rank. 194 NOTES. t7rav(TavTo, did not cease (to love him), txwv, having himself^ heing. iTTtXiTTs, ceased to exist. 9. Tavra, object of irapadedioKoTog. rov y them; but observe in the Greek, TrpdjTov agrees with Sre^avou, 509, f. T))ii Ki(pa\)]v d7roTfii]^svTog, dehmdecl; lit,, cut off as to his head, 481 ; H,, 549; G,, 160. — diroTfitj^evTog, 1 a. p. pt., from d-rroHfivoj ; COmp. aTTo, rkfivio. liri Trdai re, and last of all. 'IaKU)i3ov, construe with fiETaWd^avTog, gen. abs. Tov, the one, in apposition to 'la/cw/3oi'. Tjjg l7n(TK07n~]g ^povov, the seat of the episcopacy, i. e., the office of a bishop. $!p6vov is the object of K^K\i]p(j}fikvov. TOV irpodr]\u)^kvra rpoTTov, in the manner l)efore mentioned, rpoirov is accus. adverbial. fivpia dg ^dvarov l7ril3el3ov\ev^evujv, leing plotted against in count- less icays unto death, i. e., with a view to their death. Ty TOV KTjpvyfittTog cica(TKa\ia, the teaching of the proclamation, i. e., the preaching of the Gospel. Triv dg (jvfiTravTa, k. t. X., Setting forth their course to all the nations. ffTuXafjisvwv, 1 a. mid. pt., from (rreXXw. aTeXaafikv-'^ffTEiKafitv-, 349, 1; 152; H., 382; G., 121. TTopev^k'vTeg, k. t. X. Matt, xxviii., 19. 3. ov nip> dWd, moreover. The phrase is elliptical. The words suggest a fiill thought like this : Tridy this was not all, hut, etc. TOV \aov Trig tKKXjjtriag, the multitude of the Church. Xaov is to be construed with KSKeXevaiJievov : the multitude having leen di- rected hy a certain oracle, given hy revelation, to remove from the city and dicell in a certain city of Peraea, etc. HkXXav. " So says Epiphanius (in Haeres. Nazaraeorum, cap. 7), to wit, that the Christians who dwelt in Jerusalem, being fore- warned by Christ of the approaching siege, removed to Pella. But in his book (de Ponderibus et Mensuris) he writes that the disciples of Christ, being warned by an angel, removed to Pella ; 206 NOTES. and afterward, when Adrian rebuilt Jerusalem and called it after his own name, Aelia Colonia, they returned thither." Vales. kv y^ referring to the city before mentioned. wadv rravTeXut^, k. r. X., (IS if holy men had entirely alandoned the royal metrapolis of the Jews itself and the whole Judaean land. 7) tK ^eov SiK}] XoiTTov, K.T.X., finally justice from God seized them as having so unjustly treated both Christ and his apostles. — Xonrov, as to the rest, finally. — ute . . . TrapTjvofiijKOTag, for this use of Ute introducing a causal circumstance, see 681 ; H., 795, d ; G., 277, note 2. dfaviZovaa, lit., putting out of sight, i. e., destroying; in agree- ment with ^'iKrj. 4. "Oaa fxkv ovv Tt]viKah, k.t.X., Eow great calamities then in every place overwhelmed the lohole nation. uc, tffxuTov 7repniXdBrr]) in this in detail. — Uaara, plural, but distributive. — rowry refers to iroXinov. fScsXvypa Ti)c: lpiji.i6(THoc, abomination of desolation. Dan. ix., 27. TrdXai Trfpi^^oifTii), fanwus of old ; in agreement with i'eiXov, K.T.X., lit., to read accurately from the history written by Josephus is present to whmnsoever (it is) pleasant; i. e., BOOK III., CHAPTER V. 207 ulioever desires may read, cic. avaXklaaa^ai is the subject; GG3. Jose23liiis, Bell. Jud., vi., 9, 4. 5. 'Qe ^f avTOQ ovTOQ . . . viro> refers to what follows, yiz., KaraKkua^kvTag, etc. ; that they shoidd de shut up as i7i a prison (etc.) icasjust. tv alg 7)fikpaig, k. r.X., in what days they had inflicted upon the Sav- iour and benefactor of all, the Christ of God, the {treatment) pertairir- ing to his mffering. Toig avToig (sc. yjfiepaic), a repetition of rjfispaig above, because a clause intervenes. The fitness here emiDhasized is in the fact that retribution came in the very times when they committed their crimes against Christ. Karadk^aaSrai, to await. The object of the infinitive is oX^^pov. 7. HapeXSrujv dt) rd tu)v, k.t.X., Passing hy the (accounts) of those (calamities) having lefaUen them, in particular (viz.) ichat was un- dertalceii against them lyy the sword and other means. — iv fitpei, in part, i. e., in detail. dvayKoiov rjyovjxai Trapa^etrSrai, I thinTc it necessary to sulgoin. wg dv tK fispovg . . . Eidevai, that those happening upon this writing may have (be able) to hnoic from that part. — U fikpovg,from part. A full account of the sufferings is not given, as we see above ; but that given will be sufficient to show what Eusebius wishes his readers to know. Another view would make k ^ikpovg mean in part, i. e., that those reading this book may in some measure know, etc. ry^e ry ypacpy. Eusebius makes liberal use of other writings. This is recognized as a very important element in estimating the value of his works. avTovg . . . rj tK Beov ^€r/y\^e Tifiwpia, the punishment from God 208 NOTES. avertooh them. — ovk elg fxaKpov, not far aicay^ i. e., in time. Their punishment was not delayed. CHAPTER VI. ON THE FAirns'E that afflicted them. EusEBirs takes from Joscphus an account of the sufferings of the Jews during the famine. 1. *ljO€ li] ovv, Now therefore. For remarks on this use of ^fpe, see note on Book I., v., 1. laropiwv, partitive ; 415 ; H., 558, 559 ; G., 168. Accent, 776, 777. [UTd xf''p«c av3'ig dva\a(3u>v^ talcing iqy again into the hands. Tore, an adverb of time modifj'ing Trpax^tvriov^ the things then done. 7rpax^^VTU)v, 1 a. p. pt. from Trpdaau). dieXBs, 2 a. imv. from Supxofxai. ToiQ ye firiv . . . 7>, and to remain was equally for ruin to the rich, i. e., it was equally dangerous for them to remain. The alterna- tive was to desert to the Romans. The jjeople were much inclined to desert, as we learn from the passage in Joscphus which pre- cedes the one quoted. They could thus escape the sufferings of the city, and were permitted by Titus to go away into the coun- try whither they pleased, so that they were not in bondage to the Romans. But the Jewish leaders soon became more watchful to prevent desertion, and any one who was even suspected of such an intention was immediately put to death. But to the rich, it seems, it was equally fatal to remain or to think of going out. — Trpdg diruiXdag ; 689, s. ; H., 654, c ; G., 191, 3.—i(rov, used adverb- ially. Ilpocpdcni yap avTOfioXiag, For Wider the pretext of desertion. ^ta T})v oi«riav,for his wealth. T(^ \iHv, (ipecputv, yepovTuv; 412, 414; H.,575; G., 172, 2. 12. dioidovireg, swelling up. loiTTrep ddoXa Kara, tclq dyopdg civeiXovvto, Staggered tTirmigh the marlcets as images (or spectres). — dvEikovvro \ comp. dvd and liXkio, to roll, ticist; hence, to roll, or stagger, in walking. BaTTTetv St Tovg, k.t.X., and the sick were not able to hury their friends. Kul TO Siivrovovv wKvei, and the one being strong hesitated (to do it). TO SievTovovv for 6 SievtovCjv. See 489, 491. Kai TO KaTct acpdg dcijXov, and the uncertainty concerning tTiemselves, i. e., their own fate. Tolg VTT avTMv ^a7VTO}.iivoig, upon those being buried by t}iem. irpiv fc7rioT/>ai to Xjoet^v, before the emergency came upon them; 703, 13. Toir GvfKpopdig, the calamities; lit., events, but in the sense of misfortunes, crwcp-'^avfitp-, loO. dXX' 6 Xii.iug ijXEyx^ Td -Ka^i], but the famine prevailed over the af- fections. Tovg (pSrdffavTag dvairama(T^ai, those anticipating them to go to rest, 1. e., those who had died before them. vvl BavuTov ysfiovaa, night freighted with death, vv'i is the sub- ject of TTfpjtTxf, as also is aiyi]. TovTiov, than these, 408 ; H., 585 ; G., 175. 14. Tvniiu)pvxovvTig yovv Tdg o'lKiag, For breaking into the houses as tombs. TvfifSiopvxeio, to b?'eak open graves; from rvfilSog and dpixrau). The houses were now mere graves. TrepiaTTutvTsg . . . ilytaav, drawing off . . . they went out. Kai Tivag tCjv ippif.t^ikviov, k.t.X., and certain ones of those having been j)ro8trated, yet living, they thrust through. iiri Trdpq^for a trial. Xpi]ciss over. kuI av'^Kav, 124; 773; H., 68 ; G., 11. The particle dv implies a condition. With the indicative it makes a positive assertion contingent; 618; H., 746, b; a, 222. Tjdsojg, cheerfully. KUT kfiavTov, with me, in my own time. \pvxpdv . . . x^P^'^j ^^ cold favor. Ka^vcpkn^voc, concealing. A conditional clause is incorporated in the form of a participle. For gram, refs., see 16, (SpadvvdvTivv. Comp. Kara, vtto, t/?p ; 161 ; H., 72 ; G., 17. 21. Tvvi], the subject of owEiroXiopKUTo. Mapia rovvojia, Maria her name, to ovojxa'^Tovvona, crasis, 124, 121, b; accus. spec, 481 ; H., 549; G., 160. TTttTpoQ 'EXeaKdpov, 675, 412. ariixaiveL Se tovto, k.t.X., and this means house of hyssop, iwiffiifiog, distinguished. TrXij^ovf , 689, c ; 424. 22. TauTtjc Ti]v jxkv dXXi]v kt^oiv. The other piosscssions of this one. K 216 NOTES. dva(TKeva(TafXBVT], having prepared. Tu £t Xii\pava tuiv kej/i/;\jwi', and as to the relics of her 2>foperty. \ei->pava, from XetTrw, 481 ; H., 549 ; G., 160. KsinijXiojVj from ku- fiai ; hence that which is stored up. K&v El n Tpo,for what do ITceep thee? TU fitv irapd Vtofxaioig SovXeia, as to our condition (rd /xev) among the Romans, it is slavery. ^^dvEi, anticipates. "iBi, yevov fioi Tpop), k.t.X., Come, be to mc food, and to the assas- sins a fury, and to life a tale, 'l^i, miv. 2 s., from ft/a. fioi, (ttu- (TiatTTdig, fti(^, 452, s. ; 11., 595; G., 184. — ipn>vg, i. e., «« avenging fury. " The Jews, as well as the Grecians, believed that the ghosts of such as had been murdered followed those that killed them to take revenge of them. In this sense those words may be taken that occur in Gen. iv., 10 : ' The voice of thy brother's blood crieth unto BOOK III., CHAPTER VI. 217 me from the ground ;' i. e., thy brother whom thou hast wickedly slam requires that I should revenge him, and punish thee for his murder.' Then it follows (ver. 12) : 'A fugitive and a vagabond shalt thou be in the earth ;' i. e., thy brother's ghost whom thou hast slain shall follow thee every where, and be always trouble- some to thee." Vales. T(^ f3i(i), i. e., to men. 6 fiovog kXKeiTrojv, k.t.X., the only one wanting to the calamities of the Jews, i. e., to make their calamities complete. 25. cifia, while, as soon as: along with saying this she slew her son. KaTaica\v\pa(7a icpyXamv, having covered she Tcept. Ttjg dBfeniTov KviaTjg (nrdaavTSQ, perceivi?ig the execrable odor. aS-e- n'lTov, lit., Imcless; Lat., nefarious. Josephus states the fact as known to him, and dSfSfiirov is what he thinks of the savor. The robbers merely smell the savor of prepared food, and demand some, without knowing what it is. Kviar]Q, 432 ; H., 576 ; G-., 171, 2. TO TrapaaKEvarrBev, that having leen pi^e^mred. rj de Kai fioipav, k.t.X., and she Saying that she had Icept a fine share for them, etc. 26. TovQ S', Them; object ofypu. (ppevwv tK(jTa(Tig, astonishment of mind. BTTETrriyeaav, they stood fastened. — Ifidv . . . t'bkvov yvtjmov, my oion child. — yvfjCTiov, from yiyvofJiai. Kai yap. See above, note, sec. 9. fiaXuKijjTepoi, more delicate. yvvaiKOQ, 408. avinra^kcT^poi, more tender. EV(T£(3e7g, ^;zoz/s. vixiv,for you; an example of what is called the ethical dative; 462, e; H.,599; G., 184, note 5. Kai TO Xoi-Kov, K.T.X., and let the rest also remain for me. 27. Tps/xovTeg lly^aav, loent out tremUing. TTpog ev TovTo StiXoi, fearful or coicardly for this once. Tpo(pr,g ; gen, part,, 423, s. ; H,, 574 ; G., 170, 2. 218 NOTES. Tov iivffovg, with the abomination, i. c, with the report of it, 413, 414. Trpb ofj-iidTojv TO wd^og dva\anl3d.vu)v, talcing wp the deed before the eyes. hivCjQ e7r£/l03■/;-, 147, 1. ; H., 44 ; G., 161. TrXdovg de . . . diavEvsixfj(T^ai, and that xery many were distributed through the provinces. ^BapTi(TOfjLEvovg, to be destroyed. 2 f. p. pt,, from (p^eipoj. The future participle expresses purpose ; 598, b. diaTreTrpda^ai, were sold. TovTOJv Se fi6v . . . mt, in the second year of the reign of 220 NOTES. Ta7g TrpoyvioffTiKoig Trpopptjfxeaiv, the foreknowing jpredictions. Sreiq: dvvdfiH . , . avTci, by divine power hating seen (beforehand) these things as if already present. — Zwa^iu., 4G6 ; H., 606 ; G., 188. — TrpoeiopuKoTog, in agreement with Kvpiov. Kara ti)v . . . ypa^ifv, according to the writing of the holy evangel- ists. avTCLQ rag XiK^ig, the words themselves, 1. e., the very words. The same force of the iterative is seen below — avTi^v ttjv 'UpovaaXi'jfi, 540, c. TOTS fi'tv ^rjaavTog, he (Jesus) then speaMng. fitv looks forward to de at the opening of the fifth section. 4. et iyvwg, k. t. X. See Luke xix,, 42-44. eKpvj3T], they are hid; from KpvTTTU), 2 a. p. See 346, 352. rifiepai, i. e., the days of distress. TTcivToBev, on every side. iSacpiovm ae, shall throw thee to the piavement. ida^iomi, fiit., from iSacpi'iio, 305, a. 5. £ ovv Ton'. Take tioi> with (Tvi.i^fi3i}K6Tiov. Trepi shows the relation between trnXtyuv and ra)r; ^itTu. between o-i'/bg, tearing the title of brother, etc., i. e., known as the brother of the Lord. rdg haTpijSdg ttoiovjx^voi, making their abode. 'ipKog wcTTTEp . . . T(p TOTTtiJ, remained as the strongest defense to the place. The subject of this verb is found in -rrXdovg. 9. eTTLcniOTrfjg . . . p.aKpo^vp.ov(yrig, gen. abs., divine Providence still patiently bearing with them, lit., being long-suffering. dvvrjSrelev . . . rvxeiv, they might be able to obtain. — avYyvdJprjg icai aojTtjpiag, pardon and salvation, the objects of tvx^Iv ; 424 ; H., 574 ; a, 171. Kal Trpbg, and in addition to. -Trapado^ovg Sreoarjfiiag . . . 7rapa(Txofxkvrig,fttrnishing strange prodi- gies of the things about to hcq^pen to those not repenting, irapaaxo- fikv}]g is still gen. abs. with tmaKOTrfig. 222 NOTES. Hv{]fii]g ri^iiofitva, having heen thought worthy of mention, fivi'ifirjg, gen. of price ; 431. ovyypaOSts very deep (in the ground). avToixdrwg, of its oicn accord. 5. fiig, Kal eiKude (sc. rjfxkpa)^ on the tioenty first of the m/}nth Arti- misium (May). IihZ,ov 7ri(TTS(xJc, greater than belief; 408; H., 585; G., 175. Tepag S' dv tSo^ev^ k.t.X., That about to be related would ajjpear to be a wonder if it had not been handed down by those having seen it. K2 224 NOTES. and (unless) the mibsequent sufferings had teen icm'thy of tJie signs. — Tipag, a wonder so great as to be thought a mere idle story. fiSTtujpa, 071 high. ^KfTTovaai Tujv v€(pu)P, K.T.X., Tushing through the clouds and sur- rounding the cities. — Si^rrovcrai, COmp. did^ ataao}. rag ttoXhq. — They saw in the flintastical shapes which the clouds assumed men besieging cities ; so the fate of Jerusalem was jSgured on the sky. 6. TTpbg Tag \EiTovpyiag,for their religious services, i. e., to perform them. irpwTov fxkv Kivr]ai Kii>r]fia Tai'^pbg, the impulse of the man to be very wonderful (divine). Tdv^pbg, K.r.X., hut altering his voice as mournfully as was possible, answered to each stroJ^e, etc. 10. Tovrov, than this. 6 avTog (rvyypatpevg, viz., Josephus. XprjTfJiov Tiva (pdaKiov, saying that a certain prophecy had leen found, etc. Trepdxovra, declaring; in agreement with xpn^l^ov. Xf^pcig avrwv, their region, i. e., he was to spring from the Jews. Tig dp^ei Trig olKovfj.sv)]g, a certaiii one should govern the world. oiKovnkvi]g, 407 ; H,, 581, a; G., 171, 3. ov\ the antecedent is xpn<^l^ov, which he supposed had deen fulfill- ed in 11. 6vTo§, refers to Vespasian. fi6vi]g Trig virb 'PMftaiovg, only that (part of it) under the Bomans. "Pwi^aiovg, 689, k ; H., 657, a. IttI tov XpL(7Tbv dvax^^tv, i^ ^^^i-V ^^ referred to Christ, i. e., the prophecy. a'iTj](Tai Trap ifiov, k. r.X., see Psalm ii., 8. The passage is given exactly as in the Septuagint. ov Si^ KUT avTo dri eksTvo tov Kaipov, of whom indeed at this very time. The repetition of ^/} makes the affirmation emj)hatic. ov refers to XpiaTog. dg irdaav Tr}v yfjv i^rjX^ev, k. r.X., see Psalm xix., 4. toiv lepuiv cLTroGTokiDv is substitutcd for avrwv in using the jDassage. Euse- bius does not quote, but merely uses Scriptural phrase to express that the apostles had preached Christ over the whole world, and at the same time skillfully suggests that this fact may be taken as the fulfillment of the prophecy referred to. 226 NOTES. CHAPTER IX. OF JOSEPnUS AND THE WRITINGS HE HAS LEFT. • 1. 'Eiri TovToiQ uTratTiv, k. r. \., After all these things it is worth while not to he ignorant of Josejfhus himself etc. ayvonv is the grammatical subject, d%iov the predicate. Toaavra avixlSeftXrjixevov, having contributed 80 much. m>fx(3e(5XT)- fxkvov, p. p. pt., from (TvfijSdXXoj. ry fieTu x^'^P^^ iaropi^i, to the worJc in hand, viz., to this ecclesias- tical history. aurog, hs himself; 540, d, g. Upei'g is in apposition to 'IibcrriTroQ. TO. TTputraj at first; lit,, as to the first; 481, 483. Kai Tolg vcTTepov iraparvx^v H dvdyKrjg, and I)]) necessity ijresent at the svhsequent (events). 2. MaXiara de . . . ysyovev dvrjp tiriloloTaroQ, and (he) tecame a man most distinguished. Twv 'lovdaiiov, 415, 419, c ; H., 559 ; G., 168. ov irapd fiovoig Tolg of-ioe^vsaiv, not icith his uicn countrymen only, ofiof-^viaiv : comp. of-iog, tBvog. wg avTov . . . TifirjSrnvai, SO that he was honored; 671. dva^faei dv^pidvTog, by the erection of a statue, dva^east, 466; H., 606; G., 188. dv^pidvrog, objective gen.; 444; H., 565; G., 167,3; M., 311. -TToXfiog, 433. fttl3Xio^,'iKr]g d'^uo^rivai, were thought worthy of the library. The subject of the infinitive is Xoyovg. 3. ^OvTog KarafttliXrjTai, This one (viz., Josephus) has icrittcn. KaTa[3fliX7]Tai : COmp. Krara, (3dXXio ; 308. kv oXoig e'tKoai avyypdnfiaoi, in twenty ichole hooTcs. Tov Kar avTuv 'lovSdiKov TroXifiov, of the Jewish icar (occurring) in his time {kut avrbi'). iv tTrrd (SC. avyypdn^aoi). Kai ry irarpui) ^wvy, and in ?us native tongue, i. c, the dialect of Palestine, or Aramaean. BOOK III., CHAPTER X. 227 d^iog ye u)v, k. r.X., demg icortliy of 'belief (in this) on account of other things^ i. e., as lie is found trustworthy in other respects. 4. Kai 'inpa ds avTov, k.t.X., And tico other (works) of him are esteemed worthy of attention. — (rirovdijg, 431, b; H., 584, e; ,G., 178, note. dpxaioTijTOQ, antiquity; 413. dvTippf), from Trpoaeifii. — epytp, h/ the fact; it is plmnly evident. '7rap(i)XJ]ic6Tog, from Trapoixoi^ai, pf. pt., gen. abs. witli alojvog. oi'TE fiETu^eivai, nor to change. irdffL de (TVfKpvrbv . . . 'lovcaioig, dut to all Jews it is implanted straightway from first Mrth. avficpvTdv: comp. v 'lovSaiwVj according to the opinions of the Jews derived from their fathers. Kai Trjg ovmag avrov, and his being, i. e., his nature, ovaiag, from elfii, in the same construction as Sreov ; 413. avTovg, referring to vofiojv. Kai dXXa dk avro), k.t.X., The Same one mentions in his own worlcs that other (subjects) have been discussed hy him. 230 NOTES. 8. KaraXi^ai^ to add; the direct object is refers to Josephus. TdXr]Bfij]ic€(Tav, from Traparvyxdvoj. Twv avyytvwv, of his relatives. " He means Julius Archclaus and Herod, as Josephus himself declares in his first book against Api- on. Julius Archelaus was brother-in-law to King Agrippa, for he had married his sister Mariamne ; so says Josephus at the end of his nineteenth and twentieth book of Antiquities." Vales. 11. ovTiog Ik fiovwv avTiui', k. t. X., SO desired to give the hioicledge of the events to men from these only ; Ik ^6v(dv avnov, i.e., from the works of Josephus. For syntax, 412. — yvuxriv, the object of ira- padovvai. — Trpd^ewi/, obj. gen. ; 444 ; H., 565 ; G., 167, 3. BOOK III., CHAPTER XI.-XIV. 231 Xapd^ag, Tiuving siibscribed ; from x«p«o'o'<^. " Nicepliorus, in his third book, chaj^ter xi., inteq^reting these words of Josej^hus, says that Titus -vvith his own hand copied out the books of Jose- phiis his history of the Jewish wars. See what Johannes Langus has noted at that place of Nicephorus. But all interpreters who have translated this place of Josephus into Latin understand thereby that Titus only subscribed the books of Josephus with his own hand, and did not copy them himself. But I would rather follow the opinion of Nicephorus. Neither do these words of Josephus, w(jTi x^P'^^^Q '''V civTov x^'P^ '"« /^'/BXt'a C7]fio(Tuvs(Tcai Trpoasra^ev, seem to sound any thing less to me." . . . Yales. Ty Tfjg dXrjBeiag TrapadocrH fiaprvpwv, hearing witness to the delivery of the truth, i. e., to the truthfulness of Josej^hus's histories. The work here more jDarticularly referred to is his history of the Jew- ish wars. Valesius adds a note, in which he says, '' From these words of Josephus, we may gather that the history of the Jewish wars was put out by him in the reign of Vespasian." 1u)fiev d" BTTi TO. Urjc, and let us proceed to what follows. CHAPTER XI. HOW SYMEQN, AFTER JAMES, RULED THE CHURCH Ds JERUSALEM. ^ ypa^fj. Matt, iii., 55. dve^iov : cousin german, by the mothers side. John xix., 25. CHAPTER XII. H^W VESPASIAN ORDERED SEARCH TO BE MADE FOR THE DE- SCENDANTS OF DAVID. CHAPTER Xin. HOW ANENCLETUS WAS SECOXD BISHOP OP THE ROMANS. CHAPTER XIV. HOW AEILIUS WAS SECOND BISHOP OF ALEXANDRIA. 232 NOTES. CHAPTER XV. now CLEMENT WAS THIRD BISHOP OF THE ROMAICS. 6 cnroaToXoQ ciCaaKU : Philip, iv., 3. CHAPTER XVI. ON THE EPISTLE OF CLEMENT. CHAPTER XVII. THE PERSECUTION OF THE CHRISTIANS UNDER DOMITIAN. CHAPTER XVIII. ON THE APOSTLE JOHN AND HIS APOCALYPSE. 2. Tovvofjia avTov, i. e., of Anticlirist. Irenaeus adv. Ilacr., v., 30,3. CHAPTER XIX. now DOMITIAN ORDERED THE DESCEND.VNTS OF DAVID TO BE PUT TO DEATH. CHAPTER XX. ON THE KINSMEN OF OUR SAVIOUR. 1. Xeyoj^ifvov ah\(pov : Matt, xiii., 55 ; but the Jews often called first cousins brethren. u 'loyo/caroc, from Latin Ecocatus, a veteran volunteer. 7 . TepTiiWiai'vc : Apol., 5. BOOK III., CHAPTER XXI.-XXIII. 233 CHAPTER XXI. HOW CERDON WAS THE THIED WHO EULED THE CHURCH OF THE ALEXAXDKIAJSS. CHAPTER XXII. HOW IGNATIUS WAS THE SECOND WHO RULED THE CHURCH OF THE AZS'TIOCHENES. CHAPTER XXIII. • A NARRATIVE RESPECTING THE APOSTLE JOHN. He reclaims a young convert, who, led astray by dissolute compan- ions, had become the leader of a band of robbers. 1. 'EttI TovToiQ (scxjooj^oif), At tMs tliiie. 'Etti shows the rela- tion between huinv and tovtoic. sTi T<{) f^'nf} TrepiXEiTrofievog, yet remainmg in life^ i. e., yet living. — 'A(Tiav is an adjunct of this participle. dv rjyaira 6 'h]rance. Tre^vXay^kvov, pf. p. pt., from (pvXdccTU) {(pvXaK-), 349. 'EireiSij yap tov rvpdvvov TEX£VTt)(TavTog . . . e^vCjVj For tchen, the tyrant having died., he icent lachfrom the island Patmos to Bphesiis, he icent also, {ichen) called, to the neighboring regions of the Gentiles, rvpdvvov reXevTtjcravTQg, 675 ; H., 593 ; G., 183. — UdT/jiov, 404. oTTov fitv . . . oTTov cs . . . oTTov ^k, in somc places . . . in others . . . in others. KaratrrfjiTbJv, about to appoint. The future participle often ex- presses purpose, especially after verbs of motion ; 598, b. oXag iKKXi]mag upf.i6cFv. iKavbv Tut upon him as a guard the seal of the Lord. — ^vXaKT))ptov, 393 ; H., 499 ; G,, 137. BOOK III., CHAPTER XXIII. 237 9. T^ Sk ave(Te(i)Q . . . l^ddig KaKuJv, But to Mm, receiving liberty he- fare tlie time, certain idle, reprobate young men, accustomed to icick- edness, attach themselves. Tip, tlie indirect object of Trpoaip^dpovrai. dvsaeujg : comp. dvd and 'irjfii. The gen. is partitive ; 424. — dpyoi, idle; a form of depyog (a priv. and «pyw). — dTreppwyoreg, brok- en off (in character), from dizoppi]yvv\i.i. — i^dl^g kukuiv, easy in cri77ies; 435. TrpCJTov fjiev . . . elra . . . €iTa, first . . . aftericard . . .finally. TTov^ Kai vvKTcop, someicJiere by night; modifiers of k^iovTeg. XcjTTodvmav, robbery. Ti Kai fielZov avfiirpaTTeiv ij^iovv, desired (thought him worthy) Mm to undertaJce some greater thing with them. 10. KUT oKiyov, by little, i. e., gradually. fxeye^og (pixreujg, greatness of nature. He was a high-spirited young man. tKardg op^rjg odov, having left tlie right icay. xa\ivov IvdaKojv, biting tlie curb. fieiXovojg e(pepero, icas bom more violently. 11. 'Airoyvovg Se reXsojg riljv Iv B'St^ GMT^piav, Saving given tip fincdly the sahation in God. 'ATroyvovg, from dTroyiyvaxncu), 2 a. pt., 45. T^Xsojg, a form of TsXeiojg, fi'om rsXeiog (TsXog). ovdkv in fxiKpov, no small things. Litotes ; see 70, m ; F., 311, c. iTreiStjirep uTra^ d7roXu)Xei, since he icas quite ruined. d7roXu)Xei, plpf., 3, s., from aTroXXvfxi. 'iaa Toig . . . i^l'iov, expected to suffer equally tcith the others. Va- lesius prefers d-mj^iov as the reading, making the sense, he scorned to suffer, etc. avTovg ct) rovTovg dvaXajidjv, talcing up now these very men. 'dToifiog XydTapxog i]v, he icas (became) a ready leader {of robbers). It would be more in accordance with our idiom to translate stoi- fiog as an adverb ; 509, f. 12. Xpovog Iv li'eoij), Time {passed) in the interval, i. e., after some time. Observe, however, that it is a distinct clause, with which dvuKaXovaL is co-ordinate. tirnrEaovarig XP^'-^Qi ^''^^ necessity arising ; 675 ; H., 593 ; G., 183. 238 NOTES. — k7rnrE(Tov(TT)g, 2 a. pt., from iTrnriTrTio. The participle expresses here the rehition of cause. They send for John, because they have some need of him ; 674. "O de, subject of tcprj. — rd dXKa, object of KaTiarijaaTo. u)v x«pi*' n'^^1 f(^^ t^^ ^C'^ of loliich he had come, rd dWa is the antecedent of aiv. x«P"''=*^£'<^«> accus. of spec. ; 481 ; H., 54'J ; G., 160. dye c/), come nmc. ttTToSog yfiiv, give hack to us. CTTJ, lefore. fldpTVpOQj 393. ?]g TTpoKo^iKy, which thou dost sit defore (preside over). 37^, 404 ; H.,581,a; G., 171, 3. 13. 'O de, He (the bishop), subject of l^eirXdyr]. XprjfiaTa oiofxivog . . . avKocpavTiia^ai^ tMnMng that he was (false- ly) charged alout money which he had not received. xP'7A*«''«j 481. cFVKO(pavTua^ai, from (TVKO(pdvTijg {(xvkov, fpe ^i t7rifpf marks the turn in the subject. t7r<(T////7jj'w//f^« ; for this use of the subjunctive, see 628 ; F., 164, y. Tovde Tov diroffToXov, of this ajtostle, viz., John, BOOK III., CHAPTER XXIV. 241 avavTipprjTovg, undisputed. 2. TO KUT avTov evayykXiov . . . dviofioXoyfja^io, and now first let the Gospel according to Mm ie acTcnowUdged. duyvuxTiisvov, hioicni, pf. p. pt., from SiayiyvuxTKUt. EvXoyojg, reasonaily. iv TsrdpTy fxoipa rujv ciWcov rpiiov, ill tlie fourth pjlace of (with re- spect to) the other three; 404. KaTeiXsKTai. This substantive clause is the subject of ykvoiTo. Tavry looks forward : in this way; as follows. 3. 'Oi ^eairstrioi kuI u}g aXrjS'we BeojTrpsTrdQ, Those divinely-speaMng (inspired) and how truly pious (men). Construe as the subject of ycEaav, ivex^ipovv, and KaT))yyEXXov. — tog, intensive ; 564, c ; H., 815, a. Tov (iiov oLKpoiQ KEKa^apfjievoi, purified thoroughly as to life; 481 ; H.,549; a, 160. KEKoafirjiievoi, adorned. idLojTEvovreg, rude, common. ry ye p-qv . . . ^apaovrreg, trusting tridy in the divine and wonder- icm-Tcing power of the Saviour, given to them. — dvvdp.u, 456 ; H., 595, b ; G., 184, 3. Trepivoia /cat rsxvy Xoyojv, with refinement and sTcill in discourse; dative of means after TrptafiEvuv; 466; H., 606; G., 188. ry^ci TOV S^eiov . . . xp<^P^voi, using only the demonstration of the divine spirit icorking with them, and the wonder-icorhing power of Christ accomplishing through them. — cnrohiKii, Svvd/xei, 466, b ; H., 607, a; G., 188, note 2. TT^v o'lKovfi'svriv, the inhabited (world). (jTTovdrjg Trjg . . . (ppovTiSa, having (making) little care of zeal con- cerning the writing of boolcs. 4. Kai TovT tirpaTTov, And this they did. UTS vTTTjpETovpEvoi, dccausB serviiig in a greater ministry, etc. are : the expression is elliptical; see 681 ; H., 295, d. irdvTMv, gen. part, ; 419, c. ; H., 559 ; G., 168. ov irXkov . . . TrapaoeoojKe, has not given fm^th in writing more than 242 NOTES. tlie sJiortest letters, i. e., afeio xery sliort Utters. — iTricToKwv^ 408 ; H., 585 ; G., 175. Ku'iToi jxvp'ia, K.r.X., and yet Jiaving innumercible wonderful things to say, as having attained to the sights of the third heaven. — are. See refs. at the beginning of the section. — ^eioprjfiara, 424, 427 ; H., 574, c; G.,171. dvap7ra(TSreig, having leen matched up. Kai tCjv tKeiae, k.t.X., and thought worthy to hear there unspeaTcaNe words. 5. OvK uTreipoi, k. t. X., Indeed, the other j^reachers of our Saviour were not ignoi^ant of the sam^ things. — vir'qpxov^ used for the sub- stantive verb ; see Lid. and Scott, B, 2. a-KoaToXoi, ixa^tjTul, aXXot, appositivcs. ofibjg, yet. diaTpi(3wv, discijjles. fiovoi, in agreement with the subject — only Mattheio and John have left icritten records, etc. ovQ Kai tTrdvayKBg, wJiom report (Xoyoc) says to have come to the writing necessarily; 6GG ; H., 773 ; G., 134, 2. 6. Trporepov 'Efipaioig Ki]pv^ag, having first preached to the He- irews. Trarpity y\tist. we tTi (iaTTTiKovTog, as yet at that time la2itizing. John iii., 23, 24. aatpCjg re tovto dTjXovv, and that he plainly shores this. lr]\ovv<^ Sr}\6eiv, 42, 121. ^Tjaiv ; repetition of the thought expressed in \iyuv. 12, 13. OvKovv, Therefore, -ovv, as emphatic, has the accent. TO. irpax^'iVTa irapadiduxTiv, relates the things done. TOV (3aTTTi'^ssed over in silence the genealogy, etc. are Trpoypacpuaav, as having been before recorded, TijQ U SreoXoyiag dirdp^aaBai, and began icith the divinity. i)adv avT(^ naparreipvXayix'svtjg, (cs having been reserved for him. 14, 15. Tar-ra elpljaSrcj, Let these things be said, i. e,, Let it suffice that these, etc. TiiQ (sc. ypa^iio). — ahia is the subject in this clause. h^r]\biTai, has been delivered. ToXg TTpoa^ev, viz., Book II., chapter XV. 'O de AovKcig dpxoti^vog Kai aiiTog, k.t.X., And Lul'e himself begin- ning his treatise. Tt)v aiTiav 7rpov^i}Ki,has set forth the cause. Trpov^i]Ke<^7rpot^t]f^^ (Trpo, TiBfT]fii), 121. irpoTreTstTTepov, very rashly (Trpo, tt'itttu)). mTrXijpopoprjTo, had hioim thoroughly. dvayKaiwg cnraXXaTTwv I'lfiag, releasing 7(s through necessity. BOOK III., CHAPTER XXV, 245 dfi(pr}pi(TTov v7ro\{]\pe(jj£, uncertain conjecture. Tov aai? '^• Alexander episcoi)us quintus eccle- siae Komanae, IV., 1,4; V., 7, 4. Alexander, martjT Lugdunensis, v., 1,49. Alexander, martyr Apameae, V., 1 G, 22. Alexander Montanista, V., 18, 0. Alexander episcopus tricesiraus qiiiiitus eccl. Ilierosolym., VI., 8, 7; VI., 11, ]; VI., 13, 3. de- mentis Alex, et Pantaeni mentio- nem facit.VI., 14, 8. Origenem ordinat, VI., 8, 4. ejus epistola ad Denietrium, VI,, 19, 12. Ori- genem colit et summo studio audit, VI., 27. conditor biblio- tliecae urbis Aeliae, VI., 20, 1. martyrium subit, VII., 5, 1 ; VI., 3!), 1; VI., 4G, 4. Ad eundem, VII,, 5, 1. recte rettu- lit Valesius, verbis Koifit]^tvTog 'AXt^dvdpov post Iv AlXi^i trans- positis cum Kufino, ut postulat, VI., 39, 3. Alexander Severus imp. Rom., VI., '>] 2 • 2'> 1 • '''4 3 • '-'8 1 Alexander, mart}T Alexandriae, VI., 41, 17. Alexander, martyr Caesareae,VII., 12,1. Alexander Aegvptius, martyr De m. P., III., 3.' Alexander Gazensis, martyr, ib. Alexander Pliryx, V., 1, 49. Alexandriae sub Gaio imp. seditio, II., 5, 2. ibidem Judaei tu- multum excitant sub Trajano imp., IV., 2. ingens ibi bomi- num multitudo religionem C'hri- stianam anqjlectitur, II., IG. Tberapeutae ibi plurimi, II., 17, 8. Alexandrina ecclesia funda- tur, II., IG. magna Alexandriae martyrum multitudo sub Severo, VI., 1. quomodo Alexandriae adversus Christianos saevitura sit in persecutione Deciana, VI., 41, 1. Alexandria Dionysii ae- tate seditionibus et turbis intesti- nis laborat, deinde pestilentia et fome, VII., 21, 2, 9; 22, 1. , 1 ; III., 39, 15). 1. Annianus. 2. Avi- lius. 3. Cerdo. 4. Primus. 5. Justus. G. Eumenes. 7. Mar- cus. 8. Celadio. 9. Agrii)i)i- nus. 10. Julianus. 11. Deme- trius. 12. Ileraclas. 13. Dio- nysius. 14. Maximus. 15. The- onas. IG. I'ctrus. AUegorica Tlierapeutarum intei"pre- tatio, II., 17, 10, 20. Aljtbneus, martyr De m. P., I., 5. Amasia, urbs Ponti, X., 8, 14. INDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. 253 Amastris iirbs, IV., 23, G. I Ambrosias Valentinianiis ab Orlge- | ne ad rectam fidem conversus, VI., 18, 1. Origenem ad scri- bendos in saoram scripturam commentarios irapellit, VI., 23, 1 . confessor sub Maximino imp. , VI., 28. Ammia prophetissa Christiana, V., 17,2,3,-t. Ammon, miles legionarius martyr Alexandriae, VI., 41, 22. Ammon, episcopus Berenices, VII. , 26, 1. Ammonarium virgo, martyr Ale- xandriae, VI., -il, 18. Ammonias, presbyter et martyr, VIII., 13, 7. Ammonias philosophus, VI., 19, 6, 7, 9, 10. Ammonii liber de consensu Moysis et Christi, VI., 19, 10. Ananus minor, pontifex Judae- orum, II.,23, 21. Anatolius, episcopus Laodiceae, VII., 32, 6. Anchialus urbs, V., 19, 3. Ancyra, urbs G.alatiae, V., 16, 4. Andreas apostolus, III., 39, 4. in Scythia evangelium praedicat, III., 1, 1. Andreae acta apo- crypha, III. , 25, 6. Anea vicus De m. P., X., 2. Anencletus, episcopus secundus ec- clesiae Romanae, III., 13, 15 et21; v., 6. Anicetus episcopus decimus eccl. Romanae, IV., 11, 1, 7 ; IV., 14, 1, 5; IV., 19, 22, 3; V., 6, 4; 24, 14 et IG. Annas pontifex Judaeorum, I., 10, 2, 4. "AvvavoQ vel "AvavoQ in excerptis ex Josepho, I., 10, 5. Annianus episcopus primus eccle- siae Alexandrinae, 11., 24 ; III., 14; III., 21, 1. Anteros episcopus decimus octavus ecclesiae Rom., VI., 29, 1. Anthimus episcopus Nicomediae et martyr, VIII., G, G; 13, 1. Antino'ia, urbs Aegypti, VI., 11, 3. ubi gentile 'AvTivotraQ vel 'AvTivoiirac. Antinous servus Hadriani, IV., 8, 2, 3. in ejus honorem condita urbs et certamen {ayujv 'Avti- voEioi:) institutum, IV., 8, 2. Antiochia urbs, II., 4, 3; III., 4, 6; VI., 21, 4; 46,3; VII., 5, 1 ; VIII., 12, 2, 3,5; 13,2,4; IX., 6, 3; IX., 11,5. Dem. P., IL, 1 . ('hristiani Antiochenses suble- vant inopiam Christianorum Hi- erosolymitanorum, II., 8, 2; 12, 2. schola philosophica Antio- chensis, VII., 29, 2. Antio- chenses petunt a Maximino ut Christiani urbe sua expellantur, IX., 2. synodus Antiochensis de Paulo Samosatensi : v. Pau- lus Samosatensis. Antiochensis ecclesiae episcopi post Petrum (de quo \. s. Petrus). 1. Evodi- us. 2. Ignatius. 3. Heros. 4. Cornelius. 5. Eros. 6. Theo- philus. 7. Maximinus. 8. Se- rapio. 9. Asclepiades. 10. Phi- letus. 11. Zebinus. 12. Baby- las. 13. Fabius. 14. Demetria- nus. 15. Paulus Samosatensis. 16. Domnus. 17. Timaeus. 18. Cyrillus. 19. Tyrannus. V., locos sub his nominibus indicatos. Antipater, Herodis Magni pater, I., 6,3; 7, 11. Antoninus Pius, imp. Rom., IV., 8, 3; 10, 1 ; 11, 11; IV., 12; 15, 10; 1 7, 10 ; 1 8, 2. quae de Chri- stianis praeceperit, IV., 26, 10; v., 6, 7. ei attribuit Eusebius epistolam ad commune Asiae, quae est de Christiauis, IV., 13. Antoninus episcopus vicesimus Sep- timus eccl. Hierosol., V., 12, 2., ubi 'AvTwvlvov addendum ex Euseb. Chron. Antoninus presbyter, martyr De mart. P., IX., 5. Antonius triumvir, I., 5, 2 ; 7, 12. Anulinus proconsul Afiicae, X., 5, 15, 20; X., 6, 4; 7, 1. Apamea urbs, V., 16, 18. 254 INDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGKArHICUS. Apelhiens mensis De m. P., X., 1. Apelles Marcionita, V., 13, 2, 5, 9. Apiou, scriptor ecclesiasticus, V., 27. Apion grammaticus, legatus Ale- xandrinorum iilemque adversari- us Judaeonim, II,, '>, 8. scrip- j sit adversus euin Josephus, III., 9, 4. Petri et Apiouis dialogi ajjocryjihi, III., 30, 5. Ajjolliiiaris einscopus Ilierapolita- nus, IV., 21 ; 2G, 1. ejus apolo- gia pro Christianis, IV., 2G, 2; 27. eius scripta ib. impugnat Montanistas, V., 10, 1 ; 19, 1, 2. Apollonia virgo, martyr Alexan- driae, VI., 41, 7. Apollonides haereticus, V., 28, 17. Apollonius, scriptor adversus Mon- tanistas, v., 18, 1. Apollonius martyr Romae, V., 21, 2. Apollophanes pliilosoplius Stoicus, VI., 19,8. Apostatae ad ecclesiara denuo ad- missi, VII., 7, 4. Apostoli Jesu Christ], I., 10, 7; 12, 1-ir 1 4-TlI ^ 2' 24 .5' J , 11., 1, t. 111., Oj ^, w-*, ,) , 32, 8; 36, 13; 37, 1; 39, 4, 10. ubi singuli quique evangelium praedicaverint, III., 1. qui ex iis habuerint uxores. III., 30, sermonis elegantiae baud student, III., 24, 3. eorum imagines, VII., 18, 4. Ai diSaxai Tm> ciiroaToXixiv (liber apoeryphus), III., 2;-), 4. Aiii>Iiinnus martyr Dem. P., IV., 2. A(|uila et Priscilla, II., 18, 9. Acjuila I'onticus, interpres Veteris Testamenti, V., 8, 10; VI., 10, 1,4. Aquila, praefectus Alexandriae, VI., 3, 3; .5, 2. Afpiila presbyter Alexandrinus, VII., 11, 21. Arabia, VI., 19, f, ; VI., 37; VII., 0, 2; VIII., 12, 1. Arabum baercses, VI., 37. Arabianus, scri])tor ecclesiasticus, v., 27. 'ApcifSiov upoi; Aegypti, VI., 42, 3, 4. Archelaus Herodis Magni filius et successor, I., 0, 9, 10 ; I., 8, 17 ; 9,1. Ardaba, \-icus Phrygiae, V, , 1 0, 7. Arelate, m-bs Galliae, X., 0, 23. Ares martyr De m. P., X., I. Areta, uxor Herodis minoris, I., 11,1. Aretas Petraeorum rex, I., 11, 2. Aristarchus Pauli ap. in captivitate socius, II., 22, 1. Aristides quidam, I., 7, 1 ; VI,, 31, 3. Aristides auctor apologetici pro Christianis, IV., 3,3. Aristion quidam laudatus a Papia, III.,39,4,r,, 7, 14. Aristo Pellaeus, IV., G, 3. Aristobulus pontifex Judaeorum, I,, 0,0; VII., 12, Aristobulus philosophus Peripateti- cus, VI., 13, 7; VII,, 32, 16. Aristoteles philosophus, V., 28, 14 ; VII., 32, 0. Armenia, VI., 40, 2. Armenio- rum natio, VIII., 17, 3. JNIaxi- mini bellum adversus Armenios Christianos, IX., 8, 2,4. Arsinoitica praefectura (o 'Apaivot- Tijg sc. vo/xuij), VII., 24, 0. Artaxerxes Persarum rex, III., 10, 3, 4 ; v., 8, 15. Artemisius mensis, III. , 8, 5. Artemonis haeresis, V. , 28 ; VII. , 30, 10, 17. Ascalon, urbs Palaestinae, I., 7, 11. De m. P.,X., 1. Asclei)iades episcopus nonus ecole- siae Antiocli., VI., 11, 4; 21, 2. Ascloi)iades haereticus, V., 28, 10. Asclepiodotus haereticus, V., 28, 8. Asclepius. episcopus Marciouita- I rum, martyr De m. P., X., 3. I Asphaltites facus, I., 8, 10. Asterius Urbanus, V,, 10, 17. . Astyrius, vir senatorius et Christia- nus, VII., 10 et 17. Ater. martvr Alexandriae, VI., 11, i 19. INDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. 255 Atlieniensis ecclesia, III., 5, 10; IV., 2;j, 2. Eius episcopi ab Eiisehio memorantur Dionysius Areopagita, Publius, Quadratns. Litteras ad earn dat Dionysius Corinthiovum episcopus, VI., 23, 2. Athenis commoratur Orige- nes, IV., 23,2. Athenodorus, auditor Origenis, epi- scopus in Fonto, VI., 30; VII., U; 28, 1. Attains Pergamenus, martyr Lug- duni, v., 1, 17, 37, 43, 50; V., 3, 2. Atticus, vir consnlaris, legatus Sy- riae, III., 32, 3, 6. Atticus, episcopus Synnadae, VI., 19. 18. Audynaeus mensis De m. P., X., 2. Augustus imp. Rom., I., 5, 2; 6, 2,8; I., 7, 12; 9, 1; IV., 26, . 7,8. Aurelianus imp. Rom., VII., 28, 4; 30, 19, 20, 22. Aurelius imp. Rom., V., Marcus Aurelius. Aurelius Cyrenius, martyr, V., 19, 3. Aurelius Cyrenius, procurator sum- mae rei, VIL, 13. Autolycus, homo Christianus, IV., 24. Auxeutius, martvr De m. P., VII., 4. Avilius episcopus Alexandriae, III., 14. Avircius Marcellus, V., 16, 3. Babylas episcopus duodecimus eccl. Antiochensis, VL, 29, 5 ; 39, 4. Babylon in priori Petii epistola Ro- mam significat, II., 15, 2. Bacchvlides, homo Christianus, IV.; 23, 6. Bacchvllus Corinthiorum episcopus, v., 22 ; 23, 4. Baptismus aegrotornm in lecto, VI. , 43, 14. qnaestio de baptismo haereticorum, VIL, 2, 3; YU., 5, 4; VIL, 7: 9,6. j Barcabbas et Barcoph, IV., 7, 7. Barcochebas, Judaeorum dux, IV., G, 2. Christianos persequitur, IV., 8, 4. Bardesanes S}Tus ej usque scripta, IV., 30. Barnabas unus ex septuaginta Chri- st! discipulis, I., 12, 1; II., 4, 3; 8, 2; 12, 2. ejus epistola, III., 25,4; VL, 13,6; 14, 1. Bartholomaeus Indis evangelium praedicasse dicitur, V., 10, 3. Basilicae Tyri descriptio, X., 4, 63. Basilicae XL. Romue tempore Diocletiani, VI. , 43, 11. Basilicus Marcionita, V., 13, 3. Basilides Gnosticus, ejus doctrina et scripta, IV., 7, 3. Basilidia- ni, IV.,22, 5. Basilides, martyr Alexandriae, VL, 5, 1. ^ Basilides, episcopus Pentapoleos, VIL, 26, 3. Bathezor, oppidum trans Jordanem situm. III., 6, 21. Beneticiarii milites, IX., 9, 7. ubi libri alii f3sveem.P.,XI.,21, 27. Capparattea, vicus Samariae, III., 2G, 3. Caracalla imp. Rom.,VI., 8, 7; IG, 4; 21, 1. Caricus, vir ecclesiasticus, V., 19, 1 ; VL, 12, 1. Carinus imp. Rom., VIL, 31, 22. Carpocrates Gnosticus, IV., 7, 9. Carpocratiani, IV., 22. 5. Carporum natio, VIII., 17, 3. Car])us, martvr, IV., 15, 48. Cartbago, VIL, 3 ; X., 5, 18 ; 6, 1. Cams imp. Rom., VIL, 31, 22. Cassianus, episcopus decimus sej)ti- mus ecclesiae llierosol., V., 12, 2. Cassianus cbronograpbus, VI. , 13, 7. Cassius episcopus Tyri, V., 25. Catajilirygcs. V. Montanistae. Catliari"(Novatiani), VI. , 43, 1. Celadio ei)iscopns octavus eccl. Alexandrinae, IV., 11, G; IV., 19. Celcrinus, confessor Romae, VI. , 43, G. INDEX HISTQRICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. 257 Celsus, episcopus Iconii, VL, 19, 18. Celsus Epicureus, VI., 36, 2. Cephas, de quo loquitur Paulus in epistohi ad Galatas, fuit uiius e septuaginta Christi discipulis, ut perhibet Clemens Alex., I., 12, 2. Cephro, vicus Aegypti, VII., 11, 5, 10, 12, 15, 17. Cerdo episcopus tertius ecclesiae Alexandrinae, III., 21, 1; IV., 1. Cerdo haereticus, IV., 10; 11, 1, 2. Cerinthus ejusque doctrina. III., 28, 1 seq. ; VIL, 25. creditur a quibusdam composuisse apoca- lypsin Joannis, III., 28, 2 ; VII., 25, 2. Joannes apostolus ejus congressum fugit. III., 28, 6; IV., U, 6. Chaeremon, pliilosophus Stoicus, VI. , 19, 8. Chaeremon, episcopus urbis Nili, VI., 42, 2. Chaeremon, diaconus eccl. Alex., VII., 11,3,5,24. Chrestus, episcopus Syracusanorum, X.,5, 21. Christianorum nomen primo An- tiochiae usurpatur, II., 3, 3. Christianorum mores et instituta teste Plinio, III., 33. confictum adversus eos crimen infanticidii et incestus, V., 1; 14, 26, 52. unde illud natum, IV., 7, 11. Christi oiKovonia et ^toXoyia, prae- sertim ejus TrpovTrap^iq exponun- tur, I., 2, 1. Christus omnibus prophetis et viris justis Veteris Testament! apparuit atque ab iis agnitus est, I., 2, 6. Christi no- men a Moyse et a prophetis pro- nunciatur et honoratur, I., 3, 1. Christus, 6 Trpowv \6yoc, ante in- carnationem suam to. ^eo1 1, )). Chr.), VII., 17, 5. ejus bellum adversus Maxen- tium, IX., 9. vieto Maxentio crusis sigiuim Komae erigit, IX., 9, 10. alterum ejus edictum de Christianis, IX., 9, 12. et in ap- I)end., c. 9, 1 1. edictum tertium (anni 313), X,, 5, 2. ejus ei)isto- la ad Anulinum i)rima, X., 5, 15. altera. X., 7, 1. epistola ad Mil- tiadcm, episco])iim Roman iim, IX., 5, 18. epistola ad Chre- stum episcopum ISyracusauorum, ! X., 5, 21. epistola ad Caecilia- num, episcopum (^arthaginiensi- um, X., G, 1. affinitatem jungit cum Licinio, X., 8, 2. Licini- um debellat, X., 9. Constantius Chlorus imp. Rom., VIII., 13, 11, 12, 13; VIII., append., § 4. Coracio chiliasta, VII., 25, 9. Corinthia ecclesia a Retro et Rau- lo apostolis fundata, II., 2G, 8. dissidio turbatur, III., IG; V., 7, 3. Hegesippi de ea testimo- nium, IV., 21, 2. ad Corinthi- am ecclesiara litteras dat Cle- mens Romanus. V. Clemens Romanus. Corintliiorum episcopi Dionysius, Rrimus, Bacchyllns : quos vide. Cornelius ceuturio a Retro baptiza- tur, II., 3, 3. Cornelius episcopus quartus eccle- siae Antioch., IV., 20. Cornelius episcopus vicesimus eccle- siae Romanae, VI., 39, 1 ; 43, 3 ; VII.. 2. ejus epistola ad Fa- bium episc. Antioch. de schismate Novatiani, VI., 43, 3. ad Dio- nysium episcoj)um Alex., VI., 4G, 3, ei rescribit Dionysius, ib. Cornntus philosophus, VI., 19, 8. Corrector {Koppijicriop) Siciliae, X., 5, 23, in libris in KovrijicTopog vel KovTiKTopoi^ corruptnm. De correctoribus dixerunt Boecking. Notit. Dign., II., p. 1180, aliique ab interpretibus indicati. Crescens a Raulo apostolo missus in Galliam, III., 4, 8. Crescens, ])hilosoi)hus cynicus, IV., IG, 1,3, 7, 8. Cretae insulae ecclesiae. III., 4, 5. Crispus, Constantini filius, X., 9, 4, G. Cronio, martyr Alexandriae, VI., 41, 1.5. Cronius philosophus, VL, 19, 8. (^ilcianus, IX.. II, 4. Cvnica i)hilosoi)horum scliola, IV., 'IG, 1. Cypriauus episcopus Carthag., VI., INDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. 259 43, 3. ejus sententia de biiptis- mo haereticorura, VII., 3. Cyreue, IV., 2, 2 seq. Cyrillus episcopus decimus octavus ecclesiae Antiochensis, VII., 32 ; '2,4. Damas, episcopus Magnesiae, III., 36, 5. Damascus urbs, IX., 5, 4. Davidis. poster! conquiri jubentur a Vespasiauo, III., 12. a Domiti- ano. III., 19. sub Trajano, III., 82, 4. Symeon Clopae filius de- fertur wt,- wv dirb Aaj3id, III., 32, 3. Decius imp. Romanus, VI., 39, 1 ; 40, 2; 41, 1; VII., 1 ; 11, 18; 23, 12; VIII., 4, 2. ejus edic- tum adversus Chiistianos, VI., 41, 10. Demetrianus episcopus decimus quartus ecclesiae Antiochensis, VI., 46, 4; VII., 5, 1; 14, 1 ; 27, 1; 30, 17. Demetrius scriptor Judaicus, VI., 13,7. Demetrius episcopus undecimus eccl. Alexandrinae, V., 22 ; VI., 2, 2; 3, 2, 8; VI., 8, 3; 15, 11; 19, 5, 17, 19; VI., 26; 29, 5. Demetrius, presbvter Alexandriae, VII., 11,24. Desius mensis I)e m. P., I., 2. Develtum, colonia Thraciae, V., 19, 3. Diaconi septem primi, II., 1, 1. Didvmus homo Christianus, VII., 11, 20; VII., 20. Diocletianus imp. Eom., VII., 30, 21; VIII., 2, 4; 13, 11. (ro^i 7rp(i)ToardTy rojv tlptj/iiiviiju), VIII., append., § 3. (6 Trptortiiov n^iojfxevoc), IX., 9, 1; 10, 8. De m. P., prooem, 1. Dionvsia, martyr Alexandriae, VI., 41,' 18. Dionysius Aeropagita, III., 4, 10; IV., 23,3. Dionysius Corinthiorum episcopus, II., 25, 8; III., 4,10; IV., 21; 23, 1. ejus epistolae, IV., 23, 1. Dionysius, presbyter, postea episco- pus ecclesiae Romanae vicesimus quartus, VII., 7, 6 ; 9, 6 ; VII., 13; 26, 1; 27, 1; 30, 1,2,23. Dionysius episcopus decimus terti- us ecclesiae Alexandrinae, III., 28, 3; VI., 35;' VII., prooem. antea rector scholae catecheticae, VI. , 29, 5. ejus fata in persecu- tione Deciana et Valeriana, VI., 40; VII., 11. Dionysii mors, VIL, 28, 3; 32, 3. Novatia- num ad ecclesiam catholicam re- vocare studet litteris ad eum da- tis, VI., 45. agit cum Stephano et Xysto de baptismo haeretico- rum, VIL, 2; 5, 3. Conf., VII., 5, 6; 7, 1, 6. sententiara suam de Paulo Samosatensi exponit per epistolam, VIL, 27, 2. Conf., VIL, 30, 3. ejus sententia de lapsis, VL, 42, 5; 45, 5; VIL, 8. impugnat chiliasmum, VIL, 24, 3. ejus judicium de Cerintho et de apocalypsi Joannis, III., 28, 3 ; VIL, 25. Scripta ejus v. in indice scriptorum. Dionysius presbyter Romanus, VIL, 6, 6. "^ Dionysius, martyr De m. P. , IV. , 3. Dionysius alter, martyr, ib. , 4. Dioscorus adulescentulus, confessor, VL,41, 19. Dioscorus, presbyter Alexandriae, VIL, 12, 24. Diospolis urbs De m. P., IV., 3. Dius episcopus tricesimus primus eccl. Hieros.,VI., 10. Dius, presbyter Alexandrinus, mar- tyr, VIIL, 13, 7. Dius mensis De m. P., I., 5 ; VL, 1; VIL, 3; IX., 5. Docetae,VI., 12, 6. Dolichianus, episcopus yicesimus nonus ecclesiae Hierosol., V., 12. Domitianus succedit Tito, III., 13. ejus saeyitia,III.,17; 21,7. per- sequitur Christianos, III. ,17; 18, 260 INDEX HISTOmCUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. 4; 20, 5; IV., 20, 0. Davidis | postcros corKiuiri jubet, interrogat et illaesos dimittit, III., 10; L'O, 3; 82,5. moritur, III., 20. Domitilla Flavia, 111., 18,4. Domitius, liomo C'hristianus, Dio- I nvsii Alex. aequalis,VII., 11, 20; VII., 20. Domninus, unus ex lapsis,VI.,12,l. DoraTiinus, martyr De m. P.,VII.,4. Domnus, episcopus Caesareae,VII., 14. Domnus episcopus decimus sextus ecclesiae Antioehensis, VII., 30, 17; 32,2. Dorotheus, presByter Antioehensis, VII., 32, 2. Dorotheus cubicularius, martyr, VIII., 1,4; VIII., G. Dositheus Samaritanus, IV., 22, 5. Ducenarius,VII.,30, 8. Dvster mensis,VIII., 2, 4. De ra. P., IV., 4; XL, 30. Ebionitae, III., 27, 1; V., 8, 10; VI., 17. Edessa (>'/ "E^dtaaa et to. "E^fcrtra) urbs, I.,13, 4; II., 1,6. Elcesaitae haeretici,VI., 38. Eleazar pontifex Jud., I, 10, ;"). Eleutheropolis urbs De m. P., IX., Eleutheinis episcopus dnodecimus eccles. Komanae, IV. , 1 1 , 7 ;. 22, 3 ; v., prooem. ; V., 3, 4 ; 4, 2; r. n . 7 4 . Y '>2 Elias, martyr De m. P., X., 1. Eli)istus, homo Christianus, IV., 23, G. Emisa, urbs Phoeniciae, VIII., 13, 4; IX., G, 1. Encratitarum haeresis, I V. , 28, 29. Ennathas, martyr De m. P., IX., G. Enochi liber, VI.. 32, 19. Ephesusurbs, III., 1, 1 ; 4, 5 ; 21, 9; 23, 4, G, 8; 31, 3; 39, G ; IV., 13, 7; 14, G; V., 8, 4; 18, 9, 14; v., 22; 24, 3. Kphesia ecdesia a Paido apostolo fundata et a Joanne gubcrnatn, III., 23, 4. Ephesiuc ecclesiae episcopi Onesimus et Polycrates, quos v. ad ecclesiam Kpliesiam litteras dat Ignatius, III., 3G, ">. Ephesi duo sepulcra, quorum utrumque appellabatur Joannis, III., 39, 6; VII., 2.5, IG. Ephres episcopus decimus tertius eccl. Ilierosol., IV., 5, 3. Epimachus, martyr Alexandriae, VI., 41, 17. Eros episcopus quintus ecclesiae Antioch., IV., 20. Esra, V.,8, 15. Essaei,IV., 22, 7. Eubulus, martyr De m. P., XL, 29. Euclides, mathematicus Alexandri- nus, v., 28, 14. Euelpis, ^^r ecclesiasticus, VI., 19, 18. Eumenea urbs, V., 17, 22 ; 24, 4. Eumenes episcopus sextus eccl. AIexandr.,IV.,5, 5; 11, G. Eunus, qui et Cronio dicebatur, martyr Alexandriae, VL, 41, 15. Euphranor, Dionysii Alex, aequalis, VIL, 2G, 1, 2. Eupolemus, scriptor Judaicus, VI. , 13, 7. Euporus qnidam, Dionysii Alex, aequnhs, VIL, 2G, 1. Eusebins. diaconus ecclesiae Alex., VIL, 11, 3; 12, 24; 32, 8, 11. postea episcopus Laodiceae, VIL, 12, 2G; 32,5,2L Eusebins Caesarcensis exponit hi- storiae suae ecclesiasticae consili- um, I., 1. ait se primum omni- um moliri ejusmodi opus, I., 1, 3 et 5. ad historiam conscri- bendam utitur monnmentis histo- ricis, in bibliotheca urbis Aeliae Capitolinae asservatis, VL, 20, 1. historiam snam inci})iendam esse censet a Christi oi'kovo/j/^ Kai ^fo\oyi(f, I., 1, 7. exponit sen- tentiam suam de Christo ejusque divinitate, I., cap. 1-3. visiones Dei tribuit Dei Xoy^^, I., 2, 8; 4, 12, demonstrat antiquita- tem religionis Christianae, I., 4, INDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. 261 1 . cur non pvius manifestata sit explicat, I., 2. 17. definit notio- nem hominis Christiani. I., 4, 7. pios Veteris Testament! vivos quanquara non nomine, tamen re et facto C'hristianos fuisse adfir- mat, L, 4, 6, 11, 15. Eusebii canon librorum Novi Testarnenti V. Canon. Eusebii judicia de haeresibus et haereticis, I., 1,1; IL, 1, 12; III., 26, 4; 27, 1 ; IV., 7, 2; 30, 3; VII., 31, 1. Cf. V. Haevetici. haeresium anc- tor ei esse videtur diabolus, II., 1, 12; 13, 1; 14, 1; III., 26. 1,4; 27,1; IV., 7, 1; V., 14; VII., 31, 1. idem auctor perse- cutionum adversus Christianos institutarum, IV., 7, 1 ; V., 21, 1; VL, 39, 5; VIII., 1, 6 ; 4, 2,4; X., 4, 14. Cf. v., 1, 5, 14, 23, 27, 38, 42; V., 2, 6; VL, 43, 6. De m. P., IX., 1 ; XIII., 3. Eusebii sententia de lapsis, v., 2, 8; X., 4, 35. ju- dicium de cultu imaginum, VII., 18, 4. Eusebius se ipsum signi- ficat vei'bis ng roJv /.itrpiojg iiriti- ka>v, X., 4, 1, ubi ejus oratio de templo Christiano Tvri exstructo affertur. Eusebius laudat libros suos chronicorum canonura, I., I, 6. laudat, I., 2, 27, cora- mentarios suos, in quibus compo- suerit rag irepi Xpiarov Trpoptjri- Kag tK\o-/dg (qui liber ex uno cod. Vindob. ab Gaisfordo editus est Oxon., 1842). idem verbis, I., 6, II. eig hkpav cittucu^iv et -mpi (bv Iv tr'cpoig ^ifLi\}i(paixtv lau- dat vel libros Demonstrationis Evangelicae (VIII., p. 381), vel, quod probabilius videtur Schwe- glero, libros Eclogavum Prophe- ticarum (p. 149 seq., ed. Gaisf.), laudat opus suum, quod inscribe- batur avvayojyri twv fxapTvpiujv vel tCjv dpxctiojv naprvp'nov (se- mel TTipl naprvpojv, V. prooem., § 2, ubi baud dubie /xapTvpUov scribendum cum Valesio), IV., 15, 47; v., 4, 3; 21, 5. pro- mittit librum de martyribus iis, quorum martyria ipse videiit, VIII., 13, 7. laudat opus suum apologiae Origenis, VI., 23, 4; 33, 4 ; 36, 4. libros suos de vita Pampbili, VI. , 32, 3; VII., 32, 25; VIIL, 13, 6. De m. P., XL, 3. .Eusebii Quaestiones ad Ste])hanum, I., 7, 1, 16. Eutychiauus, episcopus vicesimus sextus ecclesiae Komanae, VIL, 32, 1. Eutychius,VII., 30, 2. Evangelia quattuor, IIL, 25, 1. inter evangelia tria priora et evangelium Joannis quae inter- cedat ratio, IIL, 24,7; VL,14,7. evangelium secundum Hebraeos, IIL, 25, 5; 27,5; 39, 17; IV., 22, 8. dictum Christi quoddam desumptum ex evangelio secun- dum Hebraeos, VIL, 7, 4. evan- gelia apocrypha, IIL, 25, 6. Evarestus episcopus quartus eccle- siae Romanae, IIL, 34 ; IV., I ; v., 7, 4. Evocatus, IIL, 20, 1. Nomen in codicibus variis modis corruptura. In plerisque est 'lovoK-uTog. 'lov- KciTog apud Syncellum, p. 652, ed. Bonn. Evodius episcopus primus ecclesiae Antiochensis, IIL, 22. Fabianus episcopus decimus nonus eccl. Rom., VL, 29, 1; 36, 4; 39, 1. Fabius (Fabianus) episcopus deci- mus tertius eccl. Antioch., VI. , 39, 4; 41, 1 ; 43, 4 ; 44, 1; 46, 4; VIL, 14, 1. Fadus procurator Judaeae,II., 11, 2. Faustinus presbvter Alexandrinus, VIL, 12, 24. ' Faustus diaconus ecclesiae Alex., VIL, 11, 3, 6, 22,24, 26. Faustus, presbyter Alexandrinus, martyr, VIIL, 13, 7. Felix procurator Judaeae, IL, 19, 2; 20, 1; 23, 21, 22. opprimit 2G2 INDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. seditionem pseudopvophetae Ae- gyi)tii, II., 21, 2. Felix ej)iscopus vicesimus quintus ecclesiae liomanae, VI., 31, 23 ; 32, 1. Festus procurator Judaeae, II., 22, 1 ; 23, 2. Firmilianus, Caesareae Cappado- cnin episcopus, VI., 26, 27; 46, 3; VII., 5, I, 4; 14; 28, 1;. 30, 3. I Firmilianus praeses I'alaestinae, De m. P., VIII., I; IX., 5; XI., 8,24,26, 29,31. Flavia Neapolis, urbs Palaest., IV., 12. Flavia Domitilla, III., 18, 4. Flavianus praeses Talaestiuae, De m. v., prooem., § 1. Flavius Clemens, consul Eomanus, III., 18,4. Flavius quidam, Di )nysii Alexan- drini aequalis, Vll., 20. Floriniis prosbvter, postea haereti- cus, v.. If); '20, 1. Florus procurator Judaeae, II., 26, 1. Fnimentarius miles, VI., 40, 2. Fundanus. V. Minucius. Galatia, III.,1, 2; 4,2; V., 16, 4; VII., 6, 4. Galba imperator Rom., III., o, 1. Galenus, medicus et philosophus, v., 28, 14. Galerius Augustus ejusque edictum de Christianis, VIII., 17, 3. idem sigiiificatur, VIII., append., §4. Galilaeorum secta, IV., 22, 7. Gallia, v., 1, 1; 3, 4 ; 23, 3 ; 24, 11 ; X.,r), 21. De m. P., XIII., 12. Gallienus imp. Rom., \''II,, 10, 1 ; II, 8; 13; 22, 12; 23, 1, 2; 2S, 4. ejus edictum de re Chri- stiana, VII., 13, Gallns ini]). Rom., VII., 1 ; 10, 1. Ganiida ojipidum, I., a, f). Gamaliel Judaeus, I., 11, 1. Gaza urbs, VIII., 13, r». Do m. P., III., 1; IV., 3; VIII., 4, 8; XIII., 4. Germanicus, martyr Smyrnensis, IV., 1.5, 5. Germanio episcopus tricesimus se- cundus eccl. Hieros. , VI., 10. Germanus episcopus, Dionysii Ale- xandrini obtrectator, VI. , 40, 1 ; VII., 11, 1, 18, 19. Germanus, jnartyr Palaest. De m. P., IX., 5. Gittae (F/rrai) urbs Samariae, II., 13,3. Gnostici, IV,, 7,9. Gordianus imp. Rom., VL, 29, 1; 34. Gordius episcopus tricesimus tertius eccl. Hieros., VI., 10. Gorgonius, imperntoris cubiculari- us, martyr, VIII., 1, 4; 6, 5. Gorthaeus haereticus, IV., 22, 5. Gortyna, urbs Cretae, IV,, 23, 5; 25. ad ecclesiam Gortynensem litteras dat Dionysius Corinth. episcopus, IV., 23, 5. Gratus, proconsul Asiae, V., 16, ■ 7. Gregorius Neocaesareensis, auditor Origenis, episcopus in Ponto, VI., 30; VII., 14; 28, 1 ; 30, 2 (Theodorus). Hadrianus imperator Rom., IV,, 3, 4 • .5 '> •> • 6 3 4-8 2 • V 12. ejus decretum de Christia- nis, IV., 8, 6; 26, 10; V., 6, 7. ejus mors, IV., 10, 1. Hadrianus, martyr, De m. P., XI., 29. Haeretici nonnisi post mortem apo- stolorum errores suos palam j)i-o- fcrre ausi sunt, II,, la, 3; III., 32, 7. haeresiiim initia, IV., 22, r>. haereses emerscrunt Ignatii maxime aetate, III., 3(>, 4. hae- retici Cliristianorum nomcn tVau- dulenter usurpant et rem Clnisti- anam ditVamant, IV., 7, 2, 10, 13. a j)astoribus ecclesiarum ul)ique rcfutantur, IV., 24. hae- retici libros sub Apostolorum INDEX HISTOKICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. 263 nomine confingunt, III., 3."), 6; IV., 22, 9; VI., 20,3. sacram scripturam et virorum ecclesiasti- corum scripta adulterant, IV., 23, ] 12; v., 28, IG; VL, 20, 3. ; qiiaestio de haereticorum bap- tismo. V. Baptismus. Eusebii judicia de haeresibus et haereti- j cis. V. Eusebius. | Hebraeorum natio, I., 2, 22. na- ' tio antiquissima, L, 4, 5; VI., 14, 7. genuit vivos pietate et justitia conspicuos, L, 4, 5. He- braeis evangelium praedicavit Matthaeus, III., 24, o. Evan- gelium secundum Hebraeos. V. s. V. Evangelia. Hegesippus twl tTiq Tcpil)Tr]Q tojv cnroaToXujv ytvof-ifvoc diaCox^lQ, 11. , 28, 3. ejus scripta, IV., 8, 1 ; 22, 1. quo tempore vixerit, IV., 8, 1 : 21. quo tempore ve- nerit Komam, IV., 11. Plura vid. in Ind. scriptorum. Helena Adiabenorum regina, II., 12,1,3. Helena meretrix, comes Simonis Magi, IL, 13, 4, 6. Helenas, episcopus Tarsensis, VI., 46, 3; VII., 5, 1, 4; 28, 1; 30, 2. Heliodorns, episcopus Laodiceae, VII., 5, 1. Heliogabalus (Elagabalus) imp. Kom., VI. , 21, 1, 2. Hemerobaptistae, Judaeorum secta, IV., 22, 7. Heraclas, Origenis discipulus, VI., 3, 2. ab Origene adjutor in do- cendo ac socius eligitur, VI., 1."), traditum sibi ab Origene suscipit regimen scholae catecheticae, VI. , 2G. episcopus duodecimus eccle- siae Alexandrinae, VL , 3, 2 ; 26; 29, 5; 31,2; 35; VII., 10, 2. ejus fama, VI., 31,2. ejus regula de haereticis recipiendis, VII.. 7, 4. Heraclas presbyter, Origenis con- discipulus, pallium pbilosophi- cum gestat, VI. , 19, 13, 14. M Heraclides, Origenis discipulus, martyr, VI. , 4, 3. Heraclides, procurator Constantini, X., 6, 3. Heraclitus, auctor commentarii in Apostolum, v., 27. Herais, catechumena, martvr, VI. , 4,3. Hermae liber qui dicitur Pastor, III., 3,6; 25,4; V., 8, 7. Hermammon, amicus Uionysii epi- scopi Alex., VIL, 1, 1 ; 10, 2. Hermogenes haereticus, IV., 24, 1. Hermon episcopus tricesimus nonus ecclesiae Hierosolvm., VII., 32 ; 29. Hermophilus haereticus, V., 28, 17. Hermopolis, nrbs Aegvpti, VI., 46, 2. Herodes Magnus ej usque origin es, I., 6, 1 ; 7, 11. succedit patri suo Antipatro, I., 7, 12. ponti- fices maximos consjiruit vilis ori- ginis, I., 6, 9, familiarum Ju- daearum tabulas genealogicas comburit, I., 7, 13. infantes Bethlehemiticos occidit, I. , 8, 1 . occidit tres filios suos, I., 8, 15. ejus exitus, I., 8, 3. moriens nobilissimos Judaeorum in circo inclusos trucidari jubet, I., 8, 12. Herodes junior (Antipas), I., 9, 1 ; 10, 1. Joaunem baptistam occi- dit, I., 1 1 , 1 . a Gaio imperatore ei'c Biei'vav rijc raWiag ttoXiv re- legatur cumuxore Ilerodiade, I., 11,3. Conf. II., 4, 1. Herodes Agrippa major. V. Agrip- pa major. Herodes irenarcha Smyrnaeorum, IV., 15, 15, 41. Herodias, uxor Herodis minoris, I., 11, 1; II., 4, 1. Heron, Origenis discipulus, martvr, VL, 4, 3. Heron Aeg\'ptius, martvr Alexan- driae, Vl!, 41, 19. Heros episcopus Antioch., Ill,, 36, 15; IV., 20. 264 INDEX IIISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. Hesvchius, episcopus et martyr, Vlll., 13, 7. Hierapolis urbs, III., 31, 3, 4; 30, 2.; 39,9; IV., 20, 1 ; V., 19,2; 24,2. Hierax, episcopus Aegypti, VII., 21,1; 30,2. Ilierosolvma seditionibus turbatur sub Claudio, II. , 1 9, 20, 2 1 . ur- bis obsidio sub Vespasiano et fa- mes, II., 0, 8; III., 5 et ; 7, 3. Ilierosolymam ingredi Ju- daei vetantur, IV., 0, 3. Hiero- solymae nomen inditur Aeliae Capitolinae, IV., 0, 4. Cf. v. Aelia Capitolina. ecclesiae Hie- rosolymitanae persecutio prima post martyrum f^tephani, IL, 1, 8. i)rimus ejus ecclesiae episco- pus Jacobus. V. Jacobus, cou- ciiium Hierosolymitanum de cre- audo successore Jacobi justi, III., 1 1. uscpie ad Hadrianum omnes episcopi ecclesiae Ilierosol. eraut Ik TTipiToiufi;, IV., 5, 4; V., 12, 1. atque utiiversa ecdesia con- stabat ex Hebraeis, IV., o, 2. primus ei)iscopus It, i^vwv Mai- cus, IV., (), 4; v., 12, 1. ec- clesiae llicros. episcopi sunt: 1, Jacoluis ; 2, Simeon ; 3, Justus ; 4, Zacchaeus ; .5, Tobias; (!, Benjamin ; 7, Joannes ; 8, Mat- thias; 9, rhilipj)us ; 10, Sene- ca; 11, Justus; 12, Levi; 13, K|)hres ; 1 4, Josej)!! ; 1 5, Judas ; 10, Marcus; 17, Cassianus; 18, Tublius; li), Maximns: 20, Ju- lianus; 21, Cains; 22, Symma- cluis ; 23, Chains; 24, Julianus; 2,"), Capito; 20, Maximus ; 27, Antoninus ; 28, Valens ; 29, Do- lichianus ; 30, Narcissus; 31, Dins; 32, Germanio ; 33, Gor- dius ; 31, Narcissus ; 3."), Alex- ander ; 30, Ma/abanes ; 37, llymcnaeus; 38, Zambdas ; 39, llermon. Hierosolyma coelestis, X., 4, 70. De m. P., XL, 9. Chiliastarum, IU.,28,2; v., 18,2. Ilippocratis medici dictum quod- dam laudatur, X., 4, 11. Ilippolytus episcopus, VI., 20, 2. ejus scripta, VI., 22. Hippolvtus quidam, VL, 46, 5. Ilispania, De m. P., XIIL, 12. Homeri dictum ovic dya^uv, k.t.X. (11., 2, 204). laudatur, De m. P.,L,L Hosius, episcopus Cordubensis, X., 0,2. Hyginus episcopus octavus ecclesiae Komanae, IV., 10; 11, 1, 2, 0; v., 7,4; 24,14. Hymenaeus episcopus tricesimus Septimus eccl. Ilierosol., VII. , 14 • '''8 1 • 30 ''' • 3'^ '-'9 Hyrcanus, Judaeorum pontifex maximus, L, G, 3, 0; 7, 1 1, 12. Jacobus apostolus, frater Joannis, IIL, 39, 4; VII., capitis supplicio afficitur ab Agrijipa ma- jori, IL, 1, o; 9, 1 ; IIL,-), 2. Jacobus frater Domini, L, 13, 5; nl *> ') • '>3 1 4 *>0 ^^2 • IIL, 7, 8; 22; IV., r., 3; VIL, 19. Justus cognominatus, II. , 1, 2, 4, 5; 23, 4, 7 (nbi tiicaiog Kal w/3X.'ae), 10; IV., 22, 4. ejus sanctimonia, IL, 23, ">. episco])iis ))rinius ecclesiae Ilie- rosolvmitanae, IL, 1, 2, 3; 23, 1,4;'IIL, 5, 2, 7, 8; 22; IV., 5, 3; 22, 4; VIL, 19. ei et Joanni et Petro Christns tradidit ri/v yvioaiv, IL, 1, 4. ejus mar- tvrium, II. , 1, 5; 23, 2; IIL, 5, 2; 11, 1 ; IV., 22, L ejus epistola, IL, 23, 24 ; IIL, 25, 3. ejus cathedra religiose servata, VIL, 19 ; 32, 29. Jamnia urbs Palaest. De m. P., XL, 5. Iconium urbs, VI., 19, 38; VIL, 7,r.; 28,1. Jericho, I., 8, 11; VL, IG, 3. Jesus, Dammaei filius, pontifex Judaeorum, II. , 23, 24. Jesus ([uidam, Ananiae filius, IIL, 8,7. INDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. 265 Ignatius episcopus secunclus eccle- siae Antiochensis, III., 22; 36, 2. laudatiir a Polvcarpo, III., 36, 13. ab Irenaeo, V., 8, 9. ejus martyrium, III., 36, 3, 12. ejus epistolae, 36, 5, 38. Illvricum, II., 18, 9; III., 1, 2; 4, 1 ; VI., 25, 7. Indis evangelium praedicant Bar- tholomaeus, V., 10, 2. Pantae- nus,V., 10, 3. Ingenuus, martyr Alexandriae,VI., 41, 22. Joannes baptista, I., 10, 1. capi- tis supplicio afficitur, I., 11, 1. Josephi de eo testimonium, I., 11,5. Joannes apostolus, II. , 1 , 3, 4 : III., 39, 4; VII., 25, 7. prae- dicat evangelium in Asia, III., 1, 1. relegatur in insulam Pat- mum, III., 18, 2; VII., 25, 11. ab exilio reversus Ephesi consi- dit. III., 21,9; 23, 1,6; V., 8, 4. ecclesias Asiae gubernat \i- tamque producit usque ad tem- pora Trajani, III., 23, 1, 3, 4. narratio Clementis de juAene in sceleratam vitam delapso et a Joanne ad ^-irtutem revocato, III., 23, 6. Cerinthi haeretici congressum fugit, III. , 28, 6 ; IV., 14, 6. gestat laminam sa- cerdotalem (-6 TrtraXov), III., 31, 3; v., 24, 3. mortuum in vitam revocat, V., 18, 14. mo- ritur et sepelitur Ephesi, III. , 1 , 1; 31, 3; 39, 6; V., 24, 3. distinguitur a presbytero ejus- dem nominis. III., 39, 4. Cf. VII., 5, 16. Polycarpus famili- aribus suis de eo narrat, V., 20, 6. ad ejus anctoritatem provo- cat, v., 24, 16. quo consilio Joannes evangelium scripserit, III., 24, 2; VI., 14, 7. Irenaei de ejus evangelio testimonium, v., 8, 4. Origenis de ejus evang. testimonium, VI., 25, 6, 9. ejus epistolae, III., 24, 17; 25, 2; 39, 17; V., 8, 7; VI., 25, 10; VII., 25, 7, 11. quan- do apocalvpsin scripserit, III., 18, 2; v.* 8, 6. de hujus libri authentia. III., 24, 18; 25, 2, 4; 28, 2, 4; 39, 6; IV., 18, 8; '^4 • '^6 2 • V 8 5-18 14- VI., 25, 9; VII., 25, 1. Ire- naei de nnmero Antichristi testi- monium, v., 8, 5. Joannis acta apocrypha, III., 25, 6. Joannes JNIarcus, Pauli et Barna- bae socius, VII., 25, 15. Joannes presbyter. III., 39, 4, 5, 7, 14. Conf.^^IL, 25, 16. apo- calvpsin Joannis composuisse cre- ditur, III.,39, 6. Joannes episcopus eccl. Hierosol. Septimus, IV., 5, 3. Joannes, martyr, De m. P., XIII., 6. Jonathas, pontifex Judaeorum, II., 20,6. lonicus, v., 11, 4. Jordanes fluvius, II., 11, 12; VII., 17,1. Josephus pater Christi, II., 1, 2; v., 8, 11 ; VI., 17. Josephus cognomine BarsabaSj III. , 39, 10. Josephus liistoriographus, ubi et quo generenatus. III., 9, 1. ejus scripta, III., 9, 3. ejus testimo- nium de Christo, I., 11, 7. com- mendat opus suum de bello Ju- daico, incusat Jnstum Tiberien- sem historicum, III., 10, 8. as- serit vetustatem nationis Judai- cae, VI., 13, 7. citatur ab Ana- tolio, VII., 32, 16. Joseph, episcopus ecclesiae Hiero- sol. decimus quartus, IV., 5, 3. Irenaeus, presbyter Lugdunensis, IV., 21 ; v., 4. contingit pri- mam apostolorum successionem, v.. 20, 1. est auditor Polvcarpi, V.', 6, 8 ; 20, 4. fit ei)iscopus, v., 6, 8. praeest ecclesiis Gal- liae, v., 23, 3; 24, 11. docet divinitatem Christi, V., 28, 5, chiliasta. III., 39, 13. narrat quaedam 6jc Ik Trapaouaeujc Ilo- 266 INDEX HISTORICUft ET GEOGRAPHICUS. XvKc'tpTTov, III., 28, G. Salomo- nis lihrum i)roverbiorum ajjpellat GOfpiav TravdpiTOV, IV., 22, "J, ejus opus ud versus haereses, II., 1 4, 5. adversus Marcionem, IV. , 25; v., 8, 0. epistola ad Bla- stum et ad Florinum, V., 20, 1, 4. ad Victorem pontificem Ro- man um de quaestione pascliali, v., 24, 10. ejus opus irtpl oyco- ci^oQ (Viilentiiii), V., 20, 1. alia ejus scripta, V., 2(5. quomodo libro3 JS'ovi Testamenti recenseat, v., 8, 1. raemoratur a Clemen- te Alex., VI., 13, 9. Cf. Ind. scriptorum s. v. Irenaeus. Ischyrion, martyr Alexandriae,VI., 42, 1. Isidorus Aegyptius, martyi- Alexan- driae, VI.,41, It). Ismael, Thabi filius, pontifex Jud., I., 10, 5. Judaei primum sub judicibus, po- stea sub regibns egere, post cap- tivitatem usi sunt TroXiTtiq. dpi- CTOKpciTiicrj utrd 6Xiyapxt(i£, po- st rcnio Komanis tributarii facti sunt, I., G, 2, 5. Judaeorum miseria et seditio sub Gaio imp., II., f), 1, G, Judaei fame labo- rant sub Claudio imp. II., 8, 1; 12, 1. Koma i)elluntur a Clan- dio, II., IS, 0. Judaeorum mi- seriae sub Kloro ])rocurat()re, II., 2G. ludaici belli initium, II., 25. Hierosolymorum obsidio et excidium. III., 5. magna in eo bello Judneorum strages. III., 7, 2. Alexandriae Judaei tumul- tum excitant adversus Graecos, IV., 2, 2, Judaeorum seditio sub Iladriano duee Barcbocheba, IV., G, 2; 8, 4. Ilierosolymam ingredi vetantur, IV., G, 3. Chri- st ianos enixc persequuntur et vexant. IV., 15, 2!), 41 ; V., IG, 12. religiunis Christianae jn-opa- gationeni studiMit inii)edire, IV., 18, 7. .ludaeorum a'lpi-ntir, II., 2:;, 8; IV., 22, 5, 7. Judaeo- rum libri sacri secundum Jose- phum, III., 10, 5. Judaei sancte iiabent scripturam Veteris Testa- menti, III., 10, 5. Judas Galilaeus, I., 5, 3. Judas, unus ex fratribus Christi, III., 19; 20, I; 32, 5. ejus epistola, II., 23, 25; III., 25, 3; VI., 13, G; 14, 1. ejus po- steri. III., 10; 20, 1 ; 32, 5. Judas Iscariotes, I., 13, 3; II., 1, 1 ; III., 39, 10; v., IG, 13. Judas qui et Thomas, apostolus, I., 13, 11. Judas propheta, v., 17, 3. Judas episcopus ecclesiae Ilierosol. decimus qnintns, IV., 5, 3, 5. Judas, scriptor ecclesiasticus, VI., 7. Juliana quaedam, VI., 17. Julianus, episcopus decimus eccle- siae Alexandrinae, V., 9, 22; VI., 2, 2. Julianus, episcopus vicesimus eccle- siae Ilieros., V., 12, 2. Julianus, ei)isc. vicesimus quartus eccl. Ilieros., V., 12, 2. Juliamis, episcopus Apameae, V., IG, 17. Julianus, martvr Alexandriae, VI., 41, 15. Julianus, martyr Talaest. Ue m. P., XL, 25. Ju])]iiter Philius, IX., 3. Justinus, martyr et pliilosophus, IV., 8, 3; 11, 8*; V,, 8, 9. ubi et e quibus natus, IV., 11, 11. quo temjiore vixerit, IV., 8, 3 ; 11, 8. exponit causas, quibus ini- pulsus a Graeca philosophia tran- sierit ad fidcm Christianam, IV., 8, 5. docet divinitatem (Miristi, v., 28, 4. scribit adversus Mar- cionem, IV., 11, 8; 18, 9. ad- versus haereses omnes, IV., 11, 10. ejus apologiae i)ro Christia- nis, IV., 11, 11 : 18, 2. apolo- gia secunda, IV., IG, 1. ejus scrii)ta, IV., IS, 1. ejus marty- rium, IG, 1 ; 17, 7. Justus Tiberieusis historicus, III., 10,8. INDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. 267 Justus episcopus tertius efcclesiae Hieros., Ill,, 35. episcopus un- decimus ejusdem eccl., IV., 15, 3. Justus episcopus quintus ecclesiae Alexandrinae, IV., -i. Justus cognomine Barsabas, III., 29, 9, 10. Laced aemoniis litteras mittit Dio- nysius Corinthiorum episcopus, IV., 23, 2. Lacus Asphaltites, I., 8, 10. Laetus, praefectus Aegjpti, VI., 2, 2. Laodicea, urbs Lydiae, IV., 26, 3; v., 24, 5. urbs Svriae, VII., 5, 1; 12, 26; 32, 5, 12, 21, 22, 23. Lapsis nuUam spem salutis superes- se contendebant Novatiani, V., 2, 8; VI., 43, 1. concilii Eo- mani decretum de lapsis, VI.; 43, 2. mavtyrumLugduuensium de- mentia adversus lapsos, V., 2, 6. Dionysii Alexandrini et Eusebii sententias de lapsis, v. s. v. Dio- nysius et Eusebius. Laranda, urbs Lycaoniae, VI., 19, 18. Latronianus, corrector Siciliae, X., 5, 23. Legio fulminatrix, V., 5, 4. Leonides, pater Origenis, martvr, VI., 1,2, 5, 7, 10, 12. Levi episcopus ecclesiae Hieros. du- odecimus, IV., 5, 3. Libya, VII., 11, 14, 23. Licinius imperator Rom., VIII., 13, 14; IX., 9, 1. 12; 11, 6. edictum edit de Christianis (anno p. Chr. 311), VIII., 17, 5. al- terum ejus edictum (anni 313), X., 5, 2. ejus bellum adversus Constantinum, clades et mors, X., 8, 2. Linus episcopus ecclesiae Romanae primus post Petrum, III., 2, 1 ; 4, 8, 13, 21 ; v., 6, 1. Longinus philosojihus Platonicus, VI., 19, 8. V. Albinus. Lucas, comes Pauli, II., 22. 1, 6 ; III., 4, 6; 24, 15; V.,' 8, 3. medicus cum apostolis multnm versatus, HI., 4, 6. conscripsit evangelium, III., 4, 6 ; V., 8, 3 ; VI., 25, 6. et acta apostolorum, II., 22, 6 ; III., 4, 6. quo con- silio evangelium conscripserit, III., 24, 17. traditur in Grae- cum sermonem convertisse Pauli epistolam ad Hebraeos, III., 39, 2; VI., 14, 2. conscripsisse earn, VL, 25, 14. Lucianus quidam, VII. , 9, 6. Lucianus, Antiochensis, ecclesiae presbvter et martvr, VIII., 13, 2; IX., 6, 3. Lucius Verus imperator, IV., 12; 14, 10; v., 2, 1; 4,3. Lucius, martyr, IV., 17, 12. Lucius, episcopus vicesimus primus eccl. Rom., VII., 2. Lucius episcopus, VII., 30, 2. Lucius, presbyter Alexandriae, VII., 11, 24. Lucuas, seditionis Judaicae dux, IV., 2, 3, 4. Lugdunum, urbs Galliae, V., 1, 1. Lugdunensis persecutio Christia- norum, V., 1,4. Lupus, praefectus Aegypti, IV., 2, 2. Lusius Quietus fit legatus Palaesti- nae, IV., 2, 5. Lysanias tetrarcha, I., 9, 1 ; 10, 1. Macarius, martyr Alexandriae, VI. , 41,17. Maccabaeorum libri. III., 10, 6. IMachaerus castellum, I., 11, 6. Macrianus, VII. , 10, 5 ; 23, 1, 2. Macrinus imperator, VI., 21, 1. Magia Simonis magi, II., 13, 1, 3. Menandri, HI., 2(5, 3. magicae artis flagitia, VIL, 10, 4; VIIL, 14, 5; IX., 3. Magnesia ad Maeandrum, III., 36, 5. ad ecclesiam ejus urbis litte- ras dat Ignatius, III., 36, 5. hujus ecclesiae episcopus Damas, ib. 268 INDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPIIICUS. Malcliio, rector scholae Antiochen- sis, VII., 2'.», 2. Malciius, martyr Caesareae, VII., 12. Mammaea, Alexandri Severi imp. mater, VI., 21, 3. Manes et iMaiiicliaei, VII., 31. Manganaea regio, De m. P., XI., 29. Mareella, mater Potamiaenae, VI., 5,1. Marcellinus, episcopus vicesimus octaviis ecclesiae Koraanae, VII., 32, 1. Marcellus quidam, VII., 11, G. Marciamis Irenaei frater, V., 2G, 1. Marciamis Doceta, VI., 12, f). Marciou Gnosticus, IV., 10; 11, 1, 2, 8; 14, 5, 7; 15, 46; 18, 9; 23, 4 ; 24, 25 ; 29, 2, 3 ; 30, 1 ; v., 8, 7; 13, 1; 13, 3, 4; 16, 21; VI., 22; VII., 12. Marci- onistae, IV., 22, 5; V., 16, 21. Dem. P.,X.,3. Marcius Turbo, IV., 2, 3. Marcus Aurelius Verus, imp. Rom., IV., 12; 13, 1 ; 17, 12; 18, 2; v., 5, 1 ; 6, 6. succedit Anto- nino Pio, IV., 15, 10. ejus epi- stolae, v., 6, 6. ejus ejnstola ad commune Asiae de Christia- nis, IV., 13. ei apologiam pro Christianis tradunt Melito, IV., 13, 8; 26, 1. et Apollinaris, IV., 26, 1. quam diu regnave- rit,V.,9. Marcus, comes Petri, II., 15, 1 ; III., 3!), 15, tpi.n]vttiT))(; rij- rpov, III., 39, 15 ; V., 8, 3. quo- moilo adductus sit ad conscri- beiuliini evangelium, II., 15, 1. Ci\ 111., 24, 14; VI., 14, 6. l'a])iae de ejus evangelio testimo- nium, III., 39, 15. Irenaei de ejus evang. testimonium, V., 8, 3. Origenis de ejus evang. testi- monium, VI., 25, 5. Marcus jirnedicat evangelium in Acgyjjto, 11., 16, 1. ])rinnis episcopus ec- clesiae Alexandrinae, ib. et II., 24. Marcus, episcopus ecclesiae Hieros. decimus sextus, IV., 6, 4; V., 12, 1. Marcus, episcopus eccles. Alexan- drinae Septimus, IV., 11,6. Marcus quidam (fortasse idem qui episcoi)us Romanus fuit post Syl- vestrum i)apam), X., 5, 18. Marcus liaereticus ejusque asseclae, IV,, 11, 4. Maria palus juxta Alexandriam, II., 17, 8. Mareotica praefec- tura (o MapfioT7]ij sc. vo/xug) et Mareotae, VII., 11, 14, 22. Maria, mater Christi, III., 27, 2; VI., 17. Maria, mulier Judaea, in obsidione Hierosolymitana tilium suum oc- cidit et comedit. III., 6, 21. Maria. Clojiae filia, ^ymeonis ma- ter. III., 32, 4. Marinas, episcopus Tyri, VII., 5, 1. Marinas, episcopus Galliae, X., 5, li). Marinus, martyr Caesareae, VII., 15, 1. Masbotliei liaeretici, IV., 22, 5. Maternus, episcopus Galliae, X., 5, 19. Matthaeus ajjostolus. III., 39, 4, quo consilio evangelium scripse- rit. III., 24, 6. Pajiiae de ejus evangelio testimonium. III., 39, 16. Irenaei de ejus evangelio testimoniinn, V., 8, 2. Origenis de ejus evang. test., VI., 25, 4. ejus evangelium ditfertur nscpie ad Indos, IV.. 10, 3. inq)ugna- tur a ISymmacho Ebionaeo, VI., 17. Mattathias (Matthias), Joseplii hi- storici pater. III., 9, 1. Matthias, umis e sejjtuaginta disci- pulis, postea a])ostolus, I., 12, 2; II., 1, 1; III., 39, 10. ejus dic- tum quoddam. III., 29, 4. Mat- thiae evangel, apocrvphum. III., 25, 6. Matthias, e])iscopus ecclesiae Ilie- rosol. octavus, IV., 5, 3. INDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. 269 Maturus, martyr Lugdunerlsis, V,, 1,17,37,38. Mauretania, X., 7, 1. De m. P., XIII. , 12. Maurornm gens, VIII., C>, 10. Maxeutius Augustus, tilius jNIaxi- miani, tyrannidem Romae arri- pit,VIII., 14, 1. persecutionem Christianorum edicto cohibet in exordio principatus, VIII., 1-t, 1, ejus crudelitas et libido et magicae artes, VIII., 14, 2, l6. vincitur a Constantino, IX., 9, 1. Maximianus Herculius, imp. Rom., IX., 9, 14; 10,8. significatur, VIII., 13, 11. (r^ dtVTspeioig TeTijn]p.kvifj), VIII., 13, 15. (o Stct]\it)nkvog), VIII. append. 3 (6 CS, K.T. A.). Maximilla Montani, V., 14; 16, 13, 17, 18; v., 18, 4, 13. Maximinus episcopus septimus ec- clesiae Antioch. , IV. , 24 ; V. , 19, 1. Maximinus imp. Rom., VI., 28; 29, 1; VIII., 13, 15; IX., 1, 1, 2, 3; 4, 2; 6, 4; 7, 2; 8, 13; 9, 12. Dem. P., IV., 8; VI., 1; VIL, 7, 8; VIII., 3, 13; IX., 2; XIII. , 10. ejus super- stitio, avaritia, ebrietas, libido, crudelitas, VIII., 14, 8. De m. P., IV., 1. Maxim us episcopus decimus nonus eccl. Ilieros., v., 12, 2. Maximus episc. vicesimus sextus eccl. Hieros., v., 12, 2. Maximus, scriptor ecclesiasticus, v., 27, 1. Maximus, presbyter ecclesiae Ro- manae et confessor, VI., 43, 6. Maximus, ecclesiae Alex, presbyter et postea episcopus decimus quar- tus, VIL, 11, 3, 6, 24, 26; 28, 3 ; 30, 1, 2 ; 32, 30. Maximus, episcopus Bostrensis, VIL, 28, 1 ; 30, 2. Maxys tribunus militum, De m. P., IX., 7. Mazabanes, episcopus tricesimus I sextus eccl. Hierosolvm., VI., 39, I 3; VIL, 5, 1; 14. ' 1 Mediolanum urbs, X., 5, 4. I Medorum natio, VIII. , 17, 3. Melchisedecus, I., 3, 16, 17; X., 4,23. Meletius Ponticarum ecclesiarum episcopus, VIL, 32, 26. Melitina regio minoris Armeniae, V.,o, 1 ; VIIL, 6, 8. Melitina legio, V., 5, 1. Melito Sardianus episcopus, IV., 13, 8; 21; 26, 1 ; VL, 14, 9. ivvoixoc^Y.^ 24, 5. ejus apolo- gia pro Christianis, IV., 13. 8; 26, 1, 3, 7. ejus scripta, IV., 26, 2. enumerat libros Veteris Testamenti, IV., 26, 9, 12. do- cet divinitatem Christi, V., 28, 5. Menander haeresiarcha. III., 26; IV., 7, 3, 4. Menandrianistae, IV., 22,5. Mercuria, martyr Alexandriae,VL, 41, 18. Meruzanes Armeniorum episcopus, VL,46, 2. Mesopotamia, VIL, 5, 2; VIIL, 12, L Metras, mart}T Alexandriae, VI. , 41,3. Metrodorus, Marclonitarum presby- ter et martyr, IV., 15, 46. Miltiades, episcopus Romanus trice- simus primus, X., 5, 18. Miltiades, scriptor ecclesiasticus, IV., 17; v., 28,4. Miltiades, auctor sectae Cataphry- gum, VI. , 16, 3. corrupte pro Minucius Fundanus, proconsul Asiae, IV., 8, 6; 9,10; 26, 10. Moderatus, philos. Pvthagoricus, VL, 19, 8. Modestus, scriptor ecclesiasticus, IV., 21, 25. Monasteria Therapeutarum, II., 17,9. Montanistarum vel Cataphrvgum secta, IL, 25, 6; IV., 27 f V., 16, 1, 22; 18, 4; VL, 20, 3. Montanus, IV., 27: V., 3, 4 ; 14; 270 INDEX IIISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. IG, 7, 12, 13, 15, 22; 17, 4, 5; 18, 1, 12. Moses, pn)])hetarum omnium anti- quissimus, I., 2, 4. antiquior viris illustribus Graecorum, IV., 29, 7; VI., 13, 7. fxtyag ^tou ^tpciirojv, I., 2, (). ejus leges et instituta fuere liicovtg ical avixfio- Xa, I., 2, 22; 3, 2, 12; 4, 8. Christi nomen primus cognoscit et enunciat et hoiioie prosequitur, L, 3, 2. Moses, martyr Koraae, VI., 43, 20. Musaeus, scriptor Judaicus, VII., 32, IG. Miisanus, scriptor ecdesiastieus, IV., 21, 28. Mysia, v., IG, 7. Narcissus eccles. llieros. episcopus tricesimus ejusque miracula, V., 12, 1, 2; 22; 23,3; 2;^ ; VI., 8, 7; 9, 10; U, 2,3. Njrtalis confessor, V., 28, 8. Nazareth, I., 7, 14. Neapolis urbs. V. Caesarea Phi- lippi. Nemesio Aegvptius, martvr Alexan- driae, VI.,'41,21. Neon, episcopus I>arandensis, VI., 19, 18. Ne])os, episcopus Aegy])ti, propug- nator chiliasmi, scrihit coiifuta- tionem allegoristanun, ^'II., 24, 1,2. Nero imj)erator succedit Clandio, II., 19. Festiinj procuratorem mirtit in Jiidaeam, II., 22, 1. significatur a I'aulo ai)ost(ilo, II., 22, 4. Cf. § 8. ejus saevitia, II., 22, 4; 2r>, 1 ;Iir., 21, 7. primam institiiit C^hristianorum ])ersccutiouem, II., 2r> ; III., 17; IV., 2(!, 9. quam diu regnave- rit, III.,5, 1. Nerva imperator. III., 20, 8; 21, 1. Nicetas Ilerodis irenarchae pater, IV., 13, ir,; 15,41. Nicolaus et Nicolaitae, III., 29. Nicomachus philosophus Pythagori- cus. \'I., 19, 8. Nicomas, episcopus Icoiui,VII., 28, 1 ; 30. 2. Nicomedia urbs, VIII., 5 ; 6, G, 7 ; 13, 1,2; IX., G, 3, 9, 17, 18. Nicoinediensibus litteras mittit Di- onvsius Corinthiorum episcopus, IV., 23, 4. Nicopolis, urbs Epiri, VI., IG, 2. Nihis, episcopus Aegvjjtius, martvr, VIII., 13, 5. De m. P., XI 11., 3. Nilus, urbs Aegypti, VI., 43, 3. Novatianus (a Graecis perpernm ^ioovaroQ dictus) ejusque schis- ma, v., 2, 8; VI., 43, 45; 4G, 3, 5; VII., 4, 8. Numenius philosophus, VI., 19, 8. Numerianus imp. Rom., VII., 30, 22. Nuraidia, X., G, 1. Onesimus, episcopus Ephesius, III., 3(1, 5. Onesimus, aequalis Melitonis, IV., 2G, 13. . Origenis pueritia et juventns. VI., 1, 2. Orig. semet ijjsum castrat, VI., 8. 1, 2. a duobus e])iscoi)is ordinatur, VI., 8, 4; 23. 4. quod ])oste:i improbat l^emetrius, episcopus Alexandrinus, W., 8, 5. cognominatus o 'Acaf-iavnoq, VI., 14, 10. iter facit Romnm, ib. avocatur in Arabiam et se- \ dem suam ad tempus transfer! ' Caesaream, VI., 19, 15, 1(5; 2G, 30; 32, 2. Athenis com- moratur, VI., 32, 2. ejus scho- lae, VI., 3, 1, 8; 8, 1; 15. 11 ; 18, 2; 26, Beryllum episco- ])um Rostrensem et alios quos- dam, qui in Arabia exstiterant pravae doctrinae de animarum imniortnlitate auctores, ad rec- tam (idem convertit, VI., 33, 37. comniontarios suos in sacram scriptunim (juomodo ])erfecerit et ubi commorans conscripserit eos commentarios et alios quosdam INDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. 271 libros, VI., 23; 24, 32. Oiige- nis constantia in persecutione Deciana, VI., 39, 5. ejus mors, VII., 1. Foiphyrii de Origene judicium, VI., 19, 2. Origenis scripta, VI., 24, 32, 36; 38. ejus liber de martyrio, VI., 28. epi- stola ad Africanum, VI., 31, 1. ad Philippum imp. et ad Philippi conjugem Severam, VI., 36, 3. ad Fabianum episcopum Kom., VI., 36, 4. ejus opus adversus Celsum, VI., 36, 2. ejus hexa- pla, v., 16, 3. tetrapla, ib. 4. quomodo libros sacros Veteris et Novi Testamenti recenseat, VI., 25. Dionysii episc. Alex, ad Origenem epistola de martyrio, VI., 46, 2. Origenis epistolas collegit Eusebius, VI., 36, 3. apologiam Origenis scripserunt Pamphilus et Eusebius, VI., 23, 4; 33, 4; 36, 4. Origenis dis- cipuli : Dionysius, postea episc. eccl. Alexandrinae, VI., 29, 5. Plutarchus et Heraclas, VI., 3, 2. Sereni duo, VI., 4, 2, 3. Hera- clides, VI., 4, 3. et Hero, VI., 4, 3. Theodorus et Athenodo- rus, VI., 30; VII., 14. Theo- tecnus episc. Caesareensis, VII., 14. Osroene, V.,23, 4. Ostiensis. via, II., 25, 7. Otho imperator. III., 5, 1. Pachvmius, episcopus et martyr, VIII. , 13, 7. Paesis, martyr, De m. P., III., 3. Pagae (?), Lyciae urbs, I)e m. P., IV., 5. Palma, episcopus Amastrensium, IV., 23,6; V.,23, 3. Pamphilus, ecclesiae Caesareensis presbyter, Eusebii familiaris, VII., 32, 25. confecit /3t/3/\io- Srr)Kr]v tCjv tKKXrjaiaaTiKuJv avy- y|Ott0fwr, VI., 32, 3. scripsit apologiam Origenis una cum Eu- sebio, VI., 33, 4. martyr, VI., 32, 3; 33, 4; VII., 32, 25; M2 VIII., 13, 6. De m. P., VII., 4; XL, 1. ejus vitam conscrip- sit Eusebius. V. Eusebius. Paneas, urbs Phoenices (s. Caesa- rea Philippi s. Neapolis), VII. , 17, 1; 18, 1. Panemus mensis, III., 8, 12. Panius mons, mons Phoenices, VII., 17. Pantaenus scholae Alexandrinae rector, V., 10; VI., 6. Indi-s evangelium praedicasse dicitur, v., 10. ejus mentionem faciunt Clemens Alexandrinus, V., 11, 2 ; VI., 13, 1. Alexander episc. Hierosol., VI., 14, 8. Origenes, VI., 19,3. Papias episcopus ecclesiae Hiera- pol.,II., 15, 2; III., 36, 2; 39, 2, 7. ejus libri. III., 39, 1. nar- rationes ejus quaedam. III., 39, 8. defensor est regni millenarii, III., 39, 8, 12. acpuCpa cf^uKpug riv vovv, III., 39, 13. ejus tes- timonium de evangelio Marci, III., 39, 14. de evangelio Mat- thaei. III., 39, 16. primam Jo- annis et priorem Petri epistolam usurpat, III., 39, 17. Cf. ind. script. Papirius, episcopus, V., 24, 5. Papylus, martyr, IV., 15, 48. Paraetonium, urbs Libyae propft Alexandriam, VII., 11, 23. Parthis evangelium praedicat Thomas apostolus. III., 1, 1. Paschalis quaestio, V., 23. quo tempore festum paschale celebrari debeat disquirit Dionysius Alex- andrinus, VII., 20. docet Ana- tolius, VII.,32, 14. Pastor Hermae. V. ITermas. Patermuthius, martyr, De m. P., XIII.,3. itmus ins VII., 25, 11. Patricius vicarius, X., 6, 4. Paulinus vir ecclesiasticus, VI., 19, 18. Paulinus Tyriorum episcopus, X., 1,2; 4,1,23. 272 INDEX niSTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. Paulus perseriuitur primo ecclesiam (.'hristi, coiivertitur et fit ajjosto- lus, II., 1, !), U. iter facit ab llierosolymis usque ad lllyricum, pracdicans evangeliuTn, II., 18, 0; III., 1, 2; VI., 25, 7. fun- dat ecclesiam Corinthiam et Ko- mauam, II., 26, 18. ecclesiam Kj^hesiam, III., 23, 4. Jlomam viuctus perducitur, ejusque capti- vitas Komana prima, secunda, II., 22, 1. capite truncatur sub Nerone, II., 25, 5; III., 1, 3. ejus sepulcrum in via Ostiensi, II., 25, 5, 7; 31, 1. ejus ima- gines,VII., 18,4. pauca litteris maudavit, III., 24, 4; VI., 25, 7. ejus epistolae quattuordecim, III., 3, 5; 25, 2. ejus epistola ad Ilebraeos, II., 17, 12; III., 3, 5; 31), 1 ; V., 20; VI., 13, (J; 14, 2; 20, 3. Origenis de autlientia atque de auctore hujus ejtistolae seutentia, VI., 25, 11. I'auli acta apocrypha, III,, 3, 5 ; 25, 4, Paulum ut ajjostatam aversantur eius([ue epistulas reji- ciunt Ebiouitae, III., 27, 5. item Severiaui, IV., 29, 5. Pau- lus in e])istola quadam uxoris suae meminit, III., 30, 1. I'aulus Saniosateusis, episcopus de- cimus ([uiutus ecclesiae Antioch., VII., 27, 1 . Artemouis haeresin reuovat, V., 28, I ; VII., 30, 10, 1 7. Christum docet fiiisse koivuv Tt))' _ I'aidtis, maritus ejus feminae, cujus Mheralitato sustentabatur Orige- nes, VI., 2, 14. I'aidiis, clericus Alexandriae, VII., I 1 , 22. Paidus ei)iscopus, VII., 30, 2. Paulus, maityr Palacstinensis*', De m. P., VIII., 9. Paulus alter, martvr cum Pamphilo, De m. P., XL, 5. Peleus,episcopus Aegvptius, martvr, VIII., 13, 5. iVm. P.,XIII., 3. Pella oppidum Peraeae, III., 5, 3. Pentapolis regio Cyrenaicae, VII., 0; 20,3. Pepuza, vicus Phrygiae, V., 18, 2, 13. Peraea, II., 19, 2; III., 5, 3; 0, 22. Perennius, praefectus praetorii sub Commodo, V., 21, 3, 4. PergMUius urbs, IV., 15, 48. Peritius mensis, De m. P., XT., 7. Persia mater Manichaicae doctri- nae,VII., 31, 2. Persae,VIII., 17,3. Pertinax imperator Rom., V., 26. Petrus ajjostolus, II., 1, 3, 4, 12; 4, 3. c'nroffToXojv airavTioi> Trpoi)- yopoQ, II., 14, 0. tia Travdptrog, IV., 22, 9. Cf. IV., 26, 14; V., 8, 8; 26; VL, 13, 6. Samaria, II., 1, 8, 10. Samaritae Simonem Magum ut summum deum venerantur, 11. , 13, 4. Samaritae, secta Judae- orum. IV., 22, 7. Samosata urbs, V., 28, 1; VIL, 27,1. Sanctus diaconus, v., 1, 17; 20, 37. Saraceni, VI.,42, 4. Sardes urbs, IV., 13, 8; 26, 1; v., 24,5. Saturninus Gnosticus, IV. , 7, 3, 4 ; Schola Alexandrina. V. Alexan- dria. Scythis evangelium praedicat An- dreas apost., III., 1, 1. Scythopolis urbs, De m. P., IX., 6. Seianus Judaeis infensus, II., 5, 7. Seleucus, martvr Palaest., De m. P., XL, 20. ' Seneca, episcopus ecclesiae Hieros. decimus, IV., 5, 3. 276 INDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPIIICUS. Septuaginta interpretes, V,, 8, 10; VI., 1(5, 1, 4; VII., 3i>, 10. Septuaginta Christi discipuli, I., 10, 7; 12; II., 1,4; III., 24,5. Serapio, episcopus octavus eccl. Antioch., ejusque scripta, V., 19, 1; 22; VI., 11,4; 12. Serapio, martyr Alexandriae, VI., 41,8. Serapio, lapsus Alexandriae, VI., 44, 2. Serenius Granianus, proconsul Asiae, IV., 8, C ; J», 1. Serenus, Origenis discipulus, mar- tyr, VI.,4,2. Serenus alter, Origenis discipulus, martyr, VI., 4, 3. Servilius Paulas, proconsul Asiae, IV., 20, .3. Severa, conjux imperatoris Philip- pi, VI., 30, 3. Severus et Severiani, IV., 29, 4. Severus imp. Kom., V., 26 ; 28, 7 ; VI., 1; 2,2; 4,2,3; 8,7. Sextus, scriptor ecclesiasticus, V., 27. Sicilia, X., 6, 23. Sidon urbs,VIII., 13,3. Silas proi)lieta, v., 17,3. Silvanus, episcojms Emesenus, mar- tyr, VIII., 13,3; IX., 0, 1. Silvanus, episcopus Gazae, martvr, VIII., 13, r>. l)e m. P., VII., 3; XIII., 14. Simon, Camitlii filius, pontifex Ju- daeus, I., 10,.^). Simon magus, IV., 22, .•). l)ai)tiza- tur a lMiili])po diacono, II., 1, II. l\()mam venit il)i(iuc multos j)rae- stigiis suis decipit, II., 13, 1. refutatur a Petro apostolo, II., IT), 3. ejus statua, II., 13, 3; 1"), r>. liaereticorum omnium dux ct signifer, II., 13, 0. ejus assedae honuuqnc mvsteria ne- fanda, II., K 12; 14, G; IV., 22, f). ejus discipulus et succes- sor Menandcr, III., 20; IV., 7, 3, 4. ex ejus sectu prodierc Car- pocratiani, IV., 7, 9. Cerdo, IV., 11, 2. Siracides, IV., 22, 9. Smyrna urbs, III., 30, 1, 5, 10; IV., 14, 3; 15, 3, 26, 39, 45, 46; v., 24, 4. ad Smyrnensem ecclesiam litteras dat Ignatius, III., 30, 10. Socratis (apud Platonem) efFatum quoddam, IV., 16, 6. Socrates, episcopus Laodiceae, VII., 32, 5. j Sosthenes unus e septuaginta Chri- sti discipulis, I., 12, 1. Sotas, Anchiali episcopus, V., 19, 3. Soter, episcopus undecimus eccle- siae Komanae, IV., 19; 22, 3; 23, 9, 10; 30, 3; V., 6, 4; 24, 14. Stephanus diaconus, primus martyr Christi, II., 1, 1, 8; III., 5, 2; v., 2, 5. Stephanus, episcopus vicesimus se- cundus ecclesiae Rom., VII., 2, 3 ; 6, 3. Stephanus, episcopus Laodicenus, VII., 32, 22. Stoicorum secta, V., 10, 1. Symeon, Clopae filius, episcopus ecclesiae Ilierosol., III., 11, 22; 32, 1 : IV., 22, 4. ejus marty- rium, III., 32, 2; 35. Symmachus, ei^scopus vicesimus se- cundus ecclesiae Hieros., V., 12, 2. Svmmachus Ebionaeus, VI., 16, 1, '2,4; 17. Syneros haereticus, V., 13. 4. Synnada urbs Phrvgiae, VI., 19, 18; VII., 7,5. Syracusae, X., 5, 21. Tabularii, Dc m. P., IX., 9. Taposiris. url)s Aegypti prope Alex- andiiam, VI., 4o", 4. I Tarsus, C'iliciae urbs, VI., 46, 3; I Vll.. 5, I ; 2S, 1 ; 30,5. ! Tatianus apologeta, IV., 16, 7; v., 13, 1, 8; 28, 4. ejus scrip- I ta, IV., 16, 7; 29, 6; V., 13, IXDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. 277 8; VI., 13, 7. ejus haeresis, IV., 21), 2. evaiigeliuin did rea- aapojv, IV., 28, 6. Telesjjhorus, episcopus septimus ec- clesiae Komanae, IV., 5, 5 ; 10; v., 6, -t; 2-t, U. Telesphorus quidam, Dionysii Alex, aequalis, VII., 20, 1. Tertullianus vir inter Romanos il- liistris legumque Romanarum pe- ritissimus, II., 2, 4, ejus apolo- geticus pro Christianis, ib. Cf. indicem script. Testamenti Veteris atque Novi ca- non. V. canon. Thaddaeus unus e septuaginta Chri- sti discipulis, I., 12, 3; 13, 4. a Thoma apostolo Edessam mis- sus manus impositione Abgarum sanat et evangelium Christi Edessenis praedicat, L, 13, 4; XL, 1,6. Thebais Aegypti, VI., 1; VIII., 6, 10; 9, 1; 13, 7. De m. P., VIII., 1. Thebuthis haereticus, IV., 22, 5. Thecla, martyr, De m. P., III., 1. Thelvmidres, episcopus X.aodiceRUS, VI., 46, 2; VII., 5, 1. hemisc 18, 5. Theoctistus, episcopus Caesareae, VI., 19, 17; 27; 46, 3; VII., 5, 1 ; 44. Theodorus, vir ecclesiasticus, VI., IS, 19. Theodorus, episcopus et martyr, VIII., 13, 7. Theodorus. V. Gregorius. Theodosia virgo, martvr Caesareae, Dem. P., VII., 1." Theodotio Ephesius, interpres Ve- teris Testamenti, v., 8, 10; VL, 10, 1,4. Theodotus Montanista, V., 3, 4; 10, 14, 15. Theodotus 6 aKVTtvQ,Y., 28, 6, 9. Theodotus 6 Tpcnre^rTjg, V., 28, 9. Theodotus, episcopus Laodicenus, Vll., 32, 23. Theoduhis, martvr Palaest., De m. P., XI., 24. " Theonas, episcopus ecclesiae Alex- andrinae decimus quintus, VII., 32, 30, 31. Theophilus, episcopus sextus eccle- siae Antioch., IV., 20; 24. Theophilus, episcopus Caesareae, v., 22; 23,3; 25. Theophilus, martyr Alexandriae, VI.,41,22. Theophrastus philosophus, V., 28, 14. Theotecnus, episcopus Caesareae, VII., 14; 15, 4; 28, 1; 30, 2; 32,21,24. Theotecnus, curator urbis Antio- chiae, IX.,2; 11, 5,6. Therapeutae Philonis, II., 17, 2. ejus nominis origo, ib. Theudas seditionem movet, II., 11, 1. intei-ficitur, ib. Thmuis, urbs Aegypti, VIII., 9, 7. Thomas apostolus, III. , 39, 4. Thaddaeum mittit ad regera Abga- rum, I., 13, 4; 11 ; II., 1, 6. Parthis evangelium ptaedicat, III., 1, 1, 'J'homae evangelium apocryphum. III., 25, 6. Thraseas. episcopus et martvr, V., 18, 13; 24,4. Tiberius imp. Rom., I., 9, 2; 10, 1. ad senatum refert de Christo inter deos adsciscendo, II., 2, 1. religioni Christianae favet, II., 2, 1,3, 0. ejus mors, II., 4, 1. Timaeus, episcopus decimus septi- mus ecclesiae Antiochensis,VII., 32 2. Timolaus, martvr, De m. P., III., 4. Timotheus, Pauli discipulus, pri- mus Ephesiorum episcopus, III., 4, 5. Timotheus, Dionvsii Alexandrini filius, VL, 40,4; VII., 20, 2. Timotheus, martvr Palaest., De m. p.,ni..i. Titus, discipulus Pauli, ecclesiarum Cretae insulae episcopus, III., 4, 5. 278 INDEX IIISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. Titus imperator suscipit a patre Vespasiano belliim Judaicum, III., 5, 1. ingemiscit adspecta Judaeorum strage, III., G, 15. magni facit et publicari jubet Jo- seplii de bello Judaico libros, III., 10, 11. succedit patri suo Vespasiano, III., 13. moritur, ib. Tobias Edessenus, I., 13, 11. Tobias episcopus ecclesiae Hieros. quintus, IV., 5, 3. Trajanus imperator, III., 21, 1 ; 32, I, 4, 6; 3-t; IV., 1 ; 2, 1, 3, 5 ; 3,1. quae de Christianis praescripserit. III., 33, 2; V., G, 7. Trallianae ecclesiae litteras mittit Ignatius, III,, 3G, 5. ejus epi- scopus Polybius, ib. Tripolis, urbs Thoeniciae, De m. P., IV., 3. Try|)hon Jndaeus, IV., 18, 6. Tvniium Thrvgiae oppidum, V., 'is, 2. Tyrannio, ecclesiae Tyriae episco- pus, iTiartyr, VIII., 13, 3. Tyrannus, episcopus decimus nonus ecclesiae Antiochensis, VII., 32, 4. Tyrus urbs, V., 25; VII., 5, 1; 32, 3; VIII., 7, 1; 8; 13, 3 ; X., 4, 1. De m. P., V., 1 ; VII., 1. Ulpianus, martyr, De m. P., V., 1. Urban us, episcopus decimus sextus eccl. Rom., VI., 21, 2; 23,3. Urbanus, confessor Uomae, VI., 43, 5. Urbanus, praeses Palestinae, De m. P., III., 1, 3; IV., 8; VII., 5; VIII., 1. Urbicius praefectus urbis, IV., 17, 8. Ursus rationalis, X., G, 1. Valens, episcopus vicesimus octavus ecclesiae IIieros.,V., 12, 2. Valens, martyr, De m. P. , XI. , 4. Valentina, martyr, De m. P., VIII, , 8. Valentinus Gnosticus, IV., 10 ; 11, 1, 3; 14, 5; 29, 3; 30, 3; V., 20, 1. Valentiniani, IV., 22, 5 ; VI., 18, 1. Valerianus imperator, VII., 10. 1, 3, 7, 9; 11, 8; 12, 13; VllL, 4,2. Valerius Gratus, procurator Judae- ae, I., 10, 5. Vaticanus campus, II., 25, 7. Vespasianus fit imperator. III., 5, 1. sub eo obsessio Hierosoly- morum, V. Hierosolyma. Davi- dis posteros jubet conquiri. III., 12. Christianos non vexat. III., 17 ; v., 5, 7. vaticiniumde Ves- pasiani imperio, III., 8, 10. quam diu regnaverit. III., 13. Vettius Epagathus, martyr Lugdu- nensis, V., 1, 9. Victor episcopus ecclesiae Romanae decimus tertius. III., 31, 2; V., 22 ; 23, 3 ; 24, 1, 9, 10, 1 1 ; 28, 4. Vienna, ui'bs Galliae, I,, 11, 3; v., 1, 1, 2,3, 17. Virginitas mulierum apud Tbera- peutas, II., 17, 19. apud Chri- stianos, II,, 17, 18; VI., 5, 1; 41, 18. De m. P.,V., 3; VII., 1 ; IX., G. sacerdotum quaruu- dam apud Graecos, II., 17, 19. Xanthicus mensis, III., 8, 2. De m. P., prooem., § 1, IV., 15; VII., 1. Xvstus, episcopus sextus ecclesiae Romanae, IV., 4; 5, 5; V., G, 4; 24, 14; VII., 14. Xystus, ejnscopus vicesimus tertius ecclesiae Romanae, VII. , 5, 3 ; 9, 1,G; 27,1. Zacchaeus, martyr, De ra. P., I., 5. Zacchaeus e])iscopus ecclesiae Hie- rosol. quartus. IV., 5, 3. Zambdas, episcopus tricesimus oc- tavus ecclesiae Ilierosol., VII., 32, 29. INDEX HISTORICUS ET GEOGRAPHICUS. 279 Zebinas, martyr, De m. P., IX., 5. Zebinus, episcopiis imdecimus ec- clesiae Antiochensis, VI., 23, 3 ; 29, 5. Zeno, martyr Alexandriae, VI., 41 , 22. Zenobius, Sidoniorum ecclesiae presbyter, martyr, VIII., 13, 3, 4. Zephyrinus episcopus ecclesiae Ro- mae decimus quartus, II. , 25, G ; v., 28, 4, 7, 12; VI., 15, 10; 20, 3; 21, 1. Zorobabel, X. , 4, 3, 36. Zosimus, martyr, a Polycarpo lau- datus, III., 30, 13. Zoticus Otrenus presbyter, V., 16, 5. Zoticus Comanensis episcopus, V., 16,17; 18, 13. THE END. RETURN TO the circulation desk of any University of California Library or to the NORTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILITY Bldg. 400, Richmond Field Station University of California Richmond, CA 94804-4698 ALL BOOKS MAY BE RECALLED AFTER 7 DAYS • 2-month loans may be renewed by calling (510)642-6753 • 1-year loans may be recharged by bringing books to NRLF • Renewals and recharges may be made 4 days prior to due date. DUE AS STAMPED BELOW AUG 14 1998 NOV 2 6 1998 12,000(11/95) U^ C^ BERKELEY LIBRARIES CD^745fi^b^ 468611 Mao UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY v^' »arf.M«r /*.to*i>"i*"''* — •'>o].trf sftutnioi *aoi.ij: am mi 'oovoiHO spi pnpopa s,oja ? J8II, jc uoi^onponui JOJ iuoSv m 'M:.