3 1822 01146 1159 STEPHEN K. SZYMANOWSKi LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO earcfters BY STEPHEN K. SZYMANOWSK1 ILLUSTRATED Homo sum nihilque humani alienum me esse puto" SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA PRINTING CO., PUBLISHERS LOS ANGELES 1908 Copyright, 1908 by Stephen K. Szymanowiki Al! rights reserved iv THE CONTENTS CHAPTER I. THE PERPLEXITIES OF A YOUNG LAWYER . . I CHAPTER II. ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE . . . .1.3 CHAPTER III. THE EBELL 44 CHAPTER IV. MISS VIRGINIA AT HOME 56 CHAPTER V. GLADSTON FAMILY 74 CHAPTER VI. A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING . gi CHAPTER VII. MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS 129 CHAPTER VIII. A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION . . . 1 68 CHAPTER IX. THE FIRST MEETING 194 CHAPTER X. ON THE WAY TO DISCOVERY 2OiS CHAPTER XL THE OLD MAN PLATO KNEW IT WELL .... 226 CHAPTER XII. THE STORY OF A LOST CHILD 250 CHAPTER XIII. THE READING OE THE DOCUMENT 270 CHAPTER XIV. EPILOGUE 294 vi ILLUSTRATIONS I. WESTLAKE PARK AS SEEN FROM MR. MILTON S HOUSE. 2. SHAKESPEARE CUFF, ON WHICH IS FOUND THE PRO FILE OF THE ENGLISH PLAY WRITER. 3. EBELL CLUB HOUSE ON FIGUEROA STREET. 4. TALLAC MOUNTAIN VIEWED FROM LAKE TAHOE. 5. ADAMS STREET. 6. MISS VIRGINIA IN HER EIGHTEENTH YEAR. 7. ONE OF THE SEVERAL OSTRICH FARMS IN THE VICIN ITY OF LOS ANGELES. 8. MOUNT LOWE. 9. RUBIO CANYON. vii PREFACE The scientific arguments advanced in this volume are strictly in conformity with the authoritative sources of modern science. In the seventh chapter I have taken the liberty of using freely the exceedingly valuable views of the great French philosopher, Camille Flammarion, whose authority on matters pertaining to scientific researches unquestionably stands amongst the highest. STEPHEN K. SZYMANOWSKI. Los Angeles, California. April 1 5th, 1908. ix CHAPTER I. THE PERPLEXITIES OF A YOUNG LAWYER. Mr. Milton was sitting in the library of his home, sit uated on the prominently elevated grounds facing the beautiful landscape of West Lake Park, in the city of Los Angeles. He evidently was deeply interested in his reading, for he had on his desk a big pile of papers which he was perusing with unusual avidity. To an ob server, his face was an expression of amazement and sur prise. He had brought these papers home, in order to give to the matter a special and careful attention; for this was a very extraordinary case for him indeed. He had to defend a young girl who had committed forgery. She had succeeded in passing forged checks, and had col lected money from several banking houses in the city ; but owing to her lack of experience, she did not succeed in keeping herself out of the clutches of the law. She was suspected, and after a sufficient amount of evidence was gathered by the detectives, she was brought before the justice and kept in custody awaiting her trial. The main thing that greatly disturbed this young lawyer was his inability to find a ground for the defence. There was no indication of erratic abnormality in the character of the girl, and he could not admit the possibility of in- THE SEARCHERS. tentional malice. At the time of the arrest of the sup posed culprit, the newspapers spoke of her as of an un usual phenomenon. They had discovered that she was known to be a personification of modesty and domestic virtues. Besides, she was a zealous Sunday school teacher, and as such very much admired for her Christian qualities by those who knew her; so much so, that even after the above described fact was known to them, they could not say enough good things in her favor; and what was more striking, there was no evident reason for com mitting this forgery except that she was poor and in need of money as any other girl would be under such circumstances. But this girl was not like any other. Ac cording to Mr. Milton s conclusions, many other girls could possibly commit a similar forgery, but he could not admit for one moment that this particular girl could db such a thing. This conclusion was based on a care ful study of the life and habits of the girl ; and yet he had to acknowledge the fact that the forgery was actually committed by the very person he thought unable to do such a thing; and of course there was a cause for it. Now the problem before him was to find that cause and when such a thing was found, to define whether it was intentional or compulsive in any shape or manner. If in tentional, it would necessarily follow that there was "knowledge," and "will" preceding the committed act ; but this seemed to Mr. Milton an absurd admission; for there was no indication to that effect. If on the other hand the cause was compulsive, the nature of it must be well studied and well pondered in order to see in what degree the girl could be held responsible for the act committed under the pressure of compulsion. THE PERPLEXITIES OF A YOUNG LAWYER. There were two important reasons that made Mr. Milton take such a great interest in the matter; one was the case itself representing a great study in matters human, and the other the fact that he was appointed by the Court to defend the girl, who being poor could not afford to engage a lawyer. The Court possibly could not have acted in this case more wisely. By appointing Mr. Milton, it had selected a man who was widely known for his great ability in handling the most complicated cases. Though young, being but thirty-six years of age, Mr. Milton had very often displayed a great deal of re fined ingenuity in practicing his profession. This un doubtedly was in a great measure due to his careful training in the science of jurisprudence, which he unceas ingly cultivated with untiring persistency; and partly also to his mind, strongly gifted with a powerful analytical ability. The construction of jurisprudence greatly resembles that of any machinery destined to perform a certain de sired act. That machinery must be necessarily from time to time brought to a certain perfection in order to meet the requirements of the time and material. Con sidering the above, we can easily perceive that in both cases in machinery as well as in making and applying laws, we need men, and usually we have them, who make it their business to inquire as to why, what-for, wherefore- and ordinarily they succeed in finding some solution of the case and thus unravel the task on hand. These are men gifted with analytical power, and to this class Mr. Milton belonged. Besides, Mr. Milton s early education and especially his home training had most assuredly a great deal to do with the development of his manhood. THE SEARCHERS. As a general rule we are apt to believe that children represent a counterpart of their parents, inasmuch as they follow them in their occupation and mode of life. This belief is based on the fact that we see many living pictures exemplifying the above assertion; but we also often see that a herdsman s son does not always follow the trade of his father, for many of them are known who have become very prominent in different branches of science. This was exactly the case with Mr. Milton. He did not follow his father s occupation. His father, Oscar Milton, was a banker by inclination. Originally he had studied medicine, intending to devote his time entirely to this branch of activity; but shortly after he had started his practice in his native city of New York, he discovered that he was not adapted for his chosen profession, and following his personal inclina tion he readily entered the arena of speculation. There he met with such great success, that his ^Esculapian dig nity faded at once and disappeared forever, and event ually Mr. Oscar Milton crystallized his activity into the shape of a practical banker. It was not necessarily due to this transformation of a doctor into a banker, that his family affairs were a series of happy experiences. He married a very charming and intelligent lady, whose special merit consisted in the fact that she knew and understood perfectly well her position of a wife and that of a mother, and acted accordingly. This brought a wholesome atmosphere into the home life of Mr. Oscar Milton, and shortly the crowning culmina tion came, when a healthy nine pound boy made his ap pearance and created a turbulent joy in the young and loving couple. He was destined to be the only com- THE PERPLEXITIES OF A YOUNG LAWYER. mander in the family. Both father and mother idolized this only son, and they thought and firmly believed that this was the prettiest little chap in the whole Universe. When time came for his education, they spared nothing in educating the little master. Mrs. Milton being quite familiar with the principles of modern pedagogy and in spired by her motherly love, adopted a happy system for the education of her son, and she succeeded wonderfully well in building up a durable foundation in the heart of the little one by persistently cultivating in him principles of kindness and love for all; for she loudly professed that without love and kindness there was little hope for other virtues; and this was indeed a great factor for the up building of the coming man. Thus, the loving mother and intelligent woman built the foundation, and the father and banker furnished the rest, and thus, little James grew in opulence of ethical culture and knowledge. \Vhen he had graduated from the school in his native city of New York, and the time came to select a specific line of higher studies, he entered Yale University as a student of law, which he absorbed with the power and ability of a well developed young man of two and twenty. His graduation and subsequent admission to the bar was another and entirely new source of joy for the banker Oscar Milton and his wife Emily Milton nee Holmes. But James Milton did not think he had acquired all the wisdom, for he had discovered that he had a great in clination for the study of philology, and with the ap proval and consent of both his parents, he established him self in Paris, France, as a student of Oriental or Semitic languages in the old university of Sorbonne. It was while this young American lawyer and linguist THE SEARCHERS. was monopolizing the admiration of both fellow students and his professor, Monsieur Ferrier, for the extraordi nary abilities he had displayed in acquiring those partly dead languages, that unexpectedly he received a cable gram from his mother stating that his father was danger ously ill and that his presence in New York was desired. The first steamer leaving the shore of France brought young James to his native country; and when his coach man made his appearance on the pier of New York harbor all alone to meet him, he easily divined that there was something wrong at home. Shortly he faced his mother in deep mourning, and kissing her hand reverent ly, and covering it with warm tears, escorted her to the same carriage that had brought him home, and accord ing to her wishes they drove to the cemetery. Here on the freshly covered grave knelt mother and son hardly able to pronounce a word, for tears were the only thing that could give expression to their untold grief. A few days after this pathetic scene, Mrs. Milton became ill, and in a few more days it was necessary that she should be removed out of the city where she was born and had spent all the happy days of her life. Several months elapsed in anxiety and hope and finally, when Mrs. Mil ton felt a little stronger, she expressed her wishes to be taken away to some new place, that she might no longer see the house and things that would remind her of her beloved husband. , James Milton was an ideal son. His devotion to his mother had no limits; his justified veneration for her was an object of admiration to all who knew him. After a short conference between the mother and the son, whose filial affection became such a great source of con- THE PERPLEXITIES OF A YOUNG LAWYER. solation to the mother, it was decided that they would remove to Chicago. But after a reasonable trial in that city, Mrs. Milton discovered, that this was not the place where she could peacefully live, and they removed to San Francisco; and finally going on a short visit to Los Angeles, so strongly was Mrs. Milton impressed with the mildness of the climate, and especially with the neat and attractive appearance of the city, that she emphatic ally declared Chicago and San Francisco were both very windy places, and concluded that Los Angeles was the only city where she could live, and consequently a firm decision was reached that she would spend the rest of her life right here in this city of flowers and eternal spring. This favorable opinion of Mrs. Milton about her new home, was corroborated later on by another much stronger statement. After she had for some time enjoyed the beauties surrounding her new home, she told confidentially one of her intimate lady friends, that she thought it was a great mistake of some modern archaeologists who were trying to discover some traces of the terrestrial paradise somewhere near Babylon, or Bagdad, as it is called in our days; for in her estimation the missed garden was right here in Southern California, where the city of Los Angeles flourishes now; and this is how we find Mrs. Milton and her son, the young law yer, located in Los Angeles. A man with good qualities always will find a proper recognition no matter whither he goes. With his well cultured intellect, honest and upright character, Mr. Mil ton did not fail to find a host of admirers and cordial friends in the city of his new home; so that at once he became a lion in the circles of his society. There was THE SEARCHERS. hardly a social function where he was not a welcome guest. The many good qualities that Mr. Milton pos sessed made him feel at home wherever he went. In the circles of his profession he was not any the less ap preciated. It is true that the paths of life are not always smooth; here and there one is forced to face jealousy and envy, which are characteristic features of small minds; but Mr. Milton was too big-hearted and broad- minded to notice these petty plays of undersized men, whom he usually met with a good-natured smile and a benevolent expression of his always sympathetic looking face. This was the man we found in the library of his home engaged in reading the case on hand. He was so in tensely interested in the matter that he forgot all about the time and the place where he was, and not until he saw a human shadow passing before him did he raise his head, and directly he heard the familiar voice of his mother saying; "Here I come after you myself, James. It seems you did not hear the maid calling you to lunch. I know you are very much interested in this case of yours, but "I beg your pardon, dear mother;" interrupted Mr. Mil ton, "I was so busy, but I am with you immediately." Saying this he threw the paper he had in hand on the desk and followed his mother to the dining room. Hav ing taken his usual seat opposite his mother s he con tinued ; "Yes, mother, you are not mistaken in saying that I am much interested in this peculiar case; but after all, it is that same old story; the more we study human nature, the more we are baffled and the less w r e know THE PERPLEXITIES OF A YOUNG LAWYER. what we think we know. Poor girl, I know she is an innocent girl, but how cruel ; you know, mother, the law is a barrier against all assumptions which are not pro vided by the jurists. How often innocent people are subjected to cruel punishments simply because the de fence cannot present an argument recognized by the code of practice, and "And, I am afraid, my boy," impatiently replied Mrs. Milton, "that you are going too deep into the matter. You told me all about the case, and if I am not mistaken it is a very simple one. The girl committed forgery, the act is there, and she must suffer the consequences. This story of her being a personification of modesty and do mestic virtues, as the newspapers -were pleased to state about her and as you say you are enabled to corroborate through your investigations, it seems does not exist; for if it did, there would be no crime committed. You re member not long ago we had another pathetic story of a young lady teacher in one of our public schools, where pupils attending her class occasionally missed little coins they carried with them. Several persons were implicated in the case, and finally it was discovered, that it was no one else but the teacher herself who was stealing the money of her pupils, for she was caught in the act by the school authorities, but fortunately for her, the case did not reach the civil tribunal, but was ended by her dis missal from the school. Now in this case naturally you would think that the act was highly abnormal and im possible for admission in a person of culture and refine ment such as her occupation would naturally suggest; yet the fact was there." "Exactly, and that is just the point that we must THE SEARCHERS. consider;" replied Mr. Milton, and contemplatively added; "Were the forgery committed by a skilled man or a corrupt woman, we would not be so strongly im pressed; because we are accustomed to hear of these crimes nearly every day. They do not interest us, be cause seemingly we know of their origin and causes. So with the thievery committed by the school teacher. Were that money stolen by some of the pupils, or the janitor of the school, or finally by some outside intruder, it would be different; but as it is, there is a figure of a teacher, a girl naturally modest, an educator by inclina tion, a lover of learning and all things noble and lofty, and, here comes the question, how in the world are we to combine these contradictory principles in one person- 5 The solution of these questions that I am seeking is not so much for the purpose of finding an excuse for the culprit, as for the purpose of elucidating the principles involved in those striking acts that we are trying to solve ; in other words, we are asking, are these acts voluntary or not? And before we can answer this question intelli gently, we are bound to define what is a voluntary act; is there such a thing as a voluntary act at all ?" While Mr. Milton \vas finishing his sentence, the maid appeared with a freshly made lettuce salad, and placed it on the table. Mrs. Milton noticing that her son s attention was at tracted by his favorite dish, smilingly said ; "Yes, my son, your reasoning in jurisprudence is very instructive, but the salad is especially good today; the maid has prepared it strictly following my recipe." Mr. Milton could not help laughing heartily, for he knew what the recipe in question was, and said ; 10 THE PERPLEXITIES OF A YOUNG LAWYER. "I am afraid, mother, your maid has great difficulties in following your regulations. While I like very much a good salad of your make, I cannot help sympathizing with the maid who has to summon a French maid to wash and dry the lettuce, a miser to pour vinegar on it; a generous one to bestow the olive oil, and a candidate for the insane asylum to mix it ; is not this your recipe for the lettuce salad, mother?" "Well, yes;" Mrs. Milton answered. "Undoubtedly the combination of those four qualities makes a good salad. I said qualities, for in this case they are. You notice how circumstances alter things? But I suppose you are still following your pet theory that contradictory principles cannot be united in one person; yet the fact is here, and the evidence of it is the salad ; it is a mixture just like that one you have in your case, and the only difference between the two is, that one is perfectly deli cious, and the other repulsive and perfectly abominable. But, by the way, to change the subject, you did not tell me whether you have decided to follow my wishes in re gard to your vacation. I have told you, that you need a little rest ; for you have been working very hard lately, and you must go away for a week or two. As for my self, I cannot possibly go. I do not feel its necessity, and besides I am perfectly happy right here at home. It is you who need the rest, and I hope you will take it." "Yes, dear mother;" interrupted Mr. Milton, "I will do what you say; but still I have been hoping that you would go along with me; for you know well, mother, there is nothing that makes me so happy as your presence, and besides, as you know very little about the northern part of the state, I thought you would be pleased to see 11 THE SEARCHERS. some portions of it, and this thought made me linger until now. However, if you say that you will not go, I will not insist any more upon your going, and will go alone as soon as I am able to arrange matters on hand in a satisfactory manner, so as to enable me to enjoy my trip;" and saying this Mr. Milton entered his library to continue his work. 12 CHAPTER II. ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE.(*) Among mountain lakes, undoubtedly Lake Tahoe holds tirst place, being considered the largest mountain lake in the world. Situated as it is over sixty-two hundred feet above the sea level, with its unusually clear waters, forming more or less an oval shape, and surrounded by the beautiful chain of Sierra Nevada mountains, the Lake represents a most charming picture. On the southern side, proudly rises with its snow-capped head, the surperb Tallac mountain, reaching an altitude of nearly ten thousand feet. When we add to this delight ful location, its extremely varied flora in full bloom, with its strongly colored w 7 ild flow r ers, and the rich thickly grown centennial pine trees, we can conceive an approxi mate idea of the place. It is a ravishing summer resort, and as such is much patronized by the people of both neighboring states on the boundary of which the Lake is situated. On the east side the state of Nevada, and on the west that of California have marked their line almost in the center of the Lake. But this state line which divides the \vaters exists only on the geographical maps, for the inhabitants of the Lake, principally well developed trout, are not aware of this line. Owing to (*) Tahoe is a Washoe Indian word, and means "great wa ters." 13 THE SEARCHERS. the effective work accomplished by the state fisheries established on the shores, they are to be found in abun dance wherever you look for them all around the Lake, and this is one of the greatest attractions for visitors. But when you combine fishing with boating and moun tain climbing, the attractions of the place become irre sistible. It is easy to guess that for the accommodation of the visitors there are a good many hostelries, cottages and camping tents around the Lake, amongst which the Tavern on the north end, and the Tallac House on the south end of the Lake are most prominent. The latter, owing to its location, and being in the proximity of Tal lac Mountain, which is surrounded by a number of smaller lakes, is the place which mostly attracts the at tention of all those who can see the beauty in simple things and admire it a quality not so frequent amongst tourists. Thus, owing to the attractions of the place, one after noon in the second half of July, on the red painted wide porch of the Tallac House, we find a picturesque crowd scattered around in different sized groups. Judging from their animated conversations we cannot fail to notice the fact that these southerners, most of them inhabitants of the City of the Angels although these were not exactly angels are representing- a very enthusiastic class of peo ple. They are enjoying immensely their presence on the shores of the Lake, carefully planning how to spend the afternoon hours and arranging for the next day s ex cursions. While all these people are engaged in their little af fairs, a peculiarly sweet sound of music is diffusing its sympathetic tones from the near-by hall. Some one is 14 ON THE SHORES OP LAKE TAHOE. playing a strange piece on the piano. The passages are in minor tones; they are well defined and well expressed. It seems like a song of a broken-hearted muse. No one appears to be paying any attention to it. Suddenly a gentleman, who up to this time was sitting alone in a meditative mood at one end of the porch, rises and slowly directs his steps to the place where the strange music is produced. From the moment he heard the music, he could not keep in his chair. When the opening passages reached his ear, he thought he knew the piece, and gradually he was able to recognize it as the fifth polonaise of Oginski, known as "Les Adieux." He instantly recollected that he had heard this in a foreign land and never in America. Yes, it was in Paris, while he was attending the uni versity there he used to listen to this music, played by one particular friend of his; but, is it possible? Can it be that this is produced by the same person? Oh no, surely this is an illusion; but, why not verify it? Thus think ing, he entered the hall. There he found a middle-aged gentleman just ending his finale. The new comer could not see the face of the one who was playing, but his well- shaped figure seemed somewhat familiar to him. He patiently waited until the last minor stroke had vanished in the air, when suddenly the gentleman arose and turned his face towards the main door. At this moment the new comer swiftly advanced and faced him before he had time to leave the hall. They looked at each other attentively and in a few seconds both faces expressed a surprise mixed with delight, and as though by an in visible force their hands joined in silence. "Well, well, Count! is it possible? Is this a dream or a vision?" said the younger man. 15 THE SEARCHERS. "Neither one nor the other," replied the interlocutor smiling. "It is a very pleasant reality. I recognize you, my dear Mr. Milton, and to tell you the truth, it is a wonder to me that after so many years of separation you should remember me." "I recognized you the moment I heard the first few phrases of your favorite polonaise," replied Mr. Milton. "You have given to that piece of music so much of your personality that I would recognize your production of it amongst thousands of players. But after all is it not charming to see you again, my dear Count Morat, and see you here in the far west of the United States ! This is a perfectly delightful surprise for me, but pray," he continued, "let us go to the Casino, where we can find a secluded corner for ourselves ;" saying this the two men walked together to the building mentioned, located a short distance from the hostelry. The Casino, a very comfortable building for all sorts of amusements, is located right on the shore, having Lake Tahoe in full view. Its wide and very comfortable porch was deserted at this moment. The two old friends, with gladness in their hearts, each took a rocker and soon they were seated in a cosy corner of the porch. "And now," impatiently began Mr. Milton, whom we already know, "tell me, Count; tell me all about your self," he went on, and made a gesture as though he in tended to learn all he wanted in a second. But the Count, with his usual calmness, smiled pleasantly and said; "After all, my dear friend, you see the world is not so big as one might think; and yet, while in Paris, who of us would have thought of such a meeting as this ?" Then the Count went on telling his listener about his recent 16 ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE. travels and experiences while touring around the world. Mr. Milton was absorbed in listening- to the Count, who being an excellent conversationalist and possessing a style of his own in narrating his experiences, never failed to captivate his hearers. However, Mr. Milton s interest was not due solely to the rhetorical ability of the Count. He was interested for reasons of more impor tance than this. The Count was to him a very excep tional man, and to say the least a very mysterious one. Mr. Milton had met and become acquainted with the Count in Paris, and the mutual attraction was so strong that in a comparatively short time they became good friends. The more Mr. Milton saw of the Count, the better he liked and admired him. In the first place Mr. Milton was strongly impressed with the deep erudition and versatility of the Count; besides he had discovered in him a perfect master of the subject he was at that time studying at the university. He had learned to his great satisfaction that the Count had spent many years in the orient studying the languages and customs of the inhabitants of the cradle of Christianity. This subject was immensely interesting to Mr. Milton, and noticing a willingness on the part of the Count to be freely ex ploited, he did not fail to take advantage of the offered opportunity, and gladly became a daily visitor to the Count s apartments located on the avenue Friedland near the Arc de Triomphe. Here in a room splendidly furnished in an entirely oriental fashion, Mr. Milton found himself in an atmosphere altogether foreign to Parisian life. This illusion became more forcible upon the appearance of the manservant of the Count dressed in his native picturesque garments; for Yonan was a 17 THE SEARCHERS. native Chaldean, who had entered the service of the Count while the latter was traveling in his country. Judging from what Mr. Milton saw, this manservant, Yonan, was quite indispensable to the Count, and prob ably owing to this fact, whether he was wanted or not, he was always present busying himself around the room in an attitude indicating that he was there in his place. The Count noticing Mr. Milton s surprise on that ac count, once said to him; "Do not be surprised, Mr. Milton, that my servant is present whenever I am here. This is an oriental custom of a servant who through many years of faithful service has acquired that privilege and has become as though a member of my household. However," he added, "Yonan does not know much of the languages we are employ ing," (they spoke English and sometimes French), "so there is no danger of his understanding what we say." But this did not annoy Mr. Milton at all; on the con trary, he was glad to see this Chaldean there, for this af forded him a good opportunity to hear the Chaldean language spoken, when there was something said between the Count and his servant. It was a much better lesson, he thought, than the one he had to listen to in the Sor- bonne University, where, as we already know, at that time Mr. Milton was attending a course of philological studies, consisting of Chaldean, Syrian, and Hebrew literatures. But great was his surprise to discover that notwithstanding his studies of Chaldean, he could not understand a word of what was said between the Count and his servant. This however was explained fry the Count saying that the Chaldean he spoke to his servant, was the modern Chaldean language as it is spoken by the Chaldean people of today; which is quite a different 18 ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE. language from the old Chaldean and has no literature; in other words Chaldeans of today use the modern lan guage in speaking and the ancient in writing. In discussing this subject of Chaldeans, it was quite natural for Mr. Milton to ask the Count the causes which made him take so much interest in the Chaldean people and their language, and finally to go so far as to choose for his confidential servant one belonging to that race. To this query the Count gave a short narrative con sisting of the fact that while he was a young man, he was obliged to follow his elder brother, who being interested in the newly originated scheme of a railroad to be built from Constantinople through Mesopotamia to Bagdad, in Asiatic Turkey, in order to see the country and investigate the feasibility of the scheme, had gone there, taking with him his wife and only child; and fin ally owing to the lamented sudden death of his brother, he was obliged to stay in that country longer than he had anticipated. But gradually this biblical country and its inhabitants became a subject of great interest to him. Owing to this fact, he left the city of Mosul, located on the banks of the river Tigris, where old Nineveh used to be and where he had been living sometime, and located in a large village known by the name of Alkosh, the metropolis of the Chaldean nation. This he did for several reasons; one was that he wished to be away from the mixture of city elements consisting of Arabs, Os- manlies and half a dozen others. Secondly, he wanted to hear nothing but the best Chaldean language, and as Alkosh was considered to be the Athens of Chaldeans, he established himself there; where in a comparatively short time he learned the modern language spoken by 19 THE SEARCHERS. the Chaldeans and devoted himself to the study of the old Chaldean, expecting to derive great benefit from this quite ancient literature. Besides, knowing that the Chal deans of olden times were somewhat proficient in the science of Astronomy, he expected to make some im portant discovery in that branch of science. But alas, after several years of diligent study, great was his disap pointment when he found that there was nothing so in teresting in the Chaldean literature. He traversed several times the great distance between the city of Mosul and Van, inhabited by the Chaldean people. In the Hak- karyan mountains, south of Van, where Chaldeans of Nestorian faith are located, he found a good many liter ary treasures hidden in the dark corners of their gloomy churches, consisting of voluminous books written on parchment by the hands of the monks during many cen turies. Amongst others in the province of Baz he found a book written presumably in the ninth century of our era. In examining all he had found there or in any other part of Chaklea, he invariably met with the fact that the contents of these books were of a religious nature, princi pally consisting of ritualistic prayers for every day in the year. Besides he had found a good many containing the stories of monastic life. Visions, traditions, and as trological sayings were in abundance. The science of as tronomy he found to be in the same condition it was about two thousand years ago. A well known book by the name "Mukamat," written by the Bishop of Nessebin, aimed to represent the richness of Chaldean language and its elasticity for expressions in rhythmical constructions. Adding to these a large number of lives of saints, the whole literature came to an end, so that for one who was 20 ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOK. searching for something representing scientific value, there was nothing interesting nor attractive in that old field of letters. As for the Chaldean people the Count had found them in extreme ignorance of the most elementary things. The only ones who could read and write were the clergy ; but even they often times were not any better informed than the lay people, for they knew simply how to read, but most of the time were not able to understand what they did read, for as we already know their books are written in the ancient Chaldean language and that lan guage is known only to a few scholars. Relating the above to Mr. Milton, the Count added that after he had learned the Chaldean language he read the Bible in that tongue from beginning to end, for the first time, and what mostly impressed him was the fact that the Bible represented an exact picture of the life he was leading amongst Chaldeans. There was no neces sity for any explanation. There were no hebraisms nor orientalisms for him. He read about things just as he saw them in life, and concluded by saying, that if one wished to see the Bible enacted in life, he could easily witness it by living for some time amongst Chaldeans; for nowhere, and by no nation are biblical characters pre served so well, as they are found today amongst them. No wonder! Was not the original Bible written in the Chaldean language? As to his servant, the Count said that Yonan had been in the service of his elder brother, and for this reason he had retained him in his own; besides, he had found him a good and reliable man and that was quite suffi cient reason for keeping him in his household. 21 THE SEARCHERS. The above narrative aroused great curiosity in Mr. Milton s mind, and gradually he became more and more aggressive with his inquiries in regard to the life and customs of that biblical country. The Count was perfectly amazed at the intensity with which Mr. Milton followed him in discussing these mat ters. He could not see what caused this young American lawyer to take such an interest in the antiquities of Chal deans. But this was cleared up by the explanation volun tarily given by Mr. Milton. He said that while he was studying the law formulated by American jurisprudence, his mind incessantly ran into the analysis of the origin and formation of all laws governing mankind. The "why" which sprung up at every new principle he was learning in the law, mercilessly tortured him, until he had found some explanation which seemed to him satis factory. In order to proceed intelligently he had classi fied the origin of laws in general, and easily found that there were two evident sources from which these laws were derived. One was the so-called civil law, originated and regulated by the necessity of human life; and the other was the so-called divine law, having its origin in the revelation promulgated in dark ages and regulated by the explanatory codes of different creeds. As for the civil law, he had no difficulty in finding its origin as well as the causes for its interpretations and consequent altera tions. It was a human institution, for human purposes. But when he came to the origin of the so-called divine law, he invariably found himself in an obscurity beyond his understanding; for analyzing its workings at the hands of men, he came face to face with endless contra dictions. The divine law commandeth that there should 22 ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE. be no killing; it said "Thou shalt not kill," and yet those who preached this divine precept, when a given opportun ity occured, did not hesitate to step forward with en couraging words against this divine law, and with highly demonstrative ceremonies they blessed the colors of a certain regiment, imploring the Almighty God that same God who said "Thou shalt not kill" to grant and bestow upon that regiment a great victory ; and this vic tory had to come only through the killing by thousands and hundreds of thousands of mankind ; and when the regiment though decimated had returned to the place where their flag was blessed, their victory was announced with high sounding trumpets, the big bells of all the churches were joyously tolled and a solemn "Te Deum laudamus," was sung. They thanked God for helping them to do all the killing they could. Here the young enthusiast stopped as though to see whether he had said correctly what he wished to say, and then continued ; " Thou shalt not kill has been preached for centuries ; and yet, those who so preached, established themselves at the head of a horrid institution, whose business was to torture mercilessly, and finally to put to death those who did not believe the way the preachers were believ ing. Again we read," he went on, "and incessantly hear from Christian pulpits that God created man in his own image; and that All man possesseth cometh from God, and yet, when man followed his born-in-him inclinations, he was told that he would be punished for doing so. We hear of the immutable and eternal laws, and yet when we look into the workings of those laws at the hands of men who claim to be the dispensators of all godly 23 THE SEARCHERS. justice, we find them as mutable and as changeable as men themselves are. When I picture before my eyes," Mr. Milton went on, "the atrocities and barbarisms com mitted by those preaching charity and forgiveness ; when I go back into the history of nations and witness the ap palling misdoings in the name of God and his church ; when I see the creation of the institutions such as the Knights of the Cross, who by fire and sword undertook to accomplish the conversion of nations; when I gaze at the indescribable sufferings of hundreds and thousands of speechless children and their prostituted mothers, whose fathers and husbands became victims of a horde of savages covered with the white cross on their backs , I am horrified; and am horrified, because these things have been done, to use the identical language of the an cients, To glorify the name of the Great God. These and similar meditations concluded Mr. Milton caused him to conceive the idea of studying oriental languages; for he thought by diligently studying them perhaps he could get a better understanding of those laws which first were formulated and written by the orientals, who unquestionably are the authors of the laws now claimed by the Christian churches as their own. Listening attentively to what Mr. Milton had said, the Count felt immeasurably happy in making this new discovery in the young American lawyer. Not that he thought Mr. Milton had found the philosophers stone by this sort of peroration, but he could not avoid observ ing the fact that Mr. Milton was on his way to re searches, and that eventually he would in due time be come a successful explorer of the truths dictated by the Universe itself. Needless to say, from that time on he 24 ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE. gladly offered Mr. Milton all he could from the accumu lated knowledge and experiences at his command. This discovery of Mr. Milton s analytical mind became a source of the intense admiration which the Count had conceived for him, and which he could not conceal, and consequently both men felt mutually attracted more than ever before. Besides this mental affinity which existed between the two men, Mr. Milton s interest in the Count was aroused to the highest pitch by the following incident : One afternoon Mr. Milton went to visit the Count, and as usual the Chaldean met him at the door. Mr. Milton had learned how to salute the Chaldean in his own lan guage, and said; "Shlama loch," which means "peace with thee," and the Chaldean responded by saying the customary "Bsheyna beshlama," and opened the door to the private room of the Count, telling him mostly by gesticulation, that the Count was for trie moment en gaged, but that he would be there directly. Mr. Milton understood what he was told, and feeling somewhat nervous, instead of taking a seat as he was asked to, began to walk to and fro in the room. This room was furnished very scrupulously in French style and served as a working room for the Count. There was a modern desk near the window and only two but very comfortable chairs stood near by. On the walls there were pictures of the times of the second empire. In the middle of the room stood a round table on which he found a large sized package of letters, evidently recently brought from the Post, for they were still unopened. On the top of this package there was a big envelope, on which he could not help noticing the writing in large let- 25 THE SEARCHERS. ters which read; "A Son Altesse," and then he saw the name "Morat." Seeing this he began to think, what could be the meaning of this. He well knew that a Count is never addressed "Son Altesse" his highness for this title was accorded only to Princes, and his host was but a Count. This little discovery mystified Mr. Milton very much, and he began to speculate, and finally he made up his mind that he would ask the Count about it. But then he thought how could he ask the Count such a ques tion? Would it be proper to ask the Count whether he was a Count or a Prince? Oh no, this was ridiculous; and finally he concluded that such a question was alto gether out of place, and that by established etiquette he was expected to be satisfied with what he knew about the Count. And yet he could not stop the train of his thoughts. He looked around the room as though search ing for some object which would give him some indica tion as to the identity of his mysterious host, but lo, there was nothing to help him in his researches. He knew that the Count was not a native of France, al though judging from the perfect French he spoke, one would not think so. However, this fact did not denote anything but the extraordinary ability of the Count for languages; for Mr. Milton had heard him speaking sev eral European and oriental languages with such perfec tion that it was a very difficult matter to detect which of these languages was the one he had learned first. Once he had asked the Count as to how he succeeded in learn ing so many languages, and to this he answered that there was nothing so marvellous about it, for he had known little children in Constantinople who spoke four or five languages before they knew their alphabet. Then 26 ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE. Mr. Milton s mind ran along other lines concerning the Count. He had seen on several occasions strangers evi dently from some far land visiting him. Their seclusion with the Count, the secrecy maintained about the visitors, and all connected with these visits, were so mysterious, so strange. One of these occasions he remembered very well, for it happened that while Mr. Milton was waiting in the oriental room of the Count s apartments, he un willingly overheard the conversation taking place in the adjoining room, and which ran like this; the visiting stranger was speaking with an agitation peculiar to ori entals, and after he had mentioned several names of places and people unknown to Mr. Milton, he ended his sentence by saying; "And with all of that, I could not find my way clear; following your instructions I took necessary steps and by the express order of the minis tries of foreign affairs, both of the French and the Eng lish governments, their respective consular archives lo cated in the city of Mosul were carefully examined and no trace has been found. Useless to say, the Turkish au thorities, notwithstanding all our efforts, could not fur nish even such information as ordinarily local police are capable of giving." This was said in broken French, and then there was silence, followed with the emphatic voice of the Count, who was now speaking to his servant. "Yonan," he said, "it is your fault your unpardonable fault is the cause of these disastrous consequences; why in the name of the Lord did you not preserve the name, once in your possession?" And then followed a long and depressing silence. On those occasions and especially on the occasion just mentioned the Count appeared to be much annoyed and discouraged. These symptoms Mr. 27 THE SEARCHERS. Milton could easily see and read in the countenance of the Count, for he had a very expressive face, and his pair of blue eyes especially served him as good indicators of what was going on in his mind and soul. What appeared to Mr. Milton to be most mysterious was the fact that the Count never spoke of himself, his family, or anything that would indicate his interests and aims in life. He was then a man of forty summers, but his vigorous and robust health made him appear much younger. Very reg ular in his mode of living and his habits, he never knew what it was to be ill, and this had a great deal to do with his youthful appearance. The Count had a very com manding attitude, which was only natural to him ; yet in his relations with those who came in contact with him he was very kind and congenial. He was a single man, and seemingly satisfied with his lot, provided he had his faithful Yonan with him. This was the picture of the man about whom Mr. Milton wished to know something more than he knew at the time of his contemplation. One thing was very sure in Mr. Milton s mind, and that was, that there was another man in this Count, and that man had a story to tell. Who was that man, and what was his story? This was what Mr. Milton could not divine. While he was thus thinking, the Count entered the room and began to ask Mr. Milton about the lecture he had been attending that morning in the university. In answer, Mr. Milton narrated in a very amusing way, that during the session of the class a half hour had been spent in a discussion between the professor and one of the students, who happened to be a Jew from Warsaw, as to how the Chaldean word "Topana," which means "deluge," should be pronounced. Whether it was 28 ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE. "Tfana," "Tafana" or "Taufana," they could not decide. Hearing- this the Count laughed heartily, and said neither one of these was correct; for the letter "f" did not exist in the Chaldean alphabet, nor the letter "p," but that there was a letter somewhat similar to "p" in sound, but much softer, and that the word was pronounced simply "Topana." Then he turned to his omnipresent Yonan, telling him to serve the jasmine kalyon, which meant a long Turkish pipe, and passed into the oriental room, where the rest of the afternoon was spent with Mr. Mil ton. Shortly after this incident Mr. Milton unexpectedly returned to America, as we already know, and the Count left Paris for Egypt. Thus separated they lost track of each other. These were the existing relations between the two men we see now sitting and conversing on the porch of the Casino on the shores of Lake Tahoe. Hardly had Mr. Milton time to ask the Count a few questions when he noticed a man standing a few yards distant, and recognized the Chaldean, who now dressed in American fashion was looking and smiling at him. Mr. Milton - at once turned, wishing to shake hands with him, but Yonan bowed very low and quite clearly indi cated that although he was in America he did not forget that he was only a servant to the Count, and in his pres ence no familiarity towards the friends of his master was admissible. All countries, all nations, according to their develop ment, have their own ideas in regard to social usages. Ethical and aesthetical principles are not understood in the same way by all people. They are different with different countries and their inhabitants, and this under- 29 THE SEARCHERS. standing or misunderstanding, if you choose, is the cause of differences in customs which characterize the inhabitants of each separate country. Yonan was a literary man, according to his native country, but this fact not only did not make him feel humiliated in performing the duties of a simple servant, but on the contrary, it gave to him a sort of charm, know- ing that he was a servant to a very distinguished person such as his master the Count was; and while undoubtedly he knew how to appreciate the cordial greeting of Mr. Milton, following his eastern custom he remained passive and entirely submissive to his oriental nature; for in his understanding he would have felt guilty of an inadmissi ble familiarity had he shaken hands with a friend of his master, even though he was encouraged by such an one. Mr. Milton understood this very promptly and ended by asking him how he \vas. In answer he received a silent bow with a pleasant smile. By this time the porch of the Casino was fairly well filled with the guests in search of the breeze so abundant ly found there; and the two old friends felt somewhat uncomfortable, for the noise caused by the crowd inter fered with their conversation. The Count looked around as though in quest of an issue, and then turning to Mr. Milton said : "Don t you think we are entitled to a good Turkish pipe, such as we used to have in Paris?" "Most assuredly," replied Mr. Milton. "I will enjoy a Turkish smoke if such be your pleasure." "Very well, then," said the Count, "let us go to my cottage where we will find a very comfortable room, and have a pleasant smoke." Then turning to Yonan, he said in Chaldean that he might go first in order to receive him and his friend properly. 30 ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE. There are a number of small cottages lined amongst the old pine trees between the main building of the hos telry and the Casino. One of these cottages the Count had rented for the summer season, and to this cottage he walked in company with Mr. Milton. When they ar rived at the place, Yonan had prepared the desired pipes and was waiting for them. Entering the spacious room the Count offered a comfortable chair to Mr. Milton, and seated himself in another, and as though automatically he clapped his hands loudly, which was a signal to the Chal dean that they were ready for the pipes. Immediately the Chaldean appeared, holding 1 his left hand on his breast and carrying a long pipe in his right hand. With a low bow he rested the bowl of the pipe on the floor in front of the Count, and gracefully making a semicircle in the air with the stem, he passed the mouth-piece into the right hand of his master. Then he went for the other pipe, which he served in a similar way to Mr. Milton. Thus seated comfortably the two friends spent the rest of the afternoon in recalling the time they were in Paris, and delightful remembrances connected with it. The following morning it was announced in the hos telry that there would be an excursion by a steamer on the Lake. Learning about this Mr. Milton immediately sent a note to the Count asking whether he would like to take the trip; to which the Count replied that he would be only delighted, and requested Mr. Milton to see about the necessary arrangements, adding that he would be in time to take the boat. Mr. Milton was very glad of the opportunity to spend the day on the boat, and especially was he glad that the Count was going to be in the company. Accordingly after breakfast Mr. Milton having made the requisite pro vision for himself and the Count, went to the boat. 31 THE SEARCHERS. Hardly had he stepped aboard the steamer when he met his good friend Dr. J. Ihringier in company with George Irving. "Hallo, there," shouted Mr. Irving. "Glad to see you re here, old man. Hope you did not get arrested for coming so late to the Lake." "How could they? Don t they know you are here to protect me?" replied Mr. Milton, and began to inquire whether Mr. Irving was there for his pleasure or with his wife. "Both, both," shouted Mr. Irving, "my wife is here and my pleasure with her. I wish she would hear me," he ended meekly. "Never mind, she knows it without hearing you," joined the Doctor, "but look there at that crowd coming to the boat. You would think the whole city of the An gels was here." "Yes, they are all Angelenos," remarked Mr. Irving. "How do you know?" asked Mr. Milton. "By Jove!" ejaculated the Doctor, "is there a man in Los Angeles whom Mr. Irving does not know ?" At this moment the crowd reached the boat, and there amongst them with his stately figure came the Count fol lowed by his Chaldean. Mr. Milton met him very af fably, and greeting him cordially asked whether he could introduce to him some of his friends who he thought would be interesting to the Count. Having received his consent he introduced the Doctor. "This is my friend, Doctor Joseph Ihringier," said Mr. Milton. "From his name you can easily conclude that he belongs to the great German race. The Doctor was born in Germantown, Philadelphia, and this is an other reason that he is a German. Besides," he went on. "the Doctor amongst many of his virtues has one the 32 ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE. most prominent, and that is, that he is a great admirer of all German scientists, and especially of Ernest Haeckel. When he is not thinking of what Haeckel said he is sure ly singing some verses of the old Nibelungen-Lied, for he is an ardent lover of Teutonic antiquities." Then he turned to Mr. Irving, and introducing him to the Count, said, that George Irving was the best man on the earth and a real jewel amongst his friends. The Count seemed greatly pleased with the introduc tion, and the introduced. After shaking hands very cor dially with both gentlemen he remarked that through this short introduction of Mr. Milton he had learned about them enough to expect that a closer acquaintance between them would be mutually enjoyable. Saying this they all went to the stern of the boat, where they found comfortable chairs. The boat was running smoothly on the Nevada side going north. The Sun was throwing its vivifying rays abundantly into the clear waters producing continually innumerable shades of green and blue in the deep of the Lake. The guests on the boat seemed to be very happy. They were grouped to suit their conveniences. In one of these groups, the most prominent was a doctor; a tall, corpulent, fleshy, fat, plump, pursy, round anything-you- please. He was engaged in flirting with two young sis ters. "These girls are of a splendid Titian type," said one of the bystanders. The doctor did not care much whether they were Titians or Murillos. They were his at this time and that was enough. The doctor had made his specialty to have the company of a blonde girl right after his breakfast, so remarked one of Mr. Irving s friends. The Titians would do him, he said, after the lunch, and for the evening a brunette of the Dominicino type would nicely fill the bill. This sort of amusement 33 THE SEARCHERS. did not embarrass the doctor when he was asked about his wife. He expressed his great sorrow that he had to leave her at home. Next to this group there was a mid dle-aged gentleman with a gray curly mustache and pleasantly smiling face. He was a well known dignitary in the financial circle of Los Angeles. He had brought with him one of his sons, Theodore, a well-promising young man, to give him a little recreation after his hard studies, and now he was telling his neighbor, an elderly gentleman, about his experiences on the Lake Granite, where he had spent one whole day with his son, and had caught fourteen fish, the expenses of the day for hiring horses and a guide amounting to twelve dollars. He did not think the investment was in harmony with banking rules, and this remark set them to hearty laughter. Fur ther on there was a tall brunette girl, just recently grad uated from the California University. She was all alone and in a quiet contemplative mood. She held in her right hand a pencil, and a pad of writing paper was resting on her knee. Impressed by the surroundings, she had writ ten in a prettily bound book an ode to the wild flowers, in Latin, and now following Catullus, and using his lan guage she wrote its dedication; Cui dono lepidtim novum libellum Arida modo pumice expolitum? Tibi- -(*) Here she stopped, as though afraid to write the name of her idol. In the meantime the Count with his newly made friends were discussing current topics, mixed with the jovial humor of Mr. Irving. (*) To whom am I to dedicate this pretty little book Carefully polished with dry pumice? To thee 34 Shakespeare Cliff, on Which is Found the Profile of the English Play Writer ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE. They had passed the two small places on the Nevada side known as Hobart and Cave Rock, and reached Glen- brook, the lake terminus of the Carson Stage line, where the boat stopped. Glenbrook is to the Nevada side of Lake Tahoe what Tahoe city is to the California side, that is, the point of approach or departure. Here our excursionists left the boat for a short trip in the vicinity of Glenbrook. Following the crowd the Count and his friends decided to go to the shore, and while walking on the bridge Mr. Irving called the Count s attention to the so-called Shakespeare Cliff, abruptly rising on the south side of the bridge. "There is a remarkable nature s freak," said he. Looking in the direction of the point indicated the Count noticed, right on the center of the smooth surface of the cliff, a resemblance to Shakespeare s profile. It was nothing more than a dark yellowish stain, somewhat reminding one of the profile of the great English play writer. "Yes." said the Count, "it reminds one of the picture generally known as that of Shakespeare. But what an irony of faith ! In this age of critical investigations, even Shakespeare is denied the honor of being the author of his writings." "But do you think there is sufficient ground for this theory?" asked Mr. Milton. "Undoubtedly there is more than sufficient ground that Shakespeare was only a mask of Francis Bacon," an swered the Count, looking around for some place to lean upon. By this time they had reached the end of the bridge, where they found a big fallen tree lying by the trail lead ing to a small hotel. Finding the place picturesque the Count sat on one end of the tree facing the Shakespeare 35 THE SEARCHERS. cliff, as though wishing to give better thought to the sub ject brought up for discussion. "Yet everybody knows," resumed Mr. Irving, who fol lowing the example of the rest of the company had seated himself in Turkish fashion on the green grass, "that Wil liam Shakespeare wrote those plays. All the writers, ancient and modern, say so." "Yes, everybody says so," jocosely echoed Dr. Ihrin- gier, Vox populi vox Dei, that is what the old Romans would have called it." "That everybody says so, does not prove anything. They have said a good many things in the past which have been proved to be not so. But it seems you are in harmony with the Baconians," said Mr. Milton, turning to the Count; "to tell the truth I know very little or rather nothing about the facts, if there are any, upon \vhich these people base their theory; and naturally am very curious to know as to what extent these Baconians are justified in making up their conclusions." "You said well," replied the Count. "In order to form an opinion, one must know the subject thoroughly well ; but unfortunately this is not the case with the people at large. The undeniable fact with them is that the less they know of a subject the more positive their assertions are in regard to it." "Yes, that is so," joined Dr. Ihringier, "there are more doctors in this world than any other profession. If you have headache or any other ailment you may consult the first one you meet on the street, and you may rest as sured that he will tell you what to do to cure you." "But let us come to the subject," ejaculated Mr. Ir ving, and turning to the Count said: "Do you really think that Shakespeare did not write the plays attributed to him?" 36 ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE. "I have no choice to make," replied the Count. "It is a question of evidence in the matter that commands an opinion. The so-called Baconian theory is not a fable. It is based on undeniable facts. It would be useless to quote in detail the whole structure of this discovery which you call the Baconian theory; but if I have to choose to say something about it, I would say that the proofs contained in the plays themselves ought to be suf ficient to convince one that Shakespeare was only a chosen tool by the real author of the plays. In the days of Queen Elizabeth the citizens of England did not en joy freedom of speech and thought as they do today. Many truths had to be concealed between the lines, and the real meaning could be only found in the cipher then so extensively employed by the writers. The plays have a well arranged cipher which practically connects all the plays in question and gives us the real history of their origin. This cipher has been discovered and if only we would read it we would not need any better proof for the corroboration of the assertions made by the Bacon ians." "Supposing that there is a cipher as you say, does that cipher state that Shakespeare did not write the plays?" inquired Mr. Irving. "Most assuredly," replied the Count. "We read in the cipher of the plays what Sir Robert Cecil reported to the insistent queries of Queen Elizabeth. This is what he said: That Morelow or Shak stapur never writ a word of them ; then again; It is plain he (Shakespeare) is stuff ing our ears with false reports and lies this many a year. "Do you mean to say that this statement is to be 37 THE SEARCHERS. found in the plays now attributed to Shakespeare?" again inquired Mr. Irving. "That is exactly what I mean," replied the Count, "not only that, but you will find in the cipher as given in the Great Cryptogram, the precise answer to all questions that might arise in connection with the subject. There you will read that William Shakespeare was not capable of writing these plays and why. There you will find the reason why the real author of the plays, Francis Bacon, would not and could not announce publicly that he was the author of the plays, and the most important fact is that this information does not come from any foreign sources, but is contained in the plays supposed to be writ ten by Shakespeare, of whom this is what Sir Robert Cecil tells the Queen; He is the son of a poor peasant who yet folloived the trade of glove making in the hole where he ivas born and bred, one of the peasant towns of the west " "Then if that be so," exclaimed Mr. Milton, "we are simply deceived by historians who tell us about the au thorship of Shakespeare. Is it possible that historians during the last three centuries have been giving us unre liable facts?" "Not only is it possible, but it appears to be a positive fact that they have done so, though unintentionally," re plied the Count. "They gave you \vhat they got from their predecessors. Besides, to think or assert that historians, even in our days, tell the world all that occurs in any age or country, is simply a childish admission denoting a gross ignorance in matters human. Here is what Richelieu says about history as it is presented to us ; History preserves only the fleshless bones 38 ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE. Of what we were; and by the mocking skull The would-be wise pretend to guess the features. Without the roundness and the glow of life, How hideous is the skeleton ! "But is it possible," inquired Dr. Ihringier, "that the truth in regard to the authorship of the plays was not found out even by the all-powerful and all-knowing gov ernment of Queen Elizabeth?" "It seems that was the case," replied the Count, "for we read in the cipher story of the great Court excite ment over the so-called Shakespeare play of Richard II. This same cipher story tells us of an attempt on the part of the Queen to find out who was the real author of the play ; of her belief, impressed upon her by the rea soning of Robert Cecil, Francis Bacon s cousin, that the o purpose of the play was treasonable, and that the repre sentation on the stage of the deposition and murder of the unfortunate Richard was intended to incite the civil \var, and lead to her own deposition and murder. The cipher also tells us that she sent out posts to find and ar rest Shakespeare, intending to put him to the torture, or "the question," as it was called in that day, and compel him to reveal the name of the man for whom, as Cecil al leged, he was but a mask ; and it also tells how this re sult was avoided by getting Shakespeare out of the coun try and beyond the Seas. "This sounds simply like an Arabian story," said Mr. Irving, "to think that the whole civilized world was de ceived for so many centuries!" "It w 7 ould not be so bad," replied the Count, "were it the only historical deception that we have had. We have been deceived in many other things. But observe this THE SEARCHERS. fact, that this kind of deception when unintentionally perpetrated for we have many historical statements intentionally falsified to suit those in power is due sole ly to the lack of possibility of obtaining authentic infor mation, and this fact we always should bear in mind when dealing with history. As for the subject we have been discussing, it is not my object necessarily to prove that Bacon was the author of the well-known plays at tributed to Shakespeare ; for today it makes no difference to the reading public whether they were written by Bacon or Shakespeare. The plays have the merit in themselves, and that is enough for the lovers of classic literature to which unquestionably the plays belong. As for the name of the author, probably the plays will go to posterity as they came to us under the name of Shakespeare. As for the Baconian theory, it is purely a controversial ques tion to be decided by the historians and archaeologists as to where the truth lies. What I wish to say in this matter is, that history is not infallible nor omniscient. The farther we go back, the less reliable facts we have from that source. This controversy shows how little was known to the people and also to those at the head of the English government at the time these plays came to the notice of the public. Now if historical facts reported from the seventeenth century are shown to be not alto gether reliable, what have we to think of facts which oc curred in the tenth, fifth or first centuries of the Christian era? And what have we to think about the traditions and so-called revelations which presumably took place long before the Christian era ?" Here Mr. Irving could not keep silence any longer, and getting on his knees abruptly exclaimed: 40 ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE. "Gentlemen, what is the use? These book writers will always find some pretext to write a new book; and be sides what does that matter to us whether it was Charle magne who created the Holy Roman Empire or Otto the Great ? The Empire is dead and gone and with it its emperors what is the use? Nowadays it seems history is not any better than metallurgy; we have to dig to find out what we want ; it is a matter of opinion !" "I beg your pardon," exclaimed Mr. Milton, "history is not a matter of opinion. The task of a history is to give nothing but facts. The conscientious historian has no opinion of his own ; he gathers facts to the best of his ability and so states." "He does, when he can," replied Dr. Ihringier, "but what, when he can not?" "Then he does not write history," answered Mr. Mil ton. "But history must be written at any rate," retorted Dr. Ihringier. "What would be the position of a his torian who writes the history of the Austrian dynasty if he omits the tragic death of the Crown Prince, the only son of the Emperor of Austria?" "Ah, the tragic death of the Crown Prince, of which no one knows anything," said Mr. Irving. "Beg pardon," responded the Doctor, "we all know that he is dead; what we do not know is the cause of his death." "Ta, ta, I see you are not a doctor for fashion," ejacu lated Mr. Irving, "you want to know whether it was pneumonia or Angina Ludovici that caused the death of the young and promising Prince. Sometimes people die of a bullet, too." 41 THE SEARCHERS. "That much we all know," responded the doctor thoughtfully, "but the historian who does not know the story of the bullet, whether it came from the sinister hand of an offended husband, brother or lover, or whether it was an act of self destruction, what shall such an historian have to write?" "He will write whatever he thinks will be most ac ceptable, and that will be history," murmured Mr. Irving. "Precisely," ejaculated the Count, "that is the condi tion in which we find our history. Strictly speaking Mr. Irving is right; it is a matter of opinion of the writer. However, what strikes us most forcibly in the above dis cussion is this : that if the facts of public interest such as the above mentioned, which occurred in our days of telegraph, telephone and the aggressive newspaper re porter, are covered with such darkness and mystery, how can we expect to know the exact happenings in the days of Queen Elizabeth, when all occurrences were given such an official mien as the circumstances commanded? And when we go back to the times when Eusebius wrote his history, and still further back when Josephus Flavins the Jew and the great historical authority in the begin ning of the first century of the Christian era, wrote his Antiquities of Jews, we cannot exercise too much pre caution in learning a comparative historical truth." At this moment the attention of the Count and his friends was attracted by the noise of returning excursion ists, among whom a young man with his tenor voice was singing; "Mary had a little lamb, Whose fleece was white as snow." The rest of the song could not be heard for the whistle ON THE SHORES OF LAKE TAHOE. of the steamer announcing the departure of the boat was much louder than his voice. In a few minutes the whole crowd joined and shortly they took their seats on the boat, which immediately left the shores of the great state of Nevada to return to Cali fornia. The sun was going down hiding itself behind the proud mountains on the western shores of Lake Tahoe. The last reflections in the clear waters once more gave their fantastic display of colors, and shortly all vanished leaving the white steamer to do its work till it reached its destination. The guests who had spent their afternoon at the Casino came in a mass to meet the boat, and shortly all were back in their rooms getting ready for their evening meal. After this delightful trip the Count spent most of his time in the company of Mr. Milton and his newly made friends. They made several excursions in the vicinity of the Tallac mountain and around the Lake. Needless to say that the beautiful shores of the Lake with its for est and wild flowers furnished many an instructive sub ject for discussion to this little company of admirers of nature and science, for the old maxim "Homo sum nihil- que humani alienum me esse puto" (*) was common prop erty to the Count and his friends. (*) I am a man and nothing pertaining to man I consider alien to me. 43 CHAPTER III. THE EBELL. Mrs. Milton was a prominent member of the Ebell or ganization. Devoting her whole heart and soul to it, she contributed a great deal in promoting its vital interests. The movement started years ago by public spirited women like Miss Anthony, Mrs. Stanton, Madam Sev erance and their followers, was eagerly watched by Mrs. Milton. In this movement she saw the rise of woman hood to its proper height. While Europe was loudly talking about woman s rights, clothing it in an ephemeral garment, the Ameri can woman energetically took the matter in her own hand in a business like manner and established institutions which practically have solved the problem. Was the woman to remain in the scope assigned to her by the barbarian ages of the past? Was she to remain for ever nothing but a female? No. She wanted to occupy her place in the community as a dignified wife and mother. She wanted to be an equal companion to her husband; she wanted to stand on the same level with him; she wanted to have equal rights with man. Why could not she pursue this exalted position? Was she not gifted with intelligence and capability to cope with the problems of life? Did not she possess the key of happiness in 44 THE E B E L L. home life? Was not she the one to whom man owed the tenderest part of his life? Was not she the inspirer, the giver of the best that there is in man? A club life to man is a sort of rest and amusement. A club life to the woman is an resthetical culture. Men go to the club house to meet their equals, to have a lunch, a dinner, a strong coffee with a Havana cigar, an inno cent or hazardous game, or a talk on business matters. Women go to the club house, to hear a philosopher, a naturalist, a scientist; to see the old and the new produc tion of art; to attend a class of Literature, Music, Edu cation, Science, Civics. Parliamentary Law, French, and Home with its pure food and legislation pertaining to it. Here eight hundred and fifty active members, of all ages, come, whenever their home duties permit them to spend a pleasant hour in this elevating atmosphere. Here the woman learns not only what her husband, father or brother knows, but she also learns what they do not know, the exalted position of a woman in public and home life. This delightful institution is located on beautiful Fig- ueroa street, where a passer-by can not help noticing the imposing building with its simplicity, having on the front porch the one worded inscription "Ebell." This is the name of its originator. Dr. Adrian Ebell was a noted German scholar who spent his life in solving problems of interest to humanity. He came to the conclusion that a thinking woman was a necessity. But how could she be made a thinking woman when her opportunities for development along scientific lines were so utterly limited? To remove this obstacle he conceived the idea of establishing an inter- 45 THE SEARCHERS. national academy with chapters all over the world, and while traveling in America in 1876, he formed the first chapter, the Oakland Ebell. It is after this well organ ized club that the Ebell of Los Angeles is modeled, con sisting of a central organization with departments for study and advancement in all lines of general culture. Such was the institution in which Mrs. Milton was greatly interested. The two charming ladies, presidents of this Institu tion, Mrs. K and her successor Mrs. H , skill fully took advantage of every available opportunity to gather to the club house men and things they thought interesting and instructive, in order to give the mem bers ample opportunity for the realization of the aims of the Institution. Following this wise system, during the summer when the events narrated here took place, they had a very interesting exhibit, in fact a very unique one. There was in the club house a room set apart for the use of the Alliance Francaise, where a regular class of French was attended by a great number of ladies. In this room they had exhibited a copy of Rafael s famous Sistine Madonna Madonna Sixtina a pain-ting in needle work, pronounced perfect by the greatest art crit ics of Europe and America a new creation of art, which as yet has no competition. This marvellous embroidery, in full sized copy of the original 8xio, with the same coloring, was made by Fraulein Clara Ripberger, of Dresden, Germany. Needless to say that on this occa sion a large majority of the members was present. When the door of the room was opened the president of the club, with a grace charmingly becoming to her dignified personality, invited the ladies to enter the room 46 THE EBELL. where the famous picture was exhibited for their inspec tion. Shortly every seat in the room was taken. Mrs. Milton being- amongst those standing near the door, suc ceeded in getting a chair in the first row opposite the pic ture, so that she could see it in its best light. The younger generation had to content itself with standing room. Many of them stood on the side where the picture was hanging and naturally they were facing those sitting in chairs. When the room was filled to its utmost capacity and the rustling caused by the silk dresses of the ladies subsided, the sister of the artist who had made the pic ture proceeded with her explanatory address, in which she depicted, in an interesting way, the story of the famous work of art, and then went on describing the de tails of the needlework in that wonderful picture accom plished by her sister during many long and tedious years. To substitute the needle for the brush of the immortal Rafaello was the object of the work, and this was won derfully well attained. On the right hand side amongst standing ladies and near the picture stood a young lady of striking person ality. She was a beautiful blonde with light blue eyes. Her exceedingly rich hair, crowning her prettily chiseled head, fell around her shoulders as a well fitted back ground to her oval face, which now was a picture by it self, full of exalted admiration for the art she was con templating. Her figure, of medium height, exceedingly well proportioned, was an exquisite expression of har monious femininity. She was dressed in a light gray dress, very modestly, and devoid of all those little things which suggest shallow vanity in a young lady of her age. She was a girl of four and twenty summers. Looking 47 THE SEARCHERS. into her expressive eyes, one could notice that she was entirely captivated with what she was witnessing at the moment. Forgetful of herself, unconsciously she moved nearer to the picture and took a position which made her appear as though she were a part of it. To those facing the picture it was almost an unavoidable transition from the kneeling figure of the pope in the picture, to this mod est figure of the young girl in gray. Mrs. Milton, who was enraptured with the subject before her, listening at tentively to the given explanation, had allowed her eyes to rest on the figures in the picture, and while she moved her glance from one to another, through that mysterious harmony of colors which now was regulating her vision, she unnoticeably passed from the picture to the standing figure. At this moment her eyes met those of the young lady and they both simultaneously smiled. This little in cident changed altogether the predominating mood of Mrs. Milton. From this moment she was not looking at the picture of the immortal Rafael any longer. Her eyes and thoughts were with the girl she saw standing. "Ah, she is always so pretty, so charming, this Virginia Gladston," thought Mrs. Milton. "What an exquisite companion she would make for my son, and James ad mired her so much," she went on thinking. "Her figure, her almost transparent and most delicate complexion, her expressive eyes, her charming face, with that contrasting little mole in the shape of the morning star, on her cheek near the lower part of her right ear; all that beauty be comes unnoticeable when one thinks of her noble charac ter, enriched with so many traits of unusual qualities. But, oh dear me, she is so much enwrapped in herself 48 THE EBELL. and in what she terms her duties that she hardly can notice anyone in this wide world." While Mrs. Milton was thus thinking, the address of the German lady came to an end, and the audience was requested to leave the room to make place for the other ladies waiting in the parlor. Mrs. Milton was glad to leave the room, but before she did so, she grasped the little hand of the girl now standing before her and said : "Come, Miss Virginia, come with me. I am so glad to see you; I want to speak to you;" saying this, both ladies went to the parlor and sat on a sofa near the window. "Now tell me," Mrs. Milton continued, "how have you been since I saw you last?" "Oh, I am always well, thank you," answered Miss Virginia, "you know I have no time to be ill." "And how is your aunt, Mrs. Pratt ? Is she here with you?" inquired Mrs. Milton. "No, my aunt is not here," answered Miss Virginia, with a tone indicating anxiety. "She had to stay home, for Corinne is not well, and you know we could not leave her alone." "I hope nothing serious," said Mrs. Milton. "Oh no, a little cold," answered Miss Virginia. "She must stay in for a few days, and that is the most difficult thing to make her do." "Yes, it is hard to keep children in the house while they are able to run," said Mrs. Milton, "but I hope she will get well in a few days. You know," she continued, "I have not been able to go anywhere since James left for his vacation. I undertook to make some changes in the house while he is away, and that is what keeps me busy." 49 THE SEARCHERS. "Have you had any news from Mr. Milton?" inquired Miss Virginia. "O, yes, my dear," answered Mrs. Milton. "I received a letter from him just this morning; here it is;" saying this she opened her hand bag, took out the letter, and passing it to Miss Virginia, said : "You can read it ; he writes me from Lake Tahoe, and he describes his trip to the Tallac Mountain so nicely." Miss Virginia took the letter and began to read : THE LAKE TAHOE, CAUFORNIA. July ...., 190.. .. "Dear Mother: "I have been enjoying the life of a mountaineer now already for a week, as you know, but the attraction seems so strong that I may possibly stay here another week. "To begin with I must tell you right here that this attraction I am speaking of is not altogether local. Un expectedly I met here an old and dear friend of mine whom I greatly admire. Can you guess whom I mean? Had I been told that I would meet here my good friend Count Morat, I would not have believed it. Yet the fact is that he is here, and I am spending most of mv time with him. You know him very well, mother, al though you have never met him. You have no idea what a great pleasure it is to be in his company. He is so interesting, so intensely interesting. In short he is the greatest acquisition we can have in Los Angeles. He is coming with me to locate there. I am sure, mother, you will be delighted to meet him and know him per sonally. 50 Tallac Mountain Viewed from Lake Tahoe THE EBELL. "As for the country here it is a very charming one; and if I regret anything it is the fact that you are not here with me. The air, the singing birds, the wild flow ers, the old pine trees clothed with fresh green, remind one of Spring and its inspiring dreams. But alas, as al ways is the case with mankind, we are not satisfied with the beauty of one place; we go in search of another. Thus, last Wednesday, we started for our all day trip to the Tallac Mountain. The Count did not go with us on this occasion. This we consisted of six fair young ladies, seven gentlemen and two guides of course guides are not men they are only guides. "All erect in their respective saddles like an Arabian squadron, breathing the fresh morning air, saturated with the aroma of pines and surrounding flora, we pro ceeded with a gallop worthy of some better cause. Short ly we reached an open valley full of a picturesqueness difficult to describe. Acres and acres of remaining snow covering the largest portion of the majestic mountain, made the panorama more than attractive. Venerable looking old pine trees here and there, telling the story of ages and ages, perfected the mosaic part of the charm ing picture. An innumerable quantity of streams and divers sized water falls, covering nearly all the visible sides of the Tallac and reflected by the radiant sunlight, presented one of the most enchanting aspects of mountain life. "Finally after five hours climbing mostly on horse back and a few hundred yards on foot, we reached our destination, the top of the Tallac Mountain. Tallac is an Indian word, which means mountain. Here we be held a superb picture of lakes and rivers, surrounded by 51 THE SEARCHERS. a rich and varied kingdom of verdure, comprising an area of several miles around us. We stood at the height of 9786 feet above the sea level. "The impression created by what we saw was so grand and majestic that, for a little while a dead silence reigned in this little crowd of fifteen persons. We all seemed lost in our thoughts. I said we/ although actually I do not know whether my companions had such a misfortune as to be thinking; but I know I could not help seeing and admiring the grandeur that the magnitude of the Tallac represented. "It is not my intention to convey to you in this letter all my impressions for this would be quite a difficult task to accomplish. By giving you one of many charming pictures of this place, I intend to give you, dear mother, some approximate idea of it; and the rest I will tell you when with you, probably some day next week. "I hope you are well, dear mother. "With best regards to all, I am "Your Having finished the reading, Miss Virginia placed the letter in its envelope and returned it to Mrs. Milton, saying : "The description is very vivid indeed, and judging from its tone Mr. Milton is enjoying his vacation greatly. According to this letter the place is a real dreamland; but of course we have to consider also the poetical dis position of the writer. Mr. Milton always and in all things sees more than others. But, will you tell me who is this Count of whom Mr. Milton has such an exalted opinion ?" 52 THE EBELL. "Count Morat is a very distinguished nobleman, whom James met in Paris during the time of his stay there," answered Mrs. Milton. "James is correct in saying that I know his friend the Count for he has told me so much about him. Strictly speaking the Count is a modern philosopher. Besides he has traveled a great deal and has lived in all parts of the world. Being gifted with an extraordinary ability for observation he has acquired a vast knowledge of human nature, and as such naturally he is interesting." "Undoubtedly he must be," remarked Miss Virginia. "We do not meet men like that every day. I am sure my aunt will be delighted to know him." "And proselyte him for her Tuesdays," rejoined Mrs. Milton. "Quite possible," said Miss Virginia, smiling; "we all like to hear an interesting discussion, don t you?" "Of course I do," replied Mrs. Milton. "But now let me ask you what do you think of the picture we saw this morning?" "I have no words to express my admiration for it." replied Miss Virginia. "Although I am not an authority to give an opinion on art, I will not hesitate to say that this is a most remarkable reproduction of the original. Did you notice that delicate shading so marvellously re produced ?" "Yes, indeed," answered Mrs. Milton; "how can you escape noticing that fact when you know what a problem you have to face when you want to make some delicate embroidery for your own use?" "That is it," remarked Miss Virginia. "In order to appraise properly a production we must acquaint our- 53 THE SEARCHERS. selves with the technical difficulties that have to be dealt with. In regard to this unique picture I have been think ing while we were inspecting it, and I found that we have to admire in it two different things; one is the art of copying correctly the famous picture, and the other the art of exercising an unlimited quantity of patience to accomplish it. As for the first we have to take the opin ion of art critics, who say that the reproduction is per fect in all of its details. But when we come to the other we do not need opinions of art critics for we ourselves are the best judges of it. To think of the patience exer cised by this German lady during seven long years to ac complish her undertaking is a task quite accessible to any woman; and were I asked which would I admire the most, the art of copying with the needle instead of the brush, or the art of exercising patience, I would say the last had my greatest admiration." "This is well said, my dear child," interrupted Mrs. Milton; "but you have to add to patience another still greater virtue perseverance." "The one implies the other," said Miss Virginia. "Per severance can not be exercised without patience; I know this from my limited experience in life. Had I no pa tience I could not have the perseverance required in my daily work. So I can not help seeing that patience is the most to be admired. "You are talking just like yourself," exclaimed Mrs. Milton. "Oh these analytical heads ! and now, were you to give an object lesson on this subject what would you say?" "What would I say?" repeated Miss Virginia. "What I would say would be a very simple lesson; first, learn THE EBELL. to have patience. If this German lady had patience to accomplish her work, why should not we have patience enough to accomplish our daily work? Not everybody can copy Rafael; but every woman can exercise enough patience to make a success of all her undertakings, whether in public or in home life." "O how charming she is when she talks in a didactic way," thought Mrs. Milton; and turning to her didactic charmer, said: "Now let us come to our daily life. When are we go ing to have the promised French soiree, with the little Corinne as debutante?" "She is learning her part very nicely," replied Miss Virginia, "and I hope she will send you her invitation soon. But do you notice the great number of ladies com ing all the while to see the picture?" "Yes, I notice it and I am so pleased with it," an swered Mrs. Milton. "It is a great work this our in stitution is achieving. The members take so much inter est in all that takes place in the Ebell, and that shows how eager they are for culture and advancement in knowledge. But I see it is getting late, so, au revoir, ma cherie, and tell your aunt as soon as James comes home I am coming out to see both of you." "Do come; you know we are always delighted to see you," said Miss Virginia, shaking the extended hand of Mrs. Milton, and both left the Ebell club house for their respective homes . 55 CHAPTER IV. MISS VIRGINIA AT HOME. On fashionable Adams street, near St. James Park, there is a two-story house built in Spanish Renaissance. Surrounded by large and well kept grounds, with decora tive trees, and a great variety of roses amidst luxuriously growing ferns, the house, with its wide veranda, looks very imposing and inviting. On the west corner of the house there is a little tower, very symmetrically propor tioned, which is partly covered with Bougainvillea glabra, with its richly blooming purple flowers hanging around. As though for a contrast, on the eastern corner is overspread Wistaria Sinensis, with equally pretty white flowers in full bloom. The Marechal Niel, forming an arch on the entrance of the veranda, with its plentiful deep golden roses, proudly is clamoring its superiority above the low bush of Kaiserin, with its tea rose of a soft pearly white color, tinged in the center with lemon, pro fusely growing next to it. The dark red plushy Meteor runs around the columns supporting the red tiled roof of the veranda as though to give a delicate finishing touch to the light yellow tinted background. It is about the noon hour. In the large and comfort- 56 MISS VIRGINIA AT HOME. able library we find a middle aged lady, sitting on a sofa, perusing a magazine. Opposite her we see a little girl with curly hair engaged in reading. Before her stands a little desk, evidently made purposely for her use, on which we find a few school books and writing materials. In the northern part of the room we notice a boy a little older than the girl. He is a sort of a student mechanic. He also has his own desk, which is covered with various sorts of instruments and a number of paper and metal tubes of different sizes. Seemingly he is trying to con struct some sort of scientific instrument. He passes one tube into another, puts glasses on both ends, and then directs it to the front window of the library, which is facing the street, and begins his observations. Upon dis covering some imperfections, he quickly takes the glasses off, separates the tubes, examines them, makes necessary improvements, and puts them once more in the shape in tended. "Auntie," said the little girl, raising her pretty little head and looking at the lady on the sofa, "I read in my history that Columbus discovered America. Now, why did not the people before Columbus discover America?" Before her aunt could reply, the answer came from the boy machinist : "B-e-c-a-u-s-e people before Columbus did not know geography," he said. The little girl was greatly surprised on hearing such an unexpected answer, and turning to the boy she asked : "And why did they not know geography, can you tell me?" "B-e-c-a-u-s-e" the answer now came through the tube he was adjusting, "there was no geography." 57 THE SEARCHERS. This seemingly evasive answer irritated the little girl. She closed her little book impatiently, and turning to him said with a marked resoluteness : "Now you don t know the history, Camille. If you do, tell me, if you please, why there was no geography?" "B-e-c-a-U -s-e there was no America," replied the boy, with the calmness of a grown mail. The girl could not stay in her chair any longer, and in a second she was on the sofa hugging her aunt and asking her to explain why Camille gave such a stupid answer. By this time Camille had adjusted his improvised tele scope, and now looking through it into the front window, he evidently saw some one coming, for he suddenly shouted "I see," and instantly dropped his instrument on the floor, and with the swiftness of an arrow, ran to the hall and out on the street. The girl, not knowing what had happened and forgetting that she was on the sick list, ran after him. When she reached the hall, she saw through the open front door what attracted Camille. It was her sister, Miss Virginia, who was coming. The little girl ran to meet her, but before she reached the front steps of the veranda, she found herself in the arms of her sister. "Hello, Corinne, how; do you feel today, sweetheart? Are you better?" said Miss Virginia, kissing her affec tionately. "Yes, I am well, all well," said Corinne, with a smile that expresses so much in a child. "I am glad to hear that," said Miss Virginia, standing on the veranda, and holding Corinne s little hand, "and 58 MISS VIRGINIA AT HOME. now," she continued, "tell me, what my little darling has been doing all this forenoon while I was away." "I was learning my French lesson, and " "History," ended Camille wistfully. "What history?" inquired Miss Virginia. "You better tell me what you have been doing," she added, looking at the boy who was trying to get hold of the little pack age Miss Virginia held in her hand. "I was fixing my new telescope and teaching Corinne history," answered Camille in a most dignified manner. "No, no; he was not teaching me history," protested Corinne. "Camille said some things which are not to be found in my book and I asked auntie about it, and "Let us go to auntie and we will see what is the mat ter," said Miss Virginia, entering the library with the two children. "Oh, how tired I feel," said Miss Virginia, putting her hat on the table standing in the center of the room, and turning to the lady still sitting on the sofa she inquired : "What is it about this history that Corinne is so vigor ously protesting against, auntie?" Mrs. Pratt raised her eyeglasses and laughing heartily said : "Well, it is one of those sayings that Camille some times produces so freely," and then she related the whole conversation which took place between the children. Miss Virginia took the nearest chair and Corinne ran to her insisting that she should explain whether Camille was right. Forced to assume her customary role of a judge and pacifier, after she had heard from her aunt all that was said, Miss Virginia thought for a while and then ex- 59 THE SEARCHERS. plained to the fullest satisfaction of Corinne that Camille was right in some respects, namely, that there was no geography such as we have now before the discovery of America, and that such a one could be made only after the occurrence of that event. But of course Camille was wrong in assuming that discovery could be made after the new land was known. Then looking around she in quired : Where is Charley?" "He is in the parlor mutilating Mozart," answered Camille, stealthily looking at his aunt. "Mutilating Mozart! What an expression! You mean to say that he is playing Mozart s sonata," re marked Miss Virginia. "No, I mean just what auntie means," answered Ca mille bravely. "When Charley plays that sonata of his, auntie says that she pities Mozart being so mutilated by Charley." "Oh, well," said Miss Virginia, petting Corinne s little hand resting on her knee. "Auntie simply means that Charley does not play his sonata well; but he will," she added. "I wish you were as good a musician as your brother Charley is." "And who is going to build the telescope, survey the skies, and tell us all about the planets and stars?" said Mrs. Pratt, looking at Camille. "Look! look! Virginia," said Corinne, directing her sister s attention to Camille s desk. "There he spent his morning destroying the old telescope and not being able to make a new one." This was too much for Camille. He ran to his desk, brought his newly made telescope, and pointing at it with 60 MISS VIRGINIA AT HOME. his forefinger said with the dignity becoming a professor : It was through this telescope that I discovered you coming home, Virginia; and if you only let me use that tower on the corner of the house I will discover a good many other things." When Corinne heard about the tower, she jumped on the floor and was ready to say something about the menacing danger to the town in case her younger brother. Camille, should establish his researches in it, but Charley interrupted her, entering the room. "Virginia," said Charley, "there was some one here this morning inquiring about you." "Some one inquiring about me?" repeated Miss Vir ginia, trying to guess who that could be. "Yes," said Charley, putting a pretty bouquet he had brought with him in an empty Pompeian vase standing on the table. "It was Mr. Montgomery. He was here about an hour ago, and when I told him you were not at home, he said he would call again." Hearing this name, Miss Virginia knit her brows, and as though wishing to free herself of some unpleasant thought, arose and went upstairs. But before she reached her room the ringing of the door bell was heard, and shortly Charley announced that Mr. Montgomery was in the parlor wishing to see Miss Virginia. This announcement caused one of those sensations Miss Virginia often times had to combat vigorously. She did not wish to see this man now in the parlor. Not that she had any thing 1 particular against him, but simply because he was one of those individuals who seldom had anything interesting to say. Besides, owing to his in- 61 THE SEARCHERS. ability of thinking, his views in regard to problems of life were those of a primitive man. Young, handsome, and wealthy, he was a welcome guest among those who saw the world running according to epicurean schedule. Being accustomed to that sort of existence, he never thought there could be anything but one aim in life, which consisted in satisfying the so-called inborn inclina tions in man. In his estimation the man who knew how to satisfy his wants, his desires, was the greatest sage. He saw the beginning of the man in his birth and the end in his death. Life was too short to be devoted to anything outside of what constituted the manner of liv ing. Anything that passed the limits of that little hori zon which he called "his life" was a hopelessly unsolv- able dilemma, a chimera of fools, and he was not a fool. This much he knew, and this knowledge satisfied him. Wishing to be consistent with his own wisdom, he governed himself accordingly, and little he thought of those men and women who differed with him on those matters. Amongst what he called necessities of life for a man, he had benignantly included the love for a woman. Of course not for any woman that he happened to meet, but for a woman of his choice. Owing to his so cial standing, he had a long list of pretty girls amongst his acquaintances, many of whom would feel highly honored had he wished to bestow upon any of them his attentions. But due to some unexplainable fatality his choice fell upon one who was not of the number men tioned. The girl he had chosen was no one else but this same Miss Virginia Gladston. He saw in her a beautiful girl, an attractive girl, nothing but a girl. He knew well that this object of his love was something far above 62 MISS VIRGINIA AT HOME. his level, and not easily obtainable; but he also knew that he was nothing but a slave to his passion, and the object of this passion was the girl he came to see. Was not he young, handsome and rich ? Were not these qualities before which any and all female legions would bow ? Such was the personality of the man Miss Virginia had to entertain in her home. She knew him and his as pirations thoroughly well. She knew also that there was nothing common between him and herself, and on several occasions she tried to make him understand this, but all was in vain. He showered upon her his atten tions whenever circumstances permitted, in his crude and grotesque way, which made him appear less gallant than he intended to be. This annoyed Miss Virginia very much, but her naturally gentle and kind disposition would not permit her for a moment to be disagreeable towards anybody, and especially toward those who claimed the privilege of a friend, amongst whom this young man had classified himself. She knew that she had at her command the necessary amount of tact which would not fail to protect her in the event of an undesirable situation, and this was sufficient to enable her to face any foe. Be sides, she had conceived a plan by which she intended to defeat his aspirations, forcing him to a more reason able consideration. The plan was to unfold before him gradually his proper place in relation to herself, and thus compel him to abandon his designs. This object in view, Miss Virginia came down slowly and entered the parlor. "Hello, Miss Virginia," said Mr. Montgomery, when he saw her entering the room. "How do you do this morning?" he added, approaching her to shake hands. THE SEARCHERS. "I am very well, thank you," answered Miss Virginia, motioning him to a chair. Mr. Montgomery threw himself on the indicated chair, awkwardly crossing his legs. He looked at Miss Vir ginia, who was now seated on a sofa near the front win dow, with an expression of a man who has lost his wit. Finally he ventured to say: "This is my second call today, Miss Virginia." "May I ask, what caused you to take so much trouble?" asked Miss Virginia, thoughtfully. "Oh, no trouble at all," said Mr. Montgomery, adjust ing a diamond ring on his left hand and looking wist fully at her as though wishing to guess whether to pro ceed with his subject or not. "You know I am always delighted to see you, Miss Virginia," he said. "I came today to ask whether you would go with me to the Mason Opera House tonight. There is a good company giving a fine play, When we were twenty-one/ doncher know?" "This is very kind of you," answered Miss Virginia, "but you know I have not been to any amusement places for the last two years, and really I have no desire to go to one." "That is too bad," remarked Mr. Montgomery. "It is not natural to a young girl like you to lead such a se cluded life as that. I noticed this when you refused to go with me to the horse races and again to the circus. But at that time I thought perhaps you did not like amusements of that kind and that is why I concluded to ask you to go with me to the theatre." "It is not the kind of amusement that makes me take the stand I have taken. It is a simple case of dislike to all 64 MISS VIRGINIA AT HOME. sorts of amusements, at least for the present," answered Miss Virginia. "But don t you think it abnormal for a girl of your beauty, your talents and accomplishments, to refuse to be amused ?" inquired Mr. Montgomery, with a smile in dicating the supreme satisfaction of a moralist who has just delivered a striking sentence. Hearing this Miss Virginia knit her brow, which was a sign of her displeasure, for she had an uncontrollable abhorrence of all sorts of flattering expressions, especial ly when they were delivered with the express intent to arouse her vanity, of which she did not feel guilty. But suddenly a thought came to her, why should she not util ize this unintentionally given opportunity to show how little meaning was attached to the words addressed to her? "Abnormal!" she repeated, turning a little statue of Niobe standing on a small round table next to the sofa, so as to have a view of its profile "Abnormal! Then you think in order to make the life of an accomplished girl normal, the gt>ing to theatres and similar places must necessarily be on the program? If that is the case, where is the merit of her accomplishment?" "Why, the merit of her accomplishment is in the fact, when she sees a good play, hears a good joke, she knows how to appreciate, and enjoys them," answered Mr. Montgomery. "Pardon me, Mr. Montgomery," said Miss Virginia, "but you are not answering my question. You are tell ing me what an accomplished girl would do when she sees a good play and hears a good joke. The question I asked you is : where is the merit of the accomplishments 65 THE SEARCHERS. in a girl if going to theatres, races and circuses are a necessity to her? That they are a necessity, you stated clearly by saying that an accomplished girl s life would be abnormal if she did not take interest in amusements of the sort you mentioned. It must be a poorly accom plished girl indeed, whose life without them is abnormal. But from what you said I conclude, that we do not understand the subject on hand in the same way. In order to make the question clear, I would like to ask you, what do you understand by the accomplishments of a girl?" "What I understand by it is simply this," answered Mr. Montgomery. "A girl who has had a fair education, who plays the piano, knows how to dress herself, knows how to dance rather nicely and some other little things. This is my idea of what we generally call an accomplished girl." "I see you are not extravagant in your requirements," remarked Miss Virginia, "but evidently you forgot to add to the above qualifications one which is very impor tant, namely, that the accomplished girl must also know how to please a gentleman! This type " "Yes, indeed," interrupted Mr. Montgomery, smiling, "you said just what I inadvertently omitted to say. Un doubtedly in a girl the knowledge how to please a gen tleman is the crown of her accomplishments." "I thought so," said Miss Virginia, petting a large- sized Maltese cat lying near her on the sofa. "If I am not mistaken, I have a complete picture of an accomplished girl of your make up. That girl sometimes likes to chew gum, and she whistles like an old Dragon whenever and wherever her fancy takes her. She also crosses her legs 66 Miss Virginia in Her Eighteenth Year MISS VIRGINIA AT HOME. while sitting in public places, and rides a horse like an Arizona cow-boy. You don t mind that, do you ?" "Oh, no; these are little things, and besides, whatever a pretty girl does is always pretty, doncher know?" said Mr. Montgomery, with a sort of contentment. "Well," remarked Miss Virginia, still petting her Mal tese cat, "This is exactly where we differ. I do not know whether you would like to hear my opinion on the sub ject ; nevertheless I venture to say that accomplishments in a girl as I understand it is that which constitutes ex cellence of mind and elegance of manners acquired by education or training; but above all, self-contentment, self-control, self-respect and love of home life, are the main levers of an accomplished girl s life. Home life presents such a great variety of field for the activity of a girl, young or old, that if she puts in it her soul and heart, attractions outside of home necessarily become of secondary consideration ; and consequently there is no danger of any sort of abnormality for her as you have asserted. This I know too well. As for your estimation of the subject it can be summed up in this : Accomplishments have taken virtue s place And wisdom falls before exterior grace ! "This is too much of poetry," said Mr. Montgomery, slowly curling his small mustache. "A girl cannot stay home all the time ; she must go out, meet people and en joy life." "Enjoy life!" That is another phrase which might be interpreted in a thousand ways," said Miss Virginia. "In order to know what is the enjoyment of life, one must first have a defined idea of life itself." "Simplest thing in the world," answered Mr. Mont- 67 THE SEARCHERS. gomery, in a careless manner. "Live the best you can, that is satisfy your wants, follow your inclinations, and en joy the results." "Satisfy your wants, follow your inclinations!" re peated Miss Virginia thoughtfully. Then raising the well formed head of her Maltese cat in both hands, and looking at it attentively, she continued; "This is ex actly what Fedo does. When he is hungry, he goes to the kitchen and through his mewing he gets what he wants. Then he runs in search of a mouse just for fun ; and sometimes he attempts to catch the birds in the air, and he is content. You see, he satisfies his wants and fol lows his inclinations. Is not he strictly following the sys tem you are advocating?" "Well, but Pedo is a cat. I am speaking of man," re marked Mr. Montgomery. Here Miss Virginia burst into merry laughter, and turning to him said gaily : "Now, Mr. Montgomery, I am very serious about what I am going to ask you. Can you tell me the dif ference between this cat and yourself?" Mr. Montgomery looked greatly surprised, and a forced smile on his face indicated the absence of all thought. But in order to say something he murmured, looking at his watch; "Oh, well, you turn the thing into a joke; but I see it is getting late and I must go." "Well," said Miss Virginia, in a hilarious tone, "I will not detain you, Mr. Montgomery, but before you leave, you must promise me to think about the subject, and the next time you see me, you will kindly give me your solu tion." 68 MISS VIRGINIA AT HOME. "Solution of what?" inquired Mr. Montgomery, some what discouraged. "The solution of my question, namely ; can you find the difference between my cat and your man, and if you do, you must tell me in what that difference consists." By this time Mr. Montgomery was in the hall. He took his hat hastily, and saying good by, ran to the side walk, where his automobile with his chauffeur was wait ing for him. He took his seat in the car, gave instruc tions to his man and shortly disappeared behind the wil low trees, turning to a side street. "You seem to have enjoyed the visit," said Mrs. Pratt, when she saw Miss Virginia entering the library. "We have been waiting for you to lunch." "Yes, I have been greatly amused," answered Miss Virginia, following her aunt into the dining room, and taking her seat. The little Corinne ran to her holding her napkin in her hand, which Miss Virginia spread on her chest, fastening its two corners behind her shoulders with a pin, and helping her to the chair on her right hand side. Camille took his seat on her left and Charley sat next to his aunt on the opposite side of the table. "Amused with what?" inquired Mrs. Pratt, helping herself from the dish served by the maid. "Amused with the reasoning of a modern man who knows little of the importance of what he says," an swered Miss Virginia. "You mean Mr. Montgomery; but by-the-way, will you tell me what was his object in coming here twice today?" inquired Mrs. Pratt again. "Oh, one of those objects which fill the empty life of that class of men to which Mr. Montgomery belongs. 69 THE SEARCHERS. But auntie," said Miss Virginia, "I have to tell you something more interesting than the conversation with Mr. Montgomery." Here she gave an interesting narra tive of her visit of that morning to the Ebell club house. She described the embroidered picture she saw there so vividly that Mrs. Pratt decided to go and see it the next day. She also told her aunt that she met Mrs. Milton, who inquired about her and promised to visit them soon, and ended by summarizing the contents of the letter she read in which Mr. Milton described his trip to Tallac Mountain and his meeting there an old friend of his. "This friend of Mr. Milton," added Miss Virginia, "who happens to be a nobleman of note, is coming to lo cate in Los Angeles and I hope you will invite him to our Tuesdays, auntie." "I hope so," answered Mrs. Pratt. As soon as we are able to resume our literary meetings I am going to see Mrs. Milton about it, and hope we shall enjoy the pres ence of this interesting gentleman." While Miss Virginia was conversing with her aunt, the children were listening attentively. But, judging from the haste with w r hich they were consuming their midday meal, it was easy to conclude that they had their little affairs in view regarding the afternoon hours. Char ley was planning to spend his afternoon on the public play grounds where an interesting performance of his young friends was promised. Camille was anxious to see the big movable telescope, then temporarily stationed on Broadway in order to observe the big spots on the sun. Corinne was of the opinion that she was entitled to spend her afternoon with the little girl of her age living next door. But, according to the established rule, all 70 MISS VIRGINIA AT HOME. these projects had to be submitted to the approval and sanction of Miss Virginia, who was exercising the author, ity of their mother. Knowing well how to promote their interests effectively before leaving the table, each one of them presented his case in such a charming way, that Miss Virginia willingly acceded to their wishes, and as soon as they were ready they parted with that happy thoughtlessness which is proper to their age. After the children had gone, Mrs. Pratt made a few remarks in regard to the household affairs, and follow ing her habit, she retired to enjoy a little siesta. Left alone, Miss Virginia went to her room, which was located on the second floor, on the eastern corner of the house. One of its large windows faced the east, through which the first smiling rays of the continually bright California sun, every morning announced the be ginning of the day. The white flowers of Wistaria Sinensis hanging around the window entirely covering its frame, made it appear from the outside as though this was an opening to some enchanted spot. The appear ance was fully justified, for this was the prettiest part of the house. Entering the room. Miss Virginia went directly to the little working desk she had for her ex clusive use. The first thing she noticed was a pretty little bouquet of bright white roses known as Bride, freshly put there in a small vase masterfully painted by hand. She looked at the bouquet with an expression of delight. "It is the work of one of the children one of my children," thought Miss Virginia. "They love me." she went on thinking, "all three of them love me tender ly, but oh, how little they know how much I love them." Then seated on her chair, she took the writing paper on 71 THE SEARCHERS. which one half of the page was already written. It was an essay on "Applied Pedagogy," that she was writing for her own instruction. In order to refresh her memory, she took a book from the pretty little book-case standing next to her. This was a French author whose views on the subject she was analyzing, giving to it a form which she thought would be more practicable, at least in her own case. After consulting the book, and while putting it back to its place her eyes caught sight of a small oaken box resting on the top shelf of the book-case. Simultan eously an awakened thought began its workings through her mind which caused a radical change in her counten ance. From being quiet and self-possessed, she became disturbed and erratic. After some hesitation, she took the box with an unsteady hand, put it on her desk, and opened it with a little key she kept in a secret drawer. Then she took out of it a big bunch of letters tied to gether with a red ribbon. The appearance of the letters and that of the ribbon indicated that they were of an old date. Evidently she intended to untie the ribbon in order to examine the letters, but before she had time to do so, her hand holding the bundle dropped heavily on the desk. She raised her head and now was gazing through the window she was facing. Her face assumed an ex pression of indescribable sadness and calm suffering. She sighed deeply and for the moment was lost in her revery. Gradually her face inflamed with color, and her intelligent eyes were filled with moisture. In a second her face was buried in her handkerchief held in both hands, and her classically chiseled head dropped on the desk. She remained in this posture for a few seconds. Suddenly, as though by a shock, she arose brusquely, 72 MISS VIRGINIA AT HOME. passed her handkerchief over her face, drying her eyes. Then she took the bunch of letters and without untying put it back in the box and returned it to its place. Now her expression became virile ; in place of sadness and de spondency, a resolute decision denoting fortitude and self-possession made itself manifest. She took the pen lying before her and began to write nervously, with an agitation clearly indicating her determination not to give up to the sentiments which a little while ago so merciless ly shook her whole heart and soul. This state of agita tion however was not of long duration, for shortly she felt utterly exhausted, and rising from her seat she sought needful repose in a restorative sleep. 73 CHAPTER V. GLADSTON FAMILY. What was going on in the soul of this charming girl ? What was it that so mercilessly moved her to heart-break ing sadness and tears ? That bunch of letters she seemed to be afraid to untie and gaze upon, did it contain the cruel missive conveying the dismal tidings which tor tured her every time she thought of it? In order to unfold this mysterious cause of her intense sufferings, we must go back to the epoch when these let ters came into existence and acquaint ourselves with the history of the family. Her father, Edward B. Gladston, was a literary man. He was born in Richmond, Virginia, where he spent his boyhood days with his parents. His father was an Englishman, who while a young man had come and set tled in that city. When Edward had graduated from the school of his native city, the question arose, as to what direction should be given to complete his higher educa tion. For some reasons known only to his father, Charles Gladston, he was sent to England to attend Oxford University. Edward being the only child, his father wished to give him the best obtainable training; and 74 GLADS TON FAMILY. whether it was because he thought, that Oxford Uni versity was the best institution of learning, or because it was his own Alma Mater, he decided to have his son Edward graduated there. Besides he had a brother in London, the only member of his family living, who had no children, and was only too glad to have his nephew, the young American, under his tutelage. Thus the proper arrangements were made and under the direction of his uncle, Edward entered the said University. While there, he developed an extraordinary liking for Arch aeology, and having selected for his special study the art of deciphering the Egyptian and Assyrian cuneiform in scriptions, he soon made excellent progress in that direc tion and became a qualified expert on the subject. Fin ally, after his graduation, he came back to his native country, where shortly he met the lady of his heart, Miss Clara Buckingham, and married her. After two years of happy married life, he received a communication from his uncle in London stating that the British Archaeologi cal Society had decided to send two experts in Assyrian Antiquities to attend the excavations, then in operation in a locality called Nemrud near the city of Mosul, in Asi atic Turkey and in this connection his name, as that of the best expert in Assyrian cuneiform inscriptions, had been mentioned, and if he wished, he could obtain the ap pointment. To this query, he immediately answered that he would be only too glad to be one of the commission, and a couple of months later, he took his wife with him and went to London, w r here the details were arranged to his satisfaction, and shortly, in company with Professor A. G. Norton, of London, and his wife they started for their destination. It was of necessity that they should 75 THE SEARCHERS. first go to Constantinople, where, through the offices of the English Embassy, they obtained the necessary docu ments from the Turkish Government in order to secure proper protection for their safety from the local govern ments, through the Turkish territory where they had to travel. An English steamer took them from Constanti nople to Alexandretta, a small sea-port on the Mediter ranean. From that city they traveled on horseback with a specially organized caravan, crossing the cities of Alep po, Orfa, Merdin, Jesireh, and finally after thirty-five days tedious travel, they reached their future headquar ters, the city of Mosul. From this city Mr. Gladston and Prof. Norton made their periodical trips to the place where excavations were going on, and which is known as Nemrud. The results of the discoveries made there are well known to the Archaeologists of Europe and America. The large plates with the Assyrian cuneiform inscriptions and bas-reliefs of the epoch of Nineveh ex cavated in Nemrud are to be found in great number in the British Museum in London, besides those few to be seen in the city of Mosul. After the two years stay there, Mr. Gladston, having ended his commission, re turned to London with his wife, where they spent several weeks enjoying the hospitality of his uncle, and finally they came back to their native city of Richmond. When Mr. and Mrs. Gladston arrived home, there was great joy in the family, for this young couple presented their aged parents with a charming little baby girl, about seven months old, whom they had named after their own native land, Virginia. After this, Mr. Gladston made several trips to Europe and Asia in the interest of the subject to which he was devoting his entire time and 76 GLADSTON FAMILY. labor. In the meantime his family continued to live in the city of Richmond. Several years elapsed in the en joyment of peaceful life by this Virginian family, which by this time had increased in number, for they had two more children, two robust and well formed boys. But unfortunately for the family, Mr. Gladston, as a result of his constant travels, contracted a complication of dis eases, and was forced to look for a more suitable climate. His parents being dead, he disposed of all his consider able property in Richmond, and permanently settled with his family in Los Angeles. He built the exceedingly com fortable house where we found his children living. Hard ly were they established in their new home, when the youngest child, the little Corinne, was born to them. This joyful event, however, was shortly marred by the inevitable death of Mr. Gladston. It was a great sorrow to the family, indeed, for he was a good and af fectionate husband, and a tender loving father. Three years after the death of the father, another much more momentous sorrow befell the family. This time it was Mrs. Gladston, who followed her beloved husband, leav ing her children orphans. When this happened, Miss Virginia was in her eighteenth year, Charley was only nine. Camille six, and Corinne in her fourth year. These events undoubtedly would have produced deplorable re sults upon Miss Virginia, who now became the head of the family, were it not for the fact, that her aunt, Mrs. Pratt, a sister of her mother, formerly Miss Frances Buckingham, after the death of her short-lived husband, had made her home with the Gladston family. As an elderly person, she became a sort of guardian over the bereaved children of her sister. 77 THE SEARCHERS. Here begins the life of Miss Virginia. Up to this time, among happy girls she was the hap piest. Naturally of a cheerful disposition, she was sun shine wherever she happened to be. At home she was the central figure of all that constituted family life. An idolized child as she was, without her everything seemed dormant and inactive. Gifted with what people call "natural abilities," free of care, nothing to interfere with her pleasures and desires, she followed her inclinations, cultivating those branches of her education which she liked the best. She loved science and art and took great delight in exploring them. Following the advice of her mother, who, while traveling in, foreign countries, had learned how to value a knowledge of foreign languages, she had learned French almost to perfection. All these occupations however did not interfere with her training in things pertaining to home life. But now that there was no father and no mother, who would take care of these three children? In the hours of her depressing sorrow, before the remains of her mother disappeared from the house forever, she went for a last farewell. There she was lying, cold and rigid ; yet, she thought she heard her mother speaking to her, yes, she thought she heard her mother s wishes, and promptly replied, look ing at the now pallid face before her; "Yes, dear mother," she murmured tenderly, "I understand you, and I promise you solemnly, faithfully, I will take your place ; I will follow your footsteps to the last moment of my life. I will draw my courage and fortitude out of the love for you, which you have planted in my heart." Warm tears covering her youthful face were the only witnesses of this solemn promise of a loving daughter. 78 GLADSTON FAMILY. After this, when nothing but sweet remembrances of her mother were left to her, she laid aside all that pertained to her person, in fact forgot her own personality, and de cided to give all her time devotedly, tenderly, to the care and education of her little sister and her two brothers. Her unusual attachment, her fondness and incessant care, made these children feel that they had now a mother as good, as tender, as the one they had lost. Her father s financial affairs, as he had left them, were in such good condition that there was no reason for any anxiety on that account. Thus having entered upon her new role of a mother, Miss Virginia gradually forgot all about the world, for her own home became her whole world. She had many ardent admirers amongst the golden youth, who, with an unmistakable assurance presented an allur ing future to the young girl; but lo, Miss Virginia was far from considering any such change in her life. She had now an unalterable aim she wished to live for. She had to perform her duty which she assumed on the day she lost her mother. From time to time she thought she saw her mother looking at her from the heavens above, saying to her; "Virginia, dear child, remember your promise; take care of my little darling Corinne; do not abandon my boys." To this she answered promptly with all her heart and soul, "No, sweet mother, I will not leave these children, for anything in the world ; for any treasures, for any joys. I shall fulfill my promise to you faithfully. I have taken your place and will perform my sacred duty with all the powers of my entity." Every time she renewed this promise to her mother, she felt happier, and as though a new life reanimated her whole being. When she needed the advice of an older person, 79 THE SEARCHERS. she turned to her aunt, and this was a great help to her. "What a joy to watch and observe day after day, this little angel, this little Corinne, progressing so nicely ! What a satisfaction to follow Camille, this little lover of science and its wonders! What a delight and comfort to note the splendid growth of Charley! A few more years and he will be a man, a big man. Then he will take the place of his father, of our father, and will take care of all of us." These were the most delightful thoughts that constantly occupied Miss Virginia s mind. Four years elapsed in this revery of the future. But, alas, another terrible blow was destined to shatter the peaceful life of this now cheerful girl. In the splendidly furnished parlor there was an ex cellent life size picture of Mr. Gladston hanging on the wall. This crayon picture was made in London, after his first trip to the orient. One day Miss Virginia, look ing at that picture while the rest of the family were pres ent, sighed deeply and said to her aunt : "What a pity we have not a similar picture of my mother. How is it, auntie, that she never had her pic ture made?" "Well, my child," answered Mrs. Pratt, "your mother never liked her own picture taken. This picture of your father was made expressly to meet her wishes. Rut when your father insisted on having her picture taken, she absolutely refused." "But, auntie," interrupted Miss Virginia, "is it possible that there is no picture of my mother at all? It might have been taken while she was with other people on some public occasion. Don t you remember anything of the sort?" 80 GLADSTON FAMILY. "No, child ; I do not remember anything of the kind," answered Mrs. Pratt, "but I do remember an incident when her picture was taken with your father. One day they went to Santa Monica; that was before Corinne was born. They had gone into a tent on the sea shore, where they were making tin-types; and as though for fun, your father made her stand with him, and a tin type was taken. When they came home, she showed it to me." "And what became of that tin-type?" Miss Virginia interrupted again anxiously. "Tell me, please, what be came of it? If I can find it I will have it enlarged and something made of it." "Now, really, I do not know what became of that tin-type," said Mrs. Pratt, somewhat hesitatingly. "Look amongst the papers your mother had in her drawer ; per haps you will find it there." This was enough to set Miss Virginia at work. She immediately went to her mother s room, which had been unoccupied since her death. This room was for her a sanctuary where the dearest remembrances of the past were centered. Everything was left in its place the same as it was during the lifetime of her mother. She opened the drawers where her mother used to keep things she did not wish to see in the hands of any of the family. She looked over all the papers carefully, and could not find the picture she was in search of. She reported this to her aunt and asked her to see whether she, her aunt, could not find it somewhere amongst her papers. The day passed quietly, but Miss Virginia had no peace. This thought that her mother s picture, even though on a tin-type, could be found in the house, pur- 81 THE SEARCHERS. sued her all day long. Finally the evening came and when the children were gone to their respective beds and her aunt retired, Miss Virginia entered her mother s room to make another effort in search of the picture. After having ransacked all hiding places with no success, she opened once more a drawer in a mahogany dresser, took a mass of papers out of it and spread them out on the table standing near by. She had examined these papers before and great was her surprise when she found a bunch of letters put together and tied with a red rib bon. This was something new to her. She untied the ribbon, and taking each letter separately, examined its contents. Singularly enough these letters were kept in their envelopes just as they had been received, as though to tell the story of their peregrinations. They were let ters her father had written to her mother, and also some of the letters her mother had written to her father while he was traveling in foreign countries. Looking over them, she momentarily forgot that she was searching for her mother s picture, and began reading with that filial affection which is experienced only by those who love their parents. O, how many lofty and dignified sentiments these letters contained! Here she began to understand the tender relations that existed between her parents. Then she recollected that they were no more. "No more? oh no!" some unknown inner consciousness protested. "That cannot be so. The powerful intelli gence which produced so many lofty feelings, expressed in such a manner as contained in these writings, could it die, perish, be annihilated, leaving no trace, no shadow of its entity? Can this be possible, No! a thousand times no! The soul must be more powerful than the 82 GLADSTON FAMILY. power of destruction. They live; they are present here; but oh, why, why can I not see them ? Why can I not con verse with them?" Then she proceeded again with the perusal of the letters. She read and reread many of them and piously put them back in their envelopes as a precious relic to be preserved in remembrance of those departed. Then she took the next letter, opened it, and began to read in the same devotional way as she did the others. On a sudden she felt a terrible shock. She opened her eyes widely, and read once more the lines she had been reading. She looked carefully at the envelope and observed the date. It was her father s handwriting without any doubt. It was dated in London but what does that mean? and again she read the lines, now slowly word by word; imagine my surprise" her father was writing to her mother "when the other day unexpectedly I met Prof. Norton in the British Museum arranging the new tablets that recently had come from the orient, and do you know what were his first words to me ? The moment he saw me he said ; How is your adopted daughter Here, her hands holding the sinister missive dropped heavily on the table. "What? Adopted daughter!" she repeated time and again. "Who is this adopted daughter of my father ? What does that mean ? Adopted daughter!" she repeated, and her tears came like a torrent. "Is that I? Is that adopted daughter myself?" Saying this, and acting under the powerful pressure of momentary impulse, she ran to her aunt s room to ask the meaning of these words. She traversed the hall quickly, and reached the door. She put her hand on the handle, and in a second she would have been in her aunt s 83 THE SEARCHERS. presence but suddenly she stopped, as though obeying the command of an invisible force. After a second s re flection she turned back to her mother s room, and throw ing herself on the chair, gave way to her tears. She re mained in this condition for some time ; but after awhile, she tried to calm and compose herself, and finally, she began to think and ask herself, why had she been cry ing? Was there any reason for this sort of despair? Now a calm reasoning process got hold of her brain. "Let me examine this letter again," she thought, looking critically at the paper in her hand. "This letter has been dated in London. Yes, this was the year when papa went to Europe alone. It was his first trip after my birth. Yes, the handwriting is that of my father; thert is not the slightest doubt about it. Now, who is this Prof. Norton? This is the gentleman connected with the Archaeological Society of London, in whose com pany my parents traveled to the East where I was born; and this man, who knew my parents before and after my birth, speaks of an adopted daughter of my father. Then, he knew that my father had an adopted daughter, a child of unknown parents, a foundling oh, terrible, terrible to think of it! If my father had a daughter at that time it was myself; there is no doubt about this fact. Therefore that adopted daughter was no one else but I. Then I am not the child of my parents? Oh dear, dear mother she burst into bitter tears again and fell insensible on the floor. It was late in the night when Miss Virginia came to herself. She looked around as though to grasp the situ ation, and not wishing to betray herself, she gathered the mass of papers on the table and put them back in 84 GLADSTON FAMILY. their original place. Then she took the bunch of letters she found tied together to her room and put it in a small oaken box of her own, locked it and hid the key in a sec ret drawer of her desk. Miss Virginia s room was very large. Besides her bed, there was another of smaller size, on which Corinne slept. After she had disposed of the letters, she approached the bed of her sister, looked at her tenderly, kissed her affectionately, and retired. Useless to say that she spent a sleepless night. Next morning Miss Virginia had a terrible headache and felt very much exhausted. She was forced to stay in her bed all that day. On the early morning when Corinne arose and found her sister seemingly asleep, which was a very unusual thing for her to see, for Miss Virginia was an early riser, she went quietly to her aunt and said that Virginia must be ill for she was still in bed. Immediately Mrs. Pratt came to see her. Miss Virginia, who was awakened from a momentary slumber by the noise caused by Corinne, when she saw her aunt, ex plained to her, that she had passed a very bad night, and now her headache made her unable to get up. Hearing this Mrs. Pratt advised her to stay in bed and rest. When Mrs. Pratt was gone, Miss Virginia began to review the happenings of the night before. She felt like crying again, but for fear she would betray herself, she kept quiet and started to reason. "It was a good thing," she thought, "I did not go to my aunt last night. After all, I may be altogether mistaken," she went on thinking. "It is true this statement of my father s having an adopted daughter, I read in his own handwriting, but he wrote this as a sentence of Prof. Norton and not his own. This may be a reference to something else, or simply a joke. 85 THE SEARCHERS. Besides, before he wrote down the sentence of Prof. Nor ton, he expressed himself as being surprised ; for he start ed by saying: Imagine my surprise. This might be construed as relating to the unexpected meeting of that gentleman, but it might as well be in relation to the sen tence in question. At any rate, it could not mean that my father really had an adopted daughter, because he had none; for suppose if I were that adopted child, would not people know something about it? Besides, would not my own parents betray the fact in some way or other? Would not they naturally see and mark the dif ference between the rest of the chldren and me? No, it is simply absurd to admit for a moment that I am not a child of my dear papa, and my sweet mamma. In regard to my aunt," Miss Virginia continued her reasoning, "oh, what a goose would I have made of myself, hadi I gone and asked her, whether I was not the child of my parents! Besides, if actually I am not which is not so she never betrayed it in any way all of these years she has been living with us, and would she tell me the truth now? No, she certainly would have to invent some con venient answer to satisfy me, for she would never tell me the truth. This being the case, of what use would it be, had I asked her such a question? No. This way does not lead to any solution, and the worst of it is, that I do not know of any other which might furnish the de sired explanation. In the meantime it is best to keep this mystery to myself alone and see if I can not dis cover something which might lead to a final solution. Until then, this shall remain my own secret." This rea soning calmed Miss Virginia to a certain degree, but her peace had gone. 86 GLADSTON FAMILY. After this awful experience, Miss Virginia became very sad, taciturn and betrayed an inclination for a se cluded life. She never went to any places of amusement. She lost interest in all things foreign to her domestic life. She loved dearly her little sister Corinne, and this was a great consolation to her. She took great interest in the welfare of the two boys, and she was rewarded by their attachment and love. Upon entering into this new phase of her sad life, she invented all sorts of occupa tions in her home life, in order to silence her sufferings and her longings for the unfolclment of this unexplain- able mystery. Two years passed since the discovery of that fatal letter and Miss Virginia never spoke of it to any one. During this time she made researches in a very guarded way, especially while conversing with her aunt about family affairs, but all was in vain. From all that she could learn up to this time, there was no reason what ever for the corroboration of her surmise that the state ment of the fatal letter concerned herself. Yet she could not dismiss the thought, which tortured her constantly. She tried to forget it, but every time she saw the box containing those letters her sufferings increased. She re belled stoutly against all thoughts suggesting destruc tion of that letter. That would not do, for even if it were destroyed, the remembrance of its contents would still remain. Besides, in connection with what she knew, Miss Vir ginia recollected that her aunt, who never had any secret from her, had a drawer in her dresser which she always kept locked, and never allowed Miss Virginia to know its contents. This little observation which had no sig nificance whatever before, now became for her a very im- 87 THE SEARCHERS. portant matter. What was in that drawer that her aunt kept under her watchful eyes? Many times Miss Vir ginia searched the room looking for some things that were missed by her aunt. She was permitted to look into the most hidden corners, but every time she tried to open that one particular drawer, she was told not to do it. On one occasion Miss Virginia asked her aunt, what was in that drawer she always kept locked? To which Mrs. Pratt replied, that there were some papers strictly of a personal nature, which she did not wish to have examined. This answer did not satisfy Miss Virginia, for she knew the life of her aunt thoroughly well in all details. Her aunt spoke of herself and things concern ing her life very freely to Miss Virginia. Their rela tions being almost those of a mother and a daughter, there was no place for any secrecy, especially when this concerned some papers. No matter how important, they could not be more so than the things she knew regarding her aunt s life, and this greatly mystified her. Following the established custom of Mrs. Gladston, they kept an open house. Mrs. Pratt noticing the un usual change in her niece, and not suspecting the real cause of it, in order to distract her had gathered a few congenial friends who regularly came to spend an even ing with them once a week. This was known as Mrs. Pratt s Tuesday. At these gatherings they discussed problems of vital importance. In the selection Mrs. Pratt had made were a few ladies and several gentle men, all of them of excellent education and lovers of learning. These aroused Miss Virginia s interest, and she became more lively, devoting much of her time to special studies in order to equip herself with sufficient 88 GLADSTON FAMILY. knowledge which would enable her to take an active part in the discussions on matters brought before such gather ings. It was about this time that we found Miss Virginia in her room, once more tempted to inspect the letter that caused her such intense suffering. That was due to her morning visit to the Ebell Club House. While she was contemplating the admirable picture of Rafael, she was much impressed with the subject. It represented ma ternity. There was a mother, pure and holy. She held the infant, her child, her only offspring, with that ma ternal love which belongs only to pure mothers. How pretty, how elevating was this sentiment ! "Oh, yes, ma ternity is divine!" she exclaimed. While so contemplat ing, naturally she thought of her own mother. "She also was so good, so unselfish and so unexhausted in her motherly love." Then suddenly came to her mind that ominous letter which told her that the mother she had been thinking of was not her own. This disturbed her immensely, and when she came home, the little incident that followed made her forget about her sorrow momen tarily; but when she found herself alone in her own room and she saw the box containing that letter, she wanted to examine it again in hope that this time she might per haps discover something establishing its unreliability. We saw her taking the pack of her father s letters, but she was not able to gaze upon its contents for the fear that she might instead of solving the mystery, be more strongly convinced of its truth, and this reasoning made her conclude not to open it. "Better suffer in doubt than to face the bitter truth," she thought. Her suffering was greater, owing to the fact that she had determined to 39 THE SEARCHERS. keep this mysterious discovery to herself. But, after all, there was some one who comforted her very much. She thought she heard some distant voice, coming as it were from superior regions and telling her: "Do not despair, child ; wait ; have patience. The solution of the mystery will come in due time. You will know it soon ; very soon. Be calm; all will be well." "This consoling voice surely must be of my dear mother," thought Miss Virginia, and she resolved to wait patiently and calmly to learn the truth. 90 CHAPTER VI. A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. In a brilliantly illuminated room Count Morat sat alone smoking his long Turkish pipe. The comfortable house which the Count had occupied immediately after his arrival in Los Angeles was located on Alvarado street. He had passed a very busy day, having made several visits in town. His first, and the most important call, however, was that on Mrs. Milton, which he consid ered a particularly pleasing function, owing to his friend ly relations with her son. While there he met and be came acquainted with Rev. B. Y. Darling, D. D., for merly a colleague of Mr. Milton and now Rector of a fashionable Episcopalian church in the city, who happen ed to be there at the time. Devoid of that peculiar stiff ness and uncalled for haughtiness which frequently is displayed by some men in clerical garb, Dr. Darling im pressed the Count with his simplicity and modesty. Be sides, being well versed in matters pertaining to his church as well as those of general interest, he was quite a brilliant conversationalist, and as such naturally at tracted those with whom he came in contact. These qual ities of Dr. Darling were so pleasing to the Count that 91 THE SEARCHERS. he decided to cultivate his acquaintance, and with this end in view, he invited him to his first dinner to be given to Mr. Milton and some of his friends. The reverend gen tleman accepted the extended invitation, promising to be there with Mr. Milton. Thus ending his day, the Count was now expecting his invited friends to dinner, a bach elor s dinner, as he called it, which of course meant with no ladies present. But, notwithstanding the great vari ety of impressions obtained during the day, the Count was in a peculiarly meditative mood. He began to re view the recent happenings, trying to find the connecting link of the events. Omitting the causes which took him to Lake Tahoe, he particularly dwelt upon the time he had spent there. "What a charming country," he thought. "But what an unexpected incident! To think that after years of separation, I would meet Mr. Milton on the shores of that Lake, was something that never occurred to me. In fact, I never expected to meet him again; yet, it seems as though the purpose of my going to that place was to meet this friend of an old date ; if so, what connection can this event have with the main ob ject of my wanderings? Oh, these wanderings! What brought me to this city, whose existence dates only yes terday, which has no history, no past to astonish a stranger? What was it that caused the uncontrollable desire to come to Los Angeles? After all, what consti tutes the attraction?" He could not answer. But he felt that this was the place where the magnet which at tracted him was located. This was his North Pole. Had he any corroborative indications of this? None what ever. Yet, he felt that this was the place which he had been seeking for many a year. "Yes," he thought, look- 92 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. ing at the aromatic smoke before him forming fantastic rings and dispersing in clouds, "after years of travels and unsuccessful researches, this place seems to be my Mecca. Is it here that I will solve my problem? Is it here that I will find what I have been looking for all these years in vain? To answer these questions seemed to him at least premature, and finally he concluded by saying : "Let the events tell their own story." Singularly enough, in connection with the above thoughts there was closely interwoven a sympathetic individuality, and this individuality was that of Mr. Milton. Whenever these thoughts in connection with the object of his wanderings came to him, he invariably found Mr. Milton as though a part of them, and naturally he asked himself what that young man had to do with the problem of his life? Why his personality appeared so persistently in his visions while contemplating those subjects? Following his sys tem of thinking, he was forced to admit that Mr. Milton had an important part in the matter ; that coming in con tact with him in Paris, and again meeting him here, were not mere accidents; for there was no such a thing as an accident. Accident or chance was a word which meant an event the causes of which were not known. Never theless the cause was there, for there is no effect without the cause, and as long as the cause was not known the event was called by the majority of people, an accident, a chance. These words had a meaning for those people who were not familiar with the great law of cause and effect, but for him they were absolutely meaningless. He knew too well the workings of the law so prominently governing the Universe, to admit that there could be such a thing as an "accident." The only thing that 93 THE SEARCHERS. troubled him was his inability to connect Mr. Milton with the object he was pursuing. But then, he thought, if he knew that connecting link, he would not have a mystery on hand as he did, and finally concluded that there was no use trying to anticipate events which would take place in due time. Thus contemplating, he hardly noticed his faithful Yonan entering the room, announcing the arrival of Mr. Milton. Hearing this the Count arose, directing his steps towards the door to meet his guests. Mr. Milton entered the parlor with a radiant face, fol lowed by his friend Dr. Darling. "Ah, so glad," exclaimed Count Morat, extending his hands to Mr. Milton and his companion. "I thought we were late, but I see we have the privi- ledge of being the first to shake your hand, dear Count," said Mr. Milton taking a chair. "As usual, my dear Mr. Milton, you are always very punctual, a habit quite indispensable for the success of a lawyer," replied the Count. "Better say for a successful lawyer," remarked Dr. Darling, taking the seat indicated by the Count. "Yes, I think you are quite correct," said the Count. "The term is the most appropriate when applied to our mutual friend Mr. Milton, for he certainly has attained that degree wonderfully well." In the meantime, the Chaldean stood there with an in quiring gaze. The Count understood his servant and turning to Mr. Milton said : "Yonan wishes to know whether he shall serve yon a pipe, but I would not advise you to have one just now, for shortly we will dine. Instead, I would propose an 94 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. appetizer such as Yonan knows how to prepare; what do you say?" "I think it is a splendid idea," said Mr. Milton, whose attention was attracted by the noise on the street. "If I am not mistaken," he added, "the noise of the automobile I hear announces the arrival of our friends." Scarcely had he finished his words, when the door opened and Dr. Ihringier with Mr. Irving entered the parlor. "My respects," said the Doctor, shaking hands with the Count. "Good evening, gentlemen. Here we are again with our crowd," shouted Mr. Irving with his metallic voice, accompanied with a good natured smile, and trying to shake hands at once with everybody in the room. "Gentlemen, I am delighted to see you in my new dwelling," said the Count, with an expression of genuine sincerity. Then turning to Dr. Ihringier, he remarked: "I hope there is no need of introduction. Are you acquainted with Dr. Darling?" "Why, yes," replied Dr. Ihringier. "We know each other very well indeed, for we meet quite frequently to discuss matters of great importance." "Yes, indeed," joined Mr. Irving. "We build, and re build the universe time and again. But the trouble is, whenever one gets ready to put a last finishing touch on his structure, the other begins to kick and all goes topsy turvy." Hearing this remark, Dr. Darling began to laugh heartily and turning to Mr. Irving said : "You must be careful in the choice of your words, for you might give a wrong impression to our host. He THE SEARCHERS. might come to the conclusion that we are a lot of mal contents using the art of kicking as a last resort." "No danger," said Mr. Milton. "The Count knows Mr. Irving quite well and by this time I hope he has familiarized himself with his metaphorical vocabulary. Besides, he did not say anything but truth. Whenever Dr. Ihringier comes out with his structure, Dr. Darling goes after him with his old-fashioned shovel and tries to upset the poor man s labors." "And what about you?" inquired Mr. Irving, turning to Mr. Milton; "you never can agree with either of the two. I tell you it is a pity. But what is the use ? These three men cannot agree, because one is a doctor of divin ity/ the other a doctor of anatomy or materia meclica/ and Mr. Milton is the doctor of habeas corpus/ and I, my poor I have to suffer in keeping them together." "It is because you are all materialists," said Dr. Dar ling, reproachfully. "With such an element as that, one cannot go very far." "You are perfectly right," said Count Morat, answer ing Dr. Darling. "With materialists you cannot go very far from the surface of the earth. But here comes Yonan, I suppose, to give us a new suggestion." At this moment the Chaldean appeared with a tray on which there were five small glasses filled with a liquid of a rosy color. "This is, gentlemen," said the Count, turning to his guests, "the scientific appetizer prepared according to an old recipe the origin of which is attributed to Chaldeans, and confided to me by my good man, Yonan. I would advise not to advance an opinion until you have ascer tained its effect." 96 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. "The advice is good," said Mr. Irving-, taking one of the glasses served by the Chaldean. "I ordinarily advo cate the same principle, not to talk unless you know what you are talking about." "A sound and judicious principle but unfortunately not very popular," remarked Dr. Ihringier, putting his empty glass on the tray. "Especially with the monistic philosophers," said Dr. Darling, looking somewhat suspiciously at the contents of the glass in his hand. "Ha, ha," exclaimed Mr. Milton, laughing merrily, "I see now what ails him. It is the monistic philosophy that he cannot swallow." "There is no question of swallowing anything," re plied Dr. Darling, laconically. "It is the lack of logic in the professed system of thinking that repels." "Yet we are entirely indebted to the eminent scientists adhering to monistic views for all that we know so far in natural sciences," said Mr. Milton. "Not necessarily," answered Dr. Darling. "There are a good many of them who clearly see the shallowness of monistic philosophy, which after all is nothing but a strictly materialistic school. It teaches that there is noth ing but matter, referring all phenomena of life to a single ultimate constituent or agent, and that ultimate agent, un fortunately is nothing but matter. They call it Monism from the Greek Monos, which means single. And this wonderful monism is in opposition to dualism, which is the only and the most reliable system of teaching. It is not necessary to be an eminent scientist to know that we have a soul and a good one, too." "That sounds pretty well," said Dr. Ihringier. "But 97 THE SEARCHERS. here is where the trouble comes. When you profess dual ism, you intend to state, that you are composed of a body, and of a soul, which is presumably something altogether different from the body. We know that you have an ani mated body, a body that produces life; but how do you come to the conclusion, that the produced life does not owe its origin to that body, and furthermore, that it is caused by that which you term a soul ? That is the ques tion. In order to answer this, you have to specify the reasons for the statement which you have made and show the sources on which you base your knowledge." "There is no necessity for specifying," replied Dr. Dar ling. "It always has been a belief amongst men and that belief came to us from time immemorial, in fact, from the creation of the world, and this is how we know what we profess knowing." "Then the source of your knowledge of the existence of a soul, such as the dualistic school teaches, is based solely on belief, is that it ?" asked Dr. Ihringier. "Well, yes," answered Dr. Darling. "In matters spir itual we cannot apply reasoning the way we do in things material. We have to believe." "We have to believe," repeated Dr. Ihringier, empha sizing each word. "Good advice for those who consider a belief as a sufficient source for the acquirement of knowledge. But you must remember that we are living in an age which does not think, nor consider belief to be knowledge. You may say, you believe you have a soul, but you cannot say that you know you have a soul, unless you substantiate your assertion by a better knowledge than that which comes from belief. For, if we were to base our knowledge upon the belief, where would we be, with 98 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. all the existing amalgamated superstitions under differ ent names and forms? A mere belief cannot and does not constitute knowledge. For a belief is based upon somebody s saying so. On dit is no argument. But knowledge requires something more than that." "Then, pray, how can you acquire that knowledge if you would not believe in the authority of those who im part it?" asked Dr. Darling. "Yes, that is it; how can you?" joined Mr. Irving, gaily. "Here is something for you to answer." "It is well said," replied Dr. Ihringier, answering the clergyman. "But before I would believe in the imparted statement, I would have to satisfy myself in regard to the authority of the imparter. It is quite a problem to establish a proper authority. The authority which is made up of a long black, red or white robe, culminated with a miter or a crown, is not authority for a scientific ally thinking man, even if such an one is emphatically stamped by the ages. An authority in imparting a knowl edge must be based upon, and be an expression of an em pirical knowledge ; that is to say a knowledge which has been acquired by experiences, and as such has been demon strated and is demonstrable at any time. To such an authority we must believe and bow reverently, simply be cause it conveys a truth accessible to our verification. Hence follows a simple ruling governing our choice in authorities. Any authority which imparts a knowledge not acquired by experiences is erroneous, and as such can not be acceptable for it is a clear case of the blind leading the blind." "That sounds logical when applied to things accessible THE SEARCHERS. to our physical senses, but it cannot be applied to the spiritual world," remarked Dr. Darling. "And what is the spiritual world, may I ask you ?" in quired Dr. Ihringier. Here Count Morat interrupted the conversation. "Gentlemen," he said, "I dislike very much to inter rupt the immensely interesting discussion you have start ed, but I notice my Yonan has been waiting for us now for some time, which means that the dinner is served. Let us go to the dining room and if it be your pleasure we can continue our discussion there." "The suggestion is just in time," said Mr. Irving. "But, before we start to taste some more scientific dainties, I wish to say that your scientific appetizer, dear Count, is a splendid mixture. Owing to its wonderful effects I feel now that I am nothing but a delightful sci entist. With our friends here, the two doctors and one lawyer, all goes lovely. Indeed, dear Count, your magi cal appetizer is splendid, splendid!" The Chaldean opened the double door and they en tered the dining room. "Dr. Darling," said the Count, standing near his chair at the table, "please take your seat opposite mine; Mr. Ir ving will kindly sit at my left, and let these two learned men face each other." "That is right," shouted Mr. Irving, joyously. "Keep them at a distance, for you don t know what may happen during the dinner." The arrangement of the table, the service of the Chal dean in his long oriental silk robes, who swiftly but softly moved around like a shadow without the least noise, the exquisite menu with its various wines, were 100 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. amazingly perfect. In every detail there was the mark of an exceedingly refined taste and highly artistic appear ance. As the dinner progressed and the guests became more animated, the genial host succeeded in keeping their at tention exclusively on current topics. This gave a good opportunity to the self-appointed toast master, Mr. Ir ving, who made the glasses circulate quite freely with such a variety of flowery remarks, as only the delicious California grape product could inspire. Very generous in his appreciation of good liquids, he went so far as to state that had Bacchus ever tasted California wines, he certainly would never have had any desire of presiding at the magnificent tables of Roman Caesars. "But, O tempora, O mores ! how few are those who know what a good thing is, unless they have made this vinum-vitae circulate in their veins!" said he, raising his filled glass against the electric light standing in the center of the table, in order to see and admire the color of its contents. When the last delicacies were consumed, following the suggestion of the Count, they passed into the parlor where, seated in comfortable chairs, they were served with an exquisitely made Turkish coffee and excellent cigars. But the Count and Mr. Milton preferred to have a Turkish kalyon. These were served by the Chaldean with all the customary ceremonials of easterners, which attracted the attention of Dr. Darling. "This oriental service of long pipes is quite pictur esque," said he to the Count. "Yes," replied Count Morat, "especially when this takes place in America." "Before you go any farther on that subject," remarked 101 THE SEARCHERS. Mr. Milton, "I wish to remind Dr. Darling that the ques tion put to him by Dr. Ihringier remains unanswered." "What was the question?" inquired the divine. "The question you were asked," said Mr. Milton, "was ; what is the spiritual world? Was not that it, Dr. Ihrin gier?" "Yes, that was the question which arose from what Dr. Darling said," answered Dr. Ihringier. "I asked that question because no such a thing as a spiritual world is known to science." "It is only natural that monistic philosophers with their empirical knowledge do not and cannot know such a thing as a spiritual world," replied Dr. Darling. "Yes, indeed," said Dr. Ihringier. "The unknowable and unthinkable remains unknown, not only to monistic philosophers, but also to the rest of the world who are consistent with what they already know. It is a daring, and in the meantime utterly useless attempt to unveil things which human intellect cannot comprehend. But what puzzles me the most is, this curious desire of know ing the unknowable while the knowable remains unex plored by them. Forgetful of the fact that our only real and valuable knowledge is a knowledge of nature itself, and consists of presentations which correspond to exter nal things, they jump into the unknown chaos in order to create something more suitable to their fancy ; and this is the beginning of the plays into metaphysics." "Pardon me," said Mr. Milton, "but there is a little contradiction in what you said. When you speak of an unknown chaos, your admission that they create in it something suitable to their fancy makes that chaos a knowable thing. For you certainly know, that the hu- 102 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. man mind can not create any thing in its most fanciful imagination without having some conception of it. You know that the power of thinking is only relative. Can you make an Indian think of a piano if he has not seen one? Could you think of an umbrella if you had not seen one? It naturally follows that even in the fanciful plays into metaphysics, once they are conceivable to human intellect, they are not things unknowable." "But they are unnatural, and as such they do not ex ist," replied Dr. Ihringier. "You can conceive a horse with wings flying in the air. But you forget that it is the play of your fancy that makes such a thing, which does not exist in reality. You have a conception of wings and of a horse. Your fancy puts them together and your horse flies. Does it follow that there is such a thing as a flying horse? That is what happens with those who cre ate things suitable to their fancy. But we are not deal ing with things of that nature. In defining our power of knowledge, we must remain in the limited area of reali ties. Give us facts, only facts." "That is the way to talk," said Mr. Irving, dropping the ashes of his cigar on a tray. "Facts, and facts only count nowadays. What is the use of talking about the things which do not exist? What was it Abraham Lin coln said ? You can fool some people for some time, but you can not fool all the people all the time. That is it. But, coming to the point, you may call me Denis if I can grasp what you were talking about. Evidently you for get that everybody is not a learned doctor. So, to make your instructive discussion clear to me, won t you kindly state the main issue?" "The main issue is this," said Mr. Milton, "Doctor 103 THE SEARCHERS. Ihringier is a strong believer in monistic philosophy, which teaches that there is nothing outside of matter. In other words, a man, a squirrel, a flower, and all the rest you see, is the product of matter. The moment they cease to exist in their given form, they mark the end of their existence as such. To illustrate ; when you die, that will be your end. There will be no more of yourself. Now, in opposition to this, Dr. Darling represents the dualistic school which teaches dualism in all, namely, that there is a God who created and maintains the earth and all on it; that man is constituted of two original and in dependent elements, of body and of spirit, which does not die, which is immortal, so that, when you die, that does not indicate your end. You lose your body, but your soul continues its existence, goes to heaven or to hell ac cording to the merit or demerit of your lived life. Now, then, the problem is to show which is the nearest to the truth. Do you now see the issue?" "I see the issue," said Mr. Irving. "But don t you think the attempt to learn the truth from two men, each firmly believing in his own theory, is rather a failure?" "Not at all," remarked Dr. Ihringier. "I am willing to accept any assertion that will show the fallacy of sci ence. You must remember that the science of today is not what it was a hundred years ago. While we are not able as yet to say what an atom is, what the law of attrac tion and gravitation is, what electricity is, in se we know quite well their systematical activities and the pro duced result. Look at the wonderful progress made in Astronomy, Chemistry, Biology, Geology, in fact, every branch of science has made such an advance in empirical knowledge that if the old scientists of two or three cen- 104 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING turies ago could see it, they undoubtedly would be great ly surprised. Today the standard of science stands above all; it has crushed and annihilated many ugly supersti tions and has become a source and foundation of many blessings and much happiness to mankind. Thanks to it, we are not compelled to go in search of an explanation in myths for the beautiful and majestic display of charm ing colors in the rainbow. Nor do we wonder at the fall ing stars. There is hardly anything in the horizon of our globe left free from persistent microscopic researches of science. Science does not know admissions and does not employ presumptions. It has only facts to deal with, and whatever science says you may rest assured that it is so. Now, those professing dualism cannot say even this much. They must use admissions and presumptions to build up their theories. This being the case, which of these schools is to be considered the safest, the one which deals with facts and only facts, or the other which builds its palaces in the air?" "Of course the one which deals with facts," said Mr. Irving. "But now let me ask you a simple question. Admitting that science is what you state it to be, deal ing with cold facts, observing and measuring things with meters and barometers, what does science say will become of me when I die?" "Science." replied Dr. Ihringier, "does not say that you will go to " "O Lord, no." interrupted Mr. Irving, "of course not, for I don t intend to. But I don t want to know what it does not say. You tell me what it does say." "Well," answered Dr. Ihringier, "Science says that when you die that will be your end, which means there 105 THE SEARCHERS. will be no more of yourself. Your dead body will begin its work for a new life by disappearing gradually under different forms and becoming a part of some other living entities, not necessarily human. They may be plants, ani mals, etc., and the rest of course you know, there will be on your grave an epitaph, which will read ; f Sic transit gloria mundi. "And what will become of my soul, my spirit, my I, which makes me what I am? inquired Mr. Irving again. "There is no such a thing as your I, when your body is gone," replied Dr. Ihringier. "What you are saying now is something which you have learned from the dual- istic school and which is known as metaphysics. That does not belong to science." "Then according to science, there is no such a thing as a soul or spirit ?" inquired Mr. Irving. "O yes, there is," answered Dr. Ihringier. "In order to give you a precise idea of it, I will quote verbatim the most prominent monist of our days, who makes this state ment to answer the question : what is monism ? This state ment defining monistic views gives also a precise idea as to what is a soul or spirit according to scientific re searches. Here is the formula: " i. Pure monism is identical neither with the theo retical materialism that denies the existence of spirit and dissolves the world into a heap of dead atoms, nor with the theoretical spiritualism, (lately entitled "energetic" spiritualism by Ostwald) which rejects the notion of mat ter and considers the world to be a specially arranged group of "energies" or immaterial natural forces. " 2. On the contrary, we hold, with Goethe, that "mat ter cannot exist and be operative without spirit, nor 106 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. spirit without matter." We adhere firmly to the pure, un equivocal monism of Spinoza; Matter, or infinitely ex tended substance, and spirit (or energy) or sensitive and thinking substance, are the two fundamental attributes or principal properties of the all-embracing divine essence of the world, the universal substance. " (*) "Well, that is clear," said Mr. Irving. "Your monism is not as bad as Dr. Darling represented it to be. It says that matter cannot exist without spirit." "But it also says that spirit cannot exist without mat ter," remarked Dr. Darling. "Well, then there must be something wrong with the definition of the spirit," said Mr. Irving. "Nothing wrong about the definition," replied Dr. Ihringier. "The above statement clearly specifies that spirit or sensitive and thinking substance is a fundamental attribute or principal property of the universal substance, governed by the so-called law of substance just the same as matter is." "And what is the law of substance?" asked Mr. Irving. "Under the name of Law of Substance, answered Dr. Ihringier, "We embrace two supreme laws of dif ferent origin and age. The older is the chemical law of the conservation of matter, and the younger is the physi cal law of the conservation of energy." "But, I do not see where the spirit comes into this chaos," ejaculated Mr. Irving, impatiently. "It is because youi have a confused conception of the spirit," answered Dr. Ihringier. "You think of a spirit as you have been taught by the dualistic school. A spirit independent of matter, an immortal spirit, as they call it, (*) E. Haeckel. The Riddle of the Universe. Page 20. 107 THE SEARCHERS. does not exist according to science. And that is why the belief in the immortality of the human soul is a dogma which is in hopeless contradiction with the most solid empirical truths of modern science. That this is so, I will endeavor to show you in a manner that will con vince the greatest opponent of scientific researches. In the first place I owe you an explanation of the words soul and spirit. " The anemos and psyche of the Greeks, and the anima and spiritus of the Romans, were originally all names for "a breath of wind." They were transferred from this to the breath of man. After a time this "living- breath" was identified with the "vital force," and finally it came to be regarded as the soul itself, or in a narrower sense, as its highest manifestation, "spirit." From that the imagination went on to derive the mystic notion of indi vidual "spirits." (*) This is how the names originated; and now let us see what science knows about the ex istence of a soul or spirit in man ; " The physiological argument shows that the human soul is not an independent, immaterial substance, but, like the soul of all higher animals, merely a collective title for the sum-total of man s cerebral functions, and these are just as much determined by physical and chemical pro cesses as any other vital functions and just as amenable to the law of substance. " The histological argument is based on the extremely complicated microscopic structure of the brain; it shows as the true "elementary organs of the soul" in the gan- glionic cells. " The experimental argument proves that the various (*) E. Haeckel. Ibid. Page 200. 108 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING functions of the soul are bound up with certain special parts of the brain and cannot be exercised unless they are in a normal condition; if the areas are destroyed, their function is extinguished ; and this is especially ap plicable to the "organs of thought," the four central in struments of mental activity. The pathological argument is the complement of the physiological; when certain parts of the brain (the cen ters of speech, sight, hearing, etc.) are destroyed by sick ness, their activity (speech, vision, hearing, etc.) disap pears; in this way nature herself makes the decisive physiological experiment. " The onto genetic argument puts before us the facts of the development of the soul in the individual ; we see how the child-soul gradually unfolds its various powers ; the youth presents them in full bloom, the mature man shows their ripe fruit; in old age we see the gradual decay of the psychic powers corresponding to the senile degenera tion of the brain. " The phylo genetic argument derives its strength from palaeontology and the comparative anatomy and physi ology of the brain ; co-operating with and completing each other, these sciences prove to the hilt that the human brain (and consequently its function the soul) has been evolved step by step from that of the mammal, and still further back, from that of the lower vertebrate. " (*) Count Morat, who up to this time was listening very attentively, did not intend to take any active part in the discussion, prefering to hear the opinions of his guests. But when Dr. Ihringier began to enumerate the scientific sources of his argument, wishing to establish the fact that (*) E. Haeckel. Ibid. Page 204. 109 THE SEARCHERS. the human soul or spirit was merely a collective title for the sum-total of man s cerebral functions, he could not remain silent any longer, and turning to Dr. Ihringier, said: "While I agree with you on many scientific points ad vanced by you, I certainly consider your last argument of no value. The sources enumerated purporting to prove the leading assertion absolutely fail in the attempt, owing to the misuse of the names soul, or spirit. In giving the origin of those names, you say that they be came identical with vital force and the rest followed as a work of imagination. The first question that we face here is, what makes you think that spirit is identi cal with the vital force? On what do you base such an assertion? What sort of empirical knowledge teaches you that? Here it is where a great error is committed, and where your knowledge is at fault because it is not empiri cal. In your researches for the spirit, owing to the methods you are using, you can go only as far as vital force and there you have to halt. But evidently, you are after the spirit, and not finding it in a form suscep tible to your researches, you identify it with vital force in order to bring it under the ruling of the so-called law of substance. This is the only evident cause which makes you assume that spirit is identical with the vital force. For you certainly have no empirical knowledge whatso ever to the effect that the spirit and the vital force are one and the same thing. However, if you want to use the name of spirit, you must use it in the sense in which it was conceived originally, namely, as an entity capable of existing without matter such as the human body is, and much superior in its substance to it. But since your 110 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. empirical knowledge does not permit such an admission, why are you using that name at all? Is it because that name, Spirit, had been in use long before you obtained your empirical knowledge, or because you were after it and not finding it under your microscopic observations you concluded that the vital force must be the soul ? You must consider that believers in the existence of an im mortal soul, and those represent hundreds of millions, say and quite successfully prove that there is in man the same as in all other entities, that which you call Vital force/ But the spirit, which is not the vital force, is only in man. This assertion, according to the empirical knowledge at your disposal, is called imagination or super stition, but this is not the case. This only shows and emphatically proves that the monistic school as well as materialistic, is governed by such an empirical knowledge as is accessible to gross senses only, and this is why they cannot admit the existence of the soul. That you know and govern your researches by your empirical knowledge does not indicate nor prove that there is no empirical knowledge which establishes the dualistic view as forcibly as monistic and materialistic schools do theirs. The standing you take in this case is as much irrational as you think your adversaries hold. Having in view the unten- ability of the admissions you make; look at your own arguments and see how they sound : "Your physiological argument shows that man s cere bral functions are just as much determined by physical and chemical processes as any of the other vital func tions, and why? Because they are only vital functions. "Your histological argument shows, that there is a certain elementary organ in the ganglionic cells, which ill THE SEARCHERS. you call elementary organs of the soul. Of course you do not mean this organ is a soul. "Your experimental and pathological arguments show, that when a wheel is broken it cannot perform its func tions. Only natural. "Your onto genetic argument shows, that man and his organs grow gradually, and according to the stage of development produce a corresponding action. Per fectly correct. "Your phylogenetic argument shows, that the human race has been subject to the law of evolution the same as anything else. Only true. But, what have all these argu ments to do with the soul or spirit? Following your sys tem of observations it would be much safer to omit those names and say as much in this connection as you do in other branches of science. We know some of the work ings of the law of gravitation; we know some uses of electricity, but we do not know what the law of gravita tion is, nor do we know what electricity is." "This is a splendid demonstration of the untenability of monistic views," exclaimed Dr. Darling, joyously. "From an erroneous admission, only erroneous conclu sions can be made." "There is nothing erroneous in the premises," replied Dr. Ihringier, "Don t you affirm that the life and its activity are due to the soul?" "Most assuredly," answered Count Morat "But it does not follow that the activity of life is the soul. A machine is operated by electricity. Would you consider the activ ity of that machine to be the electricity?" "Then, if life, its activity or vital force in man is not 112 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSE WARMING. his soul, where is that wonderful soul of yours?" in quired Dr. Ihring-ier. "That is what I wanted to learn from you, doctor," said Mr. Irving, triumphantly. "You profess to know all knowable with your empirical knowledge, yet you don t know where your soul is. But, I say men, what is the use? More you hear of this, less you know. What is the use?" "Don t be so discouraged," said Mr. Milton, merrily. "You better turn now to Dr. Darling and with all your piety, say to him; in manus tuas commendo spiritum meum." (Into thy hands, I commend my spirit.) "I will do so gladly," replied Mr. Irving, "provided Dr. Darling will establish his theory on a firmer basis than that of our learned Doctor." "In the first place, you make a great mistake in usiny the term theory, alluding to what we profess," said Dr. Darling, authoritatively "What you heard from our friend Dr. Ihringier, was a pure and simple theory and this was ably demonstrated by our eloquent host. But what we profess and teach is nothing but absolute truth a truth known by mankind since the creation of the world." "What?" exclaimed Dr. Ihringier. "Since the creation of the world, did you say? Then you believe that our earth was created?" "Most positively," answered Dr. Darling. "And when did that happen?" asked Dr. Ihringier. "According to the Jewish calendar, 5,666 years ago. But of course our calculation differs a little from that," replied ^Dr. Darling, with a calm, didactic voice. 113 THE SEARCHERS. "And by what process did this act of creation occur, may I ask you?" said the physician. "By what process? Why, by no process at all," re plied Dr. Darling indignantly. "God created the heaven and the earth of nothing. You speak as though you were born and raised somewhere in Africa. Thank the Lord, Philadelphia, where you were born, is a Christian city, where every child knows how the Almighty created the heaven and the earth in six days, and on the seventh rested from all his work." "That I knew when I was a child," said Dr. Ihringier. "But now, I know as a mature man that the statement you just made is a stupendous contradiction to the real truth." "And that real truth is ?" suggested Mr. Milton. "By Jove," shouted Dr. Ihringier, "you ask me ques tions as though you did not know what the real truth was in the matter. The truth is, that there was no such a thing as a creation. Besides, just think of the amusing assertion, that our planet has been in existence only five or six thousand years; simply ridiculous. Is there any necessity that I should say that today, only savages and half civilized people can believe in a story like that ? No man with a little bit of intelligence can accept the Jewish myth for the truth. It is a positive and undeniable fact that our planet has been in existence not less than one hundred million years. This we know empirically. For it is a well known fact amongst scientists and the thinking public, that geologists distinguish besides the primordial age, which had a duration of fifty-two million years, three great epochs in the organic history of the earth, as far as we can read it in the monuments of science of fossils 114 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. the primary, secondary, and tertiary epochs. According to a recent calculation, the first occupied at least thirty- four million, the second eleven million, and the third three million years. The history of the family of vertebrates, from which our own race has sprung, unfolds clearly be fore our eyes during this long period. Three different stages in the evolution of the vertebrate correspond to the three epochs; the fishes characterized the primary (palaeo zoic) age, the reptiles the secondary (mesozoic) age, and the mammals the tertiary ( caenozoic. ) " (*) "Ta, ta, ta," shouted Mr. Irving; "now we run into millions, don t we? But can you tell me how you know about those millions?" "Look here, Mr. Irving," said Dr. Ihringier, a little irritated. "Do you know anything about a horse?" "A horse?" repeated Mr. Irving. "Why, yes, when I see a horse I know it is not a cow." "That is not what I want to know," remarked Dr. Ihringier, "What I wish to know is, whether you know something about the breeding of horses and the details connected with it." "No, that I do not know," answered Mr. Irving. "You used to keep horses," said the Doctor. "Can you tell the age of a horse when you see one?" "O Lord, no, I do not know anything about the age of a horse, and that is why, when I buy one, I always ask the advice of my friend the veterinary, what is his name ?" "Never mind about the name," interrupted Dr. Ihrin gier. "The fact is, that you rely upon the opinion of a (*) E. Haeckel. Ibid. Page 270. 115 THE SEARCHERS. veterinary; and now, will you tell me, why do you do that?" "Simply because the veterinary knows all about it, and he can tell me about the age of a horse almost to a day after examining the animal s mouth," replied Mr. Irving. "That is it," said the Doctor, "The geologists represent in this case the veterinaries of our globe. They read from the records of the earth and tell us about the age of our planet just the same as your veterinary does his reading from the mouth of your horse, and that is how we know about the millions of years counting the duration of the existence of our earth." "Now, then, what about those six days in which the earth was created, Dr. Darling?" inquired Mr. Irving. "These millions of years," replied Dr. Darling, "are as problematical as that wonderful soul which was found by the monistic philosophers. Besides, assuming that calculations of geologists represent some truth, it does not contradict the creation in six days." "How is that; will you explain it?" asked Dr. Ihrin- gier. "Willingly," said Dr. Darling. "It is true the Holy Scriptures speak of the creation being accomplished in six days, but Scriptures do not state the length of those days. They could represent millions of years." "Pardon me/ said Mr. Milton, "but here is no place for could. The Scriptures state in plain language that the evening and the morning were the first day and so on. Speaking correctly this ought to signify the first night, for it starts with the evening and ends with the morning. But, this is the identical language used by the Jewish book. If the evening and the morning were 116 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEW ARMING. the first day it could not be millions of years, unless we speculate on the length of the day by supposing that our earth did not make its revolutions then as fast as it does now." "Well," said Dr. Darling, "that admission could not possibly represent an error, for hardly can astronomers, or anyone else tell at what rate our globe -was making its revolutions at that time." "And what about those 5,666 years after the creation. How do you explain that?" asked Mr. Irving. "The matter is very simple," answered Dr. Darling. "The epoch representing that number of years commences at the time described by Moses in his pentateuch, and ends with the year 1906, of our era." "But, by Jove! That epoch dates from the first day of creation, if we have to believe the Writ," exclaimed Dr. Ihringier. "Oh, well, probably that is when Moses made his mis takes," joined Mr. Irving. "But what is the use! If he succeeded in describing 1 his own death in his fifth book, why could he not succeed in fixing the date of the creation to suit his fancy? Poor thing, he did not know geol ogy. But I suppose this part belongs to the man who wrote about the mistakes of Moses." "Never mind about that," shouted Dr. Ihringier. "But is not this a fair specimen of what I said, that admissions and suppositions are the only foundations on which the dualistic school such as represented by our learned Dr. Darling, can build and maintain its theories?" "That brings us forcibly to the ground commonly known under the name of conflict between science and religion," remarked Mr. Milton. 117 THE SEARCHERS. "There would be no ground for the conflict, if you would exercise more faith and less idle reasoning," said Dr. Darling. What?" ejaculated Dr. Ihringier, "More faith, you say? But for land s sake, why should we look for faith at all when we have knowledge ? Is not knowledge, such as offered by science, enough for us?" "No," replied Dr. Darling, "It is not enough, because science does not give you much. Besides, science is not well posted about the things it teaches. The trouble is that you are relying upon your reasoning too much. What a pity ! This age of materialism and scepticism is permeated with that terrible conceit which makes its followers more than dangerous. O that idle reasoning! Would that you were not so proud of it !" "Idle reasoning, you say?" said Mr. Milton. "I am curious to know what would become of you without that reasoning! What is the basis of the whole structure of your theology, if it is not refined reasoning? \Vhat i? it that you are doing now? Is it not reasoning that shines in every phrase you utter defending your position ? Your efforts to explain the creation in six days, and again in regard to the Jewish calendar, is not that a pure and simple reasoning which, although devoid of all possible probabilities, is clothed with that plausible subtility which only the trained mind of a theologian can devise?" "No, my friend, an explanation is not a reasoning," answered Dr. Darling 1 , "I simply explained things which you, with your materialistic views, could not understand. This is far from being a reasoning of the sort you use in regard to those matters." "Now 1 that we are on the ground," resumed Mr. Milton, 118 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. "permit me to be frank with you, and tell you, in a general way, some truths which I have gathered during many years of my thinking and observation. Only a little while ago you said that what you profess and teach is nothing but absolute truth. But have you ever thought of the importance of such an utterance? Can you real ize the enormity of the mistake made by such an asser tion? For you will agree with me that today, all think ing men know that there is nothing absolute known to mankind as yet. All that we know is necessarily relative and conditional. Relative as conceptions and conditional with our aptitude of understanding. There is not one principle in the whole Christian doctrine, whether of dog matic nature or disciplinary character, which has not been evolved with the progress of human understanding. Yet we hear incessantly that religious teachers are the only happy possessors of truths which are absolute! What a mockery ! Compare and see where your abso lute truth stands when you face the problem of creation such as taught by you and such as presented by the em pirical knowledge of science. Now, let us have an illus tration and see by what miraculous process the preachers came into possession of that precious absolute truth which, in fact, does not exist. Let us take for instance one of those teachers, whether he be a modest protestant preacher or an ordained priest of one of the older churches. This candidate for the ministry, devotes many of his younger years to special studies in order to qualify himself for the chosen career. He learns the numerous assertions made by men living at intervals during the last nineteen hundred years. These codified assertions represent various branches of ecclesiastical literature 119 THE SEARCHERS. known as Dogmatic and Moral Theologies and the so- called Christian philosophy. Once the candidate reaches the desired goal it is his sacred duty to represent the set of teaching the way he has acquired them, namely, as absolute truth.. Assuming that all preachers are honest and upright men, we can not refuse to acknowledge that they preach what they know and believe to be the ab solute truth. But this fact, that preachers see it that way as a result of their clerical education, their good faith, or as a mark of their extreme limitedness, does not alter the other fact, that there is no absolute truth so far known to our race. To corroborate this statement we can take an example from the existing religious bodies. An ab solute truth represents a certain oneness which is loosed from all limitation or condition, uncontrolled, unrestrict ed and unconditional, and as such, necessarily must be knozvn by all alike. This is not the case with our re ligious bodies. The fact that there are somewhere near one hundred distinct Christian churches, each claiming to be the possessor of the only truth, shows that the truth promulgated by them has none of the qualities of absolutism. Otherwise what makes these divisions? If they all teach an absolute truth why these divisions? There must be some cause, and this cause is undoubtedly the conditional understanding they have of that presum ably absolute truth. Those who assert that these divi sions are due solely to the disciplinary motives of their re spective churches betray gross ignorance in the matter, for we all know the freedom of thought and action per mitted in one church would not be tolerated in another and would be considered as sacrilegious in a third one. In other words, what is considered inoffensive in one 120 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. church is of grave importance in another. You can have a lot of men and women sing 1 for you love songs and the like on the platform of a Methodist church, to which you can applaud to your heart s content; but you cannot do that in any of the older churches such as Cath olic, Episcopal or any of the oriental churches, because such an act would be considered sacrilegious. From the above we see that the conception of God and the manner in which He must be revered in the sanctuary dedicated to him, in one case, namely, in the older churches is that of an aristocrat who sees his God on a golden throne, with all imaginable majesty, who has in his well ap pointed court an army of well trained courtiers dressed in the prescribed uniform of all sorts of colors, shapes and forms. They are governed by the rules and regulations constituting the code of the etiquette of the court, just the same as the courts of European monarchs are today. To such a court, not everybody can be admitted. In case you seek an admission, you must have your credentials sometimes in the shape of your good deeds, and most of the time in the form of an intercession of those who be long to the great court. No levity of any kind permitted, no clapping or shaking hands. Should you be of the number of the happy ones, you must appear in full uni form with all the prescribed formalities and not other wise. In the other case, namely, in the younger religious organizations, the conception of God is that of a Kansas farmer who does not wish to have anything to do with the monarchical form of government. No throne, no courtiers for him. He sees in his God a good friend with whom he can talk in his customary way. He can meet him in any old place in any old fashion. These demo- 121 THE SEARCHERS. cratic relations permit him to sing a love song of the girl he saw in the cornfields whenever he pleases in the sanctuary dedicated to his God. He does this in his sim plicity, perfectly convinced that his God will not be of fended, and he is as happy as his neighbor who worships an aristocratic God. These conceptions, human as they are, are real and actual, for I copy them from what I see practiced by our mutual neighbors. Judging from these and a thousand other things which constitute difference amongst Christian churches, we are safe in asserting that the sole cause of it is, the diversity in the understanding of Deity which requires of them a certain recognition of his supremacy in some suitable external form and not a mere formality for the establishment of the government of a given church. "The churches claim that they have been established by God, but their practices force us to the inevitable con clusion that they are in the business of establishing God according to their limited and often times crude concep tions, and this shows time and again that there is no such a thing as an absolute truth known to them. This comes from seemingly well educated people, thinking people. Does not this look like a farce? Is not this a more gro tesque chaos than that created by the ignorant ?" Dr. Darling listened to the above very attentively, but he did not show any desire to reply. He did not even be tray impatience or displeasure, as one might expect on such an occasion, for he knew Mr. Milton well, and if anything he had only respect and great esteem for his character and ability in discerning things and men. He saw the main object so simply pointed out by him and began thinking whether, after all, he was not right. Ab- 122 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. solute truth ! O what a problem ! It was not a question whether there was an absolute truth at all; but whether such a truth was known to men. He began to ask, whether he, wishing to be candid to himself, could say that he knew an absolute truth, and was forced to the conclusion that there was no such a thing in his knowl edge. Being himself a thinker, he devoted much of his time to this subject with no satisfactory results, and fin ally concluded to silence all demands for further analysis. He recollected his younger days, while he was studying his theology. Prompted by a noble, lofty desire to serve humanity in a capacity that would be beneficial, he learned the teachings given to him, never doubting the author ity of the giver. Sincere and honest as he was, he had no reason whatsoever to think that the teachings learned by him were not expressions of verity. Every time he learned a new argument of a combatable character against those whom he was told were infidels, he felt proud beyond expression. With well defined aims in view, he proceeded in his studies with the avidity of an honest student. But, when the epoch of his studies passed and when he came in contact with real life and began to read subjects of his choice, his thinking power was awakened. Then the work of analyzing began. This was not the first time he had heard arguments against the possibility of the existence of an absolute truth as a know- able thing to men. But as a natural consequence due to his education and his way of thinking, a logic of his own, no matter how defective, did not fail to build for him a barrier against all sorts of doubt. This, that seemed to him a powerful logic, was crystalized in a perfectly satisfactory manner to him by taking as an unmistakable 123 THE SEARCHERS. position, the admission of the existence of God, such as was taught by his church. Once this conception was firmly established in his thoughts, the rest came very easy. "God could not teach a thing which was not absolutely truth." The set of teachings he adhered to came from God, therefore all were nothing but absolutely truth. Be sides, the position of the church was such, that if it did not teach absolute truth, it could not exist. As for the differences amongst the churches, he knew well they ex isted, but this was invariably attributed to some mis takes committed by those who were at the head of a given organization. The assertion that the absolute truth could not at once exist in all contradictory religious sects with out losing its main characteristics, did not annoy him much, for he was told and he believed that all others were at fault except his church, his creed. This was all well until he came to face a stronger logic than his own. He could not deny the existing limitations in men, and when confronted with the absolute truth requiring a total elimi nation of all limitations, he could not face the crisis. It was a problem positively unsolvable by his logic. Then followed his reasoning on the utilitarian tendencies of his religion. It was a good thing, a salutary institution, notwithstanding the difficulties presented by its compli cated teachings, which, in order to secure a standing, in sistently demanded suppression of reasoning, all the while wholly remaining in an open contradiction with the empirical knowledge of the scientific world. When forced by his honesty and fair mindedness, he threw him self at the mercy of the conception which became for him a stronghold of the highest import; "God cannot teach us anything but absolute truth! If there is no absolute 124 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSEWARMING. truth, there is no God! Who would deny this? If any one, it was not he who would do so. Little he thought of the possibility that even the conception of God was subject to the limitations of men. He had not reached that stage of development to understand and admit this self evident truth, and this is why he was timid and hor ror stricken at the bare admission of such a course. This state of mind made him listen patiently to all that others had to say, unconscious of the fact that little by little his mind began to run into forbidden channels. Thus buried in his thoughts, his meditation was abruptly brought to an end by Count Morat addressing Mr. Milton. "Permit me to tell you, my friend," said he, "that your short review of the existing chaos produced by the divers ity of religious teachings, undoubtedly was an able one. Of course, this is a subject which cannot be exhausted in a short discussion; but, I notice that your studies of orientals have furnished you good and reliable data on which you base your conclusions. That there is a con fusion created by the diversity in understanding the teach ings presumably imported from the Orient, there is not the slightest doubt. But, what is the most important to my mind is the fact that you see so clearly the working causes of this multitude of opinions on the same subject. The people who differ so vastly in regard to a conception which they call absolute are not to be blamed. The man who sees the sun travel over the world and disappear in the unknown abyss, is entitled to his opinion as much as the one who scientifically knows the absurdity of such an assertion. For after all, what is a religion? A religion is an expression of the process of evolution in accordance with the mental demand of the people at a given time. 125 THE SEARCHERS. This definition is suggested by the experiences that our race has had in the past. There was a time when the Babylonian religion flourished. Egyptians took their turn, and when Greeks and Romans produced theirs, it was thought that humanity had reached the highest ideal ever conceived by men. But the following ages showed that was not the case, for these religions all went into ob livion long ago. Now speaking of those religions, we call them Mythologies, perhaps forgetful of the fact that while they were in existence in the mind of the masses, they were as real as the Christian religion is today. They existed for a period of time and were professed by the people as absolute truths with as much certainty as the Christians do today because their mentality demanded such an expression in regard to the unknown as contained in those religions. Subject to the law of evolution, these conceptions improved gradually until they reached the mark of our times ; and now as ever the same law of evol ution does its work going on and on until the time will come when our epoch with its picturesque religions will be labelled as one of the number of great mythologies of the past. Speaking of the existing order of today, in conformity with the definition given above, we can not fail to see its temporary application, for as a set of teach ings, although purely and entirely human, destined to ex plain the mysteries of life, it represents a cherished legacy to those who are in harmony with it. The question whether the explanation furnished by the existing relig ions explains anything at all, is to be answered by each individual for himself. If one is satisfied with it, so much the better for him. He will believe in it, but not forever. Progress will do its work until he outgrows his own 126 A SCIENTIFIC HOUSE WARMING. stage. But before that, it would be in vain for anyone to try to take away from him that which he values so much. If he is not satisfied with the explanations furnished by his religious teachings, he would be troubled; he will run in search of something better; he will devote much of his time and labor to researches and studies, as you and I have done. And, when the student is ready, the teacher is always found. This is a saying of old sages. Thus we see that each man individually must progress for him self as much in his spiritual needs as he does in his tem poral ones." The big clock standing in a corner of the parlor an nounced midnight by the vibrating sounds of its harmo nious bell, as though to echo the last words of Count Morat. The room seemed to be filled with an immense quantity of all sorts of geometrical figures moving in the space freely, and diffusing various delicate shades of blue yel low and violet colors. The momentary silence which followed the last vibrat ing sound of the clock reigned undisturbed as though its magic effect had thrown a forbidding spell upon those present. But Dr. Darling did not notice this. His attention was firmly fixed on the sentence hanging in burning letters before him: "No absolute truth known to us! How can we give others what we do not possess ? Are we not de ceiving ourselves and others?" He would have thus re mained in his deep thought indefinitely, if it had not been for the vivacious Mr. Irving, who broke the silence by re minding him that he did not answer yet the question put to him early in the evening by Dr. Ihringier. To this, 127 THE SEARCHERS. after having- ascertained by looking at the clock how late it was, Dr. Darling replied that he must leave that ques tion unanswered until a more favorable occasion pre sented itself. Saying this, he arose, and the rest followed him. They all thanked Count Morat for the cordial re ception extended to them and left the room. But, while in the hall, after having wished them good night, the Count said to his friends : "Gentlemen, after all, we had a housewarming that was really scientific." The Chaldean closed the door and followed his master to his room. CHAPTER VII. MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. Next morning, according to the previously arranged programme, Mr. Milton made his appearance on Al- varado street. It was Count Morat s desire to familiarize himself with the city of his new home, and he had asked Mr. Milton to accompany him in his carriage. The beau tiful team of white horses, hitched to a landeau, was in waiting at the side entrance of the house. Shortly Count Morat appeared, and, taking his seat in the carriage, hav ing Mr. Milton on his left, gave directions to his faithful Yonan, who was seated next to the driver and they drove towards the center of the city. They passed the pretty Central Park, always animated by the recreation seeking people, and reached beautiful Broadway, the most attrac tive thorou/ghfare in the business section. Here, admir ing the prevailing artistic architecture of the several newly constructed buildings in shining white tile, Mr. Milton told the story of the marvellous growth of the city. Listening attentively to his companion, Count Morat seemed equally interested in the picturesqueness 129 THE SEARCHERS. of a fashionable public then on the wide sidewalks, for he observed that the picture was of a fascinating quality. Thus driving, they reached the historic Plaza, which is simply a pretty little round public park. "It was here," said Mr. Milton, "that on September 4th, 1781, the Spanish Pueblo bearing the titular name of its parochial church, Nuestra Senora Reina de Los Angeles, (Our Lady Queen of Angels) was founded by Spanish soldiers who came from the San Gabriel mission, under the pro tection of the Spanish governor; and it is from this or igin that the present city derives its name, using only its last two words. But, instead of becoming the center of the city as it was originally intended, the Plaza, with its old church, remains as a landmark of olden times while the city grew rapidly in the direction of the south and southwest. Following- Buena Vista street they reached Elysian Park, occupying an area of five hundred acres, spread on several high hills, affording a most charming view of the city and its surroundings. The winding wide road leading through the park, all the while encountering new landscapes of rich and varied flora, produced a pleasing impression; but shortly Count Morat was delightfully surprised when his attention was called to a little ranch below the hill where they were stopping. Thousands and thousands of pigeons of vari ous colors flew around this unique ranch, at times mak ing it impossible to see the roof of the farm-house which was literally covered with the lively birds. "Certainly a picture worth seeing," said the Count, while returning to the city. On their way, they visited the Ostrich-farm, the Indian-farm, the most curious collection of cacti in the East Lake Park, and several other typical California 130 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. places of interest. Finally, after having stopped for luncheon in one of the well conducted hostelries located in the heart of the city, they drove to the Westlake Park, where Count Morat dismissed his carriage, an- nounciiig his intention of taking a walk in the park with Mr. Milton. The Count was greatly charmed with the artistic landscape of the park. While walking leisurely around the lake and discussing the beauties of the plants, and the great variety of aquatic birds they saw there, they were pleasantly surprised by meeting Dr. Ihringier, who was returning from one of his professional calls. "O what a pleasure! What an unexpected meeting, * exclaimed Dr. Ihringier, shaking hands cordially. "If human will has anything to do with our desires, it cer tainly has gratified mine. For I was longing to see you, dear Count, since I left your house last night, or rather this morning; so much so that I could hardly sleep!" "I suppose a sort of scientific insomnia," said Mr. Mil- Ion, taking a seat on an unoccupied bench under (he shade of a splendidly grown palm tree. "You guessed correctly," replied Dr. Ihringier, follow ing Mr. Milton s example, taking a seat on the one end of the bench. Then turning to the Count, who sat be tween them, he said : "It was of you, dear Count, that I have been thinking all this time." "Of me?" inquired Count Morat, laughing heartily. "Were I a woman of some beauty, I might have reason to feel proud, but, as it is, I hardly can imagine how I could disturb your night s sleep." "Yet, the truth is that you were the object of my thoughts during my morning hours," answered Dr. 131 THE SEARCHERS. Ihringier. "Let me tell you, in short. The problem which kept me busy thinking was the fact that I could not define the attitude you took last night in regard to the authority of science. As far as I could grasp your way of thinking, I understood that you were in perfect harmony with science and its researches. But, when you advanced your views purporting to show the untenability of the assertions made by science, in a way that stood openly in opposition to self-evident empirical truths, I was nonplussed. Your statement that the tenet of the dualistic school can have a correct interpretation by and through empirical knowledge, puzzled me more than I can tell. Moreover, when I began to consider your ad herence to the fact, so eloquently advanced by Mr. Mil ton, that a truth cannot exist in two contradictory asser tions at the same time, on the same subject, without los ing its value of veracity, I found myself at a loss, not knowing how to reconcile your attitude with the above facts. Facing such a problem, you will agree with me that I had an unsolvable dilemma before me." "Yes, indeed," answered Count Morat. "It must have been a dilemma to you, if not necessarily unsolvable, quite difficult for solution, at any rate. But when you consider that this is only a result of your own reasoning, you can easily understand that you are a victim of your own defective system of thinking. To rectify this, let me help you in a bit of analyzing. Before, however, I shall proceed with that, please consider that the able dis sertation of Mr. Milton in regard to the impossibility of the existence of an absolute truth as a knowable thing, is as much applicable to science as to religious beliefs In other words, there is nothing known even by science 132 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. which can represent an absolute truth. All things, or rather, all our conceptions of things are often times mis leading and always conditional. The truth of the past is often a mark of ignorance in the future. This we know by looking backward in the gradual progression of sci ence. What happened in the past will and must happen in the future, for we are only beginning to understand our environment. That this assumption is not without a basis, even the great monist, whom you were pleased to quote last night, recognizes by showing the necessity of holding the known scientific truths as long as there arc no better ones. This is what he says : " The theory of gravitation in astronomy (Newton), the nebular theory in cosmogony (Kant and Laplace), the principle of energy in physics (Meyer and Helrn- holtz), the atomic theory in chemistry (Dalton), the vibratory theory in optics (Huyghens), the cellular the ory in histology (Schleiden and Schwann), and the the ory of descent in biology (Lamark and Darwin), are all important theories of the first rank; they explain a whole world of natural phenomena by the assumption of a com mon cause for all the several facts of their respective provinces, and by showing that all the phenomena there of are inter-connected and controlled by laws which issue from this common cause. Yet, the cause itself may re main obscure in character, or be merely a "provisional hypothesis." The "force of gravity" in the theory of gravitation and in cosmogony, "energy" itself in its rela tion to matter, the "ether" of optics and electricity, the "atom" of the chemist, the living "protoplasm" of histol ogy, the "heredity" of the evolutionist these and similar conceptions of other great theories may be regarded by 133 THE SEARCHERS. a sceptical philosophy as "mere hypotheses" and the out come of scientic "faith," yet they are indispensable for us until they are replaced by better hypotheses. "(*) "According to the above, as you see, although the enumerated scientific sources represent an indispensable quantum for us today, they are anything but absolute. They may be recognized as mere hypotheses in the fu ture, simply by the new discovery of some law govern ing the universe or some portion of it but hitherto un known to us. It happened in the past when the old and exact science of Chemistry had to be reconstructed ow ing to the new chemical law of the persistence of mat ter, which was detected by the French philosopher La voisier only in 1789. The same thing happened with the science of physics, which found for its present basis the new law of the persistence and conservation of en ergy discovered by Mayer only in 1842. I repeat, what happened in the past wall happen in the future. This be ing the case, what makes you think that your knowledge of today is such an imposing and positive authority that any theory or any advanced fact in opposition to it must be necessarily considered erroneous? The cause of a dilemma of your own make is the position you take by claiming absolutism for what you scientifically know, and this is a mistake. Taking in consideration the above quoted statement, you must bear in mind that, although science explains a ivhole world of natural phenomena, it has not found as yet the key for the solution of all phe nomena. We can, and we should, employ the known scientific methods in our researches, but it does not fol low that we cannot employ some other methods un- (*) E. Haeckel. The Riddle. Page 300. 134 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. known to the western school of sciences and which may give us equally good results. Now let us take up the dilemma you have on hand. You say that a scientifically thinking man, which in your language would mean a man who thinks the way monists do, cannot admit that the dualistic school can have any scientific standing. Am I correct?" "Yes," replied Dr. Ihringier. "Is not that logical?" "From your stand-point, yes," remarked Mr. Milton; "provided, assertions made by your school are correct. But this is not the case, as you know from the analysis of Count Morat clearly shown in the discussion of last night. However, in order to proceed intelligently, let us specify the main question. Now, what do you find objectionable in the dualistic teachings, Doctor?" "Why, of course, the admission of dualism in all, and especially in man," answered Dr. Ihringier. "We will not discuss respecting the origin of the Universe, whether it is self-existent self-created, or created by an external agency. This is a subject covering a wider scope than I would care to enter into now. What interests me the most is, man. It is only proper that we should start from the nearest point to us." "Then the question would be simply this; is there an immortal, immaterial soul in man? Am I correct, Doc tor?" asked Mr. Milton, "Yes," replied the physician; "and if there is one, what scientific proofs can support such an assertion? For, according to the system of thinking advanced by the Count, I expect no other proofs but those which can stand a scientific investigation." "That is only proper," remarked Count Morat; "for 135 THE SEARCHERS. I certainly shall not use any but those arguments which are in harmony with the principles of science. To make it stronger, I shall use exclusively the identical words and illustrations of men of science, as the only reliable source for our purpose. But, before I touch the subject, I must call your attention to some varieties of the dualis- tic teachings now in existence. Last night, while Mr. Milton was defining the position you took in the discus sion and that of Dr. Darling, he said that the reverend gentleman represented the dualistic school. Now in de fending the dualistic school, or rather, if I have to fol low your wishes, its teachings in regard to the existence of the human soul, I do not wish to be identified with the dualistic teachings represented by that clergyman. For, as we all know, he knows that he has a soul, be cause he believes that he has one. In other words, his knowledge of the existence of the soul is based solely on his faith. Such an argument as this neither one of us can accept. Besides, the process connected with the existence of his soul is of such crude and grotesque con ception that by no means can it have any connection with the real conditions. We also know from his faith and teachings that his soul, or rather his whole entity soul and body was created when he was conceived by his mother, which goes to show that he is a new creation; an assertion which, according to a rational and scientific reasoning, is absurd. Who does not know the fact that there is nothing new under the sun? The strictest sci entific investigations show that there is no new matter coming into existence under any form, at any time. All that we see, whether belonging to the so-called organic or inorganic matter, has been in existence for millions of 136 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. years and will continue to exist for many millions to come. The only process that takes place is that of transi tion from one into another form. The atoms which con stitute the substance of things known to us are neither old nor young. They have no age. They are always the same. Man is composed of atoms which have been in existence long before he was born. This is a demon strated and well known fact. This being the case, how can we reconcile the above facts with the teaching that every man is a specially created entity? In order to es tablish the teaching in question, we must show the work ings of such creation which we know does not exist and consequently the theory has no standing whatsoever. The one who believes in that theory, should he be a thinker, finds himself in a quite embarrassing position. He asks himself, why is he living? He was born with out his knowledge and consent, and will die subject to the same limitations; and why so? The question re mains unanswered. If human intellect is a part of hu manity, it must be able to find some reasonable solution in things belonging to humanity. Why, what is the pur pose of this life? When a believer is troubled with such a question, the spiritual leader under whose care he hap pens to be, hastens with a consoling answer, which sounds like this : The Almighty created you to obey his commandments ; when this is done, after your death, you will be permitted to go to heaven. To the question, what will he be doing in heaven, the answer is nothing; or the next best he could advise you would be, to display your musical talents there. I am sure Dr. Darling be lieves, when he dies, he will go to heaven and be playing a guitar or some other suitable instrument for the rest THE SEARCHERS. of eternity. Now let us look into this second phase of a believer s existence. No matter what sort of life he leads in his terrestrial abode he is destined to suffer eternal tortures. If he has been a rascal, a criminal, he will have to suffer in the burning fire of hell. If he has been an honest man, he is destined to suffer eternal in activity in heaven. The conception of happiness in the Italian dolce far nicnte, the sweet idleness, which is the only promise of heaven, is a strong attraction to those who are still living in their animal life. But humanity of today is gradually growing out of that stage. Do you think you will find an intelligent man who would seek his happiness in idleness? The worst punishment you can invent for an intelligent entity would be to deprive him of his activity. Yet, this is the only prospect for an honest man if he is a believer in the dualistic teach ings represented by our friend Dr. Darling. A dualistic teaching such as this can be accepted only by those who are utterly deprived of power of rational thinking, and this is not the dualistic teaching that I will defend. The one I profess, starts with this : I believe I have a soul, because I know I have one. This is a profession of what has been, and can be, demonstrated at any time. The difference between what I defend and that of our friend Dr. Darling is in this. He knows that he has a soul, be cause he believes; I believe that I have a soul, because I know I have one. This teaching is not based on any belief; for there is no place for believing. This is a knowledge, an empirical knowledge, if you please, and it is as simple and as comprehensive as the formation and the disappearance of a morning dew. Above all it is true to the laws of nature. But, unfortunately, little 138 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. known to the western world. However, when we con sider that the greater number of souls never even suspect their own existence, the matter is explained. Out of the fourteen hundred millions of human beings who people the earth, ninety-nine-one-hundredths do not think. Great heavens ! What would they do with immortality ? Think ing souls are the inheritance of the intellectual life, and though their number is mighty small, they preserve humanity s patrimony, and increase it for the future. But, I see, I am advancing my views too rapidly. I promised to deal with this question only scientifically, and this is what I intend to do. In the first place, let us investigate the appearance of man. Let us see of what his body is composed. The strictest scientific investiga tion shows, that an average adult man weighs one hun dred and forty pounds. Of this amount there are nearly one hundred and four pounds of water in the blood and rlesh. Analyze the substance of our body and you will find albumen, fibrine caseine, and gelatine; that is, or ganic substances composed originally of the four essen tial gases, oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, and carbonic acid. You will also find substances with no nitrogen, such as gum, sugar, starch and fat. These matters likewise pass through our organism; their carbon and hydrogen are consumed by the oxygen breathed in during respiration, and then exhaled under the form of carbonic acid and water. Of course you know that water is a combination of two gases, oxygen and hydrogen ; the air is a mixture of two gases, oxygen and nitrogen, to which are added in lesser proportions, water in the form of vapor, which however is but condensed oxygen, etc. Thus you see our body is composed only of transformed gases. Now, be- 139 THE SEARCHERS. fore I go farther, let me ask you, Doctor, do you find this to be correct?" "Yes, indeed," replied Dr. Ihringier. "The scientific analysis of the human body shows exactly what you say. But we have nothing to do with that part. We deal with what we see; the visible body of man, as such." "Exactly," resumed Count Morat. "But, how sadly we are deceived by appearances of the visible, only those know who make special studies of these subjects, and they, unfortunately, are very few. We see only effects of the real, and think it to be all, yet that is not the case, for the real is the invisible. The appearances of the movements of our Sun deceive us. If we would believe what we see, it would be folly to admit that our globe is round, and still greater folly to assert that we are living on a whirling projectile, thrown into space with a speed seventy-five times as great as that which carries a can non-ball; and yet, this is only true. We delight in hear ing harmonious music, pleasing sounds produced by chimes and the like. If we would believe our sensations, it would be folly to admit that sound does not exist ; that it is only an impression of our senses, produced by vibra tions of a certain size and rapidity on the air, which in themselves have no sound ; that, take away from the man his acoustic nerve, and he will hear nothing; yet, this is only true. We enjoy looking at the radiant colors of the rainbow; we are charmed with the pretty colors of bright flowers which represent a world of beauty of their own. If we would believe what we see, it would be folly to say that there are no colors; there is no light; there is nothing but the ether waves, which cause a vibra tion of the optic nerve. Yet, this is only true. The sun 140 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. warms and fertilizes; fire burns. This is what we sense and know, yet actually there is no heat, no light, for this is only one form of motion, invisible but supreme motion. We see a strong- iron beam used in the construction of a building. It is set up in, space twenty or more feet high, being supported only by its two ends lying on the two walls separated by a distance of another twenty feet. We call and believe that iron solid, in fact the most solid thing that we know of. It stands an enormous weight, so that a level hardly can find a depression in it ; yet, this iron beam is composed of particles which do not touch each other, which are in perpetual vibration, which sep arate under the influence of heat, and are drawn together by cold. Now the question arises, in what does the solid ity of this bar consist? Knowing that its particles do not touch each other can you say that its solidity con sists in its material atoms? No, its solidity does not con sist in that which we see ; its solidity lies in the invisible force. Here is the first lesson of the invisible which you do not realize, yet you certainly must admit its exis tence, for it is there; it holds the atoms together to make them appear to your senses as a solid thing. You are not unaware of the fact that strictly speaking there is nothing solid that we know of. The house, furniture, carpets, and all the rest we see and recognize as solid things, are composed of particles which do not touch each other, but are in constant motion, circulating around each other. Similarly, the constituent atoms of a piece of iron, of marble, of clay, of a molecule of water, or of air, of oxygen or hydrogen, are not soldered solidly to gether, as they appear to be, but are isolated, separated, in the same manner as the planets, the worlds of the 141 THE SEARCHERS. Universe, are separated the one from the other. There is nothing absolutely solid! Thus, you mark what we see is deceitful. The real is the invisible. Do you find this to be correct, Doctor?" "Why, yes, provided the atomic theory is correct," answered Dr. Ihringier. "What? You don t mean to question a theory which has the scientific stamp, do you? Don t you recognize the atomic theory to be as indispensable for us, as the rest of the long list of scientific theories?" inquired Count Morat. "Undoubtedly I do, but what I want to say is simply this ; that I never saw an atom," remarked Dr. Ihringier. "Nevertheless the theory has a scientific standing," said Count Morat. "Here again we face the fact, that we want to be guided by our gross senses. The more we become familiar with the laws of nature, the more we see our limitations. That we do not see a multitude of things, does not follow that they do not exist." "Yes, we have to admit that," said Dr. Ihringier. somewhat hesitatingly. "But to what does that lead us?" "To the fact that what we see is not the real. The real is the invisible." resumed Count Morat. "Now let us come back to our main subject, namely, the human body. Having described of what the human body is composed, which of course can be verified by any scien tist, let us now see the molecular structure of it. The body is an assemblage of molecules formed in their turn by groups of atoms. The atoms are unchangeable and indestructible. They enter into the organism by means of respiration and alimentation, constantly renew ing the tissues, are replaced by others, and, leaving the 142 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. body with life, go to form other bodies. In a few months, and not in seven years as was formerly thought, the human body is completely renewed, and neither in the blood, nor in the flesh, nor in the brain, nor in the bones, does there remain a single atom of those that con stituted the body of a few months previously. By the great medium of the atmosphere especially, do the atoms pass ceaselessly from one body to another. The molecule of iron is the same whether it is incorporated in the blood which throbs in the brain of a man of genius, or forms part of a worthless fragment of rusty iron. The molecule of oxygen is the same whether it shines in the tender glance of the bride, or uniting with hydrogen, burns in one of the innumerable lights that are used in the city of Los Angeles during the night, or descends in a rain drop from the bosom of the clouds. The bodies now living are formed from the ashes of the dead; and even during life an interchange of atoms takes place be tween enemies and friends, between men, animals and plants, which would startle the eye that could perceive it. Such is the human body, an assemblage of material molecules the atoms of which do not touch each other and which are constantly being renewed. From this de scription, which is strictly scientific, we must come to the one and inevitable conclusion that man, is composed of two distinct bodies; one is the body which we see, and which is composed principally of four known solidified essential gases, in a molecular form, and the other is the body which we do not see, and which is composed ex clusively of finer matter in an ethereal form, occupying its place between the atoms. For the lack of a better word, I am using ethereal, simply intending to say that 143 THE SEARCHERS. it is somewhat similar to ether, being like ether, impon derable with a consistency which is neither gaseous nor fluid nor solid, and being of a continuous structure, that is to say not atomistic, not made up of separated par ticles, (atoms). We should not forget that the atoms do not touch each other and that the space between atoms is larger than the atom itself. The first, known as a physical body, is visible to anyone, and the other, which we will call the finer body, its name in Sanskrit being linga-sarira, is visible only to some people." "That is something new," exclaimed Dr. Ihringier. "The physical body described by you, agrees perfectly with the knowledge at our disposal. But that finer body of which you speak is entirely new to science. We can not admit the existence of a thing which is not corrob orated by experimental knowledge. Whether knowingly or unknowingly, certainly you are shifting from the sci entific ground. Besides, what has that finer body, as you call it, to do with the body of atoms?" "To keep these atoms together in an apparently solid form," replied Count Morat. "I repeat the fact that atoms do not touch each other. Have you ever thought what keeps these atoms together? You will say. the molecular attraction, which is as intelligible as other sim ilar scientific formulas. But here we have a case which does not need to be clothed with any mysterious name. The fact is that the space between the atoms is occupied with a finer matter than that which constitutes the sub stance of the atoms. You cannot deny the fact that there is no void space anywhere. All is permeated with the eternally vibrating ether. Hence, can t you see the simplicity of the case, that the space between the atoms 144 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. indicates the presence of a finer substance than that con stituting atoms ? Now, if you will disband the material atoms, can you avoid the inevitable fact that there will remain a body which has a perfect continuous structure and represents the exact size and form of the body which is visible to us? From this fact you must come to the inevitable conclusion, that it is this finer body which holds the molecular structure together, otherwise the atoms composing the physical body would necessarily scatter around, and there would be no visible individuals. It is due solely to the peculiar attributes of that finer substance, constituting the inner body so wonderfully interwoven with the physical, that we can see the high est and the most perfect production of mammals. Should you succeed in removing that finer body you will succeed in destroying the physical body, for, the moment this happens, the molecules with their atoms will start their migration instantly and, in short, there will be nothing left of the physical. This finer body of man, is the only power which keeps molecules together. It does so be cause of its peculiar forces. Your assertion that you can not admit the existence of a thing which is not corrob orated by empirical knowledge, is only correct. Besides the fact, that we know scientifically its presence in the human body as I demonstrated, we know also by the ex perimental knowledge that this finer body when it leaves the physical, accomplishes what we call death ; and while the physical starts its gradual disappearance, the finer body, which is an exact counterpart of the physical, carrying in itself still higher principles of man, continues to live, exactly in the same form as it lived in the physical body; with the only difference that being imponderable 145 THE SEARCHERS. it ceases to be subject to the laws of gravitation and other laws governing- ponderable matter. As such, it has been seen by many and still continues to be seen by thousands and thousands of living people of our days." "This sounds like a ghost story," remarked Dr. Ihrin- gier, somewhat surprised. "Are you really serious about what you say?" "Most assuredly," answered Count Morat. "You may call it a ghost story, as others do, simply because the people who have seen this finer body of one of their own, not knowing its nature, have given to it different names, such as ghost, ethereal body, fluidic body, the double, the wraith, etc. Now let us reason. If people really did not see such a thing, why would we have these names, indicating an apparition the nature of which was not known to them? The fact is that they have seen the exact counterpart of their friends, relations or parents so vividly that they could not help recognizing them. To corroborate this we have a mass of evidence from the testimony of distinguished individuals of our own times. This has been known to the people in all ages, and has given rise to many superstitions and mys teries, owing solely to the lack of knowledge of its nature. But today with our advanced knowledge of nature and its laws we do not see anything unnatural nor mysterious about it. The old fashioned cry of the pseudo-scientists and semi-naturalists consisting of hallucination and imagination does not explain anything. If any explana tion is obtainable at all, we must have it direct from the laws of nature. But, let us come to the point. In order not to keep you any longer in suspense, let me tell you at once what I have been aiming at. By speaking of this 146 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. finer body, I wished to follow the natural order of things, giving you one by one the seven principles of which man is composed and which are: physical body, finer body, vital force, instinctive mind, intellect, spiritual mind, and the last and highest, which animates and supports all, Spirit immortal, immaterial. This is of what man is composed. We know this not by the dictation of any creed or belief, but simply by empirical knowledge. How ever, to those who never thought of the complexity of man s entity, this might seem like a story good perhaps for less sophisticated people. Yet, this is only true, and a fact which can be verified at any time by those who are interested in it." "This fascinating explanation of the finer body in man, given in such a tangible way, simply astounds me," said Mr. Milton. "As you know, I have been following these studies with you, Count, but I must confess I never knew of the presence of this finer body in the way you describe it now." "I took that method of explaining it simply because that is the only way it can be explained when you start from the bottom, that is, from the lowest principle of man," resumed Count Morat. "Besides, this method of reasoning is a necessity when you deal with the students of the western school. They had so much of the spirit ual and spirituality in all possible forms and shapes, that they resolved to keep to the matter, solid, visible and tangible. They are not to be blamed. After all it is only natural that they should demand such an argument as would satisfy their way of thinking. Nevertheless the fact remains that it is I who possess my body and not my body that possesses me, that is, my soul." 147 THE SEARCHERS. "This is beginning to be interesting-," exclaimed Dr. Ihringier. "I am quite curious to know how you are going to show the existence of an immortal soul in man." "To show the existence of an immortal soul in man is a much easier task for me, than the understanding of it for you," replied Count Morat thoughtfully. "In un dertaking this, all I have to do is to tell you what and how I know of its existence. But the trouble comes with you in the following; i. You think and believe that, if there is any knowledge obtainable at all, on this or any other subject, it must come only from those sources which are known to you. 2. You think and believe that the information furnished by science known to you, is of such a commanding character and contains so much of that stuff which you call scientific truths, that any at tempt to adopt anything that might in any way contra dict them, would be a tremendous destruction of the established logic in your brain. 3. You think and believe that any serious consideration of subjects unknown to the scientists representing your school, would be detri mental to the solidity of your understanding. These views and beliefs force you to ignore: i. That empirical knowledge is not only that one which is acquired by the professors of the western scientific creed. 2. That con clusions made by one set of scientists do not represent anything of wider scope than that which comprises their personal views, and which necessarily are subject to ever- present limitations, nor will the observations of others constitute a mistaken opinion because not agreeing with the first; and 3. That there are thousands of things not observed by the scientists of the west, while they are well known to those of the east ; and the empirical knowl- 148 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. edge from this source is as much authoritative as any known under that name." "In other words," remarked Mr. Milton, "the argu ment must stand for its own merit regardless of the sources from where it came. Is that it, Count?" "Precisely," answered the Count. "But this does not mean that in order to accept one you destroy the other. There are scientific principles by which certainly we ought to be guided in our researches, but by no means are we to be hampered by them in the rational solutions we are bound to make. Science of the past as well as that of our days is in constant researches for the explana tions of those few natural laws which are somewhat known to us. But we must remember that what science knows today is equal to nothing when compared with what it does not know. Any assertion based on supposi tion is as much a folly as a denial for the same reason. That some of the western scientists are bold enough to say that man is only \vhat they see in him, does not mean anything, except the fact that they exhibit their limitations. This we ought not to take seriously nor much less be guided by it. Dr. Ihringier has made up his scientific mind that man is nothing but a piece of flesh, such as he sees him. This knowledge he acquired during many years of tedious studies, all that time his thinking faculties remaining under the hammer of the monistic school he adheres to, so that, finally his logic has been shaped in a manner where nothing else seems to be admissible except what comes from under the pres sure of that same hammer. And this is why his genial intellect rebels against the old truth that man has an im mortal soul." 149 THE SEARCHERS. "Count," said Dr. Ihringier, somewhat embarrassed, "your remarks are strong and healthy. I must acknowl edge, that you have described the conditions of my think ing power very accurately. But I hope you will also recognize the fact that this same procedure takes place in all directions wherever one submits himself for train ing, and for this very reason we cannot be too careful in the acceptance of such truth as does not harmoni/e with ours. However, let us come to the point, and let us have your views upon the subject before us." "Willingly," said Count Morat. "Having described man s physical body and his finer body, now I have to take up the next higher principle, which is the vital force. Please remember that this vital force is not the soul or spirit of man, as monists are pleased to assert. This vital force is not anything stationary in man s organism. It has its origin in the universal vital force and it is ob tained by man through his breathing; and this is why human life is absolutely dependent upon breathing. For breathing is the life itself. As you know, whether in man, in animals or plants, we find that breathing is ab solutely necessary for the continuance of existence. You can live for some time without eating and drinking, but you cannot live without breathing. From the moment man is conceived by his mother, to the moment he ex pires his last breath, his life is one continuous breath ing. Now let me ask you, what are we breathing? Your answer will be of course, that we are breathing air, a mixture of two gases oxygen and nitrogen. This is the only information we can get from the westerners. But this is not satisfactory, for the mixture of oxygen and nitrogen alone has not the necessary qualities to animate 150 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. matter. From the eastern philosophers we learn of the existence of a universal energy, which in Sanskrit is called Prana. This is the main basis of the unity of the visible nature, for although not matter, meaning atomic construction, it is found in all forms of matter, and this is what we call the vital force. This vital force is found in all forms of life, from the amoeba to man, from the most elementary form of plant life to the highest form of animal life. Although strictly speaking there is noth ing in the whole universe where there is no life. We affirm that there are no dead atoms. All is vibrating, acting, and this is life. If the definition of organic and inor ganic matter is to indicate the presence and absence of life in certain matters, it is an erroneous one. Whether you see the organ or not, the life is there, for each atom of matter you see is eternally vibrating, which is the only characteristic of life. There is nothing dead in the universe. All is alive. This is the vital force. Do you find it admissible, Doctor?" "Yes, but there is again something new," replied Dr. Ihringier. "We know that we are breathing air, com posed of gases as you said, but, that vital force which you claim we are getting through our breathing, is some thing entirely unknown to our science." "That is it exactly," remarked Count Morat. "Un known to us, therefore does not exist! That is just what I was telling you about, a little while ago. I know, it is not known to westerners, but I also know that it is well known to eastern scientists. The oxygen in the air plays an important part in sustaining animal life, and the carbon plays a similar part with plant life, but vital force has its own distinct part to play in the manifesta 151 THE SEARCHERS. tion of life, aside from the physiological functions. Western scientists have been dimly aware of this great principle with which the air is charged/ says an eastern sage, but, discovering that they could find no chemical trace of it, or make it register on any of their instru ments, they have generally treated the oriental theory with disdain. They could not explain this principle, and so denied it. They seem, however, to recognize that the air in certain places possesses a greater amount of "some thing," and sick people are directed by their physicians to seek such places in hopes of regaining lost health. But, I am entering into details perhaps too much. This is, however, to make my subject clear." "You made it quite clear," remarked Dr. Ihringier. "Will you proceed?" "With pleasure," said Count Morat, pleasantly. "The next higher principle is instinctive mind, which is the lowest of the four mental principles of man. This is the first step of mentation reached in the scale of evolution. These four principles, namely ; physical body, finer body, vital force, and instinctive mind, we share in connection with the lower animals. If you will analyze them care fully, you will find them exactly the same in animals as they are in man. The activity of the instinctive mind can be observed beginning in the mineral kingdom, particu larly in crystals. Then we see it in a more advanced form in the kingdom of plants. Then in the world of the lower animals, and finally we see its working in man. If I am not mistaken, the leader of the monistic school of our days is the first of the western scientists who takes notice of this principle, for he says: In my opinion there are instincts in all organisms in all the protists 152 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. and plants as well as in all the animals and in man; though in the latter they tend to disappear in proportion as reason makes progress at their expense. (*) This is something new to western scholars, but not so to orientals who have known this for thousands of years. This principle, which is the highest in the animals and the lowest in the intellectual man, makes that peculiar connecting link between the two so noticeable to every observer. Is it necessary that I should give you pictures of those men who are nearer to animals than to intelli gent men? You know as well as I do that there is a great number of mankind belonging to this class. We find them in Africa, Australasia, but sometimes we find them even in Europe and America. They are led and governed by their instinctive mind, in most cases not being able to give any account of their acts any more than the wild horses or domestic cats. I shall not keep your attention longer on this subject. It will suffice to remember the rule, that any act of any man produced without aforethought, and all animal acts without ex ception, are the workings of this instinctive mind. With this we end the highest attribute of animals and begin the lowest one in the intellectual man. The next prin ciple in man is the intellect. This is the principle which, when developed in man, makes him superior to the ani mal. That there is in man such a thing as intellect no one will deny. But we must remember that the passing from the instinctive mind into the intellect does not hap pen in any abrupt way. The transition comes gradually, until the difference will become perceptible in the fact that one governed by the instinctive mind has passions, (*) E. Haeckel. The Riddle. Page 123. 153 THE SEARCHERS. but no reason; emotions, but no intellect; desires, but no rationalized will. With the development of this prin ciple intellect man unfolds his self-consciousness. This self-consciousness is much easier to comprehend than to define. Without it one may know, but only by the help of that self-consciousness is one able to know that he knows. Once a man reaches that stage, he knows that he is not any more an animal. He sees and feels his su periority. "The next higher principle in man is the spiritual mind. Wishing to be brief, I must give you in a few words what this principle is. All that we consider good, great and noble, comes from this principle. Conceptions such as kindness, love for humanity, justice, mercy, sympathy, etc., are the product of this spiritual mind. The more this principle is developed in man, the greater are his acts. Poets, great leaders, teachers, and men of science find their inspiration in this principle, which makes them and all of us nearer by one step to the understanding of the highest principle in man, which is spirit, the immortal, immaterial." "Ah, spirit," exclaimed Dr. Ihringier, passionately, "this is the most interesting part. I am all listening." "Yes, indeed," resumed Count Morat. "It is the most interesting, but alas, less comprehensive, except to those who have grown to the corresponding height. You must remember that our race is now living in the age of in tellect. Very little, if any at all, we see of the spirit uality. But I suppose you are not after that; what you want is the definition. Well, in order to express myself in an intelligible way the definition will be that the soul or spirit is an immaterial, immortal and highly intelli- 154 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. gent entity of man. This soul or spirit is the Ego, the T of every man. Although subject to higher spiritual laws, it remains entirely free from the subjection to the laws governing the material, visible world. Owing to the reasons I already mentioned, I started to give you a picture of man s entity, beginning from the lowest prin ciple he possesses. Now that we have reached the high est, let me reverse the order and tell you this; it is the soul or spirit that animates man through its vehicles. This human soul expresses itself according to the devel opments of his lower principles. It is the soul which inspires man ; it is the soul which puts the intellect in ac tivity. It is the soul which guides him in his lower prin ciples. If there were no soul, there would be no human body." "This is all well," said Dr. Ihringier, critically. "But what I want to know is, how did you succeed in finding out that there is such a soul or spirit in man ?" "You are still led by your monistic views," began Count Morat. "I don t blame you. Were you able to understand me, you would not ask such a question. How ever, in order to help you, I must follow your mode of thinking. You must keep in your mind the fact, so clearly demonstrated, that appearances are deceitful ; that behind matter, there is immaterial and invisible force which is holding and governing all. In analyzing man. we have found the same order of things. But, notwith standing this, of course you want a more tangible argu ment to show that the soul or spirit is the only power which is in man. Very well. When you are asked, what is it in man that produces his superior qualities, your answer is, that it is the brain that gray matter, which 155 THE SEARCHERS. does the whole thing in man. It is the brain that tells you that you are hungry, tired, restless. It is the brain that tells you, you must love your children, neighbors, par ents and friends. It is your brain that tells you of the grandeur of the universe, reveals to you the mathematical truths, inspires you with poetry, forces you to a great sacrifice of your interests in order to help your fellow- man. In short all your acts are prompted by your brain. Not only this, but this same brain reminds you of your promises, contracts, agreements, obligations, loves and hatreds, which occurred five, twenty and fifty years ago. It reminds you of the smallest details of some of your acts which took place in your childhood, while a young man, and finally, while in mature age. Now before I go any farther I wish to hear you. Am I correctly quoting your opinion, doctor?" "That is the opinion of science," replied Dr. Ihringier, "consequently mine also. It is a self-evident fact that all our actions, feelings, conceptions, whether high or low, come from our brain. The human brain is the central dynamo which produces all." "Very well, then," resumed Count Morat. "If that is the case, will you tell me, how can your brain remind you of your responsibilities and other acts of many years ago, when your brain does not exist for any longer period than six months at most? It is a fact scientifically acknowledged that the atoms of your body constantly change, including the gray mass which constitutes your honorable brain. The brain you have today in your cranium did not exist six months ago. How can that brain know and tell you what you were doing twenty- five years ago?" 156 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. "Now he s got you!" exclaimed Mr. Milton, joyously. "Now he s got you! You are caught in your own trap, my dear doctor ! The blow is too serious to be ignored. I am afraid this is the final stroke to your whole struc ture of the most exalted modern science." Dr. Ihringier seemed to be somewhat embarrased and for the moment had no answer to offer. But finally he thought he had found one. "Why that is memory," said he boldly. "Yes, that is the name for it. But, where is that memory located?" inquired Count Morat, courteously. "You say that the brain is the central dynamo which produces all ; therefore, the only place where you can locate the memory the same as all other similar mani festations of man, But, since your brain has no con tinuous existence, how can it preserve a memory of events long past?" "But the brain does not change at once. The inter change of atoms occurs gradually," said Dr. Ihringier, nonchalantly. "I suppose it is like the United States Senate," joined Mr. Milton. "There are always some of the old left, to keep up the traditions of the house." "That is no explanation, my dear Doctor," said Count Morat, calmly. "The great monist of today in his very learned dissertation, beginning with the Cellular presen tation (*) and ending with the Cellular and Histionic memories, tries very learnedly to show the origin and gradual development of the memory in man. But, un fortunately, weak as the argument runs facing the strong theory of changeability of molecules and atoms, it en- (*) E. Haeckel. The Riddle. Page 117-121. 157 THE SEARCHERS. tirely loses its force. That the brain is the only seat where all our momentary sensations are centered, we do not deny. There was a time when people, including scientists, believed that sensations were perceived at the very point where they were felt. A pain in a tooth was located in the tooth. Even today a majority of the peo ple believe so. Physiology, however, has demonstrated, that a pain felt at your finger-tip, is sensed by you only when it is communicated by your nervous system to your brain. If you remove that nerve, there will be no feel ing of the pain in your finger. You can cut it into pieces or burn it, without suffering any inconvenience. That is what we know and believe today. Since that discovery we refer all our sensations to our brain. But, unfor tunately this method takes us only half way. When we consider that the brain itself is like a finger, composed of matter which is not constant, which is changing con tinually and rapidly, we are forced to conclude that there is in man something more essential than the brain, A single lobe, says a prominent French scientist, a single cell, a single molecule, which does not change, does not, and could not exist in the whole mass of encephalic mat ter. A stoppage of motion, of circulation, or of trans formation, would be a death-warrant. The brain sub sists and feels only on condition of submitting like all the rest of the body, to the incessant transformations of organic matter which constitute the vital circuit. From this we see that our personality, our identity, which is continuous, cannot be the product of our cerebral struc ture and its workings. Our individual Ego, which ac quires and preserves a personal scientific and moral value, 158 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. or unscientific and immoral, as the case may be the Ego which feels the responsibility of acts accomplished some months, or years ago, cannot be a product of a struc ture which constantly changes and as such has no iden tity. This is clear and in harmony with the principles of logic. You can not deny it. Now don t you see that the brain is not what science claims it to be? No, my dear Doctor, this is not the way to solve the mysteries of life. We have to go back to the song of the swan of Mantua; "mens agitat molem." Yes, indeed, it is my soul, my Ego, which gives life and identity to my body, and not my brain. The brain, as you said correctly, is the central dynamo of man s activities; but, the same as your hands, feet, eyes, and the rest of your body owe obedience to the supreme command of your Ego, so does your brain. But again, this brain becomes a fascinating power, when it is termed by the monistic school as the thinking substance. Undoubtedly it is the only organ which produces thoughts, which in their turn are things which have forms and colors indicating their grading in merit or demerit; but the brain in this case performs the same offices as it does in communicating to you your external sensations; for though the brain produces the thoughts, it does not generate them. These substances of thoughts are mostly expressions of acquired ex periences in the long, long past, and as such are unknown to your brain, which is simply a temporary organ of a very short duration. The Ego, which is the only pos sessor of these experiences, produces them according to necessity through the medium of your brain which, in this case, the same as in all the rest, is nothing but a simple machine, similar to that one which equally well 159 THE SEARCHERS. produces the electricity without creating it. Thus we see quite clearly that your terminology of soul-cells, cell- souls, germ-soul, nerve-soul, tissue-soul, thinking sub stance and the rest, are terms which indicate only your great, almost superhuman efforts, to find the main dynamo in man. But, as you see, these efforts fail, for they are unfit for the purpose intended. The invisible cannot be measured by the visible, the immaterial by ma terial, the eternal by temporal. By using these terms, I do not intend to say that we are dealing with anything supernatural, for there is no such a thing as supernatural. All things, whether known and visible to us, or other wise, once they exist, are natural. That is to say, they represent some portion of this great immeasurable uni verse of which we, with our charming little planet, are nothing but an insignificant bluish spot, lost into the myriads of great suns and their systems. Now let me come back to our immediate subject and conclude that man has an immortal, immaterial soul which cannot be reached by the methods employed in the western scien tific world. As I said, we know of its existence by em pirical knowledge but not of that kind which ends its researches where the gross form of matter disappears. The empirical knowledge which guides us is of a supe rior quality, inasmuch as it deals with much finer forces of nature than those accessible to an average student of natural sciences." Dr. Ihringier listened to the above very attentively. The deductions made by Count Morat embodied such powerful logic that he was forced to silence. The great variety of thoughts brought up in such a fascinating man ner, full of rational reasonings, most of them entirely new 160 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. to him, somewhat depressed his inquisitive mind. He concluded to give better and deeper thoug-ht to this strange philosophy before he would attack it again. In the meantime some pressing questions were forcing him to a new inquiry. Unable to silence them, he turned to the Count, saying: "Suppose we admit the existence of a soul in man such as you have described. What I am curious to know now is, by the virtue of what principle do you come to the conclusion that this human soul is immortal?" "By the virtue of that same principle which makes you accept the indestructibility of matter and conservation of energy," replied the Count. "That is not what the Doctor is after," remarked Mr. Milton, who up to this time kept silence in order to give ample opportunity for the full play of the philosophi cal conclusions of the Count. "What frightens him and his friends the monists is that big word immortality," resumed Mr. Milton. "Permit me to tell you a little story, Doctor. The Russian yEsop, Kryloff, in one of his fables tells us the story of a man who went to see the zoological museum. After having spent a couple of hours in the building, he met one of his friends on the street who begged him to tell what he saw in the museum. The man began to enumerate the wonderful things he saw there; the pretty beetles, cockroaches, grasshoppers, bugs, lice, aphids and a great many other specimens be longing to that class. The inquirer listened patiently to the minute description of those insects, and finally he asked : Did you see the elephant there? By gosh/ ex claimed the admirer of natural history, no, I did not see the elephant. This is exactly what happens with the 161 THE SEARCHERS. scientists of our days. They spend their lives in this charming museum of our planet, counting the four thous and varieties of ants. Just think of the patience of the man who accomplishes the task ! They search and know all about the reptiles, insects and all sorts of animals. They invent all kinds of magnifying glasses, in order to examine and see the smallest, the tiniest conceivable things in nature. But, lo, they are blind to the greatest truth nature ever demonstrated. They do not see I am in clined to think that they are too small for the enter prise the big elephants, in the shape of the human soul and its immortality. They seem to be too timid to touch this elephant, although they have had some training in the subject; for it was under the wise guidance of the French philosopher, Lavoisier, that they started to learn the new alphabet, leading to the lesson that all matter is immortal in the sense that it can not be destroyed, annihi lated. Fortunately they learned this precious lesson, and today they all cry loudly in a chorus, matter is inde structible. It took them one hundred and seventeen years to learn this one lesson. Another philosopher by the name of Robert Meyer, a Swabian physician, taught them that even force or energy, a thing invisible to our eyes, has its own immortality. This lesson they have been learning for the last sixty-four years. After these glorious lessons, which taught them that there is no such a thing as death, meaning destruction, annihilation or cessation of activity; contrary, that there is nothing but life, continuous, endless, with a transition from one into another form, that is picturesque and healthy ; I say, after these beautiful lessons, see how amusing it sounds when you hear from the mouth of one of the above illustrious 162 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. students, this: When the brain dies, the soul comes to an end. (*) Great Scott! comes to an end, means that the soul ceases to exist. How can we harmonize this with the above mentioned empirical truths? If the mat ter and energy which taken together represent all we know and see on our planet, in fact the whole universe, have their immortality or indestructibility, if you choose, what makes these scientists assert that the human soul is the only exception to this great law governing all? If an iron atom, which is a very, very small particle of matter, never loses its identity, indestructible as it is, re mains the same whether in the human body or at the end of a rusty shovel, what makes it, by what combination and by what natural law does it happen, that the human soul is deprived of this same privilege? How is it that those men so strong in their logic when they want to prove their theory, commit such a childish inconsistency? Upon mature reflection we are forced to see the cause of it in their desire to combat the dualism such as pro fessed by the existing creeds. But, how ridiculous is the stratagem can be seen in the fact that in order to decapi tate the clumsy dualism, they are bombarding the im mortality of the human soul at the expense and ridicule of their own logic. The trouble lies in the fact that they associate the immortality of the soul with the worn out dualistic system. The theory that man is a special cre ation, that is to say, that each man has been specially created for the purpose, that during his terrestrial life he should read the Bible, and, after his death should go to heaven and play the harp, or become a plaything in the hands of devils whose business it is to roast any and (*) E. Haeckel. Last words on evolution. Page 144. 1G3 THE SEARCHERS. all who do not read the Bible, is a thing which does not appeal to the refined senses of scientists. I do not blame them for such a rebellion; but, in order to reject these conceptions, does it follow that they should refuse to ex tend the application of the all powerful law of indestruct ibility to the human soul? I repeat, if all things con tinue their existence, preserving their identity now for millions of years, I ask, what makes you think that the human soul does not do likewise? Here probably once more you would say, first show us the soul such as you claim it to be, then we will discuss its immortality. O, ye men of logic! If scientific arguments amount to any thing Count Morat has tangibly demonstrated that physio logical functions which are produced by constantly chang ing matter cannot and do not represent the human soul, which is the only maker of the identity of individuals That consciousness of your existence which is so clear to you, in a physical body representing a continuous change of your whole physical structure, does not it clearly indi cate the presence of a soul which is not the physiological function of man as monists are pleased to have it ? But, of course you want to have this soul in a fashion so as to get hold of it with your pinchers and say, here is the casus belli. Is it not curious that you are not doing the same thing with electricity? How would it sound to you if I were to say, we do not know the nature of electricity, we never saw it, therefore it does not exist. Our capacity in understanding material things is limited; how much more must it be for things immaterial ? We do not know the nature of many things whose workings are so bene ficial to us; but we do not deny their existence, simply because we see them in their application to matter. Hu- 164 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. man souls are growing entities. They have been growing for hundreds of thousands of years, and they will con tinue to grow for many millions to come, until they will out-grow the attractions of this planet. The process through which the human soul has been evolving is the same today as it was in the past. The soul being im material "Just one second," interrupted Dr. Ihringier. "What do you mean by immaterial? Will you tell me?" "That is what I was going to say," resumed Mr. Milton. "Immaterial means just what the word con veys, that is to say, that the human soul is not composed of matter such as we know matter to be, for if it were we would be able to ascertain its presence by the means known to science. All we are able to judge is, that its substance is much superior to all substances known to us. This we know 7 by the simple fact that we cannot find anywhere, anything similar to it. It is found only in man. Not being of atomic construction, it cannot de compose, and as an indivisible entity remains the same whether within the physical body or without it. This order of things is governed by a similar law which makes an iron atom the same wherever it happens to be. Iden tity and indestructibility, which indicates continuity, are the indispensable attributes of the soul, just the same as those of an iron atom. This comparison is very crude and clumsy , but owing to our limitations, we use it as the nearest measure for our comprehension. The only changes to which human souls are subjected are those which follow the continually evolving experiences ac quired by them. This inevitable process becomes a valu able factor in the advancement of the human soul in its 165 THE SEARCHERS. further profession in understanding more fully the laws governing- the universe. Owing to the acquisition of these qualities, the human soul progresses now more rapidly than it did in the long past. This we know empirically. Humanity of today is much better in every respect than ever before during the whole period of the duration of our race; and why? Simply because it has been always progressing. By this progression I mean the intellectual evolution in man, which forces us, by the process of per sonal experiences, to take notice of the laws governing the universe, and profit by it in utilizing them to our ad vantage. This progression is the only aim of humanity, always has been, always will be. Whether knowingly or unknowingly each individual cultivates it to the utmost of his capacity. Owing to this existing order of things, our race is so much advanced that we have entirely lost the traces of the primitive man. The lowest and rough est specimen we have today is the bushman of South Af rica, who undoubtedly represents a greatly improved spec imen above the anthropoid ape, which became extinct long long ago. When we compare ourselves with the still ex isting bushman, we discover we are greatly advanced in all respects. Does not this indicate that humanity has been continually progressing? We are in perfect accord with science, as you observe, as long as it represents em pirical truths. But when some scientists, in order to an noy some representatives of the western dualistic school, try to show that their precious old boots are more entitled to immortality than their own souls, we cannot help con cluding that they are falsifying the principles of science." At this moment a pretty swan, proudly promenading on the shores of the lake, approached the three men sit- 166 MORE SCIENTIFIC PROBLEMS. ting- on the bench, buried in their thoughts, and de manded their attention. This aquatic bird, following his daily habits, wanted to be fed. But finding no encourage ment, reluctantly concluded that these were the species of humanity which surely belonged to the class of "rara avis," and as though frightened by the discovery, turn ing its back, sharply rushed to the lake. Once on the water, it started to race the less belligerent birds, scar ing the rest of the peaceful volatiles in the neighborhood. This incident awakened our friends. Dr. Ihringier seemed to be very much engaged with his thoughts, but consulting his watch, he remarked that it was time for him to attend one of his cases. "I hope," said Mr. Milton, "you will have no more scientific insomnia, Doctor." The physician looked back at Mr. Milton reproach fully, and, waving his hand, disappeared among the shady palm trees. "O what a charming day !" said Count Morat, follow ing Mr. Milton to his house to spend the rest of the afternoon with him. 167 CHAPTER VIII. A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION Mr. Milton was a frequent visitor on Adams street. This was due to the intimate relations which existed be tween the two families. The friendship, originated dur ing the life of Mr. and Mrs. Gladston, was firmly ce mented by their death. This was only natural. Mr. Gladston was an old customer and friend of Mr. Milton s father. Owing to his constant travels abroad it was necessary for him to have a banker in New York City, and this banker was Mr. Oscar Milton, through whose banking establishment he transacted all his financial af fairs. After many years of business relations, the two men became good friends, and whenever Mr. Gladston happened to be in New York City, he never failed to pay a friendly visit to the Milton family. This is how James Milton became acquainted with him. These visits however occurred at rare intervals, and only then, when Mr. Gladston was passing through the city either going to or returning from Europe. Knowing that Mr. Glad ston was a noted archaeologist, the young and promising 168 A kOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION. student of law, James Milton, being in love with all that had a stamp of antiquity, had a great desire to cultivate a closer acquaintance with the man who knew so much about the subject which interested him intensely ; but, un fortunately, owing to Mr. Gladston s continuous absence from this country, he never had an opportunity to real ize his wishes. Thus years rolled on and events followed events. Owing to the changes which occurred during the few years before he came to California, Mr. Milton had heard nothing of Mr. Gladston. All he knew was, that after his last trip to Egypt, whither he went with the same mission which took him to the banks of the river Tigris, Mr. Gladston ceased entirely his correspondence with the establishment of his father. Furthermore, he knew that the Gladston family lived in Richmond, Vir ginia, but he had never met any of its members. These relations of old standing seemed to be altogether forgot ten, when an unexpected incident brought these two men into a closer connection. While settled in Los Angeles, Mr. Milton became acquainted with a few literary men, who in the interest of science were trying to establish in their home city an Archaeological Society, as a branch of the already existing Archaeological Institute of America, the purpose of which is to gather and preserve all sorts of relics of the past in order to promote the highly instructive methods of that branch of science. It was quite an undertaking, and judging from the indif ference displayed by the general public at the beginning, it was not encouraging. But, knowing that all begin nings usually present some technical difficulties, the men at the head of the movement were not to be deterred by this, and they went on with an unusual energy to ac- 169 THE SEARCHERS. complish their purpose. In order to interest the people, and in the meantime to gather necessary funds, they con ceived the idea of giving popular lectures on Archaeology, and for this purpose they engaged professional men. In thus beginning, they succeeded exceedingly well, for at the time of writing this, the city of Los Angeles is quite proud of its Southwest Society, which is formally incor porated as a branch of the Archaeological Institute of America. This flourishing institution, with its miniature museum and bright prospects in the near future for the establishment and maintenance of a grand museum, is to be prominently located on a well chosen hill within the boundary of the city. To one of these lectures Mr. Mil ton was invited. A good sized hall was filled with the best element representing the inhabitants of the city. When the presiding officer opened the meeting, he announced that he was greatly gratified to state, that a most prominent archaeologist of America was pres ent, who would address the audience, and ended by introducing Mr. Edward B. Gladston, formerly of Richmond, Virginia, and now a resident of this city. When this name was announced, and when Mr. Gladston appeared on the stage in person, one can easily guess that Mr. Milton did not fail at once to recognize the old friend of his father. Useless to say that he listened to the lecturer with great interest, and when all was over, Mr. Milton was the first to shake hands with him. Mr. Gladston was so pleased in thus unexpectedly meeting Mr. Milton, that he immediately left the hall, and taking Mr. Milton with him to his club house, they spent a couple of hours in recalling the times of the past and pleasant remembrances connected with it. On this occasion they 170 A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION. both learned what they did not know of each other s family. The next morning Mr. Milton paid his first visit to Mr. Gladston, on Adams street, and became acquainted with all the members of his family. At about this time the condition of Mr. Gladston s health had reached the stage which was not a precursor of good tidings. As we already know, he had come to California for his health. The events which followed proved that the above de scribed lecture was the occasion of his last appearance in public, for after that night he was forced to stay in his room, eventually not to appear in public again. This de plorable breaking down of his health was due principally to the sad experiences to which he was subjected. In these days of gold hunting, when by some miraculous way millionaires are sprung like mushrooms after the rainy season, even men of science are tempted to follow the uncertain and oftentimes dangerous footsteps of fortune seekers. This was exactly the case with Mr. Gladston. He became interested in a claim of a gold mine. Believ ing he had a solid undertaking on hand, he did not hesi tate to invest heavily in the proposition. But unfortu nately it became known to some of the share holders that the title of the property held by them was defective, and taking advantage of the fact that Mr. Gladston knew nothing about it, under some convenient pretences they sold to him their shares in order to save their own inter ests. Mr. Gladston, still remaining under the impression that he was acquiring a fortune, bought these shares, in vesting the last penny he had. Thus he became the owner of a fourth interest in the undertaking, but alas, he learned at last that he had been chasing a wild goose, 171 THE SEARCHERS. for he had bought a claim, the title of which was in liti gation with a neighboring syndicate of mine magnates. At first sight this meant a total financial wreck for Mr. Gladston. To fight rich men nowadays means the de struction of the one who has the least money at his dis posal. This unexpected and awful discovery was like a thunder-clap, which crushed all the vitality that re mained in the otherwise exhausted organism of Mr. Glad ston, but fortunately for him just about this time he met Mr. Milton, who according to his opinion was nothing less than a God-sent friend in times of distress. Natural ly, as one might expect, he did not delay presenting his case in all its nakedness to Mr. Milton, asking his valu able co-operation in the matter. Upon hearing this distressing story Mr. Milton was greatly moved by the helplessness of his father s friend, and losing no time he immediately started for Arizona, w r here the mine was located, in Yuma county. After several weeks of exhaustive labors, having successfully accomplished his purpose, Mr. Milton returned to Los Angeles. Great was the joy on Adams street, when Mr. Milton told his story, consisting of the fact that owing to the omission of properly recording certain documents in reference to the conveyance of the original property, the wide-a-wake gold hunters of the neighborhood had taken advantage of this fact, hence the promotion of liti gation; but having rectified this omission, and further more having ascertained the proper value of the property, Mr. Milton was able to set Mr. Gladston s claims in a shape which insured his ownership of the mine, and which eventually developed into one of the most profit able undertakings. This was an unexpected victory for 172 A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION. Mr. Gladston. "You saved me and my family," ex claimed Mr. Gladston, cordially shaking Mr. Milton s friendly hands. But this joy in the Gladston family was not of long duration. The exhausted and shattered or ganism of Mr. Gladston had no more vitality left. Be ing aware of this fact, he dictated to Mr. Milton his last will, leaving its execution entirely to him. The last day of his life he spent alone with his wife writing a certain document, the contents of which were known to no one except Mrs. Gladston. Thus having accomplished what he thought his sacred duties, he died in peace and cer titude that his family would not be subjected to any ma terial inconveniences. A few years after this event, as we already know, followed the lamented death of Mrs. Glad ston, leaving Miss Virginia at the head of the family. From the above narrative we see how unexpected events had placed Mr. Milton in a position which by the lapse of time became more and more important. The heroic act in saving the vital interests of the Gladston family, threw on him a halo not to be forgotten soon. These re lations prompted him to visit the Gladston family as often as he thought would be admissible under such circum stances. As we already know, while Mrs. Pratt as an elderly person was considered by the outsiders the head of the family, in fact it was Miss Virginia who had en tire charge of family affairs. This made it that Mr. Milton found himself very frequently in her company. At first he considered it his duty to enlighten and direct according to his judgment, this young girl, who knew nothing of the world s affairs and its vicissitudes. But gradually he became aware of the fact that there was no need of such a supervision. For he discovered that Miss 173 THE SEARCHERS. Virginia, although young and inexperienced, had much of that common sense which is so helpful in all things pertaining to life. Not only this, but he also learned that there were things in which the good judgment of Miss Virginia was much superior to his own. This was demonstrated in matters pertaining to the education of her brothers and little sister. She knew exactly what direction should be given to the education of boys, as well as the training she thought would be the most de sirable for the little sister. These matters, although strictly belonging to the family, were discussed before Mr. Milton in order to obtain his views as of a man who knew life and its requirements. These and similar other facts showing the admirable sagacity of Miss Virginia. convinced Mr. Milton of her ability in conducting the af fairs of her family so well that he was forced to acknowl- adge her superior qualities. This discovery caused Mr. Milton to be guided by her opinions in many instances. However these relations took more and more a character which could not be termed a business connection. Miss Virginia first started by seeing in Mr. Milton a good friend of her family. She remembered well the high re gard her parents had for him. He was pointed out to her as a young man of unusual ability and honesty. This was sufficient to make her place her whole confidence in him. When the days of her trial came it was Mr. Mil ton who stood by her side ready to do anything in his power to alleviate the burden thrown on her weak shoul ders. Above all she remembered well the time while the remains of her mother were still in the house, during the long nights most of which she spent sitting in the parlor, while all the rest of her friends, tired and exhausted by 174 A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION. the sleepless nights, had retired, it was Mr. Milton alone who remained to watch her. During one of these nights, when she thought she was alone in the parlor, she ap proached the cold body of her mother, to kiss her lips in a fashion that was customary to her, but when she touched the deathly cold face, as though for the first time realizing that her mother was dead, her knees trembled, and she fell unconscious on the floor. When she opened her eyes, she met those of Mr. Milton, who was watching her and had caught her at the moment when she fainted, and having carried her to the adjoining room had placed her on a sofa. "O how good he was to her," she thought. Nothing can strengthen a friendship between two persons better than a sympathy shown in moments of sorrow and suffering. After this occurrence Miss Virginia looked upon Mr. Milton altogether dif ferently. He was no more simply an advisor of her par ents and a friend of her family. No, he was more than that ; he was her friend, the nearest friend she ever had in her life. When all was over and things became normal, every appearance of Mr. Milton at her home was re garded by her as a matter of course, justly and rightly belonging to her family life. Was it not he who in the moments of greatest despair saved her father from a total financial wreck? Was it not he, who after her father s death, through his watchfulness, helped her mother in her efforts to straighten out the still existing confusion in her financial affairs, and brought them to the stage, which insured a steady and uniform yielding? And then, when there was no father and no mother, how many and many times he had come with his friendly ad vice to help her in moments when she needed it the most ? 175 THE SEARCHERS. Besides, after the death of her mother, when her soul was awakened, when, although a girl of eighteen, she wanted to probe the fathomless mysteries of life, she wanted to know why, why her mother was taken away from her, yes, she wanted to know, why such a cruel act, which de stroyed the happiness of her home life, should take place. When she was engaged with the solution of these prob lems it was Mr. Milton who came with his consoling ad vice. He taught her a resignation which was not only deprived of humiliating features, but had a strength of its own. He taught her how to look soberly upon the things which seemed to her so cruel, so terrible. In those hours of desolation, she learned so much from him. It was then that for the first time her soul was awakened to the fact that the visible world was not the last expres sion of the Universe. Devoting her time to studies she learned that she could not be always guided by her senses, which were as defective as those of a child. Entering upon this new stage of intellectual life, she could not help seeing in Mr. Milton a very valuable companion, who never failed to respond with genuine willingness in guid ing her into the realm of the newly opened field. While these relations were firmly established, the law of attrac tion having laid its foundations, began its legitimate work. In the former adviser and family friend, Miss Virginia began to see qualities which placed him far above all the other young men of her acquaintance. This discovery made her more exacting in her analysis of things pertaining to the conduct of Mr. Milton ; and the place he had taken in her thoughts became exceptional. As the time went on, his little attentions were marked with that exquisite delicacy, which is noticeable only to 176 A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION. the refined senses of a well cultured young girl, as she was, and soon she learned to see in him all she could expect in a man of her choice. Thus gradually she be came aware of the fact that Mr. Milton s gallant services and his friendship were due to a deeper interest than that which is prompted in a man who is nothing more than a simple adviser in professional matters. It is true Mr. Milton never spoke to her in terms which would indicate that he wished to be to her anything more than a good friend ; nevertheless she could guess through her womanly senses that there was something more than appearances could suggest. But, notwithstanding all these little things tending to show the existing tie, Miss Virginia never was anxious to know anything more explicitly. She was cer tain and positive that Mr. Milton nourished for her a feel ing which nothing in the world could destroy, and that was enough for her to know. As in regfard to herself, she knew also that without Mr. Milton she would feel her orphanage more than she could bear. What was that feeling she had for Mr. Milton? She did not know the exact name of it. She knew this much, that Mr. Milton represented all the best and noblest qualities she could expect to find in a man; and what pleased her the most was that Mr. Milton never spoke of his love to her. His love was shown unmistakably in all things he did for her. In every act of his there was indication of a love, which was not a mere passion, which in its calmness and thoughtfulness marked its merit more forcibly than words could express, and this made her happy. She dreaded the moment when she would be asked to discuss the matter in more definite terms. She knew that it was inevitable that some day this was bound to take a decisive turn ; but, 177 THE SEARCHERS. as long as this would not take place immediately, she was satisfied. The cause of the attitude she had taken was the fact, that she was not ready for any change in her life, for very important reasons. The first was the fact that she had assumed the duties of a mother and she in tended to perform them faithfully to the last moment, namely, to the time when her two brothers and the little sister had reached the age which would enable them to take care of themselves. The second and the most im portant fact was that mysterious letter which told the un certainty of her birth. How could she consent to become a life companion to any man, and especially to a man whom she sincerely admired, when she did not know whose child she was? Had Mr. Milton discovered this, would he not frown on the thought of attempting to marry a girl of an unknown origin, a foundling? Nay, would not he refuse even the everyday social intercourse with her ? Oh what a terrible thought ! According to her estimation, if there were no other impediment, cer tainly this one was a strong barrier which forcibly sep arated her from all the world, and especially from the one who had become a constant subject of her cherished thoughts. This apprehension crushed her naturally ex alted and proud soul, and this is why she carefully evaded all possible occasions that would facilitate the develop ment of that divine spark, which though gradually, be came the sole warming element of her virgin heart and her whole being. While Miss Virginia was thus care fully trying to control the situation, Mr. Milton was steer ing his ship to the land of hopes. It did not take him long to know the main magnet which attracted him to the Gladston family. The golden-haired and blue-eyed 178 A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION. girl had made an indelible impress upon him, from the moment he saw her, while she was attending her school. He had a rare opportunity to study the exceptional quali ties of the girl, whom he had named for her dignified manner a princess. From the first, when he became ac quainted with the Gladston family, he noticed the great difference that existed between Miss Virginia and the rest of the family. There was not the slightest resemblance between them. In appearance Miss Virginia was a de cided blonde, with light blue eyes, while the rest of the family, including Mr. and Mrs. Gladston. were brunettes with gray eyes. Often his thoughts ran on the subject as to why one child should be so different from the rest of the family; but owing to his keen observations, he knew of many similar cases, and consequently did not at tach any importance to this fact. However, when he be gan to observe the differences in characters, he found no satisfactory explanation. What principally charmed him was, that particular trait of hers, which made her forget herself, her inclinations, likings and dislikings, in order to perform faithfully and properly the assumed role. This was so unusual and so striking, especially in the tender age of a girl of her growth, that he could not help ad miring it. When he first learned about her promise made to her dying mother, he thought that this was an eruption of the feelings of a young girl, who gradually would forget her moments of sorrow and distress, and eventually end by following the path trodden by millions of girls of her age. But as the years rolled on and she grew in age and experience, her assumed duties became to her more sacred than ever before. Observing this, Mr. Milton could not help concluding that this was an excep- 179 THE SEARCHERS. tional case, and he felt proud of his ward ; for did not the dying father, and afterwards the dying mother, commend her to his care? But, this charming ward, this enchant ing princess, deserved all that he could give her. Yes, she was one of those heavenly fairies, whom all the world would love and adore; and he loved her with the might of his soul and heart. Taking advantage of the position trusted to him by the narrated events, he spent the most delightful hours of his life in her company. He always succeeded in finding something instructive and interest ing to discuss with her, and he always found her a willing and charmingly docile listener. Very often while her interest was aroused in the discussion, she would raise her beautiful head to ask a question. On those occasions her face would assume an expression of genuine inno cence, mingled with that peculiar air of curiosity which is so noticeable in the youth of her age, and which was perfectly natural to her. Looking at that fascinating face, those blue eyes of hers would seem to him a reflec tion of an unfathomed sea, replete with riches of a power fully intelligent and noble soul, and this enrapturing pic ture would invariably force Mr. Milton to such an ad miration that he would forget the subject on hand and the question would remain unanswered. If anything im portant, the question would be repeated, and the desired answer would follow. Mr. Milton did not belong to that class of men, who, with their sheepish admiration become a willing victim of feminine charms. Yet, he was forced to acknowledge his weakness if weakness that could be called that in the presence of such a bewitching vision as Miss Virginia personated he was a happy subject to a delightful enchantment. While perfectly aware of the 180 A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION. fact that he was irrevocably in love with Miss Virginia, he never spoke to her about it, for he thought that a sublime sentiment like love is, does not need to be ex pressed in words, for by its own magic power it pene trates the depths of soul binding two hearts in one. It was an exceedingly interesting study for him to observe day after day the evolving changes that were taking place in her youthful soul. From a happy girl that she was be fore the death of her mother, she was abruptly trans formed into a maiden of mature age, fully cognizant of the responsibilities and burdens of life. Absorbed in her self-imposed duties, she knew how to control and subju gate her most cherished wishes, her sole ambition being the accomplishment of the undertaking she had conscious ly chosen for the aim of her life. Perfectly mindful of the ambitions which animated her soul, could he, without offending his own feelings, disturb the order of things established by her express wishes? Would it not be a crime to interfere with the course she had taken ? Having this in view, he had decided to await a more opportune time. Then the incident of the discovery of her father s letter took place, and another and more radical change followed. She became sad, and taciturn, betraying a pe culiar desire for solitude. She seemed to be displeased with everybody, with the whole world. Always pleased to see Mr. Milton, now she tried to avoid him. What was the cause of such a sudden change ? Was she in love with somebody else and wished to avoid him? A mature reflection brought him to the conclusion that this was not the case. Miss Virginia was not in love with anyone else. It is true, that there were several young men who under different pretences frequently visited her home, especially 181 THE SEARCHERS. one Montgomery, well known about the town, who being of an antediluvian type, was not able to control his at traction to Miss Virginia, and boldly made advances in his grotesque way. But, knowing well the exquisitely cultured mind of Miss Virginia, he had no reason to doubt that none of those could attract her. Especially there was no danger of Mr. Montgomery s success. He was a sort of a buffoon, who at any rate could be some times amusing to her. But, then, what was the cause of her peculiar tactics which unmistakably indicated that she did not wish to see him as often as in former clays? He had no answer to this. How r ever this unexpected and un- explainable change in Miss Virginia did not discourage him. He loved her just the same; even her sadness, though it broke his heart, was a picture worthy of ad miration, and now if he had any particular desire, it was to see her the way she wished to be seen. These were the existing relations between Miss Virginia and Mr. Mil ton. To a practical observer it is clear, that they admired and loved each other with the might of their souls, and had it not been for that fatal letter, the existing relations would have taken a more decisive turn. One morning Mr. Milton went to call on one of his cli ents in Chester Place, on business matters. After he had finished his errand, instead of going to Twenty-third street to take his car, he went in the opposite direction and found himself on Adams street. Buried in his thoughts he walked slowly along the sidewalk. Shortly he found himself facing the Gladston home. When he turned his head in that direction, he saw Miss Virginia on the grounds. She had a pretty little basket in one hand, and in the other a pair of pruning shears. She was 182 A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION. picking roses. She had quite a variety of them in her basket. "Good morning, Miss Virginia," said Mr. Milton, di recting his steps towards her, and raising his hat. "Good morning, Mr. Milton," answered Miss Virginia. "Is not this rather unusual, to see you here during the morning hours?" inquired she, wistfully. "Well, somewhat," said Mr. Milton. "I came on a business matter to see one of my clients in this neighbor hood, and while here I turned this way to say good morn ing. How charming, to find you at your delightful occu pation, picking your favorite flowers. Oh, but these roses look so pretty this morning." "Yes, they are pretty, as usual, but "But what?" inquired Mr. Milton, examining the con tents of her basket. "But they have their thorns, just the same," answered she, putting a Crimson Rambler in her basket. "It is a good thing they have thorns. They are dan gerous only to those who do not know how to handle the pretty roses," remarked Mr. Milton, smiling pleasantly. "That is true," said Miss Virginia, "but how few are those who know how to gain that immunity. Moreover, the matter must be considered on both sides. The avoid ing of the unpleasant with the thorns might give pleasure to those who handle them, but that does not insure the safety of the roses. You know they are so sensitive to surroundings. They need good care in order to preserve their freshness. The selfish motive is not the best guar antee, don t you think so?" "Quite true," remarked Mr. Milton. "But that selfish motive becomes a virtue, when one loves roses as they 183 THE SEARCHERS. are with their thorns the way you do. You don t seem to be afraid of them, are you?" "Not at all," said Miss Virginia, looking at her basket full of roses. "But now I want to put them in the vase, won t you come in?" Saying this she walked towards the house, Mr. Milton following her. When they entered the library, Miss Vir ginia put her basket on the table and began arranging her bouquet. "No, I am not afraid of thorns," resumed Miss Vir ginia, putting the roses in the vase standing on the table, "for I have learned that life is full of them, and I am be ginning to be accustomed to them." "You are speaking now like a person who knows much about life and the thorns which pave its paths," said Mr. Milton, removing the empty basket from the table. "But while in the principle you are correct, I don t see how that can be applied to you." "It is because you don t see them in my life as I do," said Miss Virginia quietly. "You are accustomed to see ing everything around me in rosy colors. But "Not always," interrupted Mr. Milton. "I have seen you many and many times very sad and desolate, and while I knew that there was something terrible which tor tured you., notwithstanding all my efforts, so far, I never succeeded in gaining your confidence on that subject. But now that we are alone, and I have this opportunity, will you permit me to be frank, and tell you something? Will you listen?" "You know, Mr. Milton, you don t need such an in troduction in order to speak to me," said Miss Virginia. "But I suppose it is because you have assumed lately a 184 A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION. very formal attitude towards me. I don t like that, but of course I have no special privileges upon your atten tion, have I ?" "Do you doubt," said Mr. Milton, reproachfully. "But let me depict to you the sad vision I have been con templating during the last few years. You remember that beautiful summer morning on the veranda while still under the gloomy shadows of your mother s death you said to me that you had all confidence in me, and you wished me under the penalty of your displeasure to be frank with you and always tell you, no matter how bitter the truth, if I thought it was for your benefit?" "Yes, indeed, I could not forget that, for I still think the same way, and that is what makes me suffer, for you have not been to me what you then promised to be." "Pardon me," resumed Mr. Milton, "but you are mis judging my conduct. How could I tell you what was best for you, when you would not tell me what was the cause of your sufferings ? That I could not continue the delightful converse with you was at your own bidding. Nothing can efface from my memory those sad days when I had to witness your deep sorrows which followed the death of your good mother. But after awhile, when the grief had subsided, thanks to your good judgment, and when your life began to be a series of joys and com plete satisfaction over your assumed duties, and when everything seemed to be as encouraging as one could ex pect under the circumstances, that fatal day came, which was the beginning of the saddest part of your life and mine also. I never can forget that afternoon when I was listening to Camille in the parlor and you came in. You called my attention to the picture of your father, telling 185 THE SEARCHERS. me that soon you would have a similar one of your mother, for you had learned from your aunt that you could have such a one. I rejoiced then knowing that such an acquisition would give you immense satisfac tion, and you added that on the following day you would show me the original picture from which you intended to have one enlarged. I went home perfectly delighted in witnessing your joy. Next day, O what a fatal day! When I came to your house, Corinne told me that you were very ill, so ill that you had to stay in your bed. Af ter that I came every day to inquire about you, and not before ten days had elapsed I saw you in the parlor. Pale and exhausted as you were, you could not converse with me, and I departed in an exasperated spirit. I waited patiently day after day, week after week, but alas, I never saw you such as you were before that fatal day. Between then and now a number of years have passed. During all this time, which seemed to me eternity, you were sad and desolate. You avoided everybody, and amongst them me. With your conduct you unmistakably indicated that you did not wish to see me. What had I to do? Could I force myself upon your attention? I never had an opportunity to tell you, dear girl, how much I suffered during that time. I tried my best to unearth the causes of your sudden change, of your sadness, of your cruel distress, but alas, all was in vain. All was and still remains a mystery to me. Had I known what caused you all these sufferings during these long years, I would have given all, nay, even my life, to save you from the pangs of this devouring monster, but a thousand times, alas, it all remains to me a Sphinx of unfathomed enigma. If you remember, I asked you, I implored you, to tell me 186 A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION. the cause of your distress, which devoured your little heart, but unfortunately I never succeeded in obtaining from you a satisfactory answer. Have I ever displeased you, dear Miss Virginia? Have I ever merited such a mistrust from you, as you have been displaying towards me during the last few years? Tell me now, was it I who did not keep my promise to you? If I am to be blamed, tell me now." Listening to what Mr. Milton said, Miss Virginia en dured an untold grief. She well knew that it was not he who should be blamed; but could she tell him the real cause of her own conduct? Should she try to justify herself she would have to tell the whole story, yes, she would have to tell the events of that memorable night when she found that ominous letter. Whether its con tents revealed truth or not, its discovery certainly was the cause of her sudden change, which made her pass from a life of contentment and hopeful future, into that of despair, discouragement and hopelessness. Certainly she could not mention all these. But having given cause to the reflections so eloquently pointed out by Mr. Milton, she had to explain the matter some way, and the only way she could touch the subject was to pacify him with out telling him the real cause of it all. "No, Mr. Milton, you are not to be blamed," answered Miss Virginia, hesitatingly, not knowing how to start, and somewhat displeased at herself for having com menced the conversation on the subject. "There is no use for me to hide the fact that a sudden change took place in my demeanor towards you after that memorable day of which you are speaking, but please don t judge me so severely, for it was not my fault. You know well 187 THE SEARCHERS. I never had secrets from you, for you know my life from the day you first came to our house. You also know well, that I regarded you as the best and nearest friend I ever had, and probably will have in the future. But a thing happened which tore my heart, shattered all my senses, and left me with no hope for the regaining of my life, which started its awakening under your friendly in fluence. The nature of that event is such, that notwith standing all my confidence in you, which I never, never lost, nor displaced, I must confess, that I cannot tell you anything about it. Ah, if you only knew, if you only could conceive, but Here she stopped, cover ing with both hands her eyes filled with tears. Mr. Mil ton was moved with compassion, unable to find consoling words. In the meantime Miss Virginia vainly tried to overcome her momentary emotion, for now the contents of that ominous letter stood before her eyes in all its nakedness. How could she tell him, that she was a child of unknown parents, a foundling! Oh, no, no! A million times better to die than to give up the secret of her heart, she thought, and she burst again into bitter tears. The picture was full of pathos. On one hand the sen sitiveness of a highly intellectual maiden brought to despair; on the other, powerless sympathy and compas sion. Finally Mr. Milton broke the silence. "You know well, Miss Virginia," he said, "or if you don t, let me tell you now, that the sorrow which has pen etrated your sensitive heart so deeply, although its nature is not known to me, pierces my heart with untold grief. From what I learn now, I see that the matter is of a more serious nature than I anticipated. There is an apprehen- 188 A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION. sion of evil that troubles you, dear girl. But knowing your life as I do, I confess, I cannot imagine what could have disturbed your peace. The worst experiences that a girl of your age could be subjected to, you have en dured. You bore them courageously and bravely." "Yes, I did," said Miss Virginia, "but what a differ ence between the two. The events actuated by the laws of nature, such as death, command our unconditional sub mission, as you, yourself, taught me. But, an event which flashes like a thunder-clap, causing irreparable devastation and piercing a sensitive heart with a deadly arrow, is a thing which no one can stand, and against which one s soul protests, rebels with untold grievance; but, oh, I cannot say anything more, it is terrible, ter rible," and her tears poured down like a set of brilliants rolling on her now rosy cheeks. At the sight of this desolate picture, Mr. Milton lost his usual calmness, and approaching, took her hand in his and passionately said : "Virginia, dear girl, why in the name of all that is sacred to you, why are you concealing from me a secret that is devouring your heart ? Why don t you tell me your troubles? Don t you know I am your friend, your best friend? Don t you know that with all my heart and soul Ilo- "For God s sake, no more," cried Miss Virginia, stand ing before him erect in a menacing attitude. Her tears disappeared as though by incantation, and looking at him imploringly she continued : "If you want to spare me, don t finish your sentence." "\Vhy, Virginia," said Mr. Milton, with surprise, "are you afraid of my confession? Have I to conclude that 189 THE SEARCHERS. you have an aversion to what I am nourishing in my heart for you?" "Oh, no, it is not that," said Miss Virginia, with a softer tone. "I know you would not like to make the case worse than it is, and that is why I beseech you not to make me more miserable than I am." "But you astonish me," remarked Mr. Milton. "Why miserable ? Why such an extremity ? What I wanted to say is not to make you unhappy. I want to tell you "Oh, I know well what you want to tell me," inter rupted Miss Virginia, "but I also know the time has not yet come for me to listen. If you really care for my feel ings, I know you do, it is best not to say anything more today "Then tomorrow?" inquired Mr. Milton, smiling. "Oh, no, no, not tomorrow, nor the day after. Until the proper time comes. When, I will tell you. If that time does not come, then better, thousands of times better, for you not to say it, and for me not to listen," concluded Miss Virginia. "The more I listen to you, the more I am mystified." said Mr. Milton thoughtfully. "If only you would ex plain "Ah, explain," repeated Miss Virginia sadly. "If only I could, do you think I would hesitate for a moment to tell you all I know 7 , or better, to say all that I don t know and wish to know ? We have known each other now for several years. As I said, you know all concerning my life perhaps better than I. Up to that fatal day you had no reason to complain of lack of willingness on my part to listen to you. Beginning that day, an incident took place which I confess still remains a mystery to me. But 190 A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION. one thing is clear though, that as matters stand today the wisest thing for both of us is to stay where we are. That is, we remain friends, good friends, and nothing more." "But can I not help you in solving that mystery?" in quired Mr. Milton insistently. "Do you know that the worst feature of the case is that you seem to have lost confidence in me? If I knew the nature of that mys tery, I would do all in my power to relieve you of its burden. But, I see you do not wish to confide it to me for some reasons undoubtedly important enough to make you act the way you are acting. However, let me ask you one thing. Should you find I can be of service, will you then tell me the whole truth?" "That I promise you solemnly," said Miss Virginia, firmly. "And why not now?" asked Mr. Milton. "Because now I am positive that it is not in your power to do anything that would throw the desired light on the still obscure case. Moreover, remember this well, should I ever speak of it, it will be to you only." "O dear girl well," said Mr. Milton, with submis sion, "that perfectly satisfies me. I shall wait if neces sary even the whole eternity to hear your final decree, Miss Virginia. In the meantime I wish you would re member that there is no sacrifice which I am not willing to endure in order to make you feel as happy as you were in days long past. Now I must leave you. Au revoir." Saying this, Mr. Milton arose, following Miss Vir ginia to the hall. "Just one moment," said Miss Virginia, returning to 191 THE SEARCHERS. the library, where she had left her morning bouquet. She brought a bud of pretty Kaiserin and put it into the but ton-hole of his coat. "Now you can go," said she, sadly. "Not yet," came from the upper floor. It was Mrs. Pratt s voice. "Virginia," she went on, "did you tell Mr. Milton to bring with him his friend the Count when he comes tomorrow?" "Oh, I forgot all about it," returned Miss Virginia. "Now, Mr. Milton," she said, "my aunt wishes to make it sure that you will bring with you your friend Count Morat. She is very anxious to meet him." "Why, yes," replied Mr. Milton. "I spoke to him and he at once said that he would be delighted to come with me to become acquainted with both of you." "Virginia," again the voice came from above. "I wish also Mr. Milton would tell his mother to come early in the afternoon and stay with us the rest of the time." "All right, auntie," shouted Mr. Milton, gaily. "I will send my mother over, as soon as she can possibly come." "Now, then, good-bye," said Mr. Milton, and shaking hands with Miss Virginia cordially, he left the house. "O, what an unfathomed sea!" thought Mr. Milton, while leaving the house. Contemplating what he had heard from Miss Virginia, Mr. Milton was forced to come to the conclusion, that the peculiar tactics adopted by her were not due to her indifference to him. On the contrary, he was certain that there was nothing changed in the existing relations between himself and the girl he loved. Moreover, know ing well her prudence, especially in matters pertaining to 192 A LOVE THAT WAS NOT A MERE PASSION. herself, he could not help concluding that the mystery surrounding her conduct was of a nature she could not control. But what was it? That remained unanswered. Finally he concluded to arm himself with patience and let events take their natural course. 193 CHAPTER IX. THE FIRST MEETING. There was an unusual activity in and around the Glad- ston home. It was the day of the first autumnal recep tion. The veranda was beautifully decorated with fanci ful Chinese lanterns, forming a fantastic garland be tween the columns. The tiny electric lamps of different colors placed here and there in the green rose bushes and ferns, growing around the house, and on the wide grounds, produced a charming effect during the night. Inside, the whole house was brilliantly illuminated. Mrs. Milton, who had come early in the afternoon, now was closeted with Mrs. Pratt, discussing things that were in teresting to them. Miss Virginia busied herself about the house. At about eight o clock, the invited guests made their appearance. These were several girl friends of Miss Virginia, who came first. The moment they en tered the main hall, the little Corinne ran to meet them, and in a most dignified manner proclaimed that the girls must take notice, that the evening was a strictly French affair, and that the language to be spoken was French. 194 THE FIRST MEETING. This announcement had been prepared under the direction of Miss Virginia, and she delivered it in exquisite French. Those who understood what Corinne said, took the her alded rule for the evening into consideration, and began to speak French the best they knew how. Shortly a party of young men arrived, and they were told the same thing, one of the girls explaining that it would be a seri ous breach of etiquette, should any of the young men speak to any young girl in any other language than French. This furnished the young people plenty of food for merriment. There were few who could master Bal zac s language, but this did not discourage the rest of the crowd, for they improvised for the occasion a French which was made up of English words with French endings, so that everybody, whether a French scholar or not, could understand it, and this made them happy. After while more guests arrived, amongst whom were our friends Dr. Ihringier and the jovial Mr. Irv ing, with their wives. Next came Rev. Dr. Darling. He was met by Mrs. Pratt, who conducted him to the parlor, and very nicely succeeded in forming a circle around him that was congenial. Most of these people knew each other. But there were a few who were not acquainted with everybody present. Amongst those was Dr. Ihringier, who now and then turned to Mr. Irving for information. In order to make his task easier, Mr. Irving began to tell the Doctor, who was who, starting from one end of the parlor and ending with the other. While the little groups scattered in the room were en gaged in conversation. Miss Virginia was encircled in one end of the parlor by her young friends and admir ers, amongst whom most prominently figured Mr. Mont- 195 THE SEARCHERS. gomery. One of the girls, Miss Whiting, a charming young lady, was relating her impressions of the trip to Mount Lowe, where she had been for the first time the day before. She had no adequate words to express her admiration for the majestic scenery afforded by the elec tric road running up and down the mountain. Especially she dwelt upon the enchanting sight in the evening, while standing near the Observatory and reviewing the im mense plateau, comprising an area of hundreds of miles spread before her. In the center of it, the city of Los Angeles, lighted with its innumerable electric lamps on the public thoroughfares and private buildings, repre sented a nocturnal picture rarely seen anywhere else. Numerous electric cars running in all directions outside of the city, could be easily discerned swiftly moving to their destinations. The ocean-side towns in full blaze of electric lights pointed out the terminus of the main land bordering the great Pacific. Looking at the celestial ex panse above, it seemed as though the fascinating picture spread below was a reflection of the majestic sky, dotted with myriads of its beautiful stars. "This is a picture which hardly can be conceived by any one unless seen as I saw it," concluded Miss Whiting. While this was going on, Mr. Milton and Count Morat entered the parlor. Mrs. Pratt immediately arose to meet them. Shaking hands with her, Mr. Milton in troduced his friend, Count Morat, who was offered a chair between the two ladies, Mrs. Milton, whom he al ready knew, and Mrs. Pratt, with whom he began to converse. In the meantime Mr. Milton, as though searching for some one, disappeared. Shortly he came in with Miss Virginia, who, having been called to the 196 THE FIRST MEETING. library, was absent at the moment when these two gen tlemen entered the room. While walking from the main door, they were facing Count Morat, who was seated in the opposite end of the parlor. When Count Morat saw them entering, his sharp eye caught the sight of Miss Virginia the moment she appeared in the room. He was struck as though by a magic vision. The ex pression of his face was that of a man who unexpectedly met some one whom he thought he knew, yet was un able to give a clear account of the incident. The nearer Miss Virginia came to him, the greater was his amaze ment. But, master of himself as he was, he knew how to control his feelings. At this instant Miss Virginia stood before him modest in appearance, but with a per sonality that marked distinction and gentle birth. "This is Miss Virginia Gladston," said Mr. Milton, with a tone which plainly indicated his supreme pride in the girl of his heart s choice. Count Morat shook the offered hand of Miss Virginia affably, and asked her to take his chair; but she begged to be excused, not wishing to disturb him. In the meantime Mr. Milton brought a chair for her, and placed it next to the Count. Count Morat seemed at first as though somewhat uneasy, evidently due to the first im pression he had, but shortly he mastered the situation and commenced an interesting conversation with the young hostess. Were there an interested observer, he could easily detect that there was something unusual which disturbed the habitual calmness of Count Morat. After a few remarks Miss Virginia arose, saying that she wished the Count to know the rest of the family, and 197 THE SEARCHERS. disappeared. Shortly she came back in company with her two brothers and the little sister. "This is my brother Charley, our musician par excel lence," said Miss Virginia. "The next is Camille, our little astronomer, and the youngest is my little sister Corinne." "I am charmed to meet every one of you," said Count Morat, shaking hands with all of them with a genuine delight, for he was a lover of children. "Now that you are here, Corinne," said Mrs. Pratt, "won t you let us hear the little verses you have learned in French?" The little girl looked inquiringly at Miss Virginia, and having received her approval, consented to recite. She stood for a while somewhat embarrassed, and finally started with a calm and distinct voice: CONSEILS A UN ENFANT. (*) Oh ! bien loin de la voie Ou marche le pecheur, Chemine ou Dieu t envoie! Enfant! garde ta joie! Lis ! garde ta blancheur ! Sois humble! que t importe Le riche et le puissant ! Un souffle les emporte. La force la plus forte, C est un coeur innocent. Victor Hugo. (*) Counsels to a Child. Far from the ways of a sinner, walk thou the paths in which God leads thee. O, child, guard thy joy. O, lily, preserve thy purity. Be humble. What car st thou for riches and power, which are carried away by a breath. The power of powers is an in nocent heart. 198 THE FIRST MEETING. Scarcely had Corinne finished her recitation, when a loud hand-clapping echoed from all corners of the big room. Those in the farther ends, demanded an encore, so that the little girl was forced to repeat her verses. "Yes, indeed," said Mrs. Millard, a matronly looking lady, sitting next to Mrs. Milton, "La force la plus forte, c est tin coeur innocent." "She recited it very prettily," remarked Mrs. Milton. "One can see the training of her sister." "Yes, the splendid training is quite evident," said Count Morat, looking at Miss Virginia. "But I am im pressed very much by the selection of the names of these children." "That selection has its own story," said Mrs. Pratt. "My brother-in-law, Mr. Gladston, was a man who never did anything which was not actuated by a thought that interested him for some reasons. The naming of his first child was his act of patriotism. His second was named after his father, and that was the expression of his filial affection. The third he named after the great French astronomer, Camille Flammarion, for whom he always had a great admiration; and finally Corinne was named as a tribute to the genius of Madame de Stael, the great lady of Napoleonic times." "He was a man of my heart," said Mrs. Milton. "While exploring and admiring great men of science, he did not neglect to pay his homage to the memory of a great woman. In admiring Madame de Stael, he sym bolized in her person a thinking woman, and this is ex ceedingly gratifying." "Undoubtedly the selection is very fortunate," remarked Count Morat. "Madame de Stael was a lady of ex- 199 THE SEARCHERS. quisite refinements, and of a powerful intellect. Above all she was a charming 1 conversationalist. She stood alone as a bright star of, her times, and as such she was the most influential woman. Notwithstanding the inces sant and barbaric persecutions instituted by the then mas ter of Europe, Napoleon the Great, she never ceased to be the idol of the highly cultured classes. Wherever she happened to be in Europe, representatives of science, poli tics and arts went to her to pay the homage de servedly due her. Every man and woman of conse quence was attracted to her by that magic power, which she alone knew how to exercise." "That is the kind of a woman we need nowadays," said Mrs. Milton, who could not conceal her delight in hearing the fitting eulogy of Madame de Stael. "To educate the woman of our days to a high standard of in tellectuality, is the object of our times. The work per formed by our Ebell Institution, as limited as it is, tends in that direction. We need very badly thinking men as well as thinking women, who can be guided by their own rational thinking, and not remain forever slaves to a set of rules belonging to the dark ages." "That is one more reason why the greatest astronomer of our days should be admired by all," said Miss Vir ginia, fondling her brother Camille, who, sitting on the floor, was leaning his head against her knees. "Virginia follows the sentiment of her father in ad miring the French philosopher," remarked Mrs. Pratt. "She is perfectly correct," joined Mr. Milton. "For today there is no scientist who has accomplished more in enlightening the masses than he." "In what way?" inquired Dr. Ihringier, who was al- 200 THE FIRST MEETING. ways to be found wherever science was discussed. "Or, rather, to put my question in a more precise form, I should have asked : in what consists his peculiar merit, which makes him, in your opinion, stand higher than any other man of science?" "In the fact, that he sees more through his scientific eyes than any other man," replied Mr. Milton. "Most of the men who deal with mathematics are men of a mechanical precision. When they reach a certain math ematical conclusion, they announce it to the world as an ultimatum against which there is no appeal. While with Flammarion one goes much farther. In the me chanical construction of the Universe he sees not only what is visible to others, but, by the precision of a scien tist he detects the existence of the power that rules and animates all. The cry of so-called materialists of today, hither and no farther, does not stop him. He wants to know more, and he learns it with his wonderful re searches, and with still more wonderful methods he teaches it to millions of his readers. This is what makes Flammarion what he is." "Virginia," said Camille, raising his head and looking at his sister. "What is Pygmalion?" "Pygmalion," repeated Miss Virginia. "What makes you ask such a question?" "Now that you are speaking of Flammarion, it came to my mind, that sometimes his comrades used to call him by that name. What does it mean ?" "I cannot tell you," answered Miss Virginia, laugh ing heartily. "Ask Mr. Milton ; he may tell you." "I will do so gladly," said Mr. Milton ; "but first you must tell me where did you find that word." 201 THE SEARCHERS. "I was reading Flammarion s book, I don t remember now which one, and found it there, where he writes that some of his chums used to call him by that name." "What!" exclaimed Mr. Irving, who was now awak ened by the improvised talk of Camille. "Are you, lit tle boy, reading such works as Flammarion s? You must be a phenomenal boy." "Nothing phenomenal about him," remarked Mrs. Pratt. "Camille has read all there is translated of Mr. Flammarion s works. He is not only by the name a Camille. He loves astronomy, and all he knows he has learned from the writings of that great man of science whose name he bears." "You must consider, Mr. Irving," said Miss Virginia, "that Flammarion s writings are very accessible to all. He uses a language which by its simplicity impresses more forcibly than any other on the same subject." "Yes, indeed," said Count Morat. "Camille Flam marion s writings are the gems of our scientific world. He takes his readers in a most gracious manner into space millions and millions of miles away from our planet, and shows him in a tangible way the beautiful structure of the Universe. Amongst the myriads of bright stars, he points out an insignificant bluish spot, looking not larger than the end of a pin, and tells you, There is your earth ; look at it and see how little, how unimportant it is when compared with the rest of visible stars. When you gaze upon the stupendous greatness of the Universe and its immensity, you conceive the smallness of yourself and your earth, and then you begin to realize what all your bravery in your beliefs and disbeliefs and the rest which constitutes vour little horizon of earthlv life amounts to. 202 THE FIRST MEETING. It is a joy, a delight to follow him in his travels amongst the stars and planets. He is perfectly justified in assert ing that we should learn to solve the mysteries of life by familiarizing ourselves with the science of astronomy. An astronomy at the hand of some of our astronomers, who are as dull as an old fashioned shoemaker, does not teach us anything. Astronomy in the masterly hands of Camille Flammarion is a joy. It is a science that teaches things which are positive, but how delightfully interest ing, only he knows who follows him in his heavenly pere grinations." "Mr. Milton," said Camille, impatiently, "will you now tell me what is Pygmalion?" "Pygmalion is the name of a legendary King of Cy prus," said Mr. Milton, "whom licentious conduct of his country-women so disgusted that he conceived a hatred against the whole sex. According to Ovid, he made an ivory female statue of such exceeding beauty that he fell desperately in love with it, and prayed Venusto endow it with life. The goddess granted his request. Pygmalion then married the object of his affections, and by her had a son called Paphus, who founded the city of that name." "Yes," said Camille, "but I still do not understand why Flammarion should be called Pygmalion." "Simply because he, like Pygmalion, fell in love with Urania, who was not, as he says, a fair blue-eyed maiden, a dream of spring, an innocent but inquisitive daughter of Eve; she was simply one of the nine Muses, who presided over astronomy, and whose statue became the object of Mr. Flammarion s affections. But this happened when he was only a few years older than you, Camille," con cluded Mr. Milton. 203 THE SEARCHERS. During this time the silent figure of Mr. Montgomery followed Miss Virginia whenever he could. He did not take part in any conversations, because, as he said, he was not interested in them ; but actually it was because he could not discuss anything that would interest anybody. Now and then he spoke to Miss Virginia, but his remarks were of such a nature that they could not engage her atten tion. While in society he was invariably attracted by a glittering diamond ring or any other shining thing which commonly is called jewelry. Of these he would speak for hours, could he find listeners. But these things did not interest Miss Virginia. She had far more refined taste than that. All sorts of jewelry she called by their proper name, "the relics of barbarism." If a girl, young or old, is not attractive by her natural charms, she can not be made such by hanging on her person all sorts of shining metals and stones, no matter how expensive they may be. A woman who does not know that simplicity in dress and appearance is the most gracious adornment of nature she can be proud of, had better cultivate her tastes. This was Miss Virginia s opinion, and she was perfectly correct. While Count Morat and the rest turned their attentions to Dr. Darling, who now was discussing Dante, the poet of theologians, Miss Virginia, noticing that Mr. Milton was sitting alone on the sofa, went to sit next to him. Naturally Mr. Montgomery followed her and took a chair next to that corner of the sofa where Miss Virginia was sitting. At this moment, as though by a command, the big Maltese cat made his appearance, and leaping on the sofa lolled down, putting its shapely head on Miss Virginia s lap. 204 THE FIRST MEETING. "Poor Fedo," said Miss Virginia, patting the pretty animal, "He is longing for caresses." Then suddenly, as though finding some connection between him and the man sitting near by, turning to Mr. Montgomery she said : "Well, Mr. Montgomery, did you find the difference between your man and my cat?" Mr. Montgomery, who was in the seventh heaven, ad miring his own diamond ring, was mercilessly brought down to reality by surprise. He looked at the cat with such a disugust that it made him appear ugly. He did not answer until the question was repeated once more. "Oh, well, said he, arising, "I think I will go to see Charley about that game we are planning for tomorrow 7 ." "Looking at the disappearing genial hero. Miss Vir ginia smiled with compassion, and related to Mr. Milton the conversation she had with him some time ago. Hear ing this Mr. Milton was greatly amused. He thought it was a stratagem worthy of a great general, and they both laughed. "How do you like my friend the Count?" asked Mr. Milton. "He is perfectly charming," replied Miss Virginia, with her usual frankness. "It may appear strange to you, but I must confess, I feel very much attracted to him." "What, so soon?" inquired Mr. Milton jestingly. "Without joking. It is a sensation which I never ex perienced before," remarked Miss Virginia quite seriously. "Can you describe the sensation?" asked Mr. Milton. "What is it like?" Well, I don t know. But it seems to me as though he 205 THE SEARCHERS. carries with him an atmosphere with soothing qualities. It is a flow of tranquility and harmony. Can you under stand such a sensation ?" "Yes, indeed, for I feel it always wherever I am with you, my dear girl," said Mr. Milton, smiling. "O well, but tell me really, have you ever experienced such a thing while with a stranger?" asked Miss Virginia. "Very often," replied Mr. Milton, gravely. "It is a well known fact that some people possess that peculiar quality which in some cases attracts and in others repels. I felt that attraction when I first met Count Morat. I feel safe in saying that since you have had a similar ex perience, you will enjoy his presence every time you meet him." At this juncture the little Corinne came to tell Miss Virginia that all was ready in the library. This was in regard to the musical program of the evening. The home raised virtuosos were ready. Following the program, Charley Gladston made the opening by playing on the piano Mozart s Fantasia in C minor. Then fol lowed a violin solo, by one of Charley s friends. The sweet duet, "O That We Two Were Maying," was sung by two girl friends of Miss Virginia. The program ended by a pretty piano duettino played by Corinne and another little girl of her age, Georgia Benton. All these numbers were applauded very enthusiastically. Now re freshments were served. The guests were divided into small groups chatting and prattling with their friends. Miss Virginia gave all her attention to those little things which on similar occasions are incumbent upon the hostess. During this time, while the musical program was in 206 Rubio Canyon THE FIRST MEETING. progress, and afterwards when everybody seemed engaged with himself, Count Morat remained silent. His thought followed Miss Virginia. He was intently observing her movements and contemplating things which seemed to him very strange and mysterious. At times he was very much depressed. About this time he noticed some of the guests leaving the house. Following their example he arose, shook hands with the ladies, bidding them good night, but he could not depart. He was looking for Miss Virginia, who shortly entered the room. Count Morat, now ready to go,, approached her, took her little hand in his, and for a few seconds remained silent. He was looking into that face which mystified and bewitched him. Finally he wished her good night and left the house. Before however he reached the veranda, Mr. Mil ton joined to see him off in his carriage, which was wait ing for him on the side entrance of the house. Taking his seat in his landau he shook hands with Mr. Milton, saying that he had had a very enjoyable evening, and ordered Yonan, who now was sitting next to the driver, to start home with full speed. 207 CHAPTER X. ON THE WAY TO DISCOVERY. "Yonan," said the Count, entering his room, "where were you during the evening? Did you stay in the house?" "Yes, Master; I was in the library," answered the Chaldean. "Did you see?" "Yes, Master," interrupted Yonan, glad he was given an opportunity to speak. "I saw, but, Master, do you think ?" "Well, I don t know, but, oh ! such a resemblance, such a vivid picture of my brother "Yes, Master, a perfect one. But did you notice the mark on her face?" "No, I did not. Do you know anything about the mark?" inquired Count Morat. "O Lord! Do I know? Indeed I do. That little star on her rosy cheek, near her ear, which I remember see ing so often when I used to carry the little angel on my arms," replied Yonan. 208 ON THE WAY TO DISCOVERY. "A queer coincidence, perhaps; but tell me your im pressions, Yonan," said the Count, taking a chair. "I was in the library, Master, when she came in, and walked directly to me. When she stood before me, I was amazed, dumbfounded. Her blue eyes, the expres sion of her face, and especially that little mark on her cheek, which I saw instantly, although partly covered with her immensely rich hair, thrilled me to the soul. She spoke to me kindly, wishing me to be at home. I took the magazine she offered for my amusement, but, O Lord, I felt I wanted to cry. The baby, the sweet little baby, stood before my eyes Oh, Master, I never lost my hopes for the recovery of the lost princess, but now more than ever I feel that I was not misguided by my intuition." "Well," said Count Morat, thoughtfully, "if this is a coincidence, certainly it is a very remarkable one." When a few minutes afterwards the Count found him self alone, he began to pace his room to and fro. He was so agitated after he had heard Yonan, that he hardly could think in a consecutive manner, for his thoughts were crowding in a mass of confusion. "Gladston, Gladston," he began to repeat, pacing the room more rapidly. "Don t I know this name? Can it be that this is the family I heard of in Mosul? O, but what an idea ! There are a good many Gladstons in this world. But the girl that striking resemblance a real picture of my brother is that a dream or a seductive vision ?" Thus thinking, he was lost in his reverie. Miss Virginia constantly stood before his eyes, now absorbing, now shattering his thoughts. Pictures of the past ap peared in a panoramic view reminding him of his disap- 209 THE SEARCHERS. pointments and bitter experiences. But the picture of the golden-haired girl, as the magnet around which all the rest was vibrating, remained firm, looking at him and smiling. "Look, look at that picture; don t you rec ognize her? Don t you recognize my child? Does she not look like me?" said a voice, evidently coming from some one who did not belong to this visible world. "Oh, a nightmare, a hallucination perhaps all this is," he thought. However, gradually he came back to the reality, as he saw it and began to reason. "Whatever there is in this mysterious vision that I am having, it certainly deserves to be investigated," he thought. Then he began to search for the shortest way to accomplish this. "The first thing I have to do," he went on thinking, "is to learn the history of this Gladston family. How fortunate that Mr. Milton knows them. But would a superficial de scription from hearsay be of any value to me? Oh no ; I must have thorough information, and this can only be obtained from one who knows it authoritatively, and who would be interested in the matter as much as I am. Why not take Mr. Milton into my confidence? But suppose, after all, this is simply a coincidence, a resemblance such as we find so often; in that case what would be the use of letting Mr. Milton know the secret of my mission? No, this is not the best way to start with; still, a little talk with him on this subject will not do any harm." He looked at his watch feverishly. It was near midnight. He wanted to telephone to Mr. Milton immediately in or der to tell him that he wanted to see him the first thing in the morning. But after thinking for a little while he came to the conclusion, that this hasty action might ex cite his curiosity, or even suspicion, and he concluded to 210 ON THE WAY TO DISCOVERY. wait until morning. After a sleepless night, which was spent in disquieting meditation, he arose earlier than usual, and started his daily work by examining certain documents of importance. Yonan was not surprised when he saw his Master in the library in the early morning, for he himself had a very bad night. He was very anxious to speak to him, but he knew he could not do so until his Master had come to the dining room, so he waited. When Count Morat took his seat at the breakfast table, "Master," said Yonan, putting the freshly made choc olate on the table, "were you not aware of the fact that the princess had a birth mark just like that one Miss Vir ginia has on her face?" "Yes, I know the child had a mark on her face; but I was so struck with the general appearance of Miss Vir ginia, that I did not think of that mark. Her eyes, her complexion, and especially her strong resemblance to my brother, is so vivid, that I could not think of anything else. But now that you have called my attention to that mark, I am more puzzled than ever." "But do you know, Master, that the princess had an other mark?" inquired Yonan, wistfully. "No, I do not remember that. Why, what was the other mark?" asked Count Morat. "The other mark is exactly similar to that one on her face, and is located under her right arm. I remember well, for I have seen that mark many a time, and used to wonder about their similarity. If this is our princess, she must have the other mark as well," concluded Yonan, looking inquiringly at his master. "If this were our princess," repeated Count Morat 211 THE SEARCHERS. sadly. "This charming girl, as you see, is an Amreican, undoubtedly born and raised in this country. O what a foolish idea to think that she could be the lost princess! Poor child ! God only knows what became of her." "But, Master," resumed Yonan, "don t you know some times there are miracles? Besides, that resemblance to my Master, the late Prince, and above all, that birth-mark, that wonderful mark, do you think all these count for nothing? This lady may be an American, just as much as we are now, for after all we don t know where she was born, nor do we know who were her parents." "As for her parents, it seems there is no doubt that she is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Gladston, but, oh, dear me better not talk any more on this subject. In stead have the carriage ready in half an hour. I want to see Mr. Milton, and as he is always in his office during the morning hours, we will drive there, where undoubted ly I will be able to learn something by which I can be guided." Half an hour later Count Morat was in his carriage driving towards the city. Mr. Milton was pleasantly surprised when he saw Count Morat entering his office. Noticing this, the Count hastened to explain that he was on his way to Pasadena, and being so near, he thought he would step in for a good morning. Mr. Milton immediately opened the door to his private room and invited the Count to a comfortable chair. "Well, Count," said Mr. Milton, "how do you like the Gladston family? Don t you think Miss Virginia is a charming girl?" "Yes, indeed, more than charming, she is simply be- 212 ON THE WAY TO DISCOVERY. witching," replied the Count, glad that Mr. Milton start ed the conversation on the subject. This afforded him a good opportunity to make his inquiries without exciting undue suspicion. Having learned that Mr. Milton knew Mr. and Mrs. Gladston personally, and that in fact his father and Mr. Gladston had been old friends, and that the existing friendly relations between the two families were of long standing, Count Morat instantly arrived at the conclusion, that he was on the wrong track, for he could not see how Miss Virginia could have any connec tion with the object of his researches. But finally he said : "According to what you say, I have to conclude that Miss Virginia was born in Richmond ? Am I correct ?" "No, Miss Virginia was not born in America," an swered Mr. Milton. "She was born somewhere in Asi atic Turkey, while Mr. and Mrs. Gladston were there, if I am not mistaken, for two years, and when they came back the little girl was about six or seven months old." When Count Morat heard of Asiatic Turkey, his heart began to palpitate rapidly. "The beginning is quite promising," he thought, and cautiously proceeded with further inquiries, but unfortunately he could not learn anything more from Mr. Milton, for he did not know the exact name of the locality where Mr. and Mrs. Glad ston were living in Asiatic Turkey, nor did he know the correct date of Miss Virginia s birth. Concluding that a further inquiry might be dangerous, inasmuch as it might betray his particular interest in the matter, Count Morat ended his morning visit with some remarks on lit tle nothings, and left the office. While in his carriage, he commenced to think. What he had learned from Mr. Milton in regard to the Glad- 213 THE SEARCHERS. ston family, although somewhat important, was so little that practically it amounted to nothing 1 . The information obtained showed that Mr. and Mrs. Gladston had lived for some time in Asiatic Turkey, but in what particular locality, what particular time, and in what capacity they were there, was yet to be found out. Now the question was, how, by what means and from what sources could he get this information. He could not count on Mr. Mil ton, for he knew nothing in regard to these details. Fin ally, after long contemplation, he came to the conclusion that there was only one way, namely, to cultivate the ac quaintance of Miss Virginia, and eventually learn from her all he wanted to know.. This object in view, a few days later Count Morat paid another visit to the Glad ston family. A man of culture and refinement such as Count Morat was, familiar with the most fastidious requirements of social life, the masterly application of which was one of his prominent traits, gallant in his manners, and charm ing in his address, did not encounter much difficulty in pleasing the two ladies, who now became the only object of his attentions. Mrs. Pratt was only glad to take ad vantage of the opportunity presented, and to extend her standing invitation to the gentleman savant for all of her Tuesdays. Yes, indeed, his presence at her literary gatherings would be considered a highly flattering favor : and both Mrs. Pratt and Miss Virginia would be only glad to see him at their house as often as he might con sider convenient. After this delightful visit, as could be expected, Count Morat became a frequent visitor on Adams street. The better he knew Miss Virginia, the greater was his admiration for her exquisite qualities. 214 ON THE WAY TO DISCOVERY. Her systematical life, combined with that punctuality which made her task so much more effective, her sincere and deep devotion to the children, her everlastingly vivid interest in all pertaining to their welfare, were qualities which forcibly demanded his high regard. Absolutely devoid of selfishness, she devoted herself entirely to the assumed duties of a mother. In performing these self- imposed obligations, she found the enjoyment of her life. "O. what a noble specimen of womanhood," thought he, lovingly, every time he saw her. Observing every small est detail in her conduct, he found in her many traits which were quite familiar to him, for they were identical with the characteristics of his own family. On the other hand, owing to his erudition and versa tility, Count Morat s frequent visits became a source of special delight to Miss Virginia. She knew well how to value his delightful conversations, which were as pleas ant as they were instructive. These pleased her immense ly, for thus she could learn more in one hour, than in a month by reading books, which in many cases required a technical training for the understanding of a given sub ject. Owing to this, Count Morat was always a welcome guest at her home. Besides, there was something very mysterious about him. The attraction she felt for him the day she saw him first, grew 7 stronger every day. Strange to say, in his presence she felt a security similar to that which a child feels in the arms of its mother, and which she had not experienced since her mother s death. What was still more striking, she never could see in him a stranger. What was the cause of all this ? She could not tell. All she knew was, that she was greatly pleased 215 THE SEARCHERS. with the established relations between herself and the Count. In the meantime, Count Morat was radiant with un told joy. His object and sole aim was, to gain Miss Vir ginia s full confidence, and this was now an accomplished fact. Cognizant of this, he congratulated himself upon the success of his undertaking. Now that the way was paved, he thought the time had come to make another move for the advancement of his researches. Having this in view, one day while he was alone in the parlor with Miss Virginia, looking at the picture of Mr. Glad- ston, he inquired whether that picture represented a good likeness of her father. Receiving an affirmative answer, he said : "I understand your father lived for some time in Asi atic Turkey. Do you know in what particular locality he was stationed?" "My parents had been living for two years in the city of Mosul," answered Miss Virginia, "where my father was engaged in archaeological researches in a nearby place called Nemrud; and strange to say, Mosul is my birth-place, although I do not remember anything of it, for I was only seven months old when I was brought to this country." "Is that possible!" exclaimed Count Morat, with gen>- uine surprise. "I know that city very well, for I lived there myself for some time. But could you tell me some thing about the work accomplished by your father?" "With pleasure," answered Miss Virginia, pleasantly. "But I think I can do a little better than that. Instead of telling you what I have heard of my parents, I can give you a printed account in which you will find not 216 ON THE WAY TO DISCOVERY. only a thorough description of the work accomplished in Nemrud, but the correct biography of my father as well." Saying this she went to the library and brought a prettily bound volume, which she gave to the Count. This was more than he could ever expect, for by the writ ten account surely he would learn more than in any other way. His anxiety to examine the book was so great, that he excused himself adroitly, and left the house hur riedly, carrying his book with him. The moment he reached his house, he entered the library and began the reading of the biography of Mr. Gladston with an unusual interest, whereby he learned the exact date and length of time Mr. Gladston stayed in the city of Mosul. When he compared the time of Mr. Gladston s return from the country, with that of his trip there, he found that it was exactly in the same spring of the same year. "By Jove!" he exclaimed joy ously, "this is then the man of whom I heard in Mosul." Then he continued reading until he reached the passage where Mr. Gladston s return was described. Here he stopped mystified, and re-read the same passage, which stated that Mr. Gladston and his party, while returning to Europe, had crossed the Arabian desert in order to reach the Mediterranean coast, and that Mr. Gladston, with his wife and child that was born to them in the city of Mosul, safely reached London, etc. "What?" he ex claimed, "a child that was born to them in Mosul ? But there was no child while the Gladston family was in that city !" These two details threw him off the track again, for he did not know how to reconcile them with the facts known to him. From the information he had about the man in the city of Mosul, there was nothing said about 217 THE SEARCHERS. the child; on the contrary Mr. Gladston did not have a child when he left that city, and again, the route he had taken was the northern one, leading to the Black Sea. This was an evident contradiction. According to the version he knew, and that contained in the book, there would be two Gladstons. One who had no child, and took the route going north to Van and then to the Black Sea, and the other, who had a child and took the western route through the deserts of Mesopotamia, reaching the Mediterranean Sea. Now the fact was that there was only one Mr. Gladston, the archaeologist, who was in Mosul, and that one, he knew positively had no child and had returned to Europe via the Black Sea. This was de cidedly a very complicated problem. But after all, he thought, who knows whether Yonan was not right saying that sometimes there were miracles, and if he could solve this, certainly it would be a glorious miracle. At this juncture a thought like a flash passed through his mind. He thought of Yonan and the picture of Mr. Gladston. "O, what a splendid idea," he exclaimed contentedly. The uncertainty and complication connected with the matter commanded a strict precaution. Accordingly he made up his plan. Next day, in the afternoon, having notified Miss Virginia that he would be with her, he or dered Yonan to go with him. Miss Virginia received the Count in the parlor, as usual, with much courtesy. She was very curious to know what he had to say in re gard to the contents of the book she gave him to read. After a few usual remarks, the Count commenced to dis cuss the merit of the work accomplished by Mr. Gladston in Nemrud, throwing such flattering light on the techni cality of the work, as to considerably increase its value, 218 ON THE WAY TO DISCOVERY. which naturally aroused Miss Virginia s filial pride. As an accessory to the lively conversation, Miss Virginia brought an album in which she had several photographs of the city of Mosul and also some of the works at Nem- rud. This was an excellent opportunity for the Count to proceed with his plan. He thought again of the miracles. In the meantime, while examining the album, he remark ed that these photographs would undoubtedly interest Yonan, for they represented well known localities to him, and suggested that Yonan should come into the parlor to see them. Hearing this Miss Virginia jumped like a child to call the Chaldean, who was seated on the porch. "Yonan," said Count Morat to the entering Chaldean, "take this album and see whether you can find in it any thing familiar to you." This he said in English. Then turning to Miss Virginia he continued : "Have you ever heard the Chaldean language spoken. Miss Virginia?" "No," answered she. "I never heard it. but I under stand you frequently use that language in conversing with Mr. Yonan. do you?" "Yes, indeed," replied Count Morat. "I often con verse with Yonan in his language, and in order that you may hear it, I shall speak to him now." Then he turned to the Chaldean and said to him in his language to look at the picture hanging on the wall be hind the piano and see whether he ever had seen its orig inal, adding, should he have to say anything about it, he should do so at a more convenient time, meaning when they were alone. In the meantime, Count Morat directed all his attention to scrutinously watching his man. When Yonan looked at the picture, his eyes grew larger, and in THE SEARCHERS. a few seconds his face was a picture of great surprise. It was an expression of a man who has found something of great value to him in a way that surprised him beyond expectation. Forgetting for the moment the order of his master, he began to speak with agitation, but the Count looked at him severely, and that brought him to silence. After this occurrence, Count Morat felt perfectly satisfied with the result of his experiment, and although he had heard nothing of what Yonan intended to say, he was certain that the Chaldean had recognized the picture. Miss Virginia, listening to the strange guttural sounds of a language she had never heard before, paid little at tention to the peculiar movements of the Chaldean. She saw him looking at the picture of her father, but she never thought this was done at the command of the Count. "It does not sound very musical," said Miss Virginia, smiling. "It is rather harsh to our ears, this Chaldean language." "Nevertheless, very useful," answered the Count, laughing heartily. This he said as though to give ex pression to the valuable experiment he was conducting. The case was, that he was very anxious to bring Yonan into the parlor and let him look at the picture represent ing Mr. Gladston. But he could not think of any way to accomplish this without exposing his scheme to Yonan, whose ignorance of the plan conceived was the very neces sary condition for the experiment. Now that success was the evident result, his attention was directed to the other half of his plan, which was that Miss Virginia should not be acquainted with this important fact, until the proper time had come. This was easily done, thanks to the use of the Chaldean language. Thus, having ac- 220 ON THE WAY TO DISCOVERY. complished his purpose, Count Morat devoted the rest of the afternoon to conversation with Miss Virginia on the archaeological achievements of Nemrud fame. Having returned to his residence, Count Morat, enter ing his library, said to Yonan : "Now is the time to speak. Now you can tell me what you wanted to say while in the parlor at Miss Virginia s house." Yonan did not wait to be told again. "Master," he said, with the tone of a man whose cer tainty stands above all doubts, "the picture I saw in the parlor is the exact picture of the Englishman I saw in Orfa. He is the man, O Master, he is the man, who car ried away our princess, and the princess, as I told you, is " "Don t be hasty in your conclusions," interrupted the Count. "You had better tell me, if you can, what makes you so sure of your statement? This happened so long ago--" "Master," replied Yonan, "it is true this happened twenty-four years ago, but, O Lord! even if it were a hundred years ago I could never forget the face of the man who took the little darling away from my arms. O Master ! the whole case is clear to me. Both the princess and the man who took her away are in that house on Adams street." "Unfortunately," said Count Morat sadly, "the man whom that picture represents died long ago. But, if our suppositions are correct, we have enough evidence to con clude that we have found what we were looking for all these long and tedious years. However, before I do any thing more, I want you, Yonan, to look at that picture 221 THE SEARCHERS. again, whenever you have an opportunity without attract ing attention, and ascertain whether you are not mis taken in asserting that this is the man you saw in Orfa. Now leave me." Count Morat felt intoxicated with joy. If all the evi dence now on hand were true, certainly the problem was solved without the slightest doubt. Then he began to re view this evidence. What was it? "First, the striking resemblance of Miss Virginia to my brother, which is un doubtedly very remarkable," he thought. "Second, the age of the girl corresponding to the time elapsed since my brother s death. Third, the time of Mr. Gladston s return from Mesopotamia, coinciding with that of the death of my brother, and the disappearance of his child. Fourth, the birth-mark, which is quite an unmistakable indicator of the identity of the lost child. Fifth, the ad mission that Miss Virginia was born about that time and in that country; and finally, Sixth, the positiveness of Yonan that Mr. Gladston s picture represents the man who took the child. Now the question arises," he went on thinking, "whether, notwithstanding all this evidence, I am not mistaken. A little inaccuracy in the given dates and names is apt to change the whole situation. Here is one instance ; how to explain the duality of Mr. Glad ston s person? There is one who has a child, and the other has not. Leaving the city of Mosul, one Gladston goes to the north, and the other to the west. Does not this conclusively show that no matter how strong the case might seem in favor of my interpretation of the events, it would be folly to assert that I am absolutely correct in my conclusions? After all, perhaps time, the greatest factor in the readjustment of all things, might possibly 222 ON THE WAY TO DISCOVERY. throw the necessary light on the subject. Until then," he concluded, "I must wait patiently. If I am on the right track, it won t be long before the denouement will follow." Here Count Morat, following the oriental custom, clap ped his hands, and when Yonan appeared, ordered a pipe. It was a necessity for him to smoke when he was think ing. This is invariably the case with all thinkers who are smokers. Having drawn a couple of puffs from his aromatic kalyon, Count Morat fell to musing. "O what a complicated problem," he thought. "Were I a believer in the doctrine of heredity, such as taught by some of our contemporaries, how little would I have to hesitate in reaching my conclusions. But unfortunately this theory indicates nothing but the short-sightedness of those who believe in it. Be heredity a natural law, it would neces sarily remain as firm, as uniform, as the rest of the laws governing our little horizon, that we know. A natural law is an established order subservient to its causes, and as such has that peculiar characteristic of stability, which absolutely excludes all that might indicate mutability. This we observe in laws known to us in physics, chemis try and in all other branches of natural science ; but that is not the case with the so-called heredity, especially when by this is meant the transmission of parental moral char acteristics to children. Were such a heredity a law, all the children of a thief necessarily would be thieves, which is not so. We have a mass of evidence in the fact, that many men born of disreputable parents have become men of international fame, with highly developed senses of good, justice and beauty as the highest ideals of man kind. While on the other hand we have men of the low- 223 THE SEARCHERS. est tendencies, born of the most respectable parents. It is well known to the world that the greatest thieves, who stole not by the thousand, but by the millions, who ruined countries and whole kingdoms, were children of honest, law-abiding people. As a rule, men for high positions in communities are selected amongst those of good par entage and established family reputations, and singularly enough, it is amongst those that we find the greatest ras cals, greatest prevaricators. A great number of pervert ed natures we find amongst the children of good parent age; and again, in a family of an intelligent couple, a stupid, an idiot is born, while from amongst the lowest classes intellectually, have men risen to statesmanship of great merit. Were heredity a law, how could such a monstrosity take place in the bosom of nature? Because diseased parents produce sickly children, it does not fol low that moral perversities unfolded in them are subject to the same ruling which governs the physical only. Be sides, the admission of heredity as a law, contradicts the main construction of causality which is actuated by the individual merits, and not by those of parents. Thus fol lowing this order of things, I am forced to conclude that an evidence based upon a resemblance actually does not mean anything. We hear very often of doubles, which means, that there are men and women entirely strangers one to another as far as family ties go, yet resembling each other to such an extent, that oftentimes one is taken for the other. A resemblance no matter how perfect does not always indicate that it owes its origin to family ties. We may reason as we please, but the fact remains that heredity cannot be classed in the set of laws gov erning human beings. The word heredity, like the word 224 ON THE WAY TO DISCOVERY. chance, covers an unknown ground to the masses, as well as to scientists who are not capable of, going beyond the limits of gross matter. As long as the real causes re main unknown, the heredity will go on playing its role of an unknown quantity." "Master," said Yonan, entering the room, "you wished me to remind you that the reunion takes place tonight at Mr. Milton s house." "O yes; very well, then; I am going. Have the car riage at seven-thirty for half an hour s ride, and then we will drive to Mr. Milton s house." 225 CHAPTER XI. THE OLD MAN PLATO KNEW IT WELL. "When I tell you, there is no use of arguing with a lawyer, especially when you are not a lawyer yourself, I know what I am talking about," declared Mr. Irving, addressing Dr. Ihringier. "Why, is it because this subject does not interest you ?" inquired the doctor. "No, no, by jingo, it is not that," exclaimed Mr. Ir ving. "Don t you catch the point? When a lawver means to defend his case, he will do so, no matter what happens to the rest of the world, don t you see?" "Well, that is the only proper thing to do for a lawyer who honestly believes in his case," remarked Dr. Darling. "But, of course there are always two sides in every case. Before you can come to some definite conclusion in re gard to a given case, you must hear the other side too." "Gentlemen," said Mr. Milton, "when I was asked to state my opinion in the case, I did so, adding, that this was not only my opinion, but my strong conviction as well " 226 THE OLD MAN PLATO KNEW IT WELL. "That the girl who committed the forgery was as in nocent as a newly born child," ended Dr. Ihringier, sar castically. "Yes, innocent as far as it goes for the committed act," affirmed Mr. Milton. "There you are, did not I tell you? But what is the use?" shouted Mr. Irving, looking for an ash tray for his cigar. "This sounds pretty good for the accused girl," joined Dr. Darling. "But, in order to make us believe the way he does he ought to explain his ground." "You give him a chance, and he will explain it to you, I am sure," said the firm voice of Count Morat, entering the room. "By Jove ! We have been waiting for you, Count," cried Mr. Irving, gaily. Now we are complete. How do you do, Count?" The above animated conversation took place in the parlor of Mr. Milton s house. It was one of their regu lar meetings that this time was held there. "Where is Mrs. Milton?" inquired Count Morat, shak ing hands with Mr. Milton. "She is not well," answered Mr. Milton, offering him a chair ; "owing to a little indisposition, she has been con fined to her room all day. I am sorry she cannot be with us tonight." "I hope nothing serious," remarked the Count, taking the offered chair; then turning to those in the room, he said : "Don t let me interrupt you. What is it you are so vigorously debating about? Anything interesting?" "Very interesting," answered Dr. Ihringier. "We are 227 THE SEARCHERS. discussing a case which some time ago the court confided to Mr. Milton. It is a case of forgery committed by a young girl, whom Mr. Milton defends " "And of course he says," interrupted Mr. Irving, "that the girl is innocent " "As a newly born child," ended the doctor. "That does not seem credible, after the saying that the forgery was committed, does it?" inquired Dr. Darling. "The saying that the forgery was committed, does not necessarily mean that it was committed by the accused," said Count Morat thoughtfully. "It depends altogether upon what you understand by the terms you are using." "The terms are quite clear," answered Dr. Darling. "The question now is, on what Mr. Milton bases his opin ion, declaring his client innocent of the crime with which she is charged." "The basis I built my theory upon is, the lack of un derstanding of the importance of the act committed by the girl," answered Mr. Milton, with the imperturbable air of a man who knows his case well. "Unfortunately," remarked Dr. Darling, "such an ex cuse has no standing in the face of existing laws." "That is quite true, and this is why we need new laws to regulate cases like this," said Mr. Milton. "For the validity of a criminal act, especially when we deal with a case like the one in question, an absolute spontaneity as well as the explicit knowledge of the nature of the com mitted act, should be required." "My dear sir, there is no act committed unknowingly and unwillingly, especially when such an act is against the established laws and morals," emphatically declared Dr. Darling. "Ignorance of the existing laws, or of the im- 228 THE OLD MAN PLATO KNEW IT WELL. portance of a given criminal act, is inexcusable, especial ly when we consider that there are principles of morality which God has imprinted in the hearts of men, and those must be observed and obeyed. The infringement of these laws justly calls for the imposition of penalty." "The statement you make, my dear Dr. Darling, can not bear analysis," answered Count Morat. "If, as you say, there are principles of morality imprinted by God in the hearts of men, and all men are created by God, it necessarily would follow that those principles must be the same all over the world; but this is not the case; for we know what is considered moral in one country or place, is known as immoral in another. Polygamy was consider ed by the Jews not only moral, but a highly commendable institution, which originated by God-chosen men. Mo hammedans practice it today, and even some Christians, like Mormons, have it in the tenet of their religion. While we, having a contrary conception of it, when we find a man who has more than one wife we are not speaking now of concubines we send him to the peni tentiary. In our understanding, when a woman marries a man, she becomes his wife and only his alone. Should she permit any undue relations with another man, she is pointed out as an immoral woman, and consequently a law suit against her is established for divorce. While in a big country like Thibet, in Asia, when a woman mar ries a man, she becomes not only his wife, but also the wife of all his brothers. Should she refuse to practice polyandry, she would be considered highly immoral, and as such would become an object of contempt to the mul titude. To kill a man, is a perfectly abominable act, for which our tribunals of justice will send to the electric 229 THE SEARCHERS. chair any man who commits such an offence. But if you would go to live amongst Kurds and Christian mountain eers of Asiatic Turkey, you would learn, as I did, that to kill a man does not mean anything wrong; on the con trary, it is considered by those people as a very commend able act. I have been many a time a witness at the gathering of those people, who tell their story of killing men as an act of great heroism and distinction. The man who killed the most, is the greatest hero, and as such be comes an idol to the fair sex of his race. We have some thing analogous amongst the civilized nations. It is called by the fashionable name of duel. One kills another to save his honor. In other words, to establish his honor, he must kill his adversary. Ordinarily this honorary killing is committed by men of high social standing and culture, in most cases the cause of it being a smile of a frivolous woman. But, of course this goes, because it is fashionable. These and many other similar illustra tions show that, what you call moral principles, are not the same everywhere, and much less are they principles imprinted in the hearts of men as you are pleased to assert." "What?" exclaimed Dr. Darling, "you deny the fact that moral principles are of divine origin? If so, how do you account for the existence of these principles, which constitute the only safeguard of our welfare?" "The accounting is very simple," replied Count Morat. "Conceptions of good and evil are entirely human, as hu man as all the rest we find in man, and as such they have been originated by the necessities of human life, their development being subjected entirely to the development of human intellect. The more refined you are the higher 230 THEOLDMANPLATO KNEW IT WELL. is the standard of your ideals. Upon this fact rest the differences we find amongst nations and individuals in regard to the conception they have of good and evil, and upon this basis nations enact laws and regulations to govern their countries." "There is no doubt that this is the case," remarked Mr. Milton. "The civil laws which are to define good and evil, have been constantly subject to this evolution of human intellect. The laws by which the most ad vanced nations have been governed in the ages past, have been radically modified or altogether abandoned in order to meet the new requirements of continually advancing humanity. Conceptions of beauty, refinement, goodness, duties and justice of today are as day to night when com pared with those in the past. Here I have a very curious fact which fairly well illustrates the evolution in concep tions. In Bailey s English dictionary, printed in London in 1740, a very scarce book, I read the following: " Free Bench, the custom of the Manors of East and West Embourn, Chadleworth in the County of Berks, Tor in Devonshire, and other places of the West, that if a customary Tenant die, the Widow shall have her Free- Bench in all his Copyhold Land. Dnm Sola ct casta fuerit. (As long as she remains alone and chaste,) but, if she commit Incontinency, she forfeits her Estate; yet if she will come into the Court, riding backwards on a black Ram, with his Tail in her Hand, and say the words following, the Steward is bound by the Custom to re admit her to her Free-Bench. Here I am, Riding upon a black Ram, Like a as I am; 231 THE SEARCHERS. And for my Crincum Crancum, Have lost my Bincum Bancum; And for my Game, Have done this worldly Shame; Therefore, I pray you, Mr. Steward, let me have my land again. (*) "How does this sound? This was practiced in the days when the English public was reading Shakespeare s writings. Would anyone today permit such a practice as that? Certainly not. In connection with this there comes to my mind an episode in the history of our own country, which shows that what was good in the past does not necessarily remain such forever, for it would be against the law of evolution in conceptions. A com pany of Boston colonists founded a new city and called it New Haven. They needed a constitution by which this new organization could be governed. Accordingly, in 1639, tne settlers held a convention and solemnly and unanimously adopted the old Jewish book, the Bible, as a constitution of the newly created State! The govern ment was called the House of Wisdom, and seven of the leading men were called Seven Pillars. Theophilus Eaton, first and greatest of the Pillars, was chosen gov ernor for twenty years consecutively. But, to the great annoyance of the colonists they found out that the Bible could not regulate the advanced life of new Americans and consequently they were forced by necessity to formu late a new constitution, which now governs the glorious State of Connecticut. This was nearly three hundred years ago; but less than one hundred years ago in most (*) The two omitted words are too offensive to be printed here. 232 THE OLD MAN PLATO KNEW IT WELL. of the European countries they used to imprison those unfortunate persons who were not able to pay their debts. Our charming- State of Georgia owes its origin to this barbarism, for by a charter dated June 9th, 1732, that State was organized for the protection of those exiled from English prisons, where they had been imprisoned for not paying their debts, and the State thus organized assumed its name from the grantor, George of England. From these and thousands of other instances we see that conceptions of good and evil have been constantly chang ing with the progress our race has been making. The old Latin classics used to say : Times are changing and men with them, but it would be far truer to say, Our conceptions are changing and times with them. "That is all well," said Mr. Irving, wisely. "But now let me ask you a question, why are our conceptions changing?" "Simply because we are growing," was the answer. "That does not explain anything," remarked Dr. Ihringier. "We are growing for a few years, then comes death, and that is the end of our growth. New people come, they grow, and they follow us in oblivion. Does this teach anything?" "Yes, indeed," answered Count Morat. "It teaches us a great deal. When you say new people come, you cer tainly mean that those new comers, are new comers, in other words that they are the first time on our earth, for getful of the most empirical truth that there is nothing new coming in our world. Besides, if every new genera tion presented a new set of people for the first time on this planet, each of those generations would necessarily have to pass through the experiences of primitive man. THE SEARCHERS. But this is not the case. Every new generation, as we know well, is decidedly a great improvement upon the preceding one. The generation before us was much more advanced than the generation before it. We today are more advanced than any generation before us. The one coming after us will be still more advanced, and so on for millions of years to come. This shows that there is no new generation coming." "Do you mean to say, Count, that the present genera tion is the same which was before?" inquired Dr. Dar ling, somewhat astounded. "Exactly," replied Count Morat. "There is nothing new on our planet. All there is, has been, and will be." "Why, this is metempsychosis or transmigration of souls, if you please," exclaimed Dr. Darling. "Do you really believe in what you say?" "Most assuredly," replied the Count. "Not only I be lieve, but this is my firm conviction. No intelligent man who can rationally reason can help seeing the actual truth in this order of things." "What order of things? Do you mean to say that I have been here before?" asked Mr. Irving, somewhat hes itatingly. "And how many times, no one can tell," was the reply. "Were you to be here for the first time, you would be in a form entirely forgotten by our race. For during the three hundred thousand years of the evolution of man, many primitive forms have disappeared long ago, the most recent of them being the anthropoid ape, the man before the bushman of Africa." "This is certainly a mixture of modern evolution with 234 THEOLDMANPLATOKNEWITWELL. the old conception of the transmigration of souls," re marked Dr. Darling. "Yes, indeed, it is the old knowledge of the re-embodi ment of souls," resumed Count Morat, greatly amused with the astonishment of his friend the theologian. "In fact many thousand years older than the Christian re ligion, and well known to Greeks during the days when they were leaders in civilization. The old man Plato knew it well. He used to discuss it with his friends the way we are doing now. But, after all, you may give it any name you please, that will not change the situation. Either we have to accept science as a source of knowl edge, or reject it as a superstition like those belonging to past ages and now forgotten." "But, pardon me," interrupted Dr. Ihringier, "science does not know anything about this order of things. Don t make science your scapegoat, for science is the highest expression of the best of human experiences, and as such cannot be suspected of teaching things which it does not know." "O how inconsistent you are, my dear friend," re marked Count Morat. "Does not science affirm that there is no new matter coming on our globe?" "Yes, it does; what of it?" asked the Doctor. "If it does affirm that there is no new matter coming, how do you make up your new man?" inquired Count Morat. "The newly born man is made up of the old atoms, of course," said the physician, caught in his own trap. "But you are telling Mr. Irving that he has been here before ; how can that be?" 235 THE SEARCHERS. "Why, if his body is made up of old atoms, does not that indicate that he has been here before?" "As atoms, yes, but not as a body of Mr. Irving," suggested the Doctor. "But why do you attach such a particular meaning to the body of Mr. Irving. Do you think he is anything different from other men ?" asked Count Morat. "Why certainly," stated Dr. Ihringier, "he is different from other men as much as we are. Each one of us is unique for himself. This is evident from the fact that each man has his peculiar personality which differs from others." "O how delightfully well you are approaching the point," resumed Count Morat, laughing heartily. "It is due to your knowledge of science that you are advancing so wonderfully well. When I alluded to the fact that Mr. Irving was here before, I meant what I said, namely, that which makes Mr. Irving what he is, and not his physical body as he has it now; that is to say his im mortal soul, which is the maker of his personality. On the subject of the human soul, we have had a long discus sion before, so I will not repeat it. It remains to be added however, that the soul of each of us repeatedly takes a physical body, and this implies that Mr. Irving s soul, mine, yours, and everybody else s, has been here before, and after this life will come again and again, until it outgrows the earthly attractions which regulate its continuous embodiments." "And you claim this teaching based upon science?" asked Dr. Ihringier. "Certainly," replied Count Morat. "Were I not able to demonstrate this scientifically to my own satisfaction, 236 THE OLD MAN PLATO KNEW IT WELL. I could not accept it. To me it is as clear as the simplest mathematical rule to you. We know we exist, and many of us know that we have existed before." "On this earth, as an entity, a human being?" inquired Dr. Ihringier again. "Why, a human being, certainly," said the Count. "You could not think for a moment that you could be anything but human, for such an alternative would mean deterioration, and that is decidedly against the tenden cies of all natural laws. Ovid s metamorphosis is an Utopian fancy." "Then, according to that, if I have been here before why do I not remember anything about it?" asked the Doctor. "Simply because you have not grown yet to that stage of spiritual development which enables man to remember his past lives," replied Count Morat. "But there are others who do. They remember several lives very dis tinctly. Of these you don t hear much, because it is not in fashion to speak about it. Besides, human memory is always conditional with the acuteness of the interest one takes in his surroundings. You may see thousands of things in one hour and forget them in the next. This usually happens when you are not interested in the things you see. And again you remember things in your child hood by which you were impressed more forcibly than with other things. This impression is caused by the awakening of your interest in those particular things. But even those impressions, no matter how strong they may appear to be, you forget gradually as you grow. This happens in this our short life. Is it any wonder that a man of an average development does not remem- 237 THE SEARCHERS. her his past lives? Again, when you consider that each new life is an improvement upon the previous one, you can see for yourself there is no reason why one should remember it." "In that case, what is the use of these repetitions of lives?" asked Dr. Darling, becoming quite interested in the subject. "But why do you think that the remembrance of past lives should constitute such an important item? You have worn many shirts. Do you remember all the shirts you have used in your life?" inquired Count Morat. "No. I do not remember all my old shirts," replied Dr. Darling. "But I remember certain facts about them, and that I utilize whenever necessity occurs. For instance: I never buy a night shirt with a collar. This I do simply because formerly when I used to wear those with collars, I always experienced an excessive heat around my neck, and this is why I decided not to have any more of them." "O what a splendid illustration !" exclaimed Count Morat, joyously. "I could not find anything better. But before I will utilize it let me ask you one more ques tion. When you go now to buy a collarless shirt, do you think of your experiences with those with collars? In other words, when you stand before a counter in a store, where you order your shirt, does it occur to you to think, that because formerly the collar of your shirt caused an excessive heat around your neck, you will now buy one without a collar? Does ever such a formula pass through your head?" "Oh, no," answered Dr. Darling. When I do my THE OLD MAN PLATO KNEW IT WELL. purchasing now, I do not think of my past experiences at all. I simply buy the thing I want." "That is it," resumed Count Morat. "As clumsy as the given illustration is, it represents the exact picture of the experiences we have acquired in our past lives. We do certain things, which oftentimes differ very much from the doings of others, without knowing why we do so. But considering that we act always according to a certain knowledge within us, whether explicit or im plicit, and that no knowledge can he acquired without experience of some kind, it becomes evident that we must have had experiences which formulated our determina tion to act the way we do. When you were a boy, ac cording to what I heard from you, you wanted to be a minister of the gospel, a priest of your church, without knowing why you wanted so. You had opportunities to be a merchant, a mechanic ; but you chose to be a priest. You knew you wanted to be a priest, but you don t know perhaps even now, why." "Yes, I do," answered Dr. Darling, trying to recollect impressions of his younger days. "I wanted to be a priest, because in my boyhood I was raised in an atmos phere which was permeated with churchly life. I liked the church as a structure and as an institution, and I ad mired its ceremonials very much. I liked to see our rec tor with his tall and imposing figure in his black cas sock. I loved to look at the snow-white surplices worn by those within the sanctuary. I knew that it was a good thing to be priest, and this is why I became one." "Is it not remarkable that even a theologian should not know the fundamental laws of causation !" remarked Count Morat, as though speaking to himself. Then 239 THE SEARCHERS. turning to his interlocutor, he continued : "If you will look closely into the matter, you will easily discover that what you thought attracted you, was not the real cause of your becoming a priest, for, while you were attending the church and admiring its ceremonials, you used to see and like other things as well. You spent more days in your father s store, than hours in your church. Oftener you went to the carriage factory of your uncle than to your parish church. You liked the store and the factory very well. Yet, you did not become either a merchant like your father, nor a mechanic like your uncle. Here it another illustration: Our friend and host, Mr. Mil ton, had a father who was a banker. A successful bank er s life ought to be a great attraction; yet, this son of his did not follow his occupation. Here we have him, busying himself with other people s troubles and reading law. Mr. Milton s father in his turn, had an experience which was peculiarly his own. He was a physician with quite a practice in his native city of New York. He left the yEsculapian dignity for the life of a financier, a banker, if you please. When we ask why in each of these instances, invariably we hear a because similar to the one advanced by our friend Dr. Darling, and which really does not explain anything. It is evident that peo pie at large, and professionals as well, are utterly ignor ant of the great and all-powerful law of causality. There is no effect without a cause, and this cause is as powerful as the following effect. It operates through ages and ages. Ex nihilo nihil fit; out of nothing, noth ing comes, and we are not dealing with nothings ; we are dealing with facts, and only facts. You cannot have your last brick on the top of a building ten stories high, 240 THE OLD MAN PLATO KNEW IT WELL. unless you have a series of bricks beginning at the bot tom, from the foundation on the solid ground. You could not be a priest today had you not reached that stage of development which enabled you to see the beauty of the priesthood, and made you choose it for your career. It necessarily follows that in order to reach that stage, you must have had experiences upon experiences. When you consider the shortness of your present life, you are forced to look backward into the ages past during which you have been continually grow ing. This growth in experiences is the only power formulating your desires, and which eventually brought you to your present stage. The same thing must be said of every one of us, in each case. Mr. Milton could not be a lawyer, Mr. Ihringier a physician, Mr. Irving a metallurgist, without a certain particular cause in each case which attracted them to the practice of the chosen profession. In the case of Mr. Milton, the banker, we have an illustration of a farmer who for the first time tries to plough his land with a machine operated by steam. It being his first experience, the machine now and then requiring a certain adjustment, which consumes much of his time, he comes to the conclusion that he can do much better with his old oxen, and still older wooden plough, and starts his operation, with which he is famil iar, and achieves greater success. Eventually he will try the machine again, but not until he is thoroughly familiar with it will he abandon his old style of cultiva tion. You cannot be attracted by a thing which you do not know. This knowledge comes only through the ex periences, which consume ages and ages, and which be come a giant factor in the workings of the powerful law 241 THE SEARCHERS. of causation. The illustration of the girl who com mitted forgery is another instance in this case. She is known in all respects, as a very exemplary girl. Sud denly she becomes a criminal. When she is examined she displays genuine innocence. She does not realize the importance of the committed forgery; in fact, the committed act, as well as the time when she committed the forgery, are to her entirely blank. She is a study which cannot be solved without the application of this great law of causation. Because we do not know its work ings, the case baffles us. Evidently what one cannot learn by example, one must learn by personal experience. No matter how we handle the case we must face the great law of causation. (*) This law is the inexorable ruler of our destiny, and through its workings unmistak ably indicates that we are following the great river of life, which, as it goes, grows in volume and power un til finally it reaches its goal the great ocean of knowl edge." "I am afraid," said Dr. Ihringier, "you are clothing our insignificant lives with much of what is called mysti cism." "No danger," answered Count Morat. "You cannot clothe a thing with nothing, if that is meant by your mysticism. On the other hand, mysticism, meaning an unknown realm to us, is a thing which we cannot avoid, for it follows us as we grow. We are dealing with it continually. Unless you make a special study of the vibratory theory, the telephone, graphophone and the like (*) The girl in question, after two years of probation, once more committed forgery. She remains a mystery to the au thorities. 242 THEOLDMANPLATOKNEWITWELL. inventions, will remain for you a mystery. The same thing occurs in our study of man, and the laws govern ing him. But, as in other branches of science, we ought not to stop when we encounter the imperturbable un known. We must advance, always guided by those nat ural laws which are at our disposal, for one will lead us to another, thus helping us to achieve the only aim of our lives. This being an imperative law, we advance whether conscious or unconscious of the fact. Dr. Darling of today is not the same of a year ago, much less the one of five or more years ago. So are his concep tions. Accordingly, new requirements will arise as he goes by, and those he will have to meet whether he wishes or not." "However, before he does so, let me ask you another question," said Mr. Irving. "To tell the truth, I do not understand clearly enough your theory, Count; you know I must have it in a nutshell. Will you tell me in the simplest way you can, what do you mean by all you have said?" "I mean simply this," replied Count Morat. "Man, like all other things, does not come into existence by a special creation, for he has been existing for at least three hundred thousand years on this planet. That man is composed of a soul and a physical body, we know. What hippens with the physical body we also know. But when we come to the laws governing the soul after so-called death, it seems opinions are divided. Those who base their views upon the latest theories, (religious views) wish to banish departed souls to some regions out of this earthly sphere, forgetful of the fact that the law of attraction which keeps our little planet together 243 THE SEARCHERS. is much stronger than their wishes. The human soul, which is a growing thing and an indivisible entity, be ing unconditionally subject to the all-powerful law of progression, which is its sole aim, is forced to effect its growth through the process of re-embodiment, regulated by the law of causality. Every new embodiment is a step forward. There is nothing lost of the past lives, not a single thought, not a single word. Experiences of past lives make you, me, and all others, what we are; for as the old saying goes : Our deeds follow us from afar ; what we were, makes us what we are. This is in a nut shell the whole picture of the existing reality, the knowl edge of which is based on careful observations." "I understand it now," remarked Mr. Irving, adjust ing his watch chain hanging below his vest pocket. "But, when I compare this with what Dr. Darling was preaching last Sunday, I do not know which I have to believe." "You will believe whichever appeals to your senses better and stronger," replied Count Morat. "For your aptitude in believing is absolutely conditional with your mental development. If you think Dr. Darling s theory is the best, believe in it and follow it. If you think his theory too old fashioned, put your brain into working provided you have one and pave your own path the best you can. But remember this, that you cannot place six bushels of apples in a basket which can hold only three. A space of two by three inches in a wall can only be filled with a brick of the same dimensions. You can not tax a wagon with a heavier load than it can stand, for it will break down and cause you more trouble than you ever expected, and will retard your journey. With 244 THE OLD MAN PLATO KNEW IT WELL. men, it is a matter of growth. Many people can agree on many points, but not all the people on all the points ; and this is only natural, for each one has to fill his place in this great world of ours according to his capacity, which is measured by the acquired experiences in the past. A believer in a most nonsensical teaching, if he is sincere, is not to be blamed. He does his best, and as such often times is the most useful man in the commun ity. Because Dr. Darling does not believe in my views, he is not any worse in my opinion. He cannot help be lieving in what he does. There are millions who claim they believe in a certain creed, simply because they were born of parents who professed that creed. The teach ings included in the views advanced by me, were, and still continue to be, professed by great philosophers. They require thinking and a logical one to be understood. One cannot see their beauty unless he is able to under stand them. Now, coming to your question, Mr. Irving, I say again if you believe in Dr. Darling s theory "Pardon me," interrupted Dr. Darling, "but the teach ing I am preaching is not my theory. It is the teaching of the Holy Catholic church. I am in my character of a priest, simply as an interpreter of the teachings which came to us from above. These teachings are not human inventions; they came to us by revelations." "O those wonderful revelations!" remarked Mr. Mil ton. "Let me tell you a little story that will tell its own tale. Ours is a glorious country, indeed, because it is a country for the people and by the people. As such, it has a form of government which, so far, has no equal. The supposed best men of the whole country are sent to Washington, D. C., as representatives of their respective 245 THE SEARCHERS. states, and constitute the great body of the American Congress. These men probably with no exceptions are believers in these same identical revelations, and for the same identical reasons which you, Dr. Darling, are ad vancing for your belief. However, there is in that body a man who is one of the representatives of a state, which was founded and grew under the special care of the peo ple professing the Mormon faith. This man is an ex cellent man. In fact, he is a much better man than many from other states, for he takes good care of all his wives. He raises his children, whether they number twenty or forty-five. Just think what a precious citizen he is, raising such a little colony to populate the vast ter ritories of our empty middle and far west states. Be cause this man is such a good man, the rest of the Con gress do not like him. Some malicious politicians say that this man is disliked simply because he enjoys the love and esteem of seven pretty wives; because he has a wife for every day of the week, and they have only one. Is not this mortifying? A case of mere envy; yes, envy; and to show their disapproval of him, they rebel against his sitting in the Senate Chamber! Now this honest upright man, whom we will call Mr. Jones, comes before the Congress and says : Men of wisdom and vir tue ! You follow the teachings of your religion, and you say it is right. I follow the teachings of my religion, and you say it is wrong. O men of Wisdom ! You were chosen by the great people of this country to enact just law r s, following the spirit of our noble constitution, which in its first article of amendments, says : "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof!" Contrary to the 246 THE OLD MAN PLATO KNEW IT WELL. tenet of our Magna Charta, you forbid the honest and upright people known as the Latter Day Saints to follow the dictation of their conscience. You believe in your faith, because it was revealed to you by great and holy men, prophets. We also believe in our faith for the same reason, namely, because it was revealed to us through our great prophet, Joseph Smith, and again re-revealed to us, the apostles of the great church. O men of wisdom ! I say unto ye honestly and truly, that I my self saw the Almighty God. Yes, I saw him in the holy vision which is granted only to us the apostles, and heard his command, who saith unto me, "My son, get married as often as you care." I followed this com mand, and now ye men of wisdom, contrary to the spirit of our glorious constitution, which in its fourth article and third section says, "A T o religious test shall erer be required as a qualification to any office or public trust under the United States," I say, ye men of wisdom, you blame me. You call me a liar, and you are throwing me out of the Senate! O ye men of wisdom and virtue! Can you overlook this act of yours contrary to the spirit of our glorious constitution? Think, O men, think and be penitent! That this is the substance of the just protest of men representing a religion which belongs to this country more than any other religion, for it was origi nated here, and not imported as other religions are, I hope you will not dispute. Now, Dr. Darling, if you believe in the revelations handed down by the Jewish prophets, why for the sake of the land don t you believe in the revelations of an honest man who happens to be a Mormon of Salt Lake City? You don t know what kind of men those prophets of yours were; but you can 247 THE SEARCHERS. know the living Mormons. They are good men, for, as we all know, they take good care of their families, no matter how great is the number of their members, their country and state they inhabit. The Jewish prophets living more than two thousand years ago, in Asiatic Turkey, said that they saw God, who told them to write down his laws; this you believe. The American prophets of the Mormon faith, living in your country and your days, said also that they saw God, the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, who dictated to them the laws which govern their church, polygamy being one of those laws; this you don t believe. Is this justice? Why should the prophets of your own country be considered less reliable than foreigners? Where is your patriotism, your sense of impartiality, your good and sound logic? Why the revelations made by the Jewish prophets should be more valuable to you than those made by our own prophets in Utah, is a mystery to me." "Well," said Dr. Darling, somewhat irritated, "you don t expect that we should believe any and every crank that comes around and tells us of his visions. Nowadays we have a whole army of new religions. There are Burning Bushes. Holy Jumpers, and all sorts of Kickers. You don t call those religions, do you?" "Why not?" said Mr. Milton. "Those religions are as good as any, for they have the same construction as yours. They have their revelations the same as you have yours, and they expect to go to heaven, like you do. leaving hell to those who do not belong to them." "Gentlemen," said Mr. Irving, who got tired of keep ing silence. "You may say what you please, but I am going to stay where I am. I was born under the English 248 THE OLD MAN PLATO KNEW IT WELL. flag, in Canada, where I was raised in the national church of England. I will remain an Episcopalian, not because I think that religion the best, nor because I know it better than any other; in fact, I don t know much of any religion, but simply because it is the religion of my infancy. I go to hear Dr. Darling every Sunday, and although I do not believe in all he says, because some times he says things which are contrary to reason, I am going to keep my seat in his church and listen to him. I know lots of my friends who are in the same fix. We like Dr. Darling, and that is why we go there." "I like you for your frankness, Mr. Irving," said Mr. Milton, gaily. "You can do as you please, but now can I offer you a glass of ?" "Why yes, certainly, of course; where is it?" inquired Mr. Irving, looking around. "This way, gentlemen," said Mr. Milton, conducting his friends to the dining room, where they were served with refreshments, after which the little company of philosophers dispersed, each going to his home. 249 CHAPTER XII. THE STORY OF A LOST CHILD. Several weeks elapsed since the day when Yonan identified Mr. Gladston s picture as that of the man he saw in Orfa. Since that he had many opportunities to examine the picture time and again, and the more he saw of it the stronger his conviction was that this was the man who carried away the little Princess. The compli cated problem of the existence of two Gladstons, which originated from the fact that information received by Count Morat in the city of Mosul, contradicted that in the book published under the direction of Mr. Gladston, seemed to weaken and vanish in the face of the certainty with which Yonan repeatedly asserted that Mr. Glad ston s picture represented the man whom he saw in Orfa. Adding to this the evidences found on the person of Miss Virginia, namely, the birthmark on her face, and her vivid resemblance to the lost child, the mystery seemed easily solved. Now the question arose, how to proceed with the further development of the case. Meditating 1 upon this, Count Morat decided to make his story known 250 THE STORY OF A LOST CHILD. to Mrs. Pratt and Miss Virginia. There was one more detail Count Morat wished to ascertain, but this seemed next to impossible. It was the question whether Miss Virginia had the other birthmark as well, of which Yonan spoke. But, this being rather of a delicate na ture, inasmuch as it required a bodily examination of Miss Virginia, Count Morat abandoned the idea alto gether. However, he was brought to a final decision by another and strong factor, which was his own intuition. Owing to this intuition, he had such a certitude that he had found the lost child, that even if there were no cor roborative evidence, he could not dismiss his belief. This intuition began to assert its findings from the first moment he saw Miss Virginia on the occasion of that memorable reception night. The more he saw her, the stronger his conviction was, that he was not mistaken in the identity of the girl. But, no matter how strongly he was urged by his intuition, he could not divulge his case without such evidence as would convince Mrs. Pratt and Miss Virginia. Now that he had on hand all he thought necessary, he decided to put his design in ac tion. Accordingly, on the evening of that same day he made his appearance on Adams street. Entering the parlor, Count Morat was greeted cor dially by Miss Virginia and her aunt. Mr. Milton, who at the express wish of the Count was there, shook his hand, offering him a chair. After a few usual remarks, Count Morat said : "Miss Virginia, I have to tell you a very strange story tonight." "A strange story?" repeated Miss Virginia, laughing. "I am not surprised. You have so many interesting 251 THE SEARCHERS. stories to tell, that I am always ready to hear something unusual." "But this time I will tell you something that will really surprise you," said the Count. "Can you believe me when I tell you that I have known of your father, long before I came here?" "Quite possible," remarked Miss Virginia. "My father being a literary man, naturally might come to the notice of the public." "No," hastened the Count to reply. "This is not the way I first learned about Mr. Gladston. It was during the saddest moments of my life, that your family took, so to speak, a part in a drama concerning my family, and which for many years remained a mystery." These few words, spoken in a calm way, acted as a shock of electricity on the whole being of Miss Virginia. "A mystery," she thought. "Has this anything to do with the one connected with my life?" The contents of that strange letter of her father came to her memory, and as though by divination she expected to hear something startling. "Part of a drama," repeated Miss Virginia. "How could our family in America take part in a drama enacted in Europe?" "In Asia," corrected Count Morat, "and that is just what makes it more mysterious." "This is becoming very interesting," remarked Mrs. Pratt. "But, to tell the truth, I cannot understand how that can be." "Nor would I, if it were not for the facts, which speak for themselves. When you hear my narrative you will 252 THE STORY OF A LOST CHILD. see that my statement is absolutely correct," answered Count Morat. The two ladies and Mr. Milton became now all atten tion. "The sad story of my family," resumed Count Morat, "which I have secreted in my heart now for twenty-four years, is too sacred to me to be told without special rea sons. I shall not speak now about my ancestors, nor will I touch upon the social standing of our family. I will relate only that portion of the story which connects me with the present situation. We were only two brothers. Benedict was the older. In order to make my story clear, I must state here, that for convenience sake, I have been traveling under the name of Count Morat ; but my real name is Lucian Muratt. I have simply sup pressed one t and replaced o for V and Count for Prince. This, as I said, I did simply for convenience sake. This brother of mine was happily married. His wife was an exceptionally charming lady. Benedict be came interested in a scheme of a new railroad in Asiatic Turkey, which was to connect Constantinople with the central provinces, extending as far as Bagdad, going across Mesopotamia, a country entirely unknown to the civilized world ; at least it was when my story begins. In brief, he took his young wife and the only child, a sweet little girl scarcely five months old, and went to travel through that savage country. His wife being a lady of high attainment and much interested in all un dertakings of her husband, insisted upon going with him, for she would not listen to his going alone. Besides, she loved to travel, especially through the countries where primitive conditions of life prevailed. She took with 253 THE SEARCHERS. her, her faithful maid to take care of her baby girl. In addition, they had with them this faithful servant of mine, Yonan, whom you all know. At that time I was temporarily stationed in Constantinople. Several weeks after their departure, unexpectedly I received a telegram from a city called Orfa, (*) located in the heart of Mesopotamia, which is the name of the country between the two great rivers, Tigris and Euphrates. This tele gram apprised me of the sad situation my brother was in, and requested my immediate presence. Both he and his wife were stricken with Asiatic cholera, which about that time was mercilessly raging in that country, and both were in a helpless condition. I immediately sailed on the first steamer I caught going to Eskenderun, or Alex- andretta, a little port on the Mediterranean near Haleb, and started my voyage, traveling as fast as I possibly could, although with no hope of reaching the place in time to see my brother and his wife again. After sev eral days on the sea, having landed in the above men tioned little port, I had before me ten more days of tedious travel on horseback. Finally I arrived in Orfa. There was no difficulty in finding the house where my brother lived. I found the house, but alas, I did not find my brother. Yonan was the one who met me at the en trance of the dwelling and told me the sad story, which consisted of the fact that my brother, his wife and the nurse were dead. I will not try to tell you my suffer ings at that time. It was a blow which brought me nearly to the verge of insanity. I loved my brother more than I can tell you, and still more I loved the little baby, who was an exact picture of her father." (*) Known in olden times to Latin writers as "Or Chaldeorum." 254 THE STORY OF A LOST CHILD. At this moment Count Morat suddenly stopped speak ing. He was overwhelmed with emotion, the display of which he wished to prevent by momentary silence. While the Count was trying to compose himself, Miss Virginia, who was very much impressed with the sad story, could hardly conceal her emotion, but she managed to speak to the Count. "And what became of the child?" she asked anxiously. "Was the child also dead?" "Oh, no, the child was not dead, but a thing happened which at that time I thought was worse than death." "Why, what was it?" inquired Miss Virginia impa tiently. "Was she kidnapped?" "Not exactly, but it amounted to the same thing, as you will see," resumed Count Morat. "However, let me follow the events in a chronological order. Having learned the sad news, my next question, of course, was where was the child ? Here I must tell you, that Yonan was employed by my brother as his servant, and inter preter for several oriental languages spoken in that country, being highly recommended to him while he was in Constantinople, and who afterwards proved to be worthy of my brother s full confidence. This is why he is with me now, and has been since that sad day, when I found him in Orfa waiting for me. This faithful serv ant did all in his power to save my brother and his wife, but all was in vain. To my question as to what became of the child, Yonan told me this: that after the death of his mistress and her nurse, which occurred sev eral clays before the death of my brother, and while my brother was still alive, two families of English travelers were passing through that town, where they had stopped 255 THE SEARCHERS. for the night. Learning- about this unusual incident, and following the wishes of my brother, Yonan went to those English travelers and requested that one of them should come to the town and see an European gentleman danger ously ill. It was undoubtedly an act of charity that one of them went to see my dying brother." "Here unconsciously he raised his gaze to the hanging picture of Mr. Gladston. Miss Virginia could not help noticing this, for she was attentively following his mo tions, and when his gaze passed from the picture to her self, she saw the immensity of his sufferings in his eyes, and she asked herself what could have attracted his at tention at this moment to the picture of her father ? In stantly she felt intuitively that here it was where her father became a part of the drama. Wishing to test her suspicion, she asked : "What year was it when this sad occurrence took place, Count?" "This was in the spring of eighteen hundred and eighty " Hearing this she instantly turned her inquiring gaze to her aunt. Both ladies knew well that was the spring when Mr. and Mrs. Gladston returned home by the way of Orfa, and they both betrayed a certain uneasiness, which the Count took for a good omen, and resumed his story. "In the heart of Asiatic Turkey, where Europeans are seen at very rare intervals, the appearance of every Eu ropean traveler is a notable incident in the town where they happen to stop. When this gentleman, whose name I knew not until recently, came to my brother, he found him in the agony of death, but, being still in possession 256 THE STORY OF A LOST CHILD. of his senses, my brother succeeded in captivating the traveler with his appeal. The dying father beseeched him with imploring tears in his eyes, to take his child and have it in his keeping until I, his brother, would arrive. Fortunately this gentleman had his wife with him, who, having learned of the sad case, did not hesitate to take the child under her care. This done, my brother drew his last breath. Now it appears from the narrative of Yonan that these Eng lish travelers were on their way home. The caravan with which they arrived, had come from Mosul, its des tination being Haleb. Before, however, leaving the town, the gentleman who took the child, gave his card with his London address to Yonan, with instruction that they would stay for several days in the city of Haleb, five days distance from Orfa, and should I arrive in time, to communicate with him. But, as it often hap pens, as though by some unfathomed design of destiny the workings of the law of causation one misfortune brought the other: Yonan lost that card, which was the only clue to the enacted drama. Poor man, he was wild with despair, but that did not help the case. Thus, I had before me a real mystery. Who was the traveler who took the child? How to find him? At that moment I made a solemn vow that I shall not rest until I have found, dead or alive, the sweet child of my brother, the only offspring in our family. You can easily guess that I started my researches immediately. I telegraphed to all European consuls located in every city between Mosul and Eskenderun, requesting them to inform me of the English travelers passing through their respective cities, but, alas, after a long waiting my despair grew more 257 THE SEARCHERS. than I could stand, for I could learn absolutely nothing satisfactory. Then I decided to visit the two cities on the way to the Mediterranean personally, which I did, only to learn to my great chagrin that no European trav elers with or without a child had been seen, or known to have been seen to any one of the European representatives in those cities. While my despair was great, greater was my resolution not to yield to the encountered difficulties in my researches for the lost child. Having found that I could not learn anything advantageous in those cities, I hastily returned to Orfa, where I had left my man Yonan. There is in that city a charming little pond, through which runs a stream of fresh mountain water. Surrounded by well-grown trees, this pond is a sacred spot to the inhabitants of that city. The great quantity of fish in that pond is absolutely immune from the hands of men. No one dares to touch them. They grow in number and strength, being constantly fed by the people who come there to spend a few pleasant hours in the shade of the trees. To this pond I went, whither Yonan took me, to show me the place where my brother used to spend his leisure hours before he fell into the clutches of the dreadful disease which so mercilessly ended his life. There, sitting on the same bench on which my brother and his wife used to rest, I took counsel with Yonan as to the action to be taken in further researches, and there I concluded, since I could not find a trace of the travelers between Orfa and the Mediterranean Sea. the next and only advisable step would be to go to Mosul and there inquire about the travelers who had started from that city. Losing no time, I took Yonan with me, and after fourteen days travel on horseback we reached 258 THE STORY OF A LOST CHILD. Mosul. Here I went immediately to the English Consu late, where I learned that there were no English travelers from that city scheduled for Orfa. Upon my further inquiries I learned that about the time I had mentioned, there were two families who left that city. One was Prof, and Mrs. Norton of London, and the other Mr. and Mrs. Gladston of America. But these people did not take the western route which leads to the Mediterranean coast, passing through Orfa, Haleb and Eskenderun. These gentlemen having finished their work in Nemrud, had decided to return to Europe by a northern route go ing through the cities of Amedya, Bashkala, Van, Erze- rum. and Trebizond on the Black Sea, and then to Con stantinople. They decided to go that way, for two im portant reasons. One was to explore the splendid group of Hekkaryan mountains through which they had to pass, and the other to examine the ancient cuneiform in scriptions to be found on the rocks in the city of Van and its vicinity. (*) Besides, having come to Mosul by the western route, they preferred to return by the way just mentioned. Thus I was forced to conclude that the travelers who took the child did not come from Mosul. However, determined to exhaust all possible ways to find the travelers, or at least the place from whence they could have come to Orfa, at the English Consulate of Mosul, I learned that sometimes American missionaries located in Urmia, Persia, travel by that way. going to Europe. Learning this I hired a special mes senger, for there is no postal service nor telegraphic (*) In 1888, Mr. Hyvernat, an emissary of the French govern ment, visited that country, and published an account of those cuneiform inscriptions in his "Inscription cuneiformes Van- niques ou Armeniaques." 259 THE SEARCHERS. communication between the two localities, and dispatch ed him with letters to the head man of the Ameri can Mission in Persia. This required at least two months time, during which I remained in the city of Mosul. Finally my messenger returned with the news that no one connected with the mission in Urmia had traveled that way, and thus my last hope vanished. That Mr. Norton and Mr. Gladston did not pass through Orfa, I was assured by the English Consul in Mosul, and therefore I dismissed forever the thought of search ing out their whereabouts. What happened between then and the time I came to Los Angeles, I will not nar rate, for there was nothing which could have any connec tion with the case, except that there were years repre senting interminable researches without success. Now my story reaches the stage of its development here in Los Angeles. When I read the book which Miss Virginia kindly gave me for my perusal, I was amazed when I saw the statement that the two archaeologists with their families had returned to Europe by the way of Orfa and Haleb. This brought me to face a case of absolute im probability. For, as I have already stated, after my ar rival in Orfa, I went back to Haleb and Eskenderun and learned as a most positive fact, that about the time indi cated there were no European travelers, English or any other nationality, in these cities. This fact has been veri fied by my emissaries time and again, with one and the same result, that these travelers did not pass through those cities, and as no caravan ever passes without stop ping in Haleb, and especially in Eskenderun, which is the sea port, the statement of the book appeared to me as an inexplicable mystery. Now the question arises, which 260 THE STORY OF A LOST CHILD. is true, the version found in the book or the positive in formation which I have in my possession." "Why, there is not the slightest doubt that Mr. Glad- ston took the route leading to the Mediterranean Sea," remarked Mrs. Pratt. "I think my aunt is correct," joined Miss Virginia, "for if it were not so, why would my father state so in his book ?" "That is exactly what puzzles me the most," resumed Count Morat. "But, then, how could they pass through those cities without being noticed by some one, officially or otherwise? Besides, supposing they passed the city of Haleb unnoticed, how could they board a steamer without stopping in the city of Eskenderun, which is the only port in that vicinity where steamers stop? You hardly can appreciate the importance of this detail. Had you known the methods I have used in my researches, you would be of a different opinion. But, as inexplain- able as the fact appears to be, I am inclined for good reasons to admit that it was Prof. Norton and Mr. Glad- ston, with their families, who passed through Orfa dur ing the time when my brother died in that city." "Therefore," said Mr. Milton, "it would necessarily follow, that it was they who took the child. Is that it ?" "Not they, but one of them," answered Count Morat, looking at Miss Virginia with the intensity of a lover. "Then what became of the child?" inquired Mrs. Pratt. "That child today is a charming young lady of four and twenty," answered Count Morat, calmly. "She is a perfect picture of her father, Prince Benedict. She has two unmistakable birthmarks; one is on her right 261 THE SEARCHERS. cheek, and the other, exactly similar, is located under her right arm." Miss Virginia grew pale. Prof. Norton s remark, quoted in her father s letter, stood before her as an intro duction to the story told by the Count, and a thought like a flash passed through her head, why it could not be true that her parents could have taken the child in ques tion simply as an act of charity? But what became of the child? Where is that charming young lady, a daughter of a Prince? She tried to break the momen tary silence, but alas, she was not able. Fortunately, Mr. Milton, whose astonishment was strongly expressed in his face, came to her rescue. "It is a very strange story, indeed," he remarked. "But I presume since you have decided to tell the story, you must have indications for its establishment as a fact. Have you located the lost child, the charming young Princess, Count?" "First I have to locate the man who took the child," replied Count Morat imperturbably. "In order to do that, the ladies will permit me to call here my man Yonan, who is the living witness of the sad drama." The Chaldean, who was standing in a corner of the parlor, unnoticed, made a few steps forward. "Yonan," said the Count, "come here nearer, and look at that picture hanging on the wall. Have you ever seen that gentleman?" "Yes, Master," answered the Chaldean, with a cer tainty which was depicted on his face. "That is the gentleman whom I saw in the city of Orfa. My master, Prince Benedict, was in his last agony, when this gen tleman at my request followed me to my dying master s 262 THE STORY OF A LOST CHILD. chamber, it was he," pointing with his hand at the pic ture, "who was strongly moved by the request of my master, and willingly agreed to save the child from the certain death menaced by the cholera, and also from per dition at the hands of Asiatics, had that child fallen in the hands of natives, and took from my arms the little darling, the little Princess. Afterwards I saw his wife, too. She was a kind lady. She took the little baby in her arms and carried it to her tent, for they were stop ping in the outskirts of the city with the rest of their caravan. Being assured that my little Princess was in good and safe hands, I returned to my master, who shortly died. That gentleman gave me his card and told me that, as the cholera was raging in Orfa, they would go to Haleb, and there they would wait for directions concerning the child. He knew, Master, for he saw your telegram from Constantinople, that you were com ing, so he promised to stop in Haleb long enough to en able you to communicate with him. But, O merciful Lord, being broken down with all that I had witnessed, I do not know how and when I lost that card which that gentleman gave to me. But, Master, I solemnly swear that that picture over there, is the picture of the man I saw in Orfa, the exact picture of the traveler who took the little angel from my arms." In relating this sad story the Chaldean was moved to tears. The impression produced upon the hearers was immense. After a few seconds of silence, Count Morat spoke again : "Yonan," said he, "you have found the man who took the child, but do you think you have found the little Princess you carried on your arms?" 263 THE SEARCHERS. "Master," cried Yonan, with the passion of orientals, "Master, while I see the picture of that kind and noble man over there, I see also the little baby I carried on my arms, sitting here. She is," pointing 1 at Miss Virginia, the lost Princess Helen, the daughter of my late mas ter, Prince Benedict." The scene was too pathetic for description. Miss Vir ginia left the parlor with tears in her eyes. Mrs. Pratt, amazed and stupefied with what she heard, followed her. The Count and Mr. Milton remained in their seats. The Chaldean was standing motionless, as though a marble statue, behind his master. Mr. Milton was silent. Con templating what he had heard, he began to understand things he had seen and observed in Paris. Those mys terious visitors from the Orient; that reproach directed to Yonan in which he was told that it was his unpardon able fault which was the cause of the disastrous conse quences. That big envelope addressed to his Highness Prince Muratt, and which he read Morat ; all these things began to throw coloring on the situation. Finally he broke the silence. "Count," said he, "you never told me anything about this sad story." "No, my friend," answered Count Morat. "What would I have gained by telling you a story, which could not interest you, and which, strictly speaking, belonged to the private life of my family? Had I told you at the beginning my supposition in regard to Miss Virginia s birth, would you have believed it ? Certainly not. Then what was the use of telling you about it ? But now that I have told the story as you heard it, I can tell you the rest. Several times during our acquaintance, you made 264 THE STORY OF A LOST CHILD. remarks concerning" my solitude and manner of life. I avoided the subject the best I could, for had I tried to answer your questions, I would have had to tell you the sad story of the family drama, and this I did not wish to do. Now you know that the sole aim of my life was to find the lost child. I spent a part of my fortune, which partly belongs to her, in my efforts to find her. Undoubt edly, now that you know the story, many things hitherto mysterious are clearer to you, so are they to me. Now I see why I came to Los Angeles. What brought me here, now is clear to me. It is the great law of causation that regulates all these seeming incidents ; for you know as well as I do, that there are no incidents, no chances, mean ing the events without the cause. After all, oh, how happy I feel, so happy " "But, Count, you are not sure that you have found the lost child, are you," inquired Mr. Milton, looking wist fully at his friend. "What?" exclaimed Count Morat. "After what you have heard can you doubt? This charming Miss Vir ginia is no one else than the Princess Helen, the only daughter of my brother, and the only offspring in our family." "This what you say is only one side of the case, and so far does not prove anything," said Mr. Milton. "How ever, will you tell me how you came to this discovery?" "In the simplest way," resumed Count Morat. "The moment I saw Miss Virginia when she appeared with you entering this parlor on that memorable reception night, I knew her instantly. You have no idea of the strong resemblance she bears to her father. She is a per fect picture of him. Besides, her age, which I learned 265 THE SEARCHERS. from Mrs. Pratt, Mr. Gladston s stay and return from the East about the time when the child was lost, the certaintly of Yonan in recognizing Mr. Gladston s picture ; add to these the fact that Yonan also recognized the girl when he first saw her. What attracted his attention the most was, that birth-mark on her face. You must re member that Yonan carried her on his arms while a child, and this is how he knows about the mark on her face as well as the other under her arm." "Very strange," said Mr. Milton. "What strikes me the most is the fact that Mrs. Pratt does not know any thing about the case." "The fact that Mrs. Pratt does not know, does not change my conviction," remarked Count Morat. "But she will know shortly, mark my words." While these two friends were conversing in the parlor, a most pathetic scene took place, on the second floor, in the room of Miss Virginia. When Mrs. Pratt entered, she found Virginia pros trated with emotion in her chair. Her tears were rolling down on her cheeks like a series of precious pearls. She held in her hands that package of letters tied with the old ribbon. When she saw her aunt entering the room, she said: "Auntie, sit down here next to me, and read this letter." Then she untied the ribbon, took that one par ticular letter, the source of her mortifications during sev eral years, and giving it to her, she repeated : "Read this, auntie, read it, and tell me, if you can. what all this means." Mrs. Pratt read and re-read the letter, which she recog nized as one written by the hands of her brother-in-law. Then and only then, she began to realize the importance 266 THE STORY OF A LOST CHILD. of what she had heard in the parlor. Simultaneously when she learned the time of the discovery of that letter, she began to understand the sudden change which follow ed in Miss Virginia s behavior. "You dear child," exclaimed Mrs. Pratt, "why did you not tell me about this letter, when you found it?" In reply Miss Virginia related the whole incident of that sorrowful night, when she found the letter, and con cluded : "Now you understand why I did not tell you, auntie. You could not have explained then, nor can you offer any explanation now. It is evident that mother never told you anything about it." Mrs. Pratt began to think. Suddenly she exclaimed: "Wait, child, I think I have something from your mother which will explain the mystery." Saying this she left the room. After a few minutes she returned with an en velope in her hand. "Here, child," she said, "this is the only thing I know I had to keep secret from you. I kept it in that drawer you were so anxious to know the contents of; read it now; perhaps this will enlighten us on the subject." Miss Virginia took the envelope, opened it, took out the one small sheet of writing paper, such as her mother used to write her letters on, and on which she recognized her mother s handwriting, and began to read. "DEAR SISTER: "Being aware that my end is approaching, and not wishing to carry with me into the grave an important fact which concerns my dear child Virginia, I beg you to do my bidding. In case anything unusual should develop in regard to Virginia, there is a box in the safe deposit 267 THE SEARCHERS. vaults of N. N. Bank, in which she will find a document, which will tell her the whole story. The officers of that institution are instructed not to allow anyone except Virginia herself to open that box. The key is in the possession of the bank officers, who will deliver it at Vir ginia s request. But remember, do not inform her of this, unless you see an urgent necessity, either that you are in danger of death, or that Virginia is forced to solve a mystery which concerns herself alone. Hoping that you w r ill see that the last wish of your dying sister is re spected, I die satisfied that I have accomplished my task. "Your sister, "Ci,ARA GLADSTON." "This letter," resumed Mrs. Pratt, "your mother had written before she died. She told me the day she died, that there was a paper under her pillow in which she had stated her last will; but she did not wish to give it to me then, I presume, for fear I would ask her questions, which she did not care to discuss with me. Thus the meaning of this letter remains for me a mystery. Respecting her wishes I kept this letter locked in my drawer all these years, but now that this extraordinary revelation has been made, I think, the urgent necessity of which your mother speaks has come, and that is why I acquaint you with its tenor. The arguments advanced by Count Morat undoubtedly are conclusive. The strongest one appears to me to be the fact that he knows of the existence of the birth-mark under your arm. How in the world could he know that? At any rate, the document of which your mother writes will tell us more than we know. In the meantime, be calm, child, until tomorrow, when you will go and examine the contents of that document. Now I 268 THE STORY OF A LOST CHILD. must go down stairs to excuse your absence in the parlor." "Count," said Mrs Pratt, entering the room, "you will kindly excuse Miss Virginia for not coming down. She is prostrated, as you naturally would expect, after what she heard from you. As for me, all this is a mystery. My sister never told me anything about the case, although before her death, she left me an instruction for Virginia, in regard to a document concerning herself, which is to be found in a safe deposit vault. This she is going to examine tomorrow. Until then I have nothing to say." When Count Morat heard of the document, he looked at Mr. Milton significantly, and hastened to answer: "Why, certainly," said he. "We shall wait until then. But permit me to tell you, Mrs. Pratt, that in my mind there is not the slightest doubt as to the identity of my niece. Kindly give her my regards." Saying this he shook hands with Mrs. Pratt and left the house, followed by Mr. Milton and the Chaldean. Taking his seat in the carriage Count Morat turned to his companion. "My friend, Mr. Milton," he said, "now that you know my story you can realize my joy. I feel as though re born. You will do me a great favor if you will drive with me to my house. I need your presence. O, I am so happy, so happy ! But, poor child ! I can imagine how she feels. However, she will gradually learn to know, that she is the Princess Helen, and not Miss Virginia Gladston." The beautiful team of white horses set out with the velocity of an arrow, and disappeared behind the pepper trees. The echo of the clattering hoofs was heard far away. 269 CHAPTER XIII THE READING OF THE DOCUMENT. Miss Virginia spent a sleepless night, the greater part of which was devoted to the discussion with her aunt. They read time and again the letter written by Mr. Glad- ston to his wife, in which he had repeated Prof. Norton s words. While the story told by the Count emphatically indicated the veracity of the short sentence of Prof. Nor ton, Mrs. Pratt could not reconcile herself to the fact, that her sister never told her anything that would suggest the existence of such a pathetic mystery. "On the con trary, all indications tended to the effect, that you were her own child," said she, still holding in her hand the above mentioned letter. "She loved you more dearly, more tenderly, than she ever did any of the rest of her children; that, you know yourself; and as for Mr. Glad- ston, he was still more exuberant in his love for you. The only thing that I ever noticed which seemed to me strange was, that on some occasions while you were a baby, your mother would talk to you, calling you Princess, my little Princess, she would say, and then she would 270 THE READING OF THE DOCUMENT. look at your father, who usually would follow her in re peating the same w r ords. This seemed to me rather queer, for we Americans don t use such a caressing word as that; and when once I asked her, why she called you Princess, she said to me, Why, don t you think she looks like a real princess? Now, I never saw a princess, so I had no opinion on the subject, and finally I concluded that this was one of her ways of displaying her love for a child so dear to her. Of course this incident does not prove anything. But, when we come to consider this new revelation and the instruction your mother left for you, the entire matter is changed. I am inclined to think that there is some truth in what Count Morat said, for mind you, when your mother spoke to me about the let ter you saw, she did not wish to give it to me at the time. She said she would keep it under her pillow, and she added, should she die I had to take it, so that no one else would see it. Now, naturally this suggests the ques tion, why did she act that way? The answer is clear to me now. Had I known the contents of what she had written, probably I \vould have asked her some questions in regard to the matter, and that is what she wished to avoid. Evidently she did not wish to discuss the matter for the fear that she would have told the secret before the proper time had come. This she did, let me tell you, not that she thought I would not know how to keep the secret, but since she had not told me from the beginning, she did not want to divulge the matter while she was near death. That her last wishes would be sacred to me. she knew well, and that is why she left her instructions with me. These are simply my surmises, but of course 271 THE SEARCHERS. the whole thing will be cleared up by that document now in the safe." Miss Virginia listened to her aunt patiently. All this seemed to her like a dream. Her brain decidedly refused to do its work, for she could not discuss anything sys tematically. On occasions like this, time passes very quickly. It was late in the night when Mrs. Pratt left the room, ad vising Miss Virginia to go to bed. She followed the ad vice, but sleep did not come. She was thinking. The story told by the Count was so real, so impressive, that she could not forget it for one second. Its picture stood before her as vivid as though enacted before her eyes. Could there be any doubt in the face of the testi mony given by an eye-witness, an old servant? Yonan had recognized the picture of Mr. Gladston, and he must have known her also, for she was told of that mark under her arm, a thing unknown to anybody except herself and her aunt. But then if she were not a child of Mr. and Mrs. Gladston, why did they have her as their own, and love her as they did? Why did she herself love them as a child loves its own parents ? Was not the parental love due to the fact that parents were instrumental in causing the existence of a child, and whose flesh and blood made the child what it was? W T as not the filial love and at tachment due to the same reason? Contemplating this problem, she was forced to come to the conclusion that if the revelation made by the Count was true, it was ap parent that this was not the case. This popular belief evidently was based upon a futile theory, which did not agree with the reality ; for there were cases where people loved a child as their own although not born from them ; THE READING OF THE DOCUMENT. and again there were cases where parents not only did not love their children, but nourished a hatred for them that was phenomenal. The conception involved in the case was decidedly wrong, inasmuch as it ascribed the existence of a child solely to the act of productiveness of its parents, forgetful of the other important fact, that the newly born child does not commence its existence with the moment of its conception by the mother ; nor is it an entity which comes into existence as a mechanical result of parental union. It became evident to her, that there was the working of causality behind it, which some times, as in her own case, made a child become as dear and as important to the happiness of its casual parents, as the one for whom parental love was ascribed to the fact that it was a part and portion of the flesh and blood of its parents. Then she thought of changes which would necessarily follow, should the revelation made by Count Morat prove to be true. Would this revelation change anything in her life? Oh, no. No matter what her name, what her origin, she would remain the same as before, for her entity, which was the soul and sub stance of her life, could not be altered. Yet, the name and the family connections meant something after all. Were she told that she was a child of unknown parents, would not that mortify her? Would not she feel humili ated? Would not such an alternative break her heart? If so, why should that take place, since the newly born child s existence did not originate with its parents? What difference would it make whose child she was? Here, her knowledge of the law of causality came to her assistance again. It was certain that the shaping of the life of a newly born child was a direct result of its own 273 THE SEARCHERS. previous lives and deeds which followed it from afar; for causes of the past were bound to produce a corre sponding result. Then, if there was anything really re grettable, it was the past, which caused the present. A child born of plebeian parents, has to look for the causes which mould its present life in the past, as well as the one born in a princely family. Each human entity makes its own future by its own acts of the past as a constructive power of causality. What you were, makes you what you are. Therefore it was greatly consoling to her to know that she was born in a princely family, for in this fact she saw her past as one which was not only not re grettable but highly encouraging. Then she began to think of her present family. Corinne, Camille, Charley, what about them ? Would she have to leave them ? Oh, no; never. She would never abandon them. She would perform her assumed duties to the last moment. Thus absorbed in her thought, she viewed her past and future life in colors which, now encouraging, now dishearten ing, consumed her pure soul like the flames of a burning furnace. It was towards the early morning, when en tirely exhausted, Miss Virginia felt overcome by sleep. Yet she thought she saw her mother standing beside her bed smiling at her. She seemed happy; and then she thought she heard her voice : "Sleep child ; sleep," the mother said. "Do not be disturbed. Before the expira tion of another day you will be as happy as when you knew nothing about the mystery you are facing now." Then the mother disappeared, and she found herself in an immense fairy-land, where she saw more wonders than ever before. The sun was high in the skies, majestically throwing 274 THE READING OF THE DOCUMENT. its vivifying rays, when Miss Virginia opened her eyes. She arose feverishly, and in short order she found her self in the dining room, where her aunt was waiting for her. During breakfast they had their consultation, and decided they would go together to the bank in search of the document. But when they came to the indicated in stitution, they were refused access to the safe deposit vaults, on the ground that both ladies were unknown to the officials. Upon hearing this Miss Virginia immedi ately telephoned to Mr. Milton, requesting him to come to the bank. When shortly after she saw him entering the lobby of the building, she left her aunt in the cosy corner purposely arranged for the ladies, and meeting him half way explained why she wanted him. "Why, Virginia," said Mr. Milton, shaking hands with her, "what does all this mean? I had no opportunity to speak to you last night when I left your house. Count Morat wanted me to drive with him to his home, which I did gladly, wishing to hear more if possible about the matter. He is positive in his findings. But, to tell the truth, I was so amazed with what I had heard that when I went home I told my mother the surprising story, and knowing nothing from you I did not know to what con clusion to come. I spent a sleepless night thinking of this extraordinary revelation. Tell me, Virginia, have you had any knowledge of this? Do you know anything about it ?" "About the story told by the Count, I knew absolutely nothing," answered Miss Virginia. "All this is new to me. But if the story told by Count Morat is corroborated by the document we are after, then it would follow that I knew something about it." 275 THE SEARCHERS. "What?" exclaimed Mr. Milton, greatly surprised. "Do you mean to say, that you knew the fact that you were not a child of Mr. and Mrs. Gladston ?" "Nothing of the kind," replied Miss Virginia. "I simply said, I must have known something about it. But this saying, I suppose, does not explain anything. Be sides, I think the proper time has come that I should tell you what I have promised to tell you." Saying this she opened her handbag, and finding the letter in question, said : "Fortunately the letter is here. Read this and you will know what you wanted to know during the last few years." Mr. Milton took the letter, but before opening it, said : "Then this is what you have been hiding from me? Is that what you meant, Virginia?" "Yes, this is the source of all my sufferings from that memorable day, which you remember so well. Read it and you will know all," concluded Miss Virginia. Mr. Milton feverishly began the reading. When he read the passage in question he dropped his hand holding the letter, and looked at Miss Virginia with surprise. "Why, dear girl," said he, with his sympathetic voice, "while this seems very strange, I don t see why it should have alarmed you. It is a sentence which could be ex plained in many ways without affecting your sensitive ness at all, for it does not necessarily mean that this adopted daughter was you. But, after all, do you think this has anything to do with the story told by the Count?" "If Count Morat s narrative is corroborated by the statement of the document in question, that sentence you read is simply a prelude to the story," said Miss Vir ginia calmly. 276 THE READING OF THE DOCUMENT. "Very true," said Mr. Milton. "Then let us see whether there is such a document, which will corroborate this statement." Having found the proper official of the bank, whom Mr. Milton knew well, he introduced both ladies, ex plaining the object of their errand. After the examina tion of the written instructions in the records of the bank, Miss Virginia alone was admitted to the vaults, where she opened the box indicated, in which she found a big envelope addressed to herself. When she came back to the ground floor, she showed the sealed envelope to her aunt and Mr. Milton. It was decided that the ladies should go home and first examine the contents by them selves. Thus losing no time the two ladies with palpitat ing hearts, hastily returned to Adams street. Reaching the house they shut themselves in Miss Virginia s room to read the document. In the meantime Mr. Milton re turned to his office and waited patiently for the solution of the mystery. Following the arrangements agreed upon, Mr. Milton, after his office hours, went directly to Count Morat s house for dinner. Shortly after his arrival there, a mes senger brought a sealed letter addressed to the Count. The letter was written by Mrs. Pratt, requesting Count Morat and Mr. Milton to come to her house as soon as convenient. Accordingly, immediately after dinner the two friends drove to Adams street. The parlor was brilliantly illuminated. Silence was the reigning element, and the house seemed deserted. Shortly Mrs. Pratt and Miss Virginia entered the parlor. After the usual greetings, Miss Virginia requested that Mr. Milton should read the document she had found that 277 THE SEARCHERS. morning in the safe deposit vaults. It was quite evident that both ladies had familiarized themselves with the con tents of the document, for they both had a solemn ex pression. Mr. Milton took the paper, looked it over, and before beginning 1 its reading, asked Miss Virginia whether she recognized the handwriting of her father, whose name he saw signed at the bottom of it. "Yes," said Miss Virginia, calmly. "The writing is that of " here she hesitated a little, and finally ended, "my father, followed with that of my mother." "The document is perfectly authentic," joined Mrs. Pratt. "There is no doubt whatever that both Mr. Glad- ston and my sister have signed the document, so please proceed with its reading." Thus having ascertained the authenticity of the docu ment, Mr. Milton commenced to read aloud : "Los Angeles, California, 190. . . . "My dear child Virginia : "It is with pain that I am writing this, in order to re veal to you, my dearest child, a truth concerning yourself. However, I am doing this as an act of obligation which I have assumed and which I do not wish to carry with me to my grave. The story is this : When Clara and I \vere returning from our two years stay in the Arabian wilderness, in company with Prof, and Mrs. Norton, we decided to take the northern route in order to see that interesting country, and by the way do some archaeologi cal researches in the northern part of that country. But fate had decreed otherwise. When we reached a village by the name of Alkosh, after one day s journey from Mosul, we learned that Omar Agha. a fierce Kurdish po- 273 THE READING OF THE D O C U M E N T. tentate, had invaded the Christian provinces through which we had to pass, and was causing untold devasta tion plundering and massacring all he found on his way. Having ascertained this as an authentic fact, we were ad vised by the Christians of Alkosh not to go that way. It was certain that we would fall into the hands of the Kurdish bandit, and this meant a sure death to all of us. Common sense dictated we should follow the given ad vice. Accordingly we changed our plans and decided to take the western route, the one \ve crossed when we came first, and after a few days delay, we started our returning trip, going through the cities of Djezireh, Nessebin, and Merdin. When we reached the little city of Orfa, we found there a plague, which was worse yet than that menacing us had we gone by the northern route ; for we discovered that Asiatic cholera was raging in that city, killing people by hundreds. Our caravan stopped on the outskirts of the little town with the intention of resting our animals for a couple of hours, intending to continue our journey during the night. While we were resting, a man by the name of Yonan, a native Chaldean, came di rectly to our tent and imploringly requested me to go with him to the town, where his master, a European gen tleman, was dying. It was a very dangerous undertak ing, but for some unknown reason, I had no fear of the plague, and I instantly followed him. I found as he had told us, his master dying. Suddenly, as though animated by a miraculous power, the sick man opened his eyes and spoke to me, first in French and next in perfect English. Do not come near me, whoever you are. said he. Know ing that you are a European, I beseech you, listen to the appeal of a dying man. I am Prince Benedict Muratt. 279 THE SEARCHERS. the rest you will know from my servant, Yonan, who is present here. My wife, who was with me, died a few days ago, following the death of her nurse. Now it is my turn to follow them. But, O, man, whoever you are, listen : I have here a child, a baby girl only six months old. For God s sake, take that child under your care. Save her from certain death, for pity s sake. My brother, Prince Lucian, is coming from Constantinople. He will be here soon. Take the baby, I beseech you ; for, other wise, if death does not take her, she will be spirited away, and eventually will become a plaything in the hands of native barbarians . Here his voice became very weak and he stopped. But after a few seconds he opened his eyes again, and now in a stronger voice he said: Will you take my child, stranger? Yes, sir, I answered. I will take her and do as much for her as you would were you in my place. Thanks, he mur mured slowly. God bless you ; now, I may die peace fully. These were his last words. I immediately hastened to see where the child was. This man Yonan took me to a near-by house where I found the sweet little baby. I took the little girl in my arms and carried her as fast as I could walk to my tent, and gave her to Clara. Dear Virginia, this sweet little baby was you. A couple of hours later, this same man Yonan came to announce that his master was dead. Now that I had you under my care, I wanted to know about your parents as much as I could learn. The first thing. I went to see the dead Prince, your father. Having verified the fact that he was dead, I obtained from the servant a pack of papers which his master had directed him to leave with the child wher ever she might be, and which you will find in this en- 280 THE READING OF THE DOCUMENT. velope containing this, my writing. After a short con sultation with Clara, we decided not to stay in Orfa any longer than it was absolutely necessary, and to go direct ly to Haleb, which being a larger city with many Eu ropean accommodations, would afford us better protec tion than any other place. Before leaving Orfa, how ever, I gave my card to this man Yonan with instructions that should Prince Lucian, your uncle, arrive in time, he would find us in the city of Haleb by inquiring at the English Consulate of that city. (*) Thus we hurriedly left Orfa and proceeded to Haleb. After five days tedious journey, the day we expected to enter the city of Haleb, we saw a mass of people fleeing from that city in all directions. From them, alas, we learned, that chol era was doing its deadly work in that city more than any where else. We had no choice. Instantly we decided not to enter the stricken town, and instead to follow the route to the seaport. Fortunately for us, as long as we were in the open air and away from the cities and vil lages, we were out of danger of the plague. Accordingly we left the city of Haleb on one side, and started our journey to Eskenderun, the nearest seaport on the Medi terranean. After another four days wearisome travel, we reached our destination, but, lo, even here we could not enter the city for the same reason. The plague had taken possession of this locality simultaneously with the rest of the country. But, after all, providence protected us better than we could have expected. Looking from the top of a hill behind the city, where our caravan stop- (*) In the days when this story took place, there were no American representatives in those cities. Now there is an American consul in the city of Eskenderun or Alexandretta, and a consular agent in the city of Haleb, or Aleppo. THE SEARCHERS. ped, we saw in the port of Eskenderun, a big steamer, which, by the display of its flags, we recognized as an English merchantman, ready to sail for England. Our joy had no limits, for this was our only salvation. Thus, without stopping in the city, we boarded the steamer, by special favor of Captain Cook, who happened to know some of Prof. Norton s friends in London, and owing to this truly miraculous incident, we were saved from cer tain destruction. All of this time, you, dear child, were carried in our arms. Every one of us four carried you, one after the other, for there was no other way for your safety. When we were located on the steamer, where we could breathe freely, we all had much needed rest and comfort, thanks to Captain Cook. Finding our trip on the steamer quite comfortable, we decided not to land until we had reached the shores of England. During the time of our journey, you were known to all we met as our own child. Owing to the necessity of our avoid ing Haleb and Eskenderun, the only two cities on our way after leaving Orfa, we lost all hopes of meeting Prince Lucian, your uncle. But still we were expecting to hear from him soon. Thus we reached London. Be fore entering the English capital, however, we decided amongst ourselves to present you to my uncle in that city, with whom we intended to stop, as our o\vn child. We had a solemn promise from Prof. Norton and his wife, that they would not mention the incident of Orfa. This was done with propriety. I had your uncle s ad dress in Constantinople. To that city I directed my let ter to him, but several weeks passed and we heard noth ing from him. Here I must tell you a secret of our own. A few months after Clara and I were married, she learn- 282 THE READING OF THE DOCUMENT. ed from her physician, that owing to some complications of a delicate nature she was denied the privilege of ever becoming a mother. This proved to be a fact during the first four years of our married Life, preceding the inci dent in Orfa and several years afterwards. It was a very sad thing for both of us to know that we never would have children, for we would have loved to have had chil dren of our own. Having this fact in view, now that we had a child as pretty, as charming, as you were when I took you in accordance with the express wishes of your dying father, we decided, should your uncle, Prince Lucian, not find us, we would keep you for our own. With this determination we sailed for America. It seems as though by magic, we forgot that you were the Princess Helen, the only daughter of Prince Benedict Muratt, and we named you Virginia, after our native state. When we arrived home, of course we presented you to our family as our own daughter, who was born to us in the city of Mosul during our stay there. Years passed and we heard nothing of Prince Lucian, and to tell the truth, we were glad of it. for we were not anxious to see you taken away from us. In my letter to your uncle I gave my address care of Prof. Norton, in London, but as events proved, nothing came out of that. As for the assurances that Clara never would become a mother, subsequent events have demonstrated that medical men are not omniscient, and that they carry their limitations like any other mor tal, for, as you know, Clara gave birth to three robust children, who with you make the little family of ours. Here is the end of the story. I am writing this, dear Virginia, for as you know I am ill and eventually I may die. I will die probably very soon, and as sometimes 283 THE SEARCHERS. strange things happen, who knows, it may occur that your uncle, Prince Lucian, may find you yet ; in that case, this revelation of mine will perhaps be of some service to you and justice to your princely family. However, be fore I conclude, let me tell you, dear child, do not think for a moment that you ever were to us anything but the dearest child of our own. If we have in any way ne glected to perform our obligations towards you, perhaps it was in the fact, that we did not try to communicate with the members of your family, especially with your uncle. For although we did not receive an answer to our letter addressed to him and directed to Constanti nople, there was nothing easier in the world than to find your relatives, a family so well known all over Europe, if only we had tried. But we did not do this, due solely to that deeply rooted and invincible love we had con ceived for you, dearest child, the moment you came in our charge. We loved you as our own. Should you blame me for my love for you, then, Virginia, please par don, "Your loving father, "EDWARD B. GLADSTON." "Dear Virginia: "Before the death of my husband, he wrote this docu ment with his own hand and in my presence. The reason is given within it. I had this paper in my keeping until now. But now that I feel I am to follow him, I write these few words to corroborate the above statement, and bless you with that motherly love which animated me for you all my life and with which I die, "Your loving mother, "CI.ARA GLADSTON." 284 THE READING OF THE DOCUMENT. When Mr. Milton finished the reading, he found tears in every eye he looked upon. The silence which followed was of a pathetic solemnity. Having wiped away his tears, Count Morat arose, and approaching Miss Virginia, took both of her hands in his, and said : "Now come, come, dear child, and let me press you to my heart." Miss Virginia fell in his arms, and her tears of joy found their way to the tender heart of the man who now was to her, her father, mother and whole family. The stately figure of Count Morat, radiant with untold bliss, tenderly holding in his arms the golden-haired girl, whose shapely head charmingly reposed on his left shoul der, a Princess that she was by birth and by her noble qualities, was a picture worthy of admiration. The reigning silence, which told volumes of sufferings and disappointments of the past, deeply inscribed in the heart of a loving uncle, was the dawning of better days for the man who sought his happiness in the bosom of his family ties. Overwhelmed with emotion, Count Morat, silent and imposing, conducted his niece to the sofa and sat next to her. At this solemn moment a human shadow, which dur ing all this time was standing in a corner of the parlor, approached the sofa. This was Yonan, the Chaldean. He bent his knee reverently before Miss Virginia, took both of her hands, and kissing them tenderly, said: "My Princess my Princess Helen These little hands I have kissed many and many times when I carried you 285 THE SEARCHERS. in my arms. Blessed be the Lord, who permitted me to see you again. Oh, Princess, when I think of you when you were a baby, and of my dying- master, the Prince, your father, I cannot help crying. When I lost that card, which that good, noble man gave to me, when he took you from my arms, 1 lost you, my Princess, and that was the saddest moment of my life. The dying Prince said to me; Yonan, see that the baby is in the hands of my brother. These were the last words of your father. I promised him to do so faithfully, but, alas ! I was not able to accomplish the task. It was my fault that you were lost to us, and that is what made me suffer the most all these years. But I vowed solemnly to stay with my mas ter, your uncle, and search for you, Princess, until you were found. Now that this blessed moment has come, permit me " He could not finish his sentence, for over-abundance of tears choked his throat. His was the cry of a faith ful servant, who believed that he was the cause of the misfortune of his master s family. Miss Virginia was deeply moved by this unexpected display of emotion of the old servant of her father. $he wished to comfort him, but for the moment could not find consoling words. "Arise, Yonan," she murmured, with tears in her eyes, holding his hand. "I thank you for your sympathy and faithful services. You have suffered a great deal, I know, but I hope you shall not suffer any more. Some other time you will tell me more about my dead parents, whom you have served so loyally, so faithfully; but now be cheerful." 286 THE READING OF THE DOCUMENT. Yonan kissed her hand again respectfully, and left the room. After sad emotions, ordinarily follows a reaction, especially on an occasion like this. Gradually the whole company became calmer, and conversation now took a more cheerful tone. At this juncture, a little voice coming through the door leading to the hall, said : "May I come in, Virginia?" "Why, Corinne," exclaimed Miss Virginia, running to meet the little girl, "of course you may ; but what are you doing here?" "O, dear Virginia," said Corinne, "we all were in the library, and now that you are a Princess, can I kiss you, can I?" "O, dear little soul," said Miss Virginia, kissing her tenderly, and taking her on her knees when she sat on the sofa, "I am always your Virginia and nothing more." Then turning to Count Morat, she added : "You and Yonan have been making a baby of me; but, don t you see I have a big baby of my own? I don t think anyone ever loved me as much as I love my Cor inne." "We did," said Camille and Charley, in a chorus, now standing behind the sofa. It was apparent that everybody in the house knew the pathetic story told by the interested witnesses. Count Morat, perfectly charmed with the affection dis played by Miss Virginia for a family that was hers de facto, although not de jure, was very anxious to investi gate a few more details in connection with the case, and said: 287 THE SEARCHERS. "By the way, Virginia, we have not finished our busi ness as yet. May I examine the papers of which Mr. Gladston speaks in his letter to you?" "Why, yes, here they are," said Miss Virginia, taking the big envelope from the table standing near the sofa and giving it to the Count. When Count Morat examined the papers, he found various documents relative to his family affairs, and which he expected to find with the lost child. Showing them to Miss Virginia, he explained the importance of each of them. "Now I have to tell my story," said Miss Virginia, when Count Morat had finished his remarks, and she re lated the discovery of that letter which long before this had told her the uncertainty of her birth. Hearing this, Count Morat remarked that there is nothing that happens without a purpose. This short and ambiguous sentence in the letter mentioned has performed its mission. Through it Miss Virginia learned what it was to be in uncertainty. The sufferings which followed the discovery, gave her much thought and reflection, which ultimately were bound to produce beneficial results, and concluded by saying that after the establishment of the fact of Miss Virginia s birth in a princely family, she was entitled to learn something about her ancestors. Then turning to Miss Virginia, he continued : "The story of your family, dear child, is quite roman tic. The family, as the name indicates, is of French or igin. My father, Prince Alexander Bonaventura Muratt, while in the service of the French army, with the rank of a general, met in Paris and became acquainted with 288 THE READING OP THE DOCUMENT. the last dethroned Georgian Queen and her only daugh ter, while they were making 4 a tour through Europe. The gallant general fell in love with the charming Georgian Princess, and having succeeded in gaining her favor, shortly after the first meeting they were united in the bonds of matrimony. In accordance with the agreement stipulated in the marriage contract, the general left France and followed his adored wife to live in her coun try, Caucasus. As you know, this beautiful country of Caucasus, after centuries of vicissitudes, was finally sub jugated by Russian diplomacy in 1803, and made a part of that vast empire. The result was that all governing bodies of that country were deposed and most of them were taken to the Russian capitals, St. Petersburg and Moscow, to be Russianized. My grandfather, my mother s father was the last King of Imeretia, a most beautiful country. Located on the south side of the majes tic Caucasian Mountains, with its productive soil and im mensely rich flora, Imeretia is a land of a great variety of fruits, vines and minerals, and of a most beautiful specimen of humanity, representing the origin of the so- called Caucasian race to which Europe and America be long. The old king having witnessed the sad despolia tion of his country at the hands of Russians, and his hu miliating deposition from the royal dignity, dejected and dispirited in his deep grief and sorrow, died heart-broken in the capital of his ancestors, the city of Kutais. In that city your father and I were born, and you also; for it was while we were living there, that your father married the Princess Nina Norbeliani, a most beautiful lady of that land, and from this union you were born, dear child. 289 THE SEARCHERS. Thus you see, that from your father s side you represent an ancient family of France, and from your mother s side the noble blood of Georgian princes throbs in your veins. You were named Helen Clementina after my mother. My father died before I had reached my ma turity. About that time the question of a great railroad in the heart of Asiatic Turkey was agitated amongst the capitalists of France and Germany. To an old timer un doubtedly it would seem queer to see a Prince taking an active part in a commercial undertaking of that kind. But considering that conceptions of propriety in all things have been lately rapidly changing, and the fact that your father was a man of great activity and energy, no won der that he took keen interest in the matter. Thus you see that it was not anything extraordinary that your father, although a descendant of two ancient princely families, undertook an active part in the building of a railroad, which finally ended with his premature death, and also of his gentle wife. Was his going to that coun try a preamble to build up a series of experiences for you? If we judge by cause and effect, that was the case. But, after all, I am happy to say, that all is over now. In finding you, my dear child, I found the rays of a new life for me, and let us hope that the rest will go as pleas antly as we deserve after these years of sufferings and disappointments." It was getting late in the evening, but the joyous spirit that was the governing element now, made them forget the customary rule. They talked and chatted in the din ing room, where refreshments were served. Finally Count Morat arose, wishing all good-night, and followed by Mr. Milton and the Chaldean, left the house. 290 THE READING OF THE D O C U M E N T. "O, what a glorious day this was," said Count Morat, taking his seat with Mr. Milton in the carriage, and they drove away. The next day Miss Virginia arose very early. She sat in her window facing the east, in order to witness the rising sun. O what a beautiful day it was ! All seemed to her so different! Even the glorious sun was brighter than usual. The perfume rising from the flower beds below had an intoxicating quality. The birds on the trees were singing their song of spring. Even the peo ple passing on the street seemed happier and more cheer ful. All was smiling, all was joy. When she saw her room filled with the vivifying sun-rays, she was greatly surprised to find that all objects which adorned her room were so pretty, so attractive. She wondered why she did not notice that before. When she followed her daily occupation, in every thing she found something new. pleasing, enchanting, and her joy grew as the time passed. It was about noon time when Corinne en tered her room to tell her that Mr. Milton was in the parlor waiting for her. Hearing this, she ran down like a school girl to meet him. "How nice of you to have come," said she, entering the parlor. "I came, Virginia," said Mr. Milton, taking his seat next to her on the sofa, "for I wanted to see you on the first day of your ne\v life. Do you know, dear girl, that you look today like sunshine? You are now as you used to be before that memorable day. I do not need to ask you whether you are happy, for I see you are the happy girl of yore." 291 THE SEARCHERS. "Yes, indeed, I am," said Miss Virginia, smiling with that enchanting smile which bewitched her hearer. "The keeping secret of a matter so vital as that letter was a killing experience. You have no idea what it is to be in uncertainty, as my uncle well said last night." "You may rest assured," interrupted Mr. Milton, "that I have a pretty good idea of it, for I have had a similar experience myself. Now that you know some- thing about it, I expect you will sympathize with me and let me tell you my secret I have kept all these years." "One more secret?" exclaimed Miss Virginia, merrily. "Don t you think we have had enough of secrets?" "Yes, indeed, we have had enough of secrets and mysteries," joined Mr. Milton, pressing her hand affec tionately to his lips. "It is time that we should talk plainly, dear girl." "Yes, plainly; but people don t tell their secrets that way, do they ?" said she, smiling and menacing him with her forefinger. "Well, I don t know how others do, but I will tell mine in my own way. Virginia, you know, dear girl, I love you with all the powers of my heart and soul. Now that you are so happy, won t you let me share that hap piness with you? Will you say, yes ?" The rest was said in such a whispering tone that no one could have heard it. A few days after, Miss Virginia and Mr. Milton were in the library consulting a calendar in order to choose a suitable day. It was a day which would mark a union of two noble souls, whose love was not a product of passion. 292 THE READING OF THE DOCUMENT. "But, remember," said Miss Virginia, radiant with joy. "all our plans are subject to the approval of my uncle. Do you consent to this ?" "I consent to anything you say, sweet girl," murmured Mr. Milton, pressing her tenderly to his heart. 293 CHAPTER XIV. EPILOGUE. When the newly-married couple, Mr. and Mrs. Milton, nee Princess Muratt, returned from their two months wedding trip, they were pleasantly surprised in learning that Count Morat had purchased the property adjoining the Gladston home, and having made some alterations to suit his requirements, installed himself there in order to be nearer to his niece. In doing this he simply complied with the understanding he had reached with her. It was a difficult matter to arrange things in a way that would be satisfactory to all ; but, owing to the fact that the ef forts of all concerned were directed to the one and sole end, which was to comply with the wishes of Miss Vir ginia, the task became easier. The narrated events did not change the attitude Miss Virginia had taken. Dur ing the conversation she had with Mr. Milton on the day when he insisted upon a plain talk, Miss Virginia, before signifying her assent, made it clear to him, that any change in her life, which would interfere with her as sumed duties, would be detrimental, inasmuch as it would 294 EPILOGUE. despoil her of her peace and contentment derived from the fulfillment of her promise to her dying mother. Knowing- well her determination on the subject. Mr. Mil ton had to resort to such an arrangement as would meet her approval. It did not take him long to find a combination, which finally solved the problem quite sat isfactorily. It was agreed that they would be married and . live in the Gladston home until the maturity of those who were in her charge. This combination pleased Miss Virginia immensely. The next question was, would Count Morat sanction this ? For, after all. he rep resented her rightful family, and as her uncle his ap proval certainly was most necessary. Having obtained Miss Virginia s consent, Mr. Milton did not delay to state his case to the Count, who, knowing well of the existing attraction between Mr. Milton and his niece, was not surprised when he heard what Mr. Milton had to say. Following 1 his established views, Count Morat was of the opinion that Mr. Milton was the only man who could aspire to such a union and legitimately claim the hand of his niece; for he knew well that there were no events which were not regulated by lawful causes, although those causes invariably remained unknown to some men. The first American that he ever had met, with whom, seemingly for an unknown reason, he had established a friendly relation, was Mr. Milton. It was he who was partly the cause of his coming to Los An geles when they met on Lake Tahoe. It was he, who, by the events regulated by the unseen hand of an unfathom- ed destiny, played such an important role in saving the vital interests of the Gladston family. It was he, who, by his incessant care and friendly advice, encouraged 295 THE SEARCHERS. and warmed the desolate heart of a girl, practically left alone to face the burdens of life and worldly vicissitudes ; and finally it was he, through whom he first gazed upon the long-lost child of his brother on the occasion of that memorable reception night. Nothing could efface from his memory that bewitching picture which he saw the moment Mr. Milton and Miss Virginia entered the parlor together, whither he was brought by unseen power, to find the object of his researches. It was then that the thought flashed through his mind : "There is a couple which is destined to be united." In the face of all this, could he refuse his approval of such a union ? No, he could not do that without offending his feeling of gratitude which he owed Mr. Milton, and which could not be forgotten easily. When he heard of the fact, that his niece would not consent to the marriage unless she was to remain with the orphans confided to her care, he was radiant with joy. "O, what a noble sentiment!" he exclaimed, with ecstacy. Notwith standing our utterly materialistic times, when seemingly the whole human race is permeated with selfishness and indifference to all that is foreign to their interests, there are women, young and old, for whom self-sacrifice, in order to alleviate the burdens of others, is a joy." It was a joy to him, also, for he was immeasurably proud of his niece for her affection and attachment to the fam ily which was ordained to be hers by inscrutable des tiny, which is another name for the workings of causal ity. The manifestation of such a sentiment, which aims to point out the sacredness of family ties, is undoubtedly a much-needed incentive in our times; for the existing 296 EPILOGUE. social evils, which mar and destroy family happiness, certainly owe their origin to the lack of the sentiment displayed by the Count and his charming niece. Thus, following the dictation of his own heart, Count Morat hastened to express his approval of the plan pre sented to him, and in compliance with the wishes of his niece, he gave his final sanction, with the following stipulation, however; that in the contract of marriage his niece should figure by her rightful name, and not by the name by which she had been known hitherto. This was done in order to establish her legal rights to her patrimony. Thus, following the arrangements made, the marriage of Mr. James Milton and Princess Helen Clementina Muratt, was solemnized with the full formal ities prescribed by law and the prevailing custom. The ceremony took place in the big parlor of the Gladston home, in the presence of relatives and a few intimate friends, amongst whom were Dr. Ihringier and Mr. Irving. Dr. Darling was the officiating clergyman. When the happy couple returned home, Mr. Milton found his mother installed in the room adjoining that of Mrs. Pratt. The two ladies being congenial, now are enjoying that intimacy which makes both of them ex ceedingly pleased with the new arrangement. Count Morat, regenerated by the radiant bliss emanat ing from the happy termination of his researches, with contentment and peace in his mind, and joy in his heart, follows his studies of the problems of life. He sees his niece frequently, whom he calls by her rightful name, Helen, and tells her things she would never have known 297 THE SEARCHERS. had it not been for the cruelty of the events which sep arated them years ago. Charley Gladston has learned from Count Morat, how to value the deep and majestic thoughts embodied in the immortal productions of Beethoven, and now delights his hearers with that bewitching music. In the mean time, he is nearing the termination of his studies in the Polytechnic High School, under the highly efficient su pervision of the principal of that institution, whom he greatly admires. Camille, although only a lad, evidently has a soul that is old in matters pertaining to planetary systems, for he is utilizing his experiences of his former lives wonder fully well. He assures us, that we are nearing the time when we will have communications with the inhabi tants of Mars, which seems quite probable. The man of our planet has succeeded in harnessing the ethereal waves, and calls it Wireless Telegraphy. The inhabi tant of Mars is much more proficient in the knowledge of natural forces, as a dweller of an older planet, and would it be a wonder if some day we should hear of a phenomenon which will convey to us an intelligent mes sage from our sister planet? The little Corinne still enjoys the privileges of a baby. She has found in Count Morat a good friend, for he loves children. She is a candidate for the Marlborough School, and that makes her happy. Yonan, the Chaldean, who now became a sort of fac totum in the two adjoining houses, that of his master and that of his Princess, is the happiest of all. He fol lows his specialty of keeping in good order a dozen 298 EPILOGUE. Turkish pipes for his master, and for the consort of his Princess. The literary gatherings still continue, now mostly in Count Morat s house. The lively discussions which take place there are becoming more and more interesting. Through these discussions, Dr. Ihringier has learned that although the father of the modern Monistic School knows a great deal he does not know all. There are laws governing our planet, which are to be detected yet, and which may after all alter the whole structure of the now existing scientific creed. Furthermore, he has dis covered that he has a soul, and that his soul is as im mortal as that of Plato. Mr. Irving never misses these gatherings. He is of the opinion that learning is a good thing-, but one must have gumption in order to be able to digest it. As for our genial Mr. Montgomery, after that memor able reception night, when he was asked to state whether he had found a difference between his man and the Mal tese cat, he made up his mind, that he would punish Miss Virginia for her audacity in asking him such a ques tion, by getting married. In less than a month he found the object of his love in the shapely figure of an actress. She was as pretty as a French doll, with all the attrac tiveness of an actress who knows well how to play a given role. He professes to be happy with his choice, but for how long? No one can tell. Will a love actuated solely by passion and regulated by the attractions of flesh, last long? Reverend Dr. Darling has not solved his problem as yet. He has learned a great deal since the day he be came acquainted with Count Morat. but owing to his 299 THE SEARCHERS. prudence in things human, he remains in statu quo. He admits the impossibility of knowing an absolute truth, and yet, when Sunday comes, he still preaches what he claims to be the absolute truth. 300 A 000830177 2