,E BOOK 
 
 AMD 
 
 Indium of General 
 Information 
 
 FOR USE OF 
 
 {State Printing Office Employees 
 hate Department Authors 
 
 |lifornia State Printing Department 
 Robert L. Telfer. Supt. 
 Sacramento 
 19 16 
 
STYLE BOOK 
 
 AIND 
 
 Compendium of General 
 Information 
 
 FOR USE OF 
 
 California State Printing Office Employees 
 and State Department Authors 
 
 California State Printing Department 
 
 Robert L. Telfer, Supt. 
 
 Sacramento 
 
 19 16 
 
 19453 
 
K • 
 
tzzss 
 
 GENERAL INFORMATION. Q2.L 
 
 Duties and Authority of Superintendent, Ofipf, 
 
 Sec. 52G. [Political Code.] It is the duty/ 
 of the sui)erinteiidont of state printing : 
 
 O71C — To print the laws, including initiative 
 measures adopted by the people, prefixing to the 
 text of each act the date of approval or adop- 
 tion and the date of going into effect of such 
 act ; the journals of the legislature ; reports of 
 state officers ; public documents ordered to be 
 printed by the legislature ; blanks for the officers 
 and departments of the state government ; bills, 
 resolutions, and other printing which may be 
 ordered by either of the two houses of the legis- 
 lature, and all other public printing for the 
 state, unless otherwise expressly ordered by law, 
 
 Ihvo — To publish, prefixed to each volume of 
 the statutes, the constitution of the state and 
 the name and place of residence of the governor 
 and other executive officers of the state, lieu- 
 tenant governor, senators and members of the 
 assembly, the presiding officers of the senate 
 and assembly, and of the commissioners of the 
 state of California residing out of the state and 
 in office at the time of such publication ; the 
 certificate of the secretary of state showing 
 what acts, or sections or parts of acts, of the 
 legislature are delayed from going into effect 
 by a referendum petition properly certified and 
 filed in his office ; and the certificate of the sec- 
 retary of state showing the result of any elec- 
 tion upon any question submitted to the electors 
 of the state within two years next preceding by 
 either initiative or referendum petition. 
 
 Three — To perform the duties required by the 
 provisions of article twelve, chapter two, title 
 one, part three, of this code, and such other 
 duties as are imposed upon him by law. 
 
 Four — He shall keep in his office, open to 
 public inspection, a time book, containing the 
 name of exevy employee connected with the state 
 printing office, the time employed, the rate of 
 wages, and amount paid ; and he shall certify, 
 under oath, to the correctness of all claims for 
 services rendered and materials furnished, which 
 certificate shall be attached to and presented 
 with each claim^h|tr|hAll'M3e> presented to the 
 
__ 4 -- 
 
 state board of control for allowance, and no 
 such claim shall be certified or allowed unless it 
 be fully itemized. 
 
 Five — He shall file in the office of the sec- 
 retary of state, all proposals, bids, contracts, 
 bonds, and other papers appertaining to the 
 awarding of contracts now in his possession, or 
 which may hereafter come into his possession, 
 retaining in his office copies of the same ; and 
 the secretary of state shall promptly furnish 
 the state board of control, for their use, cer- 
 tified copies of all such papers. 
 
 t<ix — All printing required by any of the state 
 departments, boards, or any state officer, for the 
 state, the order for the same shall be made out 
 upon a printed blank, with voucher attached, to 
 be furnished by the superintendent of state 
 printing, and forwarded to the office of said 
 superintendent, who shall enter upon a book 
 kept in his office for that purpose, a tran- 
 script of said orders ; and shall return with the 
 work, AA'hen completed, to the person ordering 
 the same, the original order, with duplicate 
 voucher attached ; said voucher to be signed by 
 the person receiving the work, and returned to 
 the sui)erintendent of state piinting, and both 
 original and duplicate orders shall be kept on 
 file in his office, and shall be a sufficient voucher 
 for said work. The superintendent of state 
 printing shall enter upon a I)ook to be kept for 
 said purpose, the name, quantity, and weight of 
 paper used for each order printed. He shall also 
 certify, under oath, that all materials, stock, 
 and paper furnished the office under contracts, 
 are of the quality, kind and weight required by 
 such contracts, and no claim arising under any 
 contract shall be allowed or paid unless accom- 
 panied by such certificate. He shall also, retain 
 and file in his office one copy or sample of each 
 blank, circular, pamphlet, boolc legislative bili, 
 file, or report, or any other work emanating from 
 the state printing office, excepting blank books, 
 of which he shall file only sample sheets, said 
 copies or samples shall bear a uniform numbe? 
 and date with the voucher. 
 
 *S'crc>(— No printing for the senate or th-^ 
 assembly, or any committee of the same, shall 
 be executed except upon an official order of 
 the secretary or chief clerk respectively trans- 
 mitted to him. 
 
J'Jifjht — The receipts of the respective serjjeaiit- 
 at-arms or the secretary or chief clerk of the 
 senate and assembly shall be a sufficient vouchor 
 to the superintendent of state printin,n for alj 
 work done for either house. 
 
 Xiiic — To maintain a bill-filins' room for the 
 senate and assembly, to file all bills, resolutions, 
 journals and such other papers as may be 
 ordered by either the senate or assembly ; to 
 place all such bills, resolutions, journals and 
 other papers in proper binders for the use of the 
 memb(M-s of the legislature, and to perform such 
 other duties in connection with the filiujj," and 
 distribution of such bills, resolutions, journals 
 and other papers as may be required by law, or 
 the rules or special orders of either house of 
 the legislature. 
 
 Sec. 581. [Political Code.] The duties of 
 the superintendent of state printing shall be 
 as follows : He shall have the entire charge and 
 superintendence of the state printing and bind- 
 ing. He shall take charge of and be resi)on- 
 sible on his bond for all manuscripts and other 
 matter which may be placed in his hands to be 
 printed, bound, engraved, or lithograjihed, and 
 shall cause the same to be promptly executed. 
 He shall receive from the senate or assem])ly 
 all matter ordered by either house to be printed 
 and bound, or either printed or bound, and shall 
 keep a record of the same, and of the order in 
 which it may be received ; and when the work 
 shall have been executed, he shall deliver the 
 finished sheets or volumes to the sergeant-at- 
 arms of the senate or assembly, or of any de- 
 partment authorized to receive them, wdiose 
 receipt therefor shall be a sufficient voucher 
 to the said superintendent of state printing for 
 their delivery. He shall receive and promptly 
 execute all orders for printing or binding re- 
 quired to be done for the various state officers. 
 
 Provided, that the said superintendent of state 
 printing shall have discretionary authority to 
 revise, reduce, or decline to execute any order, 
 or part of any order, which in his judgment is 
 unnecessary or unwarranted by law. and which 
 will tend to unnecessarily consume the appro- 
 priation for support of the state printing office ; 
 and provided, furiher, that in the event of any 
 state officer, board, commission, or state insti- 
 tution considering the decision of the said 
 
— G — 
 
 superintendent of state printing unfair, he may 
 refer the matter to the state board of control, 
 which board shall determine the matter. He 
 shall employ such compositors, bookbinders, 
 pressmen and assistants as the exigency of the 
 work from time to time requires, and ffiay at 
 any time discharge such employees. 
 
 Provided, that at no time shall he pay said 
 compositors, bookbinders, pressmen or assistants 
 a lower rate of wages than the average w^age 
 paid by those employing such mechanics in 
 Sacramento, San Francisco. Oakland and Los 
 Angeles for like work. He shall at no time 
 emploj- more compositors, bookbinders, press- 
 men or assistants than the absolute necessities 
 of the state printing may demand, and he shall 
 not permit any other than state work to be 
 done in the state printing office. 
 
 The superintendent of state printing shall, 
 on or before the fifteenth day of September of 
 each year, make a report, in writing, to the 
 governor, embracing a record of the complete 
 transactions of his office for the preceding fiscal 
 year, which report shall show in detail all the 
 items of expense attending the state printing 
 and all the expenses of the office, including 
 repairs and the purchase of materials of all 
 kinds. Said report shall also state the number 
 of reams and various kinds of paper delivered 
 to him, and the amount and quality remaining 
 on hand, which report shall be printed, bien- 
 nially, for the use of the legislature. 
 
 Sec. 529. [Political Code.] The superin- 
 tendent of state printing shall decide upon the 
 style and manner of printing all laws and other 
 state documents. 
 
 (Preceding is "bill" style.) 
 
 "RUSH" JOBS. 
 
 Departments requesting that a job be "rushed" 
 should bear in mind that all requisitions upon 
 this department for printing and rubber stamps 
 are submitted to the State Board of Control 
 for approval before any expense is incurred in 
 executing same. This submission to the board 
 and return to this department requires from 24 
 to 48 hours. 
 
 Prompt attention is given all orders for print- 
 ing, but it is only when the exigencies of the 
 
case demand it that night or Sunday work is 
 performed, as the latter adds materially to the 
 cost, whether the job be large or small, 
 
 REPRINTS. 
 
 This department will endeavor to keep stand- 
 ing the type or plates for forms in common use 
 in the various state offices, whenever in our judg- 
 ment it would be of advantage to do so. This 
 applies to forms of an intricate nature. All sim- 
 ple jobs, including pamphlet and book forms, are 
 broken up immediately upon being printed, 
 unless a request has been made by the depart- 
 ment concerned to have the matter held for 
 future publication. Such request should not be 
 made later than the time of returning final 
 "Author's Proof" and should state how long 
 the matter is to be held. Do not ask to have 
 type stored unless reasonably certain of a 
 reprint. A small charge, sufficient to cover the 
 actual cost of storage, will be made when a job 
 is ordered held. 
 
 RUBBER STAMPS. 
 
 The state printing department is prepared 
 to manufacture rubber stamps of every descriij- 
 tion required by state departments, and carries 
 in stock a complete line of stamp pads, inks, 
 rubber type, daters, numberers, time stamps, 
 etc. 
 
 Rubber stamps and supplies may be purchased 
 on the regular printing requisitions, which are 
 in the possession of all state departments. 
 
 PRINTING FUNDS. 
 
 State departments in doubt as to balances in 
 their respective printing funds may obtain this 
 information by writing to the Superintendent 
 of State Printing. 
 
 It is suggested that where doubt exists as to 
 availability of funds for a printing job of con- 
 sequence, copy and complete specifications be 
 submitted to this department with request for 
 an approximate cost estimate of the completed 
 job, which will be promptly furnished. 
 
SUGGESTIONS TO AUTHORS. 
 
 To get correct printinf) at a minimum cost, 
 hegin with correct copy. Do not tvait to sec 
 Jiow the proof sheets look and then start editing. 
 
 This Style Book is intended to simplify and 
 facilitate state printing-, and authors are re- 
 qnested to prepare copy in consonance herewith, 
 that best results may be attained and cost of 
 printing kept to a minimum. 
 
 Copy should be typewritten, on sheets 8J by 
 11 inches, or i)referably 7i by 85 inches, and 
 sent flat. When carbon copies are made, only 
 the originals should be sent to this office. 
 
 The size, 7^ by 8^ inches, is most convenient 
 because it is the proper size for the copyboard 
 of the linotype machine ; any larger size has to 
 be folded or cut, consuming time and increasing 
 cost. It is also one-sixth of a sheet of folio, and 
 will be supplied by this office to any author pre- 
 paring copy for the state. 
 
 Write on one side of the paper only, and begin 
 each page with a paragraph when convenient. 
 
 Typewriting should invariably be spaced, and 
 no interlineations made, or inserts pinned or 
 pasted on. 
 
 Proper names, foreign words or phrases, and 
 all technical words should be written plainly and 
 verified. Signatures and figures should be 
 especially plain. Corrections should never be 
 made by writing over the originals. 
 
 Abbreviations should never be made unless it 
 is intended they should be followed. 
 
 The frequent use of italic should be avoided, 
 either for emphasis or where foreign words may 
 be Anglicized. 
 
 Photographs and drawings for illustrations 
 should accompany the manuscript, bearing the 
 figure or plate number, and the position of each 
 indicated in the copy by such figure or plate 
 number. The size of all cuts, maps, etc.. should 
 be determined by this office in order that proper 
 dimension and marginatiou be secured. 
 
9 
 
 When cuts nro sont with mannsoript. tho 
 fiiiure or phite nuiiiber should be i)hiiul.v marked 
 on the bottom of each. 
 
 Copy for the complete publication should be 
 submitted at one time. It invariably delays 
 printing- to have copy arrive in installments. 
 Begin with cover (if one is desired), and follow 
 with separate copy for title page. The usual 
 order is : Cover, title, table of contents, list of 
 illustrations, list of plates or figures, letter of 
 transmittal, introduction, text, and index. 
 
 When the index is elaborate, it may be com- 
 piled from page proofs ; but preferably the skele- 
 ton copy for contents and index should accom- 
 pany the manuscript. This is especially true of 
 the contents, as the copy serves as a guide to 
 the arrangement of the book, and is of value in 
 determining the relative importance of the head- 
 ings throughout. 
 
 Footnotes and references should be written at 
 the bottom of the copy pages and as near to the 
 subject matter as possible. 
 
 A letter of instruction should accompany the 
 complete copj' furnished, giving in detail the 
 author's idea of the plan of the publication 
 desired. 
 
 Samples furnished should be plainly marked, 
 indicating what is desired to be followed in type, 
 size, paper or binding. 
 
 Marking Proof. 
 
 This office will endeavor to send as clear 
 I^roofs as may be made from the copy furnished, 
 and all corrections should be made on such 
 proofs submitted. Revised proofs will be sent 
 when asked for. Avoid asking for page proofs 
 when possible. 
 
 Answer all queries on proof, and make cor- 
 rections on the margin of the sheet, opposite the 
 errors occurring. Do not write over the print 
 or between the lines. 
 
 Proofs should be marked to conform to the 
 following style : 
 
— 10 — 
 PROOF=READERS' MARKS 
 
 X 
 
 ff 
 
 Bad letter. 
 
 "V 
 
 Apostrophe. 
 
 J. 
 
 Push down space. 
 
 \y 
 
 Quotation. 
 
 S> 
 
 Turn oyer. 
 
 / 
 
 Hyi^hen, 
 
 4 
 
 Dele— talce out. 
 
 ^ 
 
 Straighten. 
 
 m 
 
 Space. 
 
 c 
 
 Move to left. 
 
 s^ 
 
 Close up. 
 
 n 
 
 JMove to right, 
 
 O 
 
 Period. 
 
 D 
 
 Em quad. 
 
 '/ 
 
 Comma. 
 
 /-/ 
 
 Em dash. 
 
 '/ 
 
 Colon. 
 
 /-v 
 
 Two-em dash,. 
 
 '/ 
 
 Semicolon. 
 
 
 
 \ 
 
 Paragraph. 
 
 
 
 No 11 
 
 No paragraph 
 
 
 
 wf. 
 
 Wrong font. 
 
 
 
 slet 
 
 Let it stand. 
 
 
 
 tr. 
 
 Transpose. 
 
 
 
 Caps 
 
 Capital letters 
 
 
 
 s. c. 
 
 Small caps 
 
 
 
 I.e. 
 
 Lower case. 
 
 
 
 Rom. 
 
 Roman. 
 
 
 
 A line both above and below letters or words, and the marks 
 rei)eated in the margin, denotes faulty alignment. 
 
 Ordinarily, one line drawn under a word indicates Ualics ; two 
 lines, SMALL caps; three lines, CAPS. 
 
— 11 — 
 
 BEFORE READING 
 
 "There is notvjing advantageous to the printer 
 advocated by any organization which was not long 
 ago taken up by the United Typothetae of America 
 and made a part of its work. But no other asso- 
 ciation has a range of activities at all comparable 
 to that of the Typothctae. Use your influence 
 there fore. to put an end to the folly which isfritter- 
 ing away so much of the power of organization 
 through sporadic independent movements," says 
 one writer." "It takes years to build up a strong 
 and successful organization such as the United 
 Typothetje of America. For that reason the thing 
 to do is to take advantage of the excellent and ener 
 getic organizationB<veS|have. Get what we want 
 now instead of wasting our efforts in sporadic 
 movements which, even though their intentions 
 are thoroughly good, cannot possibly bear fruit 
 under ten to twenty years, if, indeed they ever can." 
 
 THE MARKED PROOFSHEET 
 
 <^ . -9 
 
 pi ^^ here is nothing advantageous to the printer 
 
 advocated by any organizatio n which was not long J^J^Jy 
 ago taken up by the United ^l^l^othetae of America /^ 
 and made a part of its work. But no other asso- 
 fpu. ciation has a range of activi Ues at all comparable ^^ 
 V^^^^^^tothat of the Typothetae/^ Use your influence,„__ -*/ 
 
 / thereof org, to put an end to the folly which i ^ritter- -- ^ft <Jf 
 ing away so much of the power of organizatigp^::::::^!^ ^ 
 
 (J^ through sp oradic independent movements<-''|ays__^5 
 
 / one writer T' "It takes years to build up a strong = 
 ' and successful organization such as the United 
 
 Typotheta; of America. For that reason the thing 
 . / to do is to take advan tage of the excellent and ene^^,^^ /a/ 
 
 getic organizatioirfw^have. Get what we want 
 -^^^S^L^now) instead of wasting our efforts in sporadic 
 movements which, even though their intentions 
 are thoroughly good, cannot possibly bear fruit 
 under ten to twenty years/ if. indecd ^hey ever can." / 
 
— 12 — 
 
 NUMBER OF WORDS TO A PAGE. 
 (6x9 Size.) 
 
 The following- illustrations will enable the 
 author to select the size of tj'pe desired and 
 determine the number of pages bis manuscript 
 will make : 
 
 6-poiut No. 11, solid 1645 
 
 6-poiut No. 11, leaded 1234 
 
 This type is 6-point No. 11, light face. This type is 6-point 
 This type is 6-poiiit No. 11, bold face. This type is 6-point 
 
 (J-poiut solid 1200 
 
 O-point leaded 1)00 
 
 This type is 6-point liglit face. This type is 6-p 
 This type is 6-point bold face. This type is 6-p 
 
 7-point solid 1130 
 
 7-point leaded -- 885 
 
 This type is 7-point light face. This type is 7 
 This type is 7-point bold face. This type is 7 
 
 S-point solid 935 
 
 S-point leaded 750 
 
 This type is 8-point light face. This type is 
 This type is 8-point bold face. This type is 
 
 10-point solid G25 
 
 10-point leaded 520 
 
 This type is 10-point light face. This t 
 This type is 10-point bold face. This t 
 
— 13 — 
 
 INSTRUCTIONS TO COMPOSING ROOM 
 OPERATIVES. 
 
 Keeping Cost. 
 
 Evepv employee of the composinsi- room is re- 
 quested and exi)eoted to attach the fullest sig- 
 nificance to the cost keeping system of the office. 
 It is absolutely essential in order that all 
 patrons of the state printing plant may be 
 treated fairly and honestly. 
 
 To this end the job number l)ecomes of ])ara- 
 mount importance. See that it is correctly 
 placed with every take slug, signature and form 
 number. 
 
 Especial care should be used in setting the 
 correct title of the job. 
 
 ' All take slugs should be set in 10-point, con- 
 tain number and name of job, size and face of 
 type, and name of the operator or compositor. 
 
 Signatures should be set in the following 
 form : 
 
 1—RR— 19164. 
 
 Every insert or paster should bear the number 
 of the job. 
 
 The closing mark (o) is highly important, and 
 should be set when marked on copy. 
 
 Copy Editing. 
 
 Copy editors will endeavor to study the Avishes 
 of the author, and follow them, except when in 
 direct conflict with this Style Book. 
 
 ^lark copj' so that the compositor or operator 
 will not be in doubt as to measure, slug, size 
 and face of type, headings, indentions, dashes, 
 new pages, captions, references, etc. 
 
 Copy must be edited in conformity with this 
 Style Book. 
 
 Composition. 
 
 (V)mpositors and operators are directed to 
 familiarize themselves witli this book and ob- 
 serve carefully the rules governing composition. 
 
 Keep the proof sheets clean and avoid rolling 
 and wrinkling as much as possible. 
 
— 14 — 
 
 When a run-over is made, indicate the lines 
 reset by pencil mark ; also type that has been 
 "pied" or reset on account of cold metal. 
 
 As a workman is judged by his product, see 
 that the product is up to the standard, and use 
 especial care in correcting and inserting slugs 
 or type. 
 
 See that the correct job number is on each 
 proof, and sign all proofs corrected. 
 
 Reading and Copy Holding. 
 
 Speed is desirable and should be cultivated, 
 but accuracy is of first importance. 
 
 When the reader detects inconsistent and 
 erroneous statements, obviously made by the 
 writer through lapse of memory or slip of the 
 pen, it is his duty to query them. 
 
 When the grammatical construction of a para- 
 graph is questioned by a reader and an element 
 of doubt exists as to the propriety of changing 
 its form, it should be marked with a capital "G" 
 and a query mark inclosed in a ring. If a state- 
 ment of fact is thought to be erroneous or is 
 doubtful, it should be marked with a capital "F" 
 and a query mark inclosed in a ring. 
 
 Queries inside a ring are not to be corrected, 
 but are intended to go to the author. If it is 
 desired to have a mark corrected and the query 
 stand for the author, place query outside the 
 ring. A mark queried without the ring would 
 have the same effect. 
 
 Proofs which are not clearly printed or which 
 are in any manner defective should be refused. 
 
 Broken or defective figures or letters should 
 be obliterated and rewritten in a ring. 
 
 Upon the discovery of any wrong-font mat- 
 rices, readers should cause immediate notice to 
 be sent to the operator. 
 
 Readers should never make important changes 
 in indentions or tables without consulting the 
 foreman of the proof room. 
 
 Readers will carefully note the instructions to 
 compositors as to spacing, division of words, etc., 
 and never hesitate to mark when work is im- 
 perfect. 
 
 The marks of the copy editor must be given 
 consideration by all. He has probably handled 
 the entire work, and is in a position to know 
 
— 15 — 
 
 more about its peculiarities than one who reads 
 but a small portion of it. 
 
 When reading avoid any unnecessarily loud 
 tone of voice. Remember that small words are 
 as important as large ones, and should be pro- 
 nounced distinctly. Plurals should be clearly 
 sounded. 
 
 The foreman of the proof room is authority 
 for all matters pertaining to copy or proofs, 
 together with the assignment of work to or 
 other disposition of the operatives. 
 
 Readers must not make changes from style or 
 copy markings without consent of the foreman. 
 If any change is made by him, readers should be 
 notified at once. 
 
 Readers will not be permitted to confer or 
 argue with compositors or operators regarding 
 copy, or to argue among themselves over matters 
 of style. Such questions shall be referred to the 
 foreman. 
 
 All proofs must bear signature of reader, re- 
 viser and copyholder and will also carry the dis- 
 tinguishing "R" to indicate who read same. 
 Readers must not handle proofs which do not 
 bear the. job number, title and compositor's 
 name at the head of the galley ; or at the bottom 
 the signature of the operator setting corrections 
 for revises, and the floorman making the correc- 
 tions. This applies equally to stone proofs or 
 proofs of any other nature. 
 
 Readers and copyholders will alternate in 
 reading by galleys whenever practicable. 
 
 Readers are required to give compositors the 
 benefit of all rings. 
 
 Quietude is required in the proof room, and 
 there must be no indulging in conversation not 
 pertaining to the work in hand. Courtesy be- 
 tween employees during office hours must be 
 invariably observed. No other condition will be 
 tolerated. 
 
 All proofs should be given two readings, ex- 
 cept when otherwise designated. To insure 
 accuracy, proofs requiring two readings shall 
 not he read twice hy the same team unless 
 especially directed to do so. 
 
— 16 — 
 
 Revising. 
 
 The importance of revising- proofs well can 
 not be overestimated. While a reviser is not 
 expected to read proof, it is not enough for him 
 to follow slavishly the marks found on the proof 
 sheet. He should see that all corrections have 
 been properly made in the type, that words or 
 lines have not been transposed by the compositor 
 in making the corrections, and that the rules 
 governing spacing, division of words and good 
 printing generally have been observed. The 
 reader or reviser who passes bad spacing will 
 be held at fault. 
 
 A reviser must not remodel the punctuation 
 of the readers or make any important changes 
 in the work. If he thinks that an important 
 change should be made, he should submit the 
 proposed change to the foreman. 
 
 All instructions on first proofs must be trans- 
 ferred to revised sheets. 
 
 Revisers should promptly notify the foreman 
 of the proof room when variations from this 
 Style Book are being made by readers. 
 
 The following rules should be carefully studied : 
 
 1. See that the proof sheets are clean and 
 clear ; send for another proof in case • they are 
 not. 
 
 2. See that galley slips connect before begin- 
 ning the page or press revise. 
 
 3. See that page folios are continuous, that 
 running heads are correct and uniform, and that 
 the proper signature is correctly placed. 
 
 4. Revise carefully, observe connection be- 
 tween pages and carry all unanswered queries if 
 the proof goes again to the author : otherwise 
 see that all queries are answered, and take care 
 that continued and repeated lines are free from 
 errors. 
 
 5. If a revise is not properly corrected or is 
 not reasonably free from error, call for another 
 correction and proof (stating number wanted), 
 and destroy all duplicates. 
 
 6. Be on the lookout for "doublets," "drop- 
 outs," and "transpositions," imperfect letters 
 or figures and "cold metal." 
 
 7. Read all running heads and box heads in 
 continued tables ; see that all leading lines are 
 carried at the top where subordinate matter 
 turns over ; that dollar marks and captions of 
 
— 17 — 
 
 columns are properly placed and uniform ; that 
 the matter is as compact as circumstances will 
 permit, and that footnotes follow on the page 
 contnininc: the corresponding references and are 
 proporly arranged. 
 
 8. Always make sure that different sets of 
 proof sheets on anv work are correctly marked 
 in series, as "R," "2d R," "3d R," etc., and 
 when a sheet is stamped "Another proof," carry 
 the same designating "R" on the corresponding 
 clean proof and destroy the stamped proof when 
 it has served its purpose. 
 
 9. When two or more jobs are imposed in one 
 form, the reviser should separate the parts to 
 verify the imposition. Until familiar with the 
 "fold," caution must be exercised in cutting the 
 sheet. 
 
 10. Press and stone revises are equally impor- 
 tant. With these special care must be taken 
 that rules do not lap, that work is not jammed 
 in the "lockup," that damaged letters and "slips" 
 are indicated, and that the matter is ready in all 
 respects to pass severe criticism. 
 
 11. State publications are usually made up in 
 the following order : 
 
 Page 1, title ; page 2, blank ; page 3, table of 
 contents ; when contents ends on page 3, then 
 page 4, blank ; page 5. letter of transmittal ; 
 page 6, blank ; page 7, introduction followed by 
 text proper. Lists of illustrations or plates or 
 figures where used should follow the contents. 
 
 In the body of the work new pages will be 
 properly indicated on the proof sheet. Tables 
 of contents, letters of transmittal, lists of illus- 
 trations, the text proper of a book, and all 
 matter following half titles (except parallel 
 tables) should begin on a new odd page. 
 
 The legend lines of full-page cuts which run 
 the broad way should read up ; that is, the^ even- 
 page legend should be on the binding, or inside, 
 margin, and the odd-page legend on the outside 
 
 2—19453 
 
18 — 
 
 COMPOSITION STYLE. 
 
 The followiug rules and style are to be ob- 
 served generally in the printing of all state 
 documents. It is not presumed to cover all 
 points, and judgment and discretion will need to 
 be used in absence of specific instruction. Web- 
 ster's Dictionary will be the accepted authority 
 on all mooted questions. 
 
 Capitalization. 
 
 Capitalize (singular or plural) — 
 
 Proper names, or words used as such ; also 
 proper adjectives of same form. 
 
 Titles of rulers, legislative bodies and branches, 
 County when following name, 
 
 The California Legislature, but legislature, 
 senate, assembly, when standing alone. 
 
 The titles of state departments, commissions, 
 bureaus, services, etc., when the title is expressed 
 in full ; but commission, board, department, etc., 
 when standing alone. 
 
 All geographic terms when with the name (see 
 examples page 19). 
 
 Popular appellations, as Golden State, Bay 
 City, etc. 
 
 Nouns, pronouns, adjectives (except the arti- 
 cles "a," "an," and "the"), adverbs, verbs, and 
 first and last words in upper and lower-case 
 headings where the principal words are to be 
 capitalized. 
 
 The principal words in addresses, signatures 
 and date lines. 
 
 The Army and Navy, when combined or alone ; 
 but army and navy, when foreign. 
 
 Committees of the senate and assembly, and 
 committees appointed by the Governor, or pre- 
 siding officer. 
 
 All words denoting Deity, except "who," 
 "whose," and "whom." 
 
 Names of foreie-n countries, titles of their 
 rulers, legislative bodies, and dominion and ad- 
 ministrative divisions, as German Empire, 
 Emperor, Reichstag, Kingdom or Duchy. 
 
— 19 — 
 
 Geographical names when following the proper 
 name, as Canal, County, Creek, Gulch, Harbor, 
 Island. Mountain, Ocean, Park, Township. 
 
 Geological ages, as Carboniferous, Cretaceous, 
 Eocene, Miocene. Pliocene. 
 
 Government is not capitalized unless edited in 
 copy, 
 
 Ipper or Lower only Avhen a part of the 
 name, as Lower California (Mexico) ; upper or 
 lower when designating a part of a state or 
 country. 
 
 State is not capitalized unless edited in copy. 
 
 The, when part of a name, as The Adjutant 
 Genera], The Dalles. 
 
 Titles of books, historical documents, and the 
 first word of quotations occurring within the 
 text. 
 
 First word and proper nouns only of articles 
 in books, magazines and newspapers, when re- 
 ferred to. and quote : "A story of frontier life 
 in Humboldt Countj-." 
 
 Section of the United States, as East. West, 
 North. South, Middle West, Central West. 
 Northwest, Southwest. Pacific Coast States, etc. 
 
 The group names of states, as North Atlantic. 
 South Atlantic. Middle, Gulf, etc. : but eastern 
 Middle, western Gulf, eastern manufacturers, 
 western farmers, etc. 
 
 Do not capitalize — 
 
 State, except in titles. The court, the senate, 
 the assembly, the legislature. 
 
 Street, avenue, read, lane. etc. 
 
 The noun in titles, except Government. Army 
 and Navy. The Board of Agriculture, of Horti- 
 culture, the Civil Service Commission, etc., 
 should be referred to as board or commission. 
 
 The names of districts, senatorial, assembly, 
 congressional : also wards and precincts, as 
 fourth ward, third precinct. 
 
 Words of common usage whose proper form 
 has been lost sight of, as chinaware. India ink, 
 macadamized road, manila paper, russia leather; 
 also adjectives and verbs ending in "ize." "ed," 
 "ify," and "ing," when applied to products or 
 processes, as harveyized, pasteurized, macadam- 
 ized, etc. 
 
— 20 — 
 
 College degrees, when spelled out, as degree 
 of doctor of laws, degree of master of arts. 
 
 Branches of the government, as executive 
 judicial, legislative. 
 
 The name of the species in describing insects 
 or plants. 
 
 Sections of states, as northern California, 
 central Ohio, etc. 
 
 Prepositions "d'," "da," "de," "della," "di," 
 "1'," "van," "von," etc., when preceded by a 
 forename ; the same without a forename or title 
 should be capitalized. 
 
 Designations in connection with capital letters 
 or roman numerals should (be kept up, as 
 Title XV, Chapter XII, Volume XI, etc. ; but 
 lower-case when used with figures, as chapter 10, 
 volume 5, schedule No. 4, etc. ; "Appendix," 
 "Exhibit," "Form," and "Table," will be kept up 
 in all cases when preceding numerals or figures. 
 
 In capitalization the distinction between a 
 capital and a lower-case name is usually that 
 between a proper and a common noun. Thus, 
 Captain Jones has a capital C because the title 
 Captain is virtually a part of his name ; Jones, 
 captain, has the title lower-cased because captain 
 is a common-noun designation. 
 
 The following will illustrate the general style 
 regarding capitalization : 
 
 President Wilson was president of the caucus. 
 The president of the Assembly was also present, 
 but was not admired by the assembly. Color 
 was given to the report that the fleet was in the 
 offing, by Admiral Dewey (who was admiral of 
 the fleet) appearing at the caucus. The Admiral 
 appeared before the Speaker and asked who was 
 the speaker, and was informed that he was the 
 President, and also Chairman of the Committee 
 on Rules, but that there were many chairmen. 
 Many present came from the city of Boston ; 
 others from Mexico City ; others from the region 
 of San Francisco Bay ; others from the bay of 
 Chesapeake : others from the Bay of Fundy : 
 some from the district of the river Platte, and 
 others from the Mississippi River. 
 
 Use today, tomorrow, tonight as one word. 
 
 Spell out figures from one to ten, and always 
 when beginning a sentence. This applies to 
 ordinary text, and not to descriptive or technical 
 matter. 
 
— 21 — 
 
 Omit ciphers in text where cents are not 
 oxprossod— $25 (not .$2ri.OO). The same rule 
 applies in desisnatin.y- time — thus 2 p.m. (not 
 2:00 p.m.). Use periods to separate hours and 
 minutes, as 2.45 p.m., 9.15 a.m. 
 
 In dates omit d, th, and st when the year is 
 Siven, as January 12, 1915; but the 12th'day of 
 January, or January 12th. (nd and rd are 
 obsolete.) Spell out in "tenth" day of the 
 month. 
 
 Capitalization Guide. 
 
 The following- list, necessarily incomplete, will 
 serve as a guide to capitalization of the words 
 more frequently used in state printing. The 
 application is both singular and plural. 
 
 Act, when used with proper name, as Public 
 Utilities Act. 
 
 Acting, when used as part of a title, as Acting 
 Governor. 
 
 administration, Johnson, etc. 
 
 Admiral (of the Navy). 
 
 Ages, Dark, Middle. 
 
 amendments to the Constitution. 
 
 American Federation of Labor. 
 
 American Red Cross Society. 
 
 Appendix A, the appendix. 
 
 Archipelago, Philippine, etc. 
 
 Armory, Sacramento. 
 
 Army, when used as noun or adjective, and 
 standing alone. 
 
 Assembly, California : the assembly. 
 
 Associate Justice (California Supreme Court). 
 
 Attorney General. 
 
 Bank, First National. 
 
 Battle of Gettysburg ; battle at Gettysburg. 
 Bible. Biblical, Scriptures, etc. 
 Board of Health, Horticulture, etc. 
 board, standing alone and referring. 
 Book. Good Book, books of the Bible, 
 Building, Capitol. Forum, etc. 
 Business Men's League. 
 
 Cabinet, the. 
 Cabinet officer. 
 
 Calendar, Supreme Court, Senate, etc., the 
 calendar. 
 
22 . 
 
 Canal Zone ; the canal, the zone. 
 
 Capital (the state). 
 
 Capitol, the. 
 
 Cemetery, Lone Mountain, Evergreen, etc. 
 
 Census Bulletin. 
 
 Census, Tenth, etc. 
 
 Chair, when i>ersonifipfl, as the Chair ap- 
 pointed 
 
 Chamber, Senate, Assembly. 
 
 Chamber of Commerce. 
 
 Chief Justice. 
 
 Chief Magistrate. 
 
 Chief of the Bureau. 
 
 Chinese Six Companies. 
 
 Christendom. 
 
 Christian, Christianity, Christianize. 
 
 Church (when name is given, referring to 
 building or sedt). 
 
 City, when part of name only, as King City : 
 when part of title in suit at law, as City of 
 Sacramento brought action, etc. 
 
 Code, Civil, Civil Procedure, Penal, Political. 
 
 College, Healds. Mills, etc. 
 
 Commission, when part of title, as Civil Ser- 
 vice Commission, Railroad Commission, etc. 
 
 commission (standing alone). 
 
 commissioner (standing alone) . 
 
 Commonwealth (meaning state). 
 
 Controller, State. 
 
 controller (standing alone). 
 
 Congress (United States). 
 
 congressional. 
 
 Congressmen. 
 
 Continent, when with name ; otherwise lower- 
 case. 
 
 Convention, Constitutional. First Annual, etc, 
 
 convention. Republican national. 
 
 Corps. Signal, Hospital. 
 
 corps (standing alone). 
 
 Council, City. 
 
 council, the. 
 
 Court, Supreme, Circuit, Appellate. 
 
 court, the. 
 
 Dam, Roosevelt. No. 1. 
 
 Delegate, in Congress. 
 
 Deputy, when preceding capitalized title. 
 
 Director of Census ; the director. 
 
— 23 — 
 
 District of Alaska, of Columbia. 
 
 district, senatorial, assembly, congressional. 
 
 east Africa. 
 
 east Tennessee. 
 
 East, the (meaning section of the United 
 States). 
 
 Eastern Hemisphere. 
 
 Equator, the. 
 
 Executive (meaning President, Governor; also 
 Chief). 
 
 Executive Council. 
 
 Executive Department. 
 
 Executive Mansion, Office. 
 
 Exhibit A, B, No. 1, etc. 
 
 Far East (the Orient). 
 
 far eastern. 
 
 far West. 
 
 flag, the ; but Old Flag, Stars and Stripes, etc. 
 
 Fleet, Pacific. 
 
 Form A, B, etc., 1, 2, etc. 
 
 Forty-niner. 
 
 General Assembly, 
 gospel. 
 
 Gospel, referring to first four books of the 
 New Testament. 
 
 government, seat of. 
 
 Governor. 
 
 Governor General. 
 
 Grand Army of the Republic. 
 
 Great Divide. 
 
 headquarters. Army, etc. 
 
 Heaven (Deity) ; heaven (place). 
 
 Hemisphere, Eastern, Western ; the hemis- 
 phere. 
 
 High School, Lincoln. 
 
 His Excellency the Governor. 
 
 Holidays, etc. : Decoration or Memorial Day, 
 Fourth of July, Labor Day, Easter Sunday, 
 Thanksgiving Dav. New-year's Day, etc. 
 
 Holy Writ (Bible). 
 
 Hospital, Providence ; the hospital. 
 
 House, when part of name. 
 
 House of Representatives. 
 
 House, when meaning oflBcial title. 
 
24 — 
 
 House, when Chaplain of, Clerk of, etc. 
 Hygienic Laboratory. 
 
 independence, in the year of our independence. 
 Indian, American, Digger, Siwash ; an Indian, 
 island of Cuba. Porto Rica, etc. 
 Isthmian Canal. 
 Isthmus (Panama). 
 
 Jersey cattle. 
 
 Jim Crow. 
 
 Journal Clerk. 
 
 Journal of the House, or Senate, 
 
 Ku-Klux Klan. 
 
 Legislature, California ; the legislature of 
 California. 
 
 Letters Patent No. 1. 
 
 Librarian of Congress. 
 
 Librarian, State. 
 
 Lighthouse, Point Arena ; but the lighthouse 
 at Point Arena. 
 
 line, S. P. Railroad. 
 
 Lock 1, No. 1., etc. 
 
 lower house of the legislature. 
 
 Magna Charta. 
 
 Marine Corps. 
 
 Mikado. 
 
 Military Academy ; the academy. 
 
 Mint, San Francisco ; the mint, 
 
 Monroe Doctrine. 
 
 National (when preceding capitalized name). 
 
 National Park. 
 
 Naval asylum. 
 
 Naval Observatory. 
 
 Naval station. 
 
 Navy (adjective, noun, and standing alone). 
 
 Navy Yard. Mare Island, 
 
 New World, 
 
 North Pacific Squadron. 
 
 North Pole, 
 
 North, the (section of the United States). 
 
 northerners. 
 
 northern California. 
 
— 25 — 
 
 Observatory, Lick ; the observatory at Mount 
 Hamilton. 
 
 Occident, the. 
 occidental. 
 Old World. 
 Order of Business. 
 Ordnance I )epartment. 
 Organized Militia. 
 Orient, the. 
 oriental customs, 
 orientals. 
 
 Pacific coast, slope, seaboard. 
 
 Pan American Union. 
 
 Philippine Assembly, Legislature. 
 
 Pilgrim Fathers. 
 
 Pole, North, South : the pole. 
 
 Political parties : Republican Party, Demo- 
 cratic Party, etc. ; a Progressive, a Republican, 
 etc. 
 
 Post OflBce Department. 
 
 Postal Union. 
 
 Printer, State. 
 
 Range, Coast (mountains). 
 
 Reform School, Whittier. 
 
 Regent, University. 
 
 Representative (in Congress). 
 
 Register of the Land Office. 
 
 Reservation, Round Valley. 
 
 Revised Statutes. 
 
 route No. 1234, R. F. D. route No. 1. 
 
 Rule XX ; rule 20. 
 
 Rules and Articles of War. 
 
 Sabbath, Sabbath Day. 
 
 School, Monroe, Jefferson, Girls, etc. ; the 
 school. 
 
 Scriptures. 
 
 Secretary of State. 
 
 Senate, Chaplain, Chief Clerk, President pro 
 tempore, etc. 
 
 Senator (in Congress) ; senatorial. 
 
 Sergeant-at-Arms (Senate or Assembly). 
 
— 26 — 
 
 Service, Field, Mail, Internal-Revenue ; the 
 service. 
 
 Seventh-day Adventists. 
 
 Son of man. 
 
 Sound, Puget ; the Sound, when referring. 
 
 South, the (section of the United States). 
 
 southerners. 
 
 Southland, the. 
 
 Squadron. Pacific. 
 
 States, Middle, Gulf, etc. 
 
 Statutes 1915. 
 
 Statutes. Revised. 
 
 street. Fifteenth, L, etc. 
 
 Superintendent (when part of title, as Super- 
 intendent of Public Instruction). 
 
 superintendent (when standing alone). 
 
 Supreme Bench. 
 
 Survey, Coast, Geodetic. 
 
 Surveyor General. 
 
 Table A, Table 1. 
 
 time, eastern, central, mountain, standard. 
 
 trans-Pacific. 
 
 State Treasurer. 
 
 treaty. 
 
 Tropic of Capricorn. 
 
 Trust, Steel ; the trust. 
 
 Union (when meaning the United States). 
 
 Union, Typographical. 
 
 Union Depot. 
 
 Universit3% California ; the university. 
 
 upper house. 
 
 War, European ; the war. 
 
 ward 1. 2, etc. 
 
 West, the (section of the United States). 
 
 Western Hemisphere. 
 
 White House. 
 
 X-rays. 
 
 Zone, Frigid, Temperate, Canal, P. P. I. E. ; 
 the zone. 
 Zoo, the. 
 

 Miscellaneous. 
 
 Copy marked "Fol." means to follow signs. 
 figures, italics, abbreviations, and idiomatic 
 expressions, but the office style should be fol- 
 lowed in capitalization, compounds, etc. 
 
 Copy marked "Fol. lit." means to follow liter- 
 ally throughout. 
 
 Xamesi of vessels should be in italic, and 
 where occurring in heads or cap lines, should be 
 quoted but not italicized. 
 
 The words "see," "see also," should be in 
 italic when in indexes only. 
 . As a rule italic should be followed as marked. 
 
 Follow copy on center heads, and in flush 
 heads capitalize only the first word and proper 
 nouns. Where side heads are run in. lower- 
 case the words and end with a period. If 
 followed by a dash, principal words go up. 
 
 Citations in text should be sentences, and in 
 parentheses when occurring at end of a sentence. 
 
 Avoid frequent division of words, but keep 
 spacing uniform. 
 
 Divide compound words at the hyphen onlj-. 
 
 Avoid divisions in wide measures. 
 
 More than two consecutive divisions are not 
 allowable. 
 
 Two-letter divisions will not be passed except 
 in very narrow measure. 
 
 Do not. if possible to prevent, make a 
 division on the first or last lines of a paragraph. 
 If compelled on the last line, run over not less 
 than four- letters. 
 
 Do not separate the initials in a name, or 
 the abbreviated title from the name, or run 
 over Esq., Jr., Sr. ; nor separate a.m., p.m., 
 A. D., N. Y., sec, p., No., or Rule from the 
 accompanying number, or make any other 
 incongruous separation. Do not have two 
 consecutive lines beginning or ending with the 
 same word, if possible to avoid, and not more 
 than two under any circumstances ; nor any 
 line in wide measure ending with the article 
 "a." (Leader and tabular matter are excep- 
 tions.) 
 
 Use three stars separated by an em quad to 
 denote an ellipsis in text. If a full line of stars 
 
— 28 — 
 
 is markerl, use seven, indented two ems at each 
 end of the line. Do not overrun stars at the 
 end of paragraph. 
 
 Indentions should be uniform, as to para- 
 graphs, hanging indentions, signatures, date lines, 
 etc. Smaller type extracts should have the same 
 indention in points as the text. Overruns may 
 be any number of ems, to prevent conflict with 
 other indentions, but should be uniform on a page. 
 This also applies to total lines in leader matter. 
 
 In indexes, where leaders are used, allow a 
 full em before the page figures ; if the page 
 figures extend back to the text, use an en quad. 
 Indexes are to be the general text style, except 
 that names of vessels go in roman, and "see," 
 or "see also," go in italic. « 
 
 In resolutions, "Whereas," in the preamble, \ 
 should be set in cap and small caps and begin a 
 paragraph. "Therefore be it" should follow a 
 colon and run in with the last "Whereas." I 
 Resolved, (followed by comma) should be in 
 italic and the word following should be capital- 
 ized. 
 
— 29 
 
 CORRECT TITLES, STATE OFFICIALS, 
 
 BOARDS, BUREAUS, AND 
 
 COMMISSIONS. 
 
 Elective. 
 
 Governor. 
 
 Lieutenant Governor. 
 
 Secretary of State. 
 
 Controller. 
 
 Treasurer. 
 
 Attorney General. 
 
 Surveyor General and ex officio Register of State 
 
 Land Office. 
 Superintendent of Public Instruction. 
 
 Appointive. 
 
 Advisory Pardon Board. 
 
 Board of Colton Hall Trustees. 
 
 Board of Fish and Game Commissioners. 
 
 Board of Medical Examiners of the State of 
 California. 
 
 Board of Monterey Custom House Trustees. 
 
 Board of Sutter's Fort Trustees. 
 
 Bureau of Labor Statistics. 
 
 California Highway Commission of the Depart- 
 ment of Engineering. 
 
 California Historical Survey Commission. 
 
 California State Board of Examiners in Optome- 
 try. 
 
 California State Library. 
 
 California State Motor Vehicle Department. 
 
 California State Redwood Park Commission. 
 
 Chief of Legislative Counsel Bureau. 
 
 Clerk of Supreme Court. 
 
 Conference Commission on Irrigation, Recla- 
 mation, Water Storage, Flood Control, and 
 Drainage. 
 
 Conservation Commission. 
 
 Commission of Immigration and Housing. 
 
 Commission on Rural Credits and Agricultural 
 Finance. 
 
 Commission to Investigate and Report Upon 
 Systems of Social Insurance. 
 
 Commission to Investigate and Report Upon 
 Questions of Land Colonization and Rural 
 Credits. 
 
— 30 — 
 
 Commission to Investigate Old Age Insurance 
 and Pensions and INIothers' Pensions. 
 
 Commissioner of Building and Loan Associations. 
 
 Department of Engineering. 
 
 Eclectic Medical Society of tlie State of Cali- 
 fornia. 
 
 Guardian of Marshall's Monument. 
 
 Harbor Commissioners for the Bay of San Diego. 
 
 Harbor Commissioners for the Port of Eureka. 
 
 Harbor Commissioners for the Port of San Jose. 
 
 Harbor Board — San Pedro and Wilmington. 
 
 Homeopathic Medical Society of the State of 
 California. 
 
 Industrial Accident Commission. 
 
 Industrial Welfare Commission. 
 
 Inspectors of Citrus Fruit Shipments. 
 
 Insurance Commissioner. 
 
 Legislative Counsel Bureau. 
 
 Officers of the Medical Society of the State of 
 California. 
 
 Osteopathic Association of the State of Cali- 
 fornia. 
 
 Panama-California Exposition Commission. 
 
 Panama-Pacific International Exposition Com- 
 mission. 
 
 Pilot Commissioners — San Francisco, Mare 
 Island, Vallejo, and Benicia. 
 
 Pilot Commissioners^ — San Diego. 
 
 Port Wardens, San Francisco. 
 
 Railroad Commission. 
 
 Recreational Inquiry Commission. 
 
 Revenue and Taxation Commission. 
 
 Stallion Registration Board. 
 
 State Banking Department. 
 
 State Board of Accountancy. 
 
 State Board of Agriculture. 
 
 State Board of Architecture. 
 
 State Board of Charities and Corrections. 
 
 State Board of Control. 
 
 State Board of Dental Examiners. 
 
 State Board of Education. 
 
 State Board of Embalmers. 
 
 State Board of Equalization. 
 
 State Board of Examiners in Veterinary Medi- 
 cine. 
 
 State Board of Forestry. 
 
 State Board of Harbor Commissioners. 
 
 State Board of Health. 
 
 State Board of Pharmacy. 
 
r.i 
 
 State Board of Vitioultural Commissioners. 
 
 State Civil Service Commission. 
 
 State Commissioner of Horticulture. 
 
 State Commission Market. 
 
 State Commission Market Director. 
 
 State Commission to Deal with Problems of 
 Navigation. Reclamation, Irrigation, and Con- 
 servation. 
 
 State Cori)oration Department. 
 
 State Dairy Bureau. 
 
 State Dental Surgeon. 
 
 State Mineralogist. 
 
 State Capitol IManning Commission. 
 
 State Purchasing Agent. 
 
 State Reclamation Board. 
 
 State Superintendent of Weights and Measures. 
 
 State Veterinarian. 
 
 State Water Commission. 
 
 Superintendent of State Printing. 
 
 The Adjutant General. 
 
 Trustees State Burial Grounds. 
 
 Trustees State Mineral Cabinet. 
 
 Veterans' Home of California. 
 
 Woman's Relief Corps Home 
 California. 
 
 Association of 
 
 EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS. 
 
 California Polytechnic School. 
 College of Dentistry (University of California). 
 College of Pharmacy (University of California). 
 Hastings College of the Law (University of Cali- 
 fornia), 
 Leland Stanford .Junior University. 
 Medical School (University of California). 
 San Francisco Institute of Art. 
 
 State 
 
 Normal 
 
 School, 
 
 Humboldt. 
 
 State 
 
 Normal 
 
 School, 
 
 Chico. 
 
 State 
 
 Normal 
 
 School, 
 
 Fresno, 
 
 State 
 
 Normal 
 
 School, 
 
 Los 
 
 Angeles. 
 
 State 
 
 Normal 
 
 School, 
 
 San 
 
 Diego. 
 
 State 
 
 Normal 
 
 School, 
 
 San 
 
 Francisco, 
 
 State 
 
 Normal 
 
 School, 
 
 San 
 
 Jose, 
 
 State 
 
 Normal 
 
 School of Mi 
 
 anual Arts and Home 
 
 Economics, 
 
 Santa Barbara, "" 
 
 University of California. 
 
 
 University Farm. 
 
 
 
— 32 — 
 
 HOSPITALS, PUNITIVE INSTITUTIONS, 
 BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS. 
 
 Asnews State Hospital. 
 
 California School for the Deaf and the Blind. 
 
 California School for Girls. 
 
 Industrial Home of Mechanical Trades for the 
 
 Adult Blind. 
 Mendocino State Hospital, 
 Napa State Hospital. 
 Norwalk State Hospital. 
 Preston School of Industry. 
 Sonoma State Home. 
 Southern California State Hospital. 
 State Board of Prison Directors. 
 State Commission in Lunacy. 
 State Prison at Folsom. 
 State Prison at San Quentin. 
 Stockton State Hospital. 
 Whittier State School. 
 
 CORRECT TITLES OF CORPORATIONS. 
 
 The following- list gives the corporate name of 
 the principal railroads, water, gas, electric, tele- 
 graph and telephone companies operating in the 
 State of California : 
 
 Railroads — Steam. 
 
 Amador Central Railroad Company. 
 
 Areata and Mad River Railroad Company. 
 
 Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Com- 
 pany, The. 
 
 Bay Point and Clayton Railroad Company. 
 
 Boca and Loyalton Railroad Company. 
 
 Bucksport and Elk River Railroad Company. 
 
 Butte County Railroad Company. 
 
 California Western Railroad and Navigation 
 Company. 
 
 Camino, Placerville and Lake Tahoe Railroad 
 Company. 
 
 Cement, Tolenas and Tidewater Railroad Com- 
 pany. 
 
 Colusa and Lake Railroad Company. 
 
 Cresent City Railway. 
 
 Diamond and Caldor Railroad Company. 
 
 Holton Interurban Railway Company. 
 
 Iron Mountain Railway Company. 
 
— 33 - 
 
 Lake Tahoe Railway and Transportation Com- 
 pany. 
 
 Los Auffeles and San Diego Beach Railway 
 Company. 
 
 ^IcCloud River Railroad Company. 
 
 ^Nlill Valley and Mount Tamalpais Scenic Rail- 
 way. 
 
 ^[odesto and Empire Traction Company. 
 
 Xevada-California-Oreson Railway Company. 
 
 Nevada County Narrow Gauge Railroad Com- 
 pany. 
 
 Northwestern Pacific Railroad Company. 
 
 Ocean Shore Railroad Company. 
 
 Pacific Coast Railway Company. 
 
 Pajaro Valley Consolidated Railroad Company. 
 
 Quincy Western Railroad Company. 
 
 Sacramento Valley and Eastern Railway. 
 
 San Diego and Southeastern Railway Company. 
 
 San Diego and Arizona Railway Company. 
 
 San Joaquin and Eastern Railroad Company. 
 
 San Pedro. Los Angeles and Salt Lake Railroad 
 Company. 
 
 Sierra Railway Company of California. 
 
 South San Francisco Belt Railway Company. 
 
 Southern Pacific Company. 
 
 Stockton Terminal and Eastern Railroad Com- 
 pany. 
 
 Stone Canyon Railroad. 
 
 Sugar Pine Railroad Company. 
 
 Sunset Railway Company. 
 
 Tonopah and Tidewater Railroad Company. 
 
 Ventura County Railway Company. 
 
 Western Pacific Railway Company. 
 
 Yosemite Valley Railroad Company. 
 
 Yreka Railroad Company. 
 
 Railroads — Electric. 
 
 Bakersfield and Kern Electric Railway Com- 
 pany. 
 
 California Street Cable Railroad Company. 
 
 Central California Traction Company. 
 
 Fresno City Railway Company. 
 
 Fresno Traction Company. 
 
 Humboldt Transit Company. 
 
 Los Angeles Railway Corporation. 
 
 Monterey and Pacific Grove Railway Company. 
 
 Nevada County Traction Company. 
 
 Northern Electric Railway Company. 
 
 Northern Electric Company (Marysvilje and 
 Colusa Branch). 
 3—19453 
 
— 34 — 
 
 Oakland and Antioch Railway. 
 
 Oakland, Antioch and Eastern Railway. 
 
 Pacific Electric Railway Company. 
 
 Peninsular Railway Company. 
 
 Petaluma and Santa Rosa Railway Company. 
 
 Point Loma Railroad Company. 
 
 Presidio and Ferries Railway Company. 
 
 Sacramento Terminal Company. 
 
 Sacramento Valley Electric Railroad Company. 
 
 Sacramento and Woodland Railroad Company. 
 
 San Diego Electric Railway Company. 
 
 San Francisco, Napa and Calistoga Railway 
 Company. 
 
 San Francisco-Oakland Terminal Railways. 
 
 San Jose Railroads. 
 
 Santa Barbara Consolidated Railroad Company. 
 
 South San Francisco Railroad and Power Com- 
 pany. 
 
 Stockton Electric Railroad Company. 
 
 Tidewater Southern Railway Company. 
 
 Union Traction Company. 
 
 United Railroads of San Francisco. 
 
 Visalia Electric Railroad Company. 
 
 Water Companies. 
 
 American Canyon Water Company. 
 
 American Irrigation Company. 
 
 Bay Point Light and Water Company. 
 
 Boulder Creek Electric Light and Water Com- 
 pany. 
 
 Butte County Power, Light and Water Com- 
 pany. 
 
 Central Canal Company, The. 
 
 California-Oregon Power Company. 
 
 Coast Valleys Gas and Electric Company. 
 
 Crocker Tract Water System. j 
 
 Crocker-Huffman Land and Water Company. ^ 
 
 East Side Canal and Irrigation Company. 
 
 Fairmont Water Company. 
 
 Fresno Canal and Irrigation Company. 
 
 Kern River Canal and Irrigating Company. 
 
 Kings River and Fresno Canal Company. 
 
 La Habra Valley Land and Water Company. 
 
 Madera Canal and Irrigation Company. 
 
 Marin Water and Power Company. , 
 
 Midland Counties I'ublic Service Corporation. 
 
 Natomas Water Company. 
 
 Northern California Power Company, Consoli- 
 dated. 
 
 Northern Water and Power Company. 
 
— 35 — 
 
 Oro Wntcr, Li.ulit and I'owor Company. 
 
 I'ciiinsular Walor Company. 
 
 Peoples AVater Company of Oakland. 
 
 San .Toaqnin I.isilit and Power Corporation. 
 
 San Joaquin and Kings River Canal and Irriga- 
 tion Company. 
 
 San Jose Water Company. 
 
 Santa Clara Water and Irrigation Company. 
 
 San Francisco-Oakland Terminal Power Com- 
 pany. 
 
 Sierra and San Francisco Power Company. 
 
 Sonoma Valley AYater, Light and I'ower ('om- 
 ]iany. 
 
 South Feather Land and Water Compauy. 
 
 South Los Angeles AVater Company. 
 
 South San Francisco AA^ater Company. 
 
 Southern California Mountain AVater Company. 
 
 Spring A'alley AA'atpr Com])any. 
 
 Union AVater Company of California, The. 
 
 AA^est San Joaquin A'alley AA^ater Company. 
 
 AA'est Side Irrigation Company. 
 
 Yolo County Consolidated AA^'ater Company. 
 
 Miscellaneous. 
 
 Coast Counties Gas and Electric Company. 
 Crescent City Light, Water and Power Company, 
 (ireat AA^estern Power Company. 
 Home Telephone and Telegraph Company of 
 
 Los Angeles. 
 Los Angeles Gas Corporation. 
 Pacific Gas and Electric Company. 
 Pacific Light and Power Corporation. 
 Pacific Telephone and Telegraph Company, The. 
 Postal Telegraph-Cable Company. 
 Sacramento Gas Company. 
 Southern California Edison Company. 
 Southern Counties Gas Company of California. 
 United States Long Distance Telephone and 
 
 Telegraph Company. 
 AA'ells Fargo & Company. 
 AA^estern Fuel, Gas and Power Company. 
 AA'estern Union Telegraph Company, 
 
— 3(J — 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS. 
 
 Abbreviatious should be few, and ouly the 
 accepted forms used. 
 
 Spell out Christian names except in signa- 
 tures. When Christian names are abbreviated, 
 use Danl.. Edwd., Saml., Thos.. without an apos- 
 trophe. Follow copy on Alex. Ben. Ed, Fred, 
 and Sam, as these names are not always abbre- 
 viations. Never use Jno. or Jos. 
 
 In firm names use & with names of individuals, 
 and spell out in companies, usually ; but the 
 certified name of the company or corporation 
 should be followed. Use '*and" in literary and 
 artistic composition. 
 
 AVhen abbreviations are used the following list 
 will serve as a partial guide. It should be borne 
 in mind that many abbreviations are proper ouly 
 when in parentheses : 
 
 A.D. (anno Domini) . 
 
 A.M. ( anno mundi ) . 
 
 a.m. and p.m. for time. 
 
 art. or arts, for article or articles. 
 
 B.t.u. (British thermal units). 
 
 B. (Baume) ; C. (centigrade) ; F. (Fahren- 
 heit) ; R. (Reamur). 
 
 Cal. for California (never Calif.). 
 
 C. C. for Civil Code: 
 
 C. C. P. for Code of Civil Procedure. 
 
 C. Cr. P. for Code of Criminal Procedure. 
 
 c.c. for cubic centimeter. 
 ,ch. or chs. for chapter or chapters. 
 *C. R. C. for California Railroad Commission. 
 
 E., W.. N., S., for compass directions. In 
 compound terms, close up, as SE., NNW., etc. 
 
 ed. for edited. 
 
 edit, for edition. 
 
 e.g. for e^iempli gratia. 
 
 et al.. "rfnd others". 
 
 etc. for et cetera. 
 
 et seq. for et sequentes. 
 
 fig. or figs, for figure or figures. 
 
 ib., ibid., for ibidem. 
 
 id. for idem. 
 
 Jr. for junior (following surname). 
 
 k.w. for kilowatt. 
 
 lb. or lbs. for pound or pounds. 
 
 loc. cit. for loco citato, 
 
 lib. for book. 
 
 lin. for linear. 
 
— 37 — 
 
 m. for meter, dm., cm., etc. 
 
 mm. for milliinotor: mm.-, for square milli- 
 nicler. 
 
 No. or Xos.. wht'H preceding fi.s>ui"cs. 
 
 op. cit, for opcre citato. 
 
 oz. or o/s. for ounce or ounces. 
 
 p. or pp. for pace or paijes. 
 
 P. C. for Political Code. 
 
 par. or pars, for i)ara,arapli or paraijraphs. 
 
 l*en. C. for Penal Code. 
 
 l)er cent (no period) for per centum. 
 
 pi. or pis. for plate or plates. 
 
 ])t. or pts. for part or parts : pint or pints. 
 
 qt. or qts. for quart or quarts. 
 
 R.R. for railroad and Rv. for railway. 
 
 Rev. Stat, for Revised Statutes, or R. S.. if 
 so written: British Statutes: 24 and 44 Vict., 
 75 : Geo. V, 25. 
 
 sec. or sees, for section or sections. 
 
 sp. nov. for species nova. 
 
 sp. gv. for specific gravity. 
 
 Sr, for senior (following surname). 
 
 ss (no period) for silicet (as Sacramento 
 County ss). 
 
 I^. S. only when preceding name of vessel, as 
 TT. S. S. Brooklyn ; or in parentheses. 
 
 viz (no period), for videlicet. 
 
 vol. or vols, for volume or volumes. 
 
 vs. for versus. 
 
 yr. or yrs. for year or years. 
 
 Si)e]l out amounts of money in bills and reso- 
 lutions. 
 
 Use figures in measures, as 20 bushels. 2 
 gallons, etc. 
 
 Express money in text, as $3 per pound ; 75 
 cents each. 
 
 In Scriptural texts, Genesis xvi, 24 ; II 
 Samuel viii, 9-13. 
 
 Spell out figures beginning a sentence or fol- 
 lowing a colon. 
 
 Spell common fractions when alone, as i, one- 
 fourth : ^. one-half. 
 
 In percentage. 10 per cent, 2.3 per cent ; but 
 one-half of one per cent. 
 
 In dimensions, use 8 bv 10 inches, in text. 
 In tables. S x 10 inches, or 8" x 10". 
 
 Express degrees in figures and use degree 
 mark, as 45°, 90° F., etc. 
 
 Express numbers greater than 1,000 as, one 
 thousand five hundred sixty dollars. 
 
— 38 — 
 
 When two numbers occur together, as 20 
 l()-incli suns, use twenty 10-incli s'uns. 
 
 Use superior tigures for references and foot- 
 notes, and inftM'ior fijiui'cs in clKMiiical formulas. 
 
 Use tigures for di'cimals. and supply cipher 
 where there is no unit, as 0.24, $0.81 per lb. 
 
 P]xi)ress amounts with fiijures used partMithet- 
 ically thus : Three hundred dollars ($300) ; ten 
 (10) per cent; four (4) feet. 
 
 Spell the related numbers in liesinnlns: a 
 sentence, as "Four or tive hundred distinguished 
 persons were present." 
 
 Express distance in figures, as HO miles, IS 
 yards, 10 feet 6 inches ; but spell out fractions, 
 as one-third mile. 
 
 Spell out amounts from one to ten, except 
 enumerations of weight, measure, distance, clock 
 time, money, percentage, degrees, votes, stocks, 
 bonds, and age. 
 
 Si)ell out months in texts and indexes, and 
 abbreviate in tabular and leader work, footnotes 
 and sidenotes when followed by day of month. 
 Use Jan., Feb., Mar., Ai)r., Aug., Sept., Oct., 
 Nov., Dec. ; but May, June, July. 
 
 If descriptions of lands are copies of docu- 
 ments they should be followed verbatim. If 
 discretion is to be used : N. ^ Sec. 20, T. 7 N., 
 n. 2 W., M. D. B. & M. When fractions are to 
 be spelled, use half and quarter, not one-half, 
 one-quarter. 
 
 ACCENTS. 
 
 Accents will be omitted in all state work, 
 unless insisted upon by the author. 
 
— 39 — 
 
 COMPOUND AND NONCOMPOUND 
 WORDS. 
 
 Compound Words. 
 
 Follow Webster's Dictionary j?enerally in the 
 use or omission of the hy])hen or space between 
 words. The vocabulary of double words (p. 41) 
 is inserted for convenient reference. It shows 
 some variations which are to be followed. Com- 
 pound adjectives generally take the hyphen. 
 
 all-round man. 
 
 asked-for opinion. 
 
 contested-election case. 
 
 cotton-boll weevil. 
 
 iron-ship builder. 
 
 joint-stock company. 
 
 light-green color. 
 
 national-bank note(s). 
 
 sea-island cotton. 
 
 state-bank note(s). 
 
 8.")-candlepower lamp. 
 
 Tr>-liorsepower engine. 
 
 12-iuch main. 
 
 §-iuch pipe. 
 
 ten 10-horsepower cars. 
 
 Do not confuse a qualifying word with a sub- 
 ject word ; for instance, a shoemaker may be a 
 German shoemaker. If he makes wooden shoes, 
 he is a wooden-shoe maker. Also observe the 
 following forms : Young school-teacher, common- 
 school teacher, high-school teacher, public-school 
 teacher, etc. 
 
 A present or past participle with a noun or 
 an adjective may take a hyphen in such expres- 
 sions as the following : Always wind-obeying 
 deep ; well-dealing countrymen : dark-working 
 sorceress ; soul-killing witches ; fool-begging pa- 
 tience, etc. 
 
 Adverbs ending with "ly" are not usually com- 
 pounded with the adjectives which they qualify, 
 as a "nicely kept lawn." But worcls like 
 "above," "ill," "well," "so," etc.. are compounded 
 in such expressions as "the well-known writer," 
 "the so-called tariff reform." "this ill-advised 
 expenditure," "the last-named article," etc. 
 
— 40 — 
 
 Fractions, when spelled, should be com- 
 pounded : One twenty-first, one-fifth, eighty-one 
 one-huudredths, one one-hundredth, the one- 
 hundredth part, one onc-hundred-and-twcntiftli, 
 two one-hundred-and-twenty-sixths. 
 
 When used adjectively, the exjiressions "first- 
 class," "second-class," etc., are to be hyphenated ; 
 otherwise they should be printed as two words : 
 A first-class passage, a first-class man. a man of 
 the first class, a work of the second class, etc. 
 
 In such expressions as the "■January-Juno 
 period," "Washington-Baltimore improvement," 
 etc., when used adjectively, use hyphens ; but to 
 indicate the elision of the word "to." in such 
 expressions as "the period January-June," use 
 an en dash. 
 
 Mr. So-and-so. 
 
 Noncompound Words. 
 
 Omit the hyphen in civil and military titles, as 
 Attorney General, Postmaster General, brigadier 
 general, lieutenant colonel, etc. 
 
 Omit the hyphen in such Latin forms as. "ex 
 officio member," "ante helium days." "prima 
 facie evidence," "per diem employees," etc. ; and 
 also in such cases as "life (or fire) insurance 
 company," "ocean mail lines," "railway rate 
 legislation." "street car lines." etc. 
 
 Omit the hyphen in abbreviated terms except 
 "sec.-ft." 
 
— 41 — 
 
 VOCABULARY OF DOUBLE WORDS. 
 
 Double words not found in tliis vo(i\l)ul:iry or 
 in Websters Dictionary should be soi)iiral('d by 
 a space. 
 
 I'rofixos are in bold-faced type. 
 
 Where a suffix is preceded by a hyphen, use a 
 hy])hen ; if not, make one word. 
 
 "The rest take hyphen,'' "the rest one word," 
 means all others of the same class found in 
 Webster's Dictionary. 
 
 The abbreviations (a.), for adjective : (adv.). 
 for adverb; (n.), for noun; or (v.), for verb 
 after a word restrict the use of the word to the 
 part of speech indicated. 
 
 Words taking- the suffix "like"' should be one 
 word, unless ending in "11," when a hyphen 
 should be used, as shell-like, etc. 
 
 The elements of many double words may be 
 used separately. Observe the caution as to 
 qualifying and subject words under the heading 
 "Compound words," and do not make a com- 
 pound unless the sense requires it. 
 
 able (prefix) whackets; the rest take hyphen. 
 
 aboveboard, deck, ground, stairs; the *est take hyphen. 
 
 absent; compound all double words. 
 
 acid-proof (a.), -fast (a.) • 
 
 actino-ehemistry, -electricity; the rest one word. 
 
 acute-angled. 
 
 adderbolt, cap. fish, -footed, -split, wort. 
 
 adder's-fern, -flower, -grass, -meat, -mouth, -spear, -tongue. 
 
 addle (prefix) plot; the rest take hyphen. 
 
 adore (prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 after(prefix) -bom, -dinner, -mentioned (a.), -shine, -stamp- 
 able (a), -supper; the rest one word, except after sales. 
 
 aftmost. 
 
 agateware. 
 
 ahorseback- 
 
 aid-de-camp. 
 
 airbound(a.), -built, -drawn, -dried, -driven (a.), -dry. 
 -floated(a.), -line(a.), lock(v.), man, ohydrogen, ship, 
 -slaked, -tight, -tightness, ward, way. 
 
 alcoholimeter, meter, ometer, ometry, ophilia. 
 
 alkalimeter. 
 
— 42 — 
 
 all-around, bone, -father, -fatherhood, -fired, -firedly, good, 
 
 -hail (v.), hallow, hallownias, hallowii, heal, -might, -mouth, 
 
 -overish, -possessed, -round, seed, spice, where, work, 
 alleyway, 
 almond-eyed. 
 
 alms (prefix) ; all one word except alms fee and alms land, 
 alongships, shore side, 
 alpenglow, horn, stock, 
 altarpiece, ways, wise, 
 alto-cumulus, -relievo, stratus, 
 alumroot, 
 amidships, 
 amperemeter, 
 amperemeter, 
 anchoi'-hold. 
 angel -eyes, hood, ship, 
 angel's-trumpet. 
 
 angleberry, meter, pod, site, twitch, wing, wise, worm, 
 angle (prefix) ; all one word, except when followed by cap, 
 
 when use hyphen, 
 aniseroot. 
 ankle-cutter, jack. 
 
 antacid, arctic, eater; when meaning anti, all one word, 
 ante; all one word (unless followed by cap, when use hyphen), 
 
 except ante bellum and ante mortem, which make two words, 
 anti-icteric, -imperialism, -injunction, -trade; the rest one 
 
 word, unless followed by cay, when use hyphen, 
 anvilfaced. 
 
 any (prefix); all one word, 
 appledrane, jack, John, root, -wife, 
 aqua (prefix); all one word, 
 aqueo-igneous. 
 arc-boutant, doubleau. 
 arch, archi(prefix) ; all one word, 
 argillaceo, or argillo (prefix) take hyphen, 
 argus-eyed. 
 
 aristo; all one word, except aristo paper, 
 armchair, hole, let, pit, rack, 
 armor-bearer, -clad, -piercing, -plated, 
 arrowbeam, head, headed, leaf, root, stone, -toothed, wood, 
 
 worm. j 
 
 arteriosclerosis. I 
 
 artilleryman, ship. 
 
 ashberry, -colored, -leaved, weed, wort, 
 ashipboard. 
 
 astro (prefix) ; all one word, 
 athwart-hawse; the rest one word, 
 auto-immunization, -infection, -inoculation, -Intoxication, 
 
 -opthalmoscope, -oxidation, -sight; the rest one word, 
 autumn -spring. 
 
 avant (prefix) ; all take hyphen, 
 aweband, some, -stricken, -strike, -struck, 
 awl-shoped, wort, 
 axbreaker, fitch, hammer, man, seed, stone, tree, Unge, weed, 
 
 wort, 
 axletree. 
 aye-aye, green. 
 
— 43 
 
 B 
 
 backache, -acting, -angle, bite, biter, bitint^, -blocker, bone, 
 boned, cap, ca.st(n. ), -cast (a.), chain, door (a.). do\vn(n.), 
 tall, -fire(v.), -firingdi.), flap, -focus, fold, friend, furrow, 
 i^amnion, ground, hand, handed, bander, heel, house, jaw, 
 joint, lash, lashing, log, i)iece, i)late rack, -racket, -raking, 
 rope, saw, set, setting, settler, shift, side (the runii)), slide. 
 slider, sliding, staff, stairs(a.), stanij), stay, stick, stitch. 
 stock, strap, -strapi)e(i, string, stroke, sword, swording, 
 swordman, tack. Wiud. wash, washer, water, way, woods, 
 woodsman, word, worm, wort. 
 
 baggala, hash, -leaves, man, nut. pipe, piper, piping, reef, room, 
 wig, wigged, worm. 
 
 baggageman, -master, -smasher. 
 
 bakeboard. house, shop, stone. 
 
 balancewise. 
 
 baldcrown. -faced, head, -headed (a.), money, pate, -pated, 
 -I)atedness, rib. 
 
 haletire. wort. 
 
 ballfish. -flower, i)roof, room, stock, weed. 
 
 bandbox, ca.se, master, -shaped, string, -tailed, woik. 
 
 bandyball, -bandy, -legged, man. 
 
 bankman. side, -sided. 
 
 barbated, berry, fish, goose, keeper, maid, master, man. mote, 
 post. room, tender, way, wise, wood, -wound. 
 
 bare (pre fix ) ; all one word. 
 
 bargeboard, couple, course, man. 
 
 barkbound, ometer. 
 
 barleybigg. break, brake, -bree, corn. 
 
 barnbuiiier. stormer, storming, yard. 
 
 baseball, board, born, -bred, -burner, -court, -level(v.), man, 
 -minded, -mindedness. 
 
 basket-flower, -hilted, wood, work. 
 
 hasrelief. 
 
 bass -bar, wood. 
 
 batfish, -fives, fowl, fowler, fowling, horse man, -money, -mule, 
 wing. 
 
 bathflower, house, room, tub. 
 
 batsman, wing. 
 
 battering-ram 
 
 battle-ax, dore, stead, wise. 
 
 bawdyhouse. 
 
 baya'itler, berry, bolt, bush, gall, head, man, wood. 
 
 beachman, master. 
 
 bead-flush, house, man, roll, -ruby, work. 
 
 beadsman, woman. 
 
 beakliead, iron. 
 
 bearbane, berry, bind, bine, coot, herd, hound, -lead, skin, 
 -tongue, ward, wood, wort. 
 
 bear's-bane, -bed, -breech, -ear, -foot, -head, -paw, -thread. 
 
 bedbug, chair, chamber, clothes, cord, cover, fast, fellow, flower, 
 gown, key, -molding, pan, plate, post, f|uilt, rid, ridden, right, 
 rite, rock, room, screw, side, site, sore, spread, staff, stead, 
 stock, straw, tick, ticking, time, ward, way. 
 
 beebread, head, herd, hive, house, keeping, master, way, weed, 
 wort. 
 
 beechdrops, nut. 
 
 beefeater, head, steak, -witted, wood. 
 
44 
 
 beerhouse, pull. 
 
 beeswax, wing, winged (a.). 
 
 beetle-hrnwed, bung, head, -headed, stock, stone, weed. 
 
 beforeliaud, said, time. 
 
 behindhand, siglit. 
 
 bellhiiid, bottle, -faced, flower, hang, hanging, hou-te, man. 
 moutli, -mouthed, -shaped, -the-cat, -tongue, top|)er, ware, 
 wether, wort. 
 
 bellyache, band, blind, -bound, -god, pinch, -pinched. 
 
 Ijenchman. 
 
 beriberi. 
 
 bi -iliac, -ischiatic; the rest one word. 
 
 big-eye, -eyed, gaited, head, horn, root, thatch, wig, wigged. 
 
 billbeetle, board, broking, bug, fish, liead, hock, man, poster, 
 sticker. 
 
 billet-doux, head. 
 
 billingsgate. 
 
 billyboy, cock, hood. 
 
 bindweed, with, wood. 
 
 birdbolt, call, catcher, catching, clapper, -egg, -eyed, -foot, 
 gaze, hood, lime, -mouthed, seed, vetch, weed, -witted. 
 
 bird's-beak, -bill, -bread, -eye, -foot, -moutli, -nest(a.,v.), 
 -nesting, -pepper, -tongue. 
 
 birthday, land, less, mark, night, place, right, root, wort. 
 
 bitterbark, blain, bloom, bump, bush, head, nut, root, sweet, 
 weed, wood, worm, wort. 
 
 blackback, -backed, ball, band, belly, -bellied, berry, bird, 
 birder, Ijiiding, board, boy, -blooded, bi'east, -breasted, 
 -biowed, cai), coat, cock, -eyed, -faced, feet, fellow, -figured, 
 fin, fish, fisher, fi-ihing. foot, friar, guard, head, -headed, 
 heart, jack, lead (v.), mail, mailer, mailing, -mark, -marker, 
 meat, moor, mouth, -mouthed, neb, poll, pot, root, Salter, 
 -Sander, -seed, smith, smithing, strap, tail, -tailed, thorn, 
 tongue, tree, wash (v.), water, wood, w'oik, wort. 
 
 bladebone, -i)oint. 
 
 blameworthy. 
 
 blancmange. 
 
 bleareye, -eyed, -eyedness, -witted. 
 
 blindball, eyes, fast, fish, fold, folded, folder, -loaded, stitch, 
 story, weed, worm, -your-eyes. 
 
 blockhead, headed, headedness. house, like, ship. 
 
 bloodalp, berry, bird, -holtered, curdling, drop, flower, guilty, 
 guiltiness, guiltless, hound. Jet, letter, letting, ripe, root, 
 siied, shedder, shedding, shot, -shotten, stain, stanch, stick, 
 stone, strange, stroke, suck, sucker, sucking, thirst, thirsty, 
 thirstiness, ulf, -vascular, -warm, weed, wood, worm, wort. 
 
 bloodybones, -minded, 
 
 blowback, ball, cock, fish, fly, gun, hard, hole, line, -off, -out, 
 pipe, -through(a.), torch, tube, up(n.). 
 
 blueback, beard, bell, belled, -bellied, berry, bill, bird, 
 -black(a.), -blackness, blaw, bonnet, book, battle, breast, 
 bush, buttons, cap, coat, cup, -devilage, -devilism, -eye (bird), 
 -eyed, fin, fish, gill, gown, -green, liearts, -hot, jack, jacket, 
 joint, nose, no,ser, -pencil (v.), pointer, -ribboner, -ribbonist, 
 -sailors, -starry, stocking, stone, throat, tongue, weed, wing, 
 -winged, wood. 
 
 blunderbuss, headed. 
 
 boatbill, house, load, man, swain, -tail, woman, wright. 
 
 boatsman. 
 
— 45 — 
 
 bobcat, -cheriy, fly, sled, sleigh, stay, tail, tailed, wrii^ht, white. 
 
 hodyguaid. 
 
 bogbeiry, land, sucker, trot, trotter, trotting, wood, wort. 
 
 boil-over. 
 
 Ijoilorsmith. 
 
 boldface, faced (a.). 
 
 Iiollwonn. 
 
 bolthead, rope, strake. 
 
 bombiMOof, shell. 
 
 bon-accord, l)on, due, fire, mot. 
 
 bondholder, maid, man, slave, stone, woman. 
 
 bondsman, woman. 
 
 bone-ace, aclie, binder, dog, -dry, fish, flower, grace, set, setter, 
 
 setting, shave, shaw, wood, woik, wort, 
 bookbinder, bindery, binding, case, craft, fold, liolder, keeper, 
 
 keeping, land, -learned, lore, maker, maldng, man, maik. 
 
 marker, mate, monger, plate, press, rack, seller, selling, shelf. 
 
 shop, stack, stall, stand, store, wards, ways, wise, work, 
 
 worm, Wright, 
 bootblack, hose, jack, last, laster, leg, legger, legging, lick, 
 
 licker, maker, making, -topping, -tree, 
 borderland. 
 
 borough-iiolder, master, monger, mongering, mongery. 
 bottlehead, holder, -nest, nose, -nosed, 
 bowback, -backed, -bell, bent, -dye (v.), fin, grace, head, knot, 
 
 leg, -legged, line, man, pin, shot, sprit, staft', string, strhiged. 
 
 wood, 
 boxberry, bush, fish, haul, hauled, hauling, head, keeper, thorn, 
 
 wood, 
 brain-fag, pan, sick, sickly, sickness, stone, -tire, tree, wood, 
 
 worm, 
 brakeman. 
 brambleberry. 
 brand-new, stickle, tail, 
 brass-smith, -visaged. 
 brazen -browed, face, faced. 
 
 breadfruit, nut, root, -stitch, stuff, winner, winning, 
 breakaway (n.), ax, back, bone (fever), -circuit, down, -In, 
 
 neck, -off, -promise, stone, -up, water, 
 breastband, beam, bone, fast, height, -high (a.), hook, mark, 
 
 |)in, plate, plow, rail, roll, rope, summer, weed, wood, work, 
 breechblock, cloth, clout, loader, girdle, -loading (a.), 
 brickbat, field, fielder, kiln, layer, laying, maker, making, 
 
 -nogged(a.), setter, -timber (tree), wise, work, yard. 
 bride, brides ( prefi.xes) : all one word. 
 
 bridoet)oard, head, man, master, pot, tree, -ward (adv.), water, 
 bridle-wise. 
 
 bristle-pointed, tail, wort, 
 broadax, bill, -t)ottomed, brim, -brimmed, east, cloth, -faced, 
 
 gauge, -headed, horn, -horned, leaf, -leafed, -leaved (a.), 
 
 man, -minded(a.), mindedness, moutli, piece, share, sheet, 
 
 side, -spoken, spread, -spreading, sword, throat, wise, 
 bromobenzine, borate, gelatin, iodism, mania, picrin, 
 broncho-pneumonia; the rest one word, 
 brooklime, side, weed, 
 brotherliood, -hi-law, wort, 
 browbeat, beater, bound, post, 
 brownbacb, stone, ware, wort. 
 
— 46 
 
 brushnian, -tailed, -toiij^ued, wood, wnik. 
 
 buckheny, hoard, bush, eye, -eyed, horn, hound, jump, juinijer, 
 
 plate, i)ot, ram, saw, shot, skin, stall, stay, tail, thorn, 
 
 tooth, wagon, wash, washer, wheat, wheater. 
 bucks-horn, 
 buft'erhead. 
 
 bug (prefix) ; all one word, 
 built -up (a.), 
 bulkhead, 
 bullbeggar, berry, comber, dog, doze, dozer, faced, feast, fighter, 
 
 fighting, finch, fincher, fist, foot, frog, head, headed, neck, 
 
 -necked, nose, nut, pate, -poll, pout, -roarer, -rout, rush, weed, 
 
 whack, wort, 
 bullethead, headedness, -proof (a.), 
 bull's-eye, -eyed, -foot, -head, -heart, -nose, 
 bumblebee, berry, foot, kite, puppy, 
 bumboat, wood, 
 bunch-backed, berry, flower, 
 bunghole. 
 bushbeater, fighter, fighting, hammer, -harrow (v.), house, man, 
 
 ranger, -tailed, whack, whacker, whacking, wood, 
 bushelman, woman, 
 businesslike, likeness, 
 busybody, 
 butterball. bill, box, bump, bur, cup, -fingered, -fingers, fish, 
 
 flip, flour, flower, fly, head, jag, -leaves, man, milk, nut, root, 
 
 scotch, toothed (a.), weed, -wife, worker, wort, 
 buttonball, bur, bush, hold, holder, hole, holer, hook, mold, 
 
 weed, wood, 
 by (prefix), gone, hand, name (v.), past, path, play, road, 
 
 stander, time, way, word, work; the rest take hyphen. 
 
 cabman, urn. 
 
 cabinetmaker, making, work. 
 
 cable-laid (a.), way. 
 
 cakehouse, walk, walker. 
 
 calfkill, skin. 
 
 calf's-foot, -head, -snout (plants). 
 
 cam el's -foot (flower), -hair (a.). 
 
 campfight, master, shed(v.), shedding, sheeting, shooting, shot, 
 shuting, shutting, ward, wards. 
 
 cancer-root, weed, wort. 
 
 candleball, beam, berry, bomb, fish, holder, light, lighter, light- 
 ing, nut, pin, power, rent, shrift, stick, waster, wasting, 
 wick, wood. 
 
 candytuft. 
 
 canebrake. 
 
 cankerberry, eat (v.), fret, -root, weed, worm, wort. 
 
 canoewood. 
 
 canvasback. 
 
 cap-a-pie, case, sheaf, shore, stone. 
 
 cargoose, load, lock, man. 
 
 cardboard, case. 
 
 caretaker, taking, worn. 
 
 carnal -minded, -mindedness. 
 
 carpetl)ag, bagger, bagging, monger, way, weed. 
 
 carriageway. 
 
— 47 — 
 
 I cilirioii-flower. 
 
 ( carrottop, weed. 
 
 H cari-yall. 
 
 H cartload, man, ware, way, whip (v.), wriglit. 
 
 fi case-bay, -bearer, harden, hardened, hardening, mate, mated, 
 
 J weed, worm. 
 
 J castaway (n.), -iron(a.), -off(a.,n.), -weld(v.). 
 
 i castle-builder, -building, -built, -guard, -ward, 
 catheam, berry, bird, t)oat, call, -choi), -eyed, fall, fish, footed, 
 gut, -hammed, harping, -haw, head, -hole, hood, -in-clover, 
 J -keys, -locks, mint, -o-nine-tails, piece, pipe, -rigged, skin, 
 \ ste|). stick, stitch, -tail, -whistles, -witted. wood. word. 
 \ catchall, foy, i)eiiny, plate, pole, pool, water, weight, word. 
 ] work. 
 
 I eater-cornered, -cousin. 
 
 ) cat's-daw, -ear, -eye, -foot, -grass, -keys, milk, -paw, -tail. 
 ! cattlegate, man. 
 
 causeway, wayed, waying. 
 
 cavalryman. 
 
 cave -in. 
 
 cedarware. 
 
 cellarway. 
 
 centerhit, board, -fire (a.), piece, -second (a.). 
 
 centre (prefix), -acinar; the rest one word. 
 
 cerebro (prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 cesspipe, pit, pool. 
 
 chainman, smith, wale, work. 
 
 chalkcutter, plate, stone. 
 
 chambermaid. 
 
 chance-medley. 
 
 chapbook, fallen, fallenly, man, woman. 
 
 charterhouse. 
 
 charwoman. 
 
 chatterbag, basket, box, 
 
 cheap-jack, -John. 
 
 checkbird, hock, man, mate, rein, road, roar, roll, row, rowed, 
 rower, stone, strap, string, weigher, weighman, work. 
 
 checkerberry, board, wise, work. 
 
 cheesebowl, cake, cloth, lip, monger, paring, wood. 
 
 cherry-pie, -wood. 
 
 chessboard, m<in. tree. 
 
 chickore, -pea, stone, weed, wheat. 
 
 chickenberry, -breasted, -fighters, -hearted, -heartedly, -hearted- 
 ness, weed, wort. 
 
 chief-justice.ship. 
 
 chiggerweed. 
 
 childbearing, bed, birth, crowing, ridden, ward, wife. 
 
 chinaware. 
 
 chloralamide, imide. 
 
 chockahlock, -full (a.). 
 
 choirmaster, wise. 
 
 chokeberry, bore, cherry, strap, weed, wort. 
 
 chopboat, -cherry, -chop, fallen, house, -nut, stick. 
 
 chowchow. 
 
 Christmastide. 
 
 chrome (prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 chrono (prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 chucklehead, headed. 
 
— 48 — 
 
 church-ale, -bench, -brooms, goer, going, grith, man, -scot, 
 ward, warden, way, woman, yard. 
 
 circum (prefix) ; all one word, unless followed by cap, when 
 use hyphen. 
 
 cirrobranchiata, -cumular, -cumulative, -cuniulous(a.), -cumu- 
 lus (n.), -filum, -macula, -nebula, stomatous, -strative, 
 -stratus, -velum. 
 
 cis (prefix); all one word, unless followed by cap. 
 
 citra (prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 city-commonwealth, -state. 
 
 clambake, cracker, shell. 
 
 clapboard, dish, mat, net, trap, wort. 
 
 class-fellow, man, mate, room. 
 
 claybank, weed. 
 
 clean -bred, -cut, -fingered, -handed, -handedness, -limbed, -lived, 
 skins, -limbered, -up. 
 
 clear-t)oled, cole, -cut, -eyed, -headed, -headedness, -seeing, 
 -sighted, -sightedness, skins (n.), starch, starcher, story, weed, 
 wing. 
 
 cleft-footed, graft. 
 
 cliffsman. 
 
 clincherbuilt. 
 
 clingfish, stone. 
 
 clinker-built. 
 
 clipi)er-built. 
 
 cloakroom. 
 
 clockbird, face, wise, work, worked. 
 
 clodhopper, hopping, pate, pated. 
 
 close (prefix) fisted; the rest take hyphen. 
 
 clotheshorse, line, pin, press. 
 
 cloudberry, -built, -biu'st, -capped, -compeller, -compelling, 
 land, -ring, scape. 
 
 cloven-footed, -hoofed. 
 
 clove-root. 
 
 clover-sick, -sictoiess. 
 
 clubfist, fisted, foot, footed, hand, haul, house, link, man, 
 riser, room, root, -rush, -shaped. 
 
 CO (prefix) -allied, -ally, -altitude, -creator, -creditor, -curator, 
 -debtor, -directional (a.), -love, -meddle: the rest one word. 
 
 coachfellow, man, smith, whip, wood, wi'ight. 
 
 coal-black, fish, fitter, goose, hole, mouse, pit, -whipper, -whip- 
 ping. 
 
 coarse-grained, -grainedness. 
 
 coast-lining, man, ward, ways, wise. 
 
 cobblestone. 
 
 cobcab, head, loaf, nut, stone, web, webby, work. worm. 
 
 cock-a-doodle-doo, -a-hoop, arouse, bill, boat, brain, cliafer, 
 crow, -crower, crowing, eye, eyed, fight, figliting, head, horse, 
 -laird, light, loft, master, match, nate, pit, roach, shot, shy, 
 -sparrowish, spur, -stone, -stride, sure, sureness, tail, -tailed, 
 -tlirnpi)led, -throwing, up, web, weed. 
 
 cockle-bread, bur, shell, -wife. 
 
 cockscnmt), combed, foot, head. 
 
 codbait, fisli, fisiiery, piece, pitchings, ware, worm. 
 
 codshead. 
 
 coffeeliouse, man, pot, room, 
 
 cofferdam, work. 
 
 cogwheel, wood, 
 
— 40 — 
 
 cold-blooded, -bloodedly. -bloodediiess, -drawn, -drawing, finch, 
 -hammer (v.), -hammered, -hearted, -lieartedly. -heartedness, 
 -roll, -rolled(v.), -short (a.), -shortness, -shot(a.), -slioid- 
 der(v.), -shut (a.). 
 
 color-hliiui (a.), nian. 
 
 combbroaeh, -brush, -shaped. 
 
 come-along, -at-able, -at-ableness, -at-ability, back, down, -off, 
 -outer. 
 
 commonplace, weal, wealth, wealth's-nian. 
 
 compaiiionway. 
 
 compass-headed (a.) . 
 
 coneflower. head, -ui-cone, -nose, pate. 
 
 contra-;uithmetical, -debt; the rest one word. 
 
 cookbook, house, maid, room, shop, stove. 
 
 cool-headed, -headedness, house (horticulture), weed, wort. 
 
 copemate, stone. 
 
 copper-belly, -bottomed, -faced, -fastened, head, headism, -nic- 
 kel, nose, -nosed, plate, smith, tail, ware, wing, worm. 
 
 copsewood, wooded. 
 
 copyhold(n.), holder, right, rightable, righter. 
 
 coral-and-pearl, -bells, berry, -fern, flower, -gem, -rag, -red (a.), 
 root, wort. 
 
 cordleaf, wood. 
 
 corded-up(a.). 
 
 corkscrew, wing, wood. 
 
 corkscrew-flower, -plant. 
 
 corn-beads, bell, bind, -binks, bole, brash, cob, -cracker, crib, 
 cutter, cutting, dodger, field, floor, flower, land, loft, pipe, 
 root, stalk, starch, stone. 
 
 cornerbind, cap, wise. 
 
 costermonger. 
 
 cottonmouth, seed (a.), tail, weed, wood. 
 
 coughroot, weed, wort. 
 
 councilman, men. 
 
 counter (prefix) -courant, -reformation, -remonstrant, -revolu- 
 tion, revolutionary, -revolutionist, -revolutionize, -roll; the 
 rest one word. 
 
 countinghouse, room. 
 
 country-base, -dance, man, seat, side, woman. 
 
 court-baron, bred, craft, house, leet, man, mantle, -martial, 
 noil, -plaster, ship, yard. 
 
 cousin-german. 
 
 coverlet, lid, -point, side. 
 
 cowbane, bell, berry, bind, bird, blakes, boy, catcher, -crackers, 
 -fat, fish, gait, gate, girl, hage, heart, hearted, heel, herb, 
 herd, hide, -hitch, -hocked, itch, leech, leeching, lick, man, 
 -mumble, pea, pen, -pilot, -plant, pox, -puncher, quake, 
 -rattle, skin, slip, slipped, -tail, tongue, weed, wheat. 
 
 coxcomb (a fop), swain. 
 
 crabcatcher, -eater, -eating, -faced, hole, sidle (v.), stick, 
 weed, wise, wood, -yaws. 
 
 crab's-claw, -eye, -stone. 
 
 crackajack, brain, -brained, jaw, -loo, -the-whip(n.). 
 
 cracksman. 
 
 craftsman, manship, master. 
 
 cram-full. 
 
 craw-craw, fish. 
 
 creamcake, -colored, cups, -faced, -sacs, -slice, 
 
 4—19453 
 
— 50 — 
 
 crewelwork. 
 
 crookback, backed, bill, neck. 
 
 crooked-foot. 
 
 crop-ear, -eared, -full, -headed, weed. 
 
 cross-aimed, band, -banded, bar, beak, beam, -bearer, -bedded, 
 belt, -beiK'li, -benched, -benchertness, -bencher, -Idas, -biased. 
 bill(zoolot;y), -bind, bolt, -bond(v.), bones, bow, bow- 
 man, bred, breed, -bun, -buttock, -buttocker, -channel, 
 -church, -compound (a.), -country, -crosslet, -curve, cut, 
 cutter, cutting, -examination, -examine, -examiner, -eye, 
 -eyed, -face, -feed, -fertilize, -fertilizable, -fertilization, 
 -filing, -fire (v.), fish, flow, flower, -fox, -garnet, -grained, 
 -grainedness, hackle, hand, -handed, -handled, hatch, hatcher, 
 hatching, haul, head, -headed, -hilted, -interrogate, -interro- 
 gation, -interrogatory, jack, -laminated, legs, -legged, -leg- 
 gedness, -lift, -light, -lighted, line, -locking, -lots, -mate, 
 over, patch, -pawl, -peen, piece, -plow, -point (v.), -poUen- 
 ize, -pollinate, -pollination, -purpose, -question, -question- 
 able, -reading, -refer, road, row, ruff, -spale, -staff, -stitch, 
 -stone, -stratified, -stratification, tail, tie, -tinning, toes, 
 tree, walk, way, weed, week, wise, wort. 
 
 crowbar, bell, berry, flower, foot, footed, keeper, -quill, -silk, 
 -soap, step, stepped, stone, toe. 
 
 crow's bill, -foot(n.). 
 
 crownbeard, land, piece, -post, work. 
 
 crypto (prefix) -double; the rest one word, unless followed b; 
 cap, when use hyphen. 
 
 cubby-hole, -house, yew. 
 
 cuckoo-babies, -bread, bud, -flower, -fool, -maid, -maide; 
 -mate, -meat, pint, pintle, -shoe, -sour. 
 
 cuckoo's-eye, -fool, -maid, -maiden, -mate, -meat, -sandy, -sour, 
 
 cumu-ciiTo-stratus. 
 
 cumulo-ciiTus, -nimbus, -stratus. 
 
 cupbearer, board, flower, -headed (a.), -marker, meal, -ros 
 seed, stone. 
 
 curb-sending, -signaling, stone. 
 
 cure-all. 
 
 curlyhead, -pate, -paled. 
 
 currycomb. 
 
 customhouse, -made. 
 
 cutaway, -grass, -in, lips, -off, -out, -paper, -tail, throat, 
 -toothed, -under, -up, water, weed, work, worm. 
 
 dairymaid, man, woman. 
 
 dapple-bay, -gray. 
 
 dareall, -devil, -deviltry. 
 
 dashboard, plate, pot, wheel. 
 
 daughter-in-law. 
 
 dayberry, book, break, -coal, dawn, dream, dreamer, flower, Qy, 
 house, light, lighted, long, man, mare, -peep, shine, 5ii)rin>^ 
 -star, tale, taler, tide, time, woman, work, writ. 
 
 dead-alive, -and-alive, -alivism, beat (a.) (physics), bev:^(a.), 
 -bom, -bright, -color, -dipped, -dipping, -drunk(a.), -orunk- 
 enness, eye, fall, head, -hearted, -heartedly, -heat, -beater, 
 house, latch, light, lock, man, melt, -roasted, -stroke, 
 -tongue (n.), -weight, wood, wort. 
 
 deaf-dumb, -dumbness, -mute, -muteness, -mutism. 
 
— 51 — 
 
 dearborn, -housht. 
 
 deathht'd, blow. day. -nf-maii(ii.). -struck, watch. 
 
 (leatlismaii. 
 
 (Icatli's-licad. 
 
 deikle-edi^cd. 
 
 deep lirowcd. -dyed, -grown, -laid, -moiitlied. -piled, -rooted, 
 -rootedness. -sea. -seated, -set, -sinker, -waisted. 
 
 deerherry, -foot. -hair. herd. horn, honiid, -neck, skin, stalker, 
 stalking;, -tonj^ue. weed, wood. 
 
 deer's-liair, -milk, -tongue. 
 
 delftware. 
 
 demi-jour, -relief, -relievo, -tasse; the rest one word. 
 
 desseit-spoonful. 
 
 devil-devil, -diver. -dodi?er, fish, -may-care, wood. 
 
 devirs-a|)ron, -bit, -bite, -bones, -candlestick, -claw, -club, 
 -coadiliorse. -coachwlieel, -currycomb, -ear, -eye, -fingers, 
 -garter, -grandmother, -grip, -guts, -hair, -hand, -liorn, -milk. 
 -l)aintbrush. -|)itchfoik->, -plague, -root, -shoestrings, -snuff- 
 box, -stinkpot, -tether, -tongue, -trumpet, -walking-stick. 
 
 dew-beater, berry, claw, cup, drop, fall, lap, lapiied, rot, worm. 
 
 diamond-back, -backed, -i)oint(a.), -shaped. 
 
 dicebox, play. 
 
 die-away (a.), -back, -hard, sinker, sinking, -s(iuare, stock. 
 
 dike-hopper, -louper, reeve. 
 
 dillydally, dallier. 
 
 dim-sighted, -sightedness. 
 
 diner-out. 
 
 dingdong, -dong(adv.). 
 
 dingle-bird, dangle. 
 
 direct-acting, -action, -connected, -coupled. 
 
 dirt-cheap. 
 
 dishcloth, -faced, -mustard, rag, washer, water. 
 
 ditty-bag. -box. 
 
 do-all. -little, -naught, -nothing, -nothiiigism, -nothingness. 
 
 dock- walloper, yard. * 
 
 doe-bird, skin. 
 
 dogijane, -banner, berry, -blow, bolt, bur, cart, -cheap, 
 -day (a.), -draw, -ear, -eared, -faced, fall, fish, -fisher, -gone, 
 -goned, -headed (a.), -hearted, hole, -leg, -legged, mouth, 
 -rose, shore, skin, sleep, stone, -tail (a.), tie. -toes, 
 tooth (a.), trick, trot, vane, watch, -weary, whiijper, wood. 
 
 dollarfish. 
 
 doomsbook. day, man. 
 
 doorbell. Iirand. case, cheek, fi'ame, keeper, mat, nail, plate, 
 post, sill, step, stone, stop, way, weed, yard. 
 
 doubleganger, tree; the rest take hyphen, except double entente. 
 
 dough-baked, -bird, boy, face, -faced, faceism. nut. 
 
 dove-colored, cot, cote, -dock, -eyed, house, tail, tailed, taller. 
 
 dove's-foot. 
 
 downbeard, cast, easily, castness, come, comer, -draw, -drug, -east, 
 -easter, fall, fallen, falling, flow, haul, hearted, heartedly, 
 heartedness, hill, land, -lie, money, most, pour, right, 
 rightly, rightiiess, rush, set, share, shoot, side, sitting, 
 stairs, stream, take, throw-, thrown, trod, trodden, ward, 
 waidly, wardness, way, weed, weigh. 
 
 draft board. 
 
 draftsman. 
 
 dragbar, bolt, hound, man, net, rope, -saw, .staff. 
 
52 — 
 
 dratjonhead, wort. 
 
 dragon 's-cliiw, -mouth, -skin, -tongue, -wort. 
 
 tlraini)i|)e, tile. 
 
 dramst'llcr, shop. 
 
 draw-aicii, arm, hack, liar, l)ays, heam, hench, holt, hoic, boy, 
 
 hii(iji;i', cut, dock, file, -filiiis, Kate, gear, gloves, head, horse, 
 
 knife, knot, link, loom, net, plate, rod, shave, sheet, spring, 
 
 stop, tongs, tube, -water, -well(n.). 
 di'awing-room. 
 drayman. 
 
 dread-bolted, naught, 
 dreamland, world, 
 dredgeman. 
 
 dressmaker, makership, makery, making, 
 driftbolt, piece, pin, way, weed, wind, wood, 
 drillmaster, stock. 
 
 driveboat, bolt, cap, head, pipe, screw, way, well, wheel, 
 dropberry, -flower, -flue, -forge (v.), head, -kick, -kicker, -light, 
 
 -out, seed, worm, wort, 
 drumbeat, fish, head, skin, stick, wood. 
 dry-as-dust(a.), -beat, -boned, -bones (a.), -clean, -cleanse, 
 
 -cure, -dock(v.), -eyed, -grind, -grinder, nurse (v.), -paved, 
 
 -paving, -rot, -rub, -salt (v.), salter, saltery, -shave, -shod, 
 
 -stone, 
 duckbill, -billed, -footed, -legged, meat, stone, weed, wing, 
 duebill. 
 dutjout, way. 
 
 dullhead; adjectives take hyphen, 
 dumb-bell, -waiter, 
 dunderhead, headed, pate, 
 dungfork, heap, hill, hilly, meer. 
 dustbin, brush, -devil, man, pan, plate. 
 Dutchman's-breeches, -pipe (plants) . 
 dyehouse, -leaves, stone, stuff, ware, weed, wood, 
 dynamo (prefix) -electric,* -electrical. 
 
 eagle-eyed, -sighted, stone, -winged, wood. 
 
 earache, bob, -brisk, cap, cockle, drop, drum, lap, -leaved, 
 
 lock, mark, -minded, -mindedness, pick, pierce, piercer, reach, 
 
 ring, screw, shot, sore, -splitting, tab, wax, wig, wiggy (a.). 
 
 wigginess(n.), witness, wort, 
 earthbag, -ball, bank, board, born, -bound, bred, -club, drake, 
 
 fall, fast, light, nut, pea, quake, shock, star, tongue, wolf, 
 
 work, worm, 
 earthen-hearted, ware, 
 earthly-minded, -mindedness, -wise. 
 Eastertide, 
 eastbound (also northbound, southbound, westbound), -insular, 
 
 -windy, 
 easy-chair, -going, 
 eavesdrop, dropper, dropping, 
 edgebone, stone, shot, ways, weed, wise, 
 eel -back, buck, fare, fish, grass, mother, pot, pout, skin, spear, 
 
 waie, worm, 
 egg-apple, -bound, eater, -eating(a.), nog, -peg, plant, -shaped, 
 
 shell, wife, 
 egotheism. 
 
— 53 — 
 
 eightfoil, fold, score, -S(iuare. 
 
 elbowl)oai(l, chair, room. 
 
 elderberry, liooil, man, woman, wort. 
 
 electro-analysis, -engrave, -eiit^raviiig, -etching; the rest one 
 word, exce|)t electro galvanized. 
 
 elephant's-car. -foot, -liead(i)lants). 
 
 elputliero(i)refix) ; all one word. 
 
 elsewhere, wliither, wise. 
 
 embryologic, logical, logically, plastic. 
 
 end-all, game, -grain (a.), long, most, -organ, -stopped, -stop- 
 ping, ways, wise. 
 
 engineman, -sized, -turned, -turner, -type (a.). 
 
 entryman, way. 
 
 erelong, now, while. 
 
 erstwiiile. 
 
 evenclose, down, fall, glome, hand, -handed, minded, song, tide. 
 
 evening-snow, -song. 
 
 everblooming, during, glade, green, lasting, lastingly, lastingness, 
 living, more. 
 
 everybody, day (a.), how, one (pronoun) , thing, when, whence, 
 wliere, whither. 
 
 evildoer, -eyed, -favored, -minded, -mindedness, -starred. 
 
 eweganged, necked. 
 
 ex (prefix) (for former condition or office held) ; all take hyphen. 
 
 ex officio. 
 
 ex-official, -voto. 
 
 expressman. 
 
 extra (prefix) -alimentary, -analogical, -articular, -atmospheric, 
 -axillar, -axillary, -embryonic, -enteric, -inductive, -intellec- 
 tual, -ocular, -official, -red, -uterine; tlie rest one word. 
 
 eyeball, balm, bar, beam, bolt, bridled (a.), briglit, biow, cup, 
 drop, flap, glance, glass, hole, lasli, lens, less, lid, marked, 
 -minded, -mindedness, piece, pit, point, reach, root, seed, 
 senant. sener, service, shot, sight, sore, -splice, spot, 
 -spotted, stalk, stone, strain, string, tooth, waiter, wash, 
 water, wink, winker, witness, wort. 
 
 face-arbor, -bedded, -harden, plate, wise, work. 
 
 facsimile. 
 
 fag-end. 
 
 faint-heart, -hearted, -heartedly, -heartedness, -run. 
 
 fair-days (n.), -faced, -grass, ground, -haired, -lead, -leader, 
 
 -leading, -minded, -mindedness, -natured, -spoken, way, 
 
 -weather (a.), 
 fairyliood, land, like. ■ 
 
 failage, -back, -down, fish, -ti'ap, way. 
 false-iieartedness; adjectives take hyphen, 
 fan-crested, dangle, fare, fish, flower, foot, liglit, -berved, tail, 
 
 -tailed, -tan, -veined, -work, wort, 
 fancy-free, -loose, -man, -sick, -woman, woik. 
 far-away, -come, -fetched, -foith, -gone, -off, -reaching, seeing, 
 
 -siglit, sighted, sightedly, sightedness. 
 farmhold, house, stead, steading, yard, 
 fashion-monger, -monging. 
 fasthold, land. 
 
— o4 — 
 
 fatbiuk, l)iid, -brained, -faced, head, -headed, -headediiess, -lean, 
 -witted. wood. 
 
 father-ill-law, land, -lasher. 
 
 faultfinder, finduig. 
 
 fawn-colored. 
 
 feariiansiht. 
 
 featherbird, bone, i)rain, brained, edge, edjied, few, foil, -footed, 
 head, -headed, -heeled, man, i)ated, -staff, stitch, tongue (v.), 
 top, -veined, -weed, weight, -weighted, wing, woik, worker. 
 
 feeble-minded, -mindedly, -mindedness. 
 
 feliowcraft, feel, ship. 
 
 felo-de-se. 
 
 fernbird, brake, gale, leaf, shaw, wort. 
 
 ferro(piefix) ; all one word. 
 
 ferryboat, -flat, house, man, -master. 
 
 fetterbush, lock. 
 
 feverbush, few, root, -trap, twig, weed. 
 
 fiber-faced. 
 
 fil)roiis-rooted. 
 
 fiddle-back, deedee, -faced, -faddle, -faddler, -shaped, stick, 
 string, wood. 
 
 field-cornet, fare, piece, work (military). 
 
 fighting-cock. 
 
 fitjure-foiir(trap), head, headless, headship. 
 
 fig worm, wort. 
 
 finback, fish, foot, -footed, scale, -spined, -toed. 
 
 fine-ax, -bore, draw, di"awn, -headed, spun, -still (n.), still (v.), 
 stiller, top. 
 
 finger-berry, lireadth, smith, stone. 
 
 firearm, armed, back, ball, l)ird, board, bolt, Ijolted, bote, boot, 
 l)rand, lirat, tireak, coat, -crack (v.), c.racl<cr, crest, dog, 
 drake, dragon, -eyed, fang, -fanged, fish, flame, flaught, 
 flirt, fly, guard, -iiot, -hunt, -leaves, light, lock, man, 
 master, -new, i)lace, proof, proofing, -raiser, -raising, room, 
 side, stone, tail, -tailed, top, warden, weed, wood, work, 
 worm. 
 
 first-l)orn(a.) , -cla.ss(a.), -foot, -hand, ship, -rate, -rater. 
 
 fishback, -Ijellied, bolt, bone, -culturist, eye, -fag. garth, gig, 
 hook, -joint (v.), line, man, monger, mouth, plate, pond, 
 pool, pound, skin, tail, way, weir, wife, woman, wood, works, 
 woiker, worm. 
 
 five-corners (i)lant) , -finger, fold, -leaf, leaved, -lined, pence, 
 I)enny, score, -siiooter, -sisters (plant), some, -twenty. 
 
 flagman, pole, root, ship, staff, stone, worm. 
 
 flame-colored, flower, -of-the-woods. 
 
 flannel-leaf, mouth. 
 
 flapdragon, -eared, jack, -moutlied. 
 
 flarel)ack. -out, -up. 
 
 flashboard, -light (a.), monger, jian. 
 
 flatboat, liottomdi.), -bottomed, cap. -compounded, fi-h. 
 -footed, -footedly, -footedncss, head (a.), -headed, iron, 
 land, man, -minded, -nosed, -to|), ware, ways, wise, weed, 
 woods, worm. 
 
 flaxi)usii, -i)olled, seed, -star, tail, weed, wort. 
 
 fieal)ane, bite, tjitten, -dock, lugged, seed, weed, wood, wort. 
 
 fleet-foot, -footed. 
 
 flesh-colored, -fallen, hook, pot. 
 
 flimflam, flammer. 
 
55 
 
 flint-heart (>(1, lock, ware, wood. 
 
 flip-flap, -flop, jacJ?. 
 
 floatl)oar(l. -feed (a.), man, stone. 
 
 flockiiian, master, owner, wise. 
 
 floodeoek, t;ate, mark. 
 
 flooreloth. head, walker, wise. 
 
 flower-de-luce, pot. 
 
 fiuework. 
 
 fluid-compressed (a.). 
 
 flukewor, wort. 
 
 fluor( prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 flushboard. 
 
 flute-douce, like, mouth, work. 
 
 flyawa.vfa.). back, bane, -bitten, blow(n.), blown, boat, boy, 
 -by-night, catcher, -catching, eater, fish, -fisher, -fisherman, 
 flap, flapi)er, leaf, man, speck, tail, trap, -up-tlie-creek, 
 wheel, wort. 
 
 foambow, flower. 
 
 fotjbow, dog, eater, fmit, horn, -logged, man. 
 
 folkfree, liuid, lore, moot, mote, right. 
 
 foodstuffs. 
 
 fool fish, hardihood, hardiness, hardy, proof, ship. 
 
 foolscap. 
 
 football, bailer, ballist, board, boy, breadth, bridge, cloth, 
 -drop, fall, fight, gang, hanger, gear, halt, hill, hold, -length, 
 licker, lights, lining, lock, -loose, man, mark, note, pace, 
 pad, path, pick, plate, -pound, -pound-second, -side, sore, 
 stalk, stall, step, stick, stock, stone, stool, -sugar, wall, walk, 
 way, wear, work, worm, worn. 
 
 forasmuch, ever, sooth, spend, swear. 
 
 fore (prefix) -adapt, -and-aft, -and-after, -announce, -answer, 
 -being, -bemoan, -bespeak, -bless, board, -bowels, -bowline, 
 -conclude, -elder, -fit, -girth, -glide, -gut, -horse, -imagine, 
 -instruct, -intend, -misgiving, -sheet, -tenant, -tooth, 
 -topgallant, -topmii^t, -topsail, -word; the rest one word, 
 except the following which are two words: bay, bow, cabin, 
 caddie, companion, eccentric, edge, end, part, pillow, plane, 
 quarter, sight (of a gun). 
 
 forget-me-not. 
 
 forkbeard, head, tail, -tailed. 
 
 forth (prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 fortune-hunting, -telling (a.). 
 
 foul-mouthed, -spoken. 
 
 fouiitainjiead. 
 
 four-ball, -cant, -centered, -colored, 
 sional, -eyed, -eyes, fold, -foot, 
 -hander, -horned, -horse, -horsed. 
 
 -cornered, 
 -footed, 
 -in-hand, ■ 
 -oared, -o'clock, -part, pence, penny, -post. 
 
 -cycle, 
 -hand, 
 legged, 
 -posted. 
 
 pounder, score, some, sciuare, -strand, -stranded, 
 
 -way, -went, -wheel, -wheeled, -wheeler, 
 fowl foot, 
 foxbane, berry, feet, finger, fish, 
 
 hunt (v.), -hunting, like, shi|), tail, 
 framework, 
 frank-chase, -fee, -ferm, -hearted, 
 
 incensed, marriage, pledge, -tenant, 
 
 -dimen- 
 
 handed, 
 
 masted, 
 
 poster. 
 
 -toes, -tooth. 
 
 -furred, glove, 
 tailed, tongue. 
 
 hound, 
 wood. 
 
 -heartedness, incense, 
 tenement, -tenure. 
 
— 5G — 
 
 freeboard, boot (v.), booter, booting, -bom, -foi-all, -hand, 
 -handed, -hearted, -heartedly, -heartedness, hold, holder, 
 holding, -lance, -living, -loving, man, martin, mason, masonic, 
 masonry, -milling, -minded, -tjuarter, -quarterer, -soil, 
 -soiler, spoken, stone, -swimming, -swimmer, -tailed, thinker, 
 thinking, -tongiied, -trading, wheel, wheeler, will (a.), 
 -willed, -wilier, woman. 
 
 freedman, woman. 
 
 freshman, woman, -water (a.). 
 
 fretwork. 
 
 frogbit, -eye, fish, foot, hopper, land, leaf, mouth, stool. 
 
 frontiersman. 
 
 frostbird, bite, -blite, bow, fish, flower, itch, -nail (v.), root, 
 weed, woik. 
 
 froufrou. 
 
 fruitstalk. 
 
 fugleman. 
 
 full; adjectives and adverbs take the hyphen. 
 
 fundholder, monger, mongering. 
 
 furrow-faced. 
 
 gableboard. 
 
 gadabout, bee, bush, fly, man, wall. 
 
 gaff-topsail. 
 
 gag-check (v.), -reined, root. 
 
 gainsay, sayer, twist. 
 
 gallbush, flower, fly, nut, stone, weed, -wind, wort. 
 
 galley-bird, man, -west, worm. 
 
 galvaiio(prefbc) ; all one word. 
 
 gameball, cast, cock, keeper. 
 
 gaiujboard, gang, master, plank, tide, way. 
 
 gape-gaze, seed, worm. 
 
 garbill, board, fish. 
 
 gas-fired, light, lighting, lighter, man, -tight (a.). 
 
 gastro (prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 gateiiouse, keeper, man, post, ward, way, wise. 
 
 gelatine-bromide, -chloride. 
 
 gentleliood, folk, -hearted, man, woman. 
 
 get-at-able, -away, -off, -up 
 
 giddyberry, -head, headed, -paced. 
 
 gill-flirt, -flirting, -hooter, house, -netter, -overground, -run. 
 
 gilt-edge, edged, head, tail. 
 
 gim crack, crackery. 
 
 gimleteyed(a.). 
 
 ginger-beery (a.), bread, leaf, nut, root, snap, -woik, wort, 
 
 ginhouse, shop, -spinner. 
 
 give-and-take, -away. 
 
 glass-faced, -glazed, house, maker, man, -paper(v. ), -rope, 
 
 ware, weed, work, worker, worm, wort, 
 gleeman, maiden, woman, 
 globefish, flower, -trotter, -trotting, 
 glowfly, lamp, worm, 
 gluepot. 
 go-ahead, -as-you-please, bang, bar, -between, -by, cart, -devil, 
 
 down, -off. 
 
57 — 
 
 goatbeard, bush, drunk, fisli, lieid, -kneed, -pepper, root, skin, 
 
 stone, sucker, weed, 
 goatsljane. beard, eye, foot. 
 
 goat's-hair. -head, -horn, -leaf, -rue, -thorn, -wheat, 
 godchild, daut;hter, father, head, mother, parent, send, wit. 
 God-fearing, -man, speed, ward (a.), 
 goggle-eye, -eyed, 
 goldbeater, beating, -bloom, -brick(v.), bug, -chain, cran, 
 
 crest, -cup, -filled, finch, finny, fish, -liammer. -laced, 
 
 -of-pleasure, seed, -shrub, smith, smithery, sj)iiik, stone, 
 
 thread, tit. weed, work, worker, 
 golden -i)anded, -crested, -crowned, -eye, -eyed, hair, head, knop. 
 
 locks, -mouthed, pert, rod, seal, -spoon, wing, winged. 
 good-by, -fellowship, -humored, -humoredly, -looking, man, 
 
 -natured, -naturedly, -tempered, wife, 
 goody-good, -goody, -goodyism. 
 goose-l)eak, berry, bill, fish, fleshy, foot, herd, house, neck, 
 
 necked (a.), -rumped, weed, wheat, wing, winged. 
 gospel-iike(adv.), -true, 
 grab-all, hook, 
 grain -burnt, -cut, field, 
 grandaun-t, child, daughter, dad, daddy, -ducal, father, fatherly. 
 
 ma. mamma, mother, motherly, nephew, niece, pa, papa, 
 
 parent, sire, son. uncle, 
 grapeflower, root, shot, stone, vine, wort, 
 grapho (prefix) ; all one word, 
 grasschat, cut, cutter, flower, -green, -grown, hopjier, land, man, 
 
 nut, plat, work, worker, 
 graveclothes, digger, stone, yard, 
 gravel-blind, root, stone, weed, 
 grayback, beard, coat, fish, fly, head, pate, stone, wacke, 
 
 wether, 
 greasebush, fish, horn, wood, 
 great-aunt, -bellied, -circle (a.), coat, -eyed, finch, fish(n.), 
 
 gage, gill, grocer, grocery, head, heart, bide, horn, house, 
 
 room, -salted, sand, sauce (plant) , shank, sick(a.), sickness, 
 
 side, stick, stone, sward, tail, -tail(a.), weed, wing, 
 
 -winged (a.), withe, wood, wort, 
 griddlecake. 
 gridiron, 
 grillroom, 
 grindstone. 
 gripman, sack, 
 gristmill, 
 grogshop, 
 groomsman, 
 grosbeak, grain, 
 gross-headed, 
 groundberry, down, -fast, man, mass, needle, nut, sel. 
 
 sluice (v.), ward, work, 
 grown-up. 
 grubstake, worm. 
 
 guardfish, house, rail, room, stone, 
 guardsman, 
 guess-warp, work. 
 
 guideboard, book, craft, post, way. 
 guildhall, 
 gulfweed. 
 
5S 
 
 Rull-Ciiti'lier. 
 
 gullyhole, -raker. 
 
 (jumbnil, dij^Rcr, dij;t;iiiil. diop, resinous, wnnd. 
 
 (junboat, biitiht, cotton, fire, flint, lod\, maker, making, man, 
 paper. |)0\vder, powdery, reaeii, sbot, -sliy, shyness, smith, 
 smithery, smitiiing, stick, stock, stocker, wale. 
 
 gntta-percha. 
 
 tjutweed. worm> wort. 
 
 cjutter-blood, snipe, tree. 
 
 gypsyweed, wort. 
 
 H 
 
 hackbarrow, berry, man, thorn. 
 
 hackneyman. 
 
 hagberry, boat, bolt, born, bush, fish, ride, seed, weed, -wood. 
 
 ha-lia. 
 
 hailstone, storm. 
 
 hairbird, brained, -bramble, -branch (tree) , breadth, brush, 
 cap (moss), cloth, -cup (flower) , -drawn, dress, dresser, dress- 
 ing, pin, splitter, splitting, spring, streak, tail, trigger 
 (flower), weed, worm. 
 
 hairy-foot (plant). 
 
 half-and-lialf, -baked, beak, -beam, -bent, -blooded, -boot, 
 -bound, -Ijred, -breed, -caste, cock(v. ), -consonant, -cracked, 
 -decked, -decker, -faced, -hardy, -headed, -hearted, -heartedly, 
 -heartedness, -hourly, -inferior, -length, -lop, man, -mast, 
 -moon, pace, paced, penny, pennyworth, -port, -raier, 
 -round (a,), -saved, -seas (a.), -shade, -shrub, -sole (v.), 
 -solid(a.), staff, -strained, strong (plionetics) , -sword, -terete, 
 -timbered. -time(a.), -timer, -tone(a.), -tongue, -turn(a.), 
 -volley (v.), way, wit, -witted, -woi'ld, -yearly. 
 
 halll)ay, -mark(v.), moot, way. 
 
 halterbreak(v. ). 
 
 hamfatter, shackle, string. 
 
 hammerbird, cloth, -dress (v.), hard (a.), -harden, -head, -headed, 
 man, -refined, smith, stone, toe, wort, -wrought. 
 
 handball, barrow, l)ill, blow, book, bow, bieadth, -broad, cait, 
 clap, clasp, cloth, craft, cuff, -culverin. fast, fasting, fish, 
 -fives, ful, grip, gripping, gun, -hoe (v.), hoer, hold. hole, 
 kerchief, laid, -line (v.), -liner, made, maid, maiden, 
 me-down, -organist, -out, -pollinate (v. ) , i)ost(n.), rail, rail- 
 ing, sale, saw, seller, shake, shaking, spike, spoke, spring, 
 stroke, -sweep, -taut, -tight, -tooled, -tooling, waled, warj), 
 wheel, woik, workman, -woiked, write (v.), writing, -wrought. 
 
 handlebar. 
 
 hangbird, -choice, dog, fire, man, nail, nest, worm, worthy (a.). 
 
 lianger-on. 
 
 happy-go-lucky. ' ' 
 
 hara-kiri. 
 
 hardback, bai<(', beam, -l)itted, -bolted, -bound, -curved, -drawn, 
 -favored, -favoiedness, -featured, -featnredness, -fed, fern, 
 -fisted, -Hstedness, -grained, hack. -Iianded. -handedness, head, 
 -headedness, -hearted, -heaitedly, -heartedness, -mouthed, 
 pan, -set, -shell, -shelled, ship, -spun, -tack, tail, -upness, 
 -visaged, ware, weed, wood, -wooded. 
 
 hardwareman. 
 
harehcll, brain. iHaiiii'ii, liraiiu'dly, hraiiiediiess, -eyi'd, foot, 
 -lii'aited, liouiKi. lip, li|)i)ed. -mad, nut. 
 
 hare's-i)ane, -beard, -car, -foot, -meat, -tail (plants). 
 
 bartshnrn. 
 
 hart's-tonKue(n.), -ear 
 
 barum-scanmi. 
 
 haivestman. 
 
 hatliaiid, box. i)in, rack, rail, -sbag, stand, -tree. 
 
 hatch-boat, way. 
 
 hauiai)oiit, back. 
 
 haver-corn, grass, meal, sack. 
 
 hawkberry, bill, -billed, bit, -eyed, -nose, -nosed, nut, shaw, 
 weed. 
 
 hawk's-beard, -bill(n.). 
 
 bawser-laid. 
 
 hay-l)aiul, bird, bote, cock, crome, field, fork. loft, maker, 
 making, mow, rack, rake, rick, -scented, seed, stack, ward. 
 
 hazehiut, wort. 
 
 headache, -aching, achy, band, bander, -bay, block, board, 
 borough, cap. cbair, cheese, chute, clotb, cracker, dress, 
 -drop, fish, frame, gear, -hunter, -hunting, kerchief, land, 
 ledge, liglit. line, long, man, mark, mold, most, note, -on, 
 piece, plate, post, (luarters, race, rail, reach, rent, rest, 
 right, ring, room, rope, sail, shake, ship, sill, skin, spring, 
 stall, stick, stock, stone, strong, strongly, strongiiess, tiie, 
 ward, water, way, wear, word, work. 
 
 headsman. 
 
 heal-all. 
 
 hearsay. 
 
 heartache, beat, bird, bieak. breaking, bi-cken, brokeness, burn, 
 burning, dear, dee|), -easing, -eating, felt, -free, grief, 
 -heavy, -heaviness, leaf, -leaved (a.), pea, ()uake, -rending, 
 robbing, -scald, seed, -shaped, sick, -sickening, sickness, 
 some, sore, -stirring, stricken, strike (v.), string, struck, 
 -swelling, water, ward, weed, -whole, -wlioleness, wise, wood, 
 wort. -wounded(a. ) . 
 
 hearthrug, stone, ward, warming (n.). 
 
 heartsease. 
 
 heaven (prefix) : adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 heavyback, head (a.): weight; adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 hedgeberry, bom, bote, hog, pig, row. 
 
 heel-and-toe, ball, -cap (v.), path, piece, plate, post, ring, 
 strap, tap, tool, tree. 
 
 heigh-ho. 
 
 hellbender, bind. born. l)ox, bred, -brewed, bioth, -cat, -diver, 
 dog. -fire, hag, -haunted, hound, kite, raker, root, ward, 
 weed. 
 
 helmsman. 
 
 helpmate, meet. 
 
 iifiter-.'^^kelter. 
 
 hempspcd. string, weed, wort. 
 
 hemstitdi. stitclu-d. 
 
 henbane, bill, bit, coop, cote, -driver, -featiiered, fi.sh, -hearted, 
 liouse, hussy, |)eck, roost, wife. 
 
 henceforth, forward. 
 
 henchboy, man. 
 
 herb-bane. 
 
 herdbook, boy, wick. 
 
— (K) — 
 
 herdsman, woman. 
 
 hereabout, after, at, by, fiom, in, iuafter, inbefore, into, of, 
 on, to, tofore, iinrter, unto, upon, with. 
 
 herringbone, -kale. 
 
 hetero-alljumose, -infection, -inoculable, -inoculation; the rest 
 one word. 
 
 heyday. 
 
 hidden-veined. 
 
 hideaway, bind, bound. 
 
 high (prefix) ball, binder, born, boy, fainting, flyer, flying, 
 -holder -hoe, land, lander, -low, -mindedly, -mindedness, 
 -muck-a-mnck, road, -spiritedness, -stepper, way, wayman; 
 the rest take hyphen. 
 
 hillberry, bird, man, side, top, w-oman, wort. 
 
 hindberry, -brain, -gut, most, sight. 
 
 hippo (prefi.x) ; all one word. 
 
 hit-and-miss ( a. ) , -or-miss (a. ) . 
 
 hoarfrost, stone. 
 
 hobbyhorse. 
 
 hob-and-nob, goblin, nail, nailed, nob. 
 
 hocus-pocus. 
 
 hodgepodge. 
 
 hoecake, down. 
 
 hogback, -backed, -bed, -bite, -brace, -bull, chain, choker, 
 -colt, fish, -frame, -maned, -mouthed, -nose, nose (snake), 
 nut, i)en, score, tkin, sty, wash, weed, wort. 
 
 hog's-back, -bane, -bean, -bread, -fennel, -garlic, -grass, mad- 
 der, -meat. 
 
 hogshead. 
 
 hoity-toity. 
 
 holdall, back, fast, out, up. 
 
 holder-forth, -up. 
 
 hollow-hearted, -heartedness, -horned. 
 
 hollyhock. 
 
 holus-bolus. 
 
 holyday, stone, tide. 
 
 home-born, -bound, -bred, -brew, -brewed, come, -coming, 
 -driven, -felt, -keeper, -keeping, land, likeness, made, sick, 
 sickness, spun, stead, steader, ward, wort. 
 
 homo (prefix) ; all one word, except homo mensura. 
 
 honeyballs, bee, berry, comb, -combing, dew, dewed, drop, 
 -lipped, moon, -mouthed, pod, -pot, -stalks, suckle, suckled, 
 sweet, -tongued, ware (plant), wood, wort. 
 
 hoodcap, wink, wort. 
 
 hoofbound, print, rot. 
 
 hook-billed, -nosed, -weed, worm. 
 
 hop-about, bine, scotch, -toad, vine(n.), vine(a.), yard. 
 
 hornbeak, beam, bill, blende, block, blower, book, -eyed, fish, 
 -mad, -madness, -pie, pipe, plant, stay, stone, swoggle, tail, 
 tip, work, worm, wort. 
 
 horny-handed, head. 
 
 horror-stricken. 
 
 horseback, bane, -chestnut, -eye, fight, fish, flesh, flower, fly, 
 foot, -guardsman, hair, haired, head (fish), herd, hide, 
 hoof (plant), jockey, laugh, laugher, laughter, leech, load, 
 man, manship, mint, play, -pipe, pond, power, pox, -rac- 
 ing (a.), -radish, rake, shoe, shoer, tail, way, weed, whip, 
 whipper, woman, womanship, wood. 
 
— 61 — 
 
 hothod. -blooded, -brain, -brained, -drawn, foot, -head, -headed. 
 
 -hoof, house, -iness, -presser, -roll, -short, -shortness, -siiot, 
 
 -spirited, spur. s|)urred, -tenii)ered. 
 iiound's-touKue (weed) . 
 hoursilass. 
 househall, -boat(v.), bote, bound. I)reak(v.), breaker, breaking, 
 
 builder, carl, father, ful, -iieadsbip, heating, hold, iiolder, 
 
 lioldinj;, kei'i)(v.), keeper, keepin;;, leek, line, maid, master, 
 
 mate, mating, motiier, ridden, room, smitii. to|). waini(v. ), 
 
 warming, wife, work, wright. 
 howbeit. -do-you-do(n.), ever, soever, 
 huckleback, backed, berry, 
 humanliood, kind, 
 humpback backed, -shouldered. 
 iium|)ty-dumpty(a.). 
 hunchback, backed. 
 
 hundredfold, -pounder (military), weight, 
 hunger-bit. 
 huntsman, woman. 
 huntsman's-eup, -liorn (plants), 
 hurdy-gurdy, 
 hiuly-burly. 
 hurricane-decked, 
 husbandman, 
 hydi'a-tainted. 
 hydro (prefix) -economics, -extract, -extractor; the rest one 
 
 word, 
 hyper ( piefix) ; all one word, unless followed by cap, when use 
 
 liyphen. 
 hypo-ellipsoid, -iodites, -iodous, -isotonic; the rest one word. 
 
 I 
 
 iceberg, blink, -bone, bound, -brook, -cold, craft, fall, -fern, 
 fish, -flower, -free, land, man, quake, work. 
 
 ill-advisedly, -affectedness, -favoredly, -huraoredly, manneredly, 
 -mindedness, -natiuedly, -naturedness, -temperedly, -tempered- 
 ness, treat, -wilier, -wish (v.), -wisher; adjectives take 
 hyphen. 
 
 in-and-in, -and-out, -clearer, -clearing, -going; the rest one 
 word. 
 
 incense-breathing. 
 
 inchmeal, pin, worm. 
 
 india-rubber (a.). 
 
 infantryman. 
 
 infra (prefix) -auricular, -axillary, -esophageal, -red; the rest 
 one word. 
 
 inglenook. 
 
 inkberry, fish, holder, horn, pot, root, stand, stone, well, wood, 
 writer. 
 
 innholder, keeper, yard. 
 
 intra-abdominal, -acinous, -alveolar, -arterial, -articular, -eccle- 
 siastical, -epithelial, -imperial, -vitam; the rest one word, 
 except intra vires. 
 
62 
 
 ironlKiik, -bound, -cased, -casing, clad, -fisted, -gray, -handed, 
 -hard, -headed, -hearted, man, master, -mold (v.), monger, 
 moiigering, -shod, -shot, -sick, side(n.), -Hided(a. ), smith, 
 stone, ware, weed, wood, work, -worked, woiker, woiking, 
 wort. 
 
 ivoryhill, -billed (a.), tyi)e, -white, wood. 
 
 ivyhells, l)eiiy, -leaved, wood, wort. 
 
 Jack-a-dandy, -among-the-maids, ass, -at-a-pinch, -at-the-head, 
 biid, -booted, -Ijy-the-hedge, daw, fish, fishing, -go-to-bed-at- 
 noon, -head, -In-a-box, -in-office, -in-the-basket, -in-the-box, 
 -in-the-bush, -in-the-green, -in-tiie-hedge, -in-the-pulpit, -hi- 
 the-water, -in-trousers, -jump-about, knife, leg, -light(v.), -of- 
 all-trades, -o'-lantern, -of-the-buttery, -plant(v.), ])udding, 
 saw, screw, shaft, shay, slave, snipe, stay, stone, straw, -tar, 
 wood, -yarder. 
 
 jailbii'd. , 
 
 jarfly, nut, -owl. j 
 
 jawbone, breaker, fall, fallen, fish, foot, footed, -locked, smith. ' 
 
 jayiiawk, hawker, -pie, wood. 
 
 jellyfish, leaf. 
 
 jet-black. 
 
 jewbush, fish, stone. 
 
 jewelhouse, weed. 
 
 jew's-ear, -harp, -stone. 
 
 jig-saw. 
 
 jimbang, crack, -crow(mach.) sedge. \ 
 
 jobman, master, mistress, monger, smith. 
 
 johnnycake, -cranes. 
 
 joint-awned, -bedded, weed, worm. 
 
 jolly-boat, head, tail. 
 
 journeyman, woman, work. 
 
 judge-made. 
 
 junkman. 
 
 juryman, -rigged, woman. 
 
 juxta (prefix) -ampullary, -tropical; the rest one word. 
 
 « 
 
 K 
 
 kangaroo's-foot (plant) . 
 
 keelbill, bird, -bully, fat, haul, hauled, -line, man, rake, rope. 
 
 vat. , 
 
 keepsake, worthy (a.). -I 
 
 kelpfish, wai-e, wort, 
 kettleease, dock, drum, drummer, pins, 
 keyboard, -cold (a.), cold(n.), hole, note, -seat (a.), seater, 
 
 stone, -stop, -stringed, way. 
 kick-ball, -off, -out, -up. 
 kid-glove, -gloved, 
 kidney-root, -shaped, wort, 
 kill -cow, crop, deer, -devil, -joy, -pot. 
 ki In-dry (v. ) , eye, hole, rib, stick, tree, 
 kind-hearted, -heartedness. 
 king-at-arms, biid, bolt, craft, cup, fish, fisher, -head, maker, 
 
 -of-arms, -pin, -post, -rod, wood, 
 king's (prefix for tree and plants); all take h.vphen. 
 
G3 — 
 
 kinsfolk, man. people, woman. 
 
 kirkmaii, yard. 
 
 kitcheii-t,'art('ii. -maid. 
 
 kiiapiiaii, sa(k. saciii-d. .^^actiiifj, wcod. 
 
 kiiee-hrt'i'du'd. biiisli, caj). -cookiiij;. -docp. lialtt'r(v.) , -iiiuii, 
 
 -joiiiti'd, pan, i)iece, -spiiinj;, stone, -tied, 
 knife-bayonet, l)oard, -eds^e, -edited, -handle, plaited (a.), smith, 
 knight-eiiant, -enantry. fish, head. 
 kni(jht's{i)ielix foi- idaiits) ; all take liyiilien. 
 kiiitwtirk. 
 
 knobstiek, -root, weed. wood. 
 
 knockabout, away, down, -knee, -kneed, -off, -out, stone, up. 
 know-all, -nothint;. -nothini^ness. 
 knucklebone, -deep, -duster, -joint (v.), -kneed, 
 kohl-rabi. 
 Ku-Klux. 
 
 lafjor-saving. 
 
 lacebaik. leaf, man, pod, wing, -winged, woman, wood, work. 
 
 lackall. brain, land, luster, lustrous. 
 
 ladder-backed, way. 
 
 ladybird, bug, clock, fish, -killer, -killing, like, love. 
 
 lady's (prefix for botanical names); all take hyphen. 
 
 lakeland, side, weed. 
 
 lambale, kill, kin, like, -pie, skin. 
 
 lamb's (i)refix for botanical names); all take hyphen. 
 
 lampblack, fly, light, lighter, -lit, -post. 
 
 lance-leaved (a.), man, pod, wood. 
 
 land-book, -bred, -cast, -end, fall, flood, folk, -grabber, -grab- 
 bing, grave, gravine, holder, holding, -horse, lady, lock, locked, 
 looker, lord, louper, louping(a.), lubber, man, mark, owner, 
 owning, -poor, reeve, right, -sale (a.), scape, slide, slip, 
 storm, ward, -wash, wreck. 
 
 lantern-jawed, man. 
 
 lapboard, -butted, -jointed(a.), -lap, stone, streak, streaked, 
 streaker, -weld (v.), welded, wing, work. 
 
 large-acred, -eyed, -handed, -headedness, -hearted, -heartedness, 
 -minded, -mindedness, -mouthed. 
 
 lark-colored, -heel, -heeled(a.), spur. 
 
 lasslorn. 
 
 latchkey, string. 
 
 lathe-bore (v.), reeve. 
 
 lathwork. 
 
 latter-day, most. 
 
 lattice-leaf (n.), work. 
 
 laughingstock. 
 
 laundryman. 
 
 law-abiding, breaker, breaking, giver, giving, -hand, maker, mak- 
 ing, man, monger, suit, -worthy. 
 
 lawyerlike. 
 
 lay-by (n.), -down (a,), man, out, -over, stall, woman. 
 
 lazyback, -bed, bones, boots. 
 
 lead -oft'. 
 
 leafcup, -red, stalk, work; adjectives take hyphen, 
 
 lean -face (a.), -faced (a.), -to, -witted. 
 
 leasehold, holder, holding. 
 
— 64 
 
 leatherback, bark, board, bush, coat, -ear, fosh, head, -headed, 
 jacket, leaf, neck, side, stocking, ware, wing, -winged, wood. 
 
 leave-taking. 
 
 leeangle, board, -i)ow, ward, way. 
 
 left-eye, -footed, -footedness, -hand(a. ), -Iiunded, -handedness, 
 -hander, most, -off, ward. 
 
 lemon-scented, weed, wood. 
 
 let-alone (a.), -off, -up. 
 
 letter-bound, head, -liigh, leaf, -learned, -learning, -perfect, 
 press, -winged (a.), -wood. 
 
 levelnian; adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 lifeblood, boat, cord, -giver, -giving, hold, holder, like, long, 
 mate, rent, renter, -safe(n.), -saver, -saving, -size, spring, 
 string, -tide, time, -weary. 
 
 light-armed, boat, -fingered, -foot, -footed, -handed, -handed- 
 ness, head, -headed, -headedness, -hearted, -heartedness, 
 -heeled, -horseman, house, houseman, -limbed, -minded, 
 -mindedness, -o'-love, room, ship, -struck, -tiglit, weight, 
 winged, -witted, wood. 
 
 lignum-vitse. 
 
 like-minded, -mindedness. 
 
 lily-handed, livered, -white, wort. 
 
 lime-ash, -bush, -juicer, kiln, light, rock, stone, wash, water. 
 
 linchbolt, pin, pinned. 
 
 lineameter, man, -out, -riding, -up, work. 
 
 line-of-battle ship. 
 
 lionflsh, -heart, -hearted, -heartedness, like, -tailed. 
 
 lion's (prefix for botanical names); all take hyphen. 
 
 lithe (prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 live-forever, long. 
 
 liverberry, wort; adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 liveryman. 
 
 loadstai', stone. 
 
 loanmonger. 
 
 lobcock, fig, -grass, scouse, scouser, sided, tail (v.), worm. 
 
 lockchest, -down(n.), fast, jaw, man, out, smith, spit, up, 
 woik. 
 
 loco; all one word, except loco weed. 
 
 lodestar, stone, stuff. 
 
 loft-dried. 
 
 loftsman. 
 
 loganberry. 
 
 logcock, fish, head, headed, man, roll, roller, rolling, way, 
 wood, work. 
 
 loggerhead. 
 
 longbeak, beard, bill, boat, -distance (a.), ear, fin, hand, head, 
 -headedness, horn, jaw, legs, -lining, -livedness, neck, nose, 
 -off, -on, pod, shanks, shore, shoreman, shucks, -sightedness, 
 some, someness, somely(adv.), spun, spur, -stop, -suffering, 
 sufferance, -tackle, tail, -tongue, wall, way, ways, windedly, 
 -windedness, wise, wool, work, wort; adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 lookdown, -in, out. 
 
 looker-on. 
 
 looking-glass. 
 
 loophole, holed, light, work. 
 
 loose-bodied, -jointed, strife, -tongued. 
 
 lop-ear, -eared, seed, sided. 
 
— (35 — 
 
 loud-ninuthed, -voiced. 
 
 love-eiitanuU'. flower, lace, lock, lorn, -maker, -makiiiij, mate, 
 
 sick, sickness, some, worthy. 
 lovint;-kindness. 
 lowborn, bred, -browed, -down, -downer, land, lander, -lived, 
 
 -minded, -mindedness, -necked, -pressure, -spirited, -studded. 
 
 -thoutibted, -wood, 
 lower-case (a., v.), mast(n.), most, 
 lugmark, sail, worm, 
 lukewaiiii ( a. ) , warmness. 
 lumberjack, man, some, yard, 
 lying-in. 
 lyn.\-eyed. 
 
 M 
 
 machine-made, man. 
 
 macro (prefix) -axis, -chemistry; the rest one word. 
 
 mad-aiiple, brain, -brained, cap, -doctor, -dog, -headed, house, 
 man, stone, weed, woman, wort. 
 
 made-ui)(a.). 
 
 magneto (prefix) -bell, -dynamo, -electric, -electrical, -elec- 
 tricity, -generator, -instrument, -machine, -optic, -optical, 
 -optics (n.), -phonograi)h, -pointer, -printer, -telegraph, 
 -telephone, -transmitter; the rest one word. 
 
 maidservant. 
 
 maidenhair, head, hood, w'eed. 
 
 mail -cheeked, clad, man, -shell. 
 
 main-gauche, -hamper, land, lander, mast, past, pin, prise, 
 sail, sheet, spring, stay, top, topman. 
 
 major-domo, -generalcy, -generalship. 
 
 makebate, -belief, -believe, fast, -game, -peace, -ready, shift, 
 -up, weight. 
 
 making-up. 
 
 maltman, worm. 
 
 mammato-cumulus. 
 
 manbot, bote, -eater, -eating (a.), -god, handle, -hater, hole, 
 -hunting (a.), -killer, -of-war, root, rope, servant, slaughter, 
 slayer, slaying, stealer, stealing, stopping (a.), trap, way, 
 weed. 
 
 mangel-wurzel. 
 
 mantelboard, piece, shelf, tree. 
 
 manyberry, fold, plies, root, where; the rest take hyphen. 
 
 maple-leaved. 
 
 marblehead, wood, work; the rest take hyphen. 
 
 Marcelwave. 
 
 mare's-nest, -tail. 
 
 marker-off. 
 
 marksman, manship, woman. 
 
 marlinspike. 
 
 marshbunker, -fire, fish, flower, land, man, wort. 
 
 master-at-arms, -key (v.), piece, work, wort. 
 
 masthead, house, man. 
 
 m;itch-board(v. ) , -cloth, -lined, lock, maker, making, wood. 
 
 matter-of-fact (a.). 
 
 maulstick. 
 
 mawbound(n.), moutli, worm. 
 5—19453 
 
— 66 — 
 
 M 
 
 mayl)e(adv.), bush, cock, hap, pop, weed. 
 
 Maybiid, bloom, fair, fish, flower, fowl, pole, poling, thorn, 
 tide, time, wort. 
 
 meadow-bright, bur, land, sweet, wort. 
 
 mealberry, man, monger, mouth, -mouthed, time. 
 
 mealymouth, -mouthed, -mouthedness, wing. 
 
 mean-siiirited, -spiritedness, time, tone, while. 
 
 meatbiid, man. 
 
 mechanico-ehemical. 
 
 medico (prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 meetinghouse. 
 
 merchantman. 
 
 mermaid's-glove, -head, -purse (plants). 
 
 merry-andrew, -go-round, make, maker, making, meeting, 
 thought, wing. 
 
 meshwork. 
 
 messman, mate. 
 
 metergram. 
 
 methylamine, aniline, anthracene, malonicu^.), sulphuric (a.). 
 
 mezzo -relievo, -soprano, tint, tinter, tinto. 
 
 micro (piefix) -erg; the rest one word. 
 
 mid-age, aged, -air, -body, -brain, -carpal, -channel, -course, 
 day, -distance, -earth, -feather, -field, -gut, heaven, -iron, 
 -kidney, land, -life, -main, most(adv. ), -movement, night, 
 moon, -ocean, -off, -on, -Pacific, parent, -point, -position, 
 rash, rib, ribbed, riff, -road, -sea, shij), shipnian, -side, -sky, 
 stream, summer, -sun, -term, -tide, watch -water, way, week, 
 -wicket, wife, winter, -woi kings. 
 
 middle-aged, -class, most, -rate, -sized, weight. 
 
 milepost, stone. 
 
 militiaman. 
 
 milk-and-water (a.), bush, fish, -grass, -livered, maid, man, 
 -sick, sop, sopping, stone, weed, wood, wort. 
 
 millboard, dam, -headed (a.), house, man, post, rind, -run, 
 -sixpence, stock, stone, work, wright, \\Tighting. 
 
 mincemeat. 
 
 mintman, master, wort. 
 
 minuteman. 
 
 mischief-maker, -making. 
 
 mizzenmast, topman. 
 
 mobcap, capped. 
 
 mockbird, -heroic, -heroical, -heroically. 
 
 molebut, cast, -catching, -eyed, head, hill, skin. wort. 
 
 moneybag, -bound, grubber, grubbing, -maker, -making, -monger, 
 -mongering(n.,a.), -quake, wise, worth. 
 
 monkey-board, -cup, -faced, nut, -pot, -puzzle, -rigged, shine, 
 tail, -vine. 
 
 monkshood. 
 
 mono-ideism, -ideistic; the rest one word. 
 
 moonbeam, bill, blind, blink, calf, creeper, -culminating, -eye, 
 -eyed, face, faced, fall, fish, flower, glade, head, light, lighter, 
 lighting, lit, -loved, madness, man, raker, raking (a.), rise, 
 sail, seed, set, shade, -sheered, shine, shiner, shining, shiny, 
 stone, stricken, struck, wort. 
 
 mooseberry, wood. 
 
 mopboard, -headed, stick. 
 
— 67 — 
 
 moreover, pork (bird). 
 
 morning-t;lory, tide. 
 
 mossback, -backed, bunker, -green, -grown, head, trooper, wort. 
 
 moth-eat, -eaten. 
 
 mother-in-law, hood, land, -of-pearl, -spot, wort. 
 
 niotle.v-niinded. 
 
 moto-masiietic, phone. 
 
 motorcyclist, -driven (a. ) . 
 
 mouse-colored, -dun, -ear, eared, hawk, hole, kin, tall, trap, 
 
 web. 
 mouth-blower, -filling, -made, piece, root, 
 muckrake (v.), raker, sweat, weed, worm, 
 mudfish, hole, sill, skipper, stone, sucker, weed, wort, 
 muddlehead, -headed, -headedness. 
 muddy-brained, -breast (n.), -headed, -mettled, 
 mule-jenny (machine), teer, wort, 
 mummy-cloth, 
 muscle-bound. 
 
 muskflower, melon, rat, wood, 
 mutton-chop (a.), head, -headed, -legger, wood, 
 muzzle-loader, -loading, wood. 
 
 N 
 
 nailbrush, head, -headed, sick, wort. 
 
 namesake. 
 
 narrow-heartedness, mindedness, spiritedness; adjectives take 
 
 hyphen, 
 naso (prefix); all one word, 
 navelwort. 
 
 near-by (a.), -legged, most, sight, sightedness. 
 neat's-foot. 
 
 neckband, cloth, lace, laced, mold, tie, wear, weed, 
 needlebook, bush, case, fish, man, -point (a.), -pointed, stone, 
 
 woman, wood, work, woiker. 
 ne'er-do-well, 
 neo (prefix), takes hyphen when followed by cap; otherwise one 
 
 word, 
 n erveroot, -shaken ( a. ) . 
 
 netbraider, fish, maker, veined, -winged, wort, work, 
 nevermore, theless. 
 newborn(a.), comer(n.), -create(v.), -fashioned (a.), -front(v.). 
 
 ma!ket(n.), -model (v.), -modeler (n. ) , -namer(n.). 
 newsboy, -letter, man, monger, paper, pajierdom, room, 
 nitro (prefix) : all one word, 
 no-ball, -being, body, cake, how, way, ways, where, whither, 
 
 \rise. 
 nobleman, -minded, -mindedness, woman, 
 nolle-pros. 
 non-ego, -pros (v.); the rest one word, unless followed by cap, 
 
 when use hyphen, 
 nonesuch. 
 
 noonday, -flower, light, tide, time. 
 
 north(i)reflx) -northeast (a.), -northwest (a.), polar(a.), -seek- 
 ing; the rest one word, 
 northbound (also eastbound, southbound, westbound), 
 noseband, bleed, fish, gay, pinch, smart. 
 
GS 
 
 notwithstanding. 
 notebool\, liead, worthy, 
 nowadays, anij^hts. 
 nursehound, maid, 
 nurseryman. 
 
 nutbreaker, -biown, cracker, gall, hatch, hook, jobber, pecker, 
 shell, -tapper. 
 
 oarcock, fish, -footed, lock, man, weed. 
 
 oarsman, woman. 
 
 occipito-atlantal, -atloid, -axial, frontal, -frontalis (n.), mas- 
 toid, nasal, i)ai1etal, temporal. 
 
 off (prefix) -bear(v.), -bearer, -chance(n.), -color(a.), -colored, 
 -coni(n.), -drive (v.), -falling (n.), -glide (n.), -go(n.), 
 -going (n.), -handed, -handedly, -handedness, -hitting, -load, 
 -lying, -put(n.), -putter (n.), -reckoning (n.), -white (a.); 
 the rest one word. 
 
 officeholder. 
 
 oftentimes. 
 
 ofttimes. 
 
 oiimammeter, meter. 
 
 oileoat, cloth, fish, man, i)aner, seed, skin, S:kinned(a), stock, 
 stone, -temper (v.), -tempered (v.), -tempering (v.), -tight (a.), 
 -tightness, -tongued(a), way. 
 
 old (prefix) -fangled, -fashion (a.), -fashioned, -gentlemanly, 
 -line (a), -maidish, -soldier (v.), -time (a.), -timer, wife (fish), 
 -wifely, -wifish, -womanlsli, -womanly, -world (a.). 
 
 olive-backed, -colored, wood. 
 
 omni (prefix); all one word. 
 
 oncome, -coming, cost, drive (v.), fall, flow, -go, going (a.), 
 -hanger, -hit (v.), lay (v.), lock, looker, locking, rush, rush- 
 ing, set, setter, -shore, -side (a.), slaught, stead (n.), to, 
 ward. 
 
 oneself, -sidedly, -sidedness, -two(n.), -two-tliree(n.) ; adjec- 
 tives take hyphen. 
 
 onionskin (paper). 
 
 only-begotten (a.). 
 
 open-airishness, -airness, band(a.), bill(bird), cast, -handedly, 
 -handedness, -heartedly, -heartedness, -mindedness, -mouthed- 
 ness, work, working. 
 
 Orangeman, leaf, -leaf (a.), -peel (a.), -root. 
 
 orang-utan. 
 
 orchardman. 
 
 othergates(adv.), guise, ness(a.), -self, where, while, whither, 
 wise, world (a.), worldiness, worldly. 
 
 out-and-cut, -and-outer, bearing (n.), -book, -clearer, -patient, 
 -starter: the rest one word, unless followed by cap; or, 
 adjectively, by "of," in which case use hyphen. 
 
 ovate (prefix) ; all take liy|)iien. 
 
 over-all(a.), -aim, -belief, -sea(a.), -sparred(a.) ; tiie rest one 
 woid. 
 
 owl-eyed, glass, head, -light, -wide. 
 
 oxbane, beny, l)ird, biter, boy, bow, brake, cart, cheek, -eyed, 
 fly, -foot (a.), gang, goad, hai-row, head, heal, heart, 
 hide, hoft. lioin, house, like, man, pecker, shoe, tail, tongue. 
 
 oysterbird, -green, house, man, -shell(a.). 
 
— 69 — 
 
 pacehiiard. maker. makiiiK. 
 
 packlK iKe, mail, saddle, staff, tliiead, ware, wax, way. 
 
 painstaker, taking, wiirtli.v. 
 
 painthiiisli. loot, witrk. 
 
 palefaee. -faced. 
 
 pallhearer. holder, -mall. 
 
 palmi (iiretix) ; all one word. 
 
 pan (prefix) : all one word, unless followed by cap, when use 
 
 liyplien, e.xcept Pan American and pan fish. 
 I)anehvoik. 
 
 panicmon^er, -mongering, -stricken, -struck. 
 l)annierman. 
 l)antiyman. 
 
 paperbaik, -boy. -chasing, mouth (fi.sh), shelled. 
 para-ana\stliesia; the rest one word, 
 parrotbeak. bill, -toed, 
 parti-coated, -colored, -membered, -mortgage (n.), -mortgaged, 
 
 -named, 
 party-coated, -colored, -striped, -walled. 
 Itassageway. 
 passer-by. 
 
 pass-key, man, ever, poit, woman, word, wort. 
 |)ast-due(a.). 
 pasteboard, -down, 
 patchwise, work. 
 
 paterfamilias (n. ) , familiar (a. ) , noster. 
 pathfinder, way. 
 patrolman. 
 
 pawnbroker, broking, shop, 
 paymaster, mistress, 
 peaberry, bird, chick, -coat, cock, fowl, hen, -jacket, nut, 
 
 stone, 
 peacebreaker, breaking, maker, making, monger, mongering(a.). 
 peachblow(but peach blow ret'cning to bloom), -colored, wort, 
 pearlash, berry, bush, -eyed, fruit, stone, weed, wort, 
 pebble-hearted, stone, ware, 
 jieephole. 
 pell-mell, 
 pencraft, dragon, dragonish, dragonship, fish, gun, holder, knife, 
 
 man, master, rack, stock, tiough. wiper, woman, 
 penny-a-line (a.), -a-liner, cress, leaf, rot, royal, stone, weight, 
 
 -wise, wort, worth, 
 penthouse, -roof. 
 
 pepper-and-salt, box, corn, grass, mint, root, weed, wood, wort, 
 pepsinliydrochloric (a. ) . 
 peri (iirefix) ; all one word, 
 pesthole, house. 
 petro(i)refix) ; all one word, 
 phenylacetamide, acetic, amide, amine, boric, glycolic, glyoxylic, 
 
 hydrazine, methane, 
 phono (i)refix) ; all one word, 
 phospho (prefix) ; all one word, 
 photo (prefix) -electric, -electrical, -electricity, -electograph, 
 
 -electrotype, -engrave, -engraver, -engraving, -epinasty, -ei)in- 
 
 a.stic, -epinastically, -etch, -etched, -etcliing; the rest one 
 
 word. 
 
— 70 
 
 phyllo (prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 phylo (prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 physico(i)iefix) -mathematics, -mathematical, -philosophy, -phil- 
 
 ()S()|)hifal, -theology, -theological, -theologist ; the rest one 
 
 word, 
 pianoforte, 
 pickahack, ax, liack, lock, man, maw, -me-up, pocket, thank, 
 
 -np. 
 pickle-herring, weed, worm, 
 piecemeal, work, worker. 
 
 piezo (prefix) -electric, -electricity; the rest one word. 
 pitj-back(v.), -eyed, face, -faced, foot, head, -headedly, -headed- 
 
 ness, herd, -jawed, -jump (v.), -jumper, maker, nut, pen, root, 
 
 sconce, skin, stick (v.), sticker, sticking, sty, tail, -tailed, 
 
 wash, weed, 
 pigeon-breasted, -hearted, hole, holer, -toed, weed, wing, wood, 
 pigeon's-blood. 
 pilework, worm, wort, 
 piilowbere, case, 
 pinball, -borer, case, cushion, -eyed, fallow, feather, featherer, 
 
 -fire, fish, flat, fold, head, -headed, hold, hole, rail, tail. 
 
 -tailed, -toed, weed, wheel (v.), work(n.), -woik(v.), worm, 
 pince-nez. 
 
 pinchljeck, cock, fist, fisted, 
 pineapple, house, land, weed, 
 ping-pong. 
 
 pink-eyed, -sterned, weed, wort. 
 pipe-clay (v.), -clayey, -clayish, fish, layer, laying, -line (v.), 
 
 man, stem, stone, vine, worm, 
 pitapat, bird, fall, -headed, -hole(n.), man, pan (boat), woik 
 
 (mining), 
 pitchblende, -faced, foik, -plaster (v.), stone, woik (mining), 
 pitter-patter, 
 plainsman. 
 plank-sheer, ways, 
 plano-concave, -convex, -horizontal, -orbicular, -subulate; the 
 
 rest one word, 
 plantsman. 
 l)lastenvork. 
 
 piateband, fish, -glazed, -roll (v.), way. 
 platterface, -faced, 
 play (prefix) ; all one word, except play boy, play club, play pipe, 
 
 play right, 
 pleuro (prefix) ; all one word, 
 plot-proof. 
 
 plow (prefix) ; all one word, 
 plugman, tray, -ugly(n.). 
 plutomania. 
 
 pneumato (prefix) : all one word, 
 pneumo (prefix) ; all one word, 
 pockliouse, mark, -marked, -pit (v.), wood, 
 pocketbook, knife, 
 point-ljlank, -device, -to-point. 
 poisonberry, wood, 
 pokeberry, -bonneted, root, weed, 
 poleax, axer. burn, cat, man, star, wig. 
 policyholder. 
 
n — 
 
 poll-evil (ii.). 
 
 pondbusli, fish, weed, wort. 
 
 |)()oh-pooh. 
 
 poorliDiise, -spirited, -spiritedness. 
 
 popcye. K'ln. -over(ii.). 
 
 poppy-t'oi'k. head. 
 
 potkfish. 
 
 portcia.voii, cullis, folio, hole, hook, man, manteaii, -mouthed, 
 reeve, -vent, way. 
 
 porterhouse. 
 
 post (prefix) -free (a.), -mortem, -obit, -office (a.), -season, 
 -temporal, -tonic, -traumatic, -treaty, -tympanic; the rest 
 one word (unless followed by cap, when use hyi)hen) , 
 except post auger, post bag, post helium, post boat, post 
 box, post ca])tain, post car, post card, ijost cedar, post 
 chaise, post chariot, post coach, post croker, post day, 
 post flag, post horn, post horse, post letter, post mill, post 
 note, i)ost oak, post office, post roads, post route, post 
 town, post trader, post truss. 
 
 potale. ash, -au-feu, -bellied, -belly, boil, boiler, -bound, boy, 
 -girl, hanger, herb, hole, hook, hookeiy, house, hunter, 
 hunting, latch, -lead(v. ), leg, lid, luck, man, pie, pourri, 
 sherd, stone, -valiant, -valiance, -valiancy, -valiantly, -val- 
 iantry, -valor, waller, walling, -walloper, -walloping, ware, 
 work. 
 
 poult-de-soie. 
 
 poundcake, -folly, -foolish, -foot, keeper, man, master, stone, 
 -worth (n.). 
 
 poverty-stricken (a.) . weed. 
 
 powder-blue, fliisk, horn, mill, -posted. 
 
 powpow. 
 
 praiseworthily, worthiness, worthy. 
 
 pre(i)refix) ; all one word, unless followed by cap, when use 
 hyphen. 
 
 pressboard, man, maik, pack, room, work. 
 
 prick-eared, -foot, punch, spur, wood. 
 
 priestcraft, -rid, -ridden, 
 
 privateersman. 
 
 pro (prefix) ;( a.) , one word. 
 
 prongbuck, horn. 
 
 proto (prefix) : all one word, unless followed by cap, when use 
 hyphen. 
 
 pseudo-apople.xy, -aquatic, -archaic, -arthrosis, -axis, -erysip- 
 elas, -malachite, -monocotyledonous; the rest one word, unless 
 followed by cap, when use hyphen. 
 
 psycho (prefix) -ology; the rest one word. 
 
 public (prefix) ; all take hyphen. 
 
 puffhall, -leg (bird). 
 
 pug-nosed. 
 
 puller-in, -out. 
 
 puli)board. 
 
 puppetman, master. 
 
 purpleheart, lip, wood, wort (plants). 
 
 iiurse-proud(a.). 
 
 pushcart, pin. 
 
 putlog, -off, -out, -up. 
 
 j)uttyroot. 
 
1 
 
 72 
 
 puzzlehead, -headed, headedness, monkey. 
 
 li.VKniyweed. 
 
 pyx-jury. 
 
 fluaRmire. 
 
 quarry faced, man, -rid(n.). 
 
 quarter-ansiled, -boards, -bound (binding) , -cast(a.), -cleft(a.), 
 
 -cut, -deck, -decker, -fisiies, -liollow, man, master (n., v. ) , 
 
 pace, -phase (a.), -pierced, -pointed, -saw, -sawn, -sawed, 
 
 -sawing, staff, stretch, -vine, 
 quartermaster; official names all two words, 
 quater-centenary, -tenses. 
 queenfish, hood, -post(n.), root, weed, wood, 
 queen's-balm, -berry, -delight, -flower, -gilliflower, -herb, -lily, J 
 
 -needlewort, -root. ' 
 
 quickbeam, -fire, -firing, foot (adv.). hatch, lime, sand, set, 
 
 -sighted, -sightedness, silver (n., v.), step(music), thorn, 
 
 -witted, -wittedness, work (nautical). 
 quillback(fish), tail, work, wort, 
 quintuple-nened (botany), -ribbed (botany), 
 quitclaim (n., v.), rent. 
 
 i 
 
 rabbit-ear (faucet), mouth (fish), -mouthed, root, wood. 
 
 race-about (boat), way. 
 
 rackabones, arock, board (organ) , -lashing, master, -o'-bones, 
 -rent (n., v.), -renter, way, work, yard. 
 
 radio (prefix) -lead; the rest one word. 
 
 laftsman. 
 
 ragamuffin. 
 
 ragman, i)icker, shag, stone, tag, time, weed, work, wort. 
 
 railbird, head, road, roader, roading, way. 
 
 rainband, bow, coat, drop, fall, -proof(a. ), storm, -tight, wash. 
 
 rakelielKa.), -off. 
 
 ramline (nautical), pick, race, rod, shackle. 
 
 ram's-liead, -horn. _ 
 
 ranchman. 
 
 rapeseed. 
 
 rapid-fiie(a), -fii'er, -firmg. 
 
 rarebit, ripe. 
 
 raspberry, -pod. 
 
 ratsbane. 
 
 rat's-tail (n.). 
 
 ratepayer, paying. 
 
 rattlebag, -bones, box, brain, -brained, bush, head, -headed, nut, 
 pate, -pated, ran, root, skaiU, -skulled, snake, trap, weed, 
 wort. 
 
 rattlesnake-root -weed. 
 
 rawboned, head, hide. 
 
 razorback, -backed, bill, -billed. 
 
 razzle-dazzle. 
 
 re (prefix for again) -act, -ally, -collect, -cover, -create, -crea- 
 tion, -creative, -dress, -form, -formation, -lease, -mark, -pres- 
 ent, -pi'esentation, -press, -probate, -search, -serve, -sign, 
 -solve, -sound, -store, -strain, -treat, -turn; the rest one word. 
 
 ready-made (a.,n.), -witted, -wittedness. 
 
— 73 — 
 
 rear-horse, most, mouse, ward. 
 
 recto-coccyseal, -colonic: the rest one word. 
 
 redhack. -I)ack('(i. heard, helly. -hellied. heny. hill, -hilled, bird, 
 iHeast. -breasted, hud. huek, cap. coat, -nested, eye, -eyed, 
 -fit^iired, tiiich. tisli, -footed, -iiaiid. -iiaiided, -hard, -tiard- 
 eiie(i(v.), -hardness, -liat, head, -headed, lioop, -hot, les^, 
 -lest;ed, -letter, moutii, -necked. i)oU, root, shank, siiirt, 
 -short, -shouldered, skin, start, streak, tail, -tailed, -tape (a.), 
 -taped, -ta|)er, -tai)ery, -tapish, -tapism. -tapist, throat, toi), 
 ware (wood), wint;, winged, wood. 
 
 reedl)iid, buck, woik. 
 
 resino-electric. 
 
 rest-harrow, house. 
 
 ribbonhack(n.), -back(a.), weed, wood. 
 
 ricehird. 
 
 ridiweed. 
 
 rickrack, staddle, stand, stick, yard. 
 
 ridgehand, piece, plate, i)ole, rope. 
 
 rilfratf. 
 
 riflehird, fish. man. 
 
 rift-sawed, -sawinj;. 
 
 right (|)refi.\) -about(n.), -hand(a.), -hander(n.), -handedness, 
 -niindedness, ward, wise, wisely, wiseness; adjectives take 
 hyphen. 
 
 rimhase, -fire. 
 
 rindeipest. 
 
 ring-around, hark(v.), bill, -billed, bird, bolt, bone, dove, eye, 
 -fence (v.), head, leader, mastei-, neck, -neiked, -porou=;, -rope, 
 sail, -small, -straked, -streaked, tail, -tailed, taw, toss, 
 wise (adv.), worm. 
 
 riprai) (masonry) , -rap(firewoiks), sack, saw. 
 
 riveriiead. man, side, weed. 
 
 rix-dollar. 
 
 roadbed, man. master, side, stead, stones, way, weed, worthy. 
 
 rockaway. -jjottom. -bound, -faced, fish, foil, hair, rose, shaft, 
 staff, weed, wood, work. 
 
 rocking-chair, -horse. 
 
 rodman, wood. 
 
 rollback (n.), -cumulus, -top, way. 
 
 rolling-pin. 
 
 roly-poly. 
 
 rooftree. 
 
 roommate. 
 
 rootcai), -mean-square, stock, worm. 
 
 ropeband, bark, dancei', dancing, maker, walk, walker, way, work. 
 
 i(i|)e's-end(v. ). 
 
 rose-a-ru!)y, bay, bit, -breasted, bud, bush, -colored, -cut (a.), 
 drop, fish, head, -pink (a.), -red (a.), -ringed, root, 
 -water (a.), wood, wort. 
 
 rough-bore (v.), cast (n., v.), caster, -coat, draw, dress (v.), dry, 
 -giind, head, hew, hewer, -house, -leaved, leg -legged, 
 -plane(v.), -point(v.), rider, scuff, setter, shod, slant, 
 -stone (v.), string, -stuff, -tailed, -winged, work (v.). wrought. 
 
 rcughing-in. 
 
 roundat)nut. -arm(a.). fish, headed, headedness. house, -iron, 
 line, ridge (v.), -shouldered, tail, top, -up, wood, worm. 
 
 roundsman. 
 
— 74 — 
 
 roustabout. 
 
 rowboat, lock, port. 
 
 rubblestone, work. 
 
 rubytail, -tailed, throat, -throated. 
 
 rudderiu'ad, hole, post, .stock. 
 
 iiile-nioiiger. 
 
 runahout, ai;ate, around, away, board, by, dale, fish, holder, -off, 
 
 -on (p. a.), -over, round, -through, way. 
 runner-up. 
 rustproof, 
 rutabaga. 
 
 S 
 
 saberhill, -legged, -toothed, wing. 
 
 sackcloth, clothed, -doodle (v.). 
 
 saddleback, -backed, bag(n.,v.), -billed (bird), bow, cloth, 
 
 -graft (v.), leaf, nose, -shaped, tree, wise, 
 sadiron. 
 
 safe-conduct(n.,v.), guard(n.,v.), -keeping, -pledge(n.). 
 sagebru.sh, bush, rose, wood, 
 sailboat, cloth, fish, maker, 
 sailorman. 
 
 saleslady, man, manship, room, woman, 
 salewoik, yard, 
 salmonberry. 
 
 saltbush, cellar, -master, peter, spoon, weed, wort, 
 sandalwood. 
 sandbag(n.v.) bagger, -blast(v.). -blind, -blindness, -burned, 
 
 fish, -hiller, -lot(a.), man, paper(n.,v.) , peep, piper, rock, 
 
 shoe, stone, weed, weld, wood, worm, wort, 
 sang-froid. 
 
 saphead, -headed, sucker, wood, 
 satinwood. 
 saucebox, pan. 
 save-all. 
 sawback, -billed, buck, dust, fish, fly, horse, mill, -toothed, 
 
 wort, -wrest, 
 saxcornet, horn, ophone, otromba, -tuba, -valve, 
 scaldbeny, fish, weed, 
 scalebeam, board, fish, pan, work, 
 scaly-winged. 
 
 scapegallows, goat, grace, -wheel, 
 scarecrow. 
 
 scarfpin, skin, wise, 
 scatterbrain, brained, 
 sceneshifter. 
 scentwood. 
 schoolbook, boy, craft, dame, fellow, girl, house, maid, man, 
 
 master, mate, mistress, room, -teacher, -teaching, time, 
 
 ward, 
 scot-free (a.), 
 scrapbook. 
 
 scratchboard, brush, card, weed, work, 
 screenman. 
 scrollhead, woik. 
 scrubboard, grass, land, wood, 
 scytheman, stone. 
 
lO 
 
 seabeach, board, -born (a.), hoiiiid, coast, farer, fariiij;. folk, 
 
 j,'iil(a.), t;oiii};, -^rei'ii(a. ) , -island (a.), man, inatk. piece, 
 
 port, (iiiake. scape, shore, sick, sickness, side, ward, way, 
 
 weed, worthy, worthiness. 
 seal-lir(nvii(a.), skin, wort. 
 searddiKht. 
 
 second-class (a.), -foot, liaiidla.), -rate, -sij^ht, -sijilited. 
 seesaw. 
 
 seedhird. cake, -lac(n.), time, 
 seedsman. 
 
 seerband. fish, hand, i)aw, sucker, 
 selectman. 
 
 self (prefix) same, sameness; the rest take hyi)hen. 
 semi (pietix) -incandescent. -inde|)endence. -independent, -indur- 
 ated, -inertness, -infinite, -inhibition, -ironical, -water, gas; 
 
 the rest one word, except where followed l)y cap, when use 
 
 hyphen. 
 .series-wound(a. ). 
 serio-comic, -comical, -comically, 
 sero (prefix) : all one word, 
 scrrate-ciliate, -dentate, 
 servo-motor (n.). 
 sssqui (prefix) ; all one word, 
 setback, bolt, -dowir(n.), -fair(n.). -off. -out, -over, -stitched, 
 
 -to, -up, work, 
 sevenbaik, fold, score, -shooter, -up. 
 sextodecimo. 
 
 shadberry, bird, bush, flower, 
 shakedown, foik, proof, -up. 
 shallow (i)refix) ; adjectives take hyphen, 
 shamefaced, flower, -jiroof, worthy, 
 sharcbeam, bone, broker, holder, 
 sharp-cut, -shinned, shooter, -sighted, -sightedness, -tailed. 
 
 -witted. 
 sheepberry, bush, -faced, fold, -headed, hook, -kneed, man. 
 
 muster, shank, shearer, shearing, -sick (a.), skin, split, walk, 
 
 v.alkei'. 
 ;heei).->head(fish). 
 
 sheep's-bane. -beard, -foot (printing), -parsley, -scabious, -sorrel, 
 sheetwise, -pile (v.), work, 
 shellbark, fish, man, proof, work, woiker. 
 shield-shaped, tail, 
 shinglewood. 
 shinleaf, plaster. 
 shipboard, bound, builder, building, holder, -lap, load, master, 
 
 mate, owner, -rigged, shape, way, worm, wreck, vvright, yard, 
 shock-dog, -head, -headed. 
 
 shoebird, black, horn, maker, making, pack, -tree, 
 shop (prefix); all one word, except shop i)aper. 
 shoreweed. 
 shortbread, cake, -circuit (v. ) , coming, hand, -handed (a.), 
 
 hander, horn, -horned(a.), -shucks(n.), sighted, stop, -wool; 
 
 adjectives take hyphen, 
 shotbush, gun, -ice, -proof. 
 
 shovelbill. board, fish, head, nose, -nosed, -penny, 
 show-down, man, room, -up. 
 shuffleboard, wing. 
 
— 76 ~ 
 
 shutdown, -in, -off, -out. 
 
 shuttlecock, wise, wound. 
 
 sicklehill, -billed, -liocked, man, pod, wort. 
 
 sidehoard, bone, flash, hill, -line(v.), liner, long, jiiece, saddle, 
 
 shake, -slii)(v.), -splitting, -step(v.), -takin«(n.), track, 
 
 walk, ward, way, ways, -wheel, -wheelei-, windei-, wipe, wii)er, 
 
 wise. 
 siegework. 
 
 sighthole, proof, -seeing, -seer, worthy. 
 sis^nalman. 
 signboard, post. 
 
 silknian, -stocking (a.), tail, weed, wood, worm, 
 silverback, beater, belly, berry, bill, -black{a. ), boom, fish, 
 
 -gray(a.,n.), -haired, -leaf, -leaved, smith, top, vine, ware, 
 
 weed, wood, work, 
 simon-pure. 
 
 siinple-faced, -hearted, -minded, -mindedness. 
 single-action, bar, -diiver, -foot, -loader, -phaser, stick, -stick?r, 
 
 ton, tree; adjectives take hyphen, 
 sister-in-law. 
 sitfast. 
 
 six-cut, fold, -footer, pence, penny, score, -shooter, 
 .'ketchbock. 
 skid pan, proof, way. 
 sky-blue, -clad, gazer, -high, lark, larking, light, -planted, 
 
 rocket, sail, scai)e, scraper, ward, 
 slab-sided, stone, 
 slack-salted, -water(v.). 
 slam-bang. 
 
 slap-bang, dash, jack, -up. 
 slash-grain, 
 slate-color, -colored, 
 slaughterhouse, man. 
 slaveborn, -grown, holder, holding, 
 sleep-waker, waking, walker, walking, wort, 
 sleeijyliead. 
 sleuthhound. 
 slideway, -wire. 
 
 slipl)oard, knot, -on, -sheet(v.), shod, slop, way. 
 sllpperwort. 
 slit-eyed, shell, 
 i^loop-rigged. 
 
 slop-built, dash, -molded, seller, shop, work, worker, 
 slow-burniug, -down, -witted, worm, 
 smallclothes, pox, sword, 
 smart weed, 
 smearcase. 
 smoke-dry, house, jack, stack, stone, wood; adjectives take 
 
 liyphen. 
 smoothbore, -bored, -ehiiined, -faced, -spcken, -tongued. 
 snakeberry, bird, fish, head, mouth, neck, piece, root, stone, 
 
 weed, wood, worm, wort, 
 snake's-beard, -head, -mouth, -tongue (plants), 
 snap-back, diagon, jack, shot, -shooter, -shooting, weed, wort, 
 snapijer-back. 
 sneezeweed, wood, wort, 
 snipebill, fish, -nosed. 
 
— i I ■ — 
 
 snowlj;ill, berry, bird, -blind, -bound, breai<. -britii, bush, cap, 
 
 craft, down, drift, drop, fall, flake, flight, flower, plow, 
 
 scape, slied, shoe, shoer, slide, slip, storm, -white (a.), 
 snub-nosed, 
 snuffbox. 
 
 so-and-so, -called (a.), so. 
 soapl)aik, berry, ijusli, -fast, fish, rack, root, stone, suds, wood, 
 
 wort, 
 sober-minded, -mindedness, sides, 
 soft-hone, -finned, -beaded, -hearted, -heartedly, -heartedness, 
 
 horn, rayed, -shell, -spoken, -tack, wood, 
 solid-drawn, -hoofed, -horned, ungular, ungulate, 
 some (prefix) ; all one word, excei)t wlien followed Ijy a vowel, 
 
 in wliich case two words, 
 son-in-law. 
 
 songbook, craft, man. 
 soothfast, say, sayer, saying, 
 sorehead, -eyed. 
 soundproof, 
 south (ijrefix) -seeking, -southeast, -southeily, -southwest; the 
 
 rest one word. 
 southi)Ound (also easthound, northbound, westbound), 
 southernmost, wood(tree). 
 si)arerib. 
 sparhawk, piece, 
 sparrowgrass, tongue, wort, 
 speak-easy. 
 
 spearfihh, head, man, miiit, wood, wort, 
 spectre ( prefix) ; all one word. 
 s|)eechcraft. 
 speedway, well. 
 
 spelIt)iiKi, binder, bound, work, 
 spendall, tlirift, tiirifty. 
 spiceberry, bush, wood, 
 spick-and-span, -and-span-new, -span-new. 
 spikehill, -horn, -kill, nard, nose, tall, wise. 
 si)ileworm. 
 
 spindle-legged, legs, -sharked, shanks, tail, -tailed, 
 spinebill, tail, -tailed, 
 spiny-finned, -rayed, 
 spirepole. 
 
 spiritual -minded, -mindedness. 
 spitt)all, box, fore, -stick, -sticker. 
 si)itchcock. 
 splashboard. 
 
 splitbeak, finger, fruit, mouth, saw, -tail, worm, 
 spoilsman, monger, 
 spokesman, woman. 
 spoonl)ill, -billed, drift, -fashion, flower, -food, hutch, -meat, 
 
 ways, wood, wort, 
 sportsman, woman, 
 spot-barred, 
 spiayboard. 
 spread-eagle, 
 sprig-bit. tail, 
 springant, iioard, liok, finger, fish, halt, liead, -headed, tail, tide, 
 
 time, worm, wort. 
 
78 — 
 
 spyhoiit, tjlass. 
 
 square-built, flipper, head, -iieaded, -jointed, -ligi^ed, -liyger, 
 
 -set (mining), tail, -toed, -toes, 
 squawbeny. fish, root, weed, 
 squint-eyed, 
 stableboy, man, stand, 
 statjbusii. -evil, -horn, -horned, hound, 
 stagecoach, craft, house, -struck, 
 staircase, head, way. 
 stakehead, holder, 
 stalking-horse. 
 stall-feed, man. 
 stampsman. 
 stand-by, -off, -offish, -offlshness, patter, pattism, pipe, point, 
 
 post, still, -up. 
 star-blind, board, bush, craft, finch, fish, fruit, -gau^e, gaze, 
 
 gazer, gazing, light, lit, monger, nose, -nosed, -proof, shine, 
 
 shoot, -spangled, stone, throat, wort, 
 stark-naked. 
 
 statecraft, house, monger, -owned, room, 
 statesman, woman, 
 stavewood. 
 
 staylace, -plow, sail, ship, 
 steadfast, fastly, fastness, 
 steamboat, -cut (v.), boating, -jacket (v.), ship, -tight, -tight 
 
 ness. 
 steelhead, work, yard, 
 steeplediase, chaser, chasing, -crowned. 
 steerageway. 
 steersman. 
 
 stem -clasping, -winder, -winding, 
 stepljrother, child, dame, daughter, -down (a.), fatlier, ladder. 
 
 mother, motherly, -parent, sister, son, stone, -up(s.). 
 stepping-stone. 
 
 stereo (prefix) ; all one word. 
 sternforemost, most, post, ward, way, -wheeler, 
 stewpan. pot. 
 
 stiff (prefix) -neckedness, tail; adjectives take hyphen. • 
 
 stillbirth, born, -burn, fish(v.), fisher, house, -hunt, room, 
 stingbull, fish, tail, 
 stinkball, berry, bird, bug, bush, horn, pot, stone, weed, wood. 
 
 wort, 
 stock-blind, brcker, broking, dove, fish, holder, jobber, jobbing, 
 
 man. -still, stone, work, yard, 
 stokehold, hole, 
 stonebird, bow, brash, break, cast, chat, cray, crop, cutter, 
 
 cutting, gall, hand, hatch, head, henge. man, mason, pecker, 
 
 seed, shot, smatch, smith, wall (v.), waller, ware, weed, wood, 
 
 work, wort, yard, 
 stopcock, -gaj), hound, -off, -o|)en(|)honetics) , water, 
 storehouse, kee))er, keeping, man, master, room, ship, 
 stork-billed. 
 
 stormcock, -proof, ward, wind. 
 storyi)ock. -teller, -telling, -writer, 
 stoutliearted, -heartedness. 
 stovehouse, pipe, 
 stowaway, -boating, bord, down, -net, -wood. 
 
— in — 
 
 straddlebug, -legged, wise. 
 
 straightaway, -cut, edge, fonvard, forwardly, forwardness, 
 
 line(a.), -out, -pull, -spoken, way(a., or adv.), 
 
 strait-jaiket, -laced, lacing, -waistcoat, woik. 
 
 strato-cirms, -cumulus. 
 
 straw-l);iss, berry, board, -colored, mote, -necked, small, smear, 
 worm. 
 
 streetwalker, walking, ward, way. 
 
 strike-out (n.). 
 
 stringboard, course, halt, piece, wood. 
 
 strongbark. hand, hold, -mindedly, -mindedness, -water; adjec- 
 tives take hyphen. 
 
 stuccowork, woiker. 
 
 stuck-up. 
 
 studbook, fish, flower, horse, mare, -pink. 
 
 stumblingblock, stone. 
 
 stump-bred, -rooted, -tailed. 
 
 sub (prefix) -base, -basement, -bass; the rest one word. 
 
 subject-object, -objectivity. 
 
 suckfish, stone. 
 
 sugarbeny, -cane (a.), -coated, house, -loaf (a.), plum. 
 
 sulpho-urea. ui-itic; the rest one word. 
 
 sulphur-bottom, weed, wort. 
 
 summer-fallow, house, stir(v.), tide, tree. 
 
 sunbeam, bird, blink, bonnet, bow, burn, -burner, burst, -cracked, 
 dew, dial, down, downer, drops, dr>(v.), fish, flower, glass, 
 glow, light, lit, proof, rise, set, setting, shade, shine, shiny, 
 squall, -stone, stroke, -struck, up, ward, wise. 
 
 super (prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 supra (prefix) ; when followed by vowel use hyphen, othenvise, 
 one word, except supra grammaticam. 
 
 sure-enough (a.), -footed, -footedly, -footedness. 
 
 surface-bent, man. 
 
 surftjoat, boatman, man. 
 
 swallowtail, -tailed, wing, wort. 
 
 swampweed, wood. 
 
 swanfiower, herd, -hopping, maik, marker, marking, neck, skin, 
 -upper, -upping, wort. 
 
 swan's-down. 
 
 swashbuckler, bucklering, buckling, -letters, way. 
 
 sway-backed. 
 
 swearword. 
 
 sweatband, shop, weed. 
 
 sweepstake, stakes, washer, washings. 
 
 sweetbread, briar, heart, leaf, meat, root, sop, water, weed, 
 wood, wort; adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 swellfish, toad. 
 
 swift (prefix) foot; adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 swinebread, -chopped cote, fish, herd, hull, pipe, stone, sty, 
 ward, yard. 
 
 swinglebar, tail, tree. 
 
 switchback, board, man. 
 
 sword -and-buckler. bill, craft, fish, fishuig, man, play, player, 
 -proof, -shaped, smith, stick, tail. 
 
 T 
 tablecloth, -cut (a.), -land, spoon, spoonful, ware, wise, 
 tag -end, lock, rag, tail. 
 
— 80 — 
 
 tail-bay, block, board, ender, flower, piece, pin, race, -rime, 
 
 stock, ward, '-water, 
 tailor-made, 
 taiiitworm. 
 
 take-all, down, in, -oft', -up. 
 taker-ill, -oft", 
 takiiig-off. 
 
 talebearer, bearing, book, carrier, carrying, teller, 
 talesman, 
 tallboy (n.). 
 
 tallow-face, -faced, -root, -top, -topped, wood, 
 tallyho, man, way. 
 tangent-cut. 
 
 tanglebeny, fish, foot, wrack, 
 lanyard. 
 
 taphouse, -rivet (v.), room, root, rooted, 
 tapeline, worm. 
 
 tarboy, -bush, heel, rack, rock, weed, whine, wood. 
 tarso(i)refix) ; all one word, 
 tarry-breeks, -fingered, 
 taskmaster, mistress, work, 
 tattletale. 
 
 taxgatherer, gathering, man, payer, 
 teaberry, cup, cupful, kettle, pot, poy, spoon, spoonful, 
 teamland, wise, work, 
 tear (prefix) drop, -falling, pit, thumb, 
 teaze-hole. 
 
 tele (prefix) -iconograph; the rest one word, 
 telltale, 
 tenfold, -forties, -o'clock (n.), penny, pins, -pounder, -sided, 
 
 -strike, 
 tenderfoot, -hearted, -heartedly, -heartedness, loin, 
 tenterhook, 
 teiithmeter. 
 
 tentmaker, woik. wort, 
 texttjook, man, -writer. 
 
 thankworthiness, worthy, -you-ma'am(road making), 
 thanksgiver, giving, 
 thenceforth, forward, 
 there (prefix) : all one word. 
 thick-and-thin(a.), head, -knee, leaf, lips, set, skin, s,kull, 
 
 -stamen, wind; adjectives take hyphen, 
 thiinbleberry, -eye, rig, rigger, weed, 
 thin-skinnedness; adjectives take hyphen, 
 thirdborough, -class (a.), -penny, -rate (a.), -rater, 
 thorough-brace, bred, fare, foot, going, paced, pin, -stem, wax, 
 
 wort, 
 thousandfold, -leaf, -jacket; other adjectives take hyphen, 
 threadbare, fin, fish, foot, -needle, -shaped, -the-needle, worm, 
 three (prefix) -bagger, -cornered, -cycle, -decker, fold, -half- 
 
 Ijence, -master, -out, pence, penny, -phaser, -i)lier, -quarter, 
 
 -ridge, score, some, -spread, -valve; other adjectives take 
 
 hyphen, 
 thricecock; adjectives take hyphen. 
 throatt)ati(l, boll, lash, latch, root, wort, 
 throwback, -crook, -oft", 
 thumb-nail, rope, screw, stall. 
 
— 81 — 
 
 thunderhird, l)olt. hurst, clap, cloud, -dirt, fish, flower, head, 
 
 headed, peal, plum)), -jiroof, shower, s(iuall, stone, sttirin, 
 
 strike, stroke, woim. 
 thyro-antitoxiu, -arytenoid, -aryteiioideus, -e|)is?lottic, -epi^lotti- 
 
 (iean: tiie lest one word, 
 tidbit. 
 
 tideland, race, -rode, waiter, water, way. 
 tides 111 an. 
 
 tiebar. l)eani, -iilate, -iilater, -rod, tie, -up, wiR. 
 tiers-;useiit, man. 
 tiger-eye, foot, -footed, 
 tile-drain (v.), fish, root, seed, stone, 
 tiitboard, -up, yard, 
 timberfranie, head, land, man, work, 
 timtkeeiier, piece, pleaser, saver, saving, server, serving, taker, 
 
 -table, -work, worn; other adjectives take hyijlien. 
 tinclad, -foil (v.), man, mouth, plate (v.), pot (a.), smith, 
 
 smitliing. stone, stuff, tyiie, ware, 
 tipburn, cat, staff, stock, tail, tilt, toe, top, topper, -up. 
 tire-larigot, man. smith, woman, 
 tiring-room. 
 
 titano (prefix) ; all one word, 
 titbit, huk, mouse, 
 title-page. 
 
 to-and-fro, -bread, -day, -do, -morrow, -niglit. 
 toadback. eater, fisii, flax, flower, head, |)i|:e, stone, stool, 
 toastmaster. 
 toe-and-heel, nail, 
 tollbar, booth, gate, house, man. 
 tomboy, cat, cod, fool, foolery, noddy, -piper, rig, tit, -torn, 
 
 trot, 
 tombstone, 
 ton-mile, 
 tongueliiid. fence, fish, flower, -flowered, -lashing, -shaped, 
 
 tacked, -tie, -tied, 
 toohiiaker, man, smith, stock, 
 toothache, -ax(v.), bill, -billed(a.), biinh, drawer, drawing, 
 
 flower, pick, shall, wort, -wound, 
 top-armor, -block, -boot, -booted, -card, -chain, -cloth, -coat, 
 
 -drain, -dress, -dressing, gallant, -hamper, -hampered, -heavy, 
 
 -heaviness, knot, -light, lofty, man, mast, most, -netting, 
 
 notcher, -pickle, piece, -rail, -rope, sail, -sew, -shaped, side, 
 
 soil, stone, swarm, tail(v.), -timber, -woik(v.). 
 tcpsman. 
 
 topsy-tuiTiness, -tuny, 
 torclibearei'. light, wood, wort, 
 tortoise-shell (a.), wood, 
 toss-up, pot. 
 touchback, bell, -box, down, hole, -in-goal, -me-not, pan, 
 
 piece, stone, wood, 
 towboat, cock, head, -headed(a.), -hook, line, mast, net, path, 
 
 rope, -row, -tail, 
 towerman. wort. 
 
 townfolk, gate, house, land, scape, 
 townsfellow, folk, man. people, 
 toyman, shop, wort, 
 trackborrow, -boat, hound, layer, laying, man, master, -road, 
 
 sick, side, walker, way. 
 6—19453 
 
— 82 — 
 
 trade -mark, master, -union, -unionism, -unionist. 
 
 tradesfolk, -hall, man, people, -union, -unionism, -unionist, 
 
 woman, 
 tragi-comedy, -comic, -comical, -comi-pa.storal. 
 trainhand, bearer, bolt, load, man, -mile, way. 
 tramcar, pot, road, way. 
 trans (prefix) ; all one word unless followed by a capital, when 
 
 use hyphen. 
 trapl)all, door, dall, hole, stick, 
 trawlboat, net. 
 
 treadboard, mill, milling, -softly (n.), wheel, 
 treasure-trove. 
 
 treble-dated, -geared, -sinewed, tree, 
 treebeard, nail, speeler, worker, 
 trelliswork. 
 trencher-fly, man. 
 trench-plow (v.). 
 trestletree, work, 
 tribesman, people, 
 trigger-finger. 
 
 tripleback, tail; other adjectives take hyphen, 
 trolleyman. 
 troopfowl, ship, 
 trot-line. 
 
 troutbiid, -colored, 
 trucebreaker. 
 truckle-bed. 
 truckman, master. 
 
 true (prefix) -heartedness, love, penny; adjectives take hyphen, 
 trumpetleaf, -shaped, -tongued, -voiced, weed, wood, 
 trundle-bed, head, shot, tail, 
 trunkback, fish, -hatch, -hatchway, nose, way, work, 
 trusswork. 
 
 truth -lover, teller, telling, 
 try-house, -pot, sail, -square, -works, 
 tubeform, -nosed, rose, 
 tubfish, man, -sized, 
 tugboat. 
 
 tulip-eared, wood, 
 tumblebug, -down, dung, weed, 
 turfman, 
 turnabout, back, bout, buckle, cap, coat, cock, down, key, out, 
 
 over, poke, pin, plate, plow, screw, skin, sole, spit, stile, 
 
 stone, table, tail, -tree, up, verein, wrest, 
 turnip-rooted, -stemmed, wood, 
 turtleback, dove, -footed, head, 
 tutti-frutti. 
 
 'tween-brain, -deck, -decks, 
 twelfth-cake, -day, -night, -second, tide, 
 twelvefold, month, pence, penny, score, 
 twentyfold. 
 
 twice-born (a.), -told (a.), 
 twinberry, born, flower, leaf, -screw(a.). 
 two-bagger, -block, -blocks, -cycle, -decker, -facedness, fold, 
 
 pence, penny, some, -step, -up, -wheeler; adjectives take 
 
 hyphen, 
 type-high, script, setter, setting, write, writer, writing, written. 
 
— S3 — 
 u 
 
 u-sliai)cd. 
 
 ultra-aj;iiostic, -atomis, elliptic, -CQuiiuH'tiul, -iiitellcctiial, -rod, 
 
 -violet the rest one word, except ultra valorem ami ultra 
 
 vires. 
 un( prefix; always one word, unless followed by ca|), when u;e 
 
 hyi)hen. 
 uncalled-for. 
 unciued-for. 
 
 under (prefix) ; all one word, 
 unheaid-of. 
 uiihoped-of. 
 unlocked-for. 
 unmade-up. 
 uiitalked-of. 
 unthought-of. 
 up (prefix) -and-over(a.), -over, -put, -putting, -to-date(a.) ; 
 
 the rest one word, 
 uppercut, most, 
 urn flower, -shaped. 
 
 V 
 
 V-shaped. 
 
 vainglorious, gloriously, gloriousness, glory. 
 
 \anguard, sire. 
 
 vase-shai)ed. 
 
 vaso-inhibitoiy; the rest one word. 
 
 velvethieast, leaf, seed, weed, work. 
 
 venthole. 
 
 ventro-lnguinal; the rest one word. 
 
 vertebro-arterial, basilar, costal, -iliac, sacral. 
 
 vestryman. 
 
 vicecomital, geral, gerency, gerent, regal, royal, royalty, versally. 
 
 viewpoint. 
 
 vine-clad, dresser, land, yard, yai'dist. 
 
 viseman. 
 
 voltanmieter, coulomb, meter. 
 
 volta-electric. -electricity, -electrometer, -electrometric, meter, 
 
 metric, plast, type, 
 volumenometer, scope, 
 vulvo-uterine, vaginal, vaginitis. 
 
 W 
 
 wagework, woiker. 
 
 wagon-headed, load, -roofed, wright. 
 
 wagtail, wag, want, wanton, wit. 
 
 wainbote, rope, wright. 
 
 waistband, cloth, coat, coating, -high, line. 
 
 wait-a-bit, -awhile, -fee, -service. 
 
 walk-around, mill, out, -over. 
 
 wallbird, -eye, -eyed, flower, hick, -plat, -sided, wort. 
 
 warcraft, fare, farer, field, -hawk, man, mouth, path, saw, .ship, 
 
 wolf, worn, 
 wardsman. 
 warehouse, houseman, room. 
 
84 — 
 
 warm -blooded, -headed, -hearted, -heartedness, house. 
 
 washawiiy, basin, board, bowl, l)re\v, dish, house, man, -off, out, 
 |)ot. stand, strake, tail, tub. 
 
 washerman, woman. 
 
 wasp-waisted. 
 
 wastebai-ket, board, way, weir. 
 
 watchease, dog, maker, making;, man, mate, tower, word, woik. 
 
 waterijear(v. ), board, -closet, -colorist, -cool, course, cup, 
 -cycle (v.), fall, -fit, fowl, -fronter, -furrow (v.), -horse, -jack- 
 eted (v.), -laid, -logged, leaf, man, mark, melon, iihone, pot, 
 proof, proofer, prooting, -purple, -rot, scape, -seal(v. ), 
 -season, shed, shoot, side, skin, -soak, spout, stoup, -tight, 
 -tightness, way, wood, work, wort; other adjectives take 
 hyphen. 
 
 wattmeter. 
 
 waxberry, bill, bird, bush, flower, -red, -stitched, weed, wing, 
 woik, worker. 
 
 waybeam, berry, bill, bird, bung, fare, farer, faring, gang, gate, 
 going, gone, goose, laid, lay, layer, leave, mark, marker, post, 
 side, sliding, -thistle, thorn, ward, warden, wise, worn. 
 
 weakfish; adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 weasel-faced, fish, snout. 
 
 weather-bitt(v. ), board, boarding, break, cock, -fend(n.), fish, 
 glass, gleam, head, most, proof, -strip (v.), wise, worn; 
 other adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 weaverfish. 
 
 webeye, foot, worn; adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 wedge (prefix) bill, wise; adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 weedhook. 
 
 weighbeam, bridge, -house, lock, man, master, shaft. 
 
 welladay, away, -being, -door, -doing(n.,a.) , -drain(v.), -eye, 
 head, hole, -nigh, spring, strand, -wilier, -wish, -wisher; 
 adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 weret)ear, wolf. 
 
 westbound (also eastbound, northbound, southbound). 
 
 wetbird. -nurse (v.), -season, -shod. 
 
 whaleback, boat, bone, -built, head, man. 
 
 wharfman, master. 
 
 whatever, not, soever. 
 
 wheatbird, ear, land, worm. 
 
 wheelband, barrow, bird, -cut, house, man, swarf, way, work, 
 wright. 
 
 wheelsman. 
 
 wherias, ever, soever. 
 
 whenceever, soever. 
 
 whereabout, abouts, as, at, away, by, fore, from, in, insoever, 
 into, of, on, over, so, soever, through, to, under, upon, with, 
 withal. 
 
 wheiever. 
 
 whetstone. 
 
 whichever, soever. 
 
 whiffletree. 
 
 whipcat, cord, fish, graft, jack, lash, poorwill. saw, -shaped, 
 stick, -stitch (v.), stock, tail, -tailed, -tom-kelly, worm. 
 
 whipper-in, snapper. 
 
 whirlal)out, blast, brain, pool, wig, wind. 
 
 whistlefish, wing, wood. 
 
«5 
 
 whiteback, bait, bark, beam, beard, belly, hill, jjlaze, blow, 
 -bone, bonnet, bottle, boy, cap, capper, coat, comb, corn, 
 crop, -ear, -eye, -face, fish, -foot, head, heart, -lead (v.), 
 -l)ot, -ribboner, root, rum|), sark, seam. side, smith, stone, 
 tail, thorn, throat, tii), to]), vein, wall, wash (v.), washer, 
 -water (v.), weed, wing, wood, worm, wort; adjectives take 
 hyphen. 
 
 whitfinch, flaw, leather, wall. 
 
 whithersoever. 
 
 whole-lieartedly, -heartedness, sale, saler; adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 whomso. soever. 
 
 wlioitleberry. 
 
 whoso, soever. 
 
 wickerwoik. 
 
 wicketwork. 
 
 wide-awake, gap. spread; other adjectives tr.ki' hyphen. 
 
 widow-bench, hood. 
 
 wife-l)oniid, hood, -ridden. 
 
 wigmaker, tail, wag, wagger, warn. 
 
 wildcat (a.), catter, fire, -fowler, -fowling, grave, wood. 
 
 will-o'-the-wisp. 
 
 windbag, ball, berry, bibber, bore, -bound, break (n.), -break (v.), 
 -breaker, broach, -broken, -changing, -dog, fall, fallen, fan- 
 ner, -fertilization, -fertilized, firm, fish, flower, gall, galled, 
 hole, hover, jammer, lass, mill, pipe, -plant, -pollination, 
 -rode, row, rower, -shake, -shaken, -shock, storm, -sucker, 
 swift, -taut, -tight, -up, way. 
 
 windowpane. 
 
 winel)erry. l)ibber. bibbing, Conner, glass, glassful, man, sap, 
 taster, tree. 
 
 wingfish, seed, -shell, -shot; adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 wintert)erry, bloom, fallow, green, -ground (v.), kill (v.), lemon, 
 -manel, rig(v. ), tide. time, weed; adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 wiredancer. dancing, draw(v.), drawer, heel, man, pulKv.), 
 puUei-, pulling, smith, way, -weed, work, worker, working, 
 T,oik>, worm; other adjectives take hyphen. 
 
 wiseacre, head, -hearted. 
 
 wishbone, -wash. 
 
 wishy-washy. 
 
 witch-i)ells, craft, -elm, finder, -hazel, -leaf, -tree, wood, work. 
 
 with (prefix); all one word. 
 
 witherljand, -wrung. 
 
 wizen -faced. 
 
 woe-hegone. -worn. 
 
 wolfl)erry. hound, skin. 
 
 woman -1)1)111, -grown, hood, kind, muckle, -(lueller, -vested. 
 
 womenfolk. 
 
 wonderland, stricken, struck, work, -woiker, -woikiiig. -wounded. 
 
 woodbine, chopiier, cock, craft, cut, cutter, cutting, hole, horse, 
 house, land, lander, man, -note, iiecker. pile, ranger, reeve, 
 rick. rock, shed, side, stone, work, woikei', woiking, worm. 
 
 woodenhead, -headed, -headedness, wai'e. 
 
 woodsman. 
 
 wool-dyed, fell, gathering, grower, growing, heatl, man, pack, 
 sack, shed, sorter, sower, stock, work. 
 
 woolly-haired, -headed. 
 
— 8(3 — 
 
 word-blind, hook, -bound, -catcher, -deaf, monger, mongering, 
 
 play, spite (a.), 
 wordsmaii. 
 workaday, hag, basket, bench, box, day, fellow, folk, house, 
 
 man, master, mistress, people, room, shop, table, ways (adv.), 
 
 wise(adv. ), woman, 
 working-day, man. 
 world -self, -weary, -wearily, -wide, 
 wordly-minded, -mindedness, -wise, 
 worm -eat (v.), -eaten, -eating, hole, holed, seed, wood, 
 worn -out (a.). 
 \\Tinging-wet(a.). 
 wristband, -dropdi.), fall, 
 wrongdoer, doing, head, -headed, -headedly, -headedness, 
 
 -hearted, -heartedness, -minded, -mindedness, -timed. 
 
 xantho (prefix) : all one word, 
 xeno (prefix); all one word, 
 xero ( prefix) ; all one word. 
 
 Y 
 
 y-shaped. 
 
 yachtsman, woman. 
 
 Yankee-Doodle, land. 
 
 yardaim, man, master, stick, wand. 
 
 yawl-rigged. 
 
 yearbook, long. 
 
 yeast-bitten. 
 
 yellow-backed, -bellied, -billed, bird, -breasted, -covered, 
 -Clowned, -eyed, fiKh, -headed, root, -rumped, seed, -shafted, 
 -tailed, -throated, -vented, weed, wood, wort, -wrack. 
 
 yesterday, eve, even, evening, morn, morning, night, noon, week, 
 year. 
 
 yewbeiry. 
 
 yokefellow, mate, -toed. 
 
 yttro-cerite, -columbite, -tantalite. 
 
 yuletide. 
 
 zantewood. 
 zebrawood. 
 Zend-Avesta. 
 zeroaxial. dimensional, 
 zigzag, zaggery, zaggy. 
 
I 
 
 — 87 
 
 PUNCTUATION. 
 
 11)0 comma separates two words of the same 
 |)ar(s of speecli and in the same construction, if 
 used as a conjunction between them. Also, in a 
 series of words, all of the same parts of speech, 
 a comma is inserted between each, except where 
 the conjunction and is used between the last two 
 words of the series. Expressions of a paren- 
 thetical or immediate nature are separated from 
 the context by a comma. A word or an expres- 
 sion denoting a person or an object addressed, is 
 separated by a comma from the rest of the 
 sentence. 
 
 The use of the comma, however, is largely a 
 matter of individual preference ; but its close use 
 not being demanded by state work, it should not 
 be insisted upon in any sentence that reads along 
 connectedly, without a natural or radical break 
 in thought. 
 
 The semicolon is used for dividing a compound 
 sentence into two or more parts, less closely con- 
 nected than those which are separated by a 
 comma, nor yet so little dependent on each other 
 as those distinguished by a colon. 
 
 In thin-spaced lines, the space after the semi- 
 colon should be slightly increased. 
 
 TJie colon is used to divide a sentence into two 
 or more parts less closely connected than those 
 which are separated by a semicolon, but not so 
 independent as separate, distinct sentences. 
 
 The colon should never be used with a dash or 
 other point, even in the case of abbreviations. 
 Increase space after the colon as required. 
 
 The period is used when a sentence is com- 
 plete and independent, and not connected in con- 
 struction with a following sentence. 
 
 TTse an em quad after a jieriod ending a sen- 
 tence ; not a spaceband and an en space. 
 
 TJie dash is introduced where the sentence 
 breaks off al)ruptly, where a significant ]»ause is 
 required, or where there is an unexpected turn 
 in the sentiment. 
 
 The dash should never be used with any other 
 point (except at the end of a side heading or 
 paragraph), and never at the beginning of the 
 line. 
 
— 88 — 
 
 The interroffofion is used at the end of an 
 interrogative sentence ; that is, when a question 
 is asked; as. Who will aecomi)any me? 
 
 The exclamation is applied to expressions of 
 sudden surprise, emotion, etc., and also to 
 address and invocation ; as. My friend ! your 
 conduct amazes me ! 
 
 Parentheses are used to include a word or 
 clause containing some necessary information, 
 or useful remark introduced into the body of a 
 sentence obliquely, and which might be omitted 
 without in.iuriu,g the construction. Dashes are 
 also used quite frequently for the same purpose 
 as marks of parenthesis. 
 
 AYhen a sentence is divided, and a ])arenthet- 
 ical word, remark, or clause thrown in, the 
 division points should be placed after the paren- 
 theses. Place the period within the parentheses 
 only when they include a sentence. 
 
 Brackets are used within parentheses to hold 
 explanatory words, etc., and to include words or 
 remarks foreign to the sentence, as [laughter], 
 [indicating]. 
 
 Quotation marls should be placed after ex- 
 clamation or interrogation marks when the 
 punctuation sign is part of the sentence, other- 
 wise before, as with the semicolon and colon. 
 Always place after comma and period. He said, 
 "Is it right?" Have you read "Three Squeaks"? 
 "Help ! Murder !" cried the unfortunate wretch 
 as he fled from these interrogations. 
 
 Excerpts or extracts from law or decisions 
 should be quoted at beginning and end, and at 
 beginning of each paragraph, whether indented 
 or set in smaller ty])e, unless it be the language 
 of the author, used on a ])revious occasion. Do 
 not use quotations when the extract is dated and 
 signed. 
 
 A quotation within a quotation should be 
 single quoted ; but a quotation within a single 
 quotation takes the double mark. 
 
 Fossessircs and Apostrophes. Nouns in the 
 singular, or in the plural, when ending with any 
 letter other than "s." require an apostrophe and 
 "s,'" as, man's, men's, child's, children's. When 
 singular or ])lural nouns end in "s," only the 
 apostrophe after the "s" is necessary, as Burns', 
 Jones', witness' testimony, witnesses' testimony. 
 
— 89 — 
 
 Avoid the iiso of tlio aijostroplic unless the 
 idea of i)ossessiou is very clear. Such words as 
 peoples, nierelianls. farmers, in peoples forum, 
 nu>r('liants exchan.ue, or farmers union, do not 
 retiuire the possessive. 
 
 Omit the apostrophe in all abbreviations or 
 contractions, as, Fredk.,.or contd. 
 
 (^mit comma in James Lind of Sacramento: 
 Mr. and Mrs. Van Houston of Woodland ; J. W. 
 (xoodman of San Jose. 
 
 Omit period after letters or fijiures used for 
 subdivisions, when placed in parentheses ; as, 
 (a), (b). (8) : (1). (2). (3). When not used 
 with ]»arentheses. use period and an en space. 
 
 Omit the liyi)hen in civil and military titles, 
 as Attorney General, Fostmaster General, lieu- 
 tenant colonel, etc., also in Latin forms, as ex 
 officio, ante bellum, prima facie, per diem, etc, ; 
 also in abbreviated terms. 
 
— 90 — 
 
 BRIEFS AND TRANSCRIPTS. 
 
 In briefs follow copy generally in the use of 
 abbreviations, figures, and other important mat- 
 ters. In capitalization and punctuation the 
 office style Avill prevail. 
 
 Indent extracts 14 ems, and citations 2 ems, 
 with 3-em breakover. 
 
 Quote extracts at the beginning of each para- 
 graph, and at the end of the last paragraph of 
 extract proper. Follow extracts literally ex- 
 cept in capitalization and punctuation. 
 
 Use vs. (roman) for versus. 
 
 Italicize the titles of cases, as *S7f//c of Cali- 
 fornia vs. Southern Pacific Gompany ; Southern 
 Pacific case (238 Cal. 118). 
 
 When quoting from the transcript, follow lit- 
 erally. 
 
 Use caps and small-caps for subheads, as 
 
 Statemejntt of the Case. 
 
 Argument. 
 
 Summary. 
 
 In syllabus headings use italic and capitalize 
 the principal words, using a hanging indention 
 of 1^ ems, as 
 
 The General Spirit and Policji of Our Statute 
 Is to Give Defendant a Rifiht to Have an 
 Action Against Him Tried in the County of 
 His Residence. 
 
 Make sentences of citations, when they occur 
 at the end of sentences or paragraphs, except 
 p. or pp., which should be close up. 
 
 In a series of indented citations, use a period 
 at the end of each. 
 
 When citations are run in, use semicolons. 
 
 Capitalize court only with the name, as. Cir- 
 cuit Court, Supreme Court ; but the court rules ; 
 the court say. Capitalize judge likewise, as, 
 Judge Morrow, Morrow, .J. : but the judge says ; 
 the judge ruled. 
 
 The following are exami)les in brief work : 
 
 The Legal Tender cases. 
 
 In Jones' case the court say. 
 
 In the case of Jones. 
 
 Jones case (14 Cal. Rep. 16:9). 
 Wallace, J., delivered the opinion. 
 
 Smith: (Preceding testimony). 
 
 In Doe vs. Roe the court ruled. 
 
01 
 
 111 titlos of cases follow copy as to fij^urcs and 
 abl)revia lions. 
 
 In transcripts follow literally, even tO' the ex- 
 tent of misspelled words, or words wrongly used, 
 except manifest errors of the typewriter are to 
 be corrected, as where a letter has been struck 
 over another, or an improper impression made. 
 
 Use [Title of Court and Cause] when titles 
 are repeated. 
 
 Make paragraphs of answers in Q. and A. 
 matter. 
 
 Use bold-faced tvpe for the princi])al headings, 
 as ANSWER. AMENDED ANSWER, BILE 
 OF EXCEPTIONS, COMPLAINT, JUDG- 
 MENT, ETC. 
 
 Use the following forms : 
 cross-examination, 
 cross-interrogation, 
 redirect examination, 
 re-redirect examination, 
 recross-examination. 
 re-recross examination. 
 
 DISPUTED WORDS. 
 
 Following is 
 words often in 
 
 acre-foot 
 
 afterwards 
 
 all-round 
 
 aluminum 
 
 among 
 
 anemia 
 
 awhile 
 
 blond 
 
 bowlder 
 
 candlepower 
 
 can not 
 
 canyon 
 
 catalog 
 
 clew 
 
 <'Ocoani'.t 
 
 coolie 
 
 daytime 
 
 draft 
 
 drought 
 
 employee 
 
 ex oflScio 
 
 a brief list of pr 
 dispute : 
 
 foodstuff 
 
 fuse 
 
 gypsy 
 
 horsepower 
 
 inasmuch 
 
 inclose 
 
 indorse 
 
 insanitary 
 
 in so far 
 
 live stock 
 
 marble work 
 
 meantime 
 
 meanwhile 
 
 mistire 
 
 motorcycle 
 
 nighttime 
 
 nonuse 
 
 off-color 
 
 ofttime 
 
 program 
 
 pay day 
 
 eferred forms for 
 
 pav roll 
 
 Pit River 
 
 post office 
 
 post-office (a.) 
 
 reconnaissance 
 
 run-over 
 
 shellac 
 
 shellacked 
 
 someone 
 
 sometime 
 
 sul)ject matter 
 
 subpena 
 
 sinii) 
 
 textbook 
 
 theater 
 
 thrash 
 
 toward 
 
 to wit 
 
 while 
 
 wilful 
 
92 
 
 MAKE-UP AND IMPOSITION. 
 
 Make-up should hv standardized as far as pos- 
 sible, nsinj>' standard furniture and margins. 
 
 Page justification needs to be firm with a 
 uniform swell. Use twin gauges. 
 
 Make all pages full, if possible. 
 
 In initial work, the size of the trimmed book 
 should be known, for this determines the size of 
 the type page. The margin should be divided 
 so as to allow, usually, one pica more at the 
 bottom and sides than at the top and back. 
 
 When center folios are used. — 1 — . — 2 — , 
 —3—, is style for the top. and (1), (2), (3), in 
 a smaller type than the text, style for the 
 bottom of pages. 
 
 jSIuch care should be taken in "whitening 
 out." balance, sinking and break-overs. 
 
 The sink at the head of each new page should 
 be uniform throughout the book. 
 
 Do not break on a hyphen or on one line. 
 
 Do not run over one line, 
 
 "Contents." "List of Illustrations," "Letter of 
 Transmittal," or any other matter that makes 
 a page in itself, should be placed slightly above 
 the center of the page. 
 
 All caption lines should have more space above 
 than below. 
 
 See that the signature marks and closing 
 mark are always used. 
 
 State publications are usually made up in the 
 following order : Page 1, title ; page 2, blank ; 
 page 3, table of contents ; when contents end on 
 page 3, then page 4 is blank ; page 5, letter of 
 transmittal ; page )>, blank ; page 7, text i)roper. 
 
 In side-stitched books, an extra pica should be 
 allowed in center margin. 
 
 Pamphlets up to (>4 pages should be imposed 
 as an insert (or saddle stitch). 
 
 True all forms both transversely and diag- 
 onally. 
 
— 93 — 
 
 JO 
 
 ns 
 
 c 
 I. 
 
 3 
 O 
 
 ^ I 
 
 > 
 
 SI 
 £ 
 
 v 
 
 (A 
 (A 
 
 < 
 
 C 
 
 CO 
 
 •^ re 
 
 l-H 
 
 « a. 
 ^ .E 
 
 ■•J 
 
 L. 
 
 Q. 
 
 O W 
 
 c3 O 
 C CI 
 
 
 3 
 
 DC 
 
 — a 
 
 c 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 ry: Vi a; u 
 _^ ^H ,— ^ 
 
 n o Vi 
 
 .S fi P ^ 
 
 0; 
 
 a; 
 
 .S -^-^ '1^ 
 
 > •— ' o 
 
 re; -'-' M -M 
 d > fl ?^ 
 
 j^ ^^. 
 
 X "^ S 
 
 
 X r' — 
 
 
 
 C o 
 
 73 '-' £ ? 
 
 t^"=<-i ^ C 
 
 O ^^ 
 
 cS Oi s: •- 
 
 V. 
 
 Ct. Zj 
 
 ~ 5 
 
 
 tr. 
 
 «4-l 
 
 ^ e; o x X s: :^ 
 ;; c: ^ ci '- ^ -=: 
 
 o . S ' >X- '^ 
 
 •1^ ?? "^ S S ^ 
 
 1^ w 5;- c .1:2 ft T' 
 
 ft^ •— <,j3 c3 ci -ji 
 
 K^. Ci ? «J -t- in +-- 
 
 ^i2^ 
 
 ^ :3 ^ -^ 
 
 
 :-: o ^, a; 
 c: bi: o .S 
 
 ^ >- X. -:^ '^^ 
 
 " '^ X ;^ '^ "^ 
 
 - £ a 0. cs — 
 
 c; - -! . CC^ 
 
 
 r^ ^ ^ S ^ S x i, 4J ^ -'- 
 
 o ■^- 
 
 ^-1 ■— '.x/ p— < ^— ^ 
 
 - ct X cr. c G ,-:; 
 
 a; 
 
 
 tM z^ 
 
 '•^ r-. 
 
 
 '^ i-' T^ a; ft -^ 
 
 -^ ^ ;-! X --M 
 o - ^ o -:; c 
 
 r' V. ,^ ft^ ^ 
 
 E t^ ■*7' .^ ft; ^ 
 a ?: c: X a 
 
 x'^^x: a"*^ xCj ^ 
 
 "-I •-■ /- ^ ct a i' 
 u .-' ? X 2; '^ ^ ^ '-^ o o 
 
 ^ cr- £ -^ ct o a -x 5< 
 -tr«^-Jr''-«;:-'^a i;0 
 X .^ Si: 5^ ^ O' ., bl-^ 
 
 O 
 
 l' X -^ 
 
 
 2 >• ?^ > ft::-^ a.' 
 
— 94 — 
 
 c 
 
 (0 
 
 "re 
 
 'a 
 m 
 O 
 
 (1/ a +-' 
 ^— • ^ 
 
 o ^ fl 
 o o a 
 
 ■ — ■ oj a 
 
 sis 
 
 \Ij eg 
 5B CO 
 a .- ID 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 •^^ 
 
 c3 
 
 -a 
 O 
 
 m 
 O 
 
 t-5 
 
 m 
 
 a 
 
 o a 
 a < 
 
 02 
 
 O 
 
 c« 
 
 <v 
 
 all 
 
 I—, ^M 
 ?H O 
 
 :S5a 
 
 cS O p 
 •JJ o 
 
 M 
 
 +-> 
 •r; oi 
 
 £-1 
 
 ■II 
 
 
 
 c; 
 
 - ^^ 
 
 — 1 «J-I -l-> 
 
 . ^ O w 
 
 •^«^ g . 
 
 C-a 
 
 Sh Ct) 
 
 ft o 
 
 .-H CU 
 ."H -^ 
 
 a ^ 
 
 a^ 
 
 u 
 
 ati 
 
 02 
 
 a 
 
 O 
 
 a 
 ;-! 
 
 a 
 
 
 +J TO 
 • 1—1 oj 
 
 o a 
 
 
 cS 
 
 12; 
 
 o 
 
 m 
 
 <1WM 
 
 d 
 
 02 
 
 ft 
 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 ci 
 
 'o 
 o 
 
 4-1 
 
 f-( 
 
 03 
 
 a 
 .2 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 05 . 
 
 %^ 
 
 o o 
 ■*^ o 
 
 0/ a 
 
 t^.2 
 
 +J OJ 
 
 0} C/i 
 
 ^a 
 
 o 
 O 
 
 c3 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 -M 
 
 es 
 
 ■4-1 
 
 Ul 
 
 «4-l 
 
 a 
 
 <D 
 
 -M 
 
 +-1 
 X/1 
 
 '^ 
 U 
 
 o 
 
 <D 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 o: 
 
 OI 
 
 xn 
 
 a^ 
 
 a '43 4-1 
 o a 
 a to a 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 4-> 
 
 o t>i a -^^ 
 
 M C3 a rg 
 ?? !^ OS'S 
 
 t^ a 03 s 9 
 
 03^ a 
 O2q:2':n^o S" 
 
 54-1 -M l^ tH 
 
 ° ° O C3 S^ 
 
 ■+-> , 
 
 rt 03 
 
 <D ■ 
 03 
 02 
 
 a 
 o 
 
 ■H 
 05 VM 
 
 7 OI a 
 
 <^ w c > a aj 0) 
 
 -a .2 J-! o o ^ .:5 
 
 H aPuOOHH 
 
 O 
 
95 — 
 
 n3 
 v 
 u 
 t-t 
 <i) 
 
 <u 
 u 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 ©a 
 
 .2 o 
 
 < 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 go 
 
 ^ "^ tj "■ ::; 
 
 <y. 
 
 -^ s § a o 
 
 r «M ^ tj "^ -fc- 
 . O 3 — 
 
 0) 
 03 
 
 '<u ^ o 
 
 O'S 
 
 O O 3 4J " 
 
 ^^ '-I O rH 
 
 «M 
 
 K 
 
 a CO 
 
 VI 
 
 ^ m 
 a 5 
 
 0) 
 
 Hoi 
 
 « 9 
 
 05 o ^ 
 
 cj^ 03 S2 a 
 <u c5 o j_r- 
 
 M 03 y 
 
 V S "r" 
 ic O .', 
 
 flj *r^ G^ . . . 
 
 o -r o "^ -»j 
 
 1 - •T' 
 
 . -M 
 
 ^1 Lj ^ 
 
 W.2 
 
 ■CO 
 
 O "2 O >^ -»j 
 
 P^ H(-: 
 
 «3 
 
 a 
 
 pq^ 
 
 (0 
 
 .2o 
 
 o? 
 a 
 
 03"^ 
 
 -^ ft 
 03:; 
 
 t o 
 
 o 
 
 
 "■^ 
 
 rt 4_, 
 
 o 
 
 re 
 
 ?.:a 
 
 L. 
 
 a2 
 
 4-» 
 
 
 o 
 O 
 
 ^O).^ 
 
 ^ §" 
 
 -M-^ o 
 » d !=" 
 
 u-^ o 
 to ^'3 
 
 CJ ^ o 
 d:: fl 
 
 <^ 
 
 
 CO 
 
 I- 
 
 d 
 o 
 
 •r- ( 
 O 
 
 a 
 a 
 
 a; 
 
 d 
 
 m 
 m 
 
 u 
 
 ft 
 
 o 
 
 d 
 
 —I CJ 
 
 ft d 
 
 W bX) 
 
 -Q o 
 
 re d 
 03 O 
 
 >jd 
 
 ag 
 
 «4-l 
 
 ui 
 
 oo 
 
 ^ - d M 
 
 aS=^^ 
 
 d 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 03 
 
 'CO O) ^ 
 
 >»!=^ d 
 
 b «2 .- 
 
 f-l -^ 
 
 cy o ^ d 
 
 (0 
 
 "re 
 
 '« 
 
 ■K» 
 
 o 
 
 
 ■K< 
 
 
 
 .e 
 
 
 
 •^ 
 
 
 <D 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 o 
 
 ■** 
 
 M~, 
 
 
 o ^ 
 
 'd "f-* 
 
 d„ ?=5 
 
 m ^ 
 c3 ^== 
 
 ^ ^.^ 
 
 O to .. 
 
 d 00 _ 
 
 • r-H 4) O 
 ~ J^ - 
 
 d:; o 
 
 ^ <?* 
 
 •r "^ ^ 
 ?iO ^ 
 
 - to 
 
 ;r:'- ^ to 
 
 4-1 CO "^ 
 
 o o g 
 ^^ ^ 
 
— 96 
 
 a; o 
 
 13 
 
 a 
 o 
 
 ft 
 
 CS 
 
 n3 
 Id 
 
 w 
 
 
 =« a 
 
 
 <D <D 
 
 
 -M > 
 
 
 cj a; 
 
 ■ 
 
 ns «3 
 
 0) 
 
 
 3 
 
 W 0) 
 
 o 
 
 
 c 
 
 u 
 
 « 
 
 c3 
 
 HM 
 
 a» 
 
 0) 
 
 -Mr; 
 
 o 
 
 ^•S 
 
 a 
 o 
 
 c3 
 
 a; o 
 Vi a 
 
 a 
 
 ft 
 o 
 
 a^.a 
 
 aa 
 
 5« 5-1 a3 
 
 -*-' ■yn 'T' 
 CS ^ 
 
 
 ^ a; E3 
 
 ft a ai 
 o ^ 
 Or 
 
 a-g-g 
 "Da 
 -a lii— 
 ►s a-^ 
 
 ^^ o 
 
 53 — 
 
 bJD 
 
 a 
 
 c3 
 
 aa 
 a ^ 
 
 8<M 
 
 c=.a 
 
 C? CO 
 
 CO CO 
 
 co^ ^ 
 
 o o 
 
 Q) 
 
 "a 1^^ 
 
 Oi "D ^ '-IJ 
 
 a 
 
 o a 
 a S 
 
 Q^S^ 
 
 ^ ;-! - CC' Z5 
 
 a-M fl^rq 
 
 ""^ a T^ ;-( q; 
 «4-l "D ti O -M 
 
 > 1^ a 
 
 <D r-t Oi 'tj <D 
 
 K -s a^" 
 
 /2 
 
 o 
 
 ft 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 ;-i 
 ft 
 
 o 
 
 >-a 
 
 (0 
 
 c 
 
 .2 '^ 
 re g 
 > 
 
 < a 
 
 o 
 
 ;3a 
 
 c3 <D 
 
 > 
 
 (V O 
 
 t^ ^^ 
 -^ ft 
 
 ^S 
 
 a 12 
 
 'w 
 
 cc ?^ 
 I— I t^ 
 
 a*^ 
 
 S-i CO 
 
 a cs 
 
 o 
 
 -^ a 
 
 ^^ 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 (0 
 (0 
 
 to 
 
 CO 
 
 be 
 
 or. 
 
 a; 
 
 
 m 
 
 Cj ^ 
 
 
 4) 
 
 o CO 
 
 
 1. 
 
 O ft 
 
 
 -a 
 
 X CS 
 
 
 -a 
 
 1 
 
 
 < 
 
 
 
 -a 
 
 a ;^ 
 a 
 
 
 c 
 
 'x; w 
 
 
 re 
 
 
 
 0) 
 
 .. S3 
 
 !^ 
 O 
 
 ft 
 
 0) 
 
 1. 
 
 3 
 -•J 
 
 
 a ^ 
 
 bJO - 
 
 k^ 
 
 
 
 — ' o 
 
 -M ^r; 
 
 W 
 
 V a 
 
 1^ 
 
 5 ^ 
 
 P 
 
 .a 
 
 O 
 
 
 Kg 
 
 CO _ 
 
 --, a ^ 
 a 2S =* 
 
 •-H i^ 3 
 
 O c3 OJ 
 
 ju^ a 
 
 S_a^ 
 
 a; ^ 
 
 S-l ■4-> Jh 
 
 a> a; 
 +3 O 
 
 a^^ 
 0^ a 
 
 p^ga 
 
 O o 
 
 CO «4-l 
 
 c 
 
 h- 1 
 M 
 
 < 
 
 d ^ 
 *^ o 
 
 ^« 
 
 «3 
 
 a 
 
 .". ^< s 
 
 a 
 
 
 o 
 
 u 
 
 -M o 
 
 a ;^M 
 
 
 o 
 
 a ctj.a 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 a 
 
 "D 
 
 ;_, C« 
 
 O ^ 
 
 CO' 
 
 «^a 
 
 ^1 
 
 rH 
 
 -a 
 "a'aJ 
 
 Q •; 
 .. d 
 
 o 
 
 =a 
 
 O) 
 
 - o 
 
 IS 
 
 '^ 
 
 C3 
 
 a 
 
 "^ 
 
 <u 
 
 a> 
 
 
 4-i 
 
 ?: 
 
 a 
 
97 — 
 
 71 
 
 l~ i - 
 
 ^ t- 
 
 
 
 r. 
 
 a: 
 
 > 
 
 — ?: — 
 
 C - T — 
 
 s^ ^ -= f. z, =rj~ = 
 
 ^ X f^ ^-^ 
 
 
 
 
 - Z " X 
 
 r^> 5 t£ i 
 *-' ~ C S 
 
 - — < 
 
 > - 
 
 ^ ^ ^- = ">■- ^ 5 
 
 c =: _ ■ — 
 S ? ^ - 
 
 ? :^ - tic 
 
 rs 
 9 
 
 ■f. '— 
 
 - >-. 
 
 
 •Z — "^ 
 
 
 X 
 
 M C 
 
 . 00 
 I — X 
 
 r X 
 
 U 
 
 tr. 
 
 
 i. 
 
 Ax* 
 
 X 
 
 — 
 
 
 
 
 
 z 
 
 
 . 
 
 • — 
 
 1^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 — 
 
 _ 
 
 ^ 
 
 — 
 
 .^ 
 
 •" 
 
 
 
 
 
 r 
 
 H 
 
 « 
 
 "^ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 .— 
 
 X 
 
 . 
 
 X 
 
 7 — 19453 
 
— 98 — 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 
 d 
 o 
 
 n 
 
 o 
 O 
 
 u 
 
 
 O 
 
 
 
 d 
 
 a 
 
 Q 
 
 O 
 
 OQ 
 
 C3 
 
 S d 
 02 
 
 P5 
 
 C 
 
 
 <1 ^^ 
 
 «4-l 
 
 a; 
 
 CO 
 
 d 
 
 .2 ^ d d ft §^ 
 
 t-i 4-> 
 
 ^ Ho 
 
 o "^ d 
 
 > s 
 
 ^-d 
 " ft 
 
 (0 
 
 o 
 •*■> 
 
 (0 
 
 _>. 
 
 M 
 
 E 
 a> 
 
 V) 
 (A 
 
 < 
 
 c 
 re 
 
 a> 
 ■«-< 
 
 re 
 
 c 
 
 0) 
 
 (0 
 
 „ e3 d 
 
 3^ 
 
 c5 bX) 
 
 o 
 
 d . 
 ra o 
 
 d^..s 
 
 ft^l 
 
 d ft ft-Mrj- 
 
 fj rrj g; a> 
 
 y a> ft 
 ^ +j e3 o) p^ oj d 
 
 rtS o o d 
 • -^ Jh e3 ""' 
 
 •i-H a> P( i 
 ^ • d d pj^ 
 
 r-<_0.d- , 
 
 fta-^.a'"SS^ 
 
 o d g 
 
 oj ^ o 
 
 c t! d 
 
 te 
 
 
 ^ CO . ►^ 
 
 Ord d M (1) rtPa 
 
 ^ b "^ '^ tw '^ t: 
 
 cJ ^ erf '-' 
 
 CS O ji 
 
 ,d 
 
 CO a 
 
 O O 
 
 ? d 
 
 d cczs "rt 
 
 
 M es == 
 
 d 
 
 a 
 d o 
 
 d 
 
 .■t; CO 
 
 a 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 fci)S'd^-^;v, .2 
 
 ft 
 
 ftM^ d '^ i 
 
 ^-^ d fli5 ^ 
 d !»=:: cs » 
 
 CO 
 
 d 
 
 T3 
 
 -4-> 
 
 d 
 
 T3 
 
 d 
 
 • l-H 
 
 09 
 
 O 
 ft 
 
 d 
 
 o 
 o 
 
 d 
 
 O! 
 CO 
 
 O 
 
 ft 
 
 d 
 
 G^.a 
 
 d cs 
 
 13 <D 
 
 O o d-r.-^ o 
 iH d d !> ft-i^ 
 
 
 o 
 
 • 2 
 
 a; d 
 
 o 
 
 to 
 
 a 
 
 5 d 
 
 0) CJ 
 
 -^a 
 
 
 a^d 
 a 9 
 
 o a) 
 ^ o W2 
 
 <l>.dr^ 
 
 !-i ;^t-l'd 
 
 u^ . <v 
 o (v t-tdi 
 
 ^ 
 
 o 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 (D 
 
 c; 
 
 d o o ? 
 
 9 ^J. ^ 
 '■*-' 'c.^ .2 
 
 d w 51^ 
 
 ftSri d'S 
 
 m 
 
 o 
 ;-< 
 
 d 
 
 
 s • d 
 d j-i d 
 
 a^ 
 
 CC 
 
 d ^1 
 
 « 5-2 
 .2 2d 
 
 .-H ^^ ftpd 
 
 Q.CS <D.:i 
 ftOaJf^-S 
 
 o 
 '^ d 
 
 cS 
 
 OS 
 
 d 
 
 oa.ti^ 
 
 a <^ 
 ^d 
 
 r3 O 
 
 a: CO 
 
 d S« 
 
 n3 
 
 d <i> 
 
 tj CO 
 
 o 
 
 . . - =pHfa 
 
 '^ ^ ■Til ^ 
 
 ^ ^ £ '^ <-> i^ 
 
 1^ -M r— ^1 n^ , 
 
 O 9 
 
 _ d 
 
 k 
 
 ^ C3 
 
 <1 
 
 ^-1 
 
 CO 
 
— 99 
 
 m 
 
 4) 
 
 §■1 
 
 n 
 
 m 
 •I— I 
 
 af3^ 
 
 13 CO 
 
 a) 
 
 ri o rt 
 
 ^ o 
 
 
 o <x> 
 
 o ^ 
 
 cd 
 
 <^ 
 
 a: 
 
 O 
 O 
 
 «4-l o 
 • «4-l '^ 
 
 O h- ( 
 
 o 
 
 a;' 
 
 P. 
 S 
 
 o 
 
 CO 
 
 CO 
 
 d 
 
 be ^ 
 
 .S o 
 m 
 O (M 
 
 Put—! 
 
 o ^ 
 
 ^ ^ S 
 
 I ^ 
 to 
 
 
 O 
 
 ;> 
 
 • F— ( 
 
 a 
 ci 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 • I— I 
 
 a 
 
 o & 
 
 o o 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 
 o 
 
 O ^ P 
 
 ^ CL- Jh 
 
 >i o 
 2 a: 
 
 1 I ^w 
 
 J3 
 
 c3 
 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 -4-> 
 
 tc 
 
 0) 
 
 o 
 m 
 
 CO 
 
 C3 
 
 a 
 .2 
 
 a 
 
 -Id 
 
 
 a 
 be 
 
 a 
 
 o 
 
 -t-J 
 
 "a 
 
 O 
 
 
 gc^ 
 
 a c3 
 
 
100 - 
 
 (U 
 
 -o 
 
 "w 
 c 
 o 
 o 
 
 DC 
 
 c 
 o 
 
 to 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 z 
 
 as 
 
 o 
 
 O 
 O) 
 
 c3 
 
 o 
 
 O . 
 
 ,—1 ^ 
 > ^ 
 
 rC O 
 
 O 
 
 
 o 
 
 03 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
 
 
 
 t- 
 
 a 
 
 
 
 GC 
 
 -*— 
 
 
 r-" 
 
 (N 
 
 fl 
 
 
 G 
 
 (M 
 
 o 
 
 
 c 
 
 fl 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 OJ 
 
 O 
 
 Q. 
 
 
 ;-< 
 
 
 ce 
 
 
 ,^ 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 
 ■^ 
 
 a; 
 
 02 
 
 
 '? 
 
 ^ 
 
 • 1— 1 
 
 
 a; 
 
 rt 
 
 oi 
 
 a; 
 
 O) 
 
 -M 
 
 
 -M 
 
 
 CC 
 
 
 cd 
 
 
 -t-' 
 
 ,—4 
 
 O 
 
 
 m 
 
 « 
 
 -+-J 
 
 cf 
 
 o 
 
 ^ 
 
 • r-' 
 
 cr-! 
 
 o 
 
 
 •41= S 
 
 cc c 
 
 O; ^ ^ 
 
 > OS 
 
 O r^ 
 
 t» 
 
 o 
 
 aj 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 o 
 
 ;^ 
 
 r^ 
 
 tH 
 
 
 
 -73 
 
 . 
 
 
 o 
 
 
 ^^ 
 
 ^M 
 
 be 
 
 o 
 
 >'1 53 
 
 ^-' 'T^ 4J 
 
 > Qi > 
 
 O :u> 
 
 I— i "^ 
 
 O ?-i 
 
 _- r— ' <^ 
 
 O' ^ OC 
 
 CC Ct C^' 
 
 C3 
 
 o -r 
 
 
 
 O 
 
 GO 
 
 OS 
 
 • l-H 
 
 o 
 o 
 
 • l-H 
 
 4-' 
 
 a 
 
 W 
 
 CO 
 
 a; 
 
 <! pclfeWWPnH^ 
 
 .-H 
 
 o 
 
 a- 
 
 (M 
 
- 101 - 
 
 ' S-i J 
 
 X 
 
 --' 
 
 
 CT} z 
 
 'A 
 
 
 c; C 
 
 <X> 
 
 
 ^ c 
 
 '>■ 
 
 
 ■^•^ 
 
 O 
 
 
 Sf-l C£ 
 
 PH 
 
 
 ^"S 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 
 • p— 1 
 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 c<3^ 
 
 5D 
 
 J) 
 
 . ^ 2:i 
 
 C 
 
 ij" 
 
 fe.^' s 
 
 
 hAm 
 
 ^t-- CC 
 
 > 1— « 
 
 
 /-^ • — -,^»-' 
 
 ^ 
 
 >^ 
 
 •-^ r— ' y,,_,_ 
 
 a 
 
 O 
 
 ^ 
 
 a: 
 
 £ 
 0) 
 CI 
 
 ^ c^ ^ 
 
 
 S- 
 
 ^9 r£ - 
 
 ^-H 
 
 D 
 "re 
 
 
 
 o 
 
 " 'M fe 
 
 ^ 
 
 4> 
 
 Q. 
 
 05 
 
 • CO a 
 
 02 
 
 c ^ 
 
 
 ^^.S'^ 
 
 a: 
 
 T3 
 H 
 
 
 CD J^ 
 
 6 3 
 
 a: 
 
 o 
 
 7-. ^ 
 
 
 « 
 
 a: 
 
 C-' 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 
 
 O' 
 
 ;^ i^ +^ S 
 
 ?:^ 
 
 
 
 (0 
 O 
 
 re 
 > 
 
 4) 
 
 S. 
 J3 
 SI 
 < 
 
 
 
 
 CC v. £ 
 
 lis 
 
 
 
 ■jli a; 
 o 
 ■i-> 
 m 
 
 5 
 
 
 ?^ tj ""I >._ ^ ^ iT^ s£ ex, c 
 
 w 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 — -X c) o >^ T*; ^ g 
 
 O it 
 
 C 2 '^ 
 
 4J ^ ,^ ^■^ »,- ■- r ) 
 
 ^ o 
 
- :02 -• 
 
 
 iJ 
 
 
 
 N. 
 
 • 
 
 t. Am. 
 . Elec. 
 Ex. 
 
 • 
 
 
 
 
 
 ^3 • 
 
 • j-i • 
 
 
 =iip^ 0^ M Q cij .p 
 
 0*5 ill fl fl e 
 .0000 
 
 m 
 
 ■73 
 
 
 OOOQO 
 
 '^OQZ 
 
 
 o 
 
 cS 
 
 a 
 
 id 
 
 <-5 
 
 <^ o 
 
 CO 
 
 a 
 ft 
 
 a; - 
 
 -^ 
 
 a 
 
 eS 
 
 '^ 
 o 
 
 f£ 
 o 
 
 > 
 O 
 
 id 
 
 id I "^ 
 
 o) id o. 
 
 a.2a 
 
 OS 
 
 a 
 
 
 IH 
 
 
 o 
 
 „ m m 
 
 a id a 
 o o 
 
 a 
 w a ^^+j 
 
 ft — <D 
 
 r.«^ 
 
 c3 a 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 I— < 
 o 
 ;-l 
 
 a 
 
 ,— w 
 S <=> 
 
 a"^ 
 
 O) 
 
 a 
 
 
 a^ 
 
 cS 13 
 
 1/3 
 
 o 
 
 o 
 
 -M 
 54-1 
 
 c;i 
 
 K 
 
 o 
 
 a 
 o 
 
 OJ 
 
 a a . . . , ^ 
 
 a 
 
 ^ S S r- ft 
 
 ^^a|g 
 
 !3 a 
 
 C3r— 
 
 ft 
 
 o 
 
 n3 
 
 h a 
 
 
 c3 
 
 Q 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 Q 
 
 
 -^ - - 
 O -M C3 
 
 SI O O 
 
 a a. Si 
 
 S-i a> a r-; 
 
 ^^TJX! > c! a 
 i-( I-: M M M (*ii f^ 
 
 a 2 ^^"S S 
 
 a a 
 
 1 
 
— 103 
 
 
 
 
 
 .6. 
 
 
 CI 
 
 o 
 
 &jc2 
 
 a o 
 
 o 
 
 - '^ 
 
 to 
 
 d 
 
 o <v 
 
 M <U rt 
 
 O) fH t^ 
 
 ;-i o '-I 
 
 a 
 o 
 
 -1-1 -rt ^ 
 
 ,— I M 
 
 eS 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 2S 
 
 .rt .„ ._ P o 
 
 pj a o a o 
 
 .2 -Q -^ '^ 
 r^ ;h a E3 s 
 
 oi tH g 
 J 1 -i.^ ~.^ ^^ 
 
 ij c3 eS O 
 
 '-' be 
 
 o o 
 
 a 
 
 •-; Tt IB M 
 
 ^ !> > > 
 C OJ O) O 
 
 PhWWPh 
 
 CO 
 
 03 
 
 a 
 
 CO 
 
 xri- 
 
 to 
 
 a 
 
 r^ »^ OJ ^ ^ 
 
 4> ■r^ 
 
 CO rO 
 
 d 
 
 . ""^ 
 
 bfi o 
 d '=* 
 
 o -^ 
 
 c3 1 
 
 d 
 
 0) d 
 d -^ ^ " • 
 
 • r-H ^ d ^ 
 
 -^ S g 
 ^d^ ^ 
 
 o) d c- '■"^ 
 
 , in «.' S: 
 
 10 d d ^ ^ 
 
 ^^ -M ^^ 
 
 O +-' O 
 M c3 '-/D ^ 
 
 52 o ? 
 
 «■" «^' c 
 ,'C d "+~. 
 
 ni! (H o O 
 
 2 d.t; ;^ 
 
 d r— t- 
 
 -i-^.rt d o 
 o d QJ--+-. 
 
 X! O » O 
 
 -1—1 <^ 
 i^2Q 
 
 CO 
 
— 104 
 
 
 
 o 
 
 rC 
 
 O! 
 
 «2 
 
 
 Cj 
 
 (H 
 
 TS 
 
 r^ 
 
 
 H 
 
 ci 
 
 
 >» 
 
 • 
 
 -O 
 
 M 
 
 
 m 
 
 bD 
 
 fO 
 
 a 
 
 ;-! 
 
 • I-H 
 
 o 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 c3 
 9 
 
 
 tc. 
 
 .X^ 
 
 <v 
 
 '— 
 
 
 r- cy 
 
 
 5 - S^i'SSi:^o0 2^ 
 
 
 fl4-^ 
 
 
 
 
 V. fl^ ° "^ o.t: o a el's 2 ^ 5 ,^ 
 
 <D fl] <u >_ a 
 
 > 
 
 ~ « 
 
 — 'S+j fta;+->t-coi^;::;o — <^ ft js — S 
 
 = ft— o .:: vh; w -M c ^ c^ g m s .s - - 
 
 
 w 
 
 ft I a r^ ji o ii w 
 
 Cri.ri «3 "n-" ft O) 
 
 c^^ S5 2 - S g ;::- ^S.2^.5|.5 ^-.= ^ ^ 
 
 '^ a « a; ^ oto ^^g a^^.c«.^^ ^^ -^ 2(- g g 
 
 .X -^ •;:; ^ ? ;^ v. ~ _:: .2: o '^ +-' ., o -< '- S a 
 
 u o omw t5J»P-( JcO a ftH ci "o 
 
 i: 5 a"^- a-- " a 5 o 3.°-^ g S-g"- 
 
— 105 — 
 
 M M ^ aj >» 
 
 •^ ^ g ^ g 
 
 3 saii o 
 w ci o cc w 
 
 o r^ s-i 3 
 
 -^ 's s a a 
 
 raw sd •*-» 
 a; ei a> ° a 
 
 j» o ;i ^r <y 
 
 «4-l 
 
 o >.. 
 
 oj.ii 
 
 •:::> S Si <= 
 t; ■'■^ 
 
 2 ^ g ^ a; 
 .2 -^ S ei 
 
 o 1^ fl Si 
 
 03 M P O r 
 
 "^ rt -r; ^ a 
 
 ^ i; w 5 ft 
 >s-^ O OJ O' 
 
 X2 CSCC^ 
 
 C3 c5 <y 
 
 73 o; o 
 
 ^=^ n 
 
 -^ ^ 
 
 P-r: a 
 o .^ a 
 
 tf^ a 
 
 r - s 
 
 o ? « 
 
 C a^ r-! 
 
 OJ t; 
 
 »0 Ci 
 
 O 
 
 '-^ o 
 
 <1 P 
 
 <1 
 
 -si 
 
 ^ - • 
 
 i- ;= ft 
 d ;i «s 
 
 c: C3 rj 
 
 ^ - a W 
 CO, 
 
 ^ ^ ^^ 
 
 - — '"^ si 
 
 K it g c3 
 
 := V. -; ft 
 
 X ^«« ft 
 
 02 a _^ -I-' '72 
 
 — ; -^Sw ^ 
 
 Z3 •- ti_l O 02 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 B 
 
 
 I— I 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 ^ 
 -^ 
 
 
 m 
 
 fH o; 4) O) 
 ft -JJ +J +J 
 
 
 -I— > 
 +-> 
 
 C5 
 
 g 
 
 a 
 
 a 
 
 CJ 
 
 4-> 
 02 
 (H 
 
J 
 
15 the last Monday of Au^ 
 
 16 taxes, designating the mi 
 
 17 each one hundred dollars 
 
 18 and county taxes upon t 
 
 19 provided, that it shall noi 
 
 20 visors of any county in 
 
 21 greater than fifty cents oi 
 
 22 erty be levied and collecte( 
 
 23 indebtedness, or judgment 
 
 24 of any county or municipa 
 
amended in senate january 26, 1915. 
 
 a:\iexded in assembly January 20, 1915. 
 
 Assembly Concurrent Resolution No. 5 
 
 INTRODUCED BY MR. RYAN, 
 JANUARY 12, 1915. 
 
 REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON RULES. 
 
 ASSEMBLY CONCURRENT RESOLUTION No. 5, 
 
 Relative to the appointment or a commission to greet the Presi- 
 dent OF THE United Stated on his [official] visit to the 
 Panama-Pacific International Exposition and the California- 
 ■ Panama Exposition. 
 
 1 "Whereas, The Panam^:-Pacific International Exposition is 
 
 2 an institution organized under the laws of California, and is in 
 
 3 part created and maintained from tlie public moneys of the 
 
 4 State of California and is in every way typical and representa- 
 
 5 live of the resources and )iroductions of the State of California 
 
 6 as well as the progress [r.nd advancement] of the world; and 
 
 7 Whereas, The Panama-California Exposition at San Diego 
 
 8 is also an institution organized under the laws of the State 
 
 9 of California and supported and maintained from public and 
 
 10 private moneys and typifes the progreAs and achievements of 
 
 11 this commonwealth from Ihe time civilization was first planted 
 
 12 on its shores ; and 
 
 13 Whereas, The President of the United States has .signified 
 
 14 his intention to make a -sisit in [his] oflicial capacity to the 
 
 15 Panama-Pacific International Exposition at San Francisco, 
 
 16 and the Panama-California Exposition at San Diego ; be it 
 
 17 Resolved by the Assembly of the State of California, the 
 
 18 Senate concurring, That a commission, to be composed of the 
 
 19 governor of the State of California, the lieutenant governor, 
 
 20 the speaker of the assemlily, five senators to be named by the 
 
 21 president of the senate, etc. 
 
 
 
 Note. — The brackets used indicate the amendments, and are removed when the 
 bill IS engrossed, the words ENGROSSHD or EE-ENGEOSSED, in 10-point caps, 
 being placed at the top. 
 
ASSEMBLY BILL No. 1338 
 
 INTRODUCED BY MR. SISSON, 
 JANUARY 29, 1915. 
 
 REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON REVENUE AND TAXATION. 
 
 AN ACT 
 
 To AMEND SECTIONS 3692. 3696, 3714a, 3732, 3737, 3746, 37.56, of the 
 Political Code, relating to tbe assessment, equalization and 
 collection of taxes. 
 
 TJie people of the State of California do enact as follows: 
 
 1 Section 1. Section 3692 of the Political Code of the State 
 
 2 of California i.s hereby amended to read as follows : 
 
 3 3692. The powers and duties of the state board of eqiializa- 
 
 4 tion are as follows : 
 
 5 1. To pre.seribe rules for its own government and for the 
 
 6 transaction of its business. 
 
 T 2. To prescribe rules and regulations, not in conflict with 
 
 8 the constitution and laws of the state, to govern supervisors 
 
 9 when equalizing, and assessors when assessing. 
 
 10 3. To make out, prepare, ium enfori'O the use of all forms in 
 
 11 relation to tlio assessment of property, collection of taxes, and 
 
 12 revenue of this state. 
 
 14 11. To report to the governor, biennially, a statement 
 
 15 showing : 
 
 16 First — The acreage of each county in the state that is 
 
 17 assessed. 
 
 18 Second — The amount assessed per acre. 
 
 (Over) 
 
The following samples will give a fair general idea of the style 
 measures : 
 
 Assembly Concurrent Resolution 
 
 used in legislative 
 
 No. 5 
 
 Assembly Joint Resolution 
 
 No. 8 
 
 ASSEMBLY BILL 
 
 No. 71 
 
 INTRODUCED BY MR. CONARD, 
 
 
 JANUARY 29, 1915. 
 
 
 REFERRED TO COMMITTKK ON .JUDICI.\RY. 
 
 
 Senate Concurrent Resolutii'H 
 
 No. 11 
 
 Senate Joint Resolution 
 
 No. 9 
 
 ENGROS.SED. 
 
 
 SENATE BILL 
 
 No. 1023 
 
 INTRODUCED BY SEhATOR ANDERSON, 
 JANUARY 29, 1915. 
 
 REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS. 
 
 AN ACT 
 
 To AMEND AN ACT ENTITLED "An ACT TO PROVIDE FOR THE ORGANIZATION, 
 INCORPORATION, AND GOVERNMEN'" OF MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS," 
 
 APPROVED March 13, 1883, by amending section 752 thereof, 
 
 RELATING TO THE ELECTION AND TEIIII OF OFFICE OF OFFICERS OF CITIES 
 OP THE FIFTH CLASS. 
 
 The people of the State of Culifcrnia do enact as follows: 
 
— 2 — 
 
 1 Third — Tlie aggregate value of all town and city lots. 
 
 2 «»*»••• 
 
 3 Sec. 2. Section 3696 of the Political Code is hereby 
 
 4 amended to read as follows: 
 
 5 3696. On the third Monday in August, of each year, the 
 
 6 board must determine the rate of state tax to be levied and 
 
 7 collected upon the assesstd valuation of the property of the 
 
 8 state, which, after allowiirj- five per cent for delinquencies in 
 
 9 collection of taxes, must l)e sufficient to raise the specific 
 
 10 amount of revenue directed to be rai.scd by the legislature for 
 
 11 state purposes. » *. • 
 
 12 Sec. 3. Section Zllio of the I'olitical Code is hereby 
 
 13 amended to read as follows: 
 
 14 3714a. The board of supervisors of each county must, on 
 
 15 the last Monday of August ,<^ each year, fix the rate of county 
 
 16 taxes, designating the nui" jer of cents levied for each fund on 
 
 17 each one hundred dollars nf property, and must levy the state 
 
 18 and county tax'es upon the taxable property in the county; 
 
 19 provided, that it shall not be lawful for any board of super- 
 
 20 visors of any county in :li'' state to levy, nor shall any tax 
 
 21 greater than fifty cents on each one hundred dollars of prop- 
 
 22 erty be levied and collected in any one year, to pay the bonded 
 
 23 indebtedness, or judgment arising therefrom, of this state, or 
 
 24 of any county or municipality in this state. 
 
"'f each year, fix the rate of county 
 )er of cents levied for each fund on 
 f property, and must levy the state 
 e taxable property in the county; 
 be lawful for any board of super- 
 le state to levy, nor shall any tax 
 each one hundred dollars of prop- 
 in any one year, to pay the bonded 
 arising therefrom, of this state, or 
 ity in this state. 
 
— 112 — 
 
 
 a a <^ 
 
 
 (H-rt ^ 
 
 
 
 
 
 XfX 
 
 
 O) . 
 
 
 . s- a 
 
 
 k: C 
 
 
 K' rr-l .^ 
 
 
 ^S^ 
 
 
 
 ^ e3 j; 
 
 
 O ^ 
 
 
 ti'^ ^ 
 
 
 •fl a;.::: 
 
 
 .1-1 +J 
 
 
 '•-I • „ 
 
 
 ^^ OC 
 
 
 OJ H 
 
 
 "SijTc 
 
 
 C3 •+-! fl 
 
 
 Cl-43 S3 
 
 
 <D _= 
 
 
 OJ 
 
 
 
 
 
 ^^^^. 
 
 K. 'l^'^ 
 
 
 cif^ ^ 
 
 
 
 (A 
 
 "^SS 
 
 
 -4— ' ^-. ^ 
 
 
 . rt !/3 -- 
 
 
 • r-1 
 
 CQ 
 
 ^ r— — 
 
 
 0; ^ -1- 
 
 •o 
 
 
 0) 
 
 c;^ j; 
 
 a 
 
 
 CO 
 
 '-< r^. 
 
 JC 
 
 a •- 2 
 
 O 
 
 
 
 ■^ r; CC CS 
 
 CS r— ' ' -l— 
 
 Qj O 
 
 ^ '7^ ^*i •'^ 
 
 (n a '-' 
 
 *-^ ^^ *-- — - 
 
 cc .- ;: 
 
 '—'?.— O/ 
 
 ^ (U V^ Ei 
 -Ml-I O 
 
 
 O 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 ;^ ~~ "t^ 
 
 '^^ 
 
 r«»J 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 
 
 • 
 
 "5i 
 
 
 js ^ <i) 
 
 OD ^ 
 
 
 • il 
 
 >w 
 
 t 
 
 o 
 
 ^w 
 
 ;^ 
 
 '>■»' 
 
 "tt 
 
 is 
 
 ■O 
 
 
 
 o 
 
 
 ■+0 
 
 ? 
 
 .^- 
 
 
 S. 
 
 
 '^-^ 
 
 5^ 
 
 I". 
 
 ^ 
 
 -s^ 
 
 • »^ 
 
 '>* 
 
 <?~ 
 
 
 *■«-■ 
 
 1- 
 
 CQ 
 
 
 k 
 -1«^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 t 
 
 
 
 
 
 'i^ 
 
 
 '^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 <>: 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 ■+~i 
 
 ^ 
 
 "ii 
 
 <i) 
 
 '>^ 
 
 ^ 
 
 -s^ 
 
 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 Vw 
 
 " c'*^ 
 
 sj 
 
 'T*- 
 
 .C 
 
 ;^ 
 
 -K^ 
 
 o 
 
 
 9 
 
 
 •'t^ 
 
 
 <5j 
 
 c 
 
 
 
 
 <t 
 
 s s s -t 
 ^ -^ •'>' "tl 
 
 <ij d 
 
 v^ . 
 
 c 
 
 f"0 
 
 ^ 
 
 t*^ -^^ ^^ 
 
 is *Y "^ 
 o o ^ 
 
 v-i '^ ~ O 
 
 ^ ;- !s --0 
 
 
 <o ~ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEX. 
 
 Page 
 Abbreviations, 
 
 list of 36 
 
 Accents. 
 
 to be omitted 38 
 
 Autliors. 
 
 sug'gestions to 5> 
 
 Briefs. 
 
 rules governing printing of 90 
 
 Capitalization. 
 
 guides to ^1 
 
 illustrations 20 
 
 miscellaneous rules -7 
 
 rules of 18 
 
 words not capitalized 19 
 
 Composing room operatives. 
 
 instructions to . lo 
 
 Composition. 
 
 rules and style of 18 
 
 Compositors. 
 
 duty of 13 
 
 Compound words. 
 
 Webster followed 39 
 
 Copy. 
 
 duties of copy editors _ _ 13 
 
 duties of copy readers 14 
 
 preparation of S 
 
 Corporations. 
 
 correct titles 32 
 
 Cost. 
 
 method of keeping 13 
 
 JJisputed Words. 
 
 preferred forms ^ 91 
 
 Double words. 
 
 rules governing 41 
 
 vocabulary of 41 
 
 Educational institutions. 
 
 oorrect titles 31 
 
INDEX— Continued. 
 
 Page 
 
 Funds, printing. 
 
 information furnished 7 
 
 Hospitals. 
 
 correct titles _ — 32 
 
 Imposition. 
 
 rules governing 92 
 
 Legislative style. 
 
 abbreviations 96 
 
 abbreviations 101 
 
 addresses — 96 
 
 bills 
 
 chaptered 112 
 
 headings, etc. 104 
 
 samples 106 
 
 type used, etc 103 
 
 capitalization 94 
 
 contractions 95 
 
 figures 95 
 
 files 
 
 special virgency 101 
 
 type used, etc : 99 
 
 general rules 93 
 
 histories 98 
 
 italics 95 
 
 miscellaneous 96 
 
 notices of motion to reconsider 100 
 
 signatures 96 
 
 Make-up. 
 
 rules governing 92 
 
 Officials, boards, etc., state. 
 
 appointive 29 
 
 elective 29 
 
 Page. 
 
 number of words to 12 
 
 Printing. 
 
 style and manner of 6 
 
 Printing, Superintendent of State. 
 
 duties and authority 3 
 
INDEX— Continued. 
 
 Page 
 Prisons. 
 
 correct titles 32 
 
 Proof-readers. 
 
 instructions to — 14 
 
 marks -- 10 
 
 Proofs. 
 
 examples 11 
 
 furnishing and correcting 9 
 
 revisers' rules and duties 16 
 
 Punctuation. 
 
 7-ulos . S7 
 
 Railroads. 
 
 correct titles 32 
 
 Reprints. 
 
 holding type for 7 
 
 Revisers. 
 
 rules and duties 16 
 
 Rubber stamps. 
 
 made by printing department — 7 
 
 "Rush" jobs. 
 
 approval of Board of Control 6 
 
 Schools. 
 
 correct titles 31 
 
 Stamps, rubber. 
 
 made by printing department 7 
 
 Transcripts. 
 
 rules governing printing of 90 
 
 Type. 
 
 holding for reprints . 7 
 
 Water companies. 
 
 correct titles 34 
 
 Words. 
 
 number to page 1 12 
 
 O