(11 *iiiis. 6d. each. The only complete uniform edition published. 1. * The King's Own. 13. * Olla Podrida 2. * Frank Mildmay. 14. * Poor Jack. 3. * Newton Forster. N 15, * The Poacher. 4. * Peter Simple. 16. * Percival Keene. 5. * Jacob Faithful. 17 * Monsieur Violet. 6. * The Pacha of Many 18. * The Privateersman. Tales. 19. * Valerie : an Auto- 7. * Japhet in Search of biography. a Father. 8. * Mr. Midshipman Books for Boys and Girls. Easy. Children of the New 9. *The Pirate; The Forest. Three Cutters. The Little Savage. 10. *The Dcg Fiend * Masterman Ready. (Snarleyow). Settlers in Canada. 11. * Rattlin the Reefer. Scenes in Africa; or, 12. * The Phantom Ship. The Mission. Frank Mildmay Edition. 20 vols., as starred ( * ) above. Crown 8vo. 2s. each. Masterman Ready* MASTEKMAIST READY THE WRECK OF THE "PACIFIC" WRITTEN FOR YOUNG PEOPLE BY CAPTAIN MARRYAT LONDON GEORGE ROUTLEDGE AND SONS, Limited BROADWAY HOUSE, CARTER LANE, E.C. Printed by Ballantynk, Hanson &* Co. At the Ballantyne Press, Edinburgh PREFACE I PROMISED my children to write a book for them. It was a hasty promise, for I never considered whether I was capable of so doing. On my requesting to know what kind of a book they would prefer, they said that they wished me to continue a work called the e< Swiss Family Robinson/' which had never been completed, and which appeared peculiarly to interest them. I sent for the work and read it : it was originally written in German, translated into French, and from French into English, — a very fair evidence of its merits as amusing to children ; but I found difficulties which were to me insurmountable, and which decided me not to continue that work, but to write another in the same style ; and I mention this more with a view to prevent any accusa- tion of plagiarism, than with any intent to depreciate the work referred to. I have said that it is very amusing ; but the fault which I find in it is, that it does not adhere to the probable, or even the possible, which should ever be the case in a book, even if fictitious, when written for children. I pass over the seamanship, or rather the want of it, which occasions impossibilities to be performed on board of the wreck, as that is not a matter of any consequence : as in the comedy, where, when people did not understand Greek, Irish did just as well, so it is with a large portion of the sea- manship displayed in naval writings. But what compelled me to abandon the task was, that much ignorance, or care- lessness, had been displayed in describing the vegetable and M313599 PREFACE animal productions of the island on which the family had been wrecked. The island is supposed to be far to the south- ward, near to Van Diemen's Land ; yet, in these temperate latitudes, we have not only plants, but animals, introduced which could only be found in the interior of Africa or the torrid zone, mixed up with those really indigenous to the climate. This was an error which I could not persuade myself to follow up. It is true that it is a child's book ; but I consider, for that very reason, it is necessary that the author should be particular in what may appear to be trifles, but which really are not, when it is remembered how strong the impressions are upon the juvenile mind. Fiction, when written for young people, should, at all events, be based upon truth ; and I could not continue a narrative under the objections which I have stated. Whether I have succeeded or not in the construction of my own, is another question. I shall, however, take the opinions of the children, rather than of the critics, on this point. My idea is, to show the practical man in Ready and the theoretical in the father of the family ; and, as the work advances, to enter more deeply into questions which may induce children to think, or, by raising their curiosity, stimulate them to seek for information. CONTENTS PAGB Preface v Plan xvii Note xix CHAPTER I Ship before the wind — Stormy petrels — Character of Ready — De- scription of the ship and her crew . .... 1 CHAPTER II Some account of William and his parents — A calm — Accidents during the gale — Shepherds' dogs, Romulus and Remus — Nearing the land 4 CHAPTER III Ship in Table Bay — Table Mountain — Going on shore — Botanic Gardens — Secretary birds — Den of lions — Tommy in danger, and much frightened — Return on board 8 CHAPTER IV A dead calm — Albatross — Symptoms of a storm — Preparations for a storm — Dreadful storm — Struck by lightning — Terrible wreck and loss of life 12 CHAPTER V Sailors never discouraged — Anxiety of the captain — Storm re- newed — Pride of man humbled — Ready's foreboding — Uncer- tainty of life— Naval profession considered . . . .16 CONTENTS CHAPTER VI PAOB Confusion in the cabin — Captain struck senseless — Symptoms of insubordination — Mackintosh's advice — Preparations for quitting ship — Distress of Mr. Seagrave — Noble conduct of Ready — Departure of the crew 21 CHAPTER VII Despair of Mr. Seagrave — Mr. Seagrave comforted by Ready — Exertions of William and Ready — Signs of land — Gloomy prospects — Hope restored — Discovery of land — Steer for land — Ship on coral rocks 27 CHAPTER VIII Alarm of Mrs. Seagrave — Mr. Seagrave repines, and is rebuked by Ready — Recovers his self-possession — Inventory of live stock — Preparations for landing 34 CHAPTER IX Getting out the boat — Mr. Seagrave and Ready land and re- connoitre the island — Return on board — Delight of Tommy — Removal to the island — Erection of a tent — Ready returns to the ship . . .38 CHAPTER X Tommy in mischief — Tommy mounts guard — Mrs. Seagrave is landed — Arrival at the tent — Exhaustion of Ready — Thanks- giving to Providence 42 CHAPTER XI Mr. Seagrave's gratitude— How to produce fire— Return to the vessel — Unloading the vessel — Preparation for breakfast . 46 CHAPTER XII Ready taken by surprise— Assembled at breakfast— Danger of sharks — Landing useful articles — Pig and shark — Prognos- tics of the weather — Value of the cocoa-nut tree — Brotherly feeling 49 CONTENTS CHAPTER XIII PAGE Exploring party formed — Mrs. Seagrave's anxiety— Ready's dis- interestedness — Preparations for the journey — Tommy at the grindstone— The parting 55 CHAPTER XIV Commencement of journey — Novel way-marks — Anxiety about water — Sudden alarm — Prepare for the worst — Pigs in the grove — Change of scene— They discover the sea ... 58 CHAPTER XV A beautiful scene — Sea anemones — A turtle — An important dis- covery — The hour of rest 63 CHAPTER XVI Search for water — Sagacity of dogs — Water discovered — Site for a new house — A shark — Bonettas — Return to the cove . . 67 CHAPTER XVII Symptoms of an approaching storm — Hauling up the boat — Threatening appearances— Ready exposed to the storm — All for the worst 71 CHAPTER XVIII Furious storms — Tents blown down — Morning after the storm — Fine weather prophesied — Ready's plans for the day . . 74 CHAPTER XIX Collecting the stores — Cow devoured by sharks — Abundance of water — Coral insects — Formation and growth of coral rocks — Wonders of nature 77 ix CONTENTS CHAPTER XX PAG! Preparations for removing— A trip in the boat— Visit to the spring — Mrs. Seagrave's anticipations 81 CHAPTER XXI Ready lands the cargo on the beach — Arrival of William and Juno — Proposal to build a house, and make a garden and pond — Ready's age and habits — Arrangements for cooking — Ready finds a turtle 84 CHAPTER XXII The tents taken down — Depart for the new residence — Arrival of Mrs. Seagrave — Ready's congratulations and plans for the future — Dine off turtle-soup — Gratitude to God ... 88 CHAPTER XXIII Ready's mode of sinking a well — Mr. and Mrs. Seagrave rejoice in their new abode — Ready uses the gimlet and sinks the cask 92 CHAPTER XXIV Plan of operations — Trees to be cut down — Spot for a garden and a turtle-pond — Juno and William at work .... 95 CHAPTER XXV Ready's plans as to the future garden — Tommy very naughty — He makes himself ill by eating castor-oil beans . . .198 CHAPTER XXVI Tommy makes a garden, and gets some useful advice — Tommy and the goat — Cocoa-nuts— Progress of operations — Turtle- pond .101 x CONTENTS CHAPTER XXVII PAGH Turning turtles — On fishing — Pond finished — Spaniards and Portu- guese — Colonies — On the mother -country and her colonies — Rise and fall of nations — History of the Moors in Spain . 104 CHAPTER XXVIII Preparing for fishing — Fortunate escape — Successful fishing — Ready reproves William — William's fish — Felling cocoa-nut trees 110 CHAPTER XXIX Building the house — Rainy season — Gratitude to God for His mercies 113 CHAPTER XXX Juno and Ready — Going the rounds — The boat drifted— Sheep and goats — The kids — Council held — Man-of-war discipline — Boat to be secured— Arrangements 115 CHAPTER XXXI Boat secured — Fishing — Storm — Arranging house — Ready's History— Consolation— To bed 120 CHAPTER XXXII Finds the fowls — Fowl-house — Ready's history .... 129 CHAPTER XXXIII Turtle-soup— Speculations — Commence out-house — Tommy in dis- grace — Thimble found — Tommy forgiven — Ready's history . 133 CHAPTER XXXIV House struck with lightning— Juno stunned— Goat killed — Thanks for preservation — Lightning conductor — Ready's narrative — Fishing 140 CONTENTS CHAPTER XXXV PAGE Building store-house— On the beach— Employment happiness — Tommy killing beetles — Creation — The heavens — Chris- tianity 149 CHAPTER XXXVI Stacking fuel— Salt-pan — Chance of relief — Women — Ready's narrative 155 CHAPTER XXXVII Fish-pond — Wheeling stones — Alligator — Shark — Pigs — Dogs — Ready's narrative 162 CHAPTER XXXVIII William taken ill— Ready bleeds him — William in a fever — Out of danger — Recovering — Ready's narrative 169 CHAPTER XXXIX South Sea Islands — Andaman Isles — Typhoon and monsoon — Trade-winds — Gulf Stream — Land and sea breezes — Ready's narrative 178 CHAPTER XL Tommy wants some eggs — Eggs missing — Tommy caught in a trap — Tommy in prison — Ready's narrative . . . .186 CHAPTER XLI Survey agreed upon — Remarks of Ready — Anticipations and wishes 193 CHAPTER XLII Set off on survey — Steering by compass through the wood — Mummy — Clearing the wood — Rainy season unhealthy — Dis- covery — Banana — Pepper — Prickly pear— Guava — Parrots — Yams — Pigs — Sea-birds' nests — Harbour for boat — Crawfish and oysters — Return home — Hemp — Wild grape — Projected work 197 xii CONTENTS CHAPTER XLIII PAGE Vessel in sight— William and Ready — The telescope— Flagstaff— Air bedding — Hoist ensign and flag — Jot of the party — Hopes and fears — Vessel hauls off — Disappointment .... 208 CHAPTER XLIV Grief and despair — The Bible— Chances— Gale breaking — Canoe seen — Island women— Savages — Surmises — Women taken to *»he house — Hopes and fears — Indian women escape — Council held — Plans proposed — Resignation 214 CHAPTER XLV Indecision — Consultation — Prepare to resist the savages . . 222 CHAPTER XLVI Passage through the reef — Looking for the harbour — Tommy and the crayfish — Tommy sulky 226 CHAPTER XLVII Going round to the harbour — Banana clump — Digging for water Tents pitched — Return to bay — Fowls and chickens . . 229 CHAPTER XL VIII Arrival at tents— Pigs in yams — Occupy their new residence — Arrangements 232 CHAPTER XLIX Fencing the yams— Departure for cove— Ready and Mr. Sea grave at the cove— Readv's reflections— Examine beach . . • 235 CHAPTER L Examination of stores— Variety of articles saved from the wreck —Books . 238 CONTENTS CHAPTER LI paos Stores examined — Return — Pig killed — Fish caught — Tommy and pig — Tommy and gun — Tommy frightened — Tommy punished 242 CHAPTER LII Preparations — Departure — Chickens — Carrying stores — Dog carries the letter 246 CHAPTER LIII Dog returns — Letter answered — Pigeons — Another letter — Return to tents — Conversation — Reason and instinct — Animals . . 249 CHAPTER LIV Conversation renewed — Animals ....... 254 CHAPTER LV Stores removed — Last trip to the cove — Ship — Arrival at harbour —Tommy 258 CHAPTER LVI Sunday rest — Arrangements / . 261 CHAPTER LVII Return to bay — Stockade commenced — Keeping watch — Look-out 265 CHAPTER LVIII Tommy missing — Adrift in the boat — Ready in the water — His danger — Boat sinking — Ready and Tommy saved — Ready and William— Thanksgivings 269 xiv CONTENTS CHAPTER LIX PAGE Stockade and house finished — Water-cask — Consultation — Go into stockade — Turn turtle . 273 CHAPTER LX Washing — Yams — Change of wind — Looking out — Discover canoes under sail with savages in large force — Mr. and Mrs. Sea- grave 277 CHAPTER LXI Preparations — All prepared — Canoes on the reef — Savages land — Retreat to stockade 281 CHAPTER LXII Savages approach — Attack — Savage chief shot — Savages retire and hold a council — Water all gone — Discussion — Want of water 284 CHAPTER LXIII Second attack — Savages retire — Proposed defence — Thirst in- creases — Discussion— Another day — Look-out . . . 289 CHAPTER LXIV Council of savages — Consultation — Distress for water — Proposi- tion of Ready — Ready procures water, and is wounded by a savage — Water supplied 293 CHAPTER LXV Ready's wound— Mrs. Seagrave - Ready and William — The look- out — Attack of stockade — Relief at hand — Savages dispersed — Captain Osborn arrives ........ 297 xv CONTENTS CHAPTER LXVI PAGS Explanation — Captain Osborn and Ready — Ready's death — Regret — Arrangements — Stock left on the island .... 302 CHAPTER LXVII Ready's grave — Regrets — Juno in sorrow — Conversation — Remarks on Ready — Ready's funeral — Love for the island — Schooner sails — Arrival at Sydney — The Seagrave family . . 307 NOTE JL HE author of this little work has received a letter from one of the family of the Mastermans, stating that an un- pleasant feeling has been created by his assuming that name for the godfather of Masterman Ready, inasmuch as the character of the godfather is not one that is at all enviable. What might make it appear that he had actually referred to one of the members of that family in this work of fiction is, that, by the strangest coincidence, there have been Mastermans, for nearly a century, residing at South Shields, and as ship owners and builders, so that, by a mere chance, he has not only assumed the name, but the residence and the occupation, of the parties. It is therefore his duty to state that this coincidence, strange as it is, was quite an accident, and that he never could or would have taken a step which could cause any pain or annoyance to so respect- able a family. XIX MASTERMAN READY OR THE WRECK OF THE " PACIFIC" CHAPTER I Ship before the wind — Stormy petrels — Character of Ready — Description of the ship and her crew. XT was in the month of October, 18 — , that the Pacific, a large ship, was running before a heavy gale of wind in the middle of the vast Atlantic Ocean. She had but little sail, for the wind was so strong, that the canvas would have been split into pieces by the furious blasts before which she was driven through the waves, which were very high, and follow- ing her almost as fast as she darted through their boiling waters ; sometimes heaving up her stern and sinking her bows down so deep into the hollow of the sea, that it ap- peared as if she would have dived down underneath the waves ; but she was a fine vessel, and the captain was a good seaman, who did what he considered best for the safety of his vessel, and then put his trust in that Providence who is ever watchful over us. The captain stood before the wheel, watching the men who were steering the ship ; for when you are running before a heavy gale, it requires great attention to the helm : and as he looked around him and up at the heavens, he sung in a low voice the words of a sea song — ' ' One wide water all around us, All above us one black sky." 1 A MASTERMAN READY And so it was with them ; — they were in the middle of the Atlantic, not another vessel to be seen, and the heavens were covered with black clouds, which were borne along furiously by the gale ; the sea ran mountains high, and broke into large white foaming crests, while the fierce wind howled through the rigging of the vessel. Besides the captain of the ship and the two men at the wheel, there were two other personages on deck : one was a young lad about twelve years old, and the other a weather- beaten old seaman, whose grisly locks were streaming in the wind, as he paced aft and looked over the taffrail of the vessel. The young lad, observing a heavy sea coming up to the stern of the vessel, caught hold of the old man's arm, crying out — " Won't that great wave come into us, Ready ? " t( No, Master William, it will not ; don't you see how the ship lifts her quarters to it ? — and now it has passed under- neath us. But it might happen, and then what would become of you, if I did not hold on, and hold you on also ? You would be washed overboard." ] " I don't like the sea much, Ready ; I wish we were safe on shore again," replied the lad. " Don't the waves look as if they wished to beat the ship all to pieces ? " "Yes, they do; and they roar as if angry because they cannot bury the vessel beneath them : but I am used to them, Master Willy, and with a good ship like this, and a good captain and crew, I don't care for them." "But sometimes ships do sink, and then everybody is drowned." " Yes, Master William ; and very often the very ships sink which those on board think are most safe. We can only do our best, and after that we must submit to the will of Heaven." "What little birds are those flying about so close to the water ? " "Those are Mother Carey's chickens, Master William, as we sailors call them. You seldom see them except in a storm, or when a storm is coming on." The birds which William referred to were the stormy petrels. "Were you ever shipwrecked on a desolate island like Robinson Crusoe ? " THE SHIP "PACIFIC" " Yes, Master William, I have been shipwrecked ; but I never heard of Robinson Crusoe. So many have been wrecked and undergone great hardships, and so many more have never lived to tell what they have suffered, that it's not very likely that I should have known that one man you speak of, out of so many." 11 Oh ! but it's all in a book which I have read. I could tell you all about it — and so I will when the ship is quiet again ; but now I wish you would help me down below, for I promised mamma not to stay up long." " Then always keep your promise like a good lad," replied the old man ; " now give me your hand, and I'll answer for it that we will fetch the hatchway without a tumble; and when the weather is fine again, I'll tell you how I was wrecked, and you shall tell me all about Robinson Crusoe." Having seen Master William safe to the cabin door, the old seaman returned to the deck, for it was his watch. Masterman Ready, for such was his name, had been more than fifty years at sea, having been bound apprentice to a collier which sailed from South Shields, when he was only ten years old. His face was browned from long exposure, and there were deep furrows on his cheeks, but he was still a hale and active man. He had served many years on board of a man-of-war, and had been in every climate : he had many strange stories to tell, and he might be believed even when his stories were strange, for he would not tell an un- truth. He could navigate a vessel, and, of course, he could read and write ; he had read his Bible over and over again. The name of Ready was very well suited to him, for he was seldom at a loss ; and in cases of difficulty and danger, the captain would not hesitate to ask his opinion, and frequently take his advice. He was on board as second mate of the vessel. The Pacific was, as we have before observed, a very fine ship, and well able to contend with the most violent storm. She was of more than four hundred tons burthen, and was then making a passage out to New South Wales, with a valuable cargo of English hardware, cutlery, and other manu- factures. The captain was a good navigator and seaman, and moreover a good man, of a cheerful, happy disposition, always making the best of everything, and when accidents did 3 MASTERMAN READY happen, always more inclined to laugh than to look grave. His name was Osborn. The first mate, whose name was Mackintosh, was a Scotsman, rough and ill-tempered, but paying strict attention to his duty — a man that Captain Osborn could trust, but whom he did not like. Ready we have already spoken of, and it will not be necessary to say anything about the seamen on board, except that there were thirteen of them, hardly a sufficient number to man so large a vessel ; but just as they were about to sail, five of the seamen, who did not like the treatment they had received from Mackintosh, the first mate, had left the ship, and Captain Osborn did not choose to wait until he could obtain others in their stead. This proved unfortunate, as the events which we shall hereafter relate will show. CHAPTER II Some account of William and his parents — A calm — Accidents during the gale — SJ^herds' dogs, Romulus and Remus— Nearing the land. MASTER WILLIAM, whom we have introduced to the reader, was the eldest boy of a family who were passengers on board, consisting of the father, mother, and four children : his father was a Mr. Seagrave, a very well-informed clever man, who having for many years held an office under govern- ment at Sydney, the principal town in New South Wales, was now returning from a leave of absence of three years. He had purchased from the government several thousand acres of land ; it had since risen very much in value, and the sheep and cattle which he had put on it were proving a source of great profit. His property had been well managed by the person who had charge of it during his absence in England, and he was now taking out with him a variety of articles of every description for its improvement, and for his own use, such as furniture for his house, implements of agriculture, seeds, plants, cattle, and many other things too numerous to mention. Mrs. Seagrave was an amiable woman, but not in very 4 WILLIAM AND HIS PARENTS strong health. The family consisted of William, who was the eldest, a clever steady boy, but, at the same time, full of mirth and humour ; Thomas, who was six years old, a very thoughtless but good-tempered boy, full of mischief, and always in a scrape ; Caroline, a little girl of seven years ; and Albert, a fine strong little fellow, who was not one year old : he was under the charge of a black girl who had come from the Cape of Good Hope to Sydney, and had followed Mrs. Seagrave to England. We have now mentioned all the people on board of the Pacific ; perhaps we ought not to forget two shepherds' dogs, belonging to Mr. Seagrave, and a little terrier, which was a great favourite of Captain Osborn, to whom she belonged. And now we will proceed : — It was not until the fourth day from its commencement that the gale abated, and then it gradually subsided until it was nearly a calm. The men who had been watching night after night during the gale, now brought all their clothes which had been drenched by the rain and spray, and hung them up in the rigging to dry : the sails also which had been furled, and had been saturated by the wet, were now loosened and spread out that they might not be mildewed. The wind blew mild and soft, the sea had gone down, and the ship was running through the water at the speed of about four miles an hour. Mrs. Seagrave, wrapped up in a cloak, was seated upon one of the arm-chests near the stern of the ship, her husband and children were all with her enjoying the fine weather, when Captain Osborn, who had been taking an observation of the sun with his sextant, came up to them. " Well, Master Tommy, you are very glad that the gale is over ? " " I didn't care," replied Tommy,