THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES i^y 'H DUNBOY, AND OTHER POEMS DUN BOY, AND OTHER POEMS BY TIMOTHY DANIEL O'SULLIVAN. DUBLIN: JOHN F. FOWLER, 3 CROW STREET. MDCCCLXI. J F FOWl.F.n, rniNTEB. o CROW 8TRKKT, 3 CROW STREET, DUDLIX. TO THE READER. It may be well to inform the reader, in this place that the incidents in the poem of Dunboy are historical, not imaginaiy. The poem is written chiefly from the account of the siege given in the Pacctta Hihernia, than which no fuller or more detailed account is extant. To found on the fortimes of Donal O'Sullivan and his famUy an interesting historical romance, would be a noble and a patriotic work — one which has been suggested in one of his speeches by the illustrious O'Connell — but the writer of the following poem has not attempted to do more than versify an existing authentic narrative, adding merely such minor details as may be supposed to have accom- panied the graver events set down in history. Dublin, November 16, 18G0. ^^y^CM^y^-fi^'i CONTENTS Page t)UNBOV, 1 Fisherman's Prayer, . 113 A Soldier's Wake, « . 115 Steering Home, . 116 To my Brother, 118 Westward, Ho! . 120 A Serenade, . 121 The Little Wife, . 122 A Winter Niglit, . 125 The Little Barque, . 126 Home! Home! . 128 Song from the Backwoods, . 130 The Irish American, . 132 Far Away, . 135 The Old Exile, k 136 The Green Flag, . 139 Michael Dwyer, . . 140 Theobald Wolfe Tone, . 143 Perturbations, . 145 A Valentine, . 147 My Poetess, . 150 DUNB Y. Tread where we may on Irish ground, From Antrim's coast to wild Cape Clear, From East to West, no view is found Without some ruin, rath, or mound To tell of times that were ; Some lone round tower, yet strong and tali, Though swept by many a wasting age ; Some wayside Cross, or abbey wall, AYith marks of man's unholy rage ; Some graven slab, or giant stone, Notched with old signs and legends dim, Some hallowed nook, with green o'ergrown, Or mouldering castle, bare and grim. Initial letters, all and each, Of many a wild and curious story, Mute tongues, that, silent, ever preach Of Ireland's past of grief and glory. 2 DCNBOV. Oft at the crimson set of day I've gazed upon some war-worn pile, And divamcd 'twas life-blood ebbed away Through those red chinks that gleamed the while. Oft Avhen the night came dark and cold, I've sat upon the weed-grown floor, WHiere once the Avhite-haired harper told Of gallant deeds to clansmen bold ; At last, where battle-thunder rolled, And foemcn slipped in gore. The scene is changed — no shout, no cheer. No din of combat meets the ear, No rafters ring to music now ; On the damp hearth the cliill rain falls, Stout ash trees grow within the halls, And in an angle of the walls The peasant stores his idle plough. But most I loved a wreck that crowned A bright green bank, whose rocky base The blue tide circled half way round As if 'twould clasp in fond embrace. And sever from less honoured ground. The glorious soil, the halloAved place. Yet few, upon that grassy heap. The marks to bid a stranger know A castle's wood and stones lie deep, And weapons rust, and heroes sleep. Its cloak of glistening green below. DUNBOY. Of one square tower the shattered butt Alone arrests the gazer's eye, The ruins of a peasant's hut Above the earth might stand as liigh ; The hollow where a trench had been Is rounded like a summer wave, The ruined breastwork Hfts the green No higher than a baby's grave — Dunboy ! Dunboy ! the proud, the strong, The Saxon's hate and trouble long. All Ireland's hope, Momonia's boast, The pride of Beara's iron coast — These grass-gro^vn heaps, this crumbUng wall, This low green ridge — can these be aU That war and time have left to tell Wliere, long assailed, and foughten well. Thy lofty turrets crashing fell ? s No more remains ; he seeks no more, Who knows the story of the past ; He looks to find no stair or door, No loop-holed frontage by the shore, With shade into the water cast ; But o'er the wreck his reverent eyes BuUd up the picture from his brain, — Walls, turrets, roofs, in thought arise, And Beara's flag flies out again. 4 DUNBOT. A firm built pile, of simple sliapc, One plain square hall and slender tower, Dunboy stood on the rocky cape. The central sign of Beara's power. No threatening works its base enwound, No cunning fences flanked the way, Its outworks were the hills around, Its ditch, a l)lue slip off the bay. Stretching along for many a mile. Shut in by one long mountain isle, AVhosc points approached the land so nigh, That Beara's watchful men would strain Across the strait a heavy chain When hostile ships would boldly try To force an entrance from the main. But calm and bright the lake-like sheet Beneath those rough hills ever smiled. When fierce waves on^the sea coast beat, Wlien winds were howling high and wild, And madly tossed the sea-ward fleet, Each vessel in that safe retreat Rocked like the cradle of a child. Brown sailors, weary of the sea Of summer calm and ^vinter gale. Would often say 'twas sweet to be The chief of that secluded vale, The o^vner of that castle tall, The lord of harbour, plain, and hill, With clansmen ready at a call To work their master's lightest will. DUNBOY. But not a ship upon the sea Nor town nor tower upon the shore Obeyed a chief more brave than he Whose honoured flag that castle bore,— O'Sullivan, the Prince of Beare And Bantry of the spacious bay — A name his foemen heard with fear, But loved by all who owned his sway ; One of the proud Eugenian line Of Heber's blood, from Eoghan sprimg, Shoots of the grand old Spanish vine' By scholars traced and poets sung. Brave Donal ! foes and traitors knew His spirit high, and feared it too ; While young or old, the poorest man, Matron or maid, amongst his clan, "Wliose cause Avas good, whose claim was just, In his true heart might safely trust, And ask from his superior might Support and succour for the right. Strong -boned, but spare of flesh was he. As slight trees grow beside the sea. Yet tall and straight ; his stately form Seemed well inured to sun and storm. His face was thin, his light brown hair Half hid a forehead smooth and fair ; Fast'came his thoughts whene'er he spoke. From his blue eyes qmck flashes broke ; O DUNTJOY. But wliilu he mused, or walked alone, His features took another tone, And slow of step he moved along, Like one inwrapt in love or song. Yet ever in that manly breast The passion ruling all the rest, The source to which his thoughts returned, The central fire that in him burned. By life's own forces fed and fanned. Was pure love of his native land. Fit chieftain he his clan to sway From that tall castle by the bay. Whose firm and well embattled front Seemed built to bear war's fiercest brunt, Yet whose broad halls Avere warm and bright With music, laughter, love, and light, Whose strong walls held a quiet nook Where stood the Cross and holy Book, Where bended knees and reverent feet By night and day the flooring trod, Whence many a prayer, in accents sweet Went through the turrets up to God. Stem Donal ! many a care and pain Tried that great soul, that brilliant brain : Rude shocks of war, and subtler art, Broke vainly on that gallant heart, And only proved, when all was done, A patriot pure and true till death DUNBOy. A hero to liis latest breath Was Beara's Prince, O'Sullivan. A scene of peace was Beara's vale For months, and years, while through " the Pale", Along our northern mountam chains, ■And o'er our fertUe midland plains. The war for faith and freedom, waged By gallant Hugh O'Neill, had raged. Eiver and fort and pass had seen The routed troops of England's queen Bleed, gasp, and drown, or fly the land 'Till death or distance hid from view The Banner of the Blood-Red Hand, And hushed the shout " Lamh Dearg Abu !" And many a fierce and bloody raid The Avell-armed Saxon troops had made ; Oft had they swept, in barbarous ire. O'er towns and fields with sword and fire, Left where they passed but trampled la\vns. And blackened fields, and empty bawns. The flames of village roof-trees showed The way then- ruthless forces went ; Dismantled churches marked their road With many a mournful monument. o nu'NBor. Disease, and Irish swords, cut down Tht'lr niuks, but iVcsh iuviiders came ; Their cruel queen would lose her crown, Or win at last the bloody game. Yet dared the bold O'Neill to cope With all her world-known wealth and might ; In Irish anns he placed his hope, With succour from the holy Pojje, And Spain's good King, to aid the right. Gladly the looked-for help was given — The Royal Pontiff blest the cause, And prayed the choicest grace of Heaven On those brave men to battle driven For Christ's pure faith and Erin's laws. Deep chests of gold King Philip sent With notice of his fixed intent To aid the strife as 'twere his own, Not with his steel or gold alone — A portion of his army brave, Full well equipped and nobly led, WoiUd soon be speeding o'er the wave To join the native force, he said. And SAveep the isle, from coast to coast Free of the savage Saxon host. 'Twas blessdd news — a tale of joy, It filled the land, it reached Dunboy; 'Twas told by many a peasant's hearth WLile young and old were circled round. DUNBOT. And many a Avar-like wisli had birth, And many a heai't would gladly bound, As great King Philip's praise was rung In rich rolls of the Irish tongue. Upon the hills 'twas argued o'er "Wlien clansmen, friends, or neighbours met, 'Twas long discussed on sea and shore, By fishers tending boat and net. The very crones, low bent and old. Talked bravely of the mighty King, In flowing periods proudly told His men, his ships, his store of gold. The force the promised fleet would bring, To win again the Irish lands From out the robber Saxons' hands, And chase from off" the Irish sod Those murderers of the saints of God. So spoke his people one and all. So swelled the voice of hut and hall, When pacing slow, one summer day, Before his castle, by the tide The Prince of Beara paused to say To gallant clansmen at his side — " Our country calls ! why dream we here ? Her cries have pierced beyond the main Why linger midst the hUls of Beare While aids arrive from distant Spain, 10 DUNBOT. "Wlicn ho who sits where Peter sate, Ilulding within his saintly hands, The keys of Heaven's eternal gate, Has blest our patriot Irish bands, And cheered with like rewards, their work. Who fight the Saxon and the Turk ?* Up ! up ! my men, but yestere'en My fastest craft brought in the tale — The Spaniard's stately ships were seen Within the harbour of Kinsale; From their huge sides unto the shore Brave soldiers by the hundred went, And to each fort a goodly store Of all the needs of war was sent. Come let us call from hill and coast All Beare and Bantry's figliting men. And haste to join that gallant host, VTiw raise our country's hopes again ! What though in London's gloomy tower Desmond and brave MacCarthy pine,' And Munster's boldest chieftains cower, Before Carew's and Thomond's power, The grander cause is yours and mine ! No boon, no gift we own to day From the fierce Queen of England's hands : We spurn her peace, we cast away Her patent for ovir fathers' lands,* And read our rights, not from her scrolls, But on our swords and in our soids ! DUNBOY. 11 Come let us forth : whoe'er may fail Wlioe'er may falter or delay, We join the camp before Kinsale — What do my tmsty clansmen say ?" They answered loud, the words he spoke Glad echoes in their hearts awoke ; They loved to meet their couutiy's foes On battle fields, -with axe and lance, As maidens, blooming like the rose, Loved the sweet song and merry dance. A foul and loathsome tlung, they said, The traitor's heart must ever be, The wretch whose life it feeds, must dread To look Avithin himself and see : And Uttle purer is his heart Wlio hears his country's battle cry — Wlio sees her red strife raging nigh — Yet cowers and shrinks and stands apart, Irresolute, afraid to die ; Or who -with fiu'tive eye looks on And marks the fortunes of the fight. Prepared, when all is lost and won. To join the victor, wrong or right — Ready to worship fraud and guilt ; Or should they fail, as qiiick to claim A glory m the bright blood spilt In truth's good cause, in freedom's name. 13 DL'>TJOT. The chieftain's face with pleasure glowed As towards his castle gate he strode, But darkened with a shade of thouglit As, drawing near the loop-holed walls, Sweet tones the channdd breezes brought In full soft swells and gentle falls. He knew her voice — his Eileen fair ! He felt its harp-like ripples run, He knew the wild, yet plaintive air That hushed to sleep his darling son. "Heaven guard", he said, "my lights of life. My children dear, my gentle wnfe ! God save young Donal ! may he be A Prince in Erin glad and free, A chief of fame on land and sea ! Yoimg Donal, were I asked to-day, To look my whole life through, and say. Since first a human utterance stirred My heart with news of joy or woe, "WHiat was the happiest tale I heard, I'd 0A\ni 'twas said five years ago In that short speech, that simple one, That told me of your birth, my son. God keep us ! times of change are these — A Prince one day, the next day sees A houseless wanderer, robbed and banned. With strangers fattening on his land ; For only those who bend and bow To foreign churls are nobles now — DUNBOY, 13 But He who reads my spirit, knows I'd rather see my name and race Stamped out by Ireland's brutal foes Than flourish through such dire disgrace". '•o'- So mused the Prince as soft he stcpt Where Eileen sung and Donal slept. Their greetings o'er, the sunny smile Evanished from his face awhile, And once again the painful thought Its change upon his features wrought ; But soon it passed — his dark eye burned With love's pure light, as full he turned To her whose heart, however deep Its gushing love, for ever gave Such counsel as a Prince might keep, And still be bravest of the brave : And thus he said — " My Eileen dear, I know I scarcely need to say That Donal's heart is ever here, Let Honour call him where she may, — AVith you, with this dear boy, and those SAveet babes whose years are fewer still, But well my gentle Eileen knoAvs That Donal's duty shapes his will. To-day " He paused, but Eileen said — 14 DUNBOY. " My Donal, I have heard the tale, And guessed your thoughts ; but never dread My well-tried heart even now will fail. King Philip's aids have come at length Our country and oxir faith to free, And you would go, with Bcara's strength To join the strife. — Ah, wr)e is me ! "Wliat can I do but sigh and pray Above my babes — a sad employ — And sorrowing gaze each weary day Across the hiUs from lone Dunboy 1" Around her trembling form he threw, "With hght touch like a tendril's clasp, Those great strong arms his foemen knew So forceful in their hostile grasp ; And said in murmurs soft and low — " God bless and guard you well, mo stor : Those troubled days that come and go But make me love you more and more ; As fruit is ripened on the tree, And flowers are touched with charming bloom, Not by one heaven of briUiancy, But skies of changing light and gloom. Not in Dunboy, my Eileen dear-. My babes shall sleep and you shall pray, Lest war and fire should gather here While Beara's troops are far away. DUNBOY. 15 Our brave old castle for a time A Spanish force shall have and hold, Sure gunners, tried in many a clime, And chosen swordsmen, quick and bold. From these no prowling English foes Shall take our home beside the sea, No traitorous Irish, worse than those, The masters of our land shall be ; But you shall stay, my cherished wife, In ^vild, but warm Glengariffe, where No sights or sounds of deadly strife Shall fright jo\xr eye or shock your ear. The wind through bright arbutus trees And low oak woods, the blackbird's song. Sweet river music mixt with these Shall softly speed your days along ; And oh, let dreams as calmly sweet And hopes as bright, your comfort be, Tin once again I come to meet My own dear wife, mo stor, machree ! " Through all the castle quickly fled The warlike words the Prince had said ; The women whispered, half alarmed. With looks and signs that boded ill ; The hardy kerns smiling armed To try was all in order still ; Shook their long spears with handles tough. Stretched their strong arms and o'er them drew 1 6 I>UKBOV. Their jiickets made of hempen stuff With suiall steel rings wurked on and through ; Felt their good skeans along the edge, And laughing pulled their beards and glibs, And told when last each slender wedge Went in between a foeman's ribs! The stern old bard looked proudly round And eyed the group, as if to say, To him they owed that victory crowned Their efforts on each battle day ! Then to his honoured seat he strode, Placed his loved harp between his knees, Sweet preludes from his fingers flowed, And then he sung such words as these, Unto an air that rippled first. Then swelled and shook his strings of gold, Then loud as summer thunder burst. And through the castle echoing rolled : — WTio will hold back when O'Sullivan, loudly, Calls on his people to haste to his aid ? Who will not rush to him, gladly and proudly, Fire in his heart and an edge on his blade ? Kindred ! clansmen ! Seamen and landsmen ! Young men and old men, a-far and a-near ! Together ! together ! In calm or wild weather, When called by the shout of O'Sullivan Bcarc ! DUNBOY. 17 II. Never a coAvard, a cringer or quailer, Was cliieftan of Beara of late or of yore ; Ever a hero, a soldier and sailor, Mighty at sea and resistless on shore ! Landsmen ! seamen ! Fearless and free men ! Namesakes and kinsmen a-far and a-near ! Together ! together ! From sea-foam and heather Come on to the call of O'Sullivan Beare ! III. Come with a rush when O'Sullivan needs you. Worthy yoiu* cheerful devotion is he ! Gaily dash on where O'Sullivan leads you, Fearing not, caring not, where it may be ! Tall men ! small men ! Stout men and all men, Horsemen and boatmen a-far and a-near ! Together! together! In calm or wild weather When called by the shout of O'Sullivan Beare ! Where was the heart that would not spring To notes like these, the listeners said. Such quickening words and tones should biing A clansman from his dying bed. 18 DINUOT. 'Twas well to have, before the fray Wliile redly loomed the battle day Such music surging tlu-ough the brain : It nerved the hand that held the spear, It filled the veins ^vith fire, to hear Su wild, so bold a strain ! The evening sped, the thin gray night Passed quickly on ; but ere the light Of morning touched the eastern bound Of Beare or Bantry's rugged groimd, The news had spread, the Prince's call Had reached his warriors one and all. They came from near and far away, From headlands bold, and sheltered creeks, The bearded fishers of the bay With calm gray eyes and hoUow cheeks, "With hands like iron, hard and brown, And hearts that never knew despair, Wlion wild and black the storm came down. And only Heaven could see and hear Their wave-tossed craft, their heartfelt pray'r. The merrier children of the hills, With faces red as evening skies. With firmer steps, with fiercer wills. With qmcker passions in their eyes. Some who had borne the bnmt before Of deadly battle, but who ft-lt Their hands could deal good blows once more, If not such blows as once they dealt ; DUNBOY. 19 And glowing youths, wlio never yet A foe in mortal combat met, But whose hearts' hope was now to be The foremost rank of all, — to see And smite the churls who dared be found As Ireland's foes on Irish ground. All day they came, and days passed by And saw them stUl assembling there, They paused to shape, to fit and try Their dress and weapons : sword and spear They stuck into the earth upright And blest wdth many a form and pray'r.' They bade them flash like blinding light, And break not, bend not, through the fight, Nor ever glance or turn aside, But striking keen, whate'er the part, Find out the mortal vein, and glide Eight onward towards the foeman's heart ! At length arrived the marching day, And all was ready — every man His duty knew, and Donal's plan, And aU cried out to lead the way ! The Prince strode forward to a mound. And, looking back, beheld with joy The hundreds of his clan and race With patriot fire in every face Who stood like Hving ramparts round The gray walls of Dunboy ! 20 DL'XBOV. He gave the word to march ! — A sliout Of stormy ghidness upward rushed, The morning sun shone redly out, And all the landscape purple flushed ! The bristling mass moved gaily on, And ere one bright'ning hour was gone, The latest ranks were lost to sight ; But twice or thrice — so rough the groiuid — The force Avas seen as slow it wound Some mountain's base or headland round, Or climbed some sudden height. Then silence brooded over Beare And by Dunboy ; the sliarpest ear In passing by could only hear The mimic waves, the whispering breeze, Or drawing near the castle walls. The warders' tread through empty halls, And clanking of their keys. Not many days had fleeted by Since Donal left his mountain home, When from Beare island's summit high, The anxious watchers could descry A foreign war-ship drawing nigh. And pitching through the foam. DUNBOY. 21 She crossed the bay, she swept around The island's western point, and found The harbour's safest way, And those who saw her passage, knew Berehaveu pilots steered her to The mooring where she lay. Brass guns peeped through her rounded side, Her stern was carved, and blazed with gold, Bright saints looked mildly on the tide. And winged angels stooped to hold The painted ribbon, opening wide. Whereon her name was grandly scrolled. Her prow was curled and gilded too, And from her topmasts slim and high The Spanish colours proudly flew, A welcome sign to every eye. Soon from her deck the sailors lowered Their painted pinnace, many-oared. Upon her planks the light crew sprung, Rich cloaks upon her seats were flung. Then gallant chiefs whose dress was bright With rich rewards for many a fight. Stepped in, and soon were rowed to land Beneath Dunboy, where all leaped out. Sunk their sharp anchor in the strand. Then sauntered on and gazed about ; Marked how the castle looked and bore On wood and mound and winding shore, 22 DUNBOT. "^^^lat parts were strong, what walls were weak, Which point assailants first would seek, Where were the nooks and rooms, the ward Should strive the best to ami and guard. The soldiers sought the castle then, The sailors hastened to their boat, Rowed to their ship, and back again With such a load of arms and men The pinnace scarce could float. Bcrehaven craft, strong built and 'wide. Came clustering round the vessel's side. And loaded deep with precious freights Of larger bulks and greater weights ; Huge chests of powder, long black guns. Large balls in heaps of many tons, Casks of the flesh of Spanish kine. And sacks of corn and butts of wine. The castle vaults soon held the stores. They touched the roofs and jammed the doors : The gvms were mounted on the walls. The merry soldiers filled the halls. And through thin slits and windows strong Came many a snatch of foreign song. The ship's appointed work was done, She spread her white wings to the wind, From her high deck a farewell gun Simg out to those she left behind. Aroimd the castle soon a crowd Of gallant sons of Spain appeared. DUNBOY. 23 They waved tlieir hats and shouted loud, While back from yard and stay and shroud The hardy seamen cheered ! First for the holy Faith, and then. The best of Kings, the King of Spain, Then good old Ireland and the men He sent them to sustain ! The good ship glided fast away Before a freshening northern gale, Again she crossed the broad blue bay And headed for Kinsale. Some dreary winter weeks had past, The longest night its shade had cast O'er Ireland far and near — When darker than that darkest night, A rumour of the distant fight Came Uke a wind whose breath was blight, Across the hiUs of Beare. An anxious crowd of young and old Thronged wildly round each panting scout, Ah, evil news is quickly told And thus they gasped it out : — 24 DUNBOY. " Donal is hastening back again With shattered ranks from lost Kinsalc ! O'Donnell steers away for Spain, And northward speeds O'Neill ! O fatal night ! O woful day ! The Irish troops Like sand gave way, And Ireland's cause is lost for aye ! " " Donal is hastening back to Beare", New comers cried, " from curst Kinsale ! Plague on the sleepy Spaniards there. Who would not watch, and did not hear That midnight battle raging near, And rising o'er the gale ! All, all went wrong ; some Avretched man Forewarned the foe, betrayed the plan. O'Donnell madly led the van, But led them on to fail ? A panic seized the Irish host. They broke, they fled, the day was lost — First of the ranks still firm and true, Were Donal's, Beara's, gallant few,* But what could they avail ! O fatal night ! O woful day ! 'Twas long foretold, the wise men say,' 'Twas toil and blood thrown all away!" But later comers brought the news, With sharper lines and darker hues, DUNBOT. 25 And added points of woe — "O day", they cried, "of shame and grief! Don Juan — curse the coward cliief! — Whom Philip sent to our relief, Has truckled to the foe, Has hauled the Spanish colours down, And rendered, not alone the to^vn He proudly promised to maintain ' For Christ and for the Kong of Spain', But every rood of land we gave His dainty troops to guard and save ; Finin O'Driscoll's castles strong Of Donneshed and Dmi-na-long, Donogh O'Driscoll's castle too. By Castlehaven's waters blue ; All these the crafty wretch, Carew, "Will hasten to destroy — And then, the craven, last and worst, Agreed to yield our foes accurst Our castle ! our Dunboy ! fatal night ! O woful day ! Our castle tricked and signed away ! Our good cause lost, and lost for aye ! " What grief, of all the griefs of men, Can rend the heart, can crush the brain. Like his — the patriot soldier — when His country's fight is fought in vain ; 2 2G DUNBOY. When dazzling hopes in gloom are quenched ; When freedom, right, and old renown On native fields, with good blood drenched, Beneath the invader's feet go down ; Wlien crime in gay success can bask, AV hen virtue's meeds are woe and blight, And tortured hearts will almost ask. Lives there a God of truth and right ? ^\liat nobler soul to man is given Than his who holds, through storm and ill, A changeless trust in righteous Heaven, A patriot love that nought can chiU ? Such grief and love, so firm a faith. Was Donal's when he took liis Avay Back from Kinsale's red fields of death, And sought his home by Bantry Bay ; Not shelter 'midst those hills to seek, Till past the storm of war had blown, And then in pleadings low and meek Ask mercy of the English throne ; But on the rugged heights of Beare In arms for freedom yet to stand, And hold, though crushed the strife elsewhere. One fortress safe for freedom there, One flag erect in all the land ! Again O'SulUvan drew nigh The home he left in hope and pride ; Soon as its broad flag met his eye, He called his trustiest chiefs aside — DUNBOY. 27 Brave Tyrrell, leader of a band Who ever sought war's wildest work, Donal ]\lac Carthy, strong of hand, With wise and valiant William Burke ; The Lord of Lixnaw and his men, Who from the glades of Kerry came, O'Connor, and the Knight of Glyn, With other chiefs of lesser name ; Upon the rough hill's side they sate. And talk'd their country's rise or fall, Till summing up their calm debate, Piince Donal spoke the minds of all : — " We must win back Dunboy from those Wlio mean to yield it to our foes, By force or wile, by night surprise, Or storm beneath the noon-day skies. A chosen force we then must send Our mountain passes to defend, Glengariffe first and best of all, For there a band, though weak and small, May check an army on its way. And hold ten times their force at bav. But lest our safeguards all should fail, And Saxon might awhile prevail. Lest troops should force GlengariiFe through And Beara see the cursed crew. And, thoiTgh 'tis hard to even suppose Dunboy a home for Ireland's foes, 28 uLxiJoy. Yet, lest even that befal, 'tis meet "We now mark out a last retreat. The Dursy island risos liigh And bluff from out the angry tide ; Fierce currents sweep for ever by, A stranger force will scarcely try To land on either side ; We'll send a few brave men to keep The forts upon its summit steep ; Of arms and food a i)lenteous store, Drawn from Dunboy, we'll send before : Then should tlie worst befal us here, "We'll take our stand unyielding there". On hastened Donal to demand The trust ho gave, his house and land ; But peaceful summons, threats or calls. Brought not the Spaniards from liis halls ; To each command the men rephed They knew the terms their chief had made "With Lord Carew, and would abide By every word he signed and said. Thus bearded at liis very gate, Donal his angry troops withdrew, But had not long to watch and wait, "Wlien fell a night as dark as fate, And wild the west wind blew ; He brouglit his men with noiseless pace Before the castle's eastern face, DUNBOT. 29 Huge stones tliey picked and ptdled away, And towards the dawning of the day They burst their passage through ! Up screaming leaped the startled guard, Down rushed and tumbled all the ward — Bright swords gleamed out and muskets snapped, Hard steel on steel opposing slapped, But Donal rushed to view. My men, he cried, put up your swords ! You Spaniards too, obey my words ! No enemies or traitors we, Your king shall answer if we be, And speak for what we do — We stand for Spain and Ireland still, And only cross Don Juan's will. The tool of vile Carew ! Behold my three best men are laid In gasps of death from ball or blade, Upon the bloody floor, and yet I will not have my soldiers wet A single spear-point in your veins — But, raise another hostile hand. By Heaven ! my men, Avho waiting stand Without the walls, shall hack and slay Till of your numbers here to-day No living man remains ! " Good Father Archer, often tried In scenes as Avild, stepped forth and cried : — 30 DuxnoT. " Lay down your arms, ye men of Spain ! Brave troops in hundreds wait outside, And further strife is vain ! Know, too, your good and faithful king Will not approve Don Juan's course ; Soon otlier ships on rapid wing Another captain here shall bring, To lead another force ; Lay down your arms ; who strikes again Is foe to Ireland, Rome, and Spain ! They flung their weapons on the floor : Then Donal said : " A pinnace fleet Even now is waiting by the shore ; Let those who wish to aid no more Our Irish cause, but long to meet Their fickle chieftain, step on board. I pledge upon my trusty sword, A promise never known to fail. My men shall bear them safely on. And ere another day be gone Shall land them at Kiusalc ! They paused a moment to decide. Then onward marched towards the tide, Save one small group of gunners, wlio Would still remain to Donul true. The boat was manned, her sails were spread, Like a white sea-bird on she fled. DUNBOY. 81 The Prince looked on till from Ids sight She swept behind Beare island's height, Then Ughtly smiled, as if to say, One danger now had past away. . O'SuHivan, if craven fear Could reach your heart, 'twas now the time Xo plead unto the Saxon's ear And call your patriot strife a crime ; For now is Munster swept to bring Together all that murderous band "Who almost blot the green of spring In blood and ashes from the land, To crowd in one resistless mass The victor troops of many a fields And trample down like sun-dried grass The clans that yet refused to yield. Brave Donal, what shall save you when An army wraps your forces round — AU Ireland knows yoiu" valiant men Would face their foemen one to ten And clear the battle ground ; But for each arm that wields to day A blade for Erin and for you, A hundred in the tyrant's pay Are stretched to conquer and subdue ; 32 DUNDOY. And not alone the sword is bared And cannon crammed to reach your heart, ^ No plot is spumed, no bribe is spared, No dark device of traitor art.* But you have matched their might ere now And foiled their wiles ; this new demand On brain and heart but lights your brow And adds new vigour to your hand. Not even a shudder shakes your frame, Though boding thought at times must show Your princedom swept with sword and llame, Your clan o'erborne, your castle low ; Though o'er yoiu: kindly heart must fly Dark glooms of care for kith and kin, Yet those who meet that calm blue eye See only fixed resolve within. So may the brave man meet the strife, So calm the hero's soul may be, When home and freedom, l^nds and life, Are staked for God and Liberty. 'Twas summer mom, the eastern skies Were rich in gold and crimson dyes. The sunshine, like a glorious rain, Streamed from the east and steeped the plain ; DUNBOY. 33 But Beara's circling mountains kept The bright flood from the vale that slept Beneath their feet, until the sun Raised high the tide, and streams would run From clefts and hollows in the hills DoAvn to the vale like golden rills, Each moment finding leaks anew, That dazzling jets came shining through, Till meeting, mingling, spreading wide, The flood swept all the mountain side. And Beara, like a golden cup. With glorious light was brimming up ! That brilliant gush of morning light Showed Donal's men a hated sight. Close by the isle those dull black dots The last night's clouds too well concealed. Stood plainly forth, the direst blots That e'er the noonday svm revealed. A glance sufficed — a hundred lips Cried out : " The ships — the English sliips !" Fast runners over hill and dale Bore on the brief but startling tale. " Ho I men", they said, " the strife is nigh ! The English ships at anchor lie Within our harbour : hasten all Now with yoiir Prmce to stand or fall !" 3-i DUNBOY. Soon ou Bcare isle the Saxons sw.inned, Close by the shore their camp they formed. No petty force for trivial fray, No fraction of an anny they,— Four thousand soldiers, trained and tried, They came to Beara, well supplied With amis and stores, commanded too By skilful chiefs and captains, who Had fought, and wrecked, and gathered spoil From Gal way doAVTi to Carrigfoyle. Days flitted by on rapid wing, "VYhile Lords Carew and Thomond planned Their ways and means to safely bring Nigh to Dunboy their troops to land. A smaller island smiling lay So close beside the wishcd-for shore, An army there might choose the day. The hotxr, to take their passage o'er ; There would they move their force, and then Their finest wit and skill employ. To baftle and deceive the men Who watched and gixarded round Dunboy, Then on a sudden push across To some defenceless point, and there Leap out and gain with little loss A footing on the soil of Beare. But first Carew was fain to try A plan that served him oft before. DUNBOY. 35 Some proffered bribe, he said, might buy A viarder from the castle door, That marksman from the castle wall Wliose aim and gun were Beara's boast, Some guard or scout, or best of all. The captain Donal trusted most. He whispered Thomond what to do : He bade him threaten, bribe, cajole, Sound him and spy him through and througli. And strive to shake the rebel's soul, Thus from his fears, his greed or guile, With half the threatened cost obtain The end they'd marched so many a mile And toiled so long to gain. It Avas agreed, and Thomond penned An offer to the Prince of Beare. It said, " Your trustiest chieftain send To hold an hour of parley here ; The spot where he and I shall stand The castle and the camp shall see ; Some distance off on either hand A force shall wait for him and me ; But, howsoe'er we may decide, For war or peace, our parley o'er. Unharmed your man shall cross the tide And reach Dunboy once more". So be it, Donal said, and soon Upon a well selected space. 36 nnsTJor. Beneath the glowing sky of June, The chosen chiefs stood face to face. One was a man of middle size, His port was firm, his glance was keen ; But Avhat the wrinkles near his eyes And lines around his mouth might mean, The gazer failed awhile to know. Till at some turn, some word he spake, The guile that filled his heart would show, His lips would hiss, his eyes would take The serpent's cold and deadly glare. And every glint and glisten told He might be foiled, but would not spare The victim once within his fold. Such was the Earl of Thomond, who Sprung from the line of great Boru, Yet, shameless, plied a traitor's sword To aid a viler foreign horde Than that whose power the monarch broke And bowed beneath the Irish yoke. The other was a larger foi-m, A finer mould, with ease and grace In his strong limbs ; much sun and storm Had deeply broAvned his manly face ; Yet boyhood's smile would curve his Lips And hght his eyes, till thought or care Would sudden come, and half eclipse Or dim the cheerful glories there. DUNBOY. 37 Then stooped his eyebrows till they met Above the orbs they nearly hid, And looked one level hne of jet Beneath the stately pyramid Of his great forehead. But again The clouds passed off; his heart would hurl Its grief aside, or hide its pain, The long black line woidd break and curl Again above his calm brown eyes, And face and form alike would show He was a warrior, bold, but wise, ' A faithful friend, a gallant foe : So stood the Prince's chosen man, His best loved chief, Mac Geohagan. First Thomond spoke. " Well pleased am I", He said, " to meet you, chieftain, here. Behold, a mighty force is nigh. And yet we pause and calmly try To save the haughty Prince of Beare. Tell him we offer lands and life. Perhaps a title from the queen, If he but cease this foolish strife, Adopt her creed, nor longer lean For succour on the Kmg of Spain, Or Rome's proud priest, whose aid is vain". Calmly replied Mac Geohagan : "Methinks, sir earl, his house and lands 3 .18 Dl'NnOY. lie holds with all his gallant clan. His life? 'tis in his Maker's hands! A lido? Well, he boasts of tw'o— The Prince of Beare is surely one, The other — not a strange or new, But old and famous, good and true, No monarch's gift ; its glory grew From noble deeds : All Ireland through Who knows not The O'Sullivan ? Proud titles flow from England's throne : My chief is happy with his own". "It pales, it fades, even while you speak". The earl replied. "You sure must know, That month by month, aye, week by week. Such titles disappear, like snow From trampled highways ; where we go Such tenures fail, are cloven through By keen-edged swords, are reft and burned AYhere'er our banners flout the blue. Where'er our cannons' mouths are turned. I too could summon for the fight A force like yours ; I too could send Br.'ve clans to break on England's might, But whose the profit in the end ? Instead, I save my home, my land. My wealth, my title, from the whirl That gulps you doAsm, and here I stand No hapless outlaw, watched and banned. But a high captain and an earl ! DUNBOY. 39 So may your master also be. Go bid him from Carew and me Surrender " " No", the chief replied : If this be all, ovir task is done ; Let further speech from either side Be spoken out from gun to gun. The Prince of Beare rejects your bribes, Defies your queen, contemns her creed, Heeds not your threats, flings back your gibes, And dares you now from word to deed !" "Stay!" said the earl, "one moment stay: I now would speak a word with you. Say will you waste your life away Amongst this doomed and desperate crew ? — A brave young chieftain, formed to grace Gay scenes, and there the gayest shine — Wliy hide within this lonely place, Between those mountains and the brine ? Say will you join even now with us. And win the court's, the Queen's applause, Or nameless die, maintaining thus A failing creed, a ruined cause ?" Mac Geohagan moved back a pace. His broad chest heaved, his head rose higher, Quick shadows flitted o'er his face. His eye balls gleamed like yellow fire : 40 nuNBOY. liut soon the rising fury diod "Witliin his heart ; a sad half smile Played round his lips as he replied : " I did forget a little while The words, sir earl, were said by you : They hissed indeed upon my ear ; But when I ventured here, I knew The words I might expect to hear ; I therefore will not now complain Of honour wronged, but only say, You try your subtle art in vain To wile my poor support away. I know the peril ; I have lost Ancestral lands and castles fair ;® I've paid down all the strife can cost Except my life, and that I dare From day to day for Ireland's sake ; 1 choose again the patriot's part, And freely bid my country take The last red life-drop from my heart". " We part", said Thomond, " soon to meet Amid the battle's dust and heat, Or in the captured castle, Avhere Your after thoughts we yet may hear". "The castle? No", the chief returned. While like twin stars his dark eyes burned- " The castle ? Never. Mark me well, For tune shall prove the truth I tell — DUNBOY. 41 No English troops shall ever find A shelter from the rain or Avind, — No English preacher ever raise A canting hymn in England's praise, — No English council ever prate The weal or woe of England's State, Nor Irish slave one hour enjoy, Beneath the roof of proud Dunboy". Unto liis boat the chieftain strode ; The earl retraced his mountain road, And to his anxious master told How spoke the rebel, proud and bold. " Wliat ! slighted thus", CarcAv out cried, " My threats contemned, my force defied ! Thinks he his small half-armed pack Shall chase my valiant regiments back ? His clan forsooth ! some dozen score Of paltry rogues. Good earl, no more. Call in the boats, ship all the men. Cross o'er to Deenish isle, and then At dawning of some cloudy day, Quick to the main-land make your way. Soon from that time 'twill plain be seen Wlio rules — the rebel, or the Queen". To Deenish isle the transports bore The reg'ments and their warlike store. From thence the mainland's crooked coast Was distant half a mile at most 12 DUNBOY. At points from whence the castle lay Three miles of rugged ground away. Agiiin the boats moved from the isle, Disguised their plan a little while, Then steered to the appointed strand, And safely bore their freights to laud. The clansmen hurried to oppose The wily movement of their foes ; But ere they swept one half way round, The troops were firm on Beara's ground. Still on they came ; drawn nigh at length Amazed they saw the Saxon's strength, The mighty mass of veteran troops In ordered lines and busy groups, The huge guns dotted o'er the green, The heaps of smaller arms between, The posts and works of wicker made AMiile on the larger isle they stayed, And all that showed a force prepared For all an army ever dared. Dark looked the fortunes of the few Who stood by Donal firm and true, And witnessed in that gloomy hour That dread array of England's power. " Yet", shouted Tyrrell, " though we see Those odds are fearful, shall it be That those vile churls, this crew accurst. Shall pass this night, and this their first. DUNBOY. 43 On Beara's soil, and never feel One vengeful point of Irish steel ? No, comrades no, ere set of sun, Their yelloAv Saxon blood shall run On the polluted soil, to show Dunboy's first welcome to her foe ! " On rushed the Irish -with a shout That rang through all the hills around : The English wheeled their ranks about And formed upon the rising ground. Loud burst war's tumult on the gale, The cannons' sullen thunder rose, The muskets launched their leaden haj Red hghtnings leapt amidst the foes, Bright swords and polished daggers shone,^ Sharp skeans gleamed out and hid again, And crash and curse, and stab and groan, Mixed in one roar of rage and pain, Long lances, straight as sunbeams, tipped With ruddy points, jerked through the crowd ; Bright axes rose awhile, and dipped, And answering shrieks came high and loud. But the red sun set, and the battle's din Declined at length as the gloom fell in, For the gunner's aim was no longer true, And the pike-men scarce their foemen knew. 1 I nvNnoY. Anon .1 crasli — A sudden stroke A hush — a Hash ! And tlie echoes woke ThroTigh the circling hills as a cannon spoke! Then a gi-apple and a clink of steel, and a hard and hurried breath, And an under growl of triumph, and a heavy groan of death. Still the darkness fell, and the fearless few WTio had braved a host, in the gloom withdrew • But all night long from the blood-stained vale Came the challenge stern, and the fitful Avail, And a busy hum on the eastern gale. '' ^^^^at mean those songs and sounds of joy That burst to-night from doomed Dunboy?" The tired and wounded heroes cried, As the castle gates were opened wide. Surprised they saAv within the hall The ward assembled one and all, The range of torches flaring red, The cheer upon the tables spread. The harper striking out his strains. As if his strings were Ireland's chains — DUNBOY. 45 " What news is here ?" with one loud voice They asked, " that you can thus rejoice "While tread the Saxons on your shores, Nay while they threat your very doors ?" " Good news ", they answered ; " news to cheer The hearts of all assembled here, And all beside, Avho wish to see The Saxon crushed, our country free. But ere we speak it, let us know How fared your onslaught on the foe " ? " We scarce can tell ", the men replied ; " But when our force they first espied, Their cannon opened on our way While not a gun had we to play Upon their ranks ; yet on we rushed, Into their midst our way we pushed. And only ceased the unequal fight When fell the darkling shades of night. Behold the wounds we bear, and say If lightly passed that sudden fray, Or bid your wardens count and tell Out of the few how many fell. — But no — before a thought you tvirn On us — before a wound is drest, Howe'er our flesh may pant and burn. First set our anxious minds at rest. — Again we ask, what news of joy What cheer, what hope for old Dunboy ?" 46 DUNBOT, "Glad news", they answered: "more than hope, True aid, and proofs of love and care From good King Pliilip and the Pope, Have rcaclK'd our shores, are waiting near. Within Kenniare's wood-bordered bay Before our castle of Ardea A Spanish vessel rests her keel. By holy men her deck is trod, Owen Mac Egan, blest of God, And faithful friar Neale ;'" They come to ask our fortunes here, To bid us boldly persevere For further aid ^vill soon come o'er ; A force of fourteen thousand men Was gathering for our service when They left the Spanish shore ! Even now they bring to our relief Large sums in gold to every chief Who fights by gallant Donal's side. They've, brought us too across the brine A store of gladdening, glorious wine, As ever Spain supplied ! They've brought us something to bestow Upon our graceless Saxon foe, Though these the gift may welcome not,— Some casks of powder good and strong, To send into the ruffian throng, Some piles of iron shot ! Long may the good King Philip reign ! The glorious King of happy Spain, DUNBOY. 47 And Ireland's friend — Hurra ! HuiTa !" The words were echoed round about The wounded men stood up to shout And ten times o'er to say — " The King of Spain, the glorious King ! May Heaven prolong his life, and bring His heart neAv gladness day by day, May glory and renown attend The arts and arms of Ireland's friend. The King of Spain — Hurra !" But when the gladsome shouts were o'er, And converse might be held once more. The msest chieftains in the hall Round Donal grouped, and said : " We all Would urge you, Prince, that ere the morn From out the bright'ning east is born You reach Ardea, and promptly tell Our worthy friends we greet them well. Good Bishop Egan waits you there His plans to shape, his gold to share. King Philip bids him thus to do. For much he trusts and hopes in you. We'll guard Dunboy ; though good your blade, 'Tis yours to bring us better aid ; Go Avait the force that now must be Fast speeding o'er the southern sea, And bid them welcome when they stand Arrayed upon our Irish strand ; •IH Dl'SIiOY. 'Jlicn as upon some wintry day The rain-swc'lled river sweeps away The matted drift the stream had tried In vain to break or turn aside, So rusli you down the hills, and sweep This Saxon rack into the deep. Till then be ours the fiery task, Though small may seem the force we ask, One hundred men and forty-four Our strength shall be, — we'll keep no niurc,- But these, a brave and skilful few, Shall do as much as men can do : There's not a loop-hole in the Avail That shall not pour a rain of ball : There's not an angle, nook, or joint. From which some barrel, blade, or point, Shall not project, to lay the foe Who dares to venture near it, low". " Good friends", said Donal : " I depart. May Heaven protect each gallant heart That beats before me here to-night. And dares this Saxon horde to fight ! Mac Geohagan ! your hand — ^your hand : My honoured friend, the chief command I leave to you till my return, And well I know you'll bravely earn From Donal thanks, from Ireland fame, A patriot's meed, a hero's name. Good soldiers all, and clansmen true A brief, and but a brief, adieu !" DUNBOY. 49 He said, and mounted on liis steed And dashed away at rapid speed; Till at Knockoiu'a's base again He leaped to earth, he drew the rein Around his arm, then quickly went With light steps up the steep ascent. But ere he made a single stride Adown the mountain's further side, He turned him round, and paused awhile To see his Beara's morning smile. The sun had risen, but dull clouds came To bask before his face of flame. And on the hills, still tinged ^dth blue. Broad stains of darker shadoAV thrcAV. The bay was dimmed with misty shade, Like damp upon a polished blade ; And o'er the villaged valleys hung The gloom the passing night had flung. But soon the strong sun rent away Those tangling clouds of fleecy gray. Set the slow drifting shreds on fire, Chmbed the blue air-fields high and higher, And like a victor glad and free Looked proudly down on land and sea. A glory o'er the landscape spread. The mist cleared off", the shadows fled, Gay colours gladdened all the ground, Out started liill and slope and mound, 50 DUNBOT. And hut and hall, unseen before, Now sparkled on the further shore. As when an artist clears away The gathered dust of many a day From some old painting : sudden smiles Some bright lake freck'd with golden isles, Soft fohage gleams, the river foams. Smooth fields spreiid out by sunny homes, And in the foreground, sliarp and clear. Bright figures, men and maids, appear. So looked the scene to Donal's sight In that sweet gush of morning light. Before him, framing in the bay, A long brown rib of mountain lay ; Beyond again, a glittering spike Of bright blue ocean, dagger-like, Stretched far inland, and sea and sky Were all beyond that met the eye. That rough land nursed a race as stem, Nursed boatmen bold and hardy kern. And dauntless chieftains who would be At home alike on land or sea. But flowers of grace and beauty grew Within its sheltered valleys too. The wild rose of his heart had there Sprimg up and sweetened all the air: With tender hands, with glistening eyes. He gathered up the glorious prize, DUNBOT. 51 And filled with love, wath hope and joy, He bore it to his own Dunboy ! Dunboy ! He stroked his wrinkling brow As thought contrasted then and now. He sate him down a moment's space, Within his hands he hid his face, Then from the chambers of his brain The grand old times trooped forth again, And memory showed the happy day He brought his Eileen o'er the bay. Again from fleets of bannered boats Sweet laughter rings, gay music floats. Soft plashings of unnumbered oars. Glad welcomes from the peopled shores, Fond wishes, blessings, earnest prayers. In one rich chorus, fill his ears. And stir his heart ; but sweeter still, A deeper touch, a finer thrill, The loved face blushing by his side Reflects his looks of joy and pride ! They reach the shore ; he leaps to land, He takes his Eileen by the hand — A storm, a storm of wild delight — A whirl of blades and banners bright — Faint gasps of music, well nigh drowned — Within the sea of rougher soimd — Gay peasants dancing on the green — Good cheer spread out the trees between — 52 DUNBor. Peace, plenty, mirtli But, God! tliat roar That shakes the hills ! His dream is o'er. He started up, a glance he flung Upon the real scene below A blue smoke round the turret hung Wlicnce sped that death-bolt towards the foe, And nigh the castle he could see The Saxon soldiers dotted roiuid In little knots of two and three To view the walls and mark the ground For future conflict. " Be it so". The hero said. " Full well I know That did I choose to live a slave With bended neck and supple knees, Even now one word of mine would save My honoured home, my people brave. From foes and dangers such as these. And she, my fond and gentle wife. Who shelters in GlengarifTe now, Might spend a tranquil, happy life. Without one thought of bloody strife To cloud her sunny brow. What — happy, said I ? Eileen dear, I did her wrong, but meant it not : I know my love would mildly boar The inward grief; Avould fondly share Her Donal's gloomy lot, DUNBor. 53 But liappy ? no, she coiild not be. Her brave good heart, though sorely tried, Prefers to share those risks with me, Accepts those toils unflinchingly, Proud in her darkest hour to be A patriot's worthy bride ! Then be the issue what it may, Upon this mountain top to-day, Beneath this arch of glittering blue, By all on Earth my heart holds dear, And all my hopes of Heaven, I swear To fio-ht this stnxo-o;le throuarh! Aye, to the last, though lost it be Aye, while in all the isle I see One shred of our good flag floating free With one hundred men beneath it, I'll still be first in the holy toil Our foes to slay, their plans to foil, And my bones shall bleach on my native soil Or mine be the last sword sheathed. Farewell, Dunboy". And he paced away, But would frequent pause, and woidd musing say : " Yes, fearless hearts, as 1 ever found them — One hundred men and forty-four In those narrow halls — not a mortal more — " Four thousand foemen round them ! ')^ DUNBOY. Another scene of mirth and light Is all within Dunboy to-night. The watches stiH are kept with ca«e, But feast and song are everywliere. Beside the breeches of their guns Sit groups of Beara's hardy sons, And tell their deeds of war once more,. Or talk to-morrow's battle o'er. The great hall like a casket shines, The walls seem decked from diamond mines, For burnished weapons catch the blaze, And glint aside the glistening rays> The oaken panels smooth and old Flash in the light like sheets of gold, And every carvdd point and cuirl Seems silver streaked, or tipped mth pearl ! Full oft before, that hall had been A brilliant and a merry scene. With yet a charm, an added light, A sweetness wanted here to-night ; For then did Eileen with her lord Make glad the room and head the board ; And Munster's brightest beauties were From its best houses gathered there. Daughters of fierce and haughty sires, Yet gentle maids, all smiles and sighs, With nought that showed their fathers' fires^ Save those bright sparkles in their eyes. DUNBOY. 55 And nought to hint, in all their charms, The strength within their brothers' arms. Gone are those forms of light and grace That oft had cheered the happy place, But, like some building once o'ergroAvn With flowers that twined its columns round. That stripped and bared into the stone, Is still a stately beavity found, So looked the scene that evening, when The hall was thronged with stalwart men ; When every arm could deal a blow To lay the stoutest foeman low ; Wlien every eye that sparkled there Could range the gun or point the spear. And every warrior, not alone For Ireland's cause could gladly die, But first could lay beneath his own A foeman's corse whereon to lie. " Come", said Mac Geohagan the brave, " Come, chieftains, friends, and comrades true, We've had our councils calm and grave. Let's have our merry meeting too ! We know, when morning lights the land, Our foes, now well-prepared, -wall ope Their guns from yonder rounded strand. Their battery from the mountain slope ,"'* 0») DUNBOY. And wc, from out these good old walls, Shall send tlieni hot and quick replies. But ere the voice of battle calls Come, let tlic laugh and song arise! / will be merry : — there has lain A grief within me, night and day. For weary years, a ceaseless pain No human art could charm away : — To-night — 'tis strange — those sorrows turn To some new feeling like delight, And dull cold shades that wrapt me, burn. Like sun clouds on the mountain height. It is to-morrow's deadly strife That flings its ruddy rays before. That warms the chilly stream of life, And stirs my heart with hope once more,- AVith hope? — yes, hope I name it still — But, chieftains bold, my speech is long, Come, Con O'Daly, prove your skill, Come, strike the harp ! — a song, a song ! Hurra, Hurra, Mac Gcohagan Our noble chief" Cried every man " Our Captain good and true !" Upon the wall the bright arms shivered As tables, roof, and flooring qiuvered. DUNBOY. 57 The flags around the room dependmg Stirred in the storm of sound ascending, The clansmen filled their goblets flowing And set the shout once more agoing — " Hurra, Hurra, Mac Geohagan, The trusted chief Of Donal's clan, Mac Geohagan abu !" Before the din had died away The prelude of O'Daly's lay Came on the ear in silvery tinklings. Strong -wild gusts, and starry sprinklings. Growing louder, fuller, clearer. As down sat cheerer after cheerer, 'Till amidst the listening throng Every voice to silence hushed, Thus his new-made tune and song Like a rain-swelled river rushed. I. The foemen are rpund us to-day. To-day ; The Saxons are round us to-day, With their merciless bands Come to ravage our lands, To plunder, to burn, and to slay ! Let us rise in our might. Let us rush to the fight. .'8 DUNIIOT. And crush them or chase thorn away — Hurra ! Let us crush them or chase them away ! ri. They come like the wolf on his prey To day, To rend and to tear — if thoy may : They shall break like the shock Of the waves on the rock That is moveless abroad in the bay ! Even so the thin flood Of their Sassanach blood Shall be spirted and washed into spray, Hurra ! Rovmd the brave men of Bcura to-day. in. We are one to their twenty, they say. To-day ; We are one against twenty, they say But to count man for man Of O'Sullivan's clan With their clouts, is to count them in play ! They shall soon know our worth When our men sally forth Like lightnings unloosed, to the fray, Hurra ! To cleave tliem or chase them away ! DUNBOY. 59 The men applauded loud and long, They praised the music and the song, " Well done ! well done " ! they cried ; " O'Daly, could Ave only do Our parts as yours is done by you, We'd soon mow down this English crew, And sweep them to the tide ! Ha-ha! ha-ha! — well done, old Con, No fire from out your veins is gone, Although your head be white as snow ; Your blood is hot, your ear is fine, Your toiich upon the silver twine Is clear and fresh, and sounds divine Like sweet wild winds around you blow. Till passion-stirred, Svich storms are heard. As that which burst awhile ago". " Well done O'Daly, right well done — My instrument — a six-feet gun. Shall sound its notes to-morrow morn", Said tall Hugh Eoe, who loved a fight And liked a joke ; a merry Avight With thick red beard and eyes of light, And voice that rung like hunting horn. " Come", said the revellers, " merry Hugh, Let's have your OAvn old song from you : We've heard it twenty times before — You'll sing it oft, we trust, again CO DUNBOY. To laughing maids and merry men, But, lest we may not hear it then, Give us the rhyme once more". Loud laughed tall Hugh, and then he SAV-ung His head in time, while thus he suug : — I. My name is Hugh Roe, And not long, you must know. Had my friends seen my presence exciting, When my spirit broke out. And I proved beyond doubt, I was born with a fancy for fighting. n. From nurse-maids to men Have I battled since then : All over the isle I've been ranging : And strifes that were tough And furious enough. Have I shared, but my taste is unchanging. III. It is only the right I espouse in the fight, I aid no ill cause whatsoever ; But there's plenty of wrong In this world, on my song, To keep a man fighting for ever. DUNBOT. 61 And who needs to ask For a warrior's task, Whose heart has one throb for his sire-land, While Sassanach cloAvns Waste the fields and the towns, And strive to be masters of Ireland ! \. For a soldier like me, What the ending must be, I know as if clearly foresho-\vn it ; When that ending comes round, I'll not grieve, I'll be bound, And I'll ask no one else to bemoan it. VI. But I hope that my name In our annals of fame Will be set in a small piece of writing," Saying "Then, and just so, Fell the gallant Hugh Roe, Who was born with a fancy for fighting' " WeU done, Hugh ! right weU sung, Hugh The room re-echoed through and through. " His words are truth", one clansman cried ; " His foes Avould own it", one replied ; C2 Dt-NnoY. " I've seen him in the deadly strife With every blow blot out a life ; I've heard the crash of cloven bones, I've heard the growl of heart-wrung groans, Go \\'ith him as he cleaved his way Right through the thickest of the fray". " No wonder", one remarked ; " but few Can boast of arms like those of Hugh. I've seen their strength one evening, when He played with Carbory's hardiest men : Each tried in vain to lift a block Of stone from off a neighbouring rock : He raised it ^\nth a quiet grace Up to his knees, his hips, his face, Then flung it off so far away That some aroimd w^ere heard to say 'Twould take a right good powder blast To give it such another cast". " And I", another said, " have seen Him snap an ash limb tough and green Between his hands with seeming ease, Wliich others strained across their knees And could not break. But see his wrist. The breadth across his nigged fist^ Why let him take into his oasti An arm of average flesh and bone, — He'd turn it like a woollen twist I DUNBOT. 63 But hush ! no more of strong-limbed Hugh ; They ask a song of Dermod Dhu, Who loves, as all Berehaven knows, The prettiest maid in half the land, Yet comes to crush his country's foes Before he takes her snowy hand. Hush, hush, good friends, I would not choose, When he begins to sing, to lose A single soft, dehcious note, For nature in some curious start Gave Dermod, with a manly heart, A woman's dainty Hps and throat". So spoke the men themselves among 'Till Dermod thus sang out his song : — I. Beneath a mountain rough and hoary Lies a valley fair to view, A river, like an olden story, Softly winds and murmurs through. There she dwells, my Una dear, Una, dear as life to me, Una of the golden hair. White-necked Una 6g machree.* II. In that valley flowers are springing All the rounding months along ; Birds upon the boughs are singing One unending happy song. • Anglice — White-necked young Una of my heart. CI DUNBOY. Little may be my surprise — Una day by day they see, Una of the bright blue eyes, Darling Una 6g raachree. III. So my thoughts are full of flowers, So my heart with song runs o'er. While I dream of happy hours, By that river's ^v^nding shore. Happy with my Una dear, Una dear as life to me, Una ever fond and fair. Bright-eyed Una 6g machree. Who stalks like a spectre right into the hall. Why start up the chiefs and the revellers all ? Wlience comes he— with visage all pale, save those streaks Of rod gaping wounds on his forehead and cheeks ? Whence comes he ? — he presses Ixis hand on his side, Where the folds of his clothing with crimson are dyed? His eyes for a moment are darkened with pain, And his head droops aside, but he rallies again. They bear him along to a couch like a mound, Of brightest hucd silks flung in heaps to the ground, DUNBOY. 65 Soft cushions they push 'neath his shoulders and hips, And they pour the red wine through his colotu-- less lips ; He motions his thanks with his hands and his eyes, And thus to their queries at length he rephes : — Two days ago, friends, Two days ago, In Dursey island We fought the foe. But forty men In the forts were we, They came a hundred And iil'ty- three. On our northmost fort First their fury fell ; We fought them long, And we fought them well ; Even they must own That we fought them well. But their guns Avere many, And ours Avere few ; And a stronger fort Was the south, we knew — To our southern fort Then our men withdrew. 1 66 DUNBOT. And again wc fought them, Both long and well : That the fight was fierce Even they must tell ; For fast tlu'ir soldiers Before us fell. Each man vre lost Cost the Saxons two, But they could spare them— Their bloody crew Were thrice our number — What could we do ? When further contest Was all in vain, When our guns were broken, Our captains slain, And no help was near us On isle or main — Our men surrendered. And doing so Believed they dealt With a gallant foe.— How fared they after You soon shall know. Within their camp. Only yesterday. DUNBOY. 67 One after one Did they foully slay. Their blood yet clots On the yellow clay. They thought me dead, friends, They thought me dead. As I lay and moved Neither hands nor head. Though the friends I loved Were my gory bed. But when night fell dark And the sentries slept, O'er the cold wet grass From their camp I crept. And I made my way To the castle door. Good friends, I faint, I can speak no more. " Comrades !" Mac Geohagan exclaimed, While hke red fires his large eyes flamed — " Though sad our wounded brother's tale, Let no stout heart amongst you quail ; For though we may not hence retire To Dtirsey's forts, now battered low, 68 DUNBOY, Yet could we cross the belt of fire That wraps us round, who would desire From our dear castle now to go ? And if our comrades l)rave are slain, If honour's, mercy's pleas were vain. Let this but urge us on again To smite so base, so false a foe !" " Aye", cried the soldiers, " let us feel The spirits of our friends are here. To nerve our hearts, to pomt our steel. To tell us how to strike and where ! Yes, let us deem the castle now Dunboy and Dursey both in one, And only think and labour how With axe and sword, with pike and gun, The double work may best be done" — " God save you, soldiers", said the priest As slow he strode into the room — "The stars die out, fast fades the gloom. And mom is blushmg in the east. " I told my beads the live-long night And watched as well as prayed for you. For well by certain signs 1 knew, That morn would bring the bloody fight. "Soon loud shall burst the battle note — I've seen them feed each levelled gim, DUNBOY. G9 CroAvd round the piece awhile, and run The ball into its iron throat. " To arms, good friends, without delay — Ha ! see that vivid, blinding flash ! Hark, hear that roar — that sudden crash ! And hear again, their loud huzza ! " Haste, soldiers, each unto his post — I wish you^triumph, glory, fame, I bless you in the potent name Of Father, Son, and Holy Ghost !" The skies were red with morning light When the English guns commenced to play, From batteries, planted through the night. At seven score yards from the walls away. Thick dykes stood round the castle's base, Hurriedly raised since the Saxons came, But high on the building's western face Was the chosen point of the gunners' aim. One after one. Each massive gim Eoared, and anon Crashed all together — 70 UlNBOY. Echoed the sound Tlirough the hills around Like a thunder 2>eal in stormy weather ! Hour after hour, The iron shower Kained on the tower That groaned and rumbled — BaU after ball Eat through the wall, Tin the turret tottered, slipped, and tumbled ! Down with a crash on the vault below ; Down was the castle's best gun hurried, In fell the vault with the mighty blow, And brave men deep in the wreck were buried. Then lower on the castle's side The English turned their cannon all ; Again the gray old pile was plied With a steady hail of racking ball — Gun after gun, Till hours had run, And the blinding sun In the south was flashing — The big stones split, As the bullets hit. And the splinters flew from the granite crasliing ! DUNBOY. 71 Firm and tough Was the building stuff That torn, and rough, So long impended — A flash ! a roar ! One dull stroke more, And the whole field shook as the mass descended! Then loud the Saxons' shout arose, They waved their flags with frantic joy : " Hurra", they cried, " thus die our foes, • Thus falls the famed Dunboy !" Forth from the ruined bvulding came A soldier whose white flag would claim Exception from the gunner's aim. His peaceful errand bent to do, The Saxon camp he marched unto. And asked to speak with Lord CarcAV. " Aye, let the rebel pass to me" The Avily cliief said " we shall see What may his comrades' thmkings be. " But when we've heard his story, then, Be yours the care, my trusty men, He never sees Dunboy again. 72 DUMBOT. Before him was the envoy led, His white flag drooping o'er his head ; He gravely bowed, and thus he said: " My comrades send me, Lord Carcw, With peaceful offers unto you. As brave men in theu- strait may do. " With yours compared, their force is small, Their guns are few ; wall after wall Before your stronger fire must fall. " Yet thinli they even they may say, For every man your force might slay Your army with a life Avould pay. " With hearts for either fortune steeled. They offer now in peace to yield The castle and the battle field, " If, with their arms and colours, they Shall all be free to take their way Where'er they please, from hence to-day". *' No" said Carcw, " in sooth not so. We offered terms ere yet a blow Was interchanged, some weeks ago. " You scorned them then, and by my vow, No peace, no truce shall we allow Howe'er you pray or parley now. DUNBOT. 73 " And mark ! — we saw you hither press, And Avave your sign of peacefulness, Yet fired your guns no shot the less. " Your cannon flashed your flag to mock, Your balls came in ■\\dth stroke and shock — Ho, Marshall ! bear him to the block !"'* The trumpets brayed ! the army stirred, And quick assumed the battle build, Ti^Tiile summoned by that warning word The breach with Beara's soldiers filled. Full in the front stood tall Hugh Roe, Who smiled and cheered Ms gallant band, He swung his long sword to and fi'o And freed his elbows for the blow With which he meant to greet the foe That now were tramping near at hand. The trumpets sounded ! onward pressed The English ranks — a shout, a screech. Told when the men were breast to breast And grappled in the deadly breach ! Glaring in each other's faces, hissing in each other's ears, Searching for the mortal places Avhere to plant their shining spears, 6 7 I DHKBOr. Striking in uith sudden lunges, with the sword bhidc deftly sloped, Starting forth witli forceful plunges when the ranks a moment ope'd ; Panting, straining, loud complaining, as the wells of life were found. And the bright red tide came raining qiiickly on the dusty mound. Grunting gladly, cheering madly, answering Avith a bitter yell, WHien some fierce hard -striking foeman caught the deadly wound and fell ; Beaten backward for a moment, pressing on again in haste, All the crumbling dust beneath them trampling into bloody paste — So they fought the murderous combat, while the red-faced sun looked doAN-n From between his crimson curtains on the land- scape "with a frown, Deepening till the hills seemed risen freshly from some purple flood. And the tranquil sea below them looked a flow- ing bath of blood. Wounded thrice with musket bullets, scarred by keen and ready blades, Captain Kirton held the passage, calling loud for English aids. DL^NBOT. 75 Mewtas answered to the summons, rushing forward with a cheer, Hurling fresh and eager forces on the gallant men of Beare ; Well they met them ; added vigor into every blow they flung, Quicker now their swords descended, deeper now their pike points stung ; To and fro throughout the battle ranged the brave Mac Geohagan, Cheering on his gallant soldiers, watching well his foemen's plan. Rushing when the need was greatest madly for- ward to the front, Often for a time sustaining all alone the battle's bnmt. By the eddying of the combat, circling, surging, one might know Where the tide was breaking wildly on that rugged rock, Hugh Roe. Oft his blood-stained blade was lifted, but the eye could only see In the air a bright red circle, coming, going suddenly. As one sees when playful children t^virl a fire- tipp'd stick at night, And the vision catches only one bright band of ruddy light. Strong limbed Hugh ! a score of foemen thought their might but matched in him. 76 DUKBOY. And he seemed to take the honour with a pleasure wild and grim, Earning AVell the high opinion as his vengeful blade he plied * And from out the group he wrought on, foemen staggered, dropped, and died. Still the bloody gap Avas holden l:)y the castle's gallant few, Loud again the trumpets sounded for the troop of Lord Carew ; Fast into the breach they flooded, and before the gathered strength. Far outnumbered, thrice o'erpowered, Bcara's men gave way at length ; Slowly yielding 'tWTXt the bvuldings raised around the castle's base. Inch by inch the ground disputing, till they reached a sheltered space Where the cannon of theii' foemen raked no more their little band. And the fight was closer, fiercer — man tu man and hand to hand. Long within that narrow passage was the furious strife maintained, Hours of bloody toil passed over, not a step the Saxons gained ; Nought availed their greater numbers, in the narrow frontage there, DUNBOY. i i Beara's stiu'dy men presented sword for sword and spear for spear. Quickly fell the foremost foemen; pressed the forces closer yet, Wearing, grinding down each other at the edges ■where they met. Never paused the strife a moment, till a sharp and sudden cheer Made the tired and baffled Saxons look around and up with fear. High upon the rumed castle, standing on the broken wall, Armed with many a weighty missile, jagged stone and iron ball, Stood a range of Irish soldiers — soon into the narrow pass Flung they down their ponderous weapons on the solid Saxon mass. Crushing strongest men like stubble, beating gaps into the crowd, That like helpless things could only shiver, shriek, and howl aloud. On the castle's ragged outline, perched upon its highest part, Bold O'Moore'^ was seen to labour, striving hard with all his heart : Fragments from the wall he rooted, swung them upward to his teeth. Hissed and cast them fiercely from him on the groaning^ranks beneath. 78 Dl-NBOT. Shouting, singing, dancing wUdly, as he saw the weighty stones Reach the earth and drive before them mangled flesh and shattered bones ; Still the patient Saxons suffered, hoping strong reliefs were near, For they knew their men were seeking entrance through the castle's rear. And ere long their hopes were answered ; fast their regiments hurried through, Sought and found the narrow passage held by Beara's fearless few. Gallant Hugh! they hastened towards him, soon a dozen rays of steel In his manly heart were buried like the spokes within a wheel ; Up they rushed into the rmn — Ha, those soldiers on the w^all — Never more shall these be flinging jagged stone or iron ball ; Down they dragged them, stabbed and clove them, saw their death wounds doubly sure, Turned to wreak their direst vengeance on their deadliest foe O'Moore, But he sprung from off the ruin ; ere he touched the bloody ground Saxon spears ran redly through him and a speedier death was found. Downward from the rooms they hastened, for despite the force below, DUNBOY. 79 Saw tliey sallying from the castle forty of tlie Irish foe, Hastening whither? where was shelter? short the space they had to flee, English troops were close beside them, straight before them spread the sea ; Caught between the closing regiments, soon the little band was crushed, But a few strong men escaping, thence into the water rushed ; Swam, with clinging clothes encumbered, boldly ' for the island's shore, Though the point that jutted nearest, distant lay a mile or more ; Slowly o'er the waveless water glided on each rugged head, But the soiinds of oars came to them ere one fourth their course was sped ; Fast came up the boats pursuing, from each bow and o'er the side Saxon soldiers drove their lances through the swimmers in the tide ; One by one beneath the surface dipped the heads and disappeared. Loud the troops on shore applauded, loud the brutal boatmen cheered ; Scare a token of the slaughter in a minute more remained Save where'er the dull green water with a ruddy hue was stained, 80 DtTKBOT. Save that glancing sharply downward, bloody streaks were seen to grow Like hmg strings of purple sea-weed branching from each corse below ; Save that when the boats returned, thin red linos of human gore Marked their sides with wavy outlines, circled round each clumsy oar. Once again the English captains ordered on a new assault, Ere the night to crush the clansmen still disputing hall and vault. Onward pressed the Saxon forces, hoarsely cheer- ing as they dashed Hard upon their desperate foemen while their helping cannon crashed : Never quailed the patriot soldiers; hideous now with dust and blood, Plying well their blunted weapons, strong in their despair they stood, Checking oft their swarming foemen — but despite of stop and stay. Still the crowding English regiments slowly, surely, won their way. Short the space they had to traverse, yet the time was told by hours Ere they planted on the ruin flags that waved like gaudy flowers. DUNBOT. 81 Joyful leaped the English soldiers, burst a cheer from every throat, When they saw their blood-stained banners o'er the hard won capture float. But their task not yet was ended ; in a moment more they foixnd Their unyielding foes descended to the cellars underground, Vainly did they strive to follow down those narrow stairs of stone, Every man who ventured forward tumbled inward with a groan ! Hold ! cried out the wearied captains to their tired and wounded men, Hold ! Ave rest till dawns the morning ; we shall rout the rebels then. Set a guard above the cellars, watch the place Avith SAVord and fire. Let the force no longer needed to their cauA'as quick retire ! Spoke a voice from far below, " Saxon soldiers ! Usten ho ! Brave men fight, but never do Mtirder on a vanquished fcAv : Here Ave yield, we end the strife, Claiming, asking, only life". " Irish rebels, beaten foe". Spoke the Aictors, " listen, ho ! 82 DUNBOT. At our mercy simply yield, We are masters of the field.' In our hands we hold your fate Vainly now of terms you prate". Spoke the voices from below, " Never, never : well we know, Taught by black and bloody scenes, What your Saxon mercy means. If our blood must glut yovir hate. Take it at a dearer rate". " Soldiers !" cried the Saxon captains, " watch the place through midnight's gloom: If they yield not ere the morning, their retreat becomes their tomb". But seventy men and six, of those Who dared four thousand to the fight. When morning o'er Dunboy arose. Beneath the ruin grouped at night. And these were weary, wounded, weak, Some, one might see, would droop and die Before another rosy streak Of morning touched the eastern sky. DUNBOy. 83 The white haired bard who proudly sung While last night's hours on light wings flew, Now bent abdve his harp unstrung, His heart unstrung and shattered too. And there upon the moist cold ground Mac Geohagan low moaning lay. While forth from many a crimson wound His life blood dripped and ebbed away. Many a stout limbed son of Beare, A giant in his strength that moi'n, Lay wearied, faint, and wounded there. Weak as an infant newly born. Some just could struggle through the task Across the room to limp or crawl, By groping on from cask to cask, And steadying by the cellar wall. Not one was there unmarked Avith gore. With scar and bruise, with blood and dust, No weapon on the ground but bore Some crimson stain or purple crust. " Friends", said the warrior priest, "though ill I speak their Saxon jargon, still, Methinks were I but face to face With their stern chief to plead our case, My words might have siifficient art To reach and touch his cruel heart. In other lands 'twas mine to see Brave soldiers flushed with victory. ft4 ni'NTlOT. To hear full oft' addressed to these The fair appeal of vanquished ibes, And, whatsoe'er the battle's heat, llowe'er his heart might burn and beat, I've seen the conquering soldier stand, And sudden stay his vengeful hand, When as he swung his blade in air, The yielding foeman shouted ' spare !' Yes ; battles won and lost I've seen ; Vanquislied and victor have I been, I, Doniinick Collins : at the head Of gallant troops of horse I've sped ; Firm in my hand the trusty lance Grasped for the Holy League of France — '* And borne me — so I hope at least — As fits a soldier and a priest. I will confront our Saxon foes, Perhaps in one brief hour to close The life I can- not to prolong In this wild world of sin and WTong ; Ijut yet perhaps some good to do, To win the terms you seek for you. Full well I know that one and all As little care what fate befal. Yet well may I be foimd the first To hope the best and brave the worst". Then said the soldiers : " Be it so. But bless'us. Father, ere you go. CUNBOY. 85 Light is the soldiei-'s heart, who feels That, howsoe'er war's thunders roll, Wliate'er the fate red battle deals, No ills can reach his sinless soul; Wlao in the wildest danger sees The path to ^\•in the Avorld's renown, His country's thanks, or, failing these, Death, and A\ith death a brighter crown. Bless us, good Father, bless us all ; To-morrow let Avhat may befal". .He bless'd them all, and begged their pray'i-s. Then mounted up the narrow stairs. Slow, as if half resolved he stept. Till on the topmost stone at last, One bitter burst of grief he wept, Then forth into the air he passed. The cellar gloom was damp and chill ; 'Tis true the night was short, but still Those few brief hours, the soldiers said, A cheerier time might well be made. They struck their flints and quickly raised A merry fire that cracked and blazed, They fed the flame with logs of pine Wet ^yith. strong usquebaugh and wine ; Unto the As^armth the strongest men Brought up their weaker friends, and then From the rich plenty round them stored, That oft had decked a gayer board. 86 DUKBOY. Drew forth and gave, vdili kindly speech, Good cheer around to all and each Who still could drain a cup or two, To Ireland and her soldiers true. But generous drinks and grateful food, To glad the heart and Avarm the blood. Were not the only stores that lay Around them heaped and stowed away. Not long erect on Irish land Could princely hall or castle stand. Which had, close by its basement stone, But com and wines and meats alone, And held not full supplies for those Who came the way as friends or foes. By that deep cellar's walls were found Stout barrels trebly hooped and bound. They held — not fare to cheer and brace The huntsman weary of the chase. They were not wells whose taste would move The hps to song, the heart to love — Beneath their lids so closely kept, A fierce, a mighty giant slept ; One touch of fire would break the spell, And raise from out each fragile shell A dazzling shape, that with a flash — A thunder roar — a sudden crash — Would crush and kill, would scorch and burn, Cast down, uproot, and overturn, Would scatter wreck and death around. Then pass from off the blackened ground DUNBoy. 87 As quickly to tlie trembling air, And on the instant vanish there ! Unto the centre of the floor One barrel from that dreadful store, The soldiers moved, and quick undid The fastenings of its heavy lid, But loosely on the dull black grain Laid the thick covers down again, Then turned to spend the passing night As well and gaily as they might. '^ Soldiers !" in accents faint and weak, Mac Geohagan was heard to speak : — " Amid the battle's crash and heat I've watched you well, and now 'tis meet That ere my lips are closed for aye, I OAvn your gallant deeds, and say, That well you've borne the bloody day. The ruined pile above will stand, A sign to all who tread the land, That by no brief assault was won The fight that wrecked this stout old Dun ; That here, these ragged walls among, Defenders brave, assailants strong, In deadly combat battled long ! God rest the dead, the brave and true. But, living comrades, what of you? In one brief hour, as all must know. Above our heads will swarm the foe — 88 DUKBOY. If Still my l)rave men's lives they ask. If still they crave their bloody task, Then, comrades, then — the powder cask ! Aha ! about my heart I feel A hand as hard and cold as steel, And yet, despite the mortal pain A glory bathes my dying brain ! — O'Daly ! touch my favourite strin A SOLDIER'S WAKE. "A young soldier of tlie IStli Royal Irish, named MacDonnell, ■was blown to atoms before Scbastopol. A few days since, our youug hero's widowed mother had his medal with four clasps presented to her, the only relic of her son. In the course of tlie evening tlie poor woman ' laid out' the medal on tlie kitchen table, and having procured four mould candles, she collected her neighbours and kept up the 'wake' mitil an early hour the following morning. — Tralee Paper. And this is all she has to lay To-night upon the sno^vy sheets Before the friends who come the Avay, And sighing take their hnmble seats — • This medal, bravely, dearly won, Poor token of her gallant son. But over this, as nought beside Of him she loved to her remains. The lights are lit, the croon is cried, And women weep in saddest strains, While men who knew his boyhood well, Say, foes went down before he fell. These clasps and medal ; only these ! For this she nursed and loved him long, She rocked him softly on her knees. And filled his ears with pleasant song, And saw him, Avith a mother's pride, Grow up and strengthen by her side. 1 1 6 SONliS AND P0EXI5. Till bright ■\vitli manhood's glowing charnis lie in his turn licr nurse became, He clasped her in his manly arms, xVnd fondly pi'opped her drooping frame. Ilor step grew weak, her eye grew dim, But then she lived and moved in him. He went ; he joined the deadly fight. His true heart loved her not the less ; But these are all she has to-night To light and cheer her loneliness, — These silver honours, dearly won. Poor tokens of her gallant son. But even these, to-morrow mom, When lights burn out and friends depart. Shall round her withered neck be worn, Sliall lie upon her weary heart Till death, for his dear memory's sake. And then — shall deck another wake. STEERING HOME. Far out beyond our sheltered bay. Against the golden evening sky, A brown speck rises, then away It sinks — it dwindles from my eye. SONGS AND POEMS. 117 Again it rises ; drawing nigh, Its well kno^\nl sliape grows shai-p and clear — It is his bark, my Donal dear ! And oh ! though small a speck it be. Kind Heaven, that knows my hope and fear, Can tell the world it holds for me. My boat of boats is steering home — She bends and sways before the wind ; I cannot see the milky foam Beneath her bows and far behind. • But oh ! I know my love will find, Howe'er the evening current flows, Howe'er the rising night wind blows, The shortest course his keel can dart From where he is, to where he knows I wait to clasp him to my heart. Come, Donal, home ! See by my side Your little sons, impatient too. All day they loitered by the tide, And prattled of your boat and you. Into the glancing waves they threw Some little chips : the surges bore Their tiny vessels back to shore. Then Avould they clap their han^s and say The first was youi-'s : then o'er and o'er, Would ask me why you stayed away. J 1 8 SONGS AND I'OEMS. Come, Donal, home ! The red sun sets; Come to your cliildren dear, and me; And bring us I'ull or empty nets, A scene of joy our hearth shall be. You'll tell mo stories of the sea ; And 1 will sing the songs you said "Were sweet as wild sea-music made By meniiaids on the weedy rocks, "When in some sheltered quiet shade, They sing, and comb their (Irij)ping locks. He comes I he comes ! My boat is near ; I know her mainsail's narrow peak. They haul her flowing sheets — I hear The dry sheeves on their pivots creak. He waves his hand ; I hear him speak - Come to the beach, my sons, Avith me ; He'll greet us from her side ; and we Shall meet him when he leaps to shore ; Then take him home, and bid him see Our brighter deck — our cottage floor. TO yiY BROTHER. Though Fate will permit us no longer To straggle through life side by side, Let our love but grow purer and stronger. However our hearts may be tried. / SONGS AND POEMS. 1 1 9 We are parted — it may be for ever — But, tliougii we be far from each other, One bond that no distance can sever Shall always connect vxs, my Brother. And oft, when my prospects look dreary, "Wlien those I have trusted, deceive; "Wlien I sink, disappointed and weary, And scarcely know what to beheve ; When the dark clouds of life gather o'er me, One star shall outshine every other; And the long, rugged pathway before me Grow bright A\ith the love of my Brother. How oft does some sweet recollection, From various occasions, arise. That touches the chords of affection. And brings a hot dew to my eyes — How oft does some incident waken The thoughts I could share with no other ; And my heart, like a chamber forsaken, Re-echo my wish for my Brother ! As barques that the tempests have driven And tossed far apart on the main. Steer on by the beacons of Heaven, And meet in one harbour again ; Even so, if the storms of existence Have parted us here from each other. Let us steer to that light in the distance, And meet in that haven, my Brother ! 120 SUNUS AND POEMS. WESTWARD, II O! My Mary ban,* 'tis nearly dawn, Come down, my Mary dear ; And let not those, our sleeping foes, Your passing footsteps hear. For should they wake, my life they'd td^Ke, Or take away from me My more than life, my plighted wife — My Mary ban, machrce. Aly love, my pride, the world is wide, And wheresoe'er we roam. We've strength, and youth, and love, and truth, To build ourselves a home. There's nought but care and sorrow here In everything I see ; And nothing bright, by day or night, But Mary ban, machree. My love ! I knew your word was true ; Your heart was strong and brave. We'll seek, asthore, the better shore That smiles beyond the wave ! bAii— pronounced " bawn". means fair. SONGS AND POEMS. 121 Our lot, we know, where'er Ave go, A lot of toil must be ; But yet away we start to-day, My Mary ban, machree. A SERENADE. My Lady fair ! tliy gentle slumbers Will not shut out this lay of mine, But through thine ear its plaintive numbers Shall steal into thy dreams divine. The murmur of a streamlet flowing Through simny lands, the strain may be, Or wind through blossomed foliage blowing, But yet 'twill breathe of love and thee. And when from thy bright dreams awaking, Those plaintive notes thou still ^alt hear, Upon the night vnad softly breaking. While all beside is dark and drear ; Then fancy's wiles no more misleading, Thy heart will know the strain to be The fond appeal, the fervent pleading, That bursts from mine for love and thee. 1-2 SONGS AND POEMS. Like some pale plant in darkness pining, That struggles toward the one bright ray Into its cheerless prison shining, So I too fade and pine away ; And so I creep unto thy dwelling, Before thy window pane, to see The light that, gloom and grief dispelling, Falls on my soul from love and thee. The path I've traced is dark and lonely, And distant far my cottage lies, But let me hear thy voice, and only One moment see thy beaming eyes ! Then dangers wild may wait before me — Then Heaven may hide its stars from me, And thunders burst around and o'er me, I'll only think of love and thee. THE LITTLE WIFE. FroANTi not, my love ! ah, let me chase Away the shade of care that lies To-night so darkly on your face. And mist-like o'er your manly eyes. Ah, let me try the winning ways ( SONGS AND POEMS. 123 You said Avere mine — the angel art To poiir at once ten thousand rays Of dancing sunlight on your heart ! My love, my life ! Your little wife Must bid these gloomy thoughts depart. When love was young and hopes were bright, I thought, 'midst all our dreams of bHss, That clouds might come Hke these to-night. And hours of sorrow such as this. And then, I said, my task shall be To soothe his heart so fond and true, And he who loves me thus, shall see How much his little wife can do. My heart, my life. Your little wife Must bid you dream those dreams anew. Then let me lift those locks that fall So wildly o'er your lofty brow, And smooth, with fingers soft and small. The veins that cord your temples now. How oft, when ached your Avearied head. From manly care, or thought divine. You've held me to your heart, and said You Avanted love so deep as mine ! 'My ovra, my life ! Your little mfe. That love is all her life's design. 1 1' 1 SONGS AND POKMS. And here it is — a love as Avild As e'er defied the world's control ; The fondness of a tearful child, The passion of a woman's soul, All mingled in my breast for thee, In one hot tide — I cannot speak : But feel my thx-obbing heart, and see Its brightness in my burning cheek — My Icve, my life ! Your little wife Must cheer you, or her heart will break. Ah, now the breast I found so cold, Grows Avarm within my close embrace ; And smiles as sweet as those of old Are stealing softly o'er your face ; And far Avithin your brightening eyes ^ly image, true and clear, I see ; Each shade of care and sorrow flies, And leaves your heart again to me— My love, my life ! Your little wife Its only Queen must ever be. SONGS AND POEJIS. 125 A WINTER NIGHT. Come on, come on, my heart of hearts, Come fondly nigh to me : Our hearth is bright this wintry night, Howe'er the skies may be. Dark clouds have cloaked our darling moon. There's not a star to see ; My moon, my star, my sun you are, And more than all to me. To-nio-ht the wind is howlina; loud Tlirough turrets grand and high ; With softer rush, with swell and hush. We hear it hurry by. The rain upon our cottage thatch Is drifting noiselessly — So soft may all life's tempests fall On you, my love, and me. Or let them bring us icy words. And looks as cold as snow — They'll melt before our cottage door. We'll thaw them where we go. They cannot touch our hearts of fire, Or dim those eyes of blue, Or e'er unfold the clasp I hold, My heart of hearts, of you. 126 SONGS AND rOEMS. Or let the winter last for aye, Let all its rain be hail, Let clouds the worst around us burst, And wild words load the gale. I still shall have a summer bright, A ilower of fairest hue, And liirht and heat, and fruitage sweet, My heart of hearts, in you. THE LITTLE BARQUE. Oh I sailor from yon stately ship, Whose wet sails tell a stormy tale. Tell me if on your fearful trip You've seen a small barque roll and dip, And live throughout the gale ? She left these shores when winds wore low, With white sails set and flag unfurled ; Her crew were told those gales would blow, Those thunders burst — ^yet Avould they go, And brave the stormy world. " I've passed the barque far out at sea, Along the mountain waves she flew ; Tlie Avaters boiled beneath her lee. Pier spars were bent as spars could be. Yet fearless seemed the crew. SONGS AND POEMS. 127 "And like a bird she swept along, With white sails set, and flag unfurled ; The storm around was mixed with song, She gilt the waves she rolled among. And proudly braved the world. " And ever upAvard looked the crew, As if to say, ' though dark it be, The brilliant sun will yet burst through, Light clouds will fleck a sky of blue. And soft winds sweep the sea'. " She passed ; she faded fi'om my sight. The darkness fell. I only say, That barque whose freight was love and light, Might weather through so Avild a night, When passed was such a day". God bless the barque and bless the crew, And as they hope, so may it be, That brilliant suns will soon burst throuQ:h, Light clouds soon fleck a sky of blue, And soft Avinds sweep the sea. 12b SONGS AND rOEMS. home: HOME! In great Columljia's grandest town, I toil and think the wliole day long ; And sometimes sigh, Imt never frown, For lltij)e still sings a cheerful song^ " Toil, toil away. Fast comes the day, Wlien once again your eyes shall see Your own dear isle. And her whose smile Is dearer still to thee". Lean o'er your anchor, Hope divine, I inly cry ; oh, tell me more Of lier whose pure young heart was mine, And yet may be, this trial o'er. " Her large white brow Is calmer now — More woman sweet her face appears ; Her brown eyes seem For aye to dream, And not unused to tears". Again I bend me o'er my task. With nerves new strung and gladdened will ; Yet something more my heart would ask ; A shadow haunts my spirit still — SONGS AND POEMS. 129 Her love ? Her truth ? Her voAvs of youth ? " She steals away with face all pale, To gaze each day G'er ocean's spray, For some expected sail". Kind Hope ! oh ! bid her not to fear My heart is changed, or vows Avere vain. I will not linger longer here, But haste across tlie stormy main That rolls and raves In mountain waves, Between my native land and me — My own dear isle. And her whose smile I've pined so long to see. And with the wealth my hands have won, One home shall soon be hers and mine, A cottage fronting to the sun, A few bright fields, and glossy kine ; And we shall tread The soil, nor dread The village tyrant as of yore, But sow and reap, And wake and sleep, Secure for evermore. 1 30 SONGS AND POEMS. SONG FliOM THE BACKWOODS. Deep in Canadian •woods we've met, From one bright island ilown ; Great is the hind we tread, but yet Our hearts are with our own. And ere we leave this shanty small, While fades the autumn day, We'll toast old Ireland ! Dear Old Ireland ! Ireland, boys, Hurra ! We've heard her faults a hundred times. The new ones and the old. In songs and sermons, rants and rhymes, Enlarged some fifty fold. But take them all, the great and small, And this w^e've got to say : — Here's dear old Ireland ! Good Old Ireland ! Ireland, boys. Hurra ! We know that brave and good men tried To snap her rusty chain, That patriots suffered, martyrs died, And all, 'tis said, in A-ain ; But no, boys, no! a glance will show SONGS AND POEMS. 131 How far they've won their way — Here's good Old Ireland ! Loved Old Ireland ! Ireland, boys, Hurra ! We've seen the weddmg and the wake, The patron and the fair ; The stuff they take, the fun they make, And the heads they break down there, With a loud " hurroo" and a " pillalu", And a thundering " clear the way !" — Here's gay Old Ireland! Dear Old Ireland ! Ireland, boys, Hurra ! And well we know in the cool gray eves, Wlien the hard day's work is o'er. How soft and sweet are the words that greet The friends who meet once more ; With " Mary machree !" and " My Pat ! 'tis he !' And " My own heart night and day !" Ah, fond old Ireland ! Dear Old Ireland ! Ireland, boys. Hurra ! And happy and bright are the groups that pass From their peaceful homes, for miles O'er fields, and roads, and hills, to Mass, When Sunday morning smiles ! 132 SONGS AND POEMS. And deep the zeal their true hearts feci Wlien low they kneel and pray. Oil, dear old Ireland ! Blest Old Ireland ! Ireland, boys, Hurra! But deep in Canadian woods we've met, And we never may see again The dear old isle where our hearts are set, And our first fond hopes remain! But come, fill up another cup, And with every sup let's say — Here's loved old Ireland! Good Old Ireland ! Ireland, boys, Hurra! THE IRISH-AMERICAN. Columbia the free is the land of my birth, And my paths have been all on American earth ; But my blood is as Irish as any can be, And my heart is with Erin afar o'er the sea. My fzither, and mother, and fr'"ndlio remained with O'Suliivan, informing tliein that if, when tlie English forces were in front of the cattle, they would leave it and come to his camp, he would have them passed safely into Spain. '' This above written", said he, " I am obUged by my promise to Don Juan to fultil. But if you haue a desire to finde or reciue further favours at my hands, you may with facilitie deserue it, that is, when you leaue the castle to cloy the Ordnance, or niayme their Carriages, that when they shall haue need of them they may prooue uselesse, for the which I will forthwith liberally recompense you answerable to the qualitie of your merit". The Spaniards despised the traitorous proposition, and fought their guns to the last. Again it is clear from the terms in which the affair is spoken of in the Pacata, and from the character of Carew, that in the interview held a few days previous to the siege with Kichard MacGeohegan 'on'Bere Island, an endeavour was made to seduce that brave and faithful chieftain from tlie service of U'SuUivan. But in this case, as in that of the Spaniards, the effort proved of no avail. After the capitulation at Kinsale, while Don Juan, who had commanded the Spanish forces there, was on the most friendly terms with him, Carew exercised his talents by practising on the Spaniard a gross deception and vioLition of faith. A messenger having arrived from Spain with some let- ters from the lung and others, and " the Lord Deputies (Mountjoy's) heart itching to have the letters in his hands, he prayed the President (Carew) to intercept them if he could handsomely doe it". Carew readily undertook the job. He got the messenger wajlaid and robbed ; he took the letters at once to the Deputy, and when both had read them, returned to dine with his guest Don Juan ! When the messenger, who had been robbed, arrived and told his tale, the Don complained bitterly to the Lord Deputy, but that worthy personage " seemed no less sorry ; but (said he) it is a common thing in all armies to haue debauclit souldiers, but hee thought it to bee rather done by some of the country thieues ; but if the fact was committed by souldiers, it was most like to bee done by some Irish men". The Don however strongly suspected Carew, and said so, but 1 02 NOTES TO DUNnOY. the Deputy (Icclnml him iiinoc-cnt. In the end tlie pair of ropues offered a laru'i' reward for the discovery of tlio robber! The means emiil.ived by (^arew tor tiie capture of the Earl of Desmond were in perfect kecpinj: witli llie fore,<;oitij,'. And on such trausiiclions as these Sir George prided himself very highly. Note 0, Pa(/e 40. " I liave lost Ancestral lands and caitlcs fair". The MacOeoshcgans had hifjh rank and largo pos- sessions in the County of Meath, all which they lost in the long succession of wars which desolated that part of the country. Note 10, Par/e 4G. " Owen MacKpiiiin, blest of God, And faithful friar Neale". On the f^th of June, the day on which the English armv disembarked on the mainland, the defenders of Duiiboy received intelligence that on the previous night a Spani-h ship with succours for them had arrived at Ardea, in the bay of Kenmare. " ISomc Irish passengers was in her (says the Piniiin), namely, a fryar lames Nelane, a 1 liomond man belonging to Sir i'irlogb U'Jiricn, who had charge of the treasure; Owen AlacKggan, the Tope's IJisliop of Jlusse, and his Vkdiins A/ios/olicus, with letters to sundry rebels and twelve tliousand pounds. . . The distribution of the money by appoint- ment in Spaine was left princii)ally to the disposition of Donnell D'Sulevan Heare, Owen MacKggan, lames Archer, and some otliers". This same Bishop MacEggan was subsequently killed near Bandon, fighting gallantly with his sword in one hand and Ins beads in the other. His remains were buried in the abbey of Titnoleague. Note 1 1 , Puffc 53. " One hundred men and forty-four In those nunow halls, not a nioital more; l-'our thousand foemen round them". Carew says the army with which he set out from Cork r NOTES TO DUNBOY. 1 63 for Dunboy " was in list neere three thousand, but by pole not exceeding fifteene hundred". This force Avas however recruited on its march, in accordance with his (Carew's) directions to "draw all the forces in the province to a head against them" (O'Sullivan and his friends). Near Bantry the ara)y was joined by the regiment of Sir Charles Wiimot, who had been prosecuting the war in Kerry. Wiimot's force was "one thousand and seven hundred foote in list, but by pole very weak". It is therefore probable that the besieging force amounted in round numbers to about 4,000, which is the number given by Mitchel in his life of Hugh O'Neill. The num- ber of defenders Mithin the castle is set down by the Pacdta Hibernia as 143. Another account says 144, which does not greatly alter the proportion or dispropor- tion between the forces. Note 12, page 55. "Their guns from yonder rounded strand, Their hattery from the niduntain slope". Two guns were placed on a point of land on the north side of that on which the castle stood ; four guns were l^laced on a height to the west of the castle, and it was this latter battery that beat it into ruins. From the moment those guns were i^lanted the fall of the castle was a matter of certainty. Most of the castles in Ire- land, at that time, had been built to resist small arms only ; when attacked with cannon, they wei'e easily destroyed. Note 13, Page 61. " But I hope that my name In our annals of fame Will he set in a small piece of writing"'. This was not an unusual wish amongst Irish warriors; and in the Pacata Hibernia, amongst other documents connected with the defenders of Dunboy, is given a letter written the night before his execution by one John Anias to the Baron of Lixnaw, in which is the following pas- sage : — "As ever I aspire to immortalize my name upon the 1 . Tlie bloodthirsty ferocity of this Carcw and his army was unrestrained by any feeling of honour or humanity. The messenger from the castle should have been sent back when his terms were rejected, but rarely could Carew have an enemy in his power and not kill him. This will ai)pear to any one who reads even his own ac- count of liis proceedings. Note 13, Faffe 77. " Bold O'JIoie was seen to labour", etc. Mellaghlan Moore, who was one of three soldiers who leaped from off a vault of the castle and was immtdiately slain, was, Siiys Carew, " the man that layed hands first upon tiie Earle of Ormoud, and plucked him from his horse, when he was taken prisoner by Owliny Miic lioury". Note 16, Page 84. " Firm in my liand tlie ti usty lance Grasped for the lioly League of Trance". "A Fryer, borne in Yoghall, called Dominicke Collins, who had been brought up in tiie Warres of Fraunce, and there under the League had been a Commander of Horse in Britanny" — J'ac. J/i/i. NOTES TO DUNBOY. 1G5 Note 17, Page 93. " Friends and fnes at once shall I Hurl in one blast tow'ids the sky". " Then MacGeohagan, cliiefe commander of the place, being mortally womided with divers shntt in his body, the rest made choise of one Thomas Taylor, an English mans Sonne (the dearest and inwardest man with Tirrell, and married to his Neece), to be their chiefe, who having nine barrels of powder, drew himselfe and it into the "Vault, and there sate downe by it, with a light match in his hand, vowing and protesting to set it on fire, and blow up the Castle, himselfe, and all the rest, except they might haue promise of Ufe"— Pac. Eib. Note 18-, Page 96. " That eve within the Saxon's camp The headsman's strokes continued long, ■With a steady champ, like a measured tramp, For the clansmen's bones were stout and strong". " The same day fiftie-eight were executed in the Mar- ket-place, but the Fryar, Taylor, and one Tirlagh Eoe MacSwiney, a follower unto Sir Tirlagh O'Brian, and twelue more of Tirrells chiefe men, the Lord President reserved aUue to trie whether he could draw them to doe some more acceptable service than their lives were worth. The whole number of the ward consisted of one hundred and fortie-three selected fighting men, being the best choice of all their Forces, of the which no one man escaped, but were either slaine, executed, or buried in the mines, and so obstinate and resolved a defence had not bin scene within this Kingdome" — Pac. Hlb. Tirrell endeavoiu-ed to negociate with Carew to spare the lives of his twelve men. "Answer was returned to him, and a stratagem propounded, in the effecting thereof he should obtain pardon and libertie for himself and his dependants". What piece of villainy this " stratagem" •was, Carew does not inform us ; but " the reply which he made theremito was, that he would ransome the Prisoners with money, if that might be accepted ; but to be false to the King of Spaine (whom hee termed his master), or to betray the Catholicke cause, liee would never ; upon which answer his twelve men (before respited) two dayes after were executed". Taylor was carried on to Cork, 1 GO N(JTES TO DUNnOY. whore he was hangc>l in chains, and Father Collins, who woulil not '" (.iideavour to nicrite his life by discovering the Uehel's intentions (wliich was in his power;, or by doing of some service that might deserve favour, was hanged at Vougliali, the Towne wlicre he was borne". Xolc — *, pdt/e 90. "nrotliiTs tlicir brotlii-rs' blood betray, And clan on dun workx ruin, while The common foe wins ull the isle". A glance into the history of those times will but too fully hv:iT out the statement in the lines above quoted. Ill aii3' country circumstances similar to those in which Ireland was then placed would produce like results. Hut, however this may be, the English policy of "divide and conquer" worked its way amongst the O'Sullivans as well as amongst other native families. \Vhen Donal took up arms for his religion and country, Owen, son to Sir Owen (mentioned in note 4), was led to think that In' reniainiiig attached to the Knglish govern- ment, and by aiding the expedition of Carew ag.dnst Duiiboy, he would get the partition which had been made in his father's time (juashed, and the land <>f lieare granted to him. More than twelve months before the English army proceeded to the siege of Dunboy, the Lord President of Munster, Sir George Carew, despatclnd the Earl of Tliomond with a force of " 2,o00 foote in list, to make tryall whether the rebels in the countrey of ^'arbery would submit themselves upon the sight of an army". Amongst the instructions given to the Earl on this occa- sion were the following : — " The service you are to pcrforme is to do all your endeavour to buriie the rebels Come in Carbery, Beare, and Banti-y, take their cowes, and to use all hostile i>ro- sccution upon the persons of the people, as in such eases of rebellion is accustomed. " When you are in Beare (if you may without any ap- parent perill) your lordship shall doe well to take a view of the castle of Dunboy, whereby wee may be the better instructed how to proceed fer the taking of it, when time convei'icnt shall be atfurded. " Uy n mistake, no refere.ce Pgiire wus put to those li:;es In the te-it. NOTES TO DUNBOY, 1G7 "Glue all the comfort you may to 0\ren O'Sulevan, by whose means you know the affaires of those parts will best be composed". Thomond proceeded to Bantry as directed, burned the rebels' corn in famous fasliion, gave much wordy comfort to Owen O'Sullivan, but decided that tliere was " appa- rent perill" in atteniptinfj to get near Dunboy, inasmuch as Donal with a strong force stood in his way at Glea- garitfe. He contented iiimself witli strengthening tlie garrison of Captain Flower at Bantry, and placing an- other garrison on Whiddy Island; he then returned to Carew witli his report of the state of " affairs in those parts". Very soon after his departure Donal expelled his garrison from Whiddy Island. Owen O'Sullivan assisted in the reduction of Donal's forts on the Dursey Island, which was accomplished during the early days of the siege of Dunboy. It is no wonder he was a wilUng leader in that expedition, as his wife was then, and had for three months previously been, a prisoner in one of the forts. The Piicata does not say that Owen assisted at the siege of Dunboy itself. lie captured, however, for the English the castle'of Dunmanus, " and tooke the prey and spoyle of the tow no". The writer has not learned what was his reward in the end. Most probably it was to have " prey and spoyle" taken from himself, to fail of getting his cousin Donal's possessions, and to lose his own. Note 19, Page 100. "And many a stafelj- keep aiifl dun Back from their Irish allies won". " The fall of Dunboy did not prevent the Prince of Beare from still acting a brave and noble part. Dermod O'DriscoU being returned from Spain, Cornelius, son of O'DriscoU More, was sent to solicit speedy assistance ; in the meantime the Prince and Captain Tirrell marched ■with a thousand men into Muskerry, and made them- selves masters of Carriag-na-Chori, Duin Dearaire, and Mocrumpe, where they placed a garrison, after which he prevailed upon O'Donoghue of the Glinne to join the confederacy; he made incursions into the districts of 1 Ctfi NOTKS TO nuNnov, Cork, nnd returned loaded wiili hmtiy" ,— MucGeoghc pan's History of Ireland, vol. III. ciip. xiv. Note 20, Page 101. "Troops \inlteiit Iiy foreign nWI, Would famish in the wnstcd lund". The desolation of Munstor, and of other parts of Ire- land, at this time was fri-^'htful. Ilolinshed, Spenser, Davies, and others, fjive tL-rrible pictures of it. The former says, " The whole country having no cattle nor kine left, they (the Iri.-ih) were driven to such extremi- ties that, for want of victuals, they were either to die and perisii by famine, or to die under the sword". And again, having sjjoken of the great numbers slain, he says : " After this followed an extreme famine, and such whom the sword did not destroy, the same did consume and eat out, for they were not only driven to eat horses, dogs, and dead carrions, but they also did devour the carcasses of dead men. . . . The land itself, which before these wars was populous, well-inhabited, and rich in all the good blessings of God, ... is now become waste and barren, yielding no fruits, the pastures no cattle, the air no birds . . . Whosoever did travel from the one end to the other of all Munstor . . he would not meet with any man, woman, or child, saving in towns and cities, nor yet see any beast, but the very wolves, the foxes, and other ravening beasts, and many of them lay dead, being fa- mished, and the residue gone elsewhere". Spenser says: "Out of every corner of the woods and glynns they (the Irish) came creeping forth upon their hands, for their legs could not bear them ; they looked like anatomies of death ; they sp:ike like ghosts crying out of their graves ; they did eat the dead carrions, happy when they could fmd them — yea, and one another soon after, insomuch as the very carcasses they spared nnt to scrape out of their graves, and if they found a i)lot of watercrosses or sham- rocks, there they Hocked as to a feast for the time, j'e not long able to continue there withal, that in a short space tliere were none almost left, and a most populous and plentiful country suddenly left void of man and beast". NOTES TO DUNBOY. 1G9 Note 21, Page 102. "He robbed the eaglets of their food To feed the young O'SuUivans". This is a well-preserved tradition in Beare and Bantry. Note 22, Page 105. "They fought by day, they fought at night". In giving an account of the flight of O'Sullivan into Ulster, tlie Four Masters say: "He was not a day or night during that space without encountering desperate conflicts and severe pursuits, which were valiantly and promptly resisted by him". A detailed account of the flight is given in the annals, and iu the Historice Catho- licce Ibeniue Compendium of Don riiilip O'Sullivan Beare. The Abbe MacGeoghegan, in his History of Ireland, says^ : " We read nothing more like to the expedition of Young Cyrus and the Ten Thousand Greeks, than this retreat of O'Sullivan Beare". Note 23, Page 108. " Turned from the bloody field, and fled". " Neverthelesse, when they saw that they must make Iheir way by the sword or perish, they gave a braue charge upon our men, in the which Captain Malby was Blaine, upon Avhose fall Sir Thomas and his troops, faint- ing, with the losse of many men, studied their safeties by flight, and the rebels, with httle harme, marched into Orwyke countrey" — Pac. Ilib. " O'SuUivan made an onset, with rage and anger, with fury and vehemence, towards the place where the English were, for against them was excited his entire vengeance and animosity, and he did not stop until he gained the place where he beheld their commander, and he fiercely and quickly cut off" the head of the noble Englishman, namely, the son of Captain Malby ; that collected force was afterwards defeated, and a great number of them were slain, and it is doubtful if the like number of a force, fatigued after a long march, and encompassed by their enemies as they were, performed such an exploit as they achieved that day in defence of their lives and re- nown" — Anitals of the Foir Masters. 11 170 NOTES TO DUNDOY Note2i,Paffc 110. "In Spain, high iil.icc'l beside the king". " O'Neill, 0'I)onncll,0'Sullivan Beare, and some other Irish chiefB went the next summer to England to make their submission to James I , who had just sueceeded Klizaheth, and to compliment him upon his iiccession to tile throne of Hngland. U'SuUivan being unable to ob- tain his pardon, sailed for Sp;iin, and was well received by King riiilip III., who created him knight of the mili- tary order of St. lago, and afterwards Earl of Bere- haven" — J/(/c (jcoyhi'juns l/ixton/. O'SuUivan received from the King of Spain a pension of 300 pieces of gold monthly. The manner of his death is thus told by his cousin Philip, in his Catholic His- tory :— " But the last stroke of adverse fortune befell thus : — On the eighteenth day of the same month (July, 1008), O'SuUivan, Trince of lieare, in whom all the hopes of )the Irish at that time were placed. uniiai)pily perished in this manner. John Bath, an Anglo-Irishman, and one whom O'SuUivan held in very high esteem— even to the extent of taking him under his i)ers()aal protection, Ijestowing many favours upon him, and even admitting him to his own table in the circle of his most intimate friends — quite ungrateful for such high favours, carried his presump- tion so far as that when a discussion aro.se touching some money advanced by OSuUivan as a loan, he, Bath, dared to make unfavourable comparisons between a family, one of the most illustrious among the Irish, and tho English, from whom he liimself was sprung. Thilip, the writer of this history, a cousin of O'SuUivan {l'/nli/>pus, O'Sullivani patrut/is), unable to endure this insult, ex- postulated with Batii ujton the matter. The dispute proceeded so far that they attacked each other with drawn swords, at a royal monastery, not far from Ma- drid. In this contest, Bath, terror-stricken, kept re- treating, shouting at the same time. I'hilip wounded him in the face, and, as it appears, would have slain him, had not Edmund O'Moorc and Gerald Mc.Morris (sent by O'SuUivan), and two Spanish knights, protected liim, and rhilip would have been himself arrested by aeon- stable, but for their interference. When many were NOTES TO DUNBOY. 171 attracted to the spot by the quarrel, among others came O'SuHivan, a rosary in his left hand. Whilst thus incau- tious, fearing nothing, and looking in quite another direction, Bath approached him through the crowd, struck hiin through the left shoulder, and again piercing him through the throat, killed him. Philip hid himself in the house of the French ambassador, M;irquis Se- iieccia from the constable, who vainly sought hi n. Rath was cast into prison, together with a relation of his, Francis Bath, who chanced to be present at the struggle. A relation to Pliilip, called O'DriscoU, was also impri- soned. O'Sullivan's interment, on the next day, was attended by a large concourse of Spanish nobles. He was fifty-seven years old at his death. He was an ex- tremely pious, and a benevolent man to poor and needy, He was accustomed to hear two or three masses each day, and to spend a considerable time in prayer to God. He was tall and well built, with pleasing features". In our modern Irish literature, Philip O'SuHivan, author of the Catholic History, has often been described as the son of Doual, the hero of Dunboy. Such descrip- tion is incorrect. The father of Philip was Uerraot O'SuHivan (a first cousin of Donal). The fact is repeat- edly stated by Philip in his work, and a full account of his family is given by him in one of his poems, which is prefixed to the Dublin edition of the CathoUc History. THE ENO. J. F. Fowler, Frinter, 3 Crow Street, Dame Street, Dubliri. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY Los Angeles Tliis book is DUE on the last date stamped below. orm L9-75m-7, '61 (0143784)444 5115 O'Sullivan - 0884d Dunboy AA 000 375 978 PR 5115 0884d