THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES GIFT OF Ada Nisbet ENGLISH READING ROOM MY NOVEL. "MY NOVEL" OR VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE BY PISISTRATUS CAXTON BY SIR EDWARD BULWERJLYTTON, BART. ' Neque enim notare singulos mens est mihi, Veram ipsam vitam et mores hominum ostendere." Phadrvs. NEW YORK THE CASSELL PUBLISHING CO. 31 EAST i7TH ST. (UNION SQUARE) J3VCM YM 4 t THE MBRSHON COMPANY PRESS, RAHWAY, N. J. - A:<, ,0'. MY NOVEL, BOOK FIRST. INITIAL CHAPTER. SHOWING HOW MY NOVEL CAME TO BE WRITTEN. SCENE, The Hall in Uncle Roland's Tower Time, Night SEASON, Winter. Mr. Caxton is seated before a great geographical globe, which he is turning round leisurely, and " for his own recreation," as, according to Sir Thomas Browne, a philosopher should turn round the orb of which that globe professes to be the representa- tion and effigies. My mother having just adorned a very small frock with a very smart braid, is holding it out at arm's-length, the more to admire the effect. Blanche, though leaning both hands on my mother's shoulder, is not regarding the frock, but glances toward PISISTRATUS, who, seated near the fire, leaning back in the chair, and his head bent Over his breast, seems in a very bad humor. Uncle Rolandj who has become a great novel- reader, is deep in the mysteries Of some fascinating third vol- ume. Mr. Squills has brought The Times in his pocket for his own special profit and delectation, arid is now bending his brows over " the state of the money market," in great doubt whether railway shares cart possibly fall lower ; for Mr. Squills, happy man ! has large savings, and does not know what to do with his money, or, to use his own phrase," how to buy in at the cheap- est, in order to sell out at the dearest." MR. CAXTON (musingly). It must have been a monstrous long journey. It would be somewhere hereabouts, I take it, that they would split off. MY MOTHER (mechanically, and in order to show Austin that she paid him the compliment of attending to his remarks). Who split off, my dear ? " Bless me, Kitty," said my father, in great admiration, " you ask just the question which it is most difficult to answer. An ingenious speculator on races contends that the Danes, whose descendants make the chief part of our northern population (and indeed, if his hypothesis could be correct, we must suppose all the ancient worshippers of Odin), 'are of the same origin as the Etrurians. And why, Kitty I just ask you, why ? " My mother shook her head thoughtfully, and turned the frock to the other side of the light. 4 MY NOVEL; OR, " Because, forsooth," cried my father, exploding " because the Etrurians called their gods ' the ^Esaj,' and the Scandina- vians called theirs the ^Esir, or Aser ! And where do you think this adventurous scholar puts their cradle ? " "Cradle ! " said my mother, dreamily " it must be in the nursery." MR. CAXTON. Exactly in the nursery of the human race just here [and my father pointed to the globe], bounded, you see, by the river Halys, and in that region which, taking its name from Ees, or As (a word designating light or fire), has been im- memorially called Asia. Now, Kitty, from Ees or As our ethno- logical speculator would derive not only Asia, the land, but^Esar, . or Aser,its primitive inhabitants. Hence he supposes the origin of the Etrurians and the Scandinavians. But if we give him so much, we must give him more, and deduce from the same origin the Es of the Celt and the Ized of the Persian, and what will be of more use to him, I dare say, poor man, than all the rest put together the JEs of the Romans, that is, the God of Cop- per-Money a very powerful household god he is to this day ! My mother looked musingly at her frock, as if she were tak- ing my .father's proposition into serious consideration. " So perhaps," resumed my father, " and not unconformably with sacred records, from one great parent horde caqie all those various tribes, carrying with them the name of their beloved Asia ; and, whether they wandered north, south, or west, exalt- ing their own emphatic designation of ' Children of the Land of Light ' into the title of gods. And to think " (added Mr. Caxton pathetically, gazing upon that speck in the globe OP which his forefinger rested), " to think how little they changed for the better when they got to the Don, or entangled their rafts amidst the icebergs of the Baltic so comfortably off as they were here, if they could but have stayed quiet." " And why the deuce could not they ?" asked Mr. Squills. " Pressure of population, and not enough to live upon, 1 suppose," said my father. PISISTRATUS (sulkily). More probably they did away with the Corn Laws, sir. " Papce /" quoth my father ; " that throws a new light on the subject." PISISTRATUS (full of his grievances, and not caring three straws about the origin of the Scandinavians). I knowjthat if we are to lose ^500 every year on a farm which we hold rent- free, and which the best judges allow to be a perfect model for the whole country, we had better make haste and turn JEsir, or VARIETIES IN ENOLISH LIFE. 5 Aser, or whatever you call them, and fix a settlement on the property of other nations otherwise, I suspect, our probable settlement will be on the parish. MR. SQUILLS (who, it must be remembered, is an enthu- siastic Free-trader). You have only got to put more capital on the land. PISISTRATUS. Well, Mr. Squills, as you think so well of that investment, put your capital on it. I promise that you shall have every shilling of profit. MR. SQUILLS (hastily retreating behind The Times). I don't think the Great Western can fall any lower ; though it is hazardous I can but venture a few hundreds PISISTRATUS. On our land, Squills ? Thank you. MR. SQUILLS. No, no anything but that on the Great Western. Pisistratus relaxes into gloom. Blanche steals up coaxingly, and gets snubbed for her pains. A pause. MR. CAXTON. There are two golden rules of life : one re- lates to the mind, and the other to the pockets. The first is- If our thoughts get into a low, nervous, aguish condition, we should make them change the air; the second is comprised in the proverb, " It is good to have two strings to one's bow." There- fore, Pisistratus, I tell you what you must do Write a Book J PISISTRATUS. Write a Book ! Against the abolition of the Corn Laws ? Faith, sir, the mischief's done. It takes a much better pen than mine to write down an Act of Parliament. MR. CAXTON. I only said " Write a book." All the rest is the addition of your own headlong imagination. PISISTRATUS (with the recollection of The Great Book rising before him). Indeed, sir, I should think that that would just finish us ! MR. CAXTON (not seeming to heed the interruption). A book that will sell. A book that will prop up the fall of prices! A book that will distract your mind from its dismal apprehensions, and restore your affection to your species, and your hopes in the ulti- mate triumph of sound principles by the sight of a favorable balance at the end of the yearly accounts. It is astonishing what a difference that little circumstance makes in our views of things in general. I remember when the bank in which Squills had incautiously left ^1,000 broke, one remarkably healthy year, that he became a great alarmist, and said that the country was on the verge of ruin ; whereas you see now, when, thanks to a long succession of sickly seasons, he has a surplus capital 6 MY NOVEL ; OR, to risk in the Great Western, he is firmly persuaded that England was never in so prosperous a condition. MR. SQUILLS (rather sullenly). Pooh, pooh. MR. CAXTON. Write a book," my son write a book. Need I tell you that Money or Moneta, according to Hyginus, was the mother of the Muses ? Write a book. BLANCHE and my MOTHER (in full chorus).' O yes, Sisty a book a book ! you must write a book. " I am sure," quoth my Uncle Roland, slamming down the volume he had just concluded, " he could write a devilish deal better book than this ; and how I come to read such trash, night after night, is more than I could possibly explain to the satisfaction of an intelligent jury, if I were put^into a witness- bdx, and examined in the mildest manner by my own counsel." MR. CAXTON. You see that Roland tells us exactly what sort of a book it shall he. PISISTRATUS. Trash, sir ? MR. CAXTON. No, that is, not necessarily trash but a book of that class which, whether trash or not, people can't help reading. Novels have become a necessity of the age ; you must write a novel. PISISTRATUS (flattered, but dubious). A novel ! But every subject on which novels can beiwritten is preoccupied. There are novels of low life, novels of high life, military novels, naval novels, novels philosophical, novels religious, novels historical, novels descriptive of India, the Colonies, Ancient Rome, and the Egyptian Pyramids. From what bird, wild eagle, or barn- door fowl, can I " Pluck ofte unwearied plume from Fancy's wing?" MR. CAXTON (after a little thought). You remember the story which Trevanion (I beg his pardon, Lord Ulswater) told us the other night. That gives you something of the romance of real life for your plot puts you chiefly among scenes with which you are familiar, and furnishes you with characters which have been very sparingly dealt with since the time of Fielding. You can give us the Country Squire, as you remember him in your youth; it is a specimen of a race worth preserving the old idiosyncrasies of which are rapidly dying off, as the railways bring Norfolk and Yorkshire within easy reach of the manners of Lon- don. You can give us the old-fashioned Parson, as in all essen- tials he may yet be found ; but before, you had to drag him out of the great Tractarian bog ; and for the rest, I really think that while, as I am told, many popular writers are doing their best, especially in France, and perhaps a little in England, to set class VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 7 against class, and pick up every stone in the kennel to shy at a gentleman with a good coat on his back, something useful might be done by a few good-humored sketche^of those innocent crim- inals a. little better off than their neighbors, whom, however we dislike them, I take it for granted we shall have to endure, in one shape or another, as long as civilization exists ; and they seem, on the whole, as good in their present shape as we are likely to get, shake the dice-box of society how we will. PISISTRATUS.^ Very wellsaid, sir; but this rural country-gentle- man life is not so new as you think. There's Washington Irving MR. OAXTON. Charming ; but rather the manners of the last century than this. You may as well cite Addison and Sir Rog- er de Coverley. J _ . _ PISISTRATUS. Tremaine and De Vere. MR. CAX TON. Nothing can be more graceful, nor more un- like what I mean. The Pales and Terminus I wish you to put up in the fields are familiar images, that you may cut out of an oak-tree not beautiful marble statue^ on porphyry pedestals, twenty feet high. 1 Pisisf RATUS. M-iss Austen ; Miss Gore in her masterpiece of Mrs. Armytage ; Mrs. Marsh, too ; and then (for Scotch man- ners) Miss Ferrjfr ! MR. CAXTON (growing cross). Oh, if you cannot treat on bucolics, but what you must hear some Virgil or other cry " Stop thief," you deserve to be tossed by one of your own "short-horns." [Still more contemptuously] rl am sure J don't know why we spend so much money on sendingour sons tp school to learn Latin, when that Anachronism of yours, Mrs. Caxton, can't even construe aline and a half of 'Phgedrus.. Phsedrus, Mrs. Caxton a book which is in Latin what Gpody Two-Shoes is in the vernacular ! Mrs. CAXTON (alarmed and indignant), Fie! Austin! I am sure you can construe Phaedrus, dear. Pisistratus prudently preserves silence. Mr. CAXTON I'll try him- " Sua cuique sit animi cogitatio > Colorque propius." What does that mean ? PisiSTRATUs(smiling). That every man h^s some coloring matter within him, to give his own tinge to "His own novel," interrupted my father. " Contentusperagis!" During the latter part of this dialogue, Blanche had sewn to- gether three quiresofthebest Bath paper,andshenowplaced them on a little table before me, with her own inkstand and steel pen. My mother put her finger to her lip, and said, " Hush ! " my 8 MY NOVEL J OR, father returned to the cradle of the ^Esar ; Captain Roland leant his cheek on his hand, and gazed abstractedly on the fire ; Mr. Squills fell into a placid doze ; and, after three sighs that would have melted a heart of stone, I rushed into MY NOVEL. CHAPTER II. " THERE has never been occasion to use them since I've been in the Parish," said Parson Dale. " What doth that prove ? " quoth the Squire, sharply, and looking the Parson full in the face. " Prove J " repeated Mr. Dale, with a smile of benign, yet too conscious superiority -"W^hat does experience prove ?" " That your forefathers were great blockheads, and that their descendant is not a whit the wiser." " Squire," replied the Parson, " although that is a melan- choly conclusion, yet if you mean it to apply universally, and not to the family of the Dales in particular, it is not one which my candor as a reasoner, and my humility as a mortal, will permit me to challenge." " I defy you," said Mr. Hazeldean, triumphantly. " But to stick to the subject (which it is monstrous hard to do when one talks with a parson), I only just ask you to look yonder, and tell me onjyour conscience I don't even sayas a parson, but as a par- ishioner whether you ever saw a more disreputable spectacle?" While he spoke, the Squire, leaning heavily on the Parson's left shoulder, extended his cane in a line parallel with the right eye of that disputatious ecclesiastic, so that he might guide the organ of sight to the object he had thus unflatteringly described. " I confess," said the Parson, " that, regarded by the eye of the senses, it is a thing that in its best day had small pretensions to beauty, and is not elevated into the picturesque even by neglect and decay. But, my friend, regarded by the eye of the inner man of the rural philosopher and parochial legislator I say it is by neglect and decay that it is rendered a very pleasing feature in what I may call ' the moral topography of a parish.' " The Squire looked at the Parson as if he could have beaten him ; and, indeed, regarding the object in dispute not only with the eye of the outer man, but the eye of law and order the eye of a country gentleman and a justice of the peace, the spectacle was scandalously disreputable. It was moss-grown ; it was worm- eaten ; it was broken right in the, middle ; through its four sock- etless eyes, neighbored by the nettle, peered the thistle : the thistle ! a forest of thistles -'and to complete the degradation of VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 9 the whole, those thistles had attracted the donkey of an itinerant tinker; and the irreverent animal was in the very act of taking its luncheon out of the eyes and jaws of -THE PARISH STOCKS. The Squire looked as if he could have beaten the Parson ; but, as he was not without some slight command of temper, and a substitute was luckily at hand, he gulped down his re- sentment, and made a rush at the donkey ! Now the donkey was hampered by a rope to its forefeetyto the which was attached a billet of wood, called technically "a clog," so that it had no fair chance of escape from the assault its sacri- legious luncheon had justly provoked. But,the ass turning round with unusual nimbleness at the first stroke of the cane, the Squire caught his foot in the rope, and went head over heels among the thistles. Thedonkey gravely bentdown, and thrice smelt or sniffed its prostrate foe; then,having convinced itself that it had nothing farther to apprehend for the present,and very willing to make the best of the reprieve,accordingtothepoetical admonition, "Gather your rosebuds while you may," it cropped a thistle in full bloom close to the ear of the Squire; so close, indeed, that the Parson thoughttheearwasgone; andwith the more probability,inasmuch as the Squire, feeling the warm breath of the creature, bellowed out with all the force of lungs accustomed to give a View-hallo ! " Bless me, is it gone ? " said the Parson, thrusting his per- son between the ass and the Squire. " Zounds and the dev^l ! " cried the Squire, rubbing himself as he rose to his feet. " Hush," said the Parson, gently. " What a horrible oath ! " "Horrible oath! If you had my nankeens on," said the Squire, still rubbing himself, " and had fallen into a thicket of thistles, with a donkey's teeth within an inch of your ear ! " " It is not gone, then ? " interrupted the Parson. " No that is, I think not," said the Squire,dubiously ; and he clapped his hand to the organ in question. "No ! it is not gone !" u Thank Heaven ! " said the good clergyman, kindly. " Hum," growled the Squire, who was now once more en- gaged in rubbing himself. " Thank Heaven indeed, when I am as full of thorns as a porcupine ! I should like to know what use thistles are in the world." " For donkeys to eat, if you will let them, Squire," answered the Parson. " Ugh, you beast ! " cried Mr. Hazeldean, all his wrath re- awakened, whether by reference to the donkey species, or his inability to reply to the Parson, or perhaps by some sudden prick too sharp for humanity especially humanity in nan- io MY NOVEL; OR, keens to endure without kicking ; " Ugh, you beast ! " he ex- claimed, shaking his cane at the donkey, which, at the inter- position of the ParSon, had respectfully recoiled a few paces, and now stood switching its thin tail, and trying vainly to lift one of its fore-legs for the flies teased it. - ^ Poor thing ! " said the Parson, pityingly. " See, it has a raw- place on the shoulder, and the flies have found out the sore." " I am devilish glad to hear it," said the Squire, vindictively. "Fie, fie!" " It ifc very well to say ' Fie, fie.' It was not you who fell among the thistles. What's the man about now, I wonder ? " The parson had walked toward a chestnut-tree that stood on the village green; he broke off a bough returned to the don- key whisked- away the flies, and then tenderly placed the broad leaves over the Sore, as a protection from the swarms. The don- key turned round its head, and looked at him with mild wonder. " I would bet a shilling," said the Parson, softly, "that this is the first act of kindness thou hast met with this many a day. And slight enough it is, Heaven knows." With that the Parson put his hand into his pocket, and drew out an apple. It was a fine, large, rose-cheeked apple one of the last winter's store, from the celebrated tree in the par- sonage garden 1 ; and 'fre was taking it as a present to a little boy in the village, who had notably distinguished himself in the Sunday-schooL " Nay, in common justice, Lenny Fairfield should have the preference," muttered the Parson. The ass pricked up one of its ears, and advanced its head timidly. " But Lenny Fairfield would be as much pleased with twopence ; and what could twopence do to thee ? " The ass's nose now touched the apple. " Take it, in the name of Charity," quoth the Parson ; "Justice is accustomed to be served last "; and the ass took the apple. " How had you the heart ? " said the Parson, pointing to the Squire's carre. The ass stopped munching, and looked askant at the Squire. " Pooh ! eat on ; he'll not beat thee now." " No," said the Squire, apologetically. " But, after all, he is not an Ass of the Parish ; he is a vagrant, and he ought to be pounded. But the pound is in as bad a state as the stocks, thanks to your new-fashioned doctrines." ' " New-fashioned ? " cried the Parson, almost indignantly, for he had a great disdain of new fashions " They are as old as Christianity ; nay, as old as Paradise, which, you will observe, is derived from a Greek or rather a Persian word, and means something more than 'garden,' corresponding," -pursued the VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. II Parson, rather pedantically, "with the Latin vivarium, viz., grove, or park full of innocent dumb creatures. Depend on it, donkeys were allowed to eat thistles there." "Very possibly," said the Squire, dryly. "But Hazeldean, though a very pretty village, is not Paradise. The stocks shall be mended to-morrow ay, and the pound too, and the next donkey found trespassing shall go into it, as sure as my name's Hazeldean." " Then," said the Parson, gravely, " I can only hope that the next parish may not follow your example; and that you and I may never be caught straying." CHAPTER III. Parson Dale and Squire Hazeldean parted company ; the latter to inspect his sheep, the former to visit some of his par- ishioners, including Lenny Fairfield, whom the donkey had defrauded of his apple. Lenny Fairfield was sure to be in the way, for his mother rented a few acres of grass-land from the Squire, and it was now hay-time. And Leonard, commonly called Lenny, was an only son, and his mother a widow. The cottage stood apart, and somewhat remote, in one of the many nooks of the long, green, village lane. And a thoroughly English cottage it was three centuries old at least ; with walls of rubble let into oak frames, and duly whitewashed every summer, a thatched roof, small panes of glass, an old doorway raised from the ground by two steps. There was about this little dwelling all the homely rustic elegance which peasant life admits of ; a honeysuckle was trained over the door ; a few flower-pots were placed on the window-sills ; the small plot of ground in front of the house was kept with great neatness, and even taste ; some large rough stones on either side the little path having been formed into a sort of rock-work, with creepers that were now in flower ; and the potato-ground was screened from the eye by sweet-peas and lupine. Simple elegance, all this, it is true ; but how well it speaks for peasant and landlord, when you see that the peas- ant is fond of his home, and has some spare time and heart to bestow upon mere embellishment. Such a peasant is sure to be a bad customer to the ale-house, and a safe neighbor to the Squire's preserves. All honor and praise to him, except a small tax upon both, which is due to the landlord ! Such sights were as pleasant to the Parson as the most beautiful landscapes of Italy can be to the dilettante. He paused a moment at the wicket to look around him, and dis- 1.2 MY NOVEL ; OR, tended his nostrils voluptuously to inhale the smell of the sweet- peas, mixed with that of the new -mown hay in the fields behind, which a light breeze bore to him. He then moved on, care- fully scraped his shoes, clean and well-polished as they were for Mr. Dale was rather a beau in his own clerical way, on the scraper without the door, and lifted the latch. Your virtuoso looks with artistical delight on the figure of some nymph painted on an Etruscan vase, engaged in pouring out the juice of the grape from her classic urn. And the Par- son felt as harmless if not as elegant a pleasure in contempla- ting Widow Fairfield brimming high a glittering can, which she designed for the refreshment of the thirsty haymakers. Mrs. Fairfield was a m-iddle-aged, tidy woman, with that alert precision of movement which seems to come from an active, or- derly mind ; and as she now turned her head briskly at the sound of the Parson's footstep, she showed a countenance prepossess- ing, though not handsome a countenance from which a plea- sant, hearty smile, breaking forth at that moment, effaced some lines that in repose spoke " of sorrows, but of sorrows past "; and her cheek, paler than is common to the complexions even of the fair sex, when born and bred amidst a rural population, might have favored the guess that the earlier part of her life had been spent in the languid air and"within-doors"occupations of a town. " Never mind me," said the Parson, as Mrs. Fairfield dropped her quick curtsey, and smoothed her apron ; "if you are going into the hay-field, I will go with you; I have some- thing .to say to Lenny an excellent boy." WIDOW. Well, sir, and you are kind to say it ; but so he is. PARSON. He reads uncommonly well, he writes tolerably ; he is the best lad in the whole school at his Catechism and in the Bible lessons ; and I assure you, when I see his face at church, looking up so attentively, I fancy that I shall read my sermon all the better for such a listener ! WIDOW (wiping her eyes with the corner of her apron). 'Deed, sir, when my poor Mark died, I never thought I could have lived on as I have done. But that boy is so kind and good, that when I look at him sitting there in dear Mark's chair, and remember how Mark loved him, and all he used to say to me about him, I feel somehow or other as if my good- man smiled on me, and would rather I was not with him yet, till the lad had grown up, and did not want me any more. PARSON (looking away, and after a pause). You never hear anything of the old folks at Lansmere ? " 'Deed, sir, sin' poor Mark died, they han't noticed me nor VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 13 the boy; but," added the Widow, with all a peasant's pride, "it isn't that I wants their money; only it's hard to feel strange-like to one's own father and mother ! " PARSON. You must excuse them. Your father, Mr. Avenel, was never quite the same man after that sad event which but you are weeping, my friend ; pardon me. Your mother is a little proud ; but so are you, though in another way. WIDOW. I proud ! Lord love ye, sir, I have not a bit o* pride in me ! and that's the reason they always looked down on me. PARSON. Your parents must be well off ; and I shall apply to them in a year or two on behalf of Lenny, for they promised me to provide for him when he grew up, as they ought. WIDOW (with flashing eyes). I am sure, sir, I hope you will do no such thing ; for I would not have Lenny beholden to them as has never given him a kind word sin' he was born ! The Parson smiled gravely, and shook his head at poor Mrs. Fairfield's- hasty confutation of her own self-acquittal from the charge of pride; but he saw that it was not the time for effectual peace-makinginthemost irritable of all rancors,viz.,that nourish- ed against one's nearest relations. He therefore dropped the sub- ject, and said: ''Well, time enough to think of Lenny's future prospects; meanwhile, we are forgetting the haymakers. Come." The widow opened the back door, which led across a little apple-orchard into the fields. PARSON. You have a pleasant place here ; and I see that my friend Lenny should be in no want of apples. I had brought him one, but I have given it away on the road. WIDOW. Oh, sir, it is not the deed it is the will, as I felt when the Squire, God bless him ! took two pounds off the rent the year he that is, Mark died. PARSON. If Lenny continues to be such a help to you, it will not be long before the Squire may put the, two pounds on again. "Yes, sirj" said the Widow, simply ; " I hope he will." " Silly woman ! " muttered the Parson. " That's not exactly what the schoolmistresswouldhavesaid. Youdon'treadnorwrite, Mrs. Fairfield ; yet you express yourself with great propriety." " You know Mark was a schollard, sir, like my poor, poor sister ; and though I was a sad stupid girl afore I married, I tried to take after him when we came together." CHAPTER IV. THEY were now in the hay-field ; and a boy of about six- teen, but, like most country lads, to appearance much younger 14 MY NOVEL ; OR, than he was, looked up from his rake, with lively blue beaming forth under a profusion of brown curly hair. Leonard Fairfield was indeed a very handsome boy not so stout nor so ruddy as one would choose for the ideal of rustic beauty ; nor yet so delicate in limb and keen in expression as are those children in cities, in whom the mind is cultivated at the expense of the body ; but still he had the health of the country in his cheeks, and was not without the grace of the city in his compact figure and easy movements. There was in his physiognomy something interesting from its peculiar character of innocence and simplicity. You could see that he had been brought up by a woman, and much apart from fa- miliar contact with other children ; and such intelligence as was yet developed in him was not ripened by the jokes and cuffs of his coevals, but fostered by decorous Jecturings from his elders, and good-li.ttle-boy maxims in good-little-boy books. PARSON. Come hither, Lenny. You know the benefit of school, I see ; it can teach you nothing better than to be a support to your mother. LENNY (looking down sheepishly, and with a heightened glow over his face). Please, sir, that may come one of these days. PARSON. That's right, Lenny. Let me see ! why, you must be nearly a rnan. How old are you ? Lenny looks up inquiringly at his mother. PARSON. You ought to know, Lenny ; speak for yourself. Hold your tongue, Mrs. Fairfield. LENNY (twirling his -hat, and in great perplexity). Well, and there is Flop, neighbor Dutton's old sheep-dog. He be very old now. PARSON. I am not asking Flop's age, but your own. LENNY. 'Deed, sir, I have heard say as how Flop and I were pups together. That is, I I- For the Parson is laughing, and so is Mrs. Fairfield ; and the haymakers, who have stood still to listen, are laughing too. And poor Lenny has quite lost his head, and looks as if he would Jike to cry. PARSON (patting the curlylocks encouragingly). Nevermind; it is not so badly answered after all. And how old is Flop ? LENNY. Why, he must be fifteen year or more. PARSON. How old, then, are you ? LENNY (looking up, with a beam of intelligence). Fifteen year and more. Widow sighs ami nods her head. " That's what we call putting two and two together," said VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 1$ the Parson. " Or, hi other words," an d, here he raised his eyes majestically toward the haymakers "in other words thanks to his love for his book simple as he stands here, Lenny Fair- field has shown himself capable of INDUCTIVE RATIOCINATION. At those words, delivered ore rotundo, the haymakers ceased laughing ; for even in lay matters they held the Parson to be an oracle, and words so long must have a great deal in them. Lenny drew up his head proudly. " You are very fond of Flop, I suppose ? " '"Deed he is," said the Widow, "and of all poor dumb creatures." " Very good. Suppose, my lad, that you had a fine apple, and that you met a friend who wanted it more than you ; what would you do with it ? " " Please you, sir, I would give him half of it," The Parson's tape fell. " Not the whole, Lenny ? " Lenny considered. r>" If he was a friend, sir, he would not like me to give him all ? " " Upon my word, Master Leonard^ you speak so well that I must e'en tell the truth. I brought you an apple, as a prize for good conduct in school; but I met by the way a poor donkey, and some one beat him for eating a thistle, so, I thought I would make it up by giving him the apple. Ought I only to have given him the half?" Lenny's innocent face became all smile ; his interest was aroused. "And did the donkey like the apple? " " Very much," said the Parson, fumbling in his pocket ; but thinking of Leonard Fairfield's years and understanding ; and moreover, observing, in the pride of his heart, that there were many spectators to his deed, he thought the meditated two-pence not sufficient, and he generously produced a silver sixpence. " There, my man, that will pay for the half-apple which you would have kept for yourself." The parson again patted the curly locks, and, after a hearty word or two with the other haymakers, and a friendly " Good-day ".. to Mrs. Fairfield, struck into the path that led toward his own glebe. . He had just crossed the stile, when he heard hasty but timo- rous feet behind him. He turned, and saw his friend Lenny. LENNY (half-crying, and holding out the sixpence). indeed, sir, I would rather not, I would have given all to the Neddy. PARSON. Why, then, my man, you have a still greater riyht to the sixpence. LENNY. No, sir, 'cause you only ga^e it to. make up for the half-apple. And if I had given him the whole, as 1 ought to l6 MY NOVEL ; OR, have done, why, I should have had no right to the sixpence. Please, sir, don't be offended ; do take it back, will you ? The Parson hesitated. And the boy thrust the sixpence into his hand, as the ass had poked its nose there before in quest of the apple. " I see," said Parson Dale, soliloquizing, " that if one don't give !-' Justice the first place at the table, all the other Virtues eat up her share." Indeed, the case was perplexing. Charity, like a forward, impudent baggage as she is, always thrusting herself in the way, and taking other people's apples to make her own little pie, had defrauded Lenny of his due ; and now "Susceptibility, who looks like a shy, blush-faced,- awkward Virtue in her teens but who, nevertheless, is always engaged in picking the pockets of her sisters, tried to filch from him his lawful recompense. The case was perplexing ; forrthe Parson held Susceptibility in great h'onor, despite her hypocritical tricks, and did not like to give her a slap in the face, which might frighten her away for ever. So Mr. Dale stood irresolute, glancing from the six- pence to Lenny, and from Lenny to the sixpence. " Buon giornoy Good-day to you," said a voice behind, in an accent slightly but unmistakably foreign, and a strange-look- ing figure presented itself at the stile. Imagine a tall and exceedingly meagre man, dressed in a rusty suit of black the pantaloons tight at the calf and ankle, and there forming a loose gaiter over thick shoes, buckled high at the instep ; an old cloak, lined with red, was thrown over one shoulder, though the day was sultry ; a quaint, red, out- landish umbrella, with a carved brass handle, was thrust under one arm, though the sky was cloudless ; a profusion of raven hair, in waving curls that seemed as fine as silk, escaped from the sides of a straw hat of prodigious brim ; a complexion sallow and swarthy, and features which, though not without considerable beauty to the eye of the artist, were not only un- like what we fair, well-fed, neat-faced Englishmen are wont to consider comely, but exceedingly like what we are disposed to regard as awful and Satanic to wit, a long hooked nose, sunken cheeks, black eyes, whose piercing brilliancy took something wizard-like and mystical from the large spectacles through which they shone ; a mouth round which played an ironical smile, and in which a physiognomist would have re- marked singular shrewdness, and some closeness, complete the picture. Imagine this figure, grotesque, peregrinate, and to the eye of a peasant certainly diabolical ; then perch it on the VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 17 Itile in the midst of those green English fields, and .n sight of thatjprimitive English village ; there let it sit straddling, its long legs dangling down, a short German pipe emitting clouds from one corner of those sardonic lips, its dark eyes glaring through the spectacles full upon the Parson, yet askant upon Lenny Fairfield. Lenny Fairfield looked exceedingly frightened. "Upon my word, Dr. Riccabocca,"said Mr. Dale, smiling, " you come in good time to solvea very nice question in casuistry"; and herewith the Parson explained the case, and put the question " Ought Lenny Fairfield to have the sixpence, or ought he not? " "Cospetto! " said the Doctor, " if the hen would but hold her tongue nobody would know that she had laid an egg." . CHAPTER V " GRANTED," said the Parson ; " but what follows ? The saying is good, but I don't see the application." " A thousand pardons ! " replied Dr. Riccabocca, with all the urbanity of an Italian ; "but it seems to me that if you had given the sixpence to the fanciulio that is, to this good little boy without telling him the story about the donkey, you would never put him and yourself into this awkward dilemma." " But, my dear sir," whispered the Parson mildly, as he in- clined his lips to the Doctor's ear, " I should then have lost the opportunity of inculcating a moral lesson you understand." Dr. Riccabocca shrugged his shoulders, restored his pipe to his mouth, and took a long whiff. It was a whiff eloquent, though cynical a whiff peculiar to your philosophical smoker a whiff that implied the most absolute, but the most placid incredulity as to the effect of the Parson's moral lesson. " Still you have not given us your decision," said the Parson, after a pause. The Doctor withdrew his pipe. " Cospetto ! " said he " He who scrubs the head of an ass wastes his soap." " If you scrubbed, mine fifty times over with those enigmati- cal proverbs of yours," said the Parson, testily, "you would not make it any the wiser." " My good sir," said the Doctor, bowing low from his perch on the stile, " I never presumed to say that there were more asses than one in the story ; but I thought that I could not bet- ter explain my meaning, which is simply this you scrubbed the ass's head, and therefore you must lose the soap. Let the fanciulio have the sixpence ; and a great sum it is too, for a little boy, who may spend it all as pocket-money ! " l8 MY NOVEL J OR, "There, Lenny^you hear ? " said the Parson, stretching out the sixpence. But Lenny retreated, and cast on the umpire a look of great aversion and disgust. " Please, Master Dale," said he, obstinately, " I'd rather not." " It is a matter of feeling, you see," said the Parson, turning to the umpire ; " and I believe the boy is right." " If it be a matter of feeling," replied Dr. Riccabocca, " there is rio more to be said on it. When Feeling comes in at. the door, Reason has nothing todo.but to jump out of the window." "Go, my good boy," said the Parson, pocketing the coin; " but stop! givremeyourhand first. 77^;-^ I understand you;good-by !" Lenny's eyes glistened as the Parson shook him by 'the hand, and, not trusting himself to speak, he walked off sturdily. The Parson wiped his forehead, and sat himself down on the stile beside the Italian. The view before them was lovely, and both enjoyed it (though not equally) enough to.be silent .for some moments. On the other side the iane seen between gaps in the old oaks and chestnuts that hung over the moss-grown pales of Hazeldean Park, rose gentle, verdant slopes, dotted with sheep and herds .of. .deer ; a stately avenue stretched far away to the left, and ended. at the right-hand, within a few yards of a haha that divided the park from a level sward of table-land gay with shrubs and flower-pots, relieved by the shade of two mighty cedars. And on this platform, only seen in part, stood the Squire's old-fashioned house, red-brick, with stone mullions, gable-ends, and quaint chimney-pots. On this side the road, immediately facing the two gentlemen, cottage after cottage whitely emerged from the curves in the lane, while, beyond, the ground declining, gave an extensive pros- pect of woods and corn-fields, spires and farms. 'Behind, from a belt of lilacs and evergreens, you caught a peep of the par- sonage-house, backed by woodlands, and a little noisy rill running in front. . The birds were still in the hedge-rows, only, as if from the very heart of the most distant woods, there came now and then the mellow note of the cuckoo. " Verily," said Mr.. Dale, softly, " my lot has fallen on a goodly heritage." The Italian twitched his cloak over him, and sighed almost inaudibly. Perhaps he thought of his own Summer Land, and felt that, amidst all that fresh verdure of the North, there was no heritage for the stranger. However, before the Parson could notice the sigh, or con- jecture the cause, Dr. Riccabocca's thin lips toqk an expression almost malignant. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 19 u Per Bacco ! "said he ; " in every country I observe that the rockssettlewherethetreesare thefinest. I am surethat,whenNoah first landed on Ararat, he must have found some gentleman in black already settled in the pleasantest part of the mountain, and waiting tor his tenth of the cattle as they came out of the Ark." The Parson fixed his meek eyes on the philosopher, and there was in them something so deprecating, rather than reproachful, that Dr. Riccabocca turned away his face, and refilled his pipe. Dr. Riccabocca abhorred priests ; but though Parson Dale was emphatically a parson, he seemed at that moment so little of what Dr. Riccabocca understood by a priest, that the Italian's heart smote him for his irreverent jest on the cloth. Luckily at this moment there was a diversion to that untoward com- mencement of conversation, in the appearance of no less a per- sonage than the donkey himself I mean the donkey who ate the apple. CHAPTER VI. THE Tinker was a stout swarthy fellow, jovial and musical withal, for he was singing a stave as he flourished his staff, and at the end of each refrain down came the staff on the quarters of the donkey. The Tinker went behind and sung, the donkey went before and was thwacked. "Yours is a droll country," quoth Dr. Riccabocca; "in mine,it is not the ass that walks first in the procession that gets the blows." The Parson jumped from the stile, and looking over the hedge that divided the field from the road " Gently, gently," said he ; " the sound of the stick spoils the singing ! O, Mr. Sprott, Mr. Sprott ! a good man is merciful to his beast." The donkey seemed to recognize the voice of. its friend, for it stopped short, pricked one ear wistfully, and looked up. The Tinker touched his hat and looked up too. " Lord bless your reverence ! he does not mind it, he likes it. I vould not hurt thee ; vould I, Neddy ? " The donkey shook his headand shivered; perhaps a fly had set- tled on the sore, which the chestnut-leaves no longer protected. " I am sure you did not mean to hurt him, Sprott," said the Parson, more politely I fear than honestly for he had seen enough of that cross-grained thing called the human heart, even in the little world of a country parish, to know that it requires management, and coaxing, and flattering, to interfere success- fully between a man and his own donkey " I am sure you did not mean to hurt him ; but he has already got a sore on his shoulder as big as my hand, poor thing ! " 20 MY NOVEL ; OR, " Lord love 'un ! yes ; that was done a-playing with the man- ger, the day I gave 'un oats !" said the Tinker. Dr. Riccabocca adjusted his spectacles, and surveyed the ass. The ass pricked up his other ear, and surveyed Dr. Riccabocca. In this mutual survey of physical qualifications, each being regarded according to the average symmetry of its species, it may be doubted whether the advantage was on the side of the philosopher. The Parson had a great notion of the wisdom of his friend, in all matters not purely ecclesiastical : " Say a good word for the donkey ! " whispered he. " Sir," said the Doctor, addressing Mr. Sprott, with a respect- ful salutation, " there's a great kettle at my house the Casino which wants soldering ; can you recommend me a tinker ?" " Why, that's all in my line," said Sprott, " and there ben't a tinker in the country that I vould recommend like myself, thof J say it." " You jest, good sir," said the Doctor, smiling pleasantly. " A man who can't mend a hole in his own donkey; can never de- mean himself by patching up my great kettle." " Lord, sir ! " said the Tinker, archly, "if I had known that poor Neddy had had two sitch friends in court, I'd had seen he vas a gintleman, and treated him as sitch." " Corpo di Bacco ! " quoth the Doctor, " though that jest's not new, I think the Tinker comes very well out of it." " True ; but the donkey ?" said the Parson ; "I've a great mind to buy it." " Permit me to tell you an anecdote in point," said Dr. Ricca- bocca. " Well ? " said the Parson, interrogatively. " Once in a time," pursued Riccabocca : , " the Emperor Adrian, going to the public baths, saw an old soldier, who had served under him, rubbing his back against the marble wall. The Em- peror, who was a wise, and therefore a curious, inquisitive man, sent for the soldier, and asked him why he resorted to that sort of friction. ' Because,' answered the veteran, ' I am too poor to have slaves to rub me down.' The Emperor was touched, and gave him slaves and money. The next day, when Adrian went to the baths, all the old men in the city were to be seen rubbing themselves! against the marble as hard as they could. The Emperor sent for them, and asked them the same question which he had put to the soldier ; the cunnin'g old rogues, of course, made the same answer. ' Friends,' said Adrian, ' since there are so many of you, you will just rub one another ! ' Mr. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 21 Dale, if you don't want to have all the donkeys in the country with holes in their shoulders, you had better not buy the Tinker's ! " " It is the hardest thing in the world to do the least bit of good," groaned the Parson, as he broke a twig off the hedge ner- vously, snapped it in two, and flung away the fragments ; one of them hit the donkey on the nose. If the ass could have spoken Latin, he would have said, " Et tit, Brute! " As it was, he hung down his ears, and walked on. "Gee hup !" said the Tinker; and he followed the ass. Then stopping, he looked over his shoulder, and seeing the par- son's eyes were gazing mournfully on his/riccabocca is a match already, not only for Jemima, but yourself into the bargain. MRS. DALE (smiling loftily). Well, we shall see. Was not Jemima's fortune about ^4000 ! PARSON (dreamily, for he. is relapsing fast into his interrupted reverie). Ay ay-r- 1 dare say. . MRS. DALE. And she miist have saved ! I dare say it is nearly ^6000 by this time ; eh ! Charles dear, you really are so good gracious, what's that ! As Mrs. Dale made this exclamation, they had just emerged from the shrubbery into the village green. PARSON. What's what? MRS. DALE (pinching her husband's arm very nippingly). That thing there there ! PARSON. Only the new stocks, Carry ; I don't wonder they frighten you, for you are a very sensible woman. I only wish they would frighten the Squire. 64 MY NOVEL; OR, CHAPTER XIII. SUPPOSED TO BE A LETTER FROM MRS. HAZELDEAN TO A. RICCA- BOCCA, ESQ., THE CASINO ; BUT EDITED, AND INDEED COM- POSED, BY MISS JEMIMA HAZELDEAN. " DEAR SIR, To a feeling heart it must always be painful to give -pain to another, and (though I am sure unconsciously) you have given the greatest pain to poor Mr. Hazeldean and myself, indeed to rt//our little circle, in so cruelly refusing our attempts to become better acquainted with a gentleman we so highly ESTEEM. Do, pray, dear sir, make us the amende honorable, and give us the pleasure of your company for a few days at the Hall ! May we expect you Saturday next ? our dinner hour is six o'clock. " With the best compliments of Mr. and Miss Jemima Hazel- dean, Believe me, my dear Sir, yours truly, " Hazeldean Hall. H. H." Miss Jemima having carefully sealed this note, which Mrs. Hazeldean had very willingly deputed her to write, tpok it her- self into the stable-yard, in order to give the groom proper instructions to wait for an answer. But while she was speaking to the man, Frank, equipped for riding with more than his usual dandyism, came into the yard, calling for his pony in a loud voice, and singling out the very groom whom Miss Jemima was address- ing for, indeed, he was the smartest of all in the Squire's stables told him to saddle the gray pad, and accompany the pony. "No, Frank," said Miss Jemima, " you can't have George ; your father wants him to go on a message you can take Mat." " Mat, indeed !" said Frank, grumbling with some reason ; for Mat was a surly old fellow, who tied a most indefensible neckcloth, and always contrived to have a great patch in his boots ; besides, he called Frank " Master," and obstinately refused to trot down hill ; " Mat, indeed ! let Mat take the message, and George go with me." But Miss Jemima had also her reasons for rejecting Mat. Mat's foible was not servility, and he always showed true English in- dependence in all houses where he was not invited to take his ale in the servant's hall. Mat might offend Signor Riccabocca, and spoil all. An animated altercation ensued, in the midst of which the Squire and hiswife entered the yard, with the intention of driving in the conjugal gig to the market-town. The matter was referred to the natural umpire by both the contending parties. The Squire looked with great contempt on his son. "And what did you want a groom at all for ! Are you afraid of tum- bling off the pony ? " VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 65 FRANK. No, sir ; but I like to go as a gentleman, when I pay a visit to a gentleman ? SQUIRE (in high wrath). You precious puppy ! I think I'm as good a gentleman as you any day, and I should like to know when you ever saw me ride to call on a neighbor with a fellow jingling at ray heels, like that upstart Ned Spaokie, whose father kept a cotton-mill. First time I ever h.eardvof a Hazeldean thinking a livery-coat was necessary to prove his gentility ! MRS. HAZELDEAN (observing Frank coloring, and about to reply). Hush, Frank, never answer your father and you are going to call on Mr. Leslie ? " Yes, ma'am, and I am very much obliged to my father for letting me," said Frank, taking the Squire's hand. "Well, but Frank," continued Mrs. Hazeldean, "I think you heard that the Leslies were very poor." FRANK. Eh, mother ? MRS.H AZELDEAN. And would you run the chance of wound- ing the pride of a gentleman, as well born as yourself, by affect- ing any show of being richer than he is ? SQUIRE (with great admiration). Harry, I'd give ten pounds to have said that ! FRANK (leaving the Squire's hand to take his mother's). You're quite right, mother nothing could be more snobbish ! SQUIRE. Give us your fist, top, sir ; you'll be a chip of the old block, after, all. Frank smiled, and walked off to his pony. MRS. HAZELDEAN (to Miss Jemima). Is that the note you were to write for me ? Miss JEMIMA. Yes ; I supposed you did not care about see- ing it, so I have sealed it, and given it to George. MRS. HAZELDEAN. But Fr,ank will pass close by the Casino on his way to the Leslies'. It may be more civil if he leaves the note himself. Miss JEMIMA (hesitatingly). Do you think so ? MRS. HAZELDEAN. Yes, certainly. Frank Frank- as you pass by the Casino, call on Mr. Riccabocca, give this note and say we shall be heartily glad if he will come. Frank nods. " Stop a bit," cried the Squire. "If Rickeybockey's at home, 'tis ten to one if he don't ask you to take a glass of wine ! If he does, mind., 'tis worse than asking you to take a turn on the rack. Faugh! you remember,Harry ? I thought it was all up with me." " Yes," cried Mrs. Hazeldean ; " for Heaven's sake, not a Wine, indeed ! " 66 MY NOVEL ORj " Don't talk of it," cried the Squire, making a wry face. "I'll take care, sir!" said Frank, laughing as he disappeared within the stable, followed by Miss Jemima, who now coaxingly makes it up with him, and does not leave off her admonitions to be extremely pojite to the poor foreign gentleman till Frank gets his foot into the stirrup, and the pony, who knows whom he has got to deal with, gives a preparatory plunge or two, and then darts out of the yard. BOOK SECOND. INITIAL CHAPTER. INFORMING THE READER HOW THIS WORK GAME TO. HAVE INITIAL CHAPTERS. " THERE can't be a doubt," said my father, " that to each of the main divisions of your work whether you call them Books or Parts you should prefix an Initial or Introductory Chapter." PISISTRATUS. Can't be a doubt, sir ! Why so ? MR. CAXTON. Fielding lays it down as an indispensable rule, which he supports by his example ; and Fielding was an artistical writer, and knew what he was about. PISISTRATUS. Do you remember any of his reasons, sir ? MR. CAXTON. Why, indeed, Fielding says very justly,that he is not bound to assign any reason ; but he does assign a good many, here and there to find which, I refer you to Tom Jones. I will only observe, that one of his reasons, which is unanswer- able, funs to the effect that thus, in every Part or Book, the reader has the advantage of beginning at the fourth or fifth page instead of the first " a matter by no means of trivial conse- quence," saith Fielding, " to persons who read books with no other view than to say they have read them a more general motive to reading than is commonly imagined; and from which not only law books and good books, but the pages of Homer and Virgil, of Swift and Cervantes, have been often turned over." There, cried my father triumphantly; I will lay a shill- ing to twopence that I have quoted the very words. : MRS. CAXTON. Dear me! that only means skipping; I don't see any great advantage in writing a chapter, merely for people to skip it. PISISTRATUS. Neither do I. MR.CAXTON(dogmatically). It is the repose in the picture-^- Fielding calls it " contrast " (still more dogmatically) I say there can't be a doubt about it. Besides (added my father after a pause), besides, this usage gives you opportunities to ex- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 67 plain what has gone before, or to prepare for what's coming ; or since Fielding contends, with great truth, that some learning is necessary for this kind of historical composition, it allows you, naturally and easily, the introduction of light and pleasant orna- ments of that nature. At each flight in the terrace, you may give the eye the relief of an urn or a statue. Moreover, when so in- clined, you create proper pausing places for reflection ; and com- plete by a separate, yet harmonious ethical department, the de- sign of a work, which is but a mere Mother Goose's tale if it does notembraceageneralviewof thethoughtsand actionsof mankind. PISISTRATUS. But then, in these initial chapters, the author thrusts himself.forward ; and just when you want to get on with the dramatis persona, you find yourself face to face with the poet himself. MR. CAXTON. Pooh ! you can try to prevent that ! Imitate the chorus of the Greek stage, who fill up the intervals between the action by saying what the author would otherwise say in his own person. PISISTRATUS (slily). That's a good idea, sir ; and I have a chorus, and a choregus too, already in my eye. MR. CAXTON (unsuspectingly). Aha ! you are not so dull a fellow as you would make yourself out to be ; and, even if an author did thrust himself forward, what objection is there to that ? It is a mere affectation to suppose that a book can come into the world without an author. Every child has a father one father at least, as the great Conde says very well in his poem. PISISTRATUS. The great Conde a poet ! I never heard that before. MR. CAXTON. I don't say he was a poet, but he sent a poem to Madame de Montansier. Envious critics think that he must have paid somebody else to write it ; but there is no reason why a great captain should not write a poem ; I don't say a good poem, but a poem. I wonder, Roland, if the Duke ever tried his hand at " Stanzas to Mary," or " Lines to a sleeping babe." CAPTAIN ROLAND. Austin, I'm ashamed of you. Of course the Duke could write poetry if he pleased something, I dare say, in the way of the great Conde" ; that is something warlike and heroic, I'll be bound. Let's hear. MR. CAXTON (reciting). " Telle est du Ciel la loi severe Qu'il faut qu'un enfant ait un pere ; On dit meme quelquefois Tel enfant en a jusqu'i trois."* * Paraphrase: " That each child has a father But to judge by a rumor, Is Nature's decree Some children have thre. M 68 M No\nEL ; OR, CAPTAIN ROLAND (greatly disgusted). Conde write such stuff ! I don't believe it. PISISTRATUS. I do, and accept the quotation; you and Roland shall be joint fathers to my child as well as myself. t " Tel enfant en a jusqu'a trois." MR. CAXTON (solemnly). Irefusethe proffered paternity; but sofarasadministeringa little wholesome castigation, now and then, I have no objection to join in the discharge of a father's duty: PISISTRATUS, Agree'd. Have you anything to say against the infant hitherto ? MR. CAXTON. He is in long clothes at present ; let us wait till he can walk. ' BLANCHE. -But pray, whom do you mean for a hero-* and is Miss Jemima your heroine ? CAPTAIN ROLAND. There is some mystery about the PISISTRATUS (hastily).- Hush, -uncle; no letting the cat but of the bag yet. Listen all of you ! I teft Frank Hazeldean on his way to the Casino. rTTAPTFTJ TT CHAI 1EKI1. "IT is a sweet, pretty place," thought Frank, asJie opened the gate which led' across the fields to the Casino, that smiled down upon him with its plaster pilasters. " I wonder, though, that my father, who is so particular in general, suffers the carriage-road to be so-full of holes and weeds. Mounseer does not receive many visits, I take it." > But when Frank .got into the ground immediately ; before the house, he saw no cause of complaint as to want of order and re- pair. Nothing could be kept more neatly, f Frank was ashamed of the dint make by the pony's hoofs in the smooth gravel ; he dismounted, tied the animal to the wicket, and .went on foot to- ward the glass-idoor in front. He rang the bell once, twice^ but nobody came, for the old woman-servant, who was'hard o,f hearing, was far away in the yard, searching for any eggs, which the hen might have scan- dalously hidden from culinary purposes ; and Jackeymo wias fishing for the sticklebacks and minnows, which were, when caught, to assist the eggs, when found, in keeping together the bodies and souls of himself and his master. The old woman had been lately putupon board-wages -luckyold, woman! Frank rang a third time, and with the impetuosity of his .age. A face peeped from the belvidere on the terrace. " Diavolp!" said Dr. Ricca- bocca to himself. "Youngcoc'kscrowhard on theirown dunghill; it. must be acock of a high race to crow so loud at another's." VARIETIES iN ENGLISH LIFE. 69 Therewith he shambled out of the summer-house, and appear- ed suddenly before Frank, in a very wizard-like dressing-robe of black serge, a red cap on his head, and a cloud of smoke coming rapidly from his lips, as a final consolatory whiff, before he removed the pipefrom them. Frank had indeed seen the doc- tor before, but never in so scholastic a costume, and he was a little startled by the apparition at his elbow, as he turned round. " Signorino " (young gentleman), said the Italian, taking off his cap with his usual urbanity, " pardon the negligence of my people^ I am too happy to receive your commands in person." " Dr. Rickeybockey ? " stammered Frank, much confused by this polite address, and the low,yet stately, bow with'which it was accompanied. " I I have a ftote from the Hall. Mamma that is, my mother and Aunt Jemima beg their best compli- ments, and hope you will come, sir." The doctor took the note with another bow, and, opening the glass door, 'invited Frank to enter. - ; The young gentleman, with schoolboy's usual bluntness, was about to say that he was in a hurry, and had rather not ; but Dr. Riccabocca's grand manner awed him, while a glimpse of the hall excited his curiosity so he silently obeyed the invitation. The hall, which w*as of an octagon shape, had been originally panelled off into compartments, and in these the Italian had painted landscapes, rich with the warm sunny light of his native climate. Frank was no judge of the art displayed ; but he was greatly struck with the scenes depicted ; they were all views of some lake, real or imaginary in all, dark-blue shining waters reflected dark-blue placid skies. In one, a flight of steps de- scended to the lake, and a gay group was seen feasting on the margin ; in another, sunset threw its rose-hues over a vast villa or palace, backed by Alpine hills, and flanked by long arcades of vines, while pleasure-boats skimmed over the waves below. In. short, throughout all the eight compartments, the scene, though it differed in details, preserved the same general character, as if illustrating some favorite locality. The Italian did not, how- ever, evince any desire to do the honors of his own art, but, pre- ceding Frank across the hall, opened the door of his usual sit- ting-room, and requested him to enter. Frank did so, rather reluctantly, and seated himself with unwonted bashfulness on the edge of a chair. But here new specimens of the Doctor's handicraft soon riveted attention. The room had been originally papered ; but Riccabocca had stretched canvas over the walls, and painted thereon sundry satirical devices, eachseparated from the other by scroll-works of fantastic arabesques. Here a Cupid 70 MY NOVEL ; OR was trundling a wheelbarrow full of hearts which he appeared to be selling to an ugly old fellow, with a money-bag in his hand probably Plutus. There Diogenes might be seen walking through a market-place, with his lanterninhishand,in search of an honest man, whilst thechildren jeered at him, and the curs snapped at his heels. In another place, a lion was seen half dressed in a fox's hide, while a wolf in a sheep's mask was conversing very amicably with a young lamb. Here again might be seen the geese stretch- ing out their necks from the Roman Capitol in full cackle, while the stout invaders were beheld in the distance, running off as hard as they could. In short, in all these quaint entablatures some pithy sarcasm was symbolically conveyed; only over the mantelpiece was the design graver and more touching. It was the figure of a man in a pilgrim's garb,chained to the earth by small but innu- merable ligaments, whileaphantomlikenessof himself, his shadow, was seen hastening down what seemed an interminable vista ; and underneath were written the pathetic words of Horace " Patrise quis exul Se quoque fugit ? " (" What exile from his country can also fly from himself ? ") The furniture of the room was extremely simple, and somewhat scanty ; yet it was arranged so as to impart an air of taste and elegance to the room. Even a few plaster busts and statues, though bought but of some humble itinerant, had their classical effect, glistening from out stands of flowers that were grouped around them, or backed by graceful screen-works formed from twisted osiers, which, by the simple contrivance of trays at the bottom filled with earth, served for living parasitical plants,with gay flowers contrasting thick ivy leaves, and gave to the whole room the aspect of a bower. " May I ask your permission ?" said the Italian, with his fin- ger on the seal of the letter. " Oh, yes," said Frank with naivcti. Riccabocca broke the seal, and a slight smile stole over his countenance. Then he turned a little aside from Frank, shaded his face with his hand, and seemed to muse. " Mrs. Hazel- dean," said he at last, " does me very great honor. I hardly recognize her handwriting, or I should have been more impa- tient to open the letter." The dark eyes were lifted over the spectacles, and went right into Frank's unprotected and undi- plomatic heart. The doctor raised the note, and pointed to the characters with his forefinger. " Cousin Jemima's hand," said Frank, as directly as if the question had been put to him. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. ?I The Italian smiled. " Mr. Hazeldean has company staying with him ?" " No ; that is, only Barney the Captain. There's seldom much company before the shooting season," added Frank, with a slight sigh ; "and then, you know, the holidays are over. For my part, I think we ought to break up a month later." The Doctor seemed re-assured by the first sentence in Frank's reply, and, seating himself at the table, wrote his answer not hastily, as we English write, but with care and precision, like one accustomed to weigh the nature of words in that stiff Italian hand, which allows the writer so much time to think while he forms his letters. He did not, therefore, reply at once to Frank's remark about the holidays, but was silent till he had concluded his note, read it three times over, sealed it by the taper he slowly lighted, and then, giving it to Frank, he said "For your sake, young gentleman, I regret that your holidays are so early; for mine, I must rejoice, since I accept the kind invita- tion you have rendered doubly gratifying by bringing it yourself." " Deuce take the fellow and his fine speeches ! One don't know which way to look," thought English Frank. The Italian smiled again, as if this time he had read the boy's heart, without need of those piercing black eyes, and said, less ceremoniously than before, " You don't care much for compli- ments, young gentleman ? " " No, I don't indeed," said Frank heartily. " So much the better for you, since your way in the world is made ; it would be so much the worse, if you had to make it!" Frank looked puzzled ; the thotight was too deep for him so he turned to the pictures. " Those are very funny," said he; " they seem capitally done. Who did 'em ? " " Signorino Hazeldean, you are giving me what you refused yourself." "Eh ?" said Frank inquiringly. " Compliments ! " " Oh I no ; but they are well done ; ar'n't they, sir?" " Not particularly ; you speak to the artist." " What ! you painted them ? " " Yes." ' '* And the pictures in the hall ? " " Those too." tl Taken from nature, eh ? " " Nature," said the Italian sententiously, perhaps evasively, "lets nothing be taken from her." 7 2 MY NOVEL ; OR, " Oh-! " said Frank, puzzled again. " Well, I must wish you good morning, sir ; I am very glad you are coming." " Without compliment ? " " Without compliment." "A rivedersir-good-by for the present, my young Signorino. This way," observing Frank make a bolt toward the wrong door. " Can I offer you a glass of wine ! it is pure, of our own making." " No, thank you:, indeed, sir," cried Frank, suddenly recollect- ing his father's, admonition. " Good-by, don't tro.uble your- self, sir ; I know my way now." But the bland Italian followed his guest to the wicket, where Frank had left the pony. The young gentleman, afraid lest so courteous a host should hold the stirrup for him, twitched off the bridle, and mounted in haste, not even staying to ask if the Italian could put him in the way to Rood Hall, of which way he was profoundly ignorant. , The Italian's eye followed the boy as ae rode up the ascent in the lane, and the doctor sighed heavily. "' The wiser we grow," said he to himself, " the more we regret the age of our follies ; it is better to gallop with a light heart up the stony hill than sit in the summer-house and cry ' How true ! ' to the stormy* truths of Machiavelli '! " With that he turned back into the belvidere>; but he could not resume his studies. He remained some minutes gazing on the prospect, till the 'prospect reminded him of the fields which Jackeymo was bent on his hiring, and the fields reminded him of Lenny F airfield. He returned to the house, and in a few mo- ments re-emerged in his out,-of-door trim, with cloak and um- brella, re-lighted his pipe, and strolled toward Hazeldean village. . Meanwhile Frank, after cantering on for some distance, stopped at a cottage, and there learned that there was a short cut across the: field to Rood Hall, by which he could save nearly three miles. Frank, however, missed the short cut, and came out into the high road; a turnpike keeper, after first taking his toll, put him back again into the short cut ; and finally, he got into some green lanes, where a dilapidated finger-post di- rected him to Rood. Late at noon, having ridden fifteen miles in the desire to reduce ten to seven, he came suddenly upon' a wild and primitive piece of ground, that seemed half chase, half common, with crazy tumble-down cottages of villanous aspect scattered about in odd nooks and corners ; idle, dirty children were making mud pies on the road ; slovenly-looking women were plaiting straw at the thresholds ; a large but forlorn and decayed church, that seemed to say that the generation which VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 73 saw it built was more pio.us than tl?e generation which now re- sorted to it, stood boldly and nakedly out by the roadside. " Is; this the village of Rood ? " asked Frank of a stout young man breaking siones on the road sad sign that no better labor could be found for him. The man sullenly nodded, and continued his work. " And where's the Hall Mr. Leslie's ? " The man looked up in stolid surprise, and this time touched his hat. " Be you going, there ? " " Yes, if 1 can find out where it is." " I'll show your honor," said the boor alertly. Frank reined in the pony, and the man walked by his side. 3c Frank. was much of his father's son, despite the difference of age, and that more fastidious change of manner which charac- terizes each succeeding grace in the progress of civilization. Despite all his Eton finery, he was familiar with peasants, and had the quick eye of one country-born as to country matters. " You don't seem very well off in this village, my man ? " said he, knowingly. " Noa ; there be a deal of distress here in the winter time, and summer too, for that matter ; and the. parish ben't much help to a single man." " But,surely,the farmers want work here as well as elsewhere?" " 'Deed, and there ben't much farming work here most o' the parish be all wild ground loikei" " The poor have a right .of common, I suppose," said Frank, surveying a large assortment of vagabond birds and quadrupeds. " Yes ; neighbor Timnvons keeps his geese on the common, and some has a cow and them be neighbor Jowlas's pigs. I don't know if there's a right, loike ; but the folks at the Hall does all they can to help us, and that ben't much ; .they ben't as rich as some folks ; but," added the peasant proudly, " they be as good blood as any in the shire." " I'm glad to see you like them, at all events." " Oh yes, I loikesthem well eno' ; mayhap you are at school with the young gentleman ? " " Yes," said Frank. "Ah ! I heard the clergyman say as how Master Randal was a mighty clever lad, and would get rich some day. I'se sure I wish he would, for a poor squire makes a poor parish. There's the Hall, sir." ..) - - 74 MY NOVEL ; OR. CHAPTER III. FRANK looked right ahead, and saw a square house that, in spite of modern sash-windows, was evidently of remote antiq- uity ; a high conical roof ; a stack of tall quaint chimney-pots of red baked clay (like those at Sutton Place, in Surrey) dom- inating over isolated vulgar smoke-conductors, of the ignoble fashion of present times ; a dilapidated groin-work, encasing within a Tudor arch a door of the comfortable date of George III., and the peculiarly dingy and weather-stained appearance of the small finely finished bricks, of which the habitation was built all showed the abode of former generations adapted with tasteless irreverence to the habits of descendants unenlightened by Pugin, or indifferent to the poetry of the past. The house had emerged suddenly upon Frank out of the gloomy waste land, for it was placed in a hollow, and sheltered from sight by a dis- orderly group of ragged, dismal, valetudinarian fir-trees, until an abrupt turn of the road cleared that screen, and left the deso- late abode bare to the discontented eye. Frank dismounted ; the man held his pony ; and after smoothing his cravat, the smart Etonian sauntered up to the door, and startled the solitude of the place with a loud peal from the modern brass knocker a knock which instantly brought forth an astonished starling who had built under the eaves of the gable roof, and called up a cloud of sparrows, tomtits, and yellow-hammers, who had been regaling themselves amongst the litter of a slovenly farm-yard that lay in full sight to the right of the house, fenced off by a primitive, paintless wooden rail. In process of time a sow, accompained by a thriving and inquisitive family, strolled up to the gate of the fence, and leaning her nose on the lower bar of the gate, con- templated the visitor with much curiosity and some suspicion. While Frank is still without, impatiently swingeing his white trousers with his whip, we will steal a hurried glance toward the respected members of the family within. Mr. Leslie, the pater-familias, is in a little room called his " study," to which he regularly retires every morning after breakfast, rarely reappearing till one o'clock, which is his unfashion- able hour for dinner. In what mysterious occupations Mr. Les- lie passes those hours, no one ever formed a conjecture. At the present moment he is seated before a little rickety bureau, one leg of which (being shorter than the other) is propped up by sundry old letters and scraps of newspapers ; and the bureau is open, and reveals a great number of pigeon-holes and divisions, filled with various odds and ends, the collection of many years. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 75 Tn one of these compartments are bundles of letters,very yellow, and tied in packets with faded tape ; in another, all by itself, is a fragment of plum-pudding stone,which Mr.Leslie has picked up in his walks, and considered a rare mineral, It is neatly la- belled, " Found in Hollow Lane, May 2ist, 1804, by Maunder Slugge Leslie,Esq." The next division holds several bits of iron in the shape of nails, fragments of horse-shoes, etc., which Mr. Leslie has met with in his rambles, and according to a harmless popular superstition, deemed it highly unlucky not to pick up, and, once picked up, no less unlucky to throw away. Item, in the adjoining pigeon-hole, a goodly collection of pebbles with holes in them, preserved for the same reason. In company with a crooked sixpence ; item, neatly arranged in fanciful mo- saics, several periwinkles, Blackmoor's teeth (I mean the shell so called), and other specimens of the conchiferous ingenuity of Nature, partly inherited from some ancestral spinster, partly amassed by Mr. Leslie himself in a youthful excursion to the sea- side. There were the farm-bailiff's accounts,several files of bills, an old stirrup, three sets of knee and shoe buckles, which had belonged to Mr. Leslie's father, a few seals tied together by a shoe-string, a shagreen toothpick case, a tortoise-shell magnify- ing-glass to read with, his eldest son's first copy-books, his sec- ond son's ditto, his daughter's ditto, and a lock of his wife's hait arranged in a true lover's knot, framed and glazed. There were also a small mouse-trap; a patent corkscrew,too good to be used in common; fragments of a silver tea-spoon, that had, by natural decay, arrived at a dissolution of its parts, a small brown Holland bag,containing halfpence of various dates, as far back as Queen Anne, accompanied by two French sous, and a German silber gros; the which miscellany Mr. Lesliemagniloquently called" his coins"and had lef tin his will as afamily heirloom. There weremany other curiosities of a congenial nature and equal value qua nunc describere longum esf. Mr. Leslie was engaged at this time in what is termed " putting things to rights " an occupation he per- formed with exemplary care once a week. This was his day ; and he had just counted his coins, and was slowly tying them up again in the brown Holland bag, when Frank's knock reached his ears. Mr. Maunder Slugge Leslie paused, shook his head as if in- credulously, and was about to resume his occupation, when he was seized with a fit of yawning which prevented the bag being iied for full two minutes. While such the employment of the study, let us turn to the recreations in the drawing-room, or rather parlor. A drawing- room there was on the first floor,with a charming look-out,not oa )6 MY NOVEL ; OR, the dreary fir-trees, but on the romantic undulating forest-land; but the drawing-room had not been used since the death of the last Mrs. Leslie. It was deemed too good to sit in, except when there was company; there never being compariy,it was never sate in. Indeed, now the paper was falling off the walls with the damp, and the rats, mice and moths those " edaces rerum" had eaten, between them, most of the chair-bottoms and a consid- erable part of the floor. Therefore, the parlor was the sole gen- eral sitting-room ; and being breakfasted in, dined and supped in. and, after supper, smoked in by Mr. Leslie to the accompani- ment of rum-and-water, it is- impossible to deny that it had^vhat is called " a smell " a comfortable, wholesome family smell speaking of numbers, meals, and miscellaneous social habitation. There were two windows: one looked fullon the fir-tres ; the other on the farm-yard, with the pig-sty closing the view. Near the fir-tree window sate Mrs. Leslie; before her,' on a high stool, was a basket of the children's clothes that wanted mending. A work-table of rosewood inlaid with brass, which had beeii a wed- ding-present, and was a costly thing originally, but in that par- ticular taste which is vulgarly called"Brumagen," stood at hand; the brass had started in several places, and occasionally made great havoc in the children's fingers arid in Mr-s. Leslie's gown; in fact, it was the liveliest piece of furniture -in the house, thanks to that petulant brass-work, and could not have been more mis- chievous if it had been a monkey. Upon the work-table lay a housewife and a thimble, and scissors, and skeins 6f worsted and thread, and little scraps of linen and cloth for patches. But Mrs.Leslie was not actually working she was preparing to work; she had been preparing to work for the last hour and a half. Upon her lap she supported a novel, by a lady who wrote much for a former generation, under the name of " Mrs. Bridget Blue Mantle." She had a small needle in her left hand, and a very thick piece of thread in Her right ; occasionally she applied the end of the said thread to her lips, and then her eyes fixed on the novel made a blind, vacillating attack at the eye of the needle. But a camel would have gone through it with quite as much ease. Nor did the novel alone engage Mrs. Leslie's attention, for ever and anon she interrupted herself to scold the children, to inquire "what o'clock it was"; to observe that " Sarah would never suit "; and to wonder "why Mr. Leslie would not see that the work-table was mended." 'Mrs. Leslie has been rather a pretty woman. In spite of a dress at once slatternly and economical, she has still the air of a lady rather too much so, the hard duties of her situation considered. She VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 77 is proud of the antiquity of her family on both sides; her mother was of the venerable stock of the Dandles of Daudle Place, a race that existed before the Conquest. Indeed, one has only to read our earliest chronicles, and to glance over some of those long-winded moralizing poems which delighted the thanes and ealdermen of old, in order to see that the Dandles must have been a very influential family before William the First turned the country topsy-turvy. While the mother's race was thus in- dubitably Saxon, the father's had not only the name but the peculiar idiosyncrasy of the Normans, and went far to establish that crotchet of the brilliant author of Sibyl, or the Two Nations, as to the continued distinction between the conquering and con- quered populations. Mrs. Leslie's father boasted the name of Montfydget ; doubtless of the same kith and kin as those great barons Montfichet, who once owned such broad lands and such turbulent castles. A high-nosed, thin, nervous, excitable prog- eny, those same Montfydgets, as the most troublesome Norman could pretend to be. This fusion of race was notable to the most ordinary physiognomist in \.\\e physique and in the morale oi Mrs. Leslie. She had the speculative blue eye of the Saxon, and the passionate high no.se of the Norman ; she had the mus- ing do-notliihgness of the Dandles, arid the reckless ha-ve-at- every-thjngnessof the Montfydgets. At Mrs. Leslie's feet, a little girl with 'her hair about her ears (and beautiful hair it was too) was amusing herself with a broken-nosed doll. At the far end of the room, before a high desk, sate Frank's Eton school-fellow, the eldest son. A minute or two before Frank's alarum had dis- turbed the tranquillity of the household, he had raised his eyes from the books on the desk to glance at a very tattered copy of the Greek Testament, in which his brother Oliver had found a'drfficulty that he 'came to Randal to solve. As the young Etonian's face was turned to the light, your first impression, on seeing it, would have been melancholy, but respectful, interest for the face had already lost the joyous character of youth : there was a wrinkle between the brows ; and the lines that speak of fatigue were already visible under the eyes and about the mouth; the complexion was 'sallow, the lips were pale. Years of study had already sown in the delicate organization the seeds of many an infirmity and many a pain ; but if your look had rested long on that countenance, gradually your compassion might have given place to some feeling uneasy and sinister ^a feeling akin to fear. There was in the whole expression so much of cold, calm force, that it belied the debility of the frame. You saw there the evidence of a mind that wascultivated,and you felt that 78 MY NOVEL ; OR, in that cultivation there was something formidable. A notable contrast to this countenance, prematurely worn, and eminently intelligent, was the round healthy face of Oliver, with slow blue eyes fixed hard on the penetrating orbs of his brother, as if trying with might and main to catch from them a gleam of that knowledge with which they shone clear and frigid as a star. At Frank's knock, Oliver's slow blue eyes sparkled into ani- mation, and he sprang from his brother's side. The little girl flung back the hair from her face, and stared at her mother with a look which spoke wonder and affright. The young student knit his brows, and then turned wearily back to the books on his desk. " Dear me," cried Mrs. Leslie, " who can that possibly be ? Oliver,come from the window, sir,this instant ; you will be seen \ Julia,run ring the bell no,go to the head of the kitchen stairs, and call out to Jenny, ' Not at home.' Not at home on any account," repeated Mrs. Leslie, nervously, for the Montfydget blood was now in full flow. In another minute or so, Frank's loud, boyish voice was distinctly heard at the outer door. Randal slightly started. - "Frank Hazeldean's voice," said he ; "I should like to see him, mother." " See him," repeated Mrs. Leslie, in amaze ; " see him ! and the room in this state ! " Randal might have replied that the room was in no worse state than usual; but he said nothing. A slight flush came and went over his pale face; and then he leaned his cheek on his hand, and compressed his lips firmly. The outer door closed with a sullen, inhospitable jar, and a slip-shod female servant entered with a car.d between her finger and thumb. " Who is that for ? give it to me, Jenny," cried Mrs. Leslie. But Jenny shook her head, laid the card on the desk beside Randal, and vanished without saying a word. "Oh look, Randal, look up," cried Oliver, who had again rushed to the window; " such a pretty gray pony! " Randal did look up; nay, he went deliberately to the window, and gazed a moment on the high-mettled pony, and the well- dressed, spirited rider. In that moment changes passed over Randal's countenance more rapidly than clouds over the sky in a gusty day. Now envy and discontent, with the curled lip and the gloomy scowl; now hope and proud self-esteem, with the clearing brow and the lofty smile; and then again all became VARIETIES: IN ENGLISH LIFE. 79 cold, firm, and close, as he walked back to his books, seated him- self resolutely, and said, half aloud "Well, KNOWLEDGE IS POWER." CHAPTER IV. MRS. LESLIE came up in fidget and in fuss; she leaned over Randal's shoulder and read the card. Written in pen and ink, with an attempt at imitation of printed Roman character, there appeared first " MR. FRANK HAZELDEAN "; but just over these letters, and scribbled hastily and less legibly in pencil, was " Dear Leslie sorry you were out come and see us Do /" " You will go, Randal ? " said Mrs. Leslie, after a pause. " I'm not sure." " Yes, you can go; you have clothes like a gentleman; you can go anywhere, not like those children"; and Mrs. Leslie glanced almost spitefully at poor Oliver's coarse threadbare jacket, and little Juliet's torn frock. " What I have I owe at present to Mr. Egerton, and I should consult his wishes; he is not on good terms with these Hazel- deans." Then turning toward his brother, who looked morti- fied, he added, with a strange sort Of haughty kindness, "What I may have hereafter, Oliver, I shall owe to myself; and then if I rise, I will raise my family." " Dear Randal," said Mrs. Leslie, fondly kissing him on the forehead, " what a good heart you have ! " " No, mother; my books don't tell me that it is a good heart that gets on in the world; it is the hard head," replied Randal, With a rude and scornful candor. " But I can read no more just now; come out, Oliver." So saying, he slid from his mother's hand, and left the room. When Oliver joined him, Randal was already on the common; and, without seeming .to notice his brother, he continued to walk quickly, and with long strides, in profound silence. At length he paused under the shade of an old oak, that, too old to. be of value save for firewood, had escaped the axe. The tree stood on a knoll, and the spot commanded a view of the decayed house the: dilapidated church the dreary village. " Oliver," said Randal, between his teeth, so that his voice had the sound of a hiss, "it was under this tree that I first re- solved to " He paused. ]| What, Randal?" " Read hard: knowledge is power ! " " But you are so fond of reading." 8O MY NOVEL ; OR . " 1 1 " cried Randal. "Do you think, when Wolsey and Thomas-a-Becket became priests, they were fond of telling their beads and pattering aves? I fond of reading ! " Oliver stared; the historical allusions were beyond his com- prehension. "You know," continued Randal, "that we Leslies were not always the beggarly poor gentlemen we are now. You know that there is a man who lives in Grosvenor Square, and is very rich very. : His riches come to him from a Leslie: .that man is my patron, Oliver, and he is very good to me." Randal's smile was withering as he spoke. "Come on," he said, afjter a pause "(ome'.on." Again the walk was quick, and the brothers were silent. They came at length to a. little shallow brook, across which some large stones had been .placed at short intervals, so that the boys walked over the ford dry-shod. " Will you pull down that bough, Oliver ? " said Randal, abruptly, pointing to a tree. Oliver obeyed mechanically; and Randal, stripping the leaves, and snapping off ,the twigs, left a fork at the end; with this he began to rernove the stepping-stones. " What are you about, Randal ? " asked Oliver, wonderingly. ".We are on the other side of the brook now, and we shall not come back this way. We don't want the stepping-stones any more ! away with them ! " JlC'jd : CHAPTER V. THE morning after this" visit of Ffank Hazeldean's to Rood Hall, the Right Honorable Audley Egerton, member of Parlia- ment, privy councillor, and minister of a high department in the state just below the rank of the cabinet was seated in his library, awaiting the. delivery of the post, before he walked down to his office. In the meanwhile, he sipped his tea, and glanced over the newspapers with that quick and- half-disdainful eye with which your practical man in public life is wont to regard the abuse or the eulogium of the Fourth Estate. There is very little likeness between Mr. Egerton and his half- brother ; none, indeed, except that they are both of tall ''stature, and strong, sinewy, English build. But even in this last they do not resemble each other ; for the Squire's athletic shape is already beginning to expand into that portly embonpoint which seems the natural development of contented men as they ap- proach middle life. Audley, on the contrary, is inclined to be spare ; and his figure, though the muscles are as firm as iron, VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 8l has enough of the slender to satisfy metropolitan ideas of ele- gance. His dress, his look his tout ensemble are those of the London man. In the first, there is more attention to fashion than is usual amongst the busy members of the House of Commons; but then Audley Egerton has always been something more than a mere busy member of the House of Commons. He has always been a person of mark in the best society ; and one secret of his success in life has been his high reputation as "a gentleman." As he now bends over the journals, there is an air of distinc- tion in the turn of the well-shaped head, with the dark brown hair dark in spite of a reddish tinge cut close behind, and worn away a little toward the crown, so as to 'give additional height to a commanding forehead. His profile is very hand- some, and of that kind of beauty which imposes on men if it pleases women ; and is, therefore, unlike that of your mere pretty fellows; a positive advantage in public life. It is a profile with large features clearly cut, masculine, and somewhat severe. The expression of his face is not open, like the Squire ? s ; nor has it the cold closeness which accompanies the intellectual charac- ter of young Leslie's ; but it is reserved and dignified, and sig- nificant of self-control, as should be the physiognomy of a man accustomed to think before he speaks. When you look at him, you are not surprised to learn that he is not a florid orator nor a smart debater he is a " weighty speaker." He is fairly read, but without any great range either of ornamental scholarship or constitutional lore. - He has not milch humor ; but he has that kind of wit which is essential to grave and serious irony. He has not much imagination, nor remarkable subtlety in reasoning; but if he does not dazzle, he does not bore : he is too much of the man of the world for that. He is considered to have Sound serise and accurate judgment. Withal, as he now lays aside the journals, and his face relaxes its austerer lines, you will not be astonished to hear that he is a man who is said to have been greatly beloved by women, and still to exercise much influence in drawing-rooms and boudoirs. At least, no one was surprised when the great heiress, Clementina Leslie, kinswoman and ward to Lord Lansmere a young lady who had' refused three earls and the heir-apparent to a dukedom was declared by her dear- est friends to be dying of love for Audley Egerton. It had been the natural wish of the Lansmeres that this lady should marry their son, Lord L'Estrange. But that young gentleman, whose opinions oamatrimony partook of the eccentricity of his general character, could never be induced to propose/ and had, accord- ing to the tf-/#/j of town, been the principal party to make up 82 MY NOVEL ; OR, the match between Clementina and his friend Audley ; for the match required making-up,despite the predilections of the young heiress. Mr. Egerton had had scruples of delicacy. He avowed, for the first time, that his fortune was much less than had been generally supposed, and he did not like the idea of owing all to a wife, however highly he might esteem and admire her. Now, Lord L'Estrange (not long after the election at Lansmere, which had given to Audley his first seat in Parliament) had suddenly exchanged from the battalion of the Guards to which he be- longed, and which was detained at home, into a cavalry regi- ment on .active service in the Peninsula. Nevertheless, even abroad, and amidst the distractions of war, his interest in all that could forward Egerton's career was unabated ; and, by letters to his father, and to his cousin Clementina, he assisted in the negotiations for the marriage between Miss Leslie and his friend; and, before the year in which Audley was returned for Lansmere had expired, the young senator received the hand of the great .heiress. The settlement of her fortune, which was chiefly in the funds, had been unusually advantageous to the husband ; for though the capital was tied up so long as both survived for the benefit of any children they might have yet, in the event of one of the parties dying without issue by the marriage, the whole passed without limitation to the survivor. Miss Leslie, in spite of all remonstrance from her own legal adviser, had settled this clause with Egerton's confidential solicitor, one Mr. Levy, of whom we shall see more hereafter ; and Egerton was to be kept in ignorance of it till after the marriage. If in this Miss Leslie showed a generous trust in Mr. Egerton, she still inflicted no positive wrong on her relations, for she had none sufficiently near to her to warrant their claim to the succession. Her near- est kinsman, and therefore her natural heir, was Harley L'Es- trange; and if he was contented, no one had a right to com- plain. The tie of blood between herself and the Leslies of Rood Hall was, as we shall see presently, extremely distant. It was not till after his marriage that Mr. -Egerton took an active part in the business of the House of Commons. He was then at the most advantageous starting-point for the career of ambition. His words on the state of the country took importance from his stake in it. His talents from accessories in the opu- lence of Grosvenor Square, the dignity of a princely establish- ment, the respectability of one firmly settled in life, the reputa- tion of a fortune in reality very large, and which was magnified by popular report into the revenues of a Croesus. Audley Eger- ton succeeded in Parliament beyond the early expectations VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 8} formed of him. He took, from the first, that station in the House which it requires tact to establish, and great knowledge of the world to free from the charge of impracticability and crotch- et, but which, once established, is peculiarly imposing from the rarity of its independence; that is to say, the station of the mode- rate man, who belongs sufficiently to a party to obtain its support, but is yet sufficiently disengaged from a party to make his vote and word, on certain questions,matter of anxiety and speculation. Professing Toryism (the word Conservative, which would have suited him better, was not then known), he separated him- self from the country party, and always avowed great respect for the opinions of the large towns. The epithet given to the views of Audley Egerton was " enlightened." Never too much in advance of the passion of the day, yet never behind its move- ment, he had that shrewd calculation of odds which a consum- mate mastery of the world*soinetimes bestows on politicians, perceived the chances for and against a certain question being carried within a certain time, and nicked the question. between wind and water. He was so good a barometer of that change- ful weather called Public Opinion, that he might have had a hand in the Times newspaper. He soon quarrelled, and purpose- ly, with his Lansmere constituents ; nor had he ever revisited that borough, perhaps because it was associated with unpleas- ant reminiscences in the shape of the Squire's epistolary trim- mer, and in that of his own effigies which his agricultural con- stituents had burned in the corn-market. But the speeches that produced such indignation at Lansmere had delighted one of the greatest of our commercial towns, which at fhe next general elec- tion honored him with its representation. In those days, before the Reform Bill, great commercial towns chose men of high mark for their members; and a proudstation it was for himwhowasdel- egated to speak the voice of the princely merchants of England. Mrs. Egerton survived her marriage but a few years; she left no children ; two had been born, but died in their first infancy. The property of the wife, therefore, passed without control or limit to the husband. Whatever might have been the grief of the widower, he dis- dained to betray it to the world. Indeed, Audley Egerton was a man who had early taught himself to conceal emotion. He buried himself in the country, none knew where, for some months. When he returned, there was a deep wrinkle on his brow ; but no change in his habits and avocations, except that shortly after- ward he accepted office, and thus became more busy than ever. Mr. Egerton had always been lavish and magnificent in money 84 MY NOVEL; OR, matters. A rich man in public life has many claims on his for- tune, and no one yielded to those claims with an air so regal as Audley Egerton. But amongst his many liberal actions there was none which seemed more worthy of panegyric than the gen- erous favor he extended to the son of his wife's poor and distant kinsfolk, the Leslies of Rood Hall. Some four generations back, there had lived a certain Squire Leslie, a man of large acres and active mind. He had cause to be displeased with his eldest son, and though he did not disin- herit him, he left half his property to a younger. The younger had capacity and spirit, which justified the pa- rental provision. He increased his fortune, lifted himself into notice and consideration by public services and a noble alliance. His desc'endants followed his. example, and took rank among the first commoners in England, till the last mate, dying, left his sole heiress and representative in one' daughter, Clementina, after- ward married to Mr. Egerton. - Meanwhile the elder son of the foremeritioned squire had mud- dled and 'sotted away much of his share in the Leslie property, and by low habits and mean society, lowered in repute his rep- resentation of the name. His successors imitated him, till nothing was left to Randal's father, Mr. Maunder Slugge Leslie, but the decayed house, which was what the Germans call -the stamm schloss or "stem hall " of the race, and the wretched lands immediately around it. Still, though all intercourse between the two branches of the family had ceased, the younger had always felt a respect for the elder, as the head of the house. And it \yas supposed that, on her death-bed, Mrs. Egerton had recommended her impoverished namesakes and kindred to the care of her husband ; for, when he returned to town, after Mrs. Egerton's death, Audley had sent to Mr. Maunder Slugge Leslie the sum of ,5000, which he said his wife, leaving no written will, had orally bequeathed as a legacy to that gentleman; and he requested permission to charge himself with the education of the eldest son. Mr. Maunder Slugge Leslie might have done great things for his little property with those ^5006, or even (kept in the Three per Gents) the interest would have afforded a material addition to his comforts. But a neighboring solicitor, havfng caught scent of the legacy, hunted it down into his own hands, on pre- tence of having found a capital in vestment in a canal. And when the Solicitor had got possession of the : ^566o, he went off with them to America. Meanwhile Randal, placed by Mr. Egerton at an excellent VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 85 preparatory school, at first gave no signs of industry or talent : but just before he left it, there came to the school, as classical tutor, an ambitious young Oxford man; and his zeal for he was a capital teacher produced a great effect generally on the pupils, and especially on Randal Leslie, lie talked to them much in private on the advantages of learning, and shortly after- ward he exhibited those advantages in his own person ; for, hav- ing edited a Greek play with much subtle scholarship, his col- lege, which some slight irregularities of his had displeased, re- called him to its venerable bosom by the presentation of a fel- lowship. After jthis he. took orders, became a college tutor, dis- tinguished himself yet more by a treatise on the Greek accent, got a capital living, and was considered on the high road to a bishopric. This young man, then, communicated to Randal the thirst for knowledge ; and when the boy went; afterwardito Eton, he applied with such earnestness: and resolve, that- his fame soon reached the ears of Audley; and that person, who had the sympa- thy for talentjand yet moare forpurpoSe^which often characterizes ambitious men, went to Eton to see him. From that time Audley evinced great and almost fatherly interestin thebriHiant Etonian ; and Randal always spent with him some days in each vacation. I have said that Egerton's conduct with respect to this boy was more praiseworthy than most of those generous actions for which he was renowned, since to this the world gave no applause. What a man does within the range of his family connections does not darry with it.that falat which invests a munificence ex- hibited on public occasions. Either people care nothing about it, or tacitly suppose it to be but his duty. It was true, too, as the Squire had observed, that Randal Leslie was even less dis- tantly related to the Hazeldeans than to Mrs. Egerton, since Randal's grandfather had actually married a Miss Hazeldean (the highest worldly connection that branch of. the family had formed since the great split I have commemorated). But Aud- ley Egerton never appeared aware of that fact. As he was not himself descended from the Hazeldeans, he did not trouble him- self about their genealogy ; and he took care to impress it upon the Leslies that his generosity on their behalf was solely to be ascribed to his respect for his wife's memory and kindred. Still the Squire had felt as if his " distant brother " implied a rebuke on his own neglect of these poor Leslies, by the liberality Aud- ley evinced toward them : and this had made him doubly sore when the name of Randal Leslie was mentioned. But the fact really was, that the Leslies of Rood had so shrunk out of all no>- tice that the Squire had actually forgotten their existence, until 86 MY NOVEL ; OR, Randal became thus indebted to his brother ; and then he felt a pang of remorse that any one save himself, the head of the Hazel- deans, should lend a helping hand to the grandson of aHazeldean. But having thus, somewhat too tediously, explained the po- sition of Audley Egerton, whether in the world or in relation to his young protfg^\ may now permit him to receive and to read his letters. CHAPTER VI. MR. EGERTON glanced over the pile of letters placed beside him, and first he tore up some, scarcely read, and threw them into the waste-basket. Public men have such odd, out-of-the-way letters, that their waste-baskets are never empty : letters from amateur financiers proposing new ways to pay off the National Debt ; letters from America (never free), asking for auto- graphs ; letters from fond mothers in country villages, recom- mending some miracle of a son for a place in the King's ser- vice ; letters from freethinkers in reproof of bigotry ; letters from bigots in reproof of freethinkers; letters signed Brutus Redivivus, containing the agreeable information that the writer has a dagger for tyrants, if the Danish claims are not forthwith adjusted^ letters signed Matilda or Caroline, stating that Caro- line or Matilda has seen the public man's portrait at the Exhi- bition, and that a heart sensible to its attractions may be found at No. , Piccadilly ; letters from beggars, impostors, mono- maniacs, speculators, jobbers all food for the waste-basket. From the correspondence thus winnowed, Mr. Egerton first selected those on business, which he put methodically together in one division of his pocket-book : and secondly, those of a private nature, which he as carefully put into another. Of these last there were but three one from his steward, one from Harvey L'Estrange, one from Randal Leslie. It was his cus- tom to answer his correspondence at his office ; and to his office, a few minutes afterward, he slowly took his way. Many a passenger turned back to look again at the firm figure, which, despite the hot summer day, was buttoned up to the throat ; and the black frock-coat thus worn well became the erect air and the deep, full chest of the handsome senator. When he entered Parliament Street, Audley Egerton was joined by one of his colleagues, also on his way to the cares of office. After a few observations on the last debate, this gentleman said : " By the way, can you dine with me next Saturday, to meet Lansmere ? He comes up to town to vote for us on Monday." " I had asked some people to dine with me," answered Egerton, VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 87 " but I will put them off. I see Lord Lansmere too seldom to miss any occasion to meet a man whom I respect so much." " So seldom ! True, he is very little in town ; but why don't you go and see him in the country ? Good shooting pleasant, old-fashioned house." " My dear Westbourne, his house is ' nimium vicina Cremona,' close to a borough in which I have been burned in effigy." " Ha ha yes I remember you first came in Parliament for that snug little place ; but Lansmere himself never found fault with your votes, did he ? " " He behaved very handsomely, and said he had not pre- sumed to consider me his mouth-piece ; and then, too, I am so intimate with L'Estrange." "Is that queer fellow ever coming back to England ?" " He comes, generally, every year, for a few days, just to see his father and motherland then returns to the Continent." " I never met him." " He comes in September, or October, when you, of course, are not in town, and it is in town that the Lansmeres meet him." " Why does he not go to them ? " " A man in England but once a year, and for a few days, has so much to do in London, I suppose ? " " Is he as amusing as ever ? " Edgerton nodded. " So distinguished as he might be ! " remarked Lord West- bourne. " So distinguished as he is ! " said Egerton formally ; " an officer selected for praise, even in such fields as Quatre Bras and Waterloo ; a scholar, too, of the finest taste ; and as an ac- complished gentleman, matchless ! " "I like to hear one man praise another so warmly in these ill-natured days," answered Lord Westbourne. "But still, though L'Estrange is doubtless all you say, don't you think he rather wastes his life- living abroad ? " " And trying to be happy, Westbourne ? Are you sure it is not we who waste our lives ? but I can't stay to hear your an- swer. Here we are at the door of my prison." "On Saturday, then ?" " On Saturday. Good-day." For the next hour, or more, Mr. Egerton was engaged on the affairs of the state. He then snatched an interval of leisure (while awaiting a report, which he had instructed a clerk to make him), in order to reply to his letters. Those on public business were soon despatched ; and throwing his replies aside, 88 to be sealed by a subordinate hand, he drew out the letters which he had put apart as private. He attended first to that of his steward ; the steward's letter was long, the reply was contained in three lines. Pitt himself was scarcely more negligent of his private interests and con- cerns than Audley Egerton yet^ withal, Audley Egerton was said by his enemies to be an egotist. The next letter he wrote was to Randal, and that, though longer, was far from prolix : it ran thus " Dear Mr. Leslie, I appreciate your delicacy in consulting me whether you should accept Frank Hazeldean's invitation to call at the Hall. Since you are asked, I can see no objection to it. I should be sorry if you appeared to force yourself there; and for the rest, as a general rule, I think a young man who has his r own way to make in life had better avoid all intimacy with those of his own age who have no kindred objects nor congenial pursuits. " As soon as this visit is paid, I wish you to come to London. The report 1 receive of your, progress at Eton renders it un- necessary, in my judgment, that you should return there. If your father has no objection, I propose that you should go to Oxford at the ensuing term. Meanwhile, I have engaged a gentleman, who is a fellow of Baliol, to, read with you. He is of opinion, judging only by your .high repute at Eton, that you may at once obtain a scholarship in that college. If you do so, I shall look upon your career in li|fe as assured. " Your affectionate friend, and sincere well-wisher, " A. E." The reader will remark that, in this letter, there is a certain tone of formality. Mr, Egerton does not call \i\sprotfyt " Dear Randal," as would seem natural, but coldly and stiffly, " Dear Mr. Leslie.-" He hints, also that the boy has his own way to make in life. Is this meant to guard against too sanguine notions of inheritance, which his generosity may have excited ? The letter to Lord L'Estrange was of a very different kind from the others. It was long, and full of such little scraps of news and gossip as may interest friends in a foreign lapd ; it was written gayly, and as with a wish to cheer his friend ; you could see that it was a reply to a melancholy letter ; and in the whole tone and spirit there was an affection, even to tenderness, of which those who most liked Audley Egerton would have scarcely supposed him capable. Yet, notwithstanding, there was a kind of constraint in the letter, which perhaps only the fine tact of a woman would detect. It had not the abandon, that hearty self-outpouring, which you might expect would char- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 89 acterize the letters of two such friends, who had been boys at school together, and which did breathe indeed in all the abrupt rambling sentences of his correspondent. But where was the evidence of the constraint ? Egerton is off-hand enough where his pen runs glibly through paragraphs that'relate to others ; it is simply that he says nothing about himself that he avoids all reference to the inner world of sentiment and feeling. < But per- haps, after all, the man has no sentiment and feeling ! How can you expect that a steady personage in practical life, whose mornings, are' spent in Downing Street, -and whose nights, are consumed in watching Government bills through a committee, can write in the same style as an idle dreamer amidst the pines of Ravenna, or on the banks of Como ? Audley had just finished this epistle, such as it was, when the attendant in waiting announced the arrival of a deputation from a provincial trading town, the members of which deputation he had appointed to meet at two o'clock. There was no office in' London at which deputations were kept waiting less than at that over which Mr. Egerton presided. The deputation entered some score or so of middle-aged, comfortable-looking persons, who, nevertheless, had their griev- ance and considered their own interests, and those of thecoun try, menaced by a certain clause in a bill brought in by Mr. Egerton. The Mayor of the town was the chief spokesman, and he spoke 1 well but in a style to which the dignified official was not accus- tomed. It was a slap-dash style unceremonious, free, and easy an-.American style. And, indeed, there was something altogether in the appearance and bearing of the Mayor which savored of residence in the Great Republic. He was a very handsome man, but with a look sharp and domineering the look of a man who did not care a straw for president or monarch, and who enjoyed the liberty to speak his mind and "wallop his own nigger ! " His fellow-burghers evidently regarded him with great re- spect ; and Mr. Egerton had penetration enough to perceive that Mr. Mayor must be a rich man, as well as an eloquent one, to have overcome those impressions of soreness or jealousy which his tone was calculated to create to the self love of his equals. Mr. Egerton was far too'Wise to be easily offended by mere manner ; and, though he stared somewhat haughtily when he found his observations actually pooh-poohed, he was not above being convinced. There was much sense and much justice in Mr. Mayor's arguments,' and the statesman civilly promised to take them into full consideration. He then bowed out the deputation ; but scarcely had the door QO MY NOVEL ; OR, closed before it opened again, and Mr. Mayor presented himself alone, saying aloud to his companions in the passage, " I forgot something I had to say to Mr. Egerton wait below for me." " Well, Mr. Mayor," said Audley, pointing to a seat, " what else would you suggest ? " The Mayor looked round to see that the door was closed ; and then, drawing his chair close to Mr. Egerton's, laid his forefinger on that gentleman's arm, and said, " I think I speak to a man of the world, sir ? " . ; Mr. Egerton bowed, and made no reply by word, but he gently removed his arm from the touch of the forefinger. MR. MAYOR. You observe, sir, that I did not ask the members whom we return to Parliament to accompany us. Do better with- out 'em. You know they are both in Opposition out-and-outers. MR. EGERTON. It is a misfortune which the Government cannot remember, when the question is whether the trade of the town itself is to be served or injured. MR. MAYOR. Well, I guess you speak handsome, sir. But you'd be glad to have two members to support Ministers after the next election. MR. EGERTON (smiling). Unquestionably, Mr. Mayor. MR. MAYOR. And I can do it, Mr. Egerton. I may say I have the town in my pocket; so I ought I spend a great deal of money in it. Now, you see, Mr. Egerton, I have passed apart of my life in a land of liberty the United States and I come to the point when I speak to a man of the world. I'm a man of the world myself, sir. And so, if the Government will do something for me, why, I'll do something for the Government. Two votes for a free and independent town like ours that's something, isn't it ? MR. EGERTON (taken by surprise). Really, I MR. MAYOR (advancing his chair still nearer, and interrupt- ing the official). No nonsense, you see, on one side or the other. The fact is, that I've taken it into my head that I should like to be knighted. You may well look surprised, Mr. Egerton trumpery thing enough, I dare say; still, every man has his weak- ness, and I should like to be Sir Richard. Well, if you can get me made Sir Richard, you may just name your two members for the next election that is, if they belong to your own set, enlightened men, up to the times. That's speaking fair and manful, isn't it? MR. EGERTON (drawing himself up). I am at a loss to guess why you should select me, sir, for this very extraordinary propo- sition. MR. MAYOR (nodding good-humoredly). Why, you see, I don't go along with theGovernment; you're the best of the bunch. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 9! And maybe you'd like to strengthen your own party. This is quite between you and me, you understand: honor's a jewel ! MR. EGEKTON (with great gravity). Sir, I am obliged by your good opinion ; but I agree with my colleagues in all the great questions that affect the Government of the country,and MR. MAYOR (interrupting him). -Ah, of course, you must say so; very right. But I guess things would go differently if you were Prime Minister. However, I have another reason for speak- ing to you about my little job. You see you were member for Lansmere once, and I think you only came in by a majority of two, eh ? MR. EGERTON. I know nothing of the particulars of that election; I was not present. MR. MAYOR. No ; but luckily for you, two relations of mine were, and they voted for you. Two votes, and you came in by two. Since then, you have got into very snug quarters here, and I think we have a claim on you ' MR. EGERTON. Sir,l acknowledge no such claim; I was and am a stranger to Lansmere; and, if the electors did me the honor to return me to Parliament, it was in compliment rather to MR. MAYOR (again interrupting the official). Rather to Lord Lansmere, you were going to say ; unconstitutional doctrine that, I fancy. Peer of the realm. But never mind, I know the world : and I'd ask Lord Lansmere to do my affair for me, only he is a pompous sort of man ; might be qualmish : antiquated notions. Not up to snuff like you and me. MR. EGERTON (in great disgust, and settling his papers before him). Sir, it is not in my department to recommend to his Majesty candidates for the honor of knighthood, and it is still less in my department to make bargains for seats in Parliament. MR. MAYOR. Oh, if that's the case you'll excuse me ; I don't know much of the etiquette in these matters. But I thought that, if I put two seats in your hands, for your own friends, you might contrive to take the affair into your depart- ment, whatever it was. But since you say you agree with your colleagues, perhaps it comes to the same thing. Now, you must not suppose I want to sell the town, and that I can change and chop my politics for my own purpose. No such thing ! I don't like the sitting members: I'm all for progressing, but they go too much ahead for me ; and, since the Government is disposed to move a little, why, I'd as lief support them as not. But, in common gratitude, you see (added the Mayor coaxingly), I ought to be knighted ! I can keep up the dignity, and do credit to his Majesty. 92 MY NOVEL ; OR, MR. EGERTON (without looking up from his papers). I can only refer you, sir, to the proper quarter. MR. MAYOR '(impatiently). Proper quarter ! Well, since there is so much humbug in this-old country of ours, that one must go through all the forms and get at the job regularly, Just tell me whom I ought to go to. MR. EGERTON (beginning to be amused as well as indig- nant). If you want a knighthood, Mr. Mayor, you must ask the Prime Minister ; if you want to give the Government in- formation relative to seats in Parliament, you must introduce yourself to Mr. , the Secretary of the Treasury. MR. MAYOR. And if I go to the last chap, what do you think he'll say ? MR. EGERTON (the amusement preponderating over the in- dignation). He will say, I suppose, that you must not put the thing in the light in which you have put it 'to me that the Government will be very'prouol to Have the confidence of your- self and your brother electors ; "and that a gentleman like you, in the proud position of Mayor, may well hope to be knighted on some fitting occasion, but that you must not talk about the knighthood just at present, and must confine yourself to con- verting the unfortunate political opinions of the town. MR. MAYOR. Well, I guess that chap there would want to dome* Not quite so green, Mr. Egerton. Perhaps I had better go at Onee to the fountain-head. How do you think the Premier would take it? MR. EGERTON (the indignation preponderating over the amusement).' Probably just aslam al>oiit to do. Mr. Egerton rang the bell ; the' attendant appeared. " Show Mr. Mayor the way out," said the Minister. The Mayor turned round sharply, and his face was purple. He walked straight to the door ; but suffering the attendant to precede him along the corridor, -he came back with a rapid stride, and clenching his hands, and with a voice thick with passion, cried, " Some day or other I will make you smart for this, as sure as my name's Dick Avenel." " Avenel ! " repeated Egerton, recoiling " Avenel ! " But the Mayor was gone. : Audley fell into a deep and musing reverie, which seemed gloomy, and lasted till the attendant announced that the horses were at the door. He then looked up, still abstractedly, and saw his letter to Harley L'Estrange open on the table. He drew it toward him, and wrote, 4< A man has just left me, who calls himself Aven " VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 93 In the middle of the name his pen stopped. " No, no," mut- tered the writer, " what folly tore-open the old wounds there" and he carefully erased the words. Audley Egerton did not ride in the Park that day, as was his wont, but dismissed his groom ; and, turning his horse's head toward Westminster Bridge, took his solitary way into the coun- try. He rode ajt first slowly, as if in thought ; then fast, as if trying to escape from thought. He wa"s later than usual at the House that evening, and he looked pale and fatigued. But he had to speak, and he spoke well. IN spite of all his Machiavellian wisdom, Dr. Riccabocca had been foiled in his attempt to seduce Leonard Fairfield into his service, even though he succeeded in partially winning over the widow to his views, . For to her he represented the worldly ad- vantages of the thing. Lenny would beam to be fit for more than a day-laborer ; he would learn gardening in all its branches rise some day to be a head gardener. " And," said Riccabocca, " I will take care of his book-learning, and teach him whatever he has a head for." " He has a head for everything,'' said the widow. " Then," said the wise man, "everything shall go into it." The widow was certainly dazzled ; for, as we have seen, she highly prized scholarly distinction, and she knew that the Par- son looked upon Riccabocca as a wondrous learned man. But still Riccaboeca was said to be a Papist^ and suspected to be a conjurer. Her scruples on both these points the Italian, who was an adept in the art of talking over the fair sex, would no doubt have dissipated, if there had been any use in it ; but Lenny put a dead stop to all negotiations. He had taken a mortal dislike to Riccabocca : he was very much frightened by him ami the spectacles, the pipe, the cloak, the long hair, and. the red um- brella; and said so sturdily, in reply to every overture " Please, sir, I'd rather not ; I'd rather stay along with mother," that Riccabocca was forced to suspend all further experiments in his Machiavellian diplomacy. He was not at all cast down, how- ever, by his first failure ; on -the contrary, he was one of those men whom opposition stimulates, And what before had been but a suggestion of prudence, became an object bf desire. Plenty of other lads might no doubt be had, on as reasonable terms as Lenny Fairneld ; but the moment ^Lenny presumed to baffle the Italian's designs upon 'him, the-special acquisition of Lenny be- came of paramount importance in the eyes of Riccabocca. 94 MY NOVEL ; OR, Jackeymo, however, lost all his interest in the traps, snares, and gins which his master proposed to lay for Leonard Fairfield, in the more immediate surprise that awaited him on learning that Dr. Riccabocca had accepted an invitation to pass a few days at the Hall. " There will be no one there but the family," said Riccabocca. " Poor Giacomo, a little chat in the servants' hall will do you good ; and the Squire's beef is more nourishing, after all, than the stickle-backs and minnows. It will lengthen your life." "The Padrone jests," said Jackeymo, statelily; "as if any one could starve in his service." " Urn," said Riccabocca. " At least, faithful friend, you have tried that experiment as far as human nature will permit "; and he extended his hand to his fellow-exile with that familiarity which exists between servant and master in the usages of the Continent. Jackeymo bent low, and a tear fell upon the hand he kissed. " Cospeito / " said Dr. Riccabocca, " a thousand mock pearls do not make up the cost of a single true one ! The tears of women we know their worth ; but the tear of an honest man Fie, Giacomo ! at least I can never repay you this ! Go and see to our wardrobe." So far as his master's wardrobe was concerned, that order was pleasing to Jackeymo ; for the Doctor had in his drawers suits which Jackeymo pronounced to be as good as new, though many a long year had passed since they left the tailor's hands. But when Jackeymo came to examine the state of his own clothing department, his face grew considerably longer. It was not that he was without other clothes than those on his back quantity was there, but the quality ! Mournfully he gazed on two suits complete in the three separate members of which man's raiments are composed ; the one suit extended at length upon his bed, like a veteran stretched by pious hands after death; the other brought piecemeal .to the invidious light the torso placed upon a chair, the limbs dangling down from Jackeymo's melan- choly arm. No bodies long exposed at the Morgue could evince less sign of 'resuscitation than those respectable defuncts ! For, indeed, Jackeymo had been less thrifty of his apparel more profusus sui than his master. In the earliest days of their exile, he preserved the decorous habit of dressing for dinner it was a respect due to the Padrone and that habit had lasted till the two habits on which it necessarily depended had evinced the first symptoms of decay; then the eveningclothes had been taken into morning wear,in which hard service they had breathed their last. The Doctor, notwithstanding his general philosophical ab- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 95 straction from such household details, had more than once said, rather in pity to Jackeymo than with an eye to that respectability which the costume of the servant reflects on the dignity of the master, "Giacomo, thou wantest clothes; fit thyself out of mine!" And Jackeymo had bowed his gratitude, as if the donation had been accepted ; but the fact was, that that same fitting-out was easier said than done. For though thanks to an exist- ence mainly upon stickle-backs and minnows both Jackeymo and Riccabocca had arrived at that state which the longevity af misers proves to be most healthful to the human frame viz.: skin and bone yet the bones contained in the skin of Riccabocca all took longitudinal directions ; while those in the skin of Jackeymo spread out latitudinally. And you might as well have made the bark of a Lombardy poplar serve for the trunk of some dwarfed and pollarded oak in whose hollow the Babes of the Wood could have slept at their ease as have fitted out Jackeymo from the garb of Riccabocca. Moreover, if the skill of the tailor could have accomplished that undertaking, the faithful Jackeymo would never have had the heart to avail him- self of the generosity of his master. He had a sort of religious sentiment, too, about those vestments of the Padrone. The ancients, we know, when escaping from shipwreck, suspended in the votive temple the garments in which they had struggled through the wave. Jackeymo looked on those relics of the past with a kindred superstition. " This coat the Padrone wore on such an occasion. I remember the very evening the Padrone last put on those pantaloons ! " And coat and pantaloons were tenderly dusted, and carefully restored to their sacred rest. But now, after all, what was to be done ? Jackeymo was much too proud to exhibit his person to the eyes of the Squire's but- ler, in habiliments discreditable to himself and the Padrone. In the midst of his perplexity the bell rang, and he went down into the parlor. Riccabocca was standing on the hearth, under his symbolical representation of the "Patriae Exul." " Giacomo," quoth he, " I have been thinking that thou hast never done what I told thee, and fitted thyself out from my superfluities. But we are going now into the great world ; visit- ing once begun, Heaven knows where it may stop ! Go to the nearest town, and get thyself clothes. Things are dear in Eng- land. Will this suffice ? " and Riccabocca extended a ^5 note. Jackeymo, we have seen, was more familiar with his master than we formal English permit our domestics to be with us. But 96 MY NOVEL ; OR in his familiarity he was usually respectful. This time, how- ever, respect deserted him. " The Padrone is mad ! " he exclaimed ; " he would fling away his whole fortune if I would let him. Five pounds English, or a hundred and twenty-six pounds Milanese !* Santa Maria ! Unnatural father ! And what is to become of the poor Signo- rina ? Is this the way you are to marry her in the foreign land ? " " Giacomo," said Riccabocca, bowing his head to the storm, " the Signorina to-morrow ; to-day the honor of the house. Thy small-clothes, Giacomo. Miserable man, thy small-clothes ! " " It is just," said Jackeymo, recovering himself, and with humility ; "and the Padrone does right to blame me, but not in so cruel a way. It is just the Padrone lodges and boards me, and gives me handsome wages, and he has a right to. expect that I should not go in this figure." " For the board and the lodgment, .good," said Riccabocca. " For the handsome wages, they are the visions of thy fancy ! " " They are no such things," said Jackeymo; " they are only in arrear. As if the Padrone could not pay them some day or other as if I was demeaning myself by serving a master who did not .intend to pay his servants ! And can't I wait ? Have I not my savings too ? But be cheered, be cheered ; you shall be contented with me. I have two beautiful suits still. I was arranging them when you rang for me. You shall see, you shall see." And Jackeymo hurried from the room, hurried back into his own chamber, unlocked a little trunk which he kept at his bed head, tossed out a variety of small articles, and from the deep- est depth extracted a leather purse. He emptied the contents on the bed. They were chiefly Italian coins, some five-franc pieces, a silver medallion, enclosing a little image of his patron saint San Giacomo one solid English guinea, and somewhat more than a pound's worth in English silver. Jackeymo put back the foreign coins, saying, prudently, " One will lose on them here": he seized the English coins, and counted them out. "But are you enough, you rascals ! " quoth- he, angrily, giving them a good shake. His eye caught sight of the medallion :he paused; and after eyeing the tiny representation of the saint, with great deliberation, he added in -a sentence which; he must have picked up from the proverbial aphorisms of his master " What's the difference between the enemy who does not hurt me, and the friend who does not serve me ? Monsignort San Giacomo^ my patron saint, you are of very little use tome in the leather bag. But i/ you help me to get into a new pair of small- ' * By the pounds Milanese, Giacomo means the Milanese lira. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 97 clothes on this important occasion, you will be a friend indeed. Alia bisogna. Monsignore." Then, gravely kissing the medallion, he thrust it into one pocket, the coins into the other, made up a bundle of the two defunct suits, and muttering to himself, " Beast, miser that I am, to disgrace the Padrone, with all these savings in his se-rvice ! " ran down stairs into his pantry, caught up his hat ^nd stick, and in a few moments more was seen trudg- ing off to the neighboring town of L . Apparently the poor Italian succeeded, for he came back that evening, in time to prepare the thin gruel which made his mas- ter's supper, with a suit of black a little threadbare, but still highly respectable two shirt fronts, and two white cravats. But, out of all this finery, Jackeyrno held the small-clothes in especial veneration ; for, as they had cost exactly what the medallion had sold for, so it seemed to him that San Giacomo had heard his prayer in that quarter to which he had more exclusively directed the saint's attention. The other habiliments came to him in the merely human process of sale and barter ; the smallclothes were the personal gratuity of San Giacomo ! ; " CHAPTER VIII. . LIFE has been subjected to many ingenious comparisons ; and if we do not understand it any better, it is not for want of what is called "reasoning by illustration." Amongst other resem- blances, there are moments when, to a quiet contemplator, it suggests the imag^of one of those rotatory entertainments com- monly seen in fairs and known by the name of " whirligigs or roundabouts," in which each participator of the pastime, seated on his hobby, is always apparently in the act of pursuing some one before him, while he is pursued by some one behind. Men, and women too, are naturally animals of chase ; the greatest still find something to follow, and there is no one too humble not to be an object of prey to another. Thus, confining our view to the village of Hazeldean we behold in this whirligig Dr. Ricca- bocca spurring his hobby after Lenny Fairfield ; and Miss Je- mima, on her decorous side-saddle, whipping after Dr. Ricca- bocca. Why, with so long and intimate a conviction of the villany of our sex, Miss Jemima should resolve upon giving the male animal one more chance of redeeming itself in her eyes, I leave to the explanation of those gentlemen who profess to find " their only books in woman's looks." Perhaps it might be from the over-tenderness and clemency of Miss Jemima's nature; perhaps it might be that, as yet, she had only experienced the vil- 98 MY NOVEL ; OR, lany of man born and reared in these cold northern climates ; and in the land of Petrarch and Romeo, of the citron and myrtle, there was reason to expect that the native monster would be more amenable to gentle influences, less obstinately hardened in his iniquities. Without entering further into these hypotheses, it is sufficient to say, that, on Signer Riccabocca's appearance in the drawing-room at Hazeldean, Miss Jemima felt more than ever rejoiced that she had relaxed in his favor her general hos- tility to men. In truth, though Frank saw something quizzical in the old-fashioned and outlandish cut of the Italian's sober dress ; : in his long hair, and the chapeau bras, over which he bowed so gracefully and then pressed it, as if to his heart, be- fore tucking it under his arm, after the fashion in which the gizzard reposes under the wing of a roasted pullet ; yet it was impossible that even Frank could deny to Riccabocca that praise which is due to the air and mannerof anunmistakablegentleman. And certainly as, after dinner, conversation grew more familiar, and the Parson and Mrs. Dale, who had been invited to meet their friend, did their best to draw him out, his talk, though sometimes a little too wise for his listeners, became eminently animated and agreeable. It was the conversation of a man who, besides the knowledge which is acquired from books and life, had studied the art which becomes a gentleman that of pleasing in polite society. The result was that all were charmed with him, and that even Captain Barnabas postponed the whist-table for a full houi after the usual time. The 'Doctor did not play he thus became the property of the two ladies, Miss Jemima and Mrs. Dale. Seated between the two, in the place rightly appertaining to Flimsey, who this time was fairly dislodged, to her great won^ der and discontent, the Doctor was the emblem of true Domes* tic Felicity, placed between Friendship and Love. ; Friendship, as became her, worked quietly at the embroid- ered pocket-handkerchief, and left Love to more animated operations. "You must be very lonely at the Casino," said Love, in a sympathizing tone. "Madam," replied Riccabocca gallantly, "I shall think so when I leave you." Friendship cast a sly glance at Love-r Love blushed, or look- ed down on the carpet, which comes to the same thing. " .Yet,'' began Love again "yet solitude to a feeling heart " Riccabocca thought of the note of invitation, and involun- tarily buttoned his coat, as if to protect the individual, organ, thus alarmingly referred to. " Solitude, to a feeling heart, has its charms. It is so hard VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 99 even for us poor ignorant women to find a congenial compan- ion rbut for you /" Love stopped short, as if it had said too much, and smelt confusedly at its bouquet. Dr. Riccabocca cautiously lowered his spectacles, and darted one glance, which, with the rapidity and comprehensiveness of lightning, seemed to envelop and take in, as it were, the whole inventory of Miss Jemima's personal attractions. Now, Miss Jemima, as I have before observed, had a mild and pensive ex- pression of countenance, and she would have been positively pretty had the mildness looked a little more alert, and the pen- siveness somewhat less lackadaisical. In fact, though Miss Jemima was constitutionally mild, she was not de naturd pen- sive; she had too much of the Hazeldean blood in her veins for that sullen and viscid humor called melancholy, and therefore this assumption of pensiveness really spoiled her character of features, which only wanted to be lighted up by a cheerful smile to be extremely prepossessing. The same remark might apply to the figure, which thanks to the same pensiveness lost all the undulating grace which movement and animation bestow on the fluent curves of the feminine form. The figure was a good figure, examined in detail a little thin, perhaps, but by no means -emaciated with just and elegant proportions, and naturally light and flexible. But that same unfortunate pensive- ness gave to the whole a character of inertness and languor; and when Miss Jemima reclined on the sofa, so completeseemedthere- laxation of nerve and muscle that you would have thought she had loSt the use of her limbs. Over her face and form, thus defrauded of the charms Providence had bestowed on them, Dr. Riccaboc- ca's eye glanced rapidly; and then moving nearer to Mrs. Dale "Defend me" (he stopped a moment, and added) "from the charge of not being able to appreciatecongenial companionship." "Oh, I did not say that !" cried Miss Jemima. " Pardon me," said the Italian, " if I am so dull as to misun- derstand you. One may welMose one's head, at least, in such a neighborhood as this." He rose as he spoke, and bent over Frank's shoulder to examine some Views of Italy, which Miss Jemima (with what, if wholly unselfish, would have been an at- tention truly delicate) had extracted from the library in order to gratify the guest. " Most interesting creature, indeed," sighed- Miss Jemima, "but too too flattering." " Tell; me," said Mrs. Dale, gravely, "do you think, love, that you could put off the end of the world a little longer, or must we make haste in order to be in time ? " 100 MY NOVEL J OR, " How wicked you are ! " said Miss Jemima, turning aside. Some few minutes afterward, Mrs. Dale contrived it so that Dr. Riccabocca and herself were in a further corner of the room, looking at a picture said to be by Wouvermans. MRS. DALE. She is very amiable, Jemima, is 'she not ? RICCABOCCA. Exceedingly so. Very fine battle-piece ! MRS. DALE. So kind-hearted. RICCABOCCA. All ladies are. How naturally that warrior makes his desperate cut at the runaway ! MRS. DALE. She is not what is called regularly handsome, but she has something very winning. RICCABOCCA (with a smile). -So winning, that it is strange she is not won. That gray mare in the foreground stands out very boldly ! MRS. DALE (distrusting the smile of Riccabocca, and throw- ing in a more effective grape charge). 'Not won yet; and it fs strange ! she will have a very pretty fortune. RICCABOCCA. Ah ! MRS.DALE. Six thousand pounds, I dare say certainly four. RICCABOCCA (suppressing a sigh, and with his wonted ad- dress). If Mrs. Dale werti still single, she would never need a friend to say what her portion might be; but Miss Jemima is so good that I am quite sure it is not Miss Jemima's fault that she is still Miss Jemima ! The foreigner slipped away as he spoke, and sate himself down beside the whist-players. Mrs. Dale was disappointed, but certainly not offended. "It would be such a good thing for both," muttered she, almost audibly. " Giacomo," said Riccabocca, as he was undressing that night in the large, comfortable, well-carpeted English bed-room, with that great English four-posted bed in the recess which seems made to shame folks out of single-blessedness " Giacomo, I have had this evening the offer of probably six thousand pounds certainly of four thousand." " Cosa meravigliosa ! " exclaimed Jackeymo "miraculous thing ! " and he crossed himself with great fervor. " Six thou- sand pounds English ! why, that must be a hundred thousand blockhead that I am ! more than a hundred and fifty thou- sand pounds Milanese ! " And Jackeymo, who was consider- ably enlivened by the Squire's ale, commenced a series of ges- ticulations and capers', in the midst of which he stopped and cried, " But not for nothing ? " " Nothing ! no." VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. IO1 " These mercenary English! the Government wants to bribe you." "That's not it." "The priests want you to turn heretic." " Worse than that," said the philosopher. " Worse than that ! O Padrone ! for shame ! " " Don't be a fool, but pull off my pantaloons they want me never to wear these again ! " " Never to wear what ?" exclaimed Jackeymo, staring outright at his master's long legs in theirlinen drawers "never to wear " " The breeches," said Riccabocca, laconically. " The barbarians ! " faltered Jackeymo. " My nightcap ! and never to have any comfort in this," said Riccabocca, drawing on the cotton head-gear; "and never to have any sound sleep-.in that," pointing to the four-posted bed. "And to be a bondsman and a slave," continued Riccabocca, waxing wroth; " and lobe wheedled and purred at, and pawed, and clawed, and scolded, and fondled, and blinded, and deaf- ened, and bridled, and saddled -bedevilled and married ! " " Married ! " said Jackeymo, more dispassionately " that's very bad, certainly; but more than a hundred and fifty thou- sand lire, and perhaps a pretty young lady, and " " Pretty young lady! " growled Riccabocca, jumping into bed and drawing the clothes fiercely over him. " Put out the can- dle, and get along with you do, you villanous old incendiary!" ' , . CHAPTER IX. i IT was not many days since the resurrection of those ill- omened stocks, and it was evident already, to an ordinary ob- server, that something wrong had got into the village. 'The peas- ants wore a sullen expression of countenance; when the Squire passed, they took off their hats with more than ordinary formality, but they did not return the same broad smile to his quick, hearty "Good-day,my man." The women peered at him from the thresh- old of the casement, but did not, as was their wont (at least the wont of the prettiest), take occasion to come out to catch his pass- ing compliment on their good looks,or their tidy cottages. And th echildren, who used to play after work on the site of theold stocks, no\vshunnedtheplace,and, indeed, seemed toceaseplay altogether. On the other hand, no man likes to build, or rebuild, a great public work for nothing. Now that the Squire had resuscitated the stocks, and made them so exceedingly handsome, it was natural that he should wish to put somebody into them. More- io2 MY NOVEL; OR, over, his pride and self-esteem had been wounded by the Par- son's opposition ; and it would be a justification to his own forethought, and a triumph over the Parson's understanding, if he could satisfactorily and practically establish a proof that the stocks had not been repaired before they were wanted. Therefore, unconsciously to himself, there was something about the Squire more burly, and authoritative, and menacing than heretofore. Old Gaffer Solomons observed, that " they had better "moind well what they were about, for that the Squire had a wicked look in the tail of his eye just as the dun bull had afore it tossed neighbor Barnes's little boy." For two or three days these mute signs of something brewing in the- atmosphere had been rather noticeable than noticed, without any positive overt act of tyranny on the one hand, or rebellion on the other. But on the very Saturday night in which Dr. Riccabocca was installed in the four-posted bed in the chintz chamber, the threatened revolution commenced. In the dead of that night, personal outrage was committed on the stocks. And on Sunday morning, Mr. Stirn, who was the earliest riser in the parish, perceived, on going to the farm-yard, that the knob of.the column that flanked the board had been feloniously- broken off ; that the four holes .were bunged up with mud ; and that some Jacobinical villain had carved on the very centre of the flourish or scroll-work, "Damthestoks!" Mr. Stirn 'wasmuch too vigilant a right-hand man, much too zealous a friend olaw and order,not to regard such proceedings withhorror and alarm. And when theSquirecameinto his dressing-room at half-pastseven, his butler (who fulfilled also the duties of valet) informed him, with a rnysteriousair,thatMr.Stirnhadsomething"verypartiklertocom- municate, about a most howdacious midnight 'spiracy and 'sault." The Squire stared, and bade Mr. Stirn be admitted. " Well ?" cried the Squire, suspending the operation of strop- ping his razor. Mr. Stirn .groaned. "Well, man, what now?" "I never knowed such a thing in this here parish afore," began Mr. Stirn, " and I can only 'count for it by s'posing that them foreign Papishers have been semminating " " Been what ?" " Semminating " " Disseminating, you blockhead disseminating what?" " Damn the stocks," began Mr. Stirn, plunging right in medias res, and by a fine use of one of the noblest figures in rhetoric.> "Mr. Stirn !" cried the Squire, reddening, "did you say VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 103 ' Damn the stocks ? ' damn my new handsome pair of stocks ! " " Lord forbid, sir ; that's what they say ; that's what they have digged on it with knives and daggers, and they have stuffed mud in its four holes, and broken the capital of the elewation." The Squire took the napkin off his shoulder, laid down strop and razor ; he seated himself in his arm-chair majestically, crossed his legs, and, in a voice that affected tranquillity, said : "Compose yourself, Stirn ; you have a deposition to make^ touching an assault upon can I trust my senses ? upon my new stocks. Compose yourself be calm. NOW ! What the devil is come to the parish ? " "Ah, sir, what indeed?" replied Mr. Stirn ; and then laying the fore-finger of the right hand on the palm of the left, he narrated the case. "And whom do you suspect ? Be calm now ; don't speak in a passion. You are a witness, sir a dispassionate, unprejudiced witness. Zounds and fury ! this is the most insolent, unpro- voked, diabolical but whom do you suspect, I say ? " Stirn twirled his hat, elevated his eyebrows, jerked his thumb over his shoulder, and whispered " I hear as how the two Papishers slept at your honor's last night." " What, dolt ! do- y6u suppose Dr. Rickeybockey got out of his warm bed to bung up the holes in my new stocks?" "Noa; he's too cunning to do it himself, but he may have been semminating. He'smighty thick with Parson Dale,andyourhonor knows as how the Parson set his face ag'in the stocks. Wait a bit, sir don't fly at me yet. There be a boy in this here parish " " A boy ah, fool, now you are nearer the mark. The Parson write ' Damn the stocks,' indeed ! What boy do you mean ? " "And that boy be cockered up much by Mr. Dale; and the Papisher went and sat with him and his mother a whole hour t'other day, and that boy is as deep as a well ; and I seed him lurking about the place, and hiding hisself under the tree the day the stocks was put up and that 'ere boy is Lenny Fail-field." " Whew," said the Squire, whistling, " you have not your usual sense about you to-day, man. Lenny Fairfield pattern boy of the village. Hold your tongue. I dare say it is not done by any one in the parish, after all; some good-for-nothing vagrant that cursed tinker, who goes about with a very vicious donkey donkey that I caught picking thistles out of the very eyes of the old stocks ! Shows how the tinker brings up his donkeys ! Well, keep a sharp look-out. To-day is Sunday; worst day of the week, I'm sorry and ashamed to say, for rows and depredations. Between the services, and after evening church, there are al- 104 MY NOVEL ; OR, ways idle fellows from all the neighboring country about, as you know too well. Depend on it, the real culprits will be found gathering round the stocks, and will betray themselves ; have your eyes, ears, and wits about you, and I've no doubt we shall come to the rights of the matter before the day's out. And if we do," added the Squire, "we'll make an example of the ruffian ! " " In course,"' said Stirn; " and if we don't find him, we must make an example all the same. That's what it is, sir. That's why the stocks ben't respected; they has not had an example yet we want an example." "On my word, I believe that's very true; and we'll clap in the first idle fellow you catch in anything wrong, and keep him there for two hours at least." "With the biggest pleasure, your honor that's what it is." And Mr. Stirn, having now got what he considered a com- plete and unconditional authority over all the legs and wrists of Hazeldean parish, quoad the stocks, took his departure. CHAPTER X. "RANDAL," said Mrs. Leslie, on this memorable Sunday " Randal, do you think of going to Mr. Hazeldean's ? " " Yes, ma'am," answered Randal. " Mr. Egerton does not object to it; and as I do not return to Eton, I may have no Other opportunity of seeing Frank for some time. I ought not to fail in respect to Mr. Egerton 's natural heir." "Gracious me ! " cried Mrs. Leslie, who, like many women of her cast and kind, had a sort of worldliness in her notions, which she never evinced in her conduct "gracious me! natural heir to the old Leslie property ! " " He is Mr. Egerton's nephew, and, "added Randal, ingenuously letting out his thoughts, "I am no relation to Mr. Egerton at all." " But," said poor Mrs. Leslie, with tears in her eyes, " it would be a shame in the man, after paying your schooling and sending you to Oxford, and having you to stay with him in the holidays, if he did not mean anything by it," "Anything, mother yes but not the thing you suppose. No matter. It is enough that he has armed me for life, and I shall use the weapons as seems to me best." Here the dialogue was suspended by the entrance of the other members of the family, dressed for church. "It can't he time for church ! No ! it can't ! " exclaimed Mrs. Leslie. She was never in time for anything. " Last bell ringing," said Mr. Leslie, who, though a slow man, VARIETIES IN-ENGLISH LIFE. 10$ was methodical and punctual. Mrs. Leslie made a frantic rush at the door, the Montfydget blood being now in a blaze dashed up the stairs burst into her room, tore her best bonnet from the peg, snatched her newest shawl from the drawers, crushed the bonnet on her head, flung the shawl on her shoulders, thrust a desperate pin into its folds, in order to conceal a buttonless yawn in the body of her gown, and then flew back like a whirl- wind. Meanwhile the family were already out of doors, in waiting ; and just as the bell ceased, the procession moved from the shabby house to the dilapidated church. The church was a large one, but the congregation was small, and so was the income of the Parson. It was a lay rectory, and the great tithes had belonged to the Leslies, but they had been long since sold. The vicarage, still in their gift, might be worth a little more than ;ioo a year. The present incumbent had nothing else to live upon. He was a good man, and riot originally a stupid one ; but penury and the anxious cares for wife and family, combined with what may be called solitary con- finement for. the cultivated mind, when, amidst the two-legged creatures round, it sees no other cultivated mind with which it can exchange one extra-parochial thought had lulled him into a lazy mournfulness, which at times was very like imbecility. His income allowed him to do no good to the parish, whether in work, trade, or charity ; and'thus he had no moral weight with the parishioners beyond the example of his sinless life, and such negative effect as might be produced by his slumberous exhor- tations. Therefore his parishioners troubled him very little ; and but for the influence which, in hours of Montfydget activity, Mrs. Leslie exercised over the most tractable that is, the chil- dren and the aged not half a dozen persons would have known or cared whether he shut up his church or not. But our family were seated in state in their old seignorial pew, and Mr. Dumdrum, with a nasal twang, went lugubriously through the prayers ; and the old people who could sin no more, and the children who had not yet learned to sin, croaked forth responses that might have come from the choral frogs in Aristo- phanes. And there was a long sermon Apropos to nothing which could possibly interest the congregation being, in fact, some controversial homily, which Mr. Dumdrum had composed and preached: years before. And when this discourse was over there was a loud universal grunt, as if of relief and thanksgiv- ing, and a great clatter of shoes and the old hobbled, and the young scrambled, to the church door. Immediately 1 after .church, the Leslie family dined; and as 106 MY NOVEL ; OR soon as dinner was Over, Randal set out on his foot journey to Hazeldean Hall. Delicate and even feeble though his frame, he had the en- ergy and quickness of movement which belongs to nervous tem- peraments ; and ; he tasked the slow stride of a peasant, whom he took to serve him as a guide for the first two or three miles. Though Randal had not the gracious, open manner with the poor which Frank inherited from his father, he was still (des- pite many a secret hypocritical vice at war with the character of a gentleman) gentleman enough to have nochurlish pride to his inferiors. He talked little, but he suffered;his guide to talk; and the boor, who was the same whom Frank had accosted, indulged in eulogistic comments on that young gentleman's pony, from which he diverged in to some compliments on the young gentleman himself. Randal drew his hat over his brows. There is a wonder- ful tact and fine breeding in your agricultural peasant; and though Tom Stowell was buta brutish specimen of the class, he suddenly perceived that he was giving pain. He paused, scratched his head, and glancing affectionately toward his companion, exclaimed " But I shall live to see you on a handsomer beastis than that little: pony, Master Randal ; and sure I ought, for you be as good a gentleman as any in the land." " Thank you," said Randal. " But I like walking better than riding I am more used to it." " Well, and you walk bra'ly there ben't a better walker in the country. And very pleasant it is walking ; and 'tis a pretty country afore you, all the way to the Hall." Randal strode on, as if impatient of these attempts to flatter or to soothe ; and, coming at length into a broader land, said " I think I can find my way now. Many thanks to you, Tom "; and he forced a .shilling into Tom's horny palm; The man took it reluctantly, and a tear started to his eye. He felt more grateful for that shilling than he had for Frank's liberal half- crown ; and he thought of the poor fallen family, and forgot his o\vn dire wrestle with the wolf at his door. He stayed lingering in the lane till the figure of Randal was out of sight, and then returned slowly. Young Leslie continued to walk on at a quick pace. With all his intellectual culture, and his restless aspirations, his breast afforded him no thought so generous, no sentiment so poetic, as those with which the unlettered clown crept slouchingly homeward. As Randal gained a point where several lanes met on a broad piece of waste land, he began to feel tired, and his step slack- ened. Just then a gig emerged from one of these by-roads, VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 107 and took the same direction as the pedestrian. The 1 road was rough and hilly, and the driver proceeded at a foot's pace ; so that the gig and the pedestrian went pretty well abreast. "You seem tired, sir," said the driver, a'stout young farmer of the higher class of tenants and he looked down compassion- ately on the boy's pale countenance and weary stride, " Per- haps we are going the same way, and I can.give you a lift ? " It was Randal's habitual policy to make use of every advan- tage proffered to him, and he accepted the proposal frankly enough to please the honest farmer. " A nice day, sir," said the latter, as Randal sat by his side. " Have you come far ? " "From Rood Hall." " Oh, you be young Squire Leslie," said the farmer, more respectfully, and lifting his hat. " Yes, my name is Leslie. You know Rood, then ? " " I was brought up on your father's land, sir. You may have heard of Farmer Bruce ? " RANDAL. I remember, when I was a little boy, a Mr. Bruce who rented, I believe, the best part of our land^and who used to bring us cakes when he called to see my father. He is a relation of yours? FARMER BRUCE.-i-He was my uncle. He is dead now, poor man. RANDAL. Dead ! I am grieved to hear it. He was very kind to us children:. But it is long since he left my father's fafm. FARMER BRUCE (apologetically). I am' sure he was very sorry to go. But, you see, he had an unexpected legacy RANDAL. And retired from business ? FARMER BRUCE. No. But, having capital, he could afford to pay a good rent for a. real good farm. RANDAL (bitterly). All capital seems to fly from the lands of Rood. And whose farm did he take ? FARMER BRUCE. He took Hawleigh, under Squire Hazel- dean. I rent it now. We've laid out a power o' money on it. But I don't complain. It pays well. RANDAL. Would the money have paid ais well, sunk on my father's land ? FARMER BRUCE. Perhaps it might, in the long run. But then, sir, we wanted new premises barns and cattle-sheds, and a deal more which the landlord should do ; but it is not every landlord as can afford that. Squire Hazeldean's a rich man. RANDAL. ^Ay ! The road now became pretty good, and the farmer put his horse into a brisk trot. 108 MY NOVEL ; OR, " But which way be you going, sir ? I don't care for a few miles more or less, if I can be of service." " I am going to Hazeldean," said Randal, rousing himself from a reverie. " Don't let me take you out of your way." " Oh, Hawleigh Farm is on the other side of the village, so it be quite my way, sir." The farmer, then, who was really a smart young fellow one of that race which the.application of capital to land has pro- duced, and which, in point of education and refinement, are at least on a par with the squires of a former generation began to talk about his handsome horse, about horses in general, about hunting and coursing ; he handled all these subjects with spirit, yet with modesty. Randal pulled his hat still lower down over his brows, and did not interrupt him till they passed the Casino, when, struck by the classic air of the place, and catching a scent from the orange-trees, the boy asked abruptly "Whose house is that?" "Oh, it belongs to Squire Hazeldean, but it is let or lent to a foreign Mounseer. They say he is quite'the gentleman, but un- commonly poor." "Poor," said Randal, turning back to gaze on the trim garden, the neat terrace, the pretty belvidere, and (the door of the house being open) catching a glimpse of thepainted hall within *"poor? the place seems well kept. What do you call poor, Mr. Bruce ? " The farmer laughed. " Well, that's a home question, sir. But I believe the Mounseer is as poor as a man can be who makes no debts and does not actually starve." " As poor as my father ? " asked Randal, openly and abruptly. " Lord, sir ! your father be a very rich man'compared to him." Randal continued to gaze, and his mind's eye conjured up the contrast of his slovenly shabby home, with all its neglected ap- purtenances ! No trim garden at Rood Hall, no scent from odorous orange-blossoms. Here poverty at least was elegant there, how squalid ! He did not comprehend at how cheap a rate the luxury of the Beautiful can be effected. They now ap- proached the extremity of the Squire's park pales ; and Randal, seeing a little gate, bade the farmer stop his gig, and descended. The boy plunged amidst the thick oak-groves ; the farmer went his way blithely, and his mellow merry whistle came to Randal's moody ear as he glided quick under the shadow of the trees. He arrived at the Hall, to find that all the family were at church ; and, according to the patriarchal custom, the church- going family embraced nearly all the servants. It was therefore an old invalid housemaid who opened the door to him. She was rather deaf, and seemed so stupid that Randal did not ask leave to VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. lot, enter and wait for Frank'sreturn. He therefore said briefly that he would just stroll on the lawn, and call again when church was over. The old woman stared, and strove to hear him ; meanwhile Randal turned round abruptly, and sauntered toward the gar- den side of the handsome old house, There was enough to attract any eye in the smooth greensward of the spacious lawn in the numerous parterres of variegated flowers in the venerable grandeur of the two mighty cedars, which threw the"ir still shadows over the grass and in the pic- turesque building, with its projecting mullions and heavy gables; yet I fear that it was with no poet's nor painter's eye that this young old man gazed on the scene before him. He beheld the evidence of wealth and the envy of wealth jaundiced his soul. Folding his arms on his breast, he stood awhile, looking all around him, with closed Hps and lowering brow ; then he walked slowly on, his eyes fixed on the ground, and muttered to himself " The heir to this property is little better than a dunce ; and they tell me I have talents and learning, and I have taken to my heart the maxim, ' Knowledge is power.' And yet, with all my struggles, will knowledge ever place me on the same level as that on which this dunce is born ? I don't wonder that the poor should hate the rich. But of all the poor, who should hate the rich like the pauper gentleman? I suppose Audley Egerton means me to come into Parliament, and be a Tory like himself ! What ! keep things as they are ! No ; for me not even Democ- racy, unless there first come Revolution. I understand the cry of a Marat 'More blood !"' Marat had lived as a poor man, and cultivated science in the sight of a prince's palace." He turned sharply round, and glared vindictively on the poor old Hall, which, though a very comfortable habitation, was cer- tainly no palace ; and, with his arms still folded on his breast, he walked backward^ as if not to lose the view, nor the chain of ideas it conjured up. " But," he continued to soliloquize " but of revolution there is no chance. Yet the same wit and will that would thrive in revolutions should thrive in this common-place life. Knowledge is power. Well, then, shall I have no power to oust this block- head ? Oust him what from ? His father's halls ? Well, but if he were dead, who would be the heir of Hazeldean ? Have I not heard my mother say that I am as near in blood to this Squire as any one, if he had no children ? Oh, but the boy's life is worth ten of mine ! Oust him from what ? At least from the thoughts of his Uncle Egerton-: an uncle who has never even 110 MY NOVEL ; OR, seen him ! That, at least, is more feasible. 'Make my way in life,' sayest them, Audley Egerton. Ay and to the fortune thou hast robbed from my ancestors. Simulation simulation. Lord Bacon allows simulation. Lord Bacon practised it and " Here the soliloquy came to a sudden end ; for as, rapt in his thoughts, the boy had continued to walk backward, he had come to the verge, where the lawn slided off into the ditch of the ha-ha; and, just as he was fortifying himself by the precept and practice of my Lord Bacon, the ground went from under him, and slap into the ditch went Randal Leslie ! It so happened that the Squire, whose active genius was al- ways at some repair or improvement, had been but a few days before widening and sloping off the ditch just in that part, so that the earth was fresh and damp, and not yet either turfed or flattened down. Thus when Randal, recovering his first sur- prise and shock, rose to his feet, he found his clothes coveted with mud; while the rudeness of the fall was evinced by the fan- tastic and -extraordinary appearance of his hat, which, hollowed here/ bulging there, and crushed out of all recognition generally, was as little like the hat of a decorous, hard reading young gen- tleman protigtvi the dignified Mr. Audley Egerton as any hat picked out of a kennel after some drunken brawl possibly could be. Randal was dizzy, and stunned, and bruised, and it was some moments before he took heed of his raiment. When he did so, his spleen was greatly aggravated. He was still boy enough not to like the idea of presenting himself to the unknown Squire, and the dandy Frank, in such a trim ; he resolved in- continently to regain the lane and turn home, without accom- plishing the object of his journey ; and seeing the footpath right before him, which led to a gate that he conceived wbuld admit him into the highway sooner than the path by which he had come, he took it at once. It is surprising how little we human Creatures heed the warn- ings of our good genius. I have no doubt that some benignant power had precipitated Randal Leslie into the ditch, as a sig- nificant hint of the fate of all who choose what is, now-a-days, by no means an uncommon step in the march of intellect viz., the walking backward, in order to gratify a vindictive view of one's neighbor's property ! I suspect' that, before this century is out, many a fine fellow will thus have found his ha-ha, and scrambled out of the ditch with a much shabbier coat than he had on when he fell into it. But Randal did not thank his good genius for giving him a premonitory tumble; and I never .yet knew a man who did ! VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. Ill CHAPTER XL THE Squire was greatly ruffled at breakfast that morning. He was too much of an Englishman to bear insult patiently, and he considered that he had been personally insulted in the outrage offered to his recent donation to the parish. His feelings, too, were hurt as well as his pride. There was something so un- grateful in the whole thing, just after he had taken so much pains, not only in the resuscitation, but the embellishment of the stocks. It was not, hovvever,so rare an occurrence for the Squire to be ruffled, as to create any remark. Riccabocca, indeed, as. a stranger, and Mrs. Hazeldean,as a wife, had the quick tact to per- ceive that the host wasglum and the husband snappish; buttheone was too discreet, and the other too sensible, to chafe the new sore, whatever it might be; and shortly after breakfast the Squire re- tired into his study, and absented himself from morning service. In his delightful Life of Oliver Goldsmith, Mr. Forster takes care to touch our hearts by introducing his hero's excuse for not entering the priesthood: "He did not fee! himself good enough." Thy Vicar of Wakefield, poor Goldsmith, was an ex- cellent substitute for. thee ; and Dr. Primrose at least will be good enough for the world until Miss Jemima's fears are real- ized. N6\v, Squire Hazeldean had a tenderness of conscience much less reasonable than Goldsmith's. There were occasion- ally days in which he did not feel good enough 1 I don't say for a priest, but even for one of the congregation -" days in which," -said the Squire in his own blunt way, " as I have never in my life m-et a worse devil than a devil of a temper, I'll not carry mine into the family pew. He shan't be growling out hypo- critical responses from my poor grandmother's prayer-book." So theSquireand hisdemon stayed at home. But the demon was'gen- erally cast out before the day was over; and, on this occasion, when the bell rang for afternoon service, it may be presumed that the Squire had reasoned or fretted himself into a proper state of mind ; for he was then seen sallying forth from the porch of hishall,arm- in-arm with his wife, and at the'head of his household. The sec- ond service was (as is commonly the case in rural districts) more numerously 1 attended than the first one ; and it was our Par- son's wont to devote to this service his most effective discourse. Parson Dale, though a very fair scholar, had neither the deep theology nor the archaeological learning that distinguishes the rising generation of the'clergyi I much doubt if he could have passed what would now : be called a creditable examination in the 112 MY NOVEL ; OR, Fathers ; and as for all the nice formalities in the Rubric, he would never have been the man to divide a congregation or puzzle a bishop. Neither was Parson Dale very erudite in ec- clesiastical architecture; he did not much care whether all the de- tails in the church were purely Gothic or not; crockets and finials, round arch and pointed arch, were matters, I fear, on which he had never troubled his head. But one secret Parson Dale did possess, which is perhaps of equal importance with those subtler mysteries he knew how to fill his church ! Even at morning service no pews were empty, and at evening service the church overflowed. Parson Dale, too, may be considered, now-a-days, to hold but a mean idea of the spiritual authority of the Church. He had never been known to dispute on its exact bearing with the State whether it was incorporated with the State, or above the State, whether it was antecedent to the Papacy or formed from 'the Papacy, etc., etc. According to his favorite maxim, Quieta non movere (not to disturb things that are quiet), I have no doubt that he would have thought that the less discussion is provoked upon such matters the better for both Church and laity. Nor had he ever been known to regret the disuse of the ancient cus- tom of excommunication, nor any other diminution of the pow- ers of the priesthood, whether minatory or militant ; yet, for all this, Parson Dale had a great notion of the sacred privilege of a minister of the gospel to advise to deter to persuade to reprove. And it was for the evening service that he prepared those sermons, which may be called " sermons that preach at you." He preferred the evening for that salutary discipline, not only because the congregation was more numerous, but also because, being a shrewd man in his own innocent way, he knew that people bear better to be preached at after dinner than be- fore ; that you arrive more insinuatingly at the heart when the stomach is at peace. There was a genial kindness in Parson Dale's way of preaching at you. It was done in so impercepti- ble, fatherly a manner, that you never felt offended. He did it, too, with so much art that nobody but your own guilty self knew that you were the sinner he was exhorting. Yet he did not spare rich nor poor ; he preached at the Squire, and that great fat farmer, Mr. Bullock, the churchwarden, as boldly as at Hodge the ploughman and Scrub the hedger. As for Mr. Stirn, he had preached at him more often than at any one in the par- ish ; but Stirn, though lie had the sense to know it, never had the grace to reform. There was, too, in Parson Dale's sermons something of that boldness of illustration which would have been scholarly if he had not made it familiar, and which is found in VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 113 the discourses of our elder divines. Like them, he did not scruple, now and then, to introduce an anecdote from history, or borrow. an allusion from some non-scriptural author, in order to enliven the attention of his audience, or render an argument more plain. And the good man had an object in this, a little distinct from, though wholly subordinate to, the main purpose of his discourse. He was a friend to knowledge but to knowl- edge accompanied by religion ; and sometimes his references to sources not within the ordinary reading of his congregation would spirit up some farmer's son, with an evening's leisure on his hands, to ask the Parson for farther explanation, and so to be lured on to a little solid or graceful instruction, under a safeguide. Now, on the present occasion, the, Parson, who had always his eye and heart on his flock, and who had seen with great grief the realization of his fears at the revival of the stocks ; seen that a spirit of discontent was already at work amongst the peasants, and that magisterial and inquisitorial designs were darkening the natural benevolence of the Squire ; seen, in short, the signs of a breach between classes, and the precursors of the ever-inflammable feud between the rich and the poor, meditated nothing less than a great Political Sermon -a sermon that should extract from the rootsof social truths a healingyirtuef or the wound that lay sore, but latent, in the breast of his parish of Hazeldean. And thus ran THE POLITICAL SERMON OF PARSON DALE. CHAPTER XII. . " For every man shall bear his own burden." GAL., vi., 5. " BRETHREN, every man has his burden. If God designed our lives to end at the grave, may we not believe that he would have freed an existence so brief from the cares and sorrows to which, since the beginning of the world, mankind has been sub- jected ? Suppose that I am a kind father, and have a child .whom I dearly love, but I know by a Divine revelation that he will die at the age of eight years, surely I should not vex his infancy by needless preparations for the duties of life. .If I am a rich man, I should not send him from the caresses of his mother to the stern discipline of school. If I am a poor man, I should not take him with me to hedge and dig, to scorch in the sun, to freeze in the winter's cold ; why inflict hardships on his childhood for the purpose of fitting him for manhood, when I know that he is doomed not to grow into man ? But if, on the other hand, I believe my child is reserved for a more durable existence, then should I not, out of the very love I bear to him, prepare his 114 MY NdVEL ; OR, childhood for the struggle of life, according to that station in which he is born, giving- many a toil, many a pain, to the infant, in order to rear and strengthen him for his duties as man ? So it is with our Father that is in heaven. Viewing this life as our in- fancy, and the next as our spiritual maturity, where, 'in the ages to come, he may show the exceeding riches of his grace,' it is in his tenderness, as in his wisdom, to permit the toil and the pain which, in tasking the powers and developing the virtues of the soul, prepare it for ' the earnest of our inheritance.' Hence it is that every man has his burden. Brethren, if you believe that God is good, yea, but as tender as a human father, you will know that your troubles in life are a proof that you are reared for an eternity. But each man thinks his own burden the hardest to bear ; the poor man groans under his poverty, the rich man un- der the cares that multiply with wealth. For, so far from wealth freeing us from trouble, all the wise men who have written in all the ages have repeated, with one voice, the words of the wisest : ' When goods increase, they are increased that eat them; and what good is there to the owners thereof, saving the behold- ing them with their eyes ?' And this is literally true, my breth- ren ; for, let a man be as rich as was the great King Solomon himself, unless he lock up all his gold in a chest, it must go abroad to be divided amongst others; yea, though, like Solomon, he make him great works though he build houses and plant vineyards, and make him gardens and orchards, still the gold that he spends feeds but the mouths he employs; and Solomon himself could not eat with a better relish than the poorest ma- son who builded the house,ortrie humblest laborer who planted the vineyard. Therefore, ' when goods increase, they are in- creased thateat them.' And this, my brethren, may teach us tolera- tion and compassion for the rich. We share their riches, whether they willor not; we do not share their cares. The profane history of our own country telfs us that a princess, destined to be thegreat- est queen that ever sat on this thron-e, envied the milkmaid sing- ing; and a profane poet, whose wisdom was only less than that of the inspired writers, represents the man who by force and wit had risen to be a king, sighing for the sleep vouchsafed to the meanest of his subjects all bearing out the words of the son of David: ' The sleep of the laboring man is sweet, whether he eat little or much; but the abundance of the rich will not suffer him to sleep.' "Amongst my brethren now present, there is doubtless some one who has been poor, and by honest industry has made him- self comparatively rich. Let his heart answer me 'while I speak; are not the chief cares that now disturb him to be found in the VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 11$ goods he hath acquired ? has he not both vexations to his spirit and trials to his virtue, which he knew not when he went forth to his labor, and took no heed of the morrow ? But it is right, my brethren, that to every station there should be its care to every man his burden ; for if the poor did not some- times so far feel poverty to be a burden as to desire to better their condition, and (to use the language of the world) 'seek to rise in life/ their most valuable energies would never be aroused; and we should not witness that spectacle, which is so common in the land we live in- namely, the successful struggle of manly labor against adverse fortune a struggle in which the triumph of one gives hope to the thousands. It is said that necessity is the mother of invention; and the social blessings which are now as common to us as air and sunshine, have come from that law of Our nature which makes us aspire toward indefinite improve- ment, enriches each successive generation by the labors of the last, and in free countries often lifts the child of the laborer to a place amongst the rulers'of the land. Nay, if necessity is the mother of invention, poverty is the creator of the arts. If there had been no poverty, and no sense of poverty, where would have been that which we call the wealth of a country ? Subtract from civilization all that has been produced by the poor, and what re- mains ? the state of the savage. Where you now see laborer and prince, you would see equality indeed the equality of wild men. No ; not even equality there ! For there brute force be- comes lordship and woe to the weak ! Where you now see some in frieze, some in purple, you would see nakedness in all. Where stands the palace and the cot, you would behold but mud huts and caves. As far as the peasant excels the king among savages, so far does the society exalted and enriched by the strug- gles of labor excel the state in which Poverty feels no disparity v andToil sighs for no ease. On the other hand, if the rich were per- fectly contented with theirwealth,theirhearts would becomehard- ened in the sensual enjoyments it procures. It is that feeling, by Divine Wisdom implanted in the soul, that there is vanity and vex- ation of spirit in the thingsof Mammon, which still leaves the rich man sensitive to the instincts of heaven, and teacheshim toseek for happiness in those beneficent virtues which distributees wealth to the profit of others. If you could exclude the air from the rays of the fire, the fire itself would soon languish and die in the midst of its fuel; and so a man's joy in his wealth is kept alive by the air which it warms; and if pent within itself is extinguished. " And this, my brethren, leads me to another view of the vast cubject opened to us by the words of the apostle ' Every man Il6 MVT NOVEL J OR, shall bear his own bvirden.' The worldly conditions of life are unequal. Why are they unequal ? O my brethren, do ye not per- ceive? Think you that, if it had been better for our spiritual probation that there should be neither great nor lowly, rich nor poor,Providence would not so have ordered the dispensations of the world, and so, by its mysterious but merciful agencies, have influenced the framework and foundations of society? But if from the remotest period of human annals, and in all the num- berless experiments of government which the wit of man has devised, still this inequality is ever found to exist, may we not suspect that there is something.in the very principles of our na- ture to which that inequality is necessary and essential ? Ask why this inequality ? Why ? as well ask why life is the sphere of duty and the nursery of virtues! For if all men were equal, if there were no suffering and no ease, no .poverty and no wealth, would you not sweep with one blow the half, at least, of human .virtues from the world ? If there were no penury and no pain, what would become of fortitude ? what of patience ? -what of resignation ? If there were no greatness and no wealth, what would become of benevolence, of charity, of the blessed human .pity, of temperance in the midst of luxury, of justice in the exer- cise of power ? Carry the question further; grant all conditions the same no reverse, no rise, and no fall nothing to hope for, nothing to fear what a moral death you would at once inflict upon all the energies of the soul, and what a link between the Heart of man and the Providence of God would -be snapped asunder! If we could annihilate evil, we should annihilate hope; and hope, my brethren, is the avenue to faith. If there be 'a time to weep and a time to laugh,' it is that he who mourns may turn to eternity for comfort, and he who rejoices may bless God for the happy hour. Ah ! my brethren, were it possible to annihilate the inequalities of human life, it would be the banishment of our worthiest virtues, the torpor of our spiritual nature, the palsy of our mental faculties. The moral world, like the world without us, derives its health and its beauty from diversity and contrast. "'Every man shall bea,r hisown. burden.' True; but now turn to an earlier verse in the same chapter, 'Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ.' Yes; while heaven or- dains to each his peculiar suffering, it connects the family of roan into one household, by that feeling which, more perhaps than any other, distinguishes us from the brute creation I mean the feel- ing to which we give the name of sympathy the feeling for each other! The flock heedeth not the sheep that creep into the shade to die; but man hath sorrow and joy not in himself alone, but in VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 117 the joy and sorrow of those around him. He who feels only for himself abjures his very nature as man; fordo we not say of one who has no tenderness for mankind that he is inhuman ? and do we not call him who sorrows with the sorrowful, humane ? " Now, brethren, that which especially marked the divinemis- sion of our Lord, is the direct appeal to this sympathy which dis- tinguishes us from the brute. He seizes, not upon some faculty of genius given but to few, but upon that ready impulse of heart which is given to us all; and in saying ' Love one another,' 'Bear ye one another's burdens,' he elevates the most delightful of our emotions into the most sacred of his laws. The lawyer asks our Lord, ' Who is my neighbor ? ' Our Lord replies by the parable of the good Samaritan. The priest and the Levite saw the wound- ed man that fell among the thieves, and passed by on the other side. That priest might have been austere in his doctrine, that Le- vite might have been learned in the law; but neither to the learn- ing of the Levite, nor to the doctrine of the priest, does our Sa- viour even deign to allude. He cites but the action of the Sa- maritan, and saith to the lawyer : ' Which now of these three, thinkest thou,was neighbor unto him that fell amongthe thieves? And he said, He that showed mercy unto him. Then said Jesus unto him, Go, and do thou likewise.' "O shallowness of human judgments ! It was enough to be born a Samaritan in order to be rejected by the priest, and de- spised by the Levite. Yet now, what to us the priest and the Levite of God's chosen race though they were? They passed from the hearts of men when they passed the sufferer by the way- side ; while this loathed Samaritan, half thrust from the pale of the Hebrew, becomes of our family, of our kindred ; a brother amongst the brotherhood of Love, so long as Mercy and afflic- tion shall meet in the common thoroughfare of Life ! '"Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ.' Think not, O my brethren, that this applies only to almsgiving to that relief of distress which is commonly called charity to the obvious duty of devoting, from our superfluities, something that we scarcely miss, to the wants of a starving brother. No. I appeal to the poorest amongst ye, if the worst burdens are those of the body if the kind word and the tender thought have not of ten lightened your hearts more than bread bestowed with a grudge, and charity that humbles you by a frown. Sympathy is a beneficence at the command of us all, yea, of the pauper as of the king; and sympathy isChrist's wealth. Sympathy is brother- hood. The rich are told to have charity for the poor, and the poor are enjoined to respect their superiors. Good; I say not to the Il8 MY NOVEL ; OR, contrary. But I say also to the poor, ' In your turn have charity for the rich' ; and I say to the rich, 1 In your turn respect the poor.' '"Bear ye one another's burdens, and so fulfil the law of Christ.' Thou, O poor man, envy not nor grudge thy brother his larger portion of worldly goods. Believe that he hath his sorrows and crosses like thyself, and perhaps, as more delicately nurtured, he feels them more ; nay, hath he not temptations so great that our Lord hath exclaimed ' How hardly shall they that have riches enter into the kingdom of heaven ! ' And what are temptations but trials ? what are trials but perils .and sorrows ? Think not that you can bestow no charity on the rich man, even while you take your sustenance from his hands. Aheathen writer, often cited by the earliest preachers of thegospel,hath truly said 'Wherever there is room for a man, there is place fora benefit.' " And I ask any rich brother among you, when he hath gone forth to survey his barns and his granaries, his gardens and his orchards, if suddenly, in the vain pride of his heart, he sees the scowl on the brow of the laborer if he deems himself hated in the midst of his wealth if he feels that his least faults are treasured up against him with the hardness of malice, and his plainest benefits received with the ingratitude of envy I ask, I say, any rich man, whether straightway all pleasure in his worldly possessions does not fade from his heart, and whether he does not feel what a wealth of gladness it is in the power of the poor man to bestow ! For all these things, of Mammon pass away ; but there is in the smile of him whom we have served, a something that we may take with us into heaven. If, then, ye bear one another's burdens, they who are poor will have, mercy on the errors, and compassion for the griefs, of the rich. To all men it was said, yes, to Lazarus as to Dives, ' Judge not, that ye be not judged.' But think not, O rich man, that we preach only to the poor. If it be their duty not to grudge thee thy sub- stance, it is thine to do all that may sweeten their labor. Re* member that when our Lord said, ' How hardly shall they t,hat have riches enter into the kingdom of heaven,' he replied also to them who asked, ' Who then shall be saved ? ' ' The things which are impossible with men are possible with God ' ;..that is, man left to his own temptations would fail ; but, strengthened by God, he shall be saved. If thy riches are the tests of thy trial, so may they also be the instruments of thy virtues. Prove by thy riches that thou art compassionate and tender, temper- ate and benign ; and thy riches themselves may become the evidence at once of thy faith and of thy works. " We have constantly on our lips the simple precept, ' Do unto VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 119 others as you would be done by.' Why do we fail so often in the practice ? Because we neglect to cultivate that SYMPATHY which nature implants as an instinct, and the Saviour exalts as a com- mand. If thou wculdst do unto thy neighbor as thou wouldst be done by, ponder well how thy neighbor will regard the action thou art about to do to him. Put thyself into his place. If thou art strong and he is, weak, descend from thy strength and enter into his weakness ; lay aside thy burden for the while, and buckle on his own ; let thy sight see as through his eyes thy heart beat as in his bosom. Do this, and thou wilt often confess that what had seemed just to thy power will seem harsh to, .his weakness. Fo.r ' as a zealous man hath not done his duty when he calls his brother drunkard and beast,'* even so an administrator of the law mistakes his object if he writes on the grand column of society only warnings that irritate the bold and terrify the timid. ; and a man will be no more in love with law than with virtue, ' if he be forced to it with rudeness and incivili- ties.' f If, then, ye would bear the burden of the lowly, O ye great, feel not only/0/- them but with! Watch that your pride does not chafe them your power does not wantonly gall. Your worldly inferior is of the class from which the Apostles were chosen amid which the Lord of Creation descended from a throne above the seraphs." The Parson here paused a moment, and his eye glanced to- ward the pew near the pulpit, where sat the magnate of Hazel- dean. The Squire was leaning his chin thoughtfully on his hand, his brow inclined downward, and the natural glow of his complexion much heightened. " But," resumed the Parson softly, without turning to his book, and rather as if prompted by the suggestion of the mo- ment "but he who has cultivated sympathy commits not these errors, or, if committing them, hastens to retract. So natural is sympathy to the good man, that he obeys it mechanically when he suffers his heart to be the monitor of his conscience, in this sympathy behold the bond between rich and poor ! By this sympathy, whatever our varying worldly lots, they become what they were meant to be exercises for the virtues more peculiar to each ; and thus, if in the body each man. bear his own bur- den, yet in the fellowship of the soul all have common relief in bearing the burdens of each other. " This is the law of Christ fulfil it, O my flock ! " Here the parson closed his sermon, and the congregation bowed their heads. * JBRKMY TAYLOR Of Christian Prudtnce. Part II. t Ibid, 120 MY NOVEL ; OR BOOK THIRD. INITIAL CHAPTER. SHOWING HOW MY NOVEL CAME TO BE CALLED "MY NOVEL." " I AM not displeased with your novel, so far as it has gone," said my fattier, graciously; "though as for the Sermon ' Here I trembled! but the ladies, Heaven bless them! had taken Parson Dale under their special protection ; and, observing that my father was puckering up his brows critically, they rushed boldly forward in defence of The Sermon, and Mr. Caxton was forced to beat a retreat. However, like a skilful general, he renewed the assault upon outposts less gallantly guarded. But as it is not my business to betray my weak points, I leave it to the ingenuity of cavillers to discover the places at which the author of Human Error directed his great guns. " But," said the Captain "you are 1 a lad of too much spirit, Pisistratus, to keep us always in the obscure country quarters of Hazeldean you will march us out into open service before you have done with us?" PISISTRATUS (magisterially, for he has been somewhat nettled by Mr. Caxton's remarks and he puts on an air of dignity in order to awe away minor assailants). Yes, Captain Roland ndt yet awhile, but all in good time. I have not stinted myself in canvas, and behind my foreground of the Hall and the Par- sonage I propose, hereafter, to open some lengthened perspec- tive of the varieties of English life" MR. CAXTON. Hum ! BLANCHE (putting her hand on my father's lip). We shall know better the design, perhaps, when we know the title. Pray, Mr. Author, what is the title? MY MOTHER (with more animation than usual). Ay, Sisty the title ! PISISTRATUS (startled). The title ! By the soul of Cer- vantes ! I have never thought of a title 1 ! CAPTAIN ROLAND (solemnly). There is a great deal in a good title. As a novel-reader, I know that by experience. MR. SQUILLS. Certainly ; there is riot a catchpenny in the world but what goes down, if the title be apt and seductive. Witness " Old Parr's Life Pills." Sell by the thousand, sir, when my " Pills for Weak Stomachs," which I belreve to be just the same compound, never paid for the advertising. MR. CAXTON. Parr's Life Pills ! a fine stroke of Genius ! It is not every one wno has a weak stomach, or time to attend to VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 121 it, if he have. But who would not swallow a pill to live to a hundred and fifty-two ? PISISTRATUS (stirring the fire in great excitement.) My title ! my title ! .what shall be my title ? MR. CAXTON (thrusting his hand into his waistcoat, and in his most didactic of tones). From a remote period, the choice of a title has perplexed the scribbling portion of mankind. We may guess how their invention has been racked by the strange con- tortions it has produced. To begin with the Hebrews, " The Lips of the Sleeping " (Labia Dormienfiutii) what book doyou suppose that title to designate ? A Catalogue of Rabbinical Writers ! Again, imagine some young lady of old captivated by the sentimental title of " The Pomegranate with its Flower," and opening on a Treatise on the Jewish Ceremonials ! Let us turn to the Romans. Aulus Gellius commences his pleasant gossip- ing " Noctes " with a list of the titles in fashion in his day. For instance, "The Muses " and "The Veil" "The Cornucopia" "The Beehive" and " The Meadow." Some titles, indeed, were more truculent, and promised food to those who love to sup upon horrors such as "The Torch," "The Poniard" " The Stiletto " PISISTRATUS (impatiently). Yes,sir; buttocometoMy Novel. MR. CAXTON (unheeding the interruption). You see you have a fine choice here, and of a nature pleasing and not un- familiar, to a classical reader : or you may borrow a hint from the early Dramatic Writers. PISISTRATUS (more hopefully). Ay ! there is something in the Drama akin to the Novel. Now, perhaps, I may catch an idea. MR. CAXTON. For instance, the author of the Curiosities o/ Literature (from whom, by the way, I am plagiarizing much of the information I bestow upon you) tells us of a Spanish gen- tleman who wrote a Comedy, by which he intended to serve what he took for Moral Philosophy. PISISTRATUS (eagerly.) Well, sir ? MR. CAXTON. And called it " The Pain of the Sleep of the World." PISISTRATUS Very comic indeed, sir. MR. CAXTON. Grave things were then called Comedies, as old things are now called Novels. Then there are all the titles of early Romance itself at your disposal " Theagines and Char- iclea," or " The Ass " of Longus, or " The Golden Ass " of Ap- uleius ; or the titles of Gothic Romance, such as " The most ele- gant, delicious, mellifluous, and delightful History of Percefor- est,Kingof Great Britain." And therewith my father ran over a list of names as long as the Directory, and about as amusing. 124 MY NOVEL ; OR, "Well, to my taste," said my mother, " the novels lused to read when agirl (for Ihavenot read many since, I am ashamed tosay,) " MR. CAXTON. 'No,youneed not be at all ashamed of it.Kitty. My MOTHER (proceeding). Were much more inviting than any you mention, Austin. THE CAPTAIN. True. MR. SQUILLS. Certainly. Nothing like them nowadays ! MY MOTHER. " Says she to her Neighbor, What ? " THE CAPTAIN. " The Unknown, or the Northern Gallery " MR. SQUILLS. " Then is a Secret / find it out ! " PISISTRATUS (pushed to the verge of human endurance, and upsetting tongs, poker, and fire-shovel). What nonsense you are talking, all of you ! For heaven's sake, consider what an im- portant matter we are called upon to decide. It is not now- the titles of j those very respectable works' which issued from the Minerva Press that I ask you to remember it is to invent a title for mhle My NoVel ! MR. CAXTON (clapping his hands gently). Excellent capi- tal! Nothing can be better; simple, natural, pertinent, concise PISISTRATUS. AVhat is -it, sir what is it ? Have you really thought of a title to My Novel ? MR. CAXT'ON. You have hit it yourself " My Novl." It is your Novel people will know it is your Novel. Turn and twist the English language as "you will '"be as allegorical as He- brew, Greek, Roman Fabulist or Puritan still, after all, it is your Novel, and nothing more nor less than your Novel. PISISTRATUS (-thoughtfully, and sounding the words various ways). " My Novel " urn -urn ! " My Novel ! " rather bold and curt, eh?. MR. CAXTON. Add what you say you intend to depict Varieties in English Life. MY MOTHER. " My Novel ; or, Varieties in English Life " I don't think it sounds amiss. What say you, Roland? Would it attract you in a catalogue ?;:;M Off My uncle hesitates, when Mr. Caxton exclaims imperiously " The thing is settled ! Don't disturb Gamarina." SQUILLS. If it be not too great a liberty, pray who or what is Camarina ? MR. CAXTON. Camarina, Mr. Squills, was a lake, apt to be low, and then liable to be muddy ! and " Don't disturb Camar- ina," was a Greek proverb derived from an Oracle of Apollo ; and from that Greek proverb, no doubt, comes the origin of the injunction, " Quieta non ntovere" which became the favorite maxim of Sir Robert Walpole and Parson Dale/ The Greek VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 123 line, Mr. Squills (here my father's memory began to warm), is preserved by STEPHANUS BYZANTINUS. de Urbibus, " M^ KIVEI Ka/udpivav, anivrjToq yap afieivuv," ZENOBIUS explains it in his proverbs ; SUIDAS repeats ZENO- BIUS : LUCIAN alludes to it ; so does VIRGIL in the Third Book of the ^ENEID ; and SILIUS ITALICUS imitates Virgil " Et cui non licitum fatis Camarina moveri." Parson Dale, as a clergyman and a scholar, had, no doubt, these authorities at his fingers' end. "And I wonder he did not quote them," quoth my father : " but, to be sure, he is repre- sented as a mild man, and so might not wish to humble the Squire overmuch in the presence of his family. Meanwhile, My Novel "is My Novel ; and now that the matter is settled, perhaps the tongs, poker, and sliovel may be picked up, the children may go to bed, Blanche and Kitty may speculate apart upon the fu- ture dignities of the Neogilos, taking care, nevertheless, to finish the new pinbefores he requires for the present ; Roland may cast up his account-book, Mr. Squills have his brandy-and- water, and all the world be comfortable, each in his own way. Blanche, come away from the screen, get me my slippers, and leave. Pisistratu.s to himself. Mr/ nivei Kajtdpirav don't dis- turb Camarina. You see, my dear," added my father kindly, as, after settling himself into his slippers, he detained Blanche's, hand in his own " you see, my dear, every house has its Ca- marina. Man, who is a lazy animal, is quite content to let it alone ; but woman, being the more active, bustling, curious creature, is always for giving it a sly stir." BLANCHE (with female dignity). I assure you, that if Pisis- tratus had not called me, I should not have MR. CAXTON (interrupting her, without lifting his eyes from the book he has already taken). Certainly you would not. I am now in the midst of the great Oxford Controversy. Mrf KIVSI Ka/Jidpivav don't disturb Camarina. A dead silence for half an hour, at the end of which PISISTRATUS (from behind the screen). Blanche, my dear, I want to consult you. Blanche does not stir. PISISTRATUS. Blanche, I say. Blanche glances in triumph toward Mr. Caxton. MR. CAXTON (laying down his theological tract, and rub- bing his spectacles mournfully). I hear him, child ; I hear him, I retract my vindication of man. Oracles warn in vain : so long as there is a woman on the other side of the screen, it is all up with Camarina. 124 MY NOVEL ; OR, CHAPTER II. IT is greatly to be regretted that Mr. Stirn was not present at the Parson's Discourse but that valuable functionary was far otherwise engaged indeed, during the summer months he was rarely seen at the afternoon service. Not that he cared for being preached at not he ; Mr. Stirn would have snapped his fingers at the thunders of the Vatican. But the fact was, that Mr. Stirn chose to do a great deal of gratuitous business upon the day of rest. The Squire allowed all the persons who chose to walk about the park on a Sunday ; and many came from a distance to stroll by the lake, or recline under the elms. These visitors were ob- jects of great suspicion, nay, of positive annoyance, to Mr. Stirn and, indeed, not altogether withoutreason, for we English have a natural love for liberty, which we are even more apt to display in the grounds of other people than in those we cultivate our- selves. Sometimes, to his inexpressible and fierce satisfaction, Mr. Stirn fell upon a lot of boys pelting the swans : sometimes he missed a young sapling, and found it in felonious hands, con- vertedintoa walking-stick; sometimes hecaught a hulking fellow scrambling up the ha-ha, to gather a 'nosegay for his sweetheart from one of poor. Mrs. Hazeldean's pet parterres ; not unfre- quently, indeed, when all the family were fairly at church, some curious impertinents forced or sneaked their way into the gar- dens, in order to peep in at the windows. For these, and various other offences of like magnitude, Mr. Stirn had long, but vainly, sought to induce the Squire to withdraw a permission so villan- ously abused. But though there were times when Mr. Hazeldean grunted and growled, and swore " that he would shut up the park and fill it (illegally) with man-traps and spring-guns," his anger always evaporated in words. The park was still open to all the world on a Sunday; and that blessed day was therefore converted into a day of travail and wrath to Mr. Stirn. But it was from the last chime of the afternoon service bell until dusk, that the spirit of this vjgilant functionary was most perturbed ; for, amidst the flocks that gathered from the little hamlets round to the voice of the Pastor, there was always some stray sheep, or rather climb- ing, desultory, vagabond goats, who struck off in all perverse directions, as if for the special purpose of distracting the ener- getic watchfulness of Mr. Stirn. As soon as church was over, if the day were fine the whole park became a scene animated with red cloaks, or lively shawls, Sunday waistcoats, and hats stuck full of wild flowers which last Mr. Stirn often stoutly main- J VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 125 tained to be Mrs. Hazeldean's newest geraniums. Now, on this Sunday, especially, there was an imperative call upon an extra exertion of vigilance on the part of the superintendent he had not only to detect ordinary depredators and trespassers ; but, first to discover the authors of the conspiracy against the stocks ; and, secondly, to " make an example." He had begun his rounds, therefore, from the early morning ; and just as the afternoon bell was sounding its final peal he emerged upon the village-green from a hedgerow, behind which he had been at watch to observe who had the most suspiciously gathered round the stocks. At that moment the place was de- serted. At a distance, the superintendent saw the fast disappear- ing forms of some belated groups hastening toward the church ; in front, the stocks stood staring at him mournfully from its four great eyes, which had been cleansed from the mud, but still looked bleared and stained with the marks of the recent outrage. Here Mr. Stirn paused, took off his hat, and wiped his brows. " If I had sum un to watch here," thought he,-" while I takes a turn by the water- side, p'r'aps sumrnat might come out ; p'r'aps them as did it ben't gone to church, but will come sneak- ing round to look on their villany ! as they says murderers are always led back to the place where they ha' left the body. But in this here village there ben't a man, woman, nor child, as has any consarn for Squire or Parish, barring myself." It^was just as he arrived at that misanthropical conclusion, that Mr. Stirn beheld Leonard Fairfield walking very fast from his own home. The superintendent clapped on his hat, and stuck his right arm akimbo. " Hallo, you sir," said he, as Lenny now came in hearing, "where be you going at that rate?" " Please, sir, I be going to church." "Stop, sir; stop,MasterLenny. Goingtochurch why,thebell's done; and you knows the Parson is very angry at them as comes in late, disturbing the congregation. You can't go to churchnow ! " " Please, sir ' " I says you can't go to church now. You must learn to think of others, lad. You sees how I sweats to serve the Squire ! and you must serve him too. Why, your mother's got the house and premishes almost rent free ; you ought to have a grateful heart, Leonard Fairfield, and feel for his honor ! Poor man ! his heart is well nigh bruk, I am sure, with the goings on." Leonard opened his innocent blue eyes, while Mr.: Stirn dolorously wiped his own. " Look at that 'ere dumb cretur," said Stirn, suddenly point- ing to the stocks " look at it. If it could speak, what would 126 MY NOVEL J OR, it say, Leonard Fairfield? Answer me that! 'Damn the stocks,' indeed !" " It was very bad in them to write such naughty words," said Lenny, gravely. " Mother was quite shocked when she heard of it this morning." MR. STIRN. I dare say she was, considering what she pays for the premishes ; (insinuatingly) you does not know who did it eh, Lenny ? LENNY. No, sir ; indeed I does not ! MR. STIRN. Well, you see, you can't go to church prayers half over by this time. You recollex that I put them stocks under your " sponsibility," and see the way you's done your duty by 'em. I've half a mind to Mr. Stirn cast his eyes on the eyes of the stocks. . " Please, sir," began Lenny again, rather frightened. " No, I won't please ; it ben't pleasing at all. But I forgives you this time, only keep a sharp lookout, lad, in future. Now you just stay here no, there under the hedge, and you watches if any person comes to loiter about or looks at the stocks, or laughs to hisself, while I go my rounds. I shall be back either afore church is over or just arter ; so you stay till I comes, and give me your report. Be sharp, boy or it will be worse for you and your mother; I can let the premishes for four pounds a-year more to-morrow." Concluding with that somewhat menacing and very signifi- cant remark, and not staying for an answer, Mr. Stirn waved his hand, and walked off. Poor Lenny remained by the stocks, very much dejected, and greatly disliking the neighborhood to which he was consigned. At length he slowly crept off to the hedge, and sate himself down in the place of espionage pointed out to him. Now, philosophers tell us that what is called the point of honor is a barbarous feudal prejudice. Amongst the higher classes, wherein those feudal prejudices may be supposed to prevail, Lenny Fairfield's occu- pation would not have been considered peculiarly honorable ; neither would it have seemed so to the more turbulent spirits among the humbler orders, who have a point of honor of their own which consists in the adherence to each other in defiance of all lawful authority. But to Lenny Fairfield, brought up much apart from other boys, and with profound and grateful reverence for the Squire instilled into all his' habits of thought, notions of honor bounded themselves to simple honesty and straightforward truth ; and as he cherished an unquestioning awe of order and constitutional authority, so it did not appear to him that -there VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 127 was anything derogatory and debasing in thus being set to watch an offender. On the contrary, as he began to reconcile himself to the loss of the church service, and to enjoy the cool of the summer shade, and the occasional chirp of the birds, he got to look on the bright side of the commission to which he was de- puted. In youth, at least, everything has its bright side even the appointment of Protector to the Parish Stocks. For the stocks itself Leonard had no affection, it is true ; but he had no sympathy with its aggressors, and he could well conceive that the Squire would be very much hurt at the revolutionary event of the night. " So," thought poor Leonard in his simple heart " so, if I can serve his honor, by keeping off mischievous boys, or letting him know who did the thing, I'm sure it would be a proud day for mother." Then he began to consider that, however ungraciously Mr. Stirn had bestowed on him the appointment, still it was a compliment to him showed trust and confidence in him, picked him out from Iris contemporaries as the sober moral pattern boy : and Lenny had a great deal of pride in him, especially in matters of repute and character. All these things considered, I say, Leonard Fairfield reclined on his lurking-place, if not with positive delight and intoxicating rapture, at least with tolerable content and some complacency. Mr. Stirn might have been gone a quarter of an hour, when a boy came through a little gate in the park, just opposite to Lenny's retreat in the hedge, and, as if fatigued with walk- ing, or oppressed by the heat of the day, paused:on the green for a moment or so, and then advanced under the shade of the great tree which overhung the stocks. Lenny pricked up h-is ears, and peeped out jealously. He had never seen the boy before; it was a strange face to him. Leonard Fairfield was not fond of strangers ; moreover, he had a vague belief that strangers .were at the bottom of that desecration of the stocks. The boy, then, was a stranger ; but what was his rank ? Was he of that grade in society in which the natural offences are or are not consonant to, or harmonious Math, outrages upon stocks ? On that Lenny Fairfield did not feel quite assured. According to all the experience of the vil- lager, theboy was not dressedlikeayoung gentleman. Leonard's notions of such aristocratic costume were naturally fashioned upon the model of Frank Hazeldean. They represented to him a dazzling vision of snow-white trowsers, and beautiful blue coats, and incomparable cravats. Now the dress of this stranger, though not that of a peasant nor of a farmer, did not in any way correspond with Lenny's notions of the costume of a young 128 MY NOVEL ; OR, gentleman ; it looked to him highly disreputable : the coat was covered with mud, and the hat was all manner of shapes, with a gap between the side and crown. Lenny was puzzled, till it suddenly occurred to him that the gate through which the boy had passed was in the direct path across the park from a small town, the inhabitants of which were in very bad order at the Hall they had immemorially fur- nished the most daring poachers to the preserves, the most trou- blesome trespassers on the park, the most unprincipled orchard robbers, and the most disputatious asserters of various problem- atical rights of way, which, according to the Town, were public, and, according to the Hall, had been private since the Conquest. It was true that the same path led also directly from the Squire's house, but it was not" probable that the wearer of attire so equiv- ocal had been visiting there. All thing considered, Lenny had no doubt in his mind but that the stranger was a shop-boy or 'prentice from the -town of Thorndyke; and the notorious re- puteof that town, coupled with the presumption, made it probable that Lenny now saw before him oneof the midnight desecrators of the stocks. As if to confirm the suspicion, which passed through Lenny'smindwith a rapidity wholly disproportionate to thenum* ber of lines it costs me to convey it, the boy, now standing right before the stocks, bent down and read that pithy anathema with which it was defaced. And having read it he repeated it aloud, and Lenny actually sawhim smile sucha smile! sodisagreeable and sinister ! Lenny had never before seen the smile Sardonic. But what were Lenny's pious horror and dismay when this ominous stranger fairly seated himself on the stocks, rested his heels profanely on the lids of two of the four round eyes, and, taking out a pencil and a pocket-book, began to write. Was this audacious Unknown taking an inventory of the church and the Hall for the purposes of conflagration ? He looked at one, and at the other, with a strange, fixed stare as he wrote not keeping his eyes on the paper, as Lenny had been taught to do when he sat down to his copy-book. The fact is, that Randal Leslie was tired and faint, and he felt the shock of his fall the more, after the few paces he had walked, so that he was glad to rest him- self a few moments; and lie took that opportunity to write a line to Frank, to excuse himself for not calling again, intending to tear the leaf on which he wrote out of his pocket-book and leave it at at the first cottage hepassed, with instructions to take it to the Hall. While Randal was thus innocently engaged, Lenny came up to him, with the firm and measured pace of one who has re- solved, cost what it may, to do his duty. And as Lenny, though VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 129 brave, was not ferocious, so the anger he felt, and the suspicions he entertained, only exhibited themselves in the following sol- emn appeal to the offender's sense of propriety, " Ben't you ashamed of yourself ? Sitting on the Squire's new stocks! Do get up, and go along with you!" Randal turned round sharply ; and though, at .any other mo- ment, he would have had sense enough to extricate himself very easily from his false position, yet, Nemo mortalium, etc. No one is always wise. And Randal was in an exceeding bad humor. The affability toward his inferiors, for which I lately praised him, was entirely lost in the contempt of impertinent snobs natural to an insulted Etonian. Therefore, eying Lenny with great disdain, Randal answered briefly, "You are an insolent young blackguard." So curt a rejoinder made Lenny's blood fly to his face. Per- suaded before that the intruder was some lawless apprentice or shop-lad, he was now more confirmed in that judgment, not only by language so uncivil, but by the truculent glance which accompanied it, and which certainly did not derive any impos- ing dignity from the mutilated, rakish, hang-dog, ruinous hat, under which it shot its sullen and menacing fire. Of all the various articles of which our male Attire is com- posed, there is perhaps not one which has so much character and expression as the top covering. A neat, well-brushed, short-napped, gentleman-like hat, put on with a certain air, gives a distinction and respectability to the whole .exterior ; whereas, a broken, squashed, higgledyTpiggledy sort of a. hat, such as Randal Leslie had op, would go far toward transform- ing the stateliest gentleman who ever walked down St. James's Street into the ideal of a ruffianly scamp. Now, it is well known that there is nothing more antipathetic to your peasant-boy than a shop-boy. Even .on grand political occasions, the rural working-class can rarely be coaxed into sym- pathy with the trading town-class. Your true English peasant is always an aristocrat. Moreover, and irrespectively of this immemorial grudge of class,there is something peculiarly hostile in the relationship between boy and boy when their backs are once up, and they are alone on a quiet bit of green. Something of the game-cock feeling something that tends to keep alive, in the population of this island (otherwise so lamb-like and peaceful), the martial propensity to double the thumb tightly over the four fingers, and make what is called "a fist of it." Dangerous symp- toms of these mingled and aggressive sentiments were visible in 130 MY NOVEL ; OR, Lenny Fairfield at the words and the look of the unprepossessing stranger. And the stranger seemed aware of them ; for his pale face grew more pale, and his sullen eye more fixed and vigilant. " You get off them stocks," said Lenny, disdaining to reply to the coarse expressions bestowed on him ; and, suiting the action to the word, he gave the intruder what he meant for a shove, but what Randal took for a blow. The Etonian sprang up, and the quickness of his movement, aided by a slight touch of his hand, made Lenny lose his balance, and sent him neck and crop over the stocks. Burning with rage, the young villager arose alertly, and flying at Randal, struck out right and left. CHAPTER III. AID me, O ye Nine ! whom the incomparable Persius satirized his contemporaries for invoking, and then, all of a sudden, in- voked on his own behalf aid me to describe that famous battle by the stocks, and in defence of the stocks, which was waged by the two representatives of Saxon and Norman England. Here, sober support of law and duty and delegated trust -pro arts et focis; there, haughty invasion, and bellicose spirit of knight- hood, and that respect for name and person, which we call " honor." Here, too, hardy physical force there, skilful disci- pline. Here The Nine are as deaf as a post, and as cold as a stone ! Plague take the jades! I can do better without them. Randal was a year or two older than Lenny, but he was not so tall nor so strong, nor even so active ; and after the first blind rush, when the two boys paused, and drew back to breathe, Lenny, eyeing the slight form and hueless cheek of his opponent, and seeing blood trickling from Randal's lip, was seized with an instantaneous and generous remorse. "It was not fair," he thought, "to fight one whom he could beat so easily." So, retreat- ing still farther, and letting' his arms fall to his side, he said mild- ly "There, let's have no more of it; but go home and be good." Randal Leslie had no remarkable degree of that constitutional quality called physical courage; but he had some of those moral qualities which supply its place. He was proud he was vindictive he had high self-esteem hehadthedestructiveorgan more than the combative ; what had once provoked his wrath it became his instinct to sweep away. Therefore, though all his nerves \vere quivering, and hot tears were in his eyes, he ap- proached Lenny with thesternnessof a gladiator, and said, between his teeth, which he set hard, chokingback the sob of rage and pain. "You have struck rne and you shall hot stir from this ground VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 131 till I have made you repent it. Put up your hands defend yourself." Lenny mechanically obeyed ; and he had good need of the admonition ; for if before he had had the advantage, now that Randal had recovered the surprise to his nerves, the battle was not to the strong. Though Leslie had not been a fighting boy at Eton, still his temper had involved him in some conflicts when he was in the lower forms, and he had learned something of the art as well as the practice in pugilism an excellent thing too, I am barbarous enough to believe, and which I hope will never quite die out of pur public schools. Ah, many a young duke has been a better fellow for life from a fair set-to with a trader's son ; and many a trader's son has learned to look a lord more manfully in the face on the hustings, from the recollection of the sound thrashing he once gave to some little Lord Leopold Dawdle. So Randal now brought his experience and art to bear ; put aside those heavy roundabout blows, and darted in his own, quick and sharp supplying to the natural feebleness of his arm the due momentum of pugilistic mechanism. Ay, and the arm, too, was no longer so feeble ; for strange is the strength that comes from passion and pluck ! Poor Lenny, who had never fought before, was bewildered; his sensations grew so entangled that he could never recall them dis- tinctly; he had a dim reminiscence of some breathless impotent rush of a sudden blindnessfollowed by quick flashes of intolera- able light of a deadly faintness, from which he was aroused by sharp pangs here there everywhere; andthenallhe could re- memberwas, that he waslyingontheground, huddled up, and pant- ing hard, while his adversary bent over him with a countenance as dark and lividasLara himself might have bent Over the fallenOtho. For Randal Leslie was not one who, by impulse and nature, sub- scribed to the noble English maxim "Never hit a foe whenhe is down " ; and it costhim a strong if brief self-struggle, not to set his heel on that prostratef orm. It was the mind, not the heart, that sub- dued thesavagewithinhim,asmutteringsomethinginwardly cer- tainlynotChristian forgiveness the victor turned gloomily away. CHAPTER IV. JUST at that precise moment, who should appear but Mr. Stirn ! For, in fact, being extremely anxious to get Lenny into disgrace, he had hoped that he should have found the young villager had shirked the commission entrusted to him ; and the . 132 MY NOVEL ; OR, Right-hand Man-had slily come back, to see if that amiable expectation were realized. He now beheld Lenny risiivg with some difficulty still panting hard and with hysterical sounds akin to what is vulgarly called blubbering his fine new waist- coat sprinkled with his Own blood, which flowed from his nose- nose that seemed to Lenny Fairfield's feelings to be a nose no more,- but a 'swollen, gigantic, mountainous Slawkenbergian excrescence ; in fact, he felt all nose ! Turning aghast from this spectacle, Mr. Stirn surveyed, with no more respect than Lenny had manifested, the stranger boy, who had again seated himself on the stocks (whether to recover his breath, or whether to show that his victory was consummated, and that he was in his rights of possession). " Hollo," said Mr. Stirn, "what is all this ? what's the matter, Lenny, you blockhead ? " " He will sit there," answered Lenny, in broken gasps, "and he has beat me because I, would not let him ; but I doesn't mind that," added the villager, trying hard to suppress his tears, "and I'm ready again for him that I am." -/X.MJ "And what do yotidolollopopingthereon them blessed stocks?" " Looking at the landscape ; out of my light, raan ! " This tone instantly inspired Mr. Stirn with misgivings ; it was a tone so disrespectful to him, that he was seized with involun- tary respect ; who but a gentleman could speak so to Mr. Stirn ? " And may I ask who you be? " said Stirn, falteringly, and half inclined to touch his hat. " What's your name, pray? what's your bizness ? " " My name is Randal Leslie, and my business was to visit your master's family that is, if you are, as I guess from your manner, Mr. Hazeldean's ploughman !" So saying, Randal rose ; and moving on a few paces, turned, and throwing half-a-cfown on the road, said to Lenny, " Let that pay you for your bruises, and remember another time how you speak to a gentleman. As for you, fellow," and he pointed his scornful hand toward Mr. Stirn, who, with his mouth open and his hat now fairly off, stood bowing, to the earth " as for you, give my compliments to Mr. Hazeldean, and say that, when he does us -the honor to visit us at Rood Hall, I trust that the manners of our villagers will make him ashamed of Hazeldean." O my poor Squire ! Rood Hall Ashamed of Hazeldean ! If that message had been delivered to you, you would never have looked up again ! With those bitter words, Randal swung himself over the stile that led into the Parson's glebe, and left Lenny Fairfield still feeling his nose, and Mr. Stirn still bowing to the earth. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 133 CHAPTER V. RANDAL LESLIE had a very long walk home ; he was bruised and sore from head to foot, and his mind was still more sore and more bruised than his body. But if Randal Leslie had rested himself in the Squire's gardens, without walking back- ward, and indulging in speculations suggested by Marat, and warranted by My Lord Bacon, he would have passed a most agree- able evening, and really availed himself of the Squire's wealth by going home in the Squire's carriage. But, because he chose to take so intellectual a view of property, he tumbled into a ditch; because he tumbled intoaditch, hespoiled his clothes; because he spoiled his clothes, he gave up'his visit; because he gave up his visit, he got intothe village-green, and sat on the stocks with a hatthat gave him the air of a fugitive from the treadmill; because he sat on the stocks-'-with that hat,and a cross face under it he had been forced into the most discreditable squabble with a clod-hopper, and was now limping home, at war with gods and men; erg0(this is a moral that will bear repetition) ergo, when you walk in a a rich man's grounds, be contented to enjoy whatis yours, namely, the prospect ; I dare say you will enjoy it more than he does ! CHAPTER VI. IF, in the simplicity of his heart, and the crudity of his experi- ence, Lenny Fairfield had conceived it probable that Mr. Stirn would address to him some words in approbation of his gallan- try, and in 'sympathy for his bruises, he soon found himself wo- f ully mistaken. That truly great man, worthy prime-minister of Hazeldean, might, perhaps,pardon a dereliction from his orders, if such dereliction proved advantageous to the interest of the service, or redounded to the credit of the chief; but he was in- exorable to that worst of diplomatic offences and ill-timed, stupid, over-zealous obedience to orders, which, if it established the devotion of the employe, got the employer into what is popu- larly called a scrape! And though, by those unversed in the in- tricacies of the human heart, and unacquainted with the especial hearts of prime-ministers and right-hand men, it might have seemed natural that Mr. Stirn, as lie stood still, hat in hand, in the middle of the road, stung, humbled, and exasperated by the mortification he had received from the lips of Randal Leslie; would have felt that that young gentleman was the proper ob- ject of his resentment; yet such a breach of all the" etiquette of 134 MY NOVEL ; OR, diplomatic life as resentment toward a superior power, was the last idea that would have suggested itself to the profound intel- lect of the Premier of Hazeldean. Still, as rage, like steam, must escape somewhere, Mr. Stirn, on feeling as he afterward ex- pressed it to his wife that his " buzzom was a-burstin', M turned with the natural instinct of self-preservation to the safety-valve provided for the explosion; and the vapors within him rushed into vent upon Lenny Fairfield. He clapped his hat on his head fiercely, and thus relieved his " buzzom." " You young willain! you howdacious wiper! and so all this blessed Sabbath afternoon, when you ought to have been in church on your marrow-bones, a-praying for your betters, you has been a-fitting with that young gentleman, and a wisiter to your master, on the wery place of the parridge hinstitution that you was to guard and pertect; and a-bloodying it all over, I de- clares, with your blackguard little nose! " Thus saying, and as if to mend the matter,Mr.Stirn aimed an additional stroke at the offending member; but Lenny, mechanically putting up both arms to defend his face,Mr.Stirn struck his knuckles against the large brass buttons that adorned the cuff of the boy's coat-sleeve an incident which considerably aggravated his indignation. And Lenny, whose spirit was fairly roused at what the narrow- ness of his education conceived to be a signal injustice, placing the trunk of the tree between Mr. Stirn and himself, began that task of self-justification which it was equally impolitic to con- ceive and imprudent to execute, since, in such a case, to justify was to recriminate. " I wonder at you, Master Stirn, if mother could hear you! You know it was you who would not let me go to church; it was you who told me to " " Fit a young gentleman, and break the Sabbath," said Mr. Stirn, interrupting him with a withering sneer. " Oh yes! I told you to disgrace his honor the Squire, and me, and the parridge, and bring us all into trouble. But the Squire told me to make an example, and I will!" With those words, quick as lightning flashed upon Mr. Stirn's mind the luminous idea of setting Lenny in the very slocks which he had too faithfully guarded. Eureka! the "example" was before him! Here he could gratify his long grudge against the pattern boy; here by such a selec- tion of the very best lad in the parish, he could strike terror into the worst; here he could appease the offended dignity of Randal Leslie; here was a practical apology to the Squire for the affront put upon his young visitor; here, too, there was prompt obedi- ence to the Squire's pwn wish that the stocks should be provided VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 135 as soon as possible with a tenant. Suiting the action to the thought, Mr. Stirn made a rapid plunge at his victim, caught him by the skirt of his jacket, and, in a few seconds more, the jaws of the stocks had opened, and Lenny Fairfield was thrust therein a sad spectacle of the reverse of fortune. This done, and while the boy was too astounded, too stupefied by the sud- denness of the calamity for the resistance he might otherwise have made nay, for more than a few inaudible words Mr. Stirn hurried from the spot, but not without first picking up and pocketing the half-crown designed for Lenny, and which, so great had been his first emotions, he had hitherto even almost forgotten. He then made his way toward the church, with the intention to place himself close by the door, catch the Squire as he came out, whisper to him what had passed, and lead him, with the whole congregation at his heels, to gaze upon the sacri- fice offered up to the joint Powers of Nemesis and Themis. CHAPTER VII. UNAFFECTEDLY I say it upon the honor of a gentleman, and the reputation of an author, unaffectedly I say it no words of mine can do justice to the sensations experienced by Lenny Fair- field, as he sat alone in that place of penance. He felt no more the physical pain of his bruises; the anguish of his mind stifled and overbore all corporeal suffering an anguish as great as the childish breast is capable of holding. For first and deepest of all, and earliest felt,was the burning sense of injustice. He had, it might be with erring judgment, but with all honesty, earnest- ness,and zeal, executed the commission intrusted to him; he had stood forth manfully in discharge of his duty: he had fought for it, suffered for it, bled for it. This was his reward! Now, in Lenny's mind there was pre-eminently that quality which dis- tinguishes the Anglo-Saxon race 'the sense of justice. It was perhaps the strongest principle in his moral constitution ; and the principle had never lost its virgin bloom and freshness by any of the minor acts of oppression and iniquity which boys of higher birth often suffer from harsh parents, or in tyrannical schools. So that it was for the first time that that iron entered into his soul, and with it came its attendant feeling the wrath- ful, galling sense of impotence. He had been wronged, and he had no means to right himself. Then came another sensation, if not so deep, yet more smarting and envenomed for the time shame! He, the good boy of all good boys he, the pattern of the school, and the pride of the Parson he, whom the Squire, 136 MY NOVEL ; OR, in sight of all his contemporaries, had often singled out to slap on the back, and the grand Squire's lady to pat on the head, with a smiling gratulation on his young and fair repute 'he,- who had already learned so dearly to prize the sweets of an honorable name he, to be made, as it were, in the twinkling of an eye, a mark for opprobrium,a butt of scorn, a jeer, and a by-word! The streams of life were poisoned at the fountain. And then came a tenderer though t of his moth er! of the shock this would be to her she who had already begun tolook up to hi mas her stay and support: he bowed his head, and the tears, long suppressed, rolled down. Then he wrestled and struggled, and strove to wrench his limbs from that hateful bondage; for he heard steps approaching. And he began to picture to himself the arrival of all the villagers from church, the sad gaze of the Parson, the bent brow of the Squire, the idle ill-suppressed titter of all the boysjealous of his unspotted character a character of which the original whiteness could never, never be restored! He would always be the boy who had sat in the stocks! And the words uttered by the Squire came back on his soul, like the voice of conscience in the ears of some doomed .Macbeth. " A sad disgrace, Lenny you'll never be in such a quandary." " Quandary," the word was unfamiliar to him; it must mean something awfully discreditable. The poo! boy could have prayed for the earth to swallow him. CHAPTER VIII. . "KETTLES and frying-pans I what has us here?" cried the Tinker. This time Mr. Sprott was without his donkey ; for it being Sunday, it is to be. presumed that the donkey was enjoying his Sabbath on the Common, The Tinker was in his Sunday's best, clean and smart, about to take his lounge in the Park. Lenny Fairfield made no answer to the appeal. "You in the wood, my baby ! Well, that's the last sight I should ha'thoughttosee. Butjweall lives to larn, "added the Tinker, sen- tentiously. "Who gave you them leggings? Can'tyou speak, lad?" "Nick Stirn." " Nick Stirn ! Ay, I'd ha ta'en my davy on that ; and cos vy?" " 'Cause I did as he told me, and fought a boy as was tres- passing on these very stocks ; and he beat me but I don't care for that ; and that boy was a young gentleman, and going to visit the Squire ; and so Nick Stirn "Lenny stopped short, choked by rage and humiliation. " Augh," said the Tinker,staring, "you fit with a young gentle- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 137 man, did you ? Sorry to hear you confess that, my lad ! Sit there, and be thankful you ha' got off so cheap. 'Tis salt and battery to fit with your betters, and a Lunnon justice o' peace would have given you two months o* the treadmill. But vy should you fit cos he trespassed on the stocks? It ben't your natural side for fitting, I takes it." Lenny murmured something not very distinguishable about serving the Squire, and doing as he was bid. " Oh, I sees, Lenny," interruped the Tinker, in a tone of great contempt, " you be one of those who would rayther 'unt with the 'ounds than run with the 'are ! You be's the good pattern boy, and would peach agin your own horder to curry favors with the grand folks. Fie, lad ! you be sarved right ; stick by your horder, then you'll be 'spected when you gets into trouble, and not be 'varsally 'spised as you'll be arter church-time ! Veil, I can't be seen 'sorting with you, now you .are in this drogotary fix ; it might hurt my cracter, both with them as built the stocks, and them as wants, to pull 'em down. Old kettles. to mend ! Vy, you makes me forgit the Sabbath. Sarvent, my lad, and wish you well out of it ; 'specks to your mother, and say we can deal for the pan and shovel all the same for your misfortin." .The Tinker went his way. Lenny's eye followed him with the sullenness of despair. The Tinker, like all the tribe of hu- man comforters, had only watered the brambles to invigorate the prick of the thorns. Yes, if Lenny had been caught break- ing the stocks, some at least would have pitied him ; but to be in- carcerated for defending them, you might as well have expected that the widows and orphans of the Reign of Terror would have pitied Dr. Guillotin when he slid through the grooves of: his own deadly machine. And even the Tinke^ itinerant, ragamuffin vagabond as he was, felt ashamed to be found with the pattern boy ! Lenny's head sank again on his breast heavily, as if it had been of lead. Some few minutes thus passed, when the unhappy prisoner became aware of the presence of another spectator to his shame : he heard no step,but he saw a shadow thrown over the sward. He held his breath, and would not look up, with some vague idea that if heref used to see him, he might escapebeing seen. CHAPTER IX. " Per Bacco!" said Dr.Ricc abocca, putting his hand on Lenny's shoulder, and bending down to look into his face ~"'Pcr Baccv ! *ny young friend ; do you sit here from choice or necessity ? " Lenny slightly shuddered, and winced under the touch of one 138 MY NOVEL ; OR, whom he had hitherto regarded with a sort of superstitious abhorrence. " I fear," resumed Riccabocca, after waiting in vain for an answer to his question, " that, though the situation is charming, you did not select it yourself. What is this?" -and the irony of the tone vanished " what is this, my poor boy? You have been bleeding, and I see that those tears which you try to check come from a deep well. Tell v&z povero fanciullo mio (the sweet Italian vowels, thoughLennydidnotunderstand them,soundedsoftlyand soothingly) tell me, my child, how all this happened. Perhaps I can help you we have all erred; we should all help each other." . Lenny's heart,that just before had seemed bound in brass,found itself a way as the Italian spoke thus kindly, and the tears rushed down ; but he again stopped them, and gulped out sturdily " I have not done no wrong ; it ben't my fault and 'tis that which kills me ! " concluded Lenny, with a burst of energy. "You have not done wrong? Then," said the philosopher, drawing out his pocket-handkerchief with great composure, and spreading it on the ground" then I may sit beside you. I could only stoop pityingly over sin, but I can lie down on equal terms with misfortune." Lenny Fairfield did not quite comprehend the words, but enough of their general meaning was apparent to make him cast a grateful glance on the Italian. Riccabocca resumed, as he adjusted the pocket-handkerchief, " I have a right to your con- fidence, my child, for I have been afflicted in my day ; yet I too say with thee, ' I have not done wrong.' Cospetto ! " and here the Doctor seated himself deliberately, resting one arm on the side-column of the stocks, in familiar contact with the captive's shoulder, while his eye wandered over the lovely scene around " Cospetto ! my prison, if they had caught me, would not havei had so fair a look-out as this. But, to be sure, it is all one ; there are no ugly loves, and no handsome prisons." With that sententious maxim, which, indeed, he uttered in his native Italian, Riccabocca turned round, and renewed his sooth- ing invitations to confidence. A friend in need is a friend in- deed, even if he come in the guise of a Papist and wizard. All Lenny's ancient dislike to the foreigner had gone, and he told him his little tale. Dr. Riccabocca was much too shrewd a man not to see ex- actly the motives which had induced Mr. Stirn to incarcerate his agent (barring only that of personal grudge, to which Lenny's account gave him no clue). That a man high in office should make a scape-goat of his watch-dog for an unlucky snap, or even VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 139 an indiscreet bark, was nothing strange to the wisdom of the student of Machiavelli. However, he set himself to the task of consolation with equal philosophy and tenderness. He began by reminding, or rather informing, Leonard Fairfield of all the instances of illustrious men afflicted by the injustice of others that occurred to his own excellent memory. He told him how the great Epictetus, when in slavery, had a master whose favor- ite amusement was pinching his leg, which, as the amusement ended in breaking that limb, was worse than the stocks. He also told him the anecdote of Lenny's own gallant countryman, Admiral Byng, whose execution gave rise to Voltaire's celebrated witticism. " En Angleterre on hie un amiral pour encourager les autres " (" In England they execute one admiral in order to en- courage the others"). Many other illustrations, still more per- tinent to the case in point, his erudition supplied from the stories of history. But on seeing that Lenny did not seem in the slight- est degree consoled by these memorable examples, he shifted his ground, and reducing his logic to the strict argumentum ad rent, began to prove, ist, that there was no disgrace at all in Lenny's present position that every equitable person would recognize the tyranny of Stirn, and the innocence of its victim ; adly, that if even here he were mistaken for public opinion was not always righteous what was public opinion, after all ?^ " A breath a puff," cried Dr. Riccabocca " a thing without matter without length, breadth, or substance ; a shadow a goblin of our own creating. A man's own conscience is his sole tribunal, and he should care no more for that phantom ' opinion ' than he should fear meeting a ghost if he cross the. church-yard at dark." Now,as Lenny did very much fear meeting a ghost if he crossed the church-yard at dark, the simile spoiled the argument, and he shook his head very mournfully. Dr. Riccabocca was about to enter into a third course of reasoning, which, had it come to an end, would doubtless have settled the matter, and reconciled Lenny to sitting in the stocks till doomsday, when the captive, with the quick ear and eye of terror and calamity, became con- scious that church was over, that the congregation in a few seconds more would be flocking thitherwards. He saw vision- ary hats and bonnets through the trees, which Riccabocca saw not, despite all the excellence of his spectacles heard phantas- mal rustlings and murmurings which Riccabocca heard not, despite all that theoretical experience in plots, stratagems, and treasons, which should have made the Italian's ear as fine as a conspirator's or a mole's. And, with another violent but vain effort at escape, the prisoner exclaimed-** I .J.O MY NOVEL J OR, " Ob, if I could but get out before they come ! Let me out let me out. Oh,:kind sir, have pity let me out ! " " Diavolo ! " said the philosopher, startled, " I wonder that I never thought of that before. After all, I believe he has hit the right nail on the head," and, looking .close, he perceived that though the partition of wood had hitched firmly into a sort of spring-clasp, which defied Lenny's unaided struggles, still it was not locked (for, indeed, the padlock and key were snug in the justice-room of the Squire, who never dreamt that his orders would be executed so literally and summarily as to dispense with all formal appeal to himself). As soon as Dr. Riceabocca made that discovery, it occurred to him that all the wisdom of all the schools that ever existed can't reconcile man or boy to a bad posi- tion themomen t there is a fair opportunity of let ting him out of it. Accordingly, without more ado, he lifted up the creaking board, and LennyFairfield darted forth like a bird from acage- halted a moment as if for breath, or in joy ; and then, taking at once to his heels, fled, as a hare to its form fast to his mother's home. Dr. Riceabocca dropped the yawning wood into its place, picked up his handkerchief and restored it to his pocket ; and then, with some curiosity, began to examine the nature of that place of duresse which had caused so much painful emotion to its rescued victim. " Man is a very irrational animal at best," quoth the sage, soliloquizing, "and is frightened by strange bug- aboos ! 'Tis but a piece of wood ! how little it really injures! And, after all, the holes are but rests to the legs, and keep the feet out of the dirt. And this green bank to sit upon under the shade of the elm-tree verily the position must be more pleasant than otherwise ! I've a great mind " Here the Doctor looked around, and seeing the coast still clear, the oddest notion im- aginable took possession of him ; yet not indeed a notion so odd, considered philosophically for all philosophy is based on prac- tical experiment and Dr. Riceabocca felt an irresistible desire practically to experience what manner of thing that punishment of the stocks really was. " I can but try ! only for a moment," he said, apologetically to his own expostulating sense of dignity. " 1 have time to do it before any one comes." He lifted up the partition again ; but stocks -are built on the same principle of English law, and don't easily allow a man to criminate himself it was hard to get into them without the help of a friend. How- ever, as we before noticed, obstacles only whetted Dr. Ricca- bocca's invention. He looked round and saw a withered bit of stick under the tree this he inserted in the division of the stocks, somewhat in the manner in which boys place a stick VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 141 under a sieve for the purpose of ensnaring sparrows : the fatal wood . thus propped; Dr. Riccabocca sat gravely down on the bank, and thrust his feet through the apertures. " Nothing in it ! " cried he triumphantly, after a moment's deliberation. " The evil is only in idea. Such is the boasted reason of mortals'! " With that reflection, nevertheless, he was about to withdraw his feet from their voluntary dilemma, when the crazy stick suddenly gave way, and the partition fell back into its clasp. Dr. Riccabocca was fairly caught " Facilis descensus sed revocart gradum ! " True, his hands were at lib- erty, but his legs were so long that, being thus fixed, they kept the hands from the rescue ; and as Dr. Riccabocca's form was by no means supple, and the twin parts of the wood stuck to- gether with that firmness of adhesion.which things newly painted possess, so, after some vain twists and contortions, in which he succeeded at length (not without a stretch of the sinews that made them crack again) in finding the clasp and breaking his nails -thereon, the victim of his own rash experiment resigned himself to his fate. Dr. Riccabocca was one of those men who never do things by halves. When I say he resigned himself, I mean not only Christian but philosophical resignation.. The posi- tion was not quite so pleasant as, theoretically, he had deemed it ; but he resolved to make himself as comfortable as he could. At'first, as is natural in all troubles to men who have grown famil- iar with that odoriferous comforter which Sir Walter Raleigh is said first to have bestowed upon the Caucasian races, the Doctor made use of his hand to extract from his pocket his pipe, match- box, and tobacco-pouch. After a few whiffs, he would have been, quite^recoiiciled to his situation, but for the discovery that the sun had shifted its place in the heavens, and was no longer shaded from his face by the elm-tree. The Doctor again looked round, and perceived that his red silk umbrella, which he had laid asidewh^n hehad-seated himself by Lenny, was within arm's reach. Possessh g himself of this treasure, he soon expanded its friendly folds. Anc^ thus, doubly fortified within and without, under shade of the umbrella, and his pipe composedly between his lips, Dr. Ric- caboccagazedonhisown incarcerated legs,evenwithcomplacency. " ' He who can despise all things,' "said he, in one of his native proverbs, " ' possesses all things ! '- if one despises freedom, one is free ! This seat is as soft as a sofa! I am not sure," he resumed, soliloquizing, after a pause : " I am not sure that there is not something more witty than manly and philosophical in that national proverb of mine which I quoted to the fanciullo, ' that there are no handsome prisons ! ' Did not the son of that 142 MY NOVEL ; OR, celebrated Frenchman, surnamed Bras de fer, write a book not only to prove that adversities are more necessary than pros- perities, but that among all adversities a prison is the most pleas- ant and profitable ?* But is not this condition of mine, volun- tarily and experimentally incurred, a type of my life ? Is it the first time I have thrust myself into a hobble ? and if a hobble of mine own choosing, why should I blame the gods ! " Upon this, Dr. Riccabocca fel linto a train of musing so remote from time and place, that in a few minutes he no more remem- bered that he was in the parish stocks than a lover remembers that flesh is grass, a miser that mammon is perishable, a philos- opher that wisdom is vanity. Dr. Riccabocca was in the clouds. CHAPTER X. THE dullest dog that ever wrote a novel (and, entre nous, rea- der but let it go no farther we have a good many dogs among the fraternity that are not Munitosf) might have seen with half an eye that the Parson's discourse had produced a very genial and humanizing effect upon his audience. When all was over, and the congregation stood up to let Mr. Hazeldean and his family walk first down the aisle (for that was the custom of Hazel- dean) moistened eyes glanced at the Squire's sunburned manly face, with a kindness that bespoke revived memory of many a generous benefit and ready service. The head might be wrong now and then the heart was in the right place after all. And the lady, leaning on his arm, came in for a large share of that gracious good feeling. True, she now and then gave a little offence when the cottages were not so clean as she fancied they ought to be and poor folks don't like a liberty taken with their houses any more than the rich do ; true that she was not quite so popular with the women as the Squire was, for, if the husband went too often to the ale-house, , she always laid the fault on the wife, and said, " No man would go out of doors for his com- forts, if he had a smiling face and a clean hearth at his home " ; whereas the Squire maintained the more gallant opinion, that " if Gill was a shrew, it was because Jack did not, as in duty bound, stop her mouth with a kiss!" Still, notwithstanding these more obnoxious notions on her part, and a certain awe inspired by the stiff silk gown and the handsome aquiline nose, it was impossible, especially in the softened tempers of that Sunday afternoon, not to associate the honest, comely, beaming coun- * " Kntre tout, f^tat {Tune forison est le plus doux, est te plus profitable ! " t Muni to was the name of a dos famous for his learning (a Porion of a dog) at the date of my childhood. There are no such dogs now-a-days. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 143 tenance of Mrs. Hazeldean with comfortable recollections of soups, jellies, and wine in sickness, loaves and blankets in win- ter, cheering words and ready visits in every little distress, and pretexts afforded by improvements in the grounds and gardens (improvements which, as the Squire, who preferred productive labor, justly complained, " would never finish ") for little timely jobs of work to some veteran grandsire, who still liked to earn a penny, or some ruddy urchin in a family that " came too fast." Nor was Frank, as he walked a little behind, in the whitest of trousers and the stiffest of neckcloths with a look of suppressed roguery in his bright hazel eye, that contrasted his assumed stateliness of mien without his portion of the silent blessing. Not that he had done anything yet to deserve it ; but we ail give youth so large a credit in the future. As for Miss Jemima, her trifling foibles only rose from too soft and feminine suscepti- bility, too ivy-like a yearning for some masculine oak whereon to entwine her tendrils ; and so little confined to self" was the natural lovingnessof her disposition, that she had helped many a village lass to find a husband, by the bribe of a marriage gift from her own privy purse ; notwithstanding the assurances with which she accompanied the marriage gift, viz., that " the bride- groom would turn out like the rest of his ungrateful sex ; but that it was a comfort to think that it would be all one in the approaching crash." So that -she had her warm partisans, espec- ially amorigst the young ; while the slim Captain, on whose arm she rested her forefinger, was at least a. civil-spoken gentleman, who had never done any harm, and who would, doubtless, do a deal of good if he belonged to the parish. Nay, even the fat footman, who came last, with the family : Prayer-book, had his due share in the general 'association 'of neighborly kindness be- tween hall and hamlet. Few were there present to whom he had not extended the right-hand of fellowship with a full horn of October in the clasp of it; and he was a Hazeldean man, too,born and bred, as two-thirds of the Squire's household (now letting themselves out from their large pew under the gallery) w'ere. On his part, too, you could see'that the Squire was " moved withal," and a little humbled moreover. Instead of walking erect, arrd taking bow and curtsey as a matter of course, and of no^ meaning, he hung his head somewhat, and there was a slight blush on his cheek ; and as he glanced upward and round him shyly, as it were and his eye met those friendly looks, it re- turned them with an earnestness that had in it something touch- ing as well as cordial an eye that said, as well as eye could say, " I don't quite deserve it, I fear, neighbors ; but I thank 1 44 MY NOVEL ; OR, you far your good-will with my whole heart." And so readily was that glance of the eye understood, that I think, if that scene had taken place out of doors instead of in the church, there would have been a hurrah as the Squire passed out of sight. Scarcely had Mr. Hazeldean got clear of the church-yard, ere Mr. Stirn was whisperinginhisear. AsStirn whispered, theSquire's face grew long, and his color rose. The congregation, now flocking outpf the church, exchanged looks with each other; thatominous con j unction between Squire and man chilled back all the efforts of the Parson's sermon. The Squire struck his cane violently into the ground. "I would rather you had told me Black Bess had got the glanders. A-young gentleman, coming to visit my son, struck and insulted in.Hazeldean; a young gentleman 'sdeath, sir, a rela- tion J^is grandmqther was a Hazeldean. I do believe Jemima's right, and the world's coming to an end! But Leonard Fairfield in the stocks? What will theParson say,and after such a sermon ! 'Rich man, respect the poor!' ; And the good widow too ; and poor Mark, who almost died in my arms. Stirn, you have a heart of stone ! You confounded, lawless, merciless miscre- ant, who the deuce gave you the right to imprison man or boy in my parish of Hazeldean, without trial, sentence, or warrant ? Run and let the boy out before any one sees him ; run, or I ,'shall " The Squire elevated the cane, and his eyes shot fire. Mr. Stirn did not run, but he walked off very fast. The Squire drew back a few paces, and again ,took his wife's arm. " Just wait a bit for the Parson, while I talk to the congregation. I want to stop 'em all, if I can, from going into the village ; but how ? " Frank heard, and replied, readily . " Give 'em some beer, sir." "Beer! on a Sun day! Forshame, Frank!" cried Mrs. Hazeldean. " Hold your tongue, Harry. Thank you, Frank," said the Squire, and his brow, grew as clear as the -blue sky above him. I dou})t if Riccabocca could have got him out of his dilemma with the. same ease as Frank had done. " Halt there, my men lads and lasses too rthere, halt a bit. JVIrs. Fairfield,do you hear?- halt. I think his reverence has given us a capital sermon. Go up to the Great House all of you, and drink a glass to his health. Frank, go withthem, and tell Spruce to tap one of the casks kept for the haymakers. Harry [this in a whisper], catch, the Parson, and tell him tocome to me instantly." ' My dear Hazeldean, what has happened ? You are mad." " Don't bother do what I tell you." " But where is the Parson to find you ? " " Where,' gad zooks, Mrs. H., at the Stocks, to be sure ! " VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 145 CHAPTER XI. DR. RICCABOCCA, awakened out of his reverie by the sound of footsteps, was still so little sensible of the indignity of his po- sition, that he enjoyed exceedingly, and with all the malice of his natural humor, the astonishment and stupor manifested by Stirn, when that functionary beheld the extraordinary substi- tute which fate and philosophy had foiind for Lenny Fairfield. Instead of the weeping, crushed, broken-hearted captive whom he had reluctantly come to deliver, he stared, speechless and aghast, upon the grotesque but tranquil figure of the Doctor, enjoying Ms pipe, and coolirig himself under his umbrella, with a sang-froid that was truly appalling and diabolical. Indeed, considering that Stirn always suspected the Papisher of having had a hand in the whole of that black and midnight business, in which the stocks had been broken, bunged up, and consigned to perdition, and that the Papisher rVad the evil reputation of dabbling in the Black Art, the hocus-pocus way in which the Lenny he had incarcerated was transformed into the Doctor he found, conjoined with the peculiarly strange, eldritch, and Mephistophelean physiognomy and person of Riccabocca, could not but strike a thrill of superstitious dismay into'the breast of the parochial tyrant. While to his first confused and stam- mered exclamations and interrogatories, Riccabocca replied with so tragic an air, such ominous shakes of the head, such mysteri- ous, equivocating, long-worded sentences, that Stirn every mo- ment felt more and more convinced that the boy had sold him- self to the Powers of Darkness ; and that he himself prema- turely, and in the flesh, stood face to face with the Arch-Enefny. Mr. Stirn had not yet recovered his wonted intelligence, which, to do him justice, was usually prompt enough when the 'Squire, followed hard by the Parson, arrived at the spot. In- deed, Mrs. Hazeldean's report of the Squire's urgent message, disturbed manner, and most unparalleled invitation to the par- ishioners, had given wings to Parson Dale's ordinarily slow and sedate movements. And while the Squire, sharing Stirn's amazement, beheld indeed a great pair of feet projecting from the stocks, and saw behind them the grave face of Doctor Riccabocca, under the majestic shade of fh : e umbrella, but not a vestige of the only being his mind could identify with the tenancy of the stocks, Mr. Dale catching him by the arm, and panting hard, exclaimed with a petulance he had never before known to display except at the whist-table,; "Mr. Hazeldean, Mr. Hazeldean, I am scandalized^ I am 146 MY NOVEL ; OR, shocked at you. I can bear a great deal from you, sir, as I ought to do ; but to ask my whole congregation, the moment after divine service, to go up and guzzle ale at the Hall, and drink my health, as if a clergyman's sermon had been a speech at a cattle-fair ! I am ashamed of you, and of the parish ! What on earth has come to you all ? " "That's the very question I wish to Heaven I could answer," groaned the Squire, quite mildly and pathetically" What on earth has come to us all ! Ask Stirn : " (then bursting out) " Stirn, you infernal rascal, don't you hear ? what on earth has come to us all ? " , " The Papisher is at the bottom of it, sir," said Stirn, pro- voked out of all temper. " I does my duty, but I is but a mor- tal man, arter all." " A mortal fiddlestick where's Leonard Fairfield, I say ? " "Him knows best," answered Stirn, retreating mechanically, for safety's sake, behind the parson, and pointing to Dr. Ricca- bocca. Hitherto, though both the Squire and Parson had in- deed recognized the Italian, they had merely supposed him to be seated on the bank. It never entered into their heads that so respectable and dignified a man could by any possibility be an inmate, compelled or voluntary, of the parish stocks. No, not even though, as I before said, the Squire had seen, just un- der his nose, a very long pair of soles inserted in the apertures that sight had only confused and bewildered him, unaccompa- nie,d, as it ought to have been, with the trunk and face of Lenny Fairfield. Those soles seemed to him optical delusions, phantoms of the over-heated brain; but now, catching hold of Stirn, while the Parson in equal astonishment caught hold of him theSquire faltered oat, "Well, this beats cock-fighting! The man's as mad as a March hare,andhas taken Dr. Rickeybockey for little Lenny !" "Perhaps," said the Doctor, breaking silence with, a bland smile, and attempting an inclination of the head as courteous as his position would permit " perhaps, if it be quite the same to you, before you proceed to explanations, you will just help me out of the stocks." The Parson, despite his perplexity and anger, could not re- press a smile, as he approached his learned friend, and bent down for the purpose of extricating him. " Lord love your reverence, you'd better not ! " cried Mr. Stirn. " Don't be tempted he only wants to get you into his claws. I would not go a-near him for all the " The speech was interrupted by. Dr. Riccabocca himself, who BOW, thanks to the Parson, had risen into his full height, and VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 147 half a bead taller than all present even than the tall Squire-r- approached Mr. Stirn, with a gracious wave of the hand. Mr. Stirn retreated rapidly toward the hedge, amidst the branches of which he plunged himself incontinently. " I guess whom you take me for, Mr. Stirn," said the Italian, lifting his hat with his characteristic politeness. " It is certainly a great honor ; but you will know better one of these days, when the gentleman in question admits you to a personal inter- view in another, and a hotter world." CHAPTER XII. " BUT how on earth did you get into my new stocks ? " asked the Squire, scratching his head. "My dear sir, Pliny the eldergot into the crater of MountEtna." " Did he, and what for ? " " To try what it was like, I suppose," answered Riccabocca. The Squire burst out a-laughing. " And so you got into the stocks to try what it was like. Well, I can't wonder it is a very handsome pair of stocks," continued the Squire, with a loving look at the object of his praise. " Nobody need be ashamed of being seen in those stocks I should not mind it myself." " We had better move on," said the Parson, dryly, "or-we shall have the whole village here presently, gazing on the lord of the manor in the same predicament as that from which we have just extricated the Doctor. Now, pray, what is the matter with Lenny Fairfield ? I can't understand a word of what has passed. You don't mean to say that good Lenny Fairfield (who was absent from church, by-the-by) can have done anything. to get intodisgrace?" "Yes, he has though," cried the Squire. "Stirn, I say, Stirn " But Stirn had forced his way through .the hedge and vanished. Thus left to his own powers of narrative at second-hand r Mr. Ha- zeldean now told all he had to communicate; the assault upon Randal Leslie, and the prompt punishment inflicted by Stirn, his own indignation at the ;affront to his young kinsman, and hisgood- natured, merciful desire to save the culpr it frompublic humiliation. The Parson, mollified toward the rude and hasty invention of the: beer-drinking, took the Squire by the hand. " Ah, Mr. Hazeldean, forgive me," he said repentantly ; " I ought to have known at once that it was only some ebullition of your heart that could stifle your sense of decorum. But this is a sad story about Lenny, brawling and fighting on the Sabbath-day. So unlike him, too I don't know what to make of it." " Like or unlike," said the Squire, " it has been a gross insult 148 MY NOVEL ; OR, to young Leslie ; and looks all the worse because I and Audley .are not just the best friends in the world. I can't think what it is," continued Mr. Hazeldean, musingly ; ''but it seems that there must be always some association of fighting connected with that prim half-brother of mine. There was I, son of his own mother who might have been shot through the lungs, only the ball lodged in the shoulder and now his wife's kinsman my kinsman, too grandmother a Hazeldean a hard-reading, sober lad, as I am given to understand, can't set his foot into the quietest parish in the three kingdoms, but what the mildest boy that ever was seen makes a rush at him like a mad bull. It is ; NATALITY ! " cried the Squire, solemnly. I "Ancient legends record similar instances of fatality in cer- tain houses," observed Riccabocca. " There was -the House of Pelops and Polynices and Eteocles the sons of OEdipus ! " " Pshaw ! " said the Parson ; "but what's to be done ? " " Done ? " said the Squire ; " why, -reparation must be nlade to young Leslie. And though I wished to spare Lenny, the .young ruffian, a public disgrace 1 for your sake, Parson Dale, and Mrs. Fairfield's ; yet a good caning in private " " Stop, sir ! " said Riccabocca, mildly, " and hear me." The Italian then, with much feeling and considerable tact pleaded the cause of his poor protegt, and explained how Lenny's error arose only from 'mistaken zeal for the Squire's service, and in the execution of the orders received from Mr. Stirn. "That alters the matter/' .said the -Squire, softened ; "and all that is necessary -now. will be for him to make a proper apology to my kinsman." " Yes, that is just," rejoined the Parson ; "but I still don't learn how he got out of the stocks." Riccaboicca then resumed his tale ; and, after confessing his own principal share in Lenny's escape, drew a moving picture of the boy's shame and honest mortification. "Let us march against Philip!" cried the Athenians. when they heard Demosthenes "Let us go at once and comfort the child ! " cried the Par- son, before Riccabocca could finish. With that benevolent intention all three quickened their pace, and soon arrived at the widow's cottage. But Lenny had caught sight of their approach through the window; and not doubting that, in spite of Riccabocca's intercession, the Parson was com- ing to upbraid, and the Squire to re-imprison, he darted out by the back way, got amongst the woods, and lay there perdu all the evening. Nay, it was not till after dark that his mother who sat wringing her hands in the little kitchen, and trying in VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 149 vain to listen to the Parson and Mrs. Dale, who (after sending in search of the fugitive) had kindly come to console the moth- er heard a timid knock at the door and a nervous fumble at the latch. She started up, opened the door, and Lenny sprang to her bosom, and there buried his face,, sobbing loud. "No harm, my boy," said the Parson tenderly; "you have nothing to fear all is explained and forgiven," Lenny looked up, and the veins on his forehead were much swollen. "Sir," said he sturdily, " I don't want to be forgiven - I aint done no wrong. And I've been disgraced and I won't go to school, never no more." " Hush, Carry ! " said the Parson to his wife, who, with the usual liveliness of her little temper, was about to expostulate. " Good night, Mrs. Fairfield. I shall come and talk to you to- morrow, Lenny; by that time you will think better of it." The Parson then conducted his wife home, and went up to the Hall to report Lenny's safe return; for the Squire was very uneasy about him, and had even in person shared the search. As soon as he heard Lenny was safe --" Well," said the Squire, " let him go the first thing in the morning to Rood Hall, to ask Master Leslie's pardon, and all will be right and smooth again." " A young villain ! " cried Frank, with his cheeks the color of scarlet; " to strike a gentleman and an Etonian, who had just been to call on me! I wonder Randal let him off so well any other boy in the sixth form would have killed him ! " " Frank," said the Parson sternly, "if we all had our deserts, what should be done to him who not only lets the sun go down on his own. wrath, but strives with uncharitable breath to fan the dying embers of another's ?" The clergyman here turned away from Frank, who bit his .lip, and seemed abashed while even his mother said not a word in his exculpation; for when the Parson did reprove in that stern tone, the majesty of the Hall stood awed before the rebuke of the Church. Catching Riccabocca's inquisitive eye, Mr. Dale drew aside the philosopher, and whispered to him his fears that it would be a very hard matter to induce Lenny to beg Randal Leslie's pardon, and that the proud stomach of the pattern boy would not digest the stocks with as .much ease as a long regimen of philosophy had enabled the sage to do. This conference Miss Jemima soon interrupted by a direct appeal to the Doctor respecting the number of years (.even without any previous and more violent incident) that the world could possibly withstand its own wear and tear. " Ma'am," said the Doctor, reluctantly summoned away to 150 MY NOVEL ; OR, look at a passage in some prophetic periodical upon that inter- esting subject " ma'am, it is very hard that you should make one remember the end of the world, since, in conversing with you, one's natural temptation is to forget its existence." Miss Jemima's cheeks were suffused with a deeper scarlet than Frank's had been a few minutes before. Certainly that deceitful, heartless compliment justified all her contempt for the male sex; and yet such is human blindness it went far to redeem all mankind in her credulous and too-confiding soul. " He is about to propose," sighed Miss Jemima. "Giacomo," said Riccabocca, as he drew on his night-cap, and stepped majestically into the four- posted bed, " I think we shall get that boy for the garden now ! " Thus each spurred his hobby, or drove her car, round the Hazeldean whirligig. CHAPTER XIII. WHATEVER may be the ultimate success of Miss Jemima Hazeldean's designs upon Dr. Riccabocca, the Machiavellian sagacity with which the Italian had counted upon securing the services of Lenny Fairfield was speedily and triumphantly estab- lished by the result. No voice of the Parson's, charmed he ever so wisely, could persuade the peasant-boy to go and ask pardon of the young gentleman, to whom, because he had done as he was bid, he owed an agonizing defeat, and a shameful in- carceration. And, to Mrs. Dale's vexation, the widow took the boy's part. She was deeply offended at the unjust disgrace Lenny had undergone in being put in the stocks ; she shared his pride, and openly approved his spirit. Nor was it without great difficulty that Lenny could be induced to resume his les- sons at school; nay, even to set foot beyond the precincts of his mother's holding. The point of the school at last he yielded, though sullenly; and the Parson thought it better to temporize as to the more unpalatable demand. Unluckily, Lenny's ap- prehensions of the mockery that awaited him in the merciless world of his village were realized. Though Stirn at first kept his own counsel, the Tinker blabbed the whole affair. And after the search instituted for Lenny on the fatal night, all at- tempts to hush up what had passed would have been impossible. So then Stirn told his story, as the Tinker had told his own ; both tales were very unfavorable to Leonard Fairchild. The pattern boy had broken the Sabbath, fought his betters, and been well mauled into the bargain ; the village lad had sided with Stirn and the authorities in spying out the misdemeanors VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 151 of his equals : therefore Leonard Fairchild, in both capacities of degraded pattern boy and baffled spy, could expect no mercy; he was ridiculed in the one, and hated in the other. It is true that, in the presence of the schoolmaster, and under the eye of Mr. Dale, no one openly gave vent to malignant feel- ings ; but the moment those checks were removed, popular per- secution began. Some pointed and mowed at him; some cursed him for a sneak, and all shunned his society; voices were heard in the hedgerows, as he passed through the village at dusk, " Who was put in the stocks ?- baa ! " " Who got a bloody nob for playing spy to Nick Stirn ? baa ! " To resist this species of aggression would have teen a vain attempt for a wiser head and a colder temper than our poor pattern-boy's. He took his resolution at once, and his mother approved it ; and the second or third day after Dr. Ric- cabocca's return to the Casino, Lenny Fairfield presented him- self on the terrace with a little bundle in his hand. " Please, sir," said he to the Doctor, who was sitting cross-legged on the balustrade, with his red silk umbrella over his head " please, sir, if you'll be good enough to take me now, and give me any hole to sleep in, I'll work for your honor night and day; and 'as for the wages, mother says, ' just suit yourself, sir.' " " My child," said the Doctor, taking Lenny by the hand, and looking at him with the sagacious eye of a wizard^ " I knew you would come ! and Giacomo is already prepared for you ! As to wages, we'll talk of them by and by." '. Lenny being thus settled, his mother looked for some even- ings on the vacant chair, where he had so long sate in the place of her beloved Mark ; and the chair seemed so comfortless and desolate, thus left all to itself, that she could bear it no longer. Indeed the village had grown as distasteful to her as to Lenny perhaps more so; and one morning she hailed the Steward as he was trotting his hog-maned cob beside the door, and bade him tell the Squire that " she would take it very kind if he would let her off the six months'notice for the land and premises she held there were plenty to step into the place at a much better rent." " You're a fool," said the good-natured Steward ; " and I'm very glad you did not speak to that fellow Stirn instead of to me. You've been doing extremely well here and have the place,! may say, for nothing." " Nothin' as to rent, sir, but a great deal as to feelin', " said the widow ; " and now Lenny has gone to work with the foreign gentleman, I should like to go and live near him/' " Ah, yes I heard Lenny had taken himself off to the Cas- 152 MY NOVEL ; OR, ino more fool he ; but, bless your heart, 'tis no distance two miles or so. Can't he come every night after work ? " " No, sir," exclaimed the widow, almost fiercely ; " he shan't come home here,to be called bad names and jeered at! he whom my dead good-man was so fond and proud of. No, sir; we poor folks have our feelings, as I said to Mrs. Dale, and as I will say to the Squire hisself. Not that I don't thank him for all favors he be a good gentleman if let alone ; but he says he won't come near us till Lenny goes and axes pardin. Pardin for what, I should like to know ! Poor lamb ! .1 wish you could ha' seen his nose, sir as big as your two fists. Ax pardin! if the Squire had had such a nose as that, I don't think it's pardin he'd been ha' axing. But I let the passion get the better of me I humbly beg you'll excuse it, sir. I'm no scholard as poor Mark was, and Lenny would have been, if the Lord had not visited usotherways. Therefore just get the Squire to let me go as soon as may be ; and as for the bit o' hay and what's on the grounds and orchard, the new comer will no doubt settle that." The Steward, finding no eloquence of his could induce the widow to relinquish her resolution, took her message .to the Squire. Mr. Hazeldean, who was indeed really offended at the boy's obstinate refusal to make the amende honorable to Randal Leslie, at first only bestowed a hearty curse or two on the pride and ingratitude both of mother and son. It may be. supposed, however, that his second thoughts were more gentle, since that evening, though he did not go himself to the widow, he sent his " Harry." Now, though Harry was sometimes austere and brusque enough on her own account, and in such business as might especially be transacted between herself and the cottag- ers, yet she never appeared as the delegate of her lord except in the capacity of a herald of peace and mediating angel. It was with good heart, too, that she undertook this mission, since, as we have seen, both mother and son were great favorites of hers. She entered the cottage with the friendliest beam in her bright blue eye, and it Avas with the softest tone of her frank, cordial voice that she accosted the widow. But she was no more successful than the Steward had been. The truth is, that I don't believe the haughtiest duke in the three kingdoms is really so proud as your plain English rural peasant, nor half so hard to propitiate and deal with when his sense of dignity is ruffled. Nor are there many of my own literary brethren (thin- skinned creatures though we are) so sensitively alive to the Public Opinion, wisely despised by Dr. Riccabocca, as that same peasant. He can endure a good deal of contumely sometimes, VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 153 it is true, from his superiors (though, thank Heaven ! that he rarely meets with unjustly); but to be looked down upon, and mocked, and pointed at by his own equals his own little world cuts him to the soul. And if you can succeed in breaking this pride, and destroying this sensitiveness, then he is a lost being. He can never recover his self-esteem, and you have chucked him half-way a stolid, inert, sullen victim to the perdition of the prison or the convict-ship. Of this stuff was the nature both of the widow and her son. Hadthehoney of Plato flowed from thetongue of Mrs. Hazeldean, it could not have turned into sweetness the bitter spirit upon which it descended. Biit Mrs. Hazeldean, though an excellent woman, was rather a bluff, plain-spoken one and, after all, she had' some little feeling for the son of a gentleman, and a de- cayed; fallen gentleman, who, even by Lenny's account, had been assailed without any intelligible provocation: nor could she, with her strong common sense, attach all the importance which Mrs. Fairfield did to the unmannerly impertinence of a few young cubs, which she said truly, " would soon die away if no notice was taken of it." The widow's mind was made up, and Mrs. Hazeldean departed with much chagrin and some displeasure. Mrs. Fairfield, however, tacitly understood that the request she had made was granted, and early one morning her door was found locked the key left at a neighbor's to be given to the Steward: and, on further inquiry, it was ascertained that her furniture and effects had been removed by the errand-cart, in the dead of the night. Lenny had succeeded in finding a cot- tage on the roadside, not far from the Casino; and there, with a joyous face, he waited to welcome his mother to breakfast, and show how he had spent the night in arranging her furniture. "Parson ! " cried the Squire when all this news came upon him, as he was walking arm-in-arm with Mr. Dale, to inspect some proposed improvement in the Alms-house, " this is all your fault. Why did not you go and talk, to that brute of a boy, and that dolt of a woman? You've got 'soft sawder enough,' as Frank calls it in his new-fashioned slang." "As if I had not talked myself hoarse to both !" said the Parson, in a tone of reproachful surprise at the accusation. " But it was in vain !, O Squire, if you had taken my advice about the stocks quieta rton movere ! " " Bother ! " said the: Squire. " I suppose I am to be held up as a tyrant, a Nero, a Richard the. Third, or a Grand Inquis- itor, merely for having things smart and tidy! Stocks indeed! 154 MY NOVEL ; OR, your friend Rickeybockey said he was never more comforta- ble in his life quite enjoyed sitting there. And what did not hurt Rickeybockey's dignity (a very gentleman-like man he is, when he pleases) ought to be no such great matter to Master Leonard Fairfield. But 'tis no use talking! What's to be done now? The woman must not starve; and I'm sure she can't live out of Rickeybockey's wages to Lenny (by the way, I hope he don't board the boy upon his and Jackeymo's leavings: I hear they dine upon newts and sticklebacks faugh !) I'll tell you what, Parson, now I think of it at the back of the cottage which she had taken there are some fields of capital land just vacant. Rickeybockey wants to have 'em, and sounded me as to the rent when he was at the Hall. I only half-promised him the refusal. And he must give up four or five acres of the best land round the cottage to the widow just enough for her to manage and she can keep a dairy. If she wants capital, I'll lend her some in your name only don't tell Stirn; and as for the rent we'll talk of that when we see' how she gets on, thank- less, obstinate jade that she is ! You see," added the Squire,' as if he felt there was some apology due for this generosity to an object whom he professed to consider so ungrateful, " her husband was a faithful servant, and so I wish you would not stand there staring me out of countenance, but go down to the woman at once, or Stirn will have let the land to Rickeybockey, as sure as a gun. And harkye, Dale, perhaps you can contrive, if the woman is so cursedly stiff-backed, not to say the land is mine, or that it is any favor I want to do her or, in short, manage it as you can for the best." Still even this charitable message failed. The widow knew that the land was the Squire's, and worth a good ^"3 an acre. " She thanked him humbly for that and all favors; but she could not afford to buy cows, and she did not wish to be beholden to anyone for her living. And Lenny was welToff at Mr. Rickeybockey's, and coming on won- derfully in the garden way and she did not doubt she could get some washing; at all events, her haystack would bring in a good bit of money, and she should do nicely, thank their honors." Nothing farther could be done in the direct way, but the remark about the washing suggested some mode of indirectly benefiting the widow. And a little time afterward, the sole laundress in that immediate neighborhood happening to die, a hint from the Squire obtained from the landlady of the inn opposite the Casino such custom as she had to bestow, which at times was not incon- siderable. And what with Lenny's wages (whateve-r that mys- terious item might be), the mother and son contrived to live with- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. .155 out exhibiting any of those physical signs of fast and abstinence which Riccabocca and his valet gratuitously afforded to the stu- dent in animal anatomy. CHAPTER XIV. OF all the wares and commodities in exchange and .barter, wherein so mainly consists the civilization of our modern world, there is not one which is so carefully weighed so accurately measured so plumbed and gauged so doled and scraped so poured out in minima and balanced with scruples as that neces- sity of social commerce called " an apology ! " If the chemists were half so careful in vending their poisons, there would be a notable diminution in the yearly average of victims to arsenic and oxalic acid. But, alas, in the matter of apology, it is not from the excess of the dose, but the timid, niggardly, miserly manner in which it is dispensed, that poor Humanity is hurried off to the Styx ! How many times does a life depend on the ex- act proportions of an apology ! It is a hair-breadth too short to cover the scratch for which you want it ? Make your will you are a dead man ! A life, do I say ? a hecatomb of lives ! How many wars would have been prevented, how many thrones would be standing, dynasties flourishing commonwealths brawling round a be ma, or fitting out galleys for corn and cotton if an inch or two more of apology had been added to the proffered ell ! But then that plaguy, jealous, suspicious, old vinegar-faced Honor, and her partner Pride as penny-wise and pound-foolish a she-skinflint as herself have the monopoly of the article. And what with the time they lose in adjusting their spectacles, hunt- ing in the precise shelf for the precise quality demanded, then (quality found) the haggling as to quantum considering whether it should be Apothecary's weight or Avoirdupois, or English measure or Flemish and, finally, the hullabaloo they make if the customer is not perfectly satisfied with the monstrous little he gets for his money I don't wonder, for my part, how one loses temper and patience, and sends Pride, Honor, and Apology, all to the devil. Aristophanes, in his comedy of " Peace" insinuates a beautiful allegory by only suffering that goddess, though in fact she is his heroine, to appear as a mute. She takes care never to open her lips. The shrewd Greek knew very well that she would cease to be Peace, if she once began to chatter. Wherefore, O reader, if ever you find your pump under the iron heel of another man's boot, heaven grant that you may hold your tongue, and not make things past all endurance and forgiveness by bawling out for an apology ! 156 MY NOVEL ; OR, CHAPTER XV. BUT the Squire and his son, Frank, were large-hearted, gen erous creatures in the article of apology, as in all things less skimpdngly dealt out. And seeing that Leonard Fairfield would offer no plaster to Randal Leslie, they made amends for his stinginess- by their own prodigality. The Squire accompanied his son to Rood Hall, and none of the family choosing to be at home,the Squire in his own hand, and from his own head, indited and composed an epistle which might have satisfied all the wounds which the dignity of the Leslies had ever 1 received. This letter of apology ended with a hearty request tllatRandal would come and spend a few days with his son. Frank's epistle was to the same purport, only more Etonian and less legible. It was some days before Randal's replies tothese epistleswere received. The replies bore the address of a village near Lon- don, and stated that the writer was now reading with a tutor preparatory to entrance at Oxford, and could riot, therefore, accept the invitation extended to him. For the rest, Randal expressed himself with good sense, though not with much generosity. He excused his participation in the vulgarity of such a conflict by a bitter but short allusion to the obstinacy and ignorance of the village boor; and did not do what you, my kind reader, certainly would have done under similar circumstances- viz., intercede in behalf of a brave and unfortunate antagonist. Most of us like a foe better after we have fought him that is, if we are the conquering party ; this was not the case with Randal Leslie. There, so far as the Etonian was concerned, the matter rested. And the Squire, irritated that he could not repair whatever wrong that young gentleman had sustained, no longer felt a pang of regret as he passed by Mrs. Fairfield's deserted cottage. CHAPTER XVI. LENNY FAIRFIELD continued to give great satisfaction to his new employers, and to profit in many respects by the familiar kindness with which he was treated. Riccabocca, who valued himself on penetrating into character,had,frbm ihe first, seen that much stuff of no common quality and texture was to be found in the disposition and mind of the English village boy. On farther acquaintance, he perceived that, under a child's innocent simpli- city, there were the workings of an acuteness that required but development and direction. He ascertained that the pattern VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 157 boy'sprogress at the villageschoolproceededfrom something more than mechanical docility and readiness of comprehension. Lenny had a keen thirst for knowledge, and through all the disadvantages of birth and circumstances, there were the indications of that natural genius which convertsdisadvantages themselvesintostim- ulants. Still, with the germs of good qualities lay the embryos of those which, difficult to separate, and hard to destroy, often mar the produce of the soil. With a remarkable and generous pride in self-repute, there was. some stubbornness; with great sensibil- lity to kindness, there was also strong reluctance'to forgive affront. This mixed nature in an uncultivated peasant's breast inter- ested Riccabocca, who, though long secluded from the com- merce of mankind, still looked upon man as the most -various and entertaining volume which philosophical research can ex- plore. He soon accustomed the boy to the tone of a conversa- tion generally subtle and suggestive; and Lenny's language and ideas became insensibly less rustic and more refined. Then Riccabocca selected from, his library,small as it was,books that, though elementary, were of a higher class than Lenny could have found within his reach at Hazeldean. Riccabocca knew the Eng- lish language well better in grammar, construction, and genius than many a not ill-educated Englishman; for he had studied it with the minuteness with which a scholar studies a dead lan- guage, and amidst his collection he had many of the books which had formerly served him for that purpose. These were the first works he lent to Lenny. Meanwhile Jackeymo im- parted to the boy many secrets in practical gardening and mi- nute husbandry, for at that day farming in England (some fav- ored counties and estates excepted) was far below the nicety (o which the art has been immemorially carried in the north of Italy where,indeed,you may travel for miles as through a series of market-gardens so that, all these things considered ? Leonard Fajrfield might be said to have made a change for the better. Yet, in truth/ and looking below the surface, that might be fair matter of doubt. For the same reason which had induced the boy to fly his native village, he no longer repaired to the church of Hazeldean. The old,intirnate intercourse between him and the Parson became necessarily suspended, or bounded to an occa- sional kindly visit from the latter visits which grew more rare, and less familiar, as he found his former pupil in no want of his services,and wholly deaf to his mild entreaties to forget and for- give the past, and come at least to his old seat in the parish church. Lenny still went to church a chur,ch a long way off in another parish but the sermons did not do him the same good 158 MY NOVEL ,- OR, as Parson Dale's had done; and the clergy man, who had his own flock to attend to,did not condescend, as Parson Dale would have done,to explain what seemed obscure,and enforce what was pro- fitable, in private talk, with that stray lamb from another's fold. Now I question much if all Dr. Riccabocca's maxims, though they were often very moral, and generally very wise, served to expand the peasant boy's native good qualities, and correct his bad, half so well as the few simple words, not at all indebted to Machiavelli,which Leonard had once reverently listened to when he stood by Mark's elbow-chair, yielded up for the moment to the good Parson, worthy to sit in it ; for Mr. Dale had a heart in which all the fatherless of the parish found their place. Nor was this loss of tender, intimate, spiritual lore so counterbal- anced by the greater facilities for purely intellectual instruction, as modern enlightenment might presume. For, without dis- puting the advantage of knowledge in a general way, knowledge, in itself, is not friendly to content. Its tendency, of course, is to increase the desires, to dissatisfy us with what is, in order to urge progress to what may be ; and, in that progress, what un- noticed martyrs among the many must fall, baffled and crushed by the way ! To how large a number will be given desires they will never realize, dissatisfaction of the lot from which they will never rise ! Allans ! one is viewing the dark side of the question. It is all the fault of that confounded Riccabocca, who had already caused Lenny Fairchild to lean gloomily on his spade, and, after looking round and seeingno onenearhim, groan out querulously " And am I born to dig a potato-ground ? " , PardieujKiy friend Lenny,if you live to be seventy, and ride in your carriage, and by the help of a dinner-pill digest a spoonful of curry, you may sigh to think what a relish there was in potatoes roasted in ashes after you had digged them out of that ground with your own stout young hands. Dig on, Lenny Fairchild, dig on! Dr. Riccabocca will tell you that there was once an illustri- ous personage* who made experience of two very different occu- pations one was ruling men, the other was planting cabbages ; he thought planting cabbages much the pleasanter of the two ! CHAPTER XVII. DR. RICCABOCCA had secured Lenny Fairfield, and might therefore be considered to have ridden his hobby in the great whirligig with adroitness and success. But Miss Jemima was still driving round in her car, handling the reins, and flourishing the whip, without apparently having got an inch nearer to the flying form of Dr. Riccabocca. * The Emperor Diocletian. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 159 Indeed, that excellent and only too susceptible spinster, with all her experience of the villany of man, had never conceived the wretch to be so thoroughly beyond the reach of redemption as when Dr. Riccabocca took his leave, and once more interred himself amid the solitudes of the Casino, without having made any formal renunciation of his criminal celibacy. For some days she shut herself up in her own chamber, and brooded with more than her usual gloomy satisfaction on the certainty of the ap- proaching crash. Indeed, many signs of that universal calamity, which, while the visit of Riccabocca lasted, she had permitted herself to consider ambiguous, now became luminously apparent. Even the newspaper, which during that credulous and happy period had given half a column to Births and Marriages, now bore an ominously long catalogue of Deaths; so that it seemed as if the whole population had lost heart, and had no chance of repair- ing its daily losses. The leading articles spoke, with the obscurity of a Pythian, of an impending CRISIS. Monstrous turnips sprouted out from the paragraphs devoted to General News. Cows bore calves with two heads, whales were stranded in the Humber, showers of frogs descended in the High Street of Cheltenham. All these symptoms of the world's decrepitude and consum- mation, which by the side of the fascinating Riccabocca might admit of some doubt as to their origin and cause, now conjoined with the worst of all, viz., the frightfully progressive wickedness of man left to Miss Jemima no ray of hope save that afforded by the reflection that she could contemplate the wreck of mat- ter without a single sentiment of regret. Mrs. Dale, however, by no means, shared the despondency of her fair friend,and,having gained access to Miss Jemima's cham- ber, succeeded, though not without difficulty, in her kindly at- tempts to cheer the droopingspirits of that female misanthropist. Nor, in her benevolent desire to speed the ear of Miss Jemima to its hymeneal,goal,was Mrs. Dale so cruel toward her male friend, Dr. Riccabocca, as she seemed to her husband. For Mrs. Dale was a woman of shrewdness and penetration, as most quick-tem- pered women are; and she knew that Miss Jemima was one'of those excellent young ladies who are likely to value a husband in pro-portion to the difficulty of obtaining him. In fact, my readers of both sexes must often have met, in the course of their experience, with that peculiar sort of feminine disposition, which requires the warmth of the conjugal hearth to develop all its native good qualities; nor is it to be blamed overmuch if, inno- cently aware of this tendency in its nature, it turns towa-rd what is best fitted for its growth and improvement, by laws akin to l6o MY NOVEL ; OR, those which make the sunflower turn to the sun, or the willow to the stream. Ladies of this disposition, permanently thwarted in their affectionate bias, gradually languish away into intellec- tual inanition, or sprout out into those abnormal eccentricities which are classed under the general name of "oddity," or "char- acter." But, once admitted to their proper soil, it is astonishing what healthful improvement takes place how the poor heart, before starved and stinted of nourishment, thows out its suckers, and bursts into bloom and fruit. And thus many a belle, from whom the beaux have stood aloof, only because the puppies think she could be had for the asking, they see afterward settled down into true wife and fond mother, with amaze at their former disparagement, and a sigh at their blind hardness of heart. In all probability, Mrs. Dale took this view of the subject; and certainly, in addition to all the hitherto dormant virtues which would be awakened in Miss Jemima when fairly Mrs.Riccabocca, she counted somewhat upon the mere worldly advantage which such a match would bestow upon the exile. So respectable a con- nection with one of the oldest, wealthiest, and most popular fam- ilies in the shire, would in itself give:him a position not to be des- pised by a poor stranger in the land; and though the interest in Miss Jemima's dowry might not be much, regarded in the light of English pounds (not Milanese lire), still it would suffice to pre- vent that gradual process of dematerialization which the length- ened diet upon minnows and sticklebacks had already made ap- parent in the fine and slow-evanishing form of the philosopher. Like all persons convinced of the expediency of a thing, Mrs. Dale saw nothing wanting but opportunities to insure its suc- cess. And that these might be forthcoming, she not. only re- newed with greater frequency, and more urgent instance than ever, her friendly invitations to Riccabocca to drink tea and spend the evening, but she so artfully chafed the Squire on his sore point of hospitality, that the Doctor received weekly a pressing solicitation to dine and sleep ,at the Hall. At first the Italian pished and grunted, and said Cospeito, and Per Bacco, and Diavolo, and tried to creep out of so much prof- fered courtesy. But, like all single gentlemen, he was a "little under the tyrannical influence of his faithful servant: and Jack- eymo, though he could bear starving as well as his master, when necessary, still^when he had the option, preferred roast-beef and plum-pudding. Moreover,that vain and incautious confidence of Riccabocca, touching the vast sum at his command, .and with no heavier drawback than that of so amiable a lady as Miss Jemima who had already shown him (Jackeymo) many little delicate VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. l6l attentions had greatly whetted the cupidity which was in the servant's Italian nature; a cupidity the more keen because, long debarred its legitimate exercise on his own mercenary interests, he carried it all to the account of his master's ! Thus tempted by his enemy, and betrayed by his servant, the unfortunate Riccabocca fell, though with eyes not blinded, into the hospitable snares extended for the destruction of his celi- bacy ! He went often to the Parsonage, often to the Hall, and by degrees the sweets of the social domestic life, long denied him, began to exercise their enervating charm upon the stoicism of our poor exile. Frank had now returned to Eton. An unex- pected invitation had carried off Captain Higginbotham to pass a few weeks at Bath with a distant relation, who had' lately re- turned from India, and who, as rich as Croesus, felt so estranged and solitary in his native isle,-that, when the Captain " claimed kindred there," to his own amaze, " he had his claims allow.ed"; while a very protracted sitting of Parliament still delayed in Lon- don the Squire's habitualvisitors during the later summer; so that a chasm thus made in his society Mr. Hazeldean welcomed with no hollow cordiality the diversion or distraction he found in the foreigner's companionship. Thus,wilh pleasure to all parties, and strong hopes to the two female conspirators, the intimacy between the Casino and Hall rapidly thickened; but still not a word resembling a distinct proposal did Dr. Riccabocca breathe. And still, if such an idea obtruded itself on his mind, it was chased therefrom with so determined a: Diavolo, that perhaps, if not the end of the world, at least the end of Miss Jemima's tenure of it, might have approached, and seen her still Miss Jemima, but for "a certain letter with a foreign post-mark that reached the Doctor one Tuesday morning. CHAPTER XVIII. THE. servant saw that something had gone wrong, and, under pretence of syringing the orange-trees, he lingered near his mas- ter, and peered through the sunny leaves upon Riccabocca's melancholy brows. The doctor sighed heavily. Nor did he, as was his wont, after some such sighs, mechanically take up that dear comforter the pipe. But though the tobacco-pouch lay by his side on the balustrade, and the pipe stood against the wall between his knees, childlike lifting up its lips to the customary caress he heeded neither the one nor the other, but laid the letter silently on his lap, and fixed his eyes upon the ground. " I.t must be bad news, indeed ! " thought Jackeymo, and de- 162 MY NOVEL J OR, sisted from his work. Approaching his master, he took up the pipe and the tobacco-pouch, and filled the bowl slowly, glanc- ing all the while toward that dark musing face, on which, when abandoned by the .expression of intellectual vivacity or the ex- quisite smile of Italian courtesy, the deep .downward lines re- vealed the characters of sorrow. Jackeymo did not venture to speak ; but the continued silence of his master disturbed him much. He laid that peculiar tinder which your smokers use upon the steel, and struck the spark still not a word, nor did Riccabocca stretch forth his hand. " I never knew him in this taking before," thought Jackeymo ; and delicately he insinuated the neck of the pipe into the nerve- less fingers of the hand that lay supine on those quiet knees. The pipe fell to the ground. Jackeymo crossed himself, and began praying to his sainted .namesake with great fervor. The doctor rose slowly, and as if with an effort ; he walked once or twice to and fro the terrace ; and then he halted ab- ruptly, and said " Friend ! " " Blessed Monsignore San Giacomo, I know thou wouldst hear me ! " cried the servant ; ard he raised his master's hand to his lips, then abruptly turned away and wiped his eyes. *' Friend," repeated Riccabocca,and this time with a tremulous emphasis, and in the softest tone of a voice never wholly without the music of the sweet South, "I would talk to thee of my child." I CHAPTER XIX. " THE letter, then, relates to the Signorina. She is well ? " " Yes, she is well now. She is in our native Italy." Jackeymo raised his eyes involuntarily toward the orange- trees, and the morning breeze swept by and bore to him the odor of their blossoms. "Those are sweet even here, with care," said he pointing to the trees. " I think I have said that before to the Padrone." But Riccabocca was now looking again at the letter, and did not notice either the gesture or the remark of his servant. " My aunt is no more ! " said he, after a pause. " We will pray for her soul ! " answered Jackeymo solemnly. " But she was very old, and had been a long time ailing. Let it not grieve the Padrone too keenly ; at that age, and with those infirmities, death comes as a friend." " Peace be to her dust ! " returned the Italian. " If she had VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 163 her faults, be they now forgotten ; and in the hour of my danger and distress she sheltered my infant! That shelter is destroyed. This letter is from the priest her confessor. And the home of which my child is bereaved falls to the inheritance of my enemy." "Traitor ! " muttered Jackeymo ; and his right hand seemed to feel for the weapon which the Italians of the lower rank often openly wear in their girdles. "The priest," resumed Riccabocca, calmly, " has rightly judged in removing my child as a guest from the house in which that traitor enters as lord." " And where is the Signorina ?" "With the poor priest. See, Giacomo here, here this is her handwriting at the end of the letter the first lines she ever traced to me." Jackeymo took off his hat, and looked reverently on the large characters of a child's writing. But large as they were, they seemed indistinct, for the paper was blistered with the child's tears ; and on the place where they had not fallen, there was a round, fresh, moist stain of the tear that had dropped from the lids of the father. Riccabocca renewed " The priest recommends a convent." "To the devil with the priest!" cried the servant; then crossing himself rapidly, he added, " I did not mean that, Mon- signore-San Giacomo forgive me ! But your Excellency * does not think of making a nun of his only child ! " " And yet why not ? " said Riccabocca, mournfully ; "what can I give her in the world ? Is the land of the stranger a better refuge than the home of peace in her native clime ?" " In the land of the stranger beats her father's heart ! " " And if that beat were stifled, what then ? Ill fares the life that a single death can bereave of all. In a convent at least (and the priest's influence can obtain her that asylum amongst her equals and amidst her sex) she is safe from trial and from penury to her grave." " Penury ! Just see how rich we shall be when we take those fields at Michaelmas." "Pazzief" (follies) said Riccabocca, listlessly. "Are these suns more serene than ours, or the soil more fertile ? Yet in our own Italy, saith the proverb, ' he who sows land reaps more care than corn.' It were different," continued the father, after a pause, aind in a more resolute tone, " if I had some independence, however small,to count on nay, if among all my tribe of dainty * The title of Excellency does not, in Italian, necessarily express any exalted rank ; but is often given by servants to their masters. I'6'4 MY NOVEL ; OR, relatives there were but one female who would accompany Vio- lante to the exile's hearth Ishmael had his Hagar. But how can we two rough-bearded men 'provide for all the nameless wants and cares of a frail female child ? And she has been so delicately reared- the woman child heeds the fostering hand and tender eye of a woman." " And with a word," said Jackeymo, resolutely, " the Padrone might secure to his child all that he needs to save her from the sepulchre of a convent ; and ere the autumn leaves fall, she might be sitting on his knee. Padrone, do not think that you can conceal from me the truth, that you love your child better than all things in the world now the Patria is as dead to you as the dust of your fathers- and your heart-strings would crack with the effort to tear her from them, and consign her to a eon- vent. Padrone, never again to hear her voice-~never again to see her face ! Those little arms that twined round your neck that dark night, when we fled fast for life and freedom, ; a-nd you said, as you felt their clasp, ' Friend, all 5s not yet lost/'" *' Giacomo ! " exclaimed the father reproachfully, and his voice seemed to choke him. Riccabocca turned away, and walked restlessly to and fro the terrace ; then, lifting his arms with a wild gesture, as he still continued his long,irrggular Strides, he muttered, " Yes, heaven is my witness that I could have borne reverse and banishment without a murmur; had I permitted myself that young partner in exile and privation. Heaven is my witness that, if I hesitate no\v,it is because I would nbt listen to my own selfish heart. Yet never, never to see her again my child ! And it was but as the infant that I beheld her ! O friend, friend " (and stopping short with a burst of uncontrollable emotion, he bowed his head upoh his servant's shoulder)- 1 ^ thou knowest what I have endured and suffered at my hearth, as in my country; thewrong,theperfidy,the ; the " His voice again failed him; he clung to his servant's breast, and his whole frame shook, "But your child, the innocent one think now only of;her! " faltered Giacomo, struggling with his own sobs. " True, only of her," replied the exile, raising his face" only of her. Put aside thy thoughts for thyself, friend counsel me. If I were to send for Violante, and if, transplanted to these keen airs, she drooped and died look, look the priest says that she needs such tender care; or if I myself were summoned from the world,' to leave her in it alone, friendless, homeless, breaddess per- haps, at the age of woman's sharpest trial against temptation, would she not live to mourn the cruel egotism that closed OH her infant innocence the gates of the House of God ? " VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 165 Jackeymo was appalled by this appeal; and indeed, Riccabocca had never before thus reverently spoken of the cloister. In his hours of philosophy, he was want to sneer at monks and nuns, priesthood and superstition. But now, inrthat hour of emotion, the Old Religion reclaimed her empire; and the sceptical world-wise man, thinking only of his child, sp9ke and felt with a child's .simple faith. CHAPTER XX. "'Bur again I say,"murmered Jackeymo, scarce audibly, and after a kmg silence, "if the Padrone would make up his mind to marry ! " He expected that his master would start up in his customary indignation at such a suggestion nay, he might not have, been sorry so to have changed the current of feeling; but the poor Italian only winced slightly,and mildly withdrawing himself from his servant's supporting arm;again paced the terrace, but this time quietly and in silence.' A quarter of an hour thus passed. " Give me the pipe," said Dr.Riccabc-cca, passing into the belvidere. Jackeymo again struck the spark, and', wonderfully relieved at the Padrone's return to the habitual adviser, mentally besought his sainted namesake to bestow a double portion of soothing wisdom on the benignant influences of the weed. CHAPTER XXI , . . _ ' i... DR. RICCABOCCA had been some time in the solitude of the bel- videre,when Lenny Fairfield, not .knowing that his employer was therein, entered to lay down a book which the Doctor had lent him, with injunctions to leave it on a certain table when done with. Riccabocca looked upat the sound of the young peasant'ssteps. " I beg your honor's pardon I did not know " " Never mind; lay the. book there. I wish to speak with you. You look well, my child ; this air agrees with you as well as that of Hazeldean ? " " Oh, yes, sir !" " Yet it is higher ground more exposed ? " " That cap hardly be, sir," said Lenny; " there are many plants grow here which don't flourish at the Squire's. The hill yonder keeps off the east wind, and the place lays to the south." " Lies, not lays, Lenny. What are the principal complaints in these parts ? " "Eh, sir?" " I mean what maladies, what diseases ! " 1 66 MY NOVEL ; OR, " I never heard tell of any, sir, except the rheumatism." " Now low fevers? no consumption ?" "Never heard of them, sir." Riccabocca draw a long breath, as if relieved. " That seems a very kindly family at the Hall." " I have nothing to say against it," answered Lenny, bluntly. " I have notbeen treated justly. But as that book says, sir, ' It is not every one who comes into the world with a silver spoon in his mouth.' " Little thought the Doctor that, those wise maxims may leave sore thoughts behind them. He was too occupied with the sub- ject most at his own heart to think then of what was in Lenny Fairfield's. " Yes; a kind, English domestic family. Did you see much of Miss Hazeldean ? " " Not so much as the Lady." "'Is. she liked in the village, think you ?" "Miss Jemima ? Yes. She never did harm. Her little dog bit .me once she did not ask me to beg its pardon, she asked mine ! She's a very nice young lady ; .the girls say she is very affable ; and," added Lenny with a smile, " there are always more weddings going on when she is down at the Hall." "Oh ! " said Riccabocca. Then, after a long whiff, " Did you ever see her play with the little children ? Is she fond of children, do you think ?" s T M t " Lord, sir, you guess everything ! She's never so pleased as when she's playing with the babies." " Humph ! " grunted Riccabocca. " Babies well, that's woman-like. I don't mean exactly babies, but when they're Older little girls ?" " Indeed, sir, I dare say; but," said Lenny, primly, " I never as yet kept company with the little girls." " Quite right, Lenny ; be equally discreet all your life. Mrs. Dale is very intimate with Miss Hazeldean more than with the Squire's lady. Why is that, think you ? " " Well, sir," said Leonard, shrewdly, " Mrs. Dale has her little tempers, though she's a very good lady ; and Madam Hazel- dean is rather high, and has a spirit. But Miss Jemima is so soft ; any one could live with Miss Jemima, as Joe and the servants say at the Hall ! " ' : " Indeed ! Get my hat out of the parlor, and just bring a clothes-brush, Lenny. A fine sunny day for a walk." After this most mean and dishonorable inquisition into the character and popular repute of Miss Hazeldean, Signor Ricca- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 167 bocca seemed as much cheered up and elated as if he had com- mitted some very noble action ; and he walked forth in the di- rection of the Hall with a far lighter and livelier step than that with which he had paced the terrace. " Monsignore San Giacomo, by thy help and the pipe's, the Padrone shall have his child ! " muttered the servant, looking up from the garden. CHAPTER XXII. YET Dr. Riccabocca was not rash. The man who wants his wedding garment to fit him must allow plenty of time for the measure. But, from that day, the Italian notably changed his manner toward Miss Hazeldeah. He ceased that profusion of compliment in which he had hitherto carried off in safety all serious meaning. For indeed the Doctor considered that com- pliments to a single gentleman were what the inky liquid it dis- penses is to the cuttle-fish, that by obscuring the water sails away from its enemy. Neither did he, as before, avoid pro- longed conversations with the young lady, and contrive to es- cape from all solitary rambles by her side. On the contrary, he now sought every occasion to be in her society ; and, entirely dropping the language of gallantry, he assumed something of the earnest tone of friendship. He bent down his intellect to examine and plumb her own. To use a very homely simile, he blew away that froth which there is on the surface of mere ac- quaintanceships, especially -with the opposite sex ; and which, while it lasts, scarce 'allows you to distinguish between small beer and double X. Apparently Dr. Riccabocca was satisfied with his scrutiny -at all events, under that froth there was no taste of bitter. The Italian might not find any great strength of intellect in Miss Jemima, but he found that, disentangled from many little whims and 'foibles which he had himself the sense to perceive were harmless enough if they lasted, and not so- absolutely constitutional but what they might be removed by a tender hand Miss Hazeldean had quite enough sense to com- prehend the plain duties of married life ; and if the sense could fail, it found a substitute in good old homely English princi- ples, and the instincts of amiable, kindly feelings. I know not how it is, but your very clever man never seems to care as much as your less gifted mortals for cleverness in his helpmate. Your scholars, and poets, and ministers of state, are more often than not found assorted with exceedingly humdrum, good sort of women, and apparently like them all the better for their deficiencies, just see how happily Racine lived with his 1 68 MY NOVEL ; OR wife, and what an angel he thought her, and yet she had never read his plays. Certainly Goethe never troubled the lady who called him " Mr. Privy Councillor " with whims about " mo- nads," and speculations on color, nor those stiff metaphysical problems on which one breaks one's shins in the Second Part of .the Faust. Probably it may be that such great geniuses know- ing that, as compared with themselves, there is little difference between your clever woman and your humdrum woman merge at once all minor distinctions, relinquish all attempts at sympa- thy in hard intellectual pursuits, and are quite satisfied to estab- lish that tie which, after all, best resists wear and tear viz., the tough household bond between one human heart and another. At all events this, I suspect, was the reasoning of Dr. Ric- cabocca, when one morning, after a long walk with Miss Hazeldean, he muttered to himself i; ji:d " Buro con duro Non fece mai buon muro." Which may bear the paraphrase, " Bricks without mortar would make a very bad wall." There was quite enough in Miss Jemima's disposition to, make excellent mortar;, the Doctor took the bricks to himself. ;t ^ere ! Was there ever a par- ish so peaceable as this, or a country-gentleman so beloved as you were, before you undertook the task which has dethroned kings and ruined states? that of wantonly meddling with an- tiquity, whether for the purpose of uncalled-for repairs, or the revival of obsolete uses ? " At this rebuke, the Squire did not manifest his constitutional tendencies to choler; but he replied almost meekly, "If it were to do again, faith, I would leave the parish to the enjoyment of the shabbiest pair of stocks that ever disgraced a village. Certainly I meant it for the best an ornament to the green; however, now the stocks is rebuilt, the stocks must be supported. Will Hazel- dean is not the man to give way to a set of thankless rapscallions.'' "I think," said the Parson, "that you will allow that the House of Tudor, whatever its faults, was a determined, resolute dynasty enough^ high-hearted and strong-headed. A Tudor would never have fallen into the same calamities as the poor Stuart did ! " "What the plague has the House of Tudor got to do with my stocks ? " "A great deal. Henry VIII. found a subsidy so unpopular that he gave it up ; and the people, in return, allowed him to cut off -1,76 MY NOVEL ; OR, as many heads as he pleased, besides those in his own family. Good Queen Bess, who, I know, is your idol in history " To be sure ! she knighted my ancestor at Tilbury Fort." "Good Queen Bess struggled hard to maintain a certain mo- nopoly ; she saw it would not do, and she surrendered it with that frank heartiness, which becomes a sovereign, and makes surrender a grace.." " Ha ! and you would have me give up the stocks ? " " I would much rather the stocks had remained as it was be- fore you touched it ; but, as it is, if you could find a good plausi- ble pretext and there is an excellent ; one at hand : the stern- est kings open prisons, and grant favors, upon joyful occasions now a marriage in the royal family is of course a joyful occa- sion ! and so it should be in that of the King of Hazeldean." Admire that artful turn in the Parson's eloquence! it was worthy 'of Riccabocca himself. Indeed, Mr. Dale had profited much by his companionship witl^that Machiavellian intellect. . " A marriage yes j but Frank, has only just got into coat-tails!" " I did not allude to Frank, but to your cousin Jemima ! " CHAPTER XXV. j : THE Squire staggered as if the breath had been knocked out of him, and, for want of a better seat, sat down on the stocks. All the female heads in the neighboring cottages peered, themselves unseen, through the casements. What could the Squire .be about ? what new mischief did he meditate ? Did he mean to fortify. the stocks? Old Gaffer Solomons, who had an indefinite idea of the lawful power of squires, and who had been for the last ten minutes at watch on his threshold, shook his head and said " Them as a cut out the mon a-hanging, as a put it in the Squire's head ! " ; ..a i>dj z " Put what ? " asked, his granddaughter. " The gallus ! " answered Solomons " he be a-going to have it hung from the great elm-tree. And the Parson, good mon, is a-quoting Scripture agin it you see he's a taking off his gloves, and a-putting his two han's together, as he do when he pray for the sick, Jeany." That description of the Parson's mien and manner, which, with his usual niceness of observation, Gaffer Solomons thus sketched off, will convey to you some idea of the earnestness with which the Parson pleaded the cause he had undertaken to advocate. He dwelt much upon the sense of propriety which the foreigner had evinced in requesting that the Squire might . VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 177 be consulted before any forinal communication to his cousin . and he repeated Mrs. Dale's assurance, that such were Ricca- bocca's high standard of honor and belief in the sacred rights of hospitality, that, if the Squire withheld his consent to his pro- posals, the Parson was convinced that the Italian would instant- ly retract them. Now, considering that Miss Hazcldean was, to say the least, come to years of discretion, and -the Squire had long since placed her property entirely at her own disposal, Mr. Hazeldean was forced to acquiesce in the Parson's corollary remark, " That this was a delicacy which could not be expected from every English pretender to the lady's hand." Seeing that he had so far cleared ground, the Parson went on to intimate, though with great tact, that since Miss Jemima would probably marry sooner or later (and, indeed, that the Squire could not wish to prevent her), it might be better for all parties concerned that it should be with some one who, though a foreigner, was set- tled in the neighborhood, and of whose character what was known was certainly favorable, rather than run the hazard of her being married for her money by some adventurer, or Irish for- tune-hunter, at the watering-places she yearly visited. Then he touched lightly on Riccabocca's agreeable and companionable qualities ; and concluded with a skilful peroration upon the ex- cellent occasion the wedding would afford to reconcile Hall and Parish, by making a voluntary holocaust of the stocks. As he concluded, the Squire's brow, : before thoughtful, though not sullen, cleared up benignly. To say truth,, the Squire was dying to get rid of the stocks, if he could but do so handsome- ly and with dignity ; and had all the stars in the astrological horoscope conjoined together to give Miss Jemima "assurance of a husband," they could not so have served her with the Squire, as that conjunction between the altar and the stocks which the Parson had effected t Accordingly, when Mr. Dale had come to an end, the Squire replied, with great placidity and good sense, " That Mr. Rick- eybockey had behaved very much like a gentleman, ami that he was very much obliged to him ; that he (the Squire) had no right to interfere in the matter, farther than with his advice ; that Jemima was old enough to choose for herself,and that, as the Par- son had implied, after ail, she might go farther and fare worse indeed, the farther she went (that is the longer she waited), the worse she was likely to fare. -I own, for my part," continued the Squire, " that though I like Rickeybockey very much, I never suspected that Jemima was caught with his long face ; but - there's no accounting for tastes. My Harry, indeed, was more 178 MY NOVEL ; OR, shrewd, and gave me many a hint, for which I only laughed at her. Still I ought to have thought it looked queer when Moun- seer took to disguising himself by leaving off his glasses, ha ha ? I wonder what Harry will say ; let's go and talk to her." The Parson, rejoiced at this easy way of taking the matter, hooked his arm into the Squire's,.and they walked amicably tow- ard the Hall. But on coming first into the gardens they found Mrs. Hazeldean herself, clipping dead leaves or fading flowers from her rose-trees. The Squire stole slyly behind her,and startled her in her turn by putting his arm round her waist, and saluting her smooth cheek with one of his hearty kisses ; which, by the way, from some association of ideas, was a conjugal freedom that he usually indulged whenever a wedding was going on in the village. " Fie, William ! " said Mrs. Hazeldean, coyly, and blushing as she saw the Parson. " Well, who's going to be married now ? " " Lord, was there ever such a woman? she's guessed it! "cried the Squire, in great admiration. " Tell her all about it,Parson." The Parson obeyed. Mrs. Hazeldean, as the reader may suppose, showed much less surprise than her husband had done ; but she took the news graciously, and made much the same answer as that which had occurred to the Squire, only with somewhat more qualification and reserve. " Signer Riccabocca had behaved very handsome- ly ; and though a daughter of the Hazeldeans of Hazeldean might expect a much better marriage in a worldly point of view, yet as the lady in questiomhad deferred finding one so long, it would be equally idle and impertinent now to quarrel witlv her choice-? if indeed she should decide on accepting Signpr Ric- cabocca. As for fortune, that was a consideration for the two contracting parties. Still, it ought to be pointed out to Miss Jemima that the interest of her fortune would afford but a very small income. That Dr. Riccabocca was a widower was an- other matter for deliberation ; and it seemed rather suspicious thiat he should have been hitherto so close upon all matters con- nected with his former life. Certainly his manners were in his favor, and as long as he was merely an acquaintance, and at most a tenant, no one had a right to institute inquiries of a strictly private nature ; but that, when he was'about-to marry a Hazeldean of Hazeldean, it became the Squire at least to know a little more about him who and what he was. Why did he leave his own country ? English people went abroad to save ; no foreigner would choose England as a country in which to save money ! She supposed that . a foreign doctor was no very great things ; probably he had : been a professor in soirte Italian uni- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 179 versity. At all events, if the Squire interfered at all, it was on such points that he should request information." " My dear madam," said the Parson, " what you say is ex- tremely just. As to the causes which have induced our friend to expatriate himself, I think we need not look far for them. He is evidently one of the many Italian refugees whom political disturbances have driven to a land of which it is the boast to re- ceive all exiles of whatever party. For his respectability of birth and family, he certainly ought to obtain some vouchers. And if that be the only objection, I trust we may soon congratulate Miss Hazeldean on a marriage with a man who, though certainly very poor, has borne privations without a murmur; has preferred all hardship to debt; has scorned to attempt betraying the young lady into any clandestine connection; who, in short, has shown himself souprightand honest, that I hope my dear Mr. Hazeldean will forgive him if he is only a doctor probably of Laws and not, as most foreigners pretend to be, a marquis or!i baron at least." "As to that," cried the Squire, " 'tis the best thing I know about Rickeybockey, that he don't attempt to humbug us by any such foreign trumpery. Thank heaven, the Hazeldean.s of Hazeldean were never tuft-hunters and title-mongers; and if I never ran after an English lord, I should certainly be devilish ashamed of a brother-in-law whom I was forced to call markee or count ! I should feel sure he was a courier, or runaway val- ley-de-sham. Turn up your nose at a doctor, indeed, Harry; pshaw, good English style that ! Doctor ! my aunt married a Doctor of Divinity excellent man wore a wig, and was made a dean ! So long as Rickeybockey is not a doctor of physic, I don't care a button. If he's that, indeed, it would be suspicious; because, you see, those foreign doctors of physic are quacks, and tell fortunes, and go about on a stage with a Merry-Andrew." " Lord, Hazeldean ! where on earth did you pick up that idea?" said Harry^ laughing. " Pick it up ! why, I saw a fellow myself at the cattle-fair last year when I was buying short-horns- with a red waistcoat and a cocked-hat, a little like the Parson's shoVel. He called himself Doctor Phoscophornio- and sold pills ! The Merry-Andrew was the funniest creature in salmon-colored tights- turned head over heels, and said he came from Timbuctoo. No, no ; if Rickeybockey's a physic doctor, we shall have Jemima in a pink tinsel dress, tramping about the country in a caratan ! " At' this notion both the Squire and his wife laughed soheart- - ily, that the Parson felt the thing was settled, and slipped away, with the intention of making his 1 report to Riccabocca. l8o MY NOVEL ; OR, CHAPTER XXVI. IT was with a slight disturbance of his ordinary suave and well-bred equanimity that the Italian received the information, that he need apprehend : iio obstacle to his suit from the insular prejudices or the worldly views of the lady's family. Not that he was mean and cowardly enough to recoil from the near and unclouded prospect of that felicity which he had left off his glasses to behold with unblinking .naked eyes ; no, there his mind was made up ; but he had met in life with much that in- clines a man toward misanthropy, and he was touched not only . by the interest in his welfare testified by an heretical priest, but jbyjthe generosity with which he was admitted "into a well-born . ;and wealthy family, despite his notorious poverty and his foreign .[descent. He conceded .,, the propriety of the only stipulation, ;. which was conveyed to him by the Parson with all the delicacy that became one long professionally habituated to deal with the subtler susceptibilities of mankind viz., that amongst Ricca- bocca's friends or kindred, some person should be found whose report would conform the persuasion of his respectability enter- tained by his neighbors ; he assented, I say, to the propriety of this condition ; but it was not with alacrity and eagerness. His brow became clouded. The Parson hastened toiassu-re him that the Squire was not a man qui stupet in tUfdis (who was besotted with Jitles,),. that he neither expected nor desired to find an ori- gin and rank for his brother-in-law above that decent mediocrity of condition to which it was evident, from Riccabocca's breed- ing and accomplishments, he could easily establish his claim. V And though," said he, smiling, " the Squire is a warm politi- cian in his own country, and would never see his sister again, I fear, if she married some convicted enemy of our happy consti- tution, yet for foreign politics, he does not care a straw; so that if, as I suspect, your exile arises from some qu'arrel with your Government which, being foreign, he takes for granted must be insupportable he would but consider you as he would a Saxon who fled from the iron hand of William the Conqueror, or a Lancastrian expelled by the Yorkists in our Wars of the Roses." ; The Italian smiled. "Mr. Hazeldean shall be satisfied, "said he simply. " I see, by the Squire's newspaper, that an English gentleman who knew me in my own country has just arrived in London. I will wr.ite.to him for a testimonial, at least to my probity and character; Probably he may be known to you by numq nay, he must be, for he was a distinguished officer in the late war. I allude to Lord L'Estrange/' VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. l8l ' The Parson started. " You know Lord L'Estrange? a profligate, bad man, I fear." " Profligate! bad! " exclaimed Riccabocca. " Well, calumni- ous as the world is, I should never have thought -that such ex- pressions would be applied to one who, though I knew him biit little knew him chiefly by the service he once rendered me first taught me to love and revere the English name ! " " He may be changed since " The Parson paused. " Since when ?" asked Riccabocca-, with evident curiosity. Mr. Dale seemed embarrassed. " Excuse me," said he, "it is many years ago ; and, in short, the opinion I then formed of the nobleman you named was based upon circumstances which I cannot communicate." The punctilious Italian bowed in silence, but he still looked as if he should have liked to prosecute inquiry. After a pause he said, " Whatever your impression respecting Lord L'Estrange, there is nothing, I suppose,, which would lead you to doubt his honor, or reject his testimonial in my favor ?" "According to fashionable morality," said Mr. Dale, rather precisely," I know of nothing that could induce me to suppose that Lord L'Estrange would not, in this instance, speak the truth. And he has unquestionably a high reputation as a soldier and a considerable position in the world." Therewith the Par- son took his leave. A few days afterward, Dr. Riccabocca en- closed to the Squire,in a blank envelope, a letter he had received from Harley L'Estrange. It was evidently intended for the Squire's eye, and to serve as a voucher for the Italian's respecta- bility ; but this object was fulfilled, not in the coarse form of a direct testimonial,but with a tact and delicacy which seemed to show more than the fine breeding to be expected from one in Lord L'Estrange's station. It evinced that most exquisite of all politeness which comes from the heart'; a certain tone of affec- tionate respect (which even the homely sense of the Squire felt, intuitively,proved far more in favor of Riccabocca than the most elaborate certificate of his qualities and antecedents) pervaded the whole,and would have sufficed in itself to remove all scruples from a. mind much more suspicious and exacting than that of the Squire of Hazeldean. But lo, and behold! an obstacle no\v; occurred to the Parson, of which he ought to have thought long before viz., the Papistical religion of the Italian. Dr. Riccaboc- ca was professedly a Roman Catholic. He so little obtruded that fact and, indeed, had assented so readily to any animadver- sions upon the superstition and priestcraft which, according to' Protestants, are the essential characteristics of Papistical com- 182 MY NOVEL ; OR, munities that it was not till the hymeneal torch, which -brings all faults to light, was fairly illumined for the altar, that the remembrance of a faith so cast into a shade burst upon the con- science of the Parson. The first idea that then occurred to him was the proper and professional one viz., the conversion of Dr. Riccabocca. He hastened to his study, took down from his shelves long-neglected volumes of controversial divinity, armed himself with an arsenal of authorities, arguments, and texts ; then, seizing the shovel-hat, posted off to the Casino. CHAPTER XXVII. THE Parson burst upon the philosopher like an avalanche ! He was so full of his subject that he could not let it out in prudent driblets. No, he went souse upon the astounded Riccabocca "Tremendo Jupiter ipse ruens tumultu." The sage shrinking deeper into his arm-chair, and drawing his dressing-robe more closely round him suffered the Parson to talk for three-quarters of an hour,till, indeed, he had thorough- ly proved his case; and, like Brutus, " paused for a reply." Then said Riccabocca, mildly, " In much of what you have urged so ably, and so suddenly, Tarn inclined to agree. But base is the man who formally forswears the creed he has inherited from his fathers, and professed since the cradle up to years of maturity, when the change presents itself in the guise of a bribe; when, for such is human nature, he can hardly distinguish or disentangle the appeal to his reason from the lure lo his interest here a text, and. there a dowry! here Protestantism, there Jemima! Own, my friend, that the spberest casuist would see double under the inebriating effects produced by so mixing his polemical liquors. Appeal, my good Mr.Dale,from Philip drunken to Philip sober! from Riccabocca intoxicated with the assur- ance of your excellent lady, that he is about to be ' the happiest of men,' to Riccabocca accustomed to his happiness, and carry- ing it off with the seasoned equability of one growing familiar with stimulants in a word, appeal from Riccabocca the wooer to Riccabocca the spouse. I may be convertible, but conversion is a slow process; courtship should be a quick one ask Miss Jemima. Fttialnietite^^ry me first, and convert me afterwards!" " You take this too jestingly," began the Parson; " and I don't see why, with your excellent understanding, truths so plain and obvious should not strike you at once." "Truths," broke in Riccabocca, profoundly, " are the slowest- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 183 growing things in the world! It took fifteen hundred years from the date of the Christian era to produce your own Luther, and then he flung his Bible at Satan (I have seen the mark made by the book on the wall of his prison in Germany), besides running off with a nun, which no Protestant clergyman would think it proper and right to do now-a-days." Then he added, with seri- ousness, "Look you, my dear sir, I should lose my own esteem if I were even to listen to you now with becoming attention, now, I say, when you hint that the creed I have professed may be in the way of my advantage. If so, I must keep the creed and resign the advantage. But if, as I trust^-not only as a Christian, but a man of honor you will defer this discussion, I will promise to listen to you hereafter; and though, to say the truth, I believe that you will not convert me, I will promise you faithfully never to interfere with my wife's religion." " And any children you may have ?" " Children ! " said Dr. Riccabocca, recoiling " you are not contented with firing your pocket-pistol right in my face; you must also pepper me all over with small-shot. Children! well, if they are girls, let tham follow the faith of their mother ; and if boys, while in childhood, let them be contented with learning to be Christians; and when they grow into men, let them choose for themselves which is the best form for the practice of the great principles which all sects have in common." ." But," began Mr. Dale again, pulling a large book from his pocket. Dr. Riccabocca flung open the window, and jumped out of it. It was the rapidest and most dastardly flight you could pos- sibly conceive: but it was a great compliment to the argumenta- tive powers of the Parson, and he felt it as such. Nevertheless, Mr. Dale thought it right to have a long conversation, both with the Squire and Miss Jemima herself, upon the subject which his intended convert had so ignominiously escaped. The Squire, though a great foe to Popery, politically consid- ered, had also quite as great a hatred to renegades and apos- tates. And in his heart he would have despised Riccabocca if he could have thrown off his religion as easily as he had done his spectacles. Therefore he said simply ".YVell, it is certainly a great pity that Rickeybockey is not of, the.Chu.rch of Eng- land, though, I take it, that would be unreasonable to expect in a man born and bred under the nose of the Inquisition " (the Squire firmly believed that the Inquisition was in full force in all the Italian states, with whips, racks, and thumb-screws ; and, indeed, his chief information of Italy was gathered from a pe- 184 MY NOVEL ; OR, rusal he had given in early youth to The One- Handed Monk) ; "but I think he speaks very fairly, on the whole, as to his wife and children. And the thing's gone too far now to retract. It's all ydur fault for not thinking of it before; and I've now just made up my mind as to the course to pursue respecting the d d stocks ! " As for Miss Jemima, the Parson left her with a pious thanks- giving that Riccabocca at least was a Christian, and not a Pagan, Mahometan, or Jew ! CHAPTER XXVIII. THERE is that in a wedding which appeals to a universal sym- pathy. No other event in the lives of their superiors in rank creates an equal sensation amongst the humbler classes. From the moment the news that Miss Jemima was to be mar- ried had spread throughout the village, all the old affection for the Squire and his House burst forth the stronger for its tem- porary suspension. Who could think of the stocks in such a season? The stocks was swept out of fashion hunted from remembrance as completely as the question of Repeal or the thought of Rebellion from the warm Irish heart, when the fair young face of the Royal Wife beamed on the sister isle. Again cordial curtseys were dropped at the thresholds by which the Squire passed to his own farm ; again the sun-burnt brows uncovered no 'more with sullen ceremony were smoothed into cheerful gladness at hisnod. Nay, the little onesbe- gan again to assembleat theirancientrendezvousbythestocks,as if either familiarized with the phenomenon, or convinced that,in the general sentiment of good- will, its powers of evil were annulled. The Squire tasted Once more the sweets of the only popu- larity which is much worth having, and the loss of which a wise mam would reasonably deplore viz., the popularity which arises from a persuasion of our goodness, and a reluctance to recall our faults. Like all blessings, the more sensibly felt from pre- vious interruption, the Squire enjoyed this restored popularity with an exhilarated sense of existence ; his stout heart beat more vigorously ; his stalwart step trod more lightly ; his couiely English face looked comelier and more English than ever you would have been a merrier man for a week, to have come'- within hearing of his jovial laugh. He felt grateful to Jemima and to Riccabocca as the special agents of Providence in this general integratio amoris. To have looked at him, you would suppose that it was the Squire who was going to be married a second time to his Harry ! One may well conceive that such would have been an inau- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 185 spicio.us moment for Parson Dale's theological scruples. To have stopped that marriage chilled all the sunshine it diffused over the village seen himself surrounded again by long sulky visages, -I verily believe, though a better friend of -Church and State never stood on a hustings, that, rather than court such a revulsion, the Squire would have found Jesuitical excuses for the marriage if Riccabocca had been discovered to be the Pope in disguise ! As for the stocks, its fate was now irrevocably sealed. In short, the marriage was concluded first privately, according to the bridegroom's creed, by a Roman Catholic clergyman, who lived in a town some miles offhand next pub- licly in the village church of Hazeldean. It was the heartiest rural wedding!. Village girls strewed flowers on the way ; a booth was placed amidst the prettiest scenery of the Park on the margin of the lake for there was to be a dance later in the day ; an ox was roasted whole. Even Mr. Stirn no, Mr. Stirn was not present, so much happiness would have been the death of him ! And the Papisher too, who had conjured Lenny out of the stocks ; nay, who had him- self sat in the stocks for the very purpose of bringing them into .contempt the Papisher ! he had as lief Miss Jemima had mar- ried the devil ! Indeed he was persuaded that, in point of fact, it was all one and the same. Therefore Mr. Stirn had asked leave to go and attend his uncle the pawnbroker, about to un- dergo a torturing operation for the stone ! Frank was there, summoned from Eton for the occasion having grown two .inches taller since he left for the one inch of which nature was to be thanked, for the other a new pair of: resplendent Wellingtons. But the boy's joy was less apparent than that of others. For Jemima was. a special favorite with him, as she would have been with all boys for she was always kind and gentle, and made him many pretty presents whenever she came from the watering-places. And Frank knew that he should miss her sadly, and thought she had made a very queer choice. Captain Higginbotham had been invited ; but, to the astonish- ment of Jemima, he had replied to the invitation by a letter to herself, marked "private and confidential." " She must have long known," said the letter, " of his devoted attachment to her! motives of delicacy, arising from the narrowness of his income, and the magnanimity of his sentiments, had alone prevented, his formal proposals but now that he was informed (he could scarce- ly believe his senses or command his passions) that her relations wished to force her into a BARBAROUS marriage with a foreigner of MOST FORBIDDING APPEARANCE, and most abject circums tancc* 1 86 MY NOVEL ; OR, he lost not a moment inlaying at her feet his own hand and fortune. And he did this the more confidently, inasnruch as he could not but be aware of Miss Jemima's SECRET feelings toward him, while he vizs proud and happy to say, that his dear and distinguished cousin, Mr. Sharpe Currie, had honored him with a warmth of regard, which justified the most brilliant EX- PECTATIONS likely to be soon realized as his eminent relative had contracted a very bad liver complaint in the service of his country, and could not last long ! " In all the years they had known each other, Miss Jemima, strange as it may appear, had never once suspected the Captain of any other feelings to her than those of a brother. To say that she was not gratified by learning her mistake, would be to say that she was more than woman. Indeed, it must have been a source of no ignoble triumph to think that she could prove her disinterested affection to her dear Riccabocca, by a prompt re- jection of this more brilliant offer. She couched the rejection, it is true, in the most soothing terms. But the Captain evident- ly considered himself ill used ; he did not reply to the letter, and did not come to the wedding. To let the reader into a secret, never known to Miss Jemima, Captain Higgtnbotham was much less influenced by Cupid than by Plutus in the offer he had made. The Captain was one of that class of gentlemen who read their accounts by those corpse- lights, or will-o'-the-wisps, called expectations. Ever since the Squire's grandfather had left him then in short clothes a leg- acy of ^500, the Captain had peopled the future with expec- tations ! He talked of his expectations as a man talks of shares in a Tontine ; they might fluctuate a little be now up and now down but it was morally impossible, if he lived on, but that he should be a millionaire one of these days. Now, though Miss Jemima was a good fifteen years younger than himself, yet she always stood fora good round sum in the ghostly books of the Captain. She was an expectation to the full amount of her ^4000, seeing that Frank was an only child, and it would be carrying coals to Newcastle to leave him anything. Rather than see so considerable a cipher suddenly spunged out of his visionary ledger rather than so much money should vanish clear out of the family, Captain Higginbotham had taken what he conceived, if a desperate, at least a certain, step for the preservation of his property. If the golden horn could not be had without the heifer, why, he must take the heifer into the bargain. He had never formed to himself an idea that a heifer so gentle would toss and fling him over. The blow was stunning. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 187 But no one compassionates the misfortunes of the covetous, though few perhaps are in greater need of compassion. And leaving poor Captain Higginbotham to retrieve his illusory for- tunes as he best may among " the expectations " which gathered round the form of Mr. Sharpe Currie, who was the Grossest old tyrant imaginable, and never allowed at his table any dishes not compounded with rice, which played Old Nick with the Captain's constitutional functions, I return to the wedding at Hazeldean, just in time to see the bridegroom who looked singularly well on the occasion hand the bride (who, between sunshiny tears and affectionate smiles, was really a very interesting and even a pretty bride, as brides go) into a carriage which the Squire had presented to them, and depart on the orthodox nuptial ex- cursion amidst the blessings of the assembled crowd. It may be thought strange by the unreflective that these rural spectators should so have approved and blessed the marriage of a Hazeldean of Hazeldean with a poor, outlandish, long-haired foreigner; but, besides that Riccabocca, after all, had become one of the neighborhood, and was proverbially " a civil-spoken gentleman," it is generally noticeable that on wedding occasions the bride so monopolizes interest, curiosity, and admiration, that the bridegroom himself goes for little or nothing. He is merely the passive agent in the affair the unregarded cause of the gen- eral satisfaction. It was not Riccabocca himself that they ap- proved and blessed it was the gentleman in the white waist- coat who had made Miss Jemima Madam Rickeybockey ! Leaning on his wife's arm (for it was a habit of the Squire to lean on his wife's arm rather than she on his, when he was spe- cially pleased ; and there was something touching in the sight of that strong, sturdy frame thus insensibly, in hours of happi- ness, seeking dependence on the frail arm of woman) leaning, I say, on his wife's arm, the Squire, about the hour of sunset, walked down to the booth by the lake. All the parish young and old, woman arid child were as- sembled there, and their faces seemed to bear one family like- ness, in the common emotion which animated all, as they turned to his frank, fatherly smile. Squire Hazeldean stood at the head of the long table; he filled a horn with ale from the brimming tankard beside him. Then he looked round, and lifted his hand to request silence ; and ascending the chair, rose in full view of all. Every one felt that the Squire was about to make a speech, and the earnestness of the attention was proportioned to the rar- ity of the event; for (though he was not unpractised in the ora- tory of the hustings) only thrice before had the Squire made what 1 88 My NOVEL ; OR, could fairly be called " a speech " to the villagers of Hazeldean once on a kindred festive occasion, when he had presented to them his bride once in a contested election for the shire,, in Avhich he took more than ordinary interest, and was not quite so sober as he ought to have been once in a time of great agri- cultural distress, when, in spite of reduction of rents, the farmers had been compelled to discard a large number of their customary laborers; and when the Squire had said" I have given up keep- ing the hounds, because I want to make a fine piece of water." that was the origin of the lake, !-" and to drain all the low lands found the Park. Let every man who wants work come to me ! " and that sad year the parish rates of Hazeldean were not a penny the heavier. Now, for the fourth time, the Squire rose, and thus he spoke, At his right hand, Harry ; at his left, Frank. At the bottom of the table, as vice-president, Parson Dale, his little wife behind him, only obscurely seen. She cried. readily, and her handker- chief was already before her eyes. :t;f j} - c :^\f CHAPTER XXIX. , ....... THE SQUIRE S SPEECH. " FRIENDS and neighbors, I thank, you kindly for coming round me this day, and for showing so much-interest in me and mine. My cousin was not born amongst you as I was, but you have known her from a child. It is a familiar face, and one that never frowned, which you will miss at your cottage doors, as I and mine will miss it Iqng in the old Hall " Here there was a sob from some of the women,and nothing was seen of Mrs. Dale but the white handkerchief. The Squire himself paused, and brushed away a. tear with the back of his hand. Then he resumed, with a sudden change of . voice that was electrical, "For we none of us prize a -blessing .till we have lost it ! Now, friends and neighbors ; a little time ago, it seemed as if SAme ill-will had crept in the village ill-will between you and me, neighbors ! why, that is not like Hazeldean ! " The audience hung their heads ! You never saw people look so thoroughly ashamed of themselves. The Squire proceeded, " I don't say it was all your fault ; perhaps it was.-wine." " Noa noa noa," burst forth in a general .chorus. " Nay, friends," continued the Squire, humbly, and in one of those illustrative aphorisms which, if less subtle than Riccaboc- ca's, were more within reach of the popular comprehension, " nay, we are all human, and every man has his hobby ; some- times he breaks in the hobby, and sometimes the hobby, if it is VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 189 very hard in the mouth, breaks in him. One man's hobby has an ill habit of always stopping at the public-house ! (Laughter. ) Another man's hobby refuses tostir a peg beyond the door where some buxom lass patted its neck the week before a hobby I rode pretty often when I went courting my good wife here'! (Much laughter and applause.) Others have a lazy hobby, that there's no getting on ; others, a runaway hobbr, that there's no stopping; but, to cut the matter short, my favorite hobby, as you well know, is always trotted out to any place on my property which seems to want the eye -and hand of the master. I hate," cried the Squire, warming, " to see things neglected and decayed, and going to the dogs ! This land we live in is a good mother to us, and we can't do too much for her. It is very true, neigh- bors, that I owe' her a good many acres, and ought to speak well of her ; but what then ? I live amongst you, and what I take from the rent with one hand, I divide amongst you with the other. (Low but assenting murmurs.) Now, the more I im- prove my property, the more mouths it feeds. My great-grand- father kept a Field-Book, in which were entered, not only the names of all tire farmers, and the quantity of land they held, but the average number of the laborers each employed. My grand- father and father followed his example ; I have done the same. I find, neighbors, that our rents have doubled since my great- grandfather began to make the book. Ay, but there are more than four times the number of laborers employed on the estate, and at much better wages, too ! -Well, my men, that says a great deal in favor of improving property, and not letting it go to the dogs. (Applause.) And therefore, neighbors, you will kindly excuse my hobby; it carries grist to your mill. (Reiterated applause.) Well, but you will say, ' What's the Squire driving at?' Why this, my friends: There was only one worn out, dilapidated, tumble-down thing in the parish of Hazeldean, and it became an eyesore to me ; so I saddled my hobby, and rode at it. Oh ho!- you know what I mean now! Yes, but neighbors, you need not have taken it so to heart. That was a scurvy trick of some of you to hang me in effigy, as they call it." "It war'ntyou/'criedavoice in thecrowd; "it warNick : Stirn." The Squire recognized the voice of the Tinker ; but though he now guessed at the ringleader, on that day of general amnesty he had the prudence and magnanimity not to say, " Stand:forth, Sprott ; thou art the man." Yet his gallant English spirit would not suffer him to come off at the expense of his servant. " If it was Nick Stirn you meant," said he, gravely, " more shame for you. It showed some pluck to hang the master ; but 1 90 MY NOVEL ; OR, to hang the poor servant, who only thought to do. his duty, care- less of what ill-will it brought upon him, was a shabby trick, so little like the lads of Hazeldean, that I suspect the man who taught it to them was never born in the parish. But let bygones be bygones. One thing is clear, you don't take kindly to my new pair of stocks! The stocks has been a stumbling-block and a grievance, and there's no denying that we went on veay pleas- antly without it. I may also say that, in spite of it, we have been coming together again lately. And I can't tell you what good it did me to see your children playing again on the green, and your honest faces, in spite of the stocks, and those diabolical tracts you've been reading lately, lighted up at the thought that some- thing pleasant was going on at the Hall. Do you know, neigh- bors, you put me in mind of an old story which, besides applying to the parish, all who are married, and all who intend to marry, will do well to recollect. A worthy couple, named John and Joan, had lived happily together many a long year, till one un- lucky day they bought a new bolster. Joan said the bolster. was too hard, and John said that it was too soft ; so, of course, they quarrelled. After sulking all day, they agreed to put the bolster between them at night." (Roars of laughter amongst the men ; the women did not know which way to look, except, indeed, Mrs. Hazeldean, who, though she was more than usually rosy, main- tained her innocent, genial smile, as much as to say, " There is no harm in the Squire's jest.") The orator resumed: "Afterthey had thus lain apart for a little time, very silent and sullen, John sneezed. ' God bless you ! ' says Joan, over the bolster. ' Did you say God bless me ? ' cries John ; ' then here goes the bol- ster ! ' ' (Prolonged laughter and tumultuous applause.) . " Friends and neighbors," said the Squire, when silence was restored, and lifting the horn of ale, " I have the pleasure to in- form you that I have ordered the stocks to be taken down, and made into a bench for the chimney-nook of our old friend Gaffer Solomons yonder. But mind me, lads, if ever you make the par- ish regret the loss of the stocks, and the overseers come .to me with long faces, and say, ' the stocks must be rebuilded,' why " Here from all the youth of the village rose so deprecating a clamor, that the Squire would have been the most bungling orator in the world, if he had said a word further on the subject. He elevated the horn over his head, " Why, that's my old Hazel- dean again ! Health and long life to you all ! " The Tinker had sneaked out of the assembly, and did not show his face in the village for the next six months. And as to those poisonous tracts, in spite of their salubrious labels, " The VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 191 Poor Man's Friend," or "The Rights of Labor," you could no more have found one of them lurking in the drawers of the kitchen-dressers in Hazeldean, than you would have found the deadly nightshade on the flower-stands in the drawing-room of the Hall. As for the revolutionary beer-house, there was no need to apply to the magistrates to shut it up it shut itself up before the week was out. : O young head of the great House of Hapsburg, what a Hazel- dean you might have made of Hungary ! What a " Moriamur pro rcge nostro " would have rung in your infant reign, if you had made such a speech as the Squire's ! BOOK FOURTH. INITIAL CHAPTER. COMPRISING MR. CAXTON*S OPINIONS ON THE MATRIMONIAL STATE, SUPPORTED BY LEARNED AUTHORITIES. " IT was no bad idea of yours, Pisistratus," said my father, graciously, " to depict the heightened affections and the serious intention of Signor Riccabocca by a single stroke He left off his spectacles ! Good." "Yet," quoth my uncle, "I think Shakespeare represents a lover as falling into slovenly habits, neglecting his person, and suffer- ing his hose to be ungartered, rather than paying that attention to his outer man which induces Signor Riccabocca to leave off his spectacles, and look as handsome as nature will permit him." " There are different degrees and many phases of this pas- sion," replied my father. " Shakespeare is speaking of an ill- treated, pining, woe-begone lover, much aggrieved by the cruelty of his mistress a lover who has found it of no avail to smarten himself up, and has fallen despondently into the opposite ex- treme. Whereas Signor Riccabocca has nothing to complain of in the barbarity of Miss Jemima." " Indeed he has not ! " cried Blanche, tossing her head " forward creature !" " Yes, my dear," said my mother, trying her best to look stately, "I am decidedly of opinion that, in that respect, Pisistratus has lowered the dignity of the sex. Not intentionally," added my mother, mildly, and afraid she had said something too bitter ; " but it is very hard for a man to describe us women." The Captain nodded approvingly ; Mr. Squills smiled ; my father quietly resumed the thread of his discourse. "To continue," quoth he. "Riccabocca has no reason to 1 92 : MY NOVEL ; OR, despair of success in his suit, nor any object in moving his mis- tress to compassion. He may, therefore, very properly tie up his garters and leave off his spectacles. What do you say, Mr. Squills? for, after all, since love-making -cannot fail to be a great constitutional derangement; the experience of a medical man must be the best to consult." "Mr. Caxton," replied Squills, obviously flattered, "you are quite right; when a man makes love, the organs of self-esteem and desire of applause are greatly stimulated, and therefore, of course, he sets himself off to the best advantage. It is only, as you observe, when, like Shakespeare's lover, he has given up making love as a bad job, and has received that severe hit on the ganglions which the cruelty of a mistress inflicts,thathe neg- lects his personal appearance ; he neglects it, not because he is in love,but because his nervous' system is depressed. That was the cause,if you remember, with poor Major Prime. He wore his wig all awry when Susan Smart jilted him; but 'I set it right for him." " By shaming Miss Smart into repentance, or getting him a new sweetheart ? '.' asked my uncle. " Pooh ! "answered Squills, "by quinine and cold bathing." "We. may therefore grant," renewed my father, " that, as a general rule, the process of courtship tends to the spruceness, and even foppery, of the individual engaged in the experiment, asVoltatre has very prettily proved somewhere. Nay, the Mexi- cans, indeed, were of opinion, that the lady at least ought to con- tinue those cares of her .person even after marriage. There is extant, in Sahagun's History of JVew Spain, the advice of an Aztec. or Mexican mother to her daughter, in which she says ' That your husband may not take you in dislike, adorn yourself, wash yourself, and let your garment be clean.' Jt is true that the good lady adds ' Do it in moderation ; since, if every day you are washing yourself and your clothes, the world will say that you are over-delicate; and particular people will call you TAPETZON TINEMAXOCH ! ' What those words precisely mean," added my father, modestly,':"! can not say^ since I never had the opportunity to acquire the ancient Aztec language but something very opprobrious and horrible, no doubt." "I dare say a philosopher like Signor Riccabocca,*' said my uncle, " was not himself very Tapetzon tine what d'ye call it ? and a good healthy English wife, that poor affectionate Jemima, was thrown away upon him." " Roland," said my father, " you don't like foreigners ; a re- spectable prejudice, and quite natural in a man who has been trying his best to hew them in pieces and blow them up into TARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 193 splinters. But you don't like philosophers either and for that dislike you have no equally good reason." " I only implied that they are not much addicted to soap and water," said my uncle. "A notable mistake. Many great philosophers have been very great beaux. Aristotle was a notorious fop. Buffon put on his best laced ruffles when he sat down to write, which implies that he washed his hands first. Pythagoras insists greatly on the holiness of frequent ablutions ; and Horace who, in his own way, was as good a philosopher as any the Romans pro- duced takes care to let us know what a neat, well-dressed, dapper little gentleman he was. But I don't think you ever read the ' Apology of Apuleius ? * ' " Not I what is it about ? " asked the Captain. " About a great many things. It is that sage's vindication from several malignant charges amongst others, and principally, in- deed,thatof being much too refined and effeminate for a philoso- pher. Nothing can exceed the rhetorical skill with which he ex- cuses himself for using tooth-powder. 'Ought a philosopher,' he exclaims, ' to allow anything unclean about him, especially in the mouth the mouth, which is the vestibule of the soul, the gate of discourse, the portico of thought! Ah, but ^Emilianus [the accuser of Apuleius] never opens ^/V mouth but for slander and calumny tooth-powder would indeed be unbecoming to him ! Or,if he use any,it will not be rrty good Arabian tooth-powder,but charcoal and cinders. Ay, his teeth should be as foul as his language ! And yet even the crocodile likes to have his teeth cleaned ; insects get into them, and horrible reptile though he be, he opens his jaws inoffensively to a faithful dentistical bird, who volunteers his beak for a tooth-pick.* " My father was now warm in the subject he had started, and soared miles away from Riccabocca and " My Novel." " And observe," he exclaimed "observe with what gravity this eminent Platonist pleads guilty to the charge of having a mirror. ' Why, what,' he exclaims, ' more worthy of the regards of a human crea- ture than his own image ? ' (nihil respectabilius horriini quamfor- mam suam /) Is not that one of the children the most dear to us who is called ' the picture of his father ? ' But take what pains you will with a picture, it can never be so like you as the face in your mirror! Think it discreditable to look with proper attention on one's-self in the glass! Did not Socrates recommend such attention to his disciples did not he make a great moral agent of the speculum ? The handsome, in admiring their beauty therein, were admonished that handsome is who handsome does ; 194 MY NOVEL ; OR, and the more theijgly stared at themselves,!;he more they became naturally anxious to hide the disgrace of their features in the love- liness of their merits. Was not Demosthenes always at his specu- lum? Did he not rehearse his cause before it as before a master in the art? He learned his eloquence from Plato, his dialectics from Eubulides; but as for his delivery there, he came to the mirror! " Therefore," concluded Mr. Canton, returning unexpectedly to the subject " therefore, it is no reason to suppose that Ric- cabocca is averse to cleanliness and decent care of the person because he is a philosopher ; and, all things considered,he never showed himself more a philosopher than when he left off his spectacles and looked his best." "Well," said my mother kindly, "I only hope it may turn out happily. But I should have been better pleased if Pisistra- tus had not made Dr. Riccabocca so reluctant a w.ooer." " Very true," said the Captain,; "the Italian does not shine as a lover. Throw a little more ore into him,.Pisistratus some- thing gallant and chivalrous." 10 j/.'j c.; " Fire gallantry chivalry!" cried my father, who had taken Riccabocca under his special protection" why, don't you see that the man is described as a philosopher ? and I should like to know when a philosopher ever plunged into matrimony with- out considerable misgiving and cold shivers. Indeed, it seems that perhaps before he was a philosopher Riccabocca had tried the experiment, and knew what it was. Why, even that plain-speaking, sensible, practical man, Metellus Numidicus, who : was not even a philosopher, but only a Roman Censor, thus expressed himself in an exhortation to the people to perpetrate matrimony 'If, O Quirites, we could do without wives, we should all dispense with that subject of care (ed melestid care- remus}; but since nature has so managed it that we Cannot live with women comfortably, nor without them at all, let us rather provide for the human race than our own temporary felicity." Here the ladies set up a cry of such indignation, that both Ro- land and myself endeavored to appease their wrath by hasty assurances that we utterly repudiated the damnable doctrine of Metellus Numidicus. My father, wholly unmoved, as soon as a sullen silence was established, recommenced " Do not think, ladies," said he, " that you were without advocates at that day ; there were many Romans gallant enough to blame the Censor for a mode of ex- pressing himself which. they held : to be equally impolite and in- judicious. ' Surely,' said they, with some plausibility, ' if Nu- midicus wished men to marry, he need not have referred so VARIETIES IN ENGI.JSH LIFE. 195 peremptorily to the disquietudes of the connection, and thus have made them more inclined to turn away from matrimony than given them a relish for it.' But against these critics one honest man (whose name of Titus Castricius should not be for- gotten by posterity) maintained that Metellus Numidicus could not have spoken more properly : 'For remark,' said he, ' that Metellus was a censor, not a rhetorician. It becomes rhetori- cians to adorn and disguise, and make the best of things ; but Meteilus, sanctusvir a holy and blameless man, grave and sin- cere to wit, and addressing the Roman people in the solemn ca- pacity of Censor was bound to speak the plain truth, especi- ally as he was treating on a subject on which the observation of every day and the experience of every life, could not leave the least doubt upon the mind of his audience.' Still, Riccabocca, having decided to marry, has no doubt prepared himself to bear all the concomitant evils as becomes a professed sage ; and I own I admire the art with which Pisistratus has drawn the kind of woman most likely to suit a philosopher" Pisistratus bows and looks round complacently ; but recoils from two very peevish and discontented faces feminine. MR.CAXTON (completing his sentence). Not only as regards mildness of temper and other household qualifications, but as regards the very person of the object of his choice. For you evi- dently remember, Pisistratus, the reply of Bias, when asked his opinion on marriage: ""ZZYo* nakrjv %8i^ ff aiff^pav uai si xaXr/v, ef, her pride was devoid of egotism ; and that is a pride by no means common. She had' an intuitive forethought for others ; you could see that she was capable of that grand woman-heroism, abnegation of self : and though she was an original child, and Often grave and musing, with a tinge of melancholy, sweet, but deep, in her character, still she was not above the happy, genial merriment of child- hood only her silver laugh was more attuned, and her gestures more composed, than those of children habituated to many playfellows usually are. Mrs. Hazeldean liked her best when- grave, and said "she would become a very sensible woman." Mrs. Daje liked her best when she was gay, and said " she was born to make many a heart ache "; for which Mrs. Dale was VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 303 properly reproved by theParson. Mrs. Hazeldean gave hera set of garden tools; Mrs. Dale a picture-book and a beautiful doll. For a long time the book and the doll had the preference. But Mrs. Hazeldean having observed to Riccabocca that the poor child looked pale, and ought to be a good deal in the open air, the wise father ingeniously pretended to Violante that Mrs. Riccaboccahad taken a great fancy to the picture-book, and that he should be very glad to have the doll, upon which Violante hastened to give them both away, and was never so h,appy as when mamma (as she called Mrs. Riccabocca) was admiring the picture-book, and Riccabocca with austere gravity dandled the doll. Then Riccabocca assured her that she could be of gjeat use to him in the garden; and Vio- lanteinstantly put into movement herspade,hoe,anci wheelbarrow. This last occupation .brought her into immediate contact with Mr. Leqnard Fairfie,ld ; and that personage one morning, to his great horror, found Miss Violante had nearly extermi- nated a whole celery-bed, which she had ignorantly conceived to be a crop of weeds. Lenny w.as extremelyangry. He snatched away the hoe,and said Angrily, "You must not do that, miss; I'll tell your papa, if you " Violante drew herself ; up, and never, having been so spoken to before, at least since her arrival. in England, there was some- thing comic in the 'Surprise of her large eyes, as well as some- thing tragic in the dignity of her offended mien. " It is very naughty of you, Miss," continued Leonard in a milder tone, for he was both softened by the eyes and awed by the mien, "and I trust you will not do it again." " Non capisco" (I don't understand), murmured Violante, and the dark eyes filled with tears. At that moment, up came Jackeymo ; and Violante, pointing to Leonard, said, with an effort not $o betray her emotion, " 'II fanciullo I molto grosso- lano " (he is a very rude boy). Jackeymo turned to Leonard with the look of an enraged tiger. " How you dare, scum of de earth that you are/' cried he,* " how dare you make cry the signorina ? " And his English not supplying familiar vituperatives. sufficiently, he poured out upon Lenny such a profusion of Italian abuse, that- the boy turned red and white, in a breath, with rage and perplexity. Violantetookinstantcompassion upon thevictimshe had made, and, with, true feminine caprice, now began to scold Jackeymo for his anger, and, finally approaching Leonard, laid her hand on * It need scarcely be observed that Jackeymo, in his conversations with his master or Vio- lante, or his conferences with himself, employs his native language, which is therefore trans- lated withou' the blunders that he is driven to commit when compelled to trust himself to *he tongue of the country in which he is a sojourner. 204 MY NOVEL ; OR, his arm, and said with a kindness at once childlike and queenly, and in the prettiest imaginable mixture of imperfect English and softltalian,towhich I cannot pretend todo justice, and shallthere- fore translate; "Don't mind him. I dare say it was all my fault only I did not understand you; are not these things weeds ? " " No, my darling signorina," said Jackeymo in Italian, look- ing ruefully at the celery-bed, " they are not weeds, and they sell very well at this time of the year. But still, if it amuses you to pluck them up, I should like to see who's to prevent it." Lenny walked away. He had been called " the scum of the earth," by a foreigner too ! He had again bee'n ill-treated for doing what he conceived his duty. He was again feeling the distinction between rich and poor, and he now fancied that that distinction involved deadly warfare, for he had read from be- ginning to end those two damnable tracts which the Tinker had presented to him. But in the midst of all the angry disturb- ance of his mind, he felt the soft touch of the infant's hand, the soothing influence of her conciliating words, and he was half ashamed that he had spoken so roughly to a child. Still, not trusting himself to speak, he walked away, and sat down at a distance. " I don't see," thought he, " why there should be rich and poor, master and servant." Lenny, be it remembered, had not heard the Parson's Political Sermon. An hour after, having composed himself, Lenny returned to his work. Jack'eymo was no longer in the garden ; he had gone to the fields ; but Riccabocca was standing by the celery-bed, and holding the red silk umbrella over Violante as she sat on the ground, looking up at her father with those eyes already so full of intelligence, and love, and soul. " Lenny," said Riccabocca, " my young lady has been telling me that she has been very naughty, and Giacomo very unjust to you. Forgive them both." Lenny's sullenness melted in an instant ; the reminiscences of tracts Nos. i and 2, " Like the baseless fabric of a vision, Left not a wreck behiad." He raised his eyes, swimming with all his native goodness, toward the wise man, and dropped them gratefully on the infant peace- maker. Then he turned away his head and fairly wept. The Par- son was right : " O ye poor, have charity for the rich ; O ye rich, respect the poor." VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 20$ CHAPTER VII. Now from that day the humble Lenny and regal Violante be- came great friends. With what pride he taught her to distin- guish between celery and weeds^and how proud too was she when she learned that she was useful ! There is not a greater pleasure you can give children, especially female children, than to make them feel they are already of value in the world, and serviceable as well as protected. Weeks and months rolled away, and Lenny still read, not only the books lent him by the Doctor, but those he bought of Mr. Sprott. As for the bombs and shells against religion which the Tinker carried in his bag, Lenny was not induced to blow himself up with them. He had been reared from his cradle in simple love and reverence for the Divine Father, and the tender Saviour, whose life beyond all records of human goodness, whose death beyond all epics of mor- tal heroism, no being whose infancy has been taught to suppli- cate the Merciful and adore the Holy, yea, even though his later life may be entangled amidst the thorns of some desolate pyrrho- nism, can ever hear reviled and scoffed without a shock to the conscience and a revolt to the heart. As the deer recoils 'by instinct from the tiger, as the very look of the scorpion deters you from handling it, though you never saw a scorpion before, so the very first line in some ribald profanity on which the Tinker put his black finger, made Lenny's blood run cold. Safe, too, was the peasant boy from any temptation in works of a gross and licentious nature, not only because of the happy ignorance of his rural life, but because of a more enduring safeguard genius ! Genius, that, manly, robust, healthful as it be, is long before it lose its instinctive Dorian modesty ; shame-faced, because so susceptible to glory genius, that loves indeed to dream, but on the violet bank, not the dunghill. Wherefore, even in the error of the senses, it seeks to escape from the sensual into worlds of fancy, subtle and refined. But apart from the passions, true gen- ius is the most practical of all human gifts. Like the Apollo whom the Greek worshipped as its type, even Arcady is its exile, not its home. Soon weary of the dalliance of Tempe, it ascends to its mission -the Archer of the silver bow, the guide of the car of light. Speaking more plainly, genius is the enthusiasm forself- improvement; it ceases or sleeps the moment it desists from seek- ing some object which it believes of value, and by that object it insensibly connects its self-improvement with the positive ad- vance of the world. At present Lenny's genius had nobias that was not to the Positive and Useful. It took the direction natural 206 MY NOVEL ; OR, to its sphere, and the wants therein viz., to the arts which we call mechanical. He wanted to know about steam-engines and Artesian wells; and to kn.ow about them it was .necessary to know something of mechanics and hydrostatics ; so he bought popular elementary works on those mystic sciences, and set all the powers of his mind at work on experiments. Noble and generous spirits are ye, who, with small care for fame, and little reward from pelf, have opened to the intellects of the poor the portals of wisdom ! I honor and revere ye ; only do not think ye. have done all that is needful. Consider, I pray ye, whether so good a choice from the Tinker's bag would have been made by a boy whom religion had not scared from the pestilent, and genius had not led to the self-improving. And Lenny did not wholly escape from the mephitic portions of the motley elements from which his awakening mind drew its nur- ture. Think not it was all pure oxygen that the. panting lip drew in. No ; there were still those inflammatory tracts. Political I do not like to call them, for politics, means the art of govern- ment, and -the tracts I speak of assailed all government which mankind has hitherto recognized. Sad rubbish, perhaps, were such tracts to you, O sound thinker, in your easy-chair ! Or, to you practised stateman, at your ppst on the Treasury Bench to you, calm dignitary of a learned Church or to you, my lord judge, who may often have sent from your bar to the dire Orcus of Norfolk's Isle : the ghosts of men whom that rubbish, falling simultaneously on the bumps of acquisitiveness and combative- ness, hath untimely slain ! Sad rubbish to you ! But seems it such rubbish to the poor man, to whom it promises a paradise on the easy terms, of upsetting a world ? For ye see, those "Ap- peals to Operatives" represent that same world-upsetting as the simplest thing imaginable^ a sort of two-and- two-make-four proposition. The poor have only got to set their strong hands to the axle, and heave a-hoy ! ,an.d hurrah for the topsy-turvy ! Then, just put a little wholesome rage into the heave a-hoy ! it is so facile to accompany the eloquence of " Appeals " with a kind of stir-the-bile-up statistics " Abuses of the Aristocracy" - " Jobs of the Priesthood " " Expenses of the Army kept up for Peers' younger sons "" Wars contracted for the villanous purpose of raising the rents of the land-owners r M all arithmet- ically dished up, and seasoned with tales of every gentleman who has committed a misdeed, every clergyman who has dis,- honored his cloth ; as if such instances were fair specimens of average gentlemen and ministers of religion ! All this passion- ately advanced (and observe, never answered, for that literature VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 207 admits no controversialists, and the writer has it all his own way) may be rubbish ; but it is out 6f such rubbish that operatives build barricades for attack, and legislators prisons for defence. Our poor friend Lenny drew plenty of this stuff from the Tink- er's bag. He thought it very clever and very eloquent; and he sup- posed the statistics were as true as mathematical demonstrations. A famous knowledge-diff user is looking over my shoulder, and tells me, " Increase education, and cheapen good books, and all this rubbish will disappear ! " Sir, I don't believe a word of it. If you printed Ricardo and Adam Smith at a farthing a volume, I still believe that they would be as little read by the operatives as they are now-a-days by a very large proportion of highly cul- tivated men. I still believe that, while the press works, attacks on the rich, and propositions for heave-a-hoys, will always form a popular portion of the Literature of Labor. There's Lenny Fairfield reading a treatise on hydraulics, and constructing a model for a fountain into the bargain ; but that does not pre- vent his acquiescence in any proposition for getting rid of a National Debt, which- he certainly never agreed to pay, and which he is told makes sugar and tea so shamefully dear. No, I tell you what does a little counteract these eloquent incentives to break his own head against the social walls of the Social Sys- tem it is, that he has two eyes in that head, which are not always employed in reading. And, having been told in- 'print that masters are tyrants, parsons hypocrites or drones in the hive, and land-owners vampires and blood-suckers, he looks out into the little world around him, and, first, he is compelled to acknowledge that his master is not a tyrant (perhaps because he is a foreigner and a philosopher, and, for what I and Lenny know, a republican). But then Parson Dale, though High Church to the marrow, is neither hypocrite nor drone. He has a very good living, it is true much better than he ought to have, according to the "political" opinions of those tracts ! but Lenny is obliged to confess that, if Parson Dale were a penny the poorer, he would do a pennyworth's less good ; and, com- paring one parish with another, such as Rood Hall and Hazel- dean, he is dimly aware that there is no greater CIVILIZER than a person tolerably well off. Then, too, Squire Hazeldean, though as arrant aTory as ever stood upon shoe-leather, is certainly not a vampire nor blood-sucker. He does not feed on the public; agreat many of the public feedonhim; and, therefore, hispracticalexperi- ence a little staggers and perplexes Lenny Fairfield as to the gospel accuracy of his theoretical dogmas. Masters, parsons, and land- owners! having, at the risk of all popularity, just given a coup de 208 MY NOVEL ; OR, -patte to certain sages extremely the fashion at present, I am not going to let you off without an admonitory flea in the ear. Don't suppose that any mere scribbling and typevvork will suffice to an- swer the scribbling andtypework set at work to demolish you write down that rubbish you can't live it down you may. If you are rich, like Squire Hazeldean, do good with your money; if you arepoor,like Signer Riccabocca,do good with your kindness. See! there isLenny now receivinghis week's wages; andthough Lenny knows that he can get higher wages in the very next parish, his blue eyes are sparkling with gratitude, not at the chink of the money, but at the poor exile's friendly talk on things apart from all service; while Violante is descending the steps from the terrace, charged by her mother-in-law with a little basket of sago, and. such like delicacies, for Mrs. Fairfield, who has been ailing the last few days. ; .Lenny will see the Tinker as he goes home, and he will buy a most Demosthenean "Appeal" a tract of tracts, upon the Propriety of Strikes, and the Avarice of Masters. But, some- how or other, I think a -few words from Signer Riccabocca, that did not cost the Signer a farthing, and the sight of his mother's smile at the contents of the basket, which cost very little, will serve to neutralize the effects of that " Appeal," much more effi- caciously than the best article a Brougham or a Mill could write on the subject. , CHAPTER VIII. SPRING had come again; and one beautiful May day, Leonard Fairfield sat beside the little fountain which he had now actually constructed in the garden. The butterflies were hovering over the belt of flowers which he had placed around his fountain, and the birds were singing overhead. Leonard Fairfield was resting from his day's work, to enjoy his abstemious dinner, beside the cool play of the sparkling waters, and, with the yet keener appe- tite of knowledge,he devoured his book as hemunched his crusts. A penny tract is the shoeing^horn of literature! it draws on a great many books, and some too tight to be very useful in walk- ing. The penny tract quotes a celebrated writer you long to read him; it props a startling assertion by a grave authority you long to refer to it. During the nights of the past winter, Leonard's intelligence had made vast progress ! he had taught himself more than the elements of mechanics, and put to prac- tice the principles he had acquired, not only in the hydraulical achievement of the fountain, and in the still more notable appli- cation of science,commenced on the stream in which Jackeymo VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. had fished for minnows, and which Lenny had diverted to the purpose of irrigating two fields,but in various ingenious contriv- ancesforthefacilitationor abridgment of labor,which hadexcited great wonder and praise in the neighborhood. On the other hand, those rabid little tracts, which dealt so summarily with the des- tinies of the human race, even when his growing reason, and the perusal of works more classical or more logical, had led him to perceive that they wereilliterate,and to suspect that they jumped from premises to conclusions with a celerity very different from the careful ratiocination of mechanical science, had still, in the citations and references wherewith they abounded, lured him on to philosophers more specious and more perilous. Out of the Tinker's bag he had drawn a translation of Condorcet's Progress 0/Man,and another of Rousseau's Social Contract. Works so elo- quent had induced him to select from the tracts in the Tinker's miscellany those which abounded most in professions of philan- thropy, and predictions of some coming Golden Age, to which old Saturn's was a joke tracts so mild and mother-like in their language, that it required a mirch more practical experience than Lenny's to perceive that you would have to pass a river of Wood before you had the slightest chance of setting foot on the flowery banks on which they invited you to repose tracts which rouged poor Christianity on the cheeks, clapped a crown of innocent daf- fodillies on her head, and set her to dancing a pas de zephyr in the pastoral ballet in which St. Simon pipes to the flock he shears; or having first laid it down as a preliminary axiom that " The cloud-capt towers, the gorgeous palaces, The solemn temples, the great globe itself Yea, all which it inherit, shall dissolve," substituted in place thereof Monsieur Fourier's symmetrical phalanstere, or Mr. Owen's architectural parallelogram. It was with some such tract that Lenny was seasoning his crusts and his radishes, when Riccabocca, bending his long dark face over the student's shoulder, said abruptly " Diavolo, my friend ! what on earth have you got there .' Jast let me look at it, will you ? " Leonard rose respectfully, and colored deeply as he surren- dered the tract to Riccabocca. The wise man read the first page attentively, the second more cursorily, and only ran his eye over the rest. He had gone through too vast a range of problems political; not to have passed over that venerable Ports Asinorum of Socialism, on which Fouriers and St. Simons sit straddling, and cry aloud that they have arrived at the last boundary of knowledge ! ,a.w MY NOVEL ; OR, : " All this is as old as the hills," quoth Riccabocca, irrever- ently ; "but the hills stand still, and this : there it goes ! " and the sage* pointed to a cloud emitted from his pipe. "Did you fever read Sir .David Brewster on Optical Delusions? No ! Well, I'll lend it to you, You will find therein a story of a lady who always saw a black cat on her hearth-rug. . The black cat -existed only in her fancy, but the hallucination was natural "And reasonable eh what do you think ? " " Why, sir," said Leonard, not catching the Italian's meaning, " I don't exactly see that it was natural and reasonable/' " Foolish boy, yes ! because black cats are things possible and known. But who ever saw. upon earth a community of men such as sit on the hearth-rugs of Messrs. Owen and Fou- rier ? If the lady's hallucination was not reasonable, what is his who believes in such visions as these ? " Leonard bit his lip. " My dear boy," cried Riccabocca, kindly, ." the only thing sure and tangible to which these writers would lead you, lies at the first step, and that is what is commonly called a Revolution. Now, I know what that is. I have gone, not indeed through a revolution, -but an attempt at one." Leonard raised his eyes toward his master with a- look of profound respect, and great' curiosity. " Yes," added Riccabocca, and the face on which the boy gazed exchanged its usual grotesque and sardonic expression for one animated,, noble, and heroic. ;" Yes, not a .revolution for chimeras, but for that cause which the, coldest allow to be good, and which, when successful, all time approves as divine the re- demption of ournative soil from the rule of the foreigner! I have r shared in such an attempt. And, "continued the Italian, mourn- fully, " recalling now-all the evil passions it arouses, all the ties it dissolves,all the blood that it commands to flow, all the health- ful industry it arrests,all the madmen that it arms,all the victims that it dupes,! question whether one man really honest, pure,and humane, who has once-gone through such an ordeal, would ever hazard itagain, unless he wasassured that the victory was.certain ay, and the. object for which he fights not to be wrested from his handsantid theuproar of theelements that the battle had released." The Italian paused, shaded his brow with his hand, and re- mained long silent. ./Then gradually assuming his ordinary tone, he continued " Revolutions that have no definite objects made clear by the positive experience of history ; .revolutions, in a word, that aim less-at substituting one law or one dynasty for another, than at VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 211 changing the whole scheme of society, have been little attempted by real statesmen. Even Lycurgus is proved to be a myth who never existed. Such organic changes are but in the day-dreams of philosophers who lived apart from the actual world, and whose opinions (though generally they were very benevolent, good sort of men, and wrote in an elegant poetical style) one would no more take on a plain matter of life,than'Orie would look upon Virgil's Eclogues as a faithful picture of the ordinary pains and pleasures of the peasants who tend our sheep. Read them as you would read poets, and they are delightful: But attempt to shape the world according to the poetry, and fit yourself for a mad-house. The farther off the age is from the realization of such projects, the more these poor philosophers have indulged them. Thus, it was amid the saddest corruption of court man- ners that it became the fashion in Paris to sit for one's picture, with a crook in one's hand, as Alexis or Daphne. Just as lib- erty was fast dying out of Greece, and the successors of Alex- ander were founding their monarchies, and Rome was growing up to crush in its iron grasp all states save its own, Plato with- draws his eyes from the world to open them in his dreamy At- lantis. Just in the grimmest period of English history, with the axe hanging over his head, Sir Thomas More gives you his Uto- pia. Just when the world is to be the theatre of a new Sesos- tris, the sages of France tell you that the age is too enlightened for war, that man is henceforth to be governed by pure reason, and live in a paradise. Very pretty reading all this to a man like me, Lenny, who can admire and smile at it. But to you, to the man who has to work for his living, to the man who thinks it would be so much more pleasant to live at his ease in a phal- anstere than to work eight or ten hours a-day ; to the man of talent, and action, and industry, whose future is invested in that tranquillity and order of a state in which talent, and action, and industry, are a certain capital ; why, Messrs. Coutts, the great bankers, had better encourage a theory to upset the system of banking ! Whatever disturbs society, yea, even by a causeless panic, much more by an actuaLstruggle, falls first upon the mar- ket of labor, and thence affects prejudicially every department of intelligence. In such times the arts are arrested ; literature is neglected ; people are too busy to read any thing save appeals to their passions. And capital, shaken in its sense of security, no longer ventures boldly through the land, calling forth all the energies of toil and enterprise, and extending to every workman his reward. Now, Lenny, take this piece of advice. You are young, clever, and aspiring ; men rarely succeed in changing the 212 MY NOVEL ; OR, world ; but a man seldom fails of success, if he lets the world alone, and resolves to make the best of it. You are in the midst of the great crisis of your life ; it is the struggle'between the new- desires knowledge excites, and that sense of poverty,which those desires convert either into hope and emulation, or into envy and despair. I grant that it is an up-hiH work that lies before you ; but don't you think it is always easier to climb a mountain than it is to level it? These books call on you to level the mountain; and that mountain is the property of other people, subdivided among a great many proprietors, and protected by law. At the first stroke of the pickaxe,it is ten to one but whatyou are taken up for a tres- pass. But the path up the mountain is a right of way uncontested. You may be safe at the summit, before (even if theowners are fools enough to let you) you could have leveled a yard. Cospetto!" quoth the doctor,-" it is more than two thousand years ago since poor Plato began to level it, and the mountain is as high as ever ! " Thus saying, Riccabocca came to the end of his pipe, and stalking thoughtfully away, he left Leonard Fairfield trying to extract light from the smoke. CHAPTER IX. SHORTLY after this discourse of Riccabocca's, an incident oc- curred to Leonard that served to carry his mind into new direc- tions. One evening, when his mother was out, he was at work on a new mechanical contrivance, and had the misfortune to break one of the instruments which he employed. Now, it will be remembered that his father had been the Squire's head car- penter ; the widow had carefully hoarded the tools of his craft, which had belonged to her poor Mark ; and though she occa- sionally lent them to Leonard, she would not give them up to his service. Among these, Leonard knew that he should find the one that he wanted ; and being much interested in his contriv- ance, he could not wait till his mother's return. The tools, with ether little relics of the lost, were kept in a large trunk in Mrs. Fairfield's sleeping-room ; the trunk was not locked, and Leonard went to it without ceremony or scruple. In rummaging for the instrument, his eye fell upon a bundle of MSS., and he suddenly recollected that when he was a mere child, and before he much knew the difference between verse and prose, his mother had pointed to these MSS., and said, " One day or other, when you can read nicely, I'll let you look at these, Lenny. My poor Mark wrote such verses ah, he was a schollard ! " Leonard, reasonably enough, thought that the time had now arrived when be was worthy the privilege of reading the paternal effusions, VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 2IJ and he took forth the MSS. with a keen but melancholy interest. He recognized his father's handwriting, which he had often seen before in account-books and memoranda, and read eagerly some trifling poems, which did not show much genius, nor much mas- teryo! language and rhythm such poems,in short,as a self -educa- ted man, with poetic taste and feeling, rather than poetic inspira- tion or artistic culture, might compose with credit, butnot for fame. But suddenly,as he turned over these "Occasional Pieces," Leon- ard came to others in a different handwriting a woman's hand- writing, -small,and fine, and exquisitely formed. He had scarce- ly read six lines of these last, before his attention was irresistibly chained. They wereof adifferent order of merit from poorMark's; they bore the unmistakable stamp of genius. Like the poetry of wonlen in general, they were devoted to personal feeling ; they were not the mirror of a world, but reflections of a solitary heart. Yet this i's the kind of poetry most pleasing to the young. And the verses in question had another attraction for Leonard ; they seemed toexpresssome struggleakin to his own, somecomplaint against the actual condition of the writer's life, some sweet, melodious murmurs at fortune. For the rest, they were character- ized by a vein of sentiment so elevated, that if written by a man it would have run into exaggeration ; written by a woman, the ro- mance was carried off by so many genuine revelations of sin- cere, deep, pathetic feeling, that it was always natural, though true to a nature for which you would not augur happiness. Leonard was still absorbed in the persual of these poems, when Mrs. Fairfield entered the room. " What have you been about, Lenny "-searching in my box ?" " I came to look for my father's bag of tools, mother, and I found these papers, which you said I might read some day." "I doesn't wonder you did not hear me when I came in," said the widow, sighing. "I used to sit still for the hour together, when my poor Mark read his poems to me. There was such a pretty one about the 'Peasant's Fireside,' Lenny; have you got hold of that?" " Yes, dear mother ; and I remarked the allusion to you ; it brought tears to my eyes. But these verses are not my father's, whose are they? They seem in a woman's handwriting." Mrs. Fairfield looked, changed color, grew faint, and seated herself. " Poor, poor Nora ! " said she, falteringly. " I did not know as they were there; Mark kep 'em; they got among his " LEONARD. Who was Nora ? MRS. FAIRFIELD. Who ! child who ? Nora was was my own sister. 214 MY NOVEL J OR, LEONARD (in great amaze, contrasting his ideal of the writer of these musical lines, in that graceful hand, with his homely, uneducated mother, who could neither read nor write). Your sister ! is it possible ? My aunt, then. How comes it you never spoke of her before ? Oh ! you should be so proud of her, mother. MRS. FAIRFIELD (clasping_her hands).T We were proud of her, all of us father, mother -all ! She was so beautiful and so good, and not proud she ! though she looked like the first lady in the land. Oh ! Nora, Nora ! LEONARD (after a pause). But she must have been highly educated ? MRS. FAIRFIELD. 'Deed: she was ! LEONARD. How was that ? MRS. FAIRFIELD (rocking herself to and fro in her chair). Oh ! my Lady was her godmother Lady Lansmerel mean, and took a fancy to her when shewas that high! and had her to stay at the Park, andwaiton her Ladyship; and then sheputhei toschool % and Nora was so clever, that nothing would do but she must go to Lon- don as a governess. But don't talk of it, , boy! don't talk of it ! LEONARD.^ Why not, mother ? What has become of her ? where is she ? MRS. FAIRFIELD (bursting into a paroxysm of tears). In her grave^ in her cold grave ! Dead, dead'! Leonard was inexpressibly grieved and shocked. It is the attribute of the poet to seem always^ living, always a friend. Leonard felt as if some one very dear had been suddenly torn from his heart. He tried to console his mother ; but her^emotion was contagious, and he wept with her. "And haw long has she been dead?" he asked, at last, in mournful accents. " Many's the long year many; but," added Mrs. Fairfield, rising, and putting her tremulous hand on Leonard's shoulder, " you'll just never talk to me about her I can't bear it it breaks my heart ; L can bear better to talk of Mark. Come down stairs come." ij feoji " May I not keep these verses, mother? Do let me." " Well, well, those bits o' paper be all she left behind her. Yes, keep them, but put back Mark's. Are they all here ? sure ? " And the widow, though she could not read her husband's verses, looked jealously at the MSS. written in his irregular large scrawl, and, smoothing them carefully, replaced them in the trunk, and resettled over them some sprigs ofjavender, which Leonard had unwittingly disturbed. \ " But," said Leonard, as his eye again rested on the beauti- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 215 ful handwriting of his lost aunt " but you call her Nora I see she signs herself L." " Leonora was her name. I said she was my lady's god- child. We called her Nora for.short " "Leonora^-and I am Leonard isthathowlcamebythename,?" "Yes, yes do hold your tongue, boy," sobbed poor Mrs. Fairfield ; and she could not be soothed nor coaxed, into con- tinuing or renewing a subject which was evidently associated with insupportable pain. CHAPTER X. IT is difficult to exaggerate the effect that this discovery pro- duced on Leonard's train of thought. Some one belonging to his own humble race had, 'then, preceded him in his struggling: flight toward the loftier regions of Intelligence and Desire. It was like the mariner amidst unknown seas, who finds carved upon some desert isle a familiar household name. . And this creature of genius and of sorrow whose existence he had only-, learned .by her song, and whose death created 'in. the .simple; heart of her sister so passionate a grief, after the lapse of so many years supplied to the- romance awaking 'in his young heart the ideal which it unconsciously sought. He was pleased to hear that she had been beautiful and good. He paused from his books to muse on her, and picture her image to his fancy., That there was some mystery in her fate was evident to him ; and while that conviction .deepened his interest, ,the mystery it- self, by degrees, took a charm which he w,as riot anxious to dis- pel. He resigned himself to Mrs. Fairfield's obstinate silence. He was contented to rank the dead amongst those holy and in- effable images which we do not seek to unveil. Youth and, Fancy have many secret hoards of idea which, they; do not de- sire to impart, even to those most in their confidence. I doubt the depth of feeling in any man who has not certain recesses in his:soul into which none may enter. Hitherto, as I have said, the talents of Leonard Fairfield had been more turned to things positive than to the ideal ; to sci- ence and investigation of fact than to, poetry, and that airier truth in which poetry has its element. He had read our greater poets, indeed, but without thought of imitating; and rather, from the general curiosity to inspect all celebrated monuments of the human mind, than from that especial predilection for verse which is too common in childhood and youth to be any ; sure sign of a poet. But now these melodies, unknown to all the world besicte, rang in his ear, mingled with his thoughts set, as 2l6 MY NOVEL ; OR, it were, his whole life to music. He read poetry with a differ- ent sentiment it seemed to him that he had discovered its secret. And so reading.the passion seized him, and "the numbers came." To many minds, at the commencement of our grave and earn- est pilgrimage, I am Vandal enough to think that the indul- gence of poetic taste and reverie does great and lasting harm ; that it serves to enervate the character, give false ideas of life, impart the semblance of drudgery to the noble toils 'and duties of the active man. All poetry would not do this not, for in- stance, the Classical, in its diviner masters not the poetry of Homer, of Virgil, of Sophocles not, perhaps, even that of the indolent Horace. But the poetry which youth usually loves and appreciates the best the poetry of mere sentiment does so in minds already over-predisposed to the sentiment, and which require bracing to grow into healthful manhood. On the other hand, even this latter kind of poetry, which is peculiarly modern, does suit many minds of another mould-^- minds which our modern life, with its hard positive forms, tends to produce. And as in certain climates plants and herbs, par- ticularly adapted as antidotes to those diseases most prevalent in the atmosphere, are profusely sown, as it were, by the benig- nant providence of nature so it may be that the softer and more romantic species of. poetry, which comes forth in harsh, money-making, unromantic times, is intended as curatives and counter-poisons. The world is so much with us, now-a-days, that we need have something that prates to us, albeit even in too fine an euphuism, of the moon and stars. Certes, to Leonard Fairfield, at that period of his intellectual life, the softness out of Helicon descended as healing dews. In his turbulent and unsettled ambition, in his vague grapple with the gianJ forms of political truths, in his bias toward the appli- cation of science to immediate practical purposes, this lovely vision of the Muse came in the white robe of the Peacemaker ; and with upraised hand, pointing to serene skies, she opened to him fair glimpses of the Beautiful, which is given to Peasant as to Prince showed to him that on the surface of the earth there is something nobler than fortune that he who can view the world as a poet is always at soul a king ; while to practical pur- pose itself, that larger and more profound invention, which poetry stimulates, supplied the grand design and the subtle view leading him beyond the mere ingenuity of the mechanic, and habituating him to regard the inert force of the matter at his command with the ambition of the Discoverer. But above all, the discontent that was within him finding a vent, not in de VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 21? liberate war upon this actual world, but through the purifying channels of song in the vent itself it evaporated, it was lost. By accustoming ourselves to survey all things with the spirit that retains and reproduces them only in their lovelier or grand- er aspects, a vast philosophy of toleration for what we before gazed on with .scorn or hate insensibly grows upon us. Leon- ard looked into his heart after the Enchantress had breathed upon it ; and through the mists of the fleeting and tender mel- ancholy which betrayed where she had been, he beheld a new sun of delight and joy dawning over the landscape of human life. Thus, though she was dead and gone from his actual knowl- edge, this mysterious kinswoman " a voice, and nothing more " had spoken to him, soothed, elevated, cheered, attuned each discord into harmony ; and, if now permitted from some serener sphere to behold the life that her soul thus strangely influenced, verily with yet holier joy,the saving and lovelier spirit might have glided onward in the Eternal Progress. We call the large majority of human lives obscure. Presump- tuous that we are ! How know we wha.t lives a single thought retained from the dust of nameless graves may have lighted to renown ? CHAPTER XI. IT was about a year after Leonard's discovery of the family MSS. that Parson Dale borrowed the quietest pad mare in the Squire's stables, and set out on an equestrian excursion. He said that he was bound on business connected with his old par- ishioners of Lansmere ; for, as it has been incidentally implied in a previous chapter, he had been connected with that borough town (and, I may here add, in the capacity of curate) before he had been inducted into the living of Hazeldean. It was so rarely that the Parson stirred from home, that this journey to a town more than twenty miles off was regarded as a most daring adventure, both at the Hall and at the Parsonage. Mrs. Dale could not sleep the whole previous night with think- ing of it; and though she had naturally one of herworst nervous headaches on the eventful morn, she yet suffered no hands less thoughtful than her own to pack up the saddle-bags which the Parson had borrowed along with the pad. Nay, so distrustful was she of the possibility of the good man exerting the slightest com- mon sensein her absence, that she kept him close at her sidewhile she was engaged in that same operation of packing up showing him theexact spot inwhichtheclean shirt was put,and how nicely the old slippers were packed up in one of his own sermons. Sh 2l8 MY NOVEL ; OR, implored him not to mistake the sandwiches for his shaving-soap, and made him observe how carefully she had provided against such confusion, by placing them as far apart from each other as the nature of saddle-bags will admit. The poor Parson who was really by no means an absent man, but as little likely to shave him- self with sandwiches and lunch upon soap as the most common- place mortal may be listened with con jugalpatience,and thought that man never had such a wife before; nor was it without tears in his own eyes that he tore himself from the farewell embrace of his weeping Carry. I confess, however, that it was with some apprehension that lie set his foot in the stirrup, and trusted his person to the mer- cies of an unfamiliar animal. For, whatever might be Mr. Dale's minor accomplishments as man and parson, horseman- ship was not \\v~> forte ; indeed, I doubt if he had taken the reins in his hand more than twice since he had been married. The Squire's surly old groom, Mat, was in attendance with the pad ; and to the Parson's gentle inquiry whether Mat was quite sure that the pad was quite safe, replied laconically, "Oi, oi, give her her head ! " " Give her her head!" repeated Mr. Dale, rather amazed, for he hadnottheslightestintentionof takingaway that partof the beast's frame so essential to its vital ecoriomy 'Give her her head ! " " Oi, oi ; and don't jerk her up like that, or she'll fall a" doincing on her hind legs." The Parson instantly slackened the reins ; and Mrs. Dale- who had tarried behind to control her tears now running to the door for "more last words," he waved his hand with courageous amenity, and ambled forth into the lane. Our equestrian was absorbed at first in studying the idiosyn- cracies of the pad-mare, and trying thereby to arrive at some notion of her general character; guessing, for instance, why she raised one ear and laid down the other ; why she kept bear- ing so close to the left that she brushed his leg against the hedge ; and why, when she arrived at a little side-gate in the fields, which led toward the home-farm, she came to a full stop, and fell to rubbing her nose against the rail -an occupation from which the Parson, finding all civil remonstrances in vain, at length diverted her by a timorous application of the whip. This crisis on the road fairly passed, the pad seemed to com- prehend that she had a journey before her, and giving a petu- lant whisk of her tail, quickened her amble into a short trot, which soon brought the Parson into the highrroad, and nearly apposite the Casino. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 219 Here, sitting on the gate which led to his abode, and shaded by his umbrella, he beheld Dr. Riccabocca. The Italian lifted his eyes from the book he was reading, and stared hard at the Parson : and he -not venturing to withdraw his whole attention from the pad (who, indeed, set up both her ears at the apparition of Riccabocca, and evinced symptoms of that surprise and superstitious repugnance at unknown objects, which goes by the name of "shying") looked askance at Riccabocca. " Don't stir, please," said the Parson, "or I fear you'll alarmthis creature ;itseemsanervous, timid thing; soho gently gently." And he fell to -patting the mare with great unction. The pad, thus encouraged, overcame her first natural aston- ishment at the sight of Riccabocca and the red umbrella ; and having before been at the Casino on sundry 1 occasions, and sagaciously preferring places within the range of her experi- ence to bournes neither cognate nor conjecturable, she moved gravely up toward the gate on which the Italian sat ; artd after eyeing him a moment as much as to say, " I wish you would get off,"- came to a dead lock. " Well," said Riccabocca, " since your horse seems more dis- posed to be polite to me than yourself, Mr. Dale, I take the opportunity of your present involuntary pause to congratulate you on your elevation in life, and to breathe a friendly prayer that pride may not have a fall ! " "Tut," said the Parson, affecting an easy air, though ; still contemplating the pad, who appeared to have fallen into a quiet doze, " it is true that I have not ridden much of late years, and the Squire's horses are very high-fed and spirited ; but there is no more harm in them than their master when one once knows their ways." " Chi va piano, va sano, E chi va sano va lontano," said Riccabocca, pointing to the saddle-bags. " You go slowly, therefore safely ; and he who goes safely may go far. You seem prepared for a journey ? " " I am," said the Parson ; "and on a matter that cdncerns you a little." " Me ! " exclaimed Riccabocca" concerns me ! " "Yes, so far as the chance of depriving you of a servant whom you like and esteem affects you." " Oh," said Riccabocca, " I understand ; you have hinted to me very often that I, or knowledge, or both together, have un- fitted Leonard Fairfield for service." 220 MY NOVEL ; OR, " I did not say that exactly; I said that you had fitted him for something higher than service. But do not repeat this to him. And I cannot yet say more to you, for I am very doubtful as to the success of my mission; and it will not not do to unsettle poor Leonard until we are sure that we can improve his condition." " Of that you can never be sure," quoth the wise man, shak- ing his head; " and I can't say that I am unselfish enough not to bear you a grudge for seeking to decoy away from me an invalu- able servant faithful, steady, intelligent, and " added Ricca- bocca, warming as he approached the climacteric.adjective, "ex- ceedingly cheap ! Nevertheless go, and Heaven speed you. I am not an Alexander^ to stand between man and the sun." . " You are a noble, great-hearted creature, Signor Riccabocca, in spite of your cold-blooded proverbs and villanous books." The Parson, as he said this, brought down the whip-hand with so indiscreet an enthusiasm on the pad's shoulder,that the. poor beast, startled o.ut of her innocent doze, made a bolt forward, which nearly precipitated Riccabocca from his seaton the stile, and then turning round as the Parson tugged desperately at the rein caught the bit between her teeth; and set off at a canter, The Pardon lost both his stirrups; and when he regained :them(as the pad slackened her pace), and had time to breathe and. look about him, Riccabocca and the Casino were both out of sight. "Certainly," quoth Parson Dale, as he settled himself with great complacency, and a conscious triumph that he was still on the pad's back " certainly it is true ' that the noblest conquest ever made by man was that of the horse '; a fine creature it is a very fine creature and uncommonly difficult to sit qn, espe- cially without stirrups." Firmly in his stirrups the Parson plant- ed his feet; and the heart within him was very proud. CHAPTER XII. THE borough town of Lansmere was situated in the county adjoining that which contained the village of Hazeldean. Late at noon the Parson crossed the little stream which divided the two shires, and came to an inn which was placed at an angle where the great main road branched off into two directions the one leading toward Lansmere, the other going more direct to London. At this inn the pad stopped, and put down both ears with the air of a pad who had made up her mind to bait. And the Parson himself,feeling very warm and somewhat sore, said to thepad benignly: "It is just thou shall havecorn and water ! " Dismounting, therefore, and finding himself very stiff, as soon as he reached terra firma, the Parson consigned the pad to thf VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 221 ostler, and walked into the sanded parlor of the inn, to repose himself on a very hard Windsor chair. He had been alone rather more than half an hour, reading a county newspaper which smelled much of tobacco, and trying to keep off the flies that gathered round him in swarms, as if they had never before seen a parson, and were anxious to as- certain how the flesh of one tasted, when a stage-coach stopped at the inn. A traveller got out with his carpet-bag in his hand, and was shown into the sanded parlor. The Parson rose politely, and made a bow. The traveller touched his hat, without taking it off looked at Mr. Dale from top to toe then walked to the window, and whistled a lively, impatient tune, then strode toward the fire- place and rang the bell ; then stared again at the Parson ; and that gentleman having courteously laid down the newspaper, the traveller seized it, threw himself into a chair, flung one of his legs over the table, tossed the other up on the mantelpiece, and began reading the paper, while he tilted the chair on its hind- legs with so daring a disregard to the ordinary position of chairs and their occupants, that the shuddering Parson expected every moment to see him come down on the back of his skull. Moved, therefore, to compassion, Mr. Dale said mildly " Those chairs are very treacherous, sir. I'm afraid you'll be down." " Eh ! " said the traveller, looking up much astonished " Eh ! down ? oh, you're satirical, sir." " Satirical, sir ? upon my word, no ! " exclaimed the Parson, earnestly. "I think every free-born man has a right to sit as he pleases in his own house," resumed the traveller, with warmth ; "and an inn is his own house, I guess, so long as he pays his score. Betty, my dear." For the chambermaid had now replied to the bell. " I han't Betty, sir ; do you want she ? " "No, Sally cold brandy-and-water, and a biscuit." " I han't Sally, either," muttered the chambermaid ; but the traveller, turning round, showed so smart a neck-cloth and so comely a face, that she smiled, colored, and went her way. ; The traveller now rose, and flung down the paper. He took out a penknife, and began paring his nails. Suddenly desist- ing from this elegant occupation, his eye caught sight of the Parson's shovel-hat, which lay on a chair in the corner. "You're a clergyman, I reckon, sir," said the traveller, with a slight sneer. Again Mr. Dale bowed bowed in part deprecatingly in part . : 2;22 MY NOVEL J OR, with dignity. It was a bow that said, " No offence, sir, but I am a clergyman, and I'm not ashamed of it." " Going far ? " asked the traveller. PARSON. Not very. TRAVELLER. In a chaise or fly ? If so, and we are going the same way halves. PARSON. Halves ? ; TRAVELLER. Yes, I'll pay half the damage pikes inclusive. PARSON. You are very good, sir. But [spoken with pride] I am on horseback. TRAVELLER. On horseback ! Well, I should not have guessed jtjiat ! You don't look like it. Where did you say you were going? "I did not say where I was going, sir," said the Parson dryly, for he was much offended at that vague and ungrammatical remark applicable to his horsemanship, that "he did not look like it." "Close! "saidthetraveller,laughing;"anoldtraveller, Ireckon." The Parson made no reply, but he took up his shovel-hat, and, with a bow more majestic than the previous one, walked out to see if his pad had finished her corn. The animal had indeed finished all the corn afforded to her, which was not much, and in a few minutes more Mr. Dale re- sumed his journey. He had performed about three miles, when the .sound of wheels behind him made him turn his'h^ad^ and he perceived a chaise driven very fast, while out of the windows thereof dangled strangely a pair of human legs. The pad began to curvet as the post-horses rattled behind, and the Parson had only ; , an indistinct vision of 'a human face supplanting those human legs. The traveller peered out at him as he whirled by saw Mr. Dale tossed up and down on the saddle, and cried out," How's the leather ? " " Leather ! " soliloquized the Parson, as the pad recomposed herself. "What does; he mean by that ? Leather! a very vul- gar man. But I got rid of him cleverly." Mr. Dale arrived, without farther adventure at Lansmere. He put up at the principal inn refreshed himself by a general ablution and sat down with good appetite to his beef-steak and pint of port. TheParson was a better judge of the physiognomy of man than thatof thehorse; and after a satisfactory glance atthe civil smirk- inglandlord, who removed the cover and set on the wine: he ven- tured on, an Attempt at conversation. "Is my lord atthe Park?" LANDLORD (still more qivilly than before). No, sir ; his lord- ship and my lady have gone to town to meet Lord L'Estrange." " Lord L'Estrange ? He is in England, then ? " VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 223 " Why, so 1 heard," replied the landlord ; " but we never see him here now*' I remember him a very pretty young man. Every one- was fond of him and proud of him. But what pranks he did play when he was a lad ! We hoped he would come in for our boro' some of these days, but he has taken to foreign parts more'sthe pity. I am a reg'lar Blue, sir, as I ought to be. The Blue candidate always does rne the honor to come t6 the Lansmere Arms. 'Tis only the low party puts up with the Boar," added the landlord, with a look of ineffable disgust. " I hope you like the wine, sir ? " " Very good, and seems old." " Bottled these eighteen years, sir. I had in the cask for the great election of Dashmore and Egerton. I have little left of it, and I never give it but to old friends like for, I think, sir, though you be grown stout, and look more grand, I may say that I've had the pleasure of seeing you before." " That's true, I dare say, though I fear I was never a very good customer." "Ah, it j'sMr. Dale, then! I thought so when you cameintothehall. I hope your lady is quite ; well, and the Squire, too; fine pleasant- spoken gentleman; nofaultof his,if Mr. Egerton went wrong. Well, we have never seen him I mean Mr. Egerton-^since thattime. I don't wonder he stays away; but my lord's son, who was brought up here, itan't nat'rallike that/ie should turn his back on us ! " Mr. Dale made no reply, and the landlord 1 was about to retire, when the Parson, pouring out another glass of port, said " There must be great changes in the parish. Is Mr. Morgan, the medical man, still here?" " No, indeed ; he took out his ploma after you left, arnd be- came a real doctor ; and a pretty practice he-' had too, when he took, all of a sudden, to some new-fangled way of physicking; I think they call it frdmy something." " Homoeopathy ? " "That'sit something againstall reason ; and sohelost hisprac- tice here and went up to Lunnun. I've not heard of him since." " Do the Avenels still reside in their old house ? " "Oh, yes ; and are pretty well off, I hear say. John is al- ways poorly , though he still goes now and then to the Odd Fellows, and takes his glass ; but his "wife comes and fetches him away before he can do himself any harm." " Mrs. Avenel is the same as ever ? " "'She holds her head higher, I think," said the landlord, smiling. . " She was always not exactly proud like, but what I calls gumptious." 224 MY NOVEL | OR, " I never heard that word before," said the Parson, laying down his knife and fork. "Bumptious, indeed, though I be- lieve it is not in the dictionary, has crept into familiar parlance,, especially amongst young folks at school and college." " Bumptious is bumptious, and gumptious is gumptious," said the landlord, delighted to puzzle a parson. " Now, the town beadle is bumptious, and Mrs. Avenel is gumptious." " She is a very respectable woman/' said Mr. Dale, some- what rebukingly. " In course, sir; all gumptious folks are; they value themselves on their respectability, and looks down on their neighbors." PARSON (still philologically occupied,) "Gumptious gump- tious. I think I remember the substantive at school not that my master taught it to me. ' Gumption,' it means cleverness." LANDLORD (doggedly). "There's gumption and gumptious ! Gumption is knowing ; but when I say that sum un is gump- tious, I mean though that's more vulgar like sum un who does not think small beer of hisself. You take me, sir ? " "I think I do,"saidtheParson, half-smiling. "I believe the A ve- nels have only two of their children alive still their daughter, who married Mark Fairfield, and a son who went to America ? " " Ah, but he made his fortune there, and has come back." "Indeed! I am very glad to hear it. HehassettledatLansmere?" " No, sir. I hear as he's bought a property a long way off, But he comes to see his parents pretty often so John tells me but I can't say that I ever see him. I fancy Dick doesn't like to be seen by folks who remember him playing in the kennel." " Not unnatural," said the Parson, indulgently; " but he visits his parents ; he is a. good son at all events, then ? " fj " I've nothing to say against him. Dick was a wild chap be- fore he took himself off. I never thought he would make his for- tune ; but the Avenels are a clever set. Do you remember poor Nora the Rose of Lansmere, as they called her ? Ah, no, I think she went up to Lunnun afore your time, sir." " Humph ! " said the Parson, dryly. " Well, I think you may take away now. It will be dark soon, and I'll just stroll out and look about me." " There's a nice tart coming, sir." " Thank you, I've dined." The Parson put on his hat and sallied forth into the streets. He eyed the houses on either hand with that melancholy and wistful interest with which, in middle life, men- revisit scenes familiar to them in youth surprised to find either so little change or so much, and recalling, by fits and snatches, old asso/ VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 225 jiations and past emotions. The long High Street which he threaded now began to change its bustling character, and slide, as it were gradually, into the high-road of a suburb. On the left, the houses gave way to the moss-grown pales of Lansmere Park; to the right, though houses still remained, they were sepa- rated from each other by gardens, and took the pleasing appear- ance of villas such villas as retired tradesmen or their widows, old maids, and half-pay officers, selectfortheeveningof their days. Mr. Dale looked at these villas with thq deliberate attention of a man awakening his power of memory, and at last stopped before one, almost the last on the road, and which faced the broad patch of sward that lay before the lodge of Lansmere Park. An old pollard oak stood near it, and from the oak there came a low discordant sound ; it was the hungry cry of young ravens, awaiting the belated return of the parent-bird. Mr. Dale put his hand to his brow, paused a moment, and then, with a hurried step, passed through the little garden, and knocked act the door. A light was burning in the parlor, and Mr. Dale's eye caught through the window a vague outline of three forms. There was an evident bustle within at the sound of the knock. One of the forms rose and disappeared. A very prim, neat, middle- aged maid-servant now appeared at the threshold, and austerely inquired the visitor's business. "I want to see Mr. or Mrs. Avenel. Say that I have come many miles to see them ; and take in this card." The maad-servant took the card, and half closed the door. At least three minutes elapsed before she reappeared. " Missis says it's late, but walk in." The Parson accepted the not very gracious invitation, stepped across the little hall, ; and entered the little-; parlor. Old John Avenel, a mild-looking man, who seemed slightly paralytic, rose slowly from his. arm-chair. Mrs, Avenel, in an awfully stiff, clean, Calvinistical cap, and a gray dress, every fold of which bespoke respectability and staid repute stood erect on the floor, and fixing on the Parson a cold and cautious eye, said "You do the like of us great honor, Mr. Daletake a chair ! You call upon business?" "Of which I apprised Mr. Avenel, by letter." " My husband is very poorly." " A poor creature ! " said John, feebly, and as if in compassion of himself. " I can't get about as I used to do. But it ben't near election time, be it, sir? " "No, John, "said Mrs. Avenel, placing her husband's arrn within her own. "You must lie down a bit, while I talk to the gentleman." 226 MY NOVEL ; OR, "I'm a real good Blue," said poor John ; "but I ain't quite the man I was"; and leaning heavily on his wife he left the room, turning round at the threshold, and saying with great urbanity "Anything to oblige, sir ! " Mr. Dale was much touched. He had remembered John Avenel thecomeliest,the most active, and the most cheerful man in Lans- mere; great at glee-club and cricket (though then somewhat stricken in years), greater in vestries; reputed greatest in elections. " Last scene of all," murmured the Parson; "and oh well, turning from the poet, may we cry with the disbelieving phil- osopher, ' Poor, poor humanity ! ' " * In a few minutes Mrs. Avenel returned. She took a chair at some distance from the Parson's, and resting one hand on the elbow of the chair, while with the other she stiffly smoothed the stiff gown, she said "Now, sir.". That " Now, sir," had in its sound something sinister and warlike. This the shrewd Parson recognized with his usual tact. He edged his chair nearer to Mrs. Avenel, and placing his hand on hers " Yes, now then, as friend to friend." CHAPTER XIII. MR. DALE had been more than a quarter of an hour convers- ing with Mrs. AVenel, and had seemingly made little progress in the object of his diplomatic mission, for now, slowly drawing on his gloves, hfc'said " I grieve to think, Mrs. Avenel, that you should have so hardened your heart yes-^you must pardon me it is my vo- cation to speak stern truths. You cannot say that I have not kept faith with you, but I must now invite you to remem'ber that I specially reserved to myself the right of exercising a dis- cretion to act as I judged best fot the child's interests, on any future, occasion ; and it was upon this understanding that you gave n?e' the promise, which you would now evade, of providing for him when he dame into manhood." "I say I will provide for him. I say that you -may 'prentice him in any distant town; and by-and^by we will stock a shbp for him. What would you have more, sir, from folks like us, who have kept shop ourselves ? It ain't reasonable what you ask, sir." tf My dear friend," said the Parson, " what I ask of you at present is but to see him to receive him kindly to listen to his * Mr. Dale probably here alludes to Lord Bolingbroke's ejaculation as he stood by the dying Pope ; but his memoi-y 'does not serve him with the exact words. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 227 conversation to judge for yourselves. We can have but a com- mon object that your grandson should succeed in life, and do you credit. Now, I doubt very much whether we can effect this by making him a small shopkeeper." " And has Jane Fairfield, who married a common carpenter, brought him up to despise small shopkeepers ? " exclaimed Mrs. Avenel, angrily. " Heaven forbid ! Some of the first men in England have been the sons of small shopkeepers. But is it a crime in them, or in their parents, if their talents have lifted them into such rank or renown as the haughtiest duke might envy ?. England were not England if a man must rest where his father began." " Good !" said, or rather grunted, an approving voice, but neither Mrs. Avenel nor the Parson heard it. " All very fine," said Mrs, Avenel, bluntly. " But. to send aboy like that to the university where's the money to come from ? " " My dear Mrs. Avenel," said the Parson, coaxingly, " the cost need not be great at a small college at Cambridge ; and if .you will pay half the expense, I will pay the other half. I have no children of my own, and can afford it." ." That's very handsome in you, sir," said Mrs. Avenel, some- what touched, yet still not graciously. " But the money is not the only point." " Once at Cambridge," continued Mr. Dale, speaking rapjdly, " at Cambridge, where the studies are mathematical that is, of a nature for which he has shown so great an aptitude and I have no doubt he will distinguish himself ; if he does, he will obtain, on leaving, what is called a fellowship .that is, a col- legiate dignity accompanied by an income on which he could maintain himself until he made his way in life. Come, Mrs. Avenel, you are well off ; you have no relations nearer to you in want of your aid. Your son, I hear, has been very fortunate." " Sir," said Mrs. AveneJ, interrupting the. Parson, "it is not be- cause my son Richard is an honor to us, and is a good son r and has made his fortin, that we are to rob him of what we have to leave,and give it to a boy whom we know nothing about,and.who, in spite of what you say, can't bring upon us any credit at all." " Why ? I don't see that." " Why ! " exclaimed Mrs. Avenel, fiercely "why ! you know why. No, I don't want him to rise, in life ; I don't want folks to be spoiling and asking about him. I think it is a very wicked thing to have put fine notions in his head, and I am, sure my daughter Fairfield could not have done it herself. And now, to ask me to rob Richard, and bring out a great boy who's been a 228 MY NOVEL ; OR, gardener or ploughman, or such like to disgrace a gentleman who keeps his carriage, as ray son Richard does I would have you to know, sir. No! I won't do it, and there's an end of the matter." During the last two or three minutes, and just before that ap- proving "good"' had responded to the Parson's popular senti- ment, a door communicating with an inner room had been gently opened, and stood ajar ; but this incident neither party had even noticed. But now the door was thrown boldly open, and the traveller whom the Parson had met at the inn walked up to Mr. Dale, and said, " No ! that's not the end of the matter. You say the boy's a 'cute, clever lad ? " "Richard, have you been listening ? " exclaimed Mrs. Avenel. " Well, I guess, yes the last few minutes." " And what have you heard ? " "Why, that this reverend gentleman thinks so highly of my sister Fairfield's boy, that he offers to pay half of his keep at college. Sir, I'm very much obliged to you, and there's my hand, if you'll take it." The Parson jumped up overjoyed,and with a triumphant glance toward Mrs. Avenel, shook hands heartily with Mr. Richard. " Now," said the latter, "just put on your hat, sir, and take a stroll with me,and we'll discuss the thing business-like. Women don't understand business ; never talk to women on business." With these words, Mr. Richard drew out a cigar-case, select- ed a cigar,which he applied to the candle,and walked into the hall. Mrs. Avenel caught hold of the Parson. " Sir, you'll be on your guard with Richard. Remember your promise." " He does not know all, then ?" " He ? No ! And you see he did not overhear more than what he says. I'm sure you're a gentleman, and won't go against your word." "My wordwasconditional; but Iwill promise you nevertobreak the silence without more reason than 1 think there is here for it. Indeed, Mr. Richard Avenel seems to save all necessity for that." "Are you coming, sir?" cried Richard, as he opened the street-door. CHAPTER XIV. THE' Parson joined Mr. Richard Avenel on the road. It was a fine night, and the moon clear and shining. " So then," said Mr. Richard, thoughtfully, " poor Jane, who was always the drudge of the family, has contrived to bring up her son well; and the boy is really what you say, eh ? could make a figure at college ? " VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 229 "I am sure of it," said the Parson, hooking himself on to the arm which Mr. Avenel proffered. " I should like to see him," said Richard. " Has he any manner ? Is he genteel ? or a mere country lout ? " " Indeed, he speaks with so much propriety, and has so much modest dignity about him, that there's many a rich gentleman who could be proud of such a son." "It is odd,"observed Richard, "what difference there is in fami- lies. There's Jane, now who can't read nor write, and was just fit to be a workman's wife had not a thought above her station ; and when I think of my poor sister Nora you would not believe it, sir, but she was the most elegant creature in theworld yes, even as a child (she was but a child when I went off to America). And often, as I was getting on in life, often I used to say to myself, 'My little Nora shall be a lady after all.' Poor thing but she died young." Richard's voice grew husky. The Parson kindly pressed the arm on which he leaned, and said, after a pause " Nothing refines us like education, sir. I believe your sister Nora had received much instruction, and had the talents to profit by it; it is the same with your nephew." " I'll see him," said Richard, stamping his foot firmly on the ground, " and if I like him, I'll be as good as a father to him. Look yoUj Mr. what's your name, sir ? " " Dale." '' Mr. Dale, look you, I'm a single man. Perhaps I may marry some day; perhaps I shan't. I'm not going to throw myself away. If I can get a lady of quality, why but that's neither here nor there; meanwhile I should be glad of a nephew whom I need not be ashamed of. You see, sir, I am a new man, the builder of my own fortunes; and though I have picked up a little education - I don't well know how as I scrambled on, still, now I come back to the old country, I'm well aware that I am not exactly a match for those d d aristocrats; don't show so well in a drawing- room as I could wish. I could be a Parliament man if 1 liked, but I >mightmake a gooseof myself; so, all things considered, if I can get a sort of junior partner to do the polite work, and show off the goods, I think the house of Avenel and Co. might become a pretty considerable honor to the Britishers. You understand me, sir ?" "Oh, very well," answered Mr. Dale, smiling, though rather gravely. " Now," continued the New Man, " I'm not ashamed to have risen in life by my own merits; and I don't disguise what I've been. And when I'm in my own grand house,I'm fond of saying, 230 MY NOVEL ; OR, ' I landed in New York with^io in my purse, and here I am! ' But it would not do to have the old folks with me. People take you with all your faults if you're rich; but they won't swallow your family into the bargain. So if I don't have at my house my own father and mother, whom I love dearly, and should like to see sitting at table, with my servants behind their chairs, I could still less have sister Jane. I recollect her very well, and she can't have got genteeler as she's grown older. Therefore I beg you'll not set her on coming after me; it would not do by any manner of means. Don't say a. word about me to her. But send the boy down here to his grandfather, and I'll see him quietly, you understand." "Yes, but it will be hard to separate her from her boy." " Stuff! all boys are separated from their parents when they go into the world. So that's settled. Now, just tell me. I know the old folks always snubbed Jane that is, mother did. My poor dear father never snubbed any of us. Perhaps mother has not behaved well to Jane. But we must not blame her for that; you see this is:how it happened. There were a good many of us, while father and mother kept shop in the High Street, so we were all to be provided for anyhow; and Jane, being very useful and handy at work, got a place when she was a little girl and had no time for learning. Afterward my father made a lucky hit, in getting my Lord Lansmere's custom after an election, in which he did a great deal for the Blues (for which he was a famous electioneer, my poor father). My Lady stood godmother to Nora; and then all my brothers, and two of my sisters, died off, and father retired from business ; and when he took Jane from service she was so common-like that mother could not help contrasting her with Nora. You see Jane was their child when they were poor little shop-people, with their heads scarce above water;, and Nora was their child when they were well off, and had retired from trade, and lived genteel; so that makes a great difference. And mother did not quite look on her as on her own child. But it was Jane's own fault; for. mother would have made it up with her if she had married the son of our neighbor the great linen-draper, as she might have done; but she would take Mark Fairfield, a common carpenter. Parents like best those of their children who succeed best in life. Natural. Why, they did not care, for me till I came back the man I am. But to re- turn to Jane. I'm afraid they've neglected her. How is she off?" " She earns her livelihood, and is poor, but contented." " Ah, just be good -enough to give her this" (and Richard took a bank-note of ^50 from his pocket-book). " You can say VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 23! the old folks sent it to her ; or that it is a present from Dick, without telling her he has come back from America." " Mydear sir," said the Parson, " I am more and more thank- ful to have made your acquaintance. This is a very liberal gift of yours; but your best plan will be to send it through your mother. For,though I don'twant tobetray any confidence you placein me, I should not know what to answer if Mrs. Fairfield began to ques- tion me about her brother. I never had but one secret to keep, and I hope I shall never have another. A secret is very like a lie ! " " You had a secret then ! " said Richard, as he took back the bank-note. He had learned, perhaps in America, to be a very inquisitive man. He added point-blank, " Pray, what was it ? " " Why, what it would not be if I told you," said the Parson, with a forced laugh "a secret ! " " Well, I guess we're in a land of liberty. Do as you like. Now, I dare say you think me a very odd fellow to come out of my shell to you in this off-hand way. But I liked the look. of you, even when we were at the inn together. And just now I was uncommonly pleased to find that, though you are a parson, you don't want to keep a man's nose down to a shop-board, if he has anything in him. You're not one of the aristocrats " " Indeed," said the Parson, with imprudent warmth, " it is not the character of the aristocracy of this country to keep peo- ple down. They make way amongst themselves for any man, whatever hisbirth^who has the talent and energy to aspire to their level. That's the especial boast of the British Constitution, sir ! " ." Oh, you think so, do you ! " said Mr. Richard looking sourly at the Parson. " I dare say those are the opinions in which you have brought up the lad. Just keep him yourself, and let the aristocracy provide for him ! " . The Parson's generous and patriotic warmth evaporated at once,at this sudden inlet of cold air into the conversation. He per- ceived that he had made a terrible blunder; and, as it was not his businessat that moment to vindicate theBritish constitution, but to serve Leonard Fairfield, he abandoned the cause of the aristocracy with the most poltroon and scandalous abruptness. . Catching at thearm which Mr. Avenelhad withdrawn from him, heexclaimed " Indeed, sir, you are mistaken ; I have never attempted to influence your nephew's political opinions. On the contrary, if> at his age,, he can be said to have formed any opinions, I am greatly afraid that is, I think his opinions are by no means sound that is, constitutional. I mean, I mean " And the poor Parson, anxious to select a word that weuld.net offend his listener, stopped short in lamentable confusion of idea. 232 MY NOVEL ; OR, Mr. Avenel enjoyed his -distress for a moment, with a satur- nine smile, and then said " Well, I calculate he's a Radical, Natural enough, if he has not got a sixpence to lose all come right by-and-by. I'm not a Radical at least not a Destructive much too clever a man for that, I hope. But I wish to see things very different from what they are. Don't fancy that I want the common people, who've got noth- ing, to pretend to dictate to their betters, because I hate to see a parcel of fellows, who are called lordsandsquires,trying to rulethe roast. I think, sir, that it is men like me who ought to be at the topof the tree! and that's the long and the short of it. What do you say?" " I've not the least objection," said the crestfallen Parson, basely. But, to do him justice, I must add, that he did not the least know what he was saying ! CHAPTER XV. UNCONSCIOUS of the change in his fate which the diplomacy of the Parson sought to effect, Leonard Fairfield was enjoying the first virgin sweetness of fame ; for the principal town in his neighborhood had followed the then growing fashion of the age, and set up a Mechanics' Institute ; and some worthy per- sons interested in the formation of that provincial Athenaeum had offered a prize for the best Essay on the Diffusion of Knowledge, a very trite subject, on which persons seem to think that they can never say too much, and on which there is, nevertheless, a great deal yet to be said. This prize Leonard Fairfield had recently won. His Essay had been publicly com- plimented by a full meeting of the Institute; it had been printed at the expense of the Society, and had been rewarded by a silver medal delineative of Apollo crowning Merit (poor Merit had not a rag to his back ; but Merit, left only to the care of Apollo, never is too good a customer to the tailor !) And the " County Gazette " had declared that Britain had produced another prod- igy in the person of Dr. Riccabocca's self-educated gardener. ' Attention was now directed to Leonard's mechanical con- trivances. The Squire, ever eagerly bent on improvements, had brought an engineer to inspect the lad's system of irrigation, and the engineer had been greatly struck by the simple means by which a very considerable technical difficulty had been over- come. The neighboring farmers now called Leonard "Mr. Fairfield," and invited him, on equal terms, to their houses. Mr. Stirn had met him on the high road, touched his hat, and hoped that "he bore no malice." All this, I say, was the first sweetness of fame ; and if Leonard Fairfield comes to be a great VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 233 man, he will never find such sweets in the after-fruit. It was this success which had determined the Parson on the step which he had just taken, and which he had long before anxiously meditated. For, during the last year or so, he had renewed his old intimacy with the widow and the boy ; and he had noticed, with great hope and great fear,. the rapid growth of an intellect, which now stood out from the lowly circumstances that surrounded it in bold and unharmonizing relief. It was the evening after his return home that the Parson strolled up to the Casino. He put Leonard Fairfield's Prize Essay in his pocket. For he felt that he could not let the young man go forth into the world without a preparatory lecture, and he intended to scourge poor Merit with the very laurel wreath which it had re- ceived from Apollo. But in this he wanted Riccabocca's assist- ance; orrather he feared that, if he did not get the Philosopher on his side, the Philosopher might undo all the work of the Parson. CHAPTER XVI. A SWEET sound came through the orange boughs, and floated to the ears of the Parson, as he wound slowly up the gentle ascent so sweet, so silvery, he paused in delight unaware, wretched man ! that he was thereby conniving at Papistical errors. Soft it came and sweet; softer and sweeter "'Ave Maria!" Violante was chanting the evening hymn to the Virgin Mother. The Parson at last distinguished the sense of the words, and shook his head with the pious shake of an ortho- dox Protestant. .He-broke from the spell resolutely, and walked on with a sturdy step. Gaining the terrace, he found the little family seated under an awning, Mrs. Riccabocca knitting ; the Signorwith his arms folded on his breast ; the book he had been reading a few moments before had fallen on the ground, and his dark eyes were soft and dreamy. Violante had finished her hymn, and seated herself on the ground between the two, pillow- ing her head on her step-mother's lap, but with her hand resting on her father's knee, and her gaze fixed fondly on his face. " Good evening," said Mr. Dale. Violante stole up to him, and, pulling him so as to bring his ear nearer to. her lip, whis- pered, " Talk to papa, do and cheerfully ; he is sad." She escaped from him as she said this, and appeared to busy herself with watering the flowers arranged on stands round the awning. But she kept her swimming, lustrous eyes wistfully on her father. " How fares it with you, my dear friend ? " said the Parson, 234 MY NOVEL ; OR, kindly, as he rested his hand on the Italian's shoulder. "You must not let him go out of spirits, Mrs. Riccabocca." "lam very ungrateful to her if lever am so,"said thepoor Italian, with all hisnatural gallantry. Many a good wife, who thinks it is a reproach to her if her husband is ever "out of spirits," might have turned peevishly from that speech,'more elegant than sincere, and so have made bad worse. But Mrs. Riccabocca took her hus- band's proffered hand affectionately, and said with great naivete- " You see I am so stupid, Mr. Dale ; I never knew I was so stupid till I married. But I am very glad you are come. You can get on some learned subject together, and then he will not- miss so much his " " His what ? " asked Riccabocca, inquisitively. " His country. Do you think that I cannot sometimes read your thoughts ? " "Very often.. But you did not read them just then. The tongue touches where the tooth aches, but the best dentist cannot guess at the tooth unless one open one's mouth Basta! Can we offer you some wine of our own making, Mr. Dale? it is pure." " I'd rather have some tea," quoth the Parson, hastily. Mrs. Riccabocca, too pleased to be in her natural element of domestic use, hurried into the house to prepare our national beverage. And the Parson, sliding into her chair, said "But you are dejected, then ? Fie ! If there's a virtue in the world at which we should al \vays aim, it is cheerfulness." "I don't dispute it," said Riccabocca with a heavy sigh. "But though it is said by some Greek, who, I think, is quoted by your favorite Seneca, that a wise man carries his country with him at the soles of his feet, he can't carry also the sunshine over his head." " I lell you what it is," said the Parson, bluntly, " you would have a much keener sense of happiness if you had much less esteem of philosophy." " Cospetto ! " said the Doctor, rousing himself. " Just explain, will you ? " " Does not the search after wisdom induce desires not satis- fied in this small circle to which your life is confined ? It is not so much your country for which you yearn, as it is space to your in- tellect,employment for yourthoughts, career for your aspirations." " You have guessed at the tooth which aches," said Riccabocca with admiration. " Easy to do that," answered the Parson. " Our wisdom-teeth come last, and give us the most pain. And if you would jast starve the mind a little, and nourish the heart more, you would be less a philosopher and more of a " The Parson had the VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 235 word " Christian " at the end of his tongue; he suppressed a word that,so spoken, would have been exceedingly irritating,and substi- tuted, with inelegant antithesis, " and more of a happy man ! " " I do all I can with my heart," quoth the Doctor. ."Not you ! For a man with such a heart as yours should never feel the want of the sunshine. My friend, we live in an age of over-mental cultivation. :We neglect too much the 'sim- ple,- healthful outer life, in which there is so much positive joy. In turning to the world within us, we grow blind to this beautiful world without; in studying ourselves as men, we almost forget to look up to heaven, and warm to the smile of God." The philosopher mechanically shrugged his -shoulders, as he always did when another man moralized especially if the mor- alizer were a priest ; but there was no irony in his smile, : as he answered, thoughtfully " There is sprue truth in: what you say. I own that we live too much as if we were all brain. Knowledge has its penalties and pains, as well as its prizes." "That is just what I want you to say to Leonard." " How have you settled the object of your journey ? " "I will tell you as we walk down to him after tea. At present, I am rather too much occupied with you." . " Me ? The tree is formed- try only to bend the-young twig." " Trees are trees, and twigs twigs," said the Parson dogmatic- ally; " but man is always growing till he falls into the grave. I think I have heard you say that you once had a narrow escape of a prison ? " " Very narrow." " Just suppose that you were now in that prison, and that a : fairy conjured up the prospect ofthis quiet home in a Safe land; that you saw the orange-trees in flower, felt the evening breeze on your cheek ; beheld: your child gay or sad, as you smiled or knit your brow ; that within this phantom home was a Vvoma'n, not, indeed, all your young romance might have dreamed of, but faithful and true, every beat of her heart all your o\vn : would you not:cry from the depth of the dungeon, .'O fairy ! such a change were a paradise.' Ungrateful man! you want in- terchange for your mind, ancLyour heart should suffice for all! " Riccabocca was touched and silent. ''Come hither, my child," said Mr. Dale, turning round to Violante, who still stood among t!he flowers, out of hearing, but with watchful eyes. " Come hither," he said, opening his arms. Violante bounded forward,and nestled to the good man'sheart. " Tell me,Violante, when you are alone in the fields or the gar- 236 MY NOVEL ; OR den, and have left your father looking pleased and serene, so that you have no care for him at your heart, tell me, Violante, though you are alone, with the flowers below, and the birds sing- ing overhead, do you feel that life itself is happiness or sorrow? " " Happiness ! " answered Violante, half shutting her eyes, and in a measured voice. " Can you explain what kind of happiness it is ? " " Oh no, impossible ! and it is never the same. Sometimes it is so still so still, and sometimes so joyous, that I long for wings to fly up to God, and thank him ! " "O friend," said the Parson, " this is the true sympathy be- tween life and nature, and thus we should feel ever, did we take more care to preserve the health and innocence of a child. We are told that we must become as little children to enter into the kingdom of heaven ; methinks we should also become as chil- dren to know what delight there is in our heritage of earth ! " CHAPTER XVII. THE maid-servant (for Jackeymo was in the fields) brought the table under the awning, and with the English luxury of tea, there were other drinks as cheap and as grateful on summer evenings drinks which Jackeymo had retained and taught from the customs of the south -unebriate liquors, pressed from cool- ing fruits, sweetened with honey, and deliciouslyiced; ice should cost nothing in a country in which one is frozen up half the year ! And Jackeymo, too, had added to our good, solid, heavy English bread, preparations of wheat much lighter, and more propitious to digestion with those crisp grissins, which seemed to enjoy being eaten, they make so pleasant a noise between one's teeth. The Parson esteemed it a little treat to drink tea with the Riccaboccas. There was something of elegance and grace in that homely meal at the. poor exile's table, which pleased 'the eye as well as taste. And the very utensils, plain Wedgewood though they were, had a classical simplicity which made Mrs. Hazeldean's old India delf, and Mrs. Dale's best Worcester china, look tawdry and barbarous in comparison. ' For it was Flaxman who gave designs to Wedgewood, and the most truly refined of all our manufactures in porcelain (if we do not look to the mere material) is in the reach of the most thrifty. The little banquet was at first rather a silent one ; but Ricca- bocca threw off his gloom, and became gay and animated. Then poor Mrs. Riccabocca smiled, and pressed the grissins; and Violante, forgetting all her stateliness, laughed and played tricks on the Parson, stealing away his cup of warm tea when his head VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 237 was turned, and substituting iced cherry juice. Then the Parson got up and ran after Violante, making angry faces, and Violante dodged beautifully, till the Parson, fairly tired out, was too glad to cry " Peace," and come back to the cherry juice. ThUstime rolled on, till they heard afar the stroke of the distant church clock, and Mr. Dale started up and cried " But we shall be too late for Leonard. Come, naughty little girl, get your father his hat." " And umbrella ! " said Riccabocca, looking up at the cloud- less moonlit sky. . / " Umbrella against the stars ? " asked the Parson, laughing. " The stars are no friends of mine," said Riccabocca, " and one never knows what may happen ! " The Philosopher and the Parson walked on amicably. "You have done me good," said Riccabocca, " but I hope I am not so unreasonably melancholic as you seem to suspect. The evenings will sometimes appear long and dull too, to a man whose thoughts on the past are almost his sole companions." " Sole companions ? -your child ? " " She is so young." " Your wife ? " " She is so ," the bland Italian appeared to check some dis- paraging adjective, and mildlyjadded, "so good, I allow; but you must own that she and I cannot have much in common." " I own nothing of the sort. You have your house and your in- terests, your happiness and your lives, in common. We men are so exacting, we expect to find ideal nymphs and goddesses when we condescend to marry a mortal; and if we did, our chickens would be boiled to rags,andour mutton comeupascold as astone." " Per Bacco, you are an oracle," said Riccabocca, laughing. ." But I am not so sceptical as you are. I honor the fair sex too much. There are a great many women who realize the ideal of men to be found in the poets ! " " There's my dear Mrs. Dale/' resumed the Parson, not heed- ing this sarcastic compliment to the sex, but sinking his voice into a whisper,and looking round cautiously " There's my dear Mrs. Dale, the best woman in the world an angel, I would say, if the word was not profane ;.BUT " " What's the BUT ? " asked the Doctor, demurely. " BUT I too might say that ' she and I have not much in com- mon,' if I were only to compare mind to mind, and when my poor Carry says something less profound than Madame de Stael might have said, smile on her in contempt from the elevation of logic and Latin. Yet when I remember all the little sorrows and joys that we have shared together, and feel how solitary I should 238 MY NOVEL J OR, have been without her* oh, theh, I. am instantly aware that there is between us in common something infinitely closer and. better than if the same course of study had given us the equality of ideas; and I was forced to brace myself for a combat of intellect, as I am wlren I fall in with a tiresome sage like yourself. I don't pre- tend to say that Mrs. Riccaboccais a. Mrs. Dale, "added the Par- son, with.lofty candor " there is but one Mrs. Dale in the world; but still, you Ixave drawn a prize in the wheel matrimonial ! Think of Socrates, and yet he was content even with his Xantippe ! " Dr. Riccabocca called to mind Mrs. Dale's "little tempers," and inly rejoiced that no second Mrs. Dale had existed to fall to his own lot. His placid Jemima gained by the contrast. Nevertheless, he had the ill grace to reply, " Socrates was a man beyond, all imitation ! -Yet I believe that even he spent very fewiof his evenings at home. But revenons a nos moutons, we are nearly at Mrs. Fairfield's cottage, and you have not yet told me. what you; have settled as to Leonard:"' '" The Parson halted, took Riccabocca by the button, and in- formed him, in very few words, that Leonard was; to go to Lans- mere to see some relations there, who had the fortune, if they had the will, to give. full career to his abilities. - " The great thingj in the meanwhile," said, the Parson, "would be to enlighten him a little as to what he calls- enlightenment." "Ah ! " said Riccabocca, diverted, and rubbing his hands, " I shall listen with interest to what you say on that subject." "And must aid me : for the first step in this modern march of enlightenment is to leave the poor Parson behind ; and if one calls out ' Hold! and look at the sign-post,' the traveller hurries on the faster, saying to himself, ' Pooh, pooh ! that is only the cry, of the Parson ! ' .But my gentleman, when he doubts me, will listen to you you're a philosopher ! " "\Vephilosophersareofsomeusenowand then,even to parsons!" " If you were not so conceited a set of deluded poor creatures already, I would say 'Yes,' " replied the Parson generously ; and, taking hold of Riccabocca's umbrella, he applied the brass handle, thereof, by way of a knocker, to the cottage door. CHAPTER XVIII. CERTAINLY it is a glorious fever that desire To Know ! And there are few sights in the moral world more sublime than that which many a garret might afford/if Asmodeus would bare the roofs to our survey^-fvia., a brave, patient, earnest human being toiling his own arduous way, athwart the iron walls of penury, into the magnificent Infinite, which is luminous with starry souls. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 239 '. So there sits Leonard the Self-taught in the little cottage alone ; for; though- scarcely past the hour in which great folks dine, it is the hour in which small folks go to bed, and Mrs. Fairfield has retired to rest, while Leonard has settled to his books. He had placed his table under the lattice, and from time to time he looked up and enjoyed the stillness of the moon. Well for him that, in reparation for those hours stolen from night, the hardy physical labor commenced with the dawn. Students would not be the sad dyspeptics they are, if they worked as many hours in the open air as my scholar-peasant. But even in him you could see that the mind had begun a little to affect the frame. They who task the intellect must pay the penalty with the body. Ill, believe me, would this Work-day world get on if all within it were hard-reading, studious animals, playing the deuce with the ganglionic apparatus. Leonard started as he heard the knock at the door; the. Par- son's well-known voice reassured him. In some surprise he admitted his visitors. "We are come to talk to you, Leonard," said Mr. Dale, "but I fear we shall disturb Mrs. Fairfield/' "Oh no, sir! the door to the staircase is shut, and she. sleeps soundly." " Why, this is a French book do you read French,. Leon- ard ? " asked Riccabocca. "I have not found French difficult, sir. Once over the grammar, and the language is so.. clear; it seems the very lan- guage for reasoning." "True, Voltaire said justly, 'Whatever is obscure is not French, '.".observed Riceabpcca.' " I wish I could say the same of English," muttered the Parson. " But what is this ? Latin too ? Virgil ? " "Yes, sir. But I find I make little way there without a mas- ter. I fear I must give it up " (and Leonard sighed). The two gentlemen exchanged looks and seated themselves. The young peasant remained standing modestly, and in his air and mien there was something that touched the heart while it pleased the eye. He was no longer the timid boy who had shrunk from the frown of Mr. Stirn, nor that rude personation of sim- ple physical strength, roused to undisciplined bravery, which had received its downfall on the village-green of Hazeldean. The power of thought was on his brow somewhat inquiet still, but mild and earnest. The features had attained that refine- ment which is often attributed to race, but comes, in truth, from elegance of idea, whether caught from our parents or learned 240 MY NOVEL ; OR, from books. In his rich brown hair, thrown carelessly from his temples, and curling almost to the shoulders in his large blue eye, which was deepened to the hue of the violet by the long dark lash -in .that firmness of lip, which comes from the grap- ple with difficulties, there was considerable beauty, but no longer the beauty of the mere peasant. And yet there was still about the whole countenance that expression of goodness and purity which a painter would give to his ideal of the peasant lover such as Tasso would have placed in the Aminta, or Fletcher have admitted to. the side of the Faithful Shepherdess. " You must draw a chair here, and sit down between us, Leon- ard," said the Parson. " If any one," said Riccabocca, " has a right to sit, it is the one who is to hear the sermon ; and if any one ought to stand, it is the one who is about to preach it." " Don't be frightened, Leonard," said the Parson, graciously; " it is only a criticism, not a sermon "; and he pulled out Leon- ard's Prize Essay. CHAPTER XIX. PARSON. You take for your motto this aphorism* " KnowU edge is Power." BACON. RICCABOCCA. Bacon make such an aphorism ! The last man in the world to have said anything so pert and so shallow. LEONARD (astonished). Do you mean to say, sir, that that ap-horism is not in Lord Bacon ? Why, I have seen it quoted as his in almost every newspaper, and in almost every speech in favor of popular education. RICCABOCCA Then that should be a warning to you never again to fall into the error of the would-be-scholar viz., quote second-hand. Lord Bacon wrote a great book to show in what knowledge is power, how that power should be defined, in what it might be mistaken. And, pray, do you think so sensible a man ever would have taken the trouble to write a great book upon the subject, if he could have packed up all he had to say into the port- able dogma, ' Knowledge is power "? Pooh! no such aphorism is to be found in Bacon from thefirst page of his writings to the last. master of inductive philosophy, bacon has, it is true, repeatedly dwelt on the power of knowledge, but with so many explanations and distinctions, that nothing could be more un- just to bis general meaning than the attempt to.cramp into a sentence what it costs him a volume to define. Thus, if in one page he appears to confound knowledge with power, in another he sets them in the strongest antithesis to each other, as follows "Adeo, signanter Deus opera potentise et sapientise discriminavit." Hut it would be as unfair to Bacon to convert into an aphorism the sentence that discriminates between knowledge and power, as Jtjs to convert into an aphorism any sentence that confounds them. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 241 PARSON (candidly). Well, /supposed it was Lord Bacon's, and I am very glad to hear that the aphorism has not the sanc- tion of his authority. LEONARD (recovering his surprise); But why so ? PARSON. -Because it either says a great deal too much, or just nothing at all. LEONARD. At least, sir, it seems to me undeniable. PARSON. Well, grant that it is undeniable. Does it prove much in favor of knowledge ? Pray, is not ignorance power too? RICCABOCCA. And a power that has had much the best end of the quarter-staff. PARSON. All evil is power, and does its power make it any- thing the better ? RICCABOCCA. Fanaticism is power and a power that has often swept away knowledge like a whirlwind. The Mussul- man burns the library of a world and forces the Koran and the sword from the schools of Byzantium to the colleges of Hfndostan. PARSON (bearing on with a new column of illustration). Hunger is power. The barbarians, starved out of their forests by their own swarming population, swept into Italy and anni- hilated letters. The Romans, however degraded, had more knowledge, at least, than the Gaul and the Visigoth. RICCABOCCA (bringing up the reserve). And even in Greece, when Greek met Greek, the Athenians our masters in all knowl- edge were beat by the Spartans, who held learning in contempt. PARSON. Wherefore you see,Leonard,that though knowledge be power,it is only one of the powersof the world ; that thereare oth- ers as strong, and often much stronger; and the assertion either means but a barren truism, not worth so frequent a repetition, or it means something that you would find it very difficult to prove. LEONARD. One nation may be beaten by another that has more physical strength and more military discipline; which last, permit me to say, sir, is a species of knowledge. RICCABOCCA. Yes ; but your knowledge-mongers at present call upon us to discard military discipline, and the qualities that produce it, from the list of the useful arts. And in your own Essay, you insist upon knowledge as the great disbander of armies, and the foe of all military discipline ! PARSON. Let the young man proceed. Nations, you say, may be beaten by other nations less learned and civilized ? LEONARD. But knowledge elevates a class. I invite the members of my own humble order to knowledge, because knowledge will lift them into power. RICCABOCCA. What do you say to that, Mr. Dale ? 242 MY NOVEL ; OR, PARSCXN, -In the first place.is it true that the class which has the most knowledge gets the most power? I suppose philosophers, like my friend Dr.Riccabocca, think they have the most knowledge. And pray, in what age have philosophers governed the world ? Are they not always grumbling that nobody attends to them ? RICCABOCCA. Per Bacco, if people had attended to us, it would have been a droll sort of world by this time ! PARSON. Very likely. But, as a general rule, those have the knowledge who give themselves up to it the most. Let us put out of the question philosophers (who are often but ingenious lunatics), and speak only of erudite scholars, men of letters and practical science, professors, tutors, and fellows of colleges. I fan- cy any member of Parliament would tell us that there is no class of men which has less actual influenceon public affairs. These schol- ars have more knowledge than manufacturers and ship-owners, squires and farmers; but, do you find that they have more power over the Government and the votes of the House of Commons ? " They ought to have," said Leonard. " Ought they ? " said the Parson ; " we'll consider that later. Meanwhile, you must not escape from your own proposition, which, is, that knowledge is power not that it ought to be. Now, even granting your corollary, that the power of a class is therefore proportioned to its knowledge pray, do you suppose that while your order, the operatives, are instructing themselves, all the rest of , the community are to be at a stand-still ! Dif- fuse knowledge as you may, you will never produce equality of knowledge. : Those who have most leisure, application, and apti- tude for learning, will still know the most. Nay, by a very natural law, the more general the appetite for knowledge, the more the increased competition will favor those most adapted to excel by circumstance and nature. At this day, there is a vast increase of knowledge spread overall society, compared with that in the Middle Ages; but, is there not a still greater dis- tinction between the highly educated gentleman and the intelli- gent mechanic, then there was then between the baron who could not sign his name and the churl at the plough ? between the accomplished statesman, versed in all historical lore, and the voter whose politics are formed by his newspapers, than there was between the legislator who passed laws against witches, and the burgher who defended his guild from some feudal aggression? between the enlightened scholar and the dunce of to-day, than there was between the monkish alchemist and the blockhead of yesterday? Peasant, voter, and dunce of this century are no doubt wiser than the churl, burgher,and blockhead of the twelfth. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 243 But the gentleman, statesman, and scholar of the present age are at least quite as favorable a contrast to the alchemist, witch- burner, and baron of old. As the progress of enlightenment has done hitherto, so will it ever do. Knowledge is like capital ; the more there is in a country, the greater the disparities in wealth between one man and another. Therefore, if the working class increase in knowledge, so do the other classes; and if the working class rise peacefully and legitimately into power, it is not in propor- tion to their own knowledge alone, but rather according as it seems to the knowledge of the other orders of the community, that such augmentation of proportional power is just, and safe, and wise." Placed between the Parson and the Philosopher, Leonard felt that his position was not favorable to the display of his forces. Insensibly he edged his chair somewhat away, and said mourn- fully " Then, according to you, the reign of knowledge would be no great advance in the aggregate freedom and welfare of man ? " PARSON. Let us define. By knowledge, do you mean intel- lectual cultivation ? by the reign of knowledge, the ascendency of the most cultivated minds ? LEONARD (after a pause). Yes. RICCABOCCA. Oh, indiscreet young man ! that is an unfortu- nate concesssion of yours : for the ascendency of the most cul- tivated minds would be a terrible oligarchy ! PARSON. Perfectly true ; and we now reply to your asser- tion, that men who, by profession, have most learning, ought to have more influence than squires and merchants, farmers and mechanics. Observe, all the knowledge that we mortals can acquire is not knowledge positive and perfect, but knowledge comparative, and subject to the errors and passions of humanity. And suppose that you could establish, as the sole regulators of affairs, those who had the most mental cultivation, do you ; think they would not like that power well enough to take all means which their superior intelligence could devise to keep it to them- selves ? The experiment was tried of old by the priests of Egypt ; and in the empire of China, at this day, the aristocracy are elected from those who have most distinguished themselves in learned colleges. If I may call myself a member of that body, "the people," I would rather bean Englishman, however much displeased -with dull Ministers and blundering Parliaments, than I would be a Chinese under the rule of the picked sages of the Celestial Empire. Happily, therefore, my dear Leonard, nations are governed by many things besides what is commonly called knowledge; andthe greatest practical ministers,who,like Themis- 244 MY tfOVEL ; OR, .tocles.have made small statesgreat and themostdominant races, who, like the Romans, have stretched their rule from a village half over the universe have been distinguished, by various qualities which a philosopher would sneer .at, and a knowledge-monger would call " sad prejudices," and ''lamentable errors of reason." LEONARD (bitterly). Sir, you make use of knowledge itself to argue against knowledge. . PARSON. I make use of the little I know to prove the fool- ishness of idolatry. I do not argue against knowledge, I argue against knowledge-worship. For here, I see in your Essay, that you are not contented with raising human knowledge into some- thing like divine omnipotence, you must also confound her with virtue. According to you, it is but to diffuse the intelligence of the few among the many, and all at which we preachers aim is accomplished. Nay, more ; for, whereas, we humble preachers have never presumed to say, with the heathen Stoic, that even virtue is sure of happiness below (though it be the best road to it), you tell us plainly that this knowledge of yours gives not only the virtue of a saint, but bestows the bliss of a god. Before the steps of your idol, the evils of life disappear. To hear you, one has but " to know," in order to be exempt from the sin and sor- rows of the ignorant. Has it ever been so? Grant that you diffuse amongst the many all the knowledge ever attained by the few. Have the wise few been so unerring and so happy ? You supposed that your motto was accurately cited from Bacon. What was Bacon himself ? The poet tells you " The wisest, brightest, meanest of mankind !" Can you hope to bestow upon the vast mass of your order the luminous intelligence of this " Lord Chancellor of Nature !" Grant that you do so and what guarantee have you for the vir- tue and the happiness which you assume as the concomitants of the gift ? See Bacon himself : what black ingratitude ! what mis- erable self-seeking ! what truckling servility ! what abject and pitiful spirit ! So far from intellectual knowledge, in its highest form and type, insuring virtue and bliss, it is by no means uncom- mon to find great mental cultivation combined with great moral corruption. [Aside to Riccabocca "Push on, will you ?"} RICCABOCCA. A combination remarkable in eras as in indi- viduals. Petronius shows us a state of morals at which a common- place devil would blush, in the midst of a society more intellectual- ly cultivated than certainly was that which produced Regulusor the Horatii. And the most learned eras in modern Italy were precise- ly those which brought the vices into the most ghastly refinement, LEONARD (rising in great agitation, and clasping his hands). VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 245 I cannot contend with you, who produce agumst information so slender and crude as mine the stores which have been locked from my reach. But I feel that there must be another side to this shield a shield that you will not even allow to be silver. And, oh, if you thus speak of knowledge, why have you encour- aged me to know ? CHAPTER XX. "An, my son!" said the Parson, "if I wished to prove the value of Religion, would you think I served it much, if I took as my motto, ' Religion is power ' ? Would not that be a base and sor- did view of its advantages? And would you not say, he who re- gards religion as a power intends to abuse it as a priestcraft ? " " Well put ? " said Riccabocca. "Waitamoment letme think ! Ah I see, sir ! "said Leonard. PARSON. If the cause be holy, do not weigh it in the scales of the market ; if its objects be peaceful, do not seek to arm it with the weapons of strife ; if it is to be the cement of society, do not vaunt it as the triumph of class against class. LEONARD (ingenuously). You correct me nobly, sir. Knowl- edge is power, but not in the sense in which I have interpreted the saying. PARSON. Knowledge is one of the powers in the moral world, but one that, in its immediate result, is not always of the most worldly advantage to the possessor. It is one of the slowest, be- cause one of the most durable, of agencies. It may take a thou- sand years for a thought to come into power ! and the thinker who originated it might have died in rags or in chains. RICCABOCCA. Our Italian proverb saith that "the teacher is like the candle, which lights others in consuming itself." PARSON. : Thereforehewho hasthetrueambition of knowledge should entertain it for the power of his idea, not for the power it may bestow on himself ; it should be lodged in the conscience, and, like the conscience, look for no certain reward this side of the grave. And since knowledge is compatible with good and with evil, would not it be better to say, " Knowledge is a trust "? "You are right, sir," said Leonard, cheerfully ; "pray proceed." PARSON. You ask me why we encourage you to KNOW. First, because (as you say yourself in your Essay) knowledge, irre- spective of gain, is in itself a delight, and ought to be something far more. Like liberty, like religion, it may be abused ; but I have no more right to say that the poor shall be ignorant, than I have to say that the rich only shall be free, and that the clergy alone shall learn the truths of redemption. You truly observe in 246 MY NOVEL ; OR, your treatise that knowledge opens to us other excitements than those of the senses, and another life than that of the moment. The difference between us is this, that you forget that the same refinement which brings us new pleasures, exposes us to nevvpains the horny hand of the peasant feels not the nettles which sting the fine skin of the scholar. You forget also, that whatever widens the sphere of the desires, opens to them also new temptations. Vanity, the desire of applause, pride, the sense of superiority gnawing discontent where that superiority is not recognized morbid susceptibility, which comes with all new feelings the underrating of simple pleasures apart from the intellectual the chase of the imagination, often unduly stimulated, for things unattainable below all these are surely amongst the first temp- tations that beset the entrance into knowledge. Leonard shaded his face with his hand. "Hence," continued the Parson, benignantly "hence, so far from considering that we do all that is needful to accomplish ourselves as men, when we cultivate only the intellect, we should remember that we thereby continually increase the range of our desires, and therefore of our temptations; and we should en- deavor, simultaneously, to cultivate both those affections of the heart which prove the ignorant to be God's children no less than the wise, and those moral qualities which have made men great and good when reading and writing were scarcely known: to wit., pa- tienceand fortitude underpovertyanddistress:humilityandbenef- icence amidst grandeur and wealth; and, in counteraction to that egotism which all superiority, mental or worldly, is apt to inspire, Justice, the father of all the more solid virtues, softened by Char- ity, which is their loving mother. Thus accompanied, Knowledge indeed becomesthemagnificentcrownpf humanity, nottheimpe- rious despot,but the checked and tempered sovereign of the soul." The Parson paused, and Leonard, coming near him, timidly took his hand, with- a child's affectionate and grateful impulse. RICCABOCCA. -And if, Leonard, you are not satisfied with our Parson's excellent definitions, you have only to read what Lord Bacon himself has said upon the true ends of knowledge, to comprehend at once how angry the'poor great man whom Dr. Dale treats so harshly, would have been with those who have stinted his elaborate distinctions and provident cautions into that coxcombical little aphorism, and then misconstrued all he designed to prove in favor of the commandment, and authority 6f learning. For [added the sage, looking up as a man does when he is taxing his memory] I think it is thus that, after saying the greatest error of all is the mistaking pr misplacing the end of VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 247 knowledge, and denouncing the various objects for which it is vulgarly sought I think it is thus that Lord Bacon proceeds. . . . " Knowledge is not a shop for profit or sale, but a rich store- house for the glory of the Creator,and the relief of men's estate."* PARSON (remorsefully). Are those Lord Bacon's words ? I am very sorry I spoke so uncharitable of his life. I must ex- amine it again. I may find excuses for it now that I could not when I first formed my judgment. I was then a raw lad at Ox- . ford. But I see, Leonard, there is still something, on your mind. LEONARD. It is true, sir ; I would but ask whether it is not by knowledge that we arrive at the qualities and virtues you so well describe, but which you seem to consider as coming to us through channels apart from knowledge ? PARSON. If you mean by the word knowledge something very different from what you express in your Essay; and which those contending for mental instruction, irrespective of religion and ethics, appear also to convey by the word, you are right ; but remember, we have already agreed that by the word knowl- edge we mean culture purely intellectual. LEONARD. That is true, we so understood it. PARSON. Thus, when this great Lord Bacon erred, you may say that he erred from want of knowledge the knowledge which moralists and preachers would convey. But Lord Bacon had read all that moralists and preachers could say on such matters; and he certainly did not err from want of intellectual cultiva- tion. Let me here, my child, invite you to observe, that He who knew most of our humarJ hearts and our immortal destinies, did not insist on this intellectual culture as essential to the virtues that form our well-being here, and conduce to our salvation hereafter. Had it been essential, the Allwise One would not have selected humble fishermen for the teachers of His doctrine, in- stead of culling His disciples from Roman portico or Athenian academe. And this, which distinguishes so remarkably the Gos- pel from the ethics of heathen philosophy, wherein knowledge is declared to be necessary to virtue, is a proof how slight was * " But the greatest error of all the rest is the mistaking or misplacing of the last or farthest . end of knowledge ; for men have entered into a desire of learning and' knowledge, so'me- times upon a natural curiosity and inquisitive appetite ; sometimes to entertaiij their minds with variety and delight ; sometimes for ornament and reputation ; and sometimes to en- able them to victory Ol wit and contradiction ; and most times for lucre and profession " [that is, for most of those objects which are meant by the ordinary citers of the sayings " Knowledge is power "1 " and seldom sincerely to give a true account of these gifts of reason to the benefit and usr of men ; as if there were sought in knowledge a couch where- upon to ret a searching and restless spirit ; or a terrace for a wandering and variable mind to walk up and down, with a fair prospect ; or a tower of state for a proud mind to raise itself upon, or a fort or commanding ground for strife and contention ; or a shopforprofit or sale and not a rich storehouse for the glory of the Creator, and the relief of men's estate." Ap- VANCBMKNT OF LEARNING, Book I. 248 MY NOVEL ; OR, the heathen sage's insight into the nature of mankind, when compared with the Saviour's ; for hard, indeed, would it be to men, whether high or low, rich or poor, if science and learning, or contemplative philosophy, were the sole avenues to peace and redemption ; since,in this state of ordeal requiring active duties, very few in any age, whether they be high or low, rich or poor, ever are or can be devoted to pursuits merely mental. Christ does not represent heaven as a college for the learned; therefore the rules of the Celestial Legislator are rendered clear to tha simplest understanding as to the deepest. RICCABOCCA. And that which Plato and Zeno, Pythagora* and Socrates, could not do, was done by men whose ignorance would have been a by- word in the schools of the Greek. The gods of the vulgar were dethroned ; the face of the world was changed ! This thought may make us allow, indeed, that there are agencies more powerful than mere knowledge, and ask, aftei all, what is the mission which knowledge should achieve ? PARSON. The Sacred Book tells us even that ; for after es^ tablishing the truth that, for the multitude, knowledge is not es. sential to happiness and good, it accords still to knowledge itn sublime part in the revelation prepared and announced. When an instrument of more than ordinary intelligence was required fora purpose divine, when the Gospel recorded by the simple, was lo be explained by the acute, enforced by the energetic, carried home to the doubts of the Gentile, the Supreme Will joined to the zeal of the earlier apostles the learning and genius of St. Paul-^-not holier than others, calling himself the least, yet laboring more abundantly than them all, making himself all thirtgs unto all men, so that some might be saved. The ig- norant may be saved no less surely than the wise; but here comes the wise man who helps to save ! And how the fulness and ani- mation of this grand Presence, of this indomitable Energy, seem to vivify the toil, and to speed the work!" In journeyings often, in perils of waters, in perils of robbers, in perils of mine own countrymen; in perils by the heathen, in perils in the city, in perils in the wilderness, in perils in the sea, in perils among false brethren." Behold, my son ! does not Heaven here seem to reveal the true type of Knowledge, a sleepless activity, a per- vading agency, a dauntless heroism, an all-supporting faith ? a power a power indeed, a power apart from the aggrandize- ment of self, a power that brings to him who owns and trans- mits it but " weariness and painfulness ; in watchings often, in hunger. and thirst, in fastings often, in cold and nakedness," but a power distinct from the mere circumstance of the man, VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 249 rushing from him as rays from the sun ; borne through the air, and clothing it with light, piercing under earth, and calling forth the harvest ! Worship not knowledge, worship not the sun, O my child ! Let the sun but proclaim the Creator ; let the knowledge but illumine the worship ! The good man, overcome by his own earnestness, paused ; his head drooped on the young student's breast, and all three were long silent. CHAPTER XXI. WHATEVER ridicule may be thrown upon Mr. Dale's disserta- tions by the wit of the enlightened, they had a considerable, and I think a beneficial, effect upon Leonard Fairfield an effect which may perhaps create less surprise when the reader remem- bers that Leonard was unaccustomed to argument 'and still re- tained many of the prejudices natural to his rustic breeding. Nay, he actually thought it possible that, as both Riccabocca and Mr. Dale were more than double his age, and had had opportunities not only of reading twice as many books, but of gathering up experience in wider ranges of life he actually, I say, thought it possible that they might be better acquainted with the properties and distinctions of knowledge than, himself. As all events, the Parson's words were so far well-timed, that they produced in Leonard very much of that state of mind which Mr. Dale desired to effect before communicating to him the startling intelligence that he was to visit relations whom he had never seen, of whom he had heard but little, and that it was at least possible that the result of that visit might be to open to him greater facilities for instruction, and a higher degree in life. Without some such preparation, I fear that Leonard would have gone forth into the world with an exaggerated notion of his own acquirements, and with a notion yet more exaggerated as to the kind of power that such knowledge as he possessed would obtain for itself. As it was, when Mr. Dale broke to him the news of the experimental journey before him, cautioning him against being over-sanguine, Leonard received the intelligence with a serious meekness, and thoughts that were nobly solemn. When the door closed on his visitors,he remained for some mo- ments motionless, and in deep meditation ; then he unclosed the door and stole forth. The night was already far advanced, the heavens were luminous with all the host of stars. "I think," said the student, referring, in later life, to that crisis in his destiny " I think it was then, as I stood alone, yet surrounded by worlds so numberless, that I first felt the distinction between w/Wand soul," 250 MY NOVEL ; OR, " Tell me," said Riccabocca, as he parted company with Mr. Dale, " whether you would have given to Frank Hazeldean, on entering life, the same lecture on the limits and ends of knowl- edge which you have bestowed on Leonard Fairfield ?-" " My friend," quoth the Parson, with a touch of human conceit, "|I have ridden on horseback, and I know that some horses should be guided by the bridle, and some should be urged by the spur." " Cospetto!" said Riccabocca, " you contrive to put every ex- perience of yours to some use even your journey on Mr.Hazel- dean'spad. And now I see why, in this little world of a village, you have picked up so general an acquaintance with life." " Did you ever read White's Natural History of Selbortie? " " No." "Do so, and you will find that you need not go far to learn the habits of birds, and know the difference between a swallow and a swift. Learn the difference in a village, and you know the difference wherever swallows and swifts skim the air." " Swallows and swifts 1 true : but men " " Are with us all the year round which is more than we can say of swallows and swifts." " Mr. Dale," said Riccabocca, taking off his hat with great formality, " if ever again I find myself in a dilemma, I will come to you instead of to Machiavelli." " Ah ! ". cried the Parson, " if I could but have a calm hour's talk with you on the errors of the Papal relig " Riccabocca was off like a shot. CHAPTER XXII. THE next day, Mr. Dale had a long conversation with Mrs. Fairfield. At first, he found some difficulty in getting over her pride, and inducing her to accept overtures from parents who had so long slighted both Leonard and herself. And it would have been in vain to have put before the good woman the worldly advantages which such overtures implied. But when Mr. Dale said, almost sternly, " Your parents are old, your father infirm; their least wish should be as binding to you as their com- mand," the widow bowed her head, and said = " God bless them, sir, I was very sinful ' Honor your father and mother.' I'm no scollard, but I know the Commandments. Let Lenny go. But he'll soon forget me, and mayhap he'll learn to be ashamed of me." "There I will trust him," said the Parson ; and he contrived easily to reassure and soothe her. It was not till all this was settled that Mr. Dale drew forth VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 251 an unsealed letter which Mr. Richard Avenel, taking his hint, had given to him as from Leonard's grandparents, and said " This is for you, and it contains an enclosure of some value." " Will you read it, sir? As I said before, I'm no scollard." " But Leonard is, and he will read it to you." When Leonard returned home that evening, Mrs. Fairfield showed him the letter. It ran thus " DEAR JANE, Mr. Dale will tell you that we wish Leonard to come to us. We are glad to hear that you are well. We for- ward, by Mr. Dale, a bank-note for ^50, which comes from Richard, your brother. So no more at present from your affec- tionate parents, JOHN AND MARGARET AVENEL." The letter was in a stiff female scrawl, and Leonard observed that two or three mistakes in spelling had been corrected, either in another pen or in a different hand. " Dear brother Dick, ,how good in him ! " cried the widow. " When I saw there was money, I thought it must be him. How I should like to see Dick again ! But I s'pose he's in Amerikay. Well, well, this will buy clothes for you." "No;youmustkeepitall,mother,andputitintheSavings Bank." " I'm not quite so silly as that," cried Mrs. Fairfield, with contempt ; and she put the fifty pounds into a cracked teapot. " It must not stay there when I'm gone. You may be robbed, mother." " Dear me, dear me, that's true. What shall I do with it ? what do I want with it, too ? Dear me, I wish they hadn't sent it. I shan't sleep in peace. You must e'en put it in your pouch, and button it up tight, boy." Lenny smiled, and took the note ; but he gave it to Mr. Dale, and begged him to put it into the Savings Bank for his mother. The day following he went to take leave of his master, of Jack- eymo, of the fountain, the garden. But after he had gone through thefirstof these adieus, with Jackeymo who, poorman, indulged in all the lively gesticulations of grief which make half the elo- quence of his countrymen, and then, absolutely blubbering, hur- ried away Leonard himself was so affected that he could not proceed at once to the house, but stood beside the fountain, try- ing hard to keep back his tears. "You, Leonard and you are going! "said a soft voice; and the tears fell faster than ever, for he recognized the voice of Viol-ante. " Do not cry," continued the child, with a kind of tender gravity. " You are going, but papa says it would be selfish in us to grieve, for it is for your good ; and we should be glad. But I am selfish, Leonard, and I do grieve. I shall miss you sadly." 252 MY NOVEL ; OR, " You, young lady you miss me ? " " Yes. But I do not cry, Leonard, for I envy you, and I wish I were a boy ; I wish I could do as you." The girl clasped her hands, and reared her slight form, with a kind of passionate dignity. " Do as me, and part from all those you love ! " " But to serve those you love. One day you will come back to your mother's cottage, and say, ' I have conquered fortune.' O that I could go forth and return, as you will ! But my father has no country, and his only child is a useless girl." As Violante spoke, Leonard had dried his tears ; her emotion had distracted him from his own. "Oh,"continuedViolante,againraisingher head loftily, "whatit istobeaman! A womansighs'Iwish/butamanshouldsay'Iwill." " Occasionallybefore Leonard had noted fitful flashestof anature grand and heroic in the Italian child, especially of late flashes the more remarkable from their contrast to a form most exqui- sitely feminine, and to a sweetness of temper which made even her pride gentle. But now it seemed as if the child spoke with the command of a queen almost with the inspiration of aMuse. A strange and new sense of courage entered within him. " May I remember these words ! " he murmured, half audibly. The girl turned and surveyed him with eyes brighter for their moisture. She then extended her hand to him, with a quick move- ment, and as he bent over it, with a grace taught to him by genuine emotion, she said, " And if you do, then, girl and child as I am, shall think I have aided a brave heart in the great strife for honor ! " She lingered a moment, smiled as if to herself, and then r gliding away, was lost among the trees. .After a long pause, in which Leonard recovered slowly from the surprise and agitation into which Violante had thrown his spirits -previously excited as they were he went, murmuring to himself, toward the house. But Riccabocca was from home. Leonard turned mechanically to the terrace, and busied himself with the flowers. But the dark eyes of Violante shone on his thoughts, and her voice rang in his ear. At length Riccabocca appeared on the road, attended by a laborer, who carried something indistinct under his arm. The Italian beckoned to Leonard to follow him into the par- lor, and after conversing with him kindly, and at some length, and packing up, as it were a considerable provision of wisdom in the portable shape of aphorisms and proverbs, the sage left him alone for a few moments. Riccabocca then returned wit* his wife, and bearing a small knapsack: VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 253 " It is not much we can do for you, Leonard, and money is the worst gift in the world for a keepsake ; but my wife and I have put our heads together to furnish you with a little outfit. Giacomo, who was in our secret, assures us that the clothes will fit; and stole, I fancy, a coat of yours, to have the right measure. Put them on when you go to your relations : it is astonishing what a difference it makes in the ideas people form of us, ac- cording as our coats are cut one way or another. I should not be presentable in London thus; and nothing is more true than that a tailor is often the making of a man." " The shirts, too, are very good holland," said Mrs. Ricca- bocca, about to open the knapsack. " Never mind details, my dear," cried the wise man; " shirts are comprehended in the general principle of clothes. And, Leonardos a remembrance somewhat morepersonal,accept this, which I have worn many a year -when time was a thing of im- portance to me, and nobler fates than mine hung on a moment. We missed the moment, or abused it ; and here I am, a waif on a foreign shore. Methinks I have done with Time." The exile, as he thus spoke, placed in Leonard's ' reluctant hands" a watch that would have delighted an antiquary, and shocked a dandy. It was exceedingly thick, having an outer case of enamel, and an inner one of gold. The hands and the figures of the hours had originally been formed of brilliants; but the brilliants had long since vanished. Still, even thus be- reft, the watch was much more in character with the giver than the receiver, and was as little suited to Leonard as would have been the red silk umbrella. "It is old-fashioned," said Mrs. Riccabocca; " but it goes better than any clock in the county. I really think it will la$t to the end of the world." " Carissima mia /" cried the Doctor, "I thought I had con- vinced you that the world is by no means come to its last legs." " Oh, I did not mean anything, Alphonso," said Mrs. Ricca- bocca, coloring. " And that is all we do mean when we talk about that of which wecan know nothing/'saidtheDoctor, less gallantly than usual, for he resented thatepithetof "old : fashioned, "as applieditothewatch. Leonard, we see, had been silent all this time; he could not speak literally and truly, he could not speak. How he got out of his embarrassment, and how he got out of the room, he never explained to my satisfaction; but, a few; minutes after- ward, he was seen Hurrying down the road very briskly. Riccabocca and his wife stood at the window gazing after him. 254 MY NOVEL J OR, " There is a depth in that boy's heart," said the sage, " which might float an Argosy." " Poor dear boy ! I think we have put everything into the knapsack that he can possibly want," said good Mrs. Ricca- bocca, musingly. The DOCTOR (continuing his soliloquy). They are strong, but not immediately apparent. MRS. RICCABOCCA (resuming hers). They are at the bottom of the knapsack. The DOCTOR. They will stand long wear and tear. MRS. RICCABOCCA. Ayear,atleast,!withpropercareatthewash. The DOCTOR (startled). Care at the wash ! What on earth are you talking. of, ma'am ? MRS. RICCABOCCA (mildly). The shirts, to be sure, my love! And you ? The DOCTOR (withaheavysigh). Thefeelings,ma'am! [Then, after a pause, taking his wife's hand affectionately] But you did quite right to think of the shirts; Mr. Dale said very truly MRS. RICCABOCCA. What? The DOCTOR. That there was a great deal in common be- tween us even when I think of feelings, and you but of shirts! CHAPTER XXIII. MR. and Mrs. Avenel sat within the parlor Mr. Richard stood on the hearth-rug, whistling Yankee Doodle. " The Par- son writes word that the lad will come to-day," said Richard, suddenly " let me see the letter ay, to-day. If he took the coach as far as , he might walk the- rest of the way in. two or three hours. He should be pretty nearly here. I have a great mind to go and meet him ; it will save his asking question?, and hearing about me. I can clear the town by the back w,ay, and get out at the high-road." "You'll not know him from any one else," said Mrs. Avenel. " Well, that is a good one ! Not know an Avenel ! We've all the same cut of the jib have not we, father ?" Poor John laughed heartily, till the tears rolled down his Cheeks. " We were always a well-favored fam'ly," said John, recompos- inghimself. " There was Luke, but he's gone ; andHarry,but he's dead too ; and Dick, but he's in Amerikay - no, he's here ; and my darling Nora, but " "Hush ! " interrupted Mrs. Avenel ; "hush, John ! " The old man stared at her, and then put his tremulous hand to his brow. "And Nora's gone top ! " said he, in a voice of VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 255 profound woe. Both hands then fell on his knees, and his head drooped on- his breast. Mrs. Avenel rose, kissed her husband on the forehead, and walked away to the window. Richard: took up his hat r and brushed the nap carefully with his handkerchief; but his lips quivered. " I'm going," said he abruptly. " Never mind, mother, not a word about Uncle Richard yet ; we must first see how we like each other, and," in a low whisper, " you'll try and get that into my poor father's head ? " " Ay, Richard," said Mrs. Avenel, quietly. Richard put on his hat and went out by the back way. He stole along the fields that skirted the town, and had only once to cross the street be- fore he got into the high-road. He walked on till he came to the first milestone. There he seated himself,lighte.d his cigar.and awaited his nephew. It was now nearly the hour of sunset, and the road before him lay west- ward. Richard, from time to time, looked along the road, shading his eyes with his hand ; .and at length, just as the disc of the sun had half sunk down the horizon, a solitary figure came up the way. It emerged suddenly from the turn in the road ; the reddening beams colored all the atmosphere around it. Solitary and silent, it came as from a Land of Light. CHAPTER XXIV. "You have been walking far, young man?" said Richard Avenel. " No, sir, not very. That is Lansmere before me, is it not?" " Yes, it is Lansmere ; you stop there, I guess ? " Leonard made. a sign in the affirmative, and walked on a few paces ; then, seeing the stranger who had accosted him still by his side, he said " If you know the town, sir, perhaps you will have the good- ness to tell me whereabouts Mr. Avenel lives ? " " I can put you into a straight cut across the fields, that will bring you just behind the house." " You are very kind,, but it will take you out of your way." " No, it is in my way. So you are going to Mr. Aven'el's ? a good old gentleman." " I've. always heard so ; and Mrs.. : Avenel " " A particular superior woman," said Richard. "Any one else to ask after ? I know the family well." " No, thank you, sir." " They have a son, I believe ; but he's in America, is not he ?" "J believe he is, sir." 256 MY NOVEL ; OR, ' V.I see the Parson has kept faith with me," muttered Richard. " If you can tell me anything about him" said Leonard, " I should be very glad." " Why so, young man ? perhaps he is hanged by this time." " Hanged ! " u He was a sad dog, I am told." "Then you have been told very falsely," said Leonard, coloring. <; A sad wild dog his parents were so glad when he cut and rim went off to the States. They say he made money; but, if so, he neglected his relations shamefully." " Sir," said Leonard, " you are wholly misinformed. He has been most generous to a relation who has little claim on him; and I never heard his namementioned but with love and praise." Richard instantly fell to whistling Yankee Doodle, and walked on several paces without saying a word. He then made a slight apology for his impertinence hoped no offence and, with his usual bold but astute style of talk, contrived to bring out some- thing of his companion's mind. He was evidently struck with clearness and propriety with which Leonard expressed himself, raised his eyebrows in surprise more than once, and looked him full in the face with an attentive arid-pleased survey. Leonard had put on the new clothes with which Riceabocca arrd wife had provided him. They were those appropriate to a young country tradesman in good circumstances; but as Leonard did not think about the clothes, so he had unconsciously something of the ease of the gentleman. They now came into the fields. Leonard paused before a slip of ground sown with rye. " I should have thought grass land would have answered better, so near a town," said he. " No doubt it would," answered Richard; " but they are sadly behindhand in these parts. You see the great park yonder, on the other side of the road ? That would answer better for rye than grass ; but then, what would become of my Lord's deer ? The aristocracy eat us up, young man." " But the aristocracy did not sow this piece with rye, I sup- pose ! " said Leonard, smiling. " And what do you conclude from that ? " " Let every man look to his own ground," said Leonard, with a cleverness of repartee caught from Dr. Riceabocca. " 'Cute lad you are/' said Richard; "and we'll talk more ef these matters another time." They now came within sight of Mr. Avenel's house.. " You can get through the gap in the hedge, by the old pol- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 257 lard oak," said Richard, " and come round by the front, of the house. Why, you're not afraid are you ?" " I am a stranger." "Shall I introduce you? I told you that I knew the old couple." " Oh no, sir ! I would rather meet them alone." "Go; and wait a bit harkye, young man, Mrs. Avenel is a cold-mannered woman ; but don't be abashed by that." Leonard thanked the good-natured stranger, crossed the field, passed the gap, and paused a moment under the stinted shade of the old hollow-hearted oak. The ravens were returning to their nests. At the sight of a human form under the tree, they wheeled round, and watched him from afar. From the thick of the boughs, the young ravens sent their hoarse low cry. * CHAPTER XXV. THE young man entered the neat, prim, formal parlor. ** You are welcome ! " said Mrs. Avenel, in a firm voice. " The gentleman is heartily welcome," cried poor John. " It is 3 r our grandson, Leonard Fairfield," said Mrs. Avenel. But John, who had risen with knocking knees, gazed hard at Leonard, and then fell on his breast, sobbing aloud " Nora's eyes ! he has a blink in his eye like Nora's." Mrs. Avenel approached with a steady step, and drew away the old man tenderly. "He is a poor creature," she whispered ta Leonard " you excite him. Come away, I will show you your jroom." Leonard followed her up the stairs, and came into a room neatly, and even prettily, furnished. The carpet and curtains were faded by the sun, and of old-fashioned pattern; there was a look about the room as if it had been long disused. Mrs. Avenel sank down on the first chair on entering. Leonard drew his arm round her waist affectionately. " I fear that I have put you out sadly my dear. grandmother." Mrs. Avenel glided hastily from his arm, and her countenance worked much every nerve in it twitching, as it .were ; then, placing her hand on his locks, she said with passion, " Goc} bless you, my grandson," and left the room. Leonard dropped his knapsack'on the floor, and lookedaround him wistfully. The room seemed as if it had once been occupied by a female. There was a workrbox on the chest of drawers, and over it hanging shelves for books, suspended by ribbons that had * It so rarely happens that ravens are found to build near a dwelling-house, that it is per- haps necessary to observe that the instance here referred to is^founded on a fact stated to the author on good authority. 258 MY NOVEL ; OR, once been blue, with silk and fringe appended to each shelf, and knots and tassels here and there the taste of a woman, or rather of a girl, who seeks to give a grace to the commonest things around her. With the mechanical habits of a student, Leonard took down one or two of the volumes still left on the shelves. He found SPENSER'S Fairy Queen, RACINE in French, TASSO in Italian ; andon thefly-leaf of each volume, in theexquisitehand- writing familiar to his memory, the name " Leonora." He kissed the books, and replaced them with a feeling akin both to tender- ness and awe. He had not been alone in the room more than a quarter of an hour, before the maid-servant knocked at his door and sum- moned him to tea. Poor John had recovered his spirits, and his wife sat by his side holding his hand m hers. Poor John was even gay. He asked many questions about his daughter Jane, and did not wait for the answers. Then he spoke about the Squire, whom he con- founded with Audley Egerton, and talked of elections and the Blue party, and hoped Leonard would always be a good Blue ; and then he fell to his tea and toast, and said no more. Mrs. Avenel spoke little, but she eyed Leonard askant, as it were, from time to time ; and, after each glance, the nerves of the poor severe face twitched again. A little after nine o'clock, Mrs. Avenel lighted a candle, and placing it in Leonard's hand, said, " You must be tired you know your own room now. Good-night." Leonard took the light, and, as was .his wont with his mother, kissed Mrs. Avenel on the cheek. Then he look John's hand.and kissed him too. The old man was half asleep, and murmured dreamily, " That's Nora." Leonard had retired to his room about half an hour, when Richard Avenel entered the house softly, and joined his parents. " Well, mother ? " said he. " Well, Richard ) r ou have seen him?" 'And like him. Do you know, he has a great look of poor Nora ? more like her than Jane." " Yes; he is handsomer than Jane ever was, but more like your fatherthananyone. Johnwassocomely. You taketotheboy, then!" " Ay, that I do. Just tell him in the morning that he is to go with a gentlemen who will be his friend, and don't say more. The chaise shall be at the door after breakfast. Let him get into it ; I shall wait for him out of the town. What's the room you gave him ? " " The room you would not take." VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 259 " The room in which Nora slept ? Oh no ! I could not have slept a wink there. What a charm there was in that girl how we all loved her ! But she was too beautiful and good for us too good to live ! " " None of us are too good," said Mrs. A vend, with great austerity," and I beg you will not talk in that way. Good night I must get your poor father to bed." When Leonard opened his eyes the next morning, they rested on the face of Mrs. Avenel, which was bending over his pillow. But it was long before he could recognize that countenance, so changed was its expression so tender, so mother-like. Nay, the face of his own mother had never seemed to him so: soft with a mother's passion. " Ah ! " he murmured, half rising and flinging his young arms around her neck. Mrs. Avenel, this time taken by, surprise, warmly returned the embrace ; she clasped him to her breast, she kissed him again and again. At length, with a quick start, she escaped, and walked up and down the room, pressing her hands tightly together. When she halted, her face had recovered its usual severity and cold precision. " It is time for you to rise, Leonard," said she. " You will leave us to-day. A gentleman has promised to take charge of you, and do for you more than we can. A chaise jvill be at the door soon make haste." John was absent from the breakfast-table; His wife said that he never rose till late, and must not be disturbed. The meal was scarcely over before a chaise and pair came to the door. " You must not keep the chaise waiting the gentleman is very punctual." " But he is not come." " No ; he has walked on before, and will get in after you are out of the town." "Whatishisname, and why shouldhe care forme, grandmother?" " He will tell you himself. Be quick." "But you will bless meagain,grandmother. I love you already." " I do bless you," said Mrs. Avenel, firmly. " Be honest and good, and beware of the first false step." She pressed his hand with a convulsive grasp, and led him to the outer door. . The postboy clanked his whip, the chaise rattled off. Leonard put his head out of the window to catch a last glimpse of the aid woman; but the boughs of the pollard oak, and its gnarled decaying trunk, hid her from his eye ; and look as he would, till the road turned, he saw but the melancholy tree. 260 MY NOVEL J OR, BOOK FIFTH. INITIAL CHAPTER. CONTAINING MR.C AXTON's UNA VAILING CAUTION NOT TO BE DULL. " I HOPE, Pisistratus," said my father, " that you do not intend to be dull ?" " Heaven forbid, sir ! What could make you ask such a ques- tion ? Intend! No ! if I am dull, it is from innocence." " A very long discourse upon knowledge ! " said my father; " very long. I should cut it out ! " I looked upon my father as a Byzantian sage might have looked on a Vandal. " Cut it out! "' " Stops the action, sir ! " said my father, dogmatically. " Action ! But a novel is not a drama." " No, it is a great deal longer twenty times as long, I dare say," replied Mr. Caxton, with a sigh. " Well, sir well ! I think my Discourse upon Knowledge has much to do with the subject ris vitally essential to the subject; does not stop the action only explains and elucidates the ac- tion. And I am astonished, sir, that you, a scholar, and a cul- tivator of knowledge " " There there ! " cried my father, deprecatingly. " I yield I yield. What better could I expect when I set up for a critic! What author ever lived that did not fly into a passion, even with his own father, if his father presumed to say-' Cut out ! ' ' MRS. CAXTON. -My dear Austin,! am sure Pisistratus did not mean to offend vou, and I have no doubt he will take your PISISTRATUS (hastily). Advice for the future, certainly. I will quicken the action, and * " Go on with the Novel," whispered Roland, looking up from his eternal account book. " We have lost ^200 by our barley!" Therewith I plijnged my pen into the ink, and my thoughts into the " Fair Shadow-land." CHAPTER II. "HALT!" cried a voice: and not a little surprised was Leonard when the stranger who had accosted him the preced- ing evening got into the chaise. " Well," said Richard, " I am not the sort of man you expect- ed, eh? Take time to recover yourself." And with these words Richard drew forth a book from his pocket, threw himself back, .and began to read. Leonard stole many a glance at the acute, hardy, handsome face of his companion, and. gradually recog- nized a family likeness to poor John, in whom, despite age : and VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 261 infirmity, the traces of no common share of physical beauty were still evident. And, with that quick link in ideas which mathe- matical aptitude bestows, the young student at once conjectured that he saw before him his uncle Richard. He had the discre- tion, however, to leave that gentleman free to choose his own time for introducing "himself, and silently revolved the new thoughts produced by the novelty of his situation. Mr. Rich- ard read with notable quickness sometimes cutting the leaves of the book with his penknife, sometimes tearing them open with his four fingers, sometimes skipping whole pages altogether. Thus he galloped to the end of the volume flung it aside lighted his cigar, and began to talk. He put many questions to Leonard relative to his rearing, and especially to the mode by which he had acquired his education ; and Leonard, confirmed in the idea that he was replying to a kinsman, answered frankly. Richard did not think it strange that Leonard should have acquired so much instruction with so little direct tuition. Rich- ard Avenel himself had been tutor to himself. He had lived too longjwith our go-ahead brethren, who Stride the world on the other side of the Atlantic with the seven-leagued boots of the Giant-killer, not to have caught their glorious fever for reading. But it was for a reading wholly different from that which was familiar to Leonard. The books he read must be new; to read old books would have seemed to him going back in the world. He fancied that new books necessarily contained new ideas a com-, mon mistake and our lucky adventurer was the man of his day. Tired with talking, he at length chucked the book he had run through to Leonard, and, taking out a pocket-book and pencil, amused himself with calculations on some detail of his busi- ness, after which he fell into an absorbed train of thought-^- part pecuniary, part ambitious. Leonard found the book interesting ; it was one of the nu- merous works, half statistic, half declamatory, relating to the condition of the working-classes, which peculiarly distinguish our century, and ought to bind together rich and poor, by prov- ing the grave attention which modern society bestows upon all that can affect the welfare of the last. " Dull stuff theory claptrap/'said Richard, rousing himself from his reverie at last ; " it can't interest you." "All books interest me, I think," said Leonard, "and this es- pecially; for it relates to the working-class, and I am one of them." "You were yesterday, but you mayn't be to-morrow," an- swered Richard good-humor'edly, and patting him on the shoul- 262 MY HOVEL ; OR, fler. " You see, my lad, that it is the middle-class which ought to govern the country. What the book says about the ignorance of country magistrates is very good ; but the man writes pretty considerable trash when he wants to regulate the number of hours a free-born boy should work at a factory only ten hours a day ^pooh ! and so lose two hours to -the nation ! Labor is wealth: and if we could get men to work twenty-four hours a day, we should be just twice as rich. If the march of civilization is to proceed," continued Richard, loftily, "men, and boys too, must not lie abed doing nothing all night, sir." Then, with a com- placent tone "We shall get to the twenty -four hours at last ; and, by gad, we must, or we shan't flog the Europeans as we do now." On arriving at the inn at which Richard had first made ac- quaintance with Mr. Dale, the coach by which he had intended to perform the rest of the journey was found to be full. Rich- ard continued to perform the journey in post-chaises, not with- out some grumbling at the expense, and incessant orders to the post-boys to make the best of their way. "Slow country this, in spite of all its brag,"said he "very slow. Time is money they know that in the States; for why, they are all men of business there. Always slow in a country where a parcel of lazy, idle lords, and dukes, and baronets, seem to think 'time is pleasure.' ' Toward evening the chaise, approached the confines of a very large town, and Richard began to grow fidgety. His easy, cav- alier air was abandoned. He withdrew his legs from the win- dow, out of which they had been luxurioiisly dangling ; pulled down his waistcoat; buckled more tightly his stock; it was clear .that he was resuming the decorous dignity that belongs to state. He was like a monarch, who, after travelling happy and incog- nito, returns to his capital. Leonard divined at once that they were nearing their journey's end. Humble foot-passengers now looked at the chaise, and touched their hats. Richard returned the salutation with a nod a nod less gracious than condescending. The chaise turned rapidly to the left,and stopped before(asmalllodge,very new, very white,adorned with two Doric columns in stucco, andflanked by a large pair of gates. " Hollo ! " cried the post-boy, and cracked his whip. Two children were playing before the lodge, and some clothes were hanging out to dry on the shrubs and pales round the neat little building. " Hang those brats ! they are actually playing," growled Dick. "As Hive, the jade has been washing again! Stop, boy." During this soliloquy, a good-looking young woman had rushed from the door t-slapped the children as, catching sight of tV-* VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 263 chaise.theyran toward the house opened the gates,anddropping a curtsey to the ground, seemed to wish that she could drop into it altogether, so frightened and so trembling seemed she to shrink from the wrathfulf ace which the master now put out of the window. " Did I tell you, or did I not," said Dick, " that I would not have those horrid, disreputable cubs of yours playing just be- fore my lodge-gates ? " " Please, sir- " " Don't answer me. And did I tell you, or did I not, that the next time I saw you making a drying-ground of my lilacs, you should go out, neck and crop" "Oh, please, sir " "You leave my lodge next Saturday ! 'drive on, boy. The ingratitude and insolence of those common people are disgrace- ful to human nature," muttered Richard, with an accent of the bitterest misanthropy. The chaise wheeled along the smoothest and freshest of gravel roads, and through fields of the finest land, in the highest state of cultivation. Rapid as was Leonard's survey, his rural eye de- tected the signs of a master in the art agronomial. Hitherto he had considered the Squire's model farm as the nearest ap- proach to good husbandry he had seen; for Jackeymo's finer skill was developed rather on the minute scale of market-garden- ing than what can fairly be called husbandry. But the Squire's farm was degraded by many old-fashioned notions, and conces- sions to the whim of the eye, which would not be found in model farms now-a-days- large tangled hedgerows, which, though they constitute one of the beauties most picturesque in old England, make sad deductions from produce; great trees, overshadowing the corn, and harboring the birds; little patches of rough sward left to waste} and angles of \yoodland running into fields, ex- posing them to rabbits, and blocking out the sun, these and such-like blots on a gentleman-farmer's agriculture, common- sense and Giacomo had made clear to the acute comprehension of Leonard. No such faults were perceptible in Richard Ave- nel's domain. The fields lay in broad divisions, the hedges were clipped and narrowed into their proper destination of mere boundaries. Not a blade of wheat withered under the cold shade of a tree; not a yard of land lay waste; not a weed was to be seen, not a thistle to waft its baleful seed through the air; some young plantations were placed, not where the artist would put them, but just where the farmer wanted a fence from the wind. Was there no beauty in this? Yes, there was ; beauty of its kind beauty at once recognizable to the initiated-- beauty of use and profit beauty 64 MY NOVEL ; OR that could bear a monstrous high rent. And Leonard uttered a cry of admiration which thrilled through the heart of Richard Avenel. "This is farming ! " said the villager. " Wellj I guess it is," answered Richard, all his ill-humor van- ishing. " You should have seen the land when I bought it. But we new men, as they call us (damn their impertinence) are the new blood of this country." Richard Avenel never said anything more true. Long may the new blood circulate through the veins of the mighty giantess; but let the grand heart be the same as it has beat for proud ages. The chaise now passed through a pretty shrubbery, and the house came into gradual view a house with a portico all the offices carefully thrust out of sight. The post-boy dismounted, and rang the bell. " I almost think they are going to keep me waiting," said Mr. Richard, well-nigh in the very words of Louis XIV. But that fear was not realized the door opened ; a well-fed servant out of livery presented himself. There was no hearty welcoming smile -on his face, but he opened the chaise-door with demure and taciturn respect. " Where's George ? why does not he come to the door ? " askeid Richard, descending from the chaise slowly, and leaning on the. servant's outstretched arm with as much precaution as if he had had the gout. Fortunately George here came into sight, settling himself hastily into his livery-coat. " See to the things, both of you," said Richard, as he paid the post-boy. Leonard stood on the gravel sweep, gazing at the square white house. " Handsome elevation classical, I take it eh ? " said Rich- ard, joining him. " But you should see the offices." He then, with familiar kindness, took Leonard by the arm, and drew him within. He showed him the hall, with a carved mahogany stand for hats -, he showed him the drawing-room, and pointed out all its beauties though it was summer, tlve drawing-room looked cold, as will look rooms newly furnished, with walls newly papered, in houses newly built. The furniture was handsome, and suited to the rank of a rich trader. There was no pretense about it, and therefore no vulgarity, which is more than can be said for the houses of many ah honorable Mrs. Somebody in Mayfair, with rooms twelve feet square, chokeful of buhl, that would have had its proper place in the Tuileries t Then Richard showed him the library,Avith 'mahogany book' VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 265 cases and plate-glass, and the fashionable authors handsomely bound. Your new men are much better friends to living authors than your old families who live in the country, and at most sub- scribe to a book-club. Then Richard took him upstairs, and led him through the bed-rooms-; all very clean and comforta- ble, and wjth every modern convenience ; and, pausing in a very pretty single-gentleman's chamber, said, " This is your den. And now, can you guess who I am ? " " No one but my uncle Richard could be so kind," answered Leonard. But the compliment did not flatter Richard. He was ex- tremely disconcerted and disappointed. He had hoped that he should be taken for a lord at least, forgetful of all that he had said in,, disparagement of lords. " Pish ! " said he at last, biting his lip " so you don't think that I look like a gentleman ? Come, now, speak honestly." Leonard, wonderingly, saw he had given pain, and, with the good-breeding which comes instinctively from good-nature, re- plied" I judge you by your heart, sir, and your likeness to my grandfather otherwise I should never have presumed to fancy we could be relations." " Hum ! " answered Richard. " You can just wash your hands, and then come down to dinner ; you will hear the gong in ten minutes. There's the bell ring for what you want." With that he turned on his heel ; and, descending the stairs, gave a look into the dining-room, and admired the plated silver on the sideboard, and the king's-pattern spoons and forks on the table. Then he walked to the looking-glass over the mantel- piece ; and, wishing to survey the whole effect of his form, mounted a chair. He was just getting into an attitude which be thought imposing, when the butler entered, and, being Lon- don bred, had the discretion to try to escape unseen ; but Rich- ard caught sight of him in the looking-glass, and colored up to the temples. " Jarvis," said he, mildly " Jarvis, put me in mind to have these inexpressibles altered.". CHAPTER III. APROPOS of the inexpressibles, Mr. Richard did not forget to provide his nephew with a much larger wardrobe than could have been thrust into Dr. Riccabocca's knapsack. There was a very good tailor in the town, and the clothes were very well made. And, but for an air more ingenuous, and a cheek that, despite study and night vigils, retained much of the sunburnt 266 MY NOVEL ; OR, bloom of the rustic, Leonard Fairfield might now have almost passed, without disparaging comment, by the bow-window at White's. Richard burst into an immoderate fit of laughter when he first saw the watch which the poor Italian had bestowed upon Leonard ; but, to atone for the laughter, he made him a present of a very pretty substitute, and bade him "lock up his turnip." Leonard was more hurt by the jeer at his old patron's gift than pleased by his uncle's. But Richard Avenel had no conception of sentiment. It was not for many days that Leon- ard could reconcile himself to his uncle's manner. Not that the peasant could pretend to judge of its mere conventional de- fects but there is an ill-breeding to which,whatever our rank and nurture, we are almost equally sensitive the ill-breeding that comes from want of consideration for others. Now, the Squire was as homely in his way as Richard Avenel, but the Squire's bluntness rarely hurt the feelings; and when it did so, the Squire perceived and hastened to repair his blunder. But Mr. Rich- ard, whether kind or cross, was always wounding you in some little delicate fibre not from malice, but from the absence of any little delicate fibres of his own. He was really, in many re spects, a most excellent man, and certainly a very valuable citi- zen. But his merits wanted the fine tints and fluent curves that constitute beauty of character. He was honest, 'but sharp in his practice, and with a keen eye to his interests. He was just, but as a matter of business. He made no allowances, and did not leave to his justice the large margin of tenderness alid mercy. He was generous, but rather from an idea of what was due to himself than with much thought of the pleasure he'gave to others ; and he even regarded generosity as a capital put out to interest. He expected a great deal of gratitude in return, and, when he obliged a man, considered that he had bought a slave. Every needy voter knew where to come, if he wanted relief or a loan ; but woe to him if he had ventured to express hesitation when Mr. Avenel told him how he must vote. In this town Richard had settled after his return from America, in which country he had enriched himself -first, by spirit and industry lastly, by bold speculation and good luck. He invested his fortune in business became a partner in a large brewery soon bought out his associates 1 and then took a prin- cipal share in a flourishing corn-mill. He prospered rapidly- bought a property of some two or three hundred acres, built a house, and resolved to enjoy himself, and make a figure. He had now became the leading man of the town, and the boast to Audley Egerton that he could return one of the members, per- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 2&J haps both, was by no means an exaggerated estimate of his power. Nor was his proposition, according to his own views, so unprin- cipled as it appeared to the statesman. He had taken a great dislike to both the sitting members a dislike natural toa sensible man of moderate politics, who had something to lose. For Mr. Slappe, the active member who was head-over-ears in debt was one of the furious democrats rare before the Reform Bill and whose opinions were held dangerous even by the mass of a liberal constituency; while Mr. Sleekie, the gentleman member, , who laid by ^5000 every year from his dividends in the Funds, was one of those men whom Richard justly pronounced to be " humbugs "men who curry favor with the extreme party by voting for measures sure not to be carried ; while, if there was the least probability of coming to a decision that would lower the money-market, Mr. Sleekie was seized with a well-timed in- fluenza. Those politicians are common enough now. Propose to march to the Millenium, and they are your men. Ask them to march a quarter of a mile, and they fall to feeling their pockets, and trembling for fear of the footpads. They are never so joyful as when there is no chance of a victory. Did they beat the min- ister, they would be carried out of the House in a fit. Richard Avenel despising both these gentlemen, and not tak^ ing kindly to the Whigs since the great Whig leaders were lords had looked with a friendly eye to the Government as it then existed, and especially to Audley Egerton, the enlightened representative of commerce. But in giving Audley and his col- leaguesthebenefit of his influence, through conscience, hethought it all fair and right to have a quid pro guo, and, as he had so frankly confessed, it was his whirrr to rise up "- Sir Richard." For this worthy citizen abused the aristocracy much on the same principle as the fair Olivia depreciated Squire Thorn hiH-'-he had a sneaking affection for what he abused. The society of Screwstown was, like most provincial capitals > composed of two classes the commercial and the exclusive.' These last dwelt chiefly apart, around the ruins of an old abbey ; they affected its antiquity in their pedigrees, and had much of its ruin in their finances. Widows of rural thanes in the neighborhood gen- teel spinsters officers retired on half-pay -younger sons of rich squires, who had now become old bachelors-^-in short, a very respectable, proud, aristocratic set who thought more of them- selves than do al'l the Gowers and Howards, Courtenays and Seymours put together. It had early been the ambition of Richard Avenel to be admitted into this sublime coterie ; and, strange to say, he had partially succeeded. He was never more happy 268 MY NOVEL ; OR, than when he was asked to their card-parties, and never more u-nhappythan when he was actually there. Variouscircumstances combined to raise Mr. Avenel into this elevated society. First, he was unmarried, still very handsome, and in that society there was a large proportion of unwedded females. Secondly, he was the only rich trader in Screwstown who kept a good cook, and professed to give dinners, and the half-pay captains and colonels swallowed the host for the sake of the venison. Thirdly, and principally, all these exclusives abhorred the two sitting mem- bers, and idem nolle idem velle de republicd, ea fir ma ami c Hie esf; that is, congeniality in politics pieces porcelain and crock- ery together better than the best diamond cement. The sturdy Richard Avenel- who valued himself on America independence held these ladies and gentlemen in an awe that was truly Brah- minical. Whether it was that, in .England, all notions, even of liberty, are mixed up historically, traditionally, socially, with that fine and subtle element of ariistocracy which, like the press, is the air we breathe ; or whether Richard imagined that he really became magnetically imbued with the virtuesof these-silver pennies and gold seven-shilling pieces, distinct from the vulgar coinage in popular use, it is hard to say. But the truth must be told Richard Avenel was a notable tuft-hunter. He had a great longing to marry out of this society, but he had not yet seen any onefeufficiently high-born and high-bred tO: satisfy his aspirations. In the meanwhile, he had convinced himself that his way would belsmoothcould,he offer to make his ultimate choice" My Lady "; and he felt that it would be a proud hour in his life when he could walk before stiff Colonel Pompley to the sound of "Sir Richard." Still, however disappointed at the ill success of his bluff diplomacy with Mr. Egerton, and however yet cherishing the most vindictive resentment against that individual he did not, as many would have done, throw up his political convictions out of personal spite. He reserved his private grudge for some special occasion, and continued still to support the Adminis- tration, and to hate one of the Ministers. But, duly to appreciate the value of Richard Avenel, and in just counterpoise to all his foibles, one ought to have seen what he had effected for the town. Well might he boast of "new blood"; he had done as much for the town as he had for his fields. His energy, his quick comprehension of public utility, backed by his r ealth,and bold, bullying, imperious character, had sped the work of civilization as if with the celerity and force of a steam-engine. If the town were so well paved and so well lighted if half a dozen squalid lanes had been transformed into a stately street VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 269 if half the town no longer depended on tanks for their water if the poor-rates were reduced one-third, praise to the brisk new blood which Richard Avenel had infused into vestry and cor- poration. And his example itself was contagious! "There was not a plate-glass window in the town when I canrre into it," said Richard Avenel; "and now look down the High Street !" He took the credit to himself, and justly; for, though his own business did not require windows of plate-glass, he had awak ehed the spirit of enterprise which adorns a whole city. Mr. Avenel did not present Leonard to his friends formore than a fortnight. He allowed him to wear off his rust. He then gave a grand dinner, at which his nephew was formally introduced^ and, to his great wrath and disappointment, never opened his lips. How could he, poor youth, when Mrs. Clarina Mowbray only talked upon high life; till proud Colonel Pompley went in state through the history of the Siege of Seringapatam ? CHAPTER IV. WHILE Leonard accustoms himself gradually to the splendors that surround him, and often turns with a sigh to the remem- brance of his mother's Cottage and the sparkling fount in the Ital- ian's flowery garden, we will make with thee, O reader, a rapid flight to the metropolis, and drop ourselves amidst the gay groups that loiter along the dusty ground, or loll over the roadside pal- ings of Hyde Park. The season is still at its height; but the short day of fashionable London life, which commences two hours after noon, is in its decline. The crowd in Rotten Row begins to thin. Near the statue of Achilles, and apart from all other loungers, a gentleman, with one hand thrust into his waist- coat, and the other resting on his cane, gazed listlessly on the horsemen and carriages in the brilliant ring. He was still in the prime of life, a't the age when man is usually the most social when the acquaintances of youth have ripened into friendships, and a personage of some rank and fortune has become a well- known feature in the mobile face of society. But though, when his contemporaries were boys scarce at college, this gentleman had blazed foremost amongst the princes of fashion, and though he had all the qualities of nature and circumstance which either retain fashion to the last, or exchange its false celebrity for a graver repute, he stood as a stranger in that throng of his coun- trymen. Beauties whirled by to the toilet statesmen passed on to the senate dandies took flight to the clubs; and neither nods, nor becks, nor wreathed smiles said to the solitary spec- 270 MY NOVEL J OR, tator, "..Follow us thou art one of our set." Now and then, some middle-aged beau, nearing the post of the loiterer, turned round to. look again; but the second glance seemed to dissipate the recognition of the first, and the beau silently continued his way. " By the tombs of my fathers ! " said the solitary to himsels, " I know now what a dead man might feel if he came to life again, and took a peep at the living." ; !tirne passed on the evening shades descended fast. Our stranger in London had well-nigh the Park to himself. He seemed to breathe more freely as he saw that the space was clear, " There's oxygen in the atmosphere now," said he, half aloud; " and I can walk without breathing in the gaseous fumes of the .multitude. O those chemists what dolts they are ! They tell us that crowds taint the air, byt they never guess why ! Pah, it is not the lungs that poison the element it is the reek of bad hearts. . When a periwig-pated fellow breathes on me, I swallow a mouthful of care. Allans ! my friend Nero; now for a stroll." He touched with his cane a large Newfoundland dog, who lay stretched near his feet; and dog and man went slow through the growing twilight, and over the brown dry turf. At length our solitary paused, and threw himself on a bench under a tree. " Half-past eight ! " said he, looking at his watch" one may smoke one's cigar without shocking the world." He took out his cigar-case, struck a light, and in another mo- ment reclinedatlength on the bench seemed absorbed in regard- ing the .smoke, that scarce colored, ere it vanished into the air. " ft is the most barefaced lie in the world; my Nero," said he, addressing his dog, " this boasted liberty of man ! Now here am I, a free-born Englishman, a citizen of the world, caring I often say to myself caring not a jot for Kaisar or Mob; and yet I no more dare smoke this cigar in the Park at half-past six, when all the world is abroad, than I dare pick my Lord Chancellor's pocket, or hit the Archbishop of Canterbury a thump on the nose, yet no law in England forbids me my cigar, Nero ! What is law at half-past eight was not crime at six and a half \ Bri- tannia says, ' Man, thou art free,' and she lies like a common- place woman. O Nero, Nero ! you enviable dog ! you serve but from liking. No thought of the world costs you one wag of the tail. Your big heart and true instinct suffice you for reason and law. You would want nothing to your felicity, if in these mo- ments of ennui you would but smoke a cigar. Try it, Nero! try it J " And, rising from his incumbent posture, he sought to force the end of the weed between the teeth of the dog. While thus gravely engaged, two figures had approached the VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 271 place. The one was a man who seemed weak and sickly: his threadbare coat was buttoned to the chin, but hung large on his shrunken breast. The other was a girl' who might be from twelve to fourteen, on whose arm he leant heavily: her cheek was wan, and there was a patient sad look on her face, which seemed so settled that you would think she could never have known the mirthfulness of childhood. " Pray rest here, papa," said the child softly; and she pointed to the bench, without taking heed of itsp're-occupant, who now, indeed, confined to one corner of the seat, was almost hidden by the shadow of the tree. The man sate down, with a feeble sigh; and then, observing the stranger,raisedhishat,andsaid,in that tone of voice which betrays theusages of polished society, "Forgivemeif lintrudeon you, sir." The stranger looked up from his dog, and seeing that the girl was standing,rose at once,as if to make room for her on the bench. But still the girl did not heed him. . She hung aver her father, and wiped his brow .tenderly with a little kerchief which she took from her own neck for the purpose. Nero, delighted to escape the cigar, had taken to some unwieldy curvets and gambols, to vent theexcitement into which he had been thrown; and now returning, approached the bench with a low growl of surprise, and sniffed at the intruders on his master's privacy. "Come here, sir," said the master. " You need not fear him," he added, addressing himself to the girl. But the girl,without turning round to him, cried in a voice rath- er of anguish than alarm," He has fainted ! Father ! father ! " The stranger kicked aside his dog, which was in the way, and loosened the poor man's stiff military stock. While thus charitably engaged, the moon broke out, and the light fell full .on the pale careworn face of the unconscious sufferer. " This face seems not unfamiliar to rne,though sadly changed," said the stranger to himself ; and bending toward the girl, who had sunk on her knees, and was chafing her father's hands, he asked, " My child, what is your father's name ? " The child continued her task, too absorbed to answer. The stranger put his hand on her shoulder, and repeated, the question. " Digby," answered the child, almost unconsciously ; and as she spoke, the man's senses began to return. In a few minutes more he had sufficiently recovered to falter forth his thanks to >the stranger. But the last took his hand, and said, in a voice at once tremulous and soothing,/' Is it possible that I see once 272 MY NOVEL J OR, more an old brother in arms ? Algernon Digby, I do not for- get you ; but it seems England has forgotten." A hectic flush spread over the soldier's face, and he looked away from the speaker as he answered " My name is Digby, it is true, sir; but I do notthink we have met befofe. Come, Helen, I am well now we will go home." ".Try and play with that great dog, my child," said the stranger, " I want to talk with your father." The child bowed her submissive head, and moved away ; but she did not play with the dog. " I must reintroduce myself formally,! see,"quoth the stranger. " You were in the same regiment with myself, and my name is L'Estrange." " My lord," said the soldier, rising, " forgive me that" " I don't think that it was the fashion to call me ' my lord 'at the mess-table. Come, what has happened to you? on half-pay?" Mr. Digby shook his head mournfully. "Digby, old fellow, can you lend me jioo?" said LordL'Es- trange,clapping his '-dtow// brother officer on the shoulder, and in a tone of voice that seemed like a boy's so impudent was It, and devil-me-carish. "No! Well, that's lucky, for lean /lend it'to you/' Mr. Digby burst into tears. Lord L'Estrange did not seem to observe the emotion, btit went on carelessly " Perhaps you don't know that, besides being heir to 'a father who is not only very rich but very liberal, I inherited, on coming of age, from a maternal relation, a fortune so large that it wbuld bore me to death if I were obliged to live up to it. But in the days of our old acquaintance, I fear we were both extravagant fellows, and I dare say I borrowed of you pretty freely." " Me ! Oh, Lord L'Estrange ! " " You have married since then, and refonried, I suppose. Tell me, old friend, all about it." Mr. Digby, who by this time had succeeded in restoring some calm to his shattered nerves, now rose, and said in brief sen- tences, but clear firm tones, " My lord, it is idle to talk to me useless to help me. I am fast dying. But my child there, my only child, "he paused for an in- stant, and went on rapidly "I have relations in a distant county, if I could but get to them I think they would, at least, provide for her. This has been for weeks my hope, my dream, my prayer. I cannot afford the journey except by your help. I havebegged without shame for myself; shall I beashamed,theTi,tobegforher?" " Digby," said L'Estrange, with some grave alteration of man- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 273 ner, " talk neither of dying nor begging. You were nearer death when the balls whistled round you at Waterloo. If soldier meets soldier and says/ Friend, thy purse,' it is not begging, but brother- hood. Ashamed! Bythesouljof Belisarius! if I needed money, I would stand at a crossing with my Wate'rloo medal over my breast, and say to each sleek citizen I had helped to save from the sword of the Frenchman, ' It is your shame if I starve.' Now, lean upon n hem ! that is to be 'has great connections, and you shall marry well; and oh, the Avenels will hold their head ."with the highest, after. all ! Damn the aristocracy we clever fellows will be the aristocrats >eh?" Richard rubbed his hands. Certainly, as we have seen, Leonard, especially in his earlier steps to knowledge, had repined at his position in the many de- grees of life certainly he was still ambitious certainly he could not now have returned contentedly to the humble occupation he had left ; and woe to the young man who does not hear with a quickened pulse, and brightening eye, words that promise inde- pendence, and flatter with the hope of distinction. -Still, it was with all the reaction of chill and mournful disappointment that Leonard, a few hours after this dialogue with his uncle, found himself alone in the fields, .and pondering over the prospects before him. He had set his heart upon completing his intellec- tual education, upon developing those powers within him which yearned for an arena of literature, and revolted from the routine of trade. But to his credit be it said, that he vigorously resisted this natural disappointment, and by degrees schooled himself to look cheerfully on the path imposed on his duty, and sanc- tioned by the manly sense that was at the core of his character. I believe that this self-conquest showed thattheboy had true ge- nius. The false genius would have written sonnets and despaired. But still, Richard Avenel left his nephew sadly perplexed as to the knotty question from which their talk on the future had diverged viz., should he write to the Parson,and assure the fears 304 MY NOVEL ; OR, of his mother? How do so without Richard's consent, when Rich- ard had on a former occasion so imperiously declared that, if he did, it would lose his mother all that Richard intended to settle on her ? . While he was debating this matter with his conscience, leaning against a stile that interrupted a path to the town. Leon- ard Fairfield was .startled by an exclamation. He looked up, and beheld Mr. Sprott, the tinker. CHAPTER XV. . : ' . . : THE tinker, blacker and grimmer then ever, stared hard at the altered person of his old acquaintance, and extended his sable fingers, as if inclined to convince himself by the^sense of touch that it was Leonard in the flesh :that he beheld, under vestments so marvellously elegant and preternaturally spruce. JLeonard shrunk mechanically from the contact, while in great surprise he falteredr-^ '.t,ai n "Youhere,Mr.Sprott! What could bringyou so farfromhome?" "'Ome ! " echoed the tinker, "I 'as no 'ome ! or rather, d'ye see, Muster. Fairfilt, I makes myself at 'ome verever I goes ! Lor' Jove ye, I ben't settled on no parridge. I vanders here and I vanders there, and that's my 'ome verever I can mend my kettles and sell my tracks ! " . So saying, the : tinker slid his panniers on the ground, gave a grunt of release and satisfaction, and seated himself with great composure on the stile, from which Leonard had retreated. "But, dash my vig," resumed Mr. Sprott, as he once more surveyed Leonard, " vy, you bees a rale gentleman, now sure/y / Vot's the dodge eh?" "Dodge ! " repeated Leonard mechanically " I don't under- stand you." Then, thinking ^that it was neither necessary nor expedient to keep up his acquaintance with Mr. Sprott, nor pru- dent to expose himself to the battery of questions which he fore- saw that further parley would bring upon him, he extended a crown-piece to the tinker; and saying with a half-smile, " You must excuse me for leaving you I have business in the town; and dome the favor to accept this trifle," he walked briskly off. The Tinker looked long at the crown-piece, and then sliding it into his pocket, said to himself-! "Ho 'ush money ! No go, my swell cove." After venting that brief soliloquy, he sat silent a little while, till Leonard was nearly out of sight, then rose, resumed his fardel, and creeping quick along out of sight along the hedge-rows, fol- lowed Leonard toward the town. Just in the last field, as he VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 35 looked over the hedge, he saw Leonard accosted by a gentleman of comely mien and important swagger. That gentleman soon left the young man, and came, whistling loud, up the path, and straight toward the tinker. Mr. Sprott looked round, but the hedge was too neat to allow of a good hiding-place, so he put a bold front on it, and stepped forth like a man. -But, alas for him ! before he got into the public path, the proprietor of the land, Mr. Richard A venel (for the gentleman was no less a personage), had spied out the trespasser, and called to him with a "Hillo, fel- low," that bespoke all. the dignity of a man who owns acres and all the wrath of a man who beholds those acres impudently invaded. The Tirtker stopped, and Mr. Avenel stalked up to him. " What the devil are you doing on my property, lurking by my hedge? I suspect you are an incendiary !" "I be a tinker," quoth Mr. Sprott, not louting low (fora sturdy republican was Mr. Sprott), but, like a lord of human-kind, " Pride in his port, defiance in his eye." Mr. AveneTs fingers itcheid to knock the tinker's villanous hat off his Jacobinical head, but he repressed the undignified impulse by thrusting both hands deep into his trousers pockets. "A tinker! "he cried "that's a vagrant; and I'm a magistrate, and I've a great mind to send you to the tread-mill that I have. What do you do here, I say? Youhavenotansweredmyquestion? ' " What does I do 'ere ? " said Mr. Sprott. " Vy you had better ax my crakter of the young gent I saw you talking with just now; he knows me ! " " What ! my nephew knows you ? " " W hew," whistled the Tinker, "your nephew, is it, sir? I have a great respeck for your family. I've known Mrs. Fairfilt, the vasher-voman, this many a year. I 'umbly ax your pardon," And he took off his hat this time. Mr. Avenel turned red and white in a breath. He growled out something inaudible, turned on his heel, and strode off. The Tinker watched him as he had watched Leonard, and then dogged the uncle as he had dogged the nephew. I don't pre- sume to say that there was cause and effect in what happened that night, but it was what is called a " curious coincidence " that that night one of Richard Avenel's ricks was seton fire; and that that day he had called Mr. Sprott an incendiary. Mr. Sprott was a man of a very high spirit, and did not forgive an insult .easily. His nature was inflammatory, and so was that of the lucifers which he always carried about him, with his tracts and glue-pots. The next morning there was an inquiry made for the Tinker, but he had disappeared from the neighborhood. 306 MY NOVEL ; OR, CHAPTER XVI. IT was a fortunate thing that the dejedner dansant so absorbed Mr. Richard Avenel's thoughts, that even the conflagration of his rick could not scare away the graceful and poetic images connected with that pastoral festivity. He was even loose and careless in the questions he put to Leonard about the Tinker ; nor did he send justice in pursuit of that itinerant trader ; for, to say truth, Richard Avenel was a man accustomed to make enemies amongst the lower orders ; and though he suspected Mr. Sprott of destroy ing his rick, yet, when he once set abbut suspect- ing, he found he had quite as good cause to suspect fifty other persons. How on earth could a man puzzle himself about ricks and tinkers, when all his cares and energies were devoted to a (ttjcdncr .dansant? It was a maxim of Richard Avenel's, as it ought to be of every clever, man, "to do one thing at a time" ; and therefore he postponed all other considerations till the dtfe&iifr dansant was fairly done with. Amongst these consider- ations was the letter which Leonard wished to write to the Parson. " Wait a bit, and we will both write ! " said Richard, good- jmmoredly, "the moment the deje&ner dansant is over ! " It must be owned that this fete was no ordinary provincial ceremonial. Richard Avenel was a man to do a thing well when he set about it " He soused the cabbage with a bounteous heart." By little and little his first notions had expanded, till what had been meant to be only neat and elegant now embraced the costly and magnificent. Artificers accustomed to dfyetiners dansants came all the way from London to assist, to direct, to create. Hungarian singers, and Tyrolese singers, and Swiss peasant- women who were to chaunt the Ranz des Vachcs, and milk cows, or make syllabubs, were engaged. The great marquee was decor- ated as aGothic banquet-hall; the breakfast itself was to consist of "all the delicacies of the season." In short, as Richard Avenelsaid to himself. " It is a thing once in away; a thing on which I don't object to spend money, provided that the thing is the thing ! " It had been a matter of grave meditation how to make the society worthy of the revel ; for Richard Avenel \vas not contented with a mere aristocracy of the town his ambition had grown with his expenses. "Since it will cost so much," said he, "I may as well come it strong, and get in the county." True, that he was personally acquainted with very few of what are called county families. But still, -when a man makes himself a VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 307 mark in a large town, and can return one of the members whom that town sends to Parliament ; and when, moreover, that man proposes to give some superb and original entertainment, in which the old can eat and the young can dance, there is no county in the island that has not families enow who will be delighted by an invitation from THAT MAN. And so Richard, finding that, as the thing got talked of, the Dean's lady, and Mrs. Pompley, and various other great personages, took the liberty to suggest that Squire this, and Sir Somebody that, would be so pleased if they were asked, fairly took the bull by the horns, and sent out his cards to Park, Hall, and Rectory, within a circumference of twelye miles. He met with but few refusals, and he now counted upon five hundred guests. " In for a penny, in for a pound," said Mr. Richard Avenel. " I wonder what Mrs. M-'CatchVey will say ? " Indeed, if the whole truth must be known, Mr. Richard Avenel not only gave, that dtjefiner dansant in honor of Mrs. M'Catchley, but he had fixed in his heart of hearts upon that occasion (when surrounded by all his splendor, and assisted by the seductive arts of Terpsichore and Bacchus), to whisper to Mrs. M'Catchley those soft words which -but why not here let Mr. Richard Avenel use his own idiomatic and unsophisticated expression ? " Please the pigs, then," said Mr. Avenel to himself, "I shall pop the question !" CHAPTER XVII. THE Great Day arrived at last ; and Mr. Richard Avenel, from his dressing-room window, looked on the scene below as Hanni- bal or Napoleon looked from the Alps on Italy. It was a scene to gratify the thought 'of conquest, and reward the labors of ambition. Placed on a little eminence stood the singers from the mountains of the Tyrol, their high-crowned hats and filigree buttons and gay sashes gleaming in the sun. Just seen from his place of watch, though concealed from the casual eye, the Hun- garian musicians lay in ambush amidst a little belt of laurels and American shrubs. Far to the right lay what had once been called (fwrresco referens] the duck-pond, where Dulce sonant tenui gutture carmen aves. But the ruthless ingenuity of thelhead artificer had converted the duck-pond into a Swiss lake, despite grievous wrong and sorrow to the assuetum innocuumque genus- the famil- iar and harmless inhabitants, whohad been allexpatriated and ban- ished from their native waves. Large poles twisted with fir-branch- es, stuck thickly around the lake, gave to the waters the becoming Helvetian gloom. And here, beside three cows all bedecked with 308 MY NOVEL; OR, ribbons, stood theSwissmaidensdestined to startle the shades with iheRanzdes Vetches. To the left, full upon the sward, which it al- most entirely covered, stretched the great Gothjcmarquee, divided iato two grand sections one for the dancing, one for the deje&ner. The day was propitious not a cloud in the sky. The musi- cians were already tuning their instruments ; figures of waiters hired of Gunter trim and decorpus, in black trousers and white waistcoats passed to and fro the space between the house and marquee. Richard looked and looked; and as he looked he drew mechanically his razor across the-strop; and when he had looked his fill, he turned reluctantly to the glass and shaved ! All that blessed morning hehadbeen too busy ,till then, to thinkof shaving. There is a vast deal of character in the way that a man per- forms that operation of shaving! You should have seen Rich- ard Avenel shave! You could have judged at once how he would shave his neighbors, when you saw the celerity, the completeness with which he shaved himself-fra forestroke and a backstroke, and tondenti barba cadebat ! Cheek and chin were as smooth as glass. You would have buttoned up your pockets instinctively, if you had seen him. But the rest of Mr. Avenel's toilet was ,not completed with correspondent despatch. On his bed, and on his chairs, and on his sofa, and on his drawers,lay trousers,and vests, and cravats enough to distract the choice of a Stoic. And first one pair of trousers was tried on, and then another and one waistcoat, and then a second, and then a third. Gradually that chef-d 'ceuvre oflCivilization a man dressed grew into development and form ; and, finally, Mr. Richard Avenel emerged into the light of day. He had been lucky in his costume he felt it. It might not suit every one in color or cut, but it suited him. And this was his. garb. On such occasions, what epic poet would not describe the robe and tunic of a hero? His surtout in modern phrase, his frock-coat was blue, a rich blue a blue that the rpyaj brothers of George the Fourth were wont to favor. And the surtout,single-breasted, was thrown open gallantly ; an,d in the second button-hole thereof was a moss-rose. The vest was white, and the trousers a pearl-gray, with what tailors style "a handsome fall over the boot." A blue and white silk cravat, tied loose and debonnair.e ; an ample field of shirt-frprit,with plain gold studs; a pair of lemon-colored kid gloves, and a white hat, placed somewhat too knowingly on one side, complete the description, and "give the world assur- ance of the man." And,withhisjignt,firm, well-shaped figure,his qlear complexion, his keen, bright eye, and features that bespoke VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 309 the courage, precision, and alertness of his character that is to say, features bold, not large, well-defined and regular you might walk long through town or country before you would see a hand- somer specimen of humanity than our friend, Richard Avenel. Handsome, and feeling that he was handsome ; rich, and feel- ing that he was rich ; lord of the fete, and feeling that he was lord of the fete, Richard Avenel stepped out upon his lawn. And now the dust began to rise along the road, and carriages, and gigs, and chaises, and flies^might be seen at near intervals, and in quick procession. People camepretty much about the same time as they do in the country Heaven reward them for it! Richard Avehel was not quite at his ease at first in receiving his guests, especially those whom he did not know by sight. But when the dancing began, and he had secured the fair hand of Mrs. M'Catchley for the initiatory quadrille, his courage and presence of mind returned to him; and, seeing that many people whom he had not received at all seemed to enjoy themselves very much, he gave up the attempt to receive those who came after and that was a great relief to all parties. Meanwhile Leonard looked on the animated scene with a silent melancholy, which he in vain endeavored to shake off a mel- ancholy more common amorlgstvery young men in such scenes than we are apt to suppose. Somehow or other, the .pleasure was not congenial to him ; he had no Mrs. M'Catchley to endear it -he knew very few people he was shy he felt his position with his uncle was equivocal he had not the habit of society he heard incidentally many ah ill-natured remark upon his uncle and the entertainment he felt indignant and mortified. He had been a great deal happier eating his radishes, and reading his book by the little fountain in Riccabocca's garden. He re- tired to a quiet part of the grounds, and seated himself under a tree, leaned his cheek on his hand, arid mused. He was soon far away ; happy age, when, whatever the present, the future seems so far and so infinite ! But now the (tijedncr had succeeded the earlier dances ; and, as champagne flowed royally, it is astonishing how the entertain- ment brightened. The sun was beginning to slope toward the west when, during a temporary cessation of the dance, all the guests had assem- bled in such space as the tent left on the lawn, or thickly, filled the walks immediately adjoining it. The gay dresses of the ladies, the joyous laughter heard everywhere, and the brilliant sunlight ovef all, conveyed even to Leonard the notion, not of mere hypocritical pleasure, but actual healthful happiness. He 310 MY NOVEL J OR, was attracted from his reverie,- and timidly mingled with the groups. But Richard Avenel, with the fair Mrs. M'Catchley her complexion more vivid, and her eyes more dazzling, and her step more elastic than usual had turned from the gaiety just as Leon- ard had turned toward it, and was now on the very spot (remote, obscure, shaded by the few trees jabove five years old that Mr. A venel'sproperty boasted) whichthe young dreamer had deserted. And then ! Ah, then ! moment so meet for the sweet ques- tion of questions, place so appropriate for the delicate, bashful, murmured popping thereof ! suddenly from the sward before, from the groups .beyond, there .floated to the ears of Richard Avenel an indescribable, mingled, ominous sound-^-a sound as of a general titter, a horrid, malignant, but low each in.nation. And Mjs. M' Catch-ley, stretching forth her parasol, exclaimed, " Dear me, Mr. Avenel, what can they be all crowding there for? " There are certain sounds and certain-sights the one indis- tinct, the other vaguely conjecturable which, nevertheless, we know, by an instinct, bode some diabolical .agency at work in our affairs. And if any man gives an entertainment, and hears afar a general, ill-suppressed, decisive titter, and sees all his guests hurrying toward one spot, I defy him to remain unmoved and uniriquisitive. I defy him still more to take that precise occasion (however much he may have before designed it) to drop gracefully on his right knee before the handsomest Mrs. M'Catchley in the universe, and, pop the question ! Richard Avenel blurted out something very. like an oath ; and, half guess- ing that something must ha^e happened that it would not be pleasing to bring immediate!) under the notice of Mrs. M'Catch- ley, he said hastily " Excuse me, I'll just go and see what is the matter; pray, stay till I come back." With that he sprang forward ; inaminutehewas in the.midstofthe group, that parted aside with the most obliging < omplacency to make way for him. "But what's the matter ?" he asked, impatiently, yet fearfully. Not a voice answered. He strode on, and beheld his nephew in the arms of a woman ! " God bless my soul ! " said Richard Avenel. CHAPTER XVIII. AND such a woman ! She had on a cotton gown very neat, I dare say for an under-housemaid ; and such thick shoes ! She had on a little black straw bonnet ; and a kerchief, that might have cost ten- pence, pinned across her waist instead of a shawl ; and she VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 311, looked altogether respectable, no doubt, but exceedingly dusty! And she was hanging upon Leonard's neck, and scolding, and caressing, and crying, very loud. "God bless my soul !" said Mr. Richard Avenel. As he uttered that innocent self-benediction, the woman hastily turned round, and, darting from Leonard, threw herself right upon Richard Avenel burying under her embrace blue coat, moss-rose, white waistcoat and all with a vehement sob and a loud exclamation ! "Oh ! brother Dick ! dear, dear brother Dick ! And I lives to see thee agin ! " And then came two such kisses you might have heard them a mile off ! The situation of brother Dick was appalling ; and the crowd, that had before only tittered: politely, could not now resist the effect of this sudden embrace. There was a general explosion !- It was a roar.- That roar would have killed a weak man ; but it sounded to the strong heart of Richard Avenel like the defiance of a foe, and it plucked forth in an instant from all conventional let 'and barrier the native spirit of the Anglo-Saxon. He lifted abruptly his handsome masculine head, and looked round the ring of his ill-bred visitors with a haughty stare of rebuke and surprise. "Ladies and gentlemen," then said he very coolly, "I don't see what there is to. laugh at? A brother and sister meet after many years' separation, and the sister cries, poor thing ! For my part I think it very natural that she should cry; but not that. you should laugh!" In an instant the whole shame was removed from Richard Avenel, and rested in full weight upon the bystanders. It is impossible to say how foolish and sheepish they all looked, nor how slinkingly each tried to creep off. Richard Avenel seized his advantage with the promptitude of a man who had got on in America, and was, therefore, accus- tomed to make the best of things. He drew Mrs. Fairfield's arm' in his, and led her into the house; but when he had got her safe into his parlor Leonard following all the'time and the door was closed upon those three, thf.n Richard Avenel's ire burst forth. "You impudent, ungrateful, audacious drab!" Yes, drab was the word. I was shocked to say it, but the duties of an historian are stern, and the word was drab. " Drab ! " faltered poor Jane Fairfield; and she clutched hold of Leonard to save herself from falling. "Sir!" cried Leonard, fiercely. You might as well have cried " Sir " to a mountain torrent Richard hurried on, for he was furious. 312 MY NOVEL ; OR, "You nasty, dirty, dusty dowdy ! How dare you come here to disgrace me in my own house and premises, after my sending you fifty pounds ! To take the very time too, when when " Richard gasped for breath; and the laugh of his guests rang in his ears, and got into his chest, and choked him. Jane Fair- field drew herself up, and her tears were dried. " I did not come to disgrace you ; I came to see my boy and " "Ha!" interrupted Richard, "to see him" He turned to Leonard : "You have written to this woman,then ?" "No, sir, I have not." "I believe you lie." "He does not lie; and he is as good as yourself and better, Richard Avenel," exclaimed Mrs. Fairfield; "and I won't stand here and hear him insulted that's what I won't. And as for your fifty pounds, there are forty-five of it; and I'll work my fingers to the bone till I pay back the other five. And don't be afeard I shall disgrace you, for I'll never look on your face agin; and you're a wicked, bad man that's what you are." The poor woman's voice was so raised and so shrill, that any other and- more remorseful feeling which Richard might have conceived was drowned in his apprehension that she would be overheard by his servants or his guests a masculine apprehen- sion, with which females rarely sympathize; which, on the con- trary, they are inclined to consider a mean and cowardly terror on the part of their male oppressors. "Hush! hold your infernal squall- do!" said Mr. Avenel, in a tone 'that he meant to be soothing. "There sit down and don't stir till I come back again, and can talk to you calmly. Leonard, follow me, and help to explain things to our guests." Leonard stood still, but shook his head slightly. "What do you mean, sir?" said Richad Avenel, in a very por- tentous growl. " Shaking your head at me ? Do you intend to disobey me? You had better take care! " Leonard's front rose; he drew one arm round his mother, and thus he spoke: " Sir, you have been kind to me, and generous, and that thought alone silenced my indignation, when I heard you address s to feel that words had passed between him and Leon- ard which could not be well forgotten by either, and would ren- der their close connection less pleasant than heretofore. He, the great Richard Avenel, beg pardon of Mrs. Fairfield, the washer- woman! No; she and Leonard must beg his. "That must be the first step," said Richard Avenel; "and I suppose they have come to their senses." With that expectation he unlocked the door of his parlor, and foi:nd himself in complete solitude. The moon, lately risen, shone full into the room, and lit up every cor- ner. He stared round bewildered the birds. had flown. " Did they go through the keyhole ?"said;Mr. Avenel. "Hal I. see! the window is open! " The window reached to the ground. Mr. Avenel, in his excitement, had forgotten that easy mode of egress. "Well," said he, throwing himself into his easy-chair, "I sup- pose I shall soon, hear from them; they'll be wanting my money fast enough, I fancy." His eye caught sight of a letter, unsealed, lying on the table. He opened it,. and saw bank-notes to the amount of ^5 o the widow's forty-five country notes, and a new note, Bank of England, that he had lately given to Leonard. With the money were these lines, written in Leonard's bold, clear writing, though a word or two here and there showed that the hand had- trembled " I thank you for all you have done to one whom you regarded as the object of charity. My mother and I forgive what has passed. I depart with her. You bade me make my choice, and I have made it. LEONARD FAIRFIELD." The. paper dropped from Richard's. hand, and he remained mute and remorseful for a moment. He soon felt, however, that he had no help for it but working himself up into a rage. "Of all people in the world," cried Richard, stamping his foot on the floor, " there are none so disagreeable, insolent, and un- grateful as poor relations. I wash my hands of them! " BOOK SIXTH. INITIAL CHAPTER. WHEREIN MR. CAXTON IS PROFOUNDLY METAPHYSICAL. : "LIFE," said my father, irk his most dogmatical tone, 'Ms a certain quantity in time, which may be regarded in two ways ist, as life Integral / 2nd, as life Fractional. Life integral is 320 MY NOVEL ; OR, that complete whole, expressive of a certain value, large or small, which each man possesses in himself. Life fractional is that same whole seized upon and invaded by other people, and subdivided amongst them. They who get a very large slice of it say 'A very valuable life this !' those who get but a small handful say, ' So, so ; nothing very great!' those who get none of it in the scramble exclaim, 'Good for nothing!' " "I don't understand a word you are saying," growled^Captain Roland. My father surveyed his brother with compassion "I will make it all clear, even to your understanding. When I sit down by myself in my study, having carefully locked the door on all of you, alone with my books and thoughts, I am in full posses- sion of my integral life. I am totus, tcres, atque rotundus a whole human being equivalent in value, we will say, for the sake of illustration, to a fixed round sum ^100 for example. But when I go forth into the common apartment, each of those to whom I am of any worth whatsoever puts his ringer into the bag that contains me, and takes out of me 'what he wants. Kitty requires me to pay a bill ; Pisistratus to save him the time and trouble of looking into a score or two of books ; the children to tell them stories, or play at hide-and-seek ; and so on through- out thecircle to which I have incautiously given myself up for plun- der and subdivision. The ;ioo which I represented in my study is now parcelled out ; I am worth ^40 or ^50 to Kitty, 20 to Pisistratus, and perhaps 303. to the children. This is life fractional. And I cease to be an integral till once more return- ing to my study, and again closing the door on all existence but my own. Meanwhile, it is perfectly clear that, to those who, whether I am in the study, or whether I am in the common sit- ting-room, get nothing at all out of me, I am not worth a farth- ing. It must be wholly indifferent to a native of Kamtschatka whether Austin Caxton be or b* not raised out of the great account-book of human beings. "Hence," continued my father, "hence it follows that the more fractional a life \s-idest, the greater the number of persons among whom it can be subdivided why, the more there are to say, ' A very valuable life that ! ' Thus, the leader of a political party, a conqueror, a king, an author who- is amusing hundreds, or thousands, or millions, has a greater number of persons whom his worth interests and affects than a Saint Simon Stylites could have when he perched himself at the top of a column ; although, regarded each in himself, Saint Simon, in his grand mortifica- tion of flesh, in the idea that he thereby pleased his Divine Bene- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 32! factor, might represent a larger sum of moral value per se, than Buonaparte or Voltaire." PISISTRATUS. Perfectly clear, sir ; but I don't see what it has to do with My Novel. '' MR. CAXTON. Everything. Your novel, if it is to be a full and comprehensive survey of the " Quicquid ag-unt homines " (which it ought to be, considering the length and breadth to which I foresee, from the slow development of your story, you meditate extending and expanding it), will embrace the two views of exist- ence the integral and the fractional. You have shown us the former in Leonard, when he is sitting in his mother's cottage, or resting from his work by the little fount in Riccabocca's garden. And in harmony with that- view of his life, you have surrounded him with comparative integrals, only subdivided by the tender hands of their immediate families and neighbors -your Squires and Parsons, your Italian exile and his Jemima. With all these life is, more or less, the life Natural, and this is always, more or less^the life Integral. Then comes the life Artificial, which is always, more or less, the life Fractional. In the life Natural, wherein we are swayed but by our native impulses and desires, subservient only to the great silent law of Virtue (which has per- vaded the universe since it swung out of chaos), a matt is of worth from what he is in himself Newton was as worthy before the apple fell from the tree as when all Europe applauded the dis- coverer of the Principle of Gravity. But in the life Artificial we are only of worth inasmuch as we affect others. And, relative to that life, Newton rose in value more than a million per cent, when down fell the apple from which, ultimately, sprang up his discovery. In order to keep civilization^ gorng, and spread over the world the light of the human intellect, we have certain de- sires within us, ever swelling beyond the ease and independence which belongs to us as integrals. Cold man as Newton might be (he once took a lady's hand in his own, Kitty, and used her forefinger for his tobacco-stopper; great philosopher!) cold as he might be, he was yet moved into giving his discoveries to the world, and that from motives very little differing in their quality from the motives that made Dr. Squills communicate article's to the Phrenological Journal upon the skulls of Bushmen and Wom- bats. For it is the property of light to travel. When a man has light in him, forth it must go. But the first passage of Genius from its integral state (in which it has-been reposing on its own wealth) into the fractional, is usually thought a hard and vulgar pathway. It leaves behind it the reveries of solitude, that self- contemplating rest which may be called the Visionary, and enters 322 MY NOVEL ; OR, suddenly into the state that may be called the Positive and Act- ual. There, it sees the operations of money on the outer life all the ruder and commoner springs of action sees ambition without nobleness love without romance is bustled about, and ordered, and trampled, and cowed in short, it passes an appren- ticeship with some Richard Avenel, and does not yet detect what good and what grandeur, what addition even to the true poetry of the social universe, fractional existences like Richard A venel's bestow ; for the pillars that support society are like those of the Court of the Hebrew Tabernacle they are of brass, it is true, but they are filleted with silver. From such intermediate state Genius is expelled and driven on in its way, and would have been so in this case had Mrs. Fairfield (who is but the represen- tative of the homely natural affections, strongest ever in true genius for light is warm) never crushed Mr. Avend's mossrose on her sisterly bosom. Now, forth from this passage and defile of transition into the larger world, must Genius go on, working outjts natural destiny amidst things and forms the most artificial. Passions that move and influence the world are at work around it. Often lost sight of itself, its very absence is a silent contrast to the agencies present. Merged and vanished for a while amidst the Practical World, yet we ourselves feel all the while that it is there; is at work amidst the workings around it. This practical world that effaces it, rose out of some genius that has gone be* fore ; and to each man of genius, though we never come across him, as his operations proceed, in places remotefromour thorough- fares, is yet influencing the practical world that ignores him, foi ever and ever. That is GENIUS ! We can't describe it in books ^ we can only hint and suggest it, by the accessories which we art- fully heap about it. The entrance of a true Probationer into the terrible ordeal of Practical Life is like that into the miraculous cavern, by which, legend informs us,St. Patrick converted Ireland. BLANCHE. What is that legend? I never heard of it. MR. CAXTON. My dear, you will find it in a thin folio at the right on entering my study, written by Thomas Messingham, and called "F-Jprilegium Insulae Sanctorum," etc. The account therein is confirmed by the relation of an honest soldier, one Louis Ennius, who had actually entered the cavern. In short, the truth of the legend is undeniable, unless you mean to say, which I can't for a moment suppose, that Louis Ennius was a liar. Thus it runs : St. Patrick, finding that the Irish pagans were incredulous as to his pathetic assurances of the pains and torments destined to those who did not expiate their sins in this world, prayed for a miracle to convince them. His prayer was VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 323 heard ; and a certain cavern, so small that a man could not stand up therein at his ease, was suddenly converted into a Purga- tory, comprehending tortures sufficient to convince the most incredulous. One unacquainted with human nature might con- jecture that few would be disposed to venture voluntarily into such a place ; on the contrary, pilgrims came in crowds. Now, all who entered from vain curiosity, or with souls unprepared, perished miserably ; but those who entered with deep and earnest faith, conscious of their faults, and if bold, yet humble, not only came out safe and sound, but purified, as if from the waters of a second baptism. See Savage and Johnson, at night in Fleet Street ; and who shall doubt the truth of St. Patrick's Purga- tory." (Therewith my father sighed closed his Lucian, which had lain open on the table, and would read none bul; "good books " for the rest of the evening.) CHAPTER II. ON their escape from the prison to which Mr. Avenel had con- demned them, Leonard and his mother found their way to ,a small public^house that lay at a little distance from the town, and on the outskirts of the high-road. With his arm round his mother's waist, Leonard supported her steps, and soothed her excitement. In fact, the poor woman's nerves were greatly shaken, and she felt an uneasy remorse at the injury her intrusion had inflicted on the young man's worldly prospects. As the shrewd reader has guessed already, that infamous Tinker was the prime agent of evil in this critical turn in the affairs of his quondam customer. For, on his return to his haunts around Hazeldean and the Casino, the Tinker had hastened to apprise Mrs. Fair- field of his interview with Leonard, and, on finding that she was not aware that the boy was under the roof of his uncle, the pesti- lent vagabond (perhaps from spite against Mr. Avenel, or per- haps from that pure love of mischief by which metaphysical critics explain the character of lago, and which certainly formed a main element in the idiosyncrasy of Mr. Sprott) had so im- pressed on the widow's mind the haughty demeanor of the uncle and the refined costume of the nephew, that Mrs. Fairfield had been seized with a bitter and insupportable jealousy. There was an intention to rob her of her boy! he was to be made too fine for her. His silence was now accounted for. This sort of jealousy, always more or less a feminine quality, is often very strong amongst the poor; and it was the more strong, in Mrs. Fairfield, because, lone woman that she was, the boy was all in all to her. And though she was reconciled to the loss of his 324 MY NOVEL; OR, presence, nothing could reconcile her to the thought that his affections should be weaned from her. Moreover, there were in her mind certain impressions, of the justice of which the reader may better judge hereafter, as- to the gratitude more than or- dinarily filial which Leonard owed to her. In short, she did not like, as she phrased it, "to beshakenoff "; andafter a sleep- less night she resolved to judge for herself, much moved thereto by the malicious suggestions to that effect made by Mr. Sprott, who mightily enjoyed the idea of mortifying the gentleman by whorn he had been so disrespectfully threatened with the tread- mill. The widow felt angry with Parson Dale, and with the Ric- caboccas; she thought they were in the plot against her; she communicated, therefore, her intentions to none and off she set, performing the journey partly on the top of thecoach, and partly on foot. No wonder that she^was dusty, poor woman I "And, O boy!" said she, half-sobbing, "when I got through the lodge-gates, came on the lawn, and saw all that power o' fine folk I said to myself, says I (for I felt fritted) I'll just have a look at him and go back. But ah, Lenny, when I saw thee, looking so handsome and when thee turned and cried 'mother,' my heart was just ready to leap out o' my mouih -and so I could not help hugging thee, if I had died for it. And thou wert so kind, that I forgot all Mr : Sprott had said about Dick's pride, or thought he had told a fib about. that, as he had wanted me to believe a fib about thee.: Then Dick came up and I had not seen him for so many long years and we come o' the same father and mother; and so andsO- " The widow's sobs here fairly choked her. "Ah," she said, after giving vent to her passion, and throwing her arms round Leonard's neck, as they sat in the little sanded parlor of the public house -"Ah, and I've brought thee to this. Go back ; go back, boy, and never mind me." With some difficulty Leonard pacified poor Mrs. Fairfield, and got her to retire to bed; for she was, indeed, thoroughly ex- hausted. He then stepped forth into the road r musingly. All the stars were out ; and Youth, in its-troubles, instinctively looks ,up to the stars. Folding his arms, Leonard gazed on the heavens, and his lips murmured. From this trance, for so it might be called, he was awakened by a voice' in a decidedly London accent ; and, turning hastily round, sa\t Mr. Avenel's very gentlemanlike butler. Leonard's first idea was that his uncle had repented, and sent in search of him. But the butler seemed as much surprised at the rencontre ' as himself ; that personage, indeed, the fatigues of the day being overy was accompanying one of Mr. Gunter's waiters to the VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 325 public-house (at which. the latter had secured his lodging), hav- ing discovered an old friend in the waiter, and proposing to re- gale himself with a cheerful glass, and (that, of course) abuse of his present sitiz/ation. " Mr. Fairfield ! " exclaimed the butler, while the waiter walked discreetly on. Leonard looked, and said nothing. The butler began to think that som.e apology was due for leaving his plate and his pantry, and that he might as well secure Leonard's propitiatory influence with his master. "Please, sir," said he, touching his hat, "I was just a^showing Mr. Giles the way to the Blue Bells, where he puts up for the night. I hope my master will not be offended. If you are agoing back, sir, would you kindly mention it? " " I am not going back, Jarvis," answered Leonard, after a patrse ; " I am leaving Mr. Avenel's house to accompany my mother, rather suddenly. I should be very much obliged to you if you would bring some things of mine to me at the Blue Bells. I will give you the list, if you will step with me to the inn." Without waiting f r ^ reply, Leonard then turned toward the inn, and made his humble inventory : item, the clothes he had brought with him from the Casino ; item, the knapsack that had contained them ; item, a few books, ditto : item, Dr. Riccabocca's watch; item, --sundry MSS., on which the young student now built all his hopes of fame and fortune. This list he put into Mr. Jarvis's hand. "Sir," said the butler, twirling the paper between his finger and thumb," you're not a-going for long, I hope?" and helookedon the face of the young man; who had always been ''civil-spoken tohim," with as much curiosity and as much compassion as soapathetic and princely a personage could experience in .matters affecting a fami- ly less aristocratic than he had hitherto condescended to serve. "Yes," said Leonard, simply and briefly ; "and your master will no doubt excuse you for rendering me this service." Mr. Jarvis postponed for the present his glass and chat with the waiter, and went back at once to Mr. Avenel. That gentleman, still seated in his library, had not been aware of the butler's absence ; and when Mr. Jarvis entered and told him that he had met Mr. Fairfield, and, communicating the commission with which he was intrusted, asked leave to execute it, Mr. Avenel felt the man's inquisitive eye was on him, and conceived new wrath against Leonard for a new humiliation to. his pride. It was awkward to give no explanation of his nephew's departure, still more awkward to explain. 326 MY NOVEL ; OR, After, a. short pause, Mr. Avenel said, sullenly, "My nephew is going away on business for some time do what he tells you " ; and then turned his back, and lighted his cigar. " That beast of a boy," said he, soliloquizing, " either means this as an affront, or an overture ; if an affront, he is indeed well got rid of ! if an overture, he will soon make a more respectful and proper one. After all, I can't have too little of relations till I have fairly secured Mrs. M'Catchley. An Honorable ! I wonder if that makes me an Honorable too ? This cursed Debrett contains no practical information on those points." The next morning, the clothes and the watch with which Mr. Avenel presented Leonard were returned, with a note meant to express gratitude but certainly written with very little knowledge of the world, and so full of that somewhat over-resentful pride which had in earlier life made Leonard fly from Hazeldean, and refuse all apology to Randal, that it is not to be wondered at that Mr. Avenel's last remorseful feelings evaporated in ire. " I hope he will starve ! " said the uncle, vindictively. CHAPTER III. " LISTEN to me, my dear mother," said Leonard the nextmorn- ing, as with knapsack on his shoulder and Mrs. Fairfield on his arm, he walked along the high-road ; " I do assure you, from my heart, that I do not regret the loss of favors which I see plainly would have crushed out of me the very sense of indepen- dence. But do not fear for me ; I have education and energy I shall do well for myself, trust me. No, I cannot, it is true, go back to our cottage I cannot be a gardener again. Don't ask me I should be discontented, miserable. But I will go up to Lon- don ! That's the place to make a fortune and a name; I will make both. O yes, trust me, I will. You shallsoon be proud of your Leon- ard ; andthen we will always live together always! Don't cry." " But what can you do in Lunnon such a big place, Lenny ?" " What ! Every year does not some lad leave our village, and ,go and seek his fortune, taking with him but health and strong hands ? I have these, and I have more : I have brains, and thoughts,and hopes, that again I say, no, no never fear for me!" The boy threw back his head proudly; there was something sublime in his ycung.trust in the future. " Well. But you will write to Mr. Dale, or to me ? I will get Mr. Dale or the good Mounseer (now I know they are not agin me) to read your letters." "I will, indeed!" VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 327 M And, boy, you have nothing in your pockets. We have paid Dick; these, at least, are my own, after paying the coach-fare." And she would thrust a sovereign and some shillings into Leon- ard's waistcoat-pocket. After some resistance, he was forced to consent. "And there's a sixpence with a hole in it. Don't part with that,- Lenny; it will bring thee good luck." Thus talking, they gained the inn where the three roads met, and from which a coach went direct to the Casino. And here, without entering the inn, they sat on the greensward by the hedge- roWj waiting the arrival of the coach. Mrs. Fairfield was much subdued in spirits, and there was evidently on her mind some- thinguneasy somestrugglewithherconscience. Shenotonlyup- braided herself for her rash visit, but she kept talking of her dead Mark. And what would he say of her,if he could see her in heaven? "It was so selfish in me, Lenny." "Pooh, pooh ! Has not a mother a right to her child ?" "Ay, ay, ay!" cried Mrs. Fairfield. " I do love you as a child my own child. But if- 1 was not your mother, after all, Lenny, and cost you all this oh,what would you say of me then? " "Notmyownmother!"said Leonard, laughing, as he kissedher. "Well, I don't know what I should say then differently from what I say now- that you, who brought me up, and nursed and cher- ished me, had a right to my home and my heart, wherever I was." " Bless' thee ! " cried Mrs. Fairfield, as she pressed him to her heart. " But it weighs here it weighs," she said, starting up. At that instant the coach appeared, and Leonard ran forward to inquire if there was an outside place. Then there was a short bustle while the horses were being changed; and Mrs. Fairfield was lifted up to the roof of the vehicle. So all farther private conversation between her and Leonard ceased. But as the coach whirled away, and she waved her hand to the boy, who stood on the roadside gazing after her, she still murmured " It weighs here it weighs ! " CHAPTER IV. LEONARD walked sturdily on in the high-road to the Great City. The day was calm and sunlit, but with a gentle breeze from gray hills at the distance ; and with each mile that he passed, his step seemed to grow more firm/and his front more elate. Oh ! it is such joy in youth to be alone with one's day-dreams. And youth feels so glorious a vigor in the sense of its own strength, though the world be before and against it ! Removed from that chilling counting-house from the imperious will of a patron 328 MY NOVEL ; OR, and master all friendless, but all independent the young ad- venturer felt a new being felt his grand nature as Man. And on the Man rushed the genius long interdicted and thrust aside rushing back, with the first breath of adversity, to console no! the Man needed not consolation-^-to kindle, to animate, to re- joice ! If thereHs a being, in the 'world worthy of our envy, after we have grown wise philosophers of the fireside, it is not the palled voluptuary, nor the careworn statesman, nor even the great prince of arts and letters, already crowned with the laurel, whose leaves are as fit : for poison as for garlands ; it is the young child of adventure and hope. Ay, and the emptier his purse, ten to one but the richer his heartland the wider the domains which his fancy enjoys as he goes on. with kingly step to the Future. Not till toward the evening did our adventurer slacken his pace, and think of rest and refreshment. There, then, lay before him on either side the road, those wide patches of unenclosed land, which in England -often denote ;the entrance to a village. Presently one or two neat cottages came in sight then a small farm-house, with its yard and:barns. And some way farther yet, he saw the sign swinging before an inn of some pretensions/- the sort of inn often found on a long stage between two great towns, commonly called " The Halfway House." But the inn stood back from the road, having, its own separate sward in front, whereon was 'a 'great beechrtree (from which the sign extended) and a rustic arbor so that to gain the inn, the coaches that stopped there took a sweep from the main thoroughfare. Between our pedestrian and the inn there stood, naked and alone, on the common land, a church ; our ancestors never, would have chosen that site for it ; therefore it .was a. modern church modern Gothic handsome to an eye not versed in the attributes of ec- clesiastical architecture-i-very. barbarous to an eye that was. Somehow or other the church 'looked cold and raw and uninvit- ing. It looked achurch for show much too big for the scattered hamlet and void of all the venerable associations which give their peculiar and unspeakable Atmosphere of piety to the churches in which succeedirig generations have knelt and wor- shipped: Leonard paused and surveyed the edifice with an un- learn edbutpoetical gaze it dissatisfied him. And he wasyet pon- dering why^ when a young girl passed slowly before him, her eyes fixed on the ground j opened the little gate that led into the church- yard, and vanished. He did not seethe child's face; but there was something in her movements so utterly listless, forlorn, and sad, that his heart was touched. What did she there? He approached the low wall with a noiseless step, and looked over it wistfully. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 329 There, by a grave evidently quite recent, with no wooden tomb nor tombstone like the rest, the little girl had thrown herself, and she was sobbing loud and passionately. Leonard opened the gate, and approached her with a soft step. Mingled with her sobs, he heard broken sentences, wild and vain, as all human sorrowings over graves must be. " Father ! oh, father ! do you not really hear me ? I am so lone so lone ! Take me to you take me ! " And she buried her face in the deep grass. " Poor child !" said Leonard, in a half-whisper" he is not there. Look above ! " The girl did not heed him he put his arm round her waist gently she made a gesture of impatience and anger, but she would not turn her face "andshelclwigtothe grave withher hands. After clear sunny days the dews fall more heavily ; and now, as the sun set, the herbage was' bathed in- a vaporous haze a dim mist rose around. The young man seated himself beside her, and tried to draw the child to his breast. Then she turned eagerly, indignantly, and pushed him aside with jealous arms. He profaned the 'grave. He understood her with his deep poet-* heart, and rose. There was a pause. Leonard was the first to break it. " Come home with me, my child, and we will talk of him by the way." " Him ! Who are you ? You did not know him ! " said the girl, still with anger. "Go away why do you disturb me? I do no one harm. Go-go ! " "You do yourself harm, and that -will grieve him if he sees you yonder.? Come!" The child looked at him through her blinding tears, and his face softened and soothed her. " Go ! " she said, very plaintively, and in subdued accents. " I will but stay a minute more. :I I have so much to say yet." Leonard left the church-yard, and waited without ; and in a short time the child came forth, waved him aside as he ap- proached her, and hurried away. He followed her at a dis- tance, and saw her disappear within the inn. CHAPTER V. " HIP HIPHURRAH ! " Such was. the sound that greeted our young traveller as he reached the inn-door a sound joyous in- itself, but sadly out of harmonywith the feeling which the child sobbing on the tombless grave had left at his heart. The 330 MY NOVEL ; OR, sound came from within, and was followed by thumps and stamps, and the jingle of glasses. A strong odor of tobacco was wafted to his olfactory sense. He hesitated a moment at the thres- hold. Before him, on benches Under the beech-tree and within the arbor, were grouped sundry athletic forms with " pipes in the liberal air." The landlady, as she passed across the passage to the tap- room, caught sight of his form at the door-way, and came for- word. Leonard still stood irresolute. He would have gone on his way, but for the child ; she had interested him strongly. " You seem full, ma'am," said he. " Can I have accommoda- tion for the night ? " " Why, indeed, sir," said the landlady, civilly, " I can give you a bed-room, but I don't know where to put you meanwhile. The two parlors and the tap-room and the kitchen are all choke-full. There has been a great cattle-fair in the neighborhood, and I sup- pose we have as many as fifty farmers and drovers stopping here." " As to that, ma'am, I can sit in the bed-room you are kind enough to give me ; and if it does not cause you much trouble to let me have some tea there, I should be glad ; .but I can wait your leisure. Do not put yourself out of the way for me." The landlady was touched by a consideration she was not much habituated to receive from her bluff customers. " You speak very handsome, sir, and we will do our best to serve you, if you will excuse all faults. This way, sir." Leon- ard lowered his knapsack, stepped into the passage, with some difficulty forced his way through a knot of sturdy giants in top- boots or leathern gaiters, who were swarming in and out of the tap-room, and followed his hostess up-stairs to a little bed-room at the top of the house. " It is small, sir, and high," said the hostess, apologetically. "But there be four gentlemen farmers that have come a great distance, and all the first floor is engaged ; you will be more out of the noise here." " Nothing can suit me better. But, stay pardon me "; and Leonard, glancing at the garb of thehostess,observed she was not in mourning. " A little girl whom I saw in the church-yard, yon- der,weeping very bitterly is she a relation of yours? Poor child, she seems to have deeper feelings than are common at her age." " Ah, sir," said the landlady, putting the corner of her apron to her eyes, " it is a very sad story I don't know what to do. Her father was taken ill on his way to Lunnon, and stopped here, and has been buried four days. And the poor little girl seems to have no relations and where is she to go ? Lawyer VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 331 Jones says we must pass her to Marybone parish, where her father lived last ; and what's to become of her then ? My heart bleeds to think on it." Here there rose such an uproar from below, that it was evident some quarrel had broken out ; and the hostess, recalled to her duties, hastened to carry thither her pro- pitiatory influences. Leonard seated himself pensively by the little lattice. Here was some one more alone in the world than he. And she, poor orphan, had no stout man's heart to grapple with fate, and no golden manuscripts that were to be as the " Open-Sesame " to the treasures of Aladdin. By-and-by the hostess brought him up a tray with tea and other refreshments, and Leonard resumed his inquiries. " No relatives ? " said he ; " surely the child must have some kinsfolk in London ? Did her father leave no direc- tions, or was he in possession of his faculties? " " Yes, sir ; he was quite reasonable like to the last. And I asked him if he had not anything on his mind, and he said, 'I have.' And I said, ' Your little girl, sir ? ' And he answered me, ' Yes, ma'am '; and laying his head on his pillow, he wept very quietly. I could not say more myself, for it set me off to see him cry so meekly; but my husband is harder nor I, and he said, 'Cheer up,Mr. Digby; had not you better write to yourfriends?' " " ' Friends !' said the gentleman, in such a voice ! ' Friends ! I have but one, and I am going to Him ! I cannot take her there ? ' Then he seemed suddenly to recollect hisself, and called for his clothes, and rummaged in the pockets as if look- ing for some address, and could not find it. He seemed a for- getful kind of gentleman, and his hands were what I call help- less hands, sir ? And then he gasped out, ' Stop stop ! I never had the address, Write to Lord Les- ,' something like Lord Lester ; but we could not make out the name. Indeed he did not finish it, for there was a rush of blood to his lips; and though he seemed sensible when he recovered (and knew us and his little girl too, till he went off smiling), he never spoke word more." " Poor man !" said Leonard, wiping his eyes. " But his little girl surely remembers the name that he did not finish ?." " No. She says he must have meant a gentleman whom they had met in the Park not long ago, who was very kind to her father, and was Lord something ; but she don't remember the name, for she never saw him before or since, and her father talked very little about any one lately, but thought he should find some kind friends at Screwstown, and travelled down there with her from Lunnon. But she supposes he Was disappointed, for he went out, came back, and merely told her to put up the 332 MY NOVEL ; OR, things, as they must go back to Lunnon. And on his way there he died. Hush, what's that? I hope she did not overhear us. No, we were talking low. She has the next room to your'n, sir. I thought I heard her sobbing. Hush ! " "In the next room? I hear nothing. Well, with your leave I will speak to her before I quit you. And had her father no money with him ? " " Yes, a few sovereigns, sir ; they paid for his funeral, and there is a little left still enough to take her to town ; for my husband said, says he, ' Hannah, the widow gave her mite, and we must not take the orphan's'; and my husband is a hard man, too, sir bless him ! " "Let me take your hand, ma'am. God reward you both ! " "La, sir! why, even Dr. Dosewellsaid,rather'grumpily though, 'Nevermind my bill;: but don't call me up at six o'clock in the morning again, without knowing a little more about people.' And I never afore knew Dr. Dpsewell go without his bill being paid. He said it was a trick o' the other Doctor to spite him." "What other Doctor?" " Oh, a very good gentleman, who got out with Mr. Digby when he was taken ill, and stayed till the next morning ; and our Doctor says his name is Morgan, and he lives in Lunnon, and is a homy something." "Homicide," suggested, Leonard, jgnorantly. "Ah homicide ; something like that, only a deal longer and worse. But he left some of the tiniest little balls you ever see, sir, to give the child ; but,: bless you, they did her no good how should they ?" : . "Tiny balls, oh homceopathist I understand. And the Doctor was kind to her ; perhaps he may help her. Have you written to him ? " : "But we don't knowhis address, and Lunnon is a vast place, sir." " I am going to London, and will find it out." "Ah, sir, you seem very kind ; and sin' she must go to Lun- non (for what can we do with her here ? she's too genteel for service), ; I wish she was going with you." "With me '."said Leonard, startled -"with me! Well, why not !" "I am sure she comes of good blood, sir. You would have known her father was quite the gentleman, only to see him die, sir. He went off so kind and ciyil .like, as if he was ashamed to give so much trouble quite a gentleman, if ever there was one. And so are you, sir, I'm sure," snid the landlady, cburtesying ; "I know what gentlefolk be. I've been a housekeeper in the first of families in this very shire, sir, though I can't say I've served in VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 333 Ltmnon ; and so, as gentlefolks know each other, I've no doubt you could find outjier relations. Dear dear ! Coming, coming !" Here there were loud cries for the' hostess, and she hurried away. The farmers and drovers were beginning to depart, and their bills were to be made out and paid. Leonard saw his hostess no more that night. The last hip hip ^hurrah, was heard ; some toast, perhaps to the health of the county members ; and the chamber of woe, beside Leonard's, rattled with the shout. By-and-by silence gradually succeeded the various dissonarit sounds below. The carts and gigs rolled away : the clatter of hoofs on the road ceased : there was then a dumb dull sound as of locking-up, and low humming voices' belovfr and footsteps mounting the stairs to bed, with now an'd then a drunkerr hic- cough or maudlin laugh, as some conquered votary of Bacchus was fairly carried up to his domicile. All, then, at last was silent, just as the clock from the church sounded the stroke of eleven. Leonard, meanwhile, had been looking over his MSS. There was first a project for an improvement on tfre steam-engine, a project that had long lain in his mind, begun with the first knowl- edge of mechanics that he had gleaned from his purchases of the Tinker. He put that aside now it required too great an effort of the reasoning faculty to re-examine. He glanced less hastily over a collection of essays' on various subjects some that .he thought indifferent, some that he thought good. He then lingered over a collection of verses, written in his best hand, with loving care verses first inspired by his per- usal of Nora's melancholy memorials. . These verses were as a diary of his heart and his fancy those deep unwitnessed strug- gles which the boyhood of all more thoughtful natures'has passed in its-bright yet murky storm of the cloud and lightning flash, though but few boys pause to record the crisis from which slowly emerges Man. Aird these first desultory grapplings with the fugi- tive airy images that flit thrbugh the dim chambers of the brain, had becorhe with each effort more sustained and vigorous, till the phantoms were spelled, the flying ones arrested, the Imma- terial seized, and clothed with Form. Gazing on his last effort, Leonard felt that there, at lengtfc, spoke forth the Poet. It was a wdrk which, though as yet but half completed, came from a strong hand ; not that shadow trembling on unsteady waters, which' is but the pale reflex and imitation of some bright mind, sphered out -of reach and afar, but an original substance a life a thing of the Creative' Faculty, breathing back already the breath it had received. This work had pauised during Leonard's 334 MY NOVEL ; OR, residence with Mr.. Avenel, or had only now and then, in stealth, and at night, received a rare touch. Now, as with a fresh eye, he ; re-perused it, and with that strange innocent admiration, not of self for a man's work is not, alas ! himself, it is the beauti- fied and idealized essence (extracted, he knows not how, from his own human elements of clay), admiration known but to poets their purest delight, often their sole reward. And then, with a warmer and more earthly beat of his full heart, he rushed in fancy to the Great City, where all rivers of Fame meet, but not to be merged and lost) sallying forth again, individualized and separate, to flow through that: one vast Thought of God which we call THE WORLD. Heput up his papers, and opened his window, as was his ordi- nary qustom, before he retired to rest for he had many odd habits; and he loved to look out into the night, when he prayed, pis soul seemed to, escape from the body, to mount on the air, to gain more rapid access to the far Throne in the Infi- nite, when his breath went forth among the winds, and his eyes rested fixed on the stars of heaven, , So the boy prayed silently ; and after his prayer, he was about, lingering, to close the lattice, when he heard distinctly sobs close at hand. He paused, and held his breath ; then looked gently out ; the casement next his own was also open. Some one was also at watch by that casement perhaps also praying. He lis- tened yet more intently, and caught, soft and low, the words, " Father, father, do you hear me now ? " vv OIK.* gnr/of d CHAPTER VI. -, i - : LEONARD opened his door, and stole toward that of the room adjoining ; for his natural impulse had been to enter and con- sole. But when his. touch. was on. the : handle, he drew back. Child though the mourner was, her sorrows were rendered yet more sacred from intrusion by her sex. Something, he knew not what, in his yQung ignorance, withheld him from the thresh- old. TO have crossed it then would have seemed to him profan- ation ; so he returned, and for hours yet he occasionally heard the sobs, till they died away, and childhood wept itself to sleep. But the next morning, when he heard his neighbor astir, he knocked gently at her door ; there was no answer. He entered softly, and saw her seated very listlessly in the center of the room as if it .had no familiar nook or corner, as the rooms of home have, her hands drooping on her lap, and her eyes gaz- ing desolately on the floor. Then he approached and spoke to her. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 335 Helen was very subdued, and silent. Her tears seemed dried up ; .and it was long before she gave sign or token that she heeded him. At length, however, he gradually succeeded in rousing her interest ; and the first symptom of his success was in the quiver of her lip, and the overflow of her downcast eyes. By little and little he wormed himself into her confidence ; and she told him,: in broken whispers, her simple story. But what moved him the most was, that, beyond her sense of loneli- ness, she did not seem to feel her own unprotected state. She mourned the object she had nursed, and heeded, and cherished; for she had been rather the protectress than the protected to the helpless dead. He could not gain from her any more satisfactory information than the landlady had already imparted, as to friends and prospects ; but she permitted him passively to look among the effects her father had left save only that, if his hand touched something that seemed to her associations especially holy, she waved him back, or drew it quickly away. There were many bills receipted in the name of Captain Digby old yellow faded music- scores for the flute, extracts of parts from Prompt Books, gay parts of lively comedies, in which heroes have so noble a contempt for money fit heroes for a Sheridan and a Farquhar; close by these were several pawnbroker's tickets; and not arrayed smoothly, but crumpled up, as if with an indignant, nervous clutch of the helpless hands, some two or three letters. He asked;Helen's permission to glance at these, for they might afford a clue to frknds. Helen gave the permission by a silent bend of the head. The letters, however, were but short and freez- ing answers from what appeared to be distant connections, or former friends, or persons to whom the deceased had applied for some situation. They were all very disheartening in their tone. Leonard next endeavored to refresh Helen's memory as to the name of the nobleman which had been last on her father's lips ; but there he failed wholly. For it may be remembered that Lord L'Estrange, when he pressed his loan on Mr. Digby, and subsequently told that gentleman to address to him at Mr. Egerton's, had, from a natural delicacy, sent the child on, that she might not witness the charity bestowed on the father ; and Helen said truly, that Mr. Digby had sunk latterly into an ha- bitual silence on all his affairs. She might have heard her father mention the name, but she had not treasured it up ; all she could say was, that she should know the stranger again if she met him, and his dog too. Seeing that the child had grown calm, Leon- ard was then going to leave the room, in order to confer with the hostess ; when she rose suddenly though noiselessly, and put her 336 MY NOVEL ; OR, little band in his, as if to detain him. She did not say a word- the action said all said, " Do not desert me." And Leonard's .heart rushed to his lips, and he answered to the. action, as he bent down and kissed her cheek, " Orphan will you go with me? We have one Father yet to both of us, and He will guide us on earth. -I am fatherless, like you/' h She raised her eyes to his looked at him long and theri leant her head confidingly on his strong young shoulder. TRAPTFR VTT CHAPTER VII. AT:noon"that same day, the young man and the child were on their road >o London, The host had at first a little demurred at trusting Helen to so young a companion ; but Leonard, in his happy ignorance, had talked so^anguinely of finding out this lord, or some adequate protectors for the child ; and in so grand a strain, though with all sincerity had spoken of his own great prospects in the metropolis (he did not say what they were !) that had he been the craftiest impostor,.he could not more have taken in the rustic host. And while the landlady still cherished the illusive fancy, that all gentlefolks must know each other an London, as 'they did in a county^ the landlord believed, at least, that a young : man, so respectably dressed, although but a foot-traveller who talked in^so confident a tone, and who was willing to undertake what might be rather a burdensome charge, unless he saw how to ; rid himself of it woul'dbesuretohavMriends, older and wiser than 'himself, who would j udge what coulB best be done for the orphan. And what was the host to do with her-? Better this volun- teered escort, at least, than vaguely passing her on from parish to parish, and leaving her friendless at- last in the streets of London. Helen, too, smiled for the fir&t time on being asked her wishes, and again put her hand in Leonard's. In short, so it was settled. The little girl made up a bundle of the things she most prized or needed. Leonard did not feel the additional load, as he slung it to : his knapsack ; the rest of the luggage was to be sent to Lon- don as soon as Leonard wrote (which he promised to do soon), 'arid gave an address. , Helen paid her last visit to the church-yard; and she joined her companion as he stood on the road, without the solemn pre- icihcts. ti And now they had gone on some hours ; and when he asked if she were tired, she still answered " No." But Leonard .was merciful, and made their day's journey short ; and it took them some days to reach London. By the long lonely way they grew so intimate, at the end of the second day, they called each other brother and sister ; and Leonard, to his delight, found that VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 337 as her grief, with the bodily movement and the change of scene, subsided from its first intenseness and its insensibility to other impressions, she developed a quickness of comprehension far be- yond her years. Poor child ! that had been forced upon her by Necessity. And she understood him in his spiritual consola- tions half,poetical,half religious; and she listened tohisown tale, and the story of his self-education and solitary struggles those, too, she understood; But when he burst out with his enthusiasm, his glorious hopes, his confidence in the fate before them, then she would shake her head very quietly and very sadly. Did she compreherid them,? Alas ! perhaps too well She knew more as to real life than he did. Leonard was at first their joint treas- urer ; but before the second day was over, Helen seemed to dis- cover that. he was too lavish ; and she told him so with a pru- dent grave look, putting her hand on his arm -as he was about to enter an inn to dine ; and the .gravity would have been comic, but that the eyes through their moisture were so meek and grate- ful. She felt he was:about to incur that ruinous extravgance on her account. .Somehow or other, the purse found its way into her keeping,and then she looked proud and in her natural element. Ah! what happy mealsunderhercarewereprovided; so much more enjoyable than in dull, sanded inn parlors, swarming with flies, and reeking, with stale tobacco^. She would leave him ^t the entrance of a village, bound forward, and cater, and return with a little basket and a pretty blue jug which she had bought on the road the last filled with new milk ; the first with new bread and some special dainty in radishes or water-cresses. And she had such a talent, for finding out the prettiest spot whereon to halt and dine ; sometimes in the heart of a wood so still, it ' was like a forest in fairy tales,- the hare stealing through the alleys, or the squirrel peeping at them from the boughs ; some- times by a little brawling. stjieam, with the fishes; seen under the clear wave and sliootin g round the crumbs thrown to them. They made an Arcadia of the dull road up to their dread Thermopylae therwar against the million that waited them on the other side of their pass through Tempe. " Shall we be as happy when we are great? "said Leonard, in his grand simplicity. Helen sighed, and the wise little head was shaken. vori CHAPTER VIII. ; AT last they'ca*ne within easy reach of Loddon ; but Leonard .had resolved not to enter the metropolis fatigued. and exhausted 338 MY NOVEL; OR, as a wanderer needing refuge, but fresh and elate, as a conqueror coming in triumph to take possession of the capital. Therefore they halted early in the evening of the day preceding this im- perial entry, about six miles from the metropolis, in the neighbor- hood of Baling (for by that route lay their way). They were not tired. on arriving at their inn, The weather was singularly lovely, with that combination of softness and brilliancy which is only known to the rare true summer days of England ; all be- low so green, above so blue days of which we have about tix in the year, and recall vaguely when we read of Robin Hood and Ma'id Marian, of damsel and knight in Spenser's golden Summer Song or of Jacques, dropped under the oak-tree, watching the deer amidst the dells of Ardennes. So, after a little pause at their inn, they strolled forth, not for travel but pleasure, toward the cool of sunset, passing by the grounds that once belonged to the Duke of Kent, and catching a glimpse of the shrubs and lawns of that beautiful domain through the lodge-gates ; then they crossed into some fields, and came to a little rivulet called the Brent. Helen had been more sad that day than on any during their journey. Perhaps because, on approaching London, the memory of her father became more vivid ; perhaps from her pre- cocious knowledge of life, and her foreboding of what was to be- -all them, children that they both were. But Leonard was selfish that day; he could not be influenced'by his companion's sorrow; he Was so full of : his own sense of being, and he had already caught from the atmosphere the fever that belongs to anxious capitals. " Sit here, sister," said he imperiously, throwing. himself under the shade of a pollard tree that overhung the winding brook, "sit here and talk." He flung off his hat, tossed back his rich curls, and sprinkled his brow from the stream that eddied round the roots of the tree that bulged out, bald and gnarled, from the bank, and delved into the waves below. Helen quietly obeyed him, and nestled close to his side. " And so this London is really very vast ? VERY ? " he re- peated inquisitively. " Very," answered Helen, as, abstractedly,she plucked the cow- slips near her, and let them fall into the running waters. " See how the flowers are carried down the stream? They are. lost now. London is to us what the river is to the flowers very vast very strong "; and she added, after a pause "very cruel ! " " Cruel ! Ah, it has been so to you ; but noiv ! now I will take care of you!" He smiled triumphantly ; and his smile was beautiful both in its pride and its kindness. It is astonishing VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 339 how Leonard had altered since he had left his uncle's : he was both younger and older ; for the sense of genius, when it snaps its shackles, makes us both older and wiser as to the world it soars to younger and blinder as to the world it springs from. " And it is not a very handsome city either, you say ? " " Very ugly, indeed," said Helen, with some fervor, " at least all I have seen of -it." " But there must be parts prettier than others ? You say there are parks: why should we not lodge near them, and look upon the green trees ?" " That would be nice," said Helen, almost joyously : " but " and here the head was shaken " there are no lodgings for us except in courts and alleys." "Why?" " Why ? " echoed Helen, with a smile, and she held up the purse. "Pooh! always that horrid purse ; as if, too, we were not going to fill it. Did not I tell you the story of Fortunio ? Well, at all events, we will go first to the neighborhood where you last lived, and learn there all we can ; and then the day after to-morrow, I will see this Dr. Morgan, and find out the lord." The tears started to Helen's soft eyes : "You want to get rid of me soon, brother." " I ! Ah, I feel so happy to have you with me, it seems to me as if I had pined for you all my life, and you had come at last ; for I never had brother, nor sister, nor any one to love r that was not older than myself, except " " Except the young lady you told me of," said Helen, turning away her face ; for children are very jealous, " Yes, I loved her, love her still. But that was different," said Leonard. "I could never have talked to her as to you : to you I open my whole heart; you are my little Muse, Helen : I confess to you my wild whims and fancies as frankly as if I were writing poetry." As he said this, a step was heard, and a shadow fell over the stream. A belated angler appeared on the margin, draw- ing his line impatiently across the water, as if to worry some doz- ing fish into a bite before it finally settled itself for the night. Absorbed in his occupation, the angler did not observe the young persons on the sward under the tree, and he halted there, close upon them. " Curse that perch ! " said he aloud. " Take care, sir ! " cried Leonard ; for the man, in stepping back, nearly trod upon Helen. .The angler turned. " What's the matter ? Hist! you have frightened my perch. Keep still, can't you ?" 34? MY NOVEL ; OR, 'Helen drew herself out of the way, and Leonard remained motionless : he remembered Jackeymo, and felt a sympathy for the angler. " It is the most extraordinary perch, that!" muttered the stranger, soliloquizing. " It has the devil's own luck. It must have been born with a silver spoon in its mouth, that damned perch ! I shall never catch it never ! Ha I- no only a weed. I give.it up." With this, he indignantly jerked his rod from the water and began to disjoint it. While leisurely engaged in this occupation, he turned to Leonard. 11 Humph ! are you intimately acquainted with this,'stream, sir ? " " No," answered Leonard ; " I never saw it before." ANGLER (solemnly). Then, young man, take my advice, and do not give way to its fascinations. Sir, I am a martyr to this stream ; it has been the Delilah of my existence. LEONARD (interested : the last sentence seemed to him poeti- cal). The Delilah, sir ! the Delilah ! ANGLER. ^-The Delilah. Young man, listen, and be warned by iexample. When I was about your age, I first came to this stream to fish. Sir, on that fatal day, about 3 P.M., I hooked up a fish such a big one, it must have weighed a pound and a half. Sir, it was that length [and the angler put finger to wrist]. And just when I had got it nearly ashore by the very place where you are sitting, on that shelving bank, young man, the line broke, and the perch twisted himself amongst those roots and cacodcemon that he was ran off, hook and ail. Well, that fish haunted me ; never before -had I seen such a fish. Minnows I had caught in the Thames and elsewhere, also gudgeons, and occasionally a dace. But a ! fish like that a PERCH all his fins up, like the sails of a nranfOf-war-^a monster perch a whale of a perch I- No, never till then had I known what leviathans lie hid within thedeeps. I could not sleep till Ih ad returned ; and, again, sir, I caught that perch. And this.' time, I pulled him fairly out of the water. He escaped; and how did he escape? Sir, he left his eye behind him on the hook. -i Years, long years, have passed since thent;< but nevter shall I forget the agony of that moment. LEONARD. To the perch, sir? ANGLER. ^Perch ! agony to him ! He enjoyed it : agony to me. I gazed on that eye, and the eye looked as sly and as wicked as if it was laughing in my face. Well, sir, I had heard that there is no ,better bait for a perch than a perch's eye. 1 adjusted that eyeonthe hook, and dropped in the line gently. The water was unusually clear ; in two minutes, I saw that perch return. He approached the hook ; he recognized his eye frisked his tail VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 34! made a plunge and, as I live, carried off the eye, safe and sound : and I saw him digesting it by the side of that water-lily. The mocking fiend ! Seven times since that day, in the course of a varied and eventful life, have I caught that perch, and seven times has that perch escaped. LEONARD (astonished). It can't be the same perch ; perches are very tender fish a hook inside of it, and an eye hooked out of it no perch could withstand such ! havoc in its constitution. ANGLER (with an appearance of awe). -It does seem super- natural. But it is that perch ; for, harkye, sir, there is ONLY ONE perch in the whole brook ! All the years I have fished here, I have never caught another perch ; and this solitary inmate of the watery element I know by sight better than I knew my own lost father. For each time that I. have raised it out of the water, its profile has been turned to me, and I have seen, with a shudder, that it has only One Eye ! It is a most mysterious and a most diabolical phenomenon, thatperch! It hasbeentheruin of my pros- pects in life. I was offered a situation in Jamaica; I could not go with that perch left here in triumph. I might afterward have had an appointment in India,butl couldnotput theoceanbetweenfmy- self and that -perch; ; thus have I frittered away my existence in the fatal metropolis of my native land. And once a week, from Feb- ruary to December, I come hither. Good Heavens ! if I should catch the perch at last, the occupation of my existencewill be gone. Leonard gazed curiously at the angler, as the last thus mourn- fully concluded. The ornate turn of his periods did not suit with his costume : he looked woefully threadbare and.shabby- a genteel sort of shabbiness too^ shabbiness in black. There was humor in the corners of his lip ; and his hands, though they did not seem very clean ^indeed his occupation was not friendly to such niceties were those of a man who had not known manual . labor. His face was pale and puffed, but the tip of the nose Was i red ; he did not seem as if the watery element was as. familiar to himself as to his Delilah the perch. "Such is Life!" .recommenced the angler, in a moralizing tone, as he slid his rod into its canvas case. "If a man knew what it was to fish all one's life in a stream that has only one perch ; to catch that one perch nine times in all, and nine times to see it fall back into the water, plump ; if ia man knew what it was why, then" here the angler looked over his shoulder full at Leonard: '' why then,-young sir,, he. would know what hu- man life is to vain ambition. Good-evening." Away he went, treading over the d usies and king-cups. Hel- en's eyes followed him wistfully. 342 MY NOVEL J OR, "What a strange person ! " said Leonard, laughing. " I think he is a very wise one," murmured Helen ; and she came close up to Leonard, and took his hand in both hers, as if she felt already that he was in need of a Comforter the line broken, and perch lost! CHAPTER IX. AT noon the next day, London stole upon them through a gloomy, thick, oppressive atmosphere ; for where is it that we can say London bursts on the sight ? It stole on them through one of its fairest and most gracious avenues of approach by the stately gardens of Kensington along the side of Hyde Park, and so on to Cumberland Gate. - Leonard was not the least struck. And yet, with a very little money, and a very little taste, it would be easy to render this en- trance to London as grand and as imposing as that to Paris from the Champs Elysfas. As they came near the Edgeware Road, Helen took her new brother by the hand and guided him; for she knewall that neighborhood, and she wasacquainted with a lodging near that occupied by her father (to that lodging itself she could not have gone for the world), where they might be housed cheaply. But just then the sky, so dull and overcast since morning, seemed one mass of black cloud. There suddenly came on a violent storm of rain. The boy and girl took refuge in a covered mews, in a street running out of the Edgeware Road. This shel- ter soon became crowded ; the two young pilgrims crept close to the wall, apart from the rest Leonard's arm round Helen's waist, sheltering her from the rain that the strong wind contend- ing with it beat in through the passage. Presently a young gentle- man of better mien and dress than the other refugees, entered, not hastily but rather with a slow and proud step, as if, though he deigned to take shelter, he scorned to run it. He glanced somewhat haughtily at the assembled group passed on through the midst of it came near Leonard took off his hat, and shook the rain from its brim. His head thus uncovered, left all his features exposed ; and the village youth recognized, at the first glance, his old victorious assailant on the green at Hazeldean. Yet Randal Leslie was altered. His dark cheek was as thin as in boyhood, and even yet more wasted by intense study and night vigils ; but the expression of his face was at once more refined and manly, and there was a steady concentrated light in his eye, like that of one who has been in the habit of bringing all his thoughts to one point. He looked older than he was. He was dressed simply in black, a color which became him; and VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 343 altogether his aspect and figure were not showy indeed, but dis- tinguished. He looked to the common eye a gentleman ; and to the more observant, a scholar. Helter-skelter ! pell-mell ! the group in the passage now pressed each on each now scattered on all sides making way rushing down the mews against the walls, as a fiery horse darted under shelter. The rider,a young man, with a very handsome face, and dressed with that peculiar care which wecommonly call dandy- ism, cried out,good-humoredly,"Don'tbe afraid; the horse shan't hurt any of you a thousand pardons so ho! so ho!" He patted the horse, and it stood as still as a statue filling up the centre of the passage. The groups resettled Randal approached the rider. *'* Frank Hazeldean ! " " Ah is it indeed Randal Leslie ! " Frank was off his horse in a moment, and the bridle was con- signed to the care of a slim 'prentice-boy holding a bundle. " My dear fellow, how glad I am to see you ? How lucky it was that I should turn in here ! Not like me either, for I don't much care for a ducking. Staying in town, Randal ? " "Yes; at your uncle's, Mr. Egerton. I have left Oxford." " For good ? " " For good." " But you have not taken your degree, I think ? We Etonians all considered you booked fora double-first. Oh! we have been so proud of your fame you carried off all the prizes." " Not all ; but some, certainly. Mr. Egerton offered me my choice to stay for my degree, or to enter at once into the Foreign Office. I preferred the end to the means ; for, after all, what good are academical honors but as the entrance to life ? To enter now, is to save a step in a long way, Frank." " Ah ! you were always ambitious, and you will make a great figure, I am sure." " Perhaps so if I work for it. Knowledge is power ! " Leonard started. " And you ! " resumed Randal, looking with some curious attention at his old school-fellow "You never came to Oxford. I did hear you were going in the army." "Jam in the Guards," said Frank, trying hard not to look too conceited as he made that acknowledgment. " The Governor pished a little, and would rather I had come to live with him in the old Hall, and take to farming. Time enough for that eh ? By Jove, Randal, how pleasant a thing is life in London ! Do you go to Almack's to-night ? " " No ; Wednesday is a holiday in the House ! There is a 344 MY. NOVEL ; OR, great Parliamentary dinner at Mr. Egerton's. He is in the cabi- net now, you know ; but you don't see much of your uncle,! think." " Our sets are different," said the young gentleman, in a tone of voice worthy of Brummell. " AH those Parliamentary fellows are- devilish dull. The rain's over. I don't know whether the Governor would like me to call at Grosvenor Square ; .but pray come and see me. Here's my card to remind you ; you must dine at our mess. Such capital fellows! What day will you fix ?" " I will call and let you know. Don't. you find it rather ex- pensive in the Guards? I remember that you thought the Gov- ernor, as you call him, used to chafe a little when you wrote for more pocket-money ; and the only time I eyer saw you with tears in your eyes, was when Mr. Hazeldean, in sending you flvepounds, reminded you that his estates were not entailed were at his. own disposal, and they should never go to an extravagant spend thrift. It was not a pleasant threat that, Frank." " Oh !" cried the young man, coloring deeply ; "it was not the threat that pained roe ; it was that my father could thinlcso meanly of -me as '.to fancy that Well well, but those were school-boy days: and: my fajther was always more generous than I deserved. We must see a great deal of each other, Randal. How good-natured you were at Eton, making my longs and shorts for me ; I shall never forget it. Do call soon." Frank swung himself into his saddle, and rewarded the slim youth with half a crown a largess four times more ample than his father would have deemed sufficient. A jerk of the reins and a touch of the heel off bounded the fiery horse and the gay young rider. Randal mused ; and as the rain had now ceased, the passengers under shelter dispersed and went their way. Only Randal, Leonard, and Helen, remained behind. . Then, as Ran- dal, still musing, lifted his eyes, they fell upon. Leonard's face. He started, passed his hand quickly over his brow looked again, hard and piercingly ; and the change in his pale cheek to a shade still paler a quick compression and nervous gnawing of his lip showed that he too jecognised an old foe. -Then, his glance ran x>ver Leonard's dress, which was somewhat dust- stained, but far above the- class amongst which the peasant was born. .Randal raised his brows in surprise, and .with a smile slightly supercilious the smile stung Leonard ; and with a slow step Randal left the passage, and took his way toward Grosve- nor Square. The Entrance of Ambition was clear to ////;/. Then the little girl once more took Leonard by the hand, and led him through rows of humble, obscure, dreary streets. It seemed almost like an allegory personified, as the sad, silent VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 345 child led on the penniless and low-born adventurer of genius by the squalid shops, and through the winding lanes, which grew meaner and meaner till both their forms vanished from view. CHAPTER X. "BUT do come ; qhange your dress, return and dine with me ; you will have just time, Harley. You will meet the most emi- nent men of our party ; surely they are worth your study, phil- osopher that you affect to be." Thus said Audley Egerton to Lord L'Estrange, with whom he had been riding (after the toils of his office). The two gentle- man were in Audley's library. Mr Egerton, as usual, buttoned up, seated in his chair, in ; the erect posture of a man who scorns ''inglorious ease," Harley, as usual, thrown at length on the sofa, his long hair in caueless curls, his neckcloth loose, his habili- ments flowing simplex munditiis, indeed his grace all his own; seemingly negligent, never slovenly; at ease everywhere and with every one, even with Mr. Audley Egerton, who chilled or awed the ease put of most people. "Nay, my dear Audley, forgive me. But your eminent men are all men of one idea, and that not a diverting one, politics ! politics ! politics ! The storm in the saucer." " But what is your life,Harley? the saucer without the storm?" " Do you know, that's very well said, Audley ? I did not think you had so much liveliness of repartee. Life life ! it is insipid, it is shallow. No launching Argosies in the saucer. Audley, I have the oddest fancy " " That of course," said Audley, dryly : "you never have any other. What is the new one?" HARLEY (with great gravity). Do you believe in Mesmerism ? AUDLEY. Certainly not. HARLEY.-J If it were in the power of an animal magnetizer to get me out of my own skin into somebody else's ! That's my fancy ! I am so tired of myself so tired ! I have run through all my ideas know every one of them by heart. When some pretentious impostor of an idea perks itself up and says, Look at me I'm anew acquaintance, I. just give it a nod, and say, Not at all you have only got a new coat on ; you are the same old wretch that has bored me these last twenty years ; get away. But if one could be in a new skin ! if I could be for half an hour your tall porter,oroneof your eminent matter-of-fact men, I should then' really travel into anew world.* Every man's brain must bo * If, at the date in which Lord L'F.strange held this conversation with Mr. Egerton, Al ired de Mussel had written his comedies, we should suspect that his lordship had plagia* 346 MY NOVEL ; OR, a world in itself, eh ? If I could but make a parochial settlement even in yours, Audley run overall your thoughts and sensations. Upon my life, I'll go and. talk to thatFrenchmesmerizer about it. AUDLEY (who does not seem to like the notion of having his thoughts and sensations rummaged, even by his friend, and even in fancy). Pooh, pooh, pooh ! Do talk like a man of sense. H ARLEY. Man of sense ! Where shall I find a model ? I don't knowamanof sense! never met such a creature. Don't believe it ever existed. At one time I thought Socrates must have been a man of sense ; a delusion ; he would stand gazing into the air, and talking to his Genius from sunrise to sunset. Is that like a man of sense? Poor Audley; how puzzled he looks! Well, I'll tryand talk sense to oblige'you. And first [here Harley raised him- self on his elbow] first, is it true, as I have heard vaguely that you are paying court to the sister of that infamous Italian traitor ? "Madame di Negra? No: lam not paying court to her," answered Audley, with a cold smile. "But she is very handsome ; she is very clever ; she is Useful to me ^1 need not say how or why; that belongs to my m/tieras a politican. But I think, if you will take my advice, or get your friend to take it, I could obtain from her brother, through my influence with her, some liberal con- cessions to your exile. She is very anxious to know where he is." "You have not told her?" " No ; I promised you I would keep that secret." "Be sure you do; it is only for some mischief, some snare, that she could desire such information. Concessions ! pooh ! This is no question of concessions, but of rights." "I think you should leave your friend to judge of that." "Well, I will write to him. Meanwhile, beware of this woman. I have heard much of her abroad, and she has the character of her brother for duplicity and " "Beauty," interrupted Audley, turning the conversation with practised adroitness. " I am told that the Count is one of the handsomest men in Europe, much handsomer than his sister, still, thoughnearly twice her age. Tut tut Harley; fearnotforme. lam proof against all feminine attractions. This heart is dead." " Nay, nay ; it is not for you to speak thus leave that to me. But even / will not say it. The heart riever dies. And you ; what have you lost? a wife ; true : an excellent noble-hearted woman. But was it love that you felt for her? Enviable man, have you ever loved ? " "Perhaps not, Harley," said Audley, with a sombre aspect, ized from one of them the whimsical idea that he here vents upon Audley. In repeating it, the author at least cannot escape from the charge of obligation to a writer whose humor is sufficiently opulent to justify the loan. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 347 and in dejected accents; "very few men ever have loved, at least as you mean by the word. But there are other passions than love that kill the heart, and reduce us to mechanism." While Egerton spoke, Harley turned aside, and his breast heaved. There was a short silence ; Audley was the first to breakjt. "Speaking of my lost wife, I am sorry that you do not approve of. what I have done for her young kinsman, Randal Leslie." HARLEY (recovering himself with an effort). Is it true kind- ness to bid him exchange manly independence for the protec- tion of an official patron ? AUDLEY. I did not bid him. I gave him his choice. At his age, I should have chosen as he has done. HARLEY. I trust not : I think better of you. But answer me one question frankly, and then I will ask another. Do you mean to make this young man your heir? AUDLEY (with a slight embarrassment). Heir, pooh ! I am young still. J may live as long as he time enough to think of that. HARLEY. Then now to my second question. Have you told this youth plainly that he may look to you for influence, but not for wealth ? AUDLEY (firmly). I think I have ; but I shall repeat it more emphatically. HARLEY. Then I am satisfied as to your conduct, but not as to his. For he has too acute an intellect not to know what it is to forfeit independence ; and, depend on it, he has made his cal- culations, and would throw you into the bargain in any balance that he could strike in his favor. You go by your experience in judging men ; I by my instincts. Nature warns us as it does the inferior animals only we are too conceited, we bipeds, to heed her. My instincts of soldier and gentleman recoil from .that old young man. He has the soul of the Jesuit. I see it in his eye I hear it in the tread of his foot \voltosciolto\iQ. hasnot ; ipcnsieristretti he has. Hist ! I hear now his step in the hall. I should know it from a thousand. That's his very touch on the handle of the door. Randal Leslie entered. Harley who, despite his disregard for forms, and his dislike, to Randal, was too high-bred not to be polite to his junior in age or inferior in rank : rose and bowed. But his bright piercing eyesdidnotsoften as they caught and bore down thekleeperandmorelatentfire in Randal's. Harleydidnot re- sume his seat,but removed to the mantel-piece and leant against it. RANDAL. I have fulfilled your commission, Mr. Egerton. I went first to Maida Hill, and saw Mr. Burley. I gave him the check, but he said " it was too much, and he should return .half to the banker"; he will write the article as you suggested. I then 348 MY NOVEL ; OR, AUDLEY. Enough, Randal ! we will not fatigue Lord L'Es- trange with these little details of a life that displeases him the life political. HARLEY. But these details do not displease me ; they recon- cile me to my own life. Go on, pray, Mr. Leslie. Randal had too much tact to need the cautioning glance of Mr. Egerton. He did not continue, but said, with a soft voice> " Do you think, Lord L'Estrange, that th,e contemplation of the mode of life pursued by others can reconcile a man to his own, if he had before thought it needed a reconciler ?" Harley looked pleased, for the question was ironical ; and if there was a thing in the world that he abhorred,- it was flattery. " Recollect your Lucretius, Mr. Leslie, the Suave mare, etc., 'pleasant from the cliff to see the mariners tossed on the ocean.' Faith, I think that sight reconciles one to the cliff though, be^ fore, one might have been teased by the' splash. from the spray, and deafened by the scream of the sea-gulls. But I. leave you, Audley. Strange that I have heard no more of my soldier. Re- member I have your promise when J come to claim it. Good-bye, Mr. Leslie, I hope that Burley's article will be worth the^ check." Lord L'Estrange mounted his horse, which was still at the door, and rode through the Park. But he was no longer now unknowri by sight ; -bows and nods saluted him on every side. " Alas, I am found out, then,'" said he to himself. "That terrible Duchess of Knaresborough, too I must fly my-country." He pushed his horse into a canter, ami was soon out of the Park. As he dismounted at his father's sequestered house, you would have hardly supposed him the same :: whimsical, fantastic, but deep and subtle humorist that delighted in perplexingthe material 'Audley-'-for riis expressive face was unutterably serious ; but the moment he came into the presence of his parents, the counte- nance was again lighted and cheerful it brightened the whole room like sunshine. - CHAPTER XL " MR. LESLIE," said Egerton', wl^ti Harley had left the library. "You did not act with your usual discretion in touching upon matters connected with politics in the presence of a third party." " I feel that already, sir ; my excuse is, that I held Lord L'Estrange to be your most intimate friend." " A public man, Mr. Leslie, would ill serve his country if he were not especially reserved toward his private friends when they do not belong to his party." "But, pardon me my ignorance, Lord Lansmere is so well VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 349 known to be one of your supporters, that I fancied his son must share his sentiments, and be in your confidence." Egerton's brows slightly contracted, and gave a stern expres- sion to a countenance always firm and decided. He, however, answered in a mild tone : " At the entrance into political life, Mr. Leslie, there is noth- ing in which a young man of your talents should be more on his guard than thinking for himself; he will nearly always think wrong. And I believe that is one reason why young men of talent disappoint their friends, and remain so long out of office." A haughty flush passed over Randal's brow, and faded away quickly ; he bowed in silence. Egerton resumed, as if in explanation, and even in kindly apology " Look at Lord L'Estrange himself. What young man could come into life with brighter auspices ? Rank, wealth, high ani- mal spirits (a great advantage those same spirits, Mr. Leslie), courage, self-possession, scholarship as brilliant perhaps as your own ; and now see how his life is wasted ! Why'? He always thought fit to think for himself. He could never be broken into harness and never will be. The State coach, Mr. Leslie, requires that all the horses should pull, together." "With submission, sir," answered Randal, " I should think that there were other reasons why Lord L'Estrange, whatever be his talents and of these you must be indeed an adequate judge would never do anything in public life." "Ay, and what ? " said Egerton, quickly. " First," said Randal, shrewdly, "private life has done too much for him. What could public life give to one who needs nothing 1 ? Born at the top of the social 1 ladder, why should he put himself voluntarily at the last step, for the sake of climbing up again ? And secondly,LordL'Estrangeseemstomeaman in whose organ- ization ^//w yours. We were to share together you paid all ; and how ean I want it here, too ? " But Leonard was obstinaite ; and as Helen mournfully received back all that of fortune her father had bequeathed to her, a tall female figure stood at the; entrance of the arbor, arid said, in a voice that scattered- all sentiment to the winds "Young man, it is time to go." PRApf FR YYV L.-tlAl'i&K AAV. " ALREADY ?" said Helen, with faltering accents as she crept to 'Miss Starke's side, while Leonard rose and bowed. "lam very grateful to you, madam." said he, with the grace that comes from all refinement of idea, " for allowing me to see Miss Helen. Do not let me abuse your kindness." n Miss Starke seemed struck with his look and manner, and make a stiff half-curtsey. A form more rigid than Miss Starke's it was hard to Conceive. She was like the Grim White Woman in the nursery ballads. Yet, apparently, there was a good-nature in allowing the stranger to enter her trim garden, and providing for him and her little charge these fruits and cakes, which belied her aspect. " May I go with him to the gate ? " whispered Helen, as Leonard had already passed up the path. " You may, child ; but do not loiter. And then : come back, VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 389 and lock up the cakes and cherries, or Patty will get at them." Helen ran after Leonard. " Write to me, brother write to me ; and do not, do not be friends with this man, who took you to that wicked, wicked place." " Oh, Helen, I go from you strong enough to brave worse dangers than that," said Leonard, almost gaily. They kissed each other at the little wicket gate, and parted. Leonard walked home under the summer moonlight, and on entering his chamber looked first at his rose-tree. The leaves of yesterday's flowers lay strewn around it ; but the tree had put forth new buds. " Nature ever restores," said the young man. He paused a moment and added, " Is it that Nature is very patient ? " His sleep that night was not broken by the fearful dreams he had lately known. He rose refreshed, and went his way to his day's work, not stealing along the less-crowded paths, but, with firm step, through the throng of men. Be bold, adventurer: thou hast more to suffer ! Wilt thou sink ? I look into thy heart, and I cannot answer. NOTE ON HOMOEOPATHY. A gentleman who practises Homoeopathy, and who rejoices in the name of Luther, has done me the honor to issue a pamphlet in grave vindication of the art of Hahnemanrv from what he conceives to be the assault thereon perpetrated in " My Novel." Luther the First, though as combative as Luther the Second, did not waste his polemical vigor upon giants of his own making- It is true that, though in " My Novel" Dr. Morgan is represented as an able und warm-hearted man, there is a joke at his humors what then ? Do I turn the art itself into ridicule? As well might some dignitary of the Church accuse me of satiriz- ing his sacred profession, whenever the reader is invited to smile at the expense of Parson Dale, or a country gentleman take up his pen to clear the territorial class from participa- tion in the prejudices assigned to the Squire of Hazeldean. Nay, as well might some liter- ary allopathist address to me a homily on profaning the dignity of the College of Physi- cians, by the irreverent portraiture of Dr. Dosewell. " My Novel" is intended as a survey of varieties in English life, chiefly through >he medium of the prevailing, humors in various modifications of character. Like other enthusiasts, Dr. Morgan puSnes his favorite idea into humorous extravagance and must bear the penalty of a good-natured banter. If I were opposed altogether to Homoeopathy, I should take a very different mode of dealing with it ; and Dr. Morgan, instead of being represented as an experienced practitioner in allo- pathy, converted to the honiceopathical theory by honest convictions, and redeeming his foibles by shrewd observation and disinterested benevolence, would be drawn as an ignorant charlatan and a greedy impostor. But the fact is, that, if I do n >t think Homoeopathy capable of all the wonders ascribed to it by some of its professors, or the 'only scientific mode of dealing with human infirmities, I sincerely believe that it is often resorted to with very great benefit nay, I myself have frequently employed, and even advised it, I opine, with advantage. And if it had done nothing else than introduce many notable reforms in aHopathical- practice it would be entitled to the profound gratitude of all, with stomachs no longer over-irrigated by the apothecary, and veins no longer under-drained by the phlebotomist. But Dr. Luther assumes that I have no authority for the crotchets ascribed to Dr; Mor- gan that it is monstrous in me to assert that Homoeopathy professes to have globules for the mind as well as the body, that I have evidently only read some 1 shallow catch-penny treatises on the subject, etc., etc. Unlucky Dr. Luther ! Does he profess to be a Hotnoe opathist, and yet forget his JAHR ! Will he tell me that JAHR is not the great original manual of the science the Blackstone of Homoeopathy ?' And what says this master tex't- book ? I quote therefrom, not for the purpose only, of justifying Mr. Morgan and myself from the charges so inconsiderately brought against Us by Dr. Luther, but also' for the pur- pose of proving to the general reader, that J)r. Morgan has full authority for prescribing CAUSTIC for tears, and AtTARicus MUSCARIUS for the propensity to indulge in Terse-making. Nay, I will add that there is not a single prescription for mental disturbance suggested bj 3QO MY NOVEL ; OR, Dr. Morgan for which, strange as it may seem to tlie uninitiated, he is not warranted liter- ally by 'that worthy J AUK, which is the ground-work of all homceopathical literature. Imprimis, O too oblivious Luther, does not JAHR assign a large section of his manual to Moral Affections? Open vol. iii. of the Paris Edition in 4 vols., 1850.- go on to page 236. Docs not JAHK precribe ARSENIC for la Melancolie noire, HELLEBORE for la Melancolie 'douce, and, with the nice distinction only known to homoeopathical philosophy, GOLD for la Melancolie religieuse? If it be the patient's inclination to rest silent, must he not take IGNATJA if he have a desire to drown himself, should not the globule be PULSATILLA ? JAHR give you O frowning Luther a wide choice from BELLADONNA to VEK ATRIUM ? Nay< if it be in a close apartment rather than the open air that the attack seizes you, should you not ingurgitate a pin's head of platinum? JAHR,- JAHR! O Dr. Luther, would you have fallen into such a scrape, if you had consulted your JAHR ? Turn to the same volume, p. 30, on M-oral Emotions, is there not aglobule for an Amour malheureux for a lover disappointed are there not Hvos : IGN : PHOS-AC ? Nay, to svim up and clench the whole by the very proposition which I undertook to prove, does not JAHB, vol. iii, p, 255, recommend AGARICUS for the disposition afaire des ners (to make verses),and more than once or twice throughout the same volume, is not CAUSTIC the remedy, by preference, for a tendency to shed tears, provided, of course, other symptoms invite its application ? And, O Dr. Luther, do you mean to tell us that the enthusiast of an art, to which this book, by JAHR, is an acknowledged text-book, may not, whatever the skill of the man or the. excellence of the art, or the value of the text-book, jncur every one of the extravagances imputed to Dr. Morgan, or not freely lay himself open to the gall-less pleasantries of a writer in search of the" Humorous ? Dr. Morgan is represented as one of the earliest disciples of Hahnemann in this country, and therefore likely, in the zeal of a tyroj and the passion of a convert, aprunt consumere fotiim which Horatian elegancy pur vernacular has debased into the familiar vulgarism, " Go the whole hog." But even in the present day, I assure Dr. Luther, and my readers generally, that I have met, abroad, Homoeopathic physicians of considerable eminence, who have seriously contended for the application of globules to the varieties of mental .affliction and human vicissitude ; who have solemnly declared that, while the rest of the family have been plunged into despair at the death of its head, one of the bereaved children resorting to Homoeopathy has been preserved from the depressing consequence of s^rief, and been as cheerful as usual ; that a lover who meditated suicide at the perfidy of his beloved, has in ten days been homoeopathically reduced into felicitous indifference ; and that there are secrets, in the science professed by Dr. Luther, that cannot be too earnestly urged on his own attention, by which an irritable man may be taught to control his temper, and a dull man to comprehend a joke. BOOK SEVENTH. INITIAL CHAPTER. MR. CAXTON UPON COURAGE AND PATIENCE. "WHAT is courage ?" said my Uncle Roland, rousing himself from a reverie into which lie had fallen, after the sixth book in this history had been read to our family circle. " What is courage ? " he repeated more earnestly. " Is it insensi- bility to fear? That may be the mere accident of constitution ; and, if so, there is no more merit in being courageous than in being this table." " I am very glad to hear you speak thus," observed Mr. Caxton, "for I should not like to consider myself a coward ; yet I am very sensible to fear in all dangers, bodily and moral." " La, Austin, how can you say so ? " Cried my mother, firing up ; "was it not only last week that you faced the great bull that was rushing after Blanche and the children? " VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 391 Blanche at that recollection stole to my father's chair, and, hanging .over his shoulder, kissed his forehead. MR, CAXTON (sublimely unmoved by those flatteries). I don't deny that I faced thebull, but I assert that I was horribly frightened. ROLAND. The sense of honor which conquers fear is the true courage of chivalry : you could not run away when others were looking on no gentleman could. MR. CAXTQN. Fiddlededee ! It was not on my gentility that I stood, Captain. I should have run fast enough, if it had done any good. I stood upon my understanding. As the bull could run faster than I could, the only chance of escape was to make the brute as frightened as myself. BLANCHE. Ah, you did not think of that; your only thought was to save me and the children. MR. CAXTON. Possibly, my dear very possibly I might have been afraid for you too ; but I was very much afraid for myself. However, luckily, I had the umbrella, and I sprang it up and spread it forth in the animal's stupid eyes, hurling at him sim- ultaneously the biggest lines I could think of in the First Chorus of the "Seven against Thebes." I began with ELEDEMNUS PEDI- OPLOKTUPOS; and when I came to the grand howl of 'loo ioo, iaOj ico, the beast stood appalled as at the roar of a lion. I shall never forget his amazed snort at the Greek. Then he kicked up his hind legs, and went bolt through the gap in the hedge. Thus armed with ^Eschylus and the umbrella, I remained master of the field : but, (continued Mr. Caxton, ingenuously)! shauld not like to go through that half-minute again. "No man would, "said the Captain, kindly. "I should be very sorry to face a bull myself, even with a bigger umbrella than yours, and even though I -had yEschylus, and Homer to boot, at my fingers' ends." MR. CAXTON, You would not have minded if it had been a Frenchman with a sword in his hand ? CAPTAIN. Of course not. Rather liked it than otherwise, he added, grimly. MR. CAXTON. Yet many a Spanish matador, who doesn't care a button for a bull, would take to his heels at the first lunge en quart from a Frenchman.; Therefore, in fact, if courage be a matter of constitution, it is also a matter of custom. We face calmly the dangers we are habituated to, and recoil from those of which we have .no familiar experience. I doubt if Marshal Tur- enne himself would have been quite at his ease on the tight-rope ; and a rope-dancer, who seems disposed to scale the heavens with Titanic temerity, might possibly object to charge on a cannon. 392 MY NOVEL ; OR, CAPTAIN ROLAND. Still either this is not the courage I mean, or it is another kind of it. I mean by courage that which is the especial force and dignity of the human character, without which there is no reliance on principle, no constancy in virtue a some- thing,- continued my uncle gallantly, and with a half-bow toward my mother, which your sex shares with our own. When the lover, for instance, clasps the hand of his betrothed, and says, "Wilt thoube true to me, in spite of absence and time, in spite of haz- ard and fortune, though my foes malign me, though thy friends may dissuade thee, and our lot in life may be rough and rude?" and when the betrothed answers, "I will be true," does not the lover trust to her courage as well as her love ? " Admirably put,Roland," said my father. "But Apropos of what do you puzzle us with these queries on courage?" CAPTAIN .ROLAND (with a slight blush). I was led to the inquiry (though, perhaps, it may be frivolous to take so nruch thought of .what, no doubt, costs Pisistratus so little)by the last chaptersin my nephew's- story. I see this poor boy Leonard alone witli his fallen hopes (though very irrational they were), and his sense of shame. And I read his heart, I dare say; better than Pisistratus does, for I could feel like .that boy if I had been in the same position ; and conjecturing what he and thousands like him must go through, I asked myself," What can save him and them?" I answered, as a soldier would answer, "Courage!" Very well. But pray, Austin, what is courage? MR, CAXTON (prudently backing out of a reply). -Paptef Brother, since you have; just complimented the ladies on that quality, you had better address yotor question to them. Blanche here leant both hands on my father's chair, and said, looking down at first bashfully, but afterward warming with the subject, "Do you not think, sir, that little Helen has already sug- gested, if not what is courage, what at least is the real essence of all courage that endures and -conquers, that ennobles and hallows, and redeems? Is it not PATIENCE^ father? and that is why we women have a courage of our own. Patience does not affect to be superior toifear, but at least it never admits despair." PISISTRATUS. Kiss me, my Blanche, for you have come near to the truth which perplexed the isoldier and puzzled the sage. MR. CAXTON (tartly). If you mean me by the sage, I was not puzzled at all. Heaven knows you d6 right to inculcate patience it is la virtue very much* required in your readers. Nevertheless (added my father, softening with the enjoyment of his joke )-^- nevertheless Blanche and i Helen are quite right. Patience is the courage of. the conqueror ; it is the virtue,'/#r excellence, of Man VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 393 against Destiny of- the One against the World, and of the Soul against Matter. Therefore this is the courage of the Gospel ; and its importance, in a social view its importance to races and institutions cannot be too earnestly inculcated. What is it that distinguishes the Anglo-Saxon from all other brandies of the human family, peoples deserts with his children, and consigns to them the heritage of rising worlds? What but his faculty to brave, to suffer, to endure the patience that resists firmly, and innovates slowly. Compare him with the Frenchman. The Frenchman has plenty of valor that there is no denying ; but as for fortitude, he has not enough to cover the point of a-pin. He is ready to rush out of the world if he is bitten by a flea. CAPTAIN ROLAND. There was a case in the papers the other day, Austin, of a Frenchman who actually did destroy himself because he was so teased by the little creatures you speak of. He left a paper on -his table, saying that "life was hot worth having at the price of such torments."* MR. CAXTON (solemnly). Sir, their whole political history, since the great meeting of the TiersJStat, has been the history of men who would rather go to the devil than be bitten by a flea. It is the record of human impatience, that seeks to force time, and expects to grow forests from the spawn of a mushroom. Wherefore, running through all extremes of constitutional experi- ment, when they are nearest to democracy they are next door to a despot ; and all they have really done is to destroy whatever constitutes the foundation of every tolerable government. :A constitutional monarchy cannot exist without aristocracy, nor a healthful republic endure with corruption of manners. The cry of Equality is incompatible with Civilization, which, of necessity, contrasts poverty with wealth and, in short, whether it be an emperor or a- mob f that is to rule, Force is the sole hope of order, and the government is but an army. "Impress, O Pisistratus ! impress the value of patience asre- gards.man and men. You touch there on the kernel ofthesocial system: the secret that fortifies the individual and disciplines the million. I care not, for my part, if you are tedious, so Ion gas you are earnest. Be minute and detailed. Let the real Human Life,init&warwithCircumstance,standout. Never mind if one can read you but slowly better chance of being lessquickly forgotten. * Fact. In a work by M. GIBERT, a celebrated French physician on diseases of the skin, he states that that minute, troublesome kind of rash, known by the name of 'prurifo, though not dangerous in itself, has often driven the individual afflicted by it to- suicide, I believe that our more varying climate, and our more heating drinks and aliments, render this skin complaint more common in England: than in France, yet I doubt if any English physician could state that it had ever driven orie of his English patients 'to ;Suicide. t Published more than a year before the dale of the French empire under Louis Napoleon. 394 MY NOVEL ; OR, Patience, patience! By the soul of Epictetus, your readers shall set you an example ! " CHAPTER II. LEONARD had written twice to Mrs. Fairfield, twice to Ric- cabocca, and once to Mr. Dale ; and the poor proud boy could not bear to betray his humiliation. He wrote as with cheerful spirits as if perfectly satisfied with his prospects. He said that he was well employed, in the midst of books, and that he had found kind friends. Then he turned from himself to write about those whom he addressed, and the affairs and interests of the quiet world wherein they lived. He did not give his own ad- dress, nor that of Mr. Prickett. He dated his letters from a small coffee-house near the bookseller's, to which he occasion-* ally went for his simple meals. He had a motive in this. He did not desire to be found out. Mr. Dale replied for himself and for Mrs. Fairfield, to the epistles addressed to these two, Ric- cabocca wrote also. Nothing could be more kind than' the replies of both. They came to Leonard in a very dark period in his life, and they strengthened him in the noiseless battle with despair. If there be a good in the world that we do without knowing it, without conjecturing the effect it may have upon a human soul, it is when we show kindness to the young in the first bar- ren foot-path up the mountain of life. Leonard's face resumed its serenity in his intercourse with his employer ; but he did not recover his boyish ingenuous frank- ness. The undercurrents flowed again pure from the turbid soil and the splintered fragments uptorn from the deep ; but they- were still too strong and too rapid to allow transparency to the surface. And now he stood in the sublime world of books, still and earnest as a seer who invokes the dead. And thus, face to face with knowledge, hourly he discovered how little he knew. Mr. Prickett lent him such works as he selected and asked to take home with him. He spent whole nights in reading ; and no longer desultorily. He read no -more poetry, no more Lives of Poets. He read what^poets must read if they desire to be great Sapere principium ctfons strict reasonings on the human mind r the relations between motive and conduct, thought and action, the grave and solemn truths of the past world; antiquities, history, philosophy. He was taken out of himself. , He was.carried along the ocean of the universe. In that ocean, O seeker, study the law of the tides ; and seeing Chance nowhere Thought presid- ing over all, Fate,that dread phantom, shall vanish from crea- tion, and Providence alone be visible in heaven and on earth ! VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 39$ CHAPTER III. THERE was to be a considerable book-sale at a country house one day's journey from London. Mr. Prickett meant to have attended it on his own behalf, and that of several gentlemen who had given him commissions for purchase ; but, on the morning fixed for his departure, he was seized with a severe return of his old foe, the rheumatism. He requested Leonard .to attend in- stead of himself. Leonard went, and was absent for the three days during which the sale lasted. He returned late in the: even-, ing, and went at once to Mr. Prickett's house. The shop was closed ; he knocked at the private entrance ; a strange person opened the door to him, and in reply to his question if Mr. Prick- ett was at home, said with a long and funereal face " Young man, Mr. Prickett, senior, is gone to his long home, but Mr. Richard Prickett will see you." At this moment a very grave-looking man, with lank hair, looked forth from the side-door communicating between the shop and the passage, and then stepped forward "Come in, sir,,; ;you are my late uncle's assistant, Mr. Fairfield, I suppose?" " Your late uncle ! Heavens, sir, do I understand aright cam Mr. Prickett be dead since I left London? " "Died, sir, suddenly last night. Itwasanaffectioriof the heart.* The doctor thinks the rheumatism attacked that organ. He had small time to provide for hi& departure, and his account-books seem in sad disorder ; I am his executor." .-.-,, Leonard had now followed the nephew into the shop. There still burned the gas-lamp. The place seemed more dingy and cavernous than before. Death always makes its presence felt in the house it visits. Leonard was greatly affected and yet more, perhaps, by the utter want of feeling which the nephew exhibited. In fact, the deceased had not been on friendly terms with this person, his nearest relative and heir-at law, who was also a bookseller, "You were engaged but by the week,. I find, young man, on reference to my late uncle's papers. He gave you^raweek a monstrous sum ! I shall not require your services any further. I shall move these books- to my own house. You will be good enough to send me a list of those you bought at the sale, and your account of travelling expenses, etc. What may be due to you shall be sent to your address. Good evening." Leonard went home, shocked and saddened at the sudden death of his kind employer. He did not think much of himself that night! but, when he rose the next day, he suddenly felt that 396 MY NOVEL ; OR, the world of London lay before him, without a friend, without a calling, without an occupation for bread. This time it was no fancied sorrow, no poetic dream disap- pointed. Before him, gaunt and palpable, stood Famine. Escape f -yes. Back to the village ; his mother's cottage ; the exile's garden ; the radishes and the fount. Why could .he not escape? Ask why civilization cannot escape its ills, and fly back to the wild and the wigwam. Leonard could not have returned to the cottage, even if the Famine that faced had already seized him with her skeleton hand. London releases not so readily her fated step-sons. CHAPTER IV. ONE day three persons were standing before an old book-stall in a passage leading from Oxford Street into Tottenham Court Road. Two were gentlemen ; the third, of the class and appear- ance of those who more habitually halt at old book-stalls. "Look," said one of the gentlemen to the other, "I have dis- covered here what I have searched for in vain the last ten years^- the Horace of 1580, the Horace of the Forty Commentators a perfect treasury of learning, and marked only fourteen shillings ! " " Hush, Norreys," said the other, " and observe what is yet more worth your study " ; and he pointed to the third bystander, whose face, sharp and attenuated, was bent with an absorbed, and, as it were, with -a hungering attention over an old wormeaten volume. "What 1 is the book; my lord?" whispered Mr. Norreys. '-- His companion smiled, and replied by another question, "What is the man who reads the book?" Mr. Norreys moved a few paces, and looked over the student's shoulder. " Preston's translation of BOETHIUS. The Consolations of Philosophy" he said, coming back to his friend. "He looks as if he wanted all the consolations Philosophy can give him, poor boy." At this moment a fourth passenger paused at the book-stall, and, recognizing the pale student, placed his hand on his shoulder, and said, "Aha, young sir, we meet again. So poor Prickett is dead. But you are still haunted by associations. Books books magnets to which all iron minds move insensibly. What is this ? BOETHIUS! Ah, a book written in prison, but a little time before the advent of the only philosopher who solves to the simplest understanding every mystery of life^" "And that philosopher?" "Is Death f" saiid Mr. Burl ey. " How can you be dull enough VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 597 to ask? Poor Boethius, rich, nobly born, a consul, his sons consuls the world one smile to the Last Philosopher of Rome. Then suddenly, against this type of the old world's departing WISDOM, stands frowning the new world's grim genius, FORCE Theodoric the Ostrogoth condemning Boethius the Schoolman ; and Boethius, in his Pavian dungeon, holding a dialogue with the shade of Athenian Philosophy. It is the finest picture upon which lingers the glimmering of the Western golden day, before night rushes over time." "And," said Mr. Norreys, abruptly, "Boethius comes back to us with the faint gleam of returning light, translated by Alfred the Great. And, again, as the sun of knowledge bursts forth in all its splendor, by Queen Elizabeth. Boethius influences us as we stand in this passage ; and that is the best of all 'the consola- tions of Philosophy eh, Mr. Burley?" Mr. Burley turned and bowed. The twomen lookedateachother; youcouldnotseeagreatercon- trast. Mr. Burley, in his gay green dress already shabby and soiled, with a rent in theskirts, and hisfacespeakingof habitual night-cups. Mr. Norreys, neat and somewhat precise irt dress, with firm, lean figure, and quiet, collected, vigorous energy in his eye and aspect. "If," replied Mr. Burley, " a poor devil like me may argue with a gentleman who may command his own price with the book- sellers, I should say it is no consolation at all, Mr. Norreys. And I should like to see any man of sense accept the condition of Boethius in his prison, with some strangler or headsman wait- ing behind the door, upon the promised proviso that he should be translated, centuries afterward, by Kings and Queens, and help indirectly to influence the minds of Northern barbarians, babbling about him in an alley, jostled by passers-by who never heard the name of Boethius, and who don't care a fig for phil- osophy. Your servant, sir young man come, and talk." Burley hooked his arm within Leonard's, and led the boy passively away. " That is a clever man," said Harley L'Estrange. "But I ana sorry to see yon young student, with his bright, earnest eyes, and his lip that has the quiver of passion and enthusiasm, leaning on the arm of a guide who seems disenchanted of all that gives pur- pose to learning, and links philosophy with Use to the world. Who and what is this clever man whom you call Burley ?" " A man who might have been famous, if he had condescended to be respectable ! The boy listening to us both so attentively interested me too I should like to have the making of him. But I must buy this Horace." MY NOVEL ; OR, The shopman, lurking within his hole like a spider for flies, was now called out. And when Mr. Norreys had bought the Horace, and given an address where to send it, Harley asked the shopman if he knew the youngmanwhohadbeenreadingBoethius. "Only by sight. He has come here every day the last week, and spends hours at the stall. When once he fastens on a book, he reads it throu.gh." " And never buys ?" said Mr. Norreys. "Sir," said the shopman, with a good-natured smile, "they \yho buy seldom tead. The poor boy pays me twopence a day to read as long as he pleases. I would not take it, but he is proud." .;/'! have known rnen amass great learning in that way," said Mr.- Norreys. " Yes, I should like to have that boy in my hands. And now, my lord, I am at -your service, and we will go to the studio of your artist." The two gentleman walked on toward one of the streets out of Fitzroy Square,? f;i ;;O:H'V 1ft a few minutes more Harley L'Estrange was in his element, seated carelessly on a deal table, smoking his cigar, and discuss- .ing art with the gusto of a man who honestly loved, and the taste of a man who thoroughly understood it. The young artist, in his dressing r robe, adding slow touch upon touch, paused often to listen the better. : And Henry Norreys, enjoying a brief res- pite, from a, life of great labor, was gladly reminded of idle hours under rosy skies ; for these three men had formed their friend- ship in Italy, w : here the bands of friendship are woven by the hands of the Graces, CHAPTER V. LEONARD and Mr. Burley walked on into the suburbs round the north road from London, and Mr. Burley offered to find literary employment for Leonard an offer eagerly accepted. Then they went into a public-house by the wayside. Burley demanded a private room, called for pen, ink, and paper ; and placing these implements before Leonard, said, "Write what you please in prose, five sheets of letter-paper, twenty-two-lines to a page neither more nor less. * "I cannot write so." " Tut, 'tis for bread." The boy's face crimsoned. " I must forget that," said he. "There is:an arbor in the garden, under a weeping ash," re- turned Burley. "Go there, and fancy yourself in Arcadia." Leonard was too pleased to obey. He found out the little VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 399 arbor at one end of a deserted bowling-green. All was still the 'hedge-trow shut out the sight of the inn. ; The sun lay warm on the grass; and glinted pleasantly through the leaves of the ash. And Leonard there wrote the first essay from his hand as Author by profession. What was it that he wrote? His dreamy im- pressions of London? an anathema on its streets, and its hearts of stone? murmurs against poverty ? dark elegies on fate? Oh no ! little knowest thou true genius, if thou askest such questions, or thinkest that there, under the weeping ash, the taskwork for bread was. remembered; or that the sunbeam glinted but over the practical world, which, vulgar and sordid, iay around. Leonard wrote a fairy taleone of the loveliest you can conceive, with a delicate touch of playful humor in a style all flowered over with happy fancies. He smiled as he wrote, the last word he was happy. In rather more than hour Mr. Burley came to him, and found him with that smile on his lips; Mr. Burley had a glass of brandy-and-water in his hand ; it was his third. He too smiled he too looked happy. He read the paper aloud, and well. He was very complimentary. " You will do ! " said he, clapping Leonard on the back. " Perhaps some day you will catch my one-eyed perch." Then he folded up the MS., scribbled off a note, put the. whole in one envelope and they returned to London: ; Mr. Burley disappeared within a dingy office near Fleet Street, on which was inscribed " Office of the Beehive" and^oon came forth with a golden sovereign in his hand Leonard's first-fruits. Leonard thought Peru lay before him. He accompanied Mr. Burtey to that gentleman's -lodging in Maida Hill. The walk had been very long; Leonard wa's not fatigued. He listened with a livelier attention than before to Burley's talk. And when they reached the apartments of the latter, and Mr. Burley sent to the cookshop, and their joint supper was taken out of the golden sovereign, Leonard felt proud, and for the first time for weeks he laughed the heart's laugh. The two writers grew more and more intimate and cordial. And there was a vast deal in Burley by which any young man might be made the wiser. There was no apparent evidence of poverty in the apartments clean, new, well-furnished; but all things in the most horrible litter all speaking of the huge literary sloven. For several days Leonard almost lived in those rooms. He wrote continuously save when Burley's conversation fascinated him into idleness. Nay, it was not idleness his knowledge grew larger as he listened; but the cynicism of the talker began slowly to work its way. That cynicism in which there was no 400 MY NOVEL ; OR, faith, no hope, no vivifying breath from Glory from Religion. The cynicism of the Epicurean, more degraded in his sty than ever was Diogenes in his tub; and yet presented with such ase and such eloquence, with such art and such mirth, so adorned with illustration and anecdote, so unconscious of debasement ! Strange and dread philosophy that made it a maxim to squander the gifts of mind on the mere care for matter, and fit the soul to live but as from day to day, with its scornful cry," A fig for immortality and laurels !" An author for bread! Oh, miserable calling ! was there something grand and holy, after all, even in Chatterton's despair ? TRAPTFR VT ^.rlAr 1 Eiis. VI. THE villanous Beehive ! Bread was worked out of it, certainly; but fame, but hope for the future certainly not. Milton's Pafa- dise Lost would have perished without a sound, had it appeared in the Beehive. Fine things were there in a fragmentary crude state, composed by Burley himself. At the end of a week they were dead and for- gotten never read by one man of education and taste; taken sim- ultaneously and indifferently with shallow politics and wretched essaysy yet selling, perhaps, twentyor thirty thousand copies an immense sale and nothing gotout of them but bread and brandy! " What more would you have ? " cried John Burley. " Did not stern old Sam Johnson say he could never write but from want ?" " He-might say it, ?> answered Leonard; "but he never meant posterity to believe ihim. And he would have died of want, I suspect, rather than have written Rasselas for the Beehive ! Want is a grand thing," continued the boy, thoughtfully, " a parent of grand things. Necessity is strong, and should give us its own strength; but Want should shatter asunder with its very writh- ings the walls of our prison-house, and not sit contented with the allowance the jail gives us in exchange for our work." " There is no prison-house to a man who calls upon Bacchus stay-^-I will translate to you Schiller's Dithyramb 'Then see I Bacchus then up come Cflpid and Phoebus, and all the Celes- tials are filling my dwelling/.?' ' Breaking into* impromptu careless rhymes, Burley threw off a rude but spirited translation of that divine lyric. " O materialist ! "cried the boy, with his bright eyes suffused. "Schiller calls on the gods to take him to their heaven with them ; and you would debase the gods to a gin-palace." " Ho, ho ! " cried Burley, with his giant laugh. " Drink, and you will understand the Dithyramb." VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 4ot I CHAPTER VII. SUDDENLY one morning, as Leonard sat with Burley, a fashion- able cabriolet, with a very handsome horse, stopped at the door a loud knock a quick step oh the stairs, and Randal Leslie entered. Leonard recognized him, and started. Randal glanced at him in surprise, and then, with a tact that showed he had already learned to profit by London life, after shaking hands with Burley, approached, and said, with some successful attempt at ease, " Unless I am not mistaken, sir, we have met before. If you remember me, I hope al! boyish quarrels are forgotten ? " Leonard bowed, and his heart was still good enough to be softened. " Where could you two ever have met ? " asked Burley. " In a village green, and in single combat," answered Randal, smiling : and then told the story of trr Battle of the Stocks, with a well-bred jest on himself. Burley laughed at the story. "But," said Tie, when this laugh was over, " my young friend had better have remained guardian of the village stocks, than come to Lon- don in search of such fortune as lies at the bottom of an ink-horn." " Ah," said Randal,, with the secret contempt which men elaborately cultivated are apt to feel for those who seek to edu- cate themselves " ah, you make literature your calling, sir ? At what school, did you conceive a taste for letters not very com- mon at our great public schools." " Iamatschoolnq\vforthefirsttime,"answered Leonard, drily. " Experience is the best school-mistress, "said Burley ; "and that was the maxim of Goethe, who had book-learning enough in all conscience." Randal slightly shrugged his shoulders, and, without wasting another thought on Leonard, peasant-born and self-taught, took his seat, and began to talk to Burley upon a political question, which made tire then war-cry between the two great Parlia- mentary parties. It was a subject in which Burley showed much general knowledge : and Randal, seeming to differ from him, drew forth alike his information and his argumentative powers. The conversation lasted more than an hour. " I can't quite agree with you," said Randal, taking his leave ; "but you must allow me to call again will the same hour to- rn efrow suit you ?" " Yes," said Burley. Away went the young man in his cabriolet. Leonard watched him from the window. For five days, consecutively, did Randal call and discuss the :402 .... MY NOVEL ; OR, question in all its bearings ; and Burley, after the second day, got interested in the matter, looked up his authorities refreshed his memory and even spent an hour or two, in the Library of the British Museum. By the fifth day, Burley had really exhausted all that could well be said on his side of the question. Leonard, during these colloquies, had sat apart seemingly absorbed in reading, and secretly stung by Randal's disregard : of his presence. For indeed that young, man, in, his superb self- esteem, and in the absorption of his ambitious projects, scarc.e felt even curiosity as to Leonard's rise above his earlier station, and looked on him as a mere journeyman of Burley's. But the self-taught are keen and quick observers. And Leonard had re- marked that Randal seemed more as one playing a part for some private purpose, than arguing in earnest ; and that, when he rose and said, " Mr. Burley, you have convinced me," it was not with the modesty of a sincere reasoner, but the triumph of one who has gained his end. But so struck, meanwhile, was our unheeded and silent listener with Burley'spower of generalization, and the ' wide, surface over which his information extended, that when Randal left the room the boy looked at the slovenly, purposeless man, and said aloud " True ; knowledge is not power," "Certainly not," said Burley, drily "the weakest thing in the world." i&:fjy{ TO") " Knowledge is power," muttered Randal Leslie, as, with a smile on his. lip, he drove from the door. Not many days after this last interview .there appeared a short pamphlet; anonymous, but one which made a great impression on the town. It was on the subject discussed between Randal and Burley. It was quoted at great length in the newspapers. And $urley started to his feet one morning and exclaimed, " My own thoughts! my very words! Who the devil is thispamphleteer?" Leonard took the newspaper from Burley's hand. The most flattering encomiums preceded the extracts, and the extracts were as stereotypes of Burley's talk. " Can you doubt the author?" cried Leonard, in deep disgust and ingenious scorn. " The young man who came to steal your brains and turn your knowledge " " Into power," interrupted Burley, with alaugh, but it was one of pain. "Well,thiswasverymean; I shall tell himso when becomes." "He will come no more," said Leonard. Nor did Randal come again. But he sent Mr- Burley a copy of the pamphlet with a po- lite note, saying, with candid but careless acknowledgment, that "he had profited much by Mr. Burley's hints and remarks." VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 403 And now it was in all the papers, that the pamphlet which had made so great a noise was by a very young man, Mr. Audley Egerton's relation. .And high hopes were expressed respecting the future career of Mr. Randal Leslie. Burley slill attempted to laugh, and still his pain was visible. Leonard most cordially despised and hated Randal Leslie, and his heart moved to Burley with noble but perilous compassion. In his desire to soothe and comfort the man whom he deemed cheated out of fame, he forgot the caution he had hitherto im- posed on himself, and yielded more and more to the charm of that wasted intellect. He accompanied Burley now to the haunts to which his friend went to spend his evenings; and more and more though gradually and with many a, recoil and self-rebuke there crept over him the cynic's contempt for glory, and miser- able philosophy of debased content. , Randal had risen into grave repute upon the strength of Bur- ley's knowledge. But, had Burley written the pamphlet, would the same repute have attended him 1 Certainly not. Randal Les- lie brought to that knowledge qualities all his own a style, sim- ple, strong, and logical; a certain tone of good society, and allu- sions to men and to parties that showed his connection with a cab- inet minister, and proved that he had profited no less by Eger- ton's. talk than Burley's. ; Had Burley written the pamphlet, it would have shown more genius, it would have had humor and wit, but have been so full of whims and quips, sins against taste, and defects in earnestness, that it would have failed to create any curious sensation.. Here, then, there was something else besides knowledge, by which knowledge became power. Knowledge must not smell of the brandy -bottle. Randal Leslie might be mean in his plagiarism, but he turned the useless into use. And so far he was original. But one's admiration, after all, rests where Leonard's rested with the poor, riotous, lawless, big, fallen man. Burley took himself off to the Brent,and.fished again forthe one- eyed perch. Leonard accompanied him. His feelings were indeed different from what they had been when he had reclined under the old tree, and talked with Helen of the future. But it was al- most pathetic to see how Burley's nature seemed to alter, as he strayed along the banks of the rivulet, and discoursed of his own boyhood. The man then seemed restored to something of -the innocence of the child, He cared, in truth, little for the perch, which continued intractable, but he enjoyed the air and the sky, the rustling grass and the murmuring waters. These excursions 404 MY NOVEL ; OK, to the haunts of youth seemed to rebaptize him, and then his elo- quence took a pastoral character, and Isaac Walton himself would have loved to hear him. But as he got back into the smoke of the metropolis, and the gas-lamps made him forget the ruddy sunset and the soft evening star, the gross habits resumed their sway, and on he went with his swaggering recklessstep to the orgies in which his abused intellect flamed forth, and then sank into the socket quenched and rayless. ^ , CH API ER VIII. HELEN was seized with profound and anxious sadness. Leon- ard had been three or four times to see her, and each time she saw a change : in him that excited all her fears He seemed, it is true, more shrewd, more worldly-wise, more fitted, it might be, for coarse daily life; but, on the other hand, the freshness and glory of his youth were waning slowly. His aspirations dropped earthward. He had not mastered the Practical, and moulded its uses with the strong hand of the Spiritual Architect, of the Idea Builder; the Practical was overpowering himself. She grew pale when he talked of Burley, and shuddered, poor little Helen! when she found he was daily and almost nightly in a companion- ship which, with her native honest prudence, she saw so unsuited to strengthen him in his struggles, and aid him against tempta- tion. She almost groaned when, pressing him as to his pecuniary means, she found his old terror of debt seemed fading away, and the solid 'healthful principles he had taken from his village were loosening fast. Under all, it is true, there was what a wiser and older person than Helen would have hailed as the redeeming promise. But that something w-as^r/V/ a sublime grief in his own sense of falling in his own impotence against the Fate he hadpro- VOke'd and coveted. The sublimity of that grief Helen could not detect; she saw only that it way grief, and she grieved with it, let- ting it excuse every fault making her more anxious to comfort, in order that she might save. Even from the first, when Leonard ha<} exclaimed, "Ah, Helen, why did you ever leave me ?" she had revolved the idea of that return to him ; and when in the boy's last visit he told her that Burley, persecuted by duns, was about to fly from his present lodgings, and take his abode with Leonard in the room she had left vacant, all doubt was over. She resolved to sacrifice the safety and shelter of the home assured her. She resolved to come back and share Leonard's penury and struggles, and save the Old room, wherein she had prayed forhim, from the tempter's dangerous presence. Should she burden him? No ; she had assisted her father by many little female arts in VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 405 needle and fancy work. She had improved herself in these dur- ing her sojourn with Miss Starke. She could bring her share to the common stock. Possessed with this idea, she determined to realize it before the day on which Leonard had told her Burley was to move his quarters. Accordingly she rose very early one morning ; she wrote a pretty and grateful note to Miss Starke, who was fast asleep, left it on the table, and, before any one was astir, stole from the house, her little bundle on her arm. She lin- gered an instant at the garden-gate, with a remorseful sentiment a feeling that she had ill-repaid the cold and prim protection that Miss Starke had shown her. But sisterly love: carried all be- fore it. : She closed the gate with a sigh, and went on. She arrived at the lodging-house before Leonard was up, took possession of her old chamber, and presenting herself to Leonard, as he was about to go forth, said (story-teller that she was), " I am sent away, brother, and I have. come to you to take care of me. Do not let us part again. But you must be very cheerful and very happy, or I shall think that. I am sadly in your way." Leonard at first did look cheerful, and even happy; but thea-he thought of Burley, and then of hi&:ow# means of supporting Helen, and was embarrassed, and began questioning her as to the possibility of reconciliation with Miss Starke. And Helen said gravely, "Impossible do "not ask it, and do not go near her." Then Leonard thought she hadbeen humbled and insulted, and remembered that she was a- gentleman's child, and felt for her wounded pride he was so proud himself. Yet still he was em- barrassed. "Shall I keep the purse again, Leonard?" said Helen, >coax- ingly. " Alas ! " replied Leonard, the purse -is empty." " That is very naughty in the purse," said Helen, "since you put so much into it." "I?" Did not you say that you made, at least, a guinea a, week?" " Yes ; but Burley takes the money ; and then, poor fellow ! as I owe all to him, I have not the heart to prevent him spending it as he likes." "Please, I wish you could settle the month's rent," said the landlady, suddenly showing herself. She said it civilly, but with firmness. Leonard colored. "It shall be paid to-day." Then he pressed his hat on his head, and putting Helen gently aside, went forth. " Speak to me in future, kind Mrs. Smedley," said Helen, with 406 MY NOVEL ; OR, the air of a housewife. " He is always in study, and must not be disturbed." The landlady a good woman, though she liked her rent smiled benignly. She was fond of Helen, whom she had known of old. " I am so glad you are come back; and perhaps now the young man will not keep such late hours. I meant to give him warning, but" " But he will be a great man one of these days, and you must bear with him now." And Helen kissed Mrs. Smedley, and sent her away half inclined to cry. Then Helen busied herself in the rooms. She found her father's box, which had been duly forwarded. She re-examined its contents, and wept, as she touched each humble and pious relic. But her father's memory itself thus seemed to give this home a sanction which the former had not ; and she rose quietly, and began mechanically to put things in order, sighing, as she saw all so neglected, till she came to the rose-tree, and that alone showed heed and care. " Dear Leonard ! " she murmured, and the smile resettled ori her lips. CHAPTER IX. NOTHING, perhaps, could have severed Leonard from Burley but Helen's return to his care. It was impossible for him, even had there been another room in the house vacant (which there was not), to install this noisy, riotous son of the Muse by Bac- chus, talking at random, and smelling of spirits, in the same dwelling with an innocent, delicate, timid, female child. And Leonard could not leave her alone all the twenty-four hours. She' restored a home to him, and imposed its duties. He there- fore told Mr. Burley that in future he should write and study in his own room, and hinted, with many a blush, and as delicate- ly a$ he could, that it seemed to him that whatever he obtained from his pen ought to be halved with Burley, to whose interest he owed the employment, and from whose books or whose knowledge he took what helped to maintain it ; but that the other half, if his, he could no longer afford to spend upon feasts or libations. He had another life to provide for. Burley pooh-poohed the notion of taking half his coadjutor's earning with much grandeur, but spoke very fretfully of Leon- ard's sober appropriation of the other half ; and, though a good- .natured, warm-hearted man, felt extremely indignant at the sud- den interposition of poor Helen. However, Leonard was firm ; VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 407. and then Burley grew sullen, and so they parted. But the rent was still to be paid. How ? Leonard for the first time thought of the pawnbroker. He had clothes to spare, and Riccabocca's watch. No; that last he shrank from applying to such base uses. He : went home at noon, and met Helen at the street-door. She, too, had been out, and her soft cheek was rosy-red with unwonted exercise and the sense of joy. She had still preserved the few- gold pieces which Leonard had taken back to her on his first visit to Miss Starke's. She had now gone out and bought wools and implements for work ; and meanwhile she had paid the rent. . Leonard did not object to the work, but he blushed deeply when he knew about the rent, and was very angry. He paid back to her that night what she had advanced ; and Helen wept silently at his pride, and wept more when she saw the next day a woeful hiatus in his wardrobe. But Leonard now worked at home, and worked resolutely ; and Helen sat by his side, working too ; so that next day, and the next, slipped peacefully away, and in the evening of the sec'ond he asked her to walk out in the fields. She. sprang up joyously at the invitation, when bang went the door, and in reeled John Burley drunk ; and so drunk ! TRAPTTn? v CrlAr 1 H,Js A. AND with Burley there reeled in' another man^ a friend of his a man who had been a wealthy trader and once well to. do, tout who, unluckily, had" literary tastes, and was fond of hearing Burley talk. So, since he had known the wit, his busi- ness had fallen from him, and he had passed through the Bank- rupt Court. A very shabby-looking dog he was, indeed, and his hose was redder than Burley's. John made a drunken dash at poor Helen. "So you are the Pentheus in petticoats who defies Bacchus," cried he ; and therewith he roared out a verse from Euripides. Helen ran away, and Leonard interposed. " For shame, Burley !" " He's drunk," said Mr. Douce, the bankrupt trader "very drunk don't mind him. I say, sir, I hope we don't intrude. Sit Still, Burley, sit still, and talk, do that's a good man. You should hear him ta ta talk, sir." Leonard meanwhile had got Helen out of the room, into her own, and begged her not to be alarmed, and keep the door locked. He then returned to Burley, who had seated himself on the bed, trying wondrous hard to keep himself upright; 408 MY NOVEL ; OR, while Mr. Douce was striving to light a short pipe that he car- ried in his button-hole without having filled it and, natur- ally failing in that attempt, was-now beginning to weep. Leonard was deeply shocked and revolted for Helen's sake ; but it was hopeless to make Burley listen to reason. And how could the boy turn out of his room the man to whom he was under obligations ? Meanwhile there smote upon Helen's shrinking ears loud jar- ring talk and maudlin laughter, and cracked attempts r at jovial songs. Then she heard Mrs. Smedley in Leonard's room, re- monstrating ; and Burley's laugh was louder than before, and Mrs. Smedley, who was a weak woman, evidently got frightened, and was heard in precipitate retreat. Long and loud talk re- commenced, Burley's great voice predominant, Mr. Douce chiming in with hiccupy broken treble. Hour after hour this lasted, for want of the drink that would have brought it to a pre- mature close. And Burley gradually began to talk himself $ome- what sober. Then, Mr. Douce was heard descending the stairs, and silence followed. At dawn, Leonard: knocked at Helen's door. She opened it at once, for she had not gone to bed. " Helen," said he, very sadly, "you cannot continue here. I must find out some proper home for you. This man has served me when all London was friendless, and he tells me that he has nowhere else to go that the bailiffs are after him. He has now fallen asleep. I will go and find you some lodging close at hand for I cannot expel him who has protected me ; and yet you cannot be under the same roof with him. My own good angel, I must lose you." : He did not wait for her answer, but hurried down the stairs. The morning looked through the shutterless panes in Leon- ard's garret, and the birds began to: chirp from the elm-tree, when Burley rose and shook himself, and stared round. He could .not quite make out where he was. He got hold of the water-jug, which he emptied at three draughts, and felt greatly refreshed. He then began to reconnoitre the chamber looked at Leonard's MSS. peeped into the drawers wondered where the devil Leonard himself had gone to and finally amused him- self by throwing down the fire-irons, ringing the bell, and making all the noise he could, in the hopes of attracting the attention of somebody or other, and procuring himself his morning dram. In the midst of this charivari the door opened softly, but as if with a resolute hand, and the small, quiet form of Helen stood before the threshold. Burley turned round, and the two looked at sach other for ; some moments with silent scrutiny. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 409 BURLEY (composing his features into their most friendly ex- pression). Come hither, my dear. So you arc the little girl whom I saw with Leonard on the banks of- the Brent, and you have come back to live with him and I have come to live with him too. You shall be our little housekeeper, and I will tell you the story of Prince Prettyman, and a great many others not to be found in Mother Goose. Meanwhile, my dear little girl, here's six- pence just run out and change this for its worth in rum. HELEN (coming slowly up to Mr. Burley, and stiR gazing earnestly into his face) Ah, sir, Leonard says you have a kind heart, and that you have served him he cannot ask you to leave the house ; and so I, who have never served him, am to go hence and live alone. BURLEY (moved). You go, my little lady ? and why ? Can we not all live together ? HELEN. No, sir. I left everything to come to Leonard, for we had met first at my father's grave. But you rob me of him, and I have no other friend on earth. BURLEY (discomposed). Explain yourself. Why must you leave him because I come ? Helen looks at Mr. Burley again, long and wistfully, but makes no answer. BURLEY (with a gulp). Is it because he thinks I am not fit company for you ? Helen bowed her head. Burley winced,and after a moment's pause, said " He is right." HELEN (obeying the impulse at her heart, springs forward and takes Burley's hand). "Ah, sir," she cried, "before he knew you, he was so different : then he was cheerful then, even when his first disappointment came, I grieved and wept ; but I felt he 'would conquer still for his heart was so good and pure. Oh, sir, don't think I reproach you ; but what is to become of him if if No, it is not for myself I speak. I know that if I was here, that if he had me to care for, he would come home early and work patiently and and that I might save him. But now when I am gone, and you live with him you to whom he is grateful, you whom he would follow against his own con- science (you must see that, sir), what is to become of him ? " Helen's voice died in sobs. Burley took three or four long strides through the room; he was greatly agitated. " I am a demon," he murmured. " I never saw it before but it is true I should be this boy's ruin." Tears stood in his eyes, and he paused abruptly, made. a clutch at his hat, and turned to the door. 410 MY NOVEL J OR, Helen stopped the way, and taking him gently by the arm, said "Oh, sir, forgive me^-I have, pained you ;" and looked up at him with a compassionate expression, that indeed made. the child's sweet face as that of an angel. Burley bent down as if to kiss her, and then drew back- per- haps with a sentiment that his lips were not worthy to touch that innocent brow. " If I had had asister a child like you, little one," he muttered, " perhaps Itoo might have been saved in time. Now " " Ah, now you may stay, sir ; I don't fear you anymore." " No, no ; you would fear me again ere night-time, and I might not be always, in the right mood to listen to a voice like yours, child. Your Leonard has a noble heart and rare gifts. He should rise yet, and he shall. I will not drag him into the. jnire. Good- bye you will see me no more." He broke from Helen, cleared the stairs with a bound, and was out of the house. When Leonard returned, he was surprised to hear his unwel- come guest was gone but Helen did .not venture to tell him of her interposition. She knew instinctively how such officious- ness would mortify and offend the pride of man but she never again spoke harshly of poor Burley. .Leonard supposed tha,t he should either see or hear of the humorist in the course ofthe day. Finding he did not, he went in search of him at his old haunts ; but no trace. He inquired at the Beehive if they knew there of his new address, but no tidings of Burley could be obtained. As :he came home disappointed and anxious, for he felt uneasy as to the disappearance of hiswild friend, Mrs. Stnedley met him at the door. " Please, sir, suit yourself with another lodging," said she ; " I can have no such singings and shoutings going on in my house. And that poor little girl, too! you should beashamedof yourself." Leonard frowned, and passed by. . CHAPTER XI. MEANWHILE, on leaving Helen, Burley strode on ; and, as if by some better instinct, for he. was unconscious of his owp steps, he took the way toward the still green haunts of his youth. When he paused at length, he was already .before the door of a rural cottage, standing alone in the midst of .fields, with a lit- tle farm-yard at the back ; and far through the trees in front wasicaught a glimpse of the winding Brent. With this cottage Burley was familiar ; it was inhabited, by a good old couple who had known, him from a boy. There he habit- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 411 ually left his rods and fishing-tackle ; there, for intervals in>his turbid, riotous life, he had sojourned for two or three days to- gether fancyingtlie first day that the country was a heaven, and convinced before. the third that it was a. purgatory. An old woman, of neat and tidy exterior,came forth to greet him. " Ah, Master John," said she, clasping his nerveless hand " well, the fields be pleasant now I hope you are come to stay a bit ? Do ; it will freshen you ; you lose all the fine color you had once, in Lunnon town." "I will stay with you, my kind friend," said Burley, with tin- usual meekness "I can have the old room, then ?." " Oh, yes, come and look at it. I never let it now to anyone but you never have let it since that dear beautiful lady with the angel's face went away. Poor thing, what could have become of her?" Thus speaking, while Burley listened not, the old woman drew him within the cottage, and led him up the stairs into a room that might have well become a better house, for it was furnished with taste, and even elegance. A small cabinet piano-forte stood oppo- site the fire-place,and the windowlooked upon pleasant meads and tangled hedge-rows, and the narrow winding of the blue rivulet. Burleysat down exhausted, and gazed wistfully from the casement. " You have not breakfasted? " said the hostess, anxiously. " No." " Well, the eggs are fresh laid, and you would like a rasher of bacon, Master John ? And if you will have brandy in your tea, I have some that you left long ago in your own: bottle." Burley shook his head. " No brandy, Mrs. Goodyer ; only fresh milk. I will see whether I can yet coax Nature." Mrs. Goodyer did not know vyhat was meant by coaxing Nature, but she said, "Pray do, Master John," and. vanished. That day Burley went out with his rod, and he fished hard for the one-eyed perch ; but in vain. Then he roved along the stream with his hands in his pockets, whistling. He returned to the cottage at sunset, partook of the fare provided for him, abstained from the brandy, and felt dreadfully low. He called for pen, ink, and paper, and sought to write, but could not achieve two lines. He summoned Mrs. Goodyer. " Tell your husband to come and sit and talk." Up came old Jacob Goodyer, and the. great wit bade him tell him all the news of the village. Jacob obeyed -willingly, and Burley at last felt asleep. The, next day it was much the sarne, only at dinner he had up the brandy-bottle, and finished it ; and he did not have up Jacob, but he contrived to write. 412 MY NOVEL ; OR The third day it rained incessantly. " Have you no books, Mrs. Goodyer ?" asked poor John Burley. " Oh, yes, some that the dear lady left behind her ; and per- haps you would like to look at some papers in her own writing?" "Not, not the papers all women scribble, and all scribble the same things. Get me the books." The books were brought up poetry and essays John knew them by heart. He looked out on the rain, and at evening the rain had ceased. He rushed to his hat, and fled. " Nature, Nature ! " he exclaimed, when he was out in the air and hurrying by the dripping hedge-rows, " you are not to be coaxed by me ! 1 have jilted you shamefully, I own it '; you are a female, and unforgiving. I don't complain. You may be very pretty, but you are the stupidest and most tiresohie companion that ever I met with. Thank heaven, I am not married to you !" Thus John Burley made his way into town, and paused at the first public-house. Out of that house he came with a jovial air, and on he strode toward the heart of London. Now he is in Leicester Square, and he gazes on the foreigners who stalk that region, and hums a tune ; and now from yonder alley two forms emerge, and dog his careless footsteps; now through the maze of passages toward St. Martin's he threads his path, and antici- pating an orgy as he nears his favorite haunts, jingles the silver in his pockets ; and now the two forms are at his heels. " Hail to thee, O Freedom ! " muttered John Burley, " thy dwelling is in cities, and thy palace is the tavern." " In the king's name," quoth a gruff voice ; and John Bur- ley feels the horrid and familiar tap on the shoulder. The two bailiffs who dogged have seized their prey. " At whose suit ? " asked John Burley, falleringly. "Mr. Cox, the wineMiierchant." " Cox ! A man to whom I gave a cheque on my bankers not three months ago ! '' " But it warn't cashed." " What does that signify ?-- the intention was the same. A good heart takes the will for the deed. Cox is a monster of ing-ratitude, and I withdraw my custom." " Sarve him right. Would your honor like a jarvey ? " " I would rather spend the money on something else," said John Burley. " Give me your arm, I am not proud. After all, thank heaven, I shall not sleep in the country." And John Burley made a night of it iiv the Fleet I VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 413 YTT Ali. Miss STARKE was one of those ladies who pass their lives in the direst of all civil strife war with their servants. She looked upon the members of that class as the unrelenting and sleep- less enemies of the unfortunate householders condemned to employ them. She thought they ate and drank to their villan- ous utmost, in order to ruin their benefactors that they lived in one constant conspiracy with one another and the trades- men, the object of which was to cheat and pilfer. " Miss Starke was a miserable woman. As she had no relations or friends who cared enough for her to share her solitary struggle against her domestic foes ; and her income, though easy, was an annuity that died with herself, thereby reducing various' nephews, nieces, or cousins, to the strict bounds of a natural affection that did not exist ; and as she felt the want of some friendly face amidst this world of distrust and hate, so she had tried the resource of venal companions. But the venal companions had never stayed long 'either they disliked Miss Starke, or Miss Starke disliked them. Therefore the poor woman had resolved upon bringing up some little girl whose heatft, as she said ta herself, would be fresh and uncorrupted, and from whom she might expect grati- tude. She had been contented, on the whole, with Helen, and had : meant to keep that child in her house as long as she (Miss Starke) remained upon the earth perhaps some thirty years longer ; and then, having carefully secluded her from marriage, and other friendship, to leave her nothing but the regret of- Wav- ing lost so kind a benefactress. Conformably with this notion, anti in order to secure the affections of the child, Miss Starke had relaxed the frigid austerity natural to her manner and mode of thought, and been kind to Helen in an iron-way. She had neither slapped n'or pinched frer, neither had she starved. She had allowed her to see Leonard, according to the agreement made with 'Dr. Morgan, and had laid out tenpence on cakes, besides contributing fruit from her garden for the first inter- view a hospitality she did not think it fit to renew on subse- quent occasions. In return for this, she conceived she had pur- chased the right to Helen bodily and spiritually, and nothing could exceed her indignation when she rose one morning and found the child' had gone. As it never had occurred to her to ask Leonard's address, though she suspected Heleii had gone to him, she was at a loss what to do, and remained for twenty- four hours in a state of inane depression. But then she began to miss the child so much that her energies woke, and she per- 4*14 MY NOVEL ; OR, suaded herself that she was actuated by the purest benevolence in trying to reclaim this poor creature from the world into which Helen had thus rashly plunged. Accordingly, she put an advertisement into the Times, to the following effect, literally imitated from one by which, in former years, she had recovered a favorite Blenheim :^ TWO GUINEAS REWARD. STRAYED, from Ivy Cottage, Highgate, a Little Girl answers to the name of Helen ; with blue eyes and brown hair ; white muslin frock, and straw hat with blue ribbons. Whoever will bring the same to Ivy Cot- tage, shall receive the above Reward. N.B. Nothing more will be offered. Now, it so happened that Mrs. Smedley had put an .advertise- ment in the -TYww-pn.her own account, relating to a niece of hers who was coming from thecountry,and for whom she desired to find a situation. So contrary to her usual habit, she sent for the news- paper, and, close by her own advertisement, she saw Miss Starke's. It was impossible that she could mistake the description of Helen ; and, as this advertisement caught her eye the very day after the .whole .house had been disturbed and scandalized by Mr. Burley-'s noisy visit, and on which she had resolved to get rid of a lodger, who received such visitors, .the good-hearted woman was delighted to think that she could restore Helen to some safe home. While thus thinking, Helen herself entered the kitchen where. Mrs. Smedley sat, and the landlady had the imprudence to point out the advertisement, and talk, as she called it, " seriously " to the little girl. : . Helen in vain and with tear$,entreated her to take no step in reply to the advertisement. Mrs. Smedley felt it was an affair of dirty,. : and was obdurate, and shortly afterward put on 'her bonnet and left the house. Helen conjectured that she was on her way. to Miss Starke's, and her whole soul was ben ton flight. Leonard had gone to the office of the Beehive with his MSS- ; but she packed up all their joint effects, and just as she had dop.e so, he returned. She communicated the : ne\vs of the advertisement, and said she should be so miserable if compelled to go back to Miss Starke's, and implored him so pathetically to save her from such sorrow, that :he at once assented to her proposal of flight. Luckily, little was owing to the landlady that little was left with the maid-servant ; and, profiting by Mrs. Smedley's.absence, they-escaped without scene or conflict. Their effects were taken by Leonard to a stand of hackney vehicles, and then left at a coach-office, while they went in 'search of lodgings. It was wise to choose an entirely new and remote district; and before night they were settled in an attic in Lambeth. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 415 CHAPTER XIII. As the reader will expect, no trace of Barley could be found; the humorist had ceased to communicate with the Beehive. But Leonard grieved for Burley's sake; and, indeed, he missed the intercourse of the large wrong mind. But he settled down by degrees to the simple loving society of his child-companion, and in that presence grew more tranquil. The hours in the daytime that he did not pass at work, he spent as before, picking up knowl- edge at book-stalls ; and at dusk he and Helen would stroll out sometimes striving to escape from the long suburb into fresh rural air, more often wandering to and fro the bridge that led to glorious Westminister London's classic land and watching the vague lamps reflected on the river. This haunt suited the musing melancholy^ boy. He would stand long and with wistful silence by the balustrade Seating Helen thereof that she too might look along the dark mournful waters which, dark though they be, still have their charm of mysterious repose. As the river flowed between the world of roofs, and the roar of human passions on either side, so in those two hearts flowed Thought and all they knew of London was its shadow. CHAPTER XIV. . i o THERE appeared in the Beehive certain very truculent political papers-* papers very like the tracts in the Tinker's bag. Leonard did not heed them much, but they made far more sensation in the public that read the Beehive than Leonard's papers^ full of rare promise though the last were. They greatly increased the sale of the periodical in the manufacturing towns,: and began to awake the drowsy vigilance of the Home Office. Suddenly a descent was made upon the Beehive, and all its papers and plant. The- editor saw himself threatened with a criminal prosecution, and the certainty of two ^years' imprisonment ; he did not. like the prospect, and disappeared. One evening, when Leonard, unconscious of these mischances, arrived at the door of the office, he found it closed. An agitated mob was before it, and a voice that was not new to his ear was haranguing the bystanders,iwith iinany imprecations against "tyrants." He looked, and to his amaze, recognized in the orator Mr./Sprott the Tinker. The police came in numbers to disperse the crowd, and Mr. Sprott prudently vanished. Leonard learned, then, whatrhad be- fiallen, and again saw himself without employment and the means of bread. 416 MY NOVEL ; OR, Slowly he walked back. " knowledge, knowledge ! power- less, indeed ! " he murmured As he spoke thus a handbill in large capitals met his eyes on a dead wall' "Wanted, a few smart young men for Irjdia." A crimp accosted him "You would make a fine soldier, my man. You have stout limbs of your own." Leonard moved on. " It has come back, then, to this. Brute physical force after all ! O Mind, despair ! O Peasant, be a machine again ! " He entered his attic noiselessly, and gazed upon Helen as she sate at work, straining her eyes by the open window with tender and deep compassion. She had not heard him enter, nor was she aware of his presence. . Patient and still she sat, and the small fingers plied busily. He gazed, and saw that her cheek was pale and hollow, and the hands looked so thin ! His heart was deeply touched, and at that moment he had not one memory of the baffled Poet, one that proclaimed the Egotist. He approached her gently, laid his hand on her shoulder "Helen, put on your shawl and bonnet, and walk out I have much to say." ^k,,. - i: , In a few minutes she was ready, and they took their way to their favorite haunt upon the bridge. Pausing in one of the recesses, or nooks, Leonard then began " Helen, we must part." "Part? Oh, brother!" "Listen, AH work that depends on mind is over for me nothing remains but the labor of thews and sinews. I cannot go back to my village and say to all, ' My hopes were self-con- ceit, and my intellect a delusion !' I cannot. Neither in this sordid city can 1 tu'rn rneriial or porter. I might be born to that drudgery, but my 'mind has, it ; may be unhappily, raised me above my birth. What, then, shall I do ? I know not yet' serve as a soldier, or push my way to some wilderness afar, as an emi- grant, perhaps. But whatever my choice, I must henceforth be alone ; I have a home no more. But there is a home for you, Helen, a very humble one (for yoiij too, so well born), but very safe the roof of of my peasant mother. She wilt love you for my sake, 'and and " Helen clung to him trembling, and sobbed oat,' "Anything, anything you will. But I can work; I can make^money, Leonard. I do, indeed, make money- you do not know how much "but enough for us both till better times -come to you. Do not let us part." " And Ia man, and born to labor, to be maintained by the work of an infant ! No, Helen, do not so degrade me." VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 417 She drew back as she looked on his flushed brow, bowed her head submissively, and murmured, " Pardon." "Ah ! " said Helen, after a pause, "if now we could but find my poor father's friend ! I never so much cared for it before." " Yes, he would surely provide for you." "For me!" repeated Helen, in a tone of soft deep reproach, and she turned away her head to conceal her tears. "You are sure you would remember him, if we met him by chance?" " Oh yes. He was so different from all we see in this terrible city, and his eyes were like yonder stars, so clear and so bright; yet the light seemed to come from afar off, as the light does in yours, when your thoughts are away from all things round you. And then, too, his dog, whom he called Nero I could not forget that." " But his dog may not be always with him." " But the bright clear eyes are ! Ah, now you look up to heaven, and yours seem to dream like his." Leonard did not answer, for his thoughts were indeed less on earth than .struggling to pierce into that remote and mysterious heaven. Both were silent long; the crowd passed, them by unheed- ingly. Night deepened over the river, but the reflection of the lamp-lights on its waves was more visible than that of the stars. The beams showed the darkness of the strong current, and the craft that lay eastward on the tide, with sail-less spectral masts and black dismal rhulks, looked death-like in their stillness. Leonard looked down, and the thought of Chatterton.'s grim suicide came back to his soul ; and a pale scornful face, with luminous haunting eyes, seemed to look tip from the stream, and murmur from livid lips " Struggle no more against the tides on the surface all is calm and rest within the deep." > . Starting in terror from the gloom, of his reverie, the boy began to talk fast to Helen, and tried to soothe her with de- scriptions of the lowly home which he had offered. He spoke of the light cares which she would participate with his mother (forby that name he still called the widow), and dwelt, with an eloquence that the contrast round him imade sincere and strong, on the happy rural life, the shadowy woodlands, the rip- pling corn-fields, the solemn lone church-spire scaring fronvthe tranquil landscape. Flatteringly her painted the flowery terraces of the Italian exile, and the playful fountain that, even as he spoke, was flinging up its spray to the stars, through serene air un- troubled by the smoke of cities, and untainted by the sinful sighs of men. He promised her the love and protection of natures 418 MY NOVEL ; OR, akin to the happy scene; the simple affectionate mother the gentle pastor the exile wise and kind Violante, with dark eyes full, of the mystic thoughts that solitude calls from child- hood, Violante should be her companion. " And, oh !" cried Helen, " if life be thus happy there, re- turn with me, return return ! " " Alas ! "murmured the boy, " if the hammer once strike the spark from the anvil, the spark must fly upward; it can not fall back to earth until light has left it. Upward still, Helen let me go upward still ! " ^TTAT>Tt7T> v , r THE next morning Helen was very ill so ill that, shortly after rising, she was forced to creep back to bed. Her frame, shiv- ered her eyes were heavy -her hand burned like fire. Fever had set in. Perhaps she might have caught cold on the bridge perhaps her emotions had proved too much for her frame. Leonard, in great alarm, called in the nearest apothecary. The apothecary looked grave, and said there was danger. And dan- ger soon declared itself Helen became delirious. For several days .she lay in this state, between life and death. Leonard then felt that all the sorrows of earth are light, compared with the fear of losing what we love. How valueless the envied laurel seemed beside the dying rosev.b :*((} Thanks, perhaps, more to his heed and tending than to medical skill, she recovered sense at last immediate peril was over. But she was very weak and reduced her ultimate recovery doubtful convalescence, at best, likely to be very slow. But when she learned how long she had been thus ill, she looked anxiously at Leonard's face as he bent over her, and fal- tered forth, " Give nie my work : I am strong enough for that now it would amuse me." Leonard burst into tears. Alas! he had no work' himself ; all their joint money had melted away. The apothecary was not like good Dr. Morgan ; the medicines were to be paid for and the rent. Two days before, Leonard had pawned Riccabocca's watch ; and when the last shilling thus raised was gone, how should he support Helen ? Nevertheless he conquered his tears, and assured her that he had employment ; and that so earnestly, that she believed him, and sank into soft sleep. He listened to her breathing, kissed her forehead, and left the room. He turned into his own neighboring garret, and, leaninghis face on his hands,collected all his thoughts. He must' be a beggar at last. He must write to Mr. Dale for VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 419 money Mr. Dale, too, who knew the secret of his birth. He would rather have begged of a stranger it seemed to add a new dishonor to his mother's memory for the child to beg of one who was acquainted with her shame. Had hehimself been the only one to want and to starve, 'he would have sunk inch by inch into the grave of famine, before he would have so subdued his pride. But Helen, there on tliat bed Helen needing, for weeks per- haps, 'all support, and illness ma'king luxuries themselves like necessaries ! .Beg he must. And when he so resolved, had you. but seen the proud bitter soul he conquered, you would have said " This; which he thinks is degradation this is heroism." Oh strange human heart ! no epic ever written achieves the Sublime and the Beautiful which are graven, unread by human eye, in thy secret leaves. Of whom else should he beg? His mother had nothing, Riccabocca was poor, and the stately Vio- lante, who had exclaimed, "Would that I were a man ! "he could not endure the thought that she should pity him, and de- spise. The Avenels ! No thrice no. He drew toward -him hastily ink and paper, and wroite rapid lines, that were wrung from him as from the bleeding strings of life. But .the 'hour for the post had passed the letter must wait till the next day ; and three days at least would elapse before he could receive an answer. He left the letter on the table, and, stifling as for air, went forth. He crossed the bridge he passed on mechanically and was borne along by a crowd pressing to- ward the doors of Parliament. A debate that excited popular interest was fixed for that evening, and many bystanders col- lected in the street to see the members pass to and fro, or hear what speakers had yet risen to take part in the debate, or try to get orders for the gallery. He halted amidst these loiterers, with no interest, indeed, in common with them, but looking over their heads abstractedly toward the tall Funeral Abbey imperial Golgotha of Poets, and Chiefs, and Kings; Suddenly his attention was diverted to those around by the sound of a name-^displeasingly known to him. " How are you, Randal Leslie ? coming to hear the debate ?" said a mem- ber, who; was passing through the street. "Yes; Mr. Egerton promised to get me under the gallery. He is to speak himself to-night, and I have never heard him. Asyouare going into the House, will you remind him of his promise to me?" " I cah't'now, for he is speaking already and well too. I hurried from the Athenaeum, where I was dining, on purpose to be in time, as I heard that his speech 'was making a great effect." 420 MY NOVEL; OR, 4< This is very unlucky," said Randal. " I had no idea he Irould speak so early." " C brought him up by a direct personal attack. But fol- low me ; perhaps I can get you into the House ; and a man like you, Leslie, from whom we expect great things some day, lean tell you, should not miss any such opportunity of knowing what this House of ours is on a field night. Come on ! " The member hurried toward the door; and as Randal fol- Jowed him, a bystander cried " That is the young man who wrote the famous pamphlet Egerton's relation." " Oh, indeed ! '' said another. " Clever man, Egerton I am waiting for him." " So am L" " Why, you are not a constituent ; as I am." " No ; but he has been very kind to my nephew, and I must thank him. You are a'constituent heis an honor to your town." " So he is ; enlightened man ! " "And so generous ! " "Brings forward really good measures," quoth the politician. " And clever young men," said the uncle. Therewith one or two others joined in the praise of, Audley Egerton, and many anecdotes of his liberality were told. Leonard listened at first listlessly, at last with thoughtful attention. He had heard Burley, too, speak highly of this generous statesman, who, without pretending to genius himself, appreciated it in : others. He suddenly remembered, too, that Egerton was half-brothqr to the Squire. Vague notions of some appeal to this eminent person, not for charity, but employment to his mind, gleamed across him- inexperienced boy that he yet was ! And while thus meditating, the door of the House opened, and out came Audley Egerton himself. A partial cheering, fol- low.ed by a general murmur, apprised Leonard of the presence of the popular 'Statesman. Egerton was caught hold of by some five or six persons in succession ; a shake of the hand, a nod, a brief whispered word or two, sufficed the practised member for graceful escape ; and soon, freed from the crowd, his tall, erect figure passed on, and turned toward the bridge. He pau.sed at the angle and took out. his watch, looking at it by the lamplight. " Harley will be here soon,';' he muttered " he is always punctual ; and now that I have 1 spoken, I can give him an hour or so. That is well." As. he replaced the watch in his pocket and rebwttoned his v coat over his firm, broad chest, he lifted his eyes, and saw a young man standing before him.. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 421 " Do you want me ? " asked the statesman with the direct brevity of his practical character. " Mr. Egerton," said the young man, with a voice that slightly trembled, and y'et was manly amidst emotion, " you have a great name, and great power I stand here in these streets of Lon- don without a friend, arid without employment. I believe that I have it in me to do some nobler work than that of bodily labor, had I but one friend one opening for my thoughts. And now I have said thrs, I scarcely know how, or why, but from despair, and the sudden impulse which that despair took from the praise that follows your success I have nothing more to add." Audley Egerton'was silent for a moment, struck by the tone and address of the stranger; but the consummate and wary man df the world, accustomed to all manner of strange appli- cations, and all varieties of imposture, quickly recovered from a passing and slight effect. "Are you a native of ?" (naming the town which the statesman represented.) " No, sir." " Well, young man, I am very sorry for you ; but the good sense which you must possess (for I judge of that by the educa- tion you have evidently received) must tell you that a public man, whatever be his patronage, has it to6 fully absorbed by claimants 1 who have a right to demand it, to be able to listen to strangers." He paused a moment, and, as Leonard stood silent, added, with more kindness than most public men so accosted would have shown " You say you are friendless ; poor fellow. In early life that happens to many of us, who find friends enough before the close. Be honest, and well-conducted ; lean on yourself, not on strangers; work with the body if you can't with the mind ; and, believe me, that advice is all I can give you, unless this tri'fte," and the minister held out a crown piece. Leonard bo\ved, shook his head sadly, and walked away. Egerton looked after him with a slight pang. " Pooh !" said he to himself, "there must be thousands in the same state in these streets of London. I cannot redress the necessities of civilization. Well educated ! It is not from ignorance henceforth that society will suffer it is from over- educating the hungry thousands who, thus unfitted for manual toil, and with no career for mental, will some day or other stand like that boy in our streets, and puzzle wiser ministers than I am." As Egerton thus mused, and passed on to the bridge, a bugle- horn rang merrily from the box of a gay four-in-hand. A drag- 422 MY NOVEL ; OR, coach with superb blood-horses rattled over the causeway, and in the driver Egerton recognized his nephew Frank Hazeldean. The young Guardsman was returning, with a lively party of men, from dining at Greenwich ; and the careless laughter of these children of pleasure floated far over the still water; it vexed the ear of the careworn statesman sad, perhaps, with all his greatness, lonely amidst all his crowd of friends. It reminded him, perhaps, of his own- youth, when such parties and compan- ionships were familiar to him, though thrqugh them all .he had borne an ambitious, aspiring soul " Lejeu, vaut-il la chandelle ? ' ' said he, shrugging his shoulders. -The coach rolled rapidly past Leonard, as he stood leaning against the corner of the bridge, and the mire of the kennel splashed over him from the hoofs of the fiery horses. The laughter smote on his ear more discordantly than on the minister's, but it begot no envy. " Life is a dark riddle," said he r smiting his breast. And he walked slowly on, gained the recess where he had stood several nights before with Helen, and, dizzy with want of food, and. worn out for want of sleep, he sank down into the dark corner; while the river that rolled under the arch of stone mut- tered dirge-like in his ear asunder the social key-stone wails and rolls on for ever the mystery of Human Discontent. Take com- fort, O Thinker by the stream ! 'Tis the river that founded and gave pomp to the city; and without the discontent, where were progress =what were Man ? Take comfort^ THINKER! where- ever the stream over which thou bendest, or beside which thou sinkest, weary and desolate, frets the arch that supports thee; never dream that, by destroying the bridge, thou canst silence the moan of the wave ! CHAPTER XVI. BEFORE a table, in the apartments appropriated to hirn in his father's house at Knightsbridge, sat Lord L'Estrange, sorting or destroying letters and papers an ordinary symptom of change of residence. There are certain trifles by which a shrewd ob- server may judge of a man's disposition. Thus, ranged on the table, with some elegance, but with soldierlike precision, were sundry little relics of former days, hallowed by some sentiment of memory, or perhaps endeared solely by custom ; which^whether he was in Egypt, Italy, or England, always made part of the furni- ture of Harley's room. Even the small, old-fashioned, and some- what inconvenient inkstand into which he dipped the pen as he labelled th letters he ;put aside, belonging to the writing-desk VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 423 which had been his pride as a schoolboy. Even the books that lay scattered round were not new works, not those to which we turn to satisfy the curiosity of an hour, or to distract our graver thoughts ; they were chiefly either Latin or Italian poetSj with many a pencil-mark on the margin ; or books which, making severe demand on thought, require slow and frequent perusal, and become companions. Somehow or other, in remarking that even in dumb, inanimate things the man was averse to change, and had the habit of attaching himself to whatever was connected with old associations, you might guess that he clung with perti- nacity to affections more important, and you could better com- prehend the freshness of his friendship for one so dissimilar in pursuits and character as Audley Egerton. An affection once admitted into the heart of Harley L'Estrange, seemed never to be questioned or reasoned with ; it became tacitly fixed, as it were, into his own nature; and little less than a revolution of his whole system could dislodge or disturb it. Lord L'Estrange's hand rested now upon a letter in a stiff, legible Italian character; and instead of disposing of it at once as he had done with the rest, he spread it before him, and re-read the contents. It was a letter from Riccabocca, received a few weeks since, and ran thus: Letter from Signor Riccabocca to Lord L'Estrange. " I thank you, my noble friend, for judging of me with faith in my honor, and respect for my reverses. "No, and thrice no, to all concessions, all overtures, all treaty with Giulio Franzini. I write the name, and my emotions choke me. I must pause, and cool back into disdain. It is over. Pass from that subject. But you have alarmed me. This sister! I have not seen her since her childhood; but she was brought up under his influence she can but work as his agent. She wish to learn my residence! It can be but. for some hostile and malig- nant purpose. I may trust in you I know that. You say I may trust equally in the discretion of your friend. Pardon me my confidence is not so elastic. A word may give the clue to my retreat. But, if discovered, what harm can ensue? An English roof protects me from Austrian despotism, true; but not the brazen tower of Danae could protect me from Italian craft. And, were there nothing worse, it would be intolerable to me to live under the eyes of a relentless spy. Truly saith our proverb, * He sleeps ill whom the enemy wakes.' Look you, my friend, I have done with my old life I wish to cast it from me as a snake its skin. I have denied myself all that exiles deem consolation. No pity for misfortune, no message from sympathizing friendship, no 424 MY NOVEL J OR, news from a lost aud bereaved country, follow me to my hearth under the skies of the stranger. From all these I have volun- tarily cut myself off. I am as dead to the life I once lived as if the Styx rolled between it and me. With that sternness which is admissible only to the afflicted, I have denied myself even the consolation of your visits. I have told you- fairly and simply that your presence would unsettle all my enforced and infirm philosophy, and remind me only of the past, which I seek to.blot from remembrance. You have complied on the one condition, that whenever I really want your aid I will ask it; and, meanwhile, you have generously sought to obtain me justice from the cabi- nets of ministers and in the courts of kings. I did not refuse your heart this luxury; for I have a child (Ah! I have taught that child already to revere your name, and in her prayers it is not forgotten). But now that you are convinced that even your zeal is unavailing, I a.sk you to 'discontinue attempts which may but bring the spy upon my track, and involve me in new misfor- tunes. Believe me, O brilliant Englishman, that I am satisfied and contented with my lot. I am sure it would not be for my happiness to change it. ' Chi non haprovato il malenonconosce il bene." (One does not know when one is well off till one has known misfortune.) You ask me how I live I answer allagior- nata (to the day),-^not for the morrow, as I did, once. I have accustomed myself to the calm existence of a village. I take interest in its details. There is my wife, good creature, sitting opposite to me, never asking what I write, Or to whom, but ready to throw, aside her work and talk the moment the pen is out of my hand. Talk and what about? Heaven knows! Bull would rather hear that talk, though on the affairs of a hamlet, than babble again with recreant nobles and blundering professors a,bout commonwealths and constitutions. When I want to see how little those last influence the happiness of wise men, have I not Machiavelli and Thucydides ? Then, by and by, the Parson will drop in, and we argue. He never knows when he is beaten, so the argument is everlasting. On fine days I ramble out by a winding rill with my Violante, or stroll to my friend the Squire's and see how healthful a thing is true pleasure; and on wet days I shut myself up and mope, perhaps, till, hark! a gentle tap at the door, and in comes Violante, with her dark eyes, that shine out through reproachful tears reproachful that I should mourn alone, while she is under my roof-iso she puts her arms around me, and in five minutes all is sunshine within. What care we for your English gray clouds without ? " Leave, me, my dear Lord leave me to this quiet happy pas VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 4*5 sage toward oldage,serener than theyouth that I wasted sowildly; and guard 'well the : secret on which my happiness depends. " Now to yourself, before I close. Of that same yourself you speak too little, as of me too much. But I so wellcomprehend'the profound melancholy that lies beneath the wild and fanciful humor with which you but suggest, as in sport, what you feel so in earnest. The laborious solitude of cities weighs on you. You are flying back to the dolce far niente to friends few, but intimate; to life monotonous, but unrestrained; and even there the sense of loneliness will again seize upon you; and you do not seek, as I do, the annihilation of memory; your dead past ions are turned to ghosts that haunt you, and unfit you for the living world. I see it all I see it still, in your hurried, fantastic lines, as I saw it when we two sat amidst the pines and beheld the .blue lake stretched below; I troubled by the shadow of the Future, you disturbed by that of the Past. "Well, but you say, half seriously, half in jest, ' I will escape from this prison-house of memory; I will form new ties, like other men, and before it be too late; I will marry Ay, but I must love there is the difficulty' difficulty yes, and Heaven be thanked for it ! Recall all the unhappy marriages that have come to your knowledge pray have not eighteen out of twenty been marriages for love ? It always has been so, and it always will. Because, whenever we love deeply, we exact so much and forgive so little. Be content to find some one with whom your hearth and your honor are safe. You will grow to love what never wounds 'your heart you will soon grow out of. love with what must always disappoint your imagination. Cospetto ! I -wish my Jemima had a younger sister for you. Yet it was with a deep groan that I settled myself to a Jemima. " Now, I have written you a long letter, to prove how little I need of your compassion or your zeal. Once more let there be long silence between us. It is not easy for me to correspond with a man of your rank, and not incur the curious gossip of my still little pool of a world which the splash of a pebble can break into circles. I must take this over to a post-town some ten miles off, and drop it into the box by stealth. " Adieu, dear and noble friend, gentlest heart and subtlest fancy that I have met in my walkthrough life. Adieu. Write me word when you have abandoned a day-dream and found a Jemima. " ALtHONSO. " P.S. For heaven's sake, caution and recaption your friend the minister not to drop a word to this woman that may betray my hiding-place." 420 MY NOVEL J OR, "Is he really happy?" murmured Harley, as he closed the letter ; and he sank for a few moments into a reverie. "This life in a village this wife in a lady who puts down her work to talk about villagers what a contrast to Audley's full existence ! And I cannot envy nor comprehend either yet my own existence what is it ? " He rose, and moved toward the window, from which a rustic stair descended to a green lawn studded with larger trees than are often found in the grounds of a suburban residence. There were calm and coolness in the sight, and one could scarcely have supposed that London lay so near. The door opened softly, and a lady past middle age entered ; and approaching Harley, as he still stood musing by the window, laid her hand on his shoulder. What character there is in a hand ! Hers was a hand that Titian would have painted with elaborate care ! Thin, white, and delicate^with the blue veins raised from the surface. Yet there was something more than mere patrician elegance in the form and texture. A true physiologist would have said at once, "There are intellect and pride in that hand, which seems to fix a hold where it rests; and lying so lightly, yet will not be as lightly shaken off." "Harley," said the lady and Harley turned "you -do not deceive me by that smile," she continued, sadly ; " you were not smiling when I entered." " It is rarely that we smile to ourselves,'' my dear mother ; and I havedonenothinglately so foolish as tocause me tosiuilert/myself." "My son, "said Lady Lansmere, somewhat abruptly, but with great earnestness, "you come from a line of illustrious ances- tors ; and methinks they ask from their tombs why the last of their race has no aim and no object no interestno home in the land which they served, and which rewarded them with its honors." " Mother," said the soldier, simply, " when the land was in danger, I served it as my forefathers served and my answer would be the scars on my breast." "Is it only in danger that a country is served only in war that duty is fulfilled ? Do you think that your father, in his plain manly life of country gentleman, does not fulfil; though perhaps too obscurely, the objects for which aristocracy is created, and wealth-is bestowed?" " Doubtless he does, ma'am and better than his vagrant son ever can." "Yet his vagrant son has received such gifts from nature his youth was so rich in promise his boyhood so glowed at the dream of glory ! " VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 427 "Ay," said Harley, very softly, "it is possible and all to be buried in a single grave ! " The Countess started, and withdrew her hand from Harley's shoulder. Lady Lansmere's countenance was not one that much varied in expression. She had in this, as in her cast of features, little resemblance to her son. Her features were slightly aquiline the eyebrows of that arch which gives a certain majesty to the aspect ; the lines round the mouth were habitually rigid and compressed. Her face was that of one who had gone through great emotion and subdued it. There was something formal, and even ascetic, in the character of her beauty, which was still considerable in her air and in her dress. She might have suggested to you the idea of some Gothic baroness of old, half chatelaine, half abbess; you would see at a glance that she did not live ; ri the light world around her, and disdained its fashion and its mode of thought ; yet with all this rigidity it was still the face of the woman who has known human ties and human affections.' And now, as she gazed long on Harley's quiet, : saddened brow, it was the face of a mother. "A single grave," she said, after a long pause. "And you were then but a boy, Harley ! Can such a memory influence you even to this day! It is scarcely possible ; it does not seem torhe-within the realities of -man's life though it might be of woman's." "I believe," said Harley, half -soliloquizing, "that I have a great deal of the woman in me. Perhaps men who live much alone, and care not. for men's objects, do grow tenacious of im- pressions, as your sex does. But oh," he cried, aloud; and with a sudden change of countenance, "oh, the hardest and the coldest man would have felt as I do, had he known her had he loved her. She was like no other woman I have ever met. Bright and glorious creature of another sphere. She descended on this earth, and darkened it when she passed away. It is no use striving. Mother, I have as much courage as our steel-clad fathers ever had. I have dared in battle and in deserts against man and the wild beast against the storm and the ocean against the rude powers of Nature dangers as dread as ever pilgrim or Crusader rejoiced to brave. But courage against thatone memory? no, Ihavenone!" " Harley, Harley, you break my heart !" cried the Countess, clasping her hands. "Itis astonishing," continued her son, so wrapped inhisown thoughts that he did not, perhaps, hear her outcry. "Yea, verily, it is astonishing that, considering the thousands of women I have seen and spoken with, I never see a face like hers never hear a 428 MY NOVEL j OR, voice so sweet. And all this universe of life cannot afford me one look and one tone that can restore me to .man's privilege love. Well, well, well, life has other things yet Poetry and Art live still still smiles the heaven, and still wave the trees. Leave me to happiness in my own way." The Countess was about to reply, when the door was thrown hastily open, and Lord Lansmere walked in. The Earl was some years older than the Countess, but his placid face showed less wear and tear a benevolent, kindly face, without any evidence of commanding intellect, but with no lack of sense in its pleasant lines. His form not tall, but upright; and withan air of consequence a little pompous, butgood-humoredly so. The pomposity of the grand seigneur > who has lived much in provinces whose will has been rarely disputed, and whose im- portance has been so felt and acknowledged as to react insensibly on himself ; -an excellent man ; but when you glanced toward the high brow and dark eye of the Countess, you marvelled a little how the two had come together, and, according to common report, lived so happily in the union. "Hp, ho! my dear Harley," cried Lord Lansmere, rubbing his hands with an appearance of much satisfaction, "I have just been paying a visit tP the Duchess." " What duchess, my dear father ? " "Why, your mother's first-cousin, to be sure the Duchess of Knaresborough, whom, to oblige me, you condescended to call upon ; and delighted I am to hear that you admire Lady Mary " "She is very . high-bred, and rather- high-nosed/' answered Harley. Then, observing that his mother looked pained, and his father disconcerted, he added seriously, " But handsome, certainly." "Well, Harley," said the Earl, recovering himself," the Duchess, taking advantage of our connection to speak freely, has intimated to me that Lady Mary has been no less struck with yourself ; and, to come to the point, since you allow that it is time you should think of marrying, I do not know a more desirable alliance. Wha;t do you say, Catherine ? " "The Duke is of a family that ranks in history before the Wars of the Roses," said Lady Lansmere, with an air of deference to her husband ; " and there has never been one scandal in its annals, nor one blot in its scutcheon. But I am sure my dear lord must think that the Duchess should not have made the first overture even to a friend and a kinsman?" "Why, we are old-fashioned people," said the Earl, rather embarrassed, "and the Duchess is a woman pf the world." VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 429 "Let us hope," said the Countess, mildly, "that her daughter is not." "I would not marry Lady Mary, if all the rest of the female sex were turned into apes," said Lord L'Estrange, with delib- erate fervor. ''Good heavens !" cried the Earl, " what extraordinary lan- guage is: this? And pray why, sir?" HARLEY. I can't say there is no why in these cases. But, my dear father, you are not keeping faith with me. LORD LANSMERE. How ? HARLEY. You and my lady here entreat me to marry ; I promise to do my best to obey you ; but on one condition that I choose for myself, and take my time about it. Agreed on both sides. Whereon, off goes youtf lordship actually before noon, at an hour when no lady, without a shudder, could think of cold bjonde and damp orange-flowers off goesyour Lordship, I say, and commits poor Lady Mary and your unworthy son to a mu- tual admiration- 1 which neither of us ever felt. Pardon me, my father, but this is grave. Again : let me claim your promise full choice for myself, and no reference to the Wars of the Roses. What war of the roses like that between Modesty and Love upon the cheek of the Virgin ! LADY LANSMERE. Full choice for yourself, Harley so be it. But we, too, named a condition did we not, Lansmere ? The EARL (puzzled). Eh did we ? Certainly we did. HARLEY. What was it ? LADY LANSMEKE. The son of Lord Lansmere can only marry the daughter of a gentleman. The EARL.^Of course of course. The blood rushed over Harley's fair face, and then as sud- denly left it pale. He walked away to the window ; his mother followed him, and again laid her hand on his shoulder. " You were cruel," said he gently, and in a whisper, as he winced under the touch of the hand. Then turning to the Earl, who was gazing at him in blank surprise (it never occurred to Lord Lansmere that there could be a doubt of his son's marry- ing beneath the rank modestly stated by the Cou~ntess)-^-Harley stretched forth his hand, and said in his soft winning tone, "You have ever been most gracious to me, and most forbearing ; it is but just that I should sacrifice the habits of an egotist, to gratify a wish which you so warmly entertain. I agree with you, too, that our race should not close in me-^Noble$se oblige. But you know I was ever romantic ; and I must love where I marry . MY NOVEL ; OR, .or, if not love, I must feel that my wife is worthy of all the love I could once have bestowed. Now, as to the vague word " gen- tleman," that my mother employs a word that means so differ- ently on different lips, I confess that I have a prejudice against young ladies brought up in the "excellent foppery of the world," as the daughters of gentlemen of our rank mostly are ; I crave, therefore, the most liberal interpretation of this word V gentleman." And so long as there be nothing mean or sordid 'in the birth, habits,. and education of the father of this bride to be, I trust you will both agree to demand nothing more 1 neither titles nor pedigree." " Titles no, assuredly," said Lady Lansmere ; "theydonot make gentlemen." . "Certainly not," said the Earl ; "many of our best families are untitled." "Titles no," repeated Lady Lansmere ; "but ancestors yes," " Ah, my mother," said Harley, with his most sad and quiet smile, "it is fated that we shall never agree. The first of our race is ever the one we are roost proud of ; and, pray, what an- cestors had he? Beauty, virtue, modesty, intellect- if these are not nobility, enough for a man, he is a slave to the dead." With these words, Harley took up his hat, and made toward the door. " You said yourself, ' Noblesse -oblige, 1 " said the Countess, fol- lowing hjm to the threshold ; :"we have nothing more to add." Harley slightly shrugged his shoulders, kissed his mother's hand, \yhistled, to Nero, who started up froma doze by the win- dow, and went his way. " Does he really go abroad next week ? " said -the. Earl. " So he says." " I am afraid there is no chance for Lady. Mary," resumed Lord Lansmere, with a plight but melancholy smile. "She has not intellect enough to charm him. She is not worthy of Harley,'-' said the proud mother.. " Between you and me," rejoined the Earl, rather timidly, " I don't see what good his intellect does him. He could not be more unsettled, and useless if he were the merest dunce in the three kingdoms. And so ambitious as he was when a boy ! Katherine, I sometimes fancy that you know what changed him." " 1 ! Nay, my dear lord, it is a common change enough with the young, when of such fortunes ; who find, when they enter life, that there is really little left for them to strive for. Had Harley been a poor man's son, it might have been different." " I was born to the same fortunes as Harley," said ih* VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 43* shrewdly ; " and yet I flatter myself I am of some use to Old England." The Countess seized upon the occasion, complimented herlord, and turned the subject. CHAPTER XVII. HARLEY spent his day in his usual desultory, lounging man- ner dined in his quiet corner at his favorite club Nero, not admitted into the club, patiently waited for him outside the door. The dinner-over, dog and man, equally indifferent to the cro\vd, sauntered down that thoroughfare which, to the few who can comprehend the Poetry of London, has associations of glory and of woe sublime as any that the ruins of the dead elder world can furnish thoroughfare that traverses what was once the court- yard of Whitehall, having to its left the site of the palace that lodged the royalty of Scotland gains, through a narrow strait, that old isle of Thorney, in which Edward the Confessor re- ceived the ominous visit of the Conqueror and widening once more by the Abbey and the Hall of Westminster, then loses it- self, like all memories' of earthly grandeur, amidst humble pas- sages and mean defiles. Thus thought Harley L'Estrange -eVerless amidst the actual world around him, than the images invoked by his own solitary soul as he gained the bridge, and saw the dull, lifeless craft sleeping on the " Silent Way," once loud and glittering with the gilded barks of the antique Seignorie of England. It was on that bridge that Audley Egerton had appointed to meet L'Estrange, at an hour when he calculated he Could best steal a respite from debate. For Harley, with his fastidious dis- like to all the resorts of his equals, had declined to seek his friend in the crowded regions of Bellamy's. Harley's eye, as he passed along the bridge, was attracted by a still form, seated on the stones in one of the nooks, with its face covered by its hands. "If I were a sculptor," said he to himself, " I should remember that image whenever I wished to convey the idea of Despondency ! " He lifted his looks and saw, a little before him, in the midst of the causeway, the firm erect figure of Audley Egerton. The moonlight was full on the bronzed countenance of 'the strong public man with its lines of thought and care, and its vigorous but cold expression of in- tense self-control. " And looking yonder," continued Harley's soliloquy, " I should remember that form, when I wished tohewout from the granite the idea of Endurance" 432 .MY NOVEL ; OR, " So you are come, arid punctually," said Egerton, linking M arm in Harley's. HARLEY. Punctually, of course, for I respect your time, and I will not detain you long. I presume you will speak to-night ? EGERTON. I have spoken. HARLEY (with interest). And well, I hope ? EGERTON. With effect, I suppose, for I have been loudly cheered,, which does not always happen to me. HARLEY. And that gave you pleasure ? EGE,RTON (after a moment's thought), No, not the least. IjARLEY.-^-What, then, attaches you ; so much to this life constant drudgery, constant warfare the more pleasurable fac- ulties dormant, all the harsher ones aroused, if even its rewards (and I take the best of those to be applause) do not please you? EGERTON. What? Custom. HARLEY. Martyr ! EGERTON. You say it. But turn to yourself ; you have de- cided, then, to leave England next week ? HARLEY (moodily), Yes. This life in a capital, where all are so active, myself so objectlessj preys on me like a low fever. Nothing here amuses me, nothing interests, nothing comforts and consoles. But I am resolved, before it be too late, to make one great struggle out of the Past, and iftto the natural world of men. In a word, I have resolved' to marry. EGERTON. Whom ? ; HARLEY (seriously)-: Upon my life, my dear fellow, you are a great philosopher. You have hit the exact question. You see I cannot marry a dream ; and where, out of tdrearns, shall I find this " whom " ? EGERTON. You did not search for her. HARLEY. Do we ever search for love? Does it not flash upon us when we-least expect it ? Is it not like the inspiration to the muse ? What poet sits down and says, " I will write a poem ?" What man looks outandsays < . CHAPTER. XVII. HARLEY^L'ESTRANGE was a man whom all things that belong to the romintic and poetic side of our human life deeply im- pressed. When he came to learn the ties between these two Chilldren of Nature, standing side by side, alone amidst the storms of fate, his heart was more deeply moved than it had been for many years. In those dreary attics, overshadowed by the smoke and reek of the humble suburb the workday world in its harshest and tritest forms below and around them he recog- nized that divine poem which comes out from all union between the mind and the heart. Here, on the rough deal table (the ink scarcely dry)-, lay the writings of the young wrestler for fame and bread ; there, On : the other side the partition, on that mean pallet, lay the boy's sole comforter the all that warmed his heart with living mortal affection. On one side the wall, the world of imagination ; on the other, this world of grief and of love. And in both, a spirit equally sublime unselfish Devo- tion "the something afar from the sphere of our sorrow." He lookod round the room into which he had followed Leon- ard, on quitting Helen's bedside." He noted the MSS. on 1 the table, and, pointing to them, said gently, " And these are the labors by which you supported the soldier's dfphan ? soldier yourself in a hard battle ! " " The battle was lost I could not support her," replied Leon- ard, mournfully. "But you did not desert her. When Pandora's box was opened, they say Hope lingered last " " False, false," said Leonard : " a heathen's notion. There are deities that linger behind Hope Gratitude, Love, and Duty." VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 435 "Yours is no common nature," exclaimed Harley, admiringly, " but I must sound it more deeply hereafter ; at present I hasten for the physician ; I shall return with him. We must move that poor child from this low, close air as soon as possible. Mean- while, let me qualify your rejection of the old fable. Wherever Gratitude, Love, and Duty remain t6 man, believe me that Hope is there too, though she may be often invisible, hidden behind the sheltering wings of the nobler deities." Harley said this with that wondrous smile of his, which cast a brightness over the whole room and went away. Leonard stole softly toward the grimy window ; and looking up toward the stars that shone pale over the roof-tops, he mur- mured, " O thou, the All-seeing and All-merciful ! how it com- forts me now to think that, though my dreams of knowledge may have sometimes obscured the Heavens, I never doubted that Thou wert there !-^-as luminous and everlasting, though behind the cloud ! " So, for a few minutes, he prayed silently then passed into Helen's room, and sat beside her motionless, for she slept. She woke just as Harley returned with a physician ; ' and then Leonard, returning to his own room, saw amongst his papers the letter he had written to Mr. Dale; and muttering, "I need not disgrace ray calling I need not be the mendicant now " held the letter to the flame of the candle. And while he said this, and as the burning tinder dropped on the floor, the sharp hunger, nnfelt during his late anxious emotions, gnawed at his entrails. Still, even hunger could not reach that noble pride which had yielded to a sentiment nobler than itself and he smiled, as he repeated, " No mendicant ! the life that I was sworn to guard is saved. I can raise against Fate the front of Man once more." CHAPTER XIX. A FEW days afterward, and Helen, removed to -a pure air, and tinder the advice of the first physicians, was out of all danger. It was a pretty detached cottage, with its windows lookingover the wild heaths of Norwood, to which Harley rode daily to watch the convalescence of his young charge ; an object in life was already found. As she grew better and stronger, he coaxed her easily into talking, and listened to her with pleased surprise. The heart so infantine, and the sense so womanly, struck him much by its rare contrast and combination. Leonard, whom he had insisted on placing also in the cottage, had stayed there willingly till Helen's recovery was beyond question. Then he came to Lord L'Estrange, as the latter was about one day to leave the 43 MY NOVEL J OR, cottage, and said, quietly, "Now, my lord, that Helen is safe, and now that she will need me no more, I can no longer be a pensioner on your bounty. I return to London." "You are my visitor, not my pensioner, foolish boy," said Harley, who had already noticed the pride which spoke in that farewell ; " come into the garden and let us talk." Harley seated himself on a bench on the little lawn ; Nero crouched at his feet ; Leonard stood beside him. " So," said Lord L'Estrange, " you would return to London ? What to do ? " "Fulfil my fate." " And that ? " " I cannot guess. Fate is the Isis whose veil no mortal can ever raise." ; i " You should be born for great things," said Harley, abruptly. " I am sure that you write well. I have seen that you study with passion. Better than writing and better than study, you have a noble heart, and the proud desire of independence. Let me see your MSS., or any copies of what you have already printed. Do not hesitate I ask but to be a reader. I don't pretend to be a patron ; it is a word I hate." .: Leonard's eyes sparkled through their sudden moisture. He brought out his portfolio, placed it on the bench beside Harley, And then went softly to: the further part of the garden. Nero looked after ;him, and then rose and followed him slowly. The boy seated himself on the turf and Nero rested his dull head on the loud heart of the poet. Harley took up the various papers before him, and read them through leisurely. Certainly he was no critic. He was net accustomed to analyze what pleased or displeased him ; but his perceptions were quick, and his taste exquisite. As he read, his countenance, always so genuinely expressive, exhibited now doubt and now admiration. He was soon struck by the con- trast, ,in the boy's writings, between the pieces that sported with fancy, and those that grappled with thought. In the first, the young poet seemed so unconscious of his own individuality. His imagination, afar and aloft from, the scenes; of his suffering!, ran riot amidst a paradise of happy golden creations. But in the last, the THINKER stood out alone and mournful, questioning, in troubled sorrow, the hard world on which he gazed. All ii the thought was unsettled, tumultuous ; all in the fancy serene and peaceful. The genius seemed divided into twain shapes ; the one bathing; its wings amidst the starry dews of heaven ; the other wandering " melancholy, slow," amidst desolateand bound- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 437 less sands. Harley gently laid down the paper, and mused a little while. Then he rose and walked to Leonard, gazing on his coun- tenance as he neared the boy, with a new and a deeper interest. " I have read your papers," he said, "and recognize in them, two men, belonging to two worlds, essentially distinct." Leonard started, and murmured, " True, true ! " "I apprehend," resumed Harley, "that one Of these inen.must either destroy the other, or that the two must become fused and harmonized into a single existence. Get your hat, mount my. groom's horse, and come with me to London ; we will converse by the way. Look you, I believe you and I agree in this, that the first object of every nobler spirit is independence. It is toward this independence that I alone presume to assist you ; and this is a service which the proudest man can receive without a blush." Leonard lifted his eyes toward Harley 's, and those eyes s.wam with grateful tears ; but this heart was too full to answer. "I am not one of those," said Harley, when they. were on the road, " who think that because a young man writes poetry he is fit for nothing else, and that he must be a poet or a pauper. I have said that in you there seem to me to be two men, the man of the Actual world, the man of the Ideal. To each of these men I can offer a separate icareer. The first is perhaps more tempting. It is the interest of the state to draw into its service all the talent and industry it can obtain ; and under his native state every citizen of a free country should be proud to take ser- vice. I have a friend w-ho is a minister, and who is known to encourage talent Audley Egerton. I have but to say to him, ' There is a -young. man who will well repay to the government whatever the government bestows on him ' ; and you will rise to- morrow independent in means, and with fair occasions to attain to fortune and distinction. This is one offer what say you to it ? " Leonard thought bitterly of his interview with Audley Eger- ton, and the minister's ;proffered crown-piece. He shook his head, and replied ! " Oh, my lord, how have I deserved such kindness ? Do with me what you will ; but if I have the option, I would rather follow my own. calling. This is not the ambition which inflames me." " Hear, then, the other offer. I have a friend with whom I am less intimate than Egerton, and who has nothing in his gift to bestow. I speak of a man of letters Henry Norreys of whom you have doubtless: heard, who, I should say, conceived an interest in you when he observed you reading in the book- stall. I have often heard him say, ' that literature as a profes- sion is misunderstood, and that rightly followed, with the same MY NOVEL ; OR, : pains and the same prudence which are brought to bear on other professions, a competence at least can be always ultimately ob- tained.' But the way may be long and tedious and it leads to no -power but over thought; it rarely attains to wealth ; and, though reputationvhzy be certain, fame, such as poets dream of, is the lot of few. What say you to this course ? " "My lord, I decide," said Leonard, firmly; and then, his young face lighting up with enthusiasm, he'exclaimed, " Yes, if, as you say, there be two men within me, I feel that were I con- demned wholly to the mechanical and practical world, one would indeed destroy the other. And the conqueror would be the ruder and the coarser. Let me pursue those ideas that, though they have but flitted across me, vague and formless have ever soared toward the sunlight. No matter whether or not they lead to fortune or to fame, at least they will lead me upward! Knowledge for itself I desire what care I if it be not power ! " "Enough," said Harley, with a pleased smile at his young companion's outburst. " As you decide so shall it be settled. And now permit me, if not impertinent, to ask you a few ques- tions. Your name is Leonard Fairfield ? " The boy blushed deeply, and bowed his head as if in assent. "Helen says you are self-taught ; for the rest she refers me to you ; thinking, perhaps, that I should esteem you less rather than yet more highly- if she said you were, as I presume to con- jecture, of humble birth." " My birth," said Leonard, slowly, " is very-^very humble." "The name of Fairfield is not unknown to me. There was one of that name who married into a family in Lansmere married an Avenel," continued Harley, and his voice quivered. "You change countenance. Oh, could your mother's name have been Avenel ? " " Yes," said Leonard, between his set teeth. ; Harley laid his hand on the boy's shoulder. "Then, indeed, I have a right to serve any of that family." Leonard looked at him in surprise. " For," continued Harley, recovering himself, " they always served my family ; and my recollections of Lansmere, though boyish, are indelible." He spurred on his horse as the words closed and again there was a long pause ; but from that time Harley always spoke to Leonard in a soft voice, and often gazed on him with earnest and kindly eyes. They reached a house in a central though not fashionable street. A man-servant of a singularly grave and awful aspect opened the door a man who had lived all his life with authors. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 439 Poor fellow, he was indeed prematurely old ! the care on his lip and the pomp on his brow- no mortal's pen can describe ! " Is Mr. Norreys at home ? " asked Harley. " He is at home to his friends, my lord," answered the man, majestically ; and he stalked across the hall with the step of a Dangeau ushering some Montmorenci into the presence of Louis le Grand. "Stay show this gentleman into another room. I will go first into the library; wait for me, Leonard." The man nodded, and conducted Leonard into the dining-room. Then pausing before the door of the library, and listening an instant, as if fearful to disturb some mood of inspiration, ; opened it very softly. To his ineffable disgust, Harley pushed before, and entered ab- ruptly. It was a large room, lined with books from the floor to the ceiling. Books were on all the tables books were on all the chairs. Harley seated himself on a folio of Raleigh's His- tory of the World, and cried " I have brought you a treasure ! "" "What is it?" said Norreys, good-humoredly, looking up from his desk. " A mind ! " " A mind ! " echoed Norreys, vaguely, " Your own ? " " Pooh ! I have none I have only a heart and a fancy. Listen. You remember the boy we saw reading at the book-stall. I have caught him for you, and you shall train him into a man. I have the warmest interest in his future for I know some of his family and one of that family was very dear to me. As for money, he has not a shilling, and not a shilling would he accept gratis from you or me either. ! But he comes with bold heart to work and work you must find him.*' Harley then rapidly told his friend of the two offers he had made to Leonard and Leonard's choice. " This promises very well ; for letters a man must have a strong vocation as he should have for law^-I will do all that you wish." Harley rose with alertness shook Norreys cordially by the hand hurried out of the room, and returned with Leonard.. Mr. Norreys eyed the young man with attention. He was naturally rather severe than cordial in his manner to strangers - contrasting in this, as in most things, the poor vagabond Bur- ley. But he was a good judge of the human countenance, and he liked Leonard's. After a pause he held out his hand. " Sir," said he, " Lord L'Estrange tells me that you wish to enter literature as a calling, and no doubt to study it as an art. I may help you in this, and you meanwhile can help me, ; I want an amanuensis I offer you that place. The salary will be pro- 440 MY NOVEL J OR, portioned to the services you will render me. I have a room in my -house at your disposal. When I first came up to London, I made the same choice that I hear you have done. I have no cause, even in a worldly point of view, to repent my choice. It gave me an income larger than my .wants. I trace my success to these maxims,which are : applicable to all professions ist, Never to trust to genius for what can be obtained by labor; zdly, Never to profess to teach what we have not. studied to understand; 3dly, Never to engage our word to what we do not our best to execute. " With these rules, literature provided a man does not mis- take his vocation for it, and will, under good advice, go through preliminary discipline of natural powers, which all vocations require -is as good a calling as any other. Without them, a shoeblack's is infinitely better." " Possibly enough," muttered Harley; "but there have been great writers who observed none of your maxims." "Great writers, probably, but very unenviable men. My lord, my lord, don't corrupt the pupil you bring to me." Harley smiled and took his departure,, and left Genius at school with Common Sense and Experience. CHAPTER XX. WHILE Leonard Fail-field had been obscurely wrestling against poverty, neglect, hunger, and dread temptation, bright had been the opening day, and smooth the upward path, of Randal Leslie. Certainly no young man, able and ambitious, could enter life under fairer auspices; the connection and avowed favorite of a popular and energetic statesman, the brilliant writer of apoliti- cal work, that had lifted him at once into a station of his own received and courted in those highest circles, to which neither rank nor fortune alone, suffices for a familiar passport the cir- cles above fashion itself the circles of POWER with every facility of augmenting information, and learning the world be- times through the talk of its acknowledged masters, Randal had but to move straight onward, and success was sure. But his tortuous spirit delighted in scheme and intrigue for their own sake. In scheme and intrigue he saw shorter paths to for- tune, if not to fame. His besetting sin was also his besetting weakness. He did :not aspire he coveted. Though in a far higher social position than Frank Ha^eldean, despite the worldly prospects of his old school-fellow, he coveted the very things that kept Frank Hazeldean below him coveted his idle gaieties, his careless pleasures, his very .waste of youth. Thus, also, VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 44! Randal less aspired to Audley Egerton's repute than he coveted Audley Egerton's wealth and pomp, his princely expenditure, and his Castle >Rackrent in Grosvenor Square, It was the mis- fortune of his birth to be so near to both these fortunes near to that of Leslie, as the future head of that fallen house,: near even to that of Hazeldean, since, as we have seen before, if the Squire had no son, Randal's descent from the Hazeldeans sug- gested himself as the one on whom these broad lands should devolve. Most young men, brought into intimate contact with Audley Egerton, would have felt for that personage a certain loyal and admiring, if not very affectionate respect. For there was something grand in Egerton something that commands and fascinates the young. His determined courage,, his ener- getic will, his almost regal liberality, contrasting a simplicity in personal tastes and habits that was almost austere his rare and seemingly unconscious power of charming even the women most wearied of homage, and persuading even the men most obdurate to counsel all served to invest the practical man with those spells which are usually confined to the ideal one. But, indeed, Audley Egerton was an ideal the ideal of the Practical. Not the mere vulgar, plodding, red-tape machine of petty business, but the man of strong sense, inspired by inflex- ible energy, and guided to definite earthly objects. In a disso- lute and corrupt form of government, under a decrepit monar- chy, or a vitiated republic, Audley Egerton might have been a most dangerous citizen ; for his ambition was so resolute, and his sight to its ends was so clear. But there is something in public life in England which compels the really ambitious man to honor, unless his eyes are jaundiced and oblique, like Randal Leslie's. It is so necessary in England to be a gentleman. And thus Egerton was emphatically considered a gentleman.* Without the least pride in other matters, with little apparent sensitiveness, touch him on the point of gentleman, and no one so sensitive and so proud. As Randal saw. more of him, and watched his moods with the lynx-eyes of the household spy, he could perceive that this hard, mechanical man was subject to fits of melancholy, even of gloom; and though they did not last long, there was even in his habitual coldness an evidence of something compressed, latent, painful, lying deep within his memory. This would have interested the kindly feelings of a grateful heart. But Randal detected and watched it only as a clue to some secret it might profit him to gain. For Randal Leslie hated Egerton; and hated him the more because, with all his book-knowledge and his conceit in his own talents, he could 442 MY NOVEL ; OR, not despise his patron because he had not yet-succeeded in making his patron the mere tool or stepping-stone because he thought that Egerton's keen eye saw through his -wily heart, even while, as if in profound disdain, the minister helped the//tf/<4V. But this last suspicion was unsound. Egerton had not detected Leslie's corrupt and treacherous nature. He might have other reasons for keeping him at a certain distance, but he inquired too little into Randal's feelings toward himself to question the attachment, or doubt the sincerity, of one who owed to him so much. But that which more than all embittered Randal's feel- ings toward Egerton, was 'the careful and deliberate frankness with which the latter had, more than once, repeated and en- forced the odious announcement, that Randal had nothing to expect from the minister's WILL;- nothing to expect from that wealth which glared in the hungry eyes of the pauper heir to the Leslies of Rood. To whom, then, could Egerton mean to devise his fortune? To whom but Frank Hazeldean ? Yet Audley took so little notice of his nephew seemed so indiffer- ent to him, that that supposition, however natural, was exposed to doubt. The astuteness of Randal was perplexed. Mean- while, however, the less he himself could rely upon "Egerton for fortune, the more he revolved the possible chances of ousting Frank from the inheritance of Hazeldean in part, at least, if not wholly. To one less scheming, crafty, and remorseless than Randal Leslie, such a project would have seemed the wildest delusion. But there was something fearful in the manner in which this young man sought to turn knowledge into power, and make the study of all weakness in others subservient to his own ends. He wormed himself thoroughly into Frank's confidence. He learned, through Frank, all the Squire's peculiarities of thought and temper, and pondered over each word in the father's letters, which the son gradually got into the habit of showing to the perfidious eyes of his friend. Randal saw that the Squire had two characteristics, which are very common among pro- prietors, and which might be invoked as antagonists to his warm fatherly love. First, the Squire was as fond of his estate as if it were a living thing, and part of his own flesh and blood; and in his lecture to Frank upon the sin of extravagance, the Squire always let out this foible: " What was to become of the estate if it fell into the hands of a spendthrift ? No man should make ducks and drakes of Hazeldean; let Frank beware of that" etc. Secondly,; the Squire was not only fond of his lands, but he was jealous of them that jealousy which even the tenderest fathers sometimes entertain toward their natural heirs. He could not VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 443 bear the notion that Frank should count on his death ; and he seldom closed an admonitory letter without repeating the infor- mation that Hazeldean was not entailed ; that it was his to do with as he pleased through life and in death. Indirect menace of this nature rather wounded and galled than intimidated Frank; for the young man was extremely generous and high-spirited by nature, and was always more disposed to some indiscretion after such warnings to his self-interest, as if to show that those were the last kinds of appeal likely to influence him. By the helpof such insights into the characterof father and son, Randal thought he saw gleams of daylight illuminating his own chance to the lands of Hazeldean. Meanwhile it appeared to him obvious that, come what might of it, his own interests could not lose, and might most probably gain, by whatever could alienate the Squire from his natural heir. Accordingly, though with consummate tact, he instigated Frank toward the very excesses most calcu- lated to irritate the Squire, all the while appearing rather to give the counter advice, and never sharing in any of the follies to which he conducted his thoughtless friend. In this he worked chiefly through 'others, introducing Frank to every acquaint- ance most dangerous to youth, either from the wit that laughs at prudence, or the spurious magnificence that subsists so hand- somely upon bills endorsed by friends of " great expectations." The minister and his/ra^/were seated at breakfast, the first reading the newspaper, the last glancing over his letters ; for Randal had arrived at the dignity of receiving many letters ay, and notes too, three-cornered, and fantastically embossed. Egerton uttered an exclamation, and laid down the newspaper. Randal looked up from his correspondence. The minister had sunk into one of his absent reveries. After a long silence, observing that Egerton did not return to the newspaper, Randal said, " Ehem sir, I have a note from Frank Hazeldean, who wants much to see me ; his father has arrived in town unexpectedly." "What brings him here?" asked Egerton, still abstractedly. " Why, it seems that he has heard some vague reports of poor Frank's extravagance, and Frank is rather afraid, or ashamed, to meet him." " Ay a very great fault extravagance in the young ! destroys independence ; ruins or enslaves the future. Great fault very ! And what does youth want that it should be extravagant ? Has it not everything in itself merely because it is? Youth is youth what needs it more ? " Egerton rose as he said'this, and retired to his writing-table, and 444 MY NOVEL ; OR, in his turn opened his correspondence. Randal look up the news- paper, and endeavored,lbut in vain, to conjecture what had excited the minister's exclamation, and the reverie that succeeded it. Egerton suddenly and sharply turned round in his chair " If you have done with the Times, have the goodness to place it here." Randal had just obeyed, when a knock at the street-door was heard, and presently Lord L'Estrange came into the room, with somewhat a quicker step, and somewhat a gayer mien than usual. Audley's hand, as if mechanically, fell upon the newspaper fell upon that part of the columns devoted to births, deaths and marriages. Randal stood by, and noted ; then, bowing to L '.Estrange, left the room. " Audley,"said L'Estrange, "I have had an adventure since I saw you an adventure that re-iopened the past, and may influ- ence my future." "How?" " In the first place I have met with a relation of of the Avenels." " Indeed ! Whom Richard Avenel ! " "Richard Richard who is he? Oh, I remember; thewild lad who went off to America; but that was when I was a mere child." "That Richard Avenel is now a rich, thrivingtrader,and his mar- riageis in this newspaper married toanHonorableMrs.M'Catch- ley. Well in thiscouritry who should plume himselfon birth ?" " You did not say so always, Egerton," replied Harley, with a tone of mournful reproach. " And I say so now, pertinently to a Mrs. M'Catchley, not to the heir of the L'Estranges. But no more of these the Avenels." " Yes, more of Them. I tell you I have met a relation of theirs a nephew of of " "Richard Avenel's ?" interrupted Egerton; and then added, in the slow, deliberate, argumentative tone in which he was wqnt to speak in public, " Richard Avenel, the trader ! I saw him once a presuming and intolerable man." " The nephew has not those sins. He is full of promise, of modesty, yet of pride. And his countenance oh, Egerton, he has her eyes." Egerton made no answer, and Harley resumed "I had thought of placing him under your care. I knew you would provide for him." "I will.. Bring him hither," cried Egerton, eagerly. "All that I can do to prove my regard for a wish of yours/' Harley pressed his friend's hand warmly. ,'"1 thank you from my heart: the Audley of my boyhood VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 445 speaks now. But the young man has decided otherwise ; and I do not blame him. Nay, I rejoice that he chooses a career in which, if he find hardship, he may escape dependence." " And that career is " " Letters." " Letters literature ! " exclaimed the statesman. " Beggary ! No, no, Harley, this is your absurd romance." " It will not be beggary, and it is not my romance ; it is the boy's. Leave him alone ; he is my care and my charge hence- forth. He is of her blood, and I said that he had her eyes." " But you are going abroad ; let me know where he is ; I will watch over him." "And unsettle a right ambition for a wrong one? No^-you shall know nothing of him till he can proclaim himself. I think that day will come." Audley mused a moment, and then said, "Well, perhaps you are right. After all, as you say, independence is a great blessing, and my ambition has not rendered myself the better or the happier." "Yet, my poor Audley, you ask me to be ambitious." "I only wish you to be consoled, "cried Egerton, with passion. " I will try to be so ; and by the help of a milder remedy than yours. I said that my adventure might influence ray fu- ture ; it brought me acquainted not only with the young man I ;speak of, but the most winning, affectionate child a girl." " Is this child an Avenel too ? " "No, she is of gentle blood a soldier's daughter ; the daughter O.f that Captain Digby on whose behalf I was a petitioner to your patronage. He is dead, and in dying my name was on his lips. He meant me, doubtless, to be the guardian to his orphan. I shall be so. I have at last an object in life." " But can you seriously mean to take this child with you abroad ?" "Seriously, I do." "And lodge her in your own house ? " "For a year or so, while she is yet a child. Then, as she approaches youth, I shall place her elsewhere." "You may grow to love her. It is clear that she will love you?- not mistake gratitudeforlove? It is averyhazardousexperiment." "So was. William the Norman's -still he was William the Conqueror. Thou biddest me move on from the Past, and be consoled, yet thou wouldat make me as inapt to progress, as the mule in Slawkenbergius's tale, with thy cursed interlocutions, 'Stumbling, by St. Nicholas, every step. Why,, atrthis ra.te, we shall be all night in getting into ' Happiness ! Listen," con- tinued Harley, setting off, full pelt, into, one of his wild, 446 MY NOVEL ; OR, sical humors. " One of the sons of the prophet in Israel, felling wood near the River Jordan, his hatchet forsook the helve, and fell to the bottom of the river; so he prayed to have it again (it was but asmall request,mark you); and having a stfongfaith, he did not throw the hatchet after the helve, but the helve after the hatchet. Presently, two great miracles were seen. Up springs the hatchet from the bottom of the water, and fixes itself to its old acquaint- ance, the helve. Now, had he wished to coach it up to heaven in a fiery chariot, like Elias, be as rich as Job, strong as Samson, and beautiful as- Absalom, would he have obtained the wish, do you think ? In truth, my friend, I question it very much." " I can't comprehend what you mean. Sad stuff you are talking." " I can not help that ; Rabelais is to be blamed for it. I am quoting him, and it is to be found in his Prologue to the Chapters on the Moderation of Wishes. And ci propos of ' moderate wishes in point of hatchet,' I want you to understand that I ask but little from Heaven; I fling but the helve /after the hatchet that has sunk into the silent stream. I want the other half of the weapon that is buried fathom 'deep, and for want of which the thick woods darken round me by the S'acred River, and I can catch not a glimpse of the stars." "In plain English," said Audley Egerton, "you want " he stopped short, puzzled. "Twant my purpose and my will, and my old character, and the nature God gave me. I want the half of my soul which has fallen from me. I want such love as may replace me to the van- ished affections. Reason not I throw the helve after the hatchet. " CHAPTER XXI. RANDAL LESLIE, on leaving Audley, repaired to Frank's lodg- ings, and after being closeted with the young Guardsman an hour or so, took his way to Limner's hotel, and asked for Mr. Hazeldean. He was shown into the coffee-room,while the waiter went upstairs with his card, to see if the Squire was within, and disengaged. The Times newspaper lay sprawling on one of the tables, and Randal, leaning over it, looked with attention into the 'column containing births, deaths, and marriages.- But in that long and miscellaneous list, he could not. conjecture the name which had so excited Mr. EgeFton's interest. :- " Vexatious ! " he muttered ; ":there is no knowledge which has power more useful than that of the secrets of men." He turned as the waiter entered and said that Mr. Hazeldean would be glad to see him. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 447 As Randal entered the drawing-room, the Squire, shaking hands with him, looked toward the door as if expecting some one else, and his honest face assumed a blank expression of disappointment when the door closed, and he found that Ran- dal was unaccompanied. " Well," said he, bluntly, " I thought your old school-fellow, Frank, ; might have been with you." " Have not you seen him yet, sir ? " " No, I came to town this morning ; travelled outside the mail ; sent to his barracks, but the young gentleman does not sleep there has an apartment of his own ; he never told me that. We are a plain family, the Hazeldeans young, sir ; and I hate beinig kept in the dark, by my own son, too." Randal made no answer, but looked sorrowful. The Squire, who had never before seen his kinsman, had a vague idea that it was not polite to entertain a stranger, though a connection to himself,with his family troubles,and so resumed good-naturedly "I am very glad to make your acquaintance at last, Mr. Les- lie. You know, I hope, that you have good Hazeldean blood in your veins?" RANDAL (smiling). I am not likely to forget that; it is the boast of our pedigree. SQUIRE (heartily). Shake hands again on it, my boy. You don't want a friend, since my grandee of a half -brother has taken you up ; but if ever you should, Hazeldean is not very far from Rood. Can't get on with your father at all, my lad more's the pity, for I think I could have given him a hint or two as to the improvement of his property. If he would plant those ugly com- mons ^larch and fir soon come into profit, sir; and there are some lowlands about Rood that would take mighty kindly to draining. RANDAL. My poor father lives a life so retired, and you can not wonder at it. Fallen trees lie still, and so do fallen families. SQUIRE. ^-Fallen families can get up again, which fallen trees can't. RANDAL. Ah, sir, it often takes the energy of generations to repair the thriftlessness and extravagance of a single owner. SQUIRE (his brow lowering). That's very true. Frank ts d d extravagant ; treats me very coolly, toonot coming ; near three o'clock. By the bye, I suppose he told you where I was, otherwise how did you find me out ? RANDAL (reluctantly). Sir, he did; and to speak frankly, I am not surprised that he has not yet appeared. SQUIRE. Eh ! RANDAL. We have grown very ultimate. 448 MY NOVEL ; OR, SQUIRE. So he writes me word and I am glad of it. Our member, Sir John, tells me you are a very clever fellow,, and a very steady one. And Frank say stha.t he wishes he had your pru- dence, if he can't have your talents. He has a good heart, Frank [added the father, reluctantly]. But zounds, sir, you say you are not surprised he has not come to welcome his own father ! " My dear sir," said Randal, " you wrote word to Frank that you had heard from Sir John and others of his- goings-on, and that you were not satisfied with his replies to your letters." "Well." "And then you suddenly come up to town." "Well." "Well. And Frank is ashamed to meet you. For, as you say, he has been extravagant, and he has exceeded his allow- ance ; and knowing my respect for you, and my great affection for himself, Jie has asked we to prepare you to receive his con- fession and forgive him. I know I am taking a great liberty. I have no right to interfere between father and son ; but pray pray think I mean for the best." ,.,,'lj ^ "Humph!" said the Squire,recovering himself very slowly,and showing evident pain, " I knew already that Frank had spent more than he ought ; but I think he should not have employed a third person to prepare me to forgive him. (Excuse me no of- fence. ) And if he wan ted a third, person, washot there his own moth- er ? What the devil ! [firing upj, am I a tyrantr-a .bashaw that my own son is afraid to speak to.ine ? Gad, I'll give it to him ! " "Pardon me, sir," said Randal, assuming at once that. air of authority which superior intellect so well carries off and ex- cuses, " but I strongly advise you not to. express any anger at Frank's confidence in me. At present I have influence over him. Whatever you may think of his extravagance, I have saved him from many an indiscretion, and many a debt a young man will listen. to one of. his own age so much more, readily than even to the kindest friend of graver years. Indeed, sir, 1 speak for your sake as well as for Frank's. Let me keep thi$/ influence over him ; and don't reproach him for the confidence he placed in me. ! Nay, let him rather thuvk that I have softened any dis- pleasure you might otherwise have felt." There se&med so much good sense in vrhat Randal said, and the kindness of it seemed so disinterested, that the Squire's native .shrewdness was deceived. "You are a fine young fellow, "said fee, " and I am very much obliged to you. Well, I suppose there is no putting old heads upon you^g shoulders ; : and I promise you I'll not say an angry VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 449 word to Frank. I dare say, poor boy, he is very much afflicted, and I long to shake hands with him. So, set his mind at ease." "Ah, sir," said Randal, with much apparent emotion, " your son may well love you ; and it seems to be a hard matter for so kind a heart as yours to preserve the proper firmness with him." "Oh, I can be firm enough," quoth the Squire "especially when I don't see him handsome dog that he is, very like his mother don't you think so ? " " I never saw his mother, sir." "Gad! Not seen my Harry? No more you have; you must come and pay us a visit. I suppose my half-brother will let you come ? " "To be sure,sir. Will you not call on him while you are in town?" " Not I. He would think I expected to get something from the Government. Tell him the ministers must go on a little better, if they want my vote for their member. But go. I see you are impatient to tell Frank that all's forgot and forgiven. Come and dine with him here at six, and let him bring his bills in his pocket. Oh, I shan't scold him." "Why, as to that," said Randal, smiling, " I think (forgive me still) that you should not take it too easily ; just as I think that you had better not blame him for his very natural and praise- worthy shame in approaching you, so I think, also, that you should do nothing that would tend to diminish that shame it is such a check on him. And therefore, if you can contrive to affect to be angry with him for his extravagance, it will do good." "You speak like a book, and I'll try my best." "If you threaten, for instance, to take him out of the army, and settle him in the country.it would have a very good effect." " What ! would he think it so great a punishment to come home and live with his parents ? " " I don't say that ; but he is naturally so fond of London. At his age, with his large inheritance, that is natural." " Inheritance ! " said the Squire, moodily " inheritance ! he is not thinking of that, I trust. Zounds, sir, I have as. good a life as his own. Inheritance ! to be sure the Casino property is entailed on him ; but as for the rest, sir, I am no tenant for life. I could leave the Hazeldean lands to my ploughman, if I chose it. Inheritance, indeed ! " " My dear sir, I did not mean to imply that Frank would en- tertain the unnatural and monstrous idea of calculating on your death ; and all we have to do is to get him to sow his wild oats as soon as possible marry, and settle down into the country. For it would be a thousand pities if his own habits and tastes grew permanent a bad thing for the Hazeldean property, that! And," 450 MY NOVEL ; OR, added Randal, laughing, " 1 feel an interest in the old place, since my grandmother comes of the stock. So just force yourself to seem angry, and grumble a little when you pay the bills." " Ah, ah, trust me," said the Squire, doggedly, and with a very altered air. " I am much obliged to you for these hints, my young kinsman." And his stout hand trembled a little as he extended it to Randal. Leaving Limner's, Randal hastened to Frank's rooms in St. James's Street. " My dear fellow," said he, when he entered, " it is very fortunate that I persuaded you to let me break matters to your father. You might well say he is rather passionate ; but I have contrived to soothe him. You need not fear that he will not pay your debts." "'I never feared that,"said Frank, changing color, "I only feared his anger. But, indeed, I fear his kindness still more. What a reckless hound I have been ! However, it shall be a lesson to me! And my debts once paid, I will turn as economical as yourself." " Quite right, Frank. And, indeed, I am a little afraid that, when your father knows the total, he may execute a threat that would be very unpleasant to you." "What's that?" " Make you sell out, and give up London." "The devil ! "exclaimed Frank,with fervent emphasis; "that would be treating me like a child." "Why, it would make you seem rather ridiculous to your set, which is not a very rural one. And you, who like London so much, and are so much the fashion." " Don't talk of it," cried Frank, walking to and fro the room in great disorder. " Perhaps, on the whole, it might be well not to say all you owe, at once. If you named half the sum, your father would let you off with a lecture ; and really I tremble at the effect of the total." "But how shall I pay the other half?" "Oh, you must save from your allowance; it is a very liberal one ; and the tradesmen are not pressing." "No but the cursed bill-brokers " "Always renew to a young man of your expectations. And if I get into an office, I can help you, my dear Frank." "Ah, Randal, I am not so bad as to take advantage of your friendship," said Frank warmly. " But it seems to me mean, after all, and a sort of a lie, indeed, disguising the real state of my af- fairs. I should not have listened to the idea from any one else. But you are such a sensible, kind, honorable fellow." "After epithets so flattering, I shrink from the responsibility VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 451 of advice. But apart from your own interests, I should be glad to save your father the pain he would feel at knowing the whole ex- tent of the scrape you have got into. And if it entailed on you the necessity to lay by and give up Hazard, and not be secur- ity for other men why, it would be the best thing that could hap- pen. Really, too, it seems hard upon Mr. Hazeldean, that he should be the only sufferer, and quite just that you should bear half your own burdens." " So it is, Randal ; that did not strike me before. I will take your counsel ; and now I will go at once to Limner's. My dear father ! I hope he is looking well ?" " Oh, very. Such a contrast to the sallow Londoners ! But I think you had better not go till dinner. He has asked me to meet you at six. I will call for you a little before, and we can go together. This will prevent a great deal of gene and constraint. Good-bye till then. Ha ! by the way, I think if I were yon, I would not take the matter too seriously and penitentially. You see, the best of fathers like to keep their sons under their thumb, as the saying is. And if you want at your age to preserve your independence, and not be hurried off and buried in the country, like a school-boy in disgrace, a little manliness of bearing would not be amiss. You can think over it." The dinner at Limner's went off very differently from what it ought to have done. Randal's words had sunk deep, and rankled sorely in the Squire's mind ; and that impression im- parted a certain coldness to his manner which belied the hearty, forgiving, generous impulse with which he had come up to Lon- don, which even Randal had not yet altogether whispered away. On the other hand, Frank, embarrassed both by the sense of dis- ingenuousness, and a desire " not to take the thing too seriously," seemed to the Squire ungracious and thankless. After dinner the Squire began to hum and haw, and Frank to color up and shrink. Both felt discomposed by the presence of a third person ; till, with an art and address worthy of a better cause, Randal himself broke the ice, and so contrived to remove the restraint he had before imposed, that at length each was heartily glad to have matters made clear and brief by his dex- terity and tact. Frank's debts were not, in reality, large ; and when he named the half of them looking down in shame the Squire, agreea- bly surprised, was about to express himself with a liberal heart- iness that would have opened his son's excellent heart at once to him. But a warning look from Randal checked the impulse; and the Squire thought it right, as he had promised, to affect an an- 452 MY Is'OVEL ; OR, ger he did not feel, and let fall the unlucky threat, " that it was all very well once in a way to exceed his allowance; but if Frank did not in future, show more sense than to be led away by a set of London sharks and coxcombs, he must cut the army, come home and take to farming." Frank imprudently exclaimed, "Oh, sir, I have no taste for farming. And after London, at my age, the country would be so horribly dull." " Aha ! " said the squire, very grimly and he thrust back into his pocket-book some extra bank-notes which his fingers had itched to add to those he had already counted out. " The coun- try is terribly dull, is it ? Money goes there not upon follies and vices, but upon employing honest laborers, and increasing the wealth of the nation. It does not please you to spend money in that way: it is a pity you should ever be plagued with such duties." " My dear father " " Hold your tongue, you puppy. Oh, I dare say, if you were in my shoes, you would cut down the oaks, and mortgage the prop- erty sell it, for what I know all go on a cast of the dice! Aha, sir very well, very well the country is horribly dull, is it? Pray stay in town." " My dear Mr. Hazeldean," said Randal, blandly, and as if with the wish to turn off into a joke what threatened to be serious, "you must not interpret a hasty expression so literally. Why would you make Frank as bad as Lord A , who wrote word to his steward to cut down more timber; and when the steward re- plied. ' There are only three sign-posts left on the whole estate,' wrote back, ' They've done growing at all events down with them ! ' You ought to know Lord A , sir ; so witty ; and Frank's particular friend." "Your particular friend, Master Frank ? Pretty friends ! " and the Squire buttoned up the pocket to which he had trans- ferred his note-book, with a determined airi "But I'm his friend, too," said Randal kindly ; "and I preach to him properly, I can tell you." Then, as if delicately anxious to change the subject, he began to ask questions upon crops, and the experiment of bone manure. He spoke earnestly and with gusto, yet with the deference of one listening to a great practical authority. Randal had spent the afternoon in cramming the 'sub- ject from agricultural journals and Parliamentary reports ; and like all practical readers, had really learned in a few hours more than many a man, unaccustomed to study, could gain from books in a year. The Squire was surprised and pleased at the young scholar's information and taste for such subjects. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 453 " But, to be sure," quoth he, with an angry look at poor Frank, "you have good Hazeldean blood in you, and know a bean from a turnip." "Why, sir," said Randal ingenuously, "I am training myself for public life; and what is a public man worth if he do not study the agriculture of his country ? " " Right what is he worth ? Put that question, with my com- pliments, to my half-brother. What stuff he did talk, the other night, on the malt tax, to be sure ! " " Mr. Egerton has had so many other things to think of, that we must excuse his want of information upon one topic, however important. With his strong sense he must acquire that informa- tion, sooner or later ; for he is fond of power ; and, sir, knowl- edge is power ! " " Very true ; very fine saying," quoth the poor Squire, unsus- piciously, as Randal's eye rested on Mr. Hazeldean's open face, and then glanced toward Frank, who looked sad and bored. " Yes," repeated Randal, " knowledge is power "; and he shook his head wisely, as he passed the bottle to his host. Still, when the Squire who meant to return to the Hall next morning, took leave of Frank, his heart warmed to his son ; and still more for Frank's dejected looks. It was not Randal's policy to push estrangement too far at first, and in his own presence. "Speak to poor Frank kindly now, sir do"; whispered he, observing the Squire's watery eyes, as he moved to the window. The Squire, rejoiced to obey, thrust out his hand to his son " My dear boy," said he, " there, don't fret pshaw ! it was but a trifle after all. Think no more of it." Frank took the hand, and suddenly threw his arm round his father's broad shoulder. " Oh, sir, you are too good too good." His voice trembled so that Randal tookalarm, passed byhim,andtouched himmeaningly. The Squire pressed his son to his heart heart so large, that it seemed to fill the whole width under his broadcloth. " My dear Frank, "said he, half blubbering, " it is not the mon- ey ; but, you -see, it so vexes your poor mother; you must be care- ful in the future; and, zounds,boy,it will be all yours one day; only don't caculate on it ; I could not bear that I could not indeed." " Calculate ! " cried Frank. " Oh, sir, can you think it ? " "I am so delighted that I had some slight hand in your com- plete reconciliation with Mr. Hazeldean," said Randal,, as the young men walked from the hotel. " I saw that you were dis- heartened, and I told him to speak to you kindly." " Did you ! Ah ! I am sorry he needed telling." 454 MY NOVEL ; OR, " I know his character so well already," said Randal, " that I flatter myself lean always keep things between you as they ought to be. What an excellent man ! " " The best man in the world," cried Frank, heartily ; and then, as his accents dropped, " yet I have deceived him. I have a great mind to go back " "And tell him to give you twice as much money as you had asked for. He would think you had only seemed so affectionate in order to take him in. No, no, Frank save lay by econo- mize ; and then tell him that you have paid half your own debts. Something high-minded in that." "So there is. Your heart is as good as your head. Good-night." "Are you going home so early? Have you no engagements?" " None that I shall keep." " Good-night, then." They parted, and Randal walked into one of the fashionable clubs. He neared a table, where three or four young men (younger sons, who lived in the most splendid style, heaven knew how) were still over their wine. Leslie had little in common with these gentlemen, but he forced his nature to be agreeable to them, in consequence of a very excellent piece of worldly advice given to him by Audley Egerton. "Never let the dandies call you a prig," said the statesman. " Many a .clever fellow fails through life because the silly fellows, whom half a word well spoken could make his claqueurs, turn him into ridicule. Whatever you are, avoid the fault of most reading men; in a word, don't be a prig ! " " I have just left Hazeldean," said Randal ; "what a good fellow he is ! " "Capital!" said the'HonorableGeorgeBorrowell. "Where is he?" " Why, he is gone to his rooms. He has had a little scene with his father, a thorough, rough, country squire. It would be an act of charity if you would go and keep him company, or to take him with you to some place a little more lively than his own lodgings." " What ! the old gentleman has been teasing him ! a horrid shame I Why, Frank is not extravagant, and he will be very rich eh ? " "An immense property," said Randal, "and not a mortgage on it ; an only son," he added, turning away. Ampng these young gentlemen there was a kindly and most benevolent whisper, and presently they all rose, and walked away toward Frank's lodgings. "The wedge is in the tree," said Randal to himself, "and there is a gap already between the bark and the wood." VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 45$ CHAPTER XXII. HARLEY L'ESTRANGE is seated beside Helen at the lattice- window in the cottage at Norwood. The bloom of reviving health is on the child's face, and she is listening with a smile, for Harley is speaking of Leonard with praise, and of Leonard's future with hope. " And thus," he continued, " secure from his former trials, happy in his occupation, and pursuing the career he has chosen, we must be content, my dear child, to leave him." " Leave him ! " exclaimed Helen, and the rose on her cheek faded. Harley was not displeased to see her emotion. He would have been disappointed in her heart if it had been less sus- ceptible to affection. " It is hard on you, Helen," said he, " to be separated from one who has been to you as a brother. Do not hate me for doing so. But I consider myself your guardian, and your home as yet must be mine. We are going from this land of cloud and mist, going as into the world of summer. Well, that does not content you. You weep, my child ; you mourn your own f riend,.but do not forget your father's. I am alone, and of ten sad, Helen; will you not comfort me ? You press my hand, but you must learn to smile on me also. You are born to be the Comforter. Comforters are not egotists ; they are always cheerful when they console." The voice of Harley was so sweet, and his words went so home to the child's heart, that she looked up and smiled in his face as he kissed her ingenuous brow. But then she thought of Leonard, and felt so solitary so bereft that tears burst forth again. Before these were dried, Leonard himself entered, and, obeying an irresistible impulse, she sprang to his arms, and leaning her head on his shoulder, sobbed out, "I am going from you, brother -do not grieve do not miss me." Harley was much moved ; he folded his arms, and contem- plated them both silently and his own eyes were moist. " This heart," thought he, " will be worth the winning ! " He drew aside Leonard, and whispered, " Soothe, but encour- age and support her. I leave you together ; come to me in the garden later." It was nearly an hour before Leonard joined Harley. " She was not weeping when you left her ? " asked L'Estrange. " No ; she has more fortitude than we might suppose. Hea- ven knows how that fortitude has supported mine. I have promised to write to her often." 450 MY NOVEL ; OR, Harley took two strides across the lawn, and then, coming back to Leonard, said, " Keep your promise, and write often for the first year. I would then ask you to let the correspondence drop gradually." " Drop ! Ah ! my lord ! " " Look you, my young friend, I wish to lead this fair mind wholly from the sorrows of the Past. I wish Helen to enter, not abruptly, but step by step, into a new life. You love each other now as do two children as brother and sister. But later, if encouraged, would the love be the same ? And is it not better for both of you, that youth should open upon the world with youth's natural affections free and unforestalled ?" " True ! And she is so above me," said Leonard, mournfully. " No one is above him who succeeds in your ambition, Leon- ard. It is not that, believe me." Leonard shook hishead* "Perhaps," said Harley, with a smile, " I rather feel that you are above me. For what vantage-ground is so high as youth ? Perhaps I may become jealous of you. It is well that she should learn to like one who is to be henceforth her guardian and pro- tector. Yet, how can she like me as she ought, if her heart is to be full of you ? " The boy bowed his head ; and Harley hastened to change the subject, and speak of letters and of glory. His words were elo- quent and his voice kindling: for he had been an enthusiast for fame in his boyhood ; and in Leonard's, his own seemed to revive. But the poet's heart gave back no echo suddenly it seemed void and desolate. Yet when Leonard walked back by the moonlight, he muttered to himself,"Strange strange somerea child; this cannot be love! Still what else to love is there left to me ? " And so he paused upon the bridge where he had so often stood with Helen, and on which he had found the protector that had given her a home to himself a career. And life seemed very long, and fame but a dreary {phantom. Courage, still, Leonard ! These are the sorrows of the heart that teach thee more than all the precepts of sage or critic. Another day and Helen had left the shores of England, with her fanciful and dreaming guardian. Years will pass before our tale reopens. Life in all the forms we have seen it travels on. And the Squire farms and hunts; and the Parson preaches and chides and soothes. And Riccabocca reads his Machiavelli, and sighs and smiles as he moralizes on Men and States. And Vio- lante's dark eyes grow deeper and more spiritual in their lustre ; and her beauty takes thought from solitary dreams. And M VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 457 Richard Avenel has his house in London, and the Honorable Mrs. Avenel her opera-box ; and hard and dire is their struggle into fashion, and hotlydoes the new man, scorningthearistocracy, pant to become aristocrat. And Audley Egerton goes from the office to the Parliament, and drudges, and debates, and helps to govern the empire on which the sun never sets. Poor Sun, how tired he must be but not more tired than the Government ! And Randal Leslie has an excellent place in the bureau of a, minister, and is looking to the time when he shall resign it to come into Parliament, and on that large arena turn knowledge into power. And meanwhile, he is much where he was with Aud- ley Egerton ; but he has established intimacy with the Squire, and visited Hazeldean twice, and examined the house and the map of the property, and very nearly fallen a second time into the Ha-ha, and the Squire believes that Randal Leslie alone can keep Frank out of mischief, and has spoken rough words to his Harry about Frank's continued extravagance: and Frank does continue to pursue pleasure, and is very miserable, .and horribly in debt. And Madame di Negra has gone from London to Paris, and taken a tour into Switzerland, and come back to London again, and has grown very intimate with Randal Leslie ; and Randal has intro- duced Frank to her; and- Frank thinks her the loveliest woman in the world, and grossly slandered by certain evil tongues. And the brother of Madame di Negra is expected in England at last ; and what with his repute for beauty and for wealth, people anticipate a sensation. And Leonard, and Harley, and Helen? Patience they will all reappear. : BOOK EIGHTH. INITIAL CHAPTER. THE ABUSE OF INTELLECT. THERE is at present so vehement a flourish of trumpets, and so prodigious a roll of the drum, whenever we are called upon to throw up our hats, and cry "Huzza. " to the "March of En- lightenment," that, out of that very spirit of contradiction nat- ural to all rational animals, one is tempted to stop one's ears, and say, " Gently, gently ; LIGHT is noiseless ;,' how comes ' En- lightenment ' to make such a clatter? Meanwhile, if it be not impertinent, pray, where is Enlightenment marching to ?," Ask that question of any six of the loudest bawlers in the procession, and I'll wager tenpence to California that you get six very unsatisfactory answers. One respectable gentleman, who, to our great astonishment, insists upon calling himself "a slave," but. 458 MY NOVEL ; OR, has a remarkably free way of expressing his opinions, will reply " Enlightenment is marching toward the seven points of the Charter." Another, with his hair d lajeune France, who has taken a fancy to his friend's wife, and is rather embarrassed with his own, asserts that Enlightenment is proceeding toward the Rights of Women, the reign of Social Love, and the anni- hilation of Tyrannical Prejudice. A third, who has the air of a man well to do in the middle class, more modest in his hopes, because he neither wishes to have his head broken by his errand- boy, nor his wife carried off to an. Agapemone by his apprentice, does not take Enlightenment a step farther than a siege on De- brett, and a cannonade on the Budget. Illiberal man! the march that he swells will soon trample him under foot. No one fares so ill in a crowd as the man who is wedged in the middle. A fourth, looking wild and dreamy, as if he had come out of the cave of Trophonius, and who is a mesmerizer and a mystic, thinks Enlightenment is in full career toward the good old days of alchemists and necromancers. A fifth, whom one might take for a Quaker, asserts that the march of Enlightenment is a cru- sade for universal philanthropy, vegetable diet, and the perpetu- ation of peace by means of speeches, which certainly do pro- duce a very contrary effect from the Philippics of Demosthenes! The sixth (good fellow without a rag on his back) does not care a straw where the march goes. He can't be worse off than he is ; and it is quite immaterial to him whether he goes to the dog-star above, or the bottomless pit below. I say nothing, how- ever, against the march, while we take it altogether. Whatever happens, one is in good company ; and though I am somewhat indolent by nature, and would rather stay at home with Locke and Burke (dull dogs though they were), than have my thoughts set off helter-skelter with those cursed trumpets and drums, blown and dub-a-dubbed by fellows whom I vow to heaven I would not trust with a five-pound note still, if I must march, I must ; and so deuce take the hindmost. But when it comes to individual marchers upon their own account privateers and condottieri of Enlightenment who have filled their pockets with lucifer-matches, and have a sublime contempt for their neighbors' barns and hay-ricks, I don't see why I should throw myself into the seventh heaven of admiration and ecstasy. If those who are eternally rhapsodizing on the celestial bless- ings that are to follow Enlightenment, Universal Knowledge, and so forth, would just take their eyes out of their pockets, and look about them, I would respectfully inquire if they have never met any very knowing and enlightened gentleman whose ac- VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 459 quaintance is by no means desirable. If not, they are monstrous lucky. Every man must judge by his own experience ; and the worst rogues I have ever encountered were amazingly well- informed clever fellows! From dunderheads and dunces we can protect ourselves, but from your sharp-witted gentleman, all enlightenment and no prejudice, we have but to cry, " Heaven defend us ! " It is true, that the rogue (let him be ever so enlightened) usually comes to no good himself (though not before he has done harm enough to his neighbors). But that only shows that the world wants something else in those it rewards, besides intelligence per se and in the abstract ; and is much too old a world to allow any Jack Homer to pick out his plums for his own personal gratification. Hence a man of very moderate intel- ligence, who believes in God, suffers his heart to beat with human sympathies, and keeps his eyes off your strong-box, will perhaps gain a vast deal more power than knowledge ever gives to a rogue. Wherefore, though I anticipate an outcry against me on the part of the blockheads, who, strange to say, are the most credu- lous idolaters of enlightenment, and, if knowledge were power, would rot on a dunghill; yet, nevertheless, I think all really enlightened men will agree with me, that when one falls in with detached sharp-shooters from the general March of Enlighten- ment, it is no reason that we should make ourselves a target, be- cause Enlightenment has furnished them with a gun. It has, doubtless, been already remarked by the judicious reader, that of the numerous characters introduced into this work, the larger por- tion belong to that species which we call the INTELLECTUAL that through them are analyzed and developed human intel- lect, in various forms and directions. So that this History, rightly considered, is a kind of humble familiar Epic, or, if you prefer it, a long Serio-Comedy, upon the Varieties of English Life in this our Century, set in movement by the intelligences most prevalent. And where more ordinary and less refined types of the species round and complete the survey of our pass- ing generation, they will often suggest, by contrast, the deficien- cies which mere intellectual culture leaves in the human being. Certainly, I have no spite against intellect and enlightenment Heaven forbid I should be such a Goth! I am only the advo- cate for common sense and fair play. I don't think an able man necessarily an angel ; but I think if his heart match his head, and both proceed in the Great March under the divine Ori- flamme, he goes as near to the angel as humanity will permit: if not, if he has but a penn'orth of heart to a pound of brains, I say, " Bon jour, mon ange ! I see not the starry upward wings, 460 MY NOVEL ; OR, but the grovelling cloven-hoof." I'd rather be offuscated by the Squire of Hazeldean, than enlightened by Randal Leslie. Every man to his taste. But intellect itself (not in the philo- sophical, but the ordinary sense of the term) is rarely, if ever, one completed harmonious agency; it is not one faculty, but a compound of many, some of which are often at war with each other, and mar the concord of the whole. Few of us but have some predominant faculty, in itself a strength; but which, usurp- ing unseasonably dominion over the rest, shares the lot of all tyranny, however brilliant, and leaves the empire weak against disaffection within, and invasion from without. Hence, intellect may be perverted in a man of evil disposition, and sometimes merely wasted in a man of excellent impulses, for want of the necessary discipline, or of a strong ruling motive. I doubt if there be one person in the world, who has obtained a high repu- tation for talent, who has not met somebody much cleverer than himself, which said somebody has never obtained any reputa- tion at all ! Men like Audley Egerton are constantly seen in the great positions of life; while men like Harley L'Estrange, who could have beaten them hollow in anything equally striven for by both, float away down the stream, and, unless some sud- den stimulant arouse their dreamy energies, vanish out of sight into silent graves. If Hamlet and Polonius were living now, Polonius would have a much better chance of being a Cabinet Minister, though Hamlet would unquestionably be a much more intellectual character. What would become of Hamlet? Heaven knows! Dr. Arnold said, from his experience of a school, that the difference between one man and another was not mere ability it was energy. There is a great deal of truth in that saying. Submitting these hints to the judgment and penetration of the sagacious, I enter on the fresh division of this work, and see already Randal Leslie gnawing his lips on the background. The German poet observes, that the Cow of Isis is to some the divine symbol of knowledge, to others but the milch cow, only regarded for the pounds of butter she will yield. O tendency of our age, to look on Isis as the milch cow ! Q prostitution of the grandest desires to the basest uses ! Gaze on the goddess, Randal Leslie, and get ready thy churn and thy scales. Let us see what the butter will fetch in the market.: CHAPTER II. A NEW Reign has commenced. There has been a general election ; the unpopularity of the Administration has been appar- ent at the hustings. Audley Egerton, hitherto returned by vast VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 46! majorities, has barely escaped defeat thanks to a majority of five. The expenses of his election are said to have been pro- digious. " But who can stand against such wealth as Egerton's no doubt backed, too, by the Treasury purse ? " said the defeated candidate. It is toward the close of October ; London is already full : Parliament will meet in less than a fortnight. In one of the principal apartments of that hotel in which foreigners may discover what is meant by English comfort, and the price which foreigners must pay for it, there sat two persons side by side, engaged in close conversation. The one was a female, in whose pale clear complexion and raven hair in whose eyes, vivid with a power of expression rarely bestowed on the beauties of the north, we recognize Beatrice, Marchesa di Negra. Undeniably handsome as was the Italian lady, her companion, though a man, and far advanced into middle age, was yet more remarkable for personal advantages. There was a strong family likeness between the two ; but there was also a striking contrast in air, manner, and all that stamps on the physiognomy the idiosyncrasies of character. There was something of gravity, of earnestness and passion, in Beatrice's countenance when care- fully examined ; her smile at times might be false, but it was rarely ironical, never cynical. Her gestures, though graceful, were unrestrained and frequent. You could see she was a daughter of the south. Her companion, on the contrary, preserved on the fair, smooth face, to which years had given scarcely a line or wrinkle, something that might have passed, at first glance, for the levity and thoughtlessness of a gay and youthful nature ; but the smile, though exquisitely polished, took at times the derision of a sneer. In his manners he was as composed and as free from gesture as an Englishman. His hair was of that red brown with which the Italian painters produce such marvellous effects of color ; and, if here and there a silver thread gleamed through the locks, it was lost at once amidst their luxuriance. His eyes were light,and hiscomplexion, though without much color, was sin- gularly transparent. His beauty, indeed, would have been rather womanly than masculine, but for the height and sinewy spare- ness of a frame in which muscular strength was rather adorned than concealed by an admirable elegance of proportion. You would never have guessed this man to be an Italian ; more likely you would have supposed him a Parisian. He conversed in French, his dress was of French fashion, his mode of thought seemed French. Not that he was like the Frenchman of the present day an animal either rude or reserved ; but your ideal of the Marquis of the old regime the rout of the Regency. 462 MY NOVEL ; Oft, Italian, however, he was, and of a race renowned in Italian history. But, as if ashamed of his country and his birth, he affected to be a citizen of the world. Heaven help the world if it hold only such citizens ! " But, Giulio," said Beatrice di Negra, speaking in Italian, " even granting that you discover this girl, can you suppose that her father will even consent to your alliance ? Surely you know too well the nature of your kinsman ? " " Tu te trompes, ma sczur" replied Giulio Franzini, Count di Peschiera, in French, as usual " tu te trompes; I knew it before he had gone through exile and penury. How can I know it now ? But comfort yourself, my too anxious Beatrice ; I shall not care for his consent till I've made sure of his daughter's." " But how win that in spite of the father ? " " Eh^mordieur interrupted the Count, with true French gaiety; "what would become of all the comedies ever written, if mar- riages were not made in despite of the father ? Look you," he resumed with a very slight compression of his lip, and a still slighter movement of his chair " look you, this is no question of ifs and buts ! it is a question of must and shall, a question of existence to you and to me. When Danton was condemned to the guillotine, he said, flinging a pellet of bread at the nose of his respectable judge, ' Monindividu sera bientot dans le nJantj My patrimony is there already ! I am loaded with debts. I see before me, on one side, ruin or suicide : on the other side, wedlock and wealth." " But from those vast possessions which you have been per- mitted to njoy so long, have you really, saved nothing against the time when they might be reclaimed at your hands ? " " My sister," replied the Count, "do I look like a man who saved ? Besides, when the Austrian Emperor, unwilling to raze from his Lombard domains a name and a house so illustrious as our kinsman's, and desirous while punishing that kinsman's rebellion, to reward my adherence, forebore the peremptory con- fiscation of those vast possessions, at which my mouth waters while we speak, but, annexing them to the crown during pleasure, allowed me, as the next male kin, to retain the revenues of one- half for the same very indefinite period, had I not every reason to suppose that, before long, I could so influence his Imperial Majesty, or his minister, as to obtain a decree that might trans- fer the whole, unconditionally and absolutely, to myself ? And methinks I should have done so, but for this accursed, inter- meddling English Milord, who has never ceased to besiege the court or the minister with alleged extenuations of our cousin's VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 463 rebellion, and proof-less assertions that I shared it in order to entangle my kinsman, and betrayed it in order to profit by his spoils. So that, at last, in return for all my services and in answer to all my claims, I received from the minister himself this cold reply ; 'Count of Peschiera, your aid was important, and your reward has been large. That reward it would not be for your honor to extend, and justify the ill opinion of your Italian country- men by formally appropriating to yourself all that was forfeited by the treason you denounced. A name so noble as yours should be dearer to you than fortune itself.' " "Ah, Giulio," cried Beatrice, her face lighting up, changed in its whole character. " those were words that might make the demon that tempts to avarice fly from your breast in shame." The Count opened his eyes in great amaze ; then he glanced round the room, and said quietly, " Nobody else hears you, my dear Beatrice ; talk common sense. Heroics sound well in mixed society ; but there is noth- ing less suited to the tone of a family conversation." Madame di Negra bent down her head abashed, and that sudden change in the expression of her countenance which had seemed to betray susceptibility to generous emotion,faded as suddenly away. " But still," she said, coldly, " you enjoy one-half of those ample revenues, why talk, then, of suicide and ruin ? " " I enjoy them at the pleasure of the crown ; and what if it be the pleasure of the crown to recall our cousin, and reinstate him in his possessions ? " "There is ^.probability, then, of that pardon? When you first employed me in your researches, you only thought there was a possibility" " There is a great probability of it, and therefore I am here. I learned some little time since that the question of such recall had been suggested by the Emperor, and discussed in council. The danger to the State which might arise from our cousin's wealth, his alleged abilities (abilities! bah !) and his popular name, deferred any decision on the point ; and, indeed, the difficulty of dealing with myself must have embarrassed the minister. But it is a mere question of time. He cannot long re- main excluded from the general amnesty already extended to the other refugees. The person who gave me this information is high in power, and friendly to myself ; and he added a piece of advice, on which I acted. ' It was intimated,' said he, ' by one of the partisans of your kinsman, that the exile could give a hostage for his loyalty in the person of his daughter and heiress ; that she had arrived at marriageable age ; that if she were to wed, with 464 MY NOVEL ; OR, the Emperor's consent, some one whose attachment to the Aus- trian crown was unquestionable, there would be a guarantee both for the faith of the father, and for the transmission of so impor- tant a heritage to safe and loyal hands. Why not,' continued my friend, ' apply to the Emperor for his consent to that alliance for yourself? you, on whom he can depend ; you who, if the daughter should die, would be the legal heir to those lands ? ' On that line I spoke." "You saw the Emperor?" " And after combating the unjust prepossessions against me, I stated that, so far from my cousin having any fair cause of re- sentment against me, when all was duly explained to him, I did not doubt that he would willingly give me the hand of his child." *' You did ! " cried the Marchesa, amazed. "And," continued the Count, imperturbably, as he smoothed, with careless hand, the snowy plaits of his shirtfront, "and that I 'should thushave the happinessofbecomingmyself the guarantee of my kinsman's loyalty, the agent for the restoration of his honors, while in the eyes of the envious and malignant, I should clear up my own name from all suspicion that I had wronged him." "And the Emperor consented?" " Pardieu, my dear sister ; what else could his majesty do ? My proposition smoothed every obstacle, and reconciled policy with mercy. It remains, therefore, only to find out what has hitherto baffled all our researches, the retreat of our dear kins- folk, and to make myself a welcome lover to demoiselle. There is some disparity of years, I own, but unless your sex and my glass flatter me over-much I am still a match for many a gallant of five-and-twenty." The Count said this with so charming a smile, and looked so pre-eminently handsome, that he carried off the coxcombry of the words as gracefully as if they had been spoken by some dazzling hero of the grand old comedy of Parisian life. Then interlacing his fingers, and lightly leaning his hands, thus clasped, upon his sister's shoulder, he looked into her face, and said slowly " And now, my sister, for some gentle but de- served reproach. Have you not sadly failed me in the task I imposed on your regard for my interests ? Is it not some years since you first came to England on the mission of discovering these worthy relations of ours ? Did I not entreat you to se- duce into your toils the man whom I knew to be my enemy, and who was indubitably acquainted with our cousin's retreat a secret he has hitherto locked within his bosom ! Did you not tell VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 465 me, that though he was then in England, you could find no oc- casion even to meet him, but that you had obtained the friend- ship of the statesman to whom I had directed your attention, as his most intimate associate? And yet you, whose charms are usually so irresistible, learn nothing from the statesman, as you see nothing of Milord. Nay, baffled and misled, you actually suppose that the quarry has taken refuge in France. You go thither you pretend to search the capital the provinces, Switz- erland, que sais-je all in vain, though -foi de gentilhomme your police costs me dearly you return to England the same chase, and the same result. Palsambleu, ma saur, I do too -much credit to your talents not to question your zeal. In a word, have you been in earnest or have you not had some womanly pleasure in amusing "yourself arid abusing my trust?" " Giulio," answered Beatrice, sadly, " you know the influence you have exercised over my character and my fate. Your re- proaches are not just. I made such inquiries as were in my power, and I have now cause to believe that I know one who is possessed of this secret, and .can guide us to it." " Ah, you do ! " exclaimed the Count. Beatrice did not heed the exclamation, and hurried on. " But grant that my heart shrunk from the task you imposed on me, would it not have been natural ? When I first came to England, you informed me that your object in discovering the exiles was one which I could honestly aid. You naturally wished first to know if the daughter lived ; if not, you were the heir. If she did, you assured me you desired to effect, through my mediation, some liberal compromise with Alphonso, by which you would have sought to obtain his restoration, provided he would leave you for life in the possession of the grant you hold from the crown. While these were your objects, I did my best, ineffectual as it was, to obtain the information required." "And what made me lose so important, though so ineffectual an ally ? " asked the Count, still smiling ; but a gleam that be- lied the smile shot from his eye. " What ! when you bade me receive and co-operate with the miserable spies the false Italians whom you sent over, and seek to entangle this poor exile, when found, in some rash cor- respondence to be revealed to the court; when you sought to seduce the daughter of the Count of Peschiera, the descend- ant of those who had ruled in Italy, into the informer, the cor- rupter, and the traitress ! No, Giulio ; then I recoiled ; and then, fearful of your own sway over me, I retreated into France. I have answered you frankly." 466 MY NOVEL ; OR, The Count removed his hands from the shoulder on which they had reclined so cordially. "And this," said he, " is your wisdom, and this your grati- tude. You, whose fortunes are bound up in mine you, who subsist on my* bounty you, who " "Hold," cried the Marchesa, rising, and with a burst of emo- tion, as if stung to the utmost, and breaking into revolt from the tyranny of years "hold gratitude! bounty! Brother,brother what, indeed, do I owe to you? The shame and misery of a life. While yet a child, you condemned me to marry against my will against my heart against my prayers and laughed at my tears when I knelt to you for mercy. I was pure then, Giulio pure and innocent as the flowers in my virgin crown. And now now- " Beatrice stopped suddenly, and clasped her hands before her face. "Now you upbraid me," said the Count, unruffled by her sud- den passion, " because I gave you in marriage to a man young and noble ? " " Old in vices, and mean in soul ! The marriage I forgave you. You had the right, according to the customs of our country, to dispose of my hand. But I forgave you not the consolations that you whispered in the ear of a wretched and insulted wife." ''Pardon me the remark," replied the Count, with a courtly bend of his head, "but those consolations were also conformableto the customs of our country, and I was not aware till now that you had wholly disdained them. And," continued the Count, "you were not so long a wife that the gall of the chain should smart still. You were soon left a widow free, childless, young, beautiful." " And penniless." " True, Di Negra was a gambler, and very unlucky ; no fault of mine. I could neither keep the cards from his hands, nor advise him how to play them." " And my own portion ? Oh, Giulio, I knew but at his death why you had condemned me to that renegade Genoese. He owed you money, and against honor, and I believe against law, you had accepted my fortune in discharge of the debt." " He had no other way to discharge it a debt of honor must be paid : old stories these. What matters ? Since then my purse has been open to you." "^Yes, not as your sister, but your instrument your spy ! Yes, your purse has been open with a niggard hand." "Unpeu de conscience, ma chere, you are so extravagant. But come, be plain. What would you ? " " I would be free from you." VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 467 " That is, you would form some second marriage with one of those rich island lords. Ma fot, I respect your ambition." " It is not so high. I aim but to escape from slavery to be placed beyond dishonorable temptation. I desire/'cried Beatrice, with increased emotion -"I desire to re-enter the life of woman." " Eno' ! " said the Count, with a visible impatience ; "is there anything in the attainment of your object that should render you indifferent to mine ? You desire to marry, if I comprehend you right. And to marry, as becomes you, you should bring to your husband not debts, but a dowry. Be it so. I will restore the portion that I saved from the spendthrift clutch of the Gen- oese the moment that it is mine to bestow the moment that I am husband to my kinsman's heiress. And now, Beatrice, you imply that my former notions revolted your conscience ; my present plan should content it : for by this marriage shall our kinsman regain his country, and repossess, at least, half his lands. And if I am not an excellent husband to the demoiselle, it will be her own fault. I have sown my wild oats. Je suis bon prince, when I have things a little my own way. It is my hope and my intention, and certainly it will be my interest, to become digne e'poux et irrfyrochable pZre de famille. I speak lightly 'tis my way. I mean seriously. The little girl will be very happy with me, and I shall succeed in soothing all resent- ment her father may retain. Will you aid me then yes or no ? Aid me, and you shall indeed be free. The magician will release the fair spirit he has bound to his will. Aid me not, ma ch^re, and mark, I do not threaten I do but warn aid me not ; grant that I become a beggar, and ask yourself what is to become of you still young, still beautiful, and still penniless ? Nay, worse than penniless; you have done me the honor " (and here the Count, looking on the table, drew a letter from a portfolio emblazoned with his arms and coronet), " you have done me the honor to consult me as to your debts." "You will restore my fortune ?" said the Marchesa, irresolute- ly and averting her head from an odious schedule of figures. " When my own, with your aid, is secured." " But do you not overrate the value of my aid ? " " Possibly," said the Count, with a caressing suavity and he kissed his sister's forehead. " Possibly ; but, by my honor, I wish to repair to you any wrong, real or supposed, I may have done you in past times. I wish to find again my own dear sis- ter. I may overvalue your aid, but not the affection from which it comes. Let us be friends, cara Beatrice mt'a," added the Count; for the first time employing Italian words. 468 MY NOVEL ; OR, The Marchesa laid her head on his shoulder and her tears flowed softly. Evidently this man had great influence over her and evidently, whatever her cause for complaint, her affection for him was still sisterly and strong. A nature with fine flashes of generosity, spirit, honor, and passion, was hers but uncultured, unguided spoilt by the worst social examples easily led into wrong not always aware where the wrong was letting affections good or bad whisper away her conscience or blind her reason. Such women are often far moredangerouswhen induced to wrong, than those who are thoroughly abandoned such women are the accomplices men like theCount of Peschiera most desire to obtain. "Ah, Giulio," said Beatrice, after a pause, and looking up at him through her tears, "when you speak to me thus, you know you can do with me what you will. Fatherless and motherless, whom had my childhood to love and obey but you?" "Dear Beatrice," murmured the Count tenderly and he again kissed her forehead. " So," he continued, more careless- ly " so the reconciliation is effected, and our interests and our hearts re-allied. Now, alas ! to descend to business. You say that you know some one whom you believe to be acquainted with the lurking-place of my father-in-law that is to be ! " " I think so. You remind me that I have an appointment with him this day : it is near the hour I must leave you." "To learn the secret? Quick quick. I have no fear of your success, if it is by his heart that you lead him ! " " You mistake ; on his heart I have no hold. But he has a friend who loves me, and honorably, and whose cause he pleads. I think here that I have some means to control or persuade him. If not ah, he is of a character that perplexes me in all but his worldly ambition; and how can we foreigners influence him thfough that ? " " Is he poor, or is he extravagant ?" " Not extravagant, and not positively poor, but dependent." "Then we have him," said the Count, composedly. "If his assistance be worth buying, we can bid high for it. Sur man dine, I never yet. knew money fail with any man who was both worldly and dependent. I put him and myself in your hands," Thus saying, the Count opened the door, and conducted his sister with formal politeness to her carriage. He then returned, reseated himself, and mused in silence. As he did so, the mus- cles of his countenance relaxed. The levity of the Frenchman fled from his visage, and in his eye, as it gazed abstractedly into space, there was that steady depth so remarkable in the old por- traits of Florentine diplomatist or Venetian Oligarch. Thus VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 469 seen, there was in that face, despite all its beauty, something that would have awed back even the fond gaze of love ; some- thing hard, collected, inscrutable, remorseless. But this change of countenance did not last long. Evidently thought, though in- tense for the moment, was not habitual to the man. Evidently he had lived a life which takes all things lightly so he rose with a look of fatigue, shook and stretched himself, as if to cast off, or grow out of, an unwelcome and irksome mood. An hour after- ward, the Count of Peschiera was charming all eyes, and pleas- ing all ears, in the saloon of a high-born beauty, whose acquaint- ance he had made at Vienna, and whose charms, according to that old and never-truth speaking oracle, Polite Scandal, were now said to have attracted to London the brilliant foreigner. CHAPTER III. THE Marchesa regained her house,which was in Curzon Street, and withdrew toher own room, to readjust her dress, and remove from her countenance all trace of the tears she had shed. Half an hour afterward she was seated in her drawing-room, composed and calm ; nor, seeing her then, could you have guessed that she was capable of so much emotion and so much weakness. In that stately exterior, in that quiet attitude, in that elaborate and finished elegance which comes alike from the arts of the toilet and the conventional repose of rank, you could see but the woman of the world and the great lady. A knock at the door was heard, and in a few moments there entered a visitor, with the easy familiarity of intimate acquaint- ance a young man, but with none of the bloom of youth. His hair, fine as a woman's, was thin and scanty, but it fell low over the forehead, and concealed that noblest of our human features. 11 A gentleman," says Apuleius, "ought to wear his whole mind on his forehead."* The young visitor would never have com- mitted so frank an imprudence. His cheek was pale, and in his step and his movements there was a languor that spoke of fatigued nerves or delicate health. But the light of the eye and the tone of the voice were those of a mental temperament con- trolling the bodily vigorous and energetic. For the rest, his general appearance was distinguished by a refinement alike intellectual and social. Once seen, you would not easily forget him. And the reader, no doubt, already recognizes Randal Les- lie. His salutation, as I before said, was that of intimate famil- iarity : yet it was given and replied to with that unreserved open- ness which denotes the absence of a more tender sentiment. * " Hominem liberum et roagnificum debere, si queat, in priraori fronte, animum gestarc," 47 MY NOVEL ; OR, Seating himself by the Marchesa's side, Randal began first to converse on the fashionable topics and gossip of the day; but it was observable that, while he extracted from her the current an- ecdote and scandal of the great world, neither anecdote nor scan- dal did he communicate in return. Randal Leslie had already learned the art not to commit himself, nor to have quoted against him one ill-natured remark upon the eminent. Nothing more injures the man who would rise beyond the fame of the salons, than to be considered backbiter and gossip; "yet it is always use- ful," thought Randal Leslie, "to know the foibles the small social and private springs by which the great are moved. Criti- cal occasions may arise in which such knowledge may be power." And hence, perhaps (besides a more private motive, soon to be perceived), Randal did not consider his time thrown away in cultivating Madame di Negra's friendship. For, despite much that was whispered against her, she had succeeded in dispelling the coldness with which she had at first been received in the Lon- don circles. Her beauty, her grace, and her high birth, had raised her into fashion; and the homage of men of the first station, while it perhaps injured her reputation as woman, added to her celeb- rity as fine lady. So much do we English, prudes though we be, forgive to the foreigner what we avenge on the native. Sliding at last from these general topics into very well-bred and elegant personal compliment, and reciting various eulogies, which Lord this and the Duke of that had passed on the Mar- chesa's charms, Randal laid his hand on hers, with the license of admitted friendship, and said " But since you have deigned to confide in me, since when (happily for me, and with a generosity of which no coquette could have been capable) you, in good time, repressed into friendship feelings that might else have ripened into those you are formed to inspire and disdain to return, you told me with your charming smile, ' Let no one speak to me of love who does not offer me his hand, and with it the means to supply tastes that I fear are terribly extravagant '; since thus you allowed me to divine your natural objects, and upon that understanding our intimacy has been founded, you will pardon me for saying that the admiration you excite among these grands seigneurs I have named only serves to defeat your own purpose, and scare away admirers less brilliant, but more in earnest. Most of these gentlemen are unfortunately married ; and they who are not belong to those members of our aristocracy who, in marriage, seek more than beauty and wit namely, connections to strengthen their political station, or wealth to redeem a mortgnge and sustain a title." VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 471 " My dear Mr. Leslie," replied the Marchesa and a cer- tain sadness might be detected in the tone of the voice and the droop of the eye "I have lived long enough in the real world to appreciate the baseness and the falsehood of most of those sentiments which take the noblest names. I see through the hearts of the admirers you parade before me, and know that not one of them would shelter with his ermine the woman to whom he talks of his heart. Ah," continued Beatrice, with a softness of which she was unconscious, but which might have been extremely dangerous to youth less steeled and self-guarded than was Randal Leslie's " Ah, I am less ambitious than you suppose. I have dreamed of a friend, a companion, a pro- tector, with feelings still fresh, undebased by the low round of vulgar dissipation and mean pleasures of a heart so new, that it might restore my own to what it was in its happy spring. I have seen in your country some marriages, the mere contem- plation of which has filled my eyes with delicious tears. I have learned in England to know the value of home. And with such a heart as I describe, and such a home, I could forget that I ever knew a less pure ambition." " This language does not surprise me," said Randal ; " yet it does not harmonize with your former answer to me." " To you," repeated Beatrice, smiling, and regaining her lighter manner ; " to you true. But I never had the vanity to think that your affection for me could bear the sacrifices it would cost |you in marriage; that you, with your ambition, could bound your dreams of happiness to home. And then, too," said she, raising her head, and with a certain grave pride in her air " and then, I could not have consented to share my fate with one whom my poverty would cripple. I could not listen to my heart, if it had beat for a lover without fortune, for to him I could then have brought but a burden, and betrayed him into a union with poverty and debt. Now, it may be dif- ferent. Now I may have the dowry that befits my birth. And now I may be free to choose according to my heart as woman, not according to my necessities, as one poor, harassed and despairing." " Ah," said Randal, interested, and drawing still closer to- ward his fair companion " ah, I congratulate you sincerely ; you have cause, then, to think that you shall be rich ? " The Marchesa paused before she answered, and during that pause Randal relaxed the web of the scheme which he had been secretly weaving, and rapidly considered whether, if Beatrice di Negra would indeed be rich, she might answer to himself as a wife ; and in what way, if so, he had best change his tone 472 MY NOVEL ; OR, from that of friendship into that of love. While thus reflect- ing, Beatrice answered *' Not rich for an Englishwoman ; for an Italian, yes. My fortune should be half a million " " Half a million ! " cried Randal, and with difficulty he restrained himself from falling at her feet in adoration. " Of francs ! " continued the Marchesa. "Francs ! Ah," said Randal, with a long-drawn breath, and recovering from his sudden enthusiasm, "about twenty thousand pounds? eight hundred a year at four per cent. A very hand- some portion certainly (Genteel poverty ! he murmured to him- self. What an escape I have had ! but I see I see. This will smooth all difficulties in the way of my better and earlier pro- ject. I see) a very handsome portion," he repeated aloud "not for a. grand seigneur, indeed, but still for a gentleman of birth and expectations worthy of your choice, if ambition be not your first object. Ah, while you spoke with such endear- ing eloquence of feelings that were fresh, of a heart that was new, of the happy English home, you might guess that my thoughts ran to my friend who loves you so devotedly, and who so real- izes your ideal. Proverbially, with us, happy marriages and happy homes are found not in the gay circles of London fashion, but at the hearths of our rural nobility our untitled country gentlemen. And who, amongst all your adorers, can offer you a lot so really enviable as the one whom, I see by your blush, you already guess that I refer to ?" " Did I blush ? " said the Marchesa, with a silvery laugh. " Nay, I think that your zeal for your friend misled you. But I will own frankly, I have been touched by his honest ingenuous love so evident, yet rather looked than spoken. I have con- trasted the love that honors me with the suitors that seek to degrade ; more I cannot say. For though I grant that your friend is handsome, high-spirited, and generous, still he is not what " You mistake, believe me," interrupted Randal. "You shall not finish your sentence. He. is all that you do not yet sup- pose him ; for his shyness, and his very love, his very respect for your superiority, do not allow his mind and his nature to appear to advantage. You, it is true, have a taste for letters and poetry rare among your countrywomen. He has not at present few men have. But what Cimon would not be refined by so fair an Iphigenia? Such . frivolities as he now shows belong but to youth and inexperience of life. Happy the brother who could see his sister the wife of Frank Hazeldean." The Marchesa leant her check on her hand in silence. To VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 473 her, marriage was more than it usually seems to dreaming maiden or to disconsolate widow. So had the strong desire to escape from the control of her unprincipled and remorseless brother grown a part of her very soul so had whatever was best and highest in her very mixed and complex character been galled and outraged by her friendless and exposed position, the equivocal worship rendered to her beauty, the various debasements to which pecuniary embarrassments had subjected her (not without design on the part of the Count, who, though grasping, was not miserly, and who by precarious and seemingly capricious gifts at one time, and refusals of all aid at another, had involved her in debt in order to retain his hold on her) so utterly painful and humiliating to a woman of her pride and her birth was the station that she held in the world that in marriage she saw liberty, life, honor, self-redemption ; and these thoughts, while they compelled her to co-operate with the schemes, by which the Count, on securing to himself a bride, was to beslo\v on herself a dower, also disposed her now to receive with favor Randal Leslie's pleadings on behalf of his friend. The advocate saw that he had made an impression, and with the marvellous skill which his knowledge of those natures that engaged his study bestowed on his intelligence, he continued to improve his cause by such representations as were likely to be mast effective. With what admirable tact he avoided pane- gyric of Frank as the mere individual, and drew him rather as the type, the ideal of what a woman in Beatrice's position might desire, in the safety, peace, and honor of a home, in the trust, and constancy, and honest confiding love of its partner! He did not paint an elysium, he described a haven ; he did not glow- ingly delineate a hero of romance he soberly portrayed that Rep- resentative of the Respectable and the Real which a woman turns to when romance begins to seem to her but delusion. Verily, if you could have looked into the heart of the person he addressed, and heard him speak, you would have cried' admiringly, " Knowledge/^ power ; and this man, if as able on a larger field of action, should nlay no mean part in the history of his time." Slowly Beatrice roused herself from the reveries which crept over her as he spoke slowly, and with a deep sigh, and said " Well, well, grant all you say ; at least before I can listen to so honorable a love, I must be relieved from the base and sordid pressure that weighs on me. I cannot say to the man who woos me, 'Will you pay the debts of the daughter of Franzini, and the widow of di Negra?' ' "Nay, your debts, surely, make soslight a portion of yourdowry/ 474 MY NOVEL ; OR, "But the dowry has to be secured"; and here, turning the tables upon her companion, as the apt proverb expresses it, Mad- ame di Negra extended her hand to Randal, and said in the most winning accents, " You are, then truly and sincerely my friend ? " ' Can you doubt it? " ' I prove that I do not, for I ask your assistance." 1 Mine ? How ? " ' Listen : my brother has arrived in London " ' I see that arrival announced in the papers." ' And he comes, empowered by the consent of the Emperor, to ask the hand of a relation and countrywoman of his ; an alliance that will heal long family dissensions, and add to his own fortunes those of an heiress. My brother, like myself, has been extravagant. The dowry which by law he still owes me it would distress him to pay till this marriage be assured." "I understand," said Randal. "Buthoweanlaidthismarriage?" " By assisting us to discover the bride. She, with her father, sought refuge and concealment in England." "The father had, then, taken part in some political disaffec- tions, and was proscribed?" " Exactly; and so well has he concealed himself, that he has baffled all our efforts to discover his retreat. My brother can obtain him his pardon in cementing this alliance " "Proceed." "Ah, Randal, Randal, is this the frankness of friendship? You know that I have before sought to obtain the secret of our relation's retreat sought in vain to obtain it from Mr. Egerton, who assuredly knows it'* "But who communicates no secrets to living man," said Randal, almost bitterly; "who, close and compact as iron, is as little malleable to me as to you." "Pardon me. I know you so well that I believe you could attain to any secret you sought earnestly to acquire. Nay, more, I believe that you knowalready that secret which I ask you to share with me." " What on earth makes you think so ? " " When, some weeks ago, you asked me to describe the personal appearance and manners of the exile, which I did partly from the recollections of my childhood, partly from the description given to me by others, I could not but notice your countenance, and remark its change; in spite," said the Marchesa, smiling, and watching Randal while she spoke "in spite of your habitual self-command. And when I pressed you to own that you had actually seen some one who tallied with that description, your denial did not deceive me. Still more, when returning recently of VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 475 your own accord, to the subject, you questioned me so shrewdly as to my motives in seeking the clue to our refugees, and I did not then answer you satisfactorily, I could detect " " Ha, ha ! " interrupted Randal, with the low soft laugh by which occasionally he infringed upon Lord Chesterfield's recom- mendations to shun a merriment so natural as to be ill-bred "Ha, ha, you have the fault of all observers too minute and refined. But even granting that I may have seen some Italian exiles (which is likely enough), what could me more natural than my seeking to compare your description with their appearance; and granting that i might suspect some one amongst them to be the man you search for, what more natural, also, than that I should desire to know if you meant him harm or good in discovering his ' whereabout ? ' For ill," added Randal, with an air of prudery " ill would it become me to betray, even to friendship, the retreat of one who would hide from persecution; and even if I did so for honor itself is a weak safeguard against your fascinations such indiscretion might be fatal to my future career." " How ? " "Do you not say that Egerton knows the secret, yet will not communicate ? and is he a man who would ever forgive in me an imprudence that committed himself ? My dear friend, I will tell you more. When Audley Egerton first noticed my growing intimacy with you, he said, with his usual dryness of counsel, ' Randal, I do not ask you to discontinue acquaintance with Madame di Negra for an acquaintance with women like her forms the manners, and refines the intellect; but charming women are dangerous, and Madame di Negra is a charming woman.' " The Marchesa's face flushed. Randal resumed: " * Your fair acquaintance' (I am still quoting Egerton) 'seeks to discover the home of a countryman of hers. She suspects that I know it. She may try to learn it through you. Accident may possibly give you the information she requires. Beware how you betray it. By one such weakness I should judge of your general char- acter. He from whom a woman can extract a secret will never be fit for public life.' Therefore, my dearMarchesa, even supposing I possess this secret, you would be no true friend of mine to ask me to reveal what would imperil all my prospects. For, as yet," added Randal, with a gloomy shade on his brow " as yet I do not stand alone and erect I lean; I am dependent." There may be a way," replied Madame di Negra, persist- ing, " to communicate this intelligence, without the possibility of Mr. Egerton's tracing our discovery to yourself; and, though I will not press you farther, I add this You urge me to accept 476 MY NOVEL ; OR, your friend's hand; you seem interested in the success of his suit, and you plead it with a warmth that shows how much you regard what you suppose is his happiness; I will never accept his hand till I can do so without a blush for my penury till my dowry is secured, and that can only be by my brother's union with the exile's daughter. For your friend's sake, therefore, think well how you can aid me in the first step to that alliance. The young lady once discovered, and my brother has no fear for the success of his suit." "And you would marry Frank if the dower was secured ?" "Your arguments in his favor seem irresistible," replied Beatrice, looking down. A flash went from Randal's eyes, and he mused a few moments. Then slowly rising and drawing on his gloves, he said "Well, at least you so far reconcile my honor toward aiding your research, that you now inform me you mean no ill to the exile." "Ill ! the restoration to fortune, honors, his native land." " And you so far enlist my heart on your side, that you inspire me with the hope to contribute to the happiness of two friends whom I dearly love. I will therefore diligently try to ascertain if, among the refugees I have met with, lurk those whom you seek; and if so, I will thoughtfully consider how to give you the clue. Meanwhile, not one incautious word to Egerton." "Trust me I am a woman of the world." Randal now had gained the door. He paused and renewed carelessly , " This young lady must be heiress to great wealth, to induce a man of your brother's rank to take so much pains to discover her." "Her wealth will be vast," replied the Marchesa; "and if anything from wealth or influence in a foreign state could be permitted to prove my brother's gratitude " "Ah, fie!" interrupted Randal; and, approaching Madame di Negra, he lifted her hand to his lips, and said, gallantly "This is reward enough to your preux chevalier." With those words he took his leave. CHAPTER IV. WITH his hands behind him, and his head drooping on his breast slow, stealthy, noiseless, Randal Leslie glided along the streets on leaving the Italian's house. Across the scheme he had before revolved, there glanced another yet more glittering, for its gain might be more sure and immediate. If the exileV daughter were' heiress to such wealth, might he himself hope ' VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 477 He stopped short even in his own soliloquy, and his breath came quick. Now, in his last visit to Hazeldean he had come in con- tact with Riccabocca, and been struck by the beauty of Violante A vague suspicion had crossed him that these might be the per. sons of whom the Marchesa was in search, and the suspicion had been confirmed by Beatrice's description of the refugee she desired to discover. But as he had not then learned the reason for her inquiries, nor conceived the possibility that he could have any personal interest in ascertaining the truth, he had only classed the secret in question among those the farther research into which might be left to time and occasion. Certainly, the reader will not do the unscrupulous intellect of Randal Leslie the injustice to suppose that he was deterred from confiding to his fair friend all that he knew of Riccabocca, by the refine- ment of honor to which he had so chivalrously alluded. He had correctly stated Audley Egerton's warning against any indiscreet confidence, though he had forborne to mention a more recent and direct renewal of the same caution. His first visit to Hazeldean had been paid without consulting Egerton. He had been passing some days at his father's house, and had gone over thence to the Squire's. On his return to London, he had, however, mentioned this visit to Audley, who had seemed annoyed, and even dis- pleased at it, though Randal knew sufficient of Egerton's char- acter to guess that such feelings could scarce be occasioned merely by his estrangement from his half-brother. This dissat- isfaction had, therefore, puzzled the young man. But as it was necessary to his views to establish intimacy with the Squire, he did not yield the point with his customary deference to his patron's whims. Accordingly, he observed, that he should be very sorry to do anything displeasing to his benefactor, but that his father had been naturally anxious that he should not appear positively to slight the friendly overtures of Mr. Hazeldean. " Why naturally ? " asked Egerton. " Because you know that Mr. Hazeldean is a relation of mine that my grandmother was a Hazeldean." " Ah ! " said Egerton, who, as it has been before said, knew little and cared less about the Hazeldean pedigree," I was either not aware of that circumstance, or had forgotten it. And your father thinks that the Squire may leave you a legacy ? " " Oh, sir, my father is not so mercenary such an idea never entered his head. But the Squire himself has indeed said 'Why, if any thing happened to Frank, you would be next heir to my lands, and therefore we ought to know each other.' But " "Enough," interrupted Egerton. "I am the last man topre- 478 MY NOVEL ; OR, tend to the right of standing between you and a single chance of fortune, or of aid to it. And whom did you meetatHazeldean?" " There was no one there, sir ! not even Frank." " Hum. Is the Squire not on good terms with his parson ? Any quarrel about tithes?" " Oh, no quarrel. I forgot Dr. Dale ; I saw him pretty often. He admires and praises you very much, sir." " Me and why ? What did he say of me ? " " That your heart was as sound as your head ; that he had once seen you about some old parishioners of his ; and that he had been much impressed with the depth of feeling he could not have anticipated in a man of the world, and a statesman." " Oh, that was all ; some affair when I was member for Lans- mere ? " " I suppose so." Here the conversation had broken off ; but the next time Randal was led to visit the Squire, he had formally asked Eger- ton's consent, who, after a moment's hesitation, had as formally replied, " I have no objection." On returning from his visit, Randal mentioned that he had seen Riccabocca ; and Egerton, a little startled at first, said, composedly, " Doubtless one of the political refugees ; take care not to set Madame di Negra on his track. Remember, she is suspected of being a spy of the Austrian government." "Rely on me, sir," said Randal ; "but I should think this poor doctor can scarcely be the person she seeks to discover." "That is no affair of ours," answered Egerton; "we are English gentlemen, and make not a step toward the secrets of another." Now, when Randal revolved this rather ambiguous answer, and recalled the uneasiness with which Egerton had first heard of his visit to Hazeldean, he thought that he was indeed near the secret which Egerton desired to conceal from him and from all viz., the incognito of the Italian whom Lord L'Estrange had taken under his protection. " My cards," said Randal to himself, as with a deep-drawn sigh he resumed his soliloquy, " are become difficult to play. On the one hand, to entangle Frank into marriage with this foreigner, the Squire could never forgive him. On the other hand, if she will not marry him without the dowry and that de- pends on her brother's wedding this countrywoman-^-and that countrywoman be, as I surmise, Violante and Violante be this heiress, and to be won by me ! Tush, tush. Such delicate scruples in a woman so placed and so constituted as Beatrice di Negra must be easily talked away. Nay, the loss itself of this VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 479 alliance to her brother, the loss of her own dowry the very press- ure of poverty and debt, would compel her into the sole escape left to her option. I will then follow up the old plan ; I will go down to Hazeldean, and see if there be any substance in the new one ; and then to reconcile both. Aha the House of Leslie shall rise yet from its ruin and " Here he was startled from his reverie by a friendly slap on the shoulder, and an exclamation " Why, Randal, you are more absent than when you used to steal away from the cricket- ground, muttering Greek verses, at Eton." " My dear Frank," said Randal, " you you are so brusque, and I was just thinking of you." " Were you ? And kindly, then, I am sure," said Frank Haz- eldean, his honest handsome face lighted up with the unsuspect* ing genial trust of friendship ; "and heaven knows," he added, with a sadder voice, and a graver expression on his eye and lip, " heaven knows I want all the kindness you can give me !" " I thought," said Randal, " that your father's last supply, of which I was fortunate enough to be the bearer, would clear off your more pressing debts. I don't pretend to preach, but really I must say, once more, you should not be so extravagant." FRANK (seriously). I have done my best to reform. 'I have sold off my horses, and I have not touched dice nor cards these six months; I would not even put into the raffle for the last Derby." This last was said with the air of a man who doubted the possibility of obtaining belief to some assertion of preter- natural abstinence and virtue. RANDAL. Is it possible ? But with such self-conquest how is it that you can not contrive to live within the bounds of a very liberal allowance ? FRANK (despondingly). Why, when a man once gets his head under water, it is so hard to float back again on the surface. You see, I attribute all my embarrassments to that first conceal- ment of my debts from my father, when they could have been so easily met, and when he came up to town so kindly." " I am sorry, then, that I gave you that advice." "Oh, you meant it so kindly, I don't reproach you ; it was all my own fault." "Why, indeed, I did urge you to pay off that moiety of your debts left unpaid, with your allowance. Had you done so, all had been well." " Yes; but poor Borrowel got into such a scrape at Goodwood I could not resist him ; a debt of honor that must be paid ; so when I signed another bill for him, he could not pay it, poor 480 MY NOVEL J OR, fellow ! Really lie would have shot himself, if I had not re- newed it. And now it is swelled to such an amount with that cursed interest, that he never can pay it ; and one bill, of course, begets another and to be renewed every three months; 'tis the devil and all ! So little as I ever got for all I have bor- rowed," added Frank, with a kind of rueful amaze. " Not \ 500 ready money ; and the interest would cost me almost as much yearly if I had it." "Only ^1500 !" "Well besides seven large chests of the worst cigars you ever smoked, three pipes of wine that no one would drink ; and a great bear that had been imported from Greenland for the sake of its grease." " That should, at least, have saved you a bill with your hair- dresser." " I paid his bill with it," said Frank, " and very good natured he was to take the monster off my hands it had already hugged two soldiers and one groom into the shape of a flounder. I tell you what," resumed Frank, after a short pause, " I have a great mind even now to tell my father honestly all my embarrassments." RANDAL (solemnly). Hum ! FRANK. What? don't you think it would be the best way? I never can save enough never can payoff what I owe ; and it rolls like a snowball. RANDAL. Judging by the Squire's talk, I think that with the first sight of your affairs you would forfeit his favor for ever ; and your mother would be so shocked, especially after suppos- ing that the sum I brought you so lately sufficed to pay off every claim on you. If you had not assured her of that, it might be different ; but she who so hates an untruth, and who said to the Squire, " Frank says this will clear him ; and with all his faults, Frank never yet told a lie ! " " Oh, my dear mother ! I fancy I hear her ! " cried Frank, with deep emotion. " But I did hot tell a lie, Randal ; I did not say that that sum would clear me." " You empowered and begged me to say so," replied Ran- dal, with grave coldness; "and don't blame me if I believed vou." " No, no ! I only said it would clear me for the moment." " I misunderstood you, then, sadly; and such mistakes involve my own honor. Pardon me, Frank; don "task my aid in future. You see, with the best intentions, I only compromise myself." " If you forsake me, I may as well go and throw myself into the river," said Frank, in a tone of despair; " and sooner or later, my father must know my necessities. The Jews threaten VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 4&I to go to him already ; and the longer the delay, the more terri- ble the explanation." "I don't see \vhyyourfathershouldeverlearnthestateofyour affairs; and it seems to me that you could pay off these usurers,and get rid of these bills,byraisingmoney on comparatively easy terms." "How?" cried Frank, eagerly. "Why, the Casino property is entailed on you, and you m ight ob- tain a sum upon that,not to be paid till the property becomes yours. ' ' "At my poor father's death ? Oh, no no! I can not bear the idea of this cold-blooded calculation on a father's death. I know it is not uncommon ; I know other fellows who have done it, but they never had parents so kind as mine ; and even in them it shocked and revolted me. The contemplating a father's death, and profiting by the contemplation, it seems a kind of parricide; it is not natural, Randal. Besides, don't you remem- ber what the Governor said he actually wept while he said it 'Never calculate on my death ; I could not bear that.' Oh, Randal, don't speak of it ! " " I respect your sentiments ; but still, all the post-obits you could raise could not shorten Mr. Hazeldean's life by a day. However, dismiss that idea ; we must think of some other device. Ha, Frank ! you are a handsome fellow, and your expectations are great why don't you marry some woman with money ? " " Pooh ! " exclaimed Frank, coloring. "You know, Randal, that there is but one woman in the world I can even think of ; and I love her so devotedly, that, though I was as gay as most men before, I really feel as if the rest of her sex had lost every charm. I was passing through the street now merely to look up at her windows." " You speak of Madame di Negra ? I have just left her. Cer- tainly she is two or three years older than you ; but if you can get over that misfortune, why not marry her ? " " Marry her ! " cried Frank, in amaze, and all his color fled from his cheeks. " Marry her ! are you serious ? " " Why not ? " " But even if she, who is so accomplished, so admired even if she would accept me, she is, you know, poorer than myself. She has told me so frankly. That woman has such a noble heart ! and and my father would never consent, nor my mother either. I know they would not." "Because she is a foreigner ?" " Yes partly." " Yet the Squire suffered his cousin to marry a foreigner." " That was different. He had no control over Jemima ; and 482 MY NOVEL ; OR, a daughter-in-law is so different ; and ray father is so English in his notions ; and Madame di Negra, you see, is- altogether so foreign. Her very graces would. .be against her in his eyes." " I think you do both your pa-rents injustice. A foreignerof low birth an actress -or singer, for, instance of course would be highly objectionable ; but a woman like Madame di Negra, of such high birth and connections- 1 " : Frank shook his head. "I don't think the .Governor would care a straw about her connections, if she were a king's daugh- ter. He considersall foreigners pretty much alike. And then, you know " (Frank's voice sank into a whisper)" you know that one of the very reasons why she is so dear .to me, would be an insuperable objection to the old-fashioned folks at home." " I don't understand you, Frank." "I love her the more," said young Hazeldean, raising, his front with a noble pride, that seemed to speak of his descent from a race of cavaliers and gentlemen "I love her the more because the world has slandered her name because I believe her to be pure and wronged. But would they at the Hall they who do not see with a Lover's.eyes they who have all the stub- born English notions about the indecorum and license of Con- tinental manners, and will so readily credit the worst? Oh, no I love, I cannot help it but I ;have no hope." "It is very possible that you may be right," exclaimed, Ran- dal, as if struck and." half convinced by his companion's argu- ment " very possible ; and .certainly I think that the homely folks at the Hall would fret and fume at first, if they heard you were married to Madame di Negra. Yet still, when your father learned that you had done so, not from passion alone, but to save him from all pecuniary sacrifice to clear yourself of debt to " What do you mean ? " exclaimed Frank, impatiently. " I have reason to know that; Madame di Negra will have as large a portion as your father could reasonably- expect you to receive with any English wife. And when this is properly stated to the Squire, and the high position and rank of your wife fully established andbroughthometo him- for I must think that these would tell, despite your exaggerated notions of his prejudices and then, when he really sees Madame di Negra, and can judge of her beauty and rare gifts, upon my word, I think, Frank, that there would be no cause for fear. After all, too, you are his only son. He will have no option but to forgive you; and I know how anxiously both your parents wish to see you settled in life." Frank's whole countenance became illuminated. " There is no one who understands the Squire like you, certainly^" said he. VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 483 with lively joy. '* He has the highest opinion of your judgment, And you really believe you could smooth matters?" " I believe so ; ,but I should be sorry to induce you to runany risk; and if, on tool consideration/you think that risk is incurred, I strongly advise you to avoid all occasion of seeing the poor Marchesa. Ah, you wince ; but I say it for her sake as well as your own. First, you must be aware, that unless you have seri- ous thoughts of marriage, your attentions can but add to the very rumors that, eqttaliy groundless, you so feelingly resent ; and^sec"* ondly, because Won't think.any man has a right to win theaffec- tionsofawoman especially a woman whoseemstomelikely to love with her whole heart and soul merely to gratify his own vanity." " Vanity- ! Good heavens ! Can you think so poorly of me ? But as to the Marchesa's affections," continued Frank, with a faltering voice, "do you really and honestly believe that they are to be won by me ? " " I fear lest they may be half won already," said Randal, with a smile and a shake of the head ; " but she is too proud to letyou see any effect you may produce on her; especially when, as I takeit for granted, you have never hintedat the hope of obtaining her hand." " I never till- now conceived such a hope. My dear Randal, all my cares have vanished I tread upon air I have a great mind to call on her at once." (< Stay, stay," said Randal. " Let me 1 give you a caution. , I have just informed you that Madame diNegra will have, what you suspected not before, a fortune suitable to her birth. Any abrupt change in your manner at present might induce her to believe that you were influenced by that intelligence." "Ah ! " exclaimed Frank, stopping short as if wounded to the quick. "And I feel guilty feel as if I was influenced by that intelligence. So I am too, when I reflect," he continued, with a fltttf//.that was half pathetic ; " but I hope she will not be very rich if so, I'll not call." " Make your mind easy, it is but a portion of some twenty or thirty thousand pounds, that would just suffice to discharge all your debts, clear away all obtacles to your union/arid in. .return for which you would secure a more than adequate jointure and settlement on the Casino property. Now I am on that head, I will be more communicative. Madame di Negra has a noble heart, as you say, and told me herself, that until her brother on his arrival had" assured her of this dowry, she would never have consented to marry you never crippled with her own embar- rassments the man she loves. Ah! with what delight she will hail the thought of assisting you to win back your father's heart ! 484 MY NOVEL ; OR, But be guarded, meanwhile. And now, Frank, what say you would it not be well if I ran down to Hazeldean to sound your parents ? It is rather inconvenient to me, to be sure, to leave town just at present ; 'but I would do more than that to render you a smaller service. Yes, I'll go to Rood Hall to-morrow, and thence to Hazeldean. I am sure your father will press me to stay, and I shall have ample opportunities to judge of the manner in which he would be likely to regard your marriage with Madame di Negra supposing it were properly put to him. We can then act accordingly." " My dear, dear Randal, how can I thank you ? If ever a poor fellow like me can serve you in return but that's impossible." "Why, certainly, I will never ask you to be security to a bill of mine," said Randal laughing. "I practise the economy I preach." "Ah !" said Frank, with a groan, "that is because your mind is cultivated you have so many resources ; and all my faults have come from idleness. If I had had anything to do on a rainy day, I should never have got into these scrapes." " Oh ! you will have enough to do some day managing your property. We who have no property must find one in knowledge. Adieu, mydearFrank^-Imustgohomenow. By the way, you have never,bychance,spokenoftheRiccabpccastoMadamedi Negra?" " The Riccaboccas ! No. That's well thought of. It may interest her to know that a relation of mine has married her countryman. Very odd that I never did mention it ; but to say truth, I really do talk so little to her ; she is so superior, and I feel positively shy with her." . "Dome the favor, Frank,", said Randal, waiting patiently till this reply ended for he was devising all the time what reason to give for his request " never to allude to the Riccaboccas, either to her or to her brother to whom you are sure to be presented." " Why not allude to them ?" Randal hesitated a moment. His invention \ras still at fault, and, for a wonder, he thought it best policy to go pretty near the truth. " Why, I will tell you. The Marchesa conceals nothing from her brother, and he is one of the few Italians who are in high favor with the Austrian court." "Well!" "And I suspect that poor Dr. Riccabocca fled his country from some mad experiment at revolution, and is still hiding from the Austrian police." ' " But they can't hurt him here," said Frank, with an English- man's dogged inborn conviction of. the sanctity of his native VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 485 island. " I should like to see an Austrian pretend to dictate to us whom to receive and whom to reject." " Hum that's true and constitutional, no doubt ; but Ricca- bocca may have excellent reasons and, to speak plainly, I know he has (perhaps as affecting the safety of friends in Italy) for preserving his incognito, and we are bound to respect those reasons without inquiring further." "Still I cannot think so meanly of Madame di Negra," persist- ed Frank(shrewd here,though credulous elsewhere,and both from his sense of honor), " as to suppose that she would descend to be a spy, and injure a poor countryman of her own, who trusts to the same hospitality she receives herself at our English hands. Oh! if I thought that I could not love her! "added Frank, with energy. " Certainly you are right. But see in what a false position you would place both her brother and herself. If they knew Ricca- bocca's secret, and proclaimed it to the Austrian government, as you say, it would be cruel and mean' ; but, if they knew it and concealed, it might involve them both in the most serious con- sequences. You know the Austrian policy is proverbially so jealous and tyrannical ! " "Well, the newspapers say so, certainly." " And, in short, your discretion can do no harm, and your in- discretion may. Therefore, give me your word, Frank. I can't stay to argue' now." "I'll not allude to the Riccaboccas, upon my honor," an- swered Frank ; " still, I am sure that they would be as safe with the Marchesa as with " "I rely on your honor," interrupted Randal hastily, and hurried off. CHAPTER V. TOWARD the evening of the following day, Randal Leslie walked slowly from a village in the main road (about two miles from Rood Hall), at which he had got out of the coach. He passed through meads and corn-fields, and by the skirts of woods which had formerly belonged to his ancestors, but had been long since alienated. He was alone amidst the haunts of his boyhood, the scenes in which he had first invoked the grand Spirit of Knowledge, to bid the Celestial Still One minister to the com- mands of an earthly and turbulent ambition. He paused often in his path, especially when the undulations of the ground gave a glimpse of the gray church-tower, or the gloomy firs that rose above the desolate wastes of Rood. "Here/' thought Randal, with a softening eye "here, how 486 MY NOVEL ; OR, often, comparing the fertility of the lands passed away from the inheritance of my fathers, with the forlorn wilds that are left to their mouldering hall here, how often have I said to myself ' J will rebuild the, fortunes of my house.' And straightway Toil lost its aspect of drudge, and grew kingly, and books became as living armies to serve my thoughts. Again again O thou. haughty Past, brace and strengthen me in my battle with the Future." His pale lips writhed as he soliloquized, for his con- science spoke to him while he thus addressed his will, and its voice was heard more audibly in the quiet of the rural landscape, than amidst the turmoil and din of that armed and sleepless camp which we call a city. Doubtless, though Ambition have objects more vast and be- neficent than the restoration of a name that in itself is high and chivalrous, and appeals to a strong interest in the human heart. But all emotions, and all ends, of a nobler character, had Seemed to filter themselves free from every golden grain in passing through the mechanism of Randal's intellect, and came forth at last into egotism clear and unalloyed. Nevertheless, it is a strange truth that, to a man of cultivated mind, however per- verted and vicious, there are vouchsafed gleams of brighter sen- timents, irregular perceptions of moral beauty, denied to the brutal unreasoning wickedness of uneducated villany which perhaps ultimately serve as his punishment according to the old thought of the satirist, that there is no greater curse than to perceive virtue yet adopt vice. And as the solitary schemer walked slowly on, and his childhood innocent at least in deed; came distinct :beforq him through the halo of bygone dreams dreams far purer than those from which he now rose each morn- ing to the active world of Man a profound melancholy crept over him, and suddenly he exclaimed aloud, " Then I aspired to be renowned and great now how is it that, so advanced in my career, all that seemed lofty in the end has vanished from me, and the only means that I contemplate are those which my child- hood would have called poor and vile? Ah'! is it that I then read but books, and ; npw my knowledge has passed onward, and men contaminate more than books? But," he continued^ in a lower voice, as if arguing with himself, " if power is only so to be won and of what use is knowledge if it be not power does not success in life justify all things? And who prizes the wise man if he fails?" He con.tinued,his way, but still the soft tran- quillity around rebuked him, and still his reason was- dissatisfied, as well as his conscience. There are times when Nature, like a bath of youth, seems ^o restore to the jaded soul its freshness VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 487 times from which some men have emerged, as if reborn. The crises of life are very silent. Suddenly the scene opened on Randal Leslie's eyes. The bare desert common the-dilapidated church the old house, partially seen in the dank dreary hollow, into which it seemed to Randal to have sunken deeper and low- lier than when he saw it last. And on the common were some young meo playing hockey. That old-fashioned game, now very uncommon in England, except at schools, was still preserved in the primitive vicinity of Rood by the young yeoman and farmers. Randal stood by the stile and looked on, for among the players he recognized his brother Oliver. Presently the ball was struck toward Oliver, and the group instantly gathered round that young gentleman and snatched him from Randal's eye ; but the elder brother heard a displeasing din, a derisive laughter. Oliver had shrunk from the danger of the thick clubbed sticks that plied round him, and received some strokes across the legs, for his voice rose whining, and was crowned by shouts of, "Go to your mammy. That's Noll Leslie all, aver. Buttershins." Randal's sallow face became scarlet. "The jest of boors a Leslie ! " he muttered, and ground his teeth. He sprang over the stifle, and walked : erect and haughtily .across the ground. The players cried out indignantly. Randal raised his hat^ and they recognized him; and stopped the game. For him at least a certain respect was felt. Oliver turned round quickly, and.ran up to. him. Randal caught his arm firmly, and without sayingaword to the rest, drew him away toward the house. Oliver cast a regret- ful, lingering look behind him, rubbed his shins, and then stole a timid glance toward Randal's severe and moody countenance. "You are not angry that I was playing at hockey with, our neighbors? " said he, deprecatingly, observing that Randal would not break the silence. "No," replied the elder brother; "but, in associating with his inferiors, a gentleman still knows ho.w to maintain his dignity. There is no harmin playing with inferiors, but it is necessary to a gentleman to play so that he is not the laughing-stock of clowns." Oliver hung his head, and made no answer. They came into the slovenly precincts of the court, and the pigs stared at them from the palings, as their progenitors had stared, years before, at Frank Hazeldean. Mr. Leslie, senior, in a-shabby straw hat, was engaged in feeding the chickens before the threshold, and he performed even that oc- cupation with a maundering,lackadaisical slothfulness,dropping down the grains almost one by one from his inert, dreamy fingers. ..Randal's sister, her hair still and forever hanging about her 488 MY NOVEL ; OR ears, was seated on a rush-bottom chair, reading a tattered novel; and from the parlor window was heard the querulous voice of Mrs. Leslie, in high fidget and complaint. Somehow or other, as the young heir to all this helpless pov- erty stood in the court-yard, with his sharp, refined, intelligent features, and his strange elegance of dress and aspect, one better comprehended how, left solely to the egotism of his knowledge and his ambition, in such a family, and without any of the sweet nameless lessons of Home, he had grown up into such close and secret solitude of soul how the mind had taken so little nutri- ment from the heart, and how that affection and respect which the warm circle of the hearth usually calls forth had passed with him to the graves of dead fathers, growing, as it were, bloodless and ghoul-like amidst the charnels on which they fed. "Ha, Randal, boy," said Mr. Leslie, looking up lazily, "how d'ye do ? who could have expected you ? My dear my dear," he cried, in a broken voice, and as if in helpless dismay, "here's Randal, and he'll be wanting dinner, or supper, or something." But, in the mean while, Randal's sister Juliet had sprung up, and thrown her arms round her brother's neck, and he had drawn her aside caressingly, for Randal's strongest human affection was for his sister. "You are growing very pretty, Juliet," said he, smoothing back her hair ; " why do yourself such injustice? why- not pay more attention to your appearance, as I have so often begged you to do ? " " I did not expect you, dear Randal ; you always come so suddenly, and catch us en dish-a-bilL" " Dish-a-bill ! " echoed Randal, with a groan. " Dis-ha-bilU ! you ought never to be so caught !" " No one else does so catch us nobody else ever comes. Heigho ! " and the young lady sighed very heartily. " Patience, patience ; my day is coming, and then yours, my sister," replied Randal, with genuine pity, as he gazed upon what a little care could have trained into so fair a flower, and what now looked so like a weed. Here Mrs. Leslie, in a state of intense excitement having rushed through the parlor, leaving a fragment of her gown between the yawning brass of the never-mended Brummagem work-table tore across the hall whirled out of the door, scattering the chickens to the right and left, and clutched hold of Randal in her motherly embrace. " La, how you do shake my nerves," she cried, after giving him a most hasty and uncomfortable kiss. "And you are hungry, too, and nothing in the house but cold VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 489 mutton ! Jenny, Jenny ! I say, Jenny ! Juliet, have you seen Jenny? Where's Jenny? Out with the odd man, I'll be bound." " I am not hungry, mother," said Randal; "I wish for nothing but tea." Juliet, scrambling up her hair, darted into the house to prepare the tea, and also to " tidy herself." She dearly loved her fine brother, but she was greatly in awe of him. Randal seated himself on the broken pales. "Take care they don't come down," said Mr. Leslie, with some anxiety. "Oh, sir, I am very light ; nothing comes down with me." The pigs stared up, and grunted in amaze at the stranger. "Mother," said the young man, detaining Mrs. Leslie, who wanted to set off in chase of Jenny "mother, you should not let Oliver associate with those village boors. It is time to think of a profession for him," " Oh, he eats us out of house and home such an appetite ! But as to a profession what is he fitfor ? He will never be a scholar." Randal noddedamoody assent; for, indeed, Oliver had been sent to Cambridge, and supported there out of Randal's income from his official pay ; and Oliver had been plucked for his Little Go. "There is the army," said the elder brother "a gentleman's calling. How handsome Juliet ought to be- but I left money for masters and she pronounces French like a chambermaid." "Yet she is fond of her book, too. She's always reading, and good for nothing else." " Reading ! those trashy novels ! " "So like you you always come to scold, and make things unpleasant, ' said Mrs. Leslie, peevishly. " You are grown too fine for us; and! am sure we suffer affronts enough from others, not to want a little respect from our own children." " I did not mean to affront you," said Randal, sadly. " Pardon me ; but who else has done so ? " Then Mrs. Leslie went into a minute and most.irritating.cata- logueof all the mortifications and insults she had received ; the grievances of a petty provincial family, with much pretension and small power : : of all people, indeed, without the disposition to please withoutftheabilitytcxserve whoexaggeratefeveryfoffence, and are thankful for no kindness. Fanner Jones had insolently refused to send his wagon twenty miles for coals. Mr. Giles, the butcher, requesting the payment of his bill, had stated that the custom at Rood was too small for him to allow credit. Squire Thornhill, who was the present owner of the fairest slice of the old Leslie domains, had taken the liberty to ask permission to shoot over Mr. Leslie's land, since Mr. Leslie did not preserve. Lady Spratt (new people from the city, whg hired a neighbor- 490 MY NOVEL ; OR, ingcountry-seat) had taken a discharged servant of Mrs. Leslie's without applying for the character. The Lord-Lieutenari't had given a ball, and had not invited the Leslies. Mr. Leslie's tenants had voted against their landlord's wish at the recent election. More than all, Squire Hazeldean and his Hiarry had called at Rood ; and though Mrs. Leslie had screamed out to Jenny, " Not at home," she had-beeri seen at the window, and the Squire had actually forced his way in, and caught the whole family "in a state not fit to be seen." That was a trifle ; but the Squire had presumed to instruct Mr. Leslie how to manage his property, and Mrs. Hazeldean had actually told Juliet to hold up her head, and tie up her hair, "as if we were her cottagers!" said Mrs. Leslie, with the pride of a Montfydget. All these, and various other annoyances, though Randal was too sensible not to preceive their insignificance, s'till galled and mortified the listening heir of Rood. -They showed, at least, even to the well-meant officiousness of the Hazeldeans, the small account in which the fallen family was held. As he sat still on the moss-grown pales, gloomy and taciturn, 'his mother standing beside him, with" her cap awry, Mr. Leslie shamblingly sauntered up and said, in a pensive, dolorous whine- " I wish we had a good sum of money, Ra.ndal boy ! " To-do Mr.'Leslie justice, he seldom gave Vent to any wish that savored of avarice. His mind must be singularly aroused, to wander out of its normal limits of sluggish dull content. So Randal looked at him in surprise, and said, " Do you, sir?-why?" " The manors of Rood and Dulmansberry, and all the lands therein, which my great-grandfather sold away, are to be sold again when Squire Thornhill's eldest son comes of age, to cut off the entail. Sir John Spratt talks of buying them. I should like to have them back again ! ; 'Tis a shame to see the Leslie estates hawked about, and bought by Spratts and people. I wish I had a great great sum of ready money." The poor gentleman extended his helpless fingers as he spoke, and fell into a dejected reverie. Randal sprang from the paling, a movement which frightened the contemplative pigs, ; and 1 set them off squalling and scamper- ing. '" When does yoUng Thornhill come of age ? " '" He was nineteen last August. I know it, because, the day he was born I picked up my fossil of tfre sea-horse, just by Dul- mansberry church; when the joy-bells were ringing. My fossil sea-horse '! It will be an heirloom, Randal " Two years nearly two years yet ah, ah ! " said Randal ; VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 491 and his sister now appearing, to announce that tea was ready, he threw his arms round her neck and kissed her. Juliet had ar- ranged her hair and trimmed upherdress. She looked veryprettyj and she had now theair of a gentlewoman something of Randal's own refinement in her slender proportions and well-shaped head. " Be patient, patient still, mydear sister," whispered Randal, "and keep your heart whole for two years longer." The young man was gay and good-humored over his simple meal, while his family grouped round him. When it was over, Mr. Leslie lighted his pipe, and called for hisbrandy-and-water. Mrs. Leslie began to question about London and Court, and the new King and the new Queen, and Mr. Audley Egerton, and hoped Mr. Egerton would leave Randal all his money, and that Randal would marry a rich woman, and that the King would make him a prime-minister one of these days; and then she should like to see if Farmer Jones would refuse to send his wagon for coals. Andevery now and then, as the word "riches"or "money" caught Mr. Leslie's ears, he shook his head, drew.his pipe from his mouth, " A Spratt should not have what belonged to my great-great-grandfather. If I had a good sum of ready money !- the old family estates! " Oliver and Juliet sat silent, and on their good behavior; and Randal',- indulging' his. own reveries, dreamily heard the words " money," " Spr&tt," " great-great- grandfather," "rich wife," "familyestates"; and they sounded to 1 him vague and afar off, like whispers from the world of romance and legend weird prophecies of things to be. Such was the hearth which Avarmed the viper that nestled and gnawed at the heart of Randal, poisoning all the aspirations that youth should have rendered pure, ambition lofty, and -knowl- edge beneficent and divine. CHAPTER VI. WHEN the rest of the household were in deep sleep, Randal stood long at his open window, looking over the dreary, com- fortless scene the moon gleaming from skies half-autumnal, half-wintry, upon squalid decay, through, the ragged fissures of the firs ; dnd when he lay down to rest his sleep was feverish, and troubled by turbulent dreams. Ho.veve: he was up early, and with an unwonted color in his cheeks, which his sister ascribed to the country air. After break- fast he -took his way toward Hazeld'eah, mounted upon a toler- able horse, which he borrowed of a neighboring farmer who oc- casionally hunted. Before noon the garden and 'terrace of the Casino came in'sight: He reinecf in his-h'brse^arrd'by the little 492 MY NOVEL ; OR, fountain at which Leonard had been wont to eat his radishes and con his book, he saw Riccabocca seated under the shade of the red umbrella. And by the Italian's side stood a form that a Greek of old might have deemed the Naiad of the Fount ; for in its youthful beauty there was something so full of poetry something at once so sweet and so stately that it spoke to the imagination while it charmed the sense. Randal dismounted, tied his horse to the gate, and, walking down a trellised alley, came suddenly to the spot. His dark shadow fell over the clear mirror of the fountain just as Ricca- bocea had said, "All here is so secure from evil ! the waves of the fountain are never .troubled like those of the river ! " and Violante had answered in her soft, native tongue, and lifting her dark spiritual eyes " But the fountain would be but a lifeless pool, O my father, if the spray did not mount toward the skies! " i CHAPTER VII. . RANDAL advanced " I fear., Signer Riccabocca, that I am guiHy of some want of ceremony." ~ " To dispense with ceremony is the most delicate mode of conferring a compliment," replied the urbane Italian, as he re- covered from his first surprise at Randal's sudden address, and extended his hand. Violante bowed her graceful head to the young man's respectful salutation. " I am on my way to Hazeldean," resumed Randal, " and, seeing you in the garden, could not resist this intrusion." RICCABOCCA. You come from London? Stirring times for you English, but I do not ask you the news. No news can affect us. RANDAL (softly). Perhaps, yes. RICCABOCCA (startled). How ? VIOLANTE. Surely he speaks of Italy, and news from that country affects you still, my father. RICCABOCCA. Nay, nay, nothing affects me like this country; its east winds might affect a pyramid ! Draw your^mantle round you, child, and go in ; the air has suddenly grown chill. Violante smiled on her father, glanced uneasily toward Ran- dal's grave brow, and went slowly toward the house. Riccabocca, after waiting some moments in silence, as if ex- pecting Randal to speak, said with affected carelessness " So you think that you have news that might affect me ? Corpo di Bacco ! I am curious to learn what ! " " I may be mistaken that depends on your answer to one question. Do you know the Count of Peschiera ? " VARIETIES IN ENGLISH LIFE. 493 Riccabocca winced, and turned pale. He could not baffle the watchful eye of the questioner. "Enough,'*said Randal; " I see that I am right. Believeinmy sincerity. I speak but to warn and to serve you. TheCount seeks to discover the retreat of a countryman and kinsman of his own." " And for what end ? " cried Riccabocca, thrown off his guard, and his breast dilated, his crest rose, and his eye flashed ; valor and defiance broke from habitual caution and self-control. " But pooh ! " he added, striving to regain his ordinary and half-ironical calm,