\ s *!*'* m fcii-faaVJira'i'ilTi luanniB^ I j r 1, \ ,\ \ ■1 ■• ''■ ^ UCSS LIBRARY (Z >^y^ JEG JDNOa SeriaJL Added copy ,ded vol. 3^ Type Glip5 BIBLIOGRAPHIC CHECKING RECORD Checker/ : Entry LC card no. . / Illi: -,. ack Bra .:ich 33x.'C . Printe — I — "^^^^ rs Wyl es _^^ iv2 ^1 52 = + 55 57 62 63 6if D"^ 66 67 6c' LC A r ilUC Ja F Mi- A BNB ■'\! Jc J"! ^V: -■ 3 -.1 D 31 i i^tooi" UCE m UCLA ^•u: BIB b:ic Variant s : 1. ^ k THE ART — OF- CROCHETING PRICE: FIFTY CENTS or TWO SHILLINGS PUBLISHKI) IIV ThI'. BUTTKRICK PuiU.l. 'NC, Co. (LiMiTKr.;. r London, a.\d Nf.w Yokk, i8qi. 'I'he litOe work-tables of women's fiiiRcrs are the play-ground of womeD's fancies, and their knittinp-necUlcs are fuiry-wands by which they Irausform a whole ro>-/ No. 2.— Dbtail or Chain rtriTrii. Some who crochet tic a single knot and draw a loop through it for their first stitch; others pro- duce the same result by making a twist of thread in the left hand and with the hook in the right drawing a loop through the twist, thus forming a "slip-knot," as it is commonly called. Engravings Nos. i, 2 and 3 seen on this page show the twist and how to draw the loop through to form a chain stitch. The twist of yam is formed and then held by the thumb and forefinger of the left hand, and the yarn is then arranged over the fingers by the instructions given below before the hook is inserted in the looj). When the latter is drawn taut, both hands will be in proper position to go on with the work at once. Or, the knot may be drawn taut and the yam or thread then arranged as fol- lows: Hold the work, as it progresses, between the thumb and forefinger of the left hand (see No. 2), with the the thread or yam passing otrr the first finger, under the next two fingers, and oi'er or lightly around the fourth or little finger, to produce a sort of tension by which to tighten or loosen the yarn according to the requirements of the work. Hold the needle or hook in the right hand in much Na 3. — Detail or Chain Stitcii. the same position as a pen is properly held in writ- ing. A strict observance of the methods of those who crochet has ])roved that the majority of them hold their work in this way. Exce|)t among the children of the Fatherland, or those of Dutch- American localities, the German method of holding the yarn is not practiced. Nor among us generally is the old-fashioned method of holding both hook and yarn in the right hand indulged in, though occasionably one meets with some one who has in her youth "learned that way," and thinks it folly to unlearn the old for a more modern and possibly, in her case, no more rapid way. Having made the slip-knot and arranged the yarn over the fingers I)roperly, catch the yarn over the hook as seen in figure No. J, and by a slight movement draw it through the knot, slipping the latter off the hook ns in figure No. 3. This movement repeated forms the chain. lo widen in plain crochet work, two stitches are nude in the same place; and in narrowing a stitch in the preceding row is skipped at the |K>int lo be narrowed. THE ART OF CROCHETING. Double Foundation, Made With Two Threads. No. 4. — Make a slip knot in each of two threads. Pass both over the hook. Arrange one thread and draw through both loops now on the ho**, together ; then take up the first upper loop to the left of the yarn, throw the thread over and draw through both ioojis on the hook. Repeat until the foundation is as long as required. No. 4. — Double FonsDATios, ilADK with Two Tureads. over the left hand in the usual way, and take the other in the right with the hook, the same as in knitting. Make the chain by using first one thread and then the other, tightening the threads after each stitch. Slip Stitch. No. 5 — After a foundation is made insert the hook in each stitch and draw the thread through it and loop on the hook together. No. 0. — .Slip Stitch. Double Crochet. No. 6. — Throw the thread over the hook and take up a loop through a stitch of the founda- tion; throw the thread over again and draw through two of the three loojis now on the hook; throw the thread over once more, and draw through the two remaining loops. Repeat in every stitch, or as often as required by the pattern. No. 7. — PorBLF. FOI'SBATIOJI, UAOE WITH OXE TBRBAD. Double Foundation. Make a chain of the length desired. Turn and make a slip stitch in each stitch of the chain. No. 8. — SiNQLE Crochet. Single Crochet. No. 8. — Draw a loop through a stitch of the foundation; throw the thread over the hook and draw through both loops on the hook at No. G. — Double Ckochet. Double Foundation, made with One Thrkad. No. 7 — Make two chain stitches ; then draw a loop through the first one ; throw the thread over once. This is a good stitch for caps, hug-me-tight jackets, hoods, sacks or any article requiring close work. THE ART OF CROCHETING. Half-Double Crochet. Throw the thread over the hook and take up a stitch of the foundation or work ; throw the thread over again, and draw through all three Ko. 9.— Plain Picot Snicn. loops on the hook together. Take up every stitch in the same way. This also forms a good stitch for any work reiiuiring a close ^effect. Treble Crochet. This stitch is made the same as double crochet, rr^-K No. 10.— Ll'WAKl>-CllAl.N I'ltVT Snu'ii. except that the thread is thrown around the hook twice before the foundation stitch is taken up ; and in working off, the thread is thrown over the hook three times, being drawn through two stitches each time as before. Picot Stitches. In most fancy crochet work a pirot edge or finish of some kind is generally usei made; then make a singl' crochet in the next singl. crochet of the row last made, passing the shell thus formed ba< k of the one under it ; make a chain of three anil the three double crochets, the same as in the first shell, and repeat all the details to the end of the row. No. Ifi. — TRlCdT Stitch. (Ai.sn Known as Afoiun Stitch.) No. 18. — In this pattern, working forward and back once, is considered one row. Make a chain of the required length, using an even number of stitches. Fint rmc. — Take up the first stitch and draw a loop through it ; make one chain through the loop. Take up the remaining stitches of the chain in the same way. In working back in the first row, make four chain stitch- es ; drop the end stitch and the next stitch on the hook also ; then take up the end stitch, j)ut the wool around the hook and draw a loop through the end stitch and the next stitch on the hook ; make three chain stitches, and droj) the end stitch and the next one on the hook as be- fore. Work off all the stitches in this way drawing the last chain stitch through the last stitch on the hook. Second rent' — (looriinf; for- ward.) — .M a ke one chain ; pass Na It.— KxoT ai iwjiL No. 18.— Basket Tkicot. the hook through the first l)erpendicular stiti h and draw a looi> through ; draw a lof)p through the dro|)ped stitch, taking it u|) from the back of the work ; make one chain stitch ; pass the hook through the next perpen- dicular stitch, and also the drooped stitch as before, until all of the stitches are taken up, taking up the second stitch of the chain at the end for the last stitch. In working back in the second row, make a chain of four stitches, drawing the Ixst chain stitch through the one next to it on the hook ; make three chain stitrhe-i, tirop the last stiti h and the next stitch on the hook and proceed as in the first row. THcm: details arc re|>cated throughout the work 10 THE ART OF CROCHETING. HoL^jw Pi'FK Stitch. (Single Crochet.) No. 19, — The work in this stitch must nil he done on the right side and through the hack of the stitches. First rcnv. — Make a chain of the length reiiuircd; make a single crochet in each stitch of the chain and break off the wool. Second rifji'. — Single cro- chet. Third rmc. — Begin at the right hand edge of the work and make one chain ; make five single crochets in the second row; throw the yarn over the hook, push the hook up under the lower front jiart of the sixth stitch in the first row, and bring a loo|) down through it ; throw the yarn over the hook and draw through two stitches, leaving the stitch drawn from the last single crochet, on the hook; throw the yarn over the hook and draw a loop down through as before ; then throw the yarn over, work through two stitches, over again and through two more stitches, thus making a double crochet ; make three more double crochets in the same stitch, always leaving the stitch drawn from the single crochet, on the hook. Throw the thread over and draw through the single crochet stitch and the other one on the hook. Omit, or pass the stitch under the puff ; begin with the one next to it and make five single crochets ; then begin the next puff and finish it the same as the preceding one. Fourth ro-iLK — AVork a plain single crochet in the back part of every stitch (except those of the puff), in the row last made. Fitfh ri>?i'.^Make single crochets and puff stitches the same as in the third row, ar- ranging them so that the puffs will alternate as seen in the en- graving. Six-Star Stitch. Make a chain of the length required; draw up a loop through each of five successive stitches; throw the No. 20.- yarn over and draw it through all the stitches on the hook, closing the clus- ter with a slip stitch; draw a looj) up through the eye formed by the slip stitch; draw a loop up through the back part of the last upright stitch of the star just made; draw a loop up through each of the next break off St'conJ nno. — Draw edge of the first star No. 19. — IIOLLOW Purr SxiTcn. three stitches; this will leave six stitches or loops on the hook; draw through these and close as m the ])receding star. Repeat to end of chain and the yarn. the yarn through the outer made and make a chain of three; throw the yarn over the hook, and bring up a loop through the same stitch. (The yarn is thrown over the hook only for the first stitch at the hci^iiniing of each rtric.) Now take uj) three stitches, drawing the last loop up through the first stitch beyond the first eye. (If care is taken to have the last loop of every star, and the one at the last looj) at the end of every row, each drawn up through the first stitch beyond an eye, the work will always come out even.) Repeat these details until the work is of the dimensions required. Five-Star Stitch. This stitch is made the same as the Six-Star, except that only five stitches are taken up, and the last one is drawn up through the eye of the star under it, instead of the next stitch beyond the eye. Fancy Tricot. To make this stitch effective it should be worked with fine wool and a large hook. First row. — Make a foundation row of ordinary tricot. Second row. — In picking up the stitches put the hook between the two up- right loops that look like a i)lain knitting stitch, push it through to the back of the work, and draw a loop through ; take up all the loops in the same way to the end of the row. Third row. — Work back as in plain or ordinary tricot. Follow these de- If the wool used is completed stretch It out on a board or table, wet it, and, placing a thin piece of muslin over it, press it to draw it into the right position. SilOWINO TUB KfFECT OF SEVERAL RoWS OF STAR STITCHES. tails throughout the work, is very fine, when the work THE ART OF CROCHETING. 11 Crazv Stitch. Wo. 21. — Make a chain as long as desired, and then make three double crochets in the third stitch from the hook, and make a single crochet in the third stitch from the double crochets to fasten the shell in place. Now make a chain of three stitches, and then three double crochets in the same stitch with the single crochet, and fasten the shell as before with a single crochet in the third stitch frorh the shell, and so continue to the end of the chain. Turn the work, make a chain of three, and three double crochets in the last single cro- chet made in the first row; fasten this shell by a single crochet made in the point of make three chain, three No. 21.— Cr.\7.y .Stitch. the next shell. Then double crochets in the next spare formed by a chain of three stitches, and fasten with a single crochet in the next point. Repeat to the end of the row. Turn, and repeat for all the work. two shades of the same or different colors. .Make a chain of the length required for the work. First row. — Take up the chain stitches, altern- ating three dark ones with one light one. Second rino. — Work all the loops from the hook. drawing the dark wors- ted through the three dark loops, and the light worsted through the light loop. Third rmv. — Take up the three dark loops, then the one light one, etc., accord- ing to the star and dot in the engraving. The first dark loop is formed in passing the hook through the loop, just between the light stitch and the first dark stitch of the preceding row. The star in the illustration shows where the hook passes to take up the second dai^ loop. The dot shows where the hook passes to form the third dark loop. Fourth roiv. — Work in the same manner as the second row. Repeat these details for all the work. Seed Tricot. First raiv. — Make a chain of the length desired. Draw a loop through the second chain stitch; throw the yarn over the hook, and draw another loop in the same stitch, thus making three loops in one stitch. Repeat to the end of the chain, taking up a single stitch at this end in every row worked toward the left. In work- ini^ back work in regular tricot movement first through one stitch and then through four. Second nm'. — Draw a loop through the first space; throw the yam over the hook and draw another loop; repeat in all the spaces. The be- ginning and ending of the rows inust be alter- nated to keep the work even, one row beginning in the first space, and the next one in the second. Double Gobelin Stitch. No. 22. — This stitch is worked with worsted in No 33.— rvii'BLB OoBKU!« Smcn. Cross-Stitch Tricot. First rcnc. — Make a chain, and pick up loops and work back as in plain tricot. Second red (second) stitch; m.ike one chain stitch; pas> the hook under the up|)er one of the crossed stiiihes, throw the yarn over, draw a loop through and make one chain stitch. Pass the hook un- der the next two upright stitches (which are n-.Tlly the thiril and fourth from the end of the row), bring- ing the founh back under the third; throw the v>m over the hcxik and draw it through the raiseil stitch and make one ch.iin siitrh; pass the Imok under the third (crossed) stitch, draw up a lu.'. — Draw a loop through the fourth chain stitch from the hook, and another loop through this stitch, keeping the second loop on the hook. Repeat this detail again in the same chain stitch, insert the hook in the same stitch once more, and draw a loop through ; this will make three loops on the hook m addition to the one which was there at the beginning. Throw the yarn over the hook and draw a looj) through the "three loops " mentioned, leaving it on the hook. Repeat in every stitch of the row. Second rcnv. — Work off as in plain tricot. Third row. — Make two chain stitches, and work the same as in the first row, but draw the loops from under the upright loops instead of through the chain above them. Work off as in the second row. Repeat both rows until the work is of the size required. Be careful to work two chain stitches at the commencement of the rows, and make a group of stitches at the left side edge through the upright loops beyond the last group of the preceding row. Fancy Tricot. Make a chain of the required length using an even number of stitches. First rotci. — Take up the stitches as in ordinary tricot. In working back make one chain, put the yarn over and draw it through the chain and the first stitch on the hook ; make one chain and draw it through the next two stitches on the hook. Re- peat to the end of the row, drawing through the single loop at the end, where but one is left after slipping off the preceding two. Second roii'. — Make one chain; draw a loop through the first two upright stitches of the last row ; draw a loop through the chain of the last row and make one chain. Repeat to the end of the row, picking up two stitches at the end, and finish- ing the row by drawing a loop through the chain stitch of the preceding row. In working back, make one chain and repeat the stitches the same as in first row. Fancy Tricot. First roiLK — Make the foundation as in ordi- nary tricot, e.xcept, when working back draw the yarn through the first stitch, and then make a chain stitch ; throw the yarn over the hook and draw through the last chain and two other stitches at once ; make one chain, throw the yarn over and draw through the same as before. Repeat this to the end of the row ; where one stitch is left at the end of the row make one chain and draw through, counting the chain stitch as one. Second ro'v. — The upright loops are now grouped in pairs. Raise the second loop of the first pair ; then raise the first one, both in tricot style. This will cause the stitches to cross each other when worked off the hook. Take up all the upright stitches in the same way, and work b.ick the same as in the first row. Repeat the rows until the article you are making is as large as desired. Knob Tricot. Make one row of plain tricot. Second ro7L'. — Pick uj) the stitches as in ordinary tricot. In working back work through two loops at once, and make a chain of three; throw the yarn over the hook and work through the last chain and the first upright loop on the hook; then work through one more loop as in plain tricot; make a chain of three and work through the ne.xt two upright loops as before. Repeat to the end of the row. Then pick up the stitches again as in plain tricot. In every other row begin to work back from the left with a chain of three. In the alternate row draw through two, and then make a chain. This will bring the knobs in one row between those of the rows next to it. Pop-Corn Stitch. Make a chain as long as required. First row. — Make a single crochet in each stitch of the chain. Then turn for the second row. Second ro70. — Make a single crochet through the top of the single crochet last made; make a double crochet, putting the hook through from the bottom of the lower horizontal loop of the next single cro- chet, and pulling the wool up long; make a single crochet through the top of the next single crochet; and repeat the double and single crochets in this way to the end. Turn. Third roru. — Single crochet. Repeat second and third rows throughout the work, so that the puffs will come alternately. Raised Puff Tricot. Make two rows of ordinary tricot of the length required. Third roii'. — Take up three stitches in plain tricot ; then throw the yarn over and draw a loop up through the fourth stitch in the first row; throw the yarn over and draw through two stitches, leav- ing the last tricot stitch made on the hook ; throw the yarn over the hook and draw a loop through as before ; then throw the yarn over, work through two stitches, over again and through two more, thus making a double crochet ; make three more double crochets in the same stitch, always leaving the last tricot stitch made, on the hook. Omit, or pass the stitch under the puff ; begin with the one next to it and take up five tricot stitches ; then begin the next puff and finish it the same as the preceding one. Work back as in plain tricot. Fourth row. — Make one row of plain tricot. Fifth row. — Take up the tricot stitches, and make the puff stitches the same as in the second row, arranging the puffs so that they will alternate as seen in illustrations of similar stitches. THE ART OF CROCHETING. U Mussel Tricot. Make a chain as long as required. J^'irsf rmv. — Take up a loop through the chain; throw the yarn over and draw w\> another loop through the same stitch. Make a similar group of stitches in every other stitch of the chain. Second rtriLi. — First draw through three loops; make one chain, throw the yarn over the hook and draw through the chain stitcli first made and the group of three loops at the same time; repeat to the end of the row. In working every row corresponding to the "first row," always draw through the top loop of each chain stitch of the preceding row. Follow these details throughout the work. Fancv Tricot. No. 25. — Make a chain of the length required, and take up and work off the stitches as in tricot. Second row. — Throw the yarn over the hook and pick up two stitches together; repeat this move- ment to the end of the row, where the last stitch is taken uj) singly; work back the same as in regular tricot stitch. Third roii<. — Throw the yarn around the hook ; pass the first ujjriglit stitch of the last row; take up the next upright stitch and the slanting one beyond, together (see arrows); throw the yam around the hook, and take up the ne.\t two similar stitches. Repeat to the end of the row, also throwing the yarn over before taking u]) the single loop at the end. Work back in jilain tricot. Repeat third row and tricot throughout the work. Strii'KI) Stitch. No. 26. — Begin with a chain of the length required. No. 26.— Kasct Trilot. First row. — * Take up one chain .still h: throw the worsted once over the needle; take up the next chain stitch. Repe.it from * to the end of the row In taking up the loops always pass the needle through the middle back loops of the stitch. Second rcnu. — In working back, make one chain, • draw the worsted through three loops on the hook and the chain; that is, through the two loops on the hook (as well as the chain) and the one overcast JSo. :iG. .-^TiurKi' SriTciL loop in the middle. Nfake one chain stitch. Re- peat from * to the end of the row. Third ro^u. — * Take up the first of the three stitches drawn together in the last row, taking up the loop always from the back of the stitches, so that the cross or bar loop back of the three drawn- together stitches may come in front (see letter a. No. 26.) Take up the next two loops together from the back of the stitches (see letter h). Pass the hook now through the next chain loop of the row before the l.ist worked (see letter c of the same figure) and pull up a loop. Repeat from *. Then repeat alternately second row and third row. Fagot Stitch. Make a chain as long as desired. Fint row. — Take up two stitches in tricot style. • Throw the yarn over and draw it through the three loops now on the hook. Make two chain stitches, anil draw up another loop through the stitch last taken uj); take up the next stitch and repeat from * to the end of the work. Second row. — Turn the work and make two chain stitches; then throw the yarn in front of the hook, I is the hook from />aci to /ront through the first ;.!' h •■ .ind ilraw a loop through; holil the yarn in till- (irdin.iry way and pass the hook from /ron/ to fHict through the next spare, and draw up another loop; throw the thread over and draw through all three together. The front of the work is th.it held toward you. Re|)cat these movements to the end of the row, l>cing careful to alternate the direc- tion of the hook from front to bark, and back to front, according to the instructions given al)ovr. 'I'he first and Mxond rows comprise all the detail* ..t till- w.irk 16 THE ART OF CROCHETING. eDGING^ AND IN^ei^riON^, ABBREVIATION'S USEn IN CROCHET INSTRUCTION'S. 1... Loop. ch. St -Chain stitch. s. c Single crochet. d. c Double crochet. h. d. c Half double crochet. tr. c Treble crochet. p Picot si. St. Slip stitch. A code of abbreviations is generally adopted in published instructions for crochet work, and often proves a convenience where space is limited. For the latter reason we give the one above, as it has been necessary in a few instances, in preparing our own book, to make use of abbreviations. We have, however, avoided resorting to its use as far as possible, in order that our instructions may be as clear to the beginner as to the adept. A reference to this code will render the abbreviated instructions perfectly understandable, and easy to follow. Scroll Edging. No. \.—To make the Scroll Work. — Make lo chain and catch in the first stitch made, to form a ring, in which make 20 single crochets ; make a chain of i6, 1 single crochet in the last stitch (15th), and 24 single crochets over the chain, and catch with i single crochet in the first stitch on the ring ; make X single crochet in each of the 25 single crochets just made, picking them up through the back parts of the stitches ; make I chain, and 5 single crochets in the single crochets underneath, 5 chain and catch in the first one made to form a picot ; 5 single crochets, 5 chain for another picot, 5 single crochets, another picot, 5 single crochets, another picot, 5 single crochets, and make 1 single crochet in the ne.xt stitch of ring ; this forms one section of the scroll. Now make 16 chain and catch it with a single crochet in the 2«(/ picot of the section just made, and proceed as for the first section. Make 6 sections for the first scroll. Join this first i6-chain of the second scroll by a single crochet to the end of one of the sections of the yiV^/ scroll, and in working the second row of single crochets along this 16 chain, catch the last one also to the end of the same section, also joining the first picot of this sini^le section to the corresponding ])icot of the section in the com- pleted scroll ; and also joining the second jjicot of the last section of the second scroll to the picot opposite, and catching the third picot to the join- ing of the tiuo sections. Repeat these details for all the scrolls. For the Heading. — Make i double crochet in the end of one section, 5 chain, i single crochet in the 1st picot, 5 chain, i single in the next picot, 5 chain, i treble crochet in the upper corner of the next section ; 5 chain, thread over the hook 5 times, and pick up a loop through the picot in the square space; throw the thread over and work off 8 stitches, 2 at a time ; throw the thread over the needle twice more, pick up a loop through the next picot to the right of the one last taken up, throw the thread over, draw through a stitches, thread over and through 3 ; thread over, through 2 and then through 3, and make 7 chain. Rejieat all these details to the end of the work. Second row. — A double crochet in every 3rd stitch, with 2 chain stitches between the doubles. Third roii>. — Make 2 treble crochets in the first space, 4 chain, skip i space, and make 2 trebles Xu. 1. — Scroll Edging. in the next one. Repeat to the end of work Fourth row. — Same as second. THE ART OF CROCHETIMG. 17 Diamond Edging. No. 2. — Make 35 ch.; turn, i s. c. in the 6th stitch, * 3 ch., skip 2, i s. c. in the nex: stitch, and repeat 8 times more from the * ; turn, make 4 ch., I s. c. in the s. c. underneath, * 7 ch., i s. c. in the 2nd s. c. underneath, and repeat 3 times more from last * ; make 7 d. c. in the last space to form a .shell ; turn, make 3 ch. and i s. c. m the middle of the shell, 3 ch. and i s. c. in the end of shell, * 3 ch. and catch in the middle of 7-ch., 3 ch. and catch in the s. c, and repeat 3 times more from last * ; 3 ch., i s. c. at the end of chain under- neath ; ** turn, 4 ch., i s. c. in the s. c. under- neath, 3 ch., I s. c. in the .s. c. underneath, 7 ch., skip I s. c. and make i s. c. in the next one, i shell in the ne.xt s. c. and catch in the next s. c; • 7 ch., skip I s. c. and make a s. c. in the next one, and repeat once more from *. Make I shell in the last space. Turn, make 3 ch. and catch in the mid- dle of shell, 3 ch. and I s. c. in the end of shell, 3 ch., I s. c. in the middle of 7-ch., 3 ch., I s. c. in the middle of next s. c; 3 ch., I s. c. in the middle of 7-ch., 3 ch., I s. c. in the next s. c, 3 ch., I s. c. in the middle of shell, 5 ch., I s. c. at the end of shell, 3 ch., I s. c. at the middle of 7-ch., 3 ch., I s. c. in the next s. c, 3 ch., X s. c. in the next s. c, 3 ( h., 1 s. c. in the end of ch underneath ; turn, make 4 ch., i s. c. in the next s. c, 7 ch., 1 s. c m the 2nd s. c, I shell in the next s. c, and catch in the next s. c, i shell in the next s. c, and catch m the next s. c, 7 ch., i s. c. in the znd s. c, 7 ch. and catch in the 2nd one, 1 shell m the last sp.nce ; turn make 3 ch., catch in the middle of shell. 3 ch. and catch in the end of shell, 3 th.. i s. c. in the middle of 7-ch.. 3 ch.. 1 s. c. in the next s. c.. 3 ih., I s c in the middle of 7-chain. 3 ch., citch in the next s c * -i ch.. c.ttch in the middle of shell. 3 ch. and catch in the" next s. c, and repeal ..nee more from last • ; 3 ' 'i- ' "• c- '" »»"■• •"">'"'•• "^ »';; 7-ch . X ch., I s. c. in the next s. c. 3 ch. and .. itch in the end of last ch.; turn. 4 ch.. is. c. in the s. c. underneath, 3 ch., and a s. c. m the ». c under No. ].— DUMOXO Kdoino. neath, * i shell in the next s. c, an next s. c, and repeat twice more (1 catch in the fnJm la«t*. • Make 7 ch., and catch in ihe 2nd s. c, and re- peat once more from last *, 1 shell in the last space ; turn, * 3 ch., catch in the middle of snei., 3 ch., 1 s. c. in the next s. c, * 3 ch., catch in the middle of 7-ch., 3 ch., catch in the next s. c, and repeal once more from last * ; * 3 ch. and catch in the middle of shell, 3 ch., i s. c. in the next s. c., and repeat twice more from last * ; 3 ch., catch in the next s. c, 3 ch., i s. c. in the end of ch.; turn. 4 ch., I s. c. in the next s. c, 7 ch., i s. c. in the 2nd s. c, • I shell in the next s. c, and catch in the next one, and repeat once from last * ; 7 ch., i s. c. in the 2nd s. c, 7 ch., catch in the 2nd s. c, I shell in the first space over the last shell ; turn, 3 ch., I .s. c. in the middle of shell, 3 ch., i s. c. in the next s. c, * 3 ch., i s. c. in the middle of 7-ch., 3 ch., I s. c. in the next s. c, and repeat once more from last * ; * 3 ch., 1 s. c. in the middle of shell, 3 ch., I s. c. in the next one and repeat once more from last *, 5 ch., I s. c. in the middle of 7-ch., 3 ch., I s. c. in the next s. c, 3 < h., I s. c. in the end of ch.; turn, 4 ch., I s. c. in the next s. c, j ch., I s. c. in the next s. c, 7 cL, 1 s. c. in the 2nd s. c, I shell in the next s. c, i ^. c. in the next s. c, • 7 ch., I s. c. in the 2nd s. c, and repeat once more from • ; I shell in the first sp.-ice over last shell ; turn, 3 ch., I s. c. in the middle of shell. 3 ch., and I s. c. in the next s. c, • 3 ch., i s. c. in the middle of --ch., 3 ch.. I s. c. in the next s. c. and repeat once more from last * ; 3 ch., i s. c. in the middle of shell, 3 ch., I s. c. in the next s. c, 3 ch., 1 s. c. in the middle of the 7-chain. 3 ch., i s. c. in the next s. c, ? ch., I s. c. in the next s. c. 3 ch., i s. c. in the end of ch. underneath ; turn, make 4 ch., 1 ». c. in the next s. c, • 7 ch,, 1 s. c. in the 2nd one. and re|>cat 3 times more from last • ; i shell in the first space over the last shell ; turn, make 3 ch.. 1 s. c. in the middle of shell. 3 ch.. 1 s. c. in the next s. c. ; * 3 ch., I *. c. in the iniildle of 7-ch.. 3 ch.. 1 s. c. in the next «. c. and rc|>eal 3 times more from last •; t ch.. I ». c. in #ic end I'f ch.iin, Rc|>eat all the details from the ** for .ill the diamonds and points. This l»cc is very pretty made of ecru or unMeai hcd crochet cotton "r linen, for trimming articles i).«ue of tcnm or of bollinK cloth. 18 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Pointed Edging. No. 3. — To make the FounJation. Make a rhain of 41 stitches. * Make i single crociiet in the 16th stitch from the hook, * 11 chain, skip 5, i single crochet in next stitch, repeat 3 times more from last *. Turn the work, make 17 single crochets in the ist space, 8 in the 2nd space, 11 chain and catch with a single crochet in the center stitch of the 1st space, nnd make 17 single crochets in the space just made, and 9 more in the 'nJ space; make 8 single crochets in the ■hd space, 1 1 chain and catch it with a single cro- chet in the middle of the ~// ; make 11 chain and catch it in the center of Srd space oi first ro7i' ; make 8 single crociiets in the space just made ; make 11 chain, catch it in \.\\t 2nd space oi the scco/id row J- make 8 single crochets in the space just made, II chain and catch with a single crochet in the middle of 1st space of t/u'rd row ; and make 17 single crochets in the space just made ; make 9 single crochets in each of the next three spaces, and 8 single crochets in the oth space of Ist ro7i< ; make II chain and catch it in the middle of the Jith space oi the second nnc, 8 single crochets in the space just made ; make 11 chain and catch it in the mid- dle of the 'Jrd space oi the second ro^i', aid 8 single crochets in the last space made ; make II chain and catch in the middle of 2iid space of third row, and 8 single crochets in the space just made ; make 1 1 chain and catch it in the middle of the 1st space of the fourth row, and make 17 single crochets in the space just ma- stitches at the corner spaces. For the Open Square. — Make 10 ch., catch to form a ring ; 1 s. c. in the ring, 9 ch., and catch in the 4th stitch of chain to form a jiicot, 4 ch., and catch with a single crochet in the 2 picots at one corner, 9 ch., and form a picot, 4 ch., 1 s. c. in the ring, • 7 ch., and catch in the 2 picots in the mid- dle of one side of the square ; make i si. st. in each stitch of the chain, and 2 s. c. in the ring ; 9 ch.. and form a picot, 4 ch., catch with a single crochet in the 2 picots at the next corner, 9 ch., and form a picot, 4 ch. and 2 s. c. in the ring, and repeat from * for the remainder of the sipiare, catching the last stitch with a si. st. in the single crochet. Follow these instructions for all of the open and half squares. For the Heading. — Make i s. c. in the ring of the first half-stjuare ; 11 ch., * i s. c. in the picot nearest a corner, 2 ch. and a s. c. in the corner space, 2 ch. and a s. c. in the next picot, 1 1 ch., 3 s. c. in the ring, 1 1 ch., and repeat from last * the whole length of the work. Second nm: — Make I s. c. in every stitch. Lirwer Edge. — Make i d. c. in the first picot, 4 ch., I d. c. in the next picot, and rejteat to the corner space, in which make 3 tr. c. with 4 ch. be- tween every 2 of them ; repeat the d. c. and 4 ch- Xo. 6.— BuK-c Kooixo. as f.ir ns the angle l)ciwfcn ilv omit thr 4 rh . .inil join ihc .■ •» Fol ' 'T .til the tMiuttrcs. .s • 4 ». c, with a ch. picot Itetwecn the sctund and third • every space except the one at e»rh -. in which iih I s. c of 4 for a •1 '.C angle ; in each of thc«e make 3 tingle crochets. 20 THE ART OF CROCHETING. RiNT. Edging. No. 7. — To make the Pointed Ring. — Make 16 chain and catch to form a ring ; over this ring No. 1. — RixG Edgixg. work 35 single crochets; turn and work single crochets in the back parts of these stitches, making 2 in the i8th to form the point, and catching the iast one with a slip stitch to the first one. 'I'urn again and make one single crochet in each of the first 2 stitches, 4 chain, put the hook through the 2 front threads of the last single crochet just made, and make a single crochet ; this will form the first picot. Form 12 similar picots and single crochets, making 4 single crochets between the last picots at each side of the point. Now fasten the thread. Make one single crochet between the 2nd and 3rd picots from the top one, holding the ring with the ribiied side toward you; make 10 chain, catch it in the top picot with a single crochet, 10 more chain and catch between the 3rd and 4th picots at the ojiposite side; turn, make 20 single crochets over each of these chains; turn, work single crochets in the back ])arts of single crochets underneath, turn again, make 3 single crochets and a picot, and repeat with 2 single crochets between until there are 4 more picots; then make 6 single crochets, and finish this half of the scollop to corre- spond with the first half. In making the sections join them at the lower picots of the scollops as seen in the illustration. This completes one section of the lower half of the edging. To make the section for the upper half, follow the instructions just given, except that you do not widen it in the i8th stitch of the single crochets worked over the ring, and that 2 single crochets only are made between every two picots. In making the upper sections, join them in the same manner as the lower ones, and also join the 5 lower picots of the upper rings to the 6 picots of the scollojjs of the lower sections, as seen in the engraving. For the Heading. — Make i single crochet in the ist picot, 4 chain, i single crochet in the next picot, 5 chain, thread over the hook 3 limes and jiick up a loop through the picot of the 2nd scollop, thread over and work off 4, 2 at a time, thread over the hook and ])ick up a loop through the opjiosite picot of the ist scollop, thread over, work off 2, then 3 and then 2 stitches; 5 chain, i single crochet through the next i)icot, 4 chain, i single crochet in the next picot, and repeat all these details for the first row. Second ro7L'. — Make i double crochet in each of the first 2 stitches, 2 chain, skip 2, and make i double in each of the next 2, and repeat. Third ro-d<. — Single crochets across the work. Foitrth roii'. — I double crochet in every 3rd stitch,, with 2 chains between. Knot-Stitch Insertion. No. 8. — Make a chain of ^^ stitches. Turn, and make i double crochet in the 5th stitch, 2 chain skip 2, i double in the next stitch, 2 chain, skip 2, 6 double crochets in the next stitch separated at the 3rd and 4th stitches by i chain, to form a double shell. Draw the loop now on the hook out one-fourth of an inch, catch the thread and ])ull it through; then put the hook between the drawn stitch and the thread just pulled through, catch the thread and draw through again, making two stitches now on the hook; pull the thread through these 2 stitches, drawing it closely to form the knot. Now skip 3 stitches, make i single crochet in the next stitch; make another knot, skip 3 stitches, and make a double shell in the next stitch; make another knot, skip 3 stitches, I sin- gle crochet in the next stitch; make another knot, skip 3, and make a double shell in the next stitch, make 2 chain, skip 2 stitches, I double cro- chet in the next stitch, 2 chain, skip 2, I double in the next. Turn. Makes chain, I double in the double under- neath, 2 chain, I double shell in the space of the shell underneath, 1 single crochet in the end stitch of shell; * now make 2 knots one after the other in chain style, and catch the second knot with a single crochet Ftgcre No. 8. — KnOt-Stitch Insebtiox. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 21 in the corner of the next shell; i double shell in the space of the shell underneath, i single cro- chet in the end stitch of the shell underneath; 2 more knots with the last caught to the next shfll No. 9. — PlN-WiittL KlnilN'i. as before; i double shell in the space of the shell underneath, 2 chain, i double in the double underneath, 2 chain, i double crochet in the middle stitch of the 5 chain. Turn. Make 5 chain, i double in the double crochet underneath, 2 chain, i double shell in the space underneath, i knot, catch in the center of the double knot underneath with a single crochet, i single crochet between the threads next to knot; I knot, I shell in space unilerneatn, i knot, catch with a single crochet in the center of the knot underneath, i single crochet between the threads, another knot, 1 .ihell in the s|)ace underneath, 2 chain, i double crochet in the double crochet underneath, 2 chain, i double crochet in the middle of 5 chain. Turn. Make 5 chain, i double crochet in the double crochet underneath, 2 chain, 1 shell in next shell, i single crochet in the end stitch of shell; repeat from * for re^t of work. Any fancy scollo[) or point desired may be worked along one edge of this insertion to make an edging to match. The insertion or heading may be made as wide as desired by increasing the number of shells and knots. PiN-WnKKi, KiK-.ixr.. No. 9. — Make a chain of 11 stitches, turn, and in the 4th stitch ni.ike a shell of 6 double crochets, with one chain betwi n the 3d and 4th. Make 3 chain, skip 3, i single crochet in the next stitch, 3 chain, skip 2, another shell in the next one; turn, make a shell in the middle of List shell, i single crochet in the end of last chain, 3 chain. 1 shell in middle of next shell, I single crochet in the space at the end of shell; turn, 3 chain, 1 shell in the middle of last shell, I single crochet in the end of last chain, 3 chain, 1 shell in the middle of last shell; turn, and repeat 2 more rows of heading; make 16 chain, and catch it in the 7th chain from the hook to form a ring, 10 chain, and catch in the top of the first shell; turn, make 16 double crochets over the chain and catch with a single crochet in the small ring; turn, * make 10 chain, 1 double cro< het in the top of the lo'.h double crochet underneath, • 2 chain, skip i double crochet and make 1 double crochet in the next one, and repeat twice more from last *. Turn, make 5 chain, 1 dou- ble crochet in each of the doubles underneath, with 2 chain between, 15 double crochets along the chain, and catch with a single crochet in the ring; repe.it 6 times more from first •. Make 8 double crochets over the short center chain; make a shell in the middle of shell under- neath and » atch with a single cro- chet to the end of chain, 3 chain, and I shell in the middle of next one and catch with a single crochet in the space; turn, 3 chain, i shell in middle of last shell and catch with a single crochet in the end of chain, 3 chain and 1 shell in the middle of next shell, 1 single crochet in the 13th doublc crochet underneath; make a more rows of head- ing, skip 3 of the double crochets along the spoke of the wheel and make 1 single crochet in the next one; make 1 more row of heading and repeat these details for all the scollops of the work. N'a 10. — ficovuv KiAiixo. F.Jgf for Iht ll'kffh. — Sinnle crothet*; 3 in the side op.iien, and 5 in the )>uints. ScoLLor EtxiiNG. lO. — TV mjkf Iht F.'umJatiom. — Make 8 22 THE ART OF CROCHETING. chain, and in the 2nd chain stitch made, make I double crochet, * 3 chain and another double crochet in the same stitch, and repeat twice more from *. ** Make 7 chain, turn the work over, make i double crochet in the 2nd space, * 3 chain, i double crochet in the same space, and repeat twice more from last *. Turn, make 7 chain, I double crochet in the 2nd space, * 3 chain, i double crochet in the same space and repeat twice more from last *. Turn, 7 chain, 1 double crochet in the 2nd space, * 3 chain and i double crochet in the same space, and repeat twice more frpm last *. Make 6 chain and catch in the space made by the chain of 7, with a slip stitch; make 10 single crochets over the chain of 6, make 8 chain and catch in the same space with a slip stitch, and make 11 single crochets over this chain; make a chain of 9 and catch it in the same space with a slip stitch, and make 12 single crochets over it; make 10 chain and catch it in the same space with a slip stitch and make 14 single crochets over it; make 14 chain and catch in the same space with a slip stitch, make 5 single crochets over the 14 chain, 6 chain to form a jaicot, and 1 1 more single crochets over the- chain, * 6 chain and catch it with a slip stitch in the next space, and repeat 3 times more from last *. Make 4 chain, i double crochet in the 2nd space, * 3 chain, i double crochet in the same space and repeat twice more from last *. Turn, make 7 chain, I double crochet in the 2nd space, * 3 chain, 1 double crochet in the same space, and repeat twice more from the last *. Make 3 chain, skip i space and make a double crochet in the next space. * 3 chain, i double crochet in the next space, and repeat 3 times more from last *. Make 3 chain, i double crochet in the ist single crochet underneath, * 2 chain, i double crochet in the next single crochet, and repeat 6 times more from last *. Turn, make 8 chain and catch it with a single crochet in the first space; * 8 chain and catch it in 2nd stitch of the 8 to form a picot, make i single crochet m the next space; repeat 11 times more from the last *. Make 3 chain, i double crochet in the 2nd space, * 3 chain, I double crochet in the same space and repeat twice more from the last *. Turn and repeat from ** at the beginning of the work for all the scallops, join- ing the two lower picots of every scollop to the ones op|)osite as seen in the engraving. To make the Heading. — .Make i single crochet in the space formed by the 7 chain, make 7 chain, I single crochet in the next space, and repeat this across the work. Second r 070. — Make i double crochet in the first stitch, 2 chain, skip 2, i double crochet in the next stitch and repeat to end of row. Third ro-w. — i double crochet in every stitch. Fourth ro-w. — Same as the second row. Wide Pointed Er>GiNG. (See Deit Page.) No. II. — Make 78 ch.; turn, skip 3 St. and make I d. a in the next stitch, 3 ch., skip 2, and i s. c. in the next stitch, 2 ch., skip 2, i d. c. in each of the next 2 stitches, 3 ch., skip 2 and make i s. c. in the next, 4 ch.. skip 3, and make 1 tr. c. in each of the next 5 stitches, 4 ch., skip 3, i s. c. in the next stitch, 6 ch. skip 4, I d. c. in each of the next 6 with a ch. stitch between, 6 ch., ski]j 4, i s. c. in the next stitch, 4 ch., skip 3, i tr. c. in each of the next 5 stitches, 4 ch., skip 3, I s. c. in the next stitch, 4 ch., skip 3, I tr. c. in each of the next 5 stitches, 4 ch., ski]) 3, I s. c. in the next stitch, 6 ch., skip 4, and make i d. c. in each of the next 6 stitches with a chain stitch between. Turn, make a chain of 16 stitches; make 2 d. c. over the first part of the chain just made and also i in each of the next 4 spaces, with 1 ch. between; 6 ch., skip i small space, i s. c. in the next space, * 6 ch., 1 s. c. in the next space, and repeat 3 times more from the *, 6 ch., 2 d. c. in the next space and also 1 in each of the next 4 spaces, with a chain stitch between; * 6 ch., skip I small space, i single in the next space and repeat ch. and s. c. twice more from last * 5 ch., I d. c. in each of the doubles underneath, 5 ch. 1 d. c. in the d. c. underneath, and i in the space Turn, make 3 ch., i d. c. in the d. c. under neath, 3 ch., i s. c. in the space underneath, 2 ch., I d. c. in each of the 2 d. c. underneath, j ch., I s. c. in the space underneath, 6 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 6 ch., skip 2 d. c, I d. c. in each of the next 4 spaces, and 2 in the space beyond, with i ch. st. between, 6 -h., I s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 6 ch., skip 2 d. c, i d. c. in each of the next 4 spaces and 2 in the next space, with a ch. st. between. Turn, make 16 ch., make 2 d. c. over the first part of the chain just made, i d. c. in each of the next 4 spaces, with a chain stitch between, 6 ch., skip I small space and make i s. c. in the next space, * 6 ch., i s. c. in the next space; repeat 3 times more from *; 6 ch., 2 d. c. in the next space, and I in each of the next 4 spaces, with i ch. between; * 6 ch., skip one small space, i s. c. in the next space, and repeat 3 times more from last *. 5 ch., 1 d. c. in each of the 2 d. c. un- derneath, 5 ch., I d. c. in the d. c. underneath, and I in the space. Turn, make 3 ch., i d. c. in the d. c. un- derneath, 3 ch., I s. c. in the space under- neath, 2 ch., I d. c. in each of the 2 d. c. under- neath, 3 ch., I s. c. in the space underneath,, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr..c. in the next space, 4 ch., I s. c. in .the next space, 6 ch., skip 2 d. c. and make i d. c. in each of the next 4 spaces and 2 in the space beyond, with single chain stitches bctwxen; 6 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 6 ch., skip 2 doubles, and make I d. c. in each of the next 4 spaces, and 2 in the space beyond, with single chain stitches between. Turn, make 16 ch., 2 d. c. over the first part of the THE ART OF CROCHETING. 23 chain just made and i in each of the next 4 spaces, with single ch. st. between; 6 <:h., skip i small space, 1 s. c. in the next space, * 6 <:h., 1 s. <:. in the next space, and repeat 3 times more from last *; 6 1 h., 2 d. c. in the next space, and i in each of the next 4 spaces, with single ch. st. between; * 6 ch., skip 1 small space, i s. c. in the next .space and repeat 4 times more from last *; 6 ch., i d. c. in each of the 2 d. c. underneath, 5 ch., 1 d. c. in the d. c. underneath, and i in the space. Turn, make 3 ch., 1 d. c. in the d. c. underneath, 3 ch., I s. c. in the space, 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the 2 d. c. underneath, 3 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 6 ch., I s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. <•. in the next space, 4 ch., I s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 6 ch., skij) 2 d. c. and make i double in each of the next 4 spaces, and 2 in the space beyond, with single ch. st. between; 6 ch., 1 s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 6 ch., skip 2 d. c, I d. c. in eacii of the next 4 spaces and 2 in the space be- yond, with single chain stitches between. Turn, make 16 ch., 2 d. c. over the first part skip 2 d. c, I d. c. in each of the next 4 spaces and 2 in the space beyond, with single chain stitches between. Turn, make 10 ch., skip 2 d. c, I d. c. in each of the next 4 spaces and 2 in the space beyond, with single chain stitches between ; make * 6 ch., i s. i-. in the next space, and repeat 4 limes more from last *; 6 ch., skip 2 d. c. and make 1 d. c. in each of the next 4 spaces and 2 in the spa< c beyond, with single cham stitches be- tween; • 6 ch., I s. c. in the next space, and rei>eat 5 times more fiom last *; 6 ch., i d. c. in each of the 2 d. c. underneath, 5 ch., i d. c. in the double underneath, and i in the space. T'lrn, make 3 ch., i d. c. in the d. c. under- neath, 3 ch., 1 s. c. in the space, 2 < h., 1 d. c. in each of the 2 d. c. underneath, 3 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 6 ch., i s. c. in the next spaie, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next sp.ice, 4 ch., i s. c. in the next s(>ace, 6 ch., 2 d. c. in the next space and i in eac h of the next 4 spaces with chain stitches between; 6 ch., skip I small space, 1 8. c. in the next space, , ch., 5 tr. c. in the next spa . ' ''^ ' • '" ''"^ ""•'" "'"" "^^ * '"■ No. II. — Wii.K ri)isri.i> i:i«.i.su. (For DIncUiiiu mc V^sem at, ti uM M.) times more s[)aces, with between. Turn, make 10 ch., skip 1 d. c, I d. c. in each of the next 4 spaces, and 2 in the space l>eyond, with 1 ch. st lietwecn; * 6 ch., 1 s. c in the next space, and repeat 4 times more from List *; 6 ch., skip i <1. c, I d. c. in each of the next 4 spaces •in*' » in the space bcyonil with 1 ch. st. between; " 6 ch., i s. c. in the next space, and repeat 4 iin>e» more from last •; 6 ch., 1 d. c. in e.nch of the 2 d. c. under- neath, 5 ch., t d. c in the d. c underneath and 1 in the space. Turn, 3 ch., 1 d. c. in the d. r. un.ve. 4 ch.. 5 tr. c. in the next s|>ace. 4 ch., I s. c. m the next »|»acc, 4 ch , 5 tr. c. in the next s|tace, 4 ch., 1 », r, in the nc«t space, 6 • h., ^ d. c. in the next >pare and 1 in each of the next 4 with I ch. St. I>ctwccn; 6 ch., skip one small spate, 1 s. t . in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next •pace; 4th'-' m \hc next spn- ■■ 1 ■ 'v ' 'r. c. 24 THE ART OF CROCHETING. in the next space, 4 ch., 1 s. c. in the next space, 6 ch., 3 d. c. in the next space and i in each of the next 4 with i ch. st. I>ctween. Turn, make 10 ch., skip 2 d. c, i d. r. in each of the next 4 spaces and 3 in the space beyond, with single chain stitches between ; • 6 ch., I s. c. in the next spate, and repeat 4 times more from last *; 6 ch., skip 2 d. c., 1 d. r. in each of the next 4 spaces and 2 in the space beyond, with single chain stitihes between; * 6 ch., I s. c. in the next space, and repeat 3 limes more from la.st *; 6 ch., i d. c. in each of the 2 d. c. underneath, 5 ch., i d. c. in the d. c. underneath and I in the space. Turn, make 3 ch., i d. c. in the d. c. under- neath, 3 ch., I s. c. in the space, 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the 2 d. c. underneath, 3 ch., i s. c. in th. next space, 6 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 6 ch., 2 d. c. in the next space and i in each of the next 4 sjiaces, with s. ch. between; 6 ch., skip 2 d. c, i s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., 5 tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., I s. c. in the next space, 6 ch., 2 d. c. in the next space and i in each of the next 4 spaces with i ch. between. Turn, make 10 ch., skip 2 d. c, and make i d. c. in each of the next 4d. c. and 2 in the space l)eyond,with I ch. St. between; * 6 c h., i s. c. in the next S|)ace and repeat 4 times more from last *; 6 ch., skij) 2 d. c, I d. c. in each of the next 4 spaces and 2 in the space beyond with i ch. st. between; * 6 ch., 1 s. c. in the next space, and repeat twice mure from last *; 6 ch., i d. c. in each of the 2 d. c. under- neath, 5 ch., I d. c. in the d. c. underneath, and i in the space. Turn, and follow all these details for all the points. Ti> make the Lmver Edge. — In the first space make 10 s. c, and 15 in each of the next 3 spaces; 6 s. c. in the next space, 12 ch., carry it back to the middle of the last space completely worked and catch with a sli]) stitch; turn and work 19 s. c. over the chain, and 9 more in the next space; 15 s. c. in each of the next 2 s|)accs, and 10 s. c. in each of the next 2, and re])eat these details across the work. Vandyke Edging. (S«o ncxl pat.'c.) No. 12. — Work in the hack part af each ro-.c. for the first Point. — .Make a chain of 63 stitches; turn, I s. c. in each of the last 31 stitches, 3 in the 32d stitch, and i s. c. in each of the remaining 31 stitches; turn, i ch., i s. c. in each of the stitches as far as the point, in which make 3 s. c; then make 1 s. c. in each of the remaining s. c, until within 2 from the end; turn, make i ch , work back with s. c. to the middle of the point where make 3 more s. c. and repeat across the row. Two rows of single crochets make one rib. Follow the instructions given for all of the 10 ribs. Make as many points as desired, then begin at the end of one point, at its lower edge, and make r s. c, 5 ch., skip 3 stitches and make a s. c. in the next stitch. Work in this manner until the i)oint is reached, joining the last 5-ch. to the s. c. next the point, 5 ch., i s. c. in the middle of the point, 5 rh., I s. c. in the next stitch of the jmint, and re- peat these details for the other side of the point; then 5 ch., and i s. c. in the end of first rib, 5 ch., 1 s. c. in the next rib, and so on to the upper edge of the ])oint; 5 ch., i s. c. in the upper edge of a second point, 2 ch. and catch with a slij) stitch in the mitldle of 5-ch., 2 ch. and i s. c. in the end of the first rib of the second point, 2 ch., catch with a slip stitch in the middle of 5-ch., 2 ch. and i s. c. in the next rib of second point ; repeat these de- tails for the joining and lower edges of all ihe points. Second rcnu of Loicer Edge. — Make one s. c. in the first space, 5 ch. and catch in the ist stitch of the 5 to form a picot, i s. c. in the same space, 7 ch., skip I space, and repeat 4 times from beginning. Make 4 ch., i s. c. in the next space; make a picot and is. c. in the same space, and repeat chains and picots the entire length of the work, except at each side of the joining of the points, where make i d. c. in the space; make one picot, skip 2 spaces and make another d. c. in the next space. Third roil'. — Make 2 d. c. with a picot between, in the middle of the first space; 9 ch., and catch in the 5th of the 9 with a s. c, 6 ch. and catch in the same 5th stitch, 5 ch. and catch in the same stitch; this will form a treble picot. Make 3 ch., 2 d. c. with I picot between in the next space; reiieat in all the spaces. fourth row. — Make i s. c. in the middle loop of the first treble picot, 4 ch. and another s. c. in the same space, * 9 ch., i s. c. in the middle loop of the next treble picot, 4 ch., i s. c. in the same space, 19 ch., and catch in the 6th stitch of the 19 to form a ring; turn, make i s. c. in the ring, then 6 d. c, 1 h. d. c, 10 d. c, i h. d. c, 6 d. c. and i s. c. to complete the ring. Make 6 ch., i s. c. in the middle loop of next treble picot, 4 ch. and i s. c. in the same space ; and repeat from * the whole length of the work. Fifth roii>. — Make 2 d. c. with a picot between in the middle of the first space, 5 ch., * i s. c. in the 4th d. c. of the ring; make a double picot of 5- ch. each, skip 5 st., i s. c. in the 6th stitch; make a treble i)icot of 5 ch. each, skip 6 st., i s. c. in the next stitch; make a double picot, skip 4 st., i s. c. in the next stitch, 5 ch., 2 d. c. with i picot be- tween in the middle of the large space, 5 ch., i s. c. in the 4th d. c. of the ring, i double picot, skip 4 stitches, i s. c. in the next stitch, i treble p., skip 5 St., I s. c. in the next stitch, i double [licot, skip 4 stitches, 1 s. c. in the next; finish another wheel like the last; 5 ch., i d. c. in the space un- derneath, skip 5 d. c. and make i s. c. in the next stitch, 4 picots, skip 11 stitches and make i s. c. in the next stitch, 1 d. c. in the middle of next space, 5 ch. and repeat from * to the end of work. For the Heading — Make 13 ch., catch with i s. c. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 25 in the 8th stitch from the end of the first rib, 13 •ch. and catch in the ist stitch of last chain, 10 ch., skip 7 St. and make a s. c. in the next stitch, 10 ch.,' and catch in the first st. of 2nd ch., 9 ch., skip 6 st. I s. c. in the end of next rib, and repeat all tliese details. Second row. — i d. c. in every alternate stitch, with single chains between. No. 12. — Vaxdtke Kijoixo. (For DlreciiouK ««-• Pa^e^ -iX am] •&.) and make i s. c. in the next stitch, 9 ch. and catch in the ist stitch of 3rd ch., 11 ch. and catch with i s. c. in the corner; make 1 1 ch. and catch it in the 1st stitch of the 11, and work the other side of the point to correspond. Second ro^o. — Make i s. c. in the end of the 1st rib, 7 ch., 1 d. c. in the s. c. at the end of the No. 13. — Naruow KiHiisu. double chain, 12 ch., i d. r. in the end i>f the half- ring, 3 ch. I d. c. in the other end of h-ilf-rin^, u ch., I d. c. in ttie s. c. at the end of double chain, 7 ch., 1 s. c. in the end of rib, 4 s. c. in the space. Third roxu. — One tr. c. '\r. each of the 2 stitches underneath, 4 ch., skip 4 St., 1 tr. c. in each of the next 2 stitches, and repeat this across the work. Fourth row. — Same as second row. Narrow Edging. No. 13. — To make the Foundation. — Make a chain of 15, and catch it in the first stitch niae; 4 ch.iin and repeat from * to end of n)w. 26 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Japanese Fan Edging. No. 14. — M.-ikc 23 chain; make 6 double crochets with 2 chain between the 3rd and 4th, in the 7th stitch from the hook, to form a shell ; 6 chain, skij) 6 and make 2 double . — Work on one edge of the braid, 2 d. c. separated by 2 ch. in every other loop 'of No. 16.— Lace Made with Featubb-Kdoe Bkaiu. the braid; 2 ch. stitches between the groups. Second rino. — 4 d. c. around every alternate 2- chain of the last row; in the middle loop of the following 2-chain, 7 d. c. separated by i ch. Third roro. — Picots made of 5-ciiains caught as illustrated in the loo|) of every d. c. of the scollop; I s. c. in the middle of the group of 4 doubles. Fourth row. — On the other edge of the braid, * 3 d. c. in every other loop with 3 ch. between. Scollop Edging. No. 17. — To make the Foundation. — Crochet a chain of 19 stitches and make i double crochet in the 6th stitch from the hook ; make i chain, skip I stitch and make another double crochet; skip I stitch more and make another double cro- chet; make 4 chain and skip 2 stitches; then make I double crochet in each of the next 6 stitches of the chain; turn and * make 4 chain, and then make I double in the next to the last double just made; make another double in the toj) of every other one of the 6 double crochets with single chain stitches between ; make 4 chain, then 6 double crochets in the space made by the 4-chain in the preceding row; turn and repeat /7f/V^ from the single *. ** .Make a chain of 8, catch it with a single crochet in the top of the point in the preceding row ; turn, make 16 single crochets over the long chain just made, ** and make ,5 chain; then make i double in each al- ternate double crochet just underneath, with single chain stitches between and repeat the other details for the heading so that the chain for the large loop (made according to the instructions be- tween the double stars), will begin at the solid portion of every third point. To make the Scollop. — Hegin in the first point, fastening the thread with a single crochet ; *** throw the thread over the crochet hook 3 times, ])ick up a loop through the first of the 16 single crochets of the large loop and work off, 2 stitches at a time. Make 4 chain, thread over 3 times, and i)ick up through 3rd single cro- chet ; 4 chain, thread over 3 times and pick up through 5th single crochet; re|>eat chain and thread over, 3 times, picking up through the 7th, 8th and 9th single crochets; catching the last 3 bars in the scollop the same as first 3 in alternate stitches; make 3 single crochets in the top of the jjoint which comes between the scollops, then make i chain and repeat from *** to make all the scollops. To make the Picot Edge. — Crochet chains of 5 stitches each, and catch with a single crochet be- tween the bars, as represented. To make the Heading. — .Make 2 short double crochets in the ist point; make 6 chain, 2 short double crochets in the next point and repeat to end of points for the first row. Second ro7u. — Double crochets in alternate stitches of chain just made, with single chain stitches be- tween. Narrow Edging. J (8«; null Page.) No. 18.— Make a foundation chain of the desired length. Do the work all on one side, breaking the thread at the end of each row. First Ro7i\ — Make a double crochet in every al- ternate stitch of foundation, with a chain stitch be- tween. Second Row. — Make i double crochet in each of the first 6 stitches, * 5 chain, skip 4, i double crochet in each of the next 6 stitches ; repeal from * to end of row. Third RoiL\ — Make 4 double crochets in the ist space, 4 chain, 4 doubles in the same space ; repeat in spaces to end of row. Fourth Row. — Catch thread in top of ist double crochet of 2nd row, 6 chain, 6 double crochets in the ist space, 6 chain, 6 double crochets in next space, and repeat to end of row. Fifth Rim: — .Make 4 double crochets in the first space of 4th row, 4 double crochets in next space ; * 4 chain and catch it in the first one of the 4- chain; repeat twice from *, and make 4 double cro- No. 17. — Soiiux)!' KiMiixa. chets in the same space; repeat to the end of row. Crocheted Edging. Kick-Rack Pattern. (Sxp IMOI Vf.) So. 19. — For the Foundation. — Make 9 chain; 3 d. c. in the second stitch of the chain, 3 < hnin, 3 r;ire d. c. in the same siitch, * 6 ch., 3 d. < . in the «8 THE ART OF CROCHETING. space made by the 3 rh., another 3 ch. and 3 more d. c. in the same space; repeat from • for the whole foundation of the work. To form Iht Scollops. — .\long one edgf only of the foundation, make 2 ch., throw the thread over the hook 4 times, pick up a loop through the first space made by the chain of 6, thread over and work thn)Ugh a stitches, thread over and ])ick up a loop through the ne.xt space and work off 8 stitches 2 at a time, which will leave 3 on the needle; * thread over twice and pick up a loop through the tops of the double crochets that have just been made in the 2 si)a< :es; thread over and draw through 4 stitches, 2 at a time; then repeat once more from *; thread over, through 3, then through 2, then through 2 more. This com- pletes I point. Make 3 more points in the next 6 spaces, 1 1 ch., i s. c. in the next space, * 7 ch., i s. c. in the next space; rejieat oni e more from last *; * 1 1 ch., I s. c. in the next space and repeat 7 times more from last *. Then make 7 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 7 ch. and i s. c. in the next space. Make 1 1 ch. and then make 6 points like those first made, in the next 12 spaces, catching the /ast point to the first one, with a slip stitch; make 10 chain, i s. c. in the next space, 3 ch., catch in the middle of the 7 ch. opposite, 3 ch., I s. c. in the next space, 3 ch., catch in the middle of 7 ch., 3 ch. and i s. c. in next space, * II ch. and i s. c. 'i next space; rei)eat 7 times • II ch., I single crochet in the next space, and re|)eat 3 times more from *; ** make 7 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 7 ch., i s. c. in the next space; II ch., and 7 i)oints in the next 14 s|)aces, catch- ing the last point with a slip stitch to the first Xo. IS.— Xabiiow Kugi.ng. (For Dlrectlona sec Page 27.) one; lo ch., i s. c. in the next space, 3 ch., catch in the middle of 7-< h., 3 ch., i. s. c. in the next space, 3 ch., < atch in the middle of the next 7-ch., 3 ch., I Si c. in the next space, * 11 ch., i s. c. in the next space, and repeat 5 times more from last *; repeat all the details from ** for this edge of the foundation. /•or the Loii'er EJi^e. — Make 6 chains of 1 2 stitches each and catch with single crochets to the first 7 chains of 11 underneath; make another ch. of 12, '"•^^"^^ ^4 Nil. IJ. — I i-.i" riMKr) Kdoiso. Rkk-Kai k 1 \ i i 1 u.\. vFor IMrectlnns »<>f Papw 27. 3R and 29.) more ''rom last *. Repeat all of the details to the end of tne foundation. Begin at the end where the work was commenced and work along the otfur edge of the foundation. Make i s. c. in the space opposite the first point. throw the thread over twice, and pick up a loop through the last of the i i-ch. of the first scollop and work off 2 stitches; thread over once and pick up a loop through \.\\t first ii-ch. of the next scollop, and work off all the stitches 2 at a time. Follow these THE ART OF CROCHETING. 2» details for the lower edge of all the scollops. For the Heading. — Make 5 s. c. in each of the first two spaces, with 3 ch. between the groups, * 4 ch., I d. c. in the 3rd stitch of next ch., make 2 ch., skip 2 St. on the ch. underneath, and make i tr. in the next s. c, 7 ch.; now throw the thread over the hook 5 times and ])ick up a loop through the single crochet underneath, thread over and draw through 8 stitches 2 at a time, thread overs times, pi<-'k "P ^ '<>op through the next space, work through 4 stitches, 2 at a time, thread over once and pick up a loop through the opposite space, and work off 10, 2 at a time, thread over 4 times, pick uj) a loop through the next single crochet, and work off 8 stitches, 2 at a time, then through 3, then through 2, then through 2 more. Make 7 ch., i tr. c. in the 6th stitch of ch. underneath, 2 ch., skip 2, and make a double crochet in the next stitch, 4 ch., 5 s. c. in the next space, 3 ch. and repeat all these details to the end of row. Second ro7i>. — Double crochets in the alter- nate stitches underneath, with single chain stitches between. Scollop Edging. (No IllDBtration.) Make a chain of 16 stitches. Turn, make 3 double crochets in the 6th stitch from the hook, 2 chain, skip 2, 3 double crochets in the next stitch, 2 chain, skip 2, make 3 more doubles in the next stitch, 5 chain, skip 3, catch with a single cro- chet in the next stitch; turn, 3 chain, 9 double cro- chets in the space made by the chain of 5, * 2 chain, 3 double crochets in the next space, and re- peat twice more from *; turn, 4 chain, 3 double crochets in the next space, 2 chain. 3 doubles in the next space, 2 chain, 3 doubles in the next space. Make i double crochet in each of the 9 underneath; turn, make 4 chain, i double crochet in the ist double crochet underneath, i double crochet in each of the 7 remaining crochets, with i chain between, * 2 chain, 3 double crochets in the next s|)ace, and repeat twice more from *; turn, make 4 chain, *3 double crochets in the next space, 2 chain and repeat twice more from last *; 2 double crochets in the next space with i chain between; repeat in every space and also in the top stitch of the chain at the end of the spaces; turn, 2 chain, 5 double crochets in the 2nd space, skip i space and make *! single crochet in the next sjjace, skij) another sjiace and make 5 more doubles in the next, and rejieat 3 times from last *; * 2 chain, 3 double croihels in the next space, and repeat twice more from last *. This completes i scollop. Repeat all these details for the next scolloj), catching the ist, 3rd and 5th rows of the second scollop to the lower 3 shells of the first. Pansv Edging. (9«« next Pa|!vi of pansies is as long as desired. To make the Fansies.— Make a chain of 1 2 stitches; put the thread over and pick up a loop through the 3rd stitch from the hook, thread over and draw through 2 of the 3 loops on the hook, thus leaving 2 on the hook; * thread over, pick up a loop in the next stitch, thread over and draw through 2 loops; repeat twice more from *, and there will then be 5 loops on the hook; thread over and draw through all the loops, thread over and draw through the loop now on the hook, to close the cluster, leaving the stitch up loose; make 4 chain, then i double crochet over the loop that binds the < luster of double crochets together, * 2 chain, i double cro- chet in the same loop; rei>eat 4 times morl from * and fasten the last double crochet by a double cro- chet to the jKjint of the 4 double crochets, draw- ing it out long to correspond with the foundation chain. Now make 8 chain, ** and catch with a single crochet in the 2nd space of the open work as seen in the engraving; make 2 chain, and a double in each of the first 4 stitches under the hook, making the cluster and closing it the same as the first cluster made; then make a second row of open work like the first over the closing ioop; then make one double » rochet in the point of the last 4 doulile crochets, drawing it out long ; now make a chain of 8 and repeat from ** for all the ]jansies. To make the NeaJhif;. — When the last pansy is made, turn and crot het the length of the work along the foundation line, as follows: i single crochet in every space and point as seen in picture, with 2 chain between; then turn and make 2 single crochets ic each space. Pointed Edging. (See DMI Page.) No. 21. — Make a chain of 34 stitches ; turn, make 6 double crochets, with a chain of i between the 3rd and 4th, in the 5ih stitch from the hook to form a shell; 3 chain, skij) 2, i double crochet in each of the next 11 stitches, 3Vhain, skip 2, i shell in the next stitch, 3 chain, skip 3, 2 double crochets in the next stitch with 2 chain between, 4 chain, skip 3, 2 double crochets with 2 chain between in the next stitch ; turn, 3 chain, 7 double crochets in the first space made by the chain of 2, 7 double crochets in the next similar space, 3 chain, i shell in shell underneath, 3 chain, i double crochet in each of the next 4 doubles, i chain, skip i double, I double in the next one, i chain, skip 1 double, I double in each of the next 4 double crochets, 3 chain, I shell in middle of shell underneath, i double crochet in the end of same shell ; turn, 3 chain, i shell in middle of last shell, 3 chain, l double crochet in each of the next 2 double crochets ; 2 chain, i double crochet in the space underneath, 1 chain, 1 double crochet in the next space, 2 ch.iin, skip 2 doubles, i double crochet in each of the next 2 ; 3 chain, i shell in middle of shell under- neath, 3 ihain, 2 double crochets with 2 chain be- tween in the first double crochet underneath 4 chain, 2 double crochets with 2 chain between, in the space between the groups of 7, 4 chain, 2 double crochets with 2 chain between in the top of last double crochet ; turn, make 3 chain, 7 double cio 30 THE ART OF CROCHETING. chets in the first small space, 7 more in each of the next 3 similar sjjaces, 3 chain, i shell in shell under- neath, 3 chain, skip 3, and make i double in each of the next 4 stitches, i chain, 1 double crochet in No. 20. — Passt Edoixo. (For Dlrectlona Me Vnge It.) the next space, i chain, i double crochet in each of the next 4 stitches, 3 chain, i shell in the shell underneath, 1 double crochet in the sjjace at end of shell ; turn, make 3 chain, i shell in the middle of last shell, 3 chain, skip 3, i double in each space between the first 2 groups of 7 ; repeat twice more from *. Turn, make 3 chain, 7 double cro- chets in each of the 4 small spaces, 3 chain, i shell in the shell underneath, 3 chain, i double crochet in each of the next 4, i chain, skip i double cro- chet, 1 double crochet in the next one, i chain, ski[) I double crochet, and make i double in each of the next 4, 3 chain, i shell in the one under- neath, I double crochet in the space at the end ; turn, make 3 chain, 1 shell in the last shell, 3 chain, 1 double crochet in each of the next 2 doubles, 2 chain, i double in the next s])ace, i chain, i doubk in the next space, 2 chain, skij) 2 doubles, 1 double in each of the next 2, 3 chain, i shell in middle of shell underneath, 3 chain, 2 double crochets with 2 chain between in top of first double crochet, * 4 chain, 2 double crochets with 2 chain between in the first space between the groups of 7 doubles, and repeat 3 times more from last *. Turn, make 3 chain, 7 double crochets in each of the 5 small spaces, 3 chain, i shell in the shell underneath, 3 chain, skip 3, i double crochet in each of the next 4 stitches, I chain, i double crochet in the next Sk No. 21. — Pointed Edoiso. (For DirecUoDa eee PaKu -St and ao.i ot the next 11 stitches, 3 chain, i shell in shell underneath, 3 chain, 2 double crochets with 2 chain between, in the top of the first double crochet, 4 chain, * 2 double crochets with 2 between in the space, 1 chain, i double crochet in each of the next 4 stitches, 3 chain, i shell in middle of shell under- neath, and one in the space at the end. Turn, and repeat all these details for the remaining points. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 31 Rick-Rack Braid Edging. No. 22. — Make i double crochet in the first point of braid, 4 chain, 1 double (rochet in the same point, 4 chain, i single crochet in the next point, 4 chain, i double crochet in the ne.xt i)oint, 4 chain, i double crochet in the same point, and repeat to the end of braid. For the Scollop. — Make i single crof;lNO. middle of the 5-chain underneath; turn, make 8 chain, 1 double crochet in the 3rd double crochet underneath and i in the 4th, 4 chain, i double crochet in the middle of the 5-chain underneath; turn, make 5 chain, and 6 double crochets, the 3rd one coming directly over the first one underneath, 3 chain, ski]) 3, make 1 double crochet in the 4th stitch of chain underneath; *urn, 4 chain, 8 double crochets with the second itnc directly over the Jirst of the group of 6 underneath, 2 chain, skip i, i double crochet in the next stitch. Now make a chain of 10 and catch with a single crochet in the end of the row with 6 double crochets, to fonn a ring; make 2 single crochets in the ring, 5 chain, • thre.id over the hook twice and draw a loop up through the ring, work off 4 stitches, drawing through 2 at a time *, thus leaving 2 on the hook; repeat twice more between the last two stars ; (this will leave 4 on the hook); thread over and draw through 3 of these stit< hes, thread over and through the remaining 2; s chain, 2 single crochets in the ring to complete the leaf; make two more leaves in the same ring, ending e.ich with a single crochets; 6 chain, 6 double crochets in the tops of the double crochets underneath, with the first of the 6 in the second of the under row, 3 chain, i double croi'het in the middle of the chain imdemeath; turn, S chain, 1 double cro< hct in the 3rd double crochet underncith, 1 double crochet in the 4th double crochet, 5 chain, 1 double crochet in the middle of chain underneath, 6 chain, t single crochet in top of leaf, 6 chain, thre.id over hook 4 times, pick up a loop through the top of sin);ie 8-2 THE ART OF CROCHETING. crochets between the leaves, and work oif 2 at a time to form a double treble; 6 chain, i single crochet in top of next leaf, 6 chain, thread over 4 times and pick up a loop between the next 2 single crochets; work off as before; 6 chain, 1 single crochet in top of next leaf, 6 chain and i atch in the end of the row having 6 double crochets, i single crochet in the space beyond, i single crochet in the end of row having 8 double crochets, 5 chain, i double crochet in the single crochet in toj) of leaf, 5 chain, i double crochet in the s|)ace, 5 chain, i double crochet in the top of double treble. Make a double crochet in every double treble, every single crochet in the leaves, and every space except the one below the last leaf with a 5-chain between. Now make 5 chain, i double crochet in the top of last double crochet, 3 chain, 6 double crochets, with the 3rd and 4th directly over the 2 underneath, 3 chain, I double crochet in the middle of chain under- neath; turn, 5 chain, 8 double crochets with the sftvni/ one coming in the top of the yirj/ one un- derneath, 2 chain, i double crochet in the double crochet tindernealh; 2 chain, i double crochet in space underneath, 2 chain, i double crochet in the next space, 5 chain, i double t rochet in the same space, 2 chain, i double crochet in the next space, 5 chain, i double crochet in the same space: repeat the 5-chain, 2-chain and double crochet, in all the spaces except the last space, in which make I double crochet, then 2 chain and catch chain to the middle of 5-chain underneath, and make i single crochet in the next space. Now make i double crochet in last space of scollop made, 4 chain and catch in first stitch of the 4, i double crochet in same space; 2 chain, i single crochet in next space, * 2 chain, i double crochet in the next space, 4 chain and catch in the first of the 4, i double first scollop; then make 3 chain, 6 double crochets in the double crochets underneath, with the_/f/-.f/ tO' come in the scccnJ of the tmder row, 3 chain, i double t rochet in the middle of chain underneath, 8 chain and then repeat from the first row having 2 double crochets, for the scollop, catching the. No. 24. — Leaf-^-^collop Edging. (For DlrecUoni! »«> Page* 81 and 82.) crochet in same space, 4 chain and catch in the first of the 4, i double crochet in the same space, 2 chain, i single crochet in the next space; repeat from • for all the s|)aces except the last, in which make 1 double crochet, then 2 chain and i double in the double crochet underneath, to complete the -WcitSTEl) EOCIKG. s(cor,J ]>icot 01 the sctond scobo]), to the last picot of the first scoi'iop. Worsted Edging. .No. 25. — This narrow edge is very easily made as will be seen by referring to the picture and needs no definite instructions. The foundation ring of each scollop is made of 5 chain stitches and is caught to the preceding scollop between the single crochets as illustrated; then 7 single crochets are made over the ring; then another 5 chain, and so on throughout the work. The scollops may be made of any size desired by increasing the number of chain stitches and single crochets. Crocheted Ring Edging. (80c next Page.) No. 26. — Make a chain of 18 stitches, catch it to- gether to form a ring and work 36 single crochets over it; then turn the ring so as to work in the opposite direction, and make i chain and then a single cro- chet in the back |)art of every single crochet just made, catching the last stitch to the first with a slijvstitch. Turn again, make i chain and then I single crochet in each of the first two stitches, 4 chain, ])ut the hook through the 2 front threaJs of the last single cro- f//c/ just made, and tlie bacJ: thread oi the single crochet next to it, throw the thread over, and draw through all three threads together ; thread over and through the 2 now on the hook. This will. form the first picot. Work up all the single cro- chets in this manner, to form 12 picots in all, joining the List picot to the first single crochet with a slip-stitch. Fasten the thread between 2 picots, make 10 ch., skip 2 picots and make a single crochet between the next 2; make another 10 ch., skip 2 p. and join between the next 2 p.; turn, and make 19 s. c. over each chain of 10; turn again, make 1 ch., and work I s. c. in the back part of every single crochet underneath; turn again, i ch., and make 3 s. c. m the back parts of the single crochets underneath, then i picot, and repeat with two sin- gle crochets between until there are 4 more picots; then make 5 single crochets, and finish this half of the scollop to correspond with the first half. This THE ART OF CROCHETING, 88 and close group with a completes one section of the edging. Make each section like it, joining the sections at the making of the second j)icots from the ends of the scollops, as seen in the illustration. To Make the Heading. — Make i s. c. in the first upper picot, * 5 ch., skip i p., and make i s. c. in the next one ; make 5 ch. and i s. c. in the next picot, 5 ch. skip 1 p., and make i s. c. in the next picot ; 8 ch., i s. c. in the next picot, and repeat from * across the work. Second roti'. — Make i s. c. in each stitch of the chain underneath. Third row. — Make i s. c. in the back part of every s. c. underneath. Fourth roiu. — .Make 2 ch., and then make * 1 tr. c. in the back part of each of the 5 stitches under- neath, taking up the first one through the second single crochet, and working off so that the to]) stitch of every treble will be left on the hook ; thread over and draw through all the 6 stitches on the hook together, s^l-; ^-^ stitch ; now make 6 ch., skip 2 s. c. and repeat from * to the end of row. Fifth and Sixth roTC's. — Make i s. c. in every stitch underneath, tak- ing up the stitch- es of the sixth row through the back part of every stitch in the fifth row. Seventh ro7u. — Make single era chets, with single chain stitches be- tween, in the al- ternate single cro- chets underneath, taking each up through the cross-stitch at ihe uacii of the work. Vandyke Lace with a Picot Eiige. (Seo next PapiM No. 27. — Make a foundation chain of 43 stitches. First ro7i'. — Make 1 double crochet in 4th chain from the hook; make 2 more double crochets in next stitches of the chain ; * make i chain, skip 2 stitches of chain and make 1 double in next stitch; repeat 6 times from *; make 12 d. c. in the next 1 j St. of foundation chain; * make 2 ch., skip 2 founda- tion St., and make i d. c. in the next stit< h. Turn. A.w/./ /-• eirh of the next 13 doubles m the preceding row 2 more doubles in the next space and i double in the next double underneath; * make 2 chain, 1 Xo. 2C.— CROcnETgD RiNO KiKas. (For Directloiu m« PagM Si and 8S.i ^,ron,t r..>. ...-» auble of the i)receding row, and 2 doubles in the :st space; now make i double in the /rent f.irt o( double in the next double underneath; repeat 5 times from last *, and then make 3 doubles in the row underneath. Turn. Third roji'.— Make 3 chain, make 3 doubles in the front of the doubles underneath; "make 2 chain, I double crochet in double crochet underneath; repeat 4 times from last *; make 2 doubles in the space, and 7 doubles in the doubles underneath; make 3 chain, skip 2 doubles and catch in the 3rd, with a single crochet; 3 chain, skip 2 doubles and make 7 doubles in the next doubles underneath; make 3 doubles in the next space; now make 2 chain, throw the thread over the hook 4 times to make a double treble, and ])ick up a loop through the chain of the preceding row, at the end of the solid row of double crochets, and work off 2 at a time. Turn. Fourth ro-w. — Make 9 chain; 1 double crochet at the end of the double treble, 2 doubles in the space and 7 in the next doubles umlerneath; make 2 chain, skip 2 dou- bles and make 1 double in the next one; make 5 chain, I double in the next double ; 2 chain, skip 2 dou- bles and make 7 doubles in the next doubles, 2 doubles in the space and i in the double un- derneath; • make 2 chain, i double in the double under- neath, and repeat 3 times more from last *; 3 doubles in the double un- derneath. Turn. Fifth roii<. — Make 3 chain, 3 doubles in the dou- bles underneath; * make 2 chain, i double in the double underneath and repeat twice from last*; 2 doubles in the space, 7 doubles in the doubles underneath; make 5 chain, and i double in the double at the end of the space; 3 chain and catch with a single crochet to the chain of large space; make 3 chain, 1 double in the double under- neath; make 5 chain, i double in the 4th double in the row underneath; make 6 more doubles in the remaining doubles of this row, and 3 in the sjiacc; make 2 chain, thread over hook 4 times, and pick up a loop through the chain of the preceding row, at the end of the solid row ol double crochets, and work off 2 at a time. Turn. Si.xth ro7t: — .Make 9 chain, 1 double nt the end of double treble in preceding row, 2 doubles in the space and 7 in the next tloubles underneath; 2 chain, skip 2 dtJiibles, 1 iloubic in the next double; 3 chain, and catch with a >inglc cro. — Sl'IUKK InsERTIOX. (For Directloni) ace Page SS— No. 88.) crochets with i chain between the jrei and 4th stitches, in the 4th stitch from the hook to form a shell; 5 chain, skip 5, 2 double crochets, with 2 chain be- tween, in the next stitch, 4 chain, skij) 4, 1 shell in the next stitch; turn, 5 chain, 1 shell in last shell, 2 chain, 9 double crochets (pulled up /(>ng) in the small space, 2 chain, i shell in last shell: turn, 3 chain, i shell in last shell, i chain, 8 double crochets between the 9 doubles underneath, i chain, i shell in last shell, 1 1 double crochets in the space made by the 5 chain, catch to the foundation chain with a single crochet; turn, 3 chain, 1 1 double crochets in the doubles underneath, i shell in last shell, 5 chain, 2 doubles with 2 chain between in the middle of the doubles underneath, 5 chain, 1 shell in last shell, 1 double cro- chet in the space at the end; turn, 3 chain, 1 shell in last shell, 2 chain, 9 long doubles in the small space, 2 chain, I shell in last shell, 1 1 double crochets with 2 chain between in the double cro- chets underneath, catch to the founda- tion chain; turn, 3 chain and 2 doubles in the first space, 3 double crochets in each of the next 9 spaces, i shell in last shell, 1 chain, 8 double crochets be- tween the 9 underneath, i chain, i shell in last shell, I double crochet in last space ; turn, 3 chain, 1 shell in last shell, 5 chain, 2 doubles with 2 chain between in the middle of the 8 crochets under- neath, 5 chain, i shell' in last shell, 4 chain, i single crochet in first space, * 5 chain, 1 single crochet in next space, and repeat 9 times more from *, catch- ing the last one in the foundation chain; turn, * 6 chain, i single crochet in middle of last chain, and repeat 9 times more from last *, 6 chain, catch in the end of last chain underneath; make 2 more rows of the heading, i single crochet in the first chain, then chains of 7, caught in every space un- derneath with I single crochet, catching the last one in the foundation chain; turn, and repeat de- tails (if last row for the next row, catching the last chain with a single crochet to the end of the shell; then make i shell and repeat all these directions for the next scollop. Join the scollops according to the manner in which the first scollop is joined to the foundation chain. J-'or the Outer Eilge of Scollop. — Make 4 single crochets, with chains of 3 between, in each space. Corner in Insertion. No. 30. — A pretty design for plain insertion or for a corner is here shown. The engraving makes the pattern perfectly plain, and no special details will therefore be needed. The black thread-like line running diagonally through the corner shows where the work is turned at the sides to shape the point. This is a pretty design for tidies, table spreads. No. 30.— Corner ix Insertion. scarfs, curtains, etc., when made in moderately coarse unbleached crochet cotton or linen. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 87 Diamond Insertion. No. 31. — Make a chain of 25 stitches; 6 double crochets with a chain of 1 between the 3d and 4th, in the 4th stitch from hook, to form a shell; make 14 chain, skip 14 and make a shell in next stitch, skip 2 stitches and make i double crochet in the next stitch. Turn, make 3 chain, i shell in the shell underneath, 14 chain, i shell in next shell, I double crochet in the end of shell. Turn, 3 chain, i shell in last shell, 14 chain, I shell in shell under- neath, I double crochet in the end space. Turn, make 3 chain, i shell in last shell, 11 chain and catch it through the middle of all 3 chains of 14 at the same time, with a single crochet. * Turn, make 10 double crochets in the 1 1 chain, and work bark and forth 3 times more between the stitches, thus making 4 rows of 10 double crochets each; i shell in the next shell, i double crochet in the space. Turn, make 3 chain, 1 shell in last shell, 7 chain and catch in the upper corner of sle crochet in the next stitch, and repeat 4 times more from *; i double crochet in each of the next 3 stitches, * 2 chain, skip 1, 1 double crochet in the next stitch and repeat 4 times more from last *. Turn, make 5 chain. 1 double crochet in the next double crochet, 2 chain, 1 double crochet in the next double crochet, 2 doubles in each of the next 3 spaces, and i in each of the next 3 doubles, 2 chain, skip 2 double crochets, i double in each of the next 4 doubles, and 2 in each of the next 3 spaces, 2 chain, i double crochet in the next double, 2 chain, i double in the next double. Turn, make 5 chain, i double crochet in the next double crochet, 2 chain, I double in the next double, 2 chain, skip 2 doubles, 1 double crochet in each of the next 7 doubles, 2 chain, skip 2, and make i double in each of the next 7 doubles, 2 chain, skip 2 doubles, 1 double in the next one, 2 chain, 1 double in the next double, 2 chain, i double in the 3d stitch of chain. Turn, 5 chain, i double in the next double, 2 chain, i double in the next double, 2 chain, 1 double in the next double, 2 chain, skip 2 doubles, 1 double in each of the next 4 doubles, 2 chain, skip 2, I double in each of the next 4 doubles, 2 chain skip 2 doubles, i double in each of the next 4 doubles, with 2 chain between. Turn, make 5 chain, i double in the next double, * 2 chain, i double in the next double, and repeat 9 times more from last *. Turn, 5 chain, 1 double in the next double, * 2 chain, 1 double in the next double and repeat 9 times more from the last *. Turn, 5 chain, 1 double in the next double, i double in each of the next 2 doubles with 2 chain between, 2 chain, 1 double in each of the next 2 doubles and 2 ir the space between, 2 chain, skip 2, i double in next double, 2 in the sp.ice and 1 in each of the next 4 doubles, 2 chain, skip 2, i double in each of the next 4 doubles, 2 in the space and 1 in the next double, * 2 chain, 1 double in the next double, and repeat twice more from last *. Turn, Nu. 33. — Maltesb-Cross I.nsbrtio.s. each of the next 2 doubles, and 2 in the space be- tween, * 2 chain, 1 double in the next double, and repeat 3 times more from last *. Turn, 5 chain, 1 double crochet in the next double, 2 chain, i double in the next double, 2 chain, i double in the No. .44. — LltSlGN you I.NSKRTIOK OB A SQCARE. make 5 chain, 1 double in the next double, 2 chain, I double in the next double, 2 in the space and 1 in each of the next 7 double crochets, 2 chain, skip 2, I double in each of the next 7 doubles, 2 in the space and i in the next double, * 2 chain, 1 double in next double and repeat once more from last*. Turn, and repeat from first row of work for all of the insertion. Design for Insertion or a Square. No. 34. — Chains and tight double crochets form this pattern, which needs no special description as the stitches may be counted and the engraving shows just where to make them. This pattern is very pretty for blocks for a counterpane or pillow shams. Wide Serpentine-Braid Edging. (No UlniitratioD.) J^irst rou>. — Make 6 double crochets in the upper edge of the first scollop, 7 chain, i single crochet in the hollow between the scol- lops, 7 chain, 6 doubles in the top of the next scollop and repeat for all the scollops. Second and Third rows. — Make 8 double I rochets in the stitches underneath in the scollop, 6 chain, i s. c. in the single crochet underneath, 6 chain, 8 double crochets, 6 chain, and repeat to end of work. Fourth rmv. — Make i double in every oth'_»r one of the doubles underneath, with 3 chain between, then 4 chain and repeat dou- bles as in first scollop, for all the work. Lo7il|- KlHil.Vi ending with a single crochet in the top of last group; I ch.iin. I double crochet in each of the next 9 under- neath and I in the chain, 5 chain, 1 d. c. in the last stitch of next chain, and 1 inc.ich of the next 9d.c.: turn, and repeat from jnd row, for all the scollops. 40 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Narrow Edging. No. 37. — Make 5 chain, 8 double crochets with a chain between the 4th antl 5th, in the 3rd stitch, No. 37.— NAKituw Eixii.vo. to form a shell; turn, 4 chain, i shell in middle of last shell; turn and repeat 4-chains and shells, for length of work desired. For Ihf Lmcer Edge. — Make i double crochet in the first space, 5 chain and catch in first stitch of chain to form a picot ; make 4 more double crochets and 4 more picots in the same space, and repeat in all the spaces for the whole length of the work. For thf Upper EJge. — Make i double crochet in the top of the first shell, 3 chain, 3 double crochets in the first space, and repeat 3 chain and double crochets to the end of the work. the top of double crochet underneath; turn, make 5 chain, ski]) 3 double crochets and make i double crochet in the next space, 2 chain, skip i double crochet, make 2 doubles in the next sjjace with 3 chain between, 2 doubles with 3 chain between in the middle of each of the next 2 shells; turn, 3 chain, 6 double crochets, with a chain of 2 between , the 3r. — i d. c. in the 5th St. of the foundation; 5 ch., 1 s. c. in the ist stitch of the foun- dation. Second rou>. — Turn the work; II s. c. around the 5 ch. of the last row; 2 ch.; 1 d. c. around the ch. coming after the next d. c. Third rotu. — Turn the work; 4 ch., I d. c. round the chain com- ing after the next d. c. of the last row; 5 l4i., i s. c. in the 4th s. c. Repeat alternately the 2nd and 3rd rows. Pointed Edging. No. 39. — Make 24 chain stitches; turn, i double crochet in the 8th stitch from the hook, * 4 chain, skip 3 stitches, i dou- ble crochet in the next stitch, and repeat 3 times more from *; turn, 5 chain, 6 double crochets in the ist space to form a shell,* i single crochet in the next space, 6 double crochets in the next space, and repeat once more from last *; 2 chain, i double crochet in N'o. 38. — Nabruw Kugi.sg. repeat the 6 doubles and 3-chain in the next space; turn, make 5 chain, skip 2 doubles, and make i double in the next space, 2 chain, 2 double crochets with 3 chain between in the middle of first shell, * 3 chain, 2 double crochets with 3 chain between in the middle of next shell, and repeat 3 times more from last *. Follow these instructions for all of the No. :i;). — I'ulNTKn KlHilNO. rows of the point, increasing by i space and i shell at the top, in each row, until there are 8 shells. To begin the next point, follow the directions for the 3rd row. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 41 Scollop Edging. No. 40. — This engraving pictures an edging that may easily be made from the illustration. The No. 40. — Sooixop Edoino. method of making the shell heading is perfectly familiar by this time to all our students, and the end of the edging at the right side shows how the first three rows of each scollop are made along with the shells. The last row of the scollops con- sists of double crochets and picots, made at the same time, though the effect of two rows is |)ro- duced. This is a pretty lace made in ecru crochet cotton, for decorating curtains or household dra- pery of any description for which such a trimming is suitable. It is also (\u'ne as appropriate for personal adornment when made of unbleached linen or white cotton thread. 1 double in double underneath, 2 chain, i double in lower point of last shell ; 2 chain, i shell in center of last shell; turn, 5 chain, 1 shell in last shell, 2 chain, 1 double in lower point of pre- cecding shell, 2 chain, i dou- ble in double underneath, 2 chain, i double in double un- derneath; 2 chain, i double in double underneath, 2 chain, i double in double underneath, 2 chain, 1 double in middle of 5-chain; turn, make 5 chain, i double in double underneath, 2 chain, i double in double underneath, 2 chain, i double in double underneath, 2 chain, 1 double in double underneath, 2 chain, i double in double underneath, 2 chain, i double in lower point of last shell, 2 chain, i shell in middle of last shell; turn, make 5 chain, i shell in last shell, make 5 chain and repeat from * for all the points. To make the Picot Edge. — Make 2 single crochets in ist space below ist shell; * i single crochet in next space, 4 chain, i more single crochet in same space; repeat 4 times from • (thus making 5 picots). Make 4 ])icots in the middle space of point; then repeat between the stars for the remainder of the point, making 2 single crochets in the last space of ist point, and 2 more in the ist s|)ace of second point. Repeat for all the points. To make the Heading. — Make 6 chain from the upper point of ist shell ; make 3 single crochets in Pointed Edging. No. 41. — Make 3 chain; turn, make 3 dou- ble crochets in the chain stitch first made, I chain stitch and 3 more doubles in the same stitch; turn, make 5 chain stitches, * and make another shell in the middle of the preceding shell ; turn, make 5 chain and repeat shell as before; 2 chain i double in the lower ])oint of the preceding shell; 2 chain, i double in the middle stitch of the 5-chain; turn, make 5 chain, i double in last double made, 2 chain, i double in jHjint of last shell made, 2 chain, and then make shell in middle of last shell; turn, make 5 chain, and repeat .shell; 2 chain, i double in point of preceding shell, 2 chain, i double in double underneath, 2 chain, i double crochet in next double underneath, 2 chain, 1 double crochet in the middle of 5-<-hain; turn, make 5-chain, i double in double underneath, 2 chain, i double in double underneath; 2 chain. No. <].— Poiirnti Edoixo. the 1st 5-chain ; 4 chain and 3 single crochets in the next 5-chain. Rc|>cat to end of edging. Senmd r^w. — Double crochets with single chain stitches between in evcrv other stitch. 42 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Wide Scallop-Edging. No. 42. — Make a chain of 29 stitches; turn, make I d. c. in tlie Sth St., 2 ch., skip i st., 1 d. c. in each of the ne.\t 4, * 2 ch., skip i, 1 d. c. in the ne.\t St., and repeat 4 times more from the *; i d. c. in each of the next 3 st., 2 ch., skip 2, 1 double crochet in the next stitch, 2 ch., skip i, i d. c. in the next stitch; turn, 8 ch., i d. c. in the double crochet underneath, 2 ch., i d. c. in the next d. c, 2 ch., 1 d. c. in each of the next 4 underneath, 2 ch., skip 2, 1 d. c. in each of the next 10 stitches, 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the next 4 doubles, 2 ch., i d. c. in the d. c. underneath, 2 ch., i d. c. in the 3rd stitch of last chajn; turn, make 5 ch., i d. c. in the next d.c, a ch., 1 d. c. in each of the next 4, 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the next 4, * 2 ch., skip 2 double crochets and make i d. c. in the next one, and repeat once more from the *; 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the next 4, * 2 ch., I d. c. in the next d. c. and repeat once more from last *. Make 14 d. c. in the large space and catch in the end of foundation chain; turn, make 6 ch., skip 2 d. c, I d. c. in the next one, * 2 ch., skip i, 1 d. c. in the next one and repeat 5 timesfrom last *; 2 ch., I d. c. in the next double, * 2 ch., 1 d. c. in the next one and repeat once more from last *, i d. c. in each of the next 3 doubles, 2 ch., i d. c. in the next d. c, 2 in the chain and i in the next double, 2 ch., I d. c. in each of the next 4 d. c, 2 ch., 1 d. c. in each of the next 4 d. c, 2 ch., i d. c. in the next d. c, 2 ch., I d. c. in the 3rd stitch of chain; turn, make 5 ch., 1 d. c. in the next d. c, 2 ch., 1 d.c. in each of the next 4 d. c, 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the next 4 doubles, 2 ch., i d. c. in the next d. c, 2 ch., skip 2 d. c, I d. c. in the next, 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the next 4 d. c, * 2 ch., i d. c. in the next d. c. and repeat once more from last *; 2 d. c. in the next space, * I ch., 2 d. c. in the next space, and repeat 6 times more from last *; turn, make 2 ch., * 3 d. c. in the first space, 4 ch. and catch with a single cro- chet in the top of the last double to form a picot, and repeat 6 times more from last *, 2 ch., skip 2 d. c, 1 d. c. in the next, 2 ch., i d. c. in the next d. c, 2 ch., and i d. c. in each of the next 4, 2 ch., 1 d. c. in each of the next 10 st., 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the next 4 d. c, 2 ch., i d. c. in the next one, 2 ch., I d. c. in the 3rd stitch of chain; turn, make 5 ch., 1 d. c. in the next d. c, 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the next 4, 2 ch., 1 d. c. in the next d. c, * 2 ch., skip 2 d. c, I d. c. in the next d. c. and repeat twice more from last *; 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the next 4 d. c, 2 ch., I d. c. in the next d. c, 2 c, i d. c. in the next one, and 2 d. c. in the space underneath; turn, make 8 ch., 1 d. c. in the 3rd d. c, 2 ch., i d. c. in the next d. c, 2 ch., 1 d. c. in each of the next 4 d. c, 2 ch., skip 2, I d. c. in each of the next 10 stitches, 2 ch., 1 d. c, in each of the next 4 d. c, 2 ch., i d. c. in the next d. c, 2 ch., i d. c. in the 3rd stitch of ch.; turn, make 5 ch., i d. c. in the next d. c, 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the next 4 d. c, 2 ch., i d. c. in the next d. c, • 2 ch., skip 2 d. c, i d. c. in the next one, and repeat once more from last *, and make i d. c. in each of the next 3 d. c, 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the next 4 doubles, * 2 ch., i d. c. in the next d. c. and repeat once mure from last *; make 14 d. c. in the large space, and catch in the next to the last picot of first point; turn, make 5 ch., skip 2 d. c. and make i d. c. in the next one, 2 ch., skip 1 d. c. and make i in the next one, and repeat doubles and chains 5 times more; 2 ch., and i d. c. in the next d. c, • 2 ch., I d. c. in the next d. c, and repeat once more from last *, i d. c. in each of the next 3 d. c, 2 ch., I d. c. in each of the next 4 d. c, 2 ch., ski]) 2, I d. c. in each of the next 4 stitches, 2 ch., I d. c. in each of the next 4 doubles, 2 ch., i d. c. in the next double, 2 ch., i d. c. in the 3rd stitch of ch.; turn, make 5 ch , i d. c. in the next d. c, 2 ch. and 1 d. c. in each of the next 4 d. c, 2 ch., i d. c in the next d. c, 2 ch., skip 2 d. c.,i d. c. in the next d. c, 2 ch., I d. c. in each of the next 4 d. c, 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the next 4 d. c, 2. ch., i d. c. in the next Xo. 42. — Wide Scollop-Edoino. d. c, 2 ch., 1 d. c. in the next d. c, 2 d. c. in each of the 7 sjjaces, with 2 ch. between and 3 d. c. in the last space; turn, 3 ch., 3 d. c. in the first space, 4 ch., and catch with a single crochet in the top of the next double to furm a picot; repeat the 3 doubles and the picot 6 times more, 2 ch., skip 2 d. c, i d. c. in the next d. c. 2 ch.. i d. c. in the next one, 2 ch., I d. c. in each of the next 4 d. c, 2 ch., skip 2, I d. c. in each of the next 10 stitches, 2 ch., i d. c. in each of the next 4 d. c, 2 ch., i d. c. in the next d. c, 2 ch., I d. c. in the 3rd stitch of ch.; turn, and repeat these details for all of the scollops. Novelty-Braid Edgi.ng. (S«e next Page.) No. 43. — To make the Center of the Scollop: Turn one row of the braid back so as to make a straight folded edge as seen in the engraving, and THE ART OF CROCHETING. 48 •lake I s. c. in the loop at the corner of the folded edge; make 5 ch., and catch with a s. c. in the mid- dle of the folded edge; make another ch. of 5 and catch in the loop at the opposite corner of the folded edge; make * 14 ch., and catch it in the next 2 loops together, then make 6 ch. and catch it with a si. st. in the 7th st. of the 14-ch.; then * make 6 ch. and catch in the ne.\t 2 loops together, 6 ch. and catch with a si. St. in the first one of the 6; repeat 5 times more from last *. Make 8 chain, turn the braid back to make another folded edge; make i s. c. in the loop at the first corner, 5 ch. and i s. c. in the middle of the folded edge, 5 ch. and i s. c. in the loop at the opposite corner; repeat from first * for as many scollops as are desired. Now take another strip of braid and fold it as before; make i s. c. in the loop at the corner, 2 ch. No. 43.— Novkltt-Braid Kdoino. (For DlrectionB ««■ Pngw 42 aiid ttj and catch in the center of the s-ch. along the folded edge of the first strip, 2 ch. and 1 .s. c. in the middle of the folded edge of the second strip, 2 ch. and catch in the middle of the 5-ch. opposite, 2 ch. and catch in the loop of the oi)j«>site corner. ** Make 6 chain and catch in the middle of the 14-ch. of the first half, * 6 ch., pick up 2 loops of the braid together, 6 ch. and catch it with a si. st. in the first stitch of the 6 just made; rejieat 6 times more from last *, and catch together to form the ring; make 7 ch., fold the braid back and make i s. c. iri the loop at the corner, 2 ch. and catch in the nii, * 5 ch., I s. c. in next loop, and repeat 10 times more from last *. Repeat these details for the first row of entire edge. For the Second row. — Make i s. c. in the ist space, 5 ch. and catch in the 3rd chain., 2 ch. and catch in the next space, and repeat all these details for the first row along the edge, until the last space of first scollop, in which make a single crochet, also mak- ing one in the first space of second scollop; then proceed for remainder of scollops, according to the instructions for the first scollop. For the Heading. — Make i s. c. in the first loop, * 5 ch., 13 s. c. in the next loop, and repeat 10 times more from *. Make i s. c. in the next loop, and a half double through the next 2 loops together, and 1 s. c. in the next loop; make 5 ch. and repeat all these details the whole length of the work. Second ro7t>. — .Make 2 ch., * throw the thread over the hook 3 times, and catch in i st loop of braid ; thread over and draw through 6, 2 at a time, leaving 2 on the hook; repeat twice more from '."and draw the thread through the 4 on the hook and close with a slip stitch, which completes i leaf; skip 2 spaces and make another leaf in the next space, 6 ch., * I lialf-double crochet in the next space, 3 ch. and I s. c. in each of the next 3 spaces, 3 ch. and i h. d. c. in the next space, 7 ch. and make a leaf in the next space; skip i space, then make another leaf, joining the next 2 spaces by its lower point, skip i space and make a leaf in the next space, leaving the last stitch of each leaf on the hook; thread over and draw through these 3 stitches, and close the group with a slip stitch; make 7 ch. and repeat all the details from the last * the whole length of the work. Third rou'. — Double crochets in the alter- nate stitches underneath, with single chain stitches between. Edging, in Imitation ok Tatting. No. 44. — For the Rings. — Take a thread for a foundation, leaving it once and a half as long as the work desired. * Work 29 single crochets over the foundation and join the last 22 in a ring at the 7th single crochet of the 29 just made, by a single qrpjTTjrrre Na 44. — Koonfo, rv ImrATioN or TATmio, crochet around the work. Repeat from • for the length desired. For the lancer Edge. — Make 1 single crochet in the 6th single crochet of a ring; 5 chain stitch, skip i single croi het, 1 single in the next, and repeat 4 times to make the picots. • Make 2 chain, i single cro- le crochets in each of the next 4 spaces, with 3-chains between, 3 chain, i double crochet in the last double crochet underneath. Turn, 3 chain, 3 double crochets in each of the next 5 spaces with chains of 3 between, i double crochet in each of the next 6 double crochets, 3 chain, 3 double crochets in each of the next 3 spaces, with chains of 3 between, 3 chain, i double crochet in the last double crochet underneath. Turn, 3 chain, i double crochet in each of the next 4 spaces with chains of 3 between, 3 chain, skip 3 double crochets, i double in each of the next 6 doubles and 3 in the next space, 3 chain, 3 double crochets in each of the next 3 spaces with 3-chains between, 3 chain, i double crochet in the last double underneath. Turn, 3 chain, 3 double crochets in each of the next 4 S])aces underneath, with chains of 3 between, i double in each of the next 6 double crochets, 3 chain, 3 double crochets in each of the next 4 spaces, with 3 chain between, 3 chain, i double crochet in the last double crochet imderneath. Turn, 3 chain, 3 double crochets in each of the next 5 spaces, with chains of 3 between, 3 chain, skip 3 doubles, I dou- ble in each of the next 6 dou- bles, and 3 in the next space: 3 chain, 3 dou- bles in each of the next 2 spaces, witli chains of 3 be- tween, 3 chain, I double in the last double underneat h. Turn, 3 chain, 3 doubles in each of the next 3 spaces, with chains of 3 between, i double in each of the next 6 doubles, 3 chain, 3 doubles in each of the next 5 spaces, with 3-chains between, 3 chain, I double in the last double. This completes one- half of the design. Work the other half the same as the first, reversing the direction of the design. No. 46. — Insertion : Torchon Pattkiin. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 46 Wheel Edging. No. 47. — The wheels in this edging may be used as an insertion by omitting the pitot edge or as many of the side rows of stitches as desired. No. 47. — W'UKEL KiKil.SQ. To begin the first Wheel. — Make 10 chain and catch together with a slip stitch to form a ring. Make 5 chain to represent a long treble : throw the thread over twice, pick up a loop through the ring, and work off 4 stitches, 2 at a time ; thread over onee and pick up another loop, which will leave 4 loops on the needle, and work off all the stitches 2 at a time. This makes one point. Make 5 chain, * throw the thread over the hook twice, pick up a loop through the ring, work off 4 stitches 2 at a time ; repeat once more from *, working off 4 stitches as before. 2 at a time ; thread over once, jjick up another loop and work off all the stitches 2 at a time. Make 10 more points, with a 5-chain between every 2 points, joining the last chain to the first point with a slip stitch ; now pick up a loop by a single crochet through the middle of the next chain, (carrying the thread along), so as to catch the second row of chains in the middle of the first row of spaces. Make 5 chain, and catch it with a single crochet in the middle of the next space; repeat in all the spaces, catching the last chain in the first stitch of first chain. .Make 3 chain. 2 double crochets in the first sjjace, 3 chain and 3 more double crochets in the same space, * 3 double crochets in the next space, 3 chain, 3 double crochets in the same space, and repe.ii from last * in all the spaces, catching the laNl double crochet in the top of the 3-chain next to it. This comjiletes one wheel. Make as many wheels as desiretl, joining them togethir ilirniu'li two of the spaces made by the chains of 3, as seen in the illustration. For the Lower Edge. — At the endir.e of the last wheel make 9 chain, * i double crochet m the first space made by the 3 chain, 5 chain, 1 single crochet in the n^-xt space, 5 chain, i single crochet in the next space, 5 chain, i double crochet in the next spare, 4 chain, thread over 5 times, pick up a loop through the first s])ace between the groups of double crochets in the seconJ wheel, thread over and draw through 6 stitches 2 at a time; thread over twice, jiick up a loop through the first space between the groups of double crochets in the first wheel, thread over, work through 2, thread over and through 3, over again, through 2, over again and through 3, and repeat from * to the end of the work. SeconJ ro7v. — Make double crochets in the alter- nate stitches, with single chain stitches between. Third ro7v. — Make 2 treble crochets in the back part of the first 2 stitches, 2 chain, skip 2, and make 2 trebles in the next 2 stitches; repeat to the end of row. Fourth row. — Same as second. For the Scollop. — Make i single crochet in the first stitch, 4 chain, skip 2 spaces, * i treble crochet in the next space, 5 chain and catch in the first stitch of the 5 to form a picot; i treble in the same space and repeat twice more, so as to group 3 picots and 4 trebles in the same s[)ace; 2 chain, ski]) 2 spai es, i single crochet in the top of the next double crochet, 2 chain and repeat all the details from the * for the scollops. To make the Heading. — Same as the lower edge, omitting the scollops. Insertion Made With Pointed Braid. No. 48. — This insertion is worked on each edge of the braid in 3 rows. First ro^v. — * 2 d. c, separated by 4 ch. in first point of the braid ; 5 ch., 2 d. c. in the bend of Na 48.— IxsiiRTioK Uaiik witu I'oixtko Bkaia, the br.iid, leaving n space as seen between them; 5 1 h. and repeal from . Second nti'. — 5 d. r. over the 4-chain« of last row, with 4 ch. St. between. Third riti: — I d. c. in every other rh. St. with 1 ch. St. Iietwcen. Work Itoth edges the same way. 46 THE ART OF CROCHETING. French Lace. No. 40. — White or cream crochet thread is used for this lace. The pattern consists of three-cor- nered ornaments, begun separately, and connected ^ ' ' •••'"-.tlS'.- No. 49. — Frkncii Lack. in the course of the work, then completed by several lengthwise rows at top and bottom. To begin the Triangles. — Wind the thread lo times around a bar or pencil an inch in circumference, slip off the coils, work 28 single crochets around them, and make a slip stitch on the first single; fasten off. Work two more rings like the first, connecting them one to another as shown in the illustration. At the last or lower one do not fasten off, but catch the thread at the back of the lower ring at either side, and continue the work as follows: First rail' around the Triangles. — 6 double cro- chets in 6 stitches of a lower ring at the right side 3 stitches away from the connection as illustrated, and 2 doubles in each of the next 2, 3 chain, 2 doubles in each of the next 2, 6 doubles in the next 6, I chain, skip 3 stitches in the next ring, 9 doubles in the following 9, 2 doubles in the next, 3 chain, 2 doubles in the succeeding stitch, 6 doubles in the next 6, i chain, skip 3 in the 3rd ring, 6 doubles in the next 6, 2 doubles in the succeeding one, 3 chain, 2 doubles in the next, 9 doubles in the following 9, I chain, and join with a slip stitch to the first crochet made. Second row. — 7 single crochets in 7 doubles of the ring, 2 singles, separated by 7 chain, in the next, 2 singles in the succeeding 2, 12 doubles around the 3 chain, but between the 3rd and 4th, 6th and 7th, and 9th and loth of the 12, make a loop or picot for which crochet 7 chain, and a slip stitch in the preceding double; then 2 singles in the next 2, 2 sin- gles with 7 chain between in the following one, 7 singles in the next 7, 4 singles with 7 chain between the middle 2, around the chain stitch that comes after ; work the remainder of the triangle to corre- spond, according to the illustration and close with a slip stiti h in the first single in the row. Work every succeeding triangle in the same manner, but connect each to the preceding one by two picots as illustrated. After connecting them all edge the top as seen in the illustration. Unuer Edge : First roic. — A single crochet into the picot between the 9th and loth doubles of the last repe- tition of the pattern in the triangle, 3 chain, a single into the next picot, * 3 times by turns, 5 chain and a single into the following ])icot; then 1 1 chain, a single into the picot at the point, 8 chain, connect to the 7th of the i)receding 1 1 chain, 8 chain, con- nect to the 4th of the last 8 chain; 4 times by turns 5 chain and a single into the next ])icot, then 3 chain, a single in the stitch connecting this triangle and the next; 3 chain, a sin- ^'^ gle in the next loop; repeat from *. Second row. — Make 4 singles in the first 4 stitches, * 2 singles with 5 chain between in the next, + (plus) 5 singles in the succeeding 5, 2 singles separated by 5 chain in the next, 3 singles in the following 3, 9 chain, connect to the middle one of the preceding 5 singles, 18 singles around the 9 chain, separating the 3rd and 4th, 6th and 7th, 9th and loth, 12 thand 13th, and 15th and i6th by 5 chain, i single in each of the next 2 stitches in the last row, 2 singles separated by 5 chain in the following one; repeat 4 times from +, then 5 singles in the following 5 ; repeat from * Insertion With Pointed Braid. No. 50. — This pattern is worked on both edges of a pointed braid of the serpentine variety. First ro^v. — * Make in a point of the braid 5 tr., separating one from the other by 5 ch. st. ; 5 ch. St., 5 tr. in the next bend of braid (see illustra- tion); draw these 5 tr. together with one stitch; 5 ch. St. Repeat from *. Second roil'. — *Singlecrochets in the middle spaces of last row with 2 ch. between; then2ch.,i d.c. ineach of next spac- es, 2ch. and repeat from *. Third ro7V. — Single cro- chets across the work. Both edges are worked the same. Fancv-Braid Edging. (See next Page.) No. 51.— Make a single crochet in the first loop of the braid, 2 chain, i double crochet through the next 2 loops together; take up the next 4 loops in the same way; 5 chain, i single crochet in the next loop; repeat No. 50. — Insertion Made with Pointed Braid. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 47 for next two loops; * 7 chain, i single crochet in the next 2 loops together; repeat 5 times more from *, thus picking up 12 loops; 7 chain, i single crochet in the next loop, * 5 chain, i single crochet in next loop; repeat once more from last *. Make 5 chain. No. 51. — Fancy-Rkaii) Kdoino. (For Uirectioiw Bt'c I'li^'es 16 and •17.) 3 double crochets taking u]) 2 loops with each; i double crochet in the ne.xt single loop, and 3 double crochets taking up the next 6 loojjs 2 at a time; * 2 chain and catch m the middle of 5-chain, 2 chain, i single crofchet in the next loop; repeat twice more from last*. Make * 7 chain, i single crochet in the next 2 loops together, and repeat 5 times more from last *. Repeat these details to the end of braid. To make the Outer Edge. — Make a single crochet in the first chain of 7 ; * make 4 chain and catch it in the first of the 4 to form a picot, make a treble crochet in the next space; repeats time's more from *. Now make 4 chain and catch it in the first of 4, i single crochet in next space; and repeat these details for all the scollops. Join the 3rd scolloi) to the 4th through two of the picots as seen in the engraving, and re- peat the joining in all of the scollops. For the Inner Edge of the Braid. — Make a single crochet in the first loop, 5 chain, i single crochet in next loo]) ; rejjeat this 4 times. Make ** 5 chain, * throw the thread over the hook 3 times, draw a loop through the first stitc h of the chain of 5, thread over, draw through 2 together 3 times, and repeat twice more from single * ; thread over and draw through all 4 on the hook and close with a slip stitch. * .Make a chain of 5, throw the threail over 3 times and jjick up a loop through the first stitch of the chain of 5 ; work off 2 at a time and repeat twice more from last * ; thread over and through all 4 stitches on the hook, and close with a slip stitch ; skip 2 loops of the braid, make a single crochet in each of the next 15 loops. Now make a chain of 5, * thread over 3 times, |)ick up a loop through the end chain stitch, work oft 2 at a time, and repent twi.e from last * ; throw thread over and draw through the 4 looi>s on the hook, and I lose with a slip stitch ; make another sliji Stitch in the center joining of the 3 leaves, 5 chain, • throw thread over hook 3 times, pick up a loop through the first of the 5 chain, and work off 2 at a time ; repeat twice from last *, thread over, draw through the 4 on the hook and close with a slip stitch; skip 2 loops of the braid, i single crochet in the next loop, * 5 chain, 1 single crochet in next loop, and re])eat 10 times more from last *. Repeat all the details from the ** for the rest of the scollojjs. Eirst row of Heading. — * Make 1 single cro- chet in the first space, 3 chain, i single crochet in each of the next 2 spaces, with 3 chain be- tween, 3 chain and 1 double crochet in the next space, 3 chain, i treble crochet in the next si)ace, 6 chain, thread over 5 times, and draw a loop through the second space above the leaf at the left hand side, and draw through 6, drawing through 2 at a time, which leaves 4 on the hook; thread over 3 times and draw a loop through the first space; work off as before, leaving 5 on the hook; thread over 3 times, draw uj) a loop through the first space above the leaf at the right hand side, and work off 4 stitches, 2 at a time, and then throw thread over and draw through 3, which still leaves 5 on the hook; thread over 3 times and draw a loop through the second space, and work of 4 stitches, 2 at a time, then 3 together, then 4 — 2 at a time, then 3 together; make 6 chain, i treble crochet in the next space, 3 chain, i double crochet in the next space, and repeat from last * to the end of the work. Second roic. — One d. c. in every other St., with s. c. St. between. Scollop Edging. No. 52. — Make 5 chain ; turn, make 6 double crochets with i stitch between, in the 4th stitch of chain, to form a shell ; turn, 5 chain, i shell in mid- dle of last shell, i double crochet in the end of shell ; turn, make 2 chain, i shell in middle of last shell, 2 chain, 1 double crochet in the end of shell, 2 chain, 1 double crochet in the 3rd stitch of chain ; turn, 4 chain, i double crochet in the ist space, 2 chain, 1 double crochetin the next space, 2 chain, i shell in middle of last shell, 1 double crochetin the end of shell: turn, make 2 chain, i shell in the middle of last shell, 3 double crochets in each of the next 2 spaces, 10 double crochets in the next space, and 3 in each of the next 2, and catch in the end uf foundation chain; turn, make 5 ch., skip 2 d. c., i s. c. l>etwccn the 2nd and 3rtl <\. c; chains of 5 and catch between theil.c. around the scollop as seen in the illustration; I shell in the middle of last shell, 1 d. c. in the end uf .shell; turn, and re|K;at for the whole uf the work. Na il. — 60ULUM' KiMii.Hu. iH THE ART OF CROCHETING. Torchon Edging. No, 53. — Make a foundatiun chain of 44 stitches. /^irs/ ri'ii: — .Make 4 double crochets in the 7th stitch from the hook, 2 chain, skip 3 doubles, and make a double crochet in the stitch underneath. * .Make 2 chain, skip 2, 1 double in the top of the stitch underneath, and rejjeat three times from *. Make 15 double crochets in each of the next 15 stitches, 2 chain, skip 2, i double crochet in each of the next 4 stitches, 2 chain, skip 2, i double cro- chet in the next stitch. Turn. Seconii riiigle ( rochet in the space Itelween the next 2 doubles, and repeat twice more from last •,3 chain, I single crochet in the spate iK-yoml the s»"ollop; re|K'al chain and single crochet 3 times more; turn, make 3 chain, 1 single criM-hel in the next spare, 1 single ( ro« het in cacn of the next 3 spaces, with 3 t hain between; turn, 5 ch.iin. and repeat from jnd row Ml work for all of the CilginK. 50 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Diamond Edging. No. 55. — In making this edging, which may be easily worked from the illustration, the scollops along the edge are made when all the rest of the ^^P^^W^ ^J ifefe "•->Oy^- \, -Diamond Edging. edging is completed. Their foundation is provided by long (hains made at the ends of alternate ro7i's of the shells, and by short chains and double crochets caught in the long chains in the other or inter- mediate rows. Serpentine-Braid Edging. No. 56. — This pretty edging may be easily worked from the illustration, aided by a few hints as to the method. .A long chain of 9 or 10 stitches is made from one point and caught in the third No. 5G. — Sebpbntisb-Braid Edodio. «ne; then i ch., 1 s. c. in each of next 3 points; then a long chain and so on across the braid. Second rent'. — * Make 1 8 d. c. over each long chain, I s. c. in next space, 2 ch. caught in middle space, 2 ch., 1 s. c. in ne.xt space, and then repeat from *. Third rouK — * Chains of 4 caught in every other d. c. as far as the space; then 2 ch., i s. c. in middle of space, 2 chain and catch in next ring; repeat from *. For the Heading : First ro7i'. — Alternate d. c. and cross trebles, with 1 ch. between. Second ro7i<. — Alternate d. c. and i-chains. The ribbon may be omitted if desired. Insertion. No. 57. — Crochet a chain of 45 stitches; turn, make 3 double crochets in the 5th stitch from hook, ' 3 chain, skip 3, 3 double crochets in the next stitch, and repeat 8 times more from *. Turn, make 5 chain, 3 double crochet^ in the first space, * 3 ch.iin, 3 double crochets in the next space, and repeat 8 times more from last *. Turn, make 5 chain, 3 double crochets in the first space, 3 chain. 3 double crochets in the next space, 3 chain, 3 doubles in each of the next 2 spaces, with 3 double crochets in the doubles between, * 3 chain, 3 double cro- chets in the next space, and repeat twice more from last *, i double cro- chet in each of the 3 double crochets and 3 in the next space, 3 chain, 3 double crochets in the next space, 3 ( hain, 3 double crochets in the next sjiace. Turn, make 5 chain, 3 double crochets in the next space, 3 chain, 3 double crochets in the next space, 1 double in each of the 9 doubles un- derneath and 3 in the space beyond; 3 chain, 3 double crochets in the next space, 3 chain, 3 double crochets in the next space, i in each of the 9 dou- ble crochets and 3 in the space be- yond; 3 chain, 3 double crochets in each of the next 2 spaces with 3-chains between. Turn, make 5 chain, 3 double crochets in the first space, 3 chain, 3 double crochets in the next space, i in each of the next 15 spaces, and 3 in the space be- yond; 3 chain, 3 double crochets in the next space, i in each of the next 15 double crochets, and 3 in the space beyond, 3 chain, 3 double crochets in the next space, i'urn, 5 chain, 3 double crochets in each of the spaces, and i in each of the doubles underneath, 3 chain, 3 doubles in the last space. Turn, 5 chain, 3 double crochets in the first space, 3 chain, skip 3 double crochets, i double in each of the next 21 dou- bles, 3 chain, skip 3 doubles, and i double in each of the next 21,3 chain, 3 doubles in the last space. Turn, make 5 chain, 3 doubles in the first space, 3 chain, skip 3, 1 double crochet in each of the next 15 doubles, 3 chain, 3 doubles in the next space, 3 chain, skip 3 doubles, I dou- ble in each of the next 15 d. c, 3 ch., 3 d. c. in each of the next 2 spaces; with 3 chain between. Turn, 5 ch., 3 d. c. in each of the next 2 spaces, with 3 chain between, 3 ch.,skip 3d. c, and make i in each of the next 9 d. c, 3 ch., 3 d. c. in each of the next 2 spaces, with 3 ch. between, 3 ch., skip 3 d. c, i d. c. in each of the next 9 d. c, 3 ch., 3 d. c. in each of the next 2 spaces with a chain of 3 between. Repeat from ihe second row for all the work. No. 57. — Inseiition. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 51 Star-Wheel Edging. (No nioitratlon.) To make the Stars. — Work in the back parts of all the stitches. Make 8 ch. and catch to form a ring, make 7 ch., i d. c. in ring, * 4 ch., i d. c. in ring, and repeat 5 times more from *, and catch last double crochet to 3rd stitch of chain next to it. Make 3 ch., 5 d. c. in the first S|)acc, * d. c. in the next space and repeat from * in all the spaces, catching the last one to 3rd stitch of chain next to it; make 6 ch., and * 6 d. c. in the 6 stitches un- derneath, 3 ch. and repeat 6 times more from last *, and make 5 more d. c, catching the last one in 3rd stitch of ch. next to it; make 9 ch., ** thread over the hook 3 times, pick up a loop through the ■d. c. underneath and work off 6 stitches 2 at a time, repeat 3 times more from **; thread over the hook twice, and i)ick up a loop through the 5th ■d. c underneath, and draw through 4 stitches, 2 at a time, thread over twice, and pick up through 6th double crochet in the same way, and work off all the stitches 2 at a time; this completes one point. Make 8 ch., i s. c. in the space made by the 3-ch., 8 ch. and repeat all the details from the first ** for ■each point of the star. Join all the stars at the side points as illustrated by the slip stitches made at the completion of each point. For the Loiver Edge. — Make 3 ch., * thread over the hook three times and pick up a loop through the upper chain of the upper point at the side of the first star, and work off 6 stitches, 2 at a time; repeat once more from * working off all the stitches, 2 at a time. Make 4 ch., * i s. c. in the top of next space, 3 ch., 1 s. c. in the next space, 6 ch., I s. c. in the next space, 3 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 6 ch., thread over the hook 3 times, pick up a loop through the next space and work off 6 stitches 2 at a time, thread over the hook 3 times more, work off 10 stitches 2 at a time, thread over 3 times, pick up a loop through next space, work off 6 stitches, 2 at a time, thread over 3 times, pick uj) another loop through the same space, and work off all the stitches, 2 at a time. Make 6 ch., and repeat from last * the whole length of the work. Second row. — Double crochets in the alternate stitches, with single chain stitches between. Third rmv. — Make i s. c. in the top of the first d. c, 6 ch., skip I d. c. thread over 3 times and pick up a loop through the to|) of next one; thread over, through 2 stitches, thread over, skip i d. c, pick up a loop through the next one, thread over and work off all the stitches on the hook 2 at a lime; 3 ch., i d. c. in the middle of the long treble just worked off; 3 ch., thread over 3 times, skip i d. c, pick up a loop through the to]) of next one, thread over once, skip one double and pick up a loop through the next one, thread over and draw through all the stitches, 2 at a time; 3 ch., i d. c. in the middle of long treble, and repeat these details to the end of work. Fourth ro7o. — Same as second row. Fifth r^j'.— Make 5 d. c. in the first 5 stitches; 7-ch., skip 7 St. and make 5 d. c. in the next 5 st. Repeat to end of row. Sixth rou: — Make 3 d. c. in the 2d, 3rd and 4th d. c. of the 5th row, 3 ch., i d. c. in the middle of 7-ch. underneath, 3 ch., i d. c. in the same stitch of chain, 3 ch., and repeat to the end of row. Seventh rotu. — .Make i d. c. in the middle one of the row underneath; now make 3 ch., 4 d. c. with chains of 3 between, in the middle space, 3 ch., i d. c. in middle one of the row underneath, and re- peat to end of row. For the Heading. — Make like first two rows of lower edge. Pillow-Case Insertion: Old Style. (No UluatnilloD.) Make a foundation chain of the desired length. Do the work all on one side. First row. — Make a double crochet in every other stitch of the chain, with i chain stitch between. Second rmi'. — Make 2 double crochets, 9 chain, skip 4 double crochets in the first row, and make 2 double crochets in the next 2 stitches; repeat to the end of the row. Third ro^o. — Make 4 double crochets, * 5 chain, 2 double crochets, making the first one in the 8th stitch of the chain below ; i chain, skip 2 and make 2 more double crochets; repeat from * to the end of row. Fourth ro^v. — Make 2 double crochets, i chain, skip I, 2 more double crochets, * 5 chain, 2 double crochets directly over the middle of the 4 in the 3rd row; 5 chain, skip 5, i double crochet in each of the next 2 stitches, i chain, skip one, 2 more double cro- chets, I chain, skip i, 2 more double crochets; re- peat from • to end of row. Fifth rim<. — .Make 4 double crochets, i chain, ski]) I, 2 double crochets, * 7 chain, skip 9, 2 double crochets, i chain, skip i, 6 double crochets, i chain, skip I, 2 double crochets; repeat from • to end of row. Sixth nm: — .Make 6 double crochets, 1 chain, skip I, 2 double crochets, * 5 chain, skip 5, 2 double crochets, i chain, skip i, 4 doulile crochets, 1 chain, skij) 2, 4 double crochets, 1 chain, skip i, 2 double crochets; repeat from * to end of row. Serenlh roii<. — Make 1 double crochets, *i chain, skip I, 4 double crochets, i chain, skip i, 3 double crochets, 1 chain, skip i, 2 double crochets, i chain, skip I, 4 double crochets, i chain, skip i, 2 double crochets; repeat from * to end of row. Eighth nto. — .Make 4 double crochets, i chain, skip 2, 4 double crochets, 1 chain, skip 2, 2 double crochets, 1 chain, skip 2, 4 double crochets, *! chain, ski|) 2, 2 double crochets, 2 chain, skip 2, 2 double crochets, a chain, skip 2, 4 double crochets, I chain, skip 2, 2 double crochets, i chain, skip 2, 4 tlonble crochets; re|)cat from * to end of row. .Vinth rote. — Make 2 double crochets, 1 chain, skip 2, 2 double crochets, 'i chain, skip 2,4 double crochets, 1 chain, skip 2, 4 double criH-hcts, 1 chain, ski|> 2, 2 double crochets, 6 ch.->in, skip 6, 2 double crochets; rejieat from * to end of row. Tenth roio — Make 4 double crochets, i chain, skip a, * a double crochets, 1 chain, skip a, 6 double . — 3ch., i d. c. in first space; * i ch., I d. c. in next space; repeat from * 4 times more; I ch., I d. c, in d. c. underneath; i shell in middle space of shell underneath; 3 ch., 11 d. c. in middle space of 2nd shell; 3 ch., i shell in space of next shell. Turn. Third row. — 4 ch., i shell in space of shell underneath; 3 ch., i d. c. between all of the 11 d. c. underneath, making 10 d. t. in all; 3 ch., i shell in space of shell; i d. c. in d. c. underneath; * i ch.. Seventh row. — 4 ch., i shell in space of shell; 3 ch., I d. c. between all of the 7 d. c. underneath making 6 d. c. in all; 3 ch., i shell in space of shell; I d. c. in d. c. underneath; i ch., i d. c. in next space, and repeat to end of row. Turn. Eighth rou>. — 3 ch., i d. c. in first space and repeat as before to shell; i shell in space of shell; 3 ch., I d. c. between all the d. c. underneath as before; 3 ch., i shell in space of shell. Turn. Ninth rmo. — 4 ch., i shell in space of shell; 3 ch., I double between all of the 5 d. c. underneath; 3 ch., I shell in space of shell; i d. c. in d. c. underneath; i ch., i d. c. in each space as before, to end of row. Turn. Tenth roio. — 3 ch., work back as before to shell; I shell in space of shell; 3 ch., i d. c. between the 4 d. c. as before; 3 ch., 1 shell in space of shell. Turn. Eleventh row. — 4 ch., 1 shell in shell; 3 ch., No. 61). — I'lNKAfCLb KlHilNli. I d. c. in next space; repeat from * 6 times more. Turn. Fourth row. — 3 ih., i d. c. in first space; * i ch., I d. c. in next space; rejieat from * 5 times more; I ch., I d. c, in d. c. underneath; i shell in space of shell; 3 ch., i d. c. between the 10 d. c. under- neath, making 9 d. c. in all; 3 ch., i shell in space of shell. Turn. Fifth row. — 4 ch., i shell in space of shell under- neath; 3 ch., I d. c. between all of the d. c. under- neath, making 8 d. v. in all; 3 ch., i shell in space of shell; i d. c. in next d. c; * i ch., i d. c. in next spare and repeat from * 7 times more. Turn. Sixth nm>. — 3 ch., i d. c. in ist space; * 1 ch., I d. c. in next space and repeat from * 6 times more; i ch., i d. c. in d. c. underneath; i shell in space of shell; 3 ch., i d. c. between all of the 8 d. c, making 7 d. c. in all; 3 ch., i shell in space of shell. Turn. I d. I-, between the three d. c. as before; 3 c h. I shell in shell; work rest of rows as before, making 12 d. V. Turn. Twelfth roio. — 3 ch., and work back as before to shell; I shell in si)ace of shell; 3 ch., i d. c. between the 2 d. c; 3 ch., i shell in space of shell. Turn. Thirteenth ro70. — 4 ch., 1 shell in space of shell; I shell in space of next shell and work rest of row as before, making 13 d. c. Fourteenth rmt'. — 3 ch., and work back as before to shell; i shell in space of shell. Turn. Fifteenth rttv. — 4 ch., 1 shell in space of shell; 3 ch., skip 3 d. c.; 1 double shell in next space. (This shell is the foundation for the second pine- apple.) 3 ch., skip 3 d. c; i shell between next i d. <■.; t d. c. in the last of these 2 d. c; 1 ch., skip I d. c, I d. c. in next s|>a«o and repeat as before to end of row. Turn and rc|>oat the pattern from the 2nd row for the length required. 5i THE ART OF CROCHETING. HAIF^-PIN 01^ AALTe^e LA(e. This lace is very popular for trimming fancy the work progresses, it must be pushed down aprons, fine underwear, etc., and is also used for toward the round end of the pin; and when the making morning caps, babies' afghans, children's latter is full, the work must be slipped off and a So. 1. — Haik-Puj for MvKisi; I, ACE. No. 2. — First Position. No. 3. — Second Position dresses, tidies, bonnet crowns, plastrons, pan- els, vests, collars, fichus and, in fact, all dainty articles for which it seems appropriate. When made of silk it will form a beautiful heading for fringe that is tied in its loops. In making this lace, cotton, linen or silk thread may be used, according to the ar- ticle to be made or decorated; and the pin may be as fine or coarse, as desired. Hair-pins for this work (see No. i) may be purchased in various sizes, and are all made so strongly that the prongs will not give or bend; and when an few strands replaced on the pin in order to con- ordinary hair-pin is to be used for the work, tinue the crocheting in an even manner. choose a coarse one that will not bend. As Nos. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 illustrate the different No. 4.— Third Position. No. 5. — Fourth Position. (For D«8crlptioiu of Noe. 1 to 5, see this Page and tbe Kext.) THE ART OF CROCHETING. 56 positions of the liook, thread and hands during the drawn through the loop the same as in a chain progress of the work. stit^h, and makes the upper knot or stitch seen in No. 2 shows the thread properly fastened on the the work at No, 5. .After this knot or stitch is made. No. 6.— FUTU POSITIOS. No. 7.— Takiso up Two TuaK^os o.n tii« Pw. pin, and ready for the insertion of the hook. At No. 3 the first movement of the hook is rep- resented, with the thread over it and ready to be Tfrrrn iM^MM. No. 9.— Work orr Ptx. No. No. 8.— ■\VoRK O.N- Prs. drawn through preparatory to the next mruemcnt. No. 4 pictures the thread drawn through and again thrown over the hook. This throw-over is the pin is turned from right to left so that the the thread will wind around at the side, as shown at No. 5. .After this turning, the movement given for No. 4 is repeated, and then the pin is again turned and the loops drawn through as be- fore; and so on for all the work, as seen at No. 6. After turning it is always the upper cross-thread at the left side of the center under which the hook is passed for the ne.\t stitch. The details just described arc for single work; but No. 7 shows how ttoi' threads are taken up after each turn to make "(ioub'e work." When the edj;e or work described is desired heavier, as for fringes, etc., the working thread is generally used double. No. 8 gives a full site il- lustration of how hair-pin work appears upon the pin. and No. 9 shows it com- pleted. Rows of this work are often crocheted together for an insertion, and the mcthinl employed is plainly deline- ated at No. 10. After the loop under which the hook is reprc5cnte Cbociietkp Wiieei.s. for the wheels and fringe. The scarf is finished at each side with a hem-stitched hem about two inches wide, and the ends are completed with crocheted wheels sewed together and arranged as seen in the engraving, while fringe of the same cotton is tied into the wheels and across the hem-ends. The wheels, joined in a pointed effect make a pretty garniture for dresses or draperies or for any article re(iuiring a decoration of that character. Each wheel is made as follows: Make 7 ( hain and catc h to form a ring; 3 cham, I double ( ro(het in the ring, i chain, 9 more crM>nal taste may deride tfO THE ART OF CROCHETING. Corner of Whkei. Tidy. No. 3. — To make a Wheel. — Make a chain of 10 and join to form a ring. * Make 12 chain and the cotton in each loop of every picot around the edge, for fringe. This design would be very pretty for a border to a scarf of linen or scrim, and may be made of white or of cream tinted or colored cotton, or of knitang silk. Ifo. 3. — Corner of Wukel Tibt. catch with a single crochet in the ring, and repeat 1 1 times more from *. Make 6 chain, catch in the to]) of the first loop, 2 chain, then 2 double crochets in the same loop, * 6 chain, 3 double crochets in the next loop, and repeat 10 times more from last *, catching the last chain in the first double crochet made. Make 12 chain, catch in the middle of ist space, and repeat in all the spaces, join- ing the last chain to the first one made. Work slip stitches along the first 6 stitches of the 12 chain, then make * 5 chain, 1 single crochet in the 7th stitch of the 1 2 chain, and repeat twice more from last * to form a treble picot; 6 chain, a treble jjicot in the middle stitch of next space, and re- peat in all the spaces, joining the last chain to the first picot. This completes one wheel. Join the wheels at each side by 3 picots when making the latter, as rep- resented in the illustration. Knot 8 strands of CORNF.R IN P"EATHER-EdGE BrAID AND Crochet. No. 4. — First rmo. — Make 2 d. c. in the 7th loop from the end of the braid, * i ch., 2 d. c. in the next loop and repeat 5 times more from *; skip 6 loops of the braid, and make 2 d. c. in the next loop, * 1 ch., 2 d. c. in the next loop and repeat 5 times more from last *. Skip 6 loops, 2 d. c. in the next loop, * i ch., 2 d. c. in the next loop, and repeat 5 times more from last *, which brings the work to the middle of the corner; skip 10 loops, make 2 d. c. in the next loop, * i ch. and 2 d. c. in the next loop and repeat 5 times more from the last *, to complete the corner. Follow these details for the whole square. Second ro^v. — Make i s. c. in the 3rd space between the double crochets, 3 ch., I s. c. in the next space, 3 ch., skip one space; make i tr. c. in the next space, 3 ch., skip the next 4 d. c. and make i tr. No. 4. — CORNTS IN Ff.atiikr-Kdok Braid axd Crochet. c. in the space beyond; 3 ch., skip one space, make i s. c. in the next space, 3 ch„ i s. c. in the next space, 3 ch., ski]) one space, i tr. c. in the THE ART OF CROCHETING. ttl next space, 3 ch., skip 4 d. c, i tr. c. in the next space, 3 ch., skip one space, i s. c. in the next space, 2 ch., i s. c. in the next space, and i in the space opposite, 2 ch. and i s. c. in the next space, 3 ch. and repeat these details around the whole square. Third row. — Double crochets in the alternate stitches with single chain stitches between, ex- cept at the corner, where you skip 6 of the stitches underneath and omit the single chain stitch between. For the Lower Edge. — Make 2 d. c. in the 2nd loop of the braid, * i ch., 2 d. c. in the next loop, and repeat 3 limes more from the *; skip 6 loops 2 d. c. in the next loop, * i ch., 2 d. c. in the next loop and repeat 5 times more from last *; skip 6 loops, and make 7 more groups of 2 d. c. each, with I ch. be- tween, in the next 7 loops; skip 6 loops, and make 1 1 groups of 2 d. c. each, with I ch. be- tween, in the next 1 1 loops, thus forming the corner. Rejieat all these details fqr the sides and corners of the work. Second ro'ii'. — Make i s. c. in the first space, 4 ch., I s. c. in the next space, * 4 ch., skip one space, I tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., skip 4 d. c. and make i tr. c. in the next space, 4 ch., skip I space, I s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., I s. c. in the next space and repeat from * until the grou]) of 1 1 d. c. at the corner is reached; in the space made by the first chain, make i tr. c, 4 ch., skip i space, 1 s. c. in the next space, 3 ch., 1 s. c. in the next space, 3 ch., i s. c. in the next space, 4 ch. and i s. c. in the next space, 3 ch. and i s. c. in the next space, 3 ch., and i s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., skip I si)ace and make a tr, c. in the next .space to complete the corner. Follow all these details for the sides and corners. Ihird /w.— Make 3 d. c. in the first space. throw the thread over the hook 3 limes, |iie- fore. Repeat 4 times more from *; make 3 d. c. in the space formed by the single crochets. Rejieat all these details except the 3 d. c. at the beginning, until the corner is reached, in which make 3 d. c. in the first space formed by the single crochets. Then in the middle space, make a scollop of 7 long stitches and 6 picots as seen in the illustra- tion; 3 double crochets in the last small space of the scollop, and finish all the sides and corners in this way. ' Crocheted Wheel. No. 5. — Make a chain of 10 and join. First round. — From this ring work 3 count as ist d. c.) and make 23 d. c; ch. (to fasten No. 6.— Croctiktkii WiiKri-, last one in top of 3-ch. Second round. — Ch. 6, I dou- ble between each 2 d. c. of the last round with 3 ch. between, making 12 d. c. and 12 spaces; join in 3rd stitch of 6-chain. Third round. — Ch. 10, skip 2 stitches and make I d. c. in each of the remaining 8 stitches in the ch.; fasten in the next d. c. of the last round. This makes the I St "spoke" of the wheel. Re- peat until you liave 12 spokes which will bring you to the start- mg point. Do not break the thread but make 2 ch. at the back of the wheel and fasten in the 2nd St. of 3ch. between the d. c. of last round; ch. 10, and repeat the 3rd round, making 12 more s|M>kes, each o\erlapping the 1st row half way at the base. Fi'urth round. — Do not break the thread but work to the top of the la.st s|Kike in slip stitch; ch. 4, fasten in the top of the next spoke, ch. 4, and fasten in top of next s|)oke; rc|>cai for all the s|>okes, tak- ing ujt each spoke in its order. Fifth round. — <'h. 4 which count* as ist d. c, and make 4 mure d. c, making a group of 5 d. c. l>ctween the spokes; ch. 1 .ind rc|>cat all around .S/.vM round. — Ch. 7, skip a group of d. c. aud fasten in the i-ch. between the groups; repeat all around. 62 THE ART OF CROCHETING. d. c. in the 3rd stitch in the same stitch as same stitrh where the tlie 6th round; re|)eat Seventh rounJ. — Work to the middle of 7- ch. m last round in slip stitch, ch. 5, i s. c. in 4th stitch of 7-ch. in the i)receding round; repeat all around. £{gh/h round. — C"h. 3, i of 5-ch., I ch., I d. c. 1st; ch. 3, fasten in the last round is fastened to all around. Ninth round. — Do not break the thread, but work to the top of the d. c; * ch. 5, fasten in i-ch., ch. 7, fasten in same place, ch. 5, fasten in same i)lace, ch. 4, and fasten to the next d. c, and repeat from * all around. There should be 24 scollops on the edge. This beautiful pattern may be ailai)te(l to many uses. It is very hand- some for the top and bot- tom of a round cro- cheted hand- kerchief, cuff or collar box, when stiffened and varnished or gilded. Run ribbonthrough the open work in the sides. The box may be lined with satin. Four wheels togeth- er make a beautiful toil- et cushion cover. They are very hand- some when made with silk. Corner of Crocheted Tidy. No. 6.— COKNKK OF OrOCHKTEI) TIDV No. d.— To make a Wheel. — Make a chain of 10 stitches and join to form a ring. Over this ring make 24 double crochets, catching the last one to the first one made. * Make a chain of 8 stitches, skip i double crochet and catch in the next with a single crochet, and work 15 double crochets over the 8-chain to form a shell; then lap the shell backward and catch its last stitch to the first double crochet beyond the chain last made; repeat 7 times more from *. Make a chain of 5 and catch in the 5th double crochet of last shell, 3 chain, and i double crochet also in the 5th double; ** 6 chain, catch in 4th stitch from hook to form a picot. 6 chain and catch in the 4th from hook to form another picot, 2 chain, skip 2 double crochets and make 2 doubles in the next one; make 6 chain and catch in 4th from hook to form a oicot. 6 chain and catch in 4th to form another picot, 2 chain, 2 double crochets in middle of next shell; • 6 chain, and catch in 4th from hook to form a jiicot, and repeat twice more from last *; then make 8 < hain and catch in 4th stitch from hook, to form a picot, 6 chain, catch in 4th from hook to form another picot, 6 chain, and latch in 4th from hook again; 2 chain, 2 double crochets in the 5th double crochet of next shell; repeat these picot chains in the same order from the **, in the remaining shells of the wheel. As the wheel* are made, catch the middle of every picot chain to the corresponding picot chains, as seen in thf illustration. /'('/• ///(• Edge. — Begin at the middle of a short pico' chain, * make 6 chain and catch in the 4th stitch from hook to form a picot, and repea* twice more from *; then make 10 chain, and catch in the 8th from hook to form a rifig; 3 chain, and then in the ring, work- ing from right to left li'ithout turning the work over, make 6 double crochets; * then make 6 chain and catch in 4th from hook to form a picot, and rejjeat 19 times more from last *, 2 chain, and catch the end of the chain through the 2 front stitches of the last double crochet with a slip stitch; * make 2 double crochets and another picot chain, and repeat twice more from last *; then make 6 double cro- chets, 3 chain, i single crochet in the ring-chain; * 6 chain and t atch in 4th stitch from hook to form a picot and repeat twice more from last *, 2 chain, and catch with a single crochet in same space with the corres])on(ling picot chain. Make another picot chain like the last, and catch to the middle of the next small picot chain, and then form another tassel. Catch the next picot chain to the joining of the long chains of the wheels, and make another tassel, and so on around the tidy. This design would make a very pretty border for a scarf of linen, pongee or scrim, and could be worked in knitting silk or tinted or colored crochet cottons. THE ART OF CROCHETING. U3 Wheel for Tidies, Scarfs, Spreads, etc.. etc. No. 7. — Serpentine braid, No. 25, is used in making this wheel, and the directions are for braid of this size. In using finer or coarser braid, the crocheter will be obliged to exercise her own judgment in obtaining the effect represented, by increasing or reducing the number of stitches at various portions of the work. For the Center. — Join a strip of braid in a circle so that there will be 14 points. Make i half- double crochet in every inner point of the circle with I chain between, and fasten the last chain to the first half-dou- ble crochet, and break off the thread. Now make a chain of 8 and join to form a ring. Make 2 chain, then I single crochet in one of the half- double cro- chets, 2 chain and I single crochet in next stitch of the 8-c hain , 2 chain, skiji I half-double, and make i single crochet in the next half-double, 2 chain, i single crochet in the next stitch of the 8-chain; repeat these points at the alternate half- ^^ ;._Wm,,k,, .m. 1 > doubles, mak- ing 7 in all; fasten the last point with a slip stitch and break the thread. Now make i double rrothet in every outer point of the circle, with 7 chain between, joining the last chain to the first double crochet ; make 1 chain to bring the work up even, and then make a single crochet in every stitch around the circle, joining the last one to the first by a slip stitch. Now make 5 chain, skip 2 single cro< hets and make i single in the next; repeat this around the circle joining the last 5-(hain in the first smgle crochet made; work with slip stitches to the center of the first s-chain, and then make 2 rows of 5-chams, and single crochets in the spaces underneath, around the whole circle; work to the center of the last 5-chain in the second row with slip stitches. Now make 2 chain; take the braid, make i single crochet in 1 (or first) point, i chain, skip i stitch of last row of 5-chains, make i double crochet in next stitch, I chain, skip i, i double crochet in the next, I chain, skip 1, i double in the next; 1 chain, I single crochet in next |)oint of braid, * 1 chain, skip one of the s-chains underneath, make I double in the next and repeat from * 4 times more. Now make 3 chain, i half-double in each of the next 5 points of the braid; 2 chain and join to the first stitch of the _^-rhain just made; * I chain, skip one in the 5-chain un- derneath, and make 1 dou- ble in the next stitch; repeat 4 times more from *. Repeat these move- ments around the circle, matching and joining the braid at the end. To make Ikt Pi cot Edge. — In the hollows between the scollops, join the three outer |Kiints of the braid together by I single cro- chet, as seen in the illus- tration; make 5 chain and catch in the smgle crochet just made; make 3 ch.-iin, 1 dou- ble crochet in the next angle of the braid, 3 chain, 1 double crochet in the point with a 5-chain caught in the top of the last double to form a piidt; \ chain, 1 double and a picot in the next angle, and so on around the scollops to the next hollow, where three iwints arc joined and a picot made as licforc. Repeat all around the wheel according to these directions as seen in Ihe en- graving. I he small circles arc intended for filling in the spaces between the large wheels when the latter are joined tcj form s«juarc«, tidies, etc., etc., and are .^rnh M'"v t.w . 64 THE ART OF CROCHETING. joined as they are made by their picots to the picots of the large wheels as shown in the ill'.istra'.ion. , , ,_ ."v.tV-.V*rf. ^ : '^ ♦ • • X- • ^ • * • ; • y • • ~< <: • ' ♦« • ; • it •;• }< '^^ ^ • t *j Xo. 8.— Tablk Scakk. crochet over onf of the other rings, 3 chain and catch with a single crochet in the top of the double crochet to form a picot; * j double crochets and another picot and repeat from * 6 times more, i double crochet and catch to the top of the first double crochet made; 7 chain, and cat( h with a single crochet in the mid- dle ring as illustrated. Make 1 single crochet in the next stitch, 7 chain and then join on and work over another ring as in the one just described, catching the two together at the side picots as follows: Begin the second i)icot of the second ring with i chain, then make a single crochet into the corresponding picot of the first ring, make i chain, fasten, and then go on with the double crochets and picots in their regular order. Join and work over all of the 8 rings in the same way, for each wheel; and join the wheels in any pattern de- sired and make the border according to the metiiod indicated in the scarf. This trinmiing, made in silk of any color desired, would be very apjjropriate for decorating a dress. Made of fine macrame cord it would be handsome for lambre(|uins, valances, lamp shades or any fancy article that could be formed of crocheted lace. In worsted, lined with To make the Small Circles. — Join a piece of braid so that there will be 12 points in the circle. Make i half-dou- ble crochet in each inner point, with no chains between: join at the last with a slip stitch and fasten the thread. For the Outer Edge. — Make 1 single crochet in an angle, 4 chain, i single crochet in a point, 5 chain caught with a slip stitch to the first stitch to form a picot; then another single cro- chet in the same point, and repeat the chains, single crochets and picots around the circle. Table Scarf, and Wheel for Sa.me. Nos. 8 AND 9. — This scarf is made of scrim, and unbleached crochet cot- ton is used for the wheels, which are made and joined as seen in the scarf, by the following details: First make for each wheel 8 rings of 10 chains each. Now make 8 chain to form a ring to be used at the center. Over this last ring make 16 single cro- chets, joining the last single to the first one by a slip stitch. Make i single crochet in the next stitch, then 7 chain and one double No. 9.— WlIKEL FOH TaBLK SCAKf. blue or pink silk, a very handsome afghan for a baby's cnb or carriage could be made of these wheels. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 65 Wheels for Tidies, Yokes, Edcincs or anv Fancy Decoration. No. lo. — These wheels may be made of crochc-t No. 10.— Wheels roii Tidies, Yokes, Kdqinos ob any Kakct nrronATiox (Full Size.) all around the wheel, joining the wheels in any form desired as the picots are made, as seen in the illustration. For the Ctnter of the Whfit. — Thread a coarse needle with the cotton, and cross the space from side to side 4 times to make the spokes seen. At the 4th crossing bring the cotton from the side to the cen- ter and then dam around the spokes over and under, once; fasten the cotton opposite the half-spoke and then carry it to the side of the ring to complete the spoke. This center is made e.xactly like drawn-work wheels. These wheels form a very handsome flounce, panel, vest collar and cuffs to a costume, whether they are made of cotton or silk. Wheel for a Tidv. No. II. — This wheel, as rep- resented, is made of ecru crochet cotton, but silk is very frequently used for it. A number of wheels, in fancy arrangements are let into a scarf or tidy of scrim, or Surah or China silk, and a heavy fringe of the crochet silk is added. The design for a scrim silk cotton or linen, or of worsted, and are very pretty for any of the purposes named above. They are represented of full size, and the section from which the engraving was m.ide is made of ^cru crochet cotton, about No. 40. The foundation for each wheel is made by first winding the cotton 24 times around a smooth round stick or any article that will make the diameter of the winding about three-eighihs of an inch across. Then over this winilinj,' or foun- dation make 48 double crochets, joining the last one to the first one with a slip stitch. Then make 8 chain, ski|> 3 dou- ble crochets and make i double in the next one, 5 chain, skij) 3 doubles, i do\i- ble in the next one, and so on around the circle, joining the last chain to the 3rd stitch of the 8-chain. Now make 3 chain, ski]) 2 stitches, I double crochet in the next stitch; * 4 chain and catch in the top of the double crochet and repeat twice more from *, to form the i)icot; 3 chain, i single crochet in the top of the double crochet scarf seen on page 59 rivcs a very pretty idea of underneath, and repeat the 3-chains and picots how the wheels may be arranged. .\i> 1 1.— U' 11111:1. roK I Tim ♦>« THE ART OF CROCHETING. treble crochet in To make a Wheel. — Make a chain of 5 and join CO form a ring. Now make 5 chain to take tlie place of a treble crochet, then i the ring. Then make a roll- stitch as follows: Wind the thread over the hook 21 times, i)ick up a loop through the ring, and draw the looji through the 21 wind-overs, on the hook; then bring the thread up the side of the roll and draw it through the loop on the hook. Now pick u]) a loop between the roll and the long loose thrtad, throw the thread over and pick up another loop through the same place; then pick up a loop through the ring; this will make 5 loops on the hook; thread over and work through 2, through 2 more and then through 3, which will take the jjlace of i treble crochet; make i treble in the ring. Repeat these details until there are 12 rolls separated by 2 trebles, joining the last roll to the top of the first treble. Ne.xt, make i single crochet in every stitch around this circle. To make the Points. — Make 7 chain, throw the thread over the hook 3 times and pick up a loop through the ist single crochet; work off 6 stitches, 2 at a time, leaving the last loop on the hook; repeat twice more and then work off the 4 loops now on the hook drawing through all of them at once. Make 7 chain, and then i single crochet in the next single crochet of the circle to complete the first point; make 7 more points and fasten off the thread. To make the Small Circles. — ^\'ind the thread around a ])encil 24 times; then make 5 double cro- chets over this ring; then * 5 chain, catch in the last double and repeat twice more from *. Repeat the 5 doubles and the picots around the ring and join the circles to each other and to the points as seen in the engraving, as the picots are made. Wheel for a Tidy. No. 12. — In making a tidy of these wheels, ar- range them in any shape desired and use as many as the shape selected will require. They are generally made of two colors — one for the ribbon and one for the Kensington crochet twine used for the edge. To make the centers, cut the ribbon in strips, each 7^ inches long; join the ends of the strips neatly and gather one edge as seen in the picture. Now at the outer edge of the rosette thus formed. make 2>l single crochets with 1 chain between, .fas- tening the last chain to the first single crochet. Next make a chain of 5, and 1 double crochet in No. 12. — Wheel fok .v Tihy. the first space; skip i space and make 2 double crochets with 3 chain between in the next space; repeat double crochets and chains in every other space, fastening the last double crochet to the 2nd stitch of the 5-chain. Now make 3 chain to take the place of i double crochet, 1 double crochet in the 1st space made by 3-chain underneath, 2 chain, 2 double crochets in the same space; repeat the 4 double crochets' and 2-chains in all of the similar spaces underneath, and fasten the last double crochet with a slip stitch to the top of the chain of 3. Make 3 double crochets in the first space formed by the 2-chain, 4 chain caught in the top of the last double to form a picot, 3 more doubles in the same space, i single crochet in the next space as seen in the illustration; and repeat double crochets and picots in all the similar spaces. Crochet silk may be used in place of cotton for the crochet work; and strips of silk, velvet, or lace edging or insertion would form pretty rosettes in place of the ribbon. Individual taste must govern the combination of colors for these wheels. A pretty effect is obtained by using but one color, or two shades of one color, instead of contrasting tints. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 67 Square for a Tidv or Bed-sprf.ad. Nos. 13 AND 14. — To make a bed-spread of No. 13. — Square for a Tidy or BEn-.srREAU. these squares use heavy crochet cotton or very fine macram^ cord. For a tidy, use fine crochet cotton or thread as preferred. The engraving, No. 14, illustrates one large square complete, show- ing how the leaves are joined. To make a cluster of leaves, (or a small square), begin with I leaf as follows: Make a chain of 20. In working back, skip i ch. St., then make 18 s. c. in the next 18 ch. st. on one side of the chain; 3 s. c. in the end stitches. Then 16 single crochets in 16 loops on the other edge of the chain. * i ch. stitch. Turn the work. Going back on the preceding stitches, make 17 s. c. in the back loojis of the next 17 stitches. All s. c. must be made by ]iass- ing the hook in the back loo]3sof the stitch. -Make 3 s. c. in the middle one of the l.i^t ; s. c. coming together; 16 s. c. in the next 16 St. Repeat 6 times from *, and then roi)eat once more until the 3 s. c. worked in i loo|), have been reached; fasten the thread and break it. Make the other three leaves in the same manner. At the end of the 4th leaf, in order to fasten the leaves together, make i ch. St., and i sli]) st. in the stitch ot V the next leaf. Repeat this 4 times. Each rosette is worked as follows: Make a chain of 4 and join with a slip stitch. First roufiJ. — Make 2 s. c. in every ch. st. Suoiuf rouiut. — Make 2 s. c. around every s. c. of the last round. Third rw//*/.— Make 8 ch. St.; the first 3 will serve as the first d. c, 1 d. c. around the second »t. of the last round, and 5 ch. st. Repeat around the center as seen in the engraving. Finally, make i slip stitch in the third of the first 3-( h. of this rouncf. Fourth round. — • 3 ch.; 1 d. c. in the middle one of the next 5-ch. of the last round ; 1 cluster of 3 picots. (The picot is made with 5 ch. St. and i s. c. in the la.st d. c. made). Make3ch.; i s. c. in the next d. c. Repeat 7 times more from*. F"astenthe threadandbreakit. 'I'hen work around the edge of the 4 leaves; * i s. c. in the 13th s.c, counting from the middle end of the leaf. t I ch.; I picot making 5 ch. st. and i s. c. in the first of ch., 1 ch., i s. c. in the next point of the leaf. Re|)eat 4 times from t. At the middle stitch of the third jficut, join to the middle stitoint. Repeat 3 times from t, joining the 9th p. to the next p. of the next rosette. Make 1 ch. st., i p., i ch., i s. c. in the fol- lowing 4th stitch; 2 ch., i p., joining it to the following p. of the same rosette. Repeat for the other leaves from *, joining at every repe- tition the third p. to the next |). of the same rosette which has been joined last; and at the last repetition, join the ninth p. to the last p. of the rosette which was joined first. In this way, one small sijuare is made. Each of the others is made in the same manner, joining the picot of the square to the corresponding picot 'm^ "^ ~B» of the ro, 4 ch., I s. c. in the same loop, 8 ch., skip 2 loops, I s. c. in the next loop, 4 ch., i s. c. in the same loop, 8 ch., and rejjeat the details just given for first row for all the sides and corners. Second ririi.'. — Make i s. c. in the first space made by 8 ch., 4 ch., i s. c. in the same space, 8 ch., i s. c. in the next large space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the same space, 8 ch., i s. c. in the space at the corner, 8 ch., I s. c. in the next space, 4 ch., i s. c. in the same space, 8 ch., i s. c. in the next large space, 4 ch., I s. c. in the same space, 8 ch., and repeat these details for all the sides and corners. Third ro-iV. — Make 1 s. c. in the large space, 4 ch., and another s. c. in the same space, 3 ch., and catch with a slip stitch to a loop of another row of braid; 3 ch., i s. c. in the next large space, 4 ch. and a s. c. in the same space; skip 3 loo]is of the second row of braid, and fold it to form the corner; make 4 ch., and catch in the first loop from the corner, with a slip stitch; then i si. st. through the 2 corner loops to- gether and another XO. 1.'). — .SQr.\RE FliR A TlPY OH .MAT. and I s. c. in the next large space, 4 ch., I s. c. in the same space, 4 ch. and repeat these de- tails for all the sides and corners. Third roiv of Cro- chet. — For the first 2 rows along the sides, chains of 7 caught in every other loop and every space, with i single crochet. For the Corner. — Chains of 8 caught with 2 single crochets in the same loops and spaces, as seen in the illustration. For the Third rcc. — Make 3 ch., catch in a loop of a 3rd row of braid with a si. St.; 3 ch., catch in next space, skip i loop, 3 ch., catch in next loop, and so on to the corner; at the corner catch the last 3-chain in the space, 4 ch., skip 1 loop, i si. st. in next loop, i through next 2 loops together, i in the next loop, 4 ch. and i s. c. in corner space, 3. ch., skip I loop and catch in next loop, 3 ch., i s. c. in the next space, and so on around the work. For the Edge. — .A double crochet in every loop, with single chain stitches between. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 69 Block for a Tidy or Counterpane. No. i6. — Make a chain of 4 and join; work double crochets into it until it is filled and forms a fiat, solid circle; then make a row of single crochets around this circle, widening when necessary to keep the work flat. Now work a row of ■double crochets with i chain between at the sides, and 3 chain at the corner spaces. The design may now be easily followed from the illustration. All the widening is made at the corners. If the squares are made for a counter- pane, join them with over-and-over stitches, or with single crochet, and add any pretty border desired. The s])read may be lined with pale pink or blue cambric or silk. Knitting or crochet cotton, or linen thread may be used for this square. square for a tldy, spread or Cushion. No. 17. — Work a flat circle in single crochet, as seen in the picture; then make a row of double crochets with 5- chains between, in the last row of single crochets. Begin and make the next complete the circle, make i single crochet in the joining, then 3 chain, i double crochet in the mid- dle of the space; then 3 times, make 2 chain and i Ko. 17.— Sqi'iKE rou jlTii>\, ^. u.a^ v.u Ci.»iiiux. *•"«■*.!' ?r?i«'»ii m No. 16.— Block roit a Tii>r ub CousTEari.su row as follows : When the last cham-t tnc > „„ ,. row has been joined to the beginnmg of the row to from the single crochet in the top of the double crochet, to form the picot; then 3 chain, I single crochet in the lop of the next double, 3 chain, i double in the next space, I picot and so on around the circle. For the first row of the s(iuarc make chains as seen in the picture, fas- tening in the middle picots with single I rochets and in each comer ])icol with 2 trebles, with 8 chain between. Work the rest of the rows according to the illustration, making single chains be- tween the trebles and widening as ncc- r -isary in the chains at the comers. The picot edge is made the same as the picots at the center, except at the corners where, after the double crochet the picots arc made thus: 4 chain, catch with a single < rochet in ist chain, 4 . catch in ist of 2nd chain. 4 . catch in ist, and so on until 5 arc made; then 1 double in the r to match opposite double. If I spread is to l>e made of the squares, jiin the blocks .i« m.nde, by the picots, catching the • 't of each clus- ter to the coi- ^' t'icots of the s<|uare that is Or, if la!»t preferred the blocks may I , > made picots o( one block to those of another. * »*< 70 THE ART OF CROCHETING. cheis arc made in the back parts of the stitches of Group of Blocks in Single Crochet. ^^^ previous row. Nos. 18 TO 2!.— These engravings show a variety To make the Picot Edge—Yu%\. make a row of No. 80. of methods of making blocks for counterpanes. All of the work is done in single crochet, but each block is begun different- ly, and presents an effect unlike any of the others. No. 18 is begun at the middle of the longest edge by a chain of 4 stitches; turn and make 4 single crochets on this chain, making 2 of them in the middle stitch to widen and form the cor- ner; turn, I chain, work single crochets in the back parts of the i ch.and the single crochets until the middleis reached, and there make 3 single cro- chets; then make single crochets to the end ; turn, 1 chain, and work back as before, but through the whole stitches to the middle; widen by 3 sin- gle crochets and make single crochets to end of row ; repeat these two rows until the block is as large as required. Make the picot edge in another color of s. c. and chains of 5. No. 19 is begim at the lower corner, widened at the longest edge by 2 single crochets in every row. All the single cro- No. 21. Nos. 18 TO 21. — GROtn* OF Blocks in Single Crocuet. These blocks maybe worsted and joined in single crochets in anoth- er color all around the square; then make 7 chain, i double crochet in the 2nd stitch, i dou- ble crochet into the edge of the block; * then 6 chain, i double crochet into the first of the 6, i double crochet into the edge and repeat from *. No. 20 is made by be- ginning at the middle, and working single cro- chets for one rowaround; then widen at each cor- ner of every row by 3 single crochets, and work in the back part of the stitches for all the rows. To make the picot edge: Make 3 single crochets, 4 chain, i single crochet through the top and front threads of the last of the 3 single crochets, then 3 single crochets and repeat the jiicot, and so on around the block. No. 21 is begun at the corner with 2 chain, and then widened at the middle only by the meth- od explained for No. 18. It is worked and fin- ished the same as No. 19. made of silk, cotton, linen or any fanciful way preferred. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 71 Square kor a Counterpane. No. 22.— Dexter cotton Xo. lo is used in mak- the 'v. 1 . '^ .""^ <; V n No. 22. — SyUAKK FOK A CoLNTKllFANE. these instructions until the square is 30 rows wide from the center, arranging all the jjuffs according to illustrations, but leaving j single crockets between them, instead of 5 as directed at No. 19 on page 10. In making the half-S(|uares for the bor- der, the cotton must be broken at the end of every row. Square for a Bed-Spread. No. 23. — This spread is crocheted with white Dexter cotton. Make a chain of 59 stitches. Work the ist, and and 3rd rows back and forth in single crochet. Fourth r(nu. — Make 1 ch. St.; 4 s. c. in the next 4 st. of the last row: 50 d. r., worked in relief, in the following 50 stitches. (To make the d. c. in relief: Take up the back loop of the next stitch, throw the cotton over the hook twice, pass the hook through a loop on the second row before the last (which will here be the first row), corresponding with the loop just taken up of the last row; draw the cotton through the loop, then through ever)- 2 remaining loops. Work 4 s. c. in the last 4 St. of the last row. ) Fifth rmo. — Single crochets. Sixth r<»7r.— .Make i ch. st.; 4 s. c. in ing these blocks, which are about eleven inches square. A border may consist of half blocks sewn on to form points, and can be prettily finished with a deep fringe of the cotton tied in. The puffs in this square are made by the method illustrated and described at No. 19 on page 10. Make a chain of 12 stitches and join to form a ring. Make 2 chain, skip 2, make 2 single crochets in the 3rd stitch, 2 chain, skip 2, 2 single crochets in the next stitch, 2 chain, skip 2, 2 single crochets in the next stitch, 2 chain, skip 2, I single crochet in each of the next 2 stitches, and 2 in the next one; 2 chain, skip i, i single crochet in each of the next 2 stitches and 2 in the next; 2 chain, * skip 1, i in each of the next 2, and 2 in the next, and repeat once more from *; 2 chain, * skip i, i in each of the next 4, and 2 in the next one, and repeat 3 times more from last *; * 2 chain, i single crochet in each \^^ of the next 3, then i i)uff, 1 single crochet in each of the next 2 and 3 in the next one; repeat 3 times more from last *. Then make 1 row of single crochets and chains of a, widening at the left side of each section by mak- ing 2 singles in the last one underneath I'..ll..rt I Xa 33.-^i-Aiu fuM A ItkihdrukAD, the next 4 »iitrhc» of the la\t row; 4 d. c. in relief ill thr next 4 st , but lf\str.lil f>f' t>.ivvtni/ tKc )i(>o|( 72 THE ART OF CROCHETING. through the loop of the second row before the last, as already descril)ed, pass it through the upper perpendicular loops of the d. c. of the row before the last. Make 42 s. c. in the ne.xt 42 St.; 4 d. 1-. in relief in the next 4 st.; 4 s. c. in the last 4 stitches. Snrnl/i rirto. — Single crochets. Eij^hth rmi>. — .Make 1 ch. st.; 4 s. c. in the follow- ing 4 St.; 4 d. c. in relief in the ne.vt 4 st. of the last row and of the row before the last; 5 s. c. in the fol- lowing 5 St.; II d. c. (as described in the 4th row) in the next 11 st. of the last row and of the second row before the last; 11 s. c. in the next 11 st.; lo d. c, as be- fore, in the following 10 St.; 5 s. c. in the next 5 St.; 4 d. c. as be- fore in the fol- lowing 4 St.; 4 s. c. in the next 4 stitches. Ninth rmv. — Single cro- chets. Tenth rmu. —Like 8th row. The dou- ble crochets in relief are made as de- scribed in the 6th row. Eleventh reno. — Single crochets. From Twelfth to Ei,s;hteenth rows. — Work like two pre- ceding rows. This will com- plete one set of blocks in the square. Nineteenth ro'w. — Single crochets. Twentiet h row. — (This begins the second row of blocks in the square, and similar rows and rows of single crochet, alternating up to the thirty-first row, will com- plete the second row of blocks.) — i ch. St.; 4 s. c. in the next 4 st. of the last row; 4 d. c. in relief, as last described in the following 4 st.; 16 B.C. in the next 16 st.; 11 d. c. in relief, as de- scribed in the 4th row, in the next 11 st. of the preceding row and the 2nd row before the last; 15 s. c. in the next 15 st.; 4 d. c, as before, in the next 4 St., 4 s. c. in the last 4 st. Work the rest of the square according to the instructions just given and also by the illustrations. Na I'-l. — SyiAUE ruu i Bed-Spio^aij. When the required number of squares has been worked, join them together alternately with single crochets on the wrong side, in long strips. Then make 3 rows of single crochet on each edge of each strip. When this is done, join the strips to each other on the wrong side. Square for a Bed-Spread. No. 24. — This square is very easily worked as will be seen by closely inspecting the engraving. It is made of Dexter cotton and is worked in single anti double crochets, in the " relief stitch " described at No. 23, and the open shell or puff stitch at No. 19 on jjage 10. Be- gin with a chain of 44 and work back and forth for 50 rows as di- rected above and below. At each turn make a single chain stitch, but do not j)ick it up in any of the rows; it is s i m ]) 1 y to make an even edge. Make 3 sin- gle crochets between the shells. At the cen- ter of the square the oi)enings seen in the picture are made with chains of three stitches each at the points indicated, sep- arated by sin- gle crochets as represented, and they are made when the work is turned for the rows that bring the wrong side of the sipiare next the worker. When the 50 rows are completed, make a row of single crochets around the square, and then a row of double crochets, with single chain stitches between, as seen in the engraving. \\'hen enough squares are made, join them together with single crochets, and then add a border of any of the edgings illustrated in this book, or any other pat- tern preferred. To carry out an idea of olden days, fringe of the crochet cotton might be knot- ted along the edges to finish the spread. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 78 Corner of Bf.u-spread or Counterpane. No. 25. — This engraving shows a section of a M' -;■. I ! ...1.1. 1,. BkD-SPREAD on ComTERPANE. very handsome bed-spread or countcri)ane made of Dexter cotton. The design for the l)locks is the same as that seen on page 71, cxrcpt that there are more puffs in each diamond and along the edges; but the method of making is the same. Each block in the counterpane is also edged with a row of doiil)Ie cro- chets separated by chains of i, before the border to it is added. Then, out- side of the border, enough of the blocks have an extra border to produce the effect seen in the picture after the blocks are joined. This border consists of an extra row of puffs between two rows of double crochets and i- chains. This extra border is sometimes added to all the sides of r:*ry other block, or to hvo sides of arn' block. When the blocks are joined (by sewing them or by slip stitches) another border (see top of border at No. 26.) is added, and then the scollops are made by the directions given elsewhere on this page. 'I'he last row of this outer border is single crochet. Border eor a Bed-spread or Counterpane. No. 26. — The border here illustrated has been partly explained at No. 25, where the outside border to the joined blocks was described. Kach scollo]j is maiie separately as far as its picot edge, the latter being added after all the scollops are comjileted. It will be seen that eai h scollop covers the sjiat c taken up by 15 double crochets with the i-chains between; and to follow the method more easily we suggest that the crocheter fasten her cotton at the single crochet opposite the 8th doulile, counting from the left-hand side of the picture. Make a chain of 8 and catch it back in the single crochet opposite the 6th double from the end. Work back closely over the chain with single crochets, and make 2 singles in the border-singles, then I ch. and 9 doubles with i chain between in the singles over the loop; 1 ch. and catch in singles of border. Work back to the right of scollop in single crochet, then to the left in single crochet and the puffs, then to the right in single crochet alone, and so on until there are 3 rows of puffs; always catch- ing in the border-singles to hold the scollops evenly, and widening at each side of the center to keep them flat. Now work back to the right with the doubles and i -chains, then to the left with i single in every stitch, then to the right with doubles and singles to form the scollops seen. Fasten the thread, break it off and begin the next scollop opposite the 8th double beyond the one at the end of the first scollop. When all the scollops Nu. 'jr> — BniuxR rOH * I M-KKAI> OR ContTCRPlXK. arc iiiade, add the picot edge by the mcthoil seen in the engraving, making chains and singles around the scollops, and singles over the chains. THE ART OF CROCHETING. Design for a CofSTERPANE, Pillow-Sham, SoFA-CrSHION OR A I.ARGF. TlDV. No. 27. — This design may be crocheted of cotton or linen thread, or of regular crochet cotton, or of Dexter cotton. The article for which the design is selected must decide the kind and tex- ture of working material to be used. Unbleached Madonna cotton or linen makes u]> beautifully into tidies and cushion covers, and the lace seen at No. 28 is generally used as a border. In addition to the assistance afforded by either engraving, very few directions will be needed, as the pictures make the method of the work very plain and easy to cause it is not quite clear in the engraving. After a row or two of the work is made, it will be an easy matter to crochet the article of any size required, as the counting of the chain stitches becomes me- chanical and does not require very close attention. A sofa-pillow or cushion, made of bright satin, satteen, silk or silesia and then covered with a slip crocheted in this design, is a comfortable and con- venient article, as the slip may be laundered as often as necessary, without injury. Border For Design No. 27. (For nitutratlon see Pago 75.) No. 28. — This border is worked after the same No. 27. — Df:SIGN° FOR A COUNTERPA.NE. PrLU)W-SHAM, .SOFA-CUSIUO.N OR A LaKGE TiDV. follow. The open work is all made with chains of 3, chains of 5, and single and double crochets, worked back and forth. Where the solid double crochets form the diamond design, a row of single crochets and chains are made between them, the solid row of single crochets coming at the points indicated, in two of the blocks at the + +. This row is necessary to the design, and is explained be- method as that illustrated at No. 27, except that the rows are w idened and narrowed as seen in the picture, to produce the pointed effect. The comer point is added after the rest of the border is com- pleted, and may be worked from the illustration. This border is also very handsome for any trim- ming purposes, and may be made fine or coarse, or of white or 6cru material, as preferred. Added to THE ART OF CROCHETING. scrim curtains it results in a very stylish effect; and upon scarfs and draperies it is equally pretty.' Xo. 28. — Border for Desiun No. (For Dlreclloiu iwv Ptg» 'li.) An insertion to match may be easily made by mak- ing a row of diamonds like those in the design at No. 27, or the smaller ones seen in the points of the border. A row of double cro- chets may be added to the insertion at each edge after the diamonds are made; or an edge like that at the top of the border may be added as the insertion is being made. Border for a Counterpane. No. 29.— Make 8 chain and join to form a ring. .Make 3 ch., and 6 rolls in the ring. To make a roll: Have I loop on the hook; now put the thread around the hook 16 limes; pass the hook through a stitch (but ///;> time through the ring), put the thread over the hook and tlraw through the 16 put-overs. This is done by holding the thread taut in the left hand and drawing it through quickly by one movement. Turn. Sf^iimi re?.'.— Make 5 i h., I d. c. be- tween the 2nd and 3rd mils, 3 ( h.; 4 d. c. with 3 ch. between each, in the next space; 3 rh.. 1 d. c. in the next s])ace; i d. c. in the end of chain. Third nnv. — Make 5 chain, i roll in the 2nd d. c, 4 in the space, and i in the next d. c. Turn. Fourth rirw. — Make 8 chain, 1 d. c. between 2nd and 3rd rolls, 3 ch„ 4 d. c. with 3 ch. between in next space, 3 ch., i d. c. in next space, and I d. c. in end chain. Turn. Fifth row. — .Make 5 ch., 6 rolls for heading, same as before; 16 rolls around the 8-ch. Turn. Sixth row. — Make 3 chain, i d. c. in I St space, 4 d. c. with 3-ch. be- tween in next space, 3 ch., i d. c. in next space. Skip 2 rolls, make 6 d. c. same as those just made, and then 2 more groups of 6 d. c. each, in the remaining spaces of the circle; 6 d. c. with 3-ch. between in the group of 6 rolls, for the heading, i d. c. in end chain. Turn. Sfi'enth roto. — Make 5 ch., 6 rolls in the doubles and space underneath, groujting them as before; 6 rolls in each of the 4 groups of d. c. in the circle, arranging them the same as in the heading. Catch the last with a single crochet in the end d. c. underneath. Turn. Eighth ro7i'. — .Make 4 groups of d. c. the same as in the 6th row, catching the last d. c. with i s. c. in the space between the last 2 groups of rolls. Turn. Ninth row. — Make 3 ch., i s. c. in the ist space; now make chains of 5 with single crochets in the spaces, in each of the next 22 spaces and the ring. Turn and work back same as last row. Repeat the scollo|>s for all the work, joining them as made, as seen in the engraving. Na IV.— biiiu>u rua a iiDcirmr*ini For tkt //fjJimg. — Two row* of double crochet* Kparatcd by 1 •chains; and 1 row of rolU. 76 THE ART OF CROCHETING. (AP65, ^haWl^, jA(K:er<;, FA^(iNAro^5, perri(OAr^ AND ^LlPPei^^. XOTE:— All of the article) illiistratml ami ricscrpHil in this "le|>iirtiiirnt an' very rasy to make, anil arc l)oth pretty and com- fortable. In many of tlieni llie fuunilation principle may lie reUiiiiul ami i>lhor siiiche.s or larders sulistituted for tlie ones dc8crllM>d. Cuncemin); ttie wuoU ur n'iir^te<1.4 Itum which tliv urlicli»i uru made, |H.'^^ SiiAWX. but any other wool preferred may be selectetl instead. White, i)ink, blue, bla( k. scarlet or gray are the colors usuallv chosen fur it. The center is easily made in the ordinary shell or fascinator stit< h, but any of the fancy stitches illustrated on previous pages may be substituted, if ])refcrred. Make a chain about a yard long, and cnuhet a shells along it, making 5 doubU- crochets for each shell and catching the shells down with single cro- chets so that they will lie smoothly and produce an even edge. Turn for the second row. Make 3 chain, and 2 double crochets in the single crochet underneath, and catch with a single cro- chet in the to|> of the last shell of the ist row. Make the next shell in the single cro.het between the two shells underneath, and cat. h in the top ot the 2nd one from the end. Repeat l>ctween all the I.ist _h . .IS over the hook and pick up a loop throiu-li tli- space used, yarn over, pick up another lo the edge-chain and draw through all il.. before: 2 chain and repeat these details all around the shawl, wiilening .it the < orners as before directed. Make a second row like the last, picking up the loops so that the tops of the loops under- neath will be betwcrn the loops of the outer row, as seen in the < ' Now make 3 rows of melon-ptilT Mitd.. i^ to directions found on page 13, widening .a the torners by 1 puff at the center and i at c.ich side, a* seen in the pircirr. Then re|KMt the fir*i 1 rows of the b^ -c two more rows of puffs, and another !■ ic first 2 rows. To Make the Fringt. — Double the w ...1 and fasten in a s|>ace. CrtK-hct 20 chain (very looscijr made) and catch in every »|»*cc around the thawl. T8 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Fascinator Made of Hair-Pin Work. Nos. 4 AND 5. — Make five strij)s of the hair-pin No. 4. — Fascinatou Made or Haih-Pix Work. (Frost View.) work after the method described in the department for making hair-pin lace beginning on page 54, using Shetland floss or Ice wool and a large sized pin for the work. Make the strips of a length which will correspond to that seen in the engrav- ings, and then weave or crochet them together their full length, after the method illustrated at No. 10, on page 55. Then fold the joined strips crosswise through the middle, and weave two of the adjoining edges from the fold down to the neck, to form the head portion. Gather the top across the fold closely and cover the gathering with a ribbon bow. Also gather the ends under ribbon loops. Adjust the fascinator as seen in the engrav- ings. White, pink and pale-blue are used for these fascinators which are very dainty and pretty, espe- cially when made of Ice wool. A fascinator of this shape may be made by any fancy stitch preferred, and edged with chain-fringe over scollops. Crochf.t Jacket. (For n]ai*trationH mh' Page TD.) Nos. 6 AND 7. — This jacket is crocheted in a spot stitch with dark-brown zephyr. Prepare a stiff paper pattern according to the diagrams seen at No. 7 on jjage 79, making the edges to measure the number of inches indicated by the figures on the diaf;rams. These figures indicate the number of inches for each edge. Begin the fronts at the lower back edge of the ])attern with a chain of the length required, and crochet to and fro as follows: Pirs/ nnu. — Skip i ; i single crochet in each of the next 4; 4 chain for a spot; continue to repeat the 4 single and 4 chain to the end of the row. Second r■■:• *. ^■■.i;:* ■}>■■■ — - - ••-. *,-*■*. f ••"1 ■ ■ 1','* lf'»-' i *. If- ',k ' No. 6. — Cmx-iiFT Jacket. ^ ^*^- * Circular "Cobweb" Shawl. (For Illnntrutlon ««o Pa({0 80.) No. 8. — This shawl is generally made of Shet- land floss or Iceland wool in white or some delicate tint, and is begun at the center. The work is clone verv loosely with a coarse hook and the stitches are' drawn out long. In making this shawl the rows are worked in sroupi of double crmhcls. The groups are singU, doubU and trrbU. A stngU group is 9 double crochets separated into 3 groups of 3, by a chain stitch between the 3ra and 4tn, and the 6th and 7th double crochets. Make a chain of 4 to form a circle. Make a loose chain of 3, and 3 double crochets in the ist chain of circle, i chain, 3 double crochets in 2nd chain of circle, i ch., 3 double crochets in 3rd chain, i chain, and 2 double crochets in 4th chain joining the last double crochet to the 3rd stitch of the chain made after closing the circle. This will make 4 single groups of double crochets. Now thread a needle with a piece of the wool and run it through the groups close to the circle-chain, draw- ing them up tightly by tying the wool in three or four hard knots. SfConJ roil'. — Pull up the loop on the hook very long. (This is to be done at the beginning of ever)- row). Then make a Jou- bU group of double cro- chets in every space un- derneath, with I chain also between the JoubU grouj)s; and join the last stitch of this and every row to the first one of the row. Third rou: — Make a /rM^ group of double cro- chets in every space un- derneath, and a single crochet in the chain stitch bftU'ten the double groups. Fourth row. — Make a double group in each space of the treble groups, mak- ing no chain stitch betu-een the double groui)s; and make a single crochet in every single crochet un- derneath. Fi/th nm: — Make a treble group in every space t)f each double group underneath, antl i single crcK-hct in the threads be- tween the double groups, and a single crochet in each single crochet un- derneath. Si.xth row. — Same as 4th row. a doublr group in the group underneath, and No. 1.— KiAiiBAUit or I'ATTKKX niu Jacket. (For nirrcUoo* to P««t» "^ ' "" ■ Seventh space of roK'. — Make cvcrv double a single crochet in the threads betxceen the double groups and in every single crochet un- A double group is 6 chain stitch between the 4th and sth. A t'eh., group IS T, double crochets. double crochets separated into 2 groups of 3 by * dcrncath. Eighth r.- of every ch crochet in each smuic iii' yinlh rou: — Make a (k ;i in the space . and a single rnealh. in the space ot 80 THE ART OF CROCHETING. every di>uble group underneath, and a single cro- chet in each single crochet. Tenth raw. — Same as 4th. Etaenth rim: — .Make a ilouhle group in the space of every double group underneath, and a single crochet in the threads between the groups of doubles and also in every single crochet un- derneath. For tke nr.xt four ro7i's. — Make a double group in the space of every double gr)up undernea th, and a single crochet in every single crochet un- derneath. For thf Bor- der. — Make 9 double cro- chets in each space of the last row with a single cro- chet in the single crochet underneath. For the extreme edge make i single loose cro- chet in the upper loop of every stitch underneath. Diagram for Zouave Jacket, or Hug- Me-Tight. No. 9. — A jaunty, snugly-fitting, sleeveless jacket in the familiar zouave shape, but ordinarily called a hug-me-tight, may be made after the fol- lowing directions and the accompanying diagram. It may be made of Germantown wool or single let. It will be observed that the long narrow (front) sections are a little more than one-third the widtii of the other (back)section, and this pro- portion must be maintained in making any size. When a section like the diagram in shape has been made of the proper size (for which see instructions X^ ,x x' 1 I ''^ X X yl Ix No. 9. — Diagram fob Zouave Jacket, or IIuo-ME-TioaT. rephyr in any pretty shade of red, brown, dark- blue or gray, or of black alone or combined with color, and crocheted in star or crazy stitch, rib or afghan stitch or any other of the fancy stitches found in the stitch department of this pamph- No. 8. — Circular "Cobweb" Shawl. (For DlrecUoDB cee Page 79.) below), the ends of the narrow sections are joined to the sides of the wider one according to the crosses, and the openings left above the joinings form the arm-holes. \\"hen these joinings are made (by a needle threaded with the wool, or by single crochets or slip stitches), then crochet a neat shell border about all the edges, fulling the edge of the arm-hole in front of the arm, if necessary, to make it fit in to the figure. A\'hen the jacket is adjusted, the edge about the neck will roll prettily to the closing, which is made with ribbon; and the garment will fit smoothly over the bust and back. To crochet the garment of any size required: Make a chain as long as you desire the back to be, measuring from the neck to the bottom of the waist. Work up and down in the stitch selected until the back is as wide across the shoulders as needed. Then, after the last row, work l)ack a little more than one-third of the length of the back (see diagram) for one narrow section, and work the same as before across this section, until the latter is long enough to extend down over the bust and under the arm to the back where the crosses are marked. Crochet the other side to correspond, beginning at the opposite side of the back, and then join the edges according to the crosses, as before directed. This is an easy jacket to make, and is very con- venient to wear under street garments when extra warmth is desired, or to wear about the house over the dress waist when needed. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 81 Crocheted Shoulder Cape. Nos. 10, II A.Nu 12. — This shoulder cape may be made of Germantown, Berlin wool, zephyr or any No. 10. — Crocheted SiiorLDER Cape. wool preferred, and it may be made of the dimensions here given or as much larger or smaller as desired. The yoke and collar are worked in rib-style but the cape is of a fancy stripe and is fulled on to the yoke. The yoke is pointed front and back, is 4 inches wide at the shoulders, 17 inches around the neck and 35 J^ inches around the lower ees of the cape and the ribs of the yoke may alternate in color if desired, as shown in the engravings. A picot edge is added to the bottom of the ca|»c- portion, and is made as follows: * 5 chSin, i double into the first one of the chain, i single into the cape and repeat from *. 'I'he < ape-portion is 5^ inches deep at the front edges, and of sufficient width at the back and No. 11.— Dctail for Yoke or i'kckiictku i'notLiirR C*pb. these doubles and half-doubles are taken up similar I to star stitch and are worked off at one time. I he shaping of the front edges of the yoke will depend upon the figure of the person who is to wear the cape, and the rows should be wulcned as needcti. Na 1.'— i'ham. »mk I vi'i. I MitTinx (ir .-iiiiauiKii i'*i-K. shoulders to make it of even depth all round. It is therefore wiiU-ned as retpiired from the front to the shoulders and from the latter to the middle of the back. It must be ma S'o':. i^ *M' 14. — These two illiisir.ilions show :i u- \hawl with .1 new .ind rharming .••" Princess" Kcathcr." ThcNhawlis made nt ice wimiI .ind is Itrgun at the middle; and its 1 enter is Worked exactly like the < enter of ihf shawl illustr.ited at No. 11 on page 87. The iMifil'-r. whiih is sinititi' m detail though 82 THE ART OF CROCHETING. elaborate in effect, is made as follows: Before making the feather-work begin at one corner of the shawl and make 4 loo|)s of 6 chain each, catching each chain as made to the middle stitch of the corner by a single crochet; then make 6 chain and catch in the next wind-over loop, 2 chain, and catch in the next 2 loops of the liair-])in work; * 5 chain and catch in the next 2 loops, and rei)cat this detail twice more from *; make i chain and catch 14 loops together with i single crochet; i chain, No. 13. — Ckocuktk.I) SiiAWi., WITH " Phinx'Kss' Kkathkr' {For I>irtTlions i*(H' this Pa-^ and the preceding one.) BORDEE. catch in the center of the next chain underneath, and repeat for each of the next 3 chains; in this last chain, make i chain-loop like those at the corner. Repeat these details around the shawl, making i chain-loop in every 4th chain underneath. J^or the next rmv. — Fasten the wool in the ist chain-loop of one corner and make 2 chain; then wind the wool around the tip of the first finger 6 or 7 times, put the hook under the wind-overs on the finger, throw the wool over and draw it through the wind-overs and the loop on the hook, thus securing the wind-overs in a loo]) by a single stitch; make 2 chain, catch with a single crochet in the next chain-loop at the corner; and then repeat the 2 chains and the wind-over loop twice more. Now make 3 chain and catch in the middle of the next chain underneath, and repeat for the next 3 chains. Then make 2 chain, a wind-over loop, 2 chain and catch in the middle of chain-loop under- neath; repeat 2 chains and wind-overs in the mid- dle of the next 2-chains underneath. Repeat these details around the entire shawl. To make the ''Princess Feather" Border. — Make enough hair-pin work of the wool, by the method illustrated at No. 7 on page 55, to go around the shawl about twice. Now catch the wool from the ball in one of the wind-over loops; make 2 chain, catch in 2 loops of the hair-pin work, 2 chain, and catch 2 loops together, i chain and catch in the middle of the 5-chain underneath, 2 chain, catch the next 2 loops together, i chain and catch in the middle of the next 5-chain, 2 chain and catch the next 2 loops together, i chain and catch in the middle of the 5-chain underneath; 2 chain and catch the next 2 loojjs together, i chain and catch in the middle wind-over loo]); 2 chain, catch the next 2 hair-pin loops together, 2 chain and catch in the next wind-over loop. Now catch the next 4 hair-pin loops to the chains underneath in a similar manner to those just caught. Then repeat all these details for every scollop around the shawl. For the Outer Edge. — To fill in the hollow of a scollop: Begin nearly ojjposite the jjoint where the 14 loops of the inner edge are caught together (see illustration), by fastening the wool in a single hair- pin loop; * make 5 chain and catch in the next loop; repeat 3 times more from *; then 2 chain and catch 14 loops together, i chain and catch in next 2 loops together; * 2 chain and catch in the middle of the 5-chain underneath, 2 chain and catch in next 2 loops of the hair-pin work, and repeat 3 times more from *; 2 chain and catch in the next loop, * 3 chain and catch in ist to form a picot, i chain and catch in next loop; and repeat from * 1 1 times more for every scollop, filling in all the hollows as directed for the first one. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 8;i Ladies' House-Shawl. (Nolllastratinn.) A very pretty house-shawl may be made of cash- mere, camel's-hair, chuddah cloth, wool crepon or any similar material in white, pink, pale-blue, gray or any tint preferred in the following manner: Get as much material as will make the shawl square, or as long as desired, and finish the edges either with a feather-stitched hem or a row of close single crochet stitches. Then crochet a border for it like any of the borders given in this department, or any other border preferred, using Ice wool, Shet- land floss, split zephyr or any soft pretty wool. The Underskirt in Fancv Crochet. I For IlliutrBUua mt Pvtr M.) No. 15. — In this skirt several colors are used. The border may be made of different shades of one color, or in the Roman style, with several colors. The one illustrated is made of brown Gcrmantown wool and has a border of Roman colors. The skirt is worked round and round. Make a chain as long as the skirt is to be wide at the bottom and join it. Make 12 rows of 6-star stitch to form the border, using red, green, sage, pink, blue and white woh wi; i.lc by 8 ilouhle cr. — 8 double crochets fora scollop, under each 2 chain. THE SKIRT. In crocheting the skirt part, the back edges of the yoke are first lapped three-quarters of an inch over each other, and the stitches are to be taken up twofold. Then begin to crochet the skirt portion after any method preferred. Crocheted Underskirt. (For niiistralions of Drtiiilii Bee next Page.) Nos. 17 AND 18. — Skirts of this description are generally made of (lermantown wool, though zephyr, S])anish knitting yarn or any other wool preferred may be used. Work each row in the back parts of the stitches of the preceding row as seen at No. 17 on the next i)age. Or, if preferred, work as directed for the rows, but between the rows of double crochets work two rows of single crochets, taking them also through the back of the stitches. The effect of this variation may be seen at No. 18. Make a chain 5 or 6 inches longer than the measure taken around the waist. Turn, make i double crochet in each of the 3rd, 4th and 5th stitches, 3 doubles in the next stitch, i double in each of the next 3 stitches, skip i, i double in each of the next 3 stitches, 3 doubles in the next stitch, 1 in each of the next 3, and repeat to end of chain. Turn. Second ro^v. — Make 2 chain, skip i, i double cro- chet in each of the next 3 stitches, 3 in the middle stitch, I in each of the next 3, skip 2, i in each of the next 3, 3 in the middle, i in each of the next 3. Rejjeat these details for 12 rows. Thirteenth ro7i'. — Make 2 chain, skip i double crochet, make i double crochet in each of the next 3 doubles, 5 in the middle stitch, i in each of the next 3, skij) 2, make 1 in each of the next 3, 5 doubles in the middle one, i in each of the next 3, and repeat across the row. Turn. Fourteenth rotu. — Skip i double, make 2 chain, I double in each of the next 4 stitches, 3 in the middle one, i in each of the next 4, skip 2, i in each of the next 4, 3 in the middle one, i in each of the next 4 doubles and repeat across the row. Make 5 more rows like the fourteenth. Turn. Twentieth rcnv. — Make 2 chain, skip i double. Xo. 16. — Crocheted Yoke. make i double in each of the next 4 doubles, 5 in the middle one, i in each of the next 4, skip 2, i in each of the next 4, 5 in the middle one, i in each of the next 4 and repeat across the row. Twenty-first ro7o. — Make 2 chain, skip i, i in each of the next 5 stitches, 3 in the middle one, i in each of the next 5, skip 2, i in each of the next 5, 3 in the middle one, i in each of the next 5, and repeat across the row. Make the next 4 rows like the last one. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 85 Twenty-sixth r«w.— Make 2 chain, skip i, i double jn each of the next 5 doubk-s, 5 in the middle one. I in each of the next 5, skip 2, i in each of the next Nu. 17. — LitTAii. Kill! i'i[(i(I1kt::ii r.\i)KR.sKiHT OK Cape. (For DireclloDD «ce prccedlug PiM^.i in the foundation chain, and widen as often as seems necessary. Ribbon may be inserted in the openings between the points, the same as in shoulder capes made by this design. Crocheted Shoulder Cape. (Pur BliHtnUloiu ate Pica TS.) Nos. 19 A.ND 20. — The model is worked with Spanish wool in black. Black zeyliyr may be substituted, being of about the same thickness as the Spanish yam, though not so strong. It consists of a cape with two rutfles set upon it. Begin it with a chain of the length of the neck measure. I-'or tlu J-'irst rou<. — Skip 2, and work I JO double crochets in the rest, that is, in the proportion of 3 doubles in every and stitch. The wrong side of this row is the right side of the cape; all th.; other rows are worked on the right side, and forward only, and fastened off at the end of each row. If pre- ferred the cape may be worked back and forth. Second row. — M^ke 2 doubles in the first stitch, 4 doubles, of which the middle two are separated by i chain, in the following 3rd stitch; then, through- out, 4 doubles, the middle 2 separated by I chain, in the 4th stitch from 5, 5 in the middle one, i in each of the next 5 aiicl repeat across the row. Twenty-seventh rcrui. — Make 2 chain, skip i, 1 double in each of the next 6, 3 in the middle one, I in each of the next 6, skip 2, i in each of the next 6, 3 in the middle, i in each of the next 6, and re])eat across the row. If the skirt is now wide enough, work with 3 in the middle stitch of each point, until the skirt is a.s long as desired. If it is not wide enough, work 3 more rows like the last, then in the next row and every 5th row beyond, widen by 5 in the middle stitch, (using 3 only in the intervening rows.) until the desired width is obtained, and then work with 3 in the middle stitch as before directed. When the skirt is long enough, sew or crochet ii together at the back, leaving a placket opening at the top. Make a row of double crorhets around the pla( ket and finish its overlapping edge with a row of scollops. Finish the bottom of the skirt with an edge crocheted by the design seen at No. 17 or by any other design preferred. The skirt may be sewed to a belt, or a row of treble crochets may be made about the top and a ribbon inserted. This skirt fits very closely over the hips and is about a yard and a-half wide around the iMittom. If a fuller skirt is desired, begin with more slitche- ,ki uk iiATIL the 3rd: end with a doubles in the last stitch. I'hirJ rttt'. — Make } doubles in the first j. then 86 THE ART OF CROCHETING. throughout, 4 doubles, of which the middle 2 are separated by 2 chain, around the chain in the midst of each 4 doubles in the last row; end with 2 doubles in the last 2. The 4th, 7th, nth, 15th and 19th rows are short No. 19.— Crocheted Shoulder Cape. (For DirecUons eee Ibis Page and preceding one.^ Second roii'. — .\ double in every stitch. Next work a row of ])icots around the neck and along both front edges; work a single in the next stitch, and a picot over a space to correspond; repeat. For the upper of the two ruffles make the chain and the first row of doubles as for the cape. Fasten off, and begin again at the beginning of the row of doubles for the 2nd row as follows: 2 doubles in the I St, then, throughout, 4 doubles, with 2 chain between the middle 2 in the following 2nd stitch, and I double in the succeeding 2nd; end with 2 doubles in the last stitch. Third and Fourth roivs. — 2 double in the ist 2, then, for the scollops, 4 double with 3 chain be- tween the middle 2 around the 2 chain of last row's scollop and a double in the single double. Make the 4ih row a short row, worked only in the mid- dle 21 scollops. In the sth and 6th rows increase the doubles in the scollops from 4 to 6, and work the 6th on the middle 19 scollops only. In the 7th row work, picots between the 2nd and 3rd, and 4th and 5th doubles of the scollops; begin and end this row by working a row of picots along the front edges, as previously described for the cape. This ruffle is sewed in place on the cape along the foundation chain. rows to shape the back of the cape; the 4th is worked in the middle 22 scollops, and each suc- ceeding one of those mentioned is made 2 scollops shorter, the 19th being worked only in the middle 14 scollops. Fourth to Snrnth rows. — Like the 3rd, hut in the 6th and 7th make 3 chain instead of 2. Eighth row. — Make 2 doubles in the ist 2, then by turns: 6 doubles, the middle 2 separated by 3 chain, around the 3 chain for the scollop, then 1 double in the mesh between the 4 doubles of this scollop and the 4 doubles of the next; end with 2 doubles in the last 2. Ninth to Twentieth rows. — Like the last, but work the double bctiveen the scollops, in the double between the scollops in the last row, and in 13th to I Sth rows work 8 doubles instead of 6, and in the 19th and 20th, 10 doubles, with 3 chain between the middle 2; in the 21st row (the last) work for the scollop 10 doubles, with a picot be- tween the 2nd and 3rd, 4th and 5th, 6th and 7th, and Sth and 9th; (for a picot make 4 chain and a single crochet in the ist of them), then make a double in the ist double. Fasten off. For the Neek. — Work a row of scollops into the foundation chain at the neck from the wrong side. Begin with a single in the first stitch; then 5 dou- bles in the following 3rd, i single in the succeeding 2nd; repeat, but now and then work the single in the succeeding 3rd. Bend this row of scollops down on the outside, and into the stitches of the founda- tion chain passed by in it, work as follows: 6 chain, I treble around the 2 chain passed by, then by turns: 1 chain, and i treble around the next 2 or 3 chain passed by. Through this a ribbon is drawn. Xo. 20. — Detail for Cape. (For DirecUoDE see this Page and preceding one.> The second ruffle is sewed on along the 7th and Sth rows of the cape. For it crochet 7 rows like the 5th row of the ist ruffle, then end wiih a row like the 7th of this ruffle, but working 8 doubles instead of 6 to a scollop, and an additional picot between the 6th and 7th doubles. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 87 Square Shawl of Ice Wool. • ^?' y—'}'^''^ shawl is made of Ice wool, used single for the center and double for the border. before in every widening of the second round. \york in this manner, being careful to make the widenings only in the u-iJfnings, until the center of the shawl is as large as rcijuired. To mak( the Border: First row. — .Make 5 dou- ble croihels, with the 3 middle ones drawn out long, in one corner of the shawl. Make 2 chain and catch with a single crochet as seen in the picture; 2 chain and an- other shell and repeat all around the square, being careful to have a shell come at each comer. Second rmv. — Make i single cro< het in the point of ea< h shell, with 8 chain between. Third row. — i double crochet drawn up long in each of the stitches un- derneath. N'a Jl. — SylAKK SHAWI. Ill- ICK \V(X)U Split zephyr or Shetland wool may also be used for a shawl made like this, but the design is prettier for Ice wool than cither of the others nametl. In making it of Ice wool, crochet loosely or use a large hcM)k. Begin at the center and make a chain ol 3 or 4 stitches and join for a ring; then make 4 ch.iin and catch in the ist stitch of chain with 1 single cro- chet; 4 chain and catih in 2nd stitch, ancl so on until 4 similar chains arc made. Second round. — .Make 4 chain and catch in middle of 4 chain underneath, 4 chain and catch in same stitch to widen; 4 chain and cat«h in middle of next chain underneath, 4 chain and catch in same stitch to widen; repeat for the entire round. Third round. — Make< hainsof 4 and catch in the middle of the chains underneath, also widening at Fourth row. — Like first row. Fijth row. — Like se- cond row. Sixth row. — Like third row. Sarnth rcnc. — Like first and fourth. Fij-hth roil'. — 3 double crochets in the ])oint of a shell, 4 chain, i single in the single underneath, 4 chain, 3 doubles in the point of next shell, and repeat around the work. Last rim: — 6 double cro- chets in the middle of 34- chain, * 2 chain, skip 2 of the doubles underneath and make i single crochet in the 3rd double; 3 chain, I single crochet in the single underneath, 3 chain, 1 single in the ist of the next 3 doubles, 3 chain, 6 doubles in the middle of the next 4-chain and rc|>eat from *. catching the last 2 chain in the ist of the group of 6 doubles. This shawl is very handsome when made of black Ice wool; and it may be ntado ihree-i ornered or roimd if preferreil; but in makmg it three-cornered the shawl must be begun at the middle of the longest edge, and the < hains worked t'.i.k ttnd forth after the same principle as that dcM iil>ed in the making of the triangular blcn k sevn at No. 18 on page 70. In going down from the |)<>mt make an extra space al the end by catching a ch.iin at the last single cro- chet underneath, and then 4 » hain and catch in the 4th stitch of the chain by which the turning of the preceding row wa.n m.idc. Kach " turning " chain IS m.^dc with 6 or ii ilitches instead of 4. 88 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Star Fascinator. Nos. 22 AND 23. — 'l"hi.s fascinator is made of white Shetland floss; but pale-pink, paie-blue or No. 22. — Stak Fascinatoe. 2 chain, i single crochet in the next space; begin and work the details for the next star the same as the first one, making Jit't' sets of loops and closing the same as before. Repeat single crochets and sections of star for the remainder of the row. For the next row, turn and make single crochets separated by single chains in the spaces, and complete each star by working /our more clusters of gh the e first follows: hook a loop eye, and pick up another loop, thread over and draw through 4 loops, thread over and draw through remaining 2 ; 1 chain, 3 more clus- ters separated by a any shade preferred may be used. Make a chain of the length required l)y the longest edge of the fascinator. Then turn, skip i stitch, make i single crochet in the next stitch, 1 chain, skip i stitch, 3 double crochets separated by single chain stitches, in the next stitch, 2 chain, skip 3, i sin- gle crochet in the next stitch; i chain, skip 3, i single crochet in each of the next 3 stitches, i chain, skip 2, 3 double crochets separated by single chains, in the next, 2 chain, skip 3, i single cro- chet in the next, i chain, skip 3, i single crochet in each of the next 3 stitches, I chain, skip i, 3 dou- bles separated by single chains, in the next and repeat these details across the chain. Turn, i single crochet in every space, with a chain between the crochets. Turn, and begin the first star as follows: Thread over the hook, pick up a loop through the ist space, thread over and pick up another loop through the same space, and repeat these details in the next space, thread over and draw through all the loops on the hook and close with a slip stitch; I chain, i single crochet in the next space, 2 chain, i single crochet in the next space. No. 23.— Detail for Star Fasci.natur. single chain; i chain, then 2 single crochets in the spaces, separated by a single chain, and repeat the clusters and single crochets across the chain. Turn. Make 2 single crochets separated by 2-chains, in the THE ART OF CROCHETING. 89 2 spaces of the first star, and i cluster of loops in same space as last single crochet and i in each of the next 4 spaces; and repeat the single crochets and clusters across the row, being careful to have the stars come at regular intervals. Turn and make the other half of the stars the same as in the other row. Turn, and make a single crochet in every space, separating them by single chain stitches. Now turn the work and begin at the foundation chain. Make i single crochet in each of the three --■•T- No. 24.— Bkukoom Slipper. spaces over the first star, separating them by single chain stitches; i chain, 3 double crochets separated by single chain stitches in the next space, * 2 chain, i single crochet in next space, i chain, i single crochet in each of the next 3 spaces, 2 chain, 3 doubles, separated by single chains in the next space, and re|)eat from * across the row. Turn. Make a single crochet in every space across the row, se|)arating them by single chains. Turn and make the rest of the stars and single crochets according to the instructions already given. The first row of stars made extends from point to point of the fascinator. The succeeding row must be begun far enough from the point to pre- serve the tringular shape r IIIOMtrmllon Ner ncit Pstfe i No. 26. — This cape is made of Oermantown wool, but Saxony or split zephyr may Ik- used instead. Work in the back part of every row. .M.ike a (hain of 60 stitches. 'I'urn, skip2 stitches, make i double crochet, in the 3rd and 4th stitches from the hook, 3 doubles in the next stitch, and i in each of the next 2; * 1 double in each of the next 2,3 in the next, and i in each of the next 2; repeat 9 times more from *. Turn. Second ro7v. — Make i chain, skip i stitch, i double in each of the next 2 doubles, 5 in the next or middle stitch, I in each of the next 2, skip 2, l in each of the next 2, 5 in the middle one, i in each of the next 2 and repeat to the end of the row. Turn. Third Raxu. — Made like preceding rows except with 3 doubles at each side of every point, and 3 in the middle stitch. Fourth row. — Made with 3 doubles at each side and 5 in the middle one. Fifth roil'. — .Made with 4 and 3 in the middle one. Si.xth ro7v. — Made with 4 an. — Made with 8 doubles at each side, and 3 in the Tnitldle one. Make the remaining 14 rows like the thirteenth. The cape may be made as large or small as desired No. 26.— Ladies' Shoulder Cape. (Ftor Dlnctions eee this Page and preceding one.) by adding to or taking from the number of rows. The border illustrated is made by the same method as illustrated and described for the butterfly mat which may be seen in the department for mis- cellaneous articles farther on in this book. Another border may be made as follows: For a Border and Collar. — Make 4 rows of shells, each formed by 4 double crochets, widening at each corner by an e.xtra line of shells begun in the second row between the other shells. Finish with large scollops, each made by 8 double crochets in the middle of every other shell, and caught by a single crochet in each alternate shell. To make a Picot Edge. — Chains of 4 caught with single crochets along the edge of the scollops. Run narrow ribbon through the spaces between the points; and also about the neck to close the cape. One entire piece of ribbon will be required. Crocheted Cape. No. ?7. — This cape is made of pale-blue German- town wool, but Saxony, split zephyr, Shetland floss or any of the wools used for such capes may be selected for it in any tint preferred. It is begun at the neck with a chain of 70 stitches. Turn, and make a single crochet in each of the stitches. Turn, make i chain, and single crochets between those underneath. Turn, make i more row like last. Turn again, make 3 chain, and 3 double crochets in the first space between the single crochets ; make 2 chain, skip 3 single cro- chets and make 3 doub'e crochets in the next space. Repeat to the end of the row, making in all 24 groups of 3 double crochets each for the first row of shells. At the end of every row turn and make 3 chain to begin the next row, and make 2 chain between all the shells in every row. Second and Third rows of Shells. — Make 4 double crochets in center of every group underneath. Fourth /-<;«/. —Make 5 double crochets for every shell. Fifth, Sixth and Seventh roivs. — Maks 6 double crochets for every shell. Eighth and Ninth roll's. — Make 7 double cro- chets for every shell. Tenth, EU-'enth and Twelfth ro^vs. — .Make 8 double crochets for every shell. Thirteenth, Fourteenth and Fifteenth roii'S. — Make 9 double crochets for every shell. Last four rows. — 10 double crochets for every shell. To make the Collar. — Fasten the wool to the neck edge, make 3 chain, skip i stitch and make i double crochet in next chain underneath; make i chain, skip I stitch, I double in the next chain, and repeat to end of chain. Turn, make 5 double crochets through the loops of the first double crochet under- neath; skip 2 double crochets, and make 5 doubles in the next double underneath. Rejxjat to end of row. Turn, make i chain, 6 double crochets in the center of the group of doubles underneath, i single crochet in the space between the groups; repeat to end of row. Turn, make 7 double crochets in the center of the group underneath, and i single crochet in the single crochet underneath; repeat to end of row. Now fasten the wool at the end of last row of single crochets at the neck; work toward the collar, making i single crochet in every stitch along the edge until you get to the top of the second row of shells in the collar ; then make picots along the edge of the last row of shells as fol- lows: Make 1 single crochet in every double underneath with 3 chain be- tween, except at the corners of the shells; at these points make the single crochet between the shells, skipping the first and last double of every shell. To make the Fringe. — Fasten the wool to the corner of the lower shells and make a chain of 31 stitches, and catch with a single cro- chet through the loops of the 2nd dou- ble crochet; make another chain of 31, skip 1 stitch and fasten in the next double, and so on across the bottom of the cape, fastening the chains in every other stitch. Run ribbons through all the spaces be- tween the shells; and also through those at the neck for a tie, as seen in the engraving. '• .'■." .A' ih /-Si vJ ,i >i- Vr. ►. - -> No. 27.— Crocheted Cape. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 91 Crocheted Bedroom Slipper. Nos. 28 AND 29.— This slipper is worked with a wool called ostrich wool, which gives the curled No. 28.— C'ROcuETtD Beuboom Suppeb. effect shown in the illustration. When this wool is not procurable Angora or camel's-hair wool, or the less expensive plain zephyr, may be used instead. The shape of the upper is given at No. 28; the size must be determined by individual require- ments. Begin at the toe, and work to and fro. No. 29. — Detail foK Sou: of Uhdhimu .Supper. ■■videning at the center as the pattern requires; at the top of the instep begin and work each side -separately. The stitch is the half-double crochet. J^irsf rent'. — Make 10 chain stitches; turn and work a half-duuble in every stitch. Sfcomi rmv — Make i chain to turn, then a half- double into the back mesh of every stitch in the last row. Continue as in the 2nd row. Either a lambs'-wool or a cork sole is used, and this is covered with a lining crocheted with wool of a contrasting color, in the stitch shown at No. 29. Work crosswise of the sole to and fro, and ijuite loosely. Make a chain of 6 or 7 stitches. Turn. First rmu. — * Skip i, make a single crochet in the next, i chain and repeat across the row from *. Second nnv. — Make 2 chain to turn, a single cro- chet in every chain of the foundation skipped in the last row, with a smgle chain between, work- ing over the chain above it. Third rimi. — A single in every single in the last row, working over the chain above it as in the last row, with I chain between the singles. Widen and narrow as needed for the shape of the sole. Over- seam the parts of the slipper together, and finish the edge of the upper with a ribbon ruche and bow. Bedroom Slipper. No. 30. — Pale-gray and pink double Oermantown wool or zephyr are pretty combined in slippers for bed-room wear. To make a pair of slippers like the illustration, begin each at the toe with 8 chain. Turn. Fint rem: — .Make i single crochet in each of the first 3 stitches, 3 singles in the next stitch to widen, and then i single m each of the remaining 3 stitches. Turn. Saond rmu. — Join on the contrasting wool and make i chain, 1 single crochet in the back part of each of the crochets underneath, except that you widen by 3 singles in the middle as in the first row. Repeat these 2 rows until there arc 15 rows which will form the toe of the slipper. For the sides work back and forth in the same way, using 11 stitches for each. Join at the side or back, as preferred. For the ui>per edge before the ruching is added, make i row of single crochets, then i row of shells made of (lusters of 3 double crocheta alternating with single crochets. • The ruching may \k crocheted or knitted. To crochet it proceed a.s follows: Make a chain as long as you want the ruching wide. Make single cro- chets along it. Then wind the wool several times about the first Tmger; pass the hook l)etween the wind-overs and the finger and draw a loop through; throw the wool over the hook and draw through the two loops; still holding the wind-overs on the finger, make a single crochet in the next cro, take a loop through the following stitch, work off the three loops now on the hook together; repeat from * across the row. Second rmv. — Turn, i chain, then work as in the ist row, but work around the top of the stitch, not into the chain (see No. 2.) materials and colors. Those mentioned or described need not be adhered to if not admired. They are simply suggested as having been used in the models from which the engrav- ings were made. Lounge or Trav- elling Rug. NOS. I AND 2. — This model for a rug, a part of which only is represented, is composed of nine stripes in all, four of them 7 inches wide and five 5 inches in width. -^""■ The stripes are cro- cheted with olive Germantown wool, and are orna- mented with ten-fold zephyr wool in olive and ecru Knlargkd Skction of Rug, Showixg IH;tail. Darn the stripes with the ten-fold zephyr, running it in and out to form the pattern; where the wool THE ART OF CROCHETING. 98 runs under on the wide stripes, double cross stitches in 6cru silk are worked. The chain-stitched lines are worked like a chain-stitch cord, except that at each stitch the hook is inserted in the rug. Design for Infant's Hi.anket ok Rug. (No lllU8tnitioD.I The design to be described is done in ten-thread zephyr in olive and pale old-rose, and forms a striped design. Begin with the olive. Make a chain of the length re(|uired, then cro- chet to and fro as follows, working very loosely: First rmu. — Skip the first stitch; * take up three loops, one through each of the next 3, pull the wool through the 3 loops, then work off the 2 1oo|js now on the hook together; then twice by turns, put the wool over and take a loop around the 3 prominent meshes on the surface be- longing to the 3 loops last taken up, pull the wool through all the loops and put- overs except the stitch that was on the needle to begin, then work off the 2 loojjs now left together; repeat from*, liut in every repetition take up the first loop out of that stitch out of which the last of the 3 loops in the preceding pat- tern was taken. Second rtnc. — 1 chain to begin, i single crochet in the back mesh of every stitch. Con- tinue to rejjeat these 2 rows, using No. d.-CB-KHti-rArifcH; the two colors by turns, but in the first row instead of skipping i, work a chain, and take up the loops out of the back meshes. Finish the edge of the blanket with fringe by cutting strands of wool twelve inches long ami knotting them in pairs, to the edge. CROCHET-l'AirKKN KOK InKANTs' Ul.ANKET. No. 3.— This blanket is first worked in afgh.in stitch in one color, and the spots are added after- ward with a coarse needle. For each of the spots work 3 horizontal stitches across 3 stitches of the ground and bring the wool out underneath the 3 cross stitches at the middle of the hori/onlal space. but I afghan-stitch higher than the lowermost of the 3 stit. hes; take a crochet hook, shp it under all the cross stitches and pull a loop up (this will bind them at the center); now twice by turns put the wool over and take a loop around the 3 stitches, pull the wool through all the loops on the hook, and then, with the aid of a needle, draw the thread as shown in the illustration around the middle one of the 3 afghan stitches, and through the loops formed; then down to the back and fasten off. Crocheted Rug. iNo Uliutnuoo.) Cut Strips of material from three-fourths of an inch to one inch in width, according to thickness (if silk, an inch and a half), and sew them together in carpet-rag style. Take a very large crochet needle, half the size of your little finger if you can ])ur( hase one If not, one may be whittled out of a stick. Make your rug round or oblong, as you see fit, in single crochet stitch, adding stitches as needed to keep the work flat. There can be no rule, as the strips are apt to vary in thickness, and as the work is quite elastic it can often be pulled into shape. Each row should be finished off as evenly as possible, and the next com- mcm ed in a new place. A pretty rug has one row of white; the second is drab; the third a darker one of various shades; the fourth quite dark followed by a row of red. The shades arc then re- fK-atcd. The row of mixed shades gives the apivearan im I double C.rrmnn- town wool in twosh.idc» ol one color. If ; two dilTerc-nt, prettily contMMing or h.ii colors in.iv Ih- umtcI instead. / . )/ . //,,• /,/,l KfrlKr -\tiV«- -1 I h.iin of .in .S tuU l.MA.Sl^' Ul.A.Ski.T. 94 THE ART OF CROCHETING. even number of stitches as long as you want the stripe wide; pick up a loop through each of the last 2 stitches, then throw the yarn over the hook and draw the thrown-over yarn and the loop next to it through the first loop. Repeat across the stripe. Work back as in plain tricot. For the next row make i chain, pick up a loop through the front of each of the first 2 upright loo])s of the last row, and then one through the l>(2ck of the next upright stitch; now throw the yarn over and draw the throw-over and the loop next to it through the next loop ; * pick up another loop through the front of the next upright loop and one through the back, throw yarn over and draw through as before; repeat from * across the row. Work back as before. For the next row, make 1 chain, pick up a loop end loops through as before; repeat across the work. Work back as in tricot. For the Second rmc. — Pick up the stitches as fol- lows, being sure to have thi- dropped stitches in this row fall between those in the row below as seen in the engraving. Pick up one plain, throw the wool over the hook, pick up a loop through the front upright loop, wool over, pick up a loop the back U|)right loop, and then draw the two front stitches through the back ones the same as in the other row, and repeat across the row; work back as in tricot. For the Third roiu. — Throw wool over the hook, pick up a loop through the first front upright loo]), wool over and i)ick up a loop through the next back upright loop, and ])ull the front stitches through as before; repeat across the row. When i stitch only No. 4. — Afghan or Ruo. (For Directions eee tius Page and preceding one.) through the front of the first upright stitch and one through the back of the next, throw yarn over and draw through as before; repeat across the row, picking up the single stitch at the end. Work back and repeat these details for all the rows, being care- ful to follow the instructions so that the stitches that are slipped over will alternate in the rows as seen in the picture. To Make the Dark Stri/'e. — Make a chain of an even number of stitches, making it as long as the stripe is to be wide. Skip i stitch, throw the wool over the hook and pick up a loop through the next stitch on the chain; wool over and pick up another loop; there will now be 4 loops on the hook; draw the two nearest the hook through the other two; then take up more stitches in the same way until there are 4 loops again on the hook, and draw the can be picked up at the end of the row, do not throw the wool over before picking it up. Repeat all the details given for all of the rows until the stripe is long enough. Border for the Hug. — After the stripes are joined as seen in the engraving (by a slip-stitch or single crochet), make a row of single crochets all around the rug. To Make the Scollops. — i single crochet, i double in each of the next 2 crochets, then 2 rolls with i chain between, in next crochet; (the rolls are made by winding the yarn three times around the hook by the method described for the ball trimming on page 98); I double in each of the next 2 crochets, i single in the next crochet; this forms a scollop. Repeat around the rug; then edge the scollop with chain stitches and single crochets as seen in the engraving. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 9ft Block for a Slumber Robe. No. 5. — Although originally intended for robes for the cribs, carriages and cradles belonging to No. 5.— Block fur a Su-ubek Itoaa. the baby world, this block is also used in making robes, spreads and rugs for adults' use. For babies' robes white with ])ale-blue or palc- pink wool is used; but in making larger robes, all the odds and ends of fancy colors left over from other crochet work, or small tjuantities of bright colored Germantown or zephyr wools, generally, are util- ized, the object being to make the robe as brilliant as possible. In large robes the outside row of every block is made with black wool, and then the blocks are crocheted together with some bright color — usually yellow. The engraving clearly explains the method of making, and shows how the colors are used. A pretty combination of colors for one block would be lilac for the center, j)ale- green for the riext row, pink for the third row and black for the edge. For another, yellow, gray, red, black. Another, blue, crimson, orange, black. No two blocks should be alike, and the colors may be combined to suit the fancy. A handsome fringe of black interspersed with bits of all the colors used is generally added to the top and bot- tom of the robe, and sometimes all aroimd it. If preferred, a border of black and yellow scollops may be crocheted on in place of the fringe. Desic.n for Infants' IJlankkt. No. 6. — The blanket, a section of which is here illustrated, may be made of double (jcrniantown ■wool or zephyr in white, pink or blue. To make titt Cf///fr.— Make a chain as long as you want the blanket wide. Draw out the last loop quite long; throw the wool over the hook and pick uj) a loo|) through the 2nd stitch from the hiKik; wool over and draw up another loop through the same stitch. Skip two stitches of the founeal from the •• for all the l>ortanke( or »h.iwl made of Hanncl or rashmere. 96 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Afohan or Rug. Nos. 7, 8 AND 9. — This handsome article is made of blue Germantown wool and gray eider-down stitch, and No. 9 shows the method of fastening in the eider-down wool to shape the diamonds. The sections may be crocheted plain, and the eider-down drawn in with a coarse needle. Finish No. 7— Atohan or Ruo. worsted. The stripes may both be of one color, or of two colors if preferred; and the inserted worsted may also be of one or two shades. The No. 8. — Detail for Afghan or Rco. striped section is done back and forth in single cro- chet stitch, and No. 8 shows how the eider-down wool is carried along, always on the outer surface, and caught under in regular order by the stitches as they are crocheted. It is carried over 3 single crochets and fastened down by 2 each time. The diamond section is done in plain afghan or tricot the edge with a row of heavy picots, or with any scollop, shell or border desired. Stitch for Infants' Afghan. (For Illiiftration sec next Page.) No. 10. — Two colors are usually employed in making an afghan by this stitch, and the hook No. 9. — Detail fok Afghan uu IJiii. should be quite large. Blue and white Shetland floss are used for the specimen seen in the illustration. First rem'. — Make a long chain of the white THE ART OF CROCHETING. 97 wool. In the fourth stitch from the hook m.ike eight treble crochets,* skip three chain, make one single crochet in the next stitch, skip three chain, make eight trebles in the fourth stitch and repeat No. 10.— Stitch for Infants .\KiiiiAN. (For Directions eee Uiis Page and pracedlng une.) from * until the afghan is wide enough. Turn. Second row. — Make eight trebles in the same stitch as the last eight; also make a single crochet in the corresponding one underneath. Repeat to the end of the row and break off the wool. Turn the work and fasten on the blue wool in the top of the first wheel. Third row. - .Make chains of seven stitches be- tween the white wheels, fastening the chains with a single crochet between the fourth and fifth trebles in each wheel. Turn. Fourth rote. — In the fourth chain stitch of the chain last made, make four trebles and fasten the last one in the single crochet betwfcn the ivhilf wheels ; make four more trebles in the same chain row, which will produce the effect of a lining. Turn. Fifth rmu. — Make eight treliles in every fourth or same chain stitch used before; one single crochet in every single crochet, the same as in the second row. Break off the wool at the end of the row, ^yid join the white again at this point. Si.xth rtni'. — Holding the blue toward you, make nine chain fastening with a single crochet between the fourth and fifth trebles of the first blue wheel; seven chain l)ctwccn the other wheels, fastening with a single cnnhct in the top of the wheels, and make nine chain at the end so .is to have the same number of while wheels as in the first row of them. Turn. Sn-enth rotv. — Make four trebles in the fifth chain stitch, and fasten the last one in the top of first white wheel, four trebles in the same chain stitch and fasten at the top of blue wheel, carefully keeping the white yam on one side of the work and the blue on the other. Kc|>eat across the row. Make the afghan about a yard long. It may be finished with a border, or with fringe or tassels. Any colors preferred may be combined, but blue and white or pink and while are the colors usually selected. Design for a Rug-Border. No. 1 1 . — This border is very easily made in knob tricot stitch, for which directions will be found on page 14, except that in this instance the knobs are arranged in a design. This mav l>c ac- complished without diflfi> ulty by following the method of arrangement shown in the engraving. By the exercise of a little ingenuity the crochetcr may make the border in two colors. The knobs N'n. II. — l>iMii!i riu>ut. Stitch, and fasten in the single crochet at the /«/ of white wheel. Proceed in this manner across ihc work ; but there will be one wheel less .it each end in every blue row than the niiinbcr in the while 7 mav be of a lighter ohadr than the groundwork, anci (he wck>I from which ihry arc made need not Ik- broken, but may Ik- carricake i single crochet in each stitch underneath Fi/th roiv. — I row of star stitch. Si.xth and Seventh roios. — 1 chain and i single crochet alternately, skipping alternate stitches un- derneath. Eighth roiv. — Picots made as follows: 2 singles sei)arated by 3 chain, in each single underneath. • Run ribbon through the spaces around the hood as represented and fasten bows at the top. Attach ties of ribbon to the corners. Child's Petticoat. (For lllwlnllon an next T*a(e.i No. 2. — This petticoat is made of Cermantown wool in blue and white, and is intended for a child from one to two years of age. The waist and skin are made sejjarately and joined afterward, and the little garment is so pretty that it may be worn as a dress over a guimpe or wai^t. Hegin at the back with the white wool and make a chain of 41 stitches for the length of the waist. .Make 3 rows of ordinary tricot using the chain as the foimdation. Join on the blue and make I row of 5->iar stitch; then turn and make 1 row of single cri.< hets se|>araied by 1 -chains, picking up the loops through the eyes of the stars. ke|>eat these 2 stripes until there arc 5 white and 4 blue stripes. Join the blue wool to the top (one enil) of the last blue stripe and make a chain of 16 stitches; then work ba< k on this chain and the white stripe, 1 row of s-slar stitch, and then return with the single c rochets and single chains 10 complete the blue stri|>e. Now make 1 white stripe and another blue one and break off the wool. This forms the first sleeve-extension. Now skip 24 stitches of the last stri|>c, counting from the end; join on the whit- wool and take up the rcmaming 32 stitches to begin .1 tricot sirijie for under thcann; finish this stripe and join the blue w«k)I. Make n rh.»in and work a blue -'■ ■ ■: awhile «n<- u a blue one to < ■ with the sicc > Mon first made an in ihc picture, loin the blue i.> ihr 100 THE ART OF CROCHETING. last white strii)c, make a chain of 19 stitches and work a blue stripe for the beginning of the third sleeve-extension. Make this extension, the under arm strii)e and the last sleeve-extension to cor- respond with those at the other side of the waist. Join on the white wool and finish the remaining half of the back to correspond with the first half, making 8 alternate stripes, and ending with the blue. Turn under the closing edges of the back at each side for hems. To Finish the Neck. — Now join the sleeve-exten- sions over the shoulders, and make i row of single crochets with the blue worsted, around the neck, then I row of star-stitch made the same as before. Now join on the white and work i row of single crochets into the stars, skipping a star at each corner to shape the neck; make 2 more rows of single crochets, also shaping the neck at the cor- ners. Now join on the blue, for the scol- lops, and make i sin- gle crochet in a corner stitch of the back; i chain, skip i, 3 dou- bles in the next stitch, I chain, skip i and repeat around the neck. Finish the sleeve openings with scollops like those around the neck. To Make the Band at the Bottom of the Waist. — Join on the blue and make two stripes like the blue ones already described. Then join the white and work loosely as follows: I treble, * 3 chain, skip 5 stitches, 3 trebles in next stitch, keeping the last loop of each on the hook; draw through all the loops at once. Repeat from Join on the blue and make 2 those first made. To Malie the Skirt. — Make a chain of 25 stitches, using 3 to turn, and work up and down in the star-stitch and single crochet before described, until there are 71 stripes. Now work back and forth across the bottom of the petticoat alternate stripes of the star-stitch and single crochet in the two colors, as seen in the engraving, ending with a white stripe. Now with the blue make a row of single crochets separated by i-chains, skipping alternate stitches. Next row. — i single, * 2 chain, skip 3 stitches, 2 No. 1. CHlLli'b I'KTTIfuAT. (For Directione ett- this Page und preceding one.) *■ to end of row. more stripes like doubles, 3 chain, and 2 doubles, all in the next stitch, and repeat from * across the work. Next- ro7c<. — 1 single in single of last row, * i chain ; 5 trebles, 3 chain, and 5 trebles in next stitch, and repeat from *. To Make the Picots. — i single in single of previous row, 4 chain, skip i treble, i single in next stitch ; 4 chain, skip 2 trebles, i single in next stitch ; 4 chain, skip 2 trebles, 1 single in next chain ; 3 chain, i single under last chain mentioned ; 4 chain, skip 2 trebles, i double in next stitch ; 4 chain, skij) 2 trebles, i single in next stitch, 4 chain and re])eat from beginning. Sew uj) the skirt portion at the back to within 2 inches of the top, and sew to waist. Fasten up the back of jietticoat with four small pearl buttons, and button-holes which can easily be worked by pressing back some of the stitches, and working them over with button-hole stitch with the blue wool. Com]ilete the gar- ment with ribbon. Child's Coat. (For IlluBtration eee next Page.)- No. 3. — This little coat may be very easily made from the follow- ing directions for a child of any age. Detailed instructions would provide but for one size and one stitch, but by our method any fancy stitch de- sired may be used for the body ])ortion, and any of the cape in- structions heretofore given may be utilized for the cape and flounce. Use German- town wool for the waist portion and Saxony or Shetland floss for the cape and flounce. Begin as follows: Prepare a stiff paper pattemj from some plain waist which fits the child snugly,. making the sleeve pattern in one piece. Com- mence each section at the bottom by a chain as long as the pattern is wide at this point. {.Afghan or tricot stitch is used for the waist portion of the coat illustrated). Work the rows back and forth, widening and narrowing as retjuired to shape the section to the pattern; and when the sections are all crocheted, join them on the shoulders and under the arms, close the sleeve seams and sew in the sleeves, all by an over-and-over stitch done- THE ART OF CROCHETING. 101 •with a sewing-needle, or by a slip stitch done with the crochet hool:. Place a strip of ribbon under the right-hand edge of the front, hem it down and make button-holes through it and the outside, working them with silk. Sew corresponding but- tons to the opposite side of the front. Finish the neck as follows: Make i single crochet in the first stitch, * i chain, i single crochet in next, and repeat from * around the edge. Next two rcnvs. — Same as preceding row, taking the loops up from under the i -chain. Third rmu. — i single crochet under i -chain, i <;hain, skip 2, 8 doubles under next chain, skip 2 and repeat from beginning for rest of row. For the Scollops ■down the Front. — Take the finer wool and make i single crochet in each stitch of waist portion. Next roT.i<. — i single in the first stitch, i chain, skip 2, 8 doubles in the next, i chain, skip 2 and repeat. A skirt to go under the flounce may be crocheted to the waist portion as follows: First ro7C'. — i dou- ble in first stitch, * i ■chain, i double in next stitch and repeat from *. Second to Thirt.'cnth roii'. — I double under 1 chain, i chain, and repeat across the work. Fourteenth roic. — * I single crochet un- der i-chain, i chain, 4 doubles under next chain and repeat from *. To make the Cape and Flo II n c e . — The cape and flounce are worked alike except that the cape is worked back and forth, while the flounce is worked round and round. cape and flounce may be made as deei and by any stitch preferred thev are made as follows: . First rov'—* 1 double in each of first 2 stitches. 1 chain; 2 doubles, i chain and 2 doubles m next stitch; i chain and repeat from *. Second rmi:—i double in each double, i cham; 2 doubles, I chain and 2 doubles under i-< ha.n underneath; i chain and repeat from begmning. For the flounce make 1 7 more rows like the second. Nineteenth nm'.—i single between 1 doubles, i chain, 10 trebles under chain, 1 chain and re|«:at across the row. N'd. ;i. — CiMi.i' •■ I "u. (For IHn'ctlow •«• thU Vwte »imI pcwwlHu The as ilesired, .\s here represented Complete the sleeves according to illustration, with scollops like those on the skirt. .\ i)laiting of muslin and lace, 4j4 inches deep, is sewed to the under skirt so that the lace shows below the flounce. The latter and the cape are attached to the gar- ment as seen in the picture, and the coat is com- pleted with ribbon bows. Fancy Crib or Hahv-Carriage Spread. (No IllutnUkm.) The spread to be described is in alternate squares of gray crochet-work and satin of some pretty color. Made large enough it forms a very handsome coun- terpane. The satin bltuksand the crochet- ed ones are of the same size, and the satin blocks must be hemmed all around, or lined. Harbour's gray linen thread is used, and a chain of 12 stitches made and joined in a circle. First rati'. — Five chain to form a circle, 5 double crochets in circle, * 9 chain, 6 dou- bles in circle. Repeat from * twice; 9 chain, join to first 5-chain with a single crochet. Second rcnv. — One single crochet in each stitch of preceding rcjw, and 3 stitches in the 5th stitch of each chain of 9, to make the corners. Third nm: — Turn and work back on the wrong side, taking up only the further e«lge of the stitch; i single cro- chet in each stitch of the last round cxccptinj^ the four corner stitches, in each of whtch work three single crochets. fourth rem'. — Turn and work li;ick in single cnnrhct. Fifth row. — Five chain,* skip j, i double crochet, 2 ch.iin. Repeat to the corner, where you make 5 chain, and a second double crochet in the same corner stitch. Repeat thciher loop; thread over pick up another loop, thread over and draw through all the loops on the hook except the first one; thread over and draw through the two now on the hook. Stcond row. — 7 puffs plain, widen (by 1 puffs in one place). 4 puffs, widen, 6 puffs, widen, 6 puffs, widen. 4 puffs widen, 7 puffs. Third row. — 39 puffs plain. Fourth nm: — 7 jiuffs, widen, 6, widen, 7, widen, 6, widen, 6 widen, 7. ////// rini<. — 44 puffs. Si.xth roii.'. — 7 puffs, widen, 8, widen, 7, widen, 7, widen, 8 widen, 7. Sr,enlh r — 7 puffs, widen, 10, widen, 8, widen, 7, widen, 10, widen, 7. Ninth roil'. — 54 puffs. Tenth rou: — 7 puffs, widen, 12, widen, 8, widen, 8, widen, 12, widen, 7. Eleventh rmu. — 59 puffs. Twelfth rem'. — 7 puffs; with the 8th puff also pick uj) the 22nd puff, leaving 13 puffs lictween for the arm-hole; 19 puffs across the back; with the 19th puff pick up the 8th from the other end of the work, leaving 13 puffs between for the other arm- hole; work puffs plain to end of row. Twelfth and Thirteenth rows. — 35 puffs. Fourteenth rmv. — 9 puffs, widen, 9, widen, 8, widen, 9. Fifteenth and Sixteenth rotvs. — 38 puffs. Seventeenth ro^o. — 19 puffs, widen, 19. Eighteenth row. — 10 puffs, widen, 19, widen, 10. Nineteenth riKt: — 41 puffs. Twentieth ro7t'. — 21 puffs, widen, 20. Twenti-Jirst nrto. — 42 puffs. Twenty-second ron: — 11 puffs, widen, 20. widen, II. Twenty-third rem.:— i\ puffs, widen, 22. length of Sl* 2 puffs of the 1st row, and 1 double crochet in each of the 3 spaces formed by the 4 doubles. 'Third nit: — Hegin at the top of the front; nuke 2 puffs in each of the first 2 stitches, and 1 thml Ic crochet in e.ach of the next 2; rc|>eat down ihc fronts, and then across the Uittoni make 2 piitiN m every space between the puffs, and 1 double in each of the spaces of the doubles underneath. Fourth nm: — Hcgin at the lop anil make 2 ; in every puff-space, and i double crmhct in i double crochet-space, l»cing careful at the comer* to make the work full enough to lie dally. Now make a row of double cro< hels sc|>araled by 2 chains at ro»» the neck, for the insertion of a cord or rililxin. and fini»h it with a collar made like the iMirder at the Itoitom of the sack. Border the sleeve like the front. For a chain-fini«h, which is usually •' silk: .Make a jkinitle crochet in t\cT\ *\.- the puff«; then 3 chain* .iiul catch with mh^Ic •- i- ■ ( \\r\s in (he sp.n r* .11 cai h »i« ' of the uck at the ■ .!». 104 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Vv No. G. — ISFAXTs' Hood. Infants' Hood. (Made op Split Zephyr (or ."^aiont) anh Silk.) No. 6. — /■'or f/it- Lining. — Make a chain of 6 stitches and catch to form a ring; make a chain of 4 and then 19 double crochets in the ring, drawing each out long, and _ catch the last one in the top of the chain of 4 to form the founda- tion circle. Make an- other chain of 4, then 1 double crochet in the first stitch underneath, and 2 double crochets in each of the remain- ing stitches, catching the last one in the chain as in the first circle. Begin the third row the same as the others and widen by making 2 double crochets in every other stitch, mak- ing I double crochet in the alternate stitches. In the fourth row, begin as before, and widen by 2 double cro- chets in every fourth stitch. Now make 12 double crochets across the back of the lining in the last row made, for the neck por- tion. Then make a chain of 5 and catch it in the stitch where a thirteenth double crochet would be made, and fasten and break the thread. Then fasten the thread in the second stitch of the chain and make double crochets along it and in each remaining stitch of the former row, making 3 double crochets over the first of the 12 crochets made for the neck edge. Finish the lining by 3 more rows of plain double crochets. To make the Outside. — Make a chain of 4 from the coarsest white crochet silk and catch to form a ring; make 4 chain, and 27 double crochets over the ring and catch the last stitch in the chain the same as in the lining. Fasten the silk and attach the worsted; then make 6 chain and i treble cro- chet in the stitch from which the chain starts, and 2 trebles in each of the remaining stitches of the circle, and catch the last one in the chain as in the first circle. Fasten the wool and attach the silk again by a single crochet to one of the trebles. Make 3 chain, and i single crochet in the next treble, 3 chain, and i single crochet in the next treble and so on around the circle. Then repeat for two rows, making the single crochet in the spaces formed by the chains of 3 in the other rows. This will form a silk stri])e. Break off the silk and attach the worsted. Now make 5 chain, then i double crochet in a space of the last silk row; then make a jjuff of 4 double crochets in the next space, according to the following method: Throw the wool over the liook and pick \\\i a loop through the space; repeat three times more in the same space, then throw the yarn over the hook again and draw through all the loops on the hook excejit the last one; throw thread over and draw through the two loops left. *Then make I double crochet in each of the next two spaces, then a jMiff in the next space, and repeat from * for the remainder of the row, fastening the last puff to the chain made at the beginning of the row. Make another silk stripe of three rows, the same as the first stripe made, fastening the single cro- chets of the first row in the spaces formed by the double crochets and puffs. This forms the crown part of the outside. For the front and sides of the hood, make two more rows of puffs, with 13 puffs in each, alternating with two corres]jonding silk stripes. Now begin with the worsted fastening it to the space in the last silk row at the corner; make a chain of 5, make a double crochet in the space just mentioned, * 2 chain, i double crochet in next space and re|)eat from * all around the hood. Make another similar row of double crochets and chains making 2 double crochets at each corner, so that the work will be flat. To make the Border for the Outside. — Fasten the worsted at a double crochet, make a chain of 3, then 3 double crochets over the double crochet to which the worsted was fastened, and 3 more over the adjoining double crochet in the next row of double crochets; turn and work back the other way in the ««'jir/ double crochets in the two rows, making 3 doubles over each double. A\'ork back and forth in this manner all around the hood. The effect will be like a fluted ruffle. Now edge this ruffle with silk, making chains of 3 and catching them with single crochets at the top of the ruffle, in the spaces between the clusters of 3 doubles; and also with single crochets drawn up long, at the front and back of the rufile, catching the single crochets in the spaces of the silk stripe and to the edge of the hood. Now place the outside over the lining and fasten the two together with a scollop made as follows: Fasten the worsted to the edges of the lining and outside at a point between the flutings; make a loose chain of 2 stitches, 3 double crochets in the hole where the worsted is fastened, and then make a single cro- chet between the next two flutings to complete the shell. Make similar shells between all the flutings to hold the edges of the outside and lining together. Finish the hood with a bow of ribbon at the top of the front and at the back of the neck, and add ties of the same ribbon. No. 7. — CRn.D's ToBOGOA.s Cap. (For Directions see next Page.) THE ART OF CROCHETING. 105 This hood may be made larger by adding more rows to the outside and lining; but as directed it is Jarge enough for a young infant. Child's Toboggan Cap. (For IMuetraUon see pnxetXing Pagv.f ^O. 7. — This cap maybe made of single or double No. 8.— Sritiri MOTl. II t AP. •Germantown wool or zephyr, and of one or two colors, as jircferred. It is made in the six-star stitch in cone shape, and is hegim at the bottom by a chain about 18 inches long closed to form acircle; then make 2 rows of stars without narrowing. Close each row with a slip stitch and make 4 chain to even the work before beginning the next row. For the ne.xt 1 1 rows of stars, narrow at the bfginning of each alternaU row, and at the end of each intervening row. (To narrow: Pick up the first 4 loops through the eye of one star in the usual way, the sth loop through the eye of the next star, and the last loop through the next >titch, and work off as usual.) Now make a row of double crochets in the eyes of the last row of stars; and then a row of doubles in every second space of the first row, to draw the cap to a peak. For the Lmoer Part of the Cop. — Make 2 rows of double crochets drawn up long (in every stitch), holding the wrong side of the caj) toward you. Now make 3 rows of stars, and finish the edge with scollops made as follows: 3 doubles a picot made by 3 chain caught in the top of the last double, and the scollop thus formed caught down by a single <;rochet, so as to make the edge perfectly flat. Now turn up the star portion of the brim; plait the front along the joining so as to bring the peak down to the brim, as seen in the engrasing, and arrange three jjompons on the cap, as represented. These pompons are simply large balls of worsted made after the plan for making the balls for the cord to the sack, described and illustrated at No. 5 on page 102. Stripeiv Scotch Cap. Nos. 8 AND 9.— This rap is made of two shades of Germantown wool. There are thirty-six stripes with four rows of single crochet for each stripe. The strii)es are arranged to come alternately wrong and right side out, and the work for each mu-it !>r all done upon one side, which will ncci breaking the yarn at theen"!-"'' ihi- rows .\-^ trated at No. 9, the light stripes are right side out. Too begin the stri(>cs, take one of the shades of wool and make a chain of 30 stitches, and crochet 4 rows as directed; then join the other shade and make another 4 rows also as directed. When the stripes are completed and the section is joined, make two or three rows of single cro- chet right side out at one edge, and then begin to narrow at every loth stitch; continue to narrow in every row at the 9th, Sth and 7th stitches respec- tively, and so on in this order until the size of the head is reached; then crochet enough rows to make the band as wide as desired. Gather the top of the cap closely under a pompon of the wool. The band of this crown may be bordered with a tiny shell edge; and it maybe lined with canvas and silk to hold it in shape. Baiiv's Sack in Fivk-Star and Pi;ff Stitches. (No llltutmioa.) Use Saxony yam in white or any desired tint. Make a chain about 1 3 inches long, and along this < hain make 47 puffs, forming each as follows: Thread over the hook, pick up a loop through the first chain stitch from the hook, thread over, pick up another loop, thread over and pick up another loop; thread over and draw through all the loops on the hook except the first one; then thread over and draw through the two left on the hook. SeconJ ro^o. — .Make 2 chain, 9 stars (for method see page 10), widen (2 stars in one puff), 5 stars, widen, 9 stars, widen, 1 star, widen, 9 stars, widen, 5 stars, widen, 9 stars. Third rini'. — 9 puffs (in the eyes of the stars), Na P. — Dbtaii. r..K ■ «i widen ( J pullS in one star), 7 pud*, widen. >i pufit widen, 7 piiiTs. widen, 9 puflfv /■'I'urih nru'. — 9 stars widen, 9 »i ■ •■. lo M ir-.. wiilrn. I »tar, widen, 10 star*, v- '.in, —J pufft, widen, II puffs, widen. 106 THE ART OF CROCHETING. 2i puffs, widen, ii juiffs, widen, 9 puffs. Si.v//i row. — 4 stars, widen, 5 stars, widen, 13 stars, widen, 1 1 stars, widen, 1 star, widen, 1 1 stars, widen, 13 stars, widen, 5 stars, widen, 4 stars. Snenth rtno. — 10 puffs, widen, 15 puffs, widen, 25 puffs, widen, 15 puffs, widen, 10 ])uffs. Eighth nnc. — 10 stars, widen, 17 stars, widen, 12 stars, widen, 1 star, widen, 12 stars, widen, 17 stars, widen, lo stars. Ninth iffiv. — 10 puffs, widen, 19 puffs, widen, 27 puffs, widen, 19 puffs, widen, 10 puffs. 7(7//// nno. — 4 stars, widen; with the 6th star join the work at the widenings for the arm-hole; 13 stars, widen, i star, widen, 13 stars; join widen- ings with the 6th star from the end for the arm- hole, widen, 4 stars. Elah-ntk rmu. — 51 plain puffs. Twelfth r. — 60 plain puffs. Eig^hteenth and Twentieth roics. — 30 stars, widen, I star, widen, 29 stars. Nineteenth and Twenty-first ro^vs. — 62 puffs. To make the S/eeves. — Alternate rows of stars and puffs until there are 19 rows, counting from the neck. For the Border. — Down each front make a row of puffs. ■ Then down the front and across the bottom make i double crochet in each of 6 stitches, then a puff, and alternate these clusters of double crochets and puffs all along the edges mentioned. Then add a row of stars. Then to the lower edge add a row of double crochets and puffs, and a row of stars. Across the neck make a row of double crochets with 2 chain between, in which to run a ribbon or cord. Add a row of stars, then a row of double crochets and puffs, then a row of plain puffs. No. 10. — Diagram for Shape op Child's Hoop. To the sleeves add a row of stars, and then a row of double crochets and puffs. Now to all of the edges add a scollop made as follows: 4 chain, * i double crochet, 4 chain and catch to form a picot; repeat from * twice more and catch with a single crochet. Repeat this scollop along all the edges, making the 4 chain at the beginning of each scoUop. Child's Hood. Nos. 10 Axn II. — This hood may be made of Saxony, Shetland floss, single zephyr or any wool Xo. U.— Guild's IIodd. preferred, either sejiarately or in connection with silk. The latter may be usefl in alternate rows with the finer wools, or as an edging to the border; or it may be used throughout the hood together with the wool, crocheting both threads at the same time. Make a chain long enough to go around the head and meet under the chin. Along this chain work the si.\-star stitch. Turn (instead of breaking the thread) and work back a second row of stars. Turn again and make 6 chain, i treble crochet in the eye of the first star, 2 chain, i treble in the ne.xt eye and so on across the row. Then make 4 rows of stars and another row of trebles. This will complete the piece for the top and sides of the hood. To make the Crotvn. — Divide the back edge of the piece just made into three parts, or thirds. Begin at the right end of the middle division or third, and make stars across this i)ortion, widening and narrowing to shape the crown according to the diagram seen at No. 10. When the crown is com- pleted sew its curved edges to the other thirds or divisions of the front piece. To make the Cape. — Join the wool to the lower right corner of the front, (holding the work right side out), make 2 chain, throw thread over the hook, pick up a loop through first stitch, thread over, pick up a loop througli ne.xt stitch, thread over and draw through all but one loop on the hook, thread over and through the 2 loops. Repeat across the back of the hood to the end of the row. Break off the thread and make a second row and as many more as are required to make the cape as deep as desired, widening as necessary by beginning the widening clusters of stitches in the last stitch taken uj) in the preceding cluster. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 107 To make tne Bordfr. — Begin at the top of the cape at the front edge of the hood. Make a shell of 5 treble crochets in the first stitch under the hook; and catch with a single t rochet so that it will lie flatly. Make similar shells along the front edge to the top of the cape at the other side. Turn this No. 12.— Baby's Cape. row of shells back on the hood, and then continue making them around the cape, and also again across the front of the hood in front of the other shells. Make a picot edge of crochet silk along all the shells, making the picots by alternate chains of 2 or 3, and single crochets made in the loop of every stitch. A lining of silk may be added to this hood, or one may be crocheted in double crochets and single chains of the same shape as the hood, and inserted before the border is added. Run ribbons in the treble crochets in the front piece as seen in the engraving, and add a bow and ties of the same ribbon. Baby's Cape. No. 12. — This little cape may be made of Saxony, single zephyr, Shetland floss or any worsted preferred, in pink or blue, or of white combined with either of these colors or with yellow. It is made exactly after the method given for ladies' cape No. 26, seen on page 90, except, of course, that it is made upon a smaller plan. It must always be begun by a chain a little longer than required by the neck of the youthful wearer, and it may be made as large as desired. An invalid's wrap was made for a lady, by adding to the ordinary size of a pretty crocheted cape of Shetland floss, until the garment was large enough to extend almost to the bottom of the gown, and was luxurious for the purpose intended as well as beautiful to the eye. An infant's cloak could be made upon the same princii)le by extending the little cape illustrated into an ample length. Then to the dainty < loak, il desired, could be added a lining made of the same or a lighter wool in double crochets separated by single chain stitches; or a lining of prettily tinted cashmere, flannel or silk could be used with good effect. Baby's Sock. No. 13.— This little sock is made of single zephyr in two colors, pink and while— a rc.mbination vcrv popular for such articlef. To make the sock like the illustration, proceed aS follows: For the Lmver Fart. — Make a chain of 10 stitchc, and work 9 rows of plain tricot in white zephyr; then lontinue with a chain of 20 stitches, catching the last stitch to the opposite corner of the tricot portion. Now make 5 more chain stitches, turn, and make 1 double crochet in the second stitch from th.- hook, and 1 in each of the re- maining stitches. Mak« another 5-chain, turn and make i louble crochet in each of the next 4 stiti-hes, catching the last double crochet to the one next it, so as to make a firm finish. Join the colored wool, and work 1 single crochet in each doubl-' crochet back of the tricot |>ortion, and also 8 singles along each of the 3 sides of the trirot, and 2 at eamilnn mt next Pi(«.i No. 14. — This sack is crocheted of white Saxony So 13 — IIaht'h .Skk. yam in .ifwli.m or trirot Mitch, and i« •" i.'.- njK.>n the ^.' a* the Mar-»tilrh > ■ i», it i« «.^ in l'"- »•!>>.• pJAcrt <• 111- dcr and under ih.* 41 the < the '■■■^ I'- -' ' -V ■'■ ,..„. ,„„c i» 108 THE ART OF CROCHETING. sewed together. After the sleeve portion is fin- ished, then the stitches across the body of the sack are picked up, and this closes the arm-holes. Begin at the neck with a chain of the required length. The widenings are as follows: On the *<*, No. 14.— liABYs .Sack is Afgh.vn- Stitch. (For Directions sco thU Page and preceding one.) shoulders, crcrv raic: At the middle of the back and under the arms, evfiy third rim\ until the sack is as long as required. For the Border. — Make i single crochet in each stitch along the front and lower edges of the sack; then make a shell of 5 double crochets in the first single crochet at the upper corner, skip 2 single crochets, i single crochet in the next stitch, skip 2 singles and make a shell in the next; repeat to end of work, for first row of shells, making 9 double crochets in each lower-corner shell. Second roii'. — Begin at the 3rd double crochet from the back of the corner shell, and with pink or blue crochet silk, make a shell of 5 double cro- chets in each single crochet of the first row of shells, and catch with a single crochet in the top of each shell of that row. Third rtnc. — A row of wool shells, same as first row, making them in the single crochets of the silk ■shells, and catching them in the top of the silk shells. Now make, across the neck, 6 chain, i double crochet in 3rd stitch, 2 chain, i double crochet, 2 chain, i double crochet to the other front edge. Fourth and Fifth ro70s. — Same as 2nd and 3rd rows of shells, continuing the fifth row (silk) across the neck, being careful to make the corner shells full enough to lie flatly. For the Entire Outer Edge. — Silk shells made in the top of shells underneath and caught in the single crochets. For the Applied Border. — A chain stitch of silk taken up through each tricot or afghan stitch, to form two lines an inch apart. A row of feather stitching of the silk is made with a needle between the lines as seen in the engraving. The sleeves are finished like the front edge cf the sack. Run a ribbon or a crocheted, tasseled cord in the neck for ties. Crocheted Hat or Cap. No. 15. — This hat or cap may be used for school wear or for outings or pastimes, by eitiier children or young ladies. It is made of double zejihyr and may be of one or two colors. As represented it is made of pink and white double zephyr. To make a caj) for a girl of from twelve to four- teen years, begin with a chain of 4 joined to. form a ring; make 9 single crochets over the ring, and catch to the first stitch. (For every row turn and work backward, taking up the back half of every single crochet. Now, for the second row make 2 chain, 2 single crochets in each of the single crochets of the first row, and fasten the last single crochet to the chain of 2. Third row. — Make 2 chain; i single crochet in each of the first 2 crochets of the second row, and 2 in the 3rd stitch to widen. Make 14 rows in a similar manner, widening regularly and increasing the number of stitches between the widenings by one for each row, thus: In the fourth row widen in every fourth stitch, in the fifth row in every fifth stitch, and so on to the 15th row. In the 15th row, widen only at the front and back, and crochet 7 rows more without widening. To make the Brim, which is of two colors. — At the end of the last row make a chain of 14 of the white, turn and work back, a single crochet in each of the stitches of the chain, making two in the last one; skip the first crochet of the crown-row and fasten with a single crochet in the second. Turn, make 1 chain, make 2 single crochets in the one under- neath, and one in each of the remaining 12 crochets. Now tie the pink wool in the end of the first ribbed row of the white; draw up a long loop of the pink, put the wool over the hook and pick up a loop through the second single crochet of second row of white, put the wool over and draw through all the loops on the hook. This carries the pink wool over the ends of the white row. Make a single crochet in each of the next 1 1 crochets of the white row and 2 in the 12th and fasten to the crown in the same manner as before; work back the same as in second row of white, and repeat these details for the entire brim of the cap, and sew or crochet the brim together at the completion of the last row, which should be of the pink. The wools are not broken at the ends of the rows, ^•-■: \-^ iiu. 10. — L'KOcuiiiEU Hat or Cap. but are carried alternately over the ends as directed at the joining of the pink wool. The effect, when the cap is completed is that of a pink and white cord at the edge of the brim. Finish the cap with a cord and balls both of the two colors. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 10» Infants' Sack in Star Stitch. No. 1 6. — Make a chain about 12 inches long, using Saxony yarn. First row.—\o stars, widen by 2 stars in 1, i No. 16. — Infants' Sack is Star Stitch. star, widen, ii stars, widen, i star, widen, 11 stars, widen, i star, widen, 9 stars. (Directions for star stitch have been given on various preceding pages, and especially on page 10). Second row. — 10 stars, widen, 3 stars, widen, 23 stars, widen, 3 stars, widen, 9 stars. In the next 8 rows, widen at the shoulders in every row, increasing 2 stars between the widcn- ings each time. At the (enter of the back, widen every other row the whole length of the sack, being careful to have the widenings come directly over each other. Make 10 stars in every row before the first widening, and 9 after the corresponding widening at the other side of the sack. Join the widenings in the eleventh row for the arm-holes and work stars until there are 19 rows, counting from the neck. 'J'here are 17 rows of stars in each sleeve, counting from the neck. Make a row of double crochets separ.ited by single chains at the neck, in which to insert a cord or ribbon. Make a border of alternate rows of double cro- chets and stars in two colors. Crochet a row of scollops of any style preferred for the border, sleeves and collar of the sack. Any other border preferred may be used. Bauv's Sock. No. 17. — This dainty little sock is made of pink and white knitting silk] and is begun at the top of the foot-portion with the white silk. Make a chain of 52 stitches and join; work 1 row of single crochets with the white and then join on the pink and work another row of single cro- chets. Now join the white and work 1 double crochet in every alternate stitch with i chain be- tween ; then work 2 more rows of single cro< hct. Now join the pink and make 13 single crochets and work back single crochets on these 13 stitches. Now make 2 similar rows of white ; then 2 of jiink with 12 single crochets; 2 of white with 11 singles, 2 of pink with 10 singles, 2 of white with 9 and then 2 of pink and 2 of white each with 8 single crochets. For the Ltriftr Part of the /VW. — Wiirk round and round with the uink, in single cro- chet, for 9 rounds, widening, in the first 2 rounds only, at each corner; continue plain crochets for 7 more rounds, narrowing at the center of the foot by skipping a stitch at the middle of the toe-portion and also narrowing, in the last 3 rounds, at the center of the heel. Then join the sole edges of the sock by slip stitches. For the Top of the Sock. — Begin at one side of the sock and make 2 rounds of white and 3 of pink, in single crochet. Join the white silk and make a row of double crochets, 2 in every other single cro< hct underneath, as seen in the picture; then i row of single cro- chet in pink, and repeat these 2 rows 3 limes more, making 2 rows of single crochet above the top row of doubles. Finish the edge with scollops made as fol- lows: * I single, skip i, 3 doubles in next stitch, and repeat from * Run No. I ribbon through the holes at the ankle and tie it in a bow in front as seen in the picture. Skatixg-Cap. (Nu lUiuumUoa.) A very pretty skating-cap may be made of star- light wool in any color desired, though red is gen- erally popular for the purpose. 'I'he crown is made of four hjif-di.imond «hj|>rd piece* joined together. To m.ikc one of ihev: mti tionv begin with t stitches and. in afgh.in »litch, work bark and forth for 18 rows, increasing one stitch .i' ''"■ 1 .•■■;.> .^..^..• .md 110 THE ART OF CROCHETING. end of each row. There will be 38 stitches on the last row. Then work 4 rows without increasing, then 4 more rows, narrowing at the beginning and end of each. Sew the four pieces together, cover- ing the points in the center witli a large, flat button mould, covered with single stitch crochet. Make the head-band of gray chinchilla wool in imitation of fur. For this band use two steel krtitting needles No. 18.— Guild's Scoicu Cap. of medium size and cast on 14 stitches. Knit in loop knitting, winding the wool around a lead pencil instead of the finger. Knit back and forth till the band is long enough to fit the crown. The size given is for a very small cap, but by adding more rows to the crown piece and increasing the length of the band, it can be enlarged. In making it larger add also to the number of rows that turn under in the crown. Child's Scotch Cap. No. 18. — Dark red or navy-blue zephyr is used for the crown of this little cap, with chinchilla wool for the band. It is done in fancy tricot stitch. The crown is in five pieces, four of equal size for the sides and back, and one larger piece for the front. This size is for a child of three years. For each of the four pieces make a chain of 20 stitches, and work the first row as in ordinary tricot, or as it is sometimes called, afghan stitch; going forward take up a loop through each chain, keeping them all on the needle, and going back work off the last loop singly, then work off two and two to the end; this makes one row. In every succeeding row instead of talking the loops through the perpen- dicular meshes which lie on the surface, as in ordi- narv tricot stitch, take them around the chain of each stitch at the top. Work 29 more rows after the ist; in the 7th row and in every 3rd row there- after, narrow i stitch at each end of the row. In the first 7 rows, in order to form an evenly sloped edge with the narrower part at the top, omit a stitch at the beginning of 2 or 3 of the rows, and gain a stitch at the end of the same rows. F'or the full piece at the front, crochet 32 rows in the same stitch on a foundation of 93 stitches, without either widening or narrowing. The band is worked cross- wise on a foundation of 8 stitches; for the first half of the 1st row take up loops as in ordinary tricot stitch described above; going back, work off the last loop, work off 2, make 3 chain stitches, work f>ff 2 pairs of loops, make 3 chain, work off 2 ])airs, make 3 chain, work off 2 pairs. For the first half of the 2nd row take up a loo|) each through the jjerpendicular meshes that lie on the surface, taking care to keep 8 as at the beginning, the chain stitches forming raised dots on the surface; for the second half work off 3 stitches, 3 chain for a dot, work off 2 stitches, 3 chain for a dot, work off 3 stitches. Continue to repeat these 2 rows in turn until the band is long enough (42 times in the model), then join the ends. Finish the lower edge with a row of slip stitches in the same wool worked from the wrong side, and for the upper edge work a row of slip stitches from the right side with the same wool as the crown. Having crocheted the parts of the crown together, crochet the band to it; crochet a stitch of the band to a stitch of the crown around the four gores of the back, then gather the edge of the front i)iece of the crown and join it to the remainder of the band. Gather the top of the crown together, and fasten a button on the center. For the satin lining of the cap, cut for the crown six pieces each seven inches deep, four inches wide at the lower edge and sloped nar- rower toward the top. In the band put canvas interlining between the satin and the crochet-work. Nelly Bly Cap in Star Stitch. No. 19. — Use double zephyr in making this caj). Either of the star stitches may be used, and the work must be shaped by widening to the outlines of the diagram given. The latter should be cut from stiff paper and made of the dimensions directed. Begin at the top or center of the crown with 2 stars and work around, widening at the center of the front and back by making 3 stars in one, and at the sides in the usual manner by 2 stars in one, for the first two or three rows according to the require- ments of the diagram. Lower down widen twice at each side, (and also at the center, as before), mak- ing the widenings equal distances apart, and as often as recjuired to shape the work to the diagram. For the First row of the Peaks at the Front and Back. — Make one row across each beginning and ending at the sides of the ear-laps. For the Second roT.v. — Stars all around the cap. No. 19. — DiAGRASi FOR A Nelly Blv Cap. To make the Ear-Laps. — Make a chain and work six stars across it for the straight end of each lap; then work rows of stars (breaking off the wool at the end of each row) until the lap is the shape of the diagram, narrowing as the point is reached. Draw the broken threads under the stitches with the hook, sew or crochet the laps to the cap as indicated, and tie them up over the top of the cap THE ART OF CROCHETING. Ill with a crocheted cord with tasseled ends. Run a fine wire about the edge of the cap to hold the peaks in shape. Any solid stitch desired may be used in making such a cap. Baby's Sock. (No lllustntion.l This is a very pretty sock and may be made of No. 20.— Tam o'.Shanter Cap. blue, pink or white single zephyr or Saxony yarn The sock about to be described was made of single- zephyr. Make a chain of 32 stitches and join. Pick up 8 loops and work off as in tricot or afghan stitch; make 6 rows of this stitch, but instead of picking up the loops in tlie usual manner, |)ick them u|) from ihe back of the work; then run the crochet hook through the loojjs at the back of last row, and pull them up above the edge of the work in order to make the last rib distinct. Now begin at the side of the foot, and make 3 rows of double crochets all around the foot, catching each double across the toe into an u])|)cr cross-stitch and one of the pulled- up loops; and widening in the first and third rows by 2 double crochets at the toe corners. .Across the toe in the last row, make the double crochets shorter (or tighter) in order to draw the toe into a good shape. Turn the foot wrong side out and crochet the sole together with a sli|) stitch, taking up only one thread of each double. This will make the sole smooth- Now begin at the right-side corner of the inslej) and make doultle crochets with 1 chain between around the opening, for the leg: join the last chain to the first double crochei ^or the first two rows, make 3 singles in each single underneath; but after the sccone needful. Forty rows arc necessary to complete the crown. The part for the side and brim is made separately from the crown. Start with a chain of as many stitches as there are in the last row in the crown and join the ends of the chain; then make a single crochet in each chain. In the second row make the san>e number of stitches as in the second row from the last in the crown, skipping a stitch when ne i« sim^lN <" begin to narrow .\t the fi>n\-hr«t r- the crown, mil n;rhr» • a.« cl it. . p.iris and produce a rc*ll) ncalcr ap|>carancc at the id(te of the cr<»wn. 112 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Baby's Sack in Plain Shell Stitch. (No Illiutratlnn.) This sack may be niaili; of Saxony alone or with silk intermingled in the border. Make a chain about twelve inches long. Along this chain work 15 shells, each made with 5 double crochets, and caught down with i single crochet. This forms the first row of the work. Second rmt'. — The shells of this and succeeding rows are made in the hollows, and caught in the tops of the shells of the first row. At the end of the first row, turn, make i shell of 3 doubles in the last single crochet. This half- shell is made at the beginning and end of every other row. Make 2 shells in the next two hollows, catching the last shell in the 2nd double crochet in the ne.xt shell underneath; then make a shell of 3 double crochets in the middle-double and catch in the 4th double. This last shell is made as de- scribed to widen the w-ork. Now make i shell, widen, 3 shells, widen, 3 shells, widen, i shell, widen, 3 shells. Thirds Fourth and Fifth ran's. — Plain shells, without widening. Sixth rotu. — 3 shells, widen, 3 shells, widen, 7 shells, widen, 3 shells, widen, 3 shells. Seventh >07i'. — 11 shells, widen, 12 shells. Eighth and Ninth rmcs. — Plain shells. Tenth ro7u. — 3 shells, widen, 5 shells, widen, 8 shells, widen, 5 shells, widen, 3 shells. Eleventh ro7u. — Work plain shells to the first widening, skip to the second widening and catch the two widenings together at the tops of the shells ■with a single crochet, to form the arm-hole; then plain shells to the corresponding widenings (do not widen at the center of the back), joining them to form the other arm-hole ; plain shells to end of row. Tioelfth row. — 8 shells, widen, 8 shells. Thirteenth row. — 3 shells, widen, 10 shells, widen, 4 shells. Fourteenth, Fifteenth, Sixteenth and Seventeenth rows. — Plain shells. Eighteenth row. — 4 shells, widen, 6 shells, widen, 5 shells, widen, 3 shells. Nineteenth, Tti'entieth, Twenty-first and Twenty- second rotes. — Plain shells. To make the Sleeves. — Plain shells round and round each arm-hole, until there are 20 rows, counting from the neck. To make the Border. — Crochet 2 rows of similar shells in two colors down the fronts and at the wrists, and 3 rows around the lower edge of the sack. At the neck make a row of double crochets with 2-chain between in which to run a ribbon or cord. Then make 3 rows of shells for the collar. Any border preferred to the one just described may be used. Infants' Sack in Three-Shell Stitch, Beaded with Silk. (No niDttratioii.) Use Saxony yarn or split zephyr for this sack. Make a chain of the desired length for the neck, and on it work 31 shells, each made with 3 double crochets in a single stitch. In turning at the edge, in every other row, make a chain of 3 to take the place of a double, and then make 2 doubles in the top of the double underneath. Second row. — Work shells in the centers of the shells of I St row and widen between the 6th and 7th, 8th and 9th, i6th and 17th, 24th and 25th, and 26th and 27th shells. To widen make 6 double crochets in a shell instead of 3. Third, Seventh, Ninth. Sixteenth, Nineteenth and' Twenty-second ro^os. — Plain shells. Fourth rojo. — Widen between the 6th and 7th, loth and nth, 27th and 28th, 31st and 32nd shells. Fifth row. — ^\'iden between the 19th and 20th shells. Sixth ro7i'. — Widen between the 6th and 7th, 12th and 13th, 20th and 21st and 26th and 27th shells. Eighth ro7i'. — Widen between the 6th and 7th, 14th and 15th, 23rd and 24th, 32nd and 33rd, and 40th and 41st shells. Tenth rmi<. — Widen between the 6th and 7th, i6th and i7ih, 35th and 36th, and the 45th and 46ih shells. Eht'enth row'. — Widen between the 28th and 29th shells. Twelfth roic. — Widen between the 6th and 7th, iSth and 19th, 3Sth and 39th, and 50th and 51st shells. Thirteenth ro7C'. — Make 6 shells, skip 13 to form the arm-hole, make 20, skip 13 for the other arm- hole, make 6. Fourteenth ro7c. — Widen between the 18th and 19th shells. Fifteenth ro7i'. — Widen Ijetween the 7th and 8th and the 30th and 31st shells. Seventeenth row. — Widen between the 20th and 2ist shells. Eighteenth roK'. — Widen between the 8th and 9th and 33rd and 34th shells. Twentieth roic. — Widen between the 21st and 22nd shells. Twenty-first ro7v — \\'iden between the 8th and 9th and the 35th and 36th shells. For the Sleeve. — Work 8 rows of shells for each sleeve. To make the Beading. — Crochet chains of 5 and catch in the spaces between the shells all over the surface of the work, in rows, each row forming a herring-bone pattern, and the rows meeting so as to produce a diamond effect. The border for the sleeves is 3 shells wide, that for the fronts and neck is 4 shells wide, and for the bottom 6 shells wide, and is made as follows: First ro7v. — Make 5 double crochets in each stitch between the shells. In each of the other rows, every shell is put in sideways under the niid- dle double crochet of the preceding row, always keeping the work right side out. Edge the outer shells with single crochets with the silk, and carry the beading chains up and down the spaces be- tween the shells. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 11)1 PF^errv Wor^j^ for LirxLe folk. Little maidens, and sometimes little men too. are often fond of working with bright wools or worsteds, and many are the products ol their No. 1.— Method of Maeiko "Cord Work.' "Cord Work." Nos. I, 2 ANiJ 3. — The German name for this style of work is given above, but almost every one will recognize it as the "spool and pin work" whii h children are fond of doing with bits of bright wools, worsteds or crewels. The juvenile plan is to drive four pins into a spool at the sides of the opening, wind the wool around them, and with another pin pick up the loops and pass them over the wmdings one after another, always turning the spool. A long, round, variegated cord is the result of spool work, and it may be formed into mats, tiny rugs and play-reins of many shapes and styles. The pretty tippet illustrated at No. 3 is made in the same manner, except that in place of the spool, a frame of wooden pegs (see No. i) is used. No. i aiso shows how the yarn is wound round and round dainty fingers. Possibly mamma or the big sister might not consider their work evenly done or accurate as to outlines and dimensions, but the little workers themselves are proud of their work, and dolls' castles and jilay-houses grow brilliant with so-called mats and tidies, laces and tassel No. 3.— TuTKT or I'dKi. Wiiiuc.' ornaments. We are goinn m n1io» -mh little friends how to do some pretty work that will l>c useful, and that is very easily done. It is railed 8 No. 'i. — PttuuHuw or -luiui Muajc." the pegs to begin the work. When the pcg5 arc all wound the yarn is carried around the first t>cg agam, and a crochet-hook is passed under the iir>t loop or winding, as indicated by the arrow, and this loo|) is lifteeg. Then the yarn IS wound around the next |>eg, and the first loop on that peg IS lifted over the se< ond winding in the same way: and so on around the frame until the tippet is long enough. No. 3 shows how the work looks as It progresses. It is really much the same in etfcci as a iilain knitting stilch, i'"' >- ■ "-'■'■•'.(bly looser. When the tip|>et is long < : the ends and lomplele them with la.vs. .,,,.. ,.1 the yam. A siinilar (ip|>et may also l>e knitted with four coame Iwmc needles. 114 THE ART OF CROCHETING. How TO Makk Balls for Fringe or kor the Ends of Cords. Nos. 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9. — First cut from card- No. 4. Ni>. Nos. Xos, 1 AND 5.— Details for Makino Balls. board a circular piece about one inch in diameter, and cut a large hole in the center; run the worsted in and out through the hole, about the solitl |)ortion of the section, as shown by No. 5, until the section is very thickly and uniformly cov- ered. 'J'hen run a thread of the worsted under the worsted on the section, as shown by No. 6, being care- ful to put the needle back in the ])lace where it conies through till the thread comes out at the starting point; then cut the worsted all around the edge of the sec- tion, and tie the thread run round the hole as tightly as possible. The manner of putting in the tying thread and cutting the worsted is shown at No. C- and the manner of tying the thread when the worsted is cut is shown at No. 7. After cutting the worsted j)ull it through the hole at one side; clip the threads evenly and closely with a sharp scissors, rolling the ball between the palms of the hands to shape it: then shake it well. The balls may be made any size desired by increasing or decreasing the size of the card-board section upon which the worsted is wound. Many persons make the balls by wind- ing the worsted in and out between the prongs of a fork and tying the entire mass through the center. The cutting, clipping, rolling, etc., is the same as that directed for the balls just described. The effect of the balls made in fringes is shown at Nos. 8 and 9. When all the balls are made, string them to make the fringe seen. Knots tied in the cord on which they are strung will hold the balls in place, or, you may fasten each by taking an extra stitch back and forth through it. How To Make a Rainbow Mat. (No Illuelratlun.) This i)retty mat will help to brighten your own little dressing-table, or, if made small enougli, will serve as a rug ^^ for your best doll's house. Be- sides, in making it, you will learn the colors of the rainbow and the order in which they follow, and ])Ossil)ly you will remember both much better than if you simply learned them as a lesson from a book at school. A poi)ular teacher, many years ago, told his pupils, whom he taught in many novel ways, of a word which they could not find in the dictionary, but which, if they could remember it, would always correctly suggest to them these beautiful colors and their order. The word was formed by the initial letters of the names of the colors and was "vibgyor," No. 7. G AND 7. — Details for Making Ball.s. which you [jronounce in three syllables; and if you will look at the capital letters down the line of words below you will see how he made this curious word Violet Indigo Blue Green Yellow Orange Red Now you have the word fixed in your minds so that you will never forget it — none of those pupils ever did — and you also have the colors tor your rainbow mat arranged just as they come in the beautiful bow of promise which so often appears after a Summer shower. No. 8.— Ball Fringe. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 115 Besides these colors, get two or three shades of light gray, as near the color of clouds as you can find. Make a little round or oblong center in rows of double or single crochet, which mamma will show you how to begin and make, using the darkest gray first and the lightest last. Then begin with the rainbow colors, taking the red first, the orange next, the yel- low next and so on to the top of the list, always working around once or twice with each color. When you have used the violet shade, then join the lightest gray and work around using the darkest gray last. Then cro- chet a border of yellow silk shells around the edge to imitate the sunlight, and you will have a little mat that will not only be very pretty but will have taught you as pretty a lesson as well. You may make a set of these mats for mamma's dressing table if she likes bright colors, and no doubt she will be very much pleased with them. Or, with a spool and the pins as referred to in the Cord Work described on page 113, you could with the colors named, make tiny rainbow-ropes to coil into mats or to make rugs and spreads from for your doll's house; or you could make a robe for her carriage or sofa. In fact you can No. 9.— Ham. Kiu.nuk robe, crocheteet was wide enough. Tasski. kor Fringes, KTc, A.Nii Method OF Making It. Nos. 10, 1 1 AND 12. — In making the tas- sel shown at No. u, many strands of wool, floss or embroidery silk arc laid evenly and thickly together. Then a piece of pret- ty silk cord or of the tassel material is tied around the middle of the bunch, as shown by No. 10. Then the bunch is doubled and tied around in the manner illus- trated by No. II, the worker tying it as tight as jjossible. Sut h tassels may be sewed along the edges of lainbrecpiins, table-covers or scarfs, to make a heavy, handsome fringe; or they may be fastened to < ords to be used as festoons or other decorations. The material used for the tassels may be left in the natural state, or it may be carefully comlnrd out. When used as decora- tion for the ends of cords, the cord should be used for the tying illustrated at No. 10. Such tassels are No. 10. Nos. in, 11 ANn !2— Tawki. r>iH KHixon, MicTMoi) ur MAKisti It. rrc Am No. II. i«o. II. make so many pretty things with these rainlniw colors that it is difficult to name them all. One little girl, whose mamma gave her all the odds and ends of pretty worsteds left from making a slumber often uliliicd in m.iking fringe. Thry may l>c made of one, two or three rotors in one la^srl, or of one color alone or of two colors. Silver or );ilt thread or linnel llo^* i» pretty combined wiih wool for laucls. 110 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Fancv Horse-Reins and How to Make Them. Nos. 13, 14, 15 AND 16. — That the coming man will be fond of horses almost goes without saying, because from his youth up he displays a liking for their ccjuipmei.ts, which is fostered by many How TO Make a Pretty Bead Watch-Chain. (No Illnxtratiiin.) Get some small black beads and a spool of coarse black silk. String the beads on the silk before the work is begun. Crochet a chain of seven stitches, unite with a single stitch into a ring, and work around the ring in single crochet, taking up a bead each time, thus; Insert the hook in a loop, No. 13. — Fancy Horse Reins. a mamma and older sister. The reins shown, to be used in his play, have a pretty band of dark blue velvet, upon which is outlined a flying steed, whose record, it is fair to presume, has never been beaten. All around the edge are tiny bells that jingle with every movement of the prancing boy. The reins are crocheted of scarlet worsted, and are sufficiently easy for even a novice to attempt. The stitch used in making them is called the afghan stitch, and is illustrated and described at Nos. 14, 15 and 16 on this page. Hoxv to crochet the Reins. — First make a chain of five or six, or more stitches, according to the width you want the reins, as seen at No. 14. Mamma will show you how to make a chain, or you can turn to page 5 of this book and learn for yourselves how to do it. Take up the stitch in the chain nearest the hook; throw the thread over the hook as also shown at picture No. 14, and draw the hook through the loop; take up each stitch in the chain in the same manner till all the stitches are lifted on the hook, as shown at picture No. 15. Then throw the thread over the hook and crochet two stitches off from it, and proceed in this manner till all the stitches are crocheted off. In the next row each of these stitches is lifted as shown at picture No. 16, in the same manner as the stitches in the chain, and crocheted off as described. This stitch is fully described on page 8, and also pictured on page 9 of this book so that you may see just how it looks. Zephyr wools are usually employed for this stitch. You must be careful even in this, the simplest of crocheting, to do the work regularly and not have one line loose and another tight. If you will read the instructions for making a chain stitch and how to hold the thread for it, you will learn at once how to make even work. No. IS. No. 16. Nos. 14, 15 AND 16. — How TO Crochet the Reins. push a bead close to the work, and pull the silk through the loo[); this will keep the beads tight. Go on with these rounds until the chain is long enough. Attach a black swivel at the ends where the chain is joined. These are pretty chains for mourning, but you may make them of gay colors such as red, blue or yellow, and wear them with your toy watches if you like. But if you want to make a chain for papa or mamma, you should use the black beads and silk. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 117 POPaLAF^ eDGiNG^ AND iN<;e^TiON<; AADe OF (F(0(Her woi^k and fancV and LA(e ^f^aiDs- Edgings of the variety illustrated upon the fol- lowing eight pages are not only exceedinlgy pretty, but popular as well. Although the illustrations mentioned represent but a few of the numerous patterns to be obtained, we have chosen such as may be easily copied from the pictures without detailed instructions, which want of space compels us to omit. From time to time, however, some of these edgings, with full directions for making, will appear in the Delineator ; and those who prefer to work from samples may obtain the latter, cor- rectly made up in the braids represented, from fancy- work houses dealing in braids and crochet work. The designs here illustrated, however, are so per- fectly delineated that the clever crocheter will find no difficulty whatever in following their details and producing perfect results unaided either by instruc- tions or the samples just mentioned. If the braids illustrated cannot be obtained in one's own town or city, they may be ordered from metropolitan dealers in such goods, especially those who manufacture modern laces from their braids. It is not essential, however, that braids of exactly the same designs as those here pictured be used in making these edgings. Any fancy braid readily obtainable may be substituted, and the crocheter may exercise her own judgment as to its width and texture, and also as to which border or intermediate pattern she will use in making her edging or insertion. She may also make the work with coloretl cotton or with colored braids if she can find them; and some of the designs given may be enlargetl to form tidies, spreads, scarfs, pillow-shams, doilies, etc, etc. For instance, the design seen at No. 19 represents a style of edging which could be enlarged into the articles above mentioned very easily, as it is simply fancy braid crossed, with the spaces filled in with crochet work. Three varieties of filling-in designs are shown, and one, two, or all three as represented, may be used at one time for either edging or fancy articles. White braid with ^-cru thread makes a pretty combination for decorative laces. At No. 5 the same kind of braid in an icm tint (full size shown) is formed into a handsome dress trimming. White braid is also very handsome made up into this edging for gowns of wash fabrics. N'os. I, 4, 8, 10 and jo show another variety of braid handsomely and yet simply combined with crochet work and resulting in a stylish garniture for draperies or |)ersonal wear. No. 6 introduces the knot stitch described and illustrated on previous pages and shows a vcr)' lace- like edging ; while No. 9 is rendered exceedingly dainty by the net-like < haractcr of the braid. No. 1 2 is formed of two braids, the lower one being shaped into a scollop- ruffle which is extreme- ly effective when used for trimming petticoats. No. 14 is formed of heavy linen braids with an imitation of drawn work between them done in crochet, and is handsome upon household or per- sonal linen decorated with drawn work. Any of the other edgings will be found both stylish and serviceable for any purpose for which such trimmings are used. One of the prettiest garnitures for black or colored dresses is made of black silk feather-edge or fancy braid, combined with crochet work done with bl.n k silk. .-Xny of the familiar feather-edac braid lace patterns may be used in making this lace, which forms a rich looking decoration not unlike the hand-made or crocheted passementeries made in foreign convents. On page 128 in the dejiartment of .Miscellany, will be seen a pin- cushion cover of feather-edge braid, with one of the wheels composing it given in its full si/e. \ very elegant scarf, and also a handsome panel and waist garniture, was made up after the same design in black silk feather-edge braid and black crochet silk, for a costume of black silk to be worn by a lady in half-mourning. It mav also be well to mention in connection with the suggestion for using black braids that some of the < rochctcd laces in this l>ook have l>ecn made up in col- ored silks for dress garnitures with the most satisfactory results, especially in black and the gray and brown shades. .-Vs a substitute for gimp, such as is used for edging collars, cuffs, vests, basques, coatt, etc., etc., any of the narrow edgings illustrated, or one row of the shell* so often observed at the top of ■ - ' • ' ' ., jj ^ heading, will l>e found (> .lone in black, or the gray or brown mm ;. , 118 THE ART OF CROCHETING. eDGINGS AND INSe^TIONS MADG 0F (I^0(HeT WGI^k ,^^ FftN(V«^] LA(e gl^AlSS- W^j^j^Jmlji^T^ ■ ■^EvC^V9SM|^HA^^B^&.\^7^ ^ ^P K^^fl HkB^ Vft^jf^uNV* -SHH jS f^ll^ 1^1 ■ll^^7iKC<^IPjyE^E^B^^VnJI^S^*{c-'- 1 Sjnj^H^ «^ljj ^9 l^^^vv^SM H No. 1.— l':i";iN. No. 2.— Edgino. Xu. J. — Eiiui.sci. No. 4. — KlKilNQ. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 110 No. 6.— KDOiKa Nu. «.— Kliiiisii. - 1 N^r.iii I"* No ft. Ki-vivu. 120 THE ART OF CROCHETING. No. 9.— Kdoino. No. 10. — Edqino. No. 11. — Edgino. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 121 No. 12.— Kdoiso. No. 13.— Insertion. Na U.— Knamo. .S " • I .» I N -. p i: 1 122 THE ART OF CROCHETING. i^«i?^>tSS<^:^^ ^^^H ^^~v.^-~3«. ^:"\. -'-^ -i-v .-^ r^ .-, r. i^gg^^^g^^^^^ No. 16.— Edging. No. n. — Insbstjon No. 18.— Edging. No. 19.— Edging. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 128 '»"UlCv> Ho. 20.— Kmukq. No. 21.— KbUlNO. No. ».— EDono. N(X 33. KiMiiDA ]24 THE ART OF CROCHETING. No 24. — Edging. Nil. 25. — Edging. No. 26.— Edging. No. 27. — Insertion. THE ART OF CROCHETING VK Xo. 28.— Oiiild's Kamot Collab. No. 29.— Child's Collak. Sn. 30.— Child's Sailor Ouluul 126 THli ART OF CROCHETING. AI5(eLLANV. Fancy Baskkt for Holding Crochet Work.. No. I. — Various materials and cords are used d *;.',' No. 1. — Fancy Basket for Hoi.dixo Crochkt Work. for constructing all manner of baskets, large and small, for the reception of different articles. The basket here shown is made of rope and lined with terra-cotta India silk, the bottom being formed of card-board and covered on the outside with the silk. Three strands of four ropes each are sewed together for an ample length and then braided and joined under a loose knot formed by ravelling the ropes at the end of the braid. The cardboard bottom is tacked to the rope wherever it touches around the lower edge. A circular piece of the silk is cut large enough to form a self-heading above the edge oi the basket and to serve for lining the bottom and sides of the in- side; the fulness resulting from the shirring is tacked to position at the bottom along the sides. Fancy Mat. No. 2. — This pretty mat is intended for use under toilet bottles or vases, but it may also be used as a doily for toilet cushions, etc., etc. It is made of cro- chet cotton and fancy feather-edge and lace braid, as follows: First crochet a wheel like that seen at No. 2, upon page 59, at the same time catching the center loop of each feather-edge section of braid at the point; of the spokes, as seen in the engraving. To Fill in the Scollops now formed by the Braid. — Begin at the middle 2 loops of an oblong section of the lace braid; make 9 chain and catch with a single crochet in the middle 2 loops of the next oblong section (see engraving); 9 chain and catch as before in next obiong section; 9 chain, skip 3 loops and catch with a single crochet in the 4th loo|); 4 chain and catch in the center of the 9- chain last made; 4 chain, skip 2 loojis and catch in the next 2 loo])S together; 4 chain and catch again in center stitch of the 9-chain; 4 chain, skip 2 loops and catch in the next loop; 4 chain and catch as before in the center of the 9-chain; 4 chain and catch in the middle 2 of the next oblong section; 4 chain and catch in miildle of opposite 9-chain; 4 chain and catch in middle 2 of the next oblong section; 4 chain and catch in the middle of the opposite 9-chain; 4 chain and catch in the middle 2 of the next oblong section; 9-chain and carry the chain across the back of the work and catch it in the middle 2 loops of the opposite oblong sec- tion. Fill in all of the scollo])s in the same way. To Fill in the Spaces bet-ween the Scollops. — Begin in the middle 2 loops of an oblong section near the top of a space at the right-hand side, holding the right side of the work toward you. Make 9 chain and catch in the middle 2 loops of the next oblong section; 9 chain and catch in middle 2 loops of next oblong section; 2 chain and No. 2.— Fancy Mat. catch in the middle 2 loops of the opposite section; 4 chain and catch in the middle of the opposite 9- chain; 4 chain and catch in middle 2 loops of next THE ART OF CROCHETING. 127 oblong section; 4 chain and catch in middle of opposite 9-chain; 4 chain and catch in middle i loops of next oblong section; 4 chain and cat. h in next loop; • 7 chain and catch in 2nd stitch to form a picot, skip i loop and catch in next loop- I.AMi- SHADK lain C.I shade tlluttratcd. 128 THE ART OF CROCHETING. chains around the points of the lace, drawing those between the points out (.juite long to even the work, and making 2 doubles with i chain stitch between, at the lip of each point. Second round. — Double cro- c h e t s and chains (as seen in detail at No. 4), same as first row. Thirdround. — S a m e as second, but between the 2 doubles at the point, and the first one at each side of them, make only I -chain. Repeat last row until there are 5 rows in all, and then in each lower space knot a strand of the silk composed of 4 threads, each cut about each strand will from the knot, suggest many of the 8-chain just made and catch in the next; * 3 chain, skip 3 loops of braid and catch in ne.xt loop; 2 chain and catch in ist stitch of the 3 chain and repeat 4 times more No. 5. — PlX-CrSUION COVEB. 12 inches long. When knotted be double and 8 threads will fall Individual taste and fancy will pretty variations as to colors, com- binations and designs in these pretty shades which ire most effective and comparatively inexpensive. Pin- Cushion Cover. Nos. 5 AND 6. — The dainty pin-cushion cover here illustrated belongs to a complete bureau set made in the same way. The scarf to the set con- sists of solid work like the pin-cushion cover; but if desired it might be made of the rosettes and lawn or batiste. The materials are deep cream-colored feather- edge braid, pale-cream tinted lace-braid and 6cru crochet cotton. The rosettes are made by the instructions given below, and they are joined as seen at No. 5 after which the spaces are filled in with lace braid crossed and fastened under the rosettes. If preferred the spaces could be filled in with crochet work, or, prettier still, with drawn- work wheels or some of the bars used in making modern lace. All white, or cream color of one shade, could be used throughout the work, if desired. Laid over pale-[)ink, pale-blue, orange, scarlet, pale-green, lavender or old-rose, a bureau set like this is exceedingly pretty. To make the Rosette. — Take the feather-edge braid, catch the thread in a loop, make 8 chain, skip 4 loops of the braid and catch with a single crochet in the next one; ** 3 chain, skip 3 stitches from * catch- ing the last 2- chain in the first chain (8- chain) made, as seen in the engraving. Now count 6 loops and turn the braid for the next scol- lop at the 7th and Sth loops; now make 5 chain and catch it on the wrong' .side of the work, in the 5th loop of the 6 just counted, and the corre- sponding op- posite loop of the turned portion of the braid. Now make 8 chain, carry it over the doubled braids to the right side and catch it in the loop of the first scollop op])osite the last 2-chain made; then repeat from ** for this scollop and all the others until there are 8. This completes the foundation o*^ No. 6. — Rosette for Pix-Cushion Cover. the rosette, to which the raised centers are sewed To make the Raised Center of the Rosette. — Make a chain of 10 and join in a circle. THE ART OF CROCHETING. 129 First row of Scollops.— ^UV^ • 3 chain and catch with I single crochet around the circle- chain, and repeat 5 times more from *. Make 5 doubie crochets in each 3.chain space and catch with a single cro- chet in every sin- gle underneath. Second rmc 0/ Scollofs. — \i the back ot the work make 4-chains and catch with half-double cro- chets down through the sin- gle crochets made around the circle- chain; and in each of these spaces make a scollop of 10 double crochets, catching it with a single crochet in the half-double underneath. I' or the Third roiu 0/ Scollofs. — Chains of 5 caught in the halt-doubles with half - doubles ; then make 1 2 double crochets for each scollop. Sew the centers to the rosettes before joining the latter to form the articles mentioned. ■«Sr i No. •. — (K'.t iir.ii.il mi k-in-Hand Xeck-Tie. Crocheted Four-in-Hanu Neck Tie. No. 7. — Use the coarsest cro( het silk in black, white or any color preferred, and a hook suitable for the silk. Make a chain of 40 sitchcs. Turn, and in the third stitch from the hook make a double crochet; repeat the double crochet in each of the remaining 36 stitches. Turn, and make a double crochet in each one of the first row. Make 66 rows in all like these two. Hegin to narrow al the 67th row, by ski])ping the first double crochet in the row underneath; work across, turn and narrow again in the same way; repeat the narrowings in this manner until there are but 13 double crochets in a row. Make 70 rows of 13 double crochets each, then begin to widen by making two double cro- chets in the first double crochet underneath at the beginning of every row. Widen in this way until there are 37 double crochets in a row, and then make rows of 37 double crochets each, until the remaining end of the tie is as long as desired. By widening and narrowing after the method directed above, the tie can be made of any favorite shape or size preferred. Crocheted U.mbrella-Case. No. 8. — A very pretty case or cover for an umbrella is here re|)resentcd, ami as it may l>c e easily made it will no doubt l)ecome very |M)pular. The case may be crocheted in two ways, and, according to the style and lightness of the work, will re«iuire from one and a-half to two balls of knitting silk. It may be of any color pleasing to individual taste, but as a rule black is generally chosen. To make the tasc, proceed as follows: Cover a metal ring just large enough to slip over the tip flh< le. No. 10 Miow s the manner nf male- il.. : ' ' ■ ri). ' I forcarh »hrll. wiih 1 rh.iin Itrtwrcn '' t..r the •" •> rrc vou turn, iiidki 4 ilidtn ut J ktilthe* and (hrn » khelL Na ■•— Ckomrmi riiMua.LA-r«aL 130 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Mm.. 11 . .- No. 9. — Crociiktei) Four-i.v- IIanI) Tik. (For Directions see this Page and preceding one.) The tic itself is 8 shells wide at the widest por- tion, and is sliaped as follows; For 14 inches of its length make the rows S shells wide; then make 8 rows of 7 shells each; 4 rows of 6 shells, 3 rows of 5 shells, 3 rows of 4 shells. Then for the narrow j)art: 17 inches of 3 shells in width; then 3 rows of 4 shells each, 3 rows of 5 shells, 4 rows of 6 shells; then 5 inches with 7 shells in each row. If preferred, a ready- made tie may be used as a pattern and the work narrowed and made to follow its sha|)e. This tie is very handsome made of black, dark blue, deep red or garnet, brown, gray or any favorite color. The lining is not a matter of neces- sity, but it serves to hold the tie in jjerma- nent good shape. It may be omitted for Summer use, when cro- cheted ties are very popular for wearing with silk or flannel shirts. Made of wash silk, ties of this description will launder perfectly. Silk W.atch-Fob. No. II. — This is a very ]>retty little accessory to the toilette of either a lady or gentleman, and is very inexpensive, as well as easy to make. It is made of < rochet silk, used double, and is in double crochet stitch. To begin it, make a chain of 15 sti.ches; then turn and make 12 double crochets in this chain for the first row, catching the first double into the third stitch from the hook. Make 12 rows, narrowing the last two rows to form the shape as seen in the engraving. At each side where you turn, make 2 chain before making the first double crochet. This will keep the edge and rows even. Tie strands of silk into the lower end of the fob to form a fringe, and fasten a fob hook, which may be obtained at a jewelry or fancy j(j'!',ui'-.';.,. ij Xo. 11.— Silk Watch- Fob. No. 10. — Detail Fiji; Tik. (For Dircctione see Ihia Page and precei No. 13.— KiTMiAM Apkox. times by turns, make i chain an.l a nincfoUl cro- chet around the next space in the last row; then 4 times by turns, a chain and a ninefold crochet in each of the spaces passe.l by, beginning with the furthermost space, and working ba. k of the 4 nine- fold previously made; i chain, repeal to the end of Nil. U.— Dktail roa raoniKTvo L*n »a« Arana. l>c »h«|>etl by our lea cotcy |>aitem No. jjioS, which lunu 51I. or 10 cenit. It may he made ai large or as ttmajl a* required, and of any hejvy KiMil pr. • iiitown yam, double /fphvr, 'I'he one lo l>c dc%cnbcU i> iiiaiic ut tnu lolura — pink and blue. 132 THE ART OF CROCHETING. For one side make a row of double crochets for the foundation. Above this make two rows of blocks in checker-board pattern, in the two colors worked alternately. 'I'he blocks are made 3 double crochets wide and 2 rows deep. After making these 2 rows, make 3 rows of half-double crochet, using the colors alternately; then 2 more rows of blocks, and finish with 6-star stitch worked back and forth. Narrow the wurk as required by the pattern. For the other side, use the two colors also, and begin as before with a row of double crochets. * Then work 4 rows of tricot (two of a color), pick- ing up the stitches from the iatrk of the work; i row of double crochet worked through the loop of each stitch ; then two rows of knob tricot (see color in the next stitch, and repeat these details, always keeping the unfastened chains in front of the hook. Across the lower edge catch the chains through the twists of the double crochets, instead of through the top. Complete the toj) of the cosey with loops formed of chains of the two colors. Black and yellow, black and red, orange and gray or any combination jireferred may be used for such a cosey; and any one familiar with a variety of stitches may diversify the work to suit personal taste. Fancy Mat. No, toilet braid No. 15. — Fancy Mat. directions, page 14), then another row of double crochets; repeat from * and finish with the 6-star stitch to correspond with the other side. Join the sides with single crochet. Then begin at one corner and work around the lower edge and over the joining with the two colors alternately on the edge; this looks like a twisted cord when finished. It is made as follows: Catch one color at a corner of the work and make a chain of 3; slip the hook out, fasten the other color in the next stitch and make another chain of 3, and also slip the hook out; now fasten the first chain with a single cro- chet in the 3rd stitch, and crochet another chain of 3; slij) the hook out and fasten the chain of the other color in the 4th stitch and make another chain of 3; then fasten the last chain of the first 15. — This mat is very pretty for use under bottles or vases; or, made in very fine it forms a dainty doily for a cushion. It is made as follows: To make the Center. — Make a chain of 8 and join to form a circle; 2 chain to take the place of a double crochet, and then 19 double crochets into the circle, joining the last one to the 2-chain first made, with a slip stitch. Now 6 chain, and then 19 treble crochets in the tojis of the 19 double;; underneath, with 3 chain between, joining the last treble to the 4th stitch of the first 6-chain. Now 4 chain to take the place of a treble and then 2 trebles into the first space of the trebles underneath, keeping the last stitch of each on the hook and working through all of them together; 5 chain and make another similar group of 3 trebles in the next space, and repeat the 5 chains and groups in all the spaces. Work with a slip stitch to the middle of the first 5 -chain; then make a row of 7 chains, caught, at the middle of the spaces underneath with single crochets. To f/iake the Braid Scollops. — Take the braid and catch the thread in a loop of it; make * 9 chain, skip 4 loops and catch with a single crochet in the next one, and repeat 3 times more from *; make i single crochet in each of the next 18 loops; * 4 chain and catch in the middle of the opposite 9-chain; 4 chain, skip 4 loops and catch in the next loop, and repeat 3 times more from *. Now lay the braid together, and in tricot style take up together 17 loops of the double braid; work back also in tricot style, to join the braid between the scollops as seen in the engraving. Now make 9 chain, skip 4 loops and catch in the next loop; 9 chain, skip 4 loops and catch in the next loop; make 4 chain, 2 treble crochets in the loop last used, leaving the last stitch of each on the hook, and finally working through all the stitches left on the hook together; skip 4 loops and make 2 trebles in the next loop, working off as before, 3 chain and catch in last loop used; 9 chain, skip 4 loops and make i single crochet in each of the next 18 loops; 4 chain and catch in the middle of the opposite 9- chain; 4 chain, skip 4 loops and catch in the next loop; 3 chain and make 2 trebles in the loop last THE ART OF CROCHETING. 1S8 used, for a 3rd group, working them off as before, and catch with a slip stitch to the center of the - groups of trebles; now skip 4 loops, and mak,- 2 trebles in the next loop, and close this group of 2 trebles; now 4 chain to make a 3rd treble and fasten in the last loop used, with a single crochet- 4 chain and catch in the middle of the opposite 9-chain; 4 chain, skip 4 loops and catch in the next loop; 4 chain, catch in the middle of the opposite chain; 4 chain, skip 4 loops and catch in next loop; now fold the braid together and join by tricot stitch as jjcfore to begin the third scollop. Repeat these two scollops until there are 20 scollops. To Join the Ccnhr to the Sco/lops.—Cvitc\\ at the middle of one of the outer spaces of the center, make 4 chain, a group of 3 trebles in the point of each scollop (see engraving), 4 chain and catch in middle of next space of center, and repeat all around the work. Butterfly Table Mat. No. 16.— Such mats are generally made in sets of five, — one large, two smaller, and two still smaller ones — of fine macrame cord or of Dexter cotton, and are generally of one color, though two may be used. For the largest size, make a chain of 34 stitches; for the middle size a chain of 27, and for the smallest size a chain of 20. These chains are at the middle of the mats. After making the foundation chain of the length desired, turn, skip 3 stitches, and then make i double crochet in each of the remaining stitches, mak- ing 7 doubles in the end stitch; then work double crochets along the other side of the chain until the end is reached, and in the end stitch make 7 doubles to correspond with the first 7, and join to the top of the I St double crochet made. Now make 2 chain, ski|) I stitch and work a double crochet in the back part of every stitch until within 1 double from the 7 doubles; then in each of the 7 doubles make 3 doubles, skip one, and work the other side and end to correspond. The mat is made round and round, and in every row of the plain doubles 1 stitch is ski]>ped at each side of each end. The scollops are worked as follows: For the 3rd row, work in the center of each grouj) of the 3 doubles in the 2nd row, 4 doubles with i chain between the 2nd and 3rd stitches. In the next row make 6 doubles separated similarly in the middle by 1 (hain; in the next row 8 similar douliles, and so on, increasing by 2 double crochets in every group of each row, until the mat is of the recpiired size. To Miike the Chain- Work. — Make chain* of 3 caught with a single crochet in every other »tit« h along the sides until the first si ollops are reached; then make similar chains down the side of the scol- lop and bai k again, catching then) around the stitt hes in the spaces; continue around the edge of the scollop and then down and back as before, between the 1st and 2nd >collops, and soon around the ends, ntaking the same number of chains along the edge of each scollop. Centers For Table Mats. (No IlliuiraUin*.) .\ very i»retty center for table mats may !>e made after the method u.sed for crocheting the garter illustrated on page 141. A heavy cotton cord is used as the foundation (in place of the clastic used in the garter) and then fine macram^ cord or Dexter cotton is crocheted over it. The mats may be round or oblong, octagonal or of any sha|>e pre- ferred, and are crocheted round and round the same as the mat seen at No. 18, on the next page. .Any border liked may be added. Pretty mats arc alio made of heavy corset-lacing _„..^?^^ >^ '% No. 18.— Bi-TTKkrLT Tablk Mat. sewed into any sha|>c preferreil and then iKirdered with crochet work. Dksicn For Taiu.k M.\Ti. (fur lllu«tnlkia mv neit (>■(• 1 No. 17. — The engraving pictures one of a set of five table mats made of l)cxtcr cotton. Three of the mats are like the one illuHtratcd and (wo are formed of 9 blocks each, .1- - > ■-■ > .d fcha|>c. The bltK'k* are nude 4 chain and join to form a ring; in mi', rm,; witk 10 single croi hets and close with a slip klilih. (Work in r ' ' 't i*. in the Uit k pans of the stitches). N I I h.»in, lum, • 1 single • r^xhrt in the fii ilh, i in the nd r< .: I in the 1 iipi •1 let cssarj- to »!' . :. h. AV.«y rm$mU. — Make 1 chain, turn; t single in i;ii THE ART OF CROCHETING. each of the next 2 singles, and 2 in the next, and re- peat around the work, finishing as in the first round. Now work 4 more rounds in the same manner, except that in every round you work i more single crochet between the widenings than in the previous Xo. n. — Design for Tabi,b Mats. (For Directiom} mx this Puge and preceding oDe.) round. The added stitches result from the widen- ings. Make as many blocks as are required for each mat and join them after the plan shown in the engraving. To make the Border. — Begin in a 2nd stitch from one of the joinings; make a chain of 3 to take the place of a double crochet, and then make a double in the same space; skip 2 stitches and make 2 double crochets in the next stitch; skip 1 stitch, and make 2 doubles in each of the ne.xt 3, skip 2 stitches, make 2 doubles in the next stitch, skip i and make 2 doubles in each of the next 3, skip i and make 2 doubles in the next, skip 2 and make 2 doubles in the next; work in this manner around the mat, interrupting the order of the stitches whenever it seems necessary, to keep the work fiat. Second round. — Groups of 2 doubles each in the middle of the groups underneath, arranging them to keep the work flat. Third round. — Croups of 4 double crochets in every other group underneath, with i chain be- tween the 2nd and 3rd doubles of each group. Fourth round.— \ group of 5 doubles in the middle of each group underneath, with a picot after each double. f^ach picot is made with 4 chain caught in the ist of the 4. Catch the groups down with single crochets between the groups underneath. White, cream and ecru cottons and fine mac- rame cord are all used for table mats ; and some- times the border is edged with a picot finish of rope silk. Design For T.aiu.e Mats. No. 18. — This set consists of six mats — three sizes of two each — and look best when crocheted with No. 9 twine. The directions given are for the smallest size. For the next size commence with 20, and the largest with 24 stitches. First roiiK — Make a chain of 16 stitches; skip the 1 6th ch. st; work i s. c. in next 14 ch. St.; 2 s. c. in 15th; I s. c. in following 14 st. on the other side of the ch.; fasten in ist s. c. of this row. Second ro7C'. — Turn; i ch. St., 1 s. c. in last s. c. of last row, passing the hook in the back loo]) of the stitch; 2 s. c. in next; i s. c, in following 12 s. c; 2 s. c. in 13th; i s. c. in next s. c; 2 s. c. in the following one; i s. c. in next s. c. ; 2 s. c. in following s. c; i s. c. in next 12 s. c; 2 s. c. in 13th; I s. c. in 14th; fasten in ist s. c. of this row. Third ro7C'. — Turn; i ch. st; i s. c. in next 2 s. c. ; 2 s. c. in 3rd; i s. c. in following 13 s. c; 2 s. c. in 14th; I s. c. in next 2 s. c; 2 s. c. in 3rd; i s. c. in next 2; 2 s. c. in 3rd; i s. c. in next 13; 2 s. c. in 14th; I s. c. in next 2; fasten in ist s. c. of this row. Fourth roii'. — Turn; 1 ch. St.; i s. c. in next 3 s. c; 2 s. c. in 4th; i s. c. in next 14; 2 s. c. in 15th; I s. c. in next 3; 2 s. c. in 4th; i s. c. in next 3; 2 s. c. in 4th; I s. c. in next 14; 2 s. c. in 15th; 1 s. c. in next 3 s. c. Fasten as before. Continue working the following rows in the same manner, always widening with 2 s. c. in one of the s. c. belonging to the last widening. Ti' make the Border: First round. — Make 2 ch. St., which will serve as i d. c; i d. c. in next stitch. Alternate to the end of round; 2 ch. st.; 2 d. c. in third and fourth stitch of the edge of the mat. Second round. — Work 6 d. c. around the chain of 2 of last round, fastening every time in the middle of the 2 d. c. of last round. Ladies' Jersey Mittens. (No IIlUBtration.) These mittens may be made of knitting silk or No. 18. — Design for Table Mats. Saxony yarn, and are very elastic, thus fitting the hand and wrist nicely. They are made in single crochet stitch, with the hook put under the side of stitch nearest the worker, and up through the center of the stitch instead of the usual way. Use a rather THE ART OF CROCHETING. 135 large hook and crochet quite loosely. Make a chain of S3 stitches and join in a ring. First round. — i sinj^le crochet in every chain. Second round.— I single crochet in every stii< h; repeat the 2nd round 40 times. Forty-t/iird round.— Ua.\ii: 1 1 chain, skip 1 1, join in ■/■ I No. 19. — Euo OosET. 12th stitch (to start the thumb), 41 single crochets. Forty-fourth round. — i single crochet in every stitch; repeat this round to end of 49th round. Fiftieth round. — Narrow by missing i stitch. Fifty-third round. — Narrow i. Fifty-fourth and Fifty-fifth rounds. — i single cro- chet in every stitch. Fifth-sixth round. — Narrow i, 50 single crochets. Fifty-seventh round. — i single crochet in every stitch; repeat this round to end of 70th round. Seventy-first round. — Narrow i, 10 single crochets, narrow i, 13 single crochets, narrow i, 10 singlv crochets, narrow 1, 13 single crochets. Seventy-second round. — Narrow i, 10 single cro- chets, narrow 1, 11 single crochets, narrow i, 10 single crochets, narrow i, 11 single crochets. Seventy-third round. — Narrow i, 9 single crochets, narrow i, 10 single crochets, narrow i, 9 single cro- chets, narrow 1,10 single crochets. Seventy-fourth round. — Narrow i, 8 single cro- chets, narrow i, 9 siniile crochets, narrow 1,8 single crochets, narrow i, 9 single cro( heis. Sei'enty-fifth round. — Narrow each alternate stitch to end of round; repeat this last round to end of mitten, and fasten thread. For the Thumb: First round. — 22 single cro- chets. Re])eat until there are 18 rounds, then nar- row every alternate stitch in three successive rounds, and fasten thread. Tinish at the wrist with a single row of shells, or crochet a f.incy gauntlet in place of the shells. Eoo COSEV. No. 19.— Something to keep eggs hot .iiic r iiuy are boiled until they are eaten, is here given. To tnake a cosey, crochet a 1 hain of 6 and jom in a ring. Work into the ring n smgle crcMhets. Ihen work 4 doubles into the space between 2 smgle crochets, keeping the 1 loop on the hook all through till the 4th double is made; now pull the thread through the loop kept on the needle and the doubles will l>e drawn up into a little pulf. Cham 1 and repeat the 4 doubles in next .{pace between single crochets of ist row. Do this all around, and then make the succeeding rows in the same way, always putting the cluster of doubles between the clusters of preceding row. Four rows of doubles, if single zephyr is used, will make the cosy large enough to just cover the egg. The leaves at the top are made by making a chain with dark green worsted and working double crochets over it, and either sewing or crocheting it together in the form of a leaf. The stem is made of two rows of single crochet. The effect is good if some of the cosies are yellow or red and some white, with the same green leaves or calyx on both colors. TwiNK Bag. No. 2o. — Belding's "Superior" Knitting Silk, and gros grain rib- bon No. I, are used in making this bag, whi< h is an exceed- ingly convenient as well as pretty article. It is intended to hold a ball of yam or knitting cotton or the ever-needed ball of twine. Make 11 chain and join in a ring; make a double cro- chet in each stitch with 3 chain be tween as seen in thr engraving, widening whenever it is neces- sary; till you have .1 [)erfectly flat piece three inches in di- ameter; then con- tinue working with- out irideniri/;, till the bag is deep enough to hold the ball. Run the narrow riblnin thmugh tlu edge of the last rc«" of loops, and lie i'. a bow u (liuwn alK)vc. This bag or hold- ,.f i^ ..i .......I ..,,1, •■ >ilU which cAn l>e unwound from '■<•. the end of the cord pass- mg ihr.'iij,u iiu- iii\iiui c>|>cning or IcKip fir»t made cm the lower end of the l>ag, Ihc bag may l>c made of cruchet cotton in pink or blue if dc»irr«l. No '.'II - 1 » IM lUlJ 186 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Mantel Lamhrkquin, with Crocheted Decoration. No. 21. — This lambrequin is made of heavy reps, N'o. 21.— Mantel Lambrequin. and decorated above the lower edge with an em- broidery design of pansies and leaves, and below it with crocheted points, and tassels. The em- broidery decoration may be selected from manu- factured appliques or the lambrequin may be used for covering the rings. 'I'hey are suspended from high up between the points and also from the tips of the points. The lambrequin may be of any color and of any preferred material, and the embroidery may be of any pattern de- sired. Method of Mak- ing the Crochet- r.D Rings for the Points of Mantel Lambrequin. Nos. 22 to 27. — Fasten the worsted about the ring, as rejjresented by No. 22. With a crochet hook catch the worsted, as shown by No. 23; draw the worsted under the ring, and throw the worsted over the hook, as shown by No. 24; and crochet the loop off the hook as shown by No. 25. Make single crochet stitches in the same manner all round the ring, until the latter is well covered. An illustration of the ring partly covered may be seen at No. 26. The ring entirely covered is shown at No. 27. When the required number of rings are covered, they are No. 25. No. 23. No. at. No. ■£,. No. 21:. No. 27. Nos. 22 TO 27. — Method op Making the Crocheted Rinqs for the Points op Mantel Lambrkquix painted or embroidered by one's self. The method of making the points is illustrated and described at Nos. 22, 23, 24, 25, 26 and 27. The tassels are heavy and large and are made of the same worsted as that sewed together to form the points decorating the lambrequin shown at No. 21. Care should be taken to make the crocheted stitches even and as close together as possible to conceal the ring. THE ART OF CROCHETINU 137 Fancy Bag of Satin and Crocheted Rings. No. 28. — The hag here illustrated is made of satin, and its construction is so simjile that only the briefest explanation is necessary. The top is turned in and arranged to form a frill heading above a casing in which are run ribbons that pull in opposite directions, to draw it up to the proper size and form loops to hang it by. For about two thirds of the depth from the lower edge the bag is covered with a network of rings, covered with em- broidery silk shading in this instance, from deepest to palest green, the shading being done so as to No. 28.— Fanoy Uau ok Satin anh Ciuk-'Uktiuj Kwoh bring the palest tint at the renter; and to the lower rings arc attached tiny tassels which fomi a pretty fringe for the lower edge. The '"«--thoest crimson; in blue, purple green and gray the same method of shading may be pursued. Shading from light to dark is more effective than from dark to light, but either method may be followed. If the material for covering has to be purchased, it will probably be well to know that in shading from light to dark tints the second shade will need to be double the amount of the first, the third three times that of the first, the fourth four limes that of the first amount, and so on. Brass rings of any |>referred size may be used, but they should all be alike. Small rings may be covered with embroidery silks or flosses, but for large rings this would l>c a very expensive covering, so crewels, zephyrs, worstetls. Saxony yams, chenilles or any of the thick em- broidery materials may be used. For brae kcts or small lambreciiiins, the small rings are prettiest. Rings may be made of ordinary thick wire, if the rings raniiot be readily purchased; but care should be taken to have them perfect in shape, otherwise they will not look well. The tassels may be made at home, but, as they are not expensive, they are generally purcha.sed. A fringe formed by knotting strands of em- broidery silk into a row of small covered rings is an exipiisite finish for a delicate silk scarf or drap- ery, and for cushions that are to be set upon dainty toilette tables or dressing cases. There are many other uses to which the cro- cheted ring-work may be applied with very effect- ive results, one being the elaboration of handstime sofa cushions. A rich looking cushion, thus ela- borated, is covered with satin of one of the lightest shades seen in growing ivy. The upi)er side has an outer covering composed of rings in two sizes, one being about as large as the top of a niinibir seven thimble, while the other is a little sm.ilkr than a silver quarter of a dollar. After an ei|ual numljcr of each size has been prepared by cro- cheting over them with silk a shade darker than the satin, they arc joine are lacked. Ordinary embroidery silk, rope silk, H.irgarr.in cotton, crewels and worsteds may be use«l for covering the rings. Heavy silk works up 1 ii\cly for the puri>osc than any oihcr woi. r1.1l. One ol the prettiest uses for cro«helec made in nng-work with very pl'-.vMn- rrsulln, in any color desired, and the rii> i be of a tuiialtle tizc for the artitle* i h they are intended. The selet lion «>f the ni/c of thc»c ring* n>u»l be largely governed by individual lastex 138 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Fancy Mat. No. 29. — Make 10 chain to form over it work 24 single crochets and slip stitch. Now make a chain of a rmp, join wi and ith a stitches; turn and work back and forth 7 times in single crochet in rib-style, on the chain, making i chain at each turn. This will form a square. Now make 9 chain, skip 3 of the single ring-crochets and fasten in one thread of the next, and make a square like the first one, except that you work but 6 rows. Work in this way until 6 squares are made. Fasten the point of the last square to the point of the first square. Now make a chain of 11 stitches, and catch in the middle one of the 3 ring- crochets skip ped before, and then work back and forth 6 times to form a square; make another chain of II and catch as be- fore between the next 2 squares; work back and forth to complete the sijuare, and then repeat until there are 6 squares. There will now be 12 stjuares — 6 over, 6 under. Now make a single crochet in the point of one of the squares; , 8 chain, i sin- gle in next point and re- peat around the points, closing the circle at the first point. Next round. — i chain and then i single crochet in every stitch of chain, closing the round with a slip stitch. JVext round. — 4 chain, * skij) 1 single, and make 1 half-double in next stitch, i chain and repeat from * around the mat, working in the back parts of the stitches, and closing them with a slip stitch. JVext round. — 6 chain, i double in the stitch from which the chain started; 5 chain, * skip i half-double, make i double in the next half-double, 3 chain and i double in the same half-double, 5 No. 29.— Fancy Mat. chain and repeat from * around the mat. closing with a slip stitch. AV.v/ two rounds. — Work back in slip stitch to the middle of the last 5-chain; make 6 chain, 1 double in the same stitch and work like the last round, making the 2 doubles in the middle of each 5-chain underneath, and catching the last clouble to the middle of the 6-chain first made. A'e.xt round. — Make 3 chain, skip i and make i double in the next stitch; i chain skip j, i double in the next; * 1 chain, skij) 2, i double in the next; i chain, skij) 2, 1 double in the next, i chain, skip I, I double in the next, i chain, skip 1, i double in the next and re- peat from *. I^ext round. — I chain, i single crochet in every stitch undern e a th, close and break off the thread. For the Bor- der. — Make 1 1 chain and catch in a single crochet of the last row; work back and forth 6 times to form a square; skip 5 stitches, make i treble crochet in the next stitch; now make 1 1 chain for the next stjuare, catch and work as before and repeat all around the mat, fastening the last one to the first one made. For the Picot Edge. — Make 6 chain and catch in 3rd stitch to form a picot; i half-double between the ends of 2 ribs as seen in picture: i picot of 4 chain joined to ist of 4, I half-double between next 2 ribs; repeat picots and half-doubles around the mat, making 3 half-doubles and picots at each point, and omitting a picot in the hollow between the points. This mat may be made of white or tinted cro- chet silk or cotton or ordinary thread, and is ex- ceedingly pretty for decorating bureaus, stands and mantels, either to be used under toilet bottles or vases, or over toilet cushions. THE ART OF CROCHETING. i:i9 Crocheted Foot Warmer. Nos. 30 AND 31. — This is a very convenient stitch may be used if No. 30. — l^RociirrEb Kimjt Waiuieu. article intended for the use of invalids or those who suffer from cold feet while reclining or sitting. It is made of double Germantown wool in two colors — |)eaioi;k-blue and bron/e and has a dark- red lining, also <-.rocheted. The outside and lining are each 19J-4 inches long and 35 'j inches around. To make the OulsiJt. — The engraving at No. 31 shows how the warmer is worked, the stitch being single c:rochet. It is begun at the bottom by a center < hain of 28 stitches, and single c rochets are worked on each side of this chain to form a foim- dation of 56 stitches. Then the singles arc worked round and round to form a bag like that seen in the illustration. In making the bag or warmer illustrated, 3 rounds of the blue wool, alternating with I of the bronze, are worked until the bag is of the dimensions mentioned. Then the picot edge seen at No. 31 is added as follows: i double crochet in every other stitch, with 4 chain caught in the ist of the 4 for the picot, between the doubles. To make the Lininf^. — Work the same as the out- side in the red wool for 19 rows. Slip it into the outer bag ynd fasten it invisibly in place at the top and bottom. Run a tasseled cord into the spaces below the picot.s, anc used for the lining. Crocheted Perfume Sa»:het. (No llliwinllaa ) These dainty articles may be made of silk or wool in any fancy stitch preferred that is close enough to conceal the cotton batting generally pla< cd within them. Or, a very open lace like a silk lining is added before the cotton is inserted. Sachets of this descrip- tion, of miniature size, may be made for placing in a baby's basket and are very- attractive accessories. In larger sizes they are nice to place in the dressing-case or hang in the wardrobe. Having decided upon the size crochet two scpiare sec- tions, each of the dimen- sions required. Now place between them a very thin layer of cotton batting sprinkled with sachet pow- ;* der and folded together so that the powder will not fall out. Then with single cro- chets join the two sections through all their edges, and add a pretty border of double crochets and scol- lops. Run a cord or ribbon through the holes in the l«)rder at one side and draw closely to form a tiny frill of the edge. Finish the cord with tassels, or tie the ribbon in a bow. By the exercise of a little ingenuity handkerchief Xu. 31— lifcTtii. r«>h Kibpt Wj anc similarly made, wilK fancy crocheted covers and dainty silk lining*. 140 THE ART OF CROCHETING. Laundry or Wash Bag. Nos. 32, 33 AND 34. — This bag is crocheted chains, narrowing at each side as you work, so that the bottom of the gore (which comes at the middle of the bag) will be a point. Then join a gore to each side by over-and-over stitches or single crochet, and around the top crochet a border according to illustration No. 34, as fol- lows: Two rows of double crochets with single chains between; i row of single crochets, then a row of trebles. Make an edge thus: i single crochet in a space between the trebles, then 5 chain and 1 double into the ist stitch of the chain, then i single crochet into the next space, 5 chain, i double as before and so on around the work. The diagonal strip with the German word " Wasche " upon it is canvas, and the No. 32.— Laundry or Wasu Bag. No. 34. — Border jxjr Bag. with macram^ cord, or it may be made of coarse knitting cotton or twine. It may be lined if desired, with bright colored cambric or silesia, and may be made of any size required, either for soiled handkerchiefs or the general wash. For the sides of the bag make a chain as long as you desire for the width of the bag; then crochet back and forth in chains, double and single crochets as seen at figure No. ;i;i until you have a strip long enough to form both sides of the bag. For the gore at the side, make a chain at the top, as long as you want, and then work back and forth in double crochets and single No. 33. — Detau. foit Bag. latter is lined, the the brighter color. letters are worked with colored cot- ton in cross-stitch. The strip is ajjplied with a fancy-stitch done with similar cotton. Smooth wooden rods (or brass rods) are in- serted in the bor- der through the treble crochets, and a heavy crocheted cord is attached to the corners by which to hang the bag on a hook fas- tened to the wall. Similar bags may be made in smaller sizes for holding a sponge or a wash- rag, and should be lined with rubber or oiled silk. Two colors may be used in making the bag, and if the lining should correspond with THE ART OF CROCHETING. HI Crocheted Silk Purse, with Beads. No. 35. — String the beads on the silk. Make a chain of 70 stitches and join. Crochet in a bead in every i of 5 single crochet stitches, then crochet 5 stitches without beads. Do the same for 5 rows, then cro- chet in the beads over the plain stitches, and the plain stitches over the beads. Do this for five rows more and again reverse. Repeat this alternation every 5 rows, till 6 rows of blocks of beads are made forming the st|uare end of the purse. Then crochet 2 plain rows without beads. Then commence the middle of the purse by working 2 rows of double crochet, i stitch in every second single crochet in the first row. In the third double-crochet row, tu'^ the hook when the row is finished and work back instead of continuing around the circle as before. Keep on working back and forth for 15 rows, or longer if you wish a long purse. Then join the circle again, and work 2 double-crochet rows. Then make i row of single crochet, 2 stitches i:i every double stitch, then another single crochet. Now work a bead in every loth stitch. Next row, a bead in every 9th and loth. Next, a bead in every No. S.'!. — *'RfM'H»TVti SltK l'rH*i> wnii Mk\i»s No. 36.— Gartbii ORornmtD otkk Eusnc. 8th, 9th, and loih, and so on, increasing a bead every time until you have a bead in every stitch. Work in beads in every stitch in all the succeed- ing rows. After 2 full rows of l)eads, bepin to nar- row every loth stitch by omitting a stit< h. The next row narrow every 9th stitch, and the next narrow every 8th, and so on to the end. Do not carry it to i stitch, as it will make ihc pomt too long. Close up when 4 or 5 arc still in the row. Finish with a tassel ami fringe formed of the bea«ls. It is best to put on. the rings before working the round end, as it is sometimes ditticult to get the rings over the beads and silk when fini>hed. The opening may be marked with a double-crcx hct row of black or of lighter silk as in illustration. Garnet and steel are a gooer mesh-link. It is better to measure the length of the elastic all in one piece for the 5 rows, so that it may be con- nected in t" of them. The edge-scollops are crocheted with I single and 5 double crochets caught into i mesh- link, 2 edge-stitches being skipped each time. A garter crocheted in yel low silk forms a pretty "Good-Luck" gift to be presented at Kaster. Miser's Purse. (For Illuitntlon pre out Pig*.) This purse is generally made of silk, though cro- chet cotton is occasionally used for it. Its particu- lar feature is in its closing which is under the laps, and is accomplished by the chains connecting the two ends, and which draw through the laps. Make a loose-chain about 16 inches long; turn, skip I stitch and in each of the next 38 stitches make i double crochet. Now count 38 stitches beginning at the other end of the chain, and in each of these 38 stitches make i double crochet, first No. .1". — l'»-rni ii'i; inKTKK. \Tar lUiulrmlion mv tint f^acv.) making a chain from the last double crochet of the 1st 38, to the first one of the jnd 38. This chain must l)c iif even length with that |H>rtion of the first rhain between the double crochets. Now turn again, make 2 chain, and then 1 double crochet in each of those just made, working in the back part 142 THE ART OF CROCHETING. of the stitch. Make another long chain like the second one, and work double crochets along those first made, as in the other end. Repeat in this way until there are 17 chains. Now work back double crochets along the last doubles made until the chains are again reached. Then make a chain of 15 to begin the la]); turn and work back 14 double crochets along this chain; now remove the hook from the work, lift the second long chain over the edge of the work so that it will lie in front of the last (14th) double crochet made; then ])ick up the loop of this double crochet and also the thread in the usual manner, and goon with the doubles to the end of the row. This will allow the ^<(C//. — Turn the work, i chain, and repeat smgle crochets, widening at the end as necessary. Fourth to Tivelfth roic. — Like second and third rows. Join the sides and ends by single crochets and fasten to the frame. THE ART OF CROCHETING. u;j Crocheted Ottoman Cover. Nos. 42 AND 43.— The cover illustrated is made «i*aj|/, ■***^wMi>*«**'' ■S^r- and 3 in double crochet or star stitch. These stripes may be of two, three, four or six different colors. Join the stripes by the twisted chain finish described in making the tea cosey (see page 131). Gather one end and fill the cushion with cotton or curled hair. Gather the other end and finish each end with a bow, rosette or tas- seled cord, first attaching a cord by which to suspend the cushion or rest from the back of the chair. Pretty colors for a head-rest are olive, rose and ])alc-blue; or orange and black ; or garnet, pale-blue and pale-yellow ; or bronze and peacock-blue. The stripes may be wider, and therefore fewer in number, and done in any fancy stitch pre- ferred; and they may also be embroidered in any pretty, con- ^^^S^^H-:^ No. 42.— Crocheted Ottoman Cover. of zephyr (or Germantown wool may be used) and is here worked in single crochet, althougli tricot stitch may be substituted. Make a chain long enough to reach from the center of the ottoman to the outer edge, and then work back and forth, nar- rowing at one edj^e only, just be- fore and just after turning, until you reach the center of the lower edge of the section (see No. 43), and then narrow at the lower edge to obtain the shape seen in the picture, and finish the nar- rowed side-edge with a row of single crochets. Make 8 sections and embroider each as represented, or by any other design ])referred, and sew or crochet them together. .Xdd a fringe of the worsted, knotting it as seen in the engraving. .\n ottoman cover of this description may be made in any fancy stitch preferred, and of worsted or 1 ul- ored cotton or macrame cord. A crocheted border may take the place of the fringe. Crocheted Hkad Rest. (No lllUKlniiion.i Crochet 6 stripes of (Jerman- town wool, each 3 inches wide and about jo inches long, making 3 of them in afghan stitch No. -la.— Dl-TAII IMK OTTDJIAS C/OVKR. ventional design with crewels or fancy wools. iilk flosses or with \ uwwu i_iui\ni\i *L ° ^>..--^'^ t: I V mikm.