^1X9 9^oef{f and 9^cefn/ WintithgovOifhire ALEX. M. BISSET THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES .,■>,; ■■■' - tjj;.--, ,••3 ■ 1 'V - I •'*^. M u THE POETS AND POETHT T OF LINLITHGOWSHIRE Hii Hntboloov? Of tbe Gountv?. BY ALEX. M. BISSET. Tiirplii.-hrii I'ri-cfi.tujv ,J. AM) i;. I'Ai.'l.AXK. i'AlSLKV. .Kilix Mr.N/.ii;s AM) CO., i:i)iNiiri;<;ii ami (ii.ASoow, lluCI.STnN AND .SONS. I.ONDON. is!tr>. THK RIGHT HONOURABLE THE EHRL OF ROSEBERY, K.G,. Sc, EX-l>RniK MIXISTKR OF THKSE REALMS, AM) LORD-LIEUTEXAXT OF LIXLITHOOW8HIRE, fins -^ntboloqn of tbc Coinitji IS, BY HIS PERMISSION, RESPECTFULLY ScDicatcD. S07:[o7 PKEFATOKV NOTE. In this volume a long cherished project takes practical shape. While the work might have been undertaken l)y one whose literary ability would have done it more justice, the Editor will say for himself that it could scarcely have fallen into hands more willing to treat it with the loving care which it merits. No endeavoui' has been spared to make it as completely representative of the |joetry of the county as possible, and it is hoped that it may win the appreciation of all who are interested in tlie poetic literature of Linlithgowshire. To all who in various ways have assisted him in the compilation of this antholog3\ and to the living authors themselves, whose invariable kindness and courtesy made the work a \ery pleasant one, the Editor cheerfully acknowledges his indebtedne.ss and tenders his cordial thanks. A. .M. I!. Mid Strkkt, Batik ;atk, .Imik;, iS'Mi. CONTEXTS Linlithgow Palack . Dedication Prefatory Note Introduction . James V. The Gaberlunzie Man The JoUj- Beggar Mary Queen of Scots Verses on the Death of her Husbarul, Farewell to France Sonnet to the Earl of Both well Sonnet wnitten during her Imprisonment Verses written at Fotheringay . Meditations William Hamilton of Banoouk Soliloiiny .... The Braes of Yarrow Rev. William Wilkie, D.l). The Hare and the Partan The Muse and the Shepherd The Crow and tlie other Birds . Mrs Dccald Stewart The Tears I shed must ever fall Returning Spring with gladsome ray John Watt The Drunkaid Ardent Spirits William Bium k Frost in the Mornin" WiLr-iAM Cameron Sweet Jessie o" the Dell F, inci- II. PACK 1 13 17 •20 23 34 34, 36 36 3S 3S 4(> 4t> 52 57 ()2 63 66 6H 7t^ 71 73 74 7"> 7!> su <) Co.\Ti:.\rs. \\ ii.i.iAM ("amkkon lonl'niiKil My Willio an' M.< Will ye iiiiii";- to (lie Haii<;'ybui'n '/ {) <linna cross tlie Huiii, Willie Moray's Faery (ileii Meet nie on tlie (iownn Lea Siu -Iamks Y(Hn<; Simtsox . Sto|) and tliink of anotlier life . Only a Drop in a Bucket EUENK/.KR OurilANT . To a Brither Curlei- Lines under a Photoji'iapli Verses to Thomas Hamilton, Ks(|. A Sober Doctor . • loUN CaMI I'.KIJ. Smairj' The Moor of Rannoch The Bush aboon Tiaciuair Tiie Hairst Rig . Bannockburn Clearance Son<i- Tlie Hacramental Sabbath •Iames Forrkst The River. The I'uir Wife's Brae To my Mother-Lodge Among the Haws The Death and Burial of the Thrush Thomas Lkarmoxtii Chapman Come awa', Lassie braw . A Tribute to the late Dr Kirk, Bathgate A Prayer .... My Ain . Bonnie Jessie (jray For a Lsvdy's Scrai)-book < 'iiKl-iToi-iii;i; MiKHAV Dawson, F. K.LS A Teal .... Man's Birthright . I'.\(JE 81 82 83 S3 84 86 93 94 95 96 97 98 100 101 106 109 no 111 112 113 I I!) 1-21 122 123 125 126 128 129 130 l.'io 130 131 132 133 137 138 CoyTESTS. 7 PAGE CJtRiSTOPHER Murray Dawsox, F.E.I.S. — roH/iHi<erf The Rose . . . . . . . i;«) Captain Strachan . 140 Reply to Marriage Cards 141 The Auld Kirkyard — Abercorn . 143 Walter Watt 145 My Fiddle 146 Curling Song 147 Song of the Dying Maiden 150 John Freeland . 151 My Mither sent me to the Well 15-J A Cup o' Tea ].-)S Thomas Orrock 154 They're a' leavin' 155 There 's niair whaur it cam' frae 156 The Laddie'n Stock 158 Time — a Fragment 15!l Henry Shanks l()i To Stark ie 1U5 Song of the War Fiend . His The old Irish Reaper 171 The Hebridean Exile's Dream . 173 The Star of Remembrance 174 The Re-enli.stment 175 Birth and Death of the Bathgate Hooi el 17(i .James (Iardner 177 King Fiost I7S Bonnie .Jean 17!» The Bonnie Wee Blossom IStl Life and Death .... ISl Alexander Hamilton 1,S4 .\ First of May at .Moimtecrie . IS5 Nellie Braid .... IS7 (Jallender's Throm- ISS A Dream ..... IS!) Simmer's Awa" .... 10(1 J^ ('(i.\TK\TS. I'AnR Fkvncis |{\k\.\i;|) ...... 191 Tlie Voices i" the iilen . 192 Honeymoon Soncr. 194 Oor Wee Fian" 19,-> (tone Before 19(> Sonnet : an Eveninj;- in Sprinjf . 197 Tlie Liulflies Noo-a-daAs . 197 The Auld Craicr Mill " . 201 •Iames Brunton StEI'HENS . 203 My other Cliinee Cook . 204 The Southern Cross 20ft To a Black (iin . 209 Droujrht and Doctrine 211 Spirit and Star . 214 Andkew Moiiurs 217 Tlie Miner's Address to his Fiddle 218 Zaekaree .... 220 Address to my Bed 222 Song .... 22.-> AI.EX.A.NUEH WaKDKOI- 220 Beaconslield— 1879 228 My Annie an' Me at Hame 229 Sweet Killindean .... 229 He's an M.P. noo 230 Unco lang aboot it 232 Uj) on Daddy's Knee 233 We "11 awa" to Torbaneiiiil 234 We a' hae mickle need . 234 \'ictory ..... 235 .JoH.V Al.l.AN ..... 237 Oor Ain Fireside .... 238 Rojal Robin .... 239 The Auld E.U. Kirk, Bathgate 240 Tlic Bf)nnie, Bonnie Bairns 241 -Mks .Ja.m-; Waddeu, Dalziel 242 The Passing Spring 242 Lines to Braeheatl 243 COXTEXTS. Mrs Jask ^VADIlELL Dalziel — coittinm<l The Wreck of the "Indian Chief To a Skylark .... John MAcr.rRi. .... Scotland's Martjrs The Old Year and the New In the Dnsk Piny Shade O, Woman Fair .... The Dignity of Labour . My Land, My Native Land, Farewell . Robert Flemi.m; .... Linlithgow I'alacc The Burgh of Linlitligow".* Qnin-Centenary Ode Robert Burn.s .... Wee Curl\- Pow .... The Brooniv Brae.< o" Hame In Memory of Jeanie Dow Queen Maiy's Tree Joii.N White ..... Lines on Sir David Wilkies Picture. '-The Cut Finger The Dawn. .... The Yellow-Haired Lassie Andrew Barnakk .... The Sparrows that Hide i" the Luiii My Love anil 1 . Oh, haste awa'. Winter . In Memoriam .... .Iamks Bai.i.antvnk .... The Muckle May Flee . Bonnie Birkenshaw To a Blackljird .... The r.^ind I Winna Lea' To a Snowdrop .... KiiIJERT CONIIIK Hi NTKI: Of Death : .\ \\i.«h An April D.iy .... How 111 do .... PAGE 244 245 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 256 258 26a 262 264 265 266 268 269 27(t 270 271 272 274 274 275 277 27H 279 2S( I 280 282 283 284 285 28(i 10 ('().\rH.\ rs. l\OllKKT C'<INI>IK HlNIKIl iiiill ill III <l III Bouilnjif A Sail},' oi a Wliistle Tlio Old Wall The True Course of Love <;kok(;k F. S. Shanks Tlie Lanj; i'lantin Hmii Hriulit Days of (Jold My Lad sae Biaw Love from Heart to Heart Mrs Ai.K.XANDKK Dkans The Stirkie's Sta' Three Little Kittens Our Baby (iirl . To an old School Friend ' My Ain Laddie Love and Summer The Terrible Mearns Folk Miis Allan M'Donald A Sunnner Dream The Thunderstorm Autumn Lullaby . The Streandet Little White Dove The Queen of Lakes Al.KX. M. BlSSET Hame s aye Hame The Auld Folk . The Curlin' ot . yiy Ain Love Lo'es me Dearly "The Spirit of the Lord" Sonnets of "The Fairest Fair" 'Mang the Hills an' the Heather -James Samuel. Fancy's Forms Warble, ve Wild Birds . I'AIJK •287 •288 •28S •2Si» 291 •292 •293 •294 294 296 297 299 300 301 302 302 303 3or> 307 3(tS 310 311 311 312 313 314 314 315 317 317 318 319 3-20 322 323 324 CoXTEXTf:. .Iames S.viirKL — coiifiuuefl Snow .... A S.ibbath Moinini;- in Oc-toher Xi-ht .... Heart of Youth Richard Aitken <ii..Ass The Twa Roses . Memorj' .... Cockleroy .... Marion of the Mill Luna .... Jessie B. T. Weik . Reflection.? in the (iloaniing Moonlight .... A Life's Story . . In Loving Meniorv of Janet Thomson At the Dawning . MiscELi>.\NEors Songs and Ba]j,.\ds The Rock and the Wee Pickle '!'. Lithgow's March A Speech at the King's Entry into Linlitligow The Lass o' Livingston . Legend of the Hound Point of Barnlit Nancy Dawson Barbauchlaw Btnri Cnnibber (Ucn Martin )W : o •. !-. the T( ugle II I'.XGK 325 32i> 3-26 32(> 328 328 329 331 332 333 334 33.> 33() 337 338 339 340 340 342 342 344 34(5 3J0 3.31 IXTRODUCTIOX. npHE gift of song is, fortunately, not confined to any one district of Scotland although in many instances a school of poetry seems to be indigenous to certain districts. The ballad, often the poetic outcome of some fierce foray, has its birth on the Borders and in the region of the Grampian range ; the hills of the West Highlands are the home of the lament and the sighing "Songs of Selma:" while the Lowlands, with their shady glens and undulating expanse of cultivated fields, more particularl}' breathe the lay of love and the lyric of the domestic affections. The poetry of Linlithgowshire has no striking character- i-stic, but is such as marks the poetic literature of the Lowlands generally. Li a country which is incomparably the land of song it would be strange indeed if any portion of it should be left unvisited by the tuneful impulse, and in this respect the county of West Lothian has no reason to humble herself before her more gifted sisters. Historically the county can look with pride through "the postern of time long elapsed" on the stirring incidents that have been enacted within her Ijorders, and on the many relics of past greatness which are inseparably associated with the history of Scotland. 1-1 I\Tiioi>i<'rj<>.\. The Jiiu'iciit I'alacc of Liiilithi^ow, around which so many memorios of bygone ii;loiy liiiorer ; the old Castle of Hath^jate, where Walter the High Steward of Scotland brought his fair young bride Marjory Bruce and so became tlie pi'ogenitor of a long race of Scottish kings ; the Preceptory of Torphichen, to which the war-worn Knights of St. .lohn of Jerusalem repaired for rest from the Crusades: Niddry Castle, the home of the loyal Setons, where Queen Mary passed the night after her escape from Lochleven Castle : these, and many more memorials of '• the days of other years," invest Linlithgowshire with an interest that grows stronger with the lapse of time. With such environments and such associations it is somewhat surprising that the county has such a dearth of ballad literature, and that so few of her poets have struck tlieir harps to these themes. " Many who are not al)le to reach the Parnassian heights may yet approach so near as to be bettered ])y the air of the climate," says the Man of Feeling, and doubtless some of these will be found in this volume ; but a perusal of the following pages will satisfy the most critical that high excellence is the prevailing quality in the poetry of the county. The selections have been made with the object of having each author represented by his best work ; but in some cases this was foiuid im])0ssible owing to the limitations of space, and extracts from a poem, however judiciou.sly J srn<n>rcri()S. 15 made, arc iiivarial)ly \eiv uiisatisfactoiy. Emerson tells us how he listened with raj)ture to a l>ii'd " Siufriiif); at dawn cm t ln' aiildci- 1)0iil:1i : I brouj^lit liini Immc in his iit-st at evi-ii. Hf siiitis till- sun;^-. but it pk-asvs not now ; For I (lid not brin^i lioino tlio li vor and slcy ; III- saii;^' to iny car -tlicy san;^' to my cyt'," and in like manner i|notations dissociated from their original setting lose much of theii' lieauty : so that, wherever possible, an eiidcaNoui' has been made to represent each poet by his shorter yet complete poems. 'I'hc chronological order of arrangement has been adopted as the most commendable one for the imrposc of imparting some degree of consecution to the various writers and theii' works, 'j'he chai'tn of vai'iety has also been kept in view as much to give the hook an additional interest to the reader as to |)resent each autiioi' in his various vein.s of thought : and it is hoped that this feature will render its jjernsal a matter of better appreciation to all who may .scan its pages. THE POETS AXD POETKY OF LIIS^LITHGOWSHIRE. ■ ? —■■ < ■ JAMES V. 1512-1542. THE title of James the F'iftb to the authorship of Tin- Guberhmzie Mem and The Jolly Beggar is not indisput- able ; but, as they are ascribed to him by some of the most competent Scottish anthologists and have never been attri- buted to any other, we do not hesitate to include them in this work. James \'. was born in the Palace of Linlithgow on I'ith April, 15lL'. He was Imt a babe of eighteen months old when '• The stern .strife and carnage dreai- Of Flodden's fatal field " niiulc him t.ilhcrless, and left Scotland in a disastrous plight. The young king was fortunate, howeAcr, in having for his preceptoi' the learned ecclesia.stic, Gawin DunJjar ; but in all probability he owed more to the kindly care and tuition of Sir l)avid Lindsay than to the instructions of the divine. Lirid.s'iy was gentleman usher to the prince from '■■^ PoHTS OF 1.1 M.ITIIiloWsil I HI-:. the tlay of liis ii.-itivity : a man capalile of entering into the i-ihihrs eveiy amusement, and blending instruction with recreation. Through Lindsay's high poetical attainments the youthful monarch had an early o{)portunity of becoming aci|uainted with all that was noblest and best in literature. Lindsay's art seems to have been to please his royal pupil •'with many a fable," and season his stories with such simple counsel as he thought necessary for the improvement of his character and conduct in the future. These etibrts were not without impression on the boy, who gave promise of fulfilling to the utmost the expectations of his wise and affectionate tutor. Such high hopes were rudely dispelled by the action of the queen-mother, who, to gratify her own ^imbition and love of poAver, had James taken "Fni the schools Where he, under obedience, Was learning virtue and science," and nominally placed at the head of the Government while he was yet in his thirteenth year. For the next four years he was simply a puppet in the hands of his unscrupulous mother and the Douglas faction, who maintained a restraint over his actions that amounted to imprisonment. From this galling bondage he escaped at the age of sixteen and took the reins of sovereignty into his own hands. Historians agree that thus early he was every inch a king, and administered equal justice to rich and poor, the peasantry receiving as much attention to their complaints as the most powerful noble. One of his first exercises of regal authority was to restore his early monitors to court favour, and they were ever afterwards treated with marks (jf esteem and honour. Jame^ V. 19 There is little doubt that the four years he remained in the hands of the Douglasses had a baneful effect on his character. Encouraged by A-icioiis schemers in every profligate adventure, and surrounded by flatterers who tried to secure their own aggrandisement at the expense of his folly, there is little wonder if the precepts of his earlier monitors were often disregarded. Possessed of an amiable disposition, with a mind naturally acute and vigorous, he was much loved by the peasantry, and became popularly known as the " King of the Commons," of which title, we are told, he was very proud. In various disguises he was wont to travel far and near, and many humorous anecdotes of these itinerancies are still current. In this adventurous manner he was enal)led to judge of the peasantry for himself, and his strong enforce- ment of the law made him a terror to evil doers. Robbers seem to have been his pet aversion, and all through his career he took every opportunity of punishing them "with the utmost rigour of the law.' It is much to his credit that, while many evil influences were brought to bear on his character, he retained a real love for literature, and greatly encouraged the poets and historians of the country by his countenance and generosity, in which GaAvin Douglas, I^indsay, Bellenden and Buchanan were all participants. Music he delighted in, and, if one may judge from the fre(|uency with which the item of "lute-strings" occurs in the Treasurer's accounts, the lute was his favourite instrument. Like his ancestor, James I., he was an ai'dent wooer of the Muses, and l»oth Lindsay and Bellenden speak of his effusions with high praise, while, fully a century later, Drummond of Hawthornden also bears testimony to •JO /'oirrs or Li .\ i./rin.dWsiiinE. \u> jtoetical gifts, "as," he says, "many of his works yet extant testify." It is somewhat unfortunate, tliei'efore, that s(i little trustworthy information has descended to us on this sct)re. The two pieces which we give are evidently some of his own escapades "done into rhyme"; Imt they have l)ecomc modernised in the course of transmission from one generation to anothei'. They are regarded by com- petent critics as being among the best specimens of early Scottish humour preserved to us. The unfortunate Rout of Solway ]\Ioss, of which the elevation of the king's ])lebeian favourites to the first places of influence and power was a contributing cause, had a despondent eflcct on his nuud. Wounded to the quick by what he considered the defection of his nobles, he retired to the Palace of Falkland, where he died of grief on 13th December, 1542, while yet in his thirty -first year. TiiK (I.UiKKi-rNZiK Max. The pawky aiikl carle cam' o'er the lea, \N'i' iiioiiy f^ukl e'ens an' guid days to me ; Haj'in", (iuidwife, for your coirtesie, Will ye lodge a .sill\ piiii- man ? The nicht was cauld, the carle was wat, An' (loon ayont the ingle he sat. My dochter's shouthers he 'gan to clap, An' cadgily ranted an" sang. Oil wow I (|ii(>' he, were I as free As first wlien 1 saw tliis (;onntrie, How blythe an" merry Mad 1 be ! An' I wad never think lang. He grew cant}% an' .she grew fain ; Hut little did her aul<l niinny ken What tliir slee twa thegither were say'n' When wooing they were .sac tlnung. James /'. 21 An' oh, quo' he, an ye were as bhick As e'er the croun o' my daddy's hat, It 's I wad lay thee by my back, An' awa' wi" me thou should {jang. An' oh, quo' she, an I were as white As e'er the snaw lay on the dyke, I 'd deed me braw an' lady-like, An' awa' wi' thee I wad "ansr. Between the twa was made a plot ; Thej- rase a wee before the cock. An' wilily the\- shot the lock. An' fast to the bent are they gane. Up in the morn the auld wife rase, An' at her leisure pat on her claes ; Syne to the servant's bed she gaes To spier for tlie silly puir man. She gaed to the bed where the beggar lay ; The strae was cauld, an' he was away ; She clapt her hands, an' ci-ied, Waladay, For some o' our gear will be gane 1 Some ran to cott'ei', an' some to kist, But nought was stown that coidd be miss"d ; She danced her lane, an' cried, Praise be Ijlest, I ha'e lodged a leal puir man ! Since nacthinii's iiwa", as we can Icaui. The kirn 's to kirn, an' milk to eain ; Oae but the house, lass, an' wauken my Iciiiii, An' bid her come (|uickly ben. The servant (;aed wlieie the dochter lav. The sheets were cauld, an" slie was away, An' fast to the guidwife slic 'gan sa^', She's all wi' the <j-ahcrluM/.ie man. Posts or Lixlithgowshirk. Oil, fyo ^'fir ride, an' fye gar riii. An" Imste yo lind tliese traitors again ; For she'.s be burnt, ,in' he's be .slain, 'V\w wearifu" galierlunzie man. Soni*^ ra(U' uim' lioise, some run a-tit, The wife was wiul an" out o' lii-r wit, She couldna gang, nor yet could she sit, l^ut a\e she cursed an" she banned. Meantime far 'hind out o'er the lea, Fu" snug in a glen, where nane could see. The twa, wi" kindly sport an" glee, ( kit f rae a new cheese a whang. The priving was guid, it ])leased them baith,. To lo'e her for aye he ga'e her his aith ; Quo' .she. To leave thee I will be laith, Mv winsome gaberlunzie man. Oh, kend my minny I were wi' you, lU-faui'dly wad slie crook her mou', Sic a puir man she 'd never trow, After the gaberlunzie man. My dear, quo' he, ye 're yet owre young, An' ha'e na learned the beggar's tongue, To follow me fiae toun to toun, An' carry the gaberlunzie on. Wi' e;iuk an' keel I 11 wni your bread, An' S})indles an' whorles for them \\h:\ need, Whilk is a gentle trade indeed. To carry the gaberlunzie on. I "11 bow my leg, an' crook my knee, .\n" flraw a black (;lout o'er my e'e ; A cripple or blind they will ca' me. While we shall be meri-y an" sing. James V. 23 The Jolly Beggar. There was a jolly beggar And a begging he was bonn'. And he took up his quarters Into a landwart town ; He wadna lie into the barn, Nor wad lie in the byre — But in ahint the ha' door Or else afore the fire. And we '11 gang nae niair a roving, A roving in the night, And we '11 gang nae mair a roving. Let the moon shine e'er sae bright. The beggar's bed was made at e'en Wi' guid clean straw and hay. And in ahint the ha' door — 'Twas there the beggar lay. Up gat the guidman's dochter, And a" to bar the door, And there .she saw the beggar man Was standing on the Hoor. And we '11 gang nae mair a roving, A roving in the night, Though maids be e'er .sae loving, And the moon shine e'er sae briglit. He took the hissie in his ariii> And to the neuk he ran— O hoolic, hoolie wi' me, sir. Veil waiiki^n our guidniaii. The beggar was a cunning loim. And ne'er a word he spak" — Hut, lang afore the cock liad crawn, Tlius he l)egan to crack : J'ohTS OF Ll M.irili.nwsill i;K. \\ V II j^iui^i' iiiic iimir :i roving, A roving in the night, Save when the moon is moving. And tlie stars are sliiriinu briuhl. He took a wee horn frae his side. And blew baith loud and shrill, And four-and-twenty Vjclted knights ( ',ime ski))|»ing o'er the hill. And we '11 gang nae mair a roving, A roving in the night ; Nor sit a sweet maid lovinff By coal or candle light. And he took out his little knife, Loot a' his duddies fa', And he was the brawest gentleman That was amang them a' ! The beggar was a clever loon, And he lap shoulder height ; O aye for siccan (juarters As I got yesternight ! And we "11 aye gang a roving, A roving in the night, For then the maids are loving. And stars are shining bright. Mary Queex of Scots. 25 MAEY QUEEN OF SCOTS. 1542-1588. MARY, daughter of James V. and jNIary of Guise, was born in Linlithgow Palace in December, 1542.^ The lamentable death of James \'. under such sad circumstances made the accession to the Scottish throne of the newly-born infant a singularly pathetic spectacle. No sooner had their late monarch been consigned to his last resting-place than the nobles, whom he had held in check so successfully, broke out into open feud for the; possession of this tiny hope of their country — not so much from a desire to ensure her safety as for personal aggrandisement. The turbulence of the times and the 'The exact date of ]Marj''.s l>irth is keenlj' ilisputed. Almost all historians and biographers assume it to have been on the Sth of December ; and ^lary herself always named it as such. But a recently discovered document — communicated to Miss Strickland by John liiddell, Esq., of the Faculty of Advocates — shows that, at Stirling, her mothers confinement was, on the 9th of that month, only matter of expectation ; and it is clear, that if the event had occurred on the previous day intelligence of it would have reached Stirling. All accounts, too, repre.sent the King as having died on the loth, a few- hours [Pitscottie says a few minutes) after the arrival of the news of his daughters birth : and, as an express had been employed, it is incredible that five days should have elapsed between the event and its report to the dying monarch. It is reasonably conjectured by Miss Stricklaml that, as the Sth of Decemlier is one of the four great Romish festivals in honour of the Virgin Mary, the birth of the young queen may afterwards have been celebrated on that day instead of on the real one, which was most i)robal)ly the 11th or 12th of the month. -Miss Strickland's Liren uj Ike Srnttiuli QiitriiK, vol. 'A, ]>. 7. ■JG Poirrs OF Li s i.rnn;n\\ sn i m:. war with Knj^laiul consequent on "tlie rough wooing" of Henry \ III., who sought hy an alliance of Mary with his son Eflward, then but five years of age, to assert supremacy over Scotland, induced the Scottish iio1)les to remove the young (|ueen from Linlithgow to Stirling, and thereafter to the Priory of Inchmahonie for further security. A ()roposal to send Maiy to the court of Henry 11. of France for her education met with the general approval of all parties concerned, and in her sixth year the queen, attended by the Four Maries ' and a noble escort, was received with becoming honour at the palace of St. Germain. Together with the king's own daughters she was soon afterwards sent to one of the most celebrated monasteries in France to receive such an education as became a queen. She made rapid progress in the various branches of education in which she was instructed, and attained in all a proficiency that excited universal admiration. Caressed and admired by all, and sui-rounded by every enjoyment, the earlier part of Mary's life glided rapidly away, while she herself, in her person gradually advanced towards that perfection of beauty which is to this day matter of interesting speculation, and which she seems to have possessed in the highest degree of which perhaps the human form is susceptible. But remarkable as was the beauty of Marj^'s person, it was not more worthy of admiiation than hej' intellectual superiority. ' 'riiese young ladies, celebrated in tradition and son^' as the Queen's Maries, were Mary I^ivingston, Mary Fleming, Mary Seton, and Mary Beaton, all of the highest families in Scotland. The Mary Hamilton and Mary Carmifhael of the exmiisite ballail of the Qiiea/'ti Marie — which purports to commemorate the melancholy fate of the former lady — were evidently later additions to this famous corps. j\lAny QuEBs of Scots. 27 On the 24th of April, 1558, in her sixteenth 3'ear, she was united in marriage to Francis, the Dauphin of France. A year later her husband succeeded to the French throne, and Mary, as Queen of Scotland, heir-presumptive of England, and queen-consort of France, thus combined in herself probably a greater concentration of dignities than ever before occurred in one person. In 1560, after two brief years of happy union, Francis died, and her beautiful and passionate lament on this occasion bears witness to the deep grief of the young widowed queen. In a letter to- Philip II. at this time she describes herself as " the most afflicted poor woman iinder heaven." In the following year Mary returned to Scotland where^ she was received with every demonstration of affection. Several years of almost uneventful peace followed, but her marriage with Lord Darnley in 1565 brought a series of miseries in its train which attended her throughout her checkered career, each incident of which is darkly silhouetted against the misty curtains of time. Darnley's nuirder, the rash and inexplicaljle marriage with the villain Bothwell, Carberry Hill, Lochlcven Castle and the romantic escape from its dreary isolation, the Battle of Langside, the Hight to Dundrennan, and the weary eighteen years of imprisonment in the castles of P^ngland : these are all invested with a romance and sad interest that never grows- les.s. "Last scene of all, that ends this strange, eventful history," is the grim block within the hall of Fotheringay Castle, where, after a mock trial at which no means of defence was allowed her, Mary was sacrificed to the jealousy and capricious fear of a r<jyal rival whom she excelled in every g:-aceful accomplishment. So perished "the noblest of the Stuart race, the fairest earth has seen," •_'S PohTS iiF l./M.ITIKioWSIlllih:. on the stij of Felnuary, I088, while she was yet in her forty-sixth year. Till within rooont years no attempt was made to gather together tlie scattered remnants of Mary's poems, and the simple statement that the Cjueen of Scots exercised herself in poetical composition provoked little curiosity or in((uiry. A few years ago, however, there appeared a limited edition of T/ie Poems of Mar// Stuart, Queen of Scots, edited, with an introductory notice, by .Julian Sharman. These are all in Frt'nch, with a few of the sonnets duplicated in Italian, and it is to this little volume that we are indebted for the following i)oems, with one exception. It is doubtful whether at any time Mary applied herself to the study or composition of English poetry. A distich scrawled on a window at Fotheringay is the only English fragment that can be attributed to her : — From the top of all my tiut<t Mishap has laid me in the dust. In Bishop Montague's preface to the works of James the First allusion is made to a book of French verses by Mary on the Institution of a Prince ; but this production is now irrecoverably lost. A later writer, Saunderson, mentions having seen this volume in 165G. The Bothwell Sonnets, of which there are other ten besides those given here, a sonnet to Elizabeth, and some verses to the French poet Ronsard, together with the poems appended, are all that can be now definitely ascribed to her. Of the sonnets to the Earl of Bothwell a clerical author asserts that " these sonnets are as wretched, bombastic stuff as it is possible to imagine " ^ ; but the undignified ' HUtori/ of Scotland, by the Rev, James Mackenzie, 1894 : p. .198. Mary Queks of Scots. ■29' invective which he hurls at the hapless head of IMarv in any but clerical language excuses our utter disbelief in his ability to criticise poetry, for he seems to be of the same inclination as the dog in Goethe's Fausf, which, we are told, " At what he understands not, snails." That the passion with which these sonnets burn was an unhallowed one we do not disavow ; but that fact does not detract from their poetic merit, which is very considerable. The verses on her bereavement, so very sweet and touching, breathe the true spirit of poetry : and in her later sonnets as also in the Meditations, composed at a time when the head was sick and the whole heart faint with the dreary, hopeless round of prison life, there are several passages of fine beauty and pathos which give evidence of a highly cultured intellect and imagination. The following poems have been translated for this work by D. F. Lowe, Esq., M.A., Head-Master of George Heriot's Hospital School, Edinburgh, and formerly Rector of the Bathirate Academv, to whom our heartiest thanks are due for the kindness with which he undertook and fulfilled this labour of love. At his suggestion we have, with the exception of the Meditations, converted his translations into English verse, in which it will be found the original has been adhered to as faithfully as possible ; and we trust that this endeavour — the first that has yet been made — to render the poems of the " illustrat Lady " more popular will meet with general approval. For the benefit of the classical reader the original French, the orthography of which it has not been deemed judicious to modernise, is given for comparison. 30 PojiTS or LlSLITliaoWsill ItE. N'krsk.s n\ iiiK I)i;vrii of mkk ITt'sii.wn, Fkamis 11. 1. Va\ 111(111 t riste et doux chant D'uii ton fort laineiitiible, Je jette un leil traiicliant De peite incompaiablc ; Et en soixpirs cuisans, Passe mes meillcurs ans. 2. Flit il un tel malheur De (lure destinee, Ny si triste douleur , De Dame fortunee, Qui moil comr et men n-il Vols en bierre et cerciieil. 3. Qui en mon doux jirintemps Et fleur de ma jeunesse, Toutes les peines sens D'une extreme tristesse, Et en rien n'ay j)laisir Qu'en refjret et desir. 4. Ce (jui m'estoit plaisant Ores m'est peine dure, Le jour le plus luisant M'est nuit noire et obscure, Et n'est rien si ex<|uis Qui de moy soit iccpiis. J'ay au c(eur et a I'a-il Un portrait et image. Qui figure mon deiiil Et mon pasle visage, De violettes teint, Qui est ramoureux teint. Mary Qveex of Scots. 31 Verses ox tiie Death ok her Husband, Francis TI. 1. In this my sad sweet song In lamentable strain I ponder, but no tongue Can tell my loss or jjain ; And with sad sighs and tears I pass mj' brightest years. 2. Was e'er there such ill-chance Of hard relentless fate. Or such sad sufferance For Uame, so bless'd of late, Who see my heart and eye In bier and coffin lie 'i In the sweet budding spring And flower of youthfulness, I feel the sharpest sting Of sorrow's deep excess, And can no pleasure prove Save in regret and love. 4. What once was keen delight Has now become sharp pain. The day though e'er so bright Is dark as night of rain. And happiness there's not For which I have one thought. o. Within my heart and eye A portrait has chief place, Which is the cause of my Deep grief and my pale face. Tinged with the violet's hue, — Which is love's colour true. J'dirrs (I/- Li M.iriKidwsiiiiiK (>. I'our 1111)11 uial ostriin^er Je ne m'jirreste en place, Mais j'eii ay hi^'iii cliiing'er Si ma (loiik'nr ctlacf ; Car 111011 |)is et num iiiiciix Sont iiies |)liis (luseits lieux. 7. Si en quel()uu sejour, Soit en Bois on t;ii I'rce, Soit pour Taube clu jour, Ou soit pour la vespree. Sans cesse mon C(i'ur sent Le regret d'un absent. 8. Si jiaifois ver.s ce^s lieux ^'iens a dresser ma veiie, Le doux trait de ses yeux Je vois en une nue, Soudain je vois en I'eau Comnie dans un Tombeau. 9. Si je suis en rejjos, Sommeillant sur nia couche, J'oj' qu'il me teint propos, Je le sens qu'il me touche ; En labeur en recoj- Tousjours est prest de moy. 10. Je ne vois autre objet Pour beau (pi'il se presente, A qui c|ue soit sujet Oiicfjues mon c<i'ur consente ; Exempt (le perfection A cette artiiction. Mart Quees of Scots. 33 (5. By reason of my giief I find no resting-place. In change is no relief My sorrow to efface ; Where'er my footsteps press Is filled with loneliness. 7. Wherever I abide, Whether in mead or wood. Whether at morning-tide, Or evening's quietude. My heart incessant mourns For one who ne'er retuiiis. If to some scene of jo\- My sight attracted he, The sweet glance of his eye As in a cloud I see. Reflected in the wave As it were in the gra\-e. 9. If on my couch I rest, And slumbers o'er me steal, I heai- that voice loved best, His tender touch I feel ; Whether at work or sleep Still doth he near me keep. 10. No other do I see, TliDiigli fair and young and gav. To whom all lovingly My heart will homage pay ; But this attiicticjn will Hf-main uiisiil.-u-rd still. ;54 PoKTs or Lis utiigowsiuhe. II. Mots Cliiinsuu icy tin A si triste complainte, Dont sera le refrein Amour vraye et nioii fainte : Pour la sei)a ration N'aura diminution. Fareweli. to Fr.\N(;k.i Adieu, plaisant pays de France ! O ma patrie ! La plus cherie ! Qui as nourri ma jeune enfance 1 Adieu, France ! adieu, mes beaux jours ; La nef (jui di.sjoint nos amours N'a c'y de moi que la moitit- : Une parte te reste, elle est tienne ; Je la fie a ton amitie Pourcjue de I'autre il te souvienne. Sonnet to thk Eakl f)K Bothwell. (Number 2 of the Botliwell Sonnets.) Entre ses mains et en son plein pouvoir Je metz mon filz, mon honneur, et ma vie. Mon pais, mes subjects, mon ame assubjectie Est tout ;'i luy, et n'ay autre vouUoir Pour mon object que sans le decevoir Suivre je veux malgcrti toute I'envie Qu'issir en peult : Car je n'ay autre envie Que de ma foi luy faire appercevoir Que pour tempeste ou bonnace (jui face Jamais ne veux clianger demeure ou place. 1 These beautiful lines, said to have been written by Mary <>u leaving France, are taken from Specimens of the British Poetesses, by Rev. Alexander Dyce, A.B., 1825. The Chanson may also be foen in the Mary Queex of Scots. 35 11. Here let me end the strain Of a sad heart, sore pained, Of which the true refrain Will be my love unfeigned : The loss which wrecks my peace Will nevermore decrease. Farewell to France. Thou charming land of France, adieu ! O homeland fair ! Most dear, most rare, Who nursed me all my childhood thiough ! Farewell, France ! faie\\ ell, mj' happy days ; The ship which parts our loves conveys Only the half of me from thee : One part remains with thee, 'tis thine ; It to thy keeping I consign, That still thou mav'st remember me. SOXXET TO THE EaRL OF BOTHWELL. (Xumber 2 of the Bothwell Sonnets.) Into his liands and his power full and free I place my son, life, honour — dearer still ; My country, subjects, and the citadel Of m\' .stormed heart are all his, and for me I have no other wish than faithfully To follow him in spite of all of ill That may spring fi-om it : for I have no will Than by my faith to make him clesirly see That, whether calm or tempest we must face, I never wi.sh to change my home or place. Anthologie Fran(;ois, torn 1, No. 10; Taylor's Pictorial Historu of Scotland, vol. 1, p. i'CA). /'(iHTs or Li s t.i riiiidwsii I ni:. Brief, je ferny do lua foy telle preuve iiw'W coyiioistrii, sanis fainte, ma eoiistanct^ Ndii |i.u inc.-- |ilcurs, (111 fainte obeyssance, Ciiimiif aiit res out fait, iiuiis par divers espreiives.. SONNKT TO TllK E.\RL OK BoTlIWKM,. (Number 8 of the Botlnvcll Soniit'ts.) Moll amour croist. et pluf en plus eroi.stra Taut (pie je \ i\ ray, et tiendray a grandheiir Tanl. .seiilement d'avoir part en ce vavwv Vei'S qui en tin nion amour paroi.'^tra Sy tres a clair (pie jamais n'en doutra. I'oiir ln_\ je \eux recercher la grandeui'. Et feraj- tant ([u'en vray eoijjnoistra <i)ue je n"ay bienheur ne eontentment yi\\ a r obej'ir et servir loyaument. Pour luy j'attendz toute bonne fortune, Povir luy je veux garder .sante et vie, Pour lu}- tout vertu de suivre j'ay envie, Et sans changer me troiivera tout' une. Sonnet \vi;i'i"ri;N dikinc hkh Imprison mi:\t. L'ire de Dieu par le sang ne s'appaise I)e bouf.s, ny boucs, espandu .sur I'autel : Ny par encens ou Sacrifice tel Le Souverain ne re(,-oit aucun aise. Qui veult, Seigneur, faire (Kuvre qui te plaise- II faut (pi'il ayt sa foy en I'lmmortel, Avec espoir charitt' an niortel, Et bien faisant que ton loz il ne taise. L'oblation qui t'est .seule agreable C'est un esprit, en orai.«on constant. Humble et devot, et un corps chaste estant O Tout -puissant, sols luoy si favorable Que |)Our tousjours ces graces dans nion C(eiii- Puissent rester a ta gloire et honneur. ■ Mauv QcEEy OF Scots. 37 In brief, I .shall my confidence piove so That he will know my faith without pretence, Not b}" m}- tears oi' feigned obedience, As some have done, but different proofs I '11 show. Sonnet to the Earl of Bothwell. (Number S of the Bothwell Sonnets.) My love grows, and its growing sway I '11 own While I shall live, and 1 11 for greatness care Onlj' so much as in that heart I share, To which at last my true love will be showni When, clearer still, all doubt shall be o'erthrown. For him I will all paths to greatness dare, And shall so act that to him 'twill be known That joj- and peace of mind in naught I see Save to obey and serve him lojall}-. For his sake all good fortune is my aim. For him I would my health and life renew, Foi- him desiie each virtue to puisne. An<l, all unchanged, lu- "11 tind uit> still the same. SoNNKT WKITTKN IXKIM: IIKK I \1 I'lilSoN.M KNT. The wrath of God we never can ap])ease By blood of bulls or goats on altars spilled ; Nor .sacrifice nor incense sweet distilled The Sovereign Power with any i)leasure sees. Whoe'er desires, O Lord, thine eye to please On the Immortal he his f;iitli must build, Witli lio|)e and charity to mankind filled, .And by good deeds extol thy wise decrees. The offring which alone is dear to thee Is a true spirit, constant unto jirayei', Devout and humble, in a virtuous frame. .Mmiglity <'n<\ '. sudi favour have for me That ill my licart iiwiy dwrll the.se graces rare Tn til" lioiioiir ;iiiil I III' 'jiiirv of Tli\' niimi'. ."^S PoKTs OF Li\f.rrin;<nysnii;f:. VKliSKS W lilTTKN A 1' FoTII KRl Nd A V. <^>ue suis-je, helas ! ct do (juoi sert hi vie? J'en suis fors (luuii corps priv(5 de cueur r Un ombre vayn, un objeb de malheur, ()\n n'n plus lien (pie do iiioiirir en vie. Plus ne nie portez, O eneniys, d'envie Qui ii'a plus Tt'spiit a la gmndeur, J'ai eonsomnn' d'excessive douleur ; Voltie ire en bref de voir assouvie, Et vous amys, qui m'avez tenu chere, Souvenez-vous que sans cueur et sans santey Je ne s^aurois aucpin bon <i'uvre faire ; Et que sus bas estant assez punie J'aie ma ])aifc on la joie infinie. Mkditations. Written on tlit- Kect'ipt of a Keligious Work of tht; Bishop of Ross." Lors qu'il convient k chacun reposer, Et pour un temps tout soucy deposer, Une souvenir de nion amere vie Me vient ostei' <le tout dormir I'envie, Rejjresentant a mes yeux vivement De bien en mal uu soudain changement, Qui distiller me fait lors sur la face La triste liumeur, (|ui tout plaisir efface. Dent tost apres, cherchant de m'alleger, .J'entre en disoours, non frivole ou legier, Considerant du monde I'inconstance Et des mortels le trop peu d'asseurance ; .Tugeant par la rien n'estre permanent, Ny bien ny mal, dessous le firmament. 'The work referred to is Afflicti Animi Consolationes et Tranqui/H Aniiiii Co'it ser ratio : Paris, 1574. Its author, John Leslie, Bishop of ISoss (1.52G-15!l<;), was distinguished for the indefatigable exertions whicli he made in behalf of Queen Mary. He interceded for her at the court of Queen Elizabeth ; but finding this of no avail, he contrived means for hiT escape. The plot was discovered, and Leslie was committed to the Mary Queex of Scots. 39 Verses written at Fotheringay. Of %\ hat use is my life '! and what am I '! Naugrht but a casket robbed of all its treasure ; A shadow vain, the sport of fortune's leisure, With nothing more in life except to die. enemies ! laj' your resentment by For I in greatness now lia\e no more pleasuie ; I am consumed with grief bejond all measure : Your hate will shortly have satiet\-. And you, my friends, who still liave held me dear Remember — without healtli and without strength 1 could accomplish no good work, I fear ; And, being punished in suthcience here. In joy perpetual I shall share at length. Meditations Written on the Receipt of a Kelisious Work of the Bisliop of Koss. When every one should be at rest, And for a time should lay aside all care, A memory of my bitter life Oft comes to take away the wish for sleei) ; Depicting vividlj' before my eyes My sudden change from good to evil fortune, Which forces down my cheeks a flow Of mournful tears, effacing every pleasure. Tlien, seeking to relieve myself of this my grief, I enter into discour.se, not light or frivolous, Concerning the inconstancy of the world And the too little .security of mortals ; .] udging nothing to be lasting. Either good or ill, under heaven. Tower of London. He was releaKed in a few years, but was banished to the (Continent, where )ie made futile efforts to interest the continental princes in Mary's belialf. He puljlished a JJt/mcc of the Honour „f Mary, Queen of Scotland, at Lie;,'e, in 1.571.— See Chambers's Dictionary of Eminent Scotsmen. 40 J'oKTs or LiM.iTiiaowsniuE. IV line soutlaiii me iiiuL on soiivuiiancc Des siiges diets du Roy plein de prudence. .I'.iy, ce dit-il, cerche tons les plaisirs Qui peuvent plus assouvir mes desirs, Mais je n'nv veu en ceste masse ronde Que vanit('^ ; dcme fol est (jui s'y fonde De t]uoy mes yeux experience ont eu Durant noz jours ; car j'ay souvent veu Ceux (|ui touchoient les haults cienx de la teste Soudainement renverses pai- tempeste. Les plus {jjrands Roys, Monanpies, Empereurs, De leur estats et vies ne sont seurs. Bastir jjalais et amasser ehevanee Retourne en brief en perte et decadence. Estre venu des parens genereux N'empesche j)oint ((u'cn ne soit niallicureiix. Les beaux habits, le jeu, les ris, la danse Ne laissent d'eux que dueil et repentance, Et la beaute, t;uit agreable aux yeux, Se part de nous quand no\i.s devenons vieux Boire et manger et vivre tout a I'aise Revient aussi a douleur ot malaise : Beaucoup d'amis rieliesse ny s<^'avoir De eontenter (jui les a n'ont pouvoir. Brief, tout le bien de ceste vie humaine Se gai'de ))eu et s'ac(iuiert a grand'peine. Que nous sert done icy nous amuser Aux vanitez qui ne font (prabuserV II fault chercher en bien plus Iwudte place Le vray lepos, le plaisir. et la j;race Qui promise est a ceux ipii de bon cieur Retourneront i I'unique Saveur : Car an ciel est nostre eternel ])artage, Lii ordonne pour nous en heiita</e. Mais (pii pourra, o pere tres liumaiii. Avoir cest lieur si tu n'y im^ts la main D'abandonncr son pecrht' et f>H'ense, En ayant fait condigne {)enitenee ? AfAHV QUEEX OF ScOTS. 41 Tliis suddenly biino^s me into remembrance Of the sayings of the wise king. *'I have," said he, " sought every pleasure Which might satisfy my desires. But I have seen nothing in this round world But vanity. A fool tlien is he who trusts to it By what my eyes have seen during my days. For I have often seen those who touched The high heavens with their head Suddenly overthrown by temiiest." The greatest Kings, Monarchs, Emperors Are not sure either of their states or their lives. To build palaces and to amass wealth Soon returns to destruction and decay. To liave sprung from noble parents Does not jirevent one becoming unfortunate. Fine raiment, gaming, laughter, and the dance Leave only mouining and repentance. And beauty, so agreeable to the eyes, Depaits from us when we become old : To drink and to eat and to fare comfortably Turns also to grief and weariness : Many fri(;nds, riches, knowledge — None of these have power to content their possessors. In a word, all the good things of this life Aie held but for a .short time and acquired with great labour. Of what use is it then to amuse our.selves here With vanities which only lead to abuse? We mu.st seek in a far higher j)lace True rest, |)leasuie, and the grace Which is promised to tho.se who sinceiely Sliall return to the only Saviour : For our eternal jwrtion is in heaven. Ordained for us as our hciitage. Hut who .shall be able, O Father most loving, To have this ha])piness if thftu assist him not To abandon his sin and oHences, Having madi- sincr-ic irpcntaiici' for tlicniV 42 J'oKTs OF LjyLiriiaowsiiinE. On <iui pouna ce moncle despriser Pour soul t'uimer, honorer, et piiser ? Nul poui' certain, si ta douce clemence Le prevenant a tel bien ue I'avance ; Purquoy, Seigneur et Pore So\ivcrain, Rcjrarde nioy de visage serain, Dont regardas la feninie pecliercsse Qui a tes pieds pleuroit ses maux sans cesse, Dont regardas Pierre iiareillenient Qui jii t'avoit nic ])ar jurement ; Et comme a eux donne nioy ceste grace Que ta mercy tous mes pechez efface. En retirant de le monde nion canir Fay ras])irei- a I'Eternel bonheur. Donne, Seigneur, donne nioy patience, Amour, et foy, et en toj' esperance ; L'humilite, avec devotion, De te servir de pure affection. Envoye moy ta divine prudence Pour empescher (jue j)echi' ne m'offence. Jamais de mo}- n'esloigne verite. Simple douceur avecques charity : La chastite et la perseverance Demure en moy avec obeissance. De tous erreurs, Seigneur, preserve moy, Et tous les jours, Christ, augmente la foy Que j'ay receu de ma mere TEglise, Oil j'ay recours pour mon lieu de franchise Contre pech^, ignorance, et orgueil, Qui font aller au perdurabk^ diicil. Permets, Seigneur, que tousjours mon bon Ange Soit pres de moy, et t'offrc ma louange, Mes oraisons, mes larmes, et soupirs, Et de mon cceur tous les j ustes desirs. Ton sainct Espiit sur moy face demeure Tant ijue voudras qu"en ce monde je dure : Et quand, Seigneur, ta clemence et bont^ Mary Queek of Scots. 43- Or who is able to despise this world In order to love, honour, and value thee alone ? No one indeed, if thy sweet clemency, Assisting him, do not lead him to such happiness : Wherefore, Sovereign Lord and Father, Regard me favourably, As thou didst look upon the sinful woman ^^^lo wept unceasingly at thy feet for her faults : As likewise thou didst look on Peter Who had aheady denied thee wnth an oath ; And as thou gav'st to them, so give to me that grace That thy mercy may blot out all my sins. In withdrawing my heart from this world Do thou make it seek after eternal bliss. Give, O Lord, give me patience. Love, and faith and hope in thee : Give me hmnility, \vith devotion, To serve thee with pure love. Send me thj- divine prudence To hinder sin from leading me astray. Let not truth ever depart from me Nor gentle sweetness and charity : Let chastity and diligence in well-doing And obedience remain in me. Preserve me fiom all errors, O Lord, And let Christ increase every day The faith which I received from Mother Church, To which I have recourse for freedom From sin, ignorance, and pride, Which lead to consuming grief. Permit, O Lord, that my good Angel May alway.s be near me, and that I may oiW-v thee my jnaise. My prayers, my tears, my sighs. And all the just desires of my heart. Let thy holy Spirit remain near me So long as it is thy wish that I remain in tlio world : And when, O Lord, thy chinency and tliy goodness "^•^ I'oKTs or LiM.iriKiowsiii in:. iM"oster voiulia do l.i cjiptivite On mon esprit reside eii cette vie, Pleiiie de muux, de tourmens, et d'envie, Me souvenir donnc luov le j>ouv()ir De tes inerces, ct Hanue y" avoir, Ayant au Cd'ur ta passion escrite. Que j' offriray au lieu de mon mci it^^ Donques, mon Uieu, no m" abandonne point, Et mesniement en cette extienie poinct. A celle fin (jue tes voyes je tienne Et (|ue viivn toy ;i la tin je parvienne. La Verty M'attire. Marie Stuakte. Mary Qvees of Scots. 45- May decree to take me from the ca])tivit_v In which my soul remains in this life, Full of e^•ils, of torments, and of regret, Give me the ])Ower to remember Thy mercies, and to put mj- trust in them, Having thy love written in my heart. Which I shall offer instead of any merit of my own. Do not then, O my (iod, abandon me, And especially in my extremity. Let me hold to thy ways unto the end So that at tlie last I may reach unto thee. \'irtue draws me to thee. M.vKV Stu.vkt. Poets of Lixlituqowsiiire. WILLIAM HAMILTON OF BANGOUR. 1704 1704. WILLIAM HAMILTON was born at Bangour in the parish of Uphall in 1704. His ancestors were an ancient and intiuential family in Ayrshire, and as there is also a Bangour in that county some dubiety has been expressed as to the place of the poet's nativity. Eecent research, however, has proved that Bangour in West Lothian was in possession of his family for four generations l)efore the poet's birth, so that tlie local claim is placed l)eyond question. It is more than probable that Bangour in Linlithgowshire was so named after the ancestral estate in Ayrshire, which would account for the confusion that has arisen from the similarity of name. AVith regard to Hamilton's early life very little is known. This much is certain, that such education as the times demanded of one who, by his social position, could gain entrance to the highest circles in the country, was freely extended to the promising and brilliant young poet. His j)ublished works prove him to have ]>een well versed in ancient and contemporary literature, and evince a refinement of taste that was by no means a characteristic of the age in which he lived, or of the poetry of his time which too frequently had affectation and gross indelicacy as its principal components. The pithy Scottish phraseology of Dunbar and tl.o earlier "makars"Avas giving ])lace to the inflated verbosity and strained conceits of the English baids. William Hamiltos of Basgouh. 47 Druramond of Hawthornderi had laid aside the Doric with some success, with the result that the rising Scottish poets attempted to follow his example without possessing either his erudition or his genius. Accordingly it came to pass that the poetry north of the Tweed abounded in mutilated metaphors and fanciful phrases which only ■escaped the charge of being vague by being totally incomprehensible. Of course it was almost impossible that young Hamilton should escape the general perversion and contamination, and we are not surprised to find some of his productions interspersed with the requisite liberal proportion of Strephons and Delias : Damons and Chloes : piping love-sick shepherds and inaccessibly obdurate shepherdesses. This fanciful Arcadia, however, was eclipsed b}^ the publication, in 1724, of Allan Ramsay's Tea-table Miscelknuj, in which the Doric successfully re-asserted itself and maintained its power over Scottish hearts by becoming the popular literary language of the day. In this work Ramsay was ably assisted by several " ingenious young gentlemen," as he names them in the preface, of whom William Hamilton, although only in his twentieth year, was one of the most prominent contributors. Associated in this work with Ramsay was another William Hamilton, of Gilbertfield, who by the similarity •of name is often confounded with our poet. It is matter for much regret that Ramsay did not incorporate an index of authors with his Miscellunij instead of the hieroglyphical X Y Z by which the reader can only ascertain that one song is ancient, that another is modern, or that yet another is ancient with modern alterations and additions. Hamilton now became recognised as a poet of repute, 4S J'oKTS or LiM.iriicowsiiini:. ami livi'd tin* gay lite ot a man aUoiit town. W'c are told that "he possessed the social virtues in an eminent degree," ami his talent would doubtless make him a welcome guest in the higher circles of Edinburgh society. 1m 1745 Scotland became convulsed by the horrors of civil war. when the Bonnie Prince Charlie of Scottish hearts and Scottish song Hung to the breeze the standard of an ancient line of kings, and amid the fastnesses of a lonely Highland glen called on the loyal clansmen to do battle for the exiled Stuarts. His march to the Lowlands m and triumphant entry into Edinburgh ; the victory of Prestonpans ; the subsequent festivities at Holyrood ; the l^rilliant and daring march into the heart of P^ngland : the masterly and orderly retreat, cheered by a victory o\er the government troops at Falkirk ; and the last act of this Komance of the White Cockade on the fatal field of Culloden are all matters of history. Among those who threw in their lot wath the gallant young Prince in his foolhardy and "reckless undertaking was William Hamilton, who became the laureate of the expedition. The Battle of Prestonpans he celebrated in a beautifid jioera beginning. As over Glads7niiir's hlood->if (lined Jicid, which M'as set to music by William Macgibbon who publi.shed three well-known volumes of Scottish tunes, and to his air it afterw^ards appeared in Johnson's Scots Musical Museum. After the dispersion of the Highlanders, consequent on their defeat at Culloden, Hamilton, like many other adherents of the ruined cause, was compelled, in the emphatic words of Scripture, to wander "in deserts and mountains, and in dens and caves of the earth." It was during this period of hardship and suttering, when ostracised from all the luxuries and irjLL/A.V HaMILTOS OF BASGOrii. 41> refinements of the fashionable societ}- to whiih he had been accustomerl that he composed the following beautiful Soliloqinj which breathes a spirit of hope and resignation that reflects credit alike on the head and heart of the author. It is dated June, 174G. Mysterious inmate of this breast, Enkindled by thy flame ; By thee my being's best exprest, For what thou art I am. With thee I claim celestial birth, A spaik of heaven's own raj- ; Without thee sink to vilest earth Inanimated clay. Now, in this sad and dismal lioui- Of multiplied distress, Has any former thought the power To make th\- soirows less ? When all around thee cruel snares Threaten thy destined bieath, And everj- sharp reflection bears Want, exile, chains or death ; Can aught that passed in youth's fond reign Thy pleasing vein re.store ; Lives beaut}''s ga\- and festive train In memoi-y's soft store ? Or does the muse — 'tis said her art Can fiercest pangs appease — Can she to thy poor trembling heaif Now speak the wonls of peace? Yet she was wcjnt at early <la\\ n To whisj>er ths repose. Nor was her friendly aid withdiav n At grateful evening's close. r>0 I'OKTS or LlM.iriK.OW.sillHK. FiitMidsliip, 'tis true, its sacred might May mitijiiitc thy doom. As lijrhtning shot across tlie night A iiuimrnt <::il(ls tlir i^looiii. O God ! thy providence alone Can work a wonder liere, Can change to gladness every moan, And banish all my fear. Thy arm, :dl powerful to save, Alay every doubt destroy, And from the hon-ors of the grave New raise to life and joy. From this, as from a co{)ious spring, Pure consolation flows ; Makes the faint heait 'nii<lst sufiei-ing sing, And 'midst despair rej)ose. Yet from its creature gracious Heaven, Most merciful and just. Asks but for life and safety given, Our faith and hmnble trust. After encountering many dangers and enduring nuiuy hardships Hamilton eventually escaped to France, and found refuge there with others of the expatriated adherents of the Stuarts. Here he remained for three yeai's, when, the first bitterness of the rebellion having been extracted from the oovernment mouth, the intercession of his many powerful friends secured his pardon, and he returned to Scotland in 1749. In the following year, on the death of his elder brother, he succeeded to the paternal estate, and settled down to the quiet life of a country gentleman. But signs of ill-health began to betray themselves. H(! had never been of a i-obust nature, and the fatigues and rigoni's William Hamiltos of BAXaoru. 51 ■which had been his lot while under attaint had wrought serious inroads on a constitution naturally delicate. The benefits of the continental climate were tried ; but death had set his seal un the bard's brow, and he died at Lj'ons on the 25th of March, 1754, in the oOth year of his age. His remains were brought home to Scotland and interred in the Abbey Church of Holyrood. He was married twice. By his first ^vife, a daughter of Sir James Hall, Bart., he had a son who succeeded him in the estate. Several editions of his works have been published. The first collection appeared in 1748 at Glasgow, while the author was in France. This edition appeared without the author's name, and \\'ithout his consent or even knowledge. It was afterwards reprinted. On his return from banish- ment he made some corrections on the Glasgow cop3% with the probable intention of issuing a complete and correct edition of his works ; but the intention, if it was ever entertained, was never fulfilled. A more complete edition, though it does not contain some of his best eftbrts, was posthumously published under the supervision of his friends in 17G0. A copy of this edition lies before us, and is prefixed by a wood-cut engraving of the poet, which images a fine face with a Greek cast of features, and long ciulinj; hair falling on the neck and shoulders. The latest edition of his poems was published in 1S50. Hamilton's efforts were chiefly confined to translations of the Pindaric Odes, and to imitations of the Odes of Horace, some of which are particularly good. Like many other Scottish poets he evidently contem])lated an epic on the War of Independence, but it goes no further than a sjicech of liaridolph, in which he gives Bruce an account of fii J'oJiTs OF Lisi.i rinniw siiini-:. his liiicaiio. Some of his songs ai-e very fine productions ; Imt it is to The Braes of Yarroir that he is indebted for the pi'rpotiuitioM of his fame. It purports to be "in imit.-ition of the ancient .Scottish manner," and its success- as ;i halhid has probably been eipial to the poet's most sans^iiine desire. Wordsworth's three poems on the Yarrow arc all reflections of this }>eautiful and simple- ett'ort of William Hamilton. Professor Aytoun terms it "a very beautiful poem.'' Till-; Bkai'.s (iK Vakkow. Bfldti/rooiii — " Bu.'sk 3'e, busk ye, my bonny, bonny biido, Busk ye, bu.sk ye, my win.some niariow I Busk ye. busk ye, my bonny, boiuiy bride. And think luu- mair oi\ the bi'aes of Yairow .'" Sfraiii/i-r — " \\'hei'e sat ve that bonn\'. l)onii\ hridr. Where gat ye tliat winsome marrow ''" Bride(jvoom — " I gat her where I dare n.-i weel be .seen — Pu"ing tlie bilks on the l)i'aes of YaiTow . Weeji not, weeji not, my bonny, bonny bride, Weep not, weep not, my winsome marrow ; Xof let thy lieait Lament to leave Pu'ing the biiks on tiie braes of Yarrow ! ■ Sffaiii/er — '• Wliy does .she weep, thy Ijonny, bonny bride? Wliy does she weep, thy winsome mai row ? And why dare ye nae mair weel be .seen Pu'inir tilt- Ijirks on the braes of YairoM-v" IT/ /J.I AM Hamiltox of BAMiorii. 53 Bridegroom — ■ Lanf^ maun she weep, lang maun ,«he, niaim she weep, Lang maun .she weep with dule and ssonow ; And lang maj' I nae niair weel be seen Pu'ing the birks on the braes of Yarrow : For she has tint her lover, lover dear — Her lover dear, the cause of sorrow ; And I have slain the comeliest swain That e'er pu'd birks on the braes of Yarrow ! Why runs thy stream, O Harrow, Yarrow, reid? Why on thy braes heard the voice of sorrow V And why yon melancholious weeds Hung on the bonny birks of Yari-ow ? What 's yonder floats on the rueful, rueful flood ? ^^'hat 's yonder floats ? dule and sorrow ! "Tis he, the comeh' swain I slew Ujion the duleful braes of Yarrow. W'asii, O wash his wounds, liis wounds in tears, His wounds in tears of dule and soriow ; And wrap his limbs in mourning weerls And lay him on the Vjraes of ^'ai'row. Then build, then build, ye sisters, sisters sad, Ye sisters sad, his tomb with sorrow ; Anrl weep around in waeful wise His hapless fate on the braes of Yai row ! •Curse ye, curse ye, his useless, useless shield. My arm that wrought the deed of soriow, Tlie fatal s|)eai- that jiierced his breast — His comely breast on the braes of Yarrow ! l>id 1 not warn thee not to, not to love, And warn from fight? btit, to my soirow, Too rashlj' bold, a stronger arm Thou met'st — and f(;ll on tin; braes of Yarrow I" 54 /'(iHTs III' LiM.iTiK^owsiniu:. "Swort Miiflls the bilk, yicfii grows, i;t('fu <^r(i\\s tlu- '■j:v:\t Yellow oil Yarrow's braes the gOMaii ; Fair hangs the a])))le frae the rock, Sweet the wave of Yarrow flowin'." firiihfiroom — " Flows Yarrow sweet? as sweet, as sweet flows Tweed. As green its grass, its gowan as yellow ; As sweet smells on its biaes the birk, The a|i|>k' frae tiu' rock as im-llow. Fair was thy love, fair, fair iiulcccl thy love ; In flowery bands thou didst him fetter : Tho' he was fair, and well-beloved again. Than nic he never lovc^d thee better. Busk ye tiien, busk, my bonny, bonny bride. Busk ye, busk ye, my winsome marrow ; Busk ye and lo'e me on the banks of Tweed, And think nae mair on the braes of Y'arrow."' '• How can I busk, a bonny, bonny bride, How can I busk, a winsome marrow ; How lo'e him on the banks of Tweed That slew my love on the braes of Yarrow ? O Y'arrow fields, may never, never rain Nor dew thy tender blossoms cover ! For there was basely .slain my love — My love as he had not been a lover ! The boy put on his robes, liis robes of green, His purple vest — 'twas my ain sewin' : Ah, wretched me ! I little, little knew He was in these to meet his ruin. The boy took out his milk-white, milk-wliite st.ed.. Unheedful of my dule and sorrow ; But ere the to-fall of the night He lay a corpse on the biaes of Yarrow. William Hamjltox of Bakgoub. 65 Much I rejoiced that waefiil, waeful day ; I sang — my voice the woods returning ; — - But hing ere night the spear was flown That slew my love and left me mourning. What can my barbarous, barbarous father do But with his cruel rage pursue me ? My lovers blood is on thy spear ; How canst thou, barbarous man, then woo me ': My happy sisters maj^ be, may be proud ; With cruel and ungentle scoffin', May bid me seek on Yai'row's braes My lover nailed in his coffin : My brother Douglas may upbraid. And strive with threatening words to move me : My lover's blood is on th\^ spear, How canst thou ever bid me love thee ? Yes, \-es, prepare the bed, the bed of love ; Witli biidal sheets my body cover ; L'nbar, ye bridal maids, the door, Let in the exj)ected husband lover. But who the expected husband, husbanci is ? His hands, methinks, are bathed in slaughter, — Ah me ! what ghastly spectre 's yon Comes, in his pale shroud, bleeding after? Pale an he is, here lay him, lay him (low n ; O lay Ills cold head on my |)ill()w : 'I'ake aff, take nil these bridal weeds. And crown my careful head with w iliow. I'alc tho tliuu art, yet best, yet best beloved, (), could my waiinth to life restore thee, ^■< (I lie all niglit between my brie.sts, — .\() voiith lav ever tlicic before thee ! -"'G /'oHTS nr Li S l.irili;<i\\ sii I i;e. I'lilc, [Kile iiuleud I () lovuly, lovL-ly youth, Foijjive, forgive so foul a slauj^liter ; Aiul lie all iiiglit between my briests, — No \(iutli shall evci' lie there aftei'." liriilti/room — •■ lietiirii. rt'tuiii, O inoni-iifiil, inouniful bride Retvirii and (by thy iij^eless sorrow : Tliy lover heeds nought of thy sighs, — He lies a corpse on the braes of Yarrow." Bev. William IVilkie, D.D. 57 REV. WILLIAM WILKIE, D.D. "THE SCOTTISH HOMKR." 1721 1 ::•_'. THE name of William Wilkie does not raise those feel- ings of patriotic pride and ardour in the breasts of the present generation which one would naturally expect when mentioning a poet who in his day was enthusiastically hailed by press and public as " The Scottish Homer."' The name of Wilkie is indeed highly honoured by Scotsmen, not, however, in the realm of poesy, but in the sister-land of art, where the matchless brush of Sir David Wilkie has for ever secured him a place in that glorious Scottish trium- virate — Burns, Scott, and Wilkie. William Wilkie was born at Echline,' in the parish of Dalmeny, on the 5th of October, 1721. His father, a man of intelligence and sterling integrity, was the proprietor of a small farm ; l>ut adverse circumstances clouded his latei- years, and, in the forcible phrase of Burns, "hungry ruin had him in the wind." William received the rudiments of his education at the parish school of Dalmeny, then kept by a Mr Riddell, a teacher of some ability. Thus early the budding genius was admired for his poetic fancy, and ere he was ten years old had written poems of considerablt- merit. I It ha.1 been nhrewilly 8ut,';,'este<l that Kchline is a corruption of Atheling. Port Kiljjar ami (^iieensferry derive their uaiues from the lioyal Saxon refugees ; and the sujjjiested derivation of E jhline is liij^hly l»robalile. 58 Potrrs or LiM.iriKiiiwsiiiin-:. At the !iir»> of tliirteou ho was taken from school and sent to the University of Edinburiih, where his literary ac«iuirements and brilliant talents obtained for him immedi- ate distinction. He was also characterised by a l)luntness of maimer which amounted to boorishness, but despite this, he gained and retained the friendship of such men of note as Dr. Robertson, David Hume, Adam Smith, and -lohii Home. In his life of TTonie, Mackenzie says that Wilkie was regarded by his friends as '■'■superior in genius fa ami mnn of his lime, hnt rough and unpolished in his manners, and still less accommodating to the decorum of society in the ordinary habits of his life." This rude address clung to him all through life, and l)ecame intensified with advancing years. Charles Townsend, the famous English politician, who was introduced to Wilkie and spent the day with him at the house of Dr. Carlyle of Inveresk, was greatly impressed with the poet's abilit}' ; but afterwards made the caustic oljservation that he " never met with a man who approached so near to the two extremes of a god and a brute as Dr. Wilkie." While prosecuting his theological studies at EdinJjurgh his father died in somewhat poor circumstances, leaving his son the stock and lease of the farm of Fisher's Tryst, near Edinliurgh, to Avhich he had remo\ed a year or two previously. To this was added the charge of maintaining three unmarried sisters for whom no other provision had been made. " Ah ! who can tell how many a .soul .sublime Hji.s felt the influence of malignant star, And waged witli Fortune an eternal war ; Check'd by the scoff of Pride, by Envy's frown, And Povert3''s uncon(|Uerable b;ir, In life'.s low vale remote ha.-* pined alonr." Rev. JFilliam JFilkie, IkD. 5^ Whether or not such thouiihts as Beattie has here so feelingly portrayed surged through the heart of Wilkie at this crisis we know not ; but he accej)ted the inevitable, and devoted himself to agricultural pursuits. However, while yielding himself to the labours of farming he did not neglect his studies in divinit}^ and eventuallj' became licensed as a minister of the gospel, although he did not obtain a charge till several years later. In the meantime he set himself assiduously to his farm duties. He was a hard-woi'king and skilful farmer, and so successful was he in the cultivation of the potato, which had been but lately introduced, that he was facetiously known in the district by the nickname of " the tautie minister." During this period of toil and persevering industry he found leisure to cultivate his classical attainments, and it was amid the care and worry of farm life that he conceived, and for the most part composed, his Upigoaiad, the epic poem which brought him celebrity. In 1753 Ire was ordained assistant and successor to Mr Guthrie, minister of the parish of Ratho ; the duties of which he fulfilled for three years, when the death of the senior minister gave him full charge. While acting as as.sistant he did not relinquish his farm ; 1)Ut divided his time and attention with impartiality between the [)ulpit and the plough. T/ie Ejdtjdiiiad was published at Edinburgh in 1757, and was immediately hailed by scholars and critics as a master- piece. The poem is in nine books and is founded on the story of the sack of Thebes, in the fourth book of Homer's Iliad. Two years later a second edition was issued with the addition of ./ Drcmn, in the manner of Spenxer. He was frequently comjjured by the critics to the blind baid of <50 I'oKTf! or I.I M.irnnowsii I HE. ancient (iroece, whose lliail was un(iuestioiial)ly the model on wliich his epic was composed, and he aojuired the name of "the Scottish Homer" — an appellation which must be alloweil to he distinctly in advance of "the tautie minister." A contemporary critic says, — " The Epigoniad will prob- ably ahvays be admired. Without speaking of the hai)py choice of the subject, and of the merit of many of the characters of that e\)\c ])oem, it may l)e enough to say that the episode of Hercules, taken by itself, is sufficient to entitle the poet to perpetual fame." Mackenzie remarks that " perhaps it sutlers from its author having the Homeric imitation constantly in view, in which, however, he must be allowed to have been very successful — so successful that a person ignorant of Greek will bettei' conceive what Homer is in the original by perusing the Kpigoaiad than by reading even the excellent translation of Pope." Succeeding generations have not confirmed the judgment of his contemporaries in this matter, and the great epic so hailed and heralded at its birth now sleeps " the sleep that knows no waking." Sic transit gloria mundi. In 1759 Wilkie succeeded David Young in the Chair of Natural Philoso])hy at St. Andrews University, which ijhortly afterwards acknowledged his ability by conferring on him the degree of D.D. At St. Andrews he resumed his agricultural hobby, and in this way he amassed an independence of <£."W00, a decided proof of his skill and economy in this line. In 1768 he published his Fables, consisting of sixteen moral fables and a dialogue in verse, which did not enhance his reputation as a poet. Of his characteristics and peculiarities some interesting reminiscences have been preserved. His early struggles Rev. JFilliam JFilkik, D.D. 61 had engendered a parsimonious disposition, which probabh' did not proceed so much from any love of lucre as from a desire to be independent. Latterly he was in the habit of dispensing £20 annually to charitable objects. He used to remark, "I have shaken hands with poverty up to the very elbow, and I wish never to see her face again." He had a great abhorrence to having clean sheets on his bed, which he dreaded as the source of damp and its attendant evils, and it was his custom when necessity compelled him to stay o\'er-night from home, to drag the clean linen from the bed ere he entered it. We are told that on one occasion, being pressed by Lady Lauderdale to sleep at Hatton, he reluct- antly agreed, but only on condition that he should be indulged with the luxury of a pair of soiled sheets ! In conversation he Avas often very abstracted, subject to an extraordinary degree of absent-mindedness, which failing sometimes placed him in the most awkward and embarrassing situations. Among his other amusing eccen- tricities was the love he entertained for being "weel-happit," as a precaution against ague — the fear of which perpetually haunted him — and he was known to sleep wrapped in no less than twenty-four pairs of blankets in order that he might perspire freely. His presence of mind on this subject never forsook him, however it might stray on others of more moment. By the men of his own time he was highly esteemed for his brilliant mental faculties which, despite the rudeness of his manner and his many eccentric ways, procured for him the regard and friendshij) of many of the most distinguished men of the period. After a protracted indisposition he died at St. Andrews 'on 10th Octol>er, 177:.', in his fifty -second year. ()2 J'uKTs (>/•• Lisi.i riKsowsiiiiiE. Through the kindness of Mr .1. 'V. Clark, of tlio Advocivtes' Library, we are enabled to give the following selections from Wilkie's Fnhles. TuK Hark anh tiik I'aktan.' A c.uiny man w ill scarce provoke Ae cre.itiue livin\ for a joke ; For be they weak or be tliey Strang A jibe leaves after it a stang To mak' them think on 't ; and a lain! May find a beggai- sae ))repared \Vi' jjawks-'and wiles, whaur pith is wantin", As soon will niak" him rue his taunt in". Ve hae my moral — if I 'm able 1 "11 tit it nicelj' wi' a fable. A Hare, ae mornin', chanced to see A Partan creepin" on a lee : A fishwife wha was early oot Had drai)t the creature thereaboot. Mawkin ^ bumbased ■• and frichted sair To see a thing but •' hide and hair Which, if it stii'red not, micht be ta'en For naething ither than a stane. A squnt wife, wamblin",'' sair beset Wi' gerse and raslies like a net. First thocht to rin for't ; (for by kind A Haie's nae fechter ye maun mind) But seein' that wi' a' its strength It scarce could ci-eep a tether length The Hare grew baulder and cam' near, Turned playsome, and forgat her feai-. <iluotli Mawkin, " Was there e'er in nature 8ae feckless and sae i)uir a creature ? ' The Crab. -Stratagems. -'Cant name for a hare. ^Astonished. "'Without, '■ A s(|iiint-eyed, wobbling wife. Rev. William JVilkie, D.I). 03 It scarcely kens, or 1 "m mistiren, The Avay to gano- or stand its lane. See how it steitters i : I '11 be bund To rin a mile o" uphill giund Before it gets a rig-braid frae The jjlace it "s in, though doon the brae." Mawkin wi" this began to frisk, And, thinkin" there was little ri.sk, Clapt baith her feet on Partan's back, And turned him awald - in a crack. To see the creature sprawl, her sport (irew twice as good, yet proved but short, For, pattin' wi' her feet in play Just whaur the Partan's nippers lay. He grijjt it fast, which made her sfpieal And think she bourded ■' wi' the deil. She strave to rin and made a fissle * ; The tither catched a tough burr thris.sle Which held them baith, till o'er a dyke A herd cam" .stendin'^ wi' his tyke ^ And felled puir Mawkin, sairly ruein' When forced to drink o' her ain brewin'. Ttik Muse .\xd the Shepherd. Let every bard who seeks applause Be true to virtue and her cause, Nor ever try to rai.se his fame By praising that which merits blame ; The vain attempt he needs must rue. For disappointment will ensue. Virtue with her superior charms Exalts the jjoet's .soul and warms. " \V:ilk« in a weak, stnTiildiiit,' way. '- TopKy-turvy, 3 Played rouKhly. ^ Noiay struggle. ''Leaping, "Dog 64 J'oHTS nr Li s i.iriKidwsii ini:. His tiisti' irliiics, Ills yciiius liiL-s, Like I'liii-bus and the Nine inspiies ; \\ liilf Nice, tlio' .seeinin<;l\ ,i|ii)ni\i(l, In coldly fiatti'ied, nt'xrr lnvrd. l*al(Mii()ii once a stoi-y told W'hicli \)\ conjectiiif nnist be old : 1 have a kind ot' half (ronviction That at the best 'tis but a fiction ; Kut taken right and understood, The moral certainly is <^t)od. A she[)her(l swain was ^\ ont to siuf The infant I)eauties of the spiinji'. The bloom of summei-, winter hoar. The autunui rich in various store ; And praised in numbers strong and cltar The Ruler of the changeful year. To human themes he "d next descend, The shepherd'.s harmless life commend. And prove him happier than the great ^^'ith all their pageantry and state : Who oft for pleasure and for wealth Exchange their innocence and health : The ISIuses listened to his lays And cro\\ ned him as he sung with ))a>s. Euterpe, goddess of the lyre A harp best owed with golden wire : And oft would teach him how to sinf. Or touch with art the tremblin"- string His fame o'er all the niountain.s Hew, And to his cot the shepherds drew; They heard his music with deli'dit Whole summer days from morn till night Nor did they ever think him long, Such was the magic of his song : Some rural present each prepared Hi.s skill to honour and reward — A flute, a sheep-hook, oi' a lamb, Or kidling followed b^- its tlam : Rev. JVilliam JTilkie, DAK 6r> For bards, it seems, in eai'lier days (iot somethincT more than empty praise. All this continued for a while, But soon our songster changed his style. Infected with the common itch, His gains to double and grow rich : Or fondly seeking new aijplause. Or this or t'other was the cause. One thing is certain, that his I'hymes (4rew more obsequious to the times, Le.ss stiff and formal, altered (juite To what a courtier calls polite. Whoe'er grew rich by right or wrong Became the hero of a song. Astonished at a change so great No more the shepherds sought his seat. But in their place a horned crowd Of Satyrs flocked from every wood. Drawn by the magic of his laj' To dance, to frolic, sport and play. The goddess of the lyre disdained To see her sacred gift profaned. And, gliding swiftly to the place With indignation in her face, The trembling .shepherd thus aildre.s.sed. In awful majestj' confessed : — " Thou wretched fool, that harp resign. For know it is no longer thine. It v\as not given you to insj)ii'e A herd like this with loose desire, Nor to assi.st that venal ])raise Which vice may purchase if it l)ays : Such offices my lyre disgrace. Here, take this bagpijje in its place, "Tis fitter far, believe it true, Botli for these miscreants and \ou." Tiie swain, dismayed, without a word Submitted, and tlir harp restored. 66 PoKTs <ir Li.M.i I iiaowsinnE. 'I'liK Ckdw \m> thk oTiiKi; Birds. Containing a useful hint ti> tin- Clitics. Ill ■iiiciciit liiufs, tradition say.«i, When lairds like iiu-ii would strive for prai.se, The buUtiticli, iiightiii^alt', and tliriish, With all that chant from tree or bush, Would often meet in ssong to vie, — Thf kinds that .«ing not sittiuf; by. A knaxish Crow, it .seems, had got The knack to criticise by rote. He understood each learned phra.se As well as Critics now-a-days : Some say he learned them from an owl By list'ning where he taught a school. "Tis strange to tell this subtle creature, Thougli nothing musical by nature. Had learned so well to j)lay his part With non.sense couched in terms of art As to be owned by all at last Director of the public taste. Then, ])uf}cd with insolence and pride And sure of numbers on his side, Each song he freely criticised — What he appioved not was despised ; But one false step in evil hour For ever .stript him of his power. Once, when the Birds assembled sat All list'ning to his formal chat, By instinct nice he chanced to find A cloud approaching in the wind. And — Ravens hardly can refrain From croaking when they think of rain — His wonted song he sung : the blunder Amazed and -scared them worse than thunder. For no one thought so harsh a note Could ever sound from any throat. liEV. fF/LLIA.M JFlLKIE, D.D, 67 They all at first with mute surprise Each on his neighbour turned his ej'es ; But scorn succeeding soon took ])lace, And might be read in every face : All this the Raven saw with pain And strove his credit to regain. Quoth he, " The solo which ye heard In public should not have appeared— The trifle of an idle horn- To please my mistress once when sour : -My voice, that's somewhat rough and strong, Might chance the melody to wiong ; But, tried by rules, 30U "11 find the grounds Most perfect and harmonious sounds."' He reasoned thus ; but to his trouble At every word the laugh grew double ; At last, o'ercome with shame and spite. He flew awaj- quite out of sight. GS /'OKTS OF LiM.I riKlOW^IllHK. Mi;S 1)1 (J A 1.1) STEWART. 176.')-I8;is. nKLEN D'ARCA' CKANSTOUN was the third daughter of the Hon. George Cranstouii, youngest son of William, fifth Lord Cranstoun (Douglas's Peerage by \\oi)d). She was born in the year ITGT), and on the 26th .Inly, 1790, became the wife of Dugald Stewart, the celelirated I'rofessor of Moral Philosophy in the University of Edinburgh. They resided at Catiine, Ayrshire, for many years, and became the friends of Robert Burns, who, in a letter to Dr Mackenzie of Mauchline, thus gives his impressions of the Professor: — "I never spent an afternoon among great folks with half that pleasure as when, in company with you, I had the honour of paying my devoirs to that plain, honest, worthy man, the Professor. I would be dehghted to see him perform acts of kindness and friendship, though I were not the object; he does it with .such a grace. I think his character, divided into tei> parts, stands thus,— -four parts Socrates, four parts Nathaniel, and two parts Shakespeare's Brutus.'' In 1809 Stewart relinquished the active duties of the professorial chair, and removed to Kinneil House, near Bo'ness. Here the remainder of their married life was spent, and Mrs Stewart continued to live at Kinneil with her daughter after her husband's decease in 1828. Shortly before her death, which took place on 28th July, 1838, she removed her residence to Warristoun House, near Edin- burgh, where she died at the age of 73. She was a lady Mrs Dugald Stewart. 69 celebrated for her beauty and accomplishments, and was a brilliant figure in the society of Edinburgh, which at that particular period was the centre of the intellectual and fashionable world. Professor Thomas Brown, the distinguished successor of her husband in the Moral Philosopliy chair, has some verses addressed to her of which we may quote two stanzas — "Thou nameless loveliness, whose mind, With everj- grace to soothe, to warm. Has lavish Nature blessed, and 'shrined The sweetness in as soft a form. " Thy smile so soft, thy heart so kind, Thy voice for pity's tones so fit, All speak thee woman ; but thy mind Lifts thee where Bards and Sages sit." The song by which Mrs Stewart is known to fame — Tlie tears I sited — was first published in the fourth volume of Johnson's Scots Musical Museum in 1792. It is there adapted to the air " lanthe the lovely,' the composition of John Barret, an old English musician. Burns acquaints us that the song wanted four lines to suit the music, and that for this purpose he added the fii-st four lines of the last verse. In the index to the Museum he terms it "This song of genius," and though we are aware that he was sometimes a[)t to be lavishly extravagant in his praise of songs that pleased him, this, at least, is not unworthy of the encomium he bestowed on it. The second s])ecimen of her talents which we give appears in Laing's Additii)iial Illmtralions nf the Lyrk Poetrii and Music of Srotlaiul, and breathes, in graceful language, the same strain of tender feeling which rharacterises her more famous 70 PoHTs or LiM.rnniowsiniu:. production. 80 far as we can ascertain Mrs Stewart's poetical efforts were confined to these two son^s, which are siithciently chaste and tender in expression to give her a place amongst that sweet sisterhood of song to which Scotland is indelited for some of her finest lyrics. TiiK Tkaiis I SiiKii MIST i;\ Kii Fai.i.. The tears 1 slied must ever fall : I mourn not for an absent swain ; For tliought.s may ])ast delights recall, And parted lovers meet again. 1 weep not for the silent dead : Their toils are past, their soriows o'er ; And those they loved theii- steps shall tread, And death shall join to jiait no more. Though boundl(!ss oceans roll between, If certain that his heart is near, A conscious transport glads each scene, Soft is the sigh, and sweet the tear, pyen when by death's cold hand removed, We mourn the tenant of the tomb : To think that e'en in death he loved Can gild the horrors of tlie tomb. But bitter, bitter are the tears Of her who slighted lo\e bewails ; No hope her dreary prospect cheers, No pleasing melancholy hails. Hers are the pangs of wounded pride. Of bbisted ho]ie, of withered joy ; The flatt'ring veil is rent aside, The flame of love burns to destroy. In vain does memory renew The hours once tinged in transport's dye ; The sad reverse soon starts to view, And turns the pa.st to agony. Mas DvGALD Stewart. 71 E'en time itself despairs to cure Those pangs to every feeling clue : Ungenerous youth I thy boast how poor 1 To win a heart, — and break it too. Xo cold approach, no altered mien, Just \\ hat would make suspicion start ; Xo pause the dire extremes between. He made me blest — and broke mj' heart. From hope, the wretched"s anchor, turn ; Xeglected and neglecting all ; Friendless, forsaken, and forlorn ; The tears I shed must ever fall. Retcrxisg Sprin(; with (Ji^'vnsoME Ray. Retiuning Spring, with gladsome ray. Adorns the eaith and smooths the deep ; All Xature smiles serene and gay. It smiles, and yet, alas I I weep. Hut why, « liy tlows the sudden tear, Since Heaven such precious boons has lent. The lives of tho.se who life endear. And though scarce comjjetence — content? Sure wlieii no otliei' bliss was mine Than tliat whicli still kind Heaven be.stows. ^'et then could pe;ice and hope combine To piomise joy and give repose. Then have 1 wandered o'er the plain, And blessed each flower that met my view ; Tlioiight Fancy's power would evei- reign, And Xatnre's chai-jns be ever new. I fon<lly thouglit whi-rc \'iitn<- dwell That happy besom knew no ill, That those who .scorned me tinu; would null. .Aiifl those I loved lie f.udtlt-ss still. I'oHTs or Li s i.iriHiiiwsiii in:. l]iuli;iiilm<; ilrcjinis, kind Wiis \,o\w art- Tlnif bliss bestowed without jdlov ; Or if soft sadness claimed a part, 'Twas siidness sweetor still tlinn joy. Oh ! wlu'iice the change that now alarms, Fills this sad heai-t and tearful vyv -. And conciuers the once powerful charms Of ^'outh, of Hope, of Novelty? 'Tis sad Experience, fatal power, That clouds the once illumined sky. That darkens life's meridian hotn, And l)i(ls each fairy vision fly. 8he paints the scene, how difjierent far From that which youthful fancy drew ; Shows joy and prudence oft at war, Oui- woes increased, our comforts few. And when, peihajjs, on some loved friend Our treasured fondness we bestow, Oh ! can she not, with luthless hand. Change even that friend into a foe? See in her train cojd Foresijiht move, Shunning the rose to 'scape the thorn, And Prudence eveiy fear approve. And Pity liaiden into seorn. The glowing tints of Fancy fade. Life's distant prospects ehai'Ui n<> iiioie ; Alas I aie all my hopes betrayed '.' (Jan nought my liap|)iness restore? Relentless power, at length be just, Thy Vtetter skill alone impai-t ; Crive caution, but witlihold distr'ust, And guard, but haiden not my heart. JoHS Watt. JOHN WATT. 1770(r)-1844. JOHN WATT, schoolmaster of the parish of Livingston for a long number of years, was born about the year 1770, and died in ISl-l. In 1834 he published Poems in the Scotch and English Dialect : a duodecimo volume of 1 20 pages. With three or four exceptions the poems treat of the Reform Bill and the stirring incidents that made the election preceding the passing of that measure so memor- able. Watt appears to have been an ardent reformer, and, in consequence, his little book is "Dedicated to the Honourable AVorthies that have stood firmly forward in the cause of freedom " : the county champions of which were •A Rosebery, (iillon, Daliiieii}, Hope Veie."' His verse consists chiefly of political lampoons, which, however well they may serve the purpose of the hour, have generally little to recommend them to posterity. Like (Goldsmiths Parish Schoolmaster, " many a joke had he," and humorous anecdotes of his career are still current among the older generation : but, like that same worthy, '• I'a.st is all his fame : the very spot Where many a time he trium|)liefl is foifrot." To .lames Crowe, Esq., Livingston, who treasures a copy of his old schoolmaster's poems — probably the only one in existence — we are indebted for a perusal of the work, from which we ar<:- enabled to give thosf two specimens of 7 1 FOKTS OF LlMirilGOWSUIRE. Watt's powers outside of tlie politic;il arena wliere, like Ehoiiezer Klliott, his muse found her native element in the seething sea of reform, and amid the whirlwind of party strife. TllK DiaNKAKl). He wha (lail_\ o'er liis bottle Tipples till he's beiistly fou Murders wit, ciubez/.lcs i-eason. Cash an' credit <ralIo]>s throuijh. Strength an" breeding t\ ne theii' niainspiing. Truth, fine feelings, erijjpled sair, Social friendshi|) tynes its balance, Swees, or yields to black des])air. Conscience an' religion tlrouket. Common sense the leins does (|uit, Love an" kindness are bambousel'd. Knowledge, huffed, betakes to Might. Friends an' kindied, w ives an" sweethesirts, Driven from the fond embrace ; Home, that garden fraught with pleasui-e. Charmless, turns a loathsome place. Every feeling "s drowned or da vert, Virtue's fortress strippet bare, A' its towers an" bulwarks level'd. Not one sentry planted there. Lust, rage, malice, — Satan's minions- Unrestrained, usurp the power; Plant their standards, frame theii- counsels, Faith an' grace's troojjs devour : Self-will acts as chief ('(niiiiiander, Loo.se tongue's master o" tiic mess. Impudence the burgomaster, (Quarrelsome lifter o" the ce.ss. Jobs Watt. "•"> Infamy '.« made standard-bearer. Insolence the gates does guard. Unsound reason is made chaplain : Is such a wretch for death prepared '. Ardext Spirits. Yae gill "s enough, be "t cheap or dear, To brace the nerves, set wit asteer, Arouse the sense, the judgment clear Full length jx)urtray ; Man's love or hate, friendship or fear, Real worth display. Twa maks the tongue an' wit inair fleet, Mair sly wi' gum])tion guid to meet. Love's tlame may burke, or heedless beat Discretion blin' ; (ii'es slander wings, an' falsehood feet. To flee an' rin. A third, .sen.<e, wit, an' worth devours. Discord exalts, rea.son o'erpowers. Presumption like great giant lowers, Oi- heio brave ; The finest feeling hirklin cowers Like traitor knave. A fourth distorts the senses a', Beg-unks the wit, lets breedin" fa'. Discretion 's hunted clean awa". The brain wheels roun', The legs at logger-heids soon fa', Dins ither doun. Then man grows fleet, wise, unco Strang, Far, fai 'yond fear, or ought that's wrang, Tlie best advice can ne'er belan<r To ane like him : Ca" him but fou, he'll swear yc're wrang, Tho' to the brim. 76 POKTS OF LiSl.lTIlGOWSniRE. I'lofter a bod or a lift haine His fuiy rises like a flaim-, " Am I that foil Y" wildly- exclaim How ijueer to see 't ; Tho' as unfit as horse deid-lame To keei)his feet. Joints grow sae Hlch, slim, poweiless a', Tiiey winna play their ))art ava : For ilk step on aside stoits twa. Or aiblins back. Till wi' a souce o'er he gaes a', On face or back. Tho" tliere laid i)"er like ane half dcid. Mayhap feet higher than his heid. E'en yet will neither drive nor lead, Advice tak' na ; Xor will he e'en tak' wi' the deed That he difl fa'. An tile ncist morn, tho" een be ruddy, (Juid claes frae ta{) to tail soiled muddy, He'll i)l)(lurate as ony cuddy Deny it a', Attirming, tho' the mind be muddy, It 's falsehood a'. William Brock. WILLIA:\1 BPiOCK. 1798-1855. WILLIAM BROCK is one of those "'one-song" bards who, without claiming to be poets, have nevertheless :in abiding place in the lyric literature of Scotland through the merit of a single eftusion which found its birth in the glowing heat of an hour's enthusiasm or inspiration. He was born at Eastertoun, near Armadale, in the year 1793. On attaining to manhood he became tenant of the farm of BarbauchlaAv Mains, where he resided till his death on 19th June, 1855. He was an intelligent farmer of the old school, of a genial disposition, and upright. sterling integrity. By his wife, Marion Gardner, he had a large family, several of whom still survive, though all have removed from the district. For the preservation of the whole of this i)awky bit of lyric humour we are indebted to Mrs Orr of Sjning Grove, to whose rctenti\e memory we had successful recourse after a search in which we could only recover the first and last verses. This song was a great favourite with the late Thomas Whitelaw, fioni whose singing Mrs Orr learned it. We have pleasure in giving it as a memorial of "the black hairst" of 1817 ; all the more so that it here makes its appearance "in guid, Idack prent "' for the first time. 78 Poets <>y Lis i.iTiiaowsiiiHH. Fkost in Tin: Miikmn". I "in siire ye "11 lia'e lieard o' the year seventeen, W'lion the frost o' October set in veij' keen ; Tlif niaist o' oor niuirlancl craps then bein' green Were ruined by three o' thae mornin's. An' after the frost an' tiie snaw gaed awa', Tlie rain it cam' on like to ruin us a' ; It lasted sae lang that it shortened oor straw, Whicli added inair dule to oor mornin'. But besides a' this a scheme I had laid ; I had promised to wed wi' a beautiful maid, T<1 share o' the owercome when a'thing was paid, But was baffled wi' fiost in the mornin'. Noo since my wee crap is a' snug in the yaird, An ' still for the lassie I ha'e a regaird, I think I will wed her an' no pay the laird — Let him ken it was frost in the mornin' I William Cameros. WILLIAM CAMERON. 18U1-1877. WILLIAM CAMEROX, to Avhom we are indebted for so many fine lyrics, was born at Dunipace, Stirlingshire, on the 3rd of December, 1801, and there his early years were sjjent. It was originally intended to educate him for the ministry, and towards this end he had made considerable progress in his studies in divinit}'^ ; but the death of his father, while William was but seventeen years of age, interfered materially with his prospects. He ultimately abandoned all thoughts of entering the church, and betook himself to the less lucrative but none the less honourable profession of teaching. In 1826 he received the appoint- ment of teacher at Armadale, where he remained for over ten years. What his success as a teacher was Ave cannot tell at this distance of time : but he certainly impressed his scholars and others who knew him with the gentleness and kindness of his disposition. The ever lessening number of the members of that circle who came under his influence still love and honour his name, and speak of "gentle Willie Cameron " in terms of glowing admiration and praise. Amid the beauties of Birkenshaw and the surroundings of "that sweet rural spot" the inspiration of the poet came upon him, and he sang of "Jessie o' the Dell" and ".Sweet Birken.shaw' in songs that will never die. In 183G he quitted his situation in Armadale and removed to Glasgow, where he did business in various kinds of merchandise till his death in 1877. 80 Poets of Ianlitiigowsuirk. Some of his Hnest songs, I'.ij., Jessie o /he Dell, Moi'ag's Foeni Glen, Meet me on the (rowan Lea, Ac, were set to music l\y Mattliew Wilson, wliile his Bofhwell Castle has been wedded to uii ('(lually beautiful air by Nathaniel (low, the youngest son of "famous Neil.'' ' Cameron's songs arc all characterised by a felicity and a tenderness of poetic expression that i)lace him very high on the list of Scotland's famous song- writers, and of him it may be a})propriately said that " While Sonir is loved, and Nature's beauties all Have a respcmsive homage from the heart, So shall the beautj' of his winningr Mwse Be loved, and so admired." Sweet Jessie o' thk I)i;i,i.. bright the beaming (|ueen o" night Shines in yon tiowery vale, And softly sheds her silvei- light O'er mountain-path and dale : Short is the way when light s the lieart That 's bound in love's soft s| lell ; Sae I '11 awa' to Armadale To Jessie o' the Dell. To Jessie o' the Dell, Sweet Jessie o' the Dell, The bonnie lass o' Armadale, Sweet Jessie o" the Dell. We've pu'd the jHimrose on the braes Beside my Je.ssie's cot ; We've gathered nuts, we've gathered slaes In that sweet ruial spot. 1 Vide Baptie's Musical Scotland, p. 68. William Camerox. 81 The M ee short liours danced merrily. Like lambkins on the fell. As if they join'd in jo\' wi" me And Jessie o' the Dell. Sweet Jessie o" the Dell, &c. There s nane to me wi" her can vie, I '11 love her till I dee ; For she "s sae sweet and bonnie aye, And kind as kind can be. This night in mutual kind embrace, O wha our joys can tell ! Then I "11 awa' to Armadale To Jessie o' the Dell. Sweet Jessie o' the Dell, &c. Mv Wii.i.ii: an" Me. As wand"riii<r my lane doon l)y sweet Birkcnsluiw , An' thinkin" on days that are noo gane awa", I noticed twa couthie wee birds on a tree, Thinks I, Noo that's unco like Willie an" me. They lilted about, an' sae blithely they sang. They fluttered an' courted, I kenna hoo lang : .My lieait was as hai)|n- an" fu' as could be. They minded me sae o' my Willie an' me. 1 wondcrcfl if a" the wee biids o" the dell As kindly an' fcmdly their love-tales could tell ; I wondered if ony twa mortals could be As happy an" leal as my Willie an' me. They a' may be happy, what for should tlicy no? An' hisses fn' meikle may think o" their jo ; But naething on earth, in the air, or- the sea, Can be half sae happy as Willie an' me. 82 J'OKTS or l.lSl.lTIKiOWSIllHH. My Willif is \i\\'n\, an" my Willie's sjxe kin'. An' then, O thank Heaven, dear Willie is mine ! In the joy o' my heai't the tear draps fra« my e"e To think we're sae happy, my Willie an' me. The hero may si<fh for mair laui'cls — the loon I The tyrant may grasp at a kingdom or croon ; Contented an' happy I 'd live till I dee, Tho' they tak' a' the warld but my Willie frae me. WUJ. YK <;AN(i TO THE BAU(iYBUKN ? Will ye gang to the Baugyburn, Mary, Mary ? O gang wi' me to Baugyburn, My ain dear dawtie Mary. The bnrnie aye still jumps an' jouks, Whaur 'mang its flow'ry, shady nooks O mony a fair wee flow'rie dooks It.s .sweet face in the streamie. The woodland warbler still is there, Health floating in the balmy air. An' a' is fresh, an' a' is fair. As there when first I woo'd thee. It 's no for a' its beauties rare. But just because we courted there ; An' noo for twenty j'ears an' mair You 've been my ain dear dawtie. We 11 twine a wreath o' bonnie flowei-.s. We '11 talk o' auld langsyne for hours, While high aboon the laverock pours Its sang o' love an' Maiv. JFlLLIAM Camerox. 83 O DIXNA CROSS THE BCRX, WiLLIE. O dinna cross the burn, Willie, Willie, dinna cross the burn ; For big 's the spate, and loud it roars, dinna cross the burn ! Your folks a' ken you 're here the nicht, And sair they would me blame ; Sae bide wi' me till mornin" licht — Indeed ye 're no gaun hame. O bide, dear Willie, here the nicht — O bide till mornin' here : Your faither he '11 see a' things richt, And you '11 hae nocht to fear. Sae dark the lift, nae moon is there, The ram in torrents pours — All ! see the lightnin's dreadfu' glare ! Hear how the thunder roars I Awa' he rode, nae kindness could His wild resolve o"erturn, He plunged into the foaming flood, But nevei- cross'd the bmn : And noo, tho' ten lang years hae passed Since that wild storm blew by, Ah ! still the maniac hears the blast, And still the crazy cry : dinna cross the burn, Willie, Willie, dinna cross the burn ; For big 's the spate and loud it roars, O dinna cross the burn ! Morag's Faery f Ji.en. D'ye ken whaur yon wee burnie, love, Kins roarin' to the sea, And tumbles o'er its rocky bed Like sjjirit wild and free ? 84 I'oKTs OF LiM.rriniOH'siirnh'. TIu> mt'lli>\v minis times liis l.-iy, The bliiekbiid swells his note, And little robin sweetly sinfjs Abdve the woody grot. Then meet me, love, by a' unseen, Beside yon mossy dtni ; Oil, meet me, love, at^ dewy eve. In Moiaji's Faery (ilen. Come when the sun in lobes of gold Sinks o'er yon hills to rest, And fragrance floating in the breeze Comes frae the dewy west ; And I will ])u' a garland gay To deck thy brow sae fair. For many a woodbine covered glade And sweet wild flower is there. There's nnisic in the wild cascade, Theie 's love among the trees, There 's beauty in ilk bank and brae. And balm upon the breeze ; There 's a' of nature and of art That maistly weel could be, Aufl, oh ! my love, when thou art there There "s bliss in store for me. Meet mk on thi'; (Jowan Lea. Meet me on the gowan lea, Bonnie Mary, sweetest Maiy ; Meet me on the gowan lea. My ain, my artless Mary. Before the sun sink in the west And nature a" has gane to rest. There to my fond, my faithfu' breast, O let me clasp my Mary. William Camerox. 35 The gladsome lark o'er mooi- and fell, The Untie in the bosky dell, Nae blither than your bonnie sel", My ain, my artless Marj-. We '11 jom our love-notes to the breeze That sighs in whispers through the trees. And -.y that twa fond hearts can please Will be oui- sang, my Mary. There ye shall sing the sun to rest, Wliile to my faithfu' bosom })ressed, Then wlia sae hapjiy, wha sae blest As nie and my dear Mary ': 86 PoKTs or JjisLiriiaowsmiiH. Sli; JAMES YOUNG SIMPSON. 181] KS70. TA.>rp:S YOUNG SIMPSON wus born at Bathgate oit 'J the 7th of .hme, 1811. His father followed the trade of a baker there, and James was the youngest of a fann'ly of eight— seven boys and a girl. At the time of his birth the little baking business was not in a very Nourishing condition : his father was of an easy-going disposition, which was, however, more than compensated for l)y the energy and industry of the mother. Mrs Simpson appears to have been a pious woman with a liberal endowment of shrewd common-sense and business capacity, yet withal a kind and fond woman of the home. The world is more indebted to such mothers than it can ever repay or even know. While her boy was only nine years of age she died : but her memory and influence were sacredly treasured in the l)oy's heart, and they continued to l)e a power for good throughout his whole life. Dr Duns in his admirable memoir relates an interesting incident on this- subject : — " When in the height of his fame I heard a lady tell him of an industrial school for gii'ls which she had set up in a little village near Bathgate. 'And what does youi* schoolmistress teach the girls ? ' he asked. ' Some fancy work,' was the answer, 'and plenty of plain sewing and darning.' Shortly after, he said to me, 'Do you know, the mention of darning a little while ago recalls a very, very old and precious memory 1 One day, when a child, I came into the house with a big hole in the heel of my Sin James Youxg Simpsox. !SI stocking, and my mother set me on her knee, darned the stocking, and, as she drew it on, said, "My Jamie, wheiL your mother "s away, you will mind that she was a grand darner." I remember the words as if they had been spoken yesterday. I would like to give a prize to the best darner in the school/ " His only sister Mary was now the manager of the home and filled up the blank in the boy's life as well as she possibly could. These two were warmly attached to each other. Before and after school hours the baker's laddie went his rounds with the "brod" dispensing scones and " baps " to his father's customers. At school he wa& of a " steerin' " disposition — qualified to hold his own alike in the playground and the class-room. He was remarkable for the possession of a very tenacious memory, and won for himself the golden opinions of his dominie, who discerned in young Simpson the promise of future greatness. His own brothers and sister were equally proud of his talent and, nuich to their credit, clubbed together for the purpose of paying his expenses at Edinburgh University. There, in his third session, he secured a bui'sary by which he was enabled to complete his medical course without further encroachment on the family generosity. During the first two sessions he kept an exact account of his expenses, which, at the end of each term, he submitted to the family council. Some of these entries are very amusing in tlieii- associations. For instance we find "vegetables'" and " Byron's ' Beauties ' '' tabulated together : " Finnan Haddies, 2d., and 'Bones f)f the Leg,' £1 Is." look well together; while "siuifi", Ud.," is sandwiched between "Duncan's 'Therapeutics,' 9d.," and '"Early Ifising,' iUd."— with the evident pnipose of imparting relish and seasoning ^8 PoKTs OF LiM.irimowsiiini:. to otherwise (]iy subjects. His attic cost him three shillini,'s per week, and we loam that after pi-oscciitiiig his .stiulies till far into the morning he was accustomed to prepare for enjoying shimber by writing a few verses of comic poetry ! {purely seldom has the comic muse been invoked under more inauspicious circumstances, and it is matter for some regret that none of these ultra-midniirht <'tfusions has survived the subsequent wear and tear of a busy life. In 1832 he graduated M.D., his thesis on Death from InHammation receiving the special notice of Thomson, Professor of Pathology, to whom during 1837-38 he acted as assistant. Professor Thomson employed him in the preparation of his course of lectures on General Pathology, and during the professor's illness Dr Simpson supplied his place in the lecture-room with unusual ability. In 1835 he visited London and the Continent, and on his return journey north halted at Liverpool, where he fell in love with Miss Grindlay, the daughter of his host, who afterwards became his help-meet in the truest sense of the word. The most of his love-letters are dated at one, two, iind three o'clock in the morning, so that there is every reason to believe that he was very much in love indeed. He had always had a special inclination towards Obstet- rics, and as an extra-mural lecturer on this subject his thoughtful and ingenious lectures were attended with distinguished success. The Chair of Midwifery becoming vacant in 1840, he succeeded Professor Hamilton in this onerous position, and entered on its responsibilities with characteristic energy. His reputation was such that patients crowded to his consulting room from all parts of the country. Fortunately he was blessed with a sj)lendi(l constitution and a genuine love foi' his ])rofe.ssion, else he Sir James Yorsa Si.vi'soy. 89 must inevitably have given way under the strain of his arduous duties. '• His heart was in the %\ork. and the heart Lendeth grace to every art." And truly the branch of his profession to which he had devoted himself with his whole soul, required all thf ameliorating influences of his science which skill and research could procuie. Mr Moody, the American evangelist, once remarked that the energetic business men of Chicago were the men who seemed to find opportunities of doing most religious and charitable work : the reason being that their business capacity enabled them to take advantage of the spare moments of life. This observation is very applicable to Professor Simpson. When the Disruption took place in 18-t.> he was one of the many able men who "came out," as it was termed, and formed the Free Church of Scotland. Like Hugh Miller he championed the infant church with pen and voice, and remained to the day of his death an enthusiast in all that pertained to its welfare. But it is as the discoverer of chloroform that Profe.ssor Simjjson's name will be for ever recorded in the annals of fame. This substance, which is chemically known as <JH<1.„ is compo.sed of 12 parts of carbon, 1 ])art of hydrogen, and 106^ parts of chlorine. Some sort i)f <lecoction for producing insensibility to pain must have l>e<;ri in existence in ancient times, for it contiiuially ciops up in ancient records and traditions. Hemp appears to liave l)een employed in many instances for this ])urpose ; )>\it " Not popin, nor mandratrora, Nor all the drowsy syrups of tlie world " 90 I'OKTS OF LiNLITIlGOWSIlIRK. h;i\ c secured for sull'oiing humanity the power to defy pain in its most torturing aspects so eHectually as the aiiiesthetic suhstance known as chloroform. For many years before its discovery Professor Simpson experimented almost contiiHially. Some discoveries are made (piite accidently : but those to which the world owes most have not been "attained by sudden tli<fht'" or the whirligig of a lucky chance, but by years of patient toil and tireless persever- ance. Moreover, the experiments were of a dangerous nature necessarily, and on some occasions alarmed the htAisehold by their consequences. Once the Professor was unconscious for several hours, and at another time carried the obnoxious smell of coal-gas about with him for several days. But the miiid of Simpson was not one to be easily deterred from the prosecution of his researches by such uncomfortable incidents, and the successful use of sulphuric ether by a dentist in America named Morton acted as an additional stimulus ; if, indeed, any such incitement were needed where the whole forces of a giant intellect were bent on this one subject. At last, in the summer of 1847, the zeal and dangers of years Avere fully compensated for in the fruition of research and experiment the great discovery was made. On this particular occasion several doctors, who had all along aided and encouraged him in his investigations, were assembled at his house — Mrs Simp.son and another lady being also present. The Professor poured a dark fluid into each glass which they heated over boiling water. The experimenters began to talk in a brilliant manner, enchanting the hearers ; then dropped down on the floor. Success had come at last, and life had been extracted from the very jaws of death. Throughout the world, but more especially in scientific Sir James Yocxg Simpsok. 91 circles, the result was greeted witli enthusiasm, and the adoption of the discovery was almost universal in a short time, — Her Majesty being among the first to use it at her confinement. There was some professional jealousy as well as clerical rancour aroused by narrow-minded people on the subject ; but the Professor's pen was a match for them all, and the fit of prejudice soon subsided. Honours were now practically showered on the famous Professor. The French Academy of Sciences awarded him a prize of 'J, 000 francs "for a most important benefit done to humanity": the French Academy of Medicine elected him a Foreign Associate : the King of Sweden conferred the royal order of Knighthood of St. Olaf on him ; and honours ad infinitum were poured on him from all quarters of the globe. He was appointed one of Her Majesty's Physicians for Scotland in 1S47; in 1854 he was knighted, and he was made a Baronet in 1866, when he took for his motto, "Victo Dolore" (Pain Overcome). Though he had thus early reached the pinnacle of fame, this did not induce him to cease the prosecution of those researches which had brought him so much success. He continued to work as hard as ever, and the fruits of his indefatigable and ingenious investigations are embodied in Ohsfetric 3Iemoir!< which were edited by Drs Priestly and Storrer, and published in two volumes in 1856. Of antiquarian lore he was an interested student and unHagging enthusiast, and he was a member of the Society of Scottish Antiquarians, of which he eventually became president. In archa'ology he was also deeply versed. His researches in this direction arc contained in his posthumous Arr/iaological Ensci/s (187"J); and h(; wrote with authority on many subjects of anti- quarian interest. The establishment of Cottage Hospitals 02 PoKTs or Li M.iriiaowsiiiiih:. thniu!j;hout Scotland was duo in large measure to his <;ariiost advocacy, and kindly yet energetic interest. His voice and pen seemed ever at the call of any good and I'harituhle object, and such was his zeal and fervour that the appeal was never made in vain. Like many others of our great-minded, great-hearted men, he was kindliness and gentleness itself, with a touch of that child-hke simplicity in his nature that seems to be inseparably associated with nobility of mind. To wee -lamio, his delicate, lame son, he was passionatel}' attached. For his amusement many an hour was s|)ent by the Professor in devising anything that might l)righten his life. The heart of the father seemed to cling to the puny, pale child with more than human affection, and when the Keaper came for the bairn the heart of the father was changed. VV^riting of this sad event to a friend, he says — " Jamie became a changed boy for many months before he died, and perhaps he was one ■of the great means why my whole household has seemed ■changed to me." From that time "forward the Baronet consecrated himself more and more to deeds of benevolence and words of love. In this manner were spent the •concluding years of a noble life, " Till, like a clock worn out \s ith beating time, The weary wheels of life at last stood still. " Sir James died on the 6th of May, 1 870, in his fifty-nintli year. An admirable Memoir of him Avas publi.shed in 1.S73 by Dr Duns, and in 1877 a bronze statue was erected to his memory in .Edinljurgh. Pioud of his coujitry, and proud of his humble liirth, a benefactor of the whole human race, his name will ever be esteemed and him.self revered AS one of Scotland's noblest and greatest sons. Sir James Youxg Simpsos. ^'^ In the various memoirs references are made with regard to his occasional indulgence in Aersification ; but his little poem Stop and think of another Life, which was written at Geneva in 1866, is all that can be definitely assigned to him. The second specimen which we give was found amongst letters from Sir James to a friend, and though his friends have frequentl}- heard him quote from it, still it cannot be claimed for him with any degree of certainty. Stop and Think of another Life. Oft "mid this woiklr; ceaseless strife, When flesh and spirit fail me, I stop, and think of another life ^^'here ills can ne'er assail me : Where my wearied arm shall cease its fi<fht, My heart shall cease its sorrow. And this dark night change for the light Of an everlasting morrow. On earth below there 's nouglit but \\oe. E'en mirth is gilded sadness ; But in heaven above there 's nought but love. With all its raptured gladness : There, till I come, waits me a home All human dreams excelling. In which, at last, when life is past, I 11 find a recral flwelling. Then shall be mine, tlirough grace divine, A rest that knows no ending, Which my soul's eye would fain descry Though still with clay "tis blending : And, Saviour dear, while I tarry here Wliere a Fathers love hath found me. Oh ! let me feel, through woe and weal. Tliy guardian arm .iround me. S4 PoKTS- or Li M.i riiaowmiiiii:. Only a Dhoc is \ Bickkt. Only a diop in ii biic.k<>t, But overy diop will tell ; The bucket would soou In- cuiiity Without the i hoi is in tin- well. Only a poor little penny, It was all I had to give ; But as pennies make the shilline;s It may hel{) some work to live. A few little bits of ribbon. Ami some toys — they were not new, But they made the sick child happy. Which made me happy too. Only some out-grown garments, They were all I had to spare ; But they '11 help to clothe the needy— And the poor are everywhere. A word now and then of comfort That costs me little to say ; But the poor old man died liappy, And it helped him on the way. <4od loveth the cheerful giver Though the gift be poor and small : What doth He think of His children When they never give at all ? Ebexezeh Oliphast. 95 EBENEZER OLIPHANT. 1813-1893. EBENEZER OLIPHANT was the third son of Ebenezer Oliphant, schoolmaster at Torphichen, where he was born on the 15th of September, 1813. His father was a native of Comrie, Perthshire, and claimed kinship with that staunch old Jacobite, Oliphant of Gask, the father of Lady Nairne. Ebenezer was educated at his father's school and acted as assistant teacher till he was twenty years of age, when he served his apprenticeship to the mason trade, which occupation he followed for twenty years in his native village. His brother had for many years carried on business as a baker in Linlithgow, and on his removal to another part of the town our poet succeeded him. This business he successfully conducted for forty yeai's, and it is now in the hand.s of his son and namesake. He was of a genial and kindly disposition and was very highly respected in the wide circle of his friends and acquaintances. He was always in request at social gatherings where the latest jeu d'esjmt of his muse was a welcome addition to the evening's enjoyment. Curling contained for him the very essence of life and pleasure, and on this subject he has written some of his best songs, generally composed on the ice during intervals of play. John PVost was his patron saint, and no .saint in the calendar had ever such a devoted worshipi)er. To the last he retained a keen interest in Scotland's aiii game, and the 96 I'oKTS or Li.\i./Tii(;(iusii/i!h: tirst tixjljJiiiil (if St. Joliii on tlic hills was a signal fof him to si't his c'haiincl-stanes in oider. SuhouiuIimI by his family he passed peacefully away on the Jiid of May, 1893, in his ei-^ditieth ygar. Very few of liis poems have been published as lie was always xcvy ditlident in the mattei' of press publication, and it is throui,di the kindness of his son already mentioned that we are enabled to give these specimens of his poetic abilitj . To A BkITHKR ChlilJCK. I like weel to hear o' tlic keen game o' curlin' Though gre\- is my hair noo an' craz'd are my banes. For I min' sin' I cried like the Irislmian's starlin', •• Will ye no let nie oot wi" my besom and stanesV Whan aiild .lohii sat doun at the wast neiik o" Cockle, An' his banner display'd a' the lads wi' their biooms, If the game was for fun or the medal was local Oor teeth never chittered at auld .focey Hume's. .\rr whan we crap sdiith to the tap u' auld Tory, Near the Cairnaple heid stootl a wee mossy dam — Nae clud thanadays cuist a gum ower oor glory, For warm was oor welcome fae Charley an" Tam. Oor curlin'-stanti ban's, there weie some o' them wud than, Wi' grey pockey faces, auld battle-scaured hides, But oor sennans were screw'd up tiirn" Anakim blude than. An' loud groan'd the Witch-eraig wi" soun's fae their sides. We faught till the sun sank fai- south fae Ben Lomon', An' slow was the slaughter foi- dour was the yoke. An' whane'er the tirst star stiaek its lamp i' the "-loamin" We campit a' nicht wi' a frien' at the Knock. A pie i' the ase-hole was bakit there foi' us ; The chuckie.s we picket were naebody's kain. An' the dews o' Mounteerie they hoistit the chorus Till the seven hills cried " that s the real auld Jock Bane." Ebenezer iilji'iiaxt. 97 By yon grey moukrri!!' Fane some clear cronies are sleepin', An" .some far adiift fae tlieii- dear native hame, An" though some lemembiance to us may be creepin", They nae mair can mix in aiild Scotland's ain game. We micht hail some aiice mair iin" be happy theo'ithei-, An' roar roun" the tee by t'a"-hnv meadow burn, But will they come back through auld time's stormy weather r Tlie days of oiu- youth they (.-an never return. An" whiles 1 sigh sair ower tlie sad retrospection, As lanely I sit a half-stifled recluse. For maist a' the frien's o' mj' curlin' affection Are photographed only in memory's views. Wi" tliem never mair will I slide on tlie ditches. Or skid doun the (.Jreen on auld three-fitted stools, Hut they'll aye keep a stance in my heart's deepest niches,. Till time haps me u]) wi' oblivion's mods. Ll.NKS UNDER \ PirOTOfiK.\I>ir. We've often seen the partin' screen Draj> wi" a sudden fa' ; An' frien's weel kent, we 've seen them sent By slow degrees awa". But whan the dart may strike this heart Remains with the Un.seen - Yet tak' this caid wi' my regard, To shew we 've Brithers been. (iie it, deal- sir, in fiien'ship's beuk, Some vacant spat, I crave. That some kind e"e on it may leuk, W'lian 1 rust in my grave. For three score years an' something mair. .\Ij' photograph bespeaks ("auld winter's cranreiich's on my liair, .An' time lias j)leugh'd my cheeks. 98 /'oKTs ni- Lisi.rnniowsiiiuE. An' lhiou>.>-li my f^Miiiit windows noo, Lifi'"s laiu-ly ^rli)aniin' steals ; But by tliat twilight 1 can view My sairworn cistern wheels. For oh ! my shouthei's bendin' fast, My sta|) has lost its pace. An' weel I ken death sune maun cast Its shadow ower my ^'«;e. But though my dust to dust be given. An' cold my silent heart — We meet again, I hojie, in heaven, Wham- dear Men's never i)art. Whan auld frien's gather roun' my bier- My much loved chosen few, Some ane perchance may drap a tear, An' breathe a saft Adieu ! An' whan ower me the mools descend — Though them I winna hear, They 11 tell ye to keep near the Friend That keeps the course a' clear. An' if ye rin a heavenward race, You '11 reach a happy goal — That everlasting dwelling place, "The Palace of the Soul." Vek.ses to Thomas Hamilton, Esq., Latu of Cathlaw, now in Australia. Whan memory taks a flicht In the silence o' the nicht. On the tap of Cairneypapple whiles I licht ; But I canna see the fules Wi' their besoms, stanes, an' shules. Nor the jilts that shule on stules wi' can'le licht. EbEXEZKR OlI I'll AST. 99 I hae seen the silent moon On the curlers glow'rin' doun, Whan the chaiinel-stanes were runnin" keen an" clear ; But, oh I how few are left To tak' them h\ the heft, They are miisterin" ilka year roun' the Queer.' An' I '11 sune be sleepin' soun" Whaur ra^- Brithers are laid doun, Wi' the bonnie grassy divots on my breast, Till the mighty trumpet's sound Shall tear up my little mound, An" I '11 soar awa' to glory 'mang the blest. Noo a lang an' last adieu To my Mother Club an' you ; Maj- ye ne'er hae ony cause to mak' ye weep : Though ye 've left auld Scotia's shore To return nevermore Vou micht ca' at Grey Torphichen through your sleep. There within the silent grave Lie the noble, young an' brave. An' their nairow hames are scattered here an' theie ; ^'ou may read upon their tombs They hae a' laid doun their brooms. An' we '11 tak" them in oor oxters nevermair. But the brume will grow as green. An' the ice will be as keen. An' Scotland's ain auld game will gang on : An' though rotten are oor banes Ither ban's will play oor stanes Whan we baith shall be alike forgot an' gone. ' Torphichen Preceptory or <iueer, an illustration of which adorns the title page of this vohnne, was the seat of the Kni^jhts of St. John of .Jerusalem and wa« completed in the rei^ of Alexander II. Mr <)lil<hant here follows the 8i)elling of Grose in his Pertgrinationx: Wyiitown Bpells it Qurre, while Quhair is adopted by some— all of •which are variations of Choir. 100 J'oKTS OF Lj.\ijrih,ttMsiiii!i:. A SOBKK DocTdlt. A sober Doctor, hing since deid, W'lien visitin' his tender tlock, Had tu'en some trouble in liis lieid — His frien's ca'd it a stumblin -Idock. The day was dark \vi' rain an" hail, The wind it blew a perfect 8i|uall, The Doctor, noo baith auld an' frail, Had stachered into the canal. A servant wi' a lang muck-liaw k, Whene'er he heard the dolefii" plunge. Took little time to think or jiiuk. But haurled ashore the dreepin' sponge. He took him to his cosy hame. An' theie a rousin' tii-e was bleezin", An" (juickly cam' the kind auld dame Wi' her warm ban's his cauld anes squeezin'. " Oh ! bring some whisky heie," she cries, " An' mix 't wi' water," quo' the leddy ; The Doctor roared thro' groans an' sigh.«, " I"ve rowth o" water here alreatly ! " ■Toiix Ca.ui'Ukll SifAiR/: 101 JOHN CAMPBELL SHAIRP. 1819 1885. JOHN CAMPBELL SHAIRP was born at Houstoun *' House, in the parish of Uphall, on the 30th day of July, 1819. He was the third son of Major Norman Shairp who, as an officer in the Indian army, saw much hard service, and took part in thirteen pitched battles ; but retiring early from the service he settled down as a country gentleman at Houstoun — a property which has been in the possession of the Shairp family since the reign of Mary <-^ueen of Scots. Young Shairp received the elements of his education at home under the tutorship of Mr Bell, of whom in after life he often spoke in terms of praise. He remained under the ancestral roof till at ten years of age he was sent with his brothers to the Edinbui-gh Academj'- Avhere he spent the next four years in assiduous study, varied occasionally with pleasant vacations at home. Writing to his father from Oxford many years later he uttril)uted his thoroughness to the Academy " where," he said, " the basis of any scholarship I have was laid." The succeeding winter was passed at Houstoun, and thereaftei'. in 1836, he j)roceeded to Glasgow University, which he attended for three sessions. It is to this period of his life that the fir.<t impulses of the poetic faculty are traceable, and here also he came uridei' the influence of Wordsworth, at a time when to profess appreciation of the Lake poet in Scotland was tantamount to being considered a ninny : ^n<h influence did the Edinburgh reviewers possess ovei- 102 PoKTS or LiSLiriiaowsiiiKK. tlie literatuir of the time. On leaving (llasgow Shairp j)assed another winter in Kdinl)urgh from whence, in 1840, he jirocecded as a Sncll Exhibitioner to Balliol C'ollege^ Oxford. Two years later he gained the Newdigate Prize for a poem on "Charles the Twelfth.' At Oxford he formed many distinguished friendshi])s, the most notable of which was ])robably the Ijrotherly regard of Arthur Hugh Clough— a poet of whom it has been said that he died w^ith greater promise unfulfilled than any other Englishman since Keats. Cardinal Newman also exercised a beneficent infiuence over the young >Scotsman, and afterwards became his firm friend. At the age of twenty-seven Shairp was invited to become an assistant master in Kugby School, of which his friend Dr Tait was head-master. This he accepted, and there the next eleven years of his life were spent. He was a very successful master, and took a deep interest in the welfare of the boys under his charge — an interest not merely confined to the class-room ; but by reason of " That best portion of ii good man's life — His little, nameless, unremembered acts Of kindness and of love" he is still honoured and loved by old Rugby scholars. Despite the success with which he laboured g-t Kugby we can trace in his letters a longing for some post in the schools or universities of his own native land. Inten.sely imbued with the spiiit of patriotism he loved the hills and tjlens of Scotland with all the devotion of an exile. " If I did not see the heather once a year I believe I should die," said Scott to Washington Irving ; and Shairp considered a year wasted of which no part was spent Jous Campbell Sijaiju: 103 in rambling through the Highlands, among the Border hills, or in the more peaceful beauty of his native county. In Professor Knight's ideal hiogra,\)\iy -^Frtncipal Shairp and his Friends — we ha\e many bright sketches of these tours, which were generally made in compan}' Avith kindred spirits, and all evince the deep reverence and interest with which he regarded the scenery of his country and its historical associations. Is he on the Borders 1 then must he take the freshness of the morning and walk over the hills to visit Crawford's evergreen Bush ahoon Traquair, and make it bloom Ijonnier yet in his own exquisite verses : or he is toiling up Dobb's Linn to view "the dark Loch Skene'" and the dreary morass of the Long Grain, where, under the shadow of the AVhite Coomb and in the wild ravines of the Midlaw Burn, the martyred llenwick and the devoted "remnant" of the children of the Covenant found their last refuge from the dragoons of Claverhouse. In the Highlands he seeks the haunts of the .Jacobites and wanders wide amon^ the gloomy "lens " Tliat .sheltered Scothind's heir," and which by such associations are rendered doubly dear to him. Such is the man— a Scot of the Scots, consumed \vith the perferviduin ingeninm Scotorum, and a worshipper of all that is romantic, beautiful and noble in the scenes and history of his country. In this connection Professor Veitch remarks : " It was tho.se scenes met face to face, acting on a poetic soul, and strong historical and patriotic sympathies, which, by their own features and theii- power to such a mind of an ever-thrilling suggestion, made Shaiip what he truly was, as poet or even prose writer." In Shairp's .h'uriKiJ foi- I S 11» we find the following 104 POKTS OF Ll S I.ITlKiOWSII I lu:. ch;ir;ioteiistic entry, mailc at lloustouii after listoniiit,' to a senuoii by the Rev. .1. Smith of Kcclesniachaii : — "Many things haunt me, in the calmness antl unbroken How of my life here. I often wonder whetlicr or not it would be better to give u[) some of the pleasures— hunting for instance ; not that I think it wrong, but 1 have scruples about it. Pcrha{)s it l>reaks in on any dawniugs of spirituality ; on the other hand it is freshening, exhilarating, strengthening for body and mind. And it does not do to encourage moibid or womanly feelings, nor to begin a life of self-denial fioni which one may afterwards recede. Better to be slow in beginning than too fjuick and rash. Still let me try to be honest." This (|uestioning of his soul as to anything that might retard its upward flight l)Ut instances that earnestness of purpose whi(Oi evei' animated liis life, and won the love of his friends. Hunting and curling appear to have been the only two recreations foi- which he had any relish : the former he has celebrated in The Run, and the lattei* in The /Jon spiel. On 23rd June, 1853, he married Eliza Douglas, a sister of his college fiiend Henry Douglas, afterwards Bishoj) of Bombay. In October, 1857, Shairp was ai)pointed deputy-professor of Latin in St. Andrews, and four years later oti the death of Dr Pyper he obtained the professorship. This post he filled for seven years with honoui- alike to himself and the University, and on the decease of Principal Forbes, son-in- law of the illustrious "Christopher North,'' in 1868, he was elected Principal of the United College of St. Salvador and St. Leonard, which office he held till his death. In 1864 he publi.shed Kilmalioe mul other Poems, wliicli contains some of his finest efforts. Of The Bush nlxmii Jouy Campbell Siia/iu: 105 Traquair Dr PJrown, the gifted author of Bab and his Friends, writes thus : — " I like this more and more. It has an unspeakable charm, — the true pastoral melanchol)^ of the region — and these lono; satisfvinc; lines, like the stride of a shepherd over the crown of Minchmoor. I would rather be the man to write this exquisite song than Gladstone with all his goodness and greatness." In June, 1877, Shairp was appointed Professor of Poetry in the I'niversity of Oxford, which post he was enabled to hold in conjunction with the St. Andrews principalship. From 1880 his health had been indiflferent, and in the early summer of 1885 he visited the Kiviera where he stayed for two months without much appreciable improve- ment. Returning to Scotland the bracing air of his native land seemed to revive him : but while on a visit to Ormsary, Argyll, he took ill, and getting gradually weaker died on the 18th of September, 1885. His body was interred in the family vault within Uphall Parish Church. In the following year St. Andrews commemorated his worth by placing a memorial window in the College Church there. His principal works are : — • Kilmalioe Jind other I'oems," 1S()4. ••Studies in Poetry and Philosophy,' 1868. ••(,*ultiire and Relifi'ion," 187<». •'Tlie Poetic Interpretation of Nature," 1877. •' Burns"' (for Morleys series of Men of Letters), 1879. •' AH|)ects of Poetry," 1881. "(ilen Desseray," 188r>. "Sketclies in History and Poetry," 18H7. The last two were published jjosthuniously, though the last named had a])peared in ISS^J in Fra-.rr'.^ Muf/adue. 106 I'ovrs or LiMJTuaowsiuin:. The poetry of Sliairp is always fresh and redoknit of nature, and all unconsciously he mirrors his own character in his veisc. \\'c have a tine word-picture of his personality from the pen of l'n>fessor Veitch, who first met him at Tibbie Shiels' in the summer of 185(>, and describes him as '•a fair-haired, ruddy-faced, and manly man — with open light grey-blue eyes — frank and affable, with ready recog- nition." He adds. "I marked him inwardly as a congenial and lovable man." Few men ha\e made more oi- warmer friends than Principal Shairp, or lived more in thoir love and esteem. Among his friends he counted Norman Macleod, Clough, ]\latthew Arnold, Lord Coleridge, Archbishop Benson, Professor \'eitch, Dr John Brown and Dean Stanley, all of whom he impressed by his lovable and transparent nature. Thk Moor of Rannoch. O'er the dreary mooi- of Rannoch Calm these hours of Snbbatli shine ; But no kirk-bell here dividetii Week-day toil from re.st divine. Ages pa.ss, but .save the temjiest, Nothing heie makes toil or haste ; Busy weeks nor restful Sabbath Visit this abandoned waste. Long ere piow of earlie.st .savage Orated on blank Albyn's .shore Lay these drifts of granite boulders. Weather-bleached and lichened o'er. Beuchailie Etive's furrowed visage To Schihallion looked sublime, O'er a wide and wasted de.sert, Old and unreclaimed iis time. Jons Campbell Siiaiui: lOT Yea ! a desert wide and wasted. Washed by rain-floods to the bones ; League on league of heather blasted, Storm -gashed moss, grey boulder-stones ; And along these di-earj' levels, As bj' some stern destiny placed. Yon sad lochs of black moss water Grimly gleaming on the m aste ; East and west and northward sweeping. Limitless the mountain plain. Like a vast low-heaving ocean Girdled by its mountain chain : Plain, o'er which the kingliest eagle Ever screamed by dark Lochowe, Fain would droop a laggard pinion Ere he touched Ben-Aulder"s brow : Mountain-girdled,— there Bendoran To Schihallion calls aloud. Beckons he to lone Ben-Auldcr, He to Nevis crowned with cloud. Cradled here old Highland rivers, Etive, Cona, regal Tay, Like the shout of clans to battle, Down the goiges break away. And the Atlantic sends his pipers Uj) yon thunder-throated glen, O'er the moor at midnight sounding Pibrochs never heard by men. (Jlouds, and mists, and rains before them Crowding to the wild wind tune. Here to wage theii- all-night battle, UnbeheUl bv star and moon. 10^ POKTS OF Ll S l.iriKioWSIIIltK. LdikI the while down all liis hollows. Fliishincr with n liuiidied streams, Conie-bah from out t he darkness To tlio desert ro;us and j^leams. Sterner still, mcirc drrarly driven, There o' nij^hts the north wind i-aves His long homeless lamentation. As from Arctic seamen's graves. Till his mighty snow-sieve shaken Down hath blinded all the lift, Hid the mountains, plunged the moorland Fathom-deep in mounded diift. Such a time, while yells of slaughter Burst at midnight on Glencoe, Hither fl3'ing babes and mothers Perished 'mid tlie waste of snow. rountless storms have scrawled unheeded Characters o'er these houseless moors ; Hut that night engraven forever In all human hearts endures. Vet the heaven denies not healing To the darkest human things, And to-day some kindliei- feeling Sunshine o'er the desert flings. Though the long deer-grass is moveless, And the corrie-burns are drv, Music comes in gleams and shadows Woven beneath the dreaming eye. Desert not deserted wholly ! Wheie such calms as these can come,— Never tempest more majestic Than this boundless silence diind). JoHs Campbell Shaiiu: 109- TllK BrsH AKOON TltAi.HAlK. Will ye gang wi" me ami fare To the bush aboon Traquair ? Owre the high Minchmuir we 11 up and awa". This bonny simmer noon. While the sun shines fair aboon. And the licht sklents saftly doun on hohn and lia*. And what would ye do there, At the bush aboon Traquair '! A lang dreich road, ye had better let it be ; Save some auld skiunts o' birk r the hill-side lirk, There's nocht i" the waild for man to see. But the blithe lilt o' that air, " The Bush aboon Traquair," I need nae mair, it 's eneuch for me ; Owre my cradle its SMeet chime Cam' sughin' frae auld time, Sae tide what may, I 11 awa" and see. And what saw ye there At the bush aboon Tracjuair ? Or what did ye hear that was worth your heed ? I heard the cushies croon Through the gowden afternoon. And the Quair burn singing doun to the Vale o" Tweed. And birks saw I three or four, WV giey moss beardc<l owru, Tlie last that are left o' tlie birken .'(haw, Wliar mony a simmer e'en Fond lovers did convene. Thai- liuiMiy, bontiy gloamins that ai-e lang awa". 110 POKTS OF Ll S l.irili;()\VSII I HE, Frac luony a biiL and buii, By inuirland, holm, and glen, TIr'v fain' ane hoiii- to spen' on the greenwood sward : But lang hae lad and lass Been lying "netli thu grass — The green, green grass o' Tra(]uair kirkyard. They were blest beyond compare When they held their trysting there, Amang thae greenest hills shone on by the si in ; And then they wan a rest, The lownest and the best, r Tia(]\iair kirkyai'd when a' was dune. Now the birks to dust may rot, Names o' lovers be forgot, Nae lads and lasses there ony mair convene ; But the blithe lilt o' j'on aii' Keeps the bush aboon Tratjuair, And the love that ance was there, aye fresh and green. The Hairst Rio. O how my heart lap to her Ui)on the blithe hairst rig ! Ilk morning comin' owre the fur Sae gracefu', tall, and trig. Chorus — the blithe hairst rig ! The blithe hairst rig ; Fair fa' the lads and lasses met On the blithe hairst lig ! At twal" hours aft we sat aloof, Aneth the bidding stook. And tentl}' frae her bonny loof The thistle thorns I took. John Campbell Shairi'. Ill When hairst was dune and neebors met To baud the canty kirn, Sae fain we twa to steal awa' And daunder up the burn. The lammies white as new fa"en drift Lay quiet on the hill, The clouds aboon i" the deep blue lift Lay whiter, purer still. Ay, pearly wliite, the clouds that night Shone marled to the moon, But nought like you, my bonnie doo I All earth or heaven aboon. The burnie whimpering .siller clear. It made a pleasant tune ; But O ! there murmured in my ear A sweeter, holier soun'. Lang, lang we cracked, and went and came, And daundered, laith to part ; . But the ae thing I daured na name Was that lay neist my heart. Fareweel cam' owre and owre again, And yet we could na sever, Till words were spake in that dear glen That made u.s ane forever. Bannockburn. Softly the West blew, and the May -morn shone, When from an ancient beautiful abode My father letl nie, all his field-gear on, And o'er tlie plain of Bannockburn we rode To meet the hounds, and the blithe hunter train. Upon tlie moory liills beneath Dunblane, And take the season's latest benison. 112 Po ETSi O / • LlSI.ITIIGO WSll 1 11 K. () tliat lirst look atliwait tlif fjunoiis Field I Tlint vision of the Castled Rock sublime ! Tlirou<;ii all my beinj^ liow it <iflovved and tlirillrd Pidsations of tlio unforjjotten time : Then with the music of the bayini^ paek, All the old chivalries came floating back. And mingled with the chevy and the chime. And as the diase went crashing all day long O'er Sherirt'muir, and down tliiougli Ki])|)en glen. My heart, unweeting of tlie luinter throng, Was busy with tlie Bruce and his brave men ; Then at dajfall, the moon on oui- leturn, Serene as on the eve of Bannockbuin, Looked from Demayet douii \\\{\\ (cloudless ken. Clearance Son(;. (From Krltiinltne.) From Lochourn to (ilentinnan tiie giey mountains ranging. Naught falls on the eye but tlu; clianged and the clianging. From the hut by the lochside, the farm by the river, Macdonalds and Camerons pass — and for ever. The flocks of one stranger the long glens are roaming, WTiere a hundred bien homesteads smoked bonnj' at gloaming,. Our wee crofts run \\ild wi" tlie bracken and heather, Anfl our gables stand ruinous, bare to tlie weather. To the green mountain shealings went up in old summers From farm-toun and clachan how mony blithe comei's ! Though green the hill pastures lie, cloudless the heaven. No milker is singing there, morning or even. \\'here high Mara-clach-ard by the ballach is breasted, Ye may see the grey cairns wheie old funerals rested, Tliey who built them have long in their green graves been sleei)ing. And their .sons gone to e.xile, oi- willing or weeping. Joiix Campdkll Sua I HI'. 11. "t The Chiefs, whom for ages our claymores defended, Whom landless and exiled o»ir fathers befriended, From their homes drive their clansmen when famine is sorest. Cast out to make room for the deer of the forest. Vet on far fields of fame, when the red i anks were reeling, ^^'ho [)rest to the van like the men from the shealing ? ^\• were fain in your need Highland broadswords to borrow. Where, where are they now, should the foe come to-morrow ".' Alas for the day of the mournful CuUoden ! Tlie clans from that hour down to dust have been trodden ; Tliey were leal to their Prince, Mhen red wrath Mas [jursuing. And have reaped in return but oppression and luin. It "s plaintive in harvest, when lambs are a-spaining. To liear the hills loud with ewe-mothers complaining — Ah I sadder that cry comes from mainland and islands. The sons of the (iael have no lionie in the Hi<rlilands. Thk Sacramental Saiu'.ath. 'Mid the folding mountains. Old Kilcieran's lone kirkyard Hound its ruined chapel gathers, Age by age, the gray hill-fathers Underneath the heathery sward. Centuries gone the saint from Erin Hitlier came on Christ's behest. Taught and toiled, and when was ended Life's long labour, here found rest ; And all ages since have followed To the giound his grave halh blessed. Up the long glen narrowing Inhind from the eastern dee[), In the kiikyard o'er the river. Whore dead generations sleej). Living men on summer Habbaths Worshi[) long have loved to keep. 1 I 1 J'oi-rr.s OF j.iM.iriK.onsiiiin:. Tliere o'er graves lean licliened crosseK, I'lact'd loii^- silicic hv hands unknown, Sleeps the aneient wairior under The blue claymore-scnlj)tured stone, And the holy well still trickles From roc-k basin, i:;iass o'ergrown. T.ulled tlic sea tliis Sal)balh morning, Calm the golden misted glens, And the white clouds upward passing Leave unveiled the azure Bens, Altars pure to lift to heaven Human hearts' unheard aniens. And tlie folk are flowing Both fi'om near and far, enticed By old wont and i-everent feeling Here to keep the hallowed tryst. This calm sacramental Sabbath, Far among the hills, with Christ. Dwellers on this side the country Take the shore road, near their doors, Poor blue-coated fishers, plaided Crofters from the glens and moors, Fathers, mothers, sons, and daughters, Hither tiooping, threes and fours. Plaids were there that only Sabbath Saw, and wives' best tartan hoods, Orannies' white coifs, and bareheaded Maidens with their silken snoods ; Many-hued, home-woven tartans. Brightening these grave solitudes. You might see on old white horses Aged farmers slowly ride, With their wives behind th(;m seated. And the collie by their side ; While the young folk follow after, Son and daughter, groom and bride. JoHX Campbell Shairp, \\h There a boat or two is coming From lone isle or headland o'er, Many more, each following other, Slowly pull along the shore. Fore and aft to gunwale freighted With the old, the weak, the poor. The bowed down, the lame, the palsied. Those with panting breath opprest, Widows poor, in mutch and tartan Cloak, for one day lent them, drest. And the young and ruddy mother With the bairnie at hei- breast. And the western shores Atlantic, All the rough side of Kintyre, Send small bands since morn, far-travelled O'er hill, river, moss, and mire, Down the mountain slioulders moving Toward this haven of their desire. Sends each glen and liiddeii corrie, As they pass, its little train. To increase the throng that thickens Kirkward, like the growing gain From hill burns, which some vale-river Broadening beareth to the main. While the kirkyard, thiong and throngei- (iroweth, some their kindred greet ; Others in lone nooks and corners To some grass-grown grave retreat, Tliere heed not the living, busy With the dead beneatli their feet. Here on green mound sits a \\ idow , Rocking crooningU' to and fio, Over him with whom so gladly T(j (ilod's house she used to go ; Tliere the tears of wife and husband Blend o'er a small grave below. llf) PoKTS or I.is i.rntaowsitini:. TlitMO you nii<^lit o'erlicnr some old m;m, ['jiLsied, s|)Ciiking to liis son, " See thou underneath this heiidstoiu^ Make my bed wlien all is dont'. There lonj; since I laid my father, Thei'e his forheais lie, each one." They too, all a kindly household From morn-gladdened Kilmahoe, Steek their door, and maid and mistress Toward the Sabbath gathering go, Lady lone, and four fair ilaiighters. By th(j lulled sea murnuiring low. Upward from the shingly sea-beach, By the long glen's grassy load. First the white-haired lady mother. Then the elder sisters, trode, Last came Moira fair, and Marion, All their spirits overawed. Meek and very lowly Souls, bowed down with leverent fear. This their Hrst eonimuniou day ! To the awful Presence holy Dread it is to draw so near, Pain it were to turn aMay. So of old the Hebrew maiden, 'Mid the (Jalilean mountains Leaving all her childhood time. With her kinsfolk, incense-laden, By Kechon's brook, Siloani's fountains, Zion's hill awe-struck would climb. As they pass within the kirkyard, Some old eyes long used to stoop Hose and brightened on these maidens, Youngest of the family group, Marion's flaxen ringlets, Moira's Large soft eyes with downward droop. JoHS Campbell Shairp. 117 Loved ones of the country [)eople, They had dandled them on their knees, Watched them witli their bairnies ranging The sliore coves and mountain leas ; Year by year beheld their beauty Like a summer dawn increase : Now on this their first communion Those old eyes look blessing and peace. Sweet the chime from ruined belfry Stealeth ; at its peaceful call Round the knoll whereon the pieacher Takes his stand, they gather all : In whole families seated, o'er them Hallowed stillness seems to fall. There they sit, the men bareheaded By their wives ; in reverence meek Many an ej-e to heaven is lifted, Man}' lips, not heard to speak, Mutely moving, on their worship From on high a blessing seek. Some on graj'-mossed headstones seated, Some on mounds of wild thyme balm, <i rave-browed men and tai'taned matrons Swell the mighty Celtic psalm. On from glen to peak repeated. Far into the mountain calm. Then the aged pastor rose, White with many a winter's snows Fallen o'er his ample biows ; Ami his voice of pleading prayer, <Jleaving slow the still blue air, .Ml his peo|)le'H need laid bare. IS Poets of Lixlitiigowsiiiuk. L:i( It'll with o'eitlowin^ feeling Then streamed on his fei'vid chant, In the old Hi<:hland tonfjuc appealing To each souT.s most hidden want, With the life and deep soul-healing He who died now lives to grant. Slow the people round the table Outspread, white as mountain sleet, (iather, the blue heaven above them. And their dead beneath their feet ; There in perfect reconcilement Death and life immortal meet. Noiseless round that fair white table 'Mid theii- fathers' tombstones spread^ Hoary-headed elders moving, Bear the hallowed wine and bread, While devoutly still the people Low in prayer bow the head. And no sound was heard — save only DLstance-lulled the Atlantic roar. Over the calm mountains coming From far Mnchrahanish shore, Like an audible eternity Brooding the hushed people o'er. Soon they go — but ere anothei- Day of hallowed bread and wine. Some now here shall have ii.scended To communion more divine. Some have changed their old hill-dwellings,. Some have swept the tropic line. James Forrest. W^ JAMES FORREST. Born LS-21. JAMES FORREST was born at Bathgate in the year 1821. He received his education at the old Parochial School and latterly at the Bathgate Academy. He was an apt pupil and carried off the prizes for Latin and English in the latter institution at a period when these were awarded only to the first scholar in each class, and it is needless to say that these volumes are the most cherished in his little library. On leaving school he was apprenticed to the watchmaking, but he .soon relinquished this business and at the age of twenty went to the United States. After spending a few years in New York he removed to Milwaukee, then a mere collection of wooden houses, where he engaged for some years in trade which consisted mostly of a system of barter. Thereafter he migrated to Bufialo, thence to New .Jersey, and eventually resumed his residence in New York. AYhile there a gradual loss of hearing set in, and, being advised to try the effects of his native air and the more skilled treatment obtainable there for the restoration of that sense — which, hoAvever, proved unavail- ing — he wound up his business and returned to Scotland in 1860, settling in his native town where he has since resided. Most of that time he has been engaged in the oil tnule — first at the Bathgate Chemical \Y(trk.s and, since the decay of that industrial centre, at Uphall. Mr Foirest has always taken a keen interest in all that pertains to the welfare of Bathgate, and with ready pen and voice has 120 Poets "/•• LiM.iriiaowsjiiiih:. done yeoman service when iiocessity required, yet witliout the spirit of rancour wliich is altogether foreign to his <lis{)osition. In 18(51 he, in conjunction with the Lite Tlionias G. Ferguson, started the first weekly newspaj)er puhlislied in the town— The Bathgate Times — but an unfor- tunate lawsuit prematurely closed its somewhat adventurous career. When "Under the Beeches Literary Society " was formed some twenty-two years ago Mr Forrest was .ippointed Secretaiy at its first meeting — a position which he has since continued to hold ; and for his services in this capacity he has frequently been the recipient of valuable presents from the members : indeed it is admitted that the lirilliant minutes of the meeting are fre(juently the most appreciated item in the monthly sederunt. His prose contributions to the periodical press during half-a-century woidd require a large catalogue to enumerate. Of these, however, mention may be made of Bird Notes, in which the habits and peculiarities of our feathered friends are sketched with a loving knowledge that might give them a place with White's Natural History of Selborne. He is also a recognised authority on the fairy mythology, traditions, and antiipiitics of the district, on which subjects he has made many valuable contril)utions to the local jjress. In poetry he has not been so prolific; but what he has written is marked by a simplicity and occasional pith which betoken that his comparatively few flights in this flowery realm are not so much for lack of talent as want of inclination. In disposition he is genial and kindly and still bears in his breast the heart of youth and the warm enthusiasm of boyhood. Viiw men enjoy so much of the regard and esteem of their fellows as the amiable and generous-hearted "Frien' Forrest." James Forrest. 121 The Rrter. From a fount amid the hills, Fed by many sparkling rills, Singing on in merry trills. Flows the river. Trembling o'er a rocky linn, Sending forth a brattling din, Rurtled by the balmy win', Flows the river. 'Mid the heather's purple flowers, Where the muircock hidden cowers From man's stern and savage powers, Flows the river. Through the forest's verdant glade. Near the bi'idge where children wade, 'Neath the S3-Ivan leafy sliade Flows the river. (iliding by the village green. Sparkling in the summer sheen. Lovely as a Naiad Queen Flows the river. Round the old mill's dripping wheel Wheie the waters s[)lash and reel, Where the swallows dip and wheel Flows the river. By the hamlet (juaint and old, By the outlaw's rocky hold, B}' liistoric scenes oft told Flows the river. Past yon castellated towers. Past the banks, gay decked with flowers. Dimpled o'er with falling showers Flows the river. ['2.1 Poets of LiM.rnrGowsnini:. Sweeping throiij^li tin- liindsrape Ixild As if tinged \\itli l)iirnisli<'d <^"\(\. A\'lirii tlic willy's of gloaiiiin" fold, Flows the river. W'lu'ie the <ira('t'ful \\inows wave O'fi- the youtliful liero's grave, Hinging praises to the brave, Flows the rivei'. S[)eeding onwards to the sea By green mead and flow'ry lea. Making niusie a^e to nie. Flows the river. Emblem of the strong and free. Of life's changing, restless sea, Onward to Eternity Flows the river. Thk Puir Wife's Brae.i Dear I'liir \Vife"s Brae, dear Puir Wife's Brae Within thj' shelt'ring shade How many youthful plans were formed. And airy castles made Wlien youth and hope lit up the scene — \A'hen earth seemed rainbow-hued ; — Sweet mem'ries haunt thy shaded walks Of love and vows renewed. Ill festoons, o'er thy moss-clad walls, Hung honeysuckle flowers, Whose fiagrance filled the evening air, \\'hen wet with summer showers. ' A belt of woodland a mile to the eastward of Bathjjate has Ijeen hi> calleil from time iiuuiemorial. James Fork est. 123- As rosy morn, with tinted light, Shone o'er thy leaf-strewn ground, The feathered songsters' tuneful throats Woke echoes all around. The plaintive cushat's croodlin" notes Fell on the evening breeze, As balmy winds, on downy wings, Stole through thy stately trees : As Sol sank slowly to his rest Here gloamin' softlj' fell : \A'hen music from thy quiv'ring leaves Came o'er us like a spell. Life's silent eve comes slowly on, And stills its restless sea ; Time's fleeting pinions onward move To dim eternity : And when lifes battle has been fought, And ofif my armour cast. Ma}- I Hnd rest, dear haunt of youth, Within thv shade at last. To Mv Mother-Lodge. Bathgate Toi-phicheii Kllwinnius, No. 13— Aiilil Thirteen. Air—" Scotland yet." Beneath Kilwinning's auld roof-tree Assembled are we a', To spend the hours in social glee, And drive dull care awa' ; For round about this board to-night True Masons all are we. Dear Auld Thirteen, dear Auld ThirtLtn, Our Mother-Lodge is she : May Fortune smile upon her .«oiis Wherevei' thev iiiav \n-. 124 J'oKTs OF LiM.riiii.owsiiiiih:. Within this Mystic Temple, then, Let Faitli and Hope entwine, Miiy Charity's ctruli^cnt robe ( "lothe all with Love divine, And Wisdom wait upon the Sons Of Liglit and Harmony. Dear Auld Thirtc.-n, kc. Amid the changing scene of life, "Mid worldly strife and care. Let all youi- actions fashioned be By the Compass and the Square ; And, mindful of Life's Colden Rule, .loin Love and Unit\'. Dear Aidd Tliirtecn, kc. Of ortlers kings and nobles boast, Of stars and royal blood ; Antiifuity is stamped on ours,— It dates from near the flood : O'er all the world our Order 's known By deeds of Charity. Dear Auld Tiiii teen, &c. Then to the Craft let "s pledge a toast. With honours three-times-three, Auld Thirteen's sons in every land True Masons may they be : They '11 find aci'oss Life's troublous .scene A bles.s'd eternity. Dear Aidd Thirteen, dear Auld Thirteen, Our Mother-Lodge is she : May Fortune smile upon her sons Wherever they may be. James Forrest. 1--'>^ Amoxg the Haws. The hairst had a' been gathered in, Broon were the leafy shaws, When, loosed frae schule, a merry band Set aff to gather haws. Oh, weel I mind that gleesome day. Set free frae spells an' tawse ; Octobers sun shone brightly doon Ui)on the clustering haws. The auld manse hedge, aye milky white \Mien simmer win' saft blaws, Stood then in its autumnal pride Deep laden wi' the haws : Fond mem'ry yet recalls the cheers, The happy, loud Imzzas, That went out from each boyish throat As we surveyed the haws. A dash — a rush — the heights were climbed. Thro' thorns like tigers' claws, Then shout an' cry rang thro" the air When swinging "mong the haws. Nae carking cares held us in toils, Nae thochts o' wealth or braws, Nae dreams o" honour fashed oor pows High up among the haws. Oh : happy time, when routh o" wealth Shone in oor bools an' ba's. When a' the world seemed in oor grasp That day among the haws : An" looking back thro" mem'ry's vale A silent tear aft fas For those who fifty years ago <;aed aff to gather haws. Poets of Li.\i.irn<io»'siiniK. W'lion \viuul"riii<:; winds in autumn roam Tlno" dolls an" gi'eenwuod sluiws, Then boyish voices seem to stir Thi- hedge where we pu'd haws. The last of all that joyous band, Crowned with time's whitening snaws, W'itli him remains, aye fresh an' green, That day among the haws. The Dkath and Bukiai, ok tmk Thkusii. Soft and low as zephyrs sighing Comes the south wind thro" the trees, Fragrant with the hawthorn blossoms. Filled with hum of droning bees. Saunt'ring thro' the monkisli ruin, Thinking o'er the slumb'ring dead. Where the Laird of Boghead, ^ mouined, Sleepeth in his narrow bed. To the turf that lightly covers Tliat true friend of feathered kind Came the thrush, life ebbing quickly To the sobbing of the wind. Close by where the quivering ivy Mantles o'er the ruined walls, (.'old in death now lies the throstle, Heedless of the parent calls. Sweetly as the bells were chiming Thro" the summer Sabbatli air Wend we to the uplands, grieving For the thrush's parent jjair. 'The late Thomas Durham Weir, Esq. of Boghead, a noted omitholo^^i.st. James Forrest. 127 'Midst the wild flowers' sweetest incense Cut the grave thro' richest mould ; In a shroud of silk}- texture Tenderly our thrush enfold. Out from 'midst the golden blossoms. As we laj' the dead to rest, Chant the requiem, thrush and linnet, When the sun sinks in the west. Wlien the dawn comes slowly creeping As from out the ocean wave. There its light, like silver gleaming. First shall kiss the thrush's grave. l-'"^ VoKTs or Lisi.iriiaowsiiini:. THOiMA.S LEAKMONTH CHAPMAN. Boiii 1S-J4. rrilOMAS T.EAKMOxXTH CHAPMAN was born at the J- little village of Beancross in the parish of Falkirk about the year 1824. He attended Polmont Parish School till the age of eight when, his parents having removed to a small farm in the parish of Bothkeiniar, he attended school there for other two years, being employed herding in the mornings and evenings. Thereafter he entered country service which employment he followed till 1852 when he succeeded his father in the farm of Bridgehouse, then a small farm on the estate of Craigengall, Torphichen, to which his parents had removed eleven years i)reviously. In 1868 he entered into tenancy of the farm of Wester Hillhouse on the same property where he has since resided. For many years Mr Chapman has taken an intelligent interest in public affairs with which he has always been prominently identified. He is President of the Woodend Burns Club, and has for long been associated with the educational life of the parish as a member of the Torphichen School Board. He possesses a fine fund of dry, pawky Scottish humour Avhich generally enriches his public appearances, and enlivens the social hours in the circle of friendship. He has contributed a good many prose sketches to the local press of recent years oil topical subjects under the veil of anonymity. Such diffidence in a prose ^vriter does not specially call for comment, but to find the same failing more intensified in a Thomas Learmoxth CiiArMAS. 129 poet of merit is very rare. His poetry, which for the above reason has not previoiisly appeared in print, generally takes the form of the lyric in which he shows to decided advan- tage, and we would commend these specimens of his power in that direction to the notice of our composers. Come mva', lassie hrav: is a gem which might adorn any collection of Scottish song, and would have reflected no discredit on the lyrical genius of Hew Ainslie, of whose breeziness it is reminiscent. CoMK AW.v", Lassie bkaw. Can ye lo'e, \\\\ dear lassie, j'on wild mossy fells A' blooming in pride wi" the sweet heatherbells 'i Or the green-tufted heath whaur the crawberries grow ' Then come awa', lassie braw, dinna say No. Can ye lo'e the burn, las.«ie, that fa's o'er the linn ? Or the craig a' bedecked wi' the bright yellow wliin ' Or the deej) wootly dell whaur the primroses blow '! Then come awa', lassie braw, dinna say No. Can ye lo'e, my dear lassie, yon green plantin' side ? Or the coo o' the cushat when wooing his bride? Or the .sang o' the lintie a-courting Iiis joe' Then come awa', lassie braw, dinna mxy No. Can ye lo'e the flocks, lassie, that graze on the lea ? Or the wee blu.shing flow'rets whaur sporteth the bee ? Or a walk in the gloam when the sun it fa's low ? Then come awa', hissie biaw, dinna say No. Can ye lo'e, my dear lassie, my hame on the brae. That the smile o' my Jessie wad aye mak' .sae gay ; Wi' a bonnie wee yairdie whaur simmer flowers blow ? Then come awa', lassie braw, dinna say No. Can ye lo'e tlic lad, lassie, that lo'es nane but thee, Whu lives on the light o' your saft rolling e'eV Or break a fond heart should your answer be No V Then come awa', lassie braw, come, let us go. 9 130 Poets or Lisi.i tiihowsiiikk. A Ti;UU TK TO TllK l.ATK Dli Kli;K, liAl'lKJATE. While B.itlijrate wce])s and sable nunirniu}:; wears For him wliose faee tiiey now will see no more, A {Tiateful country wij)es the falling tejirs, And mourns a friend that time can ne'er restore A friend whose aid was still at mercy's call, Whose skill to rich and poor was freely given ; To soothe distress it was his all in all — A Doctor loved on earth, revered in Heaven. A Prayer. O Thou that dwell'.st in Heaven high, And rulest all things here below, Do Thou direct the perfect way — The humble way that we should go. Tliou formed us in the mother's womb, Thou watched us in our cradle bed ; In early youth and manhood's bloom By Thee our steps were safely led. And now when our meridian 's past And night of age dotli on us fall. Thou wert our first, be Thou our last. Our life, our liojie, our all in all. My Ain. O were I the lord o' yon gay gilded mansion. Yon fine flow'ry terrace although it were mine. Compared wi' my Lizzie I 'd count them but little. And freely wad lose them to ca' her my ain. How dear to me now is yon seat in the wild wood. And fondly I lo'e the sweet walk in the glen ; But dearer by far is the smile o' my lassie. And welcome the hour when I meet her again. Thomas Learmoxth Chapman. 131 How sweet is the green o' the wild mountain foxgloves Wi' their cin)-shaped blossoms a" glist'ning wi' dew, And saft is the \Ay o' the amorous ringdoves As they meet in the gloamin' then- loves to renew ; But faii-er than a" the wild flowers o' the forest, Mair true than the wild buds that mate in the glen, And dearer to me is the voice o' my dearest Wi' her saft-fain" whispers that speak her my ain. BoxxiE Jessie Gray. Some love to roam the banks o' Clyde Wi' a' its haughs sae fair, While ithers like to wander on The bonnie banks o' Ayr ; But dear to me 's yon shady walk When at the close o' day I wander up the Briggie-side Wi' bonnie Jessie Gray. How gailj' green yon leafy beech Whaur hums the toiling bee. And sweet "s the laverock's ev-'ning sang On Martins flow'ry lea ; But dearer to this beating heart, And sweeter far than they, Is the music frae the honied lips O" bijiinie Jessie (^ray. Tlic noble in his lofty ha' May woo his gentle bride. Or lord it ower his vassals a' In a' his stately pride ; I 'm happier in my russet plaid. And blyther far than they, When roaming on the Briggie-side Wi' bonnie Jessie Gray. l;V_* I'oHTs OF Ijisi.iTiicowsiiini:. Now 1 iiiaiin lea' my native land For yonder foreign shore, And bid iidieu to Scotia's strand To crosjs the ocean o'ei- : I '11 ne'er forget, whate'er betide, Thougli I am far away, Tlie happy liours on Briggie-side Wi' bonnie Jessie CJrav. FoK A Lady's Scrap r.ooK. As parched land wait.s the gentle showei' As drooping plants the dew, So long I for the happy hour — The hour I meet with you. CllHISTOPlIEH McRF.Ar IJawsos, F.E.I.S. 133 CHRISTOPHER MURRAY DAWSON, F.E.I.S. Born 1826. pHRlSTOPHER MURRAY DAWSON was born at ^ Cupar-Fife in 1826. His parents were both of a literary inclination, and given to poetical composition. They were only resident some two months in Cupar altogether when they removed to the Borders and finally settled about 1830 •' la Coldstream toon wi' Coldstream folk." Here, on the banks of the classic Tweed, the boy received his education — the teaching of the school happily blending with that education which nature freely gives to her lovers. After finishing his course he served his apprenticeship as a private pupil teacher, and in 1844 returned to his native town of Cuj>ar as assistant English master in the Madras Academy. That his work in the Academy was onerous may be gleaned from the fact that the daily average attendance at his classes was 350 : but he gave himself •devotedly to his duties, and taught with remarkable success for one so young in years. On accepting the position of master of Abercorn Parish School in 184G, the Tiustees of Madras Academy testified their ajjpreciation of his alnlities by requesting him to nominate his successoi- — his nominee being accepted and amply justifying Mr Dawson's good ojjinion of him. At Abercorn, \\'here as a teacher he was eminently .sMcces-sful, he remained for the long period of forty-three 131 Poets of Lisi.iriKiowsiinii:. years ; so that the county may well claim hiiu as an atloi)ted son. While resident in that locality of peaceful beauty he had many inducements of greater woildly ambition and gain held out to him. He was oftei-ed positions in two of the Oxford Colleges, and other posts which might well have tempted a more ambitious mind ; but the pleasures of country life, and the ever-varying charms of the wave-washed shore were to his nature the very essence of l)eing, and wove a spell round his hcai-t that no visions of preferment could ever break. " Many theie aie among the crowd of men Wlu) (lisrepjid what lies beneath their feet," says Pindar ; but certainly Mr Dawson was never one of these. Shortly after his settlement in Abercorn he began exploiting the rocks in the parish, and soon got deeply interested in their stratification. Ere long he had fully satisfied himself that we had around us traces of three extinct volcanoes, forming no insignificant part of the chain of small volcanoes which stretched between Edinburgh and Bo'ness. His observations, and the deductions made therefrom, have since l)een amply verified hy independent observers, and the sites of these volcanoes are now noted in the Government Geological Survey Maps of Scotland. In the cotirse of his rambles in the ])arish he also found traces of the later ice-age, of aii old British fort, and of a sea-beach 88 feet above the present sea-level. He was fortunate enough to discover in the last two large bones, evidently the vertebr* of a whale, em1)edded in a layer of shells. Specimens of the shells and portions of the bones he preserved and they are now in his private museum of relics and curios — a repository which is being continually Christopher Murray Dawsox, F.E.I.S. 135 augmented by the contributions of friends and former pupils from all parts of the world. His discoveries in the fields of geological and antiquarian research are embodied in several interesting papers contril)uted by him to the Traiisactions of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland. When, in the Fifties, the demand for Popular Lectures became strong Mr Dawson, seeing in the movement an opportunity for imparting instruction in a pleasant form and arousing interest in subjects often too far removed fiom common life, entered into it heartily, and having a facility with pencil and brush found no difficulty in sketch- ing large illustrations for his lectures ; although latterly he used a magic lantern — -painting his own slides. The suljjects of these lectures were very varied : — Astronomy, Physiology, Geology, The Heritage of Toil, The Poet's Place and Power, Characteristics of the Human Mind, Immortality of the Soul, Redemption in Creation, Garilialdi, iVc. and were delivered in the towns and villages of Linlithgowshire, in i^dinburgh, and elsewhere. This employ- ment of his leisure hours, together with his duties as Session Clerk, Registrar, and Treasurer of the School Board, left him little time to devote to literary work ; l)ut, possessing " Still tlie Roman will To find a way or make it,' his achievements in this capacity are all the more worthy of praise. Keturning from his professional duties wearied in body and exhausted in mind, with the further disadvantage of indifterent health, the task of weaving webs of words he often gladly suspended or postponed for the pleasures of Itoating, gardening or geologising, where, in the open air, in sweet communion with dear old mother nature, he could l.'^fi I'oHTS or LlM.ITUGOWSniHK. <liiiik at lu'i' life-giving fountain and biace his frame for ♦another day's earnest, loving toil. He has, therefore, published comparatively little : occasional articles for the <laily and weekly press, and one or two brochures, all given to the pul)lic anonymously, summing up his minor literary puV>lieations. In 1865 Mr Dawson was elected a Fellow of the (ieological Society of Edinburgh, and he is also a Fellow of the Educational Institute of Scotland. On the attainment of his jubilee as a teacher in 1889 he retired from active service when his many friends and former pu])ils took occasion to mark their appreciation and regard by presenting him, through the Earl of Hopetoun, with a •complete silver tea service and a purse of sovereigns. Since then Mr Dawson has resided in Edinburgh. In 1891 he published a selection from his poetical pieces luider the title of Avonmore and other poems. Avonmore, Avhich gives the book its title, is the most ambitious of these, and is of decided merit. It paints in powerful and Avell-sustained imagery the life-picture of a young mati grappling with the forms of unbelief and who, for the time being, is overborne by them. F^inally the mist and the darkness of doubt are dispelled by the beams of the uprising Sun of Righteousness, and he sees God as He is — loving and merciful. We regret that the exigencies of space must so limit our selections from this noble poem : indeed, it is all so finely Avritten that extracts fail to serve the purpose desired, and only whet the appetite. Of Mr Dawson a critic has said : — " He looks upon life as a glorious heritage, dark though often our surroundings be. But as our cold, unfriendly climate has developed in our national character patience, per.severance, industry, and Christopher Murray Dawsos, F.E.I.S. 137 almost a sublime earnestness of purpose, so tiials, difficulties, iidversc social position rightly met and fought, stiffen every fibre of our being, and bring out the better and nobler parts of our nature, in short, make us twice a man. Belief in a Father near, peace through the cross, living for others and seeking to leave the world better than he found it, •sums up his creed." Mr Dawson's work was, without exception, cordially welcomed by the press, — -a fact which will occasion little surprise to those who know his muse best. Mr Dawson finds an honoured place in Edwards' Modern Scottish Poets and in Rev. W. S. Crockett's Minstrelsj/ of the Merse. A Tear. O piecious luxury — a teai- ! Mute language of our woe, Fir.st herald of a nobler life, Where heavenward love may grow ; The pinking .soul, nigh in despair. Seeks heaven thro' thee, — each drop a prayer. O token of a kindred soul, That makes our griefs her own ! And sheds this Sivcred dew wherein Love's mystery is shown ; And thro' those pearls of tenderness, Our cup of .<(iiiow holds the less. O silent voice of ransomed soul ! O Kf>eech of grateful love ! Moie reaching than the Sera])h's voice, — The envy known above As angels', as o'er harps they sweep, Oft sinless wish the gift to weep. -A ronmori'. ^'^^ Poets of Lisi.nii<;<t\\ sm hi-:. Man's liiuriiKiKii r. Mail liiir.s a biithii^^lit from tlic sk\. " Subdue It ■■ stands his charter still. Eartli owns him lord And worslii|>s at liis fret. The lij^litiiing' waits Mis hand, outspeeds tlic hurrvino- day, and time And space are dead. Tlir cliatini^ storm receives His yoke. Its clouded brow frowns all in vain. Tlie elements toil ;is his .slaves to bless His .store. He works his will, nor fears nor o\\ ns A thwartin<r power. Eternal law lie claims As liis right hand and bulwark of his throne. In this he lives and moves,— a dei)ute (iod To work a higher will behind his own. Deeds are his thoughts made vi.sible for hands To handle, —tangible, eternal they. For them there is no death. They mock tiie grave. And walk triumpli.int tlirough the rolling years. Man builds for time unborn. Eternities Far oti' have their beginnings now, and man's Poor life,— so full of blots and stains and sin-eds Of purpose,— sped with stumbling feet, faint heart, And weary hands, still cleaves the watching heavens- As one long p.salm to (Jod. Does (iod then ble.ss But to destroy ? God, the All-Builder, moves The soul-expanding force, touching the .soul Of frail humanity, and man becomes Co-worker with his (iod, till very dust .Stands glorified in garments of the skies. 'i'lie Father .sees man's toil with loving gaze, And counts the roar of work an angel's sono-. He hints, He speaks, He points to nobler plans ; Some few He sets as foi-emen o'er the throng, — The few that whispers hear behind the veil. And catcli the higher breaths of very (Jod : Yet each man's hone.st toil earns Heaven's " Well done," And stah\art angel wins no highei- ])raise. The law which metes (iod's happiness metes mine ; Christopher Murray Dawsos, F.E.I.S. 139" The pulse that joyous throbs the children's breast Finds answering pulses in the Eternal Love. Make circumstance Your slave, and win your right to be a man. The unit's groMth fathers a nation's rise : This, the proud fruit of triumphs won by that. Tlie kingdoms of to-day o'ertop their sires, Though oft a pause, a stop, may intervene. As swallows, wearied in their ocean-flight, Rest on the passing ship, but jaded strength Restoied. they bid their ark farewell, and dare Their unreached aim ; so nations pause and breathe. Then forward press, and carve a higher name \j\K>n the groM ing pyramid of time. Fair stands man's realm, though scarred in many a pait : But wlience the marring hand ? Disease and crime Point to oui- slums, our waifs, our herded poor. Intemperance and Vice, and cry, " Behold Our place of birth !" We sow in selfishness, And nature hurls us back her stern award — " Eye for an eye,"— a discii)line of tears. Calling on man to sweep the curse away. — Afonmore. The Rose. I gave a rose unto my love. Bright dreams my bosom swelled ; I yearned it might an angel prove,— It was my all she held. Leaf after leaf she tore away, Tlie winds some sighing bore ; While others scattered round lier lay,- It was my hoj)es she tore. 1-iO POKTS OF LiXLITHGOWSHIRE. Hit (Ininty feet toyed witli them tliere, Then pressed them in tlie sod ; 1 watched her in a wild des|)aii-, — It was my love slie tiod. She bent the stem, it snn|>|>ed in twain, A hell witliiii me woke ; I shuddered 'neatli its buinintj pain, — It was mj' heart she broke. Captain Strachan. The ship lay on her beams, The storm-gods battled there. And death howled "mid the roar. And mocked mans wild despair. The gallant captain stood Amid the pelting spray, And near him, in his woe, A little stowaway. He turned and kindly said, " You swim, my little man?" " No, sir ! "~" Then here's my belt. 'Twill save you, boy, — I can." The ship goes down ! they leap Into the maddened wave ; The land-waif wins the shore. That noble heart, — a grave I Weep for the glorious dead ! Men, rouse jour souls to share The brother-love that fired That godlike death to dare 1 Such deeds sublime the race Mid all life's selfish chains ; Britons ! heir his soul. His blood runs in vour veins. CuiusTOPHER Murray Dahsos, F.E.I.S. 141 Reply to Marriage Cards. You 're married now I Well, 1 ni no ilear To gi'e a smile or drap a tear At your leg-tethered state : It maj- be bliss, it may be wae, Frae this unto your djing day, — An awfu' time to wait ! Yet dark and snell 's the bach'lors lot, In self his saul is buried ; I dinna ken a state mair drear. Unless it be the married. Just make the best o 't, play the man ; Keep up the game old Ad' began, For this is Heavens decree ; And glad " we wills" the ages prove. For mankind fa' as glib to love As burns rin to the sea ; For ere the beard creeps ower our chin The stounds o' love mak' sic a din As thrill us to the core ; And for a while we hardh' ken We're f^till amang the strife o' men, Or some bliss-haunted shore ; Till Ses.sion fees and Sunday " cries," And " startin' house" expenses. And is she ether or an eel, Bring back our wandering senses. May heaven's saft dews fa' on your head, And friendships gem the path you tread, Frae want and worry free ; Your wife be mair than wealth untold. Her smile mair dear tlian earths tine gold. Her life's proud joy in thee, And be tlie magnet o' your soul, The sunshine o' vour sky, 1-^- POKTS OF LiSl.irilGOWSHIRE. Your dealer self in liner mould, Vour treiisure from on high. Bnt O the brightest summer morn, In dewy spangles dressed, At eve may lower, be tempest-torn, And dark clouds drape the west, While ruthless o'er the mourning scene The maddened storm careers, As if the angry heavens enjoyed All Nature wet with tears. Yet every wave that beats our bark. In sailing life's rough main, Is driven bj' the breath of love, For our eternal gain. And should a wee bit angry word Drap frae that blythesome, bonnie bird Wha shares your cosie nest, E'en dinna think your lot severe. It's just the way wi' women dear, As married lives attest ; They're bubblin' ower wi' routh o' talk, They tease witliout a thought. Like some light shower on summer days, And then it "s a' forgot. 'Tis half the bliss o' married life, A wee bit wordie spree ; It stirs the blood and sly breaks up Love's sweet monotony ; For contrasts add a zest to joy, And shew it in new light ; The shades relieve it, as the day Is brighter for the night. And when your wee bit battle 's bye, The first .sharp word, the first low sigh. That wounds like poisoned spears. You '11 press her closer to your breast. Christopher Murray Bam'sos, F.E.I.S. 143 And look in love on heaven's beijviest, And kiss awaj- her tears. And mair than a', — this angiy cloud Is rich wi' showers o' blessing ; For as you win her back to smiles, Your courtship's still progressing ; Forbearing wi' each ither's faults, As doubtna they will come, Peace will be thine, and love will make An Eden o' your home. And should kind Providence confer A bairn oi- twa to mak' a stu'. And toddle round jour knee, May blessings mingle wi" the care, Young holy love vour heart to cheer, Wi' a' its sinless glee. The wear}- years will fail to mar Your brow sae brent, wi' fretfu" scar, — There 's bliss the bairns among, For in their joy you age beguile. And battle wrinkles wi' a smile, Wi' heart aye fresh and young. Your joys lie round your ingle neuk. Its .smiles maun smooth life's care : ITiere gather strength and brace your soul For a" you "re called to be;ir. Thk Ai"i,n Kjkkvaki) — Abercorn. There's a spot we hand dear in the anld kirkyard, It aye claims a tear in the anld kirkyard ; It's 'neath an a.shen tree, aii' it's dear, dear to me, That wee bit o' sod in the auld kirkyard. The wind lieaves a sigh in the aidd kirkyard, Ah it glides gently by in the auld kirkyard. As if it missed a flower frae some shady bower, An' fejired that it lay in the auld kirkyard. Ill POKTS or LlM.ITIKioWsllinh:. O sail if our troud in Llio iuiUl Uiikyanl, As we draw near our dead in the auld kirkyard ; A half-whi.si)ered word or a look o' legard Aye tells a' our tale in the auld kirkyard. Our thoughts rise above in the aidd kirkyard By strange links o' love in the aidd kirkyard ; The spirit land is near while we drap the silent tear On the wild tangled grass in tlic auld kiikyard. It's dark 'mid tht^ ligiit in the auld kirkyard, For the heart bends in night in the auld kii-kyard ; We canna see His hand, we silent weeping stand. An' lang for the day in the auld kirkyard ; But faith whispers low in the auld kirkyaid, 'Twas love sent the blow in the auld kirkyaid. An' frae that vacant chair has s[>ed a spirit fair, Whose garments mouldering lie in the auld kirkyard. Sweet spring wakes the flowers in the auld kirkyaid, An' bright sunny hours in the auld kirkyard ; An' th' dead 'neath the sod, at the voice o' our God, Will rise a' refreshed frae tlie aul<! kirkyard. Walter Watt. 145 WALTER WATT. Born 1826. WALTER WATT was born at Edinburgh in September, 1826. On leaving school he was apprenticed to the tobacco trade in his native city, and afterwards resided in Fife for a short time. About the year 1852 he came to Bathgate as a tobacco- spinner, and here he flung himself heart and soul into the life of the town. Blessed with a ready pen and a fluent tongue, he was conspicuous in the columns of the local papers — then in a transition stage — agitating for the redress of po})ular grievances, or on the platform advocating the rights of the people. We have before us a copy of the Bi'fhgafe Star, in which an account is detailed of a demonstration on the Bathgate Muir, the privileges and amenities of which were at that time threatened by the action of the Town Council in letting portions of it for cultivation. Mr Watt delivered an oration on that occasion which, backed by the voice of the town's people, efl'ectuallj' deterred the council from prosecuting their project. An attempt on the part of the trustees to veto the annual Bathgate Academy Procession again Ijrought him to tlic front to champion the people's cause, and here he was once more victorious. Me also took an active part in the institution and welfare of the i>athgate .Mutual Improvement Society, which testified it.s appreciation of his worth and abilities by presenting him with a life-size portrait of himself in oil. l<) NT) Poets of I.isiJTHaowsiiint:. Though not a native of the county, Mr Watt acknow- ledges that in it ho had his lit(M-arv birth. In 18()3 ho removed to (ilasgow, and fi-oni thence to Higli Klantyre, where he carries on the business of a wine and spirit moichant. In ISSl lu' |)ul)lished a collection of his fugitive pieces under the title of Sketches in Prose and Poetry. As a poet he does not affect to rank very high — indeed he modestly disclaims the title — but he has nevertheless written some poems of considerable mei-it, although, as James Russell Lowell says of another, "his song is too largely ballasted with prose." Mr Watt is well known throughout F5ritain, and even beyond her borders, as a maker of violins. In this capacity he has taken prizes at many of our International Exhiliitions, and is generally recognised among the fiddling fraternity as an authority on that sweetest of all instru- ments. In connection with this subject he published in 1892 The Art of Violin Maldng — a brochure containing the fruits of his ripe experience, and which was cordially welcomed and praised by the press and violin lovers generally. A notice of him as a violin maker is given in Baptie's Musical Scotland. Mv Fiddle. My Fiddle I sweet mysterious thinjr I O'er thee my muse may plume 1h r wing, Rut how thy gloiy can slie sing, My Fiddle? Concuntiate art I what master's hand Coidd fashion out each tiny band, And |)Oiir thy soul out from each strand, .Mv Fi<ldle? IVa l tej! JFa rr. 1 4 ' Thy graceful form with am'rous waist, Thy taper'd neck, and head so chaste, I grasp thee with a lover's haste, My Fiddle. A^'ithin thy swelling bosom lies Apollo's heavenly mysteries. Whose stream perennial never dries — My Fiddle. When toil and tioubles bring me pain, What soothes my weary soul again ? The magic of thy seia[)h's strain, " My Fiddle. What di-aws the band of friendship tight? What makes my care and sorrow light? What makes the gloom of life look bright ': My Fiddle ! When friends prove false and j)ass me by With sneaking look and jaundiced eye. Thy cheering voice is ever nigh. My Fiddle. Sweet companion ! little treasure I Fountain of my joy and pleasure I With thee I '11 tread life's weary measure — My Fiddle. Curling Song. Air— "Hurra for the Tliistle." Hurra for the curlers I Oor keen, gallant curler.s ! Hurra for the curlei's O' Bathgate for me ; For there '.s nane far or near Can senfl njt a cheer Like the brave Bathgate curler- When met rnmid the tee. 148 PoKTS or LiM.ITIKidWSIIIRl-:. W'lici* tlic cliill hrcatli o' wiiitor lias tVozfii tlic rills. All' crodiid \vi' liis snaw -\\ rc^atiis Tlie taps o' oor hills ; 'riiun there's nane in the parish Sue happy or free As a ffatirrin" o" curlers When iiKt roiiiid the tnc. Thoiigh fortune and tame They may ne'er be oor lot, An" though whiles in oor i)ouch We may scarce ha'e a groat ; \'et wi' rank, wealth, an' title We tak' oor degree, For we'i-e a' nature'.s bairns When met round the tee. Sic roarin' an" thumpin', Sic rinnin" an" jumpin', As the stane ower the rink It comes T'owin' sae free ; While each frien' staunin' by Waves his be.som on high. An" hails us the victors — We 're first at the tee. Should the proud fiag o" France On oor shore be unfurl'd ; Should the hatred o' tyrants "(iainst our freedom be hurl'd ; We "11 show that like cowards We never can dee. For there's nane that can match The brave sons o' the tee. IFalter Watt. U9 ^^'^hile as patriots an' curlers We can love ane anither, Let us aye keep in mind That each man is a brither, An' though race an' distinction May never agree. We 're aye frien's on the ice When we meet round the tee. Then awa' \vi' your musters 0' brave volunteers ; Awa' wi' your rifles, Your .swords an' your spears ; For " Peace " is oor motto Wherever we be, Esijecialh" o' curlers When met round the tee. Then till up a bumper, An' pledge wi' a cheer To the health o' oor gallant An' bi-ave Durham Weir ; For though some folks may differ, True curlers agree To croon the auld vet'ran As "Kingo' the Tee." An' when curlin' his stanes On the great rink o' life, May he aye clear the hogg-.score O' sorrow an' strife ; An' when the cauld han' o' death Comes to darken iiis e'e, May we find him close up To his mark at the tee. ir>0 PoKTs or Lisi.iriicowsiiniK. SdNc 111- Till'; l)^l^(; Maiden. Noo the simmer lias (((inc w i' its gay flowery treasure. The wee birds sing blytlily hiw ilka green tree ; But their music an' l)eautv to me bi-ings nae [jleasure. For Jamie's proved faitliless, an' cares na for nu-. O, it's lang sinoe he vowed to jiiovc constant an' taiihtn'. It's lang siiuH' he promised to me to prove true ; But his vows are a' bi-oken, his heart is ungi'atefu', An' naething but dejith can yield peace to me noo. By the green mo.ss}' bank.s o' the far-winding Avon I '11 wander at e'ening wi' Jamie nae mair, Nor in its clear waters my feet I '11 sit lavin' While he pu's scented wildHowers to garland my hair. Frae the broo o' the Knock Hill nae langer thegither We '11 watch the white sail float o'er yon sounding tide, Nor by the Bucht Knowes e'er forgether wi' ither To sjieak o' the time when he 'd mnk' me his bride. My breast's like to burst, an' my heart-sti'ings are breakin . My brain 's in a whirl, while the tears blind my e'e : The wor.st draught o' sorrow 's to ken I 'm forsaken, An', like a nipt blossom, left to wither and dee. But mj- dirge will be sung by the saft winds o' simmer, In auld Bathgate Kiikyaird I '11 be fiee frae a' care. An' while thro' its grey ruins the pale moonbeams glimmer. My spirit will rest an' feel sadness nae mair. Fareweel. then, fair world, to lli\ beauty and grandeur. The star o' ni}' hope shines frae yondei' blue sphere ; An' fareweel to life, wi' its joys an' its splendoui-. An' fareweel, ye scenes to niy mem'ry sae dear : An' fareweel, my Jamie, thougli my heait ye ha'e broken. Though ye may love anither ye w ill yet think on me ; My last gift will be, like a true lover's token. To clip my love locks in affeetioii for tliee. JOHX FliEELASD. ITll JOHN FREELAND. 182G-1888. JOHN FKEELAND was born at Edinburgh in 1826 ; but while a mere infant the family removed to Bathgate, where his father went into business as a chemist and druggist. He was educated at the Bathgate Academy irnder the celebrated masters, Messrs Fairbairn and Dawson. On leaving school he learned the drug trade with his father, and thereafter proceeded to Glasgow, where, with the Apothecaries' Company, he gained a thorough knowledge of his vocation. He left this service to commence business for himself in Barrhead, and resided there for some twenty years : but on the death of his father in 1869 he returned to Bathgate and succeeded to the business of chemist and druggist there, following it successfully till his death on 26th September, 1888. His talent in versification was almost entirely devoted to themes of purely local interest, and as a writer of parodies he was probably une.xcelled by any in the county. He was one of the original members of " Under the Beeches " l^iterar}' Society, at the meetings of which his \ erses, set to [(Opular airs and treating of any subject which for the moment was full of engrossing interest, were productive of much amusement. "As a writer of verse he had a great fund of hunioui', play of fancy, and a keen sense of the lidiculous,' writes one who knew him well : liut, withal, he was never one of those I.")!' Poets of LiSLiTimowsiiiRE. " Who, for tlic pom- loiiowii of being sniai't. Would IcMVo ;i still";' within ii lnotluir's lieai't." A volume in which he retained copies of his effusions has, nnfortiuiately, been irrecoverably lost ; and although the two specimens of his muse here given are not very repre- sentative of his i)oetic ability, they must needs serve under die cii-cumstances. MV MnUKR SIONT MV. I'O TllK WkLL. Written on reading the report of the medical officer of the Local Authority, •w-liich stated that the Batlijiate water was contaminated with from Is to 24 ^'raiiis of organic matter per gallon. Air •' llohiii 'ranisoii's Siiiiddy." My mither sent nie to tlie well, The water it was muddy ; She sent me wi' n sumjjkr o't To oor aidd doctor's study. The doctor was a learnod clerk, And weel ac^iuaint wi' Bnohan ; Yet noo I ne'er gang by his door But aye I fa' a-lauchin'. He ".s fairly scunnered a' the folk Wha drink the Bathgate water, For he "s declared there 's .something in 't Tiiey ca' "Organic Matter !" But when he telt me twenty grains Ilk gallon had suspended, I leuch sae lang the doctor thocht I never wad hae ended. The doctor gii-ned and shook his mell, l^uo" he, " .My man, ye 're merry ; But hand till my Report's in jjrent, Ye "11 see a hurry-hurry." JoHX Frkelasd. 153 He claught his pow and stared sae wise As we stood baith thegither, And aye I nichered in his face, And said I "d tell my mither. My niitlier met me at the door, Quo' she, ' ' What "s in the water ? " " A beast," (juo" I, " will kill lis a", They ca" ' Organic Matter ! ' '' " Xae mair shall watei; cross my (;raig, I "11 gie 't up a' thegither ; There's table beer in Prestonpans, — I'll stick tiirt," ([uo" my mither. MdKAL. Guid whisky and the water, still I '11 mix the twa thegither. And tak' a drap to creesli my hawse ; I 'm no fleyed like my mither. But, simple Burghers, dinna lieecl Hoo ither folk may bletlier ; Tak" my advice, and follow aye The footsteps o' my mither. A Vrv o Tka. \\ i-ittuii ou hearing Kev. A. .M. Wilson lecture on this su>>j<^''-t- Yon may lecture on Shakespeare, gi'e readin's on V,nr\\> Discoorse on Sam Johnson and Buddha by turns : They 're fushionless subjecks ; they 're naetliing to me ; The subjeck that " draws" is a guid " Cuji o" Tea.' The Prince o' Wales' trip, and yon lantern views May plea.se tlie iMilite, and the young folks amuse : They 're no to my taste— I wad far rather be Wi' auld Auntie Jean at a lecture on " Tea."" And Marriage and Cooitship may tickle the ears O" young lads and la.s.ses — I'm noo U|i in years The subjeck that tak's best, a.« ony may se<-, Ih a roosin" di.scoorse on a gui<l "Cup n' T'-a."" 154 PoKTS or I.iM.rriKKuvsiniu:. THOMAS OHKOCK. Bom IS'JT. rj^HOMAS OKKOCK, the only child of poor yet respect- -*- able parents, was born at South Queensferry on the 20th day of February, 1827. He was grounded in his education at Dalmeny Parish School under the tuition of the late Mr Robert Burton ; but at the early age of ten he had to leaA-e his boyhood behind him and face the realities of life. When fifteen years of age he went to learn shoe- making, to which he served his apprenticeship ; but on its completion he journeyed to Edinburgh and there served two years as a mason, on the expiry of which time he returned to the stool of St. Crispin. By his first wife, whom he married in 1849, Mr Orrock had a large family. The partner of his early struggles foi- independence died in 1891, and the ])oet again entered into "the bands and bliss of mutual love " some three years aiio. To the local press Mr Orrock contributed many of the poems which, in 1880, he issued in \olume form under the title of Foriha's Lyrics and other Poems. The volume is prefixed by an account of South Queensferry and its surroundings which is brimful of anecdotes and racy reminiscences of life in the ancient burgh. In his poetic career Mr Orrock has benefited by the kindly patronage of Lord Kosebery and Lord Hopetoun, from whom on several occasions he has received tangible testimony of their interest in his productions. Thomas Orrock. 155- For many years Mr Orrock has resided in Edinburgh, where he carries on business as a boot and shoe maker. His muse may not soar " fancy's flight beyond the ])ole " ; but he can sing us into a happier mood and make us forget the cares of life in his exuberant society. He can be pathetic too on occasion, and his nursery songs have that felicitous toucli which can only spring from a lover of all that pertains to innocence and childhood. TiiEV Hi: .\' i.kavin'. I "ni lookin' baok to ither day.s, the days o' lonj;- as^o, When the bloom o' youth was on yer cheek, my ain kind jo : When a" oor baiins roond the lire sang their sangs wi' glee, Toddled roond aboot the chairs, or climbed upon oor knee. But they're a" leavin", leave, leave, leavin". They 're a' leavin' the auld folks at hame. Tliae were tlie happy day.s then, when ae door at nicht Shut them a' in frae harm till the niorniii' licht ; Nae fear then the world's snares would lead their feet astiay, But, oh : tis altered days noo since they hae gane away. An' a' leavin', leave, leave, leavin", They 're a' lea^in" the auld folks at liame. The bonnie flowers that deck the earth an' u.sed to mak' m<' glafi. Seem dowie noo an' hang their heids whenever I am .sad ; A' nature noo seems gettin' auld, like me gaun doon the luae. An' ilka jingle on the sneck to me aye seems to .say, — They 're a' leavin', leave, leave, leavin', Tliey're a" leavin' the auld folks at hainc. The empty wee chair by the tire, the luggies 'mang the delf. The auld slate ufKin the nail, the schule-books on the shelf. The very tinnies on the wa' wiicn parritcli time comes roond Are ever ringin' in my ears wi' nae uncertain .soorul — They re a' leavin", leave, leave, leavin'. Thev re a' leavin" the auld folks at iiame. I"t6 /'OKTS OF LlSLirnuOWSIllHE. I (linnii siiy ! (1 like to fecht the battle ower afjjaiii, But, oil I I like the smile aiid lunch o' a wee bit wean, Ay, even tlie skclp u|io!i the face, the fuuldle, an" the kiss, Tiiat ni.ik" the toils o' matrimony a paradise o' bliss; Hut tiiey *re a" leaviii', leave, leavi', leavin', They "le a" leavin' the auld folks at hame. But hlessiii's on the penny })OSt, 1 lo'e tiie postman's till, For, oil ! the sweet soond o' his voice mak's a' my heart-stiings diil ; Tlio' some there be wha hae forgot there's sic a thing as ink An' carena for the auld folk that scarce can sleep a wink : For they 're ii' leavin', leave, lejive, leavin', Tiiev re a' leavin' the auld folks at hame. There's mair whaur it i'am' krae. The bairns are a' in bed, guidwife. An' ilk yin 's sleepin' soond ; The loaf will get a rest, guidwife. Till mornin' it comes roond. Ye 11 dae the same the morn, guidwife, As ye hae dune the day ; Jist whittle doon the loaf, guidwife, There's mair whaur it cam' frae. There 's mair whaur it cam' frae, guidwife, There 's mair whaur it cam' frae ; •Jist whittle doon the loaf, guidwife. There's mair whaur it cam' frae. There's a mystery in it a', guidwife. We canna easih' trace ; As sune as ae loaf 's dune, guidwife, Anither tak's its })lace. Sae, as ilk morn it comes, guidwife, ^'e'll t.ak' the loaf an' say, — Hae, bairns, ye 're welcome to a slice. There's mair wliaui- it cam' frae. Thomas Or rock. 1')' Nae matter lioo mony weans, guidwife. We hae to fill wV meat, Tlie Unseen Hand brings in, guidwife, Enough for a' to eat. He gi'es us health an' strength, guidwife, To tight life's stormy fray : His promise He will keep, guidwife, — There 's mair wliaur it cam' frae. * 'Tis like the Warren Well, guidwife. That never yet ran Avy ; Waste not, but look abune, guidwife, There 's manna in the sky. He sent us lots o' weans, guidwife, Wi' bite an' brattle tae — I 'm prood their jaws can gang, guidwife. There 's mair whaur it cam' frae. He sends the breath o' spring, guidwife. Winter's ic}' hand to thaw ; Sends dew an' genial rain, guidwife, Mak's flowers an' buds to blaw. Bright summer comes, an' hairst, guidwife, Wi' fruits in tine array. An' grain to let us see, guidwife. There's mair whaur it cam' frae. The sparrow canna fa*, guidwife, Withoot oor Faither's leave. He nevei' sends an arm, guidwife, \\'ithoot sendin' a sleeve. 'Tis onlj- we oor.«ers, guidwife, Oor |)airt oft contrar play ; Unbelief blinds thu eyes, guidwife, Thei'C '» mair wliain' it cam' frae. l''^8 I'oKTf^ OF LiyLiTimowaiunt:. For laziness an' pride, j;iii(lwife, Brin<;- ave tlicir ain icwaid. An" to nor station here. <j;ui(l«ife, We should hae due rejTard. Buckle oor armour on, <ruidwife, An' discontentment slay. An' sing alood this sang, guidwife, There's niaii' whaur it cam" frae. The mornin' it has come, guidwife, Xoo jist tak' ye the knife, An' gi'e them a' a wee bit piece Jist to keep in the life Until the parritch time, guidwife, When each their spune maun hae To sup them U]) as if, guidwife, There's mair whaur they cam' frae. There 's mair whaur they cam' frae, guidwife, There's inair whaur they (.-am' frae ; To sup them up as if, guidwife, There '.s mair whaur they cam' frae. Thk Laddie's Stock. See yonder sprightly little chap))ie Standin' at his daddie's knee, Nae earthly monarch half sae happy. His stock in lian' a broon bawbee. O'er his prize he seems to chuckle. His face lit up wi' joyfu' glee. The wee fat han' scarce shows a knuckle As he grasps the broon bawbee. Nae doot the laddie has a notion \ae millionaire sae rich as he- Could buy ilk ship that sails the ocean Wi' his bonnie broon bawbee; Thomas Orrock. 159 A braw new coatie for his daddie ; A kite higli in the air to flee ; His mammy dress, too, like a leddie, Atf his bonnie broon bawbee. The laddie is nae idle dreamer, He 's in earnest we can see ; Want o' knowledge mak's the schemer Sae muckle dae wi' his bawbee. In ae sense he 's but a sample O' much aulder folk there be Biggin' churches, gran' an' ample, A' wi' ither folks' bawbee. Yet he hurts nane wi' his schemin', Nae manager o' bank is he ; He i-uins nae orphans wi' his dreamin', Nor tak's the widow's last bawbee. He keeps nae carriage nor a flunkie : Altho' his kite it flees fu' hie Its doon-come widna hurt a donkey, Nor rob the world o' ae bawbee. Time — A Fragment. Old Time, the thief who steals our years, Steals all our joys beside. And leaves us nought but bitter teais. And humbled selfish pride. Ah ! did I say a thief is Time 'i No, Time is honest ever ; In every form and every clime Old Time he changeth never. 'Tis we who steal from Time, and say We only came to borrow ; Spend wliat we took on loan to-day, And steal again to-morrow. 160 Poets of I.ixLiriiGowsiiint:. •• old " 1 « itlidijiw : 1 fiiul tio triicu t)f a^e u|H)ii liis hi'ow ; He \\a.^ as old wliuii uartli in s|)!ice First rolled us he is now. And wiu'ii tliis uaith lias rolled away Time will be young as ever ; He had no bii-tli, knows no decay Forever and forever. Hesry Shaxks. 161 HENRY SHANKS. Born 1829. HENKY SHANKS, "the Blind Poet of the Deans," was born on the 30th of December, 1829, at Meadowhcad on Boghead estate, near Bathgate, where his father followed the combined occupations of a farmer, grazier and grain dealer. Six years later the family removed to the farm of Deans on the estate of Boghall, three miles to the east of Bathgate. At an early age he attended the Parish School, and after a short term there was transferred to the Bathsate Academy, where he received that education which this noted institution was, and continues to be, famed for. On attaining the age of sixteen he was apprenticed to the oil, paint, colour and drysaltery trade in Leith, which occupa- tion he followed for eleven years when he returned to the parental roof. In the following year (1858) his father died, and this, the poet tells us, was the first occasion on which he made any sustained attempt in poetic composition, although he had been in the habit of rhyming from his school-days. The labours of the farm were relieved during his leisure hours by the recreations of reading, music and (hawing ; and to his proficiency as an artist some specimens of his work which adorn his ])resent abode still bear ready testimony. Al>out this time he began contributing to the I'oet's Corner of the Airdrie Advertiser, and soon acciuired some degree of fame as a poet. Towards the end of 1862 a slight defect began to make itself a])parent in the sight of his left eye: a cloud came before the sun, and wilhin a II 162 J'OKTS OF Ll.SLlTUGOWSUIRB. \ far the curtains of ni_i;ht were drawn around his vision. Oi this sad calamity ho afVectingly tells us in his Memoir : — *' 1 had now to face, with whatever fortitude I could nuister. the melancholy certainty that in a few months at furthest I would be for ever shut out from the glorious light of heaven : that the fair face of Nature and all forms of grace and beauty would be to me henceforth only a memory, aiid that I nnist grope for the remainder of my existence in total darkness. This fate was too surely mine, for Ijefore the close of 1863 I was totally, hopelessly, and heli)lessly blind." From the depths of his dejection he composed his "Ode to Despondency," which concludes with the prayer, — Oh ! would I could die ! Oh ! my (;;od ! And change for the sky My abode : By the wild .sea wave I will earnestly crave Relief through the grave From my load. But though thus voicing liis despair in being excluded from the beauty of the world, he did not allow despondency to settle or set its seal ujwn his soul, and like the imprisoned lark he began to sing sweetly in his ca])tivity — brightening his own lot and giving songs of cheer to the hearts of his fellowmen. By the aid of his "Stick" he was soon enabled to " wander by the lone roadside," and in this manner managed to extract some degree of pleasure from his surroundings. He now also began to cultivate assiduously his faculty for poetry, and so successful was he in his wooing of the Muses that a volume of poetry was Hesry Shaxks. 163 issued towards the close of 1868— James Ballantine, the author of Ilka Blade o' Grass and many other lyric gems, kindly undertaking the labour of piloting it through the press. The favourable reception of this little work encouraged the author to further Mights of fancy, and in 1872 these were issued from the press of Messrs Baird A: Hamilton, Airdrie. The success of this second volume exceeded all expectation, for in a few weeks it had to be followed by a second edition which was also readily disposed of — affording the author the satisfaction of kno^Wng that his efforts were appreciated by the critics and the public at large. In 1874 "Under the Beeches" Literary Society was formed in Bathgate with Mr Shanks as president — a position which he held with honour till his retirement at the end of last session. The Society, which takes its name from the poet's musing ground, was the means of bringing out his literary abilities in a new direction, viz., as a prose composer and public speaker — duties incumbent upon him in his presidential capacity. He found his memory become wonderfully retentive in the deliveiy of the several lectures which he contributed from time to time, and this encouraged him to seek a wider sphere. In 1877 he considerably extended the lectures on "Burns, as a Man and a Poet," and on "The Life, Character, and Literary Career of James Hogg, the Ettrick Shepherd," and publicly delivered them in Bathgate and Airdrie to large audiences. In both towns the lectures were received with enthusiasm, and thoujrh each occupied two hours in delivery the memory of the poet never once failed him. Regarded as a literary work they are of very high merit, and show a critical acumen and keen estimate of each j)oet's place and power. It i.s 101 Poets of Lislitugowsuihe. safe to say that no 1 tetter appreciation of the Ettrick Shei)her(i has yet a|)pearcd. These lectures naturally created a tlesire for their preservation, and to satisfy this demand The Pmsanf Poets of Smfland, wifh MvdiKjs Under the Beeches was published in 1881. The volume, which includes a Memoir and portrait of the author, contjuns, ])esides the two lectures named, essays on Minor Peasant Poets and his selected poems. His poems are marked by manly and vigorous expression, and, when one considers the disadvantages attached to their long retention on the mind ere being committed to paper, they possess a finish and harmony that is indeed remarkable. The selections Avhich we give render any ci'iticisms or 0])inions of oui- own entirely unnecessary. Two of these— 7'Ae Hehridean Exile's Dream and The Star of llememhrance — have been recast by the author since their first appearance and set to music by himself. It is sufficient to say that they have won the appreciation of Alan Keid, F.E.I.S., editor of the National Choir, in which musical miscellany several other lyrics of the poet have appeared. In 1880 Mr Shanks removed from the Deans farm to Kirkton Lodge a ])retty little embowered cottage about a mile east of Bathgate, where, under the kindly care of Mrs Orr, the widow of an old Deans servant, who resides over the way and acts as his amanuensis, he contrives in. various ways to enjoy many of the felicities of life. As the poet is possessed of a genial disposition and an; extensive knoAvledge of tiie literatm-e of his country,. Kirkton Lodge has long been the place of pilgrimage for the rhyming brotherhood of the district. Lengthy appreciative notices of the author and his works have Hexry Suasks. 165 appeared in the People's Friend and in Modern Scottish Poets. In the preparation of the ])resent work the editor has been greatly indebted to Mr Shanks both for informa- tion and for access to his vahiable scrap-books, from which we are able to reproduce much that otherwise would have been lost. We take this opportunity of acknoAvledging these kindnesses, and of recording our cordial thanks for the same. To Starkie.' A.s uj) High Bathgate Street you ^piel, And 'fore a wee snug theekit biel', You .spy a queer auld farrant chiel, Stript to the sarkie, Boring a pump wi' cautious .skeel — That 's him — that "s Starkie. It wad indeed be .something queer, If wha is Starkie j^ou need .spier ; For ilka wife, baith far and near, That owns a wheel, And some wlia are na wives, I fear, Ken Starkie weel. A heels-ower-heid, kind-hearted birkie Is worthy, decent, honest Starkie ; And dwails a patriotic sparkie Within his breast ; For Rantin" Robin's rhymin' wark aye An enthusiast. ' .J'lhn Stark, a Bums enthusiast; known among the older generation si» a manufacturer of Hpinning-wheels, &c., and to uh boys as the he.'-t maker of "peerien"' that ever lived! He died .'50th Dec, 1881, a','eil 7'> yearn. 1C6 Ports of IjiSLiTHGOwsninK. W'lii'ii .luiiier Tiiin ' and liu fori^atliur, A kindred spirit — sic anither — They '11 sit far on for days thegither O'er frliips liobnobbin' ; Their tongues it wad be vain to tether Whin loosed on Robin. Those twin enthusiasts agree Tliat Robin fairly taps the tree ; A' ither bards maun bow the knee When Robin sings ; He is, and evermore shall be, The king o' kings. Some say they gang ayont the score In praise o" him they baith adore. And stretch frae days to \veeks the splore ; I dinna ken ! They 're Scotsmen to the very core — Tlie wale o' men. And gif it should, as chance it may, Be Januar's five-an'-twentieth day — The poet's anniversary — You '11 find his biggin' • Deck'd out in flag and holly gay, Frae base to riggin'. And Starkie, dress'd wi' conscious pride, His workin' tools a' thrown aside ; Frae early morn till eventide Men, wives, and laddies Thrang thro' his door, thrown open ^^■ide. To pree his haggis. 'Thomas Anderson, died 13th May, 1896, aged 75. He was chiefly noteworthy as an inordinate Burns enthusiast, and it is in keeping with this phase of his character that he has left the bulk of his property, amounting to about £1000, as a contribution to the fund which is being raiseil for the erection of Orphan Cottage Homes in Mauchline, as a .Memorial to the National Bard. Hexry Shanks. 16T Before the door set out to view, In hodden gvey and bonnet blue, Stands Scotia's Bardie at the plough, — And Starkie made it ; A bit o' wark a' maun allow Does him great credit. Within his wee snug bifrifin" hinir Fu' mon3' a queer nick-nacket thing : Auld Mother Eve's first weddin' ring. As guid as new ; The very stane — the very sling Goliath slew. Auld-fashion'd guns, and swurds, and bows — A buss o' broom frae Cowdenknowes ; The cloot o' ane o' Robin's cows ; The hempen tether That strangled ^lailie, ewe o' ewes ! And Mailie's blether. Some auld thack frae the fioet's house ; The fud o' puir A\'ee wounded puss ; The daisy, and the cowerin' mouse O' Robin's sonnet ; And guid preserve 's ! the very louse O' Missy's bonnet. There 's Doctor Hornbook's lang kail gully ; Tam Sampson's gun, the poachin' billy ; A prayer-book that to Hol}^ AVillie Did aince belang ; The mantle o' the Muse o" Coila, Sae rich and lang. There's sticks frae Nith and stanes frae Doon ; A cowl that hapt the Souter's croon ; Bauld Tam o' Slianter's male's hint sliooii, And Meg's grey tail ; Wee Davock's cariitchos and sjjoon, And Kah's aiii flail. 108 PoKTS OF LlX/JTIIOOHSIiniE. There's Ciusar's collar, — Luath'a lugs : That j)air o' niuist sa<;acMous dugs — Wi' aiie o' crecsliie Hannel luj^s Clad witch's doup ; VVi' twa o' Poosie Nancie's jugs, ■ And mutchkin stoup, "Twad need a catalogue to mention The items o' his rare collection : In truth, I 'ni open to connection If lee I 'm tellin' ; But there they are, free to inspection. In Starkie's dwellin'. Come then, ye bards, and tune your laj-s In Starkie's honour, Staikie's [iraise, Till Avon's banks and Avon's braes Ring wi' the din : There 's few in these degenerate days Like him you'll fin'. Fill high a bumper to the brim. And diink wi' me lang life to liim ; We lo'e him and his every whim, The worthy birkie ; May ne'er dull care or sorrow dim The e'e o' Stark ie. SoN(i (IK THE \\'ar Fiend. Last night in my dreams I was wafted away To Alsace and fair Lorraine, And I saw by the pale wan light of the moon The mangled heajis of the slain Tliat lay without shroud, neath the drifting cloufl. On the ghastly battle plain. Hesrv Shasks. 169 It seemed as if ovei' a harvest tiold Had swept the hurricane blast, And had dashed to the earth the bound shocks of grain, Infuriate as it jtassed. The vale of the Rhine made a Moloch shrine, And her sons the Holocaust. And there lay the rider, and there the steed, Side by side 'neath the midnight skies ; But their hearts were now still, and the light had tied From their fixed and glassy eyes ; And there came a sound from the blood-stained giound, The moan of the sacrifice. A cold shudder ran thro' my veins, and the sweat Stood in huge dro|)s on my brow, As I looked on that reeking altar of death, Of deep, heart-rending woe : Where, where are the bands? where the helping hands Of the red-cross army now ? But hark ! yet another more terrible sound ! — The sound of hilarious glee Rises high o'er the field and jars on the sense : Say, whence this wild revelry ? 'Tis the grim high priest— at his bloody feast He holdeth high jubilee ! Now the groans of the dying and wounded's shrieks To the heedless winds were flung ; But they caught up the strain of the war-fiend's song. And the hills their echoes rung With the savage glee of his minstrelsy. And this was the song he sung : — " Oh, I am the king of the passions wild ; 1 reign in the breast of Hate ; I stir up the strife of war to the knife In the envious and irate ; And I play out my gamt- in .Jehovah's name Kioiii thf iiioutli of tlif I'otudtate. 170 POHTS OF LlM.iriKiOWSIIIIlK. '• 1 sit mc (Mtliroiit'd on tlie cannon's breech, — My sceptre the Hjuninf;^ sword ; Anil ticinhlo proud nations when T apjiioarli ; ThfV (mai<c at my lightest word ; And I dash me the crown of the tyrant do\\ n W'lio i-efnscth to own me loi'd. " I revel in carnage, revel in blood, And bear in my maih'-d hand 'I'iie title, the sword, and the bayonet. The lance and the blazing brand ; W'liile close at my heel come my cannon of steel. With a stern and deteiniined band. •■ Like the rush of a great anfl mighty wind I sweep o'er tiie battle plain ; And thousands of warriors bite the dust, Struck down by my leaden i-ain ; And I crush 'neath the feet of my chargers fleet The wounded, the dying an<l slain. ' ' I scream with delight when the peasants fly From their village all in flames ; I laugh at the widows' and orphans' tears. At the fears of courtly dames ; While I reap at a breath my harvest of death Of the pioudest and noblest names. " Not alone on the .shore I show my power, — I ride on the wide blue sea ; And I sweep from the deep the peaceful fleet Of commerce and industrj' : I'eace and pity I .s))urn for mercy I've none — Oh I who is a king like to me' " Then sing ho 1 sing ho ! for the field of strife ! Sing ho ! for the crim.son flood ! Sing ho I merry ho I for the carnival, — Foi- the gloi'ious feast of blood I And sing ho, ho-ho-ho I for a nation's woe, For dj'nasties nipi)ed in the bud I Hexhy Shaxks. 171 " To the front ! to the front !" screamed the fierce war fiend. When ended his savage \a\ ; " To the front ! to the front ! for I scent afar The blood of the battle fray : 'Tis a kingly draught— ha, ha ! " and he laughed— " Ha, ha ! to the front — away ! " I will drain to the dregs the o'erflowing cup !" He cried « ith delight supreme, As he spread his huge wings on the blast, and fled With a hideous yell and scieam. A horror cry woke, and thankfully broke The agony of my dream. The old Irish Reaper. When the hills and the valleys bright Autumn arrays In rich glowing mantles of puiple and gold, I heave a deep sigh for those halcj'on days When bould Paddy went trotting along the highway.s Light, joyous and free to the harvest of old. He had left his own home in the land of the west To bear us a hand, and his friendship to |)rove ; Oh, who would not gladly give welcome and rest To the soldier of peace on an errand so blest, And bid him (iod-sjieed on his journey of love? Why leaves not tlie reaper his own native slioreV Oh, why doth he linger on banks of the Foyle? Is the Scotland to-day not the Scotland of yore ? — Our harvests less fruitful ? or love we no more The light-hearted sons of tlie Emerald Isle ".' I gaze on tlie road, but I gaze now in vain,- Not a trace of the oUl Iiish reaper I .see ; Hut high o'er tlie fields of tlie ripe, rustling grain (.'omes the clatter of reaping machines from the plain ; But bould Tat with his hook was tin- d.irliiig for me. \l'2 Poets of Lisi.iTiuiuwsninE. As he came fioin tlir slmres of oulcl Erin's green isle, His hook \vr;i|)t ii> straw ucntly iniihT his arm ; Mis fat'e ever wi'eatlieil in a good-naturL'd smile, His rollicking ^^ it, and the illigint style Of the garments he m ore, had a ne'er-failing charm. His j>iftures(]ue figure how can I forget? Still unclouded and clear my remembrance of him ; His cheery " (Jood mornin' ! " to all wlioni he met ; His ould battered beaver, so jauntily set, Tliat was graced wid a pipe, but Mid never a Inim. His coat, gaily mended with patches a score. And colours as many as Joseph's ov ould. Was a study complete : " By St. Patrick ! "' he swoi-e, "" This idintical coat my great-grandfather wore, And my childer will, afther I 'm buried and could !" And thin for the brogues and the breeches ov Pat : His toes through the rints did the fresh air enjoy ; Till- wind whistled free in the place where he sat, And moighty convaynient intoirel}' was that : Oil ! a picture all over was Paddy, the boy ! Anil see him in Brynies,^ how earnest he'd look On the big-bellied pot as the praties did boil ; But diggin", ;uid eatin', and handlin' the hook, — Ay, and fightin', — were tricks that from Nature he took Wid the first breath he di-ew on the banks of the Foyle. He is gone ! he is past ! like a sound on the blast, — Like a shore-broken wave, like a tale that is told ; Tlie broom of Dame Progress hath caught him at last And swejit him away ; but a gem of tlic past Was the stout Irish reajjcr — the reajier of old. Around his loved form like a garland entwine The bright sunny raem'ries of life's early morn, Wlien the old harvest band, like a regiment in line \\"ith their bright gleaming blades, in a chorus would join And the song of the reaper was heard from the corn. ' Irish term for both}'. Eexry Shanks. 173 Theie was life, there was heart, there was soul in the scene, And, lest of our progress too freely we boast, Ere we count up the gains of unfeeling machine Let us feelingh- value the old that hath been. And bear in remembrance the good we have lost. My love for the reaper will never grow chill, And as pensive I wander b}- meadow and brook When the deep-purple heather waves high on the hill. And golden helds gladden the plain, I will still Think kindly of Pat and the old reaping hook. The Hebridean Exile".s Dream. In my log cabin in Canadian wildwood. When through the pine trees moans the eerie wind, -My thoughts fly back unto mj' days of childhood. To home and friends for ever left behind. Where Scuir-na-Gillean braves the wintry weather, And round Ben Moie tlie howling tempest raves, And where in glory blooms the pui^le heather, There sleep my fathers in their island graves. Chorun — Land of the clansmen I true and loyal-heaited : Land of the brave, the noble, and the free ! Land of my childhood ! though for ever parted. The exile's heart still fondly clings to thee. Oft in my dream.s I roam my native island, Dearer to me than all the woild beside. For still my heart is true, my heart is Highland, Anfl glows my bieast with all a clansman's pride : Fondly I linger by the lonely shieling Around whose walls ray early footsteps strayed. Then up the silent glen at gloaniin' stealing I clasp once more my own dear Highland maid. Land of tlie clansmen, &c. 74 Poets of LiyuTiioowsninK. 1 see tlu' billows fioni tho wild Atlantic Diishi'd into foam upon the rock-bound shore, Or wittch the eagle scared from cliffs gigantic, And, screaming wildly, to the zenith soar. Hound the turf lire I list to song and story Of dauntless chiefs of old Clanranald's line, Or hear from aged sires the vanished glory That c-lustered round lona's sacred shi'lne. Land of the clansmen, &c. High "mong the rocks the sheep and gouts are bleating ; Cattle are browsing by the mountain stream ; Old friends and neighbours give me kindly greeting. And I am liai>])y, hai)py in my dream ! But with the waking conies the thought that never My feet shall tread the Hebridean strand, For I have left my native hills for ever, And dwell an exile from my fathers' land. Land of the clansmen ! true and loyal-hearted ; Land of the brave, the noble and the free ! Land of my childhood ! though for ever jiaited, The exile's heart still fondly clings to thee. The Star of Rkmembrance. On the night that we parted, my Maiy, When the salt tears bedimmed your bright eye, Do you mind how you pointed, my Mary, To a bright little star in the sky ? How we promised each night in the year, love, When the shades of the evening drew nigh, To steal out and to gaze for a while, love. On that briglit little star in the sky ': That gem in the robe of the sky, That shrine set aloft in the sky. It reminds me of love and my Mai'y, That mentor aloft in the sky. Eexry Suaxks. 175 And as ever upon it I gaze, love, Do I fancj' the glance of your eye Is reflected to me from the lift, love, By that bright little star in the sky ; And it seems still to say to my heart, love, Thouo^h dark clouds now around vou mav flv. Fear you not ! for I 'm still keeping watch, love, From my turret aloft in the sky. That mirror ^doft in the sky, That warder aloft in the sky, — 'Tis the star of remembrance, my Mary, That mentor aloft in the sky. The Re-enlistment, Oh, where are you going, dear Patrick, That you 're packing your bundle up so ? Would you leave your ould mother in Ireland ? No, Patrick, my darlin', don't go. I know you 've been talking with Murphy, That Yankee deceiver and spy ; But don't you believe him, dear Patrick, Every truth that he spakes is a lie. 'Tis nothing but bouncin' and blainey, Their talk about rations and pay ; Sure their gould 's just a durty bit [)aper That won't pay an ounce of green tay : 'Tis only for tightin' they want yez. And in troth that's an Irishman's right ; But it is for repcalin' the Union, Not to patcli u]) a Union, they fight. Not a hap'ortli the better, belave me, Will you theie be than where you are now ; Sure there's praties enough in ould Ireland, Witl butter-milk fresh from the cow ; POKTS OF Lis IJTIKIOWSII IKK. And Katlili't'ii, \ imr sweL-t littlt; cliaiiner, Wla-ii .-lie ho:ii-.s lier dear I'atiick's avvsi^'. Will iniiriA some jintleniaii t'aiinei- W'id seiisr in ould Iieland to stav. Then Piitiick, dear, listen to reii.son, (Jet tlietn notions (luick out of your liead,- Suie, you 're better a iiooi- boy in Ireland Than a captain out there, if you 're dead ! But if you 're for tightin', you spalpeen, There's sticks in the county Kildare, Tlien give that ouhl villain a beatin' W^id your blackthorn at Donnybrook Fair. Hooray, boys ! you 're safe by that token,— For I know well that glance in your eye Meant mischief wid your father before yez, And wiiy not wid his son now, say I ? But 1 'm wastin' good time now in talkin'. And Kathleen will share in my joj- ; So get her consint to the weddin', And my blessin' be wid you, my boy. Birth and Death ok the Bathoate Hooi.kt.. (A paper whose first sheet proved also its winding-sheet). Last night I had a curious dream : Methought I heard a Hoottt scream ; And as the fledgling biid flew past It gasping sobbed >ipon the blast, Pray, Bathgate folks, attend I— This is my first — this is mv last — Beginning and my end ! Epitaph. Here lies tiie Hoolet, tattered, torn : A bird that vainly tried To raise a screech when it was born,, And with the effort died. James Gaudxeh. 177 JAMES GARDNER. JAMES GARDNER, the author of the following verses, is a native of Bathgate, where he is a solicitor and Procurator Fiscal. He began to rhyme w^hen about twelve years of age and has been a frequent contributor of verse to newspapers and journals for a great number of years ; but has not yet seen fit to issue these in book form. During election times his satirical pen has often been a thorn in the flesh of the party opposed to him in the political arena, and, indeed, though offering but little criterion of his ability as a poet, it is by these effusions that he is most widely known. He has always been a keen and successful curler and bowler and is recognised as the laureate of the Bathgate Curling and Bowling Clubs, and of the Torphichen Kilwinning Lodge No. 13, in which he has held the position of Right Worshipful Master seven or eight times. He is at present the President of " Under the Beeches " Literary Society of which he has been a member since its inception. He has the happy gift of rhyming extemporaneously, and seldom a convivial meeting at which he is present breaks up without a "verse all round " on the company. It is to be ho])ed that Mr Gardner will, .some day soon, collect and publish his poetical effusions and his reminiscences of iJuthgate. IlDuaie Jean and The Bonnie JVee Blassom are exquisite little songs, and both have been finely sot to music by his friend Henry Shanks, the gifted poet of the Deans. ITS /'oHTS OF LiM.ITIliioWSII lUE. KiNii Frost. Now cliariniiiji- Flora's jrune to I'est And closed Irt lovely e'e, And dieams aboot her lovers a' Assembled round the tee ; While Boreas snuf? has rowed her in His plaid o' driven snaw, And tents the lassie as she sleeps Cavdd winter houi's awa'. Chortci — Then let us ])ledfje oor Norland ]\\n\i Wi' Caledonian glee, Whase sceptre is the waving cowe, Whase throne is on the tee. His castles bright, on land and sea, In nameless beauty sta7id. Their glacier-turrets pierce the lift Be-mockin' human hand ; Created in a winter night, Sae wonderfully fair. Yet swift as he adjourns his courts They vanish into iur. What king but he can live and dee And wake to life again, — Can hush the breeze and still the seas, And bind the fretful main ? The birds and flowers in glens and bowers His concju'ring power can tell ; Whene'er he lowers all nature cowers Beneath his magic spell. Attendant now, wi' a' his knights. He 's on the icy plain ; His voice is warbling loud and sweet In every channel-stane ; James Gardxer. 179 And straggling wild his hoary locks To fan the less'ning day, — His one delisrht, to Scotland dear, The curlers' roarin' play ! Give cheer for Scotia's darling game ; The willing welkin ring : The broom, the ice, the curling stane Forever let her sing ! May ilka j'ear oor manl}^ sports Hold on to merry spring. And be the o'ercome o' oor lay — Lonjf live oor Norland King: ! Bonnie Jeax. The wee hai-ebell ayont the fell. The lily by the sparkling well, Aye borrow diamonds frae the sky To busk themsel's when she trips by, — In love wi' bonnie Jean. The violet blooming in her e'e Has aften 'witched the ling"ring bee. And am'rous winds maun halt a wee Her temptsome, mellow mou' to \ >ree, — In love wi' bonnie Jean. The spell-bound mavis lies in wait To hear her chant my future fate. Syne sweet within yon .spreading tree Love's thrilling tale repeats to me — In love wi' bonnie Jean. Ye'd think the dnnnlie sun gaed doon .\8 jealous o' tlie wa\ikrife moon ; The warld .sae fond, wi' joy awake. Rowed nicht and day foi' liei' ain sake, In love wi' bonnie Jean. ISO POHTS OF IjMJrucowsinuh:. But noo they 've a' a s])ite at me — The rtoweis, tlie birds, the wind, tlie bee. Sun, moon, and waild, w i" wicked speed, Are wisliiii" a' that I was deid, Wiia stole tlicii- l)oimio .lean. Tui; HoNMi; Wkk Blossom. 'Tis thine, lioncst winter, o'er valleys and mountains To spread upon a" things cauld mantles o' snaw, To vex a' the trees and to seal the clear fountains, Untune the blythc l)irdies, the flooei-s chase awa". But spare, oh ! proud winter, the bonnie wee blossom That's burstin' in beauty, the pride o' yon vale ; Thy breath dinna steer it, oh ! dinna f^ang near it To blind it wi' snawdrift or dash it wi' hail I I love thee, grand winter, in i)eace or commotion, When hushing the rose or the waters asleep, Or hounding the levin thro' star-frichtit heaven, When riding the blind-winds or coursing the deep. Oh ! spare, then, dread winter, the bonnie wee blos.'iom That's purity's ainsel', tho' rigid thy law ; Or let but ae snawflake alicht on her bosom When thou art comparing the white o' thy snaw ! How^ weel thou lov'st Lily I marked by thy tokens Bespangling her garden, festooning her cot ; How .safely thou led'st her across the deep river That nicht she consented to fa' to my lot. When next thou'rt presenting chaste flowers at her window Oh : stay till she m aukens and hear my love sing ; Thou 'It cast thy cauld i)laidie and a' thy bright jewels, And kneel dow n lieside her bedewed into spring ! James Gardner. 181 LiFK AND DkATJI. When the tender babe and helpless Breathes of life the vital breath, Twins the mother then gives birth to, And their names are Life and Death. Life pursues its course erratic, Fleeting fleeter than the wind ; Death swift -chasing gluts the minutes Thoughtless life doth fling behind. Death still follows like a shadow, "Tis no matter where we roam ; Closely pressing while in battle, Dimly distant while at liomc. Day and night, unwearied, steady, Watching, lurking everywhere, — On the felon's gibbet jierching, Nestling on the bosom fair. O'er the ancient furrowed forehead You will find him curling there ; Bridging o'er the curving shoulders, Peejiing through the snowy hair. Wliile o'nv love, in beauty's garden, Spin the giddy, golden liour.-i, Thriftily he kee|)s transplanting To his endless bed of flowers. At his beck the conscious flow'ret Droojw amid the radiant liost ; 'Tis the tendei', s|)(itlcss Ix-autj' He dotli love and worshiji most. I8il J'ohTs or J,i\Lirii(U)\vsiiinK. Few till' lionies in cut ur |i:ilact' But his footjiiiiits li.ivc ht'cn there, I^eaviiijr s.ul boieavenieiit — [Kiinting To tlie lonelv vacant cliair. Fatlici's, iiu)thcf.«, wives and cliildieu. Till the harvest-time is done, Fall beneath liis hissing sickle, (ireen or mellow- -everyone. Man in vain erects his bulwark Death's swift stream to set aside ; Every rampait overleaping, Nought withstands the hungry tide. Doubly though our li\es be guai'ded And our paths with flowers be strewn,. Ne'er a moment past the present Can frail inoitul count his own. Life's a kite whose measured string maj' Mount it to the ether blue : Silently Death sits beneatli it, Winding up the fatal clew. Nor is man his only victim : Dwellers all beneath the sun, Movino- breathintr. vetfetatinff. Death doth reckon all as one. When the bursting clouds with lightning Rake the boundless fields of air ; Carve the brows of giant mountains ; Laj' the face of nature bare : James Gardner. 183 He, astride the flashincr coursers. Rides M'ith tremulous delight. Spreading doleful desolation In his momentary flight. Not in units but in billions , Hourly he devours his prey ; Satiate never, craving ever — On-\\ard to the latest day. Death will then, by Life o'ermastered. Peri.<h in earth's final .scene, And depart with the creation As if lie had never been. 184 PoKTS OF I^lSLiriKlOWSIlIIiK. ALEXANDER HAMILTON. 1832-189r>. ALEXANDER HAMILTON was born at the farm of Kirkton Mains, near Bathgate, on 20th August, 1832. He received his education at the Bathgate Academy, and theieafter settled down to the labours of the farm. On rctiiing from Kirkton Mains about twenty years ago, he, with his sister, who is also imbued with his love for poetry, took i)ossession of Kirkroads Cottage, where, in the cultivation of his well-tended garden, he found the work most congenial to his tastes. One of the interesting traits of his character was his love and care for birds and cats, among the succeeding generations of which he had many pets, and for which on their departure from life there was a little plot of ground reserved in the front garden which he quaintly designated "The Graves of a Household." From liis mother he inherited a love for the ballad literature of Scotland, and with this rude region of romance he was probably better acquainted than any other in the county. In this respect he could re-echo the sentiment expressed by Sir Philip Sidney : — " Certainly, I must confess mine own barbarousness ; I never heard the old song of Percy and Douglas, that I found not my heart moved more than with a trum})et." ^ Possessed of a very retentive memory, he had a wonderful store of ballads and legendary lore, to the beauties of which the rising ^ An Apologie for Poetrie : 15»1. Alexasder Hamiltos. 185 generation is, to a great extent, sublimely ignorant. AVith Dunbar, Lindsay and Douglas he was as familiar as with tiamsay, Fergusson and Burns. Indeed all his literary inclinations lay with the poets and poetry of the past, and his own productions are naturally marked by the force and quaintness of expression which characterise the eai'ly " makars." For many years he contributed largely to the IFest Lothian Coxriir in the form of "Sonsjsand Ballads," " A Rhyming History of Bathgate," " Bathgate Characters," and miscellaneous poems. These possess a certain rugged- iiess of rhythm that may not satisfy the cultured fastidious ear ; but in them the discerning reader will be able to appreciate their own peculiar charm, and own that " Though his artless strains he rudely sings, And throws his hand uncouthi}' o'er the strings, He glows with all the spirit of the bard."' In the autumn of 1895 he caught a chill while working in his garden, and to its eff'ects he ultimately succumbed on 24th October. He was laid to rest in Livingston Churchyard, where many generations of his ancestors repose in "the sweet seducing pause of Death's long dream." A FlKST OK MaV at MolNTKKKIE. ' Xae witch nor wai'lo(,-k iioo is fn-t-n On Beltane's dewy morn. Nae tether stown by eantrip aiit. Nor .scow thcr'd V)anks o' corn. ' On the morning of the first of May and the evening preceding; it, known a« lieltan or Beltane, the fairies were supiwsed to iwssess the jmwer of inflicting evil on those who lja<l treated or wpoken of tlicni 'liHrespectfully. 186 Pours or Lisi.iriinowsiiiKh:. It w.isiia sjio ill (lays yanu l)v. Ami tlmt the farmers kent, W'licii witclies on their ra<;-weed steeds Cain' scoiiriii" ower the bent. 1 've heard tlie auld folk often say A Durbar aince was hekl, To sit in session on a \\ iti li Wlia had Vaiiist Nick rebelled. Tile rendezvous and nieetin«r place, The howe below Mounteeiie. The northmost point o' Sauters' Road, A place baith dull and dreary. The Deil and Major Weir were there, Dalyell and (irannie (iiuntin, Peace-Morning frae the Ochil hills, And Warlock Tarn frae Brunton. ' Auld Hornie frae his wallet drew His Black-Book's horrid scroll, And read her sentence there aloud Wi" fiendish jrrin and scowl. The Major elauj^ht liei- by the lug, And ower the hill he 's gane, And rowed her doun owei- Witchcraig brae, And felled her wi' a stane. And what a tempest tliere arose O' Hie and wind and hail, W'hilk stripped the forest o' its trees, And shook baith hill and dale. I 'nil iiawkie trembled at tlie stake In terror and in dread ; The auld brood-soo brak' doun the crue And lap into the latle. ' Celebrated warlocks and witches in ballad lore. Alkxasder Hamiltox. 181 The doors flew open wi' a bang And couped the cream, I ween, While kirns and chesswells high in air Abune the lioose were seen. Auld Saunders ran for Ranter's shoe, And Meg for rowan tree ; They olapt them in the parritch pat, And hung it on the swee ; And poured in wine and puddock's bluid, But a' things wadna dae ; They lost Ijaith coo, and soo, and kirn Upon that first o' May. Nellie Braid. A daint} bit body was auld Nellie Braid, A canty bit body was auld Nellie Braid, Muckle thocht o' and likit wherever she gaed, A sociable body was auld Nellie Braid. Aye eident and birrin" a" day at her wheel, And when gloamin" cam' roun' her dozen she'd reel ; Though sma' were the winnings wi' spinning she made Contented and happy was auld Nellie Braid. Her hoosie sae tidy, .sae cosy and clean, Wi' a' thing in order, and aumi-ie fu' bien, Wliaur humplocks o" bannocks and farls were laiil, And snell was the kebbuck o' auld Nellie Braid. A neuk fu' o" tatties fu' mealy and dry, WV a ham on the cleek to frizzle or fry, An«l a soo in the crue was the hale stock in-h-ade, Nae ither possession had auld Nellie Braid. Sae free wi' her bannocks to weans at the schuK-, Wi' a daud o' her cheese and a drink o' wheep-yill, Aye spierin' the (juestions and psalms that were said. For a guid-liviri' woiium \\,i> ;inl<l Nellie Bi'aid. 188 I'ot:i\s OF Lisi.iTiKidwsninK. V>\\{ woo to tlie iinj) that ineddled her sjHJOt, Or stapt n\> its niooth \\\ a divot or cloot, Or daimnil up the burn for a paiddle or wade — My certies I he catch'd it frae auld Nellie Braid. Thouirli hamely hei- claithin' — yet what aboot that '/ Slio lookit aye do.ss in her slioitgoon and biat ; And allow me to tell ye, baith matron and maid, ^'t• should i\o\\\ the fasliions o" auld Nellie Biaid. C ALLEN DKK's ThROXE. On Kirkton hills there stands a throne, In rural grandeur Nature's own, Wi' its cano))\' o' fir and broom, And biiar and woodbine's sweet perfume ; Its sloping banks wi' thyme o'erhung. And speckled gowan.s twined among, The bracken and forget-me-not. The clover's bloom and raven's-foot : Wi' silver shekels bright and gay, A' dancing to the (Jod of day. And vocal every bush and tree Wi' song of bird and hum of bee. And what a prospect here, I trow, Of ten fair counties a' in view — A bonnier landscape ne'er was seen Of hill and dale and woodland green. Fai- to the left the ("alstane slap, The Leadhills and blue Tinto's tap ; The Ochils towering to the right, Wi' Wallace Tower and Snawdoun's height Far in the north the (!i-ainpiaus hie, Ben Lomond bold and Hen Ledi ; The Cobblers in Argyle are seen, Wi" hill o' Dum stretched out between. Alexasder Eamiltox. l^i>' I 've heard it said by folk that 's gone Kino- James the Fifth sat on this throne, And hurley-hackit doon its brae Wi" Geordie Binks and (iibbie tae. A Dream. I dreamed I stood on Warlock's Hill, And drank of fancy there my fill, And free to roam the fields out o'er As I was wont in days of yoi-e. I saw the cot, my home of birth, The sweetest spot to me on earth, Wi" its woodbine and its ivied wa'. And the milk-white rose that sweet did blaw. Its flowery plot before the door Wi' southernwood and hawthorn hoar. The scented balm and rosemarie. And sunflowers spreading wide and hie. Methought the light of other days Was shining still ui^on thy braes. And friends and kindred, long, long dead. Were flitting round tlie old homestead. The cadence of a parent's word In loving rajtture there I lieard ; The gaberlunzie, too, was theie Wi' lieartfelt tlianks and fervent jn-ayei'. Nae Eden bower was e'er sae sweet Tliongh laved wi' Pison's waveless weet ; But some fell spirit me awoke— The dream was past, the s|)ell was broke. 100 PoKTS Oh' LisLiTiKiowsnini:. SiMMKK 's Aw a'. Alas ! the simmer days are pine, Nae niair the roses blaw, The violet by the moss-grey stane Has hid its heid an' a'. The gowan 's withered on the lea, The meadow's sere and broon, And leaves are whirling fine (In- trees In eddies a' ai'ooii'. Noo mute's the blackbird's mellow sang In wood, or glen, or shaw, And dumb's tlie craik the fields aniang When dews o' evening fa'. The swallow, too, begins to steer His course to Afric's shore, And naething's left our heaits to cheer But robin at the door. Some lo'e the s])ringtime o" the year, Sweet type o' youthful j)rime, And some the autumn, faded, sere. And some the wintertime : But gie to me the simmer days, The bonnie month o' June, When daisies deck the banks and braes, And birds are a' in tune. Fraxcis Bahxahd. 191 FRANCIS BARXAKD. Born 1834. FKANXIS BARXAKD was born at the hamlet of Devon S(]uare in the parish and county of Clackmannan on 7th May, 1834. Shortly after this event his parents removed to Airdrie, but after a residence of four years there they returned to Clackmaniianshire and settled for some time at Forrest Mill. Here the embryo poet was sent to school — the same school in which Michael Bruce, the poet, taught during the last summer of his brief life, and where he wrote his exquisite Eleg;/ : To SjJving. At school Francis proved himself an apt pupil, and it became the aim of his parents to educate him for the ministry ; but the necessity of removing fi^om place to place in consequence of depressed trade militated sadly against this cherished project, and we find him beginning the business of life as a herd, and ultimately as a miiier. A few years were spent in Bo'ness and Grangemouth, where Mr Barnard married. Some thirty-four years ago he took up his residence in Woodend, Armadale, where, Avith the exception of an interval of two years, he has lived since. Shortly after his settlement in Woodend he began contributing verse to the local press and other Scottish newspapers. In 1875 he published these in a collected form under the title of SjMirks from a Miners Liuap, and in 1889 hi; further enhanced his poetical i-eputation by the publication of 192 Poets or Lisuriinowsiiinh:. Chirps fmc the Enci'tne Lmn. These volumes, though they do not include all the inspirations of his nnise worthy of preservation, give a fair impression of the poet's abilities. As one of Scotland's collier poets he ranks second only to David Winajate, to whom his first volume is dedicated. Mr Barnard's poems are marked by a delicate perception of the beauties of Nature, as an interpreter- of which he is always sensitively realistic : his descriptions of her various moods revealing the keen student and faithful lover. A perusal of his verse impresses one with the deep sincerity and high moral worth of the man ; being, indeed, a reflex of his own character. He is also the possessor of a certain nimbleness of diction and rhythm which lends an additional charm to his themes. He is an ardent lover of the old Scottish " makars," and a few years ago contributed an able appreciation of Dunbar to the Bathgate Burns Club — an essay that showed how truly he was in touch with this "neglected Burns," as he is sometimes called. Of a quiet, unassuming disposition, Mr Barnard is universally respected in the district. The death of his faithful and loving life-partner a few years ago was a heavy blow to the poet ; but he still sings sweetly, though the deeper chords have a touch of sadness. Lengthy notices of him have appeared in Modern Scottish Poets and in the Poet's Album of the Weekly News, edited by Robert Ford. TiiK Voices i' tiii; (Ii.kx. A\'hen the bud upon tlie hiuvthoiii bush piochiinis tlie iiew-boiii spring, An' the merrj- lark far into heaven ascends on spiral wing, I wander awa' doon the biae when mony dinna ken, A" to listen to the music o" tlie voices i' the ylen. Fii.i.\r/s Bah.xau/). }9:\ Wee robin iiuo has fled the doors, an' wlia will only gang An' listen to him i' the glen, he sings a cheerier sang ; An' sweetly on the hawthorn spray the dunnock pii)es his strain : Oh I theie 's naething melancholy in the voices i' tlie glen. The blackbii'd his sweet lay o" love cliants in niair solemn tunc. An" the lichter-hearted thrnsli you M tliinU the merle's sang wad droon : An" tlie merry little sliilfa lattles own' an" owi'e again Kis thowles.s sang — a"s love an' joy that "s lu^ard doon i" the glen. ( ) come vvi' me a' ye whose high an' lioly aim thro" life Is battling in your brithers' weal, an" in the weary strife ^■oul• guid 's requited aye wi' ill — O come awa', an' then N'e'll soon forget your sorrows 'maiig tin- \(iices i' the glen. Ingratefu' soond \\as never iieard or kent to live doon there ; Am', oh I it's aye a blest retreat frae dull an' carkin' care ; Slidulil a" the warld look glum an" sour. ho\\- sweet it is to ken 'I'hat ye get a kindly greetin" frae tlie voices i' the glen. F.ut yesterday, nae far'er gane, delightfu' 'twas to hear A still wee sang up frae the eaith stole sweetly on my ear : I listened : 'twas the inimrose singing, "Here I come again To waken up the beauty that is sleepin' i' the glen. • 'I'he buttei-ciip an' daisy soon in legion w ill be here, An" the gaudy little heartsea.se that ne'er fails the heart to cheer, .Vn" a tliou.sand ither beauties whicii to sing I maun refrain, A" coming yet to bless you wi" their music i" the glen. An' aftci I am .sleepin", when the merle forgets to sing, .\u" the mavis downa dac aught but -alute you wi' his wing, Veil get tlie bonnie harebell an" tiic stately foxglove, when Thev w ill sinj:- a iiii-ny welconu- as ye come into tlic iilen." .Slie cea.sed to sing ; but oh, she smihil all blusliing loveliness, Like sweet young maiden half-attired, there in tlie ciumplcd dies.* She had thrown in haste around her in her eagerness just tiien To hurry forth an' rouse the beauty sleepin' i' the glen. 13 l;)l I'oKTs OF LiM.rnKioMsiiiiii:. Mail iiiiglit. 1 siiij:, but now tlic trees nn' hiislies are a tlirang Kejoiciii" in tlieir sweet birth-time ; but 1 maun close my sang On the wimplin" little burnie I may something sing again An" its music tinkle, tinklin" on its way doon thro' the glen. A' \e wlia wad hae freedom frae tin- warld's dcccitt'u' snares, In busy, bustlin", tainted life yet strive to dioon your cares. An" think to find your peace o' mind in haunts o' sinfu' men, •C) seek tlie holy pleasures tliat aie found doo!i in a gltMi. Honeymoon Sonc. care will gar a man look wae, An' care will mak' him glad, E'en care will heave his heart owre hie. An' care Mill drive him mad : But trow mc, man is blessed by cares The fewer that they be. For a' my caie is for my Nell, An' Nell "s a' for me. Nae warld's gear e'er gae me fear. Or care to cross my rest, — But wliat has love to do wi' gear? For wi 't he 's seklom blest : 1 daily toil for Nellie's smile, An' the sweet blink o' her e'e, An' I've nae ciire but for my Nell, An' Nell nane but me. Ve wha hae lived in Hymen's band Twa-thirds o' a' your life. An' watched your little offspring .sweet <iiow up to man an' wife. The sweetest time o' a' your lives Was (sure ye '11 a' agree) When ye'd nane to care for hni your Nell. .\n' Xell nane but ve. FnAxris Bai;sahi>. 19;") < ;ae mix ye wi' the babblin' crowd Whase peace is wrecked at hame, An' seek your joys in princely ha's, Wanrestfu" lord an" daniu ; In the wide desert I could dwell. An' joyfu' there wad be, Wi' nought to caie for but my Xell, An' Nell nought but me. OoK Wee Fran'. Up again, ye waukrife loon, Xae time sin' I laid ye doon ; Mammie"s bairnies whiles sleep soun',- Cuddle doon, my bairnie. Mammie has a heap to dae, Something makin' for you tae — Na : ye '11 hae youi' waukrife way, Restless, thrawart bairnie. There's your ba', then, an' youi- coo, Baith frae England sent to you ; \\'liistle tae ! there, whee[)le noo, Blaw awa", my bairnie. There 's your drum tae, i)lay awa'. ]Mam will sing to ye ana' While she mak's a frockie biaw To her bonnie bairnie. Eh ! there's dey ' up frae the raw. Come to tak' my bairn awa" ; Noo ye '11 stend, an' jump, an' craw — Wait awee, my bairnie. Wait : I '11 dicht your facie clean. Syne ye 're aff to Auntie Jean, An' she'll luring ye bsxck at e'en, ( ;iii da comes to bairnie. ' Grandfather. 196 Poets or l.i si.iriKiowsuiuic. Il.ippv l),iitli to >;;iiij;' .■iwa'. Life's i'xtreii)(!s — tlic s|iriii]L( iui" fii', Tlaiid ill itlu'r"s liaiid, tlu' twa - I )i'\ s tuiul o" tliu l)aii'iiie. Aft tlif iiiist> hfdiin my eve, When 1 asli futurity \\ liat I w isli, vet cimna see — Hiaxcii L;ui(lc \\\\ hainiie. (!oNK Bkfokk. UN MK-M(M;T ol' MV WII'K. Yes, g'one aw ay from the sinful strife ; Not dead, but alive now evci-more ; In garments of slieeii in tlic liij^licr life. Singing the song on tlie fartlier shore ; And a golden crown she weareth now, A harp she bears in her snow-white hand, The victor's wreath is around hei- brow, And beside her a little child doth stand. Beautiful, oh but a wistful eye She casteth afar o'er the troubled wave ; No sorrow there, but a longing — a sigh For one whom beside her she now would have. Her sufiferings are all in the swelling past, Bravely she breasted the siu'ging tide ; She fought and she struggled, conquer'd at last, And landed safe on the other side. Bildads and others then came my way. Came with false Mords to comfort me ; My mother went lionie on the self-same day^ — I had surely sinned in a great degree. God knoweth best, He alone dotli Unnw . But dailj- my cry unto Him is gone From mine Kbenezer of lon<f ajro Help me as hitherto Thou hast done. FnAXCTf; Baksard. 197 My soul is weary, I too would yo ! Only a year, but a wearisome time Ot waiting and watching. Ah ! time moves slow When the heart is afar in another clime. To take me hence some day He will come. I '11 live in the thought soon His time may be : Oh, happy the meeting when I go home, Foi- there she is waiting to welcome me. SoyxET : AX EvEMNc; IN Si'Rixi;. How sweet, how beautiful, liow mild and still, Now that young Spring has shown her infant face : Tlie sun ha? set behind the western hill. And gold-tinged clouds swim through the vaulted space Like golden fishes in a crystal vase. Pleasant the murmur of the jnirling rill. Mixed with the little song.sters of the grove, All sweetly carolling their lajs of love. 'Tis t\vilight, and the thrush now sings alone : The smaller birds erewhile has'e one by one i>ropt ofl— his song confused, but sweeter grown, The last tones sweetest, till, now hush ! 'tis done. O ! I could dwell among tlie w oods \\ ith tliee To listen to thy strains of lichest melody ! TiiK Laddies Noo-a-davs. Las^t week our tailyour sent owre-bye Tliree suits, ane for ilk lad, Yet our guidwife ne'er said 'twas wrang, Or richt, or guid, or bad ; But sud the lasso(;k mint a dress She drees a week o' wacs — 'Twere better gin the la«ses a' Were laddies no<j-a-davs. lys Fonts or Ij.m.itik.owshiiiI':. 'I'lif ()iil\ lass \\c ever liad. All", (lootless, my tae e"e. An' am- Mud tliiiik tlie initlu-i- wad liidulji'L' the lass a wee ; l'.ut iia, gin but the hids are lieht She disiia cai'e tw a straes : All I inithers iiiak' owie murkle o' Their laddies iioo-a-days. Yestreen a ueebors sons had coft Their sister a new hat ; Our lass Imt said, " Lang- ere our lads Wad buy ntc ane like that.'" ■' Dress, dress I the laide o' lassies noo ! "" Our guidwife gravely says, ■' "Twill ruin ye ! "" but ne'er a word 'liout liiddies iioo-a-days. " Haud theie I" (|iii>' I, ye'ie far eneuch. My douce, my dainty dame, 1 'ill doobtfu' gin tht- lassies be Sae sair 's ye think to blame ; An" gin ye '11 listen for awee I "11 cure ye o' your craze — The lassies arena hauf sae bad "s The laddies noo-a-<lays. '• They'll barely hae their scluilin" dune, An' start a job o' wark. Whan they come hame they "re trickit out 111 (lickie or wliite sark ; A" cutt'd an" collar'd round the neck. They '11 traik the glens an' braes, Ye'd think they earl's sons were born, The laddies noo-a-daj'S. " It wisna sae when I was young — Ye needna lau<;h or smirk — A gravat thro' the week, a scaif On Sabbath to the kirk ; Fraxcis BAnyAiii). ^99 Ae suit, that kept out winter's cauld, An' simmer's warmer rays, Ser'd a' the year ; in pom^h nae watch Like laddies noo-a-days. " An' oh, they're wise I sae soberly They '11 tell ye, an' discreet. The suit that haps frae winters cauld Is no for simmer's heat, An' twa they "11 hae, an' ane forbye When at their games and plays : The deil has got possession o" The laddies noo-a-days. " To try an' reason wi' tlie loons Is sure a losin" game. The laddies are the people noo, An' wit will dee wi" them : Their grammar isna Lennie's noo. Their coont-book isna Gray's — The faithers clearly a' are fools To laddies noo-a-days. " But hark, guidwife, I'll tell ye what's Gat settled in my jww, An' a" \our .skill to drive it oot Maun feckless prove, I trow, — A' this fraca' 'bout lassie.s' pride Redounds na to your piaise ; The wyte lies a' on mitiiers wi' Their laddies noo-a-days. " Ve'll Tnind yon tale I read ye .lince, Hoo that a chiel Ijegaii .\n' wrocht, an' focht, an" toiled, an" sw.it Until he made a man ? ' • Mr8 Shelley'x FriinkvnMrii,. -^0 I'oi-yrs OF LiMj riiaiiwsiiinE. Hoo ho jrot frir-htit at his wark. All' Hod fi-)io"t in ania/.o? ^■t•■ve raised the jiliaist tliat Hoys ye thro' N <iur laddies il()0-a-(hiys. " Lnno-syne when Adam i' tiie yaiid ( iae<l xvand'iiir a' ahine, Aye lookin" looud him foi- a mate, An' wondeied lie had iiaiie, The aiie he jjat his e<[iial was III a"thin<;- weel as claes : All' is't no meet the jaiuls sud match Onr huldies noo-a-(hiysV " \e'll miud yon time when 1 catn" vont To spend an hour at e'en ? I aye was sure to jjet ye dicht. An' tosh, an' snod. an' clean ; For pi-udence tauld ye love an' dirt Thegither aye were faes, — Nae dirty drab foi- me— the same Wi' laddies noo-a-days. *'An' when on Sabbath V tiie kirk Ye ghinced owre frae your pew, Ye smiled sae sweetly in \(inr dress "S'on fioek o' boniiie blue ; An' trippin' lianie in "lossy shoon, Wi' buckles "boon the taes, Ye charmed my soul as lassies dae The laddi(;s iioo-a-davs. ■•1 winna hear the jauds abused, (I likit them niysel') E'en tho' they be a little \ain, (Ye 're proof o "t, wa<l ye tell) An' whiles gang owre the score awee— A stoi-m ye needna raise The faut lies a' wV mithers an' Their laddies noo-a-davs. FmAXCIS BAKyAHD. 201 " ' My son 's my son,' my mitliei- said, ' Until he gets a wife ; My dochter aye my dochter is As land's we're baith in life.' But noo the ^ye 's completely turned, — I carena wha gainsays — The mithers lavish a' their love On laddie.s noo-a-days. "To trip or fair wish they to gang. Their wish is ne'er denied. Or ball, or concert, aj'e to them The needfu' is supjjlied. An' when frae wark on Saturday They come hame wi' their pays, The mithers line aye weel the pouch 0' hwldies noo-a-days. " An' noo I "ve tauld ye what 1 thocht. My dainty, guid auld dame, Tliat mithers for thoir dochters' pride _ Themsel's are maist to blame : An' aye the langer, waui' 'twill get Unless they mend their ways, An' no' jist mak' sae muokle o' Their laddies noo-a-davs. " Thk Ai r.i) Ck All: MiM.. Air-'Oor Kailyanl." To Scotland owre the sea. an' the auld Va-.iv^ Mill, My he;»rt floes aften flee — to the anld Craig Mill, W'lianr- to my heart's coiitt-nl , Kr<; the warld's cares I k<!nt. ^'(iMtli's liappx days I spent in the aidd Craig .Mill. ?0l' I'liins or Li s i.iTiicowsii ini:. \ Imriiic i;m snc clcni by the aiild Ciaiji' Mill, Tliat is aye a mciiini y dear w i' tin- ailld (Jraij;' Mill. All' tiiro" its j^Ieiis an" hiaes We M ould jrntlier nits an" slaes, () 1 happy, happy days in the auld Craig Mill. Tliere gi'evv an Jishen tiec in the auld Craig Mill, An' a mavis biytlie an" free, at tin; auld Craig Mill, Wad on the tapnio.st Ixiuii'h (O 1 thiid< I hear him nool Sing a' the simmcf thru" af the auld (.'laig Mill. O how the inmates strove, o" tlie auld (!nug Mill, Wha wad hest ilk ithfr love in the auld (Ji'aig Mill. Hut the auld folk noo are gane, To tlirir hamc aliune they 're ta'en, An' we're far aw a', alanc, frae the auld Craig Mill. Vet th(j' we're here but twa fiae the aidd Craig Mill, In a foreign land awa' frae the auld Craig Mill, We naither ehide noi- blame, For oor hearls are aye the same A.s when Wf were at hamc in the auld Craig Mill. But the\ tell me it's iiae mair noo, the auld Craiti' Mill, A' roofle.s.s noo an' bare is the auld Craig Mill, For Time w ha ruth has nane, .\n' will naething let alauf. Is tundjlin' stane an' stane o' the auld Crai" Mill. Though here we ne'er shall see at the auld Craig Mill. A' them wha met wi' glee at the auld ( ^raig Mill, Net we'll meet again, i trow, In a hoose that's cvei' ni-w, Time never doon can pu' liki- th<- .luld Craig Mill. James hRuyros Stephens. 20^ J JAME8 BRUNTON STEPHENS. • Born is:!.'). AMES BRUNTON STEPHENS, of whom it has been said that he " enjoys the highest reputation of any poet living in Australia,"^ was horn at Bo'ness in 1835. Havinjr received the customary education of the schools in hi.< native town he proceeded to Edinburgh University where he was successful in obtaining Honours. On completing his studies he became tutor to the son of a wealthy gentleman, and travelled for three years with his pupil through France, Italy, Turkey, Egypt and Palestine. Thereafter he was appointed assistant master in one of the Greenock academies where he taught for six years. In 1866 he emigrated to Queensland where he engaged in private tuition for some time, and eventually entered the service of the Education Department as head-master of Ashgrove School. His contributions to the AustmUmian and the Qneenslander soon brought him into fame, and as a recognition of his genius he was tran.sferred to the Colonial Secretary's Office at Brisbane — a position which he still retains. The poetry of Stephens is distinctly Austialian in theme and treatment: indeed it is haid to imagine ficni a jjciusal of his poenis tiiat he is a native of Scotland, so character- istically colonial has he become. In 1873 he published ^ Aiistraliun Jin/loi/s, edited l>y DcniKlan V: W. Sludcii, li.A., Oxmi. ; B.A., LT-.l'.., MelhMuni.-. -04 J'ohTs OF Li s i.iriiiiowsiniii-:. T/ic Black (riji and other PoemK. This was followed by The GodnlpJiin Andnou, and in ISS") he issued Cunrirf Oiire iiiui other Pacini all of which have jjained him the jioldeii opinions of the eiities at home and in Australi:i. With probably the exce])tion of the luckless-stairod (lordori there is no poet in Au.sti'alia more cjuoted, or who lends himself so appropriately to ada})t:d)ility. Flis humour is brimful of (juaint allusions and t!.\'(|uisitcly turned phrases which lay hold of the reader and coniixd him to leave the beaten track of ])oesy and revel with the poet in his "warlock-brief" of extravagant light-heartedness. "Subtle shades of new delight," to quote the ])oet"s own words, are continually laughing out from his cuiniingly contrived yet ever facetious phraseology and subtlety of metre. Among the humorous poets of Australia Ste])hcns is farik piincepif : but, like Hood, he can be serious on occasion, and in this vein he is e(|ually successful. Convict Once — "the ex(|uisitely-finished, highly-cidtured, rich, ]mssionate, poetic Convict Once'' — -is a poem full of strong dramatic incident and fine feeling, and probably shows the poet at his best; while in Tlie Midnight Axe, published a few years ago in the Queenshmder, the weird, the i)athetic, and the dramatic are skilfully blended in what must needs l)e regarded as a great and powerful ])oem. •lames Brunton Stephens is certaiidy not the least brilliant of Liidithgowshire's many famous sons. Mv .iTiiKU CiiixKi; Cook. Yes, I got anothei- Jolimiy ; hut lie was to Nninbei' One A.s a Satyr to H^'perion, as a nishliylit to the sun ; He wa.s lazy, he was cheeky, he was (Hrty, lie wa.s sly, But he haxl a .single virtue, and its iianio was " labhit -|ii('." James Brustos Stephess. 20 "> Now those who say the bush is dull are not so far astray, For the neutral tints of station life are anything but gay : But, with all its uneventfulness, I solemnly deny That the bush is unenfluiable along with rabbit-pie. We had fixed one day to sack him, and agreed to moot the j)oint When my lafl should bring oui- usual regale of cindered joint. But instead of cindered joint we saw and smelt, m\- wife and I, Such a lovely, such a beautiful, oh I such a rabbit-pie I There was quite a new expression on his lemon-coloured face And the unexpected odour won him temporar\- grace. For we tacitly postjioned the sacking point till by-and-bye. And we tacitly said nothing save the one word. " rabbit -pie." I had learned that [ileasant mystery sliould simply be endured, Anfl foreboie to ask of Johnny where the rabbits were procured I I had learned from NumVjer One to stand aloof from how and whv. And I thre\\ myself u])on the simj)le fact of rabbit-pie. And when the pie was opened, \\liat a picture did we see I '■ They la\' in beautj' .side by side, they filled our home with glee ! " How excellent, how suc-culent, back, neck, and leg and thigh ; What a noble gift is manlioorl I what a trust is rabbit-pie I For a week the thing continued, labbit-pie from day to day ; Thougli where he got the rabbits Jolm would ne'er voucli.safe to .say ; But we never seemed to tire of them, and daily could de.scry Subtle .shades of new delight in each .succe.s.sive labbit-pie. Sunday came ; by rabbit reckoning, the .seventh day of the week ; We had dined ; we sat in silence, both our hearts (?) toqfull to speak : When in walks Cousin (ieorge, and, witli a snift", says he, " Oh my I What a .savoury suggestion I what a smell of rabbit-pie ! " •'Oh, why so hite, (ileorge?" .says my wife, the rabbil-pie is gone ; But you mnxt have one for tea, though. Ring the bell, my dear, for John." So I rang the bell for John, to wliom my wife did signify, " Let us have an early tea, Jolin. and another rabbit-pie." *206 Poets of /jmjtik.owsiiihi-:. But John seemed taken 4uitc iibaek, and sliook hin funny head. And uttered words I eonipiehended no mote than the dead ; " (Jo, do as you aie bid,"" I cried, " we wail for no reply ; <Jo I U't u-i have tea early, and another rahhit -pie !" Oh. tiiat 1 had stopped his answer ! But it fame out witli a lun : ■' Last-a week-a plenty pupjiy ; this-a week-a puppy done I"' -lust then my wife, my love, my life, the apple of mine eye. Was seized with what seemed " )nal-dc-nier,"' — "sick transit" rabbit-] )ie ! And fleorge I By George, he laughed, and then he howled like any beai' ! The while my wife contorted like a mad convulsioimaire ; .\nd I — I rushed on Johnny, and I smote him hip and thigh, And I never saw him more, nor tasted more of rabbit-pie. .\nd the childless mothers met me, as I ki<'ked him from the door. With loud maternal wailings, anrl anathemas galore ; I nmst part with pretty Tiny. I must part with little Fly, For I'm sure they know the story of the so-called " rabbit-pie." The Southern Ckoss : A NOCTURNE, WITH MOSQUITO ACfiiMl'ANniKNT. Four stars on nights brow, or niglit's bosom ^^'hichever the reader prefers. Or night witliout either may do some — Each one to his taste or to hers. Four stars ! to continue inditing, So long ii.s I feel in the vein — Hullo I wliat the deuce is that biting ? Mos(]uitos again ! Oh, glories not gihled but golden, Oh, daughters of night unexcelled. By the sons of the North un beholden, By our sons (if we have them) beheld I James Brvxtos STEfiiExs. 207 Oh, jewels the midnight enriching, Oh, four which are double of twain, Oil, m\-stical Bother the itching ! Mostjuitos again I ^'ou alone I can anchor my eye on. Of 3'ou and \ou only I 'd write ; And I now look awry on Orion, That once was my chiefest delight. Ye exalt me high over the petty Conditions of pleasure and pain — Oh, Heaven ! here are these maladetti ! Mosijuitos again I The poet should ever be placid, Oh, vex not his soul or his skin I •Shall I stink them with carbolic acid ? It is done, and afresh I begin. Lucid orbs I — That last sting very sore is — I am fain to leave otf — I am fain ; It has given me uncommon dolorea — The Latin for jjain. Not quite what the shape of a cross is, A little lop-sided, I own — Confound your infernal jjroboscis, In.serted well-nigh to the bone ! Queen-lights of the heights of high heaven, En.sconced in the crystal inane — Oil me, here are seventy times seven Mosquitos again I Oh, horns of a mighty trapezium, (Quadrilateral aiea, hail ! Oh, bright is the light of magnesium — Oh, hang them all male and female I At tlie end of an hour of tlieir stinging What shall rest of mc f lien — what remain ? J sliull die as tlie swan dietli, singing Moscjuitos again ! .'OS lUiF.Ts or I.I s i.iriitiow sii I UK. SliDiU keen as tlic sliock ot the levin ! Tlicy stinif, and I cIimii^c in a tlasli From tlic peace and tlic poppies of lieaven To llie llaine and tlie liicwood of — dash ! Oh, Cross of the South I I forijob you ; These (heinous lia\'(> aihlled my hfaiu ; Om-e more I look upward Od lot you, \'()U rr al it a<;ain ! There I stick iu your [)itiless hrad-awl, And do youf malevolent worst — Dine on nie, and \\\\c\\ you have had all. Let others <i'o in for a '• burst." Oh, silent and pure <'onstellation ! Can you pardon my frtitful I'efi'ain "/ Formve, oh I for<iMve mv vexation — The\' "re at it au'ain. Oli, im|)s tliat proNdke to niatl lauj^hter, Wincr'd fiends that are fed from my brow, Bite li:ird ! let yotu- neiojhbours come after, And stin<i- m here you stunt,' me just now. Red braiids on it smitten and bitten. Round blotclies 1 iiib at in vain Oh, Crux 1 whatsoever I've written I 've written in pain. Ye chrysolite crystalline cieatures, \^'an watchers, the fairest afield ! Stars — and garteis ! are these my own features In the merciless mirror revealed ? They are mine, even mine, and none othei', And my hands, iiow they slacken and strain ! Oh, my sister, my .spouse, and ni\ motlier ! I 'm going insane ! James Brustox Stephexs. 209 To A Black (ii.v. Daugliter of Eve, draw near — I would behulci thee. ( lood Heavens I Could ever arm of man enfold thee ? I)id the same Xature that made Phryne mould thee 'i Come thou to leeward ; for th\- balmy presence Savonretli not a whit of mille-fleiirtscenrc ,• — Mj- nose is no insentient excrescence. Thou art not beautiful, I tell thee plainlj'. Oh ! thou ungainliest of things ungainly ; Who thinks thee less tlian hideous doats insanely. Most unaiSthetical of things terrestrial, Hadst thou indeed an origin celestial V Thy lineaments are positively bestial ! Vet thou my sister art, the clergy tell me ; Tliough, trutli to state, thy brutisli looks comi)el me To hope these par.sons merely want to ^dl me. A liundred times and more I 've luaid ,ind lead it ; But if Saint Paul himself came down and snid it. C])oti my soul I would not give it credit. •' (iod's image cut in ebony," saj'S some one ; Tis to be hoped some da\- thou may"st become one : Tliy present image is a very rum one. 77/// " face the human face divine?" . . . O, Mo.ses I Whatever trait divine thy face discloses Some vile Olympian cro.ss-plaj' pre-supj)oses. Thy nose a|)peareth but a transver.«e section : Tliy mouth liath no particular direction, — A Habby-riTumed abyss of impei'fection. Tliy skull development mine eye displeases ; 'I'hou wilt not sutl'ei' murtli from briiiii diseases ; Tliy facial ;iu\r\i- forty-five degict-s is. I I -10 PoKTS or Li M.iriKniw siiiiu:. Tlie coai'scnrss of tliy ti'csses is (listi'fssiiij;-. With <ireast' ami racldlu linnly coaluscinjj, ; I cannot laud thy system of "top-dressing." Thy dress is somewhat scant tnr prDpci' tV-cling ; As is thy tlesh too, — scarce thy l)()u<'s concealiiif^ ; Tliy calves unquestionably want n nfi/l)ii/. Tliy ruijiit'd skin is hideous with lattooinji-. And legible with hieroglyphic wooing — Sweet things in art of some Heice Iovim's doing. For thou some lover hast, I bet a guinea, — Some partner in thy fetid ignominj-, The iuison d'etre of this piccaninny. What must he be whose eye thou hast delighted ? His sense of beauty ho{)elessly V)enighted ! The canons of his taste how liadly sighted I What must his gauge be, if thy features pleased liiin '/ If lordship of such limbs as thine appeased him, It was not "calflove" certainly that seized him. And is he amorously sympathetic ? And doth he kiss thee ''.... Oh my soul prophetic ! The very notion is a stiong emetic ! And doth he smooth thine hours with oily talking ': And take thee conjugall3' out a-walking? And crown thy transjwrts with a tomahawking? I guess his love and anger are combined so ; His passions on thy shoulders aie defined .so ; ■■ His passages of love"' aie underlined so. Tell me thj' name. What? Helen? (Oh (Enone That name bequeathed to one so foiil and bony, As'engeth well thj' ruptured matrimonj' !) Eve's daughter ! with that skull and that comi>lexion ' What princi[)le of " natural selection" <jlave thee with Eve the most remote connection ? James BRr.\TO.\ SxEruEys. I'll Sister of L. E. L , of Mrs Stowe, too I Of E. B. Browning I Hari'iet Martineau, too. Do theologians know where fibbeis go to "r Of dear <4eorge Elliot, whom I worsliij) daily I Of Charlotte Bronte 1 and Joanna Baillie ! — Methinks that theory is rather "scaly." Thy primal parents came a period later — The handiwork of some vile imitator ; 1 fear they had the deviTs imjjrimnfirr. This in the retrospect. — Now, what's before tliee? The white mans heaven, I fear, would sim])ly bore thee ; Ten minutes of doxologj' would fiooi- thee. Thy Paradise should be some land of (ioshen, Where appetite should be thy sole devotion, And surfeit be the climax of emotion ; — A land of Bunya-bunyas towering splendid, — Of honey-bags on every tree suspended, — A Paradise of sleep and riot blendetl ; — Of tons of "baccy, and tons more to follow, — Of wallaby as much as thou coiddst swallow, — Of hollow trees, with "(wssuras in the hollow ; There, undismayed by frost or flood, or thunder, As joyous as the skies thou roamest under, There shouldst thou . . . Cooey . . . Stop! she s off . . . Xo wondei-. Drought am> Dm i kink. Come, take the tenner, doctor. . . . ^■es, 1 kru.w the bill says "five," l-tnt it ain't as if you il merely kep' tiie little un alive ; .Man, you saved tli(; mother's reason wlieii yon saved that baliy's life, .\n" it's thanks to voii I havnt a ravin' idiot for a wile. '2 [-J. I'oKTs OF LiM.iruGOwsiimi:. Lft im- toll you all the story, an' if tlu-n you tliiuk it .strHn<;;e That 1 ■<! like to fee you extiy wiiy, I "11 take the blooiiiin' chanj^e. If ver 1)111 had said a hundred. . . . 1 "ni a poor man, doi; , an" yet I 'd 'a sla\i(l till I had s(|uarcd it ; ay, still licfu in yer debt. Well, lyou see, the wife's got notions on a heap o' things that ain't To he handled by a man as don't pietend to be a saint ; .So I minds "the cultivation," smokes my pipe, an' makes mi stir, An' religion, an' such p'ints, 1 lays entirely on to her. Now she got it fixed within iiei' that if children die afore The}' 've lieen sprinkled by tlu' paison. they've no show foi' ever- more ; An" though they're sjiaied tlie |)itchfoiks, an' the brimstun an" the smoke. They ain't allowed to mix up there w ith other little folk. So, when our last began to pine, an' lost his pi-etty smile, An' not a parson to be had Avithin a hunder mile — (For though there is a chapel down at Hluegia.ss Creek, you kiurw. The clergy's there on dooty onl^- thrice a year or so) — Well, when our yet unchristened mite grew limp an' thin an' [>ale, It would 'a cut you to the heait to hear the mother wail About her " unregenerate babe," an' how, if it should go, 'Twould have no chance w itli them as had their register.s to .show. Then awful quiet she grew an" hadn't spoken for a week. When in came brother Bill one day with news from Bluegra.s.-v Creek. "I .seen," says he, "a notice on the chapel railin' tied. They '11 have seiviee theie this evenin' — can the youngster stand the ride ': For we can't have par.son here, if it be tru(; as I 've heard say There 's a dyin' man a.s wants him more "n twenty mile awaj- ; So — '"' he hadn't time to finish ere the child was out of bed With a shawl about its body, an' a hood about its head. "Saddle up," the missus said. I did her ))i(l(lin" like a l)ird. Perhaps I thought it foolish, but I never said a word ; For though I have a vote in what kids eat, diink, or wear. Tiieir spiritual recpiirements are entiiely her afiaii-. We started on our two houis' ride beneath a Ijiniiing sun. With Aunt Sal an' Bill for sureties to lenounce the KvW One ; Jamks Bjiiwroy Sthi'ih-^xs. 213 An" a bottle in Sal's basket that was labelled •' Fine Old Tom " Held the water that regeneration was to follow from. For Bluegrass Creek was dry, as Bill that very day liad fouiid. An' not a suj) o" water to be had foi- miles around : Ho, to make salvation sartin for the babby"s little soul We had rilled a dead marine, sir, at the family water-hole. Which every forty rods or so Sal raised it to her head, An' took a snifter, ''Just enough to wet her lijjs," .«he said ; Whereby it came to pass that when we reached the chapel door There was only what would serve the jolj. an" deuce a dribble more. The service had begun — we didn"t like to carry in A vessel with so evident a carritur for gin. So we left it in the porch, an", havin" done our level best. Went an' owned to bein" " miserable offenders" with the re.«t. An' nigh ujjon the finish, wlicn the parson had been told That a lamb was waitin" theie to be admitted to the fold, Rememberin' the needful, I gets up and quietlj' slips To the jiorch to .see a swag.sman — with our bottle to his \\])s. Such a faintness came all over me, you might have then an" there Knocked me dov\n, sii', with a feather, or tied me with a hair. Doc, I couldn't speak or move ; and tliou<jli I caught the V)eggar's eye, With a wink he turned tlie b(jltlc bottom up an' drauk it dry. An' then he flung it from him, bein' suddenly aware That the label on 't was merely a deloosion an' a snare ; An" the crash cut short the jx'ople in the middle of A-men. An' all the congregation hc;ird him holler, "Sold again ! "" So that christ'nin' was a failuie ; every watei' flask was diained, Even the monkey in the vestry not a blessed drop contained ; An' the i)ar8on in a huriy cantered oti" upon his mare, iMiiviu baby unregenerate an" missus in dc^spaii-. That night the child giew wor.se, but my care was for the wife, I fearefl more for her reason than for fliat wee sjiarU <i' life Hut you know the itst how I'rovifh-ncc contrived that very nigiit That a do<;toi- should (;omc cadirin' at our slianly for a light. 2U POKTS OF LiXLITIlGOtt'SllllRK. Baby? Oh I hc'.^ oiurpy, tliaiik ye been baptized— his name is Bill. It 's weeks an' weeks since parson came an' pnt him thio' the mill ; An' his mother's mitrhty vain u|)on the subject of his weigfht, An' a reg'lar cock-a-hoop about his spiritual state. So now you '11 take the tennei- : oh, (confound the bloomin' chanye '. Lord, had Billy died !— but, doctor, don't you think it summut stran<;e Tiiat them a.s keeps the gate should have lefused to let him in Because a fool mistook a drop of Adam's ale for "jin V SPliiri' AM) Stau. Thro' the bleak cold voids, thro" tin; wilds of space, Trackless and starless, forgotten of grace ; Thro' the dusk that is neither day nor night. Thro' the grev that is neither' daik nor litrht ; Thro' thin chill etheis where dieth speech, Where the pulse of the music of heaven cannot reach, Unwai-mod by the breath of living thing, And forever unswept of angel's wing ; Thro' the cold, thro' the void, thro' the \\ ilds of space. With never a home or a resting-place How far must I wander? Oh, (iod ! how far? I have lost my star 1 I iiave lost my stai' ! Once on a time unto me was given The fairest star in the .starry heaven — .A little stai' to tend and to guide, To nourish and cherish and love as a biide. Far from all great bright orbs alone, Even to few of the angels known. It moved ; but a sweet })ale light on its face From the sapphire foot of tin; Tliioiic of (Jrace That was better than glory and more than might Made it a wonder of cpiiet delight. Still mu.st I wander? Oh, (iod 1 how far? I have lost my star ! I have lost mj' star ! James BurxTox Stephexs. ' 21^ On the starry brow was the peace of the blest, And bounteous peace on the starry breast : All beautiful things were blossoniino- there, Siu-hiiic)' their loves to the delicate air. No creature of (4od such fragrance breathed, Wliite lose-girdled and white rose-enwreathed, And its motion was music — an undeitone With a strange sad sweetness all its own, Dealer to me than the louder hymn Of the God-enra])tured seraphim. — How far must I wander? Ah, Heaven I liow fai ? I have lost my star I I have lost my star ! In a round of joy. remote and alone, Vet ever in sight of the Great White Tlirone, Together we moved — for a love divine Had blent the life of the stai with mine ; And had all the angels of all tlie spheres Forecast my fate and foretold my tears, The weary wandering, the gruesome gloom. And bruited them forth thro' the trump of doom- Hidinf a smile in my soul, I had moved Only the nearer to wliat I loved. Yet I must wander — Oh, God ! how far ? I have lost my stai- 1 T have lost my star ! Ah : woe the delusive demon-light That beckoiiM mo, beckon'd me, day and night ! The untwining of heart-stiings, the backward glance. Tin- ti-ucc with faith and the severance. All : woe the unfolding of wayward wing.s Tliat bore me away from all joyous things To realms of space, wlieiice tlie |>ale, sweet gleam Looked dim as a dindy-remembered dream : To farther realms, wheic; the faint light spent Vanished at length from my firmament ! .\nd I seek it in vain ah, (iod ! how far? 1 have lost mv star ! 1 liave lost my star ! 'J\i't , Poets of Lisi.iriKiowsiii iu-:. On sleepless wing I have followed it 'riironj,'!! the star-sown tic^Ids of t.jie Inlinitc, And wlicre foot of anj^t;l liatli nevci' trod I have threaded the golden mazes of (iod. I have idcrced where the fir<^fonnt of heing runs, I liave dasiied myself madly on horning suns, Then downward have swept, with shuddering Incath, Thro' the place of the shadows and shapes of death, Till siek with sorrow, and spent with i)ain, 1 lloat and faint in tiie dim inaiie 1 Must 1 yet wander? Oh, (iod ! liow far? 1 have lost my star ! I have lost my star ! Oh, eould 1 lind in utteiiuost space A place foi- hope, and for prayer a place, Mine were no suit for a glittering prize In the chosen seats of the ujjper skies — No grand ministration on tinoned lieight In the midmost intense of uns|jeakable light : What sun-god sphere, witli all-dazzling beam, Could be unto me as that sweet, sad gleam ? Let me roam thiough the ages all alone If He give me not back my own, my own ! How far must I wander? Oh, (iod I how far? I have lost my star I I have lost my star ! In the whispers that tremble fioui spliere to sphere, Which the (;ar of a spiiit alone can iiear, I have heard it bieatlied that tliere cometh a day When tears fiom all ej'es shall be wiped away ; When faintness of heart and di'ooping of wings Siiall be told as a tale of olden tilings ; When toil and trouble, and all distress Shall be lost in the round of blessedness : In tliat day. when division of loves shall cease. And ;ill tilings diaw near to the centre of peace. In the fulness of time, in the ages afar, <;od : oh Cod : shall I find mv star? AxhiiEw MoHii/s. . 217 ani)rp:w morris. Born 1842. ANDREW MORRIS, who is better known to the -'-*- readers of the JFest Lothian Courier hy his iwm-de-plmne of "Amos," was born in 1842 at Shotts — a parish of which it has been said that it is "famous for guid leeks, late hairsts, and keen curlers." His parents were of that respectable, intelligent working class that looks with more pride on an honest name than on any worldly distinction. I^ncouraged by our suljject's earl}- predilection for literary work they strove to procure for him a good education to fit him for a higher walk of life ; but a train of misfortunes prevented them from having their hopes in this respect fully realised. With the exception of a few years spent in Armadale Mi* Morris has all his life resided just over the borders of the county ; liut as his effusions have always appeared in the Courier and his connections with the county otherwise are of an indissoluble nature we consider his inclusion among her bards amply justified. While in Armadale Mr Morris won the friendship of Mr F. Barnard — a connection which is still firndy preserved in the hearts of both, and occasionally refreshed with nuitual rhyming epistles. For many years Mr Morris has carried on business as a draper and grocer in Haithill wheie he is universally respected for his probity and intelligence. He is |)Ossessed of a large fund of sly, pawky humour which renders his share of a debate tjr a social meeting eminently successful. 1>18 /'OA.7N Ol' IjM.rriK'OWSlllliK. Ili> poetry is permeated 1)} homely touches of Hue feeliiiiT mul kindly observations of human nature, while his humour is of that quaint, canny sort that is not so much mirth as a suggestion of laughter. Tlie subject of tlu; fine poem, T/w Miner's Address fo his Fiddle, was the author's father, who, as he laid his fiddle aside shortly l)efore his death, remarked, "I ha'e noo played my last tune." A brief notice of Mr Morris appears in the twelfth series of Edwards' Modern. Sroffis/i Poets. Till. MiNKKs Address to his Ftddi.k. I hear the .sough of death'.s dark stream, And now stand waiting on the pier From M'hich all mortals must om))aik From this earth to another si)hcrc : My pains to-day are less severe. Still weary feels my fainting heart, So with my friend, my riddle dear, Home tunes 1 "11 play l>efore we jiart : Then let my feeble fingers press Tiiy trembling strings to .some sweet lay Full oft thou mad'st my soirows less When tempest-tossed on lifes highway. Companion clo.se, .-it merry dance On thee I played sucli stilling airs, That lioaiy-hcaded men would spring With nimble steps from off theii' chairs ; Young maids and men in loving i)airs Swept lound the hall in <-li(;erful glee ; For hours thou p(jurefl'st w itliiii their eais One constant .stream ni melody. AXDREM- MoRlilS. 219 Come then, my fiddle, let me feel Thee closer, eloser to my heart ; On thee I '11 play one merry reel, My bosom friend, before we part. Wlien tyrants hard me sore oppressed, (And miners' tyrants are not few — Those who have suffered at their hands Can only tell what thej' will do. ) As flowers are oft revived by dew. Or weary eyes refreshed by sleep. So did a tune on thee renew Mj- strength when worn by tyrants deep. No cursing tyrant's bitter scoff, ( )r labour robbed by them from me. Or haughty look, deprived me of The pleasure that I found in thee. When death's unfeeling hand removed My coy J'oung bud of promise fair. In dust upon my kitchen wall Tliou hung'st untouched for many a year : Anfl when I dropped a silent tear. Again rejihu^ed thy broken strings. Tiiy tones seemed moui-nful to my eai-, Tliou .seeni'st to share my suffei-ings : In soft .seraphic measures roll Tliy music sweet to me once moie. Such as may cheer a weeping soid \\ hen death's last weary .struggle's o'er. In grief I "ve held the parting hands Of friends ere they would cross the sea. In grief 1 've had a last long look Of friends ere they wouhl buried be ; But greater grief it is to me, — Pilcst souice of joy tlno' life's sad v:ilr. To pait, dear liddic, now with thee- .N'ow !<•( nic lay thee on tliy nail. 2'JO J'oKTs OF Lisi.iTiniowsiiiRh:. Zmkakkk. TluTo was a inaii i-allid Zat'kaice \\'\m taught in an acacleinie The (TlasgOM^ youth with sudi success That all aduiirc^d liis cleverness. Oh, this strange man called Zackarec Could not one evening take his tea — He scratched a match, the gas he lit. He tried to read, but could not sit : He tried to smoke, he tried to think. He tried to sleep, hut not a wink Of either sleep or rest cjould got — His fevered brow was wet with sweat. Oh, this droll man called Zackaree Had caught a fearful maladie ; What mattered him he could not tell. But one thing sure he was not well. He walked around his fuinished room. His brow <juite shaded o'er with glomii He looked a moment at his books With heavy eyes and mournful looks : Nothing he saw could ease his pain, At last he seized his hat and (;ane, And, marching o'er the lobb^' Hoor, Went madly through the open door. At once he reached the f)pen street : L'pon his face tlie wintry sleet Beat hard, and then the gusty wind Would raise his cloak with hood btliind He walked along in nervous mood, And in the (Jentral Station stood ; Shook from his cloak the snowy spots, And took the triiin at once for Shotts. AsDREw Morris. 221 The doors were slammed, the whistle shrieked, The carriage jerked, the windows creaked : Out flew the train with lightning speed — The poles were scarcely seen indeeil — It went along at such a rate That Zackie had not long to wait Before he reached tlie station, Shotts, A place once famed for iron yiots. Out from the train at once he goes, And passed in haste the fiat-roofed rows : The road that now before him lay AA'as dark, which made him far from gay. Tlie moor around was black and wide, Still on he marched with rapid stride Till, through this mossy \\ilderness To make his weary journey less. He struck round by a hedge of thorn, And got lost 'mong some greenish corn. This stately man called Zackaree Looked kjuikI about mo.st mournfullie ; He raised his eyes and from afar A light shone like an evening star : A grateful piayer escaped his lips As near Mosshead he turned his steps ; Straight to the door he did advance, And was invited in at once. The maid then handed him a chair. Most kindly asked foi' his welfare, Poked ui) the tire and made it briglit , And said, '"Tis very dark to-night ;" Then on a cushion down she sat. Looked in his face — and stroked the cat. He took the maid ujiou liis knee, An<l told to her his salarie. And said, thougli good, "twouhl yi-t In' iiMirt^ Ere very many in'intli.-. were o'er; '22'2 I'oHTs or Lixi.iriicuwsiii i;e. Ami, taUiii;^ liotli Iut hands in his, Mr ilnis addressed his lovely miss : — '• Thou jjentle lamb, thou y^iin\ of heaven, For thy dt^ar heart for years I "ve striven : No sei'aph ever woi'e a wiiiLT, That lifted harp, or touched a sti'injr. On earth below, or heaven above, Could be coni[)ared with thee, my dove. My dearest dear, my heart's delight, Tiiou thin<r of sweetness, joy, and light. Thy pi'esenee fills my mind with joy — Tiiou treasure \mr>i without alloy. Should sonow's shadow o'er thee ci'eep. Or briny tears bedim thj' cheek, By me shall all thy griefs be ((uelled. As mist is by the sun dis))elled." The dark maid raiseil her ej'es and smiled, Around his neck her arms she coiled. And said, " Dear Zack, I'll marry j-ou When onre ytm get a better screw." His feelings he could scai-cely hide W'hen back he went to Kelvinside. Sad news soon readied his ears, alas ! A son of Esculapius Fi-om Airdiie came along at e'en \\'ith smart cockade and neat machine. Stole Zackie's flower and darling pet, And left poor Zackie mouining yet. Addrkss to mv Bkd. While bards like B;irnard search for themes "Mong hooses, glens, and running streams. And daily gather fame's bright beams Around their head. My jnuse <a humbler subject (claims - It is my bed. Ax DREW Monnis. 223 Thou place where life's first iiioi-ning breaks 'Midst feai's, and hopes, and smothered shrieks I Here little man in mighty scpieaks Begins life's race, And ever after nightly seeks On thee a ]>lace. Thou Lethean bower by Morpheus blest, I sing thy praise, dear place of rest, Fiom all the ills that life infest And make man weeji, In thee no trouble can molest When sound asleep. On Fon-estburn's beloved bank On bed of flowers I 've often sank. And from tliis shrine of Nature drank My heart's dear rill ; But, for i)ure joy, my bed I'll rank Yiw higher still. Thou soft domestic harbour, where Man casts anclior to repaii- His toil-worn bark — the daily wear Of arm and biain. And from sleep's gentle influence there fiets strengtli again. When racking jiains our limbs invade, Or fever's burning hand is laid On our pool-, weary, helpless head. To thee we go, And seek within the blankets' shade Help foi' oui' woe. When sable night bids labour cease, And silence wi-aps our homes in peace. Then wearied limbs in thankfulness Seek thee, blest spot. And in thee rind for wearines.s An antiflote. -24 I'ot-jT.s or Lis I.I riiiidwsiii HI':. Wlu'ii i-oariii" win's ;uc raisin' waps \Vi" nittlin' sliites and cliimncy taps, And s()iio-liin' trees and tlmndcr clajis 'riii'eiitcii inr liarin, TlitMi safe in tlicc, the blanket liaps Me snny and warm. On tliy soft snowy sheets in jov All nioht in <,doiioiis pfaoe 1 lie, \\ ithoiit a sori-ow, gi'ief or si<fh, Till i'i<,rht he struck ; Then in \\\\ ear a voiee will eiy, " Time ye were ui). " \\ hen licarts feel sair throu<^h want o' cash. Or Cupid's darts oor bosoms smash, Or neighbours' spite, or silly clash Pits us aboot, A niclit"s soon' sleep on thee will wash The waist o "t oot. Thou place of dreams, here mortals soar Th)ouj?h realms of bliss unknown before, Till joy's delicious cup runs o'er Within his hand, L'ntil s(jiiu' stii|)id, senseless snore Breaks fancy's wand. Thou place of dieams, here fancy .sails On hoiror's wings through stormy gales, And there sees sights and hears such tales That dreadful seem, Till breaking morn in joy reveals 'Twas but a dream. With taltering .stej) the bed is .soiiglit \\hen moitals feel their labours wrought. And life and all the past seems nought But worthless stiife ; 'Tis then in thee the .struggle's fought That closes life. AxuHEw Morris. 225 Stretched out on thee, when life has fled, In hallowed, curtained gloom, the dead Here rest till borne to that last bed By mourning friends, And there the grassy blanket's spread, And tlien all ends. Song, Bv the clear Forrestburn 1 will %\ander once more ; The skylark is heard and the young flowers are seen : There are spots that I love, but this i)lace I adore, The trees bud sae bonnie, thy banks look sae green. Ower roond mossy .stanes, "neath the beecli and the rowan. Thou glidest away 'midst the sweetest perfume Tliat springs frae the wild thyme, the primro.se and gowan. The sweet scented brier and the braw yellow broom. The bonnie hare-bells hang tlieir heads in profusion. And steep tlieir blue lips in thy clear crystal breast ; Here aft, aft at nicht on a gi-een gras.sj^ cushion The sweet sounds of nature invite me to rest. When the green lobe of spring is laid on thy bo.«om. And blackbiid and mavis sing hapi>j- and free Frae the dark Scottish flr or thorn's dewy blos.som, A walk b\ th\ hanks brings pure pleasure to me. Here the bird seeks a hame to rear her young broodie ; Tlie wild flowers a shade And in cold stormy days : My soul swells with joy as I ga/.e on thy beauty When evening's giey shadows creep over thy braes. Tlioiigli Ijirds cea.se to sing, and tlu; autumn leaves wither. And thy voice by the storm is changed to a war. And snaw fills thy glen, yet at nicht I'll come hitlier And view Forrestburn till my lieart beats no more. 1.-) '2'2ij I'oKT.^ or Li.M.iTiwuwsiiiut:. alexani)p:h waiidrop. Born ISoO. ALKXANDKK WAKDKOP was born in the village of Whitburn on 8th March, 1850 — the same being Cauther Fail- morning, and it was quite in the fitness of events that he should make Mid Cauther Fair his most ambitious poetical effort. One who knew him in his boy- hood remarked recently, '" He was a steerin' laddie in thae days : whiles wild as a March hai-e, but a kindlier callan to his playmates wasna to be fund in a' the toon." He received his education at Whitedalehead School where the late Mr Robert Leggat was then master, and the poet has often dwelt with affection on the atti'ibutes of his old dominie whom he regarded as one of the ablest teachers in the Lothians. On leaving school at the early age of nine, he was ap))renticed to the tailoring trade, and in the quiet, uneventful round of village life attained to manhood. In his twentieth year he was united to "Annie" — the theme of some of his sweetest songs — and three months later the newly wedded pair took up their residence in "the Pittsburg of Scotland" — Coatbridge — where "A new liouseliold found its place Among the myriud home.s of earth." With the exception of seven years spent at AVest Calder, where the poet acted in the capacity of cutter to the firm of Mungle and Sons, and also went into business on his own account — with this exception the rest of their married Alexaxder IVardrop. 227 life has been passed in the rising and prosperons town of Coatbridge. There Mr Wardrop for a numl)er of years held the situation of cutter to the local Co-operative Society with credit alike to himself and to the members ; but of late years he has been in business for himself as a tailor And clothier. Prior to this he had tried the United States, but not finding the prospect of labour there inviting he returned to Scotland. The experience thus gained, hoAv- /•ever, Avas not altogether lost, for in two of his prose sketches — "Oor Bob's New Doctrine" and "Jenny Greer's Adventures " — he has introduced transatlantic scenes with considerable effect. Mr A\'ardrop is one who has had to face the battle of life in all its sterii reality ; but he has faced it with success, a fact which he ascribes in great measure to his wife, Avhose qualities of head and heart have <3ver been a comfort and stimulating cheer to him. A writer of verse since boyhood it was not till li^71 that he began sending his lucubrations to the Weekly Mail and thereafter to the Airdrie Advertiser. For the latter he wrote the most of his prose sketches, and a demand having arisen for their preservation in a permanent form they were published in 1881 -vvith the title of Jolmnie Mathison's Courtship (tnd Marriage, with Songs and Poems. The volume was cordially received by the press and established the author's reputation as a pithy exponent of the Scottish Doric — "the sweetest, richest, subtlest, most musical of all the living dialects of Europe." ' This was followed in 1887 by Mid Caulker Fair: Poems, Songs and Skclches — a volume which shows the versatility of Mr Waixlrop's 'Letter from John Rimkin to an Eilinbiirijh Ihiivcrsity .student Whit Tuemlay, 1)5.^7. 2'28 Poets or LixLiriiaowsninK. t> genius. In dramatic, didactic and lyric jjoetry he is equally successful, while his prose sketches, of which there are sixteen, are pawky, witty or boisterously humorous as the author is in the vein. "Michael 0'(Torman on Home Kule" is probably the best of these, and never fails to carry an audience. In recent years Mr Wardidp has contril)uted to the Coafhridge Expi-ess a series of racy articles on passing subjects of interest under the |)scudonyni of "Robin Tamson," some of wdiich — notal)ly Drummond's Evolution Theory, Gladstone and Home J^ule, and The Great Co-operative System — arc in his most exuberant humour. The sonnet on Beaconsjield — 1<S7!' appeared in the Edinhurgli. Covrant, from whence it went the round of the press at home and in the colonies. The illustrious statesman gracefully acknowledged the compliment by sending a letter of thanks to the author, who holds it as one of his greatest treasures. As a rule the poet's muse does not wander " far tViie hame, Or scour a' airths to hound for fame," but finds its sweetest inspiration in the felicities of the home circle. His verse is very musical, and in " the warm lay of love and the light note of gladness " he is singularly happy in the choice of his phrases. A notice of Mr Wardrop appears in an early volume of Modern ScottisJi Poets. Beaiiinsiiki.d— 1.S79. An emperor may raise a man to rank, And kinffs and queen.'^ jilace subjects near the thione ; Hut neither jiower a genius lias to tliank Who soars aloft through merits of his own. Alexaxder Wardrop. 229 His haughty compeers laughed — they listen now : The ' ' Jew " has topp'd the high cliff of the realm ; Still bitter envj- looks up, wondering how He reached the goal, and steers the British helm. iSteer on, triumphant in th^' honoured height I An envious crew has never made thee yield ; A nation's love is centred in its might — Thou art its centre, dauntless Beaconsfield I Long may the sons of Britain tread thy ways, Long may her daughters seek to sing thy i)raise. My Annie an' Me at Hame. I "11 sing to my dearie wi" heart licht an' cheerie, An' sit doon aince mair 'neath the hawthorn tree ; "Twas there I first met her, an' love's golden fetter Tied heaven's ain knot roun' my Annie an' me. Hei- heart wi' love's lowein' — she 's fair as the gowan That spring brings to licht on the bonnie green lea : Nae wonder I lo'e her — there ne'er was a truer — We "re happy thegither my Annie an' me. I'll ever protect her, an" mair than respect her. An" sing to lier praise till tlie day that I dee ; An" where "there's no night there," eternally light there. We mean to be right there, my Annie an' me. Sweet Kii-i.indean. Sweet Killindean, sweet Rillindean, Enraptured is my heart I ween, A "sheltering shiule," a "leafy screen," Are always nigli, As wimpling through a woodland scene \o\i onward hie. ]:\0 roKTs or LiM.iTiiuowsninh:. A maiden loves thee, so do I. As on thy soft <:;re(.'n hanks 1 lio. And heal- thy waters <,'Uiglin<,^ by Her humble cot : Iiis|)irin<f sound that draws me nig:h Forsakes thee not. Tliy living, luic, limpid sonj;', Tliy mystic- music soft or strong, Ne'er fails to keep me musinj,'- lonj; As in a dream ; 'Tis heaven to hear the feathered thronjj Beside thy stream. The little minstrels love to hear Thy tempting brooklet sweet and clear : Oh ! would that all our course could steer Both morn and e"en, Uninterrupted, like that dear Sweet Killindean. Hk's an M. 1*. M'O. I "11 ne'er forget wee Jamie, tho' I leeve Methuselah's age- He 's an M.P. noo : A callan' at the schule I mind Hew afm in a rage. An' swore he was the hoolet frae his grannie's wooden cage ; But Jamie passed in silence, an' nae word.\ w ar wad wage- He's an M.r. noo. He shied frae a' companions, an' sat stride-legs on a spar- He 's an M. P. noo : He sat thiimpin' at the thinkin' like a philosoi)hic star, But was first to play "Sir Colin" when weaped the "Crimean War,' An' could tak' the "heichts o' Alma" without either wound or scar - He's an M.P. noo. Alexasder JVARDiKir. 231 He never cared a button then for ony ither game — He 's an M. P. noo : Oor ba's, an" bats, an' dragons he wad scoff them a' to shame, But whaeer mentioned " Bannockburn," or '"Waterloo" should name, Ye 'd see his brilliant black een licht wi' glorious martial flame — He's an M.P. uoo. I mind when Jamie left the schule aff to the darksome pit — He's an M.P. noo : ^\'i' lamp, an* flask, an' ragged duds, I think I see him yet, An' won'eied if the puir wee chiel for "drawin' " half was fit ; But Providence has ither wark the faithfu's bound to get — He's an M.P. noo. 1 glory in the callan ' an' here seek to sing his praise — He 's an M.P. noo : He's had mony ups an' doons in life, an' mony knacky ways. But aft fleclared " I carena, chaps, what onybody says As lang 's I 'm on the richt line lichted wi' ite golden rays "— He's an M.P. noo. He lo'e<l his dear auld grannie weel, an' mourned beside her bier- He 's an M. P. noo : His heart is kindness to tlie puii-, an' serves them twice a year ; He's an honour to oor country, an' maj- rank wi" prince or peer, An' this [)erseverin' callan 's ever welcomed wi' a cheer- He 's an M.P. noo. I won'er next what hoi»efu" youtli like Jamie '11 get on— He "s an M.P. noo : Tho' an orjihan, let him sing this lilt, he'll find lie's iin alone. An' there's mony grand e\aInl)lt^s that are langsyne deid an' goiu;, But oor g.dlant Jamie's Iccvin', an' still shines wiiere it hers .slione- He's an M.P. noo. •J.'ll' PoKTS of IjI Sl.l rili,(>\\ sHIIiK. TNCd I.AM: AI'.iHiT II'.' .liist listen to Mil ;iiil(l iiL.-iiil's siyli TIi.it U'('\es lior lane siic fi-rie. An' tliinks fliat ii" tlic lads art; sliy 'Ciiuse iiaiie will he \\vv tlcarie. I wish that .lohii would nmrry nie, Fu' aft his bi-t-cks I 'vo clootit ; Hut, oh I I (loot it's tio to he - He's unco lanji' aboot it. Clinnix— ^'()u ic 11111(1 l.uiii' aiioot it. .loliii : Oh I hoo 1 sit an" weary. An" wish you "d put your plaidir on. An conif ;iir be my dearie. Oh 1 (lae ye min' when first we met \\'i' hearts as licht 's a feather, An' hoo ye said you "d ne'er forget M\' wee cot 'niang- the heather'' Oh, come awa' ! you 've nocht to fear, But come an' never moot it ; Alane I 'm sittin' sigliin' here- Yon 're unco lang aboot it. You ken there "s nane here but mysel', The nichts are dark an" dreary, An' Boreas whistlin" doon tlie dell — O John, but I am eerie I The ingle-side fu' snod I keep, Sae come an' dinna doot it ; Then fareweel sigliin" through my sleej) — N'oii "re unco laiig aboot it. Sae .John threw on his tartan jilaid — Nae langer wad he tarry, But crossed the mooi-, an' in he gaed An' made the match wi' Mary. 'This and the two following songs are taken from the author's tlomestic cantata, ycer-dn>i Nirht. Alexasder JVardrop. 233 Tho' .promised lang he kept his word, Tho' moil}' years 'twas dootit ; But noo the wee cot has its lord, An" bairnies play aboot it. Let promises aye come to pass, Deceivers a' uprootit ; If e'er ye promise, tak' the lass, Tho' unco lang aboot it. Up on Daddy's Knee. Bonnie Jessie, sweet wee Jessie, ^Yi■ the sparklin' e'e ; Ever cooin'. ever wooin' Up on daddy's knee : Hoo I lo'e 3'our een sae blue. Plump roon' face an' sweet wee mou" : Look again, my lamb, an' coo Up on daddy's knee. My smilin' wean, bt-guilin' wean, Loupin' fu' o' glee, I ne'er can weary wi' my dearie Up on daddy's knee. JLst as clean 's a siller jjreen, O thae gleg bewitchin' een — Dearest wean that e'er was seen Up on daddy's knee. Heaven bless ye, let me kiss ye After that wt-e prayer : Jessie 's sleei)ie— wliaiir 's her creepie ? There 's her cradle there. Sleepin' noo's my ain wee doo — Far aboon the lift .sac blue May kind angels watdi ye tlirough— Better guide- tli.iii me. I'Oh'TS ttr Li SIJTIKiOWSllI UE. W'k'i.I. aw \' TO 'rdlil'.ANKIllM.. We '11 nwii' to Toibanehill Wlicre tlif hlaebei-iii's j;ro\\- : Oil, 1 lo'o tlio plantin' still W'i" its heatliery kiiowe : \ (uitlifu" scenes — aye eherislied dear- Fain \\\\ iii'art iiiiitin wad steer 'Cross tilt' Ahuoiid water clear To auld Torbaiiehill. We'll awa' to Torliauehill Where tlie wee Unties sin<:', An" the mavis by the rill Mak's the clear woodlands ring. Oh 1 the thoeht o' yon auld knowe Kinnles love into a lowe, That I fain ajiain wad rowe Ower at Torbant^hill. \^'e '11 awa' to Toi'l)aneliiIl, Where my Annie an' me Hue irane linkin' b\' the mill To yon hawthorn tree ; Where the laverock soared above Chantin' strains that wooers love, While in iOden we wad rove Owff at Torbanehill. Wi-; a' mai; mukm; nkkd. As M-e ponder o'er the rustle, an' the bustle, an' the strife To ffain an independence in the humble walks o' life, Hoo aft we cajole selfishness an' smile on graspin' greed When we should lo'e ilk ither as we a' hae mickle need. Tliere's strife in every circle o' oor great commeieial world : Aliint tlie counters o' oor shojis the battlnflag's unfurled ; There's war amang oor kirk folk wi" their government an' need O" universal brotherhood we a" hae mickle need. Alexaxder IFardrop. 235 We wonder as we hear o' war mang folk wha prattle peace WTiat is there in creation that wad gar sic warfare cease 't We canna fin' the antidote in a' we think or read Unless we loe ilk ither as we a' hae mickle need. It 's sau- an' sad reflection as we think on what should he : It's heartless contemplation when we canna a" agree : Oh : that the Great Omnipotent wad come wi' lichtfu' speed, An' mak" us lo'e ilk ither as we a' hae mickle need. Victory. Brightest and best of the battles we"ve fought yet. Dauntless and bloodless the foe we '11 subdue ; Mvriad souls will be rescued and taught yet There ne'er was a conflict so noble and true. Let ever}- honest man Rally around our van, Down with the demon drink, scatter tlie foe ; He 's a coward would flag on The rear of M'Lagan, Who sweeps to avenge Caledonia's woe. " Drink," cried the greatest voice Britain has list to, " Direr than pestilence, famine and war : " Haste every .statesman, then, buckle your best to, Aiid con(|uer this scourge every nation would .«car. l^ally then, rally then. Strike every damning den— Never a halt till the battle he o'er : (Jod and His miglit with us. Courage and right witli us. Thus every foe hath been vanqui.«hed before ! (ilorious banners of love come to greet us, Clewing heart.s up from the dee|)est despair ; L'.IG Poets of Limjtiigowshjkk. ("liildnMi. thoujjh ra<;<;e(l, enraptmed to meet us, And will) for tlifir sakos would not auvthinj; dare? 1 tally then, rally then. Strike every damning diii Never a halt till the battle he oVr : (Jod and His might with us, Courage and riglit w ith us, 'Plius every foe hath l)fi-n \,ni(|\iislu'd before ! Hark to those glad acchimations from Heaven, Down through tlie peerless blue vault of the sky, Cheering the vietors who nobly had striven To concjuer the foul lit^nd or manfully die. Rally then, rally then. Strike every damning den — Never a halt till the battle be o"er : (iod and His might with us, Courage and right with us, Thus everj- foe hath been vanipiished before ! JoHX All AX. 237 JOHN ALLAN. Born 1850. JOHN ALLAN was born at Bathgate on the 14th of April, 1850, and received his education at the Bathgate Academy. After leaving school he served his apprenticeship to the engineering trade at the Bathgate Chemical Works, and some eighteen years ago went in this capacity to the Chemical Works at Addiewell, where he has since resided. Mr Allan has been an occasional contributor of verse to the irest LotJncm Courier for manj- years ; but owing to the variety of signatures Avhich in his modesty he persists in attixing to his productions he is not so well known as he deserves to be. Naturally of a quiet disposition, he is only seen at his best in the company of his friends, or in the congenial society of a brother bard. Some years ago the poetical contributors of the Courier were wont to hold high holiday on the banks of the Avon " when simmer days were lang," and on such occasions in the company of his friends, Messrs Orrock, P'leming and Black, he was generally the soul of geniality and glee. Mr Allan has long been prominently identified with the \ulunteer movement in the county, and is generally found in the list of prize-winners of his company. On the tragic death of the Prince Imperial in ZiUuland he wrote a poem entitled T/ie Last Fareivell, which the '2'.\S Poets of LiM.iTiKiowsiinn:. Empress Kuifcnic acknowledged by sending the author a letter in which she expressed herself as "much touched by the beautiful verses sent her in her great sorrow." OOR AlN FlKKSIDK. Blithe an' cosy are we a' loim' ooi- ain tiicside, For there's naither frost nor snaw roun' oor aiii fireside, Whaiir we strike tlie liaiiiely key, Rich in love an' fn' o' f^lee, Warms the lieart o' big an' wee roun' oor ain fireside. See yon stream o' kindly li(;ht roun' oor ain fireside, Shinin' thro' the darkest niciit loim' oor ain fireside, Like the lani)) that sheds its ray Pointing to that joyful way, Ave to guide us nicht an' day roun' oor ain fireside. There 's a smile o' sweet content roun' oor ain fireside, For we're canty M-haur we're kent roun' oor ain fireside. An' the bliss we seem to ken Springs within that cosy den Whaur we rin baith but an' ben roun' oor ain fireside. See the bairns we like to share roun' oor ain fireside. Let us mak' them happy there, roun' oor ain fireside, Like the merrj' humming bee Sportin' ower the floo'ry lea Never idle they maun be roun' oor ain fireside. Let us guide their little feet, roun' oor ain fireside. In the path whaur a' can meet roun' oor ain fireside, Whaur there 's naither grief noi- pain, In that hame we '11 meet again, 'Tis the promise He has gi'en roun' oor ain fireside. Like the stream o' kindly licht roun' oor ain fireside. We maun gather there at nicht roun' oor ain fireside ; When the sun sinks in the west, Leaves behind liis golden crest, We can trust an' gang to rest roun' oor ain fireside. JoHX Alias. 239 Royal Robix. O, Robin Oib, I '11 sing to thee, A name weel kent in ooi- countrie, A blyther ehiel ye wadna see Amang the lads, than Robin. For Robin (xib a king was he. Royal Robin, royal Robin ; For Robin Gib a king was he, Robin, vo\a\. Robin. Noo, Robin got the king to say That he wad let him reign a d&y. Upon the throne the king portray. And I shall be 3-our Robin. King Robin's reign was short and sweet. But justice mak's the law complete, And Robin tak's a castle seat That bears the name o' Robin. The king saw through his jester's plot. And tried to stop him ere he got The lands sign'd ower, but Rab m;h1 nut " For I am king," cried Robin. " Xoo, what I did ye '11 no den^- "Twas just the king, sae pass it by, And tak' j'er throne. King James, and tr^- And mak' a king like Robin."" The king took Robin ower to France To see his iiueen, and get a dance ; But neither king nor tpieen wad chance To .shak' a fit wi' Robin. For Robin (lib a king was he, Royal Robin, royal Robin ; For Robin <;ib a king was he. Robin, royal liobin. •_>.J() I'OKTS OF l.lSLITIlCOWSUint:. TiiK Aii.n !•'. I . KiKK, H\rii<:ATK. The founder's awa' and tlie auld Uiik nuist follow, Tlie voice o' the preaehei' is silent toi' aye, And the happy connexion will raise up anitlier Whaur oor forefathers worshipi)e(l in day after day. There "s no uiony left noo that saM- the beginning And followed the Morisons on to the end ; They ha'i' planted the seed, and we'll see to the liarvest And gather the sheaves they ha'e left us to tend. What niem'ries belang to the auld hainely structure ! The sermons there preached h\ tlie l)ravest o' merr ! \Vi' a message o' love and a lamp to the people, Bringin' lieht oot o' darkness to mony we ken. They cam' far and near like the auld Covenanters To join in life's psalm in the morning o' grace, Wi" a happy desire in their hearts to gang forward And life everhisting their jjortion and place. The auld family ties are a living connection— What friendshiiis we've formed in the kirk that's awa' ! But the auld and the young ha'e shook ban's wi' the pastor. And a Kirk ' in the pulpit's the best kirk o' a'. He's a link in the chain tliat is joining the circle, A piece o' the auld kitk built into the new. To preach the glad tidings that lead to the Saviour, For He is the door that we ha'e to pass through. And like the foundation twill stand firm for ever Whaur Morison i^reached and the auld kii-k aince stood ; And the fruits o' thy labouis be blessed like the ithers, They've shown by their works they ha'e laboured for good. Tis a labour o" love we ha'e joined in the Union To comfort the weary and soothe the oppressed, Wi' a friendship that spiings frae the ane to the ither ; We can a' share that love if we lean on His breast. 'The Kev. William Kirk, M.A., the present minister. J any All Ay. 241 The auld kirk "s awa' whaur we a' sat thegither Fu' cosy and snug in the auld-fashioned pew, \\Tiaur we joined in the praise wi' oor faither and mither ; But bmken "s the cord and we cauna join noo. The Bonnie, Bonnie Bairns. The bonnie, bonnie bairns at nicht are gathered roun' the hre, Fu' happj- in their mother's love — the father can admire ; 'Tis like the chickens that the hen aj'e haps aneath her wings : We canna hide 'tis roun' the young the same affection springs That draws oor hearts thegither here like magnets to the pole. And tho' it may be dark at times the best way is to thole : There's aye a silver lining when the storm-clouds blaw awa\ And a balm for everj' trouble in the daj' we never saw. Tho' puir oor lot yet strong in faith, and ricli in love beside. And loved by a' the bairns we ha'e aroun' oor ain fireside : That mak's a heaven in the breast that riches canna gi'e — The bonnie bairns mak' love at hame to mony a ane like me. I think it is a gey queer hoose that hasna a bit cat, And niair than that, it 's jist as bad that keeps nae parritch pat ; But O, it's waur ten thoosand times the hoose withoot a bairn I There 's nae sweet cuddle doon at nicht, nae mother's kiss to eai ii. They 're only at the garden gate to stand and look within, And see the bonnie Hoo'rs in bloom tliat neitiier toil nor spin ; Nae doot they feel an unco want that hae nae bairns ava — O, woman, if ye had yer say, ye wad hae ane or twa ! For it mak's a wife a mother, and a mother mak's a hame. And what is hame withoot her but a hame witliout a name 'i For it looks a sad forgotten place — a liame it canna be-- Unless there is a bonnie bairn to crown that mother's knee. There's aye a cuddle and a kiss befoie tliey gang to sleep ; The mother says the bairnie's jiiayer, to watch the lambs and sheep. To Him whu guides us safely hame across life's stormy .sea- A heaven on earth is love at liame among the bairns sae wee. Mi I'll' I'oHTs or Ijsi.iTiitiowsiiint:. Mils .TANK WADDKLL DALZIHL. ^PHK following poems are taken from Jihi/mef; frciii J- Doisi/land : a booklet of vei'ses issued in 1895 by Mrs Dalziel of Stoncyburn Farm, near Addiewell, which she published for the benefit of Longridge United Presby- terian Church. Mrs Dalziel is ])ossessed of a sensitive and kindly sympathetic nature, which makes itself manifest in lier life as in her poetry. Her residence is on the borders of the wide moorland district, in one of the quiet places of the earth, and it is only natural that many of her poems should breathe the restfulness Avhich ever pervades the "meditative moors." TnK Passinc 8rRING. Thou art come, sweet si)ring-time of the year, With all thy lovely train ; The tuneful bii-d upon the tree, The honeyed flower sipped by the bee, Once more revive ajj^ain. The cuckoo's well-known voice is heard With joy 'midst woodland bower's, Anrl the thoughts turn back to childhood's day. In fancy we seem again to i)lay Amongst the bright spring flowers. The swallow has come from distant lands To hail tlie passing spring, And busy he keejjs constiucting a nest In the window corner, where he loves best To place that curious thing. Mrs Jaxe Waddell Dalzikl. 248 Glad spring, thou hast a pleasant reign Of love and beauty rare ; I cannot yet bid thee adieu Although thou 'rt fading from mj- view, And summer be more fair. But alas ! I must bid thee farewell, For thou N\ilt soon depart ; Still tlioughts of spring in memory will Be retained with pleasing remembrance still In recesses of the heart. Yes, lovely spring, we know thou wilt The flowers again restore ; But can'st thou restore the broken heart ? Or cause it to have in life's joys a part? Ah, no, no, neveriiioie ! Links to Braehead. Home of my fathers, thou art fading fast away. Now thy walls look old ;ind worn, and tliy roof goes to decay. nnme of my father, whore his childhood's years were spent. To tliee my eager footstejis stray, on thee my thoughts are bent. Home of my fathers, ah ! another claims thy lands. Another calls thee now liis own — thou 'i-t in a strangers liands. C)li I could I see thee as thou wert in day.s gone by. When sorrow had not crossed thee, nor made thy inmates sigh. Metliinks I see thee as thou wert in days of yoie, And hear the voice of children lound thy lios])itable dooi'. Tilt- |)Oor were always welcomed, and so kindly pressed to stay, And never coldly treated, nor were hungry sent away. Home of my fatliers, like them thou 'It soon be gone, And mingled with forgotten things as years pass swiftly on. •J n Pnirrs OF Lisi.rniaowsiiiiiH. M\ ilfiir .iiici'str;!! hoiiic. I will j;(> to thec once more, I "II look u|>(iii thy well-known roof, nnd lin<;(M' hy tliy dnoi'. Hoinr (it my t'jit licis, tlio' sjhI thoughts within mt- wake, \\-{ 1 w ill \ isit thee again fof that (leaf fatliei-'8 sake. Thk Wkkck of Till'; " Imhan Cieikk" OFF TlIK KSSEX COAST. .laiiuiiry (itli, 1881. The sea was (|uiet on the Essex coiist, Its waters were rippling bright, Anil light o'er the waves sped the "Indian Chief," But a storm arose ere night. The waves began to surge, and the w ind Had a sound like a mournful tale, .\nd a lurid light loomed in the sky, Fnicboding a dreadful gale. On board the men were hard at work For an awful storm to be, .\nd bravely they toiled, for the goal was life. And the home they might never see. The captain shouted along to the mate, " Let down the mizzen mast. Both fore and aft must all be clear Before we may call avast." No signal can be heard to-night For the tem[)est's direful noise : Sine the storm-king in wrath his hand has raised. And in anger has raised his voice. No signal-gun can be heard — no .sound Save the sea's tremendous roar ; But rockets flashing amid the gloom May bring succour from the shore. Mas Jase J Tad dell JJalziel. 245 Now thii-ty long and weary hours Had seen them strugrorlincr on ; To their lights there came no response fiom land, And hope seemed almost gone. Full many a pang would rend their hearts, And prayers ascend on high, As the water-mountains rose and fell Like a meeting of eaith and sky. Tliere many a hardy seaman bold (xot a grave in the ocean vast. And few, ah ! so few of that gallant band Escaped with life at last. Now soriow reigns in tlie mariner's home, Grief and anguish their bosoms swell ; And bright hopes are forever blasted In that sudden, sad farewell. Tn A Skvi.akk. Thou 'rt soaring above me In yonder blue dome. Is earth but thy footstool And cloudland thy home Y Thou 'rt ever rejoicing, Nor knowest thou sadness. Thy brea.st swells with mirth And thy song trills witli gl:i<hiess. Tho' clouds shadow o'ei- n)e Thy sunshine "s still fair, Foi' thou art exulting 'Midst bright pleasures rare. Tliou surely art pei'fect In love and in joy, And thy happine.ss pure Without ba.se alloy. Pohrrs or Lisi.iriiaowsitiny.. lint iinw t liou art iiuickly Dosceiulin^' to em tli. And hushed is thy waiblinj,', And silent thy mirth. Thy weary, tired form there Thou surely wilt rest, And sleep softly steal o'er That wild throbbing breast. Ri-st there now, sweet bii-d, On thy soft grassy bed, The daisy's fair bosom Sliall pillow thy head ; And when thou awakest From slumber again, Anew thou mayest warble Thy glad trillinir strain. Jons Macu'iie. 247 JOHN MACLURE. JOHN MACLURE was born in the purish of Colmonell, South Ayrshire, Avhere his father had an extensive sheep farm. Shorth' after this event the family removed to the farm of Barvennan in the neiarhhourinj; shire of A\'igto\vn. The subject of our sketch received his edncation partly from tutors in the family, and partly at Barrhill village school, subsequently attending Glasgow University. Some twenty-three years ago Mr Maclure came on business to Bathgate, where the charms of the lady who ultimately became his wife constrained him to remain, and so become an adopted son of our county. He is engaged in the seed trade, which he has successfully prosecuted for over twenty years, and is a memlier of the firm of ^. Maclure iV Co., seedsmen, Edinburgh and Bathgate. In 1874 he published a poem in five cantos, entitled Echoes from Sv/iity-laiid .• and this \olume, from which all our selections are taken, comprises nearly all his contribu- tions to poetry. It owes its origin to thn loss of his beloved sister, Mary, who died in the flower of her youth. She was of a singularly amiable and sweet disposition, happy and vivacious, and was highly gifted with intellectual endowments which she had diligently cultivated. Hei- death was very keeidy felt by the author, and he longed for .some remini.scence of one so dear to him. This took the form of a few paragraphs in verse ; but, as he wrote, incidents, both real and ideal, multiplied to such an extent that he resolved to issue the work in Ixiok form. The *J48 PoHTs or l.isi.iriiiidwsiiiut:. wont, has proved the wisdom of such a comse. The poem, which is wi'll sustained tluougliout, treats of the joys and sorrows of the humlile shepherd and cottar, and depicts Nature in all her ever-varying moods. Days of sunshine and nights of storm ; the budding spring, dressed in "the living garment of (lod " ; the full-blown beauty of the rose- crowned summer ; the bountiful autumn, and the uttei- desolation of winter on the upland wildernesses : it is from these that he draws his inspiration. There are a few lyrics interwoven with the general theme, and these lend an additional chaiin and variety to the poem. In 1887 Mr Machu'c, under the pseudonym of "M. N. Herbert," published a novel. By tlie Clijr-'< Brow; l)esides which he has been an occasional contributor of Scottish sketches to Srofdsli Nvjhh and other ])eriodicals. In the busy life which he leads he has few opportunities for poetic or prose «;oniposition, and that he has done so much can only V)e attributed to his wise utilisation of the spare minutes of life. There is a sketch of him, with poetic selections, in Modern Scottish Poets. Sco'l'I.AMiS MaKTVRS. Scotland, tliou lioldest in thy trust Much of thy martyred children's dust : Thj' glens, thy hills, and moorlands drear To them how oft luive given a bier ! Their ashes, s(;attered far around, Have made thee consecrated ground. Thence Ph<i'nix-liko arose, benign. The sprite of Liberty flivine To bless our soil, and from tliy shoie Waft kindred weal the nations o'er. What though no stoi'ied maibh; titll Where now they rest or how they tell, JoHS Macll're. 249 Be honoured who their lives did give That we in freedom's lap might live : Be, too, revered each nook and glen Where sleep those sacrificial men. Thk Ou) Year and thi; Xkw. Now scowling winter comes apace With scarred and weather-beaten face. His beard is icicled and grey ; He flings the snows around his w-Ay : His breath dull vapour dense distils, Which fold in gloom the upland hills. He bids cold shiverings on us seize, And howls among the leafless trees. No singing birds await his tread, And flowers lie frozen in their bed. Now holds the sun a fitful sway, Oft banished from his realm all day : Vet is not winter always drear — There 's beauty in the circling year. And now that noted day is near Which ever marks the circled year. When hoary Time, of youthful feet , Re-yokes his car with coursers fleet Before earth's giddy children, who With Bacchic songs come forth to view While th' .solemn-visaged charioteer Now posts him forth on his career To the Eternal : whither we All wend in motley company, Oft heedless, spuiiiing sober thought For |>assing joys unw isel}' bought. 'Tis pH«t, 'tis gone, the olden year. And o'er it falls full Mi;my a tear. 250 POKTS or Ll.SLITUGOWSIUKE. As those retrace its vanished day Whore loves and hopes entombed decay. And the New-Yeai- liatli come this morn, On car of grey -beard Winter borne ; And Ho|)e"s sweet tones oin' shnnbei's stay Ki-e from tlie skies desc'ends young day ; And kindling joys impatient bear Us forth that others these may share. For Joy is not a miser sordid Tliat loves to see his treasui'es hoarded ; Hilt longs to fling her gifts around, Wliciicc. iniiltiplicd, lier stores abound. In tuk Disk Piny Shadk. In tlic dusk piny shade That embraces the glade 'Tis m\' joy to stiay When the noontide ray Shooteth fiery down, The green plain scathing brown. Then I love to lean 'Neath the leaf-twined screen On the soft, soft bank. Clad w itii mosses rank ; Where in twilight I seem. And pursue my day-dream. Oil, my Mary ! how sweet At high iioiiii iiui' retreat In the dew-gleaming gi-ot Where the feath"r\' ferns float, And cool airs the lirows lave Thro' the woodbines that wave. JoHX Maclcbe. 251 Oh I how grateful to lave Mj' young feet in the wave Of the pine-shadowed spring, \\'here the wliite pebbles ring As it tinkles its waj' In a sylvan lay. And mine eye hath delight From its wavelets so bright, Which like faery gems burn In their moss-wreathen urn As they shimmer and phiy To the })ert i)rying ray. Oh I "tis joyous to me From the fierce heats to flee Where the foxglove's bell In the shade loves to dwell ; There to gather the flowers In their leaf}- bowers. And there let me stray Till hies westward the day, When the cool breezes sigh In the liiny boughs high, And I hear the loud swell Of tlie curfew's knell. 0, Woman Faiu ! O, wfiiiian fair l-the fairest sight That may the eye of man delight- More soft thy mould, more fair thy check. Impulsive, loving, trustful, meek ; Conscious of weakne.«s, seeking stay, As th' vine on prop its hold doth lay : Man's lot, hen(;e, meetly formed to sliare. Solace and softener of his care. I'dets <ir L/.\ I.I rin.du sii I i;h. As brentli of Sprinji uimiii tlif llowcr, Thy i^it'iitlc prosence owns a |)ONvef Wliicli loidly in:m must ever own ; By whicli lies lilost or overthiowii. Use wise that power, a power wliicli may The sage's breast, tlie monarch's sway ; And if mayliap tliy concinering charms Beckon to thee a h)ver's arms. His love with a meet love rc-<|uite if thou tiiciein dost take delight. But woo not by one look his ihvme Who may not, dare not, e'er thee claim, Else may'st thou vex another's rest, And winir an arrow to tliv bi-east. The Dkjm'I'v ok Lauouk. Ve husbandmen, 'tis yours to bear A portion of th' allotted care ; Vet in 3'our simple, frugal life, Removed from frets of urban strife, Methinks 'tis youis to know content More than is to the maiiy .sent. Haply ye toil for spare leward, And th' ends to meet may find it hard ; But what yonr simple wants demand Each day provides with friendly hand. Employment youis by Heaven ordained, Ere guilt on eaith a lodge had gained, And still the least by avarice stained. The first in point of time, nor less Th' exalted rank its claims possess, .Since none its generous aid may spare Though he earth's fairest scejitre bear.' lie honoured, then, the hushandni.in With liorny liands and face of tan. Joux Macluhf.. 2r):> My Land, My Native Land, Fakkwkij.I Mj- land, my native land, farewell I It is my last adieu ; Aye shall thy mem'ries with me dw til Though sunnier shores I view. Dear Scotia, how my bosom "s knit To thy sky-soaring fells. Where I in childhood's days did sit And |)kick the heatherbells. Thou sanctuary of Freedom Iilest, And seat of patriots free ; Thou land of hallowed Sabbath rest, I, grieving, turn from thee. Farewell, jioor cot with rushes spread. Hid 'mong yon heather braes : Earth's dearest home, thou lonely shed. The seat of ray young days. Farewell, thou rustic house of prayer, Where, on the sacred day, I bent the knee with reverent air, And taught mj- lips to pray. Once more, farewell ! each stream and glen With teeming niem"ries deai' ; Ye mountain birds, them tlmish and wrt-n, All claim my parting tear. -54 J'oKi's OF LisuriKiowsniiih:. ItOBEKT FLEMING. Born lS.-)fi. pOBKlJT FLEMING was the youngest of a family of -Lti ten, and was born at Bathgate on the 3rd of June, IS'iG. His father was a blaoksnn'th in the town, Imt died while the subject of this sketch was a mere child. His mother, like many another noble-hearted Avoman, broke <lown in the struggle to make ends meet, and the lad was relegated to the care of an elder brother with whom he resided for several years. Having received a rudimentary <jducation at the Bathgate Academy, he, at the early age of eleven, entered the service of ex-Provost Johnston, printer and stationtjr, as a message boy and thereafter as an apprentice printer. Here he remained for some time, when he transferred his services to ]\Ir Watson, bookseller, who, a year or two later, began the publication of the West LotJiian Courier, and to Mr Fleming fell the duty of setting up the first stickful of type for the new venture. Just l>efore the completion of his apprenticeshij) he crossed the Border in order to perfect his experience as a compositor, and for some time was employed on a morning newspaper at Bradford. On returning to Scotland he re-entered the Courier office, where he remained but a short time, and for the next year or two we find him working in various parts of Scotland. In 1880, while in Aberdeen, he doubled his joys and halved his cares by marrying one who, as a true help-meet. Robert Flemixg. 255 has done not a little to stimulate and cheer him in the uphill struggle. About this time Mr Fleming discarded the compositor's <;ase for the reporter's pencil, and in this capacitj^ went to LinlithiTow in 1883 in the interests of the Falkirk Herald — a newspaper which attains its jubilee this year. So assiduously did he throw himself into his new duties that the proprietors appointed him local editor of the Linlithgow- shire Gazette, which position he still retains. In an interesting article entitled "Ink Portraits of Scottish Editors," which aj^peared lately in the Scottish Pulpit, his journalistic abilities are thus referred to: — "Mr Robert Fleming is the editor of the Gazette, and stands pretty near the head of country reporters in Scotland. He has done •rood work for the Herald, and also for the Gazette. A more sociable and large-hearted man than the editor of the Gazette does not exist. He lives quietly in Linlithgow, although he has ability that would carry him to the top- most rung of the ladder that leads to journalistic success." The high pressure at which newspaper work is conducted in our days precludes, to a great extent, the quiet reflective hour so essential to poetical composition ; but, notwith- sUmding this, Mr Fleming has written some of our l)est local poems, and it is probably only the lack of leisure that has prevented him hitherto from issuing these in a collected foini. His effusions have appeared in the People's Frieiid, and other miscellanies and newspapers, and biographical notices of him are given in Edwards' Modern Scottish Poets and in the Harp of Stirlingshire, edited by Willi:im Harvey, to which latter gentleman we are indebted for much of the preceding information. /'<)i:ts of LiM.rniaowsiiiiiK. l.IM.ll'IICdW r\l,At'K. " Of hU the pnliiCL's so fair Built for tlu" Itovjil ilwclliiij; III Si'otlMiul. far lii'ydiul loinpiire [,iiilitlij;o\v is fxcelliiij;." MARMION. Tliou lioary pile, rooHt'ss and bare, \'i(;tiin to Time's rc)ii<;li blast, How nobly still thou standest there A relic of the |iast : For aijus lony tli\ sheltcrM form, W'itli vcMierabk' pride. Hath biavfd destruction's wasting storm. And desolation's chide. Ah ! hadst thou power of utterance, What tales thou couldst unfold Of hideous deeds perform'd, perchance By those called brave and bold — Of scenes of love and chivalry In days when harp and song Echo'd the name of bravery 'Midst many a glitt'ring throng. Within those old deep-furrow'd walls. Long since of beauty shorn, Amid the pomj) of gilded halls A beauteous Stuart was bt)rn : And there, again, in yon dark lOom Where pilgrims oft have hied. Amid a scene of [jain and gloom The Regent Moray died. Yes, here fair Scotland's martyr-Queen First view'd the light of day. And there, beneath yon branches green. Her kin would ofttimes stray, Oi' linger by the placid lake As twilight shaflows fell, When care nor pain had daied to break The brief, but tranquil .spell. Robert FLEHixa. 257 Tho' all was not quite sunshine then Yet few, indeed, could dream That Maiy's trusted countrymen Would 'gainst her plot and scheme : Ah ! little recked the infant Queen That her eventful reign Should close at last with one dark scene Which history's page doth stain. But other monarchs, too, have dwelt Within those ancient walls, And at theii' feet proud knights have knelt, Obedient to their calls. Queen Margaret here was wont to mourn In yonder tower concealed, And pray for Scotland's king's return From bloody Flodden's Field. In yon old hall affairs of State, In times of woe and weal. Were oft discussed by nobles great With patriotic zeal ; But hushed are now those voices all, Whose accents used to ring With fervour through the gilded hall For countrv and for king. But what though foot of monarcli now Treads not these ancient halls ? Pilgrims shall linger 'neath thy binw, And muse beside thy walls ; And while the sands of Time shall run, TVio' thou neglected be, Thou 'It still stand tlnre an image dun Of rare anti(iuit \ . 17 •jns Poets of Lislitugowsiiiuk. TiiK Hrucii 111- LiM.rriicow's (^)riN-('i':NTHN.\UY Oni:. Written an tin- oci'asioii <if tlie I'ok'liiatidii l)y tlio limf,'li <>f Linlithgow of tlie nilOtli Anniversary of tlie Cranting iif a Charter to the IJnigli liy King Kohert II. in 13S0. To-day Liiilitliijmv rears Iier head Amid her turrets old and gre\', And, as with magic touch, opes wide Tlie ])ortals of Aiititiuity. Down tlirough a vista dark and dim Slie treads with footstep soft and slow. And, aided by Time's flickering glim. Looks back Five Hundred years a<;o. The curtain rises slowly on A dark dominion, mighty, A-ast, And in the gloom she feasts upon The musty records of the past ; 'Mid archives of foigotten lore. Round which Time's with'ring temi)ests blow, She muses on the things of jore. And days Five Hundred years ago. And as she ponders o'er the scene Of ages long since passed away, She sees that which hath might}' been Lie raould'ring "midst a rude decay — As stately forms of monarchs, who The sceptre swayed through weal and woe. Pass slowly on, she seems to view Strange acts Five Hundred years ago. And as she peers a host of knights. The young and bold, the old and bent, fio trooping past in anxious plight To where meets Scotland's Parliament : And lo ! there sits a man — a King, Careworn and pale — 'midst pomp and show ; His look s])eaks pain and suffering Endured Five Hundred years ago. Robert Flemish. 259 Slie hears Contention's angn- voice Ring loudly through the gilded hall ; Again she sees the weak rejoice As wrong and tyrannj- down fall. She harks the shouts of feudal strife, And sees the life's blood freely flow, As man 'o-ainst man warr'd to the knife In davs Five Hundred vears ago. And as she stands with drooping head She marvels at the work of Fate ; She sees her town in ruin laid. And kith and kin made desolate : Her Palace and the House of God 'Neath fiery vengeance crumble low- One more sad, direful episode Of times Five Hundred years ago. Th' assassin's hand she sees at work, Where none are near to save or shield, While treach'rous hands and cowards lurk By castle wall and homely bield : She sees cold-blooded acts portrayed By those whose eyes with pleasure glow- What wonder, then, she feels dismayed At deeds Five Hundred years ago. But while she sits within the pale Of that dim and unhappy past The scene revolves, and slie b«'hold.«i A bri'diter future dawning fast : The stirring times of strife and feud Begin to vanish sure, if slow. And Ho|)e, who sigh'd in solitude. Now trims her lamp to brighter glow. 260 POKTS OF Ll .\ IJTIK^dWSIIIIll-:. Reform and Progress lead ihc van, And Tiiitli .-(lid Lijjht. in divers ways, By l)i-eakin<i- (k)\\ II tln' I^i^ot haii, Dispel the jji-ejudieial liaze : And Right, and Justice, Mith tali- (Jiace, Now hatid-in-haiul together go, And seek in union to ellace Wrongs of Five Humhed yeais ago. Yea, happier times are ours to-day When soft-ej-ed Peace joins hands with Mirtli, And sweet Content holds kindly swa}- By each beloved home and hearth ; Prosperity a halo sheds O'er pi'ecincts once th' abode of gloom, And Hajjpiness her soft wing spreads 0"er cold Adversitv's bleak tomb. And now Linlitligow reai-s her head. And smiles amid her quaint abodes ; Her destin\- she now hath laid On shoulders of her " Fifteen Gods : " Her fate she leaves to those wi.se men, And well she knows by day and night Their elocpience b\' tongue or pen Shall strike the Wrong and sliield the Right. Robert Burns. Written for the 129th anniversary of the Poet. Again return the natal day o' Scotland's Ploughman Bard , Whose name the sons o' Scotia aye shall reverently regard ; And as aroon' the board we meet his mem'ry to enslnine, Our toast shall be — "The Prince o' Sang and Days o' Auld Lang^ Syne." Robert Flemisg. 261 O' minstrels Scotland 8 had yalore, and aft her vales amang The rustic reeds o' peasant bards hae Scotia's beauties sang ; But far above those warblings sweet, wliich grieve and cheer by turns, Are heard the rapturous, melting strains o' glorious Robbie Burns. On Ettrick Braes auld Jamie Hogg wove manj- a deathless lav, When " the kye were comiii' hame" at e'en, and the "Lark " had ceased to straj' ; He sang o" faithfu' Flora, wha for puir Prince Charlie mourns, But the Sheplierd pip'd na half sae clear as did the plooman, Burns. Whaur " midges dance aboon the burn " by '* Bonnie Craigielea," The couthie Robin Tannahill sang " London's Woods" wi' glee ; When '-(iloomy Winter" was awa' he mus'd wi' heart fu' fain On the -'Braes o' auld (ileniffer " wi' young "Jessie o' Dunblane." The chivalrous note o' Wattie Scott resounds both near and far, As he sings o' "Jock o' Hazeldean " and gallant " Lochinvar ; " Yet tho' auld Caledonia's harp those bards did sweetly tune, They lack'd tliat magic ]iooer o' liim wha sang by " Bonnie Doon." The story o' " The Auld Hoose," as tauld by Lady Nairne, May mak' us wac — nay, mak' us greet like oiiy guileless bairn ; Hut what lament frae human heart mair sympathj^ has riven Tliau t)ie wail o' liim whase soul was wrung for "Mary dear in Heaven ? " ^iiltillan, too, lias woefu' sung, "0 why left I my luime?" A .sang wliich aye 'mang lyric gems a foremost place shall claim ; And on the banks o' " Kelvingrove " Lyle's dulcet notes .shall ring Till Scotia's suns and maids fory.-t "The Aiild Sc'otch Sangs " to sing. And NicoU— gifted Nicoll — auld Scotland's second Burns, In his wings 'bout hame and kinsfolk still by Orde Braes sojourns, Whaur he watched the [ilayfu' pranks o' her wha Hll'd his heart wi' glee, riie dafiin', guileless las.sockie — his " Bonnie Bessie Lee." 1*62 /'otrrs or Lim.itiiuiiwsiiiue. Tlie " Batth' o' tliu Otterbouriie " ami tiilc o' " Nariow's Den," Slinll play a part in ballad lore wliile the heather decks the glen, And the " Bonnie Hroom o' tlie ( 'o\\<lcnkno\\es " an(i the " Birks o' Inveiniay " Will king be crooned by Scotland's maids by the buf^hts at gloamin' grey. But tlio' those bards whose names adorn our Scottish loll of fame Shall aye be dear to Scotsmen, and their admii'ation claim ; Yet he whom Cienius hail'd \vi' piide Doon's banks and braes amongv Still stands our nation's jieciless Bard — tlie Prince of Scottish sonj^. While rollin<jc years shall onward s])eed, Scotsmen in every clime Shall worshij) at the shrine of Burns until the end of time ; His songs, those gems of love and truth, w itli fervour shall be sung Until auld Scotland's sons aiul maids fot^jet their niither tongue. ^^' K V. (' I K I. \ I'll w . (A STEKKIN' I.AI>IiIH.) Whaur "s he gaun, the creej)in' fei'lie? Wee Ciuly Pow ; Od, he tries mj' patience saiily. Wee Curly Pow ; In the neuk ayont the hallan, 'Mong the pats and pans he 's sprawlin', Was there e'er sic fashions callan ? W^ee Cuily Pow. In his airms the cat he's cuddlin", Wee Curly I'ow ; Noo he 's to the coal-bunk toddlin", Wee Curly Pow ; In the ase-hole ne.xt he's rakin'. Raisin' stour, and mither bakin', Lo.sh I the brat juist keejis me shakin', \\ ee ( url V I'ow. Robert Flemixg. 263 Was e'er mither sae provokit ? Wee Curly Pow : To the water cran he 's yokit, Wee Curly Pow ; Oil I ye mischief-makin' kelpie, Sorry tak' ye for a ^\■helpie — Doon this meenit or I '11 skelp ye, Wee Curlv Pow. 'Mong the dishes i' the dresser. Wee Curly Pow ; Sure to break a cup or saucer. Wee Curly Pow ; There it 's noo — ye dinsome craikin". Sugar-bowl in twa ye've braken, Od, I 11 gie je sic a whackin", Wee Curlv Pow. Come then — come to mamuiie's bosie, Wee Curly Pow ; See the cradle 's warm and cosy, Wee Curly Pow ; Wheesht '. losh there's the boo-man speakin'. See, he's at the window keekin', Oreetin' weans the gangrel 's seekin", Wee Curly Pow. Shut your een and sleep fu' honnie, Wfc Curly Pow ; Faith he winna get my sonnie, Wee Curly Pow ; Hame ye gang, ye feckless foggie, Wha cares noo for hunkled bogie? Sleepin' soun 's oor ain sweet rogie — Wee Curlv Pow. -6-t Poets (if Lislitikiowsiuuk. TiiK Broomy Bkaks (»' Hamk. WluMi t;n- tVae kinsfolks, and tVac liame, N'outli wanders wide at will, In far of!' lands where oi'ani^t; groves With sweetest music thrill ; The" fair ;ind beauteous be those climes, To liini tliey seem but tame Whase heai-t aye dwells "mantr childliood scenes- The Broomy Braes o' Hanie. There may be lands on whilk the sun Mair bi-ichtly fai- hath shone ; There may be birds on ither shores That sing with sweeter tone ; But naucjht to me sae sweet could be As hear tlie thrush proclaim His rousing- morning sang upon The Broomy Braes o' Hame. The daisy and the buttercuj) Lie hidden 'mang the dew ; The heather aye is bloomin' whaur The sweet blaeberries grew : And aye the burnie wimples on, And ilka thing's the same To me as when I romped about The Broomy Braes o" Hame. Dear haunts o' youtli the biaes o' Hame, Wliat mem'ries linger theie ! The merry laiich — the hearty shout — O' bairnies free frae care ; They rise still yet uijon my ear — I hear ilk cronie's name, — O woidd that I aince mair could meet Them (m tlie Br-aes o' Hanif. Robert Fleming. 265 Ix Mejiory of Jeanie Dow. Oh, I 'm sad and weary noo Sin' my Jeanie gaed awa', And mj' briesfc o' grief is fu' Sin' my Jeanie gaed awa' : Dull 's oor wee tire-en' at nicht, Whaur she watch'd the dancin' lowe, Wi' her een aye glancin' bricht, Oor ain wee Jeanie Dow. We '11 miss her lang and sair \\'i" her prattle and her glee, And the smile that aye garr'd care Frae her verj' presence flee : Wi" a' her steer and dattin', Wi' her pawky beck and bow — Ah ! we'll miss the heart}' laughin' ()' onr ain Jeanie Dow. Tak' doon that baggie frae the wa', Her spellin' book lay past, For oh I my heart maist braks in twa When on't my e'e I cast. Ended are a' her schule days here, For aye the book 's closed now, And never mair the voice we'll hear O' blythsome Jeanie Dow. Oh, I canna think it true That my lassie's lying low, And tliat a' oor cheer has noo Turned to bitter jiain and woe ; But they tell me that ower there, Wi' a wieatli iijion her brow, "Mong the angels a" siia fair I '11 yet meet my Jeanie Dow. •J 6 6 PoKTS Of LiM.rniGOWsiiiiti:. QvKv.s M AKv's Trkk. Verses sugjri-sted liy tin' i'lantiiit; of ii Seedling of Queen Mary's Tree in the Palace Groumls, Linlitligow, hy LoH!> Uosiohkkv, on the oocasiiin of his f.ordship l)eing Presented liy the I'rovost and Majtistiates witli tile Kreedom of the P.iirgh on Stth Septeinher, 188C. O hallow 'd ground o'ei- wliicli of olil nuin.irclis li;i\e ofttiiiieH trod ; O sacred s])ot, o'ershadou'd by tliat oner favoia'd abode ; What soil more fitly coidd re(xn\c a rt^lie .sucli as thee, The offspi'iiii:' of a famous plant our own t^tiuH-n Mary's Tree. In olil t'laiiiiiiillar's fair domain, w itli cxcry <^ia(^e and mien, Thy parent was implanted by the hand of Scotland's Queen, And now by 'Lithgow's Palace old scene of her infancy— We jilant a tender seedling of that sarnie (^liieen Mary's Tree.J And who more enual to that task than Scotland's favourite Peer? Who better could relate the tale of Mary's sad career? What eloquence more rich than his, what words more kind could be. While speaking- of her mem'rj- and tiiat little sacred Tree? From the summit of yon ruin grey old Time with j)lacid eye Looks down upon the little shrulj, relic of days gone bye, And as he peers he seems to say — " When men have ceased to be I '11 tend the growtli and blossoming of ill-starred lVIarj''s Tree." While standing by that hoarj- pile what thoughts flash o'er the min' As one in silence muses on the dark days o' langsyne. When plot and passion held the sway, and ^\iien the cruel decree Reft her of life, the beauteous Queen — a form so fair to see. ' 'I'radition points to an ancient sycamore or jijane tree in tlie rilla^je of Little France, at the foot of Craigniiilar Hill, where the French servants of Her Majesty resided, as liavin^' been ijlanted V)y her. 'I'he seed or seedlinf,' must have been hrou^dit from the Continent, for accord- ing to Turner's HerJial, this tree was first cultivated in }5ritain about the time of Queen Mary's return from France. In her time it was the general belief that the ])lane tree was the sycamore mentioned in Scripture on which Zacchaeus climlied to get a glimpse of Christ. Bo BERT Flemisg. 267 As jears roll on the pilgrim will delight to linger here, And homage pay that mem'iy which to many still is dear ; And many, when remembering the pangs she had to dree, \\'ill drop the tear of sympathy beneath Queen Mark's Tree. And those who love to visit yonder old historic pile, Or worship at St. Michael's shrine from some far distant isle, Will now in their sojournings to this spot attracted be To view that dear memento — ijl-starred Mary's famous Tree. And even good St. Michael's sons who near the spot reside Will ofttimes jjensively recline beneath its blanches wide, And mayhap many yet will tell when far beyond the sea HoM the}- in "Lithgow's Peel have sat beneath Queen Mary"sJTree. In winter when King Boreas rules. mav thv tinv form C -111 Be spared the deadlj' onslaught of the wild tempestuous storm ; And when the budding spring returns may genial Nature be Exceeding lavish to the wants of fair Queen Mary's Tree. -^'^ I'ohrrs OF Lisi.i iiiaowsiiinE. .lOHN wuri'E. Bdiii is.-)ti. TN JOHN \\'HITE we have an example of the intelligent J- Scottish villager, strong in patriotic pride and sturdy independence, whose life, ))assed innid " The lowl}- train of Iife".s sequester'd scene," alwavs carries with it something of the redolence of nature. He was l)orn at Whitburn in the year 1859, and received at Wilson's School the education usually afforded to a poor man's son. After all, the education of the schools is not the most ■essential introduction to success or happiness in life, and he who, pitched ever so early or unprepared into the scrimmage of life, yet, with all the manhood that God has ^iven him, " Does the best his circumstance allows. Does well — acts nobly — an<jels could no more." He was early apprenticed t(j the tailoring trade in his native town, which calling he has ever since followed, and now does business on his own account. Mr White is a devoted lover of the violin, and in his rendition of the old masters — for whom he entertains a feeling akin to adoration — he has acquired more than a local reputation. In this capacity he is in request for the occasional "At Homes" of the neighbouring gentry. JoHX White. 26^ But it is as an exponent of comedy that he has attained most popularity, and has made himself a favourite in all parts of the county. His comic songs are all his own composition, and many of them have lieen sung with success throuii;hout Scotland. We remember readinsr in the columns of a local paper of a concert at Fauldhouse, where Mr White, in his inimitable representation of " Aunt Sally," was so effective and life-like in his " get-up " that the chairman, taken by surprise, courteously offered the old lady a chair ! He has wooed more of the Nine than Thalia, however, and we give a few specimens of his effusions apart from the Muse of Comedy. Lines ox Sir David Wii.kie's Picture, "The Cut Finger." Wee dumpy, stumpy, toddlin' bint I Wliat mi.schief noo hae ye been at? Ve are a plague, an' yet foi' a' Ye 're grannj-'s pet an' buttei-ba". W'hee.sht ! noo, till granny get.s a cloot — It '.s naething for to wheenge aboot, Or else ye '11 dee ! look, see the bluid Rinnin' doon yer peenie red ! • Come yer wa'.s an' dinna lingei-. An' I will buckle yer bit finger : Yer pleadin' een .'sae bonnie blue- Aye gar yer granny's Iic;n t fill fu". Noo that'll dae : ye 're hale an' Strang, An' after this ne'er dae the wrang. Or aiblin.s ye '11 get cut in life W'i liantle waiir "blades" than a knife. Poets or LisLiriiaowsniRE. The Dawn. How sweet the overture of life— Tlif joy of cliiklliood's li.ipiiy time — Tlie golden gleams that come and go Upon the pniple peaks sublime. Love's ardent tires that inward burn, And give our dreams a richer tone, Alas ! too soon they pass away, The crimson twiliglit comes anon. Our youth is full of happy dreams. The {H-ime of idle follj'. Old age of anxious thoughts oppi-essed. And days of melancholy ; Hut still I hold in everj' stage There 's something that we can enjoy ; But, O ! give me the happy days When I was a boy. The Yelluw-H.\ired Lassik. Air:— "The yellow-haired laddie." When spring has returned wi' her msmtle o' green, An' deckVl the bleak plain wi' a da/.zlin' sheen. An' the grey hills are tinged wi' [)urple an' gold. Then the yellow-haired lassie drives her ewes frae the fold. Wi' her plaid owre her shoulders an' crook in hei- han' She trips like a fairy oot owre the green lawn ; Her cheeks are like roses, an' her twa pawky een They sparkle far brichter than starnies at e'en, , Wi' saft golden tresses glancin' bricht to the sun Ye'd think that an angel had come frae abune : Nae goddess Diana, though ever sae fair, Wi' the yellow-haired lassie I e'er wad compare. She 's the toast o' the swains roon' the hale country-side, An' mon\' ha'e socht her to mak' her their bride ; An' though it be willed that she winna tak' me I '11 lo'e the sweet lass to the day that I dee. Andrew Barxard. 271 ANDREW BAHNAKI). Born 1860. ANDREW BARNARD— eldest son of the author of Sparks from a Miner's Lamp and Chhp^ frae the Engine Lum, ah-eady referred to — was l)orn at Grangemouth on the 8th of January, 1860; but while he was an infant in arms the family removed to Woodend, Ai'madale. At the aire of tw'elve he was taken from school and became a message boy ; but soon left this for the more remunerative occupation of a coal-miner. He had scarcely been a year at this work, however, when he sustained an injury to his knee which incapacitated him for work of any kind. Four years elapsed ere he was able to be removed from bed, and other three years were si)ent in the slow and painful progression from perambulator to crutches, and thence to the more satisfactory support of his own legs. While thus thrown aside from the recognised ranks of labour he became a proficient violinist, and alleviated the weary days of pain by knitting, lace-making, tailoring, and latterly as an amateur photographer in which art he has accpiiied consideraljle success and attained to more than ordinary -skill. On regaining his strength he became ;ui engine- keeper, and is at present employed as an engineer with .Messrs W. Muir A- Co.. Bathville, where his inventive faculty has been the means of introducing some labour- saving machinery which he has patented. When the kite -Tames Ballantyne met with the accident which ultimately '212 PoKTS (IF Lis i.i I iiuow siiiiii:. carried him away, our fiicnd did not fail to fulfil his duties as a comforter to his "brother in tin; Muses" and "l)r()ther in misfortune," and they coiitiinied firm friends till Ballantyne's death. Four years ago Mr Jiarnard married and built a cottaiJ;e between Woodend and Armadale, where he resides with his wife and young family — the eldest of whom is the "Wee Fran. " mentioned on p. 19"). Thougli his poems lack the finish and touch of his father's productions, they {)0ssess sufficient evidence to show that he has inherited a large .share of his paient's facility and 'felicity of expression in verse. He has not written voluminously : he prefers rather to be the clear little spring than the less pure river, however great. Mr Barnard finds a place in the Poetri/ of fhe Veil and in Edwards' Modern Scoltish Poets, and has contributed some very sweet verse to the local press for a number of years. TUK Si'AKKOWS THAT BiDK l' TllK L^^f.l I"in coiiiin", iniir l)irdies, I ne\ei- liiid miii' O' the wee bits o' breid that ye get, An' though ither things aften rin i' my heid, That '.« ae thing I maunna forget. Oh ! whiit wad I dae in this dull, dreary place If it werena the cheeiy bit hum, An' the visits I get ilka mornin' an' nicht Frae the sparrows that bide i' the lum. ' The sparrows were life-renters ol The Eiiyiut Lum where his father wrought. The above was written on seeing his father give the sparrow.s their customary share of his " piece." The sparrows reciprocated the kinthiesB I'y furnishing Mr Barnard, sen., witli a title for his second volume, viz., Chirpufrae the Engine Lum. AXDREW BaRSARI). '11% The wen, gutsj' gourmands, they tumble an' fecJit For their meat like a hungry wee wean ; But we maun forgie them — they 're only wee birds, An' hae scarce a bit mind o' their ain. Sae thankfu' are they when their crapies are fu', They carena the reek nor the coom ; But dicht their wee nebs, an' awa' they will tlee To their neebours that bide i' the lum. The laverock on high, wi" his music sae tine, Comes doon aft to gi'e me a ca' ; The robin in winter, the blackie in summer. The shilfa, the Untie an' a' ; But nane tills the want in this lane heart o" mine, Nae maitter hoo aften they come, Like the wee, tousy fellows that bide the hale 5ear I' the cracks o" the big, reeky lum. The big, greedy craws that are juist fleein" by — Oh, the scoundrels ! I watched them yestreen Flee roond the lum back (oh, the mean, hungry pack I) When they thocht that they wadna be seen. An' chase the bit birdies an' friclit them sae Siiir To get eatin" tlieir meat — every crumb ; But then thej' 've the richt — they live high i' the warl'. But the speugs — i' the dirty, black Imn. But ne'er mind, my birdies, I'll come back the morn. If the gufle Lord abune gi'e me healtli, An' I '11 gi'e ye a share o' my ain liamely faie, For I haena a great store o' wealth : An' altho' ilka birdie gaes by ye like stour, — Ye ken ilka bee has its bum — Nae pride ever enters the wee, honest hearts O' my frien's that bide up i' tin- Iniii. 18 L»74 rOKTS OF LiM.ITIK.OWSIIIUK. My Lovk and 1. M\ Uive and I sat uiulor a boiitrli Wlu'u our daih' work was done, While the smilinp^ flowers ainund us closed In the setting suinmcr sun. We talked of the hills and valleys fair, And lands that are far iiway, As we sat in our swet't and Howery dell Jn the |)ea('L' of tin; closinii' day. The moon with her |iale and silver beams Shone out in the eleai' blue sky, The myriad stars were twinkling bright In the spangled heaven on high ; The nuinnui'ing stream rolled gaily on Through the rocky, bushy glen, The clock of the distant village church Was striking the hour of ten : But still we sat in the soft moonlight While the fleeting moments flew. And we saw the soft, green, mossy bank All wet with the sparkling dew ; But little we thought of the hills or vales, Or the twinkling stars above, Of the fields or flowers, or the dewy grass, For our thoughts were all of love. Oh, hastk awa', Winter. I sigh for the summer wi' a' its bricht beauty, I sigh for the birdies to sing on the trees ; The shoit winter day is sae cheerless an' cauld aye, I sigh owre again for the saft summer breeze. How heartsome to rise on a gay sunnaer niuiiiing, The Sim 'boon the hill in a deejj rosy hue. An' cull the sweet flow'rets that erow in jjrofusion Awa' in the meadows a' covered wi' dew. Andrew Barsard. 275 I lo'e weel the summer, but lo'e nae the winter, Wi' a' its tierce cauld blasts o' snaw, sleet, an' rain ; The summer brings pleasures, the bee wi' its tre^xsures. But cauld winter nocht brings but sorrow an" pain. I'm wae for the bairnies, the wee things are gnarled, An' shiver wi' cauld 'mang the frost an' the snaw ; Their wee hearties tremble, an' aft nip wi' hunger. But what care the pitiless cauld blasts that blaw. Oh, guid-hearted mammies, be kind to the bairnies That seek their bit bitie at ilka ane's door ; For need drives them oot frae their hovels, puir lammies, An' dool to their hearts wadna pity the poor. Be kind to the birdies that seek our protection — The robin, the shilfa, an' wee cutty wren — A}-e feed them in winter, an' then in the summer They 11 pay us weel back wi' their sangs in the glen. Oh, haste awa', winter, an' come ye back, summer. An' come back, ye birdies, noo far, far awa', An' sing in the gloamin' your blythe lays to cheer us. For lanely an' sad are our hearts 'mang the snaw. Ix Mkmukia.m. Come blaw, ye simmer breezes, blaw, An' waft your sweet perfume Frae affthe tinj' briar bush, An' scented yellow broom ; An' bow your lieads, ye gaudy flowers That bloom by castle wa', For deatli lias ta'en unto himsel' The dower amang us a'. Xae mair on simmer nights at e'en We'll see his slender form, Nae mair ujKjn the lonely paths That skirt the yellow corn ; I'oKTS OF Lis uriicowsiuHK. Nae iiiair he'll Wiiiulcr tliniUL;li tlif "i'k'ii O' boiiiiif Bii'Ut'iisliiiw , For oh, irriiii (U-ntli lias coiiie iin" taeii The flowoi' amaiij; us a'. Nae niair we '11 hear his merry sang. Or see his cheery face, — The face the lassies lo'ed sae weel, He had sic ways an' grace ; Nae niair he'll lead the sportive dance Oct Ijy the auld seinde wa', For Duncan 's gane, fell death has ta'en The flower amang us a'. Vet tiiougli he's left this weary warl', This warl' o' cares an' toil, Where men doon in the dark, damp eaith Like emmets ever moil, We know liis spirit's gone to heaven Where loud Hosannahs ring, An' angels shout continually The praises of our King. James Ballaxti'se. 277 JAMES BALLANTYXE. 1860-1887. JAMES BALLANTYNE was born at Crindledyke, in the parish of Cambusnethan, on the 13th of May, 1860. His father can-ied on business as a shoemaker there ; but ■o^nng to business losses he became a miner. At an early age James was apprenticed to the watch-making trade, but he relincjuished this in a short time and also entered the pit. About the year 1880 the family came to reside at the little village of Woodend, near Armadale. So assiduously •did James apply himself to his vocation that he rapidly rose from the humble position of a trapper to that of oversraan, and he was studying diligently for a manager's •certificate when, in the beginning of 1883, his legs were jwralysed by an accident which left him a confirmed invalid. Throuiih the kindness of the Coltness Iron Company and some of his friends a tricycle was procured for him and by this means he was enal)led during the gentler seasons of the year to enjoy some measure of outdoor life and exercise. During his illness, which lasted for four years, he began to cultivate a taste for poetic com))osition, and the efiusicjus of his muse served to beguile many a weary hour. In the company of the poets Harnard — father and son — he found congenial and sympathetic tastes which fostered and encouraged him in his flights of fancy in which he gave promise of higher things. l)Ut the se^l 278 Poets of l.jsLtTiiGowsniRE. of death was alieady on his brow, and on the morning of iUli September, 1887, he died — "Died, while the first swoot rniisciousness of inimliootl And inaidfii tlioiii^lit eloctritied liis soid, Faint beatincjs in the cnlyx of the rose." In the autumn of that year a booklet entitled The Poetri/ of the IkU, which his brother l)ards in Woodend published foi' his benefit, was issued from the office of the West Lot/dan Courier ; but ere it emerged from the press he had passed away. The principal contributors to the little volume were the Messrs Barnard, but it also coiitains six of Ballantyne's poems and a biogra])hical notice of him. He is also noticed in Modern Srotihh Porta. The MrcKLE May Flee. (ANOI.EH'S SOXn.') I '11 ui) in the morning' an' vi<^ myfuA' oot Wi' my stockings, an' basket, an' taokle sae stoot, An' aft" to the burnie whaur trooties sae slee Are jmnpinrr to nab up the nmokle May flee. An' 1 for the fun 'nianjr the sweet singinj,' rills, An' the boulder stanes biff like to wee frowninji hills, Whaur lies the sleek trootie wi' .sharjj greedy e'e. Aye ready to rise at the muckle May flee. Then O ! for the breeze that can dress in a frill The lang glas.sy flats wi' their surfaces still, Whaur lies the big trootie sae bonnie to see That 's plumjn- been made by the muckle May flee. ' This song has been set to music by the late T. S. Gleadhill. It is liubli-^hed by Mr Joseph Ferrie, 202 Hope Street, Glas^'ow, who possesses the copyright, and by whose kind permission it is here inserted. James B.iLLAXTyyE. 279 An" () I foi- my basket, my rod, an* my reel. An' O ! for the trootie, the pike, an' the eel, An' wee sj)eckled par, aye sae sportive an' free. That jum])s a' its ])ith at the muckle May flee. An' O ! for the 'oor when back to my hame I tak' my big basket weel stowed i' the wame, An' O ! for the wiiie that 's happy to see A tak' that 's been got wi' the muckle May flee. Bonnie Birkenshaw. Sweet Birkensliaw, thou lovely spot, To me thy name is dear. To gaze on thee it thrills my heart And brings my spirits cheer : Oft have I strolled thy scenes among When summer made things braw, In thy romantic fei'iiie glen — Sweet, bonnie Birkensliaw. Dear Birkenshaw, a name thou hast In written verse, I know ; Of thee the poet Cameron sang In days of long ago, When in thy glen he used to pass The evening hours awa' Wi' her, the jewel of his heart- Sweet, bonnie Birkensliaw. And in thy glen, sweet Birkensliaw, I 've mused on Nature fair, And pulled the roses that perfumed The suimiier's balmy air ; And oft I 've heard the mavis sing His song at gloamin' fa' Among the gioves which grace tliy gliin. Sweet, bonnie Birkensliaw. -280 POKTS (IF LiM.ITIKiOUSIIlHi:. And I Imve loved to sit, and he.ii' The burnie's \viiii])liii^ ••^JUiij, As on its bod it rippli.-d tliro' Tbc boidders f?ray aniun^ Before it gained the Wlicalock turn, Near by the " Tree-well " braw, Where ])assing lovei-s oft hae drank— Sweet, Ixiiniie Birkensliaw. To A Hl.ACKl'.IKD. Sinj;, blaekbird, sin<,' tliy mellow sonif ! Heed not the gloainin's dusky wing That, hov'ring, beckons night to come And o'er the v.xle her garment fling. Sing on ! thy mate sits in her nest In yoiidei- chnn]> of bu<lding trees, And listens to thy numbers sweet That wafted are ujjon the breeze. No one shall here thy peace distuib. Sweet songster of this drowsy hour. When all thy mates in rest are mute In woodbind, glen, and fragrant bower. Thy song, aye sweet, is sweetei- now When not a tuneful voice is heard Save lone Barbauchlaw's tinkling stream, And thv own mellow voice, sweet bird. Tl!K La.ND 1 WiNNA Lka". Men talk o' lands beyond the sea AVhose skies are ever cleai'. Where orange groves and roses sweet Their scenerv make dear ; James Ballastyse. 281 But ah ! for them I dinna care — I seek not distant bowers — I 'm quite content \vi' Scotland's hills, And bonnie Scotland's flowers. Auld Scotland's bonnie woods and dells Aye help to charm my e'e, And than her glens and streamlets deep Nae bonnier I see : The music o' her siller brooks Aye cheei'S my Scottish heart, — Na, na ! for me thexe 's nane sic-like, Frae them I canna part. I love her purple moorlands wild, And tufts o' waving broom That aje in sunny summer time Are clad in gowden bloom ; I love the land where jfrows the slae And stately birchen tree: The scenery o' Scotland dear I canna, canna lea'. I canna lea' my native land Where a' my faithers rest Deep, deep below the verdant sod Wi' modest gowans drest : Their graves and battle-fields o' fame Are ever dear to me — My Scotland I land o' liberty ! T u iiina, w inna lea'. I like to roam at freedom 'inong The thistles and tlie feins, And view ui)on the mooilands (juiet 'PIk; venerated cairns Where sleep the noble men of old Who bravely fought to free Auld Scotlan*! — lanrl o' liberty I The lam! I \\iniia Ic;i'. 282 Poets or LisLiriiaowsiiinK. To A Sn(i\s i>it(ir. Child of thi> Sininii- I tlioii sii(i\v(lr(i|) sweet With cheerful heart we welcome thee, And thy wee mate, the gowan white, That dorks the lea. The [jrimrose soon shall liuiint the bowers. The streamlet sides, and venhmt braes. And crocus, too, above the soil Its lirml sli.-dl laise : And other flowerets in their time. When thou art faded, shall come forth To bloom in warmer brec/.e than blows From the cold north. But ah ! we love tliee, modest flower : Thy pi'esence here doth comfort bring- To cheer the poets and their friends Who love the Spring. And in thj' slender foi-m we see (iod's spirit, power, and love to man. So for His gifts sing praises sweet. All ve who can. Robeut Cosdie Huxter. 28S' KOBEKT COXDIE HUNTER. Boin IS'il. 1 )OBEKT COXDIE HUXTEK was born at Bathgate oit J-t 1st April, 1861. Six years later, on his father's appointment to the managership of Wemyss Colliery, the family removed to West Wemyss, where our poet recei^■ed the primary part of his education under old Paid Burns, a local bone doctor of some repute. On the completion of the usual course he served five years as a pupil teacher, and at the age of eighteen proceeded to P^dinburgh University with a view to entering the ministry. Having completed his divinity studies he was duly licensed as a minister of the Established Church in 1890. In the following year he spent some time in connection with a mission in JSutherlandshire, but in the same year he was appointed to the charge of Glenboig mission, Xew Monk- land. During the two years in which he laboured there he succeeded in raising funds for a beautiful little chapel which was opened free of debt. On leaving Glenboig he had charge of Oldham St. Church, Liverpool, and thereafter otticiated for the better part of a year at Coldstream. Foi* the last two } ears he has devoted himself more to literature than t(j the pulpit, and in this sphere Xw has found a congenial clement, although he still preaches occasionally. He has been an extensive contributor of delightful tirtion to the People's Friend, Srotfis/i Nirjhis, and \arious English maga/.ine.s, and in this walk of literature has achieved "284 PoKTS OF LiSLiriKiowsiiini:. coiisidcniblo success. Poetry with him has been decidedly a recreation ; but his poems, nevertheless, are of very hisj;h merit and jilaee him among the most gifted of our county bards. They are marked by pmity of conception and chaste expression, and in his more reflective ])oems he attains to the truest poetic elevation, while his amorous effusions are permeated and l)uiii with all the ardour and intensity of ar lover's devdtion. Of Death : A Wish. A lilni of air, a veil invisible, Is all that lies between us and the Lij^ht ; "Tis but a step incomprehensible. And we would stand within the Inlinite ; And yet we stumble on as in the nif>;ht, And fondle our pet vice without a fear, Till Light Divine reveals the sin we cherish here. There is no change in any outward tiiiiii^ That Death shall bring us in that houi- we die. There is no change that any power can bring To earth or sea or blue ethereal sky. But then we shall not see with mortal eye ; We see all things as God has always seen. And lowly bow our heads to see what we have been. Had I a wish, I would not die at morn, When birds are singing welcome to the day ; When far up in the heavens with song new-born The lark invites my timid soul away. I would not die where all is bright and gay — Twould only bring me double shame and pain To see my sin laid V)are where peace and joy doth reign. Robert Cosdie HrsTEii. 285- I would not die when winter clasps the ground And biings to Nature's face the pinch of woe ; And trees in sullen silence spiead around Reluctant arms to meet the feathery snow, While in the heavens the flakes sport to and fro. I could not bear the grief, the misery, To bring my sin before that cold, hard puiity. But when the changing shadows sport ami play And lengthen out beneath the pale moonlight. And fleeting clouds flit sliadows all the wa\- Along the jiathway of eternal light, Then would I step into the Infinite, And in the soft quiet shadows find a place, Where I would biing my sin and meet it face to face. An April Day. Ae morn, when April was but sweet seventeen. And lithesome. She wi[)ed the shades o' nicht frae aff her een Fu' blithesome. And looking o'er the world aneath her feet. She saw nicht fauldin' west her murk}- sheet. And Sol ]»ursMing hard the drizzly weet. And April smiled. Then up wliaur sulky clouds in cantrips whirl, And vapour, Slie ro.^c wi' mony a gleefu' skip and skill And caper, And ie.«iting breathless frae her wanton mood, She liovered o'ei- a bleak and eerie wood. And spied a jirimrose droop in solitude. And Aj)ril sighed. •JSd PoKTs or LisLiTiicowsiniit:. Ami in licr featlieiy ('loud, her choicest bower, Maist weary Slie sat her clown to brood o'er this piiir llower Sae eerie ; Till Hoatinj^, iinbeknow ii, abvuie a hill, W liaiir grew a solitarj^ daffodil, She longed, as did the flower, for some sweet rill ; And April sobbed. She gathered tip tin; skirts o' her frail bower Maist blintlly ; And sighed and cried in bitter tears — a shower Maist kindly ; Till peepin' o'er the brink wi' tearfu' eyes, She saw them lift their heads and bow and rise As flowers will do in sunny, weeping skies ; And Api-il smiled. When sorrows fa' like lain-draps frae the clouds Abune us. And wrinkles in the heart are dreich as sliiouds Within us ; 'Twould ease the hungry heart a little while, And rain and pain and wrinkles a' beguile, To min" that after rain tliere 's aye a smile In A))ril days. How I'lJ. DO. Some women gang gyte 1' the askin'. And some canna open their mou's. Though every ane kens what 's been maskin' The pretty wee innocent doos ! 1 think when the (piestion is |)()|)pit I '11 no hing my heid like a coo, Nor will I creep up to his gravit. And cheep like a halfdiookit doo. Robert Coxdje Euster. 287 I "11 tell him as plain as a rocket He maunna ganjr oot and get fou, He maun keep up supplies for the doocot If he wants to keep in wV the doo. Some women are aye in the wallow, They 're kept in the mire like a .«oo, Ye see what "s the end, wi' a fallow, 0' a cheepin' submissive wee doo. I intend to begin as I "11 end wit, And no hae a thing o't to rue ; My lad maun keep straucht and weel-fendit Or he "11 hear mair than chee[)s frae his doo. In B<inda<;e. How can 1 work when a" the day My heart gangs thumpin' sairly ? When every glint o' Jenny's e'e Mak's me a' .shake wi' ecsta.sy? For Jen II \' has me fairly. I canna settle at my wark, I canna mak' a sentence ; No that my learnin 's far ahint. For I ha'e often been in print, But .Jenny ! Sad acquaintance ! My een are dizzj- wantin' sleep. My brain gangs niciit and morn ; She has the very soul o' me Fast gripjiit by her bonnie e'e ; I "m feckless antl forlorn. Twa years and mair she's had me fast, I think she doesna ken o't ; But wae is me ! 1 "m fair possessed, The thocht o' her wont let me rest, I'd gi"e a king the Itn' ""(. liSS I'OKTS (ir LlSI.ITIKiDWSIIIHK. How (MM 1 woik wlioii ii' tlie (lay My lu-;iit ,u';in<;;s t)inin|iin' s;iirly V If .leniiy liiuliia sic an v'v. Or luidna glinted it on nu;, 1 "(1 work baith late and carh. A Sanc or a WiiisTiJO. When a lad, j^in I thocht that the road was ower lang, I tiled to beguile it day-dreainin" ; But when a bit aulder I saw it was w'rang To waste the biicht clay only seeniin', I opened my ears to the laverock and throstle, And joined in their joy wi" a sang or a whistle. ( ;in a place o' bad omen lay straucht in my way, And my heart no sae bold as it should be. And nicht comin' doon w-i' its mantle o' grey, And uij' een seein' mair than they should dae ; Each hair o' my held niicht lise stiff as a bristle, But my feelin's got vent in a sang or a whistle. Cauld care is a lang-standin' freend we maun mind. And gi'es me a ca' in the bj'e-gaun ; But I bid him come ben, if he 's that way inclined, And I coddle him up till the daj'-dawn ; And sometimes he 's [)rickly and sharp as a thistle. But meet a' his scowls wi' a sang or a whistle. Thk Old W'am.. One never knows what is the key To open out life's mj'stery. To some a rose, to s(jme a look. To otliers 'tis a cheiished book, To others still, a (juiet nook Contains their heart's true history. Robert Coxdie Hcxter. 289 To me a low and lowly wall Contains the secret of it all : It told my inward eje and ear Some secrets of another spheie, Wliere streams and streams of joy appear : It was the gladdest mysterj-. 'Twas little that the eye could see — A lowly wall and shelt'ring tree ; But by the inward eye was seen A continent of joy serene. I gazed and gazed and entered in : It gladdened nie and saddened me. 'Twas little that the ear could hear — Only the leaves were rustlincr near : But on the inward ear there comes Sweet harmony of love-lit hj-mns, And sounds of dreamy distant chimes : I revelled in lo\o's mystery. And after all that lowly wall Revealed the secret of it all ; For there her soft caressing hand ^A^•^s but the gentlest magic wand To lead me to this fairj'-land That held ni}' heart's glad historj'. The True Coukse ok Love. 1 lo\'ed a lass, Her name — well 'tis no matter ; Her eyes resembled diamonds, rich in hue, Her waist was just the waist that one would woo. Her dewy moutli made my mouth dewy too ; Enough just to look at her To love the lass. 19 J!)0 POKTS OF LlMJTIItiOWsniRE. I loved another : Ten years had on nie settled, And as the morning's blush so she was fair; Her charming smile and sympathetic air Invited me to lay my sorrows bare ; In her my heart now nestled— I loved that other. I loved again : Another ten had wested The third time : 'twas tlie first, my widowed flame, Though old love kindled up is not the same ; But then my feelings now are (juiet and tame, And in her I feel rested, And love again. George F. S. Shaxks. 291 G GEORGE F. S. SHANKS. Boin lS(5-2. EORGE FERGUSSOX SMELLIE SHANKS was born in the village of Whitburn on the 31st of March, 1862. In the following year the family removed to Bathgate, where his father carries on business as a black- smith. George was educated at the Academy there, and afterwards served his apprenticeship to the patternmaking in Bathgate Foundry. In 1888 he removed to Glasgow, where he has since resided. At present he is President of the Glasgow Branch of the Patternmakers' Society, which enjoys the distinction of being the largest branch of that S«jciety in the United Kingdom. As he lives in the suburbs he has many opportunities of making short e.xcursions into the surrounding country. Mr Shanks has contributed largely to the poetical columns of the JFest Lothian Courier, Weekhi Mail, and other newspapers for a number of years, and these fugitive pieces, we understand, he intends shortly to issue in a collected form, together with his humorous Scottish readings, of which he has published a goodly number serially. He is in much request as a reader at literary and other meetings, and occasionally supplies the evening's entertainment entirely from his own productions. Mr Shanks is also the author of the operettas, A Name at Last, and The IHmrd of the North. 292 Poets of Lishtugowshiuk. Tm: Lanc Ti.antin" Hikn. TlitMcs a bonnie wee burn wimples doou thro' yon howe, Neath the ciuick-sloj)in' bank an' the flooer-covered knowe, A\'liaui- aft in oor youth wi" ooi' (hittin' an' glee We made days birl nioiid — tliae cronies iin' me. There the tiny wee violet an' primrose sae sweet Shone oot frac the green moss sae saft to oor feet, When we had been paidlin' the water among "Neath the shade o' the trees whaur the wee birdies sung. An" sic glorious fun as it aft used to be To see wha could jump the far'est ower thee, An' the echoes wad soond wi" uproarious din If ane o" oor number by chance tumbled in. Oh ! whaur are they noo, a' thae cronies sae gay, Wha aft on thy bank spent the lang simmer day ? Wide scattered we ken, but whaurever they be They aften return in their fanc\- to tliee. An' there it still wimples an' purls alang, Ower the very same stanes to the same sweet auld sang. To a new crood o' laddies licht-heai'ted as we, Wha maun a' be wide scattered as we noo maj' be. Oh ! bonnie wee burn, as ye wimple alang, There 's a lesson sae true in the notes o' yer sang ; Ye tell us sae plain that though simple je be Yer end is the same as great rivers — the sea. An' man, like thy waters, thou bonnie wee burn, To the source whence he sprung in truth maun return ; An' the mightiest monarch, with marvellous fame. An' the peasant he rules, maun some day be the same. Tho' far, far awa' we maun wander frae thee, An' dentilies tried bj- the warld we be, It 's aye a relief when we musing return To the days that we've spent by the Lang Plantin' Burn. Georke F. >'. Shaxks. 298 Bright Days of Gold. There came to me a vision bright Of dajs long, long ago, Tlno' weary years of anxious care, Thro' many a pain and woe ; But as on golden wings I rose And flew into the past. Those anxious cares were all forgot, And griefs aside were cast. Then as in days of old. Free from all grief and pain, Happy in dreams of love, I lived those days again. I felt the breezes fresh and free Blow thro" my MaWng hair, I saw the brook, so sweet and cool. With flowerets sparkling fair ; And one beside me tripped along, A pretty little maid. Whose face was sweet as any flower Within that pleasant glade. Then as in days of old. Free from all grief and pain, Happy in dreams of youth, I lived those days again. The vision 's gone, but I am still Beside that little maid, .And, tho' we may be change<l since then, And far from that cool shade, We still can be as fond a.s then, In those blight daj's of gold, For love will grow thio' lengtli of years, .\nd never can be old. Then as in days of old, Free from all grief and pain, Happy in dreams of youth, I lived those days again. J94 I'OKT^ OF LiM.lTIKiOWSHIIiK. Mv I. AH sAK Bkaw. When wintry winds ftang soughin' bj' An" snaw conies diiftin' o'er the lea. When rinds are scuddin" o'er the sky, An" eerie stan's the birken tree, I mind me o' my lad sae braw — His stalwart form I oft reca'. The snaw lay deej) on ilka brae, The burns were big in ilka glen. That day they marched him far awa' To join the gallant Hielan'men ; An" oil I he looked sae big an' braw — His stalwart fonii I oft reca'. I j)ray, if he "s no 'mang the deid. That he is weel whaure'er he be, An" if he's hale I ken lies true To native hanie, to love, an' me ; An' aye he '11 be to me sae braw — His stalwart form I oft reca". LovK FROM Heart to Heart. Love's dream has vanished now. Love's happy hour is o'er. We must for ever part — Part to meet no more ; And tho' our j)arting be Fraught with the deeiiest pain, We must for ever part, No more to meet again. Oh ! so happy were we, Happy for one brief hour ; Little we thought of grief \Mieii first we knew love's power George F. S. Sbaxks. 295 Little we thought that we, Who loved from heart to heart, Wei-e destined but to meet. And, meeting, but to part. StUI in our fancy we Live in each other's eyes. And never think upon The gulf which "twixt us lies ; But loving we shall be Tho' e'er so far apart, — Lovers till death at last Shall join us heart to heart. -06 POKTS OF LlSI.ITUGOWSHlRE. MRS ALEXANDEi; DEANS {nee c. k. petti (jrkw). Born lS(i± AMID the multifarious duties of a farmer's wife Mrs Alexander Deans has found leisure enough to write some poems of sterling merit. Among her earliest recollections are Bathgate and its Academy, to which institution she is proud to owe the better part of her education : and to Mr D. F. Lowe, then Kector of the Academy and now Head-Master of George Heriot's Hos- pital, Edinburgh, she attributes any literary inclinations she may possess. After completing her j)upil-teachership in the Academy she entered the Church of Scotland Training College, P^dinburgh, and it was during this time that she first committed herself in ''the divine art of poesy" by writing verses for the amusement of her classmates. Having married a Kincardineshire farmer, Mrs Deans now resides near Fordoun in that county. Since 1888, in which year she obtained a handsome prize from the Peoples Journal for an essay on the Training of Children, Mrs Deans has contributed to various magazines and periodicals. Articles on Health and kindred domestic subjects and short stories and poems from her pen have gained for her many prizes in these competitions which have conduced so largely in recent years to the development of young literary talent. The verse of Mrs Deans is fresh and natural, with no straining after effect, conveying to the reader the impression Mrs Alexasder Deaxs. 297 that it is the spontaneous expression of the poet's own experience, with whom " Feeling is a something to be felt, Not fancied, as is frequently the case.'' Hei- poems of childhood are pervaded by that subtle simplicity of diction, which, while it is the only appropriate medium of expression, is b}'^ reason of its simplicity very difficult of attainment— if indeed that can be called an attainment which wells forth like a pellucid spring from a heart charmed with all that is innocently beautiful in bairnhood. Mrs Deans has many pleasant recollections of Bathgate, and one of her greatest pleasures is to revisit the home of her youth and spend a few days among the friends and scenes of those ' ' Lichtsonie days and lang. When hinnied hopes around our hearts, Like simmer blossoms, sjirang ! " Thk Stirkik's Sta'.i What ails my bonnie laddie noo ? What's brocht that froon ontil his broo ? His wee bit heart seems unco fou — Is 't him ava Staunin' wi' waesomc, droopin' mou' Ower at the \\;i '.' ' To he put ill Iht xtirkit'K >itu\ a plirase applied to a child who receives lenK attention than foniierly from the uiotlinr, in cc)n»e<iueiicc of being htipplanted by a later arrival. --.lamieHon'M ScoUisk Dictwiiavii. 298 PoKTs or Li.\ijrii(:(>» sinHK. Stve bricht an' <;!iy lie wjis yestreen, As lilitlu" a l)airni(i's could he seen, Wi' (liinplin' clieoks an' laucliin' een ; But that 's a' fjane : Nae cantrips noo, nae bairn-wit keen — What ails tlu; wean ? " Come ye awa' inbye to ino,"' His faither says, "an' we will see Gin we can redd this up a wee : What is't that's wrang'/ I never thocht that ye eould be Sulky sac laii<r. "' Slowl}- he shook his ciiily heitl, An' glancin' at the door in dreid Ae hmg-drawn smothered sigh he gied, An' yields a wee ; Tlien sobs a waefu" tale indeed On dada's knee. ' ' I dinna like yon greetin' wean ; I wish ye 'd send it hame again ; I like faui' best to be my lane : Pit it awa'." Puir, little chiel ! he feels the chain O' stirkie's sta'. " Hoot toots I but this will never do," Says da, "ye '11 spoil your bonnie mou'. An' waste your een wi' lookin' thro' Sae mony tears : Ye ken ye are a big man noo, A'maist four years ! " Yon little lass has come to bide, To learn to walk an' rin iin' slide ; She '11 sune be fit to sit an' ride On Tibbie's back : Ye '11 teach her hoo the reins to guide — The whup to craek." ilffl.? Alexaxder Deans. 299 Quickly he slid doon to the floor. An anxious look his wee face wore ; By faither's word he set great stoie : " An' will my niither Like me as weel 's she did afore She got this ither ? " " Ay, laddie, that she surely will, Nae ither bairn your place can till, You 're niither's bonnie laddie still Tho' sair ye 've missed her ; Sae 3'e maun e'en be kindly till Your ain \vee sister." "I'll like the lassie brawly noo" — Smiles 'mid the tear-stains breaking through — He thocht because the baii'n was new She 'd like it best ; Noo that he kens her love holds two His heart 's at rest. Thkke Little Kittkns : a story for childrkn. Pretty Piiss}- ^^'hitepaws had tliree little kittens, And every one, just like herself, had dainty, snow-white mittens r Those pretty kits, so sleek and cjuiet. so soft, so fat and furry, They difl not look as if they 'd give their mother cause for worry ; But kittens, just like girls and boys, are sometimes rather naughty,. And no exception to this rule were Spunky, Sam, and Spotty I "My dears," their mother said one day, "I'll take you for an airing,. But you must ail walk by my side, and not be ru<lc and staring ; Be sure you keef) your dresses clean, and do not soil your mittens. And not in Pussydom will be found three jHcttier little kittens." Across the loft and througli the byres, and riglit along the stable,. This well-trained little family marched a.« fast as they were able : • lust at tin; barn do(jr Sam forgot to do as lie'd been bidden For he had H[)ied a little mouse 'mong barley nearly hidden. .'500 Poets of J^i.\litugowshjhe. He made a s|)iin}» — alas ! poor Sam, — and sprung into a rat-trap ! Kie he could give a single mew the horrid tiling went snap-snap ! The farmer passing at the time and heariiig all the noise Thought it must surely be the rats at their unlawful ploys ; He (piietly peeped into the barn, and soon released poor Sammie, Then gently bound liis broken leg, and left him to his mammie. Poor Mrs Puss she scolded well, she laughed, and cried for joy — Just think how nearly she had lost her pretty baby boy ! Spunky and Spotty, ([uite subdued, gazed sadly at their brother. And then they set to work to hel}) their anxious worried mother. They cheered the invalid along (how his poor leg was swelling !) They pushed and dragged, and mewed and howled, until thej' reached their dwelling : There Sammie lay nursed by mamma and his two sisters prettj'. And let us hope he rose again a sadder, wiser kitty. Our Baby (iiRi.. Laughing eyes of bonnie blue, Brow of lily whiteness. Dimples playing peek-a-boo, Cheeks of carmine brightness, Rosy lips through which we see Oft a gleam of pearl. Just a tottie nearly three — That 's our baby girl. Dancing here and tumbling there, Never still a minute. If there's mischief anywhere Certain she is in it ; Keeps the house — once trim nnd neat- In a perfect whiil With her hurrying little feet — That 's our baby girl. Mrs Alexander Deans. 301 Frock all torn, gone one shoe, Socks with mvid bespattered, Pinafore iiist soakinjc tlirougrh. Dainty toj-s all scattered : Peeping 'neath a cap awry Many a tangled curl — What a charming little guy ! That 's our babj' girl. Tired eyes winking hard to keep Slumber at a distance, Gold head nodding into sleep, Fails in its resistance : Watching her we breathe a prayer,— Guide her past all peril ; Let shame not blight nor sin ensnare Our winsome baby girl. To AX OLD School Friend. Too swiftly, all too swiftly, the years are fl\ing nov , Leaving behind the trace of care on many a furrowed brow : But happy youth and precious health are gifts that still are thine,^ (iifts tliat the world cannot give — gifts fiom a Hand divine. The wild Maich wind has come again, dashing the rain like spray, (.'ome with the dawn to usher in thy twenty-tirst birthday,— A day we oft looked forward to as .school -girls in tlie past, — A day oft thought and spoken of and now — lias come at last. I wi.sh thee ever}- ha[jpiness that Love and Peace can give ; .May Fortime sliine atliwart thy patli as long as thou slialt live, -Arifl earnestly I hope and trust that Fritndsliip'.s golduM tic Will bind us in the years to come as in the years gone by 302 POKTS or LlSLlTlUiOWSlllUE. MV AlN l.ADDIK. oil I lichtsomo wiis my licai I at the trystin' 'oor yesti'een When I met my ain dcur hvddie \vi' the love-liclit in his ecu : 1 "(I laither hae the hearty iLfiip o' his honest, toil-woin lian' Than bask in a' the sunny smiles o' the liigliest in the Ian'. Wliat tho" he gangs ahent the ])loo fine mornin's sun till e'en ? What tho" he be na juist sae prood as some that maj' be seen V An honest farm lad ne'er need be ashamed to own the ploo Sae lang's he taks the richt fiae wrang, and gi'es ilk ane his due. Whiles in the deepenin' gloamin' grey, when ca'in' hame the kye, I listen for tlie weel-kent step I ken '11 sime come by : " Love lichtens labour," I hae heard — Oli ! but thae words are tiue, For glad an" lichtsome is \ny heait till milkin' time is through. Tiien I wad steal oot frae the lave an" meet him at the stile, There to be welcomed wi' a kiss an' Love's ain tender smile ; An' there I 'd hear the auld, auld tale to ilka maid sae new, An' weel I ken his love for me is honest, warm an' true. Ay, an' I lo'e him weel altho' he be na worth a plack — I tint my heart to liini langsyne — I winna seek it back ; An' when life's crownin' bliss is oors I '11 dae my best to be A loyal, loving wife to him wha 's a' the warl' to me. Love and Summkk. Sweet summer has come back again Dressed in her loveliest green, Blight traces of her sunny smiles May everywhere be seen : The carolling lark, the frisking lamb. The wild bee's busy hum, All seem to join in one glad song, — " Sweet summer now lias come." Mrs Alexasder Deass. 303 Ah ! what made summer dear to me ? Was 't only the skylark's sons ? Was 't only the smiling landscape fair That I had watched for long ? Was 't the shadj- woods with their lovely flowers Set in tender, emerald hue ? Wa-i it but the return of the summer-time That gaye me life anew ? Ah ! it was something nobler still That changed this heart of mine, As it learned to cling to another heart, And closelj- round it twine : Something that came to share my life. Constant and true to proye — The sweetest blessing earth can \-ield — That gem of all gems — Loye, The Tkrrible Mearxs Folk. [The people of Kincardinesliire have a knack of applying the word "terrible' to circumstances of all kimls, whicli sounds extremely funny to a stranger indeed, so frequently is the word used that it loses its real meaning.] There 's a canty wee coonty that lies to the sea, An' its foukies are couthie an' blithe as can be. But they 've ae droll bit notion, an' 'tween you an' me It's "terrible." If the simmer is bonnie, an' heart.some, an' bricht, They '11 hae 't that the heat 's at a " teriible " heicht, Should the cauld snaw be driyin' some wild winter nicht, Sal, it's "tc-rriblo.'' If the Schule Biofl elections are piaitfu' an' quate, Nae carousiii' nor canyass, nae noisy del»ate, Then lest ye assured that as certain lus Fate It is "terrible." 304 Poets vf LiMATiiGowf^itinK. If the roin craps are heavy, an' early, an' good, \Vi' piospocts o' plenty in money an' food. Then the farmer's comment niicht lie misunderstood For it's "terrible." (!in the hairst month go by an' the grain isna in, If corn ears be scanty an' corn sheaves be thin, Tlien the farmer laments \\\ his neighbours an" kin That it's "terrible." When word cam' oor auld Premier was gaun to resign. The Tories grinned broadly, " That's ' teirible' fine," An' the Liberals groaned, " Tliis is no a guid sign, Fac', it's 'terrible.'" When they kent 'twas a Scot wi' the brains o' his race That was gaun to step into the Premier's i)lace, Baith parties shook hauns, an' wi' much tact an' grace Agreed it was "terrible." For ae thing an' a' thing the term is the same. Serenely they reason, " Hoot ! what's in a name'^' Yet I 'd fain tak' their pairt for it isna their blame A'thing's "terrible." They've picket it up when but toddlin' bairns, " As the auld cock craws the young ane learns," An' mony a great lad has sprung f rae the Mearns Spite o' "terrible." Mas All AX M'Dosald. SOS- MRS ALLAN M'DONALD {nM NELLIE J. ACtNEW). Born 1868. NELLIE JOHNSON AGNEW Avas bom in Glasgow on 17th October, 1868, and resided there till the death of her mother, whom she lost Avhen a girl of ten. The family then removed to Torphichen, where Nellie attended the village school, and in her ramblings amid the delightful scenery of the neighbourhood developed that deep devotion to Nature which is such a prominent feature of all her writings in verse or prose. At the age of sixteen she returned to the city where, under the guidance and tuition of her father who is himself an artist, she acquired con- siderable skill in painting, and devoted herself to the cultivation and development of her literary tastes. As is usually the case, poetry had the precedence of prose in her first literary efforts, and she became a frequent contril)utor of verse to the columns of the Herald, Scotsman, Moil, People's Jmirnal, and other newspapers. One of her first prose sketches, on "Angling in the Highlands," in which her talent for scenic delineation revelled amid the grandeur and beauty of West Perthshire, gained the first prize in a magazine devoted to the gentle art of old Izaak Walton. Thus encouraged her pen was freely used on this and other subjects. Five years ago Miss Agnew contributed a serial to the columns of the U'ci^t Lnlhian Couru'V v\\\\\\vi\ " K'ob 20 306 Poets of Limjtiioowsiiiiu:. Oib's Castle: a Komance of Avoiisidc," the scenes and iiiridents of which were laid in tiic county, and dealt with the events immediately preceding the fatal field of Flodden. The romance was very popular in the district and proved the author to be possessed of an intimate knowledge of the history and customs of that eventful time, as well as the irift of siving to her incidents that imaginative touch which is the highest art of the novelist. In 1889 Miss Agnew was married to Mr Allan M'Donald of Westfield, Tor- phichen. Her husband, on receiving an engineering appointment, went to India, where Mrs M'Donald also spent a year or two ; but her health giving Avay she returned to Scotland and now resides with her two little girls at Westfield. Mrs M'Donald is a poet who has lain and been nurtured on the breast of Mother Nature from whom she drinks her sweetest inspiration, and whose heart she understands as one who has listened sympathetically to its eveiy throb. "Mountain height and solitude, the •driven and tearing rack of heaven, the far-stretching expanse of hill and moorland under the grey of the sun- streaked cloud " 1 are her soul's delight ; and such themes she invests in her verse Avith all their awe-inspiring loftiness and grandeur, adding just that touch of womanly sympathy fitted to give them an additional charm. Mrs M'Donald is worthily included among Edwards' Modern Scottish Poets. ^ The Feelinij fur Nuturcin Scottish Poctrn : Professor Veitch— vol. ii., p. 295. Mas All AX M'Doxald. 307 A Summer Dkkam. I. With thee, I thought, I wandered on a lonelj' shore. And at thy feet I dreamed one sweet June day That earth was Paradise, and sadness mine no more. For thou wert near — in thee my Heaven lay. Sublime the mountains tower into the azure skj- Their lofty peaks — proud pinnacles of gold — And slumbering at their base the gleaming waters lie, Sacred and blue as Galilee of old. Soft murm'iing o'er that sunlit sea came dreamy strains. As if from mystic harps by angels plaj-ed, And from the ambient woodlands floated bird refrains. With river songs among the flowers that strayed ; But, sweeter still, within my soul thy tender tone Lingers to thrill me more than music's stream. And Nature's notes, on Fancy's wing to distance flown, Fade like the mem'ry of a lovely dream. II. Oh ! vain, sweet dream : alas ! m}' fairy vision flies : Blue heaven is mantled with a frowning cloud : In woods that skirt fair (Galilee the music dies ; The harj>'s soft, dreamy strains swell wild and loud Through sylvan bower and fairy glen ; a dirge-wind sobs A melancholy music to the sea, Whose solitarj- bosom 'neath a dark sk}- throbs, — W'oful thy change, oh, lonely (Jalilee ! The lightnings shoot their lurid tongues from |)eak to peak ; Tlie thunder's voice reverberates o'er tlie plain, .\nd, moaning bitterly, the dark blue sea wnvts speak. Waking sad spirit echoes in the rain. My golden dream is gone, and terrors o'er me sweep ; Tliy face is sad, thine eyes on heaven rest ; Thy voice is moiiriifid now : ah, me ! well may I weep Big tears of anguish on the tempest's breast. :i08 I'OKTfl OF J.IMJTIlaoWSlHlil-:. III. Oh : Pm-adiso, tliou<ili temiiest-toi^sod, tliou art so errand When .sorrow dic^ and i)ea«^e return.* to thee, When .*?uncrleams smile, on glist'nin<j tears, from oloudyland. And mountain mists, like ni<rlitly visions, flei-. Oh : birdies, sinf?, 'mid ^deamincj bowers, a hainiony, Vox- (Jalilee, my dark blue sea 's at rest, And nuMinurs softly to my soul a symphony : Storm brings a sweeter calm into my breast. Hark ! o'er the .sea comes wandering, tender and low. A music .strain, a spirit song of love, Blending its tone with silvery streams that tinkling How "Neath pearly, flow'ry gems that droop above. Oh ! Galilee, fair dream, dear love, fade not away. For at thy feet I 'd linger evermore ; With thee behold the moinings first, the night's last ray. And watch the wild waves breaking on the shore. THK TurNKKRSTORM. BEFORE. Quiet, oh ! so cjuiet ; in death'.s own sleep Nature appears entombed ; No sound pervades the solemn air, Heaven's brilliancy seems doomed. Clouds, motionles.s, like curtains drawn, Obscure the azure dome ; The noontide sun no gleam imjjarts From his celestial home. No zephyr stirs the woodland leaves, Or frets the frowning sea ; The soft, gray mist, like gauzy veil, Drapes mountain, glen, and lea. 'Mid sheltering bowers, whose glossy leaves Drooi) sad and wearily. The plumaged warblers of the wood . Cower mute and eerily. J/fi.sr Alias M'Doxald. 309 THE STOKM. O night ! O mighty tempest ! glorious in your M'rath ! Ablaze ^vith \-ivid lightning mountain, sea, and strath ; Lo I the curtained vault of heaven, like a fiery ])lain, Flashing, glowing, waning, then darkened all again. Darker, blacker, grows the skj-, fearful silence reigns ; Hark I upon the curtained air, from its mystic chains. Rolls ihe awful thunder through the deepening gloom Like the earthquake's shudder, or the crash of doom ! Behold ! the dull clouds sever ; down a deluge pours. Blending with its fury mountain torrent-roars : Woful, rustling, sighing winds, troubled, moaning sea. Mingle with the thunder's loud roar of revelry. AFTER. Bright, oh ! so bright : the storm is past, And Nature smiles once more ; Rich nmsic tills the fragrant air, — The tempest's strife is o'er. Float now o'er the blue sky"s bosom Clouds like silvery i.sles ; From that radiant pavilion The golden sunbeam smiles. Soft breezes stir the leafy bowers Begemmed with raindrops still ; Rip|)led, the dimpled liumming sea Sings with tlie turbid lill. The misty shrond of the mountain Melts like a (beam away. While woodland minstrels loudly chant On every gleaming spiny. 310 Poets or Li.m.itiioowsiihh-:. Autumn. Come with me in my light-built boat, Down the streiim let us slowl}- float, Steeriiifr oui- r-oiirse with jj;cntle hand, Eyeiu}^ with rai)turc the beauteous strand. The rustling trees entwined o'erheud, Flower and liraeken and foliage dead, Young nestlings fledged, and upward flown,. All mourn for sunuucr dead and gone. (lolden the grain this autumn day Gleams in its ripened majest} , (ilittering the tints of hill and vale. Changing in hue as on we sail. Palg yellow leaves, .sere, red, and brown, Withered and dead, fall softly down ; The [)urple lieath, and wildflowers gay. Have sunk 'neath death's imperious sway. Swallow and swift have fled away To southern climes of brighter day, — Grieving to gaze on faded flowers. The}' sought the haunts of fresher bowers. Saw they no beauty in yellow corn ? In scarlet hip, or crimsoned thorn ? Could hazel nut or forest sere Not tempt these birds to linger here ? Nature forbade that they sliouUl pine O'er waning autumn's sad decline, Or face the winds of winter drear — The .saddest time of all the year. But soon the gladsome spring will smile, And back once more the wanderers wile, — Back to haunt their natal clime, And revel in mifl-sunimer's prime. Mii.-i All AX M'Doxald. 311 Lullaby. (From " Rob Gib's Castle.") Oh, Marion, sleep ! Night shades are falling. And jmle stars peep From a moonless sky ; From yonder keep The owl is calling, Where ivies creep Round turrets high. ^^*hat tho' the night Of gloom is spreading, Happ\- and bright Is thy castle hall, Like dreamland flight FairN- feet treading. And soft and light Sweet vespers fall. Oh, Marion, rest ! Fair dawns thy morning, Radiant and blest Is th\- flow'r\- way : O'er the gold crest Thy brow adorning Softh' caressed Shines cloudless day. TlIK STKK.WII.hr. Sparkle, little streamlet, in the morning snii, Through the bright green valleys from the hills you run. Singing with the laverock soaring in the sky, Trickling past the dewy flowers, o'er the stones you hie. ^12 I'oKTS OF LlSl.lTllUOWsniUE. Flow (111. little streamlet, through the sunny noon, Hy tlu' shiuhtwy woodlands to your own swetit tune; Diusjiing i|uit.'kly all tlic way (ill the sea you reach, Flashing; on the golden sands of the shining beach. Shine on, little streamlet, afternoon is here. Twilight shadows soft and deep now are drawing near ; (ileam a little longer in the farewell rays, To tlie glorious setting sun chanting golden lays. Little VV^iute Dovk. to jessie leonora. Little white dove, on my bosom rest, Where couldst thou find so sweet a nest, Beloved babe, as on this fond breast. Glowing with love for thee ? Little white dove, in thy cradle sleep, Thou hast no need to sigh and weep ; Over thy slumber I vigil keep, Singing with love to thee. Little white dove, thou dost smile— 'twould seem Angels are flitting through thy dream ; Or hast thou of Paradise a gleam. Opening in love to thee ? Little white dove, thou art fair and bright As star of Heaven on a moonless night, And thy soul is jjure as ( iod's own light Shining in love o'er thee. Little white dove, would my heart repine If thou flit hence- -no longer mine? Or would I to Heaven my dove resign All in my love for thee? Mrs Allas M'Jjoxald. 313 Thk Qdeex of Lakes. Come, Donald, launch your swiftest boat, On Lomond's lake I love to float ; My flies are here, my rod and reel, And ready, too, my emptj' creel. Her bosom calm reflects the sky, Inverted pine-woods, mountains high : Paddle our skifi" 'tween fairy isles Where witching, vernal beauty smiles. Cloudy the sky, the breeze is soft. The cliffs sublimely frown aloft ; Moaning, the ripjiling waters clear — Surely the silvery trout lie here? Troll with phantom by Marrin's edge Where roams the wild deer, grows the sedge : Listen ! the torrents noisj- pour Down dark ravines where eagles soar. Hark ! mountain echoes far resound. Grouse from the moorlands whirr around : Haste to yon ba}' witli charming view - Height, glen and lake of varied hue. Row while I cast mj' tinselled fly. And shadows deepen across the sky. For ere we leave this fairy scene I 'd bank a salmon's glittering slieeii. ;U4 Poets or LiMJi'iiuawsiiini:. ALEX. M. BISSKT. Born 18()!). ALEXANDER MACDONALD BISSKT, the editor of the present work, was born in "the Fair City" of Perth on 5th January, 1869. The family removed to Bathgate in 187G, where, with the exception of a few years spent in Canada, Dunfermline, and Stirling, he has since lived, following the occupation of an insurance agent. In 1890 he published Siyring Blossoms.- Poems and Songs which was well received and had a ready sale. For a number of years he has contributed to the Peoples Friend, West Lothian Courier, Stirling Obserm; »Vc., while a number of his songs have been set to music in the National Choir. Biographical notices of him have api)eared in PMwards' Modern Scottish Poets, Scottish Nights, and Baptie's Musical Scotland. Hamk"s avk Ha.mk.' The sea-born breezes gailj- rove Alang the floo'iy i)liiia.s, An' frae the fragrant cedar grove The bhdies Hit their strains ; But no for me the zephyrs blaw. The birdies' sangs are tame, An' aince, aince mair I 'm far awa' Amang the braes o' hame. ' Music by Alex, A. Beveridge : National Choir, No. 106. ^ Alex. M. Btsset. 31.'> Chorm — For hame 's aye hame, Wi' a' its tender ties, An' roond that halloAved name A gowden glamour lies ; An' tho' oor feet may wander far Across the saiit sea-faem, We 're Scotland's bairns whaure'er we are, For hamis 's aj'e hame. I see the laverock soar to greet The rosy-tinted cluds ; I hear the mavis singin' sweet At gloamin' in the wuds ; My een aye seek the hanieward airt, Far ower the weary faem, An' there 's a langin' at my he'rt Aince mair to see mj- liame. For hame 's aje hame, &c. There "s mon^- a bonnie spot on earth Wi' fondness I leca' ; But thou — the land that gae me birth — Art fairer than them a' ; An' aye 'mid distant scenes my he'rt Still beats to thee the same, Foi' naething e'er my love can pairt Frae thee, mj' native hame. For hame 's aye hame, &c. TlIK AlM) Fui.K.' While love-lorn swains in raptured straitis Are singin' o' their dearies, A nobler fire shall tune my lyre, — A thenuj that never wearies : Music liy A. Stewart: People's Frk ml. .■>1G POBTS OF Lj.\LlTJJGO\y:SllIHE. Tliey 're puir, disloyal sons o' men, An' surely unco cjiuld folk, Thiit winna len' baitli voice an' pen In praises o' the auld folk. The auld folk, the auld folk, The canty, couthie auld folk ; The}' ever will be dearest still, Oor ain true-hearted auld folk. Tlie dearest mem'ries o' the heart (Jlinf^ roond oor faither's ingle, Whaur voices, noo sae far apart. Did then sae sweetly mingle. Wlien far awa' frae Scotland's shore There's naetliing e'ei' entliralled folk Like sangs they heard in days o' yore At hame beside the auld folk. The auld folk, the auld folk, O leeze me on the auld folk ; Though ither ties I dearly prize There 's imne sae dear 's the auld folk. The neebors jeer, an', bantrin', spier, " Nae words aboot the wife yet?" T liaud my liberty ower dear To change my mode o' life yet : I hue a tosh an' tidy hame, An' aften hae I tauld folk, Nae lass for me need change her name-- I 'm mairried to the auld folk ! The auld folk, the auld folk, O weel I lo'e the auld folk ; It 's a' my prayer, an' a' my care To leeve an' bless the auld folk. Alex. M. Bisset. 317 The Curlix' o't.i When Boreas keen draws tears to the een We carena a preen for the srurrlin' o't ; But join in the ploj's an' king o' a' joys That 's faund 'mang the noise at the curlin" o't. The dirlin' o't, the whirlin' o't, The ringin', singin', curlin' o't ; It niak's me aye fain, an" music there 's nane Like the sang o' the stane at the curlin' o't. The craft o' the creel, the rod an' the reel, Is a' very weel in the twirlin' o't ; But fishin' is tame, an' whaur is its fame Compared wi' a game at the curlin' o't ? The dirlin' o't, the whirlin' o't, &c. The gowfers may blaw o' pleasures they draw Frae their bonnie wee ba' an' the birlin' o't ; They're welcome, I trow, but gi'e me mj' "cowe" As mj- " channel-stanes " row at the curlin" o't. The dirlin' o't, the whirlin' o't, &c. Nae dowiesome tid e'er fashes oor bluid. But blythesome an' guid is the purlin' o't ; As, happj- an' free, wi' daffin' an' glee. We play to the " tee" at the curlin' o't. The dirlin' o't, the whirlin' o't, &c. Mv AiN Lo\ K Loi;s mk l)i;Aiii.v. The laveiock in the simmer skv is liltin' loud an" lauij : Sweet is the breatli o' the scented lirier : Tiie mavis mak's sweet melody the biiken booers amang Whaur draps o' dew, like siller bells, in trembling beauty hang The w.irlfl is fu' o' ha]>piness, my lio'rt is fn' o' sang, For my ain love lo'os me deaily. ' Muwic by .1. ( '. < 'ruij,' : Piojilis Fritnd. •U8 VoKTs OF LiMjiiiiioivsiini/-:. A kindlier smile o' lichtsome love noo beamss on Nature's face — Sweet is tlie breath o' the sc(>nte(l brief - Within the ylowin' e'e o' iiieht niair teiideniess I trace, Tlie bonnie blinkin' starnies noo shine wi' a gentler grace, An" a' because a lassie's love within my he'it has place, For my ain love lo'es me dearly. There 's mirth an' music in the air, an' gladness dancin' free : Sweet is the breath o' the scented brier : High on tlie hillsides, in the dells, an' on the dewy lea, A bridal bed o' flooers is spread, an' ane can plainly see The prints o' sweet wee angel feet upon the harebell wee. For my ain love lo'es me dearly. Oh 1 love is sweet an' bonnie when twa he'rts are fond an' true- Sweet is the breath o' the scented brier — Ilk dooer hands up its little cup to kep the simmer dew. An' pledges, Avi' a nod an' smile, lang happiness to you ! The birdies sing, the burnies lauch, the warld o' sunshine 's fu'. When your ain love lo'es ye dearh'. "The Spirit of the Lord." Micah ii. 7. The Spirit of Beauty spreads His wings Out o'er the weary, waiting earth ; Where'er He speeds the verdure springs. And grace and loveliness have birth : For winter's wild and drearj' dearth The bridal blush of spring He brings, And in His smile with songs of mirth Em(;1i shad}' grove and valley rings. The dewdrop on the daisy's breast, That shinnners in the eye of day ; The splendour of the glowing west. When day in glory melts away ; Alex. M. Bisset. 319 The rainbow's semi-lucent ray ; The blissful cjuietude and rest Tliat till the soul at twilight grej', His presence and His power attest. Throughout the night's reflective hours His iridescent love-light gleams, And from heav'n's battlemented towers His radiant, starry standard streams : The moon in scintillating beams On earth His benediction showers, And bears the longing soul in dreams To all the joys of Eden's bowers. The lark, light-sjjringing from the sod : The waves that, murmuring, kiss the beach ; The fairy flowers that bloom and nod, His omnijn-esent beauty {ireach : In varied tongues and manners, each Of all His works proclaims abroad In sweet, adoring, living speech The Spirit Beautiful of Ood. SoxsKTS OF "The Fairest Faik." I.— MOTHER. Mother— symbolical of all that's good, Than which God only is a holier word — At thy sweet name what an infinitude Of tender memories in me is stirred. The music of a voice in childhood heard Falls on my ravi.shed ear soft and subdued, As at the eventide some distant bii<l Sings sweetly in the shadow of the wood. O loving heart that, through these tliroiiging yearn, Hast been the angel of our humble home. 320 Poets or LisLiriiGOWSiiinE. To thee O never may tlie eye of tears Or the full lieait of biooiliuj^- sorrow come ; But may each kindly season that appears A foretaste be of (iod's Elysium. II.— BEAUTY. There is n beauty in the silent night \Vhen earth beneath the moon's enchantment lies. And all the glist'ring diamonds of the skies To mystic music revel in delight ; There is a beauty in the floweret bright That spreads its petals to the sun and sighs Its soul away in odorous ecstasies, Lovely in form, but lovelier in sjjrite ; There is a beauty of the mind that is — When o'er the soul the spell of music steals In whisperings of lieav'n till the heart feels A pain in waking from the dream of bliss : Yea, everywhere — within us and abroad — Lingers the Soul of Beauty, which is God. 'Man*; rnv. Hills an" tiik Hkathek. Awa' 'mang the hills an' the heather, Awa' frae the dinsome toon, Whaur the lark sings high in the simmer sky An' the burn comes dancin' doon : The burn comes dancin' doon, An' the dai.sy blinks frae the sod, An' the breeze that plays ower the broomj' braes Is the very breath o' God. Some wander wide through the woodlands, An' some by the side o' the sea ; But the mountains grand o' my native land- The hills, the hills for me. Alex. M. Bisset. 3-21 There 's joy 'mang the hills an* the heather, An' a beautj' that ne'er can tire ; There are stories stern in eacli rugged cairn That set the he"rt on tire — They set the he'rt on fire Wi' thochts that ai'e 'maist divine, An' oor bosoms swell "neath the magic spell O' the mem'ries o' langsyne. Oh ! the vallejs are bricht an' bonnie. An' s\\eet is the gowany lea : But the mountains grand o' my native land— The hills, the hills for me. Awa' 'mang the hills an' the heather, Whaur the t\'rant's foot ne'er trod, An' the men that bide on the mountain side Ne'er bent the knee but to God — Ne'er bent the knee but to God, For the flag o' the free floats there, Wi' its lion bold on the shield o' gold. An' its motto, " Touch wha dare ! " I lo'e na the southern zephyrs. But the grish o' the nor' wind free ; An' the mountains grand o' my native land — The hills, the hills for me. ;i2'2 POKTS OF J.lXLlTHGOW.SIIIliE. JAMI':S SAMUKL. Born 18(JJ). JAMES SAMUEL Avas l)orn at Bathgate on the 1st of June, 1869. He received his education at the Bathgate Academy, after which he served his apprentice- ship to the tailoring trade. Proceeding to London he ijualified himself for a cutter, and spent a few months at Bonnyrigg in this capacity, when he transferred liis services to the Co-operative Society of his native town, where he has since resided. He has been a frequent contributor of verse to the JFesl Lothian Courier, Christicm News, and elsewhere during the last ten years, and locally is held in high regard as a poet. The sublime and beautiful in nature have been the themes on which he has chieHy exercised his poetic talent, and these he treats very sympathetically. His poems are all marked by finely conceived and lofty thought expressed in graceful language, though the too frerpient use of " A])t alliteration's artful aid " is occasionally a redundant harmony to the sensitive ear, and, by inducing it to follow rather the sound of the words than the sense of the poem, detracts somewhat from the otherwise Avell-sustained and finished eftbrts of his reflective muse. These have not yet been issued in a collected form ; but should the author do so they will, \mquestionably, be no mean contribution to the poetic literature of the county. James Samuel. Fancy's Forms. In the days when superstitions Reigned with universal power, Men believed in apparitions Walking at the midnight hour. And although the ■" king of reason " Has secured the crown since then, Secret forms of ancient treason Linger in the hearts of men. There are instincts, still unbroken, Rampant in the human heart, Cra\nng for substantial token Of the spirit's hidden part. And responsive to their pleading For the pleasures whicli they love, Under wand'ring Fancy's leading Sober minds are charmed to rove. While, to poets idly dreaming, Thoughts like these are ready themes ; For the air with spirits teeming To unfettered Fancy seems. At the silent hour of midnight Forth come airy, pliantom hosts, From the sliadows of the moonlight. From the i)alaces of ghosts : From broad rivers, slowly gliding From their distant ocean home ; From the fleet-winged breezes, riding On tlie billows crowned with foam : From the dark wooil's deep recesses, From tlie parted lips of flowere ; From the cornfield'H waving tresses, From the mountain's lofty towers : .'V2 I I'oirrs or Lisuriicowsiiini:. From llir luciry siinlifaius liiding III the wliitf clouds snowy oaves, Wlu'i-f the upiiei- currents, gliding, Fondly vest their gentle waves. Oil I lliuu subtle, .self-eluding. Ever-seeking soul of man. Striving still — with hope deluding — Tliine essential form to scan. Tiiou 'rt a spirit, and beholding Nature's mirror, thou dost view Ever}' grace and flaw luifolding To thy inmost image true. And the tliought that earth rejoices From thy depths of joy has sprung ; Nature's strange, mystei'ious voices Echo from thy mystic tongue : And their tale is full of .sadness ^\'llen thy heart recounts its woes, And their song is filled with gladness When thy heart with mirth o'erflows. Wakbi.k, vk Wri.i) Hikds.' \\'arble, ye wild birds that dwell where the shadows Sleep while the sunbeams are lighting the land ; Sacred your temple above the green meadows. Shrine of deep silence, majestic and grand. Th' pine trees its pillars, whose broad boughs are bearing Banners tliat gleam in the glory of day : Triumphs of summer each leaf is declaring To sweet-.scented zephyrs that glide on their way. Music by J. S. Cairns : National Choir, No. H9. James Sami'kl. ?,-2^ Eloquent priests of the voiceless creation, Praising and pleading with fervent desire ; Morn, noon, and evening, in rapt adoration, Burn thy sweet offring on love's glowing fire. Oh I for a home in the heart of thy dwelling, Safety from sorrow my soul would implore ; Then the rude passions within mv breast swellino-. Sobbing, might slumber to wake nevermore. Sxow. The snow hath wreathed the mountain side. And draped the silent wood ; And o'er the river, long and wide, \^'lle^c' sunny sails in summer glide, Hath whispered solitude. Sown seed, soft showers, and summer sun, The eager earth instilled ; And now — her loving labours done. And stores of golden treasure won — With holy peace is filled. Over her .sleeping form is spread A white robe from the sky : "Tis not a shroud that wraj)S the dead, But sjwtless draping, on the bed Of viigin purit)'. A Sabbath MoRXiNf; in 0(T<)1ieu. Before the blast the gloomj- clouds are sailing, And o'er the land descends their drenching spray O'er yonder hill the mist's grey robes are trailing. While nature's tears obscure the eye of day. The wayside beech, before the tempest bending. Resigns lier autumn robe of richest brown ; Her whirling leaves to flesolution lending A woe unfelt beneath his daikcst frown. 326 I'oKTs OF List.niicowsiiiiiv:. The sombre His, with dark {jreen banners swingin<j;, Uiidmintecl stand in soldierly array ; While tln-ouj^h their boutrhs tiu; liyinj;- <^ale is siiij^inti' A chorus cauijht from wild seas far away. liiil hark ! the bells— the storm's dark omens spurninfr I'roclaiminy joy for every soid to-day ; So, from the cloutled light of nature turning. We'll u'rcct tliat Light of pure celestial ray. Nl(iIlT. The weary day, witli all its tears, Now nestles 'neatli the wings of night, And all its preying cares and fears Have vanished with the light. Over the sad, world-weary so\d The deep, sweet peace of heav'n has pass'd. As when a calm succeeds the howl Of siiniiiier's fitful lilast. With silent steps the faithful stars Their watchful stations reassumc, And holy thoughts break through the bars Of soul-pervading gloom : While flickering faith, with heav'n-drawn strength. Sways her .sweet sceptre o'er the soul, Until in glory's fields at length Tiie notes of triumph i-oll. Hk.vkt ok Vol Til. Heart of youth, with life abounding, Throbbing full in conscious strength. Purest deptlis of pleasuie .sounding, Leajiing laughter's utmost length ; James Samuel. 327 Swift through every vein and tissue Sweeps the vital, teeming tide ; Streams of song, o'erflowing, issue From the tiood-gates, opened wide. Be/rain. — Ever beat in unison With the ever-loving One ; With earth's great fraternit}- Ever throb in harnionv. Heart of youth, in hope deligliting, Fearless still of Fortune's frown ; Gloomy paths of future lighting, Treading Doubt's dark turrets down Pressing on, nor asking, Wliither Is the end and liigh rewaid ? — Sure, the Hand that helped us hither Shall our future journeys guard. Heart of youth, with love o'erflowing, Mushing ftdl in honest pride ; Witli the tire of fervour glowing. Beaming joy on every side ; Till beneath its kindly billow Sink the swords of shameful strife. And o'er friendship's mutual pillow Sheds the sweet rejiose of life. Heart of youth, to manhood marfhing. Dazzled by the deeds of old ; Fancy's Howery wieaths o'erarcliing Plea.iant [laths of gleaming gold : Paths that lead to lieights of glory. Temples of eternal fame, Wliere the gods, enshrined in storv, Si'ulpturcd .111 imiiioi l.il name. :?28 J'oETS or Li.\i.rniii()\\sii/i!ic. KICHARI) AITKKN GLASS. Born 1.S74. RICHARD AITKEN GLASS, better known hy his iium-de-pliune oi "Roderick," was born in Linlithifow on the 14th of January, 1874. On leaving school at the ajie of thirteen he was apprenticed to the painting trade, which occupation he has since followed. He is at present residing at Grangemouth where he has been employed since the spring of last year. During the last few years he has been a frequent contributor to the poetical columns of the People's Journal, JJimdee JVeekUj News, and the various local newspapers. Though quite a young man yet Mr Glass has written some XQvy meritoi'ious productions, and as one of the rising county poets he will, in the near future, doubtless, essay highei' themes of song than he has hitherto attempted. His verse is free and melodious, and has the evident stamp of sincerity which, if conjoined Avith poetical merit, never fails to secure an appreciative circle of readers. Mr Glass has always taken a warm practical interest in temperance and other social reforms, and is highly respected for his genial and kindly disposition. Thk Twa Rosks. Twa roses grew by the burnie's side, An' oh, they weie fair to see, As tliej' nodded in their .simmer prick- To the burnie as it fast did glide \Vi' a lichtsom<; sang o" glee. EicuARD AiTKES Glass. 329 The ane was a flooer o' brichtest hue, The ither was white as snaw, An' aye the closer at nicht they drew To kep thegither the sparklin' dew As the gloamin' shades wad fa'. Tlie roses are faded noo an' gane That bloomed sae bonnie an' fair ; The burnie, that roon' ilk mossy stane Oaed singin' a blythe an' lichtsome strain, Is drumlie an' sings nae mair. But its sang is re-echoed in my heart/ An' the incense o' )jeace is given. When the settin' sunrajs cease to dart, An' the stars in the lift their blinkin' stai-t. As I seek the blessin' o' heaven. Memory. What cherished idol fair to view. Thus ever changing, ever new. Is to my heart more dear Than thee, my mirror of the [last. Where oft the image hath been cast Of scenes I still revere V Where I can view each merry i)loy I fain would live again. When I, a free unfettered boy, Would ramble through the glen. And sporting, re.sorting To many a shady nook. To wander and |)onder O'er Natures open V)0ok. Oil, Memory ! to thee I ('ling When Hope on higli exultant wing Doth f;alm and smuotldy glidr : When clouds of dull despair look l>lt;ak To thee I turn on<;e more to seek The solace ye provide. •i.'iO /'OKT.S OF LlSl.iriKiOWSIllHK. ( 'oiii|iaiiii)ii (if iii\ leisure Imiir I When lKiUi;-llt. (listllll).s, llioii art The u\\ iier lit a mystic ])0\\er That iiileth ill my heart ; Wliere reigning, constraining Tlie emotions of the soul, Tlie sol)bing and throbbing Are under thy controh What lessons can from tliee be got, For sad experience, deaily bought, Is graven deep on thee, And scenes I view witii sad regret, And vainlv wish I could forget And nevermoi-e sliould see : But thou art stern and wilt not move Those sad scenes from my view,-- AU shattered hopes and blighted love Can still be found with yon ; You keep them and heap them Where th(;y are plainly seen. Then hasten to chasten And show what might have been. Oh, Memoiy ! I would not hide The visions that witii thee abide. Nor cast into tlii^ shade The sadder poitions of thy scene. For all the briglitness of thy mien Would quick and surely fade. Stern Fate may rob me of my all, Or take my dearest friend. Yet still I can from thee I'ecall Their memories to attend, To cheer me and steer me AloniT Life's rujjired road : To brighten and lighten My heavy cumbrous load. BiciiARD AiTKEs Glass. 331 COCKLEROY. Bold Cockleroy, thy loicUy brow Looks o'er the beauteou.s vale beneatli : Thy swarthy shoulders are, I trow, Clothed with the ruby-tinted heath, And in the leafy woods around, Where oft I wandered when a boy, There Nature's emeralds abound To deck thy robes, fair Cockleroy. Oft would our childish voices break The stillness of thy solitude ; Our merry laughter oft would wake The echoes of each rock and wood Echoes that in the days of yore Resounded with a peal of joy When the royal hunter's bugle o'er Thy hills did sound, fair Cockleroy. I loved in boyhood's hapiiy dajs Up to thy summit high to climb. And there to rest awhile and gaze On Nature's face, fair and sublime. Until my youthful heart would swell With rapture that scaice knew alloy. And with a thoughtful mind 1 "d dwell Upon thy scenes, fair Cockleroy. And wlien a liappy country swain I yielded first to Cupid's power. And tasted love devoid of pain With Annie in tliy sylvan bower : The fairest gems of Nature'.'* art To twine a wreath I did employ, And crowned her .soveieign of my heart In thy sechision, Cockleroy. •>32 J'OETS OF LlSLiriiaOWSUIRE. Hut, farewell, monarch of the vale, Stern duty's call must be obeyed ; Tho' up thy sides no moie I scale Thy memory shall never fade, Vox- in my heart there still shall be Remembrance of each merry ploy That I with loved ones jjlayed near thee,- So, fare-thee-well, fair Cockleroy. Makion ok tiik Muj,. 1 w andered forth at gloaming grey Where Avon's waters swiftly glide, Around, the leaves all dying lay- Last relics of the smnmer's pride : And all around was calm and still Save for the crashing of the mill. When, stealing through the twilight air, A gentle voice came sweet and clear, Awaking echoes everywhere, — 1 listened anxiously to hear The music sweet that made me thrill W'ith love for Mai ion of the Mill. A girlish form, yet full of grace, Her honeyed lips of cherry red, A smooth white l)r()W and fair sweet face, With snowy neck and stately head : Fit subject for an artist's skill Is charming Marion of the Mill. Her (lark brown locks of silken sheen, Her glistening eye of hazel hue. Soft dimpled cheek and modest mien, — Such was the form that met my view That night when wandering at will I met fair Marion of the Mill. BiCHARD AiTKEX Glass. 333 oil, brighter than the .sparkHn<>- pearl The dewdrop shines on daisj- fair, And sweet the song of beauteous merle That chai-ms the dewy twilight air : Yet sweeter, brighter, fairer still Is charming Marion of the Mill. Ye angels in your high domain, Guards of the innocent and pure. Watch her, and keep her free from stain When tierce temptation's storms endure, And lead her safely through all ill. My charming Marion of the Mill. LlN.A. The moon beams o'er the solitude Of mountain, glen and plain. And o'er the dark and sombre wood Where leaves the silver rays exclude, And hallowed peace doth reign. It shines across the tossing deep. And on the white wave's crest, And o'er the town a watch doth keep Where honest sons of labour sleep In sweet and tranquil rest. When Nature dons the robes of night, And daylight fades away, When tlie ])ule vigil's pensive light To soothing sleej) and rest invite The toilers of tlie day : Then to this weary heart of mine A gleam of hope is given ; Fear is dispelled wlicrc it. dotli >liiMi- : It tills !ny soul with love (hvini', And draws me nearer heaven. :V.]l Poets or I.isi.itucowshire. JESSIE ?>. T. WEIR. Morn I SSI. APKKUSAL of the following poems from the pen of one •so young in years will, we are assured, amply justif}^ her inclusion among the poets of the county, and render any apologetic introduction unnecessary. Jessie Barr Thomson Weir was born at Longridge on October 11th, 1881, and attended the village school before she was four years old. To Mr Stevenson of Longridge Public School, who took a deep interest in aiding and directing the studies of his apt pupil, Miss Weir attributes much of the success which has attended her various examinations. In 1893 she obtained a £-4 bursary tenal)le for three years, and in the following year was the successful competitor for a bursary of £15 tenable for the same period. This induced her to enter the Free Church Normal School at Moray House, Edin- burgh, where she is at present pursuing her studies under the direction of Mr Dawson. Last year (1895) she gained Lower Grade Leaving Certificates in English, French and Mathematics. The sudden death of her mother in February 1893 was a very severe loss. Miss Weir has been a contributor to the Poet's Corner of the West Lnthian Courier for three yeais, so that it may well be said of her that she "lisped in numbers for the numbers came." Her poems evince the true poet's worshipful love for all the emotions Avhich make themselves visible on the fair face of Nature ; and reveal a thoughtful, reflective mind. They are remarkaljly free from the ciudities and imperfections Jessie B. T. JFeir. 335 which one naturally expects to find in the verses of a girl of fourteen, and give reason to hope that the beauty of the bud will yet be excelled by the fragrant loveliness of the flower. Reflections in the Gloaming. Far in the west the sun has set, And over all the sky A t^lorious radiance lingers yet, Delightful to the e^'e. Wistfully on the scene I gaze, Witliin, my heart is sad As I think of the merry, livelong days When evei-ything was glad. These now' ai-e past, and never will To me return again : My eyes with tears begin to lill To muse on childhood then. My thoughts stray back to haunts I love, And think how they will look When those gorgeous tints stream from above. And light up every nook. In fancy again those scenes I see, And the peewit's lonely cry To-night in my dream comes back to me As if lie were darting by. But nf)w the .xjiadows grey and deep Come slowly ci'eeping dm ; The stars begin their watcli to keep, The last faint rays are gone. No silence here — no liuslied repose Leads in tlie wtjlconn; night, Foi- tlie lium of city lif<' ■''till (lows 'Mid every varying light. .■?.")(» Poets of LiMJiiicowsirrni-:. Hut list I ;i voice I loved lo iiear Sounds faint Iv in t lir air, And bids nie hope and never fear But try to join her there. And now new eourage eonius to nm To battle till that dawn, And this my watchword aye shall be, " Look upwai'ds-ahvavs on," Moonlight. Shine, bonnie moon, give forth thy silver lifjlit. And brighten np the daikness of the night : The sun has fled, And thou dost shed Thy glistening rays o'er land anil sea — Those raj^s so clear, and full, and free. The twinkling stars come out in glittering sheen. And light the |)athway for their gentle queen, And in the west The clouds are dre.s,sed In tinges of pink and amber hue Which, fading fast, melt into blue. Now \\ rapped in mystic light are vale and hill : While the sweet waters of the tinkling rill In plaintive song Their notes prolong, And nature lends a listening eai- To hear the music soft and clear. The birds have sung their evening song, and all Are now at rest among the green trees tall Or lowly grass, Where, as I pass. The light makes shadows on the ground, And silence reigns on all around. Ji:ssii-: /!. T. il'iin:. ?u^ >•)/ As Heetiii<i- .is tliose slmdows are my dieani? And imisiiiu's and rertectioiis, for it seems That in tlie ligiit The dreams of night. [.ike passing of the summer w ind. N'anish and leave no ttai-c behind. .-V Likk's Stokv. I saw a litth' hoy one (\ii\ I'ini here and tliere in ehihlisli |)iay ; L'nto myself tlien did I .say, " Tins surely is the Spring Of childhood. eoin|)assed round with love, I'anued l»y soft hree/.es from ;d)ove, Happier than a spicy grove When^ sweete.st eehoes ring." As he grew u]) in him I saw .\ m;in to whom (iod's word was l.iw. In \\hipm "twas hard to find a ll.-iw : In nuising mood, thoiiglil 1. ■ Tliis nuist he gladsome Sununer. fraught Willi fragrance Ijy .soft hree/.es hronght From flowers moic fair lli.iii eiiuld he got Beneath a Soiiihc iii sky. " I .saw again an aged man For whom this life's predestined span Swift to .1 h,ip|)\ ending ran ; ■• He to maturity Is \ery nigh, " thought I. "and soon, Xeath th(.' eleai- I'ays of the h;ir\est moon. He'll welidlile ihi' sjeUle uf |)ialh .IS a hoiiU To reveal tut uril \ ." Once more round a hushed and silent hed 'I'l/ars of sorrow were vainly shi-d For him whose noble spirit had Hed 'I'll Iji' wit h ( 'hri-l foi evei' ; ■)•} .■l.'?S /'nirrs III- I.I M.I I'liiiitw sii I i;f.. Yet still tilis thoii^lil coMsolfd llicii- ;j;ricf. And tlii-v it'jdifctl in tiiis lu'licf 'i'liMt tlif\ il iiH'ct iiLlJiili hcyolid |)c;itli's rci- .1 list .-MTdSs I lie li\ cr. I\ Lii\i\i; Mi;\inm m' .1 \\i:'f 'PiKiMstix M \ktin. U ll.i ilicd Isl Ili'.i'iiiliiT, 1MM. 'I'lic yoiir is dead : a sioldii^' wind Ani()H<i' the tict's is niuaiiiny; ; Tiif I Handles bare and leaHess At ixcrv <iiist arc n'loaiiiii'i'. Tlic dark and dicaiy landsfapi' wow 111 inoiinifnl <^l<t(iiii is \\i-a|))ifd : r.nl liiisli ! t-(ir wiih I lie dyiii'^ year A life's shnll llili-ad lias siia| i| led. "I'was <inr wliiisf spotless jiinily Was wliitcr tliaii tlie snow. Whose stainless sonl could e(|Ual The iiiarlile ot' hei Innw . That tVaeile llowcr was nc\er meant To hiave life's storm and hlast, And. at'tei' blooniintr here a while, She was taken home at last. ()h. inoaii I ye si<i;hiiie winds. But ye cannot liiiiiy her hack : \v cainiot l)rin<j; to us aeain 'i'hc treasuie now we lack. Oh, ^roan 1 ye ereakintr Ijiaiiches. Hut 110 — she cannot hear, l-'oi' lifeless is the cold clay iio\\ . And deaf and dull her ear. Hlowly and sadly with the year She .-^ank into the yrave. No iiiiiriimriiiL; |>laiiil n|ioii her li[is. For she was caiin ami hrave. Jessie B. T. TFeu:. ;^:^9 A nd with fleeting breath she whispered, " Take me, Jesus, I am Thine ; " For well she kneAv tliat after death Her soul Mould in glory shine. At thk Dawmnc. 'Tis earl}- morn — the grass is wet With drops of dew that glitter yet On blades and leaves of em" raid green ; Now in the east the dawning breaks, And lights the sky with silver streaks. And everything in glimm'ring sheen. The silver daisy from its bed Begins to raise its dewy head, And birds upon the treetops high Commence to warble forth their praise, And carol all their sweetest lays, That rise like incense to the sky. Now steal the sun's rays o'er the lea To Avaken up brigTit songsters free. And raise the lily's drooping head ; Then o'er the moorland wastes tliey go Where noisj', bounding .streamlets flow, And sweetly kiss the heather red. High up the rocks, the tow'ring height.-^. ^^'ith rosy hues each sunbeam lights. Till lowly vale and snowcap|»L'd hiil Are bathed in sunlight, bright and free, Which streams on every flower and tree. And glances in each tinkling rill. Ah, tlow'rets I my companions .sweet, I woiiM not trample "neath my feet Your s[>otIess beauty in the glen : But now, farewell ! I must «« ay ; Re»*t comes with night, l>ut toil « itii day. Farewell ! fair floweis -I '11 come again. o<} o MISC^ELLANEOUS SONGS AND BALLADS. THE ROCK AND THE WEE PKJKLE TOW.; OR, LORD LITH(;OW'S MARCH. This tune is, and has been for several centuries, the march of Linlithgow Burgh. =ig -h>— g:: g^^^^fsi ^S -iT T- ^Z :J5=t: =*=S: If^ ^^-g ^^ Alexander Koss (1699-1784) Avrote a humorous song to this air which he appended to his pastoral, Ilekiwre ; or the Forlunate Shepherdess, published in 1768; but, as it extends to nineteen verses of eight lines each, it is too lengthy for insertion. Another song to the same air appears anonymously in Whitelaw'.s Jjook of Scottish Song, p. 29.3. The following abridged version of Ross's song, it is belieA^ed by himself, is taken from Herd's Collection, 1776. Tin; Rock and tiik Wee Pickle Tow. There was an auld wife had a wee pickle tow, And she M-ad gae try the spinnin' o't ; She louted her doun and her rocli took a-lowe, And that was a bad bejrinnin' o't. Mjscellaxeous Soyas asd Ballads. :U1 She sat and she fri'at, and she Hat and she flanir, And she threw and she blew, and slie wriggled and wrang, And she chokit and boakit, and cried like to niang, Alas, for the drear\' beginnin' o't ! I 've wantit a sark for these aught years and ten, And this was to be the beginnin' o't ; But I vow I shall want it for as lang again Or ever I try the spinnin' o't : For never since ever they ca'd as they ca' me. Did sic a mishap and mischanter befa' me. But ye shall hae leave baith to hang and to draw me The neist time I try the spinnin' ot. I hae keepit my house now these threescore years, And aye I kept frae the spinnin' o't ; But how I was sarkit, foul fa' them that spiers, For it minds me upo' the beginnin' o't. But our women are now-a-days a' grown sae braw That ilk ane maun hae a sark, and some hae twa— The warlds were better where ne'er ane iiva Had a rag, but ane at the beginnin' o't. But we maun hae linen, and that maun hae we, And how get we that but by spinnin' o't ? How can we hae face for to seek a great fee Except we can help at the winnin' o't ? And we maun hae pearlins, and mabbies, and cloaks. And some other things that the ladies ca' smocks, And how get we that gin we tak' na our rocks. And IK)W what we can at tlic spinnin' o't? Tis needless for us to mak' our remarks, Frae our mither's miscookin' the spinnin' o't ; She never kenn'd ocht o' the gueed o' the sjirks, Frae this aback to the beginnin' o't. Twa-tliree ell o' plaiden was a' tliat was sociit By our auld-warld bodies, and that bude be bocht ; For in ilka toon siccaii things wasrui wroclit, Sae little they k.nnM ..' ih.- si.innin' o't. :)Il* I'okts or L/.\ i.iriK.dw siiiiii:. A Sl'HECll AT I'lIK KIX(;s KNTRV INTO TlIK TOWN OF LIXIJTIICOW. rronouiiicil l>y Mr .liinu's \VisiMiiiiii, si-lidoliiiastiT tliove, enclo8e<l in ;i plaster iiiailc ill the llguiv (if a l.ioii. Wll.l.lA.M DKIMMONI) ok HaWTHOUn'dEN (1685-1G49). Thrice royal sir, licrt^ 1 do you beseech, Who art u lion, to hear a lion's speech ; A n\iracU' ; for since tVie da^s of .-Esop, No lion till those times his voice dar'd raise up To such a majesty. Then, kin|r of men. The king of beasts speaks to thee from his den ; Who, though he now enclosed be in plaster. When he was free was Lithgow's ivise schoolmaster. THE LASS O' LIVINGSTON. The air of this name is inserted in the MS. music-book of Mrs Crockat which bears the date 1709; bnt, in all in-obaljilit}', it is fully a century older ; for Kamsay, Avho Avas born in 1G84, gives it as an ancient tune. Kamsay wrote new verses to it which were published in his Tea-Tahle 3Iiscellani/ in 1724, and afterwards appeared with the music in the Orjiheus Caledouius in 172.'i. Ramsay's version begins, — Pained with her slighting Jamie's love. Bell drojit a tear — Bell dropt a tear ; The gods descended from above. Well pleased to hear — well pleased to heai-. Altogether it is a very strained, unnatural production with little to recommend it. Of the original song Burns, in his Remarks on Scottish Songs, says, " The old song, in three eight-line stanzas, is well known, and has merit as to wit and humour, but is rather unfit for insertion." It begins thus — MiSCELLAXEOCS SoSdS AM) Ballads. 343 The bonnie lass o' Livi'ston, Her name ye ken, her name ye ken : And she has written in her contract To lie her lane, to lie her lane. &c. , &.C., &(•. Lady Xairne has a very fine Jacobite song under this title Avhich is well worth reprofhiction. The L.\ss of Livinostaxe. < )li I w lia will dry the dreepin" tear She sheds her lane, she sheds her lane ': Or wha the bonnie lass will cheer Of Livingstane, of Livingstane? The croun was half on Charlie's head Ae gladsome day, ae gladsome day ; The lads that shouted joy to him Aie in the clay, an- in the cla}\ Her waddin' goun was w^ I'd and won. It ne'er was on, it ne'er was on : Culloden held, his lowly bed, She thought upon, she thought u[k)ii. The bloom lias faded frae her cheek In youthfu' i)rime, in youthfu" |)rime ; And sorrow's with'ring has done The deed o' time, the dee<l o' time. It was to this air that Burns wrote his e.x<iuisite song, O vjerf Hunt ill iJie r(tnld Jihixt, which has since heen wedded to the e<iually heautiful composition of Mendelssohn. The following version of THp Bonnie Luss of Livintfsfonc is by James Jaap (1792-1^60). aiulioi- uf '/'/// Womls nf Ihiiimm'e, and many other chaiming lyrics. He afterwards substituted " Haddington " for " Tiivingstone." 1 1 PoKl's OF L/.\Lirii<;(i\\:siiii;F. A Ixiiiiiiei- liiss tliore never was, The sun ne'er shcine the like upon ; She's fair iinfl sweet, neat and complete 'I'lic lioiinic lass ipf l,i\ iiii^sldnc. Anil in her face there shines sic grace, Her smile 's sue sweet to look upon ; Sae fair's the lass nane can sni|)ass The bonnie lass of Livin<j;stone. When night comes neai-, and all is drear. My fancy roams on her alone ; She is the light that cheeis the night — The bonnie lass of Livingstone. My every [iiayer, my every (;are, My eveiy thought I think upon, 'Tis, v,'eve she mine, this maid divine — The bonnie lass of Livingstone. LEGEND OF THE HOUND I'OLXT OF BARNB0U(4LE. This fine ballad, by the late William Wallace Fyfe, for a mimbei- of years editor of the North Britisli Agrimiturist, appears in his Life on Land and Water at South Queensferry, where the author ingeniously tells us " a legend of the house of Barn or Baron-bugle represents that whenever the death of any of its lords is about to occur, the apparition of a black man, accompanied by a hound, appears upon the point, and winds from his bugle the death-note of the baron." In The Abbot, chap, xx., Scott makes reference to " the Gothic towers of Barnbougle, rising from the sea-beaten rock, and overlooking one of thi? most glorious landscapes in Scotland." Miscellaneous Songs and Ballads. 345 Sir Roger is gone to the wars I trow, To fight for the Holy Tree— A Red-Cross Knight in a garb of white, And mail of the metal free. And he has sworn by the Temple Arch, And the mystic fingers five, To whet his blade on the Soldan's head Or ne'er return alive. He left no loving dame behind When he sailed for the Paynini stian<l : And he built his keej) by the waters deep. But not for lack of land. He kissed his crosier-hilted sword, And he kneeled in Dalmeny fane. And prayed for the good of the brotherhood Till he came back again. Sir Roger he thought no loving eye Would drop him a parting tear : To the i^oint he strode where his shallop lode. And his wistful hound stood near. The dog looked up in his master's face And uttered a di.'^mal howl — A [)iteous crj' that rent the sky. But softened the Templar's soul. "My faithful brach !" tp;oth tlie Red-Cro.«s Knight. " We never shall part, I sweai-, Wliile the Mowbray s liand can lift a brand. It boots not when or wlierc" The twain leapt lightly to the (U-<k The Templar and the hound : The cord was cast, ami the shallop passed The welkin's farthest bound. Long, lon>r had thi- mail-clad Templar fought Heneath the bh)od-red ciosh, W liei-c many a knight was .-lain in )i'j-lit With ii'irii- til mourn liis loss : •"Mt) I^OKTS OF Li.\i.lTii(;<n\siiii;h: At ItMj^tli llin>\iLil) tlic keep by tin- wiiterf? deep 'I'liert' tliiillcd a biii^lc soimd A deatli wail passed on tlic iiiidiii^lit l)last Whei-e Sir Roger iiid I lie lionnd. And a darUsuiuc I'ayiiiin t'oiiii ,i|ipraitMl \\'iii(liii<i' tliat soleiiiM \\ail In tlie ebbing- tide, a lioiind by bis side, But neither sliallop nor sail : And v\cv wlien Bainbougle'.s Lords Are ])aiting tliis seene l)elo\v Come liound and gliost to tiial liaunted coast, And death-notes Minding slow. NANCY DAWSON. This humorous ballad we took dowu from the recitation of an old lady in Slamannan some seven years ago. She had learned it from the singing of her old master fifty years ])reviously, while a herd lassie in the parish of Torphichen. Whether or not the scene of the ballad is laid in Linlithgowshire we cannot decide ; but the fact that it has ii(»t hitherto appeared in any collection, so far as we can ascertain, is a sufficient plea for its preservation here. Occasionally the reciter's memory failed her, and we have been compelled to supply these omissions in order to preserve the continuity of the narrative. Our own lines are placed within brackets; but, if such can be had, we should be glad to obtain a complete copy. The ballad ♦■vidently belongs to the earlier half of last century, and in all likelihood is a faithful description of an incident of that time. We have in our possession an old song-sheet with an operatic version of Xaiiri/ Ddn-.-nm : a Furoit/ritc Song, with MlSCELLAXEOUS SoXGS A.\D BaLLADS. 347 Harpsichord Accompaniment, which, as it contains a thinly- veiled reference to Garrick as "little Davy," is evidently of date about 1760. It is there set to rather a taking air, and has four stanzas of which the first and best, presumably referring to some operatic star of the period, is as follows:- - Of all the Gills ia our Town, The Black, the Fair, the Red, the Brown, That Prance and Dance it up and down, There 's none like Nancy Dawson. Her easy Mfi/n, her Shape so neat, Slie Foots, she trips, she looks so sweet, Her very motions are comp/ea<, I die for Nancy Dawson. When the late Alexander Hamilton publisheil his series of Songs and Ballads in the Courier during the winter of 1888-89 we published this as an appendix to tht' number. The old lady sang it to the air of The Caiddrifc Jr<mi: There was a lass leeved in yon ylon Baith auld an' young did brawly ken, She crackit the he'rts o' a" the men. Her name was Nancy Dawson ; But her auld daddie ne'er could l)ear That ony ane her price should .spier, Except the laird o' miicklc gear. Blvthe wliusUin" Bauldy Lawsou. But Kab was young an' l^ih was briiw, He had a tongue ayont them a" (V)idd wile the egg frae 'neath the craw, lie was the hufHie'H fancy ; But Kal) had iicithei- gear nor bin". Sac CDuldna phase the aidd guidman, It gar't th(r carlt! to rage an* ban, • Til"' I'KPM 'II ne'er gut N'am-v." 348 I'oirrs or LisuTiuiowsniiii:. 'V\w faitlRT llucclu-(l, till' niitlicr fl.itf, Tliey Ijjuitlu'rcd tin; lass haitli cii' an' late To we'll tlir l.iiid fi)i- iiis hraw estate Or she \\a(l get iiai; toclici' ; Hut she in (ilesfui toun did ca', An' wiu'? advised by the limb o' the law To please hersel' afore tliciii a', As she was an only dorhtcr. The match was settled, banns were ca'd, The braws were bocht wi' i^reat parad', Tlien Bavddy lie fu' eroo.sely crawed Ower a' the lads victorious. At lengrth the lii'idal day cam' roun', The f^ossips met wi' gleesome soun", Hut hope turned disappointment sune — Hech ! we see na far afore us. Wi' poother'd wig airived the priest, The brewer an' his lade cam' neist, The baker brang a special feast O' roast pies, buns, an' gravy. The crj- gat u{), " The bridegroom 's comin' Baith auld an' young did oot get runnin', An" there thej- heard the fiddle buminin'. An' liltin' Dainti/ Darii . The bride's noo left i' the spenci; lier lane, An' oot at the back door she has gane, An" thro' the yaird, an' doon the glen Amang the birks an' hazels : She ran straueht to the trystin' tree An' met wi' Rab wi' muckle glee. An' tliey hae fled across the lea A.S licht as hares or weasels. [The bridegroom lie was buskt fu' gran" Wi' poother'd wig an' linen ban' An' at his side the blytlie best man WV oweila\' white as snaw.] Miscellaneous Soxgs axb Ballads. 349 They were welcomed ben wi' miickle mense To see the biide within the spence, But they were bereft o" a' their sense When they saw she was awa" 1 They socht her oot, they socht her in, But on the track they ne'er could win. Some hintit leukin' ronn' the linn, — Hysterics seized the anld oarline. But Tam the herd's come doon the dale, Blythe heiald o' a dolefu' tale. Quo' he, " I saw her blythe an" hale Scourin' aft' wi' Rab Macfarlane." [Thinkin" in vain the lass he'd wooed, Puir Bauldy ran as hard 's he could,] Put on his specs, the hill he viewed An' saw them turn the cairn ; He cried to the best man, " Roger, rin : As }-et we 're no that far ahin', For thou to me a wife may win An" save the laird's dear liuirn."" The tiddler, neither stiff nor .-lack, Ran till his legs were like to ciack ; He fell (in liis broo an' his bow he brak", An" cam' liame wi' a bluidin" nose ! [The i)nii- bridegioom was wae to .«ec, For spairged a'ower wi' glaur was ho, Fiae taj) to tae, frae white e'e-bree Doon to his silken hose. But ttiougii a' ran wi' micht an' main Tlieir pith an' pooer were spent in vain. The soople lovers ne'er were ta'en, But had escaped th<-in clean ; Syne Roger, seein't a hopeless case, A' oot o" win' ga'e up the chase.) For ilka ane b(!liev<-d tlie rtu-r Wild ciifl at firctna Cn en. '^•''0 Poets of LiM.rrnaowsiiijik'. l^iit wlia "s to eat tlie feast sue fat? An' wlia 's to tiviatl' tlie brews o' niaut ? For Bauldy has nae taste for that Sin' Nanoj'\s inoved na sterlin'. Tliey a' slade afl' like knotles.s threids To lay aside their bridal vvtjeds, Sayiti', " The morn we'll rise wi' braw hale heids, An' be thankin' Rab Maefarlane." Ye \v]\a hae dochters a' tak' tent, An' pi-iidenoe learn frae this event, Ne'er baigain them gainst their consent Although it be the fashion, Lest on their blythesome bridal day * They oot the back dooi' chance to stray, An' lichtly skij) across the lea Like fliarining Nancy Dawson. BARBAUCHLAVV BURN. The following poem is from the pen of Thomas Sharp, Westport, New Zeahuid, a native of Armadale. It appeared .some ten years ago in the Courier, and afterwards in the Foeiri/ of the Dell. Far away, but not uiiniiiidful of tlie dear familiar place Where I passed my days of childhood, mem'ry lingers .still to trace Every nook with fond exactness, and my heait-felt longings turn In affectionate remembrance unto thee, Barbauchlaw Bnin. Though we're parted now by oceans, I can think of haj)py hours Passed upon thy banks, deal- streandet, among sweetly-scented flowers, < Mowing in such chaste luxiuiance, fi-inging thy waters' side, III flowery innocence resembling Eden in its pride. Theie the laverock carolled welcome to the bursting forth of day, From the wild-rose bush the linnet sang his mellifluous lay ; The liurn ran on in gladness, all Nature seemed so proud, III flic glen fresh choristers awoke and joined the singing crowd. MlSCELLAXEOrS SOXGS AM) B A I. LADS. 351 The mavis, so enchanting, trilled his sweetest niinsti-elsy. And the blackbird"s freshest waiblings joined the ever-swelling glee ; The song still echoes in my ear, the music in its flow Seems just as fresh and sweet as when I heard it long ago. All the summer charms of Nature could not woo thee from thv way. All the sweetest lilts of songbirds were in vain — you would not stay ; As you passed them cowslips nodded in the jojous smiling sun : But you would not pause a moment, but kept ever hurrying on. And when surly ^\•inter■s floods were loosed and madly swelled thy force Into a muddj- torrent, carrying all things in thy course, You passed the bridge above the mill as if in flendish glee - How changed since summer — on you sweiit until you reached the .sea. The Thames, the Tyne and Mer.'^ey, the Humber, Tees and \\ ear. The Clyde and Tweed, the Tay and Don, and Robbie Burns's Ayr. Have all been sung in stately song, but this my theme shall In-, Barbauchlaw Burn, in a' the world the bonniest place to me. CARRIBBKH CLKN. This poem on Cuiribber or Kab Gil/.s (tIcii, oim of the most charming bit.s of scenery in the county, apjteared in the Courier two years ago over the signatiu'e of " Ivan." We understand that its author is John Slkkjh, a tailor in Linlitligow, wlio has been an occasional contribut<tr of very pleasing verse to the Dundee U'ceklij Aeics and the local press for a numboi- of years. The flooer.s are bloomiM' brirht and fair Doon liy tin- Axon side. Sweet mu.xjc lills tlie balmy ail O' simmer in itw pride ; ^■^'2 Poets or Lf.\L/Tiii;o\\'siiii:i:. Till' mavis sweetly pipi's his lay Within yon leafy dfii, Whik', iaj)t in druamy joy, I stiay In dear ("arribhei- (Hon. Hoo aften dae I wander there When simmer days are bricht, To gaze upon its beauties rare, — Knrapturud at the sieht ! Oh ! happy wad I be to bide Deep in its floo'ry den, And see at midnicht faii'ies glide Thro' auld Carribber Glen. Wlien weary and o])pressed wi' care "Tis guid to wander here, For Nature, when the he'rt is sair, Aj'e has the charm to cheer ; When wark is ower I lo'e to steal Far frae the haunts o' men ; Sweet joys are found, I ken fu' weel, In sweet Carribber Glen. Lang may the birdies sing fu' sweet A' thro' the sunny 'oors, And bairnies wi' tlieir wee bit feet Riu "mang th}' bonnie flooers : Whene'er I wander niang thy braes God seems far nearer then, And aften sliall I tread thy ways. Dear auld Carribber (Jlen. THK KM). Publicalioiis of J. & R. 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