Hoadly The Restoration Made a Blessing to Us, By the Protestant Succession THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES FREDERIC THOMAS BLANCHARD ENDOWMENT FUND THE Lord Bifhop of BANGORs SERMON Preach'd before the KING At the ROYAL CHAPEL at St. James's f On the 29th of M A T 9 1716. O 1 '2: The defloration made a Bhffing to ^Vs^ by the Proteflant Succeffion. SERMON Preach J d before the KING A T T H E ROYAL CHAPEL at St James's, On thei^thof MAT, 1716. Being the ANNIVERSARY O F TH E RESTORATION- By the Right Reverend Father in God, B EN J AMI N, Lord Bifiop of B AN GO R. $ubiuy& fep &te SJgafeffp Special CommanU* The Second Edition. London, Printed for ] A M E S K N'A P T O N, at the Crow, and TIMOTHY CHILDE, at the White-Hart in StfW.* Church-yard. MDCCXVI. Price Four Fence- v s ; ' . ro 5733. PSALM CXXVI. 3. The Lord bath done great things for Us whereof We are glad. N all great Revolutions of States and Kingdoms, which We are called upon to cor$- memorate in a public Man- ner, We muft confider what Concern We our feives have, in the lading Effecls or Confequences of them 3 and what ought to be the real Cround of our Joy upon fuch Occafions. A If 902870 6 A SERMON {reach* d . If We feel no kindly Influences from them upon our own Affairs , it will be Impoffible to warm ourfelves into any Difpofition of Mind that can be call'd Thankfulness: Which muft always be founded upon fomething, in which We ourfelves have a part. They -will be only like other Hif- torical Matters of Fatt'^ fomething to a- mufe and entertain Us , ferving to pJeafe our Curiofity, but not to raife our Gra- titude. And if We feel the Sentiments of Joy and .Thankfulnefs , riling in our Breads , ; from fuch Principles and Mo- tives, as no True Chrijlian, Proteftant, or Britann , ought to entertain : Oar Joy then becomes the fame with the Joy of our Worft Enemies ^ and the Exprefiions of it no better than the Tokens, either of our Bli.ndhefs , or -of our Corrupti- on. -... In this- Nation particularly , it is cer aiol tain that, .-in. all Affairs which concern dor Cmfti&itotin^ either in Church or State, nothin^Gcarl he more abfurdj than for the Frienaf beforeibe KING. 7 Friends of both, and the Enemies of both, t o have the fame Mouvements and PaiTi- ons, upon the fame Occasions. It is im- poffible for a Proteftant^ if He knows what that Word means, to raife his Joy Upon the- fame, Foundation with a Pa- pi ft. , It is impoflibk for a Lover of his Religion, and his Country, to rejoye.0 with Thofe who firmly believe it to be their Duty to rejoyce in nothing more, than in the Ruine'of both. As our Joy therefore, could not pofllbly difcover it felf upon this D^y, if the Pro- vidence of GpxJ had done Great Things, not for Us y but for our Forefathers alone ^ and had permitted them to flop the Eleffing from defcending,- or ^o Convey down a Curfe in- ilead of it : And, as Our Joy cannot, in the Nature of things, be the Joy of our Enemies ^ becaufe it muft be raifed upon fomething of our own Happinefs, which They have hitherto always made incon- fiftent with Theirs : Let Us now proceed upon this Foundation, and confider, The 8 A SERMONpreacb'd The Great Things God hath done for />, in that whole Scene of Providence, which tbrs T)ay opened. This will naturally fix our Minds, in a more particular Manner, upon the Btef- fagf, in which We are immediately con- cernM. . ' And this will unavoidably lead Us to fame Thoughts of Importance to the prefent and Future Intereft of the Nation. . i Now, the Whole Scene of Providence, which This "Day opened, and which, taken In one View, 'can alone be fa id to make this Day a Blefling to Vs 9 is indeed a Scene , full of a long Train of Incidents, and a-vaft Variety of Circumftances, enough to make both Prince and People, in this Nation, for ever Wife and Happy. The tff&re the KING. 9 The firft Part of it, is a King reftoretf to his Kingdom -, with his Brother , in view, to fucceed Him : but this, not till* on one Hand, He had feen, both by Ex* ample, and Experience, how terrible in it's EffectSj the popular Dread of Arbitra- ry Power could (hew it felf, whenever it was fet on fire , and not till^ on the CK ther hand, his People had fufficiently felt how great an Evil the want of their Legal Government was. One would think, here was a plain Middle way of Wifdom and Htppinefc pointed out, even by Senfe it felfc But there was another, and a very different Turn given to this Affair, by the Indefa- tigable Workings, and Artifices, of out Enemies. An Univerfal Madnefs of 'Loy- alty ^ (falfly fo called,,) as well as of JMbth ners, psefently took place : And the Peo- ple came prefling in Throngs, befeeching to be accounted Slaves, rather than Subjects 5 and begging, in Words, for Opportunities B tf io A SERMON preach'd of Unlimited Submiffion, as if they were begging for ABs of Grace and favour. The View in Tbofe, who then had the Direction of their Paffions, was to keep that Spirit up to a pitch, till a Popijb Heir was fecure of the Throne. Nor could all the Knowledge of the Nature and Principles of Popery, nor the avow- ed Contradi&ien of it to the Religion and Liberties of their Country, engage the Hearts of many , or divert them from the Refolution of trufting the whole Concerns of a Proteftant Nation, in the Hands of a Popijb Prince ; Who at length took pof- feffion of the Throne, to which He was thus called. ' - Nor had He enjoyed the Power long, be- fore He obliged His Friends with frequent Trials of the Sincerity of their Profefli- ons. For, as it appears, He had fo much better .an Opinion of their Integrity, than his PredeceJJor had , that He really thought them in earneft - 5 and refolved to hazard all, -with a dependence upon the Honefty before the K I N G. 1 1 Honefty of their folemn Pronilfes of Unbounded Submijfion. This indeed pro- ved fatal to Himfelf, in the Event : But, in all humane appearance , was much more likely to have proved fatal to the whole Nation. If We flop a little here, and confider this Unhappy Prince, pofTefs'd of all the Power our Laws could veft in Him, and flatter'd with a Power above all Laws , and armed, in all humane Appearance with" a fufficient Force to put his Refo- lutions in Execution , We may ask any Proteftant in the Nation , if He will but put himfelf into that pofture of Mind in which every one felt himfelf at that Seafon, What was then become of the Bleffing of this Day ., ot to our Children after Us. If you view the Refloration, without,, the Revolution , and the Proteftant Succejfion } it leads you directly to a Popt/b Prince , holding an Arbitrary Hand over all your Liber- ties , tearing up the Fences of all your Laws , fixing all Right in his own Will and before the KING. 17 and Power ^ and perfecuting all his Sub- jefts into" the Exercife of his own, Su- perftitious, Idolatrous, and Cruel Religi- on. And this is the whole of the Blef^ fmg, in which you would Tee it end at laft. A Blefling, which may be a fir Re- ward for the Slavijh Bigottry of Papifts ! But for Proteflants fit only for Tkofe of them, who deferve it* And They de- ferve it, who chufe it -, whom no Experi- ence, no Confideration, no Miracles of Providence, can engage to prefer their own Happinefs before their own Deftrudi- on* But if We view the fame in another Light, as the Refloration of our Legal Conftitution, fecured by the late Revolution, and fix'd by the Settlement of the Crown in the Proteftant Line ^ it ap- pears a Blefling to Us indeed, by leading Us to the Happinefs which We our felves at prefent fee, and feel, but cannot de- fcribe. C We iS A SERMON freacb'd We have now, therefore, by an ea- fy and natural Train of Fatfs , brought down our Thoughts to the prefent Times, in which our Eyes behold the Grand Dejign of this Day, brought to Maturi- ty j and plenty of Happinefs held forth to Us , if We have any Senfe or No- tion left of what Happinefs Means, by the Proteftant Succejfion now taking place. A Bleffing, recommended to Us, by the immenfe Difficulties cafl in it's way, be- fore it could be fettled by a Law ^ and the various Hazards of looting it , lince it was fo ! And a Bleffing^ which, unlike the other Bleffings of this World, fully anfwers, in the Enjoyment, all the Expectations which it raifed in the Prof- If it be the greateft Happinefs that can be tafted in Humane Society, to be governed by Laws ^ We feel our felves, and all our Concerns , under the Influ- ence of a Legal Government. If it be certain before the KING. 19 certain that Tbofe Princes are beft qualifi- ed to govern well by Written Laws, who have govern'd well without them , this is a peculiar part of our Happinefs, to have the Execution of our Laws , and th'e Prefervation of our Rights, vefted in a Prince ^ who never betrayed, even when his Will was his Law, the lead Inclina- tion towards any Defigns, but what are die Dictates of the ftrifteft Juftice. And if it redoubles a Bleffing, to forefee it flou- rifiiing amongft our Pofterity> in future A- ges j let this be acknowledged a great ad- dition to our prefent Happinefs, that We may promife it to our Children after Us, under the Influences of Thofe who are to fucceed Him, This is fuch a Syfiem, fuch a CoUetfe- en of Blefftngs, as ought, in Juftice, to be view'd with the moft paflionate Sen- tentiments of Joy and Thankfgiving. A King upon the Throne, form'd for the Happinefs of All who live under the Shadow of his Authority : By his ex- C 2 perienced ao A SERMON preach* d perienced Virtues, entitled to the Love and Affefiion of his Subje&s -, and by the Laws of their Country, (built upon the Fundamental Laws of Humane So- ciety) entitled to their Allegiance : Great in Htmfelf, if the perfedion of Juf- tice , and Honour , and Equity , be true Greatnefs , and Great in his llluflnous family , if the Profped of tranfmitting Blefiings to Pofterity, by a Line of Princes defcending from Hira- felf , makes up any part of Greatnefs : And in a peculiar manner, Great in his Influences upon the prefent State of this Nation , as He (lands pofTefs'd pf an Unfhaken fteadinefs of Soul, not to be moved from his People's In- tereft ^ and of a Firmnefs of Mind, yncable of the Impreflions , either of pear, or of Inconfhncy. Without which JMoble and Happy Accomplifhments in the Firft Poffeffor in that llluflnous flwfe, which the Providence of God hath now iix'd upon the Throne, it juftly be feared, that this Happy Settlement before the K I N G 21 Settlement might by this Time have been fliakert , and the Bleffings of the Proteflant Religion^ and our Legal Li- berty, (for which We have been fo ma- ny Years contendingj might once more have been in danger of vaniming from our Sight. s And even ftill, the Sufpicion of fo much Happinefs ceafing in time to come , " might be very uneafy to Us 9 if We did not fee in his Royal Heir and Succeffor , a Noble and Generous Zeal , avowed with all the Tokens of the mod Sincere and Upright Heart, for the fame invaluable Goods. Nor will I ever pmit , when I ain recounting the Inftances of our Publick Happinefs , to mention that Race of Princes to come : From Whom, what is it that We may not expeft? When We not only think of the Ex- amples of Good Government they will have feen : but confider them now un- der 52 A SERMON preacb'd der the Eye and Direction of a Prince fs^ in whom the perfechon of Good Senfe, and the perfection of Good Nature , are United j and out-done by nothing , unlefs by that Sacred Regard to True Religion^ which will make her Story the Delight of Goo_d Men in Ages to come. This is the Fabrick of Happinefs in which our Souls may take their Reft. How much lefs than this, might We our felves have been well content- ed to hope for? And, indeed, What more than this, could any Nation ua- <3er Heaven well wifh for > And yet, Againft this whole Scheme of Elejjings ^ againft their own , and their Neigh- bours Security ^ againft their own Laws, and Liberties , againft- the Efta- blidiment of every thing valuable in this World , We have feen a Rebel- lion raifed , by the Wicked Perverfenef^ of Men, without the Pretenfe of a Provocation , befides the fingle Provoca- tion before tie KING. 23 tion of offering them Happinefs, in a Way, and by the Hands, which They were not pleas'd to like : And this , before their Paffions had any thing offer'd to them, to fet them on Fire. And We have feen an Ad. ministration reviled , and inf ulted , by Thofe , who themfelves had tafted nothing but Good from it. When one reflects with Coolriefe upon what hath lately paft amongft Us, it feems as if the fullnefs of Happinefs had it felf fet on fire the reftlefs Malice of Thofe, who were re- folved not to acknowledge or enjoy the Bleffing offered them ^ and that the Rage of Enmity hath been for- ced to be raifed the higher, and the louder, by all the Management o Artifice, beamfe there fo was little to complain of. But this is the Glory of an AdmmJftrat2on :> when Thofe who moft revile 34 A SERMON preacb'J revile it, cannot do it without bear- ing Teftimony to it themfelves. Ic is the Glory of an Administration , when the Reproaches, with which it is to be loaded, are caft into Future Times , when the bitterefl Enemies it hath are forced to call in the help of the moft fruitful Invention j and, for want of prefent Grievances , to fill the Minds of Men with the Suf- picions of Evils to come. It is the Glory of an Adminiftration , when , before it can be blackned, and made vile , the Names , and Natures, and Boundaries of Things, mud be alter'd and remov'd : Light put for Darknefs and Darknefs for Light j Legal Juftke, (though mix'd with more Temper ; than ever yet was feen, in any Nation, upon a like Occafion,) treated with the Indignity, due only to the Heighth of Injuftice ^ the moft neceffary Self, defenfe reviled as Cruelty^ and a Falfe Compajjion placed in the Seat of Mercy j the Safety of a Whole . Nation, and all kfare the KING. 25 all it's Concerns, weighed in the Ba^ lance againft Trifles-, and even Pope- ry itfelf painted with Truth, and Meek* fiefs, and Love, in it's Face, as an harmlefs agreeable Thing, worthy to be received with the open Arms of Friendfliip, by Thofe, it would de- vour* -3ih When thefe are the Methods of attacquing an Adm&tfiration , it is a very happy Sign, that they, who* make ufe of them, have occafiori heartily to wiili it much worfe thari They find it j and a very ftrong Argument to all Good Subjech, ta wifh as heartily that their Country may never know the want of an Adminiftration , which is not reviled by it's Greateft Enemies , unlefs it be in fuch a Manner, as to add ftf it's Reputation and Honour* * Wfcal A SERMON preacb'd What is it, that an Uneafy, Thanklefs , Generation of Men would have? Bletfed be God, The Publick Efforts of their Malice are once more diflipated. They are conquered in the Field. But their Spirits, and their Tern- fers^ and their De/igns, do not at all appear to be conquer'd : If We may judge from their Indefatigable Diligence and Art, in filling the Heads of their Well-wifhers , as foon as one Defpe^ rate Attempt is over , with Hints and Expectations of Another , and from the Unparallel'd Infolence of their Agents and Followers, even whilft They are begging and waiting for Mercy, It may be very hard , to find prefent and effectual Remedies for fo great Evils. But this One thing, I am fure, is very plain, and very proper to be mentioned, that, in order entirely and fuccefsfully to conquer fuch 'Ene- mies bcore the KING. 27 mies, We muft firft conquer Our felves. -Did all who truly wifti v7 j ll to the prefent Eftablifhment , unani- moufly purfue the fame good Ends, there would be no ground for Fear. But whilft the Paflions of Well-mean- ing Men , upon every Trifling and Private Occafion, join themfelves with the Dtfigns of Thofe who certainly mean our Ruine *, it is tbh that fwells the Current :, and that feeds the Info_ folence and Expectation pf the Common EJnemy. But, to conclude , If a long Series of Experience can make any Nation wife, We, of all'Natipns in the World, have that Advantage. We are not only made happy ^ but made happy in thofe Methods, which cinnot but teach Us to value our fiappinefs -, whilft , That which Others learn by Reflexion and Judgment, We have had brought home to Us by the Senfc of Feeling, and D 2 Eje. 38 A S E R M N f reached Eye-fgkt. The Enemies of our pinefs themfelves, ought to learn Con- vidion from AH that this Nation hath been Witnefs to -, and to become Friends, And for Thofe , who are truly Friends in the main and efTential Points of our Hippinefs , certainly it is Time for all of them to think it Wifdom, to give up even their private Schemes, and Notions, as welj. as their private Refentments and Views, to the Public Good , and , at length, after fo many Viciflitudes of Hope and Fear j fo many Struggles between Life and Death j fo many Hazards and Dan- gers efcaped , to unite in ftrengthning, inftead of weakning , the Hands of Tbofe, who have it in their Will, as well as in their Truft, to eftablim Us upon a Foundation never more to be ftiaken ; That fo, the Beft of Kings may have the Be/I of Subjefts , and, Authority and Law , Obedience and JJberty , may be feen united , in all their before tie KING. 2p heir Vigour and Glory , and defcend down, with the Bleffings which accom- pany them, to all future Generations. Which God grant for the fake of Jefu* Chrift, his only Son, our FINIS, BOOKS Writtenfy the Right Reverend BENJAMIN, Lord Bifbof 0/Bangpr, ami friniul for Jain.s Knapton, at the Crown in. St. Paul's Chiircb-Tard. *Tp H E Meafmes.of SubmiJ/ioittQ the Civil Magi- T ftrate cpiifider'd. In a defenfe of" the Doc- trine delivered in a Sermon, preach'd before the Right Honourable the Lord Mayor, Aldermen, and Citizens, of London, Sept. 29. 1705. The Fourth Edition. In which are added, i . An Ac- cefon-Snmon, preached March 8. 1704-7. 2. A Sermon concerning the Unbappinefs of Abfohte Monarchy, Sec. 3 . A Sermon concerning St. Paul's Jkbavioitr towards the Civil Magifrate. pr. 3*. The Original, a'ld Inftitution, oi Civil Govern- mexti Dilcufs'd ; viz. I. An Examination of the Patriarchal Scheme of Government. II. A Defenfe of Mr- Hookes's Judgment, &c. againft the Ob- jeSions of fevemllate Writers. To which is added, A Large Anfwer to Dr. F. Atterburfs Charge of Rebellion: In which the Siilfxncc of his late L^tzw Sermon is produced, and fully examined. The Second Edition, pr. 7 s Several Djjicourfes concerning the Terms of Acceptance with God. In which, I. The Terms themfelves are diftindly laid down -, as they are propofed to Chriftians in the Ktw Teftament. And, 2. Several Falfe Notions of the Conditions of Salvation considered. And particularly, Of being faved by Faith. Of trufting to external Performances. Of the Power of Charity to cover Sins. Of relying upon the Merits of Chrift. Of Man's Weakncfi, and God's Grace. Of Re^ pentance. Of the Example of the Thief on the Crofs. Crofs. Of trufting to a Death-bed Sorrow. Of the Parable of the Laboureis in the Vmeyaid. Of depending upon Amendment in Time pr. The Reafonablenefs of Conform it}'- to the Church of England : In two Parts : With the De- fence of it, and the Perfiiafive to Lay Conjorushy^ The Third Edition. To which is added, the brief Defenfe ot Eiifcupal Ordination. Together with the Reply to the Introduction to the Second Part 4 and a Poftftript relating to the Third .Part, of Mr. Calamy's Defenfe of Moderate Nonconformity, pr fa Several Trails formerly Publifhcd : Now col- ledted into one Volume, viz. I. A Letter to the Reverend Mr Fkctwood, concerning Miracles. Written, A. D. 1702. 2. A Letter about Eijhofs Votes-, upon the Occafienal Bill. 1705. 3. A Letter to the Reverend Dr. Framh Attzr* bury, concerning Virtue ^ aniT r ice. 1706' 4. A Second Letter, in Anfwer to his Large Vindica- tion. 1708. 5. A Vindication eftbeAatfait Pi'cplets, in Anfwer to Sir R. B. 1709. 6- Some Confederations orleredto the Lord Bifiop of Exettr. ] 7C9. 7. An Humble Reply to the Lord Bifiop ti Exeter. 1709. S Queries to the Authors of the late Diicourfe of Free. Thinking. 1719. To which are added, Six Sermons, never before Pub- lilh'd : viz. Two Sermons concerning the Evils, of which Chriftianity hath ken made the Occaii- on. Four Sermons concerning the Extreams of Implicit Subjection, and Inf delit)^. pr. 6s. 1 be Pi-efent Delufov of Many Prntc ftants Con- fider'd. In a Sermon Preach'd in the ParinVChurch of St. Pete's Poor, in Broadjtieet Me -vernier <;. 1715. The 4ffe Edition. Both theft Pi irt dfa- J. Krapton. at. tie CK -wn ^ m:d Timothy C'hilde, at the \Vhite-Hprt 3 w St. pauFi C/;a; clrtard. 1715 SERMONS lately Printed fot TIMOTHY CHILDE, at the White Hart 3 in 6V Paulv Church* Tard. TH E Right Reverend the Lord Bifhop of Carli/le's Ser- mon betore the Lord Mayor, <&c at S firm's Church, 6n tajler Monday, April 2. 1716 Being the Spital Sermon. A Sermon Preach'd at the Vifuation of the Clergy held by the Bifhop of Wincbeftct, at Kingfton, May a<5. 171 1. By Jfugh Boulter, D. D. Reftqr of Sc. Olaves Southward The Fcundation of Submiffian to Our Governonrs{ A Sermon Preach'd at Sc. Olaves Sut,.voa.r^ November 10, 1715. By Dr. Boulter. A Sermon Preach'd at 'the Confecration of the Right Re- terend the Lord Bifliop of Lincoln, Febi 12. 1715 16. By Dr. Boutter. A Sermon Preach'd before the Lord Mayor foe. on Wtdtie\- daj in E^ilcr Week,- April ^tb t 5716. Being cne of the Spitral Sermons. By Dr. Boulter. A Serm ju FnMch'd at the Confecration of the Right Rc- Verend the Lord Bifhop of Ghua t}ei\ $M i6> 1714 15. The Duty of Pruife and Thantygivit'g: A Sermon Preach'd before the King, Mny 29. r i 5. By Dr. Burfcough. The Revolution recommended to our Memories: A Sermon Preach'd at Ipeftm'mfter-^bbey, Nov. 5. 1715. By Dr Br- fcougb. The Folly of thinking the former Times better than the Pre- fent : A Sermon Preach'd at the Affizes at Wirichefter, Aug. 3. i -7; 5. By Thomas Durnford, M. A. Of true Chriflian and Englifk Courage : A Sermon Preach'd at the Aflfrzes at Hereford, Aug. 14. tji . By Richard Smattrnke, D. D. Chrijlian Lyjly, with the Duty of Mifiifters relating there- ttnto : A Sernrm Preach'd at the Affizes at Bury St Ed- titond*, Mar. zd. 171^-. By George Raymond, M. A. A Sermon Preich'd" at the Confecration of the R ; ght Reve. rend the Lord Bifh .p ot Sangor, March 10. 1715. 16. By Jobn Hoadh, M. A. Arch- Deacon and Chancellor of the Church of Sarum. ANGELES UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY Los Angeles This book is DUE on the last date stamped below. Form L9-40m-7,'56(C790s4)444 THE LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES