ja(87f A^ en m ^ ., JD m ^^ CD 3 m 7 = 4 ^ • 30 m 9 ^ 8 m — 1 ^s ^ 1 THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE BY JAMES GEORGE JENNINGS LONDON KEGAN PAUL, TRENCH, TRUBNER & CO. L" PATERNOSTER HOUSE, CHARING CROSS ROAD 1898 The rights of translation and of reproduction are reserved. Printed by Ballantyne, HANSON &■ Co. At the Ballantyne Press TO MR. BERNARD Q^UARITCH A SMALL SIGN OF A DEEP GRATITUDE Allahabad, ^'cnevtber 1897 CONTENTS FITTING SPEECH HEART'S DESIRE— I. HEAVEN IS TOO FAR . II. THE CALL OF LABOURERS . III. IN UNATTAINABLE AIR IV. THE HANDS ARE STAINED . V. OUT OF HER HEART OF HOPE VI. THEY, SORROWING, GATHERED WISDOM VII. CLOUDS ON A WINDY DAY . VIII. SO THAT HE ERRED NOT OF DESIGN , IX. FRUITLESS IN THE PLOUGH-WAY X. THE SUN, DREAMING OF OTHER THINGS XI. THROUGH LISTENING HEAVENS . lOPAS SONG . . . AFTER SADI PAGE ix II 19 25 31 39 47 55 63 73 79 91 99 105 109 FITTING SPEECH Harmony of blending thought and word — Fairest gift to man, and oh how rare ! Potvcr to tell the things the soul has heard In her journeyings, and her hope to share ! Prophet-like are they whose thoughts compel As a rushing wave the fitting speech Onward with the wide resistless swell Of the sea — and they alone may teach. FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Unto few 'tis given even to know What the soul is telling in the ear, For Iter words unspoke like breezes flow, Full of music that but few can hear. Rarer still the heaven-born minstrelsy That can trap sonic chance aerial strain, Deep consoling in its mystery, And can utter it to men again. *,-"' H E ART'S DESIRE HEAVEN IS TOO FAR HEAVEN IS TOO FAR V'ou call her wife— and I — the laughing fiend Sent her for sins to blast his bed and mar His board ; she is some life of the beasts ill-screened In fairest woman-flesh— such wives there are. The more's the shame, for his necessity Is still to love. Block up the fouler old Source that still floods man's nature, yet will he Seek love; there's sweeter fount, and stream twofold. 13 14 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Blessed is freedom, but 'tis more than most Of us can bear unqualified. The soul That's all unfettered, is, her anchor lost, A ship that drifts towards a leaping shoal Where foams despair. When zephyrs tilt the sails O'er waters musical, the heaven above Is friend sufficient to our want ; when gales Drive us to whitening shores, we need thee, love. Heaven is too far, too vast, too oft obscured To win aught but a fearsome love from man For long, with most of us — there dwell, immured In peace-girt walls or poet-dreams, who can Reduce the deity into a form Material, and love him much the same As woman loves her hero. We have known storm, Know there is terror in living — and no shame HEAVEN IS TOO FAR 15 Is mine, for one, the far heaven seems to me All infinite, and that I feel before The changeless distance of its majesty The isolation of my soul the more. All the innumerable souls on earth Are held at distance by that higher power — Distant from heaven — strange from the day of birth E'en to the mother, who her love may dower Upon her son, yet never hold again His heart in hers. Who yet so close has stood To other's heart, he felt its bodily pain, That all its ill were his, its good his good. Its hunger his? None ; it is isolate. But true love comes so near her heart to press Unto the grief, her answering throbs abate Its keenest pains, though fate be loneliness. i6 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE We have no common language but for low And gross necessities. Our souls must each For needs higher than these still stammer slow In the unintelligible accents of a speech Peculiar to herself, and jar and grate Her woes on unmoved ears — her best to win But a maimed understanding ; separate By a perpetual malady from her kin. Each is a traveller in a desert, parched With inextinguishable thirst, his eyes Cast up to a red sun burning in the arched Heavens of brass, the while he fainting cries " How long ! How long ! " And the beloved is su< Another traveller, wailing her thirst In alien accents, crossing paths ; the touch Of a like death near to her shoulder ; cursed HEAVEN IS TOO FAR 17 In a dry land by the like tortures — dear For pity^that she bears a grief the pains Of which are ours, and that she bears them near To us in a lone world ; for since her chains To torments are like ours, needs she must know That ours are equal powers of suffering — each Dear to the other for the pity, though Each tells of sorrow in an alien speech. The soul that knows its solitude must pine For swifter end of it — and yet, O fate, Grant that love's kindly fingers lie and twine With ours, and we may dare thy end to wait. THE CALL OF LABOURERS II THE CALL OF LABOURERS The surging of unnumbered worlds, and sigh Of motion swinging to the outmost verge Of the universe through dim immensity, With rhythmical return — by night the surge And sighing of the worlds in motion sound Soft in mine ear. Stars with stars intertwine The weaving of their courses, nor confound Their golden pattern ; worlds with worlds combine 22 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE In rhythmed movements through suspended skies. Come listen to the music of the night ! Here, where the stars o'erhang us, Hst the sighs They sigh, that none has read their mystery right. Turn o'er the pages of old Time, and view In long succession all the linked deeds Of mingling races. On from old to new The turning of the leaves — as page succeeds Page after page, the finger turning still — Sings to the pensive mind with ordered beat Of days succeeding days, and days to fill The measure of a season ; summer's heat Pressing on winter, winter hastening on To take the burthen of the growing years At his fixed interval, till they have won The goal of timeless time that hourly nears. THE CALL OF LABOURERS 23 And as the leaves of Time's old volume fall, Picturing dimly all the long-drawn deeds Of man,' they sing of endless birth. The call Of labourers to their fellows, as succeeds Stage unto stage of the growing work, and son Takes up the labour where the father leaves The labour, his allotted portion done — The call of labourer to his fellow heaves, Sighing at intervals above the hymn Of Time's old volume singing of the deeds Of man. Born unto labour, from the dim Verges of time life after life succeeds. Speak to me of the giver of the law Binding the worlds in movement, to the surge And sigh of mighty motion, as they draw Towards the edge of the universe and urge 24 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Their courses back through the far spaces, thick With rolling star-worlds moving orderly In rhythmical return, as soft they pick Above our world — below — their way in the sky ; — Binding the wheeling company of the years In revolution, winter on summer still Pressing, summer swift away as winter nears ; And days succeeding days, and days to fill The burthen of a season ; — speak to me Of him that breathed into the dual life Lives other than its own, by mystery Of birth ever replenishing our hive Of changing workers. Whose is this silent law Binding all things in motion, world, and years, And birth — O thou wiser than I ! thine awe Greater than mine, thy fears less than my fears ? IN UNATTAINABLE AIR Ill IN UNATTAINABLE AIR Man is man's enemy, and most in this, That he belittles with unthrifty speech All that is worthiest, stringing words amiss Upon fair themes that, rightly spoke, might teach The spirit to rise above her earthly way, Where narrow things and daily dues intrude, And mount the skies, and from the height survey Heaven, and share the heavenly quietude. 27 28 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Yet, sighing of the goad of speech inept That bids the soul wearily drag the plough Over a barren land, who has not stept Forth in his turn, and bid the soul to bow Her galled neck against the bruising yoke Of words and words, holding to narrow things And daily dues the spirit that, if she broke Our bonds, might view heaven's self from soaring wings ? Heaven is nearest in deep solitudes, And nearest in the solitudes of the hills. On sun-strewn paths threaded through climbing woods We two have stood, and shared the rest that fills The clouds at pause upon their high-held way, To seek far lands below the widest bend Of rounded earth, while peace in sunlight lay On out-mapped plains, stretching to misty end IN UNATTAINABLE AIR 29 At a far distance dim as dreams descried. — Floating in circles, whole abysms below Our resting feet, the brown kite held his wide Flight of still motions imperceptibly slow ; — And rose afar, in unattainable air, The Houses of the Snows, the old-time seat Of the heathen gods of Hind ; and everywhere The sound of lesser lives, sole music meet To be accompanist of the breeze's song, The while she wafts upon their high - held way To far-sought lands the sunny clouds along, O'er wide-spread plains throughout the dreamy day. Heaven is nearest in deep solitude, 'Mid the eternal hills where silence hes, Nor narrow things nor daily dues intrude. Where all is still, and solemn thoughts arise. 30 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Journeying home to our dear land of birth, On the down-looking verge of her low hills, Pray that the bosom of our mother earth May, as the bosom of a mother stills The sorrows of her children, so soothe ours, Her children home returned for a space — A little space of sparsely numbered hours — Ah, hide upon the arms the down-pressed face ! Heaven dwells on earth within the solitudes Of the eternal hills where silence dreams, With chin on hand, the day away, and broods From eve till morn in frosty moonlight gleams. Look to the eternal hills where narrow things And daily dues are not sole thoughts to rise, Where holy silence to her maker sings ; Look to the hills, and heaven shall kiss thine eyes -«'"' THE HANDS ARE STAINED .^-^ IV THE HANDS ARE STAINED Before the far cloud-gates by which man came The way of the world, there crawls a form, his eyes Turned to his long dim journeyings of shame, Hitherward from forgotten boundaries, That first he kept ; and as he crawls he smears Earth with the daubings of his stained palms. E'en as he moves his guilty course, his ears Fill with the cry of carrion for alms 33 c 34 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Of blood, that glut upon his wasted sin. —And if he crawled not, but erect he came Through the far gates of earth, his origin Fragrant of heaven — that heaven he lost ; though shame Of a first sin still of his heavenly ways Blot not the memory that once he reigned Far otherwhere ; yet as he stands to gaze, And sighs o'er that long way — the hands are stained. Peace ! Peace was slain ; and there Life spawned her brood, Dropping the horrors of her spotty seed In wide pools of her blood — where Murder wooed His mate upon a low-lain world — to breed. In stuff congenial, into clammy life. Cold to all brighter things, though hot to slay ; THE HANDS ARE STAINED 35 And where it germinates, to croak of strife That nought but draughts of new-spilled blood may lay. There seems no law beneficent, no rule To bind men's deeds of wrath with bonds of love ; All the vast universe of life to school In learning of a milder will above. — Yet all the stars, and oh ! the silent hills. Sing to me songs pitched in a sweeter key Of peace. The music of their praises fills My heart, my world, my heaven, with harmony. Hush ! who dare call the world a world of ill, Where all but life serenely ordered lies ? The sounds of strife our untuned ears may fill, While peace is singing through the farthest skies. 36 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE To us within tlie circle of the strife Vision is difficult, but viewed afar, From heaven, how small may seem the realm of Hfe That it should vaunt itself a world at war ! What was he musing — he, the quiet mind, Viewing his toilless handiwork, the birth Of the universe from atoms slow defined, That gathered atoms to build the rounded earth Slow born, revolving in its minor place Of older heavens ; when all was sentient Of law divine, and all were kin, and space Was in the peace of one great government ? What musing o'er the world, when life appeared Unto the law of peace less dearly bound, Bearing the treasure of own will — that feared Her first untrammelled steps, yet slow has found THE HANDS ARE STAINED 37 A rasher confidence and chosen her way By dangerous paths ? Say, shall she ever roam ? Ah hope, ah hope, not ever shall she stray — All else at peace, but hers to err from home ! OUT OF HER HEART OF HOPE V OUT OF HER HEART OF HOPE Who fears his thoughts, that they are over-bold, Shows impious distrust. No thought conceived Of love is evil, though the impregnate mould Of strangest learning that e'er man received Into his brain gave birth ; or many time Confuted heresy of the past, proclaimed By buried ages for a deathly crime — And so 'twas reverent it was foully named — 41 42 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Or doctrine of far lands, to eastward taught, Dull cruel errors of an outstripped age. Truth were a measurement of right in thought Too iron for men ; love is the juster gage. I will not fear he should contaminate A weakly soul— such as from pallid face Thrusts forth ill-humoured spots, and sickness' state Puts on, at echo of the hurried pace Of small disease by other doors — who bade Me view the world a vast experiment, Thus pictured. In a hand the world new made Lay small at rest, and power beneficent With wisdom gazing — less than absolute — Viewed atom to atom drawn with delicate Handling ; learned, by earlier tests, in suit Of elements, and skilled exact to mate OUT OF HER HEART OF HOPE 43 The suns and stars — but novice in life — a last Most tOFtuous experiment — whose end, ■ > Working in doubt, lies hid till time have passed And torn the filmy veil none else may rend. Bid me conceive this vast experiment With torture of the writhing world and souls Of men, until the veil of time be rent ; I will not hate the hand that close controls My spirit to pain ] the ear that hears my cries, And yet relenting will not let me go ; For out of tears shall perfect knowledge rise, And of my pain the perfect soul shall grow. But bid me not to see in man the child Of nameless sire, that got him on a day Of carelessness, and deems that birth defiled Demands a penance that the child must pay. 44 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Tell me no red-shame lore of negligence, Of vice-smeared origin, to vagrant end ; Read me no craven rule that may dispense With service that my soul of love would tend. Out of her heart of hope spring must have cried Unto the garden of the world, awoke On the first dawn with kisses opening wide The curtains of its eyes, when morning broke First unto Eden-land. High heart the spring Has ever held, and highest when the sun, Returning from his night-long journeying, Wherein he slumbering moved, has bright begun His waking course, and calling from the edge Of the east, first rouses up the spring's dear love, Our world. Then by her kisses as a pledge Of constancy — yet ah ! that she will rove ! — OUT OF HER HEART OF HOPE 45 And by her frolic and her wayward moods — One smile more glad than grief in all her sighs — The world grows young again. Spring cried to the buds And Eden blossomed, when the world oped its eyes. Theirs is a duller picture ; wreathing mists The pigments, and the frame the outmost verge Of the mind's vision, till the eye desists For pain of gazing. Smokes rise, as earth would purge From her hot altars nascent sins of the world ; Her vast form stirs, and sighing gapes in the crust. Disclosing fires ; and by her breathing whirled High, as some furnace belched, the smokes are thrust A moment from the surface, and reveal Low steamy dales where breeds the primal form In tepid vapours ; whose long fingers steal Soft round the hills and grip the world in storm. 46 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Sullen in backward places lingering, By sloth unto the ancient pathways held, Where yet ignobly it would lie, and cling Unto low ways of ease ; and still compelled To grudging steps by the old love of ease That pricks it on to some small betterment ; Seeking no loftier gain than quick release From little ills ; though down its eyes be bent, Life has a long slow upward journey ta'en. Surely the delegate will has of divine Some better part, deep in its nature lain. Held of its birth, its tardy steps to incline Upward to heaven. Surely the breath that filled From his own life with life the inanimate clay, With touching lips, out of his soul instilled Into its will the instinct of the way. THEY, SORROWING, GATHERED WISDOM VI THEY, SORROWING, GATHERED WISDOM They, sorrowing, gathered wisdom of their sins, But of the sins that ate their empire died, The iron glory of whose ages dins Still in the ear, echoing from tongues that cried Loud of a rule to outlast the fettered world Applauding them ; boasting eternal sway ; As fat prosperity his glove had hurled In time's bleared eyes and bid his wings to stay. 49 D 50 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE And thou, brave heart, that bidest in their throne, And scan'st the realms of thy imperial sires With stately eyes — shall they that love thee own That thou must die, when thy white bosom tires Too greatly of the innumerable woes Of thy whole world ? When thy great heart is worn By length of pain to fear of petty blows, Shall from thy clutching hands the crown be torn ? Chiefly thou bi'd'st in thy dear western isle, That long is thine. Ah, surely Heaven condones So dear a fault, that taught her lands to smile. Glad of the violence that broke the thrones Of lesser kings in her distracted clime. And gave her thee to love ! — for thou wert young. Nor called yet to gravity by time. Who since has honoured thee ; and she has clung THEY GATHERED WISDOM 51 E'er after to thy stronger sister-hand, And kissed the fingers that once did her harm — Chiefly thou bidest in that peaceful land, Where the old heathen ocean lays his arm Lovingly round the realm ; yet where the race Of thy seafaring sons, that cannot stay The vehemence of their Viking blood to chase Fortune abroad over the long sea-way That served their sires and links their souls to home, How distant be their journeyings — where'er The daring breed of thy strong sons may roam, Thou, loving mother of us all, art there. We know the fierce-eyed bearded lineaments, The full-voiced laughter, and the deep-toned rage When he is angered, that the caverns rents Of shore and heavens, nor lives of men assuage ;— 52 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE We know the wind-rough visage of our sire, Him whom thou weddedst in thy unsung youth, E'er greatness won whispered thy heart aspire To rule the world ; nor fear his form uncouth, That thou lov'st still, spite of his heathen heart Thine has outstripped ; and of his hero hand And its hard schooling have we learned a part Not all unworthy of our mother-land. Yet, oh thou wisest of the imperial race, And mother of us all ! could we but view The serene beauty of thy steadfast face. From thy calm eyes should we the boon renew Thou gav'st us of thy godlike parentage. And learn afresh, with loftier dignity To play our part unto our destined age, Than we may learn from the brave heathen sea. THEY GATHERED WISDOM 53 Aye and for aye to burn a light that saves, Hold up, nor tire, thy beacon to mankind Over the night-ruled gulf of surly waves, That they a haven for their sails may find ! Thou hast the privilege of the latest come, The large advantage over all thy line Of buried empires, that the garnered sum Of all the teachings of their reigns is thine. They, stumbling, gathered wisdom of their sin, But by their errors are thy steps more sure ; Death broke their reddened wrists, but thou shalt win Time's strong alliance, while thy hands are pure. Hast thou, daughter of fallen empires, learned Blameless the wisdom that they erring gained, Aye wear, nor fear, the diadem that turned To death upon their brows who wore it stained. — 54 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE O mother of us all, if thou should'st die, Where will thy hero sons, our fathers, rest. That strew the quarters of the world, yet lie — Death leading childhood back — within thy breast ? CLOUDS ON A WINDY DAY VII CLOUDS ON A WINDY DAY Clouds on a windy day that drives the wheels Of myriad scouring chariots to seem But one, so close their courses, nor reveals But faint the distance how his maddened team, The driver, flinging wide and loose the rein. Urges to wilder gallop with his cries ; — Clouds on a windy day scour o'er the plain Of heaven, and sudden from the van outflies 57 58 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE A thinner streamer, where the cars are held Less close compact, so headlong is the race ; Till other streamer pass it by, compelled To rein its steeds awhile at lesser pace. They who among us men a moment lead, Stretching our lesser paces to a stride Of fuller life, to match their panting speed. Or by the fear to lag behind ; and guide Us on, are clouds upon a windy day, Storming from out the foremost company ; Yet swift o'erta'en upon their heady way, Uncertain guides ; nor longer in our sky. That from the stars some race of men more fair. More late from heaven, who yet our loitering feet Of earth outstripped long ages gone ; to bear No more a burthen on our road, nor heat CLOUDS ON A WINDY DAY 59 Of lengthening plains ; climbing on easy height Nea? the white fabled city of our hopes — In happier dreams— of them some soul, more bright Than all for mercy, from those easy slopes Would turn him back again unto the plains Where are our labours, our slow steps to lead, By paths he knew ! Ah, could he dare the pains Of that dread way again, our steps to heed ? Grant him the throne of the earth, and weight his brow With heavy diadem of absolute power He had not sought — how gladly would he bow To yield its grief, should time's hands sign the hour Of his release and bid man rise to bear The weight of his own royalty ! — nor hope For milder sway than kings of earth may dare, Nor softer hands to rule. He might not cope 6o FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE With all the foulness of our ways by rule Of love alone. His too to wield a scourge, And tame the brute part of our souls and school Them to submission. Screams of rage would surge Up to a heaven that gave so harsh a hand To drive us on, and we all point to breech In scorn of small legalities that stand On ancient precedent ; scream, and beseech Redress from high against a lawless sway Would crush us into goodness. So should all In name of right rebel ; and on a day Of popular triumph would his empire fall. And failing heroes, there is fear of lords Of lesser natures, that should guide amiss. Nor all our small intelligence affords Us means indubitably plain 'twixt this CLOUDS ON A WINDY DAY 6i Or the other to distinguish ; lesser man Unsure, or hero heavenly taught to lead ; Or king inspired, or him to lead the van Of movement down to ruin with headlong speed. They who are noble by men's measurement Rise from the happier houses that endured Long years of wider labour than have bent The necks of other father-lines. So strength Grew fuller in the sons than to the sires ; And larger souls to bear the apportioned load. And breathe of hope to other soul that tires, Or cavils at the pace, or doubts the road. It is but by the wider exercise In all her duties that the soul shall large To natural spaces all her boundaries. Then shall she reign o'er serene lands, and charge 62 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Her higher self take up her liberty ; And all her realm — the brute, the ill, expelled— Draw on to heaven. Cramp not her wings, but free Her, like the homing bird the hand has held Long in captivity, and then has flung At random in the air its path to find ; That has a moment in wide circles hung, Then home on glad wings that outvie the wind. so THAT HE ERRED NOT OF DESIGN «-"' VIII so THAT HE ERRED NOT OF DESIGN His gain to stir the deprecating hands And wagging of the monitory beard ; So that he erred not of design, nor stands On dangerous ground to do what others feared, To gain the eminence of a httle wrong — When nerveless hands are raised to deprecate So strange a daring as will quit the throng And tread a separate way ; when, animate 65 E 66 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE With need to prophesy, a palsied head Weak-jointed with its trunk convulsive shakes Out memory's jumbled store of fables, led Up to the moral of the doom that takes A fainter breath away — tales long delayed With tremulous tedium of age, intent To warm its blood with all the comfort rayed From warned daring close on punishment — So that he erred not of design ; but pressed Into the lonely places of the soul Upon the footsteps that seemed truth's, to rest On firmest ground, beckoning to long-sought goal; He that has journeyed in that lonely land Where the far sun-smit curve of the world reveals No kin of man, and the hot wind-stirred sand Retains no mark of human feet, and steals so THAT HE ERRED NOT 67 All guidance from the tracks that led his way — He that erroneous tenets so has held, And stood alone a space ; and on a day Has turned him home again, where truth has dwelled, While he has strayed, holds of his wanderings A fuller wisdom than his soul in ease Had learned of truth alone, and docile brings A larger spirit to his teacher's knees. Claim for a right in birth — nor stay to ask Whence cometh right — a law benign, and writ In little syllables, that so the task To stutter of its wishing-well should sit Not heavily on a raw intelligence. Disclaim the low soiled lids that veil our eyes And blear the glances they would hide, for sense Of much misdone— that, secret, still must rise 68 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Into their backward mirrors — for a spite Cruelly done unto a thing disgraced When seen ill-made, yet born possessed of right That was not cancelled by a maker's haste. And serene were the eyes of race begot With growthless wisdom, largest at the birth ; And broad and gravely browed the race — but not The race of men, nor were their home our earth. I preach no leering slander of the street That all are equally fouled, and shame avowed And singing naked where her fellows meet To make a market, and the head is bowed But as convention for a lure as stale As are her senses, not so blotched a skin Shows openly as hidden sham.e would veil With decent cloaks to wrap its rawness in. so THAT HE ERRED NOT 69 I do not preach, since all are vile, go call More Tices to thee in the streets of shame. We do but walk by falling, but who fall, When they may stand, lie beastward, whence they came. — Wet in the moulding, from the humming wheel Now whirling, whirling with a speed that stands Still to the eye, till motion fail and reel, Curling the edge of the disc, the potter's hands Pluck deftly off the new-turned shape, and lay It down with skill that knows and wards each risk Of breakage or ill form, then swiftly weigh Downward the nearer rim of the slowing disc. And whirl it round until it sleeping stands Still to the eye again — so moulds he through His day. All things but life lie where the hands Of heaven, wet in the moulding, laid them new. 70 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Nor ever breakage nor ill form is there, Nor bungling hand to pluck them from the wheel. Life moulds herself, and crook'd and cracked must bear — She judges well — the weight of fortune's heel. Who gave us will gave us the power to err ; And though we curse the gift for gift unasked, And, crying for lower ease, though we demur To hold a boon that is but labour masked ; Driving our feet where they but crave to rest. Binding our limbs with bonds of liberty. Cursing us only where all else is blessed — The gift is given, nor can we lay it by. The double duty of a noble creed To God and other still a third involves, Lesser — to self. And this our circle of need. Ringing our world, around one task revolves. so THAT HE ERRED NOT 71 Each thought is flame ; then lift it high to guide — So far as guidance lies in vision obscure Of man as leader, bear we all lamps, and wide The low warm circle, though each flame unsure — The delegate will back to the will that gave Its feet to journeying — nor all alone — Hope sways her brighter lamp ahead to save And lead us wiser back, our will his own. FRUITLESS IN THE PLOUGH-WAY .*«-*^ IX FRUITLESS IN THE PLOUGH-WAY Ye great ones given to know the bird-sweet tongue, That trill, ye know not why, in fountain-notes Sweet welling, bubbling, gurgling, rippling flung Free of the song-stocked columns of your throats ; For joy, for sorrow, for life, for love new won. For each emotion, single, mingled all ; For that your souls are musical alone, And being act, acting are musical — 75 76 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Have ye no honoured place within my scheme, Ye that, if ye were gone, the sun his rays Would darken for grief of you, and clouds would stream For you and loss of sunshine song-lit days ? Ay, truly have ye. We too know not why, And yet ye move our lesser hearts and thrill And set a-ringing in fair harmony The little strings, vibrating that were still ; Nor e'er had known how songs lay silent there, As music in a new unfingered lute. Had ye not sung unto the trembling air, That smote the little strings, crying " Be not mute ! " And so ye exercise our idling hearts ; And, though ye wot not, each emotion turns FRUITLESS IN THE PLOUGH-WAY 77 — So by the power that your sweet song imparts — Opening with flowers at morn, to the sun that burns Bright in the heaven, as it goes daily round, In all the beauty stuffed within the seed ; That, had your sun not shone, the barren ground Would hold in husks, their beauty never freed. Yet see ye give no notes to baser airs — They are no syllables of the bird-sweet tongue That, flinging up her song, her melody shares With echoes soft of strings less sweetly strung ; They are no fire that heaven's good traveller brings To draw the harvest from the husky grain — That else who sows, to furrow vainly flings, And else had fruitless in the plough-way lain ; 78 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE But heat to burst the shells of poisonous seeds — Our souls the land, the sowers good and ill — So all the field be marred with blowing weeds That every breeze with floating harm shall fill. Ye serve us if ye raise our eyes, to view Things fairer than the things that bind our feet. And bid us of the high sun heart renew, Dull daily need, and narrow dues to meet. Ye serve him if ye praise him, though ye praise Of love that reasons not, but, seeing, sings The loveliness that circles all our ways, When duller eyes see but the uglier things. THE SUN, DREAMING OP^ OTHER THINGS X THE SUN, DREAMING OF OTHER THINGS The sun, dreaming of other things, has hung Seeds on the branches twisted by the wind ; The wind, dreaming of other things, has flung The seed abroad that, in its sun-ripe rind. Holds all in small the forms and hues of bloom. And branch, foredrawn in changing tracery ; And what it holds within its narrow room Is law to what or branch or bloom shall be. 82 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Warping the measure of the tender stem, Dyeing the blossomed branch, the wind and sky Turn into forms and colours strange to them The branch and bloom, by rules of fantasy. Toy of the wind and sky, sun-ripened, hung On swaying branches twisted by the wind. The seed abroad by idle airs is flung. And, if it may, a happy soil shall find. Who that has viewed his worse or better deeds But sees them rooted in a soil of lives That were not his to order ; sprung of seeds The wind, not he, laid where the sun contrives, Not he, the breaking of the ripened shell. And airward draws the tender life the wind. Not he, bends to its blowing ill or well — And deeper law, by him nor them designed ? THE SUN, DREAMING 83 And has he powers ? What powers but long derived Through other hves that nature drained for him ? Or wisdom, but kind circumstance contrived A school for learning, and gave him lamp to trim By night, and leisure days ? Or vantage gained, But others gave the means, impelled to gifts By kindly nature, that has ever reigned A sweet-faced queen in all their line, and lifts The latest scion to her throne to kiss Her tender majesty into his face, That is a generous friend. Or lacks he this. Then other vantage, held by no dear grace Of friendship crowned with smiles; but grim, and wrenched From weaker hands, that feebler lines upraise. Who ever in the struggling ages blenched Before a fiercer eye and violent ways ? 84 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE What part of heaven shines in his thoughtful eyes But shone before in older eyes than his, Drawing their beauty out of happy skies He did not choose, though in his soul their bliss ? What gloom of hell lies in his face defiled. His warped soul, and all-disordered mind, But comes of woes some earlier wretch reviled. And earlier still, and him to vileness bind ? What nature has he is his own, not strained Through lives innumerable, the residue Or clean or filthy his, as heaven has deigned, But foul or fair, all old — no drop is new. What power is his to find the better way. Or lead his fellows to a happier seat ? Or if he find the path or if he stray. He still but treads the steps of older feet. THE SUN, DREAMING 85 Were time all present, 'twere conceivably free. So should each moment rise new worlds, to fade Out of all being as they 'gan to be, Their being no longer than a flash displayed A moment in an over-summered sky ; So should their time be bonded with no past, Their creatures bonded to no ancestry ; And they were free, while that their world should last. Forbid that we be over-logical To draw by reason to a desperate end ; And for that it be reason, and that all The premises right, nor even wish to amend The drawing from them, to a consequence More blessed or happy, can detect a flaw. We bow to reason, though a subtler sense Cry, "Not man's logic, but man's good be law." 86 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Should soul of man, contained, grow to contain The world containing it, the soul might view New premises for her reasoning, and attain By added premises conclusions new. If none be free, the coward straitly bound Unto his visionary villain fears. His puddle blood the oozing of a ground Others defiled, his ever-ready tears Fed by long muddy conduits from the hearts Of beaten ancestors — the liar, cheat, The lurking thief, and them that tread the marts Of England's thoroughfares by night with feet Fouler than fallen filth they beat on, vile Debauchers and debauched, that sap the life And virtue of the state, and law the while Stands fat and belted by ; them of the knife THE SUN, DREAMING 87 That murder for small change, or hate, or lust, And wipe the blade upon a sleeping hand To mock the bleared eyes of the courts, and trust To sin unseen ; knaves to betray the land Dear of all lands, the womb that bare, the breast That suckled them, the mother-lips that won Smiles from their tears, for moneyed ease to rest After the labours of the villainy done. Were liars, thieves, adulterers, murderers, all Bound strictly each to his own villainy. There were but brute in the deep tones that call For justice to the wronged. Guilt ! All were free To wreck the world, and smirk for answer that They had no will to do it. Duty, crime Were silly words we long have babbled, pat Like parrots, learning for a little time 88 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE After a silly month, with naught to do But cram a brainless head with empty sound. And sin were naught, and ill were naught to rue, And effort were to till a barren ground. If none be free, then true intelligence AVill pay no love to those large souls who set Fair patterns to our eyes, and reverence Become an ancient thing a man has met Once by strange accident in backward mind Hidden in a gaping village, like a phrase Of perished tongue that peeping scholars find With strange survivals of long-buried ways. If none be free, then lies that inner voice — Ah, she salutes evil and good by names Differing in different creeds — yet ever choice Betwixt them offers — lying then, she shames THE SUN, DREAMING 89 Her priestess ofifice when she bids us choose Who have no choosing. Ofifice none is hers, Nor priestess she, but some odd tongue that loose Hangs on a wire the passing breeze but stirs. Are there two lords, and sentient life's a lord So natured that he bound his slave in chains, And drags him on through evil ways toward No goal, no nearer — for the bond sustains Him still — to love than at the starting-place ? Are there two lords, the lord of that is bound In nature's happy bonds, to law, to peace, A tenderer ruler than we men have found ? — If none be free, not one, never to choose. To wrench from inner wrong the victory ; Brave heart, be thou still strong, nor still refuse To strive, for love of higher than may be ! THROUGH LISTENING HEAVENS To Sweet eyes that shall not see, and sweet ears that shall not hear ; to little lives ended, suice my verses were written, in play- days, and yet a service. ^'" XI THROUGH LISTENING HEAVENS Night and sweet peace are here, most welcome peace To the ear, the outpost of the camped soul Sojourning in hostile land. The moon her less But fairer radiance — that they say she stole, Though if she robbed the sun, her own deft skill Made fairer what she stole — views in the night, Her mirror, that she kisses for the part It shows her of her loveliness and light. 93 94 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE The mother crooning rocks her child to rest ; — Oh sleep, my child ! the moon shines in the heaven ; Low are her notes, and soft her mother-breast ; — Oh sleep, my child ! for rest the night is given. The dawn and joy are come, with promises Of fairer beauty than our mortal day Can bring. Fresh while the white-strewn dew yet lies Come to the meadows, for it will not stay. The mother smiling greets the baby cheeks ; — Oh wake to laughter, wake ! high rides the sun ; Soft are the arms her laughing baby seeks ; — Oh wake to laughter, wake ! the day's begun. Ah thou, death, thou they draw with hollow eyes, Yet haply hast thou smiling mother-brows ; And haply are thy words sweet lullabies, Or daybreak kisses that from sleep arouse. THROUGH LISTENING HEAVENS 95 Or fair or foul, oh stand not thou beside My bed to say, " Thy sands of Hfe are run ; " Oh come not thou, or fair or cavern-eyed, Oh come not thou, ere sense of labour done. I shall not know thee for a mother dear If else thou come, my task nor done nor learned ; I still thy chilly hand of bones must fear If else thou come, my meed of rest unearned. It ne'er were earned, nor e'er work well achieved, Should'st thou delay for me the centuries ; Yet work attempted that were well conceived Were thing held sure where else all dubious flees. Or fair or foul, oh stand not thou beside My bed to say, " Thy web of life is spun ; " Oh come not thou, or fair or hollow-eyed. Oh come not thou, ere sense of service done. 96 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE The rainbow hangs upon the clearing sky, A curved ribbon on a sobbing breast, When tears are passing o'er, and smiles are nigh, That you so treated her, and have confessed That you so treated her most ill. And where, Where vanishing are tears, and sighs, and bow ? Tears, sighs, and bow have faded from the air ; Yet, have they come, they cannot wholly go. Who cried, "The soul is but a harmony; No longer may it sing than lives the lute ; The lute is cracked, and laid neglected by, And all its music is for ever mute " ? Though webs will cover it, though worms may eat The sounding-board and all the eloquent strings, The lute but changes form ; the music sweet Through countless listening heavens wends and sings. p THROUGH LISTENING HEAVENS 97 Sings, sings the music while the fingers strike The golden fetters from her dancing feet ; Rings, rings her step on airy pavements, like A maid's the love she kissed but once to meet. If truth be old, if none of truth be new. For them that look into new things waits pain. Death bringeth doubts, and doubts a lore may rue That taught them wrong, and still may leave its stain. Thou hooded guide, who dares to take thy hand And trust thy steps towards the parting veil, Where — blind the stride — may lie or gulf or land. Wrath, just as smiles, our advent there to hail ? Thick, thick the breath, and blind the straining eyes, And dumb the porter that the curtain holds. Ah, who may calmly step to fate that lies Behind the thickness of the parting folds ? 98 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Ah thou, death, thou they draw with hollow eyes, Yet haply hast thou smiling mother-brows. Ah, haply are thy words sweet lullabies, Or daybreak kisses that from sleep arouse. Or fair or foul, oh stand not thou beside My bed to say, " Thy web of life is spun ; " Oh come not thou, or fair or cavern-eyed, Oh come not thou, ere sense of labour done. lOPAS ^-' lOPAS (^NEID, I. 740) New moon, full moon, waxing and waning ! High thy lamp, the way by night showing. Day's light, sun bright ! Man ever straining O'er his work, looks up for thy going. List his luting — Gold his lyre — Old Tyre's minstrel lopas is hymning, I02 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE High saluting Each bright fire ; Bright the sun, but the moon's lamp e'er dimming. High his singing — Sweet the air — Dido's bard at new Carthage is hymning, Backward flinging His long hair. Dido, Dido, thy fate beware ! Sings he now the rising of man — Round man's homestead herds ever lowing — How the race of mortals began, Gods on them earth's lordship bestowing : lOPAS 103 Whence heaven's waters, Whence heaven's fire, Both the Bears, and each bright constellation; Atlas' daughters — Tempests dire Flow the tears of their long lamentation ; Why so speeding Winter's sun Hastes to quit his heavenly station, Never heeding But to run Back to Ocean, his course half done : What delays make long the night — Sing, lopas, Atlas' teaching Why the dark steals from the light, Shadowy hand through winter outreaching. 104 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE List his luting — Troy's the gain ; Dido's doom is to love unavailing — Each note suiting Strain to strain, While the stars in the dawnlight are paling. Long the praise The music o'er ; Tyrians, Trojans, him high poet hailing. — To our days Comes no such lore ; Virgil, Virgil, oh tell us more. SONG SONG Easily down the flowing stream I paddle, I paddle my light canoe ; Down where the ripples idly gleam In the reach we knew When I rowed with you. Summer has gone and summer come, But you, love, but you, love, are far away ; Lonely I list the ripples' hum 'Neath the purple ray Of the dying day. 107 io8 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Changed is the burden of the strain, It murmurs, it murmurs to me alone. Telling of absence and of pain, In a sighing tone, As I pass alone. Slowly adown the heavy stream I paddle, I paddle my lone canoe, Down where the waves no longer gleam In the reach we knew When I rowed with you. AFTER SADI AFTER SADI I Know you the East — its spreading dome of blue Roofing the level earth to render it One temple wide and radiant, with the due Of day-long prayer more plainly urgent writ Than on our narrower skies ? Know you the hour Of rest in Eastern day, when silence signs, Bending her solemn brows, to kneel to power Ordering the wandering earth in her confines ? 112 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE — Within a garden stood a tomb endonied, With rounded roof to match the domed sky Of the East. Here Sadi Sahib musing roamed, And to the shrine in deeper thought drew nigh. " Handfuls of roses freshly plucked, and bound With grasses from its neighbouring garden brought, Sweet offering of reverence, I found Upon a cupola. So fragrance-fraught The roses bound with grass, rashly I cried, ' Here's common grass with fairest roses tied. How comes poor grass in noble company ? ' " The grasses heard, and smiled to hear the scorn, And whispered, ' Sadi ! their nobility Spurns not old friends. Us beauties none adorn. Nor scent nor radiance the soul to fill. Yet are we from the roses' garden still.'" And Sadi, pondering the meek reply, Murmured, " Though graceless, from His garden L" AFTER SADI 113 II A king of Araby in bygone days Lay on a bed of pain ; for age had gripped Him fast, nor hope remained that suave delays, Time-honoured expedient, might be shpped Into a form of parley, with a foe So old in war and policy. The king Of Araby resigned waited the slow And heavy advent of the gruesome thing More terrible than pain, to ope the door Of that still chamber where he lay. And while He lay awaiting silently, once more The throng of life intruded, with its smile Fresh of the outer air. They ushered in A horseman that had rode a sunny day, H 114 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Mile after sunny mile, to bring the din Of victory to his ears and speed his way To other realms with fit accompaniment. The messenger to catch his answer bent : "Take thou thy good news to mine enemy, Mine heir. F"or me no news : time ne'er has turned To give again our frail humanity The moments he has offered and we spurned." AFTER SADI 115 III " In far Bagdad " — I do our Sadi wrong To turn the verse that renders all he wills, How simple be the theme, worthy of song — To lowliest matters lending charm, as trills Through level meads a singing rivulet — " A pennon and a curtain meeting spoke. The pennon, weary of the road and fret And dust of ridden way with soldier-folk, Complained : ' Though thou and I, of one degree, Are servants of the king, what other days Are thine and mine ! From service never free. In season, ay and out, on foreign ways ii6 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE Or home, I'm on the tramp of constant war, 'Mid hardships thou not dream'st, siege, road and dust! In siege, on dusty road, I'm to the fore ; Yet here forsooth to thee precedence must By me be given. Thou'rt, lordUng, palace-free, And I, rude fellow, stay without. Thou keep'st With ladies starry-eyed thy company ; 'Midst jasmine-scented maids thy senses steep'st. In rough men's grip, in lands by war made bare. With fettered foot and turning brain I fare.' "The curtain answered — 'But I lowly bow Unto the threshold of my King, and thou ! Thou lift'st thy head above the heads of all. It is but pride necessitates a fall.' Sadi is meek, and, meek, from care is free, For none 'gainst lowliness does enmity." AFTER SADI 117 IV Should wrong of enemy, should wrong of friend, Work in thee grief, let grief in bitterness Not rail against mankind. But this shall end Thy soul's complaint : all griefs, all joys, that press Into the mingled day of Hfe arise Not from our fellows, from an origin Beyond the narrow range of mortal eyes, Moulding our fated days ere they begin. Although the arrow from the bow has ta'en Its flight self-poised, and on a mounting wing Outflies the quarry — not the shaft has slain But hewhose hand has strainedand loosed the string. ii8 FROM AN INDIAN COLLEGE V Who has a bitter mind and cannot taste What good is his, for thought of greater ill, Or greater good of other, fortune-graced — With sweeter food Sadi his soul shall fill. Shall ye see one who schemes and scheming draws All his desires into a crowded hand. While fails his starveling neighbour — little flaws Creep strangely in to spoil whate'er he's planned. Let be ! How few the days to pass ere dust Shall nibble at the ever-scheming brain ! What difference in king or beggar thrust Each in the earth, earth to become again ? AFTER SADI 119 The rifts 'twixt lordship and small service close When fate that's writ takes back the rags and sword. Dig in their crumbled dust— who of ye knows Which is the dust of mendicant or lord ? Printed liy liALLANTYNE, IIANSON 6^ Co. Edinburgli &= London This book is L ^ date stamped below JWi-DLLB-uigfj JUL13198J 2»n-6,'52(A1855)470 AA 000 374 098 2 PR 4825 J2187f