-5"
 
 UCSB LIBRARY 
 
 
 ty
 
 THE 
 
 EARLY RECORDS OF GROTON, 
 
 MA SSACH USE T TS. 
 
 1662-1707. 
 
 EDITED BY 
 
 SAMUEL A. GREEN, M.D. 
 
 G R O T O N : 
 
 1880.
 
 The paper on which this edition of the " Early Records of 
 Groton" known as ''The Indian Rot!" is printed was made in 
 that town at the " Hollingsworth Paper-Mills" situated in a part 
 of the Nashua Valley which is full of Indian associations and 
 traditions. 
 
 UNIVERSITY PRESS: 
 Wn.^ox & SUN, CAMBRIDGE.
 
 OF 
 
 RICHARD SAWTELL, JONATHAN MORSE, 
 
 JAMES FISKE, JOSIAII PARKER, 
 
 WILLIAM LONGLEY, JONAS PRESCOTT, 
 
 JOHN PAGE, WILLIAM LONGLEY, JR., 
 
 RICHARD BLOOD, JAMES BLANC HARD, 
 
 JOHN MORSE, THOMAS TARBELL, AND 
 
 JAMES PARKER, JOSEPH LAKIN, 
 
 Cljc Jirst (fourteen ofoti Clerks of 6roton, 
 
 OF WHOM THREE DIED WHILE IN OFFICE, 
 
 THIS COPY OF THEIR RECORDS IS INSCRIBED 
 
 BY THE EDITOR.
 
 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 r I ^HE town meeting is an outgrowth of New-England life. 
 -* It had its origin with the first settlers, and has been 
 kept up by their successors. Each town was incorporated, 
 and the freemen came together in public meeting to discuss 
 and settle questions of general interest. They also chose 
 town officers, to whom was delegated the power to manage 
 their civil affairs. The proceedings at these meetings furnish 
 the basis of our political history, and they give us the best 
 insight of the forces that developed local self-government. 
 
 The following records of the town of Groton are the earliest 
 extant, and were probably the first made of any meeting held 
 within its limits. They are copied from the only book of 
 records kept during the Indian wars, and are now printed in 
 accordance with a vote of the town. From the fact that the 
 book was for awhile preserved rolled up, it acquired the name 
 of "The Indian Roll." It appears to have been lost at one 
 time, but was subsequently found ; and, when first seen by 
 Mr. Butler, according to his History, page 33, the wrapper 
 containing it bore this inscription : 
 
 " The Indian Roll, 
 Found at Dea. Lawrence's, Feb. 21, 1807." 
 
 Major Samuel Lawrence was the town clerk from the year 
 1/96 to 1798, and this book had probably been overlooked 
 when the other records were turned over to his successor. 
 The cover has long since been lost ; the leaves are loose and 
 much worn, and a few of them are missing. The records 
 extend from the year 1662 to 1707, and contain many inter-
 
 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 esting facts in regard to the town. They include the names 
 of families that have been in the neighborhood through many 
 generations, even to the present day. 
 
 The pages of the record-book are not numbered, though 
 there are traces of numbering in the part containing the 
 Land-grants. The entries of the proceedings are made fre- 
 quently out of place, and sometimes the record of one meeting 
 is found scattered about, written on the blank spaces of several 
 leaves. These detached fragments may be' recognized from 
 the date as belonging to the same meeting, and in this printed 
 copy such fragments have been brought together. The paging 
 of the early part of the record-book is indicated by the large 
 figures enclosed within brackets. This, however, has not been 
 deemed practicable later than June, 1681, on account of the 
 want of chronological arrangement. 
 
 The Land-grants are given at the end of this volume, and 
 for the most part are arranged chronologically ; but in some 
 instances they are not dated. In these cases, the name of 
 the town clerk who recorded them is given, with his term of 
 service ; and the date can be approximated near enough for 
 practical purposes. In printing .them, the capitalization and 
 punctuation have been made to conform to modern usage, as 
 it is thought that in this way the different localities might be 
 more easily identified ; but the spelling remains unchanged. 
 
 The first town clerk was Richard Sawtell, an original pro- 
 prietor of Groton and the possessor of a twenty-acre right. 
 He came from Watertown, where he was living as early as the 
 year 1636. He wrote a good hand for his day, and held 
 the office during three years. His house-lot was situated on 
 the west side of James's Brook, just below the monument 
 marking the birth-place of Colonel Prescott. He died Au- 
 gust 21, 1694, at Watertown, where he went, doubtless in the 
 spring of 1676, when Groton was burned by the Indians. 
 In his will, dated May 16, 1692, he mentions his wife, Eliza- 
 beth, who died October 18, 1694, and a large number of 
 children and grandchildren.

 
 EARLY RECORDS 
 
 OF 
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 
 
 ATT a generall towne meet[ing,] June. 23. 1662. 
 It \vas agreed vppon that the house for the Minister should 
 be set vppon the place where it is now framinge. 
 
 Also that the meetinge house shall be sett vpon the right hand 
 of the path by a small whit Oak, marked at the souwest side with 
 two notches & a blaze 
 
 At a genenerall Towne meeting December, the twenty fourth it is 
 agreed that Richard Sawtell being Chosen to be the Towne Clark 
 shall have six penc for Recording & giving a Transcript of every 
 twenty Acars of land to the severall propriators 
 
 Decem : 24. At a generall Towne meeting its agreed that all the 
 lands that are or here after shall be granted shall be recorded with 
 these expressions following, viz : To such a one or such a one &c : 
 Ten or : Twenty Acars so & so bounded be it estemed more or 
 lesse 
 
 Decem. 24 Its agreed by the Towne at a generall meeting That 
 the wood & Timber that is in the hie-way against any mans house 
 shall be his provided that he shall not [upon] the penalty of paying 
 halfe a Crown a tree falle any trees vpon the Com[mon] except it 
 apeareth they have not amon[gst] these trees such tree or trees as 
 will suit their necessitie provided also that when they falle they 
 shall not let lie to the prejuduice of the Towne or any or any one
 
 8 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 of the inhabitants by hindering the pass[age] of Carts or Horses 
 &c vpon the penalty of halfe a Crowne if vpon six dayes warning 
 they shall neglect (within the said tim of warning.) to cleare the 
 way for full & free passage 
 
 Liberty is granted to Timothy Allen to set his House vpon a 
 knole with out side of his fenc & land is granted him there unto 
 not exceeding an Acar 
 
 Decem. 24 It is agreed that Deacon James Parker James Knop 
 & John Page shall lay out acording to their discretion the Towne 
 hie way & the land which any inhabitant wan[ts] of his grant 
 
 [Dece]m 24 Deacon James Parker John Lawr[ence, Wm.] 
 Martin Ric : Blood & James ffi[ske are] chosen Selectmen for this 
 [year ] are to draw vp som direction [s for the] Towne a ... [1] 
 
 W" Lakin Ralph Reed. Joh. Page & Joh Nuttin are chosen Sur- 
 veyors of the hie wayes. this year, decem. 24. (6[2.] 
 
 At a generall Towne meeting. March 18. 1663. It was generally] 
 agreed, as folloeth 
 
 first. That M- Millar is by the Consent of the Towne ma[ni]- 
 fested by vote to be desired if God inoue his hart there unto to 
 continve still with vs for our further edification.] Richard Blood 
 desents from this in regard of the time of o r desiring him. \v c he 
 would have to be after the gen : Court. 
 
 2'; That M" Miller shall haue a Twenty Acar lot layd out to him 
 acording to the Townes grant to him 
 
 Thomas. Tarbole. Senio' vpon his request was granted by the 
 Towne to haue a knole of vpland containing about an Acar towards 
 the vper end of Broad Meclow w c is thought advantagious to him 
 for the fencing of his me clow 
 
 [Ju]ne 21 [i6]63 Its agreed by the Towne manifested by vote 
 that M r \Villard if he accept of it shall be their minester as long as 
 he Hues w c M r YVillard accepts Except a manifest providenc of God 
 apears to take him off 
 
 These persons folloing doe desent from this former vot. Rich- 
 ard. Sawtell. Samuell Woods. James Parker : John Xutting James 
 ffiske 
 
 Its agreed by the major part of the Towne that M r YVillard shall 
 haue their interest in the house . lands that was devoted by the 
 Towne for the minestry suckcessively. provided they may meete in
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 
 
 the house on the lords day &. vpon other ocasions of the Towne on 
 metings. And these persons {following desent from their act 
 
 James Parker Ric. Sawtell Willia Longley John nutting Tho. 
 Tarbole. Jun. 
 
 Richard Blood and John Clary att present 
 
 James ffiske. John longly. Joh laran[ce,] Joseph laranc [2] 
 
 [Date torn off.~] 
 
 ... to excercise am ... all Edification in the ways . . . glory 
 & o r owne everlasting goo . . . vs And further desiring y e Lord 
 to ... what hath been herein any way offensive] vnto him and to 
 help euery one of vs to forg[et] & forgiue what hath been any way 
 offensiue [to] each other as we desire the Lord to forgiue vs 
 
 [Sep.] 10 i : It is agreed by y e Consent of the Towne & mani- 
 fested by vote that M r Willard shall haue for this year forty pounds 
 and if God be pleased so to despose of his & our hearts to continue 
 together after the expiration of the yeare (w[e] hope) by o r aproving 
 of him & he of vs we shall we shall be willing to ad vnto his main- 
 tenanc as [God] shall blesse vs. expecting allso that he shall render 
 vnto our pouerty if God shall please to deny vs a blessing vpon our 
 labours 
 
 2. It is agreed & voted his yeare shall begin the first day of July 
 last past 
 
 Sep. 2i 63 It is agreed by y e Towne w dl John Xuttin <\: voted 
 that he the said John shall keepe cleane the meeting house this 
 ye[ar] or cause it to be kept cleene & for his labour he is to h[ave] 
 fourteen shillings 
 
 Xovem i. ('63") with the consent of Anthony Pierce its granted 
 by the Tow[n] that his son Daniell Pierce shall haue the one halfe 
 of his said ffathers deuission of land viz. ten Acars of his H[ouse] 
 lot on that side lying next Ralph Reeds &: ten of ... seurall 
 percells whereof lieth in Broade medow. Halfe-moone medow. 
 & the Smith mcdow and the rem[ainder] of his said fathers 
 Hous lot to be reserued and added to the said Daniell in his next 
 deuision if so much falle to hi[m] & if it prone lesse then his share 
 he is to haue it made vp [some] where else at the Towns descresion 
 And hereby it is [dejclared that the said Anthony is no propri- 
 ator in Groton yet if God in prouidenc shall make \vay for him &
 
 10 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 mov h[is] heart to com & reside with vs the towne doth promise 
 ... to acomadate him as conveniently as they can 
 
 [Novem.] 30 (63) John Mosse of Ipswitch is accepted by 
 the Towne to pay the alotment of John Lawranc Junif 
 
 Its agreed that when all men hav their full allowan of medow 
 The residue shall be devided to the p r sent inhabitants by lot acord- 
 ing to every mans proportion 
 
 By the Towne its joyntly agreed & manifested by vote That every 
 man of this Town shall bring a note of all his lands or their lands 
 Bounded & abutted vnto y e Town-Clark being subscribed by two 
 that helpt to lay them out and then the said clark shall record them 
 in the Town Book and giue to each a Transcript of his lands ac- 
 ording to the Towns record which shall be vieued by the Select 
 m[en] both originall & coppy and if y e originall Town Record & 
 y Transcript be found to agree then each mans Transcript shall be 
 subscribed by the Town Clark 
 
 For as much as y' it apeareth that Richard Sawtell his [la]nd was 
 not equivalent for goodness to other mens . . . who had the same 
 quantitie. The Towne . . . have consented & by vote manifested 
 that ... he shall haue that scragy shrubbs . . . vnto Indian hill 
 . . . som times a ... Indian hill . . . [3] 
 
 \_Date torn off.} 
 
 [i] . . . Towne from . . . penc provided he th . . . person that 
 shall here after . . . make any just demand with respect to . . . ve 
 mentioned p'mises what ever shall be by him . . . them so de- 
 manded 
 
 [2] Due to Ric Blud & Joh. Lakin for laying out the hie-way to 
 Lankester twenty shillings when they have perfeted the work w c they 
 Engage to doe soone 
 
 3 Due to James ffisk &. Joh. Nuttin twenty shillings for laying 
 out the hie-way to Chelmsford when they haue perfeted the work w c 
 they promise to doe as soone as they can 
 
 4 Due to Ric. Sawtell five shillings for service done for the 
 Towne at Cambridg twice 
 
 5 Due to Jams Parker. Jam Knop &:. Joh. Page, six shillings for 
 laying out the Townes hie-wayes & & satisfing men for their land 
 when it fell so that the hie-way went over any man's propriety
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. II 
 
 [Dec]em ... 63 i William Martin Sergeant James Parker 
 Ric. Bind W m lakin & John Nuttin are for this yeare Chosen 
 Select men 
 
 2 Sam. Davis Sam. Woods Ellis Barns & John lakin are chosen 
 surveyors of the hie-ways for this yeare 
 
 3 To view fences this year are chosen Jams Knop W? Greene 
 And Joseph Gilson 
 
 4 Ric. Sawtell is chosen Towne Clark for this year 
 
 November. 23. 1664. John Page is Chosen to be Constable this 
 yeare : at a generall meeting 
 
 2 James Parker William Lakin James ffisk William Martin & 
 Richard Blood are chosen Select men this yeare 
 
 3 Sergeant James Parker Joseph Parker Richard. Blud. Tho. 
 Tarbole. & Sam. Woods are chosen & impowred by the Towne to 
 lay out all the hie wayes In the Towne & if there be an absolute 
 necessiti apearing for them to Run the hie way thro any mans pro- 
 priety they haue full pow r to satisfie them out of the Towns land to 
 their best convenienc 
 
 4 ffor the surveyors of the hiewayes this yeare are Chosen Joh. 
 Lawranc Joseph Parker & Jam Knop & Joseph Gilson 
 
 5 To view ffences this year are chosen Walter Skiner & Na- 
 thaniell Lawranc & Jonathan Sawtell 
 
 6 The Towne has granted vnto John. Shadock an alotment con- 
 teining a single mans proportion vpon condityon th[at] he shall 
 pay the Towne Charges both Ciuill & Eclia[sti]call that heretofore 
 hath risen or here after [shall] arise as the due proportion of such 
 an alotme[nt] And. secondly the vse of two [acres] of inedow 
 lyng vpon Cow-pond Brooke i . . . for seauen yeares. provided he 
 abide . . . constantly & consionably ... of the wants of each . . . 
 they making . . . [4] 
 
 \_Three lines much torn, and illegible.'] 
 . . . other wise it is ... disposed of at their plesur 
 
 November 27 1664 Joseua Whetney and Christofer halle were 
 this day chosen to Joyn with Johnathan Sattell formerle chosen to 
 vieue fences 
 
 In the Rome of Walter Skener and Nathanell larance whom ar 
 herby Released 
 
 2\y it was this clave voated and granted y' Mathias ffarnworth
 
 12 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 shall haue fortey polle of land to be layd out agaynst his house next 
 to James his Broke for a building place puided [it] do not pred- 
 gedese the hye way 
 
 Richerd Elude William laken Mathias ffarnworth and James 
 Kno[p] William longley being chosen emparsall by the towne and 
 John Lawrence sener to arbtrate a desp[ute] betwen the above sayd 
 John lawrence and the town they haue and do her[eby] declare y l 
 they do thus detarmen y t is to Saye his pro.son of land being furst 
 mad good acord to his gra[n]te we find y e remainder to be the 
 towns land acord[in]g as it now bounded 
 
 27 of January James fisk is now by the townes apaintment Re- 
 corded the townes Clarke for this yeare 
 
 James Fisk, the second town clerk, was an original proprietor 
 of Groton, and the owner of a twenty-acre right He was 
 also one of the first board of selectmen chosen by the inhab- 
 itants. He wrote a fair hand, and held the office during the 
 year 1665. His house-lot was situated on the present "Great 
 Road," perhaps a quarter of a mile south of the First Parish 
 Meeting-house. He died July 4, 1689 ; and in his will, which 
 was dated June 14 of the same year, he mentions four sons 
 and one daughter. 
 
 [Not dated.'} 
 
 It was this day granted and by voate decla[red] y' John Leaken 
 shall haue a pece of lande as which is sixe acors mor or lesse 
 bound[ed] partly on the south and by tene acors of ... land and 
 aingeler east by his hethermost . . . and on the north by other 
 tene acors of ... lande on the west by the townes comon As 
 also ... on the east by the hye way [5] 
 
 Here the record is considerably torn, and is probably of a 
 town meeting held subsequently to the time of the last entry. 
 
 It was . . . of M r Willerde our . . . declared by voate y' our time 
 of ... yerly so longe as god shall please to ... gether shall be- 
 gine and ende vpon the 29 [d]ay of September 
 
 It is furthermor agreed and decleared by voate y* Mr Willerde 
 shall be alowed in consideration of his labours amonste vs this next
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 13 
 
 yere Inseui[ng] the full pposion of fifteye pounds to be payd by 
 euery Inhabetant acordinge to his pposion and as nere as may be 
 in y 1 which his nessety requir[es] and furthermor in consideriation 
 of the tim being betwene the furste of July laste past and y e last of 
 September next we do herby agree and promise vnto him y* we will 
 paye him twentey pounds for the first thirde parte of tim at or befor 
 the last of September next and twentey pounds mor at or befor the 
 furste of May next and twentey too pounds and 10 shilings more at 
 or before the last of September next after which will be in y e yere 
 1666. 
 
 At a town metting vpon The 21 of the 7 mo th 1665 It was this 
 day agred and voated y* they will haue a metting house bult forth- 
 w[ith.] 
 
 It was this day agreed and by voate declard y* Sargent James 
 Parker and Richerd Blood shall make the couenenant with the 
 carpenders for the caring one the worke puided y' noe other pay 
 shall be Requrd of any man puided he will pay his proposon in his 
 labour giung the carpenders a wekes warng 
 
 It was this day granted and by voate declared y' John lawranc 
 senf shall quiatly posese and Inioye a parselle of land now in con- 
 trouersey and allredey within his ffenc and a Joyning to his house 
 lotte contining too acors mor or lesse bounded west and south by 
 the hye way and north and east by his own land & granted to him 
 as a grantiuety 
 
 It is also granted that eury Inhabetant shall haue the like priuledg 
 proposonally 
 
 It was thise day granted and voated y' Richard Bloode haue lib- 
 erty to exchang 20 30 or 40 accors of his land prouided he do not 
 take it vp agayne vpon phibeted land nor to the predges of the hye 
 way or any predgedes to [a]ny mans propriety 
 
 ... so y' eury Inhabetant shall haue the li[ber]ty : of exchang- 
 ing any parte of his land [pr]ouided it be not mor to the damedg 
 of the town than priuledg to him y' desir an exchang : in the apre- 
 hedsion of the commet[tee] chosen to lay it out [6] 
 
 ... & by votte d . . . Consent of the town y 4 noe . . . haue 
 leberty ... to take vp any lande by [way] of exchange or other 
 way vpon Sandey pond brooke and between y 1 and the magors 
 brooke and South brooke till such tim as the milles acomodations 
 be layd out
 
 14 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 The 10 of the 8 mo 111 1665. It was this day voated and hereby 
 decleared at a leagell town metting y' thes persels of land namly, 
 y e land Comonly called by y e name of the Indian hills as also all 
 the comon lande between John Lauranc sen his hous lotte and Wil- 
 liam Grens and Samuell Woods ther medo as also a pece of Swamp 
 betwen William Longlys and Johnathan Crespes ther lotts shall 
 from this day forth lye in comone for the vse of the towne and noe 
 man shall haue leberty to take up any parte ther of as his pperitey 
 
 2 It was allso this day agred and voated by the towne y l in con- 
 sidration of a grattiaty formerly granted to eury Inhabetante anser- 
 able to John lawranc sen his grante y e 21 of the seaventh mo th 65 
 y* eury man shall haue liberty to take vp 6 accors to a twentey accor 
 house lote, and in case it Joine to his house eury man shall take vp 
 pposonabl ther vnto respectng such as haue eyther the holle or any 
 part therof alredey, but if mor remote eury Inhabetant shall haue 
 libert[y] to take vp too for one 
 
 It was this day granted to Eleze baron y' he shall haue liberty to 
 take vp three persels of medow contining too accor mor or lesse 
 lying on the sowth of the Indeian hills bownded one all poynts by 
 the towns comon 
 
 The Country hye way being determened betwen this towne and 
 Chel[ms]ford by a commitey chosen Respectiuly by both towns 
 haue agreed and according layd out thes country hye way from y e 
 metting house place in the ould carte way to Chelmsford metting 
 house sixe Rode in width from place to pla[ce] this being testefyed 
 vndr the hands [of] the commitey at a towne mee[ting] the 10 of 
 July 65 and excepted by the towne may be suficente to sattesfy aney 
 home it may heraftr concern 
 
 witnesse JAM FFISKE in the nam o[f] the towne [7] 
 
 The ii of the [io th month, 1665 ?] . . . Joseph Parker chosen 
 Cons[table for] this next Insouin Sargent James Parker William 
 Longley William Hearten William Leaken and Jam Knope ar 
 chosen Selecte men for this next yer Inseuen. 
 
 Richerd Bloode Thorn Tarball ar chosen survayers of the hye 
 ways for next yere Inseuen. 
 
 Sergent James Parker Jam Knop and William Leaken wer chosen 
 together with y m to determen the seuerall Squadrants and horn 
 shall worke at each squadron succesiuly
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 15 
 
 William Longly is also chosen Clarke Danell Perse and Chres- 
 epher halle ar chosen to veue fences 
 
 Att the same meeting it was, voted that there should be a high 
 way left out of all and euery additionall lot or lotts for the townes 
 use as occassion should haue cause to make use of from time : to 
 time ; thear being lands alowed by the the suruayers [w]hen they 
 laid out the seuerall additions prouided it be not aboue one high 
 way and that the high way do not exceed aboue foure poole wide 
 
 A country rate for the year 1665 
 
 the totall summe being n^ 5 s 6 d 
 A county rate for the same yeare 
 
 the totall summe being i- 15 s 3 d 
 
 both, with rates committed into the hands of John Page to gather, 
 by the order of the Select men [8] 
 
 William Longley was the third town clerk of Groton. He 
 was among the earliest settlers of the town, and was the 
 owner of a thirty-acre right. He was the son of Richard 
 Longley, of Lynn, where, in the town records, the name is 
 sometimes spelled Langley. His handwriting was creditable, 
 and he held the office during the years 1666 and 1667. He 
 died November 29, 1680, leaving a will, dated six days before 
 his death, in which he mentions four daughters and two sons. 
 A few years later his son, William, was chosen town clerk ; 
 and the two have sometimes been confounded with each other. 
 Still later his grandson, John, was chosen to the same office. 
 
 16 of the 10 mo th 1665 It was this day agreed and by a vnanams 
 voatte declared y* for as much as god by his puidanc haue setteled 
 Mr Willerd our Rauerante Pastor by sole[mn] Ingeagment amunst 
 vs we do therf [ore] frely giue him y' acomadatione formerle stated 
 to the minestry to gether with the house and all other apartanances 
 apertayni[ng] ther vnto to him and his for eur from this day forth 
 puided he do contineue with vs from this day forth till seaue[n] 
 yers be xpired. But in cause he shall se cause to remoue from vs 
 be for the seauen yers be xpired it is ag[reed] by our Rauerant 
 paster one one par[t] and the town one the other y' he shall leaue 
 thes holle acomadatione to the town and be aloued what it shall be 
 Judged by Indeferant men mutally ch[osen] on both parleys and 
 so the hous and lan[d] to Remayn the towns to despose of haung
 
 16 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 aloued as aforsayd for what improument he haue mad vpon it But 
 if it shall pleas god to take him by death then the house and land 
 ... to his eayers frely for euer 
 
 and hervnto we do enterchangebly sett to our hands the day and 
 yer aboue wretten SAM LL WILLARD JAMES PARKER 
 
 WILLIAM LAKIN 
 JAMES KNOP 
 In the name and with the consent of the towne 
 
 A generall towns meeting held. 5 of march 1665-66 Att the 
 same meetting it was agreed and voted y l the there should be trees 
 marked for shade for cattell in all common hy wayes : : 
 
 A the same meetting it was agreed & voted that the marke 
 should be a great T 
 
 At the same meeting it was agreed and voted [th]at who euer 
 shall fall or lop any shuch trees [mark]ed by the men apointed shall 
 pay for eue[ry tree] fallen or lopped shall pay for th . . . tenne 
 
 shillings 
 
 [Not dated^ 
 
 It was this day granted and by voate declare[d] that Sergent 
 James Parker John Page Jam Knope and Thomas Tarball shall 
 haue libertey to take vp a twentey accor acomadations of vpland 
 and medow the vpland in that place y* may sute them beste prouided 
 they do not take it out of y* land which is alredey prohebeted and 
 the medow partly out of y* which was apoynted for t[he] melle and 
 the rest wher they can finde it in aney place or places that they 
 shall make choyc of with all other priueledges apertayning the[reto] 
 acording to other grants of lik . . . In considriation of the . . . 
 mill as apere by ac . . . [9] 
 
 Entered in the town book It is further ordered y r the . . . shall 
 not be ratable . . . yere sixty and seauen 67 as ... y e mille shall 
 stande Reatte fre for the full terme of twentey yeres ferthermor it 
 is agreed by the consent of the towne y' noe man nor men shall 
 haue liberty to build anye other mell or mels tell the full time be 
 xpired expresed in the couenant vndr the hands of the vndertakers 
 vnless anye man se cause to buld it vpon his own pperitey and only 
 for his own vse 
 
 6th 5 1666 it was this day voted and declared by these foure 
 men that are aboue mentioned in this order of granting lands to 
 builde a mill haue also released the towns engagement untc them
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. I/ 
 
 The following two entries are in the handwriting of John 
 Morse, the sixth town clerk, and belong some years later. 
 
 At a Towne meeting granted by the Towne a five acre acomada- 
 tion of vpland and medow with priuledg of commonage to such a 
 psell vnto Thomas Williams wife and children and soe to remaine 
 theirs without any salle or alteration and if in case they leaue the 
 town then it is to returne againe to the town the towne paying him 
 for what nesisary charg hee hau bin at 
 
 Upon an exact calculation found seaven hundred and forty acres 
 of ratable meadow [10] 
 
 at a generall town meeting held 26 ... [1666.] ... It was 
 agreed and declared by vote that our re [verand] Pastor M r Willard 
 should haue sixty pounds al[lowed] him for this year Ensuing : 
 beginning at the 29 of Semptember 1666 : 
 
 And also euery inhabited, is hereby ingaged to pay vnto our 
 reuerent Pastor the third pt. of his pption in merchantable corne at 
 price currant and also to cutt and Car[t] to his house and there to 
 Cord for him the aforesaid 30 cord of wood at fiue shilling p cord, 
 betwixt this & the 25th io ffl 
 
 Att the same meetinge, Nathaniell Lawrenc and Samuell Woods 
 now agreed with to lay the planks vpon the meeting and to do 
 them sufficiently, and they are to haue 43 6 : d p ooo alowed them 
 in the meeting rate 
 
 Att the same meeting, James Knapp & Ellis [Barren] were agreed 
 with to make 2 doores for the meeting house & to mak 2 p of stares 
 for i : and to lay the vpper floure for 4 s 6 
 
 At the same meating Will Greene and Joshua Whittney where 
 cohosen, to he[lp] the Glassiar Goodm Grant to bring vp his glasse 
 and to be allowed for their tim in the meeting house rate 
 
 Att a towns meeting held n th : io th 1666 Samuell Woods was 
 Chosen Constable for the yeare Ensuing. 
 
 Att the same meeting Sergeant James Parker John Lakins John 
 Lawrence James Knapp & William Longley we[re] Chosen select 
 men for this yeare en[suing.] 
 
 Att the same meetting William Longley was chosen town Clarke 
 for the year Ensuing. 
 
 John Longley of Grawton took the oath of fidelity this 24th of 
 the 2 month 1666 
 
 before DANIELL GOOKIN
 
 1 8 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 Att the same meeting the towne grant[ed] vnto John Morse that 
 2 acres & a h[alf] that was layed out vnto Tho[mas] boydens in the 
 general [field.] [11] 
 
 n th : 10 1666 . . . the same meeting Benjamin [Crispe] did lay 
 downe 2 acres & a halfe of w c he purchased of Thomas Boyden in 
 the generall feild, and he had liberty by the towne to take it vp with 
 his gratuity y* he purchased of Thomas boyden and the towne 
 granted vnto the sd beniamin Crispe two acres and a halfe of 
 vpland to be layed out with the rest abouesd : 
 
 A true account of all the pticuler soms of all the work done to 
 the meeting house frame and other charges as nailes hookes & 
 hinges glasse and pulpit et : 
 
 Inpr for Thatch 5-0 o 
 It to John morsse for thathing and getting withs i 13 o 
 It for wages for those did attend the thatcher 5 148 
 It carting clay & stones for dawing the wall & un- 
 der pinning 3 o o 
 It the dawbing of meeting house walls 4 12 s 6 
 It laths and nailing on 200 
 It for nailes 3 12 3 
 It for nailling on the clap bords 7 10 8 
 It for getting the sleepers and laying of them i 40 
 It for planks 600 & halfe 2 18 6 
 It fo seanson bords 700 & 5 foot 2 12 10 
 It for laying of the lower flore at 4 s 6 d p ooo i 82 
 It making doores and two payres of stares i o o 
 It for laying 40382 of bords on the gallery floors 2 o o 
 It for shutts for the windows and making p'uison 
 
 for M r Willard to preach till we haue a pulpitt o 10 o 
 
 It making a pulpitt 3 o o 
 
 It for glass for the windows 3 5 o 
 It for 200 of bords and more nails and more work 
 
 done by carting & laying seats &c i 8 o 
 
 50 16 10 
 . . . f the meeting house rate Josiah Parker
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 19 
 
 Att a Town mee[tin]g held 24 io ra [1666.] It was agreed & by 
 vote Declared y' all the lower seates in the new meeting house that 
 now is : should be deuided six for men & six for women, And also 
 the two front seats of the Gallery : the best prouision that the town 
 can prouide both for the minister and also for the people to sit 
 upon, against the next Lords day come seauenight and euery one 
 to be placed in their places as they shall continue for the future 
 
 Att a Generall Town meeting held 31* io m 1666 ffor better pceed- 
 ing in selling seates for the women as well as for men It was 
 agreed & by vote declared that the ffront Gallery on the north side 
 of the meeting house should be devided in the midle ; and the 
 mens that shall be placed there ; their wiues are to be placed by 
 their husbands as they are below 
 
 s d 
 
 1234 A rate made ; 13* 5? 1666 and put in to the hands of 
 Joseph to colect, to pay these debts follow 
 
 Impms i pound 2 10 
 
 It to seuerall men fo laying out highwais and other 
 
 time spent for the towne use 
 
 It t sergent Parker i 3 o 
 
 It to richard Blood oo 18 4 
 
 It John Lakins oo 12 o 
 
 It Tho Tarball oo 18 o 
 
 It John Page oo 16 o 
 
 It James Knap 01 12 o 
 
 It James ffisk . . oo 10 o 
 
 It John Nutting oo 10 o 
 
 It Joseph Parker oo 06 o 
 
 It Joseph for the stocks and Irons to hang . . 120 
 
 I Sam Woods oo 02 o 
 
 It Will Longley oo 02 o 
 
 It rich holdin oo 02 o 
 
 It for the for the rate about first meeting falling 
 
 short to pay the workers 16 o 
 
 11 09 4 
 It toe black stafife o 3 6 
 
 I for beanes, & a halfe bushell peck & halfe o 16 o 
 
 12 8 10 
 
 [13]
 
 20 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 Att a meeting of [the] Select men held 22 th . . . [1667.] It was 
 agreed for the [meriting of vnessary Charges y l might fall vpon the 
 tovvne, by any Constable or any other men, that shall or may be au- 
 thorized, by the towne, to gather towne rates yearly It is therefore 
 ordered for the future, that any Constable or Constables that shall 
 be legally Authorized from the Towne to gather rates for the vse 
 of the towne, being Comitted vnto him or th**m orderly; And after 
 due demand made of each inhabitant of this towne, that now are 
 or after shall be from time to time : who euer they shall be that 
 shall refuse to make payment, or to satisfy the Constabls their 
 respectiues sumns so demanded the s d Constable or Constables are 
 hereby Impovvered to leuy a distresse vpon the goods or chattells of 
 any man or men rasing or non paying theirs dues as aforesd ; And 
 the sd Constable is to take two shillings for euery distresse so leuyed 
 for his fees always puided that he or they make but one distresse of 
 any one pson for any one rate, and this order was appued of by the 
 towne to stand in force till the Towne so cause to repleale the 
 same 
 
 Att a generall Towns meetings held 8 th 3 1667 The Towne hav- 
 ing further agitations about a mill vnderstanding that Captaine 
 Clerke of Boston had manifested his willingnesse to build a mill 
 for the Towne ; It was agreed & by vote declared : that There 
 should be three men chosen to go to Mr Clerke and power giuen 
 vnto them at the same meetings to make a firme agreement with sd 
 Capt Clerke in the behalfe of the Towne, and the Towne did by 
 vote declare to stand to confirme what should be inacted by them, 
 puided they attended to the Instructions then agitatted by the 
 Towne The Three men chosen by the towne as the Trustees are 
 These Sergeant James Parker Corporall James Knapp & Beniamin 
 Crispe 
 
 Att the same meetings it was declared by vote that the Towne 
 Clerke, should in the behalfe of the town signify vnder his hand by 
 writing vnto Captaine Clerke that the sd three men now chosen by 
 the the towne and had full power Committed vnto them to make a 
 firme & full agreement with him about his building a mill for the 
 towns use [14] 
 
 [At a to]wns meeting h]eld 6 l , h 6 m 1667. [The t]owne hauing
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 21 
 
 another meeting about a mill [it] was agreed & by vote Declared 
 y l the lands & meadows granted to John prescott : for to build 
 the towne a mill ; namly the 500 acres of vpland and twenty of 
 meadow, together with the mill should be freed from all towns 
 charges whatsoeuer for the space of twenty years : and this was the 
 vote of the major part of the towne that was present at this meet- 
 ing : these fouer men as folloeth, manifested their Descent at y' 
 
 time 
 
 Richard Blood 
 
 Will Longley 
 James ffiske 
 Thimo Allen 
 
 At the same meeting : James Parker, James Knapp John Page 
 & Ellis Barren were chosen, by the major p* to agree with John 
 Prescott & full power given them, to make a firme bargaine with 
 him : 
 
 Att a generall towns meeting held 7 th 8 m i66[7,] It was agreed 
 & by vote declared that the rate that was formerly made for amu- 
 nition should be made voide : that order was giuen to the select 
 men to make another and to add to the former i penny vpon the 
 acre, and the pay to be such as carry it self down to Charles 
 Towne. 
 
 Att a meeting of the select 8 th 8 mth 1667 : a rate made for amuni- 
 tio" and Committed in to the hands of Joseph Parker Constable 
 to Colect, and procure the same for the Towne use 
 
 the totall i2 oo 
 
 Att a generall Towns meetting held io th 9 1667 It was agreed 
 and by vote declarded to giue vnto Mr Willard our pastor for his 
 maintenance for this present yeare beginning the 29* 7 should 
 haue sixty pounds, to be paid at two payments the one halfe to be 
 paid into to him, betwixt this and the last of March next : and the 
 other half of the pay to be paid vnto him by the last of September 
 next after the date hereof. And for quality ; the major pt of the 
 Towne agreed y' one third p' each inhabitant shloud pay his third 
 p 1 of his proportion ; in wheat at 5 s p bushell or porke a[t] 3 pence 
 p pound or butter at 6 pence p pound fo . . . thirds in Indian corne
 
 22 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 at 3 s p bushelle : or other ... at the price currant as it passeth 
 betwixt . . . amongst ourseleues [15] 
 
 At the same [meeti]ng it wa[s voted that] Sergeant James Parker 
 should . . . Inhabitant bring in his Just pportion . . . time and 
 quality of pay as it is stated in the [for]mer order & that the s d James 
 Parker shall haue full power giuen to him vnder the select mens 
 hands to force any Inhabitant to mak payment that shall not come 
 vp to pforme his duty aft[er] due demand and all due means used 
 to bring him or them as abouesd 
 
 Att a generall Towns meetting held n th 9 mth 1667 The towne 
 agreed with Thimothy Allen to swe[ep] the meetinge house & to 
 puide water ffor the babtizing of the towns children from time to 
 time, for this yeare ensuing, and the s d Thimothy alien is to haue 
 twenty shillings allowed him for his labor in the next townes rate 
 
 At the same meettinge it was agreed that the seats in the meet- 
 inge should be mad in a pleaine and desent and comly manner, 
 and euery seuerall company (that ar now present inhabitants 
 and as they are now placed by the towne and the Committey for- 
 merly chosen,) they should build their seates at their owne charge, 
 And all the fronteers both aboue and below, shall be at the charge 
 of the laying the foundation sills for the seates that are behind 
 them ; And what euer any maior p* of any company that are placed 
 together in any seat shall agre to build their seats the minor are 
 hereby inioyned to pay with their neighbors and it was further 
 agreed that whereas the seates are larger than the present inhab- 
 itants do fill vp then when any shall placed hereafter in any 
 seate or seates y* then they are hereby enioyned to pay an equall 
 pportion to be & with those that haue laid down the pay for the 
 building of the seates 
 
 Att meeting of the select men 2i th 9 th 1667 A rate made for our 
 Pastor of 60 oo oo 
 
 and put it into the hands of Serg James Parker to colect 
 
 [At] the same meeting was a rate made for the Count . . . acer ii 
 and Committed into the hands [of] Joseph Parker to colect 
 [16] 
 
 [At] a meeting [of the select] men the [22 9 1667,] Rekonde 
 with Joseph Parker both for the towne rate of i2 3* 4 and for the
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 23 
 
 Meetinghouse Rate being 19-00-06, he the sd Joseph: paying 
 all the pticuler bills assigned to him by the select men or stated in 
 the townes book to be paid as there remaine Due ; to the sd Joseph 
 Parker 02-^ 15 - 04 of w ch summe io oo oo [,1 ?] is due to him for 
 2 wolues heads that he paid to the to the Indians for the towne 
 
 At the same meetinge was a towne rate made ffor to pay the 
 Artest and the men that attended him and his diet for himself and 
 his horse, and for two sheets of parchment, for him to mak two 
 platts for the towne, and for Transportation of his pay all which 
 amounts to about twenty pounds and to pay seuerall other town 
 debts that apear to us to be due ; which sd rate ariseth to 9 pence 
 p acre vpon the meadow of each inhabitant of this towne, and 
 Comitted vnto Joseph Parker now Constable to Colect, and to dis- 
 charg the aforsd debts being ordered to him by the selectmen 
 due to John lakin 01 oo o 
 
 James Parker, for going to boston to search to Coun- 
 try records and to Captain Clerke oo 15 oo 
 due to Joseph Parker 02 15 oo 
 ffor two sheats of Parchment oo 05 oo 
 due James Knap for going to Cap Clerke oo 05 oo 
 James Parker hath p r mised to Discount that 2 . 5* 
 thats due from him to the towne, in that wch 
 is due from the town to him ; & therefore the 
 rate was laid so much lesse vpon the towne : 
 w c h sume abousd is discounted 
 
 attest MITHIAS FARNWOR[TH] 
 
 due to Thimothy Allen for sweeping the meetinge house 01 oo 
 ffor to build a seat ffor the deaco" and a seat ffor the 
 
 Pastor wife 02 oo 
 
 At a towns meeting held the n th io m 1667 Samuell Dauis was 
 chosen Constable for the yeare Ensuing. [17] 
 
 [James] Knop . . . [John] Nutting selectmen for the ... 
 
 Item, Jno Page chosen [Town] Clerke: 
 
 Item. Rich : Blood & Tho Tarbol Senio r surveyo r s for y e high 
 wayes. 
 
 Item, Tim : Allyn : Sam! Kempe, & Jno Ba[rron] chosen sur- 
 veyed of fences. 
 
 Item, Sam: Wood, & Nath. Lawrence chosen to s[ee] that hogs 
 bee legall
 
 24 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 John Page was the fourth town clerk, and held the office 
 during the year 1668. He was the son of John and Phebe 
 Page, of Watertown, and removed to Groton in the year 1662. 
 He was married May 12, 1664, to Faith Durister, by whom he 
 had five or six children. In the spring of 1676 he returned 
 to Watertown, where he died probably in the year 1712. 
 
 1668. Att a towne meeting held the n of 9 month John Nutting 
 was Chosen Constable for yeare insu[in]g 
 
 att the same meeting James Parker Willa longlye Beam Crispe 
 Willa lakin Richard bl[ood] wheare Chosen select men for this 
 yeare and Richard Blood towne Clark 
 
 att the same time Willa longlye Joseph Parker Nathaniell 
 Law[rence] Richard blood wheare Chosen Oveseers for the high 
 wayes 
 
 at the same time Thomas Tarball Juni willia greene Joseph gil- 
 son was Chosen oversears of fences and that swyne be ordered 
 according to Court and towne order 
 
 At the same time Josefh parker was agreed with for [to] keep 
 the meeting house Cleane for this y[ear] for twenty shillings 
 
 Richard Blood, the fifth town clerk, was the son of James 
 and Ellen Blood, of Concord. He held the office during the 
 year 1669, and lived in the district called "Nod," which is sit- 
 uated in the neighborhood of the cross-roads, just below the 
 soapstone quarry. He was one of the original petitioners for 
 Groton, and the largest proprietor in the town, owning a sixty- 
 acre right. He was also one of the first board of selectmen 
 chosen by the inhabitants. His wife's name was Isabel ; they 
 had five children, and perhaps more. He died on Decem- 
 ber 7, 1683. James, his eldest son, was killed by the Indians 
 at Groton, in the autumn of 1692. 
 
 the 6 of the 10 moth in a towne meting it was voted that . . . 
 Acommidations with all the visible estat of [the] towne is that 
 which is to be Rated* for the defraing of publick Charges Civill and 
 cycle [siastical.] 
 
 Richard Blood Willa longlye with sum others refuse to Join 
 with them but showing theire desent to the Contrarie
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 25 
 
 The : 8 of the ro moth It was this day voted by the mayior part 
 of the towne that the minist[er have] sixty fiue pounds for this 
 yeare beginning the tewnty nine of September 68 shall shall be 
 Raysed the one halfe vpon the Accomdations and the other halfe 
 vpon all the visible estat of the towne will longley Richard blood 
 and sum others declaring the Contrarie by voyt [18] 
 
 [At a gen]erall [town]e meting the ... It was this voted by the 
 to[wn] . . . County Court shall be ... from the Charges of ... 
 so to other Courts to efect and to be Chosen for that end 
 
 At the same meting it was determined to buil[d a] bridg over 
 stonie brook fitting for Cart[s to] pass over, as also that James 
 knop W[illiam] lakin Richard blood ar mayd cho[ice] of to vew 
 where the best place be for that end and what the Char[ge] may 
 amount vnto and to haue ther p[ay] when sargent parker and 
 Richard . . . hath theirs for going to the gener[al Court] 
 
 5 of thejirst moth 68 69 At a meeting of the sele[ct] men for 
 the dividing of heards ar so divided as th . . . yeare onely Richard 
 Blood and . . lakin shall heard ther Cattell with there neighbors 
 according to a towne order formaly mayd in the yeare 62 
 
 the 22 of march 68 69 Att a towne meting it was [by] vot de- 
 clared that the deaken should be satisfied for in the Ratt now put 
 into the counst[able's] hand which is tow pounds three shillings 
 and six pence. 2 3 
 
 the 19 of the second moth 1669 A Rate mayd by the select 
 men for belerica bridg Contaying the sum [of] sixtene pounds put 
 now into the h[ands] of John nuttinge Counstable 
 
 At the same meting it was o[rdered] that sargent parker and so 
 to .... lakin shall heard ther Cat [tie] together notwithstanding 
 any order fonnalie to the Contrarie for this yeare [19] 
 
 [At a] town meting the second ... by vote granted to Robert 
 parish . . . [Park]er and timothy Couper that th[ey shall be] and 
 now ar free Comoners for wood and timber and for there owne 
 Cat [tie] as other men of this towne haue paying to all towne 
 Charges according to there proportion 
 
 [Sa]me [meeti]ng formalie being an account taken of all the
 
 26 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 grants that had bine giuen and granted and the Comitties order 
 being fulfiled the towne did solemlie determine to take in no more 
 but a taylear and a smith and Consedering the great Charg that 
 hath bine vpon the present inhabitants the do now by vote declare 
 that by way of grant or gift directlie or indirectlie as a towne and 
 the townes mind herein declared by vote the second of June 1669. 
 onely a smith and no other 
 
 same meting theise men gaue vnto Robert parish sum small 
 grants of vpland as followeth 
 
 sargent parker 4 accors 
 
 will longlye 3 accors 
 
 Richard Blood 4 acors 
 
 John longlye 2 acors 
 
 James knop i acors 
 
 James ffiske i acors 
 
 matt farnworth i acor 
 
 John baron i acor 
 
 sargent lakin i acor 
 
 Thomas tarball senior 2 acors 
 
 this not giuen as a towne act but out of everie mans owne 
 pertikuler Right provided hee Come and settell amonst vs a 
 townes man and not other wayes 
 
 it was voted that our pastors maintenance should be Raysed 
 the one halfe vpon the Acomidations and the other halfe vpon the 
 visible estat of the towne and the sum to be sixtie fiue pounds 
 as followeth 
 
 first to pay 30 pounds in Corne and tenn pounds in provision 
 and what is wanting in provision to be payd in Corne and . . . 
 tewnty fiue pounds to be payd in ... seasonnablelye or other- 
 wayes in Corne [20] 
 
 . . month [i66]9 . . . Ratte mayd for the . . . [ge]neral 
 towns dets the sume . . . pounds eighteene shillings and . . . put 
 into the hands of John nu[tting.] 
 
 Att a meting of the select men the night moth 69 it is ordered 
 that all and eu[ery] inhabitant shall from time to time p[revent] 
 his swine from doing his neighbor [damage] either in Corne feilds 
 medowes or a[ny] other pertikuler propritye but if any [man] or
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 2/ 
 
 men shall neglect his or ther du[ty] herein the shall for the first 
 traspass [pay] Just damag according to Just valuati[on;] for the 
 second traspass the shall pay d[ouble] damag according to a Just 
 valuation for a third traspass a trible damage a[s] aforesayd and 
 that this order sha[ll] stand in force till this towne se a way to 
 efect and prevent damag by swine 
 
 A Countrie Ratte put into the h[ands] of John nutting Coun- 
 stable for this yeare 1669 being the sum [of] tenn pounds sixtiene 
 shillings 
 
 the 10 of the 9 moth 69 att a towne meting James . . . was 
 chosen counstable for [the] yeare next insuing 
 
 At the same meting John Mos chosen towne clarke for the y[ear] 
 insuing 
 
 John Morse was the sixth town clerk, holding the office 
 from the year 1670 to 1676, when the town was burned by 
 the Indians, and subsequently during the years 1680 and 
 1 68 1. He was the son of Joseph and Dorothy Morse, of Ips- 
 wich, and a native of England. He wrote a handsome hand, 
 and was an accomplished man. At the burning of the town 
 he was taken prisoner, but ransomed in the course of a few 
 weeks on the payment of "about five pounds." He removed 
 from Groton to Watertown about the year 1699. 
 
 The 15 of the 10 month 69 At a town meeting chussen [se]lect 
 men for this year insu[ing] Will martin Sergent Parker Benjamin 
 Crisp John Nutting John Page James knop John Morse 
 
 [A]t the Same meeting for the same year chosen for commis- 
 sioners William martin Sergent Parke[r] william Longly 
 
 for Surveyers Joseph Parker Thomas Tarball senior [21] 
 
 for veiwers of fences W Blood and John Barro[n] 
 
 . . . Iso at the same tim were chosen Pel[eg Lawr]ance and Joshua 
 Whitney for [look] ing after swine to be acording to orde[r. At] 
 the same meeting were chosen [John P]age and John Nutting by 
 the [town] to see that Mr Willard haue maintenance duely and truly 
 payd him and that they bring the towne a generall acquitance : 
 
 Agreed with Timothy Allen for the keeping the meeting house 
 cleane for twenty shillings and to be payd in his town charges
 
 28 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 The Towne voted that the men shold be payd for the laying out 
 of John Prescots land 
 
 and also agreed vpon at the same meeting that the select men 
 shall haue power to petition to the Court for one to marry persons 
 in our towne 
 
 At a meting of the Select men the 27. December 1669 [I]t is 
 orderd that all and euery Inhabitant of the Towne shall bring in a 
 tru invoyce [o]f their pticuler estat to any one of the select men 
 whensoeuer it is called for (or else it must be left to the discretion 
 of the select men) or to a town meeting deputed for that end 
 
 endepted to the towne from James frisk Thirteen 
 shillings sixpence o 13 6 
 
 This acknowledged to be payd by John nutting 
 
 At a meeting of the Select men Decem 27 1669 Agreed vpon 
 that you are to make a Sufficient cart bridge ouer Sandy brook and 
 also a Sufficient horse bridg ouer stony brook with a Raille of one 
 side and to make a firm goeing in and out for a cart at the same 
 brook and to mend such countrey hyewayes as doe nesisarily fall in 
 and for pticuler hyewaye working all such as are behind are to be 
 called vpon by the surveyers to work their due proportion answer- 
 able to those that haue wrought before and that euery man work 
 proportionabley according to his estat and that the wayes are to be 
 mended in the seuerall anggells of the towne and if any man or 
 men shall willfully neglect working in any part of the hyeway after 
 three dayes warning by the Surveyers they shall have power to hire 
 any one in the roume of th[ose] that doe soe neglect and to mak 
 them to pay three shill a day for euery such defect giuing the man 
 they hire 2! 6^ for his day and reseruing the other 6 d for the towns 
 vse. [22] 
 
 . . . meeting of the select men Ja 10 i[66g. Or]der about 
 fences 
 
 [T]o the intent that we may preserue loue and peace in the 
 towne and preserue our corne from unnesisary beeing destroyed It 
 is ordered according to power giuen to the select men to mak 
 orders according to their best discretion as in pag n sexion 6 we 
 order that all the out sid fences about all cornfeilds orchards and 
 gardens in the towrte shalbe a sufficient fiue Raill fence or that that
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 29 
 
 is in the judgment of the veiwers of the fences eqvivolent theirto 
 and if any man refuse or neglect to mak such fences and theirby 
 occasion either his owne or his neighbours cattell to an ill haunt 
 which otherwise would be orderly shall forfeit to the towne for 
 euery such default legally proued as a fine ten shillings and we doe 
 expect that the veiwers of the fences shold atend their dutyes herin 
 according to the law and towne order 
 
 according to that law concerning swine in page 74 
 
 for the preseruing our medowes from damage as much as may be 
 from s[wine] that goe vpon the commons shalbe sufficiently 
 ringed from three months old and vpward with two sufficiently 
 ring[s] in each swines nose well put in and to be ringed by the first 
 of Aprill from tim to tim and to be continved so ringed till the last 
 of September and to that end that they may goe sufficiently r[inged] 
 doe order that the man or men [who] are to look after swine shold 
 hau sixp[ence] a swine for euery swine that he or they find vnringed 
 in the towne that is abo[ve] three months old and mak it apear 
 le[gal]ly that he or they haue ringed them alre[ady] according to 
 the intent of this order 
 
 we order that if any mans swine in the towne tak any mans 
 corrrfeilcl beeing legally proued the owners of thes swine shall forth- 
 with sufficiently yo[ke] them or shut them vp vpon the penalty of 
 paying double damag at the first time of damag beeing done 
 
 The owners of those swine that goe unri[nged] shall pay the 
 sixpence to thos men that a [re] to look after the swin after legall 
 demand 
 
 At the same meeting The select men of haue ordered for the 
 dividing of the heard in to three heards one to begin at Witli 
 Martins and to Nathaniell Lorances taking in peleg Lorance and 
 Will greenes The second from samvell woods to Mathias ffarn- 
 worths taking in Richd holden and Joshua Whitney and his 
 neigbours the Third from \Vill Elluees to Jam[es] Robersons and 
 Timothy cooper 
 
 for the preseruing of wood and ... it is ordered that for euery 
 tr[ee] . . . that are feeld excepting p . . . within half a mile of 
 [23] . . . body and top within one ... is not set up or caried 
 away . . . feit four shilling for euery such ... for the towns vse 
 and half to the inf[or]mer and euery such tree or trees shalbe . . . 
 for any man to take and for any pine tr[ee] that is fallen crosse the
 
 30 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 high way and is not taken away with a week he shalbe lyeable to 
 the same penalty and these foure. men chosen to look after these 
 defects Joseph Parker Nathaniell Lorance Daniell pearse and 
 Thomas Tarball Junior 
 
 At a generall towne meeting 12 of the n th month 1669 agreed 
 vpon voted and agreed vpon that all publik charges excepting the 
 ministers shold be raised vpon the accomedations till the towne see 
 good to repeall it 
 
 At y e same meting The Town haue voted and agreed vpon that 
 Mathias ffarnworth shall mak a sufficient cartbridg ouer James 
 brook beneath his owne house in that place wheir the surveyers 
 shall Judg it most convenient and to mak the way sufficient as far 
 as Benjamins Crisp['s] house with a whele against his barn in con- 
 sideration for which he is to hau a parsell of land of Simon Stones 
 from the run to rock medow path till it come to his owne line leauing 
 a highway thorow it of six polle wid till it com to the mill way and 
 that way that did formerly run thorow Simon Stones is now deserted 
 and become his owne propriety 
 
 [T]he II th o[f] Aprill [i]67o At a meeting of the select men 
 agreed with Sargent James Parker for himself and his Son John 
 and with James Knop to run the line betwene chelmsford and our 
 towne with chelmsford men and they are to hau for the perfecting 
 of the same sixteene shilling 0160 
 
 At a generall towne meeting Novem i [i]67o It is this day 
 agreed vpon and voted that Mr Willards maintenance and all other 
 Towne charges shalbe raised for this present yeare the one halfe 
 vpon accomodations and the other halfe vpon visible estate 
 
 At the same meeting agreed vpon that Mr. Willard should haue 
 sixty fiue pound for this present yeare and a sixth pt shalbe payd in 
 flesh provision that is to say in merchantable pork beef butter and 
 cheese betwixt this and chrismas merchentable wheat five shill per 
 bush barley 45 per bush rye 43 pease 43 and Indian cor[n] flesh 
 meat to be payd . . . per pound and butter at 6 ... [24] 
 
 Town meeting held the i2 th 10 m[i67o] chussen for constable 
 James Knopp for the yeare ensuing 
 
 for select men Serg James Parker William Martin William 
 Longley John Nutting John Pag James Knopp John Morsse
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 31 
 
 for Town dark was chussen John Morsse for the same year en- 
 sueing 
 
 , ( Thomas Tarball ) Seni 
 
 for surueyers < 
 
 ( John Lakin ) 
 
 for veiwers of fences Ellis Barron : Thomas Tarball Juni James 
 Roberson and to see that swine be according to town and court 
 order are chussen Natha lawranc Samuell kemp 
 
 At the same meeting agreed with Timothy Allen to keep the 
 meeting housse cleane for this following year for twenty shill i o o. 
 
 At a meeting of the sellect men janev 2 1670 concerning swine 
 to that end that our medowes and cornfeilds may be preseued from 
 damag as much as may be we doe order that all swine that goe 
 vpon the commons shalbe sufficiently yoked and ringed from three 
 months old [and] vpward from the first of aprill to the last of Sep- 
 tember and that the owners of the swine shall keep them soe during 
 the wholle time and those men that are chusen to se that they be 
 according to the order shall haue six pence p head for eu[ery] tim 
 that they find them vnyoked and six pence euery time they find 
 them vnringed half for them seines and the other half [for] the vse 
 of the towne prouided they giu the owners of thos swine season- 
 able warning excepting such swine that are turned ou[er] the riuer 
 if the towne see good 
 
 At the same meeting and agreed vpon by the towne. That all 
 and euery inhabitant of the towne shall pay their due and full pro- 
 portion to our Reuerd pastor in the seuerall kinds of it according 
 to the agrement of the town the first half year payment to be payd 
 at or befor the 25 of march and the other half e to be payd at 
 or before the 29 of septem : and they are to bring in their accounts 
 to the Decon or to the men chusen for y l end within the ti[me] 
 prefixed or else they shalbe accounted delinquents 
 
 Ja n 1670 At a towne meeting chussen for [that] end Ser: Willi 
 Lakin and Nath Lawranc [25] 
 
 [F]eb 8 1670 At a meeting of the Sel[ect]men agreed withall 
 an ... meet with Boston Gentlemen for the renewing of the line 
 betwene our town and their farmes in Massabog woods and between 
 mashobo and our town (viz) Sergent James Parker and James knop 
 and they are to hau 3' p day and with Joseph Parker senior and
 
 32 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 John Parker, and they to haue 25 6d p day and they are to hau 
 two qvarts of Liqvors to be giuen them for their refreshment vpon 
 the towns account 
 
 At a general! towne meeting held febr 13 1670 It is this day 
 agreed vpon and voted that these severall psells of land here 
 specifid shall for euer hence forward to lye common (viz a peice 
 of comon land about the meeting house that ly from John nuttings 
 Samuell kemps James Robersons Timothy cooper unto Walter 
 Skinners and the hye way 
 
 A swamp that lye bounded vpon the land of Will Longleys 
 Richard Blood and John page and the hye way that ly bye John 
 Longleys 
 
 A peice of land from Samvell Dauis Wills Ellue Will longley 
 Jonathan Sawtells Richd holden and John Mors 
 
 A peice of land that lye between Samvell Woods broad medow 
 Jonathan Sawtell and the bay hye way 
 
 A peice of land that lye from that was Ralph Rieds lot of both 
 sides y e brook called James brook till we com to the high way that 
 Run from Will Ellues to the pine medow 
 
 All the swamp land lye common between Timothy Allen Josep 
 gilson Will laken and the bridg y l run to half moon medow 
 
 All the common land that lye from Richard blood to the generall 
 feild that is their layd down from the river to nashaway Road 
 
 feb 17 [i]67o At a meeting of the select men for the stating 
 and recording the hye wayes 
 
 i Lanchester hye way from our meeting house to James his 
 brook sixe poll wide as the Rood now lye ouer James his brook 
 Bridge and soe to continue 6 po[ll] wide to nashaway meeting 
 house according to the committees order 
 
 [2] A high way from this countrey Road . . . [26] . . . James 
 his Brook till we com to the cor[ner] of Jonathan Sawtells medow 
 m[ee]ting with the other high way 
 
 3 Iy from the countrey high way by William Ellues and soe by 
 Richard holclens purchis of Richard holden of two pooll wid for 
 which he is satisfied for till it meet with the high way which was 
 purchased of Samuell Dauis 
 
 4 A high way goeing out of Lanchester Rood near John pages 
 of four poll wid so goeing into the way that goe to mill near
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 33 
 
 Benjamin crisps which high way was ptly purchased of Samuell dauis 
 Richard holden Daniell peirce and James Knop butting vpon Wil- 
 liam Longley John Morse vpon the west and Thomas Tarball 
 James Knop on the east and the rest of the way goeing through 
 thos mens lots for mentioned and satisfaction giuen them to their 
 content by the towne commitee 
 
 Perhaps the highway starting from Farmers' Row, near the 
 " Community," passing by the District School-house, No. 2, 
 and the late Levi Stone's, as laid down on the map in Mr. 
 Butler's " History of Groton," into the Harvard road. 
 
 A high way goeing out of Lanchester roode of four polle wide 
 goeing to the south end of the generall field lots next to James his 
 Brook bounded south with Richard holdens swamp and medow and 
 John Morsse north with the land of John Sawtell and Richard 
 holden from which their goe a high way along the generall field till 
 we com to the common land by Samuell Dauis the said way beeing 
 four poll wid running between Richard holden and the [general] 
 feild 
 
 The road going toward Page's Bridge. 
 
 and near about the midle of that way their goeth a high way of 
 four [pole] wide downe the generall feild to the neck vpon the 
 riuer 
 
 The "neck" was near the farm of the late Major Amos 
 Farnsworth. 
 
 A high way goeing out of Lanchester Roode by thomas Tarball 
 Junio= of four poll wid Thomas tarball of the north and Joseph 
 Blood on the South 
 
 The road leading to the Red Bridge and Squannacook, 
 on the south side of James Lawrence's farm. 
 
 A high way that goe out of Lanchester Rood near the meeting 
 house all the land that lye common vpon the head of Jonathan 
 Crisps lot between Samuell Kemp and James Robersons lyeing for 
 common and hy way soe runing from the end of Samuell Kemps 
 lot between Jonathan Crisps and James Robersons and so down to 
 the riuer
 
 34 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 A high way that goe out of Lanchester Rood near the meeting 
 house and soe between Timothy cooper and James Robersons and 
 through Timothy coopers land and to James Bloods hous lot till we 
 com to the common land and common land left for a high way 
 between Will Longley senio= and Christopher hall and Timothy 
 Cooper which leadeth into the high way by Jonathan Crisps lot 
 down to the riuer 
 
 A high way that goe out of Lanchester Rood near Samvell Kemp 
 lyeing between John Nutting and . . . runing to Broad medow 
 . . . with the end . . . [27] so along the medow till you com to 
 the high way coming from John Pag towards Benjamin Crisp 
 
 A high way of two poll wid goeing from Lanchester Road near 
 to Thomas Tarba[ll's] between Richard Blood on the south and 
 Joseph Parker on the north and so runing down to Broad medow 
 
 This goes out of some part of Farmers' Row ; perhaps it is 
 the westerly end of the Broad Meadow road. 
 
 And for the mill Road between James ffisk and Samuell Woods 
 Run a way to the mill of sixe poll wide excepting by the house of 
 Richard Sawtell from James ffiskes staks to Richard Sawtells house 
 soe runing of six poll wid till we come to Matthias ffarnworths 
 land continuing 6 poll wid to the mill leading to the mill 
 
 This is the highway leading from the " Great Road," and 
 passing by the birthplace of Colonel Prescott, thence over 
 James's Brook toward Harvard. 
 
 and out of that way Run a way to Rock medow near to Matthias 
 ffarnworth and thes wayes runing thorow pt of his land ne[arj the 
 place wheir thes wayes are now improued 
 
 The Snake Hill road, only lately shut up to public travel. 
 
 out of Chelmsford Road goe a high way of four poll wide by Ellis 
 barren thorow his land of four poll wide and then six poll wid into 
 the countrey Road at way pond 
 
 Way Pond is the old name of Long Pond. The road 
 started, perhaps, from a locality near the Ridges. 
 
 And near Richard Sawtells house on the south sid of James his
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 35 
 
 Brook a way of foure poll wid in the most convenient place to 
 broad medow for carting of hay or driuing of cattell which way run 
 through the land of Richard Sawtels 
 
 This road starts from the late Eber Woods's house, as laid 
 down on the map in Mr. Butler's History, and runs west- 
 erly over Swill Bridge. 
 
 Also a high way runing to Broad medow betweene Richard Saw- 
 tells house and Samuel Woods thorow that piece of land that [is] 
 already prohibited 
 
 Also a high way of four poll wid going down to Broad Medow 
 lyeing betwene M r Samvell Willard and William Greene 
 
 This is the easterly end of the Broad Meadow road, which 
 then led only to the meadow. In the year 1752, two rods in 
 width on the north side of the road was sold by the town to 
 the Reverend Mr. Trowbridge, who owned the adjoining land. 
 
 Out of Chelmes Road goe a high way near to wheir Joshua Whit- 
 neys first house stood of four poll wid runing of that sid ferney 
 medow to Brown loaf plain so vnto common 
 
 This is the first road below Cady Pond, and runs northerly 
 from the " Great Road." 
 
 Another high way goeing out of the countrey high way near to 
 Nicolas Cady going between his medow and Ser James Parkers 
 land winding down towards Jacob Ongs house and so thorow his 
 land and soe betwene ser Parkers land and James ffiskes land and 
 to Brown loaf plaine 
 
 Cady lived in the neighborhood of the pond named after 
 him, and Ong, near the late Reuben L. Torrey's house, as 
 given on the map in Mr. Butler's History. The road starts 
 from Phineas G. Prescott's house, runs northerly perhaps 
 sixty rods, to Mr. Torrey's, and then bears off easterly to 
 Brown Loaf. The first section of it is the southerly end of 
 Love Lane. 
 
 Another high way goeing out of the countrey high way betwixt 
 M r Willard and William Green goeing by Nathaniell Lawrances 
 vnder the south sid of gibbet hill into those medows and woods
 
 36 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 This is the beginning of the present Lowell Road, which 
 formerly passed only on the south side of the meeting-house. 
 
 and out of that way goe another way by Thomas Smith goeing 
 betwixt Thomas Smith and Nathaniell Lawrance and along by ser 
 James Parkers land and into that way that leadeth from Nicolas 
 Cadyes to br[own] loaf plain near Jackob Onges 
 
 The northerly end of Love Lane. 
 
 And out of that way a way by Natha[niel] Lawrances barne 
 goeing into the neck . . . gat or a sufficiet pair of draw barrs to 
 [be] Kept and maintained at the end [of] Natha[niel] Lawrances 
 feild by Ser Pa[rker] . . . assignes for euer . . . [28] 
 
 . . . from tim to tim and at all times previous thos that use it 
 shut vp the barres or gat 
 
 from the meeting house another highway out of the Countrey 
 Road betwixt William Martins house lot and Joseph Lawrances 
 house lot of four poll wid lill it com to the medow and then soe 
 wid as a sufficient causey determin it and from the bridg to by the 
 half moone medow sid of foure poll wid for the vse of Wifta Martin 
 and William Lakin 
 
 Also from that causey by the pond and medow sid into the woods 
 to Badacook a hie way 
 
 another hye way. for Timothy Allen goeing out of the prohibeted 
 land thorow Joseph Lawrances land near Timothy Aliens of two 
 poll wid 
 
 Also another hye way out of the Countrey Road by ser William 
 Lakins befor his Dore thorow his land as it is now stated by the 
 commitee the town chose 
 
 Also a high way out of the countrey Road by timothy Aliens to 
 Joseph Gilson and soe into the hye way that come from ser Lakins 
 to goe to Richard Bloods 
 
 And out of that way goe a way by ser William Lakins betwixt 
 Richard Blood and Alexander Rouse and betwixt William Longley 
 senio= and John Lakins till we com into the common woods 
 
 Also a hye way as it is now stated thorow James Parkers medow 
 to Mr Willards medow Robert bloods and John Nuttings 
 
 Also another high way from John Lakins [to] the meeting house 
 as it is now stated the way by the new bridges from Nod
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 37 
 
 The words "from Nod" are in a different handwriting from 
 Morse's. " Nod " is the old name of the district in the neigh- 
 borhood of the cross-roads, below the soapstone quarry. 
 
 Also another high way from James Bloods house wheir he now 
 dwell in to the way coming from John Lakins near the place wheir 
 John Lakins old hous stood 
 
 Also another highway turing out of the Countrey Road neare the 
 meeting house runing thorow Joseph Lawrances land on the south 
 side adjoyning to Captain Parkers land of two poll wid goeing to 
 half moone medow which was formerly Timothy Aliens but now 
 Timothy Coopers and this hye way only for his vse 
 
 An agrement betwixt Joseph Lawrance and Timothy Cooper in 
 the year 1672 
 
 That their shalbe a hye way for the vse of timothy Cooper out of 
 the hye way from the corner of Walter Skiiiers land on the south 
 side of Joseph Lawrances land to the medow of timothy Cooper 
 that lye in halfe moon medow 
 
 A hye way Runing ouer James Bloods medow of two poll wid 
 goeing to the Hand in Reedy Medovv [29] 
 
 The description of the last three highways appears to have 
 been written subsequently to the rest, but it is in Morse's 
 handwriting. 
 
 1670 febr 28 Also a peice of land to lye common hence forward 
 (viz) a hill calld by the name of Sheeplees hill and all the comon 
 land that lye about it between y e two pathes the one that come 
 from John Lakins to the meeting house and that which goe from 
 Jno Lakins to Reedy medow 
 
 That highway that come from the bridge to Nathaniell Lawrances 
 lotend shalbe a open highway of four poll wid from sergent Lakins 
 medow to Nathaniell Lawrances lot betweene sergent James Par- 
 kers land and that land that was left out of of the sd sergent 
 James Parkers by Nathaniell Blods house shalbe layd downe for 
 the vse of the town and former record of shuting vp of barres shalbe 
 mad annulle 
 
 I think that this highway formerly ran on the west side of 
 Gibbet Hill, from the present Lowell road to the Martin's 
 Pond road.
 
 38 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 Only their is a liberty left for opening or shuting of this high 
 by the commitee chussen and the neighbourhood when the 
 towne see case that their is more neadfull for the leaueing of it 
 open then it is aduantag to sergent Parker or any other they are to 
 leau it open againe and the commitee hau receiued full satisfaction 
 for all the coinon land that lye vpon the west and northwest sid of 
 gibbet hill except the hye way and the hye way is left four poll wid 
 from sergent Parkers line from the swamp along the medow sid to 
 the briclg swamp from the medow and that skirt of land that was 
 sergent Parkers by the meeting housse is determined by the com- 
 mitee to lye comon for euer 
 
 Also a hyeway that lye thorow Joseph lawrances land down to 
 halfe moone medow is satisfied for 
 
 and the hyeway by Nathaniell Bloods is satisfied for 
 
 Also the hyeway from Nicolas Cadyes leading to brown loaf plain 
 is enlarged of of sergent parkers land also half an acre taken of 
 sergent parkers land at the north east of end of Gibbet hill for the 
 streitening of Nathaniell Lawrances line [30] 
 
 At a meeting of the select men febr 24 1670 Agreed vpon for 
 the diuision of the heard into three heards one to begin at M r Wil- 
 lards to Mathias ffarnworths taking in Thomas Boydon and Jackob 
 onge and Nathaniell Lawrance and they ar to goe out with their 
 heard 2 dayes in the week by James ffiske 2 dayes by Ellis barron 
 and 2 dayes by Matthias ffarnworth and so to Rock medow 
 
 The second heard to begin at sergent parkers to William Lakins 
 taking in John Lakin Richard blood and James blods. 
 
 The third to begin at Timothy cooper and James Robersons to 
 William Ellues taking Richard holdens the walk the second heard 
 is to goe out by Nathaniell Lawrancs and by sergent lakins and 
 Richd bloods and into vnquetenorset woods all these seuerall 
 angles of the town are to heard if they can agree to hire a heards 
 man the major p! so agreeing 
 
 At a generall towne meeting febr 27 70 Agreed vpon and voted 
 that this last order about swine made by the select men shalbe 
 made voyd and of noe effect 
 
 Also agreed vpon at the same meeting that all thos seats that are 
 yet to build in the meeting house shalbe built in a generall way also 
 a commitee chussen to treat with thomas Boydon to build them
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 39 
 
 (viz) Sergent James Parker corporall Knop John Pag Ellis Barren 
 and Nathaniell lawrance 
 
 At a town meeting held the 23 6 m 1671 It was agreed and by 
 vote declared that Samuell Scriptur shalbe an inhabitant amongst 
 vs and for his Incoridgment these men haue giuen him some small 
 grants of vpland as followeth 
 
 Witt Martin i acre 
 
 Serg Parker 2 acres 
 
 Rich Blood 2 acres & half 
 
 Will Longley i acre 
 
 Ellis Barron i acre 
 
 John Page i acre 
 
 Christo hall i acre 
 
 John Longley half an acre 
 
 At the same meeting agreed vpon that vpon the warning of any 
 town meeting the seuerall perticulers that shalbe agetated vpon 
 and that shalbe the work of that day shalbe brought in in writing 
 and read by the clark at the begining of the meeting [31] 
 
 At a Generall towne meeting held October 16 1671 This day 
 agreed vpon by the towne and voted that Mr Willard shall haue 
 sixty flue for this year ensueing and that he shall hau his wholl 
 yeares pay by the latter end of december and the maner of his pay 
 followeth one third p' of his pay in prouision and english corne and 
 those that cannot pay in prouision and in english corne they are 
 to pay their Indian corne at two shill and three pence the bushell soe 
 as to answer that third pt of their pay which was to be payd in 
 English corn and prouision and the rest of their pay they are to 
 pay at prise currant (that is) their Indian corne 3 s per bush 
 wheat 5 s per bush e11 pease Rye barley at 4 s per bush and pork 
 and beeffe at 3 d per pond and for the maner of their payment to be 
 raised as it was the last year the one half vpon the accommoda- 
 tions and the other vpon the estate 
 
 At the same meeting were chusen Sergent william lakin and 
 nathaniell lawrance and that they shall se that Mr Willards pay 
 shalbe brought in and faithfully payd to him according to the 
 agreement of the towne 
 
 At a Generall towne meeting held Decem n 1671 chussen for 
 constable Ellis Barron for that yeare insuing
 
 40 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 And for select men Sergent James Parker William Martin 
 William Lakin John Page James Knop Elis Barren John Morsse 
 and for town dark John Morsse 
 
 for surveyers Nicolas cady Thomas Tarball Juni Jonathan 
 Sawtell and Natha Blood 
 
 for veiwers of fences Daniell Pearse Thomas Smith Jonathan 
 Morss Joseph Lawrance 
 
 At the same meeting the towne reserued irv their own hands for 
 the ordering of the heards And for sweeping the meeting house 
 agreed with timothy Allen for Twenty shillings for this following 
 yeare Also agreed vpon at the same time and voted that the en- 
 voyce shalbe taken the first week of the sixth month and so to 
 stand for the making of all town and ministers rates 
 
 At a meeting of the sellect men janevary 18. 1671 Concerning 
 the surveyers agreed vpon by the select men for the diuiding of 
 their seuerall sqvadrons and for the calling out of their men to work 
 that is within their seuerall sqvadrons as is exprest in their seuerall 
 papers The dayes they are to work is four dayes for this year 
 excepting they can mak it apear that they . . . [32] 
 
 At aTowne meeting held Sept 16 1672 It was agreed vpon and 
 by vote declared that their shalbe a commitee chusen by the 
 towne which Committee shall haue power to seat euery man 
 according to their best discretion and that euery man shall pay to 
 the value of the seat they sit in the seates also beeing valued 
 according to their proportion and disproportion by this committee 
 chussen and the committee chussen and the names of the men are 
 these 
 
 Sergent Parker ^ f T \ 
 
 , , , . f \ James Knop / 
 
 Sergent Lakin V and < > 
 
 Tho- Tarball ) (John Morsse j 
 
 Att a generall Towne meeting held Octo 14 1672 It was this 
 day agreed vpon and by vote declared that Mr Willard shall 
 haue for this present year eighty pound and the maner of his pay 
 as followeth a third part of his pay a followeth In english corne 
 and prouision wheat at fiue shil p bushell Rye barley and pease 
 at four shill pr bushell pork and beefe at 3 d p pound and all 
 such as cannot pay his third part of his pay in english corn and 
 prouision they shall pay In Indian corn at 2 shill p bushell and the
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 41 
 
 remainder of his pay In Indian Corn at 3 shill p bushell his fire 
 wood also aboue his eighty pound 
 
 and furder these persons here set downe doe promise and Ingage 
 to git Mr VVillard hay mowing making and fetching home for eight 
 shilling p load at a seasonable time (viz) in the midle of Jully 
 
 Sergent Parker 
 Rich* Blood 
 James ffiske 
 Tho= Tarball Se 
 sergent Lakin 
 Rich= holclen 
 
 and 
 
 Timothy Allen 
 Ellis Barron 
 Thomas Smith 
 John Morsse 
 Joseph gilson 
 Pelleg Lawrance 
 
 At the same meeting and by vote declared that Major Willard 
 shalbe a fre commoner amongst vs for feed for cattell wood and 
 timber 
 
 At a generall towne meeting held The 7 th of the 9 th month 1672 
 It was this day agreed vpon and by vote declared that all Inhabi- 
 tans in the towne shalbe seated in the meeting house according to 
 a rulle of proportion impartially (by the towne or by a committee 
 chussen by the towne) according to their best discretion and the 
 seates to be valued and each man to pay according to the seat they 
 sit in and they are to place in the seats below in the body of the 
 meeting house sixe persons in a seate and to fill vp the first and 
 second seat first and to sit fiu persons vnder the window and five 
 persons in a seat in the front gallery and eight persons in a seat in 
 the east and west gallery the persons that are first to be seated 
 are maried persons and also such single persons as may and ought 
 according to a rulle of proportion be seated with them and the 
 other young persons to be seated till they haue filled vp all the 
 seates that are [33] already builded and all such persons as want 
 seates after this done they haue liberty granted to them by the 
 towne at the sam meeting to build them themselves or their parents 
 for them at their owne cost and charge in such a place or places as 
 are thought most meete and convenient by the towne and those 
 that are to build them and the towne haue voted to submit to the 
 comitees order herein 
 
 and the commitee chussen by the towne at the same time the 
 persons are as followethe 
 
 Sergent Parker "k T 
 
 f James Knop 
 
 Richard Blood V- and 
 
 Joseph Parker ) J ohn Morsse
 
 42 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 At a Generall towne meeting held Nouember 13 1672 It was 
 this day agreed vpon and by vote declared that the remainder of 
 the pay that is still behind for the building the seates in the meet- 
 ing house shalbe raised in a generall way notwithstanding all other 
 actes done to the contrary either by towne or commitee 
 
 William Longley seni descenting 
 
 At a meeting of the select men no 13 "j\ A Towne rate made 
 for the defraying of seuerall towne depts and put into the consta- 
 bles hand to gather (viz) 
 
 for shuts for the windows of the meeting house i o o 
 for pay for the coifiitee chussen to se that non Incroach 
 
 vpon the towne common i 16 o 
 
 for pay for a woalfes head to John Nutting o 10 o 
 
 for taking an Invoyse 030 
 
 And for Timothy Allen 050 
 
 And for expenses for towne and countrey o 15 o 
 
 At a Generall town= meeting decem 10 1672 chussen for consta- 
 ble for this next year Richard Holden 
 And for the sellect men 
 
 Major Willard "j f j o h n Page 
 
 Sergent Parker T ^ 
 
 }- and ^ James Knop 
 
 William Longley 
 
 James ffiske [ J ohn Morsse 
 
 for surueyers Thomas Tarball senu Nathaniell Lawrance 
 for veiwers of fences Joseph Gilson & Jacob Onge 
 for to look after swine to se that they be according to order 
 James Blood & Joseph morsse [34] 
 
 At a meeting of the sellect men Janevary 10 1672 a committe 
 chussen to meet with concord committe chussen by the generall 
 court to shew them the south line and the line runing between 
 groaten and the new plantation and the nam[es] of the men are 
 these 
 
 Sergent Parker = James ffiske 
 James Knop 
 
 At a Generall towne meeting held Janevary 13 1672 This day 
 agreed vpon and by vot declared that their shalbe a commit chossen
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 43 
 
 for to seat the persons in the meeting house according to their best 
 discretion and at the sam time a commitee chosen and their names 
 are thess 
 
 MatorWillard j ( sergent Lakin 
 
 Sergent Parker > and 
 
 / John Lakin 
 James mske ) \ J 
 
 and at the same meeting it was agitated and voted that all the 
 prohibitated land shalbe proportioned and layd out to the severall 
 Inhabetants now in beeing proportionable according to what they 
 pay in their publik charges as shall apear in mr willards rate only 
 Cornelius Church Peleg Lawrance John Cooll and Samuell Scriptur 
 are to haue a proportion out of it the surveying of it and the laying 
 of it out is commited into the hands of a committe and they ar as 
 followeth 
 
 sergent Parker Richard Blood 
 and John Lakin 
 
 Agreed vpon at the same meeting that those men that layd out 
 the hye wayes shalbe payd 2 6 per daye 
 
 At a meeting of the sellect men febr 12 1672 It was this day 
 agred vpon that their shalbe three heards the catell shalbe diuided 
 into three heards the one Reaching from Matthias ffarnworths and 
 so long the neck to James fiskes and along till we come to Pelleg 
 Lawrances which heard is to goe out by Indian hill by James 
 ffisks and the south side of Rock medow 
 
 The second heard to begin at samuell Woods taking nath = Law- 
 rances and thomas smith and to goe along till we come at Thomas 
 Williams and William Longley taking in John Lakins and his neigh- 
 bors catell and they are to goe out with their heard by Nathaniell 
 Lawrances and into vnquetenorset woods by Serg lakins and Wil- 
 liam Longleys and Richard bloods 
 
 The third heard to begin at timothy [Coo]pers and along the 
 west sid of broad medow to Jonathann Sawtells taking in the catell 
 of Richard holden and Justin and they likewise are to goe into 
 vnquetenorset woods if the se case [35] These severall angles 
 are to hire their heards man if the major part of any company 
 agreeing theirto the minor are to submite 
 
 Concerning Swine 
 At the same meeting: it was ordered to that end our medowes
 
 44 EARLY RECORDS OF . 
 
 and cornfeilds should be preserued from damage it is ordered that 
 all swine that goe vpon the common from three year [month inter- 
 lined^ old and vpward shalbe ringed with two sufficient rings in 
 each swines nose well put in and to be ringed by the tenth of 
 March and so continue from time to time till the last of September 
 and to that end they may be soe we doe furder order that those 
 men that are chusen to look after swine shall haue sixepence a swine 
 for euery swine that they find vnringed itv, the towne from three 
 months old and vpward and mak it apeare legally that he or they 
 haue ringed them already according to the intent of this order 
 
 And furder we doe order that if any mans swine in this towne tak 
 any mans cornfield beeing legally proued the owners of these swine 
 shall forthwith sufficiently secure them by yoking them or shuting 
 them vp vpon the penalty of paying double damage after the first 
 time of damage beeing done 
 
 At a meeting of the sellect men febr 26 72 Agreed vpon by 
 the sellect men that this division of land which is granted by the 
 towne to the seuerall Inhabitants shalbe as followeth by proportion 
 their shalbe one acre to one shill- disbursement in mr Willards 
 Rat and we doe also agree that of this land that was prohibited 
 shalbe only Indian hill and the hill behind Nath= Lawrances 
 
 and we doe furder agree that euery Inhabitant shall haue an 
 equall proportion in these lands according to disbursements in mr 
 Willard rat and for the rest of their proportion shalbe else wheir 
 wheir it is most convenient for them either Joyning to their medowes 
 or of Oake land on this sid the Riuer 
 
 only Mr Willard shall haue a proportion to a forty shilling dis- 
 bursement the town consenting here to 
 
 Also agreed vpon by the sellect men at the same meeting that all 
 such as haue taken in any of the towns land by Incrachment as 
 haue bin determined by the commitee chussen for that end they 
 shall turne it out to the comon again by the 25 of march next after 
 the date heir of vpon the penalty of all charges that they shall put 
 the town to for the vindecating their own right 
 
 and a committe chussen for that end to see it done is Sergent 
 Lakin Corporall Parker and Daniell Pearsse 
 
 At a meeting of the select men Janeuary 10 1672 a commite 
 chussen to meet with concord men chelmesford men and Robert
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 45 
 
 blood to lay out the way to the bay betwene this and the spring 
 wheir it is most passable and the commite are maior willard sergent 
 parker James knop The maior hauing not tim to atend it Richard 
 Blood is chussen by the towne in his roume at a towne meeting 
 march 17 72-73 [36] 
 
 At a Generall towne meeting held March 7 1672-73 It was this 
 day agreed vpon and by vote declared that diuisions of land 
 shalb[e] acording to our first grants that all publik charges from 
 this day forward shalbe raised in that way according to the com- 
 mites order and our first seauen years payment 
 
 Richard Blood and William Longley senior descenting 
 Also agreed vpon and by vote declared that these seuerall psels 
 of land here specified shall from hence forward lye comon 
 
 1 A peice of comon land about the meeting house Bounded by 
 John Nuting Samuell Kemp James Roberson Timothy cooper Wal- 
 ter Skinner and the hye way 
 
 2 A swamp that lye by John Longley Bounded by the land of 
 William Longley se= Richard Blood John Page and Lanchester hye 
 wry 
 
 3 A peice of land that lye Bounded by Samuell Woods Broad 
 medow Richard Sawtell and the Bay hye way 
 
 4 All the Swamp that lye Bounded by Joseph Gilson Timothy 
 Allen William Lakin and y e Bridge that Run to halfe moone 
 medow 
 
 These last four votes appear to be a repetition of what was 
 done at the town meeting, held February 13, 1670. 
 
 At a meeting of the sellect men Wheiras by the prouidence of 
 god the Goodwife Onge beeing in a sad condition and her case 
 requiring constant care and Inspection with present charge and 
 wheras the select men in whose care it lyes liuing remote and hard 
 on all ocasions to be caled together theirfor we doe desire and im- 
 powre Sergent parker and James ffiske as a commitee to Inspect 
 and tak care vpon nesisary ocasions of the woman and her child 
 and in case more then ordinary herein they are to acquaint the rest 
 of the select men that so this sade prouidence of god may bee 
 caryed on with Christianity and as much ffrugalitye as may be for 
 the towns ease 
 
 This s th : 4 th mo 1673
 
 46 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 At a meeting of the ssellect men may 28 73 Sergent Parker and 
 corperall knop wer chussen a comitte to meet with lancaster men 
 for the altering the high way to lancaster [37] 
 
 Wedensday 4 of June 1673 fforasmuch as the countrey hye 
 way as it was formerly layd out by Lankaster and groaten vpon 
 seuerall yeares triall, proued to be very insufficient and very difucult 
 to be made passable in regard it was for the most part lyeing in 
 the Intervailes wheirin their are seuerall soft places and litle 
 brookes vpon which bridges and other mater for making the same 
 passable is apt to be raised and tome vp by floods and vpon 
 experiance of the same Lancaster made aplication to groaten for 
 Remouing of the said way to Run more vpon the vpland which 
 was Readily atended and John Prescott seni= and Roger Sumner 
 for Lancaster and sergent Parker and corperall Knop for groaten 
 wer chuse committe by both to townes to lay out the said hye way 
 as aforsaid which was atended the day aforsaid as followeth (viz) 
 first within the bounds of groaten they toke their begining at their 
 meeting house to the mille of Jonas Prescott by Matthias ffarn- 
 worths his house six Rods wide turning of out of the common mill 
 way near twenty Rod aboue the mille and then it Runs 4 Rode wid 
 through the land of the aforsaid Jonas Prescott acording as it is 
 described by trees marked by the men aforesaid and from the said 
 Jonas Prescotts land to penicooke Riuer in Lancaster through swan 
 swamp 6 Rod wide as it is already marked out by the comitte 
 aforsaid and from the way aforsaid butting vpon Penicook near to 
 the night pasture wading place, they tak the way as it is left in 
 width through the Intervayle and ouer nashaway bridge and soe to 
 the meeting house and as it is to be vnderstood that the way within 
 lancaster bounds Runes neare the mideway betvveene the brook 
 medow and plumtrees medovves ouer a hill called Mahaneknits hill 
 and soe along on the vpland to the pond path as it Runes near to 
 the Still Riuer medow and Josiah Whits medow vntill it come to 
 the Swan Swamp path as aforsaid and to the confirmation hereof 
 the comitte aforesaid haue here vnto put their hands the day and 
 
 year aboue said 
 
 JOHN PRESCOTT 
 
 ROGER SUMNER 
 JAMES PARKER 
 JAMES KNOP
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 47 
 
 The Twenty shillings due to andrevv the Indian from the towne 
 for his warre at stonny brook assigned by the sd Indian to Richard 
 Blood the sd Richard Blood assigne it ouer to Leiftennant James 
 parker 
 
 At a towne meeting no 19 1673 By the agretnent of the towne 
 Jonas Prescot is to grind the towns come for the towne euery 
 second day and euery sixth day in euery weeke [38] 
 
 At a Generall Towne meeting held no : 19 1673 This day agreed 
 vpon and by vote declared that Mr Willard rat shalbe raised ptly by 
 vissible estat and partly by accomodations whatsoeuer votes hau 
 past formerly to the contrary as also it was agreed vpon that euery 
 man hence forward shall haue their draughts of land according to 
 their disbursements and those y* haue them not shall haue them 
 mad vp and that he shall haue eighty pound for this present yeare 
 and a fourth part of this payment to be payd in money and the 
 other sixty pound to be payd in all sorts of graine at price currant 
 as the court haue determined and in prouision and ten pound for 
 his firewood which is to be payd in by tim preffixd and if not then 
 to pay their proportion in corne or prouision and also agreed vpon 
 that this twenty pound in money is to be payd in to Cap 1 Parker 
 and to Richard Blood by th last of August or the first of septem- 
 next as also henceforward he shall haue a quarter of his payment 
 in money yearly 
 
 At a Town meeting nouem= 24 1673 Graunted vnto Alexander 
 Rousse by the Towne ten acres of vpland 
 
 At a Generall Town metting December 10 1673 
 ffor constable William Longley Seni 
 ffor Select men 
 
 Major Willard 1 John Morss 
 
 Capt parker . 
 
 _ ... .f , . f and Serg knop 
 Leif Lakm 
 
 Serg frisk . J J ohn P a S e 
 
 ffor Surveyers 
 
 ( Richard holden | , Serg Lakin 
 
 ( John Page ) John nutting Se
 
 48 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 ffor veiwers of fences 
 
 Corperall Cady Joseph Morse Timothy Allen Justin holden 
 
 ffor to look after swine that they be according to law and towne 
 order Jonathan Sawtell Samuell Kemp 
 
 At the same meeting their was a finall agreement betweene the 
 towne and Samuell Davis concerning the differance that was about 
 his lands that is to say thus that samuell Davis hau Ingaged to rest 
 satisfied and niak noe more disturbance about his lands prouided 
 the bounds doe continue as they were befof they were defaced by 
 the last committe to wit Richard blood and John pag and that he 
 doe Inioy those three psells of land in the generall feild in the 
 south squadron of lots namely that which was John Nutting and 
 James Knops and Thomas Tarballs seni and simon stones that he 
 had of captain parker and that samuell Dauis is to shew the com- 
 mite the markes of these lots the last specified and they are to 
 renew them and this being done samuell Dauis doe acknowledge 
 [him]selfe fully satisfied for all diuision [of] lands that was due to 
 him from the begining of the towne to this present [39] 
 
 and now we doe agree to giu him a Record of his lande 
 
 SAMUELL DAUIS 
 
 John Morsse in the name of the towne 
 
 At the same meeting Timothy Alen was agred withall by the 
 towne to swep the meeting house for the year following for twenty 
 shil 
 
 Decem 13 73 The Towne committe haue condescended vpon 
 Samuell Dauises request to enterchang two gsells of land specified 
 in the former agrement to wit that which he had of Thomas Tarball 
 senior and simon stone and they are to be Joyned to the south sid 
 of the line of that diuision of land lyeing by his house from the hye 
 way on the east sid soe downe to the River 
 
 SAMUELL DAUIS 
 JOHN MORSE dark 
 WILLIAM LONGLEY 
 JOHN PAGE 
 RICHARD HOLDEN 
 
 marke R 
 JUSTIN HOULDIN
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 49 
 
 At a meeting of the sellect men Janeva 13 1673 It was then 
 agreed vpon and by vot declared that all such towne hye wayes 
 regulerly layd out and marked out with the townes marke all the 
 wood and timber vpon these hye wayes soe marked from halfe a 
 foote and vpward at the Stub walnut trees and pine trees only 
 exempted shalbe reserued for mending of hye wayes and other 
 publik work and that noe man shall ffell any such tree or trees 
 vpon the penalty of ten shillings a tree 
 
 It is furder agreed vpon that that order concerning swine bearing 
 date the year 69 shall stand for this present yeare 
 
 And to the end that each Inhabitant of this towne may Injoy the 
 benefit of his own medow and prevent censuring of and beeing 
 troubled each with others for the eating vp each others medows we 
 doe order that if any of our Inhabitants shall haue nead to let their 
 catell goe out to feed befor their be grasse vpon the vpland that 
 they shall keep them vpon their owne medows or any of the towns 
 comon and not vpon any mans medow that is in propriety without 
 their leaue who is the proprietors their of vpon the penalty of pay- 
 ing sixepence a beast euery time .that any catell be found vpon any 
 mans medow either vnder the hand of a keeper or otherwise and 
 this to continue till the later end of haytime 
 
 for hearcling of Cattell the agreement of the sellect men it is that 
 the catell in the towne shalbe diuided into three heards as it was 
 the last yeare and what euer the maior pt of any company agree 
 vpon the minor part is to consent theirto 
 
 At a generall towne meeting held Janevary 16 1673 At the 
 same meeting William Longley seni was fred and Jonathan Morss 
 was chussen constable [40] 
 
 At the same meeting Cap* Parker Leiftenant Lakin and Serg 
 Knop were chussen for a commitee to lay out the diuisions of land 
 on the other sid of the Riuer both of vpland and Enteruaill to euery 
 man their proportions and to butt it and bound it ssufficiently and 
 to mark it so as they may see from mark to marke and they are to 
 haue for their labour one half penny an acre for the vpland and 
 one penny half penny for the enteruaille 
 
 At a Generall Towne meeting held December n 1674 William 
 Longley sene chusen constable for the year ensueing 
 
 capt Parker serge ffisk serge Knop ensine Lawrance Matthias 
 ffarnworth serge Lakin John Morsse chussen for sellect men
 
 50 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 John Morsse chussen Towne Clark 
 
 Chussen for ssurveyers Thomas Tarbell sen and Samuell woods 
 
 for veivvers of fences John Nutting sene and William Greene 
 
 At a Generall Towne meeting decem 21 74 Granted to William 
 Longley ju= that he shall haue liberty to fell those trees that stand 
 by his fence shading his corn to the sume of 3 or 4 and tha he will 
 giu the Towne as many trees for mending hye way worke 
 
 A Rate made -for the countrey treasurer 
 
 the sume containing 14 10 o 
 
 and commited into the constable Jonathan Morses his hand to 
 gather and to giu an account of the principle and how he discharged 
 the bills to the sellect men to bring an acquitance 1674 
 
 A Rat made for the county treasurer the sume containing 4 i 5 
 and commited into the hands of the constable William Longley 
 se= to gather and to return the rest of the pay back again to the 
 towne 
 
 Captain Parker payd ten pound the barell of powder 
 discharging Timothy Allen i o o 
 
 for sweeping the meeting house and his own bill discharged at a 
 meeting of the sellect men 30 10 m 1674 
 
 At a meetting of the sellect men febr 1174 for hearding of cat- 
 tell It was then agred vpon that euery Inhabitant shall heard their 
 catell that is to heard according to law and that they shalbe diuided 
 into three heards 
 
 The first heard beginning at Samvell Woods reaching to William 
 Longley and to serg Lakin and his neighbours taking in Nathaniell 
 bloo[d] with the rest of those that Hue their with Ensigne Law- 
 ranee and Thomas Smith 
 
 The second heard begining at Sergent ffiske and driuing out by 
 Pelleg Lavvrance taking in cattell belonging to the neck to matthias 
 ffarnworth taking in the catell of John Barron 
 
 The third heard to begine at Timothy Cooper and along the west 
 side of Broad medo[\v] to Jonathan sawtell takin in the catell [of] 
 Richard holden and Justin [41] and that these seuerall angles 
 shall heard prouided they doe their best endeavour to hire a heards- 
 man and in case they cannot hire a heardman for 12 shill p week 
 that company is at their liberty whither they will heard or how pro- 
 uided their cattell doe not exceed abou a 100
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 51 
 
 At a meeting of the Sellect men febr 22 74 concerning swine 
 It was then agreed vpon that the same order that was made in the 
 year 69 shall stand for this present year 
 
 At the same meetting at the request of Matthias ffarnworth thir 
 was a committe chussen to veiw a piece of land that he desire by 
 way of exchaung with the towne or otherwis that may be for his 
 convenience and to bring the report to the towne and the land lye 
 from the Bridg by his own house along his own land to Justin 
 holdens land on both sids James Brook and he is to satisfie the 
 committe for their paynes if they desir any thing 
 
 and the names of the committe are sergent Knop Thomas Tar- 
 ball sen= Benjamin Crispe Ellis Barron se= Daniell Pearse 
 
 as also It is agreed vpon that noe man shall put away any of 
 their catell from any of these seuerall companyes as they are now 
 stated by the sellect men vntill they haue done their best endeavour 
 to hire a heardsman as before for twelue shill p week vpon penalty 
 of paying the full prise as the rest of their neighbours for specya 
 and tim 
 
 At a Towne meeting March 3 74-75 granted vnto Nicolas Cady a 
 small peice of land by way of exchaung at brown loaf plaine ad- 
 joyning to his owne land y l he had of Captain parker for a peice of 
 land the same quantyty at browne loaf medow 
 
 At the same meeting graunted to Thomas Smith a peice of land 
 of forty poll by way of exchaunge below his house adjoyning to his 
 own land in the corner next to Samuell Woods and William 
 Greenes land 
 
 At a meeting of the sellect men march 3 1674-75 chusen Captain 
 Parker serg Knop and Justin holden to renew the bounds between 
 moshobo and our bounds And also chusen to lay out a hye way 
 betweene Dunstable and this Towne captain Parker and serg 
 Knop 
 
 At a meeting of the sellect men Jully 2 Jully 22 75 a rat made 
 for the defraying of the charg of the ware and put in to the hand 
 of William Longley constable to gather the sume 23! 14? 4 added 
 7 shill more than the Just proportion [42] 
 
 At a Generall Town meeting held October 20 1675 Agreed 
 vpon and by vote declared that our Reuerand Pastor shall haue
 
 52 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 eighty pound for this present year sixty 1 in Corne and prwisi[ons] 
 forty pound of it to be payd betwixt this and y e twenty fiue of 
 December next ensueing and the other 20! to be payd in the spring 
 of the yeare vnlesse god by some speciall prouidence Doe preuent 
 and the other 20! to be payd in money the last of august or the 
 first of September in the year 1676 
 
 and 40 cord of wood to be proportioned according to euery mans 
 proportion to be caryed in now pressently \ 
 
 At a General! Towne meeting held no= 8 1675 It was this day 
 agreed vpon and by vote declared that their should be a committe 
 chussen to treat with Mr Willard about sending down to the gen- 
 erall court to Enforme and supplicat to them that we may haue 
 payd to vs what is our due from the countrey and also that the 
 Billit of the souldiers may be vpon the countreys account and also 
 agreed vpon that if this would not doe for to stand it out at law 
 with them 
 
 and the commitee chussen was Cap' Parker Leiftenant Lakin 
 William Longley seni= John Page 
 
 At a Generall Towne meeting held Decem 9 75 It was this day 
 agreed vpon and by vot declared that the soldiers that are still re- 
 maining in the town shalbe continued in the towne at the town 
 charg till such tim as we hear a returne from the army goei[ng] 
 against the naroganset and then the towne to meet againe to con- 
 sider what is furder to be done 
 
 At a Generall Towne meeting held Dec 10 1675 Chussen for 
 constable for that yeare following William Greene 
 
 for sellect men Cap 1 Parker : Leiftenant Lakin William Longley 
 se= Serg' frisk John Morsse 
 
 for surueyers Thomas Tarball sen= Samuell Woods 
 
 for veiwers of ffences John nutting sen= Corporall Cady [43] 
 
 This is the last record of any meeting held before the de- 
 struction of the town by the Indians, March 13, 1676. The 
 inhabitants then were compelled to forsake their homes, and 
 did not return until the spring of 1678. 
 
 At a generall town metting of the inhabitants of groaton warned 
 by Captin Parcer leftenant lacin insine lorranc and Goodman
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 53 
 
 morse and asembled at Concord the (i2 th ) of the (io th ) munth : 
 1677 : Such as wear present did then and thear agree that if the 
 prouidenc of god preuent not by death or sicknes or by the Enimy 
 that then we will goo vp in the spring follooing and begin to Re- 
 payer our habitations againe if god parmitt and for ye true pur- 
 phormanc of this agrement we doe ingeage the forfiture of our 
 wholle Right in groaton unto those that doo goe vp and cary on the 
 work and to this agrement we heaue hear sett to our hands 
 
 JAMES PARKER sen 
 RICHARD BLOOD 
 WILLIAM LAKIN 
 NATHANNIL LAWRENCE 
 JONATHAN SAWTELL 
 JOHN MORSSE 
 JAMES KNAP 
 SAMUELL WOOD 
 
 his i mark 
 NATHANELL BLUD 
 
 his ^ mark 
 THOMAS TARBALL 
 JOHN TARBELL 
 JOHN PARISH 
 PELEG LORRANC 
 
 Voatted that all publick charges for this present year insuing 
 shall be Raysed vppon the furst deuision of land : grantted or 
 acomidation of lands : 
 
 chosen to warn a town metting goodman blud leftenant lakin 
 sargent knop Insine lorranc & thomas tarball Seneyer this met- 
 ting to be the furst thuseday in marche and this metting . . . town 
 offisers to nominat . . . other publick charges this metting to be 
 at groaten [44] 
 
 The meeting mentioned in the following entry was undoubt- 
 edly the first one that was held subsequently to the return of 
 the inhabitants after the destruction of the town. It was 
 probably on "the furst thuseday in marche," 1677-8, which 
 day fell on tbe fifth of the month. The record is signed with 
 the name of James Parker, senior, though neither the record
 
 54 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 nor the signature are in his handwriting. There is some 
 resemblance, however, between it and that of his son, Josiah, 
 who, a few years later, was the town clerk. 
 
 [Date torn off.] 
 
 At a general towne meeting of the inhabitants of Gro[ton] warned 
 we did then and thar agre and by desair that the publick charges 
 should be raised for this present year upon the furst deuishan of 
 medow and in whaus handes soeuer y c furst deuishan shall apeer to 
 be he or thay shall pay y e charges that dus arise upon them 
 Jonathan Morses desent 
 
 That pees of land that lyes betwen Samuell Wodes land and the 
 high way y' goes to y e bay and the highway that gos to sargant 
 knapes end is granted to Jonas prescot or his brother Jonathan 
 prescot prouided ether of them come and buld and liue up on it 
 betwen this and next winter and ther is to be a cart way in it to 
 broad medow : 
 
 JAMES PARKER sen. 
 in the name of the select men. [45] 
 
 James Parker, the seventh town clerk, was one of the orig- 
 inal proprietors of Groton and a distinguished man in his day. 
 He held the office during 1678 the year of the return of 
 the inhabitants who had been driven off by the Indians and 
 1679. A petition, dated May 20, 1679, is found at the State 
 House, among the Massachusetts Archives (LXIX. 224), 
 which is signed by him as town clerk, though his election 
 does not appear in the records. He was one of the first board 
 of selectmen chosen by the inhabitants, at which time he is 
 called Deacon ; subsequently he is styled Sergeant and after- 
 wards Captain. His house lot lay on both sides of the prin- 
 cipal street in the village, just south of the small stream which 
 to this clay is called James's Brook, named after him. The 
 house was one of the garrisons during King Philip's War, and 
 it was with Captain Parker that the Indian chief, on the night 
 of March 13, 1676, talked, as mentioned in Hubbard's "Nar- 
 rative." In advanced life he married for the second time, and 
 had a daughter born after he was eighty years old. He died 
 in 1701, aged about eighty-four years, leaving a will dated
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. $5 
 
 May 25, 1700, in which he mentions a large number of chil- 
 dren and grandchildren, after providing for the daughter of 
 his old age. 
 
 The following names of the original proprietors of Groton 
 are found on a loose leaf, and appear to be in the handwriting 
 of the person who made the records for James Parker, given 
 on the preceding page. For that reason the list is printed in 
 this place. The figures indicate the number of acre-rights 
 owned by each individual : 
 
 The furst Grant of euery man in this town 
 
 > 
 Cap* James Parker 050 
 
 Willam Marting 20 
 
 Sargunt Lacken 20 
 
 Lef' Willam Lacken 20 
 
 Robard Blood 20 
 
 Richard Blood 60 
 
 James Blood 20 
 
 Joseph Blood 10 
 
 Thimothey Alen 20 
 
 John Page 20 
 
 Willam Longely sener 30 
 
 John Longly 10 
 
 Sam Daues 20 
 
 Mat farnneth sener 20 
 
 Thomas tarball sener 20 
 
 Richard satall 20 
 
 James fiske 20 
 
 John Lawranc 20 
 
 M r Willard 20 
 
 Richard holding 18 
 
 Simon Stone 18 
 
 John Nutting 17 
 
 James Knop 15 
 
 John Clarey 15 
 
 Ralph Read 15 
 
 Elas baran 15 
 
 Joseph Parker 20
 
 56 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 John Mors 
 
 12 
 
 Nathanell Lawranc 
 
 10 
 
 Danell Pearce 
 
 10 
 
 Willam green 
 
 14 
 
 Samuell Wods 
 
 ii 
 
 Thomas Boyeden' 
 
 07 
 
 John Baran 
 
 07 
 
 James Robson 
 
 07 
 
 Ben garfell 
 
 10 
 
 Christephor hall 
 
 10 
 
 Joseph Morse 
 
 5 
 
 Willam Elue 
 
 05 
 
 Jonathan Satall 
 
 05 
 
 Jonathan Crisp 
 
 08 
 
 Joshua Whitney 
 
 08 
 
 Jacob Onge 
 
 06 
 
 Thomas Tarbull Juner 
 
 06 
 
 Joseph lawranc 
 
 05 
 
 John Paresh 
 
 05 
 
 Joseph gilson 
 
 09 
 
 Water Seiner 
 
 09 
 
 Thomas Willams 
 
 05 
 
 Just holding 
 
 07 
 
 Zachariah Satull 
 
 10 
 
 groton the. 4. 6. mo"* 1679 at a meeting of y e select men thay 
 deed agree that all the swine in shall be yoked from this time to 
 the last of Sabtember next y* are to be yoked, by ye tweluet of 
 this month, and Joseph parker sen and willam longly Juner are 
 choues to see y' swine are sofishantly yoked by the time & if y a 
 find them unyoked y a are to yoke them and to haue six penc a 
 swine for yoken them to be payed by the oners of y e swine 
 
 at the same meeting the select men chouesen willam green and 
 samuell woods to uiew y e fences in the towene to see whether thay 
 are sofishant acording to towene order y l is a sofishant fiue raile 
 fenc or y* which is equelint and thay shall be payed acording to 
 law [46] 
 
 Desember the n 79 att a towne meting in groto[n] it was 
 agreed for the yeare insuing provided that the towne due bilde a 
 meting house then fiftie pounds for this yeare
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 57 
 
 At a towne meting the 23 Desembr the select Chosen Captayne 
 parker leiutenant lakin sargin lakin ensgne larrence sargin knop 
 Richard blud John Mos he being the towne Clarke 
 
 December the 30 Att a towne meting was granted to Jonas 
 prescat six accors of land liing betwene matthias and Justin houl- 
 den he being liable from this time forward to pay for a ten acors 
 acomedations 
 
 This is to testifie that I Jonas prescot of groton haue Changed 
 this granted land with matthias farnorth of The same towne for 
 sicth accors and a quarter more or less ling vpon the indian hill 
 over against Thomas boyden 
 
 The entries from December 1 1 are in Richard Blood's 
 handwriting. 
 
 John Morse, the sixth town clerk, was also the eighth in the 
 order of succession, holding the office during the years 1680 
 and 1681. 
 
 At a towne meeting Jun 8. 80 it was agred that that meeting 
 vpon december 30 it was noe town meeting 
 
 At a generall Town meeting held June 8 1680 It was this day 
 declared and by a majer part by vot declared that the meeting 
 house shall stand wheir the other meeting house or some wheir 
 their about. 
 
 It was also the same day and at the same time voted that the 
 meeting house shall stand some wheir betwene M r hubards house 
 and the Brook by the Captains 
 
 At the same meeting chusen for surveyors 
 
 Nicolas Cady William Green 
 
 Jonas Prescot John Parish 
 
 for viewers of fences 
 
 Samuell Woods John Barron 
 
 At a Generall Town meeting held Jun 8 1680 At the same 
 meeting was giuen to Thomas Beall of linn tanner ten acres of 
 land by the town prouided he come and Hue among them and 
 he not alienating nor selling it
 
 58 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 At the same meeting was giuen to Joshua Wheat the same priui- 
 ledg that was giuen to Thomas Smith (viz.) that he shall hau a 
 quarter of an acre on this sid the run Joyning to his own line 
 
 A small slip of land granted to William Longley juni : of about 
 20 poll of land adjoyning to his owne land bounded by the hye 
 way: 
 
 A small slip of land granted by the towne to Samvell holden of 
 about forty or fifty poll Bounded by a whit s Oak tre which stand by 
 the hye way sid and soe Run along by the hye way till it com to a 
 heap of Burches about 2 poll from that which is our proper mark a 
 walnut tree [47] 
 
 June 15 1680 on a training day Granted vnto Jonas Prescot 
 that hee should tak vp a peice of land at stony Brook in referance 
 to the siting vp of a mill their and he is to tak it vp on the right 
 hand of the Bay path adjoyning to the pond and he is not to com 
 over the path and he is to run from Chelmesford lin to the lin of 
 Serg' Knop and so much as he tak vp their he is to lay down as 
 much again at one of the ends of his land that lye wheir the mill 
 now standeth 2 acres for one at stony Brook and he is to be at the 
 charg of taking vp and laying downe of the one and of the other 
 
 At a meeting of the select men noumbr i 1680 John Pag and 
 John Morsse chussen to tak the enuoys of the towne [48] 
 
 10 of the 10* m 1680 for 81 At a generall towne meetting held 
 ffor constables chussen 
 
 Jonas Prescott William Longley 
 ffor sellect men for the year ensuing 
 
 Ensigne Lawrance John Morss Jonathan Morsse 
 Jonas Prescott serg Knop William Greene Joshua Whitney 
 ffor Town clark Jn Morsse 
 ffor Clark of the writes 
 
 ffor Scalier of weights and measurs Jonathan Sawtell 
 ffor Survyers for this yeare 
 
 Henry Willard and Samuell Woods 
 
 ffor veiwers of fences and to see that swine bee ringed and yoked 
 John Nutting and Obadia Sawtell
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 59 
 
 A committe chussen to veiw and to giue Instructions to the 
 ssellect men to act in town affaires, which men are Capt Parker 
 Richard Blood Leiftenant Lakin Serg 1 Lakin John Page 
 
 ffor Tithing men John Pag Henry Willard James Parker ju : 
 John Barren sworne 22 10 m 80 
 
 At the sam meeting it was agred vpo.n by the town that they will 
 giu to M r Huberd seaventy pound for this year ensueing and to 
 pay him in corn Indian wheat Rye barley at price curant as the 
 Court stat it and in other prouission as god blesse vs withall and 
 30 cord of wood to be proportioned by the sellect men according 
 to euery mans proportion to be payd by the first of March and hee 
 that doe not pay him by that tim he is to pay him 6 s p cord in 
 Indian corne and that euery man is to pay him the first part of 
 his maintenanc within the first half year and the other half within 
 the yeare 
 
 At a town meeting held 22 of the 10 m 1680 It was then by 
 vote declared that they will giu to Mr hubert for this present year 
 fifty pound and a quarter part of it in money 
 
 At the same meeting it was agreed vpon and by vote declared 
 that the differanc concerni the meeting housse should be refferd 
 into the hands of thes twelv men viz cap* parker Richard blood 
 leift lakin Ensign lawranc sergt lakin serg Knop John Pag Jonas 
 Prescot John Morsse Joshua Whitney William green Jonathan 
 Morss and in cass these twelue men cafiot agree they hau full 
 power to chuse a committe to put a finall conclusion to Issue the 
 debat forthwith [49] 
 
 An addition to the former Instructions giuen by the committee 
 chussen by the town in the year 1680 10 of the 10 m 
 
 i That the ssellect men shall tak a prudent and spedy coursse 
 that the meeting housse worke shall goe on and to that end they stir 
 vp the constable y* he collect the pay that it be in a readyness to 
 pay the workmen for their work according to couenant made with 
 them : and that they let out the rest of the work so as it may be 
 most for the aduantage of the town and the meeting house beeing 
 finished in y e place wheir now it standeth the ssellect men are to 
 giu an account to the town at their years end of their receipt of 
 rates and the Improument of their disbursments
 
 60 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 2 Morouer they ar to tak an account of the constabl y e rates that 
 are commited to them of their Improument and disbursments and 
 that the ouerplust if any it may be Improued to the towns aduan- 
 tag 
 
 3 ffurther mor when their is an occasion for a towne meeting the 
 ssellect men are to giu seasonabl warning of it and the seuerall 
 perticulers that are to be discoursed of that day and if their be an 
 envoyse to be taken the seuerall Inhabitants -are to bring it in that 
 day either by bill or som other muney and if any person neglect 
 the sam they must expect to be rated by will and doome 
 
 4 And what euer rates that are to be transmited from the ssellect 
 men to the constables each mans estat shalbe transcribed on the 
 one sid and their sum on the other 
 
 5 And what euer mistakes in any mans Rate that doe apear 
 heartofor they are to be amended in the next rates 
 
 6 And what euer deffect or mistake that doe apear in any thing 
 that doe concerne the meeting hous they shall endeavour to amend 
 and rec y the sam 
 
 7 And that all rules henc forward that are mad by the sellect 
 men shalbe set down in the town book with their sumes 
 
 7 The ssellect men shall se that the Rates referring for the tim 
 past made for the defraying of M r Huberds sallery shalbe cleared 
 and a generall acquitance taken of M r Huberd for the same and 
 that it be recorded in the town Book and so from year to yeare the 
 lik car shalbe taken by the ssellect men 
 
 8 That the ssellet men shall take care that noe trashant person or 
 persons coming in to this towne may abid so long in the towne 
 without warning as that continuing may not becom a charg to the 
 towne 
 
 10 That the ssellect men doe what they can to healle the differ- 
 ences that are in the towne in their managing the prudentiall affairs 
 of the town and doe no thing to Increasse and augment the same 
 
 JAMES PARKER: 
 RICHARD BLOOD 
 WILLIAM LAKIN 
 JOHN LAKIN 
 JOHN PAGE [50] 
 
 It was agreed vpon by the towne that Pelleg Lawranc shall pay 
 to a fine acre right from the day it was granted and henceforward 
 decem. 22 1680
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 6l 
 
 Also at the same tim granted that he shall hau an addition of an 
 acre and halfe right 
 
 It was agred vpon and by vote declared that whateuer votes hau 
 formerly past that they shalbe of non effect now they will for this 
 present year giii to Mr Huberd fifty flu pound a quarter part of it 
 money 
 
 Also agreed vpon and voted that hee shall haue 30 Cord of wood 
 for this present yeare 
 
 The 24 of the 10 m 1680 The committe chussen by the towne 
 to end the differanc that was in the town referring to the meeting 
 house whose names are in the town book haue agreed as followeth 
 
 i That we doe forgiue each other wheirin we haue qeen Instru- 
 mintall of greiuing each other in word or deed referring to the dif- 
 ferance and that for the tim to com we will doe what we can to 
 promote and increase lou and doe nothing to break the peace now 
 mad reffering to our agrement about the standing 2 and goe- 
 ing on to finish the meeting house in the place wheir now it 
 standeth and indeuvor to satisfie silence all our Inhabitants 
 
 That the persons that drew the timber for the meeting house 
 from doeing it without order shall haue nothing for their work vn. 
 less particuler men will alow them any thing on their own good 
 will 
 
 3 That thos that raised the meeting house shall bear their own 
 cost a charg both for tim and prouision 
 
 4 That the wholl towne shall goe on joyntly to gether to finish 
 the meeting hous with all convenient speed without any regret or 
 reflexion one vpon another in the place wheir now it standeth 
 
 At a meeting of the sellect men febr 8. 1680 for bearding of 
 cattell 
 
 It is ordered by the sellect men that all the neat Catell from one 
 year old and vpward shalbe hearded in these heard as followeth 
 
 The first heard begining at Ensigne Lawrances and so tak in 
 Samuell Woods and James Roberson and Richard Bloods and all 
 the Cattell within this Rang this heard is to goe out three dayes in 
 the week by William Longleys or wheir the company of the heard 
 shall agree and three dayes in the week from Richard Bloods end 
 to Ensigne Lawrances and so into the woods Richard Blood is to 
 bring his catell and James Roberson and others that liue out of the
 
 62 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 rood of the heard into the way wheir the heard is agreed vpon to 
 goe out the major part of the heardurs agreeing 
 
 The second heard begining at Matthis ffarnworthe and so driu 
 to Jonas Prescots and John Barron is to bring his Cattell to the 
 Bridg by Ellis Barrons this heard is to goe out by Pelleg Law- 
 ranees and so all the catell in this rang and this heard is to goe out 
 three dayes in the week by Pelleg Lawrance driuing from Matthias 
 ffarnworths and three dayes in the week by Matthias ffarnworth 
 driuing from Pelleg Lawrance 
 
 The third heard is to tak in all the catell on the west sid of 
 Broad medow begining at Samuell Kemps and all the Rang of 
 catell to Justin Holden and Samuell Dauis so driuing out by James 
 Brok [51] 
 
 And It is ordered that all those that refus [to] heard with the 
 comons of that heard he belong to shall pay an equall proportion 
 with thos that heard in that heard 
 
 ffor the preuenting of damag doing by swine 1680 febr 8 It is 
 ordered by the sellect men that all swin from three months old 
 and vpward shalbe sufficiently Ringed in the nose from the first 
 of aprill till the last of nouember and the owners of them shall 
 keep them thus Ringed the wholl tim and if any person be deffec- 
 tiu in not keeping this order their shalbe sixe pence leiued vpon 
 euery swin soe often as they be found deffectiu and those men which 
 are chosen to see that swine be according to this order shall hau 
 halfe of the fine halfe to thes men and halfe to the townes vse 
 
 It is furder orderd that all swine shalbe sufficiently yoked from 
 the last of aprill till the last of September and thos persons who 
 are to se to this order finding any swine within the habitable parts 
 of the towne without yok shall haue sixe pence halfe shall returne 
 to the vse of the towne and the other halfe to the ouerseers and 
 they must giu the owners of the swine seasonable warning 
 
 It is furder ordered by the select men that all fence shalbe set vp 
 by the fifteene day of aprill a sufficient fence of fiue Raills or ae- 
 quivolent to it sufficiently done and those persons which are to se to 
 the performance of this order which shall find any fence Insuffi- 
 cient and not according to this order they shall giue the owners of 
 the fence sufficient warning to pay or mak vp this fence and and if 
 the owners refuse they are to mend vp the fence at their owne charg 
 and exact double pay vpon the owners of the fence
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 63 
 
 A Rat mad for the meeting house frame and truly cast vp by the 
 sellect men and the Just sume is 32 14 8 
 
 The town Rat beeing truly cast vp by 
 the sellect men to pay for wolues heads 
 
 the sume is 864 
 
 The Towne rat for the powder and 
 ammunetion beeing truly cast vp by the sellect men 
 
 and the sum is 10 8 8 
 
 A Rat made for Mr Hoberd for the year 1679 
 beeing truly cast vp by the sellect men 
 
 and the Just sum is 51 n u 
 
 A Rat made for Mr huberd for the year 1680 
 beeing truly cast vp by the sellect men 
 
 and the Just sum is 50 12 4 
 
 A Rate made by the sellect men for couering 
 the meeting house Roof and sides windows dores 
 stairs and Pulpit and the Just sum is 44 2 5 
 
 [52] 
 
 At a generall Town meeting febr 18 1680 It was then agreed 
 vpon and voted that the old Commitee chusen shold perfect their 
 work in laying out the hye way to Concord 
 
 At the same meeting it was voted that the town would haue the 
 southeast line against Meshobee Run and they would bear the 
 charges and haue all the profit 
 
 At the same meetng it was agreed vpon and voted that M r Hub- 
 berd should haue all the coition which was capable to male medow 
 in swan pond medow vp to the vpland for seauen acre and a halfe 
 for to mak vp his fifteen acres of medow 
 
 1681 25 d i m the seleckt men did ordr Jonathan satell con- 
 stibll too pay Richard blood fiften shilings and sixpens for wolfs 
 
 This datt is payd [in Blood's handwriting.'] 
 
 At a generall town meeting at Groton June 13 th 1681 Then 
 granted to Jonas Prescot liberty to set vp his Corne mill at stony 
 Brook on the sid next Concord in any place betweene the spring 
 and the Bridg and to haue liberty to mak vse of soe much and noe 
 more of the water as may sufficiently serue for the sayd mill pro- 
 uided that what damag theirby may be to the towne high way the 
 sayd Jonas Prescot shall at his owne charg constantly make good 
 
 [53]
 
 64 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 Owing to the want of chronological arrangement in making 
 the entries, the paging of the record-book after this place will 
 not be indicated within brackets. 
 
 in groten 16 June 1681 thar is layed out for Palig Loranc and 
 ajoyning too and bounding upon the south by swan pond medow 
 Eleuen acers and a half lauing Rome Round his medow acordin 
 too Town order and bounded upon other sids by the Comon 
 
 allso 8 ayte ackers and a halfe a litll distant northword and 
 bounded on all sides by comon land the lins being extant by marked 
 trees and stackes 
 
 thes too parsils of land ware layd out by me John fflint 
 
 Recorded by me JOHN MORS Clarke 
 
 This aboue written of Peleg Lawrances land by Agreement is by 
 Peleg Laurance relinquished & yeild to M r Hobart : March 8 th 
 in y e presence of y e select men 
 
 At a generall town meeting at groton Nouembr 14 dy 1681 
 Then agreed upon and uotid that all bublick chargis shall be leuied 
 upon all uisibell Estat Catill acording too law and all land shall 
 be Estemed and Ratid after the uilowation of a hundrid pounds 
 for a twenty ackres acomidayon and all lands shall pay in hos hands 
 thay shall be found acording too this purporsion 
 
 at the same meting it was then agred upon and uotid that thar 
 shall be land sould for the finishin of the meting house and for the 
 procuring of glas and nayls furst 
 
 Captin Parker Leftenant Lackins Sargant Knop was chosin 
 comity for the salle of this land 
 
 at the sam toowne meting 1681 it was grantid and uotid that 
 Nickloas huckin shall haue tenn ackers of land which was formirly 
 giuen too Tomos wad [Wood ?] 
 
 at the sam meting it was grantid that Jams Parkr mit haue a 
 strayt Linn by his hous aioyning too the country Rode 
 
 at a ginnrall Town meting of groton desember 12 d 1681 
 
 ffor constibls heniry Willard and Joshawy Whitny 
 
 for tythin men John lackins Insin Lorins sargin Kncp Jonathan 
 
 morse 
 
 for seleckt men Captin Parker Leftenint Lackins John Pnge 
 
 sargant Knop sargin Lackins sargin ffisk Richard Blood
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 65 
 
 the comity chosin toogiue in struckyons to the seleckt men Insin 
 lorinc Jonas Preskod Jonathan Mors Willam Longly heniry Willard 
 
 Comishinurs too iud small casis in Toown acordin too law Captin 
 Parkr Leftenint Lackin Insin Lorins 
 
 suruaierse for the hi waies Johnethen Satel Josep larense Wilyam 
 longly peleg larurnz 
 
 to ueue the fancese and lok after the swine nicklus huchins Sam 
 Scriptur James nuting Enosh larrans 
 
 The last two paragraphs are in the handwriting of Captain 
 James Parker. 
 
 ffor an adision too former instruckyons giuen by the comity chosin 
 by the toown 12 d lom 1681 that the seleckt men are to tack 
 Measures for too call the comity too an acount which was chosin 
 too seell land for too finish the metin hous thay shall tack an 
 acount of them of the land they have soolld and too horn and for 
 how much and for what pay and how thay have desposed of the 
 pay and entr it in too the tooun Book and give a tru acount too 
 the toown 
 
 2 they are too tack car that there be a cooll or colleg of laming 
 of children the inglish tung too Red 
 
 3 that by rasin of the com playnt of seuerall in habid the seleckt 
 men are too se and tack spesill car that Jonas Prescod doo full fill 
 his agrement with the town 
 
 Insin Lorinc Willam longly 
 
 henire Willird Jonathan Morss 
 
 The following "rate" is in James Parker's handwriting 
 and very hard to read. 
 
 a Rate mad for mr hubrd of 55 poundse shels pans 
 
 30 of the 10 81 
 
 Capten Parkr 232 John mose i i 
 
 insin lorense i 9 7 Adorn Gold o 9 
 
 Jams blod i 9 10 widow longly i 8 
 
 nat buterwth on 9 Zek Hixe 041 
 
 Zeckrey parese 0910 Sam dause i i 6 
 
 Josep blod o 10 6 Steuen Holde u 2 
 
 Richard blod o 16 2 John parsh o 911
 
 66 
 
 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 Jamse knap 
 
 o 
 
 14 
 
 8 
 
 Jo larense 
 
 o 
 
 6 
 
 2 
 
 Sam Screpter 
 
 o 
 
 9 
 
 8 
 
 Enosh larense 
 
 
 
 5 
 
 O 
 
 left laken 
 
 
 
 4 
 
 8 
 
 Jamse fisk 
 
 i 
 
 4 
 
 2 
 
 Josep Parker 
 
 I 
 
 4 
 
 3 
 
 Jonethe Satel 
 
 i 
 
 15 
 
 I 
 
 John Cady 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 o 
 
 Jos wet 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 O 
 
 nat blod 
 
 I 
 
 3 
 
 8 
 
 torn Smethe 
 
 o 
 
 2 
 
 
 Josi parkr 
 
 o 
 
 8 
 
 4 
 
 Jo wetny 
 
 o 
 
 14 
 
 
 Jamse parker 
 
 o 
 
 8 
 
 9 . 
 
 Simon Ston 
 
 
 
 14 
 
 
 John elxsandr 
 
 o 
 
 ii 
 
 o 
 
 Simen Ston s 
 
 
 
 
 
 John laken 
 
 I 
 
 i 
 
 2 
 
 John Page 
 
 I 
 
 6 
 
 
 Heniry Wilerd 
 
 I 
 
 8 
 
 8 
 
 nik huchen 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 
 John Wilerd 
 
 
 
 IO 
 
 IO 
 
 Sam holden 
 
 
 
 5 
 
 
 nik Cady 
 
 
 
 18 
 
 2 
 
 danel Cady 
 
 
 
 3 
 
 
 Wil gren 
 
 I 
 
 *3 
 
 I 
 
 isek larense 
 
 o 
 
 2 
 
 
 peleg larense 
 
 o 
 
 10 
 
 IO 
 
 elx Ruse 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 
 Jams Robsn 
 
 o 
 
 IO 
 
 4 
 
 Jamse fisk 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 
 
 Jonethe larense 
 
 o 
 
 12 
 
 ii 
 
 thomas \blotte<T\ 
 
 o 
 
 2 
 
 6 
 
 Jonse prescot 
 
 I 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 Zackiry Satel 
 
 o 
 
 9 
 
 IO 
 
 Jamse cady 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 4 
 
 James nuteng 
 
 
 10 
 
 10 
 
 Crestefr Hale 
 
 o 
 
 ii 
 
 5 
 
 
 
 
 
 John nuteng 
 
 o 
 
 9 
 
 8 
 
 
 
 
 
 Timethy Alen 
 
 o 
 
 14 
 
 9 
 
 the proporsn of 
 
 wod is 
 
 to 
 
 set 
 
 John Copr 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 o 
 
 to aite shelings 
 
 and so pro- 
 
 Eprim filbrek 
 
 o 
 
 5 
 
 o 
 
 posnable to gretr and lese 
 
 Samu thurstn 
 
 o 
 
 16 
 
 2 
 
 somse 
 
 
 
 
 mat farnworthe 
 
 o 
 
 9 
 
 8 
 
 
 
 
 
 Josep gilson 
 
 o 
 
 9 
 
 9 
 
 'the some 
 
 J 3 
 
 10 
 
 
 Wily longly 
 
 o 
 
 '5 
 
 i 
 
 
 55 
 
 , 
 
 6 
 
 Sam Kemp 
 
 o 
 
 12 
 
 IO 
 
 
 
 
 
 John baren 
 
 I 
 
 O 
 
 4 
 
 
 
 
 
 John farnworthe 
 
 o 
 
 9 
 
 5 
 
 
 
 
 
 mat farnworthe s 
 
 I 
 
 o 
 
 6 
 
 
 
 
 
 Obed Satel 
 
 o 
 
 12 
 
 7 
 
 
 
 
 
 Just Houlden 
 
 o 
 
 9 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 Johnethn Mose 
 
 o 
 
 7 
 
 7 
 
 
 
 
 
 Sam Wodse 
 
 I 
 
 2 
 
 2 
 
 
 
 
 
 Jacob Onge 
 
 o 
 
 6 
 
 7 
 
 
 
 
 
 Elze baren 
 
 o 
 
 8 
 
 4 
 
 
 
 
 
 Danel perse 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 10 
 
 
 
 
 
 Robrd blod 
 
 o 
 
 19 
 
 9 
 
 
 

 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 
 
 m Rusel 
 
 o 19 9 
 
 ben Crespe 
 
 070 
 
 John longly 
 
 098 
 
 tho wilyams 
 
 o 4 ii 
 
 wil sander 
 
 o 4 ii 
 
 A ratt mayd for mester hulbart of fifti fiue pounds a quarter in 
 money the other part in Corne and provison to be payd the halfe 
 by the first of march and the other halfe when his yeare is out and 
 thirte Cord of wood to pay worthwith by evere inhabitant according 
 to proportion as in the ratt directs The non Residents exsepted 
 
 RICHARD BLOOD 81-82 
 
 in the name of the select men 
 
 The first of Jen Reciued of Jonathan Sattell a Descharg from 
 M r hubard for his rates for 79 and 80 the full sum of one hundred 
 pown and a quarter parte muney acording to the agrement with the 
 tovvne as full satisfaction for them two yers 
 
 Reciued of Jonas Prescotte a descharge of M r hubard for his 
 reate deue in eightey one whom Do acknowleg himself sattisfyed 
 with y e town for y e yere 
 
 Reciued of William Longley a Descharg from M r hubard for his 
 reate deue for y e yere in all the full sum of fiftey fiue pownds a 
 quarter pt muney 
 
 the second day of Januarie 81 The towne this day agreed and 
 voted for Mester hulbard that he should haue for this yeare sel- 
 lerie fiftie fiue pounds a quarter money and the rest as heretofor 
 the one halfe to be payd in by the first of march next and the rest 
 when the yeare is out or before as also thirty Cord of wood within 
 a fortnith 
 
 Captayne parker 
 
 Richard blood 
 
 leiuetenant lakin 
 
 John page 
 
 James knop 
 
 We whose names ar vnder ritten do ingage to Cleare the last 
 yeare Rats within tow weakes To M hubbard 
 
 The forth of Januar This is to testifie that the select men do 
 ingadg and promise to stand by Jonathan Sawtell for the recovering
 
 68 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 of the non residents or any other what the ar behind provided he 
 acte according to law for all the rates during these tow yeares past 
 
 The last two items are in Richard Blood's handwriting ; 
 but the following three, written on detached pieces of paper, 
 are in the hand of James Parker. 
 
 the paselse of work payed for out these Rats ar as foloue and 
 thare sumse 
 
 for claperdng and shingleng the hous 23 o o 
 
 for the sleperse 170 
 
 for the underpineng o 10 o 
 
 for the stonse to ounderpin the house o 16 o 
 
 for laing the flour and dorse making 120 
 
 for nailse 490 
 
 for bordse 3000 7 10 o 
 
 more in nailse 030 
 
 and one hing - o i 6 
 
 also for makng the pulpet 030 
 
 38 14 9 
 remain 556 
 
 Rest doue to the toun frome the to constablse prescot and 
 longly of the forty four pound Rat mad and cometd into thare 
 hadse to expend about the metg house 4 18 6 
 
 the 5 of genewar 1681 
 the persons behind : 
 
 M r Rusele o 18 9 
 
 Rbld o 18 9 
 
 Jo longly o 14 o 
 
 Jo bid 085 
 
 sargnt lakn 184 
 
 Will Sandrse 042 
 
 Zakry satele 094 
 
 torn Smethe 024 
 
 . . . refering to the metinge house Rate 
 
 Resed of Capten parkr 2 o 9 by Jossia parkr his Rate 
 
 payed for insin lorense o 5 6 by Josia paker 
 
 payed for insin lorense o 16 o by Joseph parker
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 
 
 6 9 
 
 12 
 
 
 
 14 
 
 
 
 4 
 
 
 
 5 
 
 
 
 12 
 
 9 
 
 16 
 
 10 
 
 6 
 
 
 
 by nat buterworth 
 by nat buterworth 
 by Jonse prescot 
 by nat buterworth 
 by Jamse paker 
 by Joseph parker 
 by Joseph Parker 
 by Sie Parker 
 by Sia parker 
 by si parker 
 by Jamse parker 
 by nek Cady 
 by nek Cady 
 by nat buterworth 
 
 payed for Johnethen Mos on 9 
 
 payed for Johnethen satle o 10 3 
 
 payed mor for lorense o 
 
 payed for wil gren o 
 
 payed more for gren o 
 
 payed for mat farnworth o 
 
 payed for ffarnworthse sonse o 
 
 payed for John Morse o 
 
 payed for wil gren o 
 
 payed for Obed Satle o 10 o 
 
 payed for Sam Dauis 030 
 
 payed for pe larense 030 
 
 payed for Sar Knap o 10 5 
 
 payed for danle prse 3 5 
 payed for 
 
 . . . refaring to the meting house Rate 
 
 [payed to] nat buterworth by wil longly 040 
 
 [payed] to Jamse parker o 3 10 
 
 [payed] to buterworth in befe o 12 o 
 
 [pay]ed to Jamse parker by parash o 6 i 
 
 payed to Jamse parker by Henry Wilerd 152 
 
 payed to J parker by Enosh lorranse o 30 
 
 payed to Jamse and Si by Crestu r Hale 026 
 
 payed for Sam thurstho by Jo parker 082 
 
 Jnneuary3i 1681 It agred upon by the select men That the 
 Indanes shall be warned out of the Toune forth with and if the 
 shall neiglect the warning and if any of them be taken drounke or 
 in drinke or with drink Then these parsons ar to be sezed and 
 brout be foure the select men either by counstable or by any other 
 parson and be pounesed accordin as the law doth direct and the 
 Informar shall be sattised for his paines 
 
 The following list of names is without date, and comprises, 
 with the exception of Mr. Willard, the heads of families living 
 in the town soon after its resettlement. An approximation of 
 the time when it was written may be obtained from the fol- 
 lowing fact: The name of Widow Longley appears in the list; 
 as her husband died November 29, 1680, it was made subse- 
 quently to that date, but probably not much later. Mr. Wil-
 
 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 lard was not a resident of the town at this time, though a 
 large land- owner. The first forty-seven names are in the 
 handwriting of Jonathan Morse, but the others were written 
 by Captain James Parker. 
 
 Jacob Ong 38 
 
 Joshuy Wheat 39 
 
 Willim gren 40 
 
 Richard Satill 41 
 
 John Parish 42 
 
 Bengiman \_blank~\ 43 
 
 Joseph Mors 44 
 
 Simon Stoon 45 
 
 Justin Holld : 46 
 
 Sargin Lackins 47 
 
 Zackriah ffars 48 
 
 Zackriah Satill 49 
 
 Leftenent lackin 50 
 Thomas Tarbol Jun 5 r 
 
 John lacken 52 
 
 John Morse 53 
 
 John larenc 54 
 
 Wilyam Sanders 55 
 
 Richrd Hculden 56 
 
 Capten Parker 57 
 
 Nich Huchesen 58 
 
 John baren 59 
 
 Joseph larenc 60 
 
 Mat farnworth Jun 61 
 
 Elis baron 62 
 
 James Knap 63 
 
 Insin larenc 64 
 
 James Cadey 65 
 
 Mr Sam Wilerd 66 
 
 John Parker 67 
 
 James Parker 68 
 
 Jonethen Satle 69 
 
 Sam Church 70 
 
 Widow longly 71 
 
 Eles baron jr 72 
 
 Joseua Witney 73 
 
 Samiwell Kemp 
 
 i 
 
 Danill Pears 
 
 2 
 
 Richard Blood 
 
 3 
 
 Nicklis Cady 
 
 4 
 
 Obadiah Satill 
 
 5 
 
 Samiwell Wods 
 
 6 
 
 Joseph Blood 
 
 7 
 
 Thomis Tarbll Sen 
 
 8 
 
 John Nutin 
 
 9 
 
 Nathanill Blood 
 
 10 
 
 John Coper 
 
 ii 
 
 Mastr Rusill 
 
 12 
 
 Timithy Alin 
 
 I 3 
 
 adim gooll 
 
 14 
 
 Jams Robison 
 
 15 
 
 Jams Blood 
 
 16 
 
 Joseph Parker 
 
 17 
 
 Zackriah Hicks 
 
 18 
 
 William Longly 
 
 19 
 
 Jams Nutin 
 
 20 
 
 Samiwell Dauis 
 
 21 
 
 Thomis Smith 
 
 23 
 
 Timithy Copr 
 
 24 
 
 Enosh Loranc 
 
 25 
 
 Jonathan Mors 
 
 26 
 
 John ffarnom 
 
 27 
 
 Jonas Presood 
 
 28 
 
 John Pag 
 
 2 9 
 
 Nathan butrwoth 
 
 30 
 
 Willim gren 
 
 31 
 
 Cristouer Hall 
 
 3 2 
 
 Captin Parkr 
 
 33 
 
 Rubin Blood 
 
 35 
 
 Matthias ffarnom S r 
 
 36 
 
 Jonithan Lonnc 
 
 37
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 71 
 
 Jonathan Morse, the eighth town clerk, was the son of 
 Joseph and Hester (Peirce) Morse, of Watertown, where he 
 was born November 7, 1643. He married, October 17, 1678, 
 Abigail, daughter of William and Susanna Shattuck, and they 
 had four children. He held the office of town clerk from the 
 year 1682 inclusive until the time of his death, which occurred 
 July 31, 1686. He was the first town clerk of Groton who 
 signed the records with his name, though the practice was not 
 constant with him. 
 
 the in stroucktions giuen by the towns commity in the yere. 1682. 
 i first that the salackt men doe mak and maintain pase and loue 
 won with another in the town and aspashaly with m. hubard in in- 
 coridging him in his work by forwarding won and other in being 
 wiling to alow him honorabl main tanans as the law darackts in 
 pag 45 and that thay warn the in habitans to gather till thay be 
 agreed with. m. h [Mr. Hobart?] and that the salack men mak no 
 rate till the town be agreed with him M hub [Mr. Hobart?] 
 
 2 that upon complaint of som of the in habitans that the reats 
 mad by salackt men be Justly proporshaned to euery man his Just 
 dew to pay and no more 
 
 3. that the salackt men gat a discharg of m hub for the yere past 
 as to his last salarey the yere past 
 
 4 that the salckt men doe tak spashal care y l all the high ways 
 be sofishantly mended from hous to hous mill markit and meting 
 
 5 that thos laws be rade in the publick meting that is requir and 
 all other dutys be longing to salackt men as the law darackts be 
 parformed 
 
 6 for as much as there has been complaint of many pore par- 
 sons that can not pay rats the salackt men are to mak diligant 
 sarch whather it be so that thay may be eased in the rats and pay 
 goodman Cadey for a cord of wood 
 
 7 the salackt men are to tak spashal care that thare bee a town 
 book & a sofishant man chosen to racord our lands as may stand 
 acording to law 
 
 8 allso that the salackt men doe atand the law of the contrey 
 con sarning the indins in this town 
 
 9 that the salackt doe giue up a tru acount to the town of all 
 the disbursments in the town this vere
 
 72 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 10 and allso that sabath day saruis may bee parformed in the 
 sason of it that the sabath may not be profained as it is two much 
 
 The instructions given above are in Jonas Prescott's hand- 
 writing. 
 
 the 8 of the i month 1682 at a selekt mense meting it is agread 
 upon by them that al the yoke Catele in the .toune shall be Harded 
 in thre Hards all that ar aboue on year ould shal be Harded Exsept 
 such as ar to be fated these may be put out of the town if the oners 
 of them plese or else thay are to pay to the hard that the onerse of 
 the Catel Relateth to : The Hardse are deuided as foloweth the 
 forst Hard is to begen at John farnworthse and to End at Sam 
 Houldens takeng takeng in John lorences Eprem filbreks and John- 
 athan laransese Catle 
 
 The second hard to be gine at samuele Wodes and to end at 
 wilyam longlyes tkeng in Elek Ruse Enosh larenenc and insin 
 larance 
 
 The therd Hard is to be gine at Jams Robesens and to End at 
 Justinen Houldense takeng in sam dauises catel the persens Rela- 
 teng to Ether of thes Hards ar to order the goeng out of thar hard 
 both for time and wai of ther Catel walkse : if aney man Refuse or 
 naglekt to hard thar Catel a cordeng to thes order thay ar subject 
 to the penelty of the towns order 
 
 Richard blod leueng inconuently to hard Has leberty granted to 
 Him to kepe His Catele on the west sid of the reuer or else to 
 kepe them out of the towne wich he plesethe if thay be found 
 on this sid thay ar liabel to pay the penelty of the touns order 
 
 by order of the selecttmen JAMES PARKER sene 
 
 swine \jn margin"] morouer we do agre that ale swin that are 
 aboue thre monthse ould shal be sofeshntly Ringed and kept Ringd 
 from the ferst of aprele tel the last of septembr and yoked or shut 
 oupe if thay take aney mens Corn or be other waise unruly 
 
 Debts deue from thes Persons to the town for lands sould to 
 them 
 
 By Capt Parker n 10 6 
 
 out of which he haue payd as foloweth in 2166 
 
 reneueng y e town bounds by him selfe and his too sons 2 4
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 73 
 
 for quartring the artise and nails 
 
 for the melting hous glas and Dors and 
 
 for gathering y e invoice 685 
 
 The rest Deue to the town 3 
 
 Joseph Parker thre hundred ackers 835 
 
 of lande bought of the town 15 o 8 
 
 wherof payd in money 3 13 o 
 
 Ser Leakin one hundred akers 500 
 
 henery willard one hundred ack 500 
 
 Jonas Prescotte one hundred and ten ackers 5 
 
 Peleke lawranc one hundred ackers 500 
 
 also deue to the town from Constable Prescott 
 and Const Longly vpon the acount of the meting 
 
 house reate 4 18 6 
 
 insin larence for to parcelse of land near his house containeng 
 foure akhers mor or lese to pay leftenen danforth one pound and 
 sixe shilengse in silvr or in other pay such as Corne 
 
 The last paragraph is in the handwriting of Captain James 
 Parker. 
 
 March 28 1682 two Indian squaws being apprehended In 
 drinke & with drinke brought to y e select men one squaw Nehatch- 
 echin swaw being drouncke was sentanced to receive & did receive 
 ten stripes the other John Nasquuns sway was sentanced to pay 
 3 s 4 d cash and loose her two quart bottle and the Liquour in 
 it awarded to Sarg nt Laken who seized them. 
 
 growtin the 25 of the 2 1682 25 d 2 m 1682 The Lands of Jonas 
 Prescott lying att stony brock mill at the other sid swan broock the 
 east sid begining at stoony brock ponde and soo from the pond too 
 the high way as the marks dooe dereckt and from the Cuntry high 
 way as the marks dooe dereckt too Chensford lin and soo too the 
 pond on the south East East sid of stoney broock and on that sid 
 the mill is on the bounds of the mill plas is boundid from a whit 
 ock tree too a burch and soo as thes marks doo direckt from the 
 cuntry high way : the sum of land is 28 twenty ayt ackers mor or 
 les : only we did agree that the Town shall haue liberty if thay need
 
 74 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 too goue too mack eus of the water or too cler the b. ouck on ayther 
 sid of the Brook if ned be won pole wid not oltring any thing that is 
 doon as too the mill crick or the gats only the land is for the proper 
 eus of the sayd Jonas Prescott that is too \_left unfinished.^ 
 
 for which lands the Town hath as much land tackin ofe the sayd 
 Jonas Prescott land lying at the old mill plase this land was tiken 
 ofe by the sam layers out of land this sum of land was takin ofe 
 that side Jonas Prescott farm at the ould mill plas from mastr ushers 
 land called the fifty ackers all the land that was Jonas Prescotts 
 lyinng from mastr ushers northeast corner and soo too Matthias 
 ffarnoworth medow all the land too mudy brook is tacken ofe for 
 saytfactyon acording too Towns agreement two ackers for won . . 
 
 as witnis our hands 
 
 JAMS PARKER 
 
 WILLAM LACKIN 
 JAMS KNOP 
 
 At A meeting of the select men Jun y e 5 th 82 agered with sar- 
 gent John laken to macke a sofishant Pound & Stocks the pound 
 thirty foots square seuen Railes in a lenth the pound to be sofish- 
 ant & to mack a gate & hang it the stocks six footes long with 5 
 hols at y e lest, thes are to be don forth with, for which the sayed 
 Lackin is to haue 02 15 .00 to be discounted as part of pay for his 
 land which he bought of the town : 
 
 At A metting of y e select men the 5 of y e 4 th mo th 1682 Ke- 
 ciued of y e Constables henerey Willerd and Joshewah Whettne'y a 
 descharge from M r hubarde for his reat for his half yere last past 
 
 the 2 th 10 mo 1682 The comity chosin by the Town too sell land 
 sould too insig Nathannill loranc too parsills of land ner his hous 
 contatayning foure ackers mor or les being and lying as followeth 
 one pese on the south sid of the high way that goe too flagey medow 
 lauing the high way say fewer pooll wide from Willam grens land 
 this land is bounded northerdly by the aforesayd high way eastardly 
 by the towns Comon land sothardly partlly by Samiwell Woods 
 swamp and partlly by Willam grenne south wastward ly by the sayd 
 Lorancis own land the sayd high way too be left out fower pooll 
 wid continuing the length of Willam grens lyn and then the sayd 
 loranc lyn dooe Run with a slent by the grat stump too his own 
 fence ner the Bredg a loowing good man gren a high way too his
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 75 
 
 midow too fetch his. hay and the insin Loranc is too mayntayn a 
 soo fisint bars or gat 
 
 2 }y . the other pes aioyning too his own hous loot bownded soth- 
 ardly by the high way ledihg up in too the Town wastardly and 
 northardly by the lands of Captin Jams Parkr and eastrdly with 
 the sayd Lorancis owne land this land beeing payd & by the ac- 
 knowldgment of the commitee [This last line is in another hand- 
 writing.^ 
 
 Reuised compared and confarmed by the seleckt men acording 
 too the ordr of the Toown 
 
 JONATHAN MORS dark 22 d 8 m 1683 
 
 at a ginirall Town meetin hilld at grotin n day of desembr 1682 
 
 and thar was chosin for constiblls John Page Sargin Knop 
 and for seleckt men Captin Parker Leftenint Lackens Sarint Knop 
 John Pag Sargin Lackins Josiah Parkr Jonathan Mors 
 
 Comisiners too try small casis acordin too law Captin Parkr 
 Leftenint Lackins insin Lorinc 
 
 for tithin men Captin Parkr Leftennt Lackins Josiah Parkr 
 timithy allin : 
 
 for soueuyrs Jonathan Satill Palig Lorinc Willam Longly 
 Samiwell Kemp 
 
 for too loock aftr swinn Cristuer hall Jacob Ong 
 
 for fens uewers Just Holdin Jams Robison 
 
 at the sam metin it was uotyd and a gred upon that tha that was 
 chosin too sell land for the finishin the metin hous was too sell no 
 mor 
 
 at the same Metin it was agred upon and uotid that the land that 
 is called by the name of Thomis Willimsis land sholld be sowld 
 and John Pag Samiuell Woods were chosin too sell this Land 
 
 at a ginirall Toown metin 12 d 10 month 1682 thes men were 
 chosin to giue the seleckt men in strucktyon Samiwell Wods 
 Jonas Prescod John Parish Jams nutyn Heniry Willard 
 
 at a ginerall town metyn upon the 12 da 10 m 1682 It was 
 agreed upon and uotyd by the Town that thay wolld giue Mastr 
 Hubrd three core pound for this yer sallory in pay and spachy as 
 followeth that is too say fifteen pound in money and ffiue and forty 
 pound in corn and prouision : won halfe too be payd by the furst
 
 76 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 of March and the other half by the next Mickellmas and six and 
 thurty cord of wood 
 
 Thes parsins hos nams are undr writin doo in gag too pay thar 
 pur porsion too a seuenty pound Rat a cuarter part in money the 
 other part in corn and pro uision and forty cord of wood 
 
 Captyn Parker 
 
 Lettenint Lackins 
 
 Sargon Knop 
 
 John Pag 
 
 Jonathan Satull 
 
 William Longly 
 
 Henory Willard 
 
 Jonas Prescod 
 
 Enosh Loranc 
 
 Nicklous Cady 
 
 John ffarnom 
 
 at a ginarall Town metyn i : day n m 1682 it was uotyd that 
 Mastr Huberd shold haue sixty fyue pound for this yers saliry in pay 
 and spashy as follow that is too say a cuartr part in mony and aite 
 pound worth of pork and the Reste of his Rat must be payd in corn 
 and prouision and won half of this pay must be payd by the furst 
 of march and the other half by the Last of nouembr and forty cord 
 of wod 
 
 at the seleckt mens metyn upon the n moth 4 day 1682 a rat 
 mad for Mastr hubard contayning sixty five pound and ayght pens 
 by Jonahan Mors Clark in the nam of the seleckt men 
 
 24 d i m 1683 at a seleckt mens metin Sargin Lackins did giue 
 a tru acount for the seleckt men how he payd for his land pound 
 and stocks fifty fiue and fiue shilins in siluer at forty shilins in 
 siluer [this word erased] by leftenint and lefenint haue bayd this 
 four shilins for Runing he town lyn all but won shilin 
 
 by me JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 
 It is evident from the appearance of the original record that 
 the preceding entry belongs in this place and not at the end 
 of the year. 
 
 at a ginarall Town meting upon 23 d 2 m 1683 It was agred
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 77 
 
 upon and uoted that Mastr : Hubrd shall haue liberty too mack this 
 pullpit for his eas and comfort soo as he dooe no ways defase the 
 work now doon and will mack it dasant and comly acquiuilent too 
 the work undrneath upon his own charg 
 
 at a ginnreall Toown metyng upon the 23 d 2 m 1683 it was 
 Agreed upon and uoted that thay war willing that the land shoold 
 be soald which is too tack up in Leeu of Neshobey too pay thar 
 Toown dets 
 
 at the sam metyng it was agreed upon and uoted that this land 
 shold be soould : for forty pound in Corn and Catill soo as too 
 pay the Toown dets and thay that bye this land shall be att all the 
 Charg in the laying out of this land 
 
 26 d 2 m 1683 at a seleckt mens meting Jonathan Satill was 
 ordred too pay Timithy allin fiften shilins 
 
 At A seleckt men meting 2i d 3 m 1683 Captin Parker and Insin 
 Loranc was Chosin too met with Chensford comity too Renew the 
 Lyne 
 
 at a gennirall Toown meeting 25d 4 m 1683 A gred upon and 
 uotyd that the Toown wooll sell land for too pay thar present deews 
 and the Comity shall sell no land within too mill of the metin hous 
 and the Comity shall sell no land undr twenty ackr & ecksept it be 
 furst brought too the Toown at a ginarull Toown meting and if the 
 Town doo determined too sell such land the Comity may Deed it 
 lagully 
 
 The in habitenc of This Toown have liberty too by land att a 
 uallowabll Prise of the Comity so noe land shall be soald undr 
 Twell penc A nacker 
 
 Captyn Parker Leftenint Lackins Sargon Knop was chosin a 
 Comity too sell this land 
 Samiwell Wood Willam grenn [the last name erased.] 
 
 The following vote appears to be the rough draft of the one 
 that comes immediately after it. 
 
 June. 25. 1683 At a genrall towen meeting it was agreed upon 
 & detarmed by vote y* ther should be Land sould by y e former 
 Comity Chosen by the towen to sell land for y 6 paymen of towen
 
 78 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 debts : & y* thay shall seell no land under twelue penc y e acker & 
 any Inhabatant of this towen hath liberty to by Land agreen with 
 y e Comity 
 
 Jewn 25 1683 At a ginarall Toown meting it was a greed upon 
 and detarmid by uot that thar shall be land sould by the former 
 Comity Chosin by the Town too sell land for the defraueing of fore- 
 mer dets and thay shall sell no land und twell penc the acker and 
 any inhabitant have liberty too by land agreing with the comity 
 this latr uot countr maynds the former that is aboue it on Jewn 25 
 1683 
 
 At a ginarall Town meting upon the 25 d 4 m 1683 it was agred 
 upon a uotid that thay wolde giue Willam Prist teen ackrs of land 
 and ten to Nath Lawren 
 
 at a ginarall toown meting upon the 25 day 4 month 1683 it 
 was agred upon and uotyd that the Toown wold chos a comity for 
 tooee pllas the metin house : and thes men war chosen 
 
 Captin Parker Lefeninant Lackins Richard Blood Sargon ffisk 
 insin Loranc 
 Samiwell Woods was chosen too Joyn with this comity 
 
 At the sam meting it was agred upon and uotyd that sargan Knop 
 and leftenant Lackins and sargon Lackins and Jams nutin and 
 John ffarnom was chos a comity for too Run the owld lin which 
 Jonathan Danford Rund too tack in the Land which is due too us 
 by Neshobey and too mack a return too the Toown 
 
 The following " agreement " appears to be the rough draft 
 of the one that comes immediately after it. 
 
 An agreement betwen the town of groton & Jonas Prescot uiz y' 
 he hath Liberty to set up a sawmill at stony brook upon condishans 
 as folow furst y 1 he shall acomadat y e town with merchantabell 
 bords at sixpenc y e hndred cheper then are sould at any outher saw- 
 mill and for towe pay & y 1 y e towe shall be suplyed befor any outher 
 porsons & he is to haue this priueliges untell ther may occer som- 
 thing that may be of greater aduanteg [to the] town . . . ether by 
 loran works or outher wayes . . . y e saw mill [shall] not hinder y e 
 corn mill . . . 
 
 an agrement mad be twen Jonas Prescod and the Town of grotin 
 that he the sayd Prescod haue liberty too set up a sawmill att 
 Stoony Brock and to have the ues of the stream upon con disions
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 79 
 
 as followeth furst that he shall a Comindat the Toown with mar- 
 chindabll Bords at sixpenc a hundred cheaper then are sowlld at 
 any other saw mills and for Town pay and that the Town shall be 
 sooplyed befor any other parsin and he is too have this priuilig 
 untill thar may aper sumthing that may be of g 1 " 3 " aduantig too the 
 Townn which by lorun woks or any other ways allways prouided 
 the saw mill do not hindr the corn mill and the sayd Prescod is to 
 haue the use of the Towns timpr for his own use and the sayd 
 prescod is too mack and mayntayn a sofisint cart[way?] from tyme 
 too tyme and at [all times.] 
 
 1683 The land of Obadyah Sautell sould too him by 
 the Towns comity chosin by the Towne too sell sd land 
 
 Twenty fower ackers of land mor or les ner the Burnt medow 
 being boundid as folowth boundid wastwardly by the land of Rich- 
 ard Sawtell northardly by the land of James Parker sener and 
 upon all other poynts with the Towns comon land and Jams risks 
 medow and Thomis Tarballs medow lauing a high way in it for the 
 use of the medow and thar be need of it 
 
 2 thurty ackres mor or lese being and lyeng on the south sid of 
 Indian hill medow agining too Richard satwalls medow called the 
 patchis bounded as foloweth north with the bay high way wast with 
 the land of John barron and northerdly by the land of John baron 
 and wasturdly and northardly by the land of Nickloas Huchin and 
 all so wastardly by the Towns Comon and south by the Towns 
 Comon and east by the land of Jams frisk and so contaying all the 
 swamp ground and stands with the sayd patchis 
 
 24 d 6 m 1683 at a seleckt mens meting Captin Parkr and sargin 
 Knop was chosin a comity for too met with Bilericy comity for too 
 trat about the grat bredg 
 
 at a ginrall Town metin upon the 28 of 6 m 1683 Jonas Prescod 
 was chosin comisinur too tack the contry inuoys 
 
 the 28 of 6 m 1683 at a ginarall Town meting it was agred 
 upon and uoted that the Comitys work wh they have done in plasing 
 the meting hous shall be uoyd and that the dignity of the sats of 
 the meting hous shall be detarmned by the Town that the Comity 
 may haue Ruls too plas the metin hous with thar best dis cresion 
 furst ofis seckently age and thurdly money 
 
 It is agred upon and uotyd that when the Comity had plased all
 
 80 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 thes sats in the meetinghous and it doth aper that thar is som 
 wiating thar shall be sum mad a boue for the plasing of yong 
 parsins upon the Towns charg 
 
 it was a gred upon and uotyd that the furst be low shod be the 
 furst sat in dignity 2 ly the forst in the frunt galry shall be the 
 second sat in dignity the second sat below is the thurd sat in dig- 
 nity the frunt sat in the East galery is the forth sat in dignity the 
 thurd sat below is the fift sat in dignity the- second sat in the frunt 
 galry is is the sixe sat in dignity : the fowerth sat below is the 
 seuenth sat in dignity the sat by the window is the ayth sat in dig- 
 nity the second sat in the galory is the ninth sat in dignity 
 
 at the same meting it was agred upon and uotyd that the Dackins 
 sate shall be leuiled with the tabll and that it shall be plased with 
 parsins acording too the discresion of the Comity 
 
 22 day 8m 1683 at the seleckt mens meting the Towns comity 
 did giue thar acount too the selecktmen of the land sould for the 
 defrawing of the Toown dus and dets 
 
 no ackrs of land sowld too Josiah Parkr and John 
 
 ffarnom 5 15 o 
 
 2 too Captin Parkr 198 ackrs 8 18 
 
 3 too Joseph Parkr and Samiwell adams 200 ackrs 10 o o 
 
 4 Mathias ffarnoth and John ffarnoth 40 of land 2 
 andTnor too mathias ffarnom i ackr 2 
 
 5 too Jonas Prescod 13 ackr of land 13 
 
 6 too Jams Knop 35 ackr of land i 15 
 
 7 too sargin Lackins 10 ackrs of land o 10 
 
 8 too Thomis Boydin 100 ackr of land 5 o 
 
 9 Jonis Prescod detr too the Town for and by his 
 
 acount with the seleckt men 8 d 10 m 1682 33 
 
 Captin Parkr dew too the Town 120 
 by the acount giuin in 3 d lorn 1673 
 
 Leftenint Lackin 22 ackrs of land i 2 
 
 Captin Parkr haue payd too Jams nutin 060 
 
 and too Leftenint Lackins 050 
 
 and too sargin Knop 012 o 
 
 at a ginora Tovvne meting upon the 29 d 8 m 1683 it was agred 
 upon and uoted that the souayrs that are too lay out land and 
 Jonas prescod and Samiwell Woods shall be a comity for the helping
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 8l 
 
 of sum parsins namly soe many as ned thar buts and bounds that 
 thay may be fitid for A lagall record in too the new Town boock 
 and ho so euer dooe imploy this comity shall bar the chargis euery 
 parsin for him self for his own land : and the magr part of this 
 Comity sail determin any thing Refering too the recording of this 
 land 
 
 at the sam meting it was determinid by uot that in Refferenc too 
 a specioll Rat too Mastr Willard that eury in habitant that is a 
 propriatur shall haue won ackr of land layd out too him acording 
 too his furst grant that is too say vz twenty acker Right shall haue 
 twenty ackrs of land and soo pur porshinably for the smaller 
 grants and this deuision of land is too be tacken up upon this sid 
 of the Reuer 
 
 by me JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 
 at a seleckt mens meting 30 d 8m 1683 Captin Parker Sargin 
 Knop Jonas Prescod was chos a comity too lay out the high way 
 from dunstabll too grotin 
 
 23d gm 1683 at a selek mens meting the constibls was ordrid 
 too pay too sargin Lackin seuen shilins out of the Rat 
 
 i d 10 m 1683 at a selekt mans meting too mack a rat too mend 
 high ways and to cast up mastr Huberds Rat 
 
 thar ware chosen for . . . Town afayrs in the lod lorn 1683 
 
 the seleckt men haue tacken speciall car and haue payd all thes 
 Town dets 
 
 29 d 10 m 1683 too Jams Knop o 12 o 
 
 2 too Leftenant Lackins 050 
 
 3 too Leftanant Lackins 012 o 
 
 4 too Josiah Parker for i wollfs hed and pups on 
 
 5 too Jams Nutin for 2 wolves hed and 3 days i u 
 
 6 too Insin Lawranc i 2 
 
 7 too Timothy allin i 10 6 
 
 8 too Cristiuer Hall for taking the inuoyc 060 
 
 9 too John ffarnworth for i wolf hed 3 dys half 113 
 10 too bilirica bredg 4 17 o 
 n too the county Rate 4 17 o 
 12 to Jonas Prescod for carig the pay biliryk 012 o
 
 82 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 13 too Thomis boyin for paying him for finishin the 
 
 meting hous 3 o 
 
 14 too John Pag for his ould arergis o 910 
 
 This may sartyfy you that Joshiway Whitney haue prought in his 
 acwitinc from mastr Hubords own hand that the Rat that was com- 
 ited in too his hand when he was constabell was payd by me 
 
 JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 
 A a ginnrall Town meting 10 d 10 m 1683 the Tow haue cho- 
 sin thar Town offiersers Just holdin and John Parish for Constibls 
 
 thos which war chosin seleckt men Jonas Prescod Heniry 
 Willard Joshuay Whitny William Longly Jonathan Morse Clark 
 and seleckt men 
 
 10 d 10 m 1683 At the sam meting it was agred upon and uotd 
 that thay wold give Mastr Hubord seuenty pound for this yers sal- 
 ory and a cwartr part of this must be payd in money and the Rest 
 of his pay must be payd as it was determinid last yer and forty 
 cord of wod 
 
 at the the sam meting it was agred vpon and uoted that all thar 
 Toown charges shall be raysed by thar land and estats and if any 
 parsin haue pourchad any land it shall be Rated at flue pound the 
 hundred 
 
 Att a ginarall Town meting upon the 25 d 10 m 1683 them which 
 wur chosin souuyrs was Nicklos Huchin Nicklos Cady Jams 
 Parkr Cristuer Halle fo hog constiblls Samiwell Criptur goodman 
 Willam green and uewers of fenses 
 
 At a ginarall Town meting upon 25 d 10 m 1683 John Page 
 John Parish Insin Lorinc 
 
 .as you are Chosin a comity for and in the behalf of the Towne 
 you are desiered for too proue the Rit and titill we haue too our 
 Tooun ship by all the legall testimony which can be procuerid when 
 the Toown is sent too by aney a Tority and if aney ingins can proue 
 a lagiall titall too the Remainer of our Town ship you haue power 
 too by it at as easi a lay as you can and mack it as sur as maybe in 
 the behalf of the Toown and you shall haue Reasinabll satisfackion 
 for your payns. 
 
 JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 in the nam of the selckt men 31 d 10 m 1863
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 83 
 
 31 d 10 m 1683 4 The Comity did giue in thar acount too the 
 selelkt men upon 31 d 10 m 1683 of the land sowlld 
 
 too Joshiway Whitni 12 ackrs 012 o 
 
 2 Nicklos huchin 10 ackrs o 10 o 
 
 3 Jonathan satel 17 acks o 17 o 
 Insin Lorinc 40 acks 200 
 Just Holdin 4 ack 03 3 
 Obiadiah ssatill 54 ackrs 2 14 o 
 Jams Nutin 7 ackrs 070 
 
 at A ginnrall Town meting upon the 14 d u m 1683 tne Toown 
 comity did giue in thar acount of thar chargis for the purchis of our 
 Town ship with the indins 
 
 thar Chargis in money- Eckspencis i 10 
 
 2 for thar tym in Town pay twelue 
 
 shilins apese which doo amount too i 16 o 
 
 uotid that the comity was too entr the ded 
 in too the cunty records for this sum 
 
 This instrument is duly recorded in the Middlesex Registry 
 of Deeds at East Cambridge, ix. 27. 
 
 14 d ii m 1683 at a ginnrall Toown meting it was agred upon 
 and uotid that this publick chargis con sarning the purchis of our 
 Toown ship shall be raysed by the furst grants and too horn thay 
 war furst grantid too 
 
 at the sam meting it was agred upon and by uot declarid that if 
 any parsin doo Refus too pay for the purchis of this irigin titell too 
 our Toown ship thar pur porsion thar nams are too be entred in 
 too the Toown buck 
 
 at a ginnrall Town meting upon the 14 d n m 1683 4 it was 
 agred upon and uoted that this Bublick chargis con sarning our 
 purchis of our indin titll shall be Leuied upon our ffurst grants of 
 lands and thay shall pay in hose hands thay are found 
 
 at the sam metin agred upon and uotid that Crisouer hall shold 
 lack the inuoyc 
 
 29 day ii m 1683 The Town comity did give in thar a count 
 o the land sould for too procur ry for the Towns us 
 
 Thomis smith 2 acks i o o 
 
 Nickloas Cady 15 ack o 15 o
 
 84 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 John Barns 2 acks i o o 
 
 John farnom 6 acks 060 
 
 nicklos haue payd his purporson which is his pur 
 porson of a teen ackr grat of the indin titill whch is o 8 4 
 
 nathanill blood haue payd for his furs grant land his 
 money part in this indin purchis 30 da n 1683 084 
 
 Jonathan Sawtell have payed his pur porsicn in the 
 indin purchis and hatfe his fathers pur porcion acording 
 too the lewey and uote of the Town 084 
 
 but not by his fathers ordr as did aper by Kiting undr 
 his fahers hands 
 
 31 d ii m 1683 Richard Sautill haue payd his purporsion in 
 the ingin purches for A twenty acker Right the full and fast 
 sum of o 16 8 
 
 as atest Richard satill Obadiah Satell Just Holdin Cunstibll 
 
 b me JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 
 James blood have payd his full purporsion for a thurty ackr 
 Right too the Indin purchis as atest John parish and Jonas prescod 
 
 Groton January 3i th 168^ Att a Meeting of the select men att 
 the house of Jonathan Morse then Reconed with Capt ne Parker 
 and all account ballanced concerning the land Capt ne Parker bought 
 of the the Towne and what the towne ought him upon all pticulars 
 
 11 s d 
 
 to this day and Capt ne Parker is Debf to y e Towne o = 07 = oo 
 In y 6 account of Capt ne Parker is payd 
 
 for Pal eg Lawrance oo = 09 = oo 
 
 for Nicholas Cady 01 = 07 = oo 
 
 for Jn Barron 00= 12 = 00 
 
 for Luiten : 5 s Sargn 1 K 12 s oo = 17 = oo 
 
 for James Nutten oo = 06 
 
 JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 
 The 3i th day of January 168^ Recconed with Tho : Booden 
 concerning his worke done in finishing the Meeting house and found 
 that he hath received of the thirty two pounds that he was to haue 
 in the pticulars as followeth p Capt ne as p Tho Boodens Acknowl-
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 85 
 
 
 H H 
 
 edgement before the select men 
 
 1 6 09 = oo : 
 
 p Jonathan Lawrance for Peleg 
 
 Lawrance 01 =00 = 00 
 
 p Sam : Holden for Peleg 
 
 01 =05 =00 
 
 p Jn Page 
 
 oo = 1 6 = oo 
 
 p Jn Farworth 
 
 02 = oo = oo 
 
 p Jonas Prescott 
 
 01 = 10 = oo 
 
 p 100 Acres of land 
 
 05 = oo = oo 
 
 p Ensigne Lawrance 
 
 oo = 08 = oo 
 
 by me 
 
 JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 
 in 
 
 the nam of the clark [selectmen ?] 
 
 January 3i th 1 68^ then Rockoned with Sargnt Knop and all 
 accounts from the begining of the world to this day are all ballanced 
 upon every accont betwine the Towne and him And due from him 
 to the Towne oo = 02 = oo 
 
 by me JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 
 in the nam of the seleckt men 
 
 Reckoned January 3i th 168^ at the same Meeting with Luiten : 
 Laken & all accounts in all pticulars clear and ballanced betwine 
 the Towne and him from y e begining of the world to this day 
 
 by me JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 
 Joseph Parkr dept i 9 o 
 
 The Town in Det too patickler men for thar work for seuerall 
 workes and forcys 
 
 1 too Leteninant Lackins 4 days and a half 120 
 
 2 too Sargin Lackins 3 days and half 017 o 
 
 3 too Sargin Knop 3 days and half and i day too 
 
 Biliryca bredg i 5 
 
 4 too Captin Park 3 days o 12 
 
 5 too Insin Loranc i daye Chensford linn 4 
 
 6 too Jams Nutin 3 days and half n 3 
 
 7 too John ffarnum 3 days and half 1 1 3 
 
 8 too Leftenant Lakins for ould areligis [arrearages?] 12 o 
 
 9 too John Pag for ould areligis 9 o 
 
 10 too Thomis Boydin for inish met 32 2 6 
 
 11 too Jams Nutin in 8 d of Septembr too wolues heds i o o 
 
 12 too Thomis Wods and Willam green won wolf hed o 10 o
 
 86 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 13 too good man wods for bringing up the poudr and 
 
 for his sune wachin 040 
 
 14 too Jonathan Mors for ceping the Toown book o 10 o 
 
 15 too Joseph Parkr for paying too Bilirica Bredch 500 
 
 the Town haue payd too Thomis Boyden 
 
 by Captin Parkr 16 6 o 
 
 by Palig Loranc i 16 o 
 
 by John farnworth 200 
 
 by Jonas Prescod 150 
 
 for 100 ackrs of land 500 
 
 when all thes Town dets are payd thar is dew too 
 
 the Town 01 16 6 
 
 4 d 12 16854 at a selekt mens meting it was determined by the 
 selek men that goodman allin shold haue won and thurty shillins 
 and six pens which will be dew in the begining of the march next 
 
 grotin the 7 day 12 168^ A trew Resaight that Just holdin 
 Constibell hath payd too the Towns comity the Just sum of 12-12-0 
 I saw twellue pound and twellue shilins in cash I say resaiued 
 
 by me JOHN PAGE in the nam of the Rest of the comity 
 the 9 d 12 1683-84 
 
 grotin Febriwary 18 1683" Resaiued of Just Holdin Constaball 
 the Just sum of teenn pound fiue shillins in Corn which was payd 
 by the sayd Holdin for the purchis of the Toown of Groton of the 
 Indans 
 
 I say Resaiued by me JOSIAH PARKR 
 
 Resaiued of Just Holdin Constabll twenty fiue Bushils of India 
 Corn in the behalf of Captin Linksman 
 
 I say Resaiued by me ROBIRT ROBIN 
 
 fabrivveri 18 
 
 Jons Prescod haue payd for his l[and] which he did purchis ot 
 the Town comity in the yer 1682 the full aud Just sum of fiue 
 pound teen shillins for won hundred and ten ackers of land I say 
 payd for acording too ordr for the Toowns use 
 
 by me JONATHAN MORS Clark
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 8/ 
 
 Jonas Prescod haue payd for his land which he did purchis of 
 the Town comity in the yer 1683 the full and Just sum of thurten 
 shillins for thurtene ackrs I say payd for acording too ordr for 
 the use of the Town 
 
 by me JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 
 Jonas Prescod haue purchised [paid ?] for his land which he did 
 purchis of the Towns comity in the yer 1684 the full and Just sum 
 of won pound for twenty ackr of land I say payd for acording too 
 order for the us of the Touwn 
 
 by me JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 
 Joshuay Whitny haue payd for his land which he did purchis of 
 the Town comity in the yer 1683 the and iust sum of twellue shill- 
 ins for twellue ackrs of land I say payd for acording too ordr for 
 
 the us of the Town 
 
 by me JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 
 John ffarnworth haue payd for his Land which he did purchis of 
 the Towns Comity in the yer 1683 the full and Just sum of fiue 
 pound fiue shillins for won hundred and fiue ackers of land I say 
 payd for acording too ordr for the us of the Town 
 
 by me JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 
 Captin Park Parkr haue payd upon the Toowns acount won 
 pound seuen shilins which was his due too the Town upon the Last 
 acount 
 
 by me JONATHAN MORS Clark 
 
 Josiah Parkr haue payd for his land which he did purchis of the 
 Towns Comity in the yere 1683 fifty fiue ackrs 
 
 I say payd for acording too ordr for the us of the Town and too 
 pay town dewes 
 
 by me JONATHAN MORS Clark 16 d 12 m 1683 
 
 Insinn Loranc haue payd for his land which he did purchis of 
 the Towns comity in the yer 1684 forty ackers I say payd for 
 acording too ordr for too pay him in the Toowns dues 
 
 by me JONATHAN MORS Clark 24 d 9 m 1684
 
 88 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 at a seleckt mens meting 24 d nouem 1684 Captin parker did 
 giue in acount of the land which he had purchised of the Towns 
 cmity and as he is a comity too sell land for the Toown 
 
 too Captin Parkr twelue ackrs o 12 o 
 
 the Towns Comity 
 
 at a selekt mens meting 24 day 9 moth 1684 Jonas presod 
 did giue in thar acount too the seleckt men and this is the acount 
 of the Toown dets 
 
 Jonas prescod haue due too him from the Town 115 
 
 and thar is dew too Jonathan Mors from the town too 
 
 him 103 
 
 fifteen pens of this must be payd in money 
 
 the Town indetid too William longly from the town 014 o 
 The Town indetid too heniry Willerd for gathrin 
 
 m Wilerds Rat o 10 o 
 
 The Town indetid too Joshuey Whitney for constibell 16 o 
 
 at a ginnrall Town meting [held on] the 10 d lorn 1684 thay 
 
 did chus thar publick ofisers for constabel Jams Nutin for seleckt 
 men Insin Loranc Captin Parker Leftenint Lackins John Pag Jonas 
 Prescod Josiah Parkr John Parish Jonathan Mors Clark 
 
 Mathias farnworth Constibell Willam Long was chosin too tack 
 the Cuntry inuoy 
 
 for souayrs Samiwell Kempe Samiwell dauis Jams Blood Josh- 
 uay Whitny 
 
 for hog constibls and fens uewers Samiwell Wods and Elis barin 
 
 at a ginarall Town metin upon jod jom 1684-5 it was agreed 
 upon and uotid that thay wolld giue mr Hubord for this yers sallory 
 seuenty pound won quartr part in money and the Rest of the pay 
 shall be payd in Corn what Rye and Ingin Corn Beter pork and 
 won hallf of this pay is too be payd in by the furst of march and 
 the other hallf of his pay shall be payd in by the ninth day of the 
 ninth month and forty cord of wood which shall be payd in by the 
 furst of march nex and if any parsin doo negleckt and Refus shall 
 pay aftr the Rat of six shillins a cord in corn forth with 
 
 at the sam meting it was agred upon and uotid that if any of our 
 propriators which doo neg leckt or Refus paying thar Bublick 
 dews Twis in the yer by them selues or thar agent thar lands shall 
 be sased by the constibell and sould by the seleckt men for too pa)' 
 thar dus and all due damigis
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 89 
 
 ... 29 d 10 m 1684 . . . [tith]en men sargin ffisk . . . 
 mathias ffarnwprth . . . [Chrfjstiuer Hall 
 
 The seleckt men which war chosin for the yer 1684-5 naue tackn 
 car too pay sum of the Towns tets 
 
 Samiwell Kemp haue Rsaiued of the seleckt men upon the 
 Towns count for swping the meeting hous i 
 
 Jonathan Mors Resaiued 0-6 
 
 too Jonas Prescod 
 
 too Willam Longly 
 
 too Widow longly Bengiman Crisp 
 
 too Samiwell Kemp 
 
 too Jams Nutin 
 
 too Captin Parkr 
 
 too Leftenint Lackins 
 
 too John Parish 
 
 too Jams Knop 
 
 too Heniry Willard 
 
 too Joshiway Whitny 
 
 too Samiwell Woods 
 
 too Josiah Parkr 
 
 grotin march 6 1684 Resaiued of Just Holdin the full and Just 
 sum of sixtenne pound teenn shillins in money corint Coine of New 
 ingland and in corn thurty six shillins which was payd by the sayd 
 Holdin for part of the purchis of the Town of grotun of the Indins 
 I say Resaiued by me John Page in the behalf of the Comity that 
 Bought the for sayd Town of the Indins JOHN PAGE in the nam 
 of the Comity 
 
 at a ginnarall [town meeting held] The i m 30 d [1685 it was 
 agreed] upon and uotid that . . . [comm]ity which was chosen to 
 . . . the use of the Towwn shall . . . mor to no parsin hensforth 
 shall by any mor land 
 
 30 d im 1685 At a ginnrall Town meting it was determined 
 and uotid that the uote which past in a Town meting in xod lorn 
 1683 shold stand in fors and if any parsin haue purchisecl any land 
 oE the Towns comity of the Towns land shall pay all town Dues at 
 the Rate of flue pound the hundred and soo dubled with the Rest 
 of the estat of the Town
 
 90 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 at the sam meting sargin Knop was chosen a comity for too Joyn 
 with the Rest of the comity for too Reguilat any erior or too Satisfy 
 sum agreuied parsin in the sating of the meting hous 
 
 at a ginarall Town meting held at grotin 27 d May 1685 agred 
 upon and uotid that thay wold giue Willam Sandrs that small pes 
 of land lying by John Parshis too set your hous upon considratyon 
 Willam Sandrs is too haue the hy way foXver poll wid and if he 
 doo any way damig to the hy way he is too mack it soo fisint 
 
 leftniant lackins insin Lackins John Parish 
 
 9 d 9 m 1685 : at a ginarall Town meting Josiah Parkr was 
 chosen an atarny for the Town for too seue and prosicut the non 
 Residnc too efeckt too help mastr hubord too the pay that is his 
 due upon the Rat 
 
 at the sam meting it was grantid too Nicklas Cady a small pes of 
 land at the south sid of ingin hill at the ind of his own lot soo he 
 Dooe in no ways in trench upon the hye way 
 
 at the sam meting it was grantid too Robin Robards tenn ackrs 
 in the furdr sid of the bond agining too Chensford linn and 
 Neshoby 
 
 at the sam meting grantid too John Elecksandr tenn ackr of 
 land from all thes grants of land Jonas Prescod doo Right his 
 desent 
 
 at the sam meting it was grantid too John Parish teen ackrs of 
 land 
 
 at a g[en]arall Town meting upon lod lorn 1685-6 the Town 
 did chus thar Bublick ofisers 
 
 ffor seleckt men Captin Parkr Jams Knop Leftenint Lackins 
 Jonas Pescod Josiah Parkr Willam Longly Jonathan Mors dark 
 
 ffor Constibll Simon Ston Jams Parkr 
 
 ffor souayrs Nicklous Cady John barns Joseph Loranc John 
 Page 
 
 Hog constibls John Cady Obadyah Satall 
 
 ffens uewers Joshiway Whitny Enosh Loranc 
 
 this Rate must be Raysed as it was the last yer 
 
 Captin Parkr Chosin too tak in uycs 
 
 at the sam meting it was agred upon and uotid that thay wold 
 give Mr Hubord for this yer sallory seuenty fiue pound and won
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 91 
 
 quartr part in money and ayght pound in pork and the Rest of the 
 pay is too be payd in whate Rye and ingin Corn Won half of this 
 pay is too be payd by the last of march next and the other hallf is 
 too be payd a month befor his yere is out and forty cord of wode 
 which is too be payd in by the latr ind of the next Feueuery and 
 thay which doo not pay wood in that tym shall pay in Corn at the 
 Rat at 5 shillins a cord 
 
 at a ginnrall Town meting xod lorn 1685 it was agred upon 
 and uotid that Obadyah Sautill shall haue a small pes of land 
 agoyning too his patchis Boundid with his own land and with the 
 high way 
 
 Desembr 14 day 1685 at a ginarall town meting it was agred 
 upon and uotid that thee Town wolld giue m Hubord ffour core 
 pound 
 
 at a ginarall Town meting lagualy warned desembr 14 day 1685 
 the inhabitauc of the Town of grotin being ginaraly asembled then 
 determinid and uotid that thay wold giue M Hubord ffour core 
 pound this yere and soo from yer too yer and soo not rising any 
 higr [ The la st four words interlined] anolally in spashie as foloweth 
 twenty pound in money ayt pound in pork at three pens a pound 
 and ffifty too pound in corn of all sorts as it plase god too blese 
 them too be payd at too tarms won half by the furst of march next 
 and the other half by the tenth day of novembr next and forty cord 
 of wood which is too be payd yerly by the last of Jeniwary next 
 and soo anoaly from yer too yere and not too Ris any Hirer 
 
 this Record is entr lined the sixt lin 
 
 understanding y e porke to be payd in the first halfe years pay I 
 assent to ye uoat as witnesse my hand 
 
 GERSHOM HOBART 
 
 The sentence over the signature, as well as the signature 
 itself, are in Mr. Hobart's handwriting. 
 
 i d ii m 1685 the Town desented from mr Hubords asinement 
 too the uoat above menchened 
 
 at a seleckt meting 23 dec m 1685 : Samiwell Kemp was Chosin 
 too swep the metin hous and he doo in gag too swep the metinhous
 
 92 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 carefully wuns a week in sumer tym and he is too haue won and 
 twenty shilins for his labors for this yer 
 
 at the sam Timithy allin did tack the oth of a Tithin man 
 
 Cristiuer hall did tack the oth of a tithing man 
 
 at a ginarall Town meting grotin Desembr 28 d 1685 the inhab- 
 itnc of the Town being asembled then detarmined and uotid that 
 m garshom Hubord have set him self at liberty from the sd Town 
 as too any ingagement from him too them as thar ministr as allso 
 have fred the Toown from any in[gage]ment too him self by 
 mr Hubrds Refusing and sliting what the sayd Town ofvered 
 him for his sallory at Too seuerell Town metings as doo apers by 
 Reckord in the Town book and that the Town is yet Redi and 
 willing too agre with him for the futr and if he se case from this 
 uote thar was no man decented 
 
 at a ginarall Town meting grotin desem 28 d 1685 the inhabitanc 
 being ginarally asembled that they did then agree and by uot declar 
 that they will giue Mr Hubord this yer a hundrid pound and from 
 yer too yer as standing wagis in pay as followeth teen pounds worth 
 in pork and the Rest of the pay shall be payd in such pay as it 
 plase god to bles us with all the pork is too Be payd at threpanc a 
 pound and the corn at cort pris 
 
 william longley doth desent from this uote Jonas prescod Josh- 
 iway whitny Dackn Loranc nicklas Cady jr Willam gren 
 
 4d ii m 1685 
 
 This hundred pound uote was confurmed at a ginarell Town 
 metin hild at grotin 4d n m 1685 the second time and mr hubords 
 asinement too the fower cor pound uot was not consentid too 
 
 8 d ii 1685 at a seleckt mens meting the seleckt men did mack 
 a rat of seuenty fiue pound and did laue the Town at thar liberty 
 too con furm the four cor pound for standing wagis and if thay if 
 thay se cas be twen this and the day of aleckyon of the Town 
 
 ofisers 
 
 at a ginarall Town meting i d 12 1685 the Town of grotin agred 
 upon and uotid that the seleckt men shall mack uoat for mr Hub- 
 ards yers sallary of a hundrid pound in pay as is expresed in that 
 uot which pasd 28 d lorn 1685
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 93 
 
 at a seleckt mens meting 5 d 12 m 1685-86 Samiwell Kemp was 
 chosin too swep the metin hous for the yer 1686 and his yer be gin 
 the tenth day of march next and he is too haue won and twenty 
 shillins for that work in corn pay 
 
 at a genirill Town 21 day 2 m 1686 the nams of thos parsins 
 which war chosin tithin men Joseph loranc Palig Loranc Nicklos 
 Huchion Samiwell Wods sener Jonathan Loranc 
 
 at the sam meting Josiah Parkr was Chosen Clark of the Rits 
 
 at a ginarall toown meting held at grotin July 27 1686 it was 
 then agred upon and uotid that thay wold giue too mr garshom 
 Hubord four core pound a yer and soo anoloaly as he continou 
 the Towns ministr won quartr part in money the other thre parts in 
 such as it plas god too bless them with all in cas the non Residnc 
 pay thar purporsion as they haue doon formerly don 
 
 but otherwise and if the non Residnc be exemptid we doo agree 
 too giue the sayd garshom Hubord seuenty pound this yer and soo 
 anoly won quartr part in money and if any pursin canot paye his 
 part in money have a liborty too pay his quartr part in corn or 
 other prouision at half prise 
 
 Josiah Parker, the ninth town clerk, was the son of Captain 
 James and Elizabeth (Long) Parker, and was born in the year 
 1655. He held the office during the remainder of 1686 after 
 the death of Mr. Morse, and until the year 1691 inclusive. 
 His handwriting was good, and he expressed himself well. 
 He was a Captain, and served in the war against the Indians ; 
 he was in command at Groton, July 21, 1706, when Nathaniel 
 Healy, of Newton, one of his company was "waylaid" and 
 slain, together with Ebenezer Seger, also of Newton, "as they 
 were going to Meeting On the Sabbath day." His brother, 
 Joshua, subsequently married the widow of his predecessor. 
 
 At a select mens meeting Decembr the 3* 1686 : we y e s d select 
 men find the town indeebted as foloweth viz 
 to Cap 1 James Parker for tacking y e towns Invoic in 
 
 y e year; 1685 030 
 
 to Samuell Kemp for sweping the meeting houes 
 
 in y e year 86 his year began on march y e io oioi o
 
 94 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 to James Parker for worke don at y e highways 
 
 in y e year 84 o 06 o 
 
 to William longly for Runing the line betwen 
 
 this & chelmsford oo 03 o 
 
 to Josiah Parker for y e select mens expences mony 026 
 
 for y e papr 3 qur o i 6 
 
 Decembr: 10: 86 Thes aboue named Deebts ware aproued by 
 
 a town voat. 
 
 Atest JOSIAH PARKER Clark 
 
 this payd to y e aboue sd porsons p order of y e select men : 
 
 Decembr. 10: 1686 at a Ginral towne meeting to chons town 
 ofesers. cap* James parker was Chose modrater for y* day : for con- 
 stabls Christepher hall : and Nicklos cady sen r 
 
 for select men i cap' James Parker 5 James Parker 
 
 2 John Page 6 Peleg lawranc 
 
 3 Josia Parkr 7 ensi John lacken 
 
 4 John Parish 
 Josiah Parker Clarke for this year 
 
 for sauaiers of high ways John Mors John Barron Jonathan 
 lawranc nathanell blood 
 
 a comitey chos to tacke notes of incrochments in to high ways & 
 towns land lef Willim Lacken sargnt James Knop Copo r John 
 Page f 
 
 and what thay find amis to reglaut &. so to macke ther Report to y e 
 select men 
 
 Corporal page chous to Joyne with the former comity to see that 
 all y e seats be filed ; in y e meting hous : 
 
 Groton. Decmbr : 24: 1686 At a towne meeting Jams Parker 
 Juner was chos by the town to sue John Page for so much as was 
 due to M r Gershom hobart in the year that the s d Page was consta- 
 bell the s d page Refusing to bring an aquetanc from M r Gershom 
 hobart to the towne and whart charg the sd Parker is exposd to the 
 town is to mack good to him 
 
 Atest JOSIAH PARKER Clark 
 
 Decembr 24* 1686 : At a Ginrall town meeting: Joseph parker 
 sener being Rated for a 28 : acer right for some years past & now 
 Refusing to pay for. 10. acres of s d 28 acres the town deed then by 
 voat Detarmen and grant to cap' James Parker the s d 10 acer Right
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 95 
 
 with y e same priueligs that outher ten acer Rights haue had that 
 ware lately granted by y e town y e said cap 1 parker payeng the dues 
 past & to come that shall arise on a ten acre right with all after 
 deuishans 
 
 JOSIAH PARKER Clark 
 
 April 14 th 1687 the Selectmen chose Cap' James Parker & 
 Peleg Lawranc to Renew the line betwe Chelmsford and groton 
 which thay atended and are to have thre shilings apiese for the 
 labor to be payd by y e town 06 oo 
 
 April. 14. 1687. Sargnt James Knop Zachriah Parker & Joseph 
 Gilson ware chose to renew the line betwen mr Jonathan Tyngs 
 new Plantaton & our Towne. and thay atended y e sd work on June 
 folowing: 22. & 23 days, for which sd Knop is to Receue fiue shil- 
 ings p day & sd Parker & gilson three shiling & six penc p day 
 apece. which is to be payd by y e town. y e total is 01 = 04 = oo 
 
 June : 14^ 1687 the comity chosen Decembr: io th 1686 this day 
 by examanatoun of a high way lying betwen y e lot y' was wilim martins 
 & Joseph Lawrance find by euedans y* y e incrochment in y e high 
 way is by the sayd Joseph lawranc except in one Place ouer against 
 Joseph lawrancs houes & ther is a swamp oack tree so marked within 
 ' Insin lackens fence and eleswher y e high way to Remain & Con- 
 tinu four pols wid & what it now wants is tacken out of Joseph 
 lawrancs that he now injoys as y e markes derect : finding him to be 
 y e incrochr : y e witns 
 
 Jams Parkr 
 Nathaneel blood 
 Atest JOSIAH PARKER town darke 
 
 The Town Dr: 1687 Noumbr. 7 
 
 To Corpral John Page for goeng to Salam to fech n 
 
 John Longlys Rats oo 07 oo 
 
 to Sag' James Knop and corp r John Page for 
 
 inspecting incrochments oo 04 o 
 
 to Samell Kemp for sweping y e meeting house 01 01 o 
 
 To James Knop for Reneweng the line be- 
 twen m r Tyngs new Pantaton & our towne oo 10 oo 
 
 To capt James Parkr for Reneweng the line betwen 
 
 chelmesford and our towne i day oo 03 o
 
 96 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 and betwen m r tyngs & our towne 2 days oo 07 o 
 
 to Peleg lawranc for reneweng the line betwen 
 
 chelmsford & our towne oo 03 o 
 
 to Joseph Gilson for atending Sarg nt Knop in 
 
 Reneweng y e line betwen m r Tynge & 
 
 our towne oo 07 o 
 
 to Purchis a Constabls Stafe in pay 01 01 o 
 
 to James Parker for saruing an atachment On 
 
 corprall Page oo 01 .6 
 
 03 03 6 
 
 Decembr. 9. 1687 this aboue writon aocoumpt was Read to the 
 towne and aproued p y e s d towne : 
 
 Attest JOSIAH PARKER Towne clarke 
 
 3 3 6 
 
 Groton. Decmbr. 9*!* 1687 At a ginrall town meeting to chous 
 towne ofesers Cap' James Parker chose modrater for that meet- 
 ing : Constabel for y e year. Elias Barren : Select men 
 
 1 Jonas Prescot \_This name erased, .] William green senor 
 
 2 Jonathan Sawtall Samvvell Woods senor 
 
 3 Joshua Whitny 
 
 Wiliam Longly Clarke for y e year. 
 
 Surwayers. Zachriah Sawtall 
 
 Wiliam Longly Cornelos church 
 
 Samull Scriptur Justinen holden 
 
 William Longley was chosen town clerk for the year 1688, 
 though it does not appear that he served for any length of 
 time. At the first town meeting after his election, Josiah 
 Parker was re-chosen to the office, as will be seen by the rec- 
 ords of the next meeting. 
 
 A town Rate mad by the selectmen febuery. 28. 1687. contain- 
 
 eng 05 18 4 
 wherof ther is payed to those which y e town was 
 
 indeebted to 05 02 6 
 
 of which 5" 2 s 6 d was mony oo 07 6
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 97 
 
 Groton maye the 21. 1688 at a genarall Town metten acording 
 to law the town did Chuse for selectmen 
 
 Captain Parker Jonah Prescott 
 
 Liftenant laken John Page se 
 
 Peleg lawranc Josaah Parker 
 
 and for a Commishoner Sargant Jeams Knap 
 and for Constable elias baran Josiah Paker Town Clarck 
 
 The record of the meeting as far as this point is in the 
 handwriting of Longley, but the other entries are in that of 
 Parker. 
 
 for suruayers Zackriah Sawtall 
 
 Wiliam Longly Samull Scriptur 
 
 Cornelos church Justin holdeng 
 
 May: 21. 1688 The inhabtants of Groton Granted to Samull 
 Adams y e pond that lyes neare buck medo.w which hath its outlet 
 into the medow known by y e name of Tyngs Couee and the swampy 
 land adioyeng ther to prouided y e sd land do not exceed fifteen 
 accers ; 
 
 atest ; JOSIAH PARKER Clarke 
 
 and sd adams hath liberty to drean the s d pond at y e small brook 
 that unes in to Tyng's Coue prouided sd Adames macks good all 
 dameges that shall be don ther by 
 
 Groton ; May; 2i th 1688 at y e anueal meeting 23 of the inhab- 
 tans of Groton then uoated that ther should be land sould to the 
 uarlow of forty shillings mony at six penc p accer prouided this 
 land to be Layed out be taken up be four mills from the meeting 
 
 hous at lest ; 
 
 atest JOSIAH PARKR Clark 
 
 at the same time seurell of the inhabtants decented from the 
 
 aboue named uoat and entred ther names 
 
 JOSIAH PARKER 
 JOHN PAGE 
 JAMBS NUTING 
 
 Groton : May y e 2i th day: 1688 at y r anueal towne meeting the 
 Inhabatan of this towne deed then by the maior uoat grant for the 
 incoregment of such nien as will set up loran works at masabog 
 pond ; that thay shall haue y e ues & improument of the woods and 
 timbr y l is now common one the est sid of uncuttanaset brook and
 
 98 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 so to nashua riuer and groton line est ward & south ward to 
 good man greens masobog medow for ther incorigment in y e s d worke 
 allways prouided y e inhabatnts of y e afere s d towne resarue to 
 y m selus the liberty to cut the wood for y e ues of s d works and also 
 for carting of y e s d wood or coal'l prouided y e s d workes be up or 
 seteng up betwen this day and the 2 i th day of may next ; no man 
 inhabiting with in y e s d town to be hindred from wood or timbr for 
 
 his one ues 
 
 Atest JOSIAH PARKER Clarke 
 
 A sworn declaration of John Lowwell and Thomas Blan- 
 chard, both of Dunstable, is recorded in the Middlesex Regis- 
 try of Deeds at East Cambridge (xvni. 488, 489), setting forth 
 the fact that they were at Massapoag in Groton, on the twen- 
 tieth day of May, 1689, and did "help both to dige for & to 
 sett up some part of an Iron Worke." From this record it 
 would appear that the vote of the town had its desired 
 effect. 
 
 July : 13 : 1688 at a meeting of the select men thay then deed 
 alow to James fiske Jun r out of the Rate made to Releue the pouer 
 in pay : 12 s : money : I s : 6 d 00 = 13 = 6 : 
 
 butt after refused to Receue it at the towns hands. 
 
 A town Rate made by the select men 
 containeng 9 = I 4 S = 9 d : /^ money ^09 = 14 09 
 
 Elias Barron gaue in his acomp te to y e towne and y r Remains due 
 to y e towne money: 9 s : io d . and pay: o 9 = 10 
 
 2 : 12 = 9 
 and from cap* Parker money o = 08 = o 
 
 Cap' Parker payed his aboue s d 8 s in nayels for y* Q =8=0 
 meeting houes 
 
 a a Ginrall towne meeting June. 24. 1689 towne ofeseres chose 
 for the yeare ensueng 
 
 John farnworth Constabelle 
 
 select men Jonas Prescott Cap* Parker 
 
 John Parish Mathias farnworth 
 
 \_These last four names are crossed out in the original^
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 99 
 
 June: 24^ 1689 at a towne meeting towne ofesers chose 
 Cap 4 Parker modrator John farnworth cunstabell 
 
 Select men Cap 4 Parker John Paresh 
 
 Jonas Prescott Josiah Parker Clarck 
 
 John Page 
 Suruay r of highways Cornelos Church Enosh Lawranc 
 
 Stephen holden Mathias farnworth 
 
 John Longley 
 
 fenc ueiwrs Daneil Cadye James Parker 
 
 Ephram Philbrok W m Sandors 
 
 august I2 4 ! 1 1689 : at a towne meeting it was then detarmened by 
 uoat that thay would geeue to m r Gurshom hobart the anueall alow- 
 anc of aighty pounds p. yeare in specea acordeng to the former 
 agreemen bareng date august, the. 2: 1686: and: 40: coard of 
 wood prouided thos men that here after enter ther names do pay 
 such mens proporshan of money as do bring in corne to them at 
 y e prises folowing wheat at 2 s 6 d Ry at 2 s Inden corne at i8 d p 
 bushell good and marchentabell : the persons that are to pay the 
 money are 
 
 Prouided thos men that will "] Cap' James Parker 
 bring in ther corne do enter ther 1 Lef Jonas Prescot 
 names within one weeke after j John farnworth 
 the date hereof ) Josiah Parker 
 
 Groton : August the : 12 th : 1689 at a towne meeting it was then 
 detarmened by uoate that the select men should forthwith mack a 
 teen pound Rate leued on on euery Inhabetant proposhonably to 
 maintain soulders at m r hobarts garason : to the number of fouer 
 untell thay be orderly Remoued from us 
 
 Atest JOSIAH PARKER Clarke 
 
 August. 12. 1689 Cap 4 James Parker : Sarg Jonathan Sawtall 
 Decon Lawranc John farnworth 
 
 Cornelos church & Josiah Parker 
 
 Lef 4 Jonas Prescot 
 
 do Respond for the non Resedents Rats to M r hobart for this 
 yeares solory 
 
 Septmbr: 30*: 1689 one singel Rate to the Coun- 
 
 S d 
 
 trey is 14 = 09 05
 
 100 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 At a meeting Decmbr. to 1 ! 1 1689 then town ofesers chose for 
 the year ensueng 
 
 Constabelle Josiah Parker 
 
 for select men Cap' James Parker Corprall John Page : 
 
 Lef Jonas Prescott Lef Wiliam Lacken 
 
 Sarg 1 Jonathan Sawtall 
 Surwayers of highways William Green John Page 
 
 lefet Jonas Prt-scott Simon Stone 
 
 [/// the margin of the above retard."] decmbr. 9. 1690 The fiue 
 suruayers chose in y e yer 89 uoted to same for the year 90 
 fenc uewers Enosh Lawranc Cornelos church 
 
 John Paresh John Cady 
 
 art y e select mens meeting Decmbr 10: 1689 Joseph Lawranc 
 agreed with to swep y e meeting house hang out y e flag & carry 
 water for Baptiseng children for one yere : & is to haue for y' 
 saruis y e sum of 26 s ^01 06 oo 
 
 towne deter to Elias Baron i 02 6 
 for shingell & shingling y e meeting house, in 
 decembr. io th 1689 : 
 
 more for a lader & y e meting hous 02 o 
 
 to Josep lawranc o 09 o 
 
 . . . Joseph lawrance pay 17 
 
 Decmbr. 20* 1689 : fiue Pay Rates made by the selectmen con- 
 
 taineng .72 = 07 = ot 
 
 and tow Rates and an halfe money ^36 = 03 = 06 
 
 Decmbr. 23. 1689 At a towne metting legaly warned one porpos 
 to Know the towns mind in what way to Raise Publick charges in 
 the towne the towne then unamisly uouted and declared that it 
 should be Raised acording to our former custom as it is Recorded 
 in the towne book, in the year. 1681 : 
 
 at the same meeting agreed & uoted that that no Indein shall 
 come into our towne to dwell or trad without lisanc from authority : 
 
 At y e sam time Jo" Page James Knop and Sam" woods sen r ware 
 chose by the towne to statte y e bounds betwene the contrey high- 
 way & m r hobarts land & swamp p y e Request of seuerall of the 
 naibours : m r hobart allso hauing notes there of 
 Bounds statted the same day & markes made by y e aboue s a men :
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. IOI 
 
 April 8 th 1690 William Green beeing ouer Rated to y e contrey 
 one hoad to seuen rats and halfe is to be considerd by the select 
 men the next Rate 
 
 p ordr JOSIAH PARKER Clerk 
 
 april the 28* 1690 ; tenn Pay Rates ^44 = 14 = 02 
 
 Septembr. the : 4^ 1690 tow Rates & halfe money 
 
 beeing 36 = 03 = 06 
 
 Octobr 27 th 1690 At a ginrall towne meeting it was then uoated 
 that thay would pay m r Garshom hobart aighty pound p year ac- 
 cording as it is writen in the towne booke for the yeare insueng ; 
 prouided ; he come & be with us so that we haue a constant 
 soply of precheng the word on lords days by himselfe or som 
 other autherdocks minester of y e gospell : 
 
 Decmb r : 9* 1690 towne ofecers chose for y e year ensueng 
 for constabls Zachriah Parker and John Lackan Jr 
 Selectmen LeP Jonas Presot Wiliam Longly 
 
 Sarg' James Knop Josiah Parker Towne Clark 
 Sarg 1 John Paresh 
 Tietheng men Wiliam Green Nicklos huchens 
 
 Samuell warner sn r Joshua Whetny sen r 
 ouer seeres of swine Jonathan Lawranc Sam B Woods senr 
 Sam u Woods Juner Nat Lawranc 
 Nick huchens benimn Farner 
 
 Steuen holden Joseph Lawanc 
 
 decmbr. 9. 1690. at a ginral towne meetting it was then uoated 
 that master hobart \_The record not completed^ 
 
 June. i8 th . 1691. At a ginral towne meeting legaly warned the 
 towne being ginerlay together ded then by uoat declar that thay 
 would stand to their counant with m r hobart and honestly performe 
 it to him prouided m r hobart return to us and purforme his duty 
 amonst us as was promised by him when we entred into counant 
 with him ; viz ; aighty pounds pur year and so yearly ; one forth part 
 in money and the other three parts in prouishan as it expresed in 
 the counant in the newe towne book and forty Cord of wood and 
 so aneuely 
 Read and aproued by the maior part of the towne : 
 
 attest JOSIAH PARKER Towne Clarke
 
 102 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 The names of those that decent from the aboue s d towne act but 
 do promes for to pay their owne proposhans to m r hobart of y* 
 s d aighty pounds and forty cord of wood 
 
 John Page John Paresh 
 
 James Knap Sam 11 Wood senr 
 
 James Parker Ju r Tho Tarball 
 
 Nicolos hutchens John Lacken Ju r 
 
 Zachriah Parker Josiah Parker 
 
 John Lawranc 
 
 Dcembr: io th : 1691 Towne offecers chose for the yeare insueng 
 Constabls Jonathan Lawrance Thomas Tarball : 
 
 Select men Cap' James Parker Lef Willim Lacken 
 
 Lef Jonas Prescott Sarg' James Knap 
 
 Sarg* James Parker Jun r 
 
 Towne Clarke Lef Jonas Prescott 
 
 Suruayers of high ways Ensign John Laken John Page Sener 
 Lef Prescot Simon Stone 
 
 William green 
 
 Enosh Lawrance 
 
 Decmbr. 10: 1691: Chose for I Zach Parker 
 fence uears & hoge constables f Dan el Cady 
 
 Elezear Parker 
 Zakriah Sawtall agreed with to be saxton for y e yeare 
 Ensuing for which he is to haue twenty flue shilings i =5 = 
 agreed upon that a council shall be caled Refuring to y e setl- 
 ment of a minester amongest us as that y e Charges shall be borne 
 by the towne ; &c. 
 
 Conlisnoers to Try small cases 
 
 Cap' James Parker John Page sener 
 
 Lef Jonas Prescot 
 
 A towne Rate made p y e select men in y* year: 1690$^ : con- 
 taineng 3 - 3=0 
 
 which was desposed on as foloweth 
 to Joseph Lawrance for sweping y e meeting house 
 
 and hangeng out y e flag i = 6 = 
 
 to sargn' Knop & Zach Parker
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 103 
 
 for Repayring y e pound o =13 6 
 to Renewing y e line betwen Chelmsford 
 
 and our towne 2 days at 3 s o = 06 o 
 
 to James Nutting for katchen of woulues 3 o = 9=0 
 
 to Joseph Parker for catching of a wolfe 3 s o = 3 = 
 left in y e constables hands namly 
 
 Zach Parker to purches a lock for y e pound 5 - 6 
 this account was Read and approued by y e towne. Decmbr. 10 : 
 1691 
 
 as attest JOSIAH PARKER Towne Clarke 
 
 Jonas Prescott, the tenth town clerk, was the son of John and 
 Mary (Platts) Prescott, of Lancaster, where he was born in June, 
 1648. He held the office during the years 1692 and 1696 ; his 
 handwriting is plain, but his spelling is simply abominable. 
 He married December 14, 1672, Mary, daughter of John and 
 Mary (Draper) Loker, and they had four sons and eight daugh- 
 ters. Two of the sons died young, but all the other children 
 lived to grow up and have families. The eight daughters, 
 with one exception, married Groton men, and were blessed 
 with a numerous offspring. He was the grandfather of Colo- 
 nel William Prescott, who commanded the American forces 
 at the battle of Bunker Hill, and who was the grandfather of 
 the distinguished historian. Jonas died December 31, 1723, 
 aged 75 years, having filled many important positions in the 
 town. 
 
 groton dasamber 21 1691 at a genaral town meting lagaly 
 warn & the town being genaraly matt togeth[er] did then uoat that 
 thay would inuite som meet parson to prach gods word to them 
 with as much speed as as may be 
 
 2 At the same day thay did apoint and by uoat daclare that sa 
 Josiah parkar and sar John parish & Wiliam longly & sar 
 James parkar should go down & fach up som meet parsan to 
 preach to us & the town is to bare the charg 
 
 groton dasamber 28. 1691 at a genaral town meting lagalaly 
 warned the inhabitants did then by uoat daclare that thay would 
 giue to the minister m r hancock aight pounds money for the first
 
 104 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 quarter of the yere and pay for his bord besides & this to be payed 
 by way of Raate 
 
 the same day y e town did uoat that the charges Rafaring to the 
 ministers & rooms m r hobrt & the other minister should be payd 
 out of the 3 pound of paper bells of cradit in the capt hand that 
 was giuen for scouting 
 
 it was uoated-allso that thay would pay 5 shilins par week in 
 corn an prouishan for his bord 
 
 John Page goodman woods senr & Joseph lawrence John baron 
 Curnals Church & John farnworth was chosen tything men by the 
 salackt men for to sarue in the yere 169^ at a meting of ye salact 
 men genware 26 day 1691 
 
 The following entry, from its position in the records and 
 from the context, evidently belongs in this place. 
 
 Groton march : 21 : 1692 at a genaral town meting lagaly warned 
 the town did then by uoat datarman that thay would giue to master 
 hancock the full som of sixtey pound one fourth part siluer for a 
 yers salarey for Preaching in order to ordnation in dew time and 
 the other three parts in pay corn or prouishon at comon prys & 
 mr hancocock bord himsalf 
 
 JONAS PRESCOTT Clark 
 daken lawrans John Parish 
 
 Jonas Prescott Cornalus church 
 
 was chosen to dascors with mr hancock to see if he wil acsapt of 
 the towns profr 
 
 in groton may the: 16: 1692 the inhabitants of the town being 
 mat togatherthis day to consider of som tarmes Rafaring to mr han- 
 cocks wadges for praching the word of god to us & thay did this 
 day by uoat datarman to giue mr hancock fiue pounds in money for 
 his praching 8 sabath days before the comminsment and pay for 
 his hording and then if he pleas to acsapt of the towns proposish- 
 ans in order to satlment in dew time wt the inhabitants of this town 
 shall Radely acsapt of him for our minister &c 
 
 JONAS PRESCOTT town dark 
 
 James nuting hath cradit for both his pay Rats
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 105 
 
 May 16: 1692 the inhabitants did the same day uoat that the 
 town charges for this prasant yere shall be Raised by parsons and 
 astats acording to law &c 
 
 at a genaral town meting lagaly warned the: 21 : of ocktober : 
 1692 : the maiger part of the town then by uoat daclare that thay 
 would Rais the Rates for this prasant yere both for minister and 
 town by Rateabl astats acording to law 
 
 the same day the maiger part of the town did by uoat daclare 
 that thay ware wiling for mr carter to com forth with to be our 
 satled minister in order to ordanation in dew time ockt: 21 : 1692 
 at the same meeting the town did agree to giue mr Carter for 
 this prasant yere the som of sixty pounds in manar as foloweth one 
 fourth money the other part in corn and prouisione at town pryse to 
 be payed the one half by the first of march and before as he needeth 
 it and the other half by the 16. of saptem naxt insewing after the 
 dat hereof ockt 21 : 1692 
 
 at a genaral town meting lagely warnid dacember the. 12. 1692 
 this day the town did chus for constabls this yere 
 
 nathanil lawrens and steuen holdin 
 
 the salackt men for this prasant yere are these as foloweth 
 John farnworth Wilim langly 
 
 Jonathan lawrans Zackrey parker 
 
 Siman Ston 
 
 the same day the 12. of dacember the town did then chuse 
 capt parkr and John Page 
 
 laft lakin saner and sarg Knop 
 
 and Samll Woods and Wiliam green 
 
 Jonas Prescott to seat parsons in the meeting hous acording to 
 thare best disscrashan and acording to the Ranks & quality of 
 parsons 
 
 Wiliam langly was chosen town clark for this prasant yere 
 For suruares for this prasant yere are these 
 
 goodm huchins corpral Warnr 
 
 & Samll Parkar tho tarball 
 
 the same day the town did by uaat giue to corpral Warnar a 
 small quantety of land lying betwen Joseph gilsons lot and his own 
 
 as atast JONAS PRESCOTT Clark 
 
 the town did the same day uoat to giue for a saxton to swep the 
 meting hous & put out the flag and doe all the work of a saxton 
 thay wil alow twenty shilins
 
 106 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 The Rates mad by the salackt men for the payment of the sau- 
 eral sames spasifyed in the aboue manshaned sames & commmited 
 the constabls 
 
 a Rat mad by the salackt men & commited to the 2 constables 
 
 to Jonathan lawrans constabl money 3 - 3 - 7 
 
 & to tho tarball constabl money 2 - 7 - 3 
 
 tarbals comon pay 14 i 
 
 lauranses comm pay i 12 6 
 
 the whol som of money 5 10 10 
 
 the whol som of comon pay 2 16 7 
 
 The whol som of the Rates in comon pay 
 
 Raised in the yere 1692 was 752 
 
 of which the captin is payed 6 14 o 
 
 thare is still in constabls tarbals hand to 
 
 pay to the saxton 051 
 
 thes accounts was Rad & aproued by the town the. 12. of da- 
 cember 1692 
 
 as atast JONAS PRESCOTT town dark 
 
 James nuting hath cradit for both his pay Rats to the minesters 
 bord 01 ii 
 
 to Wil longly 02 2 
 
 corp warner 02 o 
 
 William Longley, the eleventh town clerk, was the son of 
 William and Joanna Longley, and held the office during the 
 year 1693 and until his death in the summer of 1694. His 
 father had previously held the same position, and from the 
 similarity of their names the two have sometimes been con- 
 founded with each other. The tragical fate of the son's fam- 
 ily will long be remembered. With the exception of one 
 boy, they were all massacred by the Indians on the morning 
 of July 27, 1694. They lived about a mile north of the vil- 
 lage ; and last autumn the town, in commemoration of the sad 
 event, erected a monument on the site of their dwelling- 
 house. William Longley made an entry in the town records 
 July 19, only eight days before his death, and during the re- 
 mainder of the year the records appear to have been kept by 
 different persons. In making his records, he used the new
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 107 
 
 style of reckoning so far as to begin the year with the first of 
 January. His son John, who alone of the family escaped from 
 the massacre, subsequently was town clerk during several 
 years. 
 
 January i, 1693 at a genaraell town meetting orderley warned 
 the town did by the maier uote determine y* they would raise all 
 the charge for this present year on untill y e town see cause to allter 
 y e waye by Ratable estat as foloweth euery maill head at sixteen 
 years and upward at one shilline in the single and so to duble with 
 ratable estate acording to law each horse 40 shillins each ox at 40 
 shillins each cow 30 shillin sheep and swine 4 pound par scor all 
 impruf land at 10 shillins par acorexscept pastors and medows that 
 are with in fenc a 5 shillins par acor euery house y l hath but one 
 schimney at one peney in y e single and so preportionnall euery 
 barn with one baye at one peney in the single and so proportishan- 
 able and Liften prescot for his mills at 50 pound in y e single 
 
 as wittness WILLIAM LONGLEY town Clarck. 
 
 ienuary the i 1693 tne town did agree for to alow Samuell 
 Scriptor Se and John gree 20 shillins a peess in town paye and no 
 more 
 
 the same daye the town did agree to alowe goodwife Church 2 
 shillins in town paye and no more 
 
 Fabruary the 6 1693 the inhabitanc being met togather for to 
 Consider of sum waye for to preuent futar unnessesary charges did 
 by uott declare that they would petishone unto the genaraill Court 
 that ther representetiue might be relesed from atending the Sesh- 
 one any more 
 
 the same daye the town did by uott desclare that they would 
 haue dacon Lawranc for to manidge the portistione for them which 
 the Comithy hath draw up 
 
 March 6 1693 at a genarall town meeting Legally warned Town 
 ofiser were choosen for this year whose names are under writen 
 for constables nathanal lawranc and Steuen holden 
 for selectmen William Longley Samuell Woods sen 
 Joh fannworth elias baran 
 Zacarih Parker William Longley town Clarck 
 for Commishonnor Jeams parker Junor
 
 108 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 the Commity for to giue the select men in stractione for this 
 year is Jeams Knap John Page sen and william green 
 for tiethen men Joseph Lawranc Jeams nuttin 
 
 mathias farnworth danaiell Cadey 
 Samuell parker 
 for siruars of the hy waye Liftenant Lacken Joshua Whitting se 
 
 John farnworth . William green 
 
 for fenc fuer ephram Phillbrick nathannaill blood 
 
 John green William Lacken Ju 
 
 march 6 1693 The orders which the towns Committy gaue to 
 the selectt men are as followeth 
 
 1 that the Select men tack care that all the town deats that 
 apear for to be due be paied both to minister and town 
 
 2 that the selectmen giue orders to the siruars of hy waye that 
 the Kings hy waye be sophishantly mended and if any comeplaint 
 be thorow the neglect of the select men they shall bare the blam 
 and the town be aquited 
 
 3 the shall tack speshall care that no parson or parsons whatso- 
 euer shall abide in this town apone any pretenc whatsoeuer unless 
 it be such as have paranct frinds or relatione that will Respond 
 for the towns sequrity 
 
 4 that they tack care that all swine be sophishantly yocked and 
 Ringed for the preuentione of damidg and that all horses that goe 
 about the Habitable part of the town be fetered and all other 
 Cretor that be unrully be tacken car of as the Law directs and 
 that all fensess be Repored acording to Law 
 
 5 that the present charges shall be Leuied by the inuoise that the 
 selecttmen mack the Rate by for the Representetiues shall be the 
 inuoises for to raise this present charge by which doth apeare for to 
 be due 
 
 6 that the select men tack a inuoise sum time the mouneth 
 agust for the use of the town or any parson or parson for to seithe 
 on they shall be aquited at any asessment Layed on them 
 
 7 and that the selectmen shall raise all the charg for this year 
 by Ratable astate as followeth namely euery head at one peney in 
 a single Rate exsept it be such parsons thatt are nott ender couer 
 barn and such parsons to be rated at the discrestion of the selectt- 
 men and all other estats to be rated as followeth one hors at forty 
 shillins and one ox at forty shillins and a cow at thirty shillins
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 109 
 
 sheep and swin at fore pounds pur score and all impruffed Land at 
 ten shillins pur acor exsept pastors at fiue shillins pur acor 
 
 8 and whatsoeuer els doth apear for to be of a prudenshall nator 
 the select men are Required for to tack care of 
 
 JAMS KNAP his / marck 
 
 WILLIAM GREEN his -(- marck 
 JOHN PAGE Seyer 
 
 March the 23 1693 at a meetin of the select men Samuell 
 Woods sener was chosen scalier of waits and mesurs 
 
 Groton Aprill 12 1693 Know all peple by thes presenc that 
 Nathanaeill Lawranc senor hath Reseiued full satisfactione by the 
 select men and Constables for sarueing the town as a Representiue 
 at the two first sestione 
 
 I saye reseiued by me NATHANNIL LAURANCE 
 
 Groton April 12 1693 Know all peple by thes presenc that John 
 Page senor doth fully and and Clearely acquite the town select 
 men and constables for sarfing the town as a representetiue at the 
 first held at boston in ye year 1692 
 
 as witness my hand JOH PAGE seneyer 
 
 Payed to Nathanail Lawranc se aight pounds in mony 
 
 Payed to John Page se two pounds sixteen shillins and nine 
 penc in mony 
 
 Groton May 15 1693 At a genaraell Town meetin order warned 
 the town did agree that they would for the present time hire mister 
 hobart house for the minister if they can haue it apone Rashanall 
 tarms and that they will parchis a piess of Land for the ministree 
 and build a house apone in conuenant time waiting apone the 
 prouenc of god as it maye direct and it for to Remaine for the 
 ministree for euer 
 
 as attest WILLIAM LONGLEY Town Clarck 
 
 maye 15 1693 the Town being met together ther unto orderlie 
 warned then the town did by uote declare that they would not send 
 nor Choose any parson nor parsons for to Represent them at the 
 great and genaraill Corte or asembley 
 
 John page senor Jeams Kemp John Stone and William Longley 
 se desent from this uote John farnworth and Steuen holden 
 
 The Town Resons is they do not iudg themself layable nether 
 acordind to Law nor Charter 
 
 as atest WILLIAM LONGLEY Town Clarck
 
 HO EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 groton august 22 1693 at a genaraell town melting orderley 
 warned the town did chouse Captaine parker & Liftennant Lackens 
 & liftenant Prescoctt and John page & John farnworth to be a 
 Comemitty for to purcish a pease of Land for y e minstry and ther 
 was fore plases propounded which y e town is willen to purchis 
 namely m r hobarts Joshua wheels John Lawranses and Jeams 
 
 parkers or ether of them 
 
 \ 
 
 October the 2 1693 the town did then by uole chouse Jeams 
 parker Junor and William Longley Se for lo goe down and see for 
 a minsler to preach the worde of god lo them and the lown lo 
 have Ihe charg of il & 
 
 as willness WILLIAM LONGLEY town elarck 
 
 Grolon oclober y e 9 1693 at a genaraill lown meeting legally 
 warned the maiear part of the town did by uote declare lhat Ihey 
 would giue mister garsham hobart a call to be ther settled minnister 
 if he will lack satisfactione wilh what Ihe lown can doo for him & 
 for his incoridgmenl Ihe said lown did declare by the maier uote 
 thai Ihey would giue lo m r hobarl Sixty pound this presenl year 
 one foulh parl in money Ihe resl in Corn and prouishone al lown 
 prise & forlhly cord of wood and Ihe said m r hobarl lo rise and faill 
 wilh -the peple as Ihe prouedanc of god maye be loward Ihe peple 
 and Ihe said lown will be al y e charge of seeking m r hobarls fame- 
 lie up againe & Ihe lown will giue fiue pound towards Ihe reparing 
 m r hobarls house one quarter part of it to be in money and the resl 
 to be in lown paye 
 
 This Record was read in Ihe town meeling and aprased by the 
 town 
 
 as alest WILLIAM LONGLEY town Clark 
 
 October 30 1693 at town meeting Legally warned Capt Jeams 
 Parker was chousen lo Represenl Ihe lown al ye greal and gena- 
 raeell assembly held al boston Ihe eaighl day of nouember insuing 
 Ihe date here of 
 
 nouember Ihe 14 1693 al a genaraeill town meetting Legally 
 warned the town did by the maier uoate declar lhat they would 
 giue m r hobart sixty pound a year to be his standing wages from 
 year to year in maner as follows one quarter part in money Ihe
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. Ill 
 
 Rest in Corn and prouishione at town prise indian corn at 3 shillins 
 pur busheill rye at 4 shillins par busheill wheat at 5 shillins par 
 Busheill Cow beef 3 penc par pound ox buieff 2 peney half peney par 
 pound porck at 3 penc par pound this to be his annewell salerey at 
 forty cord of wood to be paid by the Last daye of Jenuary insuing 
 & the sixty pound to be paied at tow terms one half by the first of 
 march next insuing the date hereofe and the last paiment by the 
 by the first daye of desember 
 
 nouember 14 1693 at a genaell town meetting Lagally warned 
 the town did agree and by the maier uote declare that they would 
 giue to m r garsham hobart seuenty pound in spesha as folow sixty 
 pounds for his annuell salerey one quarter part to be paied in money 
 the Rest in corn and prouishone at town prise to be paied a tow 
 tarms and one half by the first of march insuing the date herof 
 and the Last payement to be by the first daye of Desember and the 
 town to rise as the prouedanc of god maye be towards the peple 
 prouided that m r hobart will continieu to be our setled minister 
 we the said town will not faill of thes propersishones 
 
 the other ten pound to be in town paye in the the rum of y e forty 
 Cord of wood 
 
 this Record was aprased by the the town 
 
 as wittness WILLIAM LONGLEY Town Clank 
 
 Desember i 1693 at a town meeting order warned the town did 
 agree with John page se to fech up a lood goods from miter hobarts 
 for tweenty shillins in town paye 
 
 also they did agree with Samuell Scriptor se and John green for 
 rashonall satisfactione 
 
 William Longley John page Ju Zachariah Parker elias baran 
 Samuell Scriptor a thomas tarball for to go w* horses to fech us 
 up his fameley for fiue shillins apice 
 
 as witness WILLIAM LONGLEY town Clarck 
 
 sum totle 5 = 11 = 
 
 Jenuary i 169^ the town this daye did ingage to sequer the 
 seleck men from any harm or dameidg that they shall meett with 
 all in Respect of Decon nathanaell Lawranc in that he doth de- 
 mand thirty 6 shillins in money for to be his dew for sarfing the 
 said town as a representiue and the town doo Refuse to paye the 
 said money the seleck men being estemed as the rest of the inhabi-
 
 112 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 tanc in the mater also the town did by the maier uote chouse Lif- 
 tenant Jonah Prescot & Jeams parker Ju for to answer in the case 
 if the said Lawranc should truble y e seleck men or town and they 
 did exsept of the choiss and they are to haue their paye for their 
 pains when the said town is able to paye them 
 
 as wittness WILLIAM LONGLEY town dark 
 
 John page se desents from the aboue mentioned propersistione 
 
 March 5 1694 Those parsons that were chosen for town ofiser 
 
 Samuell parker and daneill Cadey Constables 
 
 for selectmen Captain Parker Obadiah Sawtle 
 
 John farnworth Cornelaus Church 
 
 Liftenant prescott 
 
 \In the record book, these names are crossed out. ~\ 
 for ueyer of ye hye ways Jeams Parker Jr Sephen holden 
 for hawards Elezir parker & Thomos Woods & for fence uewers 
 for tighing men Liftenant Lackens Jonathan Lawranc 
 
 John Page se John Stone 
 
 Samuell Woods 
 William Longley Town Clarck 
 
 Captain parker Simon Stone 
 
 Liftenant lakin Zachariah parker 
 
 John farnworth Nathanaeill Lawranc 
 
 William Longley 
 
 \These names are probably intended for those of the selectmen which 
 are crossed out.~\ 
 
 a Commeetee to giue the select men instractions for this yeare is 
 John Page se Jeams Parker & Sargant Knape 
 
 the same three men were to tack notes of y* pise of Land which 
 Samuell Woods desired of the town and their report of the mater 
 the town will tack satisfactione withall the same men are the com- 
 mity to exsamin Liftenant prescots Recor 
 
 March 26 1694 The town did by the maier uote determine that 
 the Choise of town ofiseser which was in March the 5 1694 should 
 be the ofiser for this year both selectmen & Constable tighing men 
 & all other town ofiser which was chosen that daye 
 
 Jeams parker Comistioner 
 as wittness W'ILLIAM LONGLEY town Clark
 
 
 
 KUftftl 

 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 113 
 
 Groton June 6 1694 A Comitey chousen for to meett with y" 
 Indians to renew the bounds between Nashobah and the town 
 22 instand at 8 Clock in y e morning is Captan Parker Simon Stone 
 and William Longley 
 
 June the 25 1694 at a town meetting Legally warned the town 
 did chouse for a comity to condser and wade in the mater depending 
 between nosobah and the town and they be John page senor John 
 farnworth and Liftenant Jonase prescott and they are to act in y e 
 case untill they haue brought it unto a finall issew and they are to 
 haue Rashanall Satisfactione for their paines 
 
 as atest WILLIAM LONGLEY town Clarck 
 
 and thes men are chosen to act in y e behalf of the town and as they 
 do the town will be satisfied withall 
 
 July 19 1694 at a town meetting Lacally warned the town did 
 choose for afesors Liftenan Jonas Prescott John Page se and 
 Jeams Parker Junor 
 
 The entry given above was made by William Longley, only 
 eight days before he was killed by the Indians. The following 
 one is in James Parker's handwriting. 
 
 at a town meting oupon the therd day of October 1694 it wase 
 then agreed that the fort aboue M r Hobrds House shold be fin- 
 eshed by the town eurey man payeng on das worke or to shil- 
 engse in pay for the daise work tourds the work the Rest of the 
 Charg of it to be taxed by a Rat leued oupon eche manse estat pro- 
 porsonabely acordeng an inuoic wich shale be taken for that end as 
 allso to pay aney or all other town charg that dose apeare to be 
 legely and justly dou to aney of the inhabitents of these town 
 
 dacember the 24 1694 at a genaral town meting being lagaley 
 warned the town did then by uoat daclare that thay would Rais 
 thare town Rats for this prasant yer both for minister and town fiue 
 shilins sartain upon euery head Ratabl acording to law and the 
 Rast of the sam to be Raised upon Ratabl astat lands and cattell 
 and improvement 
 
 the same day the town did chuse capt parkar and left prescott to 
 go to the genarel cort to prapar & manidg a patishan Rafaring to 
 the 4 pound doom which is sant for and to get som other incoridg-
 
 114 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 ment for the town to stay in the town and the patision is laft with 
 the salacktmen to draw up for the good of the town and the sam 
 cap parkr & left prescott is to haue Rasonabl satisfacktion for the 
 same this was don by the major part of the town then mat decem 
 24: 94 
 
 Fab 1 8 th 1695 the town this day by uoat did daclare that the 
 patishon that was drawn up and rad in the town meting should be 
 prafared to the genarooll cort and manidged by Jonas Prescott 
 with as much prudanc as may be 
 
 as at st NATHANILL LAWRANC 
 
 in the nam of ye salackt 
 
 The records of the last two meetings, including the signature 
 of Lawrence, were written by Jonas Prescott. 
 
 March : 4 : 1695 : Choise for town oficer for the yeare inceuing 
 for constable Samuell Scripture Joseph Cadey 
 
 for select men John farnworth John Stone 
 
 Samuell parker Daniell Cadey 
 
 Thomas Tarble 
 
 Town dark : James Blanchard 
 for suruaiers of the high waye Samuell woods Simon Stone 
 
 Samuell warner 
 ouerseeers of the swine 
 
 John huchin Beniamen farnwo[rth] 
 
 John Shatducke Nathaniell Bloode 
 
 Thomas wiliames william Lakene 
 
 James Blanchard, the twelfth town clerk, was the son of 
 John and Hannah Blanchard, of Charlestown and Dunstable. 
 He was chosen to the office in the spring of 1695, and con- 
 tinued to hold it with the exception of the year 1696 
 until his death, which took place in February, 1703-04. His 
 widow, Anna Blanchard, petitioned the Governor and Council, 
 March 8, 1703-04, to be relieved from the charges of the 
 funeral. This petition begins, " That whereas y r petition" 
 Husband is Lately deced occasioned by y e hardships and 
 difficulties he underwent in y e Late Expedition under Cap* 
 Tyng, & being taken sick, and dying att Charlestown, thereby 
 occasioning a considerable charge to Arise." Among the
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 115 
 
 items of expenses rendered were : A winding sheet, 18 shil- 
 lings ; coffin, io 8 ; grave digging 7 s 6 d ; bellman, i 8 ; pall, 5"; 
 gloves, i I 8 ; wines, sugar, and spice, \ 5 s 9 d . The petition 
 and account are found in the Massachusetts Archives (LXXI. i.) 
 at the State House. In making his records, Mr. Blanchard 
 was wont to utilize as far as possible the places left blank on 
 the leaves, and sometimes the record of one meeting is found 
 on five or six different pages ; and each entry is generally 
 signed with his name. 
 
 grorton december io 1695 at a town meting legeley warned 
 the town did then uote that Mr hubarts rate for this year should be 
 raised seuen shilings apon the haed and the reast to be raised 
 apon rateable estat acording to law 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD town clarke 
 
 march 3 d 1696 Chosed for town oficers the year incewing for 
 
 for constables thomas woods and John Green 
 
 for selectmen cap parker Samuel 1 Warner 
 
 Capt prescott Stephen holding 
 
 Leu* Laken 
 
 for town dark capt prescott 
 
 for suruayiers of the high ways capt prescott James Nuting 
 fence ueers Joseph cade Nathanell larrance 
 
 swinerd Eleazer Green Joseph Laken 
 
 Jonas Prescott, the tenth town clerk, was chosen again to 
 the office in the year 1696. 
 
 [Gro]ton dacamber y e io 1696 at a genaral town meting lagaly 
 war[ned] the town did by uoat daclare by mair . . . that yay 
 would pay 7 shilins a pees upon ye heed and ye rast of ye salerey 
 to be paid upon Ratabl astat acording to law and ye inuoys yt was 
 taken in augast 1696 to mak ye ministers Rate by 
 
 atast JONAS PRESCOTT town dark 
 
 the acount of ye salackt men in ye yere 1696 
 
 one Rat mad for ye contrey ye 28 of march 96 being ye Just 
 som of 7 = 14 = 8
 
 Il6 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 a 2 Rate mad for ye minister being ye som of 60 = o = o 
 
 be sids wood 40 cord & to John nutin for being a saxton 1=3 = 9 
 and 2 half Rats more mad by ye salackt men for his 
 
 being ye som of 20 = o = o 
 
 mad in August 28 1696 
 all ye Rats mad this yer for town & contry be sids mr 
 
 hubrds wood 10 = o = o 
 
 as atast JONAS PRESCOTT town dark 
 
 for constabls this yere for ye yere 97 
 
 sarg elazar parker constabl John huchins consta 
 
 salackt men for ye yere 97 James blanchard Samuell Parker 
 
 enns John farnworth Simon Ston 
 
 thomas tarball 
 
 for town clark for ye yere 1697 James blanchard 
 
 Capte Parker town tresuer for this yeare 
 
 Nathiell Larranc Graniury for this year 
 Stephen holden Saruaier thomas Williams also 
 
 fenc uewer John Green enoch larranc 
 
 feeld driuers daniell perce abrahame laken 
 
 for tiding men Samuell woods sener deacn Whetny 
 enoch larrance John Stone 
 
 James Blanchard, the twelfth town clerk, after being out of 
 office for one year, was chosen again to the same position in 
 the year 1697, and held it until the time of his death. 
 
 at a town meting leglely warned . . . 1697 the town did uote and 
 agree that thay would rais Mr hubarts rate this year seuen shilling 
 upon the heade and the rest upon the estate 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD town Clark 
 
 Crouton October 4, 1697 *he town did uote and agree that thay 
 would petition the Genrell Corte for help and relefe and easement 
 of our rates JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 at a town meating captin parker and insigne farnworth shoud 
 goe and mannige the petition at the gennell corte 
 
 at a town meting legelely warned in march i : 1698 
 for constable thomas williams and Ben farnworth
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 1 1? 
 
 for select men Cap* parker James Nuting 
 
 Cap 4 prescote John Stone 
 
 insign farnworth 
 
 for grand iurey Sarg warner James Blanchard Clark 
 
 for fenc uewer thomas woode epraham Perce 
 
 surueirer of the high ways Eliazer Parker John huchin 
 for to take inuarce thomas tarble 
 
 for hoge constable obadiah sawtell and Samuell Woods 
 
 december 21 at a town meting legely warned the town did then 
 uote and declare that y a will chuse to men for to be the towns agents 
 for to maniadge the case a bought the brigde and for to imply a law- 
 yer in the behalfe of the town and that y 3 will raise money for to 
 bare the charge of said men JAMES BLANCHARD town dark 
 
 at a town meting legely warning december: 21 1698. cap3n 
 Prascott was chosen for to go to chelmsford to meett with the 
 commety and insign farnworth was chosen for to go with him to 
 chamesford JAMES BLANCHARD town Clarke 
 
 december: 21 1698 at a town meting legelly warned the town 
 did uote and chuse capt prescott and insign farnworth to go to 
 Chelmsford to mete with the commete and to act in the towns be 
 halfe acording to there best discrestion refering to billarca bridg 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD town Clark 
 
 December 21 : 1698 : at a town metinge legelly warn the town 
 did chuse capt prescott and Insign farnworth to be the to men for 
 to acte in the towns be halfe for to do the work Spock of in the 
 other uot JAMES BLANCHARD town Cla[rk] 
 
 at a town meting legelly warned the town did : uot that thay 
 would rais a rate of twelue pound six pound in money and six 
 pound in contrey paye for the paying of towns depts 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD town Clark 
 
 [Date uncertain.'} at a town meting legly warned the inhabitenc 
 did vote that thay would raise the ministers Rate this year seuen 
 shilling upon the heade and the reast upon the Estate 1698 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 Sargt Larrnce and Eliazer Parker are chosen for to take the 
 towns inuoyce for to make mr hubard rate this yeare insuing 
 
 Groton march :: 30 1699 at a town metin leagelly warned the
 
 118 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 inhabitence : did meate and for constabs chosen Samuell Warner 
 and John Stone 
 
 and for town Clark : James Blanchard 
 
 and for selectt men Capt Prescott and capt Parker and thomas 
 tarble James blanchard & Samuell Parker 
 
 for suruarers of the high ways : for this yeare Enoch Larrance 
 and James blanchard 
 
 Simon Ston for suruaire 
 
 for fence men Joseph laken and Joseph Cade : 
 
 for tiding men : Joseph Larrance Samuell Parker insign farm- 
 worth Samuell Woods Sener : 
 
 for to inform the suruair of the high ways where the high ways 
 is Left Laken Samuell Woods and Samuell Scripter are the 
 men: 
 
 at a town meting legelly warned May 9* 1699 : Capt : Prescot 
 was chosen for to atende the genrell Cort : for to sarue as a repre- 
 sintiue JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 grouton augest 22 at a town meating legelly warned capten 
 prescot was chousen commisener for this yeare and James Blanch- 
 ard was choesen to tak the inuoyce 
 
 august 22 1699 at the same meting the town did uote that thay 
 would Raise a town Rate of six pounds in mony for defraying of 
 town charges : at the same meeting the town did uote that thay 
 would rais the town rate by the cuntry inuoyce 
 
 At a town meting leagely warned august 122: the town did 
 uote : that thay would build a cart bridge ouer Lancster Riuer at 
 groton 
 
 at the same meting the town did uote and declare thet Capt 
 parker and Captt prescotte and insigne farnworth should be a 
 commety to uew the place whe the bridge should stand and to agree 
 with men for to under take and bulde saide bridge August 22 1699 : 
 
 Groton decmber:4 1699 at a town meeting leagell warned the 
 town did uote that thay would rais the minister's rate for this year 
 seven shilling upon the : head : and the reast : upon thee estae tell 
 the sum be made up as atest JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 december 4: 1699 the town : did uote: and declare: thay would 
 giue : mr hubart for this year three score pound as thay did y e last
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 119 
 
 yeare one quarter part in mony and the Rast in town pay and forty 
 corde of woode 
 
 At a town meting leagelly warned the town did vote upon furder 
 consideration that thay give Mr huburt fiue pound more for the 
 year insuing then he had the last year 
 
 March 7 1700 at a town meting legelly warned chosen for gran- 
 
 iury for this year daniell Cade Sener for Constables for this year 
 
 chosen daniell perce and Abraham : laken 
 
 for town this year chosen : town Clark James Blanchard 
 
 chosen for Select men this year 1700 thomas tarble Eliazer 
 
 parker Samuell parker thomas Willimes James blanchard 
 for suruaier this chosen epraham and Joseph Laken 
 fence ueers : Steuen holding and Josep paraham 
 for hoge constable and John perham and John Shatduck and 
 
 Jonathan Keemp 
 
 for tiding men : this year Joseph larran Samuell Woods sener: 
 
 James Nuting and Samuell Warner: 
 
 Groton nouember 12 1700 at a town meting legelly warned the 
 town did : uote y 1 y a would rais M r huburt rate for this year seuen 
 shilling upon the head and the rast upon the Estat rateabl 
 
 JAMES : BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 at the same metting the town did uot and declare that thay 
 would giue mr hubart our minister sixty seuen pound ten shilling 
 one querter part mony and the other three quarter in corn and pro- 
 vesion and forty cord of woode for the yere insuing 1701 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 at the same meting the town did uot y* ya would rais the town 
 charg according to to the cuntry rate JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 at the same meting the town did uote that the meting hous 
 should be mended and that the select men would agree w 1 one fore 
 to do the work JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 deacon wwhitny Insig farnworth : liften larrance thomas tarbell 
 danniell Cade chosen for to seat the meting hous 
 
 nouember 12 : the town did uote and that Eliazer parker was 
 chosen for to act in the towns behalfe and sue any that cut or cary 
 any timber of the towns common or to agree w ! any that shall 
 trancgres in that nater JAMES BLANCHARD Clerk
 
 120 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 at the sam meting the town did uot that thommas tarbell daniell 
 Cade James Blanchard ware chosen for to sell the highg way that 
 runs to broad madow throw his land JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 at the same meting nouember 12 the town did uot that mr huburt 
 should haue his pay one halfe by the last of March and the other 
 halfe by the tenth of nouember next insuing and the forty cord of 
 wood by the last of Janeury JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 aggust : 13 : 1701 At. a town : metting legely warned the town 
 did chus Joseph laken to take : the Inuoyce 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 Groton September = 6 = 1701 Sworn by the Select men ben farn- 
 worth sworn to the offis of Suruaiere 
 
 December io th 1701 At a town meting legelly warned the town 
 did uote and declare that thay would giue mr hubart our minister 
 for the year 1702 : Sixty seuen pound tenn shilling one querter 
 money and the other three querters corn and prouision at town 
 price and fortye cord of wood JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 at the town meting at the same time the town did uote that thay 
 rais the ministers rate this year seuen shillings upon the head and 
 the rest upon the estate JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 December io th 1701 at a town meting legally warned the town 
 meting legelly warned the the did uot that thay would giue m r 
 hubart his wood as formerly JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 December 10 : the town did uot that thay would rais fiue pound 
 In mony for defraying of town charge JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 the town did uot that the commety shall not lay any land to any 
 pertickeler parson at Nashobah end of the town 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 The ouer plush of the Rate last made and now in the hands of 
 Capt Prescote is ninetene shillings whic to be returned to the town 
 trsuore JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 \_Date uncertain^ At a town meting legelly warnede decem- 
 ber 29 the town uot and agree that thay wold agree with Indianes 
 upon reasnable tearemes and the town did uot and chus Cap' 
 prescot Insign farnworth thomas tarbel and dannel Cady and 
 James Blanchard
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 121 
 
 \_Date uncertain^ at a town meting leagelly warned the town 
 did chus James Blanchard 
 
 at the same meting Capt Preascote was chosen for to acte in the 
 town behalfe to manadg a petition for the the town in referring to 
 bilracaci bridge and to get away to Concorde 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 at the same meting the town did uote that any man in the town 
 should haue liberty to brake up any out land in the town and to 
 improue it seuen yeare and then layd down againe . . . stuable 
 againe : JAMES BLANCH [ARD] Clarke 
 
 an acounte of three town rats raised for the defraing of town 
 charges the sum of the rats apoue mentioned thirty thre pounds 
 seuen shillings and paid out of said rate by the town tresuer to 
 seuerell parson to whome : it was dew 
 
 In: mony 16 = 16 = n 
 
 and In payd out of the same rats 13 = 15 = 10 
 
 Ben farnworth debter oo = 02 = 06 
 
 Abrahm laken debter Hafe mony 02 = 04 = 09 
 
 daniell perce debter In pay oo = 06 = . . 
 
 recued febuory 6 th 170)^ 
 
 at the same meting the select men did alow the tresuer 
 
 eightten shillings oo 18 
 
 Received of Abraham Laken constable 16 16 n 
 
 too pound fouer shillings and ninepence oo 18 
 
 halfe mony and the other halfe pay 01 02 4 
 
 James Blanchard that being the full oo or 3 
 
 of what was behind of his rate 01 oo 10 
 
 2 4 
 
 [ There are some other figures in the margin of the record book, but 
 they do not appear to have any connection with the text ; m fact, it 
 might be difficult to discover any between those that are given and the 
 text.~\ 
 
 At a town meting legelly warned march 9 th 1702 the town did 
 uote and Chuse for Constables Joseph Laken and Epraham Phil- 
 brook and for town Clark for the yeare Insuing James Blanchard 
 and for Selectmen decon Whitney Liueten Larrance Samuell Parker 
 for Survarer of the high way
 
 122 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 Chosen for gran Jury for the yerar Insu Benjmen farnworth 
 
 for select men chusen deacon Whitney liutene Larranc Samuel! 
 Parker 
 
 Chosen for suruaiers of the highway thomas tarbell nath wood 
 John Chaduck John Perhame for tiding men for the year 1702 
 Simon Ston thomas Williams James nuting John huchin for 
 fence uewer Joseph Cade thomas woods for hog constable William 
 Whitney Nathaniell Woods JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 \_In the original record the Italicised words are crossed out by a line 
 drawn through them.'] 
 
 at a town meting legelly warned March 23 1702 chosen for 
 select men for the year Insuing liften larrance Capt Prescott Sam- 
 uell Parker thomas tarbell benimen farnworth 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD town clarke 
 
 for hog constable Samuell Shatduck and William Shatduck 
 
 at a town meting legelly warned the town did uot that thay would 
 rais a town rate of six pound ten shillings and four pence for the 
 paying of captin Prescott John nuting Joseph Parker william laken 
 for runing the line and Insign farnworth whi and James blanchard 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 at a town meting legelly warned the town did chuse Insign 
 farnworth lifte larance and thomas Williams for a commity for to 
 lay out land to thos to whome it is wanting thay makeing it so to 
 apere JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 groton : Jun : eight' 1702 at a town meting legelly warned the 
 town : did by uote declare that thay would haue an artis : to lay out 
 our madow at nashobah line and the land that the town : did grant 
 to water power [Walter Powers ?] and danell powers 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 and at the same meting the town did chuse Capt Prescott to 
 agree with an artise to Do the aboue sd worke and the artis not to 
 exceede six shillings per day JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 at the same meting the town did uot that the artis shall begin at 
 the lower end of beuere brook runing up the brook tell he cums 
 to reedy [mea]dow and then runing up redy mady tell that is ... 
 and then runing up beauer brook tell that . . . and than Into long 
 madow
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 123 
 
 at a town meting legally warned Jun eighte 1702 the town did 
 uote that thay would giue Peleg larraness Eairs three acers of 
 madow whare thay ust to Improue and tenn acers of upland neare 
 that madow upon the Conditions following that the aboue sd Peleg 
 larrances heirs do deliuer up that Indian titelle which thay now 
 haue to the town JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 at a town leaglly warned Jun : eight 1702 the town: did uot that 
 thay would giue to robart robins Sener three acers of madow where 
 he uste to Improue : and ten acers of upland near his madow upon 
 the Conditions forlowing that he aboue sd Robart Robbins doth 
 deliuer : up that Indian titels which he now hath : to the town 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD town Clarke 
 
 Groton december : u : 1702 at a town meteing legally warndid 
 the town did uote : that y a would giue Mr hubart our minister for 
 the year 1703 Seuenty pound one quarter part in mony and the 
 other three quarters In prouition : and ten pound In wood at feiue 
 Shilling per Cord : the wood to be all payed In by the last of Jneu- 
 ary or fiue Shilling In pay In the leue of one cord of woode 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD town Clark 
 
 At the same meting the town did uot that y a would rais Mr hub- 
 berts rate for y 1 year 170 [3] seuen shillings upon the head and the 
 remainder by the Cuntry Inuoyce JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 March : I th : 1703 at a town meting legely warned chosen : for 
 constable : for the year 1703 chosen for constable thomas Chamber- 
 lin for the second constable John Perham for the year 1703 : for 
 town clack for this year James blanchard 
 
 for select men for the year 1703 : Samuell Parker James Nuting 
 James Blanchard for tiding men Joseph gilson Benjmen farn- 
 worth Samuell Wood Zechriah Satell 
 
 for Suruaiers of the high ways for the year 1703 John lagely 
 Joseph farwell Joseph Perham Eleazer green 
 
 for fences ueiwers thomas Williams and John hoar 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 At a town meting legielly warned April 2i th : the town did uot 
 that : Insign farnworth should be the Commisinor. to tak the Inuoyce : 
 with the select men. 
 
 at the same meting the town : did chuse Eliazer parker to discorce
 
 124 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 John Applin of Watertown : to see If he will come : up to groton 
 and keep scole to tech children and youth to reed and right and to 
 know his terms and bring his term to the Select men : who are Im- 
 powered by the town : to agree with sd man : for one year 1703 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 May 17 1703 at a town metting legelly warned the town did by 
 uot declare that thay would pay deacon larrance the mony that the 
 deacon demande for saruing the : town as ane represintiue In the 
 year 1693 
 
 the town did uote and declare that thay would borrow the mony 
 of thomas Williams for four month and pay for the use of it one 
 shilling JAMES BLANCHARD Clark 
 
 for seating of the meting house capt parker capt Prescott 
 Insign farnworth leu ten laken Samuell Woods Sener 
 
 The following items appear on a loose leaf, and refer to two 
 children of John and Hannah (Aldis) Farnsworth. 
 
 John farns desessed 19 Saptam 1703 
 Rachall farnswor born 8 desembur 1704 
 
 Groton December 20 : 1703 At a town meting legelly warned 
 the town did uote and declare that thay giue Mr hubart for the first 
 half of the year 1703 thirty too pound one quarter part mony the 
 time begining the tenth of december tell the tenth of June next in- 
 sewing JAMES BLANCHARD Clarke 
 
 thomas williams decents from the aboue writen uote nathaniell 
 woods obadiah Satell decent from this uote 
 
 Eliazer parker decents from y e uote 
 
 groton Janeuary 25 at a town meting legenly the town did uote : 
 that thay would rais a town rate for the paying of capt prescott and 
 other town charge the sume to be raised : IS \Left unfinished^ 
 
 This fragment is in the handwriting of James Blanchard, 
 who died a very few days after it was written. 
 
 Thomas Tarbell, the thirteenth town clerk, was the son of 
 Thomas and Hannah Tarbell, and was born at Groton, July 6, 
 1667. He held the office during the years 1704 and 1705.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 125 
 
 His handwriting was fair, but his spelling execrable. He was 
 the father of the three children carried into captivity by the 
 Indians, June 20, 1707. His death took place January 24, 
 1717. 
 
 grotton march 8 1704 at a legul town meteng the town did yot 
 that thay wull met for the futer to chus town ofesurs the fust tus- 
 day of march anuelly THOMAS TARBELL Clark 
 
 groton march y 8 1704 Thomas tarbell town dark Thomas 
 williams gran gure : Joseph gelcun cunstable Ephrem pers cun- 
 stable selectmen Samuell parker Joseph laken Thomas tarbell 
 tithen men John Shaduck Joseph Larrance Samuell Screptur se 
 Nathanell woods Sauayars hy ways Jonathan laken & John daues 
 Jonathan farnsworth thomas chamburlen sworn fans yuers Jona- 
 than boyden william laken Samuell Screptur iu Ephrem felbreck 
 sworn 
 
 grotton march 8 1704 the town ded declar by yot that thay do 
 imploy capt prascot to go down to the genaral cort to Indeuer to 
 g[et] an an abatmant of our cuntary rats 
 
 THOMAS TARBELL town clarke 
 
 Nouember 21 1704 at a town metting legaly warned the town 
 did chused leftan lawra and John Ston to go to mr dark and mr 
 estarbrucks for furthar aduic concarn mr hobart and to prosed 
 from that acording to thar disscracun for the good of the town 
 
 THOMAS TARBELL darke 
 
 at a town meting legully woorned the town did chus Joseph laken 
 and thomas tarbell to luck ouer mr hoburds rats and to racun with 
 thos that ar behind to clear the old arrars 21 nouember 1704 
 
 THOMAS TARBELL dark 
 
 at a town metting legally warned the town ded chus left lawranc 
 & thomas tarbell to go to the genarall cort to cary in a petecun for 
 to Indeuer for to get an abatmant of our tax and so what may be 
 dun concarning our minestur this is to be dun by the charg of 
 the town this 19 of desember 1704 
 
 atast THOMAS TARBELL Clarke 
 
 at a town metting legally warned 22 ganawari 1704 5 the town 
 deed then uot that thay woold geue mr hobart for the time past 20 
 pounds on quartar part mony THOMAS TARBELL Clark
 
 126 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 at a town metting legally warned the town deed chus leftten law- 
 ranc & thomas tarbell to agree with summ menistur to cum & 
 prech with us if any can be found 22 Janauary 1704 5 
 
 THOMAS TARBELL Clark 
 
 A at a town meting legally wared march 9 1705 simun ston is 
 chose to sarue for the Insuing yer for the graniuri 
 
 THOMAS TARBELL dark 
 
 the nams of town oficurs for the yere 1705 thomas tarbell dark 
 Nathanil woods & elezer green sworn as ctmstables for the yere 
 1705 cap prascot John ston & thomas tarbell as select men for 
 the yere 1705 sworn sworn samuell shad & danill cady Jonathan 
 boyd baniemen farnswor as suruayers of hyway for this yere 1705 
 Samuell Parkar & Samuell Woods as fans yuars for this yere as 
 fens yaars 1705 sworn Obadiah sawtel & John shattuck tithenmen 
 John huchins & John Sheply as hog cunstables for thes yere 1705 
 
 THOMAS TARBELL dark 
 
 At a town metting legalli warned the town did declar by uot that 
 thay wold haue thomas tarbell go to the gouernur & colinol ting for 
 to petescun relef for chamburlens mell by on or 2 men And the 
 said thomas chamburlen bars the charg thar of 
 
 THOMAS TARBELL dark 
 
 At a town meting legalli warned the town did declar by uot & lat 
 all the commun madow In our town to William Whetne for sexs 
 shellings moni the Insuing yere 9 of march 1705 
 
 a THOMAS TARBELL dark 
 
 at a town meting legali warned t 9 of march 1705 the town did 
 grant to thomas chamburlen 2 accurs of land on the sutherdly sid 
 of the pond by his hous mor or las in two parts & the said [Ch] am- 
 burlen to alow a hy way of 3 [po]ll wid from the hy way to his own 
 mel In the most conueniant plas and to mak and maintain a breg 
 at his own cos ouer the buck . . . mel pond 
 
 [THOMAS] TARBEL Clark 
 
 Groton May y e 8 1705 then capt prascot was chosen to sarue as 
 a rapresentetife for the yer Insuing THOMAS TARBELL Clarck 
 
 the 8 of May 1705 the town did chus a comete to take an 
 acompt of the town charges that is du to pur teckeurlur men & for 
 the select men to Rais a rat upon pols & estals acording to the 
 cuntary euoys (the comety is) sarg nathanell lawranc Samuell Parker 
 & Joseph gilson THOMAS TARBELL Clarck
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. I2/ 
 
 At a town metting legally warned this 18 of June 1705 the town 
 did declar by uoite that thay do desiar mr Odle to continu with us 
 for sum longer time as we can agre with him for 
 
 THOMAS TARBELL Clarck 
 
 Att a town meting legulli warned this 18 of Jun 1705 : the town 
 did chits left lawranc John Ston & Thomas tarbell to disscors with 
 Mr Odle : & to agre with him for sum farthar time : 
 
 THOMAS TARBALL Clarke 
 
 groton iun the 25 1705 the selectmen this day haue apoyntted 
 the hy way from beuer brooke madows along the rod now improued 
 to the fordway at spactecull brook throu elezer lawrances land whar 
 the way now gos & is staked out coming out behind the sd lawrances 
 hous & so contennuing to the towns common in the most conueniant 
 plasce for the banifit of the in habitants | of fore pol wid & if the 
 aboue sd elezer lawranc deziers to haue this way oltured he finding 
 a conueniant way aboue his feld or by his hous to the sattesfacteun 
 of the select men it shall be alowed 
 
 Jonas Prescot 
 
 John ston select men Atast THOMAS TARBEL dark 
 
 groton Jun the 25 1705 the select men haue this day apoynted 
 A hy way going out out of the hyway by that gos from goodman 
 Pages hous by brood madow begening at Danel cades cornur throu 
 John Longlys land 3 pol wid to to the madow & throu the madow 
 two poll wid cuming into the hy way that cums throu obadiah satals 
 land John Longly geues this land & madow thes way is to be capt 
 with gats or bars THOMAS TARBELL Clarke 
 
 The following entry appears to be the rough draft of the 
 one that comes immediately after it. 
 
 the town did uoat this day that thay would giue to Mr Jon Odly 
 in ordr to satlment to be the towns minister & the churches ofissur 
 the sam of 60 pound for his sallarey this yere & one TOO p to prouid 
 him salf a place to satl on 
 
 At a town meting legally warned the town did declar by uote this 
 thurd day of July 1705 that they would giue to Mr John odly in 
 ordur to satlment to be the towns minister & the churches ofissur 
 the sum of 60 pounds for his sallarey this yeere & on 100 pounds 
 to prouid him salf a plase to satel on THOMAS TARBELL Clarke
 
 128 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 Joseph Lakin, the fourteenth town clerk, was the son of 
 Ensign John and Mary Lakin, and was born at Groton, April 
 14, 1670. He held the office during 1706 and 1707, when this 
 volume ends, and many subsequent years. His handwriting 
 was intolerably bad, and his spelling as incorrect as that of 
 his predecessor. He died April I, 1747. 
 
 Groton march the 5 = 170$ at a towne meting legally warned to 
 chuse town officers as followeth to wit Joseph lakin Towne Clark 
 Jonathan Page constabel and Jonas Prascot iuner constabel for the 
 year insuing for selact men Joseph lakin Samuell parkar nathaniel 
 Woods Simin Ston Robart Robin and for saruayars thomas cham- 
 brlin Samuell Shattuck hazackiah whitcom Samuell Barrand | fane 
 uewers thomas woods John Sheple | and John longly town seallar 
 of waits and masurs and Joseph lawrance thomas tarbel tithingmen 
 
 JOSEPH LAKIN Town Clark 
 
 Groton march the 5 = 1705-6 At a towne meting leagaly worned 
 to chuse offisors for the year insuing thay did by uote chuse John 
 huchin garan iuery man and for a commity to lay out land Joseph 
 lakin Samuell parkar Robert Robin of this town 
 
 At a town meting leagly warned in Aprell the 9 1706 this town 
 did by uot ass you may see on the othar side of this Leafe and all 
 so did uot that they would giue mr Bradstret one hondred pounds 
 mor as money to satell him selfe in this towne our minister during 
 life JOSEPH LAKIN Town Clark for Groton 
 
 The following entry contains the paragraph referred to, as 
 " on the othar side of this Leafe." 
 
 Groton At a town meting legally warned this Aprell the 9 1706 
 the town ded By uot giue Mr bradstret tare scoar pounds thirty 
 pounds in money and thirty pounds ass money in priuison ass 
 foloeth indon corne 2 shilings one bushil and ry 3 shilings one 
 bushil and Wheat 4 shilings and Porke 2 Pance a Pound and Beef 
 ox beefe 3 hapenc a pound and i fard[ing] a bound for cowbeefe 
 for Peeas 3 shilin . . . bushil 
 
 Groton April this 9 day 1706 at a Town meting legaly worned 
 the towne did by uot chuse the selact men for a comity to lay out
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 
 
 the hi ways betwen insin farnsworth and Eben tarnsworth and so 
 along betwen indin hill medow and Satwels Patchis and so the most 
 conuenint place in to the contery rode four pooll wide and this 
 Rood on the couth sid of half moon madow 
 
 JOSEPH LAKIN dark 
 
 and at the same meting thay did all so chose Insin farnsworth 
 Simon Stone Joseph lakin to discorse mr bradstret ass the town 
 consarnin his satelmant with us this year 
 
 JOSEPH LAKIN dark 
 
 Groton may the 8 1706 At a town Meting legaly woned thay 
 ded by uot declare thay would and doe desire that Thomas Cham- 
 berill mill may bee up helde by a solgar or solgars for the good of 
 the town by a patition to the cort or athoratie 
 
 JOSEPH LAKIN town dark 
 
 Groton May the aight day 1706 At a town meting legally worned 
 for to see consarning M r brodstreets settlement the town ded by 
 uot declare that thay would make a good house of 38 foot long and 
 1 8 foot wide and a lean tow of a foot wide all the langht of the 
 house and thay will finish it comfortably this house to be of 14 foot 
 beetwen iants JOSEPH LAKIN Clarck 
 
 and the same meting ded all so by uot declare thay would buld 
 a good letell barne for a mr brodsteret 
 
 At the same meting tay haue chose a comitie to under take \Left 
 unfinished, .] 
 
 Groton May the 8 = 1706 At a towne meting legaly worned the 
 town chose a commity to uew that hiway by nathanill woodsis house 
 and so alttar and turne that way if thay see acauson the men 
 chosen are 
 
 Simon Ston 
 
 Samuill Parkar i are the comety chosen to turne 
 
 Robart robin j that hiway if thay see cause 
 
 Joseph lakin J 
 
 attast JOSEPH LAKIN town Clarck 
 
 Groton May the aight 1706 At a town meting legally worned to 
 chuse a repreasantiue the fre hooldars and othar inhabitants quala- 
 fied acording to law did by the maior uote couse Simin Stone for 
 this year 1706 a represantetiue JOSEPH LAKIN town dark
 
 130 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 Groton May the aight 1706 at the same meting the towne did 
 by not chuse a comity to lat out M r brodstreets hous and barne and 
 to by a place for the minister to build 
 
 the men chose for the same 
 Thomas tarbol 
 Joseph lakin 
 
 Danil Cady 
 Samuell Parkar 
 Nathanil Wods 
 
 a comity for 1706 
 
 this towne 
 
 JOSEPH LAKIN Clark 
 
 Groton June the 20 = 1706 at a town meting leagely worned they 
 did by uot make this way that was arst in Jun the 25 = 175 now maid 
 uoid 
 
 Groton June the 20 day 1706 at a town meting leagaly warned 
 the toown did declear by uot that thay would cleare and pay with 
 and to m r Brodstret this halfe year JOSEPH LAKIN darck 
 
 Groton June the 20 day 1706 At a town meting legaly worned 
 the towne did declear by uote that thay woud pay the one halfe of 
 the purch of that place which We are about to by of Captin Parker 
 
 JOSEPH LAKIN Town Clarcke 
 
 Groton June the 20 day 1706 at a town meting leguly worned 
 thay did declar by uot that Captin Prascot shall haue what is his 
 dew from the town to him JOSEPH LAKIN Town darck 
 
 Groton June the 20 1706 at a town meting legaly worned the 
 town did agre with Zachariah Sawtell and Sargant lawrnc for 12 
 thousand of marchiantabel brick and 3 thousand of samman brick 
 the 12 thousand at 18 shilins par thousand and the 3 thousand at 
 half prise 
 
 Groton June y e 20 1706 at a towne meting legaly warned this 
 towne did by uot giu to Jonathan Kamp that contribuchan money 
 which m r Bradstrat hath now in hand JOSEPH LAKIN dark 
 
 Groton August the 22 day 1706 at a town meting leagaly worned 
 to see what way to raise the ministers Rate then thay did declair 
 by thare uote that thay would haue it fiue shilins upon the head 
 and the rast upon the eastats JOSEPH LAKIN Town Clarck
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 131 
 
 Groton January the 8 day 170^ the highway near Nathanill 
 Woosis hous whear he now dweleth is allowed and turned marked 
 & layd out Betwext Samuill Parkars land and nathanill Woodses 
 
 land away as the marks direct first on the north a black oke 
 
 and on the south a white oke ^p marked near said Woodses wall 
 and then four poll wide as the marks direct betwixt said parkar and 
 said wood . . . runing into the highway to brown lof plain . . . 
 commity and select men 
 
 attest JOSEPH LAKIN town dark
 
 A LIST 
 
 OF 
 
 THE TOWN CLERKS OF GROTON, 
 
 FROM 1662 TO 1707; 
 WITH THEIR TERMS OF SERVICE. 
 
 THE years are given according to the new style of reckon- 
 ing. The town was attacked by the Indians in the spring of 
 1676, and abandoned by the inhabitants until March, 1678. 
 Jonathan Morse, William Longley, Jr., and James Blanchard 
 died while holding office, Longley being killed by the In- 
 dians July 27, 1694. Joseph Lakin, the last one named in 
 this list, continued to serve as town clerk during many years 
 after 1707. 
 
 RICHARD SAWTELL 1662-1664. 
 
 JAMES FISK 1665. 
 
 WILLIAM LONGLEY 1666, 1667. 
 
 JOHN PAGE 1668. 
 
 RICHARD BLOOD 1669. 
 
 JOHN MORSE 1670-1676. 
 
 JAMES PARKER 1678, 1679. 
 
 JOHN MORSE 1680, 1681. 
 
 JONATHAN MORSE 1682-1686. 
 
 JOSIAH PARKER 1686-1691. 
 
 JONAS PRESCOTT 1692. 
 
 WILLIAM LONGLEY, JR 1693, 1694. 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD I ^95- 
 
 JONAS PRESCOTT 1696. 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD 1697-1704. 
 
 THOMAS TARBELL 1704, 1705. 
 
 JOSEPH LAKIN 1706, 1707.
 
 EARLY LAND-GRANTS 
 
 OF 
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 
 
 E Colonial governments of Massachusetts and Plym- 
 outh, as well as the Provincial government of Massachu- 
 setts, granted from time to time to certain persons tracts of 
 land suitable for townships. These persons, called proprietors, 
 frequently had an equal number of shares, but sometimes one 
 proprietor would have more than another, and they called their 
 shares by such names and styles as they pleased. In Groton, 
 these were called " acre-rights ; " but sometimes, as in Bridge- 
 water, they were called " purchase-rights," and at other times, 
 as in Nantucket, " cow-commons," or " sheep-commons." 
 These proprietors organized as a corporation, chose a mod- 
 erator, clerk, and all needful committees, at their meetings, 
 and, pursuant to the vote of the majority, allotted the lands 
 to individuals of the corporation or proprietary, as occasion 
 required, in proportion to their respective shares. In the 
 course of time, the lands of the proprietary were all distrib- 
 uted, as appears by their records, which, for the most part, 
 have been preserved. These records are of two kinds : first, 
 those of the votes of the corporation, and secondly, those of 
 the location of grants to individuals of the corporation, which 
 last records are analogous to the Registry of Deeds. The 
 landed history of the old towns in New England is full of 
 interest, and to these records we must recur to obtain the 
 early portion of such history. 
 
 The township of Groton was equal to eight miles square, or 
 sixty-four square miles, equivalent to 40,960 acres, and the
 
 134 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 whole number of " acre-rights " belonging to the original pro- 
 prietors was 827, owned by 5 1 persons. According to this 
 calculation, in a general division of the property at the outset, 
 the owner of a single " acre-right " would have been entitled 
 to nearly fifty acres of land, and the larger proprietors to a 
 similar proportion. The division of land, however, was not 
 made all at once, but at several different times, and the 
 amount set off to each one was determined somewhat by its 
 value. Considerable land was sold at the start in order to 
 raise money to build in part a meeting-house, and to defray 
 certain other public expenses ; and, even after this was done, 
 many thousand acres still remained unsold. This undivided 
 land was generally called the " town's common " or " town's 
 commons," or the " common land." The proprietors of the town 
 probably never received from their " acre-rights " or stock, 
 as we should call it any dividends in money. Their profits 
 came from the division of lands ; and the current expenses of 
 the corporation were met by the income from the sales. The 
 first division was made, doubtless, as early as the year 1661, 
 when a Committee, appointed by the General Court, October, 
 1659, to consider certain difficulties that had arisen in connec- 
 tion with the settlement of the town, made a report recom- 
 mending : 
 
 " i That the old planters & theire Assignes whose names are 
 John Tincker Rich : Smith. W ra Martyn. Ri : blood Rob* Blood & Jn 
 Lakin that they reteine & keepe as theire propriety, (of such lands 
 as they now clajme an Interest in) each of. them only twenty acres 
 of meadow twenty acres for the house lott tenn acres Intervale 
 land & tenn acres of other vplands & that the same be sett out by 
 a comittee so as may not vnequally prejudice such as are or may 
 be theire Neighbors 
 
 " 2 That the neere lands & meadows, be so deuided as may ac- 
 comodate at least sixty familjes & for that end That the first diuis- 
 sion of lands be made in manner following viz such as haue one 
 hundred & fifty pounds estate shall be allowed equal w th old 
 planters aboue & that none exceed & y' none haue lesse than tenn 
 acres for theire house lott & flue acres of meadow two & a halfe 
 acres of Intervale & two & a halfe of other lands for planting lotts
 
 GROTON,. MASSACHUSETTS. 135 
 
 in theire first divission & that none be admitted to haue graunts of 
 lotts there but on Condition 3 following " ... General Court 
 Records, iv. 371. 
 
 The selection of land by the early settlers was governed 
 largely by circumstances not now clearly understood. A 
 man's lands were widely scattered, and he might want a cer- 
 tain piece because it joined his neighbor's, or for some other 
 simple reason. At times the division was made by lot, which 
 fact furnishes the origin and explanation of the American use 
 of the word lot, as applied to a portion of land measured off, 
 or appropriated to any particular purpose. It is recorded in 
 the Groton town records, November 30, 1663, that 
 
 " Its agreed that when all men hav their full allowan of medow 
 The residue shall be devided to the p r sent inhabitants by lot ac- 
 cording to every mans proportion " 
 
 It should be borne in mind that the first settlers of the 
 town did not attach the same signification to the word meadow 
 which now belongs to it in New-England, where it means low, 
 swampy land, without regard to the mowing. They called by 
 the name meadow all grass-land that was annually mown for 
 hay, and especially that by the side of a river or a brook, and 
 this meaning of the word was the common one in England, 
 whence they brought their language. They sometimes spoke 
 of a swamp, meaning by it what we call a bog, but much of 
 this kind of land has since been reclaimed, and is known with 
 us as meadow. As a matter of fact it happened that the lands 
 which could be mown for the fodder were low lands, and it 
 would require perhaps less than a generation to transfer the 
 meaning of mowing lands to the low lands, which were about 
 the only ones that could be mown in the early days of the 
 colony. This explanation will make clear the following vote 
 of the town, passed February 18, 1680: 
 
 " At the same meeting it was agreed vpon and voted that M r 
 Hubberd should haue all the coffion which was capable to mak 
 medow in swan pond medow vp to the vpland for seauen acre and 
 a halfe for to mak vp his fifteen acres of medow "
 
 136 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 Many words in common use in early times have changed 
 their meaning, and others have dropped out of the language. 
 Spong, spang, or spung different forms of the same word, 
 found several times in these grants is a case in point. In 
 its struggle for existence, it has not survived, because it was 
 not needed. James Roberts's land-grant speaks of " two par- 
 cells or spongs ; " William Elluee's, of " the northermost spang 
 of Buck medow," and John Page's of " severall spongs or an- 
 gles." It was a local word in England, used in Suffolk, and 
 meant " an irregular, narrow, projecting part of a field, whether 
 planted or in grass." (Moor's " Suffolk Words," London, 
 1823.) Another obsolete word found in these grants is "hole," 
 of which the signification is not so clear. The record of 
 Joseph Parker's land speaks of an acre lying "In a hole neare 
 the Angle medow ; " and that of Cornelius Church's, of a 
 tract of "land containing two nolle or three of swampy 
 medow ; " and Timothy Allen's grant mentions three acres at 
 " Skull holl." J. C. Atkinson, in his " Glossary of the Cleve- 
 land Dialect," a dialect spoken in a district of Northumber- 
 land, England, gives " Holl ; a deep narrow depression in the 
 surface of the land or place, of no great longitudinal extent." 
 The preposition through is spelled thorow in these records, 
 showing its old pronunciation and its kinship to thorough. In 
 the early records of the town, " angle " and " squadron " were 
 used to denote districts, and these words are other instances 
 of the natural changes in the language. At a meeting of the 
 selectmen, held December 27, 1669, it was agreed upon that 
 
 "euery man work proportionabley according to his estat and that 
 the wayes are to be mended in the seuerall anggells of the towne " 
 
 and again at a meeting, held January 18, 1671, it was 
 
 " agreed vpon by the select men for the diuiding of their seuerall 
 sqvadrons and for the calling out of their men to work that is within 
 their seuerall sqvadrons as is exprest in their seuerall papers " 
 
 Both of these words are found in the records during many 
 years, in connection with the schools, meaning what is now 
 known by districts.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 137 
 
 There was a second division of land made at a very early 
 date. In the record of Sergeant James Parker's lands, there 
 is a reference to three acres in Plain Meadow " that was laid 
 out to James Knop in the second division." This tract of 
 meadow is mentioned in Knop's or Knap's grant, which is 
 dated "6 th 5 m 1666," and, perhaps, refers to the division au- 
 thorized by the town, October 8, 1665. 
 
 At a town meeting held in Groton, December 24, 1662, it 
 was voted that 
 
 " all the lands that are or here after shall be granted shall be 
 recorded with these expressions following, viz : To such a one or 
 such a one &c : Ten or : Twenty Acars so & so bounded be it es- 
 teemed more or lesse " 
 
 On November 30 of the next year, it was voted that 
 
 " every man of this Town shall bring a note of all his lands or 
 their lands Bounded & abutted vnto y e Town-Clark being subscribed 
 by two that helpt to lay them out and then the said dark shall re- 
 cord them in the Town Book and giue to each a Transcript of his 
 land acording to the Towns record which shall be vieued by the 
 Select [men] both originall & coppy and if y e originall Town Rec- 
 ord & y e Transcript be found to agree then each mans Transcript 
 shall be subscribed by the Town Clark " 
 
 In accordance with these votes, the grants of land were 
 recorded in the book, which contained also the public acts of 
 the town. This practice was kept up during a period of 
 twenty years, when it became somewhat inconvenient. About 
 this time it was customary for the town to choose a committee 
 to instruct the selectmen in the management of public affairs, 
 and one of the "instructions " for the year 1682 was that 
 
 " the salackt men are to tak spashal care that thare bee a town 
 book & a sofishant man chosen to racord our lands as may stand 
 acording to law " 
 
 In compliance with this recommendation, John Morse, who 
 previously had been the town clerk, was chosen as the " so-
 
 138 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 fishant man." He was probably the fittest person in town for 
 the position, as he wrote a good hand and was familiar with 
 the duties of the office, having previously recorded in the town 
 book most of the land-grants. He began the work in the 
 autumn of 1683, and in the course of a few months had copied 
 into the new book from the old one all the grants as they 
 stood at that time. After the transcript was completed, the 
 new book was used for the subsequent grants until it was full, 
 when the record was continued in other volumes. 
 
 In the year 1664, a controversy sprung up between the town 
 and John Lawrence, about some land. In itself, it was of 
 little moment ; but in its' consequences it affected the whole 
 town. The question was referred to an arbitrating commit- 
 tee, which decided against Lawrence, who, of course, was 
 dissatisfied with the result. The matter afterward came up 
 at a town meeting, September 21, 1665, and in substance was 
 reconsidered. It was then voted that 
 
 " John lawranc senf shall quiatly posese and Inioye a passelle of 
 land in controuersey and allredey within his ffenc and a Joyning to 
 his house lotte contining too acors mor or lesse bounded west and 
 south by the hye way and north and east by his own land & granted 
 to him as a grantiuety " , 
 
 At the same meeting, it was 
 
 " also granted that eury Inhabetant shall haue the like priuledg 
 proposonally " 
 
 Some additional action was taken in this matter October 
 10, 1665, when it was 
 
 " voated by the town y* in considration of a grattiaty formerly 
 granted to eury Inhabetante anserable to John lauranc sen his grante 
 y e 21 of the seaventh mo th 65 y' eury man shall haue liberty to take 
 vp 6 accors to a twentey accor house lote, and in case it Joine to 
 his house eury man shall take vp pposonabl ther vnto respectng 
 such as haue eyther the holle or any part therof alredy, but if mor 
 remote eury Inhabetant shall haue libert[y] to take vp too for one " 
 
 Other instances of gratuities or accommodations, as they 
 are sometimes called are found in the records. A brook
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 139 
 
 and a highway in the neighborhood of some of them, have 
 taken their names from the word, and to this day are known, 
 under its contracted form, as "'Tuity Brook," and "'Tuity 
 Road." 
 
 Sometimes land was given in order to induce settlers to 
 come and abide in the town. At a meeting, held probably in 
 April, 1669, it was 
 
 " by vote granted to Robert parish . . . [Park]er and timothy 
 Couper that th[ey shall be] and now ar free Comoners for wood 
 and timber and for there owne Cat [tie] as other men of this towne 
 haue paying to all towne Charges according to there proportion " 
 
 A free commoner was one who had a right to use the 
 common or undivided lands, free of charge. At the same 
 meeting 
 
 " the towne did solemlie determine to take in no more but a tay- 
 lear and a smith and Consedering the great Charg that hath bine 
 vpon the present inhabitants the do now by vote declare that by 
 way of grant or gift directlie or indirectlie as a towne and the 
 townes mind herein declared by vote the second of June 1669. 
 onely a smith and no other " 
 
 Immediately afterward, ten of the proprietors gave twenty 
 acres of land to Robert Parish, which was not done 
 
 " as a towne act but out of everie mans owne petikuler Right 
 provided hee Come and settell amongst vs a townes man and not 
 other waves " 
 
 At a town meeting held June 8, 1680, there were granted 
 
 " to Thomas Beall of linn tanner ten acres of land by the town 
 prouided he come and Hue among them and he not alienating nor 
 selling it " 
 
 The following extracts from the records show to say 
 nothing of the town clerk's spelling what was done fre- 
 quently at the early town meetings.
 
 140 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 Under date of December n, 1682, 
 
 " it was uotyd and a gred upon that tha that was chosin too sell 
 land for the finishin the meetin hous was too sell no mor " 
 
 And again it is recorded : 
 
 " at a gennirall Toown meeting 25d 4 m 1683 A gred upon and 
 uotyd that the Toown wooll -sell land for too pay thar present deews 
 and the Comity shall sell no land within too mill of the metin 
 hous and the Comity shall sell no land undr twenty ackr & eck- 
 sept it be furst brought too the Toown at a ginarull Toown meting 
 and if the Town doo determined too sell such land the Comity may 
 Deed it lagully 
 
 " The in habitenc of This Toown have liberty too by land att a 
 uallowabll Prise of the Comity so noe land shall be soald undr 
 Twell penc A nacker" 
 
 The law authorized the proprietors of lands lying in com- 
 mon to dispose of or divide them ; but it was not until March 
 25, 1713, that an act was passed, prescribing the mode of call- 
 ing a meeting of such proprietors for this purpose. Under 
 the provision of this statute, a meeting of the proprietors of 
 Groton was called, March 4, 1717 ; and, from that time, sepa- 
 rate records were kept. Before the passage of the act, there 
 was no distinction between the inhabitants of the town and 
 the proprietors. 
 
 At a meeting held September 5, 1721, by adjournment from 
 April 28, a division of the common land was made, allowing 
 two acres to each acre-right, of which one half was to be laid 
 out on the east side of the Nashua River, and the other on 
 the west side. Another division was voted January 17, 1726 
 27, giving the same proportion of land to the owners ; and 
 subsequent divisions followed, on February 9, 1741, November 
 14, 1748, and a final one on February 4, 1760. After this last 
 division, the proprietors continued to hold meetings at varying 
 intervals until November 28, 1829, when they confirmed the 
 sale of land made March 21, 1828, to Phinehas Nutting. This 
 was the last tract of common land belonging to the original 
 grant, and contained about six acres and a half. It was situ-
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 141 
 
 ated somewhere between Cady Pond and Brown Loaf, and 
 fetched sixteen dollars. 
 
 The association known as the Proprietors of Groton is now 
 dissolved, and the meeting on November 28, 1829, is the last 
 one that ever will be held. 
 
 The following land-grants are copied from " The Indian 
 Roll," and comprise some that are not found in the proprie- 
 tors' records. These grants, with a few trifling exceptions, 
 were made before the town was burned by the Indians ; and 
 the entries of them in the record-book are now on loose and 
 detached leaves. Considerable interest and value belong to 
 them, as they indicate the sites of the house-lots where the 
 earliest settlers lived, which, in some cases, can be identified. 
 The families of Allen, Barren, Boyden, Cady, Clary, Crisp, 
 Elluee, Fisk, Garfield, Knop, Martin, Onge, Parish, and Strat- 
 ton, names mentioned in these grants, are no longer rep- 
 resented in this neighborhood by living descendants. Cady 
 Pond, Knop's Pond, and Martin's Pond, however, perpetuate 
 three of the names. It is thought that the surname of Elluee 
 no longer exists in New England. In this word the u had the 
 force of a v, and the name was pronounced as if written Elvy. 
 Perhaps it has passed into another form. The surname Onge 
 is also believed to have died out in New England. It may 
 have been changed to Young, as it is sometimes spelled Oung 
 in the County records. The names of certain hills, meadows, 
 and ponds, familiar to us as household words, are mentioned, 
 showing that they were given in the earliest days of the town. 
 Among them are the names of Gibbet Hill and Brown Loaf, 
 Broad Meadow and Half-Moon Meadow, Martin's Pond and 
 Baddacook Pond, and others equally well known. Many 
 places, then called by names which are now forgotten, can be 
 recognized from the description of them. Cow Pond, Massa- 
 poag Pond, Sandy Pond, and Spectacle Pond, all were named 
 at a very early period in the town's history. Nonacoicus was 
 an Indian name given to a place now included in Ayer. It is 
 a little singular that Squannacook, also an Indian word, is not 
 found in these records ; it was in use, however, as early as the 
 year 1683. I am unable to identify Pine Hill, or Barralock
 
 142 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 Hill, mentioned in Samuel Woods's grant. Indian Hill, or 
 Hills, as the expression frequently is, was probably the range 
 of hills beginning near James's Brook, a mile south of the 
 village, and running in an easterly direction, on the south 
 side of the " Great Road " to Boston. Horse Hill, spoken of 
 in Mr. Willard's grant, lies mostly in Dunstable, overlooking 
 Massapoag Pond. Cow-pond Brook, Massapoag Brook, James's 
 Brook, Sandy Brook, Hawtree Brook, and Unqueternorset 
 Brook, sometimes called Unquety, are familiar to the present 
 generation. The meadows are more numerous, but not many 
 of them have kept their designations ; though perhaps a few 
 are still known by the old names in their immediate neighbor- 
 hood. Among them are the following : Accident, Angle, 
 Brook, Buck, Burnt, Cow-pond, East, Flaggy, Flax, Ferney, 
 Little Half-Moon, Lodge, Long, Maple, Pine, Plain, Pretty, 
 Providence, Quosoponagon, Reedy, Rock, Round, Sallo (per- 
 haps sallow, a species of willow), Sedge, Sledge, South, Spang, 
 Spot, Spruce, Swamp, and Weavers. Angle Meadow and 
 Plain Meadow were situated in the northerly part of Groton, 
 and Burnt Meadow in the vicinity of Cow Pond. Cold Spring 
 was " on y e Left hand of the high way that goe to Reedy 
 medow," which meadow, also in the northern part of the 
 town, still keeps its old name. Flaggy Meadow and Ferney 
 Meadow were near Brown Loaf, and Rock Meadow in the 
 neighborhood of Snake Hill. Quosoponagon Meadow was 
 "on the other sid of the Riuer," perhaps toward' Squanna- 
 cook, and Buck Meadow in the eastern part of the town. 
 Among these entries, no allusion is made to woodland, for the 
 reason, doubtless, that wood was so cheap and common. 
 
 The " general field," frequently mentioned in these grants, 
 refers to land owned in severalty by a number of persons, who 
 turned it into one field, for reasons of mutual advantage. The 
 terms " sergeants field " and " Sargeants field medow," also 
 mentioned, I do not fully understand ; perhaps they refer to 
 Sergeant Parker's field.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 143 
 
 EARLY LAND-GRANTS. 
 
 A Record of the severall Propriators of Groton, their Names 
 and Lands, which hath been orderly ^sented to the Towns 
 Clark. Revised & aproved by the Selectmen, acording 
 to an Order of Towne bearing date Novem. 30, 1663. 
 
 THE LANDS OF WALTER SKINER. 
 
 1. His Vplands. To his house lot with som adition therevnto, 
 twenty & eight acres by estimation, more or lesse, bounded on the 
 north with the vpland of Timothy Allen, and on the west with 
 Timothy Allen, and on all other poynts with the hie-way and town's 
 comon. 
 
 2. Three acres & a halfe by estimation, more or lesse, bounded 
 south-west with the hie-way, north-west w th Joseph Parker, north-east 
 with comon land, south-east with Timothy Allen and Walter Skiner. 
 
 3. His Medow. In fflaggy Medow, six acres by estimation, more 
 or lesse, bounded on the north with y e medow of James Parker, and 
 all other poynts on comon land. 
 
 4. In Broade Medow, two acres by estimation, more or lesse, 
 bounded north with the land of John Nutin, east with the lands of 
 James Parker, south with the lands of John Baron & Benjamine 
 Garfield, west with the towne comon. 
 
 5. One acre of medow, more or lesse, lying in two parsells, bound- 
 ed west with the pond, & all other poynts with the town's comon. 
 
 6. In Maple Medow, two acres by estimation, bounded south- 
 west with the medow of Samuell Woods, north-west with the medow 
 of Joshua Whitny, and all other poynts on y e towne comon. 
 
 Jan. 21, 1663. Revised, aproved, & confirmed (according to 
 order of towne) by the Selectmen.
 
 144 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 This Indenture wittnesseth that Water Skinner hath sold, giuen, 
 granted, and exchanged, his six acres [of] meadow, more or lesse, 
 lying in Flaggy Meadow, bounded on the north by the medow of 
 James Parker, and on all points w th y e town's vplands, to and with 
 Samuell Woods, his heirs and executors and administrators, for euer. 
 And also, this Indenture wittnesseth that the sd Samuell Woods hath 
 sold, alienated, giuen, granted, and exchanged, to and with the aboue- 
 sd Water Skinner, his three acres of meadow, more or lesse, lying 
 in Vncattenorset Meadow, bounded west southwardly with Richard 
 Blood's, and on all other points with the town's vpland and riuer ; 
 and with three acres, more or lesse, lying in Mapple Meadow, bounded 
 south west with the meadow of Just. Holdin, and on [all ] other points 
 with the town's vplands and Wa[lter] Skinner's owne meadow ; for 
 him, the sd Walter Skinner and his heirs, executors, and administra- 
 tors, for euer. For the true pformance, the pties abouesd haue entere 
 
 ... set to their hands, 27* 2 mo 1666. 
 
 his marke 
 
 WATER (/) [SKINNER], 
 
 his ... 
 
 SAMUELL [WOODS]. 
 [I]n the psence of vs, 
 Witt, LONGLEY, 
 NATHANIL LAWRANCE. 
 
 THE LANDS OF CHRISTOPHER HALLE. 
 
 1. His Vplands. And ffirst, his hous-lot, with that w c adjoyns to 
 it, thirty acres, more or lesse, bounded north w l y e lands of Jonathan 
 Crisp, south w' y e lands of Daniell Metup, east with the hie-way, west 
 with the town's comon. 
 
 2. In the Generall Field, three acres & a halfe, more or less, 
 bounded north with the land of Allexander Rouse, southerly with y c 
 lands of James Blud, westerly w' y e river, esterly w' y e hie way. 
 
 2. His Medow. And ffirst, in Broade Medow, two acres, more 
 or lesse, bounded northerly with the medow of Benjamine Garfield, 
 southerly with the medow of Joseph Parker, esterly with the land of 
 James Parker, westerly w l y e town's comon.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 145 
 
 2. In Pine Medow, two acres, more or lesse, bounded southerly 
 with the medow of Benjamine Garfield, northerly w th the medow of 
 John & Nathaniell Lawranc, or one of them, easterly and westerly 
 with the town's comon. 
 
 3. In fferny Medow, one acre, more or lesse, bounded westerly 
 with y e medow of Jacob Onge, esterly with the medow of Daniell 
 Metup, and on all other poynts with the towne comon. 
 
 4. In fflaggy Medow, three acres, more or less, bounded esterly 
 w' James Parker, westerly with Jonathan Crisp, northerly with y 6 
 medow of James Parker, and southerly with the town's comon. 
 
 5. In Reedy Medow, two acres, more or lesse, bounded west with 
 the medow of John Lakin, esterly with the medow of John Baron, 
 northerly with the town's swamp and vpland, southerly w th the 
 hieway. 
 
 6. Two acres of medow, more or lesse, bounded esterly with 
 y e medow of Jacob Onge, & on all other poynts w* the town's 
 comon. 
 
 Decem. 2, 1664. Revised, aproved, & confirmed, by the Select- 
 men, acording to order of towne. 
 
 One pcell of thirteen and a halfe acres of vpland, bounded with 
 [th]ree lines, i on the south, the 2 north east, and the third nor[th 
 we]st. And also, this writing wittnesseth that Christopher [Ha]ll hath 
 laid downe for common land, fiue acres & a quarter ... in the Gen- 
 erall Feild, it being his owne pportion, and an ... quarter that the 
 sd Hall bought of Elexander [Rouse] . . . act and deed deliuered 
 into the Towne Clerk hands. 
 
 THE LANDS OF CHRISTOPHER HALL. 
 
 1. Medows. In fferny Medow, one acre, more or lesse, bounded 
 westerly with the medow of Christopher Hall, and on all other poynts 
 with the town's vplands. 
 
 2. In Spot Medow, one acre, more or lesse, bounded on all poynts 
 with the town's vpland, and the nearest medow to it is John Clary's, 
 his Cow-pond Medow, which psell of medow is alienated by Joseph 
 Morsse for two acres in fflagy Medow which was somtimes the sd 
 Christopher Hall's, as is speciffied in the record of the sd Joseph. 
 Morsse, vnto which alienation the wiues of them both doe giue their 
 consent to the giuing vp their thirds.
 
 146 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 THE LANDS OF DANIELL METUP. 
 
 1. His Vp lands. And ffirst, his houslot, twenty acres, with an 
 addition, more or lesse, bounded southerly with the land of Benjamine 
 Garfield, northerly with the land of Christopher Halle, esterly with 
 the hie-way, northerly w' y e town's comon. 
 
 f 2. In the Generall Field, one acre and three roode, 
 This is ! 
 more or J bounded westerly with the riuer, esterly with the hie-way, 
 
 lesse as } southerly with the land of Tames ffisk, northerly with y"" 
 the rest. 
 
 t, comon. 
 
 2. His Medowes. And ffirst, in Broade Medow, one acre, more 
 or less, bounded southerly with the medow of Benjamine Garfield, 
 northerly with the medow of John Baron, westerly with the town's 
 comon. 
 
 2. In Pine Medow, two acres, more or lesse, bounded north 
 esterly with y 6 medow of Ralph Reede, southerly with y 6 medow 
 of Benjamine Garfield, east & west with the town's comon. 
 
 3. In fferny Medow, one acre, more or lesse, bounded westerly 
 with the medow of Christopher Halle, & on all other poynts with 
 the town's vpland. 
 
 4. In Spot Medow, one acre, more or lesse, bounded on all poynts 
 with the town's vpland, and the nearest medow to it is John Clary, 
 his Cow-pond Medow. 
 
 5. One acre of medow, more or lesse, bounded north esterly w* y* 
 land of John Mos, south west with the town's swamp, & on all other 
 poynts with the town's vpland. 
 
 December 2, 1664. Revised, aproved, & confirmed by the Select 
 men, acording to order of y e towne. 
 
 A further grant vnto these aforsaid lands as a gratuity only, the 
 aforsaid lands lying in the Generall Feild, being laid downe as 
 common land for the town's vse, and then the grant is foure acres 
 and three quarters, bounded on all poynts with common lands. 
 
 THE LANDS OF JOSEPH PARKER. 
 
 His Vplands. And ffirst, his hous-lot with som additions there 
 vnto, forty & eight acres, more or lesse, bounded north on the land 
 of James Roberts, & on all other poynts w* y e hie-wayes.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 147 
 
 2. Eleven acres, more or lesse, of vpland & swamp, bounded 
 southerly on the land of James Roberts, west northerly on the land of 
 William Longly, & on all other poynts with the town's comon. 
 
 3. In the Generall Field, six acres, more or lesse, bounded west- 
 northerly with the land of James Knop, westerly with the lands of 
 John Mos, & on all other poynts w* y e hie-wayes. 
 
 4. ffourteene acres, more or lesse, bounded north on y e land of 
 James Parker, south & west w' y e land of William Longly, & on all 
 other poynts w l y e town's comon. 
 
 [This last paragraph is erased in the original.] 
 
 2. His Medowes. And ffirst, in Broade Medow, six acres, more or 
 lesse, bounded southerly with the medow of John Page, north with the 
 medow of Christopher Halle, east with the medow of James Parker, 
 west w' y e town's vpland. 
 
 2. In Browne-Loafe Hill Medow, eight acres, more or lesse, bound- 
 ed north easterly with y 6 brooke, & on all other poynts w' y e town's 
 vpland. 
 
 3. At Vnquetenorset Brooke, lyeingon both sides of it, two acres, 
 more or lesse, bounded north westerly with the medow of Joseph 
 Gilson, & on all other poynts w* y e town's vpland. 
 
 4. Lieing on Vnquetenorset Brooke, one acre, more or lesse, 
 bounded south-easterly w* y e medow of William Longly, & on all 
 other poynts w* y e town's vpland. 
 
 5 . Lieing on Vnquetenorset Brooke, four acres, more or less, bound- 
 ed south-easterly w' y e lands of William Longly, & northwesterly 
 & on all other poynts with the town's vpland. 
 
 6. Two acres of medow in Swamp Medow, more or lesse, lying 
 in two parcels near together, bounded on all poynts with the towne's 
 comon. 
 
 7. In Angle Medow, one acre, more or lesse, bounded westerly with 
 the medow of James Parker, & on all other poynts with the towne's 
 vpland. 
 
 8. In a hole neare the Angle Medow, one acre, more or lesse, 
 bounded on all poynts w t y e town's vpland ; and was given him over 
 & aboue with respect to the badnes of his other medow. 
 
 9. In Swamp Medow, four acres, more or less, [bounded] east with 
 y e medow of William Lakin, & [on all other] poynts with the 
 town's vpland. 
 
 10. In Prety Medow, four acres, more or lesse, bounded westerly
 
 148 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 w' y e medow of John Lakin, easterly w' y e medow of James Parker, 
 & on all other p . . . 
 
 ii. Of vpland, fourteen . . . [ much torn. ] 
 
 13. One acre of medow, more or lesse, [bounded] south with the 
 medow of James Parker, west with the medow [of] Benjamine 
 Garfield, [and] on all other poynts with the town's vpland. 
 
 December 2, 1664. Revised, aproved, and confirmed by y 6 Select- 
 men, according to order of towne. 
 
 THE LANDS OF JOHN PAGE. 
 
 1. His Vf lands. And ffirst, his houslot, twenty acres, more or 
 lesse, bounded east with the hieway, west with the town's comon, 
 north with the land of Joseph Blud, south with the land of Nathaniell 
 Laranc. 
 
 2. Twenty acres, more or lesse, bounded east with the land of John 
 Page, west with the town's comon, north with Joseph Blud his land, 
 south w* y e land of Nathaniell Laranc. 
 
 3. Seaven acres, more or lesse, bounded east with the land of 
 Richard Blud, west with the hieway, north with the land of James 
 Parker, south with the land of Nathaniell Laranc. 
 
 4. ffifteene acres, more or lesse, bounded west with the river, east 
 with the land of Samuell Davis, & on all other poynts with the town's 
 comon. 
 
 5. f i. ffour acres, more or lesse, bounded south west w' y e land of 
 ^ Nathaniell Laranc, and vpon all other poynts with the river. 
 E \ 2. ffour acres, more or lesse, bounded north east with y e land 
 I of Nathaniell Laranc, south west w' y e land of John Longly, & 
 > [ on all other poynts w' y e river. 
 
 2. His Medowes. And ffirst, in Broade Medow, four acres and a 
 halfe, more or lesse, bounded east with y e medow of Timothy Allen 
 & the medow belonging to the minestry, west with the town's 
 comon, north w* y e medow of ... Parker, south with the medow of 
 Richard B[lood]. 
 
 2. In Rock Medow, six acres, more or less, bounded north with 
 the medow of Thomas Boyden, south with the medow of John Barren, 
 east & west with the town's comon.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 149 
 
 3. In South Brooke Medow, three acres and a halfe, more or lesse, 
 lying on both sides of the brooke, bounded south with the medow of 
 Richard Holden, & vpon all other poynts with the town's comon 
 & Long-medow way. 
 
 4. Lying vpon both sides of Sandy Brooke and vpon both sides 
 of the Major's brooke, eight acres, more or lesse, bounded east with 
 the medow of James Knop & Ellis Baron, south with the medow 
 of William Longly, west with Major Willard's line, & vpon all other 
 poynts with the town's comon. 
 
 5. At Vnquetenorset four acres, more or lesse, lying in several] 
 spongs or angles, bounded north w' y e medow of James Blud, and 
 vpon all other poynts with y e town's comon. 
 
 [In the margin."] This psell of medow at Vnquetenorset alinated to 
 William Lakin. 
 
 Decem. 2, 1664. Revised, aproved, & confirmed by the Select 
 men, acording to order of towne ; provided y* if the towne shall 
 see good to view his acomodation of medowes, & shall finde that 
 his medowes be not equivolent . . . medowes. Then ... to make 
 it equiv . . . But if his medowes be found much be [low] eyther for 
 quantyty or quallyty, then the overplus is by agrement to be desposed 
 of by the towne, provided allso, that Nathaniell Laranc haue his acre 
 & halfe (w c is involued with in the eight acres at Sandy Pond & 
 the Major's brook) made as good for its part as any acre & halfe 
 John Page hath or shall haue with in the foresaid eight acres. As 
 John Page hath promised before the Select men. Decem. 2, 1664. 
 
 December 27, 1664. It was this daye votted and granted y 1 John 
 Peage shall haue al his medow confirmed to him acording as it was 
 layd out by the Survayers, and y' he shall from this day forth, peacably 
 inioye it without desturbance, not with standing any former ordr to the 
 contrarye. 
 
 JAMES FISKE, in the name of the towne. 
 
 THE LANDS OF JOHN PAGE. 
 
 His Vplands. Twenty acres, more or lesse, lyeing at Sandy 
 Brook, bounded with Major Willard's corner tree, south with his 
 owne medow, and on all other poynts with the town's comons, only 
 their is a highway of ten polle wid goe in thorow it to mill, and at 
 the brook two poll wid.
 
 150 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 2. For Medow. One acre and a halfe, that is at Sandy Brook, 
 involued in John Pag's medow, which was to Nathaniell Lorance, 
 and is now layd out to John Page. 
 
 2. At Cowpond Medow, layd out to John Page, fiue acres, mor 
 or lesse, bounded northeast with Thomas Tarbull, Senior, south west 
 with Nicolas Cady, south east with the broke, and on all other 
 poynts with y e town's comon. 
 
 3. To John Page one acre and a halfe, mor or less, on the east 
 sid of the broke, bounded south with Jonathan Morsse, and on all 
 other poynts with the town's cornon. 
 
 4. One acre and a halfe, mor or lesse, lyeingnear Simon Stone's 
 medow in two patches, bounded round with the town's common, 
 each patch by it selfe. 
 
 Revised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 J[OHN MORSE], Clark, Janevary 3, 1669. 
 
 THE LANDS OF JOHN PAGE. 
 
 Medows. Six acres, mor or lesse, in Broad Medow, bounded 
 south west with Ralph Reed, and south east with Jonathan Sawtell, 
 north east of the medow of John Page and John Morse, and on all 
 other poynts with the town's common, which medow John Pag had 
 of Ellis Barren for sixe acres which was his in Rock Medow. 
 
 One acre and a half, more or lesse, bounded north and south 
 with the riuer, west with his own land, and east with the common, 
 which acre and half lye pt vpon the necke. 
 
 Reuised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSE, Clark, Febr. 24, 1670. 
 
 THE LANDS OF THOMAS TARBOLE, SENIOR. 
 
 i. His Vplands. And ffirst, his hous-lot, twenty acres, more or 
 lesse, bounded north w' the land of Richard Sawtell, south & 
 south east with the land of Jams Knop, west with Broade Medow, 
 east with the hie way.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 15 1 
 
 2. Ten acres of swamp, more or lesse, bounded north with the 
 swamp of Richard Sawtell, south east with the swamp of Jams 
 Knop & Ellis Baron, south with the hie way, north east w' y e 
 medow of James ffisk. 
 
 3. Thirty acres of vpland, more or lesse, bounded north with 
 the land of Thomas Boydon, Richard Holden, & the town's comon^ 
 west with the land of Justinian Holden, south w' James his brooke, 
 and east with the hie-way. 
 
 4. In the Generall Field, seaven acres, more or lesse, bounded 
 west with the lands of John Mos, east w* y e land of William Lakin, 
 south with comon land, north with the hieway. 
 
 His Medow. And ffirst, in Broade Medow, fiue acres, more or 
 lesse, bounded north with the medow of William Longly, & on all 
 other poynts with vpland, and vp to the town's hye way. 
 
 2. In Littell Halfe-mone, two acres, & more or lesse, bounded 
 east with the Medow of Daniell Pierce, west with the medow of 
 Ellis Baron, & north & south with vpland. 
 
 3. In Littell Halfe-moone, two acres, more or lesse, bounded 
 north east with the medow of Richard Holden, & on all other 
 poynts with swamp & the town's vp-land. 
 
 4. Lying vpon the South Brooke by y e pond, nine acres, more 
 or lesse, bounded south-west with the medow of Ellis Baron, & on 
 all other poynts with the town's vp-land. 
 
 5. In Long-Medow, two acres, more or lesse, bounded east with 
 the medow of William Longly, west with the medow of James Knop, 
 north & south with the town's upland. 
 
 6. In South Medow, three acres and a halfe, more or lesse, 
 bounded north with the medow of Justinian Holden, south w' y e 
 medow of Joseph Blud, west with the medow of William Longly, 
 & east with the town's vpland. 
 
 Decem. 2, 1664. Revised, aproved, & confirmed by the Select- 
 men, according to order [of the] towne, provided y* if the nine 
 a[cres] . . . South Brook is to be twenty ... as is reported . . . 
 
 Thomas Tarbole doth consent, that if the towne make it vp nine 
 acres of moable medow, they may dispose of the remainder. 
 
 December 27, 1664. It was this daye voated and granted, and 
 
 is-herby declared, y* Thomas Tarbole shall hencforth quiately 
 
 posese and inioy all his medow acording as it was layd out by the 
 
 suruayers, not withstanding any former agremente to the contrarey. 
 
 JAMES FISKE, in the name of the town.
 
 152 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 THE LANDS OF THOMAS TARBALL, SENIOR. 
 
 1. Medow. Thre acres, more or lesse, lyeing at Cow Pond 
 Brook, bounded south with John Page, and on all other poynts 
 with the town's vplands, which medow he had by way of exchang 
 with John Prestcoat. 
 
 2. Vpland. Seaventeene acres, mor or lesse, bounded south 
 east sid of Sandy Pond, and on all other poynts with the town's 
 coinons. 
 
 These two last psells of land are annulle, and to be accounted 
 noe record. 
 
 THE LANDS OF THOMAS TARBALL, SENIOR. 
 
 1. Medow. Three acres and a halfe, mor or lesse, lyeing at 
 Cowpond Brook, bounded south with John Page, and on all other 
 poynts with the town's vplands ; which medow he had by way of 
 exchang with John Prescoat for three acres and a half in South 
 Medow. 
 
 2. Vplands. Seauenteene acres, more or lesse, lyeing vp on the 
 south east sid of Sandy Pond, bounded northeast with the way 
 that goe to Long Medow, and on all other poynts with the town's 
 comon. 
 
 Neare Sandy Pond, seauenteene acres, mor or lesse, bounded on 
 the north east corner with the high way, and on all other poynts 
 with the towne's common. 
 
 Vpland. Nine acres, more or lesse, bounded with the lands of 
 Nathaniell Lawrance westnortherly, and westsoutherly with the 
 land of Nicolas Cady, and on all other poynts with the town's 
 comons ; which nine acres hee haue of Serg. James Parker, by way 
 of exchang for the sixe acres that was Simon Stone's in the Generall 
 Feild, and four pound more which is to be payd in building betwixt 
 this and May day next. 
 
 THE LANDS OF JONATHAN CRISP. 
 
 1. His Vplands. And ffirst, his houslot, twenty & eight acres, 
 (with an addityon therevnto,) more or lesse, bounded south with the 
 land of Christopher Halle, north with the town's comon & the
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 153 
 
 land belonging to the minestry, east with the hie-way, west with 
 the town's comon. 
 
 2. In the Generall Field, three acres, more or lesse, bounded 
 east & west with y e hie-wayes, south w' y e land of James Parker, 
 north w' y e land of Samuell Davis. 
 
 2. His Medow. And ffirst, in fflaggy Medow, fiue acres, more or 
 lesse, bounded south with y e medow of James Parker, east with the 
 medow of Christopher Halle, & on all other poynts w' y e town's 
 comon. 
 
 2. At Massabogue Brooke, three acres, more or lesse, lying on 
 both sides of the brooke, bounded north with the medow of 
 James Parker, & on all other poynts with the town's comon. 
 
 3. In Angle Medow, two acres, more or lesse, bounded south- 
 easterly with y e medow of Ralph Reede, north with the medow of 
 James ftisk, east & west with the town's comon. 
 
 Desember 27, 1664. Compeared and aproued by the Select 
 men, in the nam and with the consente of the towne. 
 
 THE LANDS OF SERGEANT JAMES PARKER. 
 
 1. His Vplands. And ffirst, his hous-lot with that which ad- 
 joyns to it, fifty acres, more or lesse, bounded southward with the land 
 that belongs to the minestry, esterly and northerly with the Create 
 Half-moone Medow and with Broade Medow, westerly by John 
 Nutting's vpland, northerly and on all other poynts with the hie-way. 
 
 2. fforty & six acres, more or lesse, bounded west with the 
 vpland of William Lakin, south east with the land belonging to y e 
 minestry, north with the land of Joseph Parker, and on all other 
 poynts with the town's comon. 
 
 3. Sixteene acres, more or lesse, bounded south east with the vp- 
 land of James ffisk, south west with the vpland of Jacob Onge, north 
 west with the vpland of Samuell Woods & William Greene & James 
 Parker, & on all other poynts on comon land. 
 
 4. Eleven acres, more or lesse, bounded north east with the land 
 of William Greene, south east with the vplands of Jacob Onge, & on 
 all other poynts w th the comon. 
 
 5. ffiue acres, more or lesse, bounded southerly with y e vplands of 
 John Nuttin, & on all other poynts w' y 6 hie way.
 
 154 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 6. Two acres of swamp, more or lesse, bounded north with the 
 land of William Lakin, south west with the land of Thomas Williams, 
 & on all other poynts with the towne comon. 
 
 7. In the Generall Field, seaven acres, more or lesse, bounded 
 esterly with the with the \sic\ land of Jonathan Crisp, west with the 
 lands of James Roberts, & on all other poynts with the hie wayes. 
 
 8. Ten acres, more or lesse, bounded with the land of John Lakin, 
 west with the land of Joseph Blud, & on all other poynts with the hie 
 wayes. 
 
 9. One acre of swamp, more or lesse, bounded north west with the 
 medow of John Laranc & with the swamp of Joseph Laranc, & on 
 all other poynts with the town's swamp & vpland. 
 
 10. ffiue acres of swamp & vpland, more or lesse, bounded east 
 with the lands of James Parker, north-westerly with the medow of 
 John Laranc, south with the vpland of Jacob Onge, east with the 
 swamp of William Greene, & on all other poynts with the town's 
 vpland. 
 
 2. His Medowes. And ffirst, in the Create Halfe-moone Medow, 
 medow & swamp fifteene acres, more or lesse, bounded north east 
 with the medow belonging to y 6 minestry, & with the medow of 
 William Lakin, north with the medow of Joseph Gilson, Timothy 
 Allen, & the minestry, south easterly vpon the medow of John 
 Larance & the town's vpland, & on all other poynts vpon the vpland 
 of James Parker. 
 
 2. In Broade Medow, flue acres, more or lesse, bounded north- 
 erly with the medow of John Nuttin, westerly with the medow of 
 Benjamine Garfield, Christopher Halle, Joseph Parker, John Page, 
 & James Parker, on the west and south with the medow belong- 
 ing to the minestry, east with the vpland of James Parker. 
 
 3. One acre & a halfe in Broade Medow, bounded on the 
 north with y e medow of Joseph Parker, on the south with the 
 medow of John Page, on the east w' y e me'dow of James Parker, 
 & on the west with the town's vpland. This also is an acre by 
 estimation, more or lesse, & a halfe should haue been said as in 
 the premises. 
 
 4. Six acres, more or lesse, lying in Massaboge Medow, bounded 
 on the north west with the medow of Jonathan Crisp, southerly by 
 the river, & on all other poyuts \v t y e town's vpland. 
 
 [5.] In flaggy Medow, three acres, more or lesse, bounded
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 155 
 
 southerly with y e medow of Walter Skinner, northerly with the 
 medovv of Jonathan Crisp, & on all other poynts w* y e town's 
 vpland. 
 
 6. In Angle Medow, ffiue acres, more or lesse, bounded esterly 
 with the medow of Joseph Parker, south westerly with the medow 
 of John Straton, & on all other poynts with the town's vp-land. 
 
 7. In the Create fflaggy Medow, fower acres, more or lesse, 
 bounded westerly with the medow of Christopher Halle, north west 
 with the medow of James Parker, & all other poynts with the 
 town's vpland. 
 
 8. In Spang Medow, fiue acres, more or lesse, bounded on the 
 east with the medow of Thomas Tarbole, Senio r , north east with the 
 land of Timothy Allen and with Vnqete-norset Brook, on the east 
 & north west & on all other poynts with the town's vp-land. 
 
 9. In the Burnt Medowes, lying in three parcells, in the one 
 parcell, seauen acres, more or lesse, bounded north w' y e medow of 
 Richard Savvtell, & on all other poynts with y e town's vpland. 
 The second parcell is fiue acres, more or lesse, bounded on the 
 west with y e medovv of Richard Sawtell, & on all other . . . 
 
 10. Twelue acres of vpland, more or lesse, bounded on the 
 south west with the lands of John Laranc, Senio r , & on all other 
 poynts with the town's comon. This lieth on the north-east end of 
 Gibbet Hill. 
 
 11. In Create fflaggy Medow, three acres, more or lesse, bounded 
 southerly with the medow of Christopher Halle, south-east w' y e 
 medow of James Parker, & on all other poynts w' y e town's 
 vpland. 
 
 12. In Angle Medow, four acres, more or lesse, bounded with y e 
 medow of Jonathan Crisp southerly, and on all other poynts with 
 the town's vpland. 
 
 13. In Maple Medow, two acres, more or lesse, bounded south- 
 erly with the medow of Justinian Holdin, northerly \v l the medow 
 of Walter Skinner, & on all other poynts w* the town's vpland. 
 
 14. At Vnquetenorset Brooke, lying on both sides of it, two 
 acres, more or lesse, bounded with the medow of Joshua Whitney 
 south easterly, & on all other poynts with the town's vpland. 
 
 15. In Prety Medow, four acres, more or lesse, bounded west 
 & north with the medow of Joseph Parker, & on all other 
 poynts with y e town's vpland.
 
 1 56 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 1 6. In Spang Medow, four acres, more or lesse, bounded east 
 y" medow of John Nuttin, north with the medow of Ellis Baron, 
 west with the medow of James Parker, & on all other poynts 
 with the town's vpland. 
 
 Reuised, aproued, & confirmed by y e Select men, acording to 
 order of towne. 
 
 [In the handwriting of Richard Sawtell, Town Clerk, 1662-166^. The last 
 four sections have been crossed out, by drawing lines through them.] 
 
 THE LANDS OF JAMES PARKER. 
 
 1. ffirst, his Vpland. Eighteene acres, more or lesse, lying on 
 the north side of Browne Loafe Hill, bounded on all points with 
 the town's commons. Two and twenty acres, more or \_sic\ lying 
 at Baddicock, bounded partly by the lands of Samuell Woods, west- 
 wardly & on all other points with the town's common. Seauen- 
 teen acres, more or lesse, lying on the east side of the pond called 
 Goodman Martin's Pond, bounded on all other points with the 
 town's common. 
 
 2. Nine acres, more or less, bounded with the lands of Nathan- 
 iell Lawrenc west northerly, west southwardly with the lands of 
 John Clary, & on all other points with the town's commons. 
 
 i. His Meadow, ffirst, two acres, more or lesse, in Plaine Med- 
 ow, bounded northwest by the meadow of William Martin, south 
 east with the meadow of John Stratton, & on all other points 
 with the town's vplands. 
 
 Three acres, more or lesse, of meadow & vpland, lying on the 
 south side of John Lawrence, his house lot, bounded by the swampe 
 and vpland of Nathaniell Lawrence, westerly [southwardly by the 
 swamp and vpland of James Parker, [eas]terly by the swamp of 
 Sam Woods, & on all other [points] with the town's common. 
 
 [Rev]ised, alowed, & confirmed by the Select [men] accord- 
 ing to the order of the towne. 
 
 6 th 5 1666. 
 
 THE LANDS OF SERGENT JAMES PARKER. 
 
 i. Of Vpland. Fifteene acres, mor or lesse, lyeing in two psells, 
 one psell bounded north and east with Nathaniell Lawrance, and on 
 all other poynts on the town's common, the other psell bounded south
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 157 
 
 with the lands of Nathaniell Lawrance, and on all other poynts with 
 the land of James Parker and the town's common. 
 
 i. In Medow. In Prouidence Medow, three acres, mor or lesse, 
 bounded north with the land and medow of Nathaniell Lawrance, 
 south with the land of Samvell Woods, east by the town's common, 
 west with James Parker. 
 
 2 ] Y Two acres, more or lesse, bounded west with Samvell Woods, 
 and on all other poynts with the town's vplands. 
 
 3'. y Three acres, mor or lesse, lyeing on both sids of Brown Loafe 
 Brooke, bounded north with M r . Samvell Willard, west with Pelleg 
 Lawrance, and on all other poynts with the town's vpland. 
 
 Revised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according to 
 the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSE, Clark, Novem. 25, i6[7o]. 
 
 THE LANDS OF SERG. JAMES PARKER]. 
 
 1. All the comon land that lye on the west and north west sid of 
 Gibbet Hill, be it more or lesse, bounded southerly with that peice 
 that was the widow Lawrance's, and ptly with the town's land that lye 
 by the side of Nathaniell Lawrance's houslot, and northerly by the 
 high way that leadeth from the bridge into Badacock Woods, west 
 northerly by the high way that goe from the bridge ouer to Serg. 
 William Lakin's, and on all other poynts with the land of the sd Serg. 
 James Parker's. 
 
 2. Ten acres, more or lesse, that was the widdow Lawrance's land, 
 bounded southerly with the land of Natha[niel] Lawrance and Robert 
 Parish, easterly with the hye way that run from Parish's land and 
 thorow Nath. Lawrance's vp to Joseph Lawrance's land, and on all 
 other poynts by the land of Sergent Parker. 
 
 3 ! . y Twelue acres, more or lesse, lyeing on the northeast sid of Gib- 
 bet Hill, bounded southerly with the land of Nathaniell Lawrance, and 
 easterly with the land of Nathaniell Lawrance's, westerly with his owne 
 land, and on all other poynts with the town's hye way, and near the 
 pond. 
 
 Revised, compared, and confirmed by the sselect men, according to 
 
 the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, Clark, Janvary 18, 1671.
 
 58 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 THE LANDS OF SERGENT JAMES PARKER. 
 
 1. His Meflows. In Plaine Medow, three acres, more or lesse, that 
 was laid out to James Knop in the second division, east with William 
 Martin, west with the medow of James Parker, and on all other 
 poynts with the town's vplands. 
 
 2. In Round Medow, two acres, more or lesse, bounded southeast 
 with John Nutten, northerly with William Greene, and on all other 
 poynts with the town's vplands. 
 
 3. Two acres and a halfe, more or lesse, in a medow called fflaxe 
 Medow, bounded on all poynts with the town's vplands. 
 
 4. In Little Bucke Medow, halfe an acre, mor or lesse, bounded 
 northeast with the medow of Simon Stone, and on all other poynts 
 with the town's vplands. 
 
 5. In Buck Medow Spang, two acres, more or lesse, bounded west 
 with Joseph Parker, east with Nathaniell Blood, and north and south 
 with the town's vplands. 
 
 6. In New Angle Medow, one acre, more or lesse, bounded south 
 with William Longly, and on all other poynts with the countrey's 
 vplands and medows. 
 
 7. In Reedy Medow, one acre, mor or lesse, bounded east with 
 Rich d Blood, west with William Elvee, and on all other poynts with 
 the town's swamp and vplands. 
 
 8. In Great Halfe-moone Medow, two acres, mor or lesse, layd out 
 to Joseph Gilson in his first division, bounded west by Timothy Allen, 
 northeast with the smithe's medow, south with the medow of James 
 Parker, William Lakin, and the town's vplands, north with the vplands 
 of James Parker. 
 
 9. In Great Half-moone Medow, two acres, mor or lesse, layd out 
 to the ministry in his first division, bounded east with the medow of 
 Timothy Allen, and on all other poynts with his own medows and 
 vplands. 
 
 10. One acre, more or lesse, at Weauer's Medow, bounded north- 
 west with Joseph Parker, and on all other poynts with the town's vp- 
 lands ; which acre James Parker had of Joseph Morsse for that in 
 Great fflagy Medow. 
 
 Revised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according] 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSE, Clark, Janev. . . .
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 159 
 
 A bargain and exchang of lands between Sergent James Parker 
 and Joseph Morse. 
 
 Three acres of medow, more or lesse, i-n fflagy Medow, bounded 
 west southerly with Christopher Hall and Jonathans Crisp's medowes 
 and the town's vplands, east and north with the medowes of James 
 Parker, and on all other poynts with the town's vplands ; the which 
 medow Joseph Morse had of the s d James Parker by way of exchang 
 and purchase, for which parsell of medow the aforsaid Joseph Morse 
 is to pa ... like charges hence forward. 
 
 Revised, compared, and con[firmed] by the Select men, acording 
 [to] order of the towne. 
 
 [In the handwriting of John Morse, Town Clerk, 1670-1676, 1680, 1681.] 
 
 THE LANDS OF RALPH REEDE. 
 
 1. His Vplands. And ffirst, his hous lot with som addition, 
 twenty & one acres, more or lesse, bounded south & east with 
 the hie-way, north with y e land of Daniell Pierce, west on the town's 
 comon land. 
 
 2. Thirteene acres, more or lesse, bounded west on James his 
 brooke, north with the land of Daniell Pierce, east & south with 
 the town's comon land. 
 
 2. His Medows. And ffirst, in Broade Medow, three acres, more 
 or lesse, bounded south with the medow of Daniell Pierce, north 
 with the medow of Ellis Baron, east w lh y e vpland of Richard Saw- 
 tell, west with the town's comon. 
 
 2. In Pine Medow, six acres, more or lesse, bounded southwest 
 w th the medow of Daniell Metup, north-east w f y e medow of James 
 Knop & Ellis Baron, one or both of them, west with the town's 
 comon. 
 
 3. In Long Medow, two acres, more or lesse, bounded east on 
 Comon Medow, west w* y e medow of Richard Holdin, north & 
 south with y e town's comon. 
 
 4. In y e Little Halfe-moone Medow, two acres & a halfe, more 
 or lesse, bounded north with the medow of Ellis Baron, east W 
 Richard Holdin, south & west with comon land. 
 
 5. In the Cow-pond Medow, one acre & a halfe, more or lesse, 
 bounded with the medow of James Knop, & the town's vpland.
 
 160 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 6. In Angle Medow, three acres, more or lesse, bounded north 
 easterly with y e medow of John Stratton, west southerly with the 
 medow of Jonathan Crisp, & all other poynts with the town's 
 vpland. 
 
 More Vplands. Ten acres, more or lesse, bounded east north- 
 erly with the lands of Samuell Davis, northwesterly with John Page 
 his land, & on all other poynts w th y e town's comon. 
 
 2. Seaven acres, more or lesse, bounded northerly with the 
 land of John Mos, easterly with the lands of Daniell Pierce, Richard 
 Holdin, & Ralph Reede, and vpon all other poynts with the town's 
 comon. 
 
 3. In the Generall Field, flue acres, more or lesse, bounded east 
 with the lands of Thomas Tarbole, Junio r , west with the land of 
 Jacob Onge, south with James his brooke, north with y e hie-way. 
 
 [In the handwriting of Richard Sawtell, Town Clerk, 1662-166^1] 
 
 THE LANDS OF JAMES ROBERTS. 
 
 And first, his Medowes. And first, in Spring Medow, flue acres, 
 more or lesse, bounded on all poynts with the town's vpland. 
 
 2. In Sedg Medow, two acres, more or lesse, bounded on all 
 poynts w l y e town's vpland. 
 
 3. In Sallo Medow, one acre & a halfe, more or lesse, lying in 
 two parcells or spongs near, bounded on all poynts w' y e town's 
 vpland. 
 
 4. In Sargeant's Field Medow, one acre, more or lesse, bounded 
 easterly w' y e medow of Allexander Rouse, & on all other poynts 
 w' y e town's vpland. 
 
 2. Secondly, his Vpland. And first, his house-lot w* som adition 
 there vnto, twenty & four acres, more or lesse, bounded north & 
 south w* y e land of Joseph Parker, & on all other poynts with the 
 town's comon. 
 
 In the Generall Field, two acres & a halfe, more or lesse, 
 bounded westerly with the land of James Parker, easterly w 
 the land of Jonathan Crisp, & on all other poynts with the 
 hiewayes. 
 
 [In the handwriting of Richard Sawtell, Town Clerk, 1662-166^]
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. l6l 
 
 THE LANDS OF JAMES FISK. 
 
 1. His Vplands. And ffirst, his house lot, with som addition 
 there vnto, thirty and two acres & halfe, more or lesse, bounded 
 north esterly with the land of Samuell Woods, esterly with the land 
 of Joseph Laranc, & on all other poynts with the town's comon 
 and the hie-way. 
 
 2. Seaven acres & a halfe, more or lesse, bounded south west- 
 erly with the land of Richard Sawtell, south est with the land of 
 James frisk, & vpon all other poynts with y e land of Richard 
 Sawtell and the hie-waies. 
 
 3. Nineteene acres, more or lesse, bounded north with the land 
 of James Parker, south west with the land of Joshua Whitny & 
 Jacob Onge, & on all other poynts with the town's comon. 
 
 4. In the Generall Field, seaven acres, more or lesse, bounded 
 south with land of John Lawranc, north with the land of Daniell 
 Metup, west with the river, east with the hie way. 
 
 2. His Medowes. And ffirst, his Home Medow, eight acres, 
 more or lesse, bounded south esterly with the vpland of John 
 Clary & the hie way, south west with the land of Ellis Baron, 
 Thomas Tarbole, Senio r , and Richard Sawtell, & againe south 
 east and south west vpon the land of Richard Sawtell, & vpon 
 all other poynts with the vpland of James frisk and the hie way. 
 
 2. In Cow-pond Medow, seaven acres, more or lesse, bounded 
 south west with the medow of John Lawranc, Senio r , north east 
 with the medow of John Clary, & vpon all other poynts with the 
 river & town's vpland. 
 
 3. In East Medow, fiue acres, more or lesse, bounded with John 
 Clary his medow, & on the town's vpland. 
 
 4. ffower acres, more or lesse, bounded south-westerly with the 
 medow of Jonathan Crisp, north with the medow of Joseph Parker, 
 & on all other poynts with the town's vpland. This medow is 
 alienated for the 2 acres specified in the new book at Burnt 
 Medow. 
 
 5. One acre of swamp, more or lesse, bounded south easterly 
 with the vpland of Joh . . . south westerly with the swamp of Ellis 
 Baron, north westerly with the medow of James frisk, north esterly 
 with the hieway.
 
 162 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 The lands of James ffisk. Some of these pce.lls being altered & 
 some aditions before confirmed and transcribed into another page, 
 by which these aboue are not to be accorded as any record : 
 
 ffurst, his house lot with the addition there vnto, two acres and a 
 halfe, more or lesse, bounded north [westjerly with the land of Sam 
 Woods, easterly with [sic] of Nathaniell Lawrance & on the lands 
 of John Clary, south eastwardly and on the south west with the 
 countrey hy way. 
 
 [2.] Eleauen acres and a halfe, more or lesse, bounded south west- 
 ward with with \_sic~] the lands of Richard Sawtill, and south west 
 with his owne meadow and vpon all other points with the lands of 
 Richard Sawtill and the hy way waies. 
 
 3. Thirty eight acres, more or lesse, bounded south west with 
 the lands of Joshua Whittney & Jacob Onge, north with the hy 
 way, & on all other points with the town's comon. 
 
 1. If is Meadows, ffirst, his Home Meadow, eight acres, more 
 or lesse, bounded south easterly with the vpland of John Clary, 
 south the hie way, south west with the lands of Ellis Barron, 
 Thomas Tarbell, Senior, & Richard Sawtill, & againe south west 
 with the lands of Richard Sawtill, north with his owne vpland and 
 the country hie way lying northeast. 
 
 2. In the Cow Pond Meadow, seauen acres, bounded south- 
 wardly with the meadow of John Lawrence, Senior, northeast with 
 the meadow of John Clary, & on all other points with the brook 
 and town's commons. 
 
 3. In the East Meadow, fiue acres, more or less, bounded with 
 the meadow of John Clary and on the vplands. 
 
 [4.] In Burnt Meadow, two acres, more or lesse, one of which 
 bounded eastwardly with the meadow of Richard Sawtill, & on all 
 other points with the town's lands ; the other acre bounded south- 
 west with the meadow of Thomas Tarball, Junior, & on all other 
 points with the town's vpland. 
 
 5. One acre of swamp land, more or lesse, bounded eastwardly 
 with the land of John Clary, southwestwardly with the lands of 
 Ellis Barron, north easterly with the hie way, & adioyning to his 
 owne meadow northerly. 
 
 Reuised and alowed and confirmed by the Selectmen, according 
 to the order of the towne, 6 th 5, 1666.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 163 
 
 THE MEDOW OF JAMES FISKE. 
 
 Fiue acres, more or lesse, bounded easterdly with the brok, by 
 Nicolas Cady, and on all other poynts with the town's vplands ; 
 and on the west side of the brok, a litle psell of medow lyeing by 
 it self vndeuided, of about an acre half of it. James ffiske's this 
 . . . with the consent of ... 
 
 [One line torn and illegible.] 
 
 THE LANDS OF JAMES FISK. 
 
 1. At Jebite Hill, sixe acres of vpland and swamp, more or lesse, 
 bounded west and south with the town's hye-way, east with the 
 lands of Jacob Ong, and north with the lands of William Longley, 
 Senior. 
 
 2. Towards the mill, fifteen acres, more or lesse, bounded north 
 west with the land of Daniell Pearsse, south east with the lands of 
 Ellis Barren, westerly by the hye way, and easterly with the town's 
 comon. 
 
 3. Vpon Brownloafe Playne, foure acres, more or lesse, bounded 
 easterly with the hye way that goe vnder Brownloaf Hill, southeast- 
 erly with the lands of Cap*. Parker and the hye way that goe from 
 Thomas Boydon, and west with his owne lands. 
 
 4. A skirt of land of one acre, more or lesse, lyeing on the 
 south west side of his own Cowpond Medow, and bounded on the 
 east with his own medow, and on all other poynts with the town's 
 comon. 
 
 5. Thirty one acres, more or lesse, lyeing of the south side of 
 Way Pond, neare to Simon Stone's medow, bounded south east 
 p'ly with the lands of Simon Stone and ptly with the lands of John 
 Page, northwest taking in a corner of medow lyeing by Richard 
 SawtelFs patches, and on all other poynts by the town's comon. 
 
 6. One acre, more or less, lyeing on the east side of the swamp 
 of Thomas Tarball, Seni., bounded southeasterly with Ellis Bar- 
 ron, north westerly with Richard Sawtell, south with the swamp of 
 Thomas Tarball, the line running from the bound tree that stand by 
 the line of Ellis Barren that stand close by the swamp, to the corner 
 tree that stand by the line of Richard Sawtell next the swamp, also 
 east with his owne medow ; which acer of land he had of the sd
 
 1 64 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 Thomas Tarball by way of exchange for three acres of land in 
 the last diuision. Which acre of land, I, the sd Thomas Tarball, 
 do alienate and bequeath to the aboue sd James Fisk, Seni., to 
 his heires and assigns foreuer. In witness wheirof I haue set to 
 
 my hand. 
 
 [These last two sections have been crossed out.] 
 
 THE LANDS OF JAMES KNAPP. 
 
 i. Upland, ffirst, to his house adioning, 10 acres, more or 
 lesse, bounded east with y e hy way, west with the end of Broad 
 Meadow, south with Ellis Barren, and north with Thomas Tarball, 
 Senior. 
 
 [2.] Thirty acres and one, more or iess, bounded [with] the 
 hyway, south with Ellis, north east with John Clary & Ellis Barron, 
 & againe noth westerly with Ellis & Thomas Tarball, Seni. 
 
 3. ffiue acres, more or lesse, bounded with John Mosse west, 
 north, & north west with towne land, north east & east with the 
 hy way, south with Ellis Barron. 
 
 4. ffiue acres, more or lesse, in the Generall Feild, being the 
 thirteenth lot, bounded north with the high way, east with Joseph 
 Parker, south with John Mosse, west with Richard Blood. 
 
 Meadow, ffirst, in Litle Halfe Moone, two acres & a halfe, 
 more or lesse, bounded north with the a hy way, east with Richard 
 Sawtill, south with the swampe & pond, west with Daniell Pearse. 
 
 [2.] Three acres & a halfe, more or lesse, lying in Pine Meadow, 
 bounded west with Samuell Dauis, & on all other points with the 
 town's vplands. 
 
 3. ffour acres, more or lesse, in Brooke Meadow, bounded on 
 both sides the brooke to Sandy Pond, & on all other pointes with 
 the towne vpland and swampe. 
 
 4. In Long Meadow, two acres, more or lesse, bounded east 
 with Thomas Tarball, Senior, & on all other points with the town's 
 vpland. 
 
 5. Three acres, more or lesse, lying in Cow Pond Meadow, 
 bounded south with the pond, and on all other points with common 
 land.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 165 
 
 6. Three acres, more or lesse, lying in Plaine Meadow, bounded 
 east with William Martin, west with James Parker, north & south 
 with the vplands. 
 
 Alow a priuate way to Ellis Barren, or his [heirs] euer, to driue 
 cart or cattell to his swamp [in t]he convenientest place ouer the 
 brooke by [his] house ; and Ellis & his heires is to make and 
 main[tain] . . . wne bars or gates to that way for their owne. 
 
 Revised, alowed, & confirmed by the Select men, according [to 
 the] order of the to wne, 6 th 5", 1666. 
 
 THE LANDS OF JAMES KNOP. 
 
 Medow. i. Two acres, mor or lesse, lyeing vpon both sids of 
 Swane Brok, bounded south with Stony Brook Pond, and north 
 with James Parker and conlon medow, and on all other poynts 
 with the town's vplands, swamp, and medow. 
 
 2. Near to Round Medow, lyeing in the spungs, three acres, 
 mor or lesse, bounded south with William Greene, and on all other 
 poynts with the town's vpland ; which three acres I received of 
 James Parker by way of exchang, for which he had of mee in 
 Plaine Medow, and this Plain Medow here exprest is that exprest 
 in page 20. 
 
 Revised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSE, Clark, Janev. 3, 1669. 
 
 THE LANDS OF ELLIS BARRON. 
 
 Vplands, ffirst, his house lott ordoying to his house . . . acres, 
 more or lesse, bounded east with the high way, south with lands of 
 Daniell Pearse, west Broad Meadow end & the high way, north 
 with James Knapp. 
 
 2. Tenne acres of swamp land, more or lesse, bounded west 
 southwardly with the lands of James Knapp, south eastwardly with 
 the lands of James Knapp, northeast with the lands of John Clary, 
 northwest vpon the meadow of James ffisk, and vpon the swampe of 
 Thomas Tarball, Seni. 
 
 3. Twenty acres, more or lesse, bounded west with the hyway
 
 1 66 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 vpon James Brook, south with the lands of Daniell Pearse, and on 
 both sides of the hyway that runs along to John Barrens his house, 
 part east & pt south west with the lands of John Barron, north 
 east with the lands of John Clary, & north with the lands of James 
 Knapp. 
 
 4. ffiue acres, more or lesse, bounded with the lands of John 
 Mosse, north with the lands of James Knapp, east with the hyway, 
 & south with the lands of Samuell Dauis. 
 
 1. Meadow, ffirst, two acres in Litle Halfe Moone, more or 
 lesse, bounded east with the meadow of Thomas Tarball, SenI, 
 south with Daniell Pearse, and on all other points with the vp- 
 land. 
 
 2. Six acres of meadow, more or lesse, lying in Rock Meadow, 
 bounded north with the meadow of Thomas Boyden, south with the 
 meadow of John Barron, east and west with the vpland. 
 
 3. Spruce Meadow, one acre, more or lesse, bounded south with 
 Sandy Brooke, and on all other points with the vpland. 
 
 4. One acre, more or less, lying in South Meadow, bounded 
 east with the meadow of Richard Holdin, and on all other points 
 with the vpland. 
 
 5. Two acres, more or lesse, lying in Long Meadow, bounded 
 east with the meadow of Richard Holdin, & west with the meadow 
 of William Longley, and north and south with the vplands. 
 
 6. One halfe acre, more or lesse, lying in two pcells, bounded 
 eastwardly with the meadow of Thomas Tarball, Senior, westwardly 
 toward the swamp, and on all other points with vplands. 
 
 THE LANDS OF [ELLIS BARRON]. 
 
 i. Three acres, m[ore or less] . . . meadow, bounded south 
 . . . James Parker, east with ... of John Nutting, west with . . . 
 Brooke, and north with the mea[dow of Timothy] Allen, 10 th 8 m , 
 1665. 
 
 The towne granted to Ellis Barron three psells of meadow, con- 
 taining two acres, more or lesse, lying on the south of the Indian 
 Hills, bounded on all points with the town's vpland or common. 
 
 Reuised, compared, alowed, confirmed, and that by the Select- 
 men, according to the order of the towne, 6 th 5 th , 1666.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 167 
 
 [THE LANDS OF] DANIELL PEARSE. 
 
 [i.] ... with the addition of ffifteene [acres, more or le]ss, 
 bounded eastwardly with the hy[eway, north]wardly with the lands 
 of Ellis Barren, west[wardly] with the lands of -James Knapp & 
 Ellis Barron, [and] on both sides the hy way that leads to Thomas 
 Boyden & southwardly with the lands of Samuell Dauis. 
 
 2. Eleauen acres, more or lesse, bounded westwardly with the 
 hyway, south with the lands of Samuell Dauis, north with the lands 
 of Ellis Barron, and east with the town's common. 
 
 3. ffiue acres, more or lesse, bounded west with the lands of 
 Samuell Dauis, east & south with the lands of Samuell Dauis, 
 & north with Ellis Barron. 
 
 4. The iland lying within the meadow called Litle Halfe 
 Moone Meadow, bounded east with the pond, and on all other 
 points with the sd meadow. 
 
 Meadows, ffirst, foure acres, more or less, lying in Broad Mead- 
 ow, bounded southward with the lands of William Longley, north- 
 ward with the meadow of Samuell Dauis, east & west with the 
 vplands. 
 
 2. Two acres and a halfe, more or lesse, lying in Halfe Moone 
 Meadow, bounded east with the meadow of James Knapp, west 
 with the meadow of Tho. Tarball, Senl., north with the hyway, 
 south with his owne iland. 
 
 3. Three acres and a halfe, more or lesse, lying in South Mead- 
 ow, bounded south east with Just. Holdin, northwest with the 
 meadow of Matthias ffarnworth, & on all other points with the 
 town's vplands. 
 
 4. Two acres, ' more or lesse, lying vpon Cowpond Brooke, 
 bounded south with Samuell Dauis his meadow, north with the 
 meadow of Thomas Williams, east and west with the vplands. 
 
 Reuised, approued, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 LONGLEY, 6 th 5 ra , 1666. 
 
 THE LANDS OF SAMUELL WOODS. 
 
 His Vplands. ffirst, his hous lott, nine acres, more or lesse, 
 bounded southerly with the lands of James frisk, northerly with
 
 l68 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 the lands of Will Greene, & easterly & westerly with the town's 
 and country high wayes. 
 
 2 Iy Eight acres, more or lesse, bounded easterly with the high 
 way, westerly with Broad Meadow, notherly with the lands of Will 
 Greene, southerly east with the town's common. 
 
 3'. y Thirteene acres & a halfe, more or lesse, bounded with the 
 lands of Will Greene, east with the highway, southwardly with the 
 vpland of James Parker & with the meadow of John Lawrence, 
 notherly with the town's common. 
 
 4 ly Vpon Barralock Hill, thirteen acres, more or lesse, bounded 
 easterly with the land of Will Greene, southwardly with Litle fflaggy 
 Meadow, & on all other points with the town's common. 
 
 His Meadows, ffirst, in Broad Meadow, three acres, more or 
 lesse, bounded north with Wirl Greene lands, and southerly with the 
 meadow of Richard Holdin, westerly with the meadow of James 
 Blood, Nathaniell Lawrence, & John Morsse, or one of them, 
 easterly with the vpland [and the] woods. 
 
 [Here follows a third of a page, much torn.] 
 [In the handwriting of William Longley, Town Clerk, 1666-1667.] 
 
 THE LANDS OF NICOLAS CADY. 
 
 i. His Vplands. About his house, fifty one acre, more or lesse, 
 lyeing on both sids the countrey high way, the one parsell on the 
 northeast of the highway, bounded north with James ffiske, and east 
 with James Parker, and on all other poynts with the highway ; the 
 other part, on the other sid of the high way, bounded west with swamp 
 of James ffiske, and south west with Ellis Barren, James Knop and 
 John Barron, and on all other poynts with the town's cofilon. 
 
 1. His Medows. Fiue acres, mor or lesse, adjoyningwith his lot 
 at horn, westerly and south easterly with Jacob Onge, and on all 
 other poynts with the town's comon. 
 
 2. Fiue acres at Badacock, mor or lesse, lyeing on both sids 
 the brok, bounded southwest with James ffisk, and on all other 
 poynts with the town's comon. 
 
 3. At the Cow Pond, flue acres, mor or less, bounded south 
 west with James ffisk, south east with the Cow Pond Brook, north-
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 169 
 
 east with John Page, and on all other poynts with the town's vp- 
 lands. 
 
 4. Two acres, mor or lesse, lyeing on both sids Litle Massapog 
 Brook, south with the litle pond and Richard Holden, northeast 
 with Boston farmes, and on all other poynts with the town's 
 vplands. 
 
 5. One acre, mor or lesse, vpon the town's line joyning with 
 Cowell's farme, east with the towne line, north with Ellis Barren, 
 and on all other poynts with the town's comon. 
 
 Revised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, 3 of the n th month, 1669 
 
 THE MEDOW OF NICOLAS CADY. 
 
 Fiue acres, more or less, bounded by the town's vpland on both 
 sides of the brok from the falls to the foord way, and aboue the 
 foord way vpward on the east sid of the brook to the pond, and on 
 the west sid of the broke a litle parsell of madow lying by it self vn- 
 devided, about an acre in quantity, half of it to Nicolus Cady's. 
 This record is entred with the consent of both the proprietors, 
 Aprill 26, 1672. 
 
 THE LANDS OF WILLIAM ELLUEE. 
 
 i. His Vplands. Twenty fiue acres, mor or lesse, to his house 
 at home, bounded south with Jonathan Sawtell, west with Richd 
 Holden, east with the highway, and on all other poynts with the 
 town's vplands. 
 
 1. His Medows. In Plaine Medow, three acres, mor or lesse, 
 bounded west and northerly with James Parker, and on all other 
 poynts with the town's vplands. 
 
 2. In Reedy Medow, two acres, mor or lesse, lyeing in two 
 psells, bounded on the west sid with the swamp at Reedy Medow, 
 and bounded round with the town swamp and vplands. 
 
 3. In old Angle Medow, one acre, mor or lesse, bounded south 
 west with Samvel Kempe, and north east with Samvell Dauis, and 
 on all other poynts with the town's comon.
 
 I/O EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 4. One acre, mor or lesse, in the northermost spang of Buck 
 Medow cooue [cove ?], west with Nathaniell Blood, east with the 
 town's lin, and on all other poynts with the town's vplands. 
 
 Reuised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 
 to the order of the town. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, Clark, Janev. 10, 1669. 
 
 THE LANDS OF JONATHAN MORSE. 
 
 1. His Vplands. His house lot, twenty foure acres, more or 
 lesse, bounded north with the lands of Joseph Morse, east with the 
 countrey high way, south with Thomas Tarball, west with the town's 
 vplands. 
 
 2. Sixteene acres, more or lesse, bounded east southerly with 
 Christopher Hall, north westerly with Joseph Parker, and on all 
 other poynts with the town's comons. 
 
 1. His Medows. In Broad Medow, two acres, mor or lesse, 
 bounded northerly with Joseph Morse, Walter Skiner, and John 
 Barren, easterly with James Parker, southerly with Joseph Parker 
 and westerly with the town's vplands. 
 
 2. In Pine Medow, foure acres, mor or lesse, bounded north with 
 Joseph Morse, south with Christopher Hall, west and east with the 
 town's common. 
 
 3. In Plaine Medow, foure acres, mor or lesse, bounded east 
 with Thomas Williams, and on all other poynts with the town's 
 vplands. 
 
 4. In Pretty Medow, two acres, mor or lesse, bounded southerly 
 with Joseph Parker, and north west with the smithe's medow, and on 
 all other poynts with the town's vplands. 
 
 5. In Cowpond Medow, two acres, mor or lesse, bounded north 
 with John Page, north west with the brook, and on all other poynts 
 with the town's common. 
 
 Revised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 to the order of the towne, Janev. 10, 1669. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, Clarke. 
 
 Vpland. Twenty sixe acres three quarters, mor or lesse, vpon 
 the Pine Playne, bounded northerly with his owne lands, eastward
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 
 
 with the lands of Christopher Hall, west with the lands of Jerimy 
 Morsse, south with the town's comon. 
 
 2. Vpon Indian Hill, three acres and a quarter, more or lesse, 
 bounded west with John Page, north with Thomas Boydon, easterly 
 with the land of Matthias ffarnworth, and southerly with the ends 
 of the other lotes, the countrey hye way runing thorow. 
 
 Reuised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 to the order of the towne, Decem. 3, 1673. 
 
 JOHN MORSE. 
 
 THE LANDS OF ZACHERY SAWTELL. 
 
 His Vplands. His houslot, with the additions, fifty acres, more or 
 lesse, bounded south with the lands of Jonathan Crispe, partly west 
 with the lands of Joseph Morsse, and on all other poynts with the 
 towne's hieway and common. 
 
 1. His Medows. In Rock Medow, foure acres, more or lesse, 
 bounded south with the medow of Nathaniell Lawrance, north with 
 John Barron, east and west the towne's vplands. 
 
 2. In Halfe Moon Medow, two acre and a halfe, more or lesse, 
 bounded westerly with the medow of Enosh Lawrance, easterly with 
 the hye way that goe ouer to the iland, southerly by the iland, and 
 northerly by the towne's vplands. 
 
 3. Neare the hawtrees, two acres, more or less, bounded round 
 with the swamp and town vplands. 
 
 4. In Pretty Medow, two acres and a halfe, more or lesse, 
 bounded east by the medow of Jonathan Morsse, and on all other 
 poynts by the towne's vplands. 
 
 Reuised, compared, arid confirmed by the Sellect men, according 
 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, No. 18, 1670. 
 
 THE LANDS OF ABRAHAM PARKER, LIVING NOW 
 AT CHELMSFORD. 
 
 i. Vplands, sold to William Sanderson. Twenty acres, more or 
 lesse, bounded south westerly by the land of Joseph Gilson, north 
 easterly by the land of John Lakin, west northerly by the land of 
 James Blood, and easterly by the towne high way.
 
 172 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 2. Medow. Seaven acres, more or lesse, in Preety Medow, 
 bounded west northerly by the land of John Lakin, east south- 
 erly by the land of Joseph Parker, and on all other poynts by the 
 town's vplands. 
 
 Revised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSE, Clark, Novem. 25, 1670. 
 
 [This entry has been crossed out.] 
 
 THE LANDS OF JOSEPH LAWRANCE. 
 
 His Vplands. First, twenty one acre, mor or lesse, bounded 
 south west with the land of James Parker, and on all other poynts 
 on the town's common. 
 
 In Medow. Three acres, mor or lesse, lyeing in Halfe Moone 
 Medow, bounded south by the medow of James Parker, west by the 
 medow of Timothy Allen, east by the smith's medow, north by the 
 vpland. 
 
 2'* In Hawtree Brook, fiue acres, more or lesse, lyeing on both 
 sides the brook, bounded south by the medow of James Parker and 
 the high way, east by the medow of John Nutten, north by the 
 town's vpland, and on all other poynts by the brook, and the town's 
 common. 
 
 Reuised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, Clark, 26 of Nouem. 1670. 
 
 THE LANDS OF JOHN MORSSE. 
 
 1. His Vplands. Twelue acres, more or lesse, to his ho[use] lot, 
 bounded north with with \sic\ William Longley, east and south 
 with James Knop and the higeweay, south with Samvell Davis, and 
 west with the countrey high way. 
 
 2. Twenty acres, more or lesse, bounded south and west with 
 Samvell Davis, and north with William Longley, and east with the 
 countrey high way.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 173 
 
 3. Ten acres, mor or lesse, lyeing at James Brook, bounded 
 southeast with the way that goe to James Brook, north with the high 
 way that goe to the Generall Feild, and Samvell Davis and James 
 Knop, west with Richd Holden, and on all other poynts withe the 
 town's cofnon. 
 
 1. His Medows. In Pine Medow, nine acres, mor or lesse, 
 bounded east with John Barron, and on all other poynts with the 
 town's common. 
 
 2. At Massabog, two acres and a half, mor or less, bounded 
 east with Christopher Hall and Jackob Onge, west with Joseph 
 Morsse, and on all other poynts with the town's vplands. 
 
 3. In Broad Medow, one acre and a quarter, bounded northerly 
 with James Blood, east with Samvell Woods and Richard Holden, 
 south with John Page, and on all other poynts with the town's 
 vpland. 
 
 Reuissed, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 to the town's order. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, Clark, No. 26, 1670. 
 
 THE LANDS OF JUSTINIAN HOLDEN, PURCHASE OF 
 JOHN LONGLEY, LYING IN TWO PEICES. 
 
 1. Vplands. Ten acres, mor or lesse, lying vp on the west side 
 of the hieway, bounded north with James his brook, and eastward 
 with the hye way, and on all other poynts with the town's comon. 
 
 2. Two acres and a halfe, mor or lesse, lyeing vpon the east sid 
 of the hye way, bounded west with the hye way, and east with 
 Matthias ffarn worth, and on all other poynts with the town's 
 common. 
 
 i. His Medows. Fiue acres, mor or lesse, lyeing in South 
 Medow, bounded southeast with John Prestcode, northwest with 
 Daniell Pearse, south west with William Longley, north east with 
 the vpland. 
 
 Revised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, Clark, Febr. 17, 1670.
 
 174 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 THE LANDS OF SIMON STONE. 
 
 1. Vplands. Fifty acres, more or lesse, bounded north east 
 with Ralph Reed, part westerly with Matthias ffarnworth, and on 
 all other poynts with the town's common. 
 
 2. Sixe acres, mor or less, bounded northwest with Matthias 
 ffarnworth, and southeast with Rock Medow, and on all other 
 poynts with the town's common. 
 
 3. In the Generall Field, sixe acres and a halfe, more or less, 
 bounded west with the riuer, north with the high way, south with 
 James his brook, east with Jonathan Morsse. 
 
 \_The following is interlined^ This aboue six acors and ^ 
 alnated to Captin Parke for other land. 
 
 1. His Medows. Eight acres, mor or lesse, at Long Pond, 
 bounded south with Long Pond, and on all other poynts with the 
 town's common. 
 
 2. Six acres, mor or lesse, lyeing neare Halfe Pinehill, bounded 
 on all poynts with the town's common. 
 
 3. Foure acres, mor or lesse, lyeing of both sids the mill brook, 
 bounded east with Joseph Blood, west with Matthias Farnworth, 
 north and south with vpland. 
 
 4. Three acres and a halfe, mor or lesse, lyeing in two spungs near 
 to Vnquetenorset Medow, bounded east with William Longley, and 
 on all other poynts with the towne's common. 
 
 5. Three acres and a halfe, lyeing in Litle Buck Medow, bound- 
 ed east with the towne's line, southwest with James Parker, and on 
 all other poynts with the towne's common. 
 
 Reuised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, Clark, Febr. 17, 1670. 
 
 THE LANDS OF TIMOTHY ALLEN. 
 
 i. Vplands. First, to his houslot, with an addition, forty acres, 
 more or lesse, bounded south with the lands of Walter Skinner, west 
 with y e land of Timothy Cooper, north with the land of Joseph 
 Gilson, and east with the town's conion, swamp, and hye way.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 1/5 
 
 2. Thirty eight acres, more or lesse, vpon Chestnut Hill, bound- 
 ed north with the lands of Mr. Samuell Willard, easterly with the 
 hye way neare to Christopher Hall's medow and comon, south and 
 west with the lands of Serg. James Parker. 
 
 i. Medows. At Vnquetenorset, ten acres, mor or lesse, bound- 
 ed north with the medow of Joseph Parker, southeast with the 
 medow of Joseph Gilson, and on all other poynts with the towne's 
 vplands. 
 
 2 1 Y Three acres, more or lesse, at Skull Holl, on both sides the 
 riuer, bounded round with the town's vpland. 
 
 3'? In Sledge Medow, two acres and a half, mor or lesse, bound- 
 ed north with the medow of William Martin, and on all other poynts 
 with the town's vplands. 
 
 4^ At Massabog, four acres, mor or lesse, bounded on the east 
 with the medow of William Greene, and on all other poynts with 
 the town's vpland. 
 
 5^ Two acres and a halfe, at Halfe Moone Medow, mor or 
 lesse, bounded north with the medow of Joseph Gilson, east with 
 Sergent James Parker, south with the medow that was Mr. Samvell 
 Willard's, north west with the town's vplands. 
 
 6'? Two acres and a halfe, more or lesse, in Broad Medow, 
 bounded north with the medow of Mr. Samvell Willard, west with 
 John Pag, south with Richard Blood, east with y c town's vplands. 
 
 Reuissed, compared, and confirmed by the Sellect men, according 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, No. n, 1671. 
 
 THE LANDS OF WILLIAM MARTIN. 
 
 i. His Vplands. First, to his hous lot adjoyning, sixty acres, 
 more or lesse, bounded north by the land of Serg e . William Lakin, 
 east with the comon land, and south with comon land neare the 
 pond, and also westerly turning by his owne medow till it com to 
 the hye way that goe down to Halfe Moon Medow, and west and pt 
 northerly with the hye way that goe to Ser. William Lakin's from the 
 meeting house. 
 
 i. Medowes. Eleauen acres, more or lesse, lyeing Halfe Moone 
 Medow, bounded south with the town's land neare the pond,
 
 1 76 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 westerly with the towne's land, and on all other poynts with his own 
 lands. 
 
 2 l ? ffiue acres, more or lesse, in Half Moon Medow, bounded 
 on the east with the medow of Nathaniell Blood, west with Ser. 
 Lakin, north and south with the towne's vplands. 
 
 3'. y ffour acres, more or lesse, in Plain Medow, bounded west 
 with the medow of Ser. James Parker, east with Joseph Gilson, 
 north and south with the town's vpland. 
 
 [This section is erased, and the following is interlined.'} This rec- 
 ord is defaced with the consent of both partyes. 
 
 4'r ffiue acres, more or lesse, in Sledg Medow, bounded on a 
 corner towards the west with the medow of Timothy Allen, and on 
 all other poynts with the town's vplands. 
 
 Wheiras his vpland is sayd to be sixty, it is seuventy two. 
 
 Revissed, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSS, No. n, 1671. 
 
 1. In Quasoponagone Medow, on the other sid of the riuer, 
 sixe acres, more or lesse, bounded south with Joshua Whitney, and 
 on all other poynts with the towne's swamp and vplands. 
 
 2. In Accident Medow, one acre, more or lesse, bounded north 
 with Thomas Tarball, Junior, south with Joshua Whitney, and on 
 all other poynts with the towne's vplands. 
 
 3. One acre, lyeing in a spong of medow, caled Lodge Medow, 
 bounded round with the towne's commons, which foure acres in 
 Playne Medow is alienated to Sergent James Parker, for foure acres 
 of this, which was somtime sd Serg. James Parker's, on the other 
 side of the riuer, which foure acres is speciffied in the town book 
 and in his transcript. 
 
 Revissed, compared, and conffirmed by the Sellect men, according 
 to the order of the town. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, Febr. 26. 1672. 
 
 THE LANDS OF THOMAS TARBALL, JUN 1 . 
 
 i. His houselot, twenty foure acres, more or lesse (the first 
 diuision), bounded south with the town's hye way, north with
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. I// 
 
 the lands of Jonathan Morsse, east with Lanchester hye way. In 
 the second diuision he taking in the hye way betwixt Joseph Blood 
 and himself, he doe alow a hye way for the towne of the same bredth 
 in the most convenient place thorow his owne land. 
 
 2. Eleauen acres, more or lesse, bounded west Lanchester hye 
 way, south with the hye way to Broad Medow, east and north with 
 the lands of Joseph Parker. 
 
 1. Medows. In Burnt Medow, ten acres, mor or lesse, bounded 
 west, north west, and north with the brook and the pond, and with the 
 medowes of Richard Sawtell, east and northerly with the medowes 
 of James ffisk, and on all other poynts with the town's vplands. 
 
 2. In Quosoponagon Medow, on the other side of the riuer, three 
 quarters of an acre, more or lesse, bounded north with James ffisk, 
 and on all other poynts with the town's vplands. 
 
 3. In Accident Medow, halfe an acre, more or lesse, bounded 
 northwest with the medow of Zachary Sawtell, south with Captaine 
 Parker, and on all other poynts with the town's vplands. 
 
 Reuised, compared, and confirmed by the Sellect men, according 
 to the order of the towne, Decem. 3, 73. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, Clarke. 
 
 THE LANDS OF JOSEPH MORSSE. 
 
 Medow. In fflaggy Medow, two acres of medow, more or lesse, 
 bounded southwest with the town's common, and southeast and 
 northeast with the medow of the sd Joseph Morsse, and north west 
 with the medow of Christopher Hall, which psell of medow is 
 alienated by Christopher Hall for one acre in fferney Medow, and 
 one acre in Spot Medow, which was somtimes the medow of the sd 
 Joseph Morsse, as is specified in the record of the sd Christopher 
 Hall's, vnto the which alienation the wiues of them both giue their 
 consent to the giuing vp their thirds. 
 
 1. Neare the fordway. Vpon the Pine Plaine, twenty seauen 
 acres, more or lesse, bounded southeast by Jerimy Morsse, west- 
 erly by Richard Blood and Joseph Parker, northeast with the town's 
 comon. 
 
 2. Nine acres, more or lesse, bounded by Joseph Parker 
 westerly, and south west by Jonathan Morsse, northeast a hye way
 
 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 running thorow it by Jerimy Morsse's of two polle wide, and on 
 all other poynts by the town's comon. 
 
 Reuised, compared, and confirmed by the Sellect men, according 
 to the order of the towne, Decem. 9, 73. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE. 
 
 THE LANDS OF JACOB ONGE, BOTH VPLAND 
 AND MEADOW. 
 
 Thirty acres of vpland, more or lesse, envoluing his owne medow 
 next to Nicolas Cady within it, bounded eastsouthwardly with the 
 lands of Joshua Whitney, westerly with the lands of Nicolas Cady 
 and pond, south with the countrey hyeway, and northerly with the 
 hye way that goe to Brownloafe Playne. 
 
 Reuissed, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, Clark, December n, 1674. 
 
 A small persell of land, measured out to Jacob Ong, of about 24 
 polle, by a commitee chusen by the town, to wit, Corporall Cady, 
 Ensigne Lawrance, and Joshua Whitney ; which land is bounded 
 southerly by Joshua Whitney and Samuell Woods, and on all other 
 poynts by the town's hye way. 
 
 THE LANDS OF MATTHIAS FARNSWORTH. 
 
 1. Vplands. His houselot, ninty acres, more or lesse, lyeing on 
 both sids the mill hye way, bounded on the north with the sidhill 
 by James his brook, westerly partly with Justin Holden and partly 
 with comon land, south east with the mill hye way. 
 
 The other part of his land, on the east sid of the mill hyeway, 
 bounded with lands of Simon Stone on the north and east, and on 
 all other poynts with the towne's comon. 
 
 2. Sixe acres and a halfe, more or lesse, lyeing on Indian Hill, 
 bounded west with the lands of Jonathan Morsse, and with the 
 lands of John Cooper partly on the east and comon land, the coun- 
 trey hyeway runing thorow, north with Thomas Boyden, south 
 with the ends of the other lots.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 179 
 
 3. Eighteene acres, more or lesse, bounded west with the mill 
 roade, southeasterly with the lands of Daniell Pearsse, and on all 
 other poynts with the towne's comon. 
 
 4. Seauenty one acre, more or lesse, lyeing on the other side 
 of the mill road, bounded east with the mill road, west and south- 
 erly with the medowes of the mill brook, and on all other poynts 
 with the towne's comon. 
 
 1. His Medowes. In South Medow, fourteen acres, more or 
 lesse, bounded southeast with the medow of William Longley, Sen., 
 southeast with the medow of Daniell Pearse, and on all other 
 poynts with the town's comon. 
 
 2. Sixe acres, more or lesse, neare the mille, bounded southeast 
 with the medow of Simon Stone, southwest with Jonas Prescot, 
 buting on the southeast with theire owne vpland, and on the north 
 east with the medow of William Longley, Sen., and on all other 
 poynts with the town's comon. 
 
 3. Fiue acres and a halfe, more or lesse, neare the mille, bounded 
 south east with their owne vpland, south west with Jonas Prescot, 
 east with the medow of Richard Blood, and on all other poynts with 
 the town's comon. 
 
 4. At Half Moone Medow, two acres and a halfe, more or lesse, 
 runing vp to John Barren, butting vp on the pond, bounded south- 
 east with the land of Benjamin Crispe, and on all other poynts with 
 the town's comon. 
 
 Reuised, compared, and confirmed by the Sellect men, according 
 to the order of the towne. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, Clark, Decem. 13, 1674. 
 
 The record of y e landes granted to Mf Gershom Hubard, at a 
 ginrall town meeting, June 29, 1678, viz. : All the common land 
 that lye neare the place wheir the old meeting house stood, 
 Dunstable hye way runing thorow it, and the hye way runing into 
 the captain's land, wheir it may be judged most convenient by 
 them that are to lay it out. 
 
 2*7 That peice of swamp and vpland that lye betwene Timothy 
 Allen, Joseph Gilson, the hy way leading to the hawtree, and Leift. 
 Lakin's, and John Parish.
 
 180 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 3 Iy Three hundred acres taken out of the comon land in one or 
 two places, wheir it is most convenient for him. 
 
 4 Iy Fifteene acres of medow, seaven acres giuen by particuler 
 men, the other to be made vp by the rest of the towne according to 
 their proportion. 
 
 5'. y That he is to haue out of the comon, equall priuiledg of 
 wood, timber, and comonage, with the rest of the inhabitants of the 
 town according as he haue mad. 
 
 Morouer he is to haue the house that he now liueth in, with all 
 the fornamed priuiledges, performing the conditions as followeth, 
 viz. : If he accept of y e call and 'come to settle among us, to be 
 y e towne's minister, & the churche's officer, then y e aboue mentioned 
 pticulars to be his, and his forever. 
 
 This condition was consented to be written by y e major part of 
 y e Select men, evidenced by severall witnesses, to be y e voat of y* 
 towne at y 6 time aboue mentioned. 
 
 THE LANDS OF MR. SAMUELL WILLARD, WHICH IS 
 LAYD OUT TO HIM IN THE TOWNE OF GROTTEN. 
 
 1. His houslot, fourteene acres, more or lesse, lyeing on both 
 sids the hyeway, leading from the meeting house to the bay, sixe 
 acres of it on the west sid of the hye way, and bounded on the 
 north with the lands of Cap'. Parker, on the west ptly with the 
 medow of M r . Samuell Willard, and ptly with the medow of Jn. 
 Cooper, on the south with a hye way that leadeth down to Broad 
 Medow, and on the east with the hye way leading to y e bay. 
 
 2. On the other sid of the same hye way, eight acres, mor or 
 lesse, beeing bounded north and east with the lands of Josiah Parker, 
 south with a hye way that lead downe to Ensigne Lawrance's, west 
 with the hye way goeing to the bay. 
 
 3. One hundred and twenty acres lyeing in a place coiiionly 
 called Vnquetenorset Woods, beeing bounded north westerly with a 
 hyeway that goe to Dunstable, east-northerly with the land of Cap'. 
 James Parker, southeasterly with the towne comon and of Zachry 
 Sawtell's medow, south westerly by the lands of Timothy Allen, 
 west northerly with the lands of Cap*. James Parker.
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. l8l 
 
 4. At the south east end of Brownloaf Hill, seaven acres, more 
 or lesse, bounded west northerly with the lands of Cap 4 . James 
 Parker, and on all other poynts with the town's comon lands. 
 
 5. At Indian Hill, sixe acres, more or lesse, bounded on the north 
 with the lands of Nicolas Cady, easterly with the lands of Justin 
 Holden, on the south with a hye way coming by Jn. Barron, goeing 
 toward the bay, westerly by the lands of Joseph Parker, Sen. 
 
 6. On the other sid Nashawag Riuer, one hundred and twenty 
 acres, lyeing on both sids a litle brok, runing out of it into Nasha- 
 wag Riuer between two ford wayes, the one called Jn. Page's, and 
 the other Thomas Tarbull, Jun r 's ford way, this lyeing about a 
 quarter of a mille from the riuer. The first corner tre is a double 
 black oak at the north east corner sufficiently marked and double 
 marked with a great S. and W., inward to his owne land, bounded 
 round with the town's comon, marked at the corners with S. W., 
 and at seuerall trees with a great W., and sufficiently marked with 
 runing markes. 
 
 7. Twelue acres of entervaill, more or lesse, on the other sid of 
 Nashawag Riuer, bounded north with the lands of Cap 1 . James 
 Parker, east with the riuer, south with the lands of William Eluee, 
 west with town's comon. 
 
 1. His Medows. In Broad Medow, fiue acres, more or lesse, 
 bounded north with the medow of Cap'. Parker, on the east by his 
 owne house lot, on the south with the medow of Jn. Cooper, on the 
 west with the medow of Jn. Page. 
 
 2. In Brown Loafe Medow, eight acres, more or lesse, beeing 
 bounded south westerly by the brook that run thorow the medow, 
 his medow lyeing all on that sid the brok, bounded on all other 
 poynts by the town's vpland. 
 
 3. On the same brok, downe the brok, three acres, mor or lesse, 
 lyeing on both sids the brok, lyeing in two or three persels, bounded 
 easterly by the lands of Nicolas Cady, and on all other poynts by 
 the town's vplands. 
 
 4. In Litle Flagy Medow, foure acres, mor or lesse, beeing 
 bounded south with the medow of Cap*. Parker and Samuell Dauis, 
 and on all other poynts with the town's comon. 
 
 5. On the south sid of a hill, called Horse Hill, neare Masabeg 
 Pond, two acres, mor or lesse, bounded round with the town's comon,
 
 1 82 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 with the head of a litle brok that run out of it into Masabog 
 Pond. 
 
 6. In Hawtree Medow, four acres, more or lesse, beeing bounded 
 west northerly with the medow of Jn. Nuting, on the east southerly 
 with the medow of Robert Blood, and on all other poynts with the 
 town's vplands. 
 
 In Mapell Medow, two acres, mor or less, bounded westerly with 
 the medow of Joseph Parker, Seni., easterly with the town's vpland. 
 
 Reuised, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 to the order of the town, September 29, 1680. 
 
 JOHN MORSSE, Clark. 
 
 THE LANDS OF JOHN FARNWORTH. 
 
 1. Vplands. Four acres of Justin Holden, bounded northward 
 with the lands of Mathias ffarnworth, eastward with the Mill Road, 
 and on all other poynts with the town's hyeway and comon. 
 
 2. Two acres of swamp, bounded westward with the medow of 
 Matthias ffarnworth, on the south sid of Halfe Moon Swamp, and on 
 all other poynts with the town's coinon. 
 
 3. Foure acres, more or less, lying in two persells, two acres, a 
 pece of swamp land, lyeing betwixt the pond at John Page's saw- 
 mill and the bridg that goe to Nonicoyacus, bounded round by the 
 town's coinon land. 
 
 Reuissed, compared, and confirmed by the Select men, according 
 
 to the order of the town. 
 
 JOHN MORSS, Clark, Decem. 9*, 1680. 
 
 THE LANDS OF CORNELIUS CHURCH. 
 
 Vplands. Ten acres, more or lesse, adioyning to Spedtecle Pond, 
 neare the pond of Pelleg Lawrance's, on the east of a ridge parting 
 them, which land containing two holle or three of swampy medow, 
 as is described by the markes, as they are marked by the sides of 
 the ridges, which ridges are comon land, Spedteckle Pond being on 
 the south, and the ridges the bounds on all other sids. 
 
 [In the handwriting of John Morse, Town Clerk, 1670-1676, 1680, 1681.]
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 183 
 
 THE LANDS OF SAMUELL CHURCH. 
 
 Vpland that lye bounded by the highway that goe to Jonathan 
 Morsse, and bye the hye way that goe into Pine Woods, and by the 
 buriall place. 
 
 [In the handwriting of John Morse, Town Clerk, 1670-1676, 1680, i68i-l 
 
 THE LANDS OF JOHN COLLES. 
 
 Vpland. Ten acres of vpland, more or lesse, bounded with the 
 lands of Jonathan Crispe and Zachery Sawtell on the east, with the 
 lands of Zachery Sawtell and Joseph Morsse on the north, south 
 with comon land, and west with the riuer, hauing a priuat hyeway 
 runing thorow it to the ford way. 
 
 [In the handwriting of John Morse, Town Clerk, 1670-1676, 1680, 1681.] 
 
 A persell of land, of ten acres, mor or less, granted by the town 
 to Nicolos Hutchin. 
 
 1. One acre, mor or lesse, lyeing betwixt South Medow and South 
 Brook, bounded round by the town's comon. 
 
 2. Two acres, mor or lesse, lyeing on the northeast sid of the 
 hyeway, lyeing vpon a swamp that runs to South Brook, bounded 
 round by the town's cofnon. 
 
 3. Sixe acres, mor or lesse, lyeing southeast of Sandy Pond, 
 bounded round with the town's comon. 
 
 [In the handwriting of John Morse, Town Clerk, 1670-1676, 1680, 1681.] 
 
 THE LANDS OF PELLEG LAWRANCE. 
 
 1. Ten acres, more or lesse, lyeing on the north side of Sped- 
 teckle Pond, bounded on all poynts by the towne's comon. 
 
 2. Ten acres, more or lesse, lyeing by the Cowpond Medow, 
 bounded east by the lands of Nathaniell Lawrance, and on all other 
 poynts by the town's comon.
 
 184 EARLY RECORDS OF 
 
 3. Foure acres and 3 quarters, more or lesse, vpon which his 
 house stoode, formerly layd to Thomas Boyden, bounded southward 
 by the countrey hyeway, westward by the lands of Matthias ffarn- 
 warth, Sen., northard by Ferney Medow, eastward by the hyeway. 
 
 4. Sixe acres, more or lesse, vpon the Cowpond place, bounded 
 on all poynts by the town's comon. 
 
 5. Thre acres, more or lesse, by the Cowpond Medow, bound- 
 ed westerly by the lands of Samuell Holden, partly by the lands of 
 Ensign Lawrance, and on all other poynts by the town's comon. 
 
 [In the handwriting of John Morse, Town Clerk, 1670-1676, 1680, 1681.] 
 
 THE LANDS OF ALEXANDER ROUSSE. 
 
 1. Vpland. Eight acres, more or lesse, lyeing betweene the path 
 that goe to Sergent Field Medow, and the path that goe to Richard 
 Blood's, bounded round by the towne's comon. 
 
 2. A swamp, containing two acres, more or lesse, bounded round 
 by the town's common, lyeing betweene the uper end of the gift, 
 John Lakin's Sledge and Reedy Medow. 
 
 [In the handwriting of John Morse, Town Clerk, 1670-1676, 1680, 1681.]
 
 GROTON, MASSACHUSETTS. 185 
 
 THE following entries, found on a loose leaf, were omitted, 
 by an oversight, in their proper places : 
 
 THE LANDS OF SAM WOOD. 
 
 Fefteen acres, lyeing vpon this sid the riuer, bound west with the 
 river, p- northerly with Jams Nuten, and on all other poynts with 
 towns comon. 
 
 WILLIAM LAKIN 
 WILLIM GREEN JAMES KNAP 
 
 29 acres, mor or less, in the pin woods, bounded easterly with 
 Cap' Parker, northerly with James blod and ptly with the comon, 
 westerly with comon land, southerly with the land of Samuell 
 Ceaver, and other land 
 
 WILLIAM LAKIN 
 JAMES KNAP 
 [In the handwriting of John Morse, Town Clerk, 1670-1676, 1680, 1681.] 
 
 THE LANDS OF JOHN BARRON. 
 
 27 acres, mor or lese, bouded north with y e Indian Hill medow. 
 Six acres lye, bound west with Simon Stone, on the other sid the 
 riuer, 40 acres medow one acre d half, more [unfinished], 
 
 [In the handwriting of John Morse, Town Clerk, 1670-76, 1680, 1681.] 
 
 Dabts Due from the Persons folowing 
 
 11 
 
 James Parker 11 = 10 = 00 
 
 [Josia]h Parker 15 = 00 = oo 
 
 ..... Laken 05 = oo = oo 
 
 ..... Willard 05 = oo = oo 
 
 ..... Prescot 05 = oo - oo 
 
 Peleg Lawranc 05 = oo - oo 
 
 [Jo]nas Prescot 02-01-00 
 
 [Wijllam Longly oo 1 1 - 02 
 
 [Injsin Lawranc 01 = 17 - 06 
 
 [Ste]ven holding oo - 06 - oo 
 
 [Joshua Whitjny oo - 03 oo 
 [In the handwriting of Josiah Parker, Town Clerk, 1686-1691.]
 
 APPENDIX. 
 
 THE following papers, with one exception, are now printed 
 for the first time from the original documents. They are 
 closely connected with the early history of the town, and fur- 
 nish some interesting facts in regard to it. . The first docu- 
 ment is found among the Shattuck Manuscripts in the pos- 
 session of the New England Historic, Genealogical Society, 
 and was originally published in the Register of that Society 
 for April, 1879 (xxxin. 209). All the signatures to the peti- 
 tion are in the same handwriting as the body of the docu- 
 ment ; but those of the committee signing the Report on the 
 back of the petition are autographs. The report itself is in 
 the handwriting of Joseph Hills. 
 
 GROTON'S PETITION. 
 
 Bost : 16 : 301 : 1656 
 
 To the Right wo r " the Gou, r no r the wo rU Deput Go, r no r and Mag- 
 istrates with the Worthy Deputies of this Hono rd Court 
 
 The humble Peticon of Certain the intended Inhabitants of 
 Groten, 
 
 Humbly Sheweth 
 
 That yo r Peticon rs haueing obteined theire Request of a Plan- 
 tacon from this honored Court, they haue made Entranc there- 
 vppon, and do Resolue by the Gracious Assistants of the Lord to 
 proceed in the same (though the greatest Number of Peticon rs for 
 the Grant, haue declyned the work) yet because of the Remoteness 
 of the place, & Considering how heavy and slowe it is like to be 
 Carried an end and with what Charge and difficultie it willbe 
 Attended yo r Peticon rs humble Requests are
 
 188 APPENDIX. 
 
 1 That they be not nominated or included in the Country taxes 
 vntill the full end of three years from these p/nts : (in which time 
 they Account theire expenc will be great to the building a house, 
 procureing and maintaining of a minester &c. with all other nesses- 
 sary Town Charges : they being but few at present left to Carry on 
 the whole worke) and at the end of the term, shall be redy by gods 
 help to yeald thei r Rates according to tliei r Number & abillitie & 
 what shall be imposed, vppon them 
 
 2 That they may haue libertie to make Choyce of an other then 
 M r Danford for the Laying out their town bounds because of his 
 desire to be excused by reason of his vrgent ocations otherwise, and 
 that they be not strictly tyed to a square forme in theire Line Lay- 
 ing out. 
 
 So shall yo r Peticon, be incoridged in this great work, and shall 
 as duty bindes pray for yo r happiness and thankfully Rest 
 
 yo r humble Servants 
 DEAN WINTHROP RICHARD SMITH 
 DOLOR DAVIS ROBERT BLOJD 
 
 WILL. MARTIN JN<>. LAKIN 
 
 JN. TINKER AMOSE RICHENSON 
 
 The following Answer is on the reverse of the Petition : 
 
 In Ans. to this Peticon wee Conceiue it needfull that the town of 
 Groton be freed from Rates for three years from the time of their 
 Grant as is desired. 
 
 2 d That they may Imploy any other known Artist in the room 
 of M r Danforth as need shall be. 
 
 3 d That the forme of the Town may A little varie from A due 
 Square According to the discrecon of the Comilte. 
 
 21. 3 d m.(56) DANIEL GOOKIN 
 
 JOSEPH HILLS 
 JOHN WISWALL 
 
 The Deputyes approue of the returne of the Comittee in answer 
 to this petitio & desire the Consent of o r hone rd magists. hereto. 
 
 WILLIAM TORREY Clerke 
 Consented to by the magists 
 
 EDWARD RAWSON Secret' 
 
 [Endorsed for filing :] Groten's Peticon | Entrd & x s secured 
 P d 8 | 1656
 
 APPENDIX. 189 
 
 The following paper is taken from a book of records kept 
 by the Reverend John Fisk, of Chelmsford, and now in the 
 possession of Mr. David Pulsifer, of Boston. The original 
 manuscript is written with many abbreviations and nonde- 
 script characters, which it is impossible to represent in type. 
 The extract now printed gives the proceedings of a Council 
 held at Groton in order to consider certain dissensions which 
 probably grew out of the settlement of Mr. Willard as the 
 minister of the town. The members of the Council were 
 Major Simon Willard, of Lancaster, the Reverend Joseph 
 Rowlandson, of Lancaster, John Webb, sometimes called John 
 Everett, of Chelmsford, and the Reverend John Fisk, of 
 Chelmsford. 
 
 ii of 12 63 Whereas o r Brethren of Groton who re- 
 
 moued hence had desired o r Advise, in r [respect ?] of thos straits 
 they were driven vnto, by reaso" of y e difference there. So as they 
 could not see how to goe on with them there in y e way they 
 ppounded about Ch work nor to desert y e worke without sin 
 Counsel to o r Br at Groto" on this day (y e 3 brethren being with 
 us, & joyning in a sollemne day of seeking God, ptely upo n this 
 cause) ptely bee. of y e gnnl sicknes & cold, scarce a family or pso n 
 \ l had not ben visited, & ptely upo" other occasions, after we had 
 concluded the day 
 
 y e Ch p r sent (fo r y e gnnality) consulted together apte [apart] & 
 agreed to this following advise, w ch they being called in & declared 
 it to them, viz 
 
 1. (after so m manifestations of o r sympathy & compas. w th them.) 
 That tho y e Ch would be tender to them as to y e Judging about y e 
 cause of y e Remoue fro ra us \ et y* we would so far remembr them 
 of y e same as to wish them to examine themselves about it, & to 
 looke over the same again betweene God & their owne souls least 
 there should be any thing therein, whereby God might be offended 
 with them 
 
 2. y t considing at such a time as this, a time of Temptation & a 
 time wherein the Advers : would watch for them halting they would 
 be exceeding watchful least in word or in action they should lay 
 any just scandal or offence before any of them there : for if they 
 should, we should not be so able to hold up o r heads consistently
 
 190 APPENDIX. 
 
 on their behalues, in case we should never so desire to yeeld them 
 o r Assistance 
 
 3. y* seing o r Savio r pnounces them plessed who are peacemakers 
 & we are exhorted as much as may be to haue peace with all Men, 
 t. [that?] we advise them to endeavo r to appve themselves men 
 seeking peace & endevo r g to keep peace with them they had there 
 to doe with, y* were of a contrary app r hensio n so much as possibly 
 they might with ye Truth & a good Conscience 
 
 4 y* seing Conscience is a Tender thing, & to doe ought esp. in 
 & about ye wo r p of God contrary to o r psuasio", & when not of faith 
 is sin : that t. [then ?] They doe take diligent care, not to conde- 
 scend to y e doeng in y e matter amongst them, in complyance with 
 them of a contrary psuasio", to the breaking of the peace of their 
 owne Consciences. 
 
 5. y' In case they cannot comply in ought with them (this or 
 that, or whatever it is,) as concerne the worke of Gods house or 
 wo r p. of God that then they rather doe sit & waite upo" God observ- 
 ing & attending such his pvidences as may open to them in the en- 
 joym' of their desires, with libty of their consciences. 
 
 this is the substance of that counsell was dd [delivered ?] to 
 them, or som other variety of exp r ns, by word of mouth, as gathered 
 up to be the mind of the Ch. & the same we had discoursed of & 
 agreed to give them for the p r sent, manifsting o r willingness to 
 afford them further advise afterward, as occasio" did reqre. 
 
 10 of 3. 64 A Counsel being called to attend at Groton 
 
 about the differences there 
 
 There appeared vpo" this day at that place 
 
 Maj r Willard 
 M r Rowlinson 
 M r Web 
 my selfe 
 
 The Busines coated to it was this : (by the whole Towne : it 
 being declared that these were joyntely chosen by the sa m ) 
 
 That whereas by reaso" of some uncomfortable differences that 
 had ben amongst them as aboute Church Govern men 1 they had been 
 hitherto hindred from goeing on with that worke of X [Christ], of 
 coming into a Church way to enjoy all ordinances amongst them 
 they Had now resolved to lay downe & to bury all former differences 
 amongst them, & (had sent to the psons aboue mentioned, to be
 
 APPENDIX. 191 
 
 as a counsell to them : to w ch they) submitted themselues to them 
 to be directed, according to the Rules of Gods word, in these fol- 
 lowing pticulars. 
 
 1. To consider whither there may be found a competent num- 
 ber amongst them, meetely qualified for the laying a foundation of a 
 Church there : & In order therevnto to nolate such amongst them, 
 as may come vpon Tryal to that end. 
 
 2. To putt them into that way of Tryal w ch is according to the 
 word, as according to w ch they might satisfy thems. one in an other, 
 (& consequently in any others afterward as should desire to joyne 
 with them.) 
 
 3. To giue them advise from the Rule, for the both carrying on 
 of matters in that p'patory worke, \v ch concerns the coming orderly 
 into a Church state together, & so the after carrying on Church 
 worke according to God. 
 
 The pceedings of the Counsel in order to the accompl sh g these 
 things, at that meeting was thus, 
 
 i. Together with the 7. w ch had ben by y e consent of the whole 
 towne formerly in nolation amongst thems. & had ben attempting 
 to an agreement about Church worke, but hindred, by their disagre- 
 mnt. 4, others were added as to stand in Nolation : for Tryall 
 
 so as there were now n. who now come into Nolation viz. y e 6 
 Brethren amongst them in full fellowship, with mr. Willard & 4 
 others of y e towne 
 
 viz M r Willard. Jam : Parker. Jam. Fiske. g. Lawrence, G. Salter, 
 G. Martin. Jo n . Nutting. W m Lakin. Elis Barnes. Rich. Holden. 
 Mathias Fanmouth. 
 
 1. When these were pitched upon. These names were sent to the 
 whole company of the Towne, being p r sent at a Tra n ying. to be 
 ppounded to them, to see if any of these were under any offence 
 amongst them, or any of them. 
 
 The Return was in the Neg. 
 
 2. These n. being called before the Counsel, p r sented themselues 
 & being Minded of the greatenes of yf worke, they were now to at- 
 tend aboute, & som other things as referring to their owne spitual 
 comfort and peace, & the hono r of X [Christ] & of y e Gosp. were 
 desired to goe apte, & consider amongst themselues if they could 
 agree aboute a way of their satisfying themselues each in other, as 
 to the goeing on together in that worke & in case of agreem' to
 
 APPENDIX. 
 
 come to vs-, & make report of it, & of the way they had agreed 
 upon. 
 
 in case otherwise, to let the counsel vnderstand wherein they 
 dissagreed, & the grounds. 
 
 3. Vpon there Returne, they declared they had not agreed, nor 
 were like to agree. 
 
 upon wch, much agitation passed that Euening & with som ad- 
 vise, they were left to some further consideration of the matter 
 betweene themselue^s, and to attend ag n together before the Coun- 
 sel, next morning. 
 
 2 Ch. Vpon n. of 3. 64. In the Morning they came before the 
 counsel ag. & made the same report as before. 
 
 After much debate, and advise ag. Giuen vnto them, they being 
 sent out ag. together. Returned to us There agreem' in these follow- 
 ing pticulars. 
 
 1. That there be a visible pfession made (by each one vnto y e 
 rest,) of his knowledge in all the fundam'al principles of the Chris- 
 tian Religion nay [necessary?] to salvation. 
 
 2. That each be of an apprued conversation. 
 
 3 That Conviction of sin be visible pfessed together with the 
 meanes, and also thro God hath holp the soule vnto a Christ. 
 
 4 That all this be heild forth either before the whole Church (by 
 who eu r shall after joyne to the church when once it be gathered) 
 or else before the officer, & those y' the Church shall depute to- 
 gether with y e officer. 
 
 5. That none shalbe p r ssed to give this manner of satisfaction be- 
 fore the whole Congregation or Towne who is not hims. willing 
 therevnto, but y l the satisfaction be taken onely before the Church. 
 
 These things being thus comfortably agreed vpon, & 
 The Counsell being by them desired either to take Tryal of them, 
 or to afford there p r sence with them, in there Tryall each of other. 
 
 The Counsell upon consideration y* some of them could not stay 
 so long upon it, at p r sent, & y' the worke was of Create weight, & 
 required deliberation &c. Advised, as followeth, in effect. 
 
 i. That these n doe set apte a sollemne day to humble them- 
 selues before God, for there former miscarriages, & to entreat his 
 p r sence with them in the greate worke they were aboute.
 
 APPENDIX. 193 
 
 2. That they together agree aboute the order of pceeding who to 
 come vpo n Tryal by the rest, i st : & who 2 d & so on, to the last 
 man. 
 
 3. That they attend the way, thems : had agreed vpon with each 
 one, without ptiality. 
 
 4. That upon the day, they agree upon to that worke, they (after 
 seeking of God,) doe goe abt it in the manner as afore s d & if they 
 thinke good to send to vs, & the Counsell would then attend them 
 (if God will) at the time, & after y* is finished (as ye L : may helpe 
 vs) give them som further advise as occasion may req. [require ?] 
 
 5. y' each one submit hiins. to y e satisfaction of y e rest & be will- 
 ing to sit by if y e rest be not satisfied with him. 
 
 6. y' in meane time they acquainte themselves familiarly each 
 with other, to see how God may psuade them spits to a mutual 
 closure. 
 
 The following petition and depositions are found among 
 the Shattuck Manuscripts of the New England Historic, Gene- 
 alogical Society. 
 
 To the Right Hondble the Goif and Councell sitting in Boston 
 
 The Petition of Daniell Addams Humbly sheweth that yo r Peti- 
 tione r went out as a voluntear : upon the scout from Concord in 
 company with some of Concord and some of Lancaster : and they 
 comeing to Grauton yo r petitione r there killed an Indian : and hath 
 rec'd no wages from the Country for any service that he hath done : 
 notwithstanding he hath beene oute upon the same acco 1 several! 
 times both the Last sumer and the Last winter and is now goeing 
 out againe under the Command of Leift Curtis : 
 
 Yo r Petitione r therefore humbly requests the favo r of your Hono r s 
 to consider the premises and to grant him an order to the Treasuro r 
 for his satisfaction according as the Law allows in that case so 
 shall he be ever engaged to pray &c DANIELL ADDAMS 
 
 [Endorsed] "The Petition of Daniell Addams 21 Aprill 1676 " 
 
 Att Groton the T4th of march 1676 thire was Daniell Adams whoe 
 was uary helpefull to the towne of groton with somo thers of Lankstar 
 and the said Daniell adams did kill one Imlan att M r Willards garason 
 
 Witness JOHN CADYE 
 And SAMUEL WOODS
 
 194 APPENDIX. 
 
 we whoe see him fall to the graund and not Rise againe 
 
 As witness NICKCOLASS CADYE 
 
 Samuell Woodes of Grotten aged aboute forty yers of age witnis 
 that he saw tooe indens standing upon Captine parkers Land at 
 grotten and danill adams shote at tham and one of tham falle doune 
 and the other ran away 
 
 17 : day of 2 : month : 1676 : the mark P of SAMUEL WOODES 
 
 Alse Woods aged about forty yeares testifieth & saith ; that at 
 Grooton upon the day that the moste of the towne was burnt by the 
 Indians ; she heard severall say that Daniell Adams had killed an 
 Indian ; and she went vp presently into M r Willards Garritt & saw 
 two Indians stand over a dead Indian about halfe an hour then 
 they carried him away & further saith not 
 
 The mark O of ALSE WOODS 
 
 The following instrument is recorded in the Middlesex 
 Registry of Deeds at East Cambridge (ix. 27), and appears 
 to have been prompted by the/ action of the town, taken De- 
 cember 25, 1683, as given on page 82 of this book. It was 
 certainly to the credit of the early settlers that they recog- 
 nized the right of the Indians to their native land, and were 
 willing to extinguish it by purchase. This action on their 
 part did not make their title to the land any clearer in a 
 court of law, but it established a principle. During this 
 time the impending fate of the Charter of Massachusetts 
 was feared, if not known, and the colonists thought that their 
 Banded possessions might be forfeited to the Crown ; and this 
 course, of buying the land from the Indians, might give them 
 a title rivalling that of the King. 
 
 By referring to the proceedings at a town meeting held 
 June 8, 1702, as given on page 123 of this book, it will be 
 seen that other persons besides the committee, acting doubt- 
 less on their own responsibility, had acquired nominal rights 
 from the Indians. 
 
 Co all people to whom these p r sents shall come greeting know yee 
 Indians to M ' J onn T m Dublit & his wife & their Eldest son little 
 Jame ffox, alias Gasumbitt, M r Jacob alias Patatuck all 
 
 Grotton
 
 APPENDIX. 195 
 
 of Weymessit Thomas Waban of Natick all of them Indians & 
 Inhabitants as afores d and within the Massachusetts Colony in New 
 England for and in consideration of the full & just sum of /- 
 twenty and eight pound ten shill. to me well and truly payd for 28 ~ I0 
 & security given to them according to lawbyCorporall John Page, Ens : 
 Nathaniel Lawrence & John Parresh all of the Towne of Grotton. w ch 
 is to the full satisfaccon & content of the afores d Indians and thereof 
 and of ever)' part thereof do acquitt, release and discharge y e s d John 
 Page Nathaniel Lawrence & John Parresh & their heyrs & Admin- 
 istrators for ever by these p r sents. (jatoe granted, bargained & sold, 
 aliened enfeoffed & confirmed, & by these p r sents do fully, 
 freely clearly and absolutely grant, bargaine & sell, alien, 
 enfeofe & confirme to the now Inhabitants of the Towne of Grot- 
 ton afores d and to their heyrs & Associates forever All ail that Pian- 
 
 - , r i i i i tation called 
 
 & every part of that Tract of land which is called Grot- Groton 
 ton plantation according to the full Extent of the bounds thereof, on 
 both sides of Nashaway River, as it is granted to them by the 
 hon ble Gen" Court of the Massachusetts Colony Co 
 fratie anti to Mil the abovs d Tract of land with all the 
 priviledges & appurtenances to the same apperteyning or in any 
 wise belonging to them the s d Inhabitants of the Town of Grotton & 
 to their heyrs & Associates forever & to their & their only propper 
 use and behoofe And they the s d M r John Tom Dublitt & his 
 wife and their son the Eldest of them, little James ffox & Jacob 
 Pataatuck & Thomas Waaban for themselvs, their heyrs & Adminis- 
 trators do covenant, promise & grant to and with the afores d John 
 Page, Nathaniel Lawrence & John Parresh (as Trustees for & in be- 
 halfe of the whole Inhabitants of the afores d Towne of Grotton) & 
 with their heyrs & Assigns forever, that they the s d M r John Tom 
 Dublitt & his wife & their Eldest son & little James ffox, alias 
 Gasumbitt & Jacob Patatuck & Thomas Waaban & each of them 
 are the true and propper heyrs of the aboues d Tract of land as to all 
 manner of Indian Title, that either is or may conceived to be. 
 And that they have good right, full powr & lawfull Authority the 
 p r mises to grant, bargaine & confirme to them the s d Inhabitants of 
 Grotton & to their heyrs, Associates & Assigns forever. And that 
 they the s d Inhabitants of the Town of Grotton their heyrs Associ- 
 ates & Assigns forever shall and may at all times & from time to 
 time forever hereafter quietly and peaceably have, hold, occupy, 
 possess & enjoy the s d whole Tract of land or plantation with all
 
 196 APPENDIX. 
 
 the priviledges, profitts & commodityes of the same without the law- 
 full lett, hindrance, Eviction expulsion, sute, molestation or denyall 
 of them the s d M r John Tom Dublitt & his wife & their Eldest son 
 little James ffox, Jacob alias Patatuck & Thomas Waaban their 
 heyrs or Executors, Administrators or Assigns of them or of either 
 of them or of any other person or persons whatsoever whither In- 
 dian or English claiming or having any right, title or Interest 
 therein or thereunto by from or under them or either of them (as to 
 Indian Title of land) or by any other lawfull ways or means what- 
 soever. 
 
 In witness whereof, the s d M r John Indian & Tom Dublitt and 
 
 his wife & their Eldest son little James ffox, Jacob alias Patatuck 
 
 & Thomas Waaban have affixed their hands & seals 
 
 ioth Janur 1683 ... r T r 
 
 here-unto this tenth day of January, In the year of out 
 Lord God one thousand six hundred eighty & three, four, and in the 
 thirty and five year of y e reigne of our sovereigne Lord King 
 Charls the second 
 
 Read, 
 
 signd, 
 
 sealed 
 
 & deliverd 
 
 in y e presence of us 
 
 THO : HINCHMAN his mark & seale -f- M R JOHN and seale 
 
 JOHN FFISKE TOM DUBLITT' his mark and seale 
 
 JONATH. DANFORTH Sen r his E wife her mark & seale 
 JAMES BROWN LITTLE ^) JAMES his mark & seale 
 
 JAMES RUMBLY MARSH JACOB 8 PATATUCK his mark & seale 
 CAP T C TOM THOMAS WABAN & seale 
 
 his marke TOM S DUBLITTS SON & seale 
 
 mark 
 
 Pompequoout, alias M r John, Thomas Neepamimp alias Dublitt 
 & Sarah his wife. Pasumbitt, alias little James fox & Petatook alias 
 Jacob Indians of Weymeset & Thomas Waban Indian of Natick, 
 acknowledged the within written Instrument to be their Act & 
 Deed 
 
 Jan. 1 1. 168^ 
 
 Before PET : BULKELEY Assis'. 
 
 Recorded. 17. 3. 1684 
 
 by THO : DANFORTH. R.
 
 APPENDIX. 197 
 
 The remaining documents in this Appendix are found 
 among the Shattuck Manuscripts. 
 
 GROTON, July : 16. 1689 
 
 To the honred Gouner and councell and Representiues : thes 
 Lins shew the Request of your humbell sarunts the in habtants of 
 the towne of groton and ouer presant unsetled and almost des- 
 tracted conditon ; we mack bold to troubell you once more ; crauing 
 youer aduice and asistanc if it may be obtained that we may go on 
 with ouer bisnes ; to gat in our haruest and do other nessary worke : 
 the barer heare of James Knop and James Parker Jun r are fuly abell 
 to aquaint the honred councell ouer conditon boath in miletary & 
 other cases ; in the towne ; ouer ofesers are by the new choice 
 
 James Parker sener cap* 
 Jonas Prescot Lef 
 John Lacken ensin. 
 
 W order of the towne of groton 
 JOSIAH PARKER, dark 
 
 July. 17. 1689. The Comission offic's nominated as above are 
 allowed & confirmed by y e Gov r & Counsell. and they do order 
 Cap' Prout to deliver unto James Knop and James Parker for y e 
 use of s? Town forty pounds of powder and one hundred weight of 
 Lead taking their bill to repay it again into ye stoar in some Con- 
 venient time. & do also appoynt y e Major of ye Lowr Regim' of 
 y' Comd to order y e Impressing of ten soldiers in a meet proportio 
 out of ye seu r all companyes under his comand. to be sent as soone 
 as may be for their releife. 
 
 By order of ye Gov r & Councill 
 
 Is A ADDINGTON, Sec r y. 
 
 [Endorsed] Groton military Officers. 
 
 Past. 17 July. 89. 
 
 To his Excellency S r William Phips Knight Cap n Generall and Gov- 
 ernour in chief e of their Maf'" Province of the Massachusetts Bay 
 in New England, and Hon rd Council and Representatives thereof 
 now assembled in Generall Court sitting att Boston ffebruary 23* 
 
 The petition of John Paige of Groton for himself and in behalf of 
 his son John Paige who was a souldier under the command of
 
 198 APPENDIX. 
 
 Major Wade in the Late Expedition to Canada against y c comon 
 enemy 
 
 Humbly Sheweth That yo r Petitio r s son the s d John Paige att 
 Canada received a Previous wound in his left arme, of which after 
 his returne home he lay lame und r the Chyrurgeons hand for the 
 Space of Twelve months and upwards, before he gatt cure, and 
 ajer he gatt cure was a twelve month more before he could doo or 
 performe any reasonable bodily Labour to procure himself a Lively 
 hood. 
 
 That yo r petition" sons cure came to Seaven pounds w"* yo r Peti- 
 tio r undertooke the payment of to the Chyrurgeon, and of wh ch he 
 hath only rec d from the country thirty shillings, w ch was soe much 
 allowd and ordered by the Comittee formerly appointed to Inspect 
 y e affaires of Canada wounded men, his Son being att that time 
 under cure, but not cured till a very Considerable time aft 1 " and 
 soe had said thirty shillings allowed him for payment of y e Chyrur- 
 geon for what he had done to that time. 
 
 Now Forasmuch as yo r Petitio r hath formerly made Applycation 
 to yo r Ex ly and this hon rd Court referring to y e premisses Butt 
 nothing hither haveing therein been done, yett hopes you will not 
 deale by his son worse than by others of y e wounded men. 
 
 Yo r Petitio r Therefore for himself and in behalf of his said son 
 humbly Entreats yo r Exc ly and this hon rd Court to take y e premisses 
 into consideracon. and that you will please to allow and order unto 
 yo r petition' the remainder of s d moneys for the cure of his son, as 
 also that you will please to allow unto his son Such compensation 
 for the loss of his time and for payment of his Dyatt during the 
 continuance of his afores d lameness, as to yo r wisdoms shall seeme 
 most meet & requisite. 
 
 And yo r Petition' as in, 
 
 duty bound Shall ever pray 
 
 JOHN PAIGE 
 
 This may certifie that John Paige Sone of the petition 1 " was under 
 the hands of me Jonathan Prescott Chyrurgeon above a twelve 
 months time, and that his cure pformed by me came to seaven 
 pounds JONATHAN PRESCOTT 
 
 voted that John Page Jun r son of the Petition 1 " shall for the payment 
 of the Chirurgion and Dyet Dureng the time of his Cure Receive
 
 APPENDIX. 199 
 
 out of the publicque treasury of this province Twelve pounds de- 
 ducting out of s d suiue what he has all ready Reced : passed in the 
 Affirmative by the House Re. NATH : BYFIELD Speaker 
 
 [Endorsed] John Paige of Groton his petition 
 
 1693 27 febr Vot d in Council . 12. to be p d deducting &c. 
 
 To the honourable his Majesties Justices of the Court of General Ses- 
 sions of the Peace To be holden at Charlestown within and for y 1 
 County of Middlesex on the Second Tuseday of March 1717/18 
 
 Whereas we the Subscribers Selectmen of Groton have been In- 
 formed that y* Town of Groton hath been Presented by y* Grand 
 Jury for want of a School Master which was to have been ans- 
 wered yl Last Court but the Presentment afores d being vari- 
 ously Construed it was at Length ordered that y e . Selectmen of 
 Groton should be apprized thereof & Certify this Court how many 
 families there is in our Town Now these are to Certify & Informe 
 Your honours that there is not one hundred families which are 
 Ratable or able To Contribute anything to y e Publick & we pre- 
 sume the Grand Jury Niver Intended a Grammer Schoole by said 
 Presentment. And Ever Since Said Court in December Last we 
 have been Provided with a Schoole Master To Teach Children To 
 read & Wright as the Law in this Case provides & Directs. Which 
 Premises being Considered we hope Groton Will be Discharged 
 from said Presentment. We have also appointed M r John Ames 
 to present this to your honours To whom you may Give Credit 
 from yo^ honours Humble Serv'? 
 
 SIMON STONE ^ &/** of 
 JOHN SHEPLE 
 JONATHAN BOIDEN 
 RICHARD WARNER 
 JOSEPH LAKIN
 
 200 
 
 APPENDIX. 
 
 FIRST PARISH MEETINGHOUSE, GROTON. 
 
 '"T^HIS cut was taken from a drawing made in the year 1838, by 
 John W. Barber, and originally appeared in his Historical 
 Collections of Massachusetts. It represents the First Parish 
 Meetinghouse before it was remodelled in the year 1839, at 
 which time it was partially turned round, and the north end 
 made the front, facing the west. The Academy building, on the 
 right of the meetinghouse, was enlarged in the autumn of 1846, 
 and subsequently burned July 4, 1868. The fence was built 
 around the Common in front of the meetinghouse, in the au- 
 tumn of 1842, the last post being placed at the north-west cor- 
 ner on October 3 of that year. The trees within the enclosure 
 were set out about the same time, excepting the row of elms on 
 Main Street, which were transplanted in the year 1828. 
 
 The original sketch of this view and the engraving are now 
 in the possession of Bradford Kingman, Esq., of Brookline, Mas- 
 sachusetts, to whom I am indebted for the use of the cut.
 
 INDEX. 
 
 PAGE 
 
 NAMES OF THE ORIGINAL PROPRIETORS ... 55, 56 
 
 NAMES OF THE EARLY SETTLERS 70 
 
 NAMES OF THE TOWN CLERKS 132 
 
 APPENDIX 187 
 
 NOTICES OF TOWN CLERKS. 
 
 PAGE 
 
 JAMES BLANCHARD 114, 115, 116 
 RICHARD BLOOD .... 24 
 
 JAMES FISKE 12 
 
 JOSEPH LAKIN 128 
 
 SAMUEL LAWRENCE ... 5 
 WILLIAM LONGLEY . . 15, 96 
 WILLIAM LONGLEY, JR. 106, 113 
 JOHN MORSE 27, 57 
 
 JONATHAN MORSE . 
 JOHN PAGE . . . 
 JAMES PARKER . . 
 JOSIAH PARKER 
 JONAS PRESCOTT . 
 RICHARD SAWTELL 
 THOMAS TARBELL . 
 
 PAGB 
 
 71 
 . . 24 
 
 54, 55 
 93 
 
 103, 115 
 . . 6 
 124, 125 
 
 NAMES OF PERSONS HOLDING LAND-GRANTS. 
 
 TIMOTHY ALLEN . . . 
 
 ELLIS BARRON . . . . 
 
 JOHN BARRON . . . . 
 
 NICHOLAS CADY . . . 
 
 CORNELIUS CHURCH . . 
 
 SAMUEL CHURCH . . . 
 
 JOHN COLLES . . . . 
 
 JONATHAN CRISP . . . 
 
 WILLIAM ELLUEE . . . 
 
 JOHN FARNSWORTH . . 
 MATTHIAS FARNSWORTH 
 JAMES FISKE . . 
 
 CHRISTOPHER HALL . . 
 
 GERSHOM HOBART . . 
 
 JUSTINIAN HOLDEN . . 
 NICHOLAS HUTCHINS 
 
 JAMES KNAPP . . . . 
 JOSEPH LAWRENCE 
 
 PELEG LAWRENCE . . 
 WILLIAM MARTIN . 
 
 PAGE 
 174 
 I6 5 
 I8 S 
 
 168 
 182 
 183 
 183 
 152 
 169 
 182 
 178 
 161 
 144 
 179 
 173 
 183 
 164 
 172 
 183 
 175 
 
 PAGE 
 
 DANIEL METUP 146 
 
 JOHN MORSE 172 
 
 JONATHAN MORSE .... 170 
 
 JOSEPH MORSE 177 
 
 JACOB ONGE 178 
 
 JOHN PAGE 148 
 
 ABRAHAM PARKER ... 171 
 
 JAMES PARKER .... 153 
 
 JOSEPH PARKER .... 146 
 
 DANIEL PEARSE .... 167 
 
 RALPH REED 159 
 
 JAMES ROBERTS .... 160 
 
 ALEXANDER ROUSE . . . 184 
 
 ZACHARY SAWTELL . . . 171 
 
 WALTER SKINNER . . . 143 
 
 SIMON STONE 174 
 
 THOMAS TARBELL . . . 150 
 
 THOMAS TARBELL, JR. . . 176 
 
 SAMUEL WILLARD . . . 180 
 
 SAMUEL WOODS . . 167, 185

 
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