J59 UC-NRLF iiiiiiiliililllllilllllll I III llliil $B SI 251 CO 1-t ?( i '. English Literature ChautJlsf Selected References The Dtpar&^ni tf English Lilerafwre Weliesh Colkge mi J English Literature Chaucer Selected References ' r , The Department of English Literature Wellesley College 1911 o^^"^^^ ^i\ • • • • • • • • • • - •• • •. • • • • •« • , •••••• • • k • Copyright, 1896, by Sophie Jewell, Wellesley College. Copyright, 1911, on revised and enlarged edition, by Martha Hale ShackJord, Wellesley College. MAUGUS PRINTING CO.. WELLESLEY. MASS. PREFATORY NOTE This is a selected, not a complete bibliography, prepared for the use of undergraduate students of Chaucer's works. It is a revision and enlarge- ment of Chaucer: Outlines and References, published by the late Associate Professor Jewett in 1896. The books and essays on the list have been chosen with the following purposes: (1) to introduce students to the life and the ideals of the Middle Ages; (2) to illustrate varied sides of the history of Chaucer criticism; (3) to present the most recent criticism in regard to the dates and the sources of Chaucer's works; and (4) to suggest Chaucer's vital relationship to Continental literature of the Middle Ages and to later English literature. The advanced student has the privilege of turning to Miss Eleanor P. Hammond's invaluable work, Chaucer, A Bibliographical Manual. In conclusion it seems fitting to quote from Miss Jewett 's own preface to the Outlines and References which have guided many grateful students on their way. "In presenting to a Chaucer class even a brief bibliography, one is tempted to offer an apology both to the poet who, though so reverent to 'olde bokes,' was so superior to footnote and index, and to the student whose path may seem to be incongruously cumbered. It is perhaps not superfluous to suggest to the beginner that the way into Chaucer's garden of beauty is by the bright road of his own verse." 257900 O maister dere and fader reverent! My maister Chaucer! floure of eloquence, Mirrour of fructuous entendement , O universal fadir in science! ********* O Dethe, that dids't not harme singulere In slaughtre of hym, but alle this lond it smerteth; But natheless yit hast thow no powere His name to slee; his hye vertu asterteth Unslayne fro the, whiche ay us lyfly herteth With bookes of his ornat endityng, That is to alle this londe enlumynyng. — Occleve. De Regimine Principum. Proem. And if it hap that midst of thy defeat, Fainting beneath thy follies' heavy load, My Master, Geoffrey Chaucer, thou do meet. Then shalt thou win a space of rest full sweet ; O Master, O thou great of heart and tcmgue, But of thy gentleness draw thou anear, And then the heart of one who held the? dear May'st thou behold! O Master, if thine heart could love us yet, Spite of things left undone, and wrongly done. Some place in loving hearts then should we get. For thou, sweet-souled, dids't never stand alone. But knew'st the joy and woe of many an one. * * * By lovers dead, who live through thee, we pray. Help thou us singers of an empty day! — William Morris. Earthly Paradise. I 'Envoi. CONTENTS I. HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION TO THE AGE OF CHAUCER, pp. 1-10. 1. Histories of the Middle Ages. p. 1. 2. Histories of England, p. 1. 3. Works describing Various Aspects of the Life of the English People, pp. 2-7. a. Descriptions of Mediaeval England, p. 2. b. Costume, Manners, and Cookery, pp. 2, 3. c. Popular Customs and Folk Lore. pp. 3, 4. d. Attitude toward Nature. — Gardens, Birds, Beasts, and Stones, pp. 4, 5. e. Music, p. 5. f. Architecture, p. 5. g. Scholarship and Books, pp. 5, 6. h. Chivalry, Armor and Heraldry, p. 6. ^ i. The Church, pp. 6, 7. 4. Histories, Handbooks, and Translations of Foreign Lit- erature Influencing Chaucer, pp. 7-9. 5. Histories of English Literature Discussing Chaucer and his Contemporaries, pp. 9, 10. 6. Handbooks of General Literary Criticism, p. 10. II. BIBLIOGRAPHY OF CRITICAL WORKS RELATING TO CHAUCER, pp. 11-41. 1. Biographies of Chaucer, p. 11. 2. General Criticism, pp. 11-12. 3. Technical Criticism: Pronunciation, Language, Versi- fication, pp. 13-16. 4. Chronology and Canon of Chaucer's Works, p. 16. 5. Texts, Textual Criticism, and Editions, pp. 16, 17. 6. List of Chaucer's Works, with Selected References for the Study of Each Work. pp. 18-41. 7. The Influence of Chaucer, p. 41. Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2007 with funding from IVIicrosoft Corporation http://www.archive.org/details/englishliteraturOOjewerich I. HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION TO THE AGE OF CHAUCER. 1. Histories of the Middle Ages. y Adams, G. B.: Civilization during the Middle Ages. New York, 1894. Adams, G. B.: Mediaeval Civilization. History Primers. New York, 1883. Seignobos, C: History of Mediaeval and Modern Civilization, trans. J. A. James. New York, 1907. Hallam, H. : View of the State of Europe during the Middle Ages. 3 vols. London, 1883. Schultz, A.: Das Hofische Leben zur Zeit der Minnesinger. Illus- trated. 2 vols. Leipsig, 1889. Froissart, Sir John: Chronicles of England, France and Spain, trans. T. Johnes. 2 vols. London, 1855. Froissart, Sir John: Selections, in Ever>'man's Library. New York, 1906. Froissart, Sir John: trans. Lord Berners. Selections. New York, 1904. Coulton, G. G. ed.: A Mediaeval Garner. Human Documents from the Four Centuries Preceding the Reformation. London, 1910. Bartholomew, J. G. ed.: A Literary and Historical Atlas of Europe. Everyman's Library-. New York, 1911. 2. Histories of England. Green, J. R.: A Short History of the English People. New York, 1876. Green, J. R.: A Histor\' of the English People. Illustrated. 4 vols. New York, 1895. Coman, K. and Kendall, E. K.: The Growth of the English Natit)n. New York, 1894. , Gardiner, S. R.: A Student's History of England. New York, 1892. Stubbs, W.: The Constitutional History of England. 3 vols. Oxford, 1875-8. Cheyney, E. P.: Industrial and Social History of England. New York, 1901. Rogers, J. E. T.: Eight Chapters in the History of Work and Wages. London, 1890. '^ Pearson, C. H.: English History in the Fourteenth Century. London, 1876. Gairdner, J.: The Houses of Lancaster and York. Epochs of History Series. New York, 1874. Rowley, J.: Rise of the People and Growth of Parliament. Epochs of English History. New York, 1900. V Trevelyan, G.: England in the Age of Wyclif. London, 1899. Poola, R. L.: Wycliffe and Movements for Reform. Epochs of Church History. New York, 1902. Cunningham, W. : The Growth of English Industry and Commerce during the Early and Middle Ages. Cambridge, Eng., 1896. 2 ENGLISH LITERATURE Warner, G. T.: Landmarks of English Industrial History. New York, 1899. Smith, L. T.: English Guilds, with an Essay on Guilds by L. Brentano. E. E. T. S. 40. London. 3. Works Discussing Various Aspects of the Life of the English People. Note. The two books named below include chapters on many of the subjects in the list following. Barnard, F. P.: Companion to English History. Middle Ages. Copiously illustrated, and supplied with bibliographies. Oxford, 1902. Traill, H. D. ed.: Social England. 6 vols. Vol. II. New York, 1894-7. a. Descriptions of Mediaeval England. Cutts, E. L.: Scenes and Characters of the Middle Ages. Illustrated. London, 1862. Bateson, Mary: Mediaeval England. Illustrated. New York, 1904. Pauli, G. R.: Pictures of Old England, trans." E. C. Otte. Cam- bridge, Eng., 1862. Coulton, G. G.: Chaucer and his England. Illustrated. New York, 1908. X "Browne, Matthew:" Chaucer's England. 2 vols. London, 1869. Harris, M. D.: Life in an Old EngUsh Town. Illustrated. Social Eng. Series. London, 1898 . Green, Mrs. Alice: Town Life in the Fifteenth Century. New York, 1894. Hall, H.: Court Life under the Plantaganets. London, 1890. Riley, H. J.: Memorials of London and London Life from the 13th to the 15th Centuries. London, 1868. -S- Besant, W.: Mediaeval London. Illustrated. 2 vols. London, 1906. Wheatley, H. B.r The Story of London. Illustrated. Mediaeval Towns Series. New York, 1905. Headlam, C: Oxford and its Story. Illustrated. New York, 1904. Stubbs, C. W.: Cambridge. Mediaeval Towns Series. London, 1905. Jusserand, J. J.: English Wayfaring Life in the Middle Ages, trans. L. T. Smith. Illustrated. London, 1891. b. Costume, Manners, and Cookery. Hefner-Alteneck, J. H. von,: Costumes du Moyen-S,ge chretien, d'apres des monuments contemporains. Illustrated. 3 vols. Francfort, 1840-54. Martin, Chas. and L.: Civil Costume of England from the Conquest to the present time. Colored plates. London, 1842. Costume du moyen-S.ge; d'apres les manuscripts, les peintures, et les monuments contemporains. Colored plates. Bruxelles, 1847. CHAUCER 3 Racinet, M. A.: Le Costume Historique. Plates 175-224, Colored plates. Paris, 1888. Planche, J. R.: A Cyclopaedia of Costume. Illustrated. 2 vcls. Londcn, 1876-9. Planche, J. R.: History of British Costume. Illustrated. London, 1893. Fairholt, F. W.: Costume in England to the End of the 18th Century. ed. Dillon. Illustrated. 2 vols. London, 1885. Longman's Historical Illustrations. England in the Fourteenth Century. Portfolio with 12 plates. New York, 1910. Ashdown, Mrs. C. H.: British Costume during Nineteen Centuries. Illustrated. London, 1910. Lacroix, P.: Manners, Customs, and Dress during the Middle Ages. Illustrated. London, 1886. Shaw, H.: Dresses and Decorations of the Middle Ages. Illustrated. 2 vols. London, 1843. Fairholt, F. W.: Satirical Songs and Poems on Costume. Percy Society, Vol. XXVI I. Wright, T.: Womankind in Western Europe. Illustrated. London, 1869. Putnam, E. J.: The Lady. New York, 1910. Furnivall, F. J. ed.: The Babees Book. E. E. T. S. -32. Rickert, E.: The Babees Book "done into Modern English." New York. 1908. HalUwell, J. O. ed.: The Boke of Curtasye. Percy Society. Vol. IV Austin, T. ed.: Two Fifteenth Century Cookery Books. E. E. T. S. 91- c. Popular Customs and Folk Lore. Strutt, J.: Sports and Pastimes of the People of England. Illustrated. ed. Hone. London, 1876. Strutt, J.: Sports and Pastimes of the People of England. Illustrated. ed. Cox. London, 1903. Timbs, J.: Nooks and Corners of Old English Life. London, 1867. Wright, T,: History of Domestic Manners and Sentiments in England during the Middle Ages. London, 1862. Snell, F. J.: The Customs of Old England. Illustrated. London, 1911. Dyer, T. F. T.: British Popular Customs, Past and Present. London, 1891. Brand, J.: Observations on Popular Antiquities, ed. H. Ellis. Bohn Library. 3 vols. London, 1848. Hazlitt, W. C. ed.: Faiths and Folklore. Revision and enlargement of preceding work. 2 vols. London. 1905. Chambers, R.: The Book of Days. Illustrated. Describes celebration of festivals. 2 vols. London, 1864. Dyer, T. F. T.: English Folk Lore. London, 1880. Skeat, W. W. : Earh^ English Proverbs. London, 1911. Gould, S. B.: Curious Myths of the Middle Ages. London, 1874.' ENGLISH LITERATURE Grimm, J.: Teutonic Mythology, trans. J. S. Stallybrass. 4 vols. London, 1880-88. Ennemoser, J.: The History of Magic, trans. W. Howett, Bohn Library. 2 vols. London, 1854. Smedley, E. and others: The Occult Sciences. London, 1855. Rydberg, V.: The Magic of the Middle Ages, trans. A. H. Edgren. New York, 1879. Meyer, K.: Der Aberglaube des Mittelalters und der naechtsfolgenden Jahrhunderte. Basel, 1884. Keightley, T. : Fairy Mythology. London, 1860. Gould, S. B.: The Book of Were- wolves. London, 1865. Smith, K. F.: An Historical Study of the Werwolf in Literature. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. IX: 1-42. d. Attitude toward Nature, — Gardens, Birds, Beasts, and Stones. Cecil, Mrs. Evelyn (Lady Alidia Amherst): A History of Gardening in England. Coi>ious bibliography. New York, 1910. Nichols, Rose S.: English Pleasure Gardens. New York, 1902. Bloomfield, R.: The Formal Garden in England. Illustrated by F. J. Thomas. New York, 1901. Gordoh, W. J.: Our Country's Flowers and How to Know Them. Illustrated in color. London, 1910. Friend, H.: Flowers and Flower Lore. 2 vols. London, 1884. Dyer, T. H. T.: The Folk Lore of Plants. London, 1899. Morris, F. O.: A History of British Birds. Illustrated in color. 3 vols. London, 1865. Gordon, W. J.: Our Country's Birds and How to Know Them. Illus- trated in color. London, 1910. Wintringham, W. H.: The Birds of Wordsworth, Poetically, Mytholog- ically, and Comparatively examined. (Contains material relating to poets, before W'ordsworth.) London, 1892. Kittrcdge, G. L.: Beast Fables. Johnson's Universal Cyclopaedia. Land, J. P. N.: Physiologus. Encyclopaedia Britannica. Lauchert, F.: (jcschichte des Physiologus. Strassburg, 1889. Middle English Bestiary: cd. R. Morris in An Old English Miscellany. E. E. T. S. 49. Pannier, L.: Les Lapidaires Frangais du moyen-age des XI le, XI He, et XlVe siecles. Paris, 1882. Meyer, P.: Les Plus Anciens Lapidaires Frangais. Romania, Jan., Avril, Oct., 1909. King, C. W.: Antique Gems. London, 1860. (Contains translation of lapidary of Marbodrs). Streeter, E. W. : Precious Stones ami Gems. Their History, Sources, and Characteristics. Illustrated. London, 1898. Jones, W. : History and Mystery of Precious Stones. London, 1880. Lacroix, P.: Science and Literature in the Middle Ages and the Period ( f the Renaissance. London, 1878. CHAUCER 5 Wright, T.: Popular Treatises on Science written during the Middle Ages in Anglo-Saxon, Anglo-Norman, and English. London, 1841. Steele, R.: Mediaeval Lore. Pref. by Morris. London, 1893. Neckham, A.: De Naturis Rerum. ed. T. Wright. Rolls Series, London. e. Music. Chappell, W. ed.: Popular Music of the Olden Time. 2 vols. London, 1859. Crowest, F. J.: The Story of British Music. London, 1896. Duncan, E.: The Story of Minstrelsy. Contains bibliography. The Music Story Series. London, 1907. Chancers, E. K.: The Mediaeval Stage. 2 vols. Minstrelsy. Vol, I, Book I. Oxford, 1903. Galpin, F. W.: Old English Instruments of Music. Illustrated. Chi- cago, 1911. Rowbotham, J. F.: The Troubadours and Courts of Love. Social England Series. New York, 1895. Grove, G.: A Dictionary of Music and Musicians. Illustrated, 4 vols. London, 1889. /. Architecture. Parker, J. H.: An Introduction to the Study of Gothic Architecture. Illustrated. Oxford. 1900. Corroyer, E.: Gothic Architecture. Religious, monastic, military, civil. ed. Armstrong. Illustrated. New York, 1893. Turner, T. H. and Parker, J. H.: Domestic Architecture in England. 4 vols. Illustrated. Oxford, 1877. Addy, S, O.: The Evolution of the English House. Social England Series. New York, 1910. g. Scholarships and Books. Rashdall, H.: The Universities of Europe in the Middle Ages. 3 vols. London, 1895. Lang, A.: Oxford. London, 1890. Broderick, G. C: History of the University of Oxford. Epochs of Church History. London, 1886. Headlam, C: Oxford. New York, 1904. MuUinger, B.: History of University of Cambridge. 2 vols. 1873-84. New York, 1904. Sandys, J. E.: Histor\' of Classical Scholarship. 3 vols. Cambridge 1903 Taylor, H. O.: The Classical Heritage of the Middle Ages. Columba. University Studies. New York, 1901. Taylor, H. O.: The Mediaeval Mind. 2 vols. New York, 1911. Haureau, B.: Histoire de la Philosophic Scolastique. Paris, 1872-1880.1 ENGLISH LITERATURE Townsend, W. J.: The Great Schoolmen of the Middle Ages. London, 188L Hewett, W. T.: University Life In the Middle Ages. Harper's Maga- zine. 1897. pp. 945-955. Astle, T.: Origin and Progress of Writing. Illustrated. London, 1876. Thompson, E. Maunde: Palaeography. Encyclopaedia Britannica. Martin, C: The Record Interpreter. London, 1892. Skeat, W. W. ed.: Twelve Facsimiles of Old English Manuscripts. Oxford, 1892. Madan, P.: Books in Manuscript. London, 1893. Putnam, G. H.: Books and their Makers during the Middle Ages. 2 vols. New York, 1896. Quaritch, B.: Notes upon the History of Writing and the Mediaeval Art of Illumination. London, 1894. 22 colored plates. B. P. L. Tymms, W. R. and Wyatt, W. D.: The Art of Illuminating as Practised in Europe from the Earliest Times, 95 colored plates. London, 1877. B. P. L. Middleton, J. H.: Illuminated Manuscripts in Classical and Mediaeval Times. Cambridge, Eng., 1892. Warner, G. F. ed.: Guide to Manuscripts, Illuminations, and Bindings in the British Museum. London, 1906, h. Chivalry, Armour, and Heraldry. Scott, Sir W.: Chivalry. Prose Works. Vol. VI. Edinburgh, 1848. Same, revised, in Encyclopaedia Britannica. Cornish, F. W.: Chivalry. Social England. Series. New York, 1908. Hallam, H.: The Middle Ages. Vol. 3, ch. IX. London, 1883. Rhyn, Otto Henne am.: Geschichte des Ritterthums. Illustrated. ^ Leipsig, 1893. Gautier, E. T. L.: La Chevalerie. Paris, 1890. Same, trans. H. Frith. Illustrated. London, 1890. Kottenkamp, F.: History of Chivalry and Ancient Armor, trans. A. Loewy. Illustrated. London, 1857. Meyrick, S. R.: A Critical Inquiry into Antient Armour. 3 vols. Col- ored illustrations. London, 1852. Oman, C. W. C: The Art of War in the Middle Ages. London, 1885. Boutell, C: Arms and Armour in Antiquity and the Middle Ages. Illus- trated. New York, 1871. Boutell, C: English Heraldry. Revised by Fox-Davies. Illustrated. London, 1907. i. The Church. Milman, H. H.: History of Latin Christianity. 8 vols. New York, 1860. Fisher, G. P.: History of the Christian Church. New York, 1890. W^akeman, H. E.: History of the Church of England. London, 1904. Hunt, W.: The English Church in the Middle Ages. New York, 1903. CHAUCER 7 Capes, W. W.: The English Church in the FoMrteenth and Fifteenth Centuries. New York, 1903. Schaff, P.: A Religious Encyclopaedia. 3 vols. New York, 1883. The Catholic Encyclopaedia. In progress. New York, 1907 — . Vigourel, A.: A Synthetical Manual of Liturgy, trans. J. A. Nainfa. Baltimore, 1907. Cutts, E. L. : Parish Priests and their People in the Middle Ages. London, 1898. Rolle, R.: The Prick of Conscience, ed. R. Morris. Berlin, 1863. A Mediaeval treatise describing hell, purgatory, and heaven. Mannyng, R.: Handlynge Synne. E. E. T. S. 119, 123. A mediaeval treatise on sin and purification from sin. See also E. E. T. S. nos. 31, 71, 105, 109, 118. Cutts, E. L.: Scenes and Characters o;" the Middle Ages. London, 1862. Gasquet, Abbot: English Monastic Li'e. London, 1904. Jessop, A.: The Coming of the Friars. London, 1903. Montalembert, C. F. de T. Comte de: Monks of the West. 6 vols. London, 1896. Eckinstein, L.: Woman under Monasticism. Cambridge, Eng., 1896. Morton, J. trans.: The Nun's Rule. Camden Society. London, 1853. King's Classics. London, 1905. Hodges, G.: Fountains Abbey. Illustrated. London, 1904. Oxford, A. W.: The Ruins of Fountains Abbey. Illustrated. New York, 1910. Jameson, A. B.: Legends of the Monastic Orders. New York, 1872. Caxton, W. ed.: The Golden Legend, ed. F. S. Ellis. Temple Classics, 7 vols. New York, 1900. Horstmann, C: Early English Legendary, or Lives of Saints. E. E.T. S. 87. E.'3ryman's Lib.ary, Dutton, New York. Brunfortc, U.: The Little Flowers of Saint Francis. trans. T. Arnold; Temple Classics, trans. T. Okey, Everyman's Library. Dutton, New York. Jewett, S.: God's Troubadour. (Life of St. Francis). Illustrated. New York, 1910. Sabatier, P.: Life of St. Francis of Assisi. trans. L. S. Houghton, London, 1891. For shrines and pilgrimages see under Canterbury Tales. 4. Histories, Handbooks, and Translations of Foreign Literature Influencing Chaucer. Harper's Dictionary of Classical Literature and Antiquities, ed. H. Peck. New York, 1897. Smith, W.: Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities. London, 1875. Gayley, C. M.: Classic Myths in English Literature. Boston, 1911. Smith, W.: A Smaller Classical Dictionary, ed. E. H. Blakeney. Everyman's Library. New York, 1911. Mackail, J. W.: Latin Literature. New York, 1895. ENGLISH LITER^^TURE Simcox, G. A.: A History of Latin Literature. 2 vols. New York, 1883. Boethius: see p. 22. Ovid: Complete works. Literally trans. Bohn Library. London, 1896. Statins: Thebaid. trans, in Chalmer's Works of the English Poets. vol. 20. London, 1810. Groeber, G.: Grundriss der Romanischen Philologie. 2 vols. Strass- burg, 1902. JuUeville, P. de: Histoire de la Langue et de la Litterature Frangaise. 4 tom^s. Paris, 1896. (The standard history. The various chapters are written by experts.) Dowden, E.: A History of French Literature. Literatures of the World. New York, 1903. Saintsbury, G. W.: A Short History of French Literature. Oxford, 1910. Paris, G.: La Litterature frangaise au Moyen age. Paris, 1892. Jeanroy, A.: Les Origines de la poesie lyrique en France au Moyen-S.ge. Paris, 1904. White, G. ed.: Ballades and Rondeaus. Canterbury Poets. London, 1887. (Describes early French lyrics and later imitations.) Snell, F. J.: The Fourteenth Century. London, 1899. (Contains a chapter on lyric poetry.) Bedier, J.: Les Fabliaux, Etudes de Litterature populaire et d'Histoire litteraire du Moyen ige. Paris, 1895. Crepet, E. e i.: Les Poetes Frangais. Vol. L Paris, 1861. Aucassin and Nicolette, with 15 other mediaeval stories, trans. E. Mason. Everyman's Library. New York, 1910. Aucassin and Nicolette. trans. A. Lang. Mosher, Portland, 1903. Tales from the Old French, trans. L Butler. Houghton, Mififlin. Boston, 1910. Four Lays of Marie de France, trans. J. Weston. Arthurian Romances. Scribner. New York, 1900. Seven Lays of Marie de France, trans. E. Rickert. Arthurian Ro- mances. Scribner. New York, 1901. -Way, G. L.: Fabliaux or tales abridged from French Manuscripts of the XHth and Xlllth centuries by M. Le Grand, selected and trans, by G. L. Way. 2 vols. London, 1800. Sismondi, J. C. L. S. de: Historical View of the Literature of the South of Europe, trans. T. Roscoe. 2 vols. London, 1872. Rowbotham, J. F.: The Troubadours and Courts of Love. Social England Series. New York, 1895. Dietz, F.: Die Poesie der Troubadours, ed. K. Bartsch. Leipsig, 1883. Mott, L. F.: The Provencal Lyric. New York, 1901. Rutherford, J.: The Troubadours. London, 1873. Smith, J. H.: The Troubadours at Home. 2 vols. New York, 1899. Smythe, B. trans.: Trobador Poets. Duffield. New York, 1911. Preston, H. W.: Troubadours and Trouveres. Boston, 1876. Garnett, R.: A History of Italian Literature. Literatures of the World. New York, 1902. CHAUCER 9 Dante: The Divine Comedy, trans, in prose by C. E. Norton. 3 vols. Houghton, Mifflin, Boston. (The most literal translation). The Divine Comedy, with Italian text, and translation by J. Carlyle, P. Wickstead, T. Okey. Temple Classics. 3 vols. Dutton. New York. The Divine Comedy, trans, by H. Cary, andthe New Life, trans, by D.G. Rossetti, edited by O. Kuhns in one volume. Crowell. New York. The Divine Comedy, trans, by H. Cary. Everyman's Library-. Dutton. New York. The New Life, trans. D. G. Rossetti. Mosher. Portland. The New Life, trans, by T. Okey. Temple Classics. Dutton. New York. Rossetti, M. F.: A Shadow of Dante. (Contains helpful maps). Boston, 1889. Petrarch: The Sonnets, Triumphs, and Other Poems of Petrarch, trans. by various hands. Bohn Library. London, 1897. Calthrop, H. H.: Petrarch, His Life and Times. New York, 1907. Jerrold, M.; Francesco Petrarca, Poet and Humanist. New York. 1909. Boccaccio: The Decameron, trans. J. M. Rigg. New York, 1910. Symonds, J. A.: Giovanni Boccaccio. London, 1895. Koerting, G.: Boccaccio's Leben und Werke. Leipsig, 1880. Histories of English Literature, Discussing Chaucer and his Contemporaries. Ten Brink, B.: Geschichte der Englischen Literatur. 2 vols. Berlin, 1877-1889. Ten Brink, B.: History of English Literature, translation of above work. 3 vols. New York, 1883-1893. (Most scholarly and able.) See vol. 2 for Chaucer. Jusserand, J. J.: Histoire Litteraire du Peuple Anglais. 3 tomes. Paris, 1894. Jusserand, J. J.: A Literary History of the English People, translation of above work. 3 vols. New York, 1895. (Brilliant and suggestive, but not wholly trustworthy in regard to facts). See vol. 1 for Chaucer. Courthope, W. J.: A History of English Poetry. 6 vols. London, 1895-1911. (Pedantic, careless in details, but thoughtful.) See vol. 1 for Chaucer. Garnett, R. and Gosse, E. W.: English Literature, an Illustrated Record. 4 vols. New York, 1903. (Valuable chiefly for its many illustrations.) Ward, A. W. and Waller, A. R. eds.: Cambridge History of English Literature. To be completed in 1 1 vols. Vols. I- V published. New York, 1907. (Mr. Saintsbury's study of Chaucer (vol. 2) is perfunc- tory.) Morley, H.: English Writers. 11 vols. London, 1887. (Valuable resumes of subject matter). See vols, IV, V for Chaucer. 10 ENGLISH LITERATURE Taine, H. A.: History of English Literature, trans. Van Laun. 4 vols. London, 1883. (Interesting, but prejudiced). Sec vol. I for Chaucer. Warton, T.: History of English Poetry, ed. W. C. Hazlitt. 4 vols London, 1871. (Antiquated, but suggestive.) See vol. I for Chaucer. Schofield, W. !H.: English Literature from the Norman Conquest to Chaucer. Full bibliography. New York, 1906. (A good hand- book.) Brandl, A.: Mittelenglische Literatur, in Paul's Grundriss der German- ischen Philologie. Vol. 11. Strassburg, 1893. Koerting, G.: Grundriss der Geschichte der Englischen Litteratur. Muenster,1910. (Especially v^aluable for bibliographical purposes). Snell, F. J.: The Age of Chaucer. Bell's Handbooks. London, 1901. (Mediocre.) Snell, F. J. : The Fourteenth Century. Periods of European Literature. London, 1899. (Contains information about European Literature in general.) Dunlop, J.: History of Fiction, ed. Wilson. 2 vols. Bohn Library. New York, 1896. 6. Handbooks of General Literary Criticism,. Gayley, C. M. and Scott, F. N.: Methods and Materials of Literary Criticism. (Valuable bibliography of works concerned with the study of literature). Boston, 1901. Vol. 2 in preparation. Watts, T.: Poetry. Encyclopaedia Britannica. 9th edition. Butcher, S. H. trans: The Poetics of Aristotle. (A famous treatise on epic and tragic poetry). New York, 1898. McLaughlin, E. T. (d.: Literary Criticism for Students. Selections from English Essays. New York, 1894. ' Arnold, M.: On the study of Poetry. Essays in Criticism. Vol. I. New York, 1885. Arnold, M.: Essay on Celtic Literature. New York, 1885. Morley, J.: On the Study of Literature. London, 1887. Perry, B.: A Study of Prose Fiction. Boston, 1902. (Valuable for students of narrative poetry).' Woodbridge, E.: The Drama: Its Law and Its Technique. (Valuable for students of plot structure, characterization, and dramatic effects). Boston, 1898. 7 II. BIBLIOGRAPHY OF CRITICAL WORKS RELATING TO CHAUCER. 1. Bloftfaphies of Chaucer. { Hammond, E. P.: Chaucer Bibliography, pp. 1-51. The Life Records of Chaucer. Publications of the Chaucer Society, Second series, nos. 12, 14, 21, 32 contain the authentic material for a life of Chaucer. Documentary evidence is given for every statement made. Students will be expected to prepare an outline of the life of Chaucer by consultation of these records, especially number 32. Consult indices of The Athenaeum and Modern Lang' age Notes for discoveries since 1900. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. I. Coulton, G. G.: Chancer and his England. New York, 1908. The following biographies are not always correct in regard to facts, but they aid in making Chaucer's life and personality real. Hales, J. W. : Chaucer, in Dictionary of National Biography. Ward, A. W.: Chaucer. English Men of Letters. London, 1880. See also pp. 9, 10 above. Portraits of Chaucer will be found in Spielraann, M. H.: The Portraits of Geoffrey Chaucer. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. 31. Skeat: Oxford Chaucer. Frontispiece to Vol. L 2. General Criticism. y- Hammond, E. P.: Chaucer, a Bibliographical Manual. New York, 1908. (A volume that every student of Chaucer should use con- stantly.) Furnivall, F. J. ed.: Publications of the Chaucer Society. London, 1868. This society has published and is still publishing important editions of the Chaucerian text, as well as studies in the sources, chronology, and literary development of Chaucer. There are two series of issues. The number of each issue will be found at the foot of the reverse side of the title page. < Skeat, W.W.ed.: The Works of Geoffrey Chaucer. The Oxford Chaucer. 6 vols. Oxford, 1894. (At present the standard edition of Chaucer's Works. It contains copious notes and critical studies.) Sandras, E. G.: Etude sur G. Chaucer considere comme imitateur des Trouveres. Paris, 1859. (Antiquated, but suggestive.) Ebert's Review of Sandras' Etude, trans. J. W. V. Hoets. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 2. Ten Brink, B.: Chaucer, Studien zur Geschichte seiner Entwicklung und zur Chronologie seiner SchHften. Muenster, 1870. Lowell, J. R.: Chaucer, in My Study Windows. (The best general essay on Chaucer.) Boston, 1890. 11' 12 ENGLISH LITERATURE Furnivall, F. J. : Trial Forewordato my ParallelrText Edition of Chaucer's Minor Poems. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 6. y( Lounsbury, T. R.: Studies in Chaucer. 3 vols. New York, 1892. s/ Ward, A. W.: Chaucer. English Men of Letters.. New York, 1895. -^ Pollard, A. W.: Chaucer. Literature Primers. London, 1903. Tuckwell, W.: Chaucer. Bell's Miniature Series. London, 1904.; ..Root, R. K.: The Poetry of Chaucer. Boston, 1906. v/-!. Legduis, E.: Geoffroy Chaucer. Paris, 1910. Ames, P. W. ed.: Chaucer Memorial Lectures. Royal Historical So- ciety. London, 1900. Cipriani, L.: Studies in the Influence of the Romance of the Rose ' upon Chaucer. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. XXII: 552-595. Moorman, F. W. : The Interpretation of Nature in English Poetry from Beowulf to Shakespeare. Quellen und Forschungen, 1905. Hathaway, C. M.: Chaucer's Verse-tags as a part of his narrative ma- chinery. Jour. Germ. Phil. 5: 476-484. )^ Woodbridge, E.: Chaucer's Classicism. Jour. Ger. Ph. 1: 111-117. Haeckel, W.: Das Sprichwort bei Chaucer. Leipsig, 1890. Ballerstedt, E.: Ueber Chaucer's Naturschilderungen. Goettinge'n, 1891. Lange, H.: Die Versicherungen bei Chaucer. Berlin, 1891. Klaeber, F.: Das Bild bei Chaucer. BerHn, 1893. Thynne, Animadversions on Chaucer's Works (Speght's Edition) Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 13. (illustrates early criticism). Fleay, F. G.: A Guide to Chaucer and Spenser. London, 1877. Sug- gestive but often inaccurate. In the following journals there are critical articles relating to Chaucer. Students should watch the current numbers of these journals for new material. Anglia: Zeitschrift fuer englische Philologie. Quarterly, Halle .1878— Archiv fuer das Studium der neueren Sprachen und Literaturen. Quarterly. 1846— Athenaeum: ' Weekly. London, 1828 — Englische Studien. Quarterly. 1877 — Leipsig, 1900 — Journal of English and Germanic Philology. Quarterly, Urbana, 1897— Modern Language Notes. Monthly. Baltimore, 1866 — Modern Language Review. Quarterly. Cambridge, 1906 — Modern Philology. Quarterly. Chicago, 1903 — Publications of the Modern Language Association. Quarterly. Balti- more, 1884— For an annual bibliography of recent works relating to Chaucer and his period, consult Jahresbericht ueber die Erscheinungen auf dem Gebiete der Germanischen Philologie. Berlin, 1880 — Leipsig, 1883— CHAUCER 13 3. Technical Criticism. Pronunciation, Language, aiidVersifi ration. Pronunciation Sweet, H.: Second Middle English Primer. Oxford, 1896. (This volume gives the clearest exposition of the difficult subject of Chaucer's pronunciation. It contains phonetic iranscrip'ions of various portions of Chaucer's work.)"'"*' v •. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. VI. Skeat, W. W.: Prologue. School Edition. Oxford, 1906. Emerson, O. F. : A Middle English Reader. 'New York, 1905. Hempl, G.: Chaucer's Pronunciation. Boston, 1893. Ellis, A. J.: On Early English ProriUnciatioh, with especial Reference to Shakespeare and Chaucer. 5 vols. Parts I and III. E. E. T. S. and Ch. Sc. London, 1867-1888. Sweet, H.: History of English Sounds. Oxford, 1888. • Sweet, H.: A Primer of Phonetics, Oxford, 1906. Soames, L.: Introduction to English, French and German Phonetics. ed. W. Victor. New York, 1899. Payne, Joseph: Chaucer's use of the final e. Ch. Sc. 2lid Ser. 9. Essays II, 4. Weymouth, R. J.: On here and there in Chaucer (his pronunciation of thetwoe's.) Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 18. Essays, Pt. IV, 2. 1878. Table of Sounds. Students should remember that the sounds of Middle English vowels are very unlike those of Modern English. In pronouncing the vowels it is well to imitate the Roman pronunciation of Latin. Modern German is also a good guide, but Afedern French is misleading, since Chaucer heard and spoke and wrote Old French, which differs considerably from Modern French. The following examples of Chaucerian words are taken from the first one hun- dred and sixty lines of the Prologue to the Canterbury Tales.. Mod. E., Modem English; L., Latin; C, Chnucer. Vowels a = Mod. E. father, calm, L. mater, sonare, C. bathed, smale. a = Mod. E. as, than, L. campum, ab, C. whan, hath, e = Mod. E. gre>'. L. rerum, spes, C swete, slepen. ee = always long e. e = Mod. E. get, men, L. esse, sed, C. engendred, hem. e final = like a in idea. C. ende, corage. ^ (e with a hook) represents open long e, pronounced like Mod. E. e in there, C. ther. Students will no; be expected to distijigish between close long e and open long e, or between close long o and open long o, since the distinctions are per- plexing to persons unacquainted with Old English. Advanced students should consult the bibliography above. e = is always sounded at the end of a word, except C. droght (e) of, veyn {e) when it precedes another vowel or silent h. in, statur{e) he. 1, y = Mod. E. machine, h.fidus, miles, C. I, inspired, prioresse, ryde. 14 ENGLISH LITERATURE I y «■ Mod. E. this, in, L. impius, ille, i « in ioun or ion is always a separate syllable i'Oun ie —two syllables. ■» Mod. E. no, ro<«, L. noment solus, 00 ■ long o. 6 — Mod. E. on, occur, L. honor, quod, o for «■ Mod. E. love, monk, son. Follow here the usage of today. o before gho. o + « as in Mod. E. bought. o (o with a hook) represents open long o pronounced like in Mod. E. lord. See under e. u = Mod. E. curious. French u and German ue. French origin, u = Mod. E. rule when not in French words. u = Mod. E. full, L. dux, sub, w = sometimes written for m; but w in Diphthongs C. bifil, yronne. C. condicioun. C. melody-e, curtesi-e, C. to, scole, soote, C. for holt. C. droghte, yonge, sonne nonne. C. soghte, broghte' C. spoken. [lis occurs in words of C. vertu, nature. C. frutes. C. ful, fustian. C narw, sorw. a narwe, sorwe. ai ay ei ey au aw eu ew oi oy ou ow ou ow Mod. E. straight. Mod. E. stay. Mod. E. veil. Mod. E. they. C. faire. C. day. C. seinte. C. veyne. J • The same sound. = Mod. E. house, now. C. strdunge, felaweshipe. = Mod. E. few. C. newe, hew. = Mod.E. noise, boy. C. coy, = Mod. E. group, you. C. flour, cours, kowthe, foules, how, now. _ sometimes ou in soul, or slow. Here one must be guided by the Modern English pronunciation. C. knowe, trowe, growen. Consonants The consonants are pronounced as in Modern English. The following suggestions should be noted. ch = Mod. E. church, rich, never like Modern French ch, a sound which de- veloped after the fourteenth century. C. March, swich, cheere, chari- table, pynched, chivalrie. g before e or * = Mod. E. gem, ginger, lineage, never like Modern French g, a sound which developed after the fourteenth century. C. engendred, cor ages, pilgrimage, seege. CHAUCER 15 agh 1 ogh f ugh f =in these combinations the gh sound is similar to ch in German ach, augh strongly guttural and hard. C. droght, saugh, raughte. ough J egh 1 in these combinations gh is like German ich, palatal. igh J C nyght, knight. en = is not to be nazalized as in Modern French. C. engendred. ng = Mod. E. linger. C. longen. gn = « after a long vowel or a diphthong. C. digne. h = is not pronounced in words of Romance origin. C. hostelrys, honour. h = is not pronounced when in combination with / in a foreign name. C. Thames, Carthage. h=is not pronounced in monosyllables of slight importance. C. his, here. I=is sometimes the consonant j and should be so pronounced. C. iolitee, =:jolitee; Julian = Julian. k:=always pronounced, especially in such combinations as kn. C. knight. 1 =always pronounced. C. folk, palmeres. r=should be strongly trilled. Language Skeat, W. W.: Glossarial Index to the Works of Chaucer. Oxford Chaucer, Vol. 6. Stratmann, F. H.: A Middle English Dictionary, rev. H. Bradley. New York, 1890. Murray, J. A. H. and Bradley, H. eds: A New English Dictionary. In progress. Oxford, 1884 — Skeat, W. W.: An Etymological Dictionary of the English l^anguage. Oxford, 1887. Fluegel, E.: Prolegomena and Side Notes of the Chaucer Dictionary. Anglia 34:354-422. Emerson, O.: The History of the English Language. New York, 1897. (Especially Chaps. IV, V, VII, VIII, IX, X.) Jespersen, O.: Growth and Structure of the English Language. Leipsig, 1905. Lounsbury, T. R.: History of the English Language. New York, 1894. Morsbach, L.: Mittelenglische Grammatik. Part I. Halle, 1896. Child, F. J.: Observaions on the Language of Chaucer. Memoirs of the American Academy. New Series. Vol. VIII, 1862. Manly, J . M . : Observations oh the Language of Chaucer's Troilus. Har- vard Studies. Vol. 11. Boston, 1893. Kittredge, G. L.: Observations on the Language of Chaucer's Legend of Good Women. Harvard Studies, Vol. III.. Boston, 1894. Ford, H. C: Observations on the Language of Chaucer's House of Fame. Charlottesville, Va., 1899. 16 ENGLISH LITERATURE Versification Hammond, E. P.: Chaucer,, Bibliography, (pp. 475-503 are especially valuable for the beginner.) V Ten Brink, B.: Chaucer's Sprache und Verskunst. Strassburg, 1885. - Ten Brink, B.: The Language and Metre of Chaucer, trans. M. B. Smith. London, 1901. Lindner, F.:. Alliteration in Chaucer's Canterbury Tales. Essays on Chaucer. Pt. III., VIII. Chaucer Society, 2nd Ser. 16. Morton, E. P.: Chaucer's IdenAiical rimes. M. L. N. XVIII: 73. > Bowen, E. W.: On the. Confusion between close and open o in Chaucer's rimes. Eng. Stud. 20: 341-4. . Cromie, H.: Ryme Index to the Ellesmere Ms. of the Canterbury Tales. Ch.Sc.,45,46, 47. ' Marshall, I. and Porter, L.: A Ryme-Index to Chaucer's Minor Poems. Ch.Sc, 78, 80. ^ Skeat, W. W.: A Ryme-Index to Chaucer's Troilus. Ch. Sc. 80. - Schipper, J.: A History of English Versification. Oxford, 1910. " Kaluza, M.: Englische Metrik in historischer Entwicklung. Berlin, 1909. pp. 151-257. Luick, K. and Schipper, J.: Englische Metrik, in Paul's Grundriss der Germanischen Philologies. Ba-nd II, 2 Abteilung. Strassburg, 1905. . Lewis, C. M.: The Foreign Sources of Modern English Versification. Yale Studies. New York, 1898. Gummere, F. B.: A Handbook of Poetics, pp. 186-194. Boston, 1902. Alden, R. M.: English Verse. New York, 1904. Bright, J. W. and Miller, R. D.: The Elements of English Versification. Boston, 1910. 4. Chronology and Canon of Chaucer's Works. Hammond, E. P.: Chaucer Bibliography, pp. 51-72. ^ Skeat, W. W.: The Chaucer Canon, with a discussion of the works asso- ciated with ihe name of Geoffrey Chaucer. Oxford, 1900. Koch, J.: The Chronology of Chaucer's Writings. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. 27. Ten Brink, B.: Zur Chronologic von Chaucer's Schriften. Eng. Stud. 17: 1-23. Koeppel, E.: Zur Chronologic von Chaucer's Schriften. E. S. 17, p. 189. Tatlock, J. S. P.: Development and Chronology of Chaucer's Works. V. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. 37. 1907. See pp. X and XI of this study for tables of the opinions of various scholars regarding dates of the different poems. See also critics mentioned on pp.. 9, 10, 11 of this bibliography. 5. Texts, Textual Criticism, and Editions. Hammond, E. P.: Chaucer Bibliography. (See passim for accounts of manuscripts of the poems. For valuable suggestions regarding textual criticism see pp. 106-113.) CHAUCER ' 17 The Oxford Chaucer and the Globe Chaucer give discussions of the manuscripts. The Chaucer society has printed texts from many manuscripts. Editions of the Collected Works Thynne, \Vm.: Folio, Black Letter. London, 1532. Two (imperfect) copies arc in Wellesley College Library'. Thynne, Wm.: Folio, Black Letter. London, 1542. Thynne, Wm.: Folio, Black Letter. London, undated. Stowe, John: Folio, Black Letter. London, 1561. (Two impressions, the first con ains 26 wood-cuts of the pilgrims.) A copy of the second impression is in the Wellesley College Library. Speght, Th.: Folio, Black Letter. London, 1598. In Wellesley College Library. Speght, Th.: Folio, Black Letter. London, 1602. In Wellesley College Library. Speght, Th.: Folio, Black Letter, London, 1687. Urry, John: Folio, Blackletter. London, 1721. In Wellesley College Library. Bell, Robert: Poetical Works of Chaucer. 4 vols., with introduction by W. W. Skeat. Rev. Ed., 1828. Morris, Richard : Chaucer, in Aldine Edition of British Poets. 1866-1893. Gilman, x-\rthur: The PoeJcal Works of Geoffrey Chaucer. Riverside Edition. 3 Vols., Boston, 1880. Skeat, W. W. : The Complete Works of Geoffrey Chaucer. 6 vols. Vol. 7, a supplement to the works of Geoffrey Chaucer, contains Chaucerian and other pieces. Clarendon Press. Oxford, 1894. (Based upon s.ady of the manuscripts, but sometimes rather prejudiced.) Skeat, W.W.: The Student's Chaucer. Macmillan. New York, 1895 Ellis, F. S.: The Kelmscott Chaucer. Illus. raced by E. Burne-Joneg and others. Primed by William Morris at the Kelmscott Press, 1896. Lojnsbury, T. R. : Chaucer's Complete Works. 2 vols. Crowell. New York, 1902. (Not a critical edition.) Pollard, A. W., Heath, H. F.,Liddell, M. H.,amd McCoimack, W. S.. The Works of Geoffrey Chaucer. Globe Edition. Macmillan, New York, 1907. (Based upon a scudy of manuscripts, but often autocratic.) 18 ENGLISH LITERATURE 6. List of Chaucer's Works. Arranged as far as possible chronologically, with selected references for the study of each work. The titles are spelled according to the Oxford Chaucer. Full titles of works frequently referred to, together with the place and date of publication will be found on the preceding pages. Note: Students should read first the poem to be studied, then the critical material. Miss Hammond's 5«Wfogmp^3' and Mr. Root's Poetry of Chaucer are placed at the head of the lists because they help students to gain quickly a general knowledge of the position of Chaucer criticism, today, in regard to dates, sources, and special problems. The Romaunt of the Rose The French Roman de la Rose consists of 22,074 verses; Guillaume de Lorris was the author of verses 1-4070; Jean de Meun, the author of verses 4071-22,074. The Middle English translation is now regarded as consisting of three fragments: — A = verses 1-1705, probably by Chaucer. B = verses 1706-5810, authorship very doubtful. C = verses 5811-7696, perhaps by Chaucer. Editions. French: M6on, M. Le Roman de la Rose. Paris, 1814. Michel, F.: Le Roman de la Rose. Paris, 1864. Kaluza: (see below) Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. I, verses 1-1705. English: Kaluza, M.: The Romaunt of the Rose, from the Glasglow Ms. Parallel with its original Le Roman de la Rose. Part I, the Texts. Ch. Sc. 1st. Ser. 83. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. I (with Introduction and Notes.). Ellis, F. S. : The Romance of the Rose. Temple Classics. 3 vols. London, 1900. (Free translation of the French text.) Critical Studies. Julleville, P. de. ed.: Histoire de la langue et de la litterature Frangaise. Tome II, pp. 105-161. Article by E. Langlois on Roman de la Rose. Paris, 1896. Paris, G.: La Litterature frangaise au Moyen-age. Paris, 1910. Langlois, E.: Origines et Sources du Roman de la Rose. Paris, 1890. (Gives full account of early vision and allegory literature.) Neilson, W. A. : The Origins and Sources of the Court of Love. Harvard Studies and Notes in Philology and Literature. Vol. VI. Boston, 1899. pp. 51-55. (Contains a study of the conventional traits in Le Roman de la Rose.) Morley, H. : English Writers. Vol. V, 116-123. (Gives full summary of the French story). y: M CHAUCER 19 Hanscom, E, D.: The Allegory' of de Lorris. Romance of the Rose. Mod. Lang. Notes 8: 152. Cipriani, L.: Studies in the Influence of the Romance of the Rose upon Chaucer. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 22: 552-595. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 45-56. Hammond, E. P.: Chaucer, a Bibliographical Manual, pp. 450-554 con- tain a summary of the discussions regarding the authorship of the Romaunt. The following are representative studies. Ten Brink, B.: Studien. pp. 14-32. Kaluza, M.: Chaucer und der Rosenroman. Berlin, 1893. (A study begun in 1888). , Koch, J.: Chronology. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 27, pp. 7-15. Lounsbury, T. R.: Studies, H, 3-166; also appendix. Vol. IL Kittredge, G. L.: The authorship of the English Romaunt of the Rose. Harv^ard Studies and Notes in Philology and Literature. Vol. L Boston, 1892. Skeat, W. W.: The Chaucer Canon. Oxford, 1900. Chaps. VI, VII, VIII. Shoch, A. D.: Mod. Phil., 3: 339-358. An A B C Translation of a hymn in La Pelerinage de la Vie Humaine, written by Guillaume de Deguilleville about 1330. Editions. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. I. Contains the French original. Fumivall, F. J.: A One-Text-Print of Chaucer's Minor Poems. Ch. Sc. 1st Ser. 24. Contains the French original. Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography pp. 354-355. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. I. Lounsbury, T. R.: Studies. Vol. II, p. 207. Jusserand, J. J.: Piers Plowman, Ch. VII on Deguilleville. Ten Brink, B.: Hist. Eng. Lit. I: 158-159. Schofield, W. H.: English Literature from the Norman Conquest to Chaucer, pp. 435-441. Chambers, E. K., and Sidgwick, F.: Early English Lyrics. London, 1907. pp. 89-160; pp. 282-290. Early English Text Society Publications nos. 15, 24, 98 contain many religious lyrics. Black, J. S.: Mary, the Virgin. Encyclopaedia Britannica. Blunt, J. H.ed.: Oure Ladyes Myroure. E. E. T. S. Ex. Ser. XIX. Jameson, A. B.: Legends of the Madonna, as represented in the Fine Arts. New York, 1872. 20 ENGLISH LITERATURE Underbill, E.: The Miracles of Our Lady. New York, 1908. Vincent, E.: The Madonna of Legend and History. New York, 1909. The Compleynte unto Pile Edition. Ten Brink, B.: Critical Edition. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. 9. Essays Part II. No. 6. Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 390-391. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. I. Furnivall, F. J.: Trial Forewords, p. 29. Ten Brink, B.: Hist. Eng. Lit. II: 48-49. Lounsbury, T. R.: Atlantic Mpnthly, 40: 592. Studies I: 221. Sypherd, W. O.: Mod. Lang. Notes. 20:240-243. Sandras, E. G.: Etude, p. 107. Parallel Readings. For French lyrics with similar conventions see Toynbee, P.: Specimens of Old French. IX-XV centuries. Oxford, 1892. Selections from Machault, Froissart, and Deschamps. Bartsch, K.: Chrestomathie de L'Ancien Frangais (Vllle-XVe Siecles) Leipsig, 1884. ' See also, above, pp. 8, 9. The Book of the Duchesse Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 362-366. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 59-63. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. I. (Quotes verses from French and gives translation of Latin sources). Lange, M.: Untersuchungen ueber Chaucer's Boke of the Duchesse. Halle, 1883. Ten Brink, B.: Chaucer Studien. pp. 3-14, 197-205. Ten Brink, B.: Hist. Eng. Lit. II: 42-48. Lounsbury, T. R.: Studies. I: 423, II: 212-215, III: 409. Furnivall, F. J.: Trial Forewords, pp. 33-53, 114. Sandras, E. G.: Etu^e. pp. 89-95; also appendix, 289-297. Kittredge, G. L.: Chaucer and Froissart. Eng. Stud. 26: 321-336. Kittredge, G. L.: Chauceriana. Mod. Phil. VII: 465. Klaeber, F.: Mod. Lang. Notes 12: 378-380. Sypherd, W. O.: Mod. Lang. Notes. 24: 46-47. Sypherd, W. O.: Studies in Chaucer's House of Fame. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. 39. CHAUCER 21 Baake, W. : Die Verwundung des Traummoivs in der Englischen Dich- lung bis auf Chaucer. Halle, 1906. Smilh, S. Armitage: John of Gaunt. London, 1904. Pu: nam, E. J. : The Lady of the Castle. Atlantic Monthly, Sept. 1910. Same, in The Lady. New York, 1911. Strutt: Sports and Pastimes, for hunting, chess, etc. Nadal, T. W.: Spenser's Daphnaida and Chaucer's 5oo^ of the Duchesse. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 23: 557-598. The Compleynt of Mars Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 384-386. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. L Fumivall, F. J.: Trial Forewords, pp. 78-92. Manly, J. M.: On the Date and Interpretation of Chaucer's Complaint of Mars. Harvard Studies, and Notes in Philology and Literature Vol. V. Child Memorial Volume. Boston, 1896. A Compleint to his Lady Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 411-412. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. L Koch, J.: Chronology, p. 25. Anelida and Arcite Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 355-358. Skeat, W. W:: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. I. Bilderbeck, J. B.: Selections from Chaucer's Minor Poems. London, 1895. Ten Brink, B.: Hist. Eng. Lit. H: 189-193. Cowell, E. B.: On Chaucer's Queen Anelyda. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. 29. Part VI, 18. The Parlement of Foules Textual Criticism. Hammond, E. P.: The Text of Chaucer's Parlement of Foules. Univ. of Chicago, 1903. Editions. Lounsbury, T. R. : Parlament of Foules, with Introduction. Boston, 1877. Koch, J.: Versuch einer kritischen Augabe von Chancers Parlament of Foules. Berlin, 1904. Bilderbeck, J. B.: Selections from Chaucer's Minor Poems. London, 1895. 22 ENGLISH LITERATURE Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 387-390. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 63-68. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. I. (Contains quotations from sources). Furnivall, F. J.: Trial Forewords, pp. 53-76. Ten Brink, B.: Studien. p. 124-129. Hist. Eng. Lit. II.: 83-87. Koeppel, E.: Boccaccio's Amorosa Visione Compared with the Parla- ment of Foules.and Hous of Fame. Chauceriana V, Anglia 14: 233-238. Koch, J.: The Date and Personages of the Parlament of Foules. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. 18, pp. 400-409. Tatlock, J. S. P.: Development and Chronology, pp. 41-44. ^ Emerson, O. F.: The Suitors in Chaucer's Parlement of Foules. Mod. Phil. VIII., p. 45-62. Moore, S.: Note on the suitors. Mod. Lang. Notes 26: 8-12. (Consult also later issues of Mod. Lang. Notes). Neilson, W. A. : The Origins and Sources of the Courts of Love. pp. 216- 228. (Birds as dramatis personae) . Wells, J. E. ed.: The Owl and the Nightingale, especially pp. |iii-lxiv. Boston, 1907. See above, p. 4. Imitations. Lydgate, J.: The Complaint of the Black Knight. Lydgate, J.: The Flour of Curtesye. Boece Translation of De Consolatione Philosophiae, written by Boethius about 523. Latin Text. Valpy, A. J. ed.: in Delphin Classics. London, 1823. Modern Translations of the Latin Text. Cooper, W. V.: Temple Classics. New York, 1902. James, H. R.: Routledge Library. London, 1897. Fox, S.: Bohn Library. London, 1864. Editions. Morris, R.: E. E. T. S. 1st Ser. 76. Furnivall, F. J.: Ch. Sc. 1st Ser. 75. Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 360-362. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 80-85. CHAUCER 23 Stewart, H. F.: Boethius. An Essay. London, 1891. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. II. / 1 Hous of parn^ Edition. V K,_y^^^ WiUert, H.: The Hous of FarHeT Berlin, 1883-1888. Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 372-377. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 123-134. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. III. Sandras, E. G. : Etude, pp. 116-125. Ten Brink, B.: Studien. pp. 88-124. X Rambeau, A.: Chaucer's Hous of Fame in seinem Verhaeltnis zu Dante's Divina Commedia. Eng. Stud. 3: 209-268. y Palgrave, F. T.: Chaucer and the Italian Renaissance. Nineteenth Century. 1888. 11:340-359. y^ Child, C. G. : Chaucer's House of Fame and Boccaccio's Amorosa Visione. Mod. Lang. Notes. 10. 379-384. Holthausen, F.: Chaucer und Theodulus. Anglia 16: 264-266. "> Garrett, A. C: Studies on Chaucer's House of Fame. Harvard Studies V. Child Memorial Volume. Boston, 1896. Lowes, J. L.: The Prologue to the Legend of Good Women, considered in its Chronological Relations. Pub. M. L. A. 20: 854-860. X Sypherd, W. O.: Studies in Chaucer's Hous of Fame. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 39. X Tatlock, J. S. P.: Development and Chronology. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 37. pp. 34-40. ^ Kittredge, G. L.: The Date of Chaucer's Troilus. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 42. pp. 53-60. Imitations. Lydgate, J.: The Temple of Glas. Douglas, G.: The Palice of Honour. Skelton, J.: The Garland of Laurell. Pope, A.: The Temple of Fame. Troilus and Criseyde Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 395-401; also pp. 94-98 for "Lollius." Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 87-122. Skeat, VV. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. II. Ten Blink, B.: Hist. Eng. Lit. II: 87-96. Schofield, W. H.: English Literature, pp. 282-294. (Discusses the Story of Troy). 24 ENGLISH LITERATURE. Taylor, H. O.: Classical Heritage of the Middle Ages. Chap. III. Morley, H.: English Writers. Vol. V. pp. 187-216. (Contains outline of story). Rossetti, W. M.: Chaucer's Troilus and Criseyde Compared with Boc- caccio's Filoscrato. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 9. Broatch, J. W.: The Indebtedness of Chaucer's Troilus to Benoit's Roman. Jour. Ger. Phil. 2: 14-29. Hamilton, G. L.: The Indebtedness of Chaucer's Troilus and Criseyde toGuidodelleColonne'sHistoriaTrojana. Col. Un. Studies. 1900. Guido's poem was translated (14th cent.) and is now accessible as The Geste Historiale of the Destruction of Troy. ed. Panton and Donaldson. E. E. T. S. 39, 56. Young, K,: Origin and Development of the Story of Troilus and Criseyde Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 40. Tatlock, J. S. P.: The Development and Chronology of Chaucer's works. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. 37. pp. 1-34. Kittredge, G. L.: The Date of Chaucer's Troilus and Other Chaucer Matters. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. 42. Lowes, J. L.:The date of Chaucer's Troilus and Criseyde. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 23: 285-306. Fischer, R.: Zu den Kunstformen des mittelalterlichen Epos, (includes study of Troilus). Vienna, 1899. Price, T. R.: Troilus and Criseyde: a study in Chaucer's Method of Narrative Construction. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 9:307-322. Cook^ A. S. The Character of Criseyde. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 22: 531-547. Parallel Readings. Henryson, R.: The Testament of Cresseid. Shakespeare, W. : Troilus and Cressida. Chancers Wordes Unto Adam, his Owne Scriveyn Critical Studies. For references on mediaeval books see above, pp. 5,6. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. I. The Legend of Good Women Edition. Corson, H. W.: The Legend of Good Women. Phil. 1864. Editions of French Sources of the Prologues. Machault-, G. de.: Oeuvres. cd. P. Tarbe. Paris, 1849. Froissart, J.: Oeuvres. ed. A. Scheler. 3 vols. Brussels, 1870-3. Deschamps, E.: Oeuvres Completes. 11 vols. S. A. T. F. Paris, 1878- 1903. CHAUCER 25 Critical Studies Relating Chiefly to the date of the Prologues. Ten Brink, B.: Eng. Stud. 17: 13-23. Legouis, E.: Quel fut le premier compose par Chaucer des deux prologues de la Legende des Femmes Exemplaires? Le Havre, 1900. Bilderbeck, J. B.: Chaucer's Legend of Good Women. London, 1902. Lowes, J. L.: The Prologue to the Legend of Good Women as related to the French Marguerite Poems and to the Filostrato. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 19: 593-683. Lowes, J. L.: The Prologue to the Legend of Good Women considered in its Chronological Relation. Pub. Med. Lang. Ass. 20: 749-864. French, J. C: The Problem of the Two Prologues to Chaucer'-s Legend of Good Women. Bahimoie, 1905. Tatlock, J. S. P.: Development and Chronology of Chaucer's Works. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. 37. pp. 86-120. Sypherd, W. O.: Rous of Fame. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 39.: 25-43. Goddard, H. C: Chaucer's Legend of Good Women. Reprinted from Jour. Ger. Phil. 1908-9. Kittredge, G. L.: Chaucer and Some of his Friends. Mod. Phil. I: 1-13. Kittredge, G. L.: Chaucer and Froissart. Eng. Stud. 26: 321-336. Kin-edge, G. L.: Chaucer's Alceste. Mod. Phil. VI: 435-439. For flower lore, see above, p. 4. Critical Studies of Prologues and Legends. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 378-383. RooL, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 135-150. Skeat, W.W\: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. IIL Bech, M.: Quellen und Plan der 'Legende of Goode Women' und ihr Verhaeltniss zur 'Confessio Amantis.' Anglia 5: 313-382. Child, C. G.-: Chaucer's Legend of Good Women and Boccaccio's De Genealogia Deorum. Mod. Lang. Notes :11 476-490. Ten Brink, B.: Studien. pp. 143-149. Ten Brink, B.: Hist. Eng. Lit. H: 109-116. Root : R. K. : Chaucer's Legend of Medea. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 24: 124-153. Kittredge, G. L.: Chaucer's Medea and the Date of the Legend of Good Women. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 24: 343-363. Root, R. K.: The Dace of Chaucer's Medea. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 25: 228-240. For information regarding the heroines see Smith, W.: A Smaller Classical Dictionary. New York, 1910. Also works mentioned on p. 7. Parallel Readings. General: Tennyson, A.: A Dream of Fair Women. Cleopatra: Shakespeare: Antony and Cleopatra. Dryden: All for Love. 26 ENGLISH LITERATURE Thisbej Ovid: Metamorphoses IV: 55*166. Gower: Confessio Amantis. Bk. III. Shakespeare, W.: A Midsummer Night's Dream, Dido J Virgil! Aeneid. Bks. MV. Gower, J.! Confessio Amantis. Bk. V. Marlowe, C.! Dido. Ovid: Heroides. VII: 1-8. Medea: Morris, W.: The Life and Death of Jason, The Canterbury Tales Description of tlie. Manuscripts. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 173-201. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. IV. A facsimile reproduction of the EUesmere manuscript is to be published (1911) by the Manchester University Press. This will contain illuminated letters and the colored pictures of the pilgrims as in the original. Editions. Caxton, Wm.: about 1477-8. Caxton, Wm.: about 1483-4. Pynson, R.: London, about 1498. Wynkyn de Worde: London, 1498. Tyrwhitt, T. : The Canterbury Tales of Chaucer, to which are added an Essay on his Language and Versification, and an introductory Discourse, together with Notes and a Glossary. 5 vols. London, 1775-8. Second edition 2 vols. Oxford, 1798. Copy in Wellesley College Library. Wright, T.: The Canterbury Tales of Geofifrey Chaucer. Percy So- ciety. 3 vols. London, 1847-51. Pollard, A. W. : The Canterbury Tales. Eversley Series. 2 vols. London, 1894. Framework, Order of Tales, Links, and Dates. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 150-167, 241-264. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 151-159. Furnivall, F. J.: A Temporary Preface to the Six-text Edition, Pt. I., attempting to show the Right Order of the Tales and the Days and Stages of the Pilgrimage. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. 3. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. III. Hammond, E. P.: On the Order of the Canterbury Tales. Mod. Phil. 3: 161-178. Skeat, W. W.: The Evolution of the Canterbury Tales. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 38. CHAUCER 27 Tatlock, J. S. P.: The Development and Chronology of Chaucer's Works. Ch. Sc. Ser. S37. pp. 131-150. Mediaeval Stories in a Framework. Boccaccio, G.: Decameron, trans. Bohn Library. The Seven Sages of Rome. ed. K. Campbell. Boston, 1907. Gower, J.: Confessio Amantis. ed. Macaulay. Vols. II, III of Com- plete Works. Oxford, 1899. ■ - . . : Studies including Several Tales. Furnivall, F. J., Brock, E., Clouston, W. A.: Originals and Analogues of some of Chaucer's CanterburyTales. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 7, 10, 15, 20, 22. Canby, Henry S. : The English Fabliau. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 21: 200-214. Lowes, J. L.: Chaucer and The Miroir de Mariage. Mod. Phil. VIII: 165-186 and 305-334. Koeppel, E.: Chauceriana. Anglia. 14: 249-267. See also pp. 11, 12. Pilgrimages. Littledale, R. F.: Pilgrimage. Encyclopaedia Brittannica. Wall, J. C: Shrines of British Saints. London, 1905. The Pylgrimage of Sir Richard Gaylford to the Holy Land, A. D. 1506. Camden Society. London, 1851. Voyage and Travaile of Sir John Mandeville, Knight, ed. A. W. Pollard. London, 1900. Wright, T. ed.: Early Travels in Palestine. Bohn Library. London, 1848. Furnivall, F. J. ed.: The Stacions of Rome, and the Pilgrims' Sea Voy- age. E. E. T. S. 25. Ward, H. S., amd W^ard, C. M. B.: The Canterbury Pilgrimages. Lon- don, 1904. Richly illustrated. Pennell, J. and E.: The Pilgrimage to Canterbury. London, 1885. Illustrated. Littlehales, H.: Some Notes on the Road from London to Canterbury in the Middle Ages. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 30. (Contains maps). Funrivall, F. J. and Kirk, R. E. G,: Analogues of Chaucer's Canterbury Pilgrimage. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 36. (See "The Tale of Beryn,"etc., C. S. 2nd ser. 17., for Map of Canterbury and Plan of the Road.) Stanley, A. P.: Historical Memorials of Canterbury. London, 1880. Also in Everyman's Library'. New York, 1906. Hutton, W. H.: St. Thomas of Canterbury. London, 1899. Withers, H.: The Cathedral Church of Canterbury. Bell's Cathedral Series. London, 1091. 28 ENGLISH LITERATURE Van Rensselaer, M. G.: Can:;erbury Cathedral. Century Magazine April, 1887. Kimball, K. F.: Canterbury Cathedral. Chautauquan, Sept., 1910. For an interesting account of modern "Pardons," see Le Braz, A.: The Land of Pardons. New York, 1906. The Prologue Editions. Skeat, W. W.: The Prologue to the Canterbury Tales. School Edition. Oxford, 1906. See Knight's Tale for further references. , Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 265-270. Skeat, W.W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. Ill, V. Fluegel, E.: Gower's Mirour de L'Omme und Chaucer's Prolog. Anglia 24: 437-508. Jour. Ger. Phil. 1: 118-135. Hinckley, H. B.: Notes on Chaucer. Northampton, 1907. Saunders, J.: Chaucer's Canterbury Tales annotated and accented with illustrations of English Life in Chaucer's Time. London, 1899. Furnivall, F. J.: Chaucer's Prioress, her Nun, Chaplain and 3 Priests. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 16, Essays III: 7. Jusserand, J. G.: Chaucer's Pardoner. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 19. Essays V: 13. Karkeek, P. J.: Chaucer's Shipman and her Barge, "The Mavdelayne." Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 19. Essays V: 15. Morris, E. E.: The Phisician in Chaucer. In: An English Miscellany presented to Dr. Furnivall, Oxford, 1901. pp. 338-346. Furnivall, F. J.: Notes on the Horses mentioned by Chaucer. Ch. Sc. 2nd ser. 19. Essays V: pp. 490-500. See above, pp. 1-7, for descriptions of the English people of the 14th century. See especially Barnard: Companion to Middle Ages. Pictures of the Pilgrims. Furnivall, F. J.: Six Text Edition of the Canterbury Tales. Ch. Sc. 1. (Reproduction in color of Ellesmere drawings of the pilgrims). Garnett, R. and Gosse, E. W.: English Literature. Vol. I contains re- productions of Ellesmere drawings, in black and white, and also some colored plates; also Stothard's picture of the Canterbury Pilgrims. Blake, W.: Chaucer's Canterbury Pilgrims, in Gilchrist's Life of Wm. Blake. London. 1863. Vol. I, p. 230, Picture of Pilgrims. Vol. II, pp. 122-133 discussion. Langridge, I.: William Blake. London, 1904. (On p. 37 are both the Stothard and the Blake pictures.) Bates, K. L.: The Story of Chaucer's Canterbury Pilgrims. New York, 1909. Contains a good reproduction of Blake's picture of the Canter- bury Pilgrims and other valuable illustrations. CHAUCER 29 The Knightes Tale Editions. Skeat, W. W. and Morris, R.: The Prologue, The Knightes Tale, and the Nonne Preestes Tale, Oxford, 1892. Wyatt, A. J.: The Prologue and the Knightes Tale. University Tu- torial Series. Cambridge, 1900. Liddell, M. H.: The Prologue, the Knightes Tale, the Nonne Preestes Tale. New Yoik, 1902. Mather, F.J. : The Prologue, the Knightes Tale, the Nonne Preestes // Tale, Riverside Literature Series. Boston, 1898. Critical Studies. Hammond, E, P.: Bibliography, pp. 270-274. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 163-173. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. IH, V. Ten Blink, B.: Hist. Eng. Lit. H: 63-72. Skeat, W. W.: Vol. HL pp. 392-394 gives Tyrwhitt's comparison of Teseide and Knightes Tale. Clerke, E. AL: Chaucer and Boccaccio, National Mag. 8. p. 379. (A good popular comparison of the Teseide and the Knight's Tale.) Furnivall, F. J.: Temporary Preface, pp. 103-106. Ten Brink, B.: Studien. pp. 39-70. Koch, J.: An Original Versionof the Knight's Tale. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 18, Pollard, A. W.: Globe Chaucer, pp. xxvi-xxvii Liddell, M. H.: Date of the Knight's Tale. An English Miscellany. Mather, F. J.: On the date of The Knight's Tale. In: An English Mis- cellany, pp. 301-313. Lowes, J. L.: Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 20: 841-854. Tatlock, J. S. P.: The Development and Chronology of Chaucer's Works. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 37. Poems dependent on the Teseide. pp. 45-86. Emerson, O. F.: A New Note on the Date of Chaucer's Knight's Tale, pp. 203-254. Studies in honor of J. M. Hart. New York, 1910. > Parallel Readings. Koelbing, E. ed.: Amis and Amilovn. Fletcher, J.: Two Noble Kinsmen. Dryden, J.: Palemon and Arcite. The Miller es Tale Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Biblography. pp. 275. - Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 173-179. Sheat, \V. W.: Oxford Chaucer. \q\^. HMV. KoeHler, R.: Zu Chaucer's Milleres Tale. Anglia I: 38-44 andl86-8. Anglia 11: 135-6. 30 ENGLISH LITERATURE Varnhagen, H.: Zu Chaucer's Erzaehlung des Mueller's, Ang, 7, Anzet^re- 81-85. Spurgeon, C. F. Ed.: Brathwaite's Comments upon the Tales of the Miller and the Wife of Bath. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 33. The Reves Tale Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 275-6. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 173-179. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. III-IV. Varnhagen, H.: Eng. Stud. 9: 240-266. Hart, W. M.: The Reeve's Tale: A Comparative Study of Chaucer's Narrative Art. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 23 : 1-44. The Cokes Tale In many manuscripts The Tale of Gamelyn is inserted as the Cook's Tale, but this was not written by Chaucer. It is interesting in connection with Lodge's Rosalynde and Shakespeare's As You Like It. For the text of this tale see Skeat: Oxford Chaucer. Vol IV: 645-667. The Tale of the Man of Lawe Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 259-277-283. Root R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 181-187. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. III-V. Luecke, E.: Das Leben der Constanze bei Trivet, Gower, und Chaucer. Anglia, 14: 77-122 and 147-185. Gough, A. B.: The Constance Saga. Berlin, 1902. Siefken, O.: Das geduldige weib in der Engl. Literatur bis auf Shakes- peare. Teil I Der Konstanzetypus, Leipsig, 1903. Trivet, Nicholas.: Life of Constance, ed. E. Brock, with translation. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. Originals and Analogues, pp. 1-53. Petersen, K.: Chaucer and Trivet. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 18. 173-193. Koch, J.: Chronology, pp. 172-188. Tati;ock, J. S. P.: Development and Chronology, pp. 172-188. Parallel Readings. Originals and Analogues. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. pp. 55-84, 221-250, 365-414. Emare. ed. E. Rickert. E. E. T. S. Ex. Ser. 9. Sir Eglamour. ed. A.S.Cook. Weimar, 1911. Sir Torrent of Portyngale. ed. E. Adam. E. E. T. S. Ex. Ser. 51. Gower, J.: Confessio Amantis. Bk. II. Critical Studies. CHAUCER 31 The Shipmannes Tale Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 284-285. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 187-190. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. HI-V. Brock, E.: A Thirteenth Century Latin Treatise on the Chilinire of the Shipman's Tale. Ch. So. 2nd. Ser. 2, 9. Essays I, 2; II, 3. (Technical.) The Prioresses Tale Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 285-287. Skeat, \V. W.: Oxford Chaucer.' Vols. III-V. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 190-198. Brown, C. F.: The Little Clergeon. Mod. Phil. 3: 467-491. Brown, C. F.: Chaucer's Prioress' Tale and Its Analogues. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 21:486-518. Brown, C. F.: AStudy of the Miracle of Our Lady. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. 45. Originals and Analogues. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. pp. 107,251, 273. Child, F. J. ed.: English and Scottish Ballads. Vol. Ill: 233-254. Jacobs,J.: Jews of Angevin England. London, 1893. Arnold, M.: Essays in Criticism. 2nd. Series: p. 29-30. Herzfeld, G.: An Old English Martyrolog>-. E. E. T. S. 116. For church doctrine, service, etc., see above, pp. 6, 7. Parallel Reading. Wordsworth, W. : The Prioress's Tale. Sir Thopas Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 287-9. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 199-203. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. III-V. Warton, T.: History of English Poetr>^ II: 16. Bennewitz, J.: Chaucer's Sir Thopas. Eine parodie auf die altenglischen ritterromanzen. Halle, 1879. Koelbing, E.: Zu Chaucer's Sir Thopas. E. S. XI: 495-511. The Squyr of Lowe Degre. ed. \V. E. Mead. pp. LII-LXIV. Boston, 1904. Strong, C: History and Relations of the Tail- Rhyme Strophe in Latin, French and English. Pub. Mod. Lang. Asso. 22: 371-420. Billings, A. H.: Guide to the Middle English Metrical Romances. Yale studies in English. New York, 1910. Saintsbur\-, G. W. : The Flourishing of Romance and the Rise of Allegory. Periods of European Literature. New York, 1897. Schofield, W. H.: English Literature. Chap. V. 32 ENGLISH LITERATURE Representative Middle English Metrical Romances. Sir Bevis of Hamtoun. ed. E. Koalbing. E. E. T. S. Ex. Ser. 46, 65. Sir Guy of Warwick, ed. J. Zupitza. E. E. T. S. 42, 49, 59. King Horn. ed. J. Hall. Oxford, 190L Sir Tristrem. ed. G. Mac Neill. Scot. T. S. Edinburgh, 1886.* Sir Libeaus Desconus. ed. M. Kaluza. Leipsig, 1890. Sir Eglamour. ed. A. S. Cook. • Weimar, 1911. Sir Orfeo. ed. O. Zielke. Breslau, 1897. Thomas of Erceldoune, ed.: J. Murray. E. E. T. S. 61. King of Tars. ed. F. Krause. Eng. Stud. XI: 33. The Squyr of Lowe Degre. ed. W. E. Mead. Boston, 1904. Octavian. ed. G. Sarrazin. H2ilbronn, 1885. Sir Perceval, Sir Isumbras, Sir Eglamour, Sir Degrev^ant. ed. J. O. Halliwell in The Thornton Romances. Camden Society. London, 1844. Ypotis. ed. H. Gruber. Berlin, 1887. Ritson, J. ed.; Ancient English Metrical Romances. 3 vols. London, 1802. revised E. Goldsmid, Edinburgh, 1884. Weber, H. ed: Metrical Romances of the XIII, XIV and XV Cen- turies. 3 vols. Edinburgh, 1810. Translations and Adaptations of Romances. Ellis, G.: Early English Metrical Romances. Bohn Library. London, 1848. Weston, J.: Sir Cleges and Sir Libeaus Desconus. New York, 1902. Weston, J.: Sir Gawain and the Green Knight. New York, 1898. Rickert, E.: Early English Romances of Love. Dufifield, New York, 1908. Rickert, E.: Early English Romances of Friendship. Duffield, New York, 1908. Hibbard, L.: Three Middle English Romances. Scribner, New York, 1911. Morley, H.: Shorter English Poems. London, 1896. (Contains trans- lation of parts of the Land of Cockayne, a Middle English bur- lesque on the clergy.) Nadal, T. W. : Spenser's Muiopotmos in Relation to Chaucer's Sir Thopas and the Nun's Priests Tale. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 24. 640-656. The Tale of Melibeus Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 289-90. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. III-V. CHAUCER 33 Sunclby, Thor.: Albertano of Brescia's Liber Consolationis. C. S. 2nd. Ser. 8. See incroduction. pp. XVII I-XX for French Version. Tatlock, J. S. P.: Development and Chronlogy. pp. 188-197. The Menkes Tale Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp 291-292. Root, R. K.: Poetr>' of Chaucer, pp. 203-207. Skeat.W. W.: Oxford Chaucer,. Vols. III-V. Ten Brink, B.: Hist. Eng. Lit.: II: 176-177. Lounsbury, T. R.: Studies. Ill: 332-4. Tatlock, J. S. P.: Development and Chronology, pp. 164-172. Parallel Readings. Sampson:* Judges XIII-XVI. Milton, J.: Samson Agonistes. Hercules: Chaucer's Boethius, Bk. 11 met. VI; Bk. Ill met. IV. Ovid: Metamorphoses. IX. Heroides. 9. Hiigelyn of Pyze: Dante Inferno, XXXIII. Holofemes: Judith (in the Apocrypha.) Judith, an Old English epic fragment (in Cook and Tink- er's Select Translations from Old English Poetry). Alexander: King Alisaunder (Weber's Metrical Romances). Schofield: English Literature, pp. 298-304. The Nonne Prestes Tale Editions, see p. 29. Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 292-293. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 207-218. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. III-V. Petersen, K. O.: On the sources of the Nonne Priestes Tale. Radcliffe College Monographs. Boston, 1898. Dargan, E. P.: Cock and Fox: a critical Study of the History and sources of the Mediaeval Fable. Mod. Phil. 4: 39-65. Originals and Analogues. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. pp. 111-128. Sudre, L.: Les Sources du Roman de Renart. Paris, 1893, Parallel Readings. Reynard the Fox. trans. W. Caxton. Percy Society. Vol. 12, Same. In Early Prose Romance, ed.: H. Morley. London, 1889. Same, in Early English Prose Romances, ed.: W. J. Thoms. New York, 1910. 34 ENGLISH LITERATURE The Fox and the Wolf: in Early Popular Poetry, ed.: W. C. Hazlitt. Vol. I. in Percy Society. Vol. VI II. in Maetzner's Altenglische Sprachproben. Vol. I. Dryden, J.: The Cock and the Fox. The Phisiciens Tale Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 293-295. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer. 218-222. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. III-V. Lounsbury, T. R.: Studies. II: 279-284. Ten Brink, B.: Hist. Eng. Lit. II: 120-12L Rumbauer, O. : Die Geschichte von Appius and Virginia in der Englischen Literatur. Breslau, 1890. Tatlock, J. S. P.: Development and Chronology, pp. 150-156. Parallel Readings. * Gower, J.: Confessio Amantis. Bk. VII. Macaulay, T. B.: Lays of Ancient Rome. The Pardoners Tale Edition. Koch, G.: The Pardoner's Prologue and Tale. A Critical Edition. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Sen 35. Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 295-296. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 222-231. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. III-V. Ten Brink, B.: Hist. Eng. Lit. II: 169-172. Jusserand, J. J.: Chaucer's Pardoner and the Pope's Pardoners. Ch. Sc. 2nd. Ser. 9. Essays, Pt. V. 13. KKtredge, G. L. Chaucer's Pardoner. Atlantic, Dec. 1893. vol. 72, 829-833. Smith, L. T.: Chaucer's Pardoner. Eng. Historical Review. 7: 25-36. Dunlop, J.: History of Fiction, Ch. VII: The Pardoner's Tale. Canby, H. S.: Some comments on the Sources of Chaucer's Pardoner's Tale. Mod. Phil. 11:477-487. Petersen, K. F.: On the Sources of the Nonne Prestes Tale. pp. 98-100. Parallel Readings. Piers Plowman. Prologue. B text, lines 68-82. Hey wood, J.: The Four P. P. Hey wood, J.: The Pardoner and the Friar. See also Percy Sc. Vol XX., pp. LI-LXXVI. Lindsay, Sir David. Saytre of the Thiee Estates. (Second Interlude, The Puir Man and the Pardoner.) CHAUCER 35 The Tale of the Wyf of Bathe Critical Studies. Hammond E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 296-300. Rooc R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 231-244. Ten Brink, B.: Hist. Eng. Lit. II: 126-130, 160-164. Skeat W. W. : Oxford Chaucer. Vols. III-V. Lounsbur>% T. R.: Studies II: 522-530 III: 360-361. Tatlock, J. S. P.: Development and Chronology, pp. 198-219. Woollcombe, W. W.: The Sources of the Wife of Bath's Prologue. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. Essays III, 10. Mead, W. E.: The Prologue of the Wyf of Bath's Tale. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 16: 388-404. Maynadier, G. : The Wife of Bach's Tale, its Sources and Analogues. Grimm Library. London 1901. Originals and Analogues, pp. 481-524, 546-9. Child, F. J.: English and Scottish Ballads. I: 288. Goerbing, F.: Die ballade The Marriage of Sir Gawain. In ihren be- ziehungen zu Chaucer's Wyf of Bath's Tale und Gower's erzaehlung von Florent. Ang. 23: 405-424. The Freres Tale Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 300-301. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. Ill: 450-452. Originals and Analogues, pp. 103-106. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer. 244-249. The Somnours Tale Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 301-302. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol. III. Root. R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 249-252. Originals and Analogues, pp. 135-147. The Clerkes Tale Chaucer's Possible Meeting with Petrarch. Hammond E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 305-307. Root F. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 255-257. Mather, F. J.: Nation. 1896 II: 269. Mather, F. J.: Mod. Lang. Notes 11: 419; 12: 1-21. Tatlock, J. S. P.: Development and Chronology, pp. 157-161. Edition. Winstanley, L. ed.: The Clerkes Tale and the Squieres Tale. Cam- bridge, Eng. 1908. 36 ENGLISH LITERATURE Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliog.aphy. pp. 302-309. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 253-262. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. III-V. Koehler, R. : Kleinere Schrif ten. Vol.2. 1898. von Wes:enholz: Die Griseldissage in der Literaturgeschichte. Hei- delburg, 1888. Siefken, O.: Der Konstanze-Griseldistypus in der Englischen Literatur bisauf Shakespere. Rathenow 1902. Originals and Analogues, pp. 149-176. 525-540, 549-550. Hendrickson, G. L.: Chaucer and Petrarch. Mod. Phil. 4: 178-192. Parallel Readings. Collier, J. P. ed.: The Pleasant and Sweet History of Patient Grissell. Percy Society. Vol. III. Child, F. J. ed.: Ballads, especially Fair Annie. Pt. Ill, p. 62, 86. Pt. IV, 191, 198, 205, 213, 383. Hales, J. and Furnivall, F. J. eds. : Patient Grissell Percy Folio Ms. Vol. III. pp. 421- 423. Dekker, T. with Chettle and Haughton: The Patient Grizzel. The Marchantes Tale Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 309. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 262-266. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. Ill - V. The Sqiiieres Tale Editions. Winstanley, L. ed.: The Clerkes Tale and the Squieres Tale. Cam- bridge, Eng., 1908. Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 310-314. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 266-270. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. III-V. Manley, J. M.: Marco Polo and the Squiere's Tale. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. II: 349-362. Brandl, A.: The Squieres Tale. Eng. Stud. 2: 161-186. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 29. Essays VI, 19. Kittredge, G. L.: The Squire's Tale. Eng. Stud. 13: 1-25. Jones, H. S. V.: Some Observations upon the Squire's Tale. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 20: 346-359. Jones, H. S. V.: Some Observations upon the S^wire'^ Ta/e. Jour. Germ. Phil. 6: 221-243. CHAUCER 37 Jones, H. S. V.: The Cleonukdes and Related Folk-Tales. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. XXIII: p. 557-598. Clous:on, Fr. : Magical Elemen.s in Chaucer's Squire's Tale. Ch. Sc. 2nd Ser. 26. Part. II. Cf. Easier, B. D. L. W.: A Study of the Magical Elements in the Ro- mans d'Aventure and the Romans Bretons. Baltimore. 1906. Parallel Readings. Fumivall, F. J. ed.: John Lane's Continuation of Chaucer's Squire's Tale. Ch. Sc. 2nd ser. 23, 26. Spenser, E.: The Faerie Queen. Bk. IV, c, 2, xxxi-liv.; c. 3, The Frankeleyns Tale Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography. 314-315. Root, R. K.: Poetry- of Chaucer, pp. 271-277. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. III-V. Schofield, W. H,: Chaucer's Franklin's Tale. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 16: 405-450. Nation: 1901: II: 284. Rajna, P.: Le Origini della novello narrata dal 'Frankleyn' nei Canter- bury Tales del Chaucer. Romania 3l: 204-267. Foulet, L.: Le Prologue du Franklin's Tale et les lais bretons. Zeit- schrift f. roman. Phil. 30: 698-711. Kittredge, G. L.: Sir Orfeo. Am. Journ. Phil. 7: 176-202. Originals and Analogues, pp. 289-340. Parallel Readings. Boccaccio, G.: Decamerone, X, 5. Boiardo, M.: Orlando Innamorato. Canto 12. Beaumont, F. and Fletcher, J.: The Triumph of Honour. The Secon^ Notifies Tale Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography. 315-316. • Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer. 277-280. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. III-V. ^,^.— -Bfown, C: The Pxologue of Chaucer's Lyf of Seint Cecile. Mod. Pbil 9: 1-16. Ten Brink, B.: Studien. pp. 130-139. Ten Brink, B.: His.. Eng. Lit. p. II: 57-60. Lounsbury, T. R.: Studies. II: 486-89. Koelbing, E.: Zu Chaucer's Caecilian-legende. .E. S. 1: 215-248. Lowes, J. L.: The "Corones Two" and the Second Nun's Tale. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 26: 315-323. Originals and Analogues, pp. 189-219, 38 ENGLISH LITERATURE Parallel Readings. Lovewell, B. ed.: The Life of St. Cecilia. O, E. versions. Yale Studies. New York, 1898. Caxton, W.: The Golden Legend. Temple Classics. Vol. 6. The Chanouns Yemannes Tale Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography. 316-317. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer. 280-283. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vol.s. III-V. Lounsbury, T. R. : Studies. 11:501-2. Vocht, H. de.: Chaucer and Erasmus. Eng. Stud. 42-p. 385. For alchemy, see Muir, M. M. P.: The Story of Alchemy and the Beginnings of Chemistry New York, 1903. Alchemy: Encyclopaedia Britannica. Jonson, B.: The Alchemist, ed. C. M. Hathaway. Yale Studies. New York, 1903. (Excellent introduction on alchemy.) The Manciples Tale Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 317-318. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. III-V. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 283-284. Koeppel, E.: Anglia: 13- 181. 14: 261-2. Originals and Analogues, pp. 437: 480, 545-6. Parallel Readings. Ovid: Metamorphoses II. Gower, J.: Confessio Amantis. Bk. III. The Parsones Tale Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography. 318-322. Skeat, W. W.: Oxford Chaucer. Vols. III-V. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 284-288. Simon, H.: Chaucer a Wycliffite. Ch. Sc. 2nd s^r. 16. Essays III, 9. Eilers, W.: The Parson's Tale and the "Somme de Vices et de vertus" of Frere Lorens. Ch. Sc. 2nd ser. 19. Essays V: 16. Koeppel, E.: Ueber das Verhaeltniss von Chaucer's Prosawerken zu seiner Dichtungen und die Echtheit der Parsons Tale. Archiv, 87, 33-45. Liddell, M. H.: The Parson's Tale compared with Clensyng of Mannes Sowle, and a New Source of the Parson's Tale. In an English Mis- cellany, p. 255. Oxford, 1901. CHAUCER 39 Petersen, K. O.: The Sources of the Parson's Tale. Radcliffe College Monographs, no. 12. Boston, 1901. Lounsbury, T. R.: Studies I: 413-515; III: 40. A Treatise on the Astrolabe Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 359-360. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 85-86. Skeat,W.W.: Complete Works. Vol. III. Liddell, M. H.: Globe Chaucer, p. LIII. Brae, A. E.: A Treatise on the Astrolabe, with papers on the Astronomy of Chaucer in the Canterbury Tales. London, 1870. *Late Minor Poems Critical Studies. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 354-405. Root, R. K.: Poetry of Chaucer, pp. 69-79. Skeat, W. W.: Complete Works. Vol. I. Heath, H. F.: Globe Chaucer, pp. XLVI-LIII. Ten Brink, B.: Hist. Eng. Lit. II: 189-206. Pollard, A. W.: Chaucer Primer, pp. 126-131. See also above, p. 8 for discussions of lyrical forms of the Middle Ages. Editions. Skeat, W. W.: The Minor Poems. Oxford, 1888, 1896. Skeat, W. W. : The Complete Works of Geoffrey Chaucer. Oxford, 1894. Vol. 1. Koch, J.: A Critical Edition of Some of Chaucer's Minor Poems. Ber- lin, 1883. (Contains ABC, Adam, Former Age, Fortune, Truth, Gentilesse, Stedfastensse, Bukton, Scogan, Purse.) Bilderbeck, J. B. : Selections from the minor poems of Chaucer. London, 1895. (Contains Fortune, Former Age, Truth, Gentilesse, Lack of Stedfastnesse, Complaynt to his Purse.) *The Former Age Parallel Readings. Chaucer: Boece. Bk. II, metrum 5. Ovid: Metamorphoses I: 89-112. Roman de la Rose. II. 8395-8492. *Fortune See Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, p. 370. 40 ENGLISH LITERATURE Parallel Readings. Chaucer: Boece. Bk. II, Prose 1-5, 8.; Metrum I. Roman de la Rose. O. 4853-4944. Galpin, S. : Fortune's Wheel in the Roman de la Rose. Pub. Mod. Lang. Ass. 24: 3332-342. Cavalcanti, Guido: Canzone trans. D. G. Rossetti as A Song of For- tune, in Dante and his Circle. *Gentilesse Child, F. J.: Athenaeum 1870, II: 721. "^Lak of Stedfastnesse Holt, L. H.: Jour. Germ. Phil. 6: 419-431. *Truth Furnivall, F. J.: Athenaeum 1871, II: 495. Kittredge, G. L.: Nation 1894, II: 310. Lounsbury, T. R.: Studies I: 362-4. Ten Brink, B.: Hist. Eng. Lit., II: 205-6. *Lenvoy to Scogan Kittredge, G. L.: Henry Scogan. Harvard Studies and Notes, I: 108- 117. Boston, 1892. *Lenvoy to Bukton *The Compleynt to Venus Piaget,A.: Oton de Granson et ses Poesies. Romania XIX, 1890. French Originals. McClumpha, C. I.: Mod. Lang. Notes 6: 103. *The Compleynte of Chaucer to His Empty Purse ^Late Minor Poems of Doubtful A uthenticity \Merciles Beriite Lowes, J. L.: The Chaucerian Merciles Beaute and Three Poems of Deschamps. Mod. Lang. Rev. V: 1. CHAUCER 41 iBalade to Rosemounde ^Proverbs ^Against Women Unconstaunt '\An Amorous Complaint {Compleint D' Amours) \A Balade of Compleynte f Womanly Noblesse '\ {Balade that Chaucer Made) 7. The Influence of Chaucer upon English Writers. Tobler A.: Geoffrey Chaucer's Influence on English Literature. Berne, 1905. Hammond, E. P.: Bibliography, pp. 237-8 220-237. Lounsbury, T. R.: Studies. Chaucer in Literary History. Vol. IL HE.' Licklider, A. H.: Chapters on the Metre of the Chaucerian Tradition. Baltimore 1910. RETURN TO- MAIN CIRCULATION ALL BOOKS ARE SUBJECT TO RECALL RENEW BOOKS BY CALLING 642-3405 DUE AS STAMPED BELOW ~ DEC }iim5 "* v^^^ FORM NO. DD6 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY BERKELEY, CA 94720