ENGLISH THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES AN ANTHOLOGY COMPILED AND EDITED WITH AN INTRODUCTION BY EDWARD J. O'BRIEN NEW YORK BONI AND LIVERIGHT Copyright, 1919, By Boni & Liveright, Inc. Printed in the U. S. A. CONTENTS PAGB INTRODUCTION Edward J. O'Brien v THE THREE STRANGERS Thomas Hardy i A LODGiNjGLEOR THE NIGHT .... Robert Louis Stevenson ^ 26 THE STAR-CHILD Oscar Wilde 47 THE DYING OF FRANCIS DONNE. .. .Ernest Dowson 64 To NANCY Sir Frederick Wedmore 75 AN EMPTY FRAME George Egerton 88 THE THREE MUSKETEERS Rudyard Kipling / 93 **- WEE WILLIE WINKIE Rudyard Kipling ^ 99 How GAVIN BIRSE PUT IT TO MAG LOWNIE. Sir J. M. Barrie in - - THE FISHER OF MEN Fiona Macleod 117 QUATTROCENTISTERIA Maurice Hewlett 126 THE STOLEN BACILLUS H. G. Wells 144 OLD AESON Sir Arthur T. Quitter-Couch 152 THE FIRE OF PROMETHEUS Henry W. Nevimon 157 THE MAN WHO PLAYED UPON THE LEAF Algernon Blackwood 176 AN OJ.D THORN W. H. Hudson 196 THE FOURTH MAGUS R. B. Cunninghame Graham 214 THE GHOST SHIP Richard Middleton . 225 BUSINESS is BUSINESS John Trevena 236 THE, CHINK AND THE CHILD.-. Thomas Burke 250 MONSIEUR FELICITE Hugh Walpole 263 RED AND WHITE Roland Pertwee 278 MAN AND BRUTE E. L. Grant Watson 296 " Tr ^ LOST SUBURB /. D. Beresford 309 THE EIRTH OF AN ARTIST. .. .Hugh de Selincourt 322 A SICK COLLIER Z>. H. Lawrence 332 / GREATER THAN LOVE Caradoc Evans 340^: BIRTH Gilbert Cannan 346 BIOGRAPHIES AND BIBLIOGRAPHY 355 INTRODUCTION While it is true that the short story as a literary form is almost the youngest child of the writing art, it is interesting to realise that the germ of the modern short story may be found in the earliest literatures, and that the human craving for an interesting short tale is as old as the history of the race. The short story, as we know it to-day, is a highly developed and most sophisticated form, but its tradition extends backward through many literatures to old Eastern tales. Even in English literature, it is hardly stretching a point to claim that Chaucer was the first great English short story writer, and if we examine the English literary heritage, going backward from century to century, we shall see that the tradition of tale telling is, on the whole, continuous, though for the most part the tale is told for its own sake, and not for the sake of characterisation or the dramatic presentation of forces in conflict. But the modern short story in its more rudimentary form does not extend much further back in English literature than Defoe, and as such it is more or less the contemporary of the English novel. Defoe's narrative of the Strange Appa- rition to Mrs. Veal is probably the first conscious effort to write a modern short story in English. And for some time to come it was the last. There were brief narratives and allegories to be sure, such as Addison's Vision of Mirzah, which approaches the short story form more nearly than that of the essay, and there were occasional episodes in novels, which had a narrative unity and could be detached without injury from their setting, such as The Tale of the Old Man of the Hill in Fielding's Tom Jones. But these were only short stories by accident, and it does not seem to have occurred to English writers of fiction that the short vi INTRODUCTION story was a literary form susceptible of elaborate develop- ment until nearly a century had passed. Its discovery as a popular literary form probably dates from the beginnings of the Scottish literary circle. We find the short story already shaping itself into absorbing narrative with Scott, Hogg, and many of the writers for Blackwood's Magazine, and the tradition these men inaugu- rated lingered on well into the nineteenth' century as an important aspect of Scottish letters, notably in such a masterpiece as Rab and His Friends by Dr. John Brown. Scott was mindful of Fielding, and his best short story, Wandering Willie's Tale, as most readers will recall, was introduced as an episode into a long novel, as a resting point for the reader's attention. Thackeray also introduced a short story which satisfies all the essential requirements of the literary form in Barry Lyndon, while Dickens, whose incessant and de- lighted curiosity about the human race created countless characters, found that many of them could, be presented most directly and happily in short narratives, which be- came more and more like the modern short story that we know. There was an intermediate period of competent work by many lesser men, but not much can be said for its perma- nent literary quality. The development of the short story had passed into the hands of craftsmen in other countries. Poe and de Maupassant in America and France had fixed its form, and they were the true pioneers who eventually shaped the main outlines of the English and American short stor> as we find it to-day. But their influence was not sharph felt at first in England, and the decay of the English shor; story was comparable in kind, if not in degree, with the decay of the English drama during the same period. Three Englishmen may fairly claim to have rescued i;: from its parlous state. All three were novelists first, an., short story writers only in a secondary sense from their point of view, but each contributed something dynamic to the art, and it is with the period which they represented :o adequately, that I have thought it best to begin this r * INTRODUCTION vii lection of stories. The earlier stories can readily be found in many collections, and are for the most part extremely well known. My object here is to present an adequate cross-section of the best work that has been done since George Meredith, Thomas Hardy, and Robert Louis Steven- son inaugurated the present era in the English short story. George Meredith's five short stories are each as long as the average novelette, and accordingly he is not represented in this collection, but they have the unity of the true short story, and in them there is a keen preoccupation with the subtleties of characterisation which was hitherto uncommon in the English, as opposed to the American, short story. I suppose his masterpiece in this genre is The Tale of Ckloe, a delicately woven study of place, idyllic in its portraiture, whose outward frailty conceals vigorous delineation and a poignancy deftly rendered by suggestion. Thomas Hardy brought to the short story a tragic irony in sharp contrast to the comic irony of Meredith. His method is relentless, and by economy of background, with spare strokes and broad outlines, he conveys a pressing sense of destiny brooding over man and his works and guiding them into inevitable courses. The best of his short stories are to be found in Wessex Tales and A Group of Noble Dames, and I have chosen as typically representa- tive of his excellences The Three Strangers, the story which in my opinion is destined to live longest by reason of its classical structure, vivid contrasts, complete realisation of background, and sharp dramatic portraiture. Robert Louis Stevenson brought romance back to the short story, and reminded English writers that a good story was worth telling purely for its own sake. He gave the English short story buoyancy and glad directness, seeking and finding the essential magic of words and pictures. These qualities are well illustrated in A Lodging for the Night, in which the essence of a period is captured and rendered in fine nervous rhythms. He was not preoccupied with theses, and was content to stand or fall as a story- teller, but his preoccupation with style was unceasing, and he cared enough about style to adjust his medium unfalter- viii INTRODUCTION ingly to the substance which it was to shadow, while always avoiding preciosity. Meredith, Hardy, and Stevenson, therefore, revived the literary tradition of the short story, and at the same time they humanised it. It is true, of course, that many of the men who followed them used it as a tapestry on which to embroider stiff patterns, and the English fin de siecle move- ment offers many examples of what they accomplished in this way with careful craftsmanship and discreet elimination of all human elements. But we are scarcely concerned with these men here. They are interesting to the student of literature and of literary forms, but they did not affect per- manently the course of the short story art. Three men who were notably representative of their age have left more or less enduring short stories behind them, and they are represented in this collection. Oscar Wilde in the bst of his fairy tales attained a conscious simplicity which is based upon very subtle and sophisticated conven- tions. I have chosen The Star-Child as an adequate exam- ple of this patterned and exquisite prose. Swinburne and Morris, among others, had written stories in the same tra- dition, but I consider Wilde the more representative, inas- much as in his stories two periods meet faultlessly in a mo- ment of perfect transition. Ernest Dowson and Frederick Wedmore are less known as story-tellers, but quite as significant, not only because of their influence, but on account of the very individual quality of their work. While it is true that these men are typical embodiments of the spirit of their time, each had a personal vision, each devel- oped an individual style, and each handed on a tradition of form which has not been lost upon later men. Dowson's mood was one of meticulous introspection, and life as he sees it is reflected through the lens of an individual tem- perament with much aloofness and natural aesthetic fas- tidiousness. In reading The Dying of Francis Donne, which I have chosen because it focuses better than his other stories his special vision of life, you will observe that it is essen- tially the work of a bookish man who loved old English prose, but whose craving for sensations engendered a unique INTRODUCTION ix hypersesthesia. This story is a remarkable contribution to the literature of sensibility, and pulses with a rhythm which follows with great precision the slightest nervous channel of his thought. Wedmore also was careful to find the mot juste, but his fabric is most often less pliable than that of Dowson, and perhaps the one story from his pen which will live in Eng- lish literature is his delicate idyl To Nancy, which I have reprinted for its studied simplicity. Few stories have ren- dered more poignantly a common emotion, while preserving such reticence. The form which Wedmore adopts is one of the most difficult short story forms to handle, yet there is an ease and clarity about his portrait which is genuinely memorable. There were other men and women at this time whose work was notable, though less representative. Such were Hubert Crackanthorpe, whose untimely end put a sud- den termination to a most promising talent, and George Egerton, represented here with some adequacy by An Empty Frame. I believe that a new edition of Hubert Crackanthorpe would be a fine public service, but his par- ticular medium sets him apart somewhat from the scope of the present collection. So far the English short story was a vehicle for literary craftsmen whose chief medium was the novel or poetry, but not quite thirty years ago a young man came out of India who was destined not only to revolutionize the form of the short story, but to make it one of the most popular forms of literary expression. Rudyard Kipling had been contrib- uting short sketches of Indian life to obscure Indian news- papers for some years before his work appeared in England, and many of these sketches had been gathered into small volumes published locally. When they were first reprinted in England, Mr. Kipling found himself famous over night. Since the days of Byron, no English writer had achieved such instantaneous success. It was immediately recognised that a great new force had appeared in English letters. Work such as this followed no tradition, but its sheer vitality and brutal strength imposed itself upon the public, and these Indian stories will always stand as the finest achieve- x INTRODUCTION ment of English short story-telling. They brought back to England a sense of alien strangeness, of great unknown forces pulsating with a life of their own. They had colour, terseness, and an acid portraiture hitherto unknown, yet they were warm with familiar human qualities, and they were the voice of a people in whom Mr. Kipling's readers found their own tradition portrayed. In the years which have followed these first English collections of his stories, an extraordinary change has taken place in the quality of the man's work. Year by year his technique conquered new territories and led his audiences with him, until at present no student of the short story can find a better model, but with this technical development the old vitality slowly di- minished. Form has supplanted substance, and in this struggle of forces the artist has conquered the human genius of the man. The short story had now come to stay, and a countless number of more or less capably endowed writers followed Mr. Kipling's literary example, with varying degrees of success. This period of expansion was coincident in devel- opment with the founding of many new magazines, and these magazines tended more and more to devote themselves to fiction. The American magazine, as we know it to-day, has also developed during the same period, and it was more and more from American audiences that the short story writer gained recognition and encouragement. At this point the number of competent short story writers becomes so great that little more can be attempted here than an indi- cation of the main channels of expression into which the new movement flowed, and the factors which influenced its development into the literary form as it is practised to-day. Coincident with the rise of Kipling was the growth of a school of sentiment led by J. M. Barrie, whose Window in Thrums and Auld Licht Idylls, to mention no other books, won wide recognition for their delicate fancy and poignant fidelity to experience. Reading them to-day, they show traces of impermanence. The page is a little faded, but the human emotion still rings true for the most part, and Bar- rie's sureness of touch kept pace with his own development. INTRODUCTION xi In contrast to his idealisation we also had the grey realism of Gissing, who was primarily a novelist, but whose shorter studies are faithful pictures of the life he knew, though seen through the lens of an unhappy temperament; and the sharply etched little pictures of Arthur Morrison, whose Tales of Mean Streets is one of the minor classics of the English short story. In sharp contrast to the work of Kipling and that of the young realists was the poetic vision of the sea and its sailors brought home to England by a young Pole who had sailed on many seas in English ships, and found himself the adopted son of an alien country whose welcome made Eng- land home. For the best part of a generation, Joseph Conrad has woven his wonderful tapestry of mystery and smouldering flame in many novels and short stories, prov- ing his right to a place in the great English line by sympa- thetic inheritance. His work has that quality of strange- ness in beauty found in the finest poetry, and his projection of the human mind and heart into distant outlands isolates what is significant in man's soul from the temporary and shifting patterns of cities and settled civilisations. His imagination is essentially a lonely one, though his sympathy with the human pageant is none the less keen and beautiful. Such men as Conrad and Synge who drift across the modern civilisations with eyes looking inward and contemplating spiritual embers have been the best interpreters of their time, and though Conrad was late in dining at life's banquet, the experience which he has to share with us is the richer on that account. The literary artificers were meanwhile maintaining their own short story tradition. I do not think that the reader will soon forget the faultless art of Maurice Hewlett in his best short stories, in which he recreates with studied fas- tidiousness vanished periods of romance, or pictures with sympathy the Italy which he loves. Such stories as Quat- trocentisteria and The Madonna of the Peach-tree are mas- terpieces of their kind. But Mr. Hewlett's range is a nar- row one and has not founded a tradition of its own. Almost contemporary with Conrad and Hewlett are the Xll INTRODUCTION very different talents of John Galsworthy and H. G. Wells. The quality which makes Mr. Galsworthy's stories note- worthy is their mellow flavour of an assimilated past. They are quintessential England with all the refinements of slow centuries of growth and decay, its richness of inheritance and studied art of existence, its feeling for tradition and love of familiar things and homely human ways. It is an aristocratic art, and depends on many subtle little valua- tions, recognising the value of choice and careful decisions in daily life, and the embodiment of a very definite ideal But linked to this is Mr. Galsworthy's passion for social justice, and a feeling of identification with the humble akin to Dostoievsky. He is the most charitable of English story H G Wells also has a passion for social justice, but it is an intellectual passion indulged for its own sake, and essen- tially a passion for ideas. You will find it reflected in most of the novels in his later manner, but as a short story writer he reflects a quite different aspect of his mind, of his stories are wild intuitive flights into the unknown, often anticipating science by the daring candour of their reso- lution and pervaded with a freakish and quite infectious humour. Often they represent excursions into other planets or conditions of existence, but their verisimilitude is in- variably perfect, and the worlds of fancy which Mr. Wells has created impress the reader as very liveable places. Mr Wells is usually more preoccupied with dynamic forces than with subtle personalities, but there is a wistful poetry of human realisation about certain of his stories, which makes us regret that his preoccupation with other themes has di- verted him from imaginative as distinguished from *anc or critical work. Of the craftsmen who continued in the last years of nineteenth century and the early years of the present cen- tury the tradition of story telling inaugurated by Robert Louis Stevenson, Sir Arthur T. Quiller-Couch (' Q ) has achieved the most distinguished work. Cornwall is his na- tive heath, but any adventure will find him ready as a boon companion, and the long series of tales and short INTRODUCTION xiii stories which he has given us during the past quarter of a century always have a keen tang of life about them. A younger tradition, but one which bids fair to become one of the most vital, is to be found in the poetic animism of Henry W. Nevinson, Algernon Blackwood, and W. H. Hudson. No one of these men is primarily a short story writer. Mr. Nevinson's stories are interludes in the life of a busy publicist and war correspondent, and are not widely known. But I believe that they will eventually find their public. They have a quality of romantic nostalgia, in their return to the old lost Greek life of the spirit, to which the modern mind tends more and more to respond, and I think that they recapture much of the forgotten fragrance of the Hellenic feeling for nature with its essential severity of classical form. Algernon Blackwood also reflects the nostalgic regret for the gods that have passed, but with a more presently vivid realisation of their continued existence in the hearts of their few remaining worshippers, and phrases it more perfectly than any other contemporary, save possibly the fine poet who contents herself with the signature of "H. D." Black- wood's love for the vanished earth-life and the Mighty Mother has been expressed in many books with unflagging art, and his reading of earth always rings true. Few men have endowed nature with a more human personality, or been able to project their dreams and desires so successfully into channels of self-expression as this serene Pagan bereft of literary followers. W. H. Hudson has been equally responsive to the great earth life, and his classic style with its rare colouring and flexibility probably ensures him a final permanence in his best work which is denied to Nevinson and Blackwood. His short stories are few in number, but unforgettable. The moral pointed by the work of these three fine artists is the possibility of fulfilment offered by complete surrender to the priesthood of beauty, and their preoccupation with the vision they have seen has produced a fine literary flowering. It is difficult to classify the work of R. B. Cunninghame Graham. He has been a soldier of fortune in many fields xiv INTRODUCTION and many lands, and has assimilated many rich impressions of men and places. His imagination is essentially pictorial, and his selective art, though its range is narrow, has por- trayed many of the pictures he has seen with finished ease. The short sketches which he has gathered into many volumes, still very little known in America, are often essays and pen portraits rather than short stories, but there is a single qual- ity of vision in them all which reflects the art of a short story artist. He is the master of a fine morhlated prose, rather severely patterned, which harks back rhythmically to the older traditions of English speech, but his outlook is essentially modern. Of the late Richard Middleton, we may say that his spe- cial short story talent has little affinity to any of his con- temporaries, but there is a quality of style in his prose which often suggests that of Cunninghame Graham, and accord- ingly I group them together. He has a wistful irony, how- ever, which is all his own, and I think Stevenson would have enjoyed immensely the special quality of his humour. He has an impish way^ of bringing beautiful dreamlands into a remarkably close and paradoxical foreground, while main- taining their subdued light and mystery. When we come to the younger short story writers of England, who are in the full flower of their talent, criticism seems invidious, and selection more so. But I have endeav- oured to have my selection reflect something more than a personal preference, and the writers represented in this an- thology include, I think, a fair cross section of the best that is now being done. The fine regional stories of John Trevena, redolent of the soil and its folk, the work of a minor English master, who achieved one great book in Furze the Cruel, and who is most undeservedly overshadowed by the inferior work of that other Dartmoor storyteller of talent, Mr. Eden Phillpotls; the colourful poetry of Thomas Burke's studies of Limehouse nights in London, with their plangent Chinese rhythms; the all too rare imaginative fan- tasies of Hugh Walpole; the delicate studies in adolescence of Roland Pertwee, which have something of Meredith's poetic quality; the naked struggle of primitive forces in INTRODUCTION xv Grant Watson's Australian stories; the subconscious dream- quality of J. D. Beresford's studies in place; Hugh de Selin- court's background of clean winds and golden airs in that remarkable book, Nine Tales; D. H. Lawrence's sophisti- cated pageantry of heat and colour and stripped passion; Qilbert Cannan's stark renderings of provincial life with his eye on the object; and the work of many another artist come to mind. But I think that the short story writer of most promise among them all, repellent as his themes for the most part are, is Caradoc Evans, whose Biblical studies of life among the peasantry of West Wales have an authority of personal life and inevitable rhythmic style which is alto- gether memorable. It would be a rash critic who would indulge in prophecy. This is the Elizabethan age of the English and American short story, and as you will see, I have left the Irish short story entirely out of account. To these young writers, one and all, life is eager with its sense of discovery. They are pressing forward into new uncharted continents every day, and the future is still an undiscovered country. It is a land where a wise critic will fear to tread, and so I draw aside the curtain and pass out, my prologue spoken, leaving you to criticise the play. EDWARD J. O'BRIEN. London, January 31, 1919. THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES THE THREE STRANGERS l BY THOMAS HARDY AMONG the few features of agricultural England which retain an appearance but little modified by the lapse of centuries, may be reckoned the high, grassy, and furzy downs, coombs, or ewe-leases, as they are indifferently called, that fill a large area of certain coun- ties in the south and south-west. If any mark of human occupation is met with hereon it usually takes the form of the solitary cottage of some shepherd. Fifty years ago such a lonely cottage stood on such a down, and may possibly be standing there now. In spite of its loneliness, however, the spot, by actual measurement, was not more than five miles from a county town. Yet, what of that? Five miles of irregular upland, during the long inimical seasons, with their sleets, snows, rains, and mists, afford withdrawing space enough to isolate a Timon or a Nebuchadnezzar; much less, in fair weather, to please that less repellent tribe, the poets, philosophers, artists, and others who "conceive and meditate of pleasant things." Some old earthen camp or barrow, some clump of trees, at least some starved fragment of ancient hedge, is usu- ally taken advantage of in the erection of these forlorn dwellings. But, in the present case, such a kind of shelter 1 From "Wessex Tales." By permission of Harper and Broth- ers. I tHZ GREAT MODERN EN GUSH STORIES been disregarded. Higher Crowstairs, as the house was " called, stood ' quite detached and undefended. The only reason for its precise situation seemed to be the crossing of two footpaths at right angles hard by, which may have crossed there and thus for a good five hundred years. The house was thus exposed to the elements on all sides. But, though the wind up here blew unmistakably when it did blow, and the rain hit hard whenever it fell, the various weathers of the winter season were not quite so formidable on the coomb as they were imagined to be by dwellers on low ground. The raw rimes were not so pernicious as in the hollows, and the frosts were scarcely so severe. When the shepherd and his family who tenanted the house were pitied for their sufferings from the exposure, they said that upon the whole they were less inconvenienced by "wuzzes and flames" (hoarses and phlegms) than when they had lived by the stream of a snug neighbouring valley. The night of March 28, 182-, was precisely one of the nights that were wont to call forth these expressions of commiseration. The level rainstorm smote walls, slopes, and hedges like the clothyard shafts of Senlac and Crecy. Such sheep and outdoor animals as had no shelter stood with their buttocks to the wind; while the tails of little birds trying to roost on some scraggy thorn were blown inside-out like umbrellas. The gable-end of the cottage was stained with wet, and the eaves-droppings flapped against the wall. Yet never was commiseration for the shepherd more misplaced. For that cheerful rustic was entertaining a large party in glorification of the christen- ing of his second girl. The guests had arrived before the rain began to fall, and they were all now assembled in the chief or living- room of the dwelling. A glance into the apartment at eight o'clock on this eventful evening would have resulted in the opinion that it was as cosy and comfortable a nook as could be wished for in boisterous weather. The call- ing of its inhabitant was proclaimed by a number of highly-polished sheep-crooks without stems that were hung ornamentally over the fireplace, the curl of each shining THE THREE STRANGERS 3 crook varying from the antiquated type engraved in the patriarchal pictures of old family Bibles to the most ap- proved fashion of the last local sheep-fair. The room was lighted by half-a-dozen candles, having wicks only a trifle smaller than the grease which enveloped them, in candlesticks that were never used but at high-days, holy- days, and family feasts. The lights were scattered about the room, two of them standing on the chimney-piece. This position of candles was in itself significant. Candles on the chimney-piece always meant a party. On the hearth, in front of a back-brand, to give sub- stance, blazed a fire of thorns, that crackled "like the laugh- ter of the fool." Nineteen persons were gathered here. Of these, five women, wearing gowns of various bright hues, sat in chairs along the vail; girls shy and not shy filled the window- bench; four men, including Charley Jake, the hedge- carpenter, Elijah New, the parish-clerk, and John Pitcher, a neighbouring dairyman, the shepherd's father-in-law, lolled in the settle; a young man and maid, who were blushing over tentative pourparlers on a life-companion- ship, sat beneath the corner-cupboard; and an elderly en- gaged man of fifty or upward moved restlessly about from spots where his betrothed was not to the spot where she was. Enjoyment was pretty general, and so much the more prevailed in being unhampered by conventional re- strictions. Absolute confidence in each other's good opinion begat perfect ease, while the finishing stroke of manner, amounting to a truly princely serenity, was lent to the majority by the absence of any expression or trait denoting that they wished to get on in the world, enlarge their minds, or do any eclipsing thing whatever which nowadays so generally nips the bloom and bonhomie of all except the two extremes of the social scale. Shepherd Fennel had married well, his wife being a dairyman's daughter from the valley below, who brought fifty guineas in her pocket and kept them there, till they should be required for ministering to the needs of a com- ing family. This frugal woman had been somewhat exer- 4 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES cised as to the character that should be given to the gath- ering. A sit-still party had its advantages; but an undis- turbed position of ease in chairs and settles was apt to lead on the men to such an unconscionable deal of toping that they would sometimes fairly drink the house dry. A dancing-party was the alternative; but this, while avoid- ing the foregoing objection on the score of good drink, had a counterbalancing disadvantage in the matter of good victuals, the ravenous appetites engendered by the exercise causing immense havoc in the buttery. Shep- herdess Fennel fell back upon the intermediate plan of mingling short dances with short periods of talk and sing- ing, so as to hinder any ungovernable rage in either. But this scheme was entirely confined to her own gentle mind: the shepherd himself was in the mood to exhibit the most reckless phases of hospitality. The fiddler was a boy of those parts, about twelve years of age, who had a wonderful dexterity in jigs and reels, though his fingers were so small and short as to necessitate a constant shifting for the high notes, from which he scram- bled back to the first position with sounds not of unmixed purity of tone. At seven the shrill tweedle-dee of this youngster had begun, accompanied by a booming ground- bass from Elijah New, the parish-clerk, who had thought- fully brought with him his favourite musical instrument, the serpent. Dancing was instantaneous, Mrs. Fennel pri- vately enjoining the players on no account to let the dance exceed the length of a quarter of an hour. But Elijah and the boy, in the excitement of their po- sition, quite forgot the injunction. Moreover, Oliver Giles, a man of seventeen, one of the dancers, who was enamoured of his partner, a fair girl of thirty-three rolling years, had recklessly handed a new crown-piece to the musicians, as a bribe to keep going as long as they had muscle and wind. Mrs. Fennel, seeing the steam begin to generate on the countenances of her guests, crossed over and touched the fiddler's elbow and put her hand on the serpent's mouth. But they took no notice, and fearing she might lose her character of genial hostess if she were to interfere too mark- THE THREE STRANGERS 5 edly, she retired and sat down, helpless. And so the dance whizzed on with cumulative fury, the performers moving in their planet-like courses, direct and retrograde, from apogee to perigee, till the hand of the well-kicked clock at the bottom of the room had travelled over the circum- ference of an hour. While these cheerful events were in course of enactment within Fennel's pastoral dwelling, an incident having con- siderable bearing on the party had occurred in the gloomy night without. Mrs. Fennel's concern about the grow- ing fierceness of the dance corresponded in point of time with the ascent of a human figure to the solitary hill of Higher Crowstairs from the direction of the distant town. This personage strode on through the rain without a pause, following the little-worn path which, further on in its course, skirted the shepherd's cottage. It was nearly the time of full moon, and on this account, though the sky was lined with a uniform sheet of drip- ping cloud, ordinary objects out of doors were readily visible. The sad wan light revealed the lonely pedestrian to be a man of supple frame; his gait suggested that he had somewhat passed the period of perfect and instinctive agility, though not so far as to be otherwise than rapid of motion when occasion required. In point of fact, he might have been about forty years of age. He appeared tall, but a recruiting sergeant, or other person accustomed to the judging of men's heights by the eye, would have discerned that this was chiefly owing to his gauntness, and that he was not more than five feet eight or nine. Notwithstanding the regularity of his tread, there was caution in it, as in that of one who mentally feels his way; and despite the fact that it was not a black coat nor a dark garment of any sort that he wore, there was some- thing about him which suggested that he naturally belonged to the black-coated tribes of men. His clothes were of fustian, and his boots hobnailed, yet in his progress he showed not the mud-accustomed bearing of hobnailed and fustianed peasantry. By the time that he had arrived abreast of the shep- 6 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES herd's premises the rain came down, or rather came along, with yet more determined violence. The outskirts of the little homestead partially broke the force of wind and rain, and this induced him to stand still. The most salient of the shepherd's domestic erections was an empty sty at the forward corner of his hedgeless garden, for in these latitudes the principle of masking the homelier features of your establishment by a conventional frontage was unknown. The traveller's eye was attracted to this small building by the pallid shine of the wet slates that covered it. He turned aside, and, finding it empty, stood under the pent- roof for shelter. While he stood, the boom of the serpent within, and the lesser strains of the fiddler, reached the spot as an accompaniment to the surging hiss of the flying rain on the sod, its louder beating on the cabbage-leaves of the garden, on the eight or ten bee-hives just discernible by the path, and its dripping from the eaves into a row of buckets and pans that had been placed under the walls of the cottage. For at Higher Crowstairs, as at all such ele- vated domiciles, the grand difficulty of housekeeping was an insufficiency of water; and a casual rainfall was utilised by turning out, as catchers, every utensil that the house contained. Some queer stories might be told of the con- trivances for economy in suds and dish-waters that are absolutely necessitated in upland habitations during the droughts of summer. But at this season there were no euch exigencies: a mere acceptance of what the skies be- stowed was sufficient for an abundant store. At last the notes of the serpent ceased and the house was silent. This cessation of activity aroused the solitary pedes- trian from the reverie into which he had lapsed, and, emerg- ing from the shed, with an apparently new intention, he walked up the path to the house-door. Arrived here, his first act was to kneel down on a large stone beside the row of vessels, and to drink a copious draught from one of them. Having quenched his thirst, he rose and lifted his hand to knock, but paused with his eye upon the panel. Since the dark surface of the wood revealed absolutely THE THREE STRANGERS fr nothing, it was evident that he must be mentally looking through the door, as if he wished to measure thereby all the possibilities that a house of this sort might include, and how they might bear upon the question of his entry. In his indecision he turned and surveyed the scene around. Not a soul was anywhere visible. The garden- path stretched downward from his feet, gleaming like the track of a snail; the roof of the little well (mostly dry), the well cover, the top rail of the garden-gate, were var- nished with the same dull liquid glaze; while, far away in the vale, a faint whiteness of more than usual extent showed that the rivers were high in the meads. Beyond all this winked a few bleared lamplights through the beating drops, lights that denoted the situation of the country-town from which he had appeared to come. The absence of all notes of life in that direction seemed to clinch his intentions, and he knocked at the door. Within, a desultory chat had taken the place of move- ment and musical sound. The hedge-carpenter was suggest- ing a song to the company, which nobody just then was inclined to undertake, so that the knock afforded a not unwelcome diversion. "Walk in!" said the shepherd promptly. The latch clicked upward, and out of the night our pedes- trian appeared upon the door-mat. The shepherd arose, snuffed two of the nearest candles, and turned to look at him. Their light disclosed that the stranger was dark in com- plexion, and not unprepossessing as to feature. His hat, which for a moment he did not remove, hung low over his eyes, without concealing that they were large, open, and determined, moving with a flash rather than a glance round the room. He seemed pleased with the survey, and, bar- ing his shaggy head, said, in a rich deep voice, "The rain is so heavy, friends, that I ask leave to come in and rest awhile." "To be sure, stranger/' said the shepherd. "And faith, you've been lucky in choosing your time, for we are hav- ing a bit of a fling for a glad cause though to be sure 8 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES a man could hardly wish that glad cause to happen more than once a year." "Nor less," spoke up a woman. "For 'tis best to get your family over and done with, as soon as you can, so as to be all the earlier out of the fag o't." "And what may be this glad cause?" asked the stranger. "A birth and christening," said the shepherd. The stranger hoped his host might not be made unhappy either by too many or too few of such episodes, and be- ing invited by a gesture to a pull at the mug, he readily acquiesced. His manner, which before entering had been so dubious, was now altogether that of a careless and candid man. "Late to be traipsing athwart this coomb hey?" said the engaged man of fifty. "Late it is, master, as you say. I'll take a seat in the chimney-corner, if you have nothing to urge against it, ma'am; for I am a little moist on the side that was next the rain." Mrs. Shepherd Fennel assented, and made room for the self-invited comer, who, having got completely inside the chimney-corner, stretched out his legs and his arms with the expansiveness of a person quite at home. "Yes, I am rather thin in the vamp/' he said freely, see- ing that the eyes of the shepherd's wife fell upon his boots, "and I am not well fitted, either. I have had some rough times lately, and have been forced to pick up what I can get in the way of wearing, but I must find a suit better fit for working-days when I reach home." "One of hereabouts?" she enquired. "Not quite that further up the country." "I thought so. And so am I; and by your tongue, you come from my neighbourhood." "But you would hardly have heard of me," he said quickly. "My time would be long before yours, ma'am, you see." This testimony to the youthfulness of his hostess had the effect of stopping her cross-examination. "There is only one thing more wanted to make me THE THREE STRANGERS g happy," continued the newcomer. "And that is a little baccy, which I am sorry to say I am out of." "I'll fill your pipe," said the shepherd. "I must ask you to lend me a pipe likewise." "A smoker, and no pipe about ye?" "I have dropped it somewhere on the road." The shepherd filled and handed him a new clay pipe, saying, as he did so, "Hand me your baccy-box. I'll fill that too, now I am about it." The man went through the movement of searching his pockets. "Lost that too?" said his entertainer, with some sur- prise. "I am afraid so," said the man with some confusion. "Give it to me in a screw of paper." Lighting his pipe at the candle with a suction that drew the whole flame into the bowl, he resettled himself in the corner and bent his looks upon the faint steam from his damp legs, as if he wished to say no more. Meanwhile the general body of guests had been taking little notice of this visitor by reason of an absorbing dis- cussion in which they were engaged with the band about a tune for the next dance. The matter being settled, they were about to stand up, when an interruption c^me in the shape of another knock at the door. At sound of the same the man in the chimney-corner took up the poker and began stirring the fire as if doing it thoroughly were the one aim of his existence; and a second time the shepherd said, "Walk in!" In a moment another man stood upon the straw-woven door-mat. He too was a stranger. This individual was one of a type radically different from the first. There was more of the commonplace in his manner, and a certain jovial cosmopolitanism sat upon his features. He was several years older than the first arrival, his hair being slightly frosted, his eyebrows bristly, and his whiskers cut back from his cheeks. His face was rather full and flabby, and yet it was not altogether a face without power. A few grog-blossoms marked the neigh- 10 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES bourhood of his nose. He flung back his long drab great- coat, revealing that beneath it he wore a suit of cinder- grey shade throughout, large heavy seals, of some metal or other that would take a polish, dangling from his fob as his only personal ornament. Shaking the water-drops from his low-crowned glazed hat, he said, "I must ask for a few minutes' shelter, comrades, or I shall be wetted to my skin before I get to Casterb ridge." "Make yerself at home, master," said the shepherd, per- haps a trifle less heartily than on the first occasion. Not that Fennel had the least tinge of niggardliness in his com- position; but the room was far from large, spare chairs were not numerous, and damp companions were not alto- gether comfortable at close quarters for the women and girls in their bright-coloured gowns. However, the second comer, after taking off his great- coat, and hanging his hat on a nail in one of the ceiling- beams as if he had been specially invited to put it there, advanced and sat down at the table. This had been pushed so closely into the chimney-corner, to give all available room to the dancers, that its inner edge grazed the elbow of the man who had ensconced himself by the fire; and thus the two strangers were brought into close compan- ionship. They nodded to each other by way of breaking the ice of unacquaintance, and the first stranger handed his neighbour the large mug a huge vessel of bro\vn ware, having its upper edge worn away like a threshold by the rub of whole genealogies of thirsty lips that had gone the way of all flesh, and bearing the following inscription burnt upon its rotund side in yellow letters: "THERE is No FUN UNTILL i CUM." The other man, nothing loth, raised the mug to his lips, and drank on, and on, and on till a curious blueness over- spead the countenance of the shepherd's wife, who had re- garded with no little surprise the first stranger's free offer to the second of what did not belong to him to dispense. THE THREE STRANGERS n "I knew it!" said the toper to the shepherd with much satisfaction. "When I walked up your garden afore com- ing in, and saw the hives all of a row, I said to myself, 'Where there's bees there's honey, and where there's honey there's mead.' But mead of such a truly comfortable sort as this I really didn't expect to meet in my older days." He took yet another pull at the mug, till it assumed an ominous horizontality. "Glad you enjoy it!" said the shepherd warmly. "It is goodish mead," assented Mrs. Fennel with an absence of enthusiasm, which seemed to say that it was possible to buy praise for one's cellar at too heavy a price. "It is trouble enough to make and really I hardly think we shall make any more. For honey sells well, arid we can make shift with a drop o' small mead and metheglin for common use from the comb-washings." "Oh, but you'll never have the heart!" reproachfully cried the stranger in cinder-grey, after taking up the mug a third time and setting it down empty. "I love mead, when 'tis old like this, as I love to go to church o' Sundays, or to relieve the needy any day of the week." "Ha, ha, ha!" said the man in the chimney-corner, who, in spite of the tactiturnity induced by the pipe of tobacco, could not or would not refrain from this slight testimony to his comrade's humour. Now, the old mead of those days, brewed of the purest first-year, or maiden honey, four pounds to the gallon with its due complement of whites of eggs, cinnamon, ginger, cloves, mace, rosemary, yeast and processes of working, bottling, and cellaring tasted remarkably strong; but it did not taste so strong as it actually was. Hence, pres- ently, the stranger in cinder-grey at the table, moved by its creeping influence, unbuttoned his waistcoat, threw him- self back in his chair, spread his legs, and made his pres- ence felt in various ways. "Well, well, as I say," he resumed, "I am going to Cas- terbridge, and to Casterbridge I must go. I should have been almost there by this time; but the storm drove me into ye; and I'm not sorry for it." 12 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES "You don't live in Casterbridge?" said the shepherd. "Not as yet; though I shortly mean to move there." "Going to set up in trade, perhaps?" "No, no," said the shepherd's wife. "It is easy to see that the gentleman is rich, and don't want to work at any- thing." The cinder-grey stranger paused, as if to consider whether he would accept that definition of himself. He presently rejected it by answering, "Rich is not quite the word for me, dame. I do work, and I must work. And even if I only get to Casterbridge by midnight I must begin work there at eight to-morrow morning. Yes, het or wet, blow or snow, famine or sword, my day's work to-morrow must be done." "Poor man! Then, in spite o' seeming, you be worse off than we?" replied the shepherd's wife. " 'Tis the nature of my trade, men and maidens. 'Tis the nature of my trade more than my poverty. . . . But really and truly I must up and off, or I shan't get a lodging in the town." However, the speaker did not move, and directly added, "There's time for one more draught of friendship before I go; and I'd perform it at once if the mug were not dry." "Here's a mug o' small," said Mrs. Fennel. "Small, we call it, though to be sure 'tis only the first wash o' the combs." "No," said the stranger disdainfully. "I won't spoil your first kindness by partaking o' your second." "Certainly not," broke in Fennel. "We don't increase and multiply every day, and I'll fill the mug again." He went away to the dark place under the stairs where the barrel stood. The shepherdess followed him. "Why should you do this?" she said reproachfully, as soon as they were alone. "He's emptied it once, though it held enough for ten people; and now he's not contented wi' the small, but must needs call for more o' the strong! And a stranger unbeknown to any of us. For my part, I don't like the look o' the man at all." "But he's in the house, my honey, and 'tis a wet night, THE THREE STRANGERS 13 and a christening. Daze it, what's a cup of mead more or less? there'll be plenty more next bee-burning." "Very well this time, then," she answered, looking wist- fully at the barrel. "But what is the man's calling, and where is he one of, that he should come in and join us like this?" "I don't know. I'll ask him again." The catastrophe of having the mug drained dry at one pull by the stranger in cinder-grey was effectually guarded against this time by Mcs. Fennel. She poured out his al- lowance in a small cup, keeping the large one at a discreet distance from him. When he had tossed off his portion the shepherd renewed his inquiry about the stranger's occu- pation. The latter did not immediately reply, and the man in the chimney-corner, with sudden demonstrativeness, said, "Anybody may know my trade I'm a wheelwright." "A very good trade for these parts," said the shepherd. "And anybody may know mine if they've the sense to find it out," said the stranger in cinder-grey. "You may generally tell what a man is by his claws," observed the hedge-carpenter, looking at his hands. "My fingers be as full of thorns as an old pincushion is of pins." The hands of the man in the chimney-corner instinctively sought the shade, and he gazed into the fire as he resumed his pipe. The man at the table took up the hedge-carpen- ter's remark, and added smartly, "True; but the oddity of my trade is that, instead of setting a mark upon me, it sets a mark upon my customers." No observation being offered by anybody in elucidation of this enigma, the shepherd's wife once more called for a song. The same obstacles presented themselves as at the former time one had no voice, another had forgotten the first verse. The stranger at the table, whose soul had now risen to a good working temperature, relieved the dif- ficulty by exclaiming that, to start the company, he would sing himself. Thrusting one thumb into the arm-hole of his waistcoat, he waved the other hand in the air, and, 14 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES with an extemporising gaze at the shining sheep-crooks above the mantelpiece, began: Oh my trade it is the rarest one, Simple shepherds all My trade is a sight to see; For my customers I tie, and take them up on high, And waft 'em to a far countree. The room was silent when he had finished the verse with one exception, that of the man in the chimney-corner, who, at the singer's word, "Chorus!" joined him in a deep bass voice of musical relish And waft 'em to a far countree. Oliver Giles, John Pitcher the dairyman, the parish-clerk, the engaged man of fifty, the row of young women against the wall, seemed lost in thought not of the gayest kind. The shepherd looked meditatively on the ground, the shep- herdess gazed keenly at the singer, and with some suspi- cion; she was doubting whether this stranger were merely singing an old song from recollection, or was composing one there and then for the occasion. All were as per- plexed at the obscure revelation as the guests at Belshaz- zar's Feast, except the man in the chimney-corner, who quietly said, "Second verse, stranger," and smoked on. The singer thoroughly moistened himself from his lips inwards, and went on with the next stanza as requested: My tools are but common ones, Simple shepherds all, My tools are no sight to see: A little hempen string, and a post whereon to swing, Are implements enough for me. Shepherd Fennel glanced round. There was no longer any doubt that the stranger was answering his question rhyth- mically. The guests one and all started back with sup- pressed exclamations. The young woman engaged to the man of fifty fainted half-way, and would have proceeded, THE THREE STRANGERS 15 but finding him waiting in alacrity for catching her she sat down trembling. "Oh, he's the 1" whispered the people in the back- ground, mentioning the name of an ominous public officer. "He's come to do it. Tis to be at Casterbridge gaol to- morrow the man for sheep-stealing the poor clock-maker we heard of, who used to live away at Anglebury and had no work to do Timothy Sommers, whose family were a-starving, and so he went out of Anglebury by the high- road, and took a sheep in open daylight, defying the farm- er and the farmer's wife and the farmer's man, and every man jack among 'em. He" (and they nodded to- wards the stranger of the terrible trade) "is come from up the country to do it because there's not enough to do in his own county-town, and he's got the place here now our own county man's dead; he's going to live in the same cottage under the prison wall." The stranger in cinder-grey took no notice of this whis- pered string of observations, but again wetted his lips. Seeing that his friend in the chimney-corner was the only one who reciprocated his joviality in any way, he held out his cup towards that appreciative comrade, who also held out his own. They clinked together, the eyes of the rest of the room hanging upon the singer's actions. He parted his lips for the third verse; but at that moment another knock was audible upon the door. This time the knock was faint and hesitating. The company seemed scared; the shepherd looked with consternation towards the entrance, and it was with some effort that he resisted fr's alarmed wife's denrecatorv glance, and uttered for the third time the welcoming words "Walk in!" The door was gently onened, and another man stood upon the mat. He, like those who had preceded him, was a stranger. This time it was a short, small personage, of fair complexion, and dressed in a decent suit of dark clothes. "Can you tell me the way to ?" he began; when, gazing around the room to observe the nature of the com- 1 6 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES pany amongst whom he had fallen, his eyes lighted on the stranger in cinder-grey. It was just at the instant when the latter, who had thrown his mind into his song with such a will that he scarcely heeded the interruption, si- lenced all whispers and inquiries by bursting into his third verse: To-morrow is my working day, Simple shepherds all- To-morrow is a working day for me: For the farmer's sheep is slain, and the lad who did it ta'en, And on his soul may God ha' merc-y! The stranger in the chimney-corner, waving cups with the singer so heartily that his mead splashed over on the hearth, repeated in his bass voice as before: And on his soul may God ha' merc-y! All this time the third stranger had been standing in the doorway. Finding now that he did not come forward or go on speaking, the guests particularly regarded him. They noticed to their surprise that he stood before them the picture of abject terror his knees trembling, his hand shaking so violently that the door-latch by which he sup- ported himself rattled audibly; his white lips were parted, and his eyes fixed on the merry officer of justice in the middle of the room. A moment more and he had turned, closed the door, and fled. "What a man can it be?" said the shepherd. The rest, between the awfulness of their late discovery and the odd conduct of this third visitor, looked as if they knew not what to think, and said nothing. In- stinctively they withdrew further and further from the grim gentleman in their midst, whom some of them seemed to take for the Prince of Darkness himself, till they formed a remote circle, an empty space of floor being left between them and him cfocnlus, cujus centrum didbolus. THE THREE STRANGERS 17 The room was so silent though there were more than twenty people in it that nothing could be heard but the patter of the rain against the window-shutters, accompanied by the occasional hiss of a stray drop that fell down the chimney into the fire, and the steady puffing of the man in the corner, who had now resumed his pipe of long clay. The stillness was unexpectedly broken. The distant sound of a gun reverberated through the air apparently from the direction of the county- town. "Be jiggered!" cried the stranger who had sung the song, jumping up. "What does that mean?" asked several. "A prisoner escaped from the gaol that's what it means." All listened. The sound was repeated, and none of them spoke but the man in the chimney-corner, who said quietly, "I've often 'been told that in this county they fire a gun at such times; but I never heard it till now." "I wonder if it is my man?" murmured the personage in cinder-grey. "Surely it is!" said the shepherd involuntarily. "And surely we've seen him! That little man who looked in at the door by now, and quivered like a leaf when he seed ye and heard your song ! " "His teeth chattered, and the breath went out of his body," said the dairyman. "And his heart seemed to sink within him like a stone," said Oliver Giles. "And he bolted as if he'd been shot at," said the hedge- carpenter. "True his teeth chattered, and his heart seemed to sink ; and he bolted as if he'd been shot at," slowly summed up the man in the chimney-corner. "I didn't notice it," remarked the grim songster. "We were all a-wondering what made him run off in such a fright," faltered one of the women against the wall, "and now 'tis explained." The firing of the alarm-gun went on at intervals, low and sullenly, and their suspicions became a certainty. The sinister gentleman in cinder-grey roused himself. "Is there 18 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES a constable here?" he asked in thick tones. "If so, let him step forward." The engaged man of fifty stepped quavering out of the corner, his betrothed beginning to sob on the back of the chair. "You are a sworn constable?" "I be, sir." "Then pursue the criminal at once, with assistance, and bring him back here. He can't have gone far." "I will, sir, I will when I've got my staff. I'll go home and get it, and come sharp here, and start in a body." "Staff! never mind your staff; the man'll be gone!" "But I can't do nothing without my staff can I, Wil- liam, and John, and Charles Jake? No; for there's the king's royal crown a painted on en in yaller and gold, and the lion and the unicorn, so as when I raise en up and hit my prisoner, 'tis made a lawful blow thereby. I wouldn't 'tempt to take up a man without my staff no, not I. If I hadn't the law to gie me courage, why, instead o' my taking up him he might take up me!" "Now, I'm a king's man myself, and can give you au- thority enough for this," said the formidable person in cinder-grey. "Now, then, all of ye, be ready. Have ye any lanterns?" "Yes have ye any lanterns? I demand it," said the constable. "And the rest of you able-bodied "Able-bodied men yes the rest of ye," said the con- stable. "Have you some good stout staves and pitchforks " "Staves and pitchforks in the name o' the law. And take 'em in yer hands and go in quest, and do as we in authority tell ye." Thus aroused, the men prepared to give chase. The evidence was, indeed, though circumstantial, so convinc- ing, that but little argument was needed to show the shep- herd's guests that after what they had seen it would look very much like connivance if they did not instantly pursue the unhappy third stranger, who could not as yet have THE THREE STRANGERS 19 gone more than a few hundred yards over such uneven country. A shepherd is always well provided with lanterns; and, lighting these hastily, and with hurdle-staves in their hands, they poured out of the door, taking a direction along the crest of the hill, away from the town, the rain having for- tunately a little abated. Disturbed by the noise, or possibly by unoleasant dreams of her baptism, the child who had been christened began to cry heartbrokenly in the room overhead. These notes of grief came down through the chinks of the floor to the ears of the women below, who jumped up one by one, and seemed glad of the excuse to ascend and comfort the baby, for the incidents of the last half hour greatly op- pressed them. Thus in the space of two or three minutes the room on the ground floor was deserted quite. But it was not for long. Hardly had the sound of foot- steps died away when a man returned round the corner of the house from the direction the pursuers had taken. Peep- ing in at the door, and seeing nobody there, he entered leisurely. It was the stranger of the chimney-corner, who had gone out with the rest. The motive of his return was shown by his helping himself to a cut piece of skimmer- cake that lay on a ledge beside where he had sat, and which he had apoarently forgotten to take witfc him. He also poured out half a cup more mead from the quantity that remained, ravenously eating and drinking these as he stood. He had not finished when another figure came in just as quietly the stranger in cinder-grey. "Oh you here?" said the latter smiling. " I thought you had pone to heln in the capture." And tlrs sneaker also revealed the object of his return by looking solicit- ously round for the fascinating mug of old mead. "And I thought you had gone," said the other, continu- ing his skimmer-cake with some effort. "Well, on second thoughts, I felt there were enough without me," said the first confidentially, "and such a night as it is, too. Besides, 'tis the business o' the Gov- ernment to take care of its criminals not mine." 20 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES "True; so it is. And I felt as you did, that there were enough without me." "I aon't want to break my limbs running over the humps and hollows of this wild country." "Nor I neither, between you and me." "These shepherd-people are used to it simple-minded souls, you know, stirred up to anything in a moment. They'll have him ready for me before the morning, and no trouble to me at all." "They'll have him, and we shall have saved ourselves all labour in the matter." "True, true. Well, my way is to Casterbridge; and 'tis as much as my legs will do to take me that far. Going the same way?" "No, I am sorry to say. I have to get home over there" (he nodded indefinitely to the right), "and I feel as you do, that it is quite enough for my legs to do before bed- time." The other had by this time finished the mead in the mug, after which, shaking hands at the door, and wishing each other well, they went their several ways. In the meantime the company of pursuers had reached the end of the hog's-back elevation which dominated this part of the coomb. They had decided on no particular plan of action; and, finding that the man of the baleful trade was no longer in their company, they seemed quite unable to form any such plan now. They descended in all directions down the hill, and straightway several of the party fell into the snare set by Nature for all misguided midnight ramblers over the lower cretaceous formation. The "lynchets," or flint slopes, which belted the escarp- ments at intervals of a dozen yards, took the less cautious ones unawares, and losing their footing on the rubbly steep they slid sharply downwards, the lanterns rolling from their hands to the bottom, and there lying on their sides till the horn was scorched through. When they had again gathered themselves together, the shepherd, as the man who knew the country best, took the lead, and guided them round these treacherous inclines. THE THREE STRANGERS 21 The lanterns, which seemed rather to dazzle their eyes and warn the fugitive than to assist them in the exploration, were extinguished, due silence was observed; and in this more rational order they plunged into the vale. It was a grassy, briary, moist channel, affording some shelter to any person who had sought it; but the party perambulated it in vain, and ascended on the other side. Here they wan- dered apart, and after an interval closed together again to report progress. At the second time of closing in they found themselves near a lonely oak, the single tree on this part of the upland, probably sown there by a passing bird some hundred years before. And there, standing a little to one side of the trunk, as motionless as the trunk itself, appeared the man they were in quest of, his outline being well defined against the sky beyond. The band noiselessly drew up and faced him. "Your money or your life!" said the constable sternly to the still figure. "No, no," whispered John Pitcher. " 'Tisn't our side ought to say that. That's the doctrine of vagabonds like him, and we be on the side of the law." "Well, well," replied the constable impatiently; "I must say something, mustn't I? And if you had all o' the weight o' this undertaking upon your mind, perhaps you'd say the wrong thing, too. Prisoner at the bar, surrender, in the name of the Fath the Crown I mane!" The man under the tree seemed now to notice them for the first time, and, giving them no opportunity whatever for exhibiting their courage, he strolled slowly towards them. He was, indeed, the little man, the third stranger; but his trepidation had in a great measure gone. "Well, travellers," he said, "did I hear ye speak to me?" "You did: you've got to come and be our prisoner at once," said the constable. "We arrest ye on the charge of not biding in Casterbridge gaol in a decent proper man- ner to be hung to-morrow morning. Neighbours, do your duty, and seize the culpet!" On hearing the charge, the man seemed enlightened, and, saying not another word, resigned himself with preternat- 22 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES ural civility to the search-party, who, with their staves in their hands, surrounded him on all sides, and marched him back towards the shepherd's cottage. It was eleven o'clock by the time they arrived. The light shining from the open door, a sound of men's voices within, proclaimed to them as they approached the house that some new events had arisen in their absence. On en^ tering they disscovered the shepherd's living-room to be invaded by two officers from Casterbridge gaol, and a well-known magistrate who lived at the nearest country seat, intelligence of the escape having become generally circulated. "Gentlemen," said the constable, "I have brought back your man not without risk and danger; but every one must do his duty. He is inside this circle of able-bodied persons, who have lent me useful aid considering their ig- norance of Crown work. Men, bring forward your pris- oner." And the third stranger was led to the light. "Who is this?" said one of the officials. "The man," said the constable. "Certainly not," said the other turnkey; and the first corroborated his statement. "But how can it be otherwise?" asked the constable. "Or why was he so terrified at sight o' the singing instrument of the law?" Here he related the strange behaviour of the third stranger on entering the house. "Can't understand it," said the officer coolly. "All I know is that it is not the condemned man. He's quite a different character from this one; a gauntish fellow, with dark hair and eyes, rather good-looking, and with a mu- sical bass voice that if you heard it once you'd never mis- take as long as you lived." "Why, souls 'twas the man in the chimney-corner!" "Hey what?" said the magistrate, coming forward af- ter inquiring particulars from the shepherd in the back- ground. "Haven't you got the man after all?" "Well, sir," said the constable, "he's the man we were in search of, that's true; and yet he's not the man we were in search of. For the man we were in search of was not THE THREE STRANGERS 33 the man we wanted, sir, if you understand my everyday way; for 'twas the man in the chimney-corner." "A pretty kettle of fish altogether!" said the magistrate. "You had better start for the other man at once." The prisoner now spoke for the first time. The men- tion of the man in the chimney-corner seemed to have moved him as nothing else could do. "Sir," he said, step- ping forward to the magistrate, "take no more trouble about me. The time is come when I may as well speak. I have done nothing; my crime is that the condemned man is my brother. Early this afternoon I left home at Angle- bury to tramp it all the way to Casterbridge gaol to bid him farewell. I was benighted, and called here to rest and ask the way. When I opened the door I saw before me the very man, my brother, that I thought to see in the con- demned cell at Casterbridge. He was in this chimney-cor- ner; and jammed close to him, so that he could not have got out if he had tried, was the executioner who'd come to take his life, singing a song about it and not knowing that it was the victim who was close by, joining in to save ap- pearances. My brother looked a glance of agony at me, and I knew he meant, 'Don't reveal what you see; my life depends on it.' I was so terror-struck that I could hardly stand, and, not knowing what I did, I turned and hurried away." The narrator's manner and tone had the stamp of truth, and his story made a great impression on all around. "And do you know where your brother is at the present time?" asked the magistrate. "I do not. I have never seen him since I closed this door." "I can testify to that, for we've been between ye ever since," said the constable. "Where does he think to fly to? what is his occupa- tion?" "He's a watch-and-clock-maker, sir." <0 A said 'a was a wheelwright a wicked rogue," said the constable. "The wheels o' clocks and watches he meant, no doubt," 24 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES said Shepherd Fennel. "I thought his hands were palish for's trade." "Well, it appears to me that nothing can be gained by retaining this poor man in custody," said the magistrate: "your business lies with the other, unquestionably." And so the little man was released off-hand ; but he looked nothing the less sad on that account, it being beyond the power of magistrate or constable to raze out the writ- ten troubles in his brain, for they concerned another whom he regarded with more solicitude than himself. When this was done, and the man had gone his way, the night was found to be so far advanced that it was deemed useless to renew the search before the next morning. Next day, accordingly, the quest for the clever sheep- stealer became general and keen, to all appearance at least. But the intended punishment was cruelly dispro- portioned to the transgression, and the sympathy of a great many country folk in that district was strongly on the side of the fugitive. Moreover, his marvellous coolness and daring under the unprecedented circumstances of the shepherd's party won their admiration. So that it may be questioned if all those who ostensibly made themselves so busy in exploring woods and fields and lanes were quite so thorough when it came to the private examination of their own lofts and outhouses. Stories were afloat of a myste- rious figure being occasionally seen in some old overgrown trackway or other, remote from turnpike roads; but when a search was instituted in any of these suspected quarters nobody was found. Thus the days and weeks passed with- out tidings. In brief, the bass-voiced man of the chimney-corner was never recaptured. Some said that he went across the sea; others that he did not, but buried himself in the depths of a populous city. At any rate, the gentleman in cinder-grey never did his morning's work at Casterbridge, nor met anywhere at all, for business purposes, the com- rade with whom he had passed an hour of relaxation in the lonely house on the coomb. The grass has long been green on the graves of Shep- THE THREE STRANGERS 25 herd Fennel and his frugal wife; the guests who made up the christening party have mainly followed their enter- tainers to the tomb ; the baby in whose honour they all had met is a matron in the sere and yellow leaf. But the ar- rival of the three strangers at the shepherd's that night, and the details connected therewith, is a story as well known as ever in the country about Higher Crowstairs. A LODGING FOR THE NIGHT BY ROBERT Louis STEVENSON IT was late in November, 1456. The snow fell over Paris with rigorous, relentless persistence; sometimes the wind made a sally and scattered it in flying vor- tices; sometimes there was a lull, and flake after flake de- scended out of the black night air, silent, circuitous, in- terminable. To poor people, looking up under moist eye brows, it seemed a wonder where it all came from. Master Francis Villon had propounded an alternative that after- noon, at a tavern window: was it only Pagan Jupiter pluck- ing geese upon Olympus? or were the holy angels moulting? He was only a poor Master of Arts, he went on; and as the question somewhat touched upon divinity, he durst not venture to conclude. A silly old priest from Montargis, who was among the company, treated the young rascal to a bottle of wine in honour of the jest and grimaces with which it was accompanied, and swore on his own white beard that he had been just such another irreverent dog when he was Villon's age. The air was raw and pointed, but not far be^ow freez- ing; and the flakes were large, damp, and adhesive. The whole city was sheeted up. An army might have marched from end to end and not a footfall given the alarm. If there were any belated birds in heaven, they saw the island like a large white patch, and the bridges like slim white spars, on the black ground of the river. High up overhead the snow settled among the tracery of the cathedral towers. Many a niche was drifted full; many a statue wore a long white bonnet on its grotesque or sainted head. The gar- goyles had been transformed into great false noses, droop- ing towards the point. The crockets were like upright pil- 26 V A LODGING FOR THE NIGHT 27 lows swollen on one side. In the intervals of the wind, there was a dull sound of dripping about the precincts of the church. The cemetery of St. John had taken its own share of the snow. All the graves were decently covered; tall white housetops stood around in grave array; worthy burghers were long ago in bed, be-nightcapped like their domiciles; there was no light in all the neighbourhood but a little peep from a lamp that hung swinging in the church choir, and tossed the shadows to and fro in time to its oscillations. The clock was hard on ten when the patrol went by with halberds and a lantern, beating their hands; and they saw nothing suspicious about the cemetery of St. John. Yet there was a small house, backed up against the cemetery wall, which was still awake, and awake to evil purpose, in that snoring district. There was not much to betray it from without; only a stream of warm vapour from the chimney-top, a patch where the snow melted on the roof, and a few half-obliterated footprints at the door. But within, behind the shuttered windows, Master Francis Villon the poet, and some of the thievish crew with whom he consorted, were keeping the night alive and passing round the bottle. A great pile of living embers diffused a strong and ruddy glow from the arched chimney. Before this straddled Dom Nicolas, the Picardy monk, with his skirts picked up and his fat legs bared to the comfortable warmth. His dilated shadow cut the room in half; and the firelight only es- caped on either side of his broad person, and in a little pool between his outspread feet. His face had the beery, bruised appearance of the continual drinker's; it was cov- ered with a network of congested veins, purple in ordi- nary circumstances, but now pale violet, for even with his back to the fire the cold pinched him on the other side. His cowl had half fallen back, and made a strange ex- crescence on either side of his bull neck. So he straddled, grumbling, and cut the room in half with the shadow of his portly frame. 28 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES On the right, Villon and Guy Tabary were huddled to- gether over a scrap of parchment; Villon making a ballade which he was to call the "Ballade of Roast Fish," and Tabary spluttering admiration at his shoulder. The poet was a rag of a man, dark, little, and lean, with hollow cheeks and thin black locks. He carried his four-and-twen- ty years with feverish animation. Greed had made folds about his eyes, evil smiles had puckered his mouth. The wolf and pig struggled together in his face. It was an elo- quent, sharp, ugly, earthly countenance. His hands were small and prehensile, with fingers knotted like a cord; and they were continually flickering in front of him in violent and expressive pantomime. As for Tabary, a broad, complacent, admiring imbecility breathed from his squash nose and slobbering lips: he had become a thief, just as he might have become the most decent of burgesses, by the imperious chance that rules the lives of human geese and human donkeys. At the monk's other hand, Montigny and Thevenin Pensete played a game of chance. About the first there clung some flavour of good birth and training, as about a fallen angel; something long, lithe, and courtly in the per- son; something aquiline and darkling in the face. Theven- in, poor soul, was in great feather: he had done a good stroke of knavery that afternoon in the Faubourg St. Jacques, and all night he had been gaining from Montigny. A flat smile illuminated his face; his bald head shone rosily in a garland of red curls; his little protuberant stomach shook with silent chucklings as he swept in his gains. "Doubles or quits?" said Thevenin. Montigny nodded grimly. "Some may prefer to dine in state'' wrote Villon, "On bread and cheese on silver plate. Or, or help me out, Guido!" Tabary giggled. "Or parsley on a golden dish" scribbled the poet. The wind was freshening without; it drove the snow before it, and sometimes raised its voice in a victorious whoop, and made sepulchral grumblings in the chimney. A LODGING FOR THE NIGHT 29 The cold was growing sharper as the night went on. Villon, protruding his lips, imitated the gust with something be- tween a whistle and a groan. It was an eerie, uncomfort- able talent of the poet's, much detested by the Picardy monk. "Can't you hear it rattle in the gibbet?" said Villon. "They are all dancing the devil's jig on- nothing, up there. You may dance, my gallants, you'll be none the warmer! Whew! what a gust! Down went somebody just now! A medlar the fewer on the three-legged medlar-tree! I say, Dom Nicolas, it'll be cold to-night on the St. Denis Road?" he asked. Dom Nicolas winked both his big eyes, and seemed to choke upon his Adam's apple. Montfaucon, the great grisly Paris gibbet, stood hard by the St. Denis Road, and the pleasantry touched him on the raw. As for Tabary, he laughed immoderately over the medlars; he had never heard anything more light-hearted; and he held his sides and crowed. Villon fetched him a fillip on the nose, which turned his mirth into an attack of coughing. "Oh, stop that row," said Villon, "and think of rhymes to 'fish/ " "Doubles or quits," said Montigny doggedly. "With all my heart," quoth Thevenin. "Is there any more in that bottle?" asked the monk. "Open another," said Villon. "How do you ever hope to fill that big hogshead, your body, with little things like bottles? And how do you expect to get to heaven? How many angels, do you fancy, can be spared to carry up a single monk from Picardy? Or do you think yourself an- other Elias and they'll send the coach for you?" "Hominibus impossibiie" replied the monk as he filled his glass. Tabary was in ecstasies. Villon filliped his nose again, "Laugh at my jokes, if you like," he said. "It was very good," objected Tabary. Villon made a face at him. "Think of rhymes to 'fish/ " he said. "What have you to do with Latin? You'll wish 30 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES you knew none of it at the great assizes, when the devil calls for Guido Tabary, clericus the devil with the hump- back and red-hot finger-nails. Talking of the devil," he added in a whisper, "look at Montignyl" All three peered covertly at the gamester. He did not seem to be enjoying his luck. His mouth was a little to a side; one nostril nearly shut, and the other much inflated. The black dog was on his back, as people say, in terrifying nursery metaphor; and he breathed hard under the grue- some burden. "He looks as if he could knife him," whispered Tabary, with round eyes. The monk shuddered, and turned his face and spread his open hands to the red embers. It was he cold that thus affected Dom Nicolas, and not any excess of moral sensi- bility. "Come 1 now," said Villon "about this ballade. How does it run so far?" And beating time with his hand, he read it aloud to Tabary. They were interrupted at the fourth rhyme by a brief and fatal movement among the gamesters. The round was completed, and Thevenin was just opening his mouth to claim another victory, when Montigny leaped up, swift as an adder, and stabbed him to the heart. The blow took effect before he had time to utter a cry, before he had time to move. A tremor or two convulsed his frame; his hands opened and shut, his heels rattled on the floor; then his head rolled backward over one shoulder with the eyes wide open, and Thevenin Pensete's spirit had returned to Him who made it. Everyone sprang to his feet; but the business was over in two twos. The four living fellows looked at each other in rather a ghastly fashion; the dead man contemplating a corner of the roof with a singular and ugly leer. "My God!" said Tabary; and he began to pray in Latin. Villon broke out into hysterical laughter. He came a step forward and ducked a ridiculous bow at Thevenin, and laughed still louder. Then he sat down suddenly, all of a A LODGING FOR THE NIGHT 31 heap, upon a stool, and continued laughing bitterly as though he would shake himself to pieces. Montigny recovered his composure first. "Let's see what he has about him," he remarked, and he picked the dead man's pockets with a practised hand, and divided the money into four equal portions on the table. "There's for you," he said. The monk received his share with a deep sigh, and a single stealthy glance at the dead Thevenin, who was be- ginning to sink into himself and topple sideways off the chair. "We're all in for it," cried Villon, swallowing his mirth. "It's a hanging job for every man jack of us that's here not to speak of those who aren't." He made a shocking ges- ture in the air with his raised right hand, and put out his tongue and threw his head on one side, so as to counter- feit the appearance of one who has been hanged. Then he pocketed his share of the spoil, and executed a shuffle with his feet as if to restore the circulation. Tabary was the last to help himself; he made a dash at the money, and retired to the other end of the apartment. Montigny stuck Thevenin upright in the chair, and drew out the dagger, which was followed by a jet of blood. "You fellows had better be moving," he said, as he wiped the blade on his victim's doublet. "I think we had," returned Villon, with a gulp. "Damn his fat head!" he broke out. "It sticks in my throat like phlegm. What right has a man to have red hair when he is dead?" And he fell all of a heap again upon the stool, and fairly covered his face with his hands. Montigny and Dom Nicolas laughed aloud, even Tabary feebly chiming in. "Cry baby," said the monk. "I always said he was a woman," added Montigny, with a sneer. "Sit up, can't you?" he went on, giving another shake to the murdered body. "Tread out that fire, Nick!" But Nick was better employed; he was quietly taking Villon's purse, as the poet sat, limp and trembling, on the stool where he had been making a ballade not three min- 32 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES utes before. Montigny and Tabary dumbly demanded a share of the booty, which the monk silently promised as he passed the little bag into the bosom of his gown. In many ways an artistic nature unfits a man for practical existence. No sooner had the theft been accomplished than Villon shook himself, jumped to his feet, and began helping to scatter and extinguish the embers. Meanwhile Montigny opened the door and cautiously peered into the street. The coast was clear; there was no meddlesome patrol in sight. Still it was judged wiser to slip out severally; and as Villon was himself in a hurry to escape from the neighbourhood of the dead Thevenin, and the rest were in a still greater hurry to get rid of him before he should discover the loss of his money, he was the first by general consent to issue forth into the street. The wind had triumphed and swept all the clouds from heaven. Only a few vapours, as thin as moonlight, fleeted rapidly across the stars. It was bitter cold; and by a com- mon optical effect, things seemed almost more definite than in the broadest daylight. The sleeping city was absolutely still; a company of white hoods, a field full of little alps, below the twinkling stars. Villon cursed his fortune. Would it were still snowing! Now, wherever he went, he left an indelible trail behind him on the glittering streets; wherever he went he was still tethered to the house by the cemetery of St. John; wherever he went he must weave, with his own plodding feet, the rope that bound him to the crime and would bind him to the gallows. The leer of the dead man came back to him with a new significance. He snapped his fingers as if to pluck up his own spirits, and choosing a street at random, stepped boldly forward in the snow. Two things preoccupied him as he went: the aspect of the gallows at Montfaucon in this bright, windy phase of the night's existence, for one; and for another, the look of the dead man with his bald head and garland of red curls. Both struck cold upon his heart, and he kept quickening his pace as if he could escape from unpleasant thoughts by A LODGING FOR THE NIGHT 33 mere fleetness of foot. Sometimes he looked back over his shoulder with a sudden nervous jerk; but he was the only moving thing in the white streets, except when the wind swooped round a corner and threw up the snow, which was beginning to freeze, in spouts of glittering dust. Suddenly he saw, a long way before him, a black clump and a couple of lanterns. The clump was in motion, and the lanterns swung as though carried by men walking. It was a patrol. And though it was merely crossing his line of march he judged it wiser to get out of eyeshot as speedily as he could. He was not in the humour to be challenged, and he was conscious of making a very conspicuous mark upon the snow. Just on his left hand there stood a great hotel, with some turrets and a large porch before the door; it was half-ruinous, he remembered, and had long stood empty; and so he made three steps of it, and jumped into the shelter of the porch. It was pretty dark inside, after the glimmer of the snowy streets, and he was groping for- ward with outspread hands, when he stumbled over some substance which offered an indescribable mixture of re- sistances, hard and soft, firm and loose. His heart gave a leap, and he sprang two steps back and stared dreadfully at the obstacle. Then he gave a little laugh of relief. It was only a woman, and she dead. He knelt beside her to make sure upon this latter point. She was freezing cold, and rigid like a stick. A little ragged finery fluttered in the wind about her hair, and her cheeks had been heavily rouged that same afternoon. Her pockets were quite empty; but in her stocking, underneath the garter, Villon found two of the small coins that went by the name of whites. It was little enough; but it was always something; and the poet was moved with a deep sense of pathos that she should have died before she had spent her money. That seemed to him a dark and pitiable mystery; and he looked from the coins in his hand to the dead woman, and back again to the coins, shaking his head over the riddle of man's life. Henry V. of England, dying at Vincennes just after he had conquered France, and this poor jade cut off by a cold draught in a great man's doorway, before she 34 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES had time to spend her couple of whites it seemed a cruel way to carry on the world. Two whites would have taken such a little while to squander; and yet it would have been one more good taste in the mouth, one more smack of the lips, before the devil got the soul, and the body was left to birds and vermin. He would like to use all his tallow before the light was blown out and the lantern broken. While these thoughts were passing through his mind, he was feeling, half mechanically, for his purse. Suddenly his heart stopped beating; a feeling of cold scales passed up the back of his legs, and a cold blow seemed to fall upon his scalp. He stood petrified for a moment; then he felt again with one feverish movement; and then his loss burst upon him, and he was covered at once with perspiration. To spendthrifts money is so living and actual it is such a thin veil between them and their pleasures! There is only one limit to their fortune that of time; and a spend- thrift with only a few crowns is the Emperor of Rome until they are spent. For such a person to lose his money is to suffer the most shocking reverse, and fall from heaven to hell, from all to nothing, in a breath. And all the more if he has put his head in the halter for it; if he may be hanged to-morrow for that same purse, so dearly earned, so foolishly departed! Villon stood and cursed; he threw the two whites into the street; he shook his fist at heaven; he stamped, and was not horrified to find himself trampling the poor corpse. Then he began rapidly to retrace his steps towards the house beside the cemetery. He had forgotten all fear of the natrol, which was long gone by at any rate, and had no idea but that of his lost purse. It was in vain that he looked right and left upon the snow: nothing was to be seen. He had not dropped it in the streets. Had it fallen in the house? He would have liked dearly to go in and see; but the idea of the grisly occupant unmanned him. And he saw besides, as he drew near, that their efforts to put out the fire had been unsuccessful; on the contrary, it had broken into a blaze, and a changeful light played in the chinks of door and window, and revived his terror for the authorities and Paris gibbet. A LODGING FOR THE NIGHT 35 He returned to the hotel with the porch, and groped about upon the snow for the money he had thrown away in his childish passion. But he could only find one white; the other had probably struck sideways and sunk deeply in. With a single white in his pocket, all his projects for a rousing night in some wild tavern vanished utterly away. And it was not only pleasure that fled laughing from his grasp; positive discomfort, positive pain, attacked him as he stood ruefully before the porch. His perspiration had dried upon him; and although the wind had now fallen, a binding frost was setting in stronger with every hour, and he felt benumbed and sick at heart. What was to be done? Late as was the hour, improbable as was success, he would try the house of his adopted father, the chaplain of St. Benoit. He ran there all the way, and knocked timidly. There was no answer. He knocked again and again, taking heart with every stroke; and at last steps were heard approaching from within. A barred wicket fell open in the iron-studded door, and emitted a gush of yellow light. "Hold up your face to the wicket," said the chaplain from within. "It's only me," whimpered Villon. "Oh, it's only you, is it?" returned the chaplain; and he cursed him with foul unpriestly oaths for disturbing him at such an hour, and bade him be off to hell, where he came from. "My hands are blue to the wrist," pleaded Villon; "my feet are dead and full of twinges; my nose aches with the sharp air; the cold lies at my heart. I may be dead before morning. Only this once, father, and before God, I will never ask again!" "You should have come earlier," said the ecclesiastic coolly. "Young men require a lesson now and then." He shut the wicket and retired deliberately into the interior of the house. Villon was beside himself; he beat upon the door with his hands and feet, and shouted hoarsely after the chaplain. "Wormy old fox!" he cried. "If I had my hand under 36 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES your twist, I would send you flying headlong into the bot- tomless pit." A door shut in the interior, faintly audible to the poet down long passages. He passed his hand over his mouth with an oath. And then the humour of the situation struck him, and he laughed and looked lightly up to heaven, where the stars seemed to be winking over his discomfiture. What was to be done? It looked very like a night in the frosty streets. The idea of the dead woman popped into his imagination, and gave him a hearty fright; what had happened to her in the early night might very well happen to him before morning. And he so young! and with such immense possibilities of disorderly amusement before him! He felt quite pathetic over the notion of his own fate, as if it had been some one else's, and made a little imaginative vignette of the scene in the morning when they should find his body. He passed all his chances under review, turning the white between his thumb and forefinger. Unfortunately he was on bad terms with some old friends who would once have taken pity on him in such a plight. He had lam- pooned them in verses; he had beaten and cheated them; and yet now, when he was in so close a pinch, he thought there was at least one who might perhaps relent. It was chance. It was worth trying at least, and he would go and see. On the way, two little accidents happened to him which coloured his musings in a very different manner. For, first, he fell in with the track of a patrol, and walked in it for some hundred yards, although it lay out of his direction. And this spirited him up; at least he had confused his trail; for he was still possessed with the idea of Deople tracking him all about Paris over the snow, and collaring him next morning before he was awake. The other matter affected him quite differently. He passed a street corner, where, not so long before, a woman and her child had been devoured by wolves. This was just the kind of weather, he reflected, when wolves might take it into their heads to enter Paris again; and a lone man in these deserted A LODGING FOR THE NIGHT 37 streets would run the chance of something worse than a mere scare. He stopped and looked upon the place with an unpleasant interest it was a centre where several lanes intersected each other; ano^he looked down them all, one after another, and held his breath to listen, lest he should detect some galloping black things on the snow or hear the sound of howling between him and the river. He remembered his mother telling him the story and pointing out the spot, while he was yet a child. His mother! If he only knew where she lived, he might make sure at least of shelter. He determined he would inquire upon the mor- row; nay, he would go and see her too, poor old girll So thinking, he arrived at his destination his last hope for the night. The house was quite dark, like its neighbours; and yet after a few taps, he heard a movement overhead, a door opening, and a cautious voice asking who was there. The poet named himself in a loud whisper, and waited, not with- out some trepidation, the result. Nor had he to wait long. A window was suddenly opened, and a pailful of slops splashed down upon the doorstep. Villon had not been unprepared for something of the sort, and had put himself as much in shelter as the nature of the porch admitted ; but for all that, he was deplorably drenched below the waist. His hose began to freeze almost at once. Death from cold and exposure stared him in the face; he remembered he was of phthisical tendency, and began coughing tentatively. But the gravity of the danger steadied his nerves. He stopped a few hundred yards from the door where he had been so rudely used, and reflected with his finger to his nose. He could only see one way of getting a lodging, and that was to take it. He had noticed a house not far away, which looked as if it might be easily broken into, and thither he betook himself promptly, entertaining himself on the way with the idea of a room still hot, with a table still loaded with the remains of supper, where he might pass the rest of the black hours and whence he should issue, on the morrow, with an armful of valuable plate. He even considered on what viands and what wines he 38 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES should prefer; and as he was calling the roll of his favourite dainties, roast fish presented itself to his mind with an odd mixture of amusement and horror. "I shall never finish that ballade," he thought to himself; and then, with another shudder at the recollection, "Oh, damn his fat head!" he repeated fervently, and spat upon the snow. The house in question looked dark at first sight; but as Villon made a preliminary inspection in search of the handi- est point of attack, a little twinkle of light caught his eye from behind a curtained window. "The devil!" he thought. "People awake! Some stu- dent or some saint, confound the crew! Can't they get drunk and lie in bed snoring like their neighbours! What's the good of curfew, and poor devils of bell-ringers jump- ing at a rope's end in bell-towers? What's the use of day, if people sit up all night? The gripes to them!" He grinned as he saw where his logic was leading him. "Every man to his business, after all," added he, "and if they're awake, by the Lord, I may come by a supper honestly for once, and cheat the devil." He went boldly to the door and knocked with an assured hand. On both previous occasions, he had knocked timidly and with some dread of attracting notice; but now when he had just discarded the thought of a burglarious entry, knocking at a door seemed a mighty simple and innocent proceeding. The sound of his blows echoed through the house with thin, phantasmal reverberations, as though it were quite empty; but these had scarcely died away be- fore a measured tread drew near, a couple of bolts were withdrawn, and one wing was opened broadly, as though no guile or fear of guile were known to those within. A tall figure of a man, muscular and spare, but a little bent, confronted Villon. The head was massive in bulk, but finely sculptured; the nose blunt at the bottom, but refining upward to where it joined a pair of strong and honest eye- brows; the mouth and eyes surrounded with delicate mark- ings, and the whole face based upon a thick white beard, boldly and squarely trimmed. Seen as it was by the light A LODGING FOR THE NIGHT 39 of a flickering hand-lamp, it looked perhaps nobler than it had a right to do; but it was a fine face, honourable rather than intelligent, strong, simple, and righteous. "You knock late, sir," said the old man in resonant, courteous tones. Villon cringed, and brought up many servile words of apology; at a crisis of this sort, the beggar was uppermost in him, and the man of genius hid his head with confusion. "You are cold," repeated the old man, "and hungry? Well, step in." And he ordered him into the house with a noble enough gesture. "Some great seigneur," thought Villon, as h ! s host, setting down the lamp on the flagged pavement of the entry, shot the bolts once more into their places. "You will pardon me if I go in front," he said, when this was done; and he preceded the poet upstairs into a large apartment, warmed with a pan of charcoal and lit by a great lamp hanging from the roof. It was very bare of furniture. Only some gold plate on a sideboard; some folios; and a stand of armour between the windows. Some smart tapestry hung upon the walls, representing the crucifixion of our Lord in one piece, and in another a scene of shep- herds and shepherdesses by a running stream. Over the chimney was a shield of arms. "Will you seat yourself," said the old man, "and for- give me if I leave you? I am alone in my house to-night, and if you are to eat I must forage for you myself." No sooner was his host gone than Villon leaped from the chair on which he had just seated himself, and began examining the room, with the stealth and passion of a cat. He weighed the gold flagons in his hand, opened all the folios, and investigated the arms upon the shield, and the stuff with which the seats were lined. He raised the window curtains, and saw that the windows were set with rich stained glass in figures, so far as he could see, of martial import. Then he stood in the middle of the room, drew a long breath, and retaining it with puffed cheeks, looked round and round him, turning on his heels, as if to impress every feature of the apartment on his memory. 40 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES "Seven pieces of plate," he said. "If there had been ten, I would have risked it. A fine house, and a fine old master, so help me all the saints!" And just then, hearing the old man's tread returning along the corridor, he stole back to his chair, and began humbly toasting his wet legs before the charcoal pan. His entertainer had a plate of meat in one hand, and a jug of wine in the other. He sat down the plate upon the table, motioning Villon to draw in his chair, and going to the sideboard, brought back two goblets, which he filled. "I drink your better fortune," he said, gravely touching Villon's cup with his own. "To our better acquaintance," said the poet, growing bold, A mere man of the people would have been awed by the courtesy of the old seigneur, but Villon was hardened in that matter; he had made mirth for great lords before now, and found them as black rascals as himself. And so he devoted himself to the viands v/ith a ravenous gusto, while the old man, leaning backward, watched him with steady, curious eyes. "You have blood on your shoulder, my man," he said. Montigny must have laid his wet right hand upon him as he left the house. He cursed Montigny in his heart. "It was none of my shedding," he stammered. "I had not supposed so," returned his host quietly. "A brawl?" "Well, something of that sort," Villon admitted with a quaver. "Perhaps a fellow murdered?" "Oh no, not murdered," said the poet, more and more confused. "It was all fair play murdered by accident. I had no hand in it, God strike me dead!" he added fer- vently. "One rogue the fewer, I dare say," observed the master of the house. "You may dare to say that," agreed Villon, infinitely relieved. "As big a rogue as there is between here and Jerusalem. He turned up his toes like a lamb. But it was a nasty thing to look at. I dare say you've seen dead men A LODGING FOR THE NIGHT 41 in your time, my lord?" he added, glancing at the armour. "Many," said the old man. "I have followed the wars, as you imagine." Villon laid down his knife and fork, which he had just taken up again. "Were any of them bald?" he asked. "Oh yes, and with hair as white as mine." "I don't think I should mind the white so much," said Villon. "His was red." And he had a return of his shud- dering and tendency to laughter,* which he drowned with a great draught of wine. "I'm a little put out when I think of it," he went on. "I knew him damn him! And then the ccld gives a man fancies or the fancies give a man cold, I don't know which." "Have you any money?" asked the old man. "I have one white," returned the poet, laughing. "I got it out of a dead jade's stocking in a porch. She was as dead as Ccesar, poor wench, and as cold as a church, with bits of ribbon sticking in her hair. This is a hard world in winter for wolves and wenches and poor rogues like me." "I," said the old man, "am Enguerrand de la Feuillee, seigneur de Brisetout, 'bailly du Patatrac. Who and what may you be?" Villon rose and made 'a suitable reverence. "I am called Francis Villon," he said, "a poor Master of Arts of this university. I know some Latin, and a deal of vice. I can make chansons, ballades, lais, virelais, and roundels, and I am very fond of wine. I was born in a garret, and I shall not improbably die upon the gallows. I may add, my lord, that from this night forward I am your lordship's very obsequious servant to command." "No servant of mine," said the knight; "my guest for this evening, and no more." "A very grateful guest," said Villon, politely, and he drank in dumb show to his entertainer. "You are shrewd," began the old man, tapping his fore- head, "very shrewd; you have learning; you are a clerk; and yet you take a small piece of money off a dead woman in the street. Is it not a kind of theft?" 42 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES "It is a kind of theft much practised in the wars, my lord." "The wars are the field of honour," returned the old man proudly. "There a man plays his life upon the cast; he fights in the name of his lord the king, his Lord God, and all their lordships the holy saints and angels." "Put it," said Villon, "that I were really a thief, should I not play my life also, and against heavier odds?" "For gain but not for honour." "Gain?" repeated Villon with a shrug. "Gain! The poor fellow wants supper, and takes it. So does the soldier in a campaign. Why, what are all these requisitions we hear so much about? If they are not gain to those who take them, they are loss enough to the others. The men- at-arms drink by a good fire, while the burgher bites his nails to buy them wine and wood. I have seen a good many ploughmen swinging on trees about the country; ay, I have seen thirty on one elm, and a very poor figure they made; and when I asked someone how all these came to be hanged, I was told it was because they could not scrape together enough crowns to satisfy the men-at-arms." "These things are a necessity of war, which the low- born must endure with constancy. It is true that some captains drive overhard; there are spirits in every rank not easily moved by pity; and indeed many follow arms who are no better than brigands." "You see," said the poet, "you cannot separate the soldier from the brigand; and what is a thief but an isolated brigand with circumspect manners? I steal a couple of mutton chops, without so much as disturbing neoplc's sleep; the farmer grumbles a bit, but sups none the less whole- somely on what remains. You come up blowing gloriously on a trumpet, take away the whole sheep, and beat the farmer pitifully into the bargain. I have no trumpet; I am only Tom, Dick, or Harry; I am a rogue and a dog, and' hanging's too good for me with all my heart; but just ask the farmer which of us he prefers, just find out which of us he lies awake to curse on cold nights." "Look at us two," said his lordship. "I am old, strong, A LODGING FOR THE NIGHT 43 and honoured. If I were turned from my house to-morrow, hundreds would be proud to shelter me. Poor people would go out and pass the nights in the streets with their children, if I merely hinted that I wished to be alone. And I find you up, wandering homeless, and picking farthings off dead women by the wayside! I fear no man and nothing; I have seen you tremble and lose countenance at a word. I wait God's summons contentedly in my own house, or, if it please the king to call me again, upon the field of battle. You look for the gallows; a rough, swift death, without hope or honour. Is there no difference between these two?" "As far as to the moon," Villon acquiesced. "But if I had been born lord of Brisetout, and you had been the poor scholar Francis, would the difference have been any the less? Should not I have been warming my knees at this charcoal pan, and would not you have been groping for farthings in the snow? Should not I have been the soldier, and you the thief?" "A thief?" cried the old man. "I a thief! If you understood your words, you would repent them." Villon turned out his hands with a gesture of inimitable impudence. "If your lordship had done me the honour to follow my argument!" he said. "I do you too much honour in submitting to your pres- ence," said the knight. "Learn to curb your tongue when you speak with old and honourable men, or some one hastier than I may reprove you in a sharper fashion." And he rose and paced the lower end of the apartment, struggling with anger and antipathy. Villon surreptitiously refilled his cup, and settled himself more comfortably in the chair, crossing his knees and leaning his head upon one hand and the elbow against the back of the chair. He was now replete and warm ; and he was in nowise frightened for his host, having gauged him as justly as was possible between two such different characters. The night was far spent, and in a very comfortable fashion after all; and he felt morally certain of a safe departure on the morrow. "Tell me one thing," said the old man, pausing in his walk. "Are you really a thief?" 44 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES "I claim the sacred rights of hospitality," returned the poet. "My lord, I am." "You are very young," the knight continued. "I should never have been so old," replied Villon, show- ing his fingers, "if I had not helped myself with these ten talents. They have been my nursing mothers and my nursing fathers." "You may still repent and change." "I repent daily," said the poet. "There are few people more given to repentance than poor Francis. As for change, let somebody change my circumstances. A man must continue to eat, if it were only that he may continue to repent." "The change must begin in the heart," returned the old man solemnly. "My dear lord," answered Villon, "do you really fancy that I steal for pleasure? I hate stealing, like any other piece of work or of danger. My teeth chatter when I see a gallows. But I must eat, I must drink, I must mix in society of some sort. What the devil! Man is not a soli- tary animal cut Deus jceminam tradit. Make me king's pantler make me abbot of St. Denis; make me bailly of the Patatrac; and then I shall be changed indeed. But as long as you leave me the poor scholar Francis Villon, without a farthing, why, of course, I remain the same "The grace of God is all-powerful." "I should be a heretic to question it," said Francis, has made you lord of Brisetout and bailly of the Patatrac; it has given me nothing but the quick wits under my hat and these ten toes upon my hands. May I help my- self to wine? I thank you respectfully. By God's grace, you have a very superior vintage." The lord of Brisetout walked to and fro with his hands behind his back. Perhaps he was not yet quite settled in his mind about the parallel between thieves and soldiers; perhaps Villon had interested him by some cross-thread of sympathy; perhaps his wits were simply muddled by so much unfamiliar reasoning; but whatever the cause, he somehow yearned to convert the young man to a better u. X>UL ; Villon, ic." :is. "It A LODGING FOR THE NIGHT 45 way of thinking, and could not make up his mind to drive him forth again into the street. "There is something more than I can understand in this," he said at length. "Your mouth is full of subtleties, and the devil has led you very far astray; but the devil is only a very weak spirit before God's truth, and all his subtleties vanish at a word of true honour, like darkness at morning. Listen to me once more. I learned long ago that a gentle- man should live chivalrously and lovingly to God, and the king, and his lady; and though I have seen many strange things done, I have still striven to command my ways upon that rule. It is not only written in all noble histories, but in every man's heart, if he will take care to read. You speak of food and wine, and I know very well that hunger is a difficult trial to endure; but you do not speak of other wants; you say nothing of honour, of faith to God and other men, of courtesy, of love without reproach. It may be that I am not very wise and yet I think I am but you seem to me like one who has lost his way and made a great error in life. You are attending to the little wants, and you have totally forgotten the great and only real ones, like a man who should be doctoring toothache on the Judg- ment Day. For such things as honour and love and faith are not only nobler than food and drink, but indeed I think we desire them more, and suffer more sharply for their absence. I speak to you as I think you will most easily understand me. Are you not, while careful to fill your belly, disregarding another appetite in your heart, which spoils your pleasure and keeps you continually wretched?" Villon was sensibly nettled under all this sermonising. "You think I have no sense of honour!" he cried. "I'm poor enough, God knows! It's hard to see rich people with their gloves, and you blowing in your hands. An empty belly is a bitter thing, although you speak so lightly of it. If you had had as many as I, perhaps you would change your tune. Any way I'm a thief make the most of that but I'm not a devil from hell, God strike me dead. I would have you to know I've an honour of my own, as good as yours, though I don't prate about it all day long, as if it 46 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH ' IES was a God's miracle to have any. It seems qui e natural to me; I keep it in its box till it's wanted. Why now, look you here, how long have I been in this room with you? Did you not tell me you were alone in the hou;:e? Look at your gold plate! You're strong, if you like, but you're old and unarmed, and I have my knife. What did I want but a jerk of the elbow and here would have been you with the cold steel in your bowels, and there wouM have been me, linking in the streets, with an armful of golden cups! Did you suppose I hadn't wit enough to see that? And I scorned the action. There are your damned goblets, as safe as in a church; there are you, with your heart ticking as good as new; and here am I, ready to go out again as poor as I came in, with my one white that you threw in my teeth! And you think I have no sense of honour God strike me dead!" The old man stretched out his right arm. "I will tell you what you are," he said. "You are a rogue, my man, an impudent and black-hearted rogue and vagabond. I have passed an hour with you. Oh ! believe me, I feel my- self disgraced! And you have eaten and drunk at my table. But now I am sick at your presence; the day has come, and the night-bird should be off to his roost. Will you go before, or after?" "Which you please," returned the poet, rising. "I be- lieve you to be strictly honourable." He thoughtfully emptied his cup. "I wish I could add you were intelligent," he went on, knocking on his head with his knuckles. "Age! age! the brains stiff and rheumatic." The old. man preceded him from a point of self-respect; Villon followed, whistling, with his thumbs in his girdle. "God pity you," said the lord of Brisetout at the door. "Good-bye, papa," returned Villon with a yawn. "Many thanks for the cold mutton." The door closed behind him. The dawn was breaking over the white roofs. A chill, uncomfortable morning ushered in the day. Villon stood and heartily stretched himself. "A very dull old gentleman," he thought. "I wonder what his goblets may be worth." THE STAR-CHILD BY OSCAR WILDE To Miss Margot Tennant ONCE upon a time two poor Woodcutters were mak- ing their way home through a great pine-forest. Ifc was winter, and a night of bitter cold. The snow lay thick upon the ground, and upon the branches of the trees; the frost kept snapping the little twigs on either side of them, as they passed; and when they came to the Mountain-Torrent she was hanging motionless in air, for the Ice-King had kissed her. So cold was it that even the animals and the birds did not know what to make of it. "Ugh!" snarled the Wolf, as he limped through the brushwood with his tail between his legs, "this is perfectly monstrous weather. Why doesn't the Government look to it?" "Weet! weet! weet!" twittered the green Linnets, "the old Earth is dead, and they have laid her out in her white shroud." "The Earth is going to be married, and this is her bridal dress," whispered the Turtle-doves to each other. Their little pink feet were quite frost-bitten, but they felt that it was their duty to take a romantic view of the situation. "Nonsense!" growled the Wolf. "I tell you that it is all the fault of the Government, and if you don't believe me I shall eat you." The Wolf had a thoroughly practical mind, and was never at a loss for a good argument. "Well, for my own part," said the Woodpecker who was a born philosopher, "I don't care an atomic theory for ex- planations. If a thing is so, it is so, and at present it fc terribly cold." 47 48 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES Terribly cold It certainly was. The little Squirrels, who lived inside the tall fir-tree, kept rubbing each other's noses to keep themselves warm, and the Rabbits curled them- selves up in their holes, and did not venture even to look out of doors. The only people who seemed to enjoy it were the great horned Owls. Their feathers were quite stiff with rime, but they did not mind, and they rolled their large yellow eyes, and called out to each other across thje forest, "Tu-whit! Tu-whoo! Tu-whit! Tu-whoo! what delightful weather we are having!" On and on went the two Woodcutters, blowing lustily upon their fingers, and stamping with their huge iron-shod boots upon the caked snow. Once they sank into a deep drift, and came out as white as millers are, when the stones are grinding; and once they slipped on the hard smooth ice where the marshwater was frozen, and their faggots fell out of their bundles, and they had to pick them up and bind them together again; and once they thought that they had lost their way, and a great terror seized on them, for they knew that the Snow is cruel to those who sleep in her arms. But they put their trust in the good Saint Martin, who watches over all travellers, and retraced their steps, and went warily, and at last they reached the outskirts of the forest, and saw, far down in the valley beneath them, the lights of the village in which they dwelt. So overjoyed were they at their deliverance that they laughed aloud, and the Earth seemed to them like a flower of silver, and the Moon like a flower of gold. Yet, after that they had laughed they became sad, for they remembered their poverty, and one of them said to the other, "Why did we make merry, seeing that life is for the rich, and not for such as we are? Better that we had died of cold in the forest, or that some wild beast had fallen upon us and slain us." "Truly," answered his companion, "much is given to some, and little is given to others. Injustice has parcelled out the world, nor is there equal division of aught save of sorrow." But as they were bewailing their misery to each other this THE STAR-CHILD 49 strange thing happened. There fell from heaven a very bright and beautiful star. It slipped down the side of the sky, passing by the other stars in its course, and, as they watched it, wondering, it seemed to them to sink behind a clump of willow-trees that stood hard by a little sheepfold no more than a stone's-throw away. "Why! there is a crock of gold for whoever finds it," they cried, and they set to and ran, so eager were they for the gold. And one of them ran faster than his mate, and out- stripped him, and forced his way through the willows, and came out on the other side, and lol there was indeed a thing of gold lying on the white snow. So he hastened towards it, and stooping down placed his hands upon it, and it was a cloak of golden tissue, curiously wrought with stars, and wrapped in many folds. And he cried out to his comrade that he had found the treasure that had fallen from the sky, and when his comrade had come up, they sat them down in the snow, and loosened the folds of the cloak that they might divide the pieces of gold. But alas! no gold was in it, nor silver, nor, indeed, treasure of any kind, but only a little child who was asleep. And one of them said to the other, "This is a bitter end- ing to our hope, nor have we any good fortune, for what doth a child profit to a man? Let us leave it here, and go our way, seeing that we are poor men, and have children of our own whose bread we may not give to another." But his companion answered him, "Nay, but it were an evil thing to leave the child to perish here in the snow, and though I am as poor as thou art, and have many mouths to feed, and but little in the pot, yet will I bring it home with me, and my wife shall have care of it." So very tenderly he took up the child, and wrapped the cloak around it to shield it from the harsh cold, and made his way down the hill to the village, his comrade marvelling much at his foolishness and softness of heart. And when they came to the village, his comrade said to him, "Thou hast the child, therefore give me the cloak, lor it is meet that we should share." 50 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES But he answered him, "Nay, for the cloak is neither mine nor thine, but the child's only," and he bade him God-speed, and went to his own house and knocked. And when his wife opened the door and saw that her husband had returned safe to her, she put her arms around his neck and kissed him, and took from his back the bundle of faggots, and brushed the snow off his boots, and bade him come in. But he said to her, "I have found something in the forest, and I have brought it to thee to have care of it," and he stirred not from the threshold. "What is it?" she cried. "Show it to me, for the house is bare, and we have need of many things." And he drew the cloak back, and showed her the sleeping child. "Alack, goodman!" she murmured, "Have we not chil- dren of our own, that thou must needs bring a changeling to sit by the hearth? And who knows if it will not bring us bad fortune? And how shall we tend it?" And she was wroth against him. "Nay, but it is a Star-Child," he answered; and he told her the strange manner of the finding of it. But she would not be appeased, but mocked at Iiim, and spoke angrily, and cried, "Our children lack bread, and shall we feed the child of another? Who is there who careth for us? And who giveth us food?" "Nay, but God careth for the sparrows even, and feedeth them," he answered. "Do not the sparrows die of hunger in the winter?" she asked. "And is it not winter now?" And the man an- swered nothing, but stirred not from the threshold. And a bitter wind from the forest came in through the open door, and made her tremble, and she shivered, and said to him, "Wilt thou not close the door? There cometh a bitter wind into the house, and I am cold." "Into a house where a heart is hard cometh there not always a bitter wind?" he asked. And the woman answered him nothing, but crept closer to the fire. And after a time she turned round and looked at him, and her eyes were full of tears. And he came in swiftly, THE STAR-CHILD 51 and placed the child in her arms, and she kissed it, and laid it in a little bed where the youngest of their own chil- dren was lying. And on the morrow the Woodcutter took the curious cloak of gold and place.: it in a great chest, and a chain of amber that was round the child's neck his wife took and set it in the chest also. So the Star-Child was brought up with the children of the Woodcutter, and sat at the same board with them, and was their playmate. And every year he became more beautiful to look at, so that all those who dwelt in the village were filled with wonder, for, while they were swarthy and black-haired, he was white and delicate as sawn ivory, and his curls were like the rings of the daffodil. His lips, also, were like the petals of a red flower, and his eyes were like violets by a river of pure water, and his body like the narcissus of a field where the mower comes not. Yet did his beauty work him evil. For he grew proud, and cruel, and selfish. The children of the Woodcutter, and the other children of the village, he despised, saying that they were of mean parentage, while he was noble, being sprung from a Star, and he made himself master over them, and called them his servants. No pity had he for the poor, or for those who were blind or maimed or in any way afflicted, but would cast stones at them and drive them forth on to the highway, and bid them beg their bread elsewhere, so that none save the outlaws came twice to that village to ask for alms. Indeed, he was aa one enamoured of beauty, and would mock at the weakly and ill-favoured, and make jest of them; and himself he loved, and in summer, when the winds were still, he would lie by the well in the priest's orchard and look down at tha marvel of his own face, and laugh for the pleasure he had in his fairness. Often did the Woodcutter and his wife chide him, and say, "We did not deal with thee as thou dealest with those who are left desolate, and have none to succour them. Wherefore art thou so cruel to all who need pity?" Often did the old priest send for him, and seek to teach 52 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES him the love of living things, saying to him, "The fly is thy brother. Do it no harm. The wild birds that roam through the forest have their freedom. Snare them not for thy pleasure. God made the blind-worm and the mole, and each has its place. Who art thou to bring pain into God's world? Even the cattle of the field praise Him." But the Star-Child heeded not their words, but would frown and flout, and go back to his companions, and lead them. And his companions followed him, for he was fair, and fleet of foot, and could dance, and pipe, and make music. And wherever the Star-Child led them they fol- lowed, and whatever the Star-Child bade them do, that did they. And when he pierced with a sharp reed the dim eyes of the mole, they laughed, and when he cast stones at the leper they laughed also. And in all things he ruled them, and they became hard of heart even as he was. Now there passed one day through the village a poor beggar-woman. Her garments were torn and ragged, and her feet were bleeding from the rough road on which she had travelled, and she was in very evil plight. And being weary she sat her down under a chestnut-tree to rest. But when the Star-Child saw her he said to his com- panions, "See! There sitteth a foul beggar-woman under that fair and green-leaved tree. Come, let us drive her hence, for she is ugly and ill-favoured." So he came near and threw stones at her, and mocked her, and she looked at him with terror in her eyes, nor did she move her gaze from him. And when the Wood- cutter, who was cleaving logs in a haggard hard by, saw what the Star-Child was doing, he ran up and rebuked him, and said to him, "Surely thou art hard of heart and know- est not mercy, for what evil has this poor woman done to thee that thou shouldst treat her in this wise?" And the Star-Child grew red with anger, and stamped his foot upon the ground, and said, "Who art thou to ques- tion me what I do? I am no son of thine to do thy bid- ding." "Thou speakest truly," answered the Woodcutter, "yet THE STAR-CHILD 53 did I show thee pity when I found thee in the forest/* And when the woman heard these words she gave a loud cry, and fell into a swoon. And the Woodcutter carried her to his own house, and his wife had care of her, and when she rose up from the swoon into which she had fallen, they set meat and drink before her, and bade her have comfort. But she would neither eat nor drink, but said to the Woodcutter, "Didst thou not say that the child was found in the forest? And was it not ten years from this day?" And the Woodcutter answered, "Yea, it was in the forest that I found him, and it is ten years from this day.' 7 "And what signs dist thou find with him?" she cried. "Bare he not upon his neck a chain of amber? Was not round him a cloak of gold tissue broidered with stars?" "Truly," answered the Woodcutter, "it was even as thou sayest." And he took the cloak and the amber chain from the chest where they lay, and showed them to her. And when she saw them she wept for joy, and said, "He is my little son whom I lost in the forest. I pray thee send for him quickly, for in search of him have I wandered over the whole world." So the Woodcutter and his wife went out and called to the Star-Child, and said to him, "Go into the house, and there shalt thou find thy mother, who is waiting for thee." So he ran in, filled with wonder and great gladness. But when he saw her who was waiting there, he laughed scorn- fully and said, "Why where is my mother? For I see none here but this vile beggar-woman." And the woman answered him, "I am thy mother." "Thou art mad to say so," cried the Star-Child angrily. "I am no son of thine, for thou art a beggar, and ugly, and in rags. Therefore get thee hence, and let me see thy foul face no more." "Nay, but thou art indeed my little son, whom I bare in the forest," she cried, and she fell on her knees, and held out her arms to him. "The robbers stole thee from me, and left thee to die," she murmured, "but I recog- nised thee when I saw thee, and the signs also have I rec- 54 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES ctgnised, the cloak of golden tissue and the amber chain. 1 Therefore I pray thee come with me, for over the whole world have I wandered in search of thee. Come with me, my son, for I have need of thy love." But the Star-Child stirred not from his place, but shut the doors of his heart against her, nor was there any sound heard save the sound of the woman weeping for pain. And at last he spoke to her, and his voice was hard and bitter. "If in very truth thou art my mother," he" said, "it had been better hadst thou stayed away, and not come here to bring me to shame, seeing that I thought I was the child of some Star, and not a beggar's child, as thou tellest me that I am. Therefore get thee hence, and let me see thee no more." "Alas! my son," she cried, "wilt thou not kiss me before I go? For I have suffered much to find thee." "Nay," said the Star-Child, "but thou art too foul to look at, and rather would I kiss the adder or the toad than thee." So the woman rose up and went away into the forest weeping bitterly, and when the Star-Child saw that she had gone, he was glad, and ran back to his playmates that he might play with them. But when they beheld him coming, they mocked him and said, "Why, thou art as foul as the toad, and as loathsome as the adder. Get thee hence, for we will not suffer thee to play with us," and they drove him out of the garden. And the Star-Child frowned and said to himself, "What is this that they say to me? I will go to the well of water and look into it, and it shall tell me of my beauty." So he went to the well of water and looked into it, and lol his face was as the face of a toad, and his body was scaled like an adder. And he flung himself down on the grass and wept, and said to himself, "Surely this has come upon me by reason of my sin. For I have denied my mother, and driven her away, and been proud and cruel to her. Wherefore I will go and seek her through the whole world, nor will I rest till I have found her." THE STAR-CHILD 55 And there came to him the little daughter of the Wood-* cutter, and she put her hand upon his shoulder and said, "What doth it matter if thou hast lost thy comeliness? Stay with us, and I will not mock at thee." And he said to her, "Nay, but I have been cruel to my mother, and as a punishment has this evil been sent to me. "Wherefore I must go hence, and wander through the world till I find her, and she give me her forgive- ness." So he ran away into the forest and called out to his mother to come to him, but there Was no answer. All day long he called to her, and when the sun set he lay down to sleep on a bed of leaves and the birds and the animals fled from him, for they remembered his cruelty, and he was alone save for the toad that watched him, and the slow adder that crawled past. And in the morning he rose up, and plucked some bitter berries from the trees and ate them, and took his way through the great wood, weeping sorely. And of every- thing that he met he made inquiry if perchance they had seen his mother. He said to the Mole, "Thou canst go beneath the earth. Tell me, is my mother there?'* And the Mole answered, "Thou hast blinded mine eyes. How should I know?" He said to the Linnet, "Thou canst fly over the tops of the tall trees, and canst see the whole world. Tell me, canst thou see my mother?" And the Linnet answered, "Thou hast dipt my wings for thy pleasure. How should I fly? And to the little Squirrel who lived in the fir-tree, and was lonely, he said, "Where is my mother?" And the Squirrel answered, "Thou hast slain mine. Dost thou seek to slay thine also?" And the Star- Child wept and bowed his head, and prayed forgiveness of God's things, and went on through the forest seeking for the beggar-woman. And on the third day he came to the other side of the forest and went down into the plain. 56 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES And when he passed through the villages the children mocked him, and threw stones at him, and the carlots would not suffer him even to sleep in the byres lest he might bring mildew on the stored corn, so foul was he to look at, and their hired men drove him away, and there was none who had pity on him. Nor could he hear any- where of the beggar-woman who was his mother, though for the space of three years he wandered over the world, and often seemed to see her on the road in front of him, and would call to her, and run after her till the sharp flints made his feet to bleed. But overtake her he could not, and those who dwelt by the way did ever deny that they had seen her, or any like to her, and they made sport of his sorrow. For the space of three years he wandered over the world, and in the world there was neither love nor loving-kindness nor charity for him, but it was even such a world as he had made for himself in the days of his great pride. And one evening he came to the gate of a strong-walled city that stood by a river, and, weary and footsore though he was, he made to enter in. But the soldiers who stood on guard dropped their halberds across the entrance, and said roughly to him, "What is thy business in the city?" "I am seeking for my mother," he answered, "and I pray ye to suffer me to pass, for it may be that she is in this city." But they mocked at him, and one of them wagged a black beard, and set down his shield and cried, "Of a truth, thy mother will not be merry when she sees thee, for thou art more ill-favoured than the toad of the marsh, or the adder that crawls in the fen. Get thee gone. Thy mother dwells not in this city." And another, who held a yellow banner in his hand, said to him, "Who is thy mother, and wherefore art thou seek- ing for her?" And he answered, "My mother is a beggar even as I am, and I have treated her evilly, and I pray ye to suffer me to pass that she may give me her forgiveness, if it be THE STAR-CHILD 57 that she tarrieth in this city." But they would not, and pricked him with their spears. And, as he turned away weeping, one whose armour was inlaid with gilt flowers, and on whose helmet crouched a lion that had wings, came up and made inquiry of the soldiers who it was who had sought entrance. And they said to him, "It is a beggar and the child of a beggar, and we have driven him away." "Nay," he cried, laughing, "but we will sell the foul thing for a slave, and his price shall be the price of a bowl of sweet wine." And an old and evil-visaged man who was passing by called out, and said, "I will buy him for that price," and, when he had paid the price, he took the Star-Child by the hand and led him into the city. And after they had gone through many streets they came to a little door that was set in a wall that was covered with a pomegranate tree. And the old man touched the door with a ring of graved jasper and it opened, and they went down five steps of brass into a garden filled with black poppies and green jars of burnt clay. And the old man took then from his turban a scarf of figured silk, and bound with it the eyes of the Star-Child, and drove him in front of him. And when the scarf was taken off his eyes, the Star-Child found himself in a dungeon, that was lit by a lantern of horn. And the old man set before him some mouldy bread on a trencher and said, "Eat," and some brackish water in a cup and said "Drink," and when he had eaten and drunk, the old man went out, locking the door behind him and fastening it with an iron chain. And on the morrow the old man, who was indeed the subtlest of the magicians of Libya and had learned his art from one who dwelt in the tombs of the Nile, came in to him and frowned at him, and said, "In a wood that is nigh to the gate of this city of Giaours there are three pieces of gold. One is of white gold, and another is of yel- low gold, and the gold of the third one is red. To-day 58 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES thou shalt bring me the piece of white gold, and if thou bringest it not back, I will beat thee with a hundred stripes. Get thee away quickly, and at sunset I will be waiting for thee at the door of the garden. See that thou bringest the white gold, or it shall go ill with thee, for thou art my slave, and I have bought thee for the price of a bowl of sweet wine." And he bound the eyes of the Star-Child with the scarf of figured silk, and led him through the house, and through the garden of poppies, and up the five steps of brass. And having opened the little door with his ring he set him in the street. And the Star-Child went out of the gate of the city, and came to the wood of which the Magician had spoken to him. Now this wood was very fair to look at from without, and seemed full of singing birds and of sweet-scented flow- ers, and the Star-Child entered it gladly. Yet did its beauty profit him little, for wherever he went harsh briars and thorns shot up from the ground and encompassed him, and evil nettles stung him, and the thistle pierced him with her daggers, so that he was in sore distress. Nor could he find anywhere the piece of white gold of which the Magician had spoken, though he sought for it from morn to noon, and from noon to sunset. And at sunset he set his face towards home, weeping bitterly, for he knew what fate was in store for him. But when he had reached the outskirts of the wood, he heard from a thicket a cry as of some one in pain. And forgetting his own sorrow he ran back to the place, and saw there a little Hare caught in a trap that some hunter had set for it. And the Star-Child had pity on it, and released it, and said to it, "I am myself but a slave, yet may I give thee thy freedom." And the Hare answered him, and said, "Surely thou hast given me freedom, and what shall I give thee in return?" And the Star- Child said to it, "I am seeking for a piece of white gold, nor can I anywhere find it, and if I bring it not to my master he will beat me." THE STAR-CHILD 59 "Come thou with me," said the Hare, "and I will lead thee to it, for I know where it is hidden, and for what purpose." So the Star-Child went with the Hare, and lo! in the cleft of a great oak-tree he saw the piece of white gold that he was seeking. And he was filled with joy, and seized it, and said to the Hare, "The service that I did to thee thou hast rendered back again many times over, and the kind- ness that I showed thee thou hast repaid a hundred-fold." "Nay," answered the Hare, "but as thou dealt with me, so I did deal with thee," and it ran away swiftly, and the Star-Child went towards the city. Now at the gate of the city there was seated one who was a leper. Over his face hung a cowl of grey linen, and through the eyelets his eyes gleamed like red coals. And when he saw the Star-Child coming, he struck upon a wooden bowl, and clattered his bell, and called out to him, and said, "Give me a piece of money, or I must die of hunger. For they have thrust me out of the city, and there is no one who has pity on me." "Alas!" cried the Star-Child, "I have but one piece of money in my wallet, and if I bring it not to my master he will beat me, for I am his slave." But the leper entreated him, and prayed of him, till the Star-Child had pity, and gave him the piece of white gold. And when he came to the Magician's house, the Magician opened to him, and brought him in, and said to him, "Hast thou the piece of white gold?" And the Star-Child answered, "I have it not." So the Magician fell upon him, and beat him, and set before him an empty trencher, and said "Eat," and an empty cup, and said "Drink," and flung him again into the dungeon. And on the morrow the Magician came to him, and said, "If to-day thou bringest me not the piece of yellow gold, I will surely keep thee as my slave, and give thee three hundred stripes." So the Star-Child went to the wood, and all day long he searched for the piece of yellow gold, but nowhere could he find it. And at sunset he sat him down and began to 60 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES weep, and as he was v/eeping there came to him the little Hare that he had rescued from the trap. And the Hare said to him, "'Why art them weeping? And what dost thou seek in the wood?" And the Star-Child answered, "I am seeking for a piece of yellow gold that is hidden here, and if I find it not my master will beat me, and keep me as a slave." "Follow me," cried the Hare, and it ran through the wood till it came to a pool of water. And at the bottom of the pool the piece of yellow gold was lying. "How shall I thank thee?" said the Star-Child, "for lo! this is the second time that you have succoured me." "Nay, but thou hadst pity on me first," said the Hare, and it ran away swiftly. And the Star-Child took the piece of yellow gold, and put it in his %vallet, and hurried to the city. But the leper saw him coming, and ran to meet him, and knelt down and cried, "Give me a piece of money or I shall die of hunger." And the Star-Child said to him, "I have in my wallet but one piece of yellow gold, and if I bring it not to my master he will beat me and keep me as his slave." But the leper entreated him sore, so that the Star-Child had pity on him, and gave him the piece of yellow gold. And when he came to the Magician's house, the Magician opened to him, and brought him in, and said to him, "Hast thou the piece of yellow gold?" And the Star-Child said to him, "I have it not." So the Magician fell upon him, and beat him, and loaded him with chains, and cast him again into the dungeon. And on the morrow the Magician came to him, and said, "If to-day thou bringest me the piece of red gold I will set thee free, but if thou bringest it not I will surely slay thee." So the Star-Child went to the wood, and all day long he searched for the piece of red gold, but nowhere could he find it. And at evening he sat him down and wept, and as he was weeping there came to him the little Hare. And the Hare said to him, "The piece of red gold that THE STAR-CHILD 61 thou seekest is in the cavern that is behind thee. There- fore weep no more, but be glad." "How shall I reward thee?" cried the Star-Child, "for lol this is the third time thou hast succoured me." "Nay, but thou hadst pity on me first," said the Hare, and it ran away swiftly. And the Star-Child entered the cavern, and in its farthest corner he found the piece of red gold. So he put it in his wallet, and hurried to the city. And the leper seeing him coming, stood in the centre of the road and cried out, and said to him, "Give me the piece of red money, or I must die," and the Star-Child had pity on him again, and gave him the piece of red gold, saying, "Thy need is greater than mine." Yet was his heart heavy, for he knew what evil fate awaited him. I But lo! as he passed through the gate of the city, the guards bowed down and made obeisance to him, saying, "How beautiful is our lord!" and a crowd of citizens fol- lowed him, and cried out, "Surely there is none so beautiful in the whole world!" so that the Star-Child wept, and said to himself, "They are mocking me, and making light of my misery." And so large was the concourse of the people, that he lost the threads of his way, and found himself at last in a great square, in which there was a palace of a King. And the gate of the palace opened, and the priests and the high officers of the city ran forth to meet him, and they abased themselves before him, and said, "Thou art our lord for whom we have been waiting, and the son of our King." And the Star-Child answered them and said, "I am no king's son, but the child of a poor beggar-woman. And how say ye that I am beautiful, for I know that I am evil to look at?" Then he whose armour was inlaid with gilt flowers, and on whose helmet crouched a lion that had wings, held up a shield, and cried, "How saith my lord that he is not beautiful?" And the Star-Child looked, and lo! his face was even 62 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES as it had been, and his comeliness had come back to him, and he saw that in his eyes which he had not seen there before. And the priests and the high officers knelt down and said to him, "It was prophesied of old that on this day should come he who was to rule over us. Therefore, let our lord take this crown and this sceptre, and be in his justice and mercy our King over us." But he said to them, "I am not worthy, for I have denied the mother who bare me, nor may I rest till I have found her, and known her forgiveness. Therefore, let me go, for I must wander again over the world, and may not tarry here, though ye bring me the crown and the sceptre." And as he spake he turned his face from them towards the street that led to the gate of the city, and lo! amongst the crowd that pressed round the soldiers, he saw the beggar-woman who was his mother, and at her side stood the leper who had sat by the road. And a cry of joy broke from his lips, and he ran over, and kneeling down he kissed the wounds on his mother's feet, and wet them with his tears. He bowed his head in the dust, and sobbing, as one whose heart might break, he said to her, "Mother, I denied thee in the hour of my pride. Accept me in the hour of my humility. Mother, I gave thee hatred. Do thou give me love. Mother, I re- jected thee. Receive thy child now." But the beggar- woman answered him not a word. And he reached out his hands and clasped the white feet of the leper, and said to him, "Thrice did I give thee of my mercy. Bid my mother speak to me once." But the leper answered him not a word. And he sobbed again and said, "Mother, my suffering is greater than I can bear. Give me thy forgiveness, and let me go back to the forest." And the beggar-woman put her hand on his head, and said to him, "Rise," and the leper put his hand on his head, and said to him, "Rise," also. And he rose up from his feet, and looked at them, and lo! they were a King and a Queen. THE STAR-CHILD 63 And the Queen said to him, "This is thy father whom thou hast succoured." And the King said, "This is thy mother whose feet thou hast washed with thy tears." And they fell on his neck and kissed him, and brought him into the palace and clothed him in fair raiment, and set the crown upon his head, and the sceptre in his hand, and over the city that stood by the river he ruled, and was its lord. Much justice and mercy did he show to all, and the evil Magician he banished, and to the Woodcutter and his wife he sent many rich gifts, and to their children he gave high honour. Nor would he suffer any to be cruel to bird or beast, but taught love and loving-kindness and charity, and to the poor he gave bread, and to the naked he gave raiment, and there was peace and plenty in the land. Yet ruled he not long, so great had been his suffering, and so bitter the fire of his testing, for after the space of three years he died. And he who came after him ruled evilly. THE DYING OF FRANCIS DONNE A Study BY ERNEST DOWSON 'Memento homo, quia pulvis es et in pulverem reverteris." HE had lived so long in the meditation of death, visited it so often in others, studied it with such persistency, with a sentiment in which horror and fascination mingled; but it had always been, as it were, an objective, alien fact, remote from himself and his own life. So that it was in a sudden flash, quite too stupefying to admit in the first instance of terror, that knowledge of his mortality dawned on him. There was absurdity in the idea too. "I, Francis Donne, thirty-five and some months old, am going to die,' 7 he said to himself; and fantastically he looked at his image in the glass, and sought, but quite vainly, to find some change in it which should account for this incongruity, just as, searching in his analytical habit into the recesses of his own mind, he could find no such alteration of his inner consciousness as would explain or justify his plain conviction. And quickly, with reason and casuistry, he sought to rebut that conviction. The quickness of his mind it had never seemed to him so nimble, so exquisite a mechanism of syllogism and de- duction was contraposed against his blind instinct of the would-be self-deceiver, in a conflict to which the latter brought something of desperation, the fierce, agonized des- peration of a hunted animal at bay. But piece by piece the chain of evidence was strengthened. That subtile and agile mind of his, with its special knowledge, cut clean through the shrinking protests of instinct, removing them 64 THE DYING OF FRANCIS DONNE 65 as surely and as remorselessly, he reflected in the image most natural to him, as the keen blade of his surgical knives had removed malignant ulcers. "I, Francis Donrie, am going to die," he repeated, and, presently, "/ am going to die soon; in a few months, in six perhaps, certainly in a year." Once more, curiously, but this time with a sense of neu- trality, as he had often diagnosed a patient, he turned to the mirror. Was it his fancy, or, perhaps, only for the vague light that he seemed to discover a strange grey tone about his face? But he had always been a man of a very sallow com- plexion. There were a great many little lines, like pen-scratches, scarring the parchment-like skin beneath the keen eyes: doubtless, of late, these had multiplied, become more notice- able, even when his face was in repose. But, of late, what with his growing practice, his lectures, his writing; all the unceasing labour, which his ambitions entailed, might well have afled him somewhat. That dull, immutable pain, which had first directed his attention from his studies, his investigatons, his profession, to his corporal self, the actual Francis Donne, that pain which he would so gladly have called inexplicable, but could explain so precisely, had ceased for the moment. Nerves, fancies! How long it was since he had taken any rest ! He had often intended to give himself holiday, but something had always intervened. But he would do so now, yes, almost imme- diately; a long, long holiday he would grudge nothing somewhere quite out of the way, somewhere, where there was fishing; in Wales, or perhaps in Brittany; that would surely set him right. And even while he promised himself this necessary relaxa- tion in the immediate future, as he started on his after- noon round, in the background of his mind there lurked the knowledge of its futility; rest, relaxation, all that, at this date was, as it were, some tardy sacrifice, almost hypo- critical, which he offered to powers who might not be pro- pitiated. 66 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES Once in his neat brougham, the dull pain began again; but by an effort of will he put it away from him. In the brief interval from house to house he had some dozen visits to make he occupied himself with a medical paper, glanced at the notes of a lecture he was giving that evening at a certain Institute on the "Limitations of Medicine." He was late, very late for dinner, and his man, Brom- grove, greeted him with a certain reproachfulness, in which he traced, or seemed to trace, a half-patronizing sense of pity. He reminded himself that on more than one occa- sion, of late, Bromgrove's manner had perplexed him. He was glad to rebuke the man irritably on some pretext, to dismiss him from the room, and he hurried, without appe- tite, through the cold or overdone food which was the reward of his tardiness. His lecture over, he drove out to South Kensington, to attend a reception at the house of a great man great not only in the scientific world, but also in the world of letters. There was some of the excitement of success in his eyes as he made his way, with smiles and bows, in acknowledgment of many compliments, through the crowded rooms. For Francis Donne's lectures those of them which were not entirely for the initiated had grown into the importance of a social function. They had almost succeeded in mak- ing science fashionable, clothing its dry bones in a garment of so elegantly literary a pattern. But even in the ranks of the profession it was only the envious, the unsuccessful, who ventured to say that Donne had sacrificed doctrine to popularity, that his science was, in their contemptuous parlance, "mere literature." Yes, he had been very successful, as the world counts success, and his consciousness of this fact, and the influence of the lights, the crowd, the voices, was like absinthe on his tired spirit. He had forgotten, or thought he had for- gotten, the phantom of the last few days, the phantom which was surely waiting for him at home. But he was reminded by a certain piece of news which late in the evening fluttered the now diminished assembly: the quite sudden death of an eminent surgeon, expected THE DYING OF FRANCIS DONNE 67 there that night, an acquaintance of his own, and more or less of each one of the little, intimate group which tarried to discuss it. With sympathy, with a certain awe, they spoke of him, Donne and the others; and both the awe and the sympathy were genuine. But as he drove home, leaning back in his carriage, in a discouragement, in a lethargy, which was only partly due to physical reaction, he saw visibly underneath their regret theirs and his own the triumphant assertion of life, the egoism of instinct. They were sorry, but oh, they were glad! royally glad, that it was another, and not they them- selves whom something mysterious had of a sudden snatched away from his busy career, his interests, perhaps from all intelligence; at least, from all the pleasant sensu- ousness of life, the joy of the visible world, into darkness. And he knew the sentiment, and honestly dared not blame it. How many times had not he, Francis Donne himself, experienced it, that egoistic assertion of life in the presence of the dead the poor, irremediable dead?. . . And now, he was only good to give it to others. Latterly, he had been in the habit of subduing sleep- lessness with injections of morphia, indeed in infinitesimal quantities. But to-night, although he was more than usu- ally restless and awake, by a strong effort of reasonableness he resisted his impulse to take out the little syringe. The pain was at hin) again with the same dull and stupid in- sistence; in its monotony, losing some of the nature of pain and becoming a mere nervous irritation. But he was aware that it would not continue like that. Daily, almost hourly, it would gather strength and cruelty; the moments of respite from it would become rarer, would cease. From a dull pain it would become an acute pain, and then a tor- ture, and then an agony, and then a madness. And in those last days, what peace might be his would be the >eace of morphia, so that it was essential that, for the noment, he should not abuse the drug. And as he knew that sleep was far away from him, he propped himself up with two pillows, and by the light of a strong reading-lamp settled himself to read. He had se- 68 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES lected the work of a distinguished German savant upon the cardial functions, and a short treatise of his own, which was covered with recent annotations, in his crabbed hand- writing, upon "Aneurism of the Heart." He read avidly, and against his own deductions, once more his instinct raised a vain protest. At last he threw the volumes aside, and lay, with his eyes shut, without, however, extinguishing the light. A terrible sense of helplessness overwhelmed him; he was seized with an immense and heart-breaking pity for poor humanity as personified in himself; and, for the first time since he had ceased to be a child, he shed puerile tears. II The faces of his acquaintance, the faces of the students at his lectures, the faces of Francis Donne's colleagues at the hospital, were altered ; were, at least, sensibly altered to his morbid self-consciousness. In every one whom he en- countered, he detected, or fancied that he detected, an atti- tude of evasion, a hypocritical air of ignoring a iact that was obvious and unpleasant. Was it so obvious, then, the hidden horror which he carried incessantly about with him? Was his secret, which he would still guard so jealously, be- come a byword and an anecdote in his little world? And a great rage consumed him against the inexorable and in- scrutable forces which had made him to destroy him; against himself, because of his proper impotence; and, above all, against the living, the millions who would re- main when he was no longer, the living, of whom many would regret him (some of them his personality, and more, his skill), because he could see under all the unconscious hypocrisy of their sorrow, the exultant self-satisfaction of their survival. And with his burning sense of helplessness, of a certain bitter injustice in things, a sense of shame mingled; all the merely physical dishonour of death shaping itself to his sick and morbid fancy into a violent symbol of what was, as it were, an actually moral or intellectual dishonour. Was not THE DYING OF FRANCIS DONNE 60 death, too, inevitable and natural an operation as it essentially a process to undergo apart and hide jealously, as much as other natural and ignoble processes of the body? And the animal, who steals away to an uttermost place hi the forest, who gives up his breath in a solitude and hides his dying like a shameful thing, might he not offer an example that it would be well for the dignity of poor humanity to follow? Since Death is coming to me, said Francis Donne to himself, let me meet it, a stranger in a strange land, with only strange faces round me and the kind indifference of strangers, instead of the intolerable pity of friends. Ill On the bleak and wave-tormented coast of Finistere, somewhere between Quiberon and Fouesnant, he reminded himself of a little fishing-village: a few scattered houses (one of them being an auberge at which ten years ago he had spent a night), collected round a poor little grey church. Thither Francis Donne went, without leave-tak- ings or explanation, almost secretly, giving but the vaguest indications of the length or direction of his absence. And there for many days he dwelt, in the cottage which he had hired, with one old Breton woman for his sole atten- dant, in a state of mind which, after all the years of energy, of ambitious labour, was almost peace. Bleak and grey it had been, when he had visited it of old, in the late autumn; but now the character, the whole colour of the country was changed. It was brilliant with the promise of summer, and the blue Atlantic, which in winter churned with its long crested waves so boisterously below the little white light-house, which warned mariners (alas! so vainly), against the shark-like cruelty of the rocks, now danced anH glittered in the sunshine, rippled with feline caresses round the hulls of the fishing-boats whose brown sails floated so idly in the faint air. Above the village, on a grassy slope, whose green was almost lurid, Francis Donne lay, for many silent hours, look- 70 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES ing out at the placid sea, which could yet be so ferocious, at the low violet line of the Island of Groix, which alone interrupted the monotony of sky and ocean. He had brought many books with him but he read in them rarely; and when physical pain gave him a respite for thought, he thought almost of nothing. His thought was for a long time a lethargy and a blank. Now and again he spoke with some of the inhabitants. They were a poor and hardy, but a kindly race: fishers and the wives of fishers, whose children would grow up and become fishermen and the wives of fishermen in their turn. Most of them had wrestled with death; it was always so near to them that hardly one of them feared^ it ; they were fatalists, with the grim and resigned fatalism of the poor, of the poor who live with the treachery of the sea. Francis Donne visited the little cemetery, and counted the innumerable crosses which testified to the havoc which the sea had wrought. Some of the graves were nameless; holding the bodies of strange seamen which the waves had tossed ashore. "And in a little time I shall lie here," he said to him- self; "and here as well as elsewhere," he added with a shrug, assuming, and, for once, almost sincerely, the stoi- cism of his surroundings, "and as lief to-day as to-morrow." On the whole, the days were placid ; there were even mo- ments when, as though he had actually drunk in renewed vigour from that salt sea air, the creative force of the sun, he was tempted to doubt his grievous knowledge, to make fresh plans of life. But these were fleeting moments, and the reaction from them was terrible. Each day his hold on life was visibly more slender, and the people of the village saw, and with a rough sympathy, which did not offend him, allowed him to perceive that they saw, the rapid growth and the inevitableness of his end. IV But if the days were not without their pleasantness, the nights were always horrible a torture of the body and an THE DYING OF FRANCIS DONNE 71 agony of the spirit. Sleep was far away, and the brain, which had been lulled till the evening, would awake, would grow electric with life and take strange and abominable flights into the darkness of the pit, into the black night of the unknowable and the unknown. And interminably, during those nights which seemed eternity, Francis Donne questioned and examined into the nature of that Thing, which stood, a hooded figure besidfc his bed, with a menacing hand raised to beckon him so peremptorily from all that lay within his consciousness. He had been all his life absorbed in science; he had dis- sected, how many bodies? and in what anatomy had he ever found a soul? Yet if his avocations, his absorbing interest in physical phenomena had made him somewhat a mate- rialist, it had been almost without his consciousness. The sensible, visible world of matter had loomed so large to him, that merely to know that had seemed to him suffi- cient. All that might conceivably lie outside it, he had, without negation, been content to regard as outside his province. And now, in his weakness, in the imminence of approach- ing dissolution, his purely physical knowledge seemed but a vain possession, and he turned with a passionate interest to what had been said and believed from time immemorial by those who had concentrated their intelligence on that strange essence, which might after all be the essence of one's personality, which might be that sublimated con- sciousness the Soul actually surviving the infamy of the grave? Animula, vagula, blandula! Hospes comesque corporis, Quse nunc abibis in loca? Pallidula, rigida, nudula. Ah, the question! It was an harmony, perhaps (as, who had maintained? whom the Platonic Socrates in the "Phaedo" had not too successfully refuted), an harmony of life, which was dissolved when life was over? Or, perhaps, as how many metaphysicians had held both before and after a sudden great hope, perhaps too generous to be true, 72 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES had changed and illuminated, to countless millions, the in- exorable figure of Death a principle, indeed, immortal, which came and went, passing through many corporal con- ditions until it was ultimately resolved into the great mind, pervading all things? Perhaps? . . . But what scanty consolation, in all such theories, to the poor body, racked with pain and craving peace, to the tortured spirit of self- consciousness so achingly anxious not to be lost. And he turned from these speculations to what was, after all, a possibility like the others; the faith of the simple, of these fishers with whom he lived, which was also the faith of his own childhood, which, indeed, he had never repudi- ated, whose practices he had simply discarded, as one dis- cards puerile garments when one comes to man's estate. And he remembered, with the vividness with which, in moments of great anguish, one remembers things long ago familiar, forgotten though they may have been for years, the triumphant declarations of the Church: "Omnes quidem resurgemus, sed non omnes immuta- bimur. In moment o, in ictu oculi, in novissima tuba: canet enim tuba: et mortui resurgent incorrupti, et nos immuta- bimur. Oportet enim corruptibUe hoc induere immortali- tatem. Cum autem mortale hoc induerit immortalitatem tune fiet sermo qui scriptus est: Absorpta est mors in vic- toria. Ubi est, mors, victoria tua? Ubi est, mors, stimulus tuus?" Ah, for the certitude of that! of that victorious confuta- tion of the apparent destruction of sense and spirit in a common ruin. . . . But it was a possibility like the rest; and had it not more need than the rest to be more than a possibility, if it would be a consolation, in that it prom- ised more? And he gave it up, turning his face to the wall, lay very still, imagining himself already stark and cold, his eyes closed, his jaw closely tied (lest the ignoble changes which had come to him should be too ignoble), while he waited until the narrow boards, within which he should lie, had been nailed together, and the bearers were ready to convey him into the corruption which was to be his part. THE DYING OF FRANCIS DONNE 73 And as the window-pane grew light with morning, he sank into a drugged, unrestful sleep, from which he would awake some hours later with eyes more sunken and more haggard cheeks. And that was the pattern of many nights. One day he seemed to wake from a night longer and more troubled than usual, a night which had, perhaps, been many nights and days, perhaps even weeks; a night of an ever- increasing agony, in which he was only dimly conscious at rare intervals of what was happening, or of the figures com- ing and going around his bed: the doctor from a neighbour- ing town, who had stayed by him unceasingly, easing his paroxysms with the little merciful syringe; the soft, prac- tised hands of a sister of charity about his pillow; even the face of Bromgrove, for whom doubtless he had sent, when he had foreseen the utter helplessness which was at hand. He opened his eyes, and seemed to discern a few blurred figures against the darkness of the closed shutters through which one broad ray filtered in; but he could not distin- guish their faces, and he closed his eyes once more. An immense and ineffable tiredness had come over him, but the pain oh, miracle! had ceased. . . . And it suddenly flashed over him that this this was Death; this was the thing against which he had cried and revolted; the horror from which he would have escaped; this utter luxury of physical exhaustion, this calm, this release. The corporal capacity of smiling had passed from him, but he would fain have smiled. And for a few minutes of singular mental lucidity, all his life flashed before him in a new relief; his childhood, his adolescence, the people whom he had known; his mother, who had died when he was a boy, of a malady from which, perhaps, a few years later, his skill had saved her; the friend of his youth who had shot himself for so little reason; the girl whom he had loved, but who had not loved him. . . . All that was distorted in life was adjusted and justified in the light of his sudden knowledge. Beati mor- 74 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES tui . . . and then the great tiredness swept over him once more, and a fainter consciousness, in which he could yet just dimly hear, as in a dream, the sound of Latin prayers, and feel the application of the oils upon all the issues and ap- proaches of his wearied sense; then utter unconsciousness, while pulse and heart gradually grew fainter until both ceased. And that was all. TO NANCY 1 BY SIR FREDERICK WEDMORE WEYMOUTH, sgth September. IT happens that I have seen much of you, Nancy, at an eventful moment eventful for yourself I mean, in your life and your career and here, because I like you, and like to think of and reflect on you, there is written down, straight and full, the record of my impression: con- cealing nothing, though written to yourself: a letter abso- lutely frank, looking all facts in the face; for, young though you are, you are intelligent enough to bear them. My letter you may find tedious, perhaps, but at all events unusual; for letters, even when detailed, generally omit much, hide some part of a thought put the thing in a way that pleases the writer, or is intended to please the receiver. Here am I at the end of my first page, Nancy, and all preface! Well, I shall recall, to begin with, how it was that I met you. Acquit me, please, of any general love of your over- praised Music Hall. Neither it nor the Theatre counts for much in my life. I like you personally: I imagine a Future for you; but I am not anxious for "the status of the Pro- fession." Life, it is just possible, has other goals than that of being received in smart drawing-rooms whatever Art you practise, its practice is your reward. Society, my dear, has bestowed of late upon the stage "lover" an attention that is misplaced. We are getting near the end of it: and, at afternoon teas, the cabotm, in a frock coat, no longer dominates the situation. Youths from the play-house have in the Past, over the luncheon-table, imparted to me, with 1 A letter from Mr. Clement Ashton, the distinguished Painter, to Miss Nancy Nanson, of the Variety Theatres. 75 76 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES patronage, their views about Painting: to me, Nancy, to your old friend, who has painted for thirty years a full Academician one year since, with but few honours (as men call them) left to gain: few years, alas! in which to live to gain them. Child as you are, your common sense that neatly-balanced little mind of yours so unusually clear that neatly-balanced mind assures you that it is not the profession you follow, but what you have been able to do in it, and what you really are, that give you I mean of course, gives any one legitimate claim to be in privileged places, to be motioned to the velvet of the social sward. "Artist," indeed! As well expect to be received with wel- come for having had sufficient capital to buy a camp stool and a few feet of German moulding with which to frame a canvas sent to the Dudley Gallery, as to be suffered to dic- tate and to dogmatise in virtue of a well-worn coat and an appearance at a London theatre! You have read so far, and yet I have not reminded you how it was that you and I came to know each other. It was just two years ago, in this Weymouth from which I write to you. I saw a photograph that struck me, at the door of your place of entertainment at the door of the "People's Delight." The face was young but I have known youth. Pretty, it was but a fashionable portrait- painter lives with prettiness. It was so monstrously re- fined. At three o'clock, they said, there would be an entertain- ment Miss Nancy Nanson would certainly be seen. And in I went, with a companion old Sir James Purchas, of Came Manor my host more than once in these parts. Sir James, you know, is not a prey to the exactions of conven- tionality, and there was no reason why the humble enter- tainment your lounge and shelter offered to the tripper should not afford us half an hour's amusement. The blazing September afternoon you recollect Sep- tember with the glare of the dog days. The "people," it seemed, were not profiting that day by the "People's De- light," for the place was all but empty everyone out of doors and we wandered, not aimlessly indeed, but not sue- TO NANCY 77 cessfully, among those cavernous, half-darkened regions, among the stalls for fruits and sweets and cheap jewelry, in search of a Show. A turn, and we came suddenly on rows of empty chairs placed in front of a small stage, with drawn curtains; and, at a money-taker's box (for reserved seats, as I supposed) leaning over the money- taker's counter, in talk with someone who came, it may be, from a selling- stall there was a child, a little girl. Sir James touched my arm, directing my attention to her, and I took the initiative said to the little girl: "We came to see Miss Nancy Nanson. You can tell us, perhaps, when is the Show going to begin?" "There won't be any entertainment this afternoon," the girl answered; "because, you see, there isn't any audience. I am Miss Nancy Nanson." The dignity of the child! The fact was, you remember, that photograph at the entrance gave the impression of a girl of seventeen; and I did not at all connect it with the figure of the silver-voiced, well-spoken, elegant child, who proved to be yourself since then my model and my youthful friend. But the moment you spoke, and when my eyes, still not quite used to the obscurity, took in your real face and those refined expressions, the identity was established, though the photo- graph, with its dexterous concealment, showed more the Nancy Nanson you were going to be, than the Nancy Nanson that you were. I was pleased, nevertheless; and we talked about yourself for a few minutes; and when you said (because I asked you) that there would be an enter- tainment next day, I told you we would come to see it, certainly. And Sir James was indulgent. And I am a man of my word. And now there is a bit we can afford to hurry over; for the next stage of our acquaintance does not advance, appre- ciably, the action of your story. We came; we saw your entertainment: your three "turns"; singing, dancing: and pretty enough it was but yet, so-so. You were such a pleasant child, of course we applauded you so refined, yet singing, tolerably, such nonsense. Even then, it was your charming little personality, you know it was not your 78 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES performance that had in it attractiveness. Next day, I left the neighbourhood. For two years after that, I never saw Miss Nancy Nanson, "vocalist and dancer;" only once heard of and read of you only once, perhaps, thought of you. The once was last Christmas your name, I saw, was advertised hi a pantomime in London played by "juveniles." I might, it is just possible, have gone to see it. But the average "juve- nile I" think! and then, the influenza and the weather I Well! this present glowing September, Nancy glowing and golden as it was two years ago brought me again, and very differently into touch with you. The Past is over. Now I fix your attention for you are still patient with me I fix your attention on the Present, and I point out to you, in detail I realise to myself how the time is critical, eventful; how you stand, Nancy, upon a certain brink. I am not going to prophesy what you may be; but I tell you what you are. The real You, you know: some- thing better and deeper than that which those seven Pastels, any or all of them together, show you my delighted notes of your external beauty; touched, I think, with some charm of grace that answers well to your own; and mimicking, not badly, the colours and contours of your stage pres- ence. Nothing more. Chance gleams an artist's "snap- shots" at Miss Nancy Nanson, vocalist and dancer, at six- teen. (Sixteen yesterday). But you No! This present September a fortnight since I came again to Weymouth; this time alone; putting up at the old "Gloucester" (it was George the Third's house) from which I write to you; and not at Came Manor, in the neigh* bourhood. In the Weymouth of to-day one is obliged, in nearly every walk, to pass the "People's Delight" your cheap vulgarity, my dear, that the great Georgian time would have resented. I passed it soon, and the two names biggest upon the bills were, "Achilles, the Strong Man" there are things in which even a decayed watering place cannot afford to be behind the fashion, and the "strong man" is in fashion to-day "Achilles, the Strong Man," then, and "Miss Nancy Nanson." Again did I go in; took TO NANCY 79 the seat, exactly, that I had taken two years since, in the third row of chairs; and while a band of three made cas- ual, lifeless, introductory music, I waited for the Show. The curtain rose presently on a great, living, breathing, over-energetic statue a late Renaissance bronze, by John of Bologna, he seemed that muscular piece of colour and firm form, that nigger, posed effectively, and of prodigious force. "John of Bologna" but you never heard of him! Then he began his operations Achilles, the Strong Man holding, and only by his teeth, enormous weights; and rushing round with one, two, hundredweight, as if it were a feather; lifting, with that jaw of his, masses of iron; crashing them on the stage again, and standing afterwards with quivering muscles, heaving chest. Applause I joined in it myself, in common courtesy and then the curtain fell. A wait. The band struck up again it was your first "turn." A slim and dainty figure, so very slight, so very- young, in a lad's evening dress, advanced with swiftness towards the footlights, and bowed in a wide sweep that embraced everyone. Then you began to sing and not too well, you know a song of pretty-enough sentiment; the song of a stripling whose sweetheart was his mother. His mother, she sufficed for him. It suited your young years. A tender touch or two, and with a boy's manliness. Applause! You vanished. You vanished to return. In a girl's dress this time, with movements now more swift and now more graceful. Another song, and, this time, dancing with it. It was danc- ing you were born for. "She has grown another being and yet with the old pleasantness in these two years," I thought. "A child no longer." In colour and agility you were a brilliant show. I have told you since, in talking, what I thought of you. You were not a Sylvia Grey, my dear; still less that other Sylvia Voltaire praised con- trasting her with the Camargo. The Graces danced like Sylvia, Voltaire said like the Camargo, the wild Nymphs. No! you were not Voltaire's Sylvia, any more than you were Sylvia Grey. Sylvia Grey's dance is per- 8o THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES feet, from the waist upwards as an observant actress pointed out to me, with whom I saw it. Swan-like in the holding, and slow movement, of the head and neck; ex- quisite in the undulations of the torso. Where Sylvia Grey ends I mean where her remarkableness ends (for she has legs like another, I take it) you, my dear, begin. Your modelling wants an Ingres to do it justice. The slimness of the girl, and what a fineness, as of race; and then, the agility of infinite practice, and sixteen young years! A third "turn" then it was that you were agile most of all. The flying feet went skyward. Black shoes rushed, rocket-like, so far above your head, and clattered on the floor again; whilst against the sober crimson of the back- ground curtain a dull, thin stuff, stretched straight gleamed the white of moving skirts, and blazed the boss of brightest scarlet that nestled somewhere in the brown gold of your head. Then, flushed and panting, it was over. Next day, in a gaunt ante-room, or extra chamber, its wooden floor quite bare, and the place furnished only with a couple of benches and a half-voiceless semi-grand piano the wreck of an Erard that was great once in that big, bare room, Nancy, where my Pastels since have caught your pose, in lilac, rose and orange, but never your grave character, I came upon, and closely noted, and, for a quarter of an hour, talked to, a sedate young girl in black a lady who, in all her bearing, ways, gesture, silver voice, was as refined as any, young or old, that I have been in contact with, in my long life and I have lived abundantly amongst great ladies, from stately, restful Quakeress to the descendant of the "hundred Earls." No one is more refined than you. This thing may not last with you. Whether it lasts, depends, in great measure, upon the life you lead, in the strange world opening to you. Your little craft, Nancy, your slender skiff, will have some day to labour over voluminous seas. You remember what you told me, in the great ante- room, standing by the wreck of the Erard, that your fingers touched. All your life to that time. You were frankness, TO NANCY 8r absolutely; standing there in your dull, black frock, that became you to perfection; standing with hat of broad, black straw the clear-cut nose, the faultless mouth, the bright-brown hair curled short about your head, and the limpid look of your serene eyes, steadily grey. It was interesting, and amusing too, your story. I told you, you remember, how much you had got on, how changed you were, what progress I had noticed. And you said a pretty "Thank you." It was clear that you meant it. We were friends. I asked who taught you so far as anything can be taught, in this world, where, at bottom, one's work, one's progress, is one's own. You said, your mother. And I told you I'd seen your name in some London Christmas play-bill. "I had a big success," you said. What a the- atrical moment! the one occasion, in all my little dealings with you, in which I found the traditions of "the Profes- sion" stronger with you than your own personal character. Now, your own personal instinct is to be modest and nat- ural; the traditions of "the Profession" are to boast. You did boast, Nancy! You had a big success, had you? Per- haps, for yourself; I do not say you failed. But the piece my dea"r, you know it was a frost. Did it run three weeks? Come now! And someone, out of jealousy, paid four guineas she or her friends did to get you a bad notice somewhere in backstairs journalism. And they got it, and then repented of it. You were friends with them afterwards. But what a world, Nancy! a world in which, for four guineas, a scoundrel contributes his part towards damning your career! You remember, before I asked if I might make some sketches of you, you were turning over a song that had been sent you by a "gentleman at Birmingham." He had had it "ruled" for you, and wanted you to buy it for three pounds. It was "rather a silly song," you thought, I settled myself quietly to master the sense, or, as was more probable, the nonsense, of it. My dear, it was blank rubbish! But you were not going to have it, you said. "Mamma would never buy a song I didn't like and take to." That was well, I thought. And then you slowly 82 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES closed the ruined Erard, and were going away. But on the road down-stairs, remember, I persuaded you to ask your mother that you might give me sittings. I told you who I was. And in the gaunt ante-room, lit well from above, I had a sitting next day. It was the first of sev- eral. And your mother trusted me, and trusted you, as you deserve to be trusted. And we worked hard together, didn't we? you posing, and I drawing. And there are seven Pastels which record tant bien que mat, my dear the delightful outside of you, the side the public might itself see, if it had eyes to really see the flash of you in the dance, snow-white or carmine; and I got all that with alacrity "swift means" I took, to "radiant ends" the poise of the slim figure, the white frock slashed with gold, the lifted foot, and that gleam of vivid scarlet in your hair, against the background of most sober crimson. This tranquil Sunday I devote to writing to you, is the da/ after your last appearance at the "People's Delight." YOu and your mother, very soon, you tell me, leave Wey- mouth and your old associations it is your home, you know and you leave it for ever. The country, you ad- mit, is beautiful, but you are tired of the place. I don't much wonder. And you leave it the great Bay, the noble chalk Downs, the peace of Dorset and its gleaming quiet you leave it for lodgings in the Waterloo Road. For you must be amongst the agents for the Halls. Though you have been upon the Stage since you were very little, you have but lately, so you say, "put your heart into it." Well! it is not unnatural. But no more Sunday drives into the lovely country, recollect, with your brother, who is twenty-one and has his trade; and your uncle, who is in a good way of business here, you said your uncle, the plumber. And so, last night being your last night, Nancy, it was almost like a Benefit. As for your dancing, you meant, I knew, to give us the cup filled yes, filled and running over. I had noticed that, on some earlier evening, when Little Lily Somebody a dumpling child, light of foot, but with not one delightful "line" in all her meaningless, fat TO NANCY 83 form when Lily Somebody had capered her infantile fool- ishness, to the satisfaction of those who rejoice in mere babyhood, someone presented her with a bouquet. And you danced excellently, just after her you, height and grace, slimness and soul and someone, with much effusion, handed you up a box of chocolates. And you smiled pleas- antly. I saw there was a little conflict in your mind, how- ever, between the gracious recognition of what was well- enough meant, and the resentment well, the resentment we can hardly call it: the regret, at all events at being treated so very visibly as a child and yesterday you were to be sixteen! So I myself who, if this small indignity had not been offered you, might conceivably have given you, in private, at all events, a basket of fine fruit I meant to offer you flowers. It might have been fruit, I say, if smuggled into the ante-room where I had done my Pastels; for I had seen you once there, crunching, quite happily, imperfect apples between perfect teeth your perfect teeth, almost the only perfect things, Nancy, in an imperfect world. But it had to be flowers. So I sent round to the dress- ing-room, just as you were getting ready, two "button- holes" merely wired "button-holes" of striped carna- tions, red or wine-coloured. They were not worn in your first turn. They were not worn in your second. In your third turn, I espied them at your neck's side, in the fury of your dance. Already there are people, I suppose, who would have thought those striped carnations happy tossed, tossed to pieces, in the warmth of your throat. Your second turn, last night, you know, was in flowing white, slashed with gold old-gold velvet with pale stock- ings. The third when the flowers died happy in your riot in pure white alone, with stockings black. You remember the foot held in your hand, as you swing round upon the other toe and one uplifted leg seen horizontal, in its straight and modelled slimness. My dear what were my little flowers? Who could have known when you had finished the great things still to come? When the applause seemed over, and the en- 84 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES thusiasm of some subaltern from Dorchester was, as I take it, abated or suppressed when the applause was over, a certain elocutionist (Mr. Paris Brown, wasn't it?) brought you again upon the stage, and saying it was your last appearance, made you some presentation: a brooch from himself, "of no intrinsic value" he informed us I willingly believed him a bracelet from I don't know who that had an "intrinsic value," I surmise and a bouquet exquisite! It was "From an admirer," Mr. Paris Brown, the elocutionist, read out, from an accom- panying card. Then he congratulated you upon your Past; prophesied as to your Future; and, in regard to the pres- ents to you, he said, in words that were quite happily chosen because, Nancy, they were reticent while they were expressive "She is but a girl; and she has done her duty by the Management. Long may she be a credit to her father and mother!" Your mother I was well aware of your mother I respect; and you, you love her. But your father he was invented, I think, for the occa- sion, as an additional protection, should the designs upon you of tha admirer from Dorchester prove to be not alto- gether such as they ought to be. The precaution was un- necessary; it was taking Time by the forelock. Our young friend looked ingenuous, and smitten grievously you seem so big upon the stage, Nancy so grown up, I mean. I could, I think, have toned down his emotions, had I told him you were a bare sixteen. Nancy, there is for me a certain pathos in this pas- sage of yours from childhood into ripening girlhood ; a book closed, as it were; a phase completed; and ending of the way. "What chapter is to open? Nancy Nanson what phase or facet of her life," I ask myself, "is now so soon to be presented? What other way, what unfamiliar one is to follow her blameless and dutiful childhood?" I had a restless night, Nancy. Thinking of this, one saw ridicu- lously perhaps a presage in the first bouquet, a threat in the first bracelet in the admirer's card. Would she be like the rest? at least, so many of them. Besmirched, too? TO NANCY 85 Remember, Nancy, I am no Puritan at all. I recog- nise Humanity's instincts. There is little I do not tolerate. I recognise the gulf that separates the accidentally impolitic from the essentially wrong. But we owe things to other people to the World's laws. We have responsibilities. Noblesse oblige; and all superiority is Noblesse. "She must not be like the rest," I said, last night, in broken dreams; "dining, winking, leering even, since sold at last and made common." In broken dreams, last night or in wakeful hours your feet tossed higher: your gay blood passed into the place electrical, overpowering. You can be so grave and sweet, you know; and you can be so mad. Have you ever lain awake, in the great, long darkness, and watched in the darkness a procession the people of your Past and all your ^Future? But you have no Past. For myself, I have watched them. My mother, who is long gone; those who were good to me, and whom I slighted; the relations who failed me'; the friend I lost. And the uncertain figures of the Future! But the line of the Fu- ture is short enough for me for you, it is all yours. Last night, it seemed to me, the dark was peopled with your enemies; with your false friends, who were coming al- ways coming the unavoidable crowd of the egotistic de- stroyers of youth. Their dark hearts, I thought, look upon her as a prey: some of them cruel, some of them cynical, yet some of them only careless. And I wished that last night had not come your sixteenth birthday with the applause, and gifts, and menacing triumph. There are women, perhaps, men cannot wrong since they have wronged themselves too much. "This is a good girl," I said; and my over-anxious mind in real affection for her cries out to all the horrid forces of the world : "Leave Nancy!" Nancy, when you read this, you smile and naturally at your most sombre friend. You think, of course, with all the reckless trust, courageous confidence, of girlhood, "So unnecessary!" Go the straight way! . . . Whatever way you go, I shall always be your friend. CLEMENT ASHTON. 86 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES Post-script. But I can't end like this. For when you want to be reproached the least, some of my sentences sound hard. Be hopeful! For, as it seems to me the more I think of you whatever happened, the quite irre- parable has not happened. And/ if it had! Surely, sure- ly, you can forget, for ever, one mad hour! And, from whatever point, you can begin "the journey homeward" to yourself. You can be the real You again; the real Nancy your very characteristic, the perfection of the con- trast between the wildness of the theatre and your happy quietude. You were a little fool the other day, were you not? And you were on deep waters. But I believe that you did not go under. And so, dear Nancy and in any case it's at home I must think of you. With that golden wig, that adds piquantly perhaps, and yet abominably to your years, the maddening dancer is put off. The brown-haired child, in the plain dress, is in her place the short brown hair, the quiet eyes, the tender, sensitive mouth. Your lodg- ing-house parlour is ornamented with a play-bill, and photographs are stuck about the mantelpiece Miss Marie Dainton, is it? and your uncle, the plumber; and, again, a celebrity of the Halls; and somebody else, who was nice to you, a year ago, at Weymouth; some comrade you were fond of: "She's a dear girl," you said. In the lodging-house parlour, your mother sits be- side the fireplace, combing out the golden wig, after its last night's service. The kettle, in preparation for tea- time, not far off, is at the side of the fire. It begins to sing. You, Nancy, sit beyond the table, on a cane-bot- tomed chair; with your knees crossed as I saw you, that first time I called on you in London. Your hands, so young, so nervous, and so highly bred, smooth out upon your lap a bit of wool-work, that you whose instinct is to please and to be pleasant are doing for your landlady. And, in the glow of the fender, lies curled up, warm and sleeping, that grey kitten rescued from misery, four days before, by yon: won to you by your magnetism, or your TO NANCY 87 kindness they are both the same. In the morning, when your mother leaves your bed leaves the tired child, worn out by the theatre, to an hour's extra resting the soft grey thing, that you bewitched and cared for, creeps to your side is happy. Did they ever teach you, at your school, I wonder, verses of Wordsworth on the stock-dove? What did the stock- dove sing? He sang of love with quiet blending, Slow' to begin, and never ending ; Of serious faith, and inward glee. That was the song the song for me! Nancy! the spirit of the stock-dove's song lies in the deepest heart of Nancy Nanson. C. A- AN EMPTY FRAME 1 BY GEORGE EGERTON IT was a simple, pretty little frame, such as you may buy at any sale cheaply; its ribbed wood, aspinalled white, with an inner frame of pale-blue plush; its one noticeable feature that it was empty. And yet it stood on the middle of the bedroom mantelboard. It was not a luxurious room; none of the furniture matched. It was a typical boarding-house bedroom. Any one preserving the child habit of endowing inani- mate objects with human attributes might fancy that the flickering flames of the fire took a pleasure in bringing into relief the bright bits in its dinginess; for they played over the silver-backed brushes and the cut-glass perfume bottles on the dressing-table, flicked the bright beads on the toes of coquettish small shoes and the steel clasps of a travelling bag in the corner, imparting a casual air of comfort such as the touch of certain dainty women lends to a common room. A woman enters, a woman wondrously soft and swift in all her movements. She seems to reach a place without your seeing how; no motion of elbow or knee betrays her. Her fingers glide swiftly down the buttons of her gown; in a second she has freed herself from its enshea thing; garment after garment falls from her, until she stands al- most free. She gets into nightdress and loose woolen dress- ing-gown, and slips her naked feet into fur-lined slippers, with a movement that is somehow the expression of an intense nervous relief from a thrall. Everything she does 1 From "Keynotes." Copyright, 1893, by Roberts Brothers. By permission of Little, Brown & Co. 88 AN EMPTY FRAME 89 is done so swiftly that you see the result rather than the working out of each action. She sinks into a chair before the fire, and clasping her hands behind her head, peers into the glowing embers. The firelight, lower than her face, touches it cruelly; picks out and accentuates as remorselessly as a rival woman the autographs past emotions have traced on its surface; deep- ens the hollows of her delicate thoughtful temples and the double furrow between her clever irregular eyebrows. Her face is more characteristic than beautiful. Nine men would pass it, the tenth sell his immortal soul for it. The chin is strong, the curve of jaw determined; there is a little full place under the chin's sharp point. The eyes tell you little; they are keen and inquiring, and probe others' thoughts rather than reveal their own. The whole face is one of peculiar strength and self-reliance. The mouth is its con- tradiction; the passionate curve of the upper lip with its mobile corners, and the tender little under lip that shelters timidly under it, are encouraging promises against its strength. The paleness of some strong feeling tinges her face; a slight trembling runs through her frame. Her inner soul- struggle is acting as a strong developing fluid upon a highly sensitized plate; anger, scorn, pity, contempt chase one another like shadows across her face. Her eyes rest upon the empty frame, and the plain white space becomes alive to her. Her mind's eye fills it with a picture it once held in its dainty embrace, a rare head among the rarest heads of men, with its crest of hair tossed back from the great brow, its proud poise and the impress of grand, con- fident, compelling genius that reveals itself, one scarce knows how; with the brute possibility of an untamed, natural man lurking about the mouth and powerful throat. She feels the subduing smile of eyes that never failed to make her weak as a child under their gaze, and tame as a hungry bird. She stretches out her hands with a pitiful little move- ment, and then, remembering, lets them drop, and locks them until the knuckles stand out whitely. She shuts her eyes, and one tear after the other starts from beneath her 90 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES lids, trickles down her cheeks, and drops with a splash into her lap. She does not sob, only cries quietly ; and she sees, as if she held the letter in her hand, the words that de- cided her fate: "You love me ; I know it, you other half of ne. You want me to complete your life, as I you, you good, sweet woman; you slight, weak thing, with your strong will and your grand, great heart ; you witch, with a soul of clean white fire. I kiss your hands, such little hands! I never saw the like; slim child- hands, with a touch as cool and as soft as a snow-flake! You dear one, come to me; I want you, now, always. Be with me, work with me, share with me, live with me, my equal as a creature ; above me, as my queen of women ! I love you, I worship you ; but you know my views. I cannot, I will not bind myself to you by any legal or religious tie. I must be free and unfettered to follow that which, I believe right for me. If you come to me in all trust, I can and will give myself to you in all good faith, yours as much as you will, forever! I will kneel to you; why should I always desire to kneel to you? Is it not that I stand in awe of you, or that I ever feel a need to kneel at all; but always to you, and to you alone. Cornel I will crouch at your feet and swear myself to you !" And she had replied "No!" and in her loneliness of spirit married him who seemed to need her most out of those who admired her. The door opens, and he comes in. He looks inquiringly at her, touches her hair half hesitatingly, and then stands with his hands thrust in his pockets and gnaws his mus- tache. "Are you angry, little woman?" "No," very quietly; "why should I be?" She closes her eyes again, and after five minutes' silence he begins to undress. He does it very slowly, looking per- plexedly at her. When he has finished, he stands with his back to the fire, an unlovely object in sleeping suit. "Would you like to read her letter?" She shakes her head. "I suppose I ought to have sent her back her letters before, you know. She hadn't heard I was married." "Yes," she interjects, "it would have been better to start with a clean bill; but why talk about it?" AN EMPTY FRAME 91 He looks at her awhile, then gets into bed and watches her from behind the pages of the "Field." It seems un- usually quiet. His watch that he has left in his waistcoat pocket, thrown across the back of a chair, seems to fill the whole room with a nervous tick. He tosses the paper on to the floor. She looks up as it falls, rises, turns off the gas-jet, sinks back into her old position, and stares into the fire. He gets up, goes over, and kneels down next her. "I am awfully sorry you are put out, old girl. I saw you were when I answered you like that; but I couldn't help feeling a bit cut up, you know. She wrote such an awfully nice letter, you know, wished " "You all sorts of happiness," with a snap, "and hopes you'll meet in a better world?" He rises to his feet and stares at her in dumb amazement. How could she know? She smiles with a touch of mali- cious satisfaction, as she sees the effect of her chance shot. "It's a pity, isn't it, that you both have to wait so long?" He imagines he sees light, and blunders ahead like an honest man. "I wouldn't have sent those things back now if I had thought you cared. By Jove, it never entered my head that you'd be jealous!" "Jealous?" She is on her feet like a red white flash. "I, jealous of her?" Each word is emphasized. "I couldn't be jealous of her, Nitr die Dummen sind bescheiden! Why, the girl isn't fit to tie my shoe-strings!" This is too much; he feels he must protest. "You don't know her," feebly. "She is an awfully nice girl!" " 'Nice girl! * I don't doubt it; and she will be an awfully nice woman, and under each and every circumstance of life she will behave like an awfully nice person. Jealous! Do you think I cried because I was jealous? Good God, no! I cried because I was sorry, fearfully sorry, for my- self. She" with a fine thin contempt "would have suited you better than I. Jealous! no, only sorry. Sorry because any nice average girl of her type, who would model 92 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES her frocks out of the 'Lady's Pictorial,' gush over that dear Mr. Irving, paint milking-stools, try poker-work, or any other fashionable fad, would have done you just as well. And I" with a catch of voice "with a great man might have made a great woman; and now those who know and understand me [bitterly] think of me as a great failure." She finishes wearily; the fire dies out of eyes and voice. She adds half aloud, as if to herself, "I don't think I quite realised this until I saw how you took that letter. I was watching your face as you read it; and the fact that you could put her on the same level, that if it had not been for a mistake she would have suited you as well, made me realise, don't you see? that I would have done someone else better!" He is looking at her in utter bewilderment, and she smiles as she notes his expression; she touches his cheek gently, and leans her head against his arm. "There, it's all right, boy! Don't mind me. I have a bit of a complex nature ; you couldn't understand me if you tried to, and better not try!" She has slipped, while speaking, her warm bare foot out of her slipper, and is rubbing it gently over his chilled ones. "You are cold, better go back to bed; I shall go too!" She stands a moment quietly as he turns to obey, and then takes the frame, and kneeling down puts it gently into the hollowed red heart of the fire. It crackles crisply, and little tongues of flame shoot up; and she gets into bed by their light. When the fire has burnt out, and he is sleeping like a child with his curly head on her breast, she falls asleep too, and dreams that she is sitting on a fiery globe rolling away into space; that her head is wedged in a huge frame, the top of her head touches its top, the sides its sides, and it keeps growing larger and larger, and her head with it, until she seems to be sitting inside her own head, and the inside is one vast hollow. THE THREE MUSKETEERS BY RUDYARD KIPLING An' when the war began, we chased the bold Afghan, An' we made the bloomin' Ghazi for to flee, boys O ! An' we marched into Kabul, an' we tuk the Balar 'Issar An' we taught 'em to respec' the British Soldier. Barrack Room Ballad. MULVANEY, Ortheris and Learoyd are Privates in B Company of a Line Regiment, and personal friends of mine. Collectively I think, but am not certain, they are the worst men in the regiment so far as genial blackguardism goes. They told me this tory in the Umballa Refreshment Room while we were waiting for an up-train. I supplied the beer. The tale was cheap at a gallon and a half. All men know Lord Benira Trig. He is a Duke, or an Earl, or something unofficial; also a Peer; also a Globe- trotter. On all three counts, as Ortheris says, "'e didn't deserve consideration." He was out in India for three months collecting materials for a book on a Our Eastern Impedimenta," and quartering himself upon everybody, like a Cossack in evening-dress. His particular vice because he was a Radical, men said was having garrisons turned out for his inspection. He would then dine with the Officer Commanding, and insult him, across the Mess table, about the appearance of the troops. That was Benira 's way. He turned out troops once too often. He came to Helanthami Cantonment on a Tuesday. He wished to go shopping in the bazars on Wednesday, and he "de- sired" the troops to be turned out on a Thursday. On a Thursday. The Officer Commanding could not well 93 94 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES refuse; for Benira was a Lord. There was an indignation meeting of subalterns in the Mess Room, to call the Colo- nel pet names. "But the rale dimonstrashin," said Mulvaney, "was in B comp'ny barrick; we three headin' it." Mulvaney climbed on to the refreshment-bar, settled himself comfortably by the beer, and went on, "Whin the row was at ut's foinest an' B Comp'ny was fur goin' out to murther this man Thrigg on the p'rade-groun', Lea- royd here takes up his helmet an' sez fwhat was ut ye said?" "Ah said," said Learoyd, "gie us t' brass. Tak oop a subscripshun, lads, for to put off t' p'rade, an' if t' p'rade's not put off, ah'll gie t' brass back again. Thot's wot ah said. All B Comp'ny knawed me. Ah took oop a big subscripshun fower rupees eight annas 'twas an' ah went oot to turn t' job over. Mulvaney an' Orth'ris coom with me." "We three raises the Divil in couples gin'rally," ex- plained Mulvaney. Here Ortheris interrupted. "'Ave you read the papers?" said he. "Sometimes." I said. "We 'ad read the papers, an' we put hup a faked decoity, a a sedukshun." "^Mukshin, ye cockney," said Mulvaney. ",4dukshun or jedukshun no great odds. Any'ow, we arranged to taik an' put Mister Benhira out o' the way till Thursday was hover, or 'e too busy to nix 'isself about p'raids. Hi was the man wot said, We'll make a few rupees off o' the business.' >! "We hild a Council av War," continued Mulvaney, "walkin' roun' by the Artill'ry Lines. I was Prisidint, Learoyd was Minister av France, an' little Orth'ris here was" "A bloomin' Bismarck! Hi made the 'ole show pay." "This interferin' bit av a Benira man," said Mulvaney, "did the thrick for us himself; for, on me sowl, we hadn't a notion av what was to come afther the next minut. He THE THREE MUSKETEERS 95 was shoppin' in the bazar on fut. 'Twas dhrawin' dusk thin, an' we stud watchin' the little man hoppin' in an' out av the shops, thryin' to injuce the naygurs to medium his bat. Prisintly, he sthrols up, his arrums full av thruck, an' he sez in a consiquinshal way, shticking out his little belly, 'Me good men,' sez he, 'have ye seen the Kernel's b'roosh?' 'B'rcosh?' says Learoyd. 'There's no b'roosh here nobbut a hekka! 'Fwhat's that?' sez Thrigg. Learoyd shows him wan down the sthreet, an' he sez, 'How thruly Orientil! I will ride on a hekka! I saw thin that our Rigimintal Saint was for givin' Thrigg over to us neck an' brisket. I purshued a hekka, an' I sez to the dhriver- divil, I sez, 'Ye black limb, there's a Sahib comin' for this hekka. He wants to go jMi to the Padsahi JhiF 'twas about tu moiles awa}' 'to shoot snipe chirria. You dhrive Jehannum ke marfik, mallum like Hell? 'Tis no manner av use bukkin' to the Sahib, bekaze he doesn't samjao your talk. Av he bolos anything, just you choop and chel. Dekker? Go arsty for the first ardrr-mile from cantonmints. Thin, chel, Shaitan ke marfik, an' the chooper you choops, an' the jildier you chels the better kooshy will that Sahib be; an' here's a rupee for ye.' "The hekka-man knew there was somethin' out av the common in the air. He grinned an' sez, 'Bate achee! I goin' damn fast.' I prayed that the Kernel's b'roosh wudn't arrive till me darlin' Benira by the grace av God was undher weigh. The little man puts his thruck into the hekka an' scuttles in like a fat guinea-pig; niver offerin' us the price av a dhrink for our services in helpin' him home. 'He's off to the Padsahi jhii; sez I to the others." Ortheris took up the tale - "Jist then, little Buldoo kim up, 'oo was the son of one of the Artillery grooms 'e would 'av made a 'evinly news- paper-boy in London, bein' sharp an' fly to all manner o' games. 'E 'ad bin watchin' us puttin' Mister Benhira into 'is temporary baroush, an' 'e sez, 'What 'ave you been been a doin' of, Sahibs?' sez 'e. Learoyd 'e caught 'im by the "Ah says," went on Learoyd, " 'Young mon, that mon's 96 THE GREAT MODERN, ENGLISH STORIES gooin' to have t' goons out o' Thursday to-morrow an' thot's more work for you, young mon. Now, sitha, tak' a tat an' a lookri, an' ride the domdest to t' Padsahi Jhil. Cotch thot there hekka, and tell t' driver iv your lingo thot you've coom to tak' his place. T' Sahib doesn't speak t' bat, an' he's a little mon. Drive t' hekka into t' Padsahi Jhil into t' watter. Leave t' Sahib theer an' roon hoam ; an' here's a rupee for thaV " Then Mulvaney and Ortheris spoke together in alter- nate fragments: Mulvaney leading (You must pick out the two speakers as best you can) : "He was a knowin' little divil was Bhuldoo, 'e sez bate achee an' cuts wid a wink in his oi but Hi sez there's money to be made an' I wanted to see the ind ave the campaign so Hi says we'll double hout to the Padsahi Jhil an' save the little man from bein' dacoited by the murtherin' Bhuldoo an* turn hup like reskooers in a Vic'oria Melodrama so we doubled for the jhil, an' prismtly there was the divil av a hurroosh behind us an' three bhoys on grass-cuts' ponies come by, poundin' along for the dear life s'elp me Bob, hif Bhuldoo 'adn't raised a rig'lar harmy of decoits to do the job in shtile. An' we ran, an' they ran, shplittin' with laughin', till we gets near the jhil and 'ears sounds of distress floatin' molloncolly on the hevenin' hair. (Ortheris was growing poetical under the influence of the beer. The duet recommenced: Mulvaney leading again.) "Thin we heard Bhuldoo, the dacoit, shoutin' to the hekka man, an' wan of the young divils brought his stick down on the top av the hekka-cover, an' Benira Thrigg in- side howled 'Murther an' Death.' Bhuldoo takes the reins and dhrives like mad for the jhil, havin' dispersed the hekka- dhriver 'oo cum up to us an' e' sez, sez 'e, 'That Sahib's nigh mad with funk! Wot devil's work 'ave you led me into?' 'Hall right,' sez we, 'you catch that there pony an' come along. This Sahib's been decoited, an' we're going to resky 'im!' Says the driver, 'Decoits! Wot decoits? That's Bhuldoo the budmask' 'Bhuldoo be shot,' sez we. ' Tis a woild dissolute Pa than frum the hills. There's about eight av thim coercin' the Sahib. You remimber that an' THE THREE MUSKETEERS 97 you'll get another rupee!' Thin we heard the whop-whop- whop av the hekka turnin' over, an' a splash av water an' trie voice av Benira Thrigg callin' upon God to forgive his sins an' Bhuldoo an' 'is friends squotterin' in the water like boys in the Serpentine." Here the three musketeers retired simultaneously into the beer. "Well? What came next?" said I. "Fwhat nex'?" answered Mulvaney, wiping his mouth. "Wud ye let three bould sodgerbhoys lave the ornamint av the House av Lords to be dhrowned an' dacoited in a jhil? We formed line av quarther-column an' we discinded upon the inimy. For the better part av tin minutes you could not hear yerself spake. The tattoo was screamin' in chune wid Benira Thrigg an' Bhuldoo's army, an' the shticks was whistlin' roun' the hekka, an' Orth'ris was beatin' the hekka-cover wid his fists, an' Learoyd yellin' 'Look out for their knives!' an' me cuttin' into the dark, right an' lef, disphersin' arrmy corps av Pathans. Holy Mother av Moses! 'Twas more disp'rit than Ahmid Kheyl wid Maiwund thrown in. Afther a while Bhuldoo an' his bhoys flees. Have ye iver seen a rale live Lord thryin' to hide his nobility undher a fut an' a half av brown swamp- wather? 'Tis the livin' image av a water-carrier's goat- skin wid the shivers. It tuk toime to pershuade me f rind Benira he was not disimbowilled : an' more toime to get out the hekka. The dhriver come up afther the battle, swearin' he tuk a hand in repulsin' the inimy. Benira was sick wid the fear. We escorted him back, very slow, to cantonmints, for that an' the chill to soak into him. It suk? Glory be to the Rigimintil Saint, but it suk to the marrow av Lord Benira Thrigg!" Here Ortheris, slowly, with immense pride "'E sez, 'You bar my noble preservers,' sez 'e. 'You har a 7/onour to the British Harmy,' sez 'e. With that 'e describes the hawful band of dacoits wot set on 'im. Ther was about forty of 'em an' 'e was hoverpowered by numbers, so 'e was; but 'e never lorst 'is presence of mind, so 'e didn't. 'E guv the hekka-driver five rupees for 'is noble assistance, an' 'e said 98 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES 'e would see to us after 'e 'ad spoken to the Kernul. For we was a //onour to the Regiment, we was." "An' we three," said Mulvaney, with a seraphic smile, "have dhrawn the par-ti-cu-lar attinshin av Bobs Baha- dur more than wanst. But he's a rale good little man is Bobs. Go on, Orth'ris, my son." "Then we leaves 'im at the Kernul's 'ouse, werry sick, an' we cuts hover to B Comp'ny barrick an' we sez we 'ave saved Benira from a bloody doom, an' the chances was agin there bein' p'raid on Thursday. About ten min- utes later come three envelicks, one for each of us. S'elp me Bob, if the old bloke 'adn't guv us a fiver apiece sixty- four rupees in the bazar! On Thursday 'e was in 'orspital recoverin' from 'is sanguinary encounter with a gang cf Pathans, an' B Comp'ny was drinkin' 'emselves into Ciink by squads. So there never was no Thursday )j'raid. But the Kernul, when 'e 'card of our galliant conduct, 'e sez, 'Hi know there's been some devilry some- wheres,' sez 'e, 'but I can't bring it 'ome to you three.' " "An' my privit imprisshin is," said Mulvaney, getting off the bar and turning his glass upside down, "that, av they had known they wudn't have brought ut home. 'Tis fly in' in the face, firstly av Nature, secon' av the Rig'la- tions, an' third the will av Terence Mulvaney, to hold p'rades av Thursdays." "Good, ma son!" said Learoyd; "but, young mon, what's t' notebook for?" "Let be," said Mulvaney; "this time next month we're in the Sherapis. 'Tis immortial fame the gentleman's goin' to give us. But kape it dhark till we're out av the range av me little frind Bobs Bahadur." And I have obeyed Mulvaney's order. WEE WILLIE WINKIE BY RUDYARD KIPLING "An officer and a gentleman." HIS full name was Percival William Williams, but he picked up the other name in a nursery-book, and that v/as the end of the christened titles. His mother's ayah called him Willie-Baba, but as he never paid the faintest attention to anything that the ayah said, her wisdom did not help matters. His father was the Colonel of the 19 5th, and as soon as Wee Willie Winkle was old enough to understand what Military Discipline meant, Colonel Williams put h'm un- der it. There was no other way of managing the child. When he was good for a week, he drew good-conduct pay; and when he was bad, he was deprived of his good-conduct stripe. Generally he was bad, for India offers many chances of going wrong to little six-year-olds. Children resent familiarity from strangers, and Wee Willie Winkie was a very particular child. Once he ac- cepted an acquaintance, he was graciously pleased to thaw. He accepted Brandis, a subaltern of the 19 5th, on sight. Brandis was having tea at the Colonel's, and Wee Willie Winkie entered strong in the possession of a good-conduct badge won for not chasing the hens round the compound. He regarded Brandis with gravity for at least ten minutes, and then delivered himself of his opinion. "I like you," said he slowly, getting off his chair and coming over to Brandis. "I like you. I shall call you Coppy, because of your hair. Do you mind being called Coppy? It is because of ve hair, you know." 99 ioo THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES Here was one of the most embarrassing of Wee Willie Winkie's peculiarities. He would look at a stranger for some time, and then, without warning or explanation, would give him a name. And the name stuck. No regimental penalties could break Wee Willie Winkie of this habit. He lost his good-conduct badge for christening the Com- missioner's wife "Fobs"; but nothing that the Colonel could do made the Station forego the nickname, and Mrs. Collen remained "Fobs" till the end of her stay. So Brandis was christened "Coppy," and rose, therefore, in the estimation of the regiment. If Wee Willie Winkie took an interest in anyone, the fortunate man was envied alike by the mess and the rank and file. And in their envy lay no suspicion of self-inter- est. "The Colonel's son" was idolised on his own merits entirely. Yet Wee Willie Winkie was not lovely. His face was permanently freckled, as his legs were permanently scratched, and in spite of his mother's almost tearful re- monstrances he had insisted upon having his long yellow locks cut short in the military fashion. "I want my hair like Sergeant Tummil's," said Wee Willie Winkie, and, his father abetting, the sacrifice was accomplished. Three weeks after the bestowal of his youthful affections on Lieutenant Brandis henceforward to be called "Coppy" for the sake of brevity Wee Willie Winkie was destined to behold strange things and far beyond his comprehen- sion. Coppy returned his liking with interest. Coppy had let him wear for five rapturous minutes his own big sword just as tall as Wee Willie Winkie. Coppy had promised him a terrier puppy, and Coppy had permitted him to wit- ness the miraculous operation of shaving. Nay, more Coppy had said that even he, Wee Willie Winkie, would rise in time to the ownership of a box of shiny knives, a silver soap-box and a silver-handled "sputter-brush," as Wee Willie Winkie called it. Decidedly, there was no one except his father, who could give or take away good-con- duct badges at pleasure, half so wise, strong, and valiant as Coppy with the Afghan and Egyptian medals on his WEE WILLIE WINKIE 101 breast. Why, then, should Coppy be guilty of the unmanly weakness of kissing vehemently kissing a "big girl," Miss Allardyce to wit? In the course of a morning ride, Wee Willie Winkie had seen Coppy so doing, and, like the gentleman he was, had promptly wheeled round and can- tered back to his groom, lest the groom should also see. Under ordinary circumstances he would have spoken to his father, but he felt instinctively that this was a matter on which Coppy ought first to be consulted. "Coppy," shouted Wee Willie Winkie, reining up out- side that subaltern's bungalow early one morning "I want to see you, Coppy!" "Come in, young 'un," returned Coppy, who was at early breakfast in the midst of his dogs. "What mischief have you been getting into now?" Wee Willie Winkie had done nothing notoriously bad for three days, and so stood on a pinnacle of virtue. "I've been doing nothing bad," said he, curling himself into a long chair with a studious affectation of the Colo- nel's languor after a hot parade. He buried his freckled* nose in a tea-cup and, with eyes staring roundly over the rim, asked: "I say, Coppy, is it pwoper to kiss big girls?" "By Jove! You're beginning early. Who do you want to kiss?" "No one. My muvver's always kissing me if I don't stop her. If it isn't pwcper, how was you kissing Major Allar- dyce's big girl last morning, by ve canal?" Coppy 's brow wrinkled. He and Miss Alldardyce had with great craft managed to keep their engagement secret for a fortnight. There were urgent and imperative reasons why Major Allardyce should not know how matters stood for at least another month, and this small marplot had dis- covered a great deal too much. "I saw you," said Wee Willie Winkie calmly. "But ve saL iidn't see. I said, 'Hut jao!' " "Oh, you had that much sense, you young Rip," groaned poor Coppy, half amused and half angry. "And how many people may you have told about it?" "Only me myself. You didn't tell when I twied to wide 102 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES ve buffalo ven my pony was lame ; and I fought you wouldn't like." > " Winkle, " said Coppy enthusiastically, shaking the small hand, "you're the best of good fellows. Look here, you can't understand all these things. One of these days hang it, how can I make you see it! I'm going to marry Miss Allardyce, and then she'll be Mrs. Coppy, as you say. If your young mind is so scandalised at the idea of kissing big girls, go and tell your father." "What will happen?" said Wee Willie Winkie, who firmly believed that his father was omnipotent. "I shall get into trouble," said Coppy, playing his trump card with an appealing look at the holder of the ace. "Ven I won't," said Wee Willie Winkie briefly. "But my faver says it's un-man-ly to be always kissing, and I didn't fink you'd do vat, Coppy." "I'm not always kissing, old chap. It's only now and then, and when you're bigger you'll do it too. Your father meant it's not good for little boys." "Ah!" said Wee Willie Winkie, now fully enlightened. "It's like ve sputter-brush?" "Exactly," said Coppy gravely. "But I don't fink I'll ever want to kiss big girls, nor no one, 'cept my muvver. And I must vat, you know." There was a long pause, broken by Wee Willie Winkie. "Are you fond of vis big girl, Coppy?" "Awfully!" said Coppy. "Fonder van you are of Bell or ve Butcha or me?" "It's in a different way," said Coppy. "You see, one of these days Miss Allardyce will belong to me, but you'll grow up and command the Regiment and all sorts of things. It's quite different, you see." "Very well," said Wee Willie Winkie, rising. "If you're fond of ve big girl, I won't tell anyone. I must go now." Coppy rose and escorted his small guest to the door, adding "You're the best of little fellows, Winkie. I tell you what. In thirty days from now you can tell if you like tell anyone you like." WEE WILLIE WINKIE 103 Thus the secret of the Brandis-Allardyce engagement was dependent on a little child's word. Coppy, who knew Wee Willie Winkie's idea of truth, was at ease, for he felt that he would not break promises. Wee Willie Winkie betrayed a special and unusual interest in Miss Allardyce, and, slowly revolving round that embarrassed young lady, was used to regard her gravely with unwinking eye. He was trying to discover why Coppy should have kissed her. She was not half so nice as his own mother. On the other hand, she was Coppy's property, and would in time belong to him. Therefore it behooved him to treat her with as much respect as Coppy's big sword or shiny pistol. The idea that he shared a great secret in common with Coppy kept Wee Willie Winkie unusually virtuous for three weeks. Then the Old Adam broke out, and he made what he called a "camp-fire" at the bottom of the garden. How could he have foreseen that the flying sparks would have lighted the Colonel's little hay-rick and consumed a week's store for the horses? Sudden and swift was the punishment deprivation of the good-conduct badge and, most sorrowful of all, two days' confinement to barracks the house and veranda coupled with the withdrawal of the light of his father's countenance. He took the sentence like the man he strove to be, drew himself up with a quivering under-lip, saluted, and, once clear of the room, ran to weep bitterly in his nursery called by him "my quarters." Coppy came in the after- noon and attempted to console the culprit. "I'm under awwest," said Wee Willie Winkie mourn- fully, "and I didn't ought to speak to you." Very early the next morning he climbed on to the roof of the house that was not forbidden and beheld Miss Allardyce going for a ride. "Where are you going?" cried Wee Willie Winkie. "Across the river," she answered, and trotted forward. Now the cantonment in which the 19 5th lay was bounded on the north by a river dry in the winter. From his earli- est years, Wee Willie Winkie had been forbidden to go across the river, and had noted that even Coppy the almost 104 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES almighty Coppy had never set foot beyond it. Wee Wil- lie Winkie had once been read to, out of a big blue book, the history of the Princess and the Goblins a most won- derful tale of a land where the Goblins were always war- ring with the children of men until they were defeated by one Curdie. Ever since that date it seemed to him that the bare black and purple hills across the river were in- habited by Goblins, and, in truth, everyone had said that there lived the Bad Men. Even in his own house the lower halves of the windows were covered with green paper on account of the Bad Men who might, if allowed clear view, fire into peaceful drawing-rooms and comfortable bedrooms. Certainly, beyond the river, which was the end of all the Earth, lived the Bad Men. And here was Major Allar- dyce's big girl, Coppy's property, preparing to venture into their borders! What would Coppy say if anything hap- pened to her? If the Goblins ran off with her as they did with Curdie's Princess? She must at all hazards be turned back. The house was still. Wee Willie Winkie reflected for a moment on the very terrible wrath of his father; and then broke his arrest! It was a crime unspeakable. The low sun threw his shadow, very large and very black, on the trim garden-paths, as he went down to the stables and ordered his pony. It seemed to him in the hush of the dawn that all the big world had been bidden to stand still and look at Wee Willie Winkie guilty of mutiny. The drowsy sais gave him his mount, and, since the one great sin made all others insignificant, Wee Willie Winkie said that he was going to ride over to Coppy Sahib, and went out at a foot-pace, stepping on the soft mould of the flower-borders. The devastating track of the pony's feet was the last misdeed that cut him off from all sympathy of Human- ity. He turned into the road, leaned forward, and rode as fast as the pony could put foot to the ground in the direction of the river. But the liveliest of twelve-two ponies can do little against the long canter of a Waler. Miss Allardyce was far ahead, WEE WILLIE WINKIE 105 had passed through the crops, beyond the Police-posts, when all the guards were asleep, and her mount was scat- tering the pebbles of the river-bed as Wee Willie Winkie left the cantonment and British India behind him. Bowed forward and still flogging, Wee Willie Winkie shot into Afghan territory, and could just see Miss Allardyce a black speck, flickering across the stony plain. The reason of her wandering was simple enough. Coppy, in a tone of too-hastily-assumed authority, had told her over night that she must not ride out by the river. And she had gone to prove her own spirit and teach Coppy a lesson. Almost at the foot of the inhospitable hills, Wee Willie Winkie saw the Waler blunder and come down heavily. Miss Allardyce struggled clear, but her ankle had been severely twisted, and she could not stand. Having fully shown her spirit, she wept, and was surprised by the ap- parition of a white, wide-eyed child in khaki, on a nearly spent pony. "Are you badly, badly hurted?" shouted Wee Willie Winkie, as soon as he was within range. "You didn't ought to be here." "I don't know," said Miss Allardyce ruefully, ignoring the reproof. "Good gracious, child, what are you doing here?" "You said you was going acwoss ve wiver," panted Wee Willie Winkie, throwing himself off his pony. "And no- body not even Coppy must go acwoss ve wiver, and I came after you ever so hard, but you wouldn't stop, and now you've hurted yourself, and Coppy will be angwy wiv me, and I've bwoken my awwest! I've bwoken my awwest!" The future Colonel of the 19 5th sat down and sobbed. In spite of the pain in her ankle the girl was moved. "Have you ridden all the way from cantonments, little man? What for?" "You belonged to Coppy. Coppy told me so!" wailed Wee Willie Winkie disconsolately. "I saw him kissing you, and he said he was fonder of you van Bell or ve Butcha or me. And so I came. You must get up and come back. io6 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES You didn't ought to be here. Vis is a bad place, and I've bwoken my awwest." "I can't move, Winkie," said Miss Allardyce, with a groan. "I've hurt my foot. What shall I do?" She showed a readiness to weep anew, which steadied Wee Willie Winkie, who had been brought up to believe that tears were the depth of unmanliness. Still, when one is as great a sinner as Wee Willie Winkie, even a man may be permitted to break down. "Winkie," said Miss Allardyce, "when you've rested a little, ride back and tell them to send out something to carry me back in. It hurts fearfully." The child sat still for a little time and Miss Allardyce closed her eyes; the pain was nearly making her faint. She was roused by Wee Willie Winkie tying up the reins on his pony's neck and setting it free with a vicious cut of his whip that made it whicker. The little animal headed towards the cantonments. "Oh, Winkie! What are you doing?" "Hush!" said Wee Willie Winkie. "Vere's a man com- ing one of ve Bad Men. I must stay wiv you. My faver says a man must always look after a girl. Jack will go home, and ven vey'll come and look for us. Vat's why I let him go." Not one man but two or three had appeared from be- hind the rocks of the hills, and the heart of V/ce Willie Winkie sank within him, for just in this manner were the Goblins wont to steal out and vex Curdie'? so-0. Thus had they played in Curdie's garden, he had s^en the pic- ture, and thus h^d they frightened the Princess's nurse. He heard them talking to each other, and recognised with joy the bastard Pushto that he had picked up from one of his father's grooms lately dismissed. People who ^poke that tongue could not be the Bad Men. They were only natives after all. They came up to the bowlders on which Miss Allar- dyce's horse had blundered. Then rose from the rock Wee Willie Winkie, child of the Dominant Race, aged six and three-quarters, and said WEE WILLIE WINKIE 107 briefly and emphatically "JaoT The pony had crossed the river-bed. The men laughed, and laughter from natives was the one thing Wee Willie could not tolerate. He asked them what the}- wanted and why they did not depart. Other men with most evil faces and crooked-stocked guns crept out of the shadows of the hills, till, soon, Wee Willie Winkie was face to face with an audience some twenty strong. Miss Allardyce screamed. "Who are you?" said one of the men. "I am the Colonel Sahib's son, and my order is that you go at once. You black men are frightening the Miss Sahib. One of you must run into cantonments and take the news that the Miss Sahib has hurt herself, and that the Colonel's son is here with her." "Put our feet into the trap?" was the laughing reply. "Hear this boy's speech!" "Say that I sent you I, the Colonel's son. They will give you money." "What is the use of this talk? Take up the child and the girl, and we can at least ask for the ransom. Ours are the villages on the heights," said a voice in the back- ground. These were the Bad Men worse than Goblins and it needed all Wee Willie Winkie's training to prevent him from bursting into tears. But he felt that to cry before a native, excepting only his mother's ayah, would be an infamy greater than any mutiny. Moreover, he, as future Colonel of the iQSth, had that grim regiment at his back. "Are you going to carry us away?" said Wee Willie Winkie, very blanched and uncomfortable. "Yes, my little Sahib Bahadur" said the tallest of the men, "and eat you afterwards." "That is child's talk," said Wee Willie Winkie. "Men do not eat men." A yell of laughter interrupted him, but he went on firmly "And if you do carry us away, I tell you that all my regiment will come up in a day and kill you all io8 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES without leaving one. Who will take my message to the Colonel Sahib?" Speech in any vernacular and Wee Willie Winkie had a colloquial acquaintance with three was easy to the boy who could not yet manage his "r's" and "th's" aright. Another man joined the conference, crying: "O fool- ish men! What this babe says is true. He is the heart's heart of those white troops. For the sake of peace let them go both, for if he be taken, the regiment will break loose and gut the valley. Our villages are in the. valley, and we shall not escape. That regiment are devils. They broke Khoda Yar's breastbone with kicks when he tried to take the rifles; and if we touch this child they will fire and rape and plunder for a month, till nothing remains. Better to send a man back to take the message and get a reward. I say that this child is their God, and that they will spare none of us, nor our women, if we harm him." It was Din Mahommed, the dismissed groom of the Colo- nel, who made the diversion, and an angry and heated dis- cussion followed. Wee Willie Winkie, standing over Miss Allardyce, waited the upshot. Surely his "wegiment," his own "wegiment," would not desert him if they knew of his extremity. ****** The riderless pony brought the news to the iQSth, though there had been consternation in the Colonel's household for an hour before. The little beast came in through the parade-ground in front of the main barracks, where the men were settling down to play Spoilfive till the afternoon. Devlin, the Colour-Sergeant of E Company, glanced at the empty saddle and tumbled through the barrack-rooms, kick- ing up each Room Corporal as he passed. "Up, ye beggars! There's something happened to the Colonel's son," he shouted. "He couldn't fall off! S'elp me, 'e couldn't fall off," blubbered a drummer-boy. "Go an' hunt acrost the river. He's over there if he's anywhere, an' maybe those Pathans have got 'im. For the love o' Gawd don't look for 'im in the nullahs! Let's go over the river." WEE WILLIE WINKIE 109 "There's sense in Mott yet," said Devlin. "E Com- pany, double out to the river sharp!" So E Company, in its shirt-sleeves mainly, doubled for the dear life, and in the rear toiled the perspiring Ser- geant, adjuring it to double yet faster. The cantonment was alive with the men of the igsth hunting for Wee Willie Winkie, and the Colonel finally overtook E Company, far too exhausted to swear, struggling in the pebbles of the river-bed. Up the hill under which Wee Willie Winkie's Bad Men were discussing the wisdom of carrying off the child and the girl, a look-out fired two shots. "What have I said?" shouted Din Mahommed. "There is the warning! The pulton are out already and are com- ing across the plain! Get away! Let us not be seen with the boy!" The men waited for an instant, and then, as another shot was fired, withdrew into the hills, silently as they had appeared. "The wegiment is coming," said Wee Willie Winkie con- fidently to Miss Allardyce, "and it's all wight. Don't cwy ! " He needed the advice himself, for ten minutes later, when his father came up, he was weeping bitterly with his head in Miss Allardyce's lap. And the men of the 19 5th carried him home with shouts and rejoicings; and Coppy, who had ridden a horse into a lather, met him, and, to his intense disgust, kissed him openly in the presence of the men. But there was balm for his dignity. His father assured him that not only would the breaking of arrest be con- doned, but that the good-conduct badge would be restored as soon as his mother could sew it on his blouse-sleeve. Miss Allardyce had told the Colonel a story that made him proud of his son. "She belonged to you, Coppy," said Wee Willie Winkie, indicating Miss Allardyce with a grimy forefinger. "I knew she didn't ought to go acwoss ve wiver, and I knew ve wegi- ment would come to me if I sent Jack home." "You're a hero, Winkie," said Coppy "a pukka hero!" no THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES "I don't know what vat means," said Wee Willie Winkie, "but you mustn't call me Winkie any no more. I'm Percival WilPam WiU'ams." And in this manner did Wee Willie Winkie enter into his manhood. HOW GAVIN BIRSE PUT IT TO MAG LOWNIE BY SIR J. M. BARRIE IN a wet day the rain gathered in blobs on the road that passed our garden. Then it crawled into the cart- tracks until the road was streaked with water. Lastly, the water gathered in heavy yellow pools. If the on-ding still continued, clods of earth toppled from the garden dyke into the ditch. On such a day, wjien even the dulseman had gone into shelter, and the women scudded by with their wrappers over their heads, came Gavin Birse to our door. Gavin, who was the Glen Quharity post, was still young, but had never been quite the same man since some amateurs in the glen ironed his back for rheumatism. I thought he had called to have a crack with me. He sent his com- pliments up to the attic, however, by Leeby, and would I come and be a witness? Gavin came up and explained. He had taken off his scarf and thrust it into his pocket, lest the rain should take the colour out of it. His boots cheeped, and his shoulders had risen to his ears. He stood steaming be- fore my fire. "If it's no ower muckle to ask ye," he said, "I would like ye for a witness." "A witness! But for what do you need a witness, Gavin?" "I want ye," he said, "to come wi' me to Mag's, and be a witness." Gavin and Mag Lownie had been engaged for a year or more. Mag was the daughter of Janet Ogilvy, who was best remembered as the body that took the hill (that is, in H2 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES wandered about it) for twelve hours on the day Mr. Dis- hart, the Auld Licht minister, accepted a call to another church. "You don't mean to tell me, Gavin," I asked, "that .your marriage is to take place to-day?" By the twist of his mouth I saw that he was only de- ferring a smile. "Far frae that," he said. "Ah, then, you have quarrelled, and I am to speak up for you?" "Na, na," he said, "I dinna want ye to do that above all things. It would be a favour if ye could gie me a bad character." This beat me, and, I dare say, my face showed it. "I'm no juist what ye would call anxious to marry Mag noo," said Gavin, without a tremor. I told him to go on. "There's a lassie oot at Craigiebuckle," he explained, "workin' on the farm Jeanie Luke by name. Ye may hae seen her?" "What of her?" I asked, severely. "Weel," said Gavin, still unabashed, "I'm thinkin' noo 'at I would rather hae her." Then he stated his case more fully. "Ay, I thocht I liked Mag oncommon till I saw Jeanie, an* I like her fine yet, but I prefer the other ane. That state o' matters canna gang on for ever, so I came into Thrums the day to settle 't one wy or another." "And how," I asked, "do you propose going about it? It is a somewhat delicate business." "Ou, I see nae great difficulty in't. I'll speir at Mag, blunt oot, if she'll let me aff . Yes, I'll put it to her plain." " You're sure Jeanie would take you?" "Ay; oh, there's nae fear o' that." "But if Mag keeps you to your bargain?" "Weel, in that case there's nae harm done." "You are in a great hurry, Gavin?" "Ye may say that; but I want to be married. The wifie HOW GAVIN BIRSE PUT IT TO MAG LOWNIE 113 I lodge wi' cannot last lang, an' I would like to settle doon in some place." "So you are on your way to Mag's now?" "Ay, we'll get her in atween twaP and ane." "Oh, yes; but why do you want me to go with you?" "I want ye for a witness. If she winna let me aff, weel and guid ; and if she will, it's better to hae a witness in case she should go back on her word." Gavin made his proposal briskly, and as coolly as if he were only asking me to go fishing; but I did not ac- company him to Mag's. He left the house to look for another witness, and about an hour afterwards Jess saw him pass with Tammas Haggart. Tammas cried in during the evening to tell us how the mission prospered. "Mind ye," said Tammas, a drop of water hanging to the point of his nose, "I disclaim all responsibility in the business. I ken Mag weel for a thrifty, respectable woman, as her mither was afore her, and so I said to Gavin when he came to speir me." "Ay, mony a pirn has 'Lisbeth filled to me," said Hendry, settling down to a reminiscence. "No to be ower hard on Gavin," continued Tammas, forestalling Hendry, "he took what I said in guid part; but aye when I stopped speakin' to draw breath, he says, 'The question is, will ye come wi' me?' He was michty made up in's mind." "Weel, ye went wi' him," suggested Jess, who wanted to bring Tammas to the point. "Ay," said the stone-breaker, "but no in sic a hurry as that." He worked his mouth round and round, to clear the course, as it were, for a sarcasm. "Fowk often say," he continued, "'at am quick beyond the ord'nar' in seeing the humorous side o' things." Here Tammas paused, and looked at us. "So ye are, Tammas," said Hendry. "Losh, ye mind hoo ye saw the humorous side o' me wearin' a pair o' boots 'at wisna marrows! No, the ane had a toe-piece on, an' the other hadna." H4 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES "Ye juist wore them sometimes when ye was delvin'," broke in Jess, "ye have as guid a pair o' boots as ony in Thrums." "Ay, but I had worn them," said Hendry, "at odd times for mair than a year, an' I had never seen the humor- ous side o' them. Weel, as fac as death (here he addressed me) , Tammas had juist seen them twa or three times when he saw the humorous side o' them. Syne I saw their hu- morous side, too, but no till Tammas pointed it oot." "That was naething," said Tammas, "naething ava to some things I've done." "But what aboot Mag?" said Leeby. "We wasna that length, was we?" said Tammas. "Na, we was speakin' aboot the humorous side. Ay, wait a wee, I didna mention the humorous side for naething." He paused to reflect. "Oh, yes," he said at last, brightening up, "I was savin' to ye hoo quick I was to see the humorous side o' onything. Ay, then, what made me say that was 'at in a clink (flash) I saw the humorous side o' Gavin's position." "Man, man," said Hendry, admiringly, "and what is *t?" "Oh, it's this, there's something humorous in speirin' a woman to let ye aff so as ye can be married to another woman." "I daursay there is," said Hendry, doubtfully. "Did she let him aff?" asked Jess, taking the words out of Leeby's mouth. "I'm comin' to that," said Tammas. "Gavin proposes to me after I had ha 'en my laugh " "Yes," cried Hendry, banging the table with his fist, "it has a humorous side. Ye're richt again, Tammas." "I wish ye wadna blatter (beat) the table," said Jess, and then Tammas proceeded. "Gavin wanted me to tak' paper an' ink an' a pen wi' me, to write the proceeding doon, but I said, 'Na, na, I'll tak' paper, but no nae ink nor nae pen, for there'll be ink an' a pen there.' That was what I said." "An' did she let him aff?" asked Leeby. "Weel," said Tammas, "aff we goes to Mag's hoose, an' HOW GA VI N BIRSE PUT IT TO MAG LOWNIE 1 1 5 sure enough Mag was in. She was alone, too; so Gavin, no to waste time, juist sat doon for politeness' sake, an* syne rises up again; an' says he, 'Marget Lownie, I hae a solemn question to speir at ye, namely this, Will you, Marget Lownie, let me, Gavin Birse, aff?' " "Mag would start at that?" "Sal, she was braw an' cool. I thocht she maun hae got wind o' his intentions aforehand, for she juist replies, quiet-like, 'Hoo do ye want aff, Gavin?' ' " 'Because,' says he, like a book, 'my affections has un- dergone a change.' " 'Ye mean Jean Luke,' says Mag. " 'That is wha I mean,' says Gavin, very straitforrard." "But she didna let him aff, did she?" "Na, she wasna the kind. Says she, 'I wonder to hear ye, Gavin, but am no goin' to agree to naething o' that sort.' " 'Think it ower,' says Gavin. :< 'Na, my mind's made up,' said she. " 'Ye would sune get anither man,' he says, earnestly. " 'Hoo do I ken that?' she speirs, rale sensibly, I thocht, for men's no sae easy to get. " 'Am sure o't,' Gavin says, wi' michty conviction in his voice, 'for ye 're bonny to look at, an' weel kent for bein' a guid body.' " 'Ay,' says Mag, 'I'm glad ye like me, Gavin, for ye have to tak me.' ' "ThaUput a clincher on him," interrupted Hendry. "He was loth to gie in," replied Tammas, "so he says, 'Ye think am a fine character, Marget Lownie, but ye're very far mista'en. I wouldna wonder but what I was losin* my place some o' thae days, an' syne whaur would ye be? Marget Lownie,' he goes on, 'am nat'rally lazy an' fond o' the drink. As sure as ye stand there, am a reg'lar deevil!'" "That was strong language," said Hendry, "but he would be wantin' to fleg (frighten) her?" "Juist so, but he didna manage 't, for Mag says, 'We a' hae oor faults, Gavin, an' deevil or no deevil, ye're the man for me!' n6 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES "Gavin thocht a bit," continued Tammas, "an' syne he tries her on a new tack. 'Marget Lownie,' he says, *yer father's an auld man noo, an' he has naebody but yersel to look after him. I'm thinkin' it would be kind o' cruel o r me to tak ye awa' frae him?' " "Mag wouldna be ta'en wi' that; she wasna born on a Sawbath," said Jess, using one of her favorite sayings. "She wasna/' answered Tammas. "Says she, 'Hae nae fear on that score, Gavin; my father's fine willin' to spare me!'" "An' that ended it? w "Ay, that ended it." "Did ye tak it doun in writin'?" asked Hendry. "There was nae need," said Tammas, handing round his snuff-mull. "No, I never touched paper. When I saw the thing was settled, I left them to their coortin'. They're to tak a look at Snecky Hobart's auld hoose the nicht. It's to let." THE FISHER OF MEN 1 BY FIONA MACLEOD "But now I have grown nothing, being all, And the whole world weighs down upon my heart" (Fergus and the Druid.) WHEN old Sheen nic Leoid came back to the croft, after she had been to the burn at the edge of the green airidh, where she had washed the claar that was for the potatoes at the peeling, she sat down before the peats. She was white with years. The mountain wind was chill, too, for all that the sun had shone throughout the midsum- mer day. It was well to sit before the peat-fire. The croft was on the slope of a mountain and had the south upon it. North, south, east, and west, other great slopes reached upward like hollow green waves frozen into silence by the very wind that curved them so, and freaked their crests into peaks and jagged pinnacles. Stillness was in that place for ever and ever. What though the Gor- romalt Water foamed down Ben Nair, where the croft was, and made a hoarse voice for aye surrendering sound to silence? What though at times the stones fell from the ridges of Ben Chaisteal and Maolmor, and clattered down the barren declivities till they were slung in the tangled meshes of whin and juniper? What though on stormy dawns the eagle screamed as he fought against the wind that graved a thin line upon the aged front of Ben Mulad, where his eyrie was: or that the kestrel cried above the 1 From "The Sin-Eater," and "Washer of the Ford," Vol. II of the Collected Edition of "Fiona Macleod" (William Sharp). Published by Duffield & Company. By permission of Mrs. Wil- liam Sharp. 117 ii8 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES rabbit-burrows in the strath: or that the hill-fox barked, or that the curlew wailed, or that the scattered sheep made an endless mournful crying? What were these but the ministers of silence? There was no blue smoke in the strath except from the one turf cot. In the hidden valley beyond Ben Nair there was a hamlet, and nigh upon three-score folk lived there; but that was over three miles away. Sheen nic Leoid was alone in that solitary place, save for her son Alasdair M6r Og. "Young Alasdair" he was still, though the grey feet of fifty years had marked his hair. Alasclair Og he was while Alasdair Ruadh mac Chalum mh:c Leoid, that was his father, lived. But when Alasdair Ruadh changed, and Sheen was left a mourning woman, he that was their son was Alasdair Og still. She had sore weariness that day. For all that, it was not the weight of the burden that made her go in and out of the afternoon sun, and sit by the red glow of the peats, brooding deep. When, nigh upon an hour later, Alasdair came up the slope, and led the kye to the byre, she did not hear him: nor had she sight of him, when his shadow flickered in be- fore him and lay along the floor. "Poor old woman," he said to himself, bending his head because of the big height that was his, and he there so heavy and strong, and tender, too, for all the tangled black beard and the wild hill-eyes that looked out under bristling grey-black eyebrows. "Poor old woman, and she with the tired heart that she has. Aye, aye, for sure the weeks lap up her shadow, as the sayin' is. She will be thinking of him that is gone. Aye, or maybe the old thoughts of her are goin' back on their own steps, down this glen an' over that hill an' away beyont that strath, an' this corrie an' that moor. Well, well, it is a good love, that of the mother. Sure a bitter pain it will be to me when there's no old grey hair there to stroke. It's quiet here, terrible quiet, God knows, to Him- self be the blessin' for this an' for that; but when she has the white sleep at last, then it'll be a sore day for me, an' THE FISHER OF MEN 119 one that I will not be able to bear to hear the sheep callin', callin', callin' through the rain on the hills here, and Gor- romalt Water an' no other voice to be with me on that day of the days." She heard a faint sigh, and stirred a moment, but did not look round. "Muim'-a-ghraidh, is it tired you are, an' this so fine a time, too?" With a quick gesture, the old woman glanced at him. "Ah, child, is that you indeed? Well, I am glad of that, for I have the trouble again." "What trouble, Muim' ghaolaiche?" But the old woman did not answer. Wearily she turned her face to the psat-glow again. Alasdair seated himself on the big wooden chair to her right. For a time he stayed silent thus, staring into the red heart of the peats. What was the gloom upon the old heart that he loved? What trouble was it? At last he rose and put meal and water into the iron pot, and stirred the porridge while it seethed and sputtered. Then he poured boiling water upon the tea in the brown jenny, and put the new bread and the sweet-milk scones on the rude deal board that was the table. "Come, dear tired old heart," he said, "and let us give thanks to the Being." "Blessings and thanks," she said, and turned round. Alasdair poured out the porridge, and watched the steam rise. Then he sat down, with a knife in one hand and the brown-white leaf in the other. "Oh God," he said, in the low voice he had in the kirk when the Bread and Wine were given "Oh God, be giving us now thy blessing, and have the thanks. And give us peace." Peace there was in the sorrowful old eyes of the mother. The two ate in silence. The big clock that was by the bed tick-tacked, tick-tacked. A faint sputtering came out of a peat that had bog-gas in it. Shadows moved in the silence, and met and whispered and moved into deep, warm darkness. There was peace. 120 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES There was still a red flush above the hills in the west when the mother and son sat in the ingle again. "What is it, mother-my-heart?" Alasdair asked at last, putting his great red hand upon the woman's knee. She looked at him' for a moment. When she spoke she turned away her gaze again. "Foxes have holes, and the fowls of the air have their places of rest, but the Son of Man hath not where to lay his head." "And what then, dear? Sure, it is the deep meaning you have in that grey old head that I'm loving so." "Aye, lennav-aghray, there is meaning to my words. It is old I am, and the hour of my hours is near. I heard a voice outside the window last night. It is a voice I will not be hearing, no, not for seventy years. It was cradle-sweet, it was." She paused, and there was silence for a time. "Well, dear,," she began again, wearily, and in a low, weak voice, "it is more tired and more tired I am every day now this last month. Two Sabbaths ago I woke, and there were bells in the air: and you are for knowing well, Alasdair, that no kirk-bells ever rang in Straith-Nair. At edge o' dark on Friday, and by the same token the thir- teenth day it was, I fell asleep, and dreamed the mools were on my breast, and that the roots of the white daisies were in the hollows where the eyes were that loved you, Alasdair, my son." The man looked at her with troubled gaze. No words would come. Of what avail to speak when there is nothing to be said? God sends the gloom upon the cloud, and there is rain: God sends the gloom upon the hill, and there is mist: God sends the gloom upon the sun, and there is winter. It is God, too, sends the gloom upon the soul, and there is change. The swallow knows when to lift up her wing over against the shadow that creeps out of the north: the wild swan knows when the smell of snow is behind the sun: the salmon, lone in the brown pool among the hills, hears the deep sea, and his tongue pants for salt, and his fins quiver, and he knows that his time is come, and that the THE FISHER OF MEN 121 sea calls. The doe knows when the fawn hath not yet quaked in her belly: is not the violet more deep in the shadowy dewy eyes? The woman knows when the babe hath not yet stirred a little hand: is not the wild-rose on her cheek more often seen, and are not the shy tears moist on quiet hands in the dusk? How, then, shall the soul not know when the change is nigh at last? Is it a less thing than a reed, which sees the yellow birch-gold adrift on the lake, and the gown of the heather grow russet when the purple has passed into the sky, and the white bog-down wave grey and tattered where the loneroid grows dark and pungent which sees, and knows that the breath of the Death- Weaver at the Pole is fast faring along the frozen norland peaks. It is more than a reed, it is more than a wild doe on the hills, it is more than a swallow lifting her wing against the coming of the shadow, it is more than a swan drunken with the savour of the blue wine of the waves when the green Arctic lawns are white and still. It is more than these, which has the Son of God for brother, and is clothed with light. God doth not extinguish at the dark tomb what he hath litten in the dark womb. Who shall say that the soul knows not when the bird is aweary of the nest, and the nest is aweary of the wind? Who shall say that all portents are vain imaginings? A whirling straw upon the road is but a whirling straw: yet the wind is upon the cheek almost ere it is gone. It was not for Alasdair Og, then, to put a word upon the saying of the woman that was his mother, and was age- white, and could see with the seeing of old wise eyes. So all that was upon his lips was a sigh, and the poor prayer that is only a breath out of the heart. "You will be telling me, grey sweetheart," he said lovingly, at last "you will be telling me what was behind the word that you said: that about the foxes that have holes for the hiding, poor beasts, and the birdeens wi' their nests, though the Son o' Man hath not where to lay his head?" "Aye, Alasdair, my son that I bore long syne an' that I'm leaving soon, I will be for telling you that thing, for I am knowing what is in the dark this night o' the nights." 122 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES Old Sheen put her head back wearily on the chair, and let her hands lie, long and white, palm-downward upon her knees. The peat-glow warmed the dull grey that lurked under her closed eyes and about her mouth, and in the furrowed cheeks. Alasdair moved nearer and took her right hand in his, where it lay like a tired sheep between two scarped rocks. Gently he smoothed her hand, and wondered why so frail and slight a creature as this small old wizened woman could have mothered a great swarthy man like himself he a man now, with his two score and ten years, and yet but a boy there at the dear side of her. "It was this way, Alasdair-mochree," she went on in her low thin voice like a wind-worn leaf, the man that was her son thought. "It was this way. I went down to the burn to wash the claar, and when I was there I saw a wounded fawn in the bracken. The big sad eyes of it were like those of Maisie, poor lass, when she had the birthing that was her going-call. I went through the bracken, and down by the Gorromalt, and into the Glen of the Willows. "And when I was there, and standing by the running water, I saw a man by the stream-side. He was tall, but spare and weary: and the clothes upon him were poor and worn. He had sorrow. When he lifted his head at me, I saw the tears. Dark, wonderful, sweet eyes they were. His face was pale. It was not the face of a man of the hills. There was no red in it, and the eyes looked in upon them- selves. He was a fair man, with the white hands that a woman has, a woman like the Bantighearna of Glenchais- teal over yonder. His voice, too, was a voice like that: in the softness, and the sweet, quiet sorrow, I am meaning. "The word that I gave him was in the English: for I thought he was like a man out of Sasunn, or of the south- lands somewhere. But he answered me in the Gaelic: sweet, good Gaelic like that of the Bioball over there, to Himself be the praise. " 'And it is the way down the Strath you are seeking,' I asked: 'and will you not be coming up to the house yonder, poor cot though it is, and have a sup of milk, and a rest if it's weary you are?' THE FISHER OF MEN 123 " 'You are having my thanks for that/ he said, 'and it is as though I had both the good rest and the cool sweet drink. But I am following the flowing water here/ " 'Is it for the fishing?' I asked. " 'I am a Fisher,' he said, and the voice of him was low and sad. "He had no hat on his head, and the light that streamed through a rowan-tree was in his long hair. He had the pity of the poor in his sorrowful grey eyes. "'And will you not sleep with us?' I asked again: 'that is, if you have no place to go to, and are a stranger in this country, as I am thinking you are; for I have never had sight of you in the home-straths before.' " 'I am a stranger,' he said, 'and I have no home, and my father's house is a great way off.' " 'Do not tell me, poor man,' I said gently, for fear of the pain, 'do not tell me if you would fain not; but it is glad I will be if you will give me the name you have.' " 'My name is Mac-an-t'-Saoir,' he answered with the quiet deep gaze that was his. And with that he bowed his head, and went on his way, brooding deep. "Well, it was with a heavy heart I turned, and went back through the bracken. A heavy heart, for sure, and yet, oh peace too, cool dews of peace. And the fawn was there: healed, Alasdair, healed, and whinny-bleating for its doe, that stood on a rock wi' lifted hoof an' stared down the glen to where the Fisher was. "When I was at the burnside, a woman came down the brae. She was fair to see, but the tears were UDon her. " 'Oh,' she cried, 'have you seen a man going this way?' " 'Aye, for sure,' I answered, 'but what man would he be?' " 'He is called Mac-an-t'-Saoir." " 'Well, there are many men that are called Son of the Carpenter. What will his own name be?' " 'losa/ she said. "And when I looked at her, she was weaving the wavy branches of a thorn near by, and sobbing low, and it was like a wreath or crown that she made. " 'And who will you be, poor woman?' I asked. i2 4 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES " { Oh my Son, my Son,' she said and put her apron over her head and went down into the Glen of the Willows, she weeping sore, too, at that, poor woman. "So now, Alasdair, my son, tell me what thought you have about this thing that I have told you. For I know well whom I met on the brae there, and who the Fisher was. And when I was at the peats here once more I sat down, and my mind sank into myself. And it is knowing the knowledge I am." "Well, well, dear, it is sore tired you are. Have rest now. But -sure there are many men called Macintyre." "Aye, an* what Gael that you know will be for giving you his surname like that?" Alasdair had no word for that. He rose to put some more peats on the fire. When he had done this, he gave a cry. The whiteness that was on the mother's hair was now in the face. There was no blood there, or in the drawn lips. The light in the old, dim eyes was like water after frost. He took her hand in his. Clay-cold it was. He let it go, and it fell straight by the chair, stiff as the cromak he carried when he was with the sheep. "Oh my God and my God," he whispered, white with the awe, and the bitter cruel pain. Then it was that he heard a knocking at the door. "Who is there?" he cried hoarsely. "Open, and let me in." It was a low, sweet voice, but was that grey hour the time for a welcome? "Go, but go in peace, whoever you are. There is death here." "Open, and let me in." At that, Alasdair, shaking like a reed in the wind, un- clasped the latch. A tall fair man, ill-clad and weary, pale, too, and with dreaming eyes, came in. "Beannachd Dhe an Tigh," he said, "God's blessing on this house; and on all here." "The same upon yourself," Alasdair Said, with the weary pain in his voice. "And who will you be? and forgive the asking." TEE FISHER OF MEN 125 "I am called Mac-an-t'-Saoir, and losa is the name I bear Jesus, the Son of the Carpenter." "It is a good name. And is it good you are seeking this night?" "I am a Fisher." "Well, that's here an' that's there. But will you go to the Strath over the hill, and tell the good man that is there, the minister, Lachlan McLachlan, thut old Sheen nic Leoid, wife of Alasdair Ruadh, is dead." "I know that, Alasdair Og." "And how will you be knowing that, and my name too, you that are called Macintyre?" "I met the white soul of Sheen as it went down by the Glen of the Willows a brief while ago. She was singing a glad song, she was. She had green youth in her eyes. And a man was holding her by the hand. It was Alasdair Ruadh." At that Alasdair fell on his knees. When he looked up there was no one there. Through the darkness outside the door, he saw a star shining white, and leaping like a pulse. It was three days after that day of shadow that Sheen nic Leoid was put under the green turf. On each night, Alasdair Og walked in the Glen of the Willows, and there he saw a man fishing, though ever afar off. Stooping he was, always, and like a shadow at times. But he was the man that was called losa Mac-an-t'-Saoir Jesus, the Son of the Carpenter. And on the night of the earthing he saw the Fisher close by. "Lord God," he said, with the hush on his voice, and deep awe in his wondering eyes: "Lord God!" And the Man looked at him. "Night and day, Alasdair MacAlasdair," he said, "night and day I fish in the waters of the world. And these waters are the waters of grief, and the waters of sorrow, and the waters of despair. And it is the souls of the living I fish for. And lo, I say this thing unto you, for you shall not see me again: Go in peace. Go in peace, good soul of a poor man, for thou hast seen the Fisher of Men." QUATTROCENTISTERIA (How Sandra Botticelli Saw Simonetta in the Spring) I BY MAURICE HEWLETT UP at Fiesole among the olives and chestnuts which cloud the steeps, the magnificent Lorenzo was en- tertaining his guests on a morning in April. The olives were just whitening to silver; they stretched in a trembling sea down the slope. Beyond lay Florence, misty and golden; and round about were the mossy hills, cut sharp and definite against a grey-blue sky, printed with starry buildings and sober ranks of cypress. The sun catching the mosaics of San Miniato and the brazen cross on the fagade, made them shine like sword-blades in the quiver of the heat between. For the valley was just a lake of hot air, hot and murky "fever weather," ?nid the people in the streets with a glaring summer sun let in between two long spells of fog. 'Twas unnatural at that season, via; but the blessed Saints sent the weather and one could only be careful what one was about at sun-down. Up at the Villa, with brisk morning airs rustling over- head, in the cool shades of trees and lawns, it was pleasant to lie still, watching these things, while a silky young ex- quisite sang to his lute a not too audacious ballad about Selvaggia, or Becchina and the saucy Prior of Sant' Onofrio. He sang well, too, that dark-eyed boy; the girl at whose feet he was crouched was laughing and blushing at once; and, being very fair, she blushed hotly. She dared not raise her eyes to look into his, and he knew it and was quietly measuring his strength it was quite a comedy! At each wanton refrain he lowered his voice to a whisper 126 ()UAH KULEN 1 IST&KIA 127 and bent a little forward. And the girl's laughter became hysterical; she was shaking with the effort to control her- self. At last she looked up with a sort of sob in her breath and saw his mocking smile and the gleam of the wild beast in his eyes. She grew white, rose hastily and turned away to join a group of ladies sitting apart. A man with a heavy, rather sullen face and a bush of yellow hair falling over his forehead in a wave, was standing aside v/atching all this. He folded his arms and scowled under his big brows; and when the girl moved away his eyes fol- lowed her. The lad ended his song in a broad sarcasm amid bursts of laughter and applause. The Magnificent, sitting in his carved chair, nursed his sallow face and smiled approval. "My brother boasts his invulnerability," he said, turning to his neighbour, "let him look to it, Messer Cupido will have him yet. Already, we can see, he has been let into some of the secrets of the bower." The man bowed and smiled deferentially. "Signor Giuliana has all the qualities to win the love of ladies, and to retain it. Doubtless he awaits his destiny. The Wise Man has said that 'Beauty . . .' " The young poet enlarged on his text with some fire in his thin cheeks, while the company kept very silent. It was much to their liking; even Giuliano was absorbed; he sat on the ground clasping one knee between his hands, smiling upwards into vacancy, as a man does whose imagina- tion is touched. Lorenzo nursed his sallow face and beat time to the orator's cadences with his foot; he, too, was ab- stracted and smiling. At the end he spoke: "Our Mar- silio himself has never said nobler words, my Agnolo. The mantle of the Attic prophet has descended indeed upon this Florence. And Beauty, as thou sayest, is from heaven. But where shall it be found here below, and how dis- cerned?" The man of the heavy jowl was standing with folded arms, looking from under his brows at the group of girls. Lorenzo saw everything; he noticed him. "Our Sandro will tell us it is yonder. The Star of Genoa shines over Florence and our poor little constellations are gone out. Ecco, my Sandro, gravest and hardiest of painters, 128 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES go summon Madonna Simonetta and her handmaidens to our Symposium. Agnolo will speak further to us of this sovereignty of Beauty." The painter bowed his head and moved away. A green alley vaulted with thick ilex and myrtle formed a tapering vista where the shadows lay misty blue and pale shafts of light pierced through fitfully. At the far end it ran out into an open space and a splash of sunshine. A marble Ganymede with lifted arms rose in the middle like a white flame. The girls were there, intent upon some com- merce of their own, flashing hither and thither over the grass in a flutter of saffron and green and crimson. Simon- etta Sandro could see was a little apart, a very tall, iso- lated figure, clear and cold in a recess of shade, standing easily, resting on one hip with her hands behind her. A soft, straight robe of white clipped her close from shoulder to heel; the lines of her figure were thrust forward by her poise. His eye followed the swell of her bosom very gentle and girlish, and the long folds of her dress falling thence to her knee. While she stood there, proud and re- mote, a chance beam of the sun shone on her head so that it seemed to burn. "Heaven salutes the Queen of Heaven, Venus Urania! " With an odd impulse he stopped, crossed himself, and then hurried on. He told his errand to her; having no eyes for the others. "Signorina I am to acquaint her Serenity that the di- vine poet Messer Agnolo is to speak of the sovereign power of beauty; of the Heavenly Beauty whereof Plato taught, as it is believed." Simonetta arched a slim neck and looked down at the obsequious speaker, or at least he thought so. And he saw how fair she was, a creature how delicate and gracious, with grey eyes frank and wide, and full red lips where a smile (nervous and a little wistful, he judged, rather than defiant) seemed always to hover. Such clear-cut, high beauty made him ashamed; but her colouring (for he was a painter) made his heart beat. She was no ice-bound shadow of deity then! but flesh and blood; a girl a child, of timid, soft contours, of warm roses and blue veins laced QUATTROCENTISTERIA 129 in a pearly skin. After she was crowned with a heavy wealth of red-gold hair, twisted in great coils, bound about with pearls, and smouldering like molten metal where it fell rippling along her neck. She dazzled him, so that he could not face her or look further. His eyes dropped. He stood before her moody, disconcerted. The girls, who had dissolved their company at his ap- proach, listened to what he had to say linked in knots of twos and threes. They needed no excuses to return; some were philosophers in their way, philosophers and poetesses; some had left their lovers in the ring round Lorenzo. So they went down the green alley still locked by the arms, by the waist or shoulders. They did not wait for Simonetta. She was a Genoese, and proud as the snow. Why did Giuli- ano love her? Did he love her, indeed? He was bewitched' then, for she was cold, and a brazen creature in spite of it. How dare she bare her neck so! Oh! 'twas Genoese, "Uo- mini senza fede e donne senze vergogna," they quoted as they ran. And Simonetta walked alone down the way with her head high; but Sandro stepped behind, at the edge of her trailing white robe. . . . . . . The poet was leaning against an ancient alabaster vase, soil-stained, yellow with age and its long sojourn in the loam, but with traces of its carved garlands clinging to it still. He fingered it lovingly as he talked. His ora- tion was concluding, and his voice rose high and tremulous; there were sparks in his hollow eyes. . . . "And as this sovereign Beauty is queen of herself, so she is subject to none other, owns to no constraining custom, fears no re- proach of man. What she wills, that has the force of a law. Being Beauty, her deeds are lovely and worshipful. There- fore Phryne, whom men, groping in darkness and the dull ways of earth, dubbed courtesan, shone in a Court of Law before the assembled nobles of Athens, naked and undis- mayed in the blaze of her fairness. And Athens discerned the goddess and trembled. Yes, and more; even as Aphro- dite, whose darling she was, arose pure from the foam, so she too came up out of the sea in the presence of a host, and 130 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES the Athenians, seeing no shame, thought none, but, rather, reverenced her the more. For what shame is it that the body of one so radiant in clear perfections should be re- vealed? Is then the garment of the soul, her very mould and image, so shameful? Shall we seek to know her es- sence by the garment of a garment, or hope to behold that which really is in the shadows we cast upon shadows? Shame is of the brute dullard who thinks shame. The evil ever sees Evil glaring at him. Plato, the golden-mouthed, with the soul of pure fire, has said the truth of this mat- ter in his De Republica, the fifth book, where he speaks of young maids sharing the exercise of the Palaestra, yea, and the Olympic contests even! For he says, 'Let the wives of our wardens bare themselves, for their virtue will be a robe; and let them share the toils of war and defend their country. And for the man who laughs at naked* women exercising their bodies for high reasons, his laughter is a fruit of unripe wisdom, and he himself knows not what he is about; for that is ever the best of sayings that the useful is the noble and the hurtful the base.' . . ." There was a pause. The name of Plato had had a strange effect upon the company. You would have said they had suddenly entered a church and had felt all lighter interests sink under the weight of the dim, echoing nave. After a few moments the poet spoke again in a quieter tone, but his voice had lost none of the unction which had enriched it. ... "Beauty is queen: by the virtue of Deity, whose image she is, she reigns, lifts up, fires. Let us beware how we tempt Deity lest we perish ourselves. Actaeon died when he gazed unbidden upon the pure body of Artemis; but Artemis herself rayed her splendour upon Endymion, and Endymion is among the immortals. We fall when we rashly confront Beauty, but that Beauty who comes un- awares may nerve our souls to wing to heaven." He ended on a resonant note, and then, still looking out over the valley, sank into his seat. Lorenzo, with a fine humility, got up and kissed his thin hand. Giuliano looked at Simon- etta, trying to recall her gaze, but she remained standing in her place, seeing nothing of her companions. She was QUATTROCENTISTERIA 131 thinking of something, frowning a little and biting her lip, her hands before her; her slim fingers twisted and locked themselves nervously, like a tangle of snakes. Then she tossed her head, as a young horse might, and looked at Giuliano suddenly, full in the eyes. He rose to meet her with a deprecating smile, cap in hand but she walked past him, almost brushing him with her gown, but never flinch- ing her full gaze, threaded her way through the group to the back, behind the poet, where Sandro was. He had seen her coming, indeed he had watched her furtively through- out the oration, but her near presence disconcerted him again and he looked down. She was strongly excited with her quick resolution; her colour had risen and her voice faltered when she began to speak. She spoke eagerly, run- ning her words together. "Ecco, Messer Sandro," she whispered blushing. "You have heard these sayings. . . . Who is there in Florence like me?" "There is no one," said Sandro simply. "I will be your Lady Venus," she went on breathlessly. "You shall paint me, rising from the sea-foam. . . . The Genoese love the sea." She was still eager and defiant; her bosom rose and fell unchecked. "The Signorina is mocking me; it is impossible; the Sig- norina knows it." "Eh, Madonna! is it so shameful to be fair Star of the Seaas your poets sing at evening? Do you mean that I dare not do it? Listen then, Signer Pittore; to-morrow morning at mass-time you will come to the Villa Vespucci with your brushe? and pans and you will ask for Monna Simonetta. Then you will see. Leave it row; it is settled." And she walked away with her head hi ;h and the same superb smile on her red lips. Mockery! She was in dead earnest; all her child's feelings were in hot revolt. These women who had whispered to each other, sniggered at her dress, her white neck and her free carriage; Giuliano who had presumed so upon her candour these prying, cen- sorious Florentines she would strike them dumb with her amazing loveliness. They sang her a goddess that she 132 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES might be flattered and suffer their company: she would show herself a goddess indeed the star of her shining Genoa, where men were brave and silent and maidens frank like the sea. Yes, and then she would withdraw herself suddenly and leave them forlorn and dismayed. As for Sandro, he stood where she had left him, peering after her with a mist in his eyes. He seemed to be looking over the hill-side, over the city glowing afar off gold and purple in the hot air, to Mont' Oliveto and the heights, where a line of black cypresses stood about a low white building. At one angle of the building was a little turret with a belvedere of round arches. The tallest cypress just topped the windows. There his eyes seemed to rest. II At mass-time Sandro, folded in his shabby green cloak, stepped into the sun on the Ponte Vecchio. The morning mists were rolling back under the heat; you began to see the yellow line of houses stretching along the turbid river on the far side, and frowning down upon it with blank, mud-stained faces. Above, through steaming air. the sky showed faintly blue and a campanile to the right loomed pale and uncertain like a ghost. The sound of innumerable bells floated over the still city. Hardly a soul was abroad; here and there a couple of dusty peasants were trudging in with baskets of eggs and jars of milk and oil; a boat passed down to the fishing, and the oar knocked sleepily in the rowlock as she cleared the bridge. And above, on the heights of Mont' Oliveto, the tapering forms of cypresses were faintly outlined straight bars of shadow and the level ridge of a roof ran lightly back into the soft shroud. Sandro could mark these things as he stepped resolutely on to the bridge, crossed it, and went up a narrow street among the sleeping houses. The day held golden promise; it was the day of his life! Meantime the mist clung to him and nipped him; what had fate in store? What was to be the issue? In the Piazza Santo Spirito, grey and hol- low-sounding in the chilly silences, his own footsteps echoed QUA TTROCENTISTERIA 133 solemnly as he passed by the door of the great ragged church. Through the heavy darkness within lights flick- ered faintly and went; service was not begun. A drab crew of cripples lounged on the steps yawning and shiver- ing, and two country girls were strolling to the mass with brown arms round each other's waists. When Sandro's footfall clattered on the stones they stopped by the door looking after him and laughed to see his dull face and muf- fled figure. In the street beyond he heard a bell jingling, hasty, incessant; and soon a white-robed procession swept by him, fluttering vestments, tapers, and the Host under a canopy, silk and gold. Sandro snatched at his cap and dropped on his knees in the road, crouching low and mut- tering under his breath as the vision went past. He re- mained kneeling for a moment after it had gone, then crossed himself forehead, breast, lip, and hurried for- ward. ... He stepped under the archway into the Court. There was a youth with a cropped head and swarthy neck lounging there teasing a spaniel. As the steps sounded on the flags he looked up; the old green cloak and clumsy- shoes of the visitor did not interest him; he turned his back and went on with his game. Sandro accosted him Was the Signcrina at the house? The boy went on with his game. "Eh, Diavolo! I know nothing at all," he said. Sandro raised his voice till it rang round the courtyard. "You will go at once and inquire. You will say to the Signorina that Sandro di Mariano Filipepi the Florentine painter is here by her orders; that he waits her pleasure below." The boy had got up; he and Sandro eyed each other for a little space. Sandro was the taller and had the glance of a hawk. So the porter went. . . . . . . Presently with throbbing brows he stood on the threshold of Simonetta's chamber. It was the turret room of the villa and its four arched windows looked through a leafy tracery over towards Florence. Sandro could see down below him in the haze the glitter of the Arno and the dusky dome of Brunelleschi cleave the sward of the 134 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES hills like a great burnished bowl. In the room itself there was tapestry, the Clemency of Scipio, with courtiers in golden cuirasses and tall plumes, and peacocks and huge Flemish horses a rich profusion of crimson and blue drapery and stout limbed soldiery. On a bracket, above a green silk curtain, was a silver statuette of Madonna and the Bambino Gesu, with a red lamp flickering feebly be- fore. By the windows a low divan heaped with velvet cushions and skins. But for a coffer and a prayer desk and a curtained recess which enshrined Simonetta's bed, the room looked wind-swept and bare. When he entered Simonetta was standing by the window leaning her hand against the ledge for support. She was draped from top to toe in a rose-coloured mantle which shrouded her head like a nun's wimple and then fell in heavy folds to the ground. She flushed as he came in, but saluted him with a grave inclination. Neither spoke. The silent greeting, the full consciousness in each of their parts, gave a curious religious solemnity to the scene like some familiar but stately Church mystery. Sandro busied him- self mechanically with his preparations he was a lover and his pulse chaotic, but he had come to paint and when these were done, on tip-toe, as it were, he looked timidly about him round the room, seeking where to pose her. Then he motioned her with the same reverential, preoccupied air, silent still, to a place under the silver Madonna. . . . . . . There was a momentary quiver of withdrawal. Simonetta blushed vividly and drooped her eyes down to her little bare foot peeping out below the lines of the rosy cloak. The cloak's warmth shone on her smooth skin and rayed over her cheeks. In her flowery loveliness she looked diaphanous, ethereal; and yet you could see what a child she was, with her bright audacity, her ardour and her wilfulness flushing and paling about her like the dawn. There she stood trembling on the brink. . . . Suddenly all her waywardness shot into her eyes; she lifted her arms and the cloak fell back like the shard of a young flower; then, delicate and palpitating as a silver reed, she stood up in the soft light of the morning, and the QUA TTROCENTISTERIA 135 sun, slanting in between the golden leaves and tendrils, kissed her neck and shrinking shoulder. Sandro stood facing her, moody and troubled, fingering his brushes and bits of charcoal: his shaggy brows were knit, he seemed to be breathing hard. He collected him- self with an effort and looked up at her as she stood before him shrinking, awe-struck, panting at the thing she had done. Their eyes met, and the girl's distress increased; she raised her hand to cover her bosom; her breath came in short gasps from parted lips, but her wide eyes still looked fixedly into his, with such blank panic that a sud- den movement might really have killed her. He saw it all; she! there 'at his mercy. Tears swam and he trem- bled. Ah! the gracious lady! what divine condescension! what ineffable courtesy! But the artist in him was awak- ened almost at the same moment; his looks wandered in spite of her piteous candour and his own nothingness. Sandro the poet would have fallen on his face with an "Exi a me, nam peccator sum." Sandro the painter was dif- ferent no mercy there. He made a snatch at a carbon and raised his other hand with a kind of command "Holy Virgin! what a line! Stay as you are, I implore you: swerve not one hair's breadth and I have you forever!" There was conquest in his voice. So Simonetta stood very still, hiding her bosom with her hand, but never took her watch off the enemy. As he ran blindly about doing a hundred urgent indispensable things, noting the lights, the line she made, how her arm cut across the folds of the curtain she dogged him with staring, fascinated eyes, just as a hare, crouching in her form, watches a terrier hunting round her and waits for the end. But the enemy was disarmed. Sandro the passionate, the lover, the brooding devotee, was gone; so was la belle Simonetta the beloved, the be-hymned. Instead, here was a fretful painter, dashing lines and broad smudges of shade on his paper, while before him rose an exquisite, slender, swaying form, glistening carnation and silver, and, over all, the maddening glow of red-gold hair. Could he but 136 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES catch those velvet shadows, those delicate, glossy, re- flected lights! Body of Bacchus! How could he put them in! What a picture she was! Look at the sun on her shoulder! and her hair Christ! how it burned! It was a curious moment. The girl who had never understood or cared to understand this humble lover, guessed now that he was lost in the artist. She felt that she was simply an effect and she resented it as a crowning insult. Her colour rose again, her red lips gathered into a pout. If Sandro had but known, she was his at that instant. He had but to drop the painter, throw down his brushes, set his heart and hot eyes bare to open his arms and she would have fled into them and nestled there; so fierce was her instinct just then to be loved, she who had always been loved! But Sandro knew nothing and cared nothing. He was ab- sorbed in the gracious lines of her body, the lithe long neck, the drooping shoulder, the tenderness of her youth; and then the grand open curve of the hip and thigh on which she was poised. He drew them in with a free hand in great sweeping lines, eagerly, almost angrily; once or twice he broke his carbon and body of a dog! he snatched at another. This lasted a few minutes only: even Simonetta, with all her maiden tremors still feverishly acute, hardly no- ticed the flight of time; she was so hot with the feeling of her wrongs, the slight upon her victorious fairness. Did she not know how fair she was? She was very angry; she had been made a fool of. All Florence would come and gape at the picture and mock her in the streets with bad names and coarse gestures as she rode by. She looked at Sandro. Santa Maria! how hot he was! His hair was drooping over his eyes! He tossed it back every second! And his mouth was open, one could see his tongue work- ing! Why had she not noticed that great mouth before? 'Twas the biggest in all Florence. Oh! why had he come? She was frightened, remorseful, a child again, with a trembling pathetic mouth and shrinking limbs. And then her heart began to beat under her slim fingers. She pressed them down into her flesh to stay those great mas- QUA TTROCENTISTERIA 137 terful throbs. A tear gathered in her eye; larger and larger it grew, and then fell. A shining drop rested on the round of her cheek and rolled slowly down her chin to her protecting hand, and lay there half hidden, shining like a rain-drop between two curving petals of a rose. It was just at that moment the painter looked up from his work and shook his bush of hair back. Something in his sketch had displeased him; he looked up frowning, with a brush between his teeth. When he saw the tear- stained, distressful, beautiful face it had a strange effect upon him. He dropped nerveless, like a wounded man, to his knees, and covered his eyes with his hands. "Ah, Madonna! for the pity of heaven forgive me! forgive me! I have sinned, I have done thee fearful wrong; I, who still dare to love thee." He uncovered his face and looked up radiant: his own words had inspired him. "Yes," he went on, with a steadfast smile, "I, Sandro, the painter, the poor devil of a painter, have seen thee and I dare to love!" His triumph was short-lived. Simonetta had grown deadly white, her eyes burned, she had forgotten herself. She was tall and slender as a lily, and she rose, shaking, to her height. "Thou presumest strangely," she said, in a slow still voice, "Go! Go in peace!" She was conqueror. In her calm scorn, she was like a young immortal, some cold victorious Cynthia whose chas- tity had been flouted. Sandro was pale, too: he said noth- ing and did not look at her again. She stood quivering with excitement, watching him with the same intent alert- ness as he rolled up his paper and crammed his brushes and pencils into the breast of his jacket. She watched him still as he backed out of the room and disappeared through the curtains of the archway. She listened to his footsteps along the corridor, down the stair. She was alone in the silence of the sunny room. Her first thought was for her cloak; she snatched it up and veiled herself shivering as she looked fearfully round the walls. And then she flung herself on the piled cushions before the window and sobbed piteously, like an abandoned child. 138 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES The sun slanted in between the golden leaves and ten- drils and played in the tangle of her hair. . . Ill At ten o'clock on the morning of April the twenty-sixth, a great bell began to toll: two beats heavy and slow, and then silence, while the air echoed the reverberation, moan- ing. Sandro, in shirt and breeches, with bare feet spread broad, was at work in his garret on the old bridge. He stayed his hand as the strong tone struck, bent his head' and said a prayer : N "Miserere ei, Domine; requiem eternam dona, Domine;" the words came out of due order as if he was very conscious of their import. Then he went on. And the great bell went on; two beats together, and then silence. It seemed to gather solemnity and a heavier mes- sage as he painted. Through the open window a keen draught of air blew in with dust and a scrap of shaving from the Lung' Arno down below; it circled round his workshop, fluttering the sketches and rags pinned to the walls. He looked out on a bleak landscape San Miniato in heavy shade, and the white houses by the river staring like dead faces. A strong breeze was abroad; it whipped the brown water and raised little curling billows, ragged and white at the edges, and tossed about snaps of surf. It was cold. Sandro shivered as he shut to his casement; and the stiffening gale rattled at it fitfully. Once again it thrust it open, bringing wild work among the litter in the room. He made fast with the rain driving in his face. And above the howling of the squall he heard the sound of the great bell, steady and unmoved as if too full of its message to be put aside. Yet it was coming to him athwart the wind. Sandro stood at his casement and looked at the weather beating rain and yeasty water. He counted, rather nervous- ly, the pulses between each pair of the bell's deep tones. He was impressionable to circumstances, and the coinci- dence of storm and passing-bell awed him. . . . "Either the God of Nature suffers or the fabric of the world is QUA TTROCENTISTERIA 139 breaking;" he remembered a scrap of talk wafted to- wards him (as he stood in attendance) from some human- ist at Lorenzo's table only yesterday, above the light laugh- ter and snatches of song. That breakfast party at the Camaldoli yesterday! What a contrast the even spring weather with the sun in a cloudless sky, and now this icy dead morning with its battle of wind and bell, fighting, he thought, over the failing breath of some strong man. Man! God, more like. "The God of Nature suffers," he murmured as he turned to his work. . . . Simonetta had not been there yesterday. He had not seen her, indeed, since that nameless day when she had first transported him with the radiance of her bare beauty and then struck him down with a level gaze from steel- cold eyes. And he had deserved it, he had she had said "presumed strangely." Three more words only had she uttered and he had slunk out from her presence like a dog. What a Goddess! Venus Urania! So she, too, might have ravished a worshipper as he prayed, and, after, slain him for a careless word. Cruel? No, but a Goddess. Beauty had no laws; she was above them. Agnolo him- self had said it, from Plato. . . . Holy Michael! What a blast! Black and desperate weather. . . . "Either the God of Nature suffers." . . . God shield all Christian souls on such a day! . . . One came and told him Simonetta Vespucci was dead. Some fever had torn at her and raced through all her limbs, licking up her life as it passed. No one had known of it it was so swift! But there had just been time to fetch a priest! Fra Matteo, they said, from the Carmine, had shrived her ('twas a bootless task, God knew, for the child had babbled so, her wits wandered, look you), and then he had performed the last office. One had fled to tell the Medici. Giuliano was wild with grief; 'twas as if he had killed her instead of the Spring-ague but then, people said he loved her well! And our Lorenzo had bid them swing the great bell of the Duomo Sandro had heard it perhaps? and there was to be a public proces- sion, and a Requiem sung at Santa Croce before they took I 4 o THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES her back to Genoa to lie with her fathers. Eh! Bacchus!' She was fair and Giuliano had loved her well. 'Twas nat- ural enough then. So the gossip ran out to tell his news to more attentive ears, and Sandro stood in his place, intoning softly "Te Deum Laudamus." He understood it all. There had been a dark and aw- ful strife earth shuddering as the black shadow of death swept by. Through tears now the sun beamed broad over the gentle city where she lay lapped in her mossy hills. "Lux eterna lucet ei," he said with a steady smile; "atque lucebit," he added after a pause. He had been painting that day an agonizing Christ, red and languid, crowned with thorns. Some of his own torment seems to have en- tered it, for, looking at it now, we see, first of all, wild eyeballs staring with the mad earnestness, the purposeless intensity of one seized or "possessed." He put the panel away and looked about for something else, the sketch he had made of Simonetta on that last day. When he had found it he rolled it straight and set it on his easel. It was not the first charcoal study he had made from life, but a brush drawing on dark paper, done in sepia-wash and the lights in white lead. He stood looking into it with his hands clasped. About half a braccia high, faint and shadowy in the pale tint he had used, he saw her there victim rather than Goddess. Standing timidly and* wistfully, shrinking rather, veiling herself, maiden-like, with her hands and hair, with lips trembling and dewy eyes, she seemed to him now an immortal who must needs suffer for some great end; live and suffer and die; live again, and suffer and die. It was a doom perpetual like Demeter's, to bear, to nurture, to lose and to find her Persephone. She had stood there immaculate and appre- hensive, a wistful victim. Three days before he had seen her thus; and now she was dead. He would see her no more. Ah! Yes, once more he would see her. . . . They carried dead Simonetta through the streets of Florence with her pale face uncovered and a crown of QUA TTROCENTISTERIA 141 myrtle in her hair. People thronging there held their breath, or wept to see such still loveliness; and her poor parted lips wore a patient little smile, and her eyelids were pale violet and lay heavy to her cheek. White, like a bride, with a nosegay of orange-blossom and syringa at her throat, she lay there on her bed with lightly folded hands and the strange aloofness and preoccupation all the dead have. Only her hair burned about her like a molten copper; and the wreath of myrtle leaves ran forward to her brows and leapt beyond them into a tongue. The great procession swept forward; black brothers of Misericordia, shrouded and awful, bore the bed or stalked before it with torches that guttered and flared sootily in the dancing light of day. They held the pick of Florence, those scowling shrouds Giuliano and Lorenzo, Pazzi, Tor- nabuoni, Soderini or Pulci; and behind, old Cattaneo, bat- tered with storms, walked heavily, swinging his long arms and looking into the day's face as if he would try an- other fall with Death yet. Priests and acolytes, tapers, banners, vestments and a great silver Crucifix, they drifted by, chanting the dirge for Simonetta; and she, as if for a sacrifice, lifted up on her silken bed, lay couched like a white flower, waxen, imperturbable, edged with the colour of flame. . . . \ ... Santa Croce, the great church, stretched forward beyond her into distances of grey mist and cold spaces of , light. Its bare vastness was damp like a vault. And she lay in the midst listless, heavy-lidded, apart, with the half- smile, as it seemed, of some secret mirth. Round her the great candles smoked and flickered, and mass was sung at the High Altar for her soul's repose. Sandro stood alone facing the shining altar but looking fixedly at Simonetta on her couch. He was white and dry parched lips and eyes that ached and smarted. Was this the end? Was it possible, my God! that the transparent, unearthly thing lying there so prone and pale was dead? Had such love- liness aught to do with life or death? Ah! sweet lady, dear heart, how tired she was, how deadly tired! From where he stood he' could see with intolerable anguish the 142 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES sombre rings round her eyes and the violet shadows on the lids, her folded hands and the straight, meek line to her feet. And her poor wan face with its wistful, pitiful little smile was turned half aside on the delicate throat, as if in a last appeal: "Leave me now, O Florentines, to my rest. I have given you all I had: ask no more. I was a young girl, a child; too young for your eager strivings. You have killed me with your play ; let me be now, let me sleep!" Poor child! Poor child! Sandro was on his knees with his face pressed against the pulpit and tears running through his fingers as he prayed. . . . As he had seen her, so he painted. As at the beginning of life in a cold world, passively meeting the long trouble of it, he painted her a rapt Presence floating evenly to our earth. A grey, translucent sea laps silently upon a little creek and, in the hush of a still dawn, the myrtles and sedges on the water's brim are quiet. It is a dream in half tones that he gives us, grey and green and steely blue; and just that, and some homely magic of his own, hint the commerce of another world with man's discarded domain. Men and women are asleep, and as in an early walk you may startle the hares at their play, or see the creatures of the darkness owls and night hawks and heavy moths flit with fantastic purpose over the familiar scene, so here it comes upon you suddenly that you have sur- prised Nature's self at her mysteries; you are let into the secret; you have caught the spirit of the April woodland as she glides over the pasture to the copse. And that, indeed, was Sandro's fortune. He caught her in just such a propitious hour. He saw the sweet wild thing, pure and undefined by touch of earth; caught her in that pregnant pause of time ere she had lighted. Another moment and a buxom nymph of the grove would fold her in a rosy mantle, coloured as the earliest wood-anemones are. She would vanish, we know, into the daffodils or a bank of violets. And you might tell her presence there, or in the rustle of the myrtles, or coo of doves mating in the pines; you might feel her genius in the scent of the earth or the kiss of the West wind; but you could only see her in QUA TTROCENTISTERIA 143 mid- April, and you should look for her over the sea. She always comes with the first warmth of the year. But daily, before he painted, Sandro knelt in a dark chapel in Santa Croce, while a blue-chinned priest said mass for the repose of Simonetta's soul. THE STOLEN BACILLUS BY H. G. WELLS THIS again," said the Bacteriologist, slipping a glass slide under the microscope, "is a preparation of the celebrated Bacillus of cholera the cholera germ." The pale-faced man peered down the microscope. He was evidently not accustomed to that kind of thing, and held a limp white hand over his disengaged eye. "I see very little," he said. "Touch this screw," said the Bacteriologist; "perhaps the microscope is out of focus for you. Eyes vary so much. Just the fraction of a turn this way or that." "Ah! now I see," said the visitor. "Not so very much to see, after all. Little streaks and shreds of pink. And yet these little particles, those mere atomies, might mul- tiply and devastate a city! Wonderful!" He stood up, and releasing the glass slip from the micro- scope, held it in his hand towards the window. "Scarcely visible," he said, scrutinising the preparation. He hesi- tated. "Are these alive? Are they dangerous now?" "Those have been stained and killed," said the Bac- teriologist. "I wish, for my own part, we could kill and stain every one of them in the universe." "I suppose," the pale man said with a slight smile, "that you scarcely care to have such things about you in the living in the active state?" "On the contrary, we are obliged to," said the Bacteri- ologist. "Here, for instance * He walked across the room and took up one of several sealed tubes. "Here is the living thing. This is a cultivation of the actual liv- ing disease bacteria." He hesitated. "Bottled cholera, so to speak." 144 THE STOLEN BACILLUS 145 A slight gleam of satisfaction appeared momentarily in the face of the pale man. "It's a deadly thing to have in your possession," he said, devouring the little tube with his eyes. The Bacteriologist watched the morbid pleasure in his visitor's expression. This man, who had visited him that afternoon with a note of introduction from an old friend, interested him from the very contrast of their dis- positions. The lank black hair and deep grey eyes, the haggard expression and nervous manner, the fitful yet keen interest of his visitor were a novel change from the phleg- matic deliberations of the ordinary scientific worker with whom the Bacteriologist chiefly associated. It was per- haps natural, with a hearer evidently so impressionable to the lethal nature of his topic, to take the most effective aspect of the matter. He held the tube in his hand thoughtfully. "Yes, here is the pestilence imprisoned. Only break such a little tube as this into a supply of drinking-water, say to these minute particles of life that one must needs stain and examine with the highest powers of the microscope even to see, and that one can neither smell nor taste say to them, 'Go forth, increase and multiply, and replenish the cisterns/ and Death mysterious, untraceable Death, Death swift and terrible, Death full of pain and indignity would be re- leased upon this city, and go hither and thither seeking his victims. Here he would take the husband from the wife, here the child from its mother, here the statesman from his duty, and here the toiler from his trouble. He would follow the water-mains, creeping along streets, pick- ing out and punishing a house here and a house there where they did not boil their drinking-water, creeping into the wells of the mineral-water makers, getting washed into Salad, and lying dormant in ices. He would wait ready to be drunk in the horse-troughs, and by unwary children in the public fountains. He would soak into the soil, to reappear in springs and wells at a thousand unexpected places. Once start him at the water-supply, and before we could ring him in and catch him again he would have decimated the metropolis." 146 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES He stopped abruptly. He had been told rhetoric was his weakness. "But he is quite safe here, you know quite safe." The pale-faced man nodded. His eyes shone. He cleared his throat. "These Anarchist rascals," said he, "are fools, blind fools to use bombs when this kind of thing is at- tainable. I think " A gentle rap, a mere light touch of the fingernails, was heard at the door. The Bacteriologist opened it. "Just a minute, dear," whispered his wife. When he re-entered the laboratory his visitor was look- ing at his watch. "I had no idea I had wasted an hour of your time," he said. "Twelve minutes to four. I ought to have left here by half-past three. But your things were really too interesting. No, positively, I cannot stop a mo- ment longer. I have an engagement at four." He passed out of the room reiterating his thanks, and the Bacteriologist accompanied him to the door, and then returned thoughtfully along the passage to his laboratory. He was musing on the ethnology of his visitor. Certainly the man was not a Teutonic type nor a common Latin one. "A morbid product, anyhow, I am afraid," said the Bac- teriologist to himself. "How he gloated on those cultiva- tions of disease-germs!" A disturbing thought struck him. He turned to the bench by the vapour-bath, and then Very quickly to his writing-table. Then he felt hastily in his pockets and then rushed to the door. "I may have put it down on the hall table," he said. "Minnie!" he shouted hoarsely in the hall. "Yes, dear," came a remote voice. "Had I anything in my hand when I spoke to you, dear, just now?" Pause. "Nothing, dear, because I remember " "Blue ruin!" cried the Bacteriologist, and incontinently ran to the front door and down the steps of his house to the street. Minnie, hearing the door slam violently, ran in alarm to the window. Down the street a slender man was get- THE STOLEN BACILLUS 147 ting into a cab. The Bacteriologist, hatless, and in his carpet slippers, was running and gesticulating wildly to- wards this group. One slipper came off, but he did not wait for it. "He has gone mad!" said Minnie; "it's that horrid science of his;" and, opening the window, would have called after him. The slender man, suddenly glanc- ing round, seemed struck with the same idea of mental disorder. He pointed hastily to the Bacteriologist, said something to the cabman, the apron of the cab slammed, the whip swished, the horse's feet clattered, and in a mo- ment cab, and Bacteriologist hotly in pursuit, had receded up the vista of the roadway and disappeared round the corner. Minnie remained straining out of the window for a min- ute. Then she drew her head back into the room again. She was dumbfounded. "Of course he is eccentric," she meditated. "But running about London in the height of the season, too in his socks!" A happy thought struck her. She hastily put her bonnet on, seized his shoes, went into the hall, took down his hat and light overcoat from the pegs, emerged upon the doorstep, and hailed a cab that opportunely crawled by. "Drive me up the road and round Havelock Crescent, and see if we can find a gentle- man running about in a velveteen coat and no hat." "Velveteen coat, ma'am, and no 'at. Very good, ma'am." And the cabman whipped up at once in the most matter- of-fact way, as if 'he drove to this address every day in his life. Some few minutes later the little group of cabmen and loafers that collects round the 'cabmen's shelter at Haver- stock Hill were startled by the passing of a cab with a ginger-coloured screw of a horse, driven furiously. They were silent as it went by, and then as it receded "That's 'Any Tcks. Wot's he got?" said the stout gen- tleman known as Old Tootles. "He's a-using his whip, he is, to rights," said the 'ostler boy. "Hullo!" said poor old Tommy Byles; "here's an- other bloomin' loonattic. Blowed if there ain't." 148 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES "It's old George," said Old Tootles, "and he's drivin' a loonattic, as you say. Ain't he a-clawin' out of the keb? Wonder if he's after 'Any 'Icks?" The group round the cabmen's shelter became animated. Chorus: "Go it, George!" "It's a race." "You'll ketch 'ernl" "Whip up!" "She's a goer, she is!" said the ostler boy. "Strike me giddy!" said Old Tootles. "Here!" I'm a-goin' to begin in a minute. Here's another comin'. If all the kebs in Hampstead ain't gone mad this morn- ing!" "It's a fieldmale this time," said the ostler boy. "She's a followin 7 him," said Old Tootles. "Usually the other way about." "What's she got in her 'and?" "Looks like a 'igh 'at." "What a bloomin' lark it is! Three to one on old George," said the ostler boy. "Next!" Minnie went by in a perfect roar of applause. She did not like it, but she felt that she was doing her duty, and whirled on down Haverstock Hill and Camden Town High Street, with her eyes ever intent on the animated view of old George, who was driving her vagrant husband so in- comprehensively away from her. The man in the foremost cab sat crouched in the corner, his arms tightly folded, and the little tube that contained such vast possibilities of destruction gripped in his hand. His mood was a singular mixture of fear and exultation. Chiefly he was afraid of being caught before he could ac- complish his purpose, but behind this was a vaguer but larger fear of the awfulness of his crime. But his exulta- tion far exceeded his fear. No Anarchist before him had ever approached this conception of his. Ravachol, Vail- lant, all those distinguished persons whose fame he had en- vied dwindled into insignificance beside him. He had only to make sure of the water-supply, and break the little tube into a reservoir. How brilliantly he had planned it, forged the letter of introduction and got into the laboratory, and how brilliantly he had seized his opportunity! The world THE STOLEN BACILLUS 149 should hear of him at last. All those people who had sneered at him, neglected him, preferred other people to him, found his company undesirable, should consider him at last. Death, death, death! They had always treated him as a man of no importance. All the world had been in a conspiracy to keep him under. He would teach them yet what it is to isolate a man. What was this familiar street? Great Saint Andrew's Street, of course! How fared the chase? He craned out of the cab. The Bacteriologist was scarcely fifty yards behind. That was bad. He would be caught and stopped yet. He felt in his pocket for money, and found half-a-sovereign. This he thrust up through the trap in the top of the cab into the man's face. "More," he shouted, "if only we get away." The money was snatched out of his hand. "Right you are," said the cabman, and the trap slammed, and the lash lay along the glistening side of the horse. The cab swayed, and the Anarchist, half-standing under the trap, put the hand containing the little glass tube upon the apron to pre- serve his balance. He felt the brittle thing crack, and the broken half of it rang upon the floor of the cab. He fell back into the seat with a curse, and stared dismally at the two or three drops of moisture on the apron. He shuddered. "Well! I suppose I shall be the first. Phew! Anyhow, I shall be a Martyr. That's something. But it is a filthy death, nevertheless. I I wonder if it hurts as much as they say." Presently a thought occurred to him he groped between his feet. A little drop was still in the broken end of the tube, and he drank that to make sure. It was better to make sure. At any rate, he would not fail. Then it dawned upon him that there was no further need to escape the Bacteriologist. In Wellington Street he told the cabman to stop, and got out. He slipped on the step, and his head felt queer. It was rapid stuff, this cholera poison. He waved his cabman out of existence, so to speak, and stood on the pavement with his arms folded upon his breast awaiting the arrival of the Bacteriologist. ISO THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES There was something tragic in his pose. The sense of im- minent death gave him a certain dignity. He greeted his pursuer with a defiant laugh. "Vive FAnarchie! You are too late, my friend, I have drunk it. The cholera is abroad !" The Bacteriologist from his cab beamed curiously at him through his spectacles. "You have drunk it! An Anar- chist! I see now." He was about to say something more, and then checked himself. A smile hung in the corner of his mouth. He opened the apron of his cab as if to descend, at which the Anarchist waved him a dramatic farewell and strode off towards Waterloo Bridge, carefully jostling his infected body against as many people as possible. The Bacteriologist was so preoccupied with the vision of him that he scarcely manifested the slightest surprise at the appearance of Minnie upon the pavement with his hat and shoes and overcoat. "Very good of you to bring my things," he said, and remained lost in contemplation of the receding figure of the Anarchist. "You had better get in," he said, still staring. Minnie felt absolutely convinced now that he was mad, and di- rected the cabman home on her own responsibility. "Put on my shoes? Certainly, my dear," said he, as the cab began to turn, and hid the strutting black figure, now small in the distance, from his eyes. Then suddenly some- thing grotesque struck him, and he laughed. Then he re- marked, "It is really very serious, though. "You see, that man came to my house to see me, and he is an Anarchist. No don't faint, or I cannot possibly tell you the rest. And I wanted to astonish him, not knowing he was an Anarchist, and took up a cultivation of that new species of Bacterium I was telling you of, that infest, and I think cause, the blue patches upon various monkeys; and, like a fool, I said it was Asiatic cholera. And he ran away with it to poison the water of London, and he certainly might have made things look blue for this civilised city. And now he has swallowed it. Of course, I cannot say what will happen, but you know it turned that kitten blue, and the three puppies in patches, and the sparrow bright THE STOLEN BACILLUS 151 blue. But the bother is I shall have all the trouble and ex- pense of preparing some more. "Put on my coat on this hot day! Why? Because we might meet Mrs. Jabber. My dear, Mrs. Jabber is not a draught. But why should I wear a coat on a hot day be- cause of Mrs. , Oh! very well." OLD MSON BY SIR ARTHUR T. QUILLER-COUCH JUDGE between me and my guest, the stranger within my gates, the man whom in his extremity I clothed and fed. I remember well the time of his coming, for it happened at the end of five days and nights during which the year passed from strength to age; in the interval between the swallow's departure and the redwing's coming; when the tortoise in my garden crept into his winter quarters, and the equinox was on us, with an east wind that parched the blood in the trees, so that their leaves for once knew no gradations of red and yellow, but turned at a stroke to brown and crackled like tinfoil. At five o'clock in the morning of the sixth day I looked out. The wind still whistled across the sky, but now with- out the obstruction of any cloud. Full in front of my win- dow Sirius flashed with a whiteness that pierced the eye. A little to the right, the whole constellation of Orion was sus- pended clear over a wedgelike gap in the coast, wherein the sea could be guessed rather than seen. And, travelling yet further, the eye fell on, two brilliant lights, the one set high above the other the one steady and a fiery red, the other yellow and blazing intermittently the one Alde- B'aranj the other revolving on the lighthouse top, fifteen miles away. Half-way up the east, the moon, now in her last quarter and decrepit, climbed with the dawn close at her heels. And at this hour they brought in the Stranger, asking if my pleasure were to give him clothing and hospitality. 152 OLD MSON 153 Nobody knew whence he came except .that it was from the wind and the night seeing that he spoke in a strange tongue, moaning and making a sound like the twittering of birds in a chimney. But his journey must have been long and painful; for his legs bent under him, and he could not stand when they lifted him. So, finding it useless to ques- tion him for the time, I learned from the servants all they had to tell namely, that they had come upon him, but a few minutes before, lying on his face within my grounds, withou f C , J ff or scrip, bareheaded, spent, and crying feebly for succour in his foreign tongue; and that in pity they had carried him in and brought him to me. Now for the look of this man, he seemed a century old, being bald, extremely wrinkled, with wide hollows where the teeth should be, and the flesh hanging loose and flaccid on his cheek-bones; and what colour he had could have come only from exposure to that bitter night. But his eyes chiefly spoke of his extreme age. They were blue and deep, and filled with the wisdom of years; and when he turned them in my direction they appeared to look through me, beyond me, and back upon centuries of sorrow and the slow endurance of man, as if his immediate misfortune were but an inconsiderable item in a long list. They frightened me. Perhaps they conveyed a warning of that which I was to endure at their owner's hands. From compassion, I ordered the servants to take him to my wife, with word that I wished her to set food before him, and see that it passed his lips. So much I did for this Stranger. Now learn how he re- warded me. He has taken my youth from me, and the most of my substance, and the love of my wife. From the hour when he tasted food in my house, he sat there without hint of going. Whether from design, or be- cause age and his sufferings had really palsied him, he came back tediously to life and warmth, nor for many days pro- fessed himself able to stand erect. Meanwhile he lived on the best of our hospitality. My wife tended him, and my 154 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES servants ran at his bidding; for he managed early to make them understand scraps of his language, though slow in acquiring ours I believe out of calculation, lest some one should inquire his business (which was a mystery) or hint at his departure. I myself often visited' the room he had appropriated, and would sit for an hour watching those fathomless eyes while I tried to make head or tail of his discourse. When we were alone, my wife and I used to speculate at times on his probable profession. Was he a merchant an aged mariner a tinker, tailor, beggar- man, thief? We could never decide, and he never dis- closed. Then the awakening came. I sat one day in the chair beside his, wondering as usual. I had felt heavy of late, with a soreness and languor in my bones, as if a dead weight hung continually on my shoulders, and another rested on my heart. A warmer color in the Stranger's cheek caught my attention ; and I bent forward, peering under the pendu- lous lids. His eyes were livelier and less profound. The melancholy was passing from them as breath fades off a pane of glass. He was growing younger. Starting up, I ran across the room, to the mirror. There were two white hairs in my fore-lock, and, at the corner of either eye, half a dozen radiating lines. I was an old man. Turning, I regarded the Stranger. He sat phlegmatic as an Indian idol; and in my fancy I felt the young blood draining from my own heart, and saw it mantling in his cheeks. Minute by minute I watched the slow miracle the old man beautified. As buds unfold, he put on a lovely youthfulness ; and, drop by drop, left me winter. I hurried from the room, and seeking my wife, laid the case before her. "This is a ghoul," I said, "that we harbour; he is sucking my best blood, and the household is clean be- witched." She laid aside the book in which she read and laughed at me. Now my wife was well-looking, and her eyes were the light of my soul. Consider, then, how I felt as she laughed, taking the Stranger's part against me. When I left her, it was with a new suspicion in my heart. "How shall OLD MSON 155 it be," I thought, "if, after stealing my youth, he go on to take the one thing that is better?" In my room, day by day, I brooded upon this hating my own alteration, and fearing worse. With the Stranger there was no longer any disguise. His head blossomed in curls; white teeth filled the hollows of his mouth; the pits in his cheeks were heaped full with roses, glowing under a transparent skin. It was ^Eson renewed and thank- less; and he sat on, devouring my substance. Now, having probed my weakness, and being satisfied that I no longer dared to turn him out, he, who had half imposed his native tongue upon us, constraining the house- hold to a hideous jargon, the bastard growth of two lan- guages, condescended to jerk us back rudely into our own speech once more, mastering it with a readiness that proved his former dissimulation, and using it henceforward as the sole vehicle of his wishes. On his past life he remained silent; but took occasion to confide in me that he proposed em- bracing a military career as soon as he should tire of the shelter of my roof. And I groaned in my chamber; for that which I feared had come to pass. He was making open love to my wife. And the eyes with which he looked at her, and the lips with which he coaxed her, had been mine; and I was an old man. Judge now between me and this guest. One morning I went to my wife; for the burden was past bearing, and I must satisfy myself. I found her tending the plants on her window-ledge; and when she turned, I saw that years had not taken from her comeliness, one jot. And I was old. So I taxed her on the matter of this Stranger, saying this and that, and how I had cause to believe he loved her. "That is beyond doubt," she answered, and smiled. "By my head, I believe his fancy is returned!" I blurted out. And her smile grew radiant as, looking me in the face, she answered, "By my soul, husband, it is." Then I went from her, down into my garden, where the day grew hot and the flowers were beginning to droop. 1 56 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES I stared upon them, and could find no solution to the prob- lem that worked in my heart. And then I glanced up, eastward, to the sun above the privet-hedge, and saw him coming across the flower beds, treading them down in wantonness. He came with a light step and a smile, and I waited for him, leaning heavily on my stick. "Give me your watch!" he called out as he drew near. "Why should I give you my watch?" I asked, while some- thing worked in my throat. "Because I wish it; because it is gold; because you are too old, and won't want it much longer." "Take it!" I cried, pulling the watch out and thrusting it into his hand. "Take it you who have taken all that is better! Strip me; spoil me " A soft laugh sounded above, and I turned. My wife was looking down on us from the window, and her eyes were both moist and glad. "Pardon me," she said, "it is you who are spoiling the child." THE FIRE OF PROMETHEUS BY HENRY W. NEVINSON THROUGH the long noon, while the sun marched as usual across the enormous sky through the dead hours of the day, when thunder fell upon us like blows, and the lightning's white arm could hardly pierce the shrieking columns of the rain, I lay upon the moun- tain-side among the soldiers of a large army. In war, as in extreme grief, a numbness overcomes the spirit; the mind swoons under the stress of anxiety or pain; it can feel no more, and can realise no more. Situations which at other times would appear to it incredible and dreamlike with ter- ror, are then quite natural, as though they came in the ordi- nary course. Horror, astonishment, the realisation of the truth these are things that grow up afterwards, but for the time, perception and even fear are stifled by something, which is perhaps their own excess. My chief thought was a weary longing for the night. When would the night come to shelter us from that other shrieking storm which swept across the woof of drenching water? When would it come to lull that other thunder which rattled and paused and was renewed and died away and roared again with quick- ened rage as though in mortal haste for our destruction? Hour after hour I lay, peering vainly into the chaos of rain and lightning and invisible peril, while around me the air sang and growled with lead, and men died. The fate I of an army, the issue of a war, depended on the mountain | ridge where I was lying, and of such advantages as an at- tacking force can hold, the enemy had all. Yet I no more I considered defeat than did the gods when the Titans set about their assault upon heaven, and the men around me 157 158 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES seemed to realise no more than myself either the importance of the struggle or its meaning to themselves. Food, drink, and the coming night that would end our danger those were the things we thought of; and among the coarse grass and rocks on which we lay, beetles and ants were hurrying up and down, seeking escape from the stormy rivulets of the rain. Night came at last. Somewhere behind that whirling cur- tain of storm and war, the sun departed to light the tinkling lines of muleteers up quiet gorges of the Andes. Renewed now and again in spitting outbursts like the end of angry words, the firing slackened. In the gathering darkness, forms of unusual size began to move about. Men got up from in- visible hiding-places and shook themselves, as though shak- ing off the fear of death. With just the same interest they tried to rub the slime from their knees. They spat, and turned their heads, and looked at each other. One or two whispered something, as people whisper in church or at a funeral. An officer came by, trying to walk as usual. He contrived to speak aloud after a few attempts, and fire and thunder mixed never fell on us with so strange a shock as the sound of his voice. The men watched him go as ghosts might watch a fellow-ghost in limbo, and his word of command was passed almost silently from mouth to mouth. Tormented by thirst, I turned and scrambled down the hill to the narrow road which in peace time had led from one little village to another far away across the position we were defending. A mere track of loose stones and mud, it was now choked from end to end by all the chaos which eddies behind the course of battle: the wounded on stretch- ers dripping red, the wounded in carts, the wounded totter- ing back on their own feet, sobbing as they went; ammuni- tion wagons with terrified and screaming mules; batteries taking position in reserve; dying horses being urged out of the way with whips and bayonets; broken-down limbers; reinforcements in companies threading their way to the front ; orderlies trying in vain to gallop through the muddle of it all. Splashing along the gutter which the rain had, THE FIRE OF PROMETHEUS washed beside the road, I got among the scattered houses at last. Nearly all were dark and empty, but from the main church as I passed it came the cries of the wounded and the quiet hum of surgeons and attendants at their work. It had been suddenly turned into a hospital. Lights were burning inside, and cast the crimsons and golds of the stained windows upon the steaming, misty air. I don't know why the sight of those colours affected me so strangely then. Hunger and exhaustion may have given distinctness to the vision they called up, but to most people the outside of a lighted church at night is full of half-forgotten associa- tions, and one of a child's first mysteries is the enchanted brilliance of the windows as he leaves the porch to the; sound of the organ's voluntary. In the midst of all the pain and wretchedness, there came to me the smell of an evening in early spring; and instead of the crowded and slushy track between the bare reck and the starveling houses appeared a gentle, gravelly road, guid- ed by clipped hedgerows through plough and pasture from which a god could have scraped the fatted soil as a thrifty nurse scrapes off the children's butter. The horses wait- ing with the squire's carriage were like the land, their shin- ing quarters all coated over with laps and folds of fatness. So were the congregation, who, having sung "A few more years shall roll," and prayed to be led through the desert here, came out of the church door, well clothed, well washed, well fed. Like the Ancient Mariner watching the water- snakes at play, I blessed them unaware. All had come tb the service warmed and enlivened by their tea, and were now returning to supper with Sunday night's exhilaration of duty performed and tongues released from religious silence, whilst the collection-plate tinkled at the door. Issuing into blue air from the bright orange of the porch, lover signalled to lover under a silver star. So the ghostly but substantial procession passed out into a land of bread and flesh and milk and drinkable water, secure of the morrow, and rooted in a past of uninterrupted days. As I watched them move comfortably down the poignant ways of memory, I knew that an exactly similar procession would be crossing that an- 160 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES cient porch to-night (for it was Sunday) ; lovers would signal their meetings in the darkened lanes, the smell of vio- lets would swim like dreams through the air, and from the fields the lambs cry sleepily. I wondered how it was pos- sible for those people ever to be unhappy in their nestling homes. No misery seemed to count beside the wretchedness of war, and a longing for peace and all that peace means came over me. I longed for the tranquillity of the coun- try lanes and the purple woods of spring; I longed for the spacious and quiet homes, for the silver smiling on the tablecloth and on the darkly gleaming sideboards, for the soft stir of women in the room and the faint smell of their hair and dresses, for the talking and quick laughter, for the clean sheets en wholesome beds, and the glad calling of the rooks when morning came above the elms. In a dark and empty shed which was now my home, I drank deep of a bucket into which the rain was dripping through the roof, and began eating my half biscuit, very slowly, to make it last. I was full of vague and bitter rage rage at the grit and sand in the biscuit, at the slimy floor and the sopping rug under which I had to sleep rage at the risk of death, which might prevent me seeing anything I loved again. I prayed to witness th? enemy's quick and entire overthrow, to watch them scattered over the hills and swept from the plains by our pursuing guns. Only over their dead could we win the road to happiness, and now they were actually attacking us, and on the rocks our dead lay almost as thick as theirs. It seemed as though a natural law had gone crazy. Full of irritation and angry fears of what the night would bring to succeed so horrible a day, I fell asleep with exhaustion, while a thin dust of water kept stealing down on me through the chinks of the boarding. Hours passed before I woke, and then the rain had stopped and there was no more noise of wagons on the road. "Now is the time they'll renew the attack," I said wearily to myself; and getting up from the filthy ground I went out again into the night and wandered back towards a part of the front where I had not been before, though it THE FIRE OF PROMETHEUS 161 was a continuation cf the same ridge which we had been defending. All was quiet now. Here and there I came upon little groups of our men along the line, stretched in sleep or huddled together for warmth, though the night was hot. Late and red the waning moon had risen, and it now gave an uncertain light, crossed by mists and films of moving cloud, the rear-guard of the storm. Stumbling over the rocks, I reached the further crest of the hill, where sentries were posted at intervals, and from there I could see down into the misty valley along which the enemy had come. Ridge after ridge of mountain stretched before me just discernible in the moonlight, and all looked so free and peaceful that war seemed an absurdity, and with the mere desire of escape, as from an iron ring, I began to creep down the steep hillside. The dead ground soon concealed me from above, and I there sat down to brood and to await what might happen before the dawn. I waited long in the silence, and then I suddenly heard something like the gentle movement of a shy animal, and looking to the side I saw a figure stooping down over a dark object lying upon the ground. The figure appeared to be shaking a man by the shoulder as though to wake him up. I got my revolver ready in my hand, but uncertain whether it might not be one of our own sentries, I first said in a low voice, "Hullo, there 1 Why can't you let the poor fellow sleep?" "I'm afraid I must," said the other without looking up: "yet it is but ten pulses of the blood since he was awake." Sitting down, he raised the man's head and supported it on his knees, as gently as a woman moves her sleeping lover. I went and peered into the motionless face. Under the dim moon it was a blur of greenish white, like the moon herself. "Why, he's one of the enemy!" I said, seeing the badge on his cap. "No," the other answered; "he is dead." He took the man's hand, and one by one undid the tightly clenched fingers, stretching them out and watching them slowly curl together again. 1 62 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES "Look," he said, "touch this queer thing, and you will find it still warmish and limp. Only sixty pulses of the blood ago it was awake with life. See what peculiar stuff it is, solid and yet full of red and blue waters which have only just stopped running backwards and forwards oh, far quicker than the waves upon a shore; a network sub- stance of tender cords and jellies, finer than the loom, cov- ered with a porous coating, more pliant than silk, and fit- ting closer than a light lady's robe. Five hooks, you see, with props and sticks of hollowed lime, pulleys and hinges complete, and tipped with horn. And all alive 'all but alive* still, as the honest fishmongers say only three min- utes ago quivering with the last beat of life. Only this morning it buttoned this jacket, or carried food to this poor mouth, just as the life devised, and far better than any con- trivance man has ever made. But now nothing can set it moving ever again. I tried to hold in the life and keep it mingled with the. body, I tried to catch it by the throat and prevent its escape. But while I clutched it tight, it was gone through my fingers. To feel it go was worse than a lover's longing which vanishes in waking. For the life had been there, and now it was not anywhere at all." "Many things are sad, but death is not the saddest, and the poor fellow is only dead," I said, speaking like the chorus of a play. "You are young compared to me, and therefore wise," he answered. "But this rough hand, now more perishable than a stone what astonishing things it has done since it was pink and small, pressing against some mother's breast. Now it is lined and twisted and embrowned, just like a wild hawk's claw. Year after year it has harnessed the horse and ox, and scraped the mud from their coated fur. It has cloven the woods for fire and dug trenches where water should run. Inside it is hard and knotted with the plough and spade. It has shorn the wool from sheep, and flung the seeds of corn trustfully upon the earth. It has shovelled snow from the cottage door. It has heaped a road across the swampy fen. Steeped in filth, and caked with dust that clave to its sweat, it has seemed but a clod of THE FIRE OF PROMETHEUS 163 earth, more insensible than the cloven feet of oxen. Yet it has known pleasure better than the marble hands of gods. At the fire it has warmed itself, and after the heat of the day it has held the wine. It has touched the hands of other men, and stroked the lamb 's-wool hair of children, and carried them along the weary road. Do you not sup- pose that it too has very likely throbbed with ecstasy at the touch of the beloved? Has it not embraced her, and been laid upon her heart, feeling the bell of her life ring muffled in her softness? What has the King of Babylon's hand done more or better than this poor bit of cold and greenish stuff which already is falling back into the earth it knew so well? Yet all such things he cast behind him, and in the assault was with the first, although the last to die. As he lay unnoticed in this cranny of the rocks, scorched by the sun and sodden by the rain, he knew all day long that he should never see his little farm again, or wake at dawn, or hear the voice of any woman." "If he so valued his life," I said, "he should not have come out to battle." "Do you not value your life?" he answered. "To him it was as sweet as to you. Do you wish never to see again the things and people you are fond of, or never again to do what most you like? It was for love of him that this coloured rag about his neck was made. He was among my worshippers; oh, why was he not content in all the good things I can give in rising up and lying down, in love and pleasant food and all the deep laughter of the world? Now he lies here quenched. His beard and hair are matted with blood and water mixed, his clothes are rent into holes and coated with mud, his toes stick out through the fragments of his boots. What was it drove him on to leave his home and flocks and all he loved beside? In his heart there burned a raging fire. The Titans possessed him, and now like a Titan he lies prone." "Poor fellow," I said, "he has met with a strange epitaph, who all his life was insignificant and unknown now to be called a Titan when he is dead, and more insignificant still." "I admit," he said, laughing, with a far-off look as though 1 64 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES he were calling up scenes long hidden; "I admit the out- ward resemblance is not very great. Dear and savage sons of earth, gigantic and uncouth, they wallowed in ocean, making it boil like a pot, and in their wrath or jollity they hurled mountains with all their trees from land to land. Black and red they were, and their fiery hair streamed upon the clouds as the sun went down in storm. With the sides of precipices they built their homes, and on beds of flat-topped hills they stretched their coiling limbs to rest, shaking their fists in exultation among the clouds when morning woke them. The joints of behemoth were their food, and with pails of foaming milk they washed down the slices of leviathan. The passion of their love shook the earth like earthquakes of the prime. "Suddenly fate came fate with the limits that conquer all things but the thoughts and desires of the soul. High in heaven, above the topmost mountains, the trim, white gods appeared, and against their fastidious pride those earth-born monsters raged in vain, breathing out defiance, lifting their wild arms against the sky, piling up their mountains that the height of heaven might be scaled. The lightning blazed. On sea and land their bodies writhed. Before they could say 'What is it?' the lightning blazed. Bolts of fire hissed in their fiery blood. Shrieking they lay as the tempest shrieks upon the cliffs when speeding over the sea it smites the armoured and creviced rocks with blow on blow, and to the thunder of the poles their roarings made answer. Precipices fell to cover them, and the weight of mountains hardly stilled the twistings of their pain. Solid beds of granite were molten with their rage. The crust of the world was turned to jelly. It rent and split, and through its chinks their nostrils breathed the sulphurous smoke of their anguish. Up from deep chasms they spat their boiling spittle against the sky. With their sighs they shot the depths of the sea aloft, so that weak water stood up straight upon a watery floor like the columns of the gods. Through their prisons of broad-based mountains their torturing fires burst the breathing-holes whence issued flame mixed with crags and fervent boulders and the melted water of adaman- THE FIRE OF PROMETHEUS 165 tine ores. Day and night for ever the smoke of their misery- hung upon the mountain-tops. Their crimson indignation scorched the cool grey clouds that fluttered past, and brought them to earth like birds transfixed. As often as they turned their weary sides, the world shook and the crystal pinnacles of the hills toppled into ruin. So sprawled across the face of earth they lay in lengths of bleeding cinder." He ceased, and drew the limbs of the dead man straight, removing some rough stones from beneath him, as though they could hurt him still. Then leaning over him, he sighed and said: "The outward resemblance indeed is small; but though he is so far greater than all the Titans, his fate is much the same, and he has won a crown like theirs." "Your speech," I said, "is ever a journey varied by col- lisions." Looking up like simplicity surprised, he answered: "But is it not a glorious crown to be well lamented? And the Titans, you know, had that advantage. Why, the whole circle of the world joined in lamentation for their ancient sovereignty the days when things went merrily, though with some pleasing disorder. The dear Earth mourned over them, beweeping with bitter tears the pangs of children whose bones her young womb had formed. And did not the poet tell us that all who loved the wild young Earth mourned too the wanderers of Asia, and those who pitch beside the lake at the world's edge, and the spearmen watch- ing like eagles from the peaks above the gulf of nothing- ness. Was it not a crown of triumph to touch the hearts which none could tame the breastless girls who lay the bow and not the baby to their side, and sweep across the desert, horse and limbs beclouded in their whirling hair? Or think of Atlas, upon whom fell the bitterest doom that can befall the damned the doom of usefulness. Bound in steel, he propped the turning dome of heaven, and but for him the hosts of stars would have fluttered down upon the earth like twinkling snow. Yet the poet says: 'For him the waves of the sea are heard Moaning in cadence, and the precipitous gulf 1 66 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES Groans, and the black chasm of the unseen world Mutters its deep-hid woe; Yea, from the holy streams a pitying voice Whispers of sorrow as they brightly go.' Would you choose the acclamations of victory rather than be mourned like that? Crowns are of many kinds, and there are gods who linger with the weaker side. Let us therefore lament this man, as the Titans were lament- ed." "With all my heart," I answered. "But, after all, the Titans were ignorant and mistaken. The gods were against them." "Oh yes, I know," he sighed; "any one can see that now. There was one of them saw it at the time, and being neither ignorant nor mistaken himself, he even helped the gods. Yet in the end he fared no better for his foresight. There is a cliff in Caucasus. At its foot the innumerable waves are smiling. Above it moves the scorching sun, and dark- ness warps it with the frost. An eagle tears the heart that so loved mankind." As he spoke, he undid the dead man's filthy and torn shirt, and smoothed the dark hair on his chest, down which the blood had trickled. "Here, indeed," he said, "the fire of Prometheus has gone out. But have you never thought of fire how strange it is, how it multiplies itself more quickly than lovers, more quickly than the jelly of the sea, which splits and is two? With even greater similitude to itself it produces its young; for in a moment a hundred flames may spring, yet each will be the same flame as the first and as every other. Even if the first goes out, it lives identical and unappeased in all the rest. Of the same nature is the fire of Prometheus. Here it has gone out, but who knows how many flames may already have sprung from it? each the same as itself, or differing only in brightness or colour according to the heart in which it dwells." "I have heard," I said, "how the one intelligent Titan brought fire down from heaven to men, carrying it in a fennel-stalk, of all strange warming-pans, and how wofully THE FIRE OF PROMETHEUS 167 he suffered for his philanthropic ways. But I suppose the fire you now speak of is something different?" "I am hardly sure," he answered, with his puzzled air. "For I have seen this inner fire make the inside of a face reflect its flame, just as a blazing log reddens the outside. And when the inner fire dies away, the face turns to dull ashes, like burnt lovetokens. I have felt that if a heart in which this fire kindled, could suddenly be laid bare, bright tongues of flame would leap from it as from a forge blown by the bellows; and sometimes I have seen the very depths. of human eyes turn crimson with little points of fire more crimson than a hare's eye when you catch it sideways in the sun. So that I am inclined to think the inner and outer fires may originally have been the same, and now only differ in the stuff on which they feed. But if I am wrong, please laugh at my simplicity." "I think you yourself," I said, "are never far from laugh- ter; but I cannot laugh to-night, being sorrowful." "Nay," he answered, "if you will not laugh, and are sorrowful enough for understanding, I might tell you a story, almost as short as strange, about that selfsame fire. "You remember what the poet tells us about the race of poor little mortal men and women when first they began, to venture out upon the scum which gathered over the boil- ing star of earth. It was still warm in parts and every- where flexible, so that what to-day was a plain might to- morrow be tossed up into a snow-capped mountain, or sunk to a lake, full of bitumen and biting salts. That con- dition of things was enough by itself to give great uncer- tainty to existence, and upon this bewildering surface men crept about, astonished and at random, never knowing what might happen next, or in what altitude and surround- ings they might wake in the morning. Understanding no guidance of stars or of seasons, they lived in shocks, as when we slide in sleep from catastrophe to catastrophe. So the poet, describing their condition, says: 'Seeing they saw not, in those ancient days, And hearing heard not, but like shapes of dreams, Their life was one long whirl of inconsequence.' 1 68 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES "Of course they enjoyed no comforts of expensive sim- plicity such as you love. They did not even build sunny little houses, but for shelter from rain and heat they grubbed holes with their claws like phantom ants, or lay huddled together in slimy caverns where the roof dripped upon them till they steamed. In cold and damp and misery they lived, uncertain of the morrow, and they stayed their hunger by swallowing seeds and berries, or if they saw a four-footed animal sick and dying they crowded round him pelting him with stones, and then leapt upon his body with gluttonous howls, tearing his limbs asunder and gnawing them like lions; for they were not at all refined. "But Prometheus, being only half a god, pitied their wretchedness, as he went among them to and fro from heav- en. You know what strange services he did the poor crea- tures, for he himself described it all to those dear girls of the sea who came to cheer his lonely suffering with the sighs of their little bosoms and with commonplace as tender as their own caresses. Birds know the coming seasons, but poor man had to be taught their order by the punctual stars, which, as perhaps you may have heard, do not run about anyhow as they like, but have their risings and set- tings fitted with extreme nicety. Stars are, no doubt, the best guides to the future, but the Titan taught men other signs also by which to make a pretty fair guess at what was likely to happen: such as the difference between false dreams and true, the meaning of haunting sounds at night or dawn, and of the flight and habits of birds. He taught them too the more difficult art of calculating probabilities by the shape and colour of the insides of sacrificed animals, and by the general appearance of a sirloin at dinner. By such means he saved many mighty armies, giving the enemy over to destruction instead. Further, he told men what herbs to drink or chew in sickness a matter in which dogs had some knowledge, but man none whether hellebore was best, or mandragora, or mint, or poppy-seed, or fox-glove, or garlic which gives heroic heart; and what was good as a soothing plaster for wounds, whether pounded nipple-wort or grated cheese mingled with honey. Then he taught them THE FIRE OF PROMETHEUS 169 the use of the wheel, and how saving it was to harness other animals than themselves to their carts. More wonderful still, he made the white- winged wagons that flit across the sea. In crystal he showed them thin veins of rustless gold, and from lumps of uncouth rock he hammered out the sword. "One singularly beautiful gift of a very different kind he also gave them, though the poets have not made much of it, perhaps because, having it in abundance themselves, they hardly realised its beauty. You remember how the Titan said: 'I stopped man looking at the truth of fate, And in his heart I lodged the blinding hopes/ "That is the golden gift which casts a golden gleam about the world, making the sun appear more glorious than he is, and giving deeper blues and blacks and greens to the sea; making the sea, indeed, appear to be a beautiful or ter- rific being, though we know it is only so many jugfuls of salted water, and to a dog or horse it is dangerous and nasty to drink, but no more. For the dog and horse see the truth of fate; they see the bare facts of things, and when they come to a stream they drink of it, but do not worship. Man alone is blinded by the Promethean gift, and passing over reality with indifference, he fixes his vision on things which are not there. In the translucent pools of the stream he alone can see the beautiful spirit sitting with amber hair, just as the lover beholds something beautified and divine in his maiden, who very likely is only a poor un- washed and witless thing, not in the least nobler than him- self. In his own heart also man is blinded to grim fate, and sees a finer spirit than exists. No one appears to him- self quite so bad as he really is. When he had to die, the matricide lamented what an artist was dying, and in his own judgment Phalaris would have deserved the hemlock almost as little as the Philosopher. Wherever he moves through the world, man sees around him the fool, the knave, the scoundrel, the murderer, the swindler, the luster, the drunkard, the glutton, the coward, the traitor, the hypo- 170 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES crite, the braggart, the idiot, the gossip, the weakling, the mean and crawling soul. Yet in mankind, which is a com- bination of all these indifferent creatures, he sees something great and admirable; in the midst of unnatural cruelty he speaks of humanity as though it were the common posses- sion of the human race, and of virtue as the proper quality of man. Some indeed are so richly endowed with these blinding and beneficent hopes, that they move through the world as though they had but one step to reach the Blessed Isles, of which they see the assurance in the colours of sunset clouds, or in the riding moon, or in the gleams of loveliness that flit across men's hearts like sunshine on dark mountains. By such men evil things are speedily forgotten, and a radiance of joy dances before their eyes. To them the common scenes of earth are illuminated by a glamour of sweet or heroic associations, and even through the ceilings of domestic architecture they ever behold the stars. Sad and impatient they may well be, overcome by a wild yearn- ing for something which even their hearts can hardly imagine, yet they are surrounded by a glory which exists but for them, and is nowhere found. Or may we perhaps say that in a sense it actually exists by their means, and that their passionate conception has indeed the power to create the things they seek; just as lovers create something that is themselves and yet separate and substantial? Or if that thought appears to you too beautiful even for hope, let us remember what the Iberians say; for they dwell upon the verge of Ocean, and ever watching westward for the Blessed Isles with illimitable desire, about once every seven years they actually behold those islands far away, quiver- ing with beauty on the horizon's rim. And thereupon they all set out in coracles, canoes, and boats of hide, with fire in their hearts and hands, for they know very well that if they can once fling fire on that enchanted land, it will abide with them for ever and be their home. Ah, son of mine," he went on, stroking the dead man's head, "on what land of desire did you seek to fling the fire of your soul? And what haven is this that you have found?" As he seemed lost in thought, I said: "There it is again. THE FIRE OF PROMETHEUS 171 You speak of the fire of the soul; but I only know that Prometheus brought fire to man in a fennel-stalk, and when you said that in this poor fellow here the fire of Prometheus had gone out, you were not speaking of the same fire as the kitchen grate, I suppose, excellent and comforting as that is." He smiled shyly and rubbed his hairy face between his hands, en which the blood lay black. "How you drive me on," he said, "worse than the gadfly! Did we not agree that the outer and inner fires were prob- ably of the same nature, their manifestations being so closely alike?" "Oh, if you are going to talk in symbols," I said, "it. is hopeless for an ordinary man like me." "And yet," he answered, "you yourself are but a symbol of the fighting soul upon her perilous way. Well, I can only repeat the things I myself heard long ago, and in a dif- ferent place to this. "It was late twilight when I crept down the mountain cliffs to where the Titan lay. For in the daytime many strange beings came to see him not only the tender mer- maids, but that poor cow-headed thing, and Ocean with a shopman's reverence for success and his suspicion of people who have come down in the world: So I waited till his other visitors had gone, and then I crept along the edge to where he lay, indistinguishable from rock, save for the heaving of his breath. I stood beside him in silence, for there was nothing to say, and I saw his great limbs, how wearily they hung, being tortured and clamped with spikes and metal bands. But as midnight passed, and I watched Orion and the Pleiades and all the chilly stars going on their way without a sign of care, I touched his arm where it was pinned to the rock, and said: 'Son of Earth, I too am here.' But he made no more answer than the rock. Then I lay down beside him, warding off the frost with my nice furry skin, and all night long he hung there silent. But when first a glimmer of white stole into the eastern sky, I spoke again: 'Son of Earth, I too am here, for a flame consumes me.' And at the word he moved, as the rock of Caucasus 172 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES stirs beside the streams of ice. Then a voice came, low and proud: 'It was I brought flame to man, when before he was colder than dumb fishes.' "Again he was silent, and as the white dawn slowly grew, I said: 'Son of Earth, a flame consumes me, seeing what injustice a god suffers at the hands of gods.' "Then he answered: 'It was I brought flame to man, the flame for his hearth and his frozen hands. And as I bore it swiftly to earth the sparks kept streaming behind me like a comet's hair, and they mingled with the shivering spirits of unborn men. Into their very hearts the fire entered, and was made one with their blood. There it smoulders for ever, and at a breath it kindles, nor can it ever be quenched, for it is passed on from life to life. In the soul of the men I loved, the fire is kindled which shall avenge me. At the blast of its fury the gods themselves shall wither, and long ages after they have shrivelled like beaten lead in the melt- ing-pot, the fire of my gift shall glow and quicken in the heart of man, nor shall Ocean himself avail to quench it. They into whose blood one spark of it has entered shall never rest from their defiance. Titans of mankind, pity and wrath shall not suffer them to be at peace. At the breath of injustice they shall blaze into fury, sc that be- fore them the proclamations of heaven and earth shall shrink into nothingness, and statues of stone be burnt like withered leaves. All the wealth and power of the world shall ally themselves with the thunders of the gods to tread them down, but defeated in every battle they shall never doubt of victory, for the conflict is their reward, and in the blood of their suffering they shall win their desire. Lean and dis- quiet they shall be, and nothing shall tempt them from their wrath. No paradise of delight shall give them com- fort, nor can their indignation be appeased by all the prom- ises of heaven. Pinned and clamped immovably to the rocks of fate, scorched by derision, frozen by the indifferent stars, torn at heart by the winged ministers of power, they shall not temper their defiance, though the world were one chrysolite, to be theirs in exchange. For these are they who dare to be sad, and have the courage to mate with THE FIRE OF PROMETHEUS 173 sorrow. Unobserved they shall toil in the fields or pass up and down the streets of cities, but their souls are wild as the desert where lions tread it only. Therefore let the gods send all the aviary of heaven to devour my heart, let them split my flesh with spikes of steel, or spurn me down the crags of the abyss to roll with earthquakes in the furnaces of hell wherever that little spark shall glimmer in man's soul, there my avenger goes. O children of men, on whom I had pity, I charge you never suffer the flame of my indig- nation to die! In your soul from age to age it shall kindle, it shall work. When most it seems to sleep, it shall but gather rage to blaze anew, giving you no peace till the fury of its wrath is satisfied, and consuming with its flickering tongue the fortresses where injustice like the injustice of the gods had thought to dwell everlastingly at ease behind its battlements.' "So he spoke, and the sun's edge shot above the line of the sea, for day had come and the gods were at ease in heaven. Then I departed to tend my goats, and as I went I heard upon the air the rustling of terrible feathers, and a shadow of wings swooped over the reddening ground. That day my flocks went wandering far, for I paid them little heed, so hot a fire burned in my own heart, as though kindled by the breath of the son of Earth. From that time on how often it has blazed anew, driving me into the very trough of war, one of the queerest places for a shepherd! For though I am but an old god from the country, awe- struck and speechless before the glitter and threatening at- titude of all military men, yet I have taken some part, as you know, in many battles, as on that far-off day when I walked up and down the front at Marathon cleaving skulls with a ploughshare, so that the fatted ranks of wealth and slavery shivered before my rustic battle-axe." He was silent for a time, and I could see his eyes gleam- ing with splendid memories. For now the filmy moon had crossed the top of heaven, and faced us from the west. "Forgive the neighing of an old war-horse," he said, with a sudden smile. "Every one forgives that, and really it seems so long ago I can scarcely believe I am the same 174 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES god. But it is still longer since the rage of the Titans was sent sprawling over the world, and the son of Earth was nailed to his cliff; and yet I suppose something less than two hundred pairs of lovers have sufficed to hand on life from that time down to you. Or even if the right number were four hundred, that would not be very many not nearly half as many as the men lying dead on this hill to-night and is it not pleasant to think of all the lovers dear who have been happy in conveying to you so charming a gift as life? To this poor peasant here it was conveyed in like manner, though by a more numerous succession, for the generations of the poor are short. And with his blood they handed on that spark of Promethean fire, imparted with greater similitude than life itself. In the hearts of his creators it smouldered and glowed, till at last the flame was fanned and sped him on so that here he lies, blasted as by the thunderbolt of Zeus." "Dear son," he said, pushing his fingers through the dead man's hair, "like me you loved the light and rain and the sheep upon the hills. You loved the ploughing ox and the ripening vines. You were happy eating and drinking, and one woman at least liked to have you near her. What was it so filled your soul with rage, that you counted all those things as nothing in the balance? Suddenly the fire grew hot, its smoke stifled your utterance, it gleamed in flame. To your fury it would have been a light task to have stormed the gates of heaven, so wild a blaze streamed along your blood. No gifts, no terms, no promises could twist you from your purpose; you could but kill or die. Nothing but death could hold you quiet, and now you are quiet indeed. Wonder fills me as I behold you, of so great a passion was this small body the shrine. Consecrated by flame, your life was as the life of gods, and by the sacrificial fire of its in- dignation it has been consumed. See, then, in place of the purple robes of sepulchre, I button up your tattered shirt, and draw your sodden trousers straight. For the caerulean fillets of death, I lay your weathered and sweated cap upon your brows. For the winged sandals of Hermes, conduc- tor of souls, I tie the laces of your heavy boots around your THE FIRE OF PROMETHEUS 175 naked feet. And for the fee of death's river, upon your mouth I lay the kiss of reverence and awe." The light of another day was now beginning to steal through the mist. Hungry and worn out, I lay back upon the stones, indifferent to whatever might befall, and I heard no more till there came a scraping of nailed boots upon rock and a murmur of low voices. Presently some one kicked me in the side, and cried out: "Blest if he isn't one of us, and alive, too! And we were just going to bury him. I say, you there 1 What are you doing, nursing a dead enemy?" "Oh, he's an enemy, is he?" I said, getting up; "I had quite forgotten there was such a thing." "He's gone clean off his head," said another. "Lend a hand to heave the body down." I took the peasant's arm, and three of the burying party held his other limbs, turning him over so that he might be the easier to carry. Then with a cry all together, we raised him up and bore him down the hill to where the dead were laid out in a row. His head nodded, face downwards, between his shoulders. "Lift up a bit, or you'll knock him against the rocks," I said to the man who held the other arm. "That won't do him much damage," was the reply, "but up he comes!" THE MAN WHO PLAYED UPON THE LEAF 1 BY ALGERNON BLACKWOOD WHERE the Jura pine-woods push the fringe of their purple cloak down the slopes till the vineyards stop them lest they should troop into the lake of Neu- chatel, you may find the village where lived the Man Who Played Upon the Leaf. My first sight of him was genuinely prophetic that spring evening in the garden cafe of the little mountain auberge. But before I saw him I heard him, and ever after- wards the sound and the sight have remained inseparable in my mind. Jean Grospierre and Louis Favre were giving me con- fused instructions the vin rouge of Neuchatel is heady, you know as to the best route up the Tete-de-Rang, when a thin, wailing music, that at first I took to be rising wind, made itself heard suddenly among the apple trees at the end of the garden, and riveted my attention with a thrill of I know not what. Favre's description of the bridle path over Mont Racine died away; then Grospierre's eyes wandered as he, too, stopped to listen; and at the same moment a mongrel dog of indescribably forlorn appearance came whining about our table under the walnut tree. "It's Ferret ' Comment- va,' the man who plays on the leaf," said Favre. "And his cursed dog," added Grospierre, with a shrug of 1 From "The Lost Valley." By permission of E. P. Dutton and Company. 176 THE MAN WHO PLAYED UPON THE LEAF 177 disgust. And, after a pause, they fell again to quarrelling about my complicated path up the Tete-de-Rang. I turned from them in the direction of the sound. The dusk was falling. Through the trees I saw the vine- yards sloping down a mile or two to the dark blue lake with its distant-shadowed shore and the white line of misty Alps in the sky beyond. Behind us the forests rose in folded purple ridges to the heights of Boudry and La Tourne, soft and thick like carpets of cloud. There was no one about in the cabaret. I heard a horse's hoofs in the village street, a rattle of pans from the kitchen, and the soft roar of a train climbing the mountain railway through gathering darkness towards France and, singing through it all, like a thread of silver through a dream, this sweet and windy music. But at first there was nothing to be seen. The Man Who Played on the Leaf was not visible, though I stared hard at the place whence the sound apparently proceeded. The effect, for a moment, was almost ghostly. Then, down there among the shadows of fruit trees and small pines, something moved, and I became aware with a start that the little sapin I had been looking at all the time was really not a tree, but a man hatless, with dark face, loose hair, and wearing a pelerine over his shoulders. How he had produced this singularly vivid impression and taken upon himself the outline and image of a tree is utterly be- yond me to describe. It was, doubtless, some swift sugges- tion in my own imagination that deceived me. . . . Yet he was thin, small, straight, and his flying hair and spread- ing pelerine somehow pictured themselves in the network of dusk and background into the semblance, I suppose, of branches. I merely record my impression with the truest available words also my instant persuasion that this first view of the man was, after all, significant and prophetic: his domi- nant characteristics presented themselves to me symbolically. I saw the man first as a tree; I heard his music first as wind. Then, as he came slowly towards us, it was clear that 178 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES he produced the sound by blowing upon a leaf held to his lips between tightly closed hands. And at his heel followed the mongrel dog. "The inseparables!" sneered Grospierre, who did not ap- preciate the interruption. He glanced contemptuously at the man and the dog, his face and manner, it seemed to me, conveying a merest trace, however, of superstitious fear. "The tune your father taught you, hein?" he added, with a cruel allusion I did not at the moment under- stand. "Hush!" Favre said; "he plays thunderingly well all the same!" His glass had not been emptied quite so often, and in his eyes as he listened there was a touch of some- thing that was between respect and wonder. "The music of the devil," Grospierre muttered as he turned with the gesture of surly impatience to the wine and the rye bread. "It makes me dream at night. Ooua!" The man, paying tio attention to the gibes, came closer, continuing his leaf-music, and as I watched and listened the thrill that had first stirred in me grew curiously. To look at, he was perhaps forty, perhaps fifty; worn, thin, broken; and something seizingly pathetic in his appearance told its little wordless story into the air. The stamp of the outcast was mercilessly upon him. But the eyes were dark and fine. They proclaimed the possession of some- thing that was neither worn nor broken, something that was proud to be outcast, and welcomed it. "He's cracky, you know," explained Favre, "and half blind. He lives in that hut on the edge of the forest" pointing with his thumb toward Cotendard "and plays on the leaf for what he can earn." We listened for five minutes perhaps while this singular being stood there in the dusk and piped his weird tunes; and if imagination had influenced my first sight of him it certainly had nothing to do with what I now heard. For it was unmistakable; the man played, not mere tunes and melodies, but the clean, strong, elemental sounds of Nature especially the crying voices of wind. It was the raw material, if you like, of what the masters have used here THE MAN WHO PLAYED UPON THE LEAP 179 and there Wagner, and so forth but by him heard closely and wonderfully, and produced with marvellous accuracy. It was now the notes of birds or the tinkle and rustle of sounds heard in groves and copses, and now the murmur of those airs that lose their way on summer noons among the tree tops; and then, quite incredibly, just as the man came closer and the volume increased, it grew to the cry- ing of bigger winds and the whispering rush of rain among tossed branches. . . . How he produced it passed my comprehension, but I think he somehow mingled his own voice with the actual notes of the vibrating edge of the leaf; perhaps, too, that the strange passion shaking behind it all in the depths of the bewildered spirit poured out and reached my mind by ways unknown and incalculable. I must have momentarily lost myself in the soft magic of it, for I remember coming back with a start to notice that the man had stopped, and that his melancholy face was turned to me with a smile of comprehension and sympathy that passed again almost before I had time to recognise it, and certainly before I had time to reply. And this time I am ready to admit that it was my own imagination, singu- larly stirred, that translated his smile into the words that no one else heard "I was playing for you because you understand." Favre was standing up and I saw him give the man the half loaf of coarse bread that was on the table, offering also his own partly-emptied wine-glass. "I haven't the sou to- day," he was saying, "but if you're hungry, mon brave ~ 1 And the man, refusing the wine, took the bread with an air of dignity that precluded all suggestion of patronage or favour, and ought to have made Favre feel proud that he had offered it. "And that for his son!" laughed the stupid Grospierre, tossing a cheese-rind to the dog, "or for his forest god!" The music was about me like a net that still held my words and thoughts in a delicate bondage which is my only explanation for not silencing the coarse guide in the way he deserved; but a few minutes later, when the men, i8o THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES had gone into the inn, I crossed to the end of the garden, and there, where the perfumes of orchard and forest de- liciously mingled, I came upon the man sitting on the grass beneath an apple-tree. The dog, wagging its tail, was at his feet, as he fed it with the best and largest portions of the bread. For himself, it seemed, he kept nothing but the crust, and what I could hardly believe, had I not actually witnessed it the cur, though clearly hungry, had to be coaxed with smiles and kind words to eat what he realised in some dear dog-fashion was needed even more by his master. A pair of outcasts they looked indeed, sharing dry bread in the back garden of the village inn ; but in the soft discerning eyes of that mangy creature there was an expression that raised it, for me at least, far beyond the ranks of common curdom; and in the eyes of the man, half-witted and pariah as he undoubtedly was, a look that set him somewhere in a lonely place where he heard the still, small voices of the world and moved with the ele- mental tides of life that are never outcast and that in- clude the farthest suns. He took the franc I offered; and, closer, I perceived that his eyes, for all their moments of fugitive brilliance, were indeed half sightless, and that perhaps he saw only well enough to know men as trees walking. In the village some said he saw better than most, that he saw in the dark, possibly even into the peopled regions beyond this world, and there were reasons uncanny reasons to explain the belief. I only know, at any rate, that from this first moment of our meeting he never failed to recognise me at a considerable distance, and to be aware of my whereabouts even in the woods at night; and the best explanation I ever heard, though of course unscientific, was Louis Favre's whispered communication that "he sees with the whole sur- face of his skin!" He took the franc with the same air of grandeur that he took the bread, as though he conferred a favour, yet was grateful. The beauty of that gesture has often come back to me since with a sense of wonder for the sweet nobility that I afterwards understood inspired it. At the time, THE MAN WHO PLAYED UPON THE LEAF 181 however, he merely looked up at me with the remark, "C'est pour le Dieu merci!" He did not say "le bon Dieu," as every one else did. And though I had meant to get into conversation with him, I found no words quickly enough, for he at once stood up and began to play again on his leaf ; and while he played his thanks and gratitude, or the thanks and gratitude of his God, that shaggy mongrel dog stopped eating and sat up beside him to listen. Both fixed their eyes upon me as the sounds of wind and birds and forest poured softly and won- derfully about my ears ... so that, when it was over and I went down the quiet street to my pension, I was aware that some tiny sense of bewilderment had crept into the profounder regions of my consciousness and faintly dis- turbed my oormal conviction that I belonged to the com- mon world of men as of old. Some aspect of the village, especially of the human occupants in it, had secretly changed for me. Those pearly spaces of sky, where the bats flew over the red roofs, seemed more alive, more exquisite than before; the smells of the open stables where the cows stood munch- ing, more fragrant than usual of sweet animal life that in- cluded myself delightfully, keenly ; the last chatterings of the sparrows under the eaves of my own pension more inti- mate and personal. . . . Almost as if those strands of elemental music the man played on his leaf had for the moment made me free of the life of the earth, as distinct from the life of men. . . . I can only suggest this, and leave the rest to the care of the imaginative reader; for it is impossible to say along what inner byways of fancy I reached the conclusion that when the man spoke of "the God," and not "the good God," he intended to convey his sense of some great woodland personality some Spirit of the Forests whom he knew and loved and worshipped, and whom, he was intuitively aware, I also knew and loved and worshipped. During the next few weeks I came to learn more about this poor, half-witted man. In the village he was known i82 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES as Ferret "Comment-va," the Man Who Plays on the Leaf; but when the people wished to be more explicit they de- scribed him as the man "without parents and without God." The origin of " Comment-va" I never discovered, but the other titles were easily explained he was illegitimate and outcast. The mother had been a wandering Italian girl and the father a loose-living bucheron, who was, it seems, a standing disgrace to the community. I think the villagers were not conscious of their severity; the older generation of farmers and vignerons had pity, but the younger ones and those of his own age were certainly guilty, if not of deliber- ate cruelty, at least of a harsh neglect and the utter with- holding of sympathy. It was like the thoughtless cruelty of children, due to small unwisdom, and to that absence of charity which is based on ignorance. They could not in the least understand this crazy, picturesque being who wandered day and night in the forests and spoke openly, though never quite intelligibly, of worshipping another God than their own anthropomorphic deity. People looked askance at him because he was queer; a few feared him; one or two I found later all women felt vaguely that there was some- thing in him rather wonderful, they hardly knew what, that lifted him beyond the reach of village taunts and sneers. But from all he was remote, alien, solitary an out- cast and a pariah. It so happened that I was very busy at the time, seeking the seclusion of the place for my work, and rarely going out until the day was failing; and so it was, I suppose, that my sight of the man was always associated with a gentle dusk, long shadows and slanting rays of sunlight. Every time I saw that thin, straight, yet broken figure, every time the music of the leaf reached me, there came, too, the in- explicable thrill of secret wonder and delight that had first accompanied his presence, and with it the subtle sug- gestion of a haunted woodland life, beautiful with new values. To this day I see that sad, dark face moving about the street, touched with melancholy, yet with the singular light of an inner glory, that sometimes lit flames in the poor eyes. Perhaps the fancy entered my thoughts some- THE MAN WHO PLAYED UPON THE LEAF 183 times when I passed him those who are half out of their minds, as the saying goes, are at the same time half in another region whose penetrating loveliness has so be- wildered and amazed them that they no longer can play their dull part in our commonplace world; and certainly for me this man's presence never failed to convey an aware- ness of some hidden and secret beauty that he knew apart from the ordinary haunts and pursuits of men. Often I followed him up into the woods in spite of the menacing growls of the dog, who invariably showed his teeth lest I should approach too close with a great longing to know what he did there and how he spent his time wander- ing in the great forests, sometimes, I was assured, staying out entire nights or remaining away for days together. For in these Jura forests that cover the mountains from Neuchatel to Yverdon, and stretch thickly up to the very frontiers of France, you may walk for days without finding a farm or meeting more than an occasional bucheron. And at length, after weeks of failure, and by some process of sympathy he apparently communicated in turn to the dog, it came about that I was accepted. I was allowed to fol- low at a distance, to listen and, if I could, to watch. I make use of the conditional, because once in the forest this man had the power of concealing himself in the same way that certain animals and insects conceal themselves by choosing places instinctively where the colours of their sur- roundings merge into their outlines and obliterate them. So long as he moved all was well; but the moment he stopped and a chance dell or cluster of trees intervened I lost sight of him, and more than once passed within a foot of his presence without knowing it, though the dog was plainly there at his feet. And the instant I turned at the sound of the leaf, there he was, leaning against some dark tree-stem, part of a shadow perhaps, growing like a forest-thing out of the thick moss that hid his feet, or merging with extraor- dinary intimacy into the fronds of some drooping pine bough! Moreover, this concealment was never intentional, it seems, but instinctive. The life to which he belonged took him close to its heart, draping about the starved and 1 84 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES wasted shoulders the cloak of kindly sympathy which the world of men denied him. And, while I took my place some little way off upon a fallen stem, and the dog sat looking up into his face with its eyes of yearning and affection, Ferret "Comment-va" would take a leaf from the nearest ivy, raise it between tightly pressed palms to his lips and begin that magic sound that seemed to rise out of the forest-voices themselves rather than to be a thing apart. It was a late evening towards the end of May when I first secured this privilege at close quarters, and the mem- ory of it lives in me still with the fragrance and wonder of some incredible dream. The forest just there was scented with wild lilies of the valley which carpeted the more open spaces with their white bells and big, green leaves; patches of violets and pale anemone twinkled down the mossy stair- ways of every glade; and through slim openings among the pine-stems I saw the shadowed blues of the lake beyond and the far line of the high Alps, soft and cloud-like in the sky. Already the woods were drawing the dusk out of the earth to cloak themselves for sleep, and in the east a rising moon stared close over the ground between the big trees, dropping trails of faint and yellowish silver along the moss. Dis- tant cow-bells, and an occasional murmur of village voices, reached the ear. But a deep hush lay over all that mighty slope of mountain forest, and even the footsteps of our- selves and the dog had come to rest. Then, as sounds heard in a dream, a breeze stirred the topmost branches of the pines, filtering down to us as from the wings of birds. It brought new odours of sky and sun- kissed branches with it. A moment later it lost itself in the darkening aisles of forest beyond; and out of the stillness that followed, I heard the strange music of the leaf rising about us with its extraordinary power of suggestion. And, turning to see the face of the player more closely, I saw that it had marvellously changed, had become young, unlined, soft with joy. The spirit of the immense woods possessed him, and he was at peace. . . . THE MAN WHO PLAYED UPON THE LEAF 185 While he played, too, he swayed a little to and fro, just as a slender sapin sways in wind, and a revelation came to me of that strange beauty of combined sound and move- ment trees bending while they sing, branches trembling and a-whisper, children that laugh while they dance. And, oh, the crying, plaintive notes of that leaf, and the pro- found sense of elemental primitive sound that they woke in the penetralia of the imagination, subtly linking simplicity to grandeur! Terribly yet sweetly penetrating, how they searched the heart through, and troubled the very sources of life! Often and often since have I wondered what it was in that singular music that made me know the distant Alps listened in their sky-spaces, and that the purple slopes of Boudry and Mont Racine bore it along the spires of their woods as though giant harp-strings stretched to the far summits of Chasseral and the arid wastes of Tete-de- Rang. In the music this outcast played upon the leaf there was something of a wild, mad beauty that plunged like a knife to the home of tears, and at the same time sang out beyond them something coldly elemental, close to the naked heart of life. The truth, doubtless, was that his strains, making articulate the sounds of Nature, touched deep, primitive yearnings that for many are buried beyond recall. And be- tween the airs, even between the bars, there fell deep weep- ing silences when the sounds merged themselves into the sigh of wind or the murmur of falling water, just as the strange player merged his body into the form and colour of the trees about him. And when at last he ceased, I went close to him, hardly knowing what it was I wanted so much to ask or say. He straightened up at my approach. The melancholy dropped its veil upon his face instantly. "But that was beautiful unearthly!" I faltered. "You never have played like that in the village " And for a second his eyes lit up as he pointed to the dark spaces of forest behind us: "In there," he said softly, "there is light!" "You hear true music in these woods," I ventured, hop- 186 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES ing to draw him out; "this music you play this exquisite singing of winds and trees ?" He looked at me with a puzzled expression and I knew, of course, that I had blundered with my banal words. Then, before I could explain or alter, there floated to us through the trees a sound of church bells from villages far away; and instantly, as he heard, his face grew dark, as though he understood in some vague fashion that it was a symbol of the faith of those parents who had wronged him, and of the people who continually made him suffer. Something of this, I feel sure, passed through his tortured mind, for he looked menacingly about him, and the dog, who caught the shadow of all his moods, began to growl angrily. "My music," he said, with a sudden abruptness that was almost fierce, "is for my God." "Your God of the Forests?" I said, with a real sympathy that I believe reached him. "Pour sur! Pour sur! I play it all over the world" he looked about him down the slopes of villages and vineyards "and for those who understand those who belong to come." He was, I felt sure, going to say more, perhaps to un- bosom himself to me a little; and I might have learned something of the ritual this self-appointed priest of Pan fol- lowed in his forest temples when, the sound of the bells swelled suddenly on the wind, and he turned with an angry gesture and made to go. Their insolence, penetrating even to the privacy of his secret woods, was too much for him. "And you find many?" I asked. Ferret "Contment-va" shrugged his shoulders and smiled pityingly. "Mot. Puis le Men puts maintenant vous!" He was gone the same minute, as if the branches stretched out dark arms to draw him away among them, . . . and on my way back to the village, by the growing light of the moon, I heard far away in that deep world of a million trees the echoes of a weird, sweet music, as this unwit- ting votary of Pan piped and fluted to his mighty God upon an ivy leaf. THE MAN WHO PLAYED UPON THE LEAF 187 And the last thing I actually saw was the mongrel cur turning back from the edge of the forest to look at me for a moment of hesitation. He thought it was time now that I should join the little band of worshippers and follow them to the haunted spots of worship. "Moi puis le chien puis maintenant vous!" From that moment of speech a kind of unexpressed in- timacy between us came into being, and whenever we passed one another in the street he would give me a swift, happy look, and jerk his head significantly towards the forests. The feeling that, perhaps, in his curious lonely existence I counted for something important made me very careful with him. From time to time I gave him a few francs, and regularly twice a week when I knew he was away, I used to steal unobserved to his hut on the edge of the forest and put parcels of food inside the door salame, cheese, bread; and on one or two occasions when I had been extravagant with my own tea, pieces of plum-cake what the Colombier baker called plume-cak'/ He never acknowledged these little gifts, and I some- times wondered to what use he put them, for though the dog remained well favoured, so far as any cur can be so, he himself seemed to waste away more rapidly than ever. I found, too, that he did receive help from the village official help but that after the night when he was caught on the church steps with an oil can, kindling-wood and a box of matches, this help was reduced by half, and the threat made to discontinue it altogether. Yet I feel sure there was no inherent maliciousness in the Man Who Played upon the Leaf, and that his hatred of an "alien" faith was akin to the mistaken zeal that in other days could send poor sinners to the stake for the ultimate safety of their souls. Two things, moreover, helped to foster the tender be- lief I had in his innate goodness: first, that all the children of the village loved him and were unafraid, to the point of playing with him and pulling him about as though he were a big dog; and, secondly, that his devotion for the mongrel 1 88 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES hound, his equal and fellow-worshipper, went to the length of genuine self-sacrifice. I could never forget how he fed it with the best of the bread, when his own face was pinched and drawn with hunger ; and on other occasions I saw many similar proofs of his unselfish affection. His love for that mongrel, never uttered, in my presence at least, perhaps unrecognised as love even by himself, must surely have risen in some form of music or incense to sweeten the very halls of heaven. In the woods I came across him anywhere and every- where, sometimes so unexpectedly that it occurred to me he must have followed me stealthily for long distances. And once, in that very lonely stretch above the mountain rail- way, toward Montmollin, where the trees are spaced apart with an effect of cathedral aisles and Gothic arches, he caught me suddenly and did something that for a moment caused me a thrill of genuine alarm. Wild lilies of the valley grow very thickly thereabouts, and the ground falls into a natural hollow that shuts it off from the rest of the forest with a peculiar and delightful sense of privacy; and when I came across it for the first time I stopped with a sudden feeling of quite bewildering enchantment with a kind of childish awe that caught my breath as though I had slipped through some fairy door or blundered out of the ordinary world into a place of holy ground where solemn and beautiful things were the order of the day. I waited a moment and looked about me. It was utterly still. The haze of the day had given place to an evening clarity of atmosphere that gave the world an appearance of having just received its finishing touches of pristine beauty. The scent of the lilies was overpoweringly sweet. But the whole first impression before I had time to argue it away was that I stood before some mighty chancel steps on the eve of a secret festival of importance, and that all was prepared and decorated with a view to the coming cere- mony. The hush was the most delicate and profound imaginable almost forbidding. I was a rude disturber. Then, without any sound of approaching footsteps, my THE MAN WHO PLAYED UPON THE LEAF 189 hat was lifted from my head, and when I turned with a sudden start of alarm, there before me stood Ferret "Com- ment-'Da" the Man Who Played upon the Leaf. An extraordinary air of dignity hung about him. His face was stern, yet rapt; something in his eyes genuinely impressive; and his whole appearance produced the instant impression it touched me with a fleeting sense of awe that here I had come upon him in the very act had sur- prised this poor, broken being in some dramatic moment when his soul sought to find its own peculiar region, and to transform itself into loveliness through some process of outward worship. He handed the hat back to me without a word, and I understood that I had unwittingly blundered into the se- cret place of his strange cult, some shrine, as it were, haunted doubly by his faith and imagination, perhaps even into his very Holy of Holies. His own head, as usual, was bared. I could no more have covered myself again than I could have put my hat on in Communion service of my own church. "But this wonderful place this peace, this silence!" I murmured, with the best manner of apology for the intru- sion I could muster on the instant. "May I stay a little with you, perhaps and see?" And his face passed almost immediately, when he realised that I understood, into that soft and happy expression the woods invariably drew out upon it the look of the soul, complete and healed. "Hush!" he whispered, his face solemn with the mystery of the listening trees; "Vous etes un peu en retard mais pourtant. . . ." And lifting the leaf to his lips he played a soft and whir- ring music that had for its undercurrent the sounds of run- ning water and singing wind mingled exquisitely together. It was half chant, half song, solemn enough for the dead, yet with a strain of soaring joy in it that made me think of children and a perfect faith. The music blessed me, and the leagues of forest, listening, poured about us all their healing forces. IQO THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES I swear it would not have greatly surprised me to see the shaggy flanks of Pan himself disappearing behind the moss- grown boulders that lay about the hollows, or to have caught the flutter of white limbs as the nymphs stepped to the measure of his tune through the mosaic of slanting sun- shine and shadow beyond. Instead, I saw only that picturesque madman playing upon his ivy leaf, and at his feet the faithful dog staring up without blinking into his face, from time to time turning to make sure that I listened and understood. But the desolate places drew him most, and no distance seemed too great either for himself or his dog. In this part of the Jura there is scenery of a sombre and impressive grandeur that, in its way, is quite as majestic as the revelation of far bigger mountains. The general appearance of soft blue pine woods is deceptive. The Boudry cliffs, slashed here and there with inaccessible cou- loirs, are undeniably grand, and in the sweep of the Creux du Van precipices there is a splendid terror quite as solemn as that of the Matterhorn itself. The shadows of its smooth, circular walls deny the sun all day, and the winds, caught within the yooft. sides of its huge amphitheatre, as in the hollow of some awful cup, boom- and roar with the crying of lost thunders. I often met him in these lonely fastnesses, wearing that half-bewildered, half-happy look of the wandering child; and cne day in particular, when I risked my neck scrambling up the most easterly of the Boudry couloirs, I learned after- wards that he had spent the whole time four hours and more on the little Champ de Tremont at the bottom, watching me with his dog till I arrived in safety at the top. His fellow-worshippers were few, he explained, and worth keeping; though it was ever inexplicable to me how his poor damaged eyes performed the marvels of sight they did. And another time, at night, when, I admit, no sane man should have been abroad, and I had lost my way coming home from a climb along the torn and precipitous ledges THE MAN WHO PLAYED UPON THE LEAF 191 of La Tourne, I heard his leaf thinly piercing the storm, always in front of me yet never overtaken, a sure though in- visible guide. The cliffs on that descent are sudden and treacherous. The torrent of the Areuse, swollen with the melting snows, thundered ominously far below; and the forests swung their vast wet cloaks about them with tor- rents of blinding rain and clouds of darkness yet all fra- grant with warm wind as a virgin world answering to its first spring tempest. There he was, the outcast with his leaf, playing to his God amid all these crashings and bellow- ings. . . . In the night, too, when skies were quiet and stars a-gleam, or in the still watches before the dawn, I would sometimes wake with the sound of clustered branches combing faint music from the gently-rising wind, and figure to myself that strange, lost creature wandering with his dog and leaf, his ptterine, his flying hair, his sweet, rapt expression of an in- ner glory, out tbere among the world of swaying trees he loved so well. And then my first soft view of the man would come back to me when I had seen him in the dusk as a tree; as though by some queer optical freak my outer and my inner vision had mingled so that I perceived both his broken body and his soul of magic. For the mysterious singing of the leaf, heard in such mo- ments from my window while the world slept, expressed ab- solutely the inmost cry of that lonely and singular spirit, damaged in the eyes of the village beyond repair, but in the sight of the wood-gods he so devoutly worshipped, made whole with their own peculiar loveliness and fashioned after the image of elemental things. The spring wonder was melting into the peace of the long summer days when the end came. The vineyards had begun to dress themselves in green, and the forest in those soft blues when individual trees lose their outline in the general body of the mountain. The lake was indistinguish- able from the sky ; the Jura peaks and ridges gone a-soaring into misty distances; the white Alps withdrawn into inac- cessible and remote solitudes of heaven. I was making re- 192 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES luctant preparations for leaving dark London already in my thoughts when the news came. I forget who first put it into actual words. It had been about the village all the morning, and something of it was in every face as I went down the street. But the moment I came out and saw the dog on my doorstep, looking up at me with puzzled and beseeching eyes, I knew that something untoward had happened; and when he bit at my boots and caught my trousers in his teeth, pulling me in the direction of the forest, a sudden sense of poignant bereavement shot through my heart that I found it hard to explain, and that must seem incredible to those who have never known how potent may be the conviction of a sudden intuition. I followed the forlorn creature whither it led, but before a hundred yards lay behind us I had learned the facts from half-a-dozen mouths. That morning, very early, before the countryside was awake, the first mountain train, swiftly de- scending the steep incline below Chambrelien, had caught Ferret "Comment-va" just where the Mont Racine sentier crosses the line on the way to his best-beloved woods, and in one swift second had swept him into eternity. The spot was in the direct line he always took to that special wood- land shrine his Holy Place. And the manner of his death was characteristic of what I had divined in the man from the beginning; for he had given up his life to save his dog this mongrel and faithful creature that now tugged so piteously at my trousers. De- tails, too, were not lacking; the engine-driver had not failed to tell the story at the next station, and the news had travelled up the mountain-side in the way that all such news travels swiftly. Moreover, the woman who lived at the hut beside the crossing, and lowered the wooden bar- riers at the approach of all trains, had witnessed the whole sad scene from the beginning. And it is soon told. Neither she nor the engine-driver knew exactly how the dog got caught in the rails, but both saw that it was caught, and both saw plainly how the figure of the half-witted wanderer, hatless as usual and with cape flying, moved deliberately across the line to release il THE MAN IV HO PLAYED UPON THE LEAF 193 It all happened in a moment. The man could only have saved himself by leaving the dog to its fate. The shrieking whistle had as little effect upon him as the powerful brakes had upon the engine in those few available moments. Yet, in the fraction of a second before the engine caught them, the dog somehow leapt free, and the soul of the Man Who Played upon the Leaf passed into the presence of his God singing. As soon as it realised that I followed willingly, the beastie left me and trotted on ahead, turning every few minutes to make sure that I was coming. But I guessed our destination without difficulty. We passed the Pontarlier railway first, then climbed for half-an-hour and crossed the moun- tain line about a mile above the scene of the disaster, and so eventually entered the region of the forest, still quivering with innumerable flowers, where in the shaded heart of trees we approached the spot of lilies that I knew the place where a few weeks before the devout worshipper had lifted the hat from my head because the earth whereon I stood was holy ground. We stood in the pillared gateway of his Holy of Holies. The cool airs, perfumed beyond be- lief, stole out of the forest to meet us on the very threshold, for the trees here grew so thickly that only patches of the summer blaze found an entrance. And this time I did not wait on the outskirts, but followed my four-footed guide to a group of mossy boulders that stood in the very centre of the hollow. And there, as the dog raised its eyes to mine, soft with the pain of its great unanswerable question, I saw in a cleft of the grey rock the ashes of many hundred fires; and, placed about them in careful array, an assortment of the sacrifices he had offered, doubtless in sharp personal deprivation, to his deity: bits of mouldy bread, half-loaves, untouched portions of cheese, salami with the skin uncut most ef i* exactly as I had left it in his hut; and last of all, wrapped in the original white paper, the piece of Colom- bier plume-cak', and a row of ten silver francs round the edge. . . . I learned afterwards, too, that among the almost un- 194 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES recognisable remains on the railway, untouched by the de- vouring terror of the iron, they had found a hand tightly clasping in its dead fingers a crumpled ivy leaf. . . . My efforts to find a home for the dog delayed my depart- ture, I remember, several days; but in the autumn when I returned it was only to hear that the creature had refused to stay with any one, and finally had escaped into the forest and deliberately starved itself to death. They found its skeleton, Louis Favre told me, in a rocky hollow on the lower slopes of Mont Racine in the direction of Montmollin. But Louis Favre did not know, as I knew, that this hollow had received other sacrifices as well, and was consecrated ground. And somewhere, if you search well the Jura slopes be- tween Champ du Moulin, where Jean- Jacques Rousseau had his temporary house, and Cotendard, where he visited Lord Wemyss when "Milord Marechal Keith" was Governor of the Principality of Neuchatel under Frederic II, King of Prussia if you look well these haunted slopes, somewhere between the vineyards and the gleaming limestone heights, you shall find the forest glade where lie the bleached bones of the mongrel dog, and the little village cemetery that holds the remains of the Man Who Played upon the Leaf to the honour of the Great God Pan. AN OLD THORN BY W. H. HUDSON THE little village of Ingden lies in a hollow of the South Wiltshire Downs, the most isolated of the villages in that lonely district. Its one short street is crossed at right angles in the middle part by the Salisbury road, and standing just at that point, the church on one hand, the old inn on the other, you can follow it with the eye for a dis- tance of nearly three miles. First it goes winding up the low down under which the village stands, then vanishes over the brow to reappear again a mile and a half further away as a white band on the vast green slope of the succeeding down, which rises to a height of over 600 feet. On the summit it vanishes once more, but those who use it know it for a laborious road crossing several high ridges before dropping down into the valley road leading to Salisbury. When, standing in the village street, your eye travels up that white band, you can distinctly make out even at that distance a small solitary tree standing near the summit an old thorn with an ivy growing on it. My walks were often that way, and invariably on coming to that point I would turn twenty yards aside from the road to spend half an hour seated on the turf near or under the old tree. These half-hours were always grateful; and conscious that the tree drew me to it I questioned myself as to the reason. It was, I told myself, nothing but mental curiosity my in- terest was a purely scientific one. For how comes it, I asked, that a thorn can grow to a tree and live to a great age in such a situation, on a vast naked down, where for many centuries, perhaps for thousands of years, the herbage has been so closely fed by sheep as to have the appearance of a carpet or newly mown lawn? The seed is carried and scat- J95 196 TEE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES tered everywhere by the birds, but no sooner does it germi- nate and send up a shoot than it is eaten down to the roots ; forrthere is no scent that attracts a sheep more, no flavour it has greater taste for, than that of any forest seedling springing up amidst the minute herbaceous plants which car- pet the downs. The thorn, like other organisms, has its own unconscious intelligence and cunning by means of which it endeavours to save itself and fulfil its life. It opens its first tender leaves under the herbage and at the same time thrusts up a vertical spine to wound the nibbling mouth; and no sooner has it got a leaf or two and a spine than it spreads its roots all round and from each of them springs a fresh shoot, leaves and protecting spine, to in- crease the chance of preservation. In vain! the cunning ani- mal finds a way to defeat all this strategy, and after the leaves have been bitten off again and again, the infant plant gives up the struggle and dies in the ground. Yet we see that from time to time one survives one perhaps in a mil- lion; but how whether by a quicker growth or a harder or more poisonous thorn, an unpalatable leaf, or some secret agency we cannot guess. First, as a diminutive, scrubby shrub, with numerous iron-hard stems, with few and small leaves but many thorns, it keeps its poor flower less frus- trate life for perhaps half a century or longer, without grow- ing more than a couple of feet high; and then, as by a miracle, it will spring up until its top shoots out of reach of the browsing sheep, and in the end it becomes a tree with spreading branches and fully developed leaves, and flowers and fruit in its season. One day I was visited by an artist from a distance who, when shown the thorn, pronounced it a fine subject for his pencil, and while he made his picture we talked about the hawthorn generally as compared with other trees, and agreed that, except in its blossoming time when it is merely pretty, it is the most engaging and perhaps the most beau- tiful of our native trees. We said that it was the most individual of trees, that its variety was infinite, for you never find two alike whether growing in a forest, in groups or masses, or alone. We were almost lyrical in its praises. AN OLD THORN 197 But the solitary thorn was always best, he said, and this one was perhaps the best of all he had seen; strange and at the same time decorative in its form, beautiful too in its appearance of great age with unimpaired vigour and some- thing more in its expression that elusive something whicti we find in some trees and don't know how to explain. Ah, yes, thought I, it was this appeal to the aesthetic faculty which attracted me from the first, and not, as I had imagined, the mere curiosity of the naturalist inter- ested mainly and always in the habits of living things, plant or animal. Certainly the thorn had strangeness. Its appearance as to height was deceptive; one would have guessed it eighteen feet; measuring it I was surprised to find it only ten. It has four separate boles, springing from one root, leaning a little away from each other, the thickest just a foot in circumference. The branches are few, beginning at about five feet from the ground, the foliage thin, the leaves throughout the summer stained with grey, rust-red, and purple colour. Though so small and exposed to the full fury of every wind that blows over that vast naked down, it has yet an ivy growing on it the strangest of the many strange ivy-plants I have seen. It comes out of the ground as two ivy trunks on opposite sides of the stoutest bole, but at a height of four feet from the surface the two join and ascend the tree as one round iron-coloured and iron-hard stem, which goes curving and winding snakewise among the branches as if with the object of roping them to save them from being torn off by the winds. Finally, rising to the top, the long serpent-stem opens out in a flat disc-shaped mass of close-packed branchlets and twigs densely set with small round leaves, dark dull green and tough as parchment. One could only suppose that thorn and ivy had been part- ners from the beginning of life, and that the union was equally advantageous to both. The small ivy disc or platform on top of the tree was a favourite stnrd and look-out for the downland birds. I seldom visited the spot without disturbing some of them, now a little company of missel-thrushes, now a crowd of 198 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES starlings, then perhaps a dozen rooks, crowded together, looking very big and conspicuous on their little platform. Being curious to find out something about the age of the tree I determined to put the question to my old friend Malachi, aged eighty-nine, who was born and had always lived in the parish and had known the clowns and prob- ably every tree growing on them for miles around from his earliest years. It was my custom to drop in of an evening and sit with him, listening to his endless reminis- cences of his young days. That evening I spoke of the thorn, describing its position and appearance, thinking that perhaps he had forgotten it. How long, I asked him, had the thorn been there? He was one of those men, usually of the labouring class, to be met with in such lonely, out-of-the-world places as the Wiltshire Downs, whose eyes never look old however many their years may be, and are more like the eyes of a bird or animal than a human being, for they gaze at you and through you when you speak without appearing to know what you say. So it was on this occasion ; he looked straight at me with no sign of understanding, no change in his clear grey eyes, and answered nothing. But I would not be put off, and when, raising my voice, I re- peated the question, he replied after another interval of silence that the thorn "was never any different." 'Twas just the same, ivy and all, when he were a small boy. It just looked old: why, he remembered his old father saying the same thing 'twas the same when he were a boy, and 'twas the same in his father's time. Then anxious to es- cape from the subject he began talking of something else. It struck me that after all the most interesting thing about the thorn was it appearance of great age, and this aspect I had now been told had continued for at least a century, probably for a much longer time. It produced a reverent feeling in me such as we experience at the sight of some ancient stone monument. But the tree was alive, and because of its life the feeling was perhaps stronger than in the case of a granite cross or cromlech or other memorial of antiquity. AN OLD THORN 199 Sitting by the thorn one day it occurred to me that, growing at this spot close to the road and near the summit of that vast down, numberless persons travelling to and from Salisbury must have turned aside to rest on the turf in the shade after that laborious ascent or before begin- ning the long descent to the valley below. Travellers of all conditions, on foot or horseback, in carts and carriages, merchants, bagmen, farmers, drovers, gipsies, tramps and vagrants of all descriptions, and from time to time troops of soldiers. Yet never one of them had injured the tree in any way! I could not remember ever finding a tree growing alcne by the roadside in a lonely place which had not the marks of many old and new wounds inflicted on its trunk with knives, hatchets, and other implements. Here not a mark, not a scratch had been made on any one of its four trunks or on the ivy stem by any thoughtless or mischievous person, nor had ! any branch been cut or broken off. Why had they one and all respected this tree? It was another subject to talk to Malachi about, and to him I went after tea and found him with three of his neigh- bours sitting by the fire and talking; for though it was summer the old man always had a fire in the evening. They welcomed and made room for me, but I had no sooner broached the subject in my mind than they all fell into silence, then after a brief interval the three callers began to discuss some little village matter. I was not going to be put off in that way, and leaving them out, went on talking to Malachi about the tree. Presently one by one the visitors got up and, remarking that it was time to be going, they took their departure. The old man could not escape nor avoid listening, and in the end had to say something. He said he didn't know nothing about all them tramps and gipsies and other sorts of men who had sat by the tree; all he knowed was that the old thorn had been a good thorn to him first srd last. He remembered once when he was a young man. not yet twenty, he went to do some work at a village five miles away, and being winter time he left early, about four o'clock, to walk home over the downs. He had just got married 200 THE GREAT MODERN, ENGLISH STORIES and had promised his wife to be home for tea at six o'clock. But a thick fog came up over the downs and soon as it got dark he lost himself. 'Twas the darkest, thickest night he had ever been out in; and whenever he came against a bank or other obstruction he would get down on his hands and knees and feel it up and down to get its shape and find out what it was, for he knew all the marks on his native downs; 'twas all in vain noth- ing could he recognise. In this way he wandered about for hours and was in despair of getting home that night when all at once there came a sense of relief, a feeling that it was all right, that something was guiding him. I remarked that I knew what that meant: he had lost his sense of direction and had now all at once recovered it; such a thing had often happened; I once had such an experience myself. No, it was not that, he returned. He had not gone a dozen steps from the moment that sense of confidence came to him, before he ran into a tree, and feeling the trunk with his hands he recognised it as the old thorn and knew where he was. In a couple of minutes he was on the road, and in less than an hour, just about midnight, he was safe at home. No more could I get out of him, at all events on that oc- casion; nor did I ever succeed in extracting any further" personal experience in spite of his having let out that the thorn had been a good thorn to him, first and last. I had, however, heard enough to satisfy me that I had at length discovered the real secret of the tree's fascination. I re- called other trees which had similarly affected me, and how, long years ago, when a good deal of my time was spent on horseback, whenever I found myself in a certain district I would go miles out of my way just to look at a solitary old tree growing in a lonely place, and to sit for an hour to refresh myself, body and soul, in its shade. I had, in- deed, all along suspected the thorn of being one of this order of mysterious trees; and from other experiences I had met with, one some years ago in a village in this same county of Wilts, I had formed the opinion that in many AN OLD THORN 201 persons the sense of a strange intelligence and possibly of power in such trees is not a mere transitory mental state but an enduring influence which profoundly affects their whole lives. Determined to find out something more, I went to other villagers, mostly women, who are more easily dis- armed and made to believe that you too know and are of the same mind with them, being under the same mysterious power and spell. In this way, laying many a subtle snare, I succeeded in eliciting a good deal of information. It was, however, mostly of a kind which could not profitably be used in any inquiry into the subject; it simply went to show that the feeling existed and was strong in many of the villagers. During this inquiry I picked up several anecdotes about a person who lived in Ingden close upon three generations ago, and was able to piece them to- gether so as to make a consistent narrative of his life. This was Johnnie Budd, a farm labourer, who came to his end in 1821, a year or so before my old friend Malachi was born. It is going very far back, but there were circum- stances in his life which made a deep impression on the mind of that little community and the story had lived on through all these years. Johnnie had fallen on hard times when in an exception- ally severe winter season he with others had been thrown out of employment at the farm where he worked; then with a wife and three small children to keep he had in his desperation procured food 'for them one dark night in an adjacent field. But alas! one of the little ones, playing in the road with some of her companions, who were all very hungry, let it out that she wasn't hungry, that for three days she had had as much nice meat as she wanted to eat! Play over, the hungry little ones flew home to tell their parents the wonderful news why didn't they have nice meat like Tilly Budd, instead of a piece of rye bread without even dripping on it, when they were so hungry? Much talk followed, and spread from cottage to cottage until it reached the constable's ears, and he, already informed of the loss of a wether taken from its fold close 202 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES by, went straight to Johnnie and charged him with the offence. Johnnie lost his head, and dropping on his knees confessed his guilt and begged his old friend Lampard to' have mercy on him and to overlook it for the sake of his wife and children. It was his first offence, but when he was taken from the lock-up at the top of the village street to be conveyed to Salisbury, his friends and neighbours who had gathered at the spot to witness his removal shook their heads and doubted that Ingden would ever see him again. The con- fession had made the case so simple a one that he had at once been committed to take his trial at Salisbury As- sizes, and as the time was near the constable had been or- dered to convey the prisoner to the town himself. Ac- cordingly he engaged old Joe Blaskett, called Daddy in the village, to take them in his pony cart. Daddy did not want .the job, but was talked or bullied into it, and there he now sat in his cart, waiting in glum silence for his passengers; a bent old man of eighty, with a lean, grey, bitter face, in his rusty cloak, his old rabbit-skin cap drawn down over his ears, his white disorderly beard scat- tered over his chest. The constable Lampard was a big, powerful man, with a great round, good-natured face, but just now he had a strong sense of his responsibility, and to make sure of not losing his prisoner he handcuffed him before bringing him out and helping him to take his seat on the bottom of the cart. Then he got up himself to his seat by the driver's side; the last good-bye was spoken, the weeping wife being gently led away by her friends, and the cart rattled away down the street. Turning into the Salis- bury road it was soon out of sight over the near down, but half an hour later it emerged once more into sight be- yond the great dip, and the villagers who had remained standing about at the same spot watched it crawling like a beetle up the long white road on the slope of the vast down beyond. Johnnie was now lying coiled up on his rug, his face hidden between his arms, abandoned to his grief, sobbing aloud. Lampard, sitting athwart the seat so as to keep an AN OLD THORN 203 eye on him, burst out at last: "Be a man, Johnnie, and stop your crying! 'Tis making things no better by taking on like that. What do you say, Daddy?" "I say nought," snapped the old man, and for a while they proceeded in silence except for those heartrending sobs. As they approached the old thorn tree, near the top of the long slope, Johnnie grew more and more agitated, his whole frame shaking with his sobbing. Again the constable re- buked him, telling him that 'twas a shame for a man to go on like that. Then with an effort he restrained his sobs, and lifting a red, swollen, tear-stained face he stam- mered out: "Master Lampard, did I ever ask 'ee a favour in my life?" "What be after now?" said the other suspiciously. "Well, no, Johnnie, not as I remember." "An' do 'ee think I'll ever come back home again, Master Lampard?" "Maybe no, maybe yes; 'tis not for me to say." "But 'ee knows 'tis a hanging matter?" " 'Tis that for sure. But you be a young man with a wife and childer, and have never done no wrong before not that I ever heard say. Maybe the judge'll recommend you to mercy. What do you say, Daddy?" The old man only made some inarticulate sounds in his beard, without turning his head. "But, Master Lampard, suppose I don't swing, they'll send I over the water and I'll never see the wife and chil- dren no more." "Maybe so; I'm thinking that's how 'twill be." "Then will 'ee do me a kindness? 'Tis the only one I ever asked 'ee, and there'll be no chance to ask 'ee an- other." "I can't say, Johnnie, not till I know what 'tis you want." " 'Tis only this, Master Lampard. When we git to th* old thorn let me out o' the cart and let me stand under it one minnit and no more." "Be you wanting to hang yourself before the trial, then?" said the constable, trying to make a joke of it. 204 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES "I couldn't do that," said Johnnie, simply, "seeing my hands be fast and you'd be standing by." "No, no, Johnnie, 'tis nought but just foolishness. What do you say, Daddy?" The old man turned round with a look of sudden rage in his grey face which startled Lampard: but he said nothing, he only opened and shut his mouth two or three times with- out a sound. Meanwhile the pony had been going slower and slower for the last thirty or forty yards, and now when they were abreast of the tree, stood still. "What be stopping for?" cried Lampard. "Get on get on, or we'll never get to Salisbury this day." Then at length old Blaskett found a voice. "Does thee know what thee's saying, Master Lampard, or be thee a stranger in this parish?" "What d'ye mean, Daddy? I be no stranger; I've a-known this parish and known 'ee these nine years." "Thee asked why I stopped when 'twas the pony stopped, knowing where we'd got to. But thee's not born here or thee'd a-known what a boss knows. An' since 'ee asks what I says, I say this, 'twill not hurt 'ee to let Johnnie Budd stand one minute by the tree." Feeling insulted and puzzled the constable was about to assert his authority when he was arrested by Johnnie's cry, "Oh, Master Lampard, 'tis my last hope!" and by the sight of the agony of suspense on his swollen face. Af- ter a short hesitation he swung himself out over the side of the cart, and letting down the tailboard laid rough hands on Johnnie and half helped, half dragged him out. They were quickly by the tree, where Johnnie stood si- lent with downcast eyes a few moments; then dropping upon his knees leant his face against the bark, his eyes closed, his lips murmuring. "Time's up!" cried Lampard presently, and taking him by the collar pulled him to his feet; in a couple of min- utes more they were in the cart and on their way. It was grey weather, very cold, with an east wind blow- ing, but for the rest of that dreary seventeen-miles journey AN OLD THORN 205 Johnnie was very quiet and submissive and shed no more tears. What had been his motive in wishing to stand by the tree? What did he expect when he said that it was his last hope? During the way up the long laborious slope an incident of his early years in connection with the tree had been in his mind, and had wrought tm him until it culminated in that passionate outburst and his strange request. It was when he was a boy not quite ten years old, that one afternoon in the summer-time he went with other children to look for wild raspberries on the summit of the great down. Johnnie being the eldest was the leader of the little band. On the way back from the brambly place where the fruit grew, on approaching the thorn they spied a number of rooks sitting on it, and it came into Johnnie's mind that it would be great fun to play at crows by sitting on the branches as near the top as they could get. Running on, with cries that sent the rooks cawing away, they began swarming up the trunks, but in the midst of their frolic, when they were all struggling for the best places on the branches, they were startled by a shout, and looking up to the top of the down saw a man on horseback coming towards them at a gallop, shak- ing a whip in anger as he rode. Instantly they began scrambling down, falling over each other in their haste, then, picking themselves up, set off down the slope as fast as they could run. Johnnie was foremost, while close be- hind him came Marty, who was nearly the same age and though a girl almost as swift-footed, but before going fifty yards she struck her foot against an ant-hill and was thrown violently, face down, on the turf. Johnnie turned at her cry and flew back to help her up, but the shock of the fall and her extreme terror had deprived her for the moment of all strength, and while he struggled to raise her the smaller children one by one overtook and passed them, and in another moment the man was off his horse, standing over them. "Do you want a good thrash- ing?" he said, grasping Johnnie by the collar. "Oh, sir, please don't hit me!" answered Johnnie; then 206 THE GREAT MODERN ENGLISH STORIES looking up he was astonished to see that his captor was not the stern old farmer, the tenant of the down, he had taken him for, but a stranger and a strange-looking man, in a dark grey cloak with a red collar; he had a pointed beard and long black hair and dark eyes that were not evil yet frightened Johnnie when he caught them gazing down on him. "No, I'll not thrash you," said he, "because you stayed to help the little maiden, but I'll tell you something for your good about the tree you and your little mates have been climbing, bruising the bark with your heels and break- ing off leaves and twigs. Do you know, boy, that if you hurt it, it will hurt you? It stands here with its roots in the ground and you you can go away from it, you think. 'Tis not so; something will come out of it and follow you wherever you go and hurt and break you at last. But if you make it a friend and care for it it will care for you and give you happiness and deliver you from evil." Then touching Johnnie's cheeks with his gloved hand he got on his horse and rode away, and no sooner was he gone than Marty started up, and hand in hand the two children set off at a run down the long slope. Johnnie's playtime was nearly over then, for by-an-by he was taken as farmer's boy at one of the village farms. When he was nineteen years old, one Sunday evening when standing in the road with other young people of the vil- lage, youths and girls, it was powerfully borne on his mind that his old playmate Marty was not only the pret- tiest and best girl in the place, but that she had something which set her apart and far, far above all other women. For now, after having known her intimately from his first years, he had suddenly fallen in love with her, a feeling which caused him to shiver in a kind of ecstasy, yet made him miserable since it had purged his si