«nlMM mmmmmummmmm»>^ »m i0 *ij>miiu)u t *iiii * i ' '■• mmmmmmmmm in v' ,-^rt^ ■3 .1,4 9nmm NMiaaippiljipprfiWW^ f »■ SONGS OF THE RAIL BY ALEXANDER ANDERSON, (' SURFACEMAN ') author of 'a song of labour,' 'the two angels,' ' ballads and sonnets,' etc. THIRD EDITION LONDON : SIMPKIN, MARSHALL, & CO. EDINBURGH & GLASGOW : JOHN MENZIES & CO. l88i LONDON M'CORQUODALE & CO. Cardington Street N.W. HOCl 2DeDicateti TO MY FELLOW-WORKERS ON THE RAILWAY 775451 PREFATORY NOTE TO FIRST EDITION. Some critics, in " reviewing " a former work of mine, took exception to the railway poems it contained, as being exaggerated in incident and over-drawn in treatment. In reply to these criticisms, I beg to remark that nearly all my railway poems are founded upon facts, and not a few of them upon incidents that have taken place upon a line on which I work. There are others founded upon accounts of railway accidents, seen in glancing over the papers in my leisure hours ; while others, again, have for basis com- munications made to me by railway men with whom I came into contact in my daily work. I will frankly admit, however, to having taken advantage now and then — although in a very slight degree — of -the 6 PREFATORY NOTE. license usually allowed to verse-writers of altering details in order to create a more complete whole. One word more. I send out this volume, like former ones, in the hope that it may interest my fellow-workers on the railway, and heighten to some degree their pride in the service, however humble may be their position. I trust that its perusal may lead the engine-driver, among others, to look upon his " iron horse " as the embodiment of a force as noble as gigantic — a force which has opened up for commerce and industry a thousand paths that other- wise would have remained undiscovered : a power destined, beyond doubt, to be one of the civilisers of the world. A. A. CONTENTS. ^ PAGE To MY Readers, 9 A Song of Labour, / 13 Blood on the Wheel, 34 A Song for my Fellows, 40 The Engine, 44 City and Village, 49 Behind Time, • 56 The First Foot, . 60 Rid of his Engine, 65 Jim's Whistle, 67 Move Upward, 70 Song of the Engine, 74 On the Engine by Night, 79 A Song of Progress, • 83 The First Break, 88 In the Vanguard, . 91 Bill's Length, 98 The Spirit of the Times, 1 00 On the Engine Again, 105 CONTENTS. PAGE NOTTMAN, .... no Duncan Weir, 114 The Brown Giant, 117 Railway Dreamings, 124 The Gods and the Winds, 127 Stood at Clear, . 130 Old Wylie's Stone, 132 The Cuckoo, 135 The Dead Lark, . 138 Jim Dalley, 141 What the Engine says, . 146 The Wires, 151 Bob Cruikshanks, • ^5S The Violet, . > . 159 Finis, . . . . . 162 TO MY READERS. A WORKER on the rail, where, day by day, The engine storms along. And sends forth, as he thunders on his way. Wild strains of eagle song. Or toiling on with heavy pant and strain, As if within his breast A god, bound by some splendid doom to pain, Lies in his wild unrest ; And struggles like Enceladus, until. Through all his shining length, Each fire-fed sinew answers with a thrill. And shakes and gleams with strength. Then the wild vigour, shooting to its point Of madness, fills each limb That strides with one great sweep from joint to joint Of rails, that under him lo SONGS OF THE RAIL. Bend, as they feel his sudden certain grasp, Or quiver as he reels, And slips and slides with sullen grind and rasp Of sternly-rolling wheels. Or in the night, when darkness, like a veil. Curtains the sleep of earth. He flares along the pathway of the rail Like a Titanic birth Of some great monster from whose throat, as when A new volcano wars, A million sparks of fire burst up, and then Fall down Hke mimic stars : As with unwinking eye of glowing white He tears the night apart. And with broad spears of ^palpitating light (The lightnings of his heart), He shears the midnight with its shadowy shrouds. Till every breath and pant Mirrors and paints itself against the clouds. Like northern lights aslant. 'o' And swift as thoughts fling arches over space In some worn giant's dream, TO MY READERS. u He rushes, crow-n'd with flame, upon his race. The god of fire and steam ! Nay, when far out among the hills I lie Beside the moorland streams, Hearing them whisper forth with lulling sigh Their little hopes and dreams : He follows still, and from the distant bound, His whistle echoes shrill, Lapping with an invisible wave of sound Each rift and shore of hill ; Or in the city, when I pace the street, At one with all my kind, Dreaming I hear in all the tramp of feet The steady march of mind. Moving to silent battles still unfought, And seeing far on high Standards, which truth with her own hands has wrought For men to guard or die. And hearing the firm tramp of peoples strong In the high rights of man, I move, as if one of the fearless throng, A footstep from the van. 12 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Till, worthy climax to my dreams, the black Wild monster rushes on, Along great arches that uprear their back, Like Atlases of stone. And linking surging street to street, he seems Aglow with dusky scorn, The swart apostle preaching wondrous dreams Of days and years unborn. For with him, like a prophecy that raves Of some wild fruitful deed. Go the great energies that kneel like slaves Wherever jiien have need. What marvel, then, that seeing, day by day. The engine rush along, That I send you, from out the " four-feet way," This book of railway song. A SONG OF LABOUR. RESPECTFULLY DEDICATED TO MY FELLOW-WORKERS WITH PICK AND SHOVEL EVERYWHERE. Let each man honour his workmanship — his Can-do." — Carlyle. Let us sing, my toiling Brothers, with our rough, rude voice a song That shall live behind, nor do us in the after ages wrong, But forever throb and whisper strength to nerve our fellow kind As they rise to fill our footsteps and the space we leave behind. What though hand and form be rugged ? better then for Labour's mart — I have never heard that Nature changed the colour of the heart — For the God above hath made us one in flesh and blood with kings, 14 SONGS OF THE RAIL. But the lower use is ours, and all the force of rougher things. Then, my Brothers, sing to Labour, as the sun-brown'd giant stands Like an Atlas with this planet shaking in his mighty hands ; Brawny arm'd, and broad, and swarthy, keeping in with shout and groan, In the arch of life the keystone, that the world may thunder on ; Ever toiling, ever sweating, ever knowing that to-day Is the footstool for the coming years to reach a higher sway. Up, then, we, his rugged children, as the big hours move and pant, For that cannot be but noble what he claims and cannot want : Sing, and let his myriad voices bear the burden far along, While we hail the mighty engine as the spirit of our song ! Arm to arm, and let the metals into proper range be thrown, Let us smooth the iron pathway to the monster coming on. Lo ! he dawns adown the distance, and his iron footway rings As he bounds, a wander'd meteor, muffled up in smoky wings — Earth beneath his mighty footsteps trembles at the sudden load. As of old the flood Scamander at the falling of the irod. A SONG OF LABOUR. 15 Give him freedom, strength he needs not, only space and bound to fly, As at niglit, in starry silence, glides a planet through the sky — Thus he comes, the earth-born splendour, and with sudden shriek and gasp On he flames, the Jove of Commerce, with the lightnings in his grasp, O, my Brothers, this is something, in the fret and rush of days. Worthy of our love and wonder, and the throbbing out of praise ; Then another wilder psean for this march of thought and mind. Some ecstatic dithyrambus that shall deify our kind. Arm to arm, and let the metals into proper range be thrown, Let us shape the iron pathway for the monster coming on ; Make his footing sure and steady, fitting for a thing like him, Rolling out his seven-leagued paces smoother than a bird can skim ; Welding city unto city, and as with strong withes of steel Drawing traffic into method, till his muscles shake and reel ; Stretching out, Briareus-hke, a hundred arms of sudden stroke. 1 6 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Rolling upward to the darken'd heavens Python-coils of smoke ; Touching, like the gods of fable, all things into noble strife, As before the heated sculptor flash'd the statue into life. O, what strength shall be his portion in the coming reach of time, When his sinews swell and ripen into firm and perfect prime, He shall be the tireless monster that like Gulliver shall lead Busy peoples to each other only with an iron thread. Heart ! but this grand world rolls onward through the shadows of the years, Swift as fell the reckless Phseton headlong through the startled spheres ; And along with it we wrestle, shaping bounds we slowly reach. For this knowledge is a master whose first aim is to unteach. So, he moves with time and patience, working with a care- ful heed, Growing more and more in earnest when he moulds the perfect deed ; Therefore guide him well, and listen to his slightest spoken word. For a simple note will sometimes lead us to a fuller chord ; And the finish'd triumph with us shall a hundredfold repay All the toil, and search, and panting for the source of purer day. A SONG OF LABOUR. 17 " But," says one, who still will murmur in the camp of brotherhood, " Progress comes with tardy footsteps, and can do the grave no good." There but spoke the Cynic, Brothers, curbing down with strongest steel All the width of human purpose, all that brain can do and feel ; Scorning ever outward action, but to wrap himself in toils Spun to catch the things that wither, spun to catch the dust that soils. Shame on such ! they are not worthy of the common breath they draw, Since with it they make existence wither to a narrow law. Wider range and freer action, nobler maxims for my breath ; I would wish my fellows success from the very jaws of death : Death ! a moment's cunning darkness flung across the trembling eyes As we flash into the spirit cradled in a wild surprise. Then what motions come upon us, golden laws of sudden calm. Raining down eternal silence, raining down eternal balm. Dare I fix my vision further, deeming that we mould this mind, But to look in steady splendour on the toiling of our kind ? i8 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Heart ! but this were something nobler than the poet ever felt When the fought-for happy laurel clasp'd his forehead like a belt ; When the liquid fire of genius, rainbow colour'd, flash'd and glow'd All its mighty beams above him with the splendour of a god, Wider in its stretch and grandeur than the brain could ever dream To look down upon our fellows from some planet's Winding gleam, Watching with seraphic vision, grasping with delighted soul. All the goals to which they hurry as the moments shake and roll, Linking with an unseen quickness vigour to the tasks they do, Touching each with fresher impulse as a nobler comes in view. Then when triumph crowns their striving, start to hear the heaven sublime Fill its azure arch with plaudits echoing from the throat of time ; And to hear the poets singing far above the rush of feet Epithalamiums of madness when the links of success meet. This is frenzy, and the overstretching of unhealtliy strings, Let us touch a chord that trembles to the breath of higher things. A SONG OF LABOUR. 19 Rash in him who sings unworthy, looking not within his heart For the counsel that should guide him to the honours of his art. "Sing you thus?" I hear you question, and I answer you again, I but fit me to that measure chance flings' blindly down on men, Which requires nor heart nor passion, but the will that makes a voice — ]\Iighty poets sing by impulse, and the lesser but by choice. "Yet you claim the meed of poet?" and I answer firm and strong. Count me only as a poet, Brothers, while I sing this song. Arm to arm, and let the metals into proper range be thrown, Let us shape the iron pathway for the monster coming on. What though we be feeble puppets with a little vigour crown'd. Yet this task is ours, to fence his footsteps into proper bound ; Therefore guide him well, nor tamper with the thread that leads his powers, Since the splendour of his mission flings a dignity on ours. As the silent sage at midnight shapes his cunning thoughts to smooth 20 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Pathways through the world's wild jungles for the steady tramp of truth ; As the pioneer that fells the sounding forest tree by tree, With a mighty thought that trembles to the settlement to be; As the sentinel who slowly paces as the night hours fly, With the lives of sleeping thousands hanging on his watch- ful eye ; As upon the field of Sempach in the bleeding Switzer's breast Freedom found her purple dwelling, giving to a nation rest ; As the coral insect toiling in the ocean's mighty vast Rears a giant's labour upward through the swaying surge at last ; So the specks that dot existence, seeming blind and aimless still. Knit in one, are levers waiting for the touch of thought and will. Thus are we but toiling units, rough at heart and brown in face, Noble only being useful, helpful in a humble place ; Filling up the ruts existence furrows with his heavy wain. That the richer hearts behind may start and sow the fruitful grain ; For we clothe with rougher muscle circles of a mighty whole, Moving at the touch of fellows with a greater breadth of soul. But I crave not higher mission than to shape the ends they think, A SONG OF LABOUR. 21 Deeming I am all but godlike in the holding of a link. And this link for ever widens, as their restless spirits teach, Till it forms a chain of union ringing from the heart of each ; Break it and a gap arises never seen until it broke, As the wires, when cut, are traitors to the sentence-breathing shock ; Heedless of such bond of union grapple we with erring mind. Feeling not the mighty impulse streaming from our greater kind, Which, even as the spreading glory waiting on the dying sun. Shoots along this link that binds us till we feel ourselves as one ; And we grow into their triumph as their works rise up sublime. Like a book that lies before you glowing with some poet's rhyme ; And the spirit of the minstrel, leaping distance, shoots along, With a monarch's footsteps marching through the pathways of his song. 'O' Thus the mighty who have labour'd in the ages sunk behind Knit their spirit to that purpose which they left among their kind ; And forever as the groaning Ages trample under foot Hydras born of sleeping Wisdom when it pleased her to be mute ; 22 SONGS OF THE RAIL. And wherever slow Improvement wanders with a laggard's pace — Like the Cynic with his lantern roaming in the market- place — There their power of brain is busy, bringing with its potent rod Genii from all points of heaven, and sets them working with a nod, In the whirl and sweep of traffic, in the long and restless street, Multitudinous with its echoes ringing from a thousand feet ; In the clash and clang of hammers, in the anvil's busy sound, In the belt that like a serpent whirls in hot pursuit around ; In the crash of tooth and pinion slowly forming linked rounds ; In the mighty beam that labours, like a Hercules in bounds ; In the slightest puff of steam that specks the ocean far away; In the sail that dips its shadow far within the lucent bay ; In the furnace darting upward lurid gleams to greet the skies, Till they start at such a welcome with a flush of red surprise ; In whatever rises up for myriad use with loud acclaim ; In whatever sets for Progress stepping-stones to reach her aim. A SONG OF LABOUR. 23 But it hath a deeper meaning, and a greater strength and skill, In the clanking of the rail, and in the engine's thunder still ; For the might of what our fellows can with cunning fingers frame Moves with him as on he flashes in great bursts of smoke and flame. Lo, at times as on he strides a quick and glowing frenzy- steals From his sinews swift as light, and from the roar and rush of wheels, Quick as when the far-off mountains shake themselves from summer mist, Or the virtue to the woman when she touch'd the hem of Christ — Filling all the soul within me with a wonder at my kind. And the nerve and battle onward of this ever-restless mind. In such fits and heats I wander half a step before the years, Taking to myself the vision forethought sets apart for seers ; And I see a healthier colour, promise of a Titan's prime, And a mightier sinew working on the naked arm of Time ; And behind him roars nor cannon, nor the champ of fretting steed. But the nations leaning forward ready for the swordless deed. But he waves them back and questions, "Am not I the thought and type 24 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Tliat shall shake the perfect blossom, knowing when the seed is ripe ? Am I not the unseen symbol giving every moment birth, Breathing with a finger resting on the iron pulse of earth, Waiting till I feel a calmer action in the glowing vein. And a wider stretch of bosom ere I stoop to sow the grain ?" This he whispers, and forever as he shakes his restless wings Silent sands within his hour-glass slip away like earthly things. But the cycles hid behind him, peering from their shadows still. Wear upon their brow a purpose which they tremble to fulfil ; Then, for songs to hail their coming, lyrics from some burning heart Beating with the perfect mission, glowing with the given art. Higher task is not for poets than to touch with sounding chords Gleaming Memnons of advance, and shape their whispers into words. This the task for which the laurel glitters, as upon the thorn Woven webs of silky slightness swaying in the flush of morn. Let him take such wreath unblushing, knowing that it is his right, But his inspiration only as he feels his given might. Then, when round his brow its coolness circles with inspiring clasp, A SONG OF LABOUR. 25 Let his thoughts take deeper music, wider range, and higher grasp ; Let him sing the better yearning running through our noble strife, As from bough to bough the juices creeping start the buds to Hfe ; » And the promise growing fuller with the rounding of each year — O, the future is a giant. We have but his shadow here ! What though Science fills her nectar lavishly in golden cups, And the earth like a Bacchante all unwitting reels and sups ; She is yet a village maiden. Nature touching not her life, Girt in dreams of busy childhood, knowing not the aim of wife ; Wearing simple vesture loose in fold that opens to disclose Breasts that nurse a wish to blossom like the twin buds of a rose. Then what wonders will they suckle when the juices in her blood Slowly swell their balmy outline to the round of womanhood : Like the gods that from Olympus stole into the arms of earth, Made their nature as a mortal's, and a monster was the birth ; So the thought and might of doing, slipping into her embrace, 26 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Shall be fruitful, and a wonder help the labour of our race. But from him of double semblance shall she keep the wish'd-for prize, Heeding not the shallow purpose peering out from narrow eyes ; Only he who toils and battles with an earnest broad desire Shall receive her fruitful favours, and our fellows shall be higher — Higher in the nobler feelings, in the wider aims that come, Pledging all their good to mankind, ever potent, ever dumb. They shall ride, like one in armour, through the wastes and fens of life. Giving fight wherever error rears a lance and shield for strife. They shall usher in the primal order of a happy earth, Working with their cunning only that a Good may be the birth. This shall Science do as earnest of her firm and matron prime, When her passion fruits are growing strong in limb to wrestle time ; They shall watch her slightest motion as she lifts her magic wand. Rush like Ariels at her sign, and roll the earth into her hand. A SONG OF LABOUR. 27 Who are they that curb their vision, hfting up with finger tips Colour'd glass and watch her, crying, that she reels into eclipse ? Narrow hearts that will not widen, souls that in their shells of clay Flicker up like feeble tapers, but to pass in smoke away ; Prophets that should walk this earth with all their evil croakings wrung As the shadows swept by Dante in the hell he made and sung ; Ghostly faces looking backward through the shadows thick and vast, Like Remorse upon a deathbed writhing round to view the past. Such should be their doom who torture Wisdom into selfish deeds. Deeming that the earth should wither to give space to sow their creeds. This were faith in scope and keeping with the brute's within his den ; Let them give their creeds to idiots, but the world to toiling men : What is all this flash of triumph, from our very footsteps brought, But the promise of a brighter lying yet unknown to thought — Brighter in the strength to usher in the many varied use, 28 SONGS OF THE RAIL. As a single bud foreruns a thousand forming in the juice. Yet we grow apace and prosper : All that hath a strength and nerve Is, like Samson taken captive, made to bow the knee and serve ; And we peer with deepest cunning into seeming useless things, Train them to a little method, and a miracle upsprings. Lo, the motion of a finger trifling with a simple wire Shakes the nations into whispers ere a moment can expire ; And a slight and simple needle shaking in its paltry case Turns the boundless stretch of ocean to a fearless dwelling- place. Thus we overleap those wonders kept by ever niggard Time, Heirlooms of dead worlds behind him ere a blight fell on their prime ; Ah, if they could look upon us from the gloom and dust of years. Feel our mighty grasp and purpose as the goal we strive for nears ; See the very germ, yet hidden when they pass'd in death away, Growing into perfect blossom with their fellows yet in clay — Think you would they turn in wonder to the calm of their abodes, Blush at all their strength, and worship those who toil'd below as gods ? A SONG OF LABOUR. 29 This is but a wilder fancy creeping through our rugged song ; Yet a burst of rhythmic madness cannot do our fellows wrong, For in them is nerve and action, will to do and will to dare, And the demons of their magic work their wonders every- where. Hearken ! as the world rolls onward with a slow and toiling sound. All their voices swell and mingle in triumphal hymns around. Come they from the dash of paddles urging through the spray and foam, Freights of earnest bosoms outward, freights of smiling faces home ; From the lunge of pistons working scant of room to breathe and pant, Yet like slaves do all the feats their ever-cunning masters want ; From the whirring of the spindle in the hot and dusty room, From the mazes of the wheel, and from the complicated loom. From the furnace belching outward molten forms at their desire. Like Enceladus upspringing through his hill of smoke and fire : Mighty sounds are these, but mightier rush with everlasting hail From the thunder of the engine and the clanking of the rail. 30 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Ah ! the monster that shall mould and make the coming cycles strong — Shame on me that could desert the inspiration of my song ! So, another psean, Brothers, ere the fancy sinks away, Ere we take the voiceless measure ranging through our toiling day. Arm to arm, and lay the metals, glowing with but one desire — To do honour to the mightiest of the worshippers of fire. All the great in early fable, from the mighty Anakim To each thew'd and swarthy Cyclops, are as nothing unto him. Yet he seeks our aid and mutters, shaking in his sudden wrath — Give me but a hand to guide me, give me but a fitting path : And he snorts and shrieks in triumph as at every bound and rasp, Like twin threads laid out in distance, all the iron meets his grasp. Dare we, then, as unto mortals, whisper fear and death to him, When such breadth of strength like lightning flashes through his heart and limb ; When, within his throbbing bosom, bound with glowing links of fire, A SONG OF LABOUR. 31 Lies his wildest being panting with the thoughts that cannot tire ; And they hiss, and leap, and flicker, Hcking up with fiery- breath Strength to feed his sinews working like the flash of swords beneath ? O, I rise from out my weakness as he flares along my view, And I deem that I am mighty in the labour others do ; For the Frankenstein s who made him part by part and Hmb by limb Had the same soul beating in them as my own at seeing him. Arm to arm, then, lay the metals, let him roll along the rods, Like Prometheus through the heavens rushing from the angry gods. Lo ! I look into the ages that in spirit we may see When the hand of death hath stripp'd us from this warp ot action free, And I see this monster stretching his untiring sinews still, Keeping all his strength, but blindly giving unto men his will ; And they — Lilliputs in muscle, he not deeming them as such, — Urge his ringing footsteps onward with a paltry finger- touch ; 32 SONGS OF THE RAIL. And they link him unto wonders, and their triumphs still increase Till some awe-struck fellow whispers, " It were time for us to cease." But they turn and shout an answer, high rebuke in all its tone, " Shame ! and have another planet growing mightier than our own ! Out on such a craven's whisper, all unworthy of our powers. And this monster toiling with us, making all his being ours. Forward, then, and let us fashion wider space for his career. Till the old earth reels and staggers as his sounding foot- steps near." Then they turn to alF their labour, shaping as their thought will speak Pathways into which he glides with iron clutch and madden'd shriek ; And forever as their success brings a wilder aim in view, Flashes out by fits a wonder at the miracles they do. Said we not the future's shadow only falls upon us here As a cloud's upon a hill when all the rest is shining clear? But to them, our larger fellows of the ages yet to be. He shall rise, as gods are statured, huge of limb, and broad, and free ; And in frenzy they shall hail him, bring their trophies to his feet, A SONG OF LABOUR. 33 Then rush on in throngs, and strive to make their wondrous gains complete : While through all their fret and hurry he, the monster of our song. Like a wild earth-bound Immortal shall in thunder flash along, Clasping all things in his vigour, as a serpent flings his coil, Labour's mightiest Epic rolling through the panting heart of Toil. 34 SONGS OF THE RAIL. BLOOD ON THE WHEEL. " Bless her dear little heart !" said my mate, and he pointed out to me, Fifty yards to the right, in the darkness, a light burning steady and clear. " That's her signal in answer to me, when I whistle, to let me see She is at her place by the window the time I am passing here." I turn'd to look at the light, and I saw the tear on his cheek — He was tender of heart, and I knew that his love was lasting and strong — But he dash'd it off with his hand, and I did not think fit to speak. But look'd right ahead through the dark, as we clank'd and thunder'd along. They had been at the school, the two, and had run, like a single life. Through the mazes of childhood up to the sweeter and firmer prime, BLOOD ON THE WHEEL. 35 And often he told me, smiling, how he promised to make her his wife, In the rambles they had for nuts in the woods in the golden autumn time. '* I must make," he would add, " that promise good in the course of a month or two ; And then, when I have her safe and sound in a nook of the busy town, No use of us whisthng then, Joe, lad, as now we indine to do, For a wave of her hand, or an answering light, as we thunder up and down." Well, the marriage was settled at last, and I was to stand by his side, Take a part in the happy rite, and pull from his hand the glove ; And still as we joked between ourselves, he would say in his manly pride. That the very ring of the engine-wheels had something in them of love. At length we had just one run to make before the bridal took place, And it happen'd to be in the night, yet merry in heart we went on ; 36 SONGS OF THE RAIL. But long ere he came to the house, he was turning each moment his face To catch the light by the window, placed as a beacon for him alone. " Now then, Joe," he said, with his hand on my arm, " keep a steady look out ahead While I whistle for the last time;" and he whistled sharply and clear ; But no light rose up at the sound ; and he look'd with something like dread On the white-wash'd walls of the cot, through the gloom looking dull, and misty, and drear. But lo ! as he turn'd to Avhistle again, there rose on the night a scream. And I rush'd to the side in time to catch the flutter of something white ; Then a hitch through the engine ran like a thrill, and in haste he shut off the steam. While, turning, we look'd at each other, our hearts beating wild with affright. The station was half a mile ahead, but an age seem'd to pass away Ere we came to a stand, and my mate, as a drunken man will reel, BLOOD ON THE WHEEL. n Rush'd on to the front with his lamp, but to bend and come back and say, In a whisper faint with its terror — " Joe, come and look at this blood on the wheel." Great heaven ! a thought went through my heart like the sudden stab of a knife, While the same dread thought seem'd to settle on him and palsy his heart and mind, For he went up the line with the haste of one who is rush- ing to save a life, And with the dread shadow of what was to be I foUow'd closely behind. What came next is indistinct, like the mist on the mountain side — Gleam of lights and awe-struck faces, but one thing can never grow dim : My mate, kneeling down in his grief like a child by the side of his mangled bride, Kill'd, with the letter still in her hand she had wish'd to send to him. Some little token was in it, perhaps to tell of her love and her truth, Some little love-errand to do ere the happy bridal drew nighj 38 SONGS OF THE RAIL. So in haste she had taken the line, but to find, in the flush of her fair sweet youth. The terrible death that could only be seen with a horror in heart and eye. Speak not of human sorrow — it cannot be spoken in words ; Let us veil it as God veil'd His at the sight of His Son on the cross. For who can reach to the height or the depth of those infinite yearning chords Whose tones reach the very centre of heaven when swept by the fingers of loss ? She sleeps by the little ivied church in which she had bow'd to pray — Another grave close by the side of hers, for he died of a broken heart, Wither'd and shrunk from that awful night like the autumn leaves in decay, And the two were together that death at first had shaken so roughly apart. But still, when I drive through the dark, and that night comes back to my mind, I can hear the shriek take the air, and beneath me fancy I feel BLOOD ON THE WHEEL. 39 The engine shake and hitch on the rail, while a hollow voice from behind Cries out, till I leap on the footplate, "Joe, come and look at this blood on the wheel !" 40 SONGS OF THE RAIL. A SONG FOR MY FELLOWS. " Ambos Oder Hammer sein." — Goethe, My brothers, in this great world of ours Our hearts have need to be strong, And have in them, Hke shady nooks in a wood, A shelter for stirring song. So this snatch of wisdom from Goethe in mine Is for ever speaking to me, In the battle of life, from birth unto death — " Thou must hammer or anvil be." Hammer or anvil, so runs the rhyme. To beat or be beaten upon — Whether you stand in the first of the ranks, Or be left in the rear alone. But shame on that coward who, faint in his heart. Would wish to slink from the fray. Or could bend himself to each turn of the fight. As a potter might fashion his clay. Other way must this daily battle be fought, With no craven heart in the breast, A SONG FOR MY FELLOWS. 41 But keeping keen eye on the colours ahead, And shoulder and pace with the rest. The bravest of all the fighters is he Who, whatever chance may betide, Can turn and fashion some battle-word For his fellows on either side. Then, brothers, let us rise up from our fears, No anvils are we, but men Who can wield the sledge-hammer, like mystic Thor, For the daily battle again. Let us strike, with an arm to the shoulder bare, That the sinews may play in their might : Let us strike for the manhood we feel within And then we will strike for the right. What truth in the fable we have from the Greek (A fable is truth at white heat) Of Hercules smiting the heads off the beast. Till the monster lay dead at his feet. It is still in this planet, wherever he tread, God's own given mission to man, That he watch for error uprearing her head And strike wherever he can. Then seize the sledge-hammer of mighty life. Let the clanging blows resound ; 42 SONGS OF THE RAIL. He strikes the swiftest and surest of all Who stands on no vantage-ground. Let this earth of ours, then, from end to end, Be the anvil steady and strong Whereon we beat, in the sight of the gods, The hundred heads of wrong. What though others around thee turn from the fight And chatter, a six-feet ape, Heed them not, for they, too, stand on God's own earth, But keep true to thyself and thy shape. Life is earnest only to earnest men. Sings the high pure Schiller, and so Let them fashion the blocks of their own rough lives To the models they worsliip below. But he who can feel lying warm at his heart The higher nature of man, And can widen the link between us and the brute. Let him boldly step to the van. We will follow him on like a leader of old. And echo his battle cry ; Make way for men that will work like men, Or, failing, man-like will die. Yes — the fight will be long, and the heart will droop, For the ill will seem to win ; A SONG FOR MY FELLOWS. 43 But look through the smoke to the goal ahead, And fall back on the strength within. Each point that you gain is a step in your life To lift you nearer the throng Who have fought and conquer'd, or hero-like died, With their hands at the throat of some wrong. Then, brothers, bring into this world's wide field Firm heart and sure foot for the strife : No anvils are we for each fool to beat out His ape-like system of hfe. We strive for a higher standard than his, As we echo our battle cry — " Here are men who will work at the tasks of men Or, failing, man-like will die ! " 44 SONGS OF THE RAIL. THE ENGINE. "On fire-horses and wind-horses we career." — Carlyle. Hurrah ! for the mighty engine, As he bounds along his track : Hurrah, for the Hfe that is in him, And his breath so thick and black. And hurrah for our fellows, who in their need Could fashion a thing like him — With a heart of fire, and a soul of steel, And a Samson in every limb. Ho ! stand from that narrow path of his, Lest his gleaming muscles smite, Like the flaming sword the archangel drew When Eden lay wrapp'd in night ; For he cares, not he, for a paltry life As he rushes along to the goal. It but costs him a shake of his iron limb, And a shriek from his mighty soul. Yet I glory to think that I help to keep His footsteps a little in place, THE ENGINE. 45 And he thunders his thanks as he rushes on In the hghtning speed of his race ; And I think that he knows when he looks at me, That, though made of clay as I stand, I could make him as weak as a three hours' child With a paltry twitch of my hand. But I trust in his strength, and he trusts in me, Though made but of brittle clay, While he is bound up in the toughest of steel, That tires not night or day ; But for ever flashes, and stretches, and strives, While he shrieks in his smoky glee — Hurrah for the puppets that, lost in their thoughts, Could rub the lamp for me ! that some Roman — Avhen Rome was great — Some quick, light Greek or two — Could come from their graves for one half-hour To see what my fellows can do ; 1 would take them with me on this world's wild steed, And give him a little rein ; Then rush with his clanking hoofs through space, With a wreath of smoke for his mane. I would say to them as they shook in their fear, " Now what is your paltry book, D 46 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Or the Phidian touch of the chisel's point, That can make the marble look, To this monster of ours, that for ages lay- In the depths of the dreaming earth, Till we brought him out with a cheer and a shout, And hammer'd him into birth?" Clank, clank went the hammer in dusty shops, The forge-flare went to the sky, While still, like the monster of Frankenstein's, This great wild being was nigh ; Till at length he rose up in his sinew and strength, And our fellows could see with pride Their grimy brows and their bare, slight arms. In the depths of his glancing side. Then there rose to their lips a dread question of fear- " Who has in him the nerve to start In this mass a soul that will shake and roll A river of life to his heart ? " Then a pigmy by jerks went up his side. Flung a globe of fire in his breast. And cities leapt nearer by hundreds of miles At the first wild snort from his chest. Then away he rush'd to his mission of toil. Wherever lay guiding rods, THE ENGINE. 47 And the work he could do at each throb of his pulse Flung a blush on the face of the gods. And Atlas himself, when he felt his weight, Bent lower his quaking limb, Then shook himself free from this earth, and left The grand old planet to him. But well can he bear it, this Titan of toil. When his pathway yields to his tread ; And the vigour within him flares up to its height. Till the smoke of his breath grows red ; Then he shrieks in delight, as an athlete might, When he reaches his wild desire. And from head to heel, through each muscle of steel. Runs the cunning and clasp of the fire. Or, see how he tosses aside the night, And roars in his thirsty wrath, While his one great eye gleams white with rage At the darkness that muffles his path ; And lo ! as the pent-up flame of his heart Flashes out from behind its bars, It gleams like a bolt flung from heaven, and rears A ladder of light to the stars. '&^ Talk of the sea flung back in its wrath By a line of unyielding stone, 48 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Or the slender clutch of a thread-like bridge, That knits two valleys in one ! Talk of your miracle-working wires, And their world-embracing force, But himniel ! give me the bits of steel In the mouth of the thunder-horse ! Ay, give me the beat of his fire-fed breast. And the shake of his giant frame, And the sinews that work like the shoulders of Jove When he launches a bolt of flame ; And give me that Lilliput rider of his, Stout and wiry and grim. Who can vault on his back as he puffs his pipe, And whisk the breath from him. Then hurrah for our mighty engine, boys ; He may roar and fume along For a hundred years ere a poet arise To shrine him in worthy song; Yet if one with the touch of the gods on his lips. And his heart beating wildly and quick. Should rush into song at this demon of ours, Let him sing, too, the shovel and pick. CITY AND VILLAGE. 49 CITY AND VILLAGE. Once again within the city, 'mid its muhitudinous din, Stand I, while, as sinks a leaf when left by the uncertain wind, So the daily village quiet, and the calm I had within, Shrinks before the magic contact of the ever-shaping mind. In the village life is sluggish, waking up but for a space, As the engines shriek and whistle down by hill and wooded glen ; But here a mightier striving stamps itself upon my race — Here are all the active ages, and the tramp of busy men. Then away with daily labour, thoughts of books or weary rhyme, Let me plunge into this whirlpool rolling on in mad unrest — Let me, Faust-like, have the weal of men in all the coming time, That its triumph may strike vigour through the soul within my breast. 50 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Hush ! we spoke not of the sorrow that upon their joys will peer, As the huge unshapen monster glared in on pale Frank- enstein, Edging life's uncertain smile with all the drapery of a tear, And placing in the cup the drop that dulls and drugs the wine. But heed not this, and think that, in the rolling on of years, The slow whirlpool of sure change will lift this life still higher up, Till it leave behind its apehood, and its daily load of fears, And drink existence gladly as if angels held the cup. Far apocalyptic touches that unveil the years to be, Show this in ecstatic glimpses, as when mists upon a hill Lift their trailing arms of whiteness, till, as in a dream, we see A summer gush of glory lying hid behind them still. Is the pencil of broad Hogarth still to keep its biting truth. And for ever flash its satire on the world's sweat-blinded sight ? Are we still to stumble onward on a pathway all unsmooth, Like a Cyclops in his cavern smitten with the loss of light ? CITY AND VILLAGE. 51 Ay, the time will come, my brothers, though it lies behind far hope, Yet faint flashes rise up from it, like the northern lights we see ; Then, while all the ages come to widen out the mighty scope, Let us lap ourselves in dreams of what our fellow-men will be. Look not back with idle murmur lying fretting on thy lips, That which lies behind is but the crude world's shadow in dull light ; Look thou forward where the sunshine from a kindlier heaven slips. Cheering on thy kind to wider vantage-grounds for truth and right. The far ages bristling upward, waiting for their unborn men. Have in them the golden blossom of the seed we sow in fear ; Wider growths of thought and ripeness, nobler tasks for brain and pen, Fuller brotherhood in all that perfects us to manhood here. Heart ! to see our future fellows standing on our present gain. Which we wrench'd from the stern centuries, and Samson - like made ours, 52 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Shaping, with a larger forethought and a finer grasp of brain, Pathways to the purer use of life and all our human powers. Theirs shall be our slow improvement rising up to perfect bloom. Through the centuries niggard of it, like the aloe with its bud ; It shall bring new modes of thinking that shall all the old entomb, Building up a higher channel for the rushing on of good. For our fellows striving onward, though they wear the stain of toil, Ever yearn to shape out goals to which their better natures tend ; And their good within shoots upward, like a plant within the soil, To the higher, grander freedom, to the nobler godlike end. Then let change come striking outward, with soft touch or sudden shock, Let the years glide by, if we can feel that in the lapse of time, CITY AND VILLAGE. 53 As a leaping mountain torrent through decades can smooth the rock, We are growing better, wiser, surer of the foot to cUmb. For the struggle in the climbing will be hard and ill to bear ; Each one, like the souls in Dante, wearing cloaks and hoods of lead ; But for ever as we struggle, with half breath to breathe a prayer, From above we hear the echo of another brother's tread. For the selfless souls amongst us, hearted with the heart of Christ, Ever turn and beckon onward that their strength may be our own ; And we hear their potent watchwords, which, if we could still resist. It were shame upon our foreheads burning to the very bone. All their lives and thoughts are with us, and the strong world's future weal Will be shaped by what they fought for, though it may be ere it form (For it will not take their semblance as soft wax takes on the seal), Cycles may rise up, and set in cloudless calm or sudden storm. 54 SONGS OF THE RAIL. But it will be : higher comfort as we labour scarce can be ; Mists may rise and wrap it from us, but the mighty- darting sun Will strike heat throughout the shadows till like phantom shapes they flee, Leaving all the good we strove for, and the better laurels won. Thanks, then, toiling, restless city, that my heart should leap and fill With such thoughts to help me onward in my own rough life and toil, That I see through -all this hurry one ennobling purpose still ; Dim as yet, but growing brighter, like the mists that leave the soil. And that purpose still turns brighter at the touch on either hand Of my fellow-kind who, with me, hold the same high hope of this, Each one sets it to that music reaching him where he may stand ; But it still keeps ring and measure to the far-off coming bliss. CITY AND VILLAGE. 55 Teach, then, poet, prophet, priest, with hands stretch'd out to that desire ; Ring it forth to toiHng men, and waft it over land and sea, As the rugged Hebrew prophet, while his eyeballs swam in fire. Sent down through his vatic brotherhood the Christ that was to be. Far behind me lies the city, with its ebb and flow of men, But the thoughts that came within it are for ever in my breast ; And they leap up as the engines thunder down by hill and glen. Or in my walks at night-time when the village is at rest. 56 SONGS OF THE RAIL. BEHIND TIME. " More coal, Bill," he said, and he held his watch to the light of the glowing fire ; " We are now an hour and a half behind time, and I know that my four months' wife Will be waiting for me at the doorway just now, with never a wish to tire ; But she soon will get used to this sort of thing in an engine-driver's life." He open'd the furnace door as he spoke, while I, turning with shovel in hand, Knock'd the fuel into the greedy flame, that was tossing and writhing about, Leaping up from its prison, as if in a wrath it had not the - power to command, Shooting narrow pathways of sudden light through the inky darkness without. Then I turn'd to my place, and as onward we clank'd I sang to myself a snatch Of a song, to keep time to the grinding wheel (my voice was as rough as its own) ; BEHIND TIME. 57 While Harry cried over, from time to time, as he stole a look at his watch, " Making up for our little delays now, Bill, we shall soon catch the lights of the town." A steady fellow was Harry, my mate, with a temper like that of a child ; Loved by all on the line. — " Keeps time like Harry," the guards used to say. What a marriage was that of his when it came, and how we stokers went wild To deck our engines with ivy and flowers in honour of such a day. A nice happy maiden he got for a wife, but a little timid, poor thing — Never could rest when her husband was late, our " pitch- ins" were getting so rife; And this would make Harry cry over to me, as we thunder'd with rush and swing, "Always like to run sharp to time for the sake of my little wife." We were now dashing on at a headlong speed, like the sweep of a winter wind. When a head-light in front made me step to his side and cry, with my mouth to his ear — 58 SONGS OF THE RAIL. " Joe Smith coming on with the midnight goods — he, too, is an hour behind ; He should have been safe through Hinchley cutting, instead of passing us here." On came the train ; but ere we had reach'd in passing the middle part, A heavy beam in one of the trucks, that had jolted loose from its place, Crash'd through the storm-board, swift as a bolt, striking Harry full in the heart, And sent him into the tender with death lying white on his manly face. With a cry of horror I knelt by his side, and, lifting a Httle his head, I saw his lips move as if wishing to speak, but the words were lost in a moan. ' Harry !" He open'd his eyes for a moment, then lifting his finger, said — " O Bill, my wife — behind time f and I was left on the engine alone. My God ! what a journey was that through the night, with the pall-like darkness before. And behind the dead form of my mate muffled up, look- ing ghastly, rigid, and dumb ; BEHIND TIME. 59 And ever on either side as I turn'd, a face at a half-shut door Peering into the street, to Hsten the sound of footsteps that never would come. How that frail slight wife bore the terrible death of the one she had loved so well I know not ; the horror of that one night with the dead was enough to bear ; And the guardsmen who bore their sad burden home, had not language left them to tell Of the awful depths to which sorrow will reach when led by a woman's despair. Ah ! years have gone by since then, but still when I hear the guards say, " Behind time," Like a flash I go back to that hour in the night, mark'd red in my life's return sheet, And again in my terror I kneel by Harry, struck down in his manly prime. While his four months' wife stood waiting to hear the wish'd-for sound of his feet. 6o SONGS OF THE RAIL. THE FIRST-FOOT. Bright the firelight touch'd his portrait hanging on our humble wall, But a sweeter light was in us, with a deeper, purer glow — He was coming home, our darling — fair and frank, and broad and tall — First-foot on our simple threshold, cover'd with the New Year's snow. " Twelve o'clock will strike, dear wife, before the train comes in to-night," Said my husband at the doorway, he, too, glad at heart '■ and gay ; And he turn'd a step to meet me as I whisper'd, soft and light, " Let him enter first," and, smihng at my words, he went away. Then I turn'd, my OAvn heart bursting at the joy about to come, Drew the chair a little nearer to the glowing evening fire ; THE FIRST-FOOT. 6i Heard in freaks of my own fancy all the laughter and the hum Of a well-known voice that whisper'd ever at my least desire. Fondly to myself I pictured all his much-prized honours won, Earnest of the future harvests that the years would open up; Caught a hundred whispers rising with this burden still, " our son ;" O ! a mother's joy has not one drop of gall within the cup. Then I went, and by the window watch'd with eager gazing eye All the distant railway lights that slowly came in sight to me ; Question'd to myself, " Now, which of these far lights is bringing nigh Our first-foot for the New Year that in one little hour will be V But a deep chill, like a viper's touch, crept through me as I stood, Bringing hand-in-hand a terror, as behind the farthest light E 6'2 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Rose another in the darkness, that hke one great splash of blood, Gleam'd like a murder seen of God within the folds of night. Rooted to the place I stood, and watch'd its steady, fiery- gleam. All the pulses in my being beating as in act to fail ; And my heart sank down within me, like a stone flung in the stream. As behind it rose an engine's whistle with a ghostly wail. For at that drear whistle all the years broke from their rusty bands, Each one teeming with its fatal slip that happen'd in a breath — How a traitor wheel, or pointsman's hasty clutch of faithless hands, Scatter'd broadcast human lives to grace the silent feast of death. Ah ! what battles hope had all that weary hour with count- less fears ; What deep, silent prayers rose upward that the lips still fail'd to speak ; THE FIRST-FOOT. 6j What deep pain within the bosom, with its load of unwept tears, That would not give one kindly drop to soften brow or cheek. Came the hour at last, and striking, each stroke sounded like a knell, Bodeful of some fate — but, hark ! a sound of footsteps at the gate. And my tears burst from their prison, and rose upward like a well, At the coming joy about to crown my long and weary wait. Then I heard the sound of whispers faint, as if in awe suppress'd. And with all my wild, deep dread within, I open'd up the door — Saw a burden in strange arms, and in their silence found the rest — O my God ! first-foot in heaven ! and for days I knew no more. Slowly dawn'd the truth upon me, as my life came back again — How a signal, clear a moment to the engine-driver's eye, 64 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Brought him on with ringing rush and crash against and through the train ! And my hfe's one hope lay mangled in that sudden shock and cry ! Years have pass'd, but still that time brings round the great red light to me ; With it come the solemn footsteps, and the whispers hush'd and low ; And again the door is open'd, while like one struck dumb I see My darling's blood with that round light upon the ghastly snow. RID OF HIS ENGINE. 65 RID OF HIS ENGINE. The way that it came about was this — I was stoker for over two years to Bill, But do as we might something went amiss With that creaking confounded engine still. We never ran time, and were always late ; Now a throttle valve would get choked and stop, Then an axle grow hot as a coal in the grate, Next a tube would burst, and — into the shop. How Bill did swear when delays took place ; He would chew till his lips were almost black, Then say, with an oath, looking into my face — " I wish I was rid of this engine. Jack." But she stuck to us still, like one of the Fates, Snorting and creaking on, until A sort of proverb grew up with our mates, " Six hours behind time, like Jack and Bill." Well, one night on our way through Deepside Moss- It was then our turn out with the midnight goods- 66 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Bill had sworn at the engine till he was cross, And was now into one of his quieter moods. When, just as I lifted up my head From the furnace-door, there right in front (I had miss'd the signal standing red), Was a mineral train that had stopp'd to shunt. I shut off the steam, and I shook up Bill — " For God's sake look out " — when with one wild roar, And a crash that is making my ears ring still. We pitch'd into the train, and I knew no more. When I came to myself I was down the bank, Half-a-yard from my head lay a waggon wheel. With its axle twisted and bent like a crank, But no hurt was upon me that I could feel. Then I heard coming downward the sound of speech. And struggling up to the top, I found That engine and tender lay piled upon each. With a fencework of waggons and vans around. "What a smash !" said the guard, and I ask'd "Where's Bill?" He turn'd, and the light of his lamp was cast On a form at my feet, lying stiff and still : Bill had got rid of his engine at last. JIM'S WHISTLE. 67 JIM'S WHISTLE. No, the railway wasn't a fitting place For a man like him, at least one in his case ; But though deaf and dumb, he was quick of the eye, And was first to warn when a train came nigh. Why, instead of keeping our eye on Jim, We came in our turn to be watch'd by him. Whether it was express going past, Special, mineral, goods, slow or fast. It was all the same. Jim could always catch Up and down line, as if set to watch. When we heard his cry, short, sharp, and clear, " Jim's Whistle," we said, and at once stood clear. Clever workman he was, and handy, too ; Knew at a glance what he had to do ; He was my mate, and 'twas something to see The finger talk between him and me. And to hear him laugh to the rest of our mates When he tried to tickle me over the plates. 68 SONGS OF THE RAIL. At our dinner hour, when we sat at the side Of the cutting, Jim took a sort of pride In sitting near me, while his fingers said All the quaint, strange thoughts that came into his head ; While at each he would laugh, till the rest would say, "Jim's in one of his talking moods to-day." But I lost him at last : though my mate for years. And quick of the eye, I had still my fears, That Jim would get caught in spite of our pains, By engine and tender or passing trains. And it came at last so sudden and quick, We left in the four-feet shovel and pick. 'Twas in Dixon's cut. Jim had been that day Full of finger talk in his own swift way. When, just as we clear'd the down line for a train That was coming onward with jolt and strain. Round the curve of the up line, swift as the wind, Came a passenger train, half-an-hour behind. A cry from us all and a leap to the side As the train tore on with its terrible stride ; But where was Jim ? We had miss'd his cry — The whistle that warn'd when a train was nigh. Alas ! in the six-feet, stiff of limb, With the blood on his face and lips lay — Jim. JIM'S WHISTLE. 69 I ran to his side and lifted his head, One look was enough — my mate was dead ; I laid him down in the self-same place, Then turn'd away with the tears on my face. " Jim's Whistle," said one, that was all our speech. As we stood in our grief looking each at' each. t And now at my daily work, other mate Than Jim on the other side of the plate, I sometimes start with the wish to cry, "Jim's Whistle, lads, let the train go by." And often my fingers go up, as if Jim Were with me, and I were talking to him. 70 SONGS OF THE RAIL. MOVE UPWARD. " Move upward, working out the brute, And let the ape and tiger die." — Tennyson. Ay, in heaven's name, let us move upward still In this time-changing planet of ours, And bring to the task what the gods still ask — • The best of our years and our powers. Let us make this great century, whirling around, A footstool to lift up the foot. Whereon we may cry, looking upward to God — " We are all this way from the brute." Is the dream of the poet forever to be Like the myth of the Greek, or at least The skeleton dress'd up in costliest gold. And set in the midst of the feast ? Is the double meaning forever to wind Like the coil of the snake round our speech ? And the Dead Sea fable still utter its truth As we mimic and chatter to each ? MOVE UPWARD. 71 But questions are weapons an infant can lift, Let us marry the fruitfuller act, And widen our being to let in the light, And the strength of the deed-giving fact. Is it not enough we have come from God? But since time took his birthright in years, We have bred with the brute, and our offspring has been The sucklings of bloodshed and tears. It were time, then, to burst from the links we have forged To fetter the soul in the breast, Though the wrench should bring with it the best of our blood, And we faint as a pilgrim for rest. Heart ! but each has some task he must close with his life When he slips from this world's wide plan, And the highest a man can shape out for himself Is to move himself upward to man. Ay, move himself up to that nature of his Which, though trampled and trod in the dust. Still shows, as a jewel may gleam through the sand. The finger of God through its crust. Let him, then, so alive with miraculous breath. Make the best of his energies join. Till he lift himself up in the light of the Christ To the clear, true ring of the coin. 72 SONGS OF THE RAIL. There be some who squat down by the world's rough path, As if life were a burden to shirk, Heeding not the great watchword it thunders to all — " Up, shoulder to shoulder, and work ! " But sit in their darkness to wince at the truth, As an owl at the light sits and blinks, And for ever propound each his question to solve, Like a nineteenth-century Sphinx. " Move upward from what?" they demand, with a croak, And I break in at once and reply — " From the sham that has flung our soul under its heel. And the words that but wrap up a lie — From the thought that still grovels and hides in the dust. As a viper may do, until blind It springs up to find venom to add to its own, In the plague-spots seen in our kind." Ay, battle with this as a fighter strikes out. When he stands with his back to the wall, With no help but the strength that is in his right arm, And the eye that has glances for all. Shame on us, then, who stand with our face to the front. And modell'd in God's mighty shape, If we roughen our soul with the dust of the earth, To give better foothold for the ape. MOVE UPWARD. -jz God ! to look on this manifold, wonderful earth, As Novalis look'd on men, And feel the old rev'rence grow upward within To the pitch of the Hebrews again — To have the rapt soul and the calm, deep eye That can look upon all without fear, And the firm, steady beat of the heart that can feel When the footsteps of God are anear. It may be that we may, fighting upward to this, Grow footsore and faint in the heat. But the moving oneself up to heights in this life Spreads no carpeted way for the feet. Let us think of those grand, true souls who have left Guiding-posts on each side of the way. And press ever on with our eyes to the light They have left as a part of their day. Ay, in Heaven's name, let us move upward, then, To the grand, true ring of the man, Giving to this one task all the best of our years, And the strength to reach up to the plan. Let the " Ernst ist das Leben " of Schiller speak on, Till we seize and place under our foot The head of the ape, crying upward to God, " Lo ! at last we are free from the brute !" 74 SONGS OF THE RAIL. SONG OF THE ENGINE. In the shake and rush of the engine, In the full, deep breath of his chest, In the swift, clear clank of the gleaming crank. In his soul that is never at rest ; In the spring and ring of the bending rail, As he thunders and hurtles along, A strong world's melody fashions itself. And this smoke-demon calls it his song, " Hurrah ! for my path I devour in my wrath. As I rush to the cities of men With a load I lay down like a slave at their feet, Then turn and come backward again. Hurrah ! for the rush of the yielding air That gives way to my wdld, fierce springs As I keep to the rail, while my heart seems to burst In a wild, mad craving for wings. " I rush by hills where the shepherds are seen Like a speck as they w^alk on their side ; I roar through glens and by rocks that shake As I quicken the speed of my stride. SONG OF THE ENGINE. 75 I glide by woods and by rockbound streams That hurry and race in their glee, But swift as they run, with their face to the sun, They can never keep pace with me. " I tear through caverns of sudden dark, Like that in which first I lay, Ere the cunning of man had alit on a plan To drag me up to the day, I rush with a shriek, which is all I can speak, A wild protest against fear ; But I come to the light with a snort of delight, And my black breath far in the rear. " I crash along bridges that span the hills, And catch at a glimpse below The roof-thatch'd cot and the low white wall Lying white in the sun's last glow. Or it may be the gleam of some dull, broad stream Creeping slowly onward beneath. While within its breast for a moment I catch The shadow and film of my breath. " I rush over roofs in my madness of flight, But not like the demon of old ; I leave them unturn'd, for the arches in air Bear me up, and my feet keep their hold. ^6 SONGS OF THE RAIL. At times, too, I catch, when I check my speed, The long, wide lane of the street, And hear, 'twixt the snorts of my own fierce breath. The clamour and hurry of feet. " Then I snatch a look at the puppets beneath, But to snort and rush onward again. With a fear at my heart almost quenching its heat. For, heavens ! these must be men — Ay, men, I could bend like the willow, but who. With a thought that from nothing will shrink. Have hurl'd me down with their hands on my throat. And bound me in rivet and link. " I rush by village, and cottage, and farm ; I thunder sudden and quick Upon handfuls of men who leap out of my way. And lean on their shovel or pick. There is one brown fellow among them who sings The terrible sweep of my limb ; The fool ! dare he mimic this music of mine, And such pitiful music in him ? " I flare tlirough the night when the stars are bright. With the lights of the city for mark : With bound upon bound I shake the ground, As I feel for the rail in the dark. SONG OF THE ENGINE. ^^ And I know that the stars whisper each to each, As downward they flicker and peer, ' What is this that these fellows have hit on below. That seems like a meteor from here ? ' " For my great eye glistens and gleams in the front, As if to give light to my tread. While behind, like the fires of a Vulcan flung out, Three others glare thirsty and red. And the flame licking round the fierce life in my heart, Let loose for a moment, upsprings. And darts through the whirls of my breath overhead, Till it makes me a demon with wings. " I send through the city's wild heart shocks of life, But to feel them come back like a wave ; I loom broad and swart in wild traffic's rough mart, I kneel to men like a slave. I gather from all the four ends of the earth, "What profit and use there may be — Did the Greek ever dream, in his talk with the gods, Of a wild beast of burden like me ? " But often my own wild thoughts leap far ahead. And I question myself with a moan — ' Will I ripen and grow into sinew and limb With the higher race that comes on ? F 78 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Or shall I grow white with the hoar of the years That, falling, cankers and wears — Turning feeble of limb with the things that benumb, And steal the vigour from theirs ? " ' Were this worthy end for a being like mine, Begot in the frenzy of thought. And sent as the type of the soul of this age, Setting time and distance at nought ? No, death may leap back, like men from my track, For my iron-girt bosom will beat, Till the judgment-bolts flung from the right hand of God Smite the pathway from under my feet' " Thus he snorts and sings as he thunders by me, This wild smoke-demon of ours, While from end to end the rail quivers and bends To his thousand Hercules' powers. And his great breath mixes and whirls with the clouds, While he whoops as if mad with glee — " Did the Greek ever dream, in his talk with the gods. Of a black beast of burden like me ?" ON THE ENGINE BY NIGHT. 79 ON THE ENGINE BY NIGHT. On the engine in the night-time, with the darkness all around, And below the iron pulses beating on with mighty sound. And I stand as one in wonder, till within a flush of pride Leaps and kindles, and my soul is in the mighty monster's stride. Then I hear amid the clanking and the tumult of the steel, Something like a song spring upward from the grinding of the wheel, Low at first but high and higher, till, as day is wide and free, Comes the song, and this mad lyric sings the monster unto me : — " In the glowing of my bosom, in the roar and rush of fire, Is the strength that makes the distance shrivel in to my desire, And I roll along in thunder swift as is the lightning fleet — Let the Frankensteins who made me keep the guiding of my feet, For I work with them and labour, bearing in my smoky mirth All the strain and rush of traffic, as an Atlas bears the earth ; 8o SONGS OF THE RAIL. Striving with them till my sinews, bending to their mighty load, Shake and glisten like the muscles on the shoulder of a god. Shame that I should let such puppets move me at their slightest will — I, the Cyclops of this darkness, with a forehead flaming still — I who have within a vigour equal to all fabled power, And the soul of mad Prometheus, with his cunning for a dower ! But they draw me onward, placing slips of rail beneath my tread, While my fiery strength within me to a thousand tasks is wed, So that all my panting being, marvelling at such display, Questions, as I foam and thunder, ' Who is greater ? I or they?' This I heed not, for their purpose mixing ever with my own, Keeps the iron will within me pulsing to a proper tone. Therefore let my mission widen till my shriek of triumph rings, Ever from the front of progress leading onward human things. Lo ! the ages yet that slumber in the mighty womb of Time, At their birth shall gather round me, for my strength shall touch its prime. ON THE ENGINE BY NIGHT. 8i They shall hail me as their king, and bring round my giant life All this mad and restless planet, with its myriad forms of strife. Then a deeper thirst shall stir me, and a wilder vigour cling To my never-tiring sinews, as my iron footsteps ring. Puppets of a restless frenzy, they shall work me till the earth Bears upon her farthest bosom fiery tokens of my birth. But I make myself a prophet, yet these miracles shall be, And be sung in lyrics worthy of this iron heart in me. Therefore thou who standest wondering while I toil and shriek along. See that all my world-wide mission touch thee into proper song. Sing the nerve and toil within me, and the vast desires that fret Till before them all their purpose and their mighty goals are set ; Sing them unto men in music, rough as is my tortured shriek. When my strength flares up within me, and my mighty soul must speak. So that I may hear their paeans as I flash and thunder on, The rough Hercules of Labour, ever potent and alone." Thus the monster sang, and ever as he sped with flash and glare All his fiery thoughts went upward, like red stars into the air, 82 SONGS OF THE RAIL. And each throb that shook his being found a ready voice in mine, Crying — All the soul within him is but as a part of thine ; Then a deeper pride grew in me, and my heart beat higher still. For I felt myself a part of all his iron strength and will — Mine the endless grasp of sinew, mine the miracle of mind, Mine the glory and the triumph of my toiling fellow-kind. Thus I thought ; and through the night time, as the monster clank'd along, I grew prouder of my labour and my little gift of song. A SONG OF PROGRESS. 83 A SONG OF PROGRESS. Come away from pick and shovel for another day again, Ghde along the veins of iron leading to the city's heart, Walk its streets and rub a shoulder with my wondrous fellow-men, Then come back and stand with firmer foot in labour's toiling mart. Thus I thought as ever onward, through the golden summer day. Went the engine, all his pathway ringing answers to his tread, Heard him shriek at every steady arm of red that cross'd his way. His great nineteenth century watch-cry for the world to move ahead. Ah ! what toil in dark and daylight, aching brain and weary eye, Waiting for the magic thought to burst its cycled chiysalis, 84 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Till at last, like some Messiah, Science brings her hand- maids nigh, And we stand on stairs of centuries with a mighty thing like this ! He, our wild familiar, tamed to rush where'er we point or speak. Turning, where his footsteps wander, earth into one mighty mart ; Looming in the midst of traffic, as from out the ranks of Greek Tower'd the elephant, that terror sent to every Roman's heart. Lo ! at last the toiling city, where the foremost ranks of life Rush and strive in ceaseless struggle, ebbing but to come again ; And my heart leaps up within me, palpitating for the strife, In the maelstrom of swart traffic, in the toil and shock of men. Here is life on either hand that might disturb each idle god— Drowsy-brain'd, with golden nectar bubbling from Hebean cup : Life, as if some mighty giant had beneath these streets abode, And was stretching every muscle in his frenzy to burst up. A SONG OF PROGRESS. 85 Shame on all the later devil's whisper, crying in our ear — " We are apes of broader forehead, with the miracle of speech ;" Rather nineteenth century men, that have a thought Who sent us here : Higher faiths are ours, my fellows, low enough for us to reach. What though I, your feeble helpmate, stand among you all unknown ? Yet each pulse within me, as a hand laid on responsive strings. Vibrates to each new-shaped purpose rising up within your own. Ringing forth excelsior paeans for the onward march of things. Everywhere to bound the vision, the miraculous faith of toil Rears, as worship, mighty monsters with their hundred arms flung loose ; Miles of vessels throbbing in their haste to fling a liquid coil Of commerce round the nations kneeling with their proff"er'd use. What a seven-leagued stride from Adam, and the languor of the East, 86 SONGS OF THE RAIL. To tliis century lapping round us, like a mad and hungry- sea, To the chainless brain that, like the geni, from the dark released. Fills the earth with triumphs, earnest of the greater yet to be. Heavens ! how the unseen multitudinous coils of serpent thought Draw this earth within their clasp, till, as upon the father s face, Where the Deity of pain grew, as the throbbing sculptor wrought. So her rugged features lighten, lying in their firm embrace. But I wander from the city. Let me turn again to find In the waves of human faces rolUng past on either side Links that, strong as bands of iron, draw me onward to my kind. Till their fellowship shoots through me with electric thrills of pride. For in them is the sure seed from which the ages yet to be. Rising up with'great broad sickle, shall reap all its golden grain ; A SONG OF PROGRESS. 87 Then the kindlier thought and nobler use of manhood shall be free, And be brighter from the struggle such a sunny height to gain. This we may not see ; yet, brothers, it were something grand to die But to hear a shout ring upward, through the death-mists thick and vast, Loud as when a thousand people join their voice in one long cry, That the world's great fight for brotherhood had clutch'd the palm at last. It will come : I hear its promise ringing on from street to street (Shame if we could play for ever at the game of Hood- man-blind) : I can see it ; other mark than Cain's upon each brow I meet ; And the engine's whistle shrieks it as the city sinks behind. Back to honest pick and shovel, and to daily task again — Back with nobler thoughts within me, all the higher aims to cheer ; Better, too, in having rubb'd a shoulder with my fellow-men, And the thinking that I help them at my lowly labour here. 88 SONGS OF THE RAIL. THE FIRST BREAK. The first break in our happy household hearth Was my broad manly son, and far away He sleeps, while by the churchyard's holy earth Throb the great engines onward day by day. Ah me ! and as I hear in this strange land Their whistle from the distant to\\Ti, I feel As if I saw him slipping foot and hand, And lying crush'd beneath the heartless wheel. Then I live o'er again that awful night. When to my door the whisper'd message came, That made my heart leap up with sudden fright, And all the silence tremble with his name. A splash of blood fell everywhere I look'd, Turning my tears to the same purple hue, While in me rose dread fears my heart rebuked, As all his vanish'd life rose up to view. THE FIRST BREAK. 89 They brought him home, and up the Httle street They bore him slowly to his early rest, Laying the green sod, that of old his feet Had trod in Sabbath days, upon his breast. He slept, while in my heart I bore the pain That still would live at times, until at last My being's inner depths closed up again, And gave but little token of the past. Then came a change. I left that dear old spot Where boyhood, manhood, all had come to me — Came here among my sons, but never brought My heart, for that was still beyond the sea. Yet that one night before I left, I took My stand beside his grave, and with hush'd breath. Raised to the skies a father's silent look. And took mute farewell of the dust beneath. Then, turning as beneath some sudden blight, I staggefd down the churchyard big with fears, Went down the street for the last time, the night Around me hiding all my bitter tears. I reach'd my lowly home, now cold and dim, Sat by the hearth, a shadow on my mind. 90 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Thinking how all around me seem'd like him Whose dust cost such a pang to leave behind. I sail'd. And now between me and that home The ocean rolls with never-ceasing moan, Checking all in me save my dreams, that roam To bring old faces nearer to my own. But still, whenever from the distant town I hear the engine shriek, then far away I wander to that gi^ave, where up and down, Close by his rest, they thunder day by day. IN THE VANGUARD. 91 IN THE VANGUARD. Into all the onward current and this iron time that feels Its own way with din and clamour through this century of ours Come I, while the toiling planet like some stricken monster reels In an overheat to reach the very climax of its powers. But the ages, ever watchful of their growing higher need, Cry — " Before we hail him poet, glowing with the vatic mood. He must, with his brow turn'd upward, stand like rock upon his creed, Ours shall be the task to shelter what may spring from where he stood." Then I answer — " One great creed is mine, but as the blinding sun Draws the unseen stars in day-time, though we try in vain to see, 92 SONGS OF THE RAIL. So the lesser creeds twine round it, as it towers in height alone ; That one faith is trust in God and Christ and all the great To Be. " All the lesser are the social bands that knit me to my kind, Farther progress, higher culture, and the touch of purer thought, Passing on the watchward ' Forward,' to another kindred mind. Fighting for the broader platform as an earnest fighter ousht." 'O' Then the ages pause a moment, all unnoted of the earth. Speak in earnest, half-heard whispers, then turn slowly round again. Crying, " If this fellow yearns to battle for the purer birth, Let him pass and fight it out amid his boasted fellow- men." So I come, then, brothers, shoulder touching shoulder in the throng ; Shame if I could stand thus feeling all the kindred aims ye bear With my lips shut, like Ridolpho's, as in Dante's solemn song. Nor give one single echo to the music leaping there. IN THE VANGUARD. 93 If there be in song a hidden, talismanic force and power, That for ever lifts us upward to the purer life and thought, It were something but to leave behind, though dying in an hour, Some stray note of music chording with the great world's as it ought ; Or, to think that in our toiling some quick fragment of that flame Which from nature ever clasps its coils of living fire round men. Might be put in words by us and shot, with hundred-tongued acclaim. From firm heart to heart, until it struck back on our own again. Ay, to catch in some wild frenzy, as the painter dash'd his brush ' Gainst the passive canvas, mad to grasp the wild wave's mimic foam. All the thought that, like a Pallas, still unseen will ever rush From the brain of the wide present to the grander time to come. So the deep, forecasting poet, glowing with his rhythmic art, Leans against the broad-based future while his soul in visions dips ; G 94 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Rising with some mighty lyric, shooting throbs from heart to heart, Caught when nature fell upon him with her own apoca- lypse. But I come not with such lyrics — mine have not the ring and sound To catch the swift world's straining ear, athirst for nobler things ; Yet my hand and heart are yearning for a power to be un- bound. That my soul may catch some music worthy of the higher strings. " Lo, he comes," perchance some whisper, " with a thought laid out for wrong, Little points of poison-blisters, plentiful in modern days ; Lo, he comes with something in him that unwisely takes to song, Croaking from a dusty railway for a paltry boon of praise!" Heavens ! praise were worthless fruit to pluck and gather in these years, When the loftier thought must grow, and all the lower, baser aims IN THE VANGUARD. 95 That fling roots down, like the banyan, must be torn up with our tears, That the future may not wear upon its brow a thousand shames. What is all this earth around us but a place to wrestle in, Foot to foot and hand to hand with all the beasts that must be fought ? Fight it out, and let the still gods turn their thumbs up when we win, Like the Romans in the circus when their blood ran swift and hot. Fight with hate and scorn and envy, fight with all that saps the man ; We have grand, true types before us, shame on those who turn and yield ! Better lying dead, to serve as stepping-stones to raise the van. Than lose all this noble manhood, and return without our shield. Oh, that some great painter, glowing with the secret of his art, Would place upon the canvas, when his thought was pure and high, 96 SONGS OF THE RAIL. A dead Spartan, kill'd in fight, that we might catch with soul and heart The wild energy of purpose not yet quench'd within his eye ! Honour to the great and noble on whatever ground they stand, If they give us higher stand-points — for such office were they sent ; Honour to them, if we feel the strong grasp of an unseen hand Leading us to what they fought for by the pathways that they went. , In these days they speak of missions ; noblest of them all is this. That we train our manhood upward, till the grand and fearless thrill. Which, ere Adam lost his splendour, ran like bands of steel through his, Lies like fire about our hearts, to keep our purpose earnest still. For we are not as some preach, with faithless hands that beckon doubt. Drops of life from godless matter struck by some stray random touch. IN THE VANGUARD. 97 When the forces play'd at blind buff, but by God Himself shaped out — Autographs of Him in flesh, yet all unworthy to be such. Then we dare not but move upward, though we falter in our tread, Though we feel, around our limbs the paralysing coils of fear; Lo ! afar we hear brave whispers coming from the earnest dead, As the old heroic voices sung with winds in Ossian's ear. Up, then, to our life-long fight, and fling the gage of battle down. Let the ages bear our word of rally onward far and quick ; Nobler usage of this manhood, from the king who wears a crown Down to ourselves, my brothers, working with the spade and pick ! 98 SONGS OF THE RAIL. BILL'S LENGTH. " On to Bill's length," said my mate to me. Bill was his brother, had charge of the plates From Horsely's cutting to Whitefield gates, And the two were as loving as brothers could be. " On to Bill's length," said my mate again. " I wonder if he has flung into line That place by the bridge where we gave him the sign, The run before last, to go up with his men. " But here is the bridge." It had suddenly grown Out of the mist. As we shot below The arch, we hitch'd, and my mate cried, " Joe, We must signal to Bill as we journey down." Up rose the mist, and at last we could see The signals at Colpey Junction clear. " Take off the brake ; we have nothing to fear, And put out the headlight," said Dick to me. I went, but my face, as I hurried back. Made him come to my side with a look of alarm. " For God's sake," I cried, taking hold of his arm, " Draw within the distant signals and slack." BILL'S LENGTH. 99 Off went the steam, and I hung by the brake ; Two minutes, and we had our train at a stand, I sprang down the steps, waving Dick with my hand To keep back for a moment, just for my sake. I rush'd to the front of the engine, and there, With a feehng of sickening horror and dread, Drew out from where it lay fix'd a head, With the features half-cover'd with blood and hair. I turn'd, and Dick (I can see him still) Gave a look of horror and mute appeal, Then moan'd as he stagger'd against the wheel, " My God ! that's the head of my brother Bill." Just as he said : Bill had been on the rail, Ready to make out the day's repair, And the mist coming down, we had unaware Run him down, for we always drove fast with the mail. Dick left the line, and it never was known Where he went ; but often I think of that day. And still by the bridge I can hear him say, "We must signal to Bill as we journey down." loo SONGS OF THE RAIL. THE SPIRIT OF THE TIMES. Come, fling for a moment, my fellows, The pick and shovel aside. And rise from the moil of our ten hours' toil With a heart beating high with pride. What though our mission can do without thought, And the music and cunning of rhymes ; Yet shame on that bosom that will not throb To the spirit and march of the times. Then, hurrah ! for this rough, firm earth of ours, Like a lion half-roused from his den She wakes up, and cries, while we whisper in fear, " Let us hush her to sleep again." But a voice from the very footstool of God Cries, " Break her away from her thrall, That our fellows may toss her from hand to hand, As a juggler tosses his ball." Come, then, let us thunder our watchword still, " Make way for the tools and the man," Let the rough hand work what the thought will shape To its highest miraculous plan — THE SPIRIT OF THE TIMES. loi Till the gods, who loll at the edge of the stars, Look down as we labour below, And swear by their nectar these puppets beneath Know at least how their planet should go. Fling the span of the bridge o'er the foam of the sea, Run shafts to the centre of earth. Wrench the coal from her grasp to the light of the sun, That the giant of steam may have birth. Lay the pliant rail on her full broad breast, That, swift as a lion springs, The engine may hurtle and roar — the Danton Of this wondrous new birth of things 1 Build the ship into being from stem to stern, But not with wood as of yore, But with iron plates that may laugh at the shock Of the thunder hammer of Thor, Let the sea swell up in his white-lipp'd wrath, As the circling paddles fly. And Neptune himself groan for want of room Till the iron hulk goes by. O, fellows, but this is a wondrous age, When Science Avith faith in her eyes, Springs up in her thirst from this planet of ours To the stars in front of the skies. I03 SONGS OF THE RAIL. And we — we watch her as onward she ghdes Leaving wonders behind her track. Like a huntsman that jerks a hawk from his wrist, But who will whistle her back ? Ay, who ? for at length she has found her strength, As a tiger's may come at the sup Of the warm first blood, and his wild fierce mood Like fire through his frame flashes up ; So she, and we follow as onward she leads With the flush of pride on her cheek. And she makes us the greater men, though we work In the wake of the Roman and Greek. Shame rest on the bigot that thinks in his heart She flings a blight on our creeds, And darkens the light that we keep to guide As we rush from the fable to deeds. Out on such croakers ! with one white hand She lifts her miracle rod And strikes wherever we wish, while the other Holds on by the garments of God. The ages behind look like infants in sleep. But those that look down on our time Cry out with a hundred voices in one To nourish them into prime. THE SPIRIT OF THE TIMES. 103 And, God ! but we build them up to their strength, As an eagle will rear her young, But their giant force, springing up like a source, Has never yet been sung. Where shall he come from, the poet, whose fire Shall place on his wild, rough page The spirit that lurks and forever works In the breast of this mighty age ? Is he yet in the cycles that loom before, Preparing his melody ? Let him come, and roll through my heart and soul His music before I die. But now, while we wait for the roll of his words. Let us work in our growing strength ; For the earth in her cradle, since Adam died. Is up from her slumber at length. Ay, up ! in the cities that roar and fret With the toil and the tread of men ; And the sun shall be hurl'd from his course ere she sinks To her second childhood again ! Then, hurrah ! for our higher fellows that work With this thought and its Titan powers, And cut through the jungle of creeds and fools A path for this planet of ours. I04 SONGS OF THE RAIL. And hurrah for this nineteenth century time — What the future may grow and be ! Ah, God ! to burst up from the slumber of death For one wild moment to see ! ON THE ENGINE AGAIN. 105 ON THE ENGINE AGAIN. Once more on the mighty engine, boys, \^''ith my hand on the driver's arm, And again at his touch through each fire-leading vein Throbs a flood of the hfe-giving charm. Then away he speeds as a hght in the north Shooting up makes the heavens grow pale ; At my feet the glow and the beat of his heart, And beneath them the ring of the rail. Hurrah ! how each sweep of his lightning limb Flashes swifter than that of the last, Wiile, wild as the flight in a dream of the night. The distance is galloping past. On, on, with a madder desire in his breast For the space that is yet to be run, Till a dozen slim wires stretching out on my right Seem to narrow and rush into one. How my blood flushes up, hke wine dash'd in a cup. At the headlong speed of his race, While he shrieks in his glee, and looks back at me, And flings his breath in my face. io6 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Half a world is left in the distance behind, Yet he never slacks in his stride, Nor a drop of sweat is seen glancing yet On the iron girths of his side. Hurrah ! I lean over and pat his neck, As a rider might that of his horse, While beat goes my heart like a Cyclops at work, At this terrible acme of force. I hear the ring of the rail, and the click Of the joint, as he roars o'er his track. And I shriek in my frenzy, " A steed for the gods Or some Titan Mazeppa to back," By heaven ! but this would have been the one To have hurl'd with a snort and shriek From the door of his temple, the battle car Of the warrior god of the Greek ; Or have led the front of those coursers that rush. With the dawn like foam on their breast, And whirl the sun, through a dust of clouds. To his purple home in the west. And I think that he fathoms my thoughts, for his form Seems to wilder energy strung. And gleams as might that of some serpent when he Tightens up the last coil that he flung ; ON THE ENGINE AGAIN. 107 Or it may be, in wrath when he looks behind To leap at the light-shapen elf, And hurl him beneath the wild rush of his feet. And take the reins to himself. I turn, and lo ! with a flash and a glare His breast is thrown open to see, And I start in affright at the wild, fierce light That is leaping to clutch at me. Then I whisper, the bloodless fear on my lip, As the flame tongues flicker and dance — " God, he too has a fire round his heart, like those kings In the Ebhs hall of romance !" But this fire within him is the nerve in his limb, And his pulse's hurry and shock. As he toils, a man-made Prometheus, bound To the rail instead of the rock. The coward, he dare not slip from the line. That is guiding his feet beneath. For his soul would burst from him in gushes of flame. Like a sword drawn in haste from its sheath. So a trust without doubt in the lines leading out The sinewy sweep of his length, Keeps him still to their grasp, though his vigour within Fain would lift him in frolic of strength. lo8 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Ah, me ! could I so keep true to my life And the e;ood that would fain lead me on, to And turn my breast, like his own great chest, To the war we must battle alone. But this thought sinks away as I ask in my fear, Will he never halt in his speed, But rush onward and shriek his wild watchword, " Go on," Like the Jew in the legend we read ? No ! Far in the distance, in front of his goal, Springs upward a finger of red, And with a death-rattle of one wild snort His flame-tortured spirit is dead. And look ; can that fellow, just five feet eight, With scarce a beard on his chin. Can he, too, snatch at the slacks of the rein, Till he groans as he tightens him in ? He can. And this Vulcan of smoke and of flame. With such a momentum of will, Stands at last a grim smoky colossus in steel, And two rail-lengths of muscle is still. Ay, call me, the sneer lying deep on your lip, The paler but cultured ape ; Lord of the brute, with the soul of a brute, And a cunning to fashion and shape. ON THE ENGINE AGAIN. 109 I turn from your creed to this miracled deed We have set on twin pathways of rods ; And I know that the new flings a blush on the old, And that my fellows are gods. H no SONGS OF THE RAIL. NOTTMAN. That was Nottman waving at me, But the steam fell clown, so you could not see ; He is out to-day with the fast express, And running a mile in the minute, I guess. Danger? none in the least, for the way Is good, though the curves are sharp as you say. But bless you, when trains are a little behind, They thunder around them — a match for the wind. Nottman himself is a devil to drive, But cool and steady, and ever alive To whatever danger is looming in front. When a train has run hard to gain time for a shunt. But he once got a fear, though, that shook him with pain, Like sleepers beneath the weight of a train. I remember the story well, for, you see, His stoker, Jack Martin, told it to me. Nottman had sent down the wife for a change To the old folks living at Riverly Grange, NOTTMAN. Ill A quiet sleepy sort of a town, Save when the engines went up and down. For close behind it the railway ran In a mile of a straight if a single span ; Three bridges were over the straight, and between Two the distant signal was seen. She had with her her boy — a nice little chit Full of romp and mischief, and childish wit, And every time that we thunder'd by, Both were out on the watch for Nottman and I, "Well, one day," said Jack, "on our journey down. Coming round on the straight at the back of the town, I saw right ahead, in front of our track. In the haze on the rail something dim-like and black. " I look'd over at Nottman, but ere I could speak. He shut off the steam, and with one wild shriek, A whistle took to the air with a bound ; But the object ahead never stirr'd at the sound. " In a moment he flung himself down on his knee, Leant over the side of the engine to see, Took one look, then sprung up, crying, breathless and pale, ' Brake, Jack, it is some one asleep on the rail !' 112 SONGS OF THE RAIL. " The rear brakes were whistled on in a trice While I screw'd on the tender brake firm as a vice, But still we tore on with this terrible thought Sending fear to our hearts—' Can we stop her or not?' " I took one look again, then sung out to my mate, 'We can never draw up, we have seen it too late.' When, sudden and swift, like the change in a dream, Nottman drew back the lever and flung on the steam. " The great wheels stagger'd and span with the strain, While the spray from the steam fell around us like rain, But we slacken'd pur speed, till we saw with a wild Throb at the heart, right before us, — a child ! " It was lying asleep on the rail, with no fear Of the terrible death that was looming so near ; The sweat on us both broke as cold as the dew Of death as we question'd — ' What can we do ?' " It was done — swift as acts that take place in a dream — Nottman rush'd to the front and knelt down on the beam, Put one foot in the couplings ; the other he kept Right in front of the wheel for the child that still slept. " ' Saved !' I burst forth, my heart leaping with pride, For one touch of the foot sent the child to the side, NOTTMAN. 113 But Nottman look'd up, his lips white as with foam, * My God, Jack,' he cried, ' It's my own little Tom ! ' " He shrunk, would have slipp'd, but one grasp of my hand, Held him firm till the engine was brought to a stand, Then I heard from behind a shriek take to the air. And I knew that the voice of a mother was there. " The boy was all right, had got off with a scratch : He had crept through the fence in his frolic to watch For his father ; but, wearied with mischief and play, Had fallen asleep on the rail where he lay. " For days after that on our journey down, Ere we came to the straight at the back of the town. As if the signal were up with its gleam Of red, Nottman always shut off the steam," 114 SONGS OF THE RAIL. DUNCAN WEIR. Back on the wrong line, that was all, Back in the morning, dusky and drear. Simple enough such a thing you may call. But it cost us the life of Duncan Weir. He was our mate for many a day ; Never a steadier man on the line, First at his work on the iron way, Whether the morning was stormy or fine. Quiet, yet fond of a laugh and a joke, Though at times he took other moods, and then He would only look up for a five minutes' smoke. Then take to the shovel and pick again. We liked him, for Duncan was kind of heart. And a kindly heart has a kindly speech, But one dreary morning put us apart. And our mate was forever out of our reach. I was standing that morning a pace from the door. When up came one of our men and said. •DUNCAN WEIR. 115 " Ready ! for Duncan is on before," So we took to the rail Avith a hasty tread. But just as we stood on the top of the bank, Three white hghts at once through the darkness burst ; And with steady, oily, monotonous clank. An engine shot past us with tender first. I half leapt over the bank as the glare Of the head-light beckon'd along the track. Then taking one look — " That is old Tom Blair, And he's back on the wrong line," I said to Jack. " Blair?" echoed Jack, and he turn'd to me, "Yes ! for the lamps made his number plain, ■ He has been to the tank for water, you see. And come down on the wrong line in front of his train." We stood till the engine was out of our view. Then I felt at my heart the chill touch of a fear ; My mate said nothing, though well I knew. Like myself he was thinking of Duncan Weir, For Duncan, who always had ways of his own. From his very first start on the line, took pains To walk to and back from his work when alone, On the four-feet way, with his face to the trains. n6 SONGS OF THE RAIL. We bent with a hasty footstep our way Down the Hne, till, at once with a clutch of the hand, My mate drew me back to where something lay Dim and dark in the four-feet, just where you stand. My heart beat fast as I leapt the rail ; One touch was enough, and with wild affright, I said in a voice that was like to fail, " My God, it is Duncan ; run back for a light." "When the lamp came up, and its light was shed. Like a great round flashing eye on the place. There was our old mate Duncan, — dead — Struck from behind, for he lay on his face. Well, little was said — just a question or two At the driver. But all taking place in the dark Gave him room to deny, so it past from view, And all that is left is that simple mark. Just his name on the fence — take a step this way, — • You can see it from here with the day and date, When old Tom Blair, while the morning was grey, Came back on the wrong line and kill'd our mate. THE BROWN GIANT. 117 THE BROWN GIANT. Hurrah for this rough brown giant of ours ! He stood by the side of God When the stars were shot from His strong right hand To the height of their pure abode ; When this grand firm planet we tread upon Rose upward formless and dim, And knelt on its knee with its hands in the air As they sang their morning hymn. Hurrah for this rough brown giant of ours ! He stood by the side of man As he rose in the shape of the Master himself, With a boundless cunning to plan. Then God said, looking and smiling at each, And laying His hands on the two, ** Go forth ; I have only roughen'd the earth, I have left the rest for yQu." Then the two came forth to this earth of ours. The giant still led like a child. And wherever he bent his back the earth Look'd up in his face and smiled. ii8 SONGS OF THE RAIL. And goodly harvests of grain grew up, And the red swift wine was quafPd, Till it warm'd the heart of the giant, who sang And held his sides, and laugh'd. Then cities rose up at his magic touch, Till the earth was like to groan, For the fair green sod was cut through with a load Of a million streets of stone. And a multitudinous tramp of feet Went surging up and down ; Ho, ho, and the giant leapt up in his glee, For his muscles had shaped the town ! Then he taught the puppets who stood by his knee The cunning that slumbers in fire, Till they bent the iron as willows are bent. To each shape of their boundless desire ; But his great heart leapt with a bound to his throat, And his grim brows whiten'd with fear, When they drew from their gleaming scabbards of fire The mighty sword and spear. Then his eyes grew sad with a gloom, and he shrank Till he scarce could draw his breath, As he saw, rank'd up in their terrible files, Men eager for slaughter and death. THE BROWN GIANT. 119 But at last when they met Hke two whirlwinds in hell, And the spouting blood reek'd red, With his broad rough hand as a blind on his eyes, He turn'd in terror, and fled. Then he sat him down full of black despair. And he groan'd as he bent his eyes. For he saw that his very footsteps were red With the hue that darkens and dyes. He sat like one from whose veins the tide Of full strong life had shrunk ; And his long black hair fell down on his face, While his head on his bosom sunk. But he sprung to his feet, and he dash'd his hair At one wild sweep from his brow ; " What a coward," he said, " to sink thus in my dread, And this planet awaiting me now. Have I not on my shoulder the finger of God, As he laid it on that of the man ? If he strikes into pathways that devils have made I, at least, will stand true to the plan." So with strong full heart he stood in the mart, Till up to his very knees The treasures of earth lay like sunset in heaps. He was lord of the lordless seas. I20 SONGS OF THE RAIL. " Hurrah, hurrah !" and his breath came quick, While he shouted aloud in his glee, " The king with a million men at his beck Is never a king like me." But when he struck forth with his strong right hand, And the temple rose upward on high. He bared his forehead, and knelt on his knee, For he knew that his Master was nigh. He seem'd, as the smile of God fell upon him, Kneeling and bowing there, A grand, stern, all miraculous form Of Labour and Worship at prayer. But when he stood by the sculptor, and saw An angel step from the stone, Or the mighty shape of some god that rose In its godship calm and alone — His heart came and went at each deft chisel stroke. But his brow wore a doubt as he said, " Here is toil of a higher kind than my own, Where God steps in in my stead." He stood by the painter, who, busy with dreams, And a grand glow lighting his eyes. Made his canvas a mirror that took in the earth As a lake takes the stars and the skies. THE BROWN GIANT. 121 Or, soaring upward alone with his soul, Away from the shadow and mist, Brought down with a brow full of heaven's own light, The grand pure features of Christ. He turn'd from the painter and sculptor, who wrought In the light common men may not see. And with low voice whisper'd — " The work of the two Belongs to a higher than me. There is something divine which is out of my reach. Yet it may be mine, but, till then, I know I can stand with no fear of a lord In the rush of toiling men." He shaped the bridge till its footstep of stone Stept over the wave at one stride ; He fashion'd whatever had shadow of use For man to keep by his side. The great brown giant look'd at his arms And his broad brow glisten'd with sweat, But still, in the depths of his bosom, he felt There was something to fashion yet. He stood lost in thought till the light in his eyes By his broad grim brows was o'ercast, Then he drew himself up to his height, as he cried, " I have found my best triumph at last." 122 . SONGS OF THE RAIL. Then the smoke of the furnace-fire grew dark, And the heavens were deaf with the din Of hammer and anvil, where glowing and swart The giant was toiling within. At length, when his task was over, he stood With his strong arms over his breast, As if to keep down the wild pride of his heart That not for one moment could rest. " Ho, here I have made you a monster of fire ! One whose muscles can shrink not nor fail ;" And, with one wild rush, like a stroke from the gods. The engine leapt to the rail. And with three sharp snorts, as a test of his strength. He bent himself to each load, Till his black limbs quiver'd, as quiver the veins When the hot blood leaps in a god ; And wherever he stamp'd with his merciless hoof The earth, as if terror-struck, said — " Here is one who will never give heed to the rein Till he circles my bounds with his tread." A flush lay like fire on the giant's cheek, And a deep glow lit up his eye. As at every heave of the monster's lungs A column of smoke took the sky. THE BROWN GIANT. 123 But when he drew near for a moment to view The red flame licking his heart, And coiHng and twisting hke snakes when they sting The giant leapt back with a start. Then a gloom lay like mist on his brow, and he said, As if doubt had come backward again, — " I have made them a steed they can harness at will. What more can I fashion for men ? They may struggle and conquer, the gods of this earth ! Yet whatever their miracles be. Let them know that the fingers of God are on them. As I feel them this moment on me." Then hurrah for this rough brown giant of ours ! He stood with God in His place When the stars like a million silver drops Were hung in the azure of space. And hurrah ! when he came with a firm free step To stand beside man on the soil, To head like a Titan Napoleon still The bloodless battles of toil. 124 SONGS OF THE RAIL. RAILWAY DREAMINGS. I WORK upon the line to-day, The rails on either side of me, But all my fancies wing their way, Like swallows flying out to sea. And ever as they speed, I dream Of all the coming thousand things That time will herald with a beam Of light from off his windless \vings : What changes in the great to Be Evolving broad, and far, and grand, What faiths by which our kind shall see That spinning creeds is spinning sand What worlds we dare not dream of now, When Science with her eagle ken Holds a white hand above her brow To bring them nearer unto men : Wlien all the canker and the pride Shall sink, and all the good in store RAILWAY DREAMINGS. 125 ^\'ill work and toil with us, and glide Like Christ, among the lowly poor : When war, a red and sulky hell Upbursting through the green of earth, Shall sink for ever, but to dwell In chaos where it first had birth : When all the lower man is sunk, To leave him as of old again, Ere that one taint had made him drunk With the wild wine that devils drain : What songs whose melody shall start The higher music pure and free, In poets hymning strong of heart The labour Epics that will be. Then the great brotherhood of man Will sing its universal psalm, And Peace from paradise again Come smiling underneath the palm. Ay, speed the time when, strong of breath And heart that not a fear can quail, We keep to all the higher faith As the wild engine keeps the rail : 126 SONGS OF THE RAIL. When, brain and heart no longer twain, We work — God's sky above us blue — " Stand clear, man, for that Pullman train. Not twenty lengths of rail from you ! " I leap aside, the train roars past. And all my fancies, worn and sick. Come slowly back, to die at last In the sharp raspings of the pick. THE GODS AND THE WINDS. 127 THE GODS AND THE WINDS. The still gods, though they move apart From interchange of thoughts with men, Yearn to come down, and, in the mart, Rub shoulders with them once again. And help them in each fearless deed, When Science with serenest eyes Lays a white finger on each need. While Thought springs forward to devise. " We won our godship far too young," They moan with an Immortal's woe ; " Our mighty strength is all unstrung In shame when we look down below. " The vigour of our limb is weak. Our pulses move as with a load, And only place upon our cheek That burning spot which shames a god." The keen winds send their voices up, They whistle past each lonely star ; 128 SONGS OF THE RAIL. The gods pause ere they Hft the cup, As held back by some sudden bar. " Keep to your halls," the rough winds say, " Nor overstep your starry pale, Ye could not for one moment play With the wild engine on the rail ; " Nor even match, tliough keen and strong, And all aglow with swiftest fire, That silent speed which hurls along The far word lightnings of the wire. " For men have bound the giant brain To use, and with swift hands they bring Wild untaught things they slowly train, That after into wonders spring. "Which, leaping at one bound, the bar Of use and wont, enclasp the earth, That trembles at such sudden war, And reels into its second birth, " Then life in all its new-found glow Wakes up, and with a certain hand Seizes the wand of Prospero, That magic may be in the land. THE GODS AND THE WINDS. 129 " So men dive, in their wild designs, Far down, and, in the earth's deep night, Battle until, like slaves, the mines Pour forth their treasures to the light. " And great wild engines black with smoke Roar on along the rail, or urge With clank, and pant, and sullen stroke, A thousand riches through the surge. " So keep your halls, nor fret, nor moan That ye can never come again, A second godship is not won Among these nineteenth century men." Thus the bold winds against the sky Uplift their voices wild and strong, — The gods, still moaning, make reply, " We won our godship far too young." 130 SONGS OF THE RAIL. STOOD AT CLEAR. "Where is Adams?" that was the cry, " Let us question him before he die." Naught around in the night was seen Save the gUmmer of lamps, where the crash had been. Right across the six-feet way, One huge hulk, engine and tender lay. While the wailing hiss of the steam took the air, By fits, like the low, dull tone of despair. But still above all, rose that one clear cry — " Speak to Adams before he die." " Here," I said, " turn your lamps on me," And I laid Jim's head upon my knee. " Jim, old mate," I said in his ear, "They will ask you a question — can you hear?" Then I saw through the grime that was on his face, A white hue coming with slow, sure pace ; STOOD AT CLEAR. 131 And upon his brow by the hght of the lamp, Other dew than the night's lay heavy and damp. " Speak to him — quick ! " they bent and said, "Did the distant signal stand at red?" Broken and slow came the words with a moan, " Stood — at — clear," and poor Jim was gone. I turn'd my head away from the light To hide the tears that were blinding my sight. And pray'd from my heart, to God that Jim Might find heaven's signals clear to him. 132 SONGS OF THE RAIL. OLD WYLIE'S STONE. You want to see Wylie's stone — look here ; But stop where you are till the line is clear ; Pullman express from the south is due, And will be here in a moment or two. Here she is, coming round the curve, Sudden and swift, and with never a swerve ; And a whirl of smoke that you scarce can see, The driver waving his hand at me. You see at the foot of the slope down there That stone from the grass and moss laid bare. That was the spot where Wylie lay, When the engine pitch'd him over that day. We were working here, for the levels change, And the metals often get out of range : The wind was high, and we scarce could hear The trains till they whistled within our ear. Well, we just had finish'd with our repairs. And were sorting the ballast about the chairs, OLD WYLIE'S STONE. 133 When the afternoon goods, about half-an-hour late, Came round upon us as steady as fate. We stood clear of both lines, and were watching the train Coming up with a full head of steam on the strain, When all at once one of our men gave a shout — There's a shovel against the rail ! Look out ! The shovel was Wylie's, and swift as a wink, He sprang into the four feet with never a shrink ; Clutch'd it : but ere he could clear the track. The buffer beam hit him ria;ht in the back. ^o^ In a moment poor Wylie was over the slope. And we after him, but with little of hope ; Found him close by the stone, with his grip firm set On the shovel that cost him his life to get. We lifted him up, and as light as we could. Bore him home to his cot you see over the wood ; Stood by his bed, each with pent-up breath, As we saw the steady advance of death. But just ere it came he lifted his hand, Made a motion we could not but understand, So we drew nearer to him as he lay. To hear what our mate had got to say. 134 SONGS OF THE RAIL " Wylie," I said, and he open'd his eyes, With a look of faint, far-off surprise ; Then, clasping my hand, he strove to speak, As his ebbing breath wax'd slow and weak. At length, as I almost bent my head To his lips, in a strange weird whisper, he said — " Call the spot where I lay old Wylie's stone ! " That was all he said, and our mate was gone. So we call it "WyHe's stone" to this day. To mark to strangers the spot where he lay ; You can see the very wild flowers from here Growing round it. We planted them there last year. THE CUCKOO. 135 THE CUCKOO. Amid the sound of picks to-day, And shovels rasping on the rail, A sweet voice came from far away, From out a gladly greening vale. My mate look'd up in some surprise ; I half stopp'd humming idle rhyme : Then said, the moisture in my eyes, " The cuckoo, Jack, for the first time." How sweet he sang ! I could have stood For hours, and heard that simple strain ; An early gladness throng'd my blood, And brought my boyhood back again. The primrose took a deeper hue, The dewy grass a greener look ; The violet wore a deeper blue, A lighter music led the brook. Each thing to its own depth was stirr'd, Leaf, flower, and heaven's moving cloud. 136 SONGS OF THE RAIL. As still he piped, that stranger bird, His mellow May-song clear and loud. Would I could see him as he sings, When, as if thought and act were one, He came ; the grey on neck and wings Turn'd white against the happy sun. I knew his well-known sober flight, That boyhood made so dear to me ; And, blessings on him ! he stopp'd in sight, And sang where I could hear and see. Two simple notes were all he sang, And yet my manhood fled away ; Dear God ! The earth is always young, And I am young with it to-day. A wondrous realm of early joy Grew all around as I became Among my mates a bearded boy, That could have wept but for the shame. For all my purer life, now dead, Rose up, fair-fashion'd, at the call Of that grey bird, whose voice had shed The charm of boyhood over all. THE CUCKOO. 137 O early hopes and sweet spring tears ! That heart has never known its prime That stands without a tear and hears The cuckoo's voice for the first time. 138 SONGS OF THE RAIL. THE DEAD LARK. On the slope, half-hid in grass, and right beneath the sounding wire, Lay the Lark, the sweetest singer in the Heavenly Father's choir, Dead, no more to thrill the heavens with his music long and loud, Coming from the sunny silence, moving on the fleecy cloud. Tenderly the thing I lifted, smooth'd the ruffle on his breast. That had still'd the beat of life, and sent his singing soul to rest. O what melodies unutter'd, lyrics of the happiest praise. Lay within my hands, forever useless to the summer days. Then I thought a want would wander, like a strangely jarring tone Through the singing choir, and only to be mark'd of God alone. For we muffle up our vision, seeing not for earthly stain All that He in wisdom fashions for His glory and our gain. And as still I stood and held him, in the sunshine overhead Sang and shook his merry fellows, heedless of their brother dead ; THE DEAD LARK. 139 Then my heart was stirr'd within me as I heard them at their song, For I deem'd their touch of music did this Httle fellow wrong, And my tears came slowly upward, as a low sweet undertone Whisper'd to me, " Thus forever sing the thoughtless of thy own. Far into the realms of Fancy soar they in their sounding flight, Heeding not below some brother with a wing of feebler might. Yet the same sweet aspirations throb through all the songs he sings, And the same deep impulse yearning for the better human things. But his voice, like sounds in twilight, echoes but to die away, While the deep heart throbbing in him fain would burst into the day. But his higher fellows hear not, listen not its earnest tone. That comes out in simple sound between the pauses of their own. So he pines away in silence, keeping back the tide of song, Till the rush and fret within him works at last its end in wrong ; And he, seeing beyond the promise of a better kindred band, Dies, his bosom full of lyrics, like the lark's within my hand." I40 SONGS OF THE RAIL. Waking up, the day's set labour still'd the fancies in my breast, So I laid the fallen minstrel into his unnoticed rest, Left him and the music with him lying in his grassy bed To the carol of his fellows and the sunshine overhead. JIM DALLEY. 141 JIM DALLEY. " So you knew Dalley that used to drive That spanking old engine — fifty-five ;" Knew him ? why, Dalley was my mate, He died beside me upon the plate. Let me see, it is over two years ago Since Thorley's cutting was block'd with snow, What a night was that, and how heavy our shift To get in witli our train through the storm and drift. But Jim and I did it ; we always had luck To get through, though the rest of our fellows stuck. Came in with their train about half-a-day late To learn of the sudden death of my mate. Brave rough Jim ! I can see him to-day As if he never had pass'd away ; Hear the very sound of his voice as he said, " Are the junction signals set at red ? " We were out that night on the goods that ran through. Running sharp, for our speed was what steam could do, K 142 SONGS OF THE RAIL. But from time to time, as we look'd behind, Like a great white sheet came the snow on the wind. We had just two shunts ; the last for the mail — She was late, for already upon the rail The snow lay thick, but she thunder'd past Like a great, red, smoky ghost in the blast. " Now," said Jim, "we have nothing to fear If we catch the rest of the signals clear." So he flung on the steam, and with one loud roar, We went plunging into the storm once more. The snow fell on either side, and the wire Moan'd, as if harping on some desire, While above, as the furnace threw up its light, Was a whirling cover of black and white. 'a The signals glimmer'd a faint green spark. Far up as if somewhere within the dark, The engine wheels had a ghostly sound. As they struck and scatter'd the snow around. The trains on the up line seem'd to glow With a misty halo of drift and snow, While a wave from their drivers as they flew Was like a wave from a ghost to our view. JIM D ALLEY. 143 But still we tore on with no wish to fail, Though the great wheels clank'd and slipp'd on tlie rail ; But I kept up the steam while Jim look'd out Into the dark with a fear and a doubt. By this we had left behind Mossley Bank, And had reach'd the summit at Riverley Jank, " Down hill after this," I sung over to Jim ; But he stood in his place, never stirring a limb. At length on his stepping backward a pace The light of the tube lamp fell on his face, It was white as if with unspoken fear. As he turn'd and said, " Bob, come over here." ''Why, what is the matter?" I said, as I stood Beside him, but Jim was again in the mood Of staring ahead ; at last he awoke. And laying his hand on my shoulder sjDoke. " All the night. Bob, from the time we lay through For the mail, this sight has been in my view, And right ahead in the snow I can see My wife with her youngest upon her knee. " I see her sitting as if on the wait For me, and before her a fireless grate, 144 SONGS OF THE RAIL. She is weeping and wringing her hands as in pain ; My God ! I wish we were home with our train." I tried to cheer him, and spoke of his fear As a whim from which he would soon get clear, But again he was standing upright in his place, With the same pale, weary look on his face. I felt myself shudder as if with a chill, Or a nameless dread of some coming ill, But I kept myself up to be ready to catch The signals my mate was not fit to watch. What a weary drive through the storm that rung Before and behind us as onward we swung. But at last in the distance we caught a gleam, " Home at last," said Jim, and flung off the steam. We ran through the points and drew up in the lye. My mate still gazing ahead, while I, Glad to think he soon would get rid of his fright, Leapt off to uncouple our train for the night. " Now then, old fellow, go on," I cried ; Coming back from the tender — no voice replied. And looking upward I saw that he leant Forward against the window half bent. JIM DALLEY. 145 One moment and I was upon the plate With my hand on the shoulder of my mate, "Jim ?" No answer. I lifted his head — Dalley lay over the levers dead. 146 SONGS OF THE RAIL. WHAT THE ENGINE SAYS. What does the mighty engine say, RolUng along Swift and strong, Slow or fast as his driver may, Hour by hour, and day by day, His swarthy side Aglow with pride, And his muscles of sinewy steel ablaze ? This is what the engine says : First his breath gives a sudden snort, As if a spasm had cut it short. Then with one wild note To clear his throat, He fumes and whistles — " Get out of my way, What are you standing there for — say ? Fling shovel and pick Away from you, quick ! Ere my gleaming limbs with out-reaching clutch Draw you into your death with a single touch. For what care I for a puppet or two, A httle over five feet like you ? WHAT THE ENGINE SAYS. 147 I must rush to the city with one long stride, Add a wave of men to the streets' wild tide, Bring friends to friends, And gather the ends Of all the trailing threads of use, So that no single ply may be loose. Run in the front of trafhc, and shape A way for its thousand feet, and fling This planet into fashioning. That others unknown to us may ape. So I say, Stand clear from the way." " O, well," I said, And I shook my head, But all the while taking care to clear The Avay, for the iron fellow so near. " You carry things just a little too far, For great, and swarthy, and strong as you are, With the strength of a hundred Titans within Your seething breast with its fiery din. And your iron plates that serve you for skin, With a single twitch Of this crow-bar, I could make you welter within the ditch. As if Jove himself had open'd war ; 148 SONGS OF THE RAIL. So you see You must pay a little respect to me. I keep the rail Tight and firm with chair and key, Fasten the joints as firm as may be So that your pathway may not fail. Why, if I twitch'd a rail from the chairs, Where would you be ? At your smoky prayers, Lying alone. With only strength to mutter a groan, And fifty fellows about my size Scrambling upon you with shouts and cries. Till they get you bound up in a coil of chains — Click goes the jack, and rasp the crane. What a labour to get you up again ! " Why, when your feet are once clear of the rail, You're as weak as an infant and as frail ; Now look again, You are panting and snorting as if in disdain, For the fever of fire leaps like mad in your breast, Toiling and seething, And fuming and breathing. Yet always bent upon spoiling your rest. But look at your driver — one touch of his hand Makes you stop or go on as he likes to command. WHAT THE ENGINE SAYS. 149 Talk of your strength ! Why, not to go to the utmost length, I could almost blush if I had to speak " Here he gives a sudden shriek. And a wild long bound That shakes the ground, Then clearing his dusky throat to speak, « He pauses as if to gather strength, Then hoarsely thunders out at length : " So you want me to bow to you, And to give you praise for the little you do. Why, if I, As I thunder by Thought that you had such a whim in your head, I would hurl right and left the rails that I tread In utter contempt of your paltry pride, That is making you think " " Stop a moment," I cried, " You are taking me up just a little too quick," And here I flung down at my feet the pick, " You are the thought and the force of my kind. The monster of fire. Whose boundless desire Clutches at all — nay, the very mind ISO SONGS OF THE RAIL. Of this iron age Is heard in your rage. But here I stand as a help to you, Proud of the task which I have to do, Yet a touch of pride made me let you see, That great as you are you depend on me. Come, own at once you were hasty and strong, And I'll sing your terrible strength in a song." Here he thought for a moment, and then With a snort and a whistle, his mighty limb Clutch'd at the rail That was like to fail, Then as if thought had come back to him He cried, " The world and toiling men Great and small are bound in one chain. Each must help each or they work in vain ; So here with a whistle I own I was wrong, And start when you like to sing your song." That was what the engine said, With a whoop and a hail As he kept the rail, Butting space backward with his head. THE WIRES. 151 THE WIRES. I LAY beneath the long sHm wires, And heard them murmur hke desires, Till, drowsy with the heat, my thoughts Set out, like errant knights to find A land of dreams, and sunny spots That have no visit of the wind. And as they went, with restless choice, Lo ! the wires above took voice. First Wire. I bear through the air Like the breath of despair Desolation and famine and dread. For two nations uprising led onward by hate, Clutch at each other mid heaps of the dead, While the black lips of cannon belch forth with a yell. And a hissing that withers and darkens like fate. The vomit of hell. Second Wire. Soft and low Let my message be spoken. 152 SONGS OF THE RAIL. To a mother that hears With a grief that hath no tears, How her only son is stricken down In the wild heart of the reckless town, Where life is as full as a river's flow, Then come away, For who would delay. When a wailing heart is broken ? Third Wire. I flash to a people over the sea A mighty truth that will make them free. For kindred spirits transmit to each The God-given truths they have sworn to preach. Death to all tyranny and wrong, Which poets wither with their song, Let men be free in the glorious light Of a brotherhood that sees and smites The Hydra broods that fain would clutch The throat of devil-defying Right ; Cut them down, they are nought but blights, God himself is aweary of such. Fourth Wire. My message is from one who fled Long years ago. They thought him dead, THE WIRES. . 153 So in their hearts they dug a grave, And laid in thought therein their boy, He is coming home to clasp their hands : I almost feel from here their joy. Fifth Wire. A sudden and great commercial crash Like a current of doom is in my flash, And thousands will put their hands to-day On a bubble that winds will blow away. Sixth Wire. A sound of bells is in my tone, Of marriage bells so glad and gay, It comes straight from the heart of one A thousand weary miles away. O sweet to see in a foreign land An English bride by the altar stand, Her eyelids wet with tears that seem Like dews that herald some sweet dream. As, blushing, she falters forth the " yes," That opens a world of happiness ; But hush, this is all I have got to say — " Harry and I were married to-day." Seventh Wire. I rush in the very front of time With a finger pointing at sudden crime, 154 SONGS OF THE RAIL. The fool ! when the deed was done and he stood Looking down at his hands, that were red with blood, Never thought for a single moment on me, But my mark was on him as he turn'd to flee. Eighth Wire. I fling on men a sudden gloom and pain, In quiet hamlet and in toiling town, Their greatest and their noblest man is down ; Death conquers ; but his triumph is in vain. For as I flash the news, as one draws breath But swifter, so the dead man's Christ-like aim Will flash tike fire into their hearts, and claim A newer meaning from this touch of death. The voices ceased, and half dreaming still In the drowsy shade of the slope, I thought " Eight wires have murmur'd their good and ill — There are nine, but the ninth has spoken not ; What can the burden be of its rhyme When it speaks?" and I had not long to wait. Ninth Wire. Limited mail is sharp at her time, But the Pullman is twenty minutes late. BOB CRUIKSHANKS. 155 BOB CRUIKSHANKS. This is what Bob Cruikshanks said, With a doubtful shake of the head, And an oily hand that began to feel Round the fringes of his beard so red, As he leant against the driving-wheel. " In the roar of the engine upon the rail, Which I dimly feel Underneath my heel. Lurks the music of that which I always fail To put into fitting words, though I hear The great song humming within my ear, " It begins when I start, and it follows on. It mingtes and finds A home in the winds, Who catch and toy with its rough, wild tone. It never ceases, for when we come To a stand it sinks to a softer hum. 156 SONGS OF THE RAIL. " And often when roaring and rushing along I can fancy I see That wild melody- Resting on every spot like a throng Of tiny spirits that sing and shake With joy at the things that men will make. " When I lean myself over the side to watch The cranks, I know That somewhere below In the network of rods there is one to catch The music they make, which he sings again To the monster who lets me hold the rein. " I hear it wild and weird as we skim Along the bridge. Or close by the edge Of some chasm whose jaws open rugged and grim, As if to swallow the engine, if he Should prove false to the touch of the rail or me. " It roars in the tunnel, it gleams in the night, And with wild desire From the furnace fire Leaps sudden and swift with the column of lio-ht That shoots to the clouds in its frenzy to win Fresh food for the flame that is seething within. BOB CRUIKSHANKS. 157 " It whirls with the smoke ; it takes up to the air In the whistle that speaks Its stern watchword, and shrieks, As if half given over at times to despair ; Nay, it even twines itself round the wheel Till the mighty rim staggers and seems to feel. " It waves from the mist looming up like a wall On each side as we peer To catch signals at clear; It flares from the head-light that swims like a ball Of wan, dim light, or the eye of a ghost, With its shadowy form in the darkness lost. " Is it the waiUng spirit of steam Still following on. With a wild, drear moan. Its mighty first-born ? or a voice from the dream Of the things that will be when the years display The wild results which we shape to-day ? " It is something Uke this which I fancy I hear In the roar of the wheel Underneath my heel, As we dash through space in our wild career ; But to put it into words, you see. Is the thing just now which is puzzhng me." . 158 SONGS OF THE RAIL. That was what Bob Cruikshanks said, With an oily hand that still would feel, Round the fringes of his beard so red, While the other felt for a pipe which he Lit, with a shake of his head at me. As he leant against the driving-wheel. THE VIOLET. 159 THE VIOLET. On the down line, and close beside the rail, A tender violet grew, A sister spirit, when the stars grew pale, Gave it a drink of dew. And so its azure deepen'd day by day, And sweet it was to see. As I went up and down the four-feet way. The flower peep up at me. I grew to like it — such a tiny thing, So free from human stains, Bending and swaying to each rush and swing Of passing pitiless trains. And when we came at times to make repair Beside the place, I took A loving heed to let it blossom there. To cheer me with its look. For fancy working in its quiet ways, Sometimes would change the flower Into a maiden of those iron days, When might was right and power. i6o SONGS OF THE RAIL. And up and down the lists of gleaming rail With echoing clank and shock, Rode the stern engines in their suits of mail, Like knights with plumes of smoke. I crown'd her queen of beauty at their call, And as I knelt beside My bud, it look'd up, as if knowing all, ^ And shook with modest pride. Then restless fancy changing, it became A martyr firm and high, Bound to the stake, and lick'd with tongues of flame, With bigots scowling nigh. Next, a young poet with his soul aglow With passionate dreams of truth, And thoughts akin to those that angels know, Who have eternal youth. A nature all unfitted for the time, Born but to droop and fade. Like long sweet cadences of fairy rhyme Within the summer shade. All these and more my little flower did seem, As to and fro I went. In early light, or when the sun's soft beam Shot to the west half spent. THE VIOLET. i6i It made itself a presence in my thought, Seen of the inner eye, So pure and sweet, and yet so near the spot Where wild trains thunder by. But one sweet morning, when the young sunshine Laid long soft arms of light Around the earth, I found this flower of mine Stricken as with some blight. For like a fallen spot of heaven grown pale, It leant its drooping head Against the cold touch of the careless rail, Wither'd, and shrunk, and dead. Thus some rare soul, toiling for purer gains. Sinks in the night alone. While the hoarse world, like the iron trains. Unheeding thunders on. i62 SONGS OF THE RAIL. FINIS. The swart smoke geni with his heart aglow, And all his giant strength and vigour strung, To help our toiling lower gods below — He still remains unsung. I have but caught, in leaping to the side To let him pass in smoke and thunder, dim, Faint half-heard echoes from that rushing tide, Of song which follows him. But the keen years that for our coming kind, Keep greater triumphs than to-day we claim, Will bring a poet in whose heart the wind Of song will leap like flame. He, bom into a richer newer time, And with a wealthier past behind, will sing, Our wild fire-monster blurr'd with smoke and grime. Traffic's sole lord and king, In music worthy of that soul of fire, Which in his iron bosom glows and leaps FINIS. i6: Like lightnings, ere they cleave in sullen ire Some jagged cloud that sweeps The hills in muttered fear. My own dim song Will fade and sink, as sinks a fitful wind, Before the grander music, wild and strong Of him who comes behind. BY THE SAME AUTHOR. ^M SONG OF LABOUR, AND OTHER POEMS." (OutTof Print.) George Gilfillan, Diindee. — Here is verily a " sign of the times" — perfect phenomenon — a volume of true poetry, testifying to a powerful, and, most astonishing of all, a well-cultivated mind, by a working rail- way navvy or surfaceman on the Glasgow and South-Western Railway. The Ayrshire ploughman, or the Edinburgh barber, the Glasgow pattern-drawer, the Paisley weaver, the Clydesdale miner, the Aberdeen policeman, are scarcely so wonderful as the Kirkconnel surfaceman. . . . The sons of toil will rejoice to hear the ring and rattle of their work return on them in poetry and music, and will hail him as their representative, the true "Railway King." People^s Friend. — This writer, who assumes that name (Surfaceman), shows a refinement of language, a culture of intellect, a nobility of mind and heart, and a command of language and imagery astonishing even where the highest training has been received in college halls and classes. And yet, nevertheless, Mr. Anderson has been, and is at this present moment, a surfaceman, working on the Glasgow and South- Western Railway — a "common navvy," as he not unfrequently desig- nates himself — with pick and shovel toiling for his daily bread. Scotsman. — What will remain most remarkable in this volume is the rare degree of culture to which this Railway Surfaceman has at- tained ; for not only has he made himself so familiar as to be able to use it with care and effect in his own poems, but he is apparently familiar with German literature, talking glibly of .Schiller and Goethe, and pre- fixing to several pieces German quotations, which we presume him able to translate, and also shows an acquaintance with French in his trans- lation of " Hope and Sleep," from Voltaire. Athenaiiim. — They (the poems) show a remarkable power in the author of assimilating what he reads, and of expressing his own thoughts with vigour and poetical taste. Liverpool Daily Albion. — This is a very remarkable book, and Mr. Anderson is evidently a very remarkable man. opinions of the Press. The Railway News a7id Joint-Stock Joiirtial. — There is a true ring of poetry in the book, and it may be a subject of pride to sixteen thousand platelayers engaged on the railways of the United Kingdom to have such a poet in their ranks. Glasgow Het'ald. — His efforts in Scotch are almost uniformly good ; one or two of the sonnets are capital ; and the volume, as a whole, may be taken as a proof that the author will yet produce something of higher mark. Glasgow News. — This volume will no doubt at once become a favourite, and please and soothe many a heart in the fortunes of homely life ; and, if we mistake not, it will receive a cordial welcome from the press in all quarters. Ayr Observer. — An educated Surfaceman, a polished and gentle- minded wielder of hammer, pick and shovel, is truly a rara avis in terra ; but it is out of just such incongruous surroundings, and these, too, intensified by distance from any particular centre of culture, that there has sprung as remarkable a producer of verse as any that our century has seen. ... A rough-handed son of toil, who is likely to make his neighbourhood a notable one in future years. Aberdeen foumal. — The author possesses genuine poetic power, not of the highest or most vigorous kind, but sweet, true, and tender in its degree. Dunfertnline Press. — The poems abound in illustrations from a wide range of sources, as well as in the neat, short, and striking word- pictures which bespeak the author's care and accuracy, as well as the abundance of his literary information, both ancient and modern. Border Advertiser. — We have not space to permit us to analyse with anything like justice the genius of our author. To say that the book is the production of genius is perhaps enough for our readers — especially in those days when genius is such a rare commodity. Haddingtonshij'c Courier. — If the mission of the poet is to inculcate the principles of goodness and truth, and to cheer men in this world, then we must say that Mr. Anderson has not come far short of this mission. His poetry has none of the drawing-room tones, or the tinge of the midnight lamp. It has the real ring of nature's poetry in it. Haviilton Advertiser. — We cordially recommend the book itself to our readers. It will'repay perusal, and is sure to afford much intel- lectual pleasure and enjoyment. D^imfricsshire and Galloway Herald. — Many will be proud that the mine of poetry is still unexhausted within her (Dumfries) bounds, and the sons of labour should delight to honour one who has done so much to dignify their calling. They will find much in these poems to raise them in the scale of being. Chicago Tribune. — There is a hearty earnestness about "Surface- man's " poetry which at once engages the reader's attention, and keeps him spell-bound till he reaches the end of the poem. ''THE TWO ANGELS, AND OTHER POEMS." (Out of Print.) George Giljillan, Dundee, — "The Railway King." Scotsman. — The most daring and lofty flight the " Surfaceman " has yet attempted is in the series of sonnets entitled " In Rome," wherein he measures himself against some of the greatest writers, and when we consider who he is and who they were, it is surprising how he holds his ground. Daily Review. — In some of the author's more ambitious efforts we find a manly simplicity, with a statuesque kind of classic stateliness which slowly and stealthily, but in the end powerfully appeals to sym- pathies that would not respond at all to the touch of the mere poetaster or the vagabond troubadour. Glasgow Herald. — A vigorous earnestness runs through the poems, and almost every one beats with a pulse of reality. People'' s Friend. — This new volume is one that will endear the poet still more to all who take an interest in his career, and lift him to a higher niche among the glorious company of Scotia's bards. League Journal. — We heartily recommend the volume as the work of a true and a genuine man. Kilmarnock Standard. — Every household in Ayrshire should get the poems of the Railway Surfaceman. Ardrossan and Saltcoats Herald. — The volume is a remarkable one. Haddingtonshire Courier. — In the sonnets Mr. Anderson attains at once his finest melody, his happiest thoughts, and his most sustained and artistic expression. Yonng Mens Christiaft Magazine. — Those who appreciate genuine poetry will find in this volume a rich treat. Weekly Review, London. — This is a remarkable production, whether we consider its sterling excellence, evincing as it does true and genuine genius, or the social circumstances in the midst of which it has struggled into existence. Hamilton Advertiser. — These are compositions that will bear to be read and re-read, and read again. Cumnock Express. — Not a little he has written is as worthy to live as much that has flowed from the pen of the greater sleepers in our national Pantheon. opinions of the Press. Railway Fly-Sheet. — We offer to the railway world Mr. Anderson's most excellent work as something of which the service ought to be proud, and to the author we present our warmest congratulations. Christian News. — Apart from his poetic genius, Alexander Ander- son is a very remarkable man. Kelso Chronicle. — If " Surfaceman " will only be true to his powers and work slowly and carefully as Smith did, there can be no doubt that he will yet make for himself a name of no little renown. Dumfries and Galloivay Standard atid Register. — No one can devote half-an-hour or so to this volume without perceiving that its author is a man of talent and culture, who possesses besides a considerable amount of poetic genius. Dumfries and Gallo7uay Courier. — Altogether we regard Mr. Ander- son's poems as a credit to our literature, and we are proud to claim a man of so well cultivated and so pure and sound a mind as a native of the south of Scotland. The Orkney Herald. — " In Rome " is a production of great genius. It evinces a power of conception and delineation which have been seldom surpassed. Dunfermline Press. — We heartily recommend the book to our readers as one certain to be thoroughly enjoyed, and full of what is at once in- teresting, profitable, and entertaining — a miscellaneous collection, but of treasures the like of which we seldom see, and will be only too happy to welcome again. Inverness Courier. — The author possesses genuine poetic faculty, but more remarkable even than this, we think, are the marks of culture and scholarship which his poems display. The Cou7-ant. — We heartily recommend Mr. Anderson on the success of his resolute self-culture. Border Advertiser. — The volume, as a whole, has more genuine poetry in it than twenty others of modern verse we could name put together, and is equally an honour to the poet himself, an honour to the class to which he belongs, and an honour to the age which has the liber- ality to purchase, and the taste to enjoy such productions, thus encour- aging and inspiriting one who is at once a genuine son of toil and a genuine son of song. Stirling Observer. — The latent power this poem ("In Rome") re- veals bespeaks a future for Anderson of no uncertain kind. Labour Ahws.- — If there is a poet living who can sing of the throb- bing impulses of this inquiring age, and who is likely to chant a paean over our victories as displayed in the triumphs of science in this eventful era of the world's history, that poet is " Surfaceman." opinions of the Press. Leeds Merairy. — It is not surprising to discover that a spirit of purity and refinement pervades all the writings of such a man, but it is somewhat startling to find a self-educated "Surfaceman" grappling, and that by no means unsuccessfully, with subjects which have furnished themes for poets like Byron, Madame de Stael, and Goethe. Liverpool Weekly Albion. — We regret that we have not space for further comments or additional extracts from this volume, which is certainly the most charming and interesting collection of verse which has come under our notice for some time. Bradford Observer. — We could easily show by extracts that Mr. Anderson has the distinctive qualities of the poet in no slight degree — insight or intuition, earnestness, pathos, sympathy, and humour. Westminster Revieiv. — We advise all our readers to judge for them- selves of a remarkable book in which we feel no common interest. Dublin University Magazine. — In the front ranks of the modern singers of Scotland we would place Alexander Anderson. Literary World. — They (the poems) are so far removed from the jingle-jingle of many poetisers of humble rank that one asks again and again how comes it to pass that a railway navvy can produce such astounding lines. The Evangelical Magazine. —Talk of learning and culture in the presence of genius ! Why, here is a " Surfaceman " as he used to call himself — that is a worker on railways, a "navvy," as he would be named in England, who has written poems that would do honour to the finest scholar that ever left the classic halls of Oxford or Cambridge. The Christian World. — We heartily recommend this charming volume. Pall Mall Gazette. — Our Author's sonnets " In Rome," form un- questionably his most elaborate composition. The Examiner. — Mr. Anderson has sung the engine and related incidents of the line, not, indeed, with all the glamour of Turner's " Mist, Rain, and Steam," but with an evident love for his subject, and much insight into its capabilities. Satin-day Review. — Considering his defective education and his every- day employment, there is a remarkable delicacy and refinement in some of the pieces, and the writer has evidently, though not uniformly, an accurate ear for melody. "BALLADS AND SONNETS." Crown 8vo. MACMILLAN & CO. AtheniTiiin. — "Of course the great mass can never hope to rise above purely local fame, but now and then one succeeds. Alexander Anderson is among these fortunate ones. ... In all the railway poems there is not only local colouring but great power." Academy. — "Some time ago, in reviewing the poems of a Belgian iron-worker, we ventured to doubt whether so successful a specimen as M. Frenay could be found among the same class in England. Mr. Alexander Anderson's Ballads and Sontiels (Macmillan) enable us to acknowledge with great pleasure that the doubt was unfounded. The author is, or was, a railway surfaceman, and his work is very exception- ally good of its kind. The remarkable thing about it is that the more ambitious poems are as good as the more homely, or perhaps we should rather reverse the phrase] and say that the more homely poems are as good as the more ambitious. The most perilous effect of culture upon those who are not to the manner born is that they often acquire, more or less imperfectly, the language and ideas of the higher classes, while they unlearn their own natural speech and thought. This is not the case with Mr. Anderson. His 'Jenny wi' the Airn Teeth' — an awful bogie who besets sleepless children — is as natural and as charming a piece of dialect as any we have read (if George Eliot will pass us the phrase) for many a long day. On the other hand, his ' In Rome,' his 'Summer Invocation,' and his 'Agnes,' are serious poems in literary English which rank him far up in the lower division of contemporary poets. ' Chateaux en Espagne' is what is, perhaps, harder still for such a writer to produce, a comic piece also in full dress and perfectly obser- vant of the very difficult limitations which such work requires, and which, be it observed, writers with far more pretensions than Mr. Anderson constantly transgress. Perhaps the poem most likely to be generally popular is ' Blood on the Wheel,' a professional tragedy of the kind that meets with many admirers, and is very well done. Mr. Anderson's chief fault is a certain diffuseness, which makes it difficult to select any short passages for quotation. As an instance of culture under difficulties, his work is of the highest interest." — G. Saintsbury. Pall Mall Gazette.— " This volume claims little consideration on the plea that its author is a working man. The reader will forget the author's position while reading his verses, or will remember it only to wonder at the refinement and culture they exhibit." From article on "Some Recent Books" in Contemporary Reviaa for February 1881 : — "Much more vigorous and much more character- opinions of the Press. istic is the volume of Ballads and Sonnets issued by Alexander Anderson, who has earned for himself a high reputation in Scotland under the name of ' Surfaceman.' " Saturday Review. — "A work of great interest." Weekly Despatch. — " What is rarer is to find a self-taught toiler who has acquired sufficient culture to express himself gracefully as well as vigorously and earnestly. Such dainty skill in the subtler forms of verse writing as can only come of a refined mind well trained, is the most remarkable characteristic of Mr. Anderson's. . . . We advise readers who have not yet made acquaintance with ' the Kirkconnel Suifaceman' to study him in such choice productions as these." Nonconformist. — " In the present volume Mr. Anderson's culture, and his persistent passion for culture, is almost as conspicuous as his poetic feeling. One of the most noticeable portions of the contents is a series of sonnets ' To a Friend,' in memory of a tour in Belgium, which are full of observation, delicacy, and graceful unexpected touches." Guardian. — ^^ Ballads and Sonnets is the production of a genuine Scottish man of genius. . , . There is one of his ballads, ' Blood on the Wheel,' which tells the story of an engine-driver who died of a broken heart for having run over his sweetheart as she was handing him a letter, and which alone would place its author quite in the front rank of English poets." Leeds Ulercury. — " In ' In Rome,' a poem in sonnets, there are no crudities, but, on the other hand, the finished expression of a trained mind, and such manifestations of culture that it seems rather as though the man of letters had become a railway navvy than that a person in that hard and humble walk of life had worked his way up to a place in a lofty walk of literature." Derbyshire Courier. — " 'In Rome' is the most ambitious contribu- tion to the volume, and in it we see the cultured author at his best. The workmanship is above criticism. It may have been equalled and surpassed, but it leaves upon the mind the impression that Alexander Anderson — navvy though he be — is what great numbers of modern versifiers are not — namely, a poet." Derbyshire Times. — "The word 'genius' is so thoughtlessly used, and commonly abused, in the present day, that we hesitate to apply it to Anderson's high culture of mind. Yet it is the only definition that correctly defines his mental status as opposed to mere cleverness and glib talent which is so frequently mistaken for the 'divine afflatus.'" Scotsmait. — "Among living Scottish poets there are few who are entitled to a higher place than Alexander Anderson. . . . The artistic finish, the culture and elevation of thought conspicuous in the series of sonnets entitled ' In Rome,' the tender pathos and delicate expression of the domestic affections embodied in such poems as 'Cuddle Doon,' and 'Wee Jamie's Chair,' the fire and life that throb in every line of the verses on ' The Engine,' the power of graphic narrative displayed in 'Blood on the Wheel,' and 'Nottman,' the love of Nature and the subtle appreciation of her delights displayed throughout the volume — opinions of the Press. all these are the attributes of the true poet, who has the high gift of giving worthy expression to his inspirations." Glasgow Ha-ald. — "The fine quality of ' In Rome' is undeniable, quite apart from the surprise that such a poem should have been written by one whose opportunities have not been of the classical description ; coupled with that consideration, one's liking for the poem grows into astonished admiration." Dtmdee Advertiser: — " Left to the unbiassed judgment of a generous public, this book will enable all who love true poetry to feel that a noble, cultured, true son of song is among us, toiling manfully at the humble occupation of a railway navvy, and dignifying honest labour by the products of his pen." Daily Review. — " The strength and sweetness of the singer are most fully brought out when he treats of familiar things. When we reach the ballads we are tempted to quote at every page." Sciaitific Reznew. — " The striking feature of Alexander Anderson is his verses about the railway and the trains. Familiarity, so far from breeding contempt, has inspired awe and admiration." Daily News. — " Ballads and Sojiiiets eshihii, like the author's pre- vious books of verse, considerable power of graceful expression, together with a delicate sense of rhythm." The Magnet. — " Burns was undoubtedly the parent of modern Scot- tish song, and to the list of his numerous progeny must now be added the name of Alexander Anderson, the platelayer poet." Buxton Advertiser. — "The ballads which admirably diversify these pleasant pages are now full of capital humour, anon pregnant with sweetest pathos, and will, in themselves, amply repay those who pur- chase the volume." Edinburgh Co2trant. — " In these poems the rich imaginative power of the Surfaceman is finely displayed." Dumfries and Gallcnvay Standard. — " They (the poems) all manifest a great amount of poetical fervour, the language used is a fitting vehicle to the fine sentiment, and there is a musical ring about most of the pieces which gives them a superadded charm." People's Friend. — " It ('In Rome') is a poem to which we can go back again and yet again with ever fresh delight." Hatnilton Advertiser. — " The present volume furnishes an excellent specimen of the variety, and force, and singular culture and refinement that characterise Anderson's productions. " Yoimg Men's Christian Magazine. — " It is a book of poems. In it the author is no 'Surfaceman,' but one who through the seen sees the unseen, and expresses it in language fit, chaste, chosen, and charming." League Journal. — " In the present volume Mr. Anderson has given a collection of his best pieces, and added some new ones distinguished alike by poetic genius, and that fine literary finish which is the fruit of a richly-cultured mind." . UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY Los Angeles This book is DUE on the last date stamped below. REPP t^y* F£B28«|2 JUN 2 5 1988 Form L9-100m-9,'52(A3105)444 ub ouu I MtHN HtblUNAL LIBRARY FACILITY AA 000 369 379 3 1158 01268 4923