LIBRARY OF OOjSTQRESS 
 
 LIST OF BOOKS 
 
 \1\ 
 
 (WITH REFERENCES TO PERIODICALS) 
 
 RELATING TO CHILD LABOR 
 
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 COMPILED UNDER THE DIRECTION OF 
 
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 LIBRARY OF CONORESS 
 
 LIST OF BOOKS 
 
 ( WITH REFERENCES TO PERIODICALS) 
 
 RELATING TO CHILD LABOR 
 
 COMPILED UNDER THE DIRECTION OF 
 
 A1TLF;1X).\ I'KENTISS CLARK GRIFFIN 
 
 CHIEF BIBLIOGRAPHER 
 
 WASHINGTON 
 G0V?:RNMKNT I'KINTlN<i OFKICE 
 
 1 '.♦() c 
 
 liZH ,i (i
 
 r, C. card 6-35009
 
 
 ^-■0 
 
 PREFATORY NOTE 
 
 This List shows some of the material in the Library relating to child 
 labor in its social, legal, and charitable aspects. 
 
 It is not put out as a complete bibliography^, but aims to show in a 
 measure the resources of the Library upon this subject. 
 
 State laws. — Bulletin no. 62 of the United States Bureau of labor 
 contains the text of laws of the various states relating to child labor. 
 Other editions of the laws are noted under United States Bureau of educa- 
 tion and Bureau of labor, pages 18 and 19 of this list. See also Sikes, 
 M. W. " Summary of laws relating to compulsory- education and child 
 labor in the United States." The Bulletins of the New York state 
 library, edited by It. fl. ^Yhittell (see page 20 of this List) gives synop- 
 ses of the laws passed in the various states, and notes of references in 
 Governors messages on child labor. A l)ill was presented in Congress, 
 April 6, 1906 regulating child labor in the District of Columbia with 
 a report from the Committee printed as House report no. 2949 of 59th 
 Congress, 1st session. 
 
 Laics in foreign countries. — ^The Annuaire de la legislation du travail, 
 published by the Office du travail in Belgium gives annually new laws 
 and changes in previously existing legislation. A series ol' contribu- 
 tions by W. F. Wilioughby on labor laws in Great Britain, France, 
 Belgium, Switzerland, Germany, Austria, Russia, the Netherlands, 
 Italy, Norwa}', Sweden, Denmark, Australasia, and Canada, running 
 through vols. 4-6, 1899-1901, of the Bulletin of the United States 
 
 r^ 7 7 ^ 
 
 Department of labor, gives laws relating to the employment of women 
 and children. Bulletin no. 59 of the same Bureau gives a resume of 
 laws regulating child lahor in Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, 
 Great P>ritain, Italy, and Swit/erland, down to 1905. 
 
 J. II. van Zanten's ''Die Arbeiterschutzgesetzgebung in den euro- 
 paisclien Ijandern" sununarizcs the provisions of child labor laws in 
 European countries, down to 1902. 
 
 Foi- the laws of particular countries see under Great Britain: 
 Williams, C. W., and Musgrave, C. E. France: Bonzon, ,Iac<iues; 
 Bouquet, Louis; Courcelle, Louis, and Mass6, Daniel, (rerninny: 
 Agahd, Konrad, von Schulz, M., and (iorres, K. liihfliivi: OHico 
 du travail. Jtfihj: I'audoin. Lionel, and Ferraris, ('. F. Spain: 
 Chauvet, Emih;. 
 
 3
 
 4 PREFATORY NOTE 
 
 The reports of the State Bureaus of hibor contain much material 
 rea'ardinu' conditions in the various states: the more extended articles 
 are noted in tiiis List. The "Index of all reports issued by Bureaus 
 of labor statistics in the United States'' will guide to material con- 
 tained in these reports down to 1902. 
 
 The Annals of the American academ}' of political and social science 
 for March, 1906, devoted to articles on child labor, was received too 
 late for insertion in the body of this List. It contains the following 
 papers: Child labor in the southern cotton mills, by A. J. McKelway; 
 Child labor at the National capital, by Charles P. Neill; Past and 
 present arguments against child labor, b}^ John Graham Brooks; The 
 physical and physiological eflfects of child labor, by George M. Kober; 
 The Federal government and the working children, by Florence Kel- 
 ley; Child labor in the coal mines, by Owen R. Lovejoy; Child labor 
 in the glass industr}', by Owen R. Lovejoy; The child-labor problem — 
 a study in degeneracy, by A. J. McKelwa}" The operation of the 
 Illinois child-labor law, by Jane Addams; Child labor a national prob- 
 lem, bv Samuel McCune Lindsaj-; Organized labor's attitude toward 
 child laborj by Samuel Gompei's; Overwork, idleness, or industrial 
 education, by William Noj^es; Parental responsibility for child labor, 
 by Graham Taj'lor; The operation of the Wisconsin child-labor law, 
 by Edward W. Frost; A business man's view of child labor, by S. W. 
 Woodward; The essentials of a child-labor law for the District of 
 Columbia, by Henry J. Harris; The Proceedings of the Second annual 
 meeting of the National child labor committee. 
 
 The arrangement of this List is by countries with an author and 
 
 subject index. 
 
 A. P. C. Griffin 
 
 Chief Bihliograplier 
 Herbert Putnam 
 
 Librarian of Congress 
 
 Washington, D. C, April 2G, 1906
 
 CHILD LABOR: GENERAL 
 
 Angell, Stephen H. Hours of labor for women and children. 
 
 {In United States. Consular reports, vol. 45, no. 167, August, 1894, 
 
 pp. 602-603. ) 
 Contains statistics relating to "Legal restriction upon the labor of 
 
 minors in the different countries of Europe." 
 
 Annuaire de la leg-islation du travail. Publie par Toffice du travail 
 de Belgique. 8. annee, 1904-. 
 Bruxelles: J. Lehecjue cfc 6"'*, 1906. xviii., 595 pp. 8°. 
 
 Published annually. 
 
 Gives the texts of child labor laws of various countries enacted in 
 the period covered. 
 
 Congres international do legislation du travail tenu a Bruxelles du 
 27 au 30 septembre 1897. Rapport.s et compte rendu 
 analvtique des seances publics par le bureau de la commis- 
 sion d'organi-sation. 
 Bruxelles • P. Weissetihruch., 1898. xxxv.^ (-5), 71i.l 2)p>. 8^. 
 
 The subject of child labor was considered in the Conference in the 
 general surveys of labor legislation of various countries. 
 
 L<^>gislation du travail aux Etats-Unis, par W. F. Willoughby, 
 traduit par L. Dechesne, pp. 33-56; La legislation du travail en 
 France, par Paul Pic, pp. 65-120; La r^glementation du travail 
 des enfants et des femmes en Espagne, par J. M. Delas, pp. 121- 
 127; Le developpement de la legislation protectrice des ouvriers 
 en Allemagne depuia 1890, par A. Weber, traduit par A. Hausay, 
 pp. 187-237; La legislation protectrice en Belgique, par Louis Var- 
 lez, pp. 2.39-291; La legislation <lu travail en Italie, par F. S. Nitti, 
 pp. 293-312; La legislation du travail en Aiigieterre et la Confe- 
 rence Internationale de Berlin, par Mrs. MacDonald, traduit sous 
 la directifin de L. Pussemier, \>\>. .321-377; Les lois protectrices du 
 travail en liounianie, par F. Kobin et Ch. Staicovioi, pp. 413-422; 
 La l('gislati(jri du travail en Hollande, par G. H. Nolens, traduit 
 par L. Pus.semier, pp. 451-464; L' organ i.^ation et la It'gislation 
 du travail en Rouinanie, par V, L Radu, pp. 477-498; La loi 
 Norvegieiine du 6 aoilt 1897 relative aux restrictions apportees 
 aux heures de travail, par Hroar Olnen, pp. 511-513; La legisla- 
 tion <lu travail en Autriche, par \. Her/,, tnuluit par .\. Ilausav, 
 I)p. 51.5-596. 
 
 Eichthal, Kiif^riK^ d". Tlic laws as to the work of <liil(lifji in niaiiu- 
 factorics in Kuiopc 
 
 {In Penn monthly, vol. 3, Sept., 1872, i)p. 49.3-499; Oct., 1872, pp. 
 
 5,52-5.54.) 
 Tr. from the Revue des deux mondes, July 15, 1872.
 
 6 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Employment of children in Germany and Italy, 
 
 {In United States. Monthly Consular and trade reports, no. 299, 
 
 AiiiT., 1905, pp. 23.3-2.S5.) 
 Summary of new legislation. 
 
 International conference on labour. "Return showing the terms 
 of the foUowino- resolution.s embodied in the Final protocol 
 of the International conference on labour in factories and 
 mines, held at Berlin in 1890, . . . and the deo-ree to which 
 the recommendations in each of the said resolutions are 
 now carried out in each of the countries represented at that 
 conference." Ordered, by the House of Commons, to be 
 printed, 3 August 1905. 39 pp. F°. {Great Britain. 
 Pai'liament. Sessional paj)ers., 1905. 291.) 
 
 Contents. — Resolutions of the Berlin conference so far as regards 
 the regulation of the employment of children, young persons, and 
 women; Reports showing how far the recommendations have 
 been carried out in Great Britain and Ireland; Austria; Belgium; 
 Denmark; France; Germany; Holland; Hungary; Italy; Lux- 
 emV)ourg; Portugal; Sweden and Norway; and Switzerland. 
 
 Lavrs relating to child labor in European countries. 
 
 {In United States. Bureau of labor. Bulletin, no. 59, July, 1905, 
 
 pp. 302-319. Washington, 1905. 8°.) 
 "A resume of the laws regulating child labor in Austria, Belgium, 
 
 France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, and Switzerland." 
 
 Rich, Edith J. Child labor in Europe. 
 
 {In The American academy of political and social science. Annals, 
 vol. 21, May, 1903, pp. 499-502.) / 
 
 School attendance and compulsor}^ education in central Europe. 
 
 {In United States. Report of the commissioner of education, 
 1898-99, vol. 1, pp. 147-164. Washington, 1900. 8°.) 
 
 Willoughby, William Franklin. Foreign labor laws: Great Britain, 
 France, Belgium, Switzerland, Germany, Austria, Kussia, 
 the Netherlands, Italy, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Aus- 
 tralasia, and Canada. 
 
 {In United States. Bureau of labor. Bulletin, vol. 4, no. 25, pp. 
 
 .768-8.56; vol. 5, no. 26, pp. 77-177; no. 27, pp. 314-379; no. 28, 
 
 pp. .552-597; no. 29, pp. 1015-1070; vol. 6, no. 33, pp. 173-304. 
 
 Washington, 1899-1901. 8°.) 
 Contains the laws relating to the employment of women and 
 
 children in the various countries. 
 
 Zanten, J. H. van. Die Arbeiterschutzgesetzgebung in den euro- 
 paischen Landern. 
 Jena: Yerlag von Gustav Fischer., 190°2. xii, 338 p2). 8°. 
 
 "Der Kinderschutz," pp. 10-20, 310-313.
 
 CHILD LABOR: UNITED STATES 
 
 Adams, Myron E. Children in American street trades. 
 
 (In American academy of political and social science. Annals, 
 vol. 25, i\Iay, 1905, pp. 437-158. ) 
 
 Municipal rej^ulations of street trades. 
 
 {Ill National conference of charities and correction. Proceedings, 
 1904, pp. 294-300. [Columbus, O.], 1904. 8°.) 
 
 Adams, Thomas Sewall, and Helen L. Sumner. Labor problems; a 
 text book. 
 Neic York, London: The Macinillan com])any, 1905. ayv, 
 579j)/K S-. {Laljor proUems. Edltedly Richard T. Ely.) 
 
 "Woman and child labor," pp. 19-67. 
 References, pp. 66-67. 
 
 Addams, June. Child labor and pauperi-sm. 
 
 {In National conference of charities and correction. Proceedings, 
 1903, pp. 114-121. [Columbut^, O.], 1903. 8°.) 
 
 Child labor lef(islation. A requisite for industrial efficiency. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, 
 vol. 25, May, 1905, pp. 542-550.) 
 
 Adler, Felix. Cliild labor in the United States and its oreat attendant 
 evils, / 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, 
 V..1. 25, May, 1905, pp. 417-429.) 
 
 American academy of political and social science. Child lal)or. 
 Ph'iladAphhi: Avierlcan acadeiny of jiolilical and soeUd 
 science^ 1005. {2).,221 2>2^. -^'. {The annals of the Ameri- 
 can (iradriin/ of polU'md a nd social sclcnci', ml. ,7'.r/', no. S.) 
 
 Title appear.^ at hcaii of cover only. 
 
 CoNTKNTs.— Cliild laltnr in the Inited States, by V. Adler.— Child 
 labor in Houthcrn industry, by A. J. McKelway.— Children in 
 • American street trades, by M. K. Adams.— Tlie test of effective 
 
 child labor legislation, by O. K. Lovejoy.— (Miilil labor legislation 
 aii'l methods of enforcement in northern central states, by II. 
 Erickson. — Child labor legislation nnd cnlont ment in New lOng- 
 lan<i ;md tin- middle states, by .Mrs. Florence! Kelley.— Cliild 
 
 26191—06 2 7
 
 b LIBRARY OF C0NGRES8 
 
 labor legislation in the South, by N. L. Anderson. — Child labor 
 legislation and methods of enforcement in the western states, by 
 B. B. Lindsey. — The work of the General federation of women's 
 clubs, by Mrs. A. O. Granger. — The operation of the new child 
 labor law in New Jersey, by H. F. Fox.— Child labor legislation, 
 by Jane Addams.— Child labor from the employer's point of view, 
 by E. G. Hirsch. — The school as a force arrayed against child 
 labor, by J. H. Kirkland. — Proceedings of the annual meeting of 
 the National child labor committee. 
 
 Anderson, Neal L. Child labor leg-islation in the South. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 25, May, 1905, pp. 491-507. ) 
 
 Baernreither, J. M. Jugendfiirsorge und Strafrecht in den Verei- 
 nig-ten Staaten von Amerika. Ein Beitrag zur Erzieh- 
 ungspolitik unser zeit. 
 Leipzig: Diincker & EJumhlot^ 1905. Ixxiii^ SOJf-pj). 8^. 
 
 Bolen, (leorge Lewis. Getting a living; the problem of wealth and 
 poverty — of profits, wages, and trade unionism. 
 N^ew York: The Macmillan company^ 1903. xii., 769pp. 6"^. 
 
 Child labor, pp. 135, 182, 188, 314, 323, 336, 342, 375, 422, 440, 468- 
 474, 513, 518-529, 634. 
 
 Bre^ver, Franklin N. Child labor in the department store. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 20, July, 1902, pp. 167-177. ) 
 
 Capen, Edward Warren. The historical development of the poor law 
 of Connecticut. 
 N'ew York: The Columhia university p>ress., The Macmillan 
 .company., agents: London: P. S. King c& son, 1905. 520 
 pp. 8°. {Studies in history, economics <ind public law, ed. 
 iy the Faculty of political science of Columhia university, 
 V. n.) 
 
 Laws regulating education and employment of minors, pp. 444-451. 
 
 Child labor in New Jerse3\ 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 23, Jan., 1904, pp. 183-184.) 
 
 Child labor in the United States and Massachusetts. 
 
 {In Labor bulletin of the commonwealth of Massachusetts, no. 32, * 
 July, 1904, pp. 161-167. Boston, 1904. 8°.)
 
 CHILD labor: united states 9 
 
 Colorado. Bureau of labor statistics. Third biennial report, 1891- 
 1892. 
 Colorado Springs: The Gazette 2:>rinting co.^ 189'2. 5°. 
 
 "The evils of child labor," pp. 139-148; "Education of children," 
 pp. 149-153. 
 
 An argument for child labor legislation, because of increased child 
 labor in the State, and recommends such legislation. Also rec- 
 ommends legislation that shall secure the enforcement of the 
 Colorado compulsory education law. 
 
 Eighth biennial report, 1901-1902. 
 
 Denver.^ Colorado: The Smith- Br ool<:s printing co.., 1902. 8°. 
 
 "Child labor," pp. 280-292. 
 
 General consideration of evils of child labor with recommendation 
 for the creation of the office of state factory inspector. 
 
 Ninth biennial report, 1903-1904. 
 
 T^t'?ivtr, Colorado: The Smith-Broohs printing co..,190It.. <§°. 
 
 "The women and children's eight-hour law," pp. 39-41. 
 
 Commons, John Rogers, ed. Trade unionism and labor problems; 
 ed. , with an introduction, by John K. Commons. 
 Boston^ Nev} York^ [etc.]: Ginn <& company., \1905\ xiA)., 628 
 pp. 8°. (Selections and documents in economics., ed. hy 
 William Z. Ripley.) 
 
 Child labor, pp. 242, .34.5, 423, 501, 506. 
 
 Connecticut. Bureau of lahor statistics. Fifth annual report, 1889. 
 llartfyrd., Conn. : The Case., Lochwood cfc Brainard company^ 
 1890. 8^. 
 
 Child labor, by Florence Kelley, pp. 43-65. 
 
 Eighth annual report, 1892. 
 
 Meriden^ Conn. : Press of the Journal pxdAishing company^ 
 1903. 8. 
 
 "Child la])or," pp. 175-216. 
 
 Makes a coinitarisoii between the census figures of 1880 an<l 
 1890 in the textile industries, as to Connedicut, New England, 
 and th»! United States, showing the relative increa.se or decrea.se 
 in the number of women and children employed. Correspond- 
 ence is printed on a firoposition to increase the age limit of chil- 
 dren from thirteen to fourteen years. 
 
 Tenth ainuial report, l.sj»4. 
 
 Meriden^ Conn.: Prrxx of the Jniirnal publishing rotnpany, 
 189.^. 8'. 
 
 "Chii.l labor," pp. 26.5-2! »1. 
 
 Outlines an arguiiK'nt to raise the working age limit of children from 
 thirteen to fourteen years.
 
 10 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Connecticut. Bureau of lahor statistics. Eighteenth annual report, 
 li»02. 
 Meriden, Conn.: Journal publishing comjmny, 1902. 8^. 
 
 The appendix, "Laws relating to labor and labor interests," con- 
 tains the laws regulating the employment of children. 
 
 Daniel, Anna S. Conditions of the hibor of women and children. 
 
 {In Journal of social science, no. 30, Oct., 1S92, pp. 73-85. New 
 York, 1892. 8°.) 
 
 Davies, Edgar T. Necessity for further preventive and protective 
 child labor legislation. 
 
 {In National conference of charities and correction. Proceedings, 
 1905, pp. 143-148. [Columbus, O.], 1905. 8°.) 
 
 Devine, E. T. Some statistics of child labor. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 21, May, 1903, pp. 505-506.) 
 
 Erickson, Halford. Child labor legislation and methods of enforce- 
 ment in northern central states. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 25, May, 1905, pp. 467-479.) 
 
 Farquhar, A. B. Child labor as an economic question. 
 
 {In National conference of charities and correction. Proceedings, 
 1903, pp. 196-199. [Columbus, O.], 1903. 8°.) 
 
 Fox, Hugh F. Child labor in New Jersey: 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 20, July, 1902, pp. 191-199.) 
 
 The operation of the new child labor law in New Jersey. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 25, May, 1905, pp. 522-541.) 
 
 Granger, J/r-s. A. O. The work of the general federation of women's 
 clubs against child labor. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 25, May, 1905, pp. 516-521.) 
 
 Hirsch, Emil G. Child labor from the emplo^^er's point of view. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 25, May, 1905, pp. 551-557.) 
 
 Hoffman, Frederick L. The social and medical aspects of child labor. 
 
 {In National conference of charities and correction. Proceedings, 
 1903, pp. 138-157. [Columbus, O.], 1903. 8°.)
 
 CHILD labor: united states ll 
 
 Horton, I.sabelle. Children's work. 
 
 {In her The burden of the city, pp. 149-193. Xew York [etc.], 
 
 1904. 12°.) 
 
 Hunter, Robert. Poverty. 
 
 JS^evj YarJc^ London: The Macmillan company, 190 Jf. xi, 382 
 pp. 12"^. 
 
 "Authorities," pp. 361-372. 
 
 lo-wa. JBui'tau of labor statistics. Tenth biennuil report, 1001-1902. 
 Des Moines: B. Murphy, 1903. 8°. 
 
 "Child labor," pp. 22-25, 389, 390. 
 
 Kelley, Florence. Child labor legislation. 
 
 {In American academy of pohtical and social science. Annals, vol. 
 
 20, July, 1902, pp. 155-164.) 
 
 Child labor legislation and enforcement in New England and 
 
 the middle states. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 25, :May, 1905, pp. 480-490.) 
 
 An effective child-labor law. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 
 21, May, 1903, pp. 438-445.) 
 
 Die ge.setzliche Regelung der Kinderarbeit ini Staate Illinois. 
 
 {In Archiv fiir soziale Gesetzgebung und Statistik, vol. 12, pp. 530- 
 550. Berlin, 1898. 8°.) 
 
 Industrial causes of juvenile delinquency. 
 
 f^/n National conference of chanties and correction. Proceedings, 
 
 1905, pp. 148-149. [('••luinbus, ().], 1905. 8°.) 
 
 Some ethical gains through legislation. 
 
 Nt II) York: The Macmillan e< nil pany, 1905. x,3J^l pp. 12°. 
 {The citizen's lihrary of economics, politics, andsociohx/y.) 
 
 "The right to childhood: Young children working in tenement 
 liouses; Young children in domestic work; Children in street 
 occupations; Telegraph and messenger hoys; Children in retail 
 trade; Cliildren in manufacture; The gla.ss bottle industry," pp. 
 3-57; "The chil<l, the state, and the nation," pp. 58-104. 
 
 — ; U.se and abuse of factory inspection. 
 
 ( ///. National conference of charities and ccrri'ction. Proceedings, 
 
 pin:!, pp. i:!r>-i3H. iColuinhus, o.], pio:?. h°.) 
 
 The working child. 
 
 (In .National conference of chariticM and correction. Proceedings, 
 IWh;, |)p. 161 -I (!.->. lioston, IS'.k;. 8°.)
 
 1'2 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Kelley, Florence, and Alzina P. Stevens. Wag-e-earniiig- children. 
 
 {In Hull house maps and papers, pp. 49-76. New York, 1895. 8°. 
 Library of economics and politics, no. 5. ) 
 
 Kirkland, James H. The school as a force arrayed against child 
 labor. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 25, May, 1905, pp. 558-562.) 
 
 Levasseur, Pierre Emile. The American workman. An American 
 translation by Thomas S. Adams. Edited by Theodore 
 Marburg. 
 Baltimm^e: The Johns Hopkins press ^ 1900. xx.,517 pp. 8''^. 
 
 "Child labor," pp. 105, 106, 121, 1.34, 137, 145-170, 176, 482. 
 "Wages of women and children," pp. 336-3.58. 
 
 Lindsay, Samuel McCune. Proceedings of the annual meeting of the 
 National child labor committee. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 
 25, May, 1905, pp. 565-585.) 
 "Held in the City of New York, February 14-16, 1905." 
 
 Lindsey, Ben B. Child labor legislation and methods of enforcement 
 in the western states. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 25, May, 1905, pp. 508-515.) 
 
 Loos, Isaac A. Child labor legislation in Iowa. 
 
 {In Iowa journal of history and politics, vol. 3, Oct., 1905, pp. 562- 
 
 582.) 
 
 Lovejoy, Owen R. The test of effective child-labor legislation. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 25, May, 1905, pp. 459-466.) 
 
 McKel-way, A. J. Child labor in southern industry. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 25, May, 1905, pp. 430^36. ) 
 
 Maryland. Bureau of industrial statistics. First annual report, 
 1893. 
 Baltiiaore: Wm. J. C. Dulany company., \1893\ 8°. 
 
 "Child labor," pp. 179-199. 
 
 An investigation, undertaken at the suggestion of the Knights of 
 
 Labor in Baltimore, as to the effects of child labor in that city; 
 
 with letters on the subject of child labor from Cardinal Gibbons, 
 
 Sidney Sherwood, and others.
 
 CHILD labor: united states 13 
 
 * 
 
 Maryland. Bureau of industnal statistics. Tenth annual report, 
 1901. 
 Baltimore: King hrothei's, 1902. 5°. 
 
 "Employment of children," pp. 175-178. 
 Massachusetts. Bureau of statistics of labor. 32d annual report, 
 
 Boston: Wright di Potter 2)ub. CO., 1902. 8'^. 
 
 Labor laws of Massachusetts: Employment of women and children, 
 pp. 332-339. 
 
 Michigan. Bureau of labor and industrial statistics. Eighteenth 
 annual report, 1901. 
 1901. Wynkoop TIalleiibeck Crawford company., Lansing.^ 
 Mich. 8°. 
 
 Child labor in Wisconsin, by John J. William.s, pp. 258-260. 
 
 Milner, Madeleine ^V. Special bibliography, no. 1. Woman and 
 child la))or. 
 
 {In American journal of sociology, vol. 3, Jul.v, 1897, pp. 139-144.) 
 Principally references to reports of Bureaus of labor in the United 
 States. 
 
 Minnesota. Bureau of labor statistics. Second biennial report, 
 1889-1890. 
 Harinson c6 Smith., Minneapolis.^ \1890\ 8^. 
 
 The second chapter, pp. 154-233, is devoted to child labor, and pre- 
 sents "from the 'Report on the factory system of the United 
 States,' by Hon. Carroll D. Wrii^ht, a short review of English 
 legislation, with a synopsis of the Factory act of 1878 as far as it 
 af)plies to textile factories." 
 
 Eighth biennial report, 1901-1902. 
 
 St. Paul : Pionrer press conijjany., 1902. 8°. 
 "Child labor," pp. 405-419. 
 
 Ninth l>icnnial report, 1903-1904. Vol. 1, 
 
 [3£innea/joli.'<]: Great Wester^ti printing co., 190 Jf. 8^. 
 
 "Child labor," pj.. S3-91. 
 
 "A genera! review of tlic coMditions of employment of cliildrcn in 
 th(! various industries of the st:ile." 
 
 Mitchell, Joliii. Organized labor; its jjioblenis. purposes and ideals 
 and th(! present and future of American \vag(^ earners. 
 American book and JiibU hou.s, , rhibuhl phiu., [J90J\. xii, 
 4J6' pp. port mils. 8'\ 
 
 "The work <jf women and children," jtp. 131-111.
 
 14 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Montana. Bureau of agriculture. Ninth report, 1904. 
 
 Allied printing trades council, Helena., [1904-]. 8°, 
 
 "Child labor," pp. 165-169. 
 
 Montgomery, John B. Common sense and cooperation. 
 
 {In National conference of charities and correction. Proceedings, 
 1903, pp. 200-203. [Columbus, O.], 1903. 8°.) 
 
 Murphy, Edj^ar Gardner. Child labor as a national problem, with 
 especial reference to the southern states. 
 
 {In National conference of charities and correction. Proceedings, 
 1903, pp. 121-134. [Columbus, O.], 1903. 8°.) 
 
 Problems of the present South; a discussion of certain of the 
 
 educational, industrial and political issues in the southern 
 states. 
 JVeiv Yorh: The Macniillan company., lOOJf,. xi, (1), 335 pp. 
 
 12°. 
 
 "The industrial revival and child labor," pp. 95-125; "Child labor 
 and the industrial south, pp. 127 149, 309-329. 
 
 National child labor committee, Neiu Y<rrl: Child labor. 
 
 I^ew York.^ National child labor committee, 1905. 173, [3) 
 pp. 8°. [Publications of the National child labor commit- 
 tee. Larger series 2. ) 
 
 "Papers reprinted from the Annals of the American academy of 
 political and social science, vol. xxv, no. 3, May, 1905, in which 
 they were originally published as the Proceedings of the first 
 annual meeting of the National child labor committee." 
 
 For contents under American academy of political and social science, 
 pp. 7-8 of this List. 
 
 The cost of child labor; a stud}^ of diseased and disabled 
 
 children. 
 New Tori', 1905. 35 pp. 16°. 
 
 Cover-title. 
 
 Dependent parents; a discussion of the problem of the widow 
 
 dependent on her young children for support. 
 
 New York, 1905. 11 jj/k 16°. 
 
 Cover-title. 
 
 Illiteracy promoted by perjur\^; a statement from the Penn- 
 
 sylvania child labor committee. 
 New York, 1905. 15 pp. 16°. 
 
 Cover-title.
 
 CHILD labok: united states 15 
 
 New Hampshire. Bureau of labor. Fifth biennial report, vol. 7, 
 
 lyoi. 
 
 {Printed hy the Telegraph pxiblishing co.^ JVa^hua, J^T. IL], 
 
 1904. S°. 
 
 Xew Hampshire labor laws: Enforcement of laws regulating 
 employment of children, pp. 198-202. 
 
 Ne'w Jersey. Bureau of statistics of labor and industries. Twentj'- 
 sixth annual report, 1903. 
 Somerville., X. J. : The Unionist- Gazette printing house^ 
 1901^. 8°. 
 
 "The social aspect of child labor in New Jersey. 1903," pp. 
 241-421. 
 
 "This inquiry respecting child labor in New Jersey is confined to a 
 study of the social and industrial conditions of 938 children (485 
 males and 453 females) employed in the principal factory towns." 
 
 New York. State. Bureau of statistics of labor. Eighth annual 
 report, 1890. 
 Albany: James B. Lyon., 1891. 2 ixirts. 8°. 
 
 Child labor, pt. 1, pp. 37-103. 
 P^ighteenth annual report, 1900. 
 
 Albany: James B. Lyon, 1901. 8°. 
 
 Laws of Xew York regulating the hours of labor. Employment of 
 women and children, pp. lOS-109. 
 
 Depart III ent of labor. Fourth annual report of the 
 
 Comnii.s.sioner of labor, 1904. 
 Albany: Bra7idoio printing company^ 190o. ^ vols. 8°. 
 
 "Child labor," vol. 1, jiart 1, [>]). 21-27; • Working hours of minors 
 and women," pp. 27-29; "Labor legislation in 1904: Child 
 lal)or," i»p. 62-<)5; "Judicial decisions relating to labor: Validity 
 of a new child lal)orlaw," pp. 111-113; " Commissioner McMack- 
 in's answer to the child hil)or committee," pp. 265-287. 
 
 Rauchberg, Ilciiii'ich. Di(> Ei'hebuiio iibor Franon- und Kinclorarl)oit 
 in (It'll N'crcinigten Staaten. 
 
 {Jn Arcliiv fiir soziale (lesetzgel)ung uiid Statistik, vol. 12, pp. 
 135-147. r..Tliii, 1.S98. 8°.) 
 
 Rhode Island. /I'lnau of industrial statistics. I-'il'th annual report. 
 
 i^;»i. 
 
 Providenee : /:. L. J'rx man d' son., 1892. .i'ii\ 191 pp. S°. 
 
 CosTKNTs. — Laws of the several states relative to the cinployMicnt 
 and education of cliildren, pp. 3-21; Ojiiuions and remarks of 
 BUperintendent.i, iiienibers of conmiittees. piin<-i|iMls iind teiiciiers 
 of Hr-liooln, cliTgymen, and jihy.'-ic'ians relative to cliild labor, i)p. 
 22-02; Censu.s of children employed by occujiations, age, place of 
 
 2(1191—06 3
 
 16 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 birth, parent nativity, and sex, pp. 63-165; Wages of children, 
 pp. 166-181; School attendance and absentees, pp. 185-188. 
 
 Riis, Jacob A. The children of the poor. 
 
 N^ew York: Charles Scribner^s sons, 1892. a?^, SOO jpp. 8°. 
 
 " The little toilers." pp. 92-117. 
 
 Robbing, Hayes. The necessity of factory legislation in the South. 
 
 (In American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 20, July, 1902, pp. 181-188.) 
 
 Roberts, Peter. Anthracite coal communities; a study of the dem- 
 ography, the social, educational, and moral life of the 
 anthracite regions. 
 JVeio York, London: The Macnvillan company, 1901^,. xiii, 
 387 pp. Maps. Plates. 8°. 
 
 Bibliography, pp. xi-xiii. 
 
 "Our educational apparatus: 1. Schoolhouses in mining towns. 
 2. The men and women who teach. 3. The boys and girls in 
 school. -1. The boys in the breakers. 5. Can our educational 
 system be improved?" pp. 151-187. 
 
 The employment of girls in textile industries of Penns3^1vania. 
 
 {In American academy of political and social science. Annals, 
 vol. 23, May, 1904, pp. 434-444.) 
 
 Employment of girls in the textile industr}^ of Pennsylvania. 
 
 {In Commons, John R., ed. Trade unionism and labor problems, 
 
 pp. 423-434. Boston, 1905. 8°.) 
 " From the Annals, American academy of political science, vol. 23, 
 
 1904, pp. 434-444." 
 
 Robinson, Harriet H. Loom and spindle; or, Life among the early 
 mill girls; with a sketch of "The Lowell Offering" and 
 some of its contributors. 
 JVeio York and Boston: Thomas Y. Crotoell <h company, 
 \1898\. mi, 216pp. 12°. 
 
 Sevrall, Hannah R, Child labor in the United States. 
 
 {In United States. Bureau of labor. Bulletin, vol. 9, no. 52, May, 
 1904, pp. 485-637. Washington, 1904. 8°.) 
 
 "It relates to the employment at labor of children under 16 years 
 of age, their earnings, the hours of labor required of them, and 
 other conditions affecting their well-being owing to the kind of 
 work they do and the sanitary character of the places where they 
 are employed. It also relates to the amount of schooling they 
 have had, and to their health and home conditions. Data for 
 this purpose have been sought mainly from two sources — the 
 employers and the parents of the children. Representative estab- 
 lishments in which children were employed have been visited 
 and replies obtained to questions concerning all under 16 years
 
 CHILD labor: united states 17 
 
 of age. Interviews have also been had with many children indi- 
 vidually, and further information sought concerning them at 
 their homes. 
 
 " The territory covered has been limited to a comparatively small 
 number of states because of the practical* difficulties in the way 
 of canvassing a large number within a reasonable time." The 
 states chosen were: Pennsylvania; New York; Massachusetts; 
 Illinois; North Carolina; South Carolina; New Jersey; Georgia; 
 Maryland; Wisconsin; Rhode Island; Missouri; Alabama. 
 
 Contexts. — General conditions affecting children employed at labor: 
 Ages; Earnings and occupations; Hours of labor; Certain other 
 conditions affecting children; Working children; Nativity and 
 nationality of working children; Ages of w(jrking children; 
 Schooling and literacy of working children; Health of working 
 children; Home conditions of working children; Legislation 
 relating to child labor: Age limit for employment; Employment 
 during school time; Employment of illiterates; Dangerous, inju- 
 rious, or immoral occupations; Employment in dangerous opera- 
 tions; Hours of labor; Night work; Other child labor legislation; 
 Enforcement of child labor laws; The laws relating to child labor 
 enacted in the United States and in force at the close of the year 
 .190.3. 
 
 ShaTV, William B. Compulsory education in the United States. 
 
 {In Educational review, vol. 3, May, 1892, pp. 444-449; vol. 4, 
 Jvme, 1892, pp. 47-52; Sept., 1892, pp. 129-141.) 
 
 Sikes, Madeleine Wallin. Sununary of la\v.s relatinjr to compulsory 
 education and child labor in the United States. 
 
 (hi United States. Report uf the Commissioner of education, 1899- 
 
 1900, vol. 2, pp. 2596-2602. Washington, 1901. 8°.) 
 Prepared for the Chicago Association of Collegiate Alumnae. 
 
 Smith, Hoke. Child la))or and illiteracy. 
 
 {In National conference of charities and correction. Proceedings, 
 1903, pp. 188-191. [Columbus, ().], 1903. 8°.) 
 
 Social progress; a year book and encyclopedia of economic, indus- 
 trial, social and religious statistics. VM)5. Josiah Strong, 
 editor-. 
 Mir York: Thi' Bahr and Taylor <■„., \lDOh\. (6'), SJ^d 
 pp. '^\ 
 
 ChM labor, pp. 91-95, 26.5. 
 
 Sa?ne. Wm. 
 
 NeujYfrrl-: The Baker avd Taylor ra.^ WOC. {.',), 336 jyj). 8°. 
 
 Child labor, hy Elorence Kelloy, pp. 157-161, 269.
 
 18 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Spargo, riohn. The bitter ciy of the children; with an introduction 
 by Kobort Hunter. 
 
 Weio Yor]x\ London: The Macmillan cmnpany^ 1906. xxiii, 
 
 3S7 pp. , Plates. Facsimile. Diagrams. i^°. 
 
 "The working child," pp. 125-217; "Remedial measures: Child 
 labor," pp. 256-260; " A commissioner of charities on child 
 labor," pp. 305-306; " Notes and authorities:' The working child," 
 pp. 314-319. 
 
 Stimson, F[rederic] J[esup]. Handbook to the labor law of the 
 United States. 
 New York: C. Scribner's sons., 1896. xxii., {2)., 385 pp. 12°. 
 Treats of laws regulating child labor in the various States. 
 
 United States. 59th Congress., 1st session. H. R. 17838. A bill to 
 regulate the eraplo^^ment of child labor in the District of 
 Columbia. April 6, 1906. 7 pp. 8°. 
 
 House report no. 29Jf.9. Child labor in the District 
 
 of Columbia. Report from the Committee on the District 
 of Columbia. April 6, 1906. 5 pp. 8°. ' 
 
 Bureau of education. Statutor}" provisions relating to com- 
 
 pulsory attendance and child labor. 
 
 {In United States. Report of the Commissioner of education, 1900- 
 
 1901. vol. 2, pp. 2409-2414. Washington, 1902. 8°.) 
 
 A revision of the table compiled by Madeleine W. Sikes, and pub- 
 lished in the report of the Commissioner for 1899-1900. 
 
 Saine. 
 
 {In United States. Report of the Commissioner of education, 1901- 
 
 1902, vol. 2, pp. 2347-2352. Washington, 1903. 8°.) 
 
 Same. 
 
 {In United States. Report of the Commissioner of education, 1903, 
 
 vol. 2, pp. 2399-2404. Washington, 1905. 8°.) 
 "The . . . table has been brought, so far as practicable, down 
 
 to the date of this report, and in the case of many of the states 
 
 the legislation of 1904 has been given." 
 
 Bureau of labor. Bulletin. 
 
 Washington: Government printing office, 1895-1905. 10 vols. 
 
 8°. 
 
 Contains laws relating to employment of women and children. 
 
 Eleventh annual report of the Commissioner of labor, 
 
 1895-96. Work and wages of men, women, and children. 
 
 Washington: Government jyrinting office , 1897 . 671pp>. 8°. 
 
 Contains statistics relative to the occupations and earnings of women 
 and children; relative efficiency of women and children and of 
 men engaged in same occupations; comparison of earnings of 
 women and children and of men of the same grade of efficiency; 
 reasons for the emjjloyment of women and girls.
 
 CHILD labor: united states 19 
 
 United States. Bureau of labor. Index of all reports issued by 
 
 bureaus of labor statistics in the United States prior to 
 
 March 1, 1902. Prepared under the direction of Carroll D. 
 
 Wright. 
 
 Washington: Government printing office., 1902. 287 pj)- '^°' 
 
 Contains references to the material oi; child labor contained in the 
 various state reports. 
 
 Labor laws of the United States, with decisions of 
 
 courts relating- thereto. Prepared under the direction of 
 Carroll D. Wright. 
 Washington: Government pHnting office^ 1901^.. 11^.13 pj^- ^°' 
 {Tenth special report of the Commissioner of labor.) 
 
 Contains the laws of the various states relating to child labor. 
 Laws relating to the employment of children in the 
 
 United States. 
 
 {In United States. Bureau of labor. Bulletin, no. 62, Jan., 1906, 
 pp. 197-285. Washington, 1906. 8°.) 
 
 "Bulletin No. 52 of this Bureau, issued in May, 1904, contained a 
 compilation of the laws relating to child IaV)or in force at the close 
 of the year 1903. Numerous changes have been made within the 
 past two years, and the general interest in the subject is deemed 
 sufficient to warrant a reproduction of this body of legislation, 
 incorporating the recent amendments and additions thereto." 
 
 Census office. Twelfth census., 1900. Occupations at the 
 
 twelfth census. Prepared under the supervision of William 
 C. Hunt. 
 Washington: Government irrinting office.. 190Jf.. cclxvi^76Spp. 
 Maps. Diagrams. ^^. 
 
 "Summary of the state and territorial laws regulating the employ- 
 ment of cliildren," pp. ccliii-cclxvi. 
 
 Til dust rial commission. Reports. 
 
 Washington : Government jyrinting office^ 1900-1902. 19 vols. 
 8'-. 
 
 Vols. 5, 7, 9, 12-17, 19, contain Isvidciicc, etc., on cliild lalxir. 
 
 Van Vorst, |l)essie] '" .I//n. Jolin \':iii N'orst" aii</ M:iric Van Vorst. 
 .The woman who toils; being the expcMiciiccs of two ladies 
 as factory girls. 
 Nev) York: Jhtuhhihn/^ I*<fgo cO coni/xiin/^ ]!)<l',. i:i\ (7), -iO^ 
 pp. PI'if,. rnrfraif. 8"\ 
 
 "A jiMiiion ol IIh' material in tliis bnok ajtpeareil serially under the 
 
 name title iu lAerybo'l y's ma^^azine." 
 "The <liild in the Houtherii mills," pp. 276-303.
 
 20 LIBRA EY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Weber, Adna F. Labor (general). 
 
 (J/( Whitteii, KobertH., ed. Review of legislation 1904. 8°. New 
 Vork State library. Bulletin of legislation, 25.) 
 
 Child labor legislation, 1904. 
 Published annually since 1901. 
 
 "Whittelsey, Sarah Scovill. Massachusetts labor legislation; an his- 
 torical and critical study . . . with an introduction bv 
 A. T. Hadley. 
 [Philadelphia: American academy ofj^olitical <& social science^ 
 1900]. 157 PI). Talle. 8°. 
 
 American academy of political and social science. Annals. Sup- 
 plement, Jan., 1901. 
 
 Bibliography, pp. 145-157. 
 
 Early child-labor laws, 1867, pp. 9-12; Later child-labor laws, 1876- 
 1890, pp. 16-21, 66-67, 83-85; "Digest of the labor laws of Massa- 
 chusetts: I. Regulation of child labor," p. 113; II. "Hours of 
 labor of women and children," pp. 113-116. 
 
 "WTiitten, Kobert H. , ed. Comparative summary and index of legis- 
 lation, 1904. 
 Alhany: New York state education department, 1905. 8^. 
 {New York state library. Bulletin of legislation., ^4-) 
 
 Employment of children, nos. 2091, 2118, 2121. 
 Published annually since 1891. 
 
 Digest of Governors messages, 1904, including related topics 
 
 in the President's message. 
 Albany: New York state education department., 190 Jf.. 8°. 
 {New York state library. Bulletin of legislation, 23.) 
 
 Child labor, no. 2118. 
 Published annually since 1902. 
 
 Digest of Governors messages, 1905, including related topics 
 
 in the President's message. 
 Albany: New York state education department, 1906. 8°. 
 {New York state library. Bulletin of legislation, 27.) 
 Child labor, no. 2118. 
 
 Willey, Freeman Otis. The laborer and the capitalist. 
 Orange, N. J., 1897. viii, 312pp. 8°. 
 Child labor, pp. 164-173. 
 
 Williamson, Emily E. Child labor legislation. 
 
 (in American academy of political and social science. Annals, vol. 
 
 21, May, 1903, pp. 446-451.) 
 A synopsis of a report to the National conference of charities and 
 
 correction held at Atlanta, May 6-13, 1903, arranged by states.
 
 CHILD labor: united states 21 
 
 Willoughby, William F[raiiklinJ, and Mary Clare Graflfenried. I. 
 Child labor, by William F. Willoughby, A. B. II. Child 
 labor, b}' Miss Clare de Graffeuried. 
 \_Baltimore\: Amei'ican economic association^ 1890. IJfd yp. 
 8°. {PahUcations of the American economic Oyssociation. 
 Monographs., v. 5, no. £.) 
 
 The paper by William F. Willoughby treats of the subject under the 
 following divisions: Introduction; Child-labor in England; Child- 
 labor in the United States; The political economy of child-labor; 
 and Social aspect of child-labor. 
 
 Wilmer, C. B. Humanity and economics, with special reference to 
 child labor. 
 
 {Ill National conference of charities and correction. Proceedings, 
 1903, pp. 16&-180. [Columbus, O.], 1903. 8°.) 
 
 Wisconsin. Bureau of labor a7id industrial statistics. Eighth bien- 
 nial report, 1897-1898. 
 Madison: Democrat printing company., 1899. 8^. 
 
 "Special inspections: Child labor," pp. 490-554. 
 Ninth biennial report, 1899-1900. 
 
 Madison: Democrat pinnting company., 1901. 8^^. 
 "Child labor in the United States," pp. 264-406.
 
 CHILD LABOR: UNITED STATES 
 
 ARTICLES IN PERIODICALS 
 
 1873. The little laborers of New York city. C. L. Brace. 
 
 Harper' snewmonthlymagazine^ vol. Jf.7 {Aug.., 1873): 321-332. 
 
 1885. The employment of children. John F. Crowell. 
 Andover revieio., vol. J^. {July, 1885): Ii2-55. 
 
 1888. Education and the emplo3^ment of children. Eliza F. Andrews. 
 
 Popular science monthly., vol. 33 {June., 1888): 230-233. 
 
 1889. Child labor and some of its. results. Helen Campbell. 
 
 Chautauquan, vol. 10 {Oct., 1889): 21-21^. 
 
 1890. Child-labor. WilUam F. Willoughby. 
 
 American economic association. Pvhlications.^ vol. 5 {Mar.., 
 1890): 5-70. 
 
 1890. Child-labor. Clare de Graffenried. 
 
 American economic association. Publications.) vol. 5 {Maf.., 
 1890): 71-lJf9. 
 
 1890. White child slavery; a symposium: I. Helen Campbell. H. 
 Solomon Schindler. IH. Florence Kelley Wischnewetzky. 
 IV. Jennie June (Jane C. Cooley.) V. A. A. Chevaillier. 
 VL C. Orchardson. 
 Arena, vol. 1 {April, 1890): 589-603. 
 
 1890. Our toiling children. Florence Kelley Wischnewetzky. 
 
 Our day ^, vol. 6 {Sept., 1890): 192-197. 
 
 1894. Child labor. Edward Thimme. 
 
 American federationist, vol. 1 {June, 189It): 67-68. 
 
 1894. Child slavery in America. I. The child, the factory, and the 
 state, by Alzina Parsons Stevens. II. Child labor an 
 obstacle to industrial progress, by Alice L. Woodbridge. 
 111. Data compiled and condensed from the original sources, 
 by Thomas E. Will. IV. Bibliography of child labor, 
 compiled by Thomas E. Will. 
 Arena, vol. 10 {June, 1894): 117-144' 
 22
 
 CHILD labor: united states 23 
 
 1896. Child labor in the United States. Wilbur F. Crafts. 
 PuUlc oinnion, vol. 20 {Apr. 9, 1896): liB0-]^61. 
 
 1896. Child labor. M. Raphael. 
 
 American federatlonist^ vol. 3 {Oct., 1896): 157-159. 
 
 1897. Child labor. Florence Kelley. 
 
 Charities review, vol. 6 (Jlay, 1897): 221-229. 
 
 1898. The Illinois child-labor law. Florence Kelley. 
 
 American journal of sociology, vol. 3 {Jan., 1898): JidO-501. 
 
 1899. Proposed child legislation in Illinois. Carl Kelsey. 
 
 Charities review, vol. 8 {Jan., 1899): 511-513. 
 
 1899. Child labor in England and the United States. Charles B. 
 
 Spahr. 
 Chautauquan, vol. 30 {Oct.. 1899): U-Jf3. 
 
 1900. "Woman and child labor. Bibliography. 
 
 Chautauquan., vol. 30 {Feb., 1900): ]Jj3-lSU. 
 
 1901. The light against child labor in Alabama. Irene M. Ashby. 
 
 American federationist, vol. 8 {2Iay, 1901): 150-157. 
 
 1901. Child labor legislation in the south. Leonora Beck Ellis. 
 Ciinto)^^ magazine, vol. 21 {July, 1901): Jf5-5S. 
 
 1901. Child-labor in southern cotton mills. Irene M. Ashby. 
 Wo^Ws work, vol. 2 {Oct.., 1901): 1290-1295. 
 
 1901. Child opciutives in southern mills. Leonora Beck Ellis. 
 Indeprmleiit, vol. 53 {Nov. 7, 1901): 2637-261i7. 
 
 1901. Childicn in factory and counnercial life. IIar3^ot Holt 
 
 Cahoon. 
 Neu) England magazine, n. k., vol. 25 {Dec, 1901): Jt98-511. 
 
 1902. Al)oli.sh child labor. Irene M. Ashby-Macfadyen. 
 
 American fcderatlonid, vol. 9 {Jan., 1902): 19-20. 
 
 1902. Chil<l labor. Jerome Dowd. 
 
 ISoutic Atlantic quarterly, vol. J {Jan. 1902): 4-^-43. 
 
 1902. (;iiil(l labor in lllinoi.s and Iowa. 
 
 CJuiritleH, vol. 8 {Frh. /. 1902): 99. 
 
 1902. (>iiild-lal)<>r in Jlliiiois and othci- states. 
 
 American acadeiny <>f jwlitical and Hoeial t<rience. Annals^ 
 vol. 19 (Mar., 1902): 312. 
 2615*1— 0«i 4
 
 24 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 1902. Child labor. 
 
 Chanties, vol. 8 {Mar., 1, 1902): 201. 
 
 1902. Dodging the child labor issue. G. Gunton. 
 
 Guntonh magazine, vol. 22 {Mar., 1902): 21t,6-252. 
 
 1902. Evils of southern factory life. Jesse Armon Baldwin. 
 
 Gimton's magazine, vol. 22 {Apr., 1902): 326-3S7. 
 
 1902. Child labor in the south. Irene M. Ashby-Macfadyen. 
 Current literatiure, vol. 33 {July, 1902): 77-79. 
 
 1902. A standard child-labor law. Florence Kelley. 
 Charities, vol. 9 {Aug. 2, 1902): 121^-127. 
 
 1902. Child labor. [Editorial.] 
 
 Imlejyendent, vol. 51^ {Aug. 21, 1902): 2032-2033. 
 
 1902. Southern protest against child labor. 
 
 Outlool, vol. 71 {Aug. 9, 1902): 906-908. 
 
 1902. The child-labor disgrace. 
 
 Outlook, vol. 71 (Aug. 23, 1902): 990. 
 
 1902. Child slavery in the South. Hugh Cavanaugh. 
 
 Pilgrim, vol. 6 {Aug., 1902): 8, 31. 
 
 1902. The cry of the children. B. O. Flower. 
 
 Arena, vol. 28 {Sejjt., 1902): 305-317. 
 
 1902. Child labor in factories. 
 
 Harper's weekly, vol. J^6 {Sept. 13, 1902): 1280. 
 
 1902. Child labor again. [Editorial.] 
 
 Independent, vol. olp {Sept. 11, 1902): 2205. 
 
 1902. The story of a sweatshop girl. Sadie Frowne. 
 
 Independent, vol. 5J^ {Sept. 25, 1902): 2279-2282. 
 
 1902. The worst crime of civilization— [child labor]. 
 World's work, vol. ^ {Sept., 1902): 21^75. 
 
 1902. The movement to restrict child labor. Leonora Beck Ellis. 
 Arena, vol. 28 {Oct., 1902): 370-378. 
 
 1902-1903. Child labor in the North: a great national evil. William 
 English Walling. 
 Ethical record, vol. ^ {Bee- Jan., 1902-1903): 39-^2. 
 
 1903. Child labor reform in New York. 
 
 Charities, vol. 10 {Jan. 10, 1903): 52-56.
 
 CHILD labor: united states 25 
 
 1903. Child labor legislation. Florence Kelle3\ 
 Charities, vol. 10 {Jem. 17, 190S): 67-69. 
 
 1903. Proposed child labor legislation in Alabama. 
 
 Guntona magazine, vol. 2Jt. {Jan., 1903): 1^7 -lf9. 
 
 1903. Child labor in the South. 
 
 Southei'n workman, vol. 32 {Jan., 1903): 6-7. 
 
 1903. ^Vhat Boston has done in regulating the street trades for chil- 
 dren. Pauline Goldmark. 
 Charities, vol. 10 {Feb. 17, 1903): 159-160. 
 
 1903. Child labor. W. E. Walling. 
 
 Current literature, vol. 3J^ {Feh., 1903): ^16-217. 
 
 1903. Child labor laws. 
 
 "Dixie,'" vol. 19 {Feh., 1903): 33-3^. 
 
 1903. Children of the coal shadow. Francis H. Nichols. 
 JlcClure's magazine, vol. 20 {Feh., 1903): Jt35-J^^.. 
 
 1903. Child labor at the North. 
 
 Outlook, vol. 73 {Feb. U, 1903): 373-37 ^. 
 
 1903. Juvenile crime and the regulation of child labor. Hugh F. 
 Fox. 
 American academy of political and social science. Annals, 
 vol. 21 {Mar., 1903): 332-333. 
 
 1903. A .study of southern cotton-mill comnuniities. Child labor. 
 The operatives in general. Leonora Heck Ellis. 
 American journal of sociology, vol. 8 {Mar., 1903): 623-630. 
 
 1903. Child labor [legislation program]. Robert Hunter. 
 Century magazi7ie, vol. 6o {Mar., 1903): 800-801. 
 
 1903. Child laborers of the street — the New York ))ills. 
 Charities, vol. 10 {2lar. 7, 1903): 205-206. 
 
 1903. The tliarity side of diild lal)or. Homer Folks. 
 Ch'iritics^, vol. 10 {Mar. U, 1903): 251^-255. 
 
 1903. The child labor agitation. 
 
 Outlook, vol. 73 {Mar. IJf, 1903): 602-603. 
 
 1903. (Jhild liiltor in factories. Lillian W. lietts. 
 Outlook, vol. 73 {Mar. IJ^, 1903): 637-6 J^ J.
 
 26 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 1903. The first child-labor law enacted in North Carolina. Daisy 
 Denson. 
 
 Charities, vol. 10 {Apr. m, 190S): J^lO-J^ll. 
 
 1903. Child-labor and factory inspection. 
 
 Charities, vol. 10 {Apr. ^5, 190S): klS-lfll^. 
 
 1903. Child labor in the North. 
 
 C undent literature.^ vol. SJ^, {Apr., 1903): Ji55-JiS7. 
 
 1903. Child labor in shops and homes. Lillian W. Betts. 
 
 Ontlook, vol. 73 {Apr. 18, 1903): 921-927. 
 
 1903. The industrial crime, child labor. A symposium. W. Mac- 
 arthur and others. 
 American fed&rationist, vol. 10 {May, 1903): 339-360. 
 
 1903. Illiteracy and child labor. The new laws to protect children. 
 American monthly review of reviews, vol. '27 {May, 1903): 
 531-532. 
 
 ,1903. The years when work begins; an analysis of child-labor sta- 
 tistics. 
 Charities, vol. 10 {May 2, 1903): l^J^B-J^SO. 
 
 1903. Current notes on child labor laws. Florence Kelley. 
 
 Charities, vol. 10 {May 2, 1903): 1,50-1,53. 
 
 1903. Southern prosperity is not shackled to child labor. Edgar 
 Gardner Murphy. 
 
 Charities, vol. 10 {May 2, 1903): 1,53-1,56. 
 
 1903. [Child labor as a national problem.] 
 
 Charities, vol. 10 {May 16, 1903): 1,91-1,97. 
 
 1903. More about child labor. 
 
 Current literature, vol. 3Ip {May, 1903): 591. 
 
 1903. Educating southern factory children. Leonora Beck Ellis. 
 
 GuntoiiiS 'magazine, vol. 2 J,, {May, 1903) : 1,59-1,70. 
 
 1903. Child labor in Pennsylvania. Kellogg Durland. 
 Outlook, vol. 7Jf {May 9, 1903): 121,-127. 
 
 1903, The prevention of child labor. 
 
 Outlook, vol. 71p {May 30, 1903): 258-259. 
 
 1903. Children who work at night. Josephine C. Goldmark. 
 
 Cha/i^ties, vol. 10 {June 6, 1903): 569-573.
 
 CHILD labor: united states 27 
 
 1903. Destitute children; child labor. Hugh F. Fox. 
 Charities^ vol. 10 {June 6, 1903): 552-553. 
 
 1903. Union labels and child labor. Annie C. Patterson. 
 
 American federationist, vol. 10 {July., 1903): 563. 
 
 1903. The mart\'rdom of children. 
 
 Boston journal of cornnierce., vol. 62 {July 18, 1903): 326. 
 
 1903. Child labor in the cotton mills of Georgia. Mary Applewhite 
 Bacon. 
 Charities, vol. 11 {July 18, 1903): 60-61. 
 
 1903. The factor}^ children of Georgia. Leonora Beck Ellis. 
 Era magazine, vol. 12 {July, 1903) : 1^9-57. 
 
 1903. A boy-destroying trade [bottle making]. 
 Charities, vol. 11 {Aug. 1, 1903): 97. 
 
 1903. Results of the child labor campaign. 
 
 Current literature, vol. 35 {Aug., 1903): 212. 
 
 1903. Has the Illinois child-labor law brought distress? Harriet M. 
 Van Der Vaart. 
 Charities, vol. 11 {Sej)t. 5, 1903): 191-192. 
 
 1903. After school hours— what? Fred S. Hall. 
 Charities, vol. 11 {Sept. 5, 1903): 224.-228. 
 
 1903. Child labor reform rejected in Georgia. 
 Outlook, vol. 75 {Sept. 5, 1903): 2-3. 
 
 1903. Child lal)or and pauperism. Jane Addams. 
 Charithis, vol. It {Oct. 3, 1903): 300-30^. 
 
 1903. New York's child labor laws enforced. 
 
 Outlook, vol. 75 {Oct. 17, 190.5): 389-390. 
 
 1903. The sweat-shop in sinumer. Annie Marion MacLean. 
 
 American journal of sociology, vol. 9 {No-v., 1903): 289-309. 
 
 1903. Childi'cn in southern cotton -mills w iiMtional pi-oblom. Flor- 
 
 ence Kcllcy. 
 World to-day, vol. 5 (Jo/-., lUi >■'>): IJ^jl-lJ^S. 
 
 1904. Child labor in New Jersey. 
 
 Charities, vol. J.: (Jan. 9, 190. 't): 60-62. 
 
 1904. Child laboi- is murder. 
 
 Railroad telegrapher, vol. 21 {Jan., 190 4): 27-28.
 
 28 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 1904. Sweating; its cause and cure. J. Ramsay MacDonald. 
 
 Indejjendent review^ vol. 2 {Feb.^ 190 Jf): 72-8S. 
 
 1904. The charity side of the child-labor problem. Homer Folks. 
 Charities, vol. 12 {Mar. 19, 190 1^): 9.93-Wli,. 
 
 1904. Child-saving laws sustained: Judge lioesch's opinion. 
 
 Charities, vol. 1<2 {Mar. 26, 190 If): 309-310. 
 
 1904. Frauen- und Kinderarbeit in den Vereinigten Staaten. F. A. 
 Sorge. 
 Mue Zeit, n. Jahrgang {Mar. 5, 12, 190 J^): 716-723; 757- 
 7i 
 
 •^65. 
 
 1904. Foster-children and the shop: a study of the inter-action of 
 placing-out standards and child-labor laws in different 
 states. Florence D. Dale. 
 
 Charities, vol. 12 {Apr. 2, 1904): 3^-3^6. 
 
 1904. A national child-labor committee: the announcement of its 
 organization. 
 
 Charities, vol. 12 {Apr. 23, 1904): 409-411. 
 
 1904. Child labor again. 
 
 ''Dixie,'' vol. 20 {Apr., 1904): 20-21. 
 
 1904. Child labor reform. 
 
 Independent, vol. 56 {Apr. 28, 1904): 985. 
 
 1904. Child labor in New Jersey. 
 
 Outlook, vol. 76 {Apr. 9, 190^): 860-861. 
 
 1904. Enforcement of child labor laws in New York state. Annie 
 E. S. Beard. 
 Wo7''ld to-day, vol. 6 {Apr. , 1904) •' 554- 
 
 1904. The national child-labor committee. Edgar Gardner Murphy. 
 
 Charities, vol. 12 {June 4, 1904): 574-576. 
 
 1904. Streetlabor and juvenile delinquency. JosephineC. Goldmark. 
 Political science quarterly, vol. 19 {Sept., 1904).' 41'^ -4^8. 
 
 1904. Child labor and the law. Homer Folks. 
 
 Charities, vol. 13 {Oct. 1, 1904): 19-25. 
 
 1904. Has Illinois the best laws in the country for the protection of 
 children? Florence Kelley. 
 American journal of sociology, vol. 10 {Nov., 1904): 298-314. 
 
 1904. Child labor in eastern Pennsylvania. Peter Roberts. 
 
 Outlook, vol. 78 {Dec. 17, 1904): 982-985.
 
 CHILD labor: united states 29 
 
 1905. Child labor advance in 1904. 
 
 Charities, vol. 13 (Jan. 21, 1905): 382. 
 
 1905. Children in the canning industry. Ernest Stagg Whitin. 
 Outlool; vol. 79 {Jan. 21, 1905): 177-179. 
 
 1905. Child labor sentiment in North Carolina. 
 
 Charities, vol. 13 {Feb. 4, 1905): Jt.09-If.10. 
 
 1905. The child labor campaign national in scope. Samuel McCune 
 Lindsa}'. 
 Charities, vol. 13 {Jfar. U, 1905): 525-531. 
 
 1905. The National child labor meetingf. 
 
 Charities, vol. 13 {Mar. ^, 1905): 532-5^0. 
 
 1905. Legislation, enforcement and present problems. 
 Charities, vol. 13 {Mar. 4, 1905): 536-5 J^O. 
 
 1905. Census statistics of child labor. H. L. Bliss. 
 
 Journal of jJolltical tcwtomy. vol. 13 {Mar. 1905): 21^5-257. 
 
 1905. Children of the stage. E. Fellows Jenkins. 
 Charities, vol. IJ^ {Apr. 8, 1905): 655-656. 
 
 1905. The needless destruction of boys; night work in New Jersey 
 glass works. Florence Kelley. 
 Charities, vol. U {June 3, 1905): 798-800. 
 
 1905. Child labur and the church. 
 
 Charities, vol. IJ^. {June 10, 1905): 826. 
 
 1905. The loophole of a child labor law. Harriet M. Van Der Vaart. 
 
 ('h<irltl,'s, vol. l.'t.{June 10, 1905): 832-83 J^. 
 
 1905. Progress in Pennsylvania; protection for children in mills and 
 mines. Helen ]\hirot. 
 Charities, vol. 7.f {June 10, 1905): 83^-836. 
 
 1905. EiifoK iiig the newslnn' lawin New Yorkand Newark. James 
 K. rauldiiig. 
 CharitieJi, vol. I', (June 10, 1905): 830-837. 
 
 1905. I'l-ogrcss of tin- anti-child labor movement. 
 Chnr! ties, vol. l.^Juhj /, 1905): 869-870. 
 
 1905. ('hild labor and t lie, schools. Florence Lucas S:iii\ille. 
 Churil!..^. ml. 1', {.[„>/. ;,v;. i!Kir.): W22-102J^. 
 
 1905. The (uit'orcfiiiciii urdiiM labor It-gislntioii. ( )\\ en K. Lovejoy. 
 ChuritUs, vol. 1', (Anq. „v;, Vjor,): 102Jt.-1026.
 
 30 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 1905. Sohot)l-house or coal-breaker, Owen K. Lovejo}^. 
 Outlonk, roL SO {Amj. 26, 1905): 1011-1019. 
 
 1905. The child hibor situation in Marjdand. 
 
 Charities, vol. 11^ {Sej^t. 10, 1905): 1079-1080. 
 
 1905. A 3'ear's work for chikl labor. M. V. Shailer. 
 World to-day, vol. 9 {Oct., 1905): 1123-1125. 
 
 1905. The necessary sequel of child-labor laws. Josephine C. Gold- 
 mark. 
 Americai} journal of sociology, vol. 11 {Xov., 1905): 312-325. 
 
 1905. Child labor in the District of Columbia. 
 
 Charities, vol. 15 {Dec. 2, 1905): 270-271. 
 
 1905. The national child labor meetings: Philadelphia- Washington* 
 Samuel McCune Lindsay. 
 Charities, vol. 15 {Dec. 16, 1905): 367-371. 
 
 1905. Righting wrongs of childhood. 
 
 Puhlic opinion, vol. 39 {Dec. 16, 1905): 787-788. 
 
 "The two industries in which child labor is most firmly entrenched 
 and dangerous are the cotton and glass industries. " 
 
 1905. The children who toil. Robert Hunter. 
 
 World's work, vol. 11 {Dec, 1905): 6991-6995. 
 
 1906. A human view of child labor. Graham Taylor. 
 
 Charities and the commmis, vol. 15 {Jan. 6, 1906): Jt31f.-It35. 
 
 1906. Meeting the poverty excuse for child labor. George A. Hall, 
 Charities and the commons, vol. 15 {Jan. 20, 1906) : 527. 
 
 1906. California child labor law sustained. 
 
 Charities and the commons, vol. 15 {Feb. 3, 1906) : 573-57 If.. 
 
 1906. Can the state afford to pay the cost of overworking its children ? 
 Scott Nearing. 
 Charities and the commons, vol. 15 {Feb. 3, 1906): 602-606. 
 
 1906. Child labor legislation in Maryland. 
 
 Charities and the commons, vol. 15 {Feb. 17, 1906): 687. 
 
 1906. Another poverty excuse for child labor. Caroline Goodyear. 
 Charities and the commons, vol. 15 {Feb. 17, 1906): 705. 
 
 1906. The cry of the children. 
 
 Independent, vol. 61 {Feb. 22, 1906): ^61-J^62.
 
 CHILD labor: united states 31 
 
 1906. Talks on labor: before National child labor committee, Wash- 
 ington, D. C. Samuel Gompers. 
 American federationist^ vol. 13 {Mar.., 1906): 167-168. 
 
 1906. "When Congress acts as a state legislature. [Child labor law 
 
 for the District of Columbia.] Samuel McCune Lindsay. 
 
 Charities and the commons, coj. l'> {Mar. -i, 1906): 755-757. 
 
 1906. Child labor at the national capital. Charles P. Neill. 
 
 Charities and the commons, vol. 15 {Mar. 3, 1906): 795-800. 
 
 1906. A businessman's view of child labor. S. W. Woodward. 
 
 Charities and the commons, vol. 15 {Mar. 3., 1906): 800-801. 
 
 1906. The child labor movement in the South. 
 
 Charities and the commons, vol. 15 {Mar. 10, 1906): 81i7-8IfS. 
 
 1906. Factory laws for women and children. 
 
 Ladies' home journal, vol. 23 {3far., 1906): 19. 
 
 1906. The cry of the children; human documents in the case of the 
 new slavery. 2frs. John Van Vorst. 
 The Saturday evening post, vol. 178 {Mar. 10., 1906): 1-3, 
 28-29', {Apr. U, 1906): 3-5; {Apr. 28, 1906): 10-11; 
 {May 5, 1906): 11-13. 
 
 1906. ^Medical testimon}^ of the evils of child labor. 
 
 Charities and tJie commons, vol. 16 {Aj)r. Uf, 1906) : 92-93. 
 26191—06 5
 
 CHILD LABOR: GREAT BRITAIN 
 
 Adler, Nettie. Children as wage-earners. 
 
 {In Fortnightly review, vol. 73, May 1, 1903, pp. 918-927.) 
 
 Agahd, Konnid. Das englische Kinderschutzgesetz. 
 
 {In Die Zeit, vol. 38, Mar. 5, 1904, pp. 111-113.) 
 
 [Ashley-Cooper, Anthony, Lord]. Infant labour. 
 
 {In Quarterly review, vol. 67, 1840, pp. 171-181.) 
 Review of a pamphlet by Leonard Horner on the employment of 
 children in factories. 
 
 Aves, Ernest. Kinderarbeit in London. 
 
 {In Soziale Praxis, vol. 8, July 6, 1899, cols. 1078-1080.) 
 
 Bosanquet, Helen Denby (Mrs. Bernard Bosanquet). Little drudges 
 and troublesome boys. 
 
 {In her The standard of life and other studies, pp. 174-182. London, 
 
 1898. 12°.) 
 
 Bo'wstead, William. The law relating to workmen's compensation 
 
 under the workmen's compensation acts 1897 & 1900. 
 
 With an appendix containing the rules, regulations, and 
 
 orders under the acts, and forms. 
 
 London : Sweet and Maxwell., limited., 1901. xviii., 313 pp. 8^. 
 
 Burke, Thomas. Wage-earning school children in England. 
 
 (//( Forum, vol. 33, May, 1902, pp. 283-292.) 
 
 Campagnac, E. T. and C. E. B. RusseU. The education, earnings, 
 and social condition of boys engaged in street-trading in 
 Manchester. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 8, pp. 653-670. London, 1902. 8°.) 
 
 The school training and early employment of Lancashire 
 
 children. 
 
 London., 1903. Hi, 39 pp. 8"^. ( Great Britain. Board of 
 education. Special rep>orts on educational subjects., Suyple- 
 rnent to vol. 8.) 
 32
 
 CHILD labor: great BRITAIN" 33 
 
 Child-labour. I. Minimum age for labour of children. Henry 
 Edward, Car'dinal Manning. II. The half-timers. Henry 
 Dunckley. 
 
 {In Contemporary review, vol. 59, June, 1891, pp. 794-802.) 
 
 Children's employment commission. 
 
 {In Christian remembrancer, vol. 5, May, 1843, pp. 675-704.) 
 
 Review of the iirst and second report of the Great Britain commis- 
 sion on children's employment, 1842 and 1843. 
 
 Children's employment commission. 
 
 {In Edinburgh review, vol. 79, Jan., 1844, pp. 130-156.) 
 
 The Children's employment commission, 1863-1866. 
 
 {In Quarterly review, vol. 119, Apr., 1866, pp. 364-393.) 
 
 Review of the reports of the Great Britain "commissioners 
 appointed to emuiire into the employment of children and young 
 persons in trade and manufacture." 
 
 Children's employment commissioners' reports: second and third. 
 {In Christian remembrancer, vol. 49, April, 1865, pp. 332-356.) 
 
 Clarke, Allen. The effects of the factory sj^stem. 
 
 London: Grant Richards, 1899. viii., 178 2)p. 16^- 
 
 "Effects of the factory system on children," pp. 92-118. 
 
 Cunningham, William. The growth of English industry and com- 
 merce in modern times. Part II. Laissez faire. 
 Cambridge: University -press, 1903. xii^ 609-1039 j^P' 8°. 
 'Conditions of children's work," pp. 774-790. 
 
 Drage, Geoffrey. The labour problem. 
 
 London: Smith, Elder, <j6 co., 1896. xv, (/), .'f^Jf. pp. 8°. 
 
 "The employment of children: 1. The pi'eseiit law with regard to 
 the employment of children," pp. 24(>-261; "The lines of sug- 
 geH(e<l reform," pp. 261-269. 
 
 TIk' Eniploynient of cliildrcn. 
 
 (Ju Mcliora, vol. 6, 1864, pp. 224-250.) 
 
 .\ review oi i\\v First Report of tlie ("hildrcii's I'liipluynicnt 
 commission, 1862. 
 
 Employment of school (liildrcii. 
 
 I //t The l.ahoiir (Jazctte, vol. ".», Di-c, 19(11, pp. :{59-3(iO. ■) 
 
 lirief Hyno|>fiH of the report of the Interdepnrtim'iilal coiiunittee on 
 the employment of school children, pulilislicd In 1901, Command 
 paper 849.
 
 34 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Das englische Gesetz iiber die Kinderarbeit 1903. 
 
 {In Soziale Praxis, vol. 13, Oct. 29, 1903, cols. 121-122.) 
 
 The Factory children. 
 
 {In Economic review, vol. 5, July, 1895, pp. 370-379.) 
 
 Gribbins, H[enrj] de Beltgens. Economic and industrial progress of 
 the centur}'. 
 London & Edinhxirgh: W. d; E. Chamhers^ Ihnited; Phila- 
 delphia^ Detroit \etc.\ The Bradley- Garretson co.^ limited^ 
 1903. XXX, {2\ 52 Jf 2>P- Portraits. 5°. {The nineteenth 
 century sei'ies, vol. xv.) 
 
 "The factory workers of Great Britain: A story of misery and 
 progress," pp. 315-324; "Children's employment in various 
 industries," pp. 325-330. 
 
 Gorst, John E. School children as wage earners. 
 
 {In Nineteenth century, vol. 46, July, 1899, pp. 8-17.) 
 
 GREAT BRITAIX PARLIAMENTARY PAPERS 
 
 Arranged chronologically 
 
 Great Britain. Select committee on the state of children emjjloyed in 
 the manufactories of the United IGngdorn. Report of the 
 minutes of ev^idence. 
 
 (Jn Great Britain. Parliament. Sessional papers, 1816, vol. 3.) 
 
 Committer on employment of hoys in sweeping of chimnies. 
 
 Report, together with the minutes of evidence taken before 
 the Committee and an appendix. Ordered by the House 
 of Commons, to be printed, 23 June 1817. 51 pp. F°. 
 {Great Britain. Parliament. Sessional j9a^^r«, 1817., 
 vol. 6.) 
 
 Connmittee on factories hill. Report from the Committee on 
 
 the "Bill to regulate the labour of children in tlie mills and 
 factories of the United Kingdom;" with the minutes of 
 evidence, appendix, and index. Ordered, by the House of 
 Commons, to be printed 8 August, 1832. 682 pp. F". 
 {Great Britain. Parliament. Sessional papet^s, 1831-2., 
 vol. 15.) 
 
 Factories inquiry commission. First [second and supplemen- 
 
 tary] report of the Central board, ... as to the employ- 
 ment of children in factories and as to the propriety and 
 means of curtailing the hours of their labour; with minutes 
 of evidence and reports by the District [and medical] com-
 
 CHILD labor: GEEAT BRITAIN 35 
 
 missioners. Ordered, by the House of Commons, to be 
 printed, 28 June, 1833 [15 July, 1833, 25 March, 1834]. 5 
 vols. F^. 
 
 First report, in Great Britain. Parliament. Sessional papers, 1833, 
 
 vol. 20, pt. 1. 
 Second report, Same. 1833, vol. 21. 
 Supplementary report. Same. 1834, vol. 19, 20, pt. 1-2. 
 
 Grreat Britain. Select committee on the act [to regulate the lahour of 
 children and young persons in] mills and factories. First- 
 [sixth] report, together with the minutes of evidence taken 
 before them, appendices, and index. Ordered, by the 
 House of Commons, to be printed 3 April, 1810-17 July, 
 1810. 6 pts. Facsimiles. F^. {Great Britain. Parlia- 
 ment. Sessimial jjapers, IS^O, vol. 10.) 
 
 Report. Ordered, bj* the House of Commons, to be 
 
 printed 18 February, 1811. vi, 33 pp. F°. {Great 
 Britain. Parliuvient. Sessional 2>apers, 184-1, vol. 9.) 
 
 Children'' s employ metit commission. First report of the Com- 
 missioners. Mines. Appendix, part 1-2. Reports and 
 evidence from subcommissioners. Presented to both 
 Houses of Parliament by command of Her Majesty. 1812. 
 4 vols. F^. {(iix'at Britain. Parliament. Sessional 
 papers., 18li.2, vol. 15, IG., pt. 1-2., 17, pt. 1-2.) 
 
 Second report of the Commissioners. Trades and 
 
 niaiuifactures. Apjjondix and index to second report. 
 Presented to l)oth Houses of Parliament by command of 
 Her Majesty. 1813-1845. 4 vols. Folded map. F^. 
 {Great Britain. Parliament. Sessional papers, 181/3, vol. 
 13, U, 15; 18 J^, vol. 42.) 
 
 Poor lain commission office. Reports of special assistant poor 
 law commissioners on the emi)lovm('nt of women and chil- 
 dren in at^riculture. Presented to botli Houses of Pailia- 
 merit by command of Her Majesty. 1843. xiv, (2), 3T8 
 pp. 8*^. {Great Britain. Parliament. S<rt<sional papei's, 
 1843, vol. 12.) 
 
 Chil linn's rinployment commission {1862). First-j sixth] 
 peport, witli appendix. 1803-1867. vols. Y'\ 
 
 FirHt report in (ireat Uritai II. rarliainent. Scf^Hioiial pai>t'rfi, 18()3, 
 
 vol. 18. 
 Second report, Snme. 1S()4, vol. 22. 
 Third r.'port, Sitme. 18(54, vol. 22. 
 Fourth report, Snme. 18(>5, vol 20.
 
 3(3 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Fifth report, Same. 1800, vol. 24. 
 
 Sixth report, Same. 1867, vol. 67. 
 
 Vol. 1, pp. 325-336, contains "Laws and regulations of foreign 
 countries respecting the labour and education of children and 
 young persons employed in trades and manufactures." 
 
 Great Britain. Education department. Report of departmental 
 c'oininittee appointed to inquire into the conditions of 
 school attendance and child labour. Ordered, b}" the 
 House of Commons, to be printed 6 Jul}-, 1893. 46 pp. 
 F°. {Great Britain. Parliament. Sessional papers, 
 1893-H, vol. 68.) 
 
 Reports on foreign countries: France, Germany, Switzerland, pp 
 30-33. 
 
 Royal comm,issio7i on labour. The a^ricultui-al labourer. 
 
 Vol. 1-5. 1893-94. 5 vols. F°. ( Great Britain. Par- 
 liament. Sessional paj^ers, 1893-9 J),., vol. 35, 36, 37, pt. 1-3.) 
 
 Contains much general information and statistics relating to child 
 labor in agriculture in England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales; and 
 vol. 5, pt. 2, contains "Memorandum on the reports and proceed- 
 ings of the Children's employment commission, 1862, and the 
 Commission on the employment of children, young persons, and 
 women in agriculture, 1867, by William C. Little." 
 
 Royal commission on l€d)our. Fifth and final report. Part 
 
 II. Presented to both Houses of Parliament by command 
 of Her Majesty. May, 1894. (2), 594 pp. F°. {Great 
 Britain. Parliament. Sessional papers, 189 If., vol. 35.) 
 
 "Memorandum on the evidence relating to the factory and work- 
 shop acts, 1878-1891: What the law is," pp. 568-572; "Special 
 provisions for the protection of children, young persons, and 
 women in certain industries," pp. 576-581. 
 
 Board of trade. {Labour department.) Report by Miss 
 
 Collet on the statistics of employment of women and girls. 
 Presented to both Houses of Parliament by command of 
 Her Majesty. 1894. vii, (1), 152 pp. F°. {Great 
 Britain. Parliament. Sessional papers, 189If., vol. 81, 
 pt. 2.) 
 
 JEducation dejxirtment. Return "showing- the number of 
 
 half timers in the inspected schools of each county of 
 England and Wales, ... in the j^ear ending 31st day 
 of August 1896 (in continuation of Appendix E. of the 
 Report of the Departmental committee on school attend- 
 ance^ and child labour, 1893)." Ordered, by the House of 
 Commons, to be printed, 8 February 1898. 4 pp. F°. 
 {Great Britain. Parliament. Sessional papers, 1898, 
 vol. 70.)
 
 CHILD labor: great BRITAIN 37 
 
 Great Britain. Board of trade. {Labour departmeyit). Report by- 
 Miss Collet on changes in the employment of women and 
 girls in industrial centres. Part I. Flax and jute centres. 
 Presented to both Houses of Parliament by command of 
 Her Majesty 1898. iv, 113 pp. F^. {Great Britain. 
 Parliament. Sessioiial jx^p&rs, 1898^ vol. 88.) 
 
 Education dejxirtment. Elementary schools (Children work- 
 
 ing for wages). Return "for England and Wales, giving 
 (1) the number of children attending elementar}' schools 
 who are known to be working for wages or employed for 
 profit, witli their ages, standards, occupations, hours of 
 work, and rates of paj", (2) the different classes of employ- 
 ment into which the boys and girls . . . went on leavinsf 
 school during some complete year. Part 1, ordered by 
 the House of Commons, to be printed. 1 June, 1899. Part 
 (2), 9 February 1899. 2 parts. F° {Go-eat Britain. Par- 
 liament. Sessional lepers, 1899.^ vol. 75.) 
 
 Em])loyment of school children committee. Report of the 
 
 Interdepartmental committee on the emploA^ment of school 
 children, appointed by H. M. principal secretary of state 
 for the homo department [and minutes of evidence with 
 appendices and index]. Presented to both houses of Parlia- 
 ment by command of His Majesty. 1901-2. 2 vols, in 1. 
 F-^. {Great Britain, l^irliament. Sessional jmpers^ 1902., 
 vol. 26.) 
 
 Street-trading children committee {Ireland). Report of the 
 
 Inter-departmental committee on the employment of child- 
 ren during school age. especially in street trading in the 
 large centers of population in Ireland. . . . together with 
 minutes of evidence and appendices. Presented to both 
 Houses of Parliament l)y connnand of His Majesty, 1902. 
 XV, (1), isT, ( 1 ) PI). F . {(h'lat Britain. Parliament. 
 Sessiomd papers, 1902^ ml. JfD.) 
 
 Slandimj cani in ittn' on fradf . . . sjiippi ihu and manufac- 
 
 tiirtf-s. Report on the (•ni})l<>vniciil of children hill; with the 
 proceedings of the conunittee. OrdercMl. by the House of 
 ( oniMions, to beprinte(l, 7 May 19(»;]. 19 ))|). F^^. {Great 
 Britain. J*arliament. Scsxional j^apf-'i'^i 1903., vol. 5.) 
 
 ll;^S.5o
 
 38 LI BEAR Y OF CONGRESS 
 
 Great Britain. Board of trade. {Labour department.) Ninth annual 
 abstract of labour statistics of the United Kingdom. 
 1001-1902. Presented to Parliament l)}^ command of His 
 Majesty. 1903. 236 pp. r°. {Great Britain. Parlia- 
 ment. Sessional papers^ 1903, vol. 07.) 
 
 Occupation of children under 15 years of age, pp. 192-195; Number 
 of children employed in factories and workshops, pp. 196-203. 
 
 Home (>jfi,ce. Employment of children act, 1903. Report to 
 
 His Majesty's principal secretary of state for the Home 
 department on the byelaws made by the London county 
 council under the employment of children act, 1903, by 
 Chester Jones. Presented to both Houses of Parliament 
 by command of His Majesty. 1906. 28 pp. F°. ( Great 
 Britain. Parliament. Sessional papers, 1906. Cd.2809.) 
 
 Hogg, Edith F. School children as wage earners. 
 
 {Ill Nineteenth century, vol. 42, Aug., 1897, ])p. 235-244.) 
 
 Wage-earning children. 
 
 {In Economic review, vol. 10, July, 1900, pp. 345-.354.) 
 
 Hutchins, B. L>.,and A. Harrison. A history of factory legislation. 
 With a preface b}^ Sidney Webb. 
 Westminster : P. S. King de son, 1903. xviii, 372 pp. 8°. 
 
 For references relating to children's employment, see index under 
 this heading. 
 
 International congress for the welfare and protection of children. 
 Report of the Proceedings of the Third International con- 
 gress, held in London, 15th-18th July, 1902. Ed. by Sir 
 William Chance. 
 London: P. S. King c&i son, 1902. xayviii,3Jf8 pp. Diagrams. 
 Portraits. 8'^. 
 
 M'MiUan, Margaret. Child labour. 
 
 {In Oliver, Thomas, ed. Dangerous trades, pp. 90-97. London, 
 1902. 8°.) 
 
 Peacock, Robert. Employment of children with special reference to 
 street trading. 
 
 {In International congress for the welfare and protection of chil- 
 dren. Report of the Proceedings of the Third International con- 
 gress, held in London, 15th-18th July, 1902, pp. 191-202. Lon- 
 don, 1902. 8°.)
 
 CHILD labor: great BRITAIN 39 
 
 Ruegg, Alfred Heniy. The laws reoulating the relation of employer 
 and workman in England. A course of six lectures deliv- 
 ered at the request of the Council of legal education during 
 Michaelmas term, 1904. 
 Lmidon: TT! Clmces and S07is, limited, 1905. viii, 199 pp. 
 12-. 
 
 The Second report of the children's employment commission. 1862. 
 {In Meliora, vol. 8, 1865, pp. 102-120.) 
 
 Senhouse, R[obert] ]M[etcalfe] Minton- Work and labour: being a 
 compendium of the law affecting the conditions under 
 which the manual w^ork of the working classes is performed 
 in England. 
 London: Sweet tfc MaxweJl, Id., 190 1^.. xcviii, 379 pp. 8°. 
 
 Sherard, Robert Harborough. The child-slaves of Britain. 
 
 London: Ilui'st and Blackett, 1905. xix\ (5), 267 pp. 
 FUifc.s. 12°. 
 
 CoNTENT.s. — 1. On child-slaverj- in London in general; 2. On child- 
 slavery in London in detail; 3. On the alien iniiiiigration and its 
 effects; 4. On child-slavery in Manchester; 5. In Birmingham; 
 6. In Grimsby; 7. In Scotland; 8. In Liverpool and other large 
 towns; Appendix. 
 
 Spahr, Charles B. Child labor in England and the United States. 
 
 (//(. Chautaufjuan, vol. oU, Oct., lS9Vt, pp. 41-4:3.) 
 
 Spencer, F. 11. Child labour and the half-time sj^steni 
 
 (i/i Economic review, vol. 8, Oct., 1898, ])p. 4();i-4Sl.) 
 
 Sykes, T. P. The factory lialf-timer. 
 
 (In Fortnightly review, n. s., vol. 4(i, Dw., 1889, pp. 823-8:31.) 
 
 Taylor, R. Whately Cooke. Introduction to a history of the factory 
 .S3'stem. 
 London: Rlcliard li< nlltj d' soii., ISSO. icviii, Jf.Jf 1 j)p. S°. 
 
 Employment ..f children, j.p. 28, 35, ^f,2, 393, 401. 
 
 Webb, Pxatricc (Potter), et/. Tiic case 1<m- the factory acts. 
 London: (i rant n'n-lunuU, 1901. xvl, 2.3.'> j>j>. S^. 
 
 Webb, Catht riiie. The committee on wagc-oarning children. 
 (In Economic review, vol. 14, Apr., 19(i4, pp. •_'()8-211.) 
 
 Webb, Sidney, and Beatrice Webb. Industrial democracy. 
 
 London: Lo7)r/?nan'<, (i i" n ((nd <(>., 1897. ,J ro/s. <9°. 
 lioy-ialM.r, vol. L', pp. 4K2-489, .')73, 704-715, 7ti8, 7(i9, 811.
 
 40 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Williams, C. Willoiighln^ and Charles E. Musgrave. The factory 
 and workshop act, 1901 : its o-eneral effect and parliamentary 
 histor}', with notes and other information (including the 
 full text of tlic act) for the guidance of emploj-ers of labour, 
 and others. 
 London: Effingham Wihon^ 190'2. ]96 pp. 8°. 
 
 Wood, George H. An outline of the history of the employment of 
 women and children in industry. 
 
 (In The Co-operative wholesale societies, limited. Annual for 1904, 
 pp. 209-238. Manchester, Glasgow.) 
 
 Zanten, J. H. van. Die Arbeiterschutzgesetzgebung in den euro- 
 paischen Liindern. 
 Jena: Verlag von Gustav Fischer^ 1902. xii., 338 pp. 8°. 
 Child labor in England, pp. 10-13, 41-43, 48-50.
 
 CHILD LABOR: FRANCE 
 
 Bonzon, Jacques. La legislation de Tenfance 1789-1894. 2. ed., avec 
 un appendice de 1894 ti 1898. 
 Paris: Lihrairie Giiillamnin et c^, 1S99. {% 3W pi). 12^. 
 ( Cent ans de lutte sociale.) 
 
 "L'atelier: L'apprenti. Loi du 4 mars 1851," pp. 181-190; "Le 
 jeune ouvrier. Histoire de la protection de I'enfance ouvriere. 
 Lois du 22 mars 1841 et du 19 mai 1874. Loi du 2 novembre 1892," 
 pp. 191-219. 
 
 Bouquet, Louis. La reglementation du travail dans Tindustrie. 5. 
 ed. entierement refondue et mise a iour, par Paul Razous. 
 
 Paris \etc.^: Berger-Levrault d; &^ , lOOJf.. viii, 398 pjy. 8^. 
 
 Contains "Textes legislatifs et r^glementaires relatifs a la duree du 
 travail des enfants, des filles mineures et des femmes;" "Com- 
 mentaire des prescriptions relatives il 1' hygiene et ii la securitc? des 
 enfants, des filles mineures et des femmes." "Loi du 7 dccembre 
 1874 sur la protection des enfants dans les professions ambulantes. " 
 
 Brereton, Cloudesle3\ The rural schools of north-west France. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on edu- 
 cational sul)jects, vol. 7, pp. 1-244. London, 1902. 8°.) 
 History of compulsory education, pp. 77-86. 
 
 Brunhes, II. J., t/fid F. II. McLean. Child l:il»()r in France. 
 (//(Charities, vol. 14, Apr. 22, 190.'), p]>. (i7()-682.) 
 
 Bry, Georges. Cours elementaire de legislation industrielle; travail 
 industriel et questions ouvrieres, propriety industrielle, 
 del its de contrefaeon et concurrence deloyale. 
 Paris: Z. Larose, 1895. {2), 800 pp. 8"^. 
 
 "R^giementation du travail des enfants et des femmes dans les 
 (''tabiissemeiits industrielf.. Loi du 2 novembre 1892." ])p. 323-348; 
 "Loi du 30 mars 1900 modifiant la loi du 2 novembre 1892 sur le 
 travail des enfants, . . ." ])p. 789-792. 
 
 Courcelle, Louis. Code anriot<^ des lois ouvrieres. 
 
 Paris: Marchnl et BilhrnU 1902. (ram^, 321 2>p. 12^. 
 
 "Lfji du 2 novembre 1892. Sur le traviiil Mcs enfants, des filles 
 mineures et des femmes dans les ('■tablissemciits iiiduHtriels," pp. 
 20:',-304. 
 
 41
 
 42 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Courcelle, Louis. Traite de legislation ouvriere. Avec une preface 
 de Paul Boaureoard. 
 Farh: T. Giard <& E. Brieve, 1902. (2), Hi, (1), xv, (i), 58 J/. 
 
 "Surveillance, hygiene et securite des ouvriers. Enfants, filles 
 mineures et femmes," pp. 115-189. 
 
 Dagan, Henri. Los enfants "'industrialises." 
 
 {In La Nouvelle revue, vol. 22, June 15, 1903, pp. 43.3-444.) 
 
 Masse, Daniel. Legislation du travail et lois ouvrieres; classification, 
 commentaire, jurisprudence, legislation comparee, projets 
 et propositions de lois. 
 Paris: Naix/cy, Berger-Levrault et c^*, 190 Jf.. xii^ 97 If. pjp. 
 Talle.s. <§°. 
 
 "Protection generale des enfants, des filles mineures et des femmes," 
 pp. 253-303.. 
 
 Medd, John C. Kural education in France. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on edu- 
 cational subjects, vol. 7, pp. 245-310. London, 1902. 8°.) 
 School attendance, pp. 256-260. 
 
 Rachou, Louis. Les conditions de travail des enfants ages de moins 
 de treize ans. 
 
 {In Le G^nie civil, vol. 46, Feb. 11, 1905, pp. 242-243.) 
 
 Le Travail industriel des femmes et des enfants. 
 
 {In La Reforme economique, 12'* annee. Mar. 20, 1904, pp. 376-379; 
 Mar. 27, 1904, pp. 414-416.) 
 
 Zanten, J. H. van. Die Arbeiterscliutzgesetzgebung in den euro- 
 paischen Landern. 
 Jena: Yerlag von Gustav Fischer., 1902. xii., 338 pp. 8°. 
 
 Child labor in France, pp. 14-15, 127-129, 133-135.
 
 CHILD LABOR: GERMANY 
 
 Agahd, Konrad. [Child labor in Gerinanv.] 
 
 (In United States. Report of the Commissioner of education, 1899- 
 1900, vol. 1, pp. 816-825. Washington, 1901. 8°.) 
 
 Die Erwerbsthiitigkeit schulpflichtiger Kinder im Deutschen 
 
 Reich. 
 
 {In Archiv fiir soziale Gesetzgebung und Statistik, vol. 12, pp. 373- 
 428. Berlin, 1898. 8°.) 
 
 Gesetz betr. Kinderarbeit in g-ewerblichon Betrieben. Vom 
 
 30. Marz 1003. Ausfiihrliche Erliiuterungen zum Gesetz 
 und Vor^chlage zu seiner Diirchf iihrung. 
 Je)ia: G. Fischer, 1903. i^i, [1] /y^ 8^. {Schrlfteyi der 
 G&sellschaft fiir soziale Reform, hft. 10.) 
 
 Die gesetzliche Regelungder Kinderarbeit in Landwirtschaft 
 
 und Haushalt. 
 
 {In Soziale Praxis, vol. 14, June 22, 1905, cols. 985-989; June 29, 
 1905, cols. 1009-1012. ) 
 
 Die g-ewerbllfhe Kinderarbeit in Kiel. 
 
 {In Soziale Praxis, vol. 12, Aug. 6, 1903, cols. 1184-1186.) 
 
 ■ 
 
 Kinderbar])oit in Chemnitz. 
 
 (/?i Soziale Praxis, vol. 11, Jan. 16, 1902, cols. 404-406. ) 
 
 Kinderarbeit und Gesetz gegen die Ausnutzung kindlioher 
 
 Arbeitski-aft in Deutsrhlaiid. (Tntor Boriic-ksichtiguno- din* 
 Gesetzgebung des Auslandcs und der Heschaftigung der 
 Kinder in der Landwirtschail.j 
 Jeva: G. FUcher, 1902. vii, 200 j>/>. 8°. 
 
 Kinderarbeit und gesetzlicln'r Kindrrsduilz in Osterreich 
 
 luid Deutschiand. 
 
 {In Zeitschrift fiir Surialw is>.-iiscliaft. vol. 7, May, 1904. pi>. 3:^0- 
 3.35. ) 
 
 Die Kirider.schutzge.setzgi'bung in Oeulxliland. 
 
 I //( Die Zeit, vol. .34, Feb. 28, l!tO:'., pp. l(il-102.) 
 
 Die naclistc I'ciut'^- und ( ic\vrrl»rz;ililun!^ \\\\(.\ (Icr Kinder- 
 
 schut/. 
 
 (Jn Soziale Praxi.s, vol. 13, Juiif Hi, I'.KM, cols. 992-995.') 
 
 43
 
 44 LIBRAKY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Agalid, Koniiul. Zvi den Grundziigen der gesetzlichen Regelung der 
 o-eworblichen Kinderarbeit ausserhalb der Fabriken. 
 
 (/n Soziale Praxis, vol. 10, Sept. 12, 1901, cols. 1257-1262.) 
 
 Zur ^^'u^dio•ung' der Statistik iiber die gewerbliche Kinder- 
 arbeit ausserhalb der Fabriken in Deutschland. 
 
 (In Soziale Praxis, vol. 10, Oct. 18, 1900, cols. 52-56.) 
 
 Agahd, Konrad, and M. von Schulz. Gesetz betr. Kinderarbeit in 
 g-ewerblichen Betrieben. Vom 30. Ill 1903. 3. Aufl. 
 Jena: G. Fkcliei\ 1905. xvl, JfiS pp. S°. 
 
 Not at present in the Library of Congress; has been ordered. 
 
 Anton, Giinther K[urt]. Geschichte der preussisehen Fabrikgesetz- 
 gebung bis zu ihrer Aufnahme durch die Reichsgewerbe- 
 ordnung. 
 Leipzig: Duneher (& Ilrimhlot, 1891. xvi., W2 pp. 8°. 
 {Staats- und socialwissenchaftliche ForscJiungen. Bd. 11, 
 Eft. 2.) 
 
 Geschichte der preussisehen Gesetzgebung zum Schutze der 
 jugendlichen Fabrikarbeiter, pp. 1-132. 
 
 Die Ausfiihrung des Kinderschutzgesetzes in Preussen. 
 
 {In Soziale Praxis, vol. 13, Dec. 17, 1903, cols. 305-306.) 
 
 Bekanntmachung, betreflend Ausnahmen von dem Verbote der 
 Beschiiftigung eigener Kinder nnter zehn Jahren. ' 
 
 {In Reichs-Gesetzblatt, no. 49, Dec. 23, 1905, pp. 775-778. Berlin, 
 1905. 8°.) 
 
 Child labor in German}' outside of factories. 
 
 {Ill United States. Report of the commissioner of education, 1900- 
 1901, vol. 1, pp. 5-1-80. Washington, 1902. 8°.) 
 
 "Translated from Vierteljahrshefte des Kaiserlichen Statistischen 
 Amts. 1900, Heft III." 
 
 Results of an official inquiry (1898) by the Imperial Chancellery. 
 
 Contents. — Purpose and nature of inquiry; Results of the inquiry: 
 Number of children employed outside of factories; Kinds of occu- 
 pation of children; Age of wage-earning children; Daily work- 
 ing hours; Arrangement of workrooms; Legal conditions of 
 child labor; Wages of children; Police regulations concerning 
 child labor; Propositions for the future regulation of industrial 
 child labor; Supi^lement 1. Regulations concerning industrial 
 occupation of school children in some foreign countries: England; 
 France; Austria; Other countries; Supplement 2. Discussion (A 
 translation of an article by Dr. Wiese in the Berlin Tdgliche 
 Rundschau, No. 275, 1899).
 
 CHILD labor: GERMANY 45 
 
 Daumay, Maxime. L'enquete allemande sur le travail des enfants 
 hors de la fabrique. 
 
 {In Questions pratiques de legislation ouATiere et d'economie sociale, 
 vol. 2, (1901), pp. 105-109. Paris, 1902. 8°.) 
 
 Desmets, J. La nouvelle loi allemande 8nr le travail des enfants dans 
 les exploitations industrielles. 
 
 {In La Reforme ^conomique, 12. annee, Nov. 8, 1903, pp. 1366-1367.) 
 
 Dix, Arthur. Das Kiuderschiitz-Gesetz im deutschen Reichstag. 
 
 {In Politisch-anthropologische Revue, vol. 2, June, 1903, pp. 226-230.) 
 
 Dodd, Edward Arthur. Die Wirkung des gesetzlichen Schutzes auf 
 die Lage der jugendliohen Fabrikarbeiter Deutschlauds. 
 Halle a. S., 1897. (^), 59, (1) j>j?. <?^. 
 
 Published in full as v. 15 of "Sammlung nationalokonomischer und 
 statistischer Abhandlungen." 
 
 Esche, Arthur. Der gesetzliche Arbeitsschutz der geTverblich 
 beschiiftigten Jugend. Yortrag gehalten im Ferienkursus 
 der Gehe-Stiftung zu Dresden (20. April 1905). 
 Dre-s(le?i: v. Za/ni db Jaensch., 1905. 52 pj). 8°. {In JVeue 
 Ztit- und Streitfragen.^ hrsg. von der Gehe-Stiftung zu 
 Dresden. Dresden, 1905. 2. Jahrg.) 
 
 Jahrbuch der Gehe-Stiftimg zu Dresden, bd. xi, p. [247J-298. 
 
 Falkenbach, Joseph. Employment of children in German factories. 
 
 {In United States. Consular reports, vol. 30, No. 106, July, 1889, pp. 
 380-381.) 
 
 Feld, Wilholm. Die Kinder der in Fabriken arbeitendon Frauen und 
 ihre VerpHegung, mit besonderer Beriicksichtigung der 
 Commitschauer Arbeiterinnen. 
 Drtsden: O.Y. Bnhnnrf, 1900. vui,87 pp. 8°. {ProhJeme 
 der Fursorge. Bd. III.) 
 
 Findeisen, TT. Das Rcichsgesetz Ix'troflfend Kiiulerarbeit in gowerb- 
 lichcn Betricben vom. 3»». Miirz r.Mi8. 
 Leipzig: Vtrlag von Dmirk, r «(■ llmnhlot, lOOJf.. vld, 101^ 
 pp. 8"". 
 
 Fiirth, ITcnriettc. Ge\v<'rl)li(lic Kiiidorar])eit in DcutsclilaiKl. 
 
 (in Dokunientc der Frauen, vol. 4, Dec. 1, I'.mki, pp. 533-541.)
 
 40 LIBRAEY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Germany. Gcwerbliche Kinderarbeit ausserhalb der Fabriken auf 
 Grand der Erhebung vom Jahre 1898. 
 
 {In Germany. Statistisches Amt. Vierteljahrahefte zur Statistik 
 des Deutschen Reichs, vol. 9, 1900, Heft 3, pp. 97-147. Berlin, 
 1900. F°.) 
 
 Translated in U. S. Report of the commissioner of education, 
 1900-1901, vol. 1, pp. 54-80. 
 
 Die juo-eiidlichen Fabrikarbeiter und die Fabrikarbeite- 
 
 rinncn. [1899-1902.] 
 
 ( In Germany. Statistisches Amt. Statistisches Jahrbuch f iir das 
 Deutsche Reich, 24. Jahrg., 1903, page 43.) 
 
 Die jugendlichen Fabrikarbeiter uud die Fabrikarbeiterinnen 
 
 im Jahre 1901. 
 
 {In Germany. Statistisches Amt. Vierteljahrshefte zur Statistik 
 des Deutschen Reichs, vol. 11, 1902, Heft 4, page 214. Berlin, 
 1902. F°.) 
 
 Grorres, K[arlJ. Handbuch der gesammten Arbeitergesetzgebung des 
 Deutschen Reiches. Enthaltend die Arbeiter-Versiche- 
 rungs- und Schutzgesetzgebung, d. h. sammtliche Reichs- 
 gesetze iiber Kranken-, Unfall-, Invaliditats- und Alters- 
 Versicherung . . . nebst den Reichs-Ausfiihrungs-Verord- 
 nungen, Bekanntmachungen des Bundesraths, Rundschrei- 
 ben des Reichs-Versicherungsamts und Erlassen des Reichs- 
 Postanipts . . . die einschlagigen Bestimmungen aus dem 
 Handelsgesetzbuch, Strafgesetzbuch, Gerichtsverfassungs- 
 gesetz u. s. f. . . . Systematisch geordnet und herausg. 
 von . . . K. Gorres. 
 Freiburg im Breisgau: Herder sche Verlagsftandlung ,' St. 
 Louis^ Mo. [etc.]. B. Herder, 1893. xxxv, [/], 765 pp. 8°. 
 
 Jugendliche Arbeiter, pp. 114, 295, 579, 619, 637-645, 647-652. 
 
 Hesse (Grand-duchy). Ministerium des Innern. Jahresbericht 
 iiVjer die Durchfiihrung des Kinderschutzgesetzes im Jahr 
 1904 erstattet von den Grossherzoglich Hessischen Gewer- 
 beinspektionen. 
 Darmstadt: Druck der L. C. ^ViUicK' scJien Hofhuchdruckerei., 
 1905. iv, 109 pp. 8°. 
 
 Die Kinderarbeit in gewerblichen Betrieben. 
 
 (/n Arbeiterwohl, vol. 23, 1903, pp. 193-209.)
 
 CHILD labor: GERMANY 47 
 
 Kraus, Siegmund. Childroir.s claim upon childhood. 
 
 {In United States. Report of the Commissioner of education, 1899- 
 1900, vol. 1, pp. 810-815. Washington, 1901. 8°.) 
 
 A translation from "Die Zeit," showing conditions in Germany and 
 other northern countries relating to child labor and compulsory 
 school attendance. 
 
 Kinderschutz und Trunksuchtsgesetz. 
 
 {In Die Zeit, vol. 34, Mar. 7, 1903, pp. 113-114.) 
 
 May, Max. Gewerbliche Kinderarbeit im Kreise Sonneberg. 
 {In Soziale Praxis, vol. 11, Feb. 27, 1902, cols. 565-566.) 
 
 Muench, Hugo. Employment of children in Germany. 
 
 {In United States. Consular reports, vol. 75, no. 283, Apr. 1904, pp. 
 121-124.) 
 
 Poetzsch, Hugo. New German child labor laws. 
 
 {In American federationist, vol. 10, July 1903, pp. 566-568.) 
 
 Die Regelvmg der gewerblichen Kinderarbeit. 
 
 (Jn Soziale Praxis, vol. 11, April 17, 1902, cols. 745-750.) 
 
 Regelung der gewerblichen Kinderarbeit in Deutschland. 
 
 {In Sociale Rundschau, vol. 3, April, 1902, pp. 465-471; May, 1902, 
 pp. 610-615. Wien, 1902. 8°.) 
 
 Die Reichstagssession, llHio 3. Zweiter Teil: Sozial-und Gewerbe- 
 politik. Bearboitet von Fritz Stefan Neumann. 
 Berlin^ IDOL Yirlacj von WilJitha Baoh^rh. -y, (i), IJ^j pp. 
 8^. {Bihliothekfur Politik und Volhswirtschaft^ Seft S.) 
 
 " Gesetz betr. die Kinderarbeit in gewerblichen Betrieben," pp. 24- 
 31, 142. 
 
 Schulz, ]\I. von. Kontrollmassregeln des Kinderschutzgesetzes. 
 (7n Soziale Praxis, vol. 12, May 7, 190:^, pp. 854-859.) 
 
 Smith, .lames Henry, h'actor}' operatives in Germany. 
 
 {In United States. Consular reports, vol. 25, no. 89, Feb., 1888, 
 
 pp. 203-232. ) 
 "Children and young jx'rsonH," pp. 221-227. 
 
 Spangenberg, II. Kcichsge.set/. hftrcH'cnd Kinderarbeit in gewerb- 
 lichen Betrieben. ^ om :'.(». Miirz 1903. 
 Be7-Un,1003. J. (intf,nf<i[i. I'^X iq>. 2)^^. {Guttentag'sche 
 Samndung UeutHcher Reic/ufgeaetze, iVV. 7 J.)
 
 48 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Stern, Louis. Child and female adult labor in Germany. 
 
 {In United States. Consular reports, vol. 45, no. 165, June, 1894, 
 pp. 204-205. ) 
 
 Female and child labor in Germany. 
 
 {In United States. Consular reports, vol. 59, no. 223, Apr., 1899, 
 pp. 634-635. ) 
 
 Stieda, W. Child laborers and their protection in Germany. 
 
 {In Chautauquan, vol. 18, Oct., 1893, pp. 88-91.) 
 
 Washburn, Albert H. Woman and child labor in Germany. 
 
 {In United States. Consular reports, vol. 42, no. 152, May, 1893, 
 pp. 172-178.) 
 
 Welck, M. Freiherr von. Fabrikschulen und Fabrikarbeit schul- 
 piSichtiger Kinder in Sachsen. 
 
 ( In Wissenchaf tliche Beilage der Leipziger Zeitung, Mar. 28, 1899, 
 no. 37, pp. 145-148. ) 
 
 Wolff, Helhuuth. Ein Kapitel Kinderarbeit. 
 
 {In Soziale Praxis, vol. 15, Nov. 30, 1905, cols. 224-226.) 
 
 Zanten, J. H. van. Die Arbeiterschutzgesetzgebung in den europa 
 ischen Landern. 
 Jena: Verlag von Gustav Fischer, 1902. xii, 338 pjp. 8°. 
 
 Child labor in Germany, pp. 13-14; 77-78; 85-89. 
 
 Zisterer, Dr. Zur Ausfiihrung des Kinderschutzgesetzes in Wiirt- 
 temberg. 
 
 {In Soziale Praxis, vol. 15, Mar. 30, 1905, cols. 678-680.) 
 
 Zur Ausfiihrung des Kinderschutzgesetzes. 
 
 {In Soziale Praxis, vol. 13, Oct. 8, 1903, cols. 32-34.) 
 
 Zur Durchf iihrung des Kinderschutzgesetzes. 
 
 {In Soziale Praxis, vol. 12, Sept. 17, 1903, cols. 1326-1327.)
 
 CHILD LABOR: BELGIUM 
 
 Belgium. Office du travail. Lois & reglemonts concernant le travail 
 des femmes et des enfants. la police des etal)li.ssements 
 classes, le pavement des salaires aux ouvriers, les reglements 
 d'atelier et rinspectiou du travail. 
 Bruxelles: J. Lehegue et d^ [etc., J. Goemaere^ imp. du roi\, 
 189S. 268 pp. J2°. 
 
 Salaires etdurcedu travail dans les industries textiles 
 
 au niois d'octobre 1901. 
 Bruxellea: P. Weissenhruch, 1905. ir.r, Jf.27.. 691 pp. JfP, 
 
 Gives statistics of wages and hours of labor of children in various 
 industries for the period 1896 to 1901. 
 
 Office du travail et administration des mines. Rapports an- 
 
 nuels de Tinspection du travail. 8. anuee {VM'l). 
 BruxelU-s: L. Lehegue et &\ 190.J. (2), r, (3), 304,pp. 8^. 
 
 Contain;^ rejjurts of district insjx^ctors in the enforcement of child 
 labor laws in their respective districts. 
 
 Dubois, Ernest. Child lalxn- in Ucloiinn. 
 
 {In Aincri<an academy of political and ."Social science. Annals, vol. 
 20, July, 1902, pp. 20:i-220. ) 
 
 Venneersch, Arthui-. .Mtumel social, la lt'i,''islati()n et les oeuvres en 
 lii'li^ique; avcc une prt'face de (icranl Coorcinan. Nouv. 
 <?d., entiereinent refondiu*. 
 Louraiii: A. Uystjrriiyst ; J 'mis: (iiurd tl Jiriere^ 1904-. 
 (^), xxxix, 1009 j,p. 8°. 
 
 "IjH loi Hur !<• travail <ii-.^ ii'iimio d <\r< cniatils," )p|i. JH.'S-IO.S. 
 
 Zanten, J. 11. v:in. hie ArlMitri-xImf /.L''t's<'t/.o"<'l>iiiiL:' in <loii ciiropai- 
 sclicn Liindcrii. 
 Jena: Vrvlag ri>ii (rustur Fis,/i, r. 190,1. ./•//, 338 pp. 8^. 
 
 Child lalxjr in iiclgium, i-p. Itv-i7. 244-245, 250-251. 
 
 49
 
 CHILD LABOR: AUSTRIA-HUNGARY 
 
 Agahd, Konnid. Kinderarbeit und ^esetzlicher Kinderschutz in Oster- 
 reich und Deutschland. 
 
 {In Zeitschrift fiir Socialwissenschaft, vol. 7, May, 1904, pp. 330- 
 335.) 
 
 Austria. Bericht der k. k. Gewerbe-Inspectoren iiber ihre Amts- 
 thjitigkeit im Jahre 1901. 
 Wten^ 1902. Druck und Yerlag der Jcaiseriich-kdniglichen 
 Hof- %ind Staatsdruckerei. cvi, 5Jf.8 pp. 8°. 
 
 Child labor and the schools in Austria. 
 
 (In Journal of political economy, vol. 13, Mar., 1905, pp. 303-306.) 
 
 Fehlinger, Hans. Child labor in Austria, 
 
 {In American federationist, vol. 10, July, 1903, page 565.) 
 
 Giinther, R. von. Die Beschaftigung der Scbulkinder mit gewerb- 
 lichen, landwirtschaftlichen und sonstigen Arbeiten. 
 
 (Jn Austria. Statistische Monatschrift, vol. 29, pp. 406-418. Wien, 
 1903. 8°. ) 
 
 Kraus, Siegmund. Kinderarbeit und gesetzlicher Kinderschutz in 
 Osterreich. 
 Wie?i imd Leipzig: F. Deuticke., 190 Jf. vi, W3 pp. 8°. 
 (Wiene)" staatsvnssenschaftliche Studien. 5. Bd.., 3. lift.) 
 
 "Literaturnachweis," pp. 200-203. 
 
 Schv/immer, Kosika. Staatlicher Kinderschutz in Ungarn. 
 
 {In Deutschland, vol. 5, Jan., 1905, pp. 429-435.) 
 
 Zanten, J. H. van. Die Arbeiterschutzgesetzgebung in den europai- 
 schen Landern. 
 Jena: Yerlag von Gustav Fisdtei\ 1902. xi% 338 pp. 8°. 
 
 Child labor in Austria, pp. 191-192, 197. 
 50
 
 CHILD LABOR: OTHER EUROPEAN COUNTRIES 
 
 ITALY, SWEDEN, SWITZERLAND, THE NETHERLANDS, SPAIN 
 
 Balfour, R. Primary education in the Netherlands. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Speoi'".! reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 8, pp. 293-440. London, 1902. S°.) 
 
 "Historical introduction to the Compulsory education act, 1900," 
 pp. 387-398; Compulsory education law, July. 1900, pp. 399-411. 
 
 Baudoin, LioneL La reglementation kVale du travail des feuunes et 
 des enfants dans Tindustrie italienne. 
 Par /.v.- ILnrij PauliH et &% 1905. {2), 100 pp. S°. 
 
 1. partie. La loi du 19 juin 1902; 2. partie. La Convention franco- 
 italienne du 15 avril 1904 et la rcjilementiition K'-gn'*^' <lii travail 
 industriel en France A I'l'-panl des femmes et des enfant.- italiens. 
 
 Chauvet, Emile. La protection hValede.s travailleurs en Kspai^ne. 
 
 Paris: Societc iioucMe dc llhraric et iT edition ( U . lie/tma), 
 1903. 132 pp. 8°. 
 
 "Bibliographic," j.p. 127-129. 
 
 Appendice: Loi du In mars 19<M) n'(;len)entant ic travail des femmes 
 et des enfants, pp. 119--12G. 
 
 Delas, Joseph-Marie. La n'^'-lriiifniuiidM ihi lr;i\ailtlr> enfants et des 
 fenunes en Kspa^^tie. 
 
 {In Congn^H internatidiiHl dc legislation dn travail tiiiii u I'mxtllcs 
 du 27 an 30 Heptembre 1H1I7. p|.. 121-127. Mruxelle.s, 1S9H. 8°.) 
 
 Ferraris, ( 'uil<> 1' . I 'a- neue ilalieni-rhe (ie.set/. Iiet i. die l'"r;uien- iind 
 Kindeiarld'it. 
 
 {hi .\rcliiv fiir soziale (iesetzgebiing mid Statislik, vol. Is, pp. 
 ,r,f^_577. U.-rlin, H»02. 8«.) 
 
 Griretti, Ldoardo. l/i le;.:;,^' miI la\<»ro . . . for/iilo delle donne. 
 
 (In (riornalc iliudi e<«iii<>iiii.-ti, >er. 2. V'>l. 2(. (>it. 11H)3. pp. 
 
 .399-40L) 
 0/1 tlie Italian law of July 19, nM)2, in regard l<> the ialmr <>f wnnicn 
 
 aixi < hildreii. 
 
 r.i
 
 62 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Italienisches Gesetz iiber Kinder- unci Frauenarbeit. 
 
 {In Sociale Rundschau, vol. 3, Aug., 1902, pp. 177-183. Wien, 
 1902. 8°. 
 
 Italy. Legg'e .sul lavoro delle donne e dei fanciuUi. 
 
 {In La Giustizia amministrativa, vol. 16, Dec, 1905, pp. 533-537.) 
 
 Landniann, Julius. Die Arbeiter-schutzgesetzgebung- der Schneiz. 
 
 Basel: Helhing ds Liclitenhahn^ 190]^. cvi, (^6'), Jf96 pp. 
 Tables. 8°. 
 
 Gives the text of the laws relating to child labor. 
 
 Morant, R. L. The national organisation of education of all grades 
 as practised in Switzerland. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. .3, pp. 1-82. London, 1898. 8°.) 
 
 Federal law on compulsory primary education; Federal law on 
 child labour," pp. 13-14. 
 
 Profumo, L. G. Le assicurazioni operaie nella legislazione sociale. 
 
 Torino: Fratelli Bocca editor i^ 190S. xxi,, (1), 4^02 pp. 8°. 
 {Biblioteca di scienze soeiali^ vol. IfJ^.) 
 
 "Le leggi sul lavoro delle donne e dei fanciulli," pp. 122-132, 384- 
 388. 
 
 Sigg, Jean. L'enfant dans Tindustrie domestique en Suisse. 
 
 {In La Revue socialiste, vol. 38, Sept., 1903, pp. 346-369.) 
 
 Vogel, H. Der Arbeiterschutz in Spanien. 
 
 {In Neue Zeit, vol. 20, Mar., 1902, pp. 689-692.)
 
 CHILD LABOR: BRITISH COLONIES 
 
 AUardyce, W. L. The S3'stem of education in Fiji. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 14, pp. 171-195. London, 1905. 8°.) 
 Compulsory attendance, page 175. 
 
 Balfour, R. The system of education in the North-west territories of 
 the Dominion of Canada. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 4, pp. 409-465. London, 1901. 8°.) 
 "Attendance laws and truancy," pp. 429-432. 
 
 The system of education in the province of British Cohnubia. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional sul)jects, vol. 4, pp. 467-513. London, 1901. 8°.) 
 "Regulations as to compulsory attendance," pj). 484-485. 
 
 Brandon, Lowthor E. The system of education in the Falkland 
 Islands. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional sul)ject.^ vol. 14, i)p. 197-204. London, 1905. 8°.) 
 
 "The school attendance ordinance, 1895. An ordinance tt) regu- 
 late the attendance of children at school," ])p. 202-203. 
 
 Bushe, R. Gervaso. The .system of cihuation in 1 rinitlailand ri)ha<:"o. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special report.s on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 12, Colonie.-J, 1, ]>p. 175-25t). London, 
 1905. 8°.), 
 
 "Report of the C'oininiHsion appointed to eminire into the t|iieH- 
 tion.s of free and coniinilsory education in the primary scliools of 
 the colony," etc., pp. 241-256. 
 
 Capper, T., ami .M. F. Sadler. Tlic .system of ('ihuatioii in .laniaica. 
 
 (Ill (ireat I'ritairi. Iloiird of 4><lu('ation. Special report.-^ on cihicu- 
 
 tional Hubjcctf, vol. 4, pp. 575-749. I^ondoii, 1901. H°.) 
 "Compulnion to attend whool," pp. 6.'H)-<>32. 
 
 Cole, (i. The .system of cihualion in the liahamas. 
 
 (/n Great Britain. Hoard of education. Special nporl.s on eihua- 
 tional HubjcM t«, vol. 12, (V)|nnie»4, 1, pp. 1-10. London, liK)5. 8°. ) 
 Compulfiory clauneH ad<le<l to the KAltication .\cl in 1878, pagt; (i. 
 
 63
 
 54 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS 
 
 Cull, ,]. B. The sy«tein of education in Ceylon. 
 
 {Ill Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional .subjects, vol. 5, pp. 767-816. London, 1901. 8°.) 
 Laws of school attendance, pp. 772-773. 
 
 France. Direction die travail. Legislation ouvriere et sociale en 
 Aiistralie et Nouvelle-Zelande. Mission de M. Albert 
 Metin. 
 Paris: Imjyrimerie nationale^ 1901. vii., WO pp. 8°. 
 
 "Lois pour proteger les femmes et les enfants employes dans I'in- 
 dustrie," pp. 77-81; " Lois pour proteger les femmes et les enfants 
 employes dans les magasins," pp. 81-84. 
 
 G-reat Britain. Board of education. The system of education in 
 New South Wales. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 5, pp. 211-285. London, 1901. 8°.) 
 Compulsory education, pp. 220-222. 
 
 The system of education in Ontario. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 4, pp. 1-14.3. London, 1901. 8°.) 
 Compulsory education, pp. 8-9. 
 
 The system of education in the Federated Malay 
 
 States. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 14, pp. 1-60. London, 1905. 8°.) 
 
 "The school attendance regulation, 1891"; "The school attend- 
 ance enactment, 1900," pp. 59-60. 
 
 Jackson, C3'ril. The sy.stem of education in Western Australia. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 5, pj). 537-624. London, 1901. 8°.) 
 Compulsory attendance, pp. 544—546, 579-582. 
 
 Peacock, A. J. The system of education in Victoria. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 5, jjp. 287-408. London, 1901. 8°.) 
 Compulsory attendance, pp. 304, 341. 
 
 Sadler, M. E. The system of education in New Zealand. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 5, pp. 625-766. London, 1901. 8°.) 
 
 Attendance, pp. 629-630; Limits for compulsory attendance, page 
 635.
 
 CHILD labor: BRITISH COLONIES 55 
 
 Simpson, George. The system of education in Bermuda. 
 
 {In Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 12, Colonies, 1, pp. 99-133. London, 1905. 8°. ) 
 Attendance, page 108. 
 
 Twentyman, A. E. The system of education in Tasmania. 
 
 (7« Great Britain. Board of education, t^pectal reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 5, pp. 447—465. London, 1901. 8°.) 
 Compulsory attendance, pp. 402-403. 
 
 Whitham, C. L. The s\'.stem of education in 8outh Au.stralia. 
 
 (7(1 Great Britain. Board of education. Special reports on educa- 
 tional subjects, vol. 5, pp. 4t>7-536. London, 1901. 8°. ) 
 Compulsory and free education, pp. 471, 518.
 
 AX'THOR i:srT3EX 
 
 Page 
 
 Adams, Myron E 7 
 
 Adams, Thomas Sewall 7, 12 
 
 Addams, Jane 4, 7, S, 27 
 
 Adler, Felix 7 
 
 Adler, Xettie 32 
 
 Agahd, Konrad 32, 43, 44, 50 
 
 Allardyce, W. L 53 
 
 American academy of political and 
 
 social science 4, 7 
 
 Anderson, Xeal L 8 
 
 Andrews, Eliza F 22 
 
 Angell, Stephen H 5 
 
 Annuaire de la legislation du tra- 
 vail 5 
 
 Anton, Giinther Kurt 44 
 
 Ashby, Irene M. >S'ee Macfadyen, 
 
 Irene M. Ashby. 
 
 Ashley-Cooper, Anthony, Lord... 32 
 
 Aves, Ernest 32 
 
 Bacon, Mary A j)ple\vhite 27 
 
 Baernreither, J. ;M 8 
 
 Baldwin, Jesse Armon 24 
 
 Balfour, R 51,53 
 
 Baudoin, Lionel 51 
 
 Beard, Annie E. S 2s 
 
 Beauregard, Paul 42 
 
 Belgium. Offue du travail 4!l 
 
 Betts, Lillian W 25, 26 
 
 Bliss, H. ] 29 
 
 Bolen, George Lewis 8 
 
 Bonzon, Ja<i|iH'S 41 
 
 Bo.sancjuet, Helen Dcrihy {Mrit. 
 
 Bernard Bo8an<iuet ) 32 
 
 Bouquet, Loui.- -* 1 
 
 Bow.^tead, William 32 
 
 Brace, C.L 22 
 
 Brandf>n, Lowther K 53 
 
 Brercton, Cloude.Hlcy 41 
 
 Brewer, Franklin N 8 
 
 Br<)f)kH, John ( Jraliam 1 
 
 Brmihcs, II. J •' 
 
 Bry, George-^ " 
 
 Page 
 
 Burke, Thomas 32 
 
 Bushe, K. Gervaso 53 
 
 Cahoon, Haryot H()lt 23 
 
 Campagnac, E. T 32 
 
 Campbell, Helen 22 
 
 Capen, Edward Warren S 
 
 Capi>er, T 53 
 
 Cavanaugh, H ugh 24 
 
 Chance, Sir AVilliaiii 3S 
 
 Chauvet, fimilf -"il 
 
 Chevaillier, A. A 22 
 
 Clarke, Allen 33 
 
 Cole, G 53 
 
 Collet, Clara E 3M, 37 
 
 Colorado 9 
 
 Common.*, John Rogers 9 
 
 Congriis international de legisla- 
 tion du travail 5 
 
 Connecticut i', 10 
 
 Cooreman, ( u'rard 411 
 
 Courcelle, Louis 41,42 
 
 Cnifte, Wilbur F 23 
 
 Croly, Jane C 23 
 
 Crowell, John F 22 
 
 Cull, J. li 54 
 
 Cunningham, William 33 
 
 Dagaii, lli'iiii 42 
 
 Dale, Florence i > 28 
 
 Darnel, Anna S 10 
 
 Dauriuiy, Maxime 15 
 
 1 )a vicH, Ivlgur T 10 
 
 DeclifxiU', L 5 
 
 Delit", JoK'ph-Mario i. 'd 
 
 DeiiHou, Dainy 2(5 
 
 De.siiieUi, J -1.) 
 
 Devine, K. T 10 
 
 Dix, Arthur 15 
 
 Podd, Edward Arthur 45 
 
 Dowd, .leroiiie 23 
 
 Druge. < ieoffrcy 3.3 
 
 IhiliuiH, l'!rn«'Hl 49 
 
 humkley, Ilf-nry 33 
 
 67
 
 58 
 
 AUTHOR INDEX 
 
 Page 
 
 Purland, Kellostr 26 
 
 Eii-hthal, Eugene d' 5 
 
 Ellis, Leonora Beck .... 23, 24, 25, 26, 27 
 
 Erickson, Halford 7, 10 
 
 Esche, Arthur 45 
 
 Falkenbach, Jos^eiih 45 
 
 Farquhar, A. B 10 
 
 Fehlinger, Hans 50 
 
 Feld, Wilhehn 45 
 
 Ferraris, Carlo F 51 
 
 Findeisen, H 45 
 
 Flower, B. O 24 
 
 Folks, Homer 25, 28 
 
 Fox, Hugh F 8,10,25,27 
 
 France. Direction du travail 54 
 
 Frost, Edward W 4 
 
 Frowne, Sadie 24 
 
 Fiirth, Henriette 45 
 
 Germany 46 
 
 Gibbins, Henry de Beltgens 34 
 
 Gibbons, Cardinal 12 
 
 Giretti, Edoardo 51 
 
 Gorres, Karl 46 
 
 Goldmark, Josephine C 26, 28, 30 
 
 Goldmark, Pauline 25 
 
 Gompers, Samuel 4, 31 
 
 Goodyear, Caroline 30 
 
 Gorst^ JohnE 34 
 
 Graffenried, Clare de. &eGraffen- 
 .ried, Mary Clare. 
 
 Graffenried, Mary Clare 21, 22 
 
 Granger, Mr><. A. O 8, 10 
 
 Great Britain. Board of education. 54 
 
 Parliamentary papers 34-38 
 
 Gi'mther, R. von 50 
 
 Gunton, G 24 
 
 Hall, Freds 27 
 
 Hall, George A 30 
 
 Harris, Henry J 4 
 
 Harrison, A 38 
 
 Hausay, A 5 
 
 Herz, A , 5 
 
 Hesse ( Grand-duchy) 46 
 
 Hirsch, Emil G ' 8, 10 
 
 Hoffman, Frederick L 10 
 
 Hogg, Edith F 38 
 
 Horton, Isabelle 11 
 
 Hunt, William C 19 
 
 Hunter, Robert 11, 25, 30 
 
 Hutchins, B. L 38 
 
 International conference on labour. 6 
 International congress for the wel- 
 fare and protection of children . 38 
 
 Page 
 
 Iowa 11 
 
 Jackson, Cyril 54 
 
 Jenkins, E. Fellows 29 
 
 Kelley, Florence 4, 7, 9, 11, 
 
 12, 17, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29' 
 
 Kelsey, Carl 23 
 
 Kirkland, James H 8,12 
 
 Kober, George M 4 
 
 Kraus, Siegmund 47, 50 
 
 Landmann, Julius 52 
 
 Levasseur, Pierre Emile 12 
 
 Lindsay, Samuel McCune. 4, 12, 29, 30, 31 
 
 Lindsey, Ben B 8, 12 
 
 Little, William C 36 
 
 Loos, Isaac A 12 
 
 Lovejoy, Owen R 4, 7, 12, 29, 30 
 
 Macarthur, W 26 
 
 MacDonald, Mrs 5 
 
 MacDonald, J. Ramsay 28 
 
 Macfadyen, Irene M. Ashby 23, 24 
 
 McKelway, A. J -1, 7, 12 
 
 MacLean, Annie Marion 27 
 
 McLean, F. H 41 
 
 McMackin, John 15 
 
 M'Millan, :Margaret 38 
 
 Manning, Henry Edward, Cardinal. 33 
 
 Marburg, Theodore 12 
 
 Marot, Helen 29 
 
 Maryland 12, 13 
 
 Massachusetts 13 
 
 Masse, Daniel 42 
 
 May, IMax 47 
 
 Medd, JohnC 42 
 
 Metin, Albert 54 
 
 ^Michigan 13 
 
 Milner, Madeleine W 13 
 
 Minnesota 13 
 
 Mitchell, John 13 
 
 Montana 14 
 
 Montgomery, John B 14 
 
 Morant, R. L 52 
 
 Muench, Hugo 47 
 
 Murphy, Edgar Gardner 14, 26, 28 
 
 Musgrave, Charles E 40 
 
 National child labor committee. . . 14 
 
 Nearing, Scott 30 
 
 Neill, Charles P 4, 31 
 
 Neumann, Fritz Stefan 47 
 
 New Hampshire 15 
 
 New Jersey 15 
 
 New York' 15 
 
 Nichols, Francis H 25 
 
 Nitti, F.S 5
 
 AUTHOR IXDEX 
 
 59 
 
 Page 
 
 Nolens, G. H 5 
 
 Noyes, "William 4, 
 
 Olsen, llroar 5 
 
 Orchardson, C 22 
 
 Patterson, Annie C 27 
 
 Paulding, James K 29 
 
 Peacock, A. J 54 
 
 Peacock, Robert 38 
 
 Pic, Paul 5 
 
 Poetzsch, Hugo 47 
 
 Profumo, L. G 52 
 
 Pussemier, L 5 
 
 Rachou, Louis 42 
 
 Radu, V. 1 5 
 
 Raphael, M 23 
 
 Rauchberg, Heinrich 15 
 
 Razous, Paul 41 
 
 Rhode Island 15 
 
 Rich, Edith J 6 
 
 Riis, Jacob A 16 
 
 Robbins, Hayes 16 
 
 Roberts, Peter 16, 28 
 
 Robin, F 5 
 
 Robinson, Harriet 11 16 
 
 Ruegg, Alfred Henry 39 
 
 Russell, C. E. B 32 
 
 Sadler, M. E 53,54 
 
 Sanville, Florence Lucas 29 
 
 Schindler, Solomon 22 
 
 Schulz, M. von 44, 47 
 
 Schwimmer, Roi^ika 50 
 
 Scahou.se, Robert Metcalfe Minton- 39 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16 
 
 Shailer,M. V oO 
 
 Shaw, William B 17 
 
 Sherard, Robert Ilarborough 39 
 
 Sherwood, Sidney 1 - 
 
 Sigg, Jean 52 
 
 Sikes, Madeleine Wallin 17 
 
 Simpson, George 55 
 
 Smith, Hoke 1" 
 
 Smith, James Henry 47 
 
 Sorge, F. A -•'* 
 
 Spahr, Charles V> -':5, 35) 
 
 Spangenberg, H ■47 
 
 Spargo, John 18 
 
 SiHUcer, F. H '^^ 
 
 Staicovi ., C'h . . •' 
 
 Stern, LoiiIh '^ 
 
 Stevcnn, Alzina I'iirHniiM 12,22 
 
 Stieda, W.. •*« 
 
 Page 
 
 Stimson, Frederic Jesup 18 
 
 Strong, Josiah 17 
 
 Sumner, Helen L 7 
 
 Sykes, T. P 39 
 
 Taylor, Graham 4, 30 
 
 Taylor, R. Whately Cooke 39 
 
 Thimme, Edward 22 
 
 Twentj-man, A . E 55 
 
 United States: 
 
 o9th Congress, 1st session 18 
 
 Bureau of education 18 
 
 Bureau of labor 18,19 
 
 Census office 19 
 
 Lidustrial commission 19 
 
 Van Der Vaart, Harriet M 27, 29 
 
 Van Vorst, Bessie ( -I/jw. John Van 
 
 Vorst ) 1 9, 31 
 
 Van Vorst, Marie -- 19 
 
 Varlez, Louis 5 
 
 Vermeersch, Arthur 49 
 
 Vogel, H 52 
 
 Walling, William Englisii 24, 25 
 
 Washburn, Aibi-rt II 48 
 
 Weber, A 5 
 
 Weljer, Adiia F 20 
 
 Webb, Beatrice ( Potter) .'.9 
 
 Wei il ), Catherine 39 
 
 Wfbl), Sidney 39 
 
 WeUk, M. Freilurr von 48 
 
 Wliitham, C. L 55 
 
 Wiiitin, Ernest Stagg 29 
 
 Wliittelsey, Sarali Scivill 20 
 
 Whitten, Robert H 20 
 
 Will, Tliumas E 22 
 
 Willey, Freeman ( >tis 20 
 
 Williams, C. Willoiighby 40 
 
 Williams, Jolin J 13 
 
 Williamson, llmily K 20 
 
 Willnughby, William Franklin... 5,0, 
 
 21 22 
 
 Wilmer, C. B 21 
 
 Wisi hnewetzky, Fluniic- Kdlcy. 
 
 Sie Krllt-y, Flori'iice. 
 
 Wisconhiri 21 
 
 Wolff, llrlhiMlth 4S 
 
 W(»od, < leorgt' 11 40 
 
 Woodbridgr, Alice L 22 
 
 Woodward. S. W ),:;) 
 
 Writ:ht, (iirroll 1> i::, b; 
 
 Zunten, .1. II. van .... 0,40,42,48,49,50 
 
 ZiHteriT, />r 48
 
 SUBJECT INDEX 
 
 Page 
 Agriculture: 
 
 Germany — 
 
 Agahd, Konrad 43 
 
 Great Britain — 
 
 Great Britain. Poor law 
 
 commission office 35 
 
 Royal commission on labor. 36 
 Alabama: 
 
 Sewall, Hannah E 16, 17 
 
 See also 23,25 
 
 Australia : 
 
 France. Direction du travail.. 54 
 
 Jackson, Cyril 54 
 
 Whitham, C. L 55 
 
 ^Villoughby , W. F 6 
 
 Austria-Hungary 50 
 
 International conference on 
 
 labour 6 
 
 Laws — 
 
 Annuaire de la legislation 
 
 du travail 5 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Laws relating to 6 
 
 Willoughby, W. F 6 
 
 Bahamas: 
 
 Cole, G 53 
 
 Baltimore, Maryland: 
 
 Maryland 12 
 
 Bibliography: 
 
 Milner, Madeleine W 13 
 
 U. S. Bureau of lahor 19 
 
 Seealso 22, 23 
 
 Belgium 49 
 
 International conference on 
 
 labour 6 
 
 Laws — 
 
 Annuaire de la legislation 
 
 du travail 5 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Laws relating to 6 
 
 Vermeersch, Arthur 49 
 
 Willoughby, W. F 6 
 
 60 
 
 Page 
 Bermuda: 
 
 Simpson, George 55 
 
 Birmingham, England: 
 
 Sherard, Robert H 39 
 
 Boston, Massachusetts 25 
 
 British Colonies 53-55 
 
 British Columbia: 
 
 Balfour, R 53 
 
 California 30 
 
 Canada: 
 
 Balfour, R 53 
 
 Canning industry 29 
 
 Ceylon: 
 
 Cull, J. B 54 
 
 Chemnitz, Germany: 
 
 Agahd, Konrad 43 
 
 Coal mines: 
 
 Lovejoy, Owen R 4 
 
 Roberts, Peter 16 
 
 See also 25, 30 
 
 Colorado 9 
 
 Commercial life: 
 
 Brewer, Franklin N 8 
 
 Kelley, Florence 11 
 
 Seealso 23,26 
 
 Compulsory education: 
 
 British colonies 53-55 
 
 Central Europe — 
 
 School attendance 6 
 
 Colorado 9 
 
 Connecticut — 
 
 Capen, Edward Warren.. 8 
 
 Foreign countries — 
 
 Great Britain. Children's 
 employment commission 
 
 {1863) 36 
 
 France — 
 
 Brereton, Cloudesley 41 
 
 Great Britain. Education 
 
 department 36 
 
 Medd, JohnC 42
 
 SUBJECT INDEX 
 
 61 
 
 Page 
 Germany — 
 
 Great Britain. Education 
 
 department 36 
 
 Kraus, Siegmund 47 
 
 Great Britain — 
 
 Great Britain. Education 
 
 department 36 
 
 Netherlands — 
 
 Balfour, R 51 
 
 Rhode Island 16 
 
 Switzerland — 
 
 Great Britain. Education 
 
 department 36 
 
 Morant, R. L 52 
 
 United States — 
 
 American academy of po- 
 litical and social science'. 8 
 
 Kirkland, James H 12 
 
 Shaw, William B 17 
 
 Sikes, ^Madeleine W 17 
 
 U. S. Bureau of education. 18 
 See also School children. 
 
 Connecticut i', 10 
 
 Capen, Edward Warnii 8 
 
 Dangerous occlpations: 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16,17 
 
 Denmark: 
 
 International conference on 
 
 labour 6 
 
 District of Columbia: 
 
 Harris, Henrv J 4 
 
 Xeill, Charles P 4, 31 
 
 U.S. 59th Congress, Isl session. 18 
 
 Seeako 30,31 
 
 Domestic work: 
 
 Kelley, Florence 11 
 
 England — 
 
 See Great Britain. 
 Factories: 
 Europe — 
 
 Kichthal, K. d' 5 
 
 Germany 4". 47 
 
 Agahd, Konrad 43,44 
 
 Dod'l, Ivlward A 45 
 
 Falkcnbacli, Joncph 45 
 
 Feld, Wilhelm 46 
 
 FiudeiwM, 11 45 
 
 Fiirth, llenriette 45 
 
 Smith, James Henry 47 
 
 Spangenl)cr(;, H 47 
 
 Great Britain «14 
 
 (lark.-. Alien 33 
 
 (Jreat Britain. Hoard <>/ 
 
 Irndi: "'^ 
 
 Page 
 Great Britain — Continued. 
 
 Committee on factories 
 
 bill ." 34 
 
 Factories inquiry com- 
 mission 34 
 
 Select com m iltee 35 
 
 Hutching, B. L. and A. 
 
 Harrison 38 
 
 Sykes, T. P 39 
 
 Taylor, R. WhatelyCooke. 39 
 
 Webb, Beatrice P 39 
 
 Williams, C. W. and C. E. 
 
 Musgrave 40 
 
 United States — 
 
 Kelley, Florence 11 
 
 McKelway , A.J 4 
 
 Minnesota 13 
 
 Robbins, Ihiye,-^ 16 
 
 Robinson, Harriet H 16 
 
 Van Vorst, Bessie ,19 
 
 See also 23, 
 
 24, 25, 27, 29, 30, 31 
 
 Falkland Islands: 
 
 Brandon, Lowther E 53 
 
 Feder-VFEU ]\Ialay State.s: 
 
 Great Britain. Board of educa- 
 tion 54 
 
 Fiji: 
 
 Allardyce, W.I 53 
 
 France 4 1-42 
 
 Great Britain. Education dc- 
 
 jxirlmcut 36 
 
 International c( inference on 
 
 laiiour 6 
 
 l-aws — 
 
 .\nnuain' de la li^isialiun 
 
 (111 travail 5 
 
 B(jn/on, Jacipies 41 
 
 Bou(iuet, Louis 11 
 
 IJry , ( !e< )rges 41 
 
 ("ongn-H international 5 
 
 Courcelle, Louis. 41,42 
 
 LawH relating to <> 
 
 M-.isyr, !>aniel 42 
 
 Willougliby. W. V 6 
 
 (iKOlKitA: 
 
 Sewall, HannHli K. 16,17 
 
 Si <• aUo 27 
 
 ( i KKM ANY 43-48 
 
 Kiii])loyincnt of children 6 
 
 <;reat Uritain. Education dc- 
 
 jKirluinit 36
 
 0-J 
 
 SUBJECT INDEX 
 
 Germany — Continued Page 
 
 Intoniatioiial conference on 
 
 labour 
 
 Laws — 
 
 Agahd, Konrad 43, 44 
 
 Agalul, Konrad, and M. 
 
 von Schulz 44 
 
 Annuaire de la legislation 
 
 du travail 5 
 
 Congrcs international 5 
 
 Findeisen, H 45 
 
 Gorres, Kari 46 
 
 Laws relating to 6 
 
 Die Reichstagssession 47 
 
 Spangenberg, H 47 
 
 Willoughby, W. F 6 
 
 Glass industry: 
 
 Kelley, Florence 11 
 
 Lovejoy, Owen R 4 
 
 See also 27, 29, 30 
 
 Great Britain 32-40 
 
 Minnesota 13 
 
 Willoughby, William F 21 
 
 See also 23 
 
 Laws — 
 
 Annuaire de la legislation 
 
 du travail 5 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Drage, Geoffrey 33 
 
 Hutchins, B. L., and A. 
 
 Harrison 38 
 
 International conference 
 
 on labour 6 
 
 Laws relating to 6 
 
 Ruegg, Alfred H 39 
 
 Senhouse, R. M. M 39 
 
 Williams, C.W., and C. E. 
 
 Musgrave 40 
 
 School children — 
 
 Child labor 44 
 
 Grimsby, England: 
 
 Sherard, Robert H 39 
 
 Half-timers: 
 
 Great Britain — 
 
 Child labour 33 
 
 Great Britain. Education 
 
 department 36 
 
 Spencer, F. H 39 
 
 Sykes, T. P 39 
 
 Health: 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16,17 
 
 See also 31 
 
 Hesse (Grand Duchy): 
 
 Laws 46 
 
 Home labor: Page 
 
 Germany — - 
 
 Agahd, Konrad 43 
 
 Switzerland — 
 
 Sigg, Jean 52 
 
 Hours or labor: 
 
 Belgium 49 
 
 Colorado 9 
 
 Europe — 
 
 Angell, Stephen H 5 
 
 France — 
 
 Bouquet, Louis 41 
 
 Germany — 
 
 Child labor 44 
 
 Great Britain — 
 
 Great Britain. Factories 
 
 inquiry commission 34 
 
 Massachusetts — 
 
 Whittelsey, Sarah S 20 
 
 New York 15 
 
 Norway — 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 United States — 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 17 
 
 Illinois: 
 
 Addams, Jane 4 
 
 Kelley, Florence 11 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 17 
 
 See also 22,23,27,28 
 
 Illiterates: 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 17 
 
 Smith, Hoke 17 
 
 See also 26 
 
 Injurious occupations: 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 17 
 
 Iowa 11 
 
 Laws — 
 
 Loos, Isaac A 12 
 
 See also 23 
 
 Ireland: 
 
 Great Britain. Street-trading 
 
 children committee 37 
 
 International conference on 
 
 labour 6 
 
 Italy' : 
 
 Employment of children 6 
 
 International conference on 
 
 labour 6 
 
 Laws — 
 
 Annuaire de la Irgislation 
 
 du travail 5 
 
 Baudoin, Lionel 51 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Ferraris, Carlo F 51
 
 SUBJECT INDEX 
 
 63 
 
 Page 
 
 Giretti, Edoardo 51 
 
 Laws relating to 6 
 
 Profuino, L. G 52 
 
 Willoughby, W. F 6 
 
 Jamaica: 
 
 Capper, T. and 'M. E. Sadler. . 53 
 Kiel, Germany: 
 
 Agahd, Koarad 43 
 
 Labor rxioxs axd child labor: 
 
 Gompers, S 4 
 
 Lancashire, England: 
 
 Campagnac, E. T.,and C. E. B. 
 
 Russell 32 
 
 Laws: 
 
 Australasia — 
 
 Willoughby, W. F 6 
 
 Austria-Hungary — 
 
 Annuaire de la legislation 
 
 du travail 5 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Laws relating to 6 
 
 AVilloughby, W. F 6 
 
 Belgium — 
 
 Annuaire de la legislation 
 
 du travail 5 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Laws relating to 6 
 
 Vermeersch, Arthur 4!t 
 
 Willoughby, W. F (i 
 
 Canada — 
 
 Willoughby, W. F 6 
 
 Connecticut 10 
 
 Denmark — 
 
 Willoughln, W. F 6 
 
 France — 
 
 Annuaire de la legii^lation 
 
 du travail 5 
 
 Bonzon, JaccjueH 41 
 
 Bouquet, Louis 41 
 
 Bry, Gforgcs 41 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Courcelle, Louin 4 1 , 42 
 
 Laws relating to 6 
 
 Mam; Haniel 42 
 
 Willou^'hl.v. W. F 6 
 
 Gennany — 
 
 Agahd, Konrud 43, 44 
 
 Agahd, Konrad, miil M. 
 
 von Kchidz 44 
 
 Annuaire de la l<'sfi»«lati<»n 
 
 du travail ^ 
 
 Conyn'H intenmtional 6 
 
 Findeisen, H 46 
 
 Page 
 
 Gorres, Karl 46 
 
 Laws relating to 6 
 
 Die Reichstagssession 47 
 
 Spangenberg, H 47 
 
 Willoughby, W. F 6 
 
 Great Britain — 
 
 Annuaire de la legislation 
 
 du travail 5 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Drage, Geoffrey 33 
 
 Hutohins. B. L., hikI A. 
 
 Harrison 38 
 
 Laws relating to 6 
 
 Ruegg, Alfred II 39 
 
 Sen house, K. -M. M 39 
 
 Williams, C. W. ami C. E. 
 
 Musgrave 40 
 
 Italy— 
 
 Annuaire de la legislation 
 
 du travail 5 
 
 Baudoin, Lionel 51 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Ferraris, Carlo F 51 
 
 Giretti, FMoardo 51 
 
 l^iws relating to 6 
 
 Prof umo, L. Ci 52 
 
 Willoughby, W. F (i 
 
 Massachusetts 13 
 
 Whitti-lsey, Sarali S 20 
 
 Netherlands — 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Willoughby, \V. F (5 
 
 New Jersey — 
 
 Fox, Hugh F 10 
 
 New York 15 
 
 Norway — 
 
 willoughby, \V. F 6 
 
 Prussia — 
 
 Anton, (iiintlier K 44 
 
 Houmania— 
 
 Congres int<Tn:i(ioii:d 5 
 
 Ruiwia — 
 
 Willoughby. W. F (> 
 
 Spain — 
 
 Chauvel, Kiuile 51 
 
 CongreH ii)t<Tnnlioniil 5 
 
 DeliiH, Jos('|>h-Marie M 
 
 Swe<le!i — 
 
 Willoughby, W. F (i 
 
 Switzerlan«l— 
 
 Ijindninnn, JuliuH '>L' 
 
 L'lWH r<'l:i1ing to (i 
 
 Willoughby. W. F l\
 
 64 
 
 SUBJECT INDEX 
 
 Page 
 Laws — Coniin ued 
 United States — 
 
 Addanis, Jane 7 
 
 Amerit'an academy of po- 
 litical and social science . 7,8 
 Annuaire de la legislation 
 
 du travail 5 
 
 Congms international 5 
 
 Erickson, Halford 10 
 
 Kelley, Florence 11 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 17 
 
 Stimson, Frederic J 18 
 
 U. S. Bureau of labor 18, 19 
 
 Census office 19 
 
 Weber, AdnaF 20 
 
 Whitten , Robert H 20 
 
 Williamson, Emily E 20 
 
 See also 25 
 
 LivEEPOOL, England: 
 
 Sherard, Robert H 39 
 
 London, England: 
 
 Aves, Ernest 32 
 
 Sherard, Robert H 39 
 
 Luxemboubg: 
 
 International conference on 
 
 labour 6 
 
 Manchestek, England: 
 
 Campagnac, E. T.,and C. E. B. 
 
 Russell 32 
 
 Sherard, Robert H 39 
 
 Maryland 12, 13 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16,17 
 
 See also 30 
 
 Massachusetts 13 
 
 Childlabor 8 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16,17 
 
 Whittelsey, Sarah S 20 
 
 Messenger Boys: 
 
 Kelley, Florence 11 
 
 Middle States: 
 
 American academy of political 
 
 and social science 7 
 
 Kelley, Florence 11 
 
 Mills: 
 
 See Factories. 
 
 Mines 29 
 
 Great Britain. Children's em- 
 ployment commission 35 
 
 See also Coal mines. 
 
 Minnesota 13 
 
 Missouri: 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 17 
 
 Montana 14 
 
 Page 
 Netherlands: 
 
 Balfour, R 51 
 
 International conference on 
 
 labour 6 
 
 Laws — 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Willoughby, W. F 6 
 
 Newark, New Jersey 29 
 
 New England: 
 
 American academy of political 
 
 and social science 7 
 
 Connecticut 9 
 
 Kelley, Florence 11 
 
 New Hampshire 15 
 
 New Jersey 15 
 
 American academy of political 
 
 and social science 8 
 
 Childlabor 8 
 
 Fox, Hugh F 10 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16,17 
 
 See also 27, 28, 29 
 
 New South Wales: 
 
 Great Britain. Board of edu- 
 cation 54 
 
 New York (State) 15 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 17 
 
 See also 24, 25, 27, 28 
 
 New York City : 22,29 
 
 New Zealand: 
 
 Great Britain. Board of edu- 
 cation, 54 
 
 Sadler, M. E 54 
 
 Newsboys 29 
 
 Night Work: 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 17 
 
 See also 26 
 
 North Carolina: 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 17 
 
 See also 26, 29 
 
 Northern Central States: 
 
 American academy of political 
 
 and social science 7 
 
 Norway : 
 
 International conference on 
 
 labour 6 
 
 Hours of work — 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Laws — 
 
 Willoughby, W. F 6 
 
 Occupations: 
 
 Great Britain — 
 
 Great Britain. Board of 
 trade 38
 
 SUBJECT INDEX 
 
 65 
 
 Page 
 United States — 
 
 Rewall, Hannah R 16,17 
 
 U. S. Bureau of labor 18 
 
 Ontario: 
 
 Great Britain. Board of edu- 
 cation 54 
 
 Pennsylvania : 
 
 Sewall, Hannah K 16, 17 
 
 See also 26, 28, 29 
 
 Portugal: 
 
 International conference on 
 
 labour 6 
 
 Prussia: 
 Laws — 
 
 Anton, Giinther K 44 
 
 Rhodk Island 16 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 17 
 
 Rocmania: 
 Laws — 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Russia: 
 
 Willoughby, W. F 6 
 
 Saxony: 
 
 Welck, M. Freiherr von 48 
 
 School Children: 
 Austria — 
 
 Child labor 44 
 
 Giinther, R. von 50 
 
 France — 
 
 Child labor 44 
 
 Germany — 
 
 Welck, M. Freilu')T von.. 48 
 Great Britain — 
 
 Child labor 44 
 
 Great Britain. Kilucatio)i 
 
 departimrd -^7 
 
 Kiiiphiiinent of srliool 
 
 children committee 'M 
 
 Hogg, Edith F 38 
 
 (S'eeaAsoComiiulHorycdiicatidM. 
 
 Scotland: 
 
 Shcntrd, KolMtt II .*?'.• 
 
 SoNNLiiicR'i, Kkei»k: 
 
 .May, Ma.x 47 
 
 The S<iLTn: 
 
 American academy of |»ciliti<-ul 
 
 and Kocial ^<i<'iice 7, 8 
 
 Anderson, Ncai L 8 
 
 McKelway, .\. ■! 4,11' 
 
 Murphy, K«lgar ( iiirdner 14 
 
 RobbiiiM, Ilayc.H 16 
 
 Sewall, Hannah U I'M 7 
 
 Van VorHt, Btt^-i' 1"' 
 
 Page 
 
 See also 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29. 31 
 
 See also Alabama, Georgia, 
 North Carolina. 
 South Carolina: 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 17 
 
 Spain: 
 
 Vogel, H 52 
 
 Laws — 
 
 Chauvet, Emile o 1 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Delas, Joseph-Marie 51 
 
 Stage 29 
 
 Statistics: 
 
 Germany 46 
 
 Great Britain — 
 
 Great Britain. Board of 
 
 trade 36, 38 
 
 Rhode I.<land 15 
 
 United States — 
 
 Devine, E. T 10 
 
 Seeaho 26,29 
 
 Street trades: 
 
 Great Britain — 
 
 Campagnac, E. T., and C. 
 
 E.B.Russell 32 
 
 Peacock, Rol)ert 38 
 
 Ireland, (ireat Britain. Street- 
 trail imj children co)nmittee 37 
 
 United States — 
 
 Adams, Myron V. 7 
 
 American academy of po- 
 litical and social science. 7 
 
 Kelley, Florence 11 
 
 See also 25, 28 
 
 Sweden : 
 
 International conference on 
 
 lalxiur 6 
 
 Willoughby, W. F (i 
 
 Switzerland: 
 
 (Jreat Britain. I'.iluciitinn dr- 
 
 jiart incut 36 
 
 International conference on 
 
 labour 6 
 
 Laws — 
 
 Ijindniiinii, .Inlius 52 
 
 Laws relating to 6 
 
 Willoughbv. W. F 6 
 
 Tasmania: 
 
 Tweiitynuin, A. I". 56 
 
 TklkoiiaI'M iiovs: 
 
 Kelley, Fhirence 11 
 
 Textile iNniM-niii>: 
 
 Conntvticiil 9
 
 66 
 
 SUBJECT INDEX 
 
 Page 
 Textile industries — Continued. 
 
 Minnesota 13 
 
 Pennsylvania — 
 
 Roberts, Peter 16 
 
 See also Factories. 
 Tobago: 
 
 Bushe, R. Gervase 53 
 
 Trinidad: 
 
 Bushe, R. Gervase 53 
 
 United States 7-31 
 
 Spahr, Charles B 39 
 
 Laws — 
 
 Addams, Jane 7 
 
 American academy of po- 
 litical and social science. .7, 8 
 Annuaire de la legislation 
 
 du travail 5 
 
 Congres international 5 
 
 Erickson, Halford 10 
 
 Kelley, Florence 11 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 17 
 
 Stimson, Frederic J 18 
 
 U. S. Bureau of labor 18, 19 
 
 Census office 19 
 
 Weber, Adna F 20 
 
 W bitten, Robert H 20 
 
 Page 
 
 Williamson, Emily E 20 
 
 See also 25 
 
 Victoria : 
 
 Peacock, A. J 54 
 
 Wages: 
 
 Belgium 49 
 
 Germany — 
 
 Child labor 44 
 
 Rhode Island 15, 16 
 
 United States — 
 
 Levasseur, Pierre E 12 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 17 
 
 U. S. Bureau of labor 18 
 
 Washington, D. C: 
 
 See District of Columbia. 
 Western States: 
 Laws — 
 
 American academy of po- 
 litical and social science . 8 
 
 Lindsey, Ben B 12 
 
 Wisconsin 21 
 
 Frost, Edward W 4 
 
 Michigan 13 
 
 Sewall, Hannah R 16, 1 7 
 
 WtJRTTE.MBERG: 
 
 Zisterer, Dr 48
 
 
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