CONVERTED SCIENCE AND HEALTH. SCIENCE AND HEALTH KEY TO THE SCRIPTURES. BY MARY BAKER G. EDDY, PRESIDENT OF MASSACHUSETTS METAPHYSICAL COLLEGE. FORTIETH EDITION, REVISED. Boston, 385 Commonwealth Avenue : PUBLISHED BY THE AUTHOR. 1889. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1875, by Mary Bakek Glover, (now Mrs. Eddy,) In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1885, by Mary Baker G. Eddy, In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. All rights reserved. fflntbrrBttD 33«ss; John Wilson and Son, Cambridge Ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you freo. Joha" viii. 32. Thebe is nothing either good or bad, but thinking makes it so. Shakespeare. I, I, I, I itself, I, The inside and outjrf^.tlie what and the why, The when and the where, the low and the high, All I, I, I, I itself, I. AXONVjIOUS. CONTENTS. Chapter I. Physiology II. Footsteps of Truth .... III. CREATION IV. Ma.ueia.ge V. Science of Being VI. Animal Magnetism VII. Wayside Hints VIII. Imposition and Demonstration . IX. Healing and Teaching . . X. Platform of Christian Scientists XI. Reply to a Critic XII. Recapitulation Page 11 56 120 ion loo 149 211 224 234 292 377 384 403 KEY TO THE SCRIPTURES. XIII. Genesis 431 XIV. Prayer and Atonement 480 XV. The Apocalypse ... 511 XVI. Glossary , 525 Index 553 PREFACE. T EANING on the sustaining Infinite, to-day is big •^—* with blessings. The wakeful shepherd beholds the first faint morning beams ere cometh the full radiance of a risen day. So shone the pale star to the prophet- shepherds ; yet it traversed the night, over to where, in cradled obscurity, lay the young child who should re- deem mortals, and reduce to human understanding the way of salvation. Now, across a night of error, dawn the morning beams, and shines the guiding orb of Truth. The wise men are led to behold and follow the day star of Divine Science, as it repeats the eternal harmony. The time for thinkers has come. Truth, independent of doctrines and time-honored systems, knocks at the portal of humanity. Contentment with the past, and the cold conventionality of materialism, no longer bar the door to progress. Though empires fall, " He whose right it is shall reign." Ignorance of God is no longer the stepping-stone to faith. The only guaranty of obe- dience is a right apprehension of Him " whom to know aright is life eternal." A book is inadequate to introduce new thoughts and make them speedily understood. It is the sturdy task of the pioneer to hack the tall oak and cut the rough D SCIENCE AND IIEALTII. granite. Future ages must declare what the pioneer lias accomplished. Since my discovery of the adaptation of Truth to the treatment of disease, my system has been fully tested and not found wanting ; but to reach the heights of Christian Science man must live in obedience to its Divine Principle. To develop the full glory of this Sci- ence, the discords of personal sense must yield to har- mony ; even as the science of sound corrects false tones caught by the ear, and gives the sweet concord of music. Theology and Physics agree that both Matter and Spirit are real and right ; whereas the fact is that one is good, and the other its opposite. Demonstration will answer by evidence the question, "What is Truth ? and prosper that method of Christian healing found to give the most health and make the best men. Christian Science will thus have a fair fight. Sickness has had its doctors ; but the question arises, Is there less sickness because of these practitioners. The longevity of the Antediluvians answers, No ! The cowardly claim that I am not the originator of my own writings, but that one P. P. Quimby is, has been legally met and punished. The departed, help- lessly dragged into this mad scheme, is silent on earth, or with honest pride he would deny this post mortem falsehood. Mr. Quimby died in 1865, and my first knowledge of Christian Science, or Metaphysical Healing, was gained in 1866. He was an uneducated man; but he was a distinguished mesmerist, and personally manipulated his patients. This I know, having been one of them. When he doctored me I was ignorant of the nature of mesmerism, PREFACE. 7 but subsequent knowledge lias convinced me that lie practised it. Hence he did not really heal me, and my disease returned. After his death I was healed, and this healing followed the revelation to me of the Principle of Christian Science. His method of treating disease was obviously physical, rather than mental. When I first conversed with him he believed matter, sin, sickness, and death to be verities. He also believed matter to possess sensation, and its verdicts to be valid. Matter was quite as real to him as Mind. I healed some of his patients, and also corrected some of the desultory paragraphs which he had committed to paper, besides leaving with him some of my own writings, which are now claimed as his. Mr. Quimby's son has stated, over his own signature, that he has in his possession all his- father's written utterances ; and I have offered to pay for their publi- cation, but he declines to publish them ; for their pub- lication would silence the insinuation that Mr. Quimby originated the system of healing which I claim to be mine. Before writing " Science and Health " I made copious notes of Scriptural exposition, that have never been published. This was about the year 1867-08. These efforts show my ignorance of the subject up to that time, and the degrees by which I came at length to the solu- tion of the great Life-problem ; but I value them as a parent may treasure the memorials of childhood's growth, and would not have them changed. My first pamphlet on the subject was copyrighted in 1870, though it did not appear in print until 1876. From 1867 until 1875 copies were in friendly circulation. 8 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. One of my students had over three hundred pages of this manuscript. He subsequently carried these pages into court, making oath that they were mine, and holding them up for a reproach against me. After the efhcacy of my system became publicly known, this student declared that those very manu- scripts were Mr. Quimby's. The manuscripts with which Mr. Quimby was acquainted were not properly an exposition of Christian Science. As before stated, this important revelation did not possess my mind till the year after his death. Though I began immediately to jot down my thoughts on the subject, these jottings were but infantile lispings of Truth. A child drinks in the outward world through the eyes, and rejoices in the draught. He is as sure of the world's existence as of his own ; yet he cannot describe it to his mother. He finds a few words f< ti- the conveyance of his thought, and stammers " I sec," till the phrase becomes his household name. Later the tongue voices the more definite thought, though still imperfectly. So was it with me. Like a certain noted poet, — I lisped in numbers, for the numbers came. My great joy, when I was healed, found expression in speech and on paper. I began to write down, and gave to my friends, the results of my Scriptural study, for the Bible was my sole teacher; but these statements were crude, the first steps of a child in a new world of Spirit. The physician who had attended me. but who could not cure me, begged that 1 would tell him how 1 had PREFACE. J raised myself from imminent death. I could only tell him that ,God had wrought the cure, through Mind. This I knew, but could not as yet put my knowledge into words. Essays of mine, written at that early date, are still in circulation among my first pupils ; but they are feeble attempts to state the Principle and practice of Christian Healing, and are not complete or satisfying expositionn of Truth. To-day, though able to teach others, I find myself still a willing disciple at the heavenly gate, wait- ing for the Mind of Christ to fully possess me. The first edition of " Science and Health " was pub- lished in 1875. Various books on mental healing have since been issued, in imitation of mine ; but they are all more or less plagiaristic, and also incorrect. They re- gard the human mind as a healing agent, whereas this mind is not a factor of the Principle of Mental Science. The differences are to evade the law or support Animal Magnetism. These works are set forth as scientific, when they are far from scientific, and are simply the thoughts of one erring mind transferred to another, not an influx of the Eternal Mind. I have not compromised conscience to suit the general drift of thought, but bluntly and honestly given the text of truth. There has been no effort, on my part, to embellish, elaborate, or treat in full detail so infinite a theme in books. When personally teaching Christian Science, I have more freedom, and my students can prove the truth of what I teach. The Principle of my system is demonstrable. Its purpose is good, and its practice is more safe and potent than other sanitary methods. The unbiassed Christian 10 SCIENCE AND IIEALTII. thought is soonest touched by Truth, and convinced .of it. Those only quarrel with my method who have not understood my meaning. No intellectual idiosyn- crasy is requisite in the learner, but sound morals are indispensable. Hoping all things, enduring all things, — in the spirit of Christ's charity, — ready to bless them that curse me, glad to bear consolation to the sorrowing and healing to the sick, I commit these pages to posterity. MARY BAKER G. EDDY. Note. — The authoress takes no patients, and has no time for medical consultation. SCIENCE AND HEALTH, CHAPTER I. PHYSIOLOGY. Here in the body pent, Absent from Thee I roam, Yet nightly pitch my moving tent A clay's march nearer home — Montgomery. TN the year 1868 I discovered metaphysical healing. -*- and named it Christian Science. The Principle thereof is divine and apodictical, governing all ; and it reveals the grand verity that one erring mind controlling another (through whatever medium) is not Science governed by God, the unerring Mind. When apparently near the confines of mortal existence, standing already within the shadow of the death-valley, I learned certain truths : that all real being is the divine Mind and idea ; that the Science of Divine Mind demonstrates that Life, Truth, and Love are all-powerful and ever-present ; that the opposite of Science and Truth, named Error, is the false supposition of a false sense. This sense is, and evolves, a belief in matter that shuts out the true sense of Spirit. The great facts of omnipotence and omni- presence, of Spirit possessing all power and filling all space, — these facts contradicted forever, to my under- standing, the notion that matter can be actual. These facts also revealed to me primeval existence, and the 12 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. radiant realities of good ; and there was present to me, as never before, the awful unreality of evil. This vision announced the equipollence of God, consecrated my affections anew, and revealed the glorious possibil- ities of the petition, "Thy kingdom come on earth as in heaven." In following the leadings of this revelation, the Bible was my only text-book. The inspired volume seemed illumined, reconciling right reason with revelation, and establishing the truths of Christian Science. No human tongue or pen has suggested the contents of " Science and Health," nor can tongue or pen ever overthrow it. My book may be distorted by shallow criticism or by inaccurate reporters, and its ideas forced temporarily into wrong channels ; but its truths will remain for the Christ-inspired to discern and follow. Jesus demonstrated the power of Divine Science to heal mortal minds and bodies ; but this Science was lost sight of, and must again be spiritually discerned ; and it must be demonstrated (according to Christ's command) with signs following, to as many as shall believe on Him. No analogy exists between the vague hypotheses of Pantheism, Gnosticism, Spiritualism, or Infidelity, and the demonstrable truths of Christian Science ; and 1 find the so-called power, will, or reason of the human mind, to be opposed to the Divine Mind, expressed through Science. In Truth, and its marvellous ability to reveal God, there is nothing supernatural, for this is its nor- mal function. A prize of £100 has been offered in Oxford Univer- sity, England, for the best essay on Natural Science, — an essay calculated to offset the tendency of the age to PHYSIOLOGY. 13 attribute physical effects to physical causes, rather than to a final spiritual cause. This incident is one of many which show that Christian Science expresses a yearning of the human race. Causation is the one question to be considered, as more than all others it relates to human progress. The age seems ready to approach this subject, to think briefly upon the supremacy of Spirit, to touch the hem of its garment, but nothing more. Mind's control over man is however no longer an open question, but demon- strable Science ; and I have shown its principle and practice by healing sickness and sin, and so destroying the foundations of death. After a careful examination of my discovery in 1866, that Mind governs all, not partially but supremely, I submitted my metaphysical system of treating disease to the broadest practical tests. Since then this system has gradually gained ground ; and it has proved itself, whenever scientifically employed, to be the most effec- tive curative agent in medical practice. All science is natural, but all science is not physical. The Science of Soul is no more supernatural than the science of numbers ; but departing from the realm of the physical, as it must, some may deny it the name of Science. But Metaphysical Science is more scientific than it would be if it were unchristian. Its Principle is God, or Good. Its practice is good, its rules are demon- strable. Its Metaphysics reverse the perversion named Physics, and the human sense of the hypothesis of Deity, even as the science of optics explains the inverted image. Human reason acts slowly in accepting spiritual facts, but calling on matter to remove what the human mind alone has occasioned is fatal. 14 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The fundamental error is to suppose that man is a material outgrowth, and that bodily cognizance of good or evil constitutes his happiness or misery. Theorizing from mushrooms to monkeys, and from monkeys to men, amounts to nothing in the right direction, and very much in the wrong. If we classify mortals as mineral, vege- table, or animal, an egg is the author of the genus homo; but there is no reason why man should begin in the egg, rather than in the more primitive dust, like the figurative Adam. Brains are within the craniums of animals. To say then that brain is man, is to furnish the pretext for sav- ing that man was once a brute, an assertion which must be met with the reply. If once he was a brute, he will be again, according to natural perpetuation of identity. "What is man ? Brains, heart, blood, the material struc- ture ? If he is but a material body, when you amputate a limb, you must tako away a portion of the man ; the surgeon can destroy manhood, and the worms annihilate it. But the loss of a limb, or injury to a tissue, is same- times the quickencr of manliness ; and the unfortunate cripple may present more of it than the statuesque ath- lete, — teaching us, by his very deprivations, that "a man's a man, for a' that." Admitting that matter (heart, blood, brains, the so- called five personal senses) constitutes man, we fail to sec how anatomy can distinguish between the brute and humanity, or determine when man is really maw, and has progressed farther than his progenitors. If quadruped and biped possess the constituent parts of man, they must, to some extent, be human; and, by parallel reason- ing, man must be a brute. w PHYSIOLOGY. 15 This materialism grades man from the dust upward ; but how is the material spceies maintained when man passes the Rubicon of spirituality ? Spirit forms no proper link in this chain of being, but reveals the eter- nal chain as uninterrupted ; yet this is seen only as matter disappears. If man was first matter, he has passed through all its forms to become man. If the material body is man, he is mere matter, or dust. But man is the image and like- ness of Spirit ; and the belief that there is Soul in sense, oi" Life in matter, belongs to the mortal mind that is to be put off, to which the apostle refers. Anatomy makes man structural. Physiology continues this explanation, measuring human strength by bones and sinews, and human life by material law. Phrenology makes man thieving or honest, according to the development of the cranium ; but anatomy, physi- ology, phrenology, do not define the image of God, or immortal man. To measure capacities by the size of the brain, and limit strength to the exercise of a muscle, would subjugate intelligence, and place Mind at the mercv of organization and non-intelligence. Matter, taking divine power into its own hands, is like a fiction, in which debauchery is attuned to such fascination, that mankind are in danger of catching its moral contagion. The spiritual opposite of materiality will reopen, with the key of Science, the gates of Para- dise, that human beliefs had wellnigh closed, and find man unfallen, upright, pure, and free, having no need to consult almanacs for the probabilities of Life, or to study brainology in order to learn how much of a man he is. 16 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Mistaking his origin and nature, we make man both matter and Spirit, — Spirit being sifted through matter, carried on a nerve, exposed to ejection at the hands of matter. Think of it : the intellectual, the moral, the spiritual, — yea, Intelligence itself, — subjected to non- intelligence ! Is civilization but a higher stage of idolatry, that man, in the nineteenth century, should bow down to a flesh- brush, to flannels and baths, to diet, exercise, air ? Nothing is able to do for man what he can do for him- self with omnipotent aid. The idols of civilization are far more fatal to health and longevity than the idols of older forms of heathen- ism. They call into action less faith than Buddhism, in a supreme governing Intelligence. Even the Esqui- maux restore health by incantations, as effectually as civilized practitioners by their modus operandi. Whatever teaches man to have other rulers before Jehovah is anti-Christian. The good matter is supposed to do is evil, for it would rob man of God, Omnipotent Mind. Truth is not the basis of Theogony. Modes of matter form neither a moral nor spiritual system. The inharmony that calls for them is the result of faith, already exercised, in matter rather than Spirit. Did Jesus apprehend the economy of man to a less de- gree than Graham or Cutter ? Christian ideas certainly embrace the Principle of man's harmony, which human theories do not. " Whosoever liveth and believcth in me shall never die," contradicts not only the systems of man, but points to the self-sustaining and eternal. The demands of Truth arc spiritual, and reach the body through Mind. The best interpreter of man's needs PHYSIOLOGY. 17 said, " Take no thought for the body, what ye shall eat or what ye shall drink." Putting on the full armor of physiology, and obeying to the letter the so-called laws of health (so the statistics show; have neither diminished sickness nor lengthened life. Diseases have multiplied and become more ob stiuate. Their chronic forms have become more frequent, the acute more fatal. There are more sudden deaths since our man-made theories have taken the place of primitive Truth. " The explication of man as purely physical, dependent wholly on organization, is the Pandora box, from which many evils escape. If there are material laws which will prevent disease, what then causes it ? Not divine law, for Christ healed the sick and cast out error, but never in obedience to physics. The so-called laws of matter are nothing but a false belief in the presence of Intelligence and Life where they are not. This is the procuring cause of all disease. The opposite Truth — that Intelligence and Life are spiritual, never material — is the cure of all disease. No more sympathy exists between the flesh and Spirit than between Christ and Belial. Failing to recover health through adherence to Materia medica, physiology, and hygiene, the despairing invalid drops them, and turns in his extremity to God, as the last resort. His faith in Him is less than it was in drugs, air, exercise, or he would have resorted to Mind first. The balance of power is conceded to be with matter, by most of the medical systems ; whereas, Spirit at last asserts its mastery, and then, and not until then, is man found to be forever harmonious and immortal. 2 18 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Should wo implore only a personal God to heal the sick, or should we understand the Divine Principle that heals ? If we rise no higher than blind faith, the Science of Healing is not attained, and Soul-existence, in the place of sense-existence, is not comprehended. We ap- prehend Life in Science, only as we correct personal sense. Our relative admission of the claims of good or evil determines the harmony of our existence, — our health, our longevity, and our Christianity. We cannot serve two masters, or reach Divine Science through material sense. The Source of all health and perfection is not matched by drugs and hygiene. If man is constituted both good and evil, he will end in evil. An error in the premises must appear in the conclusion. To avail yourself of the power of Spirit, you must depend upon no human reliance. Christian Science understood would disabuse the human mind of the thousand and one material beliefs that war against spiritual Truth. You cannot add to the contents of a vessel already full. Laboring long to shake one's faith in matter, and convey a crumb of faith in God, — an inkling of the possibilities of Spirit to make the body harmonious, — I have remembered often our Master's love for little children, and understood how truly such as they belong to the heavenly kingdom. You admit that Mind influences the body somewhat, but conclude that stomach, blood, nerves, bones, hold the preponderance of power. In accordance with this belief, you continue in the old routine. You lean on the inert and unintelligent, never discerning how this deprives you of the available superiority of Mind. The body is not controlled scientifically by a negative mind. PHYSIOLOGY. 19 The " flesh warreth against the Spirit." They can no more unite in action, than good can coincide with evil. It is wise not to take a halting and half-way position, or to expect to work equally with Truth and error. There is but one right way, namely, Divine Science, pointing to the spiritual way. To govern the body scientifically it must be reached through Mind. It is impossible to gain control over it by any other method. On this funda- mental point timid conservatism is absolutely inadmissi- ble. Radical reliance on the spiritual can alone accom- plish the healing art. When you manipulate patients, you are trusting in electricity and magnetism, more than in Truth ; and so you employ matter more than Mind. You weaken your power, if you resort to any except spiritual means. It is useless to say that you manipulate patients, but you lay no stress on manipulation. If this is the case, why manipulate ? Really you do it because you are ignorant of its baneful effects, or are not sufficiently spiritual to depend on Spirit. If this be so, improve your life work till you attain to Christian Science. If, being too material to love the Science of Mind, you are satisfied with good words instead of deeds, adhering to error and afraid to trust Truth, the question then re- curs, "Adam, where art thou?" It is unnecessary to resort to aught besides Mind in order to satisfy the sick that you are doing something for them ; for if cured they are generally satisfied. " Where your treasure is, there will your heart be also." Having more faith in drugs than in Truth, this faith will incline you to the side of matter and error. Any mesmeric power you may exercise will diminish your 20 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. ability to become a Scientist, and vice versa. The act of healing the sick through Mind alone, of casting out error with Truth, shows your position as a Christian. How can the dishonest man rely on Truth to heal the sick ? Being dishonest he cannot exercise this power in a right direction. Jesus cast out error and healed the sick without drugs, and he said, " The works that I do, ye shall do." You say that indigestion, fatigue, sleeplessness, cause distressed stomachs and aching heads. Then you con- sult your brains, in order to remember what has hurt you, when your remedy lies in forgetting the whole thing ; for matter has no sensation, and the human mind is all that can produce pain. To reduce inflammation, dissolve a tumor, or cure or- ganic disease, I have found Mind more potent than all lower remedies. And why not, since Mind is the source and condition of all existence ? Before deciding that stomach or head is disordered, one should consider, Who art thou that repliest to Spirit ? Can matter speak for itself, or hold the issues of Life ? Pain or pleasure has no partnership with what can neither suffer nor enjoy ; but mortal belief has such a partnership. "As a man thinketh, so is he." Mind is all that feels, acts, or impedes action. Ignorant of this, or shrinking from its implied responsibility, the healing effort is made on the wrong side, and the conscious control over the body is lost. If the scales are evenly adjusted, the removal of a single weight from either gives preponderance to the opposite. Whatever influence you cast on the side of matter, you take away from Mind, that can outweigh PHYSIOLOGY. 21 all else. Your belief militates against your health, when it ought to enlist on its side. When sick (according to belief) you rush after drugs, search the so-called laws of health, and depend on these to heal you, when you have really got yourself into the slough of disease through just this false dependence. The human mind is inharmonious ; hence the inhar- mony of the body. To ignore God, as of little use in sickness, is anomalous. If we thrust Him aside then, waiting for the hour of strength, we should learn that He can do more for us in sickness than in health. Because man-made systems insist that man becomes sick and useless, suffers and dies, in consonance with the laws of God, are we to believe it ? Despite God's spiritual law to the contrary, are we to believe an au- thority which Jesus has proved false ? He did the will of the Father. He healed sickness in defiance of what is called material law, but in accordance with God's spiritual law. The demands of God appeal to Mind only ; but the claims of mortality, and what are termed laws of na- ture, appertain to matter. Which, then, are we to accept as legitimate, and capable of producing the high- est human good ? We cannot obey both physiology and Spirit ; for one is opposed to the other, and insists upon supremacy in the affections. It is impossible to work from two standpoints. If we attempt it, we shall pres- ently " cleave to the one and despise the other." Mind's control over the body must supersede the so- called laws of matter. Obedience to material law pre- vents full obedience to spiritual law, — the law that overcomes material conditions, and puts matter under 22 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. the feet of Mind. Like a barrister who should try to strengthen his plea by commencing, " Woe unto you, lawyers," mortals entreat God to restore the sick to health, and forthwith, by using material means, shut out the aid of Spirit, thus working against themselves and their prayers, and suffocating man's God-given ability to demonstrate the sacred power. The plea for medicine and the laws of health comes from mortal ignorance of Science and celestial power. Error produces error. Sickness is error, — inharmony. / What causes disease cannot cure it. To admit that sick- ness is a condition over which God has no control, pre- supposes that omnipotent power is, on some occasions, null and void. The law of Christ, or Truth, finds all things possible to Spirit ; but the so-called laws of mat- ter find Spirit generally of no avail, and demand obe- dience to materialistic codes, — thus departing from the basis of Divine Science. Discords have no support from divine law, however much is said to the contrary. An- tagonistic mortal opinions are incorrect, as Jesus clearly showed, when he healed the sick and raised the dead. Can the agriculturist produce a crop without sowing the seed, and awaiting its germination according to the laws of God ? The Scriptures inform us that sin> or error, first caused the condemnation of man to till the ground. In this case, obedience to Truth will remove this necessity. Truth never made error necessary, or devised a law to perpetuate it. The supposed laws that produce discord are not His laws, for it is the legitimate action of Truth to produce harmony. Laws of nature are truly His laws ; but you construe that as law which annuls the power of Spirit. Mind, of a right, demands PHYSIOLOGY. 23 man's entire obedience, affection, and strength. No res- ervation is made for any lesser loyalty. Obedience to Truth gives man power and strength. Submission to error superinduces weakness and loss of power. Physiology is one of the apples from the tree of knowl- edge. Error said that to eat thereof would open man's eyes, and make him as a god. Instead of this enlarge- ment, it closes the eyes to man's God-given dominion over the earth. Truth casts out all evils, and every materialistic method, with the higher spiritual law, — the law that gives sight to the blind, hearing to the deaf, voice to the dumb, feet to the lame. If Christian Science dis- honors belief, it honors understanding ; and there is but One Mind entitled to honor. The so-called laws of health are simply laws of mortal belief, the premises whereof are erroneous. Therefore the conclusions are wrong. Truth has made no laws to regulate sickness, sin, and death ; for these are unknown to Truth. Belief produces the results of belief, and the penalty it affixes is as sure as the belief itself. The remedy lies in probing to the bottom, finding out the error of belief that produces a mortal disorder, and never honoring it with the title of law, or yielding obe- dience to it. Truth, Life, and Love are the only legiti- mate or eternal demands on man, and they are spiritual laws that enforce obedience. We say, " My hand hath done it." What is this my but mortal mind, the cause of all materialistic action ? All voluntary — or miscalled involuntary — action of the mortal body is governed by this mind, not by matter. Controlled by the Divine Intelligence, man becomes 24 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. harmonious and eternal. That which is governed by human belief is discordant and mortal. We say man suffers from the effects of cold, heat, fatigue. This is human belief, not the Truth of Being, for matter cannot suffer. Mortal mind alone suffers ; and that not because"^ a law of matter has been transgressed, but because a law j of this mind has been disobeyed. I have demonstrated this as a rule of Divine Science, when I have seen de- stroyed the delusion of suffering as the effect of what is termed a broken law. A lady, whom 1 cured of consumption, always breathed with great difficulty when the wind was east. I sat si- lently by her side a few moments. Her breath came gently. The inspirations were deep and natural. I then requested her to look at the weather-vane. She looked, and saw that it pointed due east. The wind had not changed, but her difficult breathing was gone. The wind had not produced it. My metaphysical treatment changed the action her belief had produced on the sys- tem, and she never suffered again from east winds. Here is testimony on this subject : — I take pleasure in giving to the public one instance, out of the many, of Mrs. Glover-Eddy's skill in metaphysical healing. At the birth of my youngest child, now eight years old, I thought my approaching confinement would be premature by several weeks, and sent her a message to that effect. Without seeing me, she returned answer that the proper time had come, and that she would be with me immediately. Slight labor- pains had commenced Defore she arrived. She stopped them at once, and requested me to call an accoucheur, but to keep him below stairs until after the birth. When the doctor arrived, and while he remained in a lower room, Mrs. Eddy came to my PHYSIOLOGY. 25 bedside. I asked her how I should lie. She answered, " It makes no difference how you lie," and added, " Now let the child be born." Immediately the birth took place, and without a pain. The doctor was then called into the room to receive the child, and he saw that I had no pain whatever. My sister, Dorcas B. Rawson, of Lynn, was present when my babe was born, and will testify to the facts as I have stated them. I con- fess my own astonishment. I did not expect so much, even from Mrs. Eddy, especially as I had suffered before very se- verely in childbirth. The physician covered me with extra bed-clothes, charged me to be very careful about taking cold and to keep quiet, and then went away. I think he was alarmed at my having no labor-pains, but before he went out I had an ague coming on. When the door closed behind him, Mrs. Eddy threw off the extra coverings and said, " It is noth- ing but the fear produced by the doctor that causes these chills." They left me at once. She told me to sit up when I chose, and to eat whatever I wanted. My babe was born about two o'clock in the morning, and the following evening I sat up several hours. I ate whatever the family did. I had a boiled dinner of meat and vegetables the second day. I made no dif- ference in my diet, except to drink gruel between meals, and never experienced the least inconvenience from this course. I dressed myself the second day, and the third day felt unwilling to lie down. In one week I was about the house and was well, running up and down stairs and attending to domestic duties. For several years I had been troubled with prolapsus uteri, which disappeared entirely after Mrs. Eddy's wonderful demon- stration of Christian Science at the birth of my babe. Miranda R. Rice. Linn, Mass., 1874. No system of hygiene but mine is purely mental. The falsehoods of disappointed fame-seekers relative to this 26 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. established fact and the history of my discovery are in- significant and malicious. Evans's books were in circu- lation when my book was published, but they advocated the power of the earth's currents and animal magnetism to regulate life and health. There has arisen among men another signally false witness, — ■ a charity scholar, whom I found to be a de- praved infidel, — one, too, vitally disappointed about " who shall be greatest ; " unwilling that this solemn question, belonging alone to God, should rest with Him, after vehement public and epistolatory protestations of devotion to my system, preaching and praying in ap- parent good faith with it, he took the field against it, having learned that he must become an honest man be- fore he could be a Christian Scientist. This quenched his entire zeal, and he returned to his vomit, Philo- sophical Realism. He has since become the special advocate of every villain who is defrauding the people by spurious claims to orthodox Mind-healing. Science reverses the testimony of the senses ; and by this reversion mortals arrive at truth ; then if these senses declare a man in good health, he is sick, is he ? Health is not a condition of matter, and the material senses can bear no testimony. The Science of Mind- healing shows it is impossible for aught but Mind to testify, or to exhibit the real status of man ; hence, Science, reversing the testimony of the senses, reveals man's habitual harmony, and overthrows the false evi- dence or syllogism. Science is Mind, not matter. Any conclusion predicated of sensation in matter, or matter conscious either of health or disease, — instead of re- versing the testimony of the senses, confirms it as legiti- PHYSIOLOGY. 27 mate. Science rests on fixed Principle not relegated by a false sense. Both the major and minor propositions of a syllogism may be true, and the conclusion false. Science affirms no discords. Reverse the testimony, pro or con, of the material senses, and you have the opposite spiritual fact in Science. Not a blade of grass springs up, not a spray buddeth within the vale, not a leaf unfolds its fair outlines, not a flower starts from its cloistered cell, but Mind causes it. To suppose that God constitutes laws of discord, or insti- tutes penalties without law, is a mistake. Sin makes its own hell, and goodness its own heaven. If we concede the same reality to discord as to harmony, it has as lasting a claim upon us. If evil is as real as good, it is as immortal. If death is as real as Life, im- mortality is a myth. If pain is as real as the absence of pain, both must be immortal ; and if so, harmony cannot be the fact of being. The Mohammedan believes in a pilgrimage to Mecca. Another believes that drugs save life. The first is a religious delusion, the second is a medical delusion. Disease is like the dream of sleep, wherein the suffer- ing is wholly in mortal mind ; yet the dreamer thinks he has a body, and the suffering is in that body. The smile of the sleeper indicates the sensation pro- duced physically by the pleasure of a dream. So pain and pleasure, sickness and care, are traced in unmistak- able signs upon the face. Sickness is a growth of error, springing from a seed of thought, — either your own thought or another's. The soil of disease is mortal mind, and you have a 28 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. crop abundant or scanty, according to the seedlings in ^^Hhat soil, by whomsoever placed there. Anatomy, physiology, treatises on health, — sustained by what is termed material law, — are the husbandmen of sickness and disease. It is proverbial that as long as you read medical works you will be sick. The sedulous matron — studying her Jahr, at hand with homoeopathic pellet and powder, ready to put you into a sweat, to move the bowels, or to produce sleep — is sowing the seed of sickness day and night, and her household will erelong reap the reward of this error. The descriptions of disease by clairvoyants and med- ical charlatans, quacks alike with mind and matter, are the prolific sources of sickness. They are the principal manufacturers of disease and death. They first help to form the image of illness in mortal minds, by telling patients that they have a disease ; and then they go to work to destroy that disease. They unweave their own webs ; while sufferers are satisfied to see their supposed curers busy, and to pay them for both making sickness and trying to heal it. This is " the seed within itself," spoken of in the Bible, " bearing fruit after its kind." Doctors deport themselves generally as if there were no Mind, and they had taken the ground, contrary to metaphysics, that all is matter. Ignorant that the human mind governs the body through belief, they hesi- tate not to poison this fount of fear with more fear. They form disease in thought by declaring it a fixed fact, even before they go to work to eradicate it with the material faith which they inspire. They first poison the mortal thought with fear, and then would offset mind-poison with the poison of matter. PHYSIOLOGY. 29 Delusion is all that ever enabled a drug to cure the ailments of a man. Anatomy admits that mind is some- where in mortals, though out of sight. Then, if a man is sick, why doctor the body alone, and deal a dose of despair to mind ? Why declare that the body is dis- eased, and picture the disease to the mind, holding it before the physician's and the patient's thought, rolling it under the tongue as a sweet morsel ? We should understand that the cause of disease rests with the mor- tal human mind, and its cure with the immortal Divine Mind ; and we should prevent the images of disease from taking form in thought, as well as efface the forms of disease already located in the human mind. Because Science is at war with physics, even as Truth is at war with error, the old schools will oppose it. When there were fewer doctors, and less thought was given to sanitary subjects, there were better constitu- tions and less disease. In olden times, who ever heard of dyspepsia, cerebro-spinal meningitis, hay-fever, and rose-cold ? What an abuse of nature to say that a rose, the smile of God, can produce suffering. The joy of its presence, its beauty and modesty, should uplift the thought and destroy any possible fever. It is profane to fancy that the sweetness of clover and breath of new-mown hay may cause, like snuff, sneezing and nasal pangs. If a random thought bad called itself dyspepsia, and appeared to our forefathers, it would have died at the hands of benevolence and industry. Then people had less time to be selfish, to confine thought to the body, to spend in sickly after-dinner talk. The exact amount of food the stomach could digest was not discussed 30 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. d la Cutter, or considered a law of the human mind. A man's helief in those days was not so severe upon the gastric juices. Beaumont's Experiments did not govern the digestion. The action of mind on the body was not so injurious before the curing and curious Eves embraced medical works, and the unmanly Adams charged their falls, and the fate of their offspring, upon the credulity of their wives. The primitive privilege, to take no thought about food, left the stomach and bowels free to act in obedience to nature, and gave the gospel a chance to be seen in its glorious effects upon the body. A ghastly array of diseases was not kept before the imagination. Fewer books on digestion, and more " sermons in stones and good in everything," gave better health and greater longevity to our forefathers. When the mechanism of the human mind goes on undisturbed by fear, selfishness, or malice, disease cannot enter and gain a foothold. Damp atmospheres and freezing snows may have em- purpled the round cheeks of our ancestors, but they never reached the refinement of inflamed bronchial tubes; because they were as ignorant as Adam, before he was told by his wife that there were such things as tubes or troches, lungs or lozenges. The Nineteenth Century would load with disease the air of Eden, and hunt mankind down with superimposed airs and conjectural evils. Mind is at once the best friend and the worst foe of the body, and Truth the universal healer. Shall a regular practitioner treat all the cases of or- ganic disease, and the Christian Scientist try his hand niYSIOLOGY. 3 1 only on hysteria, hypochondria, or hallucination ? One disease is no more unreal than another. All disease is the result of hallucination, and can carry its ill effects no further than mortal mind maps out. Facts are stub- born things. Christian Science finds the decided type of acute disease, however severe, quite as ready to yield as the less distinct type and chronic form of disease. It handles the most malignant contagion with perfect assurance. Because guided by Divine Truth, and not guess-work, the Theologus (i. e. the student, or expounder, of the di- vine law) treats disease with more certain results than any other healer on the globe. The Scientist who under- stands and adheres strictly to the rules of my system, and rests his demonstration on its sure basis, is the only one safe to employ in difficult and dangerous cases. Mind as far outstrips drugs in the cure of disease as in the cure of sin. The more excellent way is Mind Science in every case. Medicine is not a science, but a bundle of speculative human theories. The prescription that succeeds in one instance fails in another, owing to the different mental states of the patient. These states are not comprehended ; and they are without a sign, except to the skilful Scientist. The rule, and its per- fectness in my system, never vary. If you fail to succeed in any case, it is because you have not demon- strated the rule and proven the Principle. Many of our best men and women have passed away, since this book was begun, who might have been saved by the Science of which it treats. The minor hosts of iEsculapius are flooding our land with diseases, because they are utterly ignorant of the unity of the human 32 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. mind and body. They treat the sick as if there were { but one factor in the case, and that one body, without mind. There is an old riddle in natural history — Which was first, the egg or the bird ? To match the ancient question, I propose this modern one: Which was first, Mind or medicine? If Mind was first, and self-existent, then Spirit, not matter, must have been the first medi cine. It is plain that God does not employ drugs or hygiene, or obtain them for human use ; else Jesus also would have recommended and employed them in his healing. Mind being first, it made medicine ; but the medicine was Mind. It could not have been that which departs from the nature of Mind. Truth is God's medicine for error of every sort. The human mind would use error as a medicine, and take the greater evil to cure the less. It would appease malice with revenge, and quiet pain with morphine. Of two evils, it chooses the greater. The Divine Mind never called matter medicine, or made it so ; and matter required a material and human belief before it could be considered as medicine. Omnipotent Mind could not possibly create a remedy beyond itself. Erring, finite, human mind needs some- thing besides itself. So it believes in something else, and raises matter into a god ; for the human mind was an idolater from the beginning, having other gods and more than the One Mind. Here you see how sense makes its own idols, names them matter, worships them. With pagan pride it has attributed to a material god of medicine an ability PHYSIOLOGY. 33 be von d itself. The beliefs of the human mind rob and enslave it, and then impute this sad result to another personality of illusion, named Satan. Follow out true cultivation; Widen Education's plan; From the Majesty ot Nature Teach the Majesty of Man ! In these lines Charles Swain points out the true duty of man. A physician of the old school remarked with great gravity : " We know that mind affects the body some- what, and advise our patients to be hopeful, cheerful, and take as little medicine as possible ; but mind can never cure organic difficulties." The logic is lame and facts contradict it. I have cured what is termed organic disease as readily as purely functional disease, and with no other means except Mind. Few will deny that death has been occasioned by fright. This proves that every function of the body, its entire organism, is governed by the human mind ; unless this mind yields to the Divine Mind, and is saved from itself. Fear has stopped the action of the blood, heart, lungs, and brain. That mortal mind does govern every organ of the mortal body we have overwhelming proof. It is the autocrat of the mortal body, that yields to no power except by its own consent. It wields the sceptre of a monarch, until the immortal Divine Mind takes away its supposed realm. If the human mind has the power to kill, it has utter control of what is termed the human mechanism. If the 34 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. human mind can make a healthy organ cease to act, the Divine Mind can more readily make the action of being harmonious and eternal. Divine Mind does all that. The only difficulty is to see and acknowledge it, yield to this power, and fall at the feet of Truth. Mortal mind produces what is termed organic disease as certainly as it produces hysteria, and must undo its own errors, sicknesses, and sins. I have demonstrated this beyond all cavil. The evidence of Mind's absolute control is to me as sure as the evidence of my existence. Mortal mind and body are one. Neither exists without the other, and both must be changed by the immortal. Mortal matter is but a false conception of this mortal mind. It builds its own superstructures, of which the body is the grosser and more basal portion — a material and sensual belief first and last. Evil is a negation, because it is the absence of good. It is nothing, because it is the absence of something ; and it is error, because it presupposes the absence of Truth, when really Truth is omnipresent. That there is no power in evil, we all need to learn. Error is self-assertive, saying, "I am an Ego, over- mastering good." This falsehood exposes its falsity, and should strip it of all pretensions. The only power of evil is to destroy itself. It can never destroy an iota of good. Every attempt of evil to do that has been a failure, and only aids in the final destruction of error. There is no involuntary action. Mind includes all ac- tion and volition. But the human mind tries to distinguish between voluntary and involuntary action. Take away this erring mind, and the body loses all appearance of life or action, and the human mind then calls it dead. PHYSIOLOGY. 3D Still this human mind has a body, acting and appear- ing to itself to live, like the one that it had before death, and that we see. Mortals comprehend not even mortal existence. This proves their ignorance of the all-knowing Mind and His creation. If a dose of poison is swallowed through mistake, the patient dies, while physician and patient are expecting favorable results. Did belief cause this death ? Even so, and as directly as if the poison had been intentionally taken. In the allegory of material creation, Adam, alias the belief of Life and Intelligence in matter, had the naming of all material animals. These names indicated their properties, qualities, and forms. Error, the opposite of Truth, names the qualities and effects of what it terms matter, and so rouses the law of belief that holds the preponderance of power in human opinions against Spirit and Truth. The few who think a drug harmless, where a mistake has been made in the prescription, are unequal to the many who have named it poison, and so the majority opinion governs the result. The remote cause, or belief, is stronger than the pre- disposing and exciting cause, because of its priority, and the connection of past mortal thoughts with present. The adult has a deformity, produced, thirty years ago, by the terror of his mother. That chronic error is more difficult of cure than an acute injury, unless we wrest it from mortal mind, and base the cure on Science, or Im- mortal Mind, to whom all things are possible. What is termed disease is formed unconsciously, until fear awakes consciousness. The belief of sin, grown 36 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. terrible in strength and control, was an unconscious error in the beginning, — an enibryotic thought, with- out motive, — that afterwards governed the so-called man. Passion, appetite, dishonesty, envy, and malice ripen into action, to pass on from shame and woe to their next stage, self-destruction. When darkness comes over the earth the senses have no evidence of a sun. The human mind knows not where the orb of day is, or if it exists. Astronomy, the interpreter of the solar system, decides that question. The human senses yield to this opposite evidence, will- ing to leave with astronomy the explanation of the sun and its influence on the earth. If the personal senses see no sun for a week, we still believe there is solar light and heat. Science, so far, has beaten illusion out of its crude theory, and established its own theory. Mortals should no more deny the effect of mortal mind on the body, when the cause is not seen, — and when the belief pro- ducing the effect is unconscious of its effects, — than it should deny the sunlight when the orb disappears. The valves of the heart, opening and closing on the blood, obey the mandate of mortal mind, as directly as does the hand moved by the will ; though anatomy ad- mits the mental cause of the latter action, but not of the former. Mortal mind is ignorant of self, or it could never be self-deceived. If it knew how to be better, it would be better. The inanimate, unconscious substratum of the human mind, that we call the body, is the seed- ling that starts thought, and sends it to the brain for consciousness. PHYSIOLOGY. 37 We call the body matter, but it is as much mortal mind, according to its degree, as the brains that furnish the evolution of all mortal things, — which, strange to say, start from the lowest instead of the highest mortal thought. The reverse is the case with all the forma- tions of the Divine, Immortal Mind. They proceed from the highest source, and constantly ascend the scale of infinite being. In the lower, basal thought of mortals begin the for- mations of embryotic mind. Next we have brains, matter, the formation of beliefs. From belief comes the reproduction of the species — first inanimate, and then animate mind. But brain is ignorant of thought, ignorant of what it produces in its circle upon the body. Thought fills the man with beliefs of pain or pleasure, of life and death, arranging matter into five so-called senses, that presently judge a man by the size of his brain and the bulk of matter gathered about him. The birth, growth, maturity, and decay of mortals are as the grasses that spring from the dark and dirty soil., to become beautiful green blades, — then to wither and return to their native nothingness. The Hebrew bard swept his lyre with saddening strains about mortal existence : — As for man, his days are as grass. As a flower of the field, so he flourisheth; For the wind passeth over it, and it is gone, And the place thereof shall know it no more. When hope rose higher in his heart, and he grasped the realities of Divine Being, the Psalmist wrote : — 38 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. As for me, I will behold Thy face in righteousness; I shall be satisfied when I awake with Thy likeness. For with Thee is the fountain of Life ; In Thy light shall we see light. Brains can give no idea of God's man. They can take no cognizance of Mind. They are not the organ of the Infinite. As mortals give up their delusion that there is more than one Mind, they will gain the likeness of God, the eternal good, and include in it no other men- tal element. As a material life-basis is found to be a misapprehen- sion of existence, the spiritual and divine Principle of man will dawn upon human thought, and lead to " where the young child lies," even to the spiritual idea of Life and what it includes. The human mind must escape from its own barriers. It should no longer ask of the head, heart, or lungs, What is man's prospect for life ? Mind is not helpless. Intelligence is not mute before non-intelligence. Whatsoever is incompetent to explain Soul, had better not undertake the explanation of body. Life is, was, and ever will be independent of matter ; for Life is God, and man is the idea of God, that dust can neither make nor unmake. Mortality causes sickness, and then, to cure it, recom- mends a double dose. It is like a physical irritation, which we falsely attribute to the quantity, rather than the quality, of some drug which has been taken. The Science of Being reveals man and immortality as based on Spirit. Personal sense defines mortal man as based on matter; and thence infers the mortality of the body. PHYSIOLOGY. 39 Every method of medicine has its advocates. The preference of mortal mind for any method creates a de- mand for it, and the body seems to require it. You can even educate a healthy horse so far in physiology that he will take cold without his blanket ; whereas the wild animal, left to his instincts, sniffs the wind with de- light. Epizootic is an evolved ailment, that a natural horse never has. I have discerned disease in the human mind, and rec- ognized the patient's fear of it, many weeks before the so-called disease made its appearance in the body. Dis- ease being a belief, — a latent creation of mind, before it appears as matter, — I am never mistaken in my scientific diagnosis of disease. Whenever an aggravation of symptoms has occurred, from mental chemicalization, I have seen the mental signs, assuring me that danger was over, before the patient felt the change, and have said to the patient, " You are healed," — sometimes to his discomposure, when he was incredulous. But it always proved as I foretold. I name these facts to show that disease has a mental origin ; that faith in rules of health, or in drugs, begets and fosters disease, by attracting the mind to the sub- ject of sickness, by exciting fear of it, and by dosing the body in order to avoid it. The faith reposed in these things should find a higher home. Understanding the control of Mind over body, we should put no faith in material means. Science reveals the origin of all disease as wholly mental. It declares that all disease is cured by Mind, however much we trust the drug, or an}' other medium 40 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. to which faith is directed. It is Mind, not matter, that heals the sick. You should heal the sick by means of divine power. The action of Truth restores harmony. Metaphysical healing enables one to heal the absent as well as the present. The spiritual capacity to appre- hend thought is gained only when man is found not wearing his own righteousness, but reflecting the divine nature. Science enables one to read the human mind, but not as a clairvoyant. It enables one to heal through Mind, but not as a mesmerist. When man is governed by Spirit, God, who understands all things, he knows that to Spirit all things are possible. The only approach to this affluence of Truth, that heals the sick, is found in Divine Science. We walk in the footsteps of Truth and Love by fol- lowing the example of our Master, and having the under- standing of metaphysics. Christianity is its basis ; and all error, that pins our trust to matter instead of God, is directly opposed to it. Ignorant of the footsteps and the basis of metaphysical healing, you may attempt to unite with it mesmerism, mediumship, electricity ; but not one of these can mingle with metaphysical healing, or demonstrate it. Whoso- ever reaches the understanding of this Science, in its higher significations, will perform the sudden cures of which it is capable : but this can be done only by taking up the cross and following Christ, Truth. We are Christian Scientists only as we quit our hold upon material things, and grasp the spiritual, — until we have left all for Christ. Mortal beliefs are not spiritual. They come from the hearing of the ear, from person PHYSIOLOGY. 41 instead of from Principle, and from the mortal instead of the immortal. Spirit never believes in God. It is God. Human power is a material belief, a blind force, the offspring of will and not of Wisdom, of the mortal mind and not of the Immortal. It is the headlong cataract, the devouring flame, the tempest's breath. It is lightning and storm, together with all that is selfish, dishonest, and impure. Moral and spiritual might belong to Spirit, who holds the " winds in His fist," in accord with Science and harmony. Will-power is not Science. It belongs to the senses, and is objectionable. Willing the sick to recover is not metaphysics, but sheer animal magnetism. Will may infringe upon the rights of man. It produces evil con- tinually, and is far from the Science of Being. Truth, and not Will, is the healer, that says to disease, " Peace, be still." The personal senses may cherish affinities with their opposites. In Christian Science Truth never mingles with error. Mind has no affinity for matter ; therefore Truth is able to cast out the ills of the flesh. Mind, God, sends forth the aroma of Spirit, the atmosphere of Intelligence. The belief that a pulpy substance, under the skull, is Mind, is a mockery of Intelligence, the mimicry of Mind. The theory that Spirit is distinct from matter, but must pass through it, or into it, to be individualized, would re- duce Truth to the dependency of error, and require Some- thing to be made manifest through Nothing. Better the suffering that awakens mortal mind from its dream, than the false pleasures that tend to perpetuate it. 42 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Scientists can heal the sick who are abse.it from them, since space is no obstacle to Mind. Immortal Mind heals what eye hath not seen. The whole world is made bet- ter by Truth on its pinions of light, chasing away the darkness of error. Mortal mind, acting from the basis of sensuous belief in matter, is animal magnetism ; but when mortal mind, contradicting the evidence of the senses, yields to the government of God, it can go forth on errands of love. In proportion as you understand Christian Science, you lose animal magnetism ; and you disarm sin of its imagi- nary power, as you gain spiritual understanding. You can have no power opposed to God in Science, and the senses must give up their false testimony. Your influence for good is the weight you throw into the right scale. The good you do, and the good you embody, give you the only power obtainable. Evil is not power. It is a mockery of strength, that ere long betrays its weak- ness, and falls, never to rise again. Bowring's verse expresses my thought on this subject : — The chain of being is complete in me; In me is matter's last gradation lost, And the next step is Spirit — Deity ! The following testimonials are appended, simply to elucidate my topic : — I was suffering from pulmonary difficulties, pains in the chest, a hard and unremitting cough, hectic fever; and all those fear- ful symptoms made my case alarming. When I first saw Mrs. Glover (afterwards Mrs. Eddy) I was reduced so as to be un- able to walk any distance, and could sit up but a portion of the day. Walking up stairs gave me great suffering in breathing. PHYSIOLOGY. 43 I had no appetite, and seemed surely going to the grave, the victim of consumption. I had received her attention but a short time when my bad symptoms disappeared, and I regained health. During this time I rode out in storms to visit her, and found the damp weather had no unpleasant effect on me. From my •oersonal experience, I am led to believe that the Science by which she not only heals sickness, but explains the way to keep vvell, is deserving the earnest attention of the community. Her cures are not the result of medicine, mediumship, or mesmerism, but the application of a Principle that she understands. James Ingham. East Stoughton, Mass. Miss Ellen C. Pillsbury, of Tilton, X. H., was suffering from what her physicians called enteritis, of the severest form, follow- ing typhoid fever. Her case was given up by her regular phy- sician, and she was lying at the point of death, when Mrs. Glover (afterwards Mrs. Eddy) visited her. In a few moments after Mrs. Glover entered the room and stood by the bedside, Miss Pillsbury recognized her aunt, and said, " I am glad to see you, aunty." In about ten minutes more Mrs. Glover told her to rise from her bed and walk. Miss Pillsbury rose and walked seven times across her room, then sat down in a chair. For two weeks before this we had not entered her room without feeling obliged to step lightly. Her bowels were so tender that she felt the jar, and it increased her sufferings. She could only be moved on a sheet from bed to bed. When she walked across the room, at Mrs. Glover's bidding, Mrs. Glover told Miss Pillsbury to stamp her foot strongly upon the floor, and she did so without suffering from it. The next day she was dressed, and went down to the table ; and on the fourth day made a journey of about a hundred miles in the cars. Mrs. Elizabeth P. Baker. 44 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The following is a case of heart-disease, which I cured without having seen the patient : — Please find inclosed a check for five hundred dollars, in re- ward for your services, that can never be repaid. The day you received my husband's letter I became conscious, for the first time in forty-eight hours. My servant brought my wrap- per, and I arose from bed and sat up. The attack of heart- disease lasted two days, and we all think I could not have survived, but for the wonderful help received from you. The enlargement of my left side is all gone, and the doctors pro- nounce me rid of heart-disease. I had been afflicted with it from infancy. It became organic enlargement of the heart and dropsy of the chest. I was only waiting, and almost longing, to die, but you have healed me. How wonderful to think of it, when you and I have never seen each other. We return to Europe next week. I feel perfectly well. Louisa M. Armstrong. Mr. R. 0. Badgely, of Cincinnati, Ohio, wrote : " My painful and swelled foot was restored at once on your receipt of my letter, and that very day I put on my boot and walked severai miles." He had previously written me : " A stick of timber fell from a building on my foot, crushing the bones. Cannot you help me ? I am sitting in great pain, with my foot in a bath." I never believed in taking certificates or presenting testimonials of cures; and usually, when healing, have said to the individual, " Go, tell no man." I have never made a specialty of healing, but labored, in every way that God directed, to introduce metaphysical treatment. I offer a few testimonials, simply to support my state- ments about Christian Science. PHYSIOLOGY. 45 Lynx, June, 1873. My little son, a year and a half old, had ulcerations of the bowels, and was a great sufferer. He was reduced almost to a skeleton, and growing worse daily. He could take nothing but gruel, or some very simple nourishment. At that time the physicians had given him up, saying they could do no more for him, and he was taking laudanum. Mrs. Eddy came in, took him up from the cradle, held him a few minutes, kissed him, laid him down again, and went out. In less than an hour he was taken up, had his playthings, and was well. All his symptoms changed at once. For months previously blood and mucous had passed his bowels, but that day the evacuation was natural, and he has not suffered from his complaint since. He is now well and hearty. After she saw him he ate all he wanted. He even ate a quantity of cabbage just before going to bed. L. C. Edgecomb. I was called to visit Mr. Clark, in Lynn, confined to his bed six months with hip-disease, caused by a fall upon a wooden spike, when quite a boy. On entering the house I met his physician, who said he was dying. He had just probed the ulcer on the hip, and said the bone was carious for several inches. He even showed me the probe, that had on it the evidence of this con- dition of the bone. The doctor passed out. Mr. Clark lay with his eyes fixed and sightless ; the dew of death was upon his brow. T w T ent to his bedside. In a few moments his face changed ; its death-pallor gave place to a natural hue. The eyelids closed gently, the breathing became natural ; he was asleep. In about ten minutes he opened his eyes and said, " I feel like a new man ; my suffering is all gone." It was between three and four o'clock in the afternoon when this took place. 4'6 SCIENCE AND HEALTII. I told him to rise, dress himself, and take supper with his family. He did so. The next day I saw him in the yard. Since then I have not seen him, hut am informed that he went to work in two weeks, and that pieces of wood were discharged from the sore as it healed. These pieces had remained there ever since the injury received in his boyhood. Since his recovery I have been informed that his phy- sician claims to have cured him ; and that his mother has been threatened with an insane asylum for having said, " It was none other than God and that woman who healed him." I cannot attest to the truth of that report, but what I saw and did for that man, and what his phy- sician said of the case, occurred just as I have narrated. For three years I sought day and night the solution of this problem of Mind-healing. I searched the Scriptures, and read nothing else, not even a newspaper. I kept aloof from society, and devoted my time and energies to discovering a positive rule. I knew the Principle of all harmonious Mind-action to be God, and that cures were produced, according to primitive Christian heal- ing, by a holy, uplifting faith ; but I must know its Sci- ence, and I won my way through divine discovery, rea- son, and human experiment. I had no human aid. The revelation of Truth to the understanding came, as to all, through divine power ; when " unto us a child is born," a new idea has birth, and " his name is Wonderful." This is the origin of Christian Science in this century. That Life is God, that the might of omnipotent Spirit shares not its strength with material drugs, have been demonstrated to me. Reviewing this brief experience, PHYSIOLOGY. 47 I cannot fail to discern the coincidence of the human with the divine. My medical researches and experiments had prepared the way for metaphysics. Every material dependence had failed, and I can now understand why ; for I see the means by which mortals are divinely driven to a spiritual source for health, happiness, and Life. My experiments in homoeopathy had made me sceptical as to material curative methods. Jahr, from Aeonitum to Zincum oxy datum, enumerates the general symptoms, the characteristic signs, that de- mand the different remedies. But the drug is attenuated to such a degree that not a vestige of it remains; and from this I learn that it is not the drug that cures the disease, or changes one of the symptoms. I have attenuated Natrum muriatieum (common table- salt) until there was not a single saline property left. The salt had " lost its savor ; " and yet with one drop of that attenuation in a goblet of water, and a teaspoonful of the water administered at intervals of three hours, I have cured a patient sinking in the last stage of typhoid fever. The highest attenuation of homoeopathy, and the most potent, steps out of matter into Mind ; and thus it should be seen that Mind is the healer, or metaphysics, and that there is no efficacy in the drug. A case of dropsy, given up by the faculty, fell into my hands. It was a terrible case. Tapping had been em- ployed, and the patient looked like a barrel as she lay in the bed. I prescribed the fourth attenuation of Argeni- tum nitricum, with occasional doses of a high attenuation of Sulphuris. She improved perceptibly. Believing then 48 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. somewhat in the ordinary theories of medical practice, I began to fear a crisis, or aggravation of symptoms from the prolonged use of these remedies, and told the patient so ; but she was unwilling to give up the medi- cine, when she was recovering. It then occurred to me to give her unmedicated pellets for a while, and watch the result. I did so, and she continued to gain as before. Finally she said that she would give up her medicine for one day, and risk the effects. After trying this she informed me that she could get along two days without globules ; but on the third day she again suffered, and was relieved by taking them. She went on in this way, taking the unmedicated pellets, with occasional visits from me, — employing no other means, — and was cured. When I learned of a verity that Mind, and not matter, effects the cure, I had such qualms of conscience over attributing the cure to matter that I gave up a respectable profession, and heard the soft impeachment that I had lost my wits, or become a Spiritualist — which seems to me much the same thing. My experiments have proved the fact that Mind gov- erns the body, not in one instance, but in every instance. A change of belief changes all the physical symptoms, and determines a case for better or worse. Nerves carry a changed report according to the changed belief. The indestructible faculties of Spirit exist without the neces- sities of matter, or the false beliefs of a so-called material existence. Destruction of the auditory nerve, and paralysis of the optic, are not needed to ensure deafness and blindness ; for if mortal mind says, " I am deaf and blind," it will be so without an injured nerve. Every theory opposed PHYSIOLOGY. 49 to this fact (as I learned in metaphysics) makes man, who is immortal in understanding, mortal in belief. What is termed matter manifests nothing but mor- tality. Not a glimpse or manifestation of Spirit is obtained through matter. Spirit is positive ; and for positive Spirit to pass through negatives would be its destruction. Whatever furnishes the semblance of an idea, governed by its Principle, furnishes food for thought. Through astronomy, natural history, chemistry, music, mathe- matics, thought passes naturally from effect to cause. The point for others to decide is, whether mortal mind is causative, or the Immortal Mind. We should forsake the basis of material belief, for the facts of Science and their Principle. The authentic history of Caspar Hauser is a useful hint as to the fraility and inadequacy of mortal mind. It proves, beyond a doubt, that education constitutes this so-called mind ; and that, in turn, mortal mind avenges itself on the body, by the false sense it imparts. Incar- cerated in a dungeon, where neither sight nor sound could reach him, at the age of seventeen Caspar was still a mental infant, crying and chatteriug with no more intelligence than a babe, and realizing Tennyson'? description : — An infant crying in the night, An infant crying for the light, And with no language but a cry. His case proves material sense to be but a belief, formed by education alone. The light that affords us joy gave him a belief of intense pain. Fear suffused his 4 50 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. eyes. They were inflamed by the light, since, to his be- lief, it gave suffering instead of joy. After the babbling boy was taught to speak a few wprds, he asked to be taken back to his dungeon, and said that he should never be happy anywhere else. Outside of dismal darkness and cold silence he found no peace. Every sound convulsed him with anguish. All that he ate, except his black crust, produced violent retchings. All that gives pleasure to our educated senses gave him pain in those very senses, trained in an opposite direction. All this is evidence of the correctness of Christian Science. Alexander Pope was right in his account of Man : — Placed on this isthmus of a middle state, — A being darkly wise and rudely great, With too much knowledge for the sceptic's side, With too much weakness for the stoic's pride, — He hangs between: in doubt to act or rest; In doubt to deem himself a god or beast; In doubt his mind or body to prefer; Born but to die, and reasoning but to err, Alike in ignorance, his reason such, Whether he thinks too little or too much; Chaos of thought and passion, all confused; Still by himself abused or disabused; Created half to rise and half to fall; Great lord of all things, yet a prey to all; Sole judge of truth, in endless error hurled, — The glory, jest, and riddle of the world ! The less there is said of physical structure or law, and the more there is said about moral and spiritual law, the higher the standard of mortals will be, and the further removed from imbecility of mind and body. PHYSIOLOGY. 51 We are told that tlie simple food our forefathers ate assisted to make them healthy ; but that is a mistake. Their diet would not cure dyspepsia at this period. With rules of health in the head, and the most digestible food in the stomach, there would still be dyspeptics. The effeminate constitutions of our time will never grow ro- bust until individual opinions improve, and mortal belief loses some portion of its error. We must release pharmaceutics, and take up ontology. We must look into the Science, instead of accepting the sense of things. We should master fear, instead of cul- tivating it. It was the ignorance of our forefathers, concerning the knowledge that to-day walks to and fro in the earth, that made them more hardy than our trained physiologists, more honest than our sleek politicians. Learning is useful if it is of the right sort. History, observation, invention, philosophic research, and original thought are requisite for the expansion of mortal mind, are essential to its growth out of itself, error. The tangled barbarisms of learning we deplore, — the mere dogma, the speculative theory, the nauseous fiction. Novels, remarkable only for their exaggerated pictures, impossible ideals, and specimens of depravity, fill our young readers with wrong tastes and sentiments. Our arrangements for thinking and writing are lowering the standards to accommodate the purse, and meet a frivo- lous demand for amusement instead of instruction. The core of mortal mind is not readjusted, and its coverings are thickly inlaid with foreign devices. If modern knowledge is power, it is not wisdom. It is but a blind force, whose materiality loses in power what it gains in time. 02 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Eclectic religion and metaphysical healing would amel- iorate sin, sickness, and death. Let our pulpits do justice to Christian Science. Let it have fair representation from the press. Give it the place in our institutions of learning now occupied by physiology, and Christian Sci- ence will eradicate sickness and sin in less time than they have taken to increase, under the old systems and stereotyped plans for subduing them. Incorrect teach- ing lowers the standard of Truth. Man hath sought out many inventions, but he has not yet found that knowl- edge can save him from the dire effects of knowledge. Many a hopeless case of disease is induced by a single post-mortem examination, — not from poison, or material virus, but from the fear of the disease, and from the image brought before the mind during an excited state of feeling, which is afterward outlined on the body. Books that would rule disease out of mortal mind, and would so efface the images and thoughts of disease, in- stead of impressing them with force of description and medical detail, — such books would abate sickness and ultimately destroy it. Physics would have you believe matter is diseased, independently of mortal mind, and despite its protest or co-operation. This view is as evidently erroneous to me now, and will be to others at some future day, as the rejected doctrine of the predestination of the saved and the lost. The shocking doctrine that man is governed physically all his days, and afterwards killed by the body, is too absurd to last another century. The press unwittingly sends forth many a plague-spot into the human family. It does this by giving names to diseases, and printing long descriptions that mirror PHYSIOLOGY. 53 images of disease distinctly in thought. A new name for an ailment affects people like a Parisian name for a novel garment. Every one hastens to get it. A minutely described disease has cost many a man all his earthly days of comfort. What a price for human knowledge ! But the price does not exceed the original cost. God said, " In the day thou eatest thereof, thou shalt die." The doctor's mind reaches his patient's. His belief in disease — its reality and fatality to him — harms his patients more than his calomel and morphine ; inasmuch as the higher stratum of mortal mind is more potent to injure than its lower substratum, called matter. A patient hears the doctor's verdict as a martyr hears his death-sentence. He may seem calm under it, but he is not. His fortitude may sustain him, but his fear has already developed the disease which is gaining the mastery. The power of mortal mind over its own body is little known. Its destructive action, if reversed, would restore health. Take away the penalty that must follow sin, and mor- tal mind could not destroy its own body. Sin alone brings death, for it is the only element of destruction. " Fear him who is able to destroy both Soul and body in hell," said Jesus ; and a careful study of this text shows that these words were a warning to beware, not of Rome, nor of Satan, nor of God, but of sin. Sickness, sin, and death are not concomitants of Life. No law supports them. They have no relation to God that can establish their power. The doctor is the artist who outlines disease, and fills his delineations with sketches from class-books. After 54 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. disease is formed in mortal mind, it is sure to appear on the body, sooner or later. The thought of disease is sometimes formed before you see your doctor, and before he undertakes to dispel it by a counter fear, — perhaps by a blister, by the application of caustic, by croton oil, or by a surgical operation. Or, giving another direc- tion to faith, he prescribes drugs, until the elasticity of mortal thought haply causes a vigorous reaction upon itself, and thus reproduces a picture of healthful and harmonious formation s. The patient's belief is more or less moulded and formed by his doctor's belief in the case, even though the doctor says nothing to support his theory. His thoughts and his patient's commingle, and the stronger rule the weaker. Hence the importance that doctors be Christian Scientists. We respect the motives and philanthropy of the higher class of physicians. We know that if they understood the Science of Mental Healing they would abandon their systems of drugging. Even this one reform in medicine would ultimately deliver mankind from the oppressive bondage of sickness that false theories enforce. Because the muscles of the blacksmith's arm are strongly developed, it does not follow that exercise did it, or that an arm less used must be fragile. If matter were the cause of action, and muscles, without the co- operation of mortal mind, could lift the hammer and smite the nail, it might be thought true that hammering enlarges the muscles. But the trip-hammer is not in- creased in size by exercise. Why not, since muscles are as material as wood and iron ? Because mortal mind is not producing that result in the hammer. PHYSIOLOGY. 55 Muscles are not self-acting. If mortal mind moves them not, they are motionless. Hence the fact that mortal mind enlarges and strengthens them through its mandate, through its own demand and supply of power. Not because of muscular exercise, but through the black- Bmith's belief, comes the strength of his arm. Mortals develop their bodies just as they move them, through mind. To know whether this development is produced consciously or unconsciously, is of less impor- tance than a knowledge of the fact. The feats of the gymnast prove that latent mental fears are quite un- known to him. Even mortal mind, fixed on some achievement, makes its accomplishment possible. Ex- ceptions only confirm this rule, proving that failure is occasioned by a too feeble sense of evil desires or good. Had Blondin believed it impossible to walk a rope over Niagara's abyss of waters, he could never have done it. His belief that he could do it gave his muscles their flexibility and power, — which was attributed, perhaps, to a lubricating oil. His fear must disappear, and his power of putting resolve into action must appear. When Homer sang of the Grecian gods, Olympus was dark ; but through his verse the gods became alive in a nation's belief. Pagan worship began with muscularity, but the Law of Sinai lifted thought into the song of David. Moses advanced a nation to the worship of God in Mind instead of matter, and illustrated the grand human capacities of being bestowed by Immortal Mind. The Psalmist said : " Thou madest man to have dominion over the works of Thy hands. Thou hast put all things under his feet." CHAPTER II. FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. And thy best reason for aught is this, — thou, Lord, wouldst have it so. — Tufpek. THE best sermon ever preached is Truth's practice, healing sickness and destroying sin. Knowing that one affection will be supreme in us, and take the lead of our lives, the Master said, " Ye cannot serve two masters." Christian Science must be accepted, at this period, by induction. We admit the whole because a part is proven, and that part illustrates and proves the entire Principle. The Science should be taught by one morally advanced and spiritually endowed, for it is not superficial, nor is it seen from the standpoint of the human senses. Only by the illumination of the spiritual sense can the light of understanding be thrown upon this Science, that reverses the evidence before the material senses, and furnishes the right interpretation of God and man. Although this volume contains the whole Science of Mind-healing, never think that you can gather its entire meaning by simply perusing my text-book. My personal instructions plant you more gently on its spirit- ual basis, and lift you more firmly above the perishing FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 57 fossils of old beliefs, that you may grasp the far-off and unattaiiied. "We must tear down before we can build ; and demol- ishing, rather than building, belongs to the work of teaching new truths. I have endeavored to make this work the iEsculapius of Mind, that it may give hope to the sick, and heal them, although they know not how. This is the effect of Truth, even when not wholly understood. Mental Science was a new revelation to myself when, teaching its grand truths, I had (along with them) to impart also the hue of spiritual ideas from my own spir- itual condition, and do this through the meagre channel afforded by language. The Truth makes a new creation, whereby old things pass away and " all things become new." Passions, selfishness, appetites, — all sensuality, — yield to spirituality, and the superabundance of being is on the side of God. Christian perfection is won on no other basis. The scientific unity which exists between God and man must be wrought out in life-practice, and God's will be universally done. If they would bring to bear upon the study of the Sci- ence of Mind half the faith they have in the so-called pains and pleasures of material sense, men would not go on from immorality to immorality, until disciplined by the prison and the scaffold, but the whole human family would be redeemed by the merits of Christ. For this glorious result Jesus strove, that man might be blessed by Divine knowing. Outside of this Science all is unstable error ; but, when in accord with the Principle of his being, man neither sins nor suffers. The days of our earthly pilgrimage 58 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. should multiply instead of diminish; this travelling should be towards life instead of death ; and as we journey, we should develop more and more the infinite capacities of humanity, which endow it with the supreme control of the earth. Grafting holiness upon unholiness, and opining that sin is forgiven when it is not destroyed, is as foolish as straining out gnats and swallowing camels. Our beliefs about a Supreme Being, and the practice growing out of them, are contradictory. We admit that God hath almighty power, is a " present help in time of trouble," and yet we rely on a drug to heal disease, as if senseless matter had more power than sensible Spirit. Common opinion admits that a man may take cold in the act of doing good, that evil can trespass on Love's domain. The Science of Christianity endows Spirit with omnipotence, assigns rewards to righteousness, and de- nies that matter can create or destroy. Error abounds where truth should much more abound. If God were understood, instead of merely believed, this faith would establish health. The accusation of the rabbis, " He maketh himself as God," was the justifica- tion of Christ, for to the Christian there is no other self than God. This thought incites the more exalted wor- ship of self-abnegation. Spiritual perception brings out the possibilities of being, and destroys reliance on aught but God, so making man the image of his Maker in deed and in Truth. We are prone to believe either in more than one Su- preme Ruler, or in some power less than God. We imagine that Mind can be imprisoned in a sensuous body. We try to believe, when the body (in God's FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 5!) keeping) has gone to ruin, overmastered omnipotence, and destroyed itself, that then the deathless Principle or Soul may escape from it. But God has no need to kill a man in order to draw him to Himself, for God Himself is the Life. He is at once the centre and circumference of being. The good we think and do, the virtue we call manhood, — these qualities are real, and reflect God. It is the evil we do and say, the opposite of Life and Love, which is unreal. The notion that God lives in matter is panthe- istic. God is not the author of an evil mind. Indeed, evil is not Mind. We are to learn that evil is the awful deception and unreality of being. Without this lesson we equally lose sight of the perfect Father and of the Divine Principle governing man. Befogged in error (the error of believing that mat ter can be intelligent for good or evil) we can catch unbiassed glimpses of God only as the mists disperse, or as they melt into such thinness that we can perceive the divine image in some word or deed that indicates the true idea — the supremacy and reality of good, the nothingness and unreality of evil. The Scriptures say : '• Let us hear the conclusion of the whole matter ; fear God and keep His commandments, for this is the whole of man" (the word duty not being in the Hebrew). Well does Myers sing : — Therefore, O Lord, I will not fail or falter. Nay, but I ask it, — nay, but I desire : Lay on my lips Thine embers of the altar, Seal with the sting and furnish with the fire. The phrase mortal man is really a solecism, for man is immortal, and Truth pierces the error of mortals as a 60 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. sunbeam penetrates the cloud. The error that saith " Soul is in body, Mind is in matter, and Good is in evil," must unsay it, and cease such utterances ; else God will be hidden from it, and man will sin without a sense of sin, leaning on matter instead of Spirit, limping with lameness, drooping with dyspepsia, consuming' with disease, — all because of the blindness of this false sense of God and man. We should hesitate to say Jehovah sins or suffers ; but if sin and suffering are realities of being, whence did they come ? Mind signifies God, — Infinity, not fin- ity. How far removed from infidelity is the belief that can combine such opposites as holiness and unholiness, calling both Spirit, at the same time admitting that Spirit is God ; virtually saying " He is good in one instance, and evil in another " ? There are evil beliefs, called evil spirits, but they are not Spirit, or they could not be evil. Error of statement leads to error in action. There is no evil in Spirit, and proportionately as we advance spiritually, evil disappears. This is the evi- dence of our position, for every scientific statement in Christianity, about God or man, has its proof. The understanding that the Ego is Mind, and that there is but one Mind or Intelligence, begins at once to destroy the errors of mortal sense, and to supply the Truth of immortal sense, It makes the body harmo- nious, governed by Spirit instead of matter. It makes the nerves, the bones, the brains, to be servants instead of masters. If the body is governed by the higher law of Mind, its members are in submission to Life and Truth. If brains, nerves, stomach, are intelligent, — if they talk to us, tell us how they are conditioned, and report FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 6 1 how they feel, — then Spirit and matter commingle , and so do sickness and health, good and evil, Life and death ; and who shall say which is the greater ? If the decision were left to the personal senses, evil would appear to be the master of good, sickness to be the rule of existence ; while health would seem the ex- ception, death the inevitable, and Life the supposition. Paul asked (2 Cor. vi. 15) " What fellowship hath Christ with Belial ? " Remember, — Truth is greater than error, and we cannot put the greater into the lesser. Soul is greater than body ; but if it were in the body, it would be less, and therefore could not be Spirit. Man, governed by his Maker, having no other God, may triumph over sin, sickness, and death, and plant himself on the apostolic statement that " all things were made by him [the Word of God], and without him was not anything made that was made." If God made sin, if Good produced evil, and Truth resulted in error, Science would be helpless ; but because God is not the author of these human discords, wc may accept the conclusion that they have only a fab- ulous existence, and are of human instead of divine origin. To hold yourself superior to sin — because God made you superior to it, and governs man — is wisdom. To fear sin is to misunderstand the Divine Science of Being and man's relation to God, to doubt His government, and distrust His omnipotent care. To hold yourself superior to sickness and death is equally wise, and in accordance with Divine Science ; and to fear them is impossible, when you understand God, and know that they are no part of His creation. 62 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. If you fully understood the relation you hold to God you could have no other Mind but His, — no other Love, Wisdom, and Truth, no other sense of Life, and no con- sciousness of matter or error. If thought is startled at the strong claim of Science for the supremacy of good, and doubts it, ought we not, contrariwise, to be astounded at the vigorous claims of evil, and doubt them, — no longer thinking it natural to sin, and unnatural to forsake it, no longer imagining evil to be the real, and good the unreal? Truth should not seem as surprising and unnatural as error, and error should not seem as real as Truth. There is no error in Science, and our lives must be governed by Science in order to be in harmony with God, the Principle of all being. Sound is a mental impression, made on human belief; the ear hears not. In Science sound is communicated through spiritual understanding, through the senses of Soul. Before human knowledge educated mortal thought into a false sense of things, — into belief in material ori- gins, and away from the One Mind and true source, — I have no doubt the impressions of Truth were as distinct as sound, and came thus to the senses of primitive Chris- tians. They talked with God. The medium of hearing being spiritual, it is normal and indestructible. If Enoch's perception had been confined to the evi- dence before his material senses, he could never have walked with God, and been guided into prophecy and demonstration by Divine Science. Spiritual sense is a conscious capacity to understand God. It unfolds to human comprehension its faith by works, more than by words. Its words are expressed FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 63 only in " new tongues." This involves the translation of matter back to the spiritual and original text, where the Principle and proof of Christianity are set forth in Jesus' demonstration, healing the sick, casting out error, and destroying death, — " the last enemy to he overcome." The suicidal sinner regards death as a friend, as a stepping-stone to immortality and bliss. The Bible calls it an enemy ; and Jesus overcame death, instead of yield- ing to it. To him, therefore, it was not the threshold over which he must pass to Life and glory. Mortal mind has a modus of its own, undirected and unsustained by God. It brings a rose into contact with the olfactory nerves, that they may smell it. In com- mon methods it handles the rose. In the uncommon methods, it employs legerdemain, or rises, in credulous frenzy, to the belief that spirits unseen handle the flower for mortals. Because all the methods of Mind are not understood, we say the lips must move in order to convey thought, that the undulations of the air convey sound, and that any other method must involve a miracle. The realities of being, its normal action and the origin of all things, are unseen to mortal sense ; whereas the unreal and imita- tive movements of finite belief (that reverse the infinite modus and action) are self-styled the real. Whoever contradicts that supposition is called a deceiver, or said to be deceived. " As a man thinketh, so is he " in error ; but as a man understandeth, so is he in Truth. The supposed sensations of the body must either be the sensations of mind or of matter. Which are they ? Is it not self-evident that matter has no sensation ; and 04 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. is it not equally self-evident that matter exists in belief only, and not in the understanding of being ? The sensation exists only in belief. When a tear starts for another's sorrow, has not mortal mind pro- duced the effect seen in the lachrymal gland ? Was it grief that caused the tear, or the effect of one mortal mind upon another ? We cite such a case to show the common notion of cause and effect, not as asserting that a belief in such an action of the mind, distress- ing others, is scientific. It should no longer be said in Israel that " the parents have eaten sour grapes, and the children's teeth are set on edge." Sympathy with error should disappear. One erring mind, transferring its thoughts to another, only serves to prolong the dis- cord and illusion that ought to be short-lived. The transmission of disease, or certain idiosyncrasies, would be impossible if this great fact of Life were learned : namely, that nothing inharmonious can enter it, for Life is God. Heredity is a prolific subject for belief to pin itself upon, but if nothing is real but the right, we can have no dangerous inheritances, and away go the ills of flesh. John Young, of Edinburgh, writes, " God is the father of Mind, and of nothing else." This is " the voice of one crying in the wilderness" of human beliefs, and pre- paring the way of Science. Let us learn of the real and eternal, and prepare for the reign of Spirit, the kingdom of heaven, — the reign and rule of universal harmony, that cannot be lost, or remain forever unseen. Already the shadow of His right hand rests upon the hour. Ye who can discern the face of the sky, — the sign material, — how much more should you discern the sign FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 65 mental, compass the severance of sin and sickness from the thoughts that produce them, and understand the Truth that corrects and destroys them. To cut down all that beareth not good fruit was the mission of our Master, and his mission was to the very hearts that rejected him. Judaism, enjoining the limited form of a national re- ligion, was the antithesis of Christianity. It was merely a finite and material scheme, carried out in speculative theories regarding God, man, sanitary methods, and religious means. The Jewish recognition of God, as only a person and king, has not yet departed. Creeds and rituals have not quite washed their hands of rabbinical lore. To-day echoes the cry of bygone centuries, " Cru- cify him ! Pursue Truth at every advancing footstep, with sword and spear ! " " He maketh himself as God," was the Jewish accusation against him who planted Christianity on the foundation of Spirit, and would know no other Life, Intelligence, or Substance except God. All forms of error support the false conclusion that there is more than one Intelligence ; that material his- tory is as real and important as spiritual history ; that mortal belief is as conclusively Mind as immortal Truth : that there are two separate antagonistic entities and beings, two powers, — namely, Spirit and matter, — re- sulting in a third person (mortal man), who carries out the delusions of sin, sickness, and death. The first power is admitted to be good, an Intelligence named God. The second power, evil, is the opposite of good. It cannot be Intelligence, though thus named. The third, man, is a supposed mixture of the first and & 66 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. second powers, of Intelligence and non-intelligence, of Spirit and matter. Such theories are self-evidently erroneous. They can never stand the test of Science. Judging them by their fruits, they are corrupt. When will the ages under stand the Ego, and see only one God ? This incoherent mass of self-assertion gave sinners the notion that they could create what God cannot, — namely, sinful mortality, — usurping the name without the nature of Mind. In Science it can never be said by any mortal, " I have a mind of my own, regardless of God." A distinguished clergyman writes, in his sermon on The Great Purpose of Christianity: "The highest exist- tence in the universe is Mind, for God is Mind ; and the development of that Principle which assimilates us to God must be our supreme good. . . . He imparts, as it were, Himself. . . . We all possess within us what is of more worth than the external creation. For this out- ward system is the product of Mind." In the same vein, slightly changing its wording, is Bowring's stanza : — We see Thy hand; it leads us, it supports us; We hear Thy voice; it counsels and it courts us; And then we turn away; and still Thy kindness Informs our blindness. It has been said, and truly, that Christianity must be Science, and Science must be Christianity ; else one or the other is false and useless ; but neither of those is unimportant or untrue, and they are alike in demon- stration. If God is within and without all things, what and where is matter, which does not express Spirit ? FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 67 When you say " Man's body is matter," I say with Paul, "Be willing rather to be absent from the body, and present with the Lord." Yield your belief of Mind in matter, and have but one Mind, even God. Medicine may inform you that Paul's Christianity, that regards Mind scientifically as separate from matter, indicates an unnatural state, or catalepsy ; and it may further instruct you as to the dangerous nature of this disorder, telling you how it ends in death. But turn to the inspired writers and you read : " If a man keep my saying, he shall never taste of death;" "Henceforth know we no man after the flesh." We must destroy the belief that Life and Intelligence are in matter, and plant ourselves upon what is pure and perfect. Paul said, "Walk in the Spirit, and ye shall not fulfil the lust of the flesh." Sooner or later we shall learn that the fetters of man's finite, capacity are forged by the illusion that he lives in body instead of Soul, in matter rather than Spirit. The possession of but one God, one Mind, unfolds the divine law of loving thy neighbor as thyself. Selfishness hinders man's natural drift towards God, and conveys thought in selfish channels, where opposite and contend- ing interests sway mankind. It tips the beam of being to the side of error, instead of Truth. This throws our weight into the scale of matter instead of Spirit. In the scientific relation of God to man we find that one man's meat is not another's poison, but that what feeds one feeds all ; as Jesus showed, with the loaves and fishes, when Spirit, not matter, was the source of supply. How long it must be before we arrive at the demon- stration of scientific being, no man knoweth, — not even 68 SCIENCE AND HEALTIT. the Son, but the Father ; but one thing is certain, that sin, sickness, and death will continue their delusions until we reach that Utopian goal. The footsteps of thought, as they pass higher from material standpoints, are slow, and portend a long night to the traveller ; but the guardians of the gloom are the angels of His presence, the spiritual intuitions that tell us when the night is far spent and the dawn approacheth. Whoso opens the way in Science is a pil- grim and stranger, marking out the path for generations yet unborn. The history of our country, like many other histories, illustrates the might of Mind, and shows human power to be proportionate to the embodiment of right motives. A few immortal sentences, stimulated by justice, have broken fetters, and abolished whipping-posts and slave- markets. Tyranny will go down in blood, and the breath of freedom come from the cannon's mouth. To legally abolish slavery in the United States was good, but its abolition in the human mind is a more difficult task. The question of right, the Divine Mind must decide. He must destroy the human motive of slavery, lest it germinate in new forms of tyranny. We still have men and women of all races in bondage, igno- rant how to obtain their freedom. The rights of man were vindicated in a single instance, when African slav- ery was abolished over a small portion of our globe ; but that instance w T as only prophetic of further steps toward the banishment of slavery, in all forms and under all circumstances. This book was written years before I read Dr. Chan ning on Spiritual Freedom : — FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH, 69 I call that mind free which masters the senses, which pro* tects itself against animal appetites, which contemns pleasure and pain in comparison with its own energy, which penetrates beneath the body and recognizes its own reality and greatness, which passes life, not in asking what it shall eat or drink, but in hungering, thirsting, and seeking after righteousness. I call that mind free which escapes the bondage of matter, which, instead of stopping at the material universe and making it a prison wall, parses beyond it to its Author, and finds in the radiant signatures which it everywhere bears of the Infinite Spirit, helps to its own spiritual enlargement. I call that mind free . . . which does not content itself with a passive or hereditary faith, which opens itself to light whence- soever it may come, which receives new truth as an angel from heaven, which, whilst consulting others, incpiires still more of the oracle within itself, and uses instructions from abroad not to supersede but to quicken and exalt its own energies. I call that mind free which is not passively framed by out- ward circumstances, which is not swept away by the torrent of events, which is not the creature of accidental impulse, but which bends events to its own improvement, and acts from an inward spring, from immutable principles which it has delib- erately espoused. I call that mind free which, through confidence in God and in the power of virtue, has cast off all fear but that of wrong- doing, which no menace or peril can enthrall, which is calm in the midst of tumults, and possesses itself though all else be lost. I call that mind free which resists the bondage of habit, which does not mechanically repeat itself and copy the past, . . . which does not enslave itself to precise rules, but which forgets what is behind, listens for new and higher monitions of conscience, and rejoices to pour itself forth in fresh and higher exertions. I call that mind free which is jealous of its own freedom, 70 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. which guards itself from being merged in others, which guards its empire over itself as nobler than the empire of the world. In fine, I call that mind free which, conscious of its affinity with God, and confiding in his promises by Jesus Christ, de- votes itself faithfully to the unfolding of all its powers, which passes the bounds of time and. death, which hopes to advance forever, and which finds inexhaustible power ... in the pros- pect of immortality. How grand his conclusion, " Such is the spiritual freedom Christ came to give." The voice of God in behalf of the African slave still echoed in our land, when a new abolitionist swelled the keynote of universal freedom, asking a fuller acknowl- edgment of the rights of man as a son of God, — that the fetters, of matter be stricken from the human mind, and its freedom won, not with bayonet and blood, not through human warfare, but through Divine Science. In 18(36, higher than the platform of human rights, I built the next staging ; and built it for diviner claims, made not through code or creed, but in demonstration of " peace on earth and good-will to man." The yoke of human codes cramps the human faculties which need freedom. I would rend asunder the cankering fetters, and give man his birthright of allegiance to his Maker. The lame, the deaf, the dumb, the blind, the sick, the sensual, I would save from the slavery of their own beliefs, and from the educational systems of the Pharaohs who hold the children of Israel in bondage. I saw before me the Red Sea and the wilderness, but I pressed on, through faith in Truth, trusting this strong deliverer to guide into the land of Christian Science, where fetters fall, and the rights of the Spirit-man's FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 71 freedom are known and aeknowledged. I saw the sick wearing out years of servitude to an unreal master, even the belief that the body governs, rather than Mind. By universal consent mortal belief has constituted itself a law to bind mortals to sickness, sin, and death ; but this custom of belief is misnamed material law, and the physician who upholds it is mistaken in his methods. The law of mortal mind, conjectural and speculative, should be void, should be trampled under foot by the higher law of immortal Mind, that created man for dominion instead of enslavement. I saw that the law of mortal belief included all error, and must be exposed, denied, superseded; that the claims of illusion's slaves must be explained away, even as the oppressive State laws were disputed, and the slave taught his freedom. The higher law of the Divine Mind must end human bondage, or mortals will go on as did the colored race, ignorant of their inalienable rights, and submitting to the most hopeless slavery ; because their masters enforced ignorance as the accompaniment of servitude. Let history record it, that Massachusetts succored a fu- gitive slave in 1853, and put her foot on a tyrannical pro- hibitory law, regulating the practice of medicine, in 1880. Had her sister States followed this example, and sus- tained our Constitution and Bill of Rights, it would have saved them from a departure from that immortal senti- ment of the Declaration, " Man is endowed by his Maker with certain inalienable rights, among which are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness." The oppressive State statutes touching medicine remind one of those 72 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. words of Madame Roland, as she knelt to a Goddess of Liberty erected upon a guillotine, " Liberty, what crimes are committed in thy name ! " Discerning the rights of man, we cannot fail to foresee the doom of all oppression. Slavery is not the legitimate state of man. God. made him free. Paul said, " I was free born." So should all men be. Justice and Truth make free ; injustice and error lead into captivity. Divine Science grasps the standard of liberty, and cries " Follow me ; escape from the bondage of sickness, sin, and death." Jesus marked out the way. Citizens of the world, accept the glorious import of " the liberty of the sons of God," and be free ! This is your divine right. Illusion, not law, has bound you, entangled your free limbs, crippled your capacities, defaced the tablet of your mind with error, enfeebled your body. Causation is Mind, not matter. The body but ex- presses mortal mind. You possess this body and you make it harmonious or discordant, according to the images of thought impressed upon it. You embrace the body in thought, and should delineate your thoughts in health, not in sickness. You should banish the thought of disease, the belief that matter holds you in mystery and slavery. As immortal, you have a perfect, inde- structible form. It is belief in mortality that makes your body discordant, according to the ignorance, fear, and belief that govern it. If God had constituted material laws to govern man, which, disobeyed, make him ill, Christ could not have disregarded those laws by healing in direct opposition to them, and in defiance of the material condition, instead of through consultation with it. FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 73 The enslavement of man is not legitimate. It will cease when the freedom and God-given dominion of man are appropriated. Mortals will some day assert their freedom in the name of Almighty God. Then they will control their own bodies, apprehending Divine Science. Dropping their beliefs, they will behold harmony as the divine reality, and discord as the material unreality. The evidence of the senses reverses the Science of Being, and establishes a reign of discord, — the power of sin, sickness, and death ; but the great facts of Life, rightly understood, will defeat this trio of errors, with all their false witnesses, and reveal the kingdom of heaven, the reign of harmony to come on earth. The earth's diurnal rotation is invisible to personal sense, and the sun seems moving from east to west. Until this false testimony of the senses is rebuked by study, it deludes the judgment and offers false evidence. Science, reversing appearances, corrects them by the simple rule that the greater controls the lesser. The sun is the central stillness, and the earth, turning on its axis, revolves around it. Astronomical order, imitating the action of Principle and its reflection, is nearer the spiritual fact ; and it is allied to Divine Science in its method of governing man and the universe. Mind, supreme over all its formations and governing them all, is the central sun to its own systems of ideas, the Light and Life of all its own vast creation. Man is tributary to the Divine Mind. The mortal body is not the man, and is subject to the control of error. The optical focus is proof of the illusion of material sense. On the eye's retina sky and tree-tops apparently join hands, clouds and ocean meet and mingle. Where 74 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. the finite and material drop the view, the infinite and spiritual extend and enlarge it. The barometer, that little prophet of storm and sun- shine, — denying the testimony of the senses, — points to fair weather in the midst of murky clouds and drench- ing rain. To material sense the severance of the jugular vein takes away Life ; but to spiritual sense, and in Science, Life goes on unchanged, being eternal. Temporal life is a false sense of existence. Science takes all evidence out of the hands of matter, and supports the substance of Spirit and the spiritual fact. Science destroyed Ptolemy's purblind theory, that the earth is the astronomic centre, and revealed the true plan of the harmony of the spheres. Material sense, re- versing the Science of Soul, would make mortal mind tributary to mortal body, and appoint certain sections of matter, such as brain, and nerves, as seats of pain and pleasure, whence matter reports to this mind its status of happiness or misery. Our theories make the same mistake regarding Soul and body that Ptolemy made as to the solar system. They insist that Soul is in body, and Mind therefore tributary to matter. Science has destroyed the false theory as to the relations of the celestial bodies ; and Science also will destroy the greater error as to our terrestrial bodies. The true idea and Principle of man will then appear. Copernicus mapped out the stellar system; but before he spake, astrography was chaotic, and the heavenly fields unexplored. The Chaldean wise men read in the stars the fate of empires and the fortunes of men. No higher FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. TO revelation than the horoscope was to them displayed upon the empyrean, but earth and heaven were still bright, and bird and blossom were glad in the sunshine. We have goodness and beauty to gladden the heart ; but man, left to the hypotheses of material sense, un- explained by Science, would be as the wandering comet or desolate star, — "a weary searcher for a viewless home." The Ptolemaic blunder could not affect the harmony of being, as much as the error relating to Soul and body, — which reverses the order of Science, and assigns to matter the power and prerogative of Spirit, so that man becomes the most inharmonious body of the universe. The senses of Spirit are without pain and forever at peace. Nothing can hide from them the beauty of all things, the might and permanence of Truth. What a transient support is mortal joy, when the power of light and lens may end with a wound on the retina ! But mortals can never lose the sight or sense of what is real. The Spirit's eye need not be subordinate to geometric altitudes. Whatever is governed by God is never for an instant deprived of the light and might of Intelligence and Life. We should never inquire into bodily condition, struc* ture, or economy, if we followed the command of our Master, " Take no thought for the body ; " but we should be masters of the body, dictate terms to it, and form and control it with Truth. The compounded minerals, or aggregate substances thai, compose the earth, the relations constituent masses hold to each other, the magnitudes, distances, and revolu- 7G SCIENCE AND HEALTH. tions of the celestial bodies, are of no real importance when we remember they must all give place to the spir- itual fact, by the translation of man and the universe from matter back to Spirit. Proportionately as this is done, will both man and the universe be found harmo- nious and eternal. Material substances, geological calculations, all the paraphernalia of speculative theories (based on the hypothesis of Life and Intelligence located in matter) will ultimately vanish, swallowed up in the infinite cal cuius of Spirit. There is but one way to heaven, — harmony, — and Jesus showed us this way. Know no other reality than God and His reflection, no other consciousness of Life's demands, and rise superior to sin, sickness, and death — the so-called pains or pleasures of matter. The notion of getting to heaven through the death of the body that never had Life, is to fancy that a second error will remedy the first ; and that the illusion that Life is in matter may be cancelled by another illusion, that death takes Life out of matter. Spirit evolves all that is real. Form, outline, and color are ideas that Mind has expressed, and they never leave their spiritual and immortal basis for one transient and material. When Columbus gave freer breath to the globe, igno- rance and superstition chained the honest limbs of the brave old navigator, and disgrace and starvation stared him in the face ; but sterner still had been his fate, if that discovery had undermined the favorite inclinations of sensualism. Neither age nor accident interferes with the senses of Soul, and there are no other real senses. It is self- FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 77 evident that body has neither sense nor sensation of its own, that there is no oblivion of Soul or its faculties. Is Soul lost through sin ? Then being and immortal- ity are lost, with the faculties of seeing and hearing. But being cannot be lost while man exists. Knowing that Soul and all its faculties are forever manifested through man, the Master healed the sick, gave sight to the blind, hearing to the deaf, feet to the lame, bringing to light the action of the Eternal Mind on the erring mortal mind and body, to give a better understand- ing and harmony of being. He healed the sick and de- stroyed sin, by one and the same metaphysical process. If it be true that nerves have sensation, that the eyes see and the ears hear, that matter has intelligence, then, when the body is dematerialized, those faculties must depart, and are not immortal as Mind ; whereas the fact remains, that only through dematerialization can these faculties be immortal. The material senses and Adam (represented in the Scriptures as formed from dust) are figurative and return to dust, to the nothingness of a belief disavowed. They go out as they came in, for they are still the error, and not the Truth of being. When the spiritual sense, and not the material, conveys the impressions of Mind to mortals, then being will be understood, and found to be harmonious. We bow down to matter, and entertain finite thoughts of God, even as does the pagan idolater. We fear and "obey what we consider a material body, more than we do a spiritual God. Modern knowledge, like the origi- nal tree of knowledge, multiplies our pains. Our illu- sions would rob God and slay man ; and then would 78 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. spread their table with cannibal titbits, giving thanks meanwhile. Scripture informs us that " with God all things are possible ; " but common theories practically deny this, and make healing the sick possible only through mat- ter. Our theories may be false, but the Scripture is true. Christianity is not dishonest, but other religions may be. The attempts to conciliate society, and gain domin- ion over mankind, are weaknesses of the world. He that leaves all for Truth has left popularity and gained Christianity, but the material belief is slow to acknowl edge what the spiritual fact includes. The cross is the central emblem of history, and the loadstar to the demonstration of Christian healing, whereby sin and sickness are destroyed. History re- peats itself; the sects that endured the lash of their predecessors, in their turn bestow it upon those who are in advance of themselves. We worship spiritually only as we worship less mate- rially. Spiritual worship is Christianity ; material wor- ship is idolatry. Judaism and ritualism are but types and shadows of true worship. " The true worshippers shall worship the Father in Spirit and in Truth." The substance of all devotion is the demonstration of Love. Our Master said, " If ye love me, keep my commandments." We cannot fill vessels already full. They must first be emptied. Let us empty ourselves of error. When the sun shines, let us not hug closely our tatters about us. To empty mortal mind of error is to pour in Truth through the floodgates of Science. The Christianity FOOTSTEFS OF TRUTH. 79 that Jesus introduced was not a creed or an observance. nor a special gift from a personal Jehovah ; but it was the demonstration of a Divine Principle, casting out error and healing the sick, not merely in the name of Christ, or Truth, but in demonstration thereof. The uselessness of drugs, the emptiness of knowledge, the nothingness of matter and its imaginary laws, are apparent as we rise from the rubbish of belief to the acquisition and demonstration of spiritual understand- ing. In the silent sanctuary of Soul are voices of solemn import, but we heed them not. When the supposed pleasures and pains of sense pass away, that is a sign of the burial of error and the resurrection to spiritual understanding. Anciently the followers of Christ, or Truth, measured Christianity by its power over sickness, sin, and death ; but modern religions omit all but one of these claims, — the power over sin. We must seek the undivided gar- ment, the whole of Christianity, as our first proof of Science, for that alone gives it. This limited volume can do but little justice to so mighty a theme, for systematic teaching, and the stu- dent's own experience in practice, are requisite for its comprehension. Some individuals assimilate Truth more rapidly than others ; but I never graduated a single stu- dent (obedient to my directions) who did not heal the sick, and add continually to his store of understanding and success. If the student goes away to practise those teachings only in part, dividing his interests between God and Mammon, and substituting his own views for mine, he will reap what he has sown, and perhaps call me a 80 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. hard master. Whoever would demonstrate the healing of Christian Science must abide by my rules ; heed every statement, and advance from the rudiments laid down. There is nothing difficult or toilsome in this task, when the way is pointed out, but sincerity and earnestness alone win the prize. Christian Science is not an exception to the general rule, that there is no excellence without labor in a direct line. One cannot scatter fire, and at the same time de- feat the enemy. To pursue other vocations, and at the same time advance rapidly in the demonstration of this Science, is not possible. You should practise what you know well ; and you will then advance in proportion to your honesty and fidelity, — qualities which insure success in this Sci- ence as in all others ; but it requires a higher under standing to teach this subject properly aud correctly, than to heal the most difficult case. Motive and act are not rightly valued until under- stood. It is well to wait until those whom you wish to benefit are ready for the blessing. Science is changing individual character, as well as the material universe. Self-love is a materialism, more opaque than atomic solidity. Yielding patient obedience to a patient God, I labor to dissolve, with the universal solvent of Truth, the adamant of error in self-will, self-justification, and self-love ; for these war against spirituality and are the law of sin and death. It is a question to-day, whether the ancient inspired healers understood the Science of Christian healing, or whether they caught its sweet tones, like the natural FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 81 musician, without being able to explain them. So di- vinely imbued were they with the Spirit, that the letter could not hinder them ; and the letter, without the Spirit, would have made void their example. There is no question but what Jesus understood Christian Sci- ence, and taught its Divine Principle to his students. The basis of a right action is right thought. Both should be understood, or you may lose both. The point, beyond faith, is to find the footsteps of Truth, the way in Science to health and holiness, — to reach the Horeb height where God is revealed. The corner-stone of this spiritual building is purity. The baptism of Spirit washes the body of all the impurities of flesh, and signifies that such as see God are approaching spiritual Life and its demonstration, — healing the sick and destroying error. It were " as easy for a camel to go through the eye of a needle," as for a mortal to enter the kingdom of heaven, become immortalized, without spiritual baptism and regeneration. It is only a question of time " when all shall know this, from the least unto the greatest." Denial of the claims of matter is a footstep towards the joys of Spirit, — man's freedom, and triumph over the body. The sensualist's treasures are laid up " where moth and rust corrupt." Mortality is their doom. Sin breaks in upon them, and robs their fleeting joys. The sensu- alist's affections are imaginary, whimsical, unreal, even as his pleasures are. Falsehood, envy, ambition, hypoc- risy, malice, hate, steal away the treasures of earth. Stripped of its exteriors, what a mocking spectacle is error. 6 82 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. To unloose the sandals of Truth, error must grow meek. To ascertain our progress, we have to learn what is our God, where are our affections, whom do we ac- knowledge and obey. If we progress, God will be nearer, dearer, and more real to us. Matter will then yield its claims to Spirit. The objects we pursue, and the Spirit we manifest, reveal our standpoint, and what prizes we are winning. Mind is the seat of motive. It forms character and produces every action of the body. If action proceeds from the unerring Divine Mind, it becomes harmonious. If it comes from erring mortal mind, it is discordant, producing sin, sickness, death. Those two opposite sources never mingle in fount or stream. The perfect Mind sends forth perfection, for its source is God. Im- perfect mind sends forth its own resemblances, of which the wise man said, " All is vanity." Take away wealth, fame, and the organizations of society, — that weigh not one jot in the balance of God, — and we get clearer views of humanity. Break up clans, level wealth with honesty, let worth be decided by wisdom, and we get the better view. The wicked man is not the master of his upright neighbor. Let it be understood that success in error is defeat in Truth. The watchword of Christian Science is, " Let the wicked forsake his way, and the unrighteous man his thoughts." The voices of Sinai and the Sermon on the Mount are pursuing and will overtake the ages, demolishing in their course all error, and establishing the kingdom of heaven on earth. Truth has been uttered. It only needs to be practised. FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 83 Peals that should startle the dream of error, and waken the slumbering thought, are measurably un- heeded ; but the last trump has not sounded, or this would not be so. Marvels, calamities, sin, will much more abound, as the understanding urges its resisted claims on mortals. But the aggravation of error fore- tells its doom, — foreshadows the nearness of Truth ; and that Truth will overturn, until "He whose right it is shall reign." Longevity is increasing and sin will diminish, for the world is feeling the alterative effect of Truth through every pore. The.qiiestion convulses the world : " What is Truth ? " Many are willing to meet this inquiry with the assurance of understanding; but more are trying to "give it pause," blinded by their old illusions. The blind lead the blind, and both fall into the ditch. The efforts of error to answer this question by some ology are vain. Reason and free thought, the accom- paniments of approaching Science, cannot be put down ; they will purge humanity and supplant the doctor's pills. In the march of generations the banner of progress is unfurled. The kingdoms of this world will fight, and command their sentinels not to let Truth pass the guard until it subscribes to their creeds and systems. Truth, heeding not the pointed bayonet, marches on ; and there is a little tumult and some rallying to its standard. How true the poet's prophecy : — Thou must walk on, however man upbraid thee, With him who trod the wine-press all alone; Thou wilt not find one human hand to aid thee, One human heart to comprehend thine own. 84 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. You may know that Truth is loading, by the fewness and faithfulness of its followers. Their work is quiet, like the "little leaven which a woman hid in three meas- ures of meal." A higher and practical Christianity, capable of meet- ing the want of mortals in sickness and in health, stands at the door of the age, knocking for admission. Will you open or close the door upon this angel visitant, who cometh as of old to the patriarch at eventide ? Truth hoists the standard of freedom. It bears the elements of liberty. On its banner is the motto, " Slav- ery is abolished." No power can withstand Divine Wis- dom. What is this supposed power that opposes itself to God ? Whence cometh it ? What is it that would bind man with iron shackles to sickness, sin, and death ? The power of God bringeth deliverance to the captive. Whatsoever enslaveth man is opposed to the divine gov- ernment. There is no power apart from God. Omnipotence is all-powerful ; and to acknowledge any other power is to dishonor God. The humble Nazarene rebelled against the supposition that sin, sickness, and death have power. He proved them powerless. It should have humbled the pride of the priests to behold the demonstration of Chris- tianity so excel the influence of their ceremonies and dead faith. If Mind is not the master of sin, sickness, and death, they are immortal ; for it is proven already that matter has not destroyed them ; that, on the contrary, it is their basis and support. I hope, dear reader, I am leading you into the un- derstanding of your divine rights and heaven-bestowed FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 85 harmony; that, as you read, you sec there can be no power (outside of erring mortal mind and your own belief) able to make you sick or a sinner, and that you arc conquering this error. Knowing the falsity of mate- rial sense, you will assert your prerogative to overcome the belief that you are sick. The body is inanimate, inert, mindless. If you are believing and doing wrong knowingly, you can at once change your course and do right. So if you believe your- self sick, you can in like manner alter this wrong belief and action. Be faithless as to any supposed necessity for sin, sickness, or death ; knowing, as you ought to know, that God never made, or caused to be obeyed, a law of sin, of sickness, or of death. Each of those the law of God destroys, for it is the law of Life instead of death, of harmony instead of discord. It is vain to plead ignorance of this Divine Science that destroys all human discord, when you can readily acquire its understanding and demonstration. It is fool- ish to say that you doubt if there is a Divine Science in perfect harmony with God, its Principle (a Science which, understood and demonstrated, would destroy all discord), when you admit that God is omnipotent; for from this premise it follows that good, and its sweet concords, have all power. There is no place or opportunity in Science for error of any sort. Every day makes its demands upon us for higher proofs, rather than professions, of Christianity, for this is the part of progress ; and progress is the law of God, and His law demands only what we can meet and fulfil. Mind is perpetual motion. Its symbol is the sphere. 86 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The rotations and revolutions of mortal mind are now going on, though often unconsciously. Mortals move onward towards good or evil, as time glides on. If not progressing, the past must be repeated until its poor work is effaced and rectified. If at present satis- fied with wrong-doing, we must become dissatisfied with it. If at present content with idleness, we must loathe this leisure. In this undoing of the errors of sense, here or here- after, one must pay the utmost farthing, in order to bring the body into subjection to Spirit. Unwinding one's snarls, learning from experience, dividing (through pangs unspeakable) between error and Truth — these are the divine methods of paying the wages of sin. " Those whom He loveth He chasteneth." He who knows the demands of Divine Science, and yet refuses obedience thereto, shall be beaten with many stripes. Vegetarianism, homoeopathy, and hydropathy have di- minished drugging; but if drugs are an antidote to dis- ease, why lessen the antidote? If drugs are good things, is it safe to say that the less you have of them the better ? If drugs possess intrinsic curative qualities, those quali- ties must be mental. Who named them, and what made them good or bad, beneficial or injurious to mortals ? Matter is not self-creative, being unintelligent ; and mortal mind constitutes the only power a drug can possess. Christian Science is sunlight to the body. It invigo- rates and purines. It acts as an alterative, neutralizing error with Truth. It changes the secretions, expels humors, dissolves tumors, relaxes rigid muscles, restores carious bones to soundness. The effects of this Science FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 87 are to stir the human mind to a change of base, whereby it may yield to the Divine Mind. Wrong and right will be at strife until victory rests on the side of immutable right. Mental chemicalization (to coin a word) follows the explanation of Truth, and a higher basis is won ; but with some individuals the morbid moral and physical symptoms constantly reap- pear. I have never witnessed as decided effects from the use of material remedies as from the spiritual. There is a large class of thinkers whose bigotry and conceit twist every fact to suit themselves. Their cen- tral doctrine teaches belief in a mysterious and super- natural God, and in a supernatural all-powerful devil. Another class of people, still more unfortunate, are so depraved that they appear to be pictures of innocence, uttering a falsehood while looking you blandly in the face, and never failing to stab benefactors in the back. A third class of thinkers build with solid masonry, are generous, lofty, and open to the approach and recog- nition of Truth. To teach Christian Science to such as these is no task. They are not inclined longingly to error, or prone to whine over the demands of Truth. Society is a silly juror, listening only to one side of the case. Honesty often comes too late to a verdict. People with work to do have no time to gossip with law or testimony. To reconstruct timid justice, and place the fact above the falsehood, is the work of time. To talk rightly and live wrongly is foolish deceit, doing one's self the most harm. The best detective of indi- vidual character is the first impression made on a mind that is attracted or repelled according to personal merit or demerit. S8 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The impure are at peace with the impure. Only virtue is a rebuke to vice. A Christian Scientist dealing with the sick or the sinful, and not improving the health of the one or the morals of the other, is at fault, — a Scientist only in name. Some people yield more slowly than others to the touch of Truth. They seldom yield without a struggle, and often are reluctant to acknowledge that they have yielded ; but unless this is done, the evil will boast itself above the good. Certain minds meet only to separate through simul- taneous combustion. They are enemies without the pre- liminary offence. Walking in the light, we are accustomed to it and require it; we cannot see in darkness; but eyes accus- tomed to darkness are pained by the light. The floral apostles are hieroglyphics of Deity. Flow- ers and stars teach grand lessons. The stars make dark- ness beautiful, and the leaflet turns naturally towards the light. Outgrowing the old, fear not to put on the new. Your course may provoke envy, but will attract admi- ration also. When error confronts you, withhold not the rebuke or explanation that destroys it. Never breathe an immoral atmosphere, unless in the attempt to purify it. Right is radical. We soil our garments with conser- vatism, and . have to scrub them clean. When the spiritual sense of being unfolds its harmonies to you, take no risks in the policies of error. Better is a fru- gal meal with contentment and virtue, than luxury with vice. FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 89 Each individual has some influence. Let that weight be thrown into the right scale. The baneful effect of evil associates is less seen than felt. The inoculation of evil human thoughts ought to be understood and guarded against. The teachers of our private and public schools should be selected with as direct reference to their morals as to their learning. Nurseries of character should be strongly garrisoned with virtue and truth. School exam- inations are one-sided. Not so much a classical educa- tion, as a moral and spiritual, lifts one higher. The pure and uplifting thoughts of the teacher, constantly imparted to her pupils, reach higher than the heavens of astronomy ; while the debased and unscrupulous mind, though set with gems of scholarly attainment, imparts no lustre, but degrades the characters it should inform and elevate. Physicians, whom in their helplessness the sick em- ploy, should be guardians of virtue. They should be also wise spiritual guides, when material things fail to give ease or hope. To the tremblers on the brink of death, who understand not the Truth that could heal them, such physicians should be able to teach it ; that when the mind is willing and the flesh weak, they may become able to plant their feet upon the rock Christ Jesus, even the basis of spiritual power. Clergymen, standing on the watch-towers of the world, should uplift the standard of Truth fearlessly. They should so raise their hearers spiritually, that those hear- ers shall love to grapple with a new idea and unshackle their own thoughts. Christianity, rather than popu- larity, should stimulate labor and progress. Life should 90 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. emanate from the pulpit, and never be strangled there. A special privilege is vested in the ministry. How shall it be used? Sacredly, — in the interests of the individ- ual, not of sect. Children should obey their parents. Insubordination is a growing evil that blights the buddings of self- government. Parents should teach their children at the earliest possible period the truth of health and holiness. They are more tractable than adults, and will learn to love the simple verities that make them happy and good. Says Charles Swain : — Men are agents for the future ; As they work, so ages win — Either harvests of advancement, . Or the products of their sin. The power of will should be exercised only by the higher faculties, and curbed by the sentiments, or it will hold the reins, misguide the judgment, and let loose the lower propensities. To guard and govern thought is the province of the higher faculties, acting upon the body beneficially. "Will-power is capable of all evil. It can never heal the sick, for it is the prayer of the unrighteous ; while the exercise of the higher sentiments — hope, faith, joy — is the prayer of the righteous. This prayer, governed by Science instead of sense, heals the sick. Mozart and Beethoven experienced more than they expressed. The rapture of their grandest symphonies was never heard. They were musicians before the world knew it. Mental melodies, and strains of sweetest music, precede notes, or conscious sound. FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 91 Music is the rhythm of head and heart. Mortal mind is the harp of many strings, discoursing either harmony or discord, as the hand that sweeps over it is human or divine. Whatsoever inspires with Wisdom, Truth, or Love — be it song, sermon, or Science — blesses the human family with crumbs of comfort that fall ^rom the Master's table, feeding the hungry and giving living waters to the thirsty. Spiritual draughts are healing, while material lotions interfere with Truth, even as ritualism and creed hamper the Spirit. If we trust one we distrust the other. Physics act against metaphysics, and vice versa. When mortals leave the lower for the higher basis of action, medicine loses its power to heal. It has no innate power. Unsupported by* the faith of illusion, it becomes powerless. Mortal mind conceives of the liquid or the solid, and then classifies its thoughts materially. Their immortal and spiritual facts exist above and beyond this mortal and material belief. Good is self-existent and self- expressed, though indefinable as a whole, and every step towards goodness is a departure from the material basis and a tendency toward Spirit. Material theories, creeds, and codes partially paralyze this attraction toward Spirit — the infinite, harmonious, and eternal — by an opposite attraction towards the personal, finite, temporary, and discordant. Footsteps of progress and spiritualization greet us on every hand. Systems of drugging are losing their hold on matter, and so letting in the higher stratum of mortal mind. Homoeopathy, a step in advance of allopathy, is 92 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. doing this. Matter is going out of medicine, and mortal mind — of a higher attenuation than the drug — comes into the pellets. Metaphysics, as in Christian Science, is the next stately step beyond homoeopathy. There matter disappears from the remedy, and Mind takes its rightful place. Homoeo- pathy takes mental symptoms largely into consideration in the diagnosis of disease. Science deals wholly with the mental cause, in judging and destroying disease. It succeeds where homoeopathy fails, solely because the principle of healing is Mind, and the whole force of the mental element is employed in the Science of Mind, never sharing its rights with weaker matter. The human mind acts the more powerfully to offset the discords of matter (the ills of flesh) in proportion as it puts less weight into the material scale and against Spirit, — against its own interests. Homoeopathy diminishes the drug. Its potency increases as the drug disappears. Metaphysics, as in Christian Science, exterminates the drug, and employs Mind alone as the curative Principle, — this Divine Mind having all power. The pharmacy of homoeopathy mentalizes a drug with such high at- tenuation of belief that it becomes more like mortal mind than its substratum, matter, and its power to heal is proportionately increased. As the crude footprints of the past lose themselves in the dissolving paths of the present, we should under- stand the Science that governs these results, and plant our footsteps on firmer ground. Every so-called pleas- ure of sense gains a higher or lower definition, with the lapse of time. This unfolding should be painless FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 93 progress, attended by love and peace, instead of envy and pride. We should unclasp our beliefs gently, become more familiar with health than sickness, and never admit a thought of discord. We should dismiss those unpleasant guests — sin, sickness, and death — from mortal mind, in order to guard the body from them as watchfully as we bar our doors against the approach of thieves and murderers. If proper ward were kept over the human mind, the Jazar-house, the dismal cell, and the slaughter-house of infamy would be emptied. We must begin with mortal mind, and empty that of crime, or crime will never cease. Criminal codes are inadequate to educate the moral thought. A mother is the strongest educator, either for or against crime. Her thoughts form the embryo of another mortal mind, and make it perchance after a model unknown to herself, " according to the pattern shown in the mount;" or perhaps diviner influences raise it higher. Hence the importance of Christian Science, wheref rom we learn the One Mind, the availability of good, and the remedy for every woe. The world would collapse without the Intelligence that holds the winds in His grasp. Neither philosophy nor scepticism can efface the Science that reveals Mind through its wondrous works. The immortal sense of His power enhances it. Nearness, not distance, lends enchantment to this view. That instinct is better than misguided reason, even inanimate nature declares. The violet lifts her blue eye to greet the early spring. The leaves clap their hands 94 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. as Nature's untired worshippers. The snowbird sings and soars amid the blasts, has no catarrh from wetting his feet, procures his summer residence with more ease than a nabob. The atmosphere of earth, more kind, leaves catarrh to the atmosphere of mortal mind. Nothing but mortal belief gives colds and coughs, or circulates contagion. Mortal mind produces its own phenomena, and then charges them to something else ; like a kitten glancing into the mirror at herself, and thinking she sees there another kitten. Nerves are not the source of pain or pleasure. We suffer or enjoy in our dreams, but this pain or pleasure is not communicated through a nerve. A tooth ex- tracted sometimes aches again in belief, and the pain seems in its old position. A limb amputated has con- tinued in belief to pain the owner. If the sensation of pain in the limb can return, and be prolonged, why could not the limb reappear ? Why need pain come sooner than pleasure to this mor- tal sense ? Because the memory of it is more vivid. I have seen an unwitting attempt to scratch the end of a finger which had been cut off for months. When the nerve is gone that we say occasioned pain, and yet the pain remains, it proves sensation to be in the human mind, not in matter. Reverse the case, take away this mind instead of a piece of the flesh, and then nerves have no sensation. When the sick recover by the use of drugs, it is the law of a general belief, culminating in individual faith, that heals, and according to this faith will the effect be. Take away the individual confidence in the drug, and FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 95 you have not yet divorced it from the general faith. The chemist, the botanist, the drug-gist, the doctor, the muse, equip the medicine with their faith, and the majority of beliefs do rule. When the general belief endorses the inanimate drug as doing this or that, individual dis- sent or faith is but a minority belief, governed by the majority. The quotient, proving that numbers have been divided by a fixed rule, is not more unquestionable than the scientific tests I have made of the effects of Truth upon the sick. The counter-fact, relative to any disease, is required to cure it. The counteracting argument of Truth is designed to rebuke and destroy sin. Why should Truth not be equally efficient in sickness, which is a result of sin ? Perfection in the midst of imperfection is seen and acknowledged only by degrees ; the ages must slowly work up to it. The universal belief in physics weighs against the mighty truths of metaphysics. The general belief, that sustains medicine, and produces all its re- sults, works against Christian Science ; and the percent- age of power on the side of this Science must mightily outweigh that of physic, in order to heal a single case of disease. The Divine Principle that made harmless the poison- ous viper — delivered from the boiling oil, the fiery fur- nace, the jaws of the lion — can heal the sick, and triumph over sin and death. It crowned the demonstra- tions of Jesus with unsurpassed power and Truth. But " the same Spirit which was in Christ Jesus " must al- ways accompany the letter of Science, in order to con- firm and repeat the ancient demonstrations of prophet 96 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. and apostle. If those wonders are not repeated to-day, it is not so much from lack of desire as from lack of spiritual understanding. A clergyman adopted a diet of bread and water to increase his spirituality. Finding his health failing he gave up his abstinence, and recommended others never to try dietetics for growth in grace. I knew a woman who, when quite a child, adopted the Graham system to cure dyspepsia. She ate bread and vegetables only, and drank nothing but water for many years. Her dyspepsia increasing, she decided that her diet should be more rigid, and thereafter she partook of but one meal in twenty-four hours, this meal consisting of only a thin slice of bread, without water. Her phy- sician recommended, with this ample meal, that she should not wet her parched throat within three hours subsequent to eating. After passing many weary years in hunger, in weakness, almost in starvation, she made up her mind to eat freely and die, having exhausted the skill of the medicine-men, who kindly informed her that death was indeed the only alternative. At this point Christian Science saved her, and she is now in perfect health, without a vestige of the old complaint. She learned that suffering and disease are the self- imposed beliefs of mortals, and not the facts of being — that God never made disease, or a law that ordains fast- ing as a means of health. Hence semi-starvation is not acceptable to wisdom ; and it is equally far from Science, in which Soul governs sense. These truths, opening this woman's eyes, relieved also her stomach, and she ate without suffering, giving God thanks. But she never FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 97 again enjoyed her food as she had expected to when she was the slave of matter — thinking of the flesh-pots of Egypt, feeling the hunger of childhood, and undis- ciplined by self-denial. The new-born understanding — that neither food nor the stomach, without the consent of mortal mind, could make her suffer — brought with it another lesson, namely, that gustatory pleasure is a sensuous illusion, an illusion that diminishes as we understand our spiritual being and ascend the ladder of Life. This woman learned that food neither strengthens nor weakens the body, — that mind alone does this. True, mortal mind has its material methods of doing it ; one of which is to sa}' that proper food supplies nutri- ment and strength to the human system. She learned also that mortal mind makes a mortal and sickly body, because it governs it with mortal opinions. Food had less power to help or to hurt her, when avail- ing herself of the fact that Mind governs man, and she had less faith in the so-called pleasures or pains of mat- ter. Taking less thought about what she should eat or drink — consulting the stomach less, and God more, about the economy of living — she recovered strength and flesh rapidly. For many years she had lived, as was believed, only by the strictest adherence to hygiene and the use of drugs, continuing ill all the time. Now she dropped drugs and rules, and was well. She learned that a dyspeptic was very far from the image and likeness of God, — having " dominion over the fish of the sea, the fowls of the air, and the beasts of the field," — when eating a bit of animal flesh could over- power her. She finally concluded that God never made 98 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. a dyspeptic, while vegetarianism, hygiene, and physi- ology had made her one, contrary to His commands. The cure, alike for dyspepsia and sin, is to consult matter less and God more, and to eat what is set before you, " asking no questions for conscience' sake." The belief that fasting or feasting makes man better morally, or physically, is one of the fruits of the "tree of knowledge," of which God said, " Eat not of them, lest ye die." Mortal mind forms all conditions of the mortal body, and controls the stomach, bones, lungs, heart, and blood, as directly as the volition of will moves the hand. We hear it said : " I exercise daily in the open air. I take cold baths, — perhaps to overcome a predisposition to take cold, — and yet I have continual colds, catarrh, and cough." Such admissions ought to open people's eyes to the inefficacy of hygiene, and induce them to look in other directions for cause and cure. Some invalids are unwilling to know the facts of their case, or hear about the fallacy of matter and its supposed laws. They would devote themselves a little longer to their material gods, clinging to their belief of life and intelligence in matter, and expecting this error to do for them more than they are willing to admit the only living and true God can do. Impatient with your expla- nation, unwilling to investigate the Science of Mind that would rid them of their complaints, they hug false beliefs and their delusive consequences. Does God send sickness, giving the mother her child for the brief space of a few years, and then taking it away by death ? Is God creating anew what He has already created ? The Scriptures are definite on this point — that His work was finished and was good. FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 99 Omnipotent and Infinite Mind made all and compre- hends all. This Mind is not always making- mistakes, and subsequently correcting them. God is not causing the mother to weep over the loss of her child, and giving the little one no space for experience. When will the error of Life in matter — and of sin, sickness, and death as creations of God — be unmasked ? When will it be understood that matter has no intelli- gence, life, or sensation, and that the opposite belief is the prolific source of all suffering ? God created all through Mind, and made all perfect and eternal. Where then is the necessity for recreation or procreation ? Is there any birth or death for man who is the perfect image and likeness of Spirit ? Instead of God's sending sickness or death He destroys them, and brings to light immortality. Christianity will at length demonstrate that great fact, as once it did in Jesus, by healing the sick and triumph- ing over death. He never taught or illustrated (by his method of healing) that drugs, food, air, and exercise either make a man healthy, or can destroy his life. He placed the condition of man's harmony in Mind, not in matter, and never tried to make of none effect the sen- tence of God that sealed His condemnation of sin, sick- ness, and death. Is it not the professional reputation and emolument, rather than the dignity of God's laws, that many leaders regard ? Do not inferior motives induce their infuriated attack on all who reiterate Christ's teachings, in support of his example of healing ? The Bible teaches transformation of the body by the renewal of Spirit. Take away the spiritual signification 100 SCIEXCE AND HEALTH. of Scripture, and that compilation can do no more for mortals than moonbeams to melt a river of ice. The error of the age is preaching without practice. The finger-posts of Divine Science point the way our Master trod, and require of Christianity the proof (rather than the profession) that he required. We may hide spiritual ignorance from the world, but can never gain the Science of spiritual Life, and its demonstration, through ignorance or hypocrisy. Sin is thought before it is acted. You must master it in the first instance, or it will master you in the second. Jesus declared, that to look with desire on forbidden objects is to break a moral precept. He laid great stress on the action of the human mind, unseen to the senses. Evil thoughts and aims reach farther and do greater harm than visible crimes. Evil thoughts, lusts, and ma- licious purposes, going forth, like wandering pollen, from one human mind to another, find inadvertent lodgment, unless virtue and Truth build a strong defence. Better suffer a doctor infected with small-pox to attend you, than be treated mentally by one who obeys not the Christian requirements of Science. lettered by sin yourself, it is difficult to free another from the fetters of disease. With your own wrists man- acled, it is hard to break another's chains. But a little leaven ferments the whole mass. A grain of Christian Science does wonders for the sick, so omnipotent is Truth ; but more of Science is needed. If the student adheres strictly to my teachings, and does not venture to break the rules of Christian Science, he cannot fail of success in healing. It is Science to do FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 101 right, and nothing short of right-doing has any claim to the name. The spiritual and material are at variance, from the very necessity of their oppositeness. In this world mor- tals are unacquainted with the reality of existence, be- cause matter and mortality are not its realities. We are sometimes taught that darkness is as real as light ; but Science affirms darkness to be but the ab- sence of light, wherein it loses all reality. Thus it is that sickness, sin, and death (the acme of moral and physical darkness) are unreal, because they reflect no light, no God. Science reverses the entire evidence of the senses with divine proof. Every quality and condition of mortality is lost, swallowed up in Immortality. Immortal man is the antipodes of mortal man, in origin, existence, and his relation to God. Socrates, understanding the superiority and immortal- ity of good, feared not the hemlock poison. Even the faith of his philosophy spurned timidity for the mortal body. Having sought his spiritual estate, he recognized the immortality and supremacy of Spirit, and the nothing- ness of matter. The ignorance and malice of the age would have killed the venerable philosopher, for his faith in Soul and his indifference to the body. Who shall say that man is alive to-day, but is to- morrow dead ? What has touched Life, God, to such strange issues ? Here theories cease, and Science rolls back the mystery and solves the problem of man. Error bites the heel of Truth, but cannot kill it. Truth bruises the head of error, and crushes it. Spirituality lays open sieffe to materialism. On which side are we fighting ? 102 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The wrong done another reacts most heavily against one's self. Right adjusts the balance sooner or later. Soulier think to make evil good, than to benefit yourself by injuring others. Man's moral mercury, rising or falling, registers his healing ability. To " come out from the world and be separate," as the Scriptures command, is to incur society's frown ; but, more than its flatteries, society's scorn enables one to be Christian. Losing her crucifix, the Catholic girl said, " I have nothing left but Christ." " If God is for us, who can be against us ? " To fall away from Truth in times of persecution shows that we never understood Truth. From the bridal-cham- ber of Wisdom there will come the warning, " Ye cannot enter now." Unimproved opportunities must rebuke us when we would claim suddenly the benefits of an ex peri ence that is not ours, attempting to reap the harvest we have not sown, and to enter unlawfully into the labors of others. Truth often remains unsought until, suffering severely from error, we seek this remedy for human woe. You say, " Toil fatigues me." But what is this you or me ? Is it muscle or mind ? Which one is tired and so speaks ? Without mind, could the muscles be tired ? Do the muscles talk, or do you talk for them ? Matter is non-intelligent. Mortal mind does the talking, and that which affirms it to be tired first made it so. The immortal Divine Mind is the only lawgiver. Human mind arouses mortal and discordant beliefs. The scientific and permanent remedy for fatigue is to learn the power of Mind over any illusion of weariness in matter, in which there is really no sensation? and so destroy this illusion. FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 103 Treat a belief of sickness as you would sin, with sud- den dismissal. Resist the temptation to believe in mut- ter as superior to Spirit. The Scriptures admonish us to " run and not be weary, walk and not faint." The meaning of that passage is not perverted in its applica- tion to moments of fatigue, for the moral and physical are one in their results. When we wake to the Truth of being, all error, pain, weakness, weariness, sorrow, sin, and death, will be unknown, and the dream be for- gotten. My method of treating fatigue applies to all bodily ailments, since Mind should be, and is, supreme. That scientific methods are above all others is seen in their effects. When you once conquer a condition of the body through Mind, that condition recurs less fre- quently, and its ills diminish until they finally disap- pear. When the Mind once gives rest to the body, the next toil will fatigue you less, for you are working out your problem in Science ; and in proportion as you un- derstand the control Mind has over the body, will you demonstrate it. You would not say that a wheel is fatigued ; and vet the body is just as material as the wheel. Setting aside what the human mind says of the body, it would never be weary, any more than the inanimate wheel. Under- standing this great fact rests you more than hours of repose. We hear a sweet melody and misunderstand the sci- ence that governs it. The sick who are healed through Metaphysical Science — not comprehending the Principle of the cure — may misunderstand it, and impute their recovery to change of air or diet, not rendering to God the honor that is due. Entire immunity from suffering 104 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. cannot be expected at this period of time, only some abatement of suffering and sin ; but these beginnings are in the right direction. In mathematics we do not multiply where we should subtract, and then say the product is correct. No more can we say, in Science, that muscles give strength, that nerves give pain or pleasure, or that matter governs, and then expect that the result will be harmony. Not mus- cles, nerves, or bones, — but Mind determines the con- dition of the body. When this is understood we shall never affirm of the body what we do not wish to be true of it. We shall not call the body weak if we would have it strong, when we know that the belief in feebleness must obtain in the human mind before it can be made manifest on the body, and that the destruction of the illusion will be the removal of its effect. Science includes no rule of discord, but governs harmoniously the universe and man. Arctic regions, the sunny tropics, the everlasting hills, the winged winds, mighty billows, verdant vales, fes- tive flowers, and glorious heavens, — all declare the mighty supremacy of Mind. In the order of Science, wherein the Principle is not in matter which it governs, all is one grand concord. Change this statement, — suppose Mind to be in matter, or Soul in body, — and you lose the keynote of being, and there will be discord continually. The head is supposed to say, " I am pained ; " the stomach, " I am nauseated ; " the liver, " I am morbid ; " and the body, " I am ill." The physical reports of sick- ness may combine with the physical reports of sin, and FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 105 say, " I am malice, lust, appetite, envy, hate ; " and what renders both cures difficult is, that the human mind is the sinner, disinclined to correct his own faults, and believing that the body can be sick independent of this mind, and that the Divine Mind has no jurisdiction over it. Why pray for the recovery of the sick, if you are without faith in God's willingness and ability to heal ? Believing in that, why substitute drugs for Almighty power, or employ a doctor to go contrary to His will ? The Scripture says, " In Him we live, move, and have our being." What then is this implied power, inde- pendent of God, that causes disease and cures it, — what is it but an error of belief, and a law of mortal mind, wrong in every sense, embracing all sin, sickness, and death. It is the very antipodes of Immortal Mind and spiritual law. It is unlike the character of God, good, to make man sick r and then leave him to heal himself, — for Spirit to produce disease, and leave the remedy with matter. God can no more produce sickness than good can end in evil, or health occasion disease. Good never made sin for an experiment, or caused a result by first con- stituting that which produced it, and then punishing the sin it made possible. Evil is not supreme, good is not helpless ; nor is a law of matter primary, and a law of Spirit secondary. Body is not first, and Soul last, nor is evil mightier than good. The Science of Being repudiates self-evident impossibilities, or the amalgamation of Truth and error in cause or effect. It separates the tares and wheat in time of harvest. 10G SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The clay cannot reply to the potter. The head, heart, lungs, and limbs do not inform us that they arc dizzy, diseased, consumptive, or lame. If this information is given, mortal mind has given it. Neither immortal and unerring Mind, nor so-called matter, — the inanimate substratum of mortal mind, — can carry on such teleg- raphy ; for God is too pure to behold iniquity. Truth has no consciousness of error. Love has no sense of hate, and Life no partnership with death. Truth, Life, and Love are a law of annihilation to aught unlike themselves, because they declare nothing except God. Sickness, sin, death, are not the true and good ; they are the false and erroneous, that Truth never created. Perfection is not the life of imperfection. Because God is good, and the fount of all being, He does not pro- duce moral or physical deformity. Therefore it was not produced in Truth, but is illusion, the mirage of error. Divine Science reveals this grand fact. On its basis Jesus demonstrated Life, by overcoming sin, sickness, and death, never yielding them obedience. There is but one primal Cause ; therefore there can be no effect from any other cause ; and there can be no actual reality in anything which proceeds not from this great and only Cause. Sin, sickness, and death are not the Science of Being. They are the fruits of error, and show the absence of the real. The scientific fact is the spiritual fact of all things. The spiritual fact, duplicated in the action of man as well as the universe, presents harmony, the ideal of Truth. If scientific fact be inverted, the opposite dis- cord appears, which bears no resemblance to reality. FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTII. 107 The only evidence of this appearing is obtained from the material senses, that afford no evidence of God, Spirit, or spiritual creation. They define all things materially, and have only a finite and personal senso of Deity. This so-called mind acts against itself, and is self- destructive, in obedience to the immutable law of Spirit. Hence those words of our Master, " Every kingdom di- vided against itself is brought to desolation." Error " soweth the wind and reapeth the whirlwind." What is termed matter, being unintelligent, cannot say, " I suffer, I die, I am sick, or I am well." It is mortal mind that speaks thus, and which appears to fulfil its own statement. To mortal sense, sin and suffering continue unto the end ; but immortal sense includes no evil or pestilence. Because it has no error of sense, and no sense of error, it is immortal. If God makes man sick, sickness must be good ; and its opposite, health, must be evil ; for all that He makes is good, and will stand forever. The transgression of a law of mortal mind brings the belief of sickness. The remedy is Truth, not matter. If the transgression of God's law produces sickness, it is right to be sick ; and we cannot if we would, and should not if we could, annul the decrees of Wisdom. If sickness is real, it belongs to Truth and Immor- tality. If true, it is a part of Truth ; and would you attempt, with drugs or without them, to destroy a quality or condition of Truth? But if sickness or sin is illusion, — and waking from this mortal dream will bring to light health, holiness, and immortality, — then this awakening is Christ, or Truth, casting out error, and healing the 108 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. sick. This is the salvation that comoth through the Divine Principle demonstrated by Jesus. The sculptor turns from the marble to his model, to perfect his conceptions. We are all sculptors, working at various forms, moulding and chiselling our thought. What is the model before mortal mind ? Is it imperfec- tion, joy, sorrow, sin, suffering? Have we not accepted the material model? and are we not reproducing it, aided in our work by vicious sculptors of hideous forms ? Do we not hear, from all mankind, of the imperfect model ? Is the world not holding it before our gaze continually ? The result is, that we follow those lower patterns, limit our life-work, and adopt, into our own experience, the angular outline and deformity of mortal models. To remedy this, we must first turn our gaze in the right direction, and then walk there. We must form perfect models in thought, and look at them continually, or we shall never carve them out in grand and noble lives. Let harmony, health, unselfishness, goodness, mercy, and justice form the mind-pictures, and sin, sickness, and death will diminish until they finally disappear. Does Wisdom make blunders to be afterwards rectified by man? Does a law of God produce sickness, and man put that law under his feet by healing that sickness ? To my understanding, the sick are never really healed by drugs, hygiene, or any material method. These merely evade the question. They are soothing syrups to put children to sleep, satisfy mortal belief, and lull its fears. We think we arc healed when a disease disappears, though it is liable to reappear ; but we are never thor- oughly healed until this liability is removed. Mortal FOOTSTEPS OF TIIUTH. 109 mind, being- the remote and exciting- cause of all suffer- ing, the cause must be renovated through Science, or sense will get the victory. Unless every ill is met aright, and fairly overcome by Truth, it is never conquered. If God destroys not sin, sickness, and death, they are not destroyed to mortal mind, but are immortal. What God cannot do, man need not attempt. If God heals not the sick, it is be- cause He cannot or will not. In either case lesser attempts would be hopeless, for no power equals the Infinite. Upon this stage of existence goes on the dance of belief. Mortal thoughts chase each other like snow- flakes drifting to the ground. Science has revealed that Life 'is not at the mercy of death, nor happiness the sport of circumstance. Error becomes more imperative as it hastens towards self-destruction. This action of mortal mind on the body is illustrated when an abscess grows more painful before it bursts and ends with suppuration, or a fever becomes more severe before it abates. The fright is so great, at certain stages of mortal be- lief, as to destroy that belief. In the illusion of death mortals wake to the knowledge of two facts : that they are not dead ; and that they have but passed the portals of a new belief that reaches this discovery. Truth works out the nothingness of error in just these ways. Sick- ness, as well as sin, is a suicide, — an error that cul- minates in self-destruction. Jesus loved little children because of their freedom from wrong and their receptiveness of right. While age is halting between two opinions, or battling with a belief, youth makes easy and rapid strides toward Truth. 110 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. A little girl who had occasionally listened to my ex- planations, wounded her finger badl}\ She seemed not to notice it. On being questioned about it she answered ingenuously, " There is no sensation in matter." Bound- ing off, with laughing eyes, she added, " Mamma, my finger is not a bit sore." It might have been months or years before her parents would have laid aside their drugs, or reached the mental height their little daughter so naturally accepted. The more stubborn beliefs of parents often choke the good seed in the minds of themselves and their offspring. Ignorance, like " the fowls of the air," snatches away the good seed before it has sprouted. Loss of identity, through the understanding of Science, is like the loss of the tones of music in their Principle. The great mistake of mortals is to suppose that man is both mortal and immortal, both good and evil. The vesture of Life is Truth. According to the Bible, the facts of being are commonly misconstrued, for it is written, " They parted my garments among them, and for my vesture did they cast lots." The Divine Science of man is woven into one web of consistency, without seam or rent ; but it has been torn, and lots have been cast for its fragments. Mere speculation has appropri- ated no part of the vesture ; but inspiration restores every part to the divine fabric and robe of righteousness. Man gives neither shape nor comeliness to beauty. Beauty possesses those qualities even before they are perceived by man. Beauty is a thing of Life, that has dwelt forever in the Eternal Mind. Nature reflects the charms of His goodness in form, outline, coloring. Love paints the petal with myriad hues, glances in the warm FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. Ill sunbeam, arches the cloud with the bow of beauty, blazons the night with heaven's gems, and covers the earth with bright and living characters. Beauty, as well as Truth, is eternal ; but the beauty of material things passes away, fading and fleeting as mortal belief. Custom, education, and fashion form the transient standard of mortal beauty. Immortality, exempt from age or decay, has a beauty of its own, belonging to Spirit. Immortal man and woman arc the models of spiritual sense, pictures of the Mind that is perfect, reflecting those higher conceptions of loveliness that exceed all material sense of loveliness. To have less illusion and more Soul, is the recipe for beauty. To retreat from the belief of pain or pleasure in the body, into the unchanging calm and glorious free- dom of impersonal bliss, is not to lose one's identity. The embellishments of the person are poor substitutes for the beauty of Spirit, shining resplendent and eternal over age and decay. The measurement of Life, by solar years, robs youth and gives ugliness to age. The rising sun of virtue and Truth marks the morning of being. Its manhood is the eternal noon, undimmed by a declining sun. When a personal and material sense of beauty fades, the radiance of Spirit should dawn upon the enraptured sense with brighter glories. Love never loses sight of beauty. Its halo rests upon its object. One marvels that a friend can ever seem less than beautiful. Man and woman, of riper years and larger lessons, are growing in beauty and immortality, in stead of lapsing into age and ugliness. Mind constantly feeds the body with supernal freshness and fairness, 112 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. supplying it with beautiful images of thought, and de- stnniug the errors of sense that each day brings to a nearer tomb. Man is not a pendulum swinging betwixt evil and good, joy and sorrow, sickness and health, life and death. Life and its faculties are unmeasured by calendars. The perfect and immortal are the eternal likeness of their Maker. Man is by no means a material germ, rising from the imperfect, and endeavoring to reach above his origin to Spirit. The stream rises no higher than its source. Man is neither young nor old ; he has neither birth nor death. He is not an animal, vegetable, or migrating mind, — passing from the mortal to the immortal, from evil to good, or from good to evil. Such admissions leap headlong into darkness and dogma. Shakespeare's poetry pictures infancy and age as helpless and non- intelligent, instead of assigning to them the grandeur and immortality of Mind. If we derive all our conceptions of man from what is seen between the cradle and the grave, happiness and goodness can have no abiding-place in him, and the worms will rob him of all. Paul writes, " For the law of the Spirit of Life in Christ Jesus hath made me free from the law of sin and death." The error of thinking that we are growing old, and the benefits of destroying that illusion, are illustrated in a sketch from the history of an English lady, published in The London Lancet. Disappointed in love, in early years, she became insane. She lost all calculation of time. Believing that she still lived in the same hour that parted her from her lover, FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 113 she took no note of years, but daily stood before the win- dow, watching for his coming. In this mental state she remained young. Having no appearance of age, she literally grew no older. Some American travellers saw her when she was seventy-four, and supposed her a young lady. Not a wrinkle or gray hair appeared, but youth sat gently on cheek and brow. Asked to judge of her age, and being unacquainted w T ith her history, each visitor conjectured that she must be under twenty. This instance of youth preserved furnishes a useful xhint that a Franklin might work upon, with more cer- tainty than when he coaxed the enamored lightning from the clouds. Years had not made her old, simply because she had taken no cognizance of those years, nor said, " I am growing old." Her belief that she was young proved the results of such a belief on the body. She could not age while believing herself young, for the mental state governed the physical. Impossibilities never occur. One instance like the foregoing proves it possible to be young at seventy-four ; and the Principle of that proof makes it plain that de- crepitude is not a necessity of nature or law, but an illusion that can be avoided. Never record ages. Time-tables of birth and death are so many conspiracies against manhood and woman- hood. But for the error of measuring and limiting all that is good and beautiful, we could enjoy more than threescore years and ten, and yet maintain our vigor, freshness, and promise. We should continue beautiful and grand, if Mind should so decree. Each succeeding year should make us wiser and better, in looks and action. 8 114 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Life is eternal. We should find this out, and begin the demonstration thereof. .Beauty and goodness are immortal. Let us then shape our views of Life into loveliness, freshness, and continuity, instead of into age and ugliness. " As a man thinketh in his heart, so is he." Acute and chronic beliefs reproduce their own types in the lingering or less stubborn forms of old age, sick- ness, and sin. The acute belief of age comes on at a re- mote period, and does not last as long as the chronic belief. I have seen age regain two of the elements it had lost, sight and teeth. A lady of eighty-five, whom I knew, had a return of sight. Another lady, at ninety, had new teeth, — incisors, cuspids, bicuspids, and one molar. A gentleman, at sixty, had retained his full set of upper and lower teeth, without a decaying cavity. Man, having birth, maturity, and decay, is like an ani- mal or vegetable, — the animal unfit to live, and the vegetable subject to laws of decadence. If man were dust in his earliest stage of existence, # we might admit the hypothesis that he returns eventually to his primi- tive condition ; but he was never more nor less than man. Rightly says Longfellow's Psalm of Life, Dust thou art, to dust returnest, Was not spoken of the Soul. If man nickers out in death, or springs from noth- ingness into being, there must be an instant, sometime, when Jehovah is without completeness, when there is no reflection of Mind or Soul. FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 115 Let us accept Science, relinquish all theories based on sense-testimony, give up imperfect models and illusive forms ; and so let us have but one God, one Mind, and that one perfect, producing its own models of excellence. Let the male and female of His creating appear. Lei us feel the divine energy of Spirit, bringing us into newness of Life, and recognizing no mortal or material power as able to destroy. Let us rejoice that we are subject to "the powers that be." Such is the true Science of Being. Any material theory of Life, or God, is delusive mythology. In a higher sense than Heine dreamed, his words are true : — For Love transcends the bounds of time and space ; Its essence is impalpable as light ; And all created things in its embrace Do lie, the while it spinneth, day and night, The warp and woof of Being. Oh, its might Is universal. Round it too doth turn, As round some central sun, the order bright Of all Intelligence ; like planets yearn, All good thoughts, to their light, fit homage to return. There are no antagonistic powers or laws, either spirit- ual or material, creating and governing man in perpetual warfare. Minute chronological data are no part of the great forever. Mind is not the author of matter, and the Creator of ideas is not the creator of illusions. Either there is no omnipotence, or omnipotence is all-in-all. The Infinite never began or ended. Mind and its formations can never be extinguished. Life, like Christ, is " the same yesterday, to-day, and forever." Organization and time have nothing to do 116 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. with Life. We say, " I dreamed last night." What a mistake is that! Soul never slumbered, or wandered into delusion. The Ego is Soul, the direct opposite of sense, and there is but one Ego. The singular of Soul becomes plural as sense, wherein Mind seems to be multiplied into minds, error to be Mind, Mind to be matter, matter to be a law- giver, unintelligence to act like Intelligence, and mor- tality to be the matrix of immortality. The hymn is right : — This life \s a dream, an empty show ; But the bright world, to which we go, Hath joys substantial and sincere. When shall I wake and find me there? Mortal existence is a dream without a dreamer. It is the dream, that saith " It is I." The Ego never dreams, but understands all things. It never slumbers, is ever conscious. It never believes, but knows. It was never born and never dies. Sleep is a phase of the dream that Life, Substance, and Intelligence are material. The dream — not the sleep of this mortal existence — is nearer the fact of being than the waking thoughts. The dream has less matter as its accompaniment. It throws off some of our ma- terial fetters. It falls short of the upper skies, but makes its mundane flights quite ethereal. The mortal body and mind arc one. This body is weary or pained, enjoys or suffers, according to the dream it entertains in sleep. When that dream vanishes, the man finds himself experiencing none of those dream- sensations. The body lies on the bed, in the mind's ab- sence, undisturbed and scnsationless- FOOTSTEPS OF TRUTH. 117 Now I ask, Is there any more reality in the waking dream than in this sleeping dream ? There cannot be, since there is no mortality, either of mind or body, and whatever appears to material sense is a mortal dream ; for as man, matter has no more sense (aside from his belief) than it has as a tree. Truly says Bowring : — . . . "What am I then ? Naught: But I live, and on hope's pinions fly Eager towards Thy presence ;• for in Thee I live and breathe and dwell, aspiring high, Even to the throne of Thy divinity. I am, O God, and surely Thou must be. Thou art; directing, guiding all, Thou art ! Direct my understanding then to Thee ; Control my reason, guide my wandering heart. If one would not quarrel with his fellow-man for wak- ing him from the cataleptic nightmare, he should not resist the Truth that destroys the so-called evidences of matter with the higher testimony of Spirit. Many theories, relative to God and man, neither make man harmonious nor God lovable. The fancies we en tertain about happiness and life afford no evidence of either, scathless and permanent. That which secures the claims of harmonious and eternal being is found in Divine Science. Children should be taught the Christ-cure among their first lessons, and kept from discussing or entertaining theories or thoughts of sickness. To forestall for them the experience of error and its sufferings, take care to keep out of the mind of your children sinful or diseased thoughts. The latter should be excluded on the same principle as the former. This is Christian Science. 118 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Remember that, either by suffering or by Scienee, man- kind must sooner or later be convinced of the error that ueeds to be overcome. Learn bow the human mind governs the body — whether through faith in what it terms matter as law, through drugs, or through faith in itself; whether mind governs the body through a belief in the necessity of sin and sickness, death and pardon, or from the higher understanding that the Divine Mind makes perfect, and moves upon the human mind through Truth, and leads it to relinquish error. This process improves the mortal mind until error disappears, and nothing is left that deserves to perish or be punished. Ignorance, like intentional wrong, is not Science. Ig- norance must be seen and corrected before we can attain harmony. The beliefs that rob Mind, calling it matter, and deify their own notions, imprison themselves in what they create. They are at war with Science, and have established, as our Master said, " a kingdom divided against itself," that cannot stand. The human triumphs, achieved over the body, elevate and consecrate both mind and body, so that they present better the true ideal of man, until the creature finally disappears, and the eternal man, created by and of Spirit, is seen in the true likeness of his Maker. Human ignorance of Mind, and of the recuperative energies of Truth, occasions the only scepticism regard- ing the pathology and theology of Christian Science. The metaphysics of Christian Science, like mathemat- ics, prove the rule by reversion. For example : there is no pain in Truth, and no Truth in pain. There is no matter in Mind, and no Mind in matter: no nerve in FOOTSTEPS OF TKUTH. 119 Intelligence, and no Intelligence in a nerve; no sorrow in Truth, and no Truth in sorrow ; no matter in Life, and no Life in matter; no matter in Good, and no Good in matter. If you venture upon the quiet surface of error, what disturbs the waters ? What is there to strip off error's disguise ? On the contrary, if you launch your bark upon the ever-agitated but healthful waters of Truth, you will encounter storms. Your good will be evil spoken of. This is the cross. Take it up, and bear it, for it wins and wears the crown. Pilgrim on earth, thy home is heaven. A stranger, thou art the guest of God. CHAPTER m. CREATIOX. Thus God the heaven created, thus the earth,— Mutter unformed and void. Darkness profound Covered the Abyss ; hut on the watery calm His brooding wings the Spirit of God outspread, And vital virtue infused, and vital warmth, Throughout the fluid mass, but downward purged The black, Tartareous, cold, infernal dregs Adverse to Life. — Paradise Lost. THE eternity of Truth is changing the universe. Thought expands into expression, as mortals shake off their swaddling-clothes. " Let there be light " is the perpetual demand of Truth and Love, changing chaos into order, and turning discord into the music of the spheres. Progress takes off human shackles. The finite must yield to the Infinite. Advancing to a higher plane of action, thought rises from the material sense to the spir- itual, from the mortal to the immortal, and from the personal to the impersonal. All things arc created spir- itually. Mind, not matter, is the Creator. The Divine Principle, not person, is the Father and Mother of man and the universe. Who is it that demands our obedience ? He who, in the language of Scripture, " doeth according to His will, in the army of heaven and among the inhabitants of the CREATION. 121 earth ; and none can stay His hand, or say unto Him What docst thou?" A form or a person is not equal to this infinite Love and Wisdom. A finite or material sense of God leads to formalism and narrowness, freezing the heart of Christianity. The theory of three persons in one God (that is, the Trinity or Triunity) suggests a heathen god rather than the one ever-present I AM. " Hear Israel, the Lord our God is one Lord." A limitless Mind cannot proceed from limits or per- sonality. Finiteness cannot present the idea or person of infinity. A mind that originated from a finite source, or from a person, would be limited and finite. Infi- nite, impersonal Mind is the Creator, and creation is the infinite idea of His Mind. That God is material, no man should affirm. The Bible represents Him as saying : " Thou canst not see My face ; for there shall no man see Me, and live." We know Him only as divine, as Life, Truth, and Love. Let us then obey and adore in proportion as we apprehend these qualities, and love Him understandingly, warring no more over a person, but rejoicing in the affluence of Deity. Then shall religion be of the heart, and not of the head. No longer shall theology be tyrannical and proscriptive from lack of love, — straining out gnats and swallowing camels. The everlasting I AM is not bounded, or compressed within the narrow limits of physical humanity or mortal concepts. What the person of God may be is of small importance, when compared with the sublime question, What is Infinite Mind, or divine power ? 122 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. If Mind i(3 within and without all, then all is Mind ; and this classification is scientific. If so-called matter is Substance, then Deity, matter's opposite, must be shadow ; and shadow cannot produce Substance. From this it would follow that Spirit is not the Creator, and that matter is self-created. This heterodoxy ulti- mates in the belief in a bodily Soul and a materia] Mind. A personal mind manifests all manner of error, and thus proves the material theory incorrect. Who hath found finite life or love sufficient to meet the demands of human want and woe, — stilling the desires, satisfying the aspirations ? Infinite Mind cannot be in a finite form, or it would lose its infinite character as inexhaust- ible Love, eternal Life, omnipotent Truth. It would require an infinite form to contain Infinite Mind. Personal man cannot be its image and likeness. A mortal, personal, or finite conception of God cannot em- brace the glories of limitless, impersonal Life and Love. Hence the unsatisfied human craving for something better, higher, holier than this lower belief affords, and the insufficiency of that belief to supply the true idea. The mythical theories of creation, adopted by mortal minds, are vague conceptions, affording no foundation for accurate views of the Immortal Mind, discerned apart from all bodily creations. Materiality cannot be made the basis of any true idea of God. Mind creates its own likeness in idea, and this idea is very far from the supposed substance of non-intelli- gent matter. The Father of Mind is not the Father of matter. Personal sense would translate spiritual ideas into material beliefs, and say that person, instead of CREATION'. 123 Principle, is the Father of the rain, " who hath begotten the drops of dew," and bringeth " forth Mazaroth in his season," and gnideth " Arcturus with his sons." Mortal man has made a covenant with his eves, to he- little Deity with human conceptions. Being in league with personal sense mortals take limited views of all things. Eye hath not seen Spirit, nor ear heard His voice. With the microscope of Spirit you may discern the heart of humanity, and so comprehend the generic term man. Man is not distorted, for he reflects the Infinite ; nor is he an isolated solitary thought, for he belongs to the sum of Infinite Mind. God created all in the kingdom of Mind, when He expressed in man the infinite idea, forever developing itself, broadening and rising higher and higher from a boundless source. We know no more of man's person- ality, as the true divine image and likeness, than we know of God's. The Infinite Principle is represented by the infinite idea, or man, and the senses have no cognizance of either ; but human capacities are enlarged and perfected, in proportion as humanity gains the true conception of man and God. Mortals have a very feeble and imperfect idea of the spiritual man, with an infinite range of thought. To him belongs eternal Life. Never born, and never dying, it is an impossibility for that man, under the govern- ment of Eternal Science, to fall from his high estate. If man was once perfect, but has now lost his perfec- tion, then mortals have never beheld in man the out- lines or reality of the divine. The lost image is not man. Jesus understood this ; and therefore said, " Be 124 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. ye therefore perfect, even as your Father in heaven is perfect." To Jesus man was the true image of God. Christ's divine sense threw upon mortals the truer reflection of God. He lifted their lives higher than their poor models of thought would allow, — thoughts that presented man as fallen, sick, sinning, and dying. His understanding of scientific being and divine healing must include a per- fect Principle and idea — perfect God and perfect man — as the basis of every thought. Drawing our conclusions about man from an opposite standpoint, from imperfection instead of perfection, we can no more arrive at the true conception or under* standing of man, and make ourselves like unto it, than the sculptor can perfect his outlines from an imperfect model, or the painter depict the form and face of Jesus by holding in thought the character of Judas. Truly is it written : — Sculptors of men are we, as we stand, With our lives uncarved before us, — Waiting the hour when, at God's command, Our life-dream passes o'er us. If we carve it then, on the yielding stone, With many a sharp incision, Its heavenly beauty shall be our own, Our lives that perfect vision. The conceptions of mortal, erring thought must give way to the ideal of all that is perfect and eternal. Mor- tals must change their ideals in order to improve their models. A sick body is evolved from sick thoughts. Evil, disease, and death arise from wrong vision. Sen- sualism evolves bad physical and moral conditions. CREATION. J 2~) Images of mortal thought arc transmitted through be- Jief to the body. Immortal models — pure, perfect, and enduring — are transmitted through Science, which cor- rects error with the ideals of Truth, and demands right thoughts, to the end that they may produce harmonious results. Through many generations children must be improved. and human thoughts attain diviner conceptions, before we can approach the immortal and perfect model of God's thought. When mortals gain more correct views of God and man, multitudinous objects of creation, that before were invisible, will become visible. The crude creations of mortal thought must finally give place to the glorious forms that we sometimes behold in the camera of Mind, where the mental picture is more real. The fading forms of matter are the fleeting thoughts of mortal mind, that have their day before the permanent perfection of Spirit shall appear. We shall behold and understand His creation, all the glories of earth and heaven and man, when we learn our way in Science, up to our spiritual origin. When we realize that Life is Spirit, and never in or of matter, this understanding will expand into self-com- pleteness, — finding all in God, and needing no other communion. Scientific existence is the universe of Spirit, peopled with spiritual characters. Man is the offspring, not of the lowest, but the highest qualities of Mind. We shall understand spiritual existence, in proportion as our treas- ures are laid up in heaven. We gravitate God ward as our affections and aims grow spiritual, as wc near the J 26 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. broader interpretations of being, and gain some proper sense of the Infinite. The effect of mind on health and happiness is seen in this : if one turns away from the body with such absorbed interest as to forget it, the body experiences in) pain. Under the strong impulse of a desire to fill his part, a noted actor used night after night to go upon the stage and sustain his appointed work, walking about as spry as the youngest member of the company. This old man was so lame that every day he hobbled to the theatre, and sat aching in his chair till his cue was spoken, — the signal that made him as oblivious of phys- ical infirmity as if he had inhaled chloroform, though he was in the full possession of his senses. Note the unspeakable peace that is felt from an all- absorbing spiritual love. Selfishness and sensualism are educated in us by thoughts ever-recurring to one's self, by conversation about the body, and by the expectation of perpetual pleasure or pain from it ; and this education is at the expense of spiritual growth. If we array thought in mortal vestures it must cease its immortal flight. We cannot fathom the nature and quality of God's creation through the shallows of mortal fancy. We must reverse our feeble flutterings, our efforts to find Life and Truth in person or in matter, and appeal above man, to God. We must rise to clearer views, that inspire the God-man, and thus reach the centre of being. Job said, " I have heard of Thee by the hearing of the ear ; but now mine eye seeth Thee." Mortals will echo Job, when the supposed pains of matter cease to CREATION. 127 predominate. They will then drive away false estimates of life and happiness, and attain the bliss of loving- un- selfishly, working patiently, and conquering all that is unlike Him. There can be but one Creator, who has created all. Whatever seems to be a new creation, or being, is but a new discovery of something old, — new multiplication, or a self-division of mortal thought, — as when some finite sense peers out from its cloisters with amazement, and attempts to pattern the Infinite. Multiplication of a human and mortal sense of persons or things is not creation. Personal and material man, like an atom of dust thrown into the face of spiritual immensity, is a flickering sense, instead of an abiding consciousness of being. Mortals must look beyond fading, finite forms, if they would gain the true sense of things. Where shall the gaze rest, in the unsearchable realm of Mind ? We must look where we would walk, and we must act as possess- ing all power from Him in whom we have our being. Starting from a higher standpoint, one progresses spon- taneously, even as light emits light without effort ; for •' where your treasure is, there will your heart be also." Distrust of one's ability to gain the good desired, and bring out better and higher results, often hampers the trial of one's wings, and ensures defeat at the outset. A scientific view of progress admits the possibility of every good achievement, and first sets about discovering what God has already done for us. Our mortal beliefs defraud us. They make man an involuntary creator, — producing evil when he would create good, forming deformity w r hen he would outline 128 SCIENCE iND HEALTH. grace and beauty, injuring those he would bless. He becomes a general mis-creator, whose " touch turns hope to dust." lie might say in Bible language, " The good that I would, I do not ; but the evil which I would not, that 1 do." The senses say that man's birth is sometimes untimely, and his death lamentable ; that weeds grow apace, and choke the flowers not already scorched by the sun, or nipped by untimely frosts. Such are not the facts of God's creation. The Truth of things is perennial, and the error is seen only as we look from wrong points of observation. Mortals are egotists. They fancy themselves inde- pendent workers, personal authors, and even privileged originators of something that Deity would not or could not create. The foundation of mortal discord is a false sense of man's origin. To begin rightly is to end rightly. Every calculation that starts from the body, starts wrongly. Immortal Mind is the only Cause and impersonal Prin- ciple. Cause does not exist in matter, in mortal mind, or in personality. Because we look to the body for pleasure, we find pain. For Life, we find death ; for Truth, we find error; and for Spirit, its opposite, called matter. Now reverse this action. Look away from the body, into Truth and Love, the Principle of all happiness, harmony, and immor- tality. Hold thought steadfastly to the enduring, good and true, and you will bring these into your experience, proportionately to their occupancy of your thoughts. Detach the sense from the body, or matter, only at- tached to it through human belief, and you may learn CREATION. 129 the meaning of God, or good, and the nature of the im mutable and immortal. Breaking away from the muta- tions of time and sense, you will neither lose the solid objects and ends of Life, nor your own identity. Fixing the gaze on the arch of heaven, you may fly as the bird flies, that has burst from the egg and preened its wings for a skyward flight. In this line of thought is Sir John Bowring's translation from the Russian : — Though but an atom midst immensity, Still I am something, fashioned by Thy hand. I hold a middle rank 'twixt heaven and earth, On the last verge of mortal being stand. — Close to the realm where angels have their birth, Just on the boundaries of the Spirit-land ! Life and blessedness are the only proofs cf existence, whereby you can recognize it. The scientific sense of being, forsaking matter for Spirit, by no means suggests man's absorption into Deity, and the loss of his own identity, but confers upon him an enlarged individuality, a wider sphere of thought and action, a more expansive benevolence, a higher and more permanent being. We should forget our bodies, in remembering God and the human race. Good demands of man every hour, wherein to work out the problem of being. Con- secration to God lessens not man's dependence on Him, but heightens it. Neither does it diminish his obligations to God, but shows the paramount necessity of meeting them. Science takes naught from the perfection of God, but ascribes to Him the greater glory. When man resigns his claims as a creator, blends his thoughts of existence with those of his Maker, and works only as He works, man will no longer grope darkly, 9 130 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. and cling to earth because he has not tasted heaven Longfellow was thus thinking when he wrote : — And the feeble hands and helpless, Groping blindly in the darkness, Touch God's right hand in that darkness, And are lifted up and strengthened. " Putting off the old man " and his deeds, mortals thereby " put on immortality." Who that has felt the loss of physical pleasure, has not gained stronger desires for impersonal joy ? The aspiration after these comes even before we find what belongs to Wisdom and Love. The loss of earthly hopes and joys has brightened the ascending plane of many a heart. The pains of sense quickly inform us that its pleasures are mortal, and that joy is spiritual. The sinner believes himself happier for wrong-doing, and the saint that he suffers for doing right. Both inferences are false. They are the cobweb conceptions of material sense, — transient forms of error flitting before mortals, only to sink into rapid oblivion. Would existence be to you a blank without personal friends ? Then the time cometh when you will be soli- tary, left without sympathy and alone ; for this vacuum is to be filled with God, spiritual Truth, and Love, im- personal instead of personal Good. When this hour of development comes, even if you cling to a sense of mate- rial joys, Divine Love will force you to accept what best promotes your growth. Friends will betray, and per sonal enemies will encompass you; but the lesson will be sufficient, for " man's extremity is God's opportunity." Thus He teaches mortals to lay down their personal CREATION. 131 treasures, in order to gain the Principle of right, and thus learn the divine way in Science. The pains of sense are salutary, if they wrench away the pleasurable beliefs of sense, and transplant the affec- tions from sense to Soul, where the creations of God " are good, rejoicing the heart." Such are the footprints in Science, whereby Truth decapitates error, and mor- tals gain a higher individuality and destiny with every succeeding step. Man must follow Jesus' sayings and demonstration, up to the very throne of perfect and eternal Mind. Thus the beliefs of matter will disappear, and the ideas of Spirit will crowd upon us with their beatific presence, flooding humanity with light. Spiritual understanding lifts man above mortal frailty, as he crosses the barriers of time, into the vast forever of Life. Only that which co-exists with God can re- flect Him and be His idea. Every object in the material universe will be resolved into thought, whose substance is Mind, not matter, and is included in the generic term man, of which woman is the highest species. The late Louis Agassiz, by his microscopic examina- tions of a vulture's ovum, strengthened my conclusions as to the scientific theory of creation. Mortal belief claims to create, but the immortal idea alone represents the Truth of creation. Man is more than an individual form, with a mind inside of it. He reflects Infinity, and includes in this reflection the entire universe of God's creating. Professor Agassiz was able to see in the egg the earth's atmosphere, the gathering clouds, the moon and stars, while the germinating speck of embryotic life seemed a small sun. 132 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Mortal mind, examined through the microscope of metaphysics, presents more hues than are to be easily detected upon its surface, — colors borrowed from many mental sources ; but finally every tint must disappear in the dazzling effulgence of supernal sunlight, where the robes of Spirit are " white and glistering," like the raiment of Christ. Even in this world, therefore, " let your garments be always white." CHAPTER IV. MARRIAGE. We know that scenes not always bright Must unto them be given ; But let there shine o'er all the light Of Love and Truth and Heaven. — Gaskell. Whose love was of that dignity, That it went hand in hand, even with the vow I made to her in marriage. — Hamlet. Beneath my leaves, though early fallen and faded, Young plants are warmed ; they drink my branches' dew. Let them not, Lord, by me be Upas-shaded ; Make me, for their sake, firm and pure and true. James Freeman Clarke. TTTHEN our great Teacher went to be baptized, John * * was astounded. Reading his thoughts, Jesus added, " Suffer it to be so now, for thus it becometh us to fulfil all righteousness." His concessions to material methods were for the adjustment of spiritual good. Marriage is the only legal and moral provision for generation among the higher species. Until the spirit- ual creation is discerned, and the union of male and fe- male apprehended as in the vision of the Apocalypse, — where its spiritual sense was revealed from heaven, — this rite should continue, under such moral regulations as will secure increasing virtue. 134 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Infidelity to the marriage covenant is the social scourge of all races, " the pestilence that wasteth and walketh at noonday." The commandment, "Thou shalt not commit adultery," is no less imperative than the other, " Thou shalt not kill." Chastity is the backbone of civilization and progress. Without it there is no stability in society, and it would be impossible to attain the Science of Life. Virtue should be recognized, and the fear of assuming reformatory tasks be removed. Owing to the shocking depravity of mankind, chastity is looked upon suspi- ciously. It requires more moral courage for woman to meet society's low estimate of virtue, than she needs in order to lift its degraded standard from the dust. The last infirmity of evil, that would fasten on man- kind a new burden of guilt, is named Free Love : but the very boldness of depravity exposes its deformity. I am reminded that the above paragraph was first published ten years ago, when this offence was getting a foothold in society. How is it now ? Free Love is less obtrusive, certainly, and I trust that it is nearer extinction. Has my work been instrumental in accom- plishing this result? Union of the masculine and feminine sentiments seems requisite for completeness. The masculine mind reaches a higher tone by communion with the feminine, while the feminine mind gains courage and strength by the same communion. These different individualities meet and need each other, and their true harmony is in spiritual oneness. Woman should be loving, pure, and strong; man should be tender, intellectual, controlling. The attraction between the sexes will be perpetual only MARRIAGE. 135 as it is pure and true, bringing sweet changes and re- newal, like the revolving seasons. Beauty, wealth, and fame are incompetent to meet the demands of the affections, and should never weigh against the more honest claims of intellect, goodness, and virtue. Happiness is spiritual, born of Truth and Love. It is unselfish ; therefore it cannot exist alone, but requires an object on which to rest. Human affection is not poured forth vainly, even though it meet no return. Love enriches the being, en- larging, purifying, and elevating it. {The wintry blasts of earth may uproot the flqwers of affection, and scatter them to the winds ; but this severance of fleshly ties serves to unite mortals more closely to God, for Love supports the struggling heart until it ceases to sigh over the world, and begins to unfold its wings for heaveny Marriage is unblest or blest, according to the disap- pointment it involves, or the motives it fulfils. To happify existence, by constant intercourse with those adapted to elevate it, should be the motive for marriage. Wedlock gives new pinions to joy, or causes its drooping wings to trail in dust. Notes are ill arranged that produce discord. Tones of the human mind may be different, but they should be concordant in order to properly blend. L T nselfish am- bition, nobler life-motives, increased happiness and use- fulness, — these different elements of the human mind, meeting and mingling, constitute the true marriage. In such union there is strength. Let there be moral freedom in wedlock. Never con- tract the horizon of a worthy outlook, by the selfish exaction of all another's time and thoughts. With 136 SCIENCE AXD HEALTH. additional joys, benevolence should grow more diffusive. The narrowness and jealousy that would confine a wife or husband forever within four walls will not promote the sweet interchange of confidence that comes of love ; but, on the other hand, a wandering desire for incessant amusement, outside the home circle, is a poor augury for the happiness of wedlock. Jlome is the dearest spot on earth, and it should be the centre, but not the boun- dary, of the affections]] Said the peasant bride to her lover, " Two eat no more together than when they are separate." This is the hint that a wife ought not to court vulgar extravagance or stupid ease, because another supplies her wants. Wealth may obviate the necessity for toil and ill-nature in the marriage relation, but nothing can abolish its cares. " She that is married careth for her husband, how she may please him," says the Bible ; and this is the most pleasant to do. Matrimony should be entered into with a full recognition of its enduring obligations on both sides. There should be the most tender solicitude for each other's happiness, and approbation should wait on all its years. Mutual compromises will maintain a compact that might otherwise become unbearable. Man should not be required to participate in all the annoyances and cares of domestic economy, nor should woman be expected to understand political economy. Fulfilling the different demands of their united spheres, their sympathies may blend in comfort and cheerfulness, each sustaining the other, — thus hallowing the copartnership of interests and affection, wherein the heart finds peace. Tender words, and unselfish care for what promotes MARRIAGE. 1S7 the respect and happiness of your wife, will prove more salutary than stolid indifference or jealousy, in prolong- ing her smiles and health. Husbands, hear this, and always remember how slight a word may retain the old try sting-times. It is too late, after marriage, to grumble over in- compatibility of dispositions. A mutual understanding should exist before, and continue ever after, this union. Deception is fatal to happiness. The nuptial vow should never be annulled, so long as its moral obligations are kept intact ; but the frequency of divorce shows the sacredness of this relation to be losing its Puritanical character, and that some fatal mistake is undermining its foundation. Separation takes place only when the motives for marriage are not suited to individual progress and hap- piness. Science inevitably lifts one's being higher in the scale of harmony and happiness, and must ulti- mately break all shackles that fetter those who are ready for advancement. Kindred tastes, motives, and aspirations are necessary to the formation of a happy and permanent companion- ship. The beautiful, in character is the good, welding the indissoluble links of affection. A mother's affection cannot be weaned from her child, because the mother-love includes Purity and Truth, both of which are immortal. Therefore this maternal affec- tion lives on, under whatever difficulties. From the very logic of events we learn that selfishness and impurity alone are fleeting, and that Wisdom will ultimately put asunder what she hath not joined together. 138 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Marriage should improve the human species, becoming a barrier against vice, a protection to woman, strength to man, and a centre for the affections. This, however., in a majority of cases, is not its present tendency ; and this is because the education of the higher nature is neglected for other considerations, — passion, frivolous amusements, personal adornment, display, and pride. • An ill-attuned ear calls discord harmony, not appre- ciating concord. So personal sense, discerning not the true happiness of being, places it on a false basis. Science is to correct the discord, and teach us Life's sweeter harmonies. Soul hath infinite resources wherewith to bless man- kind ; and happiness would be more readily attained, and would be more secure in our keeping, if sought in Soul. Higher enjoyments alone can satisfy the cravings of immortal man. We cannot circumscribe happiness within the limits of wealth or fame. The good in human affections must have ascendency over the evil, and the spiritual over the animal, or happiness will never be won. The attainment of this celestial condition would improve our progeny, diminish crime, give higher aims to ambition. Every valley of sin must be exalted, and every mountain of selfishness be brought low, that the highway of our God may be prepared in Science. The offspring of heavenly- minded parents would inherit more intellect, better bal- anced minds, and sounder constitutions. If some fortuitous circumstance places more spiritual offspring in the arms of gross parents, these beautiful children often early droop and die, like tropical flowers dropped amid Alpine snows. If perchance they live to MARRIAGE. 139 be in their turn parents, they reproduce, in their own helpless little ones, the grosser traits of their ances- tors. What hope of happiness, what noble ambition, can inspire the child who inherits propensities that must either be overcome, or reduce him to a loathsome wreck ? In the propagation of the human species is there not a greater responsibility, a more solemn charge, than in the culture of your garden, or raising stock to increase your flocks and herds ? Nothing unworthy of perpetuity should be transmitted to children. The formation and education of mortals must improve before the millennium can arrive. The most important education of the infant is to keep it mentally free from impurity. The Divine Mind best governs the human body, and develops it harmoniously. Mind, not matter, should govern man, from the cradle to the grave. If parents create in their babes a desire for incessant amusement, always to have some demand on hand, — to be fed, rocked, tossed, or talked to, — those parents should not, in after years, complain of their children's fretfulness or frivolity, which they have themselves occasioned. Yielding one's thoughts to the undue contemplation of physical wants induces those wants. A single require- ment, beyond what is necessary to meet the most modest needs of the babe, is hurtful. Mind can regulate the condition of the stomach, bowels, food, temperature, of your child, far better than matter can do so. Your views, and those of other people on these subjects, produce their good or bad results in the health of your child. 140 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The daily ablutions of an infant are no more natural or necessary, than it woitld be to take a fish out of water once a day, and cover it with dirt, in order to make it thrive more vigorously thereafter in its native element. Cleanliness is next to godliness ; but washing should be only for the purpose of keeping the body clean, and this can be effected without scrubbing the whole surface daily. Water is not the natural habitat of humanity. Giving drugs to infants, noticing every symptom of flatulency, and constantly directing your mind to such signs, — that mind being laden with illusions about disease, health-laws, and death, — these actions convey your mental images to your children's bodies, and often 6tamp them there, making it probable that, at any time, such ills may be reproduced in the very ailments you fear. Your child can have worms, if you say so, — or what- ever malady is timorously holden in your mind, relative to the body. Thus you lay the foundations of disease and death, and educate your child into discord. The entire education of children should be such as will form habits of obedience to moral and spiritual law, whereby to meet and master that belief in so-called physical laws, which breeds disease. Taking less " thought for the body, what ye shall eat or what ye shall drink," will do much more than you dream of for the health of the rising generation. Chil- dren should be allowed to remain children in knowledge, and become men and women through the understanding of man's spiritual being. We must not assign more and more intelligence to MARRIAGE. 1J1 matter, but less, if we would be wise and healthy. Mind, that forms the bud and blossom, will care for the human body, even as it clothes the lily ; but let no mortal inter- fere with His government, or thrust in human laws of belief. The higher nature of man is not governed by the lower. This would reverse the order of Wisdom. Our false views of Life hide the eternal harmony, and pro- duce the ills of which we complain. Because mortals believe in laws of matter, and reject the Science of Mind, it does not make materiality true, or the so-called laws of sense superior to the law of Soul. You would never conclude that flannel is better than controlling Mind, for warding off pulmonary disease, if you understood the Science of Being. Man is the offspring of Spirit. The beautiful, good, and pure are his ancestors. His origin is not brute instinct, nor does he pass through material conditions prior to reaching the human estate. Spirit is his primi- tive and ultimate being, and God is his Father. Recurring once more to Dr. Channing, in his sermon on The Essence of the Christian Religion he has written as follows, thus going to the root of the whole matter, though not of course fully expressing the teachings of Christian Science : — What do we mean when we call God our Father ? Does this terra imply nothing more than that He created us ? He created the stone ; is He therefore its Father ? Do we mean that He gives us bodies, and the pleasures of sensitive exist- ence? These He gives to the bird and insect, but the Scrip- tures nowhere call Him their parent. No! It is clear that this word expresses a spiritual relation. It declares God's 142 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. connection with the human soul. God is the Father of those beings, and of those only, whom He has created in His own image, whom He has gifted with a spirit like His own, whom He has framed for the end that they may approach Him in His highest attributes. To be a parent is to communicate a kindred nature, and to watch over, educate, and guide this nature to perfect development. The rights of woman are discussed on important grounds. Law establishes very unfair differences be- tween the rights of the two sexes. Science furnishes no precedent for such injustice, and civilization induces, in some measure, its mitigation ; therefore it is a marvel that usage should accord woman less honor than either Science or civilization. Our laws are not impartial, to say the least, in their discrimination as to the person, property, and parental claims of the two sexes. If the elective franchise for women will remedy the evil, without encouraging dif- ficulties of greater magnitude, let us hope it will be granted. A very rational means of improvement, at present, is the improvement of society in general, and the achievement of a nobler race for legislation. If a dissolute husband deserts his wife, it should not follow that the wronged and, perchance, impoverished woman cannot collect her own wages, enter into busi- ness agreements, hold real estate, deposit funds, and hold her children free from his right of interference. Want of social reciprocity is a crying evil, occasioned by the selfishness of the world. Our forefathers exer- cised their faith in the direction taught by the Apostle James, when he said, " Pure religion is to visit the fath- erless and widows, and keep one's self unspotted from MARRIAGE. 143 the world." Pride, envy, or jealousy seems, on most occasions, the master of ceremonies, ruling out primi- tive Christianity. "When a man lends a helping hand to some noble woman, struggling alone with adversity, his more prudent wife saith, " It is never best to interfere with your neighbor's business." Again, a wife is sometimes withheld, by a covetous domestic tyrant, from the ready aid her sympathy and charity would afford. The time cometh when marriage will be a union of hearts, when couples will love one another more sincerely than at present. Furthermore, the time also cometh, of which Jesus spake, when he declared that in the resurrection there should be no more marrying or giving in marriage, but mortals should be as the angels. Then shall the Soul rejoice in its own, wherein passion hath no part. Then white-robed purity shall unite masculine "Wisdom and feminine Love spiritual understanding and worship, not of a person but of God. Until it be learned that generation rests on no sexual basis, let marriage continue, and let us permit no such breaking down of law as may lead to a worse state of society than now exists. Honesty and virtue are the stability of the marriage covenant. Spirit will ultimately claim its own, and the voices of personal sense be forever hushed. Marriage should be the school of virtue, and man's offspring should be the germ of his highest nature. May Christ, Truth, be present at every bridal altar, to turn the water into wine, and give an inspiration to human life, whereby man's spiritual origin and existence may be / discerned. H n, { 144 SCIENCE AND IIEALTII. < This thought Dr. J. F. Clarke has turned into simple and beautiful lines in his poem entitled Cana : — For when self-seekiug turns to love, Not knowing mine nor thine, The miracle again is wrought, And water turned to wine. If the foundations of human affection are consistent with progress, they will be strong and enduring. Di- vorces should warn the age of some fundamental error in the marriage state. The union of the sexes suffers fearful discord. To gain Science, and consequently the harmony of this relation, it should be more metaphysi- cally regarded, and less physically. The broadcast power of evil, so conspicuous to-day, is the materialism and sensualism of the age, strug- gling against the advancing spiritual era. Beholding the world's lack of Christianity, and the powerlessness of promises to make good husbands and wives, the human mind will at length demand a higher affection. There will ensue a fermentation over this, as over many other subjects, until we get at last the clear straining of Truth, and impurity and error are among the lees. The fermentation, even of fluids, is not pleasant. An unsettled, transitional stage is never desirable on its own account. Matrimony, that was once a fixed fact among us, must lose its present slippery footing, and find permanence in a more spiritual adherence. The mental chemicalization, that has brought con- jugal infidelity to the surface, will assuredly throw off this evil, and marriage will become purer when its scum is gone. Thou art right, Shakespeare ! — MARRIAGE. 145 Sweet are the uses of adversity, Which like the toad, ugly and venomous, Wears yet a precious jewel in its head. Trials instruct mortals not to lean on an earthly staff, — a broken reed, that pierces the heart. We do not half remember this in the sunshine of joy and prosperity. Sorrow is salutary. It brings the cross, but it brings also the crown. Through great tribulation we enter into the kingdom. Trials are proofs of God's care. Spiritual development germinates not from seed sown in the soil of earthly hopes ; but when these decay, Soul propagates anew the higher joys of Spirit, that have no taint of earth. Each successive stage of experience unfolds new views of divine goodness and power. Amidst gratitude for conjugal felicity, it is well to remember how fleeting are human joys. Amidst con- jugal infelicity, it is well to hope, and wait patiently on the Lord. husbands and wives, never separate, if there is no Christian demand for it. It is better to await the logic of events, than for a wife precipitately to leave her hus- band, or a husband his wife. If one is better than the other (as must always be the case) the other pre-em- inently needs good company. Socrates considered pa- tience salutary under such circumstances, making his Xantippe a discipline for his philosophy. Sorrow has its reward. It never leaves us where it found us. The furnace separates the gold from the dross, that the precious metal may be graven with the image of God. The cup our Father hath given, shall we not drink it, and learn the lesson He teaches ? If the ocean is stirred by a storm, the clouds lower, 10 146 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. the wind screams through the tightened shrouds, and waves lift themselves to mountains. We ask the helms- man : " Do you know your course ? Can you steer safely amid the storm?" He answers nobly; but the brave, dauntless seaman is not sure of his fate. Nautical sci- ence is not equal to the Science of Mind ; yet, acting up to his highest understanding, firm at the post of duty, the mariner works on, and awaits the issue. Thus should we deport ourselves on the seething ocean of sorrow. Hoping and working, we should stick to the wreck, until the logic of events precipitates our doom, or sunshine gladdens the wave. ^The possibility that animal natures give force to char- acter is too absurd for consideration, when we remember that our Lord and Master healed the sick, raised the dead, and commanded even the winds and waves to obey him, through spiritual ascendency. Grace and Truth are potent beyond all other means or methods. The manifest lack of spiritual strength in the limited demonstration of popular Christianity puts to shame the labor of centuries. Personal consciousness is not so much needed as spiritual. Think of thyself as the orange just eaten, of which only the pleasan 4 " idea is left. Religious and medical systems maintain the necessity of personal pains and pleasures, but Jesus banishes the thought of any such pains or pleasures. The epoch ap- proaches when this understanding will be the basis of true religion. At present we live ridiculously, for fear of being thought ridiculous. We are slaves to fashion, appetite, and sense. In the future we shall learn how Spirit, the great architect, creates men and women who are too good to be blotted out. We ought to weary of MARRIAGE. 147 the fleeting and false, and cherish nothing that hinders one's highest selfhood. Frugality, as well as affection, is essential to domestic prosperity ; but to silence the voice of conscience, in order to gain wealth, is to trade without spiritual profit. The genius of woman shrinks from controversy with a knave or a fool. A man respects the reputation of a woman, hut a mouse will gnaw in the dark at a spotless garment. Culture and refinement are not things of the toilet, but reflections of head and heart. Innocence is a gem, worn in unconsciousness of pick- pockets. Husbands who try to dissipate care in the convivial club arc poor stock for the matrimonial market. A husband is the best friend, or worst enemy, of his wife. " Favor is deceitful, and beauty vain, but a woman of wisdom should be praised." A bad woman is a human leper, dangerous to all that approach her. In marriage, avoid disparity in age, taste, or edu- cation. Make your choice by those qualities which wear well. Jealousy is the grave of affection. Mistrust, where confidence is due, touches with mildew the flowers of Eden, and scatters love's petals to decay. The bridal altar is the verge of a new existence, wherein the old is fading out, and the new coming in. Two mortals are to unite in one hope, one freedom, one joy, walking the long road together. Be not in haste to take the vow, " until death do us part." Consider well its obligations, its responsibilities, 148 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. and its relations to your future happiness ; and when your vows are taken, preserve them stainless. " Judge before friendship, then confide till death." In this spirit sings the Scotch poet : — It 's we two, it 's we two for aye, All the world, and we two, and Heaven be our stay I Like a laverock in the lift, sing, O bonny bride! All the world was Adam once, with Eve by his side. CHAPTER V„ SCIENCE OF BEING. So God created man in His image. In the image of God created He him ; male and female created He them. — Genesis. IN the material world, thought has brought to light with great rapidity many useful wonders. With like rapidity have thought's swift pinions been rising towards the realm of the real, to the spiritual cause of those lower things that give impulse to inquiry. The idea of a material basis, from which may be deduced all rationality, is yielding slowly to the idea of a meta- physical basis, looking away from matter to Mind as the cause of every effect. Materialistic philosophy chal- lenges both physics and metaphysics to meet in final combat. In this revolutionary period, like the shepherd- boy with his sling, woman goes forth to battle with Goliath. Plato, Spinoza, Kant discerned not the Science of Being. Their so-called metaphysical systems are pan- theistic and pandemoniac. They are reeds shaken by the wind. From first to last the unity of good and evil was the philosophy of the serpent. Jesus' demonstra- tions separated the chaff from the wheat. This unfolded the reality and unity of Good, and the unreality of evil. Philosophy makes God man-like ; Science makes man God-like ; the first is error, the last is Truth. 15C SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The theories I combat, stated fairly, are these : (1) that all is matter ; (2) that matter originates in Mind, and is as real as Mind, possessing intelligence and life. The first-named theory, that matter is everything, is quite as reasonable as the second, that Mind and mat- ter co-exist and co-operate. One only of the following statements can be true : (1) that everything is matter ; (2) that everything is Mind. Which one is it ? The conservative position, that both matter and Mind have place and power, is untenable. Science is thorough, and permits no half-way positions. My original conclu- sion in 1866, that Mind is all in all, — that the only realities are the Divine Mind and its ideas, — this con- clusion is not seen to be supported by sensible evidence, till the inquirer masters the principle and rule upon which the conclusion rests. This principle once learned, no other conclusion can be reached. My discovery — that the erring mortal views, mis- named mind, produce all the organic and animal action of the mortal body — set thought to work in new chan- nels ; and 1 demonstrated this as the leading factor in Mind-science, — that Mind is all, and matter naught. Few will deny that a higher Intelligence forms and governs the universe and man. It is self-evident that this Mind, or Divine Principle, can produce nothing un- like God the eternal Love. Sin, sickness, death, are comprised in a belief in matter. Because Spirit is real and harmonious, everything inharmonious — sin, sick- ness, death — is the opposite of Spirit, and must be the contradiction of reality, must be unreal. As Scripture states it, dust returns to dust, the unreal relapses into unreality. SCIENCE OF BEIXG. 151 God is " all in all." Hence nothing can be real that is unlike Him. Error in human premises leads to error in conclusions. That Spirit created matter is an erro- neous premise. The mortality of matter confirms the conclusion that it never originated in the immortal ; and is therefore not eternal Substance, Life, or Intelligence. Matter was therefore not created by Mind, or for Mind. To all that is unlike Himself, the unerring and eternal Mind saith, "Thou shalt die." Any copartnership of Mind with matter would annihilate Mind. Every system of human philosophy, doctrine, and medicine is more or less infested with the pantheistic notion of Mind in matter ; but this pantheism contradicts alike revelation and right reason. The self-styled copartnership of Mind with matter is formed only to be eventually dissolved, in a manner and at a period unknown. Matter disappears under the microscope of Spirit. A logical and scientific conclusion is reached only through the knowledge that there are not two bases of life, — matter and Mind, — but one, namely, Mind. Science never recognizes grapes as gathered from thorns or figs from thistles. Intelligence never produces non-in- telligence, and matter is non-intelligent. The Immortal never produced the mortal, and good cannot result in evil. God is good and He is Spirit, and goodness and Spirit are immortal. Their opposites, evil and matter, must be therefore mortal, and are not the outcome of God. The Science of Mind shows conclusively how it is that matter seemeth to be, but is not. Divine Science, rising above physical theories, excludes matter, resolves tilings into thoughts, and replaces the objects of material sense 3 52 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. with spiritual ideas. All Science must be divine, since no science is of human origin. Ideas are tangible and real to immortal consciousness ; and they have the ad- vantage of being eternal. Mind and thought comprise the whole of God, ex- pressed in the spiritual universe and man. Reason and revelation coincide in the statement, and afford it proof, that nothing unspiritual can be harmonious or eternal. The realization that all discord is unreal brings into human view, from their true source, thoughts and things beautiful and immortal. The eternal verity of things, rightly understood, results in the attainment of truth, or spirituality, — a striking contrast to the farce of materialization. One tends to purity. The other is the downward tendency and earthward gravitation towards sensualism, or error. The elevating, healing effects, and the spiritual tendency of Christian Science, are streams which betray a pure fountain. Nothing hygienic can exceed the healing power of Mind. By Mind alone I have prevented disease, pre- served and restored health, healed chronic as well as acute ailments in their severest forms, elongated short- ened limbs, relaxed rigid muscles, restored decaying bones to healthy conditions, brought back the lost sub- stance of the lungs and caused them to resume their proper functions. Apart from the usual opposition to the new, the great- est obstacle in the way of introducing a Christian sana- tive system is the ability to express its metaphysics by physical terms, so as to be understood by the reader who has not personally demonstrated my rules. This SCIENCE OF BEING. 153 difficulty is measurably overcome in practical teaching, where I can not only explicate spiritual meanings more fully, but the disciple can confirm his understanding by his own demonstration. Great care is needed to give the right interpretation, when translating physics back into the original spiritual text. Christian Science explains all cause and effect as mental and not physical. It lifts the veil of mystery from Soul and body, shows the scientific relation of man to God, disentangles the interlaced ambiguities of being, and sets free the imprisoned thought — to know that in Science man and the universe, as well as their Divine Principle, are harmonious and eternal. Science reveals that what is termed matter is but a manifestation of mortal mind. Science shows also that human views, conflicting mortal opinions and belief, at all times emit the odor of error, an atmosphere more destructive to morals and health than all other forms of miasma. Christian Science purifies this mental atmosphere, and thus invig- orates and resuscitates the body. Before the physical and moral effects of Christian Science are fully seen, Understanding and belief, Truth and error, Science and material sense, will meet in a war of ideas; and this war will continue until the thunder- bolts of error die away in the distance, and the claims of Science are acknowledged. Christendom resists my application of the word science to Christianity, or questions my use of it ; but not on this account shall 1 lose faith in Christianity, nor will Christianity lose its hold on me. The Principle of things must interpret both Science 154 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. and Christianity. It is a grave mistake to attempt to steady the Ark of Science with an opinion. God is the Principle of all that represents Him, and of nothing else; for " there is none beside Him." The Christ-science, as taught by Jesus, reveals God's government as supreme. This Science declares a Divine Intelligence that is not a law of matter, since matter is not a law-giver. Science is an emanation of the eternal Mind, and is alone able to rightly interpret Truth. Hence its spiritual origin, and the nature of the Divine Comforter that leadeth into all Truth. Christian Science eschews what is termed Natural Science, erected on the unnatural hypothesis that matter is its own law-giver, that law is governed by material conditions, and that these are final, overruling the might of Mind. Not less, but more, do these rejections prove Christian Science to rightly bear this name. From Science I learn that Mind is Omnipotence, Om- nipresence, Omniscience, all power, all presence, all Science ; that there is but one cause, — hence but one Mind ; that God creates and controls all. In the Saxon language good was the term for God. The Scriptures declare all that He made to be good, like Himself : good in Principle and idea, — good as God, man, and the universe, which reflect the one Substance, Intelligence, and Soul. The visible and material are but poor counterfeits of the invisible and spiritual. God's thoughts are perfect and eternal. The imperfect and temporal are human thoughts, involving error, — cause- less events and occurrences. Such transitory thoughts are the antipodes of Truth ; though by the law of oppo- sites these errors must also say, " We are true." SCIENCE OF BEING. 155 There is but one God. The spiritual He, She, and It are Mind and Mind's ideas. One God means One Mind ; and this establishes the brotherhood of man, and fulfils the divine laws, " Thou shalt have no other gods be- fore me " and " Love thy neighbor as thyself." Erring, sinful, sick, and dying men are not the like- nesses of the perfect and eternal Mind. But usage classifies both evil and good together as mind; there- fore, to be understood, I will call sick and sinful humanity mortal mind, — meaning, by this term, the flesh that is opposed to Spirit, human error and evil in contradistinc- tion to Goodness and Truth. Matter is the primitive belief of mortal mind, that has no cognizance of Spirit. To mortal mind substance is matter, and evil is good ; the senses of mortal mind are material, and its consciousness dependent on ex- ternal sense. This depraved mortality, misnamed mind, would be- come extinct, and mortals would be annihilated, were it not for man's indissoluble connection with God. This union Jesus brought to light in Divine Science ; showing, through the law of opposites, that a mortal man is not the reality of man, hence this unreal man disappears to admit the reality. The statement that " Truth is real " necessarily in- cludes the corresponding statement, " Error is unreal." The five physical senses are the avenues of mortal mind, and they indicate the common human belief — namely, that Life, Substance, and Intelligence are a blending of matter with Spirit. This is pantheism, and carries within its bosom the seeds of all error. Hence the Scripture : " For the flesh lusteth against the Spirit, LjG science and health. and the Spirit against the flesh ; and these are contrary the one to the other." Science reveals nothing in Spirit, out of which matter can be created. To Spirit there is no matter, even as to Truth no error, and to Good no evil. As we approach Spirit, we lose all consciousness of matter. What then is the material personality which we call I It is the embodiment of sin, sickness, and death. It is the unreal claim to true manhood or man as the image of his Maker, even as the angle of incidence is the reverse of the angles in the objects reflected. It is the false supposition that the opposite of Spirit is matter. But Spirit is God, and God is all, hence He hath no opposite. If man is both mind and matter, the loss of a limb would take away a portion of manhood, for matter and man would be one. Are Mind, immortality, and consciousness resident in matter ? Is God the source of matter, or does He dwell within the opposite of Himself ? But He giveth not sin, pain, or death. Can matter recognize Mind ? Can Deity be known by the bodily senses, — taste, touch, sight, smell, hearing ? Can these senses, which afford no direct evidence of God, give correct testimony as to Life, Truth, or Love ? Could God create such false representations of Himself as sin, sickness, and death ? The answer must be in the negative. They are error, and error is the opposite of Truth. If one is real, the other must be unreal. Spirit and its for- mations are the only realities of being. Neither partner- ship nor fellowship can exist between opposites. One can no more create the other than Truth can create error, or vice versa. As Mrs. Hemans says : — SCIENCE OF BEING. 157 There are swift hours in life — strong, rushing hours, That do the work of tempests in their might! They shake down things that stood as rocks and towers Unto th' undoubting mind; they pour in light Where it but startles, like a burst of day, For which the uprooting of an oak makes way; They sweep the coloriug mist from off our sight. The temporal and unreal never touch the eternal and real ; the mutable and imperfect never touch the immu- table and perfect ; nor the inharmonious and self-de- stroying the harmonious and self-existing. These are tares and wheat that never mingle, but grow side by side until the harvest, when Science shall separate them, — through the apprehension of God as ever-present, and of man as made in His likeness. Error is without the reality of Truth. The rule of re- version infers from error its opposite, Truth ; and Truth is the link connecting man with his Maker. As mortals begin to understand Spirit they will give up the belief that there is aught substantial or intelligent — that there is any life — outside of God. Nature and revelation inform us that like produces like. Matter is to be classified as error, because it falsely claims Life, Substance, and Intelligence — a claim ignored by Spirit. Natural history presents minerals, vegetables, and an imals as preserving their original species. A mineral is not produced by a vegetable, nor the human by the brute. In reproduction, throughout the entire round of nature, the order of genus and species is preserved. This indicates the spiritual Truth and Science of Being. Error relies upon a reversal of this order, asserts that 158 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Spirit produces matter and includes all the ills of flesh, and therefore that Good is the author of evil, — supposi- tions which contradict even natural science. Divine Science — which, when applied to humanity, I denominate Christian Science — reveals God as nut the author of sin, sickness, and death, and reveals Spirit as exempt from these evils. It teaches that matter is the falsity, not the fact, of existence ; that nerves, hrain, stomach, lungs, have — as matter — no intelligence, life, or sensation. To say that Mind is in matter, or that matter is the medium of Mind, is no more rational than to say that a rock embraces an embryonic tree, and becomes the medium of the tree's development and individuality. The only excuse for entertaining such opinions is our mortal ignorance of Spirit, — ignorance that yields only to the understanding of immortal existence, as revealed in that Science whereby we enter into the Kingdom of Truth on earth, and learn that Spirit is supreme, and that matter is a falsity claiming some other power or presence besides Him. Spirit and matter no more com- mingle than light and darkness. When one appears the other disappears. Harmony in man is as real and immortal as in music. Discord is unreal and mortal. Superstition and Under- standing can never combine. The latter destroys the former. Discord is the nothingness of error; harmony is the somethinr/ness of Truth. To say that Mind is beneath a skull-bone is a false description of intelligence. Sin and suffering belong not to a Divine Mind. Without rightful origin or exist- ence, they have neither Principle nor permanence, but SCIENCE OF BEING. 159 belong to the native nothingness of error, — simulating the creation of Mind through dust that returns to dust, instead of through Spirit that is eternal. Error supposes man to he both mental and material. Divine Science contradicts this postulate, and rebukes material sense. To the question, "What is the Ego ; whence its origin, what its destiny ? " Christian Science replies : I is Spirit or Soul, not physical sense. There is but one 7, one Mind or Spirit, because there is but one God. Man reflects this one Mind, and the personal I surrenders to the Father, from whom man's individuality is reflected spiritually. Man, in the likeness of Cod, is not matter. Spirit is God, Soul; and Soul, or Spirit, is not in man ; else God would have but one representative, namely, man, and man would be identical with God. Man is the spiritual idea of God ; and God is not in His reflection, any more than a man is in the mirror which returns his likeness. Man should have no other Mind than God. In reality he has not. It is only a delusion that he seems to have another mind ; and this delusion is the inverted image of Mind, in everything turned upside-down, fancying that Soul is in body, Spirit in matter, Immortality in mor- tality, the Infinite in the finite, and Principle in frag- mentary ideas. To grasp the reality and order of being, we must begin by reckoning God as the only Life, Substance, and In- telligence. We must leave sin, sickness, and death out of the account, regarding them as not the reality of being, but as its counterfeit, and recognizing the genuine selfhood only in what is good and true ; for man is not the offspring of flesh, but of Spirit. 160 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The absence of Truth we name Error. But did God create error ? Hovv r could He create the absence or opposite of Himself ? He is ever-present and He is the all. The same fountain sends not forth sweet and bitter waters. Being omnipresent, God can never be absent. Error is human illusion, without personal identity or principle, and has no existence save to mistaken human belief. It is a mistake to suppose that Life, Substance, and Intelligence are in matter, or of it ; for matter is neither thing, nor person, but merely human belief. The five physical senses imagine Truth and error as mingling in a mind both good and evil. This false evidence must yield to the appreciation of Spirit and His creation. Erroneous belief is mortal self-mesmerism. Change the belief, and that disappears which before seemed real to it ; and whatever is accepted in place of the forsaken belief now seems real. The only fact concerning any belief is, that it is neither true nor eternal, but subject to change and death. Faith is higher than belief. It is a chrysalis state of thought, wherein spiritual evidence, unseen to the mate- rial senses, begins to appear ; and Truth, that is ever present, is becoming understood. Belief has its degrees of comparison. Some beliefs are better than others, but none are founded on the rock. They can be shaken ; and until belief becomes faith, and faith becomes understanding, belief has no relation to the actual. The Divine Principle that Jesus taught and demon- strated — Life, Truth, and Love — was designed for hu- man acceptance and confirmation, so that those who arrive not at the understanding and proof of almighty SCIENCE OF BEING. 161 power are without excuse. Sin, sickness, death, — what- ever indicates the opposite of God, or His absence, — is a belief only, and this belief is neither the mind nor body of man, for it is not begotten of the Father. That sin is unsustained by Truth, and brought sickness and death in its train, is proof that these are all forms of error. The fact that the Christ, or Truth, overcame and still overcomes death, proves the King of Terrors to be but a mortal belief, or error, which Truth destroys with the spiritual evidences of Life ; and this shows that what appears to the senses as death, is but a mortal illusion, instead of man or the universe in the death-process. Matter has no life to lose, and Spirit never dies. The belief disappears, that Life and Intelligence are in or of matter, as the immortal facts of being are seen, whose only Life, or Intelligence, is God, or good. Spirit is reached only through the understanding and demon- stration of Life, Truth, and Love. Neither understanding nor Truth accompanies error, nor is error the offshoot of Intelligence. Evil calls itself something when it is nothing. It saith, " I am man, but I am not the image and likeness of God." Jesus, explaining the origin of material and mortal manhood, said : "Why do ye not understand my speech ? Even because ye cannot hear my word. Ye are of your father, the devil [error], and the lusts of your father ye will do. He was a murderer from the beginning, and abode not in the Truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaketh a lie he speaketh of his own, for he is a liar, and the father of it." The more material a belief, the more tenacious its error ; the stronger the manifestations of material sense, 11 162 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. the weaker the indications of Soul. What is erringly termed mind sees only what it believes, and believes only what it sees — what the material senses declare. This mortal belief, misnamed man, says : " Matter has intelli- gence and sensation ; nerves feel ; brains think and sin ; the stomach can make a man cross ; limbs can cripple and matter kill him." This verdict of the so-called five material senses victimizes mortals, taught as they are by physiology, and in Materia medica, to revere those five personal lies that our Master so sharply referred to, — lies which are destroyed by Truth, through spiritual sense and understanding. Rightly understood, instead of possessing sentient matter we have sensationless bodies ; and God, the Soul of man or existence, is per- petual in His individuality, harmony, and immortality . In the words of F. W. H. Myers : — Oh could I tell, ye surely would believe it ! Oh could I only say what I have seen ! How should I tell, or how can ye receive it, How, till He bringeth you where I have been ? The admission that there is substance-matter requires another admission, equally false — that there is no sub- stance-Spirit, and matter is self-creative, self-existent, and eternal ; whence it would follow that there are two eternal causes, warring forever with each other ; yet it cannot be so, since the One Spirit is supreme. How can the mortal body be man's being, when man is immortal ? The notion of the eternity of matter contradicts the demonstration of Life as Spirit ; and this contradiction would lead to the inference that if man is matter, he originated in dust and must return to it — logic which would prove his annihilation. But Soul is never in a SCIENCE OF BEING. 163 finite form. The limited never for a moment contains the unlimited and immortal. The lines of demarcation between immortal man, rep- resenting Spirit, and mortal man, representing the error that Life and Intelligence are in matter, show the pleas- ures and pains of matter to be myths, and human belief to be the father of mythology, wherein matter is deemed the intelligent god of error. Reversed by Divine Science, the evidence before the personal senses disappears. Hence the opposition of sensuous man to the Science of Soul, and the signifi- cance of the Scripture, " The carnal mind is at enmity with God." Mortal body and material man are delusions that spiritual understanding destroys ; but the real man loses not his identity because of this destruction, for he has the conscious infinitude of being. That man should lose aught, when he has all, is impossible. The notion that Mind is in matter, and in the so-called pleasures and pains, the sin, sickness, and death of matter, — this notion is all that will ever be lost. It is a self-evident error that there can be such a real- ity as animal or vegetable life, when all that remains of it is death ; because Life is never for a moment extinct, is never structural or organic, and never is absorbed or limited by its own formations. Life is the Creator reflected in His creations. If He dwelt within what He creates, God would not be reflected but absorbed, and the Science of Being would be forever lost, — through a mortal idea of life that has beginning and end, instead of that immortality which is " without beginning- of years or end of days." 164 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The chief corner-stone of Science is the following postulate, that the immortal basis of Life is Soul, not body, — Life, not death ; and this Science reveals the glorious possibilities of man, unlimited by mortal short- sightedness. Life is not learned from death. Spiritual being has no consciousness of death or life in matter, and in Truth we lose what we have learned from error. " The last shall be first, and the first last." What we now esteem as matter will dissolve into its native ele- ments of oblivion. Divine Science puts not new wine into old bottles, Soid into matter, nor the Infinite into the finite. Our false views of matter must perish before we can grasp the facts of Spirit. The old belief must disappear, or the new idea will be spilled, and the inspiration that changes our standpoints will be gone. Now, as of old, Truth casts out error and heals the sick. Continuing our definition of Man, let us remember that beyond and above the mortal illusion of Life, Sub- stance, and Intelligence existent in matter, there has existed forever the harmonious and immortal man ; and this is fact, not fable. The Science of Being reveals man as perfect, even as the Father is perfect ; because the Soul of man is God, and the real man is governed by Soul, instead of sense, by the law of Spirit, instead of the supposed law of Intelligence in matter. God is Love. He is therefore Divine Principle, not person. Man is His image and likeness, and conscious- ness is in Soul, not body. The minutiae and infinity of individualities reflect God's individuality, and are com- prehended and formed by Soul, not by material sense, by Spirit, not by matter. In the divine sequence the SCIENCE OF BEING. 165 senses of man are ever spiritual, attached to Soul in- stead of matter, and thought passes from Soul to govern man, but never returns a sensation or report from mat- ter to Soul, for matter is not, and cannot be, cognizant of evil or good. The Science of Being shows it is impossible for infinite Soul to be in a finite body, and man to be a separate intelligence from his Maker. When this is understood it will unfold the universal brotherhood of man, wherein one mind is not at war with another, but all have one Mind, one Soul. Man and his Maker are correlated in divine Science, and consciousness is cog- nizant only of the things of God. Science, reversing the seeming relation of Soul and body, — as astronomy reverses the human perception of the movement of the solar system, — makes body tribu- tary to Mind. Even as it is the earth that is in motion while the sun is at rest, though in viewing the sunrise from Mount Washington one finds it impossible to be- lieve the sun is not really rising, so body is but the humble servant of the restful Mind, though it seems otherwise to finite sense. But we shall never under- stand this while we admit that Soul is in body, Mind in matter, and that man is included in non-intelligence. Soul is God who was and ever will be eternal, and man co-exists with and reflects Soul, and is eternal. Unless the harmony and immortality of man are be- coming more apparent, we are not gaining the true idea of God; and the body will manifest what governs it. whether it be Truth or error, Understanding or belief, Spirit or matter. Therefore " acquaint thyself now with God, and be at peace." 166 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The various beliefs of mortals, culminating in relig- ious dogmas and medical theories, are mainly predicated of matter; and that affords no gleam of God, Truth. Spiritual ideas, like numbers and notes, start from Prin- ciple instead of person, and admit no illusions concerning them. They lead up to their divine origin, which, once understood, brings harmony. The false bearings of knowledge lead to sin and death. Winn Spirit and matter, Truth and error, seem to com- mingle, they rest only upon foundations that time is wearing away. Finite knowledge does no justice to Truth in any direction. It limits all things, and would compress Infinite Mind within a skull. It can neither apprehend nor worship the Infinite. To accommodate a human finite sense of Soul, it seeks to divide the One Soul into many. This error has " lords many and gods many." Jesus said, " Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself," and Jehovah's first command is, " Thou shalt have no other gods before Me ; " but behold the zeal of belief to establish the opposite error of " gods many." The Ser- pent's argument in the Eden allegory, " T will make you as gods," runs through every avenue of mortal belief, asserting Soul to be in body, and Infinite Life to be in finite forms. Human philosophy seeks Cause in effect, Principle in its idea, and Life and Intelligence in matter. Medicine would learn the state of a man from matter, instead of from Mind. It examines the lungs, tongue, and pulse, to ascertain how much harmony, or health, matter is permitting to Mind, how much pain or pleasure, action or stagnation, matter is allowing; matter SCIENCE OF BEING. 167 Physiology, exalting matter and dethroning Mind, would rule man by material law instead of spiritual ; and, failing to give health or life by this process, ig- nores the Divine Spirit as unable or unwilling to render help in time of physical need. If mortals sin, they are dealt with according to a theology that admits God to be the healer of sin but not of sickness, although our blessed Master demonstrated that he could save from sickness as well as sin. If the Infinite were within the finite, God would be human, and unlimited Mind spring from a limited body ; whereas limitless Mind can have no starting-point and return to no limit, but must forever radiate through unfathomable space. Mind is not person. Pre-existing, it must antedate all material formation. Having no starting-point, Mind can never be in bonds, or be fully manifested through personality. God is individual, not personal ; to be omnipresent, God must fill universal space. To conceive of such personality is impossible. The artist is not in his painting; the picture is his thought evolved. The human belief fancies that it de- lineates thought on matter ; but what is matter ? Was it before thought ? Matter is made up of forces, and force is reduced to Mind ; and thought will finally be understood and seen without material accompaniments. The potter is not in the clay ; else the clay would have power over the potter. God reproduces His own indi- viduality, and He cannot really be in His reflection. Knowledge is a mortal, finite sense of things that Spirit disclaims. Human knowledge mistakes cause for effect, limits Life, holds fast to discord and death. Man and the universe, interpreted by their Divine Principle. 168 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. can be understood ; but, denned by what is termed per- sonal sense, they are ambiguous, and subject to growth, maturity, and decay. Impressions gained through mat- ter are the beliefs of mortal mind, — the offspring of sense not Soul, — symbolizing all that is evil and de- structible. The senses of Spirit are understanding, un- erring and demonstrable ideas. Hence their necessity to Christianity, and to the establishment of Truth. Human knowledge is a blind guide, a Samson shorn of his locks. Without organization, its only life, it lacks moral strength. Idea and Principle are born of Spirit, and are not mere inferences from a material premise. Adhesion, cohesion, and attraction are not forces of matter. They are properties of Mind ; they belong to Principle. They launched the earth in its orbit. They are from Him who saith to the proud wave, " Thus far and no farther." We tread on forces. Withdraw them, and the universe would collapse. Human knowledge calls these mental forces Matter ; but Divine Science gives them back to Mind. God creates and governs the universe and man, — as spiritual ideas that He evolves, and which are obedient to the Mind that made them. Mortal mind translates the spiritual into the material, and must give back the original rendering, if it would escape from the mortality of such error. Longfellow well sings : — Our little lives are kept in equipoise By opposite attractions and desires, — The struggle of the instinct that enjoys, And the more noble instinct that aspires. Mind is the source of all movement. There is no inertia in Mind's perpetual and harmonious action. SCIENCE OF BEING. 169 Mortal mind, prolific of error, sickness, sin, and death, acts and reacts, and then comes to a stop ; but this error is not the actual Mind, which is the same Life, Truth, and Love, " yesterday, to-day, and forever." Ideas rest on understanding, not on belief. Personal sense defines disease as a reality ; but the Scriptures declare that Spirit makes all, even while this personal sense is saying that matter makes disease, and Immortal Mind cannot heal it. Human sense supports all that is untrue, selfish, or debased. It would put Soul into soil, Life into limbo, and doom all things to decay. We must put to silence this lie of material sense, with the Truth of spiritual sense. We must cause the error to cease that brought sin and death, and would shut out the pure sense of omnipotence. Is the sick man a sinner above all others ? No, but he is not the idea of God, in that he is sick. Weary of their material beliefs, whence so much sorrow comes, mortals grow more spiritual, as the error (or belief that Life is in matter) yields to the hope of spiritual exist- ence. A wicked man is not the idea of God ; he is little else than error's representative. To suppose that hatred, envy, pride, malice, hypocrisy, have Life abiding in them, is a terrible mistake. Life and its idea, Truth and its idea, never made a man sick or sinful. Mortals are not like immortals, created in God's own image ; yet there is enough of good, of Infinite Spirit, acknowledged by this mortal consciousness, to at last reveal the sense of being that is real and perfect, forever intact. We all look on a corpse, not as man, but simply as matter. Men say, "The body is dead;" but this death was the departure of a mortal illusion, not of matter 170 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The matter is there still. The consent of that mortal belief to die occasioned its death and departure ; yet you say it was matter that died. You say that Soul is lost, and yet is immortal. If Soul sinned it would die ; for spiritual death is oblivion. Only because it is Spirit, that hath no element of self- destruction, Soul is immortal. Is man lost spiritually ? No, he can only be lost materially. All sin is material; it cannot be spiritual. Sin exists only so long as the illusion of matter remains. It is the sense of sin, and not the sinful soul, that is to be lost. Entity signifies the particular nature of being ; God, without the image and likeness of Himself in man, would be a nonentity. Spiritual man is the idea of God, an idea that cannot be lost or separated from its Divine Principle. When the evidence before the ma- terial senses yielded to the spiritual sense of Soul, Paul declared that nothing could separate him from the love of God, — the sweet sense and presence of Life and Truth. Truth, demonstrated, is eternal Life. Mortal man can never rise from the temporal debris of error, — the belief in sin, sickness, and death, — until he learns that God is his only Life. While the belief continues of life and sensation in the body, the body will be mortal ; and mortals will be governed in belief b}' their bodies. Harmony is controlled by its Principle, is produced by it and abides with it. Principle is the Life of man; hence his happiness is not at the disposal of personal sense. Truth is not contaminated by error. Whence came to me this conviction, in antagonism to the testimony of the human senses ? From the SCIENCE OF BEING. 171 self-evident fact that matter has no sensation; from the common human experience of the falsity of all material things ; from the obvious fact that mortal mind is what suffers, feels, sees ; since matter cannot suffer. My conclusions are reached by allowing this evidence to multiply with mathematical certainty, and the lesser demonstration to prove the greater ; as three multiplied by three, equalling nine, proves conclusively that three times three duodecillions will be, must be, nine duodecillions. The irrational belief that pain is located in a limb which has been removed, when really the sensation is believed to be in the nerves, is an added proof of the the unreliability of physical testimony. The inebriate believes there is pleasure in intoxication. The thief believes he has gained something by stealing, and the hypocrite that he is hiding himself ; but the Science of Mind corrects such mistakes, as the demon- stration of Truth destroys error. Electricity is not a vital fluid, but an element of mor- tal mind, — the thought-essence that forms the link be- tween what is termed matter and mortal mind. Both are different strata of human belief. The grosser sub- stratum is named matter. The more ethereal is called human mind, which is the nearer counterfeit of the immortal Mind, and hence the more accountable and sinful belief. Both are false presentations of facts, for the Immortal and mortal never touch. The manifestation of God through mortals is as light passing through the w T indow-pane. The light and glass never mingle. That mortal mind through which Truth appears most vividly, must have lost much materiality and error to become a better transparency for Truth. 172 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Then, like a cloud melting into thin vapor, it no longer hides the light. The electricity of mortal mind, its gases and forces, are counterfeits of the spiritual forces of Eternal Mind, whose omnipotence is Truth, whose attraction is Love, Avhose adhesion and cohesion are Life, perpetuating the eternal identities. Electricity is the essence of mortal mind, the counterfeit of the true essence of Eternal Mind, — the great difference being that one is divine. The self-destructive forces of mortal thought are ex- pressed in the earthquake, the wind, wave, lightning, fire, the ferocity of beasts. These counterfeit divine justice and are called in the Scriptures " the anger of the Lord." Really they signify His mercy in justice, the strength and permanency of Truth, whose supremacy is ever asserting itself. Christian Science brings to light Truth and its supremacy, universal harmony, the entireness of God, and the nothingness of matter. Human opinions and beliefs, the testimony of material sense, cause the suppositional warfare between Truth and error, between the evidences of the spiritual senses and of the so-called material senses ; and this warfare will continue until every question between them is deter- mined by the immutable Principle of right. There is no material Truth, and what are termed the personal senses can take no cognizance of spiritual Truth. Divine Science, reversing the testimony of the material senses, tears away the foundations of error. Hence the enmity between them, and the impossibility of perfect understanding till error disappears. Deductions from material hypotheses are not scientific. They differ from actual Science in not being based on SCIENCE OF BEING. 173 Mind. The Science of Mind deals with disease as error, and heals with Truth. Medical science treats disease as if it were real, and heals it, or attempts to heal it, with matter. Material methods are temporary, and have never elevated mankind. Materia medica, like its narcotics, satisfies mortal mind, and so reaches the body, but leaves both mind and body the worse for this abnormal submission. Christian Science impresses both the human mind and body, and brings out the immortal proof that Life is continuous and harmonious. As with a two-edged sword, Science both amputates error and destroys it. Mankind is the better for this profound surgery. Life is no more in the forms that express it, than substance is in its shadow. If Life were in mortal man, or material things, it would be subject to their limita- tions and end in death. A belief fulfils the illusive conditions of belief. Sickness, sin, and death seem as real to human belief as do Life, Truth, and Love. As a cloud hides the sun it cannot extinguish, so belief may seem to silence the voice of immutable harmony, but cannot destroy its Science. If Soul is immortal it cannot be finite. By losing the finite sense of being we gain the eternal unfolding of Life, and this is immortality. Day may decline and shadows fall, but darkness flees when the earth has again turned upon its axis. The sun is not affected by the revolution of the earth. So Science reveals Soul as untouched by sin and death, as the central Life and Intelligence around which circle harmoniously all things in the systems of Mind, — spirituality and individ- uality. All Science is divine. Human thought never 174 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. projected the least portion of Science. It has caught and interpreted in its own way the echo of Spirit, and repeated it materially, but it has never produced a tone, or sent forth a positive sound. As long as we believe that Soul can sin, or that Soul is in the body, we can never understand the Science of Being. When humanity does understand this Science it will be the law of Life to man, — even the higher law of Soul, that prevails over sense, through harmony and immortality. The so-called laws of matter have never made mortals whole, harmonious, or immortal. Hence the importance of understanding that Science of Being which reveals perfection. Human belief has sought out many inventions, but not one of them can solve a prob- lem without the Principle of Science. The body cannot be harmonious if not governed by Soul. The governor is not subject to the governed. In Sci- ence the body is governed by its Principle, as numbers are ruled by their law. The Intelligence does not originate in the numbers, but is made manifest through them. The body does not include Soul, but simply manifests it. The delusion that there is life in matter has no kinship with the Life supernal. It is morally wrong to examine the body in order to ascertain if we are in health, and what are our life- prospects ; because this is to take the government of man out of the hands of God. To employ drugs for the cure of disease shows a lack of faith in God, the Divine Principle of all harmony ; and physical har- mony is health. The ancient Christian healers tell us that "He is a very present help in time of trouble." Mystery and miracle and error will disappear when SCIENCE OF BEING. 175 it becomes fairly understood that Spirit controls the body, and that man should have no other mind but God. The belief that Life is in matter may be changed, by the universal law of mortal mind, to a belief in death. Then mortal man, like the tree or flower, is supposed to die ; but the fact remains that man and the universe are immortal and spiritual. The spiritual fact and the material belief of things are opposites, but the spiritual is true ; and therefore the material, which is its opposite, must be untrue. Life is not in matter, so that it cannot be said to pass out of it. Hence there is no death, for Spirit and all things spiritual are eternal. The principle of music governs tones ; but if mortals caught harmony through the ear, — a material sense, — they would lose it again if time or accident robbed them of hearing. To be master of chords and discords, musi- cal science must be understood. Left to the decisions of material sense, music is liable to be misapprehended and run into discord. Controlled by a belief, instead of by the understanding, it must be imperfectly expressed. Even thus man, not understanding Science, — his Divine Principle, or Soul, thrust aside as incomprehensible, — is abandoned to conjectures, left in the hands of igno- rance, placed at the disposal of illusions, subjected to the same material sense which creates the discord. A discontented, discordant mortal is no more a man than discord is music. It is ignorance and belief alone, based on a material sense of things, that hide spiritual beauty and good. Understanding this, Paul said, " Neither height nor 176 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. depth, nor any other created thing, shall be able to separate us from the love of God." This is Divine Science : that Love cannot be deprived of its manifesta- tion, or object ; that joy cannot be turned into sorrow ; that good can never produce evil, nor Life result in death. Hence the perfect man, governed by the perfect Principle we name God, has immortality, sinlessness, and everlasting existence. Anatomy has never defined man as created by Spirit, — as God's man. It explains the man of men, created materially instead of spiritually, and as emerging from the lowest instead of from the highest conception of being. Anatomy defines man as matter and mind, and Mind as being at the mercy of matter for every function, formation, and manifestation. It takes man up at all points materially. It loses Spirit, drops the true tone and accepts the discord. It lays aside the Principle tha'c produced harmonious man, and deals only with matter, calling that man which is not the counterpart, but the counterfeit, of God's man. Can we gather peaches from a hedge, or deduce from discord the concord of being? Yet such are some of the leading illusions that serve as milestones to point out the path which Science must tread in its mission among mortals. It is self-evident error — the belief that pain and pleas- ure, life and death, holiness and unholiness, mingle in man ; yet that man is at the same time in the likeness of Life, Truth, and Love, is spiritually conceived and created. All the vanity of the ages can never make that contradiction true. Science lays the axe at the root of the illusion that Life, or Mind, is in the material body. SCIENCE OF BEING. 177 and will eventually hew down this illusion, either through a belief of death, or a better understanding of the Science of Life. If God be admitted as the only Mind and Life, there is left no room for sin and death. When Ave learn in Science how to be perfect, even as our Father in Heaven is perfect, thought is turned into neAv and healthy channels, — towards the contemplation of things immortal, and away from the personality to the Principle of man. Because Life is God, it must be eternal, self- existent, — the everlasting "I Am," the Being that was, and is, and shall be, and that nothing can erase. Truth is " the resurrection and the Life," for it de- stroys the belief that Mind, the only immortality of man, can be buried in the body, and Life be subject to death. Knowledge gained from material sense is figuratively represented in Scripture as a tree, bearing the fruits of sin, sickness, and death. Ought we not then to judge this knowledge, thus conveyed, as untrue and dangerous, since " the tree is known by its fruits ? " Human resistance to Divine Science weakens in pro- portion as mortals give up error for Truth, and the understanding of being supersedes mere belief. Until I learned the vastness of Christian Science, the fixedness of mortal illusions, and human hatred of Truth, I had cherished sanguine hopes that Christian Science would meet with immediate and general acceptance. "When the scientific relation of man to God is perceived we shall begin to demonstrate scientific being, by destroying the errors of sense and healing the sick. Then we shall change our standpoints of Life and In- telligence from a material to a spiritual basis, gain the 12 178 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. perfect Life, or control of Soul over sense, and receive Christianity, or Truth, in its Divine Principle. This must be the climax, before harmonious and immortal man is fully understood and demonstrated. It is highly important — in view of the immense work to be accom- plished before this recognition of Divine Science — to turn our thoughts in this direction, that finite belief may be prepared to relinquish its error. If the Principle, rule, and demonstration of being are not in the least understood before what is termed death reaches us, we shall rise no higher in the scale of being at that single point of experience ; but we shall remain as material as before the transition, still seeking happi- ness through a material instead of through a spiritual sense of Life, and through selfish and personal motives. So long as it lasts, error will incur the penalty of sick- ness, sin, and death ; and these will continue so long as the belief remains that Life and Mind are finite in the body, and manifested through brains or nerves. If the change called death destroyed the belief that pleasure and pain commingle and proceed from the body, happiness would be won at the moment of dissolution, and be forever permanent ; but this is not so. Perfec- tion is gained only by degrees, so that they who are " unrighteous shall be unrighteous still," until Science remove ail their ignorance and sin. Each sin and error, possessing us at the instant of death, ceases not with the dissolution of matter, but en- dures till the death of the error. To be wholly spiritual man must be sinless. He becomes spiritual only as he reaches perfection. The murderer, though slain in the act, does not thereby forsake sin. He is no more spiritual SCIENCE OF BEING. 179 tor believing his body dead, and learning that his cruel mind is not dead. His thoughts are no purer until he disarms evil with good. His body is as material as his mind, and vice versa. Progress is born of experience. It is the ripening of mortal man, that drops the mortal for the immortal. Either here or hereafter suffering or Science must purge this false illusion about Life and Intelligence, and cleanse man of sense and self. The old man, with his deeds, must be put off. Nothing sensual or sinful is immortal. The death of sin is all that can awaken man to the Life that is real and eternal. The so-called pleasures and pains of personal sense perish in the rough anguish ; and these must lie de- stroyed before the actuality of being is attained. Mortal belief must lose all satisfaction in sin, in order to part with it. Whether mortals will learn this here or hereafter, and now long they will suffer the pangs of fiery purification, must depend upon the tenacity of error. Feeling so per- petually the false consciousness that life is bodily, yet remembering that God is really our Life, we may tremble for the days in which we must say " I have no pleasure in them." The suppositions that sin is pardoned while unforsaken, that happiness can be universal in the midst of sin, that the so-called death of the body frees from sin, and that God's pardon is not the destruction of sin — these are grave mistakes. We know that all will be changed in the twinkling of an eye " when the last trump shall sound ; " but the last call of Wisdom cannot come till mortals have yielded to each lesser call in the growth of 180 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Christian character. Mortals need not fancy that belief in death will awaken them to glorified being. " As the tree falleth, so shall it lie." As man falleth asleep, so shall he awaken. As death findeth mortal man, so shall he be after death, until probation affects the needful change. Mind is never dust. No resurrec- tion from the grave awaits Mind, for the grave has no power over it. No final judgment awaits mortals, for the judgment-day of Wisdom is passed hourly and con tinually, — the judgment by which mortal man i? being divested of all material error ; and spiritual error, there is none. When the last mortal fault is destroyed, then the final trump will sound that ends the battle of Truth with sin and mortality ; but of " that day and hour, no man knoweth." Here prophecy pauses. Science alone can probe the thoughts and depths of being, and point to eter nal Life. Universal salvation rests on progression, and is unattainable without it. Heaven is not a locality, but a state, in which Mind and body are harmonious and immortal, because sin is destroyed, and man is found having no righteousness of his own, and no Mind but God. The mirage — which makes trees and cities seem to be where they are not — illustrates the illusion of that man who is not in the image of God. So far as this state- ment is understood it will be admitted, and the true reflection of God — the real man, or the new man (as Paul has it) — will appear. The time has come for this finite notion, of the body as God, to give place to a diviner sense of Mind and its manifestation, in the better understanding that Science SCIENCE OF BEING. 181 gives of the Supreme Being, or Divine Principle, named, in the Scriptures, Life, Truth, Love. Interpreting God as a personal Saviour, instead of the saving Principle, we shall continue to seek salvation through pardon and not through reform, and resort to matter instead of Spirit to heal the sick. As Divine Science compels this advancement, mortals will seek to learn, not from a person, but from the Divine Principle, how to understand and demonstrate Christ as healing and saving. To seek Truth through belief, is seeking the immutable and immortal through the mutable and mortal ; and to depend upon belief instead of demonstration is fatal to Science. It is essential to understand, instead of believe, what relates most to the happiness of being. The comprehen- sion of Truth gives the proper faith in it, and is better than all burnt-offerings. The Master said, " No man cometh unto the Father [the Principle of Being] but by me." Christ, the Truth and Life of man, must be Principle, not person, for Christ saith, " I am the Way, the Truth, and the Life." The only real substance and intelligence are Life, Truth, Love. One in essence, in office infinite, they are the three in one which constitute all. Personal causa- tion, or effect, was put aside from first to last in the life of this original man, Jesus. Divine Principle must create and govern all that is real. Jesus was the son of a virgin. The term Christ Jesus, or Jesus the Christ (to give the full and proper translation of the Greek), may be rendered " Jesus the anointed," — Jesus the Messiah, the crowned, or the royal man ; as it is said of him in the first chapter of Hebrews : — 182 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Therefore God, thy God, hath auointed thee Y\ ith the oil of gladness above thy fellows. To this agrees another passage in the same chapter, which refers to the Son as " the brightness of His [God's] glory, and the express [or expressed] image of His per- son [or individuality]."' It is noteworthy that the words express image, in the Common Version, are, in the Greek Testament, character. Using this word in its higher meaning, we may assume that the author of this remarkable epistle thought of Jesus the Christ as the royal reflection of the Infinite ; and the motive given for this exaltation is, that the Christ " loved right- eousness and hated iniquity." The spiritual sense of the passage is made even clearer in the scholarly trans- lation of the late Professor George R. Noyes : " Who being a brightness from His glory, and an image of His being." Jesus' spiritual origin, and his demonstration of the Divine Principle, richly endowed him, and entitled him to Sonship in Science. God the Father, Jesus the Son, Divine Science the Holy Ghost, — these three titles express the threefold essential nature of the Infinite, as the everlasting scientific being, and they indicate the relation between God and man. Christian Science draws its support from the Bible, from the holy influence of Truth in healing sickness and sin. This healing power of Truth must have reached I •( 'hi nd the period in which Jesus lived. It is as ancient as the Ancient of Days. It lives through all Life, ex- tends through all extent. It spreads, but is undivided. It operates, but is unspent. Jesus' system of healing received no aid or approval from other sanitary or SCIENCE OF BEING. 183 religious systems, from doctrines of physics or divinity, und it lias not yet been generally accepted. The prophets of old believed, but did not understand. They looked for something higher than the systems of their times ; hence their foresight of Christ's coming. But even they knew not what would be the precise na- ture of the teaching and demonstration of God, in the more infinite meanings, that should reinstate harmony, destroy sin, sickness, and death, establish the definition of omnipotence, and give the true Science of Spirit. Jesus established in the Christian era the precedent for all Christianity, theology, and healing. Christians now, as then, are under as direct orders to be Christlike, to possess his Spirit and follow his example, — healing the sick as well as the sinner ; and they will find it much easier to cast out the evil of sickness than the evil of sin. The sick are more willing to part with the pains of sense than the sinner with the pleasures of sense, and the Christian can prove this to-day as readily as he could eighteen centuries ago. Let the gainsayer disprove this if he can. The system Jesus taught rested upon this platform : " Go ye into all the world. Heal the sick and preach the gospel to the poor. Love thy neighbor as thyself." It was his theology that healed the sick and sinner ; and it is his theology, in this book, that heals the sick, and causes the evil to forsake their ways and the righteous to rejoice. It is his theology that the rulers sought of old to kill, and are to-day antagonizing. This was the Divine Science of which our Master said " When he shall come, he will show you all things." The Sermon on the Mount is the essence of this Science. 184 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. His life, and not his death, was its outcome. Those who are willing at this hour to leave their nets, or to cast them on the right side for Truth, have the opportunity to learn and practise Christian healing. The Scriptures contain it all. The spiritual import of the Word im- parts the power. But, as Paul says, " How shall they hear without a preacher, and how shall they preach except they be sent ? " And if sent, how shall they preach, convert, and heal multitudes, except the rabbis are willing? Jesus' parable of the Sower shows the care of our Master not to impart to dull ears and gross hearts spir- itual teachings they could not accept. Reading their thoughts he said, " Give not that which is holy unto dogs, neither cast ye your pearls before swine." The spiritual sense of Truth is indigenous to the soil of a " good and honest heart." Spiritual seed can be sown in no other soil and bear much fruit, because the swine in human hearts rend it. Jesus said, " Ye do greatly err, not understanding the Scriptures." The spiritual sense of the Scripture is the new tongue, referred to in the last chapter of Mark's Gospel. Life and its opposite (the so-called life in matter) are figured by two geometrical symbols, a circle and straight line. The circle represents the infinite, without begin- ning or end. The straight line represents the finite, which has both beginning and ending. The sphere rep- resents self-existent and eternal Mind ; the straight line, a belief in self-existent and temporal matter. The blind forces called attraction, adhesion, and cohesion are not substances of matter. Spirit is the Life-substance and continuity of all. Truth is the intelligence of Mind' SCIENCE OF BEING. 185 error is the so-called intelligence of matter. These op- posite symbols never unite in figure or Soul. The straight line finds no abiding-place in a curve, and the curve no adjustment to the straight line. Matter has no place in Spirit, and Spirit has no place in matter. Truth has no home in error, and error no foothold in Truth. Intelligence cannot pass into non-intelligence and matter, nor can non-intelli- gence become Spirit. At no point can these opposites mingle or unite. Truly says a humorous poet : — There is no force, however great, Can stretch a cord, however fine, Into a horizontal line, That shall be accurately straight. Even though they seem to touch, one is still a curve, and the other remains a straight line. But what say our theorists ? They insist that Life, or God, is one and the same with the so-called life of mat- ter. They speak of both error and Truth as Mind, and of Spirit as both good and evil. They claim as Life organic such life as the senses perceive, the structural life of the tree and material man. Vegetable and animal life they deem the manifestation of the One Life, — that is, God. This incorrect belief regarding Life detracts from the character or nature of Deity so essentially, that we lose the true sense of God's power in our false estimates of what really manifests Him. Misstating the Divine Principle, or Life, we can no longer practically demon- strate it in length of days, like the patriarchs ; nor can we rest in the harmony of Divine Science, any more 18G SCIENCE AND HEALTH. than we can teach and illustrate geometry by calling a curve a straight line, or a straight line a sphere. What is termed Matter cannot be substance, if Spirit is substance. A New Testament writer plainly de- scribes a quality of Mind, faith, as " the substance of things hoped for." Which ought to be substance — the erring, changing, and dying, the mutable and mortal, or the unerring, immutable, and immortal ? Naming mat- ter, or what is so called, a lawgiver, simply indicates a delusion that material law exists. This is a self-evident mistake. God never made a law material to annul the law spiritual ; and if there were such a law, it would prevent the supremacy of Mind. Jesus trod the waves and healed the sick, in direct contradiction of what are termed material laws. We are commonly taught that Soul sins, and is lost spiritually. Then the annihilation of Soul is inevitable ; for its only Life is Spirit, and if it loses this Life it hath no other, and is annihilated. If Soul sinned it would die. Sin has the elements of self-destruction, and the Scripture saith, "The soul that sinneth, it shall die." What is termed personal mind, or spirit, — erring, sinning, and dependent on matter for manifestation and life, — is not Mind. God is not in the things He hath made. All that He hath made is good ; hence there is no evil therein. Soul, or Mind, is not seen by a personal sense, because it is Spirit, which personal sight cannot discern. If Soul: could sin it would be material instead of spiritual. It is the thought and motive of material sense that sin. There is neither growth, maturity, nor decay in Soul c SCIENCE OF BEING. 187 These are the mutations of sense, the varying clouds of mortal belief, that hide the Truth of Being. The objects of sense have not the reality of Substance. They are what mortal belief names them, and are only what they appear to this belief. As we escape from a false sense of Life, Substance, and Intelligence, and pass from the standpoint of matter to the standpoint of Spirit, we gain the real and tangible. Then we find Soul, and lose all sense of matter, sin, and mortality. Through false estimates of Soul in sense, and Mind in matter, belief strays into a temporary loss or absence of Soul. This state of error is the mortal dream of Life and Substance in matter, and it is directly opposite to the immortal reality of being. Waking to real Life, mortals find what they have learned from the senses to be reversed in the facts of existence. That which sense deems shadow is found to be substance ; and what it deems substance becomes nothingness, when the dreams of the senses vanish, and reality appears. The parent of all human discord was not God's man, spiritually created. It is a lie to say that man is ma- terial and mortal, originated in nothingness and dust, and sprang from matter instead of Spirit. This was the Adam-dream, that Life and Intelligence originated from and passed into matter. This error, first called the Serpent, suggested the opposite of Truth, saying : " I will make ye as gods." In other words : " There is more than one Mind. I am mind, and there shall be lords and gods many, minds and spirits, both evil and good. Truth shall change sides, and be the opposite of Spirit. God, I will name Matter, and it shall seem to have Life, as much as God, or Spirit, that is Life." 188 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. This error led to bad results. Its life was found to be not Life, but only a transient sense of sin, that ends in death. Error charged its lie to Truth, and said : " The Lord knows it, — He made man mortal and material, out of matter instead of Spirit ; " and thus error partook of its own evil, with this Amen. When the eternal Spirit made man, he was given do- minion over all the earth ; and he was never created from a material basis, or bidden to obey material laws that Spirit never made. His government is the higher law of Mind, the spiritual statute. Jesus, understand- ing spiritual law, and knowing there is no law of matter, said : " These signs shall follow them that believe : Un- harmed they shall take up serpents ; and if they drink any deadly thing it shall not hurt them." But this understanding of man's power, equipped by Spirit, has sadly disappeared from Christian history. Our missionaries carry the Bible to India, but can it be said they explain it practically, as Jesus did, when hundreds are dying annually of the bite of serpents ? The decision, by vote of Councils, as to what should be considered Holy Writ ; the manifest mistakes in the Septuagint ; the thirty thousand different readings in the Old Testament, and the three hundred thousand in the New, — these facts show how a mortal and material sense stole into the divine record, with its own hue dark- ening to some extent the inspired pages. But mistakes could not wholly obscure the Science of the Scriptures, seen from Genesis to Revelation, or mar the demonstra- tion of Jesus, and annul the healing of the prophets, who doubtless foresaw that " the stone which the builders rejected would become the head of the corner." SCIENCE OF BEING. 189 Jesus of Nazareth was the most scientific man that ever trod the globe. He went beneath the material sur- face of things, and found their spiritual cause. To ac- commodate himself to the immature idea of his power, possessed even by his disciples, Jesus called the body which, by his own power, he raised from the grave, " flesh and bones." To show that the Substance of himself was Spirit, and the body no more perfect because of death, and no less material until the Ascension made it so, he waited until the mortal sense, or flesh, had risen above all earthly yearnings, and relinquished the belief of sub- stance-matter, and the Ego became one with the Father. Then it was that our Master gained the solution of being, that demonstrates the existence of but One Mind, with- out a second or equal. The Jews, who sought to kill this man of God, showed plainly that their material views were the parents of their wicked deeds. When Jesus spake of reproduc- ing his body, — knowing, as he did, that Mind was the builder, — and said, " Though you destroy this temple, yet will I build it again," they thought he referred to a material temple. To such materialists, Spirit, or God, seemed a spectre, unseen and unfamiliar; and the body, which they laid in a sepulchre, seemed to be the substance. This materialism lost sight of the true Jesus ; while the faithful Mary saw him, and he presented to her, more than ever before, the true idea of God, Life, and Substance. Because of men's material and sinful belief, the Spir- itual Jesus was imperceptible to them. The higher his demonstration of Divine Science carried the problem of being, and the more distinctly lie uttered the demands of its Principle, — Truth and Love, — the more odious he 190 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. became to the world of belief, depending on doctrines and material law to save them from sin and sickness, and sub- mitting to death as the inevitable law of matter ; when Jesus proved this false by his resurrection, and said : " "Whosoever liveth, and believeth in me, shall never die." That saving of our Master," I and my Father are one," separated him from the scholastic theology of the rabbis. His better understanding of God was a rebuke. He knew of but one Mind, and laid no claim to any other. He knew that the Ego was Mind, instead of body, that sin and evil were not Mind ; and his understanding of this Divine Science brought upon him the anathemas of the world. The opposite views of the people hid from their eyes his sonship with God. They could not discern spiritual being. Their carnal minds were at enmity with it. Their thoughts were filled with mortal error, instead of with God's idea as presented by Jesus. The likeness of God we lose sight of through sin, which beclouds the spir- itual sense of Truth ; and we only regain this likeness as we subdue sin, and regain man's heritage of " dominion over the earth," the liberty of the sons of God. The voice of Truth still calls : " Adam, where art thou ? Art thou dwelling in the belief that Mind is in matter, and that evil is Mind ? or art thou in the living faith of no other Mind but God, and keeping his commandment?" Until the lesson is learned that God is the only Mind, governing man, mortal belief will be afraid, and hide from the demand, " "Where art thou ? " If we regard Mind as both good and evil, every sup- posed pain and pleasure of material sense will answer the above inquiries with dismay, and weigh against our SCIENCE OF BEING. 191 course Spiritward. " Adam, where art thou ? " is met with the admission, from the head, heart, stomach, blood, nerves : " Lo, here am I, looking for happiness and Life in the body, but finding only an illusion of pleasure, pain, sin, sickness, and death." Life, Truth, and Love are not attributes of Deity, but the highest terms we can employ to express Him. They admit of no degrees of comparison. Nothing can be wiser than Wisdom, or truer than Truth. Life and Love have no superiors. Goodness is not equal to the Prin- ciple of goodness. The Hebrew Lawgiver, slow of speech, despaired of making the people understand what should be revealed to him. When led by Wisdom to cast down his rod, and he saw it become a serpent, Moses fled before it ; but Wisdom bade him come back and handle the serpent, and then his fear departed. In this incident was seen the actuality of Science. Matter was found to be a belief only. The serpent, under Wisdom's bidding, became a symbol of strength, a staff upon which to lean. The illusion of Moses lost its power to alarm him, when he discovered that whatsoever he apparently saw was but a different phase of mortal belief. It was established as a fact that leprosy was a creation of mortal mind, and not matter, when Moses put his hand into his bosom and drew it forth white as snow, and presently restored it to its natural condition by the same simple process. God had lessened his fear by this proof of Christian Science, and the inward voice became to him the voice of God, which said : " It shall come to pass, if they will not hear thee, neither hearken to the voice of the first sign, that they will believe the voice 192 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. of the latter." And so it was in the coming centuries, when the Science of Being was demonstrated by Jesus, and he showed his students the power of Mind, by chang- ing water into wine, and taught them how to handle serpents unharmed, to heal the sick, and cast out error. So they understood the supremacy of Spirit. The mission of Jesus confirmed prophecy, and explained the so-called miracles of olden time as the demonstration of divine power. This established his claim to the Mes- siahship. In reply to John's inquiry, " Art thou he that should come ? " he returned a brief affirmative, by recount- ing deeds instead of repeating his words, confident that this exhibition of the divine power would fully answer that question to one who had prophesied the Messianic appearing. This was therefore his reply : " Go and show John these things which ye both see and hear : the blind receive their sight, the lame walk ; and blessed is he who shall not be offended in me." In other words, he gave his benediction to whomsoever should not deny that these manifestations of divine power proved Christ's unity with God, the Divine Principle that adjusts the harmony of being. That they might prove their Christianity, Jesus in- structed his disciples to heal the sick through Mind, knowing that Truth would cast out error, and thus re- store the equilibrium of the human organism. This is the philosophy of Christian cure. In Latin the word rendered disciple signifies student ; and the word indicates that healing was not a super- natural gift to these learners, but their cultivated under- standing of the Divine Science taught by their Master. Hence the wide meaning of his saying : " Neither pray SCIENCE OF BEING. 193 I for these alone, but for them also which shall believe on me [understand me] through their word." Metaphors abound in the Bible, and names are often expressive of spiritual ideas. The most distinguished theologians in Europe and America (among whom may be counted Dean Stanley, Dr. J. B. Lightfoot, Prof. D. W. Marks) agree that the Scriptures have both a spirit- ual and literal significance. In Smith's Bible Dictionary it is said : " The spiritual interpretation of Scripture must rest upon both the literal and moral ; " and the following text is quoted from the original : " Jehovah said, My Spirit shall not forever rule (or be humbled) in men, seeing that they are [or, in their error they are] but flesh." The spiritual fact of being, even man's eter- nal and harmonious existence as idea instead of matter, (however transcendental appears such a thought,) was not forever to be humbled by the belief that man is flesh and matter, for in that error he is mortal. The Divine Science taught in the original language of the Bible came through inspiration, and needs inspira- tion to be understood. Hence the misapprehension of its spiritual meaning, and the misstatement of the Word, in some instances, by uninspired writers, who were but transcribing what an inspired teacher had said. A misplaced word might change the sense and misstate the Science of the Scriptures : as, for instance, to say " the Love of God," instead of " God is love ; " or to say ; ' the Truth of God," when it is meant that God is Truth ; or to refer to the Life of God, when Jesus plainly declared, " I am the Resurrection and the Life." The way is strait and narrow that leads to the un- derstanding that God is Life. It is a warfare with the 13 194 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. flesh, whereby we must conquer sin, sickness, and death, now or hereafter, but certainly before we can reach the goal of Spirit, or Life, as God. The one important interpretation of Scripture is the spiritual. For instance, the text, " In my flesh shall I see God," gives a profound idea of the divine power to heal the ills of the flesh, and encourages mortals to hope in Him who healeth all our diseases ; whereas this pas- sage is continually quoted as if Job intended to declare that if disease and worms destroyed his body, yet in the latter days he should stand perfected before Jehovah, clad in material flesh, — an interpretation which is just the opposite of the true, as may be traced throughout the entire statement of Christian Science. The Soul-inspired patriarchs heard the voice of Truth, and talked with God as consciously as man talks with man. Jacob wrestled with a man — not with a bodily per- sonality, but with the senses. He wrestled " until day- break," until the light of Divine Science revealed this great fact of being, that matter has no sensation, that man is spiritual, pure as his Maker, and not halt or blind. When this Divine Science dawned upon Jacob he saw that man was in the image of God's purity and perfection. Jacob also saw that, as such, man could not be maimed, or lose one jot of his completeness. Then Jacob arose in the majesty of his Maker, the One Mind, to destroy the error of material belief that there are minds many ; and thus the patriarch reflected his own spiritual origin. The result of his struggle then appeared. He had con- quered material belief with the understanding of Spirit. This spiritual being changed the man. He was no SCIENCE OF BEING. 195 longer called Jacob, but Israel, — a Prince of God, or a Soldier of God, who had fought a good fight. He was to become the father of those who followed his spiritual demonstration of Christian striving ; and the children of earth who followed his example should be called the Children of Israel. If these children should go astray, and forget the spiritual foundation of God's people, and thus lose the divine power that heals the sick and sin- ning, they must be brought back through groat tribu- lation, and led to deny this material sense, and become spiritually-minded. Jesus' spiritual origin and understanding enabled him to demonstrate the facts of being ; to prove, above all other teachers, how spiritual Truth destroys material error, heals the sick, and overcomes death. The birth of Jesus pointed to this Truth, and presented the ex- ample of creation. Jesus illustrated, more than any other man, the ideal of Spirit, inasmuch as he was more spiritual than all other earthly impersonations combined. He walked the weaves, multiplied the loaves and fishes, healed the sick, and raised the dead, all on the divine platform — that God, Spirit, is supreme, and that there is no other power than Mind. Having in part a personal origin, conceived by a human mother, Jesus was the mediator between Spirit and what is termed matter, between Truth and error. Explaining and demonstrating the way of Divine Science, he became the way of salvation to all who accepted his word, that mortals might learn of him and escape from evil. Man being linked by Science to his Maker, mor- tals need only turn from sin and be His. Jesus took upon himself flesh, to prove the power of Spirit over the 196 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. flesh ; to show that Truth is made manliest upon the human mind and body, healing sickness and sin. Jesus presented this true idea of God. Hence the war fare between this spiritual idea and scholasticism, between apostolic clear-sightedness and the blindness of popular belief, which led to the conclusion that the spiritual idea could be killed by crucifying the flesh. The Christ-idea, like the Christ-man, rose higher because of the cruci- fix ion, and proved beyond a question that Truth was the master of death. Jesus presented indestructible the man that Spirit creates, constitutes, and governs ; illus- trating, also, that blending with the Maker which gives Divine Science dominion over all the earth. Paul writes, " If Christ [Truth] be not risen, then is m v preaching vain ; " *. e. If this idea of the supremacy of Spirit, which is a true conception of being, come not to your thought, you cannot be benefited by what I say. Jesus said substantially- "He that believeth in me shall not see death : " i. e. He who perceives the true idea of Life loses all sense of death ; he who has the right idea of Good loses his sense of evil, and, by reason of this, is ushering himself into the realities of Spirit that never die. Such an one abideth in Life, Life obtained not of the body, incapable of supporting Life, but of Truth, that develops its own immortal idea. Jesus gave the true idea of Life, that results in infinite blessings to mortals. In Colossians (iii. 4) Paul writes " When Christ, our Life, shall appear [be manifested], then shall ye also appear [be manifested] with him in glory." When spiritual being is understood in all its perfection, con- tinuity, and might, then shall we be like Christ. SCIENCE OF BEING. 197 The interior meaning of the apostolic words is this : Then shall man be found perfect as the Father, inde- structible in his Life, " hid, with the Christ, in God," where human sense hath not seen it, — safe in the Divine Principle. The idea of God, presented by Jesus, was scourged in person as in Principle ; and that man was accounted criminal who could prove God's powerful reality by heal- ing the sick, casting out error, spiritualizing material- istic beliefs, raising the dead — dead in trespasses and sins, resting on the basis of matter, and blind to the perception of Spirit, or Truth. The Pharisees of old thrust the spiritual idea, and the man that bore it, out of their synagogues, and retained their materialistic beliefs about God. To-day, as of yore, unconscious of the reappearing of the spiritual idea, re ligionists shut the door upon it, and condemn the cure of the sick and sinful, if it be wrought on any but a material theory. Prophesying this rejection of the true idea of God, — this salvation from all error, physical and mental, — Jesus asked, " When the Son of Man eometh, shall he find faith on earth ? " Paul had a clear sense of the demands of Truth upon mortals, physically and spiritually, when he said, " Pre- sent your bodies a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service." But he who was begotten of the beliefs of the flesh, or served them, could never reach, in this world, the divine heights of his Master. The time eometh when the spiritual origin of man, the Spirit that ushered Jesus into human presence, will be understood and demonstrated. When first spoken in any age, Truth, like the light, " shineth 108 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. in darkness, and the darkness comprehendeth it not." The false sense of Life, Substance, and Mind hides their possibilities, and conceals scientific demonstration. Materia medica substitutes drugs for the power of God — even the might of Mind — to heal the body. Scholastic theology clings to the person, instead of the Divine Principle, of the man Jesus to save, while his Science, the curative agent of God, is silenced. Why : Because Science divests material drugs of their imagi nary power, and clothes Spirit with supremacy over every ill that flesh is heir to. Science is "the stranger within our gates," remembered not, even when its elevating ef- fects prove practically its divine origin and efficiency. Theology should include healing the sick ; since our Master's first article of faith was healing, and he proved his faith by his works. The ancient Christians were healers. Why has this element of Christianity been lost ? Because, I regret to say, our systems of religion are governed more or less by our systems of medicine. The first idolatry was faith in matter. The schools have rendered faith in drugs the fashion, rather than faith in Deity. Trusting matter to destroy its own discord, har- mony has been lost. Such systems are barren of the vitality of spiritual production, whereby sense becomes the servant of Science. Jesus never spake of disease as dangerous, or difficult to treat. When his students brought to him cases they had failed to heal, he said unto them, "Oh ye of lit- tle faith ! " implying that the requisite power was in Mind. He prescribed no drugs, urged no obedience to so-called material laws, but acted in direct disobedience thereto. SCIENCE OF BEING. 199 He uttered things that had been " secret from the foun- dation of the world ; " that is, ever since knowledge usurped the throne of the creative Principle, and in- sisted on the might of matter and the insignificance of Spirit. The Master forbore not to declare the whole Truth, telling just what would destroy sickness, sin, and death ; although his declaration set households at variance, and brought to their material beliefs no peace, but a sword. Whoever declares " the Truth as it is in Jesus " will share in a degree the Master's experiences. Resistance to Truth will follow his steps, and he will incur the hatred of error, till "Wisdom is justified of her chil- dren." These blessed benedictions rest upon his follow- ers : " If the world hate you, ye may know that it hated me before it hated you ; " " Lo I am with you always ; " i. e. not only in all time, but in all ways, or conditions. The sharp experiences of the error of supposititious Life in matter — our disappointments and ceaseless woes — turn us, as tired children, to spiritual Love. Then we begin to learn Life in Divine Science. Without this process of weaning, " who by searching can find out God ? " It is easier to desire Truth than to rid one's self of error. Mortals may seek the understanding of Christian Science, but shall not be able to glean from it the facts of being without laboring for them. This strife consists in the endeavor to destroy error of every kind, and possess no other Mind but God. Through the wholesome chastisements of Love we are helped onward in the march towards righteousness and purity, which are the footsteps of Science. Pausing before the infinite tasks of Truth we rest for a moment ; 200 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. then push onward, until boundless thought walks enrap- tured, and conception unconilned is winged to reach the divine glory. The true idea of God gives the true Love and Life, robs the grave of victory, takes away all sin, and the delusion that there are other gods, and leads mortals to the feet of Love. The individuality of our Master was no less tangible because it was spiritual, and because his Life was not at the mercy of matter. This understanding made him more real, more formidable in Truth ; and enabled him to triumph over death, and present himself to his dis- ciples, after his resurrection from the grave, the self- same Jesus whom they had loved before the tragedy of Calvary. To the materialistic Thomas, looking for the ideal Saviour in matter instead of in Spirit, and to the evi- dence of the senses and the body, more than to Soul, for an earnest of immortality, — to him Jesus furnished the proof that he was unchanged by the crucifixion. To this stupid, doubting disciple Jesus therefore remained a fleshly reality, so long as he remained an inhabitant of the earth. Nothing but a belief in matter could make existence apparent to Thomas. For him to believe in matter was no task ; but for him to conceive of the Sub- stance of Spirit, — to know that nothing can rule out Mind and immortality, wherein Spirit is found, — was more difficult. "What is termed material sense mistakes the motive and manifestation of being ; whereas spiritual sense can- not make this mistake. To material sense the falsehood is the fact, until sense is rectified by Science. SCIENCE OF BEING. 201 Human belief is an autocrat, though undeserving of power. It says to mortals "You are wretched," and they are so; and no circumstance can change their state until this belief changes. It says " You are happy," and they are so ; and no circumstance can alter the situation until their beliefs on this subject change. It is as neces- sary for a health-illusion, as for an illusion of sickness, to be instructed out of itself, into the understanding of what constitutes health ; for a change in either belief affects the human condition. Mortal mind judges by the evidence before the mate rial senses, until Science makes clear the opposite evi- dence. An improved belief is one step out of error, and aids in gaining a mastery of the situation. Paul was not at first a disciple of Jesus, but a perse- cutor of his followers. Until the Truth appeared to him in Science he was blind, and his blindness was felt; but spiritual light enabled him to follow the example and teachings of Jesus, healing the sick and introducing Christianity throughout Asia Minor, Greece, and even into the proud city of Rome. If we would follow Christ, Truth, it must be in the way of his appointing. Jesus said, " The works that I do ye shall do." He who would reach the source, and find the divine remedy for every ill, must not climb the hill of Science by some other way. All nature teaches love to God ; but we cannot love Him supremely, and set our whole affections on spiritual things, while loving the material, or trusting to it, more than to Truth. A little leaven leavens the whole lump. A little understanding of Christian Science proves the truth of 202 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. all that I have said of it. Because you cannot walk the wave and raise the dead, you have no right to question the ability of Divine Science. Be thankful that Jesus did this, who was its true demonstrator, and left his example for us. We should attempt no more than we understand, and prove our faith by our works. One should not tarry in the storm if the body is freez* ing, or stand in the flames that devour. Unable to pre- vent such results, one should avoid their occasion. To do otherwise would be to resemble a pupil in addition attempting to solve a problem of Euclid, who should deny the Principle of the problem, because he failed in the effort. Our theories of personality are based on finite prem- ises, that cannot penetrate beyond matter. A limited sense of God or man necessarily limits faith and pre- vents understanding. It divides faith and understanding between matter and Spirit, the finite and the Infinite, and so turns away from the infinite healing Principle to the inanimate drug. The use of drugs originated in idolatry, with pagan priests, who besought the gods to heal the sick, and designated Apollo as the god of medicine. He was sup- posed to dictate the first prescription, according to the " History of Four Thousand Years of Medicine." It is here noticeable that Apollo was also regarded as the sender of disease. Hippocrates turned from image-gods to vegetable and mineral drugs for healing. This was deemed progress, but it ought to be understood as only introducing another form of mythology and pagan wor- ship. The fate of medicine, and its history, should cor- respond with that of its god, Apollo, who was banished SCIENCE OF BEING. 203 from heaven, and endured great sufferings on earth. Truly has it been written : — ■ All these things Are but brief voices, breathed on shifting strings. We must forsake the foundation of material systems, however time-honored, if we would gain Christ as our only Saviour. Not partially, but fully, this healer of mortal mind was the healer of the body. The varied doctrines and theories that presuppose Life and Intelli- gence in matter are but ancient and modern mythologies. Belief in intelligent matter is atheism, that Science will put down. " In those days there will be tribulation such as has not been since the beginning ; " and earth will echo the cry, " Why art thou [Truth] come hither to torment us before the time ? " Ignorance, pride, and prejudice close the door to what- ever is not stereotyped. When the Science of Being is understood, every man will be his own physician, and Truth be found the universal panacea. Life demonstrates Life. The universal belief in death is of no advantage. It cannot make Life or Truth apparent. Death will be found at length to be a mortal dream, that comes in darkness and disappears with light. Incorrect reasoning leads to practical error. The wrong thought should be arrested before it can be made manifest. There is no hypocrisy in Science. Principle is imper- ative ; you cannot mock it by human will. Science is a divine demand, not a human. Always right, its Principle never repents, never dishonors the claim of Truth by forgiveness. Through understanding it destroys 204 SCIENCE AND IIEALTH. error, but never pardons it. If men understood their real divine source to be all blessedness, they would have immediate recourse to the divine and be at peace ; but the deeper the error into which mortal mind is plunged, the more intense the opposition to Truth. What a pitiful sight is malice finding pleasure in revenge ! Evil is sometimes a man's highest conception of good, until his grasp on goodness grows stronger. Then lie loses pleasure in wickedness, and it becomes his torment. The way to escape the misery of sin is to cease sinning. There is no other way. Sin is the image of the beast, to be effaced by the sweat of agony. It is a moral madness, that rushes forth to clamor with midnight and the tempest. To physical sense the strict demands of Moral Science seem peremptory ; but mortals are hasten- ing to learn that Life is God, or good, and that evil has rightly neither place nor power in human economy. The Sadducees reasoned falsely about the resurrection ; but not blindly as the Pharisees, who received error as if it were immortal as Truth. For the Pharisees would resurrect the spiritual from the material. They would first make Life result in death, and then have a material death reproduce spiritual Life. Jesus taught them how death was to be overcome by spiritual Life, and demon- strated this beyond cavil. The immortality of Soul makes man immortal. If Soul were parted for a moment from its reflection, man, during that moment there would be no self-existent Principle. The Ego would be unex- pressed, and God and man would be without identity. If Soul and its representative, man, unite only for a period, to be then separated as by a law of divorce, and brought together again at some uncertain time and in SCIENCE OF BEING. 205 a manner unknown (and this is what religion commonly teaches), we are left without a rational proof of im- mortality. But God cannot be separated for an instant from man, the reflection of Himself. This knowledge holds our existence to be intact. All the myriad forms of mortal thought, made manifest as matter, are not more distinct or real, to the so-called material senses, than the forms that Soul creates are to spiritual sense, where Life is permanent. The footsteps of Christian Science are not so much seen as felt. The " still, small voice" of Truth is utter- ing itself. We are either turning away from this utter- ance, or we are yielding to it and going up higher. To become as a little child, willing to leave the old for the new, renders thought receptive of the advanced idea. Gladness to leave the old landmarks, and willingness to let them disappear, this disposition precipitates the ultimate harmony. The purification of sense and self is a proof of progress ; for none but " the pure in heart shall see God." Angels are not etherealized human beings, evincing animal qualities ; but they are celestial visitants, who fly on spiritual pinions, not material. They are pure thoughts, winged with Truth and Love. Human con- jecture confers upon them its own forms of thought, marked with superstitious outlines, making them human creatures with suggestive wings ; but this is only fancy. It has behind it no more reality than has the sculptor when he carves his statue of Liberty — an image which embodies his conception of an unseen quality or condi- tion, but which has no personal antecedent reality, save in the artist's own " chambers of imagery." 206 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. My angels are exalted thoughts, appearing at the door of some sepulchre where illusion has buried its fondest earthly hopes. With white lingers they point upward to a new and glorified trust, a higher ideal of Life and its joys. Angels are God's impartations to man, — not mes- sengers, or persons, but messages of the true idea of divinity flowing into humanity. These upward-soaring thoughts never lead mortals toward self or sin, but guide them to the Principle of all good, whither every pure and uplifting aspiration tends. We should give earnest heed to these spiritual guides. Then they will tarry, and we shall be found entertaining angels unawares. In order to apprehend more, we must put into practice what we already have. We must recollect that Truth is demonstrable, when understood, and not understood until demonstrated. If "faithful over a few things" we shall be made rulers over many, but the one unused talent moulds and is lost. When the sick or the sinful waken to realize their need of what they have not, they will be receptive of Divine Science, — which gravitates to Soul, and away from material sense, removes thought from the body, and elevates to the contemplation of something better than disease, or sin. Spiritual sense is intuition, hope, faith, understanding, fruition. Material sense is human belief, fear, doubt, despair. This belief, alternating between a sense of pleasure and pain, between hope and fear, between life and death, never readies beyond the boundary of the unreal. When the real, that is announced by Science, is attained, joy is no longer a trembler, nor hope a cheat. The purpose and motive to live aright can be gained to-day. This point won, you have started as you should SCIENCE OF BEING. 207 You have begun at the numeration-table of Christian Science, and nothing but wrong intention can hinder your advancement. Working and praying, with true motives on your part, your Father will open the way. " If ye would run, who shall hinder you ? " In this spirit are the lines of Mrs. Hemans : — Is it not much that I may worship Him, With nought my spirit's breathings to control, And feel His presence in the vast and dim And whispering woods, where dying thunders roll From the far cataracts? Shall I not rejoice That I have learned at last to know His voice From man's ? — I will rejoice! My soaring Soul Now hath redeemed her birthright of the day, And won, through clouds, to Him, her own unfettered way ! Saul of Tarsus only beheld the way, — the Christ, or Truth, — when his uncertain sense of right had changed to a spiritual sense that is always right. Then the man was changed. Thought assumed a nobler standpoint and became more spiritual. Then Paul learned the wrong he had done in persecuting Christianity, which he had not understood. He beheld for the first time the true idea of Love, and learned a lesson of Divine Science. Truth never destroys its own idea. It is the Sub- stance, that cannot destroy its own reflection. A per- sonal sense, or error, may hide Truth, health, and harmony, as the mist obscures the mountain ; but Sci- ence never obscures the celestial peaks. Man's wisdom finds no satisfaction in sin, but personal sense finds pleasure therein. The drunkard thinks he enjoys drunkenness ; and you cannot make the inebriate leave his besottedness, until his personal se.nse of pleasure 208 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. yields to a higher sense. Then he turns from his cups, as the startled dreamer that wakens from an incubus incurred through the pains of distorted sense. Man liking to do wrong — finding pleasure in it, and refrain- ing from it only through fear of consequences — is nei- ther a safe temperance man nor a reliable religionist. Reform comes by understanding that there is no abid- ing pleasure in evil ; and by gaining an affection for goodness according to Science, which reveals the im- mortal fact that neither pleasure nor pain, appetite nor passion, exists in or of matter, while the Divine Mind can and does destroy the false sense of pleasure and of fear, and all the appetites of the human mind. The fear of punishment never made man truly honest. Moral courage is requisite to meet the wrong and pro- claim the right. But how shall we reform the man who has more animal than moral courage, who has less Soul, because he has more material sense ? Through my method of silent argument, convince his reason of its mistaken means for procuring happiness. Perhaps rea- son is his highest human faculty. Let that inform the sentiments, and awaken his dormant sense of moral obligation ; and by degrees he will learn the nothingness of the pleasures of human sense, and the grandeur and bliss of a diviner sense that is superior to matter. Then he is saved. A picture in the camera, or a face reflected in the mirror, is not the original, though resembling it. Man, in the likeness of his Creator, reflects the central light of being, the impersonal God. As there is no gender in the mirrored form, which is but a reflection, so gender belongs to God, and is in the Principle, not the body of SCIENCE OF BEING. 209 man. Gender is a form, a quality, a characteristic of Mind, not of matter. Man is not a creator, though he reflects Mind's crea- tions, which constitute the underlying reality of Science. The inverted method, the deflections of matter, as op- posed to the Science of spiritual reflection, are all un- like Spirit. With the illusion of error, of life that is here to-day and gone to-morrow, man would be wholly mortal, were it not for the Truth, the Divine Principle, gained through the Science taught and demonstrated by Jesus, destroying all error and bringing immortality to light. Because man is the reflection of his Maker, he is not subject to birth, growth, maturity, decay. These illusions are of human origin, not divine. If man were solely a creature of the senses, the Prin- ciple which he reflects would also be merely mutable and mortal. Human logic is awry when it attempts to draw spiritual conclusions from matter. Finite sense has no correct appreciation of the Infinite Principle, God, or of the infinite idea or reflection, man. People go into ecstasies over the idea of a personal Jehovah, though without a spark of love in their hearts ; when in fact God is Love, and without this trait mor- tality cannot lay hold of Immortality. Men believe without understanding Truth, when God is Truth. He is Divine Principle, and cannot be demonstrated with- out understanding. Mortals suppose they live without being good, when goodness, or God, is the only real Life. What is the result ? Understanding little about the Divine Principle that saves and heals, mortals get rid of sin, sickness, and death only in seeming. These errors are not thus 14 210 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. really destroyed, and must therefore cling to mortals until, here or hereafter, they gain the true understand- ing of God, in the Science which destroys human delu- sions about Him, and reveals the grand realities of being. All that is called mortal thought consists of error. The theoretical mind (the exact opposite of the real Mind) is named by error Material Life. Error teaches that mortals are created to suffer and die. When man is dead, error hopes to raise from mortality the immortal Principle, the Soul. Thus error theorizes that whatever is born of the dust returns to dust, and has a resurrec- tion from the dust ; whereas properly considered, man is the spiritual and eternal reflection of Deity. Undisturbed amid this jargon of personal sense, Sci- ence sits enthroned, ready to unfold to mortals the immutable harmonious divine Principle — Life and its idea, man and the universe — as ever present and eternal. CHAPTER VI. ANIMAL MAGNETISM. And the dragon was enraged at the woman, and went away to make war with the rest of her offspring, who keep the commandments of God and maintain the testimony of Jesus. — Apocalypse. He has sounded forth the trumpet that shall never call retreat ; He is sifting out the hearts of men before His judgment-seat ; Oh be swift my Soul to answer Him, be jubilant my feet. Julia Ward Howe. If the light that is in thee be darkness, how great is that darkness. Jesus. A NIMAL magnetism was first brought into notice in -£^- Germany in 1775, by Mesmer. According to the American Cyclopedia he regarded this force, which he said could be exerted by one living organism over an- other, as a means of alleviating disease. His propositions are as follows : — There exists a mutual influence between the celestial bodies, the earth and animated things. Animal bodies are susceptible to the influence of this agent, disseminating itself through the substance of the nerves. In 1784 the French government ordered the medical faculty of Paris to investigate Mesmer's theory, and report upon it. Under this order a commission was appointed, and Benjamin Franklin was one of the 212 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. commissioners. They reported to the government as follows : — In regard to the existence and utility of Animal Magnetism, we have come to the unanimous conclusions that there is no proof of the existence of the animal magnetic fluid ; that the violent effects, which are observed in the public practice of magnetism, are due to manipulations, or to the excitement of the imagination, and the impressions made upon the senses ; and that there is one more fact to be recorded in the history of the errors of the human mind, and an important experiment upon the power of the imagination. In 1837 a committee of nine was appointed, among whom were Roux, Bouillaud, and Clocpuet, who tested, in several sessions, the phenomena exhibited by a re- puted clairvoyant. Their report expressed the results as folloAvs : — The facts which had been promised by Monsieur Berna [the magnetizerj as conclusive, and as adapted to throw light on physiological and therapeutical questions, are certainly not con- clusive in favor of the doctrine of animal magnetism, and have nothing in common with either physiology or therapeutics. This report was adopted by the Royal Academy of Medicine in Paris. My own observations of the workings of animal mag- netism, during the past sixteen years, not only convince me that it is not a remedial agent, but that its pernicious effects upon the human mind and system exceed those of all other dangerous agents. It is a fundamental error. If it seems to alleviate or cure disease, this appear- ance is deceptive, since error cannot remove the effects ANIMAL MAGNETISM. L'lo of error. To be at ease under the influence of animal magnetism is worse than dis-ease, or discomfort, under sin. In no instance is its effect other than the effect of illusion. Any seeming benefit derived therefrom is pro- portionate only to one's faith in error. Animal magnetism has no scientific principle ; for God is the Principle of, and governs, all that is real, harmo- nious, and eternal, and His power is neither animal nor human, but divine. Its basis being a belief, and this belief an error, ani- mal magnetism, or mesmerism, is a mere negation, possessing neither intelligence nor power. There is but one attraction, namely, that of Spirit. The pointing of the needle to the pole symbolizes this all-embracing power, or the magnetism of Mind. The planets have no more power over man than over his Maker, since God governs both the universe and man. Reflecting His power, man has dominion over heaven and earth, and all their hosts. One of the grandest features of Biblical history is its honesty. Its reformatory purpose spares no error. The portrayal of Judas was no pleasant task for the loving ambassadors of Truth, but they nevertheless fulfilled it. It is clue to this period, — in which Christian Science is introduced, and the sovereignty of Mind insisted upon, — to protect humanity from abuse by mortal mind, when that mind is unrestrained by law. The belief that one mind can act upon another without being known in that action, and without the actor being seen in propria per- sona, suggests the need of knowing your enemy and the means of self-defence. £14 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The mild forms of animal magnetism are disappear- ing, and its aggressive features are coming to the front. The looms of crime, hidden in the dark recesses of mortal thought, are every hour weaving webs more complicated and subtile. So secret are its present methods that they ensare the age into indolence, and produce the very apathy which the criminal wishes on this subject. Animal magnetism is literally demonology. The fol- lowing is an extract from The Boston Herald : — ■ Mesmerism is a problem not lending itself to an easy expla- nation and development. It imj:>lies the exercise of despotic control, and is much more likely to be abused by its possessor, than otherwise employed, for the individual or society. Christian Science stands preeminent for promoting affection and virtue, in families and the community. Opposed to this healthful and elevating influence of Mind, as if to forestall the power of good, a baneful and secret mental influence has uprisen ; but Science can and will meet all emergencies, and restore the normal standard of harmony. If we abide in Truth and Love, this hidden foe, or secret mental malpractice, will only serve the ends of "Wisdom, — whereby one learns how to master error. This uplifts and enlarges the human capacity for good, and so fulfils the Scripture : " They shall take up ser- pents ; and if they drink any deadly thing it shall not harm them." The Apostle Paul refers to the personality of evil as " the god of this world," and further defines it as dis- honesty and craftiness, " handling the Word of God deceitfullv." ANIMAL MAGNETISM. 215 The liberation of the powers of mortal mind through Science, whereby man is to escape from mortality into immortality, blesses the whole human family. As in the beginning, however, this liberation shows itself in a knowledge of good and evil. This is unavoidable. The knowledge must come, but it must be rightly directed. Conflict there will be ; but the wrong mentality must be met and mastered, and will then disappear forever. On the other hand, Mind Science is wholly separate from this half-way knowledge. It is of God, and gives a spiritual understanding that works out the purposes of good only. The maximum of good is to-day met by the maximum of suppositional evil. To admit the verity of a false belief, or to flee before it, will involve you in hopeless error. There is but one way to handle sin, and that is to encounter it boldly. Expose it first, and you will be able to annihilate it afterwards. Realizing my solemn responsibility to expose the methods of error, — in order to establish the method of Truth, or Christian healing, and show the power of good over evil, — I have persevered and accomplished my task. I try to leave on every student's mind the impress of Divine Science, — a high sense of the moral and spirit- ual qualifications requisite for healing, well knowing it to be impossible for error and hate to accomplish the grand results of Truth and Love. The pursuit of in- structions opposite to mine must always prevent scien- tific demonstration. The truths of Immortal Mind annihilate the fables of mortal mind, whose flimsy and gaudy pretensions, like silly moths, singe their own wings and fall in dust. 216 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The Scriptures say, " Offences must come, but woe to him through whom they come." Evil must be seen, met, and mastered, since a belief in it exists in mortal mind, and will assert itself sooner or later ; and the best time to encounter it, for attack and victory, is the earliest. It is now many years since I first gained a clear sense of the obligations of Christian Science. They grew more and more imperative, as my recognition of its claims in- creased. These glorious recognitions rebuked in me all sensuality and selfishness ; and then I knew that my dis- covery must be based on a Divine Principle that would stand forever. My desire to benefit the whole human race grows stronger every year of my earth-life. The conviction that has led me thus far is in the line of light. It can " never call retreat," or enter upon a line of darkness that will injure humanity. "When Christian Science and animal magnetism are both comprehended, as they will be some day, it will be seen why the heralds of Truth have been persecuted by the dragon. In the warfare of animal natures, the beast wounded, or at bay, turns on his assailant ; so the Serpent bites the heel courageous enough to bruise its head. If the sinner hates Truth, it is because he is unwilling to be saved. Reformatory pioneers are misunderstood, until the merits of their measures, and the cause they advocate, are appreciated. The birth of a great idea brings pain and travail. In its infancy it requires toil and sacrifice. At a more advanced stage it encounters envy. But when my nursling is menaced, I clasp him more tenderly ; and when he is a man, he will speak for himself and for his mother. ANIMAL MAGNETISM. 217 Agassiz has wisely said : — Every great scientific truth goes through three stages. First, people say it conflicts with the Bible. Next, they say it had been discovered before. Lastly, they say they always be- lieved it. Christian Science goes to the bottom of mental action, and reveals the theodicy, which indicates the Tightness of all divine action. The inferior art returns to its wallowing in the mire, taking to itself sevenfold more sins ; and " the last state is worse than the first." Disregarding the laws of God, trampling on the stern moral rules of Christian Science, and perverting the best method, error brings forth fruits of error. The chief difficulty in the way of arming the age against mental malpractice, is the popular ignorance of the power of Mind, and of the secret devices and methods of sin, for working out the ends of evil. The physician would be condemned for adulterating his drugs or giving deadly doses of poison. Remember — the medicine of Christian Science is Divine Mind ; and dishonesty, sensuality, falsehood, revenge, malice, are not the mental qualities that heal the sick. The magnetizer employs one belief to destroy another. If he heals sickness through a belief, and a belief originally caused the sickness, it is a case of the greater error overcoming the lesser. This greater error thereafter occupies the ground, leaving the case worse than it was before being grasped by the power of the stronger error. The animal magnetizer heals his patients through hu^ man, headlong will, not through Truth. Is the patient 218 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. then healed permanently ? No, for bad effects alone can follow animal magnetism. Expect to heal by simply re- peating my words, — by right talking and wrong acting, — and you will be disappointed. Such practices as these do nut constitute the Science whereby the Divine Mind heals the sick. If certain cases seem to improve under such treatment, they will relapse, and become more diffi- cult to cure than they were at first. Acting from sinister motives destroys your power of healing from the right motive. If you had the inclination or power to practise wrongfully, and then should adopt Christian Science, the lesser power would be destroyed. You do not deny the mathematician's right to distinguish the correct and incorrect among the examples on the blackboard, or disbelieve the musician, when he detects the pure tone from the discord. In like manner I ought to understand what I am saying. Men exhibit animal magnetism on the platform, not knowing its invidious spell to be unsafe : but those are not the dangerous practitioners of whom I speak. There is great danger in teaching mental healing in- discriminately, in disregarding the morals of the student, and caring only for his money. To quote Jefferson's words about slavery, " I tremble when I remember that God is just," whenever I see a man, for a petty consider- ation of money, teaching his slight knowledge of Mind- power, — perhaps communicating his own bad morals by mental inoculation, and in this way dealing mercilessly with a community unprepared for self-defence. My publications alone heal more sickness than an un- conscientious student can begin to reach. If patients seem the worse for reading my book, this change may ANIMAL MAGNETISM. 219 either arise from the frightened mind of the physician, or mark the crisis of the disease. Perseverance in its perusal would heal them completely. There are certain self-evident facts. This is one of them, — that whoever practices the Science I teach, through which the Divine Mind pours light and healing upon this generation, cannot pursue malpractice, or harm his patient. As Christian Science is better understood, evil thoughts will be laid bare, and the evil intent can no longer be hid. Already I can see with the mind's eye the wrong-doer, with the evil intent he sends forth ; for the Scripture truly saith, " Nothing is hid that shall not be revealed." There is another evil prevailing in our land, — namely, the ignorant verdict of clairvoyance. Here I do not censure the person, but the mistake. The guess-work of clairvoyants is not entirely harmless. Their descrip- tions and opinions are dangerous to those who trust them. These catchpenny revelations, by irresponsible persons, may imperil the character, liberty, and life of a fellow-being. The testimony of clairvoyance is not reli- able, being based on the uncertain foundations of illu- sion, and governed by the human mind instead of Divine Science. The evidence is clear that human mind killed the felon on whom the English students experimented. He fancied himself bleeding to death, and died through that belief, when there was only a stream of warm water trickling over his arm. Since that day a higher discovery has been made in America. Evidence has accumulated that the Divine Mind governs man with health , harmony, and immor- 220 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. tal it v. Gradually the testimony has gathered momen- tum and clearness, until now it nears its culmination of scientific statement and proof. Truth forever on the scaffold, Wrong forever on the throne. Yet that scaffold sways the future, and, behind the dim unknown, Standeth God within the shadow, keeping watch above His own. Our courts recognize the evidence that goes to prove the motive as well as the commission of a crime. Is it not then clear that the human mind must have moved the body to a wicked act ? Is not mind the murderer ? Is it not properly the " malice aforethought " which kills and is sentenced ? The hands, without mortal mind to ■ direct them, could not murder. The operations of animal magnetism show that an evil mind, without the aid of hands, leads into error. Courts and juries judge and sentence mortals, in order to restrain crime, to prevent deeds of violence, and to punish those deeds. To say that these tribunals have no jurisdiction over mortal mind, would be to contradict precedent, and admit that the power of human law is restricted to matter, while mind, which is the real out- law, defies justice and is recommended to mercy. Can matter commit a crime ? Can matter be punished ? Can you separate the mind from the person over which courts holds jurisdiction ? Mortal mind, not matter, is the criminal in every case ; and human law rightly de- fines crime, and courts reasonably sentence it, according to its motive. It is to be hoped that eventually our laws will take cognizance of mental crime, and no longer apply legal rulings wholly to such physical offences as are set forth in the old rhyme : — ANIMAL MAGNETISM. 221 The pleadings state that John O'Gull, With envy, wrath and malice full, With swords, knives, sticks, staves, fists, or bludgeon, Beat, bruised, and wounded John O'Gudgeon. Wrath may injure the body fearfully through mind, as well as through muscle. Bulwer's apothegm, — For in the hands of men entirely great, The pen is mightier than the sword, — may be truly paraphrased, — For in the use of men entirely base, The mind is crueler than the knife. These words of Judge Parmcnter, of Boston, in the decision of a suit to collect a note given by a student of mental healing, are destined to become historic : " I see no reason why Metaphysics are not as important to medicine, as to mechanics or mathematics." He who uses his developed powers like an escaped felon, to commit fresh atrocities as opportunity occurs, is never safe. God will arrest him. Justice will manacle him. His sins will be millstones about his neck, weigh- ing him down to the depths of despair ; until suffering balances the account, loosens the cold grasp of remorse, subdues the perverse will, and quenches in agony the fires of hell. The aggravation of error foretells its doom, and confirms the ancient axiom, " Whom the gods would destroy, they first make mad." Animal magnetism is condemned by God, and doomed to return to its native nothingness. It is destitute of power and intelligence. Knowing this, nobody need fear- it. Without this knowledge the error continues, and does all the more harm, because the source is unseen. 222 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Handle this serpent in a scientifically Christian way, and it is nothing but a staff, like the rods of the Egyptian magicians in Pharaoh's court. From ordinary medical practice, to Christian Science, the distance is full many a league in the line of light ; but to go from the use of inanimate drugs in healing, to the criminal misuse of mortal mind, is to drop from the platform of common manhood into the very mire of iniquity. To work against the free course of honesty and humility, is to push foolishly against the current that runs heavenward. Like the Commonwealth, Christian Science has its Bill of Rights : God has endowed man with inalienable rights, among which are self-government, reason, con- science. Man is self-governed only when guided by no other mind than his Maker's, and loving his neighbor as him- self. The Divine Principle, the loving Father which formed him, keeps him in perfect peace, and this har- mony is not to be tampered with. Man's rights are invaded when this divine order is interfered with. The human trespasser necessarily in- curs the divine penalty, due to this human error. The heavenly law is broken by this trespass upon man's in- dividual right of self-government. We have no more moral right to secretly attempt to influence the thoughts of another, — unless the privilege is personally granted us, for the sake of the aid we may give in return, — than a man has to strike a fatal blow, except in self-defence. The erring opinions of mortals, their conflicting selfish motives, and ignorant attempts to do good, often render them incapable of knowing or judging accurately the ANIMAL MAGNETISM. 223 needs of their fellow-men, unless this need is expressed and aid solicited. Any interference of one mortal mind with another, apart from the exception herein named, is opposed to the order of Divine Science, and incurs certain punish- ment — the darkening of the transgressor's mind, and the lessening of his power to heal. Indeed, this power will be destroyed, if the mental power is persistently misused. Let the age, which sits in judgment on this occult Sci- ence, sanction only such methods as are demonstrable in Truth, and classify all others as did Saint Paul in Gala- tians, when he wrote : — Now the works of the flesh are manifest, which are these — adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lasciviousness, idolatry, witchcraft, hatred, variance, emulations, wrath, strife, sedi- tions, heresies, envyings, murders, drunkenness, revellings, and such like ; of the which I tell you before, as I have also told you in time past, that they which do such things shall not in- herit the kingdom of God. But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, long-suffering, gentleness, goodness, faith, meekness, temperance ; against such there is no law. CHAPTER VII. WAYSIDE HINTS. The broadening flood swells slowly out, o'er cattle-dotted plains ; The stream is strong and turbulent, and dark with heavy rains ; The laborer looks up to see our shallop speed away. When shall the sandy bar be crossed, when shall we find the bay ? R. Garnett. They shall ask the way to Zion, with their faces thitherward. Jeremiah. BEFORE entering upon the larger subjects of Demon- stration and Healing, there are certain other topics, of a more general character, which are worthy of consid- eration by the way, that we may afterward take up our journey with fresh courage. In this new departure of Metaphysical Healing, God is regarded as absolute and supreme, clad with richer qualities, as man's Saviour. His fatherliness makes His sovereignty glorious. The improved theory and practice of religion and medicine are mainly due to better views of the Supreme Being. As the sense of finite Deity, based on material conceptions, is purged of its grosser elements, we learn what God is, and what He docs for man. It is the false conceptions of Spirit which make men Christian only in theory, while they are selfishly material in practice. WAYSIDE HINTS. 225 It is sometimes said, cynically, that Christian Scien- tists set themselves on pedestals, as so many petty deities ; but there is no fairness or propriety in such an aspersion. Atheism and profanity are opposed to Science, as they are to religion ; but it does not follow that the profane or atheistic invalid cannot be relieved. The moral con- dition of such a man demands the remedy of Truth more than most cases ; hence Science is more than usually effectual in the treatment of moral ailments. The Holy City, described in the Apocalypse as coming down from God out of heaven, is Christian Science. The builder and maker of this New Jerusalem is God, as we read in the Book of Hebrews ; and it is " a city which hath foundations." The word city conveys the idea of an assemblage of people for high purposes, and is akin to another word, civilization, both coming from the Latin words civis (citizen) and civitas (city or state). A great city has a twofold life. The worst is to be found in it — the worst criminals, the worst poverty. A city also contains the best things. Towards it gravi- tate the first fruits and the greatest geniuses. In it are the most eloquent preachers and the most benevolent institutions, the miracles of architectural grandeur, — like Saint Peter's Church in Rome, or the Mosque of Saint Sophie at Constantinople, — and wonderful pro- visions for public convenience, like extensive aqueducts and well-ordered streets. So largely is this true that one can easily believe that our word polish is derived from polis, the Greek word for city. Now the Scriptures compare the heavenly kingdom or 15 226 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. association to a city, in which Christ bears rule. God is both the founder and foundation of this city. He is at once its centre and circumference. He is the sky above it, the firm earth beneath it, the sun that lightens it, the atmosphere that fills it and eternally surrounds it; for Zion is but the expression of divine will and affection. The Sacred City is described in Revelation (xxi. 16) as one that " lieth four-square." It is equal-sided, as long as it is broad. In its way, the square is as perfect as the circle. Four straight lines, each forming a right angle with its neighbors, are the boundaries of a perfect enclosure. Of course the whole description is metaphoric. Spir- itual teaching must always be by symbols. Did not Jesus illustrate by the Mustard-seed and the Temple ? Taking the City in its allegorical sense, the description of it as four-square should have profound meaning to Christian Scientists. Squareness is a synonym for wholeness. What is meant, in modern language, by the phrase, " He is a good square man," but that the person referred to is upright and downright, true, honest, sincere ? Square- dealing is a not uncommon epithet. " On the square ? " is the question often asked, when a bargain is proposed. " Parting upon the square" is a phrase which has passed into popular use from the parallelism of Free Masonry. We need good square men everywhere. Such a man was my late husband, Dr. Asa G. Eddy ; and the world needs just such square social organizations as he meant to upbuild, when he became the first teacher after me of the science of Mind-healing, and the director of the first Sunday-school of Christian Science in modern times, WAYSIDE HINTS. 227 which was gathered in Hawthorne Hall, Boston, in 1881. His teachings on that occasion were warmly praised by a city clergy man, of long experience, who was present. Society needs square and fair dealing, honesty and hu- manity. My friend Dr. P. P. Quimby never wished to engender error among his fellow-mortals, when he put forth the buds and blossoms of the materialistic ideas which have since been termed mind-cure and hypnotism, healing through belief. His belief was that this mind- healing was to be established upon a material basis. He never told me, or any one else, so far as I can learn, that he argued with a case of disease metaphysically, or that he healed through Mind as the Divine Principle ; for he believed firmly in the existence of matter, and also that material truths, so called, would remedy material errors. So far as I caught his meaning, in my close associa- tion with him as friend, adviser, and patient, it was the material mind-cure upon which he leaned, not the spir- itual ; and this constituted the utmost limit of his hope, as the room, surrounding his cage, seems the limit of the universe to the imprisoned bird. Doubtless his views would have taken a higher flight here, if he had been spared to this hour. The City of Christian Science is wholly spiritual, as its four sides indicate. The first side of the sacred enclosure is the Bible. From beginning to end the Scriptures are full of ac- counts of the triumph of Mind over matter. Moses proved it by what men called miracles. So did Joshua, Elijah, Elisha. The Bible is not one book, but many. It is more than a collection of books ; it is a literature, the record of the 228 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. ethical work of a monotheistic nation. Nay? more, it records the triumphs of a race ; almost of the human race, — certainly, of one of the dominant races of the earth, the Hebrew. The faith of this race welded itself into the Jewish nation ; and devotion built their Holy City, with the Temple as its centre. This faith looked ever to the healing of His people by the Almighty's self. In Egypt it was Mind which saved the Israelites from the belief of the plagues. In the wil- derness streams flowed from the rock, and manna fell from the sky ; they looked on the Brazen Serpent, and were straightway healed of the poisonous sting of a brood of vipers. In national prosperity, miracles attended the successes of the Hebrews : and when they departed from the living ideal, their demoralization began. Even in captivity, among foreign nations, the Divine Principle wrought wonders for Jehovah's people, in the fiery fur- nace and in king's palaces. Nor is the latter part of the Bible, the New Testament, any exception to this divine rule. Its pages are full of Mind-healing. This leads into the second side of the City which lieth four-square ; the East side, it may be called, for into it stream the rising beams of the Sun of Righteousness. Jesus Christ is the second side of Christian Science. The biographies of him are in the latter part of the Bible, but his spiritual individuality (or personality^ using the term in its higher, unlimited, spiritual sense) fills historic space, like the light of the risen orb of day He wrought in the infinite order. Men called his deeds miracles ; but they were wonderful only as every work of God is, — marvellous to the spiritually blind. WAYSIDE HINTS. 220 The words and works of Christmas-tide show how the civilized globe bows to Jesus. Thousands of hearts ex- claim, in Whittier's words : — Strike — Thou the Master, we Thy keys — The anthem of our destinies. Out of Christ, its personification and inspiration, grew Christianity, and this is the third side of our Celestial City, — the Southern side, looking towards the equator, where there is perpetual summer ; type of the spiritual summer, which " pure and undefiled religion " is de- signed to make, when there shall be no cold, no night, no storm of sin. Though Jesus is the impetus and pulse of Christianity, yet Christianity is larger than its human founder, as the watch-wheels fill more space than the mainspring, as the body of a man, with its limbs and organs, is larger than the heart. Christianity is made up of " the glorious com- pany of the apostles " and " the noble army of martyrs." Its history, now covering nineteen centuries, includes within its domain Mary, Paul, John, Athanasius, Origen, Luther, Zwingle, Calvin, and millions of other men and women. The prefix Christian implies that Science is in a line with Christianity ; and so it is. This religion's golden pages are graven o'er with records of women who were exposed to the wild beasts of the Coliseum, and the wilder license of a superstitious rabble ; records of men forced into gladiatorial combats and thrust into boilin<>; oil. Thousands suffered at the stake and on the scaffold, for Truth's sake. They might have escaped by simply throwing a pinch of incense upon some altar-fire, as an act of submission to the Pagan priesthood ; or by presence 230 SCIENCE AND IIEALTII. at the Mass, thus signifying subservience to Romish domination ; or by forswearing their Saviour in some other way ; but they would not, and by the power of Mind these sufferers were raised above materialism. To them the body no longer existed, and could not suffer. They were triumphant over pain and death. The sword and fagot became naught, because neither steel nor flame could touch the Immortal Principle of Life. As the railway is dotted with telegraph-poles, sustain- ing the wires over which run the messages of life, so along the line of Christian history may everywhere be seen the upright lives which bore aloft the wonders of Christian Healing. Sometimes the healing power lessened, till it was almost lost, but anon it reappeared among the Wal- denses or Covenanters. As the Parsees will never allow the sacred lamp to expire in their temples, because it is the symbol of the creative effulgence, so the healing fire has never been extinct in the Christian Church, even when its Principle was not well understood. This third side of our City's outline joins the fourth ; which in its turn touches the first side, the Bible, form- ing the last angle of a perfect square. Westward the course of empire takes its way. So wrote Bishop Berkeley, on his way to the New World, more than a century and a half ago. He was a great Natural Scientist in his day, and held opinions concerning " absolute idealism " which advance his memory near the border-line of Christian Science ; but even Berkeley could not foresee the immense gains which Natural Sci- ence would make in the next century. Upon the west- ern slope of the mountains the last sunbeams linger. If WAYSIDE HINTS. 231 there is any thought which is associated with the West, it is the thought of freedom and progress. Sweet and low, sweet and low, Wind of the Western Sea. What one great word is whispered on this wind ? Science ! And Science, the second term in the title of our form of faith, is the fourth side of our Four-square City. Science is the watchword of our day. Note its ad- vances ! In Berkeley's time men travelled in springless wagons, as they had for centuries. An efficient postal system was barely dreamed of. Telegraphs and railways were unknown. It is said that the first steamer coming to America brought with it a book in which it was logi- cally proved that no vessel could possibly cross the ocean if propelled by steam-power alone. In decade after decade this contradiction has been repeated. Thousands of dis- coveries have been developed into practical benefits to mankind, which at first were derided both by the edu- cated and ignorant. In the year 1853 a daguerreotypist said to a youth, whose likeness he was taking for a dollar : " People think pictures will be cheaper when they can be taken on paper : but it is not so. The process is possible, but it will cost too much for practical use." Within a few years of this prophecy a dollar would buy a dozen photographs, each more enduring than the fading old daguerreotype upon which that artist was at work. So is it every day. Penny postage is a reality. The ocean-cable and the telephone are omnipresent. Elec- tricity now lights our streets, and will soon move our 232 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. street-cars. Men can read the answer in the stars, to questions about cycles and comets. Nay, by the stars they can measure forces once unknown. It is an era of Natural Science, and our City must not lack this boundary. Nor is it found wanting. If Nat- ural Science says one thing more clearly than another, it is this : that law is everywhere, and that there can be no exception to it. Natural Science denies miracles, if by a miracle is meant any variation from the regular order of divine cause and effect. Herein Christian Science is in a line with Natural Science. Christian Science devoutly believes the wonder- ful works performed by Jesus, but affirms that his so- called miracles were in accord with the highest law ; that they proceeded from the Divine Principle of him, which is the Christ, or anointed imperial humanity ; that if Jesus' works were grander than those of his followers, it is because of his less material birth, which grafted him into a profounder spirituality ; and finally that all men and women, in proportion as they are true disciples of the Truth, can heal and be healed, even according to the Master's word. In the language of Dr. J. F. Clarke, — Lord, if Thou wilt, Thy power can make me clean; O speak the word, — Thy servant shall be healed. The City of Christian Science is indeed a City of the Spirit, fair, royal, and square. Northward, its gates open to the North Star of the Bible, the Polar magnet of revelation ; eastward, to the star seen by the Wise Men of the Orient, who followed it to the manger of Jesus ; southward, to the genial tropics, with the South- ern Cross in the skies, — the Cross of Calvary, which binds human society into solemn union ; westward, to WAYSIDE HINTS. 233 the grand realization of the Golden Shore of Love and the Peaceful Sea of Harmony. The four sides of our City arc the Bible, Jesus, Chris- tianity, Science ; " and the gates of it shall not be shut at all by day ; and there shall be no night there." By his spiritual reflection of God, man becomes the partaker of that Mind whence the universe sprang. As taught by Christian Science, progress is in demonstration, not doctrine* It is ameliorative and regenerative, giving loftier desires and new possibilities to our race. Man should be found, not claiming equality with Him, but growing into that attitude of Mind which was in Christ Jesus. He should comprehend in Divine Science a recognition of what the apostle meant, when he said : " The Spirit itself beareth witness with our Spirit, that we are the children of God ; and if children, then heirs — heirs of God, and joint heirs with Christ." CHAFTER VIII. IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTKATION. I have turned your attention to this sublimely affecting subject, of our vital connection with God, not for the purpose of awakening tempo- rary fervor, but that we may feel the urgent duty of cherishing these convictions. If this truth becomes a reality to us, we shall be conscious of having received a new Principle of Life. — Channixg. Never the Spirit was born ; the Spirit shall cease to be never; Never was time it was not; End and Beginning are dreams! Birthless and deathless and changeless remaineth the Spirit forever; Death hath not touched it at all, dead though the house of it seems ! Edwin Arnold's translation of Bhagavad-Gitd. And when they shall say to you, " Inquire of the necromancers and the wizards, That chirp and that murmur; " (Then say ye) Should not a people inquire of their God? Should they inquire of the dead for the living? Isaiah. Noyes's Translation. Men saw the thorns on Jesus' brow, But angels saw the roses. Julia Ward Howe. ~A /TORTAL life is an enigma. Every day is a mys- -L*-L tery. The testimony of the senses cannot inform ns what is reality and what is delusion ; but the revela- tions of Science unlock the treasures of Truth. What- ever is false or sinful can never enter the atmosphere of Spirit. IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 235 In proportion as Mental Science is understood; spir- itual mediumship (so called) will be found erroneous, having no origin or government outside of itself. It is 'a phantom confined to earth, and regards mortals as the- offspring, not of Science, but of sense. Person is the basis of Spiritualism ; and this person is regard- ed as either a limited spirit or a material spirit. In either case the spirit is supposed to be a finite form, having Soul inside of it. Such opinions are inad- missible, because Principle, not person, is the basis of Science. Blind to the impossibility of the sensual being made the medium of the spiritual, or the finite being the medium of the Infinite, the notion of gaining light from spiritual- istic philosophy is, in the main, like expecting Stygian darkness to emit a sunbeam. Spirit is God, and there is no room for more than One Infinite. Man is never God, but reflects Him, as the idea reflects its Principle, wherein the Ego and Father are one, in the sense of scientific inseparability. The identity, or idea, of all reality continues, but the Soul, or Principle, of all is hot in its formations. Close your eyes and you may dream that you see a flower, that you touch and smell it. Thus you learn that a flower is the product of mind, a formation of thought, rather than of matter. Close them again, and you may see landscapes, or men and women ; and therefrom you learn that these also are images, which mortal mind holds and evolves, reflecting Mind, Life, and Intelli- gence. From dreams also you may learn that matter is not the image or likeness of Mind, and that Mind 13 not in matter. 236 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The Divine Mind maintains all identity as distinct and eternal, from a blade of grass to a star. The question is, What are God's identities ? What is Soul, and what are its reflections ? Is Life, or Soul, in the thing formed ? or is it the creative, governing Infinite Principle (outside of finite form) which all form but reflects ? Our suffering, sinning, dying conditions — that remain as long as the belief remains of Soul in body, or In- telligence in form — prove this material belief to be unnatural ; while the sinless joy, the perfect harmony and immortality of Life (possessing unlimited divine beauty and goodness, without a single bodily pleasure or pain) constitute the only veritable being. This state of existence is scientific and intact, — a perfection attain- able by those who have faith in Divine Science. Death can never hasten it, for death must be overcome, not yielded to, before mortals become immortals. Rejecting a personal God, only to make a God of persons, is equally fatal to the Science of Being. The supposition that persons are spirits is a mistake, since Spirit is God, and there is but One. The belief in good or evil spirits belongs to the dark ages. There is no evil in Spirit. Nothing is real or eternal but God and His idea. Evil has no identity. It is neither person, place, nor thing, but is simply a belief and delusion. Unswerving adherence to right presents the true idea of manhood and womanhood. The pious Polycarp said, "I cannot turn at once from good to evil." Neither do other mortals accomplish the change at a single bound. Science never causes a retrograde step, a return to positions outgrown. If the so-called dead and living IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTKATION. 237 commune together, they are unfit for separate states of existence. This simple truth lays bare the mistake that man dies as matter, but comes to life as Spirit, or God. The so- called dead must reappear to the physical senses, tan- gibly and materially, or these lower senses can take no cognizance of them. Absolute Truth only is true ; and absolute error is more readily corrected than beliefs that are partly true and partly false. Spiritualism assigns the dead to a state resembling that of blighted buds ; to a poor purgatory, where their chances of improvement narrow into nothing, and they return to the old standpoints of matter. Men are trans- formed from the spiritual sense of existence, back to its material sense. This is scientifically impossible, since to Spirit there can be no matter. Jesus said, "He is not dead but sleepeth." This restored Lazarus, by the understanding that he had never died, not by an admission that he died and was raised again. Had Jesus believed that Lazarus was dead, he would have been standing on the same plane of belief with those who buried the body, instead of resuscitating it. If you can waken yourself, or others, out of the belief that all must die, you may claim Jesus' spiritual power, to reproduce the presence of those who you say have died, — but not otherwise. Longfellow's lines are true : — There is no Death ! What seems so is transition. This life, of mortal breath, Is but a suburb of the Life elysian, Whose portal we call Death. -Sob SCIENCE AND HEALTII. When the imaginary intercourse between ourselves and the departed is found to be a myth, error will have a shorter life-lease, and humanity a more profitable and rational field of labor. When being is understood, Life will be recognized neither as material nor finite, but as infinite, — as God, universal good; and the belief that Life, or Mind, was ever in a finite form, or good in evil, will be destroyed. Then it will be understood that Spirit never entered matter, and was therefore never resurrected from it. Thus advancing to scientific being and the understanding of Spirit, man can no longer com- mune with matter ; nor can he return to it, any more than a tree can return to its seed. The period required for this dream of material life to vanish, embracing its so-called pleasures and pains, " no man knoweth, not the Son, but the Father." It will be of longer or shorter duration, according to the tenacity of its error. What advantage, then, would it be to us, or to the departed, to prolong the material state, so prolonging the illusion of Soul in sense, and Mind fettered to matter. There is not as much evidence of any intercommunion between the so-called dead and the living, as there is to the sick that matter suffers and has sensation ; and this latter evidence is destroyed by Science. If the so-called mediums understood in part the Science of Being, their belief in mediumship would be gone. They could no longer produce the manifestations contingent on their own finite and material senses, although said to originate with spirits. Scientific results are based on a demonstrable Prin- ciple, explained in Science. Phenomena produced by IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 239 belief are destitute of Principle and Science. Error is a network of mystery that cannot be united with Truth or Immortality. The gulf is impassable that separates material belief from Life that is not subject to death. To unite in belief such opposites as Spirit and matter, the Infinite and finite, leads to the error seen in sin, sickness, and death, and exemplified in the mischief and mistake of mediumship. As readily can you mingle fire and frost as Spirit and matter ; in either case one must destroy the other. To suppose that Spirit, or God, communes with mortal mind through electricity, or matter, is ridiculous. If this were true it would destroy the divine order and Science of Mind. If communion were possible between the so-called dead and the living, either the departed must necessarily go backward in the scale of being, like the oak returning to the acorn ; or the so-called medium must immediately advance to Life that is independent of matter, like the acorn becoming instantaneously an oak. Persons on communicable terms with Spirit would have no organic body ; and the restoration of that material condition would be as impossible as the restoration of the acorn, already absorbed into a sprout which has risen above the soil. The seed that has germinated higher has a new form and state of exist- ence. When the belief of life in matter is broken, it leaves the old condition, and never returns to it. No correspondence or communion can exist between persons in opposite dreams, such as the belief of having died and of never having died. There is but one possible moment when the dead and the living can commune together; and that is the 240 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. moment called death, which forms a link between their opposite beliefs. In the vestibule through which we pass from one dream to another dream, or when we wake from earth's sleep to the grand verities of Life, the departing hear the glad welcome of those gone before. The dying may whisper this vision, name the face that smiles on them, and the hand beckoning them ; as one at Niagara, with eyes open only to that wonder, forgets all else, and breathes aloud his rapture. The recognition of Life, Spirit, and Infinity comes not suddenly, here or hereafter. Existence continues to be a belief of personal sense, until the Science of Being is reached. Error brings its own self-destruction on that plane, as well as on this, for mind makes the conditions of the body. Death will repeatedly occur until Life is understood. Then " the second death " hath no power. There is but one spiritual existence, even the Life of which personal sense can take no cognizance. Spirits are but personal forms of belief. If in reality one com- muned with Spirit, a shock could not be felt ; nor could there be sensation in the body, or any return to the body. The Principle of man speaks through immortal sense, and if a body — alias mortal sense — were permeated by Principle, that body would disappear to the senses. As light destroys darkness, and in its place all is light, so Soul is the only truthful communicator. Mortal be- lief and Immortal Truth are the tares and wheat, which are not united by progress, but separated. Credulity, misguided faith, jugglery, fraud, are the foundations of mediumship. That all things are possible to Truth, is a scientific statement. That nothing is pos- sible to error, ought to be equally apparent. IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 241 The so-called medium makes his way into the confi- dence of those mourning the loss of friends, when sorrow stirs the mind like a fermenting fluid, till it is ready for any change. Great desire renders the sorrowful receptive of the belief that the departed can commune with them. " The wish is father to the thought." This error gains its foothold in mortal mind by coming, clad with the drapery of heaven, at the hour of human yearning. It is a mystery and marvel. The mental phenomena are not understood. What, more than ig- norance and superstition, are needed as the foundation- stones of such a belief ? Perfection is not expressed through imperfection. Spirit is not made manifest through matter. There are no convenient sieves that can strain Truth through error. The medium imitates whomsoever he believes to be con- trolling him, producing a sort of self-mesmerism. Darkness and light, infancy and manhood, sickness and health, are separate beliefs that never blend. Who would say that infancy can utter the ideas of manhood, that darkness can represent light, that we are in Europe when we are in the opposite hemisphere ? Logic cannot bridge over the gulf between two such opposite con- ditions — as the state of those you believe to have died and come to life again, and the state of those whom you believe never to have died. You call one individual (the living) matter ; and the other (the dead) you call spirit ; when the fact is that neither is Spirit. That matter is the Truth of existence, or that Spirit and matter, Intelligence and non-intelli- gence, can ever commune together, is an error that progress and Science will destroy. 16 242 SCIENCE AXD HEALTH. The notion that one man, as spirit, can control another man, as matter, upsets both the individuality and science of man. The notion that material bodies return to dust, hereafter to rise up as spiritual bodies, with all the material sensations and desires, is absurd. So is the notion that God, Spirit, is mesmerizing mortal minds and bodies. Shadow is not tangible. No more is Spirit, How then can Spirit communicate with man through electric material effects ? The supposition is too ludicrous for serious argument. God is not in this medley, where matter cares for matter, and mediumship takes the place of Science, making God's government contingent on mesmerism and electricity. God controls man, and is the only Spirit. Any other control, attraction, or so-called spirit, is a belief, an error that ought to be known by its fruits. The cater- pillar, transformed into a beautiful insect, is no longer a worm, nor does it return to fraternize with or control the worm ; but such a backward transformation would be as sensible as allowing mediumship to befool reason. The Divine Principle of Science is unfolding higher forms of thought, but it never turns thought backward. Our only resignation at the rise of a new ism, or a new disease, is the hope that another stir in the waters of belief will help to expose their muddy undercurrents. Spirit needs no wires or electricity, in order to be omnipresent. Spiritualism, with its material accompa- niments, would destroy the supremacy of Spirit. Truth pervades all space, and needs no material method for the transmission of messages. Spirit blesses man, but he " cannot tell whence it cometh." The sick are healed IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 243 by it, the sorrowing comforted, and the sinner reformed. These are the effects of one universal Cause, and that Cause is the Principle, not the person, of Science. Soul sends despatches everywhere. The electric wire, carrying to Europe a submarine word, foreshadows the Science of Mind. Little by little thought is forsaking materiality, and becoming more spiritual, while Science pushes the centuries onward. Spirit is never in limits or limbo. "What of the belief that we are wearing out life, and hastening to death, while at the same time we are communing with im- mortality ? If the departed are in rapport with mortality, or matter, they must still be mortal, sinful, suffering, and dying. Then wherefore look to them for proofs of immortality, and accept them as oracles ? Communica- tions gathered from ignorance are pernicious in their tendencies. The act of describing disease — its symptoms, locality, and fatality — itself makes the disease. Warning people against death frightens them into it. This obnoxious practice ought to cease. Many instances could be cited of death from fright. Mediumship helps to strengthen and perpetuate the very belief that must be destroyed in order to heal the sick — namely, the illusion of death. Jesus cast out spirits, or false beliefs. The apostle bade men have the Mind that was in Christ. Jesus did his own work, and explained the One Spirit. He never described disease, but he healed it. If the sick are made more comfortable by error, this shows them to be all the more the victims of disease. Mysticism gives force to so-called mediumship. An unscientific mental method is more fatal than drugs, and 244 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. produces more sickness. Fear, conjecture, and dismay are the mental elements of all disease. Science must go over the whole ground, and dig up every seed of their sowing. A spirit-medium relics on belief. Science re- moves belief with understanding; and it rests on Princi- ple, instead of person, for the revelation of immortality and the introduction of the harmony of being. A medium said to me : " You are ill. The brain is overtasked, and you must have rest." I interposed a vigorous objection, contending for the rights of Intelli- gence, and asserted that Mind controls body and brain. The views she insisted upon (as I told her) were the very ones to be rid of, in order to be well. She exclaimed, " Dr. Rush is present, and says you must use valganism [meaning, undoubtedly, galvanism] and rest, or you will be sick." Even this oracular warning failed to convince me, and so I continued in a good state of health. Indeed I had strong doubts whether fifty years of post-mortem experience could so demoralize the orthography of a learned man, or would so perpetuate his old medical beliefs. People who are rational on other topics sustain and believe such mummery as this, while at the same time they loudly admonish the world against Christian Science as dangerous. A communication, purporting to come from the late Theodore Parker, read as follows : " There never was, and there never will be, an immortal spirit." Yet the very periodical containing this sentence repeats weekly the assertion that spirit-communications are our only proofs of immortality. I entertain no doubt of the humanity and philanthropy of many Spiritualists, but I cannot coincide with their views. IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 245 A man's assertion that he is immortal no more proves him to be so, than the opposite assertion, that he is mor- tal, would prove immortality a lie. Nor is the case im- proved when a returned spirit teaches immortality. At the very best, on its own theories, Spiritualism can only prove that certain individuals have a continued existence after death, and maintain their affiliation with mortal flesh ; but Spiritualism affords no certainty of a life that shall last forever. Life, Love, and Truth are the only evidences of immortality. Man, in the likeness of God, cannot help being immor- tal. Though the grass seemeth to wither and the flower to fade, they reappear. Erase the figures that express number, shut out the tones of music, give to the worms the body called man ; yet the producing Principle lives on, despite so-called laws of matter, that would make man mortal. Though the inharmony of human belief hides the harmony of Science, it cannot destroy the Principle. The One Mind cannot be marred, for it " doeth accord- ing to His own will, in the army of heaven and among the inhabitants of the earth, and none can stay His hand or say unto Him, What doest thou?" Have you ever pictured this heaven and earth, inhabited by men under the control of supreme Wisdom? The earth's orbit, and the imaginary line called the equator, are not substance. The earth's motion and position are sustained alone by Mind. Even the simple Planchette (the toy so popular fifteen years ago) attested the control of mortal mind over its lower substratum, called matter. The point to be determined is, Shall Science explain all cause and effect, or shall these be left open to mere 246 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. speculative thought ? The admission to one's self that one is Soul instead of body, sets man free to master the infinite idea. This conviction shuts the door on death, and opens it wide towards immortality. Divest yourself of the thought that there can ever be Substance in matter, and then the movements and transi- tions, now possible for the mind, will be found to be just as possible for the body. Then being will be recognized as spiritual, and death will be obsolete ; though now we insist that death is the necessary prelude of immortality. The understanding and recognition of Spirit must finally come, and we might as well improve our time in solving the mysteries of being on this Principle. At present we know not fully what we are ; but this is cer- -tain, that we shall be Love, Life, and Truth, when we understand them. Do you say the time has not yet come, in which to rec- ognize Soul as substantial, and able to control the body ? Remember Jesus, who, over eighteen centuries ago, de- monstrated the power of Spirit, and said, " The works that 1 do, ye shall do ; " and who also said, " Behold the hour cometh, and now is, when they who worship the Father shall worship Him in Spirit and in Truth." Matter is neither intelligent nor creative. The tree is not the author of itself. Sound is not the originator of music, and man is not the father of man. If seed could really produce wheat, and wheat could produce flour, or one animal could originate another, how then could we account for the origin of Mind ? How were the loaves and fishes multiplied on the shores of Galilee ; and that, too, without grain or monad, from which loaf and fish could come ? IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION". 247 Miracles are impossible in Science. The highest man- ifestation of Life or Truth is divine, — not supernatural or preternatural, since Science is nature explicated. The decaying flower, the blighted bud, the gnarled oak, the ferocious beast, — like the discords of sickness, sin, and death, — are unnatural. They are the falsities of sense, the changing reflections of mortal mind, and not the realities of Soul. Eloquence reverberates with the strains of Truth and Love. It is inspiration, more than erudition. It shows the possibilities of Mind ; though it is said to be a gift, whose endowment is obtained from books or derived from the impulsion of departed spirits. When eloquence proceeds from the belief that a departed spirit is speak- ing, who can tell what the unaided medium is incapable of uttering or knowing, this shows that the fetters of mortal mind are loosed. Forgetting her ignorance, in the belief that another mind is speaking through her, she may become unwontedly eloquent. Because she thinks somebody else possesses her tongue and mind, she talks freely. Destroy her belief in outside aid, and her eloquence disappears. The former limits of her belief return. She says, " I am incapable of words that glow, for I am uneducated." This familiar instance reaffirms the Scriptural word, "As a man thinketh, so is he." If one believes that he cannot be an orator without study, the body responds to this belief ; and the tongue grows mute, that before was eloquent. Mind is not necessarily confined to the development of educational processes, but it possesses all beauty and poetry, with the power of expressing them. 248 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Soul is heard when sense is silent. All of us are ab- solutely capable of more than we do. The emotions of Soul confer a freedom which explains the phenomena of improvisation, and the fervor of untutored lips. Mortal mind convulses matter. This movement is the volition of belief, but it is neither Science nor Understand- ing. Science removes mystery and interprets extraordi- nary phenomena. It should not seem mysterious that mind, without hands, can move a table, wdien we already know that it is mind-power that moves both table and hand. Mortal mind produces table-tipping, through the belief that this wonder emanates from spirits and elec- tricity ; or through the common belief that matter acts upon matter, both openly and covertly. Portraits, landscape-paintings, fac-similes of penman- ship, peculiarities of expression, recollected sentences, can all be taken from pictorial thought and memory, as readily as from objects cognizant to the senses. Mortal mind sees what it believes, even as it can feel and hear its own thoughts. Memory may reproduce voices long since silent. We answer to the call of our names, when no one has uttered a sound. We have but to close the eyes, and forms rise before us that are thousands of miles away, or altogether gone from personal sight and sense, — and this not in dreamy sleep. Wide awake, we recall the touch of the vanished hand, And the sound of the voice that is still. The min I may even be cognizant of a present flavor and odor, when no viand touches the palate, and no scent salutes the nostrils. IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 249 It is needless that the thought or the personality, holding the transferred picture, should be individually and consciously present. Though bodies are leagues apart, and the circumstances forgotten, they float in the general atmosphere of human mind. The Scotch call such vision Second Sight; when really it is first sight instead of second, for it presents primal facts to the mind. Though individuals have passed away, their mental environment remains, to be discerned and described. Mediumship would remove spiritualistic phenomena from the domain of reason into the realm of mysticism. Why ? Pictures are mentally formed, before the artist can convey them to canvas. So is it with all material conceptions. Mind-readers perceive these pictures of thought. They copy or reproduce them, even when lost to the recognition of the mind where they are discoverable. The mine knows naught of the emeralds within its rocks ; the sea is ignorant of the pearls within its cav- erns, of the corals of its sharp reefs, of the tall ships which float on its bosom, or whose carcasses lie buried in its sands ; yet these are all there. Think not that a mental concept is lost because you do not think of it. The true concept is never lost. The strong impressions produced on mortal mind by friendship, or any intense feeling, are lasting, and mind-readers can perceive and reproduce these impressions. Clairvoyance is simply mortal mind-reading, whereas the Science of Mind is an immortal revealing of divine purpose, through the understanding, by which we gain the Principle and explanation of things. These are dis- tinctly opposite standpoints, whence to interpret cause 250 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. and effect. Clairvoyance investigates and influences mortal thought only. Science is co-ordinate neither with the premises nor conclusions of mortal belief. In Science we can do good, but not evil. Clairvoyance can do evil, can accuse wrongfully, and err in every direction. The sensual may be clairvoyant, but not scientific. The scientific cannot be sensual. Foresight, from a spiritual standpoint, is in accord with the pro- phetic character of the ancient worthies ; but we fore- shadow evil, and so bring it to pass, when we predict the future from a groundwork of error. When sufficiently advanced in Science to blend with the Truth of Being, we become seers and prophets in- voluntarily, controlled not by demons, spirits, or demi- gods, but by the One Spirit, or God. It is the prerogative of ever-present Truth to know the past and present, and foreknow the future. It is a step towards Mind Science, whereby we discern man's real personality, to under- stand that Mind is not bounded by person, not dependent upon the ear and eye for sound and sight, or upon muscles and bones for locomotion. Acquaintance with the Science of Being enables us to commune more largely with the One Mind, to foretell events that concern the universal good, to record Truth, to receive inspiration, to reach the range of fetterless Mind. Man cannot scan the works of God, or do well his own work, out of mere curiosity to know evil, or dive into the experiences of the dead. All we correctly know of Mind comes from God, or Principle, and is learned through Christian Science. If this Science has been deeply learned and properly digested, we can read mind more accurately than the IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 251 astronomer can read the stars and calculate an eclipse. This mind-reading is the opposite of clairvoyance. It is the illumination of understanding that approximates a capacity of Soul, not sense. It is possessed only by the highly spiritual. Such intuitions reveal whatever constitutes and per- petuates harmony, enabling one to do good, but not evil. You will reach the perfect Science of Healing when able to read the human mind after this manner, and discern the error you would destroy. The Samaritan woman said : "He told me all things that ever I did ; is not this the Christ ? " It is recorded once that Jesus, as he journeyed with his students, knew their thoughts, — discerned them spir- itually. In like manner he read disease and healed the sick. After the same method, events of great moment were foretold by the Hebrew prophets. Our Master rebuked the lack of this power, when he said : " Ye hypocrites, who know how to judge of the face of the sky, but cannot discern the signs of the times." Their personal senses were acute, but in spiritual sense they were wanting. Jesus knew the generation to be wicked and adulterous, seeking the material and losing the spiritual. His thrust at materialism was sharp but requisite. He never spared hypocrisy the sternest con- demnation. He said, " Ye do the things ye ought not to do, and leave undone those ye ought to have done." The great Teacher of Christian Science knew that a good tree cannot send forth evil fruit, — that Truth com- municates Truth, but never imparts error. In the company of those who believe in Spiritualism, the medium is more apt to repeat something about -52 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. departed friends, and to describe them personally ; thereby showing that it is mortal mind, acting on this earth- plane, that produces the effect, and that the communica- tions come from the living rather than from the dead. That somebody, somewhere, must have known the deceased communicator is evident, and it is as easy to read distant thoughts as near. We think of an absent friend as easily as we do of one present. It is no more difficult to read the absent mind. Chaucer wrote cen- turies ago, yet we read his thought in his verse. What are classic studies, but so much discernment of the minds of Homer and Virgil, of whose very existence we may be in doubt ? The demand for intercourse with the dead proceeds from the minds of the living, who believe in this process. Yearning for this communion, they mentally call for it. This call reaches the mind of the medium, and brings on the mood called mediumship, expressed in trance, by impression, or by motion. In sleep we do not communicate with the dreamer at our side, despite this proximity, — nor because both are dreamers, wandering through the different mazes of belief. If spiritual Life is won by the departed, they cannot return to the material. Even if our departed friends are beside us, and they are in as conscious a state of existence as before the change, still their state is different from ours. We are not in their state, nor are they in the realm wherein we dwell. Communion between them and us is prevented by this difference. The mental planes are so unlike, that intercommunion is as difficult as it would be be- tween a mole and a human being. IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 253 It is but an illusion to suppose that death has given the departed a better understanding of ourselves, so that they can help us if we seek their aid. When wandering in Australia, do we look for help to the Esquimaux in their snow huts ? Different dreams and different awak- enings betoken differing consciousness. In an age of sin and sensuality, hastening to a greater development of power, it is wise to consider whether it is the human mind or the Divine Mind that is influencing you. Only as you are guided by divine power, through Science and understanding, will you steer clear of the fearful shoals on this unexplored coast. The error which inaugurated the Salem Witchcraft delusion will not be over until that error is met and overcome, not by the gibbet, but by Truth. Science must be allowed to explain the incredible good and evil elements now coming to the surface. An evil mind, at work mesmerically, is an agent of mischief lit- tle understood. Mortals must find refuge in Soul, in order to escape the error of these latter days. Medium- ship and mesmerism are instigating a terribly discordant development. Let us insist on the majesty of right, and its control over wrong, and deny the reality of aught but God and God's true idea. Thus shall be overthrown the reign of error, while the world of harmony and Truth shall reappear like the green hills after the deluge. Even if spirit-communications were possible, they would grow beautifully less with every advanced stage of existence. The departed would gradually pass away from ignorance and materiality, and the medium would outgrow her belief in mediumship. 254 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. We welcome the increase of knowledge, even though it lead to evil, because sinful human invention must have its day, and we want that day over. Paul learned that in order to be " present with the Lord," or Truth, we must be " absent from the body," — that is, from material evidence. Cain concluded, very naturally, that if Life was in the body, and man gave it, man had the right to take it away. This incident shows that the belief of Life in matter was a murderer from the beginning. Midnight foretells the dawn. Led by a solitary star, amid the darkness, the magii of old foretold the Messiah- ship of Truth. What sage to-day, beholding this light, is believed when he describes its effulgence? Lulled by stupefying illusions, the world is asleep in the cradle of infancy, dreaming away the hours. Enter- ing upon the heretofore unknown eternity of Spirit, material sense, like an outlaw escaping to a foreign land, is doomed to an unlooked-for death. Humanity advances out of belief into Science, but it advances slowly, because unwillingness to learn clogs the mind and loads Christendom with chains. So much hypocrisy swells the catalogue of social ills, that the demands and demonstration of Truth are held undesira- ble, and they even incur the enmity of mankind. What the prophets of Judah did, the worshippers of Baal failed to do ; yet artifice and delusion claimed that they could equal the work of Wisdom. So mediumship and clairvoyance claim to work the same cures as Chris- tian Science. Mind evolves images of thought. These may appear to the ignorant to be apparitions ; but they are mysterious IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 255 only because it is unusual to see thoughts, though we can always feel them. One may think it is the same thing to see the mental images of departed friends, as it is to see them personally, but it is not. Seeing and hearing, though equal senses, are made unequal in power and effect, when you believe that, though you can feel the mental pain of minds here, you cannot see their images of thought. The sick may not have seen the images of disease, or spoken on the subject to anybody, yet the mind-reader can tell the locality of the pain. Through sympathy yawning is reproduced. So are sick- ness and tale-bearing. Seeing is no less an attribute of personal sense than feeling is. Then why is it more difficult to see a thought than to feel it ? Education alone determines the differ- ence. In reality there is none. Haunted houses, ghostly voices, unusual noises, apparitions, dark seances, either involve feats by tricksters, or they are images and sounds evolved involuntarily by mortal mind. How are veritable ideas to be distinguished from illu- sions ? By learning their origin. Ideas are emanations of Spirit. Thoughts, proceeding from the brain or from matter, are beliefs. Ideas are spiritual, harmonious, and eternal. Thoughts proceed from the material senses, at one time supposed to be substance, at another called Spirit. To love one's neighbor as one's self is an idea of Soul ; but physical sense can never see, feel, or understand this idea. Excite the organ of veneration, religious faith, and the individual manifests profound adoration. Excite the opposite development, and he blasphemes. Neither of these results, however, is from Christianity, for both are but the effects of belief. 256 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Nothing is more antagonistic to Science than beliei without understanding. It hides Truth and builds on error. Spirit, or Science, has nothing to do with medium- ship. It is preposterous to suppose that Life is material, that it is a nervo-vital fluid. It is equally absurd to sup- pose that mortal mind, in another sphere of being, can intermeddle profitably with this. There is a great gulf fixed between Science and mediumship, like that between Dives and Lazarus. The more closely error simulates Truth, and so-called matter resembles its essence (mortal mind), the more potent error becomes as an evil belief. The lightning is fierce and the electric despatch swift, yet how invisible is the flight of one and the blow of the other. The more ethereal matter becomes, the more destructive is it in belief, until it reaches its mortal ultimatum in mortal mind, the source of all evil. The nearer a belief ap- proaches Truth, without passing the boundary where it ceases to be an illusion (having been corrected by the understanding), the more plausible and dangerous it be- comes. The more material the belief, the more obnox- ious it is, until Divine Science, supreme in its domain, destroys it, and man is found in the likeness of Spirit. The Chinese Empire owes its peculiarities and renown to the ancient conceptions of Deity there prevalent. Tyranny, intolerance, and bloodshed arise from the belief that the Infinite is formed after the pattern of mortal passions and impulses. The belief that man and the universe are governed in general by material law, but that occasionally Spirit sets aside this law, belittles the capacity of Omnipotent Wisdom, giving to matter the general precedence ; yet IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 257 this is the popular view of Christians, as well as of other religionists, who believe in miracles, and such super- natural interferences. Mortals try in vain to slay error with the steel, when it falls only before the sword of Spirit. Our various theories will never lose their imaginary power, for good or evil, until we lose our belief in them, and make Life its own proof of harmony and God. Truth will finally mark the hour of harmony ; and spiritual! zation will follow, for Truth is Spirit. Before error is wholly destroyed, there will be interruptions to the general material routine. Earth will become dreary and desolate ; but summer and winter, seedtime and harvest (though in changed forms) will continue unto the end, — until the final spiritualization of all things. Mrs. Hemans has touched a faith-chord in her lines — We know that the bowers are green and fair In the light of that summer shore; And we know that the friends we have lost are there, — They are there, and we weep no more! In dreams we fly to Europe, and meet a far-off friend. One person sees the body in bed, another carries it through the air or over the ocean. This sleeping dream is nearer the actuality of man's scientific being than is the waking dream of material life, because the belief of personal sense governs it less. The scientific statement that all is Mind gains its simplest proofs from dreams, and from the healing of the sick by Mind. A lady having an internal tumor, and greatly dread- ing a surgical operation, called on me. I conducted her case metaphysically, never touching her, never using a 17 258 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. drug or an instrument, and yet the tumor was wholly removed in two days. Jesus triumphed over the belief that matter is any- thing in and of itself, or has any authority over man. His kingdom was not material but spiritual. He under- stood both Soul and body. He conquered the flesh and the devil. He was the master of sense, sickness, sin, and death. He came teaching and fulfilling the law of being, so establisbing the kingdom of heaven, the reign of harmony on earth. His demonstration of Life is the strongest proof of Divine Science — of perfect manhood, of a Life without death, and holiness without sin. He not only taught, but exemplified, the possibility of meet- ing the command, " Be ye .perfect, even as your Father in Heaven [the Principle of man] is perfect." Theodore Parker has a remarkable essay on Natural- ism, Supernaturalism, and Spiritualism, using the term spiritualism, not in its modern, narrow, sectarian and material sense, but in its primitive and proper sense, as indicative of that spiritualism which is the opposite of materialism. In this essay, speaking of the power of divine faith and Spirit, he says with much force : — It is no vulgar superstition to say men are inspired in such times. They are the seedtime of life. Then we live whole years through in a few moments ; and afterwards, as we journey on in life, cold and dusty and travel-worn and faint, we look to that moment as a point of light ; the remembrance of it comes over us like the music of our home, heard in a distant land. Like Elisha ... we go long years in the strength thereof. It travels with us, a great wakening light, — a pillar of fire in the darkness, to guide us through the lonely pilgrimage of life. These hours of inspiration, like the flower of the aloe-tree. IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 259 may be rare, but are yet the celestial blossoming of man, — the result of the past, the prophecy of the future. Let us rid ourselves of the belief that man is a separate intelligence from God, and obey this unerring Principle of Life and Love. Jesus acted boldly against the ac- credited evidence of the senses, against Pharisaical creeds and practices. He refuted all opponents with his healing power. We never read that Jesus made a diagnosis of a dis- ease, in order to discover some means of healing it. He never asked if it were acute or chronic. He never rec- ommended attention to laws of health, never gave drugs, never prayed to know if God were willing that man should live. He understood man to be an immortal, whose Life is in God, — not that man has two lives, one to be destroyed and the other to be made indestructible. The ancient Hindoo philosophers understood some- thing of this Principle, when they said in their Celestial Song, according to an old prose translation : — The wise neither grieve for the dead nor for the living. I myself never was not, nor thou, nor all the princes of the earth ; nor shall we ever hereafter cease to be. As the Soul, in this mortal frame, findeth infancy, youth, and old age ; so in some future frame will it find the like. One who is confirmed in this belief is not disturbed by anything that may come to pass. The sensibility of the faculties giveth heat and cold, pleasure and pain ; which come and go, and are transient and inconstant. Bear them with patience ; for the wise man, whom these disturb not, and to whom pain and pleasure are the same, is formed for immortality. Jesus kept the commandment, " Thou shalt have no other gods before Me." He rendered " unto Csesar the 2G0 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. things that are Caesar's, and unto God the things that are God's." He paid no homage to forms of doctrine or theories of man, but acted and spake as he was moved, not by sjririts, but by Spirit. To the ritualistic priest and hypocritical Pharisee he said, " Even the publicans and harlots go into the king- dom of heaven before you." He unwittingly gave a date to the Christian era, but established no form of worship. He knew that men can be baptized, partake of the eucharist, support the clergy, observe the Sabbath, make long prayers, and all the while be sensual and hypocritical. Jesus established his church, and maintained his mis- sion, on the basis of Christian healing. He taught his followers that his religion had a Principle that could cast out error, and heal both the sick and sinful. He claimed no intelligence, action, or life separate from God. Despite the persecution this brought upon him, he used his divine power to save men both bodily and spiritually- The question then, as now, was, How did Jesus heal the sick? His answer to this question the world re- jected. He appealed to his students, " Whom do men say that I am?"— that is, Who or what is it that is thus identified with casting out demons and healing the sick ? They replied, " Some say Elias, others John the Baptist, others Jeremiah." These prophets were dead, and this reply may indicate that some of the people believed that Jesus was a medium, controlled by the spirit of John or Elisha. This ghostly fancy was even repeated to Herod himself. That a wicked kins: and debauched husband should have IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 261 no high appreciation of Divine Science, and the great work of the Master, was not surprising, for how could such a sinner comprehend what the disciples did not fully understand ? But even Herod did not believe Jesus to be the dead preacher come to life ; and he simply- answered, " John have I beheaded, but who is this ? " and desired to see the new Teacher. The disciples comprehended their Master better than did others ; but they did not understand him wholly, or they would not have questioned him so often. Jesus patiently persisted in teaching and demonstrating the Truth of Being. His students saw this power heal the sick, cast out evil, raise the dead ; but the Science of this wonderful work was not spiritually discerned, even by them, until after the crucifixion, when their immacu- late Teacher stood before them, the victor over sickness, sin, and death. Yearning to be understood, the Master repeated, " But whom say ye that I am ? " This inquiry again meant, Who or what is it that is able to do the work, so mys- terious to the popular mind ? In his rejection of the answer already given, and his renewal of the question, it is plain that Jesus eschewed the opinion implied in their citation of the common report, that he was a necro- mancer, a spirit-raiser, or a medium. Peter, with his usual impetuosity, replied for his brethren, and his reply expressed the great fact, " Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living God ; " that is, Thou art the Truth that heals mental and physical ailments. This assertion elicited from Jesus the bene- diction, " Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona, for flesh and blood have not revealed it to thee, but my lather who is 262 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. in Heaven ; " that is, the Principle of Being hath shown thee the way of Life. Then Jesus added : " And on my part I say to thee, that thou art Peter, a rock [the meaning of the Greek word petros], and on this rock will I build my church, and the gates of hell [hades, the underworld, or the grave'] shall not prevail against it." In other words, Jesus the Christ purposed the foundation of his society, not on the personal Peter, as a mortal man, but on the Soul-power which lay behind his confession of the Messiah. It was evident to Peter that the Divine Principle, and not a person, was the healer of the sick. On this spirit- ually scientific theory Jesus explained that which was a miracle to outsiders, showing it to be neither person nor medicine that heals, but Truth and Love. The Divine Spirit cures disease by controlling the errors of mortal mind and body. The supremacy of Spirit was the rock on which Jesus built. His sublime summary points to a solid superstructure of Intelligence and Love. Neither creed, rite, nor mystery entered into his meth- ods. Through Mind alone he triumphed over sickness, sin, and death. By this power he opened the prison doors to the captive, unchained the fetters of belief that imprisoned mind in matter, and gave to immortal being its full scope and recompense. The first erroneous postulate of belief is that Substance, Life, and Intelligence are something apart from God. The second erroneous postulate is that man is both mind and matter. The third erroneous postulate is that mind is both evil and good ; when really Mind cannot be evil, since God is Mind. IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 263 The fourth erroneous postulate is that matter is intel- ligent, and that man has a material body, which is part of himself. The fifth erroneous postulate is that matter holds in itself the issues of life and death ; that it is not only capable of experiencing pleasure and pain, but also of imparting these sensations to mind. From the illusion implied in this last postulate arises the decomposition of mortal bodies in what is termed Death. The so-called pains of matter are productive of less error than are its pleasures ; although both are unreal, because they are impossible. To break this earthly spell mortals must get the true idea and Divine Principle of all that really is, and governs the universe and man harmoniously. This idea is apprehended slowly, and the interval before its attainment is attended with doubts and defeats as well as triumphs. At no distant date this material world will be the arena of conflicting forces. On one side will be discord and dismay ; on the other, Science and peace. In the latter days earth will be convulsed with error, famine, and pestilence. Sickness will assume more acute phases, and death become more sudden. These disturbances will continue until the end, when all material discord is swallowed up in spiritual harmony. He who hath shaped his course scientifically before that period, will then find harmony at the very doors of his life. As material knowledge diminishes and spiritual understanding increases, every sensible object will be mentally evolved and understood, instead of materially. Those who discern Christian Science will then hold crime in check. They will aid this dismissal of old 264 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. opinions. They will maintain law and order, and cheer- fully await the scientific certainty of final perfection. The scientific man reflects the divine law, thus becom- ing- a law unto himself. He does violence to no man, neither does he accuse any one falsely. Sin will make deadly thrusts at the Scientist, when ritualism and creed are summoned to give place to higher law ; but Science will ameliorate mortal malice. Reforms have commonly been attended with bloodshed and persecution, even when the end was brightness and peace ; but this reform (old, but yet new) will teach men to patiently and wisely stem the tide of sectarian bitterness. We need " Christ, and him crucified." We must have trials and self-denials, as well as Truth and victories, until all error is destroyed. Too many sects, and not enough Christianity, is the record of nineteen centuries. To publicly give and privately steal has been deemed politic, but it is neither politic nor right. A cup of coffee or tea is not equal to Truth, for the inspiration of a sermon. Mortals need " not be weary in well doing." Mental Science dissipates such fatigue. Giving does not im- poverish, in the service of our Maker ; neither does with- holding enrich. We have strength in proportion to our Truth, and our strength is not lessened by giving utter- ance to Truth. If the soft palm, upturned to a lordly salary, — and architectural skill, making dome and spire tremulous with beauty, — turn the poor and stranger from the gate, they shut the door on progress. Body cannot be saved apart from Mind. In vain do the manger and cross tell theii story to pride and fustian. Sensuality IMPOSITION" AND DEMONSTRATION. 265 palsies the right hand, and causes the left to let go its divine grasp. As in Jesus' days, tyranny and pride need to be whipped out of the Temple, while humility and Divine Science are welcomed in. The strong cords of scientific argument, twisted by Jesus, are still needed to purge the synagogues of their shocking traffic in worldly policy, and make them temples meet for Truth. The prophet of to-day beholds, in the mental horizon, the signs of these times, the approaching Christianity that heals the sick and destroys error ; " and no other sign shall be given." This Christianity is misinterpreted by this material age ; for it is the healing influence of Divine Spirit, which the material senses cannot compre- hend, and it must be spiritually discerned. Creeds, doc- trines, and beliefs do not express it, much less can they demonstrate it. Centuries ago the religionist was ready to hail a per- sonal God, and array his vicegerent with pomp and sceptre. This is not the manner of Truth's appearing. Of old the cross was Truth's central figure. The mod- ern lash may be less material than the Roman scourge, but is equally cutting. Cold disdain, stubborn resistance, opposition by church and press, are croaking heralds of the full-orbed appear- ing of Truth. Meekly our Master met the common mockery of his unconscious grandeur. The indignities he received, his followers must endure, until his religion triumphs. He won eternal honors. He overcame the world, the flesh, and all error, thus proving their nothingness. He wrought a full salvation from sin, sickness, and death. 266 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. " iVW," cried the apostle, " is the accepted time, behold now is the day of salvation ; " meaning, not that now men must prepare for a future-world salvation, or safety, but that now is the time in which to experience that salvation, in Spirit and Life. The progress of Truth confirmed its claims. From sensuality and sin, every good word and work of our Master evoked denial, ingratitude, and betrayal. Of the ten lepers that Jesus healed, but one returned to give God thanks, — that is, to acknowledge the Principle that healed him. Jesus bore our infirmities and felt the error of human belief, and " through his stripes we are healed." " De- spised and rejected of men," returning blessing for curs- ing, he taught mortals the opposite of themselves, even the nature of God ; and when error felt the power of Truth, the scourge and cross awaited the Teacher. The Man of Sorrows was in no peril from salary or popularity. Deserving the homage of the world, meriting pre-eminently the approval of God, his brief triumphal entry into Jerusalem was followed by the desertion of all save a few friends, who followed mourning to the foot of the cross. The earthly price of spirituality in a material age, and the great moral distance between Christianity and sensualism, preclude Science from find- ing favor with the million. These lines by F. W. Myers touch the solitude of Truth in the world : — Safe to the hidden house of Thine abiding, Carry the weak ones and the heart that faints. Shield from the scorn, and cover from the chiding; Give the world joy, but patience to the saints. IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 267 Once, when touched by material thought, Jesus asked, "Who hath touched me?" Supposing this inquiry to be occasioned by some physical contact, his students answered, u The people throng thee." Jesus however knew, better than others knew, that it was not matter, but mortal mind, whose touch called for aid. Repeating his inquiry he was answered by the faith of a sick woman. His quick apprehension of this mental call illustrated his spirituality. The disciples' misconception of it be- trayed their materiality. He possessed more spiritual and less material susceptibility than the disciples. Opposites come from contrary directions, and produce opposite results. Christianity causes men to turn from sense to Soul, as naturally as the flower turns from darkness to light. It appropriates those things which ; ' the eye hath not seen nor the ear heard." Paul and the spiritual John had a clear apprehension that, as mortal man achieves no worldly honors except by sacrificing for them, so he must gain heavenly riches by forsaking all else. Then he will have nothing in common with the worldling's affections, motives, and aims. Man walks in the direction towards which he looks, and " where his treasure is, there will his heart be also." If our hopes and affections are spiritual they come from above, not from beneath, and they bear, as of old, the fruits of the Spirit. Judge not the future advance of Christianity by the few steps already taken, lest ye be condemned for failing to take the first step. Christian learners must always feel the pressure of the apostolic command to come out from the world and be separate. Oppression and the 268 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. pride of life must be renounced. Christianity must be the Queen of Life, with the crown of Love upon her brow. If my friends are going to Europe, while I am en route for California, we are not journeying together. We have separate time-tables to consult, different routes to pur- sue. Our paths have parted at the very outset, and we have little opportunity to help each other. On the contrary, if they pursue my course we have the same railroad-guides, and our mutual interests are identical. If I take up their line of travel, they will help me on, and our companionship may continue. The Christian Scientist must choose his course, and be honest and consistent in following the leadings of Mind. He must practically acknowledge Jesus' way, as the only one whereby mortals are saved. In sympathy with matter, the w T orldly man is at the beck of error, and will be attracted thitherward. He is like a traveller going westward for a fashionable trip. The company is alluring, and the pleasures exciting. After following the sun for six days, he turns east on the seventh, satisfied if he can only imagine himself drifting in one direction. By-and-by, ashamed of his zigzag course, he perhaps steals the passport of some wiser pilgrim, as a help to finding and following the right road once more. If the disciple is advancing spiritually, he constantly turns away from sense, and looks towards Spirit. If honest, he would be in earnest from the start, and gain a little each day in the right direction, till at last he would finish his course with joy. Students who start with the letter of Christian Science, and think to succeed without its Spirit, will either make IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 269 shipwreck of their faith, or be turned sadly awry. They must not only seek, but strive to enter the narrow path of Life ; for " broad is the road that leads to death, and many go in thereat." Jesus experienced few of the pleasures of personal sense ; but his sufferings were the fruits of other people's sins, not of his own. The eternal Christ never suffered. Jesus mapped out the path for others. He unveiled the Divine Love. To those buried in the belief of sin and self, living only for pleasure, or the gratification of the senses, he said, " Having eyes ye see not, and having ears ye hear not, lest ye should understand and be con- verted, and I might heal you." Sensualism shuts out Truth and its healing power. Jesus was unselfish. His spirituality, separating him from sensualism, caused the selfish materialist to hate him ; but this spirituality enabled Jesus to heal the sick, cast out evil, and raise the dead. His affections were pure, theirs were carnal. His senses drank in the spirit- ual evidence of health, holiness, and Life; their senses absorbed the material evidence of sin, sickness, and death. Their imperfections and impurity felt his perfections and purity as an ever-present rebuke. Hence the world's hatred of the just and perfect Jesus, and the prophetic foresight of the reception error must give him. " De- spised and rejected of men," was Isaiah's graphic word concerning the coming Prince of Peace. The world could not interpret aright the discomfort he inspired, and the spiritual blessings that might flow therefrom. Science shows the cause of the shock often produced by Truth — namely, that it arises from the 270 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. ik- great distance between the individual and Truth. Like Peter, we should weep over the warning, and no longer ignorantly deny the Truth, or mock the lifelong sacrifice that goodness makes for evil. Jesus bore our sins in his own person. He knew all the mortal error that constitutes the material body, and could destroy that error ; but at the time when Jesus felt our infirmities he had not conquered the belief in material life, nor had he risen to his final demonstration of spiritual power. Had he shared the sensuous beliefs of others he would not have suffered from those beliefs. Through the mag- nitude of his human life he demonstrated the Divine Life. Out of the amplitude of his love he defined Love. With the affluence of Truth he vanquished error. The world acknowledged not his righteousness, seeing it not ; but earth needed the harmony his glorified example introduced, and the blessings he brought. Who is ready to follow his teaching and example ? Yet all must plant their feet in Christ sooner or later. That he might liberally pour his dear-bought treasures into empty human storehouses, was the purpose of Jesus' great suffering and intend experience. He presented the proof that Truth and Love can heal the sick, and that mentally ; and this was the highest proof lie could offer. His hearers neither understood his words nor his works. They would not accept his meek interpreta- tion of Life, nor follow his practice. They called him " a pestilent fellow," " a stirrer-up of seditions." There adhered to him only a few unpretentious friends, whose religion was something more than a name. Their religion was so vital that it enabled them to IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 271 understand the Nazarene, and share the glory of his Life. His earthly cup of bitterness was drained to the dregs. He said that those who followed him should drink of his cup, and history confirms the prediction. If that divinely glorified man was personally on earth to-day, it is very possible that those who now profess to love him would reject him. They would even deny him the rights of personality, if he entertained any other than their sense of personality. Even the enlightened Nineteenth Century subjects the idea of Christian healing, enjoined by Jesus, to unchristian comment and usage. Perhaps the early Christian era did Jesus no more personal injustice than the advancing centuries bestow upon the ideal Christ. When the gospel of healing is again preached by the wayside, will the pulpit scorn the message? Shall that curative mission, which pre- sents the Saviour in a clearer light than mere words can possibly do, be ruled out of the synagogue ? Christ's immortal ideal is sweeping down the centu- ries, gathering beneath his wings the sick and sinning. In vain I stretch my weary hope, to realize that happy day when all shall know his appearing, and love their neighbors as themselves, recognizing the healing power of Divine Love in what it has done and can do for man- kind. The promises will be fulfilled. The reappearing of this divine idea of healing is at hand. Whosoever lays his earthly all on the altar of Christian Science shall drink of Christ's cup and be baptized with his baptism. Then shall Christianity again demonstrate the Life that is Truth, and the Truth that is Life, by the apostolic work of casting out error and healing the sick. Earth has no reward for the persecution that attends a new 272 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. step in Christianity ; but its spiritual recompense is sure, lifting Life above mortal discord, and giving immortal harmony to being. A personal or limited mind may be unjust, but the unlimited Divine Mind is the immortal law of justice as well as mercy. It is quite as impossible that mortals should receive their full punishment this side the grave, as that this world should bestow on them their full re- ward. The hand of Love is not satisfied with giving us only toils, sacrifices, cross-bearings, multiplied trials, and mockery of our motives. It is absurd to suppose that the wicked gloat over their offences up to the last mo- ment, and are then suddenly pardoned, and pushed into heaven. The design of Love is to reform the sinner. If his punishment here has been insufficient to reform him, the good man's heaven must be to him a hell. They who know not purity and Love by experience, can never find bliss in purity, Truth, and Love, simply by being trans- lated into another sphere. Science reveals the necessity of sufficient suffering, either before or after death, to quench the love of sin. The remission of the penalty due for sin would be for Truth to pardon error. Escape from punishment is not in accordance with God's govern- ment, in which justice is the handmaid of mercy. Who will stop sinning, so long as he believes in the pleasures of sin ? When mortals admit that evil con- fers no pleasure, they turn from it. Remove c rror from thought, and you prevent the error. History is full of records of suffering. " The blood of the martyrs is the seed of the church." The word martyr in the Greek meant witness ; but those who testified for IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 273 Truth were so often persecuted unto death, that at length the word martyr was narrowed in its significance, and came to mean always one who dies for his convictions. A new faith in Christ, Truth, caused men to be burned, and the rights of man to be christened with the gallows. History repeats itself in the suffering of the just for the unjust. Does God therefore overlook sin? Does not sin necessitate suffering as much to-day as ever before ? They should suffer who sin. " Whatsoever measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again." Divine Science adjusts the balance as Jesus adjusted it. Science removes penalty, only by first removing the sin which incurs the penalty. Another's suffering can- not lessen our own liability. Did the martyrdom of Savonarola make the crimes of his implacable enemies any the less ? The God-inspired walk calmly on, though it be with bleeding footprints, and hereafter they shall reap what they have sown. The pampered hypocrite may have a flowery pathway here, but he has the sharper thorns hereafter. This is my sense of divine pardon, or God's method of destroying sin. If the saying be true, " While there 's life there 's hope," its opposite is also true, " While there 's sin there 's doom." The demonstration that Jesus gave of Truth and Love, by casting out error and healing the sick, did all for the world that can be done. No ancient school of philosophy ever taught or demonstrated the Divine Science of Life, Truth, and Love. In the Christian Church this demon- stration of healing was early lost, about three centuries after the crucifixion. 18 274 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Martyrs are human links, connecting one stage with another in the history of religion. They arc luminaries that sink helow the horizon of personal sense, but re- appear in the amplitude of Soul. Consciousness of right brings its own reward ; but not amid the smoke of the battle is merit seen or appreciated. The right spirit is expressed in Miss Coolidge's poem : — If I were told that I must die to-morrow, That the next sun Which sinks should bear me past all fear and sorrow For any one, — All the fight fought, all the short journey through, — What should I do ? I do not think that I should shrink or falter, But just go on, Doing my work, nor change nor seek to alter Aught that is gone ; But rise and move and love and smile, and pray For one more day. The belief that Spirit is finite instead of infinite has darkened all history. Finite spirit would be mortal, and this is the physical error included in the belief that the Infinite can be contained in the finite. This belief tends to becloud the apprehension of the coming of the kingdom of heaven, in the reign of harmony and Science of Being. Jesus taught but One God, One Spirit. Spirit made man in the image and likeness of Himself — that of Spirit, not of matter ; and man reflects infinite Truth, Life, and Love. This nature of man includes more than is implied by the term person. From this comes Jesus' divine logic, expressed by the words " I and the Father are one." This truly scientific IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 275 statement of personality and the relation of man to God, with the demonstration that accompanied it, incensed the rabbis, and they said : " Crucify him ! He maketh himself as God. What further witness need we against him ? " This Divine Science seems too much for the sinner. It exposes his nothingness. But the sooner error is re- duced to its native nothingness, the sooner man's great reality will appear, and the Truth of his genuine being will be understood, The destruction of error is by no means the destruction of Truth or Life, but their virtual acknowledgment. Absorbed in material selfhood, we discern and reflect the substance of Life, or Mind, but faintly. The denial of material selfhood aids the discernment of man's spiritual and eternal individuality. It cuts down erroneous knowl- edge, gained from matter, or through what is termed the evidence of the material senses. God is perfect. If we admit no other Mind but His, we cannot have imperfect minds or bodies, and there can be no sin, sickness, or death. Getting rid of sin, through Science, is to divest it of any supposed mind, — never admitting that sin can have intelligence or power, pain or pleasure. You conquer it by denying its verity. The foundation of evil is laid on a belief in aught save the good. This belief tends to support two opposite powers, instead of urging the claims of Truth alone. The mistake of thinking that error can be Mind, when it is really the absence of Truth, occasions the belief in the superiority of error. The belief in a personal Satan, as a distinct individual, is yielding to the conviction that he is simply a superstitious personification of evil. The 270 SCIENCE AND IIEALTH. next lesson to learn is that, rightly understood, there is no evil. Divine logic and revelation coincide. If we find this to be otherwise, we may be sure that we have misin- terpreted revelation. Good itself never made evil, nor created aught else that could make evil ; and Good, or God, is the only self-existent Creator. Evil is a belief. Destroy the belief, and the evil disappears. Because Mind is immortal, there can be no mortal mind. There- fore if we destroy mortal belief, there remains no evil. Jesus would have stripped all disguise from error, had he been fully understood. By parable and argument he explained the impossibility of good producing evil ; and he scientifically demonstrated this great fact, showing that sin, sickness, and death are illusive errors, which Truth, Life, and Love will destroy. God, or Good, has not created a mind susceptible of creating evil, for evil is the opposing error, and not the Truth of creation. As I understand it, the only evil, or devil, in the universe is made up of such erroneous beliefs as these : that man is a compound of both mind and matter ; that a wicked mind can exist in a material form, and both form and mind can be created by the Divine Mind ; that God is the author of sin, sickness, and death ; and that Mind can be an entity within the cranium, with power to sin ad libitum. In other words, Satan is not a person, but an illusion. It is pantheistic to suppose that brains are intelligent, or, in other words, that Mind is material. Pantheism is neither Christian nor scientific. The belief that Mind is IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 277 a product of matter is absurd. Common medical theo- ries would have two intelligences, one mental, the other material. They would put Mind into matter. They would enclose the larger within the smaller, and call that error a man. In old Scriptural pictures we see the Tree of Knowl- edge with a Serpent coiled around it, with uplifted crest, speaking to Adam and Eve. This represents the Serpent in the act of commending to our first parents the knowl- edge of good and evil, a knowledge gained from matter instead of Spirit. The portrayal is still graphically ac- curate, for the common conception of manhood is an outgrowth of human knowledge on a low plane, the offshoot of the material senses. A lie is the only Satan there is, as results prove. All the discords of earth are lies, and falsehood cannot proceed from Truth. In and of itself discord is a falsity. It does not represent the fact relative to God or man. Uncover error, and it turns the lie on you, if possible. Until the fact concerning error — namely, its nothing- ness — appears, the moral demand will not be met, and the ability to make nothing of error will be wanting. The discovery that error is nothing will introduce new light. It will diminish sickness and death, and finally extinguish them. Philosophers should blush to call that real which is but a mistake. The broadest fact arrays the most falsities against it- self, for it brings error out from under cover. It requires courage to utter Truth ; for the higher Truth lifts her voice, the louder will error scream, until its inarticulate sound is forever silenced, smothered in oblivion. 278 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. " He uttered His voice, the earth melted." This Scripture indicates that all falsity, termed matter, will disappear before the supremacy of Spirit. Jesus foresaw the reception the Science of Mind must receive before it would be understood, but this coldness hindered him not. He fulfilled his Soul-mission, and then sat down at the right hand of the Father. Per- secuted from city to city, he still went about doing good deeds, for which he was maligned and stoned. His life proved, divinely and scientifically, that God is Love ; whereas priest and rabbi affirmed God to be a person who loves and hates. The Jewish theology gave no evidence of unchanging Love. The truth Jesus taught, the elders scoffed at. Why ? Because it demanded more than they were willing to practise. It was enough for them to believe in a per- sonal Deity, but that belief never made a Christian. Mortal belief will vanish in a moral chemicalization. This chemicalization has begun, and will continue until belief yields to understanding. The basis of all health, sinlessness, and immortality is Truth, not believed merely, but understood. Belief may change, but under- standing is spiritually changeless. Was it just for Jesus to suffer ? No ; but it was in- evitable, for not otherwise could he show forth the power of Truth and Love. Jesus sent forth seventy students at one time, but only eleven left a desirable historic record. Tradition credits him with two or three hundred other disciples, who have left no name. " Many are called but few are chosen." Either they fell away from grace, or never truly under- stood their Master's instruction. IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 279 This indicates the distance between the theological and ritualistic religion of that age, and the Science preached by Christ. More than profession is required for Christian demonstration. Few understand or will adhere to his divine precepts for healing. Why ? Be- cause his precepts require the disciple to cut off the right hand and pluck out the right eye, — that is, to set aside cherished beliefs and practices. The crucifixion of the great demonstrator of God drew near. This was his final triumph over body and matter, and gave the full evidence of Divine Science, evidence so important to mortals. Judas conspired against Jesus. The world's ingratitude, and the ruling hatred towards that just man, effected this betrayal, and the price paid was thirty pieces of silver and the smile of a Pharisee. The pitiful traitor chose a time when the world was in doubt concerning Jesus' teachings. Judas knew a period to be approaching that must reveal the infinite distance between student and Master. He knew that the great goodness of that Master enabled him to heal better than his students, and this fact re- buked Judas as nothing else could. This spiritual dis- tance inflamed the Iscariot's envy. The greed of gold strengthened his ingratitude, and for a time silenced the pangs of remorse. He knew that the sensuous world loves a Judas better than a Jesus, and so plotted the betrayal of a just man, in order to raise himself in popular estimation. His dark plot fell to the ground, and carried the traitor with it. Judas had the world's weapons. Jesus had not one of them, and chose not the world's means of defence. " He opened not his mouth." The great demonstrator 280 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. of Truth and Love was silent before error and hate. They with whom he had walked meekly, and to whom he had given the highest proofs of divine power, called him a "■ pestilent fellow," saying derisively, " He saved others ; himself he cannot save." They who turned " away the rights of man from before the face of the Most High " esteemed Jesus as "stricken and smitten of God." He was brought " as a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep dumb before the shearers." " Who shall declare his generation ? " Who shall decide what Truth and Love are ? Pilate — pale in the presence of his own momentous question," What is Truth?" blind to the consequences of his awful decision against human rights and divine Love, ignorant that he was aiding the final proof of what Truth is, and what it does for man — was lured into acquiescence. The women at the cross could have answered Pilate's question. They knew what inspired their devotion, winged their faith, opened the eyes of their understand- ing, healed the sick, and cast out evil, and what caused the disciples to say to their Master, " Even devils are subject unto us through thy name." But where were the seventy whom Jesus sent forth ? Were all conspirators save eleven ? Had they forgotten their Teacher's toils, privations, and sacrifices, his divine patience and sublime courage, his unrequited and immac- ulate love ? Could they not have given him a cup of cold water for remembrance's sake, and gratified his last human yearning for one proof of fidelity ? From early boyhood ho was " about his Father's busi- ness." His pursuits lay far apart from theirs. His IMPOSITION" AND DEMONSTRATION. 281 master was Spirit. Their master was matter. He served God ; they served Mammon. Jesus endured hardship that he might pour his dear- bought bounty into barren lives ; and what was his earthly reward ? He was forsaken by all save a few women, bowed in silent woe beneath the shadow of his cross. Peter would have smitten the enemies of his Master; but Jesus forbade him, disdaining artifice or animal courage. He said, " Put up the sword." If a life so great and good could not avert a felon's fate, better submit peacefully to human brutality, and enter divine honor through the gate of martyrdom. His consummate example was for the salvation of us all, through doing such healing works as he did. His purpose was not personal. It was in vindication of his Divine Principle. He was inspired by Life, Truth, and Love. Their motives were pride, envy, cruelty, and vengeance, exercised toward the personal Jesus. Jesus could have withdrawn himself from his enemies. He had power to lay down a temporal life, and power to take up again his spiritual identity, in the likeness of the Infinite. But he afforded men opportunities to de- stroy his mortal body, or life, if they could, in order that he might furnish the proof of an immortal body and Life. Nothing could kill this Life of his ; but he could give it into his enemies' hands, when his earth-mission was accomplished, and then resume it again. He knew that Life is God, or good, that evil has no Life, and that therefore they could no more separate him from Life than they could extinguish God. The belief that man lias a life or mind separate from God is the error that dies. This error Jesus met with 282 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Divine Science, proving its nothingness. Because of the wondrous glory that God bestows on man, temptation, sickness, and death had no terror for Jesus. Let men think they could kill the body ! Afterwards he would show them his body unchanged. This should demon- strate that the body is governed by good, not by evil, and is therefore immortal. Jesus taught his disciples the Science of this proof. They must test his hitherto uncomprehended saying, " The works that I do, ye shall do also." They must understand more fully — even as they did understand after his bodily departure — his Life-principle, in casting out error, healing the sick, raising the dead. The magnitude of his work, his material disappearance before their eyes, his reappearance in idea, enabled the disciples to understand what Jesus had said. Heretofore they had only believed. Now they understood ; and this caused the descent of the Holy Ghost, — that influx of Divine Science, which so illuminated the Pentecostal Day, and is now repeating its ancient history. His last proof was the highest, the most convincing ; and his students were the most profited by it. The unsat- isfied malignity of his foes, the failure and suicide of his betrayer, were overruled by Divine Love, to the eternal honor of the man who had been mocked and slain. The final demonstration of the truth Jesus had taught, and for which he had been crucified, gave the world a new era. They who slew him, wishing to stay his influence, only extended it thereby. Jesus rose higher in demonstration because of the cup of bitterness he drank. He sought no protection from personal barbarity. Human law condemned him ; but IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 283 it was the higher law which he obeyed, in defiance of matter or mortality, and that law sustained him. The divine must overcome the human at every point. The Science Jesus taught and lived must triumph over all material beliefs about Life, Substance, and Intelligence, — over the power of evil and death. The meek demonstrator, the highest Instructor and Friend of man, met his fate alone. No human eye was there to pity, no arm to save. Forsaken by all whom he had blessed, this faithful sentinel of God, at the highest post of honor, ■ — accepting the grandest trust of Truth and Love, — was ready to be transformed by the renewing of Infinite Spirit. He was to prove that man, in Divine Science, is superior to all material conditions, is above the reach of human wrath, is able to triumph over sin, sickness, and death. During his night of gloom and glory in the garden, he understood eminently the utter error of the notion of any possible material intelligence. The pangs of neglect and the staffs of bigoted ignorance smote him sorely. His students slept. He said unto them, " Can you not watch with me one hour ? " He held uncomplaining guard, watching, waiting, struggling, in voiceless agony, but he received no response to that human yearning ; and then he turned forever away from earth to Heaven, from sense to Soul. The last supreme moment of mockery, desertion, tor- ture, a sense of the magnitude of his work, wrung from his lips the awful cry, "Why hast Thou forsaken me?" This despairing appeal, if made to a human being, would impugn the justice or love of that father, who could with- hold a clear token of his presence to sustain and bless 284 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. so faithful a son. The appeal of Jesus was made both to the Divine Principle, the God who is Love, and to himself. Had Life, Truth, and Love forsaken him in his highest demonstration of them ? They must abide in him and he in them, or this hour would be shorn of its mighty blessing for his enemies. If his full recognition of eternal being for a moment gave way before the evidence of the bodily senses, even under such awful stress of circumstances, what would his accusers say ? Even what they did say, — that Jesus' teachings were false, and that all evidence of their truth was destroyed by his death. The burden of that hour was heavy beyond human conception. The distrust of mortal minds, disbelieving the purpose of his mission, was a million times sharper than the thorns that pierced his flesh. The ponderous cross, which he bore up the hill of grief, was the world's hatred of Truth and Love. Not the spear or cross wrung from his faithful lips the plaintive cry, Eloi, eloi, lama sabacthani. He was moved by the possible loss of some- thing more important than mortal life, the possible fail- ure of the sublimest influence of his career. This dread added the drop of gall to his cup. Remembering the sweat of agony, which fell in holy benediction on the grass of Gethsemane, shall the hum- blest or mightiest disciple murmur when he drinks from the same cup; or think to escape the world's terrible misjudgment ? Truth and Love bestow few palms before the consummation of a life-work. Love must triumph over hate. Truth and Life must seal the victory over error and death, before the thorns can be laid aside for a crown, and the " Well dune, IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 285 good and faithful servant," convey a sense of immortal honors. Our Master fully and finally demonstrated Divine Science, for the enlightenment and salvation of the whole world. Three days after his bodily burial he talked with his disciples. The persecutors failed to hide immortal Truth and Love in a sepulchre. In the walk to Emmaus, Jesus was known to his friends in the words which made their hearts burn within them, and in the breaking of bread. The Spirit which identi- fied Jesus thus, over eighteen centuries ago, has since spoken to us in the inspired Word. It is revealed to the heart. It is again seen, casting out error and healing the sick. Those who saw him after the resurrection, and beheld the final proof of all Jesus had taught, misconstrued that event. His disciples called him a personal spirit, ghost, or spectre, for they believed his body to be dead. His reply was, " Spirit hath not flesh and bones, as ye see me have." The sacred precincts of the tomb gave Jesus refuge from his foes, long enough to solve the great problem of being. His three days' work in the sepulchre set the seal of eternity on time. He proved Life to be deathless, and Love to be the master of hate. He met and settled all the claims of medicine, surgery, and hygiene with the power of Mind, and mastered them on this basis. He took no drugs to allay inflammation. He did not depend upon food or pure air to resuscitate his wasted energies. He did not require the skill of a surgeon to heal the torn palms, and bind up his wounded side and lacerated feet, in order that he might use those hands 286 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. to remove the napkin and winding-sheet, and use his feet to walk forth from the tomb. Can this be called supernatural, when the God of na- ture sustained Jesus in his proof of man's derived power? Was it not a method of surgery beyond material art? It was not a supernatural act, but one divinely natural, when divinity brought to humanity the understanding of the Christ-healing, and revealed a method infinitely above human inventions. His disciples believed Jesus dead ; whereas he was alive, testing, within the narrow tomb, the power of Spirit to destroy all human material sense. There were rock- bound walls in the way, and a great stone must be rolled from the cave's mouth. But Jesus vanquished every material obstacle, overcame every law of matter, and stepped forth from his gloomy resting-place, wrapped in the glory of a sublime success. Glory to God, peace to the struggling nations. Jesus hath rolled away the stone from the door of understand- ing, and elevated mortals through his revelation and demonstration of Divine Science. Jesus said plainly that person was not Spirit ; and he proved, to the personal senses, after his resurrection, that his body was not changed until he rose even higher in the understanding of Spirit. To convince Thomas of this, he caused him to examine the prints of the nails, and the spear wound. His unchanged physical condi- tion, after what seemed to them death, was followed by a more exalted condition, which revealed a probationary and progressive state beyond the grave. When will his followers learn to emulate Jesus in all his ways, and imitate his mighty works ? Those who IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 287 procured the martyrdom of that righteous man turned his sacred career into a doctrinal platform. Let Chris- tians of this century learn the more practical import of that career. Christ's students, not sufficiently advanced to fully un- derstand their Master's triumph, did not perform many wonderful works until they saw him after his crucifixion, and learned that he had not died. This convinced them of the truthfulness of all he had taught. In his next demonstration he went altogether beyond their personal knowledge, and rose out of human sight. The biographer calls this event the Ascension ; and with it the earthly record of Jesus closes. His students received the Holy Ghost. By all they had witnessed and suffered they' were roused to a quick- ened sense of Divine Science, to the spiritual inter- pretation and discernment of his teachings, to a faint conception of the Life that is God. They no longer measured man by personal sense. After gaining a true sense of their glorified Saviour, they became better heal- ers, leaning no longer on a person, but on the Divine Principle of their work. The influx of light was sudden. It was sometimes an overwhelming power, as on the Day of Pentecost. Jesus and his students gave the divine demonstration of Mind-healing. The malpractice or misinterpretation of Christian Mind-healing, in sickness or sin, is imposition. The reappearing of Jesus was not the return of a spec- tre. He presented the same body that he had before his crucifixion, and so glorified the supremacy of Mind. Our Heavenly Father, the Divine Principle of that demonstration, demands that we do as Jesus did, and 288 SCIENCE AND IIEALTE. not merely that we worship his personality. Beyond the false premise of mediumship, above the grasp of creeds, the divine demonstration of Mind-healing stands as a revealed and practical reality, imperative through- out all ages — a method for every man to understand and practise. The Man of Sorrows best understood the nothingness of material life and intelligence, and the mighty actual- ity of all-inclusive Mind. These are the two cardinal points of Mind-healing, or Christian Science. The high- est earthly representative of God, speaking of human ability to reflect divine power, prophetically said to his disciples, " The works that I do, shall ye do also." Herod and Pilate laid aside old feuds to unite in putting to shame and death the best man that ever trod the globe. To-day, as of old, error and evil make com- mon cause against the leading exponent of Truth. The accusations of the Pharisees were as self-contra- dictory as their religion. The bigot, the debauchee, the hypocrite, called Jesus a glutton and a wine-bibber. They said, " He casteth out devils through Beelzebub," and is the "friend of sinners." The latter accusation was true, but not in their meaning. So too Jesus was no ascetic. He did not fast, as did the Baptist's disci- ples. Yet there never lived a man so far removed from appetites and passions as the Nazarene; If he rebuked sinners pointedly and unflinchingly, it is because he was their friend. The reputation of Jesus was the very opposite of his character. Why ? Because neither the Principle nor practice of Jesus was understood. He was at work in the Science of God. His words and works were unknown IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 289 to the world, because contrary to the world's religious sense. Men believed in God as a person, but not in the Divine Principle. Science, as connected with Christianity, is an obsolete word. Mystery enshrouds religion, which is made a theory, rather than a practice. All revelation (such is the popular thought) must come from the schools, and along the line of scholarly and ecclesiastical descent, as kings are crowned from a royal dynasty. The great Truth elaborated by Jesus, in healing the sick and sinful, was the Principle of the man, — the Christ, that governed the personal Jesus. Outsiders did not then, and do not now, understand this Principle, or Christ, and they cannot demonstrate its healing power. Neither can the person of Christ be understood, until its Principle is explained in Divine Science. It is possible — it is the duty and privilege of every child, man, and woman — to follow in some degree the example of the Master. This is just what Christians claim to do ; but do they follow him as they might ? No ! Hear these imperative commands : " Be ye perfect, even as your Father which is in heaven is perfect ; " " Go ye into all the world, and preach the gospel to every crea- ture ; " " Heal the sick." Why have these demands so little inspiration to spur us to Christian effort ? Because men are assured that these commands were addressed to only a select number of followers. This teaching is more pernicious than the old doctrine of foreordination, the election of a few to be saved in heaven, while the rest are damned in hell ; and so it will be considered when the demands of Divine Science break this lethargy of mortal belief. 13 290 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Jesus said : ' ; These signs shall follow them that believe, they shall lay hands on the sick and they shall recover." Who believes him ? He was addressing- his disciples, yet he did not say, " These signs shall follow you" but them — "them that believe," in all time to come. At another time he prayed not for the twelve only, but for as many as should believe " through their word." The advanced thinker and devout Christian, perceiving its scope and tendency, will support Christian healing and its Science. Others will say, " Go thy way for this time ; when we have a more convenient season we will call for thee." The medium through which Immortality and Life are learned is not human but divine, not physical but meta- physical, not material but spiritual. Human philosophy, doctrines, ethics, and theories af- ford no demonstrable Principle, whereby man can work out his own salvation; yet this is what the Bible de- mands. Jesus has furnished this key to the kingdom, and the treasury of Truth is closed to all other keys. None may pick the lock, or enter by some other door. The nature of Christianity is peace and blessedness ; but the joys and triumphs, as well as the afflictions of the righteous, must place the anchor of hope beyond the vail of matter, in the Shekinah into which Jesus passed before us. Like him, Ave must get away from material sense, into the spiritual sense of all things. Imposition is mental quackery, a mistaken mind-cure of some sort, a patent medicine, or a patent error of mor- tal mind. Using the letter of healing, but omitting the Spirit, is by no means the Science of Mind-healing, which is seen in a gradual outgrowing of the pleasures and IMPOSITION AND DEMONSTRATION. 291 pains of personal sense. The calm, strong, currents of harmony, purity, and love must channel human expe- rience, until the belief of material life is seen to be a bald imposition, and a result of helpless fear ; and ma- teriality gives everlasting place to the demonstration of Christian Science. r CHAPTER IX. HEALING AND TEACHING. Art thou in health, my brother? — 2 Samuel. Why art thou cast down, my Soul, And why art thou disquieted within me ? Hope thou in God ; for I shall yet praise Him, Who is the health of my countenance and my God. — Psalms. Sickness and sorrow, pain nor death, Are felt and feared no more. — Old Hymn. "F you can fix Truth more strongly in their thoughts thereby, and your patients are prepared for it, you may explain Christian Science to them ; but not too soon, lest you array the mind against its own interests by cast- ing pearls before swine. If the case is that of a young child or an infant, it needs to be met mainly through the parents, silent or audibly, on the strictest rules of Chris- tian Science. The Scientist knows there can be no hered- itary disease, since matter cannot transmit good or evil in- telligence to man, and Mind produces no pain in matter. Disease is the false object before the senses. This falsity you have to destroy. It is a belief and error, that claims the reality of Truth ; but Truth brings har- mony, not discord. Life is perpetual, and never changes into death. Matter and disease cannot destroy Life. Neither do sin, sickness, and death reflect God, " in HEALING AND TEACHING. 293 whom we live and move and have being." Keep in mind the perfect verities of being, — that man is the image and likeness of painless and permanent Being, and that his perfection is real and unimpeachable. Because matter has no Ego, its conditions are unreal, and these conditions are the source of all sickness. To believe in the existence of matter is to admit that mor tality (and therefore disease) has a foundation in fact. Once let the mental physician believe in the reality of matter, and he must admit also the reality of all its conditions. Thus he will create disease with his mind, faster than medicine can formulate it through material diagnosis ; and so he may become the most dangerous doctor of this period. In proportion as matter, to human sense, loses all entity as matter, in that proportion does man become its master, entering into a diviner sense of the facts, and comprehending the theology of Jesus, as demonstrated in healing the sick, raising the dead, walking the water. All these deeds manifested Christ's control over the belief that matter is Substance, that it can be the arbiter of Life, or the constructer of any form of being. If man is absolutely governed by God, or Spirit, then man is not subject to matter, " neither indeed can be ; " and therefore he cannot suffer from the infringement of any but a spiritual law. Maintain the facts of Science: that Mind is God, and therefore cannot be sick ; also that what is termed matter cannot be sick; that all causation is Spirit, acting through spiritual law. Then hold your ground with a lawyer's skill, and you will win. When you silence the witness against your plea, you destroy the evidence, 294 SCIE>X'E AND HEALTH. for the disease disappears. The evidence hefore the senses is not the Science of the spiritual man. 1 will here state a phenomenon which I discovered in 1867. If you call mentally and silently the disease by name, as you argue against it, as a general rule the body will respond more quickly ; just as a person replies more readily when his name is spoken ; but this is because you are not perfectly attuned to Divine Science, and need the arguments of Truth for reminders. To let Spirit bear witness without words, is the more scientific way. For -myself, I heal without silent argument. Jesus once recognized a malady by its imaginary name. This was when he conversed with the maniac, who declared that the demons within him were called Legion. The Divine Healer commanded these devils to enter a herd of swine, as if they were so many genuine beings, and the animals appeared to suffer with a disorder which is not transferable. At other times Jesus called the disease by name, as when he said to the epileptic boy, " Thou dumb and deaf spirit, I charge thee, come out of him, and enter no more into him." It is added that " the spirit rent him sore and came out of him, and he was as one dead " — clear evidence that the malady was not material. These instances show the concessions which Jesus was willing to make to the popular ignorance of spiritual life- laws. Often he gave no name to the distemper he cured. To the Synagogue-ruler's daughter, " not dead but sleep- ing," he simply said, "Damsel, I say unto thee, Arise ! " To the sufferer with the withered hand he only said, " Stretch forth thy hand ! " and it " was restored whole as the other." HEALING AND TEACHING. 295 Avoid talking illness to the patient. Make no unnec- essary inquiries relative to feelings or disease. Never startle with a discouraging remark about recovery, or draw attention to certain symptoms as unfavorable, or give a name for a disease. Never say beforehand how much you have to contend with in a case, or fix in the patient's thought the expectation of growing worse before the crisis is passed. A cross or complaining nurse should never take charge of the sick. Never conjure up from the dark depths of fear some new discovery, to acquaint your patient with it. Prayers in which God is not asked to heal, but is besought to take the patient to Himself, do not benefit the sick. Mind determines the nature of a case, which is im- proved or injured in proportion to the Truth or error that influences conclusions. The mental conception and development of disease are not known or understood by the patient; but the doctor should be familiar with mental action and its effect, in order to judge the case scientifically. If the case to be mentally treated is consumption, take up the leading points included (according to belief) in this disease. Show that it is not inherited ; that inflam- mation, tubercles, hemorrhage, and decomposition are beliefs, images of mortal thoughts, superimposed upon the body ; that they are not the Truth of man ; that they should be treated as error, and put out of mortal mind. Then these ills will disappear from the body. Man is the offspring of Soul, not body, — of God, not man. He is spiritual, not material. Soul is not in 296 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. matter, giving it life, sensation, and producing disease. To break the spell, understand that sickness is formed by the human mind, and not by matter. To the Scientist, sickness is a dream, from which the patient needs to be awakened. Disease should not ap- pear real to the physician, since it is demonstrable in Science that to make disease unreal to his patient is to cure him. To do this the physician must understand the scientific unreality of disease. If the Truth of Being, while destroying error, causes chemicalization (as when an acid and an alkali meet), then one must neutralize the other, for the purpose of forming a higher combination. This fermentation should be as painless to man as to a fluid ; for matter has no sensation, and mortal mind only feels and sees materially. If an aggravation of symptoms sets in, you may some- times treat the patient less for the disease, and more for the fermentation, and abate the symptoms, by remov- ing the belief that chemicalization produces pain. When the supposed suffering is gone there can be no pain ; and when the fear is destroyed, the inflammation will subside. Calm the fear and confusion induced by chem- icalization, which is the alterative effect produced by Truth on error; and explain the symptoms and their cause to the patient. Truth is an alterative to the entire system, and can make it " every whit whole." Brains are not Mind. Matter cannot be sick. Mind is immortal harmony. Your mortal body is a mortal belief of discord. If delusion says " I have lost my memory," you must contradict it. No faculty is lost. According to Science HEALING AND TEACHING. 297 your body is spiritual, perfect, harmonious in every ac- tion. Let the perfect model be present in your thoughts, instead of its demoralized opposite. Fear is the foundation of all sickness. Some image of disease is frightening the sick. Their mental state, you call a material state. Whatever you cherish in mortal mind is imaged forth on the body, which is the substratum of mortal mind. Remember that all is Mind, and there is no matter. You are only seeing and feeling a belief, whether it be cancer, deformity, consumption, or fracture that you deal with. Inflammation is a state of fear, that quickens or impedes the action of the blood ; just as a man's blood is quickened when he comes upon some object which he dreads. In- flammation never appears in a part which mortal thought does not reach. That is why opiates relieve it. They calm the fear by inducing stupefaction, — by error in- stead of by Truth. Opiates do not remove the pain in any proper sense of the words. They only render mortal mind oblivious to it. Here lies a man in agonizing pain, caused by the pres- ence in the ureters of calculi, which are pressing their ragged way out of the system. A hypodermic injection of morphine is administered, and in twenty minutes the sufferer is quietly asleep. To him there is no longer any pain. Yet any physician — allopathic, homoeopathic, botanic, eclectic — will tell you that the troublesome material cause is unremoved, and that in a few hours, when the soporific influence of the opium is exhausted, the patient will find himself in the same pain. Where was it while he slept? 298 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Etherization will apparently cause the body to disap- pear. Before the thoughts are fully at rest, the limbs will vanish from consciousness. Nay, the whole frame will sink from sight, along with surrounding objects, leaving the pain standing forth as distinctly as a mountain-peak, as if it were a separate bodily member. At last the agony also vanishes. This process shows the pain to be in the mind ; for the inflammation is not suppressed ; and the pain will presently be felt again, unless the mental image occasioning it be removed by Mind, the Truth of Being. Matter is never inflamed, never causes this derange- ment. Fear, conscious or unconscious, produces all in- flammation. Note how fear makes the face pallid. It either retards the circulation or quickens it, causing a pale cheek, or a flushed. Even so fear increases or dim- inishes the secretions, the breathing, the action of the bowels, the action of the heart. The muscles that move quickly or slowly, impelled or palsied by fear, represent the action of all the organs of the human system, includ- ing viscera and brains. To remove the fear you must remove the images that produce it. Whatever the belief is, if arguments are used to de- stroy it, that belief must be negatived ; and the negation must extend to the supposed disease, and to whatever decides its type and symptoms. Truth is affirmative, and confers harmony. All metaphysical logic is inspired by this simple rule of Truth that governs all reality. Mortal mind, or intelligent matter, is an impossibility. You may say : " But if matter and disease are one and the same, why do you insist that disease is formed by mind and not by matter ? " Because, the nearer matter HEALING AND TEACHING. 299 approaches its final statement, as animate error, — or as mortal mind, nerves, brains, — the more prolific does it become of disease-beliefs. The sick know nothing of the mental process by which they are depleted, and next to nothing of the metaphysi- cal method by which they can be healed. The latent thought, in the unconscious substratum of mortal mind, produces the conscious thought, or that condition of the body which we call material. Mortal mind is. ignorant of itself, ignorant of the errors it includes, and of their effects upon the body. Commence your treatment always by allaying the fear of disease or danger. Silently reassure the patient. Watch the result of that simple rule of Christian Science, and you will find that it alleviates the symptoms of every disease. If you succeed in removing the fear, your patient is healed. The process is simple, but the Science is abstract; and the results are sure if the Science is understood. The tree must be good that produces good fruit. The great fact that God wisely governs all, never punishing for aught but sin, is your standpoint, whence to advance and destroy the human fear of sickness. If your patient believes in taking cold, mentally con- vince him that matter cannot take cold, and that mind governs the experience. If grief causes suffering, con- vince the sufferer that sorrow is not the master of joy, and that he should rejoice always. If a man is an inebriate, a slave to tobacco, or the spe- cial servant of any one of the myriad forms of sin, meet and destroy those errors with the Truth of Being, — by exhibiting to the wrong-doer the suffering that his belief 300 SCIENCE AND IIEALTH. in such habits brings, and convincing him that there is no real pleasure in these beliefs. This is one of the most important points in the theology of Christian Sci- ence. Awaken the sinner to this true and new sense of sin ; show him that sin confers no pleasure ; and this knowledge strengthens his moral courage and increases the ability to master evil and to love good. If it becomes necessary to startle mortal mind, in order to .break its dream of suffering, vehemently tell your patient that he must awaken. Turn his gaze from the false evidence of the senses to the harmonious facts of Soul and Immortal Being. Tell him that he suffers only as the insane suffer, from a mere belief. The only difference is that insanity implies belief in a diseased brain, while physical ailments (so called) arise from belief that some other portions of the body are deranged. Derangement, or disarrangement, is a word which conveys the true definition of ill-health, as disturbed harmony. The entire mortal body is evolved from mortal mind. A bunion would produce insanity as perceptible as that produced by congestion of the brain, were it not that mortal mind calls the bunion an unconscious portion of the body. Reverse this belief, and the results would be different. If it becomes necessary to startle the mind, in order to remove its fears, afterwards make known to the pa- tient your motive for this shock, showing that it was to facilitate recovery. If the sick ask about their disease, tell them only what is best for them to know. Assure them that they think too much about their ailments, and have already heard too much on that subject. Turn their thoughts away HEALING AND TEACHING. 301 from their bodies to higher objects. Teach them that their bodies are nourished more by Truth than by food, and will find rest in God more than in sleep. By the truthful arguments you employ, and especially by the spirit of Truth and Love you manifest, you will heal the sick. You may call the disease by name when you address it mentally ; but by naming it audibly, you are liable to impress it upon the mind. The silence of Science is eloquent and powerful to unclasp the hand of disease, and reduce it to nothingness. Include moral as well as physical belief in your efforts to destroy error. Cast out all manner of evil. " Preach the gospel to all nations." Speak the truth to every form of error. Tumors, ulcers, tubercles, inflammation, pain, deformed backs, are all dream-shadows, dark images of mortal thought that will flee before the light. If from any cause your patient suffers a relapse, meet the cause mentally and courageously, knowing that there can be no reaction in Truth. If error reacts, this reaction arises from either fear or sin. Disease has no intelligence to move itself about, or to change itself from one form to another. Mind produces all action. If the action proceeds from Truth, from immortal Mind, there is harmony ; but mortal mind is liable to any phase of belief. A relapse may come from other minds, which affect your patient ; it may come from yourself, because you are not bringing out in your life the Divine Principle of metaphysics, but are departing from its rules. To succeed in healing you must conquer your own beliefs and fears, as well as those 302 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. of your patients, and you must rise daily into higher and holier being. A moral question may hinder the recovery of the sick. Lurking revenge and malice may perpetuate, or even create disease. Errors of all sorts tend in this direction. Your true course is to destroy the foe, and leave the field to God, Life, Truth, and Love, remembering that God and His ideas alone are real and lasting. If mental malpractice or mesmerism is trying to pro- duce a relapse, and wicked minds are becoming dangerous to your patients, remove such obstacles by the Principle of Christian Science, letting Truth destroy error. Conservatism, or any dishonesty in your theory or practice, would betray a gross ignorance of the method of the Christ-cure that Christian Science reveals. Science makes no concessions to persons or opinions. One must abide strictly by its rules, or he cannot demonstrate its Principle. So long as drugs are administered, or ex- ternal applications prescribed, illness cannot be effica- ciously treated through the metaphysical process. Truth does the work wholly, and you must understand and abide by this Divine Principle of your demonstration. Animal magnetism, clairvoyance, mcdiumship, and mesmerism are antagonistic to this Science, and would prevent the demonstration thereof. Teaching or prac- tising in the name of Truth, but contrary to its rules, is most dangerous quackery. It imposes upon the people and docs immense harm. Strict adherence to the Principle and rules of my sanitary method has se- cured the only success of my students. That alone entitles them to the high standing they hold in the community. HEALING AND TEACHING. 303 Evil is the counterfeit of good, and seeks to equal it. The infinite Truth of the Christ-cure has come to this age through a " still, small voice," through silent utter- ances that accelerate the active and beneficial effects of Christianity. Sin's opposite error, and its method, appear at the same time. Because Truth is limitless, error strives to be thought unbounded. Because Truth is mighty to do good, error claims an equal right to work evil. The confidence inspired by Science lies in the secret that Truth is real and error unreal. Truth is the mighty, error is the powerless ; and Divine Science demands that this age shall prove this. The greatest evil is but the opposite of the highest good. Both have come nearer than ever before to the apprehension of the minds of the world. Truth will remain ; error will be self-destroyed through suffering. A correct view of Christian Science, and its adaptation to healing, includes vastly more than one at first sees. Works on Metaphysics leave the grand point untouched. They never crown the mental power as the Messiah ; nor do they carry the day against physical enemies, as Christian Science proposes to do, — even to the extinc- tion of all belief in matter, and the insistence upon the fact that matter is nothing beyond an illusion. Christian Science is fully stated in this work. Now apply it to the cure of disease, using no other aids. I have set forth Christian Science, and its applicatbn to the treatment of disease, only as I have discovered them. I have demonstrated the effects of Truth on the health, longevity, and morals of men, through Mind, 1 have found nothing; in ancient or in modern svstems, o04 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. on which to found my own, except the teachings and demonstrations of our great Master, and the lives of prophets and apostles. The Bible has been my only text- book. I had no other guide in the strait and narrow way of this Science. Whosoever affirms that there is more than one method of demonstrating this Science greatly errs, iguorantly or intentionally, and separates himself from the true con- ception, or possible demonstration, of its healing. Since the first issue of this work, I am in receipt of unnumbered letters, in " heaps upon heaps," filled with reassuring, heartfelt acknowledgments that the perusal of my book had healed the writers. All that could be understood of my first and second editions was barely rescued from the abuse of the printers. This remain- der, like a homoeopathic prescription, was a higher attenuation, that matter could not wholly destroy. The ruling agent over the mortal body is mortal mind. Its action needs to be controlled by the Divine Mind. Remove the leading fear and governing belief of this lower mind, and you remove the cause of any inflamma- tion, as well as the morbid and exciting action of any organ. You also remove, in this way, what are termed organic, or functional difficulties. We see on the body the images of mind, even as in optics we see painted on the retina the image that becomes visible to the senses. When a physician names an ailment, describes its symptoms and dangers, he commits an unconscious of^ fence against happiness and health, and makes a sure job for himself, if not a fatal one for his patient. A lady in the city of Lynn was etherized, and died HEALING AND TEACHING. 305 in consequence, although her physicians insisted that it would be unsafe to perform the surgical operation with- out the ether. After the autopsy, her sister testified that the deceased protested against inhaling the ether, and said it would kill her ; but she was compelled by her physicians to take it. Her hands were held, and she was forced into submission. The case was brought to trial. The evidence was found to be conclusive ; and a verdict was returned that her death was occasioned, not by the ether, but her fear of inhaling it. Is it skilful or scientific surgery to take no heed of mental conditions, and treat the patient as if she were so much mindless matter, and as if matter were the only factor to be consulted ? Had those unscientific surgeons understood metaphysics, they would not have risked such treatment in that woman's state of mind. They would have allayed her fear, or performed the operation with- out ether. Such ignorance — yea, such cruelty — should arouse thought upon these subjects. Diplomas no more confer a rightful power to kill peo- ple, than does the assassin's steel. The sequel proved that this Lynn lady died from fear, by the action of mortal mind on the body, and not from the disease or the operation. Give sick people credit for sometimes knowing more than their doctor. Always support their trust in the power of Mind to sustain the body. Never tell the sick they have more courage than strength. Tell them, rather, that their strength is in proportion to their courage. If you make them understand this great truism, there will be no reaction from over-exertion, or on account of excited conditions. 20 306 SCIENCE AND nEALTH. Instruct the sick that they arc not helpless victims ; but that — if they only know how — they can resist dis- ease and ward it off, just as positively as they can a temp- tation to sin. This fact of Christian Science should be explained to invalids when they are in a fit mood to receive it, — when they will not array themselves against it, but are ready to become receptive of the new idea. This fact reassures the depressed mind. It will impart a healthy stimulus to the body and regulate the system. It will increase or diminish the action, as the case may require, better than any drug, alterative, or tonic. Mind is the native stimulus of the body ; but mortal belief, taken at its best, is not promotive of health or happiness. Surcharge mind with the explosive gases of fear, or the dread of defeat, and what can you expect but some sudden detonation, cataclysm, or sinking into the belief of death ? Tell the sick, that they would meet sickness fearlessly, if they only realized their mental power over every physical action and condition. "Agree with thine adversary quickly, while thou art in the way with him." Suffer not an illusion of sin or sickness to grow upon the thought. Dismiss it with an abiding conviction that its claims are illegitimate, because you know that God is no more the author of sickness than He is of sin. You have no law of His to support the necessity either of sin or sickness, but you have divine authority for denying it that necessity. Expose the error that would impose penalties for transgressions of the supposed laws of health, — a law of matter opposed to the harmonies of Spirit, without divine authority, and having human sanction only for its approval. HEALING AND TEACHING. 307 Instead of blind and calm submission to the incipient or advanced stages of disease, rise in rebellion against them. Banish the notion that you can possibly entertain a single intruding fear that cannot be ruled out by the might of Mind, and thus you can prevent its development on the body. No law of God hinders this result. It is wrong to suffer for aught but sin, and God, or Truth, will destroy all other suffering. Justice is the moral signification of law. Injustice declares the absence of law. Because mortal mind is kept active, must it pay the penalty in a softened brain ? Who dares to say that Mind can be overworked ? Encountering our own limits of mental capacity, we conclude that intellectual labor is carried sufficiently far ; but when we remember that In- finite Mind is ever active, and that we cannot wear out or trespass upon spiritual energies, we are able to rest in Truth, refreshed by the utterances of Immortality, opposed to mortality. Shall our teachers die early because they faithfully perform their tasks ? Shall printers and authors have the shortest span of earthly existence, because they occupy the most important posts, and perform the most living functions of society ? Shall that man pay the severest penalty who does the most good ? Remembering the facts of eternal existence, — instead of reading disquisitions on the barbarous supposition that death comes in obedience to the law of Life, and that God punishes man for doing good, — we shall not suffer as the result of any labor of love, but grow stronger because of it. It is a law of mortal mind, not matter, that causes all things discordant. 308 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. When infringing some supposed law we say there is danger ; and this fear causes, of itself, the danger, and consummates the physical results. We shall never suffer from a broken law, except it be a moral or spiritual law. The laws of mortal belief are destroyed by the under- standing that man cannot legislate the times, periods, and types of disease, wherewith to kill men. God legislates, but God is not the author of barbarous codes. Let us dismiss sickness as an outlaw, and abide by the rule of perpetual harmony — God's law. Man's moral right is to annul an unjust sentence, a sentence never inflicted by divine authority. Every law of matter or the body, supposed to govern man, is rendered null and void by the law of God. If we submit to unjust decrees, in ignorance of our God- given rights, it is the bias of education that enforces this slavery. Be no more willing to suffer the illusion that you are sick, or that some disease is developing in the system, than you are to permit a sinful temptation, on the ground that sin has its necessities. When the first symptoms of disease appear, dispute the testimony of the senses, by Divine Science. Let your higher sense of justice destroy the false process of belief. which you name law ; and then you will not be cast fet- tered and helpless into prison, there to linger till you pay the last farthing, the last penalty your belief demands. When the body is supposed to say, " I am sick," never plead guilty. Since matter cannot talk, it must be mortal mind that so speaks. Therefore meet the intimation with a protest. Mentally contradict every complaint from the body ; and hold your ground disputatiously, until the body HEALING AND TEACHING. 309 yields to your demand. Sin is the foundation of sick- ness, and you can master sin through Mind. Remember that if sin remains it brings death. You cannot cure a bodily ailment, a moral law being broken, unless you repent and forsake the sin, and Science readjusts the balance. The only safe course is to take antagonistic grounds against all that is opposed to the health and harmony of mind and body. If you say " I am sick," you plead guilty. Then your adversary will deliver you to the judge (mortal mind), and the judge will sentence you. Disease has no intelligence to declare itself something, and announce its name. You sentence yourself ; or else the sentence comes from your doctor, your friends, your medical books, — from mortal mind in general. Therefore make your own terms with sickness ; and be just, if not generous, to yourself. Meet every adverse circumstance as its master. Ob- servo mind, instead of body, lest aught unfit for develop- ment should enter it. Think less of material conditions, and more of the spiritual. Doctors examine the pulse, tongue, lungs, to learn the condition of matter ; when in fact all is Mind, and the body is the substratum of mortal mind, that should respond to a higher mandate. Nothing is more disheartening than to believe that there is a power opposite to God, or Good, and that He en- dows this opposing power with strength to be used against Himself, against health, harmony, and Immortality. Giving discord, the lead, a large majority of doctors depress mental energy, which is the only recuperative power. The knowledge that we can accomplish the good 310 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. wc hope for, stimulates the system to act in the di- rection that Mind points out. The admission that any bodily condition is beyond the control of Mind disarm-. man, prevents him from helping himself, and enthrones matter through belief. To those struggling with sick- ness, such admissions arc discouraging, — as much so as the advice to a man who is down in the world, that he should not try to rise above his difficulties. Will you bid a man let evils overcome him, — assuring him that all misfortunes arc from God, against whom mortals should not contend ? Will you tell the sick that their condition is hopeless, unless it can be met with a drug ? Is a bullet the only refuge from evil chances ? Is there no divine permission to conquer evil with Mind? We should remember that Life is God, and that God is omnipotent. Not understanding Science, the sick will have little faith in it before they feel its beneficent influence. This shows that faith is not their healer. Recollect, it is not the body, but mortal mind, that reports food as undigested, — that declares the gastric juices, the nervous tissues, and mucous membrane to be out of shape. Matter does not inform you of these de- rangements, but mind; and this mental testimony can be destroyed only by the better results of the opposite testimony. Our dietetic speculations admit that food sustains the life of man, and then discuss the certainty that food can kill him. This false reasoning Jesus rebuked, in his metaphors of the fount and stream, the tree and its fruit, and a kingdom divided against itself. If God institutes hy- gienic laws, that food shall support human life, He will HEALING AND TEACIIING. 311 not annul these regulations by an opposite law, that food shall be inimical to life. The materialists contradict their own statements. Their belief is the ancient blunder, that there can be any fraternity between pain and pleasure, good and evil, God and Satan. This belief totters to its falling before the battle-axe of Science. A case of convulsions, produced by indigestion, came under my observation. In belief the woman had chronic liver-complaint, and was then suffering from abdominal obstruction and bilious colic. I cured her in a few minutes. One instant she said, " I must vomit, or die." The next minute she said, " My food is all gone, and I should like something more to eat." Contending persistently against error and disease, you destroy them. If mortal mind can remove disease, this proves, on the homoeopathic basis, that mortal mind can likewise produce it. Similia similibus curantur. The sick argue on the side of suffering, instead of against it. They admit its reality, whereas they should repel it. They should plead in opposition to the testi- mony of the diseased senses, and maintain man's immor- tality and eternal harmony. The refutation of the testimony of material sense is no difficult task, in view of its falsity. The refutation becomes arduous only on recount of the tenacity of belief, the force of education, and the overwhelming weight of opinions on the other side, — all teaching that the body suffers, as if matter could have sensation. Ignorant of the fact that mental belief produces dis- ease, and all its symptoms, the ordinary physician goes on establishing; disease with his own mind. Then he 312 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. addresses himself to the work of destroying it by the power of matter. When we remove disease by address- ing the mind, and giving no heed to the body, we prove that mortal mind creates the suffering. The depraved appetite for alcoholic drinks, tobacco, tea, coffee, opium, is destroyed only by the mastery of Mind over body. This normal control is gained through divine strength and understanding. There is no enjoyment in getting drunk, in becoming a fool or an object of loathing; but there is a very sharp remem- brance of it, a suffering inconceivably terrible to a man's self-respect. Puffing the obnoxious fumes of tobacco, or chewing a leaf naturally attractive to no animal ex- cept a loathsome worm, is self-evident error. Man's enslavement to the most relentless masters — passion, appetite, or malice — is conquered only by a mighty struggle. Every hour of delay makes the strug- gle more hopeless. If man is not victorious over them, they crush out happiness, health, and manhood. Here Christian Science is the sovereign panacea, giving, to the weakness of mortal mind, strength from the immortal and omnipotent Mind, lifting humanity above itself, into purer desires, — even into moral power and good-will to man. Homoeopathic remedies, sometimes not containing a particle of medicine, are ki own to relieve the symptoms of disease. What works the cure ? It is the faith of mortal mind that changes its own self-inflicted suffer- ings, and produces a new effect upon the body. In like manner, destroy the illusion of pleasure in intoxication, and the desire for strong drink is gone. Appetite resides in mind, not in matter. HEALING AND TEACHING. 313 The pains of sense are less harmful than its pleasures. The belief in material suffering causes mortal mind to retreat from its own error, to flee from body to Spirit, and appeal to divine sources outside of itself. What I term chemicalization is the upheaval produced^ when Immortal Truth is destroying erroneous and mor- tal belief. Chemicalization brings sin and sickness to the surface, as in a fermenting fluid, allowing impurities to pass away. Patients unfamiliar with the cause of this commotion, and ignorant that it is a favorable omen, may be alarmed. If such is the case, explain to them the law of this action. As when an acid and alkali meet and ferment, bringing out a third property, so mental and moral fer- mentation change the material base of man, giving more spirituality to mortal sense, and causing it to depend less on material evidence. Thus Science, by the alchemy of -Spirit, neutralizes disease. To know that the brain-lobes cannot kill a man, or affect the functions of mind, would prevent the brain from becoming diseased, — though a moral offence is indeed the worst of diseases. One should never hold in mind the image of disease, but efface all its forms and types in thought, both for one's own sake, and for the patient's. It is mental quackery to make disease a reality, hold it as something seen and felt, and then to attempt its cure through Mind. It is no less erroneous to believe in the real existence of a tumor, a cancer, or decayed lungs, while you argue against their reality, than it is for your patient to feel these ills in physical belief. Such practice fastens disease on the patient, and it will re- appear in some other more alarming form. 314 SCIENCE AND IIEALTH. Relieve the patient's mind of the depressing thought that he has transgressed a material law, and must of necessity pay the penalty. Reassure him with the law of Love. God never punishes man for doing right, for honest labor, or for deeds of kindness, though they ex- pose him to fatigue, cold, heat, contagions. If he incurs the penalty of matter, it is but a law of mortal mind, not an enactment of Wisdom ; and man should enter his protest against this supposed law, in order to annul it. Through this action of mind, and its results upon the body, he will prove to himself, by small beginnings, the grand facts of being. If exposure to a draught of air, while in a state of per- spiration, is followed by chills, dry cough, influenza, con- gestive symptoms in the lungs, or hints of inflammatory rheumatism, your Mind-remedy is safe and sure. If you are a Christian Scientist, such symptoms will probably not follow from the exposure ; but if you believe in laws of matter, and their fatal effects when trans- gressed, you are not fit to conduct your own case, or to destroy the bad effects of belief. When the fear sub- sides, and the conviction abides that you have broken no law, neither rheumatism, consumption, nor any other ill, will ever result from exposure to the weather. This is an established fact in Science, which all the evidence before the senses can never overrule. Sickness, sin, and death must at length quail before the divine rights of Intelligence ; and then the power of Mind, over the entire functions and organs of the human system, will be acknowledged. It is proverbial that Florence Nightingale, and other philanthropists engaged in humane labors, have been HEALING AND TEACHING. 315 able to undergo, without sinking, fatigues and exposures that ordinary people could not have endured. The ex* planation lies in the support they derive from divine law, rising above the human. The spiritual demand, quelling the material, supplies energy and endurance that surpasses all other aids, and forestalls the penalty that our beliefs would attach to our best deeds. Let us remember that the eternal law of right exempts man from all penalties but those due to wrong-doing, though it can never annul the law that makes sin its own executioner. If there is any mystery in Christian healing, it is the mystery that godliness always presents to the ungodly, the mystery arising from ignorance of the laws of eternal and unerring Mind. The chemical changes that go on in mortal mind serve to reconstruct the body. We must have faith in all the sayings of our Master, though they are not included in the teachings of the schools, and not understood generally by our instructors in morality. Jesus said (John viii. 52), "If a man keep my saying, he shall never taste of death." That statement is not confined to spiritual Life, but includes both the spiritual and physical. Mortal mind must part with error until it puts off "the old man, with his deeds," and is clothed with immortality. The body improves under the same Truth that im- proves the mind. If we are Christians on all moral questions, but are in darkness as to the physical safety which Christianity includes, we shall be more liable to sickness than is the indifferent sinner, because we are more alive to the law, and to the fear of doing wrong. 316 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. If man is never to overcome death, why do the Scrip- tures say, " The last enemy that shall be destroyed is death"? The tenor of the Word shows that we shall obtain the victory over death in proportion as we over- come sin. The difficulty lies in our ignorance of what sin is. I account it sinful and idolatrous to have more faith in drugs, diet, air, exercise, cleanliness, than in God, Truth, and Love, to keep the body harmonious, and make man undying. The Immortal Mind, governing all, must be acknowledged in the physical realm, so called. The great spiritual fact must be brought out, that man is, not shall be, immortal. We must begin with the more simple demonstrations, and the sooner Ave begin the better. When walkiffg we are guided by the eye. We look before our steps ; and we look beyond a single step, if we are wise. ^ I find the path less wearisome when I have the high goal always before my thoughts, than when I count my bleeding footsteps in reaching that goal. If the destina- tion is desirable, the vision speeds our footsteps. The outlook makes us young instead of old, and rests instead of wearying us. If the belief in death were obliterated, and the under- standing could obtain that we live on without death, this would be a Tree of Life, known by its fruits. We should renew our energies and endeavors, and see the folly of hypocrisy, while learning the necessity of working out our own salvation. When we learn that sickness cannot kill us, and that we are not saved from sin or sickness by death, the thought will quicken us. It will master our fear of the grave, and tend to destroy " the ills that flesh is heir to." HEALING AND TEACHING. 317 The relinquishment of all faith in death, and the fear of its sting, would raise the standard of health and mor- als far beyond its present elevation, and would enable us to hold the banner of Christianity aloft with unflinch- ing faith in Life eternal. Sin brought death, and death will disappear with sin. Man is immortal ; and the body cannot die, because it has no life of its own. The illu- sions named death, sickness, and sin are all that can be destroyed. I have healed hopeless disease, and raised the dying to life and health, through the understanding of God as the only Life. It is a sin to believe that aught can over- power omnipotent and eternal Life ; and this Life must be brought to light by the urmerstanding that there is no death, as well as by other graces of the Spirit. Charles Follen has beautifully phased this thought : — ■ A breath transports me to the realms of day. Our faith should lengthen its borders and strengthen its base, by resting on Spirit instead of matter. When mortal mind gives up its belief in death, it will advance more rapidly towards God, Life, and Love. Belief in sickness and death shuts out a true sense of Life and heaven from our experiences, as certainly as a belief in sin. When will mortals wake to this great fact of Science ? " When this corruptible shall have put on incorruption, and this mortal shall have put on immortality, then shall be brought to pass the saying that is written, death is swallowed up in victory. The sting of death is sin, and the strength of sin is the law," — the law of mortal belief, at war with the immortal facts of Life ; even the 318 SCIENCE AND IIEALTII. spiritual law that says to the grave, " Where is thy victory ? " What if the lungs are ulcerated ? God is more to a man than his lungs ; and the less matter we have, the more immortality we possess. Spirit constructs a better body, when it has conquered our fears of matter. Every trial of our faith in God makes us stronger. The more difficult seems the material condition that is to be overcome by Spirit, the stronger should be our faith and the purer our love. The apostle says, " There is no fear in Love, but perfect Love casteth out fear. . . . He that feareth is not made perfect in Love." If the lungs are disappearing, this is but one of the beliefs of mortal mind„ Mortal man will be less mortal, when he learns that lungs never sustained Life, and can never destroy God who is our Life. When this is under- stood, man will be more Godlike. When you have more faith in Truth than you have in error, — because you understand it, — more f aitli in Spirit than in matter, more faith in God than in the doctor, then no material condition can prevent Truth from healing the sick and destroying error. Change your material belief by your spiritual, and understanding and Spirit will form you anew. You will never fear again, — except to offend God, — and will never believe that lungs, or any portion of the body, can destroy Life. The evidence of man's immortality will become more apparent, as mortal trusts are given up, and the immor- tal facts of being are admitted. What I have stated is proved by my own recovery, and the recovery of many others, upon the sole basis of Christian Science. HEALING AND TEACniNG. 319 For the benefit of the reader let me quote from Dr. Benjamin Rush, the famous Philadelphia teacher of medical practice : — It is impossible to calculate the mischief which Hippocrates has done by first marking Nature with his name, and afterwar J letting her loose upon sick people. Dr. Benjamin Waterhouse, professor in Harvard Uni- versity, declares himself " sick of learned quackery." Dr. James Johnson, " surgeon-extraordinary to the King," says : — l a? I declare my conscientious opinion, founded on long observa- tion and reflection, that if there was not a single physician, sur- geon, apothecary, man-midwife, chemist, druggist, or drug on the face of the earth, there would be less sickness and less mortality. Dr. Mason Good, a learned professor in London, said: — The effects of medicine on the human system are in the highest degree uncertain ; except, indeed, that it has already destroyed more lives than war, pestilence, and famine combined. We are indebted to the faithful sketches and apt re- monstrance of R. K. Noyes, M. D., in his History of Medicine, for this ph in speaking : — A drug or substance can never be called a healer of disease. There is no reason, justice, or necessity in the use of drugs in diseases. I believe that this profession, this art, this misnamed knowledge of medicine, is none other than a practice of funda- mentally fallacious principles, impotent for good, morally wrong, and bodily hurtful. 320 SCIENCE AXD HEALTH. My experience has proven to me the fallacy of the medical art, — that its theory is pernicious, and that the way out of it is the only commendable part of it. Like Jesus, we should speak to disease as one having authority over it, leaving- Soul to master the false evi- dences of the senses, and assert its claims over mortality and sickness. The same Principle cures both sin and sickness. When Christianity overcomes Materia medica, and replaces faith in drugs with faith in God, sickness will disappear. Sin will submit to Science when, in place of creeds ami professions, the Divine Principle of Being is demon- strated. Life is the law of Soul, and Soul is never with- out its representative. Man's individuality can no more die than Soul, for both are immortal. If we believe in death now, we must disbelieve it the next moment ; and this disbelief must continue until we learn that Truth cannot die, and that there is no Truth to death. If it be a fact that man lives, this truth can never change to its opposite, that he dies. Explain to the sick the power that illusion exercises over their bodies. Give them divine and wholesome understanding, wherewith to fight against their fears, and so efface the images of disease from mortal mind. The Scriptures plainly declare the baneful influence of mortal mind on the body. Even our Master felt it. In certain localities he did not many mighty works, " because of their unbelief." The contest for the recovery of the sick goes on between minds, not between bodies. The victory will be on the doctor's side, only as he subdues the beliefs in disease, through whatever method he may adopt, — whether it be HEALING AND TEACHING. 321 faith in drugs, in hygiene, in prayer, or in some minor curative. There arc really but two modes of practice ; one is quackery, the other is Science. To heal the sick we must be familiar with the great verities of being. Mind is immortal. Therefore its embodiment is immortal ; and this embodiment is no more material in our waking hours, than it is when it acts, walks, sees, hears, enjoys, or suffers in a dream. There is no mortal mind out of which to make h mor- tal body, built from the illusions of sickness, sin, and death. There is but One Mind, the unerring and immor- tal ; and this One contains no mortal opinions. Sin, sick- ness, and death are beliefs, misnamed mind. All that is real, good, or eternal is included in Immortal Mind. To be made whole, we have only to forsake the mortal sense of things, turn from the lie of belief to Truth, and gain the facts of being from Immortal Mind. Neither in Science nor Christianity can we believe in the reality and power of both Truth and error, and hope to succeed with either. Error is not self-sustaining. Its false supports fail, one after another. According both to medical testimony and individual experience, a drug soon loses its supposed power, and can do no more for the patient. Hygienic treatment loses its efficacy. Quackery at length fails to inspire the credulity of the sick, and then they cease to improve. These lessons are useful. They should naturally and gently change our basis from sense to Science, from error to Truth. The Bible contains recipes for all healing. "The leaves of the "tree were for the healing of the nations." 21 322 SCIENCE AND IIEALTH. Sin and sickness arc both healed on the same Principle. There is but one God, one Principle, equal to every necessity and emergency, offering full salvation from sin, sickness, and death. " Agree to disagree " with approaching symptoms of chronic or acute disease, whether cancer, consumption, or small-pox. Meet the incipient stage of disease with such powerful eloquence as a congressman would employ, to defeat the passage of an inhuman law. Rise, in the conscious strength of Truth, to overthrow the plea of matter, or mortal mind, arrayed against the supremacy of Spirit. Blot out the images of mortal thought, its beliefs, sickness, and sin. Then, when thou art delivered to the judgment of Truth, it shall say, " Well done ! " Any supposed information, coming from the body or inert matter, as if they were intelligent, is an illusion of mortal mind, — one of its dreams. Realize that the evi- dence of the senses is not to be accepted in the case of sickness, any more than it is in the case of sin. The Apostle John testified to the divine basis of Chris- tian Science, when the boiling oil failed to destroy his body. Idolaters, believing in more than one Mind, had " gods many," and thought they could kill the body with matter, independently of Mind. No man is healed in sin, or by it, any more than he is morally saved in or by sin. To be every whit whole, he must be better spiritually, as well as physically. Lust, hatred, and dishonesty make a man sick ; and neither medicine nor mind can physically help him, un- less they make him better morally, and so deliver him from the destroyers. Body and mind are one. The heat of hatred, inflaming brutal propensities, the' indulgence of IIEALING AND TEACHING. 323 evil motives and aims, will make any man (who is above the very lowest type of manhood) a hopeless sufferer. They consume the body with the fires of hell. Christian Science commands man to master these pro- pensities, — to hold hatred in abeyance, conquer revenge with charity, and overcome deceit with honesty. Choke these errors in their early stages, if you would not cher- ish an army of conspirators against health, happiness, and success. They will deliver thee to the judge (the decisions of Truth against error), the judge will deliver thee to the officer (justice), and the law's sentence will be executed upon mind and body. Both will be man- acled until the last farthing is paid, — until you have balanced your account with God. " Whatsoever a m m soweth, that shall he also reap." This is sin's necessity, — to destroy itself, and so yield to the government of God, wherein is no power to sin. Unremitting toil, deprivations, exposures, — and every untoward condition that is without sin, — can be relieved without suffering. Whatever it is your duty to do, can be done without harm to yourself. If you sprain the muscles or wound the flesh, your remedy is at hand. Mind decides whether or not the flesh shall be discolored, painful, swollen, and inflamed. Be firm in your understanding that Mind governs the body. Have no foolish fears that matter governs, and can ache, swell, and be inflamed from a law of its own ; when it is self-evident that matter can have no pain or inflammation. Your body is as material as the trunk of a tree that you gash, or the electric wire that you stretch, and it would suffer no more from tension or w r ounds than they do, were it not for mortal mind. '1'2± SCIENCE AND HEALTH. If you believe in inflamed and weak nerves, you are liable to an attack from that source. You will call it Neuralgia, but I call it Illusion. If you believe that con- sumption is hereditary in your family, or may be induced by severe colds, you are liable to the development of that belief, in the form of what is termed pulmonary disease. If you believe a climate or atmosphere to be unhealthy, it will be so to you. Your fears will master you, which- ever direction they take. Reverse the case. Stand porter at the door of thought. Admitting only such conclusions as you wish realized in bodily results, you may control yourself harmoniously. When the condition is present that you say induces disease, whether it be air, exercise, heredity, contagion, or accident, then perform your office as porter, shutting out these unwelcome guests. Exercise the mind's au- thority over the body, and protest against entertaining aught that you would exclude. Nothing can affect your body to the issues of pain or pleasure, unless the mind fears it, and — like a frightened watchman forsaking his post — admits the intruder, fearing itself not strong enough to guard the entrance. Body is mind, and subject to its control. It seems to be self-acting matter, only because this mortal mind is ignorant of itself and its own action, and of their results upon the body, — ignorant that the predisposing, remote, and exciting occasion of all bad effects, supposed to arise from climate or accident, is a law of mortal be- lief, not of matter. In proportion as this law is mentally disregarded, the body will be free from its penalties. The only physician you should venture to employ is a Christian Scientist, — or else a skilful physician, so HEALING AND TEACHING. 325 advanced that he is disgusted with the " science of guessing." When treating the sick, first make your mental plea in behalf of harmony, — that health is the everlasting fact, and sickness the opposite falsity. Then realize the absence of disease, since Science denies its presence, and the senses will sav Amen ! Stick to the Truth of Being, in contradistinction to the error that Life, Substance, or Intelligence can be in matter. Plead with an honest conviction of Truth, and a clear perception of the un- changing, unerring, and certain effect of Science. Then, if your morals are half equal to the virtue of your plea, you will heal the sick. Explain audibly to your patient (as soon as he can bear it) the utter control that Mind holds over the body. Show him how mortal mind induces disease by certain fears and false conclusions, and how Mind can cure by opposite thoughts. Give him an underlying understand- ing to support him, aud shield him against the baneful effects of his own beliefs. Show him that the conquest over sickness, as well as over sin, depends on mentally destroying the effects of error. To decide quickly as to the proper treatment of error, — whether it be manifested in forms of sickness, sin, or death, — is the first step towards destroying it. Our Master treated it through Mind. He never enjoined obedience to " the laws of nature," if by that is meant " the laws of matter," nor did he use drugs. There is a law of Mind applied to healing. That law belongs to God ; and it should be heeded and practised in the way our Master taught, — namely, through Mind instead of matter. 326 SCIENCE AXD HEALTH. Disease has no intelligence. You sentence yourself to suffer unwittingly. The apprehension of this will enable you to commute this self-sentence, and meet every cir- cumstance as its master, — watching your belief instead of your body. Think less of so-called material laws, and you will sooner learn man's God-giveii dominion. You must un- derstand your way out of beliefs and difficulties, or you will never believe that you arc out of the woods. The harmony and immortality of man will never be reached without the understanding that Mind is not in matter. Fear, and its effects on the body, arc involuntary. The fear of disease and the love of sin arc the springs of man's enslavement. Error is a coward before Truth. Death is but another phase of the dream that life is structural. We must hold forever the consciousness of existence, and sooner or later must scientifically master the errors of sense. Because mortal mind acts unconsciously, as well as consciously, the sick say, " How can mind have caused a disease that I never thought of, and knew nothing about until it appeared on my body ?" I have answered this question in my explanation of disease as originating in the unconscious mortal mind, or in the body which this mind calls matter. This mortal blindness, and its sharp consequences, show our need of metaphysics. We should study Mind,- if we would reach the understanding of Soul and destroy the errors of sense. To prevent or cure scrofula, and other so-called heredi- tary diseases, you must destroy the fear and the belief in these ills, and in the possibility of their transmission. HEALING AND TEACHING. 327 This task becomes easy, as you understand that every disease is a belief, and has no character or type, except what mortal mind assigns to it. Eradicate the image of disease in the unconscious thought, before it has taken tangible shape in conscious thought, alias the body, and you prevent its heredity. Unconscious mind, or matter, cannot dictate terms to conscious mind, or say, " I am sick." The belief that the unconscious substratum of mortal mind, termed the body, suffers and reports disease, independently of this conscious mind, is the error that prevents mortal man from knowing how to govern his body. Nothing can interfere with the harmony of being, or end the existence of man. He is the same after as be- fore a bone is broken, or the body guillotined. Man is perfect and immortal ; and the mortal and imperfect, that we call man, is a poor counterfeit, to be laid aside for the pure coin. This mortal is put away, and the reality of being is attained, no faster than we realize the immortality of man, and seek a higher model for one's self. Accidents are unknown to God, or Immortal Mind ; and we must leave the mortal basis of belief, and unite with the One Mind, in order to change this notion of chance to a sense of God's unerring direction, and bring out harmony. " Whosoever shall deny me before men, him will I also deny before my Father who is in heaven." A denial of Truth is fatal to Science. A just acknowledgment of Truth, and what it has done for us, is an effectual help. If pride, superstition, or envy prevents the honest recog- nition and admission of benefits received, this will be a 328 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. barrier to the recovery of the sick and the success of tho student. Casting aside moral honesty, for the mistaken policy of dishonesty, betrays an ignorance of Christian Science, that must unfit one to heal or to teach. If a disciple repeats the rules like a parrot, this shows that he has not understood them. He has gained no knowl- edge for himself, and will not always be able to stand on another's wisdom and experience. Until the advancing age admits the efficacy and su- premacy of Mind, it is better to leave the adjustment of broken bones and dislocations to the fingers of a surgeon, while you confine yourself chiefly to mental reconstruc- tion, and the prevention of inflammation or protracted confinement. Christian Science is always the most skilful surgeon, but surgery is the branch of its healing that will be last demonstrated. However, it is but just to say that I have already in my possession well-authenticated records of the cure, by mental surgery alone, of dislocated hip-joints and spinal vertebras. The time approaches when mortal mind will forsake its personal, structural, and material basis, sufficiently for the Immortal Mind and its formations to be appre- hended, in a realm where material thought interferes not with the spiritual facts of man, whose form is inde- structible and eternal. Then it will be found that Mind constructs the body, and with its own materials. Hence no breakage or dislocation can occur. We say that acci- dents, injuries, and disease kill man ; but that is not true. The life of the body is Mind. The body manifests only what mind admits, whether it be a broken bone, disease, or sin. HEALING AND TEACIIING. 329 When Jesus declares that the light of the body is the eye, he certainly means that light depends upon Mind, not upon the complex humors, lenses, muscles, the iris and pupil, constituting the visual organism. Fevers are fears of various types. The quickened pulse, coated tongue, febrile heat, dry skin, pain in head and limbs, are pictures of mortal mind depicted on the body. The images, held in the unconscious mind, frighten conscious thought. The fever-picture drawn by millions of mortals, and depicted on the body through the trans fer of thought from one mortal mind to another, rests at length on some individual mind, and becomes a belief of fear that ends in a belief of death, to be finally con- quered by Life. Truth is always the victor. Sickness and sin fall by their own weight. Truth is the rock of ages, the headstone of the corner, and " upon whomsoever this stone shall fall, it shall grind him to powder." To prevent a fever, or to cure it mentally, let Spirit destroy this dream of sense. If you wish to heal by argument, find the type of the ailment, get its name, and array your mental plea against the physical. Argue with the patient (mentally, not audibly) that he has no fever, and conform the argument to the evidence. If the body is material, it cannot, for that very reason, suffer with a fever. If the body is mental, or governed by mind, it will manifest only what mind impresses upon it. Therefore the efficient remedy is to destroy the patient's unfortunate belief, by arguing the opposite facts of harmonious being, — representing man as healthful instead of diseased ; and showing it impossible for matter to suffer, to feel pain or heat, to be thirsty or sick. Paralyze fear, and you end the fever. 330 SCIENCE AND HEALTII. Mind is the master of the senses, and can conquer sickness, just as it conquers sin. Exercise this authority. Take possession of your body, and govern its feelings as well as its actions. Rise in the strength of Spirit, to resist all that is un- like God. He has made man capable of this, and noth- ing can vitiate the ability and power divinely bestowed. Plead the case in Science and for Truth. You may vary the arguments, to meet the peculiar or general symp- toms of the case you treat ; but "be thoroughly persuaded in your own mind," and you will finally be the winner. It must be clear to you that sickness is no more the reality of being than sin is. This mortal dream of sick- ness, sin, and death should cease through Science. Then one disease would be as readily destroyed as another. It is easier to cure the most malignant disease than it is to cure sin. I have raised up the dying, partly because they were willing to be restored ; while I have struggled long, and perhaps in vain, to lift a student out of a chronic sin. The sick recover more rapidly from disease under metaphysical treatment, than the sinner from his sin. Healing is easier than teaching, if the teaching is faithfully done Healing the sick and reforming the sinner arc one and the same thing in Christian Science. Both cures re- quire the same method, and are inseparable in Truth. When helped metaphysically the sick should never deny their improvement, or impute it to some material cause. The ordinary practitioner, examining bodily symptoms, telling the patient he is sick, and treating the case ac- cording to his diagnosis, would by this course induce that very disease, even if it were not already determined HEALING AND TEACHING. 333 by mortal mind. The physician " agrees with his ad- versary quickly," but upon different terms from the metaphysician ; for the matter-physician agrees with the disease, while the metaphysician agrees only with health, and bids defiance to disease. Wiser than his persecutors, Jesus said, " If I by Beelzebub cast out devils, by whom do your children cast them out?" He introduced this comparison because the people acknowledged his power. As it is written, " The common people heard him gladly." Again our Master asked, " How can one enter into a strong man's house and spoil his goods, except he first bind the strong man ? " In other words, How can I heal the body, without beginning with the mind that controls it? When disease is once destroyed in mind, its fear is gone, and therefore it is thoroughly cured. Men obtain harmony only as they forsake discord, acknowledge the supremacy of Mind, and abandon their material beliefs. Mortal belief is u the strong man," that must be held in subjection before its influence upon health and morals can be touched. This belief conquered, we can despoil "the strong man's goods," namely, diseases and illusions. Deplorable cases of overmastering passion show the necessity of giving the higher faculties absolute control over the lower. The animate stratum of mortal mind should govern the inanimate or germinating material substratum. Mankind must improve through generation. The necessity for uplifting the race is father to the fact that Mind can do it ; for we can impart purity instead of im- purity, beauty instead of deformity, and health instead of sickness. 332 SCIENCE AND IIEALTII. One whom I rescued from seeming spiritual oblivion, in which the senses had engulfed him, said to me : — I should luive died, but for the glorious Principle you teach, — supporting the power of Mind over the body, and showing me the nothingness of the so-called pleasures and pains of sense. The treatises I had read and the medicines I had taken only abandoned me to more hopeless sufferiog and despair. Adhe- rence to hygiene was useless. The mind needed to be set right. The ailment was not bodily, but mental, and I was cured when I learned my way in Christian Science. Admitting the common hypothesis, that food is requi- site to sustain human life, there follows the necessity for another admission, in the opposite direction, — namely, that food has power to destroy life, through its deficiency or excess, in quality or quantity. This is a specimen of the ambiguous character of all material health-theories. They are self-contradictory and self-destructive, — "a kingdom divided against itself, that is brought to deso- lation." If food preserves life, it cannot destroy it. The truth is, food docs not affect the life of man ; and this becomes self-evident, when we learn that God is our only Life. Because sin and sickness are not qualities of Soul, or Life, we have hope in immortality ; but it would be foolish to venture beyond our present under- standing, foolish to stop eating, until we gain more good- ness, and a clearer comprehension of the living God. In that perfect day of understanding, we shall neither eat to live, nor live to eat. We cannot deny that Life is self-sustained ; and we should never deny the everlasting harmony of Soul, simply because, to the senses, there is seeming discord. HEALING AND TEACHING. 333 It is our ignorance of God, the Divine Principle, that produces the apparent discord ; and the right under- standing of Him restores harmony. A blundering despatch, mistakenly announcing the death of your friend, occasions the same grief that his real death would bring. You think your anguish is occasioned by your loss. Another despatch, correcting the mistake, heals that grief, and you learn that your suffering was merely the result of your belief. Thus it is with all sorrow, sickness, and death. You learn at length that there is no cause to grieve, and Divine Wis- dom is then understood. Belief, not Truth, produces all the suffering on earth. If a Scientist had said, Avhile you were laboring under the influence of this belief, " Your sorrow is without cause," you would not have understood him, although the correctness of the assertion might be afterwards proven to you. So when our friends really depart, and we lament, that lamentation is needless and causeless. We shall know this to be true, when we grow into the understanding of Life. You say, " / have burned my finger." This is an exact statement, more exact than you suppose, for mor- tal mind, and not matter, burns it. Holy inspiration has created states of mind that nullify the action of the flames, as in the case of the three Hebrew captives, cast into the Babylonian furnace ; while an opposite mental state might produce spontaneous combustion. All disease arises, like other mental conditions, from association, and from connection with the thoughts of others. It being a law of mortal mind that certain diseases should be contagious, this law obtains credit 334 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. through association, — calling up the fear that creates the image of disease, and its consequent manifestation on the body. This fact in metaphysics is illustrated by the follow- ing incident. A gentleman was made to believe that he occupied a bed where a cholera patient had died. Immediately the symptoms of this disease appeared in the gentleman, and he died. The fact was, that he had not caught the cholera by material contact, because no such patient had been in that bed. If a child is exposed to contagion or infection, the mother is frightened, and says, " My child will be sick." The law of mortal mind, and her own fears, govern her child, more than the child governs itself, and produce the xcry results which might have been prevented through the opposite understanding. Then it is believed that the exposure to the contagion wrought the mischief. You say or think, because you have partaken of salt fish, that you must be thirsty, and you are thirsty accord- ingly ; while the opposite belief would have produced the opposite result. Note this : belief can only bring on disease ; it can never remove it. You say you have not slept sufficiently, or have overeaten. You are a law unto yourself. Say- ing this, and believing it, you will suffer in proportion to your belief and fear. But your sufferings are not the penalty for having broken a material law ; for it was a law of mortal mind that you disobeyed. The remote cause of all disease is a diseased belief, — a conviction of the necessity and power of ill-health, and a fancy that the mind is helpless to defend the body, and wholly incompetent to control it. Without the HEALING AND TEACHING. 335 mortal mind, any circumstance is of itself powerless to produce suffering. It is the latent belief in disease, and the fear of it, that associate sickness with a certain cir- cumstance, and cause the two to appear conjoined, even as poetry and music are reproduced as one in human memory. Not perceiving the vital points of metaphysics, not seeing how mortal mind affects the body, — acting bene-' ficially or injuriously on health, as well as on the morals and the happiness of mortals, — Ave arc misled in our methods. We throw the mental influence on the wrong side, thereby actually injuring those whom we mean to bless. Suffering is no less a mental condition than enjoy- ment. You cause bodily sufferings, and increase them, by admitting their reality and continuance, as directly as you enhauce your joys by believing them to be real and continuous. When an accident happens you think, or exclaim, " I am hurt ! " Your thought is more power- ful than your words, more powerful than the accident itself, to make the injury real. Now reverse the process. Declare you are not hurt, and understand the reason why, and you will find the ensuing good effects to be in exact proportion to your fidelity to Christian Science, and to your disbelief in physics. Such a fact illustrates and demonstrates our theories. That mother is not a Christian Scientist, and her affections need better aids, who says to her child: " You look sick," or " You look tired ; " " You need rest," or " You need medicine." Such a mother runs to her little one, who has hurt her face by falling on the carpet, and says, moaning more 336 SCIENCE AND IIEALTII. childishly than her child, " Mamma knows you are hurt." The more successful treatment is to say, "Oh nonsense [wo-sense material], you 're not hurt ; you only think you are." Presently the child forgets all about the accident, and is at play again. Drugs, cataplasms, and whiskey are shocking substi- tutes for the dignity and potency of Mind, and its divine power to heal. It is pitiful to lead men into temptation through the byways of physiology and Materia medica. To victimize the race with intoxicating prescriptions for the sick — until mortal mind acquires an educated appe- tite for strong drinks, and men and women are made loathsome sots — is not only unchristian, but inhuman. The physical affirmation of disease should always be met with the mental negation. Whatever the mind desires to produce on the body it should express men- tally, and hold fast to this ideal. If you have sound and capacious lungs, and want them to remain so, be always ready with the mental protest against the opposite belief. Discard all notions about lungs, tubercles, or hereditary consumption, arising from any circumstance, and you will find that Mind, self- consciously assured of its power, can steer the body into health or sickness, as directly as it can forbid the feet to walk or impel the hands to steal. Through fear the body becomes suddenly weak or abnormally strong, showing mortal mind to be the pro- ducer of strength or weakness. A sudden shock from fear or grief has caused instantaneous death. Because fear originates in the unconscious mortal mind, it pro- duces disease or death involuntarily. I never knew a patient who did not recover when the fear of the disease HEALING AND TEACHING. 337 was gone. The conscious mortal mind is superior to its unconscious substratum, and the stronger never yields to the weaker except through fear or choice. If mortal mind is its own enemy, and works against itself, it does little in the right direction and much in the wrong. Cherishing evil passions and malicious! purposes, this mind is not a healer, but engenders dis-l ease and death. I would sooner be exposed to every plague on earth, than endure the cumulative effects of guilty conscience. The abiding consciousness of wrong-doing tends to de- stroy the ability to do right. If sin is not repented of, and is not lessening, it is hastening on to physical and moral self-destruction. We are conquered by the moral punishments we incur, and by the ills we dread. Disease is a fear expressed, not so much by the lips, as in the functions of the body. Mitigate the fear, and you relieve the oppressed organ; and the inflammation, decomposition, or deposit will abate. Destroy the fear, and the disabled organ will resume its healthy functions. Consumptive patients always show great hopefulness and courage, even when in hopeless danger. This state of mind is anomalous, except to the expert in Christian Science. The mental state, being unconscious, is not understood. It is a stage of fear so excessive that it amounts to fortitude. The belief in consumption pre- sents to mortal thought an image more terrifying than any other disease. The patient turns involuntarily from contemplating it ; but, though unacknowledged, the latent fear remains strongly in mind. Just so it is with the greatest crime. It is the most subtle, and does its work almost unperceived. The most 22 338 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. fatal disease comes from the most hidden, undefined, and insidious belief. Ignorance of the cause or approach of disease is no argument against its mental origin. You confess to ignorance of the future, and incapacity to preserve your own life, and this belief only precipitates the danger. Such a state of mind induces fear. It is like walking in darkness, on the edge of a precipice. You cannot forget the danger. The fear is present, and your steps are less firm because of the peril. The history of Christianity furnishes sublime proofs of the supporting influence and protecting power be- stowed on man by his Heavenly Father, the omnipotent Mind, who gives him strength to defend himself not only from temptation, but from bodily suffering. A patient thoroughly booked in medical theories has less sense of the divine power, and is more difficult to heal through Mind, than an aboriginal Indian who never bowed the knee to the Baal of civilization. The Christian martyrs were prophets of Christian Science. Through the uplifting and consecrating power of Divine Truth they obtained a victory over the senses, a victory that Science alone can explain. Stolidity is an opposite state of mortal mind, and suffers less, because it knows less, of material law. If Mind is the only actor, how can mechanism be automatic ? Mortal mind constructs a machine, man- ages it, and then calls it material. A mill at work, or the action of a water-wheel, are effects. Their primary cause is mortal mind. Without this mind the body is devoid of action, and this deadness shows where the life was, — in the cause, not the effect. HEALING AND TEACHING. 339 Mortal mind sends its despatches over the body, but it is both telegraph-office and wire. Nerves are unable to talk, and matter can return no answer to mind. When the blood rushes through the veins, or lan- guidly creeps along its frozen channels, we call this condition disease. This is a misconception. Fear is producing the propulsion or the languor ; and we prove this to be so when the fear is destroyed, and the cir- culation returns to that standard which mortal mind has decided upon as essential for health. Anodynes, counter-irritants, and depiction never re- duce inflammation, as will the Truth of Being, whis- pered into the thoughtful ear. If Christian Healing is abused by a mere smattering of Science, it becomes a shocking bore. It starts a petty cross-fire over every cripple and invalid, sending into him the cold bullet, " Nothing ails you," instead of cheerfully effecting a cure. The question is, which is first, mind or pain ? If pain is first, what feels it? If mind is first, then mind makes the pain. You say a boil is painful ; but that is impos- sible, for matter without mind is not painful. The boil simply manifests your belief in pain, — inflammation and swelling; and you call this belief a boil. Heat and cold are products of fear. The body, bereft of mortal mind, at first cools ; and afterwards it is re- solved into its primitive mortal elements, — dies, as men say. Fear produces animal heat, and expels it through other beliefs, that either cause the abandonment of fear, or increase it to the point of self-destruction and death. Sin is fear, and must produce (in belief) inflammation and death. Heat would pass from the body as painlessly 340 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. as gas when it evaporates, but for the belief that inflam- mation and pain must accompany it. Chills and fever are often the form in which fear manifests itself. Change the mental state, and the chills and fever disappear. Even a mesmerist can prove this, but a Christian Scientist can never prove it in the same way. The mesmerist scares his subject into quaking, though the victim knows not what is frightening him. The Scientist removes the terror, stops the shaking, and is incapable of producing the fear. Truth punishes sin, but cannot produce either sin or sickness. The patient may tell you that he has a humor in the blood, a scrofulous diathesis. His parents have believed that before him, or some of his progenitors farther back. Now mortal mind, not matter, forms that conclusion and its results. You will have humors just as long as you believe them to be either safety-valves, or mentally ineradicable. A corrupt mind is manifested in a corrupt body. Lust, malice, and all sorts of evil, are diseased beliefs, and you can only destroy them by destroying the wicked motives which produced them. If the evil has ended in the con- scious mortal mind, while its effects still remain on the un- conscious, you can remove this disorder only as God's law is fulfilled, when punishment has cancelled the crime. Fear, whether it arise from ignorance or malice, is the whole of disease. You can cure the fear that is occasioned by ignorance ; but you cannot remove the fearful effects produced by sin, so long as sinful motives or desires remain. A mental state of self-condemnation and guilt, or a faltering and doubting trust in Truth, are unsuitable HEALING AND TEACHING. 341 conditions for healing the sick. Such mental states in- dicate weakness, instead of strength. Hence the neces- sity of being right yourself, in order to teach this Science of Healing. You must utilize the might of Mind, and its moral power, in order to Avalk over the waves of error, and support your claims by demonstration. If lost your- self in the belief and fear of disease, and ignorant of the mental remedy, you fail to use the energies of Mind in your own behalf, you can exercise little or no power for others' help. " First cast the beam out of thine own eye, and then shalt thou see clearly to cast the mote out of thy brother's eye." Men in business have found Christian Science impor- tant to enhance their physical and mental powers, to enlarge their perception of character, to give them acute- ness and comprehensiveness, and an ability to go beyond their ordinary business capacity. The mind, imbued with this Science, becomes more elastic, is capable of greater endurance, and requires less repose. The Science of Being develops the latent capacities and possibilities of man. It extends the atmosphere of thought, giving mortals access to broader and higher circles. A confined odor is not as beneficent as the escaped fragrance. Give up the belief that Mind is compressed within the skull, and that matter is the limit of humanity, and you will quickly become more manly or womanly, understand- ing yourselves and your Maker better than before. Man is never sick; for Mind is not sick, and matter cannot be. Illusion is both the tempter and the tempted, the sin and the sinner, the disease and its cause, death and the dving. It is well to be cheerful in sickness; to 342 SCIENCE AND IIEALTII. be hopeful is still better ; but to understand that sickness is a delusion, and that Truth can destroy it, is best of all, for it is the universal and perfect remedy. We say that one mortal mind can influence another, and thereby affect the body; but we rarely remember that we govern our own bodies. The mesmerizer produces pain by making his subject believe that he feels it. Here pain is proven to be a belief without an adequate cause. That social curse, the mesmerist, by making his victims believe they cannot move a limb, renders it impossible for them to do so until their belief or understanding masters his. So the sick, through belief, have induced stiff joints and cramped muscles. The only difference between voluntary and involuntary mesmerism is, that one is done consciously and the other unconsciously. In the one case it is understood that the deformity or disease is a mental illusion ; while in the other it is insisted that the misfortune is a material effect. Mortal mind is employed to remove the illusion in one case ; but matter is appealed to in the other. Really, both have their origin in mortal mind, and are produced by it; and they should be healed by Immortal Mind. Faith in time and medicine will soothe fear and change belief. Faith even removes bodily ailments for a season ; or else it changes those ills into new and more difiicult forms of disease, until at length the Science of Mind comes to the rescue, and we comprehend the mystery. "But," says one, "no man can mesmerize me." That is a mistake. Mortal man is a belief, and not the Truth of Being. The boaster is constantly producing on him- self the results of belief; and he will continue to do so, HEALING AND TEACHING. 343 until this belief is deprived of its imaginary powers by Truth, which sweeps away the gossamer web of mortal illusion. The most self-reliant state is one of rectitude and understanding, and this is best adapted to heal the sick. Expose the body to certain temperatures, and illusion says that it takes a cold and has catarrh ; but no such result occurs without mind to demand it and produce it. The corpse, deserted by thought, is cold and decays, but it never suffers. The body of Mind is subject to Mind. Mortal mind says, "My body is dying — disappearing." To others this body has not disappeared. They will bury it, and believe that the body will decompose intu dust. But this is not so to the dying belief. Mortals waken from the dream of death, with healthy bodies, not seen by those who think they have buried the body, — and that Mind has lost a body. While belief is declaring that certain states of the atmosphere produce catarrh, fever, rheumatism, or con- sumption, those effects will follow, — not because of the climate, but on account of the belief. I have healed dis- eases in too many instances, through the action of Truth on the mind, and its corresponding effects on the body, not to know that what I say is true. Invalids flee to tropical climates in order to save their lives, but they come back no better than when they went away. Then is the time to cure them with Christian Sci- ence, and prove that they can be healthy in all climates, when their fear of climate is driven out. The material body, that you call me, is mortal mind ; and this mind is material in its sensation, even as the body that has originated in material sense, and been 344 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. developed according to it. This materialism of parent and child is in mortal mind, as the dead body proves ; for that body, when the law of this mind has doomed it to decay, is no longer thy parent. The Science of Being unveils the errors of sense ; and spiritual perception, aided by Science, is able to reach Truth. Then error disappears. Sin, sickness, and death will abate, and seem less real, as we approach that Utopian period, and then we shall no more fall into sickness than into sin. The moral man has no fear of committing a murder, and he should be as strong on the question of disease. The Christian Scientist goes on to conquer sin, sick- ness, and death ; and he will overcome them in propor- tion as he is conscious of their powerlessness, and of the might of divine power. Sickness, to him, is no less a temptation than sin is, and he heals them both by under- standing God's power over them. He knows they are errors of belief, that Truth can and will destroy. Resist the devil — error, of whatever sort — and it will flee from you. Error is opposed to Life. We can and shall ultimately so rise as to avail ourselves of the supremacy of Truth over error, Life over death, and Good over evil, in every direction ; and this will go on until we no more fear that we shall be sick and die, than that we shall steal, murder, or commit suicide. Sick- ness, as well as sin, involves weakness, temptation, and fall, — a loss of that control over the body which the apostle declared to be " our reasonable service." Let the slave of wrong desire learn the lessons of Sci- ence, and he will get the better of that desire, and ascend a degree in the scale of health, happiness, and Life. HEALING AND TEACHING. 345 Heed not the images forever thronging From out the foregone life thou liv'st no more. Faint-hearted mariner! still art thou longing For the dim line of the receding shore ? The pallid invalid, whom you declare to be wasting away with consumption of the blood, should be told that blood never gave Life and can never take it away ; that there is more life and immortality in one good motive and act, than in all the blood that ever flowed through mortal veins, stimulating a personal sense of material life. Let the despairing invalid, inspecting the hue of her blood on a cambric handkerchief, think of the experiment of those Oxford students, who caused the death of a felon, through the belief that he was bleeding to death, when not a drop of blood had been shed. Then let her learn the opposite principle of Life, as taught in Chris- tian Science, and she will understand that she is not dying on accoun' of the state of her blood, but suffer- ing from her belief that blood is destroying her life. The fact is, that the so-called vital current does not affect her health, but her fear produces the results she dreads. The belief that Life is contingent on matter must be met and mastered by Science, before Life can be under- stood and its harmony obtained. Christian healing has this advantage over other methods, — that it is Truth controlling error, and by it man goes up higher. Other methods are embodiments of error opposing error, and represent an increasing warfare of matter with matter. Disquisitions on disease have a mental effect similar to that produced by telling ghost-stories in the dark. Noth- 346 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. inffis understood of material existence. Mortals are here without their consent, to be removed as involuntarily, not knowing why or when. As children look everywhere for the imaginary ghost, so sick humanity sees danger in every direction, and looks for relief in all ways except the right one. Darkness induces fear. The adult no more comprehends his own being than does the child ; and he must be taken out of his darkness before he can get rid of the illusive sufferings that throng it. That Life is not contingent on bodily conditions is proven, when we see that Life and man survive this body. Spiritually we cannot discern cither sin, sick- ness, or death ; and they disappear in the ratio of our spiritual growth. Sickness is not imaginary. It is more than fancy, for it is a solid conviction. An animal may infuriate another by looking him in the eye, and both will fight tor nothing. A man's gaze, fastened fearlessly on a ferocious beast, often causes him to retreat in terror. This latter occurrence represents the power of Truth over error, — the might of Intelli- gence exercised over mortal fears, to destroy them ; whereas the hygienic drilling and drugging, adopted to cure disease, are represented by the two beasts who quarrel on an intensely material basis, into which mind scarcely enters. The sick are more deplorably lost than the sinner, if the sick cannot rely on God for help, and the sinner can. The movement-cure — pinching and pounding the poor body, to make it sensibly well, when it ought to be insen- sibly so — is another medical mistake, resulting from the usual notion that health depends on inert matter, HEALING AND TEACHING. 347 instead of on Mind. Can matter, or what is termed matter, act without Mind ? You say that certain material combinations produce disease ; but if the material body causes disease, can matter cure what itself causes? Mortal mind prescribes the drug and administers it. Mortal mind plans the exercise, and puts the body through certain motions. No gastric gas accumulates, not a secretion or com- bination can operate, apart from the action of mortal thought. Anatomy describes muscular action as produced by mind in one instance, and not in another. Such falla- cies beset every material theory. One statement contra- dicts another. The motion of the arm is no more dependent upon the direction of mortal mind, than are the action and secre- tions of the liver. When this mind quits the body, the liver becomes no more torpid than the hand ; both are dead. Anatomy finds a necessity for nerves, to convey the mandate of mind to muscle, and cause action ; but what does anatomy say when the cords contract and become immovable ? Has mortal mind ceased speaking to them ; or can muscles, bones, blood, and nerves rebel against mind in one instance, and not in another, and become cramped despite the mental protest ? Does disease dispute the empire of Mind, dethrone it, and take the government into its own hands ? Is sick- ness an aggressive, self-constituted material power, that copes astutely with Mind, and finally conquers it ? Has God endowed matter with power to disable Mind, and chill harmony with a long, cold night of discord ? 348 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. Such a power, without the divine permission, is incon- ceivable ; and, if divinely directed, such a power mani- fests less wisdom than we usually find displayed in human governments. Unless muscles are self-acting at all times, they are never so, — never capable of acting contrary to mental direction. If muscles can cease to act, and become rigid of their own preference, — be deformed or symmetrical, as they please, or as disease directs, — they must be self- directing. Why then consult anatomy, to learn how mortal mind governs muscle, if we are only to learn from anatomy that muscle is not so governed ? Is man a material fungus, without Mind to help him ? Is a stiff joint or contracted muscle as natural a result of law as the supple and elastic condition of the healthy limb ? If disease can attack and control the body without the consent of mortal mind, sin can do the same ; for both are error, and were announced as partners from the be- ginning. The Christian Scientist finds only effects where the ordinary physician looks for causes. The real juris- diction is in Mind, controlling every effect, and recogniz- ing all causation as vested in itself. The prophylactic and therapeutic (i. e. the preventive and curative) arts belong emphatically to Christian Sci- ence ; as would be readily seen, if psychology, or the Science of Soul, were understood. Medicine is finding its proper level. Limited to matter, by its own law, it has none of the advantages of Mind. Ontology is defined as " the science of the necessary constituents and relations of all beings." This is the element in my medical system which first engaged my HEALING AND TEACHING. 349 attention. In ontology I learned the nature and essence of all being, — Mind, and its essential qualities. Its phar- macy is moral, and its medicine is intellectual and spirit- ual, for physical healing ; yet this most important branch is the one least understood and demonstrated by meta- physical quacks. The anatomy of Christian Science is mental self-knowl- edge, and involves the art of dissecting thoughts, in or- der to discover their quality, quantity, and origin. Are thoughts divine or human ? That is the important ques- tion. This branch of study is indispensable to the ex- cision of error. It teaches when and how to probe the self-inflicted wounds of malice, envy, and hate. It bids mad ambition pause. It bestows the hallowed influences of unselfishness, philanthropy, spiritual love, and the government of the body, both in health and sickness. Teacher and student should be familiar with the ob- stetrics of this Science. To attend properly the birth of the new child, or the divine idea, you should so detach mortal thought from its material conceptions, that the birth will be natural and safe. Though gathering new energies, an idea should injure none of its useful sur- roundings, in the travail of spiritual birth. It should not have within it a single element of error, and should remove properly whatever is offensive. Then would the new idea, conceived and born of Truth and Love, be clad in white garments. Its beginning will be meek, its growth sturdy, and its maturity undecaying. The treatment of insanity is especially interesting. However obstinate the case, it yields more naturally than most diseases to the salutary action of Truth, which is the counteraction of error. 350 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The leading arguments to be used in curing insanity are the same as in other diseases : namely, the im- possibility for matter to control Mind, or to suffer ; the need that mortal mind be healed by Truth ; that Mind can establish a healthy brain ; that Intelligence can de- stroy all error, whether that error be called physical or mental, dementia or dysentery. There are many species of insanity. Sin is a high degree of insanity. It is only spared from this classi- fication because its method of madness is more in consonance with common mortal belief. Every sort of sickness is a degree of insanity ; that is, sickness is always hallucination. This view is not altered by the fact that it is not acknowledged or discovered by everybody. There is a universal insanity, that mistakes fable for fact throughout the entire round of the material senses ; but this general craze cannot shield the individual case from the special name of insanity. Those unfortunate people, who are committed to insane asylums, are but well-defined instances of the baneful effects of illusion on mortal minds and bodies. We can never treat both mind and matter, for there is but one existence, and that one is immortal Mind. The supposition that we can correct insanity by the use of purgatives and narcotics is in itself a mild species of insanity. Do drugs go of their own accord to the brain, and so destroy the inflammation of its disordered func- tions, — thus reaching mortal mind through matter? Or does this mind first distribute the drugs through the blood, and thence to intelligence and sentiment ? The only effect produced by medicine is dependent IIEALING AND TEACHING. 351 upon mental action. If the mind were parted from the body, could you produce any effect upon the brains by applying the drug to them ? Would the drug restore will and intelligence to cerebrum and cerebellum ? In medical practice objections would be raised if one doctor should administer a drug to counteract the work- ing of a remedy prescribed by another. It is not less important in metaphysical practice, that the minds which surround your patient should not act against your in- fluence, by continually expressing such opinions as may alarm or discourage, or by giving antagonistic advice. While it is certain that Mind can remove any obstacle, yet you want the ear of your auditor. It is more difficult to make yourself heard mentally when others are think- ing about your patients, or conversing with them ; there- fore you should seek to be alone with the sick while treating them. A scientific metaphysician never converses on other subjects while treating the sick. The Scientist discerns more clearly the mental cause of disease than the anato- mist does the physical, and goes to work more under- standingly and with more self-assurance. The greatest hindrance to the prosperity of Christian Science is the envy of malpractioners, who seek to check the better success of the honest practitioner, by setting in motion a counter-current of mortal mind, designed to affect the invalid as poison might affect its antidote. Our Master easily read the thoughts of mankind, and this insight better enabled him to direct those thoughts aright ; but what would be said, at this period, of an infidel blasphemer who should hint that Jesus used his incisive power injuriously ? 352 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The higher your attainment in the Science of mental healing - and teaching, the more impossible it will become for you to influence minds in any way adverse to their highest interest. Jesus could injure no one by his mind- reading. The effect of his Mind was always to heal and save. His holy motives and aims were traduced by the sinners of that period, as they would be to-day, if Jesus were personally present, practising his Christian Science. No one, taught of God to discern the healing power of Truth, can misuse this mental force. This strong point in Christian Science is not to be over- looked, — that "the same fountain cannot send forth both sweet and bitter waters." The student who receives his knowledge of Christian Science, or Metaphysical Healing, from a human teacher, may be mistaken in judgment and demonstration ; but God cannot mistake when He selects one for this service who has grown into such a fitness for it, as renders any abuse of her mission an impossibility. The All-wise does not bestow His trusts upon the unworthy, when He com- missions a messenger who is spiritually near Himself. Since the divine light of Christian Science first dawned upon me, I have never used this newly discovered power in any direction that I should fear to have openly known. It was not till years after I was personally attacked by mental malpractice, not until this attack was aimed at my life, that I investigated this subject thoroughly, and discovered the full purpose and extent of metaphysical quackery. Though the Scriptures so prophesy of this age, it never seemed to me that the Truth of God could be made to appear a lie, until the Judases began to multiply, and HEALING AND TEACHING. 353 many stood ready to accept the thirty pieces of treason- able silver. Had my students abided closely by my teaching, not one of them could ever have shamed my system by mal- practice, or turned from Christian Science to mesmerism. My object, ever since I entered this held of labor, has been to prevent suffering, never to produce it. That we cannot both produce and prevent the same pain is self- evident. I have sometimes wondered if the disciples of our Master, the primitive healers, had such ripe experiences with the machinations of sin as arc open at this period, — if the hidden arrows of the wicked were aimed at them as at Christian healers now, and yet they were able to say, " None of these things move me." Our Master read mind on a scientific basis, the omni- presence of Mind. Approximating this discernment in- dicates spiritual growth, and a union with the infinite capacities of the One Mind. This is the only genuine Science of mind-reading. Paul said, " To be spiritually- minded is Life." We approach God, or Life, in the ratio of our spirituality and fidelity to Truth ; and in that ratio we are able to discern the thoughts of the sick and the sinful, that we may heal them. They cannot hide from the eye of Wisdom. Whoever reaches this point of moral culture cannot injure others, and must do them good. The greater or less ability of a Christian Scientist, to discern thought, depends on his faithfulness. This kind of mind-reading is not clairvoyance ; but it is important to our success in healing, and is one of the special characteristics of that success. 354 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The physical effects of fear illustrate its bad influ- ence on the body. Gazing long and helplessly at a lion, crouched for a spring upon you, would you not suffer and feel weak ? The body is not more affected by animal fear than it is by the images of disease held before the mind that is ignorant of metaphysics. Unless such a cause of terror is removed from contemplation, the senses will at length be paralyzed into the belief which men call death. Nothing but the power of Truth can prevent a fatal result from either cause, if the occa- sion continue ; but that power can prove man's dominion over the beasts of the field and the fear of disease. Without fear there can be no inflammatory or torpid action of the system. Remove the fear, and you destroy its effects. By looking a tiger fearlessly in the eye, Sir Charles Napier sent him cowering back into the jungle. Sir Humphry Davy cured a case of paralysis by simply introducing a thermometer into the patient's mouth, — which he did in order to ascertain the temperature of the body, — the patient supposing that this ceremony was to heal him. If half the attention given to hygiene were given to the study of Christian Science, and its elevation of thought, this alone would usher in the millennium. Bathing and rubbing, to alter the secretions, or remove unhealthy exhalations from the cuticle, receive a useful rebuke from Christian Healing. We must beware of making clean the outside of the platter only. A hint may be taken from the Irish emigrant, whose filth docs not affect his happiness, when mind and body rest on the same basis. To the mind equally gross, HEALING AND TEACHING. 355 dirt gives no uneasiness. It is the native element of sueh a mind, symbolized but not chafed by its sur- roundings ; but impurity and uncleanliness, which do not affect the gross, could not be borne by the refined. We need a clean body and a clean mind, — a body rendered pure by Mind, not by matter. One says, "I take good care of my body." No doubt he attends to it with as much care as he would to the grooming of his horse; and possibly the animal sensation of scrub- bing has more meaning, to such a man, than the pure and exalting influence of Mind ; but the Scientist takes the best care of his body when he leaves it most out of his thought, and, like the Apostle Paul, is " willing rather to be absent from the body, and present with the Lord." John Quincy Adams presents an instance of firm health and adherence to hygienic rules, but there are few others. The tobacco-user, eating or smoking poison for half a century, sometimes tells you that the weed preserves his health ; but does this make it so ? Does his assertion prove the use of tobacco to be a salubrious habit, and man the better for it ? Such instances only prove the illusive physical effect of a belief, confirming the Scriptural conclusion, "As a man thiriketh in his heart, so is he." The generous liver may object to my small estimate of the pleasures of the table. The sinner will see that, in the system I teach, the demands of God must be met. The small intellect is alarmed at my exclusive appeals to Mind, and the licentious disposition is discouraged ever its slight spiritual prospects. When all are bidden 6bi) SCIENCE AND HEALTH. to the feast, the excuses come. One has a farm, another has merchandise ; therefore they cannot come. Truth will compel us all at length, in ways we least expect, to exchange the pleasures of sense for the joys of Soul. Contending for the inharmonious spectacle presented by the senses, we virtually contend against the control of Mind over body, and deny the ability of mental power to produce a desired result. This false method is as if a defendant should argue for the plaintiff, and in favor of a law which he knows will militate against himself. I would not transform the infant at once into a man, nor would I keep the suckling a lifelong babe. No im possible thing I ask, when urging the claims of Christian Science ; but because this teaching is in advance of the age, we should not deny the need of spiritual Life. We have no right to say that Life depends on matter now, but will not depend on it after death. We cannot spend our days here in ignorance of the Science of Life, and expect to find the grave a reward for this ignorance and sloth. Death will not make us harmonious and im- mortal, as a recompense for unfaithfulness. If we give no earthly heed to the Life which is spiritual and eternal, we shall not be ready for it hereafter. "This is Life eternal," says Jesus, — is, not shall be; and then he defines everlasting Life as a present knowl- edge of his Father and himself, — "to know Thee, the only true God, and Jesus the Christ, whom Thou didst send." The Scriptures say, " Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word of God," — showing clearly that Truth is the Life of man ; whereas the world objects to making this teaching a reality. HEALING AND TEACHING. 357 If belief says that food disturbs the harmonious func- tions of mind and body, either the food or the illusion must be dispensed with. Which shall it be ? If this belief be not destroyed, it may some day say that you are dying from want of food ; for the penalty is thus coupled with the belief. The less we know or think about hygiene, the less we are predisposed to sickness. It is sometimes said that the uncivilized Red Men are more exempt from contagious diseases than the more enlightened races. Our missionaries may introduce measles and small-pox to the Gentiles, but do they show them, cither by precept or example, the power of God, Truth, to prevent and destroy disease ? The poor Indian, ignorant of what is termed hygienic law, is healthier than the devotee of this supposed law. Must we not then call it a law " more honored in the breach than the observance"? Even the hope of freedom from the bondage of sick- ness and sin has little inspiration to nerve our endeavors, owing to our fatal belief that error is as real as Truth, — that evil is equal in power to good, if not superior, and that discord is as normal as harmony. If man did not exist before his material organization, he cannot exist after the body is disintegrated. If we live after death, and are immortal, we must have lived before birth ; for if Life ever had any beginning, it must have also an ending, according to all scientific calcula- tions. Do you believe this ? No ! Do you understand it ? No ! And this is why you doubt the statement, and the facts it implies, We weep because others weep, we yawn because they yawn, and we have small-pox because others have it ; but 358 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. mortal mind, not matter, contains and carries the infec- tion. When this mental contagion is understood, we shall he more careful of our company ; and we shall avoid the loquacious advocate of disease, as we do the advocate of crime. Neither sympathy nor society should ever tempt us to the hearing or advocacy of error. Palsy is a helief that attacks mortals through fear, and paralyzes the body, making certain portions of it im- movable. Destroy the fear, show mortal mind that no. muscular power can be lost, — for Mind is supreme, — and you will cure the palsy. Ossification, or any unusual condition of the bones, is as directly the action of mortal mind as insanity. Bones have only the substance of thought ; they are only an appearance to mortal mind. The so-called substance of bone is formed first by the parent's mind, through self-division. Soon the child becomes a separate, individualized thought, — another mortal mind, which speedily takes possession of itself. What you call matter was originally primitive error in solution, — the unformed mortal mind, likened, by Milton, to "chaos and old night." One theory about this mortal mind is, that its sensations form blood, iiesh, and bones. The Science of Being — wherein all is Mind, or God and His thoughts — -would still be clear, but for the belief that Mind can result in matter, or that Mind can enter its own embodied thought, and bind itself with its own beliefs, calling its bonds material. Let us suppose two parallel cases of bone-disease, both similarly produced, and attended with the same symp- toms. A surgeon is employed in one case, and a Chris- tian Scientist in the other. The surgeon — believing HEALING AND TEACHING. 359 that matter forms its own conditions, and renders them fatal at certain points — entertains fears and doubts as to the termination of the injury. Not holding the reins of government in his own hands, he believes that some- thing stronger than Mind — namely, matter — governs the case. His treatment is therefore tentative. This mental state invites defeat. The belief that he has a master in matter — and may not be able to mend the bone — combines with his fear, and both are communi- cated to the patient, cither verbally or otherwise. Thus his resistance to an unfavorable result is two-thirds disarmed. Remember that the unexpressed fear often- times affects the sensitive patient more strongly than the expressed fear. The Christian Scientist, understanding that all is Mind, commences with mental causation, the Truth of Being, to destroy the error. This corrective is an alter- ative, reaching to every part of the human system. According to Scripture, it searcheth " the bones and marrow ; " and it restores the harmony of man. The matter-physician contends with matter, as both his foe and his remedy. He regards the ailment as weakened or strengthened, according to the evidence this foe presents. The Scientist — making Mind his basis of operation, irrespective of matter, and regarding the Truth and harmony of being as superior to its error and discord — has rendered himself strong, instead of weak, to cope with the case ; and he proportionately strength- ens his patient with the stimulus of courage and con- scious power. Both courage and consciousness are now at work in the economy of being, — according to 360 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. the law of Mind, which ultimately asserts its absolute supremacy. Called to the bed of death, what material remedy have we, when all such remedies have already failed ? Mind is our last resort ; but it should not be deemed the least, ;is we shall learn in that startling moment. The dream of death is to be mastered by Mind. Thought must waken from its own material declaration, "I am dead," to catch this trumpet-word of Truth, " There is no death ! " All is Mind ; there is no matter. Life is real, and death is the delusion. A demonstration of the facts of Soul, according to Jesus, resolves the dark visions of sense into harmony and immortality. Our privilege at this supreme moment is to prove the words of our Master, " If any one keep my word, he will never see death." To so divest our beliefs of their false trusts and material evidences, that the spiritual facts of being may appear, — that is the great step whereby to sweep away the false and give place for the true. Thus we may establish in Truth the temple, or body, "whose builder and maker is God." We should consecrate existence, not "to the unknown God," whom we " ignorantly worship," but to the eternal builder, the everlasting Father, — the Life, that mortal sense cannot impair or mortal belief destroy. Wo have tested the ability of mental might to offset human mis- conceptions, and replace them with the Life that is spiritual, not material. I here present my readers with an allegory illustrative of the law of Mind, and the supposed laws of matter and hygiene. HEALING AND TEACHING. 3G1 Suppose a mental case to be on trial, as cases are tried in court. A man is charged with liver-complaint. The patient feels ill, ruminates, and the trial commences. Personal Sense is the plaintiff. Mortal Man is the de- fendant. Belief is the attorney for Personal Sense. Mortal Minds constitute the jury. Materia Medica, Anat- omy, Physiology, Mesmerism, and Mediumship are the pretended friends of Man. The court-room is filled with interested spectators, and Judge Medicine is on the bench. The evidence for the prosecution being called for, a witness testifies thus : — I represent Health-laws. I was present on certain nights when the prisoner, or patient, watched with a sick friend. Although I have the superintendence of human affairs, I was personally abused on those occasions. I was told that I must remain silent until called for at this trial, when I should be al- lowed to testify in the case. Nothwithstanding my rules to the contrary, the j:>risoner watched with the sick every night in the week. When thirsty, he gave him drink. During all this time lie attended to his daily labors, partaking of food at irreg- ular intervals, sometimes retiring to sleep immediately after a heavy meal. At last he had the liver-complaint ; which I con- sidered criminal, inasmuch as the offence is deemed punishable with death. Therefore I arrested Mortal Man in behalf of the state (i. e. Body) and cast him into prison. At the time of the arrest the prisoner summoned Physiology, Materia Medica, the felon Mesmerism, and a masked individual named Medium- ship, to hinder his punishment. The struggle, on their part, was long. Material missiles were employed vigorously, but unavailingly. Materia Medica held out the longest ; but at length all these assistants gave up their weapons to me as a representative of Health-laws, and I succeeded in getting Mortal Man into close confinement. 362 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. The next witness is called : — I am Coated Tongue. I am covered with a foul fur, placed on me the night of the liver-attack. Morbid Secretion, Irreg- ular Appetite, Constipation, Foul Stomach, and Debility are other witnesses to confirm my statements. Morbid Secretion mesmerized the prisoner and took control of bis mind, produc- ing sleepiness, making him despondent, — that his fate might the sooner be decided. Another witness takes the stand and testifies : — I am Sallow Skin. I have been dry, hot, and chilled by turns, since the night of the liver-attack. I have lost my healthy hue, and become bad-looking, although nothing on my part has occasioned this change. I practise daily ablu- tions, and perform my functions as usual, but I am robbed of my good looks. The next witness testifies : — I am Nerve, the Generalissimo over Mortal Man. I am inti- mately acquainted with the plaintiff, Personal Sense, and know him to be truthful and upright; whereas Mortal Man, the prisoner at the bar, is capable of falsehood. I was witness to the crime of liver-complaint. I knew the prisoner would commit it, for I convey messages from my residence in Matter, alias Brain, to Body, and am on intimate terms with Error, who is a personal acquaintance of the prisoner. Another witness is called for by the Court, and says : — I am Mortality, Governor of the Province of Body, in which Mortal Man resides. In this province there is a statute re- garding disease, — namely, that he upon whose person dis- ease is found shall be treated as a criminal and punished with death. HEALING AND TEACHING. 6b3 The Judge asks if, by doing good to the neighbor, it is possible for anybody to become diseased, transgress the laws, and merit punishment; and Governor Mortality replies in the affirmative. The deposition of Mr. Abdomen is then read, he being too inactive to be present. Another witness takes the stand, and testifies : — I am Ulceration. I was sent for, shortly after the night of the liver-attack, by the officer of the Board of Health, who pro- tested that the prisoner had abused him, and that my presence was required to confirm his testimony. One of the prisoner's friends, Materia Medica, was present when I arrived, endeavor- ing to assist the prisoner to escape from the hands of justice, alias nature's law ; but my sudden appearance with a message from the Board of Health changed his purpose, and he decided at once that the prisoner should die. The testimony for the plaintiff, Personal Sense, being closed, Judge Medicine arises, and with great solemnity addresses the jury of Mortal Minds. He analyzes the offence, reviews the testimony, and explains the law relating to liver-complaint ; the conclusion of which is, that laws of nature render disease homicidal. In compli- ance with a stern duty, his honor, Judge Medicine urges the jury not to allow their judgment to be warped by the petty suggestions of Sentiment. They must re- gard, in such cases, only the evidence of Personal Sense against Mortal Man. As the Judge proceeds, the prisoner grows rest- less. His sallow face blanches with fear, and a look of despair and death settles upon it. The case is given to the jury. A brief consultation ensues; and then the 3G4 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. jury returns a verdict of " Guilty of liver-complaint in the first degree." Judge Medicine then proceeds to pronounce the sol- emn sentence of death upon the patient. By loving his neighbor as himself, Mortal Man was guilty of benevo- lence in the first degree ; and this has led him into the commission of the second crime, liver-complaint, which material laws regard as homicide. For this crime Mortal Man is sentenced to the torture until he is dead. "May God have mercy on his Soul," is the Judge's solemn peroration. The prisoner is then remanded to his cell (sick-bed), and Theology sent for to prepare the frightened sense of Life, or God, — which must be immortal, — for death, the Body having no longer any friends. Ah ! but Christ, Truth, the friend of Mortal Man, can open wide those prison-doors, and set the captive free. Swift on the wings of Love there comes a despatch: " Delay the execution; the prisoner is not guilty." Con- sternation fills the prison-yard. Some exclaim, "It is contrary to law and order." Others say, "Christ super- sedes our laws ; let us follow him." After much debate and opposition, permission is ob- tained for a trial in the Court of Spirit, where Science is allowed to appear as counsel for the unfortunate pris- oner. Witnesses, judges, and jurors, who were at the previous Material Court of Common Errors, arc now summoned to appear at the bar of Truth. When the case for Mortal Man versus Matter is opened, his counsel regards the prisoner with the utmost tender- ness. The earnest eyes, kindling with hope and triumph, are uplifted for a single moment. Then Science turns HEALING AND TEACHING. 365 suddenly to the supreme tribunal, and opens the argu- ment for the defence : — The prisoner at the bar has been sentenced unjustly. His trial was a tragedy, and is morally illegal. Mortal Man has had no proper counsel in the case. All the testimony has been on the side of Material Sense, and we will unearth this foul conspiracy against the liberty and life of Man. The only valid testimony in the case shows the alleged crime never to have been committed. The prisoner is not proved " worthy of death, or of bonds." Your Honor, the lower court has sentenced Mortal Man to die, but Man was made in the image of God. Denying justice to the body, that court commended Spirit to heavenly mercy, — Spirit which is God of Himself, Infinite Wisdom, and Man's only lawgiver ! Who or what has sinned ? Has the body committed a criminal deed? Counsellor Belief has argued that the body should die, while Mortal Mind, which alone is capable of sin and suffering, is comforted and commended to mercy. The body committed no offence. Mortal Man, in obedience to higher law, helped his fellow-man, an act which should re- sult in good to himself. The law of our Supreme Court decrees that whosoever sinneth shall die ; but good deeds immortalize man, bringing joy instead of grief, pleasure instead of pain, and life instead of death. If liver-complaint was induced by trampling on Laws of Health, it was a good deed ; for the agent of those laws is an interferer with Mortal Man's liberty and rights, and should be consigned to oblivion. Watching beside the couch of pain, in the exercise of a Love that "fulfils the whole law," — doing "unto others as ye would, that they should do unto you," — is no infringement of law; for no demand, human or divine, renders it just to punish a man for doing right. If mortals sin, our Supreme Judge in equity decides what penalty is due for the sin, and Mortal Man 3G6 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. can suffer only for sin. For nought else can he be punished, a vonling to the laws of God. Then what jurisdiction had his honor, Judge Medicine, in this case? To him I might say, in Bible language, " Sittest thou to judge a man after the law, and commandest him to be smitten contrary to the law?" The only jurisdiction to which the prisoner can submit is that of Truth, Life, and Love. If these condemn him not, neither shall Judge Medicine condemn him ; and I ask that he be restored to the liberty of which he has been unjustly deprived. The principal witness (the officer of the Health-laws) deposed that he was an eye-witness to the good deeds for which Mortal Man is under sentence of death. After betraying him into the hands of your law, the Health-agent disappeared, to reappear however at the trial, as a witness against Mortal Man, and in the interest of Personal Sense, a known criminal. Your Su- preme Court must find the prisoner, on the night of the alleged offence, to have been acting within the limits of the divine law, and in obedience to it. Upon this statute hangs all the law and testimony. Giving a cup of cold water in Christ's name is a Christian service. Laying down his life for a holy cause, Mortal Man should find it again. Such deeds bear their own justification, and are under the protection of the Most High. Prior to the night of his arrest, the prisoner summoned two professed friends, Materia Medica and Physiology, to prevent his committing liver-complaint ; or at any-rate to prevent his arrest for it. But Fear was the sheriff who handcuffed Mortal Man, and precipitated the result for which many would now punish him. You have left Mortal Man no alternative. He must believe your law, fear its consequences, and be punished therefor. His friends struggled hard to rescue the prisoner from the penalty they considered justly due; but they were compelled to let him be taken into custody, tried, and con- demned. Thereupon Judge Medicine sat in judgment on the HEALING AND TEACIIING. 367 case, and substantially charged the jury, twelve Mortal Minds, to find the prisoner Guilty. His Honor sentenced Mortal Man to die for those deeds which the divine law compels him to commit. Thus the lower court construed obedience to the law of Love as disobedience to the law of Life. Claiming to protect a Mortal Man in right-doing, the court pronounced a sentence of death for doing right. One of the principal witnesses. Nerve, testified that he was a ruler of Body, in which province Mortal Man resides. He also testified that he was on intimate terms with the plaintiff, and knew Personal Sense to be truthful ; that he knew Mortal Man, and he was made in the image of God, but was a crimi- nal. This is a foul aspersion on the Maker. It blots the fair escutcheon of Intelligence. It indicates malice aforethought, a determination to condemn mortals, in the interest of Personal Sense. At the bar of Truth, in the presence of Divine Justice, before the Judge of our higher tribunal, the Supreme Court of Spirit, and before its jurors, the Spiritual Senses, I proclaim this witness, Nerve, to be destitute of Intelligence and Truth, and bearing the messages of Error only. Man self-destroyed ; the testimony of matter respected ; In- telligence not allowed a hearing ; Soul a slave, though recom- mended to mercy ; the helpless body executed, — these are the terrible records of your Material Court of Common Errors, and I ask that the higher Court of Spirit reverse this decision. Here the opposite counsel, Belief, called Science to order, for contempt of court. Various notables — Mate- ria Medica, Anatomy, Physiology, and Mediumship — rose to the question of expelling Science from the bar, for such high-handed illegality. He was overthrowing the judicial proceedings of a regularly constituted court. But Judge Justice, of the Supreme Court of Spirit, overruled their motions, on the ground that unchristian 3G8 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. usages are not allowed at the bar of Truth, which ranks above the lower Court of Error. Science then read from the supreme statute-book, the Bible, — remarking that it was better authority than Blackstone, — certain extracts on the Rights of Man : — - Let us make man in Our image, after Our likeness, and let him have dominion over all the earth. And I give you power over all things, that nothing shall by any means harm you. Whoso believeth in Me shall not see death. Then Science proved the witness, Nerve, to be a perjurer. Instead of a ruler in the Province of Body, wherein Mortal Man was reported to reside, Nerve was an insubordinate citizen, putting in false claims to office, and bearing false witness against Man. Turning sud- denly to Personal Sense (by this time silent) Science continued : — I ask your arrest, in the name of Almighty God, on three separate charges: perjury, treason, and conspiracy against the rights and existence of man. Then Science continued : — Another witness, equally unimportant, said that a garment of foul fur was spread over him by Morbid Secretion, on the night of the liver-attack ; while the facts in the case show that this fur is a foreign substance, imported by Belief, the attorney for Personal Sense, who is in partnership with Error, and smuggles his goods into market without the inspection of Soul's govern- ment officers. Whenever the Court of Truth summons Furred Tongue to appear for examination he disappears, and is never more heard of. HEALING AND TEACHING. 369 Morbid Secretion is not an importer or dealer in fur, but we have heard Materia Medica explain how it is manufactured, and know the witness to be on friendly terms with the firm of Personal Sense, Error, & Co., receiving pay from them, and introducing their goods into the market. Also, be it known that Belief, the counsel for the plaintiff, Personal Sense, is a buyer for this firm. He manufactures for it, keeps a furnishing store, and advertises largely for his patrons. Ulceration testified that he was absent from the Province of Body, when a message came from Belief, commanding him to take part in the homicide. At this request Ulceration repaired to the spot where the liver-complaint was in process, frightening away Materia Medica, who was then manacling the prisoner, in his pretended attempts to save him. Materia Medica was an unconscious participant in the misdeed for which the Health- officer had Mortal Man in custody, though Mortal Man was innocent of all crime. Science then turned from the abashed witnesses, ant pointed his words like sharpened steel at these worthies Materia Medica, Physiology, the felon Mesmerism, and the masker Mediumship, saying : — ■ God will smite you, O whited walls, for injuring, in your ignorance, the unfortunate Mortal Man who sought your aid in his struggles against liver-complaint. You came to his rescue, only to fasten upon him an offence of which he is innocent You aided and abetted Material Error. You sacrificed Mortal Man, meanwhile declaring Disease to be God's servant, and the righteous executor of His laws. Our higher statutes declare you all, witnesses, jurors, and judges, to be offenders, only awaiting the sentence which General Progress will pronounce. We send our very best detectives to whatever locality is re- ported to be haunted by Disease ; but, visiting the spot, they 24 370 SCIENCE AND HEALTH. learn that Disease was never there, for he could not possibly elude their search. Your Material Court of Errors, when it condemned Mortal Man on the ground of hygienic disobedi- ence, was manipulated by the oleaginous machinations of the counsel, Belief, whom Truth arraigns before the supreme bar of Soul, to answer for his bloodshed. Morbid Secretion is taught how to make sleep befool reason, before sacrificing mortals to false gods. Mortal Minds were mesmerized by your attorney, Belief, and compelled to give a verdict delivering Mortal Man to his grave. Good deeds are transformed into crimes, to which you attach penalties ; but no warping of justice can render a disobedience to the laws of Matter real disobedience to God, or an act of homicide. Even penal law regards homicide, under stress of circumstances, as justifiable. Now what greater justification can any deed have, than that it is for the good of one's neighbor? Wherefore then, in the name of outraged justice, do you sentence Mortal Man for ministering to the wants of his fellow-man, in obedience to higher law ? You cannot trample upon the Supreme Bench. Mortal Man is amenable to God, who sentences only for sin. The false and unjust beliefs of your mental legislators compel them to enact laws of sickness, and then render obedience to these laws punishable as crimes. In the presence of the Su- preme Lawgiver, standing at the bar of Truth, and in accordance with the divine statutes, I repudiate the false testimony of Per- sonal Sense. I ask that he be forbidden to enter any more suits against Mortal Man, to be tried at the Court of Material Error. I appeal to the just and equitable decisions of Spirit, to restore to Mortal Man the rights whereof he has been deprived. Here the counsel for the defence closed ; and the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, with benign and imposing HEALING AND TEACHING. 371 presence, comprehending and defining all law and evi- dence, explained from his statute-book, the Bible, that any Law is null and void if it undertakes to punish aught but sin. He also decided that the plaintiff, Personal Sense, be not permitted to enter any suits at the bar of Soul, but be enjoined to keep perpetual silence, and, in case .of temptation, to give heavy bonds for good behavior. He concluded his charge thus : — The plea of Belief we deem unworthy of a hearing. Let what Belief utters, now and forever, fall into oblivion, " un- knelled, uneoffined, and unknown." According to our statute, Material Law cannot bear witness against Mortal Man ; neither can Fear arrest him, nor Disease cast him into prison. Our law refuses to recognize Man as sick or dying, but holds him to be in the image and likeness of his Maker. Reversing the testi- mony of Personal Sense, and the decrees of the Court of Error in favor of Matter, we decide in favor of Mortal Man, and against Matter. We further recommend that Materia Medica, Physiology, Health-laws, Mesmerism, and Mediumship be pub- licly executed at the hands of our sheriff, Progress. The Supreme Bench decides in favor of Intelligence, that no law outside of Mind can punish Mortal Man. Your personal jurors, in the Material Court of Error, are myths. Your attor- ney, Belief, is an impostor, persuading Mortal Minds to return a verdict contrary to law and gospel. The plaintiff, Personal Sense, is recorded in our Book of books as a perjurer. Our Teacher of Spiritual Jurisprudence speaks of him, as " a mur- derer from the beginning." We have no trials for sickness before the tribunal of Spirit. Man is adjudged innocent of transgressing physical laws, because there is no spiritual statute relating thereto. The law of God, or Truth, is our only code. " Shall not the Jud