^^s ^^^ ^J^^K ^J^>r^C)SSi^^? ^iO^^^ ^^ S{^^^^^^ l>*':S3^'i!§i ::t.r-^ THE WORKS OF JOHN DAY NOW FIRST COLLECTED WITH AN INTRODUCTION AND NOTES BY A. H. BULLEN Relijhes of Rhyme PRIVATELY PRINTED AT THE CHISWICK PRESS TOOKS COURT CHANCERY LANE 1881 CHISWICK press:— C. WHITTINGHAM AND CO. TOOKS COURT, CHANCERY LANE. TO THE REV. J. WOODFALL EBSWORTH, M.A., F.S.A., VICAR OF MOLASH, BV ASHFORD, A GENIAL AND GIFTED SCHOLAR, THIS REPRINT OF A NEGLECTED OLD DRAMATIST IS By THE EDITOR ADMIRINGLY INSCRIBED. 373902 INTRODUCTION. IN this age of reprinting, when fo much pious care is being fpent in preferving frelh and fweet the memories of our good old Englifh writers, it is fomewhat curious that the au- thor of the Parliament of Bees ^oxAdi have been left unnoticed. But, perhaps, the caufes of this negledl are not far to feek. Day's merits are unobtruhve : his brighteft work is of the thinneft texture. It is only in moments of mofl abandoned idlenefs that we can fit down to enjoy to the full the dainty repartees of his Court-ladies or the pretty pertnefs of the pages. At fuch times we think of Day, as of one of hi"! own Bees, flitting in carelefs gaiety from flower to flower ; now flpping the honeyed fweetnefs of Shakefpeare's early comedies, then lighting on the fragrant exotics of Lyly, and, again, revelling in the " bloflbmed bravery " of the Arcadia. He feems as one born to live a life of idlenefs, a lounger in the Caftle of Indo- lence, releafed from all " the heavy trouble, the bewildering care " that befet our work-a-day exillence. In his befl: plays there is a ftriking abfence of the robuilnefs which charafterizes the work of his fellow-dramatifls. And yet an infpe£tion of Henflowe's Diary ftiows that few among the knot of bufy workers laboured more incefl'antly than Day. Between the years 1599 ^^"^ i6p2 he was engaged in the part-authorftiip of a fc qre of plays, — of which only one {The Blind Beggar of Bednal Green), fixty years afterwards, found its way into print. His ufual coadjutor was William Haughton, a writer whofe gifts bore little refemblance to his own, if we may judge from the buftling intrigue and noify fprightlinefs of Haughton's fole I extant produ(^ion, Ejiglijhmen for my Money. Strcfs of circura- ftanccs obliged poor Day to abandon his vein of natural deli- cacy, and addrefs himfelf intelligibly to the ears of the ground- lings. For, according to the fhowing of Henflowe's doleful record, he fcems to have been in a perpetual ftatc of pecuniary cmbarraflment. No fads of his life have come down to us, but it may be aflumcd that he followed no profcflion, depending for his fubfiftence folely on the ftage and the capricious bounty of patrons. We find him continually getting advances from Henflowe of thepahrieil fums ; for inftance: — " Lent unto John Daye the 4 of Jenewary 1 599, in Redy money, the fome of vs., witnefs Edward Alleyn" (where the words " in Redy money " feem fomewhat unnecef- fary, and the tranfaftion hardly of fuch importance as to re- quire the prefence of a witnefs) ; or, to take a ftill more trivial entry: — " 18 July 1 60 1 Lent John Daye iis." But it is pleafant to find that the fuccefs of one of our author's plays was fo great as to procure for him a bonus of ten fliillings over and above the llipulated price : — " Pd. unto John Daye, at the apoyntment of the company, 1601, after the playinge of the 2 pte. of Strowde, the fome of xs." Such red-letter days came feldom. Let us hope that in his hour of triumph Day was not unmindful of his colleague Haughton. We follow them gleefully in fancy to the Dog or Triple Tun, and watch them pledging each other's fortunes in copious cups of burnt fack. At what date Day began to write for the ftage cannot be afccrtained. There is no record to fhow when he left Cam- bridge ; nor were the laborious compilers of the invaluable Athena Cantabrigienfes able to difcover whether he graduated or not. A play called the M aiden's Holydcy was entered on the Stationers' Books in April, 1654, as the joint produftion of Chrillopher Marlowe and John Daye. It was one of thofe de- ftroyed by Warburton's cook, and is defcribcd in Warburton's lift as by Marlowe alone. I Ihould be glad to claim for Day the high honour of having written in conjunftion with Mar- lowe ; but it is more rcafonable to fnppofe that Day merely fupplied fome additions on the revival of Marlowe's play. If credit could be paid to the entry in the Stationers' Regifters we fliould have our author writing for the ftage as early as 1593, for in that year the greateft of Shakefpeare's predeceflbrs went, with fuch deplorable fuddtnnefs, to his grave. But, fetting afide this doubtful piece of evidence, we know nothing of Day's career before 1599, when he appears in Henllowe's Diary as a dramatift in full fvving. The following are the names of the plays in which he was concerned between 1599 and 1602, fet down in the order of the entries in the Diary : — 1 . The tragedie ofMerie, written in conjurflion with Haugh- ton. Mr! Collier fuggefts that this play is identical with the Two Tragedies in One, publifhed in 1601 ; but how are we to overlook the fad that the name of Thomas Yarrington appears at full length on the title-page of the Tzvo Tragedies ? It would be moft interefting to get fome particulars about this unknown writer, (^is play is extremely rare and extremely curious^ No aliufion to him is to be found among his contemporaries, and we have no evidence to fhow that he wrote anything elfe : he is a mere nominis umbra, " loft in the uncomfortable night of nothing." In the Two Tragedies two feparate plots are oddly pieced together ; one relating to the murder of a London mer- chant by a man named Merry, and the other founded on a varia- tion of the ftory of the Babes in the Wood) The writer feems to have ftudied clofely the Arden of Feverjham, and not alto- gether without efFeft ; for though the general treatment is bald, there are to be found paffages of ftriking power. 2. The tragedie of Cox ofCollumpton, 1 599 : Haughton again affifted our author. We need not be much diftreffed at the lofs of thefe two domeftic tragedies, as neither Day nor Haughton were fitted to deal fuccefsfully with fuch fubjedts. 3. The conquefl of Brute zoith the frji fyndeinge of the Bathe, I599> Chettle received moft of the money for this play, and we may therefore aflume that his fhare in its compo- fition was the greater. 8 4- The Etalyan t rage die of . ...» 1599- A blank was left in the Diary for the full title. 5. 7Zv Spanejhe Mores TrageJie, 1599. ^" ^'^'^ occafion Day was joined by Dekkcr and Haughton. Mr. Collier fuppofes that this was the play publidied under the title of Lujl's Do- minion, as the work of Marlowe, in 1657. But Spanifh Moors were favourite characters with the old dramatilb ; and I certainly can find no trace of Day's hand in Lujf's Dominion. In the ab- fcnce of external evidence, we might not unreafonably place it in company with that ill-ftarrcd play of Chettlc's, fliorn of half its glory by the cruelty of the printer, Hoffman s Tragedy. There is the fame tragic luridnefs — an iron gloom lit inter- mittently by angry flafhes. 6. The Orphans Tragedy, 1599. Haughton and Chettle aflifted. 7. The Seven Wife Majiers, 1599, written in conjunftion with Dekker, Haughton, and Chettle. 8. The Golden Aj's and Cupid and Pfyche, 1600. Dekker and Chettle were our author's coadjutors. 9. The Blind Beggar of Bednal Green, 1600. This play, for which Chettle is partly refponfible, is the leaft charafteriftic of our author's produftions. One fcene follows another with "damnable iteration." There is a deplorable difFufenefs and lack of animation. During the progrefs of the ferious part of the adlion, we figh for the prefence of Tom Strowd and Swajh, but foon the uncouth antics of the clumfy pair become intoler- able ; nor is there much attraftion to be found in the humours of the gang of cutpurfes who hold fo prominent a place. If Momford and his daughter had been made the central figures, the rough fun of the Norfolkfliire yeoman's fon would have ferved as a fet-ofF to the pathetic fituations. In Middleton's admirable comedy, A Fair S^uarrel, a Cornifh yeoman and his ferving-man are moll fucccfsfully introduced : they prevent the aftion of the piece from afluming too fombre a form, without flaying long enough to bore us. But in the Blind Beggar the ftagc is occupied almost entirely by Tom Strowd and Swafh, the trio of pickpurfcs, and the deteftably vulgar villains who accomplifh Momford's fall. Then there is an underplot (which leads to nothing) ftufFed with the intrigues of Gloucefter and the Cardinal to win the hand of Lady Ellanor. Momford and his daughter are treated in the moft fummary fafliion : they are fcarcely introduced to us before they arc hurried away. Chettle, it will be remembered, contributed to the "pleafant comodie of Patient GrifTil," 1603, — one of the fweeteft and tcndereft of old plays ; and on that account we might be difpofed to give him the credit of having written the fcenes between Momford and his daughter. Neverthclefs, I venture to think that they fhould be afcribed to Day. The lightnefs of touch, the lack of intenfity, and the eafy fluency of the rhymed lines are charafleriliic of Day rather than of his robuft aflbciate. In fuch a paffage as the following. Day's hand may plainly be recognized : — " Shed but one tear for him, and I for thee Will weep till from the Moyfter of mine eyes A little fount of Chriftall tears fhall rife To bathe thine eyelids in j yet do not weep : Lay all thy griefs on me, for I am young And I have tears enough to weep much wrong." The fcene in which thefe lines occur is marked by grace and delicacy of treatment. There is an abfence of ftrong lines : our feelings are merely ruffled, not ftirred from their depths. Chettle, 1 think, would have been more ambitious. To Chettle's invention I would afcribe the elaboration of the fcheme of villainy between young Playnfey and Sir Robert Weftford ; as alfothe bickerings of the Cardinal and Gloucefler. The open- ing lines of the play no doubt belong to Day. Comparing them with the addrefs of Odavio at the beginning of Humour out of Breath, the dulleft ear cannot fail to be ftruck by the re- femblance in the Ilrudlure of the blank verfe. In each cafe there is a want of crifpnefs, of variety. Aware of his inability to write muflcal blank verfe. Day wifely adopted, for the molt part, rhym e and rhythmical profe. It is not fo eafy to deter- mine the authorfhip of the comic portions of the play. Cer- tainly the coarfenefs of the texture is very unlike what we find in Day's other plays ; but as he received the honorarium of ten (hillings for the Second Part of Strowd, it is only reafonable to B lO fuppofc that he had " cither an entire hand, or at the leafl a main finger" in dcfcribing Strowd's adventures in the Blind Beggar, 10. TIv 2 pte. of Stroivde, 1600. Chettlc's afliftance was exchanged for Haughton's in the compofition of this play. 11. The Conquejl of the IVeJi Indies, 160 1, written in con- junftion with Wcntworth Smith and Haughton. 12. The 3 pte. of Thome Strowd, 1601. The full entry in the Diiiry refpcfling the fecond part, "the fecond pte of the blind beager of bednowle grene, with the end of Strowdc," would have led us to hope that we had heard the laft of Tom Strowd. But jull as we are congratulating ourfclvcs "nunc placida compollus pace quiefcit," behold — evoked by the ap- plaufeofthe groundlings — he is before us again. Devouring time, for the credit of Day and the comfort of his editor, has fpared only the firll: part of this tircfome trilogy. Haughton's fervices were again cnlifted. 1 3 . Tl^e vi yemon of the Weajle, 1 60 1 . 14. Fryer Rujh and the prcwde Woman of Anlwerpe, 1601, written in conjunftion with Haughton. 15. The Second Part of Tom Dough, 1601. No mention is made of the firll part. Haughton, as ufual, aflifted. 16. The Brijld Tragedy, 1602. "This," fays Mr. Collier, "was probably the play printed anonymoufly in 1608 under the title of the Fair Maid of Br if olP It fhould, however, be remembered that the Fair Maid is a comedy. Very little, it is true, is required to turn it into a tragedy ; in faft, it would feem that the author or authors flartcd with the intention of compofing a tragedy, and, at the laft moment, when the cata- ftrophe was at hand, determined to give a " fmooth and comical " iflue to a tragical tale. Poffibly the play was intended, by varying the fifth ad, to do duty for a comedy or tragedy, as in the cafe of Suckling's Aglaura. Be this as it may, there is little to remind us of Day in the " very tragical mirth " of the Fair Maid. 17. Merry as may be, 1602. Haughton's name does not occur again in the Diary. Richard Hathway and Wentworth Smith adifted our author on this occafion. 18. The BcaJ} of Bil/ingfgate, 1602. Hathway was one of the contributors, but the names of the others are loft ; the Diary records an advance to "Day and his felow poetes." II 19. The Black Dog of Newgate, 1602. Written in con- junftion with " Mr Smythe, Mr hathwaye and the other poyet." 20. Tbe Unfortunate Genera/, 1603. Hathway, Smith, and " the other poyet " again contributed. Whether " the other poyet " was led by natural modefty to conceal his name, or whether the fpelling of the name taxed the illiterate old manager's intelled: too feverely, I leave the reader to decide for himfelf. 21. Tbe Second Part of the Black Dog, 1603. The authors were the fame as before. All thefe plays (and probably others) were written between 1599 and the ea rly part of j _6o3^wiiea-the--i>iArji-.brjeaka-aff'. A barren catalogue of forgotten names, albeit a melancholy ob- jeft, is not without its ufes. At firft, in our exafperation, we cry out againft the malice of fate ; but as our eye refts longer on the page we grow refigned ; after lillening to the "fuUen Lethe rolling doom " we learn to prize more dearly what the ravages of time have fpared. Whether Day continued to produce at the fame rapid rate we have no means of afcertaining. All jiis publifhed plays, with the (doubtful) exception of the Parliament of Bees, w_ere written before 1608. In 1602 a play called Jane Shore, by Day and Chettle, was alteied for Lord Worcelter's company; but, with this exception, the few other plays of Day's about which we have any information belong to a later dace. There was entered on the Stationers' Regifters in Auguft, 1610, "A Booke called the Madde Prancks of Merry Mall of the Bankfide, with her Walks in Man's Apparel and to what Purpofe." Nine years later another entry chronicles " A Play called the Life and Death of Guy of Warwicke, written by John Day and Thomas Dekkers." Mr. Hailiwell-Phillips (vid. Di^ionary of Old Plays) thinks that this may be the " Guy Earl of Warwick, by B. J.," publilhed in 166 1 ; but I doubt whether either of the authors, if they had tried, could have written fo execrably. Dekker was again affociated with Day in the compolition ot a play called the Bellman of Paris, mentioned in Sir Henry Her- bert's D/^rj, July 30, 1623: — " For the Prince's playersa French tragedy of the Bellman of Paris written by Thomas Dekkers 12 and John Day for the Company of the Red Bull." In Septem- ber of" the fame year the Diary has another entry relating to our author: — " For a company of llrangcrs a new comedy Come See a Wonder written by John Dayc." I have not been able to difcover the names of any other plays in which Day was con- cerned ; probably the plays given in our lift formed but a fmall part of the wealth of his dramatic treafurc-houfe. In the in- tervals of writing for the ftage he found time, too, for other work. There is extant an undated letter, in which he prays a patron's acceptance of a poem on the Miracles of Chrift. Surely never was a patron's bounty more delicately folicited ! — " S' It hath bene an anticnt curtome in (this great Tflc of Man) the world, for men, in any fafliion acquainted, at the birthe of the new yeare to new date the band of their loves, and, by fome prcfent or gifte, new fealc and more ftrongly con- dition them : which cuftom to continew, and to pay fom part of the duty in which I ftand obliged to your worfliipp I am bold to prefcnt you with this fmall Poeme contayning the Mira- cles of our Blcft Saviour. And hopcing you will receyve it as gratefully as I tender it willingly, 1 ccafe your trouble, Dcfirous to be all yours John Day."^ Another curious relic of our author is to be found in fome " Acroftic Verfes upon the name of his worthie friende Maifter ThcmaS-Dmyton." In this inftance the requeft is made with fomcwhat more plainnefs. Dow^on was a fuccefsful ador, who had alfo written for the ftage. As for the Acroftic it is no better or worfc than fuch things ufually arc : — " T he wealthy trcafurc of America H id in the vaines and articrs of" the carthe, O r the rich pcarle begotten in the Tea, M ade rounde and oriente in his naturall birthe, A re not all valcwdc, in the eye of Arte, S oe much (by much) as a compafljonate harte. * Contributed, together with the acroftic, by J. F. Herbert, Efq., to the [Old] Shakcfpcare Society Pa(x.'rs, i., H)-zo. 13 D etermine, then, to keepe that wealthie mine, O f all exchequers in the world the befte : W ifdom the quoine, the ftamp upon't devine, T he man that owes it beares this motto, ' Blefte.* O f all my friends ('twere fhame to wrong defarte) N ot one of all beares a more paffionate harte." Thefe two fragments fhould be read in connection with a paf- fage of the dedication to the Peregrinatio Scholajlica : — " And as Jewells, io the ftones be orient, artfully cutt and orderlie fett, ufe not to be underualewde for the obfcurenefs of the workman but are rather a nieanes to make him better knowne in the eye of Reguard ; fo I prefume that my indea- vours, the fubjeft being right and the workmanlhipp anything artfull, may not finde the leffe wellcome in regard I boaft not that gaudie fpring of Credit & youthfull flourifh of Opinion as fome other hide in the fame rancke with me. The day may come when nos quoque fioruimus may be there motto as well as myne : in the meane time, being becalmde in a fogg of necef- fity, I am content to ly at anckor before the Hands Meliora Speramus" ' 'If the Peregrinatio Scholajlica had come down to us without the dedication we fhould affuredly have concluded that it was the fanciful employment of a man in the enjoyment of unin- terrupted leifure ; but the foregoing extradl would plainly feem to {how that it was written late in life, at a time when the author had fallen behind in the race for popularity. Even at this diftance of time, as we read the dedication we feel our heart warm towards the old poet who, when he had outlived his own reputation, could yet fpeak without bitternefs of his more fortunate rivals and with graceful modefty of himfelf. PofTibly the " fog of neceihty " may point to his aftual incarce- ration ; when he inveighs againft the tyranny of gaolers in the fecond traftate it is likely enough that he is writing from aftual experience. Day feems to have pofleffed in no ordinary degree the rare art of difengaging the mind from painful afTo- ciations, and bathing it in a ilream of pleafurable feelings. In the winter of his age, battered and broken by negledt, Ben Jonfon put forth the fweeteft flower of his invention. Something ot H the graceful fluency and arch fancy that inform the Sad Shep- herd may be found here and there in Day's tra6>. The dc- fcription of " Poncrias enchanted grove " in the fourth trac- tate is daintily written, abounding in happy touches. We are amufed by the playful extravagance as by the prattle of a child. It is delightful to watch the evident relifh with which the writer elaborates his conceits. I have mentioned Ben Jonfon's name in connexion with Day's ; in their lifetime they were, if not enemies, at leall paElially_cllran^;cd. Notwithftanding the elaborate excufes made in his defence, many Undents mull find it difficult to acquit William Drumniond of ill-feeling for chronicling fo faithfully the hally expreflions of fplecn that Ben Jonfon let drop, too profufely, on the occafion of his memorable vifit to Hawthorn- dcn. In the courfe of thofc convcrfations Day's name was mentioned twice, and on each occafion in no very flattering terms. Firft we are told that "Sharpham, Day, Dicker were all rogues ; and that Minfliew was one;" ' and, again, that " Mark- ham (who added his Englifli Arcadia) was not of the number of the Faithfull, i.e. Poets, and but a bafc fellow. That fuch were Day & Middleton." ^ It was in January, 1619, that Ben Jon- fon paid his vifit to Drummond : twenty-one years later, in ]o\\\\JTdL\}\3jxis_FancjeiTJi£M.ter, 1640, was publiflicd a wretched elegy " On his loving friend M. John Day." The name Day is an apt one for the purpofcs of a punflcr ;^ and no doubt Tatham thought that his ingenuity was being fliown at its brightcll when he was berhyming his dead friend in the following outrageous manner : — " Dan Phcebus now hath loft his Light And kit his Rule unto the Night ; ' Ben Jonfon's Conxierjat'toni ivit/i fVilliam Drummond (ed. David Laing), p. 4. * IbiJ., p. 12. ' In the anonymous copy of vetfes written to commemorate the burning of the Cockpit by tlie 'prentices on Shrove Tuefday, 1 61 6, we read : — "Books old and young on heaps they flung, And burnt them in the blazes, Tom Dckkcr, Haywood, Middleton, And other wandring crayzies : Poor Daye that daye not Jcajjte atvay," &c. 15 And Cynthia fhe hath overcome The day and dark[e]ned the Sun : Whereby we now have loft our hope Of gaining Day in's Horofcope," &c.' Ohe jam fatis ! It is fomewhat hard that Ben Jonfon's fneers and Tatham's abfurd elegy fhould be the only allufions to Day to be found among his contemporaries. Tatham belonged to a younger generation ; his elegy cannot have been written much earlier than the date of its publication, 1640. As Day was writing certainly in 1598 — and probably for fome years earlier — he muft have been full of years, if not of honour, when he pafled to the Mufes' Elyfiura. Perhaps it is well that we are not able to follow him to the curtain's drop. If any records con- cerning him had come down to us, it would not improbably be found that he lived a life of hardfliip and died in forrow. When we think of the negled and wretchednefs that clouded the clofing days of our old dramatifts, we are reminded of thofe moft pathetic lines of Nalhe's : — " Short days, fharp days, long nights come on apace, Ah, who fhall hide us from the winter's face ? Cold doth increafe, the ficknefs doth not ceafe, — And here we lie, God knows, with little eafe." Doubtlefs long before his end came Day's name had pafTed into obfcurity. Even in his early days he feems to have lived in the fhade. His Addrefles to the Reader difplay a curious in- difference, which, defpite the appearance of affedlation, is pro- bably a faithful mirror of the poet's mind. Neither Meirs in his exhauftive Wits Treafury, nor H eywood in his Hierarchie of Angels have any mention of him. In our own day the fame negleft has attended his memory. Charles Lamb, it is true, in his invaluable Extracts frotn the Garrick Plays, felefted fome paf- * Langbaine quotes thefe verfes, and adds : — "At this jingling rate he runs on to the end after the rate of a Gentleman of Lincolns Inn, who writ a more ingenious Poem upon the Tranfadlions between a Landlord and his Tenant Day who privately departed from him by Night ; printed in a fingle fheet, Lond. 1684." In Baker's Biographia Dramatka our author is confufcd with the abfconding tenant, and in confequence is pronounced to have been " of rather loofe morals ! " i6 fagcs from the Parliament of Bea, adding a few golden words of praifc — words that confer an immortality ; and recently Mr. E. W. Goflc, a critic remarkable no lefs for delicate infight than for profound knowledge, has repeatedly called attention to our author's merits. It would be abfurd to claim for Day a place in the front rank of Shakefpeare's followers ; but he certainly defcrves a little niche in the Temple of Fame. He is no mocking-bird. His plays, as Mr. Gofle has remarked, "tcllify to a talent fomewhat out of fympathy with the main poetic current of the day." The in- fluence of Lyly is plainly diilinguifhable ; but luckily the early comedies of Shakefpcare were at hand to oppofe the fometimes graceful but oftener tirefome euphuift. It is difficult to conceive how any audience, albeit compofcd of maids-of-honour and lords- in-waiting, could have fat patiently through a performance of Carnpajpcs, or Mother Bombie. Doubtlcfs in adopting profe to fo large an extent, Day was influenced by Lyiy's example ; but Day's profe is far lefs cumberfome than Lyiy's, and moves with a lighter ftep. His llylc is not disfigured by thofe tortuous currents of laboured antithefis and pedantic allufion that make Lyly, except in the fmallcll of dofcs, naufeous even to the moll patient of readers. Firft in the lift of our author's plays in order of publication ftands the lie of Guls. Day formed his plot, as he tells us, on the Arcadia of " that worthy gentleman Sir Philip Sidney ,*" and often we find that he has not fcrupled to borrow the very words of that delicious though occafionally tedious romance. Few people would be unwilling to confefs to a feeling of dif- appointment after a firft reading of the Arcadia. Nobody now thinks of placing it in the fame rank with the Faery ^leene ; but among his contemporaries, and in the age following, Sid- ney's fame ftood at leaft as high, if not higher, than Spen- fer's, Sidney has always been regarded with fomething of that ftrange reverence that gathered in the Middle Ages about the name of Vergil. There is more than a literary intcrcft in the Arcadia ; we can never feparatc the artift's pcrfonality from his work. Criticifm ftands aloof while we admire with our whole hearts the cxquiflte moral feeling of the beautiful old I? romance, the heroic gentlcncfs and ftainlefs purity that con- llitute its uniquencfs, and make it a treafure more golden than gold. As we open the Arcadia, all the leaden weights of / worldlinefs and felfifhnefs drop from us. We are lillening in / fome pleafant greenery to the carolling of birds and the piping / of fhepherds : here is the holy ground of Truth, here are [ chafle men and lovely maids. We feel vexed with Day for having intruded on our fylvan fanftity. Compared with many of Fletcher's heroines, the ladies of the He of Guh are para- gons of virtue, but they are very far removed from the ideal purity of the Arcadia. Defperately anxious not to "lead apes in hell," the duke's daughters fomewhat overftep the bounds of maidenly referve ; but their prettinefs and wit ferve as an ex- cufe for their inconftancy. They are delightful creatures, revel- ling in their butterfly exiftence : we have not the heart to be ■ angry with them. The polifh of the Court has not rubbed ofF their charming girlifhnefs : their franknefs and unafFeftednefs are very refrefhing. Nor are there wanting touches of tender- nefs and pathos ; as in the pity exprefl^ed for the " Sylvan com- moners" (II. 2), where the delicacy of the language could hardly be improved. We could wifh that_ihis ftrain of dainty mora- lizing had been purfued further. VXhe clevereft fcene in the play is the defcription of the match at tennis (II. 5). Not for a moment is there a paufe in the rapid interchange of Ilroke and counter-ftroke. Outfide of Shakefpeare's early comedies it would be difficult to find among the dramatifts of the time fuch another tour de force of fprightly repartee. In this perilous play of tight-rope dancing Day~ takes a fpecTaT delight : his ftep is always light and true. / There is much freflinefs in the drawing of the contending Muitors. They are admirable examples of Elizabethan gallants, generous and mettlefome without grofsnefs, worthy rivals for the favour of the duke's witty daughters. Very diverting, too, is the roguilhnefs of the page, " a moft acute juvenal, volable, and free of grace," who pokes his fun at everybody in turn, and never fuffers us to be dull in his company ; who knows when his mafter has had enough of his fooling, but always contrives to get the laft word ; who, if he had been pitted with Moth, c would have come ofF not fo badly. In the plots and counter- plots of the Duke and Duchcfs, the writer needs all his taft to overcome our natural repugnance. The rapturous language in which their paflion (fave the mark !) finds expreflion was pro- bably meant at once to draw our attention from the coarfenefs of the fituations and to point more fliarply againfl: them the fhafts of ridicule in the fequel. The vulgar upftart Dametas, and his hypocritical ferving-man Manaffes, are tolerably life- like figures. Poflibly Dametas is intended for a caricature. About the Court there muit have been many who, in the lan- guage of an old playwright, had " learning enough to take a bribe, and witte enough to be proud." Manaffes is even more plainly a caricature. His mock fcrmon (pp. 69-70) — with its abundance of commonplace imagery, its empliafis and repeti- tion — is a capital fkit on the long-winded difcourfcs of the Puritans.* It is furprifing that the Puritans were held up to fo little ridicule by the writers for the ftage. Ben Jonfon, it is true, took up the cudgels and adminiftered to them a found thrafliing in the perfon of Zeal-of-the-Land Bufy ; but Ben Jonlon's heavy ftrokes were probably felt lefs keenly than the cool and provoking bitternefs of the Dedication to Shirley's Bird in the Cage, addreffed to the author oi Hijiriotnatix, then undergoing imprifonment for libel. Day lays on his colours thickly, and does not care to mix any light with the fliade ; but there is nothing brutal in the Iketch. Manaffes is not for a moment fuch a monller of deformity as Cyril Tourneur's Languedoc Snuff. The charaders both of Manaffes and Da- metus are quite within the lines of comedy : their rafcality docs not rife to the dignity of thorough-paced villainy ; they are rogues, but not mifcrcants. But the interefl: of the lie of Guls lies chiefly in the dex- terous development of the plot. The play is full of" bufinefs": the livelinefs and bullle are unccafing. Few fituations could be * A choice fpecimen of a mock Puritan fermon of later date was privately printed a few years ago by the Rev. C. H. Daniel, of Worceftcr College, Oxford, from a MS. in the College Library. This tra. I, but how if they do not clap their hands? Po/}. No matter, (o they thumpe us not. Come, come, we poets have the kindeft wretches to our Ingles. Belch. Why, whats an Ingle, man ? Po/}. One whofe hands are hard as battle doors with clapping at baldnefs." Page 6. What fhould chaft eares do at a play ? The quef- tion, it muft be confeflcd, had fome point ; although, no doubt, with an Elizabethan audience the " baudry " was fhakcn off like water from a fwan's back. If the following verfes from Francis Lenton's Toung Gallants Whirligig, 1629, are familiar to the reader, I muft apologize for quoting them : " Your Theaters hee daily doth frequent (Except the intermitted time of Lent) Treafuring up within his memory The amorous toyes of every Comedy With deep delight ; whereas he doth appeare Within God's Temple fcarcely once a yeare. And that poore once more tedious to his minde Then a yeares traveU to a toiling Hynd. Pljyes are the nurferies of vice, the Bawd That thorow the fenfes fteales our hearts abroad, Tainting our eares with obfcaene Bawdery, Lafcivious words & wanton Ribaulry ; Charming the Cafements of our Soules, the eyes. To gaze upon bewitching varieties. Beholding bafe loole actions, mimick gefture By a poor boy clad in a princely vefture, Thefe are the only tempting baits of hell Which draw more youth unto the damned cell Of Furious Luft then all the DeviU could doe Since he obtained his firft overthrow." Page 6. As fit . . . as Hercules (hooe for the foote of a Pygmey. There is a Latin couplet (I know not whence de- rived) that fays: " Non decet Herculeos Pygmaeo aptare Cothurnos, Parvaque funt parvae Commoda vela rati." Page 7. I lay in bed till paft three. For the hours of per- formance at the theatres, fee Collier's invaluable Hijl. of Eng. Dram. Lit. iii. 180 (new edition). Malone feems certainly to 89 have been wrong in faying that the ufual hour was one o'clock. From the Guh Home Book and Hijlriomajlrix, it is plain that the performances began about three ; but the pafTage in the text fhovvs that at the Black Friars the curtain rofe fomewhat later — probably about four. In Guilpin's Skialetheria (Ep. 25) a gallant is reprefented as fpending his time in the following exemplary fafhion : " My Lord, moft court-like lyes abed till noone. Then, all high-ftomackt, rifeth to his dinner, Falls ftraight to Dice before his meate be downe. Or to digeft walks to fome femall finner. Perhaps fore-tyrde he gets him to a play, Comes home to fupper and then falls to dice, There his devotion wakes till it be day. And fo to bed where untill noone he lies." My ftomacke will toule to fupper. This forcible form of exprellion is not uncommon in the old dramatifts. Cf. Web- fter's Appius and Virginia (iv. 2) : " How goes the day ? My ftomack has ftruck twelve " ; T. Haywood's Englijh traveller (Works, iv. 13): "I know not how the day goes with you, but my ftomacke hath ftruck twelve, I can affure you that." Page 15. Taylers hell. The " hell " was the hole under the fhop-board, where the tailor placed the odd pieces of ftufF. As might be expefted punning allufions to " hell " are very common. Cf. Sir Thomas Overbury's CharaSiers (" A Taylor"): " Hee difFereth altogether from God ; for with him the beft peeces are ftill marked out for damnation and without hope of recovery ftiall be caft into hell." Greene's ^ip for an Vpfiart Courtier: " I hope there is no tailor fo precife but he can play the cook and lick his own fingers : though he look up to heaven, yet he can caft large fhreds of fuch rich ftufF into hell under his fhop-board." Page 16. Of the beft and laft edition. One of the many hits at James's advancements. Cf. Hans Beer Pot, 1618 : " 'Twas ftrange to fee what knighthood once would doe ; Stirre great men up to lead a martial! life, M go Such as were nobly borne of greate eftates, To gain this honour and this dignity, So noble a mark to their pofterity. But now alas its grown ridiculous, Since bought with money, fold for bafeft prize, That fome refufe it which are counted wife." G. 3, V. Page 17. The cafe is alterd. A proverbial expreflion, from which Ben Jonfon drew the title of one of his comedies. Cf Hcywood, ed. Pearfon, i. 150, ii. 130, 415, v. 115, &c. Page 25. The Metamorphofis of A-jax. One of the many allufions to Harrington's poem. You Aggott. So Falilaff (2 Hen. If^. 1. 2) fays to his page, " Thou whorefon mandrake, thou art fitter to be worn in my cap than to wait at my heels. I was never manned with an agate till now." The allufion is to the fmall figures cut in agate for rings or brooches. Page 30. Cuckold's Haven. See Dyce's note on Webfter's l^orthward Ho, iii. 4. Page 34. But Forrcftcrs like Images, &c. Cf. a pretty paffage in the Hijiory of the tryallofCheualry, 1605 : " How full of pleafure is this Forreft life ! My Parlce I liken to a Common wealth In which my Bucks and Does are Citizens : The Hunter's Lodge the Court from whence is fent Sentence of life or death as pleafe the King : Only our government's a tyranny In that we kill our fubjedls upon fport." E. 3, V. Page 35. Cleaue the very white. GifFord (Jonfon, v. 309) fays that to " hit the white" and "hit the clout" are fynony- mous terms ; but Dyce thought that " the clout or pht llood in the centre of the inner circle of the butts, which circle being painted zvhite was called the white" and therefore " that to hit the white was a confiderable feat, but to hit or cleave the clout or pin was a much greater." (Shakefpeare Gloflary.) The paffage in the text feems to bear out GifFord's view. Page 36. LolTe, i.e. lofs of fcent ; as in the Indudion to the Taming of the Shretv, II. 22-4 : 91 " Why, Belman is as good as he, my lord ; He cried upon it at tlie mereft lois, And twice to day pick'd out the dullcft fcent." Page 38. Awake the drowfie Eccho. Cf. Arcadia, i. p. 34 (ed. 1605) : "The wood fecmed toconfpirc with themagainft his owne citizens, difperfing theirnoife through all his quarters, and euen the Nimph Eccho left to bewaile the loffe of Nar- cifTus and became a hunter." Page 40. A couple of water buckets. The fimilc in the text is not an uncommon one. Cf. a vigorous paffage of Gabriel Harvey's Trimming of Thomas Najhe, 1597: "Again you remember the time when your fellow Lujher and you lay in Cole Harbour, together, when you had but one pair of breeches between you both but not one penny to blefs you both, and how by courfe he wore the breeches one day & went coney-catching about for viftuals whilftyou lay in bed, and the next day you wore the breeches to go beg whilft he lay in bed, for all the world like two buckets in one well." Page 41. Shee carues thee at board. Several inftances are coUefted in Dyce's Shakefpeare Gloffary to fhow that the word carve is ufed "to defcribe fome particular form of aftion, fome fign of intelligence and favour :" one inftance, that efcaped the watchful eyes of Hunter, Dyce, and Mr. Grant White, may be given here: " Faunus for feates of Fencing bears the bell ; for fkill in mufick on each inftrument : For dancing, carwng and difcourfing well, With other fundry gifts more excellent. But ftriving ftill to make his credit ftronger The Taylor will not truft him any longer." T//e Mouje Trap, by H[enry] P[arrott], 1606. Epigram 14. Page 49. Tho I be but a little pot, &c. Alluding to the proverb, " A little pot is foon hot," which we find in the Taming of the Shrew, iv. i. " Now, were not I a little pot and foon hot, my very lips might freeze to my teeth." Page 51. A month's mind, i.e. a ftrong defire ; for ex- planations of the term vid. Dyce's Shakefpeare Gloflary. Page 52, Nay fhe cannot be faid to fteale a nap. Cf. 92 Arcadia, p. 138 (ed. 1605). "He looked and faw that Mopfa indeed fate fwallowing of flecpe with open mouth, malcing fuch a noifc withall as no body could lay the flealing of a nap to her charge." Page 56. Much in my tother hoofe. Equivalent to our flang "over the left." Cf. Middleton (ed. Dycc), i. 262, iv. 145 ; GifFord's Jonfon, vi. 164. Page 59. Signeor Noe. So Humour out of Breath is dedi- cated to Signeor Nobody. The following abfurd piece of fool- ing is from S. Rowley's Noble Soldier, G. 4, v. : " Enter Signeor No : whifpers with Medina. Med. What are you ? Come you from the King ? No. No. Bal. No ? more no's ? I know him, let him enter. Carl. Will you fmell to a fprig of Rofemary ? No. No. Bal. Will you be hang'd ? No. No. B-al. This is either Signeor No, or no Signeor." Page 62. We are in the way to Catch the old one. A kind of proverbial faying, from which Middleton drew the title of one of his plays. Page 66. Wooden dagger. Commonly called a dudgeon dagger, i.e. a dagger with a handle of box-wood. Page 67. I nimde his chayne. To nijn is to fteal. Cf. Hans Beer Pot, 1618, B. 2: " Each day he walkes and pryes and lookes about With watchful! eyes and euer in miftruft Left that my Dame or I his trufty man Should nimme from him or put up more than right." "The verb »//?/," fays the 183 1 editor, "though of pure Saxon derivation, from nemen to filch, has always been con- fidercd as a mere flang term, and is flill in ufe among the ad- mirers of the lexicon Balantionicum. Nimming Ned in the Beggar's Opera, will readily occur to the reader's recolleflion." Page 72. Creuices. More ufually written "crevifhes" (Cf. Fr. ecrevifTe), our "crayfifti." 93 Page 73. I cannot do withall, i.e. T cannot help it (though Mifo pretends to underftand the words differently). FiJ. Dyce's Shaks. Gloflary. What is fhe for a woman. A common form of expreffion. Cf. Middlcton, iii, 376: "And what, I pray, are you, fir, for a coxcomb ?" Page 81. Burbolt. An arrow blunted at the end (fome- times written " bird-bolt "). Page 84. A whiffler. One who went before in a pro- ceflion ; from " whiffle," a fife or flute. Manacher. A mifprint (in the original) for " Manchet," a delicate kind of bread. Page 88. Lady Pecunia. An allufion, no doubt, to the title of Barnefield's poem, publifhed in 1598. After the rate of feven fcore to the hundredth. Dr. Brinfley Nicholfon writes me : "I have fent Mr. Furnivall for ' fcraps,' N. Sh. S. TranfaSlions, this bit as fhowing that there is no necefTity for tranfpofmg 'each putter oi four for one'' in Tem- peji, but that this was an acknowledged (though erroneous) form of phrafe." The words in the text feem to me quite intelligible, and but flightly irregular ; while in the paffage of the Tempeft there is a complete inverfion. Chimnies ha fmoakt for't. On the fubjeft of chimney taxes (" fmoke-pence "), s'iW. iV. and ^ 6 S. il,pp. lio-ll. The words that follow in the text feem to imply that a tax was raifed or propofed to be raifed on fea cole and fait. I have no information on the point. Page 91. Vnneceffary members. Stephen GofTon, in his Schocle of Abufe, 1579, couples poets with " pipers, plaiers, jefters " as " Caterpillers of a Commonwealth ;" but there feems to be a reference to fome more recent pamphlet. Page 97. Virginall Jackes. " The virginal jack was a fmall flat piece of wood, furnifhed on the upper part with a quill, affixed to it by fprings of bridle. Thefe jacks were direfted by the finger-key to the Itring, which was flruck by the quill, then forced paft the firing by the elaftic fpring, giving it liberty to found as long as the finger refled on the key." — Fairholt. " The virginals (probably fo called becaufe chiefly 94 played upon by young girls) refembled in fhape the ' fquare ' pianoforte of the prefent day, as the harpflchord did the 'grand.'" — Chappell. The babies good enough. Bawble is ufually fpelt " bable " by our early writers. Cf. PaJ'quiPs Palinodia, 1619: " Whilft coaches and caroaches are i'th world, And women take delight to buy fond bat/es, And o'er the ftones whilft ladies will be hurld For which their horfcs are ftill kept i'th ftables." Page 98. Up and downe i.e. completely. Cf. Law Trichei, p. 77 ; Titus Andro7iicu5, v. 2 : " Well mayft thou know her by thy own proportion, For up and down fhe doth refemble thee." Page loi. Brocke, a badger. Twelfth Night, ii. 5. With a wanion. With a murrain. Cf. Pericles, ii. i : " Look how thou ftirreft now ! come away, or I'll fetch thee with a wanion." — The Devil is an Afs, v. 5. What a gud yere aile you ? i.e. what a pox ail you? Cf. Merry Wives, \. 4 (Fr. goujere, morbus Gallicus, from gouge, " A Souldiers pug or punke, a whore that follow es the campy — Cotgrave). Frampull i.e. peevifh. Merry Wives, ii. 2. Page 102. Pearl. A common name for a dog in Elizabethan times. Vid. Sam. Rowland's Letting of Humours Blood in the Head Vaine, Epigram, 33. Page 105. Dargifon. Two or three old fongs are diredled to be fung to the tune of Donkin Dargifon. Giffbrd's explana- tion (Jonfon's Tale of a Tub, iv. 3) of the word does not com- mend itfelf : — " In fome childifh book of knight errantry which I formerly read, but cannot now call to mind, there is a dwarf of that name who accompanies a lady of great beauty and vir- tue through many perilous adventures as her guard and guide." Page 107. With a wet finger, i.e. eafily. Cf. Sir Gyles Coofe-cappe, C. 4, v. : "I never cood abide a maide in my life, Neece, but either I draw away the maide or the maiden- head with a wet finger." — Middlcton, iii. 10, &c. 95 HUMOUR OUT OF BREATH. Page 5. Summon the furly Landlord, &c. Cf. Arcadia, p. 34 (ed. 1605) : " But the llagge was in the end fo hotly pur- fued that (leauing his flight) hce was driuen to make courage of difpaire, and fo turning his head made the hounds (with change of fpeech) to teftifie that he was at a bay : as if from hot purfuite of their enemy they zvcre fuddenly come to a parley." Page 6. Aurum potabile. " This was one of the medicines of the ancient alchemifts. It is thus alluded to in Afhmole's Theatrum Chemicum Britannicum, 1652, p. 4.22 : — " ' And then the golden oyle called auvum potabile, A medicine moft marvelous to preferve man's health.' " HalUiveWs note. Page 18. I muft play Dun. Fid. Gilford's note, Jonfon vii. 283. Page 27. Stampe crabs. " Verjuice is made by ftamping or pounding the crab apple." — Fairholt (Lilly, ii. 274). Page 21. Like a paire of vpright fhoes, i.e. ftraight fhoes, ftioes that will fit either foot. Cf. The Fleire, 1615 : " This fellow is like your vpright Jhoe, he will ferve either foot." Page 31. An Italian dumpe or a French brawle. A dump was a flow dance; for a defcription of the intricate brawl vid. Marfton and Webfler's Malcontent, iv. 2. Page 55. Jove himfelf fits and fmiles, &c. One of the many allufions to Ovid's lines, Ars. Am. 1. 633-4: " Juppiter ex alto perjuria ridet amantum, Et jubet Aeolios irrita ferre notos." Shakefpeare, as everybody knows, has alluded to this paflage of Ovid in Rom. and Jul. ii. 2. Page 58. Span counter. A game fimilar to marbles. Fid. Strutt's Sports and Pajiimes, ed. 2, p. 340. Page 60. Haue amongfl: you blind harpers. The expref- fion '* As blind as a harper " was a common one. A tradl of Martin Parker's is entitled " The Poet's Blind Man's bough, or Have among you my blind Harpers," 1641. 96 LAW TRICKES. Page 8. He carry coals. To " carry coals," being efteemed the mod menial of employments, came to mean to fubmit to any kind of indignity. Vid. Rom. and Jul. i. I, &c. &c. Page 14. I know one man hath coffind up fix wives. Day had in his mind a paflage of his favourite Perfius, " Nerio jam tertia ducitur uxor," Sat. ii. 14. Page 15. Why, foole, as men do on the land. Almoft the very words of the text may be found in Pericles^ ii. I : — " Third Fijh. Mailer, I marvel how the fiflies live in the fea. Firji Fijh. Why as men do a-land, the great ones eat up the little ones." The refemblance is much too clofe to be accidental. Pericles was publifhed in 1609, and Law Trickes in 1608 ; therefore Day mull have either feen the MS. of Pericles, or mufl have carried away the words in his memory from the playhoufe. On page 26 we are very clofely reminded of fome words that occur immediately afterwards in the paflage of Pericles : — Law Trickes. "Adam. I knew one of that facultie in one terme eate up a whole Towne, Church, Steeple and all. Jul. 1 wonder the Bels rung not all in his belly." The correfponding pafl^age in Pericles runs : — " Firjl Fijh Such whales have I heard on o' the land, who never leave gaping till they've fwallowcd the whole parifh, church, fteeple, bells, and all. Per. {ajide). A pretty moral. Third Fijh. But, mailer, if I had been the fexton, I would have been that day in the belfry. Sec. Fijh. Why, man ? Third Fijh. Becaufe he fhould have fwallowed me too ; and when I had been in his belly, I would have kept fuch a jangling of the bells, that he fhould never have left, till he call bells, fteeple, church, and parifli up again." I content myfelfwith drawing the reader's attention to thcfe 97 very curious refemblances, without attempting any explanation. The colloquy between the fifhermen I have come to regard from long habit as Shakefpeare's ; though, of courfc, I admit the prefence of a fecond hand — or even a third — in Pericles. — The comparifon between men and the "finny fubjeft of the fea " is very elaborately purfued in another old play, " The Valiant Scot, by J. W,, Gent., 1637." We have fpace only for a very brief quotation : " Bolt. I'le tell you the myftery of that : looke, what mouthes gape at land, the felfe fame gape at fea : all the land is one kingdome and all the fea another. Jef. And people in't ? Bolt. And people in't (right worlhipful), but they all go wefthod (y?, wet-fhod) : as there are good and bad here, fo there are good and bad there ; gulls here, gulls there ; as great men here eate up the little men, fo whales feed upon the little fifhes." F. 2, V. Page 19. The ftrange conception of the windes. An allu- fion, I fuppofe, to the impregnation of mares by the wind. Fid.Y&rg. Georg. iii. 270-7: " Continuoque avidis ubi fubdita flamma medullis, Vere magis, quia vere calor redit oflibus, illae, Ore omnes verfae in zephyrum, ftant rupibus altis, Exceptantque leves auras ; et tzc^tjine ullh Conjugiis, 'vento gra-vidae (mirabile didtu) Saxa per et fcopulos et depreffas convalles Diffugiunt." Page 22. Adam Bell. Vid. the ballad of Adam Bell, Clym of the Clough and Wylyam of Cloudefle (in Ritfon and Percy). Page 23. Pray God fhe fhake not downe his leaves. An allufion to the ravages of the lues venerea. Page 36. When, can you tell? A proverbial exprefTion. Vid. Dyce's Shakefpeare GlofTary. Page 38. Yellowes. Yellow was taken to be the colour of jealoufy. Vid. Dyce's Shakfp. iii. 446, Seauen fcore in the hundred. Cf. lie of Guls, p. 88. Page 39. A wittall. A contented cuckold. Middleton N 98 has given us a capital pidure of a wittol in the Chajl Maid of Chcapftde. Page 42. Counterfeit. Portrait. A very common ufe of the word. Page 43. Mowfers. Cf. Rom. and Jul. : "You have been a mouje-hunt in your time," where the commentators explain the word to mean a fort of weafel or pole-cat. " It is the fame fcnfe in which Caflio, in Othello, calls Bianca a fitchew, that is a pole-cat." — Forby's Vocab. of E aft Anglia. Page 52. Far fech'd and deere bought. Alluding to the proverb " far fct is good for ladies." Cf Cynthia's Revels, iv. i, " Marry, and this may be good for ladies; for it feems 'tis far- fct by their ftay." Page 53. Bear a braine. Remember; a very common ex- preffion. Cf. Rom. and Jul. i. 3, &c. Page 54. Have we not Hyren heere. Fid. Dyce's note on this favourite exclamation of Piftol's, 2 Henry IV. ii. 4. Page 56. Rivo, He bee finguler. Gifford's fuggellion that the word rivo is " corrupted perhaps from the Spanifh rio, which is figuratively ufed for a large quantity of liquor," feems hardly probable ; but no other explanation has hitherto been hazarded. Page 58. Cheueril brain'd imitators. Cheveril is foft kid that ftretches eafily. Cf. Rom. and Jul. ii. 4, " O, here's a wit of cheveril that ftretches from an inch narrow to an ell broad." I cannot drinke Tobacco two dales, &c. Cf the fimilar lament in H[enry] P[arrott]'s Moufe Trap, Epig. 85. " The humour of Tobacco (and the reft) Wherein our gallants tooke their chiefe delight, Is dayly had (mechinks) in leis requeft And will (I leare) in time be worne out quite. For now ech Pefant pufFes it through his nofe As well as he that's clad in velvet hofe." Page 59. I am vndone horfe and foot, i.e. completely. Cf. Dekkcr, ii. 214, &c. Page 61. Weftminftcr and Winchefter drinking a quart of wine, &c. In Ritfon's Ancient Ballads (ed. Hazlitt, p. 366) there is a piece of fooling, entitled, " Newes from the end of 99 Le Prince d'Amour, 1660," that clofely refcmblcs Joculo's cock- and-bull ftory. Page 63. Child's part. l^id. note on the Bees, p. 30. Irilh hay. " To dance the hay, ad figuram fepis choreas ducere," Coles. Cf. Edward Guilpin's Skialetheia (ed. Grofart), P-Si : " His head is like a windmil's trunk fo bigge Wherein ten thoufand thoughts run whirligigge, Play at barley-breake and daunce Irljh hay,'''' Marlowe (^Edward II. i. l) fpeaks of the *' antic-hay." The dance was originally borrowed from the French. Page 64. Ticktacks. A kind of backgammon. Page 73. Wafhing beetles. Nares quotes from B. and F.'s Tamer Tam!d, ii. 5 : " Have I liv'd thus long to be knock'd o' th' head With half a ivajhing-beetle." A " beetle" (more ufually " batlet ") was a fmall bat or mallet ufed in beating clothes. Page 77. Vp and downe. l^id. note on lie of Guls, p. 98. Page 81. Snaphaunce. A mufket of Dutch manufacture, deriving its name from (he fnap-haans (" poultry ftealers ") who employed it. Cf. Lilly's Mother Bombie, ii. i : " Thefe old huddles have fuch ftrong purfes with lockes, when they fhut them they goe off like a fnaphance." Page 82. Out-fac'd of my felfe with a Card of ten. Nares' explanation is tolerably fatisfactory: " A common phrafe which we may fuppofe to have been derived from fome game (pofTibly /r/w^r^), wherein the Handing boldly upon a ten was often fuc- cefsful .... I conceive the force of the phrafe to have expreffed originally the confidence or impudence of one who with a ten, as at \)X2i'^, faced c routfaced on& who had ufually a faced card againft him. "To face meant, as it ftill does, to bully, to attack by im- pudence of face." Sifley Bumtrinkets. Dekker employs this elegant appellation in the Shoemakers Holiday (ed. Pearfon, i. p. 20), and in Satiro- maftix (i. p. 220). It is alfo found in Brome's Jovial Crew (Pearfon, iii. 388). lOO Page 87. You that make a pijh at the black Art. So we often find " to make a pufh/V.^. Twelfth Night : " Howe'er they may have writ the ftyle of gods And made a fujh at chance and fufferance." THE TRAVAILES OF THE THREE ENGLISH BROTHERS. Page 45. Vnpartiall fates. I find "unpartiall" ufed in the rare fenfe of " unkindly" in William Smith's Chloris (1597), fonnet 1 1 : " No, it was not nature's ornament. But winged loues 'vnpartiall cruell wound." Page 55. Enter Kempe. It is known that in 1601 Kemp, the famous low comedian of his time, was travelling in Italy, and there met Sir Antony Sherley. Mr. Halliwell-Phillipps, in the notes to his edition of the Coventry Plays, makes a very pertinent quotation from Sloane MSS., 392,fol.40l : "160 1. September 2. Kemp, mimus quidam, qui peragra- tionem quandam in Germaniam et Italiam inftituerat, per multos errores et infortunia fua reverfus : multa refert de Anthonio Sherley, equite aurato, quem Romae (legatum Per- ficum agentcm) convenerat." Page 56. The old play that Jdam and Eve afted. Adam and Eve were the fubjeft of one of the Chefter Plays. England's Joy. An allegorical play, defcriptive of the reign of Queen Elizabeth, written by William Vennor, and afted at the Swan in 1603. The plot has come down in the fhape of a broadfide. Fid. Collier's Hijl. of Eng. Dram. Lib. iii. 208 (new edition). Page 75. Hee had need bee hung leaft his flefh fhould mould. The fame conceit occurs in Humour out of Breath, p. 58. lOI THE BLIND BEGGAR. Page 14. His Dyet is in each man's kitchin dreft. Cf. Brome's Jovial Crew, or the Merry Beggars, ii. i : " Mer. The only Freemen of a Common-wealth ; Free above Scot-free ; that obferve no Law, Obey no Governour, ufe no Religion, But what they draw from their own ancient cuftom. Or conilitute themfelves, yet are no rebels. Ra. Such as of all mens Meat and all mens Money Take a free part ; and wherefoe're they travel Have all things gratis to their hands provided." — (Pearfon, iii. 376.) Page 21. High lawyer. The meaning of this cant term is explained by Samuel Rowlands in Martin Marke-allhis Apologie to the Behnan of Londoji, 1610: — " Not long after, when cer- taine newes was blafed abroad of their captaines confufion, they chofe a notable fwaggering rogue called Puffing Dicke to revell over them, who plaid revell-rout with them indeede : in this fquire there were no villanies left unattempted, but he was ftill at the one end. He firft gave termes to robbers by the high way, that fuch as robbe on horfe-backe were called high lawyers, and thofe who robbed on foote he called Padders." — F. 4, V. Page 37. Frompall, peevifh, more ufually written " fram- pal" or "frampold." {Merry Wives, ii. 2, &c.) Page 39. Gall gafkins = Galiigafkins, an old name for breeches. Cf. John Phillipps' Splendid Shilling, 1701 : — " My galligajklns, that have long withftood The winter's fury and encroaching frofts By time fubdued (what will not Time fubdue) An horrid chafm difcloPd, with orifice Wide, difcontinuous," &c. Page 57. Motion. A puppet Ihow. Page 65. Mother. The only inftance that I can recall where the word " mother " is applied to a maid, occurs in The I02 Hiftory of the Tryall of Cheva/ry, 1605 : — "There's a pretty fweet fac't mother that waits on the princefTe that I have fomc mind to." C. 2. Poffibly it was an Eaft Anglian ufage. Page 71. Old excellent. Old is very commonly ufed by the Elizabethan writers to emphafizc the word that follows. Page 72. Bancks curtal. All the allufions to this famous beaft have been colledled by Mr. Halliwell-Phillipps in his privately-printed memoranda on Love's Labour's LoJI. Page 110. Bate me an ace of that, qd. Bolton. A proverb. " One of the name," fays Ray, " might happen to fay Bate me an ace, and for the coincidence of the firll letters of the two words Bate and Bolton it grew to be a proverb. We have many of the like original, as e.g. Sup, Simon, &c. Stay, quoth Stringer, &c." The following epigram, Secundae cogitationes meliores^ from H. P[arrott]'s Majlive, has been quoted before, but will bear repetition : "A Pamphlet was of Prouerbs pend by Polton Wherein he thought all forts included were : ■^ Vntill one told him Bate m'an ace quoth Bolton : Indeed (faid hee) that Prouerbe is not there." (Sig. E.) Page III. Clapdifli. A difh with a cover, which the beggar clapped up and down in order to attraft the attention of the charitable. PEREGRINATIO. Page 39. What Perfeus fpoke : " Quis expedivit pfittaco fuum xaipe Picafque docuit verba noftra conari ? Magiftcr artis ingenique largitor Venter, negatas artifex fequi voces. Quod fi dolofi fpes refulfcrit nummi Corvos poetas ct poetrias picas Cantare credas Pcgafeium nectar." — Perf, Prol, Page 45. To lye of the Mrs fide. The governor of a prifon was allowed to let certain rooms for his own profit ; and hence the phrafe " to lye of the Mrs fide " meant to enjoy the 103 beft lodging in the prifon. From G. M[ynfliul]'s CharaSlers of a Prifon, 1618, it appears that unfcrupulous governors fre- quently abufed their privilege: "A rich farmer is efteemed mort inhumane and no Chriftian to take but the houfe or tene- ment over the head of a poore tenant then refident in it : but thefe make it nothing to take diuers lodgings from a Common Gavle which belonged for the eafc and reliefs of aiuers poore prifoners to conuert them to the Maifters fide, and the benefit redounding to their owne purfes, which is at the leaft 100 pound per annum" p. 32. Rackt the poore prifoners diet, &c. Sir Thomas Overbury, in his charafter of a Jayler^ is more fevere than Day : " He dillils money out of poore mens teares, and growes fat by their curfes. No man comming to the prafticall part of hell can difcharge it better becaufe here he do's no thing but ftudy the theoricke of it. His houfe is the pidure of hell in little and the originall letters patents of his office ftands exemplified there. A chamber of lowfie beds is better worth to him than the beft acre of corne-land in England." Page 44. Gambrill. " A ftick placed by butchers between the flioulders of a fheep newly killed to keepe the carcafe open by pinioning the four legs back." — Nares. Che voore. Somerfetfhire dialeft (according to Dr. Johnfon) for " I warn." Cf. Lear, iv. 6, 239. Page 51. Hinc pauper cornua fumit. From Ovid's Ars Am. : J' Tunc veniunt rifus, turn pauper carnua fumltf Turn dolor et curae rugaque frontis abit." 1. 239-40. Page 52. Lion-Drunk, &c. T. Heywood, in his Philoco- thonifta, 1635, enumerates the different forms of drunkennefs, e.g. Ebrietas Afinina, Ebrietas Canina, Ovina^ Vulpina, Porcina: " I might run through all the feverall forts of drunkards : as Ebrietas Leonina, Caprina, Anferina, &c. Of fome that are like Lyons, fome like Goates, others like Geefe in their height of vinofity, but by the former deciphered the reft only named may be apprehended," p. 6. Page 57. Bootehaler. A cant term for a highwayman. I04 Page 64. Cawkins. More ufually fpelt "calkins," the part of the horfe-fhoe turned up. Page 69. Frothe canns. Frequent allufions are to be found to this fwindling dodge, which is only too common now-a- days. Cf Greene's ^ip for an Vpftart Courtier : " You Tom Tapfter that tap your fmall cans to the poor and yet fill them half full of froth." Page 70. A brace of beagles in blue. Blue was the livery of fheriffs' officers. FINIS. ERRATA. Parliament of Bees, p. ii. For * Charafiers 7, 8, and 9 ' read * CharaEIen 7, 9, and 10.' P. 29, 1, 10. For 'they ivere landed' read 'they nere landed.' Peregrinatio Schol : p. 63, 1. 7. For '■Jingus' read ^frigus,'' I^Hc PariiameaL isheJd; Bih and Complaincs Heaidand refbrm*d^wiiufevcralirdasini5 Ofufiirpt Oreedorae i uiftimicd Liw Tokeqjc iTieConmiOH' Wealcb of Beesm^^ thf PARLIAMENT OF BEES, With their proper Charadters. OR A Bee-hivefurnifht with twelve Hony- combes^ as Pleafant as Profitable. BeinganAllegoricalldefcription of the actions of good and bad men in thefe our daier. By I OH N Da ye. Sometimes Student of Caius Colledge in Cambridge. O V I D I V s. -oMihi Flavus oApollo Pocula Cafialice plena minijiret Aqucs. LO NDON: Printed for William Lee, and are to be fold at his fhop in Pauls Church-yard neere Pauls Chaine. 1 641 . NOTE. The Quarto of 1641 is the only edition extant of the Parliament of Bees ; but among the Lanf- downe MSS.^ there is a contemporary tranfcript, differing in many particulars from the printed copy. I have carefully noted all the variations, at the rifk (I fear) of occafionally annoying the reader by tire- fome trivialities. The MS. gives the play, or, to fpeak more corre6lly, mafque, in its unrevifed ftate, preferving feveral pafTages that were afterwards can- celled. An Addrefs to the Impartiall Reader does not occur in the Quarto ; and the Dedication in the MS. is different. One point of intereft in connexion with the Parliament of Bees has not been hitherto noticed. If the reader will compare Day's play with Dekker's Wonder of a Kingdom, he will find that one of the two writers has " conveyed " much of the work of the other. Character 1 of the Parliament of Bees correfponds clofely with B. 3. v. . . . C. ^ No. 725 : " An olde Manufcript conteyning the Parliament of Bees, found In a Hollow Tree In a garden at Hibla, in a ftrandge Languadge,And now faithfully Tranflated into Eafie Englilh Verfe by John Daye, Cantabrig. Ovidius mihi flavus Apollo Pocula Caftaliis plena miniftret aquis." b 11 of the Wonder of a Kingdom ; ^ Character 3 is found almoft word for word in D. 2. v. ... E. v.;'* Chara^ers 7,8, and 9 may be pieced together from E. 4. . . . F. 3.^ Dekker's play was entered on the Stationers' Regifters in May, 1631,'' and was pub- lifhed in 1636. Of courfe the date of publication does not necefTarily afford any proof of the date of compofition. We know, for inftance, from Hen- flowe's Diary, that Day's Blind Beggar of Bednal Greene^ publifhed in 1659, ^^^ performed in 1600. Having, therefore, no external evidence to guide us, and being thrown back on the queftion of ftyle, we muft confefs (however zealous we may be for Day's credit) that the charadler of Jacomo Gentili, correfponding to Day's Rufiet Bee, feemsto belong rather to the creator of Frifcobaldo than to Day ; and that the raptures of the Pluih Bee in CharaBer 3 remind us more of the frolic exuberance of Olde Fortunatus than of Day's dainty courtlinefs. Yet here and there a pafTage favours the other view ; as when Dekker's Prodigal, retorting on his provi- dent kinfman, exclaims — " Goe, goe, idle droane. Thou envieft bees with ftings becaufe thine is gone." (iv. 264.) ' Dekker's Dramatic Works (Pearfon, 1873), vol. iv. pp. 232-235. ' Pp. 249-255. ,: ^ Pp. 263-270. .."• * Mr. Arbcr's Trnnfcripfs, vol." iv. p. 219. Ill In Character 3, Day ufes a curious expreflion : — " And if ye fpie a Bee that has a looke Stigmaticall, drawne out like a blacke booke Full of Greek ttc ", ^ &c. The words italicized do not occur in the correfpond- ing paflage of Dekker, — " If you fpye any man who has a looke Stigmatically drawne, like to a furies' ; " where it certainly feems reafonable to fuppofe that Dekker, not admiring (or not underftanding ?) the allufion to the Greek ttc, made the alteration." As Dekker and Day were on more than one occafion collaborateurs^ it is open to a generous critic to aflume that one of the two writers put his work at the difpofal of the other. In thofe days of in- difference (" the wife indifference of the wife ") the acknowledgment of literary obligations was not a matter of fuch importance as it is to-day. ^ The italics are my own. * One more point may be fcored in Day's favour. On p. 22 (Charaiier 2) occurs the expreflion 'law-tricks^ — 'of all law-tricks not one Can throw the poor out of pofleflion.' * Law-Trickes ' is the title of one of our author's plays, the word being probably coined for the occafion. In the cor- refponding paflage of Dekker we read — 'No fubtile trickes of law can me beguile of this.' IV In the prefent reprint the original fpelling has been retained, but the punctuation has been revifed. In the quotations from the MS. I have retained both the fpelling and punduation, modernifing only the contraftions. — As the text is overweighted with MS. readings, I infert here the Dedication of the MS. and the Addrefs to the Impartiall Reader: — To the Noble and right worthie Gentle- man M'. William Auguftine Efquier AH Earthly Happines & Heavenly Beatitude. Noble S--. THe firft & laft bothome that ever I lancht upon the ftrange, (& to me then unknowne fea) calld Mare Dedicatorium, was bound for Cape Bona Speranza, where your worfhip was Governour, And the moft of my Lading (at that time being an un- knowing venturer) were but feriae Nugae at the beft, yet they returnd me more than a defired gratuitie, which emboldend me to a fecond adventure, fraught with a more pleafing & vendible commoditie, fFor, tho I want both Art & Impudence to mountebank, & apeiiK indulgence to over-hugg myne owne, yet in a modeft confidence I prefume that with much drofTe ye fhall fynde fome golde, and amongft many pebbles, heare and there a perle, worthy to be worne in the eare of your Memorie. Sed quo trahor ? I lefture my Tutor & read law-cafes to my Judge, I will therefore defcend from the bench to the bar, hold up my guilty hand & with Ovid cry — En hie Judicio Stoue Cadoue tuo. Yours in all fervice John Day, Cant. VI To the Impartiall Reader. REader I prethee be either fo carfull to underftand me or fo curteous as not to read me, Old fFather Seton told me long agoe that Inventio et Judicium were the Maine grounds Logick was built upon, and fure I am they are the two feete that Poetry walkes upon, the ffirft of the two, I have provided fFor tho, in the latter J requeft you to be afllftant to me, that if my Invention chance to prove a Heteroclite, in any limbe, lame, or defedive thy Judgment like a trew gramarian may reftifie & fet it upright. I obferve the fame method in my Characters (or if you will Colloquies) as Perfeus did in his fatyres: bringing in the Bees themfelves, fpeaking themfelves, By which the authors invention is more lively expreft. The Jngenuous Readers underftanding more eafly and ffully anfweard, I hope I have not committed fo many Errours as thy generofity would fynde, and yet I fere more then thy curtefy will mind, to content the Judicious I hold it no great miracle & therefore have fome hope ont. But to pleafe all : Hie labor Hoc opus eft : & I utterly defpaire ont. And fo muft reft Thine as thou ufeft me Jo : Daye. To the worthy Gentleman Mr, George Butler^ profeffor of the Arts Liberall, And true Patron to Neglefted Poefie, All Health and Happineffe. Worthy Sir, I May be thought bold, if not impudent, upon fo little acquaintance to make this fawcy trefpafTe upon your patience ; But fame whofe office (like the Nomenclators at Rome) is to take notice and pro- claime the Name and vertues of every Noble Per- fonage, has given you out for fo Ingenuous a pro- feffor of the Arts & fo bountiful a patron of poor fchollars it has imboldned me to prefent my Hive of Bees to your favourable protedlion. And when I remember how Lewis, the eleventh of that Name, King of France tooke notice and bountifully re- warded a decay'd Gardiner who prefeted him with a bunch of Garrets, I doubt not of their kinde and generous entertainment ; upon which affurance I reft ever. Yours in all fervice devote, John Day. The Arguments of the i 2 CharaBers or Colloquies. Prorex. Chara5ier i. Or the Mr. Bee, cr'He Parliament is held, Bils and Complaints * ■^ Heard and refornid, with fever all rejlraints Of vjurft freedome^ injlituted Law, To keepe the Common-wealth ^ Bees in awe. Elimozinas. Char. i. Or the Hofpitable Bee. cr'He Author in his Ruffet Bee ■^ Characters Hofpitality ; Defcribes his Hive^ and for his feafts Appoints fit dayes^ and names his guefls^^ Thrafo. Char. 3. Or the Plufh Bee. INvention here doth Character A meere vaine-glorious Reveller : Who f comes his kindred., grindcs the Poore^ Hunts only Ryot and his (why not). Armiger. Char. 4. Or the field Bee. CT^He Poet '' under Armiger Shadowes afouldiers Character ; His worth., the Court iours coy ncgle^^ His Pen doth f par ingly Dete5f. 1 MS. A Parlamente of Bees Bills &c. 2 MS. Apoints fit dayes with feverall guefts. 3 MS. Invention. * 4to. Courteous ; MS. Courtiours bafe Negledl. v N^ 5 Ri vales. Char. 5/ ^T'Wo Rival! Bees doe here exprejfe Good things groio loathforne through excejje Flowers, in the Spring trod under feet. In winter would be counted Jweet. Poetafter. Char. 6.^ ^Ere Invention aimes his drift. At Poets wants^ and Patrons thrift Servile Jcorne and Ignorant Pride He flumes and jufily doth deride. H' Parcimonious. Char. 7.' The thrifty Bee. CJ^He thrifty Bee, that hoards up waxe, The idle Loyterer here doth taxe : Who toyles not whilji his flrength dothjerve May with * Cicada fing, yet flerve. — The Grajhopper. 1 Charaaer 5. MS. reads : Stuprata, by a willing force having indurde a wiflit divorce repents, and to revenge would fly upon the wings of Poefy. "^ Charaaer 6 in MS. is identical w^ith CharaBer 7 of the Quarto. 3 Charaaer 7. MS. reads : Difguifd Stuprata feekes the Grove to find her firll forfaken love, -heares his worth blaz'd & for his fake A retirde life protefts to take. Foenerator. Char. 8/ The breaking Bee. TN this the Poet lineats forth That bounty feeds defer t and worth : Brands ufury\ inveighs 'gainji bribes^ And Fenerators hive defcribes. Pharmacopolis. Char. 9. The Quackfalver. cr'His Colloquie is Character -^ Of an impojirous ^ackfalver : fVhOy to fleale pra5fife and to vent His drugs y would buy a Patient. Inamorato. Char lo?' The Paffionate Bee. TN this the Poet fpends fome Art To character a Lovers fmart : fVho,for a figh his love let fall., Prepares afolemne Funerall. Obron in progrefTu. Char. 1 1 . Obron in progrefle. Br on his royall progreffe makes To Hybla^ where he gives and takes Prefents and priviledges ; Bees Of worth he crownes with offices. ' Cbaraaer 8. MS. : In this Invention lineats forth Trevv Bounty, gives defart due worth, Checkes Counterfeits, Inveys gainft bribes The Hornet & his neaft defcribes. ' Charailer 10 in MS. runs thus: Invention labours to difcover the ffceling paffion of a lover, fhowing how by amorus fitts a love fjck Bee may loofe his witts. 7 RexacilHum. Char. 12.* The Kings bench Barre. r\Bron in his St ar chamber fits ; Sends out Sub-'pcenas^ high Court writSy For the Jwarme of Bees ; Degradethfome^ Frees others ; all Jfiare Legall doome. The Authors Commiflion to his Bees. /I Broad my -pretty Bees : I hope youl find "^ Neither rough tempeft nor commanding winde 'To check your flight. Carry an humble wing; Buzze boldly what I bid^ but doe not fling Tour generous Patron : ^ where/here you come ^ Feede you on waxe^ leave them the Honey-combe. \Tet^ if you meet a tart Antagonifl Or difcontented rugged Satyrifl fthat fleights your Errant or his Art that pend it^ Cry Tanti : Bid him kiffe his Mufe — and mend it.^ If then they Meawe^ reply not you but bring Their names to me ; He fend out Wafpes fhall fling Their Malice to the quick : If they cap words ^ TeU'em your Mafler is a twifling cord's » CharaBer 12. MS. : for the Matter Bee, degradeth fome, all Pcena mete, or Premium. ' MS. Any particular: where ere you come. ' In the MS. the next four lines are omitted, and we read : Bring me his name thq, for if I muft take paines 'Tftiall be to fFetch blood on detradions vaines. 8 Shall make pride Jkip. If I muft needs take paines^ 'T/hall be to draw blood from Detractions vaines : Tho fJievelld like Parchment Art can make em bleed; And what I vow Apollo has decreed. Tour whole commijfion in one line s enrowld : Be valiantliefree, but not too bold. lohn Day. The Booke to the Reader. / 'N my commijion I am chargd to greet ^ And mildly kijfe the hands of all I meet ; JVhich I muft doe^ or never more be feene About the Fount of f acred Hippocreene. -■ Smooth-fockt Thalia takes delight to dance Ith' Schooles of Art ; the doore of ignorance Sheefets a Crojfe on ; Detractors Jhee doth f come Tet kneeles to Cenfure {^fo it be true borne'), I had rather fall into a Beadles hands "That reads ^ and with his reading underjlands^ 1 MS.:— I am chardgd in my Commiffion to greete my patronc Humbly: and lave ail I mete with Drops of Helicon, nothing uncleane can taft the deavv of facred Hipocrcene. Smothc-fockt Thalia takes delight to dance & fing 'ithc fcholes of Art ; dull ignorance fhe flightlie fcornes, I know not where to get or patron, or Prote£lion, and yet I had rather fall into a fcoUers hands. (The word "Beadles" has been flruck out, and " fcollers " written above it.) Thenjome Plu/Ii- Midas that can read no further ^ But ' Bees '? who/e penning ? Mew ! ' This man doth murther A writers credit ; and wrong d poefie {Like a rich Diamond" dropt into the Sea) Is by him loft for ever, ^ite through read me^ Or 'mongft waft paper into P aft board knead me ; Preffe me to deathy^/o — t ho your churlifh hands Rob me of life — Ilefave my paper lands For my next heire^ who with Poetick breath May in fad Elegie record my death. Iffo: I wifh my epitaph may be Only three words — ' Opinion'^ murdered me' Liber Le5lori Candida. MS. than 20 plufh gulls that can fpell no further. MS. Jewell. MS. Martir my limbs. MS, Ignorance. The Parliament of Bees. Character i.' Prorex^ or the Mafter Bees Charader. /I Varliament is held^ Bils and Complaints -^ Refer d and heard^ with Jeverall reftraints Of ujurpt freedome^ Inflituted law. To keepe the common wealth of Bees in awe. Speakers."^ Prorex^ Aulicus^ CEconomicus., Dicafles^ Speaker. Prorex^ TO us, who warranted by Obrons love Write ourfelfe Mr. Bee, both field & grove, Garden and Orchard, lawnes & flowrie meades (Where th' amorous winde plaies with the golden heads ' Charaaer i. MS. : with apt reftraints of ufurpt frcedome, Civcll lavve to kepe the Anomoi in awe. ^ In the MS. the Speakers are: — Mr. Bee, General!, Steward, Atturny, Controwlar Baylife. ' In the MS. the firll twelve lines of this fpeech are com- preflcd into eight, thus : — All take your feats ; we that by Obrons love Wright our felfe Prorex over field & grove 1 1 Of wanton Cowflips, Daifies in their prime, Sun-loving ^ Marigolds, the blofTom'd Thyme, The blew-veind Violets, and the Damafk rofe. The ftatelie Lilly, miftris of all thofe) Are allowd and given by Obrons free areede Pafture for me and all my fwarmes to feed. Now, that our will and foveraigne intent May be made knowne, we call this parliament ; And as the wife determiner of power Proportion'd "^ time to moments, minutes, houres, Weeks, months, years, ages ; ^ diftinguifh'd day from night. Winter from Summer, profunditie from height In Sublunaries ; as in the courfe of Heaven The bodies Metaphyficall runne even, Zeniths and Zones have their apt ftations. Planets and Starres ^ their Conftellations gardens & orchards, Lands & flowry meads where th' amorous winde plaies with the golden heads of wanton cowflips, whilll: the youthful! fpring lies on a bed of Rofes, wantoninge with blufhing Flora, cawfd you to convent in Obrons name this court of Parliament. 4to. Some-loving. 4to. Proportion. MS. Weekes, Moneths, & Years. MS. And laftlie as the two great Luminaries of all the world, teare not theare Emperies by quarrelling mixture, the fonn fitts in's throane fupreame, unmedling, the Moon rules alone in her bright orbc, fo let it be our care. I 2 With Orbes to move in, fo divinely made Some fpherically move, Tome retrograde, Yet all keep courfe ; fo fhall it be our care That every Family ' have his proper Spheare. And, to that purpofe, Aulicus be groome Of all our lodgings,- and provide fit roome To lay in wax & Honey, both for us And all our houfViold : CEconomicus^ Be you our fteward, carefully to fit Quotidian diet, and fo order it Each may have equall portion : And, befide Needfull provifion, carefully provide Store againft warre & Famine : Martio, thee I have found valiant ; thy authority (Being approv'd for Difcipline in armes) Shall be to mufter up our warlike fwarmes Of winged lances ; for, like a peacefull King Although we we [a] re, we are loath to ufe our fting. — Speaker, informe us what petitions OOr Commons put lip at thefe Seflions.^ 1 MS. Collony. 2 MS. where and how far to reach, the medow bee fhall not incroach upon the upland Bee, To this end Aulicus be fteward or Grome Of all our Beehives, &c. ^ MS. are yet put up to this great feflions. A bill preferd againfi the Humble Bee. Speaker. A Bill preferd againft a publique wrong, The furly Humble Bee^ who hath too long Liv'd like an Out-law and will neither pay- Honey nor waxe, doe fervice nor obey ; But like a fellon, coucht under a weed,^ Watches advantage to make boot & feed Upon the top-branch bloflbmes, and by ftealth Makes dangerous inroads on your common- wealth ; Robs the day-labourer of his golden prize And fends him weeping home with emptie thighes.^ Thus, like a theefe, he flies ore hill and downe And Out-law-like doth challenge as his owne Your Highnes due ; nay, Pyratick* detaines' The waxen fleet failing upon your plaines. Prorex. A great abufe, which we mufl: have re- drefl: Before it growes to high : on too the refl:. ^ MS. A Bill preferd againft the comon wrong Of the proud Humble bee. 2 MS, He kepes no hyve, but lodgd under a weede. ^ MS. hoarding his golden combes in hollow rockes & moffy bankes, now this penurious foxe foiorns mongft netles & thick tufted weale and fpieing a Bee at labour, out hele fteale pluck the gold ore off the poore laborors thighes, & (tho new ftolne) pro-claimes it lawfull price. 4 MS. Pirate-like. ^ MS. Your high Prerogative, & by force detaines. J4 A bill preferd againft the Wafpe. Speaker. A bill preferd againft the Wafpe ; a Flie "Who Merchant-like under pretence to buy- Makes bold to borrow, and paies too. Pro. But when ? Speaker. Why ad Kalendas Graecas ; never then. A bill againft the Hornet. Theres the ftrange Hornet ^^ who doth ever weare A fcalie armor and a double Speare Coucht in his front ; rifles the Merchants packs Upon the Rhode; your honey and your waxe He doth by ftealth tranfport to fome ftrange ftioare," Makes rich their hives and keeps your own groves poor. Prorex. I thanke your Induftrie, but we'l devife A ftatute that no fuch Out-landifti flies' Shall carry fuch high wing. Speaker. Yet thefe alone ^ A bill preferd againft the Drone. Doe not aff^iifl us, but the lazie droane Our native country Bee who, like the Snaile That bankrowt-like makes his own ftiell his jayle All the day long, Ith' evening plaies the thief; ' MS. the high waie Hornet. * MS. by him tranfported to a foreign fhore. ' MS. and provide laws no fuch delinquent flyes. * MS. Next thefe the fnaylc. (The words " yet thefe alone," &c., being omitted.) And when the labouring Bees have tane reliefe/ Be gone to reft, againft all right and lawe, Adls burglary, breakes ope their houfe of ftraw, And not alone makes pillage of their hives But, Butcher-like, bereaves them of their lives. Prorex. 'Gainft all thefe Out-lawes,*^ Martio, bee thou Lievetenant Generall ; thou knowft well how To hamper fuch delinquents. Dicajles^ thee We make our advocate ; ^ thy office be To moderate each difference and jar In this our civill CEconomicke war, And let both plaintife and defendant be Heard and difpatcht for confcionable fee. And more, to keepe our Anomoi in awe,^ ( fine lege Ourfelfe,thechiefe,^willliveunderalaw.^ ^^ viventes Dicaji. To each defert He render lawfull weight, The fcale of juftice fhall ufe no deceipt. ' MS. —like a thefe when the poore labouring Bees having tane reliefe. * MS. irregulars. ^ MS. atturny generall. * MS. and the more legally to punifh crimes (both with leiTe colt & toile) we apoint 4 tymes to here all fuites, and fore ech Terme begin will grant fubpoenas out to cite them in. ^ MS. our felfe (tho chiefe). ^ In the MS. two lines follow, that might well have been fpared : — .. To Ihut up all Dicaftes heare we make the our law-giver, Givers ihold never take. i6 Prorex. It loofes name and nature ^ if it fhud. Next VillicuSy thou that frequentft the wood, Our painefull rufiet Bee, we create thee Chiefe bayhfe both of fallow-field and lee." Appoint each Bee his walke ; the medow-bee Shall not encroach upon the upland lee, But keepe his bound ; if any, with intent To wrong our ftate, flye from our goverment, Hoarding their hony up in rocks or trees, Sell or tranfport it to our enemies ; Breake downe their Garners, feife upon their ftore. And in our name divide it 'mongft the poore. Onely to us referve our royalties. High waies and waftes ; all other fpecialties We make thee ruler of.^ Vill : And lie impart, To all with a free hand and faithfull heart. Pro. Now break up Court, and each one to his toyle ; Thrive by your labours, — drones * live a' the fpoyle ; Feare neither WaJ-pe nor Hornet ; forreyners ^ Be bard from being intercommoners ; And, having laboured hard from hght to light. With golden thighes come finging home at night; ' MS. 't loofes both name & nature, ' MS. — our winged Collonie fcilds tilld, and fallow, headland fommer Lees hillockis and meeres, gardens & bloflbmd trees, cch knows his walk, if any with intent, Sec. ' MS. be thou comander ofF. * MS. rebells. ' MS. nor droanc ; all forcyners. 17 For neither Droane, jyafpe^ Fly nor Humble-Bee Shall dare to rob you of your treafury.* So to your Summer harveft ; worke and thrive, Bounti's the blefling of the labourers hive.~ Eleemozynus, Charad:er 2.- H of pit able Bee, cr'He Author in his Rujfet Bee ■^ Charatfers Hofpitaliiie ; Dejcribes his hive^ and for his feajis Appoints fit daies and names his gueJisJ^ The ' Thefe lines follow in the MS. : — Yet our advice in your feild voyage take, under ech gawdie leafe there lurkes a fnake who in a golden fkin howfes a breath fo ranke, twill fting a feelie Bee to death, kill life & credit, this prowd Bufkind Aftor that fmiles, and kills, we title the Detraftor: beware of him, or your poore Innocent lives are not fecure, abroade, nor in your Hives, ''' Two additional lines are preferved in the MS. : — All. That bleffing (Obron pleafd) we will deferve. Mr. doe, & Inioy't, onely the loiterers flerve. ' Chamber 2. — In the MS, the fpcakers are RufTet Bee, Cordato, Fidetto. ** MS. with feverall guefts. c i8 Speakers. Eleemozynus^ Cordato. Cordato. Your hiv's a rare one ; Rome did never raife A work of greater wonder. Eleemo. Spare your praife. Tis finifhd, and the coft ftands on no fcore ; None can for want of payment at my dore Curfe my foundation ; feeing the fmoake goe Out of thofe lovers for whofe ftraw ^ I owe. Cordato. Why to your hive have ye fo many waies ? '•^ ' MS. thatch. Here follow feme lines in the MS. that are not to be found in the printed copy : — fdeto. It is a fumptuous building : pray fir what mownts the grand fome to : R. B. : pray ner queftion that. Cordat : Shall not the world take note what you ha done. R. B : Noe, I lanche forth noe {hip with flag & gonn To trompet & proclaime my Gallantrie he that will read my Aft s of Charity fliall finde 'em writ in Alhes, which the winde fhall fcatter ere he fpells them, fates unkinde her whele may turne, & I that build thus high may by the llormes of want be driven to dye in fome old Ruinous Befkepp, envy fliall not then fpit poyfon at me (tas beene fo mongft men why not with Bees then) pynning on my back this card, he that fpent thus much now doth lack. A fimilar paflagc occurs in the Wonder of a Kingdome (iv. 23,3)- ■^ MS. fcvcn fcverall waies. J9 Eleemozynus. They anfwer juft the number of feven dais.^ Mondayes on fuch whofe fortunes are funck lowe By good houfkeeping, He my almes beftow : ^ On Tewfdaies, fuch^ as all their life-times wrought Their countries freedome and her battailes fought : On Wedenfdaies, fuch as with painfull wit Have div'd for knowledge in the facred writ ;^ On Thurfdayes, fuch as prov'd unfortunate In Counfell and high offices of ftate : On Fridayes, fuch as for their Confcience fake Are kept in bonds : on Saturdaies He make Feafts for poore Bees paft labour, Orphane frie And widdowes ground in Mils of ufury : And Sundayes for my Tenants and all Swaines That labour for me on the groves and plaines.^ The windowes of my hive, with blofTomes dight, Are Porters to let in our comfort, light ; ^ MS. To anfwere the juft number of the dayes. ^ 4to. On Mondayes fuch. MS. : Monday for fuch whofe fortunes are funck lowe by good houfkeeping: Jid : many fuch Bees I know. ' MS. Tuefday for fuch. * MS. Wenfdaie for fuch as with Ingenuous wit have fercht, &c. * Here four additional lines follow in the MS. : — Cord : Why have you built up twelve fuch fpatious roomes R. B.: To fit the number of the years twelve mones. In eche of which a Table fhalbe fpread At them fuch as the world frowns fhalbe fed. 20 In number juft three hundred fixtie five/ Caufe in (o many dales the Sunne doth drive His Chariot, ftucke with beames of burnifh'd gold, About the world, by Sphericall Motion rowld.. For my almes fhall diurnall progrefle make With the free funne in his bright Zodiacke, Cordato. Some Bees fet all their Tenants on the Rack Not to feed Bellyes, but to cloathe the backe. Eleemo. I with their adions hold no Sympathie : Such eat the poore up, but the poore eat me," Cor. And you'l performe all this ? Eleem. Fair & upright As are the ft rid vowes of an Anchorite. An almes that by a Niggards hand is ferv'd Is mold and gravelly bread ; the hunger-fterv'd May take, but cannot eat : He deale none fuch. Who with free hand ftiakes out but Crums gives much. Cordato. You'l have bad helps^ in this good courfe of life : You might doe therefore well to take a wife. Eleemo. A wife ? When I ftiould have one hand in Heaven To write my happinefl'e, in leaves as even 4to. fix hundred fixtie five. MS. 665. MS. fuch cat the poore, but the poore eat up me. MS. helpe. 21 And fmooth as Porphyry^ fhee'd by the other Plucke me quite downe : vertue fcarce knowes a mother. Pardon, fweet Females ; I your fex admire. But dare not fit too neare your wanton fire/ Fearing your fairer beauties tempting flame My found affedlions might put out of frame. In like manner faid Alexander by the daughters of Drius : Nefcio quid latent is veneni habet caro fceminea Ut prudentiores citius corrumpat. Cord. Who then fhall reap the golden crop you fow.^ Tis halfe a curfe t'have wealth, and not to knowe Whom to call heire. Eleemo. My heirs fiiall be the poor : Bees wanting limbs, fuch as in daies of yore Fend learned Canzons, for no other meed But that in them unletterd Bees might reade And, reading, lay up knowledge — being alive Such He maintaine ; and, being dead, my hive,^ Honey and waxe I will bequeath to build A fkep, where weekely meetings may be held To read and heare fuch ancient morall fawes As may teach ignorance the ufe of lawes. ^ MS. If flie be bad at leaft, I that fex admire but never will fit nere there wanton fier. The next two lines, together with the quotation, do not occur in the MS. ^ MS. to fuch (being fick) my hive, &c. 22 And thefe will be a true Inheritance, Not to decay ; neither fword, fire, nor chance. Thunder of love, nor mundane Cafualties Can ruin the fucceiTion of thefe : Mannors, Parkes, Townes, nay Kingdomes may be fold But ftill the poore ftand, like a Lords free-hold, Unforfeited : of all law-tricks not one Can throw the poor out of pofTeflion.^ Should I loofe all my hives and waxen wealth, Out of the poor mans difh I fhould drink health, Comfort, and bleffings ; therefore keepe aloofe And tempt no further : whilft I live my Roofe Shall cover naked wretches ; when I dye He dedicate it to Saint Charity. CharaEier 3. Thrafo or Polypragmus. The Plujli Bee. TNvention here doth Chara^er A meere vaineglorious Reveller^ Whojcornes his equals^ grindes the Poore Hunts only Ryots and his ( :). ^ The MS. adds two lines : — till death himfelfe comes : yet then like Hydras breed as one dcceafes thre others will fiiccecd. 23 Speakers. Polypragmus. Servant. Poly, The Roome fmels : foh, ftand off — Yet flay ; dee hear ^ O'th fawcy Sun which, mounted in our fpheare, Strives to out-fhine us ? Ser. So the poor Bees hum, Pol. Poor Bees ! potguns, Illegitimate fcum. And baftard flies, taking adulterate fhape From reeking dunghils ! If that meddling ape, Zanying my greatnefle, dares but once prefume To vie expence with me, I will confume His whole hive in a month. Say, you that faw His new-raifd frame, how is it built ? Ser. Of ftraw Dyed in quaint colours ; here and there a rowe Of Indian bents, which make a handfome fhowe. Poly. How ! ftraw and bents, fayft ? I will have one built Like Pompeys Theatre ; the feeling guilt And enterfeam'd with Pearle, to make it fhine Like high loves palace : my defcents divine. My great Hall Ile'^ have pav'd with Clouds ; which ' done, ' ,_ / By wondrous ikill, an Artificiall Sun Shall rowle about, refleding golden beames. Like Phcehus dancing on the wanton ftreames. ^ MS, Hand further, do ye heare. ^ 4to. 1 have. MS. He have my great Hall rooft with clouds. 24 And when tis night, juft as that Sun goes downe, He have the Stars draw up a filver Moon In her full height of glorie. Over head A roof of woods and Forrefts He have fpread ; Tree's growing downwards, full of Fallow-deare, When of the fudaine, liftning, you fhall heare A noife of Homes and hunting, which fhall bring A5ieon to Diana in the fpring. Where all fhall fee her naked fkin ; and there A^leons hounds fhall their owne Mafter teare, As Embleme of his follie that will keepe Hounds to devoure and eate him up afleepe. All this He doe that men with praife may crowne My fame for turning the world upfide-downe, — And what plufh Bees fit at this Flefh-flies Table? Ser. None but poore lame ones and the ragged rabble. Poly. My board fhall be no manger for fcabd^ Jades To lick up provender ; no Bee that trades Sucks Hony there. Ser. Poore fchollers — Poly. Beg & fterve, Or fleale and hang ; what can fuch rogues'* deferve '^. ^ — Gallowes and Gibbets, hang 'Em. Give me Lutes, Vials and Clarions ; fuch Mufick fuites. Schollers, like common Beadles, lafh the times, Whip our abufe, and fetch blood of our crimes. ' MS. fuch. ' MS. fuch flycs. '■* The next fix lines arc omitted in the MS. 25 Let him feed hungry Schollers, fetch me whores ; They are mans bhfle ; the other, Kingdomes fores We gave in charge to feeke the grove for Bees Conning^ in Cookerie and rare quahties ; And wanton females that fell fin for gold. Ser, Some of all forts you have. Pol. They are ftale and old ; I have feen 'em twice. Ser, We have multiplied your ftore Vnto a thoufand. Pol. More, let me have more Then the Grand fignior ; and my change as rare — Tall, low, and middle-fiz'd, the browne and faire. Ide give a Prince his ranfome now to taft Black Cleopatra's^ cheek, only to waft A richer pearl then that of Anthonyes^ That fame might write up my name & race his. O that my mother had been Paris whore And I might live to burne down 'Troy once more,' So that by that brave light I might have ran At barly-brake with my fleek curtezan.^ Yet talk'ft of Schollers ? fee my face no more ; Let the Portculhs downe and bolt the doore.^ * So MS.; 4to. comming. * MS. Swart Cleopatra's. ' MS. one Troy more. * So that .... curtezan. Thefe lines are omitted in the MS. * MS. 5^/-. Your brother, Sir. P/. Charge him not fe our face PortcuUice up the gates, hees poore & bafe. D 26 But one fuch tattered enfigne here being fpread Would draw in numbers; here fhall no rogues be fed.^ Charge our Mechanicke Bees to make things meet To manacle bafe beggars hands & feet ; And call it Polypragmus whipping poft, Or th' beggars ordinary ; they fhall taft my roaft. And if ye fpie a Bee that has a looke Stigmaticall, drawne out like a blacke booke, Full of Greeke ttc," to fuch He give large pay To watch & warde for poor Bees night and day, And lafh 'em foundly if they approach my gate: Whipcord's my bounty, and the rogues fhall ha't. The poore are but the earths dung, fit to lie Cover'd in muck-heaps, not offend our eye . . Thus in your bofomes Jove his bounty flings. What are Gold Mynes but a rich dufl for kings To fcatter with their breath, as chaffe with winde.' Let me then have gold, beare a Kings minde And give till my arme akes : who bravely powres But into a wenches lap fuch golden fhowres,"* May be loves equall, — there his ambition ends In obfcure Rivalfhip ; but he that fpends^ A world of wealth, makes a whole world his debtor, MS. heare muft no rogue be fed : 4to. my rogues. MS. full of Greeke re. MS. which kings fcatter with breathe as chaff is by the winde. MS. who frely powrs into his Danaes lapp fuch golden fhowers. MS. but his ambition .... where he. 27 And fuch a noble fpender is loves better. That man He be, I'm Alexanders heire To one part of his minde ; I wifh there were Ten worlds. Ser. How, fir ! to conquer ? ^ Pol. No, to fell For Alpine hils of filver ; I could well Hufband that Merchandize, provided I Might at one feaft draw all that treafure dry. Who hoards up wealth, is bafe; who fpends it, brave : Earth breeds gold, fo I tread but on my flave. Ser. O wonderfull ! yet let all wonder pafle ; Hees a great Bee, and a vain-glorious affe. CharaEier 4. Armiger. The field Bee. ^t~lie Poet under Armiger Shadowes a/ouldiers Character; His worthy the Courtiers coy negle£f^ His pen dothjparingly dete£f. Speakers. ^ Armiger. Donne. Cocadillio. Prorex. Arm. Is Mafter Bee at leafure to fpeak Spanifh^ ' So in the MS. : 4:0. How for to conquer? * In the MS. the fpeakers are:— "feilde Bee, Chamber Bee, M'. Bee." ^ Lines I — 8 are not found in the MS. 28 With a Bee of fervice ? Don. No. Arm. Smoaked Pilcher vanifh ! Proud Don with th' oaker face, I'de but define To meet thee on a breach midft fmoak & fire; And, for Tobacco, whiffing Gunpowder Out of a brazen pipe, that ihould puffe lowder Thenthunder roares. There, though, ilHterateDawe, Thou nere couldft fpell, thou fhouldfl; reade Canon law. How the lades prance in golden trappings! — Ho! Is Mafl:er Bee at leafure? Don. What to doe? Arm. To heare a fouldier ^ fpeake. Don. I can- not tell, I am no eare picker, Aj-m. Yet you heare well, Ye'ar of the Court ? Don. The M^ Bees chief harbour. Arm. Then Don^ you li'd: You are an eare- picker. Don. Well, if thou commeft to beg a fuit at Court, I fhall defcend fo low as to report Thy paper bufinefie. Arm. I beg, proud Don ; I fcorne to fcrible : my petition Is written on my bofome in red wounds. Don. I am no Surgeon, Sir : Alloone. Arm. Bafe hounds ! Thou god of gay aparrell, what ftrange lookes Make fuit to do thee fervice ? Mercers bookes ' MS. feild bee. 29 Shew mens devotions to thee : Hell cannot holde A Fiend more ftately. My acquaintance fold Caufe poore ? Stood now my beaten taylor by me Pleiting of my rich hofe/ my filke-man nye me Drawing upon my Lord-fhips Courtly calfe Payers of embroydered (lockings ; or but halfe A dozen things cald creditors; had my Barber Perfum'd my lowzy thatch (this nitty harbour),^ — Thefe pi'd-wing'd Butterflies would know me than. But they were landed in the He of Man. That fuch a thing as this, a decoy flye, Should buzze about the eare of Royalty ! Such whale-bon'd-bodied rafcals, that owe more To Linnen-drapers, to new vampe a whore/ Then all their race from their grand beldame foorth * To this their raigne in cloaths were ever worth — That fuch fhould tickle a commanders eare With flatterie, when we muft not come neare But {land (for want of clothes), tho we win townes, Amongft almfbafket men ! Such filken clownes, When wee with bloud deferve, fhare our reward — We held fcarce fellow-mates to the blacke guard. Why fhold a fouldier, being the worlds right arme, ^ MS. Caufe I am poore, flood my male lawndrefs by me Starching my pleited Ruffe, &c. ' MS. did now my barber perfume my breath or nit this Lowzy Harbour. * MS. toth Draper for new vamping an old ( ). * MS. from there great granam forth. 30 Be cut ofF by the left ? Infernall charme ! Is the world all ruffe and feather; is defart Baftard ; doth cuftome cut of his childs part ? No difference twixt a wilde goofe and a fwan, A Taylor and a true borne gentleman ? So the worlde thinkes ; but fearch the Heralds notes, And you fhall finde much difference in their coates. Pro. A field Bee fpeak. with me ?' Bold Armigery Welcome ! thy bofome is a regifter Of thy bold A6ls : vertue's ftill poore, I fee. Armi. Poore ? rich. Pro. In fears. Arm. In wealth, in honefty. Since I firft read my A B C of warre In nine fet fields I fay Id by that bright ftar: Ere I was tronchion high I had the ftile Of beardieffe Captaine ; and I all this while Drild under honefty,* never purft dead pay, Never made weeke the longer by a day, — A fouldier dead, his paye did likewife dye ; ^ And ftill I ferv'd one Generall, honefty.* From his owne trencher I was daily fed ^ MS. alke for me. ^ MS. (marke onely ftile) of captaine •& all this while I follovvd Honeftie, &c. ' MS. his pay with him did dye. * MS. was ftill cald captaine, mews were all my grace another purft the profit of my place ; whilft from his trencher I was daily fed with cannon Bullets, taught to chew ftele & lead nay difgeft Iron ; yet ftill to clofe the feaft I fed on title, captaine was the leaft. 31 With Cannon bullets, taught to chewe fteele and lead, Nay, digeft Iron ; and when ere I dye He have no Epitaph but honefty Writ over me. Pro. I know it, thou blacke Swan. I have (c&n this Bee (in his fate more then man) Write in the field fuch ftories with his fting That our beft leaders,^ reading ore his writino-, Swore twas a new philofophie of fighting. His ads were fo remarkable. In one field Fought gainfl the furly wafpe (I needs muft yeeld Defart his due), having bruized my filmy wing And in fierce combat^ blunted my keene fting. Beaten into a tuft of Rofemary, This manly Bee, armd with true honefly, Three times that day redeem'd me, and beftrid My body with ColofTus thighs — Arm. I did,^ — Pro. Whilfl all the thunder-bolts that war could throw At me, fell on his head.* He cannot now Courfelt court-cake bred, but the hillory proves it to dainty & to fine for me ; Ime honeft ftill tho, and whener I dye He ha no epitaph, &c. ; ^ MS. captaines. ' MS. and in a duell. / did. I have adopted the reading of the MS. The 4to. reads " he did," giving the words to Prorex. MS. at me, fell on his head ; /'. B. then you did vowe & fweare to make me captaine, then thefe bees gave me aplaufes round about my knees crying my worth upp, ^f^ B': fo they (hall do ftill thy hive, &c. Chufe but be honeft ftill, and valiant : ftill His hive with waxe and honeycombes He fill, And, in reward of thy bold chivalrie, Make thee commander of a Colonie, Wifhing all fuch as honour Difcipline * To ferve him, and make honefty their fhrine. CharaEier 5. Poetajier. Poeticall Bee. Here Invention ' aymes his drift At Poets wants and ■patrons thrift ; Servile /come and Ignorant pride Free Judgement flight ly doth deride. Speakers. Gnatho., IltrifiCy Poetafier. lit. A Schollar fpeake with me ?^ Gn. He faies a Poet. ' Thefe lines do not occur in the MS., where the colloquy concludes : — F. B. I afke no more, fe your reward be dealt fairely, for feare my juft revenge be felt. * Here Invention, &c. MS. reads, as before : Stuprata by a willing force, &c. The fpcakers in the MS. are, Stuprata, Servant, Poetafier. ' In the MS. the colloquy opens thus: — Stupr. A fchoiler fpeake with me, admit him do it I have bufines for him : Ser : bufmes hes a Poet 33 I thinke no lefle, for his apparrell fhow it He's of fome {landing; his cloath cloak is worne To a fearge. Iltr. He's poore : that proves his high things fcorn Mundane fehcitie, difdaines to flatter For empty ayre or like crow poets chatter For great mens crums. But what's his fuite to me ? Gn. To beg a dinner : old dame Charity, Lame of all fowre limps out, and founds a Call For all the rogues. lit. Out fencelefle Animall ! Hearing of my retirement and the hate I beare to Court attendance and high ftate, He's come perhaps to write my Epitaph. Gn. Some lowzy ballad ! I cannot choofe but laugh At thefe poor fquitter pulps. ///. Thou ignorant elfe, Should he know this hee'd make thee hang thy felfe In flrong lambicks. Gn. Whats that, hemp or flax ? ///. A halter ftretch thee : fuch ill-tutord jacks Poyfon the fame of Patrons : I fhall, I doubt me, Be thought Jobs wife, I keepe fuch fcabs about me. Seale up thy lips, and if you needs muft finne Doo't privately : out Spaniell, bring him in. a comon Beadle, one that ladies Crymes, whips one abufe and feches blood oth tymes. Yet Wellcome him ? St : Yes him Dull ignorance Serv. with Jack droms Intertaiment, he fhall dance the Jigg calld beggers bufhe. Stup : peace let thy fynn perifhe at home, out Spaniell fetcli him in. Ser : Hee's come, &c. E 34 Gn. He's come. Poet. To you my love prefents this book. lit. I am unworthy on't, except a hooke Hang at each line to choake me. Stay, what name Hart given thv brat ^. To the moft honoured Dame.^ Com'll lying into th' world ? be thy leaves tome. Rent and uf'd bafely, as thy title's borne. Gn. Rare fport ! no marveile if this poet begs For his lame verfes, they've nor feet nor legs. Po. Nor thou humanity. ///. Go burn this paper fpright. Gn. Sir, your darke Poetry will come to light. Poet. You are not noble thus to wound the heart,* Teare and make martyrs'' of the limbs of art, Before examination. Caejar taught No fuch Court doftrine ;^ Alexander thought Better of Homers lofty Iliades And hug'd their Mr. Tho this, and fuch gald jades' ' The MS. proceeds :— Moft Honord dame ? difhonourd hadft thou faid I would have bene thy Patrone, hugd & read: honord ? away, go burn 't, out of my fight. Ser. Sir, your dark Poetrie, &c. ' MS. defart. ' MS. and make fad martyrs. * MS. difcipline. * MS. and tho like this many Illiterate Jades & fpurgalld Hacknies kick at his betters, tho, &c. I (hould like to combine the readings of the 410. and MS. thus : — " Tho illiterate jades And fpurgalld Hackneys." 35 Were fpurre-gald-hackneyes, kick at their betters ; though Some hide-bound worldUngs neither give nor fhow Countenance to poets : yet the noble fpirit Loves vertue for it owne fake, and rewards merit Tho nere Co meanly habited. No* Bee That frequents Hibla takes more paines then wee Doe in our Canzons ; yet they live and thrive Richly, when we want waxe to ftore our hive. ///. I honour Poefie, nor diflike I thee ; Onely thy fawning title troubled me. I love your groves, and in your libraries, Amongft quaint odes and paffionate Elegies, Have read whole volumes of much injur'd dames' Righted by poets. AfTume thy brighteft flames And dip thy pen in wormewood-juyce for me. Canft write a fatyre ? Tart authority Doe call 'em Libels : ^ canft write fuch a one ? Poet. Icanmixeinkeandcopperefle. ///. So; go on. Poet. Dare mingle "* poyfon with 'em. lit. Do't for me : Thou haft the theorie.? Poet. Yes ; each line muft be A corde to draw bloud. ///. Good. Poet. A ly to dare^ The ftab from him it touches. lit. Better, rare. * So the MS. : 410. nor. ^ MS. have read whole legends of abufed dames. ^ MS. titles them libells. * MS. and mingle. ' MS. a cord to drawe blood, & a lye to dare. 36 Poet. Such fatyres, as you call 'em, muft lance wide The wounds of mens corruptions ; ope the fide Of vice ; fearch deep for dead flefh and ranck coars.* A Poets inke can better cure fome foars Then furgeons balfum. ///. Vndertake this cure, He crowne thy paines with gold. Poet. He do't, be fure ; But I muft have the parties Charafter. ///. The Mr. Bee. Poet. That thunder doth deter And fright my mufe : I will not wade in ills Beyond my depth, nor dare I pluck the quils, Of which I make pens, out of the Eagles claw.* Know lama loyall fubje(5t. ///. Ajack-dawe. ^ This bafenefte followes your profeftion : You are like common beadles,'' eafily wonne ' MS. & for coares. ' MS. clawes. ^ MS. for know I am ever loiall but the caufe of your diftaft : Stu. This in my prime of youth when modell love & uncorrupted Truth were my companions, I engagd my hart To a Bee inricht with valour and defart who lovd me dearely. But our Mr. bee (tis pittie great ones fhuld love flatterie) wrought by a favorite, divorft our harts neglefts my teares tramples on his defarts — for this I hate him touch him for this & fpare not lie be thy warrant : Poet : pardon me I dare not. Stu[: Why heares the fliame of your profFeflion You arc like comon Beadles, &c. Thefc dainty lines deferve a place in the text. 37 To whip poore Bees to death, fcarce worth the ftriking, But fawne with flavifh flatterie and throw liking On great droanes vices ; you clap hands at thofe. Which proves your vices friends^ and vertues foes ; Where the true Poet indeed doth fcorne to guilde A cowards tomb with glories, or to build A fumptuous Pyramid of golden verfe Over the ruins of an ignoble herfe. His lines like his invention are borne free. And both live blamelefTe to eternity : He holds his reputation fo deare As neither flattering hope nor fervile feare Can bribe his pen to temporize with kings ; The blacker are there crimes, he lowder fings.'^ Goe, goe, thou dar'ft not, canft not write ; let me Invoke the helpe of facred Poefie. May not a woman be a Poet. Poet. Yes ; And learne the art with far more eafmefle Then any man can doe ; for Poefie Is but a feigning, feigning is to lye, And women fl:udie that art more then men, ///. I am not fit to be a poet then ; For I fhould leave off feigning and fpeak true/' MS. vices favorites. I have adopted the reading of the MS. In the 410. the line runs : — The blacker are his crimes, the lowder fings. MS. for I fhould leave Invention to fpeake trew. 38 Poet. You'l nere then make good poet. ///. Very- few I thinke be good. Poet. I think fo too. ///. Be plaine. How might I doe to hit the Mr. vaine ^ Of Poefie ? Poet. I defcend from Perfius. He taught his pupils^ to breed Poets thus : To have their temples girt and fwadled up With night-caps; to fteale juyce from Hebees cup To fteepe their barren crownes in ; pilfer clouds From off Parnajfus top ; to build them fhrowds Of lawrell boughs to keepe invention green, Then drink nine healths of facred Hippocreene To the nine mufes. This, fayes Perjeus, Will make a Poet :^ I think cheper thus, — Gold, muficke, wine,* tobacco and good cheere Make Poets foare aloft ^ and fing out cleare. ///. Are you born Poets ? Poet. Yes. lit. So dy ? Poet. Dy never,^ ///. My miferie's then a Poet that lives ever ; For time has lent it fuch eternity And full fucceffion, it can never dye. How many forts of Poets are there .'' Poet. Two ; Great and fmall Poets. ///. Great and fmall ones? So; MS. the liver vaine. MS. he taught the Romanes. MS. Creates a poet. MS. Mufick quick wine. MS. to foare high. MS. St: dye fo. Poet, o never. 39 Which doe you cal 1 the great ? the fat ones ? Poet. No ; But fuch as have great heads, which emptyed forth Fill all the world with wonder at their worth. Proud flies, fwolne big with breath and windy praife,* Yet merit brakes, and nettles ftead of bayes. Such title Cods and Lobfliers of arts Sea ; The fmall ones call the fhrimps" of Poefie. The greater number of fpawne feathered^ Bees Fly low like Kites, the other mount on trees ; * Thofe peck up dunghill garbadge, thefe drink wine Out of loves cup ; thofe mortall, thefe divine. ///. Who is the beft Poet ? Poet. Emulation ; The next, Neceffity ; but Detraftion The worft of all. ///. Imagine I were one : What fhould I get by't ? Poet. Why, opinion. ///. I've too much of that already ; for tis known That in opinion I am overthrowne. Opinion is my evidence. Judge &jury; Opinion has betraid me to the furie Of vulgar fcandall ; partiall opinion Gapes like a Sheriff^e for execution. I wonderd ftill how Schollars came undone,^ And now I fee tis by opinion, That foe to worth, fworn Enemy to art, * MS. proud Bees .... of windy praife. * MS. they terme fhrimps. ^ MS. fpoone fetherd. * MS. flagg lowe like Kites, the fmaller mount on tres. . ' MS. how goodnes came undone. 40 Patron of ignorance, Hangman of defart. Afke any man what can betray a Poet To fcandall ? Bafe opinion fhall doe it. He therefore be no Poet, no nor make Ten mufes of your nine. My reafon take : Verfes, tho freemen borne, are bought and fold Like flaves ; their makers too, that merit gold, Are fed with fhalls. Whence growes this flight regard ? From hence, — Opinion gives their reward/ Chara&er 6/ Rivales. JNvention labours ^ to di/cover The pretty paffions of a lover ; Shewing how in amorous Jits Long loft a Bee may jinde her wits. Speakers. Arethuja. Vlania. Areth. Ell met, faire Beauty ; pray you can you tell * News o{ Meletus P VI. Such a Bee doth dwell w ' MS. but hence Opinion allm'ners there reward. ' CharaHer 6 of the \x.o. correfponds to CoUoquie 7 of the MS. ' Invention labours. Sec. MS. " Difguifd Stuprata," &c., as before. In the MS. the fpeakers are fuprata, Rivalis. * In the MS. thefe lines precede : — S/u/>: About thefe downes I have notice he remaines difguifd amidfl a throng of winged fwaines 41 In my fathers hive ; but afke you as a friend ? Areth. Yes ; and as one who for his good would fpend Living and life. VI. Yet not fo much as I. Areth. Why! do you love him?^ VI. I'm mine own echo, I. Areth. Wherfore ? VI. I know not ; there's fome fallacy. his borrowd name Reliftus, & I am come to fee and fhare in his fad Martirdome, but Ime ore hard ; fay faire one can you tell, me of one relidus. Riva. fuch a Bee dooth dwell, &c. ^ MS. Stup : Aye me, a Rivall ? wherfore doe you love him. Kiv : Caufe in loves fpheare theres no liar fhin's above him— he is Cupid's altar, and before him lyes ten thoufand bleeding harts as facrifice Theres a mild Majeltie throand in his browes at ech haire on his head a Cupid growes whofe little fingers (curling Golden wyer) make amorous nets to Intangle chaft defter a payre of fonnes move in his fpherelike eyes (were I loves pirate, he fhould be my price). . onely his perfonne lightens all the Rome for where his beautie fhines, night dares not come his frowne would fchole a Tyrant to be meke, Loves Chronicle is peinted on his cheke, where lillies & frefhe Rofes fpread fo highe as Death himfelf to fe them fade would dye. Stup : for this you love him : Riv. for all theis I doe yet tis a wonder that I Ihould do foe except induc'd by fome ftrange fallacie for neither upland flye nor medow Bee that traffick daylye on this flowry plaine, &c. F 42 For not a Village fly nor medow Bee, That traffikes daily on the neighbour plaine, But will report how all the winged traine Have fu'd to me for love. When we have flowne In fwarmes out to difcover fields new blowne, Happy was he could finde the forwardft tree And cull the choiceft blofl'omes out for me; Of all their labours they allowd me fome And, like my Champions, mand me out and home : Yet I lovd none of them. Philon^ a Bee Well fkild in verfe and amorous Poefie,^ As we have fat at worke, both of one rofe. Has humd fweet canzons both in verfe and profe, W^hich I nere minded. Aftrofhel^ a Bee (Although not fo poeticall as he) Yet in his full invention quick and ripe,^ In fummer Evenings on his well-tun'd pipe. Upon a woodbine bloffome in the funne (Our hive being cleane fwept and our daies work done) Would play me twenty feverall tunes ; yet I Nor minded^ AJlrophell^ nor his melodic. Then there's Aminter^ for whofe love faire Leade (That pretty Bee) flies up and downe the Mead With rivers in her eyes ; without defarving * MS. well read in meter (kild in poefie. MS. Yet in his quick Invention full as ripe. MS. ner'e minded. * 4to. Amniter: MS. Aminter. 43 Sent me trim acorne cuppes/ of his own carving, To drink May dew and Mead in. Yet "'^ none of thefe, My hive-borne play fellows and neighbour bees, Could I affect, untill this ftrange Bee^ came ; And him I love with fuch an ardent flame Difcretion cannot quench. Areth. Now I begin ^ To love him, frefh examples ufhers fin. How doth he fpend his time ? Via. Labours and toyles, Extracts more honey out of barren foyles Then twenty lazie droans. I have heard my father, Steward of the hive, profeffe that he had rather Loofe halfe the fwarme then him. \i a bee poor or weak Grow faint on's way, or by misfortune break A wing or leg againft a twig ; alive Or dead hee'l bring into the Mrs. Hive Him and his burthen. But the other day, On the next plaine there grew^ a mortall fray ^ I have adopted the reading of the MS. The 4to. reads " trim Akron boughs." ^ MS. omits " yet." ' MS. this ftranger. * Now I begin, Sec. The reading of the MS. is far pre- ferable : — St. ahlas good hart what paines flias tane to ftudie oer my part. * MS. and is he valiant? Riv : Judge, the other daye upon the plaines there grew, &c. The intermediate lines do not occur in the MS. 44 Betwixt the wafpes and us ; the wind grew high, And a rough ftorme rag'd (o impetuoufly Our bees could fcarce keep wing ; then fell fuch raine, It made our Colonic forfake the plaine And fly to garrifon : yet ftill he ftood. And 'gainft the whole fwarme made his party good/ And at each blow he gave, cryed out ^' his vow, His vow and /Irethuja" On each bough And tender bloflbme he ingraves her name With his fharpe fting : to Arethujaes fame He confecrates his a6tions ; all his worth Is only fpent to charaAer her forth. On damafke rofes and the leaves of pynes I have feene him write fuch amorous moving lines In Arethufaes praife, as my poore heart ' Here follow in the MS. fome lines not contained in the 4to. : — and backt by a few ftraglcrs home he drives the adverfe Collonie into there Hyves, and had not our archc Corronell by Commands fheathd up his fword, and mannacled his hands h'ad ccazd both waxe & Hony, & fet ficr of all there Beefkepps, forcd thus to retire he bounds his proud ileed, & cryes this Iv'e done in Honour of Stuprata; flic's alone the Primum Vivens of my acflions, on ech bough & tender rinde he Regillers his vow made to that faire (tho falfc one) all his worth, &c. 45 Has,' when I read them, envied her defart ; And wept and fighd to think that he fhould be To her Co conftant, yet not pitty me,^ Areth. Oh ! Via. Wherefore figh you ? Areth. Amoratho^ Oh ! My marble heart melts. Via. What, figh & weep you too ? Areth. Yes, in meere pitty that your churlidi fate Should, for true love ; make you unfortunate. Via. I thanke you. What this Arethufa is I do not know : only my fuit is this, — If you doe know this Bee, when you next meet him ' 4to. Have : MS. has. From this line on to the end of the colloquy the MS. differs entirely from the printed copy : — Stupr : what have 1 hard? Relidlus pardon me for I have been by much to cruell to the. Yet if as fhe reports, I finde thy hart a fecond tyme Contraft : for thy defart Nature fhall worke a miracle fo ftrange as all the Groves fhall wonder at my change And though we ner'e fe more, yet for thy fake and myne owne fynne, this follempne vow I make — never to love Bee more, never to flye to fommer Bower ; the bloflbmd braverie o'th court fhall never tempt me ; to the bare & laweles commons He for foode repaire where ftead of Rofe buds & blowne Eglantine mongft Burrs & thirties He confume & pine lie feeke him out (hees mourning in the grove) & either loofe my life or wyn his love. 46 (Hees labouring in that mead), in my name greet him, And tell him that I love him more, far more Than Arethuja can ; nay I adore His memorie To, that he fhall be my Saint; And when'his tender limbs grow weak and faint, He doe his labour and mine own. The fpring, Being dry, grows much unfit for labouring : To prevent famine and a fudaine dearth, For his fake He befriend the barren earth And make it fruitful with a fhower of tears, In which He drowne his fcorne and mine owne feares. Areth. What have I heard ? Amor at ho pardon me, For I have been (by much) too cruell to thee; Yet if, as fhe reports, I find thy heart Bequeathd to Arethujaes weake defart. Nature fhall worke a miracle fo flrange. All amorous Bee's fhall wonder at my change. CharaEier 7. Parfimonious. The Gathering Bee. ^He thrifty Bee ^ doth tauntingly deride The -prodigally inveighing gainft his pride. ' The Thrifty Bee, &c.— MS. reads as before — The Thriftie Bee that hoards up wax, &c. 47 Speakers/ Parftmonious. Acolaftes. Far, THou art my kinfman ; yet, had not thy mother Been conftant to thy father and none other, I would have fworne fome Emperour had got thee. Aco. Why, fo he might ; let not opinion fot thee.^ Par. Suppofe all kingdomes in the world were bals, And thou'* ftood'ft with a Racket twixt foure walls To toffe ad placitum : how wouldft thou play ? Acol. Why, as with bals, bandy 'em all away; They gone, play twice as many of the fcore. Par. A tennis Court of Kings could do no more ; But (faith) what doft thou thinke that I now thinke Of thy this dayes expences ? Acol. How ? in drinke, Dice, drabs and muficke ? ^ why, that it was brave. Par. No ; that thou art a proud vain-glorious knave. That teeming womb thy father left fo full Of golden iflue, thou, like a brainlefle gull, Haft viper-like eat through. Oh here's trim ftuffe, — A good mans ftate in garters, rofe, and ruffe ! AcoL How 1 one mans ftate ? that beggar's wretched poor That weares but one man's portion : He do more. Had I my will, betwixt my knee and toe ^ The fpeakers in the MS. are, the Thriftie Bee, the Prodigal I. ^ MS. let not good thoughts, &c. ^ 4to. omits "thou." * MS. Banketts dice mufick. 48 Ide hang more pearle and diamonds then grow In both the Indies. Poore Fucus, muft * my hofe Match your old greafie cod-piece ? Pare. Let's not part foes : "^ Ide have thee hve in compafle. Acol. Foole, ile be Like Phcebus in the Zodiake ; I am he That would take Phaetons fall, tho I fet fire On the whole world, to be Heavens Charioter.'' Par. Tha'ft fir'd to much already ; parks^ and chafes Have no part left of em, fave names of places. Tha'ft burnt fo much, tha'ft not one tree to fell' To make a fire to warme thee by in hell.^ Acol. Ile warme me by thy bones then. Pari. Stay' and hold ; Want fire till then thy lufl: ^ will fl:erve with cold : Tis voic'd abroad, too, that thy lands are fold. Acol. They are : what then ? Par. And that the mony went Towards the ^ great laft proud entertainment. ' 4to. mufk. * MS. Wele not part foes. ^ MS. Charioteir. * MS. thy parks. ' MS. thart fcarce a tre to fell. * MS. to make the firewood when thou comell in hell. ' 4to. fay. * 4to. Want fire till then ; thy luft, &:c. (The line is omitted in the MS.) ' I have inferted the word "the." The MS. reads, towards proud vefpaes lalt great entertament. 49 Acol. Its a lye. Par. I thanke you. Acol. But fuppofe it true That I fpent Millions, what's all that to you ? Had I for every day ith' yeare a friend, For each houre in that yeare a myne to fpend, Ide waft both Indies but Ide feaft them all. Parft. And fterve thy felfe, ftil a true prodigall : What ftiould thy ftewes have then ? Acol. Out, lazy droan ; Thou envieft Bees with ftings, 'caufe thine is gone. Plate, lewels, treafure, all fhall flye. Parft. They fhall ; And then fome dunghil give the burial. Acol. No ile turn pickled thief Par. What's that ? Acol. A pirate.' If gold keep houfe, a Sea or land, lie hate. As to feed ryot I the land did brave. So, fcorning land, water fhall be my grave. Meanewhile the circle I've begun, lie run, (Should the Devill ftand ith' Center) like the Sun, In his Meridian ; my afcent's divine. The vanity of all mankinde is mine." In me all prodigalls loofenes frefh fhall flow ; Borrow and fpend, ne'r look back what I owe : Wine, Harlots, Surfeits, rich embroidered cloaths,' ^ I have fubflituted the " pirate " of the MS. for the Quarto's "pitcate." * MS. be myne. ^ In the MS. two lines follow : — ffrequent all objects, oportunities Court bad occaiiouns hunt lewd companies. G 5° Strange fafhions, all fins fenfual, new coynd oaths Shall feed & fill me : He feaft every fence. Nought fhall become me ill, but innocence. Parci. Farewell ; I fpie a wallet at thy backe : Who fpends all young, ere age comes, all (hall lack. CharaBer 8/ Inamoratho. 'The Pajfionate Bee. TN this the Poet ^ fpends fame art To chara6ler a lovers heart : And^for a figh his love let fall ^ Prepares afolemnefunerall. Speakers. Chariolus. Arethufa. I J Char. Oh, Arethufa^ caufe of my foules moving. Nature, fave thee, hath no worke worth the loving ; For, when fhe fafhion'd thee, fhee fummon'd all The Graces and the Vertues Cardinall; Nay, the whole fwarme of Bees came loaden home, Each bringing thee a rich perfection ;^ And laid them up with fuch Art in the hive (Thy braine) as, fince that, all thy beauties thrive : ' CharaHer 8 of the 410. anfwcrs to Colloquie 10 of the MS. * In this the Poet, &c. — MS. Invention labours, &c., as before. The fpcakers in the MS. are, Relidus, Stuprata. ' MS. Beauteous ftuprata. * MS. rich donation. 51 For, being mixt at thy creation, They made ' thee faire paft Art or imitation. Areth. 'Tis he: — is not your name Chariolus^ Son to our Mr. Bee ? Char. What art that thus Bluntly falut'ft me ? Areth. One that has to fay Somewhat to you from lovely Arethufa,^ Cha. How doth fhe .? Ar. Well. Cha. Ill tutord Bee, but well ? "^ The word's too fparing for her : more than well, Nay, more than excellent's an Epithite Too poor for Arethuja. Aret. This is right As the Bee told me. — Can fhe be better well' Than with the Gods .? Cha. The Gods .? Aret. A pafling bell Proclaim'd her death, and the whole fwarme of Bees Mourn'd at her Herfe in fable liveries. Long fhe lay fick, yet would not fend till death Knockt at lifes gate to fetch away her breath ; But juft as he came in, Goe thou (quoth fhe) ' MS. ic made. * MS. Stup. Tis he, tis he, is not your name Relidlus once our knight Marfhall ? ' MS. from penitent Stuprata. * MS. Rel: ill tutord youth but well the words too fcantie for Her to excell naie highlie to excell's an Epithite too courfe for my Stuprata. » MS. but He trye him nerer the trewer that I finde his bread, the dearer fhall my fynn coft me, can flie be better well, &c. The 4to. omits " be " before " better." 52 Seek out Chariolus;^ greet him from me, And pray him that he would no longer fhroud His faire illuftrate fplendour in a cloud ; For I am gone from the worlds vanities Unto the Gods (a pleafmg facrifice) : " Yet there I'll wifh him well,'' and fay, Good Youth, I bequeath nothing to him but my truth. And even as death arrefted her, fhe cri'd, Oh my Chariolus ! — fo, with a figh, fhe di'd/ Cha. So, with a figh, fhe dy'd. Jr. What meane you, Sir ? — I have told him, like a foolifh meflenger. What I fhall firft repent. Cha. Come, let us divide Sorrowes and teares ; for, with a figh, fhe dy'd. ' MS. Rel : would nether (he nor theis acquainte me with it. Stup : fhe would not fir till death Knockt at her lifes gate to fetch out her breath and then fcarce haveing fence, go thou quoth fhe feeke out Reliftus haunt, &c. ^ MS. for I quoth fhe affrighted at my fliame my Iniurie done to Honor and your name ffoes with my fault & the world's vanities go to the Gods a fmileing facrifice. » MS. omits " well." * MS. I bequeathe to him my once perfe6l Truth. freed from Incombrance, that word fpoke flic cryd pardon my fyn Reliftus, fighd and dyed. Re/ : her fynn, her Innocence, flie was divine & could not err, the fynne was onely myne, & my unworthines ; & yet fince mortall, why might fhe not fynne, afwell as figh and dye for with a figh fhe died, &c. 53 Areth, Nay then ; fhe lives. Cha. 'Tis falfe ; believe it not. I'll have that figh drawne on a charriot (Made of the bones of lovers who have cri'd, Beaten their breafts, figh'd for their loves and dy'd) * Cover'd with azure-colour'd velvet, where The fun of her affedlions fhall fhine cleare. In carelefTe manner, 'bout the Canopie, Upon the Blew (in quaint embroyderie) Arethuja and Chariolus fhall ftand * As newly married, joyn'd^ hand in hand. The charriot fhall be drawne by milk-white Swans, About whofe comely necks (as ftreight as wands), In flead of reines, there fhall hang chaines of pearle* As pretious ^ as her faith was. The prime girle That fliall attend this charriot fhall be Truth, Who, in a robe compof'd of ruin'd youth,^ 1 MS. Stup: my tryall has betraid me, fir fhe lives. R : not He rear her ftatue on a chariot made of dead lovers bones, (who fickned cryed pardon Reliftus, fighd for there fynns and dyed). ' MS. Stuprata and Relidus names fhall fland. ' MS. andjoyn'd. In the MS two lines follow, omitted in the Quarto : — if any afk how divorcd Love came tyed tell em fhe wept, fighd for her fynns & dyed. * MS. ropes of perle. * MS. as pretious as her teares weare. ' MS. who in a loofe robe, woven, &c. 54 Shall follow weeping, hanging downe the head, As who fhould fay, My fweet Companion's dead.' Next fhall the Graces march,'^ clad in rich fables With correfpondent hoods, 'bout which large cables' Of pearle & gold, in rich embroyderie, Shall hang fad motto's of my miferie.* Areth. Oh no ; my miferie ! Cha. Next thefe fhall go ^ All Arethufa's vertues^ in a row : Her wifdome firft, in plaine Abilliments (As not affedling gawdy Ornaments);^ Next them her chaftity, attir'd in white ^ (VVhofe chad eye fhall her Epitaph indite) Looking as if it meant to check defire And quell th' afcention of the Paphian fire; Next thefe, her beauty (that immortall thing), Deckt in a robe that fignifies the fpring, ' MS. as who fhould faye flie fyn'd, wept, fighd, &s dead. * MS. next her the Graces come, &c. ^ MS. at which in Cables. The 410. reads " tables " — an evident mifprint. * Two lines, not found in the printed copy, follow in the MS.:— about there maftes gold girdles fhalbe tied the ftuds of perle fhe find, wept, fighd & dyed. ' MS. Stup. fhe lives & penitent. * MS. all my Stupratae's vertues. ' MS. Gawds, nor complements. ^ MS. next theis her chaflitie, how tyerd ? in black and twill fhowe well, for haveing fcapd a wrack to mournc, will fhow her foule conceives a pride that tcarcs wafht out her fault before fVie died. 55 The lovelieft feafon of the quartered yeare ; Laft fhall her virgin modefty ^ appeare, And that a robe, nor white nor red, fhall weare, But equallie participating both ; Call it a Maiden blufh, and Co the cloath Shall be her Hieroglyphicke ; on her eye Shall fit difcretion who, when any fpie Would at that Cafement (like a thiefe) fteale in. Shall, like her heart's true porters,""^ keep out finne. Thefe fhall be all chiefe mourners ; and, becaufe This figh kild Arethuja^ here weel pawfe ^ And drop^ a teare, the tribute of her love. Next this, becaufe a figh did kill my Dove (A good conceit, I pray forget it not). At the foure corners of this Chariot lie have the four windes fl:atued, which fhall blow And figh my forrowes out, above, below, Into each quarter. Then, Sir, on the top. Over all thefe gawdy trim things. He fet up My Statue in jet ; my poflure this — Catching at Arethuja^ my lofl bliffe : ^ For over me, by Geometrick pins, He have her hang betwixt two Cherublns, ^ MS. perfeft modeftie. ^ MS. her harts bell fervant. Thefe two lines follow in the MS. : — for fhould it enter in Imodellie there is no cure for fyn but figh and dye. ^ MS. a figh. MS. pawfe, praie pawfe. * And drop . . . my Dove. Thefe two lines do not occur in the MS. ' MS. Courting my faire Stuprata for a kifle. 56 As if they had fnatcht her up from me and earth, In Heaven to give her a more glorious birth ; The word this ; — What fhould vertue doe on earth ? This He have done ; and when tis finifh'd, all That love, come to my poor fighs funerall.^ Swell gall, breake heart, flow tears like a full tyde. For, with a figh, faire Arethuja dy'd." Areth. Rather then thus, your youthfull flames fliould fmother : ^ Forget her thought, and entertaine another. Char. Oh, never, never ! with the Turtle dove, A figh fliall beare my foule up to my love. CharaSier 9. Pharmacopolis. The ^ackfalving Bee. cr'His Satyre is the Character ■* -^ Of an impojierous ^uack/alver ; Who, to fieale pra5fije and to vent His drugs, would buy a patient. ' MS. that love like me come to the funerall. ^ MS. fince long of me Stuprata fighd & dyed. ^ Rather then thus . ... to my love. Thefe four lines do not occur in the MS. * This Satyre, Sec. MS. This Colloquies the charafter, &c. {Lawe Bee Steward Quackfalving bee. SI Speakers. Senilis. Stewart. Pharmacopolis. Sen. W Hat's he ? St. The party. Sen. How ? what party. Sir ? Stew. Amoft fweet rogue, an honeft Quackfalver ; ^ That fues to be your houfhold Pothecary. Sen. What fees he in my - face, that I ihould buy His drugs and drenches ? My cheeke weares a colour As frefh as his, and my veines channell's fuller Of crimfon bloud, than his ; my well-knit joynts Are all trufT'd round, and need no Phyficall points. Read the whole alphabet of all my age, 'Mongft fixtie letters ihalt not find one Ach : My bloud's not boyl'd with fevers, nor (tho old) If 't ificled with cramps, or dropfie cold : I am healthfull both in body and in wits ; Coughs, rheumes, catarrhes, gouts, apopledlic fits, The common fores of age, on me nere ran. No Galeniji^ nor Paracelftan Shall ere read Phyfick ledure out of me : ^ He be no fubjedt for Anatomie. Phar. They are two good artifts, Sir. Sen. All that I know : ^ MS. a Bee of parts, an expert Quackfalver. * MS. myne ? what fees, &c. ^ MS. upon me. H 58 What the Creator did, they in part do : A true Phyfitian's a man-maker too. My kitchin is my Do6lor; and my garden, My college, Mafter, chiefe AfTiftant, Waaden^ And Pothecarie : When they give me pils, They work fo gently, I'm not choak'd with bils : Ounce, Drachma, Dram — themildeft of all thefe Is a far ftronger griefe than the difeafe. Phar. Were't not for bils, Phyfitians might go make Muftard. Sen. I know't ; nor bils, nor pils He take. I ftand on ficknefle fhore, and fee men toft From one difeafe to another, at laft quite loft ; But on that fea of furfets where they're drown'd I never hoyfting faile, am ever found. Phar. How ! ever found? were all our Gallants fo, Doftors and Pothecaries might go fow Dowlafle for faffron-bags, take leave of filk. And eat greene chibbals and fowre butter-milk. Would you know how all phyfick to confound ? Why, 'tis done thus, — keep but your Gallants found. Sen. 'Tis their owne faults, if they, 'fore fprings or fals. Emptying wine glafles fill up urinals. Man was made found at firft : if he growes ill, 'Tis not by courfe of Nature, but free will. Diftempers are not ours ; there fhould be then, MS. my CoUedge, chiefe affiftant, mafter warden. 59 Were we ourfelves, no phyfick : men to men Are both difeafes caufe and the difeafe. Thank Fate, I'me found and free from both of thefe,^ Fhar. Steward, my fiftie crownes ; Redde. St. Not I. Fhar. He give you then a gHfter. St. Me, Sir ? Why? Phar. He tell your Mafter. — Sir, tho youle take none, Let me give your Steward a purgation. St. Why ! I am well. Phar. No ; you are too hard bound, And you muft caft me up the fiftie pound I gave you in bribe-powder. St. Be patient.^ Phar. Youle pradlife on me then. Sen. If this be true, My health I fee, is bought and fold by you. A Dodlor buys me next, whofe MefTe of potions Striking me full of ulcers, oyles and lotions Bequeath me to a Surgeon ; laft of all He gives me dyet in an Hofpitall : Then comes the Scrivener, and he draws my wil; Thus flaves, for gold, their Mrs. fell and kill. ^ MS. a freman from all thefe. * In the MS. the words "patient .... then" have been erafed j and the rhyme has been rellored, thus : — Stew: pray be content for 50 more He fell you a patient far better then my lord. 6o — Nay, nay ; fo got, fo keepe it ; for thy fifty Take here a hundred ; wee'I not now be thriftie. But of fuch artles Empiricks He beware, And learne both when to fpend & when to fpare.' CharaSier lo."^ Fenerator^ Or the VJuring Bee, TN which the Poet lineal s forth T'hat bounty feeds dejert and worth : Checks Counterfeits^ inveighs 'gainfi Bribes^ And Foenerators nefl defcribes. ' MS.: — who buyes me next a do6lor, he in potions drinkes me of to a furgion, who with lotions Barly broath mcfhe and diets Phificall prepares my bodie for an hofpitall where Gammar matrone for a treble fFee fweares byer deathes head fhele make afmuch of me (meaning of what I have,) as ever mother did of her childe, Aid thus from one another like a piece at fliovell boord, by myne owne haveing loft the game, I am throwne into the box my grave, a howfe where I muft ever dwell thus flaves for gold their mafters buy and fell but of fuch Knaves & Emperickes lie beware & learne, &c. By reading, "into the box I am throwne," we get a rhyme of fome fort; but the cadence both of this line and the preceding, is unufually harfh. '"' Charader lo. Anfwers to CoUoquie 8 of the MS. In which the Poet, Sec. MS. In this Invention, &c. 6i Speakers/ Dicajies. Servitor. Fenerator. Impotens. Dicajies. WHat rings this Bell fo lowd for ? Ser. Sutors, great Bee,^ Cal for difpatch of bufines. Die. Say what they be. Ser. Wrackt Fen-Bees, aged, lame, and fuch as gafpe Under late bondage of the cruell wafpe. Dicaji. Cheere them with hearty welcomes ; in my chaire Seat the Bee moft in yeares, let no one dare To fend 'em fad hence, will our Janitors Obferve them nobly ; for the Marriners {Marryners Chara5ter^ Are clocks of danger, that do ne'er ftand ftill. But move from one unto an other ill : There dyals hand ftill points to th' line of death. And, tho they have winde at will, they oft loofe breath.^ ( Ruflet Bee In the MS. the Speakers are < fjQj.„g(. \, Lame Bee MS. Ser: dynner Great Bee R: B: and who this day tafts of our charitie. MS. & tho but feldome windles, oft Joofe breath. 62 Of all our Bees that labour in the mead I love them, for they earne the deareft bread That life can buy ; when th' Elements make warre To ruin all, they 'are fav'd by their good Starre; — And, for the Gally-flaves, oh love that Bee Who fuffers onely for pure Conftancy. — What fuiters that ? Fen. A very forry one. Die. What makes thee forry? Fene. Pale afflic- tion : My hive is burnt. Die. And why to me do'ft come? Fen. To beg a lOO pound. Die. Give him the fum.^ Fen. Now the Gods — Die. Nay, nay ; kneele not, nor be miftooke. Faces are fpeaking pidlures : thine's a booke, Which, if the proofe be truly printed, fhowes A page of clofe diflembling. Fen. High Heaven knows — ^ Die. Nay, tho thou beeft one, yet the mony's thine ; Which I beftow on Charity, not her fhrine. If thou cheat'ft me, thou art cheated ; and haft got (Beeing Licourifh) poyfon from my Gally-pot In ftead of hony. Thou art not my debtor : I'me ne'r the worfe, nor thou (I fear) much better. Who's next? Ser. A one leg'd Bee. Die. Oh ufe him well. ' Hon: To beg fome wax and hony. R. B. Gyve him feme. * MS. Obron knows. 63 Imp. Cannons defend me ! Gunpowder of Hell ! Whom haft thou blowne up here ? Die. Doft know him, friend ? Ljtp. Yes, for the Idngdomes peftilence, a fiend : A moath, takes up ^ all petticoats he meets ; Eats Feather-beds, Boulfters, Pillows, Blanquets, Sheets ;~ And with fale bills lays Shirts and fmocks abed In Linen, clofe adulterie; and, inftead (A Breakers Chara&er^ Of cloaths,^ ftrows Lavender fo ftrongly on 'em The owners never more can fmell upon 'em. This Bee fucks honey from the bloomes of fin : Bee't nere fo ranke or foule, he crams it in. Moft of the timber that his ftate repairs He hew's out ot'he bones of foundred players : They feed on Poets braines, he eats their breath. Die. Moft ftrange conception ! — life begot in Death."* Imp. Hee's a male powl-cat ; a meere heart-bloud foaker : Mongft Bees the Hornet, but with men a Broaker. Die. Well Charader'd : what fcath hath he done thee ? Imp. More then my legs lofi!e : in one month eat three. ^ MS. fle(he-fly, takes up, &c. ^ MS. a moathe, eats bolfters, featherbeds & (hetes. ^ MS. in clofe adulterie, and in the ftead of quilts, &c. * Lines lo to 15 do not occur in the MS. 64 Of my poore fry, befides my wife : this lew, Though he will eat no pork, eats Bees, tis true. Die. He told me, when I afk'd him why he mournd. His hive (and all he could call his) was burnd. Imp. Hee's burn'd himfelfe (perhaps), but thats no news ; For he both keeps and is maintaind by th'ftews. He buys their fins, and they pay him large Rents For a Long-lane of lowzy Tenements,^ Built up (in ftead of Morter, Straw, and Stones) With poore-pawne-plaifter and fterv'd debtors bones. He may be fir'd ; his rotten hives '^ are not. To this Autume Woodfare, Alias Kingdomes rot, I pawnd my weapons, to buy courfe brown bread To feed my fry and me. Being forfeited,^ Twice fo much money as he lent I gave,* To have mine armes againe : the griping flave ^ Swore not to fave my foule unlefs 1 could Lay downe my ftump here, my poor leg of wood, And fo hop home. Die. Vnheard of villanie. Ser. Is this true.''^ Fen. I dare not fay it's a lye. ^ MS. ragged tenements. ' MS. Ikepps. ' MS. to feed my fry with: which, being forfeited. * MS. twice fo much wax as the churle lent I gave. * MS. the croambing flave. ^ MS. & is this true. (The words are fpoken by the Ruflet Bee.) 65 Bic. And what faift thou to this ? Imp. Nothing, but crave Juftice againft this Hypocriticall Knave, This three-pile-velvet rafcall, widows decayer. The poore fryes beggerer and rich Bees betrayer. Let him have Ruffian law for all his fins. Die. Whats that? Imp. A loo. blowes on his bare fhins. Fen. Come home and take thine armes. Imp. lie ha thy legs : Juftice, great Bee ; tis a wrong'd cripple begs. Die. And thoufhaltha't. — I told thee goods, ill got, Would as ill thrive ; my gift I alter not, — That's yours. But, cunning Bee, you play'd the knave, To crave, not needing : this poor Bee muft have His requeft too, elfe juftice loofe her chaire. Goe ; take him in, and on ^ his ftiins, ftript bare. In ready payment give him a lOO. ftroakes. Imp. Hew down his ftianks, as Carpenters fell Oakes. Die. Nor think me partiall ; for I offer thee A hundred for a hundred. Imp. Juft his vfury.^ Die. A hundred pound, or elfe a hundred blowes : Give him the gold, he fliall releafe you thofe. Fen. Take it, and rot with't. Imp. Follow thee thy curfe. Wud blowes might make all broakers thus dift)urfe. ^ 4to. one. 2 MS. but Legem Talionis, ufe for Ufurie. give him thy wax or take his loo blowes the greateft wynners muft at fometimes loofe. I 66 CharaFier 1 1 . Ohron in Progrejfu. Ohron in Progrejfe. r^Bron his roy all progrejfe makes To Hibla^ where he gives and takes P re/en ts and priviledges ; Bees Of worth he crownes with offices. Speakers. Ohron. Agricola. P aft oralis. Flora. Vintager} Obron. The fefTions full : to avoid the Heat, In this cool fhade each take his feate. Agr. The winged Tenants of thefe Lawnes, Deckt with bloomes and downy pawnes, Like Subjeds faithfuU, juft and true, Bring Obron tribute. Ob. What are you? Agr. A poor Bee that, by Obrons will, Firft invented how to till The barren earth, and in it throw Seedes that dye before they grow ; And, beeing well read in natures booke, Devi'fd Plow, Sickle, Sithe and hooke To weed the thirties and ranke brakes From the good Come : his voyage '^ makes From Thejfalie^ my native fhrine, And to great Obron ^ all Divine, * In the 4to. l^intager (given in the MS.) is omitted from the lift of Speakers. * MS. a voyage. 6; Submit my felfe. This wreath of wheat ^ (Ripend by Apllos heate), My bofome fill'd with ears of corne. To thee that wert before time borne, I freely offer. Ob. May thy field, Loaden with bounty, profit yeeld ; May the root profper, and each eare. Like a teeming female, beare : Apr ill deluge and May frofts. Lightnings, and Mildews fly thy Coafls ; As thou in fervice true fhalt be To Obrons Crowne and Royalty. True bayUfe of our hufbandrie Keepe thy place flill : — the next. Paft. A Bee That's keeper of King Obrons Groves, Sheepreeve of his flocks and Droves, His Goats, his Kids, his Ewes and Lambes, Steeres and Heyfers, Syres and Dams, To expreffe homage at the full," Greets Obron with this fleece of wooll. Ob. May thy Ews in yeaning thrive, Stocke and increafe, ftand and furvive ; May the Woodfare, Coffe and rot Dye or, living, hyrt thee not : May the Wolfe and wilie Fox Live exil'd from thy Herdes and flocks : Lafl, not leaft, profper thy Grove, ^ MS. fheafe of wheat. " MS. to expreffe my Homage to the full. Greete Obron, &c. 68 And live thou bleft in Ohrons love, As thou in fervice true fhalt bee To us and our high Royalty. — The next. Yint. High Steward of thy vines, Tafter both of grapes and wines. In thefe ripe clutters that prefent Full bountie, on his knees low bent, Payes Obron homage ; and in this bole, Brimm'd with grape bloud, tender tole Of all thy vintage. Obr. May thy grapes thrive In Autumne, and the roots furvive In churlifh winter ; may thy fence Be proofe 'gainft wild Bores violence ; * As thou in fervice true fhalt be To us and our high royaltie." ■ — A femall Bee : thy chara6ler } Flo. Flora J Obrons Gardiner, (Hufwife both of herbs and flowers, To ftrew thy fhrine and trim thy bowers With Violets, Rofes, Eglantine, Dafl^adowne and blew Columbine) Hath forth ^ the bofome of the Spring Pluckt this nofe-gay, which I bring From Eleufts^ mine owne fhrine, {Ita Scaliger.) To thee a Monarch all divine ; And, as true impofl: of my grove, Prefent it to great Obrons love. ' MS. rtand frc from, &c. * MS. to Obron & his Soveraintic. ' MS. from forth. 69 Obr. Honey deawes refrefh thy Meads, Cowflips fpring with golden heads ; July-flowers^ and Carnations weare Leaves double ftreakt with Maiden haire ; May thy Lillies taller grow, Thy Violets fuller fweetnefTe owe : And, laft of all, may Phoebus love To kifle thee and frequent thy Grove, As thou in fervice true fhalt be Unto our Crowne and Royaltie. — Keep all your places : Well we know Your loves, and will reward 'em too. Agric. In figne that we thy words beleeve. As well the birth-day as the eve We will keep holy : Our winged Swaines Neither for pleafure, nor for gaines. Shall dare profane 't : fo lead away To folemnize this holy day.^ CharaEter 12. Rexacillium. 'The high Bench bar. r\Bron in his Star-Chamher fits ; Sends out Subpcena's, High Court JVritSy To tK Mr. Bee ; degradethfomey Frees others: all Jh are legall doome.^ ^ Qy., Gilly-flowers. * MS. Obron : then lead awaye to Celebrate our Hollydaye. ^ MS. All Poena mete or premium. 70 Speakers. Obron^ Fairies^ Mr. Bee, Prorex., Vejpa, Hornet , Humble Bee, Fuctis or Droane. Ohron. NOw fummon in our Mr. Bee With all his fwarme, and tell him wee Command our homage. Fai. He is come. — Roome for great Prorex there, make roome.' Obr. What meanes this flacknefTe ? Pro. Royall Sir, My care^ made me a loyterer, To bring in thefe tranfgrefTing Bees Who by deceits and fallacies, Cloath'd with a fmooth and faire intent, Have wrong'd me in my government. Obr. The manner how ? Pro. Thefe wicked three, The Wafp, the Droane and Humble Bee, Confpir'd like Traytors ; ^ firft, the Wafp Sought in his covetous paw to grafp All he could finger ; made the Sea Not onely his monopolie, But with his wing'd fwarmes fcowr'd the plaines. Robbed and flew our wearie Swaines ' MS. Olron. Our Mr. Bee, F^yrey : Great Sir hecs come roome for the Prorex there, make roome. ■■' MS. My Zeale. ' MS. Grew to a fadtion. 71 Comming from work. The Humble Bee ^ (A flye as tyrannous as hee) "^ By a ftrange, yet legall, ftealth Non-fuited Bees of all their wealth.^ The Drone, a Bee more mercilefle, Our needy commons fo opprefTe * By hoording up and poyfoning th'earth/ Once in three yeares hee'd make a dearth ^ Some additional lines occur in the MS. : — Oi>r: where's Martio our Generall. Mr. B. Confederate too fFor gainft his tenure of comifGon the Coward flood a looker on, and not alone betraid there lives but fold there hony wax and hives and after all the maffacre yielded himfelf there prifoner in pollicie : The Humbell Bee, &c. ^ MS. as treacherous & falfe as he. ^ The MS. again fupplies fome additional lines : — Ingroces Hony waxe and flrawe & paies fort all with trickes in lawe if any pleader taxe his wronge he gives him fees to hold his tongue or if law's fentence needs muft pafle to ufe the writ ne Noceas. Obron : dicaftes care fhould hunt fuch out. Fayry: Ahlas his tongue has got the Gowt. Mr. Bee. The droane a Bee, &c. * MS. much opprefTe. ^ MS. by hoarding and tranfporting more to ftrangers then would feed our pore. and being quefliond they Induce a league or Treatie for excufe. 72 (A needleffe one), tranfporting more To ftrangers than would feed our poore. At quarter day, if any lacks His rent, he ceaze both honey and wax,^ Throwing him out to beg and fterve ; For which — Obr. As they, your felfe deferve Due punifhment. For fervants fins We commit their Mafters : Juftice wins More honour, and fhines more compleat In vertue, by fupprefTmg great Than hanging poore ones."^ Yet, becaufe You have beene zealous in our Lawes. Your fault we pardon : for Delinquents We have legall punifhments. YeJ-pa that pillag'd fea and land, EngrofTing all into his hand,^ From all we banifh : dead or alive Never fhall Vejpa come in Hive ; But like a Pyrat and a Theefe Steale and pilfer his releefe.* ' MS. he ceazes hive & waxe. "" MS. fFor fubjefls fynns we count there kings, and iullice wins more honour & fhines more compleat in punifhing of one thats great than 20 fmall ones. ' MS. You Vcfpa that by fea and land made boote of all came to your hand. * The MS. proceeds : — Your Hyves the Antientft in our grove and once fat hyeft in our love 73 Thou haft fed ryots, lufts and rapes. And drawne vice in fuch horrid fhapes As very Horfe-flyes, had they knowne 'em, For credits caufe yet would not owne 'em.' Th'aft made thy Hive a Brothell, adled fin Gainft Nature and the royaltie of kin ; So bafe as, but thy felfe, none could invent : They are all thine owne, and thou their prefident. For which, as thou thy fame haft loft. So be thine Armes and Titles" croft From forth the roll of Heraldrie That blazons our true Gentrie/ Live ever exil'd. — Fucus^ you That engroft our Hony deaw, Bought wax and honey up by th'great (Tranfporting it as flaves doe wheat) — Your Hive (with hony hid in trees And hollow banks) our poore lame Bees & well we thought you placd too, but fince you (if Information can fpeake trew) have patronizd unnaturall rapes, &c. MS. for natures fake wood never owne 'em. MS. Thy hives a Brothell, howfeing fynne againft the royaltie of Kynne, none but thy ielf could them Invent thart bothe the fynne & prefident. MS. thy name & Titles. MS. trew Nobillitie. The MS, continues: — Race Nimrods Caftle make all Even and ftrive to get a haven in heaven, ToUatur inquam, Fucus you, &c. K 74 Shall (hare ; and, even as Vefpa, fo, Unpatroniz'd, live banifht too. Laft, you that by your furly hum Would needs ufurp a Praetors roome ; (Your chamlet gowne, your purple hood, And ftately phrafe fcarce underftood Or knowne from this our Mr. Bee, Made th'ignorant think that you were hee, And pay you reverence) : for your hate To th' poore, and envie to our State, We here degrade, and let you fall To th' dunghill, your originall. From Nettles, Hemlocks, Docks and weeds (On which your Pefant-linage^ feeds) Suck your diet : to be fhort, Ne're fee our face* nor haunt our Court. Pro. And whither muft thefe flyes be fent ? Obr. To everlafting banifhment. Underneath two hanging rocks Chara^l. (Where babbling Eccho fits and mocks Gehennae. Poore Travellers) there lyes a grove With whom the Sun's fo out of love He never fmiles on^t (pale Defpaire Cals it his monarchall chaire). Fruit, halfe ripe, hang rivell'd and fhrunk On broken Armes torne from the trunk : ' MS. pefaunt-kindred. ^ MS. nere fee us more. IS The moorifh pooles ftand emptie, left By water, ftolne by cunning theft^ To hollow banks, driven out by Snakes,^ Adders and Newts, that man thefe lakes :^ The moflie weeds, halfe fwelter'd, ferv'd As beds for vermin hunger-fterv'd : The woods are Yew-trees, rent and broke By whirle-winds ; here and there an Oake Halfe cleft with thunder : — to this grove We banifh them. All. Some mercie, Jove.'' Obr. You fhould have cry'd fo in your youth. When Chronos and his Daughter Truth Tempus. Sojourn'd amongft you, when you fpent Whole yeares in ryotous merriment ; Thrufting poore Bees out of their hives, Ceazing both honey, wax and lives : You fhould have call'd for mercie when You impal'd common blofTomes, when, In ftead of giving poore Bees food. You eat their flefh and drunk their blood. All. Be this our warning. Obr. 'Tis too late : Fairies,^ thruft them to their fate. — Now Prorex^ our chiefe Mr. Bee And Vice-Roy, thus we leflbn thee: MS. crept away by theft. MS. frighted by fnakes. MS. that haunt thofe lakes. MS. wafp : droane : A. B :) mercy & love. For "Fairies," the MS. gives the abfurd reading " Chronos." 76 Thy preterit errours we forgive, Provided you hereafter live In compafle : take againe your Crowne, But make your fubjeds fo your owne As you for them may anfwer. Pro. Sir, (For this high favour you confer) True loyaltie (upon my knee) I promife both for them and mee. Obr. Rife in our love then ; and, that you What you have promif 'd may purfue, Chafte Latria I beftow On you in Marriage ; fheele teach you how To be your felfe : faire truth and time Be a watch and conftant chime To all your aftions. Now adew, Prorex fhall againe renew His potent raigne : the mafTie world. Which in Glittering Orbes is hurld ' About the poles, be Lord of; wee Onely referve our Royaltie. — Field-muficke ? Obron muft away :" For us our Gentle Fayries ftay. In the Mountaines and the rocks Wee'l hunt the Gray and little Foxe, Who deftroy our Lambes at feed And fpoyle the Neafts where Turtles breed. If Vejpa^ Fucus or proud Error Fright thy Bees and be a terror ' MS. that on Gyreing fphcares is hurld. ' MS. Live Happie: Obron, &c. 11 To thy Groves, 'tis Obrons will. As Out-lawes, you them feize and kill. — Apollo and the Mufes dance : Art has banifh'd ignorance, And chaf'd all flies of Rape and ftealth From forth our winged Common- Wealth. I N I s. CHISWICK PRESS :— C. WHITTINGHAM AND CO., TOOKS COURT, CHANCERY LANE. NOTE. THE He of GulSj printed In 1606 (no doubt from a Play-houfe tranfcript, without the author's fupervifion) has come down to us in an unfatisfadory ftate : the arrangement of the fpeakers* names towards the end of the play is particularly perplexing. A few corrections were made in the 1633 edition, but the more difficult pafTages were left untouched. — In 1831 a reprint, carefully edited but not very attradlve in form, was publifhed in the Old Engli/h Drama feries. An allufion to our author's play occurs in Dek- ker's Guls Horne-booke, 1609, — ' -^ ^^^^ ^^i' boldly and defperately alongft the fhore of the He of Guls; and in defiance of thofe terrible block-houfes, their loggerheads, make a true difcovery of their wild, yet habitable country ' ; and again in Dekker's Whore of Babylon^ 1 607 — ' Your Ordinary is your Ifle of Gulls, your fhip of fooles, your hofpitall of incurable madmen.' Poflibly Nafhe's Ifle of Dogs^ which brought its poor author into difficulties, may have fuggefted Day's attradive title. At leaft Day feems to have anticipated that fome of the audience would come prepared for a fatire on political perfonages — ' Why doth he call his play the He of Gulls ? it begets much expedlation ' (p. 4). Nor is it quite fanciful to fuppofe that the 'Prologue's' anfwer glances at the notorious fatirift — * Not out of any dogged difpofition, nor that it figures anie certaine ftate or priuate gouernment: farre be that fuppo- fition from the thought of any indifferent Auditor.' Nafhe died not later than 1600, but his fame fur- vived him long. To an Elizabethan audience the moft diftant allufion to a popular favourite would be intelligible. My beft thanks are due to Dr. Brinfley Nicholfon and the Rev. F. G. Fleay for kindly placing their notes on the He of Guls at my difpofal. One emendation of Mr. Fleay 's reached me too late to be inferted in the text. On p. 23 he fuggefts that for the unintelligible * like a flothfulnefs ' we fhould read ' life a flothfulnefs ' (cf ' life a fpleene,' p. 97), a form of half-oath in which Marfton frequently indulges. THE ILE OF GVLS. As it hath been often playd in the blacke Fryars, by the Children of the Reuels. Written by lohn Day. Imprinted at London , and are to bee fold by lohn Hodgets in Paules Church* yard. 1606, The lie of Gulls, Enter Jeuerally 3 Gentlemen as to fee a -play. I. HOw now gallants ? what ifl ? what ift ? 2. "The He of Gulls. 3. The He of Gulls ! what fhould that be ? 2. A play by the name : but come, fhals quarter our felues ? 1. If fome had had the wit to doe fo in time they might ha faude the hangman a labour. But come boy, furnifh us with ftooles. Enter Prologue. Prol. Pardon me, fir; my office is to fpeake a Prologue, not to prouide you ftooles. 1. And you were the Epilogue to, fir — 2. Fie, be not inciuill : doft heare youth, prethe whats he that difcouerd your new found Land, the He of Gulls ? what is hee } Prol. A meere ftranger, fir. 3. A ftranger ! the better welcome : comes hee Eaft-ward, Weft-ward or North-ward hoe ? Prol. None of the three waies, I aflure you. 1 . Prethe where is he ? Prol. Not on his knees in a corner to Apollo praying that his play may hold in a good hand at PafTadge, nor on the ftage amongft gallants pre- paring a befpoke Plaudite ; but clofe in his ftudie writing hard to get him a handfome fuite againft Sommer. 2. And where fits his friends? hath he not a prepard company of gallants to aplaud his iefts and grace out his play ? Prol. None, I proteft : Doe Poets ufe to befpeake their Auditory ? 1. The beft in grace doe ; and, but for that, fome that I know had neuer had their grace in Poetry till this day. Prol. Then muft our Author looke for a cer- taine difgrace, for he is altogether unfurnifht of fuch a friendly audience. I. Then he muft lay his tryall upon God and good wits. But why doth he call his play The He of Gulls ? it begets much expedlation. Prol. Not out of any dogged difpofition, nor that it figures anie certaine ftate or priuate gouern- ment : farre be that fuppofition from the thought of any indifferent Auditor: and the argument beeing a little fpring or Riuolet drawne fro the full ftreame^ of the right worthy Gentleman Sir Phillip Sydneys ' The 4tos. read : a little firing or Rivolet, drawne fro the full ftrcinc, &c. Cs well knowne Archadea confirmes it : onely a Duke, I to make tryall of certaine experiments, retires with his retinue into a Namelefle defart. Now as well for fafhion fake as that all thofe which haue to doe in that defart are guld in the reach of their hopes, therefore hee calls it (and as hee prefumes not im- / properlie) 'The He of Gulls. I. Out a queftion he hath promifed thee fome fee, thou pleadeft fo hard for him ; but, and hee be a right Poet, hee will neuer performe it. But what method obferues hee in his play? ist any thing :; Criticall ? Are Lawyers fees and Cittizens wiues j laid open in it ? I loue to heare vice anotomizd & ; \ abufe let blood in the maifter vaine : is there any ! ^ great mans life charadred int ? Prol. None I proteft, fir : only in the perfon of Dametas he exprefies to the life the monftrous and deformed fhape of vice, as well to beget a lothing of abufe as that his villaine may giue the greater lufter to the vertuous difpofitions of true-borne gen- tilitie. 1 . All thats nothing to mee : and there be not ! | Wormewood water and Copperes int He not like it, | fhould Apollo write it and Rojius himfelfe ad: it, 2. Fie upon thee, thou art too Criticall : is there any good baudry int, lefts of an ell deepe and a fathome broad, good cuckolding ? may a couple of young fetters up learne to doe well int ? Giue me a fceane of venery that will make a mans fpirrits ftand on theyr typ-toes and die his bloode in a deepe fcarlet, like your Quids Ars Amandi : there flowes the true Spring-head of Poetry and the verie Chrif- tall fount of Parnaflus. Prol. Chaft eares would neuer endure it, fir. 2. Chaft eares ! now deafenes light uppon em, what fhould chaft eares doe at a play ? 3. Tis ftrange now, I am of neither a both your opinions : I like neither rayling nor baudry : no, giue mee a ftately pend hiftorie, as thus : The rugged windes with rude and ragged ruffes^ i^c. 1. Fie upont, meere Fuftian ! I had rather heare two good baudie iefts then a whole play of fuch teare-cat thunderclaps. Prol. Alas, Gentlemen, how ift pofsible to con- tent you ? you, will haue rayling and inuedliues, which our Author neither dares nor affeds : you, baudy and fcurrill iefts, which neither becomes his modeftie to write nor the eare of a generous Auditory to heare : you, muft ha fwelling comparifons and bumbaft Epithites, which are as fit for the body of /a Comedie as Hercules fhooe for the foote of a / Pygmey : yet all thefe we muft haue, and all in one play, or tis alreadie condemnd to the hell of eternall difgrace. I. Looke toot, if there be not gall int it ftiall not pafie. 1. If it be not baudie tis impofsible to pafle. 3. If it be both Criticall and baudy, if it be not high written, both your Poet, and the houfe to, loofe a friend of me. Prol. Nay, I befeech you, fir, if you be his friend ftand fo to him ftill, for he hath too many enemies already in whofe iudgements he and his labours ftand excommunicate, as though unworthy to pre- fent themfelues in this aflembly. 1. Enemies! nay, sfoote, then theres fome hope in's play, for Enuie neuer workes but againft defert and merrit If hee be enuied theres fome worth in him, and He fee out his play for that onely, 2. Faith, and He fee an ad or two out, but I tell you afore hand I cannot fee it out. 3. Not fee it out? your reafon? 2. Fore God, I lay in bed till paft three a clock, flept out my dinner and my ftomacke will toule to fupper afore fiue : therefore you muft pardon me. Prol. Either fee it all or none, for tis growne into a cuftome at playes if anyone rife (efpecially of any faftiionable fort) about what ferious bufines foeuer, the reft thinking it in difiike of the play, tho he neuer thinks it, cry * Mew ! by Jefus, vilde ! ' and leaue the poore hartlefle children to fpeake their Epilogue to the emptie feates. 3. Why ! dooft thinke thy audience like a flock of ftieepe, that one cannot leape ouer a hedge but all the reft will follow.'' they ha more of reafon in them then fo. 2. Well, He fit out the play, and be but to auoyd that ftieepifh imputation ; but fee it be baudy, or by this light I and all my friends will hifle. 8 Prol. You fhould not deale gentleman-like with us els. Prologue. The miferie that waites upon the pen Of the beft Writers, iudge it, gentlemen : Let them exprefTe the very foule of wit, And want Opinions voice to countnance it, Tis like the idle buzzing of a flie — Heard not regarded : wretched Poetrie ! If a write mirth, tis Rybaldry and meane, Scornd of chart eares ; l^ he compofe a Sceane Of high writ Poefie fitting a true ftage, Tis counted fuftian ; If poetick rage Strike at abufe or ope the vaine of finne, He is ftraight inform'd againft for libelling. Neither quick mirth, inuedtiue nor high ftate Can content all, fuch is the boundlefle hate Of a confufed Audience : Then we, That fcarcely know the rules of Poefie, ) Cannot fcape check ; Yet this our comfort is. The wife will fmile to heare th' impartial! hifs. We neither bragge nor tremble, faint nor intreat : Our merrits nothing, yet our hopes are great. Yet this our Author bad me boldly fpeake : His play fhall pafle, let Enuie fwell and breake; Detracflion he fcornes, honours the beft : Tanti for hate, thus low to all the reft. Exit. A^fus ■primi Jcena prima. ' Enter BaftliuSy Gynetia^ Hipolita^ Violetta^ Lord attendants. Bajil. Welcom gallants, welcom honord bloods : the reafon that we haue uncloth'd us of our princely gouernment in Arcadia and haue to doe with this priuate retirement heere in this defart He, you fhall find in that fhedule : onely thus much for publique fatisfadion. Tis not ftrange to you that the choifeft treafure Nature indow'd us with is mynde up in the vaines of my two daughters : howe much their quiet and the fmothe ftreame of our gouernment in Arcadia was troubled by the impetuous concourfe of unruly futers, is familiar with your knowledge : this to auoide, I haue for my Image there in my abfence appointed my brother and undertooke this priuate retirement. Gy. Why, my lord ! are you fo couetous of your daughters beauties that their perfedlions fhall be a meanes to hinder their preferment ? Bafil. Rather to further it, faire Queene : they are the onely pearles of our age and to fee them well fet in honourable and wel-befitting marriage is our wifhes happines. To which effed: we haue fent a generall challenge To all the youthfull bloods of AfFrica, That whofoeuer (borne of princely flem) Dares foote the bofome of this defart He (The ftage where He performe this louers prize) B -^ lO And by his wit and adtiue pollicie Wooe, win, intice or any way defeate Me of my charge, my daughters of their harts. Shall with their loues weare my imperiall crowne, Wreathe of their conqueft Hip. A prize, a prize ! rare worke for Fencers. Viol. What coward would not venter a crackt crowne for fuch a bootie ? Bafil. To that intent our Hand is fend in By fea and Land, and at each corner built A Caftle for defence, which like great men Doe ouer-looke Archadea ; ouer which We haue appointed Captaines. More to define Is more then we are willing to difcouer. Hip. Well then, fifter, I fee we muft to hap- hazard for hufbands. Viol. God fend me one with a good face, and I care not. Hip. Loue, and be thy will, fend mee one with a fayre table in his forhead, like Time. Viol. Nay, and his face be good, let mee alone to tricke his forehead : a country-gentlewoman taught me how. But, father, I wonder how you dare undertake fuch a peremptory challenge againft all comers, confidering you haue beene fo long troubled with an Ague. Baft I. An ague ! what ague ? Hip. Why your quotedian Damelas, the Court furfet, hee that dwells in your eye like a difeafe in your blood. II yiol. And the Prefence were not exceeding empty- ftomackt it would neuer difgeft fuch Almes-bafket- fcraps, the very fall & garbidge of gentry : fie upon him, he becomes the great chamber worfe then a Gentleman-ufher with wry legges. Hip. He is the moft mifhapen fute of gentility that eiier the Court wore. Viol. Had hee not beene of my fathers owne making I fhould ha condemnd his taylor for an exceeding botcher. Bafil. If you retaine the loue of children or the dutie of fubiedls expreffe it in your obedience : we know Dametas loues us. Viol. As Captaines and Courtiers do old wid- dowes, for profit and preferment. Baftl. In figne whereof we make him — Hip. Nay you haue beftowed too much of the making of him up already. Viol. The very making of him up has ftood you in more then the whole outfides worth. Bajil. In my free thoughts you wrong him : therefore, to exprefTe our loue and to giue the world publique note of his loyaltie, we create him your Gardian. Viol. How, father ^ my Gardian ? Bafil. I, mynion, yours. Viol. Doe you heare, father : bid him befpeake fpedlacles, for my fingers haue vowd to haue a blind match with his eyes. Baftl. Well-faid, Haggart : He make your proud 12 hart ftoope to the lure of obedience. But come : by this time our challenge is publifht, and our gal- lants wits fweating in the fielde of Inuention, and it behoues us not to reft unexercifed. >/ So to our lodge : in the meane time be it knowne Our breath has power to raife or caft men downe. Exeunt. [Scene II.] Enter two Captaines. I Cap. ^y Ow Captaine Obferuation, Times bawde, thou ^ that haft kept the Ages doore whilft up-ftart bafenes crept into the bedde of greatnefle, what dooft thou thinke of this change .'' 2 Cap. That it pleafd the Duke, and becomes not fubiecfls to examine his adtions. 1 Cap. Thats no part of my meaning ; yet would I gladly be better inftrufted why the Duke broke up his Court in Archadea and remoued it into this Hand. 2 Cap. I am not Secretarie to his thoughts, but the generall rumour is that out of the freenes of his fpirit hee hath fent a challenge to all his neigh- bor Princes, that whofoeuer (within a twelue month) can defeate him of his daughters fhall with theyr loues inioy his dukedome, the garland propofde for the vi(5lors. I Cap. Your words throw fence into mee ; and 13 thats the caufe the Hand is fo furely guarded with watch-towers ouer which ourfelues and other Cap- taines haue the charge. 2 Cap. And to the end that not afFedtion but defart may prooue vi6lor are the two Ladies (o narrowly obferud ; the one neuer out a the eye of her Father, the other continually in the lodge of DametaSy the Dukes chiefe direftor. I Cap. If inquifitiuenefTe be not too bolde a gueft, what doe you think of Dametas ? 1 Cap. As of a little hillock made great with others ruines. 1 Cap. Your comparifon holds, for by report his auarice has unmade many to make him up. 2 Cap. How did he iirft ftumble on the Princes fauour .f* 1 Cap. As fome doe upon offices, by fortune and flatterie ; or, as truth faies, the Prince hauing one day loft his way wandring in the woods found this DametaSy affedied his difcourfe, tooke him along to the Court and, like great men in loue with their owne dooings, countenan6t his defeats ; gaue him offices, titles, and all the additions that goe to the making up of a man worfhipfull. 2 Cap. I cannot but commend the Duke for rayfing him, nor yet praife him that he proportions not his carriage aunfwerable to his fortunes. I Cap. Your thoughts and mine are twynnes in that; but I heare the warning bell: fome ftrangers are ariued. 2 Cap. Lets to our office then, and condufl them to DametaSy whofe cuftome is to fpet & hem whilft his fcribe Maior takes theyr Examinations. Exeunt. [Scene III.] Enter Dametas and Manajfes. Dame. Jl/pinaJfeSy how dooft hke my play at Tennys ? •^ '-'- ManaJ. You play well, Sir ; but you loofe ftill. 'Dame. Pollicie, Manajfes^ poUicie ; for when any man upbraides me with my gettings at Court I may fweare trulie I haue loft more then I haue got byte. ManaJ. By the Tennis court, I thinke, you haue. Dam. If by any Court tis enough to faue mine oath. But what doe our fpruce-witted gallants fay of my bounty .'' Ma. Faith fir, according to the proportion of it, little or nothing : they fay tis a banckrout, and dares not ftiew his head. Dame. Then let em leaue iefting at me : though it pleafe the Duke, for fome fewe good parts that he fees in me, to make me his familiar, I fcorne to be publique or euery Courtiers companion : but who comes heere ? 15 Enter the two Captaines^ with Aminter ^ luliOj two Princes attyred^ one like a poore Jouldior^ the other like a poorejc holler. The Captaines of the watch-towers : what newes with you ? I Cap. A couple of peticioners, ant like your worfhip. Dam. Had I beft take theyr peticions, Manajfes? Ma. O in any cafe, though you neuer perufe em : tis the onelie courfe in requeft. Dam. Fellowes, deliuer your peticions to my fcribe Maior: and doft heare, put em up Manajfes; they may be wrongs to us. Manaf. And they be I hope they be not the firft wrongs I haue put up for your worfhip. put up their papers. I Cap. That fellowes pocket is like a Taylers hell ; it eates up part of euery mans due : tis an Executioner, and makes away more innocent peti- tions in one yeere then a red-headed hangman cuts ropes in an age. Dam. Now what are you, firra ? Amin. A poore fouldier, ant like your worfhip. Da. Poore fouldiers doe not like my worfhip ; they are bad members. Manaf. Then if they had a woman to their ludge they fhould be fure to be cut off, for they cannot endure badde members in a Common-wealth. Dam. What are you .? ^' i6 luHo. A poore fcholler, ant like your worfhip. Dam. Poore fchollers doe not like our worfhip neither ; they raile againft rich Cormorants, they are bad members to. ManaJ. Cut them off both, fir; and make the Land an Eunuch. T)ani. He take order with em, I warrant thee ; and I may haue my will, He ha neither poore fcholler nor foldior about the Court. I Ca-p. The next way to make it the He of fooles. Dam. Whats he talkes of fooles there ? why, how now, fir ! knowe you to whom you fpeake ? 1 Cap. Cry your worfhip mercy : I had forgot your authoritie. Dam. But I remember well enough, I warrant you. I commaund you, in my name and the Dukes, to attend your gard ; and you regard mee no more then a carelefTe Lawyer doth an undone clyant : but He informe ; the Duke fhall know ont ; pack.^ 2 Cap. Commaund your flaues, fir: we are gentle- men. Dam. Why ; fo, I hope, are wee, fir ; and of the beft and laft edition, of the Dukes owne making. I Cap. Cry your authoritie mercy : will you dif- charge us of thefe paffengers '^. Dam. You are difchargd : about your bufines. 4^s. tlie Duke fhall know, out, pack. IP 17 I Cap. Bad fate, that wrong fhould fet his foote on right, And true borne Eagles ftoope to this bafe kyte. Exeunt. Dam. What an excellent trade it is to be an officer maker. He haue more officers, and one fhall be to keepe fchollers and fouldiers out of the Court; for they dare not come in the great Chamber al- readie for want of good clothes. But, gods me, Manaffes; goe tell the Duke I muft fpeake with him. ManaJ. Prefently, fir: He go fetch the head to giue the foote a pofTet. And my maifter had wit to his villanie he would make an excellent difli for the hangman. Exit. Amin. Right worfliipfull. Dam. I, fir, I knowe my place is worfhipfull. I tell thee knaue I could hang thee by my pattent if it were granted once. He tell thee how it runnes : It allowes me 24 knaues, 6 Knights, 10 fooles 13 fellons, and 1 4 traytors by the yeere ; take em howe, why, when and where I pleafe. lulio. I doe not thinke the Duke will euer grant it. Dam. Why not grant it? why fiiould you thinke he wil not grant it .^ Such another word & He fend you to Limbo inftantlie. Amin. We thanke you, good Dametas. dijcouer themjelues lulio. I hope youle take reafonable baile for our forth comming. c i8 Am. The cafe is alrerd with you fince you came out of Archadea. Dam. My honorable friends, lulio and Aminter I my felfe and the beft abilitie of my power Hes at your feruice. Amin. You fee how confidentlie wee prefume upon your Letters promife in furthering us to at- taine the louers prize. Dam. The Dukes daughters are your owne, and in a word thus fhall you attaine em. Some 3 daies hence I will appoint a hunting, to which I will in- vite the Duke & both his daughters : in this hunt will I upon fome fuddaine occafion deuide the traine, and hauing fingled out the two Does I hope you haue wit enough to ftrike. Amin. To ftrike ? how meane you ? Dametas. As headfmen doe ; of with their maiden-heads ! or, if the Duke offer refiftance, of with his crowne too. lulio. That were violence & cleane oppofite to the intent of the challenge. Dam. Come, ye are fhallow : too't vi et armis, too't. He be your fecond : thinke of the crowne : ha my Letters trauaild for you, my wit wrought for you, and my inuention fweat for you to poffeffe you of your loues and feate you in the Dukedome, & come you now with *tis violence and againft the intent of the challenge ' ? I am aftiamed to heare you. lulio. Nay, Dametas^ and your refolution be fo 19 forward, ours fhal ouertake you : wee doubted leaft the preferments your Lord hath heapt upon you had fmotherd your affeftion to us ward. Amin. That was the father that begot the doubt in us : you will appoint the hunt. Dam. Seuer the Duke, deuide the traine, and then — lul. Wee ha your meaning. Dam. Put it in execution then ; but firft enter- taine fome new difguife, as at our next meeting He informe you. Adiew ! I fhall thinke long till 1 fee you agen. Exit. Amin. As a Lawyer doth for his clyant, for a fecond fee. Heeres no ludas ! lulio. Yes, and a damnd one to; for hee would betray and fell his maifter. Amin. Tis common in fuch bafe-fellowes, fuch Court-fpyders that weaue their webbes of flatterie in the eares of greatneffe ; if they can once entangle them in their quaint trecherie they poyfen em ftraight. lulio. They are like unneceflarie wormes who the fon of greatnes creates of the groffe and flimie multitude : as foone as they recouer ftrength they eate into the credite of true borne gentrie, under- mine and worke out the true nobilitie to inroote & eftablifh themfelues. Am. And in the end, like Efops ftaru'd fnake, hauing lapt the fweet milk of greatnes, made them- felues ftrong in authoritie and friendes, they turne their flings of enuie into their preferuers bofome, 20 lul. The example liues in this DametaSj who, notwithftanding the Duke hath raifd him to that height that he lookes equall with himfelfe, yet for the bafe hope of incertaine gouernment hee offers him to fale : but let his treafon liue to the laft minute. Amin. For my part lie make that ufe of him that Phifitions do of poyfon ; ufe as much of him as ferues for mine honeft intent & caft downe the reft as unfit for any neceffary imployment. lulio. Let our carriage in this attempt put on no (how of violence either to the Duke or his daughters. Amin. And let our difcourfe goe fo fmoothly apparrelled that it moue not the patience of the moft tender eare. lulio. About it then : though his intent be bafe, Our enterprife fhall weare a noble face. Exeunt, [Scene IV.] Enter Lifander like an Amazon. Lijan. ARchadea, thou heauen within whofe fpheare The ftarre that guides my motion is fixt, I court thy gracious bofome with a kiffe For this admittance. In thine amorous armes Faire Violetta^ fayrer then the flower That chriftned her and grac't her with that name. Doe play the wanton : Onely her P'ather Ijke a couetous Churle, 21 Owner of that unvalewed Diamond, Hath made this defart He th' unwilling cheft In which he locks her. But the fayre aduantage Of this large challenge and my ftarres to friend, Ayded by this difguife I fhall break ope His yron Cafket and inlarge my hope. Enter Dametas and ManaJJes. Manaf. This way fhe went, fir ; this way. Dam. But I fay, this way : I would thou fhould know we olde Courtiers can hunt a Cony and put her to the fqueake & make her cry out like a young married wife of the firft night. Manaf. For more helpe, as fome of them haue done : But there fhe is. Dam. He upon her prefently : dooft heare me, '4 firra ; thou vefi^al of infirmitie, woman ; and by \ thy out-fide little better then one of the wicked : come hether, and fliow thy felfe before us, fhow thy felfe before Dametas. Li/an. Dametas ! Lijander then diflemble. For hee's the man muft worke thy ent[e]rance. Dam. What art thou } fpeake. Lifan. My mother is the Queene of Amazons ; My felfe a virgin married unto Armes And bold atchieuements, who haue pac'd the world In queft of fayre Antiope^ my fifter; ' The 4tos. read ' Antiofte' : I have adopted the corredion of the Editor of 1831. 22 And, turning homeward, the inconftant windes And wrathfull Neptune caft me on this fhore. Dame. And whats your bufines now you are landed. Lijan. My bufines is priuate with the Duke. T>am. The Duke is bufie and fhall fpeake with no body. LiJan. I befeech you fir. Dam. Tis no befeeching matter I afTure you, Manaf. No, neuer befeech for the matter ; for except you could befeech with the tongue of Angels tis to no purpofe with him. Li/an. Tis ftrange; I haue heard thy maifter is a very good man where he takes. ManaJ. True, where he takes he is; but hee takes nothing of you, and therefore looke for no kindnefle from him. Lifan. Good; and dooft thou take after thy maifter .'' Ma. No, madam, I take commonly afore my maifter ; for where he takes he takes all and leaues nothing for me to take. Lifan. Oh, I feele your meaning. Ma. Let my Maifter haue fome feeling of yours and heele prefer your fute. Lifa. Tis not the Dukes pleafure Peticioners fhould buy theyr accefle. Ma. Als one : tis my maifters pleafure and ufuall fafhion. Li/an. And I muft mantaine the faftiion : Wor- 23 fhipfull Dametas, my late (hipwrack, as you fee, hath made a defeate both of my friends and trea- fure: notwithftanding, Fortune hath referu'd me one leweU which, if I might requeft your worfhippe in loue to accept and be a meanes to worke my admittance to the Duke, I fhould become a true detter to your loue. Dame. Well, Madam, tho I hate nothing more then a man that takes brybes, yet preft by your importunitie and that you tender it in loue, leaft I might feeme too nice to withftand a Ladies fauour. He weare it for your fake ; and if the Duke be not too bufily imployd worke your accefle. Lijan. So dooing you fhall performe the office of a dere-bought friend. E.xit Dametas. ManaJ. How quickly the tyde s turnde ! but doe you heare Madam? tho I take neither afore nor after my Maifter, yet take my counfell & doe not truft my maifter. Jf you haue a fute to the Duke keepe it to yourfelfe ; for if you truft my maifter with it heele prefer it for you but heele begt for himfelfe. LiJan. Thats plaine coofnage. Ma. Fie, no tis cunning in him : marry twould bee though little better then coofnage in a country gentleman : but he returnes. Enter Dametas agen. Dam. Madam, I haue beene earneft, very earneft with the Duke for your admittance. 24 Lifan. And haue you wrought it ? Dam. I haue : marry you muft thinke I beftowd much labor int. Lifan. Tmay be you did. Da. Tmay be you did ! & looke a fcance Hke a Pothecaries wife pounding Colliquintida ! haue my braines fweat for this ? Lifan, Why the lewell is right, Dametas ; had I but an Afle that would fweat me fuch pearle. Dame. An Afle and fweat fuch pearle ! He bar her admittance : heere, take your lewell : the Duke will allow no admittance, & I will keepe you backe. Lifan. Keepe mee backe ! thou couldft doe no more and I were a poore mans peticioner. Dame. And He doe fo much beeing a rich pe- ticioner. Lifan. You cannot, fir. You Court fpaniell, you unneceflarie muflirump that in one night art fprung out of the roote of greatnes, I haue bought my admittance and He hate in dfpetto del fato. Da. I muft admit her : thefe Ladies are fo in- ward with our tricks theres no good to be done uppon them : well, Madam, your admittance is open ; will ye follow ? Lijan. With all my hart, fir. He be the blind man and poore peticioner, and thou fhalt play the Court fpaniell with the filuer bell & lead me into the Prefence. 25 Dam. Court fpaniell ! mum; He bofome what I thinke : Old Gibs not blind ; I fee altho I winke. Exeunt. Finis AEIus primi. [Act II, Scene i.] Enter Demetrius y a Prince, attyred like a woodman ; with him his Page. Deme. BOy, how dooft like me in this attyre ? Page. As the audience doe a bad play, fcuruely. Deme. Is it not ftrange a prince fhould be thus metamorphofed ? Page. Not fo ftrange as the metamorphofis of A-jax,^ and like your grace. Dem. Grace ! you Aggot, haft not forgot that yet? Page. No, and yet tis a wonder I ha not, grace beeing fo feldome vfde, Ime fure they fay none at fome Ordenaries, for at fitting down they cannot intend it for hunger, and at rifing up they are either drunke or haue fuch mind a dice they neuer remem- bert, my Lord, then. Deme. No more Lord, firra. Page. Indeede there are many already ; but is not this ftrange that rich men ft^ould forfake their titles ? maifter, then. Deme. Your will, fir? Page. You haue left many Countries behind you ' 410s. Aiax. D 26 in feeking your friend Lijander and yet you cannot find him, Dem. True fir. Fage. I ha feene much golde lying vppon Lom- bards ftalls and could neuer finger penny of it. Deme. Very well. Page. Nay, twas not well, fir. Dem. What conclude you then ? Page. That you were beft fit downe and fee what you ha got by your iourney. Deme. I haue feene a face as beautifull as heauen. Page. Thats nothing : a prifoner fees the face of heauen itfelfe when hee lookes but out of the prifon gate. He ftand toote a man were as good be hangd, fo a meet a handfome hangman & a ftrong rope, as be in loue. Deme, Your reafon for that ? Page. Mary, this, fir : hanging is end of all trou- ble & loue the beginning. Nay further I think a Lover ^ cannot be fau'd, for hee is of all religions. Dem. Your proofe for that. Page. This : hee thinks with the Atheift theres no God but his Miftris ; with the Infidel no heauen but her fmiles ; with the Papift no purgatory but her frownes ; & with the Familie of Loue hold it law- full to lie with her though fiie be another mans wife. Dem. So, fir ; what followes .'' Page. Seruingmen, fir : the Maifter goes in be- fore his wife & the feruingman followes his maifter. ' Ed. 1606 'Lord': a printed note at the end amufingly correfts one mifprint by another — ' In B. the laft page, for Lord, read loue cannot be faued.' 47 Deme. Syrra, forbeare ; I muft meditate. Page. As the Vfurer before he parts with mony, meditate vppon the afliirance. Enter Lifander priuately and ouer-heares them. Li/an. If Violettaes prefence ha not quencht The memory of all things but herfelfe I fhould be more famihar with that face. Jhroud £ff objerue. Dem. I haue left my country to feeke out my friend. Lijan. And I my country and my friend for loue. Dem. And in the fearch of him haue loft my- felfe In the ftrange Region of a womans eye. 1^ LiJan. In loue and in Archadea ! Dem. As much as heauen tranfcends the humble earth So towres her praife ; her face differs as farre From others as a glo-worme from a ftarre : She is a princeffe that my foule affeds. Page. And rich. Dem. Halfe heyre unto this Dukedome. Page. And fhee were whole heyre to the foure morrall Vertues twere nothing : when fhall I fee the time that men will loue for vertue, or a rich heyre marry a poore wench without a portion ; neuer, I thinke. Dem. Had not my friend Lifander — Lifan. What of me ? 28 Dem, Left me in Thrace — Lijan. We had neuer met in loue ; His fiUibles betray him: I arreft you. Dem. At whofe fute ? Page. Not at his Taylers in any cafe ; for theres no greater ftitch to a younger brothers confcience then to pay for a fute of apparrell when tis worne out. Dem. Lijander or his ghoft ! Li/an. Demetrius ! Or fome illufiue tenant in his fhape. Detn. Vnkind, why didft thou leaue my company ^ Lifan. For that which made the amorous Gods leaue heauen — For loue ; but why is Demetrius thus difguifd ^. Page. For that which would make a lackanapes a monkey and he could get it, a tayle. Deme. Peace, rogue. LiJan. Why, wagge, is thy maifter in loue ? Page. Faith, fir, he hath entred his aftion in Cupids court & meanes to proceede in the fute, it fhou'd feeme. Deme. Why didft not take my counfell in thy choice ? Li/an. Becaufe I feard a chiding : for doubting thine honourable thoughts would not haue con- fented to my effeminate attempts, I ftole this fecret courfe and manner of difguife as beft helping to acceffe, which it hath begot : now what acceffe will bring forth I commit to unborne Induftry. Deme. It cannot but be profperuus : onely the 29 ftriA obferuance of our loues hinders the paflage of our hopes. Li/an. Indeed thats not the leaft hhiderance : yet the Duke himfelfe, and my quaint difguife, hath remoued it out of my way ; who not onely takes me for a woman but hath allowd mee for my loues companion. Dem. Fortune deales kindly with thee: I am as farre from accefle to my loue as when I was in Thrace. Li/an. Dametas is the oyfter-fhell that holds thy pearle : our wits muft fifh for him. Dem. Will the Codshead byte? Lijan. Like an old Vfurer at a young heyres in- heritance, and I ha't ready hookt for him : and heere he comes : my plot is to preferre thee to his feruice. Enter Dametas. Dem. Prethe doe, and He ferue him in his right kind. Li/an. Dametas^ my loue is yours. Dame. Which, madam, I am as proud of — ManaJ. As a malecontent of a change or an old Lady of a new fafhion, LiJ. To be roLid, I haue a fute to you in the be- halfe of this woodman. Da. To me, fweet bloflbm; tho I be fomwhat ftridl in mine office I cannot be ftony to Ladies, Fellow, is thy petition drawne ? 30 Dem. Peticion? ManaJ. Your onely way to mooue a fute by ; 'Humbly complayning to your good worfhip/ O tis moft pathetick ! and indeed without money can doe iuft nothing with authoritie. Dam. Come hether, ftriphng : whofe fonne wert thou ? Dem. I am not fo wife a child as you take me for: I neuer knewe my father. Dame. Didft not know thy father ? ManaJ. A common fault ; his betters forget them- felues whe they grow rich : then blame not him to forget his father. Dam. What was his name } Dem. If I may giue credite to my mother they cald him Menalchas., who on his deathbed made mee his heyre with this charge to feeke your wor- fhips feruice, & gaue me this gold as a remembrance to purchafe your fauour. Dam. Gold } hem ! ' Ma. Now doth my Maifter long more to finger that gold then a young girle married to an old man dooth to runne her hufband afhore at Cuckolds hauen. Dame. Well, I could doe for this fatherlefle youth. Ma. As many Executors and Ouerfeers haue ' Gold? hem! — The reading of the 1633 410. : tlie earlier edition reads ' Gold him' ? Mr. Fleay fuggefts ' Gold ! Him ! i.e. to him^ 31 doone ; cheate him of his portion and then turne ^■ him out of doores a begging. Dam. But, for I haue the gardian-fhip of the Prince, I dare do nothing without the confent of the Duke. Li/afj. Come, come, fir ; your worfhip fhall not refufe him. Dam. Well then, I wo not; but tis for your fake, I afTure you. Man. Meaning the gold. Dam. What fhall I call thy name.? Dem. Dorus, ant like your worfhip. Da. Ah, good Dorus, be an honeft youth, Dorus ; reuerence your Maifter and loue yourfelfe ; be fure to get vnder me and you fhall loofe nothing in my feruice. Madam, the Duke and Dutches expedl you at the hunt & await your comming at Dianaes oake. Lifan. He attend them prefently : be a good fer- uaunt, Dorus. Dame. Twill be his owne another day. Madam. Lifan. In the meane time let it be yours to lead the way. Dametas. My feruice doth attend you. Ma. As the Purfeuant doth the prifoner, for a double fee. Exit. Dem. Welcome flaue to a flave, a fayre prefage — The hope of loue fweetens loues vaffalage. Exit. 32 [Scene II.] Enter Aminter and lulio, at tyred like Satyres. Amin. NOw, & Dametas be the mettle he was ftampt for, a right villaine — lulio. And he be not, hang him ! Am. Nay, he deferues hanging to if he bee ; but will you truft him ? /;//. Yes, as farre as I fee him ; and hee that trufts him further my truft is he will be deceiud. Amin. Indeede he that will proue falfe to his maker wil be true to no man. lul. Yes, for the prefent time, like a bawde, to him that giues moft. Amin. Thats not for loue. lul. Yes, of the mony : he that lookes for other loue in this age — This is the place his Letter fpeakes of; and here he comes himfelfe. Enter Dametas^ like a Hunt/man. Dam. Why, fo ; lo, now is the web of my hopes vpon the loombe of perfection : ftand in this queach of bufties,^ Aminter and lulio. See and fee not ; all mum : you know your que : The games your owne if you can hunt it true. ' The 4tos. read 'and in this quech of lalhes': the emenda- tion is due to the Editor of I 83 I. Mr. Fleay very plaufibly luggefts ' larches.' 33 Enter the Duke, Baftlius. Baftl. Dametas, were thine eares euer at a more muficall banquet? How the hounds mouthes, like bells, are tuned one vnder another, like a floth- fulnes ? ^ the fpeed of the cry out-ran my fence of hearing. Dam, CrofTe ouer the forreft to Dianas oake, my Hedge ; & there your grace, advantagde by the height of the ground, fhall not onelie at pleafure heare but be eye-witnes to their muficall conten- tion. Bas. Thanks, good Dametas ; be thy diredlions our wiues conuoy. Exit. Enter Gynetia, Violetta and Hippolita. Gyn. Where is his highnes, Dametas ? Dam. At Adonis bower. Madam, where he ex- pefts your prefence to fee the flefhing of a couple of Spartane hounds in the wafting blood of the fpent Deare. Gyne. Thankes, good Dametas, mine eyes would not be good friends with my feete fhould they not bring em to that kingly fport. Dame. Sweet Ladies, to faue you the expence of much breath which muft be laid out in the purchafe of the game, I haue prouided you this ftand from ^ There is fome corruption here, but I have no fatisfaftory emendation to fuggeft, £ 34 whence vour eyes may be commaunders of the fport, fuch fport as you little dreame of. Viol. We are your loues detters, kind Dametas. As I loue vertue I pittie thefe poore beaftes, Thefe Syluane comoners, to fee what tafkes Our couetous Forrefters impofe vpon them ; Who not content with import of their breath (Poore harts) purfue them fmiling to their death. Dame. Twas the end of their creation. Madam. Hip. So was the end of ours to Hue in peace And not to tyrannife on harmeleffe beaftes ; But Forrefters, like Images, fet forth The tyrannic of greatnefl'e without pittie : As they the Deare, fo couetous wealth purfues The trembling ftate of their inferiors ; And, to clafpe vp the volume of their finnes. They drinke theyr blood and clothe them with their fkinnes. Then ceafe to prefTe poore beafts with tyrannic : You loue your Hues; thinke they are loth to die. Dam. You are too tender-hearted to be a good huntfwoman, lady. Viol. And fome of you too hard-harted; but leauing this difcourfe of hunting, haue all our gal- lantry of Lacedemon and Greece fpent the vigor of their wits that not one dares venter .'' Hip. For our loues, fifter ^ you may fee the pro- perer women the worfe luck. Dam. Tufti, you ftiall haue futers; feare not, madam. 35 Hip. No, at any hand fifter; for with a feare it comes. Viol, Then He feare of purpofe, becaufe I would haue em come. Dam. And they doe not they are notable cowards. Hip. Then let em keepe away ftill, for I haue vowed my maidenhead fhall neuer doe homage to the bed of a coward. Dame. Sweet Ladies, will you beguile a minute or two with this difcourfe till I ftep up to the top of the hill and make difcouerie of the game ? Viol. Let your returne be fpeedy, good Dametas. Dam. He put on wings and flie. Exit. Viol. Out of the Court ; and the whole Country fhall haue a good riddance. Amin. So hee hath put em faire to the Hand ; lets iflue and furprife them. lulio. Be refolute and fuddaine. Aminter and lulio ijfue out and beare them away. Viol. Murther ! treafon ! refkue ! helpe ! Enter., firji Dametas and then the Duke. Dam. Yes, much refkewe, much helpe, much Dametas ! why, fo ; this ieft was drawn home clofe to the head, it cannot chufe but cleaue the very white of our hopes, the Dukes wit : to thy tackle, good wit; fome fuddaine fea roome or our ftratagem is run aground. Bajil. Tell me, Dametas, was not the Deare a 36 prodigal 1 ? did he not fpend his breath freely amongft vs? Dam. And his blood too, my liege : but did you obferue how the hounds, like politicians, nofd out the game ? Ba. True; & comming to the lofTe, Melampus — but where are our daughters ? Da. Did you obferue that, my liege ? that Me- lampus is a true hound : as euery horn cheerd or holloa, yet he kept time too/ Ba. Certaine, Dame/as : but where are our daugh- ters man ? Da. Bufie, my Lord, vnder a brake bufh, difput- ing of the vertue of fweet water and ground luie. Cry within^ ' treajon ! murder ! rejkew ! helpe ' / Ba. What cry of treafons that, Dameias, * The reading of the 4tos. is quite unintelligible : — ' Did you obferue that my liege, that Melampus as a true hound is ever horcc cheerd or hollow, yet he kept time to.' I have emended the paffagc to the beft of my ability: the Editor of 183 1 leaves it as he found it. Day had in his mind a paflage of the Arcadia, Book I : — ' Their crie being compofcd of fo well forted mouthes that any man would perceive therein fome kind of proportion, but the Ikilfull woodmen did find a muficke. Then delight and variety of opinion drew the horfemen fundry wayes ; yet cheering (heir houndes with voyce a?id home kept Jlill {tis it were) together.* Ed. 1605, p. 34. (Mr. Fleay would mend my emendation as follows: — 'Did you oblerve that (my liege), that Melampus is a true hound as ever horn cheerd or hollo yet kept time to.') 37 Pray God no danger fets vpon my daughters : Seeke out our wife, He haft vnto their refkue Da. And my fword vnemployd ? alleageance fayes nay to that, my Liege. I am for the aduen- ture myfelfe, (if they bee furprifd I am a mad man) ; your grace fhall heare more (if not, I am more forrie ; your grace fhal heare more to) : make peace with your thoughts till my returne, and doubt not their recouery. Enter the Duches with her daughters Demetrius Lijander i^c. Gyn. Speake, where's the Duke ? Baft. Heere, my Genitia. What meane thefe weapons; are our daughters fafe? Viol. As a thiefe in a mill, father ; we thanke our redeemers. Dam. The more my griefe: were you furprifd then, madam ? Hip. Yes fayth, Dametas. Da. And how, fweet Ladies, and how were you refkewed ? Gyne. Beeing furprifd, this gallant Amafon Preft to their refkew : had you feene what worth She and this woodman fpent in our defence. Wonder would ha bereft you of all fence : She raifde her fword with fuch a manly grace As, had not her mild fexe contrould my thoughts, I could haue falne in loue with her high worth. 38 Li/an. You ouer price vs, madam ; not our defert But the weake fpirrits of our oppofites Gaue lufter to the dimnes of our worth. Bafil. It pleafe your modefty to leflbn it. But it fhall ftill Hue great in our regard : What woodmans that ? Dame. My follower, my Jiege. Bafil. What ere he be he hath deferu'd our loue : Fellow, be neere vs, and for this defert Performd againft thofe Traytors to our blood, Vnder thy maifter we giue thee an attendant To garde the life and fafetie of our daughter Hip. Thanke you, good father : who euer loofe bv the bargaine I ha got me a feruant by the match : Wot ferue me fellow? Dent. In the beft I can: In hart your fellow, though in fhow your man. Hip. lie try your dutious feruice ; I command Your knee to kifle the ground, your lip my hand. Deme. Pardon me, Madam Hippol. Heres hote love ! no doubt I may commaund my man and — goe without. Baftl. Truce to this ayrie warre; thefe paper bullets Better become a ClofTet then a Parke : The Forreft mufick is to heare the hounds Rend the thin ayre and with a luftie cry Awake the drowfie Eccho, and confound Their perfed language in a mingled found. 39 Then to the Court ; our Forrefl: fport beeing done, A fecond chace of louelier fport's begunne. Exeunt. Dem. If fortune croiTe not what our hopes purfue Our feares haue met theyrdeaths, our loues they r due. Exit. Dame. Croft in my hopes ! the Ladies reflcewed and the Princes, like crauens, beate out of the game- place ! my inuention muft turne trauailer for more ftratagems : what & I fhould difcouer their plot to the Duke ? attach them for tray tors and begge their lands for my labour? Though they be my friends twere a pretty parcell of pollicie. / All things are lawfull that doe profit bring : A wife mans bow goes with a two fold ftring. [Scene III.] Enter Lijander and Demetrius. Lijan. Did euer two princes meete fuch ftrange changes in their loues ? Now we haue wrought our admittance and in a manner got em into our poflef- fions, our hopes, like falfe fires hauing brought vs within ken, vanifh and leaue vs out of all comfort. '^""' '■<^ Dem. That the Duke fhould doate vpon thee for ^^' a woman makes for our purpofe, but that the dutches fhould be enamourd on thee for a man is prepoftrous. Li/an. Whether my valer fhowne in the refkue of the Ladyes, or the ardent glances her daughters 40 beauty fteales from mine eyes giue her thoughts in- couragement, I know not ; but her hopes ft and con- fident I am a man, & for that caufe am I bard from accefle. Dem. I way thy combrances by mine owne ; for tho by the Dukes allowance I am her priuiledged attendant, yet fuch is the deuiliftines o{ Dametas that I cannot ioy fo much accefte as to confer with her. Page. I can compare my lord and his friend to nothing in the world fo fitly as to a couple of water buckets ; for whilft hope winds the one vp difpaire plunges the other downe, whilft I, likej. Harlakene in an Italian comedy, ftand making faces at both their follies. Lijan. Well, fince the fhape of our proceeding growes fo monftrous, lets caft our inuentions in a new mold ; and hauing fo firme a foundation as this difguife to build vpon, lets draw the modall and raife the whole frame of our attempts anew. Dem. Indeede, louers ftiould be conditioned like tyrants, who hauing the ayme of a crowne in their eye once, runne violently ouer all lets that intervent their courfe ; and fo muft we. LiJan. And fo will wee : my refolutions already bent, & if I ftioote not the next leuell I take, Loue, I befeech thee breake thy bow about mine eares and ftrike the homes in my forehead for married men to hang their caps on. Dem. I haue met a meanes fit for my purpofe already: Mop/a., Dametas onely daughter, is ouer- 41 fhooes in loue with me ; & to her He faine extreame ardor of affedlion, and make her the fhadowe under which He court the true fubftance of my deuine Hippolita. Li/an. About it, then : He fweat my inuention to death but He ouertake thee ; but heere comes one of my Burres: I muft beare his importunitie for no reafonable deniall will brufh him of Enter the Duke. Baftl. Zelmane ! Li/an. My Liedge ! Bajil. My thoughts come like a faile afore the wind, fwolne big with newes ; and thine eares, the midwife, muft deliuer me of this burthen : my Dutches is fick, hartficke for thee, Zelmane. Li/an. For mee? why, my Lord, I am no Rofa Jolis nor Aqua mirabilis to recouer ficke folkes. Bafil. Shall I be fhort with thee ? My Ladle's in loue with thee. Li/an. "With mee, my Lord? Baftl. With thee, my Lady: her amorous glances are her accufers, her very lookes write Sonnets in thy comendations ; fhee carues thee at board and cannot fleepe for dreaming on thee in bedde ; fhee's turnd funn-rifer, haunts priuate walkes & like a difgraft Courtier ftudies the Art of melancholy. Lifan. Now alas, good Lady ! Bajil. Nay, neuer pitty her, fhe deferues none : rather lets bend our indeuers to intangle her more. To fee the kindnes of Fortune ! who fearing we F 42 fhould be acquainted with follitude in this our 1 2 month retirement hath begot a domefticall merri- ment and made our own thoughts adlors int: and as bad a Poet as I am He ha one fceanc int of mine owne inuention. Lijan. Dametas will ftorme at that, for he cannot indure Poetrie fhould be countnanft : but how ift, my Liege? Bafil. Tis ready plotted already; and that the Dutches may not find thee vnprouided when fhe comes to court thee, — Li/an. Court me ! court a woman, my Liedge ! Baftl. Why, thats the very happinefTe of the ieft : but in any cafe confefle thy felfe a man. Li/an. A man, my liedge ! I ha no colour fort. Baftl. Tufh, He furnifh thee: fay thou art fome Prince, no matter who, & haft to do with this dif- guife of purpofe to court my daughter Violetta. Li. Is this fceane of your owne inuenting, my liege ? Ba. Mine owne, yfaith ; and, to confirmt the rather, ufe more oft & priuate conference with my daughter ; interchange difcourfe and amorous dal- liance : oh twill fet my Dutches afFedtions a fire to thinke her riuald by her daughter, and giue vs fmooth paflage to our loue. Li. How occafion plaies the wanton with me. Well, my liedge, do but you worke my admittance to your daughter & He beftow al the art I am woorth in courting her : and fee, as if Fortune had 43 a hand in our Comedy, fhe hath entred the Dutches iuft at her q^ue : fhadowe yourfelfe in your Arke & leaue me to giue her entertainement. Bafil. Forget not to perfonate fome Prince in any cafe. Li/an. He warrant you, He play the Prince with much art. Enter the Dutches. Dutches. This way he went; on this fweet violet bed Still dwells the print of his enamourd tread : The depreft flowers haue ftrengthened their fweete By {lealing amorous kifl"es from his feete. Bafil. Abfolure Poet! P(?«^/<5^or. Will you meete me there } Mop. As I am a Virgin I will. Dor, And come with an intent to marrie me.^ Mop. As I hope to be a wife, I will. Dor. You mull take heed you keepe our purpofe clofe. Mop. As I did the lofle of my Maydenhead. Dor. Why, haue you loft it then ? Mop. Many a deere day agoeyet I told Nobody on't but my Mother and our Horfekeeper, and they fay I am nere the worfe mayd for that and I can keepe my owne counfell as I hope I fhal; but will you meete me foone Dor. luft in the mid-way as Tilters doe. Mop. lie goe afore and ftay but doe not deceiue me ; and you doe He fhew my Fathers Horfekeeper all, as God mend me. Dor. So tria Jequntur tria now I am rid of a triumuirie of fooles and by there abfence haue won a free accefTe to an efcape. If my Lifanders hope proue like to this This night fhall Crowne vs Monarches of our blifte. Exit. 11 [Act IV. Scene i.] Enter Duke and Li/ander. Duke. NO more of thefe delayes fweet Madam your loue hath broken day oft with my expedlance ; I dare giue it truft no longer. Lija. I confefle it my Liege and like a fpent Deare not able to maintaine longer flight I caft my- felfe downe breathlefTe at your loues mercie ; yet I befeech your Maieftie let not your eager defire prac- tife any prefent violence vpon my yielding chaftitie; twas onely pofTeffion of my loue you had in chace which with conuenent time & place purchafed, I put your grace in full pofTeffion of. Duk. Although thy Breath be neuer but Muficall yet it neuer taught the firing of true happines till now ; and, to approue thy heart fets hand to thy word, appoint the time. Li/a. Then this prefent euening (and yet my Virgin blood and afhamd to confent to the betraying of my modeftie) meete mee at Adonis bower, where lie make tender of fubdued chaflitie to your high Ma- ieflie, as my firfl and mofl viftorious conquerour. Duke. By my Imperiall Globe and hope of thofe loyes thy prefence fhall bring to inrich me with, lie meete thee and make thee Queene ouer the mofl fubmifTe Captiue that euer loue tooke prifbner. LiJa. If you deceiue me — 78 Duke. Not except warme life Deceiue my veins* of their innatiue heate. Then haft, flow time, exchange thy leaden feete For Hermes wings till I my faire hopes meete; But, lockt once in the armes of my delight, Cloth all the world in an eternall night ; And fteed of morning, when the funne fliould rife. They fliall fee two in my Zelmanes eies. Exit. Li/a. So farewell, thought I:^ I haue prepar'd you a Zelmane Anfwerable to your expedation. Then triumph in thy will, and let thy thoughts Proclaime a Jubilee : my teeming hopes Are now deliuered of a gratious birth Which I haue Chriftened ' opportunitie ' ; Vnto whofe flirine, in honour of this day. My thoughts fliall hold a monthly facrifice. Loue graunt Demetrius meete the like fuccefle, Our paines are crowned with double happinefl'e. Exit. [Scene II.] Enter lulio and Aminter. lulio. ONely our difguifes hold firme, but all other attempts meete vntimely deathes euen in their cradles, ' 4tos. voice. ' Quy. 'So, farewell. — Well thought: I, I have prepared you' &c. The 1831 cd. reads: — ' So farewell thought. Aye, I have prepared ' &c. 79 Amin. What and wee fhould acquaint the Ladies with our intents ? lulio. T'would argue a kind of cowardife in our wits, that ha fuch fufpedlles admittance to there prefence as this difguife hath purchafed vs, we fhould not haue that abilitie of inuenture to en- tangle 'em in their owne fecuritie. Amin. Well, howfoeuer, we muft not dwell long determining ; for the libertie of ftay with Dametas, who out of his couetous difpofition in detaining our reward allowed vs the eldeft day of our licent abode at Court, is run out. luli. Tis very true; and for my part He rather go home with a priuate repulfe then, managing any unlikely attempt, become fufferer vnder a publicke difgrace. Ami. Thats my verie thought : yet, that our fecond ariuall bee not altogether empty of imploi- ment, lets pradife fomething vpon Dametas ; and aquaint the world with his coward bafenes, in which he not only detracts from his mafters bountie but (looke how) as Conduit head or mafter fpring that is poifoned, doth his bell to enfed: the whole bodie of the court with the leprofie of his couetoufneffe. lull. Theres no adion of his begetting can be faid to be truely honourable. Ami. How can they, when there Father's a mun- grell. The Duke, out of his honourable bountie, commaunded him to reward our trauailes with 200 crownes; and now after two moneths attendance 8o and enforft delayes. In which time an ordenarie pe- titioner might haue fpent the valew of the reward, he packes vs ofFwith 50 crownes, his excufe being that his mafter hath forgot vs and what he doth is of his owne bountie ; as if the Moone (hould brag fhe gaue the world light when all the lufter fhe hath comes from the heat of the Sunne. luli. Should his villanies be fufFered to profper, they would grow to fuch height as the Dukes au- thoritie fhould haue much trouble to prune them, Ami. To preuent which, his maieftie fhall haue priuate note of it, knew we in whofe truft to conduct it. lull. Tis an Office verie few dare vndertake : he is fo riueted to the Dukes good opinion. Aini. Lyes there no iarre twixt none of the No- bilitie and him : what fay you Zelmane ? lul. The gallant Amafon ! you could not ha caft your choyce fitter, for her honourable minde main- taines deadly feud againft his bace proceedings ; and heere fhe comes, attended by Dametas feruant : lets waite on oportunitie. Enter Lifander and Demetrius. De. Lifander ! Lif. Demetrius! s, lulo. Lifander and Demetrius ! fland clofe ; of _, my life we are come to the birth of fome notable knauery. Ami. How blowes the wind of our hopes ? 8i Li/and. Fayr to the point of our expedation : I haue made away the Duke and the Dutch. Dem. How made away them ? poyfond them ? Lij. With a confeftion of loue, which I haue fo tempred with fair promices as theyr minds are in loues heauen already ; Videlicet ^ in Adonis bower, wher this euening I haue giuen em my word to meet em : but I haue fo caft it that Manaffes fhall meete em in my fteede. Dem. Twil be a rare fcean of myrth, to hear what coftly difcours theile beftow vpon the foole in thy outiide. lulio. Do you heare that ? Amin.^ Yes, thanke loue and my eares ; but lift the conclufion. Lija. I haue cleard the way to Violetta ; but what haft thou tane with thy burbolts, Dametas^ Myfo^ and amorous Mop/a? Demet. Shot em away at three feuerall markes, yet fo conueyd it that in the end they ftiall all meet at Adonis chappell. Lijan. This proied: cannot but bring forth fome notable deceipt. lulio. My hopes ftiould want of theyr will and it do not. Li/and. Now we haue made a fmooth paflage to our efcape, how fhall conuey our loues out of the Hand ? 1 1606. 4to. Ilipo. L 82 Dem. I haue determined of that, fir; and better to efFe(5t, my boy this time has caft fuch a bait of knauery to the two Captaines Kalader and Philinax as we may pafle without fufpition. Lifa. But how for tranfportation ? De. I am furnifht of that to : you remember the two Lacedemon intelligencers? Amin.^ Now, what of vs ? lulio. Hold my life we fhall be put in this fcean of gullery. Lifa'.'' Oh in any cafe, Dem. For the loue of Cupid do: iniquitis paft, lets take our entrance and pafle ouer the ftage, like mutes to furnifh out a fhowe. Li/an. And fee; occafion like a kind wench pre- fents em in the very infliant. — My honeft friende, welcome: haue you not your difpatch with a letter to Lacedemon? Amt. Madam, we haue ; and flay onely to take our leaues of your Ladifhip, and know what feruice your honor will command. Li/an. You haue my thankes ; for the truth is I muft commit bufinefl^e of much import vnto your truft ; and, to preuent much circumftances, take my word: you are not ignorant of the kings general! challenge. lulio. About his daughters ? ' 1606. 4to. Ilipo. '* For Lifa. and Dem. wc fliould probably read Amin. and Julio. 83 LiJ. You vnderftand me: with thefe few crowns receiue my mind, which is to conuey the 2 lad es, whome we in thefe difguifes haue woon, to Lacede- mon. Amt. Were we but confirmd of your eftates — LiJ. Wele giue your fufficient affurance of that ; and the princefTes themfelues (hall confirme it. lulio. We craue no better, madam ; but fhall we not ha your honors company ? Lija. No: hauing brought them abord weele make returne to the Duke, to let him vnderftand we ftole not our prizes but woon them manfully at the point of wit. Amt. A noble refolution. lulio. His foile wil appeare the more palpable, and your conqueft the more applaufable : where fhall we receiue the Ladies ? Dem. Be that our care ; but on your Hues be heed- ful of their ^ fafeties. Amt. More then of our own, my lord. Dem. Inough ; whilft you attend, weele to the Duke and play all guls or none. lulio. All Guls, indeed, fince you had follies whip ! No guls to all guls, fooles loue fellowfhip. Exeunt. * 1606 4to. Your. 84 [Scene 3. J Enter Mifo and Mop/a. Mifo. LOoke well to mine Afle ther: lord, how I fweat with anger ! This fames the houfe fure ; and now, like a wife Lady, let me count my hurts and fee how I fhalbe reuenged: it fhalbe fo, ile haue em both carted and ManafTes fhal go afore like awhif- ler, and make way with his horns. Where be thefe whores ? open the dore ! where be thefe panders ? that I were not a lady, I could fcold like a butter whore. Ent. wife. \JVife.'\ Whofe there, a gods name ? lord for his mercy, is the woman mad 1 Mifo. Yes, I thanke ye fort, horn mad : wheres your companion, wheres the old leacherous goat my hufband. ? open the door, 1 fay. IVife. lefus for thy mercie fake ! madam, what do you want } Mifo. What do I want ? the chiefe implement a woman (hold haue : I want that as a woman cannot he without ; I mean my hufband I want. IVife. Your hufband ? I fawe him not as I am an honefl woman. Mi. Not as you are an honefl, fo I think ; but as you are an arrant whore you did. You muft haue your Creuifhes, with a pox ! cannot Citty Maunchet and frefh cod ferue your turne but you 85 muft haue Court cake bread and Creuiflies, with a vengeance ? but come ; giue me my hufband, or ile haue him out of the flefh on thee : and yet I will not fcold neither. PFife. Pray, Madam, ha patience: what (hould your hufband do here ? Mif. That which he fhould do at home with his wife, and he were worth his eares. tVife Lady, I proteft I do not know him. Mifo. Not know him ! thou lieft in euery vaine, ith hart thou lyeft: thou knoweft him, and as Adam knew Eue thou knoweft him: hee hath bene as in- ward with thee as euer he was with me, he hath ; by his own confeftion he hath ; & thou denieft it, thou lieft in thy throat, like a Puritanicall whore as thou art. O that I were a butter whore for an houre, I might fcold a little W^ife. Madam, they are no honeft men that bring thefe tales to thee. Mif. Men bring tales to me ! I defie thee, in thy guts I defie thee : men bring tales to me ! thou takeft me to be one of thine own church, doft ? They are no honeft men that bring tales to thee and ha wiues of their own ; and my huft^ands one of them : go thy waies now Wife. I befeech you, madam, do but heare me. Mif. Hear thee ! I haue heard too much of thee, too too much, too much : wheres my huft^and ? bring forth my huftjand : ile teach him to put a difference betwixt loan and my ladie, I hold him 86 ten pounds out, (and yet I will not fcold neither) : and I had bin an old hag, paft teaming, as his whore is a puritan, it had bid fomwhat ; but being a woman of Gods making and a ladie of his own, and wearing mine own haire — which is much in a ladie of my {landing, I can tel you — to ufe me thus ! Flefli and blood canot induert : let me come in, open the dore, let me come in : O that I were anie vile thing in the world but a ladie, that I might fcold a little. Exeunt [Scene 4.] Enter Kal under and Philanax ; Demet. boy.^ Boy. SO, fo, fo ; take your places, for this^ fame bald pated oke is the ftage where ye fhall fee the part of a doting foole performd by an old man and young wench. Kal.^ Who ?* worfhipfull Dametas ? Boy.^ The fame man. Phil.^ Hath he no fellow aders in his moft lamentable commicall, hiftoricall, tragicall, muficall paftoriall } Boy. None that require any mouthing but his Arte and himfelfe: marry, then he has Signer Mat- tocke a very fharpe fatyricall humorift, and Mounfer ' /'. e. Demetrius' boy. * 1606 410 the. ' The fpcaker's name is omitted in the firll 4to. * 1606 4to. Do. 87 le fpade ; but he goes fome what more bluntly to his bufineiTe, yet heele ferue for mutes, and as good as the beft to furnifh out the ftage. Kal. But dares Dorus, being but Dametas feruant, fo abufe his mad maifter thus grofely ? Boy. O Lord, Sir, their ha ben feruing men haue done their maifters farre greater abufe, yet had their wiues conceald it their eares fhould neuer haue bin aquainted with it. Phi. Is that a fafhion in requeft ? Boy. Altogither, He afTure you ; but obedience Gentlemen : the fean beginnes. Enter Dametas ^ with mattocke and fpade. Kal. Pray God it be good ; he ftaies fo long : Ridiculous enough and good enough. Dame. So, ftand AfTe, ftand gentle AfTe. Ka. What countreman is his Afle, he fpeakes fo familiarly to him ? Boy. Ath Citty breede : marrie, he pucks vp his lyuing ath burs and nettles that grow about the Court gate. Dam. Be in readines, good mattocke ; play thy part, fweet fpade. Let me fee : Dianaes oke ? I held Dianaes oke diuine. True pure gold : honeft Dorus ! fortunate Dametas ! ^ Ka. An excellent comedyan : what life he puts in his part ! Da. So, by thy leaue, ftone ; by thy patience, * 4tos. Demetrius. 88 honeft ftonc; the very grauell fauours of treafure: this fames the bed chamber of my Lady Pecunia; and fee, fee, fome of her golden haires — more, more more yet — diuine tree, pure gold, honeft Dorus, fortunate Dametas ! ^ foftly, foftly, not too faft: let me not deuoure my content too greedily, leaft like a cormorant I take a furfet ont. Phil. Oh take heed of that, maifter, in anie cafe. Da. Pure mettle, excellent gold! but let me fee nowe — I fhall by computation haue fome three millions of them ; I, fome three or foure millions : how fhall I employ em to make the moft profit of em ? KaL That would be knowne indeed. yj Da. He put out one million to vfe, after the rate of feuen fcore to the hundreth, and yet I wont : no, fie, for then you wil ha my humor brought ath ftage for a vferer; to preuent which^ fcandalous re- port ile put it into my fcribe-maiors hand, and he fhall deale for mee. Kal. Theres is a fimple cloake to couer his villany. Phil. Tis a very fhort one, and pafTmg flite to hide his knauerie. Boy. It cannot chofe but be feene through. Dam. An other milion ile lay to beftow in OfHces: I wil haue welth or ile rake it out ath kennels elfe : chimnies ha fmoakt for't^ alreadye, and now ile deale vpon fea-cole and fait. Now, now, now it ' 4tos. Demetrius. '^ 4105. with. ' 4tos. for. 89 comes : fweet gold, honeft Dorus, fortunate Dametas ! ^ deuine gold ! how, how fhal I adore thee ? O let me do the homage of my knees : now, nowe for the tongue of a Poet ; tho I hate poetrie worfe then any of the feauen deadly finnes I could wiQi my felfe a Poet for fome houre, to write a poem in the praife of my diuine miftris. And fee the verie bed wherein her diuinitie is lodged : happy, thrice happy hoy ! ^ happie Dametas ! now, like an oreioid louer, let mee open the fheets of my heauenlie miftris with reuerence, fo, with humble reuerence ; and like a blufhing louer that puts out the light ere he prefumes to touch the bed of his loue, fo let me darken the candles of my bodie, mine eies, and firft bleffe my hands with touching ; next enrich my ears with hearing, and laftlie make happie my eies with feeing ; and let them convey the ioy down into the bofome of my thoughts by degrees, foftly, by degrees. Fhi. Did you euer fee AfTe make fuch a cere- . y monious preparation ? Dam. Be not offended, fweet miftris, that I pre- fume to touch Fhtl. A fooles head of your owne. Kal. Has a bin at any coft of al this inuocate for a coxcomb and a bel ? Fhil. Beftirow my judgment but he deferves it. ^ 4tos, Demetrius. * 1606 4to. happy, happy, thrice /^&j.- 1633 410. happy happy thrice happy Dametas. M 90 Boy. And his defert were neere fo much he could but beare away the bel ; and fo, you faie, he doth. Da. A coxcombe and a bel ! oh indignity ! damnable oke, vile and euil accurft Dorus, vnfor- tunate Dametas ! Diana I tel thee thou art no honeft goddes to vfe a Gentleman thus. What's here ; a writing ? your helpe, good fpedlacles ; lend me your helpe, good fpedlacles; fome comfortable newes, good fpeftacles: — JVho hath his h&e hath well his labours plajl ; Earth'- thou didji feeke and ftore of earth thou haft. He that vaine hopes pur/ues for hue of pelfe., Shall looje his wits and likely finde him/elf e. Then thinke thy paines rewarded well : Thou brought ft the foole, beare backe the bell. Of other matters, what enfues, Adonis bower fliall tell the newes. Villanous poetry ! I am made a flat foole by poetry. But though I can do em no further difgrace, my fatall curfe, a wronged gentlemans fatall curfe dwell euer vpon them. Diana heere me, and let my words finde gratious acceptance.' Kal. Hide your heads, the terrible curfe comes like a fton vpon you. Da. Rancor, fpite, mallice, hate and all difaflers, Strengthen my faith againft all poetafters : ' While Dametas is declaiming the ' boy ' flips out: there is no ftage diredlion. 91 May their intents, tho pure as chriftall glafles, Be counted falts and capital! trefpafles : O may their hues and labourd induftrie, Though worthy of Apolloes plaudite/ The cleereft thought in loyalty exceUing, Be by fome Dor prefented for libelling. When they haue writ a fceene in which their brains Haue dropt there deereft fweetes, and their fwoln vains Emptied their Cundits of their pureft fpirit ; As they ftand gaping to recieue their merrit, Inftead of plaudites, their chiefeft bliffes, Let their defarts be crowned with mewes and hifles. Behinde each poft and at the gallery corners Sit empty guls, flight fooles and falfe informers : Let fome flye Foxe, out of difcreations embers, Terme them the lands vnnecefTary members : And like the deere, when they haue fpent their breath To make kings fport, let them be torne to death Euen by their friends : — twould fet my thoughts a twanging, Might I but fee one of them go to hanging. I Capt. A paffing ftrange curfe, and no queftion ./ he has traueld far for fome of the rimes. i Cap. He muft trauaile further that finds any reafon int. I Capt. No matter for reafon theirs rime enough, and that be good. 2 Cap. Some of it is no better then it fhould be, or my iudgement deceiues me. ^ 1606 4to. plaudit be. 92 1 Capt. Sure he had fome reafon to make this rime, and a man could pick it out. 2 Cap. Rather then ile be counted inquifitiue mine eares fhal content themfelues with the rimes onely, and leaue the reafon to the fcanning of poets, whom it more neerly concerns. 1 Cap. But where's the wag that inuited vs to this banquet of mirth ? (hrunke in the wetting ? 2 Cap. Tware a rare ieft now if, whilft the boy kept vs heere in expedlation of Dametas gullery, his M. had made an efcape with the duks daughter. 1 Cap. That or fome knauery elfe, vpon my life. I had the boy in fhrowd fufpifion at the firft. 2 Cap. And this his fuddaine and ftolne depar- ture confirmes it currant. 2 Cap. Then we are fped, for in fufpifions face I fee fome futtle ftratagem in chafe. Enter Mifo and Manajes wife. Wife. Will your lordfhip beleeue me now ? nay, and I fait, your worfhip may fwert, tho I haue but a (poore, as to fay) hole of mine own, I hope the fpirits haue more denomination ouer me then to make it a common flaughter houfe of carnallity where euery iacke may command flefh for his mony. Mifo. No more words, fweet woman, I confefle I was in the wronge : there is not the hole the Foxe hides his head in ; and therefore for the loue of womanhood conceale mine errors; for, howfoeuer I conplaind, tis thy forhed aks, thy temples ha the 93 terrible blow, as the[y] fay : thy hufband Is a bad man. JVife. My hufband ? Mifo. I, I, good woman, thy hufband : he is, as I fay, a flefhly member, and I fear he hath ouercome the foolifh thing my daughter. PFife. Your daughter ! ile flit her nofe, by this light, and fhe wer ten ladies : twas not for nothing my hufband faid he fhould meete her this euening at Adonis chappell; but, and I come to them,^ god- fpeed ont ile tel them ont foundly. Mifo. I, do good woman, tel em ont & fpare not; but in any cafe do not fcold. Wife. Why, may not a gentlewoman fcold in a good cafe ? Mifo. I know not what a gentlewoman do in a good cafe, but a lady muft not in any cafe. fVife. Tho I may not fcold I may tel em roundly ont I hope. Mifo. That you may do : lawe — JVife. And ile not be mealely mouthd, I warrant em : wil you beare me company to the chappell, maddam .? Mijo. Withall my hart, miftris : what Dorus hath giuen me ile giue my friend : no foole to company. Exeunt. AEius quintijfcena prima. Enter the duke^ at adonis bower. FArewell bright funne, thou lightner of all eies ; Thou falft to giue a brighter beame to rife : ^ 4tos. the. 94 Each tree and fhrub were tramels of thy haire, But thefe are wiers for none but kings to weare ; And my rude tonge, ftrluing to blaze her forth. Like a bad artfeman doth difgrace her worth. But heeres the place : vpon this chriftall ftreame, Where Citherea did vnyoake her teame Of filuer doues, to interchange a kiffe With young Adonis^ fhall I meete my blifTe : The gentle minits, crownd with chriftall flowers, Loofing there youthes are growne vp perfedl howers To haften my delight : the bafhfull moone, That fiiTce her dalliance with Endimion, Durft neuer walke by day, is vnder faile, In fteede of fheetes has fpred her filuer vaile : Each gliding brooke and euery bufhy tree, Being tipt with filuer, were her liuery ; And the dim night to grace our amorous wars Hath ftuck nine fpheares full of immortall ftars : In fted of pearles, the way on which fhe treads Is flirawd with Chriftall deu and filuer beades. Enter Dut. She comes ; her feete makes muficke with the ground, And the chaft ayre is rauiflit with the found : My foule flyes forth to meete her. — Hell ! my wife ! Her prefence, like a murtherer, driues the life Out of my pleafurs breaft ; her ielous eie Enuyes the heauens of my felicity. Dut. Zelmane, or my huft)and ; life, or hate ? 95 Duke. What makes old Autum out a bed fo late ? That fnow fhould goe a woeing to the funne, When one warme kifle works her confufion ! Dut. I haue the ieft : fufpition, that keepes Court in my hufbands thoughts, feeing my loue Eleft this walke, hath brought him after him. Duke. She dogs her fure; and fhe, to fhake her off. Hath taine fome other walke : He place mine eare In diftance of her will. Dut. Could I but heare The innocent deliuery of his breath Twold be a fecond iubile of mirth. Du.^ Heere comes my loue. Enter Manajfes^ like Lijander. Due. Your loue ? Alafle, poor Duke, Your forward hopes will meete a barren fpring : My funne appears. Du. Fie, your loue fpeakes to loude. Your funnes eclipft, you dote^ vpon a cloude. Dut. See how his armes, like precious phenix wings, Spred to embrace me. Du. Now the cuckoo fings. Thofe amorous armes do make a golden fpace To hug a Duke. Dut. But ile fill vp the place. Du. Thofe fingers tipt with curious porphery, ^ The 4tos. make Dametas the fpeaker ; the miftake occurs feveral times further on. ^ 1606 410. your date. 96 Staining Pigmalions matchlefs imagery, Like amorous twins all of one mother nurft, Contend in curtifie who fhould touch me firft. Dut. Should touch me firft : their ftrife is vnder- tooke To twine a young bay not a ftooping^ oake. Du. Young bay ! ftale jeft, that a dry faplefle rinde Should hold young thoughts and a licentious minde. Were fhe - but gone now — Dut. Were the Duke away. My hopes had got the better of the day. Man. This is Adonis chappell. I wonder they come not. Tho I beare a little learning about me and a few good clothes, I wold not wifham to make Balams affe a me ; for though many fooles take no felicity but in wearing good clothes (tho they be none of their own) I haue a further reach in me. Du. I could ban my ftars, Dut. I curfe my fate. Du. That crofTe me thus. Dut. Make me unfortunate. Du. Alas good lady how her prety feet Labour to finde me. Dut. That my hopes fhould meet Such black euents. Du. O would the friendly night Darken herfelfe. Ed. 1606, farre ftooping. * 4105. he. 97 Dut. Would the Moone lofe her light. That in the bofome of fome foggy cloud I might embrace my loue. Duke. But night is purblind To make a Duke a flave. Dut. To make a Dutches Wraftle with amorous paflions. Duk. Life a fpleene ! Could my rough breath, like a tempeftuous wind. Blow out heauens candles, leaue the world ftarke blind ; That it might either haue no eies to fee Or vfe thofe eies it hath to pleafure me. Dut. Or vfe thofe eies it hath to pleafure me. Man. Who woulde ha thought the cold had been fo good a mufition ! howe it plaies vpon my chappes, t/0'^'^^^ and maketh my teeth fkippe vp and downe my mouth like a company of virginall lackes ; but I finde fmall muficke in it. And Mopfa fhould come now I could doe her little good ; yet, and fhe were here, fhe and I would haue a bout ^ at cob-nut or at cheri-pit or fomewhat to keep ourfelues from idle- nes : tho fhe be but a foole the babies good enough to make fport with all in the darke. And that very word hath ftarted her. Ent. Mop. Mop. Whofe there ? Manafles .? Man. Yes; Mopfa.? ^ 4tos. about. N 98 Mop. Plain Mop. I might be madam Mop/a in your mouth, good man : & whers Dorus ? Man. Why, becaufe he wil not be faide to make too much haft to a bad bargaine, he is not come yet. Mop. Not come ! apefcod on him ! Butalsone; I thought at firft he would make but a foole on me. Man. Would you haue him mend Gods work- manftiip ? Mop. But chofe ^ him ! fince he hath buld me with an vrchin, ile goe fetch Raph our horfe keeper: let him that got the calfe keep the cow, in a knaues name, and he wil. Ha you your booke heere ? Man. No matter, wench ; I can dote wel enough without booke. Mop. Nay, and ye can dote wel enough your- felfe, I care for neither of them both; but indeed I loue to haue a thing wel done, for, faies my mother, a thinge once wel done is twice done : and I am in her mind for that, vp and downe. Dut. Whofe with my Lord ? the Duke ! it can- not be, Mine eie would not concede fuch trechery. Duk. Tis not the Dutches fure ; no, it is amarous loue That feeing Zelmane paflionate for loue ^ 1633 4to. chufe. Dr. Nicholfon would read * Bots chufe him ;' but Quy. ' Pox choke him ! ' 99 Defcends to comfort her. loue, if there be ^ A powerful Phebus God of poetry, In deare remembrance of faire Daphnes rape To win my loue lend me fome ftranger fliape, Such as yourfelues haue worne, that when your fame Is fung by poets they maie cote my name. Dut. Sure tis my daughter. Duk. Daughter ! how her eie Cuts out new formes, new fhapes of iealoufie. Dut. As fure as death tis fhe ; for fee, they ftand Like amarous twins, intwifted hand in hand, Breaft againft bread, and that no ioy be miffing To their ^ difcourfe their lips keepe time with kiffing. He not indur't : impatience, grow ftrong And tho a prince tel him he doth thee wrong. Duk. Do preethe, do ; this fweetens al the reft. But here would be the elixar of the ieft, If, whilft we kept each other at a baie, A third fhould come and beare the hare away. Enter Dametas. Dam. Villanous poetrie, vnchriftianlike poetry ! I am cozend of my golde by poetrie, robd of my charge by poetrie, made an apparent foole by poetrie. Vilanous Oke, accurft Dorus, vnfortunate Dametas ! Whofe there } my daughter and with * Quy. Jove if thou be, Or powerful Phebus, &c. 2 4tos. heare. 100 Zelmane, a welwiller to Dorus, a fauorite to poetrie, and therefore enemie to Dametas ? Come hither. Mop fa ; a thy fathers blefling, come not neare her. What? Mopfa? Mop. Yes ; whofe there ? Dorus ? T)am. Confufion a Dorus ! I am thy miferablc father : didft not fee Hippolita ? Mop, No, by my troth, not I. Did ye not fee Dorus ? Dam. Poxe of Dorus ! I am vndone, madam,' and thou telft mee not of Hippolita. Mo. Pox a HippoHta ! I am a dumbe woman and you can tel me newes of Dorus. Da. I had rather fee ten Dorufes hangd then lofe Hippolita. Mo. I had rather fee ten fathers damd then lofe my fweet Dorus. Da. I Ihal run mad, and I find not Hippolita. Mop. I fhall run franticke, and I find not Dorus. Dut. Whats heere } I fhall run mad for Hippolita? Duke. And I fhall run franticke and I find not Dorus ? I hold my life we haue fome comedy in hand : we fhall haue a full fceane, for heere comes more adors. Enter Mifo " and Manajfes wife. Wife. Affures I am a finner to God, madam, that fames he. ' Qyy- I am an undone man. * 1606 4to. Mopfo. lOI Mijo. What, with a brace of wenches ? I faith, olde brocke, haue I tane you in the maner? is this the fruits of your lying alone ? is this your court cuftome with a wanion ? Lend mee thy knife : tho I had neither houfe nor land to giue em, ile beftow a whores marke betwixt you. — And yet I will not fcold neither. Mop. What a gud yere aile you mother ? are you frampull, know you not your owne daughter } Mtfo. Mop/a? O infuiferable wrong ! make thine own natural child thy bawd ! Duke. Heeres an excellent patterne for wiues to learne to fcold by. Mifo. What, miftres Amafon, ha you fuch a cocking fpirit honeft Women cannot keepe their hufbands at home for you ? Tis not for nothing now, I fee, that the Dutches lookes yellow on you ; but ile teare that painted whores face of yours (by this light) : and yet I wil not fcold neither. Man. Madam! MiJo. lie mad you with a vengeance. [The Duke and Dutches ftep both forth and rejiraine her.'] Dut. Touch not the prince. Duke. On your alleagance, forbeare ; what meanes this outrage ? cannot our priuate walks be priuiledged from your wilde contentions? Dut. How fares the prince ? Duk. How cheares my good Zelmane ? Man. Zelmane ! no, Gods my iudge, my liege. I02 I am ManafTes, miferable Manafles : your hufbandcs fcribe maior, madam Dut. Manafles? Duk. A foole ! Mi/. My man ! J^Ftfe. And my deere head : alas, fweet loue, what makeft thou heer ? Man. Mary, worke for the hangman, and the Duke be not more mercifull. Duke. Theres fome deceit in this : Dametas, wheres Hippolita ? Dam. I I theres fom knauery in this : Mifo,* whers Hippohta ? MiJ. Doubtles theres fome villany in this : Mopfa, ^hers Hippohta ? Mop. Thers no plaine deahng in this : Manafl'es, wheres Dorus ? Dut."^ Anfwere diredlly, wheres Hippolita ? Dam. Alas madam, I knowe not. Whilft I almofl melted myfelfe with digging of gold in Dianaes oke I left her in my wiues charge. Wife And whilft I ran to Manafles, thinking to take my hufl)and & his wife in the manner, I left Hippolita in my daughters chamber. Mops? And whilit I came to Adonis chappel, to be tofl: in my mariage blankets with Dorus, I left my little dog Pearl plucking dazies. Duke. Who fent you to Dianaes oke to dig gold ? ' 4tos. Mopfa. ' 4tos. Gry. ^ 4tos. Man. I03 Dut. Who fent you to take your hufband in Manafles houfe ? IVife Dor us. Duke Who fent you to Adonis chappell ? Mop. Dor us. Duke And who turnd you into this fhape ? Man. They that I feare haue made guls of vs all, Zelmane and Dorus. Duke We are all fimply guide; and fee where the Sunne, fcarce halfe ready, fkippes from his Eaftern bed fmiling at our gullery. Enter Lifander and Demetrius. Dem. Come, wheres this lufty wit-maifter ? Lija. The keeper of this loue-lottery ? Dem. This gallant luventus of fourfcore that, like my Lady of the Lake, difplaies againft al commers ? Li/an. May a couple of plaine witted princes haue a fight of your prizes ? Dem. Where be thefe Ladies ? ha your wits had fuch a ikirmifhing that the two maides haue loft their heads in the conflidl? Duke.^ Heads and bodyes to, my Lorde, and all at one fhot ; and, which is worfe, our wits are fo fcattred with the terrible blow that, to be plaine, we are fcarce our owne men againe. Dem. Then you have had fome knocking. ' 4tos. Dut. I04 Man. So it appeares by the ftorie, my Lord. Lijan. How fay you, my lady ? what Oule fings out of that luy bufh ? Dem. Was your witt knighted in this laft acftion ? Man. I am not fuch a foole : 1 loue my lord: I am no knight, I am ManafTes they made a plaine foole. Dem. The onely were ; for the guarded ^ foole is out of requeft. But faith, my Hedge, how did vour oppofites behaue themfelues ? did they win the Wenches faire at the point ? Du. At the very pufh of inuention ; and went off cleere, vntoucht. Lija. And could you draw no blood of their wits ? Du. Not a drop. \x Lifa. Nor Dametas* neither nor Manafles? « Du. Neither, to our owne difgrace be it fpoken : the carriage of their ftratagem deferues applaufe, and I hold it a credit to reft captiue to fuch valiant conquerors. Li/an. Why, fo be ; I like a man that wil confefle his error. De. It merrits comifferation, madam and my liege, not to detraft from our worth : your eare, we two are the parties you wot on. Du. Were you the men ? Lifan. No, he was the man : mary, I was the woman in the moone that made you walk al this laft ^ 4tos. gaurded. ^ i6o6 4105. Demetrius. I05 night like the man in the mift. I could fay fomewhat to you to, madam : as for Dametas ^ & his man let them ftand like fooles as they are Du, Can it be pofTible ? T>e. No, no, we are guls. Innocent fots ; *But lante tanta, the girles are ours, We haue won em away to dargifon.' hifa. Come, we haue won the conqueft and thats fufficient. De. You are a Manafles,^ tis not fufficient. Aha ! not Hercules for lole, loue for Danae, Apollo for Daphene, Pan for Sirne(!),nay the whole pack of their piperly godheads could a difchargd a ftratagem with more fpirit of al merit : ' An ambling nag and a down a down. We haue borne her away to dargifon.' Enter lulio and Aminter.^ Li/an. Twas the moft rareft,diuineft Metaphificall piece of inuention. Dem. What fay you my liege ^ Du. I giue your defarts their full merrit : you haue gotten equality. lulio. All the wenches gave you. ^ 1606, 4to. Demetrius. 2 Quy. Many-affes. (Cf. Fletcher's Elder Brother, III. 5. * Thou of the tribe of Many-ajfes, coxcomb.') The words have no propriety in Demetrius' mouth ; and are no doubt mifplaced. ' Hippolitti, ed. i6o6. O io6 De. Alas what fpirits vnder the moone could hrue detaind her but know that ' Her cherry red lip, a downe a downe.' Aynin. Truft me but you haue deferued high commendation, lulio. Your merrit ftood of the vpper ftaire of admiration. Dem. Why, thou haft a pretty relifh of wit now : thou canft fee the broad ey of my defart at a little hole of demonftration. lulio. Your defart faue me free, you haue done a moft (to vfe your own phrafe) Metaphyficall piece of feruice ; but you had fome helpe int queftionles. Amin. I do not thinke but the ladies had fome hand int. T>e. A finger I confefle, a finger ; by the hope of preferuance ^ a very litle finger, luli. I thought as much by the making of the ieft. Amint. I cannot detradl from the ladies worth, for I know em for excellent work women. T>em. Work women fit to make tailors men. Amint. I, by my faith do I. Nay your beft tailors are arrant botchers to em : you fhal haue a lady make an end of a fute, a court fute efpecially, when all the tailors in a countery know not how to fet a ftich int. Dem."^ Some ordinary fute perhaps. Amin. Your beft court fuits that are, are finiftit by ladies. I haue known a fuit my felfe lien a * 4tos, Perfeucrance. ^ 4tos. Dorus. 107 making and marring 3, 4 and fiue yeare together, and then a lady hath defpacht it in a month with a wet finger : fuch a finger might the ladies haue in your plot. De. Neuer a wet ^ finger, by this fi.m. luli. Then fhe helpt you with one dry ieft or other : but, and we may be fo bold, faith where are the ladies ? De. Sure enough, I warrant you. Some fooles now would haue kept em heare, and haue beene guld on em againe and laught at age[n] ; but to preuent all danger we haue fhipt em home for Lace- demon. lulio. To Lacedemon ? Your funne of wit fhines but dimly in that methinkes : to whofe charge haue you trufted em ^ Li/an. To them we durft : nay, you muft thinke wee are no fooles. luli. Fooles ^ nay deepe wit and pollicy forbid. De. We had no fooner their furprifall, but we had difguife ready, a fhip ready, a couple of lufty friends ready — the Lacedemons intelligencers. luli. Durft you truft fuch pretious iewels in fuch rufty cafkets ? Da. Durft .? our health, our Hues. Why, they were my tenants : nay you muft thinke we fifted them ; we are no fooles in that neither. Amin. If in any thing your wits deferue the bable tis in that. ' 4tos. wet a finger. io8 luii. None but fooles would haue commited fuch ineftimable peeces ^ to a couple of ftrangers. Amin. And in a fhip to. ///. And vnder faile to. Dut. And vnfurnifht of friends to. T)uke. And without fhipping to follow em in. lu. You were no fooles in anything but that; & in that, not to flatter, you exprefTe the true fhape of folly and merely merrit the name of fools. Dem. What will you fay now when thefe fellowes furrender vs our loues ? Amt. Weele defcharge you and fet their names down for gulls in your ftead. Dem. You know the prouerbe ' when the ikie fals we fhal haue larks.' Li/an. And when you can bring proofe that we are cozend of our Wenches weele be the woodcocks. lulio. Why then we haue once fpringed a couple of woodcockes. Enter Violetta and Hippolita. Amt. Doe you know thefe } Who are fooles now ? Deme. Violetta ! Lijan. My Hippolita ! Dem. What a ftrange change is heere Hipp. Yes faith, gallants, you haue very ftrange carding, and you knew all ; but I hope youle offer vp your cards and yield the fet loft. ' 4tos. peeres. I09 Dej7i. Guls ! Li/an. And abufd ! ile loofe my life before I loofe my honor, Dem. Honor and life, before I loofe my loue. Draw. Duke. Nay, gentlemen, we bar all violence : the liberty of our challenge was to all alike equally free, and fince thefe by faire play haue won em it ftands with our honor to fee them peacefully pofTeft of em. Then furely take em ; for, though you weare the breeches, giue vs leaue to ftand a little. Hippo Why, father, ift not time that we were fped? Tis a great charge to keepe a maidenhead : Loofe it we muft, and to preuent il courfe Better to giue then haue it ftolne perforce. — If you be pleafd let enuy do her worft. Spit out her poyfon or containt and burft : Welcome to all, to all a kind god night. They trewly Hue that Hue in fcorne of fpight. FINIS. NOTE. " Humour out of Breath " was entered on the Stationers' Company's regifters in April, 1608, and printed in the fame year. A careful reprint, limited to fifty copies, was iflued in 1 860, by Mr. Halliwell. The text of " Humour out of Breath" feems to be unufually free from corruptions. Remembering how cruelly his " He of Guls" had fuifered at the printer's hands, he no doubt refolved, in the quaint words of an old author, that — " Whatfoere I put to printing next He watch him fo hee fhall not mar the text." Pofllbly Day took the title of his play from a line in the "Comedy of Errors" (ad: iv. fc. i, 1- 57) :- " Fie, now you run this humour out of breath." Humour out of breath. A Comedie Diuers times latelie aded, By the Children Of 'The Kings Reuells. Written by lohn Day. Printed at Londen for lohn Helmes^ and are to be fold at his (hop in Saint Dunftons Church-yard in Fleet-ftreet. 1608. To Signior No-body. WOrthlefTe ftr^ I prefent you with thefe my vn- ■perfe^l labours^ knowing that what defeat in me or negle^ in the Printer hath left vnper- fe5l^ iudgement in you will winke at^ if not thinke abjolute. Being to turne a poore friendlejfe childe into the worlds yetfufficiently featurd too, had it been all of one mans getting^ (woe to the iniquitie of 'Time the whilejl) my defire is to preferre him to your fer- uice : in which, as he /hall be fur e to get nothings fo likewife my hope is^ he fhall not loofe much ; for your bountie neither makes Jiraungers hue yoUy nor your followers enuie you. Tou are a Patrone wort hie the Sijler-hood^ I meane the poore halfe dozen, for the Three Elders they climbe aboue my element : the Sunne, the Moone, and the feuen Stars being fcarce worthy thejuruey of their workings. I protefi I had rather befiow my paynes on your good worfhip for a brace of Angells certaine, then ft and to the bountie of a Better-mans Purfe-bearer, or a very good womans Gentleman-vfher: my reafon is I cannot attend: your Bis dat, qui cito Jiands Jo like a Load-ftone ouer your great e gate., that I fear e twill drawe all the Iron- pated Muje-mongers about the towne in a fhort time to your patronage. For mine owne fart I had rather bee yours volens, then be driuen nolens : Jo till I meete you next at your great Cajile in Fifh-ftreet, He neither tajle of your bountie^ nor be drunke to your health. One of your firfi followers^ lohn Daye. HUMOUR OUT OF BREATH. ACTVS I. SCENA I. Enter 05lauio Duke of Venice^ Hippolito and Francifco his fonnes^ Florimell his daughter : Hortenjjo and others attendants. O^fauio. SOnnes, hopefull buddes of fruitfull Italy, Hauing banifht war, which hke a prodigall Kept waftfull reuells with our fubiedls bloud : Since proude Anthonio our arch-enemy- Is in his iourney towards thVnderworld, Or houers in the fhade of banifhment ; Let vs in peace fmile at our victory, And euery breft pafTe his opinion What paftime beft becomes a conqueror. Fran. What fport but conqueft for a conqueror ? Then with our wounds vndreft, our fteeds ftill armd, Branded with fteele, ere we wipe of the bloud Of conquerd foes, lets with our fhriller bugles Summon the furly Landlord of the forreft, The Kingly Lyon, to a bloudy parle ; Combat the Hart, the Leopard or the Bore, In fingle and aduenturous hardyment : The fpirit of mirth in manly adlion refts, Hauing queld men, lets now go conquer beads. 05i. Manly refolu'd ; Hippolitoes aduise ? Hip. Rather like fouldiers, and 05lauioes fonnes. Lets throw a generall challenge through the world. For a proud turney, at the which our felues Conforted with a hundred of our knights. Accoutred like fo many gods of warre, Will keepe the lifts gainft all aduenturers ; Which like the funs light figurd in a ftar Should be a briefe epitome of war. 0£f. Noble and royall ; your opinion, daughter ? Flo. Faith, I ftiall anger fouldiers : I woulde poure Spirit of life, Aurum Potabile^ Into the iawes of chap-falne fchollerfhip, That haue, fince amorous Ouid was exild, Lyen in a fbwne. Y' aue many holds for war, I would once view a garrifon for witte : Twere heauenly fport to fee a traine of fchollers Like old traind foldiers fkirmifti in the fchooles, Trauerfe their Ergoes and difcharge their lefts Like peales of fmall-ftiot; were this motion granted My felfe would be free woman of their hall. And fit as fifter at their feftiuall. O^. Haue we not Padua ? Flo. Yes, but the com maunders 7 Deale with our graduates, as the generall Doth with his fouldier — giues him place for fauoure, Not for deferuing ; looke intoo't your felfe : You haue courts for tennis, and me thinkes t'were meet Learning fhould not ftand balling in the ftreet For want of houferoome : oh tis much vnfit Courtiers fhould be all pleafure and fmall wit. 05i. All that you fpeake is but what we command. Flo. But Officers, father, cannot vnderftand Their lords at firft : wert not a gallant fight, To fee wits army royall come from fight. Some crownd with gold, others with wreath of bayes? And whilft they hold their folemn holydaies, Mufick fhould like a louer court the fkies, And from the world wreft ringing plaudities. Hi'p. My filler would make a rare beggar. Fra. True, fiiee's parcell poet, parcel! fidler al- ready ; and they commonly fing three parts in one. 051. Wrong neither art nor muficke, they are twins Borne and begot in heate : your thought of both ? Flo. I thinke, my lord, that mufick is diuine, Whofe facred ftraines haue power to combine The foule and body ; and it reafon beares. For it is faid that the celeftiall fpheres Dance to Apolloes lyre, whofe fprightly fires Haue tamd rude beafts, and charmd mens wild defires : The author was immortall ; the firft ftrings 8 Made by a king, therefore an art for kings : The world's a body, euery liberall art A needfull member, mufick the foule and hart. O^. Well for hir fex hath Florimell difcourft Of heauenly muficke, and fince all conclude It is an art diuine, we were too rude Should we reie6t it ; mufick ! I take great pride To heare foft mufick and thy fhrill voice chide. Flo. To pleafe your grace, though 1 want voice and fkill, He fhew my felfe obedient to your will. \Sing. Fra. This would haue done rare at a fchoUers window. How do you hke it, father ? O^. Highly, my boies; I rellifh all delight, For when the fiery fpirit of hot youth Kept houfe within me, I was all delight : Then could I take my loue, no loue more fayre. By the fmooth hand, and gazing in loues ayre Tell her her beauty beautifide the fkie. And that the funne flole luftre from her eye. Fra. I do admire to heare my princely father Thus merrilie difcourfe of trifling loue, O^. Nay more, my boyes, when I was at your yeares, I went a pilgrimage through Italic, To find the fhrine of fome loue-hallowed faynt; Deuote to beauty, I would pray for loue ; Defiring beauty, I would fue for loue ; Admiring beauty, I would ferue for loue : Pray, fue, and ferue, till beauty graunted loue. If fhe denyd me, I would fweare fhe graunted ; If fhe did fweare that fhe could neuer loue me, Then would I fweare fhe could not chufe but loue me : Let her fweare nere fo much, ftill haue I fworne, Till fhe had faid I fhould not be forfworne. Flo. I, marry, brothers, here was cunning loue ! Learne like good fchollers, heele make you wife in loue : He was a man in loue ; were you fuch men, Then were you men indeed, but boyes till then. Fr. To pleafe my father, ile in quefl of beauty. And neuer make returne till I haue found A loue fo faire, fo rich, fo honorable. As fits the honor of OSfauioes fonnes. Hip. The like (you pleafd) vowes young Hippolito. oil. Doe, boyes, and I will teach you how to chufe them. Ele6l not mongft whole troupes of courtly dames. For amongfl many, fome muft needs be ill : The feld feene Phoenix euer fits alone, Joue courted Danae when fhe was alone : Alone, my boyes, that is the only way. Ladies yeeld that alone, they els fay nay. Flo. An expert fouldier ; how fhall they choofe them, father ? O^. If her bright eye dim not the Diamond, Say, it is bright, but brighter iems delight you ; If that her breath do not perfume the ayre, Say, it is fweet, but fweeter fweets content you. B lO If that her cheeke compared to the lilly, Make not the hlly black with whiter whitenefTe ; Say it is lilly white, but black to white. When yourchoife white muft haue fuch high exceeds. Flo. Father, you do exceed things poffible ; Faith, fay how many ladyes haue you feene Much fayrer then my felfe, in all your trauayle ? O^. Should the Crow teach me, then no Lady fayrer ; If iudgement tell me, then a many fayrer : Thou art myne owne, I muft thinke well of thee, Yet, Florimella^ many doe excell thee. Flo. Should the Crow teache, I am not all Crow black; Though iudgement,* I not all perfeftion black ; Though you haue feen ladyes that dim the day, Yet will I think my felfe as fayre as they. Obi. Doe, Florimella^ and ile one day get A hufband for thee, that fhall thinke thee fayre. Flo. And tyme ifaith ; that prety fport would be; Wiue it for them, you fhall not hufband me. O^. Yet you will take my counfell in your choife ? Flo. Yes, if I had not yeares ynough to choofe : Would you diredl me as you doe your fonnes .'' With, ' Daughter, take a man with fuch a nofe. With fuch an eye, with fuch a colour beard. Thus big, thus tall, with all his teeth afore ; ' Quy. Should iudgement, I not all perfeftion lack. 1 1 Thus lipt, thus legd, thus handfome, thus appar- relld.' Were not this pittlful ? o pittifull : Now by the foule of foule-commaunding loue, I will not ftoope to fuch obedience : I muft be bid to blufh when I am kift, Bid my loue welcome, and ' I thank you, fir 1' With * no, indeed, I know not what loue is, I neuer heard fo much of loue before, I pray take heede, nay, fie you goe too far !' With fuch a rabble of prefcriptions, As neuer mayd of a conceiuing fpirit Will follow them ; yet, brothers, goe you on. Take you good counfell, Florimell will none. [Exit. 051. I, daughter, are you fo experiencd ? An elder woman might haue fpoken lefle. Yet by your leaue, mynion, ile watch you fo. Your ' I ' fhall ftill be gouernd by my ^ no.' But come, my fonnes, take patterne of great loue^ Early ith' morning fuit your felues for loue. \Exeunt, [Scene 2.] Enter Anthonio Duke of Mantua^ Hermia and Lucida his daughters ; they with angels^ and he with a net. Anthonio. GO, daughters, with your angels to the brooke. And fee if any filuer-coated filh Will nibble at your worme-emboweld hooks : Deceiue the watry fubieds, yet the name 12 Of foule deceit, me thinks, (hould fray them from you. Alack, alack, I cannot blame the world. That in the world there is fo much deceipt ; When this poore fimple trade muft vfe deceipt. But with what confcience can I make this net. Within whofe mefhes all are caught that come? They coufen one at once, this coufens many, I will vndoo't, it fhall not coufen any. But, daughters, go pra6life that little finne, He mend this great fault ere the fault begin. O, coufening fortune, how haft thou deceiu'd me ! Turning me out a doores to banifhment, And made another Lord of Mantua, 1 that was lord now flaue to mifery. Her. Take comfort yet, deare father. A}2t. Comfort .'* no : My breft's turnd prifon, my proude iaylor, woe. Locks out all comfort : whers your valiant brother ? Her. All difcontent, hke to a wounded lyon He forrages the woods, daring proude fortune At her beft weapon ; he accounts this fmart As a flight hurt, but far off from the hart. Anth. How holds his humour ? Luc. The fame fafhion ftill : But fomwhat fadder-colourd, death may end But neuer change him ; fee our words haue raifd him. [Enter AJpero. Anth. Fitly applide, for a walks like a ghoft. Why, how now, fonne .'' 13 4fp' Peace. Her. Brother. 4fp- Good now, peace, Wake me not, as you loue me. Luc. What a fleepe ? ^fp. I, in a moft fweet fleepe, blifters o' your tongues for waking me. Anth. Thou forgetteft thy felfe. Afp. I fhould not be a courtier els ; mee thought I was at a ftrange wedding. Anth. Prithee, what wedding ? A/p. Of a young lawyer and old Madam Con- fcience. Anth. I fcarce beleeue that. Afp. Nor I neither, becaufe it was a dreame ; but mee thought the yong man doted on the old woman exceedingly. Anth. That was miraculous ! Did they live to- gether ? Afp. In the country they did, and agreed pafling well all the long vacation ; and but for two things, he would haue carried her vp to the terme with him. Ant. What things were thofe ^. Afp. One was, becaufe her gowne was of the old fafhion ; the other was, caufe he would not haue her by when he took fees. Ant. His reafon for that .'' A/p. For feare if a bribe had bin offered, fhe being by, he fhold haue had the bad confcience to take it. •4 Anth. His wife and he liued together. AJp. Confcience and the Lawyer, as loulngly as men and their wiues do, one flefh, but neither medle nor make one with another. Ant. Man and wife part, thats ftrange! AJp. O lord, fir, profit can part the fiaule and the body, and why not man and wife ; now you have had my dreame, father, let me vnderftand yours. Anth. How can he dreame that neuer fleeps, my fonne ? AJp. O, beft of all : why, your whole world doth nothing but dreame : your machiauell he dreames of ftate, depofing kings, grounding new monarchies : the louer hee dreames of kifles, amorous embraces: the newe-married wife dreames, that rid of her young hufband fhe hugs her old loue, and likes her dreame well ynough too : the country gentlewoman dreams that when her firft hufband's dead, fhe marries a knight, and the name of Lady flicks fo in her mind that fhees neuer at hearts- eafe till fhe get her huf- band dub'd ; the captaine, he dreames of oppreffing the fouldiers, deuifing flratages to keep his dreame ; and that dreame wakes in the pate of 05iauio your arch-enemy, who is not content to hurle vs into the whirlepoole of banifhment, but binds waights at our heeles, leaden pouerty, to finke vs to the very depth that we fhould neuer rife againe. Her. Then fince all dreame, let vs dreame of reuenge. AJp. I, marry, fifler, that were a dreame worth 15 dreaming, and ile fleepe out my braines but ile com- pafle it. Anth. Pretty content; we kill our foes in dreames. Afp. Vds foot, ile doe it waking then. Anth. A/pero ! Afp. At counfell table — Anth. Heare me. u4fp. In his Dutches armes ! twere bafe to go difguifd ; No, my reuenge fhall weare an open brow ; I will not play the coward, kill him firft And fend my challenge after ; ile make knowne My name, and caufe of comming, if I thought Griefe like a painter had fo fpoyl'd my vifage He could not know me, on my bread ide write * How ere I am disfigured through woe, I am the thing was made for A/pero.' Speake not, I am as conftant as the Center ; Some fortune, good or bad, doth beckon me. And I will run ; bitter reuenge tafts fweete : If nere on earth, farewell, in heauen weele meete. Attendance, firra ; your low Commedie Craues but few Adlors, weele breake company. Anth. As many blefTmgs as the fea hath fands \^Exit. Attend thee in thine honorable iourney : cum Puero Come, pretty maides, we haue not wrought to day. Or fifh, or faft, our neede muft needs obey. [Exeunt. N' i6 [Scene 3.] Enter HippolitOj Francijco^ Florimelly and Page meeting them. Francijco. Ow, firra, what haue you been about? Page. About my liuing, fir. Hip. Whats that ? feeding ? Pa. No, fir, looking into the vnderofficers about the court. Hip. Canft get any liuing out of them ? Pa. I, fir, my betters get good linings out of officers, and why not I ? but to be plaine, 1 haue / bin feeking your good Lordfhip. 1/ Fr. But your boyfhip hath fo fought vs, that wee haue found you. Page. Will you fell your findings, my lord ^ Hip. They are fcarce worth giuing. Flo. Yes, a boxe to keepe them in, for feare you loofe them againe. Pa. And I were a man as I am no woman, id'e pepper your box for that ieaft. Flo. You ieaft. Pa. In earneft law I would, madam, Fr. Well, fir, no more, here comes our royall father. Enter O^auio^ Hortenfio., Flamineo^ etc. 051. How now, my boyes ? prouided for your iourney ? 17 Beauty condu6t you : what, attyrd like fhepheards ? I thought t'haue feene you mounted on your fteeds, Whofe fiery ftomackes from their noftrills breath The fmoke of courage, and whofe wanton mouthes Do proudely play vpon their yron bits : And you, in ftead of thefe poore weeds, in robes Richer then that which Ariadne wroughte, Or Cythareas aery-mouing veftment. Thus fhould you feeme Hke louers fuited thus, Y'oude draw faire Ladies harts into their eies. And ftrike the world dead with aflonifhment. Fr. Father, fuch coft doth pafle your fons reuenues. We take example from immortall loue. Who, like a fhepheard, would repaire to loue. 0£i. And, gentle loue conduct you both, my fonnes ; Daughter, go bring them onward in their way. Were not we cald back by important bufines. We would not leaue you thus : — Hortenjio, Is my difguife prepard ? for I vnknowne Will fee how they behaue themfelues in loue. Hort. Tis done, my lord. O^. Once more, my boyes, adieu : He fends you forth that meanes to follow you. [^Exit. Flo. Now, brothers, you muft amongft thefe wenches; Faith, for a wager which fhall get the faireft ? i8 Fr, He gage a lOO. crownes mine proucs the fa ire ft. Hip. A match, ile venter twice fo much of mine. Flo. And ile lay gainft you both, that both your loues, get them when you can, where you can, or how you can, fhall not be able to compare with me in beauty. Fran. That wager ile take, for tis furely won. Hip. Las, thou art but a ftar to beauties fun. Flo. Star me no ftars, go you and ftare for loue ; lie ftay at home, and with my homely beauty Purchafe a loue, ftiall thinke my looks as faire. As thofe faire loues that you fhall fetch fo far; But take your courfe, fate fend you both faire lucke. Fr. How if 't be fowle ? Flo. Nay, ift be forked, you muft beare it off with head and fhoulders. Fr. Oh ftale, that ieaft runs oth' lees. Flo. You muft confider tis drawne out of the bottome of my witte. Fr. O ftiallow wit, at the bottome fo foone. Flo. Deepe ynough to lay you in the mire. Page. Or els tis ftiallow indeede, for they are foundred already ; but I muft play dun, and draw them all out o'th mire. Whats a clock, my lord ^. Flo. Which of them doft aflce ? thou feeft they are two. Pag. What two are they, madam? Flo. Why two fooles. 19 Fr. Is it not paft two ? doth it not come fome- what neere three, fifter ? Page. Shew perryall and tak't; but come, my lord, you haue ftood fooling long ynough, will you about your bufines in good earneft ? Fra. Indeed we will. Flo. And they are deeds you muft truft too, for women will refpedl your words but flitely without deeds. Page. Why are women called Angells, but becaufe they delight in good deeds ; and loue heauen, but that it will not be won without them ? Fr. They fhall haue deeds. Flo. Brother, and good deeds too : They are tongues that men muft fpeake with when they wo. Hip. That tongue weel pradife ; fifter, to loue we leaue you. [Exeunt brothers. Flo. Louers, take heede leaft cunning loue de- ceiue you. [Exit with Page. Finis a5ius primi. ACTVS SECVNDVS. Enter O^auio difguifed, Hortenfwy Flamineo. O^favio. NO more ; thus futed ile attend my fonnes. Impute it not to any ruftian vaine. But to a fathers wakefull prouidence. V 20 Louers like bees are priuiledgd to taft All buds of beauty ; fhould they light ' Vpon fome worthies weed ile hinder it : The eies of youth will now and then dwell there Whereas they fhould not glance ; this doubt I feare. Fla. And well aduifd, my liege ; fhould they in- cline To loue not fitting their eftates and births, You with your prefent counfell may preuent them. 05f. Thats my intent ; and further, in my abfence I leaue my land and daughter to thy charge. The girle is wanton ; if fhe gad abroad Reftraine her, bound her in hir chamber dore ; My word's thy warrant, let her know fo much : P'arewell, at home I leaue my feare with thee. And follow doubt abroad. Hor. lie carefull be. [Exeunt. 0£i. Now to my bufines ; I haue a ftrange habit, and I muft cut out an humour futable to it, and humours are pickt fo neere the bone, a man can fcarce get humour ynough to giue a flea his break- faft : but I am a ftale ruffian, my habit Is braue, and fo fhall my humor be, and here comes one to giue me earneft of it. Enter Afpero and his boy. AJp. Send him a letter that I come to kill him. ' Mr. Halliwcll-Phillips rellorcd the mcafure by reading * (hould thcv chance to light.' 21 Boy. Twere great valor, but little pollicy, my Lord. ^■p. How long haue you bin a matchiauilian, boy ? Boy. Euer fince I pradlifd to play the knaue, my lord. Jfp. Then policy and knauery are fomewhat a kin. Boy. As neere as penury and gentry; a degree and half remou'de, no more. Afp. How came in the kindred twixt gentry and penury ? O^. Shall I tell you, fir ? Afp. Firft, tell me what thou art } O^. Lyme and haire ; playfter of Parisy kneaded together with rye dowe and goats miike ; I am of a hot conftitution, wonnot freeze. j4fp. Thy profefTion. O^. A foole or a knaue, choofe you which. Boy. Then thou art fit for any gentlemans com- pany. 05f. True, boye, for your fweete foole and your fine knaue are like a paire of vpright fhooes, that gentlemen weare fo lon<^ -.ow of one foote, then of another, till they leaue them neuer a good foale. AJp. That makes your foole and your knaue haue fuch bad foales ; but what dofl: thou feeke ? O^. Mine owne vndoing, fir, — feruice. Afp. Indeed feruice is like the common law, it vndoes any one that foUowes it long. Canft de- fcribe feruice .'' 22 051. Yes, tis a vacant place, fild vp with a com- pleate knaue, a mifcrable pandar, or an abfolute beggar. AJp. Your opinion, boy ? Boy. I fay a feruingman is an Antecedent, 051. Becaufe he fits before a Cloakebag ? Boy. He is hkewife a nominatiue Cafe, and goes before his miftrifl*e. 051. Thats when the verbe he goes before, his miftrifTe, and he can agree togither. Boy. If not, he turnes Accufatiue and folio wes his mafter. Af-p. Woot follow me, fellow? 05i. To a tauerne, and thou woot pay for my ordenary. AJp. My bufinefle is more ferious, thou doft not know me. 051. Nor my felfe neither, fo long as I haue main- tenance. AJf. Didft neuer heare of the wars betwixt Venice and Mantua ? 051, I cut fome few of the Mantuans throates. AJ-p. And wert not a knaue for't .'' 05f. No, I was a Venetian commander, a great man. The reafon of this queftion } AJp. Doft know the Duke of Venice ? 05t. I am his right hand. Afp. Woot do me a meffage to him ? 05i. Whatis't.? Afp. Tell him I hate him ; my name's AJpero ; 23 has banifht my father, vfurps his dukedome, and I come to be reuengd. 051. Anthonioes fonne ? vesfoot, haft any gold ? AJ-p. Thy reafon ? 051. Shalt be reuengd. Giue me money, ile be thy fnaile and fcore out a filuer path to his con- fufion. AJp. No, my reuenge fhall be like my fathers wrongs, in aperto : lend me any honeft aide. 051. Pax of honefty, it goes a begging vpon crutches ; and can get reliefe out of few but fchollers. I fhall not kill him ? A/p. Ide be thy death firft. 05f. Yet, you fay you hate him. Afp. Equall with my fhame. 05f. Make him chew a bullet then. A/p. No, though my ftate with pouerty be tainted, Mine ads and honor fhall Hue ftill acquainted. 05f. True moulded honor : I admire the temper Of thy mild patience ; that not all the wrongs I layd vpon thee can enforce thy fpleene To fowle requitall : had thy comming tane Any bafe leuell, it had coft thy life ; But beeing free, and full of honour, liue ; Thy vertues teach me honor ; freely goe, A fecret friends worfe then an open foe. — You are too honeft for my attendance; farewell, fir. [Exit. Afp. And thou too knauifh for my employment. But here comes more company. 24 Enter Florimell and Page. Flo. Boy, let your attendance waite further of; Vnder this fhade I meane to take a fleepe. Pa. And may you, madam, like a fouldier fleepe. Flo. How, boy, in alarums ? Pag. No, ladye, but in armes, and you had neede of them too ; for fee the enemy comes downe. Shall I found a par lee ? Flo. Peace, wag. Pa. Peace ! O coward, offer peace and but two to two of them. Flo. Boy, dofl; know what gentleman it is.^" Pa. Gentle madam, no ; but he is a man. Flo. Beleeue me, boy, he is a proper man. Pa. Man is a proper name to a man, and fo he may be a proper man. Flo. I loue him, hees a very proper man. Pa. She loues him for his properties, and indeede many women loue men only to make properties of them. Flo. Pray, gentleman, if no more, tell me where you were born. y^Jp. Faire virgine, if fo much, no where, fome where, any where, where you would haue me. Flo. Faith, I would haue it. Jfp. Marry, and you fliall haue it, ladie. Flo. What fliall I haue, flr ? 4fp. Why, a kiffe. 25 Flo. Nothing els: we courtiers count them trifles, not woorth taking. Afp. Why then, beftow one of mee ; ile take it moft thankfully. Flo. I wil not ftand with you for a trifle, fir , pray where were you borne } AJ-p. In Italy, but neuer yet in Venice. Flo. You may in Venice ; gentle fir, adieu. \_Exit. Afp. Gentle lady, thrice as much to you. Pa. Farewell, fweet heart. \_Exit. Boy. God a mercy, bagpudding. Afp. * You may in Venice ; gentle fir, adieu.' This begets wonder. Boy. Yare not wife then ; what do you take her for.? Afp. Some great woman. Boy. Some woman great with child. Be ruld ; fliees a pynk. Board her. Afp. But how ? the meanes ? Boy. Make but a fliotte of flattery at hir broad fide, and flieele fl:rike faile prefently. Afp. Flattery.? Boy. I, flattery ; women are like fidlers ; fpeake them faire theile play of any inflirument. Afp. I, that they can play of. Boy. Shees a botcher cannot play a little of all. Afp. And to common that wil play too much of any ; but come, ile vfe meanes to get her. Boy. Nay, you mufl: firfl: haue meanes to giue her. D 26 AJp. Why, in the courfe of fchollerfhip the geni- tiue cafe goes before the datiue. Boy. The grammarians are fooles that plac'de them fo ; for in Rerum Natura the datiue goes before the genetiue ; you muft alwayes giue before you can get; louers are fooles, and fooles muft be liberall. AJp. Will not women refpe(5t a man for his good parts ? Boy. Yes, fome few ; but all for his good guiftes. A gentleman with his good guifts fit at the vpper end of the table on a chayre and a cuftiion, when a fcholler with his good partes will be gladde of a ioynd ftoole in the Lobby with the chambermaids. Afp. I will haue good guifts and fhew my felfe liberall to, though I beg for't. Boy. I thinke that will be the end ; for penury has tane a leafe of your pocket to keep Court in this ChriftmafTe. A/p. Well, how fo ere, fhee's faire and courteous. And courteous faire is a faire guift in ladies : She may bee well difcended ; if fhee be, Shee's fit for loue, and why not then for me. [^Exit. Boy. And you be not fitted in Venice tis ftraunge, for tis counted the beft flefh-fhambles in Italic : but heer's no notable coward, that hauing fuffered wrong by a man, feeks to right himfelfe of a woman. [_Exit. L' 27 [Scene 2.] Enter Hippolito Francifco, like fhepheards^ OElauio in difguife. 05i. Ooke you, fir, I am like an Irifh beggar, and an ' Englifli bur, will fticke clofe where I finde a good nap ; I mufl and will dwell with you. Fr. What canft do ? 05i. Still Aquauita, ftampe Crabs, and make muftard; I can do as much as all the men you keepe. Fra. Prithee, what ? 051. Why vndo you, and twenty could do no more. But bufines ; come, my wits grow rufty for imployment. Fr. Canft keepe counfell .'' O^. My mother was a midwife. Hip. Haft any ikill in loue? 051. I am one of Cupids agents ; haue Ouids Ars Amandi ad vngues ; know caujam., and can apply remedium, and minifter effe£fum to a haire. But why do you afke .? haue you trauerft an adion in loues fpirituall court ? Fra. Not to diftemble, we haue. O^. And without diftembling, youle neuer come out of it; but tell me true, are you in loue already ? or haue you but defire to bee in loue } Fra. Indeed I am in loue to be in loue. 28 Hip. And I defire to Hue in fond define, And yet I doubt to touch blind fancies fier. OtJ. Tis good to doubt, but tis not good to feare, Yet ftill to doubt will at the laft proue feare ; Doubt loue, tis good, but tis not good to feare it, Loue hurts them moft, that leaft of all come neere it. Fr. Then to doubt loue is the next way to loue. 05f. Doubtles it is, if you mifdoubt not loue. Hip. Doubt and mifdoubt, what difference is there here ? O^. Yes, much : when men mifdoubt, tis fayd they feare. Fra. But is it good in loue to be in doubt ? OSl. No, not in loue, doubt then is iealoufie : Tis good to doubt before you be in loue ; Doubt counfells how to fhun loues mifery, Fra. Your doubtfull counfell counfells vs to loue. 031. To equall loue, I like experience fpeake. Hip. Experiencd louer, you haue fpoken well. O^. Experience-wanting louers, truth I tell ; Yong wits be wife, in loue liue conftant ftill. You need nor doubt good hap, nor mifdoubt ill. Enter Lucida and Hermenia with angles And fee, your difcourfe has coniured vp beauty in the likeneffe of two countrimaides, but you fhall not come in the circles of their armes, if I can keepe you out. Fra. Thefe are too meane for loue ; brother, lets leaue them. 29 051. What, fpeechles? will you make dumbe virgins of them ? Hip. Oh, we are formes of a great father. OB. So is the fun of heauen, yet hee fmiles on the bramble as well as the Lilly ; kifles the cheeke of a beggar as louingly as a gentlewoman, and tis good to imitate him, tis good. Her. Say, filler, had we not fine fport to day ? Luc. We had, if death may be accounted play. Her. Why, tis accounted pleafure to kill fifh. Luc. A pleafure nothing pleafant to the fifh. Her. Yet filhes were created to be kild. Luc. Cruell creation then, to haue Hues fpild. Her. Their bodies being food, maintaine our breath. Luc. What bodies then haue we, to liue by death ? Her. Come, come, you vainely argue ; it is good. Luc. What, is it good to kill ? oh God, oh God. Her. If it be fin, then you your felf 's a finner. Luc, I thank proud fortune fort, my woes be- ginner. OB. Foot, are yee not afliamd to ftand by like idle ciphers, and fuch places of account voyde ? and they had bin rich offices, and you poore courtiers, you would haue bin in them in halfe the time. Fra. Though againft ftomack. — OB. Nothing againft ftomack, and you loue me. Hi-p. Faire maids, if fo you be, you are well met. Her. Shepheards, or be what els you are, well met. 3° Fra. Tis well, if that well met we be to you. Luc. If not to vs, you are vnto your felues. Hip. We did not meet, you faw vs come togither. Her. What ere we faw, you met ere you came hither. Fr. We did, we met in kindred, we are brothers. Luc. So, fhepheards, we did meet, for we are fifters. Hip. Then, fifters, let vs brothers hufbands be. Her. So, brothers, without our leaues, you well may be. Fr. Say, we defire to hufband it with you. Luc. Know we defire no hufbands fuch as you. Hip. A fhepheard is an honeft trade of life. Her. Yet honeft fhepheard has with honeft trade fome ftrife. Hip. He feldome fweares but by his honefty. Her. So honeft men do too afwell as he. Fr. But will you truft a fhepheard when he vowes ? Luc. No, neuer ; if his oath be that he loues. Hip. Yet if I fweare, that needs muft be mine oath. Her. Sweare not, for we are mift^eleeuers both. Fr. Let vs perfwade you to beleeue we loue you. Luc. Firft, we intreat you giue vs time to proue you. Hip. Take time, meane time weele praife yee to our powers. Her. Oh time, fometime fhepheards haue idle howers. 31 Fra. He fay thy cheek no naturall beauty lacks. Luc. Good, if it had bin fpoke behind our backs. Hip. He fay this is the heauen of heauenly graces. Her. O heauen, how they can flatters to our faces. [^Exeunt. Fr. Brother, the lafl: is fayrefl in my eie. Hip. I, but the firfl:, brother, is firfl: in beauty. Fr. Firfl in your choice, but not in beauty, fir. 0£l. Come yee fo neere as choice : then tis time for mee to flop, for feare the mufick run too far out of tune. How now, gallants, in dumps ? Fr. No, but in loue. 05i. Thats a dumpe, loues nothing but an Italian dumpe or a French brawle. Hip. Me thinkes tis fweeter muficke. 051. And twere in tune, I confefTe it ; but you take your parts too low, you are treble courtiers, and will neuer agree with thefe country mynnikins ; the mufickes too bafe, neuer meddle in't. Fra. Peace, doatard, peace ; thy fight of loue is done. Thou canfl: not fee the glory of loues funne : Spent age with frofl:y clowds thy fight doth dim, That thou art blind to fee, and apt to fin. 05i. Is it accounted fin to fpeak the truth } Hip. And worfe, when age fpits poyfon againfl youth. 051. They do not fit your callings ; let them go. Fr. Yet they are faire. We loue ; thou art loues foe. 32 O^. I am your friend, and wifh you from this loue. Hip. Canft thou heaue hills ? then thou my thoughts maift moue, But neuer els. O^, Neuer ? Fr. No, neuer. 0£i. Stay. Hip. We are bound for loue. OB. Hate. Fra. Hinder not our way. \_Exeunt brothers. Ob. I, boyes; will Eagles Eglets turne to baf- tards .f* Then muft I change my vaine, and once more proue, To teach you how to hate afwell as loue. \Exit. Finis ABus Secundi. ACTVS TERTIVS. Enter Page and Florimell. Fa. SWeet hony candy madam, if it be no forfeit to tell tales out of Cupids free fchoole, tell what proficient your louer AJpero proues ? Flo. Now, fo loue helpe me loe, a pafling weake one and verye vnready. Pag. The better, for women would haue their louers vnreadye to choofe. 33 Flo. How ready you are to play the knaue ! But to Afpero. Pa. I do not thinke but thers good mufick in him ; your tongue harps fo much vpon his name. Flo. I fhall neuer forget him. Pa. I faith, lady, then I know what I know. Flo. What do you know, I pray ? Pa. Marry, that if you neuer forget him, you fhall euer remember him. Was he neuer in your chamber ? Flo. Yes, but he fhewed himfelfe the ftrangeft foole. And by my troth, loe, I am forry for't too. I had as good an appetite to maintaine difcourfe. — But here a comes. If euer I choofe a man by the fulnefle of his calfe, or a cock by the crowing — Looke, and the bafhfull foole do not blufh already. Pa. You may do well to kifTe him, and make him bold, madam. Pa. Boy, go know what ftrange gentleman that is? 4fp. Slid, what a ftrange lady's this ? Madam, though I feeme a ftranger to you, I lay with one laft night that's well acquainted with you. Flo. Acquainted with me ? Afp. And knowes you, and loues you, and you loue him, and haue beftowed kind fauours of him to. Flo. I beftow fauors ! what fauours ? Afp, Though twere but a trifle, he tooke it as kindly as fome would haue done a kifte. Flo. Lord, what a while this ieft has bin a brood- ing ! and it proues but addle, too, now it is hatched E 34 Afp. Tis a pig of your owne fow, madam ; and I hope your wit will beftow the nurfing of it. Flo. So it had need, I thinke; tis like to haue but a drie nurfe of yours. Fa. O, drie ieaft ! all the wit in your head will fcarce make fippits in't. What ! aground, and fuch a faire landing place ? get afhore, or be rankt amongft fooles for euer. Flo. And faith, ift not pitty fuch a proper man (hould keepe company with a foole ? Afp. I keepe company with none but you, lady. Flo. You keepe mine againft my will. Afp. So do I the fooles, I proteft ; but take away yours, ile foone fhift away the fooles. Fag. I haue not feene a foole fo handfomely fhifted in Venice. AJp. But come, fhall the foole and you bee friends } Flo. The foole and I ? y' are too familiar. Afp. Why, I hope a foole may be a ladies familiar at all times. Flo. Come, y^ are too faucy. AJp. Indeed, tis a fooles part of lone to be in the fauce afore my lady ; otherwife, I am neither foole nor faucy. Flo. Not, proude fir ? AJp. Not, coy lady ; come, why fhould your tongue make fo many falfe fiers that neuer come from your heart \ you loue me, I know you loue me ; your fpirit, your looke, your countenance bewrayes it. 35 Flo. You ieaft. AJp. In eameft you do, and you fhall know't in earnefl too ; lend me this iewell. Flo. Iewell ? away, you fharking companion. 4fp. How ? Flo. Wandring ftrauagant, that like a droane flies humming from one land to another. Pa. Slight, and thou haft any wit, now fhew her thy fting. Flo. And lightft vpon euery dayry maid and kitchen-wench. Afp, And now and then on a ladies lip, as Flo. You did of mine, you would fay ; and I am hart fory you can fay it ; and when by your buzzing flattery you haue fuckt the fmalleft fauour from them, you prefently make wing for another. AJp. Marry, buz. Flo. Double the zard, and take the whole mean- ing for your labour. Pa. The buzzards wit's not fo bald yet, I tro. Afp. A word in your eare, madam ; the buzzard will anger you. Flo. With ftaying, you do. 4fp. With going, I ftiall. Flo. Away. Afp. I, away ; neuer intreat, tis too late : if you fend after me, I wil not come back ; if you write to me, I will not anfwer ; drowne your eyes in teares, I will not wipe them ; breake your heart with fighes, I will not pitty you : neuer looke, fignes 36 cannot moue me ; if you fpeake, tis too late ; if you intreate, tis booties; if you hang vpon me, tis needlefTe ; I offred loue, and you fcornd it ; my abfence will be your death, and I am proud ont'. \_ExiL Flo. Is he gon, boy ? Pa. Yes faith, madam. Flo. Cleane out of fight ? Pag. And out of mind to, or els you haue not the mind of a true woman. Flo. Thou readft a falfe comment, boy ; call him againe ; yet doe not, my heart fhall breake ere it bend. Pa. Or els it holdes not the true temper of womanhood ; but faith, tell me, madam, do you loue him ? Flo. As a Welchman doth toafted cheefe ; I can- not dine without him; hee's my pillow, I cannot deep quietly without him; my reft, I cannot Hue without him. Pa. O that he knew it, lady. Flo. He does ; he would neuer haue left me els. He does. Pa. You calld him foole, but me thinks he prooues a phyfitian, has found the difeafe of your liuer by the complexion of your lookes ; but fee, he returnes. Enter Afpero meditating. Flo. And now, me thinks, I loath him more then I lou' d him ; goe run for Hortenfio my guardian. 37 bid him come armd ; ther's intent of treafon, tell him. Pa. My lady cannot choofe but dance well, fhees fo full of prety changes. \_Exit. Flo. I wonder you dare come in my fight, con- fidering the wrong you did me. Afp. I came I confefTe, but with no intent to fee you I proteft, and that fball be manifefted by the fhortnes of my ftay. Flo. Tis too long and twere fhorter then tis : — will he not court me .? not ? nor fpeak to me neither ? nay neuer aik pardon, tis to late, we fhall ha' you come to my window one of thefe mornings with muficke ; but doe not, my patience is to much out of tune ; out of my fight I hate thee worfe than I loath painting ; I hate thee, out of my fight. Afp. Inough ; will you be a quiet woman yet ? will you, fpeake afore my refolue take fl;rength ? will you, do but fay you are forry, I aflce no mends but a kifie, kindly, come : fhall I hat'e } Flo. He kifi'e a toad firft. Afp. You will remember this another time ; a toade ! you will : I know thou lou'ft me, and I fee the pride of thy humour ; I doe, and thou fiialt know I doe ; halfe an hower hence wee fhall haue you weeping on your knees, with ' O my Afpero, would I had died when I reieded thee,' but doe, weepe till I pitty thee ; a tooad ! He make thee creepe on thy knees for a kiffe. Flo. You will ? 38 AJp. Thy bare knees ; I will, — and goe without it to. Flo. Out humourd ? O, I would fell my part of immortahty. AJp. But to touch my hand, thou wouldft, I know thou woldft. Flo. O how fpleene fwells mee ! Helpe, Hor- tenfio ; creepe a my knees? Hortenfio. Enter Hortenfio with his man AJftftance. Hort. How fares my beautious charge ? weeping, lady ? The law fhall fetch red water from his veynes That hath drawne bloud of your eies ; is this the tray tor ? A/p. Traytor ! in thy difloyall throte thou lieft. Pa. O monftrous, a wifhes you choakt, my lord. Hort. How ? choakt } Pa. I, choakt ; for a wifhes the traytor in your throate ; and hee's a very fmall traytor that is not able to choake a wifer man then your lordihip. Hort. Downe with him. Pa. I, downe with him, if he ftick in your throat, and fpare not. Flo. Do not kill him ; though hee deferues death, yet doe not kill him, onely difweapon him ; fo. Hor. But, madam. Flo. I will not heare him; keepe him ; but keepe him fafe on your Hues ; if he get away or mifcarry 39 in prlfon, as I am heire of Venice, He haue your heads for't. [Tbey bind him. Hort. I warrant ^ you, madam, if yrons will hold him. Flo. Fie, fie, with a cord? Here, bind him with my fcarfe, that wil hold ; and yet ftand away, He doo't my felfe ; I cannot truft him with you, leaft you fhould let him fometime fcape free : befides, you cannot vfe him according to the quality of his offence, and becaufe He glory in his bondage my chamber fhall bee his prifon ; let him haue neither light, meat, nor drinke, but what I prouide him my felfe. Hort. Your will's a law, we obey it, madam. ^fp. She knowes me fure ; well, though my ioyes be thrall, My comforts this, a fpeedy death ends all. \_Exit with Hort. and AJs. Flo. Oh, you are not gone, then. Page. Heer's a newe kinde of courting, neuer feene before, I thinke. Flo. He would anger me. Pa. Nay, you take a courfe to anger him firft, I thinke. Flo. Should I haue let him go (as I could no other way detaine him in modefty), and he had fet his loue on fome other, t'would haue fretted my hart ftrings a funder. ^ 4to. warne. 40 Pa. Why did you fet him fo light, then ? Flo. Not for any hate, but in pride of my humour. Page. Why did you commaund him clofe pri- foner to your chamber ? Flo. That I may feede mine eie with the fight of him, and be fure no other beauty can rob me of his company : I will ha't all, I will not loofe an ynch of him. And in this I but imitate our Italian dames, who caufe their friends to clap their iealous hufbands in prifon, that if they haue occafion to vfe them within fortle weekes and a day, they may furely know where to find them. [Exit. Pa. If I had any knauery in mee, as I am all honefliy, I could make a notable fceane of mirth betwixt thefe two amorifts. [Scene 2.] Enter Antonio with a net. Anth. Arly forrow, art got vp fo foone ? E What, ere the fun afcendeth in the Eaft ? O what an early waker art thou growne ! But ceafe difcourfe, and clofe vnto thy worke ; Vnder this drooping mirtle will I fit. And worke a while vpon my corded net ; And as I worke, record my forrowes paft, Afking old Time, how long my woes fhall laft : And firft, — but ftay, alas ! what do I fee ? Moift gum, like teares,drop from this mournfull tree. 41 And fee, it flicks like birdlyme ; twill not part ; Sorrow is euen fuch birdlyme at my hart. Alas, poore tree, doft thou want company ? Thou doft, I fee't, and I will weepe with thee ; Thy forrowes make thee dumb, and fo fhall mine. It fhall be tongueles, and fo feeme like thine ; Thus will I reft my head vnto thy barke, Whilft my fighes tell my forrowes; harke, tree, harke. Enter Hippolito and Francifco. Fr. Fie, fie, how heauy is light loue in me ! Hip. How flow runs fwift defire ! Fr. This leaden ayre, This pondrous feather, merry melancholy. Hip, This paflion which but in pallion Hath not his perfedl ftiape. Fr. And ftiapelefte^ loue Hath in his watch of loue oreflept himfelfe. Hip. Then, fleepy wakers, let ^ thefe graue ; lets wander, And waite th'afcenfion of beauties wonder : But ftay, a man ftriuing twixt life and death ! Fr. Nay, then tis fo, my heauenly loue's gone by. And ftruck him dead with her loue-darting eye. Hip. If fpeech-bereauing loue will let thee fpeake. Then, fpeechles man, fpeake with the tongue of loue. And tell me, if thou faw'ft not Cynthia Seeking Endimion in thefe flowry dales. ^ Quy. fleeplefs. ^ Quy. leave this grove. F 42 ylnth. Dales for Endimion and faire Cynthia fit. But neuer heauenly goddefTe bleft this groue ; Thefe woods are confecrate to griefe, not loue. Fr. Out, Atheift, thou prophan'ft loues deity; For, falfe-reporter, I in them haue feene A loue that makes a Negro of Loues Queene : One that when as the funne keeps holliday, Hir beauty clads him in his beft array. Anth. Now truly, (hepheard, none fuch foiourn here; Pleafe you furuey the Cell, go in and fee ; I'me hearft, and none but forrowe lies with me. Enter Lucida. Fra. Call you this forrowes caue ? Enter O^auio and whijper with Antonio. Hip. Rather a Cell, Where pleafure growes, and none but angels dwell. Fra. To what compare fhall I compare thee to ? Vncomparable beauties Paragon ! Hip. I will compare her beauty to the funne, For her bright luftre giues the morning light. Fr. He fay fhe is like Cynthia when day's done, Or lady to the miftriffe of the night. Hip. O fpeake but to me, and I fhall be bleft. Fr. One fmile would lay my iarring thoughts at reft. Enter Hermia. Her. How now, faire fifter ? you are hard befet. 43 Hip. Nymph. Fr. GoddefTe. Hip. Saynt, once more, y'are both well met. Fra. O fhe is faire. Hip. She fairer. Fra. Both more faire Then rocks of pearle, or the chaft euening ayre. Hip. Say, fweet, intend you not to fifh to day ? Her. No, fhepheards, now fifh do not bite but play. Fr. What time, fweet loue, keepe fifhes when they bite ? Luc. Early ith' morning, or els late at night. Hip. Come, will you talke with me till time of fifhing ? Her. My father, fir, will chide if I be miffing. O^. The match is made, th'are euen vpon going. Ant. What fhould we do } 051. Why, as poore parents and dutifuU feruants fhould doe, run amongft the bufhes and catch flies. Ant. Stay, forward daughters, whether are yee going ? Her. Father, I thinke thefe fhepheards come a wooing. Ant. A wooing, daughters? nere imagine fo : What man's fo mad to marry griefe and woe ? Fra. Why, where liues fad griefe ? heer's all fpeaking ioy. Hip. O, I would hue and die with fuch annoy. Ant. But they are poore, and pouerty is defpifde. 44 Hip. No, they are faire, beauty is highly prizde. O^. Twill be a match, they are beating the price already. Ant. They once were faire, forrow from that hath changd. them ; They once knew wealth, but chance hath much eftrangd them. Fra. Haue they bin faire ? what fayrer then they are? Why tis not pofTible, this heauenly faire Hath only in it felfe beauties exceed, O then rich, fayre, and onely felues exceed, Ant. Come, daughters, and come, fhepheards, if you pleafe, lie leade you to the lodge of little eafe. Where I will feaft you with what cheere I may, Griefe fhall turne mirth, and keepe high holliday. [Exit cumfiliabus. The brothers going out^ O£fauio fiaies them. 051. A word with you ; you meane to marry thefe wenches ? Amho. We doe. 051. And are going to contract your felues ? Ambo. We are. Hip. And what fay you to this? 0£i. God fpeede you : I would haue you marry on Saint Lukes day. Fr. Why? 06i. Becaufe I would offer at your wedding. 45 Fr. Come, th'art all enuy, feed vpon thy hate. This day our queft of loue fhall terminate. \_Exeunt ; manet 05lauio. 0£l. Not if I liue ; this maladie of loue Is grown fo ftrong, it will not be driuen out. To fee the folly of a doating father ! What toyle I had to fafhion them to loue. And how tis doubled to misfafhion them. They fhall not wed, yet how fhall I preuent it ? Fearing th'euent, I haue forethought a meanes. And here it lies ; fwaggering becomes not age ; Now like the Fox, ile goe a pilgrimage. Frollick, my boyes, 1 come to mar your fport ; Your country muficke muft not play at Court. But firft, ile write back to Hortenfio For apprehenfion of yong AJpero : They haue not yet dynde, ile bid my felfe their gueft : Religion beg ? a fafhion in requeft. \Exit. [Scene 3.] Enter Afpero and his boy. AJ-pero. ARt fure (he hates me, boy ? Boy. More then hir death. I haue bin in hir bofome, fir ; and this day fhe intends your execution. AJp. My execution ! the reafon of hir hate ? 46 Boy. Hir humour ; nothing but a kind of ftrange crofle humor in that you reieded hir loue. Afp. Thats not capital 1. Boy. Not to crofle a great ones humour ? no treafon more : great perfonages humours are puri- tanes ; thei'l as Hue indure the diuel as foon as a crofle ; and can away with him better. A/p. I will fubmit, afke pardon on my knee. Boy. Is your proud humour come downe ifaith ; your high humor that would not flioop an ynch of the knees ? ile help't vp againe, and't be but to vp- hold the ieafl:. I mufl: bring her as low ere I haue done. O bafe, I woulde rather lay my necke vnder the Axe of her hate, then my fporte vnder the feete of hir humor ; but be counfelld, ile teach you to preuent both ; and perchance, make her vpfl:art humour fl:oope gallant, too. Afp. lie hold thee my befl: iewell, and thou doft. Boy. And pawne me as poore lords do their iewells, too, will you not? receiue me, you fhall counterfet your felfe dead. 4fp. The life of that ieafl; ? Boy. It may be, flie diflembles all this while ; loues you, and puts on this fliew of hate of purpofe to humble you : flie may, and 1 beleeue Jfp. What? Boy. That mofl; intelligencers are knaues, and fome women difl^emblers ; being thought dead (as let me alone to buz that into the credulous eare of 47 the Court) if fhe haue any fparkes of loue, theil kindle and flame bright through the cinders of her hart. 4fp. If not ? Boy. If not, twill be a meanes for your efcape : lie fay you requefted, at your death, to be buried at your natiue citty ; and what Courtier, if a Chriftian, can deny that? Afp. I am all thine, my humour's thy patient. Boy. And if I do not kill it, I am not worthy to be your phyfitian. [Exeunt. [Scene 4.] Enter Florimell and hir Page. Pa. I Mary, lady ; why, now you credit your fex ? a womans honor or humour {hould be like a fliip vnder faile ; fplit her keele ere flie vaile. \_Enter Boy. Flo. He fplit my heart, ere my humor {Irike faile. Here comes his Page. How now, boy ? how doth vour mafter? Boy. Well, madam, he. Flo. Well? Boy. Very well. Flo. Where is he? Boy. Where none of your proude fex will euer come, I thinke : in heauen. Flo. Is he dead ? 48 Boy. See madam ; and feeing blufh ; and blufh- ing fhame, that your vngentle humor fhould be the death of fo good and generous a fpirit. [Di/couer A/pero lying on a Tahle^Jeeming dead. Flo. My J/pero dead ! Boy. See, madam, what a mutation. Flo. I fee too much ; and curfe myproude humour that was the caufe of it. Afpero^ kinde foule ; proud fullen Florimell ; difdainefull humor, that in one minute haft eternally vndone me : I would not kiffe the liuing fubftance, that being dead, doate on thy pidure. O I lou'd thee euer with my foule. O let me kiffe this fhrowd of beauty. I would not accept thee liuing ; that being dead, on my knees adore thee ; could kiffes recouer thee, I would dwell on thy lips , kneele till my knees grew to the ground, deere, gentle AJpero. She that procurde thy death, will die with thee ; And craue no heauen, but ftill to lie with thee. [AJpero Ji arts vp. AJp. I take you at your word, lady. Nay, neuer recant, I haue witnes on't now ; is your proude humor come downe ? could you not haue faid fo at firft, and fau'd me a labour of dying ? Flo. Liues AJpero ? AJp. Liue quotha ? sfoot, what man would bee fo mad to lye in his colde graue alone, and may lie in a warme bed with fuch a beautifull wife as this will be ? haue I tane your humour napping y faith ? 49 Flo. Am I ore reacht ? AJp. In your humour, Madam, nothing els ; and I am as proude on't. Flo. Do not flowt me ; and you doe, I fhall grow into my humour againe. AJp In ieaft ? Flo. In earneft I fhall, and then I know what I know. AJp. You may ; but and you do, I fhall die againe. Flo. In ieafl ? AJp. Nay, in earneft, madam, and then . Flo. No more ; thou haft driuen mee cleane out of conceite with my humor. I loue thee, I confefTe it : fhalt be my hufband, ile Hue with thee ; thou art my life, and ile die with thee. What more I meane is coated in my looke. If thou acceptft it, fweare. AJp. I kiffe the booke. Flo. Boy, run to the mafter of my Gundelo, and will him attend me after fupper at the garden ftaires; I meane to take the euening ayre, tell him. Fa. It fhall be done, madam. \Exit. Flo. Nay, if I fay the word, it fhall be done, AJpero. Boy. Look to your felfe, my lord ; I lay my life, my lady means to fteale you away to night, AJp. Away ? ile call Hortenjio^ ile not be accefTary to your fellony, madam. 50 Enter Hortenfto^ and his man AJfiftance^ with a letter. Flo. The foole comes without calling. Afs. You fhall know him by thefe fignes. Hort. Good figure, very good figure ; for as the houfe is found out by the figne, fo muft this traytor be fented out by the token ; vp with the firft figne, good AJfiftance. Afs. A proper man without a beard. Hor. How, a proper man without a beard ? we fhall fcarce finde that figne in all Venice : for the propernefle of a man Hues altogether in the fafhion of his beard ; good AJJiJiance, the next. A/s. Faire fpoken and well conditioned. Hort, More ftraunge : you fhall haue many proper men fayre fpoken, but not one amongfl twenty well condicioned : but foft ; this fhould be the houfe, by the figne ; I muft pick it out of him by wit. Flo. As good fay fleale, my lord ; what mary- bone of witte is your iudgement going to pick now ? Hort. I mufir, like a wife iuflice of peace, picke treafon out of this fellow. Flo. Treafon ^, Hort. I, treafon, madam; know you this hand? Flo. My roiall fathers. Hor. Then, whilft you and your fathers letters talke togither, let me examine this fellow : are you a proper man without a beard ? 51 Afp. My propernes, fir, contents me : for my beard, indeed that was bitten the Jaft great froft, and fo were a number of Juftices of peace befides. Hort. Tis rumourd about the court that your name is Afpero. yljp. I am call'd Afpero. Hor. Sonne to the duke of Mantua that was ? Afp. The duke of Mantuaes fonne that is. Hort. Then the duke of Mantua has a traytor to his fonne ; lay hands of him, and to clofe prifon with him. Flo. Can he be clofer then in my cuftody .'' Hort. I do not thinke fo, madam ; but your father has impofde the truft vpon me. Flo. And dare not you truft mee ? Hor. With my head, if you were my wife; but not with my profit, if you were my mother : will you along, fir ? Afp. With all my heart, fir ; fee what your hu- mour's come to now : go, my lord } as willingly as a flaue from the gallies : for as I fiiall haue a ftronger prifon, fo I fiiall bee fure of a kinder and a wifer iaylor. Flo. Do you obferue how he flowts you, my Lord .'* That I had bin his keeper but one night longer : but keepe him clofe, if he efcape (though againft thy will) as I am a mayd, — • Hort. A maide againft your will. Flo. — fiialt pay as deere for't as thou didft for thy office. 52 Hort. If he fcape, hang me. [^Exit Hort. and As. with AJpero. Flo. I fhall wifh thee hangd, if he do not : trea- fon I I may thanke my peeuifh humor fort. Enter Page. Page. Madam, the Gundelo is ready. Flo. Thou bringft phyficke when the patient's dead, boy : our ieaft's turnd earneft. Pa. Is a dead in earneft ? Flo. As good, or rather worfe; hee's buried quick. Pa. O madam, many a good thing has bin buried quick and furuiu'd againe; I would bee buried quicke my felfe, and 1 might choofe my graue. Flo. Hee's buried in clofe prifon, boy ; hee's knowne for the duke of Mantuaes fonne, and by my fathers letter attached for a tray tor. Pa. Good gentleman, and I be not forrie for him : who is his keeper ? Flo. The teftie afl'e Hortenfw. Pa. Vdsfoot, lets enlarge him. Flo. Not poffible, boy. Pa. Not poflible ? tis: weele coufen his keeper. Flo. We cannot. Pa. Cannot ! we can : your father made a lord of him ; but be rul'd by me, his daughter fhall make a foole of him. You are not the firft woman has made a foole of a wifer lord then he is. Flo. Shall he be coufend .'' 53 Pa. As palpably as at the lotterie. My brains are in labour of the ftratagem alreadie. [_Exeunt. Finis A^us 'Tertii. ACTVS QVARTVS. Enter Anthonio^ Franci/co^ Hippolito^ Hermia Lucida^ and O^auio difguijd. Anthonio. SOns of Odauio, if your princely thoughts Can ftoope to fuch meane beauty, from this hand Receiue your wiues; but fhould the duke your father — Fr. Feare not, old man, he was the meanes that breath'd this fpirit into vs. Hip. Wood vs to this courfe. But ihould he proue Apoftata, denie Loue which he firft enforcd vs to profes. So firme are our infeparate affedlions. To winne our loues weed loofe the names of fonnes. 051. Your father thanks you; but, hot-fprighted youthes. Take counfell from experience, ere yee tie The gordian knot which none but heauen can loofe. Craue his confent : when an imperiall hand Shakes a weake fhed, the building cannot ftand. Fr. Not ftand ? it fhall : not loue himfelfe can ruine And ours. 54 The ground-worke of our loue. O/?. Not loue ! Ilip. Not loue ! Should a fpeak thunder ; then go boldly on. Our loue admits no reparation. 0£f. Then to mine office : in the fighte of heauen Your loue is chaft. TT- ' ■ As innocence white foule. Htp.) 0£l. And yours. Herm. Lucid. 05i. Then lend me all your hands, Whilft thus a fathers tongue forbids the bands. [Difcouers himfeife. Forgetfull boyes ! but moft audacious traytor, That durft in thought confent to wrong thy prince, Out of my fight ; no land that calls me lord Shall beare a waight fo hatefuU as thy felfe : Liue euer banifhd. If (three daies expirde) Thou or thefe luftfull ftrumpets — Hip. Father ! O^. Boyes, If you be mine, fhow^t in obedience : If (three daies part) you liue within my dukedome, Thee as a flaue ile doome vnto the gallies, And thefe thy brats as common proftitutes Shall drie their luftfull veynes in the Burdello. Come, boyes, to Court ; he that firft gaue you liues, 55 Will to your births prouide you equall wiues. Fr. They haue our loues. Hip. Our oathes. Fr. Our hearts and hands. O^. Tut, louers othes, like toyes writ down in fands, Are foone blowne ore ; contrads are common wiles T'intangle fooies ; loue himfelfe fits and fmiles At louers periuries. Bawd, ftrumpets hence. My bofome's chargde, giue way to violence : Come, doe not mind them. \_Exeunt Anth. and his daughters. Fran. How ? not minde them, father ? When in your court you courted vs to loue, You red another ledure : women then Were angells. 0£l. True, but that was before angells Had power to make them diuells ; they were then Fiends to themfelues, and angells vnto men. When vpon Po thou find'ft a cole-black fwan, Th'aft found a woman conftant to a man. Fr. And not afore .'' OEl. Neuer afore. Hip. Your tongue Vnfpeaks your former fpeech. O^. It doth ; new theames Muft haue new change of Rhetorique ; all ftreames Flow not alike one way ; when I fpake like a louer, It was to breake you from your fouldiers humour ; Hauing made you louers, I, like enuy, fpeak 56 To make you hate loue ; Art ftill (Iriues to breakc Bad to make better. Brothers. You haue your wifh. O^. Then onward to the court. Make vs[e] of loue as fchoole-boyes do of fport. \_Exeunt. [Scene 2.] Enter Florimell and her Page. Florimell. CAll out the iaylor, boy, — yet doe not; haft got a beard like Hortenjio ? Page. Yes, madam, I haue got his hayre ; if I coulde come as eafily by his wit. Flo. Wouldft rob him of his wit ? Pa. If I fhold, he could not hang me for't : tis not worth thirteen pence halfe penny. But what fhall I with it ? Flo. Put it on, boy. Pa. That fhall I, madam. O forward age, I am a man already : how do you like me, lady ? Flo. Very ill, and my plot worfe. Pa. Then leaue't of. l^ you be grounded in the plot, you will but marre the comedy. Flo. I purpofde, thou, in the habit of Hortenjio^ fhouldft vnder pretence of remouing Afpero to a new prifon, haue freed him out of the old one. Pa. Tut, I can tell you a trick worth two of that ; madam, your eare, take fome care in the managing, and let me alone to prepare it. \Exeunt. SI [Scene 3.] Enter A/pro and his Boy, Boy. VDsfoot, breake prifon, my lorde, tis but fwim- ming the riuer. AJp. Breake prifon ? twere both di (honour to my name, and treafon to my loue ; what benefit wer't for me to free my body, and leaue my heart in bondage ? ile die, ere ile harbour a difloyall thought. Pa. It beares no relhfh of difloyaltie : being in prifon you Hue as far from loue as hberty : being abroad you may by letters, or a thoufand meanes, purchafe hir company, and compafle your content. A/p. Shalt be my lawyer, boy, and counfell me. Boy. lie looke for my Fee, then. Afp. If thy Counfell profpers. Boy. Thats an exception Lawyers neuer refped: ; but come, my lord, leape ; as we haue rifen togither, weele fall togither. Enter Hort.y Florimell and Page. Afp. Blame me not, loue. Boy. Vdsfoot, your iaylor, my lord. Afp. Am I preuented ? Boy. Yes faith, there had bin a counfellors fee caft away now. Hort. You haue heard his vfage, lady, feene his lodging, and if it pleafe you, you both may and fhall confer with him. H 58 Flo. Prithee call him. Boy. My lord, your keeper hath brought a lady or two to fee you. y{fp. To fee me? why, am I turnd monfter.'' doth he take money to fhew me .'' what doth a take a peece, troe ? Flo. Why, how now, gallant, not gone yet ? ji/p. Not, I thanke you, lady, and yet I was neer't. Hort. How do you, man ^. AJp. Mufty for want of ayring. Flo. Weele haue you hangd out i'the frefh ayre one of thefe mornings. AJp. Youd be glad to take me in, then. Flo. Yes, when you had hangd abroad a little : but my lorde Hortenfio (for I think I muft be your Lady when all's done), what fport ? I would be merry a purpofe to make him mad ; the room's priuate and fit for any exercife. Pa. Vdsfoot, to her ; can a woman offer fairer fort.? Hort. Why, fhall we go to fpan-counter, madam ? Ta. To fpan-counter ! beft aflc her and fheele go to Coits. Flo. No, I loue fome ftirring exercife ; my body's condiciond like the fun, it would neuer be out of motion. llor. I hau't, yfaith ; when I was ftudent in Padua, we vfde a moft ingenious paftime. Flo. The name, my lord ? 59 Hort. I cannot giue it a name equall to the merit. Tis vulgarly calld Blindmans buffe. Pa. Blind mans buffe ? ha, ha, ha ! Hort. Do you laugh at it ? Flo. At the happines of your wit, my lord, that you fhoulde hit vpon that fport, which of all other I delight in. Hor. Will you heare an Apology I made in the commendation of it } Flo. Weele haue the thing it felfe firft ; and as we like that, weel heare your apologie after : who fhall be hud-winckt firft ? Pa. Who but the author ? Hort. I, I, none fhall be blind but I; helpe of with my gown, boy. Pa. What fhall we haue to blind him ? Flo. My fcarfe. Take my fcarfe, my lord. Pa. There's a fimple fauour for you. Hort. And moft fit, for indeed nothing blinds louers fooner then Ladies fauours. But who fhall blind me.'' Flo. Mary, that will I, my lord ; let me alone to blind you. Hort. Good againe; for who fhould Wind men but beautious women ? Come, fweet madam. Flo. But how if you take me } as I know that will be your ayme. Hort. If I take you prifoner, madam, you muft either bee hudwinckt your felfe, or giue your con- queror a kiffe for your ranfome. 6o Flo. An eafie ranfome : ile not be prifoner long, if a kifle will enlarge me. Pa. Lord, what fcambling fhift has he made for a kifle, and cannot get it neither ; a little higher, fo, fo, fo; are you blind, my lord ? Hort. As a purblind Poet : haue amongft you, blind harpers. Flo. Me thinks he looks for all the world like God Cupid. Pa. Take heed of his dart, madam, he comes vpon you. Flo. He cannot come to faft. O I am taken prifoner. Hort. Your ranfome's but a kifle. Flo. Is that your law of armes } Hort. Yes, madam ; but ile take it on your lips. Flo. My lips, like faithfuU treafurers, fhall fee it difcharged. Hort. And here are my honefl: receiuers to take it. [The Page puts his pantofle to his lips ; he kijfes it. Flo. Am I freed now .'' Hort. As if you had feru'd feauen yeare for't : fweete kifl"e, rare lippe! Pa. Has fhe not a fweet breath, my lord .'' Hort. As perfume. Pa. And a foft lip ? Hort. And fmooth as veluet ; I could fcarce dif- cerne it from veluet : ide pawne my office for the fellow on't, madam. Pa. Here. 6i Flo. Here, Afpero^ on with this beard and gowne : I thinke hee followes me by the fent. His hat, fo : a narrow mifTe y faith, my Lord ! Hort. Gone, madam ? Flo. Euen vpon going. One of you counterfet my voice. There, I deceiud you, my lord. Hort. Haue you deceiu'd me, madam ? Flo. Not yet, but I will and you look not the better too't. Bufie him till you thinke we are out of the court, and then foUowe vs : you fhall find vs at the fouth port. Now or neuer, my Lord. Hort. Why then twill neuer be, Lady. Boy. Here. Hor. Where ? Boy. Here. Hort. Scapt againe } Pa. Shee's fcapt indeed, my lord ; you may caft your cap after her, for I fee you can do no other good vpon hir. Hort. What, haue I catchd you ? Pa. KifTe her and let her goe. Hort. Kings truce till I breath a little. Pa. And you had neede fo, for I thinke you are almoft out of breath ; if you be not, you fhall be, and thats as good ; but breathe and fpare not. Enter AfperOy like HortenfiOy Florimelly and AJJiJiance^ on the vpper Jlage. AJp. Did you euer conuerfe with a more ftraunger diflblute, madam ? 62 Flo. Peremptory iacke ! iaylor, as you refpecft your office, lay fpeciall watch that none of what degree foeuer haue accefTe to him. J/p. Without me ? A/s. Or your fignet. Afp. Signet mee no fignets ; your goldfmiths fhop is like your Swans neaft, has a whole brood of fignets, and all of a feather ; and amongft many one may be like another. Let none enter vpon the ftage where Afpero playes the madman,^ without Hortenfio. AJs. Is he mad, my lord ? AJp. As the Lord that gaue all to his followers, and beg'd more for himfelfe. Flo. If he call for me, tell him I fcorne him. AJp. If he counterfet my voice (as mad fel- lowes will counterfet great mens hands, and their tongues too) rate him for't, threaten him with the whip. Flo. But come not at him. AJp. If he call for meate, promife him faire. Flo. But giue him none. AJs. If for light? Flo. He may fire the houfe, let him haue none. AJp. If he chafe, laugh. Flo. If he rayle, fing. AJp. If he fpeake fayre, flowt him. Flo. Do anything to vexe him. ' 4to. madam. 63 yifp. But nothing to content him ; you heare my charge ; as you refpedt your office, regard it. jijs. I warrant ^ you, my Lord, let mee alone, and we knew not how to abufe a prifoner, we were not worthy to be a iaylor. [Exeunt. ^hey renew Blind mansBuffe on the Lower Jiage. Pa. Are you in breath, my lord ? Hort. As a bruers horfe, and as long winded ; looke to your felfe, madam, I come vpon you. Boy. I am ready for you, fir ; O for a bul-rufh to run a tilt at's nofe. Pa. A fay re mi fie yfaitli. Hort. He mend it next courfe, you fhall fee. Pa. In the corner of the left hand ; vdsfoot, ware fhins, my lord. Hort. Madam. Boy. Here. Hort. Where .'' \^he boy throw es him downe. Helpe me vp, madam. Boy. O ftrange ! cannot you get vp without helpe ? there's my gloue, but come no neerer, as you loue me. Hort. I do loue you, madam. Boy. Oh ! blind loue. Hort. True, madam ; your beauty has made me blind. Pa. Indeed, loues fonnes like fpaniells are all borne blind. 1 4to. warne. 64 Hort. But they will fee. Boy. Not till they be nyne daies old, my Lord. Hort. But will you giue mee the fingers that hold this gloue, madam ? Boy. And the whole body to pleafure you, my Lord ; but let me go a little. Hort. I will not loofe you yet, Lady. Boy. But you fhall, my Lord ; hiii, then keepe me ftill. [He faftens the gloue to a -pojl. Pa. Faith, let go, my lord, for fhe growes fullen, and you had as goode talke to a poft, and as good anfwer twould make you. [Exeunt. Hort. Nay, but deere madam, doe but anfwer me; may I prefume, vppon my knees I beg it, but to take a fauour from your fweet lips, fhall I ? las, I am not the firft man that loue has blinded. May I prefume ? I would be loth to offend your milde patience fo much as with an unreuerend touch : fpeake ; if I fhall reape the haruefl of my honeft defires, make me bleft in propofing the time when ; what, not a word ? are you difpleafed ? or fhall I take your filence for a confent ? fhall I ? fpeake ; or if modefty locke in your fyllables, feale my af- furance with a kiffe : not ? neither ? fhall I haue neither your word nor your bond ? nay, then I muft make bold with modefty ; by this kiffe, madam. O my hard fortune, haue I made fuit to a poafl: all this while ? what block but I would haue bin fo fenceleffe ? my excufe is, 'twas but to make my lady fport : and, madam ! how ? lady, madam, boy ! 65 madam, A/pero! But whift, I haiie the conceite, 'twas excellent in my Lady, and I applaud it; fup- pofe my lady and hir prifoner had an intent of priuate bufines in the next roome, was it not better in her to blinde me, then I fhould, as gentlemen vihers (cafes fo {landing), haue blinded my felfe ? againe, I applaud her, and adore my ftarres that made me rather a blind then a feeing dore-keeper : fhall I interrupt them ? no : madam ! they haue not done yet, fure they haue not. What haue we here, a bafe violl ? though I cannot tickle the mynnikyn within, ile (though it be fomewhat bafe) giue them a fong without, and the name of the Ditty fhall be The Gentleman Vjhers Voluntaries {Heftngs.) Peace^ peace^ peace^ make no noyje^ Plea/ure and fear e lie Jleeping. End^ end, end your idle toyes^ lealous eies will be peeping. Kijfe^ kijje and part, though not for hate., for pittie ; Ha done., ha done, ha done, for I ha done my dittie. And if you haue not done now, too, let me be as bafe as my fiddle, if I rowze you not : madam, for fhame, what doe you meane to make of me ? How ? sfoote, what haue you made of me already ? all gone ? lay lor? Enter JJJiJiance aboue. Afs. How now, who calls ? I 66 Hort. Why, faucie knaue, tis I. jifs. You ; what you ? Flort. A fingle V ; 1 came hi double, but I thanke them, they are gone out, and left me here a fingle. Jfs. Foole, and fo I leaue you. Hort. Knaue, I am Hortenjio ; I charge thee let me out. y^Js. Foole, you lye ; you are Afpero, and I haue charge to keepe you in. Hort. PVom whom .'' Afs. From my lord Hortenfto. Hort. Sfoot, knaue, I tell thee I am hee ; and thou wilt not beleeue me, truft thine eies, come in and fee. AJs. 'Twill not ferue your turne. I like a whole fkinne better then a pinkt one : content your felfe to night, and in the morning iie tell you more. Hort. Where's my Lady ? fend her hither. AJs. Shee's bufie with my lord Hortenfto; but if you haue any vfe for a woman, ile fend you one of the laundrefTes: fiire you well, fir, bee content, you fhall want nothing of anything you haue. Hort. Hortenfio gone out 1 and my Ladie bufie with Hortenfio ? I am guild, palpably guild : whilft I like a blocke ftood courting the poft, Afpero is in my apparrell efcapde. Villains! traytors! open the doore, the duke's abufd, his daughter's fled : I pro- claime yce all traytors that hinder me in the purfuit. Afs. O for a reafonable audience to applaud this 67 fceane of merryment : ile goe call my lady and my Lord Hor ten/to. [Exif. Hort. Blindmans bufFe? I haue bufFt it fairely, and mine owne gullery grieues me not half fo much as the Dukes difpleafure. laylor ! not a word ? lay lor, there's no way to pleafe a knaue but fayre words, and gold : honeft kinde iaylor, here's gold for thee : doe but take pittie vpon me, a miferable cony-catchd Courtier. Not ? neither fayre nor foule ? thou art a degree worfe then a woman ; what fhall I do ? I can compare my fortune, and my vn- fortunate felfe, to nothing fo fitlie as my bafe here; wee fuffer euery foole to play vpon vs for their pleafure ; and indeede 'twas the intent of our Crea- tor that made fiddles and feruitors to nothing but to be playd vpon, and playd vpon wee fhall bee, till our heart ftrings crack, and then they either caft vs afide or hang vs vp, as worthy no other imploy- ment. Well, if I can worke my meanes of efcape, fo : if not, I muft lie by it. [^Exit. Finis A5ius ^arti. ACTVS OyiNTVS. Enter 05fauio^ FrancifcOj Hippolito^ Flamineo, i^c. MY daughter fled ! and with Hortenfio ? It beares no formall fhape of likely hood ; Hir eagle fpirit foard to proud a pitch. To feize fo bafe a prey ; let priuy fearche 68 Look through the citties bofome till they find her : For gone fhe is not. Fr. Has not Anthonies fonne Sent them by fome bafe pradlfe to their death ? 051. His breafts too full of honor. Trufty luliol Enter lulio. What waighty bufinefle drawes thee from thy charge ? lul. Came not the caufe afore me ? the proud Mantuans Bafely reuolt, depofde me from the feate And chayre of Regentfhip, fending in queft Of proude Anthonio their late-banifht duke ; Him if they find or A/pero his fonne, [Enter AJfift. Theile reinftall him in the regiment. O^. Him let them feeke in the vaft fhades of death. As for his fonne — AJs. Hee's fure ynough, my Lord ; he was a mad knaue when he came in, but I thinke I haue made a tame foole of him by this time : for a has neither had bread nor water thefe foure and forty houres. 051. More villain thou. AJs. My lord, Hortenfio was the villain ; he left fuch command with mee ; hee's the wheele that turnes about, and I, a Country lack, muft ftrike when I am commanded. 051. Although my foe, hee's honorably tempred. 69 Yet armd againft my life : goe call him forth. Guard in my fafety with a ring of fteele. And marke how proudly heele demeane reuenge. Enter AJJiJiance^ and Hortenfio bareheaded with his crowd. AJs, Goblins, fpirits, furies, faeryes ! the prifon is haunted ! 05i. With a knaue, is't not ? AJs. Yes, and an olde foole, my Lorde, in the likenefTe of Hortenfio. OSi. Villain, where's Afpero ? AJs. I know not, my lord : I let him in and my lady to laugh at him ; and, it feemes, he confented to treafon, and let him out in his apparrell. Hor. They confented togither to coufen me : for taking delight (as my betters may doe) in a foolifh paftime called Blindmans buiFe, they ftole away my gowne, efcapt the prifon, and left mee in fooles paradice, where what fong I haue playd my violl can witnefTe. They made me a little better then a bawd, my Lord. Fr. In adl. Hort. Not meerly in adl : Jed cogitatione^ et id Jatis efi vt inquit Suetonius. O/?. Is hee efcapt, and Florimell with him ? HortenJiOy thy head fhall anfwer it. Hort. I pray let my tongue be my heads atturney, and pleade my excufe. O^. Vrge no excufe. Away with him to prifon. 70 AJs. It fhall be done, my Lord. O^. Nay, you, fir, too, fhall tafte of the fame fauce ; away with both. Flamineo. Come, my Tonnes, Lets leauy prefent armes gaynft Mantua. Being fcarce come home, we mufl abroad againe ; The Common good's a carefull princes payne. [Exeunt. [Scene 2.] Enter Anthonio, Lucida, Hermiuj and Lords. Anthonio. YOu that in all my banifht pilgrimage Would neuer alienate your naturall loues. But in defire to fee me reinfialld Haue thruft out proude O£lauioes fubflitute. And feated me in antient dignity, I am yours, and ready at your beft difpofe. Lord. Yourowne, my liege; we like inferiour lights Take life from your reflexion, for like ftars Vnto the funne, are Counfellours to Kings : He feeds their orbes with fier, and their fhine Contend to make his glory more diuine. And fuch are we to great Anthonio. Anth. The veynes and arteries of Anthonio Through which the bloud of greatnefTe flows in vs; Our life, and caufe efficient of our ftate. And thefe our prety partners in exile. Lord. We ha yet performd but the leafl part of duetie, 7* Your reinftalment : it refts, that with our bloud We keepe out innouafiue violence. Ant. You new-create me, and breath fecond life Into my dying bofome ; knew my fonne Of this vnlookt-for fortune ; but ill fate Has playd the tray tor, and giuen vp his life To coward treafon. {A /hout within.^ Enter Afpero and Florimell with their Pages. AJ-p. Vdsfoot, what offence haue I committed againft the ftate, that thefe yro n- handed /)/ ^'^^ letters of commendation from the "Sophy") into Ruffia. Parry returned to England in the autumn (jf 1600 with difpatches from Sir Anthony, and in the year following publifhed " A new and large difcourfe of the Travels of Sir Anthony Sherley, Knight, by Sea and over Land to, the Pe r (i an Em - pire," &c^__Six years later Anthony Nixon, a prac- tifed pamphleteer, gave the world a very highly- coloured account of the remarkable brothers. From Nixon's tract Day and his coadjutors drew the materials for their hafty,Qll-conftru6led^lay. It is truly amazing to compare the ftatements of Nixon, ftill further exaggerated by the playwrights, with the a6lual fads as given by the modern biogra- pher^ of the Sherleys from original documents in the ' " The Sherley Brothers, an hiftorical memoir of the lives of Sir Thomas Sherley, Sir Anthony Sherley and Sir Robert Sherley, knights. By one of the fame houfe [Evelyn Philip Shirley, Efq.]. Printed for the Roxburghe Club, 1848." b II Record Office. This is the way in which Nixon concludes his account of Mr. Robert Sherley : — " It is reported that Ma. Robert Sherley, fince his marriage with the King's coufin Germaine hath had iffiie by her two children, both chrillcned in that Countrey in the Chrillian faith, the King himfelfe being a witnefle to one of them in Baptifme. He labours the King very much to chriftianifme, to which (it is faid) he lends fuch attentive eare that hedoubteth not, but by Gods affiftance and his good perfwafions he may in time bee brought to become a Chrillian. "To ftrengthen which hope Robert Sherley hath already erefted there a church, called after his own name, in which he hath Divine feruice as duely read as here it is on this fide of the fcas. Hee hath alfo obtained of the King a number of young infants of that country to be brought up in a houfc appointed for that purpofe, that altogether eftrangcd & kept from hearing or fpeaking their owne Language, may in time learne our Englifh fpeech and come at length to Chriftian knowledge, being brought up & educated among Chrillians,"&c. (K. 4. V.) So, too, ends the play. Now read Mr. Robert Sherley 's own words extracted from a letter addreffed to Sir Anthony, which was intercepted by order of Sir Robert Cecil and is now preferved in the Record Office :— " Deere Brother, " I am foe bcfide my felf w*'' the travailes and wants I am in and the little hope I have of yo'' retorne or of anie man from yow, that I am almoft dillraftcd from the thought of aniehelpe for my deliury out of this Contrey, I doe not altogether blame yow becaufe I knowe yow have likwyfe fuffcred difcomodytie in thofe parts yow live in, thoughe they cannot be compared unto myne, confythering I live amongilc turkes, infidells and cncmyes to the Chriftian name for bclceve me in all Ill his aftions he publiflieth to the world the hatred he bears to the name of Chrillians, for evy dale he maketh flaves of the poore Armenyans, w'^'' are daile brought like fhcepe into cuy fiikett, burnynge and pulling downe all churches to the great infamie of all the Chriftians that live heare, w*^'' doth fhevve great difpit- fullnefs, for although the turke is a great enemy yet doth he toUerate them & let them live freely in his contrey. As for my felfe I cannot denie but he giveth me Iliil the fame meanes he was wont : but God knowes yt is in fuch a Scurvie fafhion that I cannot poffible meynteine my felf w*** yt, and it is ef^y yeare da mal in peggio. Deere brother I knowe yo"" fpiritt could neii have indured that w*^** I have don, becawfe I want the like fpirite. But I haue ftrived by infinite patience to wyn tyme, the w"^** I have obfi^ved is a leiTon given from yo'' felf becaufe tyme geveth leave to evry aftion, only to me and to my affliccons neyther time nor patience can amend my fortune, I would long fmce have foUicited my frends in England for my deliiiry but that I knowe yow have extolled the Kings name and my ufadge hesere even unto the fkies, and my deereft love towards you hath eu'' ben fuch that I would rather chofe to die coupped up in my mifferies then make a contrarie report," &c. (pp. 56-57). Nixon ftated what fads were known to him, and then drew on his imagination ; but the playwrig hts dehberately di ftorted the truth. We learn from Nixon that Sir Thomas Sherley, when imprifoned at Conftantinople, was befriended by a kind-hearted Jewifh merchant. No doubt it would have been a hazardous experiment to bring on the ftage a charitable Jew; but it is really too bad that we fhould be afBi6led, in the perfon of Zariph, with a travefty of Shylock. The true ftor'y^of the Sherley Brothers, told by " one of the fame houfe," is of fingular intereft. IV Obliged by his father's improvidence to feek his own fortune, Si r Ant hony, colleding a few adven- turous fpirits and taking with him his brother Robert, made his way, under circumftances of extra- ordinary difficultV yinto Perfia. R umour gave out that he had gone with the objedl of inducing the Sophy to join with the princes of Chriftendom in a crufade againft the Turks. But the following letter (a model of incifive writing and fhrewd calculation) from Sir Robert Cecil to Mr. Lello, the Englifh agent at Conftantinople, fhows that Sir Anthony's fchemes, albeit vague and ill-defined, were of a more pradical charader than was popularly" fup- pofed. The letter is dated October 17th, 1600 : — " Firft you muft know that he went out of this Countrey without any manner of allowance from her Ma^, nether was fhe ever, iince his departure, confenting to any purpofe or proicd of his, onely upon his arryvall in Perfia he vvrott many Ires to his fath"" and frcends what wonders were done by him there, infinuating that that Princes amity might be of great ufe to the Queen and that himfelf was of fo great credytt with him, as he could undertake to fettle great security and commodity to our merchants ; Her Ma'^' conlidering firft of the ftate of thofe Contries and the way for trafficqu w'*' is propounded, to paffe through Mofcovy, dyd not onely thinck the matter in it fclf altogether inconvenient, but dyd alfo forfee how dangerous it might have ben to her Merchants trade with the Grand Sig' yf any fuch fond praftife fhould have ben fett on fote. And therefore fhe dyd prefently caufe all his frcnds here to reproove him for his folly and vanity, notwithftanding, before fuch word could come unto him he hath taken upon him to be an Ambaf- fad"" to all the Princes ofJEurope, to u nite themfelves in a League with the Perfian, for w^"" purpofe he cam thorough Mufcovy and a Perfian Embafladour joined w*'' him, where he was long detayned, from thence he came by fca to Embdcn and tooke the audacity to write to the Qucene for leave to come to her, alluring her that after he had ben with the Emper"' he would bring her from the Perfian a Grant of all Previledges and Immunities for her fubjeds yf they would trade there, and to that cnde defired liberty to come unto her. Hereupon her Ma'^ hath incrcafed her former difpleafure towards him fo farr, in refpeft of this prefumption as by no meanes fhe will fufFer him to come into the kingdome : but wholly rejected any fucR offer : fo as you may plainely anfwer yf you find any fufpition conceaved or any finifter pradifes, becaufe a Subjefl of her owne is joined in CommifTion w*** ye Plian, that her Ma^ could not fhew more refpecft to any Prince in the world in fuch a cafe then fhe hath done to him, to whom fhe accompts herfelf beholding for his iuft ufadge of her fubieds : He is with the Emperor now, and from thence goeth to the K. of Spayne, the Fr. King and the Pope, as he geveth out. The proieft is to convaye from China ye commodilylsjthrough Perfla to Aftracan, over Mare Cafpium, wherein yf it be confidered how long a way it muft pafs through Mufcovy, w'^'' mult make it chardge- able, conlidering y*^ it Ihalbe at all tymes in his power to hinder it, there is no man of any fenfe that would imagine (yf it were true that the goods of China could palfe fuch a long way thorow Mufcovy) that there Ihould be any great Coiinodity had by it" (pp. 30-31). Several times he petitioned to be allowed to return to England, but his prayers were unheeded. His whole life was pafTed in devifing fchemes of one kind or another : he pafTed from court to courtj^nd. finally became a pen fione r of the King of Spain. The youngeft brother, Robert, after fpending feveral years among the Perfians, engaged (as it is fuppofed) in improving their artillery, induced the VI Sophy to fend him as ambafTador into Europe on a mifTion fimilar to Sir Anthony's. Accompanied by his wife, a P erfian ladiL^ coufin-german of the Sophy, he came to England, and was entertained handfomely at Hampton Court, where a fuite of rooms was given up to his ufe, and a liberal allow- ance made for his expenfes ; but he failed to per- fuade the King and his advifers of the feafibility of his plans. At Madrid, in 1619, he met his brother, Sir Anthony. It is fad to think that after fo many years of feparation the brothers fhould meet only to part in anger. But fo it was : the melancholy facft is ftated in a letter of Mr. Cottington's, the Englifh Refident at Madrid : — " The poor man (Sir Anthony) comes fometimes to my houfe and is as full of vanity as ever he was, making himfclf believe that he fliall one day be a great Prince, when for the prefent he wants fhoes to wear, the two brothers are much fallen out and both by word and writing do all the harm they can in defaming each other, but I mull needs confefs that the AmbafTador is the difcrecter of the two " (p. 87). Sir Robert (for he had been knighted by the Sophy) after a few years again vifired Spain ; on which occafion he fell into a difpute with the Perfian official who accompanied him. Unable to fettle their differences amicably, they returned to Perfia, each to lay his complaint before the Sophy ; but fhortly after his return, before a hearing could be given, (Sir Robert, worn out by anxiety and dif- appointment, died] His death happened in ij2^ Vll Eight years afterwards Sir Anthony was ftill living at Madrid, and then he drops out of fight. Sir Thomas Sherley's adventures were not fo remarkable as thofe of his brothers. His chief ex- ploit confifted in conducing a bu ccaneering exp e- dition injhe Archi pelago. Having rnade a delcent on the Idand of Jeo[zea], he met with a ftout refiftance, and, the crews deferting him, was taken prifoner. His captors took him to Negropont, and thence to ConJiautinaple. The attack had been entirely unprovoked, and Sir Thomas had only the lameft excufes to offer in his defence. Acting under in- ftrudions from Sir Robert Cecil, the Englifh agent was at no pains to extricate him from his uncom- fortable pofition ; and for nearly four years, from January, 1602, to December, 1605, he was kept a clofe prifoner. After his releafe he returned to England, where he lived in obfcurity till his death, whenever that may have happened. I ffiould not omit to add that in 1 61 '] w as pub- lifhed '* Sir Anthony Sherley, His Relation of his Travels into Perfia, ^&c. Penned by S'" Antony Sherley, and recommended to his brother S' Robert Sherley, being now in profecution of the like Honourable Imployment," &c. A duller book was never written : vapid moralizing is delivered with an air of ftilted gravity that may amufe the reader for half a page, but bores him terribly afterwards. Fuller, in his account of the Worthies of Suflex, VIU has the following notice of the " Travailes of the Three Englifh Brothers : " — " As to the gencrall performance of thefe three brethren, I know the Affidavit of a Poet carrieth but a fmall credit at the court of Hijlory, and the Comedy made of them is but & friendly foe to their Memory, as fufpefted more accommodated to pleafe the prefent fpeflators then inform pofterity. However as the belief of Mitio (when an Inventory of his adopted Sons mifdemenours was brought unto him) embraced a middle and moderate way, nee omnia credere nee nihil, neither to believe all things nor nothing of what was told him : fo in the lijl of their Atchevements we may fafely pitch on the fame proportion, and when abatement is made iox poeticall embellijhments theremainder will fpeak them worthies in their generations," Again and again the text of the " Travailes of the Three Englifh Brothers " exhibits the grofleft corruptions ; although much of the harflinefs (fo noticeable in many places) both of expreflion and verfification is, no doubt, due to Rowley's vigorous but unpolifhed ftyle. THE TRA V AILES of The three English Brothers Sir Thomas 1 Sir Anthony V Shirley. M"". Robert } ^s it is now play d by her Maiesties Seruants. Printed at London for John Wright^ and are to bee fold at his fhoppe neere Chrift-Church gate, 1607. To honours fauourites, and the intire friends to thefamilie of the Sherleys, health. It! is a cujlome amongji friends (and Jure a friendly cujiome) if the obftacles of Fortune^ the impedi- ments of Nature^ the barre of time^ the dijlance of place do hinder^ nay if death itfelfe doth make that long federation amongfi friends, the fJiadow or ptiure of a friend is kept as a denoted ceremonie : In that kinde to all well willers to thoje worthie Jubie^s {of our worthlejfe Pennes) wee dedicate this Idea and Jhape of honor. Being vnable to prefent the Jubfiances, wee haue epitomized their large volume in a compendious abjlra^iy which we wifh all to perufe, and yet none but friends J becaufe wee wiJJi that all fhould be friends to defer t, and wee our Jelues fhould haue afafe harbor and vmbrage for our well willing yet weake labours : If wee haue not lim'd to the life the true portrait of their defer ts {our wills being fealed with our en- deauourSy and peizd by an able cenfurer') we goe {with the Prouerbe) to a willing execution, Leniter ex merito quicquid patiare ferendum eft. In our beft indeuours, Ccelo beat Muja. Yours, John Day. William Rowley. George Wilkins. Prologue attired like fame. The tranquil filence of a propitious houre Charme your attentions in a gentle fpell, Whilft our endeuors get a vocall tongue To fill the pleafing roundure of your eares. Our Sceane is mantled in the ro^^e of truth. Yet muft we craue (by law of poefie) To giue our hiftory an ornament; But equalling this definition, thus : Who giues a foule unto his Cook to drefTe Likewife expefts to haue a foule againe ; Though in the Cookes laborious workmanfhip Much may be deminifht, fom-what added, (The lofTe of fethers and the gaine of fauce). Yet in the back furrender of this difh It is, and may be truelie cald, the fame. Such are our a6ls : fhould our tedious Mufe Pace Jiie perticulers of our trauellers, Fiue daies would breake the limmits of our Sceanes But to exprefTe the fhaddowes : therefore we (Leauing the fethers and fome needeleffe ftufFe) Prefent you with the faireft of our feaft, Clothing our- ti-uliL within an argument Fitting the flage and your attention, Yet not fo hid but that flie may appeare To be her felfe, even truth. N qw your afifts To hel^e^the entrance of our hiftory. Firft fee a father parting with Kis lonnes ; Then, in a moment, on the full failes of thought We will deuide them many hundred leagues : Our Sceane lies fpeechlefle, adiue but yet dumbej ^ill your exprefling thoughts giue it a tongue. / Enter Sir 'Thomas his three Jonnes^ Sir Thomas^ Sir Anthony^ Maifter Robert^ Sir Thomas goes back with his Father^ the other take their leaues. Imagin now the gentle breath of heauen Hath on the liquid high-way of the wanes Coriuaid him many thoufand leagues from vs : Thinke you haue feene him faile by many lands, Andliow at laft, arriu'd m Pd'r/?^, Within the confines of the great Sophey, Thinke you haue heard his curteous falute Speake in a peale of fhot, the like till now Nere heard at Cajhin, which townes gouernor Doth kindelie entertaine our Enghfh knight. With him exped him firft, the reft obferue : If forrein ftrangers be to him fo kinde, We hope his natiue Country we ftiall finde More curteous : to your iuft cenfures then We offer up their trauells and our pen, \_Exit. Enter gouernor of Cajhin^ Sir Anthonie, Robert and others. Gou. Sir, yet your entertaine hath beene but weake, But now aflure ye 't fhalbe ftrengthened. A Princes Abfence cloathes his publique weale In mourning garments : now our widdo-hood In a conquering returne fhalbe made good. This day my royall maifter, the Perfian Sophey^ (Accompanied with a glorious tribute Which fortie thoufand Turkijh hues haue paide) Is hitherwards in march, to whom I haue Deliuered your arriual here in Perfta^ Your ftate, your habit, your faire demeanor (And fo well as my weake oratory could recite) Spoke of thofe worths I haue obferu'd in you. Sir Anth. Sir, nothing I fear fo much Leaft that the merrit you haue layd on mee Should not go euen with your report. Gou. It will ; Yet (if I may) He thus farre counfell yee : It is the Sophyes high will and pleafure That you be feated here in the market place To view the manner of his vidories : Which would you greete with your high tongues of warre Whofe thunder nere was heard in Perfta Till you gaue voice to them at Cajbin firft, 8 In what his kingdome beft can furnifh yee It is his pleafure and commaunde you want not. Sir Anth. It was my purpofe fo to falute him. Brother, pray yee fee our diredlions falter not, See all in order as we did determine. Roh. I fhall, fir. [Exit Rober. Sir Anth. With fuch a traine as many Cafualties (A trauellers mifhaps) haue left with me : He greete his highneffe in the beft I may. Enter from warres with drums and Cullers Sophy ^ Cu/fian^ Hallibecky Calimath with foul diers. The Sophy giues Sir Anthony his hand as he offers to Jioope to his foot e. Soph. Chriftian or howfoeuer, curteous thou feemeft. We bid thee welcome in vnufed phrafe. No gentle ftranger greets our continent But our armes fold him in a foft embrace. Yet muft his gratulation firft be payd Vpon our foote : you ftoope but to our hand, This for your followers : welcome, welcome ! [Robert and the refi'kijfe his foote. Our gouernor of Cafhin^ fee thefe ftrangers plac'd. Be it your care and charge : fince they haue met Their welcome firft in weather beaten fteele Weele ftiow the manner of our Perfian warres, Our mufique and our conquefts. Deuide yee; The one halfe are Perftans^ the reft are Turkes : Strike ! a conqueror that ftill retanes his name, To tell his conquefts is not pride but fame. [yf Bat tell prefented ; Excurfion^ the one halfe driue out the other ; then enter with heads on their /words. Thefe are our vidlories, to fee thofe tongues That lately threw defiance in our teeth Quite put to filence in the caues of Earth : Then are we fure our enemie is dead When from the body we diuide the head. How likes the Chriftian of our Perjtan warres ? Sir Anth. As themfelues deferue, renowned Sophy: Your Wars are manly, flout and honourable. Your Armes haue no imployment for a coward : Who dares not charge his courage in the field In hardy ftrokes 'gainft his oppofed foe. May be your Subjed:, not your Souldier. Your Grace in this hath done mee too much honour, Which would you licence mee but in part to pay With fight of fuch warres as Chriftians vfe, So farre as my fmall retinue will ferue. He fhadow forth my Countries hardiment : Thinke it a pifture which may feeme as great As the fubftantiall felfe when layd vnto it The compafle of the hand would couer it. Your fauour and tis done, fo that your eyes Will deigne to grace our feeming viftories. Soph. You haue preuented vs in proffering it. We had requefted elfe : our felfe will fit And fo iuftly cenfure of your flate in field lO That if yours beft deferue then ours fhall yeeld. [Exeunt S. Anthonie^ Robert and the reft. What powers do wrap mee in amazement thus ? Mee thinks this Chriftian's more then mortall Sure he conceales himfelfe : within my thoughts Neuer was man fo deepely regiftred. But God or Chriftian, or what ere he bee, I wifh to be no other but as hee. Halli. The Sophy dotes vpon this fellow already. Call. Moft deuoutly ; we fhall haue his ftatue ereded. in our Temple fhortly. Halli. He nere pray againe if it be. Call. Hearke, they come : weele note how the Sophy will grace them. Halli. It (hall not pleafe me be it nere fo good. \A Chriftian hattell ftiowne betweene the two Brothers; Robert driuen out, then enter S. Anthonie and the reft with the other part pri/oners. \_Sop.'] Next Mortus Ally, and thofe Deities To whom we Perfians pay deuotion, We do adore thee : your warres are royal), So ioyn'd with muficke that euen death itfelfe Would feeme a dreame : your inftruments diflblue A body into fpirit but to heare Their cheereful Clamours ; and thofe your Engins (We cannot giue their proper Chara<5ter) Thofe lowd tongues that fpit their fpleene in fire. Drowning the groanes of your then dying friends And with the fmoake hiding the gafpe of life 1 1 That you nere thinke of ought but vidory Till all be won or loft, — we cannot praife It well. But what meanes thofe in bondaore Co ? D Sir Ant. Thefe are our prifoners. Soph. Why do they Hue ? Sir Ant. In this I fhow the nature of our warres: It is our clemencie in vidlorie To fhed no bloud vpon a yeelding foe. Sometimes we buy our friendes life with our foes ; .Sometimes for Gold, and that hardens valour When he that wins the honour gets the fpoile ; Sometimes for torment we giue weary life ; Our foes are fuch that they had rather die Then to haue life in our Captivity. Sop. We neuer heard of honour vntill now, «S'/ryf«/. Yet haue we engins of more force then thefe. When our ore-heated blouds would maftacre : We can lay Citties leuell with the pauement, Bandee vp Towers and turrets in the ayre And on the Seas ore-whelme an Argofie. Thefe are thofe Warriors. [Chambers go off. Halli. Mahomet ! it thunders. Sop. Sure this is a God. Halli. Sure 'tis a Diuell, and Ime tormented to fee him grac'd thus. Sop. Firft teach me how to call thee ere I fpeake ; I more and more doubt thy mortallity. Thofe tongues do imitate the voice of heauen When the Gods fpeake in thunder : your honours And your qualities of warre [are] more then humane. 12 If thou haft God-head, and difguif'd art come To teach vs vnknowne rudiments of war, Tell vs thy precepts and vvee'll adore thee. Sir Ant. O let your Princely thoughts defcend fo low As my being's worth, think mee as I am: No ftranger are the deedes I fhow to you Then yours to mee. My Countrie's farre remote, An Hand, but a handfull to the world, Yet fruitful! as the meades of paradife; Defenc'd with ftreames fuch as from Eden runne ; Each port and entrance kept with fuch a Gard As thofe you laft heard fpeake: there lines a Princefle Royall as your felfe, whofe fubjedl I am As thefe are to you. Halli. As we .? comparifons ? Sir Ant. So long as warre attempted our decay, So ill repayd, we fo by heauen preferu'd, That war no more dares look vpon our land. All Princes league with vs, which caufeth vs That wont to write our honours downe in bloud, Cold and vnadiue. To feeke for imployment Hither am I come, renowned Perfian : My force and power is yours, fay but the word. So againft Chriftians I may draw no fword. Sop. With armes of love and adoration I entertaine thee, worthy Chriftian, And thinke me happyer in thy embrace Then if the God of Battells fought for mee. Thou fhalt be Generall againft the Turkes. ^3 Call. Hee'll make him his heyre next. Halli. He loofe my head firft. Sop. A campe of equall fpirits to thy felfe Would turne all Turkey into Perfta. Let mee feaft vppon thy tongue I delight to heare thee fpeake. Halli. He interrupt yee. Ye Per/tan Gods, look on : The Sophy will prophane your Deities, And make an Idoll of a fugitive. My Liege ! Sop. You defcribe wonders. Halli. He mindes me not. — My Liege ! Sop. You trouble vs. — And what's the difference twixt vs and you ? Sir Ant. None but the greateft (mighty Perfian) : All that makes vp this earthly Edifice By which we are cald men is all alike ; Each may be the others Anotomie ; Our Nerves, our Arteries, our pipes of hfe. The motiues of our fenfes all doe mooue As of one Axeltree : our fhapes alike One worke-man made vs all and all offend That maker, all taft of interdided finne ; Onely Art in a peculiar change Each country fhapes as (he beft can pleafe^ them. But that^s not all : our inward offices Are moft at iar, would they were not (great Prince) ; — Your fauour here if I out-ftrippe my boundes; — • Quy. piece ? We liue and die, fuffer calamities, Are vnderlings to ficknefTe, fire, famine, fword ; We all are punifht by the fame hand and rod, Our finnes are all alike ; why not our God ? Enter Mejfenger. Mejf. My Liege. Sop. What makes thefe flaues fo bold to trouble mee ? Well, fir, now your fweating meflage. MeJJ". The Turkes haue gathered power. Sop. So haue we. MeJf. Thofe that retired from your laft vi6lory haue mett frefh fupply, and all turne head vpon your confines. Sop. So haue we frefh fupply ; Wee'U meete halfe way. Welcome againe, braue Englifiiman : Our befl: employment in this warre is thine. For thy fake I do loue all Chriftians ; Wee giue thee liberty of Confcience ; Walke in our hand, thou haft pofl'eft our heart. Away for warres ; we muft cut fliort our feafts, Leaft that our foes proue our vnwelcome guefts. [Exeunt. Enter the great 'Turkey with followers and a Bajha. Turk. Stand, ftand ! our fury fwells fo high We cannot march a foote ere it breake forth. Oh thou inconftant fate whofe deadly wings 15 Lifts thee like Faulcons vp to fall on Kings, <^ On greater then on kings, for it ftrikes vs To whom kings kneele, our potent power Whom Judgement holds to bee inuinfible ; Be ^ but a handfull of our enemies. The Sophy and his troupes, are forc'd to flie. Not daring to refift, fearing to die, Bajf. Yet let the Sunne of Ottaman take ftrength. Call vp his forces and ioyne war againe. Soft march 'Turk, Joyne warre againe we may, to fhow our will, But proue like thofe refift to their own ill. Hearke, Bajfa^ how their voice of comming on Speakes like the tongue of heauen, threatening - Deftrudion to mankind when it pleafe. Bajf. Yet let your bloud ^^ Be like the Ocean troubled with the wind, ^^ Rife till it dim the ftars ; fuch your high mind. Turk. It fhall, it fhall ; we will hold calme no longer : Swell fea of fury till thefe Perjians^ ^ Standing like trees vppon our circling bankes '^ Be ouer-flowne : Men, wrath and bloud, Meete like Earth, Fire and Ayre thats not withftood. Enter the Sophy, Sir Anthony Sherley, Cujhan Hali- heck^ AT. Robert Sherley^ Callymath in armes. Sop. We thus confront thee. ^ Quy. By but a handfull . . . we're forced to flie. ^-d L / i6 Turk. We thus anfwer thee. Sop. Know, thou that calft thyfelfe a God on Earth wouldft haue nations ftoope to thee as men to heauen, I We are thus arm'd, I, and for this defence, iTwixt God and Man to proue a difference. Turk. Know, thou whofe power is but a wart to mine, If Earth haue good from Heauen, Hell power by f nners, If death be due to men as bliffe to Angells, This Sunne at Chriftians weft fhall not fet true Before thy life meete death, hell haue her due. Sir Ant. Indure him not, Great Emperor. Sof. Patience : Know thou againe in this iuft warre I'me knit With Chriftians and with fubiefts whofe warlike armes Like fteele rebates not, but like fire fhall flie To burne thee downe whofe Prid's aboue the fkie. Turk. Thy Chriftians I contemne like to their God. Sir Ant. Oh ! [Turk.] They fhall haue graues like thee dif- '^ honoured, Vnfit for heauen or earth : this we prepare. Betwixt them both weele feat you in the Ayre. Sir Ant. Turke, Infidell thou thattalkft of Angells, The Chroniclers of Heauen who in their regefter 17 Record thee lining as a foule for hell ; By Him that died for me, my paines fhal! fwet Thefe poers to open but I will pay this debt ; He vex them with my fword, and being pangd With earthly torments fend them to be damn'd. Turk, Wilt, Chriftian? Sir An t. Iflhuelwill, As fure as day doth progrefs toward night : In death of Pagans all Chrifts fonnes delight And I am one of them. Turk. Alarum then ! Sir Ant. To fight with deuills loth'd of vertuous men. [Alarum^ retreat ; then enter Sir Anthonie with his brother Robert^ hauing taken the Bajfa prijoner. Sir Ant. Our Patron the great Sophy hath the worft. Yet I haue taken this BaJfa from the Turkes. Stir not, thou fon of Ifmael^ or thou dieft : Young Robin and my brother, tho as yet Th' art but a nouice in this fchoole of death And fcarfly red in martiall difcipline : As thou haft a great fpirit or wouldft fhewe That thou art fprung from aged Sherlies loynes, Approue it now, keepe this prifoner for me, Loofe rather life then leaue him ; if he fcape Tis not by cowardife but by mifhap. Rob. And if I do not. From all our Anceftors moft worthy rowle Be my name blotted, and from heauen my foule. X i8 Ant. I thanke thee by my troth : ile to the battaile To faue the So-phy preft with muhitudes And refcue him or die, fure without doubt : Our Hues are lighted tapers that muft out. \Exit. Rob. Come, 'Turke^ I am made your Jailor & in thefe chaines To which thou art bond-man who dares fetch thee out? I could haue wifht myfelfe in thick of danger •When men drop downe for graues like raine from heauen, But that my brother councelled otherwife, Who is my fchoole-maifter in thefe deffeignes. He fwelles for honor like a Chriftian Againft Chriftes foes, leauing mee heere To keepe thee prifoner, purchafe of his fword ; And come thy Father, thats the deuill, I'urke^ To be thy refcue, tho he fight in fire, Rather then loofe thee, by the king of ftarres, lie part with life, make this a pile of fcarres. Enter Haly. Hal. Refigne thy prifoner, youthful! Englifhman ; His life; thy vidlory is due to vs, By the cuflom of our nation. Rob. Is it fo, my Lord ? Hal. It is : Let it fuffice thee that I fay it is. Tis grace enough that thou haft made him Captiue: 19 His head fhal be the honour of our fword ; And thus I ceafe on it. Rob. You may, my Lord. Hal. Thou fhalt haue fouldiers pay, good words for deeds ; Not haue the honor to prefent his head : That Trophes due to Cufhan Halybeck. Rob. Then Cufhan Halybeck muft haue this prifoner ? Hal. I muft, I will ; who dare deny him me ? Rob. Not I, a Sherley dare not deny a Perfian. Haly. Bajfa. BaJJ. What fayft thou, Halybeck ? Hal. Seefl thou this blade ? Bajf. I do, but feare it not : Cuftom of tirany betwixt our nations Hath made mee not fo much amaf 'd of thee As by a ftranger that did Conquer mee. Hal. This fteele fhal glafe itfelf within thy bloud And blunt his keene edge with thy Turkijh bones ; This point fhall tilt itfelfe within thy fcull And beare it as birds fly twixt vs and heauen ; And as thy blood fhall ftreame along this blade He laugh and fay, *For this our foes were made.* Rob. Will the great Halie be fo tyrannous .'' Hal. What bootes it thee to afke, or fit to know ? Rob. He was my prifoner ; I had charge of him. Hal. But now my prifoner, whoere conquered him, Whofe life fhall pay his ranfome and his graue Shall be i' the breft of Fowles as fits a flaue. Rob. Twere good I fee 't not then. 20 Hal. Ha ! Rob. So. Hal. How ! Rob. Thus : 'twere good I fee 't not then. Thefe hands were made his keeper by my brother, Whofe fword fubdude him, gaue him prifoner To mee. Hal. To thee ? Rob. To mee, Perfiany to mee. Hal. Thus Eagles wings fhake off a buzzing FHe, Pray, Turke, let thy heart figh & thine eyes weepe That thus they goe to their eternall fleepe. -^ Rob. Thou art better goe downe quick vnto thy graue Then touch him ; better abufe thy Parents, Be thine owne murtherer, let thine owne bloud out And feale therewith thine own damnation : Better do all may tumble thee to hell Then wrong him. Hal. How, Chriftian ? Rob. Thus, Pagan : hee's my Prifoner, And heres the key that locks him in thefe chaines : Refcue, releafe or hurt him if thou dareft. Hal. Dare? Rob. Dare : Stare out thine eye-balls, I outdare thee to 't ; Or let thy hand wrong but a haire on's head, This hand meates out thy graue where thou doeft tread. Hal. Your will fhalbe our maifter : weele obey you. Sir. Rob. Your fwords not tilted then within his fcull ? 21 Hal. Our nations cuftome fhalbe awd by you. Rob. Nor borne as birds do flie twixt vs and heauen ? Hal. We will become your flaues and kneele to you. Rob. Hee's not your prifoner then, whoeuer conquered him? Hal. Weele be your dogs and fawne, and curfe our fate : When vpftarts nobles braue wretched's the ftate. Rob. But 'tis more woe in realmes when mans defarts Are fpurnd or ftolne then worne in cowards hearts. Hal. YetjEnglifh Chriftian, this be fure He keepe : The Sunn's heates waking when 'tis thought afleepe. Aflourijh : Enter the Sophie^ Sir Anthonie and Calimath. Sop. Thy valour hath commanded vs the day : Braue Englifhman, we thanke thee, & by a peace concluded, BaJJa^ we ranfomlefle returne thee to thy maifter : His valour that fubdued thee weele reward With fauour and with bounty. And now to counfell ; Where weele determine of your motion Made of a league twixt vs and Chriftendome. Hal. A league with Chriftendome ! Cal. He hath aduifd him too't : ha patience, brother. 22 Sop. V the eye of heauen we fweare, without offence Weele heare what inftaiices you can produce How fuch a league may be aduantage to vs. Sit, fit, to heare and fpeake as free ; Without controule 'tis we giue hbertie. Concerning then our peace with Chriftian Princes ? Sir Ant. To ioyne with them, great Emperor, you fhall be A Captaine for the higheft, and in your warre Have Angels hands to guard and fight for you. Religious men fhall weare their bended knees Euen to the bone, in ceafelefTe prayers for you ; To whofe continuall kneelings, teares and fighes Heauen's eares be neuer fhut but do receiue Their foules devotion ; makes the clouds to cleere. And thus difpatcheth each peticioner : ' Who fights for vs I'le be their comforter.' White headed age then with their hearts like youth Goe boldly to the field ; Infants at fuck Crie as they thought it long ere they were men ; Then Chriflian Princes ioyne their hands with yours And fweep their feuerall nations to a heape With one defire to number out their men. Knowing who fight for heauen each fouldier's ten, And euery hand is free in fhedding bloud Since tis to wafh the euill from the good. Sop. What honour may this warre accrue to us ? Sir Ant. Honour to your namejbiifTe to your foule. Hall. Difhonour vnto both, my foueraigne. 23 Shall you whofe empire for thefe thoufand yeares Haue giuen their adoration to the funne, The filuer moone and thofe her cowntlefle eyes That like fo many feruants wait on her, Forfake thofe lights perpetually abide And kneele to one that liu'd a man and died ? Cal. Or fhall our facred Soueraigne forget Yon meanes by which his Anceftors did rife And had the name of Perjian Emperors ? Hall. What can this Englifli Chriftian fay that they receiue Of gift, of comfort, riches or of life Vnto the deity that he adores, That we enioy not from that glorious Lampe ? Sir Ant. Enough to make a Pagan, if a man Of vnderftanding foule, turne Chriftian. Hall. Our God giues vs this light by which we fee. Sir Ant. And our God made that light by which you fee : Then who can this deny, if not a Turke, The maker is ftill better then his worke "i Sop. What fruit, what food, what good to men doth flow But by our Gods created and doth growe ? Sir Ant. I grant the Sunne a vegetatiue foule Giues to all fruites of the earth, hearbes,plants and trees ; And yet but as a feruant fwayed by him Made Men like Angels and controuleth fin. Hall. Our King of day and our fayre Queene of nights 24 Walke ouer vs with their perpetual! lights. To fee wee fhould not want and to defend vs : Her raine with deawes doth all our fruites adorne Which in his rife are offered to his throne : He warmes, fhe waters ; and to them as due Our knees we giue, all other Gods efchew. Sir Ant. Then all your hues are but to meete a death That keepes you dying and yet neuer dead ; And he that fpeakes in thunder, and whofe brow Is now contra6l to here his name denyed, Hath vengeance in his hand to ftrike you downe ; Yet with a fmile he doth wipe of his frowne, And fpares in hope : yet he ftores vp his doome That plagues heaptvp fall waightieft when they come. You then, that fcourge my Sauiour with your wordes, My fword hath no afllftance for; nor this arme A growing ftrength to beare in your defence. Great Emperor, for your fauors here's a friend Should do you manly feruice in your warres Did not fo iuft a caufe compell mee hence : Now back I goe vpholden in this good, In my Gods caufe I ha fhed fome pagans bloud. Sop. Stay, worthy Englifhman & worthy Chriftian ; We cannot loofe a mowld of fo much worth. What is the end thy fute would haue of vs ? Sir Ant. That you by Ambafly make league with Chriftendom 1/ And all the neighboring Princes bordering here, 25 And craue their general ayd againft the Turke, Whofe grants no doubt of: fo fhall your Grace Enlarge your Empire lyuing, and being gon Be called the Champion for the holieft one. Thefe armes fhall do you credite, and if I Mifcarry then tis happy fo to die. Sop. Thy counfell we accept and do applaud it. Aduife vs then, ye friends of Perfta^ Who's fitteft in our power to vndertake A bufinefle of fo great import as this. Call. Who better then the Councellor, my Lord, Being both a Chriftian and a Souldier, Whom if men enuied could not but commend .? And him we'll ^ now preferre as you aduife, And grace him forth fuch an Ambaflador As neuer went fro Perjian Emperor. Hall. Yet were it requifite, my noble Lord, Some man of worth were ioynd along with him : 'Twould giue more countenance to his deffeignes. Call. Good ; thats the way to choke him. Hall. So fhall your bufinefle fooneft take effed. The caufe be heard, he had in chiefe refpedl. Sop. Thy counfaile we accept, and order thee As the fitft friend to beare him companie. Late Sherley knight, now Lord AmbafTador, Chi[e]fe in commiffion with Duke Halibeck To make a League twixt vs and Chriftendome For furtherance of iharpe warre againft the Turke, ^ 4to. will. D 26 He fend thee forth as rich as euer went The proudeft Troian to a Grecians tent. Call thy beft eloquence into thy tongue That ['t] may preuaile with Princes : if thou fpeed, The Chriftians' bee the honour while Turk.es bleed. Sir Ant. My vtterance is too fhort for fitting thanks. Sop. And to approue wee'll not forget thee abfent, Call here the brother of the AmbafTador. '\Enter Robert, Thy place of Generall given thee in our warres From thee wee thus take of and here beftow. Hall, Hart, how thefe honours make me hate thefe Chriftians. Call. Poyfon findes time to burft, and fo fhal ours. Sof. Though yong I haue feene thee valiant ; ftill deferue And ftill be honoured : then this charge forget not. That in thy battells thou preferue no foe Vnto our Nation, or for loue or wealth. So proue vidlorious while within our eye Thy felfe art gracious, ftayres to feat thee high. JR-oh. If to fpend bloud may make me honourable I will be thrifty, yet a prodigal. Hall. Enough : Your plots ftiall be to try his fteps at home, Let me alone to fincke his hopes abroad. So let vs part, at parting only this ; Vnto my deareft Miftrifte giue this iewell : 27 Say that to leaue her here I go from hence Like one thats banifht and for no offence. Call. He find fit time to tell your griefs to her. Sir Ant. That in my bufineffe I will faithfull bee I leaue my brother as a pledge for mee. Sop. You ftraight fhall be difpatcht to leauy forces : You as befits be furnifht on your way. But firfl: in full cups weele euery other greet That at next meeting we may profperous meete. \_Exeunt. Enter the Sophies Neece and her Maide. Neece. Dalibra. Dal. Madam. Neece. Give me thy bofom : what doft thou thinke of the two Englifh brothers ? Dal. I thinke, Madam, if they be as pleafant in taft as they are fayre to the eye, they are a difh worth eating. Neece. A Caniball, Dalibra ? Wouldfl: eate men ? Dal. Why not, Madam ? fine men cannot choofe but bee fine meate. Neece. I, but they are a filling meat. Dal. Why, fo are moft of your fweet meats ; but if a woman haue a true appetite to them they'le venter that. Neece. Ide not be free of that company of Ven- turers. Dal. What, tho their voyages bee fomewhat dangerous ? they are but ihort : thei'le finifh one of 28 their voyages in forty weekes, and within a month after hoift faile and too 't againe for another. Neece. You fayle cleane from the Compafle, Da- libra : I onely queftiond you about the Chriftians habites and behauiors, Dal. Thats like their conditions, very ciuill and comely. Neece. I, but they are ftrangers, Dalibra. Dal. Strangers ? I fee no ftrangenefle in them : they fpeake as well or, rather, better then our owne countrymen ; and I make no queftion can do as wel if it came once to execution. Neece. There valour fhowen in the late ouer- throwe of the Turkes feales that for currant. Dal. And yet there are fome about the Sophy your vncle that looke with a fullen brow vpon them. Neece. I hold them the more worthy for that : For enuie & malHce are alwaies ftabbing at the bofome of worth, when folly and cowardife walke vp and downe in reguardles fecurity ; and heere comes one of them. Enter Calymath. Cal. Health to your Ladyfhip ! Neece. In wine or beere, my Lord .? Cal. In a full bofome of loue, Madame. Neece. I pledge no loue healthes, my Lord. But from whence ift ? If I like the party my maide fhall take it for me. 29 Cal. From my great brother, warlike Halibecky That makes your loue the marke of all his hopes. Neece. Ime fory for him ; has mift his marke then. But how did the two Englijh brothers beare themfelues in the battell ? Cal. Indeede they tooke fome ftragling runna- gates, Poore heartlefle fnakes that fcarce had ftrength to crawle : But had you feene the valiant Prince my brother — Neece. Do anything worth note, I fhould com- mend him fort. Nor is the elder of the Englijh Sherlies Imployd in AmbafTage to Chriftendome. Cal. Onely for guide vnto my warlike brother, But neither priuie to the bufinefle Nor party ioyn'd in the commiffion. Neece. Then fames a lier. Cal. Madame, my brother doth commend him- felfe. Neece. He could do little and he cold not comend himfelf : but who comes here ? Enter Robert Sherley. Dal. The younger brother of the SherleySy madam. Neece. Now by my hopes a goodly perfonage, Compof'd of fuch a rich perfection As valour feemes his feruant. — Ought with vs ? 30 Rob. As feruants to thefe Lords, fubieds to kings, Loue mixt with duety worthelefTe Sherley brings To your high excellence. Neece. From whence and whome ? Rob. Worthy imployment hauing cald my brother, Your worthlefTe feruant to the Chriftian ftates, Me has he made his trembling mefTenger To bring his deare commends vnto your grace. Neece. Which with no comon fauour we receiue, [Kijfe her hand. Our hand for his tri'd feruice and your owne : Our loue in faire requitall fhalbe (howne. Cat. Death to a Chriftian. Neece. Neerer yet, more neerer. Sher. I cannot. Neece. Why ? Sher. Your beauty fliines to cleere : Let cloud-borne Eagles towre about your feate. Suffice it me I profper by the heate. Neece. The glorious Sunne of Perjia fhall enfufe His ftrength of heate into thy generous veines And make thee like himfelfe : in the meane time Looke high ; finde feete, weele fet thee fteps to clime. Rob. I am high enough ; the Sherlies humble ayme Is not high Maiefty but honour'd Fame. Neece. And that you both haue won, and with the lofle 31 Of your bed blouds do your high deeds ingrofle In times large volume; where to Englands Fame Ranckt with beft Warriers ftands brave Sherleys name. Methinkes your Country fhould growe great with pride To fee fuch branches fpring out of her fides ; Your aged Father fhould grow young againe To heare his fonnes liue in the friendly pen Of kinde Antiquity : all Perfta fings The Engli/h Brothers are Coe-mates for Kinges. Rob. You overprize vs, madame, and report Striuing to right vs doth our worthes much wronge. Las ! we are men but meanely quallefi'd To the rich worthies of our Engli/h foile ; And fhould they heare what prodigall report Giues out of vs, they would condemne vs for't ; And though thefe parts would fweare vs innocent Our Countrymen would count vs infolent, For tis the nature of our Engli/h coaft What ere we do for honour not to boaft. Neece. You do your Country credite. Rob. Honor'd princes, The mighty Sophey your renowned vnckle Expedls my feruice. \_Exit. Neece. Fare thee well, good Sherlei : Were thy religion — Wherefore flaies your honor ? Cal. My brother — Neece. Is imploy'd : pray begon. Our thoughts are priuate and would talke alone. 32 Cal. Slighted ! tis well, what I intend ile keepe ; Revenge may flumber but fhall neuer fleepe. \_Exit. Neece. But he is a Chriftian & his ftate to meane To keepe euen wing with us : then die the thoughts Of idle hope, be thy felf compleat ; Great in defcent, be in thy thoughts as great. Dal. What ? dreaming, madame ? Neece. Yes, and my dreame was of the wander- ing knight, Mneas. Dal. O the true TCroian. Neece. Yet hee playd falfe play with the kinde hearted Queene of Carthage. Dal. And what did you dreame of them ? Neece. A very profEtable dreame, which tells me that as ftrangers are amorous fo in the end they proue dangerous, and like the induftrious Bee having fuckt the luyce of forraine gardens they make wing to their owne homes and there make merry with the fraught of there aduentures. Dal. Trobledwith the feare of fufpition, madame? Enter Calimath. Neece. Tis a difeafe very incident to our fex. But who comes heere ? my old maladie ? Cal. Madam, the Sophy your renowned vnckle Expe6ts your company. Neece. It may be fo. Cal. Prefently, madam. Neece. And that may be to. 33 Cal. What to my mefTage ? Neece. Why, you may begonne. Cal. This is no anfwere. Neece. Why, then looke for none. Cal. I hope for better. Neece. This is all you get ; I cannot come, excufe me by your wit. Cal. Cannot, nor will not. Enter Robert S her ley. Rob. Honorable princes. The mighty Sophey craues your company. Neece. Inftantly, S her ley. — My huge honor'd Lord If your all-lauded brother Halybeck Would ought of loue with us, giue it our maide. She knowes our minde, and you may fooner haft — When Emperours call we cannot flie to faft. [Exeunt. Cal. Then, madam Dal. Nay, good my Lord, if you would ought with me deliuert to my boy I muft obferue my Ladie. [Exit. Boy. If you would any thing with mee tell it to the poaft : I muft go play againe at fhittle-cocke. [Exit. Cal. Life a difgrace! deluded to my teeth ! Liues my great brother in fo meane refpedt ? By Mortus Aly and our Perjian Gods The Sophy ftiall haue note on't ; if he pawfe To take reuenge, no more, — ile put the caufe To fteeles arbitrament : Reuenge and Death Like flaues ^ attend the fword of Calymath. Enter Chorus. Time that vpon his wreftlefTe wings Conueies Howers, daies and yeares ; we muft intreat you think By this hath borne our worthy Trauailor Toward Chriftendom as far as RufTia : In his affayres with him's gon Halibeck Who feemes with friendly fteps to tread with him, But in his heart lurkes^enuy like -a Snake, Who hurts them fleeping whom he feares awake. rOur Storie then fo large we cannot giue N \V11 things in ads, we fhould intreat them liue) By apprehenfion in your iudging eyes Onely for taft : before their AmbafTy Had time of hearing with the Emperor, Great Haly trayteroufly fuggefts againft him Of his low birth, bafe manners and defeats ; Which being faftned in their credulous eares. How he was welcome by this ihow appeares. Enter in Jiate the Emperor of RuJJia^with three or foure hordes to him^ Sir Anthonie and Haly. S. Anthony offering to kiffe his hand is dijgracd and 4to. like flander. The very obvious corrcftion is made by Dyce, in a MS. note to his copy preferved in the 'D)ce Colledion ' at South Kcnfington. 35 Haly accepted^ the Emperor dijpofing theyraffayres to the Counjell^ Exeunt. Onely Sir Anthony at the going out of the reji fpeakes. Sir Ant. Stay and refolue, you Councellors of State, What caufe, negledls or what ofFence of ours Makes this difgrace weare fuch a publicke habit ? Hal. Sherley, thy felfe, that art a Fugitue, A Chriftian fpy, a Pirate and a Theefe. Sir Ant. O Halibeck, Whom my great Maifter^ made Coe-mate with mee — Hal. As candles lighted to burne out themfelues. He gaue thee grace as parent to difgrace : His wifdome there held thee vnfit for life Yet fent thee hither neere thy Chriftian floore That falling there thy ftiame might bee the more. Sir Ant. O treafon, when thou bearft the higheft wing Thy tongue feemes oyly with a venomous fting. I ftand not, Lords, to purge his euidence Nor to accufe his flander : thefe blufheleiTe papers Which his Imperyall Maifter made to me Or quit me or condemne mee : if I looke red, Tis my hearts die with anger not with dread. Lor. Your letters weele aduife on ; in the meane time We take you to our charge as prifoner : ' 4to. Mai. 36 If faire we finde your caufe and without ruft Such fhall your fentence be, vpright and iuft. j4nt. How ere come death tis innocence delight ; Tho the world fpot her yet her face is white. [Exit. Lord. Thus by your information haue we done Our luftice on that ftranger gentleman: Your Princely felfe we do intreate to feaft Till leafure can conclude your bufinefle. Hal. Which in our maifters name we thanke you for.— Now droopes the Chriftians honour nere to rife, And in his fall enuy hath wafht her eies. [Exeunt, Enter Chorus. Cho. Sir Anthony S her ley was imprifoned, And Cufhan Halybeck in royall fort Had intertainement with the Rujfian ; During which time his counfell with aduice Had read his letter by the Per/tan fent, Sufpedled (by the commendation giuen Of his approued worth in war and peace, And his authority affeign'd to them) That all fugeftions from the others tongue Were enuies bolts that fpares not whom to wrong. Yet, to make ftrong their cenfure, they ftraight fent For the Englifh agent and for Englifh marchants, Where after queftion of his life and birth They found him fprung from honourable ftock. And that his countrie hopes in time to come 37 To fee him great, though enuied of feme. They fo refolued their Maifter. — How he left the Court ^ i<^^^s To pleafe your eyes wee in this (hew report. 'T'^ <" <^^ [J /hew. Thus grac'd by the Mujcouian Emperor Enuy grew ftill more ranke in Halys heart ; Yetj both difpatcht on their diffeignes in hand, Time now makes {hort their way, and they at Rome In ftate are brought before his holinejffe: Where what fucceeded for the former grudge Giue you vs leaue to ihew, take leaue to iudge. \_A/hew. Enter the Pope and his Cardinals. \ Pope. With greateft pompe, magnificence and ftate. To the adoration of all dazeled eyes, We do intend the AmbafTadors once come Shall haue a hearing, feafting and then welcome. Difcend, O brother-hood of Cardinals, And all the holy orders that attend vs. And let your dihgence approoue your care To bring them to our prefence in Peters chaire. All. Your HolineiTe fhall haue your will obayd. Pope. If to the aduancement of Gods Church and Saints The tennor of their Ambaflage appeares, They fhall haue all our furtherance, prayers and teares. 38 Sir Ant. Peace to the Father of our Mother Church, The ftayre of mens faluations and the key That bindes or loofeth our tranfgreflions. Pope. The vertue of your EmbafTy ? go on. Sir Ant. Thefe papers be the precepts taught my tongue, The force of whofe infcription runneth thus: That Chriftian Princes would lend leuell ftrength To curbe the infulting pride of Paganifme ; And you, the mouth of heauen, aduertife them To ioyne their bodies to an able arme That, as aboue's fterne vengeance for heauens foes. So men (heauens friends) fhould feeke their ouer- throws. Fope. Afcend, my fonne ; the furtherance of this right Commands our confcience, is our foule's delight. Sir Ant. Downe for thy pride and for the wrong thou didft me ! This place admits not thine vnhallowed feete. And heart being treafon's, fondlie climbe vnto it. Hal. Euen ftep by ftep, whereas this bufines tends. My place admits me and my feete afcends. Sir Ant. But Phaeton for climing had a fall. And fo fhalt thou damnation prooue withall. Pope. Refraine therefore, and whatere you are. If you were Kings as but Kings minifters Thinking by priuiledge of your affaires 39 Your outrage hath a freedome, you are decerned: For» as vncheckt the winds command the feas, The beft fhall fhake, our might'mefTe difpleafd. Sir Ant. Pardon, Dread Father, that my heate of blood Tooke from me the remembrance of the place Wherein all knees fhould ftoope, no hand offend, And this repentance for remiilion plead ; RafhnefTe doth make the obedient be deceiued. Nor waft fo much my wrongs in RuJJia^ Wherein his flander made me prifoner. Remember me to take reuenge on him. As that his Pagan feete fhould dare to clime Where none but Chriflians knees fhould, and ^ then mine Much lefTe admit him haue the vpper way From men whofe foules feare them whom we obay. Pope. Chriftian, thy name ; that in this regifter To honor thee we may remember it. Sir Ant. Sherlye, a Chriftian and a Gentleman, A Pilgrim Souldier and an Englifhman. Pope. For all thefe ftiles we loue and honor thee. And in thy affaires will fo effedlually Deale for thee in our name to Chriflian Princes, They fhall fo honor thee that thou fhalt back With powers fo ftrong whofe fight makes Turky fhake. Sir Ant. Heauen fhall gaine foules thereby. Re- ligion glory. ^ The text feems hopeleflly corrupt. 40 Pope. Firft to Saint Angela thus hand in hand, Then counfell, to make Chriftian Turkifh land. [Exeunt. Chorus. Cho. Our Traueller here's feafted, banquets done. And he with letters is difpatcht from Rome Vnto the States of Venice ; Juppofe him there Where we will leaue him, and intreate your thoughts To think their eyes tranfported and they fee Sir 'Thomas Sherleys following miferie. From England by defire to fee his brother, With fome few fhips, well-mand & well prouided, Suppofe him now at fea, where with crofle windes (Vnequall to his merits and his hopes) He long remaind : at laft in Italy In the great Duke of Florence Court he is arriu'd, Feafted and honoured. From thence, being fur- nifht With all things fitting for a profperous voyage, He is come vnto the Straights of Gibralter ; Then to Legorne^ then to the Duke of Tujcan^ Where diuers Merchants did corrupt his men Againft his courfe, and made them mutinous; Which to appeafe they put to Sea againe. And being in fight of the Ifle of Siftly Two of his fhips forfooke him, and he with one Is come to leo in the Turkes dominion. This latter warning me fro fpeech doth breake ; [// Chamber Jhot of. Suppofe him landed heere himfelfe to fpeake. \Exit. Enter Sir Thomas Sherley with Jailers and followers. Sir Tho.^ Welcome a fliore, a fhore, welcome a ^ / %1-e; ^ / ^ >^ / . Forget the pad a^uentur^s, thinke that the Seas Plaj^'d '^ith vs b^ut as great men do a land ; Hurld vs now vp, th~en downe ; liad roome to tofTe, And fed their pleafures though to others lofle. Beleeue that all misfortunes are like thirft That makes your drinke tafte fweeter when it comes : For me, as you are, fo am I a little pile Of earth, flim'd earth, and haue no greater ftile^^ — ^ Then you haue, but a man ; and if your blood Haue the fame heate as mine, weele neuer back Vnto our mother countrie but our ftreame Shall loofe his vitall way or be a theame Vnto our fanguine brothers how to raife F(xans of Triumphes in our vertues praife ; Or els, euen here, this be our fatall lot, Weele dye vnknowne, fo buried and forgot. Cap. While we haue life euen gainft this rockie towne Weele finde vs graues in ftones or beate it downe. Say. You are our Generall, and with you weele ftand: Who feare not fea-ftormes (hrinke not being a land. Sir I'ho. I thanke you all ; be but your adions thus, F "-^ s 42 Men fhall not fright vs nor this lofty towne, Built vpon ftony hills to out-face the cloudes. Be able to amaze vs, but the men That keepe thofe walls fhall perifh though^ not then. Then, Maifter Gunner, inftead of another parlee Go let a peice of Ordenance fummon them. Say. I goe. \_Exit. Sir Tho. The reft make good this ground, while that myfelfe At their walls fide will queftion them to yeeld : [A Chamber Plot of. Mercy weele offer, which if they deny. In the fame houre they do refift they die. This tongue proclaimes to them we are hether come With Souldiars hands that bring deftru6lion To them and their fenc'd towne, if they hold out. Our felfe will take their Anfwer : ift be prowd The fpoile is yours, the earths for them a fhroud. Arme then, as I do. Ca-p. Tis for hope of wealth. Sayl. And Pagans glories to inrich vs with. Sir Tho.'^ At my returne weele fight to purchafe gould. Or tak't with eafe, which hope makes cowards bould. \_Exit. ^ Again the text is corrupt: ' Jhrink not then,' or fomething of the kind, would be intelligible, but the repetition of' then' in the following line is fufpicious. 2 4to. Jntko. 43 Cap. But whofe too venterous, generalls fhould In fteed of gold may meete his ouerthrow : [know, For tell mee, faylors and my fellow mates, What gaine may be expe6led, from this towne That we fhould venter for ? nay, what from him We terme our generall of worth or rule More then we him enabled in our felues ? Sayl Why fpeakes the Captain thus? Cap. That mifchifes fhould be fhund ere they['re] begun, And we our felues voide danger ere vndun : For what, be thinke yourfelues, in all our voyage What profperous howre hath giuen incouragement To make our hopes looke cheerefull ? what haue wee had But ficknefTe, fea-ftormes and contrarious windes ? And what can we expedl here being landed. Should but the hardy enemy come and defcend. But wretched flauery and at laft our end? Sayl. But how can we preuent it, being here And to performe this voyage bound with him ? Cap. Why, leaue him here and take our fel ves to fea And euery man be Captaine of himfelfe ; Where what pillage we can make our pray Twill be our owne, and we to none obay. Seru. Degenerous man, So big of boane and yet fo bafe of minde To counfell againft him fo good to thee : ' * 4to. fo good then. 44 What tho our fortune with vngentle hand Hath croft his enterprife and aftions, Canft thou to him whofe bounty gaue thee meanes, Preferment, grace, beyond thy merits worth, Poyfon thy felfe and make thy tongue a fting Againft his life that giues thy fortunes wing ? Cap. Whats done is paft ; times were, fortunes to come ; And to repay fomtimes to fpeake ' is dum. Then fpeake, my hearts ; if that my motion pleafe, Hoyft failes, my maifters, and againe to feas. Sayl. A Captain, a Captain ! Gunner. S[t]ay ; whether fly you, feeble mates, in ftreames "When I am come to haue you bring reliefe Vnto our general thats oppreft by th' Turkes ? All. To fea, to fea ! Gunner. To fea ? for what? And leaue our generall in diftrefle a land ? The Turkes^ that at my fummons gaue their othes To hold an howers parlie, breake their word. Come valiently vpon him ; fouldierlike He hath refifted till his faftned hike Was bladleflb in his hand : nothing now reftes But prefent refcue or a prefent death. Cap.^ Death vnto him that feekes it ; we will fly ' We fhould get a glimmer of fenfe by reading * fometimes, too, fpcach is dum.' 2 4to. Seru. 45 For certaine fauegard : wife fecurity Seekes fhelter ere the ftorm can trouble. To fea, my mates, then ! Inne you muft with vs ; Denyall ferues not, nor refiftance neither ; They are beft in healthe can fet them to the weather. And fo to fea ! [^Exeunt. All. To fea ! to fea ! Seru. Bafe villaines Fates, Vnpartiall fates to fpin their hues this length Who leaue their Maifter and fhould be his ftrength. Enter Sir 'Thomas Sherky. Sir Tho. Friends, fouldiers, faylors ! A refcue or I am taken prifoner ! Seru. Booteles you call, Sir; their vnconftant faith Is fled from you. [A noife within. Sir Tho. Ha ! Seru. Harke, they way anchor, get your fhips to fea And leaue you to mens tirany a land. They in one knot are knit, and onely I Stay here, as you, how ere to hue or die. Sir Tho. I thanke thee ; lefTe I cannot giue thee. Fate doe thy worft ; my courage takes no flight, But heere keepes court though my crofl"e defl:ines fight. Enter four e Turkes. 1 Turke. Follow, follow, follow ! 2 Turke. A Chriftian, a Chriftian ! 46 Sir T/w. Though weaponlefle I am left, with thef^ ile fight. Seru. In what I may ile fhew my beft of might. [Heere they fight ; Sir T'homas being weaponle/fe defends himjelfe with ft ones ; at laji being oppreft with multitudes his Jeruant flees and he is taken. Turk, So beare him prifoner to Conftantinople To be examined of the Emperor. Sir Tho. Euen where you will, if to my ouerthrow ; My mind is high, he my head nere fo lowe. \Exeunt, Enter Jeruant againe. Seru. I will not leaue you, Maifter, fince I haue fcapt From their furprifall, but with my beft indeauor Will ftriue to fee what fhall become of you. If worfe then I could wifti ile forrow for't ; If in my meanes to helpe ile comfort it. [Exit. Alarum ; enter Robert and other Perflans with Victories. \ Rob. My thank.es to heauen that ouerlookt this day. And thus hath ayded with an hoft deuine The feeble remnants of vs thy herralds That ftial proclaime thy name throughout the world And weare this badge of courage on our brefts Joynd with a motto calling on thy name : 47 This fhall redouble Valour when it faints, This faies our bloud can be no better fhed Then in that blouds behalfe that died this red. Lets now recount our Vi6lorie to day : What prifoners haue we taken ? Per. Betweene thirty and forty of their chiefe comanders. Rob. Betweene thirty and forty of their chiefe comanders ! We are now here the Perjian fubftitute \^ And cannot vfe our Chriftian clemencie To fpare a life. Off with all their heads ! Speake, do yee renounce your Prophet Mahomet ? Bowe to the Deitie that we adore Or die in the refufall, 1 or 2, T'urkes. For Mahomet we dye. Per. Joyne Mortus Aly then with Mahomet, That (lew your Prophets Hamer and VJman And on a fnowie Cammell went to heauen. And yet you fhall finde grace in Perfia. Turks. For Mahomet, none but Mahomet. Rob. To death with them, the reft fhall follow. Enter a Chriftian in Turkes habit as a Prijoner. Off with his head too : weele have no ranfome But conuerfion.^ ^ It is not eafy to fay whether we fliould read the words * For Mahomet .... conuerfion' as verfe or profe. I have followed the arrangement of the4to. ; but pofTibly the author (Rowley ?) wrote — 48 Chriji. I haue fomewhat to deliuer ere I dye. Rob. Bee thou a conuertite weele here thee, not els. Chriji. Then I muft be filent : He choofe to dye Before the faith I do profefle deny. Rob. Off with his head then. Chriji. Stay, I am not as I feeme. Rob. Thou feem'ft a Turke. Chrifi. Yet am a Chriftian. Rob. The more thy crime : Gainft Chriftians thou haft been a foe to day ; How comes it elfe thou art our prifoner ? Chriji. If I be blamefull found then let me dye : Firft perufe this. \Shewes his arme. Rob. I am prijoner in Conftantinople ; vfe your beji releije. heauens ! Although the newes be bitter in it felfe, 1 cannot but applaude this happy knowledge. Ten thoufand heads now (hal not buy this head. Thou art my beft friends equall for this deede. Oh that the fortune of ten doubtfull daies Were to begin their pale encountering clofe, So that my brother ftood in armor here To ioyne with me. Turks. For Mahomet, none but Mahomet ! Rob. To death with them, The reil fhall follow. — OfF with his head too: Wcele hauc no ranfom but conuerfion. 49 But can yee helpe my vnderftanding with any fur- ther notice ? Chrijl. Not any ; letters had I none, but fhort Commendes whilft his hand writ downe this brief tenor, So ftraight is his conuerfe with Chriftians. For him and you this haue I vndertooke ; Firft I was forft your moft vnwilling foe, So to become your willing prifoner. Roh. I thanke yee, and I ihall remember yee. How many of their commanders are yet Ruing ? Per/tan. Thirtie, my Lord. >/■'' Rob. Still let them Hue : Thofe thirtie Hues fhall buy my brother's life And I fhaH thinke them happilie beftow'd. He fend an embaffie to offer it ; But pray ye bee fparing in your fpeech, For if by anie halfe intelligence He bee knowne my brother hees fure to die. So heauen hath aided me thrife gainft thefe Turkes That they would hate the man that loueth me. And to my name they adde S her ley the great ; Though my humillitie (I vow by heauen) Doth not aifedl that ouerdignitie : But if they do refufe this proferd guift Sherley fhall wifh to bee no other great Then to be great in their great ouerthrowe. If that he die within their Captiues thrall, Ten thoufand Turkes fhal mourne his funeral. [^Exeunt. / 50 Enter Turkey BaJJaes Attendants. Turk. Thus like the Sunne in his Meridian pride, Attended by a regiment of ftarres, Stand we triumphant mongft our petty kings. Vpon the higheft promont of either globe That heaues his forhead neareft to the cloudes Fix we our foote ; and with our Egles wings Canopy ore three quarters of the world, And yet we write Non vltra. The proud Sophey, The Perfian beggar that by ftarts inuades vs. Our potent Armie, like fo many wolues Let loofe into a flock of fencelefle fheepe, Shall bait and werrie home into there folds, Whilft Fate and Conqueft our high ftate vpholds. Bajfa. Yet, mighty and magnificent, your powers In this late conflid againft Perfta Haue met much lofTe. Turk. Bafe and degenerate coward. Are not wee Hamath^ the fole god of earth, King of all Kings, prouoft of Parradice, Soldan and Emperour of Babilon^ Of Catheriay Aegipt^ Anthioche ; Lord of the pretious ftones of India ; A Champion and defendor of the gods ; Prince and conduftor from the withered tree To the greene bofome of Achaia mount ; The ioye and comfort of great Mahomet, And laft protedor of the Sepulcher Of Juries god and crucified king. 5' And dares the Perjian compaire with vs ? — What and from whome ? Enter Mejfenger. Mejf. The Chriftian generall, Sherley the great ^ fends you this mild falute In this his late yet bleeding ouerthrowe, Where men like graffe ftept to the ftreete ^ of death, 20 moft choife and valerous commanders u He has giuen life to; and in faire exchange Tenders them for the life and liberty Of an imprifoned EngliQi Gentleman. Turk. Twenty for one ! What is the Chriftians name ? Mef. I know not that. 'Turk. How fhall we know to free him .'' Me/. His ftature and proportion Is giuen me by prefcription fo diredly As from a thoufand I can point him out. Turk. Condudl him in, and bring the prifoner forth ; He is fure fome Prince or elfe a man of worth, That in exchange of him the Generall Proffers fo largely. — Now is this the man ? Enter with Sir Thomas Shirley in bands. Me/. The fame, great Emperor. Turk. Then, Chriftian, Q^y. lloopt to the ftroke. 52 For by no other title can we call thee, Acquaint vs with thy parentage and name : For from the Chriftian generall Sherley the great We haue meanes that labour thy deliuery. Sir Tho. Great Emperor, I am a man whofe birth V V And meane attempts were neuer regiftred Amongft the Englifh worthies. If great Shirley Hath ought propofed for my deliuery Twas in a generall zeale for Chriftendome, Not any priuate notice of my worth. 'Turk. DifTemble not; for, fubtill Englifhman, We rather iudge, nay abfolutely know, Thou either art allyed to him by birth. Or fome great Prince ; which till thou doft confefTe Thy torments fhall be more, thy freedome lefTe. As for our Captaines, let them liue or die, The Chriftian fliall in flauifti irons lie. Begon with that, and back with him to prifon ; Double his irons and take back halfe his diet. Strengthen our powers, and brauely to the field : Our breafts with Iron, our fpirits with fire are fteeld. \^Exeunt. layl. Come, Sir, had not you better confefle and be hangd then be ftaru'd to death and hangd after. Sir Tho. Sir, Ime arm'd with patience : tyrants hate Is bounded within limits : they may will, But their's a God that preuent their ill: That power I ground on : heres my greateft crofle, A brother's loue turnes to a brother's lofle. 53 My Iourney['s] towards heauen ; fate fent me hither. You, like kind guides, fend mee the next way thither. layi. I will fend you the neereft way; but, becaufe you fhall not be hungry, He diet you with puddle water and bran : You will be the lighter to take your iourney. [Exeunt. Enter Sir Anthony Sherley, a Gentleman, and his feruants giue him letters. Sir Ant. That into England, that to Perfia. — And now, deare friend, what tidings at S. Marke ? Gent. Like to mens mindes, diftrad and. variable. You haue heard your brother's bloudy ouerthrow Giuen to the Turkes ? Sir Ant. It came to me laft night. What newes from England ? Gent. Nothing of import : The yongft and greateft growes vp here at hand. Sir Ant. Ought that concerneth me ? Gent. About the iewell : It fils the towne with admiration That which great Princes for the worth denie You, but a Lord Ambaffador, fhould buye. Sir Ant. Twas for the Sophie, and I wonder much He fends not in the cafh. Gent. The lew expedls it. Sir Ant. And here he comes. — God morrow, honeft Zariph. 54 Enter Zariph the lewe. Zar. The Hebrew God and fanftified King Blefle them that caft kind greeting at the lew. Sir Ant. I owe thee mony, Zariph. Zariph. Thats the caufe Of your kind fpeech: a Chriftian fpaniell clawes And fauns for gaine. left on, deride the lew : You may, vext Zariph will not ieft with you. , Now by my foule 'twould my fprits much refrefh y^y^ To taft a banket all of Chriftians flefh. Sir Ant, I muft intreat thee of forbearance, Zariph . Zar. No, not an houre : You had my Jewell I muft haue your Gold. Gent. Let me intreat thee, Zariph^ for my fake That haue ftood friend to all thy brethren. Zar. You haue indeed ; for, but this other faft. You fold my brother Zacharie like a horfe, His wife and children at a common outcrie. Gen. That was the Law. Zar. And I defire no more ; And that I fhall haue : the the lew be poore He fhall haue lawe for money. Sir Ant. Nay, but, Zariph^ I am, like thee, a ftranger in the Citty : Strangers to ftrangers ihould be pittifull. Zar. If we be curft we learn't of Chriftians, Who like to fwine crafh one anothers bones. Sir Ant. Is it a finne in them ? 'tis finne in you. 55 Zar. But they are Chriftians; Zaripb is a lew, A crucifying Hang-man trayn'd in finne, One that would hang his brother for his fkinne. Sir Ant. But till to-morrow. Zar. Well, you fhall not fay But that a lew will beare with you a day : Yet tak't not for a kindnefle, but difgrace, To fhew that Chriftians are then Turkes more bafe; Theile not forbeare a minute. — There's my hand ; To morrow night {hall ferue to cleare your band. Sir Ant. I thanke thee, and inuite thee to a banket. Zar. No bankets, yet I thanke you with my heart, — And vow to play the lew ; why , tis my part. \Exit. Enter Jeruant. Ser. Sir, heres an Englijhman defires acceffe to you. Sir Ant. An Englijhman ? whats his name .'' Ser. He calls himfelf Kempe. Enter Kempe. Sir Ant. Kemp ! bid him come in. Welcom e, h oneft TVm j ~" And how doth all thy fellowes in England ? Kemp. Why, like good fellows, when they haue no money Hue vpon credit. AH 56 Sir Ant. And what good new Plays haue you ? Kemp. Many idle toyes, but the old play that Adam and Eue afted in bare adion vnder the figge tree drawes mofl of the Gentlemen. Sir Ant. lefting Will. Kemp. Tn good earneft it doth, fir. Sir Ant. I partly credit thee, but what Playe of note haue you .'' Kemp. Many of name, fome of note, .-efpecially one ; the name was called Englands loy. \ Marry he waT no Poet that wrote it ! he drew more Connies in a purfe-nette than euer were taken at any draught about London. ^ Enter Seruant. Ser. Sir, heres an Italian Harlaken come to offer a play to your Lord-fhip. Sir Ant. We willingly accept it. Heark, Kempe; Becaufe I like thy iefture and thy mirth Let me requeft thee play a part with them. Kemp. I am fomewhat hard of ftudy, and like your honor ; but if they will inuent any extemporall merriment ile put out the fmall facke of witte I ha' left, in venture with them. Sir Ant. They fhall not deny't : Signior Har- laken he is content : I pray thee queftion him — [W hi/per. Kemp. Now, Signior, how many are you in companie ? SI Harl. None but my wife and my felfe, fir. Kemp. Your wife! Why, hearke you, wil your wife do tricks in publique ? Harl. My wife can play. Kemp. The honeft woman, I make no queftion ; but how if we caft a whores part or a courtifan } Harl. Oh my wife is excellent at that ; (he's pradifed it euer fince I married her ; 'tis her only pra6tife. Kemp. But, by your leaue, and fhe were my wife, I had rather keepe her out of pradlife a greate deale. Sir Ant. Yet, fince 'tis the cuftome of the countrie, Prithe make one ; conclude vpon the projed : We neither looke for Schollerfhip nor Arte But harmlefi:e mirth, for that's thy vfuall part. \_Exit. Kemp. You fiiall finde me no turne-coate. But the proieft ; come, and then to cafting of the parts. Harl. Marry, fir, firft we will haue an old Pantaloune. Kemp. Some iealous Coxcombe. Harl. Right, and that part will I play. Kemp. The iealous Cox-combe ? Harl. I ha plaid that part euer fince — Kemp. Your wife plaid the Curtizan. Harl, True, and a great while afore; then I mufl: haue a peafant to my man, and he muft keepe my wife. Kemp. Your man, and a peafant, keepe your H S8 wife ? I haue knowne a Gentleman keepe a peafants wife, but tis not vfuall for a peafant to keepe his maifters wife. Harl. Oh 'tis common in our countrey. Kemp. And ile maintaine the cuftome of the coiitry. [Pffi^^ ^o kijfe his wife. Harl. What do you meane, fir ? Kemp. Why, to rehearfe my part on your wiues lips : we are fellowes, and amongft friends and fellowes, you knowe, all things are common. Harl. But fhee fhall bee no common thing, if I can keepe her feuerall. — Then, fir, we muft haue an A morado that mufi: make me Cornuto. "^ Kemp. Oh for loue fake let me play that part. Harl. No, yee muft play my mans part, and keepe my wife. Kemp. Right ; and who fo fit to make a man a Cuckold as hee that keepes his wife. Harl. You fiiall not play that part. Kemp. What fay you to my boy } Harl. I, he may play it and you will. Kemp. But he cannot make you iealous enough. Harl. Tufh, I warrant you, I can be iealous for nothing. Kemp. You fiiould not be a true Italian elfe. Harl. Then we muft have a Magnifico that muft take vp the matter betwixt me and my wife. Kemp. Any thing of yours, but Ile take vp nothing of your wives. 59 Harl. I wifh not you fhould : but come, now am I your Maifter. Kemp. Right, and I your feruant. HarL Lead the way then. Kemp. No, I ha more manners then fo : in our Countrie 'tis the cuftome of the Maifter to go In — before his wife and the man to follow the maifter. Harl. In — Kemp. To his miftrefle. Harl. Yee are in the right — Kemp. Way to Cuck-holds-hauen : Saint Luke bee your fpeede. [Exeunt. Enter Zariph a Tewe. lew. A hundreth thoufand Duckats ! fweete re- membrance. ' / He read it againe ; a hundreth thoufand Duckats ! Sweeter ftill : who owes it ? a Chr^ftian, Canaans brood. Honnie to my ioyfuU foule : If this fummrfaile (my bond vnfatisfied) Hee's in the lewes mercy ; mercy ! ha, ha ! The Lice of Mgipt ftiall deuoure them all Ere I ftiew mercy to a Chriftian. Vnhallowed brats, feed of the bond-woman, Swine deuourers, vncircumcifed flaues That fcorne our Hebrew fanftimonious writte, Defpife our lawes, prophane our finagogues. Old Moi/es ceremonies, to whom was left The marble Decalogue twice regiftred By high lehouahs felfe. Lawleife wretches ! 6o One I fhall gripe, breake he but his minute. Heauen grant he may want money to defray : Oh how He then inibrace my happinefle. Sweet gold, fweete lewell ! but the fweeteft part Of a lewes feaft is a Chriftians heart. — Whofe there ? a friend, a friend : good newes, good newes ? Enter Halliheck. Hal. Zariph^_ the beft ; the Chriftian is thine owne. He fell him to thee at an eafie rate ; It fhall but coft thy paines, ioynd with a heart Relentlefle as a Flint, that with more ftrokes Reuerberates his anger with more fire : I know it's thine, Ime fure 'tis my defire. lew. It is, it is ; fweeten my longing hopes : For charitie giue me the happy meanes. Hal. He fhould difcharge thy bond to-night ? Jew. He fhould, but I hope he cannot. Hal. He cannot : The money he expedled from the Sophy My felfe haue intercepted by the way ; Tis (to him vnknowne) giuen to my hands, And ere this fhall ayde him — lew. He fhall dye with Core^ As poore and loathfome as was leprous lob ; Sink downe with Dathan to hells dark abiffe : A Chriftians torture is a lewes bliffe. For further execution, fay, fay. Hal. Sit at his banquet with a fmiling cheeke ; Let him riinne out his prodigall expence To the full length : the beggar has a hand As free to fpread his coine as the fwolne clouds Throwne their watrie pillage, which from the fea The miftic Pirats fetch. Then ceaze on him, Deferre not, this night; vengeance in height of mirth Galles deepeft, like a fall from heauen to earth. lew. O that thou wert one of the promif'd feed To fleepe with blefled Abraham when thou dieft. For this good newes. Here fhalbe Canniballs That fhall be ready to teare him peece-meale And deuoure him raw ; throw him in the wombe Of vnpittied mifery, the prifon ; There let him ftarue and rotte, his dungeon crie To Zariphs eares ihall be fweete harmonie. Hal. It is enough; determine, follow it. My felfe will prefently back to Perftay And by the way I will inuent fuch tales As fhall remooue the Sophies further loue. Ere any ftranger fhall with me walke euen, He hate him, were his vertues writ in heauen. \_Muftque. The Mufique fays the banquet is at hand. Enter Sir Anthony ^ Jome Venetians., others with a banquet. Sir Ant. Let vs abridge the office of our breath To giue to each of you a feuerall welcome ; 62 I doe befeech ye take it all at once Yee are all wellcome: now, I pray yee, fit. lew. Weele not ftriue for firft. Hal. 'Tis more vfd then fit. lew. O this fweete Mufique is heauens rethorique ! The Arte was firft reueald to 'Tuball Cain, Good Hebrew ; 'tis now forgot, 'tis growne ftale ; New-fangled ages makes olde vertues faile. Sir Ant. So much the Hebrew writ doth teftifie, Yet there are different to that opinion : The Grecians doe allow Pithagoras, The 'Thracians glue it to their Orpheus As firft inuentors of the harmonie. lew. All errors; Tuball, "Tuball, Hebrew Tuball \ Sir Ant. But howfoeuer, weele hold no difpute ; Our attention is tyed to other fports. Enter Prologue. Pro. Our ad is fhort, your liking is our gaynes; So we offend not, we are pay'd our paines. lew. No more of this, w£ele haue a lewes iigge. To your bufineffe, delay not. Enter Seriants and take hold on Sir Anthony. Sir Ant. What meanes this violence ? lew. Weele not ftand vpon Intergatories ; away with him. Sir Ant. Jew — lew. Chriftian ; away with him. Sir Ant. Heare me — • 63 lew. In prifon ; He liften to laugh at thee. Sir Ant. Be mercifull — lew. Mercifull, ha, ha ! Sir Ant. No, not to mee, I fcorne to aflce it of thee, But to thine owne black foule be mercifull. Inhumane Dogge, that in midft of curtefie Doft yoke me in a Serpents arme, true feed Of that kifTe killing ludas^ can thy blacke foule Haue hope of pitty, being pittilefle ? lew. Pray for thy felfe, I am faued already. Sir Ant. Halibeck^ does not your eye difcouer a treacherous heart in this ? Hal. Ha, ha ! Sir Ant. Doft laugh at mee .? CittiJ. Sir, be comforted : Venice fhall not fee your fortunes long oppreft for a greater matter then this. Sir Ant. I am not mou'd, fir ; It hath not emptied the leaft pipe of bloud That are within my cheekes : onely this is all That wrappes myfenfes in aftonifhment; In all my trauailes I nere faw hell till now : Tis here true portrait, fet in open view In an enuious knaue and a bloudy Jew. \Exeunt with him. lew. There rot and ftarue, ftarue and rot. O my delight ! I fhall dreame of this happlnefie to night. \_Exit. Hal, To Perfta now ; while S her ley here finks lowe. There Halleheck aboue his height fiiall grow. \Exit. /^ 64 Enter Sophy ^ Calimath^ Attendants. Sop. No more ; by Mortus Alt we are mou'd. Dares that proud Shirly whom our powerful 1 heate Drew from the Earth, refind and made vp great ; Dares he prefume to contradidt our Will And faue a man whom we command him kill ? He would not, nay he durft not; he brues his death, Rides in a cloud of our offended breath. Cal. He knowes it. Sop. And he feares it. Cal. All' your felfe. I fpeake not to difparadge Sherlies worth Nor to diuorce him from your gratious fauour, But to maintaine the cuftome of our warres Which moft contemptuoufly he has broke downe In giuing life to thirty prifoners And talking with the Turke by meflengers. Sop. Send to the Turke and faue our prifoners Hues ! Cal. With proffer to returne them ranfomlefle. Sop. By Mortus Ali and our Per/tan Gods, For euery man he fau'd He haue a ioynt, And for conuerfing with the Turke, his head — Cal. Befides, your gratious Neece — Sop. Ha ? what of her ? Dares the proud Chriftian thinke vpon our Neece ? Cal. And looke and loue her. ' Qy. calm. 65 Sop. How ? Cal. And flie on him. Sop. To faue the body we muft loofe a lim: Sherley fhall ofF. C^/. And time. Sop. One call our Neece. Alter our Cuftomes, fteale our fubieds bofomes, And like a cunning Adder twine himfelfe About ourNeeces heart ! Shee once his owne, Hee's Lord of vs and of the Perfian Crowne. Enter Neece^ Dalibra, Attendants. Neece. What craues the mighty Sophy ? Sop. Loofe your traine, And to the purpofe. When and what commends Came to your hands from our new generall, Sherley the Great ? Neece. That he is great in name Springs not from ought in vs, but his own fame ; But for what reafon doth your greatnes make This priuie fearch in my concealed thoughts Touching the Englifh Generall ? Sop. Thy bofome Harbours a Tray tor : Doft thou not loue young Sherley ? Neece. I do not hate him ; fhould I anfwer fo, Againft my tongue my confcience would fay ' no.' Sop. Why, then you loue him ? Neece. Should I not fay ' I,' 66 My honourd * thoughts would giue my tongue the lie. Cal. She has confeft. Neece. That I loue him : trew. Cal. And Englifh Sherley — Neece. If he had his dewe You fhould all loue him ; he has fpent a Tea Of Englifh bloud to honor Perfia. Sop. And through that bloudy fea his treacherous head — ^ Shall make a purple voyage to the fhade "Where treafon liues appareld in red flames. Neece. For me ? becaufe your Neece does honour him } Sop. For thee ; becaufe thy Neece doth doate on him .'' ForgetfuU of thy Fortunes and high birth, More beftiall in thine Appetite then beafts. The Princely LionefTe difdaines to mate But with a Lyon ; Time and Experience fhowes That Eagles fcorne to build or bill with Crowes. Neece. What meanes all this? Sop. That with thy loue to Sherlie Thou bui'ft our hate. Neece. Berlady, a hard bargaine, -^ But Marchant venturers cannot alwayes win. You forft my thought to loue him, and like a Tutor ^ / Firft taught my tongue to call him honourable ; ' Qy. honell. 67 Your breath commanded knees to bow to him. Tongue to adore, and beauty to attend him : And is affedlion turn'd Apoftata ? But I haue found your humour ; you grow iealous Leaft I fhould rob you of your Mynion : In faith you need not. Sop, Our inkindled rage Is growne too ftrong to be blowne out with leafts. Thou loueft. Neece. The very ground he goes vpon ; But why ? becaufe it beares my bodies want ? By loue and by a Virgins modeft thought (Which hke a Lawrell Gyrland decks my brows) I loue not Sherley ; neuer harbord thought That told me he was louely, at leaft equal 1 To maintaine wing with vs. Sop. Come, you diflemble. Neece. 1 iou'd him to pleafe you ; to humour you Gaue him kind language ; if I praif'd his worth 'Twas not my tongue but yours: if 'twere a lie It came from thefe, they author'd it, not I. Yet ile recant it too ; call him vnciuill, Ill-fauour'd, treacherous, difobedient ; And, to appeafe the tempeft of your wrath, -^ Sweare him a coward worfe then Calimath. I Lord. Ile not endure. Col. Vnequaird excellence. She doth difgrace vs all to honour him. Neece. You all difgrace yourfelues to enuy him Whofe worth has beene an honour to you all. 68 Enter Robert S her ley. Rob. Conqueft and peace attend you. Sop. A ftrong guard Rob. What meanes the Sophy ? here are none — But traitors. Sop. Ignoble Sherley., trecherous Chriftian, How durft thou gainft the cuftome of our kingdome Referue thofe prifoners hues ? Rob. Dread Maiefty, Not proud contempt but Chriftian charity The Pilote of mine adtions. Sop. But we know You come not empty of excufe, proud Sherley. Haue we breth'd life into thy fickly fortunes, And like the lowe and meane bred Saraber, Hauing alloud thee feat-roome at our foote, Darfl: thou prefume to clime vp to our Crowne ? Prefumptuous, know our breath can fhake thee downe. Rob. Looke through my bofome ; if you finde one thought Bafely condicion'd or ambitious — Sop. Th' art all ambition, and haft drawne the loue Out of our fubiedls brefts, who, to defeate Vs of our due, title thee Sherley the great ^ Rob. Great was there error that informd you fo : My thoughts are like my fortunes meane and lowe. If the high fauours you haue throwne on me, By my deare induftry I haue increaft. 69 Adds honour to your owne, for fauing of my prifoners Let but a brothers loue plead my excufe. Sop. Ambitious, hke your owne, Are his proceedings : tis brought to vs by letter How much he has abufd himfelfe and vs In his imployments. Rob. Deareft excellence. Let not his want of duety fal on me, Nor mine returne to him. Cal. Yet, for his loue You do confefle you faue thefe prifoners ? Rob. True, for a brothers loue, but not for his. I haue an elder brother, fo euery way compleat With vertuous qualleties that euen his foes Cannot but fpeake him well, Defire of fame. That in all ages has beene Sherleys aime, Drewe him from home : mifchances, that like haile Fall on bolde mindes, did him fo hard affaile That by the I'urke he was furprifd and taken : " By many ftrokes the tailed okes are fhaken. To ranfome him, not to Infringe your right, I freed thefe prifoners, manly taine in fight. Cal. And was not that ambition.'' Rob. If to faue A worthy brother from a worthlefle graue Be held ambitious, I haue in a finne Waded fo deepe that I muft perifh in. Neece. Perifh? May twenty cowardes firft. [Exit Neece. 70 Sop. Away with her to prifon : fuppofe, as you inferre, To ranfome him you fau'd your prifoners Hues, For whofe fake do you loue our Neece ? Rob. Yon fire That hghtens all the world knows my defire Durft neuer looke (o high. Sop. Come ; you, that durft Breake our Lands cuftome for a brothers fake, Durft for your owne fake doate vpon our Neece. But fee what credit your ambition beares : Go, mount thofe prifoners heads on thirty fpeares. Rob. Firft be my bloud there ranfome, ere the Turke Should haue that proud aduantage to report A Chriftian and a true borne Engli/h foldier Promif'd, and had not power to performe. Sop. Then learne to promife nothing but your owne. Rob. Nor did I, mighty Prince : with my one hands I tooke thofe Captiue Turkes ; with my dear bloud 1 bought them of proud danger. This being knowne In giueing them I gaue nought but my owne. Cal. Come, y'are too peremptory. Rob. I am indeede : Before mine honour let my man's heart bleede. Were it mine equall did me halfe this wrong. He ftiould finde ftiarper vengeance then my tongue. Ca/. You can produce no probable excufe. 71 Roh. Your eares will here no reafon, Calimath. Thou haft a brother, Perfian ; (o haue I — A prifoner brother : to redeeme his life, That all this while lies on the edge of death, I fau'd thefe prifoners : wert to do againe, Againe ide venture. Haue yee fhapes of men And want there fpirits ? We in all are three Sonnes of one Father, branches of one tree : Should a rough hand but violently teare One fcion^ from a tree, the reft muft beare Share in the hurt ; the fmalleft wound that draines Bloud from our brefts empties our fathers veines. Sop. Haft thou another brother ? Rol^. We in all are three : The youngft and meaneft fpirit fpeakes in me. Yet, ere the Turke ftiould thinke I had not power To back my word, O be this Inftant howre My lateft minut : with your warlike fword Strike off my head, — lifes cheaper then my worde. Sop. Be maifter of thy wifti ; but firft wee here take off Thy offices and titles, and beftow them Vpon this worthy gentleman, charging thee By that firft moouer whom thou calft thy god, The bleft Meffias, and the Sacrament Which Chriftians hold fo ceremonious. Thy Father's bleffing and thy brother's loue And the lone progreffe which thy foule muft go, ' 4to. fiens. 72 Whether thou euer leueldft at our Crowne Or an vnlawfull contradt with our ISleece ? Rob. Neuer ; for had I harbord fuch intent Nothing cold make me bafely to repent : But I had neuer : Any life nor death Can make a Chriftian falfefie his breath. Sop. Withdrawe the Chriftian and produce our Neece, Enter an officer with a counterfit head like Sherleys. And — officer, tis well. Enter Neece. Will you fpeake yet ? yet can ambition reade Your hatefull pradlife. Neece. Had young Sherleys head — Sop. A traytors head whofe proud ambitious tongue Did at his death bafely confeffe his wrong. Do you afmuch, and take our princely pardon ; Speake, did you loue that Chriftian or no ? Neece. I neuer lou'd him liuing, but being dead Thus ile embrace, thus kifle his louely head. Alas, good S her ley ^ did thy warlike hand For this defend the Sophey^ guard his land ? Didft thou for this forfake thy countrie, friends And weeping father ? — thats a kinde amends. Cal. Speake ; did you loue him ? Neece. No ; for if I had, I fhould haue growne impatient, wilde and mad ; 73 Waftit of this bloud with teares, and — Sop. Take her hence : She dies, but fhee acknowledge her offence. Neece. Stay ; fince I muft, I will ; I did offend Caufe vndeferued I wrought braue Sherleis ende. I did offend, for careles I flood by And let true valour amongfl cowards die. Cal. Cowards ! Neece. I, cowards! his worth recorded flands Vpon yon file of flars : he has the hands Of all the holly Angels to approue What bloud has fpent in queft of Chriflian loue. I fpeake not like a flrumpet, that being fild With fpirit of lufl, her owne abufe to gild, Slanders her friend : till now I neuer lou'd him. And now by yonder Sunne I dote on him. I neuer heard him vowe, protefl or fpeake Word that might his approou'd alleageance breake. Oh you have done a deed blacker then night, A murther that would murthers foule affright : Your very foes will fay, when this is knowne. In cutting off his head you haue fcard your owne. Were I his brother, country-man, or flaue Ide kill his murtherer, or digge my graue Vnder the Sophies feete : oh you have wone The Ire of heauen and hate of Chriflendome. Sop. If he be innocent. Neece. By heauen he is. Sop. Then we confeffe our fpleene ha's done amifle. K 74 Neece. Redeeme it then, and in his winding fheete Let his diffeuered head and body meete : Returne them me, let me the credit haue, And lay his mangled body in a graue. Sop. Take it with our beft loue and furtherance, And hauing ioynde his body to the head His winding fheete be thy chaft mariage bed. Enter Shereley. Neece. Then Hues yong Sherley. Sop. Yea, and ftill ihall ftand Lou'd of the Sophy y honor'd in his land : All ftiles and offices we late took off We back reftore. And now to Callymath ; Thus farre on your report we haue proceeded And had we found them either culpable. Their heads had paide for it, but being cleare We heere reftore them to their former ftate, Renew them with our loue, thee with our hate. Rob. For this deare fauour, as for all the reft, Low-minded Sherley counts him highly bleft. Enter Mejfenger. Sop. Your fweating newes ? Mejf. To the great General! : To your demand thus fends the haughty Turke, That were your thirty prifoners petty Kings He would not free the Englifti Gentleman. Sop. Would not.'* lead on, weele talke with him in fteele. IS What he denies to heare weele force him feele. Will not returne them ? then will we head our fpeeres With Vizeroyes fculs, and ore his crauin eares Batter his Caftles like a fhowre of Haile. On to the field ! heauen and our right preuaile. Cal. Hell on our wrongs ! give him hisNeece in mariage ! \_Exeunt. Manet Cally. Firft like an AfTe load me with ornaments To fee how Ide become his golden trapps, And the fame minute fnatch them off again ! Oh, I am vext : damnation and black hell Author my actions ; in my paffions dwell Commotiue thoughts; enuie and hate Striue in my breaft like twinnes infeperate ; My fpleenes in trauell, and till they be borne My fwolne heart labours and my breaft is torne : To eafe which torment, and to free my breath. He be deliuerd: my kind Midwiues death. \_Exit. Enter lay lor with a Paper in his hand. y / lay. According to this my warrant heere I muft this morning fetch my prifoner to ayring. Hee had need bee hung leaft his flefh ftiould mould, for I am fure his clothes are muftie already. Wee Turkes are to thefe Chriftians for all the world like Vfurers to young heyres ; make picking meate of their carcafes euen to the very bones, and then leaue them to the hang-man, for theil none of them ; and not like Englifhmen to their Oxen, the neerer 76 fatte the neerer fed vpon. Well, hether he muft come ; and yet, I think, fcarcely too unlefs he be carried, for I am fure, let mee fee, thefe fiue or fix moneths at leaft he has had nothing but the hard boords for his bed, drie bread for his foode and miferable water for his drinke : and wee 'Turkes thinke that it is too good for thefe Chriftians too ; for why fhould we do any better to them fince they do little better one to another ? But where are you here ? ha ! Enter Sir Thomas. Sir Tho. What would thy tongue vnlefs to haue Thy tyrannies, writ here, fright thine owne foule ? Or art thou come to adde vnto my bones, Hauing no fence of fuffering in my flefh ? Speake out thy worft ; our fpirits not affraide At what can come ; though in our lookes difmaide. lay. All this. Sir, is to be left to the difcretion of the higher powers ; I ha nothing to doe with it : onely, fir, I haue a warrant here, to make two knots to tye your ancles in, all the teeth in your head cannot tel how to vndoo them ; and heere they are ready, fir. Sir Tho. How, flaue ? lay. Nay, come, refill not, but remember wee haue cold irons, a good cudgell and a flirong arme : put in your bearers. Sir Tho. Blind Fortune, when thou looked afkance on me 11 Thou art without confcience in thy plaguing them [then?]. lay. Come, come ; your legges are fhrunke as you had bin at your leachery lately : we fhall ha' them flip their collars anon. Go, you may fay your prayers now : you fliall ha' more company prefently. \Exit layler leauing Sir 'Thomas in the Jiocks. Sir Tho. What folly wert in me to figh at this. Or chide my fortune being comon that flie brings Full hands to fooles & knaues, griefe euen to kings. Or what auailes it mee to raile at them That fled from me, whofe faiths I built vpon ? Since tis as ripe^ in trufl: to find fome flaues As honefl: men to die and haue due graues ; Or that my flefli is flirunk and my bloud pal'd ; Since I haue this to make my courage bold. Man haue but done a part of what Death fliould ! Or why fliould my captiuity afflidl me ? Good mindes know this ; — imprifonment's no fliame Vnlefle the caufe be foule which blots the name. Then all the griefes in my remembrance bee Is that my Fathers eyes fhould weepe for mee And my misfortune : for mine owne mifliapps Are to my minde as are heauens thunder-claps Who cleares the ayre of fowle infedlion ; And in my thoughts do onely publifli this — AfBidion 's due to man as life and fin is. ^ Dyce, in a MS. note, fuggefts that we fhould read 'rife.' 78 Enter the great Turke with a Bajfa ; lay lour and attendants, I (T- Turk. Speake : Where is this Captiue Englifh Chriftian ? Baff. Heere, as appointed by our Emperor. Turk. Say, Chriftian ; yetjefolue vs thy defcent And promife of the ranfome that's affign'd thee, Or^ tortures fhall inforce it from thy tongue. With the funnes light this day we haue thee grac'd Which till this houre we haue exempt from thee ; Which grace of ours vnlefTe thou do confefTe, Thy tortures fhall be more, thy freedome lefle. Sir Tho. That I enioy yon benefit of heauen, The life and folace of each liuing creature. Here to refrefh mine eyes, I do confefTe, — By you kept from mee, by yon bountie giuen me : And 'tis"^ fome comfort to my miferie That funne fhines on my Father lookes on mee. But to refolue your grace to pay a ranfome And know not how to make my promife good, I had rather you fhould take, I yeeld, my bloud. Turk. Why think'ft thou, Chriftian, our beleefs fo flight. Great Sherley for thy ranfome would fend backe Thirty of cheefeft note in our refpeft, And thou of obfcure parentage and birth ? ' 4to. our. ^ 4to. this. 79 Thou haft wak't our anger: put him on the rack, Where foure and twenty howers he fhall remahie. Vpon your hues I charge it quickly done, Our felfe will fee the execution. Sir Tho. 'Tis but the fartheft way about to death To giue men lingring tortures, when a fmall prick Is mans conclufion : but how fo ere, my Lord, I ha' patience to accept what you afford. The dungion ; this, now that ; if back againe Vnto your lothfome prifon after rack, True conftancie's my fore-front, and my back. T^urk. Weele try your patience, Chriftian: hoift him vp. Sir Tho. Oh, oh. I^urk. Now where's your haughty courage durft withftand vs. And Roman fpirit that forfwore to yield ? Sir 'Tho. Here, Emperor, here, euen in thefe out- ftretched veines Liues my amafelefle vitals, heres an vndaunted heart That neuer yeelds by Turkifh tyranny : I am the fame through all that made me man, Scorne Pagans threats to die a Chriftian. Turk. Wrinch him againe. Sir Tho. Oh, oh. Turk. Yet wilt thou tell thy bloud and parentage And yeeld vnto the ranfome we have aflignd thee } Sir Tho. No, Emperor, no ; Euen in this hell of paine I anfwer neuer : I once denied thee, and my tongue's no Her. 8o Turk. We ftand amazed at thy conftancy. Yet anfwer vs : wilt thou forfake thy faith, Become as we are, and to Mahomet, Our holy prophet, and his Alcoran Giue thy deuotion ? and by our kings we fweare We will accept thee in the place of kings. Sir Tho. Firft fhall the Sunne melt from his reft- lefle feat Ere that our name fhall turne Apoftata ; Thy kingdomes be vnpeopled, and thy nations Become as free for beafts as now for men. Thy felfe (as fometimes were thy Anceftors) Fed in a cage and dragd at conquerors heeles. Turk. Prefumptious Chriftian ! Sir Tho. And thy bad hfe meet fuch a hatefull death Even foules fhall loath thy body, men thy breath. Turk. Thy flrength of faith hath bred a wonder in vs. One take him downe and bear him back to prifon: We yet refolue not how to deale with him. Sir Tho. Euen where you will ; to torture back againe : Our comforts this, — hell flores for you like paine. [Exit Tho. Enter Mejfenger. Turk. The hafty newes ^ Mejfen. The Engli/Ji agent craues accefTe to you, Turk. Admit him. 8i Enter Agent. Agent. From my dread Maifter, Englands royall king, By thefe his letters faire commends to you. 'T'urk. Wegreetehimwithlikeloue: his letters craue A prifoner thats cald Sherley^ we fhould haue. Agent. An Englijli knight, whom his misfortunes caft Vpon your T'urki/Ji fhore. 'Turk. We haue as yet had notice of no fuch. Agent. By name perhaps, dreade Emperor ; yet in this place By your commandement he Hues prifoner ; And brother to that Sherley calde the great. Turk. Ha ! Agent. Which in the Perjian warres is generall. Turk. Had I known t\\2it.,hY MahoiJiet he had di'd. Agent. His miferies haue fpoke vnto our king, loynd with his worth ; and he hath fent for him. Turk. Weele not deny your Mr his requeft : Yet how to know we do not fend him back His fubjedl, but a prefent giuen from vs. Whom we efteeme of an vnualu'd worth. One bring him forth. Receiue him, Englijli Agent : Enter one with Sir Thomas. To thee, As to thy Maifters hand, we thus prefent him : Bid him accept him as our thoughts did hold A lem could not be bought from vs with gold. L 82 His pafTe fhall be for Florence, then for Englandy Leaft he in Perfia fhould imbrace his brother And proue a plague to vs as great as the other. [Exit. Enter Maijier Robert Sherley and a Hermit with him. ^.o Rob. Graue father, for the reuerence of your eye, ^ And luftice of the caufe for which you come — Being to aduance the glory of our God, Wherein no foule fhould have negledlfull thoughts — I haue laine by perticuler affaires To giue a hearing to your buyfines. Her. Go on, my fonne ; to Him being dutifull Vertue will make thy name more honorable. My felfe from farre haue on thefe aged feete, Whofe knees do buckle and hauefcarce there ftrength To beare me further then a graues in length, With eafie paces but a fwift defire Inquird thee out ; that hearing thee a Chriftian So gracious with this Perfian Emperor, — A minde fo noble in thy adlions, A bodie fortunate in his defleignes — Thou mights as well beflowe thy paines and bloud To aduance religion as for heathens good. Rob. Heauen knowes, Knew I the meanes, I were His willing feruant. Her. If, like thy tongue, thy intention haue a care, Clime vp to heauen by this aicending ftaire : Intreat thy Emperor thou muft raife a Church To facrifice thy praiers vnto that name 83 To whome all names fliould kneele: when if his Prieftes, Himfelfe, his Counfell, any heathen breath Should contradi6l the high authority Of thy deuoted zeale, fpare not to fay Then God's His feruant whom thy thoughts obey ; And win, as by perfwafion kings are won, Or els confute them by religion. Rob. Alas, fir, my vngrowne experience To argue a difference of that heigth Betwixt their god and ours is fo farre vnfit, I rather fhall abufe then honour it. Her. Why, why, my fonne ? doeft thou forget to know Our God's the fpring whence eloquence doth flowe, And can infufe into thee, wert thou dumbe. Words thunderlike, a contradiftlefle tongue ? That when thou fpeak'ft for the honour of that name Made earth to hange betwixt yon heauenly frame Borne on no axeltree, angels do fit About thine eares and breath into thy wit : And if thou fiiouldeft in fuch a quarrell die Martirs lookes on thee with a ioyfull eye. Rob. Yee haue giuen vnto my life another foule, And neuer, reuerend father, could you haue come In time thats fitter wherein I may proue My duty to the Higheft, to Chrifl:ians loue. This prefent day I haue an Infant borne Who, tho defcended from the Emperors Neece, A Pagan, ile baptife in Chrifl;ian faith ; 84 Confute their Ignorance, heauen affifting me, That mine one foule this comfort may pertake, Sherley in Perfia did the firft Chriftian make ; Then raife a temple for our further good, Or in the faire aduenture fpend my bloud. Her. In all neceffities ile further thee. And if by my aduice thou dyeft ile die with thee. Rob. And fo to die your life were new begun. Old age ^ to die with him a made God's fonne. Enter Sophey, Halibeck and Calimath. Sop. Haly^ go on ; and of your great affaires Deliuer vs euery feuerall circumftance. Haly. From thence I left, dread foueraigne, thus enfues : That Sherley whom you ioynd with mee in embafley, Hauing our footing once on Chriftian ground, Became fo proude, fo wilde, fo prodigall All eyes contemne[d] him ; only fome fewe That gaue his rifing lookes, but for the dew Your Grace beftowd on him in Princes courts : His fellowfhip was fooles, his adlions fports For wife- mens tables. I often did aduife him That fuch behauiours no way did befit The glory of his place, nor would you fuffer it When his returne gaue place for banijfhment. When firft in Rujfia, he abuf'd your greatnefle. For which the iuft State did imprifon him ; ' Qj. Good end to die with him you made &c. 85 Yet for the honor of the Caufe in hand Ere long he was releaft. We come to Rome, Where, I but ftriuing to afcend as chiefe, Being in perfon there your facred felfe, His hand firft ftruck me, while his tongue did chime * No Pagans muft afcend where Chriftians climbe.' Sop. Durft he fay fo ? Hal. He did, my Lord: Yet paft we thence to Venice^ where, as before, He kept his flood of riot and abufe ; For which hees there kept prifoner : and the State Return'd me back, nothing determin'd of. Cal. Now may my foueraigne evidently fee Their fubtle glofings haue this inward kind, Theil wound your heart though feeme to pleafe your mind. Sop. By day, if this be true, no Chriftian Hues Within the compafle where our word may kill. Speake : How canft thou anfwer this appeale of theirs ? Rob. O let the Emperor but defift a while From the remembrance of a tale he heard ; Or elfe but thinke great men may face a lie Till truth appeare and giue their che[e]cke a die. Thefe letters in your eyes firft fpeak for me, Whilft in their eares a ftory He vnfold Shall make their heads fhake and their hearts [turn] cold. The firft from Rujfia^ where this enuious man Accuf'd my brother as a Fugitiue, 86 A theefe, a Pyrat, and a Chriftian fpie ; For which he was imprifon'd, till euidently The State had knowledge of his innocence ; Then him releaft, fent that intelligence. At Rome I not deny my brother ftruck him For pride, fo iuft the Father of that feat In his behalfe doth in his letter fpeak. Now let your eyes but looke what Venice writes : That this man by fuggeftions wrought the State Againft my brothers labours; with-held the treafure Your Princely felfe fent to difcharge the lew For the rich lewell that my brother bought : And all the benefit to Chriftendom And to your honor is by him vndon. Sop. Treafons vnheard of! fuch fhall the reuenge bee : His filence and his lookes approues his guilt. Great Sherley^ at thy cenfure there he ftands ; To doome him death may equall his offence: Vnto thy brothers life he ftretch his finne ; Be his alike, we freely giue thee him. Rob. Then here's my iuflice for fo vile a crime : Since that it reatcht vnto my brother's life And blemifh of his honour and his worth, And hindered that ordain'd for Chriftian glory ; He fhall confefle vnto your facred felfe All treafons in thofe letters mentioned To be his plots and adtions gainft my brother; And tell the world to fhut vp fcandalls tongue, All that thou didft from rootes of enuy fprung 87 And no defert of his : they fatisfied, For all confpiracy, all enuies finne We thus will loue thee, learne but to loue him. Sop. Thou art to mercifull. Cal. In this as mercifull as honourable. Hal. Thy clemency doth make mee fee my felfe To haue beene a villaine to that gentleman Defer ues fo well of all men, beft of mee. Great Emperor, not a letter that is there, If euery charadter were doubled twice. But the attempts are mine againft his life. Death I haue deferu'd : then much I owe to thee That might haue tane my life, and fet mee free. Sop. Stay there, Sir: Sherley ha's pardoned the offence to him, Not the tranfgreffions thou haft done to vs. We fent thee forth as our Ambaffador, To deale for vs as we ourfelfe were there. Which dignity of ours thy tongue profan'd ; For which we do adiudge thee loofe thy tongue. We made thy hand, like ours, to ftrike or fpare, Which powre and grace of ours thou didft abufe ; For which thou ftialt go handleffe to thy graue : And that thy head, that made the reft offend. Shall off. All. Mercy, dread Emperor. Sop. Who talkes of mercy tafts our wrath with him ; And you that are a kin to him in bloud, Whofe eyes being brothers ftiould taft griefe alike. We charge you fee the execution. 88 Cal. Dread Emperor. Sop. Speak not, we are refolued. Hal. And I to dye : Ambition ftill lies loweft, feeking to flie. [^Exit. Sop. His honours and pofTefTions now are thine : If yet vnfatisfied thy griefes remaine Aike yet, to pleafe thy felfe it fhall be granted. Rob. I fear to be too bold. Sop. Afke and obtaine. Rob. My child may be baptifd in Chriftian faith And know the fame God that the father hath. Sop. Baptize thy Child, our felfe will ayd in it, Our felfe will anfwer for't : a God father, In our owne armes weele beare it to the place Where it fhall receiue the compleat Ceremonie. Speake, what elfe thou wouldft have granted thee. Rob. You are too lauifh of your high fauors. I would entreat I might ere6t a Church Wherein all Chriftians that do hither come May peaceablie heare their owne Religion. Sop. Tis graunted, eredt a ftately Temple : It fhall take name from thee. Great Sherleys Church : FinlQi thy fute, what ere it be. Rob. You are too^proHTgalT, I too prefuming ; Yet fith your felfe doth thus authorize me, I will not hide my heart. Your further leaue : I would by your permiflion raife a houfe Where Chriftian children from their cradles Should know no other Education, 89 Manners, language nor Religion Then what by Chriftians is deliuer'd them. Sop. Week afke no Councel to confirme that grant, 'Tis obtain'd, fpeake al. Rob. Your fauour, loue and good eftimation, And my fute is ended. Sop. In the beft embrace of our endeared loue We do inclofe thee: Sherley fhall approue Our fauours are no cowards, to giue back, They (hal abide til death ; thou fhalt not lack Our loues plenitude, our deareft nephew. Now for the Temple, where our royall hand Shall make thy Child firft Chriftian in our land. \Exeunt. A Jhow of the Chriftning. Enter Fame. J Fame. Thus farre hath Fame with her proclaym- ing trumpe Sounded the trauailes of our Englifh brothers : Vnhappy they (and haples in our Sceanes) That in the period of fo many yeares Their ^ deftinies mutable commandrefTe Hath never fuffer'd their regreeting eyes To kifle each other at an enteruiew. But would your ^apprehenfions helpe poore art, / Into three parts deuidingltTiis our ftage, / They all at once fhall take their leaues of youJ ^ Qto, that. M •'^^' C>h ?.U-t Thinke th is En^lgyid ^ this Sjaine^ this Perfi a : Your fauours then, to your oKeruant eyes Weele fhewe their fort unes prefe nt qualhties. Enter three Jeuerall waies the three Brothers ; Robert with the fiate of Perfia as before ; Sir Anthonie with the King of Spaine and others^ where hee re- ceiues the Order of Saint lago^ and other Ojficers ; Sir Thomas in England, with his Father and others. Fame giues to each a profpe^ive glaffe, they feme to fee one another and offer to embrace, at which Fame parts them^ and fo : Exeunt. Manet Fame. To thofe that neede farther defcription /Wee heipe their vnderftandings with a tongue : Sir Anthonie Sherleie we haue left in Spaine, Knight of Saint lago, one of the counfell Of his highnefle warres againft the infidells, Captaine of th' Armado with other honors : The eldeft in England is ; to few vnknowne His worth, his merrit, and his Offices : The laft in Perfia, as you haue feene. This is the vtmoft of intelligence: If we fhould profecute beyond our knowledge. Some that fill vp this round circumference (And happeHe better knowe their ftates then wee) Might iuftly call the authors trauellers, And giue the acflors too the fouldiers fpite. Then here we leaue them : now the reft to you : — 91 Since they haue fafely paft fo many perrills (For what through danger pafles is the beft), Since they in all places haue found fauorites, We make no doubt of you : 'twere too hard doome To let them want your Hking heere at home. ) FINIS. h NOTE. We learn from Henflowe's Diary that the Blind Beggar was written (in conjundlion with Chettle) in 1600. It feems to have had confiderable fuc- cefs; for later in the year Haughton joined with Day in producing a "fecond part," which the fame authors (in 1601) followed up with The 1 pie of Thome Strowd. ^ i' J The play does not follow the old ballad at all clofely THE BLIND - BEGGAR OF BEDNAL-GREEN, WITH The merry humor of Tom Strowd the Norfolk Yeoman, as it was divers times publickly adted by the Princes Servants. Written by John Day. LONDON, Printed for R. Pollard^ and Tho. Brings and are to be fold at the Ben lohnfons Head, behind the Exchange, and the George in Fleetjireet, near Saint Dunjlans Church. 1659. Dramatis Personae. King Henry the fixth. Duke of Glojter, Protestor. Momford the Blind-beggar. Bedford^ a Noble-man. Bewford, Lord Cardinal. Sir Robert JVeJlfordy Brother and private enemy to Momford. Captain Westford^ true Friend to Momford, Sir Walter Playnfey^ a Lover of Ellanor. Young Playnjeyy Troth-plight Hulband of Befs Momford. Old Strowd^ a Norfolk Yeoman. Tom Strowdy his Son. Swajh his Man, and Clown. Canbee \ ^ r^u ^ TT ji J \ two Cheats. Hadland ] Snip their Boy. Ellanor^ old Playnjey s Ward. Bejs the Blind-beggars Daughter. Kate Sir Roberts Daughter. Switzer^ Vitler, Landerefs, Armorer, Carter, Soul- diers, Officers, and Attendants. Scene Bednal Green. The Blind-Beggar of Bed- nail-Green. Ad I. Enter Bedford, Sir Robert Weftford, Captain Weftford and Souldiers. Bed. YOu Peers of England that with awful dread [Drum. Have pac'd on the green Garments of fair France^ Here ceafe a while, and give the French-men reft That they may know whofe Soveraignty is beft, Either the Dolphins or our Royal Lords But what avails our Conquefts far from home When civil Discords ftir uncivil arms. In the Kings Chamber, London^ nay, his Court? See, Lords ; what is written there. By bleft St. Peter^ Glofter is to blame. And Winchefter hath neither grace nor fhame. Sir Rob. Yes, my Lord ; he is Lord Cardinals grace. Bed. Lord Cardinal ! marry, fie, he was proud before ; But now his Hat exalts his proud heart more : But when I come among them He make them know The benefit of peace. Fall out for women ! Wrangle at a word ! the one's Protedtor Of a facred prince, the other made a Prince [Drum afar off. Amongft the Prelates, though Bewford bafely born. He write to them : If with regardlefs eyes our lines they read, We'll over and cut off their factious head. Sir Rob. About old Playnfeys fon what fays your Excellency ? Bed. Sir Walters fon ^ marry, Sir Rob. Weftford — \March afar off. This Drum, I think, marcheth from Amiens: It fhould be he, I fent him for the Prifoners. Enter young Plainfey with Drum and Souldiers ; and a Switzar. T. Playn. Health to your Excellence ! moft gracious Regent, Playnfey^ long Prifoner in Amiens, Releaft by Momfords bounty and your care, Requefts, before thefe Prifoners be difmift, This Switzar may be fearcht ; for late laft night I heard a Gentleman tell him in Dutch If he would bear a letter to a Lord, With whom Veleires had intelligence. He fhould receive in hand ten Crowns in gold And 30 more when 'twas deliver'd him. Bed. Who was it promif 'd you fo large reward ? Switz. On frolick yonker Dat is de Scryven — Ick Doeniit for-ftow — De fecretarie to Van Here Velieres. Bed. He was the Secretary to the Governour ? Switz. Yaw, yaw, mine Here. Bed. Who were they fent unto .'' Switz. To Van Heren Montford dat is de grave van Callis ant van Guynes. Dat is deen fcript deen Letters what you fee then. Bed. To Momford ! What fhould Veleires y^nte. to Momford ! \Read. Sir Rob. Playnfey, is this the plot for Momfords fall? T. Playn. It is; and be aflured that down he fhall. Sir Rob. O let me hugg thee ! thou haft won my heart. T. Playn. Forbear, left the ftiarp eye of Jealoufie See by this fuddaine Joy our Injury. Sir Rob. When it breaks forth wee'l feem to weep for grief. Bed. Lords take your places, and M'. Playnfey take your feat, For in this bufineffyour defert is great. — See here's a Letter fent from Amiens unto Momford. Omnes. How ? unto Momford ? Bed. Yes ; and, if this fpeak right, Momford betray'd Guynes on Friday night, And means tomorrow, ere the Sun be fet, To yield up Callis to the enemy. Cap. West. High Heaven forfend it ! gracious General, I think there breaths not a more noble Spirit In an Souldiers breaft, than noble Momfords. T. Playn. I'le gage my life Lord Momford will be loyal. Bed. We would be loath to find him otherwife : [Enter Momford. But here he comes himfelf, his eyes bewray Sorrow, as clowds fore-fhew a ftormy day. Momf. Better fuccefs betide my Noble Lords, Than hath befaln the miferable Momford. Bed. What hath befaln thee ? Momf Guynes^ Guynes is betray'd. Bed. And when muft Callis be furrendered ^ Momf. Never, while Momford hath the charge of it. Bed. Yes, if thou have the charge of it, this night It muft be yielded unto falfe Veleires. Here's a large promife of ten thoufand Marks, Your prife' for Fridays work in yielding Guynes. Know you this hand ? Oh that on filver hairs, ' 4to. praife. After much honour won in flowring Youth, Should fit fo huge a fhame, as on thine doth. Momf. My Lord ! Lords all ! this is confpiracy. Bed. True, confpiracy in thee ; for there he ftands That fhould have brought that letter to thy hands, Momf. This fellow fled from Hance Bramart the Traitor, The Walloon Captain that betray'd the Lanthorn, And fo by confequence the Fort of Guynes. Bed. Momford, no more; his free confeflion Hath purchafed his pardon : fellow, flay Amongfl our Englifh, and expe6l good pay. Switz. Thank hab mine Here, lets Jacob gilt habben And Ick full fight wid ten hunderd towfand Divels. [^Exit Switz. Momf. Shall fuch a one touch Momfords reputa- tion ^ Bed. Thefe Letters and the accidents fucceeding Condemn thee, and thou know'fl by Law of Arms Thou merit'fl death with more than common torture : But thy exceeding vallour, often tride. Sets open Mercies gate, whofe gentle hand, Leads thee from death, but leaves thee banifhed From England and the Realms and Provinces Under protedion of the Englifh King. Only thy Lands and Goods thou fhalt enjoy And, wherefoere, from them be ftill maintain'd. Momf. My gracious Lord ! 8 Bed. Thou find'ft but too much grace. Momf. Hear me but fpeak. Bed. No more ; we muft away To win by force the Town thou didft betray. \_Exeunt. Momf. O miferable ! miferable man ! \_Falls. Cap. Wejl. Why do you faint ? why fall you on the ground ? Sir Rob. Cofen arife. Manet Momford, Sir Rob., Y. I'laynfey, and Cap. Weftford. T. Playn. Father ! you are my father ; The Lady Elizabeth^ your noble Daughter, Is my affied wife : for her fake rife. And stop this tide of woe that drowns your eyes. Momf. Oh miferable ! miferable Man ! Difhonours abjeft, bafe reproaches fcorn, Why was mine age to this difafter born ^. Cap. Wefi. Comfort yourfelf, let not condemn'd defpair Add to your forrow more than common care. If you be juft, as I fuppofe you be, Know Innocence ends not in mifery : Kings have had falls, great Souldiers overthrown; No riches in this earth is a mans own : He ftrives, he toyls, with many pains he takes it, In an age gets it, in one hour forfakes it. Enter Luce the Launderejfe ^ and 3 others. Vttler. Hee's yonder yet ; hee's disgrac'd and can do us no more good, therefore let every man afk his own. Follow me, Sirs ; He fpeak to the purpofe and ftand too't. Luce. Nay, Sutler, by your leave I'll ftand to the beft man in the Army and have my due before the proudeft of ye : if I do not, fay Luce the Laun- drefs is your Shee-affe to bear for others. I'll ven- ture upon him, let him take it as he will. [Enter Souldier. All. Do Luce ; wee'l be ruled by thee. Luce. My Lord, my noble Lord, I am forry for your weak eftate : I hope for all this to fee you up again. Here's 4 poor Creatures of us : amongft the reft I am. Luce your poor Landrefs that have wafht you and trimm'd you and ftarch't you, and as I have done for you I have done my part with all your company : heres my Bill, I pray fee me croft. Momf. What do I owe thee, woman ? Luce. Nine pound, nine ftiillings and nine pence, my Lord. Momf. There's 10 pound for thee. Luce. O good Noble man ! that ever, that ever I ftiould fee thee thus down, adown ! Vitler. Your poor Vitler, Sir, where your Lord- fliips men went o' th' ticket. Armor. Your Armorer, an't pleafe your Honor. B lO Carter. Your Carter, Sir, for carriages. Momf. What owe I thee ? Vitler. Some 7 marks, an't Hke ye. Momf. What thee ? Armor. Twelve pound, Momf. What thee ? Carter, About fome 20 nobles. Momf. There's 30 pound amongft ye, all I have: The Treafurer owes me fome two thoufand Marks. All 4. God bleffe ye, Sir, and fend it ye. [Exeunt Luce and the refi. Momf. Wherefore ftayeft thou my Friend ? Oh I know thee now ! Thou art not impudent, thou canft not begg : Thou art a Souldier, and thy wound-plow'd face Hath every furrow fill'd with falling tears That arms and honour fhould be thus difdain'd. I have no gold to give thee but this chain : I pray thee take it, friend ; thou griev'ft at me, And I am griev'd thy want and wounds to fee. Sould. My filent prayer my hearts love fhall exprefs : Heaven fuccour you, as you help my diftrefs. Momf. Brother Sir Robert., if you do not fcorn Momford's difgraced name, and M'. Playnfey — Son I fhould call ye if all vows be kept — Will you vouchfafe to tarry here awhile Till I go down unto the Treafurers tent ? It may be he will pay me all my due. II T. Playn. Father, I'll wait for you, and weep for woe That I have liv'd to fee your overthrow. Sir Rob. Well I'll ftay too, or bear ye company : For your diftrefs doth make my woes abound. Momf. Come Cofen, Captain Weftford, walk with me. Capt. Weji. To do you good I'd go though't be to death. \Exeunt. Manet Sir Robert, and Young Playnfey. Sir Rob. Ha, ha, ha ! Gill, Gill, Gill ! I have been ready to burft. Son, pray thee tell me how thou laid'ft this plot ? T. Playn. Marry, Sir Robert, thus: When I perceived Your great defire for Momf or d' s overthrow, I got intelligence at Amiens How one Beaumart, a captain in Guynes Fort, Offered to fell it to the Governor. Having this light, about a two months fince I wilfully was taken Prifoner, Born into Amiens, where I was confirm 'd And knew the very time of taking Guynes. On Thurfday evening I attir'd myfelf Like Veleires Secretary, Lanclot ; Came to the Prifon where the Switzer lay — For I had liberty to walk the Town, Had all my Ramfome ready fent by Momfordy And only tarried for our Englijh Drum 12 That fhould exchange French Prifoners for the Eng- lifh— The Switzar being one that ftay'd with us. Sir Rob. So, I underftand ye ; but in the end How dealt ye with the Szvitzar for the Letter ? T. Playn. I brought it home in fecret, gave him charge To give it Momford with all able fpeed, Promifing 30 Crowns befides thofe ten I gave him firft of noble Momfords bounty : He took me for Veleires Secretarie : But now you fee the end, Momford' s difgrac'd And I am unfufpeded in this cafe. Sir Rob. Excellent good ! I hugg thee, gentle Flaynfey, T. Playn. But tell me, pray : How. goes all in England ? Sir Rob. Marry I'll tell thee. Gill : thy Father's Ward, The Lady Ellenor^ fhall be his Wife. T. Playn. The Duke of Glojier will not fuffer that. Sir Rob. Tut, tut, it's all but talk, it's all but lyes : So does the Cardinal make fhow of Love, But tittle tittle tattle, all's but talk. He (hall have Lady Ellenor no doubt : Say fhe die childlefs — there is land for you ; You marry with my daughter, fhee's my heir — Still Mr. Playnjey there is land for you ; 13 I'll turn out Momford's daughter forth of doors, Seife all her goods and lands by a device — Still Mr, Playnfey there is land for you. T. Playn. But how, I pray ? What colour have you for it ? Sir Rob. Marry, Son, thus : About a twelve- month fince Momford in truft made me a Deed of Gift Of all he had, excepting certain land Morgag'd unto a Norfolk man, one Strowd of Harlingy Now, Sir, I am acquainted with an odd confort. One Canbee that doth ferue the Cardinal. T. Playn. Oh he can cheat, take purfes, forge mens hands. Sir Rob. The fame, the fame : he rac'd out that Exception And put in other matter to my liking : — So I'll defeat old Strowd, turn out Beje Momford; All fhall be mine, and after mine all thine. T. Playn. No more ; Momford returns. Enter Momford and Captain Wefiford. Momf. Captain, ye fee That men dejedted muft bear injury : He knowes I am exil'd and cannot ftay, And yet he drives me to a longer day. Capt. Wefi. There is a hundred pound, — ye fhall not chufe. Sir Rob. I faith my noble Cozen, I and Playnjey Are without money ; but fend into England, Ye fhall not want for 20 thoufand pound. Momf. Brother Sir Robert^ I put truft in you : This Ring fhall come within a day or two. Sir Rob. I cannot fpeak for grief! Momf. No more can I. This wind, ere the fun fet, will let you fee London, that nere muft be beheld of me. Commend me to my Daughter, love her Playnjey : Part filent, let your fighs ferve for reply. [They embrace. Captain, think on Strowds mortgage, and farewell. \Exeunt., manet Momf. They (hall fee London, they fhall fee my Child, But Momford muft not, for he is exil'd. I am exil'd ; yet I will England fee. And live in England 'fpight of infamy. In fome difguife I'll live ; perhaps I'll turn Beggar, for a Beggars life is beft, His Dyet is in each mans kitchin dreft. But firft I'll, like an aged Souldier, Carry mine own Ring to Sir Robert Wefiford: They fay 'tis good to try Friends ; him I'll try. Though I believe he love me fteadfaftly. \Ex. Momf. 15 [Scene II.] Enter old Playnfey and Lady Ellenor. Lady. Sir Walter Playnfey — Old Playn. Lady Ellenor, You are too ftrong in this opinion : I yield you are my wardfhip, and that defire To your Revenews more than true hearts love Enforc'd me beg your wardfhip of the king. Lady. I do believe you, Sir, for did you look Into my ftate with an indifferent eye, Or love me half fo well so you make fhew, You would — Old Playn. Come, come, I know what you would fay : You think I am your Foe, becaufe I keep you From private conference with the Duke of Gloster And his proud Uncle the Lord Cardinal, That divers times have practis'd fundry plots To fteal you from my houfe. Lady. Your love's but feigned Becaufe you fay you love me for my living. Old Playn. I fay my firft love took firft life from thence. But fince, more dear familiarity Hath brought forth perfeift and true fhapen love. I love you. Lady, and you are mine own, Mine in poffeffion, and I do intend To make you mine by lawfull marriage : i6 Then blame me not if, being all my joy And the high-prized Jewel of my heart, I over-look you with a wary eye, Left Glojler or the Baftard Cardinal Should with their fwelling Proteftations Cheat my fair meaning of thy hopefull love. \K.nock. Enter ajervant. Serv, Sir, here's a Servant from the Duke of Glojler Hath brought you Letters. Old Playn. How ? Letters to me } No, thou miftak'ft ; they come to Ellenor. Glojl. My Lord and Mafter greets Sir Walter Playnjey. Old Playn. I do accept his honourable love With more than mean or ordinary care. \Reads. He doth intreat me to come and fpeak with him About fome certain Letters come from France^ Touching the prefent fortunes of my Son Lately tane Prifoner by the bloodie French. He fhall command far more than he intreats. \Knocks. How now } whofe that which knocks ? [Enter Serv. Serv. One of the Cardinals men. Old Playn. Bid him to come in. Enter the Cardinal difgui/ed^ with Letters. Card. Sir Walter Playnjey^ From my Lord Cardinals grace of Winchejler 17 I greet thee well, and charge thee without ftay To come and anfwer fuch objedtions As may by him be laid unto thy charge. Gloft. Oh you fliould be his Sumner by your meflage. Card. And if I do not take my marks amifs Thou fhouldeft be Glojiers Skuilion. Glofi. How, ye groom ! I am as good a man and better born Than up-ftart Bewford the bafe Cardinal. Card. Sirrah, were not thou in prefence of this Lady, Whofe love my Lord doth prize above his life, I'd fcorn to take thefe braves at Glojiers hands, Much lefs at thine. — Madam, know I am Bew- ford And for your love do undergo this fcorn. Lady. Then for my love let all thefe quarrels ceafe. For fear Sir Walter do difcover you. Gloji. Hadft thou been fervant to the meaneft man That breathes in England, being legitimate, I would have born with thee ; but thou to brave me, Whofe Mafter I efteem as bafely on As on thy words, I cannot put it up. — For, Madam, know that howfoere difguif'd My name is Glojler^ who holds fcorn — Lady. No more ; c i8 If ever I had intereft in your love Shew it in filence : thats the Cardinal Who comes difguif'd, arm'd with fome bafe refolve To get me hence by forein violence. Gloji. Is't poflible that his difguife fhould meet So juft with mine ? Lady. 'Tis true : he told me ail. Gloji. Wo'd we were well rid of his company. Lady. Do you but fend away Sir Walter Flaynjey., Let me alone to pack the Cardinal. Both. What do you fay, Sir Walter ? Old Playn. There is fome hidden fecret in this mefTage Which Flaynjey founds not, but I'll go to them both. Gloft. But, Sir, I hope you'l go to Glojler firft. Card. And why to Glojier firft .? Gloji. 'Caufe hee's the better man. Card. He lyes that fayes it. GloJl. Were the Cardinal, Bewford\\\vc\.{^{, apparell'd in thy cloaths [Draws. I'd crofs his pate for giving me the lye. Old Playn. Keep the Kings peace, Sir. Glq/l. Sir Walter, fo I will : Yet the worft boy that feeds on Glofters beef Holds it high fcorn to pocket up the lye At ere a Sumners hand that follows Bewford. Card. Thou durft not fpeak this in another place. GloJl. Yes, here or anywhere, to Bewford' s face, Even to his teeth, and I would thou wert he. 19 Card. Shall I be brav'd ! Oh I could tear my flefh^ And eat his heart for this difparagement. I fear he knows me and to work my fhame He braves me thus before my Mrs. face : But Bewfordy with a fhower of patience Lay the rough wind of thy diftemper'd thoughts ; For my vext Soul hath tane a folemn oath Nere to kifs comfort till I be reveng'd. Old Playn. Nay, Gentlemen, howfoever private brawls Have fet your Lords and Mailers at debate. Let my intreats fo much prevail with you As in my houfe to ufe no violence : And fb I pray reft pleas'd, for ere I deep I do intend to vifit both my Lords. Will't pleafe you to walk along for company .'' Card. I would, but I muft ftay an hour or two About fome other bufinefs in the Town. Gloji. About my Love you mean, but, Cardinal, Heres one will do that bufinefs to your hand. Old Playn. Why, then, farewell to you both. [_Exit old Playn. Both. Adue, Sir Walter Playnjey. Lady. A word with you, my good Lord Cardinal : Your Brothers man feems very quarrelfome And, fhould you both ftay, there might grow fome jars ; Which to prevent, I would intreat your grace 20 To walk before into the Spittle fields, Whilft with good words I fend away this fellow : Which done, I'll chufe my opportunity And, in the abfence of Sir Walter Playnfey, Get out and meet you at the Orchard-gate; And there conclude about fome ftratageme To make you Mafter of your own defires. Card. Enough, fweet Lady : — Sirra Horfe- Courfer, I'll courfe you one day for you JadifK tricks. Glofi:. Jades a fit Title for an Afle like thee. That canft not kick, but bear all injury. [Manet Glo. & Elle. Come, Madam, now let's go ; the Cardinals mad To lofe thee thus. Then banifh hence all fear ; Glofter is on thy fide. [Exeunt. [Scene III.] Enter Canbee and Hadland, and Cardinal. Can. Sirrah Jack. Had. What fayefl: thou, Franck ? Can. How you bafe Rogue, nere an (M.) under your Gi[r]dle ? have I preferr'd thee to my good Lord Cardinal here, and am I no better than your homefpun Franck? Had. Canbee, let me nere take purfe again and I think not but thou and this 'Tom Tawny coat here gulls me, make me your cheat, your gull, your Strowd, your Norfolk Dumpling, whom when you have 21 cheated him of his fattiti-fuite left naked abed to the mercy of his hoftefs. Can. And I damb thee not for thy unbelief, call Canhee Coward ! think'ft thou I wo'd have loft this Evenings work but for my Noble, my Princely Lord Cardinal ? No. Had. That's fome reafon indeed ; but. Prince and Cardinal if thou be, Jack-Hadland fwears by the bawl'd Crown of King Carnifax the meeting thy greatnefs this Evening has dampnified our receipts at leaft fix purfes. Card. Be what you will be both ; only be refo- lute In any quarrel againft Glofiers men. And on mine honour I'll reward ye well. Can. My Lord, and ye were able to give him as much Land as would lie between Winchefier and Walftngham, he wo'd be your prigger, your prancer, your high-lawyer, your — Had. Your nipper, your foyft, your rogue, your cheat, your pander, your any vild thing that may be. Sblud the worft that any man can fay of me is that I am a tall Theef, and the beft that any man can fay of thee is that thou art a bafe Rogue and a Cheater. Can. I'll jerk ye for this, ye flave. Card. Nay, Sirs, be Friends ; hold ye, here's gold : Do but afsift me againft Glofiers hfe And I'll reward you better. 22 Had. Cardinal, wert thou Cardinal King of the Infernals, wert thou Prince of Grim-tarter-tarmagant and Erebus^ I wo'd not fhed one drop of the worft Dogs blood my Duke of Glofier keeps, for thy miter, thy million, thy metropolis : fhall I betray his life that fav'd me from the death of a Dog? No, Yet, for my honeft friend Franck Canbees fake, I am content to ftand by and give aym at this time. Enter Glofter and Ellenor. See where he comes : two of ye are enough to deal with one : I'll not meddle with him. Card. Let's fet upon him all and kill the flave. Gloft. Haft thou betray 'd me Coward } Bewford know Though I am over-matcht I am not kill'd. Enter old Playnfey, young Playnfey, Captain Weft and Officers. Old Flay n. Keep the Kings peace; for ftiame, my Lords. Card. Come, Canbee, follow me; Flaynjey^ be fure I'll fit upon your fkirts for parting us. Gloft. Bewford, Thou maift befriend him with thy power : Had he not been, thou hadft not breath'd this aire. 23 Card. Gloster thou wrongft me, with-hold'ft St. John/es : Look too't, for fear when I get enteric I pull not down the Caftle ore thine ears. Glofi. Cardinal, to fpite thee I'll keep Ellenor ; And wed her in St. Johnjes^ make her my Dutches. Card. Thou wilt abufe her with lafcivious luft, As once thou didft the Earl of Flanders wife, And make her wretched, hoping in thy love. Glofi. Oh ! Your holinefs would have her turn a nun Your cloyfter-lemmon — but (he minds thee not. Fellow, what ere thou art that tak'ft my part. There's 20 Crowns, go prove an honeft man. Card. There's 40 for thee, Canbee ; kill that flave As ever thou intend'ft my Love to have. Can. I will take my time, my Lord. Had. Canbee^ come not near me, thou knoweft my antient order they die that dare me ; but if thou dare meet me, heark in thine ear, difturb not thefe honourable perfonages. Can. Be brief, appoint the place of meeting, [ubito^Jubito. Had. At our old Hoftifes, mad rogue, to make merry, lay a frefh plot to meet the Norfolk gull, and be blithe. Can. Agreed ; and I meet thee not, bafte my good name & chronicle Canbee for a Coward. My Lord, I will have a limbe of that Rogue. 24 Card. I shall be mindfull of thee Canbee if thou kill him ; Base Slave ! had not he been Glojier had dyed. Gloji. I am sorry, Gentlemen, for Momfords fall, And for our brother the Lord Regents anger : Let him pull down the pride of Winchejler, And Glofter eafily will be appeas'd. Card. Humphry nor Bedford, nor thy felf hath power To make Lord Bewford ftoop ; doft thou forget I am a Prince and a Plantaginet ? GloJl. Baftards were never Princes in their ftate. Card. I am a Prince eleded by the Pope. Gloji. I'll make ye gladly flye to your Elecflor. Card. Firft will I fee thy death, Witlefs Pro- tedlor. [Draw again. Old Playn. Keep the Kings peace, my Lords. Card. Look to't, I'll rowfe you and your minions Out of St. Johnjes ere a week be fpent. Can. Sir, we'll rowfe ye, we — \_Ex. Card, and Canbee. GloJl. Would never greater care came near my heart : Could I have made my will in my Loves fight, This evening had been Bewfords lateft night. But, to the purpose now : Sir Walter Playnfey^ Take no exceptions, as you love our favour, That Lady Ellenor's escap'd away. 25 Old Playn. Is fhe efcap'd away, my Lord ? Gloji. She is : nay ftorm not, For, if you do, your anger is in vain. I'll anfwer any Duty for her wardfhip, So reft your lelf content : if you reft quiet. And will confirm your ward to be my wife, I'll fend ye within fix daies fix thoufand pound. Being more than you can get by courfe of law. Old Playn. I ; but, my Lord, her fudden taking hence — Gloji. Nay, nay, ftand not on tearmes, take this or chufe ; Send word ye love us, or our Loves refufe. — Come, Captain Weftford, bring us to St. Johnfes. lEx. Gloft. &' Cap. Weft. T. Playn. Here's a good world when ev'ry Duke is King ; Thus I fee power can mafter anything. Old Playn, I, fon ; elfe durft not you and old Sir Robert^ Being but new come from the dejedled Father, Ofi^er fuch open wrong to Momfords Daughter. T. Playn. Father, I'll anfwer that upon the way, Pleafe ye to walk but to Sir Robert Westford. Enter Momford like ajoldier. Momf. Save ye. Gentlemen : pray can ye tell me Whether Sir Robert Weftford ly in London Or at his Summer-houfe ? D 26 Old Playn. He lyes at Stepny, fellow ; Follow us, we'll bring thee thither prefently. [£x. Playnfey. Momf. That's Playnfey and his fon, TU follow them And try my brother Wejlford ere I need. Already have I took a little Cottage On Bednall-Green^ pretending myfelf blind. Thither perhaps my gentle Child will come, For fhe is full of charitable alms ; But howfoere now I fhall furely fee her Bringing my own feal as a MefTenger. I'll follow after kind Sir Walter Playnfey And his Heroick fon, my Daughters joy. [Ex. Momf. A61 II. Scene I. Enter Sir Robert, Kate his Daughter y Befs Mom- ford, and Swafh. Kate. FAther you wrong me and my Cofen Momford. I marry Playnfey^ troth plight unto her ! Oh it's an impious match ! I'll rather have, Than fuch a marriage-bed, a difmal grave. Sir Rob. Ufe no more words, no tittle tattle talk: The prieft is fent for, Playnfey is a comming ; He fhall have you, and you fhall have his land. Kate. But for my Cofen Bejs — 27 Sir Rob. Your Cofen-Beggar, Child unto a Traytor : Go to, no more : Come, heark a word with me. Enter Old Strowd and Swafh. Old Str. Ha, this is excellent ! ftript of his Cloaths, His fhirt ftoln from his back : why this exceeds. This is a toy to mock an Ape withal. Swajh. Nay barlady, Sir, this toy has mock'd as well-favour'd a Youth as your own Son. Old Str. Hold ye : there's ten pound, go fetch him new cloaths. SwaJh. Nay Sir, he wants no cloaths ; for he hath a Cloak laid on with gold lace, and an imbroidered Jerkin ; and thus he is marching hither like the fore- man of a Morris. Old Str. Not for 20I. : gold lace imbroidered ! I'll fee how he is fuited by and by. SwaJh. I'll tell him fo ; but pray, Mr., let me be at the wedding feaft. Old Str. And there you'll be hoyting and kiffing the Wenches you. SwaJh. Not I indeed, Mafter : I never ufe to kifs any, not I. Old Str. You know what complaints was made of you the laft wedding you were at. SwaJh. I thank ye, Mafter : ye made me ftand in a white fheet for ye. 28 Old Sir. How ! for me, knave ? go to, thou lyeft : thou fhalt not be there for that lye. Swajh. Pray, let me go : there will be all the Youth of our Parifh there, good Mafter. Old Str. Well, Sir, go your way ; but let me hear no ill of ye, you were beft. Swa/h. I warrant ye, Mafter : thank ye, Sir ; Hey for our Town Green now ifaith. Old Str. Go, get ye gone, I fear we fhall fall out. I wonder what Sir Robert does intend. \^Exit. Sir Robert. Look to 't ; pine, pule, weep, fob, it (hall be fo : Thou ftialt be Playnjeys wife who ere fayes no. Old Str. Sir Robert., fince your Cofen is refuf'd By M'. Gilbert Playnfey, if fhe pleafe And you agree Your Cofen Elizabeth fhall have Tom Strowd. You know he is my Heir, — no Clown, no Swad, But held in Norfolk for a Lufty Lad. Sir Rob. Let her take whom fhe will, all's one to me. Old Str. How fay you, Lady ? Befs. For Flaynjefs fake The name of marriage I have fworn to hate. Enter old Playnfey and his Son ; Momford follows the in. Sir Rob. Good morrow, good Sir JValt er Tiwd. Son Playnfey : 29 I truft, Sir Walter y Gill hath let you know My purpofe for this marriage with my Daughter ? Old Playn. He tells me he is fo refolv'd Sir Robert ; And in his own power now confifts his choyce, But be aflur'd, the fearching eye of Heaven Sees every thought of man : take heed you two Anfwer not for each ill deed and wrong ye do. Sir Rob. Tut, tut, Sir Walter, God and we for that. Speak Mr. Playnfey, let Bejs Momford hear How you refolve unto my Daughter Katherine. 7 . Playn. I come to marry her. Kate. Think upon your Vow — See this fad Lady ! when you went to France, You fwore at your return to marry her. T. Playn. Fair, be content ; my mind therein is chang'd : Her father is difgraced and exil'd And therefore Playnjeys fon doth fcorn his Child. BeJs. Do fcorn me, leave me, every way abafe me : Death will receive me though you all refufe me. Sir Rob. Nay, good Sir IValter^ be not difcontent ; Son Playnjey, Daughter Katherine let's confer. Old Str. How fay you. Madam ; will Sir Robert Weftford Defeat me of the Land I have at Mortgage, — Take away all your Jewels and your plate ? BeJs. He fayes he will. Old Str. Well, let him, and he dare ; 3° And if he wrong you, Lady, come to me. Momf. Wondrous amazement ! what doth Mom- ford fee ? Where he moft trufted, moft impiety. Sir Rob. The Chaplain ftayes : in Heavens name let us in ; They fhall be maried in Befs Momfords fight. Kate. Father, your malice to my Cofen Momford, This deed of Playnjey (whom you call my Hufband, Whom I fhall never love, never abide) Makes me to Death and Shame become a Bride : But Shame will quickly from my red cheeks flye. And Death will paint them with his afhy dye. Sir Rob. Come, come, leave pratling : Playnjey, comfort Kate. T. Playn. Fair Love, be frolick ; talk no more of death and care : We'll fport, for I am young and thou art fair. Farewell, forfaken Turtle, take thy flight To fome more abjedl mate whilft Kate and I joys adore. Kate. High Heaven forgive me; Father, have remorce, Let me not thus be hal'd to death perforce. \_Ex. both. Old Playn. Sir Robert Weftford, I miflike this match. Old Str. 'Tis more than Injury, but Lady grieve not you. Bejs, No, Sir, I am patient. 31 Sir Rob. I pray you go in, Sir Walter. Old Playn. Yes I'll go in, But Heaven can tell I hate this forced fin. \_Ex. old Playn. Sir Rob. What will you do, Mr. Strowd ? Old Str. I fcarcely know : Your moods and thefe affairs do fall out fo. Sir Rob. Well, at your pleafure : — go, Hufwife, get you in. Bejs. I will do what you will ; yet, ere I go, Somewhat on this old man I will beftow. Thou feem'ft a maymed Souldier, wo is me ! I have a little Gold, — good Father take it; And here's a Dyamond, do not forfake it : My Father was a Souldier, maym'd like thee, — Thou in thy limbs, he by vil'd infamy. Old Str. Bith mafs I like her ; fliee's a Momford right, Of noble blood and the true Norfolk breed. — Hold thee, good fellow : there's one 40 pence From a poor Yeomans purfe, old Strowd o^ Harling. Mom/. I thank you, Sir; I have more than I de- ferve. Sir Rob. I, Sir, and more than you fhall bear from hence : Come, Minx, what lewell did you give this Rogue Momf. I am a Souldier, Sir: the name of Rogue 111 fits a man of your refpedl to give To a poor Gentleman, though in diftrefs. Sir Rob, A Gentleman ! and why a Gentleman 32 Because a Souldier ? Come, you defper-view, Deliver me the Jewell or I'll hang thee : To morrow is the Sefsions, Fll make fhort And fhave your Gentry fhorter by the neck. A Gentleman ! come, come, give me the lewel : What makes your Gentry fpeaking at my Gate ? Momf. I came from Momford banifh'd in Brit any : He prays ye by this token you would fend A thoufand Marks to help him in his need. Sir Rob. Where do you lye, Sir ? Momf. I lay laft night with a Blind- Beggar That hath a little Houfe on Bednall-Green. Sir Rob. He came but yefterday, — I heard of him: Beggars keep lodging ! well I'll hamper him. — I know this token, and will keep the fame ; But have no looo Marks to maintain Rebels. Momf. Bafe upftart Knight, deliver Momf or ds Seal, [Draws. Or by the honour of a Souldiers name I'll flice thy heart out. Sir Rob. Help me, Mr. Strowdl Old Str. What, help ye to do wrong ? Nay, by the rood : though Momford was exil'd 'Twas told me he fhould have his Lands Goods. Sir Rob, There, take them ; but, do you hear me Sirrah, Take heed I catch you not at the Blind- Beggars. Momf. If I fhould lye there, though you be a lustice 33 I truft to find Friends in my juft defence. Old Sir. Hold thee, good fellow, there's the t'other noble : Bith mafs I like thee, th' art a tough old Lad. Momf. I thank you, Sir; Lady, I'll take my leave. Bejs, Commend me to my Father, good old man. Momf. I will, and tell him of Sir Roberts wrong. Sir Rob. Do, fellow : fay I fcorn his treachery And hope his end will be in mifery. Momf. I'll tell him what you fay. \_Exit Momf. Befs. Father, farewell. Sir Rob. Nay, 'twere beft ye packe. Beggar with beggar, for ye fhall away. Ha, Hufwife ! are you giving Diamonds, Do you forget your Jewels are all mine ? Did not old Wefiford pay for this attire .'' But off with it, go in ; or either drudge Amongft my Servants to maintain your State, Or pack, ftay not an hour. BeJs. You fhall not need To bid me pack, for I'll begon indeed. {Exit Befs. Sir Rob. To fteal and hang, or ftarve and beg ; choofe which. Old Str. Sir Robert by the you do her wrong. Sir Rob. What's that to you, look to your own affairs. Strowd^ Strowd^ you look to have the land at Farnam^ £ 34 I, and fhall, and fhall — Old Str. And will ; do you your worft. Sir Rob. Y'are too fawcy, Strowd. Old Str. Too fawcy, moody knight ! Thou durft not thus in fcorn to old Strowd prate But, cock on thine own hill, thus near thy Gate. Sir Rob. I'll meet thee where thou dar'ft and when thou dar'ft. Old Str. I'll fay th' art a tall man and thou doft. Sir Rob. Appoint the place Old Str. There is a new mown field Lying by Eaftward of a little fhed That ftands on Bednall-Green. Sir Rob. I know it : that's the fhed the Souldier lay in : The Clofe is compaf 'd with a quick-fet, is't not ? Old Str. The fame. Sir Rob. I like it, what's the hour ^ Old Str. Twixt one and two. Sir Rob. Hold the, Strowd : there's my hand, I'll meet thee and I'll make thee know me too. Old Str. No more, I'll meet thee, elfe call me Jew. \_^Exeunt. [Scene II.] Enter Tom Strowd and Swafti his many Gallant. T. Str. London lick penny call ^ ye it, — t'as lick'd me with a witnefs : I was fet ore for a reckoning ' 4to. can. 35 of 40 fhilHngs, and as fair a Sattin fuite t'other night as a man {hall lightly fee in a Summers day. But if ere it be my fortune to meet with that ill fac'd Gypsie that ftole it, I'll teach him his leripoop for ftealing whilft he hath a day to live again, fo woll I. Nay nothing griev'd me Swajh but that the flave perfwaded me to lye naked for fear of the Fleas ; which when I had done he ftole me away as fair a fhirt of my Mothers own fpinning as a man fhall need to pull o're his ears : and, Sirrah, in the morning, when mine Hoftis came up to call me, I was as naked as your Norfolk-DurwpYm ; as I am a chriftian man I blufh'd out of all — Swajh. Nay, Mafter, I told you at firft you ftiould find a fower fellow of that Gypfie. I lik'd him not, he had fuch a crabtree-fac'd countenance of his own : but come, my old Mafter fent me for you; you muft along to the wedding to — T. Str. Why, so I fay now — it would make a Horfe break his Bridle to fee the humours of thefe fellows : I know no more how to pleafe him than I know how to build up P^^^/j-fteeple, fo do not I ; but come Swajh^ I'll to him, the Enter Canby, Hadland and Snip. Can. Tufti, man, 'tis he : I know him as well as the Beggar knows his difti, — 'tis he that I fetch'd over for the fattin fuite, and left him in pawn for the reckoning : he has a fair Cloak on's back ; and we could get that we were made men. 36 Had. Be rul'd by me, 'tis our own : do thou take the wall of him, if he take exceptions I'll draw ; if he draws, his Cloak falls down. Snip. And all fallings are mine, Sir ; let me alone, I know my Cue : Strowd, thou hadft as good have met the Hangman, for thy upper Garment's mine. [Can by takes the Wall and jujfels Strowd. Y. Str. What is the matter with you ? fo feather- ey'd ye cannot let us pafTe in the Kings high way ? Can. You muft learn to know your Duty, and give your betters the wall. Y. Str. My betters the wall ! on what acquain- tance .'' ye fhall be fet up and ye fay the word : I'll wafh mine hands and wait on you. Had. What, do you prate .'' nay, then, have at you, Sir. Y. Str. And have at you too then e'faith. \r hey fight. Can. Hold, as you are a Gentleman, hold. Y. Str. Hold me no holds, I'll have another bout with ye or I'll make your fconce and the poft ring noon together : and, firrah Gypfie, you fhall fare the worfe for one of your Coats fake that rob'd me of a fattin fuite tother night, — and well remembred, where's my Cloak Swa/Ii ? SwaJJi. Your Cloaks a good Cloak : — take the wall of my Mafter, ye flave you ^. Y. Str. I think the fellow be mad, — where's my Cloak, man } 37 SwaJJi. Your Cloak's a good Cloak and a fair Cloak : — quarrel with my Mr, ye fcabs you ? T. Str. I think the fellow's from pall : — I afk thee where my Cloak is. Can. Let not a man pafs unfearch'd : the Gentle- man fhall not lofe the worth of a mite in my company . Had. I hope, Sir, you will not fufpedl my Boy nor me ? T. Sir. Sufped me no fufpedls : I am fure my Cloak cannot go without hands ; and I'll have it again, or I'll bang it out of the coxcombs of fome of them. Can. Sir, your mifliape lyes as near my heart as it had been mine own ; and 'caufe I fee you a refolute tall Gentleman, and in refped that I was the occa- fion of this falling out, my Cloak (fimpl though it be) coft me 40 French Crowns — take it, it is at your fervice. T. Str. Forty French Crowns, Forty French Pins ! What doft thou tell me of thy Cloak ? I fcorn to wear ere a mans Cloak under the Element but mine own. But I'll tell thee what: and it were not for thy fake, whom I think an honeft kind fellow and fo forth, I'de hang this Bacon-fac'd ' flave orethwart his fhanks : he fhould remember ftealing a Cloak to Dooms day, fo fhould he. Had. Why, Sir, I hope you know no harm by ^ 4to. Bacon-fan'd. 38 me : were it in place where, I'de fay he lyed in his Throat that but touch'd the very hem of my repu- tation with reproach. T. Str. Wol't fay I lye ? thou hadft as good eat a load of logs, wert thou. I fay no harm by thee, and yet I fay that I have feen an honefter face than thine hang'd : What fayeft thou to it now .? And thou beeft aggrieved mend thyfelf how thou canft, or how thou dareft : doft fee now ? — Naye, Swajh^ yonders my father ; fay nothing of my Cloak, Swajh. Enter old Strowd. O. Str. Well, if I live, I'll meet Sir Robert Weftfordi But firft I'll fee if I can find my Son, — And here he is : if't poffible my Lands \A Jerkin or Jacket for Strowd. Should maintain this Attire.'' You Prodigal, Where have you got this trafh, unto whofe Books Are you indebted for it .? Pardon me. Gentlemen, For being fo fawcy in your Company ; 'Tis not for a poor Country Yeomans fon To flaunt it out thus. Can. Sir, you may fay your pleafure ['t]is your Son ; but thus much I'll aflure you — though if he be your Son, the chiefeft Gallants in the Land are enamour'd with his good parts and valour. O. Str. Nay, Gentlemen, thus much I'll fay for him, — 39 Hee's a right Norfolk-m^n mettle, all fteel : But I'll not have him ufe his bravery. The time has been whenas a Norfolk yeoman, That might difpend 500 marks a year, Would wear fuch cloath as this fheeps ruflets gray: And, for my Son fhall be no Prefident To break thofe orders, come — off with this trafh. Your bought Gentility that fits on thee Like Peacock's feathers cock't upon a Raven. Let true born Gentlemen were Gentries robes, And Yeomen Country-feeming Liveries. T. Str. You'd have the Calf with the white face, I think ; I am fure yonders old Simjons fon of Show- dam Thorp that wears his great gall gaflcins o' the Swafh-fafhion, with 8 or 10 gold laces of a fide, and yet — without boaft be it fpoken — you are more in the Kings Books than he, and pay more fcot and lot a fair deal, fo ye do. O. Str. He is a defperate Caft-away like thee. And wrongs his fathers credit and his own, The sons difcent's no better than the father's. Why fhould their cloaths be richer ^. I am as proud And think myfelf as gallant in this gray, (Having my Table furnifh't with good Beef, Norfolk temes bread & Country home bred drink) As he that goeth in ratling Taffity. Let Gentlemen go gallant, what care I ; I was a Yeoman born, and fo I'll dye. Then if thou beefl: my fon, be of my mind. 40 Waft lefle in rags and fpend more In thine Houfe ; Or if thou haft no Houfe to fpend it in — Swajh. Go to a Bawdy-houfe, Mr, O. Str. How, knave ? to a Bawdy-houfe ? no, firrah, no : Give it maim'd Souldiers and poor helplefs Widows. Off with this trafh, on with this feemly weed. Be not Strowds fhadow but be Strowd indeed. T. Str. Come hither, Swafh, there is no remedy. I muft give the old man good words and fpeak him fair ; for and if he fhould die to-morrow next (as God forbid but he fhould) he might defeat me of all his Land. SwaJh. You fay true, Mafter : come, on with this Jerkin : fo, now, young Mafter, you look like your felf and like my Mafters fon. O. Str. Son, what are thefe that keep you company? Y. Str. A couple of honeft proper Gentlemen they feem to be; but all's one to you: I muft keep company with none but a fort of Momes and Hoy- dons that know not chalk from cheefe, and can talk of nothing but how they fell a fcore of Cow-hides at Lynmartey and what price Peafe and Barley bears at ^hetford market. O. Str. Then ftill confort thee with thefe gentle- men : I like the carriage of them pafling well. T. Str. I, a murren on em they have carried away my Cloak amongft 'em. 41 O. Str. But let that pafs. Swajh. I, Sir, 'tis paft & gon too. O. Str. And come along with me to Mile end to my Lodging : I muft talk a couple of cold words with Sir Robert Weftford. Go, Swa/hy afore and faddle my bay Nag, Perhaps I'll ride a mile or two tonight. — Kind Gentlemen, I am somewhat troublefom To prefs thus rudely into your company ; Come, Gentlemen, I'll gratulate your Loves And your kind favours ufed unto my Son. [Ex. Strowd. Cau. And we live wee'l make him fpend your living : come Jack, lets' go ; where's Sni'p ? Had. O, Sir, at my fweet Bofs the Brokers : neer fear it, there's a fure Dandeno ; fhe cuts it out in Hofe and Jerkins, fhe is an honeft dealer, your privy taker and your fure concealer. Cau. Let's to't, and turn again to meet this Gull : Wee'll fleece him and his Bags were they nere fo full. [Exeunt. [Scene III.] Be/s. O haplefs, haplefs, miferable wretch ! To loofe my wealth and all my father's lands Did never move me ; but to fee my Uncle Cheat me of all my Jewels, and in fpight Even to my face marry my troth-plight hufband To his own Daughter, and to fee young Playnfey Embrace another in my promis'd bed, F 42 And I thruft out upon the wedding day — Oh this it is that drives me full of woe Into this fad & folitary Green ! Here to do violence unto myfelf. Momf. My Daughter in difpair? then play thy part ; Prevent her ills that did procure her fmart. — Alas where am I ? how fhall I return Unto my homely Cabbin ? where's my boy ? I prethee do not leave me, gentle wag ; Take pity of my miferable ftate. Befs. Who talks of pity ? now alas, good man ! What, are you blind ? Momf. Yes blind and like to die (Not for my own but for thy mifery). Bejs. Father, be comforted ; I am but poor, Yet time has been — \,fig^^^' Momf. Oh do not figh, Girl ; Grief hath fo tyranniz'd upon my heart That, if you mourn, my tears will bear a part. Befs. You are the man I look for. Momf. I am indeed : — And yet thou know'ft me not ; alas, the while That blind deceit fhould clear ey'd love beguile ! — Whence fpring thy forrows ? from fome private wrong .f* Befs. Am I afleep or do I know his tongue ? Art thou blind, fayeft thou .? let me fee thy face, Oh let me kifs it too, and with my tears Wafh off thofe blemifhes which cruel time 43 Have furrow'd in thy cheeks ! O, could thou fee, rde fhow thine eyes whom thou doft reprefent. I call'd thee father, — I, thou fhah be my father ; Nor fcorn my proffer : were my father here Hee'd tell thee that his Daughter held him dear ; But in his abfence, Father, thou art he. Shed but one tear for him, and I for thee Will weep till from the Moyfter of mine eyes A little font of Christall tears fhall rife To bathe thine eye lids in ; yet do not weep : Lay all thy griefs on me, for I am young And I have tears enough to weep much wrong. Momf. Wilt thou remain with me.f* — (I dare not fpeak For fear my tongue fhould my heart's counfel break), Befs, rie dwell. Tie tend thee, I'le do any thing To do thee good, becaufe within thy looks I fee the prefence of my reverend Father. Momf. Haft loft thy Father, then ? Befs. Father, I have : Lift to my words and I will tell thee how. Momf. Firft lead me to my Cottage ; there relate From the beginning all thy down-caft ftate. \Exeunt. [Scene IV.] Enter Sir Robert Weftford, and Captain Wefiford. Sir Rob. I tell thee, Captain Wefiford., I have done 44 No more than I can anfwer — I, and will. Cap. Weft. Nay, Cofen Weft f or d, mif-conceit me not, Or, if thou do, all's one : I fay again, You fhew'd a cruell part, and, wo'd the Maid Be rul'd by me, your Betters fhould decide it. Sir Rob. Decide a pin's end : do you take her part? Each one, you faw, did feek to get their own : Why fhould not I then? fhall I undergo Publick difpleafure for a pawltry Girl ? She comes not in myne ears. Cap. Weft. The more unkind And cruel you : but wherefore fhould you many Young Playnfey to your Child, confidering He was the troth-plight hufband to your kinf- woman. The much-wrong'd Daughter of the down-trod Momford ? Sir Rob. Alas for her ! does fhe complain to you ? Why, and fhe want a Hufband, you are a Batcheler, You may do well to take her. Cap. Weft. You had done better Had not your avarice broke the contrad Twixt her and Playnfey. Sir Rob. Well, Sir, I will anfwer what I have done. Cap. Weft. Not one word more, Sir. 45 Enter old Strowd,_>'0«;7^ Strowd, and Swafh. O. Str. I, marry, Sir, why this is fomewhat like; Now art thou like thyfelf : — but ftand afide ; Whofe that ? Sir Robert ? hee's as good's his word : — The Captain with him ? Ah, he promis't me To meet me fingle. Sir Rob. Pacific yourfelf, What I have done Tie ftand to ; pray forbear, I'll talk a word or two with Mafter Strowd : — What's here? his fon? how, and his man too? ha. That's more than promife. O. Str. Now,' Sir Robert Weftford, You are an early rifer. Sir Rob. My laft nights promife Waken'd me afore my hour : fend hence your fon. O. Str. 'Tis good, I like you well : fend hence your kinfman. Yet 'tis no matter ; I have a device Shall rid them all. — God fave you. Captain Weft- ford: Thanks for your friendly company laft night. Ca'p. Weft. I take your greetings kindly, Mr. Strowd, And with the tongue of love return it back With double intreft : pray, is not this your fon ? O. Str. I cannot tell : his Mother tells me fo. • Quy. How ! 46 Cap. Weft. I fhall defire your more acquaintance. Sir. Y. Str. I thank you, Sir ; I am eafier to be ac- quainted withall than to borrow money on, I thank my father ; but and it pleafe you to drink a Cup of beer or ale, and you'le but walk ore the Green to the red lattice yonder I'le beftow it on you. Cap. Weft. Thanks, Mr. Strowd ; pray walk to my Chamber : I am defirous to impart my love Unto your kind acceptance. O. Str. Sir, I thank you for him : Pleafe you to walk to Mile-end with my Son And this good fellow : I'le but talk a word In fecret here with Sir Robert Weftford About Lord Momfords Lands, and follow ye. Cap. Weft. At your good pleafure : wilt pleafe you walk, Mr. Strowd. Y. Str. Pray, lead the way, I'le follow you. — Come hither, Swafti : and it had pleaf'd my Father, I might a had as gallant apparell as he or another man ; but all's one, a dog has his day and I (hall have mine too one day when the old man's dead, — I'le make all flye then e' faith. [Exeunt. O. Str. So, they are gone ; and now, Sir Robert Weftford, Think of your laft nights quarrel. Sir Rob. Tut, tut, nee'r prate. O. Str. Thus I revenge my wrong, Thus I defend The truth and reputation of my caufe. 47 Sir Rob. O I am flain ! [They fight., and Sir Rob. falls. O. Str. Then Heaven receive thy Soul And pardon me; thy Confcience can tell I never wiflit unto thy Soul but well. \_Ex. Strowd. Enter Momford. Momf. What pitious groan calls Momford from his Cell? Whofe this? my Brother Wefiford? What, and flain! Heaven thou art juft ; he that laft day for Gold Did fell my Daughter is himfelf now fold Into the hands of Death. Momford diffemble : Daughter come forth, and look about this Clofe ; I heard one groan. [Enter Be/s. Bejs. And here's a bloody Coarfe. Momf. Look if thou knowft it. Befs. Oh 'tis my Uncle Wefiford; He that laft day with his commanding breath Chid me out of his doors, now breathlefs lies Intreating me to give his mangled body A homely entertainment in our Cell. Heaven, thou art juft, and dreadfull is thy judge- ment. Momf. Glory not in his fall, but rather grieve That in his end thou canft not him relieve : Let's bear him in, and, if we can, by Art Upon thy Foe we'll work a friendly part ! +8 For have he but the fmalleft fign of breath. We'll recall life and refcue him from Death. But howfoe're, the Body ftayes with me Till Juftice points him out that murder 'd thee. [Exeunt with the body. [Scene V.] Enter Old Strowd, Toung Strowd and Swafh. O. Str. Saddle my horfe there, Swafh ; run : — Where's my Son .^ T. Str. At hand, quoth Pick-purfe, — What's the matter with you trow .'* O. Str. Good Son, leave prating : — Swajh where's my horfe ? I am undone : go poft to Chenfordy run to Mr. Glafscock, give him my Seal-ring, defire him fend me (Where's my horfe I fay) the loo pound he owes me : — Where's Captain Wejiford F (take heed he hear me not) ; Lord how my heart pants in my bofome, — I have flain a man. SwaJh. Slain a man ! oh, oh, oh, oh ! T. Str. Peace Swajh^ do not cry fo. SwaJh. No, I do not cry ; I do but rore. O. Str. I had not the power to keep it longer, Nor to take my horfe till I confeft it. Enter Captain Weftford and Officers. Cap. Weft. Lay hold on him, and Mr. Strowd once more Confefs thy guilt. 49 O. Sir. Why, Sir? I not deny Sir Robert Wejiford^ doing me much wrong, Is by me flain. Capt. Weft. And you for this offence Shall be conducted fafely unto Prifon Till matters may be better thought upon : Mean time your own confeflion is my warrant. T. Str. My father kill a man ! — here's ajeft to mock an Ape withall ! what fhall become of me now ? — Swajh^ hie thee to Chenford for the lOO pound, and foon towards evening Il'e meet thee at Ilford for fear of bafe knaves : — I know not whom a man may truft when ones own Father does deceive 'em thus. \_Ex. SwaJJi, O. Str. Well, Gentlemen, I do obey the Law And yield my body Prifoner to the King. — Son, work what means ye can for my repreeve Till we may fue for pardon. So adue, my Son : Heaven give thee grace fuch desperate brails to fhun. [Exeunt. T. Str. Get a reprieval, call you it ! I know no more how to go about it than I know how to build P««/j-fteeple, fo I do not ; but I'le go feek out a Gentleman, one Franck Canby that ferved the Car- dinall, and try what he can do in it : it's an old faying in our country it's better to have a friend at Court, than a peny in the purfe : it fhall go hard but rie fave my father from hanging, that's certain. \_Exit. Muftck. 50 A5t 111. Scene 1. Enter Momford, with Sir Rob. and Befs. Sir Rob. GOod Father, gentle Maiden, fet me down ; My wound, I fear, will frefhly bleed again : I prethee let thy Daughter make a bed, — I fear, my Death-bed : Good now, fend her in. Momf. Daughter, I pray go in and make the bed; If we need help Tie call you, — pray you begone. Befs. It doth torment him to behold my fight : Well, Heaven forgive him and reftore his health. He did me more than wrong, and if I fee He be at point of death. Fie let him know That I am Momford s Childe he wronged fo. [Exit Befs. Sir Rob. Father, lend me thy hand : now, in Heaven's eye. Swear to be fecret till thou fee me dead Or of this wound by the recovered : Know firft I am a knight, my name is IVefifordy My wife was filler to the Baron Momford: [Ready for a Hangman s will.^ That Momford left his Daughter to my truft. Which Daughter I have this day turned forth To feek her living, and from her have kept ' Here, as elfewhere, the llage-diredlion is mifplaced : it is not worth while to make any alteration. 5i Above ten thoufand Marks, befides the Lands Mortgag'd unto one Strowd^ a Norfolk Yeoman ! That Strowdj on my abufe done to the Lady, Challeng'd the field, — we fought, and here I fell; He fcap't, I hope, — Heaven grant he may do well. Momf. 'Tis well, Sir, that you are fo penitent. Sir Rob. Oh, Father, I had need to rend my heart In funder with true forrows hourly fighes; For I have done a deed more impious Than ever entred into the heart of man : If ever thou didft hear o{ Momjord's name. His honour, bounty and magnificence. If ever thou didft hear his late defame. His accufation, exile, indigence — Then know that I am he Momford lov'd well. Yet I am he by whom old Momford fell. Momf Alas, Sir ! how ? Sir Rob. I coveted his Land, And practis'd with Sir Walter Playnfeys Son, An irreligious carelefs Gentleman, Yet one that will make fhow, fwear and proteft His courfe of life is equal to the beft : — O there are many fuch, old man, there be Too many in this Land like him and me ; — We laid this plot, he ftiould go into France ; He did, and ferv'd on horfe at Amiens Where he was wilfuUy ta'n Prifoner, And by his Keepers Daughter underftood The French {hould by a trecherous plot win Guynes^ 52 Wherein Lord Momford held a Garrifon. Momf. Who were confenting to the French in this ? Sir Rob. A fi^allown Captain called Haute Bewmart, Momf. Did Momford know of it ? Sir Rob. No, old man, never ; But Playnfey counterfeited certain Letters, Subfcribing them with Lord Villiers his name. In gratulation for betraying Guynes : Thefe Letters were delivered to a Poft, The Poft furpriz'd, examin'd where he had them ; He anfwered from Villiers his Secretary, For in his habit Playnfey was difguis'd. Momf. Oh Heaven ! Sir Rob. Good father, wherefore doft thou (igh ? Momf. For grief men's hearts ftiould harbour fuch deceits. Sir Rob. I faint, good father ; if thou can relieve me. Call for thy Daughter, ftretch me on a bed: Bear witnefs I repent now : help and eafe me. And till I dye conceal my treachery. Momf Be fure I will; and yet I hope you'll live And reconcile the banifh't Lord yourfelf. For 'twas an unjuft fad, indeed it was. Come, Daughter, help to lead in this Gentleman: Wee'll fhow him all the favour that we can. [Enter Be/s. 52 Befs. Father, he fownes. Momf. Come, quickly help him in ! I hope he will recover, but, if not, Heaven grant his fins may wholly be forgot. [Exeunt, [Scene II.] Enter Canbee dijguijed. Can. This damb'd perpetual Rogue Swajh has kept me here in little eafe of the bare ground, hungry, cold and comfortlefs, ever fince two hours afore day. I am hungry for the hundred pound he brings, cold at my heart for fear he come without it, and comfortlefs left, if he have it, he comes with company : — but Iwpus in fabula here he comes : What! and alone.'' I, excellent! the iool.['s] myne own then. [Enter SwaJh. Swa/h. I difcover none, the danger is paft : I think I may with fafety put up an honeft weapon : thou terror to all Theeves, fleep there. — My young Mafter promifed to meet me ; he ftayes fomewhat long, but he knows Swa/h is able to ftand under the ftrokes of a dozen falfe flaves, — oh that I could meet with a Theef now to try my valour. Can. Stand, firrah, and deliver. Swa/h. Oh Lord, Theeves, theeves ! oh, oh I Can. Peace, Villain, or Tie cut out thy Tongue and make a rafher of the coals on't : deliver the mony. 54 Swajh. Yes, good M', Theef, with all my heart ; there 'tis, I am glad I had it for you. Can. So am I too, Sir : come, hold up, I muft now bind you hand and foot for running after me. Sivajh. I pray you do bind me hard, do good Mr. Theef, harder yet Sir. Can. So now farewell, your mony goes with me. Sir. Swaflo. Farewell, kind Mr. Theef. [Exit Canb.] O pox choke ' him for a flave. Theeves, theeves, theeves ! help, help, help ! Enter Hadland and Snip with Strowd's sword. Had. Sirrah Snip be fure you run away with Straw d's fword. Snip, I warrant you. Sir : let me alone for run- ning. SwaJh. Theeves, theeves ! help, help ! Snip. How .'' theeves ? Tie go and raife the town. Sir, — theeves, theeves ! [Ex. Snip. Enter Tom Strowd. T. Str. How ? Theeves ? — Where's Snip run with my fword ? who's that cries * Theeves ? ' Swajli ! how now, man, come ftand to it. SwaJh. Yes, Sir, I am bound to it. Y. Str. Why ' what's the matter, SwaJJo ? how cam'ft thou thus? Ha! ' Cf. He of Gull, p. 98. 55 Swajh, I am rob'd, Mafter. -T. Str. How, rob'd ? I hope not fo, man. Swa/Ji. Yes, faith, there was fix Theeves fet upon me : I very manfully killed feven of the fix, and the reft carried away the money ; but I fhall have it again, that's the beft on 't. T. Str. How doft thou know thou (halt ha 't again, Swa/fi? SwaJh. Why, he has left me his bond here to bring it again. T. Str. There's a bond with a Halter's name ; — Swa/Jij is all the mony gone ^ SwaJh. Every peny, Mafter. T. Str. What ill fortune is that, SwaJh ? What fhall we do now, trow ? Enter Snip and Canby. Snip. Theeves, theeves ! Come, good Mr. Canby ^ make haft — this way, this way ! Can. Theeves ? where Boy ? I am almoft out of breath with running. What ! Mr. Strowd and SwaJh ? how comes this ? T. Str. Why, SwaJh is rob'd, man. Can. How, rob'd? T. Str. Yes, faith, but I may thank Snip there that run away with my fword. Snip. Alas, Sir, I was fo amazed I knew not what I did, nor whither I ran till I met with Mr. Canbee here! 56 Can. Rob'd! I would I had been with thee, Swa/Ji. Swajh. I, honeft Mr. Canbee, and you had been with me I had fcaped well enough then. Can. Well, Mr. Strowd^ as I was pafTing through Allgate this morning I faw the Shreeves and Con- ftables fet towards to Newgate to fetch your father : the Carpenter in a Cart carried the Jebbet to Bed- nall-Green. Only love to meet you made me ne- gle(5l the principal business. Here's the Protedlor's Reprieve : I have done the part of a Gentleman : here's Humphry Glojier^ good Noble man, he loved your Father well; let not your delay dafh all. I was two hours by the clock on my bare knees to the Protedor ; prayed the equity of the quarrel : and could JVeJifords body a been found the Pardon had been fealed. But hafte away with the Repreeve, take horfe at Langton ; and make fpeed, or your father will be hanged. T. Str. How, take my horfe, quoth ye } Yes, the Cat would lick her ears and fhe had 'em : why, I was rob'd too laft night myfelf at Langton. Can. Were you rob'd, Mr. Strowd? T. Str. Yes, faith, they make a matter of nothing to rob SwaJh and I nowadayes. I have not a horfe to caft at a dog, man, not I. Can. A pox of all ill fortunes ; hold, Sir, there's five (hillings left — take it ; and make haft for fear you come too late. T. Str. Troth, Mr. Canbee, and ye gave me all ^1 that ere ye had I can but thank you; and your horfe were a horfe of gold he fhall be forth-comming again. Come, Swafli^ let us go. [Exit Tom Stro : Swajh. Mr. Canbee, no more but fo for this kind- nefs: farewell Mr. Hadland, farewell Snip ; pray let's fee ye all at the Gallows, till when I bequeath this halter amongft ye, in token of my love ; and fo adue. \_Exit SwaJh. Snip. Farewell, Swa/hy and be hang'd. Had. CanbeCy art thou mad to give him thy horfe and five fhillings to fave his father from hanging .? Can. No, you Friday-fac't-frying-pan, it was to fave us all from whipping or a worfe fhame ; for let your Roguefhip underftand that this reprieve is counterfeit and made by me, your ordinary pafport maker, that fhould have loft an ear at Salisbury and another at Northampton. The truth is we muft leave London^ for if the Protedlor gets us under his protedlion we fhall ail go Weftward for this war- rant. Had. Let's turn Gypfies again then, and go about a fortune telling ; 'tis in good requeft again now. Can. That's the fmooth foot-path up Holborny — [K]no[w], Jack J there's an odde fellow fnuffels i' the nofe that fhows a motion about BiJJwps-gate : we'le wheel about by Ratliffzxid get to his lodging; fee fhews for a fortnight, till Strowd's nine dales wonder of hanging be paft, to let us ufe his motion ; which done, the boy fhall turne girle, thou — as I have done already — wafh off that Gypfie-colour and be H 58 door-keeper with the boy; my felf with a half vizzard will defcribe, and thus we'le live like young Emperors. Had. Canbee, I'le chronicle thee for this conceit. Snip^ thou (halt have good purchafe of the Wenches in the throng. Snip. And if I fnip not off their Purfes then call me crack. [Exeunt. [Scene 2.] Enter Glofter, Sir Walter Playnfey and his Son^ Captain Weftford. Enter Old Strowd to the Gallows^ with the Hangman^ and Officers. Glost. Strowd, I am forry for this heavy fight, And by the dread command of my liege Lord I come to witnefs twixt the world and you What ftate you dye in, how you will difpofe Your lands, your goods and debts now forfeited : Thefe he reftores thee, yet whilft thou haft life. To give unto your fon, your friends or wife. O. Str. I humbly thank his royal Majefty, Wifhing long happinefs to him and you: But, with your favour, my good Lord Protedtor, I ftill deny I am a Murtherer. I kill'd Sir Robert IV eft ford in fair fight. Our quarrel rifing from an open wrong He offer'd to his neece the Lady Momford. Glost. All that was certified his Majefty. But prithee hear me, Strowd: Death's fleftilefs hand 59 Clafping the wretched pahns of endlefs woe, Hath made a circle, and thy foul's the Center; From which by neither power, prayers or tears, If thou dye defperate fhe can be freed. O. Str. My Lord, I do befeech ye pardon me : The world believes that I have murder'd Wejlford^ Or fince abus'd his body being dead. And fhaming at my favage guiltinefs Have hurl'd it in fome well not to be found: Is this the matter that I fhould confefs ? Glojl. It is, good Strowd : in that make clear thy Soul. O. Str. He whofe pure blood turns fcarlet fins to fnow, Forgive me all my thoughts and Weft ford's death: But if I ever wrong'd him, being dead, Or mov'd him from the place whereon he fell, Not far off from this place where I muft fall, I afk Heaven's anger on me for his grace : And I can fay no more concerning that. Glost. Enough; what fayeft thou about Afo;;?/(?r^'j lands ? O. Str. I fay, feeing the king of his good grace. Hath given me all my lands, my debts, my goods, I give loo marks and all the deeds Unto the Lady Elizabeth his Daughter And Captain IVeftford, in whom I put all truft : Be carefull that the Lady be not wrong'd. Cap. Weft. I warrant you, Mr. Strowd. 6o Glofi. How mean'ft thou to difpofe of all thine own ? O. Str. I have a will drawn at my houfe in Harling^ And I confirm that for my Teftament. Gloji. Are you pleas'd that will fhall be per- form'd ? O. Str. Heaven's will be done : But I would fain have feen mine unkind Son. GloJl. Tarry a little, Executioner. Enter 'Tom Strowd and Swajh. T. Str. Hold, hold, hold ! let him alone, you crofs-legg'd hartichoak ; touch him and thou dare. Swajh. Hold, Hangman, and thou be'ft a man, hold for the kings advantage. Gloft. What are thefe, trow ? Y. Str. Two, Sir, that come not without their cards, I hope. Father, you have a fimple fellow to your Son, you fee : come, who's the fhreeve here '^. haw ! O. Playn. I do fupply his place. T. Str. Do ye fo ^ then here's a Mittimus to re- preeve my father back again to the Gaol, or a re- preeval — What do you call it? it's my Lord Cardi- nal's, and my Lord Protedors own hands and feals, I aflure you. Sir. Glost. Proud Winchejiers and mine, that's ftrange : let's fee it. 6i Swajh. It is not fo ftrange as true, Sir : there it is. Glost. Is this your fon, Strowd ? O. Str. I, my gracious Lord. T. Str. 'Tis the more fhame for my Mother, elfe. Gloji. Where had you this repreeve ? T. Str. Of an honeft Gentleman, Sir, one that can do any reafonable matter with my Lord Pro- testor. SwaJh. I, truly, Sir, he is one, as honeft a Gentle- man as Canbee. GloJl. It may be To, for I know one, Franck Canbee; He ferv'd fometimes Bewford the Cardinal, — The commoneft cofening knave in all this Land. SwaJh. I, I, that's he. Sir, that's he. T. Str. As God mend me 'tis the very fame man ; but all's one for that, he has plaid the kind Gentle- man with me, and as God fave, and SwaJh had not been rob'd this morning of lOO pound, I had paid him well for his pains too. Sir. Gloji. Strowd, turn yourfelf to Heaven — thefe hopes are vain : And, young Strowd, as you hope to have our favour After your Father's death, I charge you feek That Canbee forth that forg'd you this repreeve, T. Str. How, after my Father s death ! I hope it is not come to that now, after all this charge ! O. Str. Sirrah, you ever chufe you fuch fure Mates, — My Lord Protedlor pray be good to him. 62 T. Str. Nay, pray you, my Lord, be good to my father and turn him 'ore the Ladder. Swajh, Is this my Lord Eredor ? Y. Str. How's that ! my Lord Protedlor ! And you be my Lord Prote6lor I pray do but fet your hand to this Bill, and as God fave and ere ye come into Norfolk I'le do you twenty times as good a turn as the hanging of my father comes to, pray you my Lord. Swafli. Do, my good Lord Ere6tor, and Swajli and his Buckler fhall be at your fervice. O. Str. Peace, peace your idle prate ; Heaven's peace Muft be my comfort in adverfity. T. Str. Swafli^ what fhall become of me now, I nere dare go down into Norfolk again : every clown will brave me and bid me go to London and be hang'd as my father was. Swafh. I, and they'll bid Swafh fwing in an Halter as his old Maftcr did. Enter old Mom ford led in by Befs Momford, Momf. Some good man bring me to an Officer : It may be a blind wretch may fave a fubjedl. SwaJJi. Mafter, here's a blind man come to fee your father hang'd. T. Str. How! a blind man fee him hang'd? that were ftrange, indeed, Swafh. O. Playn. What would that aged man, and that fair Maid ? 63 Swafh. I hope fhe comes to beg my old Mafter from the Gallows. I. Sir. No, SwaJJi : She fhould have come in her Smock, and then — Swajh. It may be it is not clean, Mafter. Momf. I heard the people murmur near my houfe, A little Cottage yonder on the Green, That there was come an antient man to die For killing of a knight laft afternoon : If it be fo, the knight lives and no doubt Will be recovered of his dangerous wounds. Glofi. Where is he, father ? Momf. Yonder in my Cottage. Swa/Ji. Oh brave ! Mafter, he fayes the knight's in his Codpiece. T. Str. No, in his cottage, man ; thou miftakeft. Momf. He nam'd himfelf but now, and fent us forth To know the truth ; and he comes after us, As well as his green wounds will give him leave. T. Str. I, marry, Swa/h ! here's a good old man and a goodly Mother brings news for the nonce. I wo'd not for all the Bullocks in Norfolk th'ad fain out that my father had fain off. GIoJ^. Let Strowd come down : I hope Sir Robert lives, And, if he do, believe me I'le reprove This over rafli proceedings for Strowd' s death, O. Playn. May it pleafe your grace, 'twas Sef- fions the laft day : 64 Strowd granted he had kill'd him ; Judgment paft, And my Son's wife, the Daughter to Sir Robert^ Haften'd (with tears) the execution. Enter Sir Robert Weftford. Swa/h. Yonder he comes, Mafter : come, you had like to made a fine piece of work here : Are you a knight and can fight no better ? Sir Rob. Health to my gracious Lord the Duke of Glojier ! Glojl. I am glad, Sir Robert Weftford^ of your health : How do you feel your wounds ? Sir Rob. May it pleafe your grace, I hope they will do well : This good old man and this fair-comming Maid Next under Heaven preferv'd me from death. Gloji. Be thankfull to them, then ; and hear ye, young Strowd, Confider this poor man and that fair Maid. Y. Str. Confider her ! I confider her well enough. Sirrah Swafh, methinks it is the prettieft Mother that ere man's eyes look't on. Gloji. Sir Walter Playnfey, take Strowd to your houfe : His pardon fhall be fent you ere you dine. So upon Sureties let him be difcharg'd. — But hear you, young Strowd, fee you find out Canbee, 65 Or at my hands never exped: a favour. T. Str. Yes, my Lord, I'le find him or it fhall go hard. Vefdinefs, Swajh^ I am mightily in love with yonder Mother : and I ha not a fwelling burning feavour in every member wo'd I might nere ftir. Yonders Mr, Playnjey has all the talk with her, and yet hee's no Batchelar. Swajh. Cannot you go and take her away from him ? I co'd do it myfelf, Mafter. T. Str. He go to 'em. Tie try. — Goddeen to you, Sir. Swa/h. Pifh you are nobody, Mafter : let me alone, 1 have a device to get him away, and then do you feafe upon the Wench : follow me, Mafter. T. Str. O brave Swa/Ii, e'faith. Enter a Mejfenger. Gloft. Now, Sir, your news .'' Mejf. The haughty Cardinal, Taking advantage of your being from home. Hath with a crue of his Confederates Befet St. Johnfes^ and with all his force Aflayls to wrong the Lady Ellenor And fteai her forth the Caftle. Glofi, If't pofTible That this proud Prieft dares offer violence Unto my troth-plight Ellenor ? Mejf. 'Tis too true, my Lord. Gloft. Where is he now ? I 66 Mejf. Rid to the Court, my Lord. Glojl. And thither Glofter doth intend to fly As fwift as quickeft fpeed will give him leave. \Ex. GloJ. O. Str. Come, Sir, you'll feek thefe Cozeners; No doubt thofe copes-mates had my lOo pound : And, do you hear, take your companion with you, Go and feek them, Or for your own part never fee my face. But as for you that truft to every flave, Wafliing my goods, nay jefting out my life By falfe repreeves and fuch bafe pradlifes. Walk, pack, fink, fwim, pine, perifh, look not on me Till you have found thofe that have cony-catch't you. T. Str. Heark hither, Swajh^ and it had not been for a blemifh to the name of the Stroivds^ wo'd that we had made an end of this brawling at the Gallows, and then thou fhould'fl: a feen whether I wo'd a kept fuch a coyl for a little pawltry lofs or no. I warrant thee he ha not the honefty to caft thee a Noble towards the healing of thy crack't Crown, yet every one fayes he gave that ill-fac't knave the Hangman five or fix pound. Swajh. I, that was to buy him a better face, Mr. But give him good words, you know the old man is kind enough. T. Str. I, as any Corflen creature, hee's won with a Apple and loft again with a nut ; but come, SwaJh, 67 we'll go feek out thofe Cony-catchers; and ere I catch them, Tie make them pay foundly all for their roguery. \_Exeunt young Strowd and Swafli. O. Playn. Sir Robert^ will you fhake hands with Mr. Strowd. Sir Rob. Well he may have my hand, but not my heart. Strowd, thou didft wound me, yet thou didft it well. No more ; Fie think on't till my dying day : rie fit upon your fkirts before, I will. Capt. Weft. Oh, Uncle, have patience. Sir Rob. You are an Agent for the Child of Momford : I pray you. Sir JValter Playnjey^ make good Bonds That Strowd abufe me not : look to't, I pray. O. Playn. I warrant you, Sir Robert^ Tie be fure Of fuch fecurity as you fhall like. O. Str. Come, Captain Weftford., you Ihall have the deeds Concerning Momford' s lands paft unto you. Cap. Weft. I had rather, Sir, you kept them in your hand. O. Str. Well, as you pleafe ; yet walk with us, I pray : You brought me to the Gallows, bring me back. Father, farewell ; farewell, good gentle maid ; Y\^ reft your Debtor till fome other time. But 'twas Sir Robert's kindnefs to reveal his name, Elfe, Hangman, you had had this homefpun fuit ; But, Heaven be thank't, I keep it for my Son, 68 I hope to drive him from his filken humour. Cap. JVeJi. Come, good Mr. Strowd., will you go .'' O. Str. Gallows, farewell ; Strowd's heart is blithe and bold Having escap'd thy danger being thus old. [Exeunt old Strowd, Cap. Weftford and old Playnfey, Sir Rob. A plague of this blind flave and that bafe drab, Elfe hadft thou hang'd ere I had been difcover'd : And on my tongue a mifchief, that reveal'd Our purpofe in the plot of Momford's fall. But I ha't now, I am refolv'd : — hear you, Son Flaynjeyy I pray you give that Maid a mark in gold ; And, Father, I muft crave a word with thee. Y. Playn. Fair Maid, befides his offer take this Gold. Befs. I pray you pardon me ; for all the world I would not do my foul that injury. T. Playn. Divine immortal!, all my Souls de- Befs. Salute me not with fuch vain Epithite : I am wretched, mortal, miferable, poor, But howfoever bafe I'le be no whore. T. Playn. Wilt thou be then my wife, for fhe is dead. Befs. It's much unlike A Gentleman of your worth will vouchfafe A Beggars Daughter to your Bridal bed. 69 T. Playn. By Heaven I will if thou wilt grant me love. Befs. rie anfwer you another time, kind Sir. My father hath no Nurfe, no Wife, no Childe, No fervant but myfelf ; and he is blind. T. Playn. Heark in thine ear, one word. Sir Rob. I, I, I ; I do remember fuch a tale I told thee. Come hither, good fon Playnfey, thou fhalt hear it : Laft night at my firft dreffing I was lunatick, Mad that I was hurt more than of the hurt, And in my ravening fit told this old fool That thou and I did pradlife Momford's fall : Now this old Afle, believing I faid true, Comes with my * Confcience', bids me advife And goes about to make a matter on't. Ha, ha, old fool, go, go, go to thy prayers : Thou hadft need of eyes to keep thyDaughterhoneft, I guefs thy cottage be a brothell houfe : Talk'ft thou of MomforcTs fall and of my madnefs ! Momf. I do befeech ye hear me, for Heaven's fake. Sir Rob. Tut, tut, do not tell me of Heaven or Hell: Prate not. Tie fend the now and then a peny. But if thou tittle tattle tales of me rie clap thee by the heels and whip thy Daughter, Turn thee to the wide world and let thee ftarve. Come, come, fon Playnjey^ let the knave alone Keep's tongue and keep his friend, elfe he gets none. 70 Bejs. My Father, Sir, had pity of your wounds. Sir Rob. Peace, Hufwife ; I have paid him for his pain. Come, Son, away ; and, old man, hold your tongue : Remember this old law, ' As men are friended So either right or wrong their futes are ended.' [Ex. Sir Rob. and Y. Play. Momf. O miferable age ! Befs. O wretched youth ! Momf. O times corrupt by men for want of truth ! Befs. What ailes my Father.'' Momf Why exclaimes my Daughter } Befs. Playnfey the perjur'd, he that did deride me, He that did marry Weflford's only Daughter, Courts me again to be his Concubine. Momf. Does he then know thee.^ Befs. He makes fhow he doth not. Momf. O do not truft him. Girl : Wefiford and he Are all compos'd of guile and fubtilty. Alas that this fair world, by fin deform'd, Should bear upon her bofome fuch a fhape As Wefiford is ! Laft night, expeding death, Terror dwelt on his heart, which forc'd him tell With tears and lamentations his falfe fadts : No fooner had he any hope of health But he confpir'd the faultlefs death of Strowdy And would not have come forth, had not we been, But till the man had dy'd kept clofe within. 71 Now he denies a deed as clear as day, Threatens poor want ; and low-trod poverty Muft not refift men in authority. Come lead me in ; I would my daies were done. Since vice layes baits which vertue cannot fhun. [ExeunL Mufick. Ad IV. Scene i. r. Str. HOw's this? fhall I fee all Norwitch in the corner of a little Chamber ? I had as lieve thou hadft told me Charing crqfs flood in Cheapjide^ and all one. Swa/h. And you will not believe me you fhall fee it yourfelf : 'tis in this houfe, 'tis called a motion : there's firft the Mafter of the motion, then the Mafter's Mate, the Mate's Confort, the Confort's Cabin-fellow, the Cabin-fellow's Hangby, the Hangby's Man, the Man's Boy, the Boy's Page, the Page's Wench ; and all thefe live upon the motion. T. Str. This is old excellent yfaith ; come ! and I had but one crofs in the world to blefs me with I'de fee it : go you afore, Swajh^ and fhew me thither. Enter Snip like a Wench dreft up. Swap. Do you fee yon Wench, Mafter ? fhe is Door-keeper : I have given her earneft to enter her 72 foberly and pafs through her quarters at my plea- fure. T. Str. Is this fhe ? how now, pretty Mother ? what Gamballs haft a ? canft thou defcribe em ? (^n ye? Snip. Not I, Sir : the Mafter of the Motion can, Sir. T. Str. Go call him out then. — What's he.'' is he aftiam'd to shew his face, trow ? or is it the fafhion, trow ye ^ — what Gamballs have ye here now ? ha ! Enter Canbee and Hadland difguijed. Can. Why this is Strowd that I fetch'd over with the counterfeit Repreeve ; but 'tis no matter, wee'll out-face him. — Gentlemen, the firft conceit you are to fee is tumbling. T. Str. Stumbling ? what ! ftumbling ? I think the fellow be ftraught. Had. Sir, he means Tumbling and feats of Adlivity. T. Str. Why, man, that's as ftale as Bancks cur- tal. There were a fort of Tumblers at Windham fair laft week, and they have made that fo ftale in Norfolk and Suffolk that every wench is turn'd Tumbler : And ye ha no better matters ye lofe my cuftome I can tell ye. Sirs. Can. You ftiall likewife fee the famous City of Norwitch^ and the ftabbing of Julius Caejar in the French Capitol by a fort of Dutch Me/apotamians. 73 T. Str. How ? the French Capitol ! nay, I re- member Tullys Offices fayes the Capitol that Caejar was ftab'd in was Rome. Can. Impute the grofs miftake to the fault of the Author : — You fhall likewife fee the amorous Con- ceits and Love fongs betwixt Captain Pod of Py- corner and Mrs. Rump of Ram-alley^ never defcribed before. Swajh. Good Mafter, let's fee Mrs. Rumf of Ram-alley. T. Str. How ? Captain Pod and Mrs. Rump ? I think this fnuffling flave flouts us : then y'faith let's fee the fawing of the Devil with a wooden faw. Can. Or, if it pleafe, you fhall fee a ftately corn- bate betwixt Tamberlayn the Great and the Duke of Guy/o the lefs, perform'd on the Olympick Hills in France. T. Str. France? — Thou speakeft all French to me : but off with this fnuffling French Mafk and fpeak in your Engli/h voyce, or, as God fa me, I'll beat thy noflrils as flat as a pancake or a barly froyes. Had. Alas, Sir, the Gentleman has got a mif- chance lately and broke his Brow — that makes him wear a Vifard. r. Str. Doft tell me on his Brow? What car'd I and he had broke his Neck ! — I'll have it off: What ! are you the Mafter of the Motion ? I am glad I know it : SwaJJi^ look thee, here's Canby that cofen'd me with the falfe Repreeve. 74 Swn/Ji. And here's the flave Snip that ran away with your Sword, in a Wenches Petticoat : we'll fpoyle your motion, now we have ye. Had. I befeech you, good Matter Swajh. Swajli. What, Gypfie ! are you turn'd Jugler ? I'll tickle you. Can. Heark ye, Mr. Strowd. Had. Mr. Swajhy as you ever came of a wo- man — SwaJh. Let me never come off a woman while I live again if I do not terrifie you: I'll motion you, I'll murther your Tamberlayn and his Coatch-horfes, I'll ftab your Caejar., I'll ravifh your Rump^ I'll pepper your Pod^ I'll powder your Motion : your Norwitch fhall down ; I am fire and I'll confume your Motion in a twinkling. \_Exit with Snip. T. Str. Do, Swajh ; and let me alone with thefe till thou come again. Had. Mr. Stro. for mine own part I proteft unto you I love you as dear as the heart in my bofom, and proteft unto you it went to the very foul of me to hear how that flave Canbee^ like a Gypfy, cofen'd you of a fattin fuit. T. Str. How ? how's this } was he the Gypfie that cosen'd me of my fuit ^ Can. Jacky y'are a Gypfie : believe him not, Mr. Strowd; he has been prov'd perjur'd, the flave will fight with his own father for a Jack of Beer and kill a fucking Infant for a pint of Wine and where he fayes I cofen'd you of your fuit 'twas his 7S damn'd counfell that Swajh was rob'd yefterday of the lool. Had. Mr. Strowd, by this hollow tooth that fhall tear that flaves Nofe like a piece of Swines flefh, *twas he that rob'd him and counterfeited the Re- preeve : indeed I muft confefs I had my fhare : fome I have fpent, the reft is here; take it, Mr. Strowdy and think of honeft Jack Hadland as he deferves. Can. I muft give him fome to : — Mr. Strowdy there's 20I. towards your lofles, becaufe I would not have my reputation come in queftion afore the Protedlor, nor feem to ftain my Lord Cardinal's cloath : there fliould be an old Harry Angel amongft it, lend it me to fwear by a little. T. Str. Not one of them and there were a hun- dred of 'em. Can. Let me be torn into mammocks with wilde Bears if I make not a gallemaufry of thy heart and keep thy Skull for my quaffing bowl, you bafe cheating Slave. T. Str. Here's the old Proverb right, * When falfe Theeves fall out true men come to their own.' But fay I fhould take this 40I. in part of payment, what fecurity ftiall I have to get the reft.? for my Father has vow'd nere to take me for his Son till I get his mony again or fee you at the Gallows. Can. Are you fain out with your Father? fall in with us, helter (kelter ; you fhall fare no worfe than we do. 76 T. Str. Man, what wouldft thou have me to turn Conycatcher ? Can. Oh Sir, your only braveft life that can be. T. Sir. I think it were not amifs, for Ij]]ha {qqw Wheat and Barley grow amongft cockell and dar- nell, and many an honeft man keep Knaves com- pany. — How now, SwaJJi I What haft thou done. Enter Swafh and Snip. Swajh. I have confounded their Motion, be- leaguer'd their Caftle, batter'd down the Walls and taken 'Tamberlayn the blood Prifoner in a purfuite, to the utter undoing of all Motion-Mongers and Puppit-players. T. Str. 'Tis well done, SwaJh ; but wotts thou what, man ? I am turn'd Cony-catcher fince thou went ft. Swafh. Cony-catcher? the Devill you are? T. Str. Yes y'faith, Swafh ; and if thou would't do one thing for me now, I'll teach thee to cony- catch too when I come into Nor/oik. SwaJh. On that condition, Mafter, I'll do what- ere it be. Y. Str. Do but go thy ways to Mile-end-Grecn to my fathers lodging at the 3 Colts, & do but tell him I cannot find thefe fellows yet, but as foon as I do meet with them tell him he ftiall hear from me. 11 Swajh. Yes, Sir ; I'll go tell him you are with 'em, but you bid me fay you could not find 'em. T. Str. By no means, SwaJh ; — then thou marr'ft all : tell him I cannot find 'em, make a lye for me now; I'll make two for thee another time. SwaJh. Well on this condition. You'll teach me to cony, I am content to lye for you. \Ex. SwaJh. T. Str. Do fo ; — now, Sirs, what courfe will you take that I may come by the reft of my mony ? Can. Tuih, we have lool. tricks : when we want cafh one amongft us undertakes the name and habit of fome fwafhing Italian or French Noble-man at leaft, the reft in Liveries attending ; then we come and fojourn at fome honeft Gentlemans houfe till we have eat him out of houfe and home in diet and wore his credit out at elbows with taking up com- modities at his Merchants in hope to have all his mony at a day, before which day we give him the flip and, to efcape purfute, attire ourfelves like Gyp- fies. Pedlars, Tinkers or fuch like difguifes: how like you this ? Y. Str. This is old excellent y'faith : well, I fee I might a kept company with honeft men all the dales a my life ere I fliould a learn'd. half this Knavery. But heark my Mafters ; yonder's the Blind-Beggar of Bednall-Green has the prettieft Mother to his Daughter as a man need to lay his leg over. Now if all the wit in your heads can but get her to be my wife I ftio'd think my mony, every penny, better beftowed than other. 78 Can. You fhall have her. Sir. T. Str. Shall? why, well faid : come, then, my mad Viragoes, I have fpent many a gray groat of honeft fwaggerers and tear-Plackets in my daies that I never drunk for, and now I'll turn fwaggerer myfelf I'll keep you company and't be but to keep you honeft, — true men I cannot, for there's nere a finger on your hands but is as bad as a lime twig. I'll do my good will ; and I can bring ye to any goodnefs then fay * God a mercy, honeft Tom Strowd of Harling.' Can. Thou ftialt be our chief Captain amongft us. T. Str. How ? your Captain ? — I'll make all fplit then ; come, my hearts. [^Exeunt. [Scene II.] Befs. Father, dear father, fuccour me from fhame : Young Mr. Playnfey is entered our houfe, Hath ftiut the fore-door up, detains the keyes And fwears to kill me if I do not yield To his abhorrid and intemperate luft. Help me, good father, o're the Garden pale That I may call for fuccour on the Green. Momf. No, Daughter; fit thee down, fit down by me — I call you Daughter, being your own defire : If you be nobly born, as you report. 79 Why fhould you, to escape your own diftrefs, Leave me poor man alone and comfortlefs ? Befs, He comes ! Enter T. Playn. Momf. Let him ; fit down, fit down, I fay. Bejs. O how fliall I escape reproach this day ! Momf. Peace ; heaven may give my byzon'd eyes their light, Stretching thefe crooked limbs ftrait and upright. T. Playn. Art thou fled hither ? thinkeft thou his weak flrength Can free thee ? Come ! Why fhould this frofty ice Clafp his cold arms about thy flowring fpring? Nay, ftrive not. Bayard; if ye do, by Heaven I'll draw my rapier and with one thruft Send thee to Charon as a Paflenger. Momf. Oh, I am feeble, pray ye hurt me not : If it be true, as I have heard it told. You married lately with Sir Robert's Daughter ? T. Playn. Father, I hate her and fhe fcorneth me : She pules, fhe fighs, fhe pines, fhe leaves her meat. She flies my Bridal-bed, fhe bans, fhe raves That ere her father forc'd her to be mine. Befs. Good Sir, comfort her. T. Playn. Comfort thou mc and I will comfort her. Befs. I will not yield confent to fuch a fin : I fcorn to be a Princes Concubine. 8o T. Playn. Wilt thou then be my wife ? . Befs. No, I have fworn To dye as pure a Maid as I was born. Momf. How can fhe be your Wife ? T. Playn. My wife will die. Momf. Tarry that time. T. Playn. All lingering I defie. Old man, I'll make thee happy by thy grant ; Fair Maid, thou (halt be bleft in thy confent : Deny me and I'll turn a Terens^ Murder thy Father, then cut out thy tongue. Deform thy beauty with the hand of wrath, Laftly make fpoil of thy Virginity, Then leave thee wretched; where, if now thou yield, 'Gainft all reproach and wrong I'll be thy fhield. Bejs. Help me, good Father ! T. Playn. Bid a fere dry'd Reed Oppofe his faplefs ftrength 'gainft a green Oak ! See me ; I am all youth, all love, all beauty, Thou beautious, lovely, youthful : 'tis thy duty To love thy like, which duty if thou fhun, My hate thy beautious youth fhall overturn. Momf. Good Sir, ftand but afide a little while : I do remember, fince myfelf was young. The ftrong effefts of luft: both fhe and I Muft yield to your defire. Befs. I'll rather dye. Momf. Nay, fay not fo ; liften to me, my Child. Y. Playn. I, marry, father ; if thou canft per- fwade her 8i I'll make thee rich and one day mary her. Momf. Fear nothing, Child, but ufe him gently, And I will fit his hot luft prefently. T. Playn. Come, what refolve you ? either yield or dye. Momf. Sir, I commit my Daughter to your hands, But I befeech you woo her with fair words ; She may without compuifion yield at laft. I'll in and weep, for what can I do more ? You're rich and ftrong, and I am week and poor. T. Playn. Hold, Father, take that Gold to com- fort thee. Momf. For mony few men now (hun infamy. Befs. Oh me ! do you forfake me ! Momf I, a while I do ; — But Playn/ey^ I'll anon be even with you. \_Ex. Momf. T. Playn. Now, prettie Virgin, how are you re- folv'd ? Befs. I yield, yet though I yield I bend my knees, And ere my fpotlefs Virgin fhape I leefe Let me relate ' the many miferies — T. Playn. Come do not (lain thy lilly cheeks with tears Nor fafhion to thyfelf a form of dread: Thou talk'ft of lofs of fhape, — a fair Lafs bears A fhape as goodly in loft Maiden-head ' 4to. delate. L 82 And far more lovely : then with fmiling grace They boldly look upon a Lovers face. Try once, then be afiur'd thoul't not refufe Hadft thou a thoufand Maiden-heads to lofe. Befs. Impious temptation ! I defie thee, Playnfey^ Setting my weak ftrength to refift thy luft : OfFwith thy poyfonous hands,help, help me Heaven ! Enter Momford like a Serving-man. Momf. But a poor earthly man, guided by Heaven, Will keep thee from this deed, hatefull as Hell : Playnjey^ forbear as thou refpeds thy life. T. Playn. Thou Autum-fhaken leaf, thou bare Anatomic, Thou wither'd Elder-pith, thou fhape of death Sent by that blind exorcift to difturb The pleafures that Young Flaynjeys heart afFe<5ls ; Vaniih, I know thou art but lither Ayr, Thy hand fell lightly on me like thin fmoak That is difperc'ft amongft the fpreading clowds. Momf. What ! mak'ft thou me a Ghoft ? Come, take thy weapons ; Thou fhalt foon try I am both flefh and bone. r. Flayn. Hold, Villain, hold ! \Fight ; Playnfey is down. Momf. No, Boy ; I am a Man, Uncle to that wrong'd Maid, the Blind-man's brother 83 Who quaking fits within, mourning his Child, Ar't not afliam'd ? no, thou art impudent ; Wejlford and you are flefti't with villanies : — Think on your plot about the banifh'd Momfordy If you'll repent it I will ufe you well ; Make means that Momford may be proved clear (As you know beft his harmlefs innocence), And on a Souldiers word I do proteft Momford {)cva\]. make your peace and fue your pardon. T, Playn. What doft thou mean? what's this thou talk'ft to me? Momf. I talk of treafon, rapine, flander, wrong. Go, get thee to Sir Robert, hee's hard by — I faw him walking up along the Green. Stand not to talk : if thou accept my offer I'll be a faithful fervant in this bufinefs, Preferve your credits and confer with you ; If not, refolve on this — I'll to the King And there accufe you of this hay nous wrong, T. Playn. Wilt thou ftay here until I fetch Sir Robert ? [_Ex. PI. Momf. I will : Go, Maid, help the old man to bed. He's fhrowdly frighted by this violence. Be/s. What reverend man art thou, or Angel rather. That fpeak'ft thefe wonders of my banifh'd father ? Momf Go, honourable Maiden, Momford's Heir, A little help the old weak blinded man 84 That weeping fits within, trembling for dread Left Playnfey had thy chaft youth injured : Help him and then I'll tell thee many wonders. Befs. To hear but one word of my father's weal I'll undergo all work, all pain, all toyl. \^Ex. Befs. Momf. Poor Girl ! how glad (he is to hear the voyce Of Momford's honour ! with what nimble fpeed She hyes to help a fhadow ! there's no beggar, No poor blind man that wants her comforting. I wonder what fhe'U think when fhe fhall find Only a ftaff, a fcrip, a gown, a bonnet And nere a body to make ufe of them ! — She comes, and is amazed as fhe comes. [Enier Befs. Befs. Where is the blind man I befeech you, Sir? Alone I find his garments in his Chair ; Do not amaze me — tell me where he is, Momf. He is within, fair Maid. Befs. Aged man, I (hould give credit to your milk-white hairs : Tell me, O tell me, why within a Chair The cafe is left ; are you a Conjuror.'' "Where is the blind man that I call'd my father ? Momf. I am no Conjuror; ftay but here a while And I will bring the blind-man to thy fight : Stay here, look on this clowdy Element, And I'll produce him to your heart's content. [£.v. Momf. ^5 Befs. Alas ! where am I ! fure this Beggars Cell Is a bafe Cottage to betray my honor ! I took him at the firft to be a Comforter, But now I fee he is expert in fhapes : But why fhould I difpraife him ? he did free My body from vild Playnfeys luxury : Methinks he has been all my Joy to me, Why fhould there now arife this difference ? Enter Momford like a Beggar. Momf. Daughter where are you ? Be/s. Pray where is your brother ? Momf. I have no Brother, no kin but one Daughter. Befs. Hee's an Inchanter fure, his waies I'll fhun. Momf. Daughter, where are you ? I conjure you, Child, By the true honor of old Momford' s name. By Momford' s faith that was by fraud exil'd You would not let his honor die in fhame. Be/s. Help me, ye powers that give all Mortals power, To fcape this heavy and too troublous hour ! Spirit avoid me ! or if thou be no fpirit Surely it is a damn'd Magicion : Fly me, thou alter'ft fhapes, I do not love thee. Momf. Thou dofl ; fee here the Gold thou fent'ft thy father. When I, even I myfelf, brought thefe fair Arms 86 To wicked Wejiford's Gate. Poor Child, be not amaz'd ; I am thy father Momfordy by trayterous practice banirtied. Befs. Ah me, that I have liv'd fo long un- known ! I ftill had fuch a hope. Mom. Fair Child, forbear : I know Sir Robert Weftford and this Playn/ey, Or one of them at leaft, will come forthwith ; Say you the blind man is in his bed fick, And call me Uncle. Come, be comforted ; Our fun of honour, in defpight of guile, Shall brightly fhine in England's Hemifphere : We have been clowded long, but mauger hate Truth will advance defert to honour's ftate. [Exeunt. [Scene III.] Enter Sir Robert Weftford, Y. Playnfey, Canbee, Hadland and Tom Strowd. T. Playn. Dare you truft Strowd in this fame ftratagem ? Can. Tufti, fear him not; fince his father hath given him over he hath given o're all honefty and lives upon the fpoyl. Come, ye mad Rogues, here's three of us and here's 30I. : each man take his fhare and, with his fhare, his charge : We are 8/ all for this mony to cut the throat of the Blind- beggar, his Brother and his Daughter. T. Sir. How ? cut their Throats ? — I'll fee ye hang'd firft. Can. Jack, thou and I will keep quarter at this end of the Green and waylay the old fpruce Serving man : he fhall be our ihare, and, Tom Strowd^ thou fhalt ly at this corner for the wench, for this way fhe comes unto the Conduit-head for water : fhe falls to thee. Had. And fall thou to her and ye can but agree of price. T. Str. Nay, let me alone for falling upon the Wench, I warrant ye. Can. Mr. Playnfey and Sir Robert^ do you keep about the old Mans Cottage, and when you fee his Daughter gone knock out his brains with his Crutches. — Thus have you heard your feveral charges: Every man to his Court of Guard, and keep fair quarter. Sir Rob. Plotted with good difcretion : Son Playnfey, I like it well that you and I go walk Near to this Cottage, for it much concerns us To fee this Beggar dead, upon whofe breath Proud flander fits to blemifh our good names And blaft our honeft reputations. — Shake hands, and part in hope when next we meet Their deaths fhall lay all danger at our feet. {Ex. Sir Rob. ^ Can. & Had. 88 T. Playn. Pray heaven it may : — A word, good Mr. Strowd: Although you had in charge to kill the Maid, I do intreat you ufe fome fpecial care In your attempt, and in the ftead of death Tell her I love her dearly, and that love Enforc'd this fhift : for though the Wench be poor Yet in the glafs of my afFedion She feems right wealthy, fair and vertuous. Commend me to her, Strowd ; and fince my wife Has given her lateft farewell to the world Tell her I do intend to marry her. \_Ready Swa/h. Meantime convey her to my farm at Rederiff^ And there's lo Angels more for thy reward : But be as trufty to me as the thought That fleeps within thy bofome ; fo adue ! I truft the richeft of my hopes with you. \Ex. Playn. T. Str. Do fo; and I do not deceive you let me dye like a Dog on a Pitch-fork. — This is excellent ! hire me to fteal away the Wench I am in love withall myfelf ! This comes juft in the nick, yfaith ; I defire no more but to meet her. Whofe yonder .? Swajh ! how now, whither away fo faft, Swajhy ha.'' ,\_Enter SwaJh. Swa/h. What ! my young Mafter ? why I am going to the three Colts to faddle your Father's Gelding : We both ride into Norfolk this after- noon. 89 T. Str. Better and better ftill, thou com'ft as fit for the purpofe as a Pudding for a Fryers mouth, fo dofl thou. I do but ftay here to talk 3 or 4 cold words in hugger-mugger with the Blind-beggars Daughter and I'll ride down into Norfolk with you: — And, as God we'd ha't, yonder comes the Mother. Enter Befs Momford. Befs. Oh what content attends this Country life! Here proud Ambition's emulating eye Playes not the find-fault : our thatch'd (hed is built Without the reach of Treafon's bloody Gripe. Swajh. To her, Mafter : 'tis an old faying in our Country, ' Long Standers are but fhort Doers,' — Wenches cannot away with them. T. Str. Mafs, SwaJh ! I think thou fayft true, I'll to her. — How now, pretty Mother, whither are you going fo faft ? Befs. Alas, good Sir, I am a poor man's Child ; My Father is the Beggar of this Green That lives upon good peoples charities. I am agoing with this earthen Pitcher To fetch clean water from the Conduit-head: We eat the herbs that grow on the Spring's brinck, And cont the Conduit-water wholfom drink. T. Str. Nay, you drink water, you are no hoftefs for me. M 90 Swap. You are no hoftefs for me ! — fie, fie, I am afhamed of you. T. Str. Why, what fhould I fay to her? SwaJ]i. What ? — You fhould have praif'd her little foot, Her handfome fhooe belonging to 't, And then a come to her round knee And then, Mafter, to her belly. T. Str. I, marry, Swa/h ; and I were there once I'de do well enough ; but pray thee let me alone, I'll talk to her well enough, I warrant thee. This is to the purpofe: — Wench, you know Young Mr. Playnfey ? Befs. I do remember I have (^^.n the man, He loves my Father well. — Why names he Playn- fey J I hope he'll do me no more injury. Swajh. Fie, fie, what have you to do with Playn- fey ? Come to your own bufinefs, as thus you muft come upon her : — Oh Lady bright Pity this Knight That in this plight Is thus tormented ; If you be willing To be billing I dare hold a fhilling You fhall be contented. T. Str. I, marry, Swajh^ this is excellent yfaith ! 91 could'ft not thou a taught me this ? but all's one, Swafh ; I'll win her without thefe Ballads, I warrant you. — Well, Wench, to come to the point : there's Young Flaynfey loves you well, and he has hired me to watch for thee here and carry thee to his Farm houfe at Rederiff, where if he find thee foon at night thou art like to lofe thy Maiden-head afore morning. Befs. Unhappy wretch ! that Flaynfey fure was born To make our Houfe and Family a fcorn. Swajh. Shee begins to yield, Mafter ; give her not o're, to her again Mafter. T. Str. I warrant thee, SwaJh, now I am in ; let me alone. — Well, Wench, this is the plain Englijh on't: And thou loveft me no worfe than I love thee, inftead of carrying thee to his Farm-houfe at RederifF, I'll ha thee to the Church and mary thee, and of a poor Beggars Daughter I'll make thee a wealthy Norfolk Yeoman's wife. What fayeft thou to it now ? fen ye ? Befs. Alas, my Father is a poor Blind-man And I am all the comfort that he has ; I am his eyes to fee, his feet to go And hands to drefs him ; I being gone hee's left Eyelefs, handlefs, footlefs, comfortlefs. Yet, if you love me as you make a fhow, Come to our Cottage ; though our ftate be poor We live content, and that's a good man's ftore. T. Str. Lay thee, Swafh : I muft go into her Cot- 92 houfe, fhe fays. Well, Wench, and thou wot not go with me thou art ne're like to fee thy Father nor his Shed more ; for Mr. Playnfey and Sir Robert Wejlford has hired a couple of falfe knaves to cut thy father's throat ; therefore and thou canft love me, fay and hold. Go thou with Swajh and raife the Town, and I'll go back and fave thy Father's hfe, I warrant thee. Bejs. I'll go with ye, love ye, I'll do anything fo thou wilt fave my aged Father's life. T. Sir. Let me be hang'd like a Dog and I do not. Swajhj go you with her and raife the Town. I'll but crofs o're the Summer lay by the Broom field o're Goodman Dawfon's Clofe and be with you prefently : — Whither art thou going ? thou doft not hear me.^ SwaJh. Yes, yes, I muft go by the Broom-field, I hear you, Sir : come, Wench, come. T. Str. Nay, fince you are fo forward, hold ; take you the Pitcher, I'll go with her myfelf — I wod not for anything but I had turn'd Cony- catcher. Here had been a black day with fome- body, elfe ! — Come, Wench, dry thine eyes, never cry for the matter : the worft is paft, thou fhalt fee the cafe altered, I warrant thee ; I'll fave thy Father's life, fear not. Swa/Ji. Oh, oh, oh ! I carry the Pitcher ! there let it lye, I'll after them. [Exeunt. 93 Enter Momford driving in Canbee and Hadland. Can. I am hurt. Had. Hold ! and thou com'ft of the noble blood of the Trojans, hold ! Momf. Nay, do not think, you defperate Caft- aways, Though time hath hid (clad ?) me with the rynd of Age And hung his fnowy livery of my face, Though I am old, that I want ftrength to fight. If you be men whofe fortunes has been fhak'd By the rough arm of want, or fervitors That have confum'd your living in the wars, I have a poor blind Brother on this Green Who, by the Alms of charitable men And with the wealth I brought him out of France, Hath ftore of Gold, and had you fhown your wants To him or me — Can. I fcorn to make my ftate known to e're a prowling Beggar on ye all : We know your Brother has Gold, and 'tis that we come for. Had. And we'll ha't or dye for 't. \^hey fight . Both. Murther, help, help. Enter Sir Robert Weftford and young Playnfey. Sir Rob. What murder ? where's the Murderers? T. Playn. Sir Robert^ draw ; it is my friend that's wrong'd. 94 Momf. Nay, I befeech your worfhip hold your hands : Though I be old I am fufficient To anfwer two far better men than thefe. Can. Sir Robert, as you are a knight, lay hold upon one who was not content to rob us in the king's high-way but would likewife have taken away our lives. T. Playn. Upon my Soul you do the fellow wrong. Sir Rob. Nay, nay, Son Rlaynjey, never take his part. How fhould the Beggar here of Bednall-Green Get fo much wealth as the world thinks he hath, And keep his minion at the Beggar's houfe. But by fuch praftices .'' Yield up thy weapons Or fet upon him all : I'll anfwer it. Momf. Well, well, Sir Robert Wefiford^ time has been The Blind-man and his Daughter did deferve More friendfhip at your hands ; and Mr. Playnfey I could repeat — but let old matters reft. [They beat Momf. Sir Rob. What ! do ye brave us ? Set upon the flave. T. Playn. What ! is he gone } how did he fcape our hands ? Can. I know not ; I had a full blow at his left leg, I had thought I had cut it off. [Enter Tom Strowd. 95 Tom Str. Ho, ho, ho, ho, ho, ho, Canbeel Pray Heaven keep the old man from killing ere I come, and I care not. Can. What! Tom Strowd? Well met, where's the Wench ? is fhe fafe ? T. Sir. Safe ! Doft thou make a queftion on't ? I warrant fhe is fafe enough for telling any more tales; I am no Bunglar about a Wench. But where's the Blind-beggar and his Brother ? Can. The Beggar is a Devil, and his Brother his familiar. Here's old Madge has bit off loo and 50 Legs and Arms in her daies, and yet fhe could not fo much as draw blood of him ; hee's Mu fleet-proof or he had dyed for 't elfe. T. Playn. She is at Rederiff then, there I fent Strowd : We'll end this taflc and then I'll vifit her. But here's the Cottage, pull the Villain out, [They knock. Hee's both a Fellon and a Murderer. Enter Momford like a Beggar. Momf. What means this outrage at a Blind-man's door ? Are Englijhmen become fo inhumane That Beggars cannot fcape their violence. Sir Rob. Leave this diflembling, and fend forth thy Brother, For he hath robb'd thefe honeft Gentlemen : 96 We follow'd him and faw him enter here ; Therefore difpatch, and either fend him out Or elfe wee'll lock the Doors upon you both And fire the rotten Cottage o're your ears. Momf. Indeed, I muft confefs I have a Brother, An ancient Serving-man maym'd in the wars Under Lord Momford's colours. Y. Playn. For naming Mow/or^/ run him through the heart. T. Str. Touch him he that dares; as God fa' me I'll be his Prieft that toucheth but a hair of him. Can. Strowdy I hope you do but jeft with us. T. Str. Jeft me no jefts : fhall ne're be faid Tom Strowd of Harling ftood by and faw a Blind- man murthered. Therefore courage, old Father, fet thy back to mine and cover thy head with thy Crutches : I'll take up my lodging on God's dear ground ere thou fhalt take any harm, for the pretty Mother thy Daughter's fake. Enter old Playnfey, old Strowdy and Captain Weftford, Sill. Clark. O. Playn. How now ? What quarrels have we here ? Sir Robert Weftford^ it ill befeems a man of your eftate To have a hand in fuch unlawfull riots. Are you there, Son ? have you fo foon forgot 97 The timelefs death of your deceafed wife To follow fuch unfeemly pradlifes ? O. Str. Ha, feft me fo ? doft take the blind man's part ? Th' art a Strowd right, a Norfolk Yeoman right To take part with the weakeft. Well done, my Boy! I do forgive all matters that ere paft For joy to fee thy heart fo well inclin'd. T. Str. Why, I thank you. Father, and I forgive you too with all my heart. Sir Rob. Sir Walter Playnfey, you are mifin- form'd ; We come with no intent of injury : Thefe Gentlemen were ftrangers unto us We found fore hurt and rob'd by a falfe Theef And Brother to this Beggar, whom we faw Enter into his houfe. O. Playn. What fay 'ft thou, Father ? Know'ft thou of fuch a practife by thy Brother ? Or to thy knowledge is he in the houfe ? Momf. Sir Walter Playnfey j that I take's your name, So help me Heaven as I am ignorant From any fuch lewd pradlife of my Brother's ; But, fince your worfhip's here, I'll call him forth In perfon, to make anfwer for himfelf ; Defiring you to pardon me awhile. For what with forrows and with cares down preft My fightlefs eyes had need to take their reft. [^Exit. 98 O. Playn. Send us thy Brother and be thou dif- charg'd : But Mr. Strowd^ what can you fay to this? Y, Str, Faith Sir, 'tis a common faying in our Country, *You fhall know by the Market-folks how the Market goes;' and none knows their knavery better than I that was one of their com- pany. — Father, do you fee thofe two fellows there ? O. Str, I, fon ; what of them ? T. Str. Why, thefe were they that cofen'd me of my fattin fute and with the falfe Repreeve that had like to a hang'd you and rob'd Swajh of the icol. too. O. Str. What ? thefe Gentlemen ? T. Str. Gentlemen ! as God mend me, a Couple of as arrant Cony- catchers as e're pift. O. Str. Is't poffible. Son ? T. Str. Pu(h, you are a fool, Father ; you know nothing, I have paid for my learning ; and falling into their company in hope to get fome fatisfadlion for all my lofTes, it was my chance to be by when Sir Robert Wejiford and Mr. Playnfey there gave them 30I. to murder the Blind-beggar, his Brother and his Daughter : but by my means the Beggar and his Daughter are alive, but what's become of his Brother I know not. This, as I am Tom Strowd of Harling and a true-hearted Norfolk-imny I'll juftifie againft one, two, three or the whole pack of 'em — when, where, or how they dare — for the very ears and guts of 'em all. 99 Can. Strowdy y'are a Nit, a Slave and a Peflant. T. Str. How ? a Feflant ? I fcorn to foyl my hands about thee ; but, and I had thee alone with a tough Aflien Gibbet in my hand, and I did not dry bang ye all one after another I'de eat no meat but Muftard : fen ye ? O. Playn. Strowdy have a care you fpeak nought but truth. O. Sir. And fpeak the truth. Boy, as thou art my Son. T. Str. And I do not I'll give you leave to call me Cut, fen ye.^* O. Playn. Sir Robert Wejiford, this concerns you near ; And, Son, it touches your reputation, too ^ T. Playn. But it fhall touch his life that authors it. Strowdy you are a villain and for [an] old grudge Betwixt your Father and Sir Robert Weftford Forg'd this furmife, as both thefe Gentlemen Are ready on their oaths to juftifie. Enter Momford like a Serving-man, Can. No more; here comes the Slave that rob'd us. T. Str. Rob'd ye ! of what I trow ? of your good conditions } Had. This is he that hack't my Thygh hke a leg of Beef. lOO r. Sir. Thou lyeft like a Theef. O. Playn. Are you the Blind-man's Brother ? Momf. Sir, I am. O. Playn. You are accus'd here of a Robbery : What can you anfwer in your own defence ? Momf. Sir Walter Playnfey., and good Captain JVeJiford, Firft, as I look for comfort from above, I never nurs'd a thought to that intent : Indeed thefe Gentlemen, Strangers to me. Did draw upon me, and (as I fuppofe) By the provokement of Sir Robert Weftford And Mr. Playnjey^ fought to take my life. O. Playn. What reafon fhould they have for that? Momf. Your worfhip fhall perceive: Sir Robert Wefiford, Wounded by Strowd and defperate of life, Confeft unto my Brother, the Blind-man, That by the means of him and Mr. Playnjey They counterfeited thefe Letters that wrought Momford's banifhment: befides all this. My Sword fhall juftifie that firft by bribes And then by forcive means he would have forc'd My Neece unto his luft. All this is true. And this I'll juftifie upon their bodies In the open lifts. T. Playn. Thou dar'ft not for thy life ! Momf. Playnjey^ I dare. And wo'd my Soveraign Liege give me but leave This Sun ftiould fee thy Treafons punifhed. lOI Sir Rob. Wert thou a Gentleman, as thou art a Slave, I'de make thee eat thy words or dig thy Grave. T. Str. Eat a Pudding's end ! the old man fhall take no wrong, Sir. Cap. Weft. Sir Robert Weftford^ your Gentility Shall not tread down the truth : long has my Soul Thirfted for this occafion, for when I faw You falfifie your faith, wedding your Daughter Unto Playnfey's Son That was the Troth-plight Hufband to Bejs Mom- fordy I thought as much as this poor man now fpeaks, And will in fingle combate prove as much. He of you both that thinks himfelf moft touch'd Take up my Gage. 2". Playn. Weftfordy I'll anfwer thee. Can. And I'll maintain Sir Robert JVeftford's caufe. Momf. Take up my Glove then. Sir Rob. Give me it, I'll maintain it myfelf. Had. This fhall juftifie that Strowd And that bafe Villain were agreed to murder us. T. Str. I, is the wind i' that door ? I'll take up thy glove, but — and I bang not thy Coxcomb, hang me la! O. Playn. I hope this challeng'd combate will decide the truth. Ca-p. Weft. Which, Heaven aflifling and the King well pleaf'd. 102 Shall be perform'd this prefent atternoon, I'll to the King, And never raife my Knee from the cold earth Till I obtain by privilege of fight A black revenge for worthy Momford's fall. {Ex. Cap. Weft. T. Playn. And thither. Weft ford, will I follow thee, Or born upon the wings of my juft caufe Arive before thee. [Exit T. Playn. Sir Rob. Each man take his way : St. George and Conqueft guide our fwords this day. \Exeunt^ manent the Strowds. O. Str. Courage, my boy, if thou prevail in fight I'll fwear Lord Momford hath not had his right. T. Str. Courage fa' ye ? as God mend me I re- fpedt them no more than I do a flap with a Fox tayl : and I do not beat 'em as ye flio'd cuyle a fide of dry'd Stock-fifh, I'll be bound to go to Rome with a Morter a my head. O. Str. Why, well faid, my Son ; let's away. T. Str. But heark ye, Father, you muft know I am to go amongft the Court-nowles ; you muft needs let me have good ftore of mony with me ; let not the name of Strowds be difgrac'd, I pray. Father. O. Str. Tufh, Boy, fear not; I'll carry 500I. with me, and that fliall fly ere thou want. T. Str. And I'll bring fome of my own too, or it fliall go hard. [Exeunt. Mufick. Cornet. 103 Aa V. Sound Trumpet. Enter King Harry the 6thy Glofter, Cardinal, Lady EUanor, and Lords attending. King. Uncle of Glofter and Lord Cardinal, Since all our Court has put on fmooth-fac'd mirth Only to grace your Honor'd Mariage, Embrace each other in the arms of Love ; And, as you joyn your hands, fo let your hearts Knit your affedtions in a friendly league. Gloft. Glofter fpeaks firft, yet fpeaks he not in fear As begging Bewford's friendship, but in love Both to his King and to fair England's good. Yet ere I fet my hand to this new League, Bewford^ if any undifgefted wrong Lyes in thy fwelling bofome, freely fpeak 't. And Glofter will as freely anfwer it ; But if thy Confcience be as clear from foyl Of hatefull treachery as Glofters is. Give me thy hand and with thy hand thy heart. Which Glofter will as charily regard As the beft blood that's chamber'd in his breaft. Card. On that Condition Bewford gives his hand, And from his heart wipes off all forepaff'd wrongs. King. Witnefs this League, Lords ; and now, Ant EUanor^ Heaven give you joy both of our Uncles love 104 And of this new born peace. Now Uncle Glojier I defire to know The caufe of Momford's treafon and his fall Which he hath lately undergone in France. Glojl. His fall, my Liege, was great, but his offence Little or none ; for by Velleires his means (Who as a Prifoner now attends your Grace) I have found out fince Momford's banifhment That all his accufations were falfe. King. Yet GuyneSy in which Lord Momford had a charge. Was yielded up by Treafon. Gloft. True, my Liege: I have known Momford in my Brothers days Put in great truft, yet never heard That he was found difloyal in his charge. King. And, Uncle Glojier^ we have always had His honor'd age in reverent efteem. We hear he had a Daughter : where lives fhe ? GloJl. Thruft out of all by one old Wefiford's means. King. Methinks 'tis hard the Child fhould not enjoy The riches that the painfull Father left. Good Uncle Glojier^ let it be your care To fee old Momford's Daughter have her right. — But what grave man is that ^. [Enter old PL Glofi. Sir Walter Playnfey^ The bofom friend unto exiled Momford. I05 King. Sir Walter Playnfey, by our Uncles leave I pray ftand up : methinks thofe reverent hairs Deferve a fofter pillar than the ground. I pray ftand up and boldly fpeak your mind. O. Playn. My Soveraign Liege, your Subje6l comes in love To let you know that divers Gentlemen, On what prefumption they themfelves beft know, Have underta'en to prove in open field That the Lxjrd Momford, who late fell in France^ Was treacheroufly accus'd. Glofi. Why, 'twas your Son That firft produc'd his accufation. O. Playn. Your Grace will give me leave to clear myfelf, For I was neither privy to that fa(5b Nor fpeak in his excufe : he is my Son, But if in malice he hath wrong'd Lord Momford Let him have juftice and the Law take place. King. Are they refolv'd to try it out in fight? O. Playn. They are, my Liege, and only wait your pleafure. King. Even what our Uncle Glofier will fet down We do affent to. Gloft. Herald, fetch them in : See them at all points arm'd. io6 Enter with Drum Sir Robert V^o.^.^ young Playn., Canbee and Hadland ; y^t the other Door old Momf., Cap. Weft., Tom Strowd, and old Strowd and Befs. Glojl. Who is the PlaintifF? Momf. I, niy gracious Lord. Glojl. Reach him the Book, and thereon take thine Oath That thou art neither drawn by bribes nor hate To undertake this Combat. — 'Tis enough ; Speak truth and nought but truth, fo help thee Heaven. Momf. Pleafeth your Grace, this in a word is all: Sir Robert IVeJiford and Mr. Playnfey there confeft To a Blind-man, in hearing of that Maid, That Playnfey and himfelf did counterfeit The Letters that wrought Momfords baniftiment. GloJl. Give him the Book ; now anfwer on thine oath In thy defence. Sir Rob. Then firft, my Liege, tis falfe ; Next, hee's a Felon and by force of arms OfFer'd to rob thefe honest Gentlemen In the high way. T. Strowd. Then I can hold my tongue no longer : it's an arrant lye, my Lord ; that's the plain Englifh on't, for I was by when Sir Robert IVeJiford and Mr. Playn/ey gave them 30I. to mur- der the Blind-beggar, his Brother and his Daughter: lOJ and, if I had not been, they had been kill'd too, fo had they. King. Fellows what do you fay to this? Can. My Liege, I cannot talk ; grant me the Combate and my Sword fhall prove I am a Souldier, and my tongue nere knew the art of fcolding, Gloji. Give him his will, alarum to the fight. - King. Stay, for me thinks there is fome difference Both in their years and their conditions ; And, for we highly prize our Subjed's lives, Good Uncle Glojler^ let them choofe their weapons : It may be a means to fave their lives. Gloji. And hearten others in purfute of know- ledge. Herauld, bring forth all forts of weapons : Tis the King's pleasure that every man Make choice of thofe weapons he hath pradlis'd most. Sir Robert y chufe your weapon firft. Sir Rob. Thanks to my Liege : the common fight of thefe fame ferving men is fword and dagger, therefore I'll chufe the fword and target they are unfkilfull in : I take the fword and target for my defence. Momf. And, my Liege, becaufe Sir Rob. Wefi- ford fhall not think I'll take any advantage, I'll anfwer him at his own weapons. King. 'Tis well; on to the next. T. Playn. Come, Captain Wejlford^ you have been in Spain io8 And well are practis'd in the defperate fight Of fingle Rapier. Cap. Weft, Playnfey^ I am pleafed. King. So are not we, The fingle Rapier is too defperate ; And therefore choofe fome other weapon, Or we will have no Combat fought this day. T. Playn. Backfword then, and't pleafe your Grace. King. So we are pleas'd. Can. Sirrah Jack^ methinks Sword and Buck- ler's a fafe fight ? Had. I'll choofe no other, and I had a thoufand lives. T^om Stro. I do ; take your bars of Iron and your Barndoors : and I do not bang 'em together like a couple of Cur-dogs I'll nere be feen again. King. Sirrah, thou fellow. T. Stro. Anon. King. What weapons wilt thou ufe ? T*. Stro. Weapon me no weapons ; I can play at wafters as well as another man, but all's one for that : give me but an afhen Gibbet in my hand, and I do not dry-bang them both I'll be bound to eat hay with a horfe, fo will I. King. An afhen-gibbet ! what doft thou mean by that? T. Stro. What do I mean by it, quoth ye .? I think you be fib to one of the London Cockneys that aflc't whether Haycocks were better meat broyl'd or 109 rofted. An afhen plant, a good Cudgell ; what fho'd I ca it ? King. If there be fuch a weapon in the Court let one go fetch it him. T. Stro. Nay, I'll make a page of my own age and fet it myfelf. Swajh^ bring out my bieft beggar there. Enter Swafh with an aJhen-Gibbet. Swajh. Yes, Sir, here's your bleft Beggar, Mafter, T". Stro. Look ye, Sirs, this is en it : and I do not cudgell 'em both with it I'll give you leave to ftick me up at the Court-gate for a Pifling-poft, fo will I. King. But two to one is oddes, rather fight fingle. 2". Stro. No, they know me well enough ; I have cudgelled them both afore now. King. Well, if thou dare oppofe them both, have thy defire. Alarum to the fight ! [Alarum. I^hey fight, and Momford's fide wins. King. Fellow, doft hear ? 'T. Stro. Anon. King, What fliould I call thy Country and thy name? 2". Stro. Sen ye .? Gloft. The King wo'd know thy Country and thy name. Tl Stro. My name ? I am not afliam'd of my name : I am on Tom Strowd of Harling ; I'll play a I lO gole at Camp-ball or wrafTel a fall of the hip or the hill turn with ere a Courtnoll of ye all for 20 quarters of Malt, and match me height for height. King. A lufty fellow ! Truft — We have too few fuch Subjeds in our Land. Where's the Blind-beggar and his brother ? T. Stro. Where the Blind-beggar is, I know not; but here's the pretty Mother his Daughter. And thou beeft a kind fpringall, fpeak a good word for me to my father that I may have her ; and as God mend me, and ere thou com'll; into Norfolk, 111 give thee as good a Difh of Dumplings as ere thou layd'ft thy lips too, fo will I ; {^.n ye ? Old Stro. How, mary with a Beggar ? mix the blood of Strowds with a tatter ? either caft her off or I will caft off thee. 'T. Stro. Now we fhall have a coyl with ye ; and ye were not my father I'd knock your pate, fo wo'd I. Old Stro. How's that ? do and thou dare. Momf. Strowd, though fhe be Daughter to a poor Bhnd-man that long hath liv'd on good men's charity, do not difdain her : Be her birth as it may, the portion I'll give with her deferves as good a Huft)and as your Son.^ 2". Stro. Bate me an ace of that, qd. Bolton; yet would I had her as naked as my nayl. Old Stro. As good a portion as my Son, proud Beggar } ' Perhaps this fpecch Ihould be ranged as verfe. 1 1 1 Tis not your Clapdifh and your patch'd Gown Can do't. Momf. However poor, good Sir, difgrace me not. Old Stro. 'Tis my difgrace to be outworded by a Beggar. But, and thou be'ft fuch a well monied man As thou doft brag, dar'ft drop old Angels with me, And he that out drops other takes up all ? Momf. That were ambition in a beggar, Sir. Cap. Weft. 'Twere credit for thee and thou couldft out-drop him. Momf. So pleafe my Liege to give me leave, I'll venture That fmall Eftate I have. King. We are content: Mongft cares 'tis fit to mix fome merriment. Momf. Come hither, Daughter; are you ready Mafter? 7". Stro. To him, Father; never lofe a hog for a halfp'worth of tar. Come, old fellow, bring thy white Bears to the ftake, and thy yellow gingle boys to the Bull-ring — Father, wherefore do you hang an arfe fo } they are all our own, and there were a combfeck full on 'em. Momf. I thus begin. Old Stro. And thus I anfwer thee. Momf, Thus I reply. Old Stro. And thus do I joyn iffue. 2". Stro. I had rather joyn iffue with the Mother a great deal had I. I 12 Old Stro. Some more mony, Swajh. Swajh. Here, Mafter; we'll out-drop the Beg- gar, we'll make Gilt fweat elfe. Old Stro. Haft thou any mony about thee, Tom ? T. Stro. An hundred angels and a better peny, Pigs of your own Sow, Father. Momf. There's 20 more. Old Stro. More yet! the Rafcal will difgrace me; more yet ! T. Stro. And yet too ; — you think beggar ha' no lice, father. Gloji. Why, how now, Strowd? begins it to be low water with ye ? Old Stro. I am e'en run a ground, have drop't till I can drop no more. T. Stro. You muft e'en burn of the fpit, for I have no more oyl of Angels to baft you, father. Old Stro. Nor thou, Swajh ? Swa/h. Only a broken three farthings that I kept in a corner to buy my wench pins with. Momf. All this is mine then ? Old Stro. I not deny 't, tis true ; That was our match and fo, good Gold, adue. T. Stro. I have brought my hogs to a fair Market ; muft I lofe the Mother and all my Gold too? Old Stro. Yes, faith, all's gone, Tom. T. Stro. This is your foolery. Father; and I had don't we fho'd have had fuch a fcolding with you. Momf. Then, Strowd, where thou before didft fcorn my Daughter Now I do fcorn thy Son, not mov'd through hate — For Strowd I hold thee a moft honeft man, For right thou didft unto Lord Momford's Daughter — And fince thy Son did fave my poor Girls life And refcued mine with hazard to his own This Gold, which by our bargain is all mine, I freely give him towards his mariage. King. Truft me a gallant Beggar ! Y. Stro. Beggar ! — He might be a King for his bounty, for he gives away all. Swa/Ii. I know the reafon of that ; he can beg more. And Begging be fo good an occupation wo'd I had been bound Apprentice to 't feven years ago: there was fomewhat to be got by it then, 'tis out of requeft now. T. Stro. This is old excellent : here, carry 't to my chamber, Swa/Ii., and lock the door faft I charge thee. Swa/h. And I meet no falfe knaves by the way : Canbee and Hadland^ here had been a fimple boon for you now. \_Exit. Momf. And now, my Lord, fince Momford is prov'd clear And his Accufers have confeft their guilt, I freely give my Daughter to the man Who for the love of Momford (lov'd of all) Will take her to his wife. 114 Cap. Wefi. For MomfortT s fake, whofe honor'd deeds Are writ up with the blood of the proud French^ Were fhe the meaneft and deformd'ft Creature That treads upon the bofome of the earth, Wejlford wo'd take, love, live and marry her. Momf. Nay then I fee that virtue fhall find friends : take her, good Captain, and for Momford's fake ufe the Maid kindly. T. Stro. Why, farewell 40 pence ! I ha fight fair and caught a frog. Well, Mother, though I am no Gentleman I co'd ha brought you to more Land than a fcore on 'em ; thou fhould'ft have had 40 as fair milch kine to your payl as a man fho'd need to fee in a Summers day, 4 yoak of Oxen and three team of Cart-horfes : befides thou fhouldft have had thine ambling nag and thy fide faddle to ha rid on, a little eafier than to be jaunted up and down London Streets in a lethern wheel- barrow : and then of the other fide there's the old woman my Mother, flie would have made thee a vild-good Hufwife could have taught thee how to a made butters and flap-jacks, fritters pancakes, I and the rareft fools, all the Ladies in the Land know not how to turn their hands to 'em. But 111 take my leave on thee with an oh * good night Landlady the Moon is up.' Momford di/covers him/elf. Cap. W. Gl. Card. Momford ! 115 King. Bold Momford living and proved Loyal ! Thy Love like a rich Jewel we will wear Next to our heart ; upon thofe Gentlemen That have maintain'd and proved faithfuU We do confer a lOO Crowns a piece. Momf. Your Grace in this does Momford double right ; And, noble Country-men, while we do live Your Love and Valour muft not be forgotten. Old Playn. How is 't you will we deal with your Accufers ? King. That we refer unto our Uncle Glojier Who better knows thofe paflages than we. Gloji, Since 'tis your will my Liege then thus 't must be For you, T. Playn/ey and Sir Robert Wejiford., Receive a legal Tryal : Canbee and Hadland^ We for a Prefident will have you fent Out of the Land to datelefs banifhment. Can. Thanks, your good Honor, and we'll do you more good by cheating your enemies abroad than ever we did hurt by cofening honeft fubjeds at home. King. Good Uncle G/(?/? A /L RETURN CIRCULATION DEPARTMENT JO— ► 202 Main Library LOAN PERIOD 1 i^ - HOME USE ALL BOOKS ^AAY BE RECALLED AFTER 7 DAYS Renewals and Recharges may be made 4 days prior to the due dote. Books may be Ren ewed by colling 642-3405. DUl^S STAMPED BELOW 373902 % IT -i -.JKAm P^ UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY f '^y^^fM^ *06^ V^ifiS ^^S 7^ ^^ §ss^^^^^ t3^:^r^2 \